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| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 04:52:32 -0700 |
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| committer | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-15 04:52:32 -0700 |
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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/18091-8.txt b/18091-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..144fdf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/18091-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17446 @@ +Project Gutenberg's Samantha at the World's Fair, by Marietta Holley + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Samantha at the World's Fair + +Author: Marietta Holley + +Illustrator: Baron C. De Grimm + +Release Date: April 1, 2006 [EBook #18091] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + + + + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + +[Illustration: The minute we passed the gate we wuz overwhelmed +with the onspeakable aspect of the buildin's.--_See page_ 226.] + + + + +SAMANTHA + +AT THE WORLD'S FAIR + + +BY + +JOSIAH ALLEN'S WIFE + +(MARIETTA HOLLEY) + + +_ILLUSTRATED_ +BY +BARON C. DE GRIMM + + +_PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES_ + +=New-York= +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY +London and Toronto +1893 + +Copyright, 1893, by the +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY. + +[Registered at Stationer's Hall, London, England.] + +TO + +=Columbia--= + +WHO HAS JEST SAILED OUT AND DISCOVERED +WOMAN. AND TO THE SECT DISCOVERED-- + +_THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED_. + + + + + + +PREFACE. + +It wuz a beautiful evenin' in Jonesville, and the World. The Earth wuz +a-settin' peaceful and serene under the glowin' light of a full moon and +some stars, and I sot jest as peaceful and calm under the meller light +of our hangin' lamp and the blue radiance of my companion's two orbs. + +Two arm-chairs covered with handsome buff copper-plate wuz drawed up on +each side of the round table, that had a cheerful spread on't, and a +basket of meller apples and pears. + +Dick Swiveller, our big striped pussy-cat (Thomas J. named him), lay +stretched out in luxurious ease on his cushion, a-watchin' with +dignified indulgence the gambollin' of our little pup dog. He is young +yet, and Dick looked lenient on the innocent caperin's of youth. + +Dick is very wise. + +The firelight sparkled on the clean hearth, the lamplight gleamed down +onto my needles as I sot peaceful a-seamin' two and two, and the same +radiance rested lovin'ly on the shinin' bald head of my pardner as he +sot a-readin' his favorite production, the _World_. + +All wuz relapsted into silence, all wuz peace, till all to once my +pardner dropped his paper, and sez he-- + +"Samantha, why not write a book on't?" + +It started me, comin' so onexpected onto me, and specially sence he wuz +always so sot aginst my swingin' out in Literatoor. + +I dropped two or three stitches in my inward agitation, but +instinctively I catched holt of my dignity, and kep calm on the outside. + +And sez I, "Write a book on what, Josiah Allen?" + +"Oh, about the World's Fair!" sez he. + +"Wall," sez I, with a deep sithe, "I had thought on't, but I'd kinder +dreaded the job." + +And he went on: "You know," sez he, "that We wrote one about the other +big Fair, and if We don't do as well by this one it'll make trouble," +sez he. + +"We!" sez I in my own mind, and in witherin' axents, but I kep calm on +the outside, and he went on-- + +"Our book," sez he, "that We wrote on the other big Fair in Filadelfy, I +spoze wuz thought as much on and wuz as popular for family readin' as +ever a President's message wuz; and after payin' attention to that as +We did, We hadn't ort to slight this one. We can't afford to," sez he. + +"Can't afford to?" sez I dreamily. + +"No; We can't afford to," sez he, "and keep Our present popularity. Now, +there's every chance, so fur as I can see, for me to be elected +Path-Master, and the high position of Salesman of the Jonesville Cheese +Factory has been as good as offered to me agin this year. It is because +We are popular," sez he, "that I have these positions of trust and honor +held out to me. We have wrote books that have _took_, Samantha. Now, +what would be the result if We should slight Columbus and turn Our backs +onto America in this crisis of her history? It would be simply ruinous +to Our reputation and my official aspirations. Everybody would be mad, +and kick, from the President down. More'n as likely as not I should +never hold another office in Jonesville. Cheese would be sold right over +my head by I know not who. I should be ordered out to work on the road +like a dog by Ury jest as like as not. I've been a-settin' here and +turnin' it over in my mind; and though, as you say, I hain't always +favored the idee of writin', still at the present time I believe We'd +better write the book. There's ink in the house, hain't there?" sez he +anxiously. + +"Yes," sez I. + +"And paper?" sez he. + +Agin I sez, "Yes." + +"Wall, then, when there's ink and paper, what's to hender Our writin' +it?" + +"Our!" "We!" Agin them words entered my soul like lead arrows and +gaulded me, but agin I looked up, and the clear light of affection that +shone from my pardner's eyes melted them arrows, and I suffered and wuz +calm. But anon I sez-- + +"Don't great emotions rise up in your soul, Josiah Allen, when you think +of Columbus and the World's work? Don't the mighty waves of the past and +the future dash up aginst your heart when you think of Christopher, and +what he found, and what is behind this nation, and what is in front of +it, a-bagonin' it onwards?" + +"No," sez he calmly; "I look at it with the eye of a business man, and +with that eye," sez he, "I say less write the book." + +He ceased his remarks, and agin silence rained in the room. + +But to me the silence wuz filled with voices that he couldn't +hear--deep, prophetic voices that shook my soul. Eyes whose light the +dust fell on four hundred years ago shone agin on me in that quiet room +in Jonesville, and hanted me. Heroic hands that wuz clay centuries ago +bagoned to me to foller 'em where they led me. And so on down through +the centuries the viewless hosts passed before me and gin me the silent +countersign to let me pass into their ranks and jine the army. And then, +away out into the future, the Shadow Host defiled--fur off, fur +off--into the age of Freedom, and Justice, and Perfect rights for man +and woman, Love, Joy, Peace. + +Josiah didn't see none of these performances. + +No; two pardners may set side by side, and yet worlds lay between 'em. +He wuz agin immersed in his ambitious reveries. + +I didn't tell him the heft or the size of my emotions as I mentally +tackled the job he proposed to me--there wuzn't no use on't. I only sez, +as I looked up at him over my specs-- + +"Josiah, We will write the book." + + + + +SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR. + + + + +CHAPTER I. + + +[Illustration: Drop Capital] + +Christopher Columbus has always been a object of extreme interest and +admiration to me ever sence I first read about him in my old Olney's +Gography, up to the time when I hearn he wuz a-goin' to be celebrated in +Chicago. + +I always looked up to Christopher, I always admired him, and in a modest +and meetin'-house sense, I will say boldly and with no fear of Josiah +before my eyes that I loved him. + +Havin' such feelin's for Christopher Columbus, as I had, and havin' such +feelin's for New Discoverers, do you spoze I wuz a-goin' to have a +celebration gin for him, and also for us as bein' discovered by him, +without attendin' to it? + +No, indeed! I made calculations ahead from the very first minute it wuz +spoke on, to attend to it. + +And feelin' as I did--all wrought up on the subject of Christopher +Columbus--it wuz a coincerdence singular enough to skair anybody almost +to death--to think that right on the very day Christopher discovered +America, and us (only 400 years later), and on the very day that I +commenced the fine shirt that Josiah wuz a-goin' to wear to Chicago to +celebrate him in-- + +That very Friday, if you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus walked +right into our kitchen at Jonesville--and discovered me. + +[Illustration: If you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus Allen +walked right into our kitchen--and discovered me.] + +Yes, Christopher Columbus Allen, a relative I never had seen, come to +Jonesville and our house on his way to the World's Fair. + +Jest to think on't--Christopher Columbus Allen, who had passed his hull +life up in Maine, and then descended down onto us at such a time as +this, when all the relations in Jonesville wuz jest riz up about the +doin's of that great namesake of hisen--And the gussets wuz even then +a-bein' cut out and sewed on to the shirt that wuz a-goin' to encompass +Josiah Allen about as he went to Chicago to celebrate him-- + +That then, on that Friday, P.M., about the time of day that +the Injuns wuz a-kneelin' to the first Christopher, to think that Josiah +Allen should walk in the new Columbus into our kitchen--why, I don't +spoze a more singular and coincidin' circumstance ever happened before +durin' the hull course of time. + +The only incident that mellered it down any and made it a little less +miracalous wuz the fact that he never had been called by his full name. + +He always has been, is now, and I spoze always will be called Krit--Krit +Allen. + +But still it wuz--in spite of this mellerin' and amelioratin' +circumstance--strikin' and skairful enough to fill me with or. + +He wuz a double and twisted relation, as you may say, bein' related to +us on both our own sides, Josiah's and mine. + +But I had never sot eyes on him till that day, though I well remember +visitin' his parents, who lived then in the outskirts of Loontown--good +respectable Methodist Epospical people--and runners of a cheese factory +at that time. + +Tryphenia Smith, relation on my side, married to Ezra Allen, relation on +Josiah's side. + +I remember that I went there on a visit with my mother at a very early +period of my existence. I hadn't existed at that time more'n nine years, +if I had that. We staid there on a stiddy stretch for a week; that wuz +jest before they moved up to Maine. + +Uncle Ezra had a splendid chance offered him there, and he fell in with +it. + +She wuz a dretful good creeter, Aunt Tryphenia wuz, and greatly beloved +by the relations on his side, as well as hern. + +Though, as is nateral with relations, she had to be run by 'em more or +less, and found fault with. Some thought her nose wuz too long. Some on +'em thought she wuz too religious, and some on 'em thought she wuzn't +religious enough. Some on 'em thought she wuzn't sot enough on the +creeds, and some thought she wuz too rigid. + +But, howsumever, pretty nigh all the Allens and Smiths jest doted on +her. + +There wuz one incident that jest impressed itself on my memory in +connection with that visit, and I don't spoze I shall ever forgit it; it +stands to reason that I should before now, if I ever wuz a-goin' to. + +It took place at family prayers, which they held regular at Uncle +Ezra's. + +It wuz right in the hite of sugarin'. They had more'n two hundred maple +trees, and they had tapped 'em all, and they had run free, and they had +to sugar off every day, and sometimes twice a day. + +That mornin' they had a big kettle of maple syrup over the stove, and +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia and mother wuz all a-kneelin' down pretty +nigh to the stove. It wuz a cold mornin', and I wuz a-settin' with my +little legs a-hangin' off the chair a-watchin' things, not at that age +bein' particular interested in religion. + +Uncle Ezra made a long prayer, a tegus one, it seemed to me; it wuz so +long that the kettle of sugar had het up fearful, and I see with deep +anxiety that it wuz a-mountin' up most to the top of the kettle. + +Of course I dassent move to open the stove door, or stir it down, or +anything--no, I dassent make a move of any kind or a mite of noise in +prayer time. So I sot demute, but in deep anxiety, a-watchin' it sizzle +up higher and higher and then down agin, as is the way of syrup, but +each time a sizzlin' up a little higher. + +Wall, finally Uncle Ezra got through with his prayer, and dear good Aunt +Tryphenia begun hern. She spoke dretful kinder moderate, but religious +and good as anything could be. + +I well remember what it wuz she wuz sayin'-- + +"O Lord, let us be tried as by fire and not be movéd"--I remember she +said movéd instead of moved, which wuz impressive to me, never havin' +hearn it pronounced that way before. + +And jest as she said this over went the sugar onto the stove, and Aunt +Tryphenia and Uncle Ezra jest jumped right up and went and lifted the +kettle offen the stove. + +I remember well how kinder bewildered and curious mother looked when she +opened her eyes and see that the prayer wuz broke right short off. Aunt +Tryphenia looked meachin', and Uncle Ezra put his hat right on and went +out to the barn. + +It wuz dretful embarrissin' to him and Aunt Tryphenia. But then I don't +know as they could have helped it. + +I remember hearin' Father and Mother arguin' about it. Father thought +she done right, but Mother wuz kinder of the opinion that she ort to +have run the prayer right on and let the sugar spile if necessary. + +But I remember Father's arguin' that he didn't believe her prayer would +have been very lucid or fervent, with all that batch of sugar a-sizzlin' +and a-burnin' right by the side of her. + +I remember that he said that a prayer wouldn't be apt to ascend much +higher than where one's hopes and thoughts wuz, and he didn't believe it +would go up much higher than that kettle. (The stove wuz the common +height, not over four feet.) + +But Mother held to her own opinion, and so did a good many of the +relations, mostly females. It wuz talked over quite a good deal amongst +the Smiths. The wimmen all blamed Tryphenia more or less. The men mostly +approved of savin' the sugar. + +But good land! how I am eppisodin', and to resoom and go on. + +As I say, it wuz jest after this that Uncle Ezra's folks moved up to +Maine, Christopher Columbus bein' still onborn for years and years. + +But bein' born in due time, or ruther as I may say out of due time, for +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia had been married over twenty years before +they had a child, and then they branched out and had two, and then +stopped-- + +But bein' born at last and growin' up to be a good-lookin' young man and +well-to-do in the world, he come out to Jonesville on business and also +to foller up the ties of relationship that wuz stretched out acrost hill +and dale clear from Maine to Jonesville. + +Strange ties, hain't they? that are so little that they are invisible to +the naked eye, or spectacles, or the keenest microscope, and yet are so +strong and lastin' that the strongest sledge-hammer can't break 'em or +even make a dent into 'em. + +And old Time himself, that crumbles stun work and mountains, can't seem +to make any impression on 'em. Curious, hain't it? + +But to leave moralizin' and to resoom, it was on Friday, P.M., +that he arrove at our home. + +I see a good-lookin' young chap a-comin' up the path from the front gate +with my Josiah, and I hastily but firmly turned my apron the other side +out--I had been windin' some blue yarn that day for some socks for my +Josiah, and had colored it a little--it wuz a white apron--and then I +waited middlin' serene till he come in with him. + +And lo! and behold! Josiah introduced him as Christopher Columbus Allen, +my own cousin on my own side, and also on hisen. + +He wuz a very good-lookin' chap, some older than Thomas Jefferson, and I +do declare if he didn't look some like him, which wouldn't be nothin' +aginst the law, or aginst reason, bein' that they wuz related to each +other. + +I wuz glad enough to see him, and I inquired after the relations with +considerable interest, and some affection (not such an awful sight, +never havin' seen 'em much, but a little, jest about enough). + +And then I learnt with some sadness that his father and mother had +passed away not long before that, and that his sister Isabelle wuz not +over well. + +And there wuz another coincerdence that struck aginst me almost hard +enough to knock me down. + +Isabelle! jest think on't, when my mind wuz on a perfect strain about +Isabelle Casteel. + +Columbus and Isabelle!--the idee! + +Why, my reason almost tottered on its throne under my recent best +head-dress, when I hearn him speak the name. Christopher Columbus a +tellin' me about Isabelle-- + +I declare I wuz that wrought up that I expected every minute to hear him +tell me somethin' about Ferdinand; but I do believe that I should have +broke down under that. + +But it wuz all explained out to me afterwards by another relation that +come onto us onexpected shortly afterwards. + +It seemed that Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia, after they went to Maine, +moved into a sort of a new place, where it wuz dretful lonesome. + +They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey, +and the only book their nighest neighbor had wuz the life of Queen +Isabelle. + +[Illustration: They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on +their journey.] + +And so Aunt Tryphenia for years wuz, as you may say, jest saturated with +that book. And she named her two children, born durin' that time of +saturation, Christopher Columbus and Isabelle. And I presoom if she had +had another, she would have named it King Ferdinand. Though I hain't +sure of this--you can't be postive certain of any such thing as this. +Besides it might have been born a girl onbeknown to her. + +But I know that she never washed them children with anything but Casteel +soap, and she talked sights and sights about Spain and things. + +So I hearn from Uncle Jered Smith, who visited them while he wuz up on a +tower through Maine, a-sellin' balsam of pine for the lungs. + +Wall, Isabelle had a sort of a runnin' down, so Krit said. He begged us +to call him that--said that all his mates at school called him so. He +had been educated quite high. Had been to deestrick school sights, and +then to a 'Cademy and College. He had kinder worked his way up, so I +found out, and so had Isabelle. + +She had graduated from a Young Woman's College, taught school to earn +her money, and then went to school as long as that would last, and then +would set out and teach agin, and then go agin and then taught, and then +went. + +She wuz younger than Christopher, but he owned up to me that it wuz her +example that had rousted him up to exert himself. + +She wuz awful ambitious, Isabelle wuz. She wuz smart as she could be, +and had a feelin' that she wanted to be sunthin' in the World. + +But then the old folks wuz took down sick and helpless, and one of the +children had to stay to home. And Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into +the World. + +She sold her jewels of Ambition and Happiness, and gin him the avails of +them. + +She staid to home with the old folks--kinder peevish and fretful, Krit +said they wuz, too--and let him go a-sailin' out on the broad ocean of +life; she had trimmed her own sails in such hope, but had to curb 'em in +now and lower the topmast. + +You have to reef your sails considerable when you are a-sailin' round in +a small bedroom between two beds of sickness (asthma and inflammatory +rheumatiz). You have to haul 'em in, and take down the flyin' pennen of +Hope and Asperation, and mount up the lamp of Duty and Meekness for a +figger-head, instead of the glowin' face of Proud Endeavor. + +[Illustration: Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into the +World.] + +But them lamps give a dretful meller, soft light, when they are well +mounted up, and firm sot. + +The light on 'em hain't to be compared to any other light on sea or on +shore. It wrops 'em round so serene and glowin' that walks in it. It +rests on their mild forwards in a sort of a halo that shines off on the +hard things of this life and makes 'em endurable, takes the edge kinder +off of the hardest, keenest sufferin's, and goes before 'em throwin' a +light over the deep waters that must be passed, and sort o' melts in and +loses itself in the ineffible radiance that streams out from acrost the +other side. + +It is a curious light and a beautiful one. Isabelle jest journeyed in +its full radiance. + +Wall, Isabelle would do what she sot out to do, you could see that by +her face. Krit had brought her photograph with him--he thought his eyes +of her--and I liked her looks first rate. + +It wuz a beautiful face, with more than beauty in it too. It wuz +inteligent and serene, with the serenity of the sweet soul within. And +it had a look deep down in the eyes, a sort of a shadow that is got by +passin' through the Valley of Sorrow. + +I hearn afterwards what that look meant. + +Isabelle had been engaged to a smart, well-meanin' chap, Tom Freeman by +name, not over and above rich, and one that had his own duties to attend +to. Two helpless aged ones, and two little nieces to took care on, and +nobody but himself to earn the money to do it with. + +The little nieces' Pa had gone to California after his wife's death--and +hadn't been hearn from sence. The little children had been left with +their grandparents and Uncle Tom to stay till their Pa got back. And as +he didn't git back, of course they kept on a-stayin', and had to be took +care on. They wuz bright little creeters, and the very apples of their +eyes. But they cost money, and they cost love, and Tom had to give it, +for they lost what little property they had about this time--and the +feeble Grandma couldn't do much, and the Grandpa died not long after the +eppisode I am about to relate. + +So it all devolved onto Tom. And Tom riz up to his duties nobly, though +it wuz with a sad heart, as wuz spozed, for Isabelle, when she see what +had come onto him to do, wouldn't hold him to his engagement--she +insisted on his bein' free. + +I spoze she thought she wouldn't burden him with two more helpless ones, +and then mebby she thought the two spans wouldn't mate very well. And +most probable they would have been a pretty cross match. (I mean, that +is, a sort of a melancholy, down-sperited yoke, and if anybody laughs at +it, I would wish 'em to laugh in a sort of a mournful way.) + +Wall, Tom Freeman, after Isabelle sot him free, bein' partly mad and +partly heart-broken, as is the way of men who are deep in love, and want +their way, but anyway wantin' to keep out of the sight of the one who, +if he couldn't have her for his own, he wanted to forgit--he packed up +bag and baggage and went West. + +Isabelle wouldn't correspond with him, so she told him in that last +hour--still and calm on the outside, and her heart a-bleedin' on the +inside, I dare presoom to say; no, she wanted him to feel free. + +What creeters, what creeters wimmen be for makin' martyrs of themselves, +and burnt sacrifices--sometimes I most think they enjoy it, and then +agin I don't know! + +But Isabelle acted from a sense of duty, for she jest worshipped the +ground Tom Freeman walked on, so everybody knew, and so she bid adieu to +Tom and Happiness, and lived on. + +Wall, one of 'em must stay at home with the old folks, either she or +Christopher Columbus. And when a man and a woman love each other as +Isabelle and Krit did, when wuz it ever the case but what if there wuz +any sacrificin' to do the woman wuz the one to do it. + +It is her nater, and I don't know but a real true woman takes as much +comfort in bein' sort o' onhappy for the sake of some one she loves, as +she would in swingin' right out and a-enjoyin' herself first rate. + +A woman who really loves anything has the makin' of a first-class martyr +in her. And though she may not be ever tied to a stake, and gridirons be +fur removed from her, still she has a sort of a silent hankerin' or +aptitude for martrydom. That is, she would fur ruther be onhappy herself +than to have the beloved object wretched. And if either of 'em has got +to face trouble and privation, why she is the one that stands ready to +face 'em. + +So Isabelle sent Krit off into the great world to conquer it if +possible. + +And Krit, as the nater of man is, felt that he would ruther branch and +work his way along through the World, and work hard and venter and dare +and try to conquer fortune, than to set round and endure and suffer and +be calm. + +Men are not, although they are likely creeters and I wish 'em well, yet +truth compels me to say that they are not very much gin to follerin' +this text, "To suffer and be calm." + +No, they had ruther rampage round and kill the lions in the way than to +camp down in front of 'em and try to subdue 'em with kindness and long +sufferin'. + +Krit, as the nateral nater of man is, felt that he could and would earn +a good place in the World, win it with hard work, and then lift Isabelle +up onto the high platform by the side of him. + +Though whether he had made any plans as how he wuz a-goin' to hist up +the two feeble old invalids, that I can't state, not knowin'. + +But Isabelle, he did lay out to do well by her, thinkin' as he did such +a amazin' lot of her, and knowin' how she gin up her own ambitious hopes +for his sake, and knowin' well, though he didn't really feel free to +interfere, how she had signed the death-warrant to her own happiness +when she parted with Tom Freeman. But so it wuz. + +Wall, Krit wouldn't have to lift up the old folks onto any worldly hite, +for the Lord took 'em up into His own habitation, higher I spoze than +any earthly mount. About six months before Krit come to Jonesville, they +both passed away most at the same time, and wuz buried in one grave. + +Wall, we all on us in Jonesville thought a sight of Krit before he had +been with us a week. He had come partly to see a man in Jonesville on +particular business, and partly to see us. He wuz a civil engineer, jest +as civil and polite a one as I ever laid eyes on, and wuz a-doin' well, +but Thomas Jefferson thought he could help him to a still better place +and position. + +Thomas J. is very popular in Jonesville. He is doin' a big business all +over the county, and is very influential. + +Wall, Krit's business bid fair to keep him for some time in Jonesville +and the vicinity, and as he see that Josiah Allen and I wuz a-makin' +preperations to go to the World's Fair--and bein' warmly pursuaded by us +to that effect, he concluded to stay and accompany us thither. The idee +wuz very agreeable to us. + +He said his sister Isabelle, after she wuz a little recooperated from +her grief for the old folks, and recovered a little from the sickness +that she had after they left her, she too laid out to come on to +Chicago, and spend a few weeks. + +He wuz a-layin' out to reconoiter round and find a good place for her to +board and take good care on her. He thought enough on her--yes, indeed. + +But, as he said, she wuz jest struck right down seemin'ly with her grief +at the loss of them two old folks. + +You see, if your head has been a-restin' for some time on a piller, even +if it is a piller of stun, when it is drawed out sudden from under you, +your head jars down on the ground dretful heavy and hard. + +And when you've been carryin' a burden for a long time, when it is took +sudden from you you have a giddy feelin', you feel light and faint and +wobblin'. + +And then she loved 'em--she loved her poor old charges with a daughter's +love and with all the love a mother gives to a helpless baby, with the +pity added that gray hairs and toothless gums must amount to added up +over the sum of dimples and ivory and coral that makes up a baby's +beautiful helplessness. + +And they wuz took from her dretful sudden. There wuz a sort of a +influenza prevailin' up round their way, and lots of strong healthy +folks suckumbed to it, and it struck onto these poor old feeble ones +some like simiters, and mowed 'em right down. + +The old lady wuz took down first, and her great anxiety wuz--"That Pa +shouldn't know that she wuz so sick." + +But before she died, "Pa" in another room wuz took with it, and passed +away a day before she did. + +She worried all that mornin' about "Pa," and--"How bad he would feel if +he knew she wuz so sick!" But along late in the afternoon, when the +Winter sun wuz makin' a pale reflection on the wall through the south +winder, she looked up, and sez she-- + +"Why, there stands Pa right by my bed, and he wants me to git up and go +with him. And, Isabelle, I must go." + +And she did. + +[Illustration: "Why, there stands Pa, and he wants me to git up and +go with him."] + + +And Isabelle wuz left alone. + +They wuz buried in one grave. And the funeral sermon, they say, wuz +enough to melt a stun, if there had been any stuns round where they +could hear it. + +Isabelle didn't hear it (don't git the idee that I am a-wantin' to +compare her to a stun; no, fur from it). She wuz a-layin' to home on a +bed, with her sad eyes bent on nothin'ess and emptiness and utter +desolation, so it seemed to her. + +But after a time she begun to pick up a little, judgin' from her letters +to her brother Krit. He had to leave her jest after the funeral on +account of his business; for, civil as it wuz, it had to be tended to. + + + + +CHAPTER II. + + +Wall, we all enjoyed havin' Christopher there the best that ever wuz. +For he wuz very agreeable, as well as oncommon smart, which two +qualities don't always go together, as has often been observed by +others, and I have seen for myself. + +Wall, it wuzn't more than a week or so after Krit arrived and got there, +that another relation made his appearance in Jonesville. + +It wuz of 'em on his side this time--not like Krit, half hisen and half +mine, but clear hisen. Clear Allen, with no Smith at all in the +admixture. + +Proud enough wuz my pardner of him, and of himself too for bein' born +his cousin. (Though that wuz onbeknown to him at the time, and he ort +not to have gloried in it.) + +But tickled wuz he when word come that Elnathan Allen, Esquire, of Menlo +Park, California, wuz a-comin' to Jonesville to visit his old friends. + +[Illustration: Tickled wuz he when word come.] + +That man had begun life poor--poor as a snipe; sometimes I used to +handle that very word "Snipe" a-describin' Elnathan Allen's former +circumstances to Josiah, when he got too overbearin' about him. + +For he had boasted to me about him for years, and years, and a woman +can't stand only jest about so much aggravatin' and treadin' on before +she will turn like a worm. + +That is Bible about "The Worm," and must be believed. + +What used to mad me the worst wuz when he would git to comparin' +Elnathan with one of 'em on my side who wuz shiftless. Good land! +'Zekiel Smith hain't the only man on earth who is ornary and no account. +Every pardner has 'em, more or less, on his side and on hern; let not +one pardner boast themselves over the other one; both have their +drawbacks. + +But Elnathan had done well; I admitted it only when I wuz too much put +upon. + +He had gone fur West, got rich, invested his capital first rate, some +on it in a big Eastern city, and had got to be a millionare. + +He wuz a widower with one child, The Little Maid, as he called her; he +jest idolized her, and thought she wuz perfect. + +And I spoze she wuz oncommon, not from what her Pa said--no, I didn't +take all his talk about her for Gospel; I know too much. + +But Barzelia Ann Allen (a old maid up to date) had seen her, had been +out to California on a excursion train, and had staid some time with +'em. + +And she said that she wuz the smartest child this side of Heaven. With +eyes of violet blue, big luminous eyes, that draw the hearts and souls +of folks right out of their bodies when they looked into 'em, so full of +radiant joy and heavenly sweetness wuz they. + +And hair of waving gold, and lips and cheeks as pink as the hearts of +the roses that climbed all Winter round her winder--and the sweetest, +daintiest ways--and so good to everybody, them that wuz poor and +sufferin' most of all. + +Barzeel wuz always most too enthusiastick to suit me, but I got the idee +from what she said that she wuz a oncommon lovely child. + +Good land! Elnathan couldn't talk about anything else--like little +babblin' brooks runnin' towards the sea, all his talk, every anecdote he +told, and every idee he sot forth, jest led up to and ended with that +child. Jest like creeks. + +He worshipped her. + +And he himself told me so many stories about her bein' so good to the +poor, and sacrificin' her little comforts for 'em--at her age, too--that +I thought to myself, I wonder why you don't take some of them object +lessons to heart--why you don't set down at her feet, and learn of +her--and I wonder too where she took her sweet charity from, but spoze +it wuz from her mother. Her mother had been a beautiful woman, so I had +been told. She wuz a Devereaux--nobody that I ever knew, or Josiah. +Celeste Devereaux. + +The little girl wuz named for her mother. But they always called her The +Little Maid. + +Wall, to resoom, and to hitch my horse in front of the wagon agin. +(Allegory.) + +Elnathan had left The Little Maid and her nurse in that Eastern city +where he owned so much property, and had come on to pay a flyin' visit +to Jonesville, not forgittin' Loontown, you may be sure, where a +deceased Aunt had jest died and left her property to him. + +He wuz close. + +He had left The Little Maid in the finest hotel in the city, so he said. +He had looked over more'n a dozen, so I hearn, before he could git one +he thought wuz healthy enough and splendid enough for her. At last he +selected one, standin' on a considerable rise of ground, with big, high, +gorgeous rooms, and prices higher than the very topmost cupalo, and +loftiest chimbly pot. + +Here he got two big rooms for The Little Maid, and one for the nurse. He +got the two rooms for the child so's the air could circulate through +'em. + +[Illustration: Here he got two big rooms.] + +He wuz very particular about her havin' air of the very purest and best +kind there wuz made, and the same with vittles and clothes, etc., etc., +etc. + +Wall, while he wuz a-goin' on so about pure air and the values and +necessities of it, I couldn't help thinkin' of what Barzelia had told me +about that big property of hisen in the Eastern city where he had left +The Little Maid. + +Here, in the very lowest part of the city, he owned hull streets of +tenement housen, miserable old rotten affairs, down in stiflin' alleys, +and courts, breeders of disease, and crime, and death. + +At first some on 'em fell into his hands by a exchange of property, and +he found they paid so well, that he directed his agent to buy up a lot +of 'em. + +Barzelia had told me all about 'em, she was jest as enthusiastick about +what she didn't like as what she did; she said the money got in that +way, by housin' the poor in such horrible pestilental places, seemed +jest like makin' a bargain with Death. Rentin' housen to him to make +carnival in. + +And while he wuz talkin' to such great length, and with such a satisfied +and comfortable look onto his face, about the vital necessities of pure +air and beautiful surroundin's, in order to make children well and +happy, my thoughts kept a-roamin', and I couldn't help it. Down from the +lovely spot where The Little Maid wuz, down, down, into the dretful +places that Barzelia had told me about. Where squalor, and crime, and +disease, and death walked hand in hand, gatherin' new victims at every +step, and where the children wuz a-droppin' down in the poisinous air +like dead leaves in a swamp. + +I kep a-thinkin' of this, and finally I tackled Elnathan about it, and +he laughed, Elnathan did, and begun to talk about the swarms and herds +of useless and criminal humanity a-cumberin' the ground, and he threw a +lot of statisticks at me. But they didn't hit me. Good land! I wuzn't +afraid on 'em, nor I didn't care anything about 'em, and I gin him to +understand that I didn't. + +And in the cause of duty I kep on a-tacklin' him about them housen of +hisen, and advisin' him to tear 'em down, and build wholesome ones, and +in the place of the worst ones, to help make some little open breathin' +places for the poor creeters down there, with a green tree now and then. + +And then agin he brung up the utter worthlessness, and shiftlessness, +and viciousness of the class I wuz a-talkin' about. + +And then I sez--"How is anybody a-goin' to live pattern lives, when they +are a-starvin' to death? And how is anybody a-goin' to enjoy religion +when they are a-chokin'?" + +And then he threw some more statisticks at me, dry and hard ones too; +and agin he see they didn't hit me, and then he kinder laughed agin, and +assumed something of a jokelar air--such as men will when they are +a-talkin' to wimmen--dretful exasperatin', too--and sez he-- + +"You are a Philosopher, Cousin Samantha, and you must know such housen +as you are a-talkin' about are advantageous in one way, if in no +other--they help to reduce the surplus population. If it wuzn't for such +places, and for the electric wires, and bomb cranks, and accidents, +etc., the world would git too full to stand up in." + +"Help to reduce the surplus population!" sez I, and my voice shook with +indignation as I said it. Sez I-- + +"Elnathan Allen, you had better stop a-pilin' up your statisticks, for a +spell, and come down onto the level of humanity and human brotherhood." + +Sez I, "Spozen you should take it to yourself for a spell, imagine how +it would be with you if you had been born there onbeknown to yourself." +Sez I, "If you wuz a-livin' down there in them horrible pits of disease +and death--if you wuz a-standin' over the dyin' bed of wife or mother, +or other dear one, and felt that if you could bring one fresh, sweet +breath of air to the dear one, dyin' for the want of it, you would +almost barter your hopes of eternity-- + +"If you stood there in that black, chokin' atmosphere, reekin' with all +pestilental and moral death, and see the one you loved best a-slippin' +away from you--borne out of your sight, borne away into the onknown, on +them dead waves of poisinous, deathly air--I guess you wouldn't talk +about reducin' the Surplus Population." + +I had been real eloquent, and I knew it, for I felt deeply what I said. + +But Elnathan looked cheerful under all my talk. It didn't impress him a +mite, I could see. + +He felt safe. He wuz sure the squalor and sufferin' never would or could +touch him. He thought, in the words of the Him slightly changed, that: +"He could read his title clear to Mansions with all the modern +improvements." + +He and The Little Maid wuz safe. The world looked further off to him, +the woes, and wants, and crimes of our poor humanity seemed quite a +considerable distance away from him. + +Onclouded prosperity had hardened Elnathan's heart--it will +sometimes--hard as Pharo's. + +But he wuz a visitor and one of the relations on his side, and I done +well by him, killed a duck and made quite a fuss. + +The business of settlin' the estate took quite a spell, but he didn't +hurry any. + +He said "the nurse wuz good as gold, she would take good care of The +Little Maid. She wrote to him every day;" and so she did, the hussy, all +through that dretful time to come. + +Oh dear me! oh dear suz! + +The nurse, Jean, had a sister who had come over from England with a +cargo of trouble and children--after Jean had come on to California. + +And Elnathan, good-natured when he wuz a mind to be, had listened to +Jean's story of her sister's woes, with poverty, hungery children, and a +drunken husband, and had given this sister two small rooms in one of his +tenement housen, and asked so little for them, that they wuz livin' +quite comfortable, if anybody could live comfortable, in such a +stiflin', nasty spot. + +Their rooms wuz on top of the house, and wuz kept clean, and so high up +that they could get a breath of air now and then. + +But the way up to 'em led over a crazy pair of stairs, so broken and +rotten that even the Agent wuz disgusted with 'em and had wrote a letter +to Elnathan asking for new stairs, and new sanitary arrangements, as the +deaths wuz so frequent in that particular tenement, that the Agent wuz +frightened, for fear they would be complained of by the City +Fathers--though them old fathers can stand a good deal without +complainin'. + +Wall, the Agent wrote, but Elnathan wuz at that time buildin' a new +orchid house (he had more'n a dozen of 'em before) for The Little Maid; +she loved these half-human blossoms. + +And he wuz buildin' a high palm house, and a new fountain, and a veranda +covered with carved lattice-work around The Little Maid's apartments. +And a stained-glass gallery, leading from the conservatory to the +greenhouses, and these other houses I have mentioned, so that The Little +Maid could walk out to 'em on too sunny days, or when it misted some. + +And so he wrote back to his Agent, that "he couldn't possibly spend any +money on stairs or plumbin' in a tenement house, for the repairs he wuz +making on his own place at Menlo Park would cost more than a hundred +thousand dollars--and he felt that he couldn't fix them stairs, and he +thought anyway it wuzn't best to listen to the complaints of complaining +tenants." And he ended in that jokelar way of hisen-- + +"That if you listened to 'em, and done one thing for 'em, the next thing +they would want would be velvet-lined carriages to ride out in." + +And the Agent, havin' jest seen the tenth funeral a-wendin' out of that +very house that week, and bein' a man of some sense, though hampered, +wrote back and said--"Carriages wouldn't be the next thing that they +would all want, but coffins." + +He said sence he had wrote to Elnathan more than a dozen had been wanted +there in that very house, and the tenants had been borne out in 'em. + +(And laid in fur cleaner dirt than they wuz accustomed to there;) he +didn't write this last--that is my own eppisodin'. + +And agin the Agent mentioned the stairs, and agin he mentioned the +plumbin'. + +But Elnathan wuz so interested then and took up in tryin' to decide +whether he would have a stained-glass angel or some stained-glass +cherubs a-hoverin' over the gallery in front of The Little Maid's room, +that he hadn't a mite of time to argue any further on the subject--so he +telegrafted-- + +"No repairs allowed. Elnathan Allen." + +[Illustration: "No repairs allowed."] + +Wall, Elnathan had got the repairs all made, and the place looked +magnificent. + +Good land! it ort to; the hull place cost more than a million dollars, +so I have hearn; I don't say that I am postive knowin' to it. But +Barzelia gits things pretty straight; it come to me through her. + +The Little Maid enjoyed it all, and Elnathan enjoyed it twice over, once +and first in her, and then of course in his own self. + +But The Little Maid looked sort o' pimpin, and her little appetite +didn't seem to be very good, and the doctor said that a journey East +would do her good. + +And jest at this time the dowery in Loontown fell onto Elnathan, so that +they all come East. + +Elnathan had forgot all about Jean havin' any relation in the big +Eastern city where they stopped first--good land! their little idees and +images had got all overlaid and covered up with glass angels, orchids, +bank stock, some mines, palm-houses, political yearnin's, social +distinction, carved lattice-work, some religious idees, and yots, and +club-houses, etc., etc., etc. + +But when he decided to leave The Little Maid in the city and not bring +her to Jonesville--(and I believe in my soul, and I always shall believe +it, that he wuz in doubt whether we had things good enough for her. The +idee! He said he thought it would be too much for her to go round to all +the relatives--wall, mebby it wuz that! But I shall always have my +thoughts.) + +But anyway, when he made up his mind to leave her, he gin the nurse +strict orders to not go down into the city below a certain street, which +wuz a good high one, and not let The Little Maid out of her sight night +or day. + +[Illustration: He gin the nurse strict orders.] + +Wall, the nurse knew it wuz wrong--she knew it, but she did it. Jest as +Cain did, and jest as David did, when he killed Ury, and Joseph's +brother and Pharo, and you and I, and the relations on his side and on +yourn. + +She knew she hadn't ort to. But bein' out a-walkin' with The Little Maid +one day, a home-sick feelin' come over her all of a sudden. She wanted +to see her sister--wanted to, like a dog. + +So, as the day wuz very fair, she thought mebby it wouldn't do any +hurt. + +The sky was so blue between the green boughs of the Park! There had been +a rain, and the glistenin' green made her think of the hedgerows of old +England, where she and Katy used to find birds' nests, and the blue wuz +jest the shade of the sweet old English violets. How she and Katy used +to love them! And the blue too wuz jest the color of Katy's eyes when +she last see them, full of tears at partin' from her. + +She thought of Elnathan's sharp orders not to go down into the city, and +not to let The Little Maid out of her sight. + +Wall, she thought it over, and thought that mebby if she kep one of her +promises good, she would be forgive the other. + +Jest as the Israelites did about the manny, and jest as You did when you +told your wife you would bring her home a present, and come home +early--and you bore her home a bracelet, at four o'clock in the mornin'. + +And jest as I did when I said, under the influence of a stirring sermon, +that I wouldn't forgit it, and I would live up to it--wall, I hain't +forgot it. + +But tenny rate, the upshot of the matter wuz that the nurse thought she +would keep half of the Master's orders--she wouldn't let The Little Maid +out of her sight. + +So she hired a cab--she had plenty of money, Elnathan didn't stent her +on wages. He had his good qualities, Elnathan did. + +And she and The Little Maid rolled away, down through the broad, +beautiful streets, lined with stately housen and filled with a throng of +gay, handsome, elegantly clothed men, wimmen, and children. + +Down into narrower business streets, with lofty warehouses on each side, +and full of a well-dressed, hurrying crowd of business men--down, down, +down into the dretful street she had sot out to find. + +With crazy, slantin' old housen on either side--forms of misery filling +the narrow, filthy street, wearing the semblance of manhood and +womanhood. And worst of all, embruted, and haggard, and aged childhood. + +Filth of all sorts cumbering the broken old walks, and hoverin' over all +a dretful sicknin' odor, full of disease and death. + +Wall, when they got there, The Little Maid (she had a tender heart), she +wuz pale as death, and the big tears wuz a-rollin' down her cheeks, at +the horrible sights and sounds she see all about her. + +Wall, Jean hurried her up the rickety old staircase into her sister's +room, where Jean and Kate fell into each other's arms, and forgot the +world while they mingled their tears and their laughter, and half crazy +words of love and bewildered joy. + +The Little Maid sot silently lookin' out into the dirty, dretful +court-yard, swarmin' with ragged children in every form of dirt and +discomfort, squalor and vice. + +She had never seen anything of the kind before in her guarded, +love-watched life. + +She didn't know that there wuz such things in the world. + +Her lips wuz quiverin'--her big, earnest eyes full of tears, as she +started to go down the broken old stairs. + +And her heart full of desires to help 'em, so we spoze. + +But her tears blinded her. + +Half way down she stumbled and fell. + +The nurse jumped down to help her. She wuz hefty--two hundred wuz her +weight; the stairs, jest hangin' together by links of planked rotteness, +fell under 'em--down, down they went, down into the depths below. + +The nurse was stunted--not hurt, only stunted. + +But The Little Maid, they thought she wuz dead, as they lifted her out. +Ivory white wuz the perfect little face, with the long golden hair +hangin' back from it, ivory white the little hand and arm hangin' limp +at her side. + +She wuz carried into Katy's room, a doctor wuz soon called. Her arm wuz +broken, but he said, after she roused from her faintin' fit, and her +arm wuz set--he said she would git well, but she mustn't be moved for +several days. + +Jean, wild with fright and remorse, thought she would conceal her sin, +and git her back to the hotel before she telegrafted to her father. + +Jest as you thought when you eat cloves the other night, and jest as I +thought when I laid the Bible over the hole in the table-cover, when I +see the minister a-comin'. + +Wall, the little arm got along all right, or would, if that had been +all, but the poisonous air wuz what killed the little creeter. + +For five days she lay, not sufferin' so much in body, but stifled, +choked with the putrid air, and each day the red in her cheeks deepened, +and the little pulse beat faster and faster. + +And on the fifth day she got delerious, and she talked wild. + +She talked about cool, beautiful parks bein' made down in the stiflin', +crowded, horrible courts and byways of the cities-- + +With great trees under which the children could play, and look up into +the blue sky, and breathe the sweet air--she talked about fresh dewey +grass on which they might lay their little hollow cheeks, and which +would cool the fever in them. + +She talked about a fountain of pure water down where now wuz filth too +horrible to mention. + +She talked _very_ wild--for she talked about them terrible slantin' old +housen bein' torn down to make room for this Paradise of the future. + +Had she been older, words might have fallen from her feverish lips of +how the woes, and evils, and crimes of the lower classes always react +upon the upper. + +She might have pictured in her dreams the drama that is ever bein' +enacted on the pages of history--of the sorely oppressed masses turnin' +on the oppressors, and drivin' them, with themselves, out to ruin. + +Pages smeared with blood might have passed before her, and she might +have dreamed--for she wuz _very_ delerious--she might have dreamed of +the time when our statesmen and lawgivers would pause awhile from their +hard task of punishin' crime, and bend their energies upon avertin' it-- + +Helpin' the poor to better lives, helpin' them to justice. Takin' the +small hands of the children, and leadin' them away from the overcrowded +prisons and penitentaries toward better lives-- + +When Charity (a good creeter, too, Charity is) but when she would step +aside and let Justice and True Wisdom go ahead for a spell-- + +When co-operative business would equalize wealth to a greater +degree--when the government would control the great enterprises, needed +by all, but addin' riches to but few--when comfort would nourish +self-respect, and starved vice retreat before the dawnin' light of +happiness. + +Had she been older she might have babbled of all this as she lay there, +a victim of wrong inflicted on the low--a martyr to the folly of the +rich, and their injustice toward the poor. + +But as it wuz, she talked only with her little fever-parched lips of the +lovely, cool garden. + +Oh, they wuz wild dreams, flittin', flittin', in little vague, tangled +idees through the childish brain! + +But the talk wuz always about the green, beautiful garden, and the +crowds of little children walkin' there. + +And on the seventh day (that wuz after Elnathan got there, and me and +Josiah, bein' telegrafted to)-- + +On the seventh day she begun to talk about a Form she saw a-walkin' in +the garden--a Presence beautiful and divine, we thought from her words. +He smiled as he saw the happiness of the children. He smiled upon her, +he wuz reachin' out his arms to her. + +And about evenin' she looked up into her father's face and knew him--and +she said somethin' about lovin' him so--and somethin' about the +beautiful garden, and the happy children there, and then she looked away +from us all with a smile, and I spozed, and I always shall spoze, that +the Divine One a-walkin' in the cool of the evenin' in the garden, the +benign Presence she saw there, happy in the children's happiness, drew +nearer to her, and took her in his arms--for it says-- + +"He shall carry the lambs in His bosom." + +That wuz two years ago. Elnathan Allen is a changed man, a changed man. + +I hain't mentioned the word surplus population to him. No, I hadn't the +heart to. + +Poor creeter, I wuz good to him as I could be all through it, and so wuz +Josiah. + +His hair got white as a old man's in less than two months. + +But with the same energy he brought to bear in makin' money he brought +to bear on makin' The Little Maid's dream come true. + +He said it wuz a vision. + +And, poor creeter, a-doin' it all under a mournin' weed; and if ever a +weed wuz deep, and if ever a man mourned deep, it is that man. + +Yes, Elnathan has done well; I have writ to him to that effect. + +He tore down them crazy, slantin', rotten old housen, and made a park of +that filthy hole, a lovely little park, with fresh green grass, a +fountain of pure water, where the birds come to slake their little +thirsts. + +He sot out big trees (money will move a four-foot ellum). There is +green, rustlin' boughs for the birds to build their nests in. Cool green +leaves to wave over the heads of the children. + +They lay their pale faces on the grass, they throw their happy little +hearts onto the kind, patient heart of their first mother, Nature, and +she soothes the fever in their little breasts, and gives 'em new and +saner idees. + +They hold their little hands under the crystal water droppin' forever +from the outspread wings of a dove. They find insensibly the grime +washed away by these pure drops, their hands are less inclined to clasp +round murderous weepons and turn them towards the lofty abodes of the +rich. + +They do not hate the rich so badly, for it is a rich man who has done +all this for them. + +The high walls of the prison that used to loom up so hugely and +threatingly in front of the bare old tenement housen--the harsh glare +of them walls seem further away, hidden from them by the gracious green +of the blossoming trees. + +The sunshine lays between them and its rough walls--they follow the +glint of the sunbeams up into the Heavens. + + + + +CHAPTER III. + + +My beloved pardner is very easy lifted up or cast down by his emotions, +and his excitement wuz intense durin' the hull of the long time that the +warfare lasted as to where the World's Fair wuz to be held, where +Columbus wuz goin' to be celebrated. + +I thought at the time, Josiah wuz so fearful riz up in his mind, that it +wuz doubtful if he ever would be settled down agin, and act in a way +becomin' to a grandfather and a Deacon in the M.E. meetin'-house. + +And it wuz a excitin' time, very, and the fightin' and quarrelin' +between the rival cities wuz perilous in the extreme. + +It would have skairt Christopher, I'll bet, if he could have seen it, +and he would have said that he would most ruther not be celebrated than +to seen it go on. + +Why, New York and Chicago most come to hands and blows about it, and St. +Louis wuz jest a-follerin' them other cities up tight, a-worryin' 'em, +and a-naggin', and a sort o' barkin' at their heels, as it wuz, bound +she would have it. + +They couldn't all on 'em have it. Christopher couldn't be in three +places at one time and simultanous, no matter how much calculation he +had about him. No, that wuz impossible. He had to be in one place. And +they fit, and they fit, and they fit, till I got tired of the very name +of the World's Fair, and Josiah got almost ravin' destracted. + +It seemed to me, and so I told Josiah, that New York wuz a more proper +place for it, bein' as it wuz clost to the ocean, so many foreigners +would float over here, them and their things that they wanted to show to +the Fair. + +It would almost seem as if they would be tired enough when they got +here, to not want to disemmark themselves and their truck, and then +imegiatly embark agin on a periongor or wagon, or car, or sunthin, and +go a-trailin' off thousands of milds further. And then go through it all +agin disembarkin' and unloadin' their truck, and themselves. + +Howsumever, I spozed if they sot out for the Fair from Africa, or +Hindoostan, or Asia, I spozed they would keep on till they got there, if +they had to go the hull length of the Misisippi River, and travelled in +more'n forty different conveniences, etc., etc. But it didn't seem so +handy nor nigh. + +But Chicago is dretful worrysome and active, jest like all children who +have growed fast, and kinder outgrowed their clothes and family +goverment. + +She is dretful forward for one of her years, and she knows it. She knows +she is smart, and she is bound to have her own way if there is any +possible way of gittin' it. + +And she had jest put her foot right down, that have that Fair she would. +And like as not if she hadn't got it she would have throwed herself and +kicked. I shouldn't wonder a mite if she had. + +But she jest clawed right in, and tore round and acted, and jawed, and +coaxed, and kinder cried, and carried the day, jest as spilte children +will, more'n half the time. + +Not but what New York wuz a-cuttin' up and a-actin' jest as bad, +accordin' to its age. + +But Chicago wuz younger and spryer, and could kick stronger and cut up +higher. + +New York wuz older and lamer, as you may say, its jints wuz stiffer, and +it had lost some of its faculties, which made it dretful bad for her. + +It wuz forgetful; it had spells of kinder losin' its memory, and had had +for years. + +Now, when the Great General died, why New York cut up fearful a-fightin' +for the honor of havin' him laid to rest in its borders. + +Why, New York fairly riz up and kicked higher than you could have spozed +it wuz possible for her to kick at her age, and hollered louder than you +could have spozed it wuz possible with her lungs. + +When Washington, the Capital of this Great Republic, expressed a desire +to have the Saviour of his Country sleep by the side of the Founder of +it--why, New York acted fairly crazy, and I believe she wuz for a spell. +Anyway, I believe she had a spazzum. + +Her wild demeanor wuz such, her snorts, her oritorys, resounded on every +side, and wuz heard all over the land. She acted crazy as a loon till +she got her way. + +She promised if she could have the Hero sleep there, she would build a +monument that would tower up to the skies. + +[Illustration: If she could have the Hero sleep there, she would +build a monument that would tower up to the skies.] + +The most stupendious, the most impressive work of art that wuz ever +wrought by man. + +Wall, she got her way. Why, she cut up so, that she had to have it, +seemin'ly. + +Wall, did she do as she agreed? No, indeed. + +She had one of her forgetful spells come right on her, a sort of a +stupor, I guess, a-follerin' on after a bein' too wild and crazy about +gittin' her way. + +And anyway, year after year passed, and no monument wuz raised, not a +sign of one. She lied, and she didn't seem to care if she had lied. + +There the grave of the Great One wuz onmarked by even a decent memorial, +let alone the great one they said they would raise. + +And when the Great Ones of the Old World--the renowned in Song and Story +and History--when they ariv in New York, most their first thoughts wuz +to visit the Grand Tomb of our Hero-- + +The one who their rulers had delighted to honor--the one who had been +welcomed in the dazzlin' halls of their Kings. And them halls had felt +honored to have his shadow rest on 'em as he passed through 'em to +audiences with royalty. + +They journeyed to that tomb. Some on 'em had been used to stand by the +tombs of their own great dead under the magestic aisles of Westminster +Abbey, whose lofty glories dwarfs the human form almost to a pigmy. + +Some had stood by the white marble poem of the Tag Megal in India, +wherein a royal soul has carved his love for a woman. If that race, to +whom we send missionaries to civilize them, could raise such a tomb over +its dead, and a woman too, who had done no great things, only loved the +man who raised this incomparable monument over her--what could they +expect to find raised by this great and dominant race over the dead form +of the man who had saved the hull country from ruin? + +So with feelin's of awe and wonder in their hearts, expectin' to see +they knew not what, the awestruck, admirin' foreigner paused before the +tomb of the Great Leader--and he see nothin'. Not even a respectable +grave-stun, such as you see in any New England graveyard. (Or that has +been the case till very lately. But now things look a little brighter in +the monument line.) + +But it has been a shame, and a burnin' one, so burnin' that it has +seemed to me that it would take all the cool blue waters that glide +along below, a-complainin' of the slight and insult to our Hero--it +would take more than all these waters to wash it out and make the +country clean agin. + +But she had one of her spells, and whether she wuz well or whether she +wuz sick, New York lied jest like a dog about it. + +Whether she wuz crazy or not, the fact remained that she had bragged, +and then gin out; had promised, and not performed. + +I believe she wuz out of her head. + +Then there wuz the same kind of a performance she went through with the +Goddess of Liberty. + +When France had gin that beautiful and most wondeful creeter to us as a +present, it looked sort o' shabby in New York to not provide a platform +for that female to stand up on. + +Now, didn't it? She a-offerin' to light up the world if she only had a +place to stand up on--and the great continent of America not bein' +willin' to gin it to her. + +[Illustration: She a-offerin' to light up the world, if she only had +a place to stand up on.] + +New York talked--oh, yes, it wuz a-goin' to do great things! Oh, what a +big, noble door-step it wuz a-layin' out to rize up for that goddess to +stand on! + +But there it wuz, New York had one of her spells agin, lost her +faculties, forgot all about what she said she wuz a-goin' to do--and +left that noble female, left that princely present to lay round in a +heap, a perfect imposition to France and to human nater. + +The idee of a goddess with no place to stand up on! The Great Republic +a-stretchin' out on each side, and no place for her feet to rest on. + +And no knowin' but she would have been a-layin' round to-day, all broke +up and onjinted, if it hadn't been for a public-sperited newspaper man, +who took the matter up, and worked at it, and called public attention to +it, till at last it got a place for the goddess to be histed up on her +feet, and rest her legs a spell, all crumpled up under her. + +The idee of a goddess, and such a goddess, a layin' round with her legs +all doubled up under her, and all broke up--the idee! + +Then it got the Centenial Exhibition there. And it wuzn't no more than +right, what it promised and bound itself to do, to make some triumphal +arches for the processions to walk under, a-triumphin'. + +Why, she vowed and declared solemn that she would make 'em if she could +have it there. + +They wuz goin' to be, accordin' to her tell, accordin' to what New York +said about it, about the most gorgus and impressive arches that ever wuz +arched over anybody, fur or near, anywhere. + +Now, after it got the exhibition there, did it make 'em? No, indeed. + +It had another spell come on, clean forgot all about it. And there the +Columbian Exposition come and no arch for it to walk under, not a arch, +only some old boards nailed up, some like a barn door, only higher. + +[Illustration : Wooden arch] + +Wall, you see these kind o' crazy spells, losin' its faculties every +once in a while, made it dretful hard for New York. + +I believe she would got the World's Fair if it hadn't been for that. But +the question would keep a-comin' up, and the country had to pay +attention to it--what if she got the World's Fair, and then had another +fit! What if she had another spell come on, and forgot all about it! + +And lo! and behold! have the World's Fair sail up and halt in front of +her and she not have any place for it, and mebby be out of her head so +she couldn't remember nothin', wouldn't remember who Christopher wuz, or +anythin'. + +No; the hull country felt that it wuz resky, and that, I have always +spozed, wuz one reason why New York lost it. + +And then, as I have said heretofore, Chicago wuz jest bound to have it, +and she did. + +But then, if you'll believe it, jest like any spilte young child that +cries for another big apple when both its hands are full of 'em--it +hadn't no place for it. + +It had got the World's Fair, but hadn't got any place to put it. The +idee! + +Jest crazy to have it, cried and yelled, and acted, (metafor) till it +got it. And then, lo! and behold! where wuz she goin' to put it? Hadn't +a place big enough, or ready for it. + +Of course she had the lake. But she didn't want to drownd it, after +makin' such a fuss over it; it wouldn't have seemed very horsepitable. +And she didn't really want to put it out onto a prairie. And she +couldn't put it right round under her feet, where it would git trampled +on, and git bruised, and knocked round; that wouldn't be a-usin' +Christopher Columbus as he ort to be used. + +And, as I say, she wuz honorable enough to not want to put it in the +lake. + +And so, after worryin' and takin' on, and talkin' month after month +about it, she concluded to split the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +into some like this--put the Christopher part on a stagin' built out +into the lake, and the Columbus part back a ways into the park. + +Wall, I didn't make no objections to it; I thought I wouldn't say a word +or make a move to break it up, or make their burdens any heavier. No; I +jest stood still and see it go on. + +Only I did talk some out to one side to my Josiah about it, about the +curiosity of their behavior. + +Sez I, "It seems as if, after what Columbus done for the country, he ort +to be kep hull, and not be broke into, and split apart. But howsumever," +sez I, "I sha'n't make any move to stop it." + +And Josiah sez "he guessed it wouldn't make much difference whether I +made a move or not. He guessed Chicago could take care of its own +business, and would do it." + +I wuz a-pinnin' the outside onto a comforter, and I had a lot of pins in +my mouth, but before I put 'em in I sez-- + +"Wall, it looks kind o' shiftless to me, to think they hadn't no place +to put it, after all their actions." + +And as I resoomed my work, he went on: + +"Now, you imagine how you would feel, Samantha Allen, if you had bought +a big elephant, bigger than Jumbo, and you knew it wuz on its way here, +approachin' nearer and nearer--had got as fur as Old Bobbet's, and we +hadn't a place to put it in that wuz suitable and strong enough--we +couldn't git her head hardly in the stable, we couldn't leave her out +doors to rampage round and step over barns and knock down housen, and we +couldn't git it offen our hands any way, kill it, or give it away--how +would you feel?" + +[Illustration: We couldn't git her head hardly in the stable.] + +Then I took my pins out of my mouth, and sez-- + +"I wouldn't have bought the elephant till I had measured my barn." + +Then I put my pins in my mouth agin, for I thought like as not that I +wouldn't have to use my tongue agin. I didn't lay out to, for my mouth +wuz full, and I wuz in a hurry for my comforter. + +But Josiah sez, "O shaw! lots of folks buy things they hadn't no idee of +buyin' till they see somebody else wants 'em bad. + +"I remember that is the way I come to buy that two-year colt; I hadn't a +idee of wantin' it till I see Old Bobbet and Deacon Sypher jest sot on +havin' it, and that whetted me right up, and I wuz jest bound to have +that colt, and did. I didn't expect to find it profitable any of the +time. I knew it would kick like the old Harry and smash things, and it +did. + +"And that is jest the way with Chicago; she knew the World's Fair wuzn't +over and above profitable to have round, besides bein' dretful +bothersome, but she see New York and St. Louis a-dickerin' for it, and +then she wanted it." + +"Wall," sez I, considerable dry and sharp, for I had three pins in my +mouth at the time-- + +"She has got it!" + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "and you'll see that she will put in and work lively, +now she's got it; she'll show what she can do." + +"Yes," sez I, dryer than ever, and more sharper; "before she got a stun +laid for a foundation to rest the World's Fair on, before she got a +stick laid for Christopher to plant one of his feet on, she begun to buy +up hull streets of housen to rig up for saloons, to make men drunk as +fools, to make murderers and assassins of 'em. + +"I wonder what Columbus would say if he could stand there and see it go +on." + +"He'd probable step in and take a drink," sez Josiah. + +"Never," sez I. "The eye that could discover without actual sight, the +soul that could apprehend without comprehension--that could look fur off +into the mist of the onknown, and see a New World risin' up before his +rapt vision--such a eye and such a soul didn't depend on bad whiskey for +its stimulent. No, indeed! + +"He didn't lay round in bar-rooms with a red nose, and a stagger onto +him. He wuz up and about, with his senses all straight, and the star he +follered wuzn't the light of a corner saloon. + +"No, indeed! He see the invisible. He wuz beloved of God, and hearn +secrets that coarser minds round him never dremp of. He didn't try to +cloy up them Heavenly senses with whiskey. No, indeed! + +"And Isabella now, if that likely creeter could be sot down in front of +that long street of grog-shops, she would almost be sorry she ever sold +her jewelry, she would be so sot back by seein' that awful sight." + +"O shaw!" sez Josiah, "she didn't sell her jewelry." + +"Wall, she wuz willin' to," sez I. + +"Id'no as she wuz. She jest talked about it; wimmen must talk or bust +anyway, they are made so." + +"How are men made?" sez I dryly, as dry as ever a corncob wuz, after +many years. + +"Oh, men are made so's they try to answer wimmen some--they have to; +they have to keep their hand in so's to not lose their speech on that +very account. I presume Columbus knew all about such things. He had two +wives; he knew what trouble wuz." + +I see that man wuz a-tryin' every way to draw my attention away offen +them long streets of saloons built up in Chicago, and I wouldn't suckumb +to it. So I branched right out, and back agin, and sez I-- + +"The idee of a civilized city, after eighteen hundred years of +Christianaty--the idee of their doin' sunthin' that if savage Africans +or Inguns wuz a-doin' the World would ring with it, and missionaries +would start for 'em on the run, or by the carload. + +"There is a awful fuss made about a cannibal eatin' a man now and then, +makin' a good plain stew of him, or a roast, and that is the end of it; +they eat up his flesh, but they don't make no pretensions to fry up his +soul; they leave that free and pure, and it goes right up to Heaven. + +"But here in our Christian land, in city and country, this great +man-eatin' trade costs the country over a billion dollars a year, and +devours one hundred and twenty thousand men each year, and destroys the +soul and mind first, before it tackles the body. + +"They go as fur ahead of cannibals in this wickedness as eternity is +longer than time. + +"And the Goverment, this great beneficent Goverment, that looks down +with pity on oncivilized races--the Goverment of the United States sells +and rents this man-eater and soul-destroyer at so much a year. + +"If I had my way," sez I, a-gittin' madder and madder the more I thought +on't-- + +"If I had my way I'd bring over a hull drove of cannibals and +Hottentots, etc., and let 'em camp round Uncle Sam a spell, and try to +reform him. + +"And the first thing I would have 'em make that old man do would be to +empty out his pockets, turn 'em right inside out and empty out all the +accursed gains he had got from this shameful traffic. And then I'd have +them cannibals jest trot that old man right round to every saloon and +rum-hole he had rented and wuz a partner in the proceeds, and make him +lay to and empty out every barrel and hogset of whiskey and beer and +cider, and make him do the luggin' and liftin' his own self. + +"And then I'd let them Hottentots drive him round a spell to all the +houses of infamy in which he wuz in partnership, and I'd make him haul +some matches out of his pockets and set fire to 'em, and burn 'em all +down, every one of 'em. + +"And then I'd let the old man set down and rest a spell, and let them +heathens instruct him and teach him a spell their way of man-eatin'. And +I'll bet after a while they could git the old man up to their level, so +if he sot out to kill a man, he would jest kill him, and not destroy his +soul first. For he hain't upon a level with 'em now," sez I, a-lookin' +firm and decided at my pardner. + +And he sez, "I shouldn't think you would dast to talk so about Uncle +Sam; you have always pretended to like him--you would never bear to hear +a word agin him." + +"Wall," sez I, "it is because I like him that I want him to do right. Do +you spoze a mother don't like a child when she spanks him for temper, or +blisters him for croup, or gives him worm-wood for worms? + +"I love that old man, and wish him awful well, and when I see him so +noble and sot up in lots of things, it jest makes me mad as a hen to +see him so awful mean and little in others. + +[Illustration: "I love that old man, and wish him awful well."] + +"I wouldn't think I liked him half so well if I sot down and see him +stalk right on to his own ruin, and not try to stop him. + +"Do you spoze a ma would set and let the child she loved throw himself +into the fire because he got mad? No; she would haul him back, and the +more he kicked and struggled the more she would hang on, and like as not +spank him. + +"I want this country to be the Light of the World, the favored of +Heaven, and the admiration of all the different nations that will camp +round it at the Christopher Columbus Exhibition. But they can't be +expected to uphold no such doin's as these, let alone admirin' of 'em." + + +Sez Josiah, "It beats all how wimmen will run on if a man gits drunk. +Why don't you pitch into him, instead of blamin' the Goverment?" + +And I sez, "If you go to work to move a tree you don't pull on the top +branches. Of course they are more showy and easy to git holt of. But you +have to dig the roots out if you want to move the tree." + +Josiah looked real indifferent. He hain't like me in lots of things; he +is more for dabblin' on the surface than divin' down under the water +for first causes, and he spoke up the minute I had finished my last +words, and sez he-- + +"Krit and Thomas Jefferson are a-comin' here to dinner; they are goin' +up to Zoar on business, and are a-goin' to stop as they come back. And I +should think it wuz about time you got sunthin' started." + +And I sez, "The boys a-comin' here to dinner! Why'e--why didn't you tell +me so?" + +And I got right up and went to makin' a lemon puddin'. + + + + +CHAPTER IV. + + +I knew Thomas J. wuz a-layin' out to go up to Zoar some day that week to +see about a young chap to stay in his office while he wuz at the World's +Fair, and it seemed that Krit had gone along for company and for the +ride. + +Them two young fellers love to be together. They are both as smart as +whips--the very keenest, snappiest kind of whips. + +Wall, I laid out to git a good dinner, that wuz my calm intention; and I +sent out Josiah Allen to ketch two plump pullets, I a-layin' out to +stuff 'em with the particular kind of dressin' that Thomas J. is partial +to. It is a good dressin'. + +And then I wuz a-layin' out to have some nice mashed-up potatoes, some +early sweet peas, some lemon puddin', besides some coffee, jest as +Thomas J. likes it--rich, golden coffee, with plenty of cream in it; and +then besides I wuz goin' to have one or two vegetables that Josiah +liked, and some jellys, etc., that Krit wuz particular fond of. Oh, I +wuz goin' to have a good dinner, there hain't a doubt of that! Oh, and +I wuz goin' to have some delicious soup too, to start off the dinner +with! I got the receipt of Job Pressley's wife and improved on it, +(though I wouldn't want her to know I said it, she is jealous +dispositioned.) But I did. + +Wall, if you'll believe it, jest as I wuz a-finishin' my dressin', +addin' the last ingregient to it, and my mind wuz all on a strain to +have it jest right-- + +All of a sudden Josiah Allen rushed in all out of breath, and hollered +to me for a rope. + +"A rope?" sez I, bein' took aback. + +"Yes, a long, stout rope," sez he, a-standin' still and a-breathin' +hard. Why, he looked that wild and agitated and wrought up, that the +idee passed through my mind: + +Is that man a-contemplatin' suicide? Does he want to hang himself? + +But, as I sez, the idee only jest passed through my fore-top; it didn't +find any encouragement to stay--it went through on the trot, as you may +say. + +No, my noble-minded pardner never would commit suicide, I knew. But his +looks wuz fearful, and I sez, almost tremblin'-- + +"What do you want the rope for? I don't know of any rope, only the +bed-cord up in the old chamber." + +At these words, that agitated, skairt man rushed right upstairs, I +a-follerin' him, summer-savory still in my hands, and fear and tremblin' +in my mean. + +And I see him dash up to the old bedstead in the attick, dash off the +bedclothes and the feather-bed, and beginnin' oncordin' of it. + +I then laid hands on him, and commanded him to desist. + +"I won't desist," sez he, "I won't desist." + +There wuz I, still a-holdin' him by the back of his frock--he had on his +barn clothes. + +"Then do you tell your pardner the meanin' of your actions imegetly and +to once." + +"I hain't got time," sez he, and oh! how he wuz onriddlin' that old +bedstead of the rope; the fuzz fairly flew offen the rope as he yanked +it through them holes, and twice I wuz hit by it voyalently in my face, +as I strove to hold him, and elicit some information out of him. + +But I could git nothin' but hard breathin' and muttered oathes till the +bed-cord wuz all onloosened, and then he gathered it over his arm and +started on the run for the door, I a-follerin'. + +And then I see that there stood Old Bobbet, Sime Yerden, Deacon Sypher, +and, in fact, most all the men in the neighborhood and some beyend it, +some from the Loontown road, and some from over towards Shackville. +There wuz more'n twenty of 'em. + +And I sez, and I almost fainted as I sez it-- + +"Has another war broke loose, or is it a wild animal from a circus? Tell +me, oh, tell me what it is!" + +And one on 'em hollered, "It is a wild beast in human shape, but he +won't be a wild beast much longer!" + +And he pinted to the rope he had on his arm. + +And I see then the fearful meanin' hangin' round that bed-cord. I see +that others had 'em, and I see that hangin' wuz about to take place and +ensue. And I besought Josiah Allen "to pause, to stay a little, to tell +me what it all meant, to not take the law into his own hands." + +I poured out words like a flood, I wuz inkoherent in the extreme, and my +words wuz vain. + +But Josiah Allen--oh, how that man loves me! He darted back, throwed a +paper at my feet, and hollered-- + +"That will explain, Samantha!" And then he wuz gone; I see 'em divide +into four parties, and go towards the woods, and towards the hills, and +towards the creek, and towards the beaver medder, each party havin' a +rope, and I sez solemn like, before I thought-- + +"May God have mercy on your poor soul!" + +I spoze I meant the one they wuz after, and mebby I meant them that wuz +after him, I don't know; I wuz too inkoherent and wrought up to know +what I did mean. + +But I know I sot down and read that paper as quick as I could find my +specks. And I well remember that after huntin' high and low for 'em and +all over the house with tremblin' knees and shaky hands cold as a +frog's, I found 'em on my own fore-top, and I sot right down in my +tracts and read. + +Well, it wuz enough to melt the heart of a stun, a granit stun, and as I +sot there and read, the tears jest run down my face in a stream; why, +they fell so that they wet the front of my gingham dress wet as sop, and +ontirely onbeknown to me. + +But I kep a-thinkin' to myself, "Oh, that poor little creeter! Oh, them +poor, poor creeters that loved her! Oh, that poor mother!" And then anon +I would say to myself, "Oh, what if it wuz my Tirzah Ann! What if it wuz +the Babe! Oh, that villian; may the Lord punish him!" + +And that is jest the way I sot, and wept, and cried, and cried and wept. + +You see, the way it wuz, there wuz a sweet little girl, only ten years +old, decoyed by a lyin' excuse from her warm, cosey home at midnight by +a villian, and took through the snowy, icy streets to her doom. + +Her little cold body wuz found in an empty old barn, and her destroyer, +her murderer, had fled. But men wuz on his tracts, the hull country wuz +roused, and they wuz huntin' him down, as if he wuz a wild animal, as +indeed he wuz. + +But anon, as I read the paper over again, I see these words--"The man +was intoxicated." + +And then I begun to weep on the other end of my handkerchief (metafor). + +And then, when other accounts come out, and the man wuz ketched, he +swore, and swore solemn, too, that he did not remember one single +solitary thing after he left that saloon where he got his drink till he +sobered up and found himself by the side of that little dead body. + +And other witnesses swore that they see him drunk as a fool before he +sot out on his murderous and worse than murderous assault. + +But from the time of the first tidings that come of the deed that had +been done--though the excitement wuz more rampant that I ever knew it to +be, and every single man in the community wuz out bloodthirsty for his +death, and every party a-carry-in' a rope to hang him, and every woman +a-lookin' out eager to see him hung, and all on 'em a-cursin' him, and +a-weepin' over what he had done-- + +Durin' all this time, not one word did I hear uttered agin the cause of +his crime, agin the man who sold him what made him a murderer, and +worse, or the man that supplied the saloon with this damnable liquid. + +No, not a single word did I hear from a Jonesvillian, male or female. +And not one word from my pardner, though his excitement wuz so extreme +that that night, jest about dusk, he rushed out thinkin' that he had got +the murderer, and throwed the rope round Deacon Sypher, who had come +over to borrow an auger. And once in a similer way he ketched Old +Bobbet, his excitement and zeal wuz so rampant and intense. + +[Illustration: He rushed out and throwed the rope around Deacon Sypher.] + +Them old men wuz mad as hens, and cause enough they had, though they +forgive him when they see what a state he wuz in, and they jest about as +bad themselves. + +But not a word from them, nor from any one did I hear durin' the hull +time the excitement rained--and oh! how it did rain--about the cause of +the crime. + +Not one man waded in and dived down into the deep undercurrent of +causes, that strange deep that underlays all human actions. + +And once durin' the last day's hunt for the murderer, who wuz hidin' +round somewhere--it wuz spozed in the woods--I see as I looked out of my +kitchen winder, at a party headed for our swamp, one man fur more +ferocious actin' than any I had seen; he wuz a-hollerin' wilder, and he +carried a fur longer rope. + +And I asked my companion who that man wuz that acted madder and fur more +fiercer than any of the rest and more anxious to git holt of the +escapin' man, so he could be hung up to once to the highest tree that +could be found. + +I hearn him say that right out of my own kitchen winder--I hearn him +say-- + +"We won't wait for no law; if we only ketch him we will hang him up so +high that the buzzards can't git him." + +And then he yelled out savage and fierce and started off on a run for +the swamp, the rest of the men applaudin' him up high, and follerin' on +after him. + +And Josiah told me that wuz the saloon-keeper up to Zoar. + +Sez I, "The very man that sold that poor sinner the licker on that +night?" + +"Yes," sez Josiah. + +"Wall," sez I, "the rope ort to be used on his own neck." + +And Josiah Allen acted awfully horrified at my idee, and asked me "if I +wuz as crazy as a loon?" + +And sez he, "He has been one of the fiercest ones to head him off that +has been out." + +And I sez dryly--dry as a chip, "He wuzn't so fierce to head him off the +night he sold him the whiskey and hard cider." Sez I, "That headin' off +would have amounted to sunthin'." + +And agin I sez, "The rope ort to be used on his own neck, if it is on +anybody's, his and Uncle Sam's." + +And agin Josiah Allen asked me, "If I wuz as crazy as a dumb loon and a +losin' my faculties--what few of 'em you ever had," sez he. + +And I sez, "The two wuz in partnership together, and they got the man to +do the murder." Sez I, "Most all the murders that are done in this +country are done by that firm--the Goverment and the Saloon-keeper. And +when their poor tools, that they have whetted up for bloodshed, swing +out through their open doors and cut and slash and mow down their +ghastly furrows of crime and horrer, who is to blame?" + +And Josiah turned over the almanac to the yeller cover and perused it, +so's to show his perfect and utter indifference and contempt for my +words. + +Wall, they ketched the man a day or two after, about sundown. He had +been a little ahead of his pursuers, a-dodgin' 'em this way and that +way, jest like a fox a-dodgin' a pack of hounds. + +His old rubber boots wuz all wore offen him, his clothes hangin' in rags +and tatters where he had rushed through the woods and swamps, his feet +and hands all froze. Half starved, and almost idiotic with fear and +remorse and the effects of the poisoned licker and doctored cider he had +drinked, he wuz the most pitiful and wretched-lookin' object I ever see +in my hull life. + +And it happened he wux took a little over a mile from us, and he wuz +brung right by our door. + +There wuz some officers in the party, so they interfered and kep the mob +from hangin' him right up by the neck. + +They said they had to hold that saloon-keeper to keep his hands offen +him, and they said that in spite of all he did git the rope round him. + +But the officers interfered, and after that they had to hold the +saloon-keeper to keep him from the prisoner. + +And I sez, when Josiah was a-praisin' up the saloon-keeper's zeal, and +how the officers had to hold him-- + +I sez, "It is a pity the officers didn't hold him in the first place, +and then all the horrer and tragedy might have been saved." + +But my pardner wouldn't even notice a thing I said. He felt, I could +see, that my remarks wuz indeed beneath his notice. + +Wall, I stood and see this poor, weak, despairin' victim of rum dragged +off to a felon's doom, dragged off to the scaffold, and one of his chief +draggers wuz the one that caused his crime--caused it accordin' to law. +And the rest of his draggers wuz the ones who had voted to have the +trade of murderer makin' and child killin' and villian breedin' +perpetuated and kep up. + +And the Goverment of the United States hung him, the same Goverment that +wuz in partnership with that saloon up in Zoar, and took part of the pay +for makin' this man murder that innocent little girl. + +Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral. I felt that I must go, and +so did he; it wuz only about five milds from here, in the Methodist +Episcopal Meetin'-House up to Zoar. + +Her father and mother wuz members in good standin'. Lots of +Jonesvillians went to the funeral; there hadn't been such a excitement +in Zoar and Jonesville sence Seth Widrik murdered his wife's mother +with a broad axe (and that wuz done through whiskey, so they say; it wuz +done before my time). + +The Meetin'-House in Zoar wuz crowded to its utmost capacity and the +ceilin'. And seats wuz sot in all the aisles, and the pulpit stairs wuz +full of folks, and the door-steps, and the front yard wuz packed full. +We went early, and got a seat. + +[Illustration: Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral.] + +All the ministers of Zoar, and Jonesville, and Loontown, and Shackville +wuz there, and of all the sermons that wuz preached--wall, it wuz a +sight. The tears jest run down most everybody's face, and when the +mourners wuz addressed, why, big, hefty men all round me jest boohooed +right out. Why, it wuz enough to melt a stun. + +Then the preacher depictered that little golden head that had made +sunshine in her home through the darkest days, as bein' brung low by an +asassin. Then he spoke of that sweet little silvery voice a-ringin' +through the home and the hearts of her father and mother, of how it wuz +lifted up in vain appeal to her slayer that dretful night. + +Then he spoke of the tender white arms that clung so lovingly round her +parent's neck, how they wuz lifted up in frantic appeal and vain to her +destroyer that bleak night, and wuz now folded up to be lifted no more +till she met that man at the bar of God. And then the little arm would +be raised and point him out "murderer." The sweet eyes, full of God's +avenging wrath, would smite him as accursed from God's presence forever. + +And then he depictered it all how she would be taken to His own heart by +Him "who said that He would carry the lambs in His bosom." And this poor +wounded lamb, He would hold more tenderly than any other, while the +murderer! the villian! the asassin! would be hurled downward into +everlasting burning, where he would dwell forever and forever in the +midst of unquenchable flames, in partial payment of that deed of hisen. + +Why, when he said them last words about the prisoner, folks looked so +relieved and pleased that their tears almost dried. + +And the saloon-keeper, who sot right in front of me, hollered +out--"Amen, amen, so mote it be!" + +He wuz a Methodist, he had a right to holler. And folks looked approvin' +at him for it. + +But I didn't--no, fur from it. I kep up a-thinkin' what I read-- + +"That the prisoner wuz a good-hearted man, only drink made a fiend and a +fool of him." And that he said solemn "that he did not remember one +thing that had taken place after he had taken his three first drinks up +in that saloon, till he sobered up and found himself in that deserted +old barn, with the little dead body by his side, little delicate +creeter, dead and frozen, with all of the black future of desperate +remorse and agony for him a-lookin' at him in the stare of her open blue +eyes." + +Sweet little forget-me-not eyes, like two spring violets frozen in a +drift of snow. What strange things I read in 'em, with my tears +a-fallin' fast onto 'em! + +They seemed full of mute questionin'. They seemed to be lookin' up +through the blue sky clear up to God's throne. They seemed to almost +compel a answer from divine justice as to what wuz the cause of her +murder. To appeal dumbly to the God of Justice and Mercy to wipe out +this curse from our land--the curse that wuz causin' jest such murders, +and jest such agonies, all over our land--sendin' out to the gallows and +down to perdition jest such criminals. + +The little coffin had to be put out in the yard, as I say, so the crowd +could walk past it. + +And there the little golden head and white face lay for 'em all to see. +But nobody seemed to see in 'em what I see. For amongst the many curses +of the murderer that I heard, not one word did I hear about the man that +caused the murder, about the voters and upholders of that man, about the +Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man and went shares with +him, and for the sake of a few cents had dealt out that agony, that +shame, and that criminality. + +[Illustration: Not one word did I hear about the Goverment that wuz +in partnership with that man.] + +Wall, the little coffin wuz closed at last, the mother wuz carried +faintin', and lookin' like a dead woman, back to her empty, darkened +home. The father, with a face like white marble, curbin' down his own +agonized grief so's to take care of her, and try to bring her back to +the world agin, so they could together face its blackness and emptiness. + +And the crowd dispersed, lookin' forward to the excitement of the +hangin'. + +And the saloon-keeper went home and mebby counted over the few cents +that accrued to him out of the hull enterprise. + +And the wise male voters returned, a-calculatin' (mebby) on votin' for +license so's to improve the condition of their towns. + +And Uncle Sam, poor, childish old creeter, mebby wrote down aginst this +hull job--"three cents revenue." And mebby he rattled them cents round +in his old pockets. I don't know what he did; I hain't no idee what he +won't take it into his old head to do. + +And the prisoner sot in his dark, cold cell, and didn't appreciate, +mebby, the wisdom of the wise law-makers increasin' our revenues by such +means. + +No; he had all he could do to set and look at the bare stun walls, and +figger out this sum--on one side the three cents profit; and substract +from it--a bright young life ended, lifelong agony to the hearts that +loved her. + +His own old mother's and sister's heads and hearts bowed down in shame +and sorrow. + +His own hopeful life cut short at the edge of the scaffold, and for the +future--what? + +He couldn't quite work that out, for this text kep comin' into his +sum--"No drunkard shall inherit eternal life." + +And then another text kep a-comin' up-- + +"Cursed is he that putteth the cup to his neighbor's lips." + +No, he didn't feel the triumphant wisdom of the licker traffic. He +wouldn't feel like rattlin' the three cents round in his pockets if he +had 'em, but he didn't have 'em. His sum, no matter how many times he +figgered it out, stood nothin' but orts, nothin' but clear loss to him, +here and hereafter. + +Wall, I have rode off considerable of a ways with my wagon hitched on in +front of my horse, and to go back to the horse's head agin. + +I had a good dinner by the time the boys got back from Zoar--a excellent +one. + +And in order to go on with my story, and keep right by that horse's head +I spoke of, I will pass over Josiah's excitement when he come in jest +before dinner, and throwed his rope down in the corner of the kitchen; +but suffice it to say, his excitement wuz nearly rampant. + +I will pass over the two boys' indignant anger, which wuz jest the same +as mine, only stronger, as much stronger as man's strength is stronger +than a woman's. + +Thomas J. had been successful in gittin' the young chap; he wuz a-comin' +when he wuz wanted. Thomas J. wuzn't goin' to wait till the last minute +before he engaged him; our son is a wonderful good business +man--wonderful. + +And everything seemed to bid fair that we should git off with no +hendrances to the World's Fair, to pay our honor and our respects to +Christopher Columbus. + +And oh, how I did honor that man! I sot there in my peaceful kitchen +that afternoon, after the boys had gone away, perfectly satisfied with +the dinner I had gin 'em. + +And when I had got my mind a little offen that poor little girl and her +poor drunken destroyer, I begun to think agin of Christopher Columbus, +and what he had done, and what he hadn't done, till I declare for't I +got fairly lost in thoughts. + +I thought of how he had been scorfed at and jerred at for not thinkin' +as other folks did. And how he kep workin', and hopin', and believin', +and persistin' in thinkin' that he wuz in the right on't, and kep on a +lookin' over the wide waste of waters for the New Land. + +And I thought to myself how I would enjoy a good visit with Christopher, +and how he would sympathize with us, who, though we may be scorfed at by +our pardners, and the world. + +Yet can't help a-lookin' off over the troubled waves of unjust laws, and +cruel old customs, a-tryin' to catch a glimpse of the New and Freer +Land, that our hopes and our divine intuitions tell us is there beyend +the shadows, a-waitin' for free men and free wimmen. + +Yes, I did feel at that time how conjenial Christopher Columbus would +have been to me. + +As I have said more formally, Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a +almost tottlin' hite, on account of several things he did, and several +things he didn't do. + +Yes; Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a almost tottlin' hite, on +account of several things he did, and several things he didn't do. + +Now, if anybody to-day branches out into any new and beautiful belief +and practice--anything that is beyend the vision of more carnal-minded +people-- + +Why they raise the cry to once, "Let us cling to common sense. Let us be +guided by what we see and know. Don't let us float out on any new +theory. Don't less go out of sight of the Shore of old Practice, and +Custom." + +And lots of times them rare souls to whom the secrets of God are +revealed--them who see the High White Ideal lightnin' the Darkness--the +glowin' form of a New Truth shinin' out amidst the thick clouds +overhead--lots of times they git bewildered and skairt by the mockin' +voices about them. They drop their eyes before the insultin', +oncomprehendin' sneers of the multitude, and fall into commonplace ways, +and walks, to please the commonplace people about them. Jest dragged +down by them Mockers and Scoffers. + +Some of 'em mebby united to 'em by links of earth-made metal, Sons of +God married to the Daughters of men, mebby, and castin' their kingly +crowns at the feet of a Human Love. + +Did Columbus do so? No, indeed. I dare presume to say that the more Miss +Columbus nagged at him the more sotter he grew in his own views. + +(I have used this simely on this occasion on the side of males, but it +is jest as true on the side of females. For Inspiration and Genius when +it falls from Heaven is jest as apt to descend and settle down onto a +female's fore-top as a male's, and the blind and naggin' pardner is jest +as apt to be a male--jest exactly.) + +But as I wuz a-sayin', the more Columbus wuz mocked at--the more they +jeered and sneered at him, the more stiddy and constant he pursued after +the Land that appeared only to his prophetic eyes. + +Day after day, when he wuz tired out, beat completely out by the +incomprehension, and weary doubts, and empty denials of the +multitude--then, like a breath of balm, came to his weary forward the +soft gale from the land he sought; he saw in his own mind the tall pines +reach up into the blue skies, the rich bloom and greenness of its +Savannas; he inhaled the odor of rare blossoms that the Old World +never saw, and then he riz up agin, refreshed, as it were, and ready to +press forwards. + +[Illustration: He saw in his own mind the tall pines reach up into +the blue skies.] + +Yes, in every country, through all time, there has always been some +Columbus, walkin' with his feet on the ground amongst mortals, and his +head in the Heavens amongst Gods. + +He has oftenest been poor, and always misunderstood, and undervalued, by +the grosser souls about him. + +The discoverers, the inventors, whom God loves best, it must be, sence +He confides in 'em, and tells 'em things He keeps hid from the World. +Them who apprehend while yet they cannot comprehend. + +And that is what we have got to do lots of times if we git along any in +this World, if we calculate to git out of its Swamps and Morasses onto +any considerable rise of ground. + +You can't foller a ground-mice or a snail, if you lay out to elevate +yourself; no, you must foller a Star. + +You have got to keep your eyes up above the ground, or your feet will +never take you up any mountain side. + +And how them mariners tried to make Columbus turn back after he had at +last, through all his tribulations, sot sail on the broad, treacherous +Ocean--jest think of his tribulations before he started! + +Troubles with poverty, and ignorance, and unbelief, and perils by foes, +and perils by false friends, and perils by long delay. + +How for years and years he carried round them strong beliefs of hisen, +ofttimes in a hungry and faint body, and couldn't git nobody to believe +in 'em--couldn't git nobody to even hear about 'em. + +Year after year did he toil and endeavor to git somebody to listen to +his plans, and glowin' hopes. + +Year after year, while the lines deepened on his patient face, and the +hopes that wuz glowin' and eager became deep and fervent, and a part of +him. + +How strange, how strange and sort o' pitiful, this one man out of a +world full of men and wimmen, this one man with his tired feet on the +dust and worn sand of the Old World, and his head and heart in the New +World. + +No one else of the world full of men and wimmen to believe as he did--no +one else to be even willin' to hear him talk about his dreams, his +hopes, and impassioned beliefs. + +No; and I don't know but Columbus would have dropped right down in his +tracts, and we wouldn't have been discovered to this day, if a woman +hadn't stepped in, and gin the seal of her earnest trust to the ideal of +the ambitious man. + +He a-willin' to plough the new path into the ontried fields, she a-bein' +willin' to hold the plough, as you may say, or, at all events, to help +him in every way in her power--with all her womanly faith, and all her +ear-rings, and breast-pins, etc., etc. + +[Illustration: With all her womanly faith, and all her ear-rings and +breast-pins, etc., etc.] + +She, a female woman, out of all that world full of folks, she it wuz +alone that stood out boldly the friend of Columbus and Discovery. + +"Male and female created He them." Another deep instance of that great +truth in life and in nature, and in all matters relatin' to the good of +the world. "Male and female created He them." + +The world will find it out after awhile, and so will Dr. Buckley. + +Ferdinand wuz a good creeter--or that is, middlin' good; but his +eye-sight wuzn't such as would see down clear through the truth of +Columbuses theory. + +And if folks set out to blame Ferdinand too much, let 'em pause and +think what the World would say and do if a man should appear in our +streets to-day, and say that he believed that he had proof that there +wuz a vast, beautiful country a-layin' in the skies to the west of us +beyend the clouds of the sunset, and he wanted to git money to build a +air-ship to sail out to it. + +How much money would he git? How much stock would he sell in that +enterprise? How many men would he git to sail out with him on that +voyage of Discovery? What would Vanderbilt and Russell Sage say to it? + +[Illustration: What would Russell Sage say?] + +Why, they would say that the man wuz a fool, and that the only way to +travel wuz on iron rails or steamships. They would say that there wuzn't +any such land as he depictered. That it existed only in his crazy brain. + +Wall, it wuz jest about as wild a idee that Ferdinand had to listen to; +I d'no that he wuz any more to blame than they would be for not hearin' +to it. + +But Isabelle, she wuz built different. There wuz some divine atmosphere +of Truth and Reality about this idee that reached her heart and mind. +Her soul and mind bein' made in jest the right way to be touched by it. + +She, too, wuz built on jest the right plan so she could apprehend what +she could not yet comprehend. So she gin him her cordial sympathy, and +also, as I said, her ear-rings, etc. + +But after the years and years that he toiled and labored for the means +to carry out his idees--after these long years of effort and hardship, +and disappointments and delays--after his first vain efforts--after he +did at last git launched out on the Ocean a-sailin' out on the broad, +empty waste in search of sunthin' that he see only in his mind's eye-- + +How the storms beat on him--how the winds and waves buffeted him, and +tried to drive him back--but--"No, no, he wuz bound for the New Land! he +wuz bound for the West!" + +How the sailors riz up and plead with him and begged him to turn +back--but "No," sez he, "I go to the New Land!" + +Then they would tell him that there wuzn't any such Land, and stick to +it right up and down, and jeer at him. + +Did it turn him round--"No! I sail onward," sez he, "I go to the West!" + +Then the principalities and powers of the onseen World seemed to take it +in hand and tried to drive him back. There wuz signs and omens seen that +wuz reckoned disastrous, and threatened destruction. + +Mebby the souls of them who had passed over from the New Land, mebby +them disembodied faithful shades wuz a-tryin' to save their free sunny +huntin' grounds from the hands of the invader, and their race from the +fate that threatened 'em--mebby they hurled onseen tommyhawks, and +shrieked down at 'em, tryin' to turn 'em back-- + +Mebby they did, and then agin mebby they didn't. + +But anyway, there wuz lurid lightin' flashes that looked like flights of +fiery arrows aimed at the heads of the Spanish seamen, and shriekin's of +the tempest amidst the sails overhead that sounded like cries of anger, +and distress, and warnin'. + +Did Columbus heed them fearful warnin's and turn back? No; dauntless and +brave, a-facin' dangers onseen, as well as seen, he sez-- + +"I sail onward!" + +And so he did, and he sailed, and he sailed--and mebby his own brave +heart grew sick and faint with lookin' on the trackless waste of waters +round him, and no shore in sight for days, and for days, and for days. + +But if it did, he give no signs of it--"I sail onward!" he sez. + +And finally the lookout way up on the dizzy mast see a light way off on +the horizon, and then the night came down dark, and when the sun wuz riz +up--lo! right before 'em lay the shores of the New World. And the Man's +and the Woman's belief wuz proved true--and the gainsayin' World wuz +proved wrong. Success had come to 'em. + +And after the doubt, and the danger, and the despair, and the +discouragement had all been endured--after the ideal had been made real, +why then it wuz considered quite easy to discover a New World. + +It wuzn't considered very hard. Why, all you had to do wuz to sail on +till you come to it. + +After a thing is done it is easy enough. + +Nowadays we are sot down before as great conundrums as Columbus wuz. The +Old World groans under old abuses, and wrongs, and injustices. The old +paths are dusty and worn with the feet of them who have marked its rocks +and chokin' sands with their bleedin' feet, as they toiled on over 'em +bearin' their crosses. + +Dark clouds hang heavy over their paths--the atmosphere is chokin' and +stiflin'. + +Fur off, fresh and fair, lays the New Land of our ideal. The realm of +peace, and justice to all, of temperance, and sanity, and love and joy. + +Fur off, fur off, we hear the melodious swash of its waves on its green +banks--we see fur off the gleam of its white, glory-lit mountain-tops. + +Men have gin their strength and their lives for this ideal, this vision +of glory and freedom. + +Wimmen have took their jewels from their bosom, and gin 'em to this +cause of Human Right. Gin 'em with breakin' hearts, and white lips that +tried to smile, as the last kiss of lover and son, husband and brother, +rested on 'em. + +Yes, men and wimmen both have seen that Ideal Land, that New Land of +Liberty and Love. They have apprehended it with finer senses than +comprehension--have seen it with the clearer light of the soul's eyes. + +Some green boughs from its high palms have been washed out on the +swellin' waves that lay between us and that Land, and floated to our +feet. Sometimes, when the air wuz very still and hushed, and a Presence +seemed broodin' on the rapt listnin' earth, we have looked fur, fur up +into the clear depths of blue above us, and we have ketched the distant +glimpse of birds of strange plumage onknown to this Old World. Fur off, +fur off their silvery wings have floated, a-comin' from the West, from +the land that lays beyend the sunset's golden glory. + +Some of the light of that New Country has shone on us in inspired eyes, +some of its strange language has been hearn by us from inspired lips. + +But oh! the wide, pathless sea that lays between us and that land of +full Fruition and Glory and Freedom. + +Shall we set down on the shores of our Old World, and give up the hope +and glory of the New? Shall we listen to the jeers and sneers of them +that tell us that there hain't any such country as that we look +for--that it is impossible, that it is aginst all the laws of +Nater--that it don't exist, and never can, only in our crazed brains? + +No, we will man the boat, though the waves dash high, and the skies are +dark--we will man and woman the life-boat--side by side will the two +great forces stand, the Motherhood and the Fatherhood, Love and Justice, +the hope and strength of Humanity shall stand at the hellum. The wind is +a-comin' up; it is only a light breeze now, but it shall rise to a +strong power that shall waft us on to the New Land of Justice and Purity +and Liberty--for all that our souls long for. + +But we have got to shet our eyes to the outward world that presses round +us closter than the streets of Genoa did round Columbus. We have got to +see things invisible, trust in things to come--sail onwards through the +doubts, and the darkness, and the dangers round us, not heeding the +jeers and sneers of a gainsayin' world. + +Will we be discouraged and drove back by the powers of darkness? by the +things seen and the things onseen? + +No, the man and the woman side by side will sail on through them rough +waves. The wind is a-comin' up fresh and free that shall spread the +sails and waft the life-boat into the Land of Promise. + +For the word is sure, and He says-- + +"I will bring you out into a great place." + +But I am a-eppisodin', and a-eppisodin' to a length and depth almost +onpresidented and onheard on--and to resoom, and go on. + + + + +CHAPTER V. + + +Hain't it curious how tellin' over a thing will bring back all of the +circumstances a-surroundin' of it round--bring 'em all up fresh to you. + +I wuz a-tellin' Krit about that Equinomical Counsel that wuz held to +Washington, D.C. And though I hain't no hand and never wuz to find one +word of fault with my dear companion to outsiders, still, as he wuz all +in the family, I did say that his Uncle wuz at one time very anxious to +go to it. + +And after Krit went away--he had come over from Tirzah Ann's that day, +and staid to supper with us--I sot there alone, for Josiah had took him +back in the democrat, and all the circumstances of that time come back +onto me agin. + +It wuz on a Monday that I had my worst trial with him about that +Equinomical Counsel, as I remember well. And though I didn't tell Krit +any of my worst tribulations with him, still, oh, how vivid they did +come back to me, as I sot there alone, and a-seamin' two and two! + +As I say, it wuz on a Monday morning. The two children had invited their +Pa and me to visit a good deal durin' the week before, and I had got +kind a behindhand with my work. + +And then I had felt so kinder mauger for a few days, that Josiah +insisted that I should git a young girl in the neighborhood to help me +for a few days, Philury and Ury bein' away on a visit to some relations. + +Wall, that day I had washin', bakin', churnin', and some fruit cake to +make. + +It fairly made me ache to think on't, the numbers and amounts of the +work that pressed onto me, and nobody but that young girl to help me. +And she that took up with her bo, Almanzo Hagidone, that she wuz in a +forgitful state more'n half the time, and liable to carry a armful of +wood meant for the kitchen stove into the parlor, and put it end first +onto the what-not, or pump water into Josiah's hat instead of the +water-pail. + +I tried to instil some common sense into her head, but her hair wuz +bound up that tight with curl papers that nothin' could git past that +ambuscade, so it would seem, but jest the image and the idee of Almanzo +Hagidone. + +Wall, I kep her pretty much in the wood-shed, when she wuz in her worst +stages, where there wuzn't much besides the old cook-stove and wash-tubs +that she could graze aginst and fall over. + +I dast as well die as to trust her with vittles, for I felt that them +wuz vital pints, and must not be meddled with by loonaticks or idiots, +and with them two ranks I had to stand Mary Ann Spink in her most +love-sick spazzums. + +So I sot her to rubbin' onto Josiah's shirts, and I took my bowl of +raisins and English currants and things into the kitchen and sot down +calmly to pickin' 'em over and choppin' 'em. + +My fruit cake is good, though I say it that ort not to; it is widely +known and admired. + +Wall, I sot there middlin' calm, and a-hummin' over a sam tune loud +enough so's Mary Ann could hear it; and I hummed it, too, in a strictly +moral way, and for a pattern; it was this: + +"Put not your trust in mortal man, +Set not your hopes on him," etc., etc., etc. + +[Illustration] + +And I see I wuz impressin' of her, for I could hear after a while from +the wood-shed that she too had broke forth in song, and she was a-jinin' +in, low and dretful impressive, with-- + +"Hark from the tombs a mournful sound." + +I don't think she meant my singin'--Josiah did when we talked it over +afterwards. + +He believed it firm. + +I believe I wuz a-moralizin' of her, and should have done good if I +hadn't been broke in on. + +But all of a sudden Josiah Allen fairly bust into the house, all wrought +up, and fearful excited. + +He had been a-talkin' with Deacon Henzy out by the gate, and I spoze +Deacon Henzy had disseminated some new news to him. But anyway he wuz +crazy with a wild and startlin' idee. + +[Illustration: A-talkin' with Deacon Henzy.] + +He wanted to set off to once to the Equinomical Counsel, which he said +wuz a-goin' to be held by the male Methodists in Washington, D.C. And, +sez he-- + +"Samantha, git my fine shirt and my best necktie to once, for I want to +start on the noon train." + +"What for?" sez I coldly; for I discourage his wild projects all I can. + +I have to act like a heavy weight in a clock movin' half the time, or he +would be jest swept to and frow like a pendulum. It makes me feel queer. + +Sez I, "What are you a-layin' out to set off for Washington, D.C., for?" + +My tone kinder hung on to him, and stiddied him down some. And he lost +some of his wild and excited mean. And he stopped onbuttonin' his +vest--he had onbuttoned his shirt-collar and took his old necktie off on +his way from the gate--so ardent and impulsive is my dear pardner, and +so anxious to start. + +"Why," sez he, "I told you, didn't I? I am goin' to Washington to tend +to that Equinomical Counsel. Five hundred male men are a-goin' to git +together to counsel together on the best ways of bein' equinomical. And +here at last"--sez he proudly--"here at last is the chance I have always +been a-lookin' out for. Here is the opportunity for me to show off, and +be somebody." + +And here he begun agin to onbutton his shirt-sleeves and loosen his +collar. + +But I sez slowly and firmly, and as much like a heavy weight as I +could-- + +"It is three hours to train time. Set down and act like a human bein' +and a Methodist, and tell me what it is you want to do." + +He glanced up at the clock onto the mantlery-piece, and he see I wuz +right about the time. And he sot down, and sez he-- + +"That is jest how I want to act, like a Methodist, and a equinomical +counsellor." + +"What for?" sez I. "What do you want to do?" + +"Why, to teach 'em," sez he. "To show myself off. To counsel 'em." + +"To counsel 'em about what?" sez I heavily, bein' bound to come to the +bottom of the matter, and the sense on't, if sense there wuz in it. + +"Why," sez he, "they are havin' a counsel there to see if there are any +new ways for men and Methodists to be equinomical. And I'll be dumned if +there is a man or a Methodist from Maine to Florida that can counsel 'em +better about bein' equinomical than I can. + +"Why, you have always said so," sez he. "You have called it tightness, +but I have always known that it wuz pure economy; and now," sez he, "has +come the chance of a lifetime, for me to rise up and show myself off +before the nation. To git the high, lofty name that I ort to have, and +do good." + +I dropped my choppin' knife out of my hand, and rested my elbow on the +table, and leaned my head on my hand in deep thought. + +I see he had more sense on his side than I thought he had. I recollected +the different and various ways in which he had showed his equinomical +tightness sence our married life begun, and I trembled for the result. + +I ruminated over our early married life, and how, in spite of his words +of almost impassioned tenderness and onwillingness for me to harm and +strain myself by approachin' the political pole--still how he had let me +wrestle with weighty hop-poles and draw water out of a deep well with a +cistern pole for more'n fourteen years. + +I remembered how he had nearly flooded out his own precious and valuable +insides at Saratoga by his wild efforts to git the full worth of the +five cents he had advanced to the Spring-tender. + +I remembered the widder's mite, how he had interpreted that scriptural +incident about that noble female--as interpreters will, to suit their +own idees as males--and how I had argued with him in vain on the mite, +and his onscriptural and equinomical views. + +I felt that he had a strong and powerful case; and though I could not +brook the idee of his goin', still I thought that I must be as wise as a +serpent and as harmless as a turkle-dove, to git the victory over him. + +He see by the fluckuations of color on my usially calm cheek, and by the +pensive and thoughtful look in my two gray orbs, that I felt the +strength and powerfulness of his cause. + +And as he mused, he begun in joyous and triumphant axents to bring up +before me some of his latest and most striking instances of equinomical +tightness. + +Sez he, "Do you remember the case of Sy Biddlecomb, and them green +pumpkins of mine, how I--" But I interrupted his almost fervid +eloquence, and sez I, with my right hand extended in a real eloquent +wave, + +"Pause, Josiah Allen, and less consider and weigh things in the +balances. Go not too fast, less disapintment attend your efforts, and +mortification wrops you in its mantilly. + +"Your equinomical ways, Josiah Allen," sez I, "it seems to me ort to +rize you up above every other man on the face of the globe, and make a +lion of you of the first magnitude, even a roarin' African lion, as it +were." + +He looked proud and happy, and I proceeded. + +"But pause for one moment," sez I, in tender, cautious axents, "and +think of the power, the tremendious econimy of the males you are +a-tryin' to emulate and outdo. Think of how they have dealt with the +cause of wimmen's liberty for the past few years, and tremble. How dast +you, one weak man, though highly versed in the ways of equinomical +tightness--how dast you to try and set up and be anybody amid that +host?" + +He looked skairt. He see what he wuz a-doin' plainer than he had seen +it, and I went on: + +"Think of that big Methodist Conference in New York a few years ago that +Casper Keeler told us about--think how equinomical they wuz with their +dealin's with wimmen on that occasion, and ever sence. + +"The wimmen full of good doin's and alms deeds, who make up two thirds +of the church, who raise the minister's salary, run the missionary and +temperance societies, teach the Sabbath schools, etc., etc., etc.-- + +"Who give the best of their lives and thoughts to the meetin'-house from +the time they sell button-hole bokays at church fairs in pantalettes, +till they hand in their widder's mite with tremblin' fingers wrinkled +with age--think of this econimy in not givin' in, not givin' a mite of +justice and right to the hull caboodle of such wimmen throughout the +length and breadth of the country, and then think where would your very +closest and tightest counsel of econimy stand by the side of this +econimy of right, and manliness, and honor, and common sense." + +He quailed. His head sunk on his breast. He knew, tight as he had always +been, there wuz a height of tightness he had never scaled. He knew he +couldn't show off at that Equinomical Counsel by the side of them +instances I had brung up, and to deepen the impression I had made, which +is always the effort of the great oriter, I resoomed: + +"Think of how they keep up their econimy of justice, and right, and +common sense, so afraid to use a speck of 'em, especially the common +sense. Think of how they refused to let wimmen set down meekly in a +humble pew, and say 'Yea' in a still small voice as a delegate, so +'fraid that it wuz outstrippin' wimmen's proper spear--when these very +ministers have been proud to open their very biggest meetin'-housen to +wimmen, and let 'em teach 'em to be eloquent--let wimmen speak words of +help and wisdom from their highest pulpits. + +"Think of this instance of their equinomical doin's," sez I, "and +tremble. And," sez I, still more impressively and eloquently, "what is +pumpkins by the side of that?" + +His head sunk down lower, and lower. He wuz dumbfoundered to think he +had been outdone in his most vital parts, his most tightest ways. He +felt truly that even if they would listen to his equinomical counsels, +they didn't need 'em. + +He looked pitiful and meek, and sot demute for a couple of minutes. I +see that I had convinced him about the Equinomical Counsel; he see that +it wouldn't do, and he wouldn't make no more show than a underlin'. + +But anon, or about that time, he spoke out in pitiful axents-- + +"Samantha, if I can't show off any at the Equinomical Counsel, I'd love +to see them male law-makers a-settin' in the Capitol at Washington, +D.C. I'd love to mingle with 'em, Samantha. You know, and I know, too, +that I am one of 'em. Wuzn't I chose arbitrator in Seth Meezik's quarrel +with his father-in-law? Hain't I sot on juries in the past, and hain't I +liable to set? + +"I want to see them male law-makers, Samantha. I want to be intimate +with 'em." + +I almost trembled. I can withstand my pardner's angry or excited moods, +but here I see pleadin' and longin'; I see I had a hard job in front of +me. I hate to dissapint him. I hate to, like a dog. But duty nerved me, +and I sez-- + +"Josiah, less talk it over before you decide to go. Less bring up some +of the laws them males have made, or allow to go on. + +"I want to talk to you about 'em, Josiah," sez I, "before I let you +depart to be intimate with 'em." Sez I, "Do you remember the old adage, +a dog is known by the company he keeps? Before you go to be one of them +dogs, Josiah Allen, and be known as one of 'em, less recall some of the +lawful incidents of a few months back." Sez I, "We won't raise our +skirts and wade back into history to any great depth, and hove out a +large quantity of 'em, but will keep in the shaller water of a few short +fleetin' months, and pick up one or two of the innumerable number of +'em; and then, if you want to go, why--" sez I, in the tremblin' axents +of fond affection--"why, I will pack your saddle-bags." + +Then I went on calmly and brung up a few laws and laid 'em down before +him. + +I brung up the Indians doin's, the Mormons, the Chinese, all on 'em +flagrant. + +But still he had that longin' look on his face. + +Then I brung up the rotten political doin's, the unjust laws prevailin' +in regard to female wimmen, and also the onrighteousness of the liquor +laws and the abomination of the license question; I talked powerful and +eloquent on them awful themes, but as I paused a minute for needed +breath, he murmured-- + +"I want to be intimate with 'em, Samantha." + +And then, bein' almost at my wits' end, I dropped the general +miscellaneous way I had used, and begun to bring up little separate +instances of the injustices of the Law. And I see he begun to be +impressed. + +How true it is that, from the Bible down to Josiah Allen's Wife, you +have to talk in stories in order to impress the masses! You have to hold +up the hammer of a personal incident to drive home the nail of Truth and +have it clench and hold fast. + +But mine wuz some different--mine wuz facts, every one of 'em. + +I could have brung them to that man and laid 'em down in front of him +from that time, almost half past ten a.m., and kep stiddy at it till ten +p.m., and then not know that I had took any from the heap, so high and +lofty is the stack of injustices and wrongs committed in the name of the +Law and shielded by its mantilly. + +But I had only brung up two, jest two of 'em; not the most flagrant +ones either, but the first ones that come into my mind, jest as it is +when you go to a pile of potatoes to git some for dinner, you take the +first ones you come to, knowin' there is fur bigger ones in the pile. + +But them potatoes smashed up with cream and butter are jest as +satisfyin' as if they wuz bigger. + +So these little truthful incidents laid down in front of my pardner +convinced him; so they wuz jest as good for me to use as if I had picked +out bigger and more flagranter ones. + +I first brung up before him the case of the good little Christian +school-teacher who had toiled for years at her hard work and laid up a +little money, and finally married a sick young feller more'n half out of +pity, for he hadn't a cent of money, and had the consumption, and took +good care of him till he died. + +And wantin' to humor him, she let him make his will, though he didn't so +much as own the sheet of paper he wrote on, or the ink or the pen. + +And after his death she found he had willed away their onborn child, and +when it wuz a few months old, and her love had sent out its strong +shoots, and wropped the little life completely round, his brother she +had never seen come on from his distant home and took that baby right +out of its mother's arms, and bore it off, accordin' to law. + +I looked curiously at him as I concluded this true tale, but he murmured +almost mechanically-- + +"I want to mingle with 'em, Samantha; I feel that I want to be intimate +with 'em." + +But his axent wuz weak, weak as a cat, and I felt that my efforts wuz +not bein' throwed away. So I hurriedly laid holt of another true +incident that I thought on, and hauled it up in front of him. + +"Think of the case of the pretty Chinese girl of twelve years--jest the +age of our Tirzah Ann, when you used to be a-holdin' her on your knee, +and learnin' her the Sunday-school lesson, and both on us a-kissin' her, +and a-brushin' back her hair from her sweet May-day face, and a-pettin' +her, and a-holdin' her safe in our heart of hearts. + +"Jest think of that little girl bein' sold for a slave by her rich male +father, and brought to San Francisco, the home of the brave and the +free, and there put into a place which she thought wuz fur worse than +the bottomless pit--for that she considered wuz jest clean brimstone, +and despair, and vapory demons. + +"But this child, with five or six other wimmen, wuz put into a sickenin' +den polluted with every crime, and subject to the brutal passions of a +crowd of live, dirty human devils. + +"And when, half dead from her dreadful life, she ran away at the peril +of her life, and wuz taken in by a charitable woman, and nursed back to +life and sanity agin. + +"The law took that baby out of that safe refuge, and give her back into +the hands of her brutal master--took her back, knowin' the life she +would be compelled to lead. + +"Think if it wuz our Tirzah Ann, Josiah Allen!" + +"Dum the dum fools!" sez he, a chokin' some, and then he pulled out his +bandanna handkerchief and busted right out a-cryin' onto it. + +[Illustration: "Dum 'em, I say!"] + +"Dum 'em, I say!" sez he, out of its red and yeller depths. "I'd love to +skin the hull on 'em, Judge and Jury." + +And I sez meanin'ly, "Now, do you want to go and be intimate with them +law-makers, Josiah Allen?" + +"No," sez he, a-wipin' his eyes and a-lookin' mad, "no, I don't! I want +sunthin' to eat!" + +And I riz up imegatly, and got a good dinner--a extra good one. And he +never said another word about goin' to Washington, D.C. + + + + +CHAPTER VI. + + +There wuz sights and sights of talk in Jonesville and the adjacent and +surroundin' world about the World's Fair bein' open on Sundays. + +There wuz sights and sights of fightin' back and forth about the rights +and the wrongs of it. + +And there wuz some talk about the saloons bein' open too, bein' open +week days and Sundays. + +But, of course, there wuzn't so much talk about that; it seemed to be +all settled from the very first on't that the saloons wuz a-goin' to be +open the hull of the time--that they must be. + +Why, it seemed to be understood that drunkards had to be made and kep +up; murderers, and asassins, and thieves, and robbers, and law-breakers +of every kind, and fighters, and wife-beaters, and arsons, and rapiners, +and child-killers had to be made. That wuz neccessary, and considered so +from the first. For if this trade wuz to stop for even one day out of +the seven, why, where would be the crimes and casualities, the cuttin's +up and actin's, the murders and the suicides, to fill up the Sunday +papers with? + +And to keep the police courts full and a-runnin' over with business, and +the prisons, and jails, and reformatorys full of victims, and the +morgues full of dead bodies. + +No; the saloons had to be open Sundays; that wuz considered as almost a +settled thing from the very first on't. + +Why, the nation must have considered it one of the neccessarys, or it +wouldn't have gone into partnership with 'em, and took part of the pay. + +But there wuz a great and almost impassioned fight a-goin' on about +havin' the World's Fair, the broad gallerys of art and beauty, bein' +open to the public Sunday. + +Lots of Christian men and wimmen come right out and said, swore right up +and down that if Christopher Columbus let folks come to his doin's on +Sunday they wouldn't go to it at all. + +I spoze mebby they thought that this would skare Christopher and make +him gin up his doin's, or ruther the ones that wuz a-representin' him to +Chicago. + +They did talk fearfully skareful, and calculated to skare any man that +hadn't went through with what Christopher had. They said that ruther +than have the young people who would be gathered there from the four +ends of the earth--ruther than have these innocent young creeters +contaminated by walkin' through them rooms and lookin' at them wonders +of nature and art, why, they had ruther not have any Fair at all. + +Why, I read sights and sights about it, and hearn powerful talk, and +immense quantities of it. + +And one night I hearn the most masterly and convincin' arguments brung +up on both sides--arguments calculated to make a bystander wobble first +one way and then the other, with the strength and power of 'em. + +It wuz at a church social held to Miss Lums, and a number of us had got +there early, and this subject wuz debated on before the minister got +there. + +Deacon Henzy wuz the one who give utterance to the views I have +promulgated. + +He said right out plain, "That no matter how keen the slight would be +felt, he shouldn't attend to it if it wuz open Sunday." He said "that +the country would be ruined if it took place." + +"Yes," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "you are right, Deacon Henzy. I wouldn't +have Cornelius Jr. go to Chicago if the Fair is open Sundays, not for a +world full of gold. For," sez she, "I feel as if it would be the ruin of +him." + +And then sister Arvilly Lanfear (she is always on the contrary side), +sez she--"Why?" + +"Why?" sez Miss Cork. "You ask why? You a woman and a perfessor?" + +"Yes," sez Arvilly--"why?" + +Sez Miss Cork, "It would take away all his reverence for the Sabbath, +and the God who appointed that holy day of rest. His morals would be all +broke up, and he would be a ruined boy. I expect that he will be there +two months--that would make eight days of worldliness and wickedness; +and I feel that long enough before the eighth day had come his +principles would be underminded, and his morals all tottered and broke +down." + +"Why?" sez Arvilly. "There hain't any wickedness a-goin' on to the Fair +as I know of; it is a goin' to be full and overflowin' of object lessons +a teachin' of the greatness and the glory of the Lord of Heaven, and the +might and power of the human intellect. Wonders of Heaven, and wonders +of earth, and I don't see how they would be apt to ruin and break down +anybody's morals a-contemplatin' 'em--not if they wuz sound when they +begun. + +"It seems to me it would make 'em have ten times the reverence they had +before--reverence and awe and worshipful love for the One, the great +and loving mind that had thought out all these marvels of beauty and +grandeur and spread 'em out for His children's happiness and +instruction." + +"Oh, yes," sez Miss Cork. "On week days it is a exaltin' and upliftin' +and dreadful religious sight; but on Sundays it is a crime to even think +on it. Sundays should be kep pure and holy and riz up, and I wouldn't +have Cornelius desecrate himself and the Sabbath by goin' to the Fair +not for a world full of gold." + +"Where would he go Sundays while he wuz in Chicago if he didn't go +there?" sez Arville. + +She is real cuttin' sometimes, Arville is, but then Miss Cork loves to +put on Arville, and twit her of her single state, and kinder act +high-headed and throw Cornelius in her face, and act. + +Sez Arville--"Where would Cornelius Jr. go if he didn't go to the Fair?" + +Cornelius Jr. drinks awful and is onstiddy, and Miss Cork hemmed and +hawed, and finally said, in kind of a meachin' way-- + +"Why, to meetin', of course." + +He hadn't been in a meetin'-house for two years, and we all knew it, +and Miss Cork knew that we knew it--hence the meach. + +"He don't go to meetin' here to Jonesville," sez Arville. + +[Illustration: "He don't go to meetin' here."] + +It wuz real mean in her, but I spoze it wuz to pay Miss Cork off for her +aggravatin'. + +And she went on, "I live right acrost the road from Fasset's saloon, and +I see him and more'n a dozen other Jonesvillians there most every +Sunday. + +"Goin' to Chicago hain't a-goin' to born a man agin, and change all +their habits and ways to once, and I believe if Cornelius Jr. didn't go +to the Fair he would go to worse places." + +"Well," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "if he did, I wouldn't have to bear the +sin. I feel that it is my duty to lift my voice and my strength aginst +the Sunday openin' of the Fair, and even if the boys did go to worse +places, my conscience would be clear; the sin wouldn't rest on my head." + +Sez Arville, "That is the very way I have heard wimmen talk who burned +up their boys' cards, and checker-boards, and story-books, and drove +their children away from home to find amusement. + +"They wanted the boys to set down and read the Bible and sam books year +in and year out, but they wouldn't do it, for there wuz times when the +young blood in 'em riz up and clamered for recreation and amusement, +and seein' that they couldn't git it at home, under the fosterin' care +of their father and mother, why, they looked for it elsewhere, and found +it in low saloons and bar-rooms, amongst wicked and depraved companions. +And then, when their boys turned out gamblers and drunkards, they would +say that their consciences wuz clear. + +"But," says Arville, "that hain't the way the Lord done. He used Sundays +and week days to tell stories to the multitude, to amuse 'em, draw 'em +by the silken cord of fancy towards the true and the right, draw 'em +away from the bad towards the good. And if I had ten boys--" + +"Which you hain't no ways likely to have," says Miss Cork; "no, indeed, +you hain't." + +"No, thank Heaven! there hain't no chance on't. But if I had ten boys I +would ruther have 'em wanderin' through them beautiful halls, full of +the wonders of the world which the Lord made and give to His children +for their amusement and comfort--I would ruther have 'em there than to +have 'em help swell a congregation of country loafers in a city +saloon--learnin' in one day more lessons in the height and depth of +depravity than years of country livin' would teach 'em. + +"These places, and worse ones, legalized places of devils' pastime, will +lure and beckon the raw youth of the country. They will flaunt their +gaudy attractions on every side, and appeal to every sense but the sense +of decency. + +"And I would feel fur safer about the hull ten of 'em, if I knew they +wuz safe in the art galleries, full of beauty and sublimity, drawin' +their minds and hearts insensibly and in spite of themselves upward and +onward, or lookin' at the glory and wonders of practical and mechanical +beauty--the beauty of use and invention. + +"After walkin' through a buildin' forty-five acres big, and some more of +'em about as roomy, I should be pretty sure that they wouldn't git out +of it in time to go any great lengths in sin that day; and they would be +apt to be too fagged out and dead tired to foller on after Satan any +great distance." + +"Well," says Miss Snyder, "I d'no but I should feel safer about my Jim +and John to have 'em there in the Fair buildin's than runnin' loose in +the streets of Chicago. They won't go to meetin' every Sunday, and I +can't make 'em; and if they do go, they will go in the mornin' late, and +git out as soon as the Amen is said. + +"My boys are as good as the average--full as good; but I know when they +hain't got anything to do, and git with other boys, they will cut up and +act." + +"Well," says Miss Cornelius Cork, "I know that my Cornelius will never +disgrace himself or me by any low acts." + +She wuz tellin' a big story, for Cornelius Jr. had been carried home +more'n once too drunk to walk, besides other mean acts that wuz worse; +so we didn't say anything, but we all looked queer; and Arville kinder +sniffed, and turned up her nose, and nudged Miss Snyder. But Miss Cork +kep right on--she is real high-headed and conceited, Miss Cork is. + +And, sez she, "Much as I want to see the Fair, and much as I want +Cornelius and Cornelius Jr. to go to it, and the rest of the country, I +would ruther not have it take place at all than to have it open +Sundays." + +"And I feel jest so," sez Miss Henzy. + +Then young Lihu Widrig spoke up. He is old Elihu Widrig's only son, and +he has been off to college, and is home on a vacation. + +He is dretful deep learnt, has studied Greek and lots of other languages +that are dead, and some that are most dead. + +He spoke up, and sez he: + +"What is this Sabbath, anyway?" + +We didn't any of us like that, and we showed we didn't by our means. We +didn't want any of his new-fangled idees, and we looked high-headed at +him and riz up. + +But he kep right on, bein' determined to have his say. + +"You can foller the Sabbath we keep right back, straight as a string, to +planet worship. Before old Babylon ever riz up at all, to say nothin' of +fallin', the dwellers in the Euphrates Valley kep a Sabbath. They spozed +there wuz seven planets, and one day wuz give to each of them. And +Saturday, the old Jewish Sabbath, wuz given to Saturn, cruel as ever he +could be if the ur in his name wuz changed to e. In those days it wuz +not forbidden to work in that day, but supposed to be unlucky. + +"Some as Ma regards Friday." + +It wuz known that Miss Widrig wouldn't begin a mite of work Fridays, not +even hemin' a towel or settin' up a sock or mitten. + +And, sez he, "When we come down through history to the Hebrews, we find +it a part of the Mosaic law, the Ten Commandments. + +"In the second book of the Bible we find the reason given for keeping +the Sabbath is, the Lord rested on that day. In the fifth book we find +the reason given is the keeping of a memorial for the deliverance out +of Egypt. + +"Now this commandment only forbids working on that day; no matter what +else you do, you are obeying the fourth commandment. According to that +command, you could go to the World's Fair, or wherever you had a mind +to, if you did not work. + +"The Puritan Sabbath wuz a very different one from that observed by +Moses and the Prophets, which wuz mainly a day of rest." + +"Wall, I know," sez Miss Yerden, "that the only right way to keep the +Sabbath is jest as we do, go to meetin' and Sunday-school, and do jest +as we do." + +Sez Lihu, "Maybe the people to whom the law wuz delivered didn't +understand its meaning so well as we do to-day, after the lapse of so +many centuries, so well as you do, Miss Yerden." + +We all looked coldly at Lihu; we didn't approve of his talk. But Miss +Yerden looked tickled, she is so blind in her own conceit, and Lihu +spoke so polite to her, she thought he considered her word as goin' +beyend the Bible. + +Then Lophemia Pegrum spoke up, and sez she-- + +"Don't you believe in keeping the Sabbath, Lihu?" + +"Yes, indeed, I do," sez he, firm and decided. "I do believe in it with +all my heart. It is a blessed break in the hard creakin' roll of the +wheel of Labor, a needed rest--needed in every way for tired and +worn-out brain and muscle, soul and body; but I believe in telling the +truth," sez he. + +He always wuz a very truthful boy--born so, we spoze. Almost too +truthful at times, his ma used to think. She used to have to whip him +time and agin for bringin' out secret things before company, such as +borrowed dishes, and runnin's of other females, and such. + +So we wuz obliged to listen to his remarks with a certain amount of +respect, for we knew that he meant every word that he said, and we knew +that he had studied deep into ancient history, no matter how much +mistook we felt that he wuz. + +But Miss Yerden spoke up, and sez she-- + +"I don't care whether it is true or not. I have always said, and always +will say, that if any belief goes aginst the Bible, I had ruther believe +in the Bible than in the truth any time." + +And more than half of us wimmen agreed with her. + +You see, so many reverent, and holy, and divine thoughts and memories +clustered round that book, that we didn't love to have 'em disturbed. It +wuz like havin' somebody take a spade and dig up the voyalets and lilies +on the grave of the nearest and dearest, to try to prove sunthin' or +ruther. + +We feel in such circumstances that we had ruther be mistook than to have +them sweet posies disturbed and desecrated. + +Holy words of counsel, and reproof, and consolation delivered from the +Most High to His saints and prophets--words that are whispered over our +cradles, and whose truth enters our lives with our mother's milk; that +sustains us and helps us to bear the hard toils and burdens of the day +of life, and that go with us through the Valley and the Shadow--the only +revelation we have of God's will to man, the written testimony of His +love and compassion, and the only map in which we trace our titles clear +to a heavenly inheritance. + +If errors and mistakes have crept in through the weaknesses of men, or +if the pages have become blotted by the dust of time, we hated to have +'em brung out and looked too clost into--we hated to, like a dog. + +So we, most all of us, had a fellow feelin' for Miss Yerden, and looked +approvin' at her. + +And Lihu, seein' we looked cold at him, and bein' sensitive, and havin' +a hard cold, he said "he guessed he would go over to the drug-store and +git some hoarhoun candy for his cough." + +So he went out. And then Miss Cork spoke up, and sez she-- + +"How it would look in the eyes of the other nations to have us a +breakin' Sundays after keepin' 'em pure and holy for all these years." + +"Pure and holy!" sez Arvilly. "Why, jest look right here in the country, +and see the way the Sabbath is desecrated. Saturday nights and Sundays +is the very time for the devil's high jinks. More whiskey and beer and +hard cider is consumed Saturday nights and Sundays than durin' all the +rest of the week. + +"Why, right in my neighborhood a man who makes cider brandy carrys off +hull barrels of it most every Saturday, so's to have it ready for Sunday +consumption. + +"The saloons are crowded that day, and black eyes, and bruised bodies, +and sodden intellects, and achin' hearts are more frequent Sundays than +any other day of the week, and you know it. + +"And after standin' all this desecration calmly for year after year, and +votin' to uphold it, it don't look consistent to flare up and be so +dretful afraid of desecratin' the Sabbath by havin' a place of +education, greater than the world has ever seen or ever will see agin, +open on the Sabbath for the youth of the land." + +"But the nation," sez Miss Henzy, in a skareful voice. "This nation must +keep up its glorious reputation before the other countries of the world. +How will it look to 'em to have our Goverment permit such Sunday +desecration? This is a national affair, and we should not be willin' to +have our glorious nation do anything to lower itself in the eyes of the +assembled and envious world." + +Sez Arville, "If our nation can countenance such doin's as I have spoke +of, the man-killin' and brute-makin', all day Sundays, and not only +permit it, but go into pardnership with it, and take part of the pay--if +it can do this Sundays, year after year, without bein' ashamed before +the other nations, I guess it will stand it to have the Fair open." + +"But," says Miss Bobbet, "even if it is better for the youth of the +country, and I d'no but it will be, it will have a bad look to the +other nations, as Sister Henzy sez--it will look bad." + +Says Arville, "That is what Miss Balcomb said about her Ned when she +wouldn't let him play games to home; she said she didn't care so much +about it herself, but thought the neighbors would blame her; and Ned got +to goin' away from home for amusement, and is now a low gambler and +loafer. I wonder whether she would ruther have kep her boy safe, or made +the neighbors easy in their minds. + +[Illustration: "She wouldn't let her Ned play games at home."] + +"And now the neighbors talk as bad agin when they see him a-reelin' by. +She might have known folks would talk anyway--if they can't run folks +for doin' things they will run 'em for not doin' 'em--they'll talk every +time." + +"Yes, and don't you forgit it," sez Bub Lum. + +But nobody minded Bub, and Miss Cork begun agin on another tact. + +"See the Sabbath labor it will cause, the great expenditure of strength +and labor, to have all them stupendious buildin's open on the Sabbath. +The onseemly and deafnin' noise and clatter of the machinery, and the +toil of the men that it will take to run and take care of all the +departments, and the labor of the poor men who will have to carry +guests back and forth all day." + +"I d'no," sez Arville, "whether it will take so much more work or not; +it is most of it run by water-power and electricity, and water keeps on +a-runnin' all day Sunday as well as week days. + +"Your mill-dam don't stop, Miss Cork, because it is Sunday." + +Miss Cork's house stands right by the dam, and you can't hear yourself +speak there hardly, so it wuz what you might expect, to have her object +specially to noise. + +Miss Cork kinder tosted her head and drawed down her upper lip in a real +contemptious way, and Arvilly went on and resoomed: + +"And electricity keeps on somewhere a-actin' and behavin'; it don't stop +Sundays. I have seen worse thunder-storms Sundays, it does seem to me, +than I ever see week days. And when old Mom Nater sets such a show +a-goin' Sundays, you have got to tend it, whether you think it is wicked +or not. + +"And as for the work of carryin' folks back and forth to it, +meetin'-housen have to run by work--hard work, too. Preachin', and +singin', and ringin' bells, and openin' doors, and lightin' gas, and +usherin' folks in, and etc., etc., etc. + +"And horse-cars and steam-cars have to run to and frow; conductors, and +brakemen, and firemen, and engineers, and etc., etc. + +"And horses have to be harnessed and worked hard, and coachmen, and +drivers, and men and wimmen have to work hard Sundays. Yes, indeed. + +"Now, my sister-in-law, Jane Lanfear, works harder Sundays than any day +out of the seven. They take a place with thirty cows on it, and she and +Jim, bein' ambitious, do almost all the work themselves. + +"Every Sunday mornin' Jane gets up, and she and Jim goes out and milks +fifteen cows apiece, and then Jim drives them off to pasture and comes +back and harnesses up and carries the milk three miles to a cheese +factory, and comes back and does the other out-door chores. + +"And Jane gets breakfast, and gets up the three little children, and +washes 'em and dresses 'em, and feeds the little ones to the table. And +after breakfast she does up all her work, washes her dishes and the +immense milk-cans, sweeps, cleans lamps and stoves, makes beds, etcetry, +and feeds the chickens, and ducks, and turkeys. And by that time +it is nine o'clock. Then she hurries round and washes and combs the +three children, curls the hair of the twin girls, and then gets herself +into her best clothes, and by that time she is so beat out that she is +ready to drop down. + +"But she don't; she lifts the children into the democrat, climbs her own +weary form in after 'em, and takes the youngest one in her lap. And Jim, +havin' by this time got through with his work and toiled into his best +suit, they drive off, a colt follerin' 'em, and Jim havin' to get out +more'n a dozen times to head it right, and makin' Jane wild with +anxiety, for it is a likely colt. + +"Wall, they go four milds and a half to the meetin'-house--there hain't +no Free-well Baptist nearer to 'em, and they are strong in the belief, +and awful sot on that's bein' the only right way. So they go to +class-meetin' first, and both talk for quite a length of time; they are +quite gifted, and are called so. And then they set up straight through +the sermon, and that Free-well Baptist preaches more'n a hour, hot or +cold weather, and then they both teach a large class of children, and +what with takin' care of the three restless children, and their own +weariness on the start, they are both beat out before they start for +home. And Jane has a blindin' headache. + +"But she must keep up, for she has got to git the three babies home +safe, and then there is dinner to get, and the dishes to wash, and the +housework, and the out-door work to tend to, and what with her headache, +and her tired-out nerves and body, and the work and care of the babies, +Jane is cross as a bear--snaps everybody up, sets a bad pattern before +her children and Jim--and, in fact, don't get over it and hain't good +for anything before the middle of the week. + +"The day of rest is the hardest day of the week for her. + +"But she told me last night--she come in to get my bask pattern, she is +anxious to get her parmetty dress done for the World's Fair--but she +said that she shouldn't go if it wuz open Sunday, for her mind wuz so +sot on havin' the Sabbath kep strict as a day of rest. + +"Now I believe in goin' to meetin' as much as anybody, and always have +been regular. But I say Jane hain't consistent." (They don't agree.) + +Arvilly stopped here a minute for needed breath. Good land! I should +have thought she would; and Lophemia Pegrum spoke up--she is a dretful +pretty girl, but very sentimental and romantic, and talks out of poetry +books. Sez she: + +"Another thought: Nature works all the Sabbath day. Flowers bloom, their +sweet perfume wafts abroad, bees gather the honey from their fragrant +blossoms, the dews fall, the clouds sail on, the sun lights and warms +the World, the grass grows, the grain ripens, the fruit gathers the +sunshine in its golden and rosy globes, the birds sing, the trees +rustle, the wind blows, the stars rise and set, the tide comes in and +goes out, the waves wash the beach, and carries the great ships to +their havens--in fact, Nature keeps her World's Fair open every day of +the week just alike." + +"Yes," sez Miss Eben Sanders--she is always on the side of the last +speaker--she hain't to be depended on, in argument. But she speaks quite +well, and is a middlin' good woman, and kind-hearted. Sez she-- + +"Look at the poor people who work hard all the week and who can't spend +the time week days to go to this immense educational school. + +"Them who have to work hard and steady every working day to keep bread +in the hands of their families, to keep starvation away from themselves +and children--clerks, seamstresses, mechanics, milliners, typewriters, +workers in factories, and shops, etc., etc., etc., etc., etc. + +"Children of toil, who bend their weary frames over their toilsome, +oncongenial labor all the week, with the wolves of Cold and Hunger +a-prowlin' round 'em, ready to devour them and their children if they +stop their labor for one day out of the six-- + +"Think what it would be for these tired-out, beauty-starved white slaves +to have one day out of the seven to feast their eyes and their hungry +souls on the _best_ of the World. + +"What an outlook it would give their work-blinded eyes! What a blessed +change it would make in all their dull, narrow, cramped lives! While +their hands wuz full of work, their quickened fancy would live over +again the too brief hours they spent in communion with the World's +best--the gathered beauty and greatness and glory of the earth. Whatever +their toil and weariness, they _had_ lived for a few hours, their eyes +_had_ beheld the glory of God in His works." + +Miss Cork yawned very deep here, and Miss Sanders blushed and stopped. +They hain't on speakin' terms. Caused by hens. + +And then Miss Cork sez severely--a not noticin' Miss Sanders speech at +all, but a-goin' back to Arvilly's--she loves to dispute with her, she +loves to dearly-- + +"You forgot to mention when you wuz talkin' about Sabbath work connected +with church-goin' that it wuz to worship God, and it wuz therefore +right--no matter how wearisome it wuz, it wuz perfectly right." + +"Wall, I d'no," sez Arvilly--"I d'no but what some of the beautiful +pictures and wonderful works of Art and Nature that will be exhibited at +the World's Fair would be as upliftin' and inspirin' to me as some of +the sermons I hear Sundays. Specially when Brother Ridley gits to +talkin' on the Jews, and the old Egyptians. + +"It stands to reason that if I could see Pharo's mummy it would bring me +nearer to him, and them plagues and that wickedness of hisen, than +Brother Ridley's sermon could. + +"And when I looked at a piece of the olive tree under which our Saviour +sot while He wuz a-weepin' over Jeruesalem or see a wonderful picture of +the crucifixion or the ascension, wrought by hands that the Lord Himself +held while they wuz painted--I believe it would bring Him plainer before +me than Brother Ridley could, specially when he is tizickey, and can't +speak loud. + +"Why, our Lord Himself wuz took to do more than once by the Pharisees, +and told He wuz breakin' the Sabbath. And He said that the Sabbath wuz +made for man, and not man for the Sabbath. + +"And He said, 'Consider the Lilies'--that is, consider the Lord, and +behold Him in the works of His hands. + +"Brother Ridley is good, no doubt, and it is right to go and hear him--I +hain't disputed that--but when he tries to bring our thoughts to the +Lord, he has to do it through his own work, his writin', which he did +himself with a steel pen. And I d'no as it is takin' the idees of the +Lord so much at first hand as it is to study the lesson of the Lilies He +made, and which He loved and admired and told us to consider. + +"The World's Fair is full of all the beauty He made, more wonderful and +more beautiful than the lilies, and I d'no as it is wrong to consider +'em Sundays or week days." + +"But," sez Miss Yerden, "don't you know what the Bible sez--'Forget not +the assemblin' of yourselves together'?" + +[Illustration: Bub Lum.] + +"Well," piped up Bub Lum, aged fourteen, and a perfect imp-- + +"I guess that if the Fair is open Sundays, folks that are there won't +complain about there not bein' folks enough assembled together. I guess +they won't complain on't--no, indeed!" + +But nobody paid any attention to Bub, and Arvilly continued-- + +"I believe in usin' some common sense right along, week days and Sundays +too. It stands to reason that the Lord wouldn't gin us common sense if +He didn't want us to use it. + +"We don't need dyin' grace while we are a livin', and so with other +things. There will be meetin'-housen left and ministers in 1894, most +likely, and we can attend to 'em right along as long as we live. + +"But this great new open Book of Revelations, full of God's power and +grace, and the wonderful story of what He has done for us sence He +wakened the soul of His servant, Columbus, and sent him over the +troubled ocean to carry His name into the wilderness, and the strength +and the might He has given to us sence as a nation-- + +"This great object lesson, full of the sperit of prophecy and +accomplishment, won't be here but a few short months. + +"And I believe if there could be another chapter added to the Bible this +week, and we could have the Lord's will writ out concernin' it, I +believe it would read-- + +"'Go to that Fair. Study its wonderful lessons with awe and reverence. +Go week days if you can, and if you can't, go Sundays. And you rich +people, who have art galleries of your own to wander through Sundays, +and gardens and greenhouses full of beauty and sweetness, and the +means to seek out loveliness through the world, and who don't need the +soul refreshment these things give--don't you by any Pharisaical law +deprive my poor of their part in the feast I have spread for both rich +and poor.'" + +Sez Miss Cork, "I wouldn't dast to talk in that way, Arville. To add or +diminish one word of skripter is to bring an awful penalty." + +"I hain't a-goin' to add or diminish," says Arville. "I hain't thought +on't. I am merely statin' what, in my opinion, would be the Lord's will +on the subject." + +But right here the schoolmaster struck in. He is a very likely young +man--smart as a whip, and does well by the school, and makes a stiddy +practice of mindin' his own business and behavin'. + +He is a great favorite and quite good-lookin', and some say that he and +Lophemia Pegrum are engaged; but it hain't known for certain. + +He spoke up, and sez he, "There is one great thing to think of when we +talk on this matter. There is so much to be said on both sides of this +subject that it is almost impossible to shut your eyes to the advantages +and the disadvantages on both sides. + +"But," sez he, "if this nation closes the Fair Sundays, it will be a +great object lesson to the youth of this nation and the world at large +of the sanctity and regard we have for our Puritan Sabbath-- + +"Of our determination to not have it turned into a day of amusement, as +it is in some European countries. + +"It would be something like painting up the Ten Commandments and the +Lord's Prayer in gold letters on the blue sky above, so that all who run +may read, of the regard we have for the day of rest that God appointed. +The regard we have for things spiritual, onseen--our conflicts and +victories for conscience' sake--the priceless heritage for which our +Pilgrim Fathers braved the onknown sea and wilderness, and our +forefathers fought and bled for." + +"They fit for Liberty!" sez Arville. She would have the last word. "And +this country, in the name of Religion, has whipped Quakers, and +Baptists, and hung witches--and no knowin' what it will do agin. And I +think," sez she, "that it would look better now both from the under and +upper side--both on earth and in Heaven--to close them murderous and +damnable saloons, that are drawin' men to visible and open ruin all +round us on every side, than to take such great pains to impress onseen +things onto strangers." + +She would have the last word--she wuz bound to. + +And the schoolmaster, bein' real polite, though he had a look as if he +wuzn't convinced, yet he bowed kinder genteel to Arvilly, as much as to +say, "I will not dispute any further with you." And then he got up and +went over and sot down by Lophemia Pegrum. + +And I see there wuz no prospect of their different minds a-comin' any +nearer together. + +And I'll be hanged if I could wonder at it. Why, I myself see things so +plain on both sides that I would convince myself time and agin both +ways. + +I would be jest as firm as a rock for hours at a time that it would be +the only right thing to do, to shet up the Fair Sundays--shet it up jest +as tight as it could be shet. + +And then agin, I would argue in my own mind, back and forth, and +convince myself (ontirely onbeknown to me) that it would be the means of +doin' more good to the young folks and the poor to have it open. + +Why, I had a fearful time, time and agin, a-arguin' and a-disputin' +with myself, and a-carryin' metafors back and forth, and a-eppisodin', +when nobody wuz round. + +And as I couldn't seem to come to any clear decision myself, a-disputin' +with jest my own self, I didn't spoze so many different minds would +become simultanous and agreed. + +So I jest branched right off and asked Miss Cork "If she had heard that +the minister's wife had got the neuralligy." + +I felt that neuralligy wuz a safe subject, and one that could be agreed +on--everybody despised it. + +[Illustration: Neuralligy wuz a safe subject.] + +And gradual the talk sort o' quieted down, and I led it gradual into +ways of pleasantness and paths of peace. + + + + +CHAPTER VII. + + +Christopher Columbus Allen got along splendid with his railroad +business, and by the time the rest of us wuz ready for the World's Fair, +he wuz. + +We didn't have so many preparations to make as we would in other +circumstances, for Ury and Philury wuz goin' to move right into our +house, and do for it jest as well as we would do for ourselves. + +They had done this durin' other towers that we had gone off on, and +never had we found our confidence misplaced, or so much as a towel or a +dish-cloth missin'. + +We have always done well by them while they wuz workin' for us by the +week or on shares, and they have always jest turned right round and done +well by us. + +Thomas Jefferson and Maggie went with us. Tirzah Ann and Whitfield +wuzn't quite ready to go when we did, but they wuz a-comin' later, when +Tirzah Ann had got all her preperations made--her own dresses done, and +Whitfield's night-shirts embroidered, and her stockin's knit. + +I love Tirzah Ann. But I can't help seein' that she duz lots of things +that hain't neccessary. + +Now it wuzn't neccessary for her to have eleven new dresses made a +purpose to go to the World's Fair, and three white aprons all worked off +round the bibs and pockets. + +Good land! what would she want of aprons there in that crowd? And she no +need to had six new complete suits of under-clothes made, all trimmed +off elaborate with tattin' and home-made edgin' before she went. And it +wuzn't neccessary for her to knit two pairs of open-work stockin's with +fine spool thread. + +I sez to her, "Tirzah Ann, why don't you buy your stockin's? You can git +good ones for twenty cents. And," sez I, "these will take you weeks and +weeks to knit, besides bein' expensive in thread." + +But she said "she couldn't find such nice ones to the store--she +couldn't find shell-work." + +"Then," sez I, "I shall go without shell-work." + +But she said, "They wuz dretful ornamental to the foot, specially to the +instep, and she shouldn't want to go without 'em." + +"But," sez I, "who is a-goin' to see your instep? You hain't a-goin' +round in that crowd with slips on, be you?" + +"No," she said, "she didn't spoze she should, but she should feel better +to know that she had on nice stockin's, if there didn't anybody see +'em." + +And I thought to myself that I should ruther be upheld by my principles +than the consciousness of shell-work stockin's. But I didn't say so +right out. I see that she wouldn't give up the idee. + +And besides the stockin's, which wuz goin' to devour a fearful amount of +time, she had got to embroider three night-shirts for Whitfield with +fine linen floss. + +Then I argued with her agin. Sez I, "Good land! I don't believe that +Christopher Columbus ever had any embroidered night-shirts." Sez I, "If +he had waited to have them embroidered, and shell-work stockin's knit, +we might have not been discovered to this day. But," sez I, "good, +sensible creeter, he knew better than to do it when he had everything +else on his hands. And," sez I, "with all your housework to do--and hot +weather a-comin' on--I don't see how you are a-goin' to git 'em all done +and git to the Fair." + +And she said, "She had ruther come late, prepared, than to go early with +everything at loose ends." + +"But," sez I, "good plain sensible night-shirts and Lyle-thread +stockin's hain't loose--they hain't so loose as them you are knittin'." + +But I see that I couldn't break it up, so I desisted in my efforts. + +Maggie, though she is only my daughter-in-law, takes after me more in a +good many things than Tirzah Ann duz, who is my own step-daughter. +Curious, but so it is. + +Now, she and I felt jest alike in this. + +Who--who wuz a-goin' to notice what you had on to the World's Fair; and +providin' we wuz clean and hull, and respectable-lookin', who wuz +a-goin' to know or care whether our stockin's wuz open work or plain +knittin'? + +There, with all the wonder and glory of the hull world spread out before +our eyes, and the hull world there a-lookin' at it, a-gazin' at strange +people, strange customs, strange treasures and curiosities from every +land under the sun--wonders of the earth and wonders of the sea, marvels +of genius and invention, and marvels of grandeur and glory, of Art and +Nature, and the hull world a-lookin' on, and a-marvellin' at 'em. And +then to suppose that anybody would be a-lookin' out for shell-work +stockin's, a-carin' whether they wuz clam-shell pattern, or oyster +shell. + +The idee! + +That is the way Maggie and I felt; why, if you'll believe it, that sweet +little creeter never took but one dress with her, besides a old wrapper +to put on mornin's. She took a good plain black silk dress, with two +waists to it--a thick one for cool days and a thin one for hot days--and +some under-clothes, and some old shoes that didn't hurt her feet, and +looked decent. And there she wuz all ready. + +She never bought a thing, I don't believe, not one. You wouldn't ketch +her waitin' to embroider night-shirts for Thomas Jefferson--no, indeed! +She felt jest as I did. What would the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +care for the particular make of Thomas J's night-shirts? That had bigger +things on its old mind than to stop and admire a particular posey or +runnin' vine worked on a man's nightly bosom. Yes, indeed! + +But Tirzah Ann felt jest that way, and I couldn't make her over at that +late day, even if I had time to tackle the job. She took it honest--it +come onto her from her Pa. + +The preperations that man would have made if he had had his head would +have outdone Tirzah Ann's, and that is sayin' enough, and more'n enough. + +And the size of the shoes that man would have sot out with if he had +been left alone would have been a shame and a disgrace to the name of +decency as long as the world stands. + +Why, his feet would have been two smokin' sacrifices laid on the altar +of corns and bunions. Yes, indeed! But I broke it up. + +I sez, "Do you lay out and calculate to hobble round in that pair of +leather vises and toe-screws," sez I, "when you have got to be on foot +from mornin' till night, day after day? Why under the sun don't you wear +your good old leather shoes, and feel comfortable?" + +And he said (true father of Tirzah Ann), "He wuz afraid it would make +talk." + +[Illustration: "Leather vises and toe-screws."] + +Sez I, "The idee of the World's Fair, with all it has got on its mind, a +noticin' or carin' whether you had on shoes or went barefoot! But if you +are afraid of talk," sez I, "I guess that it would make full as much +talk to see you a-goin' round a-groanin' and a-cryin' out loud. And that +is what them shoes would bring you to," sez I. + +"Now," sez I, "you jest do them shoes right up and carry 'em back to the +store, and if you have got to have a new pair, git some that will be +more becomin' to a human creeter, let alone a class-leader, and a +perfessor, and a grandfather." + +So at last I prevailed--he a-forebodin' to the very last that it would +make talk to see him in such shoes. But he got a pair that wuzn't more'n +one size too small for him, and I presumed to think they would stretch +some. And, anyway, I laid out to put his good, roomy old gaiters in my +own trunk, so he could have a paneky to fall back on, and to soothe. + +As for myself, I took my old slips, that had been my faithful companions +for over two years, and a pair of good big roomy bootees. + +I never bought nothin' new for any of my feet, not even a shoe-string. +And the only new thing that I bought, anyway, wuz a new muslin night-cap +with a lace ruffle. + +I bought that, and I spoze vanity and pride wuz to the bottom of it. I +feel my own shortcomin's, I feel 'em deep, and try to repent, every now +and then, I do. + +But I did think in my own mind that in case of fire, and I knew that +Chicago wuz a great case for burnin' itself up--I thought in case of +fire in the night I wouldn't want to be ketched with a plain +sheep's-head night-cap on, which, though comfortable, and my choice for +stiddy wear, hain't beautiful. + +And I thought if there wuz a fire, and I wuz to be depictered in the +newspapers as a-bein' rescued, I did feel a little pride in havin' a +becomin' night-cap on, and not bein' engraved with a sheep's head on. + +Thinks'es I, the pictures in the newspapers are enough to bring on the +cold chills onto anybody, even if took bareheaded, and what--what would +be the horror of 'em took in a sheep's head! + +There it wuz, there is my own weakness sot right down in black and +white. But, anyway, it only cost thirty-five cents, and there wuzn't +nothin' painful about it, like Josiah's shoes, nor protracted, like +Tirzah Ann's stockin's. + +Wall, Ury and Philury moved in the day before, and Josiah and I left in +the very best of sperits and on the ten o'clock train, Maggie and Thomas +Jefferson and Krit a-meetin' us to the depot. + +Maggie looked as pretty as a pink, if she didn't make no preperations. +She had on her plain waist, black silk, and a little black velvet +turban, and she had pinned a bunch of fresh rosies to her waist, and the +rosies wuzn't any pinker than her pretty cheeks and lips, and the dew +that had fell into them roses' hearts that night wuzn't any brighter +than her sweet gray eyes. + +She makes a beautiful woman, Maggie Allen duz; and she ort to, to +correspond with her husband, for my boy, Thomas Jefferson, is a young +man of a thousand, and it is admitted that he is by all the +Jonesvillians--nearly every villian of 'em admits it. + +Tirzah Ann and the babe wuz to the depot to see us off, and she said +that she should come on jest as soon as she got through with her +preperations. + +But I felt dubersome about her comin' very soon, for she took out her +knittin' work (we had to wait quite a good while for the cars), and I +see that she hadn't got the first one only to the instep. + +It is slow knittin'--shells are dretful slow anyway--and she wuz too +proud sperited to have 'em plain clam-shell pattern, which are bigger +and coarser; she had to have 'em oyster-shell pattern, in ridges. + +Wall, as I say, I felt dubersome, but I spoke up cheerful on the +outside-- + +"If you git your stockin's done, Tirzah Ann, you must be sure and come." + +And she said she would. + +The way she said it wuz: "One, two, three, four, yes, mother; five, six, +seven, I will." + +She had to count every shell from top to toe of 'em, which made it hard +and wearin' both for her and them she wuz conversin' with. + +Why, they do say--it come to me straight, too--that Whitfield got that +wore out with them oyster-shell stockin's that he won't look at a oyster +sence--he used to be devoted to 'em, raw or cooked; but they say that +you can't git him to look at one sence the stockin' episode, specially +scolloped ones. + +No, he sez "that he has had enough oysters for a lifetime." + +Poor fellow! I pity him. I know what them actions of hern is; hain't I +suffered from the one she took 'em from? + +But to resoom, and continue on. + +Miss Gowdey come to the depot to see me off, and so did Miss Bobbet and +the Widder Pooler. + +Miss Gowdey wuz a-comin' to the World's Fair as soon as she made her +rag-carpet for her summer kitchen; she said "she wouldn't go off and +leave her work ondone, and she hadn't got more'n half of the rags cut, +and she hadn't colored butnut yet, nor copperas; she would not leave her +house a-sufferin' and her rags oncut." + +I thought she looked sort o' reprovin' at me, for she knew that I had a +carpet begun. + +But I spoke up, and sez, "Truly rags will be always here with us, and +most likely butnut and copperas; but the World's Fair comes but once in +a lifetime, and I believe in embracin' it now, and makin' the most of +it." Sez I, "We can embrace rags at any time." + +"Wall," she said, "she couldn't take no comfort with the memory of +things ondone a-weighin' down on her." She said "some folks wuz +different," and she looked clost at me as she said it. "Some folks could +go off on towers and be happy with the thought of rags oncut and warp +oncolored, or spooled, or anything. But she wuzn't one of 'em; she could +not, and would not, take comfort with things ondone on her mind." + +And I sez, "If folks don't take any comfort with the memories of things +ondone on 'em, I guess that there wouldn't be much comfort took, for, do +the best we can in this world, we have to leave some things ondone. We +can't do everything." + +"Wall," she said, "she should, never should, go off on towers till +everything wuz done." + +And agin I sez, "It is hard to git everything done, and if folks waited +for them circumstances, I guess there wouldn't be many towers gone off +on." + +But she didn't give in, nor I nuther. But jest then Miss Bobbet spoke +up, and said, "She laid out to go to the World's Fair--she wouldn't miss +it for anything; it wuz the oppurtunity of a lifetime for education and +pleasure; but she wuz a-goin' to finish that borrow-and-lend bedquilt of +hern before she started a step. And then the woodwork had got to be +painted all over the house, and _he_ was so busy with his spring's work +that she had got to do it herself." + +And I sez, "Couldn't you let those things be till you come back?" + +And she said, "She couldn't, for she mistrusted she would be all beat +out, and wouldn't feel like it when she got back; paintin' wuz hard +work, and so wuz piecin' up." + +And I sez, "Then you had ruther go there all tired out, had you?" sez I. +"Seems to me I had ruther go to the World's Fair fresh and strong, and +ready to learn and enjoy, even if I let my borrow-and-lend bedquilt go +till another year. For," sez I, "bedquilts will be protracted fur beyend +the time of seein' the World's Fair--and I believe in livin' up to my +priveleges." + +And she said, "That she wouldn't want to put it off, for it had been +a-layin' round for several years, and she felt that she wouldn't go +away so fur from home, and leave it onfinished." + +And I see that it wouldn't do any good to argy with her. Her mind wuz +made up. + +Miss Pooler said, "That she wuz a-goin' to the Fair, and a-goin' in good +season, too. She wouldn't miss it for anything in the livin' world. But +she had got to make a visit all round to his relations and hern before +she went. And," sez she, a-lookin' sort o' reproachful at me, + +"I should have thought you would have felt like goin' round and payin' +'em all a visit, on both of your sides, before you went," sez she. "They +would have felt better; and I feel like doin' everything I can to please +the relations." + +And I told Miss Pooler--"That I never expected to see the day that I +hadn't plenty of relations on my side and on hisen, but I never expected +to see another Christopher Columbus World's Fair, and I had ruther spend +my time now with Christopher than with them on either side, spozin' they +would keep." + +But Miss Pooler said, "She had always felt like doin' all in her power +to show respect to the relations on both sides, and make 'em happy. And +she felt that, in case of anything happenin', she would feel better to +know she had made 'em all a last visit before it happened." + +"What I am afraid will happen, Miss Pooler," sez I, "is that you won't +git to the World's Fair at all, for they are numerous on both sides, and +widespread," sez I. "It will take sights and sights of time for you to +go clear round." + +But I see that she wuz determined to have her way, and I didn't labor no +more with her. + +And I might as well tell it right here, as any time--she never got to +the World's Fair at all. For while she wuz a-payin' a last visit +previous to her departure, she wuz took down bed-sick for three weeks. +And the Fair bein' at that time on its last leglets, as you may say, it +had took her so long to go the rounds--the Fair broke up before she got +up agin. + +Miss Pooler felt awful about it, so they say; it wuz such a dretful +disapintment to her that they had to watch her for some time, she wuz +that melancholy about it, and depressted, that they didn't know what she +would be led to do to herself. + +And besides her own affliction about the Fair, and the trouble she gin +her own folks a-watchin' her for months afterwards, she got 'em mad at +her on both sides. Seven different wimmen she kep to home, jest as they +wuz a-startin' for the Fair, and belated 'em. + +Eleven of the relations on her side and on hisen hain't spoke to her +sence. And the family where she wuz took sick on their hands talked hard +of suin' her for damage. For they wuz real smart folks, and had been +makin' their calculations for over three years to go to the Fair, and +had lotted on it day and night, and through her sickness they wuz kep to +home, and didn't go to it at all. + +But to resoom. + +Jest as I turned round from Miss Pooler, I see Miss Solomon Stebbins and +Arvilly Lanfear come in the depot. + +Arvilly come to bid me good-bye, and Miss Stebbins wuz with her, and so +she come in too. + +Arvilly said, "That she should be in Chicago to that World's Fair, if +her life wuz spared." She said, "That she wouldn't miss bein' in the +place where wimmen wuz made sunthin' of, and had sunthin' to say for +themselves, not for ontold wealth." + +She said, "That she jest hankered after seein' one woman made out of +pure silver--and then that other woman sixty-five feet tall; she said it +would do her soul good to see men look up to her, and they have got to +look up to her if they see her at all, for she said that it stood to +reason that there wuzn't goin' to be men there sixty-five feet high. + +"And then that temple there in Chicago, dreamed out and built by a +woman--the nicest office buildin' in the world! jest think of that--_in +the World_. And a woman to the bottom of it, and to the top too. Why," +sez Arville, "I wouldn't miss the chance of seein' wimmen swing right +out, and act as if their souls wuz their own, not for the mines of +Golconda." Sez she, "More than a dozen wimmen have told me this week +they wanted to go; but they wuzn't able. But I sez to 'em, I'm able to +go, and I'm a-goin'--I am goin' afoot." + +"Why, Arvilly," sez I, "you hain't a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot!" + +[Illustration: "Why, Arvilly!"] + +"Yes, I be a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot, and I am goin' to start +next Monday mornin'." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "you mustn't do it; you must let me lend you some +money." + +"No, mom; much obliged jest the same, but I am a-goin' to canvass my way +there. I am goin' to sell the 'Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man.' +I calculate to make money enough to get me there and ride some of the +way, and take care of me while I am there; I may tackle some other book +or article to sell. But I am goin' to branch out on that, and I am goin' +to have a good time, too." + +[Illustration: "No, mom; much obliged jest the same."] + +Miss Stebbins said, "She wanted to go, and calculated to, but she wanted +to finish that croshay lap-robe before snow fell." + +"Wall," sez I, "snow hain't a-goin' to fall very soon now, early in the +Spring so." + +"Wall," she said, "that it wuz such tryin' work for the eyes, she +wouldn't leave it for nothin' till she got back, for she mistrusted that +she should feel kind o' mauger and wore out. And then," she said, "she +had got to make a dozen fine shirts for Solomon, so's to leave him +comfortable while she wuz gone, and the children three suits apiece all +round." + +Sez I, "How long do you lay out to be gone?" + +"About two weeks," she said. + +And I told her, "That it didn't seem as if he would need so many shirts +for so short a time." + +But she said, "She should feel more relieved to have 'em done." + +So I wouldn't say no more to break it up. For it is fur from me to want +to diminish any female's relief. + +And the cars tooted jest then, so I didn't have no more time to multiply +words with her anyway. + + + + +CHAPTER VIII. + + +We were travellin' in a car they call a parlor, though it didn't look no +more like our parlor than ours does like a steeple on a wind-mill. But +it wuz dretful nice and comogeous. + +We five occupied seats all together, and right next to us, acrost the +aisle, wuz two men a-arguin' on the Injun question. I didn't know 'em, +but I see that Thomas J. and Krit wuz some acquainted with 'em; they wuz +business men. + +When I first begun to hear 'em talk (they talked loud--we couldn't help +hearin' 'em), they seemed to be kinder laughin', and one of 'em said: + +"Yes, they denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the +Injuns, and the next week the Injuns started off on the war-path. +Whether they did it through independence or through triumph nobody +knows, but it is known that they went." + +And I thought to myself, "Mebby they wuz mad to think that the Goverment +denied to intelligent Christian wimmen the rights gin to savages." +Thinks'es I, "It is enough to make a Injun mad, or anything else." + +[Illustration: "They denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give +it to the Injuns."] + +But I didn't speak my mind out loud, and they begun to talk earnest and +excited about 'em, and I could see as they went on that they felt jest +alike towards the Injuns, and wanted 'em wiped off'en the face of the +earth; but they disagreed some as to the ways they wanted 'em wiped. One +of 'em wanted 'em shot right down to once, and exterminated jest as you +kill potato-bugs. + +The other wanted 'em drove further off and shet up tighter till they +died out of themselves; but they wuz both agreed in bein' horrified and +disgusted at the Injuns darin' to fight the whites. + +And first I knew Krit jest waded right into the talk. He waded polite, +but he waded deep right off the first thing. + +And, sez he, "Before they all die I hope they will sharpen up their +tommyhawks and march on to Washington, and have a war-dance before the +Capitol, and take a few scalps there amongst the law-makers and the +Injun bureau." + +He got kinder lost and excited by his feelin's, Krit did, or he wouldn't +have said anything about scalpin' a bureau. Good land! he might talk +about smashin' its draws up, but nobody ever hearn of scalpin' a bureau +or a table. + +But he went on dretful smart, and, sez he, "Gentlemen, I have lived +right out there amongst the Injuns and the rascally agents, and I know +what I am talkin' about when I say that, instead of wonderin' about the +Injuns risin' up aginst the whites, as they do sometimes, the wonder is +that they don't try to kill every white man they see. + +"When I think of the brutality, the cheatin', the cruelty, the +devilishness of the agents, it is a wonder to me that they let one stick +remain on another at the agencies--that they don't burn 'em up, root +and branch, and destroy all the lazy, cheatin', lyin' white scamps they +can get sight of." + +The two men acted fairly browbeat and smut to hear Krit go on, and they +sez-- + +"You must be mistaken in your views; the Goverment, I am sure, tries to +protect the Injuns and take care of 'em." + +"What is the Goverment doin'," sez Krit, "but goin' into partnership +with lyin' and stealin,' when it knows just what their agents are doin', +and still protects them in their shameful acts, and sends out troops to +build up their strength? Maybe you have a home you love?" sez Krit, +turnin' to the best lookin' of the men. + +"Yes, indeed," sez he; "my country home down on the Hudson is the same +one we have had in the family for over two hundred years. My babies are +to-day runnin' over the same turf that I rolled on in my boyhood, and +their great-great-grandmothers played on in their childhood. + +"My babies' voices raise the same echoes from the high rock back of the +orchard, the same blue river runs along at their feet, the sun sets +right over the same high palisade. Why, that very golden light acrost +the water between the two high rocks--that golden line of light seems +to me now, almost as it did then in my childhood, the only path to +Heaven. + +"Heaven and Earth would be all changed to me if I had to give up my old +home. Why, every tree, and shrub, and rock seems like a part of my own +beloved family, such sacred associations cluster around them of my +childhood and manhood. And the memories of the dear ones gone seem to be +woven into the very warp and woof of the stately old elm-trees that +shade its velvet lawns, and the voice of the river seems full of old +words and music, vanished tones and laughter. + +"No one can know, or dream, how inexpressibly dear the old home is to my +heart. If I had to give it up," sez he, "it would be like tearin' out my +very heart-strings, and partin' with what seems like a part of my own +life." + +The man looked very earnest and sincere when he said this, and even +agitated. He meant what he said, no doubt on't. + +And then Krit sez, "How would you like it if you were ordered to leave +it at a day's notice--leave it forever--leave it so some one else, some +one you hated, some one who had always injured you, could enjoy it-- + +"Leave it so that you knew you could never live there again, never +see a sun rise or a sun set over the dear old fields, and mountains, and +river, you loved so well-- + +"Never have the chance to stand by the graves of your fathers, and your +children, that were a-sleepin' under the beautiful old trees that your +grandfathers had set out-- + +"Never see the dear old grounds they walked through, the old rooms full +of the memories of their love, their joys, and their sorrows, and your +loves, and hopes, and joys, and sadness? + +"What should you do if some one strong enough, but without a shadow of +justice or reason, should order you out of it at once--force you to go?" + +"I should try to kill him," sez the man promptly, before he had time to +think what to say. + +"Well," sez Krit, "that is what the Injuns try to do, and the world is +horrified at it. Their homes are jest as dear to them as ours are to us; +their love for their own living and dead is jest as strong. Their grief +and sense of wrong and outrage is even stronger than the white man's +would be, for they don't have the distractions of civilized life to take +up their attention. They brood over their wrongs through long days and +nights, unsolaced by daily papers and latest telegraphic news, and their +famished, freezin' bodies addin' their terrible pangs to their soul's +distress. + +"Is it any wonder that after broodin' over their wrongs through long +days and nights, half starved, half naked, their dear old homes +gone--shut up here in the rocky, hateful waste, that they must call +home, and probably their wives and daughters stolen from them by these +agents that are fat and warm, and gettin' rich on the food and clothing +that should be theirs, and receivin' nothing but insults and threats if +they ask for justice, and finally a bullet, if their demands for justice +are too loud-- + +"What wonder is it that they lift their empty hands for vengeance--that +they leave their bare, icy huts, and warm their frozen veins with +ghost-dances, haply practisin' them before they go to be ghosts in +reality? What wonder that they sharpen up their ancestral tomahawk, and +lift it against their oppressors? What wonder that the smothered fires +do break out into sudden fiery tempests of destruction that appall the +world? + +"You say you would do the same, after your generations of culture and +Christian teaching, and so would I, and every other man. We would if we +could destroy the destroyers who ravage and plunder our homes, deprive +us of the earnings of a lifetime, turn us out of our inheritance, and +make of our wives and daughters worse than slaves. + +"We meet every year to honor the memory of the old heroes who rebelled +and fought for liberty--shed rivers of blood to escape from far less +intolerable oppression and wrongs than the Injuns have endured for +years. + +"And then we expect them, with no culture and no Christianity, to +practise Christian virtues, and endure buffetings that no Christian +would endure. + +"The whole Injun question is a satire on true Goverment, a lie in the +name of liberty and equality, a shame on our civilization." + +"What would you do about it?" said the kinder good-lookin' man. + +Sez Krit, "If I called the Injuns wards, adopted children of the +Goverment, I would try not to use them in a way that would disgrace any +drunken old stepmother. + +"I would have dignity enough, if I did not stand for decency, to not +half starve and freeze them, and lie to them, and cheat them till the +very word 'Goverment' means to them all they can picture of meanness and +brutality. I would either grant them independence, or a few of the +comforts I had stolen from them. + +"If I drove them out of their rich lands and well-stocked +hunting-grounds they had so long considered their own--if I drove them +out in my cupidity and love of conquest, I would in return grant them +enough of the fruits of their old homes to keep up life in their unhappy +bodies. + +"If I made them suffer the pains of exile, I would not let them endure +also the gnawings of starvation. + +"And I would not send out to 'em the Bible and whiskey packed in one +wagon, appeals to Christian living and the sure means to overthrow it. + +[Illustration: "I would not send 'em Bibles and whiskey packed in +one wagon."] + +"I would not send 'em religious tracts, implorin' 'em to come to +Christ's kingdom, packed in the same hamper with kegs of brandy, which +the Bible and the tracts teach that those that use it are cursed, and +that no drunkard can inherit the kingdom." + +But, sez Krit, "The Bible they _should_ have. And after they had +mastered its simplest teachings, they should don their war-paint and +feathers, and go out with it in their hands as missionaries to the white +race, to try to teach them its plainest and simplest doctrines, of +justice, and mercy, and love." + +But at this very minute the cars tooted, and the two men seized their +satchels, and after a sort of a short bow to Krit and the rest of us, +they rushed offen the train. + +I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know. + +[Illustration: I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't +know.] + +When we arrove at the big depot at Chicago, the sun wuz jest a-drawin' +up his curtains of gorgeous red, and yeller, and crimson, and wuz +a-retirin' behind 'em to git a little needed rest. + +The glorious counterpane wuz kinder heaped up in billowy richness on his +western couch, but what I took to be the undersheet--a clear long fold +of shinin' gold color--lay straight and smooth on the bottom of the +gorgeous bed. + +And the sun's face wuz just a-lookin' out above it, as if to say +good-bye to Chicago, and trouble, and the World's Fair, and Josiah and +me, as we sot our feet on _terry firmy_. (That is Latin that I have +hearn Thomas J. use. Nobody need to be afraid of it; it is harmless. My +boy wouldn't use a dangerous word.) + +But to resoom and go on. As I ketched the last glimpse of the old +familier face of the sun, that I had seen so many times a-lookin' +friendly at me through the maple trees at Jonesville, and that truly had +seemed to be a neighbor, a-neighborin' with me, time and agin--when I +see him so peaceful and good-natured a-goin' to his nightly rest, I +thought to myself-- + +Oh! how I wish I could foller his example, for it duz seem to me that +nowhere else, unless it wuz at the tower of Babel, wuz there ever so +much noise, and of such various and conflictin' kinds. + +Instinctively I ketched holt of my pardner's arm, and sez I, "Stay by +me, Josiah Allen; if madness and ruin result from this Pandemonium, be +with me to the last." + +He couldn't hear a word I said, the noise wuz that deafnin' and +tremendious. But he read the silent, tender language of the brown cotton +glove on his arm, and he cast a look of deep affection on me, and sez he +in soulfull axents-- + +"Hurry up, can't you? Wimmen are always so slow!" + +I responded in the same earnest, heartfelt way. And anon, or perhaps a +little before, Thomas J. and Krit hurried us and our satchel bags into a +big roomy carriage, and we soon found ourselves a-wendin' our way +through the streets of the great Western city, the metropolis of the +Settin' Sun. + +Street after street, mild after mild of high, towerin' buildin's did we +pass. Some on 'em I know wuz high enough for the tower of Babel--and old +Babel himself would have admitted it, I bet, if he had been there. + +And as the immense size and magnitude of the city come over me like a +wave, I thought to myself some in Skripter and some in common readin'. + +When I thought that fifty years ago the grassy prairie lay stretched out +in green repose where now wuz the hard pavements worn with the world's +commerce; when I thought that little prairie-dogs, and mush-rats, and +squirells wuz a-runnin' along ondisturbed where now stood high blocks +full of a busy city's enterprise; when I thought that little pretty, +timid birds wuz a-flyin' about where now wuz steeples and high +chimblys--why, when I thought of all this in common readin', then the +Skripter come in, and I sez to myself in deep, solemn axents-- + +"Who hath brought this thing to pass?" + +And then anon I went to thinkin' in common readin' agin, and thinks'es +I-- + +A little feeble woman died a few days ago--not so very old either--who +wuz the first child born in Chicago--and I thought-- + +What a big, big day's work wuz done under her eye-sight! What a immense +house-warmin' she would had to had in order to warm up all the housen +built under her eye! + +Millions of folks did she see move into her neighborhood. + +And what a party would she had to gin to have took all her neighbors in! +What a immense amount of nut-cakes would she have had to fry, and +cookies! + +Why, countin' two nut-cakes to a person--and that is a small estimate +for a healthy man to eat, judgin' by my own pardner--she would have had +to fry millions of nut-cakes. And millions of cookies, if they wuz made +after Mother's receipt handed down to me; that wouldn't have been one +too many. + +And where could she spread out her dough for her cookies--why, a prairie +wouldn't have been too big for her mouldin' board. And the biggest +Geyser in the West, old Faithful himself, wouldn't have been too big to +fry the cakes in, if you could fry 'em in water, which you can't. + +But mebby if she had gin the party, she could have used that old +spoutin' Geyser for a teapot or a soda fountain--if she laid out to +treat 'em to anything to drink. + +But good land! there is no use in talkin', if she had used a volcano to +steep her tea over, she couldn't made enough to go round. + + + + +CHAPTER IX. + + +Wall, after a numerous number of emotions we at last reached our +destination and stoppin'-place. And I gin a deep sithe of relief as the +wheel of the carriage grated on the curb-stun, in front of the boardin' +house where my Josiah and me laid out to git our two boards. + +Thomas J. and Krit wanted to go to one of the big hotels. I spozed, from +their talk, it wuz reasonable, and wuz better for their business, that +they should be out amongst business men. + +But Josiah and I didn't want to go to any such place. We had our place +all picked out, and had had for some time, ever sence we had commenced +to git ready for the World's Fair. + +We had laid out to git our two boards at a good quiet place recommended +by our own Methodist Episcopal Pasture, and a distant relation of his +own. + +It wuz to Miss Ebenezer Plank'ses, who took in a few boarders, bein' +middlin' well off, and havin' a very nice house to start with, but +wanted to add a little to her income, so she took in a few and done well +by 'em, so our pasture said, and so we found out. It wuz a +splendid-lookin' house a-standin' a-frontin' a park, where anybody could +git a glimpse of green trees and a breath of fresh air, and as much +quiet and rest as could be found in Chicago durin' the summer of 1893, +so I believed. + +Thomas J. and Maggie wuz perfectly suited with the place for us--and +Thomas J. parleyed with Miss Plank about our room, etc.--and we wuz all +satisfied with the result. + +And after Josiah and me got settled down in our room, a good-lookin' +one, though small, the children sot off for their hotel, which wuzn't so +very fur from ourn, nigh enough so that they could be sent for easy, if +we wuz took down sudden, and visey versey. + +I found Miss Plank wuz a good-appearin' woman, and a Christian, I +believe, with good principles, and a hair mole on her face, though she +kep 'em curbed down, and cut off (the hairs). + +[Illustration: A good-appearin' woman.] + +Her husband had been a man of wealth, as you could see plain by the +house that he left her a-livin' in. But some of her property she had +lost through poor investments--and don't it beat all how wimmen do git +cheated, and every single man she deals with a-tellin' her to confide in +him freely, for he hain't but one idee, and that is to look out for her +interests, to the utter neglect of his own, and a-warnin' her aginst +every other man on earth but himself. + +But, to resoom. She had lost some of her property, and bein' without +children, and kind o' lonesome, and a born housekeeper and cook, her +idee of takin' in a few respectable and agreeable boarders wuz a good +one. + +She wuz a good calculator, and the best maker of pancakes I ever see, +fur or near. She oversees her own kitchen, and puts on her own hand and +cooks, jest when she is a mind too. She hain't afraid of the face of man +or woman, though she told me, and I believe it, that "her cook wuz that +cross and fiery of temper, that she would skair any common person almost +into coniption fits." + +"But," sez she, "the first teacup that she throwed at me, because I +wanted to make some pancakes, wuz the last." + +I don't know what she done to her, but presoom that she held her with +her eye. It is a firm and glitterin' one as I ever see. + +Anyway, she put a damper onto that cook, and turns it jest when she is +a mind to--to the benefit of her boarders; for better vittles wuz never +cooked than Miss Plank furnishes her boarders at moderate rates and the +comforts of a home, as advertisements say. + +Her house wuz kep clean and sweet too, which wuz indeed a boon. + +She talked a sight about her husband, which I don't know as she could +help--anyway, I guess she didn't try to. + +She told me the first oppurtunity what a good Christian he wuz, how +devoted to her, and how much property he laid up, and that he wuz "in +salt." + +I thought for quite a spell she meant brine, and dassent hardly enquire +into the particulars, not knowin' what she had done by the departed, +widders are so queer. + +But after she had mentioned to me more'n a dozen times her love for the +departed, and his industrious and prosperous ways, and tellin' me every +single time, "he wuz in salt," I found out that she meant that he wuz in +the salt trade--bought and sold, I spozed. + +I felt better. + +But oh, how she did love to talk about that man; truly she used his +sirname to connect us to the vast past, and to the mysterious future. We +trod that Plank every day and all day, if we would listen to her. + +And sometimes when I would try to get her offen that Plank for a minute, +and would bring up the World's Fair to her, and how big the housen wuz, +I would find my efforts futile; for all she would say about 'em wuz to +tell what Mr. Plank would have done if he had been a-livin', and if he +had been onhampered, and out of salt, how much better he would have done +than the directors did, and what bigger housen he would have built. + +And I would say, "A house that covers over most forty acres is a pretty +big house." + +But she seemed to think that Mr. Plank would have built housen that +covered a few more acres, and towered up higher, and had loftier +cupalos. + +And finally I got tired of tryin' to quell her down, and I got so that I +could let her talk and keep up a-thinkin' on other subjects all the +time. Why, I got so I could have writ poetry, if that had been my aim, +right under a constant loadin' and onloadin' of that Plank. + +Curious, hain't it? + +As I said, there wuz only a few boarders, most of 'em quiet folks, who +had been there some time. Some on 'em had been there long enough to have +children born under the ruff, who had growed up almost as big as their +pa's and ma's. There wuz several of 'em half children there, and among +'em wuz one of the same age who wuz old--older than I shall ever be, I +hope and pray. + +He wuz gloomy and morbid, and looked on life, and us, with kinder mad +and distrustful eyes. Above all others, he wuz mean to his twin sister; +he looked down on her and browbeat her the worst kind, and felt older +than she did, and acted as if she wuz a mere child compared to him, +though he wuzn't more'n five minutes older than she wuz, if he wuz that. + +Their names wuz Algernon and Guenivere Piddock, but they called 'em Nony +and Neny--which wuz, indeed, a comfort to bystanders. Folks ort to be +careful what names they put onto their children; yes, indeed. + +Neny wuz a very beautiful, good-appearin' young girl, and acted as if +she would have had good sense, and considerable of it, if she hadn't +been afraid to say her soul wuz her own. + +But Nony wuz cold and haughty. He sot right by me on the north side, +Josiah Allen sot on my south. And I fairly felt chilly on that side +sometimes, almost goose pimples, that young man child felt so cold and +bitter towards the world and us, and so sort o' patronizin'. + +[Illustration: He sot by me.] + +He didn't believe in religion, nor nothin'. He didn't believe in +Christopher Columbus--right there to the doin's held for him, he didn't +believe in him. + +"Why," sez I, "he discovered the land we live in." + +He said, "He was very doubtful whether that wuz so or not--histories +made so many mistakes, he presoomed there never was such a man at all." + +"Why," sez I, "he walked the streets of Genoa." + +And he sez, "I never see him there." + +And, of course, I couldn't dispute that. + +And he added, "That anyway there wuz too much a-bein' done for him. He +wuz made too much of." + +He didn't believe in wimmen, made a specialty of that, from Neny back to +Rachael and Ruth. He powed at wimmen's work, at their efforts, their +learnin', their advancement. + +Neny, good little bashful thing, wuz a member of the WCTU and the +Christian Endeavor, and wanted to do jest right by them noble societies +and the world. But, oh, how light he would speak of them noble bands of +workers in the World's warfare with wrong! To how small a space he +wanted to reduce 'em down! + +And I sez to him once, "You can't do very much towards belittlin' a +noble army of workers as that is--millions strong." + +"Millions weak, you mean," sez he. "I dare presoom to say there hain't a +woman amongst 'em but what is afraid of a mouse, and would run from a +striped snake." + +Sez I, "They don't run from the serpent Evil, that is wreathin' round +their homes and loved ones, and a-tryin' to destroy 'em--they run +towards that serpent, and hain't afraid to grapple with it, and +overthrow it--by the help of the Mighty," sez I. + +Sez he, "There is too much made of their work." Sez he, "There hain't +near so much done as folks think; the most of it is talk, and a-praisin' +each other up." + +"Wall," sez I, "men won't never be killed for that in their political +rivalin's, they won't be condemned for praisin' each other up." + +"No," sez he, "men know too much." + +And then I spoke of that silver woman--how beautiful and noble an +appearance she made, in the spear she ort to be in, a-representin' +Justice. + +And Nony said, "She wuz too soft." Sez he, "It is with her as it is with +all other wimmen--men have to stand in front of her with guns to keep +her together, to keep her solid." + +That kinder gaulded me, for there wuz some truth in it, for I had seen +the men and the rifles. + +But I sprunted up, and sez I-- + +"They are a-guardin' her to keep men from stealin' her, that is what +they are for. And," sez I, "it would be a good thing for lots of wimmen, +who have got lots of silver, if it hain't in their bodies, if they had a +guard a-walkin' round 'em with rifles to keep off maurauders." + +Why, there wuzn't nothin' brung up that he believed in, or that he +didn't act morbid over. + +Why, I believe his Ma--good, decent-lookin' widder with false hair and a +swelled neck, but well-to-do--wuz ashamed of him. + +Right acrost from me to the table sot a fur different creeter. It wuz a +man in the prime of life, and wisdom, and culture, who _did_ believe in +things. You could tell that by the first look in his +face--handsome--sincere--ardent. With light brown hair, tossed kinder +careless back from a broad white forward--deep blue, impetuous-lookin' +eyes, but restrained by sense from goin' too fur. A silky mustache the +same color of his hair, and both with a considerable number of white +threads a-shinin' in 'em, jest enough so's you could tell that old Time +hadn't forgot him as he went up and down the earth with his hour-glass +under his arm, and his scythe over his shoulder. + +He had a tall, noble figger, always dressed jest right, so's you would +never think of his clothes, but always remember him simply as bein' a +gentleman, helpful, courteous, full of good-nature and good-natured wit +and fun. But yet with a sort of a sad look underlyin' the fun, some as +deep waters look under the frothy sparkle on top, as if they had secrets +they might tell if they wuz a mind to--secrets of dark places down, fur +down, where the sun doesn't shine; secrets of joy and happiness, and +hope that had gone down, and wuz carried under the depths--under the +depths that we hadn't no lines to fathom. + +No, if there wuz any secrets of sadness underlyin' the frank openness +and pleasantness of them clear blue eyes, we hadn't none of us no way of +tellin'. + +We hadn't no ways of peerin' down under the clear blue depths, any +further than he wuz willin' to let us. + +All we knew wuz, that though he looked happy and looked good-natured, +back of it all, a-peerin' out sometimes when you didn't look for it, wuz +a sunthin' that looked like the shadder cast from a hoverin' +lonesomeness, and sorrow, and regret. + +But he wuz a good-lookin' feller, there hain't a doubt of that, and good +actin' and smart. + +He wuz a bacheldor, and we could all see plain that Miss Plank held his +price almost above rubies. + +If there wuz any good bits among vittles that wuz always good, it wuz +Miss Plank's desire that he should have them bits; if there wuz drafts +a-comin' from any pint of the compass, it wuz Miss Plank's desire to not +have him blowed on. If any soft zephyr's breath wuz wafted to any one of +us from a open winder on a hot evenin' or sunny noon, he wuz the one she +wanted wafted to, and breathed on. + +If her smiles fell warm on any, or all on us, he wuz the one they fell +warmest on. But we all liked him the best that ever wuz. Even Nony +Piddock seemed to sort of onbend a little, and moisten up with the dew +of charity his arid desert of idees a little mite, when he wuz around. + +And occasionally, when the bacheldor, whose name wuz Mr. Freeman, when +he would, half in fun and half in earnest, answer Nony's weary and +bitter remarks, once in a while even that aged youth would seem to be +ashamed of himself, and his own idees. + +There wuz another widder there--Miss Boomer; or I shouldn't call her a +clear widder--I guess she wuz a sort of a semi-detached one--I guess she +had parted with him. + +Wall, she cast warm smiles on Mr. Freeman--awful warm, almost meltin'. + +Miss Plank didn't like Miss Boomer. + +Miss Piddock didn't want to cast no looks onto nobody, nor make no +impressions. She wuz a mourner for Old Piddock, that anybody could see +with one eye, or hear with one ear--that is, if they could understand +the secrets of sithes; they wuz deep ones as I ever hearn, and I have +hearn deep ones in my time, if anybody ever did, and breathed 'em out +myself--the land knows I have! + +Miss Plank loved Miss Piddock like a sister; she said that she felt +drawed to her from the first, and the drawin's had gone on ever +sence--growin' more stronger all the time. + +Wall, there wuz two elderly men, very respectable, with two wives, one +apiece, lawful and right, and their children, and Miss Schack and her +three children, and a Mr. Bolster, and that wuz all there wuz of us, +includin' and takin' in my pardner and myself. + +Mr. Freeman wuz very rich, so Miss Plank said, and had three or four +splendid rooms, the best--"sweet"--in the house, she said. + +I spoze she spoke in that way to let us know they wuz furnished +_sweet_--that is, I spoze so. + +His mother had died there, and he couldn't bear to know that anybody +else had her rooms; so he kep 'em all, and paid high for 'em, so she +said, and wuz as much to be depended on for punctuality, and honesty, as +the Bank of England, or the mines of Golcondy. + +Yes, Miss Plank said that, with all his sociable, pleasant ways with +everybody, he wuz a millionare--made it in sugar, I believe she said--I +know it wuz sunthin' good to eat, and sort o' sweet--it might have been +molasses--I won't be sure. + +But anyway he got so awful rich by it that he could live anywhere he wuz +a mind to--in a palace, if he took it into his head to want one. + +But instead of branchin' out and makin' a great show, he jest kep right +on a-livin' in the rooms he had took so long ago for his family. But +they had all gone and left him, his mother dead, and his two nieces gone +with their father to California, where they wuz in a convent school. +And he kep right on a-livin' in the old rooms. + +Miss Plank told me in confidence, and on the hair-cloth sofa in the +upper hall, that it would be a big wrench if he ever left there. + +[Illustration: Miss Plank told me in confidence that it would be a +big wrench if he left.] + +She said, "She didn't say it because he wuz a bacheldor and she a +widder, she said it out of pure-respect." + +And I believed it, a good deal of the time I did; for good land! she wuz +old enough to be his ma, and more too. + +But he acted dretful pretty to her, I could see that. Not findin' no +fault, eatin' hash jest as calm as if he wuzn't engaged in a strange and +mysterious business. + +For great, _great_ is the mystery of boardin'-house hash. + +Not a-mindin' the children's noise--indeed, a-courtin' it, as you may +say, for he would coax the youngest and most troublesome one away from +its tired mother sometimes, and keep it by him at the table, and wait on +it. + +He thought his eyes of children, so Miss Plank said. + +I might have thought that he took care of the child on its mother's +account, out of sentiment instead of pity, if Miss Schack hadn't been +as humbly as humbly could be, and a big wart on the end of her nose, and +a cowlick. She had three children, and they wuz awful, awful to git +along with. + +Her husband "wuz on the road," she said. And we couldn't any of us +really make out from what she said what he wuz a-doin' there, whether he +wuz a-movin' along on it to his work, or jest a-settin' there. + +But anyway she talked a good deal about his "bein' on the road," and how +much better the children behaved "before he went on it." + +They jest rid over her, and over us too, if we would let 'em. + +They wuz the awfullest children I ever laid eyes on, for them that had +such pious and well-meanin' names. + +There wuz John Wesley, and Martin Luther, and little Peter Cooper +Schack. + +Miss Schack wuz a well-principled woman, no doubt, and I dare say had +high idees before they wuz jarred, and hauled down, and stomped and +trampled on, by noise and confusion. And I dare presoom to say that she +had named them children a-hopin' and a-expectin' some of the high and +religious qualities of their namesakes would strike in. But to set and +hear Martin Luther swear at John Wesley wuz a sight. And to see John +Wesley clench his fists in Martin Luther's hair and kick him wuz enough +to horrify any beholder. But Peter Cooper wuz the worst; to see him take +everything away from his brothers he possibly could, and devour it +himself, and want everything himself, and be mad if they had anything, +and steal from 'em in the most cold-blooded way, and act--why, it wuz +enough to make that blessed old philanthropist, Peter Cooper, turn over +in his grave. + +They wuz dretful troublesome and worrisome to the rest of the boarders, +but Mr. Freeman could quell 'em down any time--sometimes by lookin' at +'em and smilin', and sometimes by lookin' stern, and sometimes by candy +and oranges. + +I declare for't, as I told Miss Plank sometimes, I didn't know what we +would have done durin' some hot meal times if it hadn't been for that +blessed bacheldor. + +I said that right out openly to Miss Plank, and to everybody else. Bein' +married happy, I felt free to speak my mind about bacheldors, or +anything. Of course, bein' a widder, Miss Plank felt more hampered. + +And he wuz good to me in other ways, besides easin' my cares and nerves +at the table. + +His rooms wuz jest acrost the hall from ourn, and my Josiah's and my +room wuz very small; it wuz the best that Miss Plank could do, so I +didn't complain. But it wuz very compressed and confined, and extremely +hot. + +When we wuz both in there sometimes on sultry days, I felt like +compressed meat, or as I mistrusted that would feel, sort o' canned up, +as it were. + +And one warm afternoon, 'most sundown, jest as I opened my door into the +hall, to see if I could git a breath of fresh air to recooperate me, +Josiah a-pantin' in the rockin'-chair behind me, Mr. Freeman opened his +door, and so there we wuz a-facin' each other. + +[Illustration: And so there we wuz a-facin' each other.] + +And bein' sort o' took by surprise, I made the observation that "I wuz +jest about melted, and so wuz my Josiah, and my room wuz like a dry oven +and a tin can." + +I wouldn't have said it if I hadn't been so sort o' flustrated, and by +the side of myself. + +And he jest swung open his door into a big cool parlor, and I could see +beyend the doors open into two or three other handsome rooms. + +And, sez he, "I wish, Mrs. Allen, that you and your husband would come +in here and see if it isn't cooler." Sez he, "I feel rather lonesome, +and would be glad to have you come in and visit for a spell." + +He told me afterwards that it wuz the anniversary of his mother's death. + +He looked sort o' sad, and as if he really wanted company. So we thanked +him, or I did, and we walked in and sot down in some big, cool cane-seat +easy-chairs. + +And we sot there and visited back and forth for quite a spell, and took +comfort. Yes, indeed, we did. This room wuz on the cool side of the +house, and the still side. And it wuz big and furnished beautiful. It +wuzn't Miss Plank's taste, I could see that. + +No, her taste is fervent and gorgeous. Gildin' is her favorite +embellishment, and chromos, high-colored, and red. + +This room wuz covered with pure white mattin', and such rugs on it +scattered over the floor as I never see, and don't know as I ever shall +see agin. + +Some on 'em was pure white silky fur, and some on 'em as rich in +colorin' as the most wonderful sunset colors you ever see in the red and +golden west, or in the trees of a maple forest in October. + +And such pictures as hung on the walls I never see. + +Why, on one side of the room hung a picture that looked as if you wuz +a-gazin' right out into a green field at sunset. There wuz a deep, cool +rivulet a-gurglin' along over the pebbles, and the green, moist +rushes--why, you could almost hear it. + +And the blue sky above--why, you could almost see right up through it, +it looked so clear and transparent. And the cattle a-comin'up through +the bars to be milked. Why, you could almost hear the girl call, "Co, +boss! co, boss!" as she stood by the side of the bars with her +sun-bunnet a-hangin' back from her pretty face, and her milk-pail on her +arm. + +[Illustration: "Co, boss! co, boss!"] + +Why, you could fairly hear the swash, swash of the water, as the old +brindle cow plashed through its cool waves. + +It beat all I ever see, and Josiah felt jest as I did. The beautiful +face of the girl looked dretful familiar to me, though I couldn't tell +for my life who it wuz that she looked so much like. + +And there on every side of us wuz jest as pretty pictures as that, and +some white marble figures, that stood up almost as big as life on their +marble pedestals, and aginst the dark red draperies. + +Why, take it all in all, it was the prettiest room I had ever looked at +in my life, and so I told Mr. Freeman. + +And, if you'll believe it, that man up and said right there that we wuz +perfectly free to use that room jest as much as we wanted to. + +He said he had another room as large as this that he staid in most of +his time when he was at home--his writin'-desk wuz in that room. But he +was not here much of the time, only to sleep and to his meals. + +And as he said this, what should that almost angel man do but to put a +key in my hand, so Josiah and I could come in any time, whether he wuz +here or not. + +Why, I wuz fairly dumbfoundered, and so wuz Josiah. But we thanked him +warm, very warm, warmer than the weather, and that stood more'n ninety +in the shade. + +And I told him--for I see that he really meant what he said--I told him +that the chance of comin' in there and settin' down in that cool, big +room, once in a while, as a change from our dry oven, would be a boon. +And I didn't know but it would be the means of savin' our two lives, for +meltin' did seem to be our doom and our state ahead on us, time and time +agin. + +And he spoke right up in his pleasant, sincere way, and said, "The more +we used it the more it would please him." + +And then he opened the doors of a big bookcase--all carved off the doors +wuz, and the top, and the beautiful head of a white marble female +a-standin' up above it. And he sez-- + +"Here are a good many books that are fairly lonesome waiting to be read, +and you are more than welcome to read them." + +Wall, I thanked him agin, and I told him that he wuz too good to us. And +I couldn't settle it in my own mind what made him act so. Of course, not +knowin' at that time that I favored his mother in my looks--his mother +he had worshipped so that he kep her room jest as she left it, and +wouldn't have a thing changed. + +But I didn't know that, as I say, and I said to my Josiah, after we went +back into our room-- + +Sez I, "It must be that we do have a good look to us, Josiah Allen, or +else that perfect stranger wouldn't treat us as he has." + +"Perfect stranger!" sez Josiah. "Why, we have neighbored with him 'most +a week. But," sez he, "you are right about our looks--we are dum +good-lookin', both on us. I am pretty lookin'," says he, firmly, "though +you hain't willin' to own up to it." + +Sez he, "I dare presoom to say, he thought I would be a sort of a +ornament to his rooms--kinder set 'em off. And you look respectable," +sez he, sort o' lookin' down on me-- + +"Only you are too fat!" Sez he, "You'd be quite good-lookin' if it +wuzn't for that." + +And then we had some words. + +And I sez, "It hain't none of our merits that angel looks at; it is his +own goodness." + +"Wall, there hain't no use in your callin' him an angel. You never +called me so." + +"No, indeed!" sez I; "I never had no occasion, not at all." + +And then we had some more words--not many, but jest a few. We worship +each other, and it is known to be so, all over Jonesville, and Loontown, +and Zoar. And I spozed by that time that Chicago wuz a-beginnin' to wake +up to the truth of how much store we sot by each other. But the fairest +spring day is liable to have its little spirts of rain, and they only +make the air sweeter and more refreshin'. + +Wall, from that time, every now and then--not enough to abuse his +horsepitality, but enough to let him know that we appreciated his +goodness--when our dry oven become heated up beyend what we could seem +to bear, we went into that cool, delightful room agin, and agin I +feasted my eyes on the lovely pictures on the wall; most of all on that +beautiful sunset scene down by the laughin' stream. + +And as hot and beat out as I might be, I would always find that pretty +girl a-standin', cool and fresh, and dretful pretty, by the old bar +post, with her orburn hair pushed back from her flushed cheeks, and a +look in her deep brown eyes, and on her exquisite lips, that always put +me dretfully in mind of somebody, and who it wuz I could not for my life +tell. + +Josiah used to take a book out of the bookcase, and read. Not one glance +did I ever give, or did I ever let Josiah Allen give to them other rooms +that opened out of this, nor into anything or anywhere, only jest that +bookcase. We didn't abuse our priveleges; no, indeed! + +And Josiah would lean back dretful well-feelin', and thinkin' in his +heart that it wuz his good looks that wuz wanted to embellish the room, +and I kep on a wonderin' inside of myself what made Mr. Freeman so +oncommon good to us, till one day he told us sunthin' that made it +plainer to us, and Josiah Allen's pride had a fall (which, if his pride +hadn't been composed of materials more indestructible than iron or gutty +perchy, it would have been broke to pieces long before, so many times +and so fur had it fell). + +But Mr. Freeman one day showed us a picture of his mother in a little +velvet case. And, sez he to me-- + +"You look like her; I saw it the first time I met you." + +And I do declare the picture did look like me, only mebby--_mebby_ I +say, she wuzn't quite so good-lookin'. + +Yes, I did look like his mother. And then I see the secret of his +interest in, and his kindness to me and mine. + +And Mr. Freeman wuz raised up in my mind as many as 2 notches, and I +don't know but 3 or 4. To think that he loved his mother's memory so +well as to be so kind for her sake, for the sake of a fleetin' likeness, +to be so good to another female. + +But Josiah Allen looked meachin'. I gin him a dretful meanin' look. I +didn't say nothin', only jest that look, but it spoke volumes and +volumes, and my pardner silently devoured the volumes, and, as I say, +looked meachin' for pretty near a quarter of a hour. + +And that is a long time for a man to look smut, and conscience-struck. +It hain't in 'em to be mortified for any length of time, as is well +known by female pardners. + +But we kep on a-goin'. And every single time I went into that beautiful +room, whether it wuz broad daylight or lit up by gas, every single time +the face of that tall slender girl, a-standin' there so calm by the +crystal brook, would look so natural to me, and so sort o' familiar, +that I almost ketched myself sayin'-- + +"Good-evenin', my dear," to it, which would have been perfectly +ridiculous in me, and the very next thing to worshippin' a graven image. + +And what made it more mysterious to me, and more like a circus (a +solemn, high-toned circus), wuz, to ketch ever and anon, and I guess +oftener than that, Mr. Freeman's eyes bent on that pretty young face +with a look as if he too recognized her, and wanted to talk to her. And +some, too, he looked as if she wuz dead and buried, and he wuz +a-mournin' deep for her, _very_ deep. + +As curious a look as I ever see; and if I hain't seen curious looks in +my time, then I will say nobody has. Yes, indeed! I have seen curious +looks in my journey through life, curious as a dog, and curiouser. + +But there she stood, no matter what looks wuz cast on her from friend or +foe--and I guess it would sound better to say from friend or lover, for +nobody could be a foe to that radiant-faced, beautiful creeter. + +There she stood, in sun or shade, knee-deep in them fresh green grasses, +a-lookin' off onto them sunset clouds always rosy and golden, by the +side of that streamlet that always had the sparkle on its tiny waves. + +I might be tired and weak as a cat, and Mr. Freeman might have the +headache, and Josiah Allen be cross, and all fagged out-- + +But her face wuz always serene, and lit up with the glow of joy and +health, and her sweet, deep eyes always held the secret that she +couldn't be made to tell. + +Mr. Bolster was a stout, middle-aged man, with bald head, side whiskers, +and a double chin. And his big blue eyes kinder stood out from his face +some. He was a real estate agent, so Miss Plank said. But his principal +business seemed to be a-praisin' up Chicago, and a-puffin' up the +World's Fair. + +Good land! Columbus didn't need none of his patronizin' and puffin' up, +and Chicago didn't, not by his tell. + +Josiah wuz dretful impressed by him. We didn't lead off to the Fair +ground the next day after our arrival. No; at my request, we took life +easy--onpacked our trunks and got good and rested, and the mornin' +follerin' we got up middlin' early, bein' used to keepin' good hours in +Jonesville, and on goin' down to the breakfast-table we found that there +wuzn't nobody there but Mr. Bolster. He always had a early breakfast, +and drove his own horse into the city to his place of business. + +He looked that wide awake and active as if he never had been asleep, and +never meant to. + +And my companion bein' willin', and Mr. Bolster bein' more than willin', +they plunged to once into a conversation concernin' Chicago, Miss Plank +and I a-listenin' to 'em some of the time, and some of the time +a-talkin' on our own hook, as is the ways of wimmen. + +Mr. Bolster--and I believe he knew that we wuz from York State, and did +it partly in a boastin' way--he begun most to once to prove that Chicago +wuz the only place in America at all suitable to hold the World's Fair +in. + +And I gin him to understand that I thought that New York would have been +a good place for it, and it wuz a disapintment to me and to several +other men and wimmen in the State to not have it there. + +But Mr. Bolster says, "Why, Chicago is the only place at all proper for +it. Why," sez he, "in a way of politeness, Chicago is the only place for +it. In what other city could the foreigners be welcomed by their own +people as they can here?" Sez he-- + +"In Chicago over 75 per cent of the population is foreign." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had made population a study from +his youth. + +But he didn't know nothin' about it, no more than I did. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "Out of a population of a little over a million +200,000, we have nine hundred and 14,000 foreigners. That shows in +itself that Chicago is the only city calculated to make our foreign +friends feel perfectly at home." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is very true." + +But I sez to Miss Plank, "There is other folks I like jest as well as I +do my relations, and if they had thought so much on 'em, why didn't they +stay with 'em in the first place?" + +And Miss Plank kinder looked knowin' and nodded her head; she couldn't +swing right out free, as I could, bein' hampered by not wantin' to +offend any of her boarders. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago has the most energetic and progressive people +in the world. It hain't made up, like a Eastern village, of folks that +stay to home and set round on butter-tubs in grocery stores, talkin' +about hens. No, it is made up of people who dared--who wuz too +energetic, progressive, and ambitious, to settle down and be content +with what their fathers had. And they struck out new paths for +themselves, as the Pilgrim Fathers did. + +"And it is of these people, who represent the advancin' and progressive +thought of the day, that Chicago is made up. It embodies the best energy +and ambition of the Eastern States and of Europe." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is jest so." + +And then, sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago is, as is well known, in the very +centre of the earth." + +[Illustration: "Chicago is the very centre of the earth."] + +"Yes," sez Josiah. + +But I struck in here, and couldn't help it, and, sez I, "That is what +Boston has always thought;" and, sez I, candidly, "That is what has +always been thought about Jonesville." + +He looked pityin'ly at me, and, sez he, "Where is Jonesville?" + +And I sez, "Jest where I told you, in the very centre of the earth, as +nigh as we can make out." + +"How old is the place?" sez Mr. Bolster. + +Sez I proudly, "It is more than a hundred and fifty years old, for Uncle +Nate Bently's grandfather built the first store there, and helped build +the first Meetin'-House; and," sez I, "Uncle Nate is over ninety." + +"How many inhabitants has it?" sez he briskly. + +And then my own feathers had to droop; and as I paused to collect my +thoughts, Josiah spoke up--he is always so forward--and, sez he, "About +200 and 10 or 11." + +But I sez, with dignity, "Perhaps I know more about some things than +you do, Josiah. There may be, by this time, one or two more +inhabitants." + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "A growth of about 200 in one hundred years! Chicago is +about half as old, and has one million eight hundred thousand +population. In ten years the population has increased 108 per cent, and +property has increased in the same time 656 per cent, the greatest +growth in the world." + +He regarded Jonesville as he would a fly in dog days. He went right by +it. + +"As I was saying, we say nothing about Chicago but what we can prove. +Look on the map and you will see for yourself that Chicago is right in +the centre of the habitable portion of North America. Put your thumb +down on Chicago, and then sweep round it in an even circle with your +middle finger, and you will see that it takes in with that sweep all the +settled portion of North America." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had proved it with his thumb and +finger, time and agin, but he hadn't no such thing. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "We say nothing about our City that we can't prove. As +Chicago is in the very centre of productive North America, so it is the +centre of population of the United States. + +"It is the centre of the raw materials for manufactures, cotton, wool, +metals, coal, gas, oil fields, all sorts of food. And as it is the +centre of supply, so it is of distribution--60 railroads and branches +bring freight and carry out manufactured products to every part of the +country--to say nothing of the great number of lines of water +transportations--connecting with all parts of the world. Why, last year +Chicago had 50 per cent more arrivals and clearances than New York. It +is the greatest shipping place in America. And," sez Mr. Bolster, "not +only can we prove that Chicago is the centre of the world for +manufactures, but it is the healthiest place to live in." + +And then agin I spoke out, and, sez I, "I always hearn that it was built +on low, swampy ground." + +"Yes," sez Mr. Bolster cheerfully, "that is the reason why it is +healthy. The ground was originally low and wet, and so it was elevated, +filled in. Why, just before the great fire we lifted up all the houses, +in the best part of the city, on jack-screws for eight feet, and filled +the ground under them. The idea of lifting up a whole city eight feet +and making new ground under it! There never was such an undertaking +before since the world began. + +"And then the fire come, and the city was rebuilt just as we wanted it. +Why, the death-rate of Chicago is lower than almost any city of the +world except London--it is just about the same as that. Then," sez he, +"our climate is perfect; it is so temperate and even that folks don't +have to spend all their energies in keeping warm, as they do in colder +climates, nor is it so warm that they have to spend their vital energies +in fanning themselves." + +Sez Josiah, "I had ruther mow a beaver medder in dog days than to fan +myself--it wouldn't tire me so much." + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "The climate is _just_ right to call forth the prudent +saving qualities to provide for the winter; and warm enough to keep them +happy and cheerful looking forward to bounteous harvests." + +"Wall," sez I, "it got burnt up, anyway." + +It fairly provoked me to see him look down so on all the rest of the +world. + +"Yes," sez he, "that is another evidence of the city's marvellous power +and resources. Find me another city, if you can, where in a few hours +200 millions of dollars were burnt up, two thousand 100 acres burnt +over, right in the heart of a big city, with a loss of two hundred and +ninety million dollars, and then to have it spring up in a marvellously +short time--not only as good as new, but infinitely better; so much +better that the disaster proved to be an untold blessing to the city." + +Truly, as I see, swamps couldn't dround out his self-conceit, nor fire +burn it up. + +And I knew myself that Chicago had great reason to be proud of her +doin's, and I felt it in my heart, only I couldn't bear to see Mr. +Bolster act so haughty. + +And I sez to my pardner, with quite a lot of dignity, "I guess it is +time we are goin', if we get to the Fair in any season." + +And Mr. Bolster to once told us what way would be best for us to go. A +good-natured creeter he is, without any doubt. + +But jest as we wuz startin' I happened to think of a errent that had +been sent me by Jim Meesick, he that wuz Philura Meesick's brother. + +He wanted to get a place to work somewhere in Chicago, through the Fair, +so's to pay his way, and gin him a chance to go to the Fair. + +I had already asked Miss Plank about it, but she didn't know of no +openin' for him, and I happened to think, mebby Mr. Bolster, seein' he +knew everything else, might know of a place where Jim could get work. + +And, sez I, "He is handy at anything, and I spoze there are lots of +folks here in Chicago that hire help. I spoze some of 'em have as many +as four or five hired men apiece." + +Sez I, "There are them in Jonesville, durin' the summer time, who employ +as high as two men by the day, besides the regular hired man, and I +spoze it is so here." + +"Yes," sez he; "Mr. Pullmen has five thousand four hundred and fifty +hired men, and Philip Armoor has seven thousand seven hundred and +seventy-five." + +Wall, there wuz no more to be said. Bolster had done what he sot out to +do--he had lowered my pride down lower than the Queen of Sheba's ever +wuz, by fur. I had no sperit left in me. He might have gone on to me by +the hour, and I not sensed it. + +But I didn't let on how I felt. I only sez weakly, "Wall, they hain't +a-sufferin' for help, I guess, and I'll write to Philura so." + +But Bolster, good-natured agin, sez, "I will look round, and see what I +can do for him." And he snatched out a note-book, and writ his name +down. And I thanked him, and weakly follered my companion from the +room. + +And I felt that if the door had been much smaller I could have got out +of it. I felt very diminutive--very--almost tiny. But I got over it +pretty soon. I felt about my usial size as we descended the stairs and +stood on the steps, ready to sally out and take the street cars that wuz +to transport our bodys to the Christopher Columbus World's Fair. + +But while we wuz a-standin' there a-lookin' round to see jest which wuz +the best way to go to get to the corner Miss Plank had directed us to, +Mr. Bolster come down the steps spry and active as a young cat, and, sez +he-- + +"My carriage is waiting to take me to my orfice, and I will be glad to +take you both in, and take you past some of our city sights, and I will +leave you at a station where the train will take you right to the +grounds." + +So we accepted his offer, Josiah with joy and I with a becomin' dignity, +and the carriage sot off down the street. + +And what follers truly seems like a dream to me, and so duz the talk +accompanyin' it. The tall buildin's we looked at, one of 'em 260 feet +high, 20 storys--elevators that carry 40,000 passengers--and a garden on +the roof, a garden 260 feet in the air, where you can set and talk and +eat nut-cakes, and fried oysters--the idee! + +And then the block that Mr. Bolster said wuz the largest business block +in the world, it accomidated 6000 people. And then we went by big +meetin'-housen, and other big housen, whose ruffs seemed so high that it +seemed as if you could stand up on the chimblys and shake hands with the +man in the moon, and neighbor with him. + +And then the talk I hearn--22 miles of river frontage sweepin' up from +the lake into the heart of the city, where the giant elevators unload +their huge traffic. He told us what the revenue of the city wuz yearly, +$25,000,000, 25 millions--the idee! + +And Jonesville, fifty years older than Chicago, thinks she has done well +if she has 3 dollars and 25 cents in her treasury. + +Why, that man used so many immense sums in his talk, that I got all +muddled up, and a ort seemed to me almost like a million--I felt queer. + +And then the system of Parks and Boulevards, the finest in the +world--100 miles of them beautiful pleasure drives. I believe, from what +I see afterwards, that he told the truth, for no city, it seems to me, +could improve on that long, broad, beautiful way, smooth and +tree-bordered, edged with stately homes, leadin' into the matchless +beauty of the Parks. + +But anon, when I felt that I wuz bein' crushed down beneath a gigantic +weight of figgers, and estimates, elevators, population, hite, depth, +underground tunnels, and systems of drainage--though every one of 'em +wuz a grand and likely subject and awful big--but I felt that I wuz +a-bein' crushed by 'em--I felt that the Practical, the Real wuz a +crushin' me down--the weight, and noise, and size of the mighty iron +wheel of Progress, that duz roll faster in Chicago than in any other +place on earth, it seems to me. But I felt so trodden down by it, and +flattened out, that I thought I would love to see sunthin' or other +different, sunthin' kinder spiritual, and meditate a spell on some of +the onseen forces that underlays all human endeavor. + +So, at my request, we went out of our way a little, so I could set my +eyes on that Temple dreamed out by a woman and wrought a good deal by +faith, some like the walls of Jericho, only different, for whereas they +fell by faith, this wuz riz up by it. + +And my feelin's as I looked at that Temple wuz large and noble-sized as +you will find anywhere. + +A Temple consecrated not so much to the Almighty in Heaven, who don't +need it, as to God in Humanity--to the help of the Divine as it shows +itself half buried and lost in the clay of the human--a help to relieve +the God powers from the trammels of the fiend-- + +A Temple--not so much to set, and pray, and sing in, about the beauties +of our Heavenly home, as to build up God's kingdom on earth, show forth +His praise in helpin' His poor, and weak, and sinful. + +My feelin's wuz a sight--a sight to behold, as I sot and looked at +it--that tall, noble, majestic pile, and thought of the way it wuz +built, and what it wuz built for. + +But as we drove on agin, my mind got swamped once more in a sea of +immense figgers that swashed up agin me--elevators that carry grain up +to the top of towerin' buildin's, 10,000 bushels a hour, and then come +down its own self and weigh itself, and I guess put itself into bags and +tie 'em up--though he didn't speak in particuler about the tyin' up. + +And then he praised their stores--one of 'em which employed 2,000,400 +men. And then he praised up their teliphone system, so perfect that +nothin' could happen in any part of the city without its bein' known to +once at police headquarters. + +And then he praised up agin and agin the business qualities and +go-ahead-it-ivness of the people, and how property had riz. + +"Why," sez he, "Chicago and three hundred miles around it wuz bought for +five shillings not so long ago as your little town was founded, and now +look at the uncounted millions it represents." + +And then he boasted about the Board of Trade, and said its tower wuz 300 +feet high. And, sez he, "While folks all over the world are prayin' for +their daily bread, the men inside that building was deciding whether +they could get it or not." + +And after he talked about everything else connected with Chicago, and +hauled up figgers and heaped 'em up in front of me till my brain reeled, +and my mind tottered back, and tried to lean onto old Rugers' +Rithmatick--and couldn't, he wuz so totally inadequate to the +circumstances--he mentioned "that they had 6000 saloons in Chicago, and +made twenty-one million barrels of beer in a year." + +"Wall," sez I, a-turnin' round in the buggy, "my brain has been made a +wreck by the figgers you have brung up and throwed at me about the +noble, progressive doin's of Chicago, and," sez I firmly, "I wuz willin' +to have it, for I respect and honor the people who could do such +wonders, and keepon a-doin' 'em, to the admiration of the world. But," +sez I, "my brain _shall not_ totter under none of your beer and whiskey +statisticks." And as I spoke I put my hand to my fore-top, and I looked +quite bad, and truly I felt so. + +He glanced at me, and see that I wuz not in a situation to be trifled +with. + +And as we wuz jest approachin' the station where we wuz to be left, he +ceased his remarks, and held his horse in. + +He helped me to alight, and I thanked him for his kindness, and acted as +polite as a person could whose brain lay a wreck in the upper part of +her head. The last word Mr. Bolster said to us wuz, as he gathered up +the reins, sez he: + +"Thirty-six lines of cars come to and leave Chicago, which, with its +immense shipping facilities, makes it the--" + +But the cars tooted jest then, and I didn't hear his last words, and I +wuz glad on't, as I say, I had thanked him before. + +But good land! he would have carried two giraffes or camels willin'ly if +he could have got 'em into his buggy, and sot 'em up by him on the seat, +and could have boasted to 'em understandin'ly about Chicago. But I guess +he is well-meanin'. + + + + +CHAPTER X. + + +Wall, after he left us we boarded some cars, and found ourselves, with +the inhabitants of several States, I should judge, borne onwards towards +the White City. + +And anon, or about that time, we found ourselves at a depot, where wuz +the entire census of several other States, and Territories. + +There we wuz right in front of the Gole, and I don't believe there wuz a +better-lookin' Gole sence the world begun. + +The minute we left the cars we found ourselves between two lines of +wild-lookin' and actin' men, a-tryin' to sell us things we hadn't no +need on. + +What did I want with a cane? or Josiah with a little creepin' beetle? +And what did I want with galluses? + +They didn't use no judgment, and their yellin's wuz fearful; whatever +else they had, they didn't have consumption, I don't believe. + +After payin' our two fares, a little gate sort o' turned round and let +us in to the Columbian World's Fair--that marvellous city of magic; and +anon, if not a little before, the Adminstration Buildin' hove up in +front of us. + +All the descriptions in the World can't give no idee of the wonderful +proportions of the buildin's and the charm of the surroundin's. The +minute you pass the gate you are overwhelmed with the greatness, charm, +and nobility, the impressive, onspeakable aspect of the buildin's. + +The stucco, of which most of the buildin's are composed, made it +possible for the artist and the architect to carry out their idees to a +magnitude never before attempted. It is a material easy to be moulded +into all rare and artistic shapes and groupin's, and still cheap enough +to be used as free as their fancy dictated, and is as beautiful as +marble. + +Colossial buildin's, beautiful enough for any Monarch, and which no +goverment on earth wuz ever rich enough to carry out in permanent form. + +Wall, as I said, the Adminstration Buildin' wuz the one that hove up +directly in front of us. + +[Illustration: The Adminstration Buildin' hove up directly in front +of us.] + +It towers up in the circumambient air with its great gilded dome, and +seems to begen to us all to come and pass through it into the marvels +beyend. + +This buildin' is like a main spring to a watch, or the pendulum to a +gigantick clock--it regulates the hull of the rest of the works. Here is +the headquarters of the managers of the World's Fair--the fire and +police departments--the press, and them that have charge of the foreign +nations. + +Here is a bank, post-office, and the department of general information +about the Fair. + +And never, never sence the creation of the world has old General +Information had a better-lookin' place to stay in. + +Why, some folks call this high, magnificent buildin', with its great +shinin' dome, the handsomest buildin' amongst that city of matchless +palaces. It covers four acres, every acre bein' more magnificent than +the other acres. Why, the Widder Albert herself gin Mr. Hunt, the +architect, a ticket, she was so tickled with his work. + +The dome on top of it is the biggest dome in the world, with the +exception of St. Peter's in Rome. And it seemed to me, as I looked up at +the dome, that Peter might have got along with one no bigger than this. + +Howsumever, it hain't for me to scrimp anybody in domes. But this wuz +truly enormious. + +But none too big, mebby, for the nub on top of the gate of the World's +Fair. That needs to be mighty in size, and of pure gold, to correspond +with what is on the inside of the gate. + +But never wuz there such a gorgeous gate-way before, unless it wuz the +gate-way of Paradise. + +Why, as you stood inside of that dome and looked way up, up, up towards +the top, your feelin's soared to that extent that it almost took you +offen your feet. + +Noble pictures and statutes you see here, too. Some on 'em struck +tremendious hard blows onto my appreciation, and onto my head also. + +And a-lookin' on 'em made me feel well, dretful well, to see how much my +sect wuz thought on in stun, and canvas, and such. + +There wuz Diligence, a good-lookin' woman, workin' jest as she always +has, and is willin' to; there she sot a-spinnin' and a-bringin' up her +children as good as she knew how. + +Mebby she wuz a-teachin' a Sunday-school lesson to the boy that stood by +her. + +He had his arms full of ripe fruit and grapes. I am most afraid for his +future, but she wuz a-teachin' him the best she could; you could see +that by her looks. + +Then there wuz Truth, another beautiful woman, a-holdin' a lookin'-glass +in her hand, and a-teachin' another little boy. Mebby it wuz the young +Future she wuz a-learnin' to tell the truth, anyway, no matter how much +it hurt him, how hard it hit aginst old custom and prejudices. He wuz +a-leanin' affectionate on her, but his eyes wuz a-lookin' away--fur off. +Mebby he'll hear to her, mebby he will--he's young; but I feel kinder +dubersome about it. + +She held her glass dretful high. Mebby she laid out that Uncle Sam +should see his old features in it, and mebby she wuz a-remindin' him +that he ortn't to carve woman as a statute of Truth, and then not be +willin' to hear her complaints when she tries to tell him about 'em, in +his own place, where he makes his laws, year in and year out. + +If he believes she is truthful--and he must, or he wouldn't name her +Truth and set her up so high for the nations to look at--what makes him, +year after year, act towards wimmen as if he believed she wuz a-lyin'? +It is onreasonable in him. + +And then there wuz Abundance, a woman and a man. I guess they had an +abundance of everything for their comfort, and it looked real good to +see they wuz both a-sharin' it. + +She wuz a-settin' in a chair, and he wuz on the floor. That might do for +a Monument, or Statute, but I don't believe they would foller it up so +for day after day in real life, and they hadn't ort to. Men and wimmen +ort to have the same settin' accommodations, and standin' too, and ort +to be treated one of 'em jest as well as the other. They are both likely +creeters, a good deal of the time. + +Then there wuz Tradition. Them wuz two old men, as wuz nateral--wimmen +wuzn't in that--woman is in the future and the present. Them two men, +a-lookin' considerable war-like, wuz a-talkin' over the past--the deeds +of Might. + +They didn't need wimmen so much there, and I didn't feel as if I cared a +cent to have her there. + +When they git to talkin' over the deeds of _Right_, I'd want wimmen to +be present. _And she will be there._ + +And then there wuz Liberty, agin a woman, beautiful and serene, +a-depicterin' Liberty, and agin a-holdin' her arms round a young male +child, and a-teachin' him. + +That, too, filled me with high hope, that Uncle Sam had at last +discovered the mean actions that wuz a-goin' on about wimmen; that he +had seen the chains that wuz a-bindin' her, and a-gaulin' her. + +He wouldn't be likely to depicter her as Liberty, and set her up so high +in the gate-way to the World's Fair, if he calculated to keep her on in +the slavery she is now, a-bindin' her with her own heart-strings--takin' +away her power to help her own heart's dearest, in their fights aginst +the evils and temptations of the World. + +No, I believe Uncle Sam is a-goin' to turn over a new leaf--anyway, +Liberty sot up there, a-lookin' off with a calm mean, and there wuz a +smile on her face, as if she see a light in the future that begened to +her. + +And then, there wuz Charity; of course she wuz a woman--she always is. + +She had two little boys by her; one had his hand on her heart, and that +faithful heart wuz filled with love and pity for him, jest as it always +has been, and always will be. Another wuz a-kneelin' at her feet, with +her fosterin' hand on his head. A good-lookin' creeter Charity wuz, and +well behaved. + +Joy seemed to be enjoyin' herself first rate. Her pretty face seemed to +answer back the music that the youth at her feet wuz a-rousin' from his +magic flute. + +Theology wuz a wise, reverend-lookin' old man, a-thinkin' up a sermon, +or a-thinkin' out some new system of religion, I dare presoom to say, +for his book seemed to be half closed, and he wuz lost in deep thought. + +He looked first rate--a good and well-behaved old man, I hain't a doubt +on't. + +Then, there wuz Patriotism--a man and a woman. He, a-standin' up ready +to face danger, or die for his country; she, with her arms round him, +a-lookin' up into his face, as if to say-- + +"If you must go, I will stay to home with a breakin' heart, and take +care of the children, and do the barn chores." + +They both looked real good and noble. Mr. Bitters done first +rate--Josiah couldn't have begun to done so well, nor I nuther. + +Then there wuz a dretful impressive statute there, a grand-lookin' old +man, with his hand uplifted, a-tellin' sunthin' to a young child, who +wuz a-listenin' eagerly. + +I d'no who the old man wuz; there wuz broad white wings a-risin' up all +round him, and it might be he wuz meant to depicter the Recordin' +Angel; if he wuz, he could have got quills enough out of them wings to +do all his writin' with. + +And it might be that it wuz Wisdom instructin' youth. + +And it might be some enterprisin' old goose-raiser a-tellin' his oldest +boy the best way to save the white wings of ganders. + +But I don't believe this wuz so. There wuz a riz up, noble look on the +old man's face that wuz never ketched, I don't believe, with wrestlin' +with geese on a farm, and neighbors all round him. + +No, I guess it wuz the gray and wise old World a-instructin' the young +Republic what to do and what not to do. + +The child looked dretful impetuous and eager, and ready to start off any +minute, a good deal as our country does, and I presoom wherever the +child wuz a-startin' for it will git there. + +A noble statute. Mr. Bitters did first rate. + +But when I git started on pictures and statutes--I don't know where or +when to stop. + +But time hastens, and to resoom. + +As I reluctantly tore myself away from the glory and grandeur inside, +and passed through the buildin' to the outside, and a full view of the +Court of Honor busted on to our bewildered vision, I did--I actually +did feel weak as a cat. + +Never agin--never agin will such a seen glow and grow before mine eyes, +till the streets of the New Jerusalem open before my vision. + +Beyend that wide Plaza, that long basin of clear sparklin' water, dotted +all over its glowin' bosom with fairy-like gondolas, and gondolers, +dressed in all the colors of the rainbow, or picturesque launches, with +their gay freight of happy sightseers. And here and there, jest where +they wuz needed, to look the best, wuz statutes and banners and the most +gorgeous fountain that ever dripped water. + +Then the broad flights of snowy marble steps risin' from the water to +the green flowery terraces, and then above them the magnificent white +wonders of the different buildin's. + +And standin' up aginst the sky, and the blue waters of the lake, the +tall ivory columns of the Perestyle stood, like a immense beautiful +screen, to guard this White City of magic splendor. + +And risin' from the blue waters of the Basin stands the grand figure of +the Republic, towerin' up a hundred feet high, lookin' jest as she ort +to look. Calm, stately, but knowin' in her heart jest what she had done, +and jest what she hadn't done, knowin' jest what she had to be proud +on, if she only let her mind run on't. + +But there wuz no high-headedness, no tostin' of her neck. No, fair and +stately and serene as a dream Queen, she stood a fittin' centre for the +onspeakable beauty of her surroundin's. + +It wuz all perfect, everything--no flaw in the perfect harmony of the +seen. No limit to its onapproachable beauty. Yes, the glory of that seen +as it bust onto my raptured vision will go with me through life, and +won't never be outdone and replaced by anything more perfect, till that +rapt hour when the mortal puts on immortality, and the glory that no eye +hath seen busts on my glorified vision. + +And as we wended onwards and got still further views of the matchless +wonders of the Columbus World's Fair--wall, I gin in, and felt and said, +that I spozed I had had emotions all my life, and sights of 'em; why, I +have had 'em as high as from 70 to 80 a minute right along for a hour on +a stretch--sometimes when I have been rousted up about sunthin'. + +But when I stood stun still in my tracts, and the full glory and beauty +of that seen of wonder and enchantment broke onto my almost enraptured +vision, I gin up that I never had had a emotion in my hull life, not +one, nothin' but plain, common breathin's and sithes. + +When I see these snowy palaces, vast and beautiful and dreamlike, risin' +up from the blue waters, and their pure white columns and statuary +reflected into the mirrow below, and the green beauty of the Wooded +Island, and the tall trees a-dottin' them here and there-- + +And when I see the lagoon a-windin' along, and arched over with bridges, +like the best of the beauty of Venice born agin, perfect and fresh in +the heart of the New World-- + +When I beheld the immense quantity of shrubs and flowers of every kind +known to the world-- + +And all along the blue waters of the Grand Basin, surrounded by the +magnificence and glory of these beautiful palaces--the fountains +a-sprayin' up, and waters a-flashin', and banners a-flyin', and the tall +white statutes a-standin' on every side of us a-watchin' us with their +still eyes, to see how we took in the transcendent seen, and how we +appeared under the display--wall, I stood, as I say, stun still in my +tracts, and sez to myself-- + +"It would be jest as easy to comprehend the wonder of this Exposition by +readin' about it, as it would be for any one to try to judge Niagara by +lookin' at a pan of dishwater." + +They are both water, but different, fur different. + +And you have got to take in the wonder and majesty of the sight, through +the pores as it wuz, through all your soul, not at first, but it has got +to grow and soak in, and make it a part of yourself. + +And then, when you have, you hain't a-goin' to describe it--words can't +do it; you can walk through it and talk about the size of the buildin's, +and the wonders of the display, but that hain't a-goin' to describe it, +no more than the pan of dishwater can explain Niagara. + +You can converse about Niagara, the depth, the eddies, the swirl of the +waters, the horseshoe falls, the rainbow that rises over it, the grotto, +the slate-stun on the banks below, and so forth, and so forth, and so +on. + +And how to show off the might and rush of the volume of water that +shakes the earth, the mountain of shinin' mist that floats up to the +wonderin' and admirin' heavens--how to paint this wonderful and +inexpressible glory by tongue, how to put in words that which is +mightier than any words that wuz ever said or sung! Wonder and awe, +overwhelmin' sensation that makes the pulse stop and then beat agin in +bounds. + +When you paint a picture showin' the full power and depth of a mother's +love; when you can paint the ardor and extacy that inspires the hero's +soul as he leads the forlorn hope, and dies with his face to the foe-- + +Then you may try to describe Niagara; no pen, no tongue can describe +this ever rushin', ever old and ever new Wonder of the new world. + +And no more can any pen describe the World's Fair, the tall, towerin' +fruit of the four-century tree of civilization, and liberty, and equal +rights. + +You can talk about the buildin's--how they are made, how long and wide +they are. You can talk about the lagoons, the Grand Basin, the Bridges, +the Statutes, the Fountains, the wonders of the flowers and foliage, the +grandeur of the display, and so forth, and so forth, and so forth. + +But how to describe this as a hull, its immensity, its concentrated +might of material, practical beauty and use, that moves the world with +its volume and power-- + +Or the more wonderful forces and influences that arise from it, like a +gold mist seekin' the Heavens, to fall in showers of blessin's to the +uttermost ends of the earth--knowledge, wisdom, and beauty, of Freedom, +and Individual Liberty, Educational, Moral, and Beneficent +influences--who is a-goin' to describe all this? + +I can't, nor Josiah, nor Miss Plank, nor nobody. No, Mr. Bolster +couldn't. + +Why, jest a-lookin' at it cracked the Old Liberty Bell, and I don't +wonder. I spoze she tried to swing out and describe it, and bust her old +sides in the attempt; anyway, that is what some think. The new crack is +there, anyway. Who'd a thought on't--a bell that has stood so many +different sights, and kep herself together? But I wuzn't surprised a +mite to think it wuz too much for her--no, nobody could describe it. + +[Illustration: She bust her old sides in the attempt.] + +I know Miss Plank couldn't, for we met her there, or ruther she come +onto us, as I stood stun still and nearly lost, and by the side of +myself, and I felt so queer that I couldn't hardly speak to her. I don't +know but she thought I felt big and haughty, but good land! how mistook +she wuz if she thought so! I felt as small as I stood there that very +minute, as one drop of milk in the hull milky way. + +But when my senses got kinder collected together, and my emotions got +quelled down a little, I passed the usual compliments with Miss +Plank--"How de do?" and so forth. + +And she proposed that we should go round a little together--she said +that she had been here so many times, that she felt she could offer +herself as our "Sissy Roney." + +She looked at Josiah as she spoke kinder kokettish, and I thought to +myself, You are a-actin' pretty kittenish for a woman of your age. + +"Sissy!" Sez I to myself, the time for you to be called "sissy" +rightfully lays fur back in the past--as much as fifty years back, +anyway. As for the "Roney," I didn't know what she _did_ mean, but +spozed it wuz some sort of a pet name that had been gin her fur away in +that distant past. + +And I spozed she had brung it up to kinder attract Josiah Allen; but, +good land! if his morals hadn't been like iron for solidity, I knew that +for her to try to flirt wuz like a old hen to try to bite; they don't +have no teeth, hens don't, even when they are young, and they won't be +likely to have any when they are fifty or sixty years old. So I looked +on with composure, and didn't take no notice of her flirtacious ways, +and I consented to her propisition, and Josiah did too. That man hadn't +been riz up by his emotions as I had, by the majesty and glory of the +scene--no, he felt pretty chipper; and Miss Plank, after she quieted +down a little, and ceased talkin' about her girlish days, she could +think, even in that rapt hour, of pancakes; for she mentioned, when I +spoke of how high the waters of the fountain riz up, "Yes," sez she-- + +"Speakin' of risin', I left some pancakes a-risin' before I left home;" +and she wondered if the cook would tend to 'em. + +Pancakes! in such a time as this. + +And then Josiah proposed to go and see the live stock, and Miss Plank +said dreamily that she would like to go to a certain restaurant at the +fur end of the grounds to see the cookin' of a certain chef; she had +heard it went ahead of anything in America. + +"Chef"--I didn't want to act green, but I did wonder what "chef" wuz. I +thought mebby it wuz chaff she meant, and I spozed they had got up some +new way to cook chaff. + +I would liked to seen it and tasted of it, but Duty begened to me, and I +followed her blindly, and I sez, as I planted my umbrell firm down on +the ground, sez I-- + +"Here I take my stand; I don't often stand out and try to have my way--" + +Here Josiah gin a deep groan out to one side, but he no need to--I spoke +truth, or pretty near the truth, anyway. + +Sez I, "Here I take my stand!" and I brung down my good cotton umbrell +agin firmly, as if to punctuate my remarks, and add weight to it, and I +wuz so earnest that before I knew it I fell into a fervid +eloquence--catched from my old revolutionary 4 fathers, I spoze--and, +sez I-- + +"I care not what course others may take--" + +"But," sez Miss Plank, "we will hang together in such a crowd as this." + +"Yes," sez Josiah; "you mustn't go wanderin' off by yourself, Samantha; +it hain't safe." + +I wuz brung down some, but I kep on with considerable eloquence, though +it wuz kinder drizzlin' away onbeknown to me, such is the power of +environment. + +Sez I, "I care not what course others may take, I will go first to the +place my proud heart has dwelt on ever sence the Fair wuz opened-- + +"I will go first to the Woman's Buildin', home of my sect, and my proud +ambition and love." + +Miss Plank demurred, and said "that it wuz some distance off;" but I +held firm--Josiah see that I wuz firm--and he finally gin in quite +graciously, and, sez he-- + +"I don't spoze it will take long, anyway, to see all that wimmen has +brung here--and I spoze the buildin' will be a sight--all trimmed off +with ornaments, and flowers, and tattin'; mebby they will have lace all +festooned on the outside." + +Sez he, "I always did want to see a house trimmed with bobinet lace on +the outside, and tattin' and ribbin streamers." + +I wouldn't dain a reply; he did it to lower my emotions about wimmen. + +But it wuz impossible. So we turned our bodies round and set off north +by northwest. + +Agin Miss Plank mentioned the distance, and agin my Josiah spoke +longin'ly of the live stock. + +And I sez with a calm dignity, "Josiah, you are not a woman." + +"No," sez he, "dum it all, I know I hain't, and so there hain't much +chance of my gettin' my way." + +I kep on calmly, and with the same lofty mean, "You are not a woman, and +therefore you can't tell a woman's desires that go with me, to see the +glorification of her own sect, in their great and lofty work, and the +high thrones on which they have sot themselves in the year of our Lord, +1893; I am sot," sez I, "I am sot as ever the statute of America is on +her marble pedestal, jest so solid am I riz up on the firm and solid +foundation of my love, and admiration, and appreciation for my own +sect." + +And so, as I say, we turned round in our tracts and went back round that +noble Adminstration Buildin'-- + +Josiah a-talkin' anon or oftener about what he expected to see in the +Woman's Buildin', every one on 'em light and triflin' things, such as +gauzes, and artificial flowers, and cossets, and high-heel shoes, and +placks, and tattin', and etc. + +And I anon a-answerin' his sneerin' words, and the onspoken but fatigued +appeals in Miss Plank's eyes, by sayin'-- + +"Do you suppose I would hurt the feelin's of my sect, do you suppose I +would mortify 'em before the assembled nations of the earth, by +slightin' 'em, by not payin' attention to 'em, and makin' 'em the first +and prime object of my distinguished and honorable consideration? + +"No, indeed; no, indeed!" + +So we went on at a pretty good jog, and a-meetin' every single person in +the hull earth, every man, woman, and child, black and white, bond and +free, lame and lazy, or it did seem so to my wearied and bewildered +apprehenshion. + +And I sez to myself mekanicly, what if conflagrations should break out +in Asia, or the chimbly get afire in Australia, or a earthquake take +place in Africa, or a calf get into the waterin' trough at Jonesville, +who would git it out or put 'em out? + +Everybody in the hull livin' world is here; the earth has dreaned off +all its livin' inhabitants down into this place; some of the time I +thought mebby one or two would be left in Jonesville, and Loontown, and +the hind side of Asia, and Hindoostan; but as I wended on and see the +immense crowd, a-passin' out of one buildin' and a-passin' in to +another, and a-swarmin' over the road and a-coverin' the face of the +water, I sez to myself-- + +"No, there hain't a soul left in Hindoostan, or Jonesville, not one; nor +Loontown, nor Shackville, nor Africa, nor Zoar." + +It wuz a curious time, very, but anon, after we had wended on for some +distance, and Miss Plank looked some wilted, and Josiah's steps dragged, +and my own frame felt the twinges of rheumatiz-- + +Miss Plank spoke up, and sez she, "If you are bound on going to the +Woman's Building first, why not take a boat and go around there, and +that will give you a good view of the buildings." + +I assented to her propisition with alacrity, and wondered that I hadn't +thought of it before, and Josiah acted almost too tickled. + +That man loves to save his steps; and then, as I soon see, he had +another idee in his head. + +Sez he, "I always wanted to be a mariner--I will hire a boat and be your +boatman." + +"Not with me for a passenger, Josiah Allen," sez I. "I want to live +through the day, anyway; I want to live to see the full glory of my +sect; I don't want to be drownded jest in front of the gole." + +He looked mad--mad as a hen; but he see firmness in my mean, so we went +back, and down a flight of steps to the water's edge, and he signalled a +craft that drew up and laid off aginst us--a kinder queer-shaped one, +with a canopy top, and gorgeous dressed boatmen--and we embarked and +floated off on the clear waters of the Grand Basin. Oh! what a seen that +would have been for a historical painter, if Mr. Michael Angelo had been +present with a brush and some paint! + +Josiah Allen's Wife a-settin' off for the express purpose of seein' and +admirin' the work of her own sect, and right in front of her the grand +figger of Woman a-standin' up a hundred feet high; but no higher above +the ordinary size of her sect wuz she a-standin' than the works of the +wimmen I wuz a-settin' out to see towered up above the past level of +womankind. Oh, what a hour that wuz for the world! and what a seen that +wuz for Josiah Allen's Wife to be a-passin' through, watched by the +majestic figger of Woman. + +The green, tree-dotted terraces bloomin' with flowers a-risin' up from +the blue water, and above the verdent terraces the tall white walls of +them gorgeous palaces, a-risin' up with colonades, and statutes, and +arabesques, and domes, and pinnacles, and on the smooth white path that +lay in front of 'em, and on every side of 'em, the hull world a-walkin' +and a-admirin' the seen jest as much as we did. And if there wuzn't +everything else to look at and admire, the looks of that crowd wuz +enough--full enough--for one pair of eyes; for they wuz from every +country of the globe, and dressed in every fashion from Eve, and her men +folks, down to the fashions of to-day. + +And anon we would come to a bridge gracefully arched over the water, and +float under it, and then sail on, and on, and on, past the vast palace +45 acres big, and every single acre of 'em majestic and beautiful more +than tongue can tell or give any idee on, and then by some more of them +matchless marvels of housen crowned with pinnacles, and domes, and +wavin' banners, and then by the electrical buildin', with white towers, +and battlements, and sculptured loveliness, on one side of us, and, on +the other, that beautiful Wooded Island, that is a hantin' dream of +beauty inside of a dream of matchless loveliness. + +Acres and acres of flowers of every kind and color; the perfume floated +out and wrapped us round like a sweet onseen mantilly, as we floated +past fur dim isles of green trees, with domes and minarets a-risin' up +above the billows of emerald richness, and then anon, under another +bridge, and more of them enchantin' wonders of Art, and on, under +another one, and another. + +And my emotions all of the time wuz what no man might number, and as for +the size of 'em, there hain't no use of talkin' about sortin' 'em out, +or weighin' 'em--no steel yards on earth could weigh the little end on +'em, let alone weighin' the hull caboodle of 'em. + +No Rasfodist that ever rasfodized could do justice to the transcendent +grandeur that shone out on every side of us. + +No, the rasfodist would have to set down and hold up his hands before +him, as I have done sometimes before a big pile of work, when I have +seen a wagon load of visitors a-stoppin' at the gate to stay all day. + +I have just clasped my hands and sez, "Oh dear me!" + +Or in aggravated cases I would say, mebby, + +"Oh dear me suz!" + +And that wuz about all I could say here. + +Yes, my feelin's, I do believe, if they could have been gazed on, would +have been jest about as a impressive a sight to witness as the Columbian +Fair. + +But anon my rapt musin's wuz broke into sudden; I heard as through a +dream a voice say-- + +"If she forgets to take the dough off from the dry oven, the pancakes +will run over." + +"_Pancakes!_" + +It wuz like Peri in Paradise callin' for root-beer; it brung me down to +the world agin, and anon I heard my pardner say-- + +"Wall, I wish I had a few of 'em this minute, Miss Plank." + +Eatin' at such a time as this--the idee! + +But I wuz brung clear down, and I don't know but it wuz jest as well, +for it wuz time for us to alight from our bark. + +And with the feelin's I had ever sence I started, I wuz that riz up that +I could almost expect to step over the lagoon at one stride and swing my +foot clear over the hull noble flight of marble steps, and the wide +terrace, and land in front of the Woman's Buildin'. With my head even +with its highest cupalo, I wuz fearfully riz up, and by the side of +myself. + +But these allusions to pancakes had brung me down, so I stepped meekly +out on to the broad, noble flight of steps, and the full beauty of the +Woman's Buildin' riz up in front of us. + +Even Josiah wuz impressed with the simple, noble perfection of that +buildin'. I heard him say-- + +"By Crackey! not a bit of lace or tattin'; not a streamer of ribbin. +Well done for wimmen; they have riz up for once above gauzes, and +flummeries, and ornaments." + +"No," sez I; "if you want to look at ornament, you might look at the +Adminstration Buildin', designed by a man. Men love ornament, Josiah +Allen." + +He quailed; he hadn't forgot the pink necktie he wanted to adorn +himself with, and the breastpin he wanted to put on that mornin'. + +The waters of the lagoon in front of the buildin' is as wide as a bay; +from the centre of this rises the grand landin' and staircase, leadin' +to a terrace six feet above the water. + +The first terrace is laid out in glowin' flower-beds, and anon, green +flowerin' shrubs, above which the ivory white balustrade shines out, +separatin' it from the upper terrace. + +And along the upper terrace, about one hundred feet back, the beautiful +Woman's Buildin' rises, with a background of stately old oak trees. + +This most artistic and beautiful buildin' consists of a centre pavilion, +flanked at each end by corner pavilions, connected by open corridors +forming a sheltered and beautiful walk the hull length of the structure. +On goin' through a wide lobby you come into a vast open rotunda reachin' +clear up to the top of the buildin', where the sunlight falls down most +graciously through a richly ornamented skylight. This rotunda is +surmounted by a two-story open arcade, as delicate and refined in its +beauty as the outside of the buildin', givin' light and air in abundance +to all of the rooms openin' into the interior space. On the first floor, +on the right hand, is located a model kindergarten; on the left, a +model horsepital. You see, these two things are attended to the first +thing by wimmen. + +Wimmen have always had to take time by the forelock and do the most +important things first, or she never would be done with her work. + +Before she tackled the ironin', or dishwashin', or piecin' up bedquilts, +or knittin', she has always had to dress, and nurse, and take care of +the children, make them comfortable, and take care of the sick; had to, +or it wouldn't be done. + +And she wuzn't goin' to stop her good, tender, motherly doin's here--not +at all. No; the children, the future hope of our country, the Lord's +work laid onto mothers, is on the _right_ side. + +Here are shown the very latest and best helps in takin' care and +trainin' up these little immortals, teachin' them to be good first, and +then wise, and healthy all the time--the most important work in the hull +world, in my estimation; for the children we spank to-day will hold the +destinies of the human race in their hands to-morrow. + +Yes, on the right hand the children; on the left hand is a model +horsepital, not merely a exhibit, but a real horsepital, at full work in +its blessed and sanctified labor, a-takin' care of the sick and +smoothin' the brows racked with agony, alleviatin' the distresses of the +frame racked with pain. + +What another good work! Can a man show anything at their hull Columbus +World's Fair--anything that will equal these two blessed labors? + +No; he can show lots of knowledge and wisdom, and he can show guns, and +cannons, and pistols, boey-knives, to cut and slash; but it is woman's +work (blessed angel that she is, a good deal of the time), it is them +that shows this broad, efficient system of relieving the hurts and +distresses of the world. Besides the most skilled of our own country, +foreign nations send their best-trained nurses from their trainin' +schools, showin' the latest and most perfect methods of relievin' pain +and agony. + +And not contented with showin' off here what they could do, and how they +do it--not content with makin' this one big room a perfect nest for +female good Samaritans--a carin' for the sick and dyin'-- + +They have soared out of this room--60 by 80 feet couldn't confine +'em--they have located all over the grounds horsepitals to care for them +who are took sick here at Columbuses doin's, and, good creeters, I +suppose they will have their hands full, specially in dog days. + +Yes, woman begun her work jest as she ort to, right on the ground +floor--on the right, the children; on the left, the sick and helpless. + +Right opposite the main front is the library, furnished by the wimmen of +New York. It is one of the largest and finest rooms in the house, and +every book in it writ by a woman. + +And right here I see my own books; there they wuz a-standin' up jest as +noble and pert as if they wuz to home in the what-not behind the parlor +door, not a-feelin' the least mite put out before princes, or zars. +A-standin' jest as straight in front of a king as a cow-boy, not +a-humpin' themselves up in the latter instance, or a-meachin' in the +more former one. + +I felt proud on 'em to see their onbroken dignity and simplicity of +mean. And, thinkses I, the demeanor of them books is a lesson to +Republics--how to act before Royalties; not a-backin' up and a-actin', +not put out a mite, not forward, and not too backward--jest about megum. + +A-keepin' right on in their own spear, jest as usial, not intrudin' +themselves and a-pushin', but ready to greet 'em and give 'em the best +there wuz in 'em, if occasion called for it, and then ready to bid 'em a +calm, well-meanin' farewell when the time come to part. + +It wuz a great surprise to me, and how they got there wuz a mystery. But +I spoze the nation collected 'em together and sot 'em up there because +it sets such a store by me. It is dretful fond of me, the nation is, and +well it may be. I have stood up for it time and agin, and then I've done +a sight for it in the way of advisin' and bracin' it up. + +As I stood and looked at them books I got carried a good ways off +a-ridin' on Wonder--a-wonderin' whether them books had done any good in +the world. + +I'd wanted 'em to, I'd wanted 'em to like a dog. Sometimes I'd felt real +riz up a-thinkin' they had, and then agin I've felt dubersome. + +But I knew they had gin great enjoyment, I'd hearn on't. Why, the +minister up to Zoar had told me of as many as seven relations of hisen, +who, when they wuz run down and weak, and had kinder lost their minds, +had jest clung to them books. + +In softenin' of the brain now, or bein' kicked on the head, or nateral +brain weakness--why, them books are invaluable, so I spoze. + +But to resoom. The corner pavilion, like all the rest of the buildin', +have each a open colonade above the main cornice. Here are the hangin' +gardens, and also the committee rooms of the lady managers. + +This palace of beauty wuz designed by a woman--woman has got to have the +credit for everything about it. + +A woman designed the hull buildin'; a woman modelled the figgers that +support the ruff; a woman won fairly in competition the right to +decorate the cornice. The interior decoration, much of it carved work, +is done by wimmen; panels wuz carved by wimmen all over the country and +brought here to decorate the walls. + +And not only decorated, but in a good many rooms the woodwork wuz +finished by wimmen. California has a room walled and ceiled with redwood +by wimmen. + +And wimmen of all the States, from Maine and Florida, have joined to +make the place beautiful. Even the Indian wimmen made richly embroidered +hangin's for the doors and windows. + +The wimmen managers wuz the first wimmen that wuz ever officially +commissioned by Congress, and never have wimmen swung out so, or, to be +poetical, never have they cut so wide and broad a swath on the seedy old +fields of Time, as they do to this Fair. They can exhibit with the best +of the contestants, men or wimmen, and by act of Congress represent +their own sect on the Jury of Award. + +Congress did the fair thing by wimmen in this matter. Let him step up +one step higher on the hill of justice, and gin 'em the right to set on +the jury of award or punishment when their own honor is at the stake. + +It has let wimmen tell which is the best piece of woosted work, or +tattin'; now let her be judged by her peers when life or death is the +award meted out to 'em. But to resoom. + +The Gallery of Honor is the centre hall of the buildin', and runs almost +the entire length, and openin' out of it is the display that shows that +wimmen wuz really the first inventors and producers of what wuz useful +as well as beautiful, and that men took up the work when money could be +made from it. + +Here is the work of the first and rudest people, but all made by female +wimmen--the rough, hard buds of beauty and labor; and in the Central +hall, like these buds open in full bloom and beauty, is the fruit of the +most advanced thought and genius. + +The interior glows with soft and harmonious colors, and chaste +ornamentation. + +Mrs. Candace Wheeler, of New York, had charge of the decoration, which +is sayin' enough for its beauty, if you didn't say anything else, and +Illinois and the rest of the world wuz grand helpers in the work of +beauty. + +The Gallery of Honor, the central hall of the buildin', runs almost the +entire length. The noble, harmonious beauty of this room strikes you as +you first enter, some as it would if you come up sudden out of the +woods, a-facin' a gorgeous sunset--or sunrisin', I guess, would be a +suitabler metafor. + +The colorin' of this room is ivory and gold, in delicate and beautiful +designs. But the pictures that cover the walls adds the bright tints +neccessary to make the hull picture perfect. + +The beautiful panels on the side walls are the work of American artists. +One, on the west side, by Amanda Brewster Sewall, represents an Algerian +pastural seen, showing country maids tendin' their flocks; which proves +that Algerian girls are first-rate lookin', and that dumb brutes in +Algeria, though it is so fur from Jonesville, have got to be tended to, +and that wimmen have got to tend to 'em a good deal of the time. + +The other paintin', on the same side, is the work of Miss Fairchild, of +Boston, and it shows our old Puritan 4 Mothers hard to work, a-takin' +care of their housen and doin' up the work. Likely old creeters they +wuz, and industrius. + +Opposite, on the east side, is a panel by Mrs. Lydia Emmet +Sherwood--another group of wimmen; good-lookin' wimmen they be, all on +'em. And the other panel, by Miss Lydia Emmet, shows the interior of a +studio, with young females a-studyin' different arts that are useful and +ornamental, and calculated to help themselves and the world along. At +the north end of this great gallery is a large panel by Mrs. MacMonnies, +wife of the sculptor, representin' Primitive Wimmen. A-showin', plain as +nobody less gifted than she could, jest how primitive wimmen used to be. + +Opposite, on the south side, is a companion piece by Miss Cassette, of +Paris, called Modern Wimmen, and a-showin' up first rate how fur wimmen +have emerged from the shadders of the past. + +The centre panel depicters a orchard covered with bright green grass, +and graceful female wimmen a-gatherin' apples offen the tree. + +Apples of knowledge, I spoze, but different from Eve's--fur different; +these wuz peaceful Knowledge, Literature, Art, and all beautiful and +useful industries. + +A smaller panel describes Music and Dancin' in a charmin' way. + +On the other side of the central panel are several maidens pursuin' a +flyin' figger. + +Mebby it wuz the Ideal. If it wuz, I wuz glad to see them young females +a-follerin' it up so clost. But girls will be more apt to catch her, +when they leave off cossets, and long trains, and high-heeled shoes +(metafor). But these seemed to be a-doin' the best they could, anyway. + +A border in rich colors went all round the picture, and in the corners +wuz medallions all full of sweet babies--perfect cherubs of loveliness. + +In some things the picture mebby could have been bettered a +little--mebby the ladder wuzn't quite stiddy enough--mebby I should +ruther have not clumb up it. But the colorin' of the picture is superb. +So rich and gorgus that it put me in mind of our own Jonesville woods in +September, when you look off into the maple forests, and your eyes would +fairly be dazzled with the blaze of the colors, if they wuzn't so soft +and rich, and blended into each other so perfect. + +Yes, Miss Cassette done real well, and so did Mrs. MacMonnies, too. + +And all round this room hung pictures that filled me with delight, and +the proudest kind of pride, to think my own sect had done 'em all--had +branched out into such noble and beautiful branchin's, for the statutes +wuz jest as impressive as the pictures. There wuz one statute in the +centre of the main corridor that I liked especially. + +It wuz Maud Muller. As I looked on Maud, I thought I could say with the +Judge, when he first had a idee of payin' attention to her-- + +"A sweeter face I ne'er have seen." And I thought, too, I could read in +Maud's face a sort of a sad look, as if the shadder Pride, and Fate, +held above her, wuz sort o' shadin' her now. Miss Blanche Nevins done +first rate, and I'd loved to told her so. + +And then there wuz a statute of Elaine that rousted up about every +emotion I had by me. + +There she wuz, "Elaine the fair," the lovable, the lily maid of Astolot. + +I always thought a sight of her, and I've shed many a tear over her +ontimely lot. I knew she thought more of Mr. Lancelot than she'd ort to, +specially he bein' in love with a married woman at the same time. + +Her face looked noble, and yet sweet, riz up jest as it must have been +when she argued with her pa about the man she loved. + +"Never yet was noble man, but made ignoble talk; + He makes no friends who never made a foe." + +And down under the majesty of her mean wuz the tenderness and pathos of +her own little song; for, as Alfred Tennyson said, and said well, +"Sweetly could she make, and sing." + +"Sweet is true love, though given in vain, in vain; + And sweet is Death, who puts an end to pain. + I know not which is sweeter--no, not I." + +There wuzn't hardly a dry eye in my head as I stood a-lookin' at Elaine. + +And jest at this wropped moment I heard some voices nigh me that I +recognized a-sayin' in glad and joyous axents, "How do you do, Josiah +Allen's Wife?" + +I turned and met seven glad extended hands, and thirteen eyes lookin' at +mine, in joyous welcome, besides one glass eye (and you couldn't tell +the difference, it wuz so nateral--Oren bought the best one money could +git when his nigh eye wuz put out by a steer gorin' it). Yes, it wuz +Oren Rumble and Lateza, his wife, and the hull of the family--the five +girls, Barthena, Calfurna, Dalphina, Albiny, and Lateza. + +But what a change had swep' over the family sence I had last looked on +'em! + +I could hardly believe my two eyes when I looked at their costooms, for +the hull family had dressed in black for upwards of 'leven years, and +Jonesvillians had got jest as ust to seein' 'em as they wuz a-seein' a +flock of crows in the spring. + +And I do declare it wuz jest as surprisin' to me to see the way they wuz +rigged out as it would be to see a lot of crows a-settlin' down on our +cornfield with red and yeller tail feathers. + +To home they didn't go nowhere, only to meetin'--the mother bein' very +genteel, comin' down as she did from a very old and genteel family. +Dretful blue blood I spoze her folks had--blue as indigo, I spoze. And +she didn't think it wuz proper to go into society in mournin' +clothes--she thought it would make talk for mourners to git out and +enjoy themselves any in crape. + +Oren wuz naterally of a lively disposition, and loved to visit round, +and it made it bad for him. But he felt quite proud of marryin' such a +aristocratic woman, and so he had to take the bitter with the sweet. + +Besides their bein' so old, she had come from a mournin' family--her +folks always mourned for everybody and everything they could. (You know +some families are so, and I spoze they git some comfort out of it. And +black duz look real respectable, but considerable gloomy.) + +Their house wuz always shet up, and Oren walked round (rebellin' inside) +under a mournin' weed. + +And the six wimmen was all swathed in crape, and the hull house smelt of +crape and logwood. + +As I sez more formally, Lateza was brung up to it. She wuz ready to +mourn on the slightest pretext, and mourn jest as long and stiddy as +possible. + +Wall, black _wuz_ becomin' to her. Bein' tall and spindlin', black sot +her off, and crape draperies sort o' rounded off her figger and made her +look some impressive. + +And she loved to stay at home--she wuz made that way. + +But I always felt that if she wanted to make a raven of herself for +life, she no need to dye the feathers of the hull family in logwood, and +tie 'em all up clost to the nest. + +Oren had chafed aginst it bitterly, but he bore the sable yoke until the +youngest girl, Lateza (and mebby she inherited some of the aristocratic +sotness of her mother with the name)-- + +Anyway, when she come home from school she come dressed in gay colors. +She had on a yeller woosted dress with sky-blue trimmin's, a pink hat, a +lilock veil, and a bunch of flowers in her bosom--too many colors to +look well, but she did it to break her yoke. + +This kinder stunted the mother, so she wuz easier to handle, bein' +kinder dazed. + +So they took her off to a Christian Science meetin', and got her +converted the first thing. + +This broke her chain, for they don't believe in mournin' as one without +hope, and they believe in wanderin' round and seein' the beautiful world +all you can, and takin' some comfort while you are in it. + +So while the zeal of the convert wuz on her, and she didn't feel like +disputin', the girls made her some red dresses, and some yeller ones, +and had some white streamers put onto a white bunnet she had. And they +bought themselves the most gorgeous and gay clothin' Jonesville and +Loontown afforded. Oren is well off, and he wouldn't stent 'em in such a +cause as this--no, indeed! + +And Oren bought some bright, gay-lookin' suits, and some brilliant +neckties--pale blue silk, with red polka dots on 'em, and some +otter-colored ones. + +He had on the day we met him a bright plaid suit and a red necktie +spangled with yeller, hangin' out kinder loose in front. + +And Oren bought a three-seated carriage, and they jest scoured the hull +country--went to all the parties they could hear on, and the fairs, and +camp-meetin's, and such. They wuz on the go the hull time; and Lateza +Alzina got to likin' it as much as Oren did. + +I don't spoze they wuz to home hardly enough to eat their meals whilst +they wuz in Jonesville; they had a good hired girl, so they wuz free to +wander all they wuz a mind to. + +This summer Lateza Alzina told me that they had been up to the upper end +of Canada and British America on a tower, and come home round by Lake +Champlain, and Lake George, and Saratoga; they'd stayed there three +weeks, and then they went home and hurried and got ready for the Fair. +They come the first day it wuz opened in the mornin', and laid out to go +home the last day of the Fair along in the night, so Oren said. + +They all looked real happy, but some fagged out from seein' so much. + +I'm dretful afraid that the pendulum, havin' swung too fur on one side, +is a-goin' too fur on the other; it is nater. + +But mebby they'll settle down and be more megum when the pendulum gits +kinder settled down some, and its vibration ceases to be so vibratin'. + +Anyway, I'm glad to see 'em a-steppin' out of their weeds, and I told +'em so. + +Sez I, "You wuz in mournin' a awful while, wuzn't you?" + +Oren fairly gritted his teeth, and before Lateza Alzina could speak, he +busted out-- + +"By Vum! I've mourned all I'm a-goin' to! I've staid penned up in the +house all I'm a-goin' to! + +"I've quit it, by Vum! First my stepfather passed away. I never liked +him--he always imposed on me; but we all went into deep mournin', staid +out of society--jest shet ourselves up in a black jail for years. + +"Then my mother-in-law left me--then three years more of solid black and +solid stayin' to home. + +"Then, at the end of the third year, we kinder quit off and begun to +creep out a little and kinder lighten ourselves up a little; but then my +wife's brother that she never see died way out to California and left a +big property, but not a cent to us. + +"But the rest of the family wanted to mourn, so my wife had to foller on +and mourn too. + +"And there it wuz agin, another time of gloom--another time of stayin' +to home. + +"Time after time, jest as we got out a little, we had to plunge back +into gloom agin. + +"But now we're out of it, and by Heavens and earth we're a-goin' to stay +out! There hain't a-goin' to be any more mournin' done in this +family--not if I know myself, there hain't." + +But I sez, "Oren, don't talk so; folks _have_ to mourn; this is a World +of trials, and grief is nateral to it." + +"Wall, I'll mourn in pepper and salt, and I'll mourn out-doors. I hain't +a-goin' to wind myself up in crape, and shet myself up in a black hole +no more, mourn or not mourn. + +"And I'm a-goin' to laugh when I want to." And he jest laid his head +back and bust out into a horse-laugh at nothin'. + +But they didn't seem to mind it; I guess they wuz ust to it, and the +girls kinder put in and laughed too. Lateza Alzina didn't laugh out +loud, but she kinder snickered some. + +It made me feel queer. + +I see--I see the truth; the bow had been drawed too tight back, and now +it wuz a-goin' to shoot too fur--way over the mark. + +But still I felt that Oren had some truth on his side. + +And I sez, "I always felt that you shet yourselves up too much and +mourned too deep." + +"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "my folks always brung me up to think that it +would be apt to make talk if folks went out any while they wuz in +black." + +"Wall," sez I, "I always felt that folks had better set down and +calculate which would be the most agreeable to 'em, to shet themselves +up and lose their health, and die, or to let folks talk. + +"And then act on them thoughts, and do as they want to with fear and +tremblin'. + +"And," sez I, "folks would talk whilst you wuz dyin', anyway; you can't +keep folks from talkin'." Sez I, "Like as not they'd say it wuz a guilty +conscience that made you droop round and stay to home so." + +"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "I wuz brought up to think that it showed so +much respect to them that wuz gone to stay to home in black." + +"Wall," sez I, "if the ones that wuz gone loved you, they would want you +to git all the consolation you could whilst you wuz parted. Jest as a +mother lets her child have some picture-books to comfort it while she +leaves it a spell. + +"And if you loved them," sez I, "their memory would go out-doors with +you, and go back into the house with you. You would see the beloved +face lookin' down at you from every mountain you would climb, and the +shadder of their form would seem to appear in the mist of every valley. +Every sunset would gleam with the smilin' light of their eyes, and every +sunrise would begen to you, tellin' you that one more night had gone, +and you wuz so much nearer to the Eternal Reunion. + +"Folks don't have to stay indoors to remember, Lateza. I have remembered +folks out-doors, it seems to me, more than I ever did in the house. + +"And the voice you loved would seem to be a-tellin' you, 'Keep well, +beloved, so you can do some of my day's work I had to lay down, as well +as your own, and the meetin' will be all the gladder and more joyous.' + +"And as for puttin' on black, the dear remembered voice seems to be +a-sayin' to me, 'Don't put on the symbol of sorrow for one who has found +the very secret of happiness, who has left the dark shadders and has +gone into the great brightness. Don't carry the idee to the world that +you have lost me, for I am nearer to you than I ever could have been on +earth, for the clay has only fell off from my soul, leavin' the barrier +but thin indeed between us now. + +"'Don't act as if you wuz mournin' for me, dear heart. Let the world +see your thought, see the truth we both know, by its reflection in your +face.' + +"These are my idees, Lateza Alzina," sez I; "but howsumever, in this, as +in every other matter that don't have any moral wickedness in it, let +everybody be fully persuaded in their own mind, if they have got a mind, +and do as they want to, if they know what they want to do." + +Oren had looked real tickled all the while I had been speakin'. And he +stood there on his bright plaid legs, and smoothed out the ends of his +gorgeous necktie with his yeller gloved hand, a happy and triumphant +mean onto him. + +And the girls and their ma stood round him like a flock of gay-plumaged +birds, or a bokay of brilliant blossoms, and seemed real happified and +contented. + +Wall, they wuz a-boardin' way out to the other end of the city, almost +'leven milds from there, so they had to leave middlin' early. + +And they all come back in the evenin', they said. "They boarded a good +ways out--they enjoyed the ride so much a-goin' and comin'." + +Sometimes I'm afraid the pendulum will break down, it swings so fur, and +then agin I don't know. + +But anyway, they bid me a glad adoo, and the proud and gay Oren led his +brood off. + +And to resoom. + +The English Vestibule is decorated with panels painted by the wimmen of +that country. There wuz one by Mrs. Swimerton, of London, that appealed +strong to my heart; it was a seen from the temporary hospital at +Scutori. + +Florence Nightingale stood in the foreground--good, pityin' female angel +that she wuz--and all round her lay sick and dyin' soldiers, and she +a-doin' all she could to help 'em. + +This picture, showin' woman as a Healer and Consoler, is in the centre, +as it ort to be. On one side of it is a panel called Motherhood, an +Italian mother a-holdin' a baby in her arms, and on the other side is +Old Age and Youth, an old female bein' tenderly took care on by the +beautiful young girl who kneels before her. + +On the other side of the vestibule is the paintin's of Mrs. Merritt, of +London. The centre piece shows a number of likely lookin' young females +a-studyin' art, and the panels on either side shows young girls and +older ones all a-studyin' and workin', and doin' the best they could +with what they had to do with. + +Dretful upliftin' to my sect it wuz to look on them pictures, all on +'em. + +Wall, if I'd spent a month I couldn't begin to tell all the contents of +them rooms--the paintin's and statuary, laces, embroidery, tapestry, and +etc., and etc., and everything under the sun, moon, and stars, and so +forth, and so on. + +All the works of wimmen from the present age of the world back to that +wonderful book writ by the Abbess Herrard in the twelfth century, which +contains about all the knowledge of that date. + +And tapestries wrought by hands that have been dust for hundreds and +hundreds of years. But the work them hands wrought still remains, giving +the best descriptions of them times we have now, of the manners and +customs of that fur back time. + +They show off the part wimmin have took in philanthropy in all ages. +They show that all through time that wimmen have been a help-meet. And +you can see the tender, strong faces of them that have helped the world. + +One of the most interestin' things in the hull buildin' wuz the exhibit +of the Beneficent Societies formed by wimmen all over the world--what +they have done in war, pestilence, and famine, what they have done in +wrestlin' with that deadly serpent, whose folds encompass the earth--the +foulest serpent of Intemperance. What my sect have done banded together +to promote liberty, to establish religion, and all good works. + +The decoration of the big room set apart for the association and +organizations are strikin'. + +Fifty-four organizations of Christian wimmen and workers for +righteousness in different ways have their headquarters here. + +The Wimmen's Christian Temperance Union makes a big display; from post +to post is extended long links of pledge cards signed by boys and girls +of forty-four countries--France, Africa, Japan, China, etc., etc., etc. + +What links them wuz that bound them children to a future of temperance +and usefulness! Strong cords a-spreadin' out to the very ends of the +earth, and a-bringin' them all together and tyin' 'em up to the ramparts +of Heaven. + +Denmark has a display of seven little wimmen a-wearin' the white ribbon. + +In the Japanese department hangs a large bell all made of pipes, and +Josiah sez-- + +"It's curious that wimmen, who run smokin' so, should have such a lot of +pipes to sell." Sez he, "I'm most a-mind to buy one, smokin' is gittin' +so fashionable, and lady-like. Mebby you'd better have one, Samantha." + +I looked at him witherin'ly, but he didn't seem to wither any. + +But a bystander spoke up and sez, "These are the pipes of opium-smokers, +who have given up the vile habit. They wuz collected in Japan and +presented to that noble worker, Mary Allen West." + +And the bell rung for the first time at her funeral in way-off Japan, +where she laid down her sickle on her ripe sheaves, and rested from her +labors. + +(These last lines are my own eppisodin; he simply related the facts.) + +There wuz associations on exhibition from all the different countries of +the globe, of Christian workers of all kinds, in organizations, +horsepitals, missionary fields, etc. from Loontown clear to Turkey. + +The Turkish Compassionate Fund rousted up sights of emotions in me. When +you looked at the marvellous Oriental embroideries of the Mahommeden +wimmen, you didn't dispute that their work has devoloped a new art. + +You see, them female Turkeys wuz drove from their homes by the Tigers, +War, and Starvation, and the Baroness Burdette Coutts and Lady Layard +bought the materials and organized this work. There are two thousand +engaged in it now. + +Madame Zarcoff, who is in charge of it now, has a medal gin her by the +Sultan, with "Charity" engraved on it in the language of the Turkeys. + +I couldn't read it, or Josiah. But she told us what it wuz. + +Wall, as I say, there wuz displays of every other kind of Christian +work, and a-lookin' over them records, and seein' the benign faces of +them wimmen who had led on the fight aginst the banded powers of +Hell--why, the tears jest run down my face some like rain water, and +Josiah asked me anxiously, "If I wuz took with a cramp." + +And I sez, "No, fur from it. I am took with the sperit of rejoicin', and +wonder, and thanksgivin', and everything else." + +And he sez, "Wall, I wouldn't stand up and cry; if I wuz a-goin' to cry, +I would set down to it." + +And agin I sez, as I had said before, "Josiah, you're not a woman." + +And he sez, "No, indeed; you wouldn't catch a man a-cryin' because he +wuz tickled about sunthin'; he would more likely snap his fingers, and +whistle." + +But I heeded not his remarks, and we wended onwards. + +And I see, with everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, a +collection of all the kinds of flowers in the country, clear from Maine +to California; and lots of the flowers preserved in their nateral +colors. + +And if you think this is a easy job, I can tell you that you are very +much mistaken. + +Why, jest a-walkin' over to Miss Alexander Bobbet'ses, acrost lots, I +have come acrost more than forty different kinds of wild flowers, and +then, when I got there, I can't begin to tell how many flowers she had +in her dooryard. + +More than a hundred, anyway; and then if I come home by she that wuz +Submit Tewksbury--why, my 'rithmetic would fairly gin out a-countin' +before I got home; and then to think of all the broad acres of land, +hills and valleys, mountains and forests between Oregon, and New Jersey, +and Maine, and Florida, and California! + +Wuz it a easy job that wimmen took on to themselves, then? + +No, indeed; no, indeed! + +But wimmen are ust to hard jobs, and if she begins 'em she will carry +'em out and finish 'em; as wuz proved by the cloak we see there, made of +feathers, that took five years to make. + +But when I go to talk about the paintin's, and statutes, and the +embroideries my sect shows off in that buildin', then agin I draw deep +breaths full of praise and admiration, sunthin' like sithes, only +happier ones, to think mine eyes had been permitted to gaze on the +marvels and wonders my own sect had wrought. + +And then I thought of Isabelle, and I thought I would love to have her +there to neighbor with; thinkses I, if it hadn't been for her we +wouldn't have been discovered at all, as I know on, and then where would +have been the Woman's Buildin'? I thought I would love to talk it over +with her; how, though she furnished the means for a man to discover us, +yet four hundred years had to wear away before men thought that wimmen +wuz capable of takin' part in any Internatinal Exposition. I wanted +Isabelle there that day--I wanted her like a dog. + +But my thoughts wuz brought back from my rapt contemplation by my +companion's voice. He sez: + +"By Jocks! I hadn't no idee that wimmen had ever done so much work that +is useful as well as ornamental." Sez he, "I had read a sight about the +Lady Managers, and I had got the idee that them ladies couldn't do much +more than to set down and tend poodles, and knit tattin'. I hadn't no +idee that they wuz a-goin' to swing out and make such a show as this." + +[Illustration: Josiah's "idee" of "them ladies."] + +Them remarks of hisen wuz wrung out of him by the glory of the display, +as the sweet sap is brung out of the maple trees by the all-powerful +influence and glory of the spring sun, and they show more plain than +song or poem of the wonders about us. + +Josiah don't love to praise wimmen--he hates to. But I answered him +proudly, "Yes, this Magic Wonder Land o' beauty and practical use wuz +wrought by Sophia Haydon, and other noble wimmen. They must have the +credit for everything about it, and for all the work it shows off within +its borders." + +Sez I, "Uncle Sam was a good-actin' creeter for once, anyway, when he +made that act of Congress about the World's Columbian Exposition. He +made that body of men appoint a board of Lady Managers--two ladies from +each State and Territory, and eight lady managers at large, and nine at +Chicago." + +That name "Lady Manager" wuz done by Uncle Sam's over-politeness to the +sect, and I don't know as Josiah wuz to blame. You would think by the +name that them ladies wuz a-settin' in rows of gilded chairs, a-holdin' +a rosy in their hands. + +But, in fact, amongst them female managers there wuz one hard-workin' +doctor and lawyer, real-estate agents, journalists, editors, merchants, +two cotton planters, teachers, artists, farmers, and a cattle queen. + +And you'd think to hear it talked on that there wuz only eight ladies at +large amongst 'em--that the rest on 'em wuz kinder shet up and hampered. +But you'd git that idee out of your head after one look in that Woman's +Buildin'. You'd think that not only the hull board of Lady Managers wuz +at large, but that every female woman the hull length and breadth of our +country not only wuz at large, but the wimmen of the hull world. Why, +connected with this great work is not only the hull caboodle of our own +wimmen, fur or near--American wimmen, every one on 'em a queen, or will +be when she gits her rights; besides them wimmen, the Queen of England's +daughter, the Princess Christian, is at the head of the British wimmen +at the Fair. + +And Queen Victoria herself has sent over some things, amongst 'em them +napkins of hern, spun and wove by her own hands. + +What a lesson for snobbish young ladies, who would think it lowerin' to +hem a napkin! What would they think to tackle 'em in the flax? And then +there wuz a hat made by England's Queen, and gin to her grand-daughter; +and there wuz six pictures painted by her, original sketches from nater. +One view wuz from the Queen's own room at Balmoral. + +And then the Princess of Wales sent a chair of carved walnut, +upholstered with leather, all the work of her own hands. + +What another lesson that is to our lazy, fashionable girls! And Princess +Maud of Wales sent a embroidered piano stool. And Princess Louise--Miss +Lorne that now is--and Princess Beatrice sent the work of their own +brains and hands. + +I guess queens have always made a practice of workin'. + +Why, I see there--and I could have wept when I seen it if I'd had the +time--an elegant bedquilt made by poor Mary Queen of Scots. She sot the +last stitches in it the day before her death. + +What queer stitches them must have been--Agony and Remorse a-twistin' +the thread in the needle. + +[Illustration: Queen Victoria sent over some things.] + +And then there wuz a piece of embroidery by Queen Marie Antoinette. What +queer stitches _them_ must have been, if she could have seen the End! + +And then there wuz a portrait of Maria de Medici, Queen of France, made +by herself. + +And then there wuz a Bible presented by Queen Anne to the Moravian +Church of New York, and a Bible of Princess Christian's. + +The fine needlework of the wimmen of Greece makes a splendid show. The +Queen of Greece is at the head of their commission. + +The Queen of Italy goes ahead of all the other monarchs; she shows her +own private collection of lace handkerchiefs, and neckties, and +mantillys, and so forth. And even her crown laces--them beautiful laces +that droop down over her regal head-dress when she sets with her crown +on, and her sceptre held out in her hand. + +The Queen of Belgium is at the head of their exposition. And the German +commission is headed by a Princess. + +Wall, you see from what I have said that there wuz a great variety of +Queens a-showin' off in that buildin'; and as for Baronnesses, and +Duchesses, and Ladies, etc., etc.--why, they wuz as common there as +clover in a field of timothy. You felt real familiar with 'em. + +The reception-room of Mrs. Palmer, the beautiful President of the +Woman's Committee, is a fittin' room for the presidin' genius. + +All along the walls below the ceilin' runs a design of roses, scattered +and grouped with exquisite taste. Miss Agnes Pitman, of Cincinnati, +decorated that room. + +In Mrs. Palmer's office is a wonderful table donated by the wimmen of +Pennsylvania. + +In that table is cedar from Lebanon, oak from the yoke of Liberty Bell, +oak from the good old ship Constitution, from Washington's headquarters +at Valley Forge, and wood from other noted places. + +And none of the woods wuz ever put to better use than now, to hold the +records of woman's Aspirations and Success in 1893. + +The ceilin' of the New York room wuz designed by Dora Keith Wheeler, +and is beautiful and effective. And the room is full of objects of +beauty and use. + +The gorgeous President's chair from Mexico is a sight; and so to me wuz +the chair in the Kentucky room, three hundred years old, that used to be +sot in by old Elder Brewster, of Plymouth. + +Good old creeter! if he could have been moved offen that rock of hisen +three hundred years ago, into this White City, he would have fell out of +that chair in a fit--I most know he would. + +And then there wuz a silk flag made by General Sheridan's mother when +she wuz eighty years old, and a group of dolls dressed in costooms +illustrating American history. + +And there wuz a shirt of old Peter Stuyvesent's and a baby dress of De +Witt Clinton's. + +I never mistrusted that he wuz ever a baby till I seen that dress. I'd +always thought on him as the first Governor of New York. + +And speakin' of babys--why, I wuz jest a-lookin' at that dress when I +met Miss Job Presley, of Loontown. + +And I sez, almost the first thing, "Where is your baby?" + +And she sez, "It is in the Babys' Buildin'. I have got a check for +her--one for her, and one for my umbrell." And she showed 'em to me. + +"Wall," sez I, "that is a good, noble idee to rest mothers' tired arms; +but it must make you feel queer." + +And she said, as she put the checks back into her portmoney, "That it +did make her feel queer as a dog." + +[Illustration: Miss Job Presley.] + +Wall, there wuz a table from Pennsylvania, containin' more than two +thousand pieces of native wood; and there wuz a Scotchwoman with her +good old spinnin'-wheel, and a Welsh girl a-weavin' cloth. + +And inventions of females of all kinds, from a toboggan slide, and a +system of irrigation, and models of buildin's of all kinds, to a stock +car. + +Why, the very elevator you rode up to the ruff garden on wuz made by a +woman. + +And then there wuz cotton raised and ginned by wimmen of the South, and +nets by the wimmen of New Jersey, and fruit raised by the wimmen of +California--the most beautiful fruit I ever sot my eyes on, and wine +made by her, too. + +(I could have wept when I see that, but presoom it wuz for sickness.) + +And from Colorado there wuz tracin's of minin' surveys. Wimmen a-findin' +out things hid in the bowels of the earth! O good land! the idee on't! + +And engravin's and etchin's done by wimmen way back to 1581. + +And in stamped leather, wall decoration, furniture, it wuz a sight to +see the noble doin's of my sect; and a exhibit that done my soul good +wuz from Belva Lockwood, admittin' wimmen to practise in the Supreme +Court. That wuz better than leather work, though that is worthy, and wuz +more elevatin' to my sect than the elevator. + +The British exhibit is arranged splendidly to show off wimmen's noble +work in charity, education, manafacture, art, literature, etc., and +amongst their patents is one for a fire-escape, and one to extract gold +from base metals. Both of these are good idees, as there can't anybody +dispute. + +Another exhibit there that appeals strong to the feelin' heart wuz Kate +Marsdon's Siberian leper village. + +She is a nurse of the Red Cross, and her heart ached with pity for them +wretched lepers, in their dretful lonely huts in the forests of +Siberia. + +She went herself to see their awful condition, and tried to help 'em; +she raised money herself for horsepitals and nurses. + +[Illustration: Relics of Kate Marsdon.] + +Here is a model of the village, with church, horsepital, schoolhouse, +store, and cottages for them that are able to work. + +Here is the saddle she wore durin' her long, dretful journey to Siberia, +and the knife she carried, and some of the miserable, hard black bread +she had to eat. + +Here are letters to her from Queen Victoria, and the Empress of Russia. + +But a Higher Power writ to her, writ on her heart, and went with her +acrost the dark fields of snow and ice. + +Wall, after lookin' at everything under the sun, from a Lion's Head, by +Rosa Bonhuer, to a piece of bead-work by a Injun, and every queer and +beautiful Japan thing you ever thought on, or ever didn't think on, and +everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, that wuz ever made by a +woman--and there is no end to 'em--we went up into the ruff garden, +where, amidst flowers, and fountains, and fresh air, happy children wuz +a-playin', with birds and butterflies a-flyin' about 'em over their +heads. + +The birds couldn't git out, nor the children either, for up fifteen +feet high a wire screen wuz stretched along, coverin' the hull beautiful +garden. Nothin' could git in or out of it but the sweet air and the +sunshine. + +Oh, what a good idee! You could see that the Woman's Buildin' wuz full +of beautiful, practical idees, from the ground floor to the very top; as +you could see plain by this that the children wuz thought on and cared +for, from the bottom to the top of this palace. Some say that wimmen +soarin' out in art and business makes 'em hard and ontender; you can see +that this is a plain falsehood jest by walkin' once through the Woman's +Buildin'. + +If ever wimmen soared out in art and business, and genius, and +philanthropy, and education, and religion, she does here; and from the +floor to the ruff is the highest signs of her tenderness for the +children, and all weak and helpless ones. + +Oh, what emotions I had in that buildin', and of what a immense size! +Some of the time I got lost and by the side of myself, a-thinkin' such +deep and high thoughts about the World's Fair, and wimmen, etc., and +they wuz so fur-reachin', too; it wuz a sight. + +For I knew on that openin' day, when the hammer struck that marvellous +golden nail, and this world of treasures opened at the signal--I knew +that the echo of that blow wuzn't a-goin' to die out on Lake Michigan. I +knew that at its echo old Prejudice, and Custom, and Might wuz a-goin' +to skulk back and hide their hoary heads; and Young Progress, and +Equality, and Right wuz a-goin' to advance and take their places. + +Stiflin', encumberin' veils wuz a-goin' to fall from the sad eyes of the +wimmen of the East. Chains wuz a-goin' to fall from the delicate wrists +of the wimmen of the West. + +I hailed that sound as helpin' forward the era of Love, Peace, goodwill +to men and wimmen. + +Yes, it wuz a happy hour for her who was once Smith, when man, in the +shape of President Cleveland, pressed the button with his thumb. And +woman, in the form of Bertha Honore Palmer, drove that nail home with a +hammer. + +Josiah thought it ort to been the other way. He sez, "That men wuz so +used to hammer and nails;" and he sez, and stuck to it, that, "No woman +livin' ever druv a nail home without splittin' her own nail in the +effort, and bendin' the nail she driv sideways." + +But I sot him down in my mind as representin' Old Prejudice, and I did +not dain a reply to him. Only I merely said-- + +"Wall, she did drive the nail in straight, and she clinched it solid +with the golden words of her address." + +Yes, Mrs. Palmer has stood up on a high mount durin' the hard years past +since the Fair wuz thought on. + +She has stood up so high that she could see things hid from them on the +ground. + +She could see over the hull world, and could see that, like little +children of one family, the nations wuz all havin' their own separate +work to do to help their Pa's and Ma's--their Pa Progress, and Grandpa +Civilization, and their Ma and Grandma Love and Humanity. + +She could see that some of the children wuz dark complexioned, and some +lighter, and some kinder yeller favored, and some wuz big, and some wuz +small. + +They differed in looks and behavior, as every big family will, and she +could see that they had their little squabbles together, a-quarrelin' +among themselves over their possessions, their toys and their +rights--they wuz jealous of each other, and greedy, as children will be; +and they had their perplexities, and their deep troubles, and their +vexations, as children must have in this world, and some wuz fractious, +and some wuz balky, and some wuz good dispositioned, and some wuz cross +and mean, and had to be spanked more or less. + +But she could see from her sightly place that the hull of the children +wuz a-movin' on, some slower and some faster, movin' on, and a-gittin' +into line, and a-fallin' into step, to the music of the future. + +She could see, and she has seen from the first minute she wuz lifted up +and looked off over the world, that this gatherin' of all the children +together, a-showin' the best they had done, or could do, wuz a-goin' to +help the hull family along more than tongue could tell, or mind could +conceive of. + +She could see that it wuz encouragin' the good children to do still +better. Allowin' the smart ones to show off their smartness to the best +advantage. Awakenin' a spirit of helpful emulation in the more backward +and sluggish of 'em. + +Yes, the light from this big house-warmin' she knew would penetrate and +glow into the darkest corners of the earth, and, like a great warm sun, +bring forth a glowin' and never-endin' harvest of blessed results. + +The hull family wuz a-doin' first rate, and their Pa and Ma wuz proud +enough of 'em. + +And they felt well, for they knew that they wuz advancin' rapid, and +with quick steps and with happy hearts. + +And when she looked way back, and watched the long procession a-defilin' +along, some a-walkin' swift and some a-laggin' back with slower, more +burdened footsteps (chains of different kinds a-draggin' on 'em)-- + +When she see the dark shadders of the past behind 'em--the dretful +shapes of ignorance and evil a-lurkin' in the heavy blackness from which +they wuz emergin'--her tender heart ached with sympathy. + +But when she looked fur off, fur off, ahead on 'em the gole that they +wuz a-settin' out for, she had to almost lift her hands and hide her +eyes from the dazzlin' glory. + +It most blinded her, so bright it wuz, and so golden the rays streamed +out. + +Equal rights, Freedom for all, Love, Peace, Joy. I spoze she see a +sight. + +Her face shone! + +But to resoom: Josiah wuz dretful interested in the Agricultural display +of the ladies of Iowa, and it wuz interestin' to look at. + +On one end is panels of pansies all made out of kernels of corn, so +nateral that you almost wanted to pick 'em off and make a posey of 'em. + +On one of the other walls is a row of wimmen's heads done in corn; the +hair is done in corn silks, and their clothes out of the husks. + +And then there is a border made of corn, illustratin' the story of corn +in Greek Mythology. + +There is a picture called the Water Carrier--a woman made of different +kinds of corn, jest as nateral as life, and the landscape round her made +of grasses, and trees of sorghum, and the frame is made of ears of corn. + +Josiah wuz crazy to have one to home. Sez he, "Samanthy, I am bound to +have your picture took in corn, it is so cheap." Sez he, "Ury and I +could do it some rainy day, and how you would treasure it!" sez he. + +Sez he, "I could make your hair out of white silk grass, and your face +out of red pop-corn mostly." Sez he, "Of course, to make you life size +it would take a big crop of corn. I should judge," sez he, "that it +would take about two bushels to make your waist ribbon; but I wouldn't +begretch it." + +Sez I, "If you want to make me happy in corn, Josiah Allen, take it to +the mill and grind it into samp or good fine meal. You and Ury can't +bring happiness to me by paintin' me in corn, so dismiss the thought to +once, for I will not be took." + +"Yes, break it up," sez he bitterly; "you always do, if I branch out +into anything uneek." + +It wuz some time before I could quiet him down. + +The display by Norway and Sweden is very complete, showin' the work of +the lower and upper classes, laces, and embroideries, etc., etc. + +And so they wuz from every other nation of the Globe. It fairly makes my +brain reel now, to think of the wonder and the glory of 'em. + +Wall, towards the last we went to see the model kitchen. And Miss Plank, +who had been off with some friends, jined us here, and she wuz happy +here, as happy as a queen on her throne; and Josiah, and I thought he +richly deserved it, in the restaurant attached, he eat such a lunch as +only a hungry man can eat, cooked jest as good as vittles can be, and +all done by wimmen. Why, Miss Rorer herself, that I have kep (in book +form) on my buttery shelf for years, wuz here in the body, a-learnin' +folks to cook. That is sayin' enough for the vittles to them that knows +her (in book form). + +There wuz every appliance and new-fangled invention to help wimmen cook, +and do her work, and every old-fangled one. Miss Plank hunted hard to +find sunthin' to make better pancakes than hern, but couldn't. + +But it wuz a sight--a sight, the things we see there. + +Wall, we spent the hull of the day here--never stepped our feet outside, +and didn't want to, or at least I didn't. + +And as Night softly onrolled her mantilly, previous to drawin' it over +her face and goin' to sleep, we reluctantly turned our feet away from +this beautiful, sacred place, and went home on the cars. And didn't the +bed feel good? And didn't Sleep come like a sweet, consolin' friend and +lay her hand on my gray hair and weary fore-top jest as lovin' as Mother +Smith ust to, and murmur in my ear, jest as soft and low as Ma Smith +did, "Hush, my dear; lie still and slumber." + + + + +CHAPTER XI. + + +Wall, the next mornin'--such is the wonderful balm of onbroken sleep +that any one takes in onbeknown to themselves--we felt considerable +brisk. + +And Josiah proposed that we should go and pay attention to the Buildin' +of Liberal Arts and Manafactures that day. + +Havin' had my way the day before on goin' to the home and headquarters +of my sect first, I thought it wuzn't no more than right that my pardner +should have his way that day as to what buildin' we should pay attention +to, and he wanted to go to the biggest one next. + +He said that, "When he wuz a-shearin' sheep he always wanted to tackle +the biggest one first, and he felt jest so about any hard job." + +I kinder wanted to go to the Art Gallery that mornin'; first wimmen, and +then Art--them wuz my choices. But Love prevailed. And the feelin' that, +after seein' the display that wimmen had wrought, that mebby it wuz best +to go next to the largest house on the grounds, and the most liberal +one. + +So we sot off, after a good breakfast. + +We thought we would meander kinder slow that mornin', and examine things +closely. Truly we had been too much overcome by that first visit the day +before to take much notice of things in particular. + +When that seen had bust onto us it wuz some like a blind man comin' to +his sight in the middle of a June day. He wouldn't pay any particular +attention to each separate glory that made up the seen--blue sky, green +fields, sunshine, white clouds, sparklin' waters, rustlin' trees, wavin' +grass, roses, green fields, and so forth and so forth. + +No, it would all mingle in one dazzlin' picture before his astounded +eyeballs. So it had been with us, or with me, at any rate. + +Now we laid out to go slower and take things in more separate--one by +one, as it were; and we seemed to realize more than we had sensed it the +immense--immense size of the depot, the rumble of the elevated trains +overhead, and the abundance of the facilities to git into the Columbian +World's Fair. + +Why, there is about fifty places right there to git tickets, and +ninety-six turnstiles--most a hundred! The idee! + +Wall, with no casualities worth enumeratin', we found ourselves in that +glorious Court of Honor, and pretty nigh that gorgeous fountain of +MacMonnies. This matchless work of art occupies the place of honor +amidst the incomparable group of wonders in that Court of Honor, and it +deserves it. Yes, indeed! its size is immense, but it don't show it, +owin' to the size of the buildin's surroundin' it. + +Here in this fountain, as elsewhere at Columbus's doin's, female wimmen +are put forward in the highest and loftiest places. + +High up, enthroned in a mammoth boat, stately and beautiful in design, +sets a impressive female figger, her face all lit up with Truth and +Earnest Purpose as she towers up above the others. The boat seems to be +a-goin' aginst the wind, as boats that amount to anything and git there +always have in the past, and most likely will in the future. And the +keen wind wuz a-blowin' hard aginst the female figger that wuz +a-standin' up in front of the boat, but she didn't care; it blowed her +drapery back some, but it only floated out her wings better. + +She held a bugle in her hand, a-soundin' out, I should judge from her +looks-- + +"How goes the world? I am comin' to help, but you needn't wait for me--I +will overtake you!" + +She wuz bound to help the old world along, as you could see by her +looks. + +I thought when I first looked at it that the hull thing wuz to show +forth the powers of electricity. I thought that that wuz Electricity on +top of that throne, and the woman in front wuz a-gazin' out fur ahead, +a-tryin' to catch sight of that most wondrous New World that that +strange Magician is a-goin' to sail us into. And I didn't wonder that +she wuz a-gazin' so intent fur off ahead. + +For we don't know no more about that strange, onknown world than +Columbus did when he sot sail from Genoa. + +A few strange birds have flown from it and lighted on the heads of the +Discoverers, a few spars of wisdom has been washed ashore, and some +strange leaves and sea-weeds, all tellin' us that they have come from a +new world different from ours, and one more riz up like--more like the +Immortal. + +But of the hull world of wonder, it is yet to be discovered; and I +thought, as I looked at it, I shouldn't wonder if they will get +there--the figger on the throne wuz so impressive, and the female in +front so determined. + +Wisdom, and courage, and joyful hope and ardor. + +Helped by 'em, borne along by 'em in the face of envy, and detraction, +and bigotry, and old custom, the boat sails grandly. + +"Ho! up there on the high mast! What news?" + +"Light! light ahead!" + +But to resoom: a-standin' up on each side of that impressive figger wuz +another row of females--mebby they had oars in their hands, showin' that +they wuz calculatin' to take hold and row the boat for a spell if it got +stuck; and mebby they wuz poles, or sunthin'. + +But I don't believe they meant to use 'em on that solitary man that +stood in back end of the boat, a-propellin' it--it would have been a +shame if they had. + +No; I believe that they meant to help at sunthin' or ruther with them +long sticks. + +They wuz all a-lookin' some distance ahead, all a-seemin' bound to get +where they started for. + +Besides bein' gorgeous in the extreme, I took it as bein' a compliment +to my sect, the way that fountain wuz laid out--ten or a dozen wimmen, +and only one or two men. But after I got it all fixed out in my mind +what that lofty and impressive figger meant, a bystander a-standin' by +explained it all out to me. + +[Illustration: I took it as bein' a compliment to my sect the way +that fountain wuz laid out--ten or a dozen wimmen and only one or two +men.] + +He said that the female figger way up above the rest wuz Columbia, +beautiful, strong, fearless. + +And that it wuz Fame that stood at the prow with the bugle, and that it +wuz Father Time at the hellum, a-guidin' it through the dangers of the +centuries. + +And the female figgers around Columbia's throne wuz meant for Science, +Industry, Commerce, Agriculture, Music, Drama, Paintin', and Literature, +all on 'em a-helpin' Columbia along in her grand pathway. + +And then I see that what I had hearn wuz true, that Columbia had jest +discovered Woman. Yes, the boat wuz headed directly towards Woman, who +stood up one hundred feet high in front. + +And I see plain that Columbia couldn't help discoverin' her if she +wanted to, when she's lifted herself up so, and is showin' plain in 1893 +jest how lofty and level-headed, how many-sided and yet how symmetrical +she is. + +There she stands (Columbia didn't have to take my word for it), there +she wuz a-towerin' up one hundred feet, lofty, serene, and sweet-faced, +her calm, tender eyes a-lookin' off into the new order of centuries. + +And Columbia wuz a-sailin' right towards her, steered by Time, the +invincible. + +I see there wuz a great commotion down in the water, a-snortin', and +a-plungin', and a-actin' amongst the lower order of intelligences. + +But Columbia's eyes wuz clear, and calm, and determined, and Old Time +couldn't be turned round by any prancin' from the powers below. + +_Woman is discovered._ + +But to resoom. This immense boat wuz in the centre, jest as it should +be; and all before it and around wuz the horses of Neptune, and +mermaids, and fishes, and all the mystery of the sea. + +Some of the snortin' and prancin' of the horses of the Ocean, and +pullin' at the bits, so's the men couldn't hardly hold 'em, wuz meant, I +spoze, to represent how awful tuckerin' it is for humanity to control +the forces of Nater. + +Wall, of all the sights I ever see, that fountain wuz the upshot and cap +sheaf; and how I would have loved to have told Mr. MacMonnies so! It +would have been so encouragin' to him, and it would have seemed to have +relieved that big debt of gratitude that Jonesville and America owed to +him; and how I wish I could make a good cup of tea for him, and brile a +hen or a hen turkey! I'd do it with a willin' mind. + +I wish he'd come to Jonesville and make a all-day's visit--stay to +dinner and supper, and all night if he will, and travel round through +Jonesville the next day. I would enjoy it, and so would Josiah. Of +course, we couldn't show off in fireworks anything to what he does, +havin' nothin' but a lantern and a torchlight left over from Cleveland's +campain. No; we shouldn't try to have no such doin's. I know when I am +outdone. + +Bime-by we stood in front of that noble statute of the Republic. + +And as I gazed clost at it, and took in all its noble and serene beauty, +I had emotions of a bigger size, and more on 'em, than I had had in some +time. + +Havin' such feelin's as I have for our own native land--discovered by +Christopher Columbus, founded by George Washington, rescued, defended, +and saved by Lincoln and Grant (and I could preach hours and hours on +each one of these noble male texts, if I had time)-- + +Bein' so proud of the Republic as I have always been, and so sot on +wantin' her to do jest right and soar up above all the other nations of +the earth in nobility and goodness--havin' such feelin's for her, and +such deep and heartfelt love and pride for my own sect--what wuz my +emotions, as I see that statute riz up to the Republic in the form of a +woman, when I went up clost and paid particular attention to her! + +A female, most sixty-five feet tall! Why, as I looked on her, my +emotions riz me up so, and seemed to expand my own size so, that I felt +as if I, too, towered up so high that I could lock arms with her, and +walk off with her arm in arm, and look around and enjoy what wuz bein' +done there in the great To-Day for her sect, and mine; and what that +sect wuz a-branchin' out and doin' for herself. + +But, good land! it wuz only my emotions that riz me up; my common sense +told me that I couldn't walk locked arms with her, for she wuz built out +in the water, on a stagin' that lifted her up thirty or forty feet +higher. + +And her hands wuz stretched out as if to welcome Columbia, who wuz +a-sailin' right towards her. On the right hand a globe was held; the +left arm extended above her head, holdin' a pole. + +I didn't know what that pole wuz for, and I didn't ask; but she held it +some as if she wuz liable to bring it down onto the globe and gin it a +whack. And I didn't wonder. + +It is enough to make a stun woman, or a wooden female, mad, to see how +the nation always depicters wimmen in statutes, and pictures, and +things, as if they wuz a-holdin' the hull world in the palm of their +hand, when they hain't, in reality, willin' to gin 'em the right that a +banty hen has to take care of their own young ones, and protect 'em from +the hoverin' hawks of intemperance and every evil. + +But mebby she didn't have no idee of givin' a whack at the globe; she +wuz a-holdin' it stiddy when I seen her, and she looked calm, and +middlin' serene, and as beautiful, and lofty, and inspirin' as they +make. + +She wuz dressed well, and a eagle had come to rest on her bosom, +symbolical, mebby, of how wimmen's heart has, all through the ages, been +the broodin' place and the rest of eagle man, and her heart warmed by +its soft, flutterin' feathers, and pierced by its cruel beak. + +The crown wore on top of her noble forehead wuz dretful appropriate to +show what wuz inside of a woman's head; for it wuz made of electric +lights--flashin' lights, and strange, wrought of that mysterious +substance that we don't understand yet. + +But we know that it is luminous, fur-reachin' in its rays, and possesses +almost divine intelligence. + +It sheds its pure white light a good ways now, and no knowin' how much +further it is a-goin' to flash 'em out--no knowin' what sublime and +divine power of intelligence it will yet grow to be, when it is fully +understood, and when it has the full, free power to branch out, and do +all that is in it to do. + +Jest like wimmen's love, and divine ardor, and holy desires for a +world's good--jest exactly. + +It wuz a good-lookin' head-dress. + +Her figger wuz noble, jest as majestic and perfect as the human form can +be. And it stood up there jest as the Lord meant wimmen to stand, not +lookin' like a hour-glass or a pismire, but a good sensible waist on +her, jest as human creeters ort to have. + +I don't know what dressmakers would think of her. I dare presoom to say +they would look down on her because she didn't taper. And they would +probable be disgusted because she didn't wear cossets. + +But to me one of the greatest and grandest uses of that noble figger wuz +to stand up there a-preachin' to more than a million wimmen daily of the +beauty and symmetry of a perfect form, jest as the Lord made it, before +it wuz tortured down into deformity and disease by whalebones and cosset +strings. + +Imagine that stately, noble presence a-scrunchin' herself in to make a +taper on herself--or to have her long, graceful, stately draperies cut +off into a coat-tail bask--the idee! + +Here wuz the beauty and dignity of the human form, onbroken by vanity +and folly. And I did hope my misguided sect would take it to heart. + +And of all the crowds of wimmen I see a-standin' in front of it admirin' +it, I never see any of 'em, even if their own waists did look like +pismires, but what liked its looks. + +Till one day I did see two tall, spindlin', fashionable-lookin' wimmen +a-lookin' at it, and one sez to the other: + +"Oh, how sweet she would look in elbow-sleeves and a tight-fittin' +polenay!" + +"Yes," sez the other; "and a bell skirt ruffled almost to the waist, and +a Gainsboro hat, and a parasol." + +"And high-heel shoes and seven-button gloves," sez the other. + +And I turned my back on them then and there, and don't know what other +improvements they did want to add to her--most likely a box of French +candy, a card-case, some eye-glasses, a yeller-covered novel, and a pug +dog. The idee! + +[Illustration: "How sweet she would look!"] + +And as I wended on at a pretty good jog after hearin' 'em, I sez to +myself-- + +"Some wimmen are born fools, some achieve foolishness, and some have +foolishness thrust on 'em, and I guess them two had all three of 'em." + +I said it to myself loud enough so's Josiah heard me, and he sez in +joyful axents-- + +"I am glad, Samantha, that you have come to your senses at last, and +have a realizin' sense of your sect's weaknesses and folly." + +And I wuz that wrought up with different emotions that I wuz almost +perfectly by the side of myself, and I jest said to him-- + +"Shet up!" + +I wouldn't argy with him. I wuz fearful excited a-contemplatin' the +heights of true womanhood and the depths of fashionable folly that a +few--a very few--of my sect yet waded round in. + +But after I got quite a considerable distance off, I instinctively +turned and looked up to the face of that noble creeter, the Republic. + +And I see that she didn't care what wuz said about her. + +Her face wuz sot towards the free, fresh air of the future--the past wuz +behind her. The winds of Heaven wuz fannin' her noble fore-top, her eyes +wuz lookin' off into the fur depths of space, her lips wuz wreathed with +smiles caught from the sun and the dew, and the fire of the golden dawn. + +She wuz riz up above the blame or praise--the belittlin', foolish, +personal babblin' of contemporary criticism. + +Her head wuz lifted towards the stars. + +But to resoom, and continue on. + + + + +CHAPTER XII. + + +After we reluctantly left off contemplatin' that statute of Woman, we +wended along to the buildin' of Manafactures and Liberal Arts, that +colossial structure that dwarfs all the other giants of the Exposition. + +This is the largest buildin' ever constructed by any exposition +whatsoever. + +It covers with its galleries forty acres of land--it is as big as the +hull of Elam Bobbet's farm--and Elam gets a good livin' offen that farm +for him and Amanda and eight children, and he raises all kinds of crops +on it, besides cows, and colts, and hens, grass land and pasture, and a +creek goes a-runnin' through it, besides a piece of wood lot. + +And then, think to have one buildin' cover a place as large as Elam's +farm! Why, jest the idee on't would, I believe, stunt Amanda Bobbet, or +else throw her into spazzums. + +For she has always felt dretful proud of their farm, and the size of it; +she has always said that it come hard on Elam to do all the work +himself on such a big farm. She has acted haughty. + +And then, if I could have took Amanda by the hand, and sez-- + +"Here, Amanda, is one house that covers as much ground as your hull +farm!" + +I believe she would have fell right down in a coniption fit. + +But Amanda wuzn't there; I had only my faithful pardner to share my +emotions, as I went into one of its four great entrances, under its +triumphal arches, each one bein' 40 feet wide and 80 feet high--as long +as from our house to the back pasture. + +The idee! the idee! + +Why, to change my metafor a little about the bigness of this buildin', +so's to let foreign nations git a little clearer idee of the size on't, +I will state-- + +This one house is bigger than all those of Jonesville, and Loontown, and +Shackville, and Zoar. It is the biggest house on this planet. Whether +they have got any bigger ones in Mars, or Jupiter, or Saturn, I don't +know; but I will say this--if they have, and the Marites, and +Jupiterians, and Satens, are made up as we be, and calculate to go +through the buildin's, I am sorry for their legs. + +It faces the lake, in plain view of all admirin' mariners, the long row +of arches, and columns; is ornamented beyend anything that Jonesville +ever drempt of, or Zoar, and a gallery fifty feet wide runs all round +the buildin'; and from this gallery runs eighty-six smaller galleries, +so nothin' hinders folks from lookin' down into the big hall below, and +seein' the gorgeous seen of the Exposition, and the immense throng of +people admirin' it. + +As Josiah and I wuz a-wendin' along on the gallery a-frontin' the lake, +I heard a man--he looked some like a minister, too--say to another one, +sez he, "The style of this buildin' is Corinthian." + +[Illustration: "This Buildin' is Corinthian."] + +And I spoke right up, bein' determined that Josiah and I too should be +took for what we wuz--good, Bible-readin' Methodists. + +I said to Josiah, but loud enough so that the man should hear-- + +"The New Testament hain't got a better book in it than Corinthians--it +is one of my favorites; I am glad that this buildin' takes after it." + +He looked kinder dumfoundered, and then he looked tickled; he see that +we wuz congenial, though we met only as two barks that meet on the +ocean, or two night-hawks a-sailin' past each other in the woods at +Jonesville. + +But true it is that a good-principled person is always ready to stand by +his colors. + +But the crowd swept us on, and we wuz divided--he to carry his good, +solid principles out-doors, and disseminate 'em under the open sky; I to +carry mine inside that immense--immense buildin'. + +Why, a week wouldn't do justice at all to this buildin'--you ort to come +here every day for a month at least, and then you wouldn't see a half or +a quarter of what is in it. + +Why, to stand and look all round you, and up and down the long aisles +that stretch out about you on every side, you feel some as a ant would +feel a-lookin' up round it in a forest, (I mean the ant "Thou sluggard" +went to, not your ma's sister.) + +Fur up, fur up the light comes down through the immense skylight, so it +is about like bein' out-doors, and in the night it is most as light as +day, for the ark lights are so big that, if you'll believe it, there are +galleries of 'em up in the chandliers, and men a-walkin' round in 'em +a-fixin' the lights look like flies a-creepin' about. The idee! + +And the exhibits in that buildin' are like the sands of the sea for +number, and it would be harder work to count 'em if you wuz a-goin' to +tackle the job, for they hain't spread out smooth, like sea sand, but +are histed up into the most gorgeous and beautiful pavilions, fixed off +beyend anything you ever drempt on, or read of in Arabian Nights, or +anywhere else. + +They wuz like towerin' palaces within a palace, and big towers all +covered with wonderful exhibits, and cupalos, and peaks, and scollops, +and every peak and every scollop ornamented and garnished beyend your +wildest fancy. + +The United States don't make such a big show as Germany duz, right +acrost, but come to look clost, you'll see that she holds her own. + +Why, Tiffany's and Gorham's beautiful pavilion, that rises up as a sort +of a centre piece to the United States exhibit, some think are the most +beautiful in the hull Exposition. + +Big crowds are always standin' in front of that admirin'ly; the +decoration and colorin' are perfect. + +The pavilions of the different nations tower up in all their grandeur +that their goverments could expend on 'em, and they rival each other in +beauty; but private undertakin's show off nobly. + +There wuz one man who sells stoves who has built a stove as big as a +house--put electric lights in it, to show off its name, and he asks +folks to step into the stove, which is a pavilion, to see what he has to +sell. + +[Illustration: He asks folks to step into the stove.] + +And then one man--a trunk-maker--has made a glass trunk as big as a +house, and shows off his exhibits there. + +And take the thousands and thousands of pavilions and pagodas on every +side of you, and every one of 'em filled with thousands and millions of +beautiful exhibits, and you can see what a condition your head would be +in after a half a day in that buildin', let alone your legs. + +Some think that the German Pavilion is the most notable of any. Never +wuz such iron gates seen in this country, a-towerin' up twenty feet +high, and ornamented off in the most elaborate manner, and high towers +crowned by their gold eagles; and high up in the back is a majestic +bronze Germania. On either side, and in the centre, are other wonderful +pavilions. If you go through these gates you will want to stay there a +week right along, examinin' the world of objects demandin' your +attention--marvellous tapestry, porcelain, paintin', statuary, +furniture, hammered iron, copper, printin', lithographin', etc., and +etcetry. + +It wuz here that we see the Columbian diamond, a blue brilliant, the +finest diamond at the Exposition. + +The French pavilion is a dream of beauty. It rises up in white, +marble-like beauty, not excelled by any country, it seems to me, and is +filled with the very finest things to be found in the French shops, and +that is sayin' the finest in the world. + +Here are beautiful figgers in wax, wearin' the most magnificent dresses +you ever hearn on--Papa, Mama, Grandma, Baby, and Nurse--all fitted out +in clothes suitable, and the hite of beauty and elegance. + +Why, in goin' through this section you can jest imagine the most +beautiful and perfect things you ever hearn on in dress, furniture, +jewelry, etc., etc., and multiply 'em by one hundred, and then you +wouldn't figger out the result half gorgeous enough. + +Why, it is insured for ten millions, and it is worth it. I wouldn't take +a cent less for it--not a cent; and so I told Josiah. + +Why, there is one baby's cradle worth thirty-one thousand dollars, and a +vase at twenty thousand, and a parasol at two thousand five hundred, and +other things accordin'--the idee! + +The Gobelin tapestries that are loaned by the French Goverment are +absolutely priceless. + +Austria's big pavilion has her double eagles reared up over it; it +stands up sixty-five feet high, and is full of splendor. + +Bohemian glass in every form and shape bein' one of its best exhibits, +and terry-cotty figgers, and beautiful gifts of Honor loaned by the +Emperor, and etc. + +And you can tell the Russian pavilion as fur as you can see it by its +dark, strong architecture. + +Along the outer court runs a long platform ornamented with urns and +vases of hewn marble and other hard stuns, from the exile mines of +Siberia. + +I wondered how many tears had wet the stuns as they wuz hewn out. + +But, howsumever, the Russians did well; their enamel in this exhibit is +the best shown anywhere. They are dretful costly, but not any too much +for the value of 'em. They don't want to cheat America, the Russians +don't--they remember the past. + +One giant punch-bowl of gilt enamel is claimed to be the finest thing of +the kind ever done in the Empire. + +Their bronzes are wonderful--there is vigor and life in 'em. A Laplander +in his sledge, drawn by reindeers over the frozen sea, and a dromedary +and his driver on the sandy desert, shows plain how fur the Zar's +dominions extend. + +A Laplander killin' a seal in a ice hole--Two horses a-goin' furiously, +tryin' to drag a sleigh away from pursuin' wolves--Mounted +Cossacks--Farmers ploughin' the fields--A woman ridin' a farm horse, +with a long rake in her hand-- + +A woman standin' on tiptoe to kiss her Cossack as he bends from his +saddle--A rough rider out on the steepes a-catchin' a wild horse. + +After ten or twelve acres of Nymphs and Venuses in bronze, these are +real refreshin' to see, and a change. And in furs and such their display +is magnificent. + +Russia shows eight hundred schools in the Liberal Art Department, and +it is here that the beautiful pieces of embroidery made by the larger +scholars for Mrs. Grover Cleveland are displayed. + +No, Russia don't forgit the past. + +And the display of laces in the Belgian exhibit is sunthin' to remember +for a hull lifetime, and its pottery, and gems, and bronzes. And the +exhibit of Switzerland, though not so large as some of the rest, is +uneek. Their exhibit is all surrounded by a panorama of the Alps, the +high mountains a-lookin' down into the peaceful valley, with its arts +and industries. + +Great Britain don't make so much show in her pavilions and in showin' +off her things; but come to examine it clost, and you'll see, as is +generally the case with our Ma Country, the sterling, sound qualities of +solid worth. + +Her immense display of furniture, jewelry, and all objects of art and +industry are worth spendin' weeks over, and then you'd want to stay +longer. + +They don't make any attempt at display in pavilions and show winders. +But in the plain, rich cases you find some of the most wonderful and +gorgeous works of man. + +I spoze, mebby, as is the nater of showin' off, the Ma Country felt some +as if she wuz right in the family, and she and her daughter America +hadn't ort to dress up and try to put on so many ornaments as the +visitors. + +I make a practice of that myself, to try to not dress up quite so +ornamental as my company duz. + +But for solid worth and display, as I say, Great Britain and the United +States are where they always are--in the first rank. + +But, speakin' of the visitors of the nation, if you want to git a good +sight of 'em, jest stand in the clock tower, which looms up in the +centre of the forty-acre buildin', as high as a Chicago house (and that +is sayin' enough for hite), and you'll see all round you all the nations +of the earth. + +The guests of the nation occupy the place of honor, as they ort to. + +Lookin' down, you see the flags of Great Britain, France, Germany, +Russia, Austria, Japan, India, Switzerland, Persia, Mexico, etc., etc., +etc. + +Wall, Josiah wanted to go up to the top of the buildin' on the elevator, +and though I considered it resky, I consented, and would you believe +it--I don't suppose you will--but to look down from that hite, human +bein's don't look much larger than flies. There they wuz, a-creepin' +round in their toy-house fly-traps; it wuz a sight never to be forgot +as long as Memory sets upon her high throne. + +Wall, as I said, in them pavilions and gorgeous glass cases in that vast +buildin' you can find everything from every country on the globe. + +Everything you ever hearn on, and everything you ever didn't hearn on, +from the finest lace to iron gates and fences-- + +From big, splendid rooms, all furnished off in the most splendid manner +with the most gorgeous draperies and furniture, to a tiny gold and +diamond ring for a baby, and everything else under the sun, moon, and +stars, from a pill to a monument. + +Pictures, and statuary, and bronzes, and every other kind of beautiful +ornament, that makes you fairly stunted with admiration as you look on +'em. + +At one place a silver fountain wuz sendin' up constantly a spray of the +sweetest perfume, and when I first looked at it, Josiah wuz a-holdin' +his bandana handkerchief under it, and he wuz a-dickerin' with the girl +that stood behind it as to what such a fountain cost, and where he could +git the water to run one. + +Sez he, "I'd give a dollar bill to have such a stream a-runnin' through +our front yard." + +I hunched him, and sez I, "Keep still; don't show your ignorance. It +hain't nateral water; it is manafactured." + +"Wall, all water is manafactured! Dum it, the stream that runs through +our beaver medder is made somehow, or most probable it wouldn't be +there." + +But I drawed him away and headed him up before some lovely dresses--the +handsomest you ever see in your life--all trimmed with gold and pearl +trimmin'. The price of that outfit wuz only twenty thousand dollars. + +And when I mentioned how becomin' such a dress would become me, I see by +his words and mean that he had forgot the fountain. + +The demeanin' words that he used about my figger would keep females back +from matrimony, if they knew on 'em. + +But I won't tell. No, indeed! + +And then there wuz all sorts of art work on enamel and metal, and all +sorts of dazzlin' jewelry that wuz ever made or thought on, and all the +silverware that wuz ever hearn or drempt of--why, jest one little +service of seven pieces cost twenty thousand dollars. + +In Tiffany's gorgeous display wuz a case that illustrated the arts in +Ireland in the fourteenth century. + +They said that it contained a tooth of St. Patrick. Mebbe it wuz his +tooth; I can't dispute it, never havin' seen his gooms. + +Then there wuz a Latin book of the eighth century, containin' the four +gospels; and in another wuz St. Peter's cross, they said. Mebby it wuz +Peter's! + +And every kind of silk fabric that wuz ever made--raw silk, jest as the +worm left it when she sot up as a butterfly, and jest what man has done +to it after that--spinnin', weavin', dyein'--up to the time when it +appears in the finest ribbon, and glossiest silk, and crapes, and +gauzes, and velvets, and knit goods of every kind, and etc., and so +forth. + +And every kind of cloth, and felt, and woollen, and carpets enough to +carpet a path clear from Chicago to Jonesville for me and Josiah to go +home in a triumphal procession, if they had felt like it. + +In front of the French section I see another statute of the Republic. + +She wuz a-settin' down. Poor creeter, she wuz tired; and then agin she +had seen trouble--lots of it. + +Her left arm was a-restin' firm on a kind of a square block, with "The +Rights of Man" carved on it, and half hidin' them words wuz a sword, +which she also held in her left hand. + +The rights of Man and a sword wuz held in one hand, jest as they always +have been. + +But, poor creeter! her right arm wuz gone--her good right hand wuz +nowhere to be seen. + +I don't like to talk too glib about the judgments of Providence. The bad +boys don't always git drownded when they go fishin' Sundays--they often +git home with long strings of trout, and lick the good boys on their way +home from Sunday-school. Such is real life, too oft. + +But I couldn't help sayin' to Josiah-- + +"Mebby if they had put onto that little monument she holds, 'The Rights +of Man and Woman'--mebby she wouldn't had her arm took off." + +But anyway, judgment or not, anybody could see with one eye how +one-sided, and onhandy, and cramped, and maimed, and everything a +Republic is who has the use of only one of her arms. Them that run could +read the great lesson-- + +"Male and female created He them." + +Both arms are needed to clasp round the old world, and hold it +firm--Justice on one side, Love on the other. + +I felt sorry for the Republic--sorry as a dog. + +But that wuz the first time I see her. The next time she had had her arm +put on. + +I guess Uncle Sam done it. That old man is a-gittin' waked up, and +Eternal Right is a-hunchin' him in the sides. + +She wuz a-holdin' that right arm up towards the Heavens; the fingers wuz +curved a little--they seemed to be begenin' to sunthin' up in the sky to +come down and bless the world. + +Mebby it wuz Justice she wuz a-callin' on to come down and watch over +the rights of wimmen. Anyway, she looked as well agin with both arms on +her. + +Amongst the wonders of beauty in the French exhibit we see that vase of +Gustave Dore's. That attracted crowds of admirers the hull time; it +stood up fifteen feet high, and every inch of it wuz beautiful enough +for the very finest handkerchief pin! + +There wuz hundreds of figgers from the animal and vegetable kingdom, and +Mythology--cupids, nymphs, birds, and butterflies disportin' themselves +in the most graceful way, and such beautiful female figgers!--Venuses as +beautiful as dreams, and over all, and through all, wuz a-trailin' the +rich clusters of the vine. + +The figgers seemed at first sight to kind o' encourage wine-makin' and +wine-drinkin'. But look clost, and you'd see on one side, workin' his +stiddy way up through the fairy landscape, up through the gay +revellers, a venemous serpent wuz a-creepin'. + +He wuz bound to be there, and Venus or Nymph, or any of 'em that touched +that foamin' wine, had to be stung by his deadly venoms. Mr. Dore made +that plain. + +Wall, we tried to the best of our ability to not slight a single +country, but I'm afraid we did; I tried to act the part of a lady and +pay attention to the hull on 'em, but I'm afraid that fifty or sixty +countries had reason to feel that we slighted 'em; but I hope that this +will explain matters to 'em. + +I felt that I hadn't done justice to our own country and our Ma Country, +not at all; but when you jest think how big the United States is, and +how many firms try to show off in every county of every State--why, it +tires anybody jest to think on't; and Great Britain too; for, as I +thought, what good duz visitors do when their brain is a-reelin' under +their head-dresses, and stove-pipe hats! And truly that wuz our +condition before we fairly begun to go through the countries. + +Beautiful works of art--marvellous exhibits to the right of us, to the +left of us, and before us and behind us--forty-five acres on 'em. What +wuz two small pair of eyes and four ears to set up aginst this +colossial and imeasureable show! + +We went till we wuz ready to drop down, and then Josiah sez, "Less take +the rest of the grandeur for granted, and less go somewhere and git a +cup of tea, and a nip of sunthin' to eat." + +I said sunthin' about hurtin' the different countries feelin's by not +payin' attention to 'em. + +And he sez, "Dum it all, I don't know as it would make 'em any happier +to have two old folks die on their hands; and I feel, Samantha, that the +end is a-drawin' near," sez he. + +He did look real bad. So we went to the nearest place and got a cup of +tea, and rested a spell, and when we come back we kinder left the +Manafactures part, and tackled the Liberal part, and I declare that wuz +the best of all by fur. + +That wuz enough to lift up anybody's morals, and prop 'em up strong, to +see how much attention is paid to education and trainin' right from the +nursery up--devolipin' the mind and the body. + +It wuz some as if the Manafactures part tended to the house and +clothin', and this part tended to the livin' soul that inhabited it. + +It wuz dretful interestin' to see everything about devolipin' the +strength and muscle in gymnasiums, skatin', rowin', boatin', and every +other way. Food supply and its distribution, school kitchens. How to +make buildin's the best way for health and comfort for workin'men, +school-housen, churches, and etc. How to heat and ventilate housen, how +to keep the sewers and drains all right, and how neccessary that is! +Some folkses back doors are a abomination when their front doors are +full of ornament. + +All kinds of instruction in infant schools, kindergartens; domestic and +industrial trainin' for girls, models for teachin' and cookery, +housework, dressmakin', etc.; how neccessary this is to turn out girls +for real life, so much better than to have 'em know Greek, but not know +a potatoe from a turnip; to understand geology, but not recognize a +shirt gusset from a baby's bib! + +Books, literature, examples of printin' paper, bindin', religion, +natural sciences, fine arts, school-books, newspapers, library +apparatus, publications by Goverment, etc. + +And wuzn't it a queer coincidence? that right where books wuz all round +me, right while my eyes wuz sot on 'em-- + +I hearn a voice I recognized. It wuz a-givin' utterance to the words I +had heard so often-- + +"Two dollars and a half for cloth--three for sheep, and four for +morocco." + +I turned, and there she wuz; there stood Arvilly Lanfear. She wuz in +front of a good, meek-lookin' freckled woman, a-canvassin' her. + +Or, that is, she wuzn't exactly applyin' the canvas to her, but she wuz +a-preparin' her for it. + +It seemed that she had been introduced to her, and wuz a-goin' to call +on her the next day with the book. + +Sez I, advancin' onto her, "Arvilly Lanfear, did you really git here +alive and well?" + +"Wall," sez she, "I shouldn't have got here, most likely, if I wuzn't +alive, and I never wuz so well in my life, in body and in sperits. +Hain't it glorious here?" sez she. + +"Yes," sez I; and, sez I, "Arvilly, did you walk afoot all the way +here?" + +And then she went on and related her experience. + +She said that she wuz five weeks on her way, and made money all the way +over and above her expenses. She walked the most of the way. + +She wuz now a-boardin' with a old acquaintance at five dollars a week, +and she canvassed three days in the week, and come three days to the +Fair, and more'n paid her way now. + +Sez I, "Arvilly, you look better than I ever knew you to look; you look +ten years younger, and I don't know but 'leven." + +Sez I, "Your face has got a good color, and your eyes are bright." Sez +I, "You hain't enjoyin' sech poor health as you did sometimes in +Jonesville, be you?" + +Sez she, "I never wuz so well before in my life!" + +Sez I, "You've somehow got a different look onto you, Arvilly." Sez I, +"Somehow, you look more meller and happy." + +"I be happy!" sez she. + +Sez I, "I spoze you are still a-sellin' the same old book, the 'Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man'?" + +She kinder blushed, and, sez she, "No; I have took up a new work." + +"What is it?" sez I, for she seemed to kinder hang back from tellin', +but finally she sez, "It is the 'Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious +Performances of Man.'" + +"Wall," sez I, "I'm glad on't. Men should be walked round and painted on +all sides to do justice to 'em. + +"'Im real glad that you're a-goin' to canvas on his better side, +Arvilly." + +"Yes," sez she, "men are amiable and noble creeters when you git to +understand 'em." + +The change in her mean and her sentiments almost made my brain reel +under my slate-colored straw bunnet, and my knees fairly trembled under +my frame. + +And, sez I, "Arvilly, explain to a old and true friend the change that +has come onto you." + +So we withdrew our two selves to a sheltered nook, and there the story +wuz onfolded to me in perfect confidence, and it _must_ be _kep._ I will +tell it in my own words, for she rambles a good deal in her talk, and +that is, indeed, a fault in female wimmen. + +Thank Heaven! I hain't got it. + +It seems that when she sot out for the World's Fair with the "Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man," she had only a dollar in her pocket, +but hoards and hoards of pluck and patience. + +She canvassed along, a-walkin' afoot--some days a-makin' nothin' and +bein' clear discouraged, and anon makin' a little sunthin', and then +agin makin' first rate for a day or two, as the way of agents is. + +Till one day about sundown--she hadn't seen a house for milds back--she +come to a little house a-standin' back on the edge of a pleasant strip +of woods. A herd of sleek cows and some horses and some sheep wuz in +pastures alongside of it, and a little creek of sparklin' water run +before it, and she went over a rustic bridge, up through a pretty front +yard, into a little vine-shaded porch, and rapped at the door. + +Nobody come; she rapped agin; nobody made a appearance. + +But anon she hearn a low groanin' and cryin' inside. + +So, bein' at the bottom one of the kindest-hearted creeters in the +world, but embittered by strugglin' along alone, Arvilly opened the door +and went in. She went through a little parlor into the back room, and +wuzn't that a sight that met her eyes? + +A good-lookin' man of about Arvilly's age laid there all covered with +blood and fainted entirely away, and on his breast wuz throwed the form +of a little lame girl all covered with blood, and a-cryin' and +a-groanin' as if her heart would break. + +She thought her Pa wuz dead. + +It seemed that he had cut his head dretfully with a tree branch +a-fallin' onto it, and had jest made out to git to the house before he +fainted; and his little girl, havin' never seen a faint, thought it wuz +death; and it _is_ its first cousin. + +Wall, here wuz a place for Arvilly's patience, and pluck, and faculty, +to soar round in. + +The first thing, she took up the little lame girl in her arms--a sweet +little creeter of five summers--and sot her in a chair, and comforted +her by tellin' her that her Pa would be all right in a few minutes. + +And she then, (and I don't spoze that she had ever been nigher to a +good-lookin' man than from three to five feet,) but she had to lift up +his head and wash the blood from the clusterin' brown hair, with some +threads of silver in it, and tear her own handkerchief into strips to +bind up his wounds; and she had some court-plaster with her and other +neccessaries, and some good intment, and she is handy at everything, +Arvilly is. + +Wall, by the time that a pair of good-lookin' blue eyes opened agin on +this world, Arvilly had got the pretty little girl all washed and +comforted, and a piller under his head; and the minute his blue eyes +opened a spark flew out of 'em right from that piller that kindled up a +simultanous one in the cool gray orbs of Arvilly. + +Wall, although he had his senses, he couldn't move or be moved for a day +and a half. He didn't want nobody sent for, and Arvilly dassent leave +'em alone to go; so as a Christian she had to take holt and take care on +'em. + +Wall, Arvilly always wuz, and always will be, I spoze, as good a +housekeeper and cook as ever wuz made. + +So I spoze it wuz a sight to see how quick she got that disordered +settin'-room to lookin' cozy and home-like, and a good supper on a table +drawed up to the side of the little lame girl. + +And I spoze that it wuz one of the strangest experiences that ever took +place on this planet, and I d'no as they ever had any stranger ones in +Mars or Jupiter. Arvilly had to kinder feed the invalid man, Cephus +Shute by name--had to kinder kneel down by him and hold the plate and +teacup, and help him to eat. + +And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite--she ruther enjoyed it +of the two; for before two days wuz over she owned up that if there wuz +any extra good bits she'd ruther he'd have 'em than to have 'em herself. + +[Illustration: And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a +mite--she ruther enjoyed it.] + +The world is full of miracles; Sauls breathin' out vengeance are dropped +down senseless by the power of Heaven. + +Pilgrim Arvilly's displayin' abroad the "Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds +of Man" are struck down helpless and mute by the power of Love. + +In less than three days she had promised to marry Cephus in the Fall. + +He had a good little property--his wife had been dead two years. His +hired girl--a shiftless creeter--had flown the day Arvilly got there, +and nothin' stood in the way of marriage and happiness. + +Arvilly's heart yearned over the little girl that had never walked a +step, and she loved her Pa, and the Pa loved her. + +When she sot off from there a week later--for she wuz bound to see the +Fair, and quiltin' had to be done, and clothin' made up before marriage, +no matter how much Cephus plead for haste--he had got well enough to +carry her ten milds to the cars, and she had come the rest of the way by +rail; and she said, bein' kinder sick of canvassin' for that old book, +she had tackled this new one, and wuz havin' real good luck with it. + +Wall, I wuz tickled enough for Arvilly, and I made up my mind then and +there to give her a good linen table-cloth and a pair of new woollen +sheets for a weddin' present, and I subscribed for the "Precious +Performances" on the spot. I didn't spoze that I should care much about +readin' "The Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious Performances of Man"-- + +But I bought it to help her along. I knew that she would have to buy her +"true so" (that is French, and means weddin' clothes), and I thought +every little helped; but she said that it wuz "A be-a-u-tiful book, so +full of man's noble deeds." + +"Wall," sez I, "you know that I always told you that you run men too +much." + +"But," sez she, "I never drempt that men wuz such lovely creeters." + +"Oh, wall," sez I, "as for that, men have their spells of loveliness, +jest like female mortals, and their spells of actin', like the old +Harry." + +"Oh, no," sez she; "they are a beautiful race of bein's, almost +perfect." + +"Wall," sez I, "I hope your opinion will hold out." But I don't spoze it +will. Six months of married life--dry days, and wet ones, meals on time, +and meals late, insufficient kindlin' wood, washin' days, and cleanin' +house will modify her transports; but I wouldn't put no dampers onto +her. + +I merely sez, "Oh, yes, Arvilly, men are likely creeters more'n half the +time, and considerable agreeable." + +"Agreeable!" sez she; "they're almost divine." Arvilly always wuz most +too ramptious in everything she undertook; she never loved to wander +down the sweet, calm plains of Megumness, as I do. + +And then I spoze Cephus made everything of her, and it wuz a real rarity +to her to be made on and flattered up by a good-lookin' man. + +But well he might make of her--he will be doin' dretful well to git +Arvilly; she's a good worker and calculator, and her principles are like +brass and iron for soundness; and she's real good-lookin', too, +now--looks 'leven years younger, or ten and a half, anyway. + +But jest as Arvilly and I wuz a-withdrawin' ourselves from each other, I +sez, + +"Arvilly, have you been to the Fair Sundays?" + +"No," sez she; "I didn't lay out to, for I could go week days. 'The +Precious Performances' yields money to spare to take me there week days, +and you know that I only wanted it open for them that couldn't git there +any day but Sundays. And also," sez she honestly, + +"I talked a good deal, bein' so mad at the Nation for makin' such +dretful hard work partakin' of a gnat, and then swallerin' down Barnum's +hull circus, side-shows and all. + +"Why didn't the Nation shet up the saloons?" sez she, in bitter axents. +"Folks can have their doubts about Sunday openin' bein' wicked, but the +Lord sez expressly that 'no drunkard can inherit Heaven.' The nation wuz +so anxious to set patterns before the young--why wuzn't it afraid to +turn human bein's into fiends before 'em, liable to shoot down these +dear young folks, or lead 'em into paths worse than death? + +"And it wuz so anxious to show off well before foreign nations. Wuz it +any prettier sight to reel round before 'em, drunk as a fool, +a-committin' suicide, and rapinin', and murder, and actin'? I wuz so +mad," sez Arvilly, "that I felt ugly, and spoze I talked so." + +"Wall," sez I, "they've acted dretful queer about Sunday openin', take +it from first to last. + +"But," sez I, reasonably, "takin' such a dretful big thing onto their +hands to manage would be apt to make folks act queer. + +"I spoze," sez I, fallin' a little ways into oritory--"I spoze that if +Josiah and me had took a rinosterhorse to board durin' the heated +term, our actions would often be termed queer by our neighbors. To begin +with, it's bein' such new business to us, we shouldn't know what to feed +it, to agree with its immense stomach; we should, I dare presoom to say, +try experiments with it before we got the hang of its feed, and peek +through the barn doors dretful curious at it to see how it wuz a-actin', +and how its food wuz agreein' with it. + +"We shouldn't dast to ride it to water, or holler at it, as if it wuz a +calf; and if it should happen to break loose, Heaven knows what we +should do with it! + +"And I spoze every fence would be full of neighbors a-standin' safe on +their own solid premises, a-hollerin' out to us what to do, and every +one on 'em mad as hens if we didn't foller their directions. + +"Some on 'em hollerin' to us to mount up on it and ride it back into the +barn, when they knew that it would tear us to pieces if we went nigh it +when it wuz mad. And some on 'em orderin' us to git rid of it. And how +could we dispose of a ragin' rinosterhorse at a minute's notice? And +some on 'em a-yellin' at us to kill it. How could we kill it, when the +creeter didn't belong to us? + +"And some on 'em, not realizin' that our rinosterhorse boardin' wuz new +business to us, and we wuz liable to make mistakes, standin' up on the +ruff of their own barns, safe and sound, a-readin' the Bible to us and +warnin' us, and we tuggin' away and swettin' with this wild creeter on +our hands, and tryin' to do the best we could with it. + +"And then, right on top of this, Jonesville might serve a injunction +onto us, that we had no right to let such a dangerous creeter into the +precincts of Jonesville; and then we, feelin' kinder sorry, mebby, that +we had ondertook the job, tried to git rid on't; and the rinosterhorse +owner serves another injunction on us, makin' us keep it, sayin' that +he'd paid its board in advance, and that he wouldn't take it back. + +"And there we would be, all wore out with our job, and not pleasin' +nobody, nor nothin', but makin' the hull caboodle mad as hens at us; and +we a-not meanin' any hurt, none of the time, a-meanin' well towards +Jonesville and rinosterhorses. Wouldn't we be in a situation to be +pitied, Arvilly?" + +"Yes," sez she, "it is jest so as I tell you; Cephus sez that he won't +wait a minute longer than September." + +I see how it wuz--she hadn't hearn a word of my remarkable eloquence. +Like all the rest, she had vivid idees about Sunday closin'; but come to +the p'int, her own affairs wuz of the most consequence. She forgot all +about the struggles of the Directors in their efforts to do what wuz +right and best, in thoughts of Cephus. + +But I considered it human nater, and forgive her. Wall, after Arvilly +left me, I returned agin to the sights in the noble Liberal Arts +Department, and see everything else that wuz riz up and helpful; and +finding out everything about the land and sea, the Heavens, and depths +below the earth and seas. + +And oh, what queer, queer feelin's that sight gin me; they hain't to be +described upon, and I hain't a-goin' to try to; it would be too +much--too much for the public to hear about it, and for me to record +'em; though there wuz plenty of weights, measures, and balances, if I +had tried to tackle the job of weighin' 'em. + +Now, what I have said of the liberal part, and especially of the +trainin' of the young, you can see plain that it wuz as much more +interestin' than the manafactures part as the soul is superior to the +body, or eternity is longer than time. + +So, the world bein' such a sort of a curious place, it didn't surprise +me a mite to see that this department, that wuz the most important in +the hull Columbian World's Fair, wuz dretful cramped for room, and +kinder put away upstairs. + +For, as I sez to myself, the old world has such dretful curious kinks in +it, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this department sort o' +squeezed into the end o' one buildin', and upstairs kinder, while the +display for horned cattle covered over sixty acres. + +A good many farmers are as careful agin of their blooded stock as they +are of the welfare of their wives and children. + +They will put work and hardship on the mother of their children that +they wouldn't think of darin' to venture with their cows with a +pedigree, for they would say, such overwork will injure the calf. + +How is it with their own children, when the delicate mother does all the +household drudgery of a farm, and milks seven or eight cows night and +mornin'? + +Toilin' till late bedtime, gettin' up before half rested, and takin' up +agin the hard toil till the little feeble child-life is born into the +world. + +How is it with the mother and the child? + +For answer, I refer you to countless newspaper files, under the headin' +of "mysterious dispensations of Providence," and to old solitary +churchyards, and to the insane statisticks of the country. + +The bereaved husband, a-blamin' Providence, but takin' some comfort in +the thought that "the Lord loveth whom He chasteneth," walks out under +his mournin' weed, and pats the sleek sides of his Alderney cow, and its +fat, healthy young one, and ponders on how he could improve their +condition, and better the stock, and mebby has passin' thoughts on some +bloomin' young girl, who he could persuade to try the fate of the first. + +And he'll have no trouble in doin' so--not at all; putty is hard in +comparison to wimmin's heads and hearts, sometimes. + +But I am, indeed, eppisodin', and to resoom, and proceed. + +In this world, where the material, the practical, so oft overshadows +the spiritual, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this noble--noble +liberal art display crowded back by less riz up and exalted ones. + +And oh, what curious things we did see in this Hall of Wonders--curious +as a dog, and curiouser. + +The New South Wales exhibit in the west gallery is awful big, and +divided into five courts, and all full of Beauty and Use. + +These Australians are pert and kinder sassy; they look on our country as +old, and wore out--some as we look at our Ma Country. + +But their exhibit is a wonderful one--exhibit of their mines, that they +say are a-goin' to be the richest in the World. + +And lots of pictures showin' their strange, melancholy Australian +scenery. + +And their big trees. Why, one of these trees, they say, is the biggest +yet discovered in the World; it is 400 and 80 feet high. + +And it wuz here that I see the very queerest thing that I ever did see +in my life; it wuz in their collection of strange stuffed birds, and +animals which wuz large, and complete, and rangin' from the Emu down to +a pure white hummin'-bird. + +It wuz here that I see this Thing that Scientists hain't never +classified; it is about the size of a beaver--has fur like a seal, eyes +like a fish, is web-footed, lays eggs, and hatches its young and lives +in the water. + +It is called a Platypus--there wuz four on 'em. + +Queer creeter as I ever see. No wonder that Scientists furled their +spectacles in front of it, and sot down discouraged. + +Wall, we hung round there till most night, and Josiah and I went home as +tired as two dogs, and tireder. And we both gin in that we hadn't seen +nothin' to what we might have seen there; as you may say, we hadn't done +any more justice to the contents of that buildin' than we would if we +had undertook to count the slate-stuns in our old creek back of our +house clear from Jonesville to Zoar--- more'n five miles of clear +slate-stun. What could we do to it in one day? + +But fatigue and hunger--on Josiah's part, a prancin' team--bore us away, +and we went home in pretty good sperits after all, though some late. + +Miss Plank had a good supper. We wuz late, but she had kept it warm for +us--some briled chicken, and some green peas, and a light nice puddin', +and other things accordin'; and Josiah _did_ indeed do justice to it. + + + + +CHAPTER XIII. + + +Wall, the next day after our visit to the Manafactures and Liberal Arts +Buildin', I told Josiah to-day I wouldn't put it off a minute longer, I +wuz goin' to see the Convent of La Rabida; and sez I, "I feel mortified +and ashamed to think I hain't been before." Sez I, "What would +Christopher Columbus say to think I had slighted him all this time if he +knew on't!" + +And Josiah said "he guessed I wouldn't git into any trouble with +Columbus about it, after he'd been dead four hundred years." + +"Wall," sez I, "I don't spoze I would, but I d'no but folkses feelin's +can be hurt if their bodies have moved away from earth. I d'no anything +about it, nor you don't, Josiah Allen." + +"Wall," he said, "he wouldn't be afraid to venter it." + +He wanted to go to the Live-Stock Exhibit that day--wanted to like a +dog. + +But I persuaded him off the notion, and I don't know but I jest as soon +tell how I done it. + +I see Columbus's feelin's wouldn't do, and so forth, nor sentiment, nor +spirituality, don't appeal to Josiah Allen nothin' as vittles do. + +So I told him, what wuz indeed the truth, that a restaurant was nigh +there where delicious food could be obtained at very low prices. + +He yielded instantly, and sez he, "It hain't hardly fair, when +Christopher is the cause of all these doin's, that he should be slighted +so by us." + +And I sez, "No, indeed!" so we went directly there by the nearest way, +which wuz partly by land and partly by water; and as our boat sailed on +through the waves under the brilliant sunshine and the grandeur of +eighteen ninety-three, did it not make me think of Him, weary, +despairin', misunderstood, with his soul all hemmed in by envious and +malicious foes, so that there wuz but one open path for him to soar in, +and that wuz upward, as his boat crept and felt its way along through +the night, and storm, and oncertainty of 1492. + +Wall, anon or about that time, we drew near the place where I wanted to +be. + +The Convent of La Rabida is a little to the east of Agricultural Hall, a +sort of a inlet lake that feeds a long portion of the grand canal. + +A promontory is formed by the meetin' of the two waters, and all round +this point of land, risin' to a height of twenty-two feet, is a rough +stun wall. + +This wall is a reproduction of the dangerous coast of Spain, and back on +this rise of ground can be seen the Convent of La Rabida, a fac-simile, +or, as you might say, a similer fact, a exact reproduction of the +convent where Columbus planned out his voyage to the new world. + +Yes, within these walls wuz born the great and darin' scheme of +Columbus--a great birth indeed; only next to us in eternal consequences +to the birth in the manger. + +It stands jest as it ort to, a-facin' the risin' sun. + +A low, eight-sided cupalo surmounts the choir space inside the chapel, +and above the nave rises the balcony. + +On three sides of a broad, open court are the lonesome cloisters in +which the Monks knelt in their ceaseless prayers. + +The chapel floor is a little higher than the court and cloisters, and is +paved with bricks. + +It wuz at this very convent door that Columbus arrived heart-sore and +weary after seven years' fruitless labor in the cause he held so clost +to his heart. + +Seven long years that he had spent beggin' and importunin' for help to +carry out his Heaven-sent visions. + +A livin' light shinin' in his sad eyes, and he couldn't git anybody else +to see it. + +The constant washin' of new seas on new shores, and he couldn't git +anybody to hear 'em. + +A constant glow, prophetic and ardent, longin' to carry the religion of +Christ into a new land that he knew wuz a-waitin' him, but everybody +else deaf and dumb to his heart-sick longin's. + +Oh, I thought to myself as I stood there, if that poor creeter could +only had a few of the gorgeous banners that wuz waved out to the air, +enough to clothe an army; if he could have only had enough of 'em to +made him a hull shirt; if he could have had enough of the banquets +spread to his memory, enough to feed all the armies of the earth; if he +could have a slice of bread and a good cup of tea out of 'em, how glad I +would be, and how glad he would have been! + +But it wuzn't to be, it wuzn't to be. + +Hungry and in rags, almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at +the convent gate, to ask food and shelter for himself and child. + +[Illustration: Almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at +the convent gate.] + +It wuz here that he found an asylum for a few years, carryin' on his +plans, makin' out new arguments, stronger, mebby, than he had argued +with for seven stiddy years, and I should a thought them old arguments +must have been wore out. + +It wuz in one of the rooms of the convent that he met the Monks in +debate, and also argued back and forth with Garcia Fernandez and Alonzo +Penzen, gettin' the better of Alonzo every time, but makin' it up to him +afterwards by lettin' him command one of the vessels of his fleet. It +wuz from here the superior of the convent, won over by Columbuses +eloquence, went for audience with the Queen, and from it Columbus wuz +summoned to appear at court. + +In this very convent he made his preparations for his voyage, and on the +mornin' he sailed from Palos he worshipped God in this little chapel. +What visions riz up before his eyes as he knelt on the brick floor of +that little chapel, jest ready to leave the certainty and sail out into +the oncertainty, leavin' the oncertainty and goin' out into the +certainty! + +A curious prayer that must have been, and a riz up one. + +In that prayer, in the confidence and aspiration of that one man, lay +the hull new world. The hope, the freedom, the liberty, the +enlightenment of a globe, jest riz up on the breath of that one prayer. + +A momentious prayer as wuz ever riz up on earth. + +But the stun walls didn't give no heed to it, and I dare say that Alonzo +and the rest wuz sick a-waitin' for him, and wanted to cut it short. + +Yes, Columbus must have had emotions in this convent as hefty and as +soarin' as they make, and truly they must have been immense to gone +ahead of mine, as I stood there and thought on him, what he had done and +what he had suffered. + +Why, I had more'n a hundred and twenty-five or thirty a minute right +along, and I don't know but more. + +When I see them relics of that noble creeter, paper that he had had his +own hand on, that his own eyes had looked at, his own brain had +dictated, every one of 'em full of the ardentcy and earnestness of his +religion--why, they increased the number and frequency of my emotions to +a almost alarmin' extent. + +[Illustration: Manuscripts] + +Here are twenty-nine manuscripts all in his own hand. + +They are truly worth more than their weight in gold--they are worth +their weight in diamonds. + +Amongst the most priceless manuscripts and documents is the original of +the contract made with the Soverigns of Spain before his first voyage, +under which Columbus made his first voyage to America. + +The most remarkable contract that wuz ever drawn, in which the Soverigns +of Spain guaranteed to Columbus and his heirs forever one eighth of all +that might be produced of any character whatever in any land he might +discover, and appinted him and his descendants perpetual rulers over +such lands, with the title of Viceroy. + +I looked at the contract, and then thought of how Columbus died in +poverty and disgrace, and now, four hundred years after his death, the +world a-spendin' twenty million to honor his memory. + +A sense of the folly and the strangeness of all things come over me like +a flood, and I bent my head in shame to think I belonged to a race of +bein's so ongrateful, and so lyin', and everything else. + +I thought of that humble grave where a broken heart hid itself four +hundred years ago, and then I looked out towards that matchless White +City of gorgeous palaces riz up to his honor four hundred years too +late; and a sense of the futility of all things, the pity of it, the +vanity of all things here below, swept over me, and instinctively I lay +holt of my pardner's arm, and thought for a minute I must leave the +buildin'; but I thought better on't, and he thought I laid holt of his +arm as a mark of affection. And I didn't ondeceive him in it. + +Then there is Columbuses commission as Admiral of the Ocean Seas. + +His correspondence with Ferdinand and Isabella before and after his +discovery, and a host of other invaluable papers loaned by the Spanish +Goverment and the living descendants of Columbus in Spain. And there is +pieces of the house his father-in-law built for him--a cane made from +one of the jistes, and the shutters of one of the windows. Columbuses +own hand may have opened them shutters! O my heart! think on't. + +And then there wuz the original copy of the first books relatin' to +America, over one hundred of 'em, obtained from the Vatican at Rome, and +museums, and libraries, in London, and Paris, and Madrid, and +Washington, D.C. They are writ by Lords, and Cardinals, and Bishops, way +back as fur as fourteen hundred and ninety-three. + +Then there wuz quaint maps and charts of the newly discovered country, +lookin' some as our first maps would of Mars, if the United States had +made up its mind to annex that planet, and Uncle Sam had jest begun to +lay it out into countries. + +Then there are the portraits of Columbus. Good creeter! it seemed a pity +to see so many of 'em--his enemies might keep right on abusin' him, and +say that he wuz double-faced, or sixty or eighty faced, when I know, and +they all ort to know, that he wuz straightforward and stiddy as the sun. +Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em. + +[Illustration (handwritten in the illustration): These are my authentic +portraits! Ch. Columbus, Esq. mp] + +[Illustration: Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so +many of 'em.] + +Then there are models and photographs of statutes and monuments of him, +and the very stun and clay that them tall monuments is made of, mebby +they are the very stuns that hurt his bare feet, and the clay the very +same his tears had fell on, as he'd throw himself down heart-weary on +his lonesome pilgrimages. I dare presoom to say that he would lay his +head down under some wayside tree and cry--I hain't a doubt on't. + +When I thought it over, how much had been said about Columbus even +durin' the last year in Jonesville and Chicago, to say nothin' about the +rest of the world, it wuz a treat indeed to see the first printed +allusion that wuz ever made to Columbus, about three months after +Columbus arrived in Portugal, March fifteenth, fourteen hundred and +ninety-three. It was writ by Mr. Carvugal, Spanish Cardinal. + +In it Mr. Carvugal says-- + +"And Christ placed under their rule (Ferdinand and Isabella) the +Fortunate Islands." + +I sez to Josiah, "I guess if Mr. Carvugal was sot down here to-day, and +see what he would see here, he would be apt to think indeed they wuz +Fortunate Islands." + +But as I said that I heard a voice a-sayin'-- + +"Who is Mr. Carvugal, Samantha?" + +I recognized the voice, and I sez, "Why, Irena Flanders, is it you? I +have been to see you; I hearn you wuz sick." + +"Yes," sez she, "I wuz beat out, and I thought I couldn't stand it; but +I feel better to-day, so we have been to the Forestry Buildin', and +thought we would come in here." + +But I see that she didn't feel as I did about the immortal relics, but +she kinder pretended to, as folks will; and Elam and Josiah went to +talkin' about hayin', and wondered how the crops wuz a-gittin' along in +Jonesville. But I kep on a-lookin' round and listenin' to Irena's +remarks about her symptoms with one half of my mind, or about half, and +examinin' the relics with the other half. + +There wuz a little Latin book with queer wood-cuts, "Concernin' Islands +lately discovered," published in Switzerland in 1494; under the title it +begun--"Christopher Colum--" + +It made me mad to hear that good, noble creeter's name cut off and +demeaned, and I told Irena so. + +And she sez, "That's what little Benjy calls our old white duck; his +name is Columbus, but he calls it Colum." + +She is a great duck-raiser; but I didn't thank her for alludin' to +barn-yard fowls in such a time as this. + +Wall, there wuz the first life of Columbus ever writ, by his son +Farnendo. + +And a book relatin' to the namin' of America. I thought it would been a +good plan if there had been a few more about that, and had named it +Columbia--jest what it ort to be, and not let another man take the honor +that should have been Christopher's. + +But I meditated on what a queer place this old world wuz, and how +nateral for one man to toil and work, and another step in and take the +pay for it; so it didn't surprise me a mite, but it madded me some. + +Then there wuz the histories of the different cities where he wuz born, +and the different places where his bones repose. + +Poor creeter! they fit then because they didn't want his bones, and they +starved him so that he wuzn't much besides bones, and they didn't want +his bones anyway, and they put chains onto them poor old bones, and led +'em off to prison. + +And now hull cities and countries would hold it their chief honor to lie +about it, and claim the credit of givin' 'em burial. O dear suz! O dear +me! + +Wall, there wuz one of the anchors, and the canvas used by Columbus on +board his flag-ship. + +The very canvas that the wind swelled out and wafted the great +Discoverer. O my heart, think on't! + +And then there wuz the ruins of the little town of Isabella, the first +established in the new world, brung lately from San Domingo by a +man-of-war. + +And then there wuz the first church bell that ever rung in America, +presented to the town of Isabella by King Ferdinand. + +Oh, if I could have swung out with that old bell, and my senses could +have took in the sights and seens the sound had echoed over! What a +sight--what a sight it would have been! + +Ringin' out barbarism and ringin' in the newer religion; ringin' out, as +time went on, old simple ways, and idees--mebby bringin' in barbarous +ways; swingin' back and forth, to and fro; ringin' in now, I hope and +pray, the era of love and justice, goodwill to man and woman. + +Wall, I wuz almost lost in my thoughts in hangin' over that old bell. It +had took me back into the dim old green forest isles and onbroken +wilderness, when I heard a bystander a-sayin' to another one--"There is +Columbuses relations; there is the Duke of Veragua." + +And on lookin' up, I indeed see Columbuses own relation on his own side, +with his wife and daughter. + +The relation on Columbuses side wuz a middlin' good-lookin' and a +good-natered lookin' man, no taller than Josiah, with blue eyes, gray +hair, and short whiskers. + +[Illustration: Columbuses own relation on his own side, with his +wife and daughter.] + +His wife wuz a good-lookin', plump woman, some younger apparently than +he wuz, and the daughter wuz pretty and fresh-lookin' as a pink rose. + +I liked their looks first rate. + +And jest the minute my eyes fell on 'em, so quick my intellect moves, I +knew what was incumbent on me to do. + +It wuz my place, it would be expected of me--I must welcome them to +America; I must, in the name of my own dignity, and the power of the +Nation, gin 'em the freedom of Jonesville. I must not slight them for +their own sakes, and their noble ancestors. + +One human weakness might be discovered in me by a clost observer in that +rapt hour: I didn't really know how to address the wife of the Duke. + +And I whispered to Irena Flanders, and, sez I, "If a man is a duke, what +would his wife be called?" Sez I, "She'd feel hurt if I slighted her." + +And sez she, "If one is a duke, the other would naterally be called a +drake." + +I knew better than that--she hain't any too smart by nater, and her mind +runs to fowls, what there is of it. + +But my Josiah heard the inquiry, and sez he-- + +"I should call her a duck;" and he continued, with his eyes riveted on +the beautiful face of the Duke's daughter-- + +"That pretty girl is a duck, and no mistake." + +But I sez, "Hush; that would be too familiar and also too rural." + +I hain't ashamed of the country--no, indeed, I am proud on't; still I +knew that it wuz, specially in June, noted for its tender greenness. + +And sez I, "I'll trust to the hour to inspire me; I'll sail out as his +great ancestor did, and trust to Providence to help me out." + +So I advanced onto 'em, and I thought, as I went, if you call a man by +the hull of his name he hadn't ort to complain; so I sez with a deep +curchey--I knew a plain curchey wouldn't do justice to the occasion. + +So I gracefully took hold of my alpaca skirt with both hands and held it +out slightly, and curchied from ten to fourteen inches, I should judge. + +I wanted it deep enough to show the profound esteem and honor in which I +held him, and not deep enough so's to give him the false idee that I wuz +a professional dancer, or opera singer, or anything of that sort. + +I judged that my curchey wuz jest about right. + +[Illustration: "I salute you in the name of Jonesville and +America."] + +Imegatly after my curchey I sez, "Don Christobel Colon De Toledo De La +Cerda Y Gante," and then I paused for breath, while the world waited-- + +"I welcome you to this country--I salute you in the name of Jonesville +and America." + +And then agin I made that noble, beautiful curchey. + +He bowed so low that if a basin of water had been sot on his back it +would have run down over his head. + +Sez I, "The man in whose veins flows a drop of the precious blood of the +Hero who discovered us is near and dear to the heart of the new world." + +Sez I, "I feel that we can't do too much to honor you, and I hereby +offer you the freedom of Jonesville." + +And sez I, "I would have brung it in a paper collar box if I'd thought +on't, but I hope you will overlook the omission, and take it verbal." + +Agin he bowed that dretful perlite, courteous bow, and agin I put in +that noble curchey. + +It wuz a hour long to be remembered by any one who wuz fortunate enough +to witness it; and sez he-- + +"I am sensible of the distinguished honor you do me, Madam; accept my +profound thanks." + +I then turned to his wife, and sez I, "Miss Christobel Colon Toledo +Ohio--" + +I got kinder mixed up here by my emotions, and the efforts my curcheys +had cost me; I hadn't ort to mentioned the word Ohio. + +But I waded out agin--"De La Cerda Y Gante-- + +"As a pardner of Columbus, and also as a female woman, I bid you also +welcome to America in the name of woman, and I tender to you also the +freedom of Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar. + +"And you," sez I, "Honorable Maria Del Pillow Colon Y Aguilera-- + +"You sweet little creeter you, I'd love to have you come and stay with +me a week right along, you pretty thing." Sez I, "How proud your Grandpa +would be of you if he wuz here!" + +My feelin's had carried me away, and I felt that I had lost the formal, +polite tone of etiquette that I had intended to carry on through the +interview. + +But she wuz so awful pretty, I couldn't help it; but I felt that it wuz +best to terminate it, so I bowed low, a-holdin' out my alpaca skirt +kinder noble in one hand and my green veil in the other, some like a +banner, and backed off. + +They too bowed deep, and sorter backed off too. Oh, what a hour for +America! + +Josiah put out his arm anxiously, for I wuz indeed a-movin' backwards +into a glass case of relics, and the great seen terminated. + +Miss Flanders and Elam had gone--they shrunk from publicity. I guess +they wuz afraid it wuz too great a job, the ceremony attendin' our +givin' these noble foreigners the freedom of our native town. + +But they no need to. A willin' mind makes a light job. + +It had been gin to 'em, and gin well, too. + +Wall, Josiah and I didn't stay very much longer. I'd have been glad to +seen the Princess sent out from Spain to our doin's, and I know she will +feel it, not seein' of me. + +She wuzn't there, but I thought of her as I wended my way out, as I +looked over the grandeur of the seen that her female ancestor had +rendered possible. + +Thinkses I, she must have different feelin's from what her folks did in +fourteen hundred. + +Then how loath they wuz to even listen to Columbuses pathetic appeals +and prayers! But they did at last touch the heart of a woman. That woman +believed him, while the rest of Spain sneered at him. Had she lived, +Columbus wouldn't have been sent to prison in chains. No, indeed! But +she passed away, and Spain misused him. But now they send their +royalties to meet with all the kings and queens of the earth to bow down +to his memory. + +As we wended out, the caravels lay there in the calm water--the Santa +Maria, the Pinta, and the Nina, all becalmed in front of the convent. + +No more rough seas in front of 'em; they furl their sails in the +sunlight of success. + +All is glory, all is rejoicing, all is praise. + +Four hundred years after the brave soul that planned and accomplished it +all died heart-broken and in chains, despised and rejected by men, +persecuted by his enemies, betrayed by his friends. + +True, brave heart, I wonder if the God he trusted in, and tried to +honor, lets him come back on some fair mornin' or cloudless moonlight +evenin', and look down and see what the nations are sayin' and doin' for +him in eighteen hundred and ninety-three! + +I don't know, nor Josiah don't. + +But as I stood a-thinkin' of this, the sun come out from under a cloud +and lit up the caravels with its golden light, and lay on the water like +a long, shinin' path leadin' into glory. + +And a light breeze stirred the white sails of the Santa Maria, some as +though it wuz a-goin' to set sail agin. + +And the shadders almost seemed alive that lay on the narrer deck. + +After we left La Rabida, Josiah wanted to go and see the exhibit called +Man and his Works. + +Sez he, "I'll show you now, Samantha, what _our_ works are. I'll show +you the most beautiful and august exposition on the grounds." + +Sez he, "You boasted high about wimmen's doin's, and they wuz fair," sez +he, "what I call fair to middlin'. But in this you'll see grandeur and +True Greatness." + +Josiah didn't know a thing about the show, only what he gathered from +its name; and feelin' as he did about himself and his sect, he naterally +expected wonders. + +So, leanin' on the arm of Justice, I accompanied him into the buildin', +which wuzn't fur from La Rabida. + +But almost the first room we went into, Josiah almost swooned at the +sight, and I clung to his arm instinctively. There we wuz amongst more +than three thousand skeletons and skulls. + +Why, the goose pimples that rose on me didn't subside till most night. + +And in the very next room wuz a collection of mummies, the humbliest +ones that I ever sot my eyes on in my hull life--two or three hundred on +'em, from Peru, Utah, New Mexico, Egypt, British Columbia, etc., etc. + +When Josiah's eyes fell onto 'em, my poor pardner sez, "Samantha, less +be a-goin'." + +Sez I, "Are you satisfied, Josiah Allen, with the Works of Man?" + +And he advised me strong--"Not to make a luny and a idiot of myself." + +And sez he, "Dum it all, why do they call it the works of man? There is +as many wimmen amongst them dum skeletons as men, I'll bet a cent." + +Wall, we went into another room and found a very interestin' +exhibit--the measurements of heads: long-headed folks and short-headed +ones; and measurements of children's heads who wuz educated, and the +heads of savage children, showin' the influence that moral trainin' has +on the brains of boys and girls. + +Wall, it would take weeks to examine all we see there--the remains of +the Aborigines, the Greeks, the Romans, the Egyptians. We could see by +them relics how they lived--their religions, their domestic life, their +arts, and their industries. + +And then we see photographs by the hullsale of mounds and ruins from all +over the world. + +Why, we see so many pictures of ruins, that Josiah said that "he felt +almost ruined." + +And I sez, "That must come from the inside, Josiah. It hadn't ort to +make you feel so." + +And then we see all sorts of things to illustrate the games that these +old ruined folks used to play, and their religions they believed +in--idols, and clay altars, and things; and once, when I wuz a-tryin' to +look calm at the very meanest-lookin' idol that I ever laid eyes on, + +Sez Josiah, "The folks that would try to worship such a lookin' thing as +that ort to be ruined." + +And I whispered back, "If the secret things that folks worship to-day +could be materialized, they would look enough sight worse than this." +Sez I, "How would the mammon of Greed look carved in stun, or the beast +of Intemperance?" + +"Oh!" sez he, "bring in your dum temperance talk everywhere, will you? I +should think we wuz in a bad enough place here to let your ears rest, +anyway." + +"Wall," sez I, "then don't run down folks that couldn't answer back for +ten thousand years." + +But truly we wuz in a bad place, if humbliness is bad, for them idols +did beat all, and then there wuz a almost endless display of amulets, +charms, totems, and other things that they used to carry on their +religious meetin's with, or what they called religion. + +And then we see some strange clay altars containin' cremated human +bein's. + +Here Josiah hunched me agin-- + +"You feel dretful cut up if you hear any one speak aginst these old +creeters, but what do you think of that?" sez he, a-pintin' to the burnt +bodies. Sez he, "Most likely them bodies wuz victims that wuz killed on +their dum altars--dum 'em!" + +"Yes," sez I, "but we of the nineteenth century slay two hundred +thousand victims every year on the altar of Mammon, and Intemperance." + +"Keep it up, will you--keep a preachin'!" sez he, and his tone wuz +bitter and voyalent in the extreme. + +And here he turned his back on me and went to examine some of the +various games of all countries, such as cards, dice, dominoes, checkers, +etc., etc. + +[Illustration: Josiah turned his back on me.] + +Which shows that in that savage age, as well as in our too civilized +one, amusements wuz a part of their daily life. + +Wall, it wuz all dretful interestin' to me, though Skairfulness wuz +present with us, and goose pimples wuz abroad. + +And out-doors the exhibit wuz jest as fascinatin'. + +Along the shores of the pond are grouped tribes of Indians from North +America. They live in their primitive huts and tents, and there we see +their rude boats and canoes. New York contributes a council house and a +bark lodge once used by the once powerful Iroquois confederation. + +And, poor things! where be they now? Passed away. Their canoes have gone +down the stream of Time, and gone down the Falls out of sight. + +But to resoom. + +Wall, seein' they wuz right there, we went to see the ruins of +Yucatan--they wuz only a few steps away. + +Now, I never had paid any attention to Yucatan. I had always seen it on +the map of Mexico, a little strip of land a-runnin' out into the water, +and washed by the waves on both sides. But, good land! I would have paid +more attention to it if I had known that down deep under its forests, +where they had lain for more than a thousand years, wuz the ruins of a +vast city, with its castles and monuments wrought in marble, and +fashioned with highest beauty and art. + +Whose hands had wrought them marble columns, and carved facades? + +The silence of a thousand years lays between my question and its true +answer. + +I can't tell who they wuz, where they come from, or where they went to. + +But the pieces of soulless stun remain for us to marvel over, when the +livin' hands that wrought these have vanished forever. + +Curious, very. + +But mebby some magnetizm still hangs about them hoary old walls that has +the power to draw their founders from their new home, wherever it is +now. + +Mebby them old Yucatanners come down in a shadder sloop and lay off over +aginst them ruins, and enjoy themselves first-rate. + +Here too is the city of the Cliff Dwellers--the most wonderful city I +ever see or ever expect to see. There towers up a mountain made to look +exactly like Battle Mountain, where these ruins are found--the homes and +abidin' place of a race so much older than the Mexican and Peru old ones +that they seem like folks of last week--almost like babies. + +The hull of these buildin's which is called Cliff Palace is over two +hundred feet long, and the rooms look pretty much all alike. They wuz +round rooms mostly, with a hole in the floor for a fireplace, and stun +seats a-runnin' clear round the room, and I'd a gin a dollar bill if I +could a seen a-settin' in them seats the ones that used to set there--if +I could seen 'em sot down there in Jackson Park, and its marvels, and I +could have hearn 'em tell what Old World wonders they had seen, and what +they had felt and suffered--the beliefs of that old time; the laws that +governed 'em, or that didn't govern 'em; their friends and their +enemies; the strange animals that lurked round 'em; the wonderful +flowers and vegetation--in short, if I could a sot down and neighbored +with 'em, I would a gin, I believe my soul, as much as a dollar and +thirty-five cents. + +The rooms are about six feet high, and they wuz like me in one +thing--they didn't care so much for ornament as they did for solid +foundation. The only ornament I see in any of the rooms wuz some kinder +wavin' streaks of red paint. But, oh! how solid the housen wuz, how firm +the underpinnin'. + +There wuz some stun towers and some winders, and oh! how I do wish I +could seen what them Old Cliffers looked out on when they rested their +arms on the stun winder sills and looked down on the deep valley below. + +Children a-lookin' out for pleasure mebby; older ones a-lookin' for +Happiness and Ambition like as not, the aged ones a-leanin' their tired +arms on the hard stun, while the settin' sun lit up their white locks, +and a-lookin' for rest. + +The cliffs are a good many colors, and each a good-lookin' one. + +One thing struck me in all the housen, and made me think that though the +Cliff Dwellers wuz older than Abraham or Moses, yet if I could see some +of them female Cliffers I could neighbor with 'em like sisters. + +They did love closets so well, and that made 'em so congenial to me. I +never had half closets enough, and I don't believe any woman did if she +would tell the truth. + +There wuz sights of closets all closed up with good slab doors, some +like grave-stuns. + +I shouldn't have liked that so well, to had to heave down that heavy +slab every time that I wanted a teacup, but mebby they didn't drink tea. + +I spoze they kep their strange-lookin' pottery there, and I presoom the +wimmen prided themselves on havin' more of them jars than a neighbor +female Cliffer did. Then there are farmin' implements, and sandals, and +leggins, and weapons, and baby boards--and didn't I wish that I could +ketch sight of one of them babies! + +The bodies of the dead wuz wrapped in four different winders--first in +fine cloth, then a robe of turkey feathers wove with Yucca fibre, then a +mattin', and then a wrap made of reeds. + +The mummies found wrapped in these grave-clothes are more perfect than +any found in Egypt, the hot, dry air of Colorado a-doin' its best to +keep folks alive, and then after they are dead, a-keepin' 'em so as long +as it can. There wuz one, a woman with pretty figure, and small hands +and feet, and soft, light-colored hair. What wuz she a-thinkin' on as +she done up that fore-top or braided that back hair? + +Did any hand ever lay on that soft, shinin' hair in caresses? I presoom +more than like as not there had. Her mother's, anyway, and mebby a +lover's, sence the fashion of love is older than the pyramids enough +sight--old as Adam, and before that Love wuz. For Love thought out the +World. + +By her side wuz a jar with some seeds in it--probable the hand of Love +put it there to sustain her on her long journey. + +Wall, the centuries have gone by sence she sot out for the Land of +Sperits, but the seeds are there yet. She didn't need 'em. + +These seeds are in good shape, but they won't sprout. That shows plain +how much older these mummies are than the Egyptian ones, for the seeds +found by them will sprout and grow, but these are too old--the life in +the seeds is gone, as well as the life in the dead forms by 'em, +centuries ago, mebby. + +Wall, it wuz a sight--a sight to see that city, and then to see +a-windin' up the face of the cliff the windin' trail, and the little +burros a-climbin' up slowly from the valley, and the strange four-horned +sheep of the Navago herds a-grazin' amongst the high rocks. + +It wuz one of the most impressive sights of all the wonderful sights of +the Columbus Fair, and so I told Josiah. + +Wall, seein' we wuz right there, we thought we would pay attention to +the Forestry Buildin'. + +And if I ever felt ashamed of myself, and mortified, I did there; of +which more anon. + +It wuz quite a big buildin', kinder long and low--about two and a half +acres big, I should judge. + +Every house has its peculiarities, the same as folks do, and the +peculiar kink in this house wuz it hadn't a nail or a bit of iron in it +anywhere from top to bottom--bolts and pegs made of wood a-holdin' it +together. + +Wall, I hadn't no idee that there wuz so many kinds of wood in the hull +world, from Asia and Greenland to Jonesville, as I see there in five +minutes. + +Of course I had been round enough in our woods and the swamp to know +that there wuz several different kinds of wood--ellum and butnut, cedar +and dog-wood, and so forth. + +But good land! to see the hundreds and thousands of kinds that I see +here made anybody feel curious, curious as a dog, and made 'em feel, +too, how enormous big the world is--and how little he or she is, as the +case may be. + +The sides of the buildin' are made of slabs, with the bark took off, and +the roof is thatched with tan-bark and other barks. + +The winder-frames are made in the same rustic, wooden way. + +The main entrances are made of different kinds of wood, cut and carved +first-rate. + +All around this buildin' is a veranda, and supportin' its roof is a long +row of columns, each composed of three tree trunks twenty-five feet in +length--one big one and the other two smaller. + +These wuz contributed by the different States and Territories and by +foreign countries, each sendin' specimens of its most noted trees. + +And right here wuz when I felt mad at myself, mad as a settin' hen, to +think how forgetful I had been, and how lackin' in what belongs to good +manners and politeness. + +Why hadn't I brung some of our native Jonesville trees, hallowed by the +presence of Josiah Allen's wife? + +Why hadn't I brung some of the maples from our dooryard, that shakes +out its green and crimson banners over our heads every spring and fall? + +Or why hadn't I brung one of the low-spreadin' apple-trees out of Mother +Smith's orchard, where I used to climb in search of robins' nests in +June mornin's? + +Or one of the pale green willers that bent over my head as I sot on the +low plank foot-bridge, with my bare feet a-swingin' off into the water +as I fished for minnies with a pin-hook-- + +The summer sky overhead, and summer in my heart. + +Oh, happy summer days gone by--gone by, fur back you lay in the past, +and the June skies now have lost that old light and freshness. + +But poor children that we are, we still keep on a-fishin' with our bent +pin-hooks; we still drop our weak lines down into the depths, a-fishin' +for happiness, for rest, for ambition, for Heaven knows what all--and +now, as in the past, our hooks break or our lines float away on the +eddies, and we don't catch what we are after. + +Poor children! poor creeters! + +But I am eppisodin', and to resoom. + +As I said to Josiah, what a oversight that wuz my not thinkin' of it! + +Sez I, "How the nations would have prized them trees!" And sez I, + +"What would Christopher Columbus say if he knew on't?" + +And Josiah sez, "He guessed he would have got along without 'em." + +"Wall," sez I, "what will America and the World's Fair think on't, my +makin' such a oversight?" + +And he sez, "He guessed they would worry along somehow without 'em." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am mortified--as mortified as a dog." + +And I wuz. + +There wuzn't any need of makin' any mistake about the trees, for there +wuz a little metal plate fastened to each tree, with the name marked on +it--the common name and the high-learnt botanical name. + +But Josiah, who always has a hankerin' after fashion and show, he talked +a sight to me about the "Abusex-celsa," and the "Genus-salix," and the +"Fycus-sycamorus," and the "Atractylus-gummifera." + +He boasted in particular about the rarity of them trees. He said they +grew in Hindoostan and on the highest peaks of the Uriah Mountains; and +he sez, "How strange that he should ever live to see 'em." + +He talked proud and high-learnt about 'em, till I got tired out, and +pinted him to the other names of 'em. + +[Illustration: He talked proud and high learnt about 'em.] + +Then his feathers drooped, and sez he, "A Norway spruce, a willer, a +sycamore, and a pine. Dum it all, what do they want to put on such names +as them onto trees that grow right in our dooryard?" + +"To show off," sez I, coldly, "and to make other folks show off who have +a hankerin' after fashion and display." + +He did not frame a reply to me--he had no frame. + + + + +CHAPTER XIV. + + +I told Josiah this mornin' I wanted to go to the place where they had +flowers, and plants, and roses, and things--I felt that duty wuz +a-drawin' me. + +For, as I told him, old Miss Mahew wanted me to get her a slip of +monthly rose if they had 'em to spare--she said, "If they seemed to have +quite a few, I might tackle 'em about it, and if they seemed to be +kinder scrimped for varieties, she stood willin' to swap one of her best +kinds for one of theirn--she said she spozed they would have as many as +ten or a dozen plants of each kind." + +And I thought mebby I could get a tulip bulb--I had had such poor luck +with mine the year before. + +But sez I, "Mebby they won't have none to spare--I d'no how well they be +off for 'em," but I spozed mebby I would see as many as a dozen or +fifteen tulips, and as many roses. + +He kinder wanted to go and see the plows and horse-rakes that mornin', +but I capitulated with him by sayin' if he would go there first with me, +anon we would go together to the horse-rake house. + +So we sot out the first thing for the Horticultural Buildin', and good +land! good land! when we got to it I wuz jest browbeat and frustrated +with the size on't--it is the biggest buildin' that wuz ever built in +the world for plants and flowers. + +And when you jest think how big the world is, and how long it has stood, +and how many houses has been built for posies from Persia and Ingy, down +to Chicago and Jonesville, then you will mebby get it into your head the +immense bigness on't--yes, that buildin' is two hundred and sixty +thousand square feet, and every foot all filled up with beauty, and +bloom, and perfume. It faces the risin' sun, as any place for flowers +and plants ort to. Like all the rest of the Exposition buildin's, it has +sights of ornaments and statutes. One of the most impressive statutes I +see there wuz Spring Asleep. It struck so deep a blow onto my fancy that +I thought on't the last thing at night, and I waked up in the night and +thought on't. + +There never wuz a better-lookin' creeter than Spring wuz, awful big +too--riz way up lofty and grand, and hantin' as our own dreams of Spring +are as we set shiverin' in the Winter. + +Her noble face wuz perfect in its beauty, and she sot there with her +arms outstretched; and grouped all round her wuz beautiful +forms--lovely wimmen, and babies, and children, all bound in slumber, +but, as I should imagine, jest on the pint of wakin' up. + +I guess they wuz all a-dreamin' about the song of birds a-comin' back +from the south land, and silky, pale green willers a-bendin' low over +gurglin' brooks, and pink and white may-flowers a-hidin' under the leafy +hollows of Northern hills, and the golden glow of cowslips down in the +dusky brown shallows in green swamps, and white clouds a-sailin' over +blue skies, and soft winds a-blowin' up from the South. + +They wuz asleep, but the cookoo's notes would wake 'em in a minute or +two; and then I could see by their clothes that they wuz expectin' +warmer weather. It wuz a very impressive statute. Mr. Tafft done his +very best--I couldn't have done as well myself--not nigh. Wall, to go +through that buildin' wuz like walkin' through fairyland, if fairyland +had jest blown all out full of beauty and greenness. + +Right in the centre overhead, way up, way up, is a crystal ruff made to +represent the sky, and it seems to be a-glitterin' in its crystal beauty +way up in the clouds; underneath wuz the most beautiful pictures you +ever see, or Josiah, or anybody. They wuz painted in Paris--not Paris in +the upper end of Lyme County, but Paris in France, way over the billowy +Atlantic; and under this magnificent dome wuz all kinds of the most +beautiful palms, bamboos and tree ferns, with their shiny, feathery +foliage, and big leaves. Why some of them long, feathery leaves wuz so +big, if the tree wuz in the middle of our dooryard the ends of 'em +would go over into the orchard--one leaf; the idee! Why, you would +almost fancy you wuz in a tropical forest, as you looked up into the +great feathery masses and leaves as big as a hull tree almost; and +risin' right in the centre wuz a mountain sixty feet high all covered +with tropical verdure; leadin' into it wuz a shady, cool grotto, where +wuz all kinds of ferns, and exquisite plants, that love to grow in such +spots. + +And way in through, a-flashin' through the cool darkness of the spot, +you could see the wonderful rays of that strange light that has a soul. + +And if you will believe it--I don't spoze you will--but there is plants +here grown by that artificial light--the idee! + +I sez to Josiah, "Did you ever see anything like the idee of growin' +plants by lamplight?" and he sez-- + +"It is a new thing, but a crackin' good one," and he added-- + +"What can be done in one place can in another," and he got all excited +up, and took his old account-book out of his pocket and went to +calculatin' on how many cowcumbers he could raise in the winter down +suller by the light of his old lantern. + +I discouraged him, and sez I, "You can't raise plants by the light of +that old karsene lantern, and there hain't no room, anyway, in our +suller." + +And he said, "He wuz bound to spade up round the pork barrel and try a +few hills, anyway;" and sez he, dreamily, "We might raise a few +string-beans and have 'em run up on the soap tub." + +But I made him put up his book, for we wuz attractin' attention, and I +told him agin that we hadn't got the conveniences to home that they had +here. + +He put up his book and we wended on, but he had a look on his face that +made me think he hadn't gin up the idee, and I spoze that some good +cowcumber seed will be wasted like as not, to say nothin' of karsene. + +Wall, all connected with this house is two big open courts, full and +runnin' over with beauty and wonder; on the south is the aquatic garden, +showin' all the plants and flowers and wonderful water growth. + +Here Josiah begun to make calculations agin about growin' flowers in our +old mill-pond, but I broke it up. + +On the north court is a magnificent orange grove. Why, it makes you +feel as though you wuz a-standin' in California or Florida, under the +beautiful green trees, full of the ripe, rich fruit, and blossoms, and +green leaves. + +Wall, the hull house, take it all in all, is such a seen of wonder, and +enchantment, and delight, that it might have been transplanted, jest as +it stood, from the Arabian nights entertainment. + +And you would almost expect if you turned a corner to meet Old Alibaby, +or a Grand Vizier, or somebody before you got out of there. + +But we didn't; and after feastin' our eyes on the beauty and wonder +on't, we sot off to see the rest of the flowers and plants, for we laid +out when we first went to the World's Fair to see one thing at a time so +fur as we could, and then tackle another, though I am free to confess +that it wuz sometimes like tacklin' the sea-shore to count the grains of +sand, or tacklin' the great north woods to count how many leaves wuz on +the trees, or measurin' the waters of Lake Ontario with a teaspoon, or +any other hard job you are a mind to bring up. + +But this day we laid out to see as much as we could of the immense +display of flowers. + +But where there is milds and milds of clear flowers, what can you do? +You can't look at every one on 'em, to save your life. + +Why, to jest give you a small idee of the magnitude and size, jest think +of five hundred thousand pansies from every quarter of the globe, and +every beautiful color that wuz ever seen or drempt of. You know them +posies do look some like faces, and the faces look like "the great +multitude no man could number," that we read about, and every one of +them faces a-bloomin' with every color of the rainbow. And speakin' of +rainbows, before long we did see one--a long, shinin', glitterin' +rainbow, made out of pure pansies, of which more anon and bimeby. + +And then, think of seein' from five to ten millions of tulips. Why, I +had thought I had raised tulips; I had had from twenty to thirty in full +blow at one time, and had realized it, though I didn't mean to be proud +nor haughty. + +But I knew that my tulips wuz fur ahead of Miss Isham's, or any other +Jonesvillian, and I had feelin's accordin'. + +But then to think of ten millions of 'em--why, it would took Miss Isham +and me more'n a week to jest count 'em, and work hard, too, all the +time. + +Why, when I jest stretched out my eye-sight to try to take in them ten +millions of globes of gorgeous beauty, my sperits sunk in me further +than the Queen of Sheba's did before the glory of Solomon; I felt that +minute that I would love to see Miss Sheba, and neighbor with her a +spell, and talk with her about pride, and how it felt when it wuz +a-fallin'. I could go ahead of her, fur, fur, and I thought I would have +loved to own it up to her, and if Solomon had been present, too, I +wouldn't have cared a mite--I felt humble. And I jest marched off and +never said a word about gittin' a root for me or Miss Isham--I wuz +fairly overcome. + +And still we walked round through milds and milds of solid beauty and +bloom. Every beautiful posey I had ever hearn on, and them I had never +hearn on wuz there, right before my dazzled eyes. + +The biggest crowd we see in the Horticultural Hall wuz round what you +may call the humblest thing--a tree, something like old Bobbetses calf, +with five legs. + +There wuz a fern from Japan, two separate varieties growin' together in +one plant. + +There wuz Japanese dwarf trees one hundred years old and about as big as +gooseberries. + +A travellin' tree from Madagascar wuz one of the most interestin' things +to look at. + +And then there wuz a giant fern from Australia that measured thirty-two +feet--the largest, so I wuz told, in Europe or America. Thirty-two feet! +And there I have felt so good and even proud-sperited over my fern I +took up out of our woods and brung home and sot out in Mother Smith's +old blue sugar-bowl. Why, that fern wuz so large and beautiful, and +attracted the envious and admirin' attention of so many Jonesvillians, +that I had strong idees of takin' it to the Fair! + +Philury said she "hadn't a doubt of my gittin' the first prize medal +on't." "Why," sez she, "it is as long as Ury's arm!" And it wuz. Miss +Lum thought it would be a good thing to take it, to let Chicago and the +rest of the world see what vegetation wuz nateral to Jonesville, feelin' +that they would most likely have a deep interest in it. + +And Deacon Henzy thought "it might draw population there." + +And the schoolmaster thought that "it would be useful to the foreign +powers to see to what height swamp culture had attained in the growth of +its idigenious plants." + +I didn't really understand everything he said--there wuz a number more +big words in his talk--but I presoom he did, and felt comforted to use +'em. + +Why, as I said, I had boasted that fern wuz as long as my arm. + +But thirty-two feet--as high as Josiah, and his father, and his +grandfather, and his great-grandfather, and his great-great-grandfather, +and Ury on top. + +Where, where wuz my boastin'? Gone, washed away utterly on the sea of +wonder and or. + +And then there wuz a century plant with a blossom stem thirty feet high, +and a posey accordin', one posey agin as high as my Josiah, and his +father, and etc., etc., etc., and Ury. + +Oh, good gracious! oh, dear me suz! + +That plant wuzn't expected to blow out in several years, but all of a +sudden it shot up that immense stalk, up, up to thirty feet. + +It wuz as if the Queen of the Flowery Kingdom had come with the rest of +the kings and princesses of the earth to the Columbus World's Fair. + +Had changed her plans to come with the rest of the royal family. It wuz +a sight. + +Wall, after roamin' there the best part of two hours, I said to my +companion, "Less go and see the Wooded Island." And he said with a deep +sithe, "I am ready, and more than ready. The name sounds good to me. I +would love to see some good plain wood, either corded up or in sled +length." + +I see he wuz sick of lookin' at flowers, and I d'no as I could blame +him; for my own head seemed to be jest a-turnin' round and round, and +every turnin' had more colors than any rainbow you ever laid eyes on. + +He wuz dretful anxious to git out-doors himself. He said it wuz all for +himself that he wuz hurryin' so. + +I d'no that, but I do know that in his haste to help me git out he +stepped on my foot, and almost made a wreck of that valuable member. + +I looked bad, and groaned, and sithed considerable 'fore he got to the +sheltered bench he'd sot out for. + +He acted sorry, and I didn't reproach him any. + +I only sez, "Oh, I don't lay it up aginst you, Josiah. It jest reminds +me of Sister Blanker." + +And he sez, "I don't thank you to compare me to that slab-sided old +maid." + +Sez I, "I believe she's a Christian, Josiah." + +And so I do. But sez I, "Folks must be megum even in goodness, Josiah +Allen, and in order to set down and hold a half orphan in your arms, you +mustn't overset yourself and come down on the floor on top of a hull +orphan or a nursin' child. + +"You mustn't tromple so fast on your way to the gole as to walk over and +upset two or three lame ones and paryletics." + +Sez I, "Do you remember my eppisode with Sister Blanker, Josiah?" + +He did not frame a reply to me, but sot off to look at sunthin' or +ruther, sayin' that he would come back in a few minutes. + +And as I sot there alone Memory went on and onrolled her panorama in +front of my eyeballs, about my singular eppisode with Drusilla Blanker. + +Sister Blanker is a good woman and a Christian, but she never so much as +sot her foot on the fair plains of megumness, whose balmy, even climate +has afforded me so much comfort all my life. + +No; she is a woman who stalks on towards goles and don't mind who or +what she upsets on her way. + +She is a woman who a-chasin' sinners slams the door in the faces of +saints. + +And what I mean by this is that she is in such a hurry to git inside the +door of Duty (a real heavy door sometimes, heavy as iron), she don't see +whether or not it is a-goin' to slam back and hit somebody in the +forward. + +A remarkable instance of this memory onrolled on her panorama--a +eppisode that took place in our own Jonesville meetin'-house. + +The session room where we go to session sometimes and to transact other +business has got a heavy swing door. And everybody who goes through it +always calculates to hold it back if there is anybody comin' behind 'em, +for that door has been known to knock a man down when it come onto him +onexpected and onbeknown to him. + +Wall, Sister Blanker wuz a-goin' on ahead of me one night; it wuz a +charitable meetin' that we wuz a-goin' to--to quilt a bedquilt for a +heathen--and she knew I wuz jest behind her--right on her tracts, as you +may say, for we had sot out together from the preachin'-room, and we had +been a-talkin' all the way there on the different merits of otter color +or butnut for linin' for the quilt, and as to whether herrin'-bone +looked so good as a quiltin' stitch as plain rib. + +She favored rib and otter; I kinder leaned toward herrin'-bone and +butnut. + +We had had a agreeable talk all the way, though I couldn't help seein' +she wuz too hard on butnut, and slightin' in her remarks on +herrin'-bone. + +Anyway, she knew I wuz with her in the body; but as she ketched sight of +the door that wuz a-goin' to let her in where she could begin to do +good, her mind jest soared right up, and she forgot everything and +everybody, and she let that door slam right back and hit me on my right +arm, and laid me up for over five weeks. + +And I fell right back on Edna Garvin, and she is lame, and it knocked +her over backwards onto Sally Ann Bobbetses little girl, and she fell +flat down, and Miss Gowdey on top of her, and Miss Gowdey, bein' +a-walkin' along lost in thought about the bedquilt, and thinkin' how +much battin' we should need in it, and not lookin' for a obstacle in her +path, slipped right up and fell forwards. Wall, a-tryin' to save little +Annie Gowdey from bein' squashed right down, Miss Gowdey throwed herself +sideways and strained her back. She weighs two hundred, and is +loose-jinted. + +And she hain't got over it to this day. She insists on't that she +loosened her spine in the affair. + +And I d'no but she did! + +But the child wuz gin up to die. So for weeks and weeks the Bobbetses +and all of Sally Ann's relations (she wuz a Henzy and wide connected in +the Methodist meetin'-house) had to give up all their time a-hangin' +over that sick-bed. + +And the Garvins wuz mad as hens, and they bein' connected with most +everybody in the Dorcuss Society--and it wuzn't over than above +large--why, take it with my bein' laid up and the children havin' to be +home so much, Sister Blanker in that one slam jest about cleaned out the +hull Methodist meetin'-house. + +The quilt wuzn't touched after that night, and the heathen lay cold all +winter, for all I know. + +I had all I could do to take care of my own arm, catnip and lobela +alternately and a-follerin' after each other I pursued for weeks and +weeks, and the pain wuz fearful. + +Sister Blanker wuz about the only one who come out hull, and she had +plenty of time to set down and mourn over a lack of opportunities to do +good, and to talk a sight about the lukewarmness of members of the +meetin'-house in good works. And there they wuz to home a-sufferin', and +it wuz her own self who had brung it all on. + +You see, as I have said more formally, in our efforts to march forwards +to do good it is highly neccessary to see that we hain't a-tromplin' on +anybody; and in order to help sinners in Africa it hain't neccessary to +knock down Christians in New Jersey and Rhode Island, or to stomp onto +professors in Maine. + +Howsumever, that is some folkses ways. + +Wall, I'd a been a-lookin' at the panorama with one half of my mind and +admirin' the beauty round me with the other half. + +But at this minute--and it wuz lucky my eppisode had come to an end, for +if there is anything I hate it is to be broke up in eppisodin'--my +Josiah returned. + +In front of Horticultural Hall is a flower terrace for out-door exhibits +of loveliness, and then in front of that is the beautiful, cool water, +and down in the centre of that, below the terrace, and its beauty, and +vases, is a boat-landin'. The water did look dretful good to me after +lookin' at so many gorgeous colors--more than any rainbow ever boasted +of, enough sight--it did seem good to me to look down into them cool +waters; and I sez to my pardner-- + +"The water does look dretful good and sort o' satisfyin', don't it, +Josiah?" + +A bystander a-standin' by sez, "I guess if you would go into the south +pavilion here and look at the display of wine you wouldn't talk about +lookin' at water; why," sez he, "to say nothin' of the display of our +own country, the exhibit of wine from France, Italy, Spain, and Germany +is enough to set a man half crazy to look at." + +I looked at him coldly--his nose wuz as red as fire--and I sez, "I +hain't got no call to look at wine. + +[Illustration: His nose wuz as red as fire.] + +"I wouldn't give a cent a barrel for the best there is there, if I had +got to consoom it myself. + +"Though," sez I, reasonably, "I wouldn't object to havin' a pint bottle +on't to keep in the house in case of sickness, or to make jell, or +sunthin'. + +"But I will not go and encourage the makin' of such quantities as there +is there, I will not encourage 'em in makin' that show." + +He looked mad, and sez he, "I guess they won't stop their show because +you won't go and see it." + +"Probable not," sez I; but sez I, real eloquent, "I will hold up my +banner afoot or on horseback." + +And then I sez to my husband, with quite a good deal of dignity-- + +"Less proceed to the Wooded Island, Josiah Allen." + +But alas! for Josiah's hope of seein' sunthin' plain and simple. When we +got there, that seemed to be the very central garden of the earth for +flowers, and beauty, and bloom, and there it wuz that we see the most +gorgeous rainbow--all made of pansies--glow and dazzlement. + +The island contains seventeen acres, and it stands on such a rise of +ground, that every buildin' on the Fair ground can be seen plain. + +In the centre of the south end wuz the rose garden, where the choicest +and most beautiful roses from all over the world bloom in their glowin' +richness. + +When I thought how much store I had sot by one little monthly rose +a-growin' in a old earthen teapot of Mother Allen's--and when it wuz +all blowed out I had reason to be proud on't-- + +But jest think of seein' fifty thousand of the choicest roses in the +world, all a-blowin' out at one time. + +Why, I had a immense number of emotions. + +I thought of the ancient rose gardens we read of, and Solomon's Songs, +and most everything. + +It wuz surrounded on all four sides with a wire trellis, with archways +openin' on four sides, and all over these pretty trellises climbin' +roses and honeysuckles, and all lovely climbin' plants covered it into +four walls of perfect beauty. + +It wuz truly the World's Rose Garden. + +Well might Josiah say he wuz sick of flowers, and wanted to see some +plain cord wood! Why, that day we see in one batch twenty thousand +orchids, six thousand Parmee violets, and one man--jest one man--sent +'leven hundred ivies and one thousand hydarangeas, and every flower you +ever hearn on in proportion, let alone what all the other men all over +the earth had sent. + +On the north side of the island Japan jest shows herself at her very +best, and lets the world see her in a native village, and how she raises +flowers, and makes shrubs and trees look curious as anything you ever +see, and curiouser, too; all surrounded a temple where she keeps what +she calls her religion, and lots of other things. + +Japan is one of the likeliest countries that are represented in +Columbuses doin's. She wuz the first country to respond to the +invitation to take part in it, and I spoze mebby that is the reason that +Chicago gin her this beautiful place to hold her own individual doin's +in. The temple is a gorgeous-lookin' one, but queer as anything--as +anything I ever see. + +But then, on the other hand, I spoze them Japans would call the +Jonesville meetin'-house queer; for what is strange in one country is +second nater in another. + +This temple is built with one body and two wings, to represent the +Phoenix--or so they say; the wood part wuz built in Japan and put up +here by native Japans, brung over for that purpose. + +It is elaborate and gorgeous-lookin' in the extreme, and the +gorgeousness a-differin' from our gorgeousness as one star differeth +from a rutabaga turnip. + +Not that I mean any disrespect to Japan or the United States by the +metafor, but I had to use a strong one to show off the difference. + +In one wing of the temple is exhibited articles from one thousand to +four thousand years old--old bronzes, and arms, and first attempts at +pottery and lacquer. + +Some of these illustrate arts that are lost fur back in the past--I d'no +how or where, nor Josiah don't. + +In the other wing are Japan productions four hundred years old, showin' +the state of the country when Columbus sot out to discover their +country; for it wuz stories of a wonderful island--most probable +Japan--that wuz one thing that influenced Columbus strong. + +In the main buildin' are sights and sights of goods from Japan at the +present day. + +All of the north part of the island is a marvellous show of their skill +and ingenuity in landscape gardenin', and dwarf trees, and the wonderful +garden effects for which they are noted. + +They make a present of the temple and all of these horticultural works +to Chicago. + +To remain always a ornament of Jackson Park, which I call very pretty in +'em. + +Take it all together, the exhibits of Japan are about as interesting as +that of any country of the globe. + +In some things they go ahead of us fur. Now in some of their +meetin'-houses I am told they don't have much of anything but a +lookin'-glass a-hangin', to show the duty and neccessity of lookin' at +your own sins. + +To set for a hour and a half and examine your own self and meditate on +your own shortcomin's. + +How useful and improvin' that would be if used--as it ort to be--in +Jonesville or Chicago! + +But still the world would call it queer. + +I leaned up hard on that thought, and wuz carried safe through all the +queer sights I see there. + +I see quite a number of the Japans there, pretty, small-bonded folks, +with faces kinder yellowish brown, dark eyes sot considerable fur back +in their heads, their noses not Romans by any means--quite the +reverse--and their hair glossy and dark, little hands and feet. Some on +'em wuz dressed like Jonesvillians, but others had their queer-shaped +clothin', and dretful ornamental. Josiah wuz bound to have a sack +embroidered like one of theirn, and some wooden shoes, and caps with +tossels--he thought they wuz dressy--and he wanted some big sleeves that +he could use as a pocket; and then sez he-- + +"To have shoes that have a separate place for the big toe, what a boon +for that dum old corn on that toe of mine that would be!" + +But I frowned on the idee; but sez he-- + +"If you mind the expense, I could take one of your old short night-gowns +and color it black, and set some embroidery onto it. I could cut some +figgers out of creton--it wouldn't be much work. Why," sez he, "I could +pin 'em on--no, dum it all," sez he, "I couldn't set down in it, but I +could glue 'em on." + +But I sez, "If you want to foller the Japans I could tell you a custom +of theirn, and I would give ten cents willin'ly to see you foller it." + +"What is that?" sez he, ready, as I could see, to ornament himself, or +shave his hair, or dress up his big toe, or anything. + +But I sez, "It is their politeness, Josiah Allen." + +"I'd be a dum fool if I wuz in your place," sez he. "What do I want to +foller 'em for? I am polite, and always wuz." + +I looked coldly at him, and sez I-- + +"Japans wouldn't call their wives a dum fool no quicker than they would +take their heads off." + +Sez he, conscience-struck, "I didn't call you one. I said _I_ would be +one if I wuz in your place--I wuz a-demeanin' myself, Samantha." + +Sez I, not mindin' his persiflage, "The Japans are the politest nation +on the earth; they say cheatin' and lyin' hain't polite, and so they +don't want to foller 'em; they hitch principle and politeness right up +in one team and ride after it." + +"Wall," sez he, "I do and always have." + +I wouldn't deign to argue with him, only I remarked, "Wall, the team +prances, and throws you time and again, Josiah Allen." + +Sez I, "The Japans are neat, industrious, studious, and progressive, +ardent in desirin' knowledge." + +"Wall," sez he, "if you think so much on 'em, why don't you buy a +pipe--they all smoke, men and wimmen." + +He didn't love to hear me praisin' even a nation, that man didn't, but I +soothed him down by drawin' his attention to the housen of the little +village. + +They wuz low, and had broad eaves, and a sort of a piazza a-runnin' all +round 'em; they seemed to be kinder plastered on the outside; and the +doors and winders--I wouldn't want to swear to it--but they did seem to +be wood frames covered with paper, that would slide back and forth, and +the partitions of the housen seemed to be made of paper that could be +slipped and slided every way, or be took down and turn the hull house +into one room. + +And the little gardens round the housen looked curious as a dog, and +curiouser, with trees and shrubs dwarfed and trained into forms of +animals and so forth. + +But I leaned heavy on the thought that my house and garden in Jonesville +would look jest as queer to 'em, and got along without bein' too +dumbfoundered. As I wuz a-walkin' along there I did think of the errant +Old Miss Baker sent by me. + +She wanted me to git her a japanned dust-pan. She said that "them she +bought of tin-peddlers wuzn't worth a cent--the japan all wore off of +'em." + +"But," sez she, "you buy it right at headquarters--you'd be apt to git a +good one;" and she told me that I might go as high as twenty-five cents +if I couldn't git it for no less. + +And I spoke on't there, but Josiah said "that he wouldn't go a-luggin' +round dust-pans for nobody to this Fair." + +But I sez, "I guess that Columbus went through more than that." + +But I did in my own mind hate to go round before the nations a-carryin' +a dust-pan--they're so kinder rakish-lookin'. + +But if I'd seen a good one I should have leaned on duty and bought it. + +But we didn't see no signs of any. + +But we see pictures and ornaments so queer that I felt my own eyes +a-movin' round sideways a-beholdin' of 'em, or would have if we had +stayed there long enough. We see as we wended along that all round the +island wuz another garden all full of flowers, and ornamental grasses, +and beautiful shrubs, and windin' walks, and so forth, and so forth, and +so forth--an Eden of beauty. + +And in one place we see in a large tank the Victoria Regia. Its leaves +wuz ten feet long, and when in the water in its own home, the River +Amazon in Brazil, the leaves will hold up a child six years old. + +Then there wuz the lotus from Egypt, and Indian lilies, and that +magnificent flower, Humboldt's last discovery, "the water poppy." + +It wuz a sight--a sight. + +But of all the sights I see that day I guess the one that stayed by me +the longest, and that I thought more on than any of the other contents +of Horticultural Hall, as I lay there on my peaceful pillow at Miss +Plankses, wuz the reproduction of the Crystal Cave of Dakota. + +[Illustration: My peaceful pillow at Miss Plankses.] + +The original cave, so fur as they have discovered it, is thirty-three +milds long-- + +Three times as long as the hull town of Lyme--the idee! + +Thirty lakes of pure water has been found in it, and one thousand four +hundred rooms have been opened up. + +Here is a reproduction of seven of them rooms. Two men of Deadwood of +Dakota wuz over a year a-gittin' specimens of the stalactites and +stalagmites which they have brought to the Exposition. + +One of the rooms is called "Garden of the Gods;" another is "Abode of +the Fairies," and one is the "Bridal Chamber;" another is the "Cathedral +Chimes." + +Language can't paint nor do anything towards paintin' the dazzlin' glory +of them rooms, with the great masses of gleamin' crystal, and slender +columns, and all sorts of forms and fancies wrought in the dazzlin' +crystalline masses. + +The chimes wuz perfect in their musical records--the guide played a tune +on 'em. + +They wuz all lit up by electricity, and it wuz here that the plants wuz +a-growin' by no other light but electricity. + +By windin' passages a-windin' through groups of fairy-like beauty and +grandeur, you at last come out into the principal chamber, and here +indeed you did feel that you wuz in the Garden of the Gods, as you +looked round and beheld with your almost dazzled eyes the gorgeous +colors radiatin' from the crystals, and the gleamin' and glowin' fancies +on every side of you. + +And I sez to Josiah-- + +"The hull thirty-three milds that this represents wuz considered till +about a year ago as only a small hole in the ground, so little do we +know." Sez I, "What glorious and majestic sights are about us on every +side, liable to be revealed to us when the time comes." + +And then he wuz all rousted up about a hole down in our paster. Sez he, +"Who knows what it would lead to if it wuz opened up?" Sez he, "I'll put +twenty men to diggin' there the minute I git home." + +Sez I, "Josiah, that is a woodchuck hole--the woodchuck wuz took in it; +you have got to be megum in caves as much as anything. Be calm," sez I, +for he wuz a-breathin' hard and wuz fearful excited, and I led him out +as quick as I could. + +But he wuz a-sleepin' now peaceful, forgittin' his enthusiasm, while I, +who took it calm at the time, kep awake to muse on the glory of the +spectacle. + +After we left the Horticultural Buildin' I proposed that we should +branch out for once and git a fashionable dinner. + +"Dinner!" sez Josiah. "Are you crazy, or what does ail you? Talk about +gittin' dinner at this time of day--most bedtime!" + +But I explained it out to him that fashion called for dinner at the hour +that we usually partook of our evenin' meal at Jonesville. + +Sez I, "Josiah, I would love for jest once to go to a big fashionable +restaurant and mingle with the fashionable throng--jest for instruction +and education, Josiah, not that I want to foller it up." + +But sez he, "We'd better go to the same old place where we've got good, +clean dinners and supperses, and enough on 'em, and at a livin' price." + +But he argued warm at the foolishness of the enterprise. + +But onlucky creeter that I wuz, I argued that, bein' a woman in search +of instruction and wisdom, I wanted to see life on as many sides as I +could; while I was at Columbuses doin's I wanted to look round and see +all I could in a social and educational way. + +Poor deceived human creeters, how they will blind their own eyes when +they pursue their own desires! + +I do spoze it wuz vanity and pride that wuz at the bottom of it. + +And truly, if I desired to see life on a new side I wuz about to have my +wish; and if I had a haughty sperit when I entered that hall of fashion, +it wuz with droopin' feathers and lowered crest that I went out on't. + +Josiah wuz mad when he finally gin up and accompanied and went in with +me. + +It wuz a beautifully decorated room, and crowds of splendidly dressed +men and wimmen wuz a-settin' round at little tables all over the room. + +And as we went in, a tall, elegant-lookin' man, who I spozed for a long +time wuz a minister, and I wondered enough what brung him there, and why +he should advance and wait on me, but spozed it wuz because of the high +opinion they had of me at Chicago, and their wantin' to use me so awful +well. + +But for all his white collar, and necktie, and sanctimonious look, I +found out that he wuz a waiter, for all on 'em looked jest as he did, +slick enough to be kept in a bandbox, and only let out once in a while +to air. + +Wall, he led the way to a little table, and we seated ourselves, Josiah +still a-actin' mad--mad as a hen, and uppish. + +And then the waiter put some little slips of paper before us, one with +printin' and one with writin' on it, and a pencil, and sez he, "I will +be back when you make out your order." + +And Josiah took out his old silver spectacles and begun to read out +loud, and his voice wuz angry and morbid in the extreme. + +Sez he, loud and clear, "Blue pints--pints of what, I'd love to know? If +it wuz a good pint of sweetened vinegar and ginger, I'd fall in with the +idee." + +Sez I, "Keep still, Josiah; they're a-lookin' at you." + +"Wall, let 'em look," sez he, out loud and defiant. + +"Consomme of chicken a la princess--what do we want of Princesses here, +or Queens, or Dukesses--we want sunthin' to eat! Devilish crabs--do +you want some, Samantha?" + +I looked over his shoulder, in wild horrer at them awful words, and then +I whispered, "Devilled crabs--and do you keep still, Josiah Allen; I'd +ruther not have anythin' to eat at all than to have you act so--it +hain't devilish." + +"Wall, what is the difference?" he sez, out loud and strong; "devilish +or bedevilled, they both mean the same. + +"And it is true, too--too true; they are all bedevilled," sez he, +gloomily eyin' the bill. + +I allers hated crabs from the time they used to fasten to my bare toes +down in the old swimmin' hole in the creek. "Wall, you don't want any +bedevilled crabs, do you?" + +[Illustration: "I allus hated crabs!"] + +"No," sez I, faintly; for I wuz mortified enough to sink through the +floor if there had been any sinkin' place, and I whispered, "I'd ruther +go without any dinner at all than to have you act so." + +"Oh, no," sez he, loud and positive, "you don't want to go without your +dinner; you want to be fashionable and cut style--you want to make a +show." + +"Wall," sez I, faint as a cat, "I am apt to git my wish." + +For three men looked up and laughed, and one girl snickered, besides +some other wimmen. + +Sez I, hunchin' him, "Do be still and less go to our old place." + +"Oh, no," sez he, speakin' up to the top of his voice, "don't less +leave; here is such a variety!" + +"Potatoes surprise," sez he; "it must be that they are mealy and cooked +decent; that would be about as much of a surprise as I could have about +potatoes here, to have 'em biled fit to eat; we'll have some of them, +anyway. + +"Philadelphia caperin'--I didn't know that Philadelphia caperin' wuz any +better than Chicago a-caperin' or New York a-caperin'. Veal o just! I +guess if he had been kicked by calves as much as I have, he wouldn't +talk so much about their Christian habits. + +"Leg of mutton with caper sass--wall, it is nateral for sheep to caper +and act sassy, and it is nobody's bizness. + +"Supreme pinted bogardus--what in thunder is that? Supreme--wall, I've +hearn of a supreme ijiot, and I believe that Bogardus is his name. + +"Terrapin a-layin' on Maryland--I never knew that terrapin wuz a hen +before, and why is it any better to lay on Maryland than anywhere else? +Mebby eggs are higher there; wall, Maryland hain't much too big for a +good-sized hen's nest, nor Rhode Island neither." + +"Josiah Allen," I whispered, deep and solemn, "if you don't stop I will +part with you." + +Folks wuz in a full snicker and a giggle by this time. + +"Oh, no," sez he, loud and strong, "you don't want to part with me till +I git you a fashionable dinner, and we both cut style. + +"Tenderloin of beef a-tryin' on"--a-tryin' on what, I'd love to +know?--style, most probable, this is such a stylish place." + +"Will you be still, Josiah Allen?" sez I, a-layin' holt of his vest. + +"No, I won't; I am tryin' to put on style, Samantha, and buy you +sunthin' stylish to eat." + +"Wall, you needn't," sez I; "I have lost my appetite." + +"Siberian Punch! Let him come on," sez Josiah; "if I can't use my fists +equal to any dum Siberian that ever trod shoe leather, then I'll give +in." + +Then three wimmen giggled, and the waiters began to look mad and +troubled. + +"English rifles"--wall, I shouldn't have thought they would have tried +that agin. No, trifles," sez he, a-lookin' closer at it. + +"English trifles!--lions' tails and coronets, mebby--English trifles and +tutty-frutty. Do have some tutty-frutty, Samantha, it has such a stylish +sound to it, so different from good pork and beans and roast beef; I +believe you would enjoy it dearly. + +"Waiter," sez he, "bring on some tutty-frutty to once." + +The waiter approached cautiously, and made a motion to me, and touched +his forehead. + +He thought he wuz crazy, and he whispered to me, "Is it caused by +drinkin'? or is it nateral and come on sudden--" + +Josiah heard it, and answered out loud, "It wuz caused by style, by +bein' fashionable; my only aim has been to git my wife a fashionable +dinner, but I see it has overcome her." + +The waiter wuz a good-hearted-lookin' man--a kind heart beat below that +white necktie (considerable below it on the left side), and sez he to +me-- + +"Shall I bring you a dinner, Mom, without takin' the order?" + +And I replied gratefully-- + +"Yes, so do;" and so he brung it, a good enough dinner for anybody--good +roast beef, and potatoes, and lemon pie, and tea, and Josiah eat +hearty, and had to quiet down some, though he kept a-mournin' all +through the meal about its not bein' carried on fashionable and stylish, +and that it wuz my doin's a-breakin' it up, and etc., etc., and the last +thing a-wantin' tutty-frutty, and etc., etc. + +And I paid for the meal out of my own pocket; the waiter thought I had +to on account of my companion's luny state, and he gin the bill to me. + +And Josiah a-chucklin' over it, as I could see, for savin' his money. + +And I got him out of that place as quick as I could, the bystanders, or +ruther the bysetters, a-laughin' or a-lookin' pitiful at me, as their +naters differed. + +And as we wended off down the broad path on the outside, I sez, "You +have disgraced us forever in the eyes of the nation, Josiah Allen." + +And he sez, "What have I done? You can't throw it in my face, Samantha, +that I hain't tried to cut style--that I didn't try to git you a stylish +meal." + +I wouldn't say a word further to him, and I never spoke to him once that +night--not once, only in the night I thought there wuz a mouse in the +room, and I forgot myself and called on him for help. + +And for three days I didn't pass nothin' but the compliments with him; +he felt bad--he worships me. He did it all to keep me from goin' to a +costly place--I know what his motives wuz--but he had mortified me too +deep. + + + + +CHAPTER XV. + + +Wall, this mornin' I said that I would go to see the Palace of Art if I +had to go on my hands and knees. + +And Josiah sez, "I guess you'd need a new pair of knees by the time you +got there." + +And I do spoze it wuz milds and milds from where I wuz. + +But I only wanted to let Josiah Allen know my cast-iron determination to +not be put off another minute in payin' my devours to Art. + +He see it writ in my mean and didn't make no moves towards breakin' it +up. + +Only he muttered sunthin' about not carin' so much about ile paintin's +as he did for lots of other things. + +But I heeded him not, and sez I, "We will go early in the mornin' before +any one gits there." But I guess that several hundred thousand other +folks must have laid on the same plans overnight, for we found the rooms +full and runnin' over when we got there. + +Before we got to the Art Palace, you'd know you wuz in its neighborhood +by the beautiful statutes and groups of figgers you'd see all round you. + +The buildin' itself is a gem of art, if you can call anything a gem that +is acres and acres big of itself, and then has immense annexes connected +with it by broad, handsome corridors on either side. + +It is Greek in style, and the dome rises one hundred and twenty-five +feet and is surmounted by Martiny's wonderful winged Victory. + +Another female is depictered standin' on top of the globe with wreaths +in her outstretched hands. + +Wall, I hope the figger is symbolical, and I believe in my soul she is! + +You enter this palace by four great portals, beautiful with sculptured +figgers and ornaments, and as you go on in the colonnade you see +beautiful paintin's illustratin' the rise and progress of Art. + +And way up on the outside, on what they call the freeze of the buildin' +(and good land! I don't see what they wuz a-thinkin' on, for I wuz jest +a-meltin' down where I wuz, and it must have been hotter up there). + +But that's their way. + +Wall, way up there and on the pediment of the principal entrances are +sculptures and portraits of the ancient masters of Art in relief. + +In relief? That's what they called it, and I spoze them old men must +felt real relieved and contented to be sot down there in such a grand +place, and so riz up like. You could see plain by their liniments how +glad and proud they wuz to be in Chicago, a-lookin' down on that seen of +beauty all round 'em. Lookin' down on the terraces richly ornamented +with balustrades--down over the immense flight of steps down into the +blue water, with its flocks of steam lanches, and gondolas, like gay +birds of passage, settled down there ready for flight. + +All the light in this buildin' comes down through immense skylights. + +There is no danger of folks a-fallin' out of the winders or havin' +anybody peek in unless it is the man in the moon. + +All round this vast room is a gallery forty feet wide, where you could +lock arms and promenade, and talk about hens. + +But you wouldn't want to, I don't believe. You'd want to spend every +minute a-feastin' your eyes on the Best of the World. + +All along the floors of the nave and transepts are displayed the most +beautiful sculptures that wuz ever sculped in any part of the world, +while the walls are covered with paintin's and sculptured panels in +relief. + +That's what they call 'em, because it's such a relief for folks to set +down and look at 'em. + +Between the promenades and naves and transepts are the smaller rooms, +where the private collections of picters are kep and the works of the +different Art Schools, and the four corners are filled with smaller +picter galleries. + +Why, to go through jest one of them annexes, let alone the palace +itself, would take a week if you examined 'em as you ort to. Josiah told +me that mornin', with a encouraged look onto his face-- + +"Samantha, after we've seen all the ile paintin's we'll go somewhere, +and have a good time." + +"But good land! see all the ile paintin's!" + +Why, as I told him after we'd wandered through there for hours and +hours, sez I, "If we spent every minute of the hull summer we couldn't +do justice to 'em all." + +And we couldn't. Why, it has been all calculated out by a good +calculator, that spend one minute to a picter, and it would take +twenty-six days to go through 'em. And good land! what is one minute to +some of the picters you see. Why, half a day wuzn't none too long to +pour over some on 'em, and when I say pour, I mean pour, for I see +dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em. + +[Illustration: I see dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some +on 'em.] + +For these picters wuzn't picked out haphazard all over the country. No, +they had to, every one on 'em, run the gantlet of the most severe and +close criticism. + +The Jury of Admittance stood in front of that gallery, and over it, as +you may say, like the very finest and strongest wire sieve, a-strainin' +out all but the finest and clearest merits. No dregs could git +through--not a dreg. + +I guess that hain't a very good metafor, and if I wuzn't in such a hurry +I'd look round and try to find a better one, not knowin', too, but what +that Jury of Admittance will feel mad as hens at me to be compared to +sieves; but I don't mean the common wire ones, such as tin-peddlers +sell. No, I mean the searchin' and elevatin' process by which the very +best of our country and the hull world wuz separated from the less +meritorious ones, and spread out there for the inspiration and delight +of the assembled nations. + +And wuzn't it a sight what wuz to be found there! + +Landscapes from every land on the globe--from Lapland to the Orient. +Tropical forests, with soft southern faces lookin' out of the verdant +shadows. Frozen icebergs, with fur-clad figgers with stern aspects, and +grizzly bears and ice-suckles. + +Bits of the beauty of all climes under all skies, dark or sunny. +Mountains, trees, valleys, forests, plains and prairies, palaces and +huts, ships, boats and balloons. The beauty and the sadness of every +season of the year, beautiful faces, inspired faces, humbly faces, +strikin' powerful means, and mean cowardly sly liniments looked out on +every side of us. + +Picters illustratin' every phase of human life, in every corner of the +globe, from birth to death, from kingly prosperity and luxurious ease to +prisons and scaffolds, the throne, the hospital, the convent, the +pulpit, the monastery, the home, the battle-field, the mid-ocean, and +the sheltered way, and Heaven and Hell, and Life and Death. + +Every seen and spot the human mind had ever conceived wuz here +depictered. + +Every emotion man or woman ever felt, every inspiration that ever +possessed their soul, every joy and every grief that ever lifted or +bowed down their heads wuz here depictered. + +And seens from the literature of every land wuz illustrated, the world +of matter, the world of mind, all their secrets laid bare to the eyes of +the admirin' nations. + +It wuz a sight--a sight! + +Gallery after gallery, room after room did we wander through till the +gorgeous colorin' seemed to dye our very thoughts and emotions, and I +looked at Josiah in a kinder mixed-up, lofty way, as if he wuz a ile +paintin' or a statute, and he looked at me almost as if he considered me +a chromo. + +It wuz a time not to be forgot as long as memory sets up high on her +high throne. + +Room after room, gallery after gallery, beauty dazzlin' us on every +side, and lameness and twinges of rumatiz a-harassin' us in our four +extremities. + +Why, the sight seemed so endless and so immense, that some of the time +we felt like two needles in a haymow, a haymow made up of a vision of +loveliness, and the two little needles feelin' fairly tuckered out, and +blunted, and browbeat. + +Why, we got so kinder bewildered and carried away, that some of the time +I couldn't tell whether the masterpiece I wuz a-devourin' with my eyes +come from Germany or Jonesville, from France or Shackville, from Holland +or from Zoar, up in the upper part of Lyme. + +Of course amongst that endless display there wuz some picters that +struck such hard blows at the heart and fancy that you can't forgit 'em +if you wanted to, which most probable you don't. + +And now, in thinkin' back on 'em, I can't sort 'em out and lay 'em down +where they belong and mark 'em 1, 2, 3, 4, and etcetry, as I'd ort to. + +But I'm jest as likely to let my mind jump right from what I see at the +entrance to sunthin' that I see way to the latter end of the buildin', +and visa versa. + +It kinder worries me. I love to even meditate and allegore with some +degree of order and system, but I can't here. I must allegore and +meditate on 'em jest as they come, and truly a-thinkin' on these +picters, I feel as Hosey Bigelow ust to say: + +"I can't tell what's comin'--gall or honey." + +But some of them picters and statutes made perfect dents in my memory, +and can't be smoothed out agin nohow. + +There wuz one little figger jest at the entrance where we went in, "The +Young Acrobat," that impressed me dretfully. + +It wuz a man's hand and arm that wuz a-risin' up out of a pedestal, and +on the hand wuz set the cutest little baby you ever see. I guess it wuz +the first time that he'd ever sot up anywhere out of the cradle or his +ma's arms. + +He looked some skairt, and some proud, and too cunnin' for anything, as +I hearn remarked by a few hundred female wimmen that day. + +And like as not it is jest like my incoherence in revery that from that +little baby my mind would spring right on to the French exhibit to that +noble statute of Jennie D. Ark, kneelin' there with her clasped hands +and her eyes lifted as if she wuz a-sayin': "I _did_ hear the voices!" + +And so she did hear the language of Heaven, and the dull souls around +her wuz too earthly to comprehend the divine harmonies, and so they +burnt her up for it. + +Lots of folks are burnt up in different fires to-day, for the same +thing. + +Then mebby my mind will jest jump to the "Age of Iron" or to the +"Secrets of the Tomb," or "The Eagle and the Vulture," or "Washington +and Lafayette," or "Charity"--a good-lookin' creeter she wuz--she could +think of other children besides her own; or mebby it will jump right +over onto the "Indian Buffalo Hunt"--a horse a-rarin' right up to git +rid of a buffalo that wuz a-pressin' right in under its forelegs. + +I don't see how that hunter could stay on his back--I couldn't--to say +nothin' to shootin' the arrows into the critter as he's a-doin'. + +Or mebby my mind'll jump right over to the "Soldier of Marathon," or +"Eve," no knowin' at all where my thoughts will take me amongst them +noble marble figgers. + +And as for picters, my revery on 'em now is a perfect sight; a show as +good as a panorama is a-goin' on in my fore-top now when I let my +thoughts take their full swing on them picters. + +Amongst them that struck the hardest blows on my fancy wuz them that +told stories that touched the heart. + +There wuz one in the Holland exhibit, called "Alone in the World," a +picter that rousted up my feelin's to a almost alarmin' extent. It wuz a +picter by Josef Israel. + +It wuz a sight to see how this picter touched the hearts of the people. +No grandeur about it, but it held the soul of things--pathos, +heart-breakin' sorrow. + +A peasant had come home to his bare-lookin' cottage, and found his wife +dead in her bed. + +He didn't rave round and act, and strike an attitude. No, he jest turned +round and sot there on his hard stool, with his hands on his knees, +a-facin' the bare future. + +The hull of the desolation of that long life of emptiness and grief that +he sees stretch out before him without her, that he had loved and lost, +wuz in the man's grief-stricken face. + +It wuz that face that made up the loss and the strength of the picter. + +I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept. I thought what if +that wuz Josiah that sot there with that agony in his face, and that +desolation in his heart, and I couldn't comfort him-- + +Couldn't say to him: "Josiah, we'll bear it together." + +I wuz fearful overcome. + +[Illustration: I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and +wept.] + +And then there wuz another picter called "Breakin' Home Ties." + +A crowd always stood before that. + +It wuz a boy jest a-settin' out to seek his fortune. The breakfast-table +still stood in the room. The old grandma a-settin' there still; time had +dulled her vision for lookin' forward. She wuz a-lookin' into the past, +into the realm that had held so many partin's for her, and mebby +lookin' way over the present into the land of meetin's. + +The little girl with her hand on the old dog is too small to fully +realize what it all means. + +But in the mother's face you can see the full meanin' of the +partin'--the breakin' of the old ties that bound her boy so fast to her +in the past. + +The lettin' him go out into the evil world without her lovin' +watchfulness and love. All the love that would fain go with him--all the +admonition that she would fain give him--all the love and all the hope +she feels for him is writ in her gentle face. + +As for the boy, anticipation and dread are writ on his mean, but the man +is waitin' impatient outside to take him away. The partin' must come. + +You turn away, glad you can't see that last kiss. + +Then there wuz "Holy Night," the Christ Child, with its father and +mother, and some surroundin' worshippers of both sects. + +Mary's face held all the sweetness and strength you'd expect to see in +the mother of our Lord. And Joseph looked real well too--quite well. + +Josiah said that "the halos round his head and Mary's looked some like +big white plates." + +But I sez, "You hain't much of a judge of halos, anyway. Mebby if you +should try to make a few halos you'd speak better of 'em." + +I often think this in the presence of critics, mebby if they should lay +holt and paint a few picters, they wouldn't find fault with 'em so glib. +It looks real mean to me to see folks find so much fault with what they +can't do half so well themselves. + +Then there wuz the wimmen at the tomb of the Christ. The door is open, +the Angel is begenin' for 'em to enter. + +In the faces of them weepin', waitin' wimmen is depictered the very +height and depth of sorrow. You can't see the face of one on 'em, but +her poster gives the impression of absolute grief and loss. + +The quiverin' lips seems formin' the words--"Farwell, farwell, best +beloved." + +Deathless love shines through the eyes streamin' with tears. + +In the British section there wuz one picter that struck such a deep blow +onto my heart that its strings hain't got over vibratin' still. + +They send back some of them deep, thrillin' echoes every time I think +on't in the day-time or wake up in the night and think on't. + +It wuz "Love and Death," and wuz painted by Mr. Watts, of London. + +It showed a home where Love had made its sweet restin'-place--vines grew +up round the pleasant door-way, emblematic of how the heart's deep +affection twined round the spot. + +But in the door-way stood a mighty form, veiled and shadowy, but +relentless. It has torn the vines down, they lay witherin' at its feet. +It wuz bound to enter. + +Though you couldn't see the face of this veiled shape, a mysterious, +dretful atmosphere darkened and surrounded it, and you knew that its +name wuz Death. + +Love stood in the door-way, vainly a-tryin' to keep it out, but you +could see plain how its pleadin', implorin' hand, extended out a-tryin' +to push the figger away, wuz a-goin' to be swept aside by the +inexorable, silent shape. + +Death when he goes up on a door-step and pauses before a door has got to +enter, and Love can't push it away. No, it can only git its wings torn +off and trompled on in the vain effort. + +It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that can't be forgot while life +remains. + +On the opposite wall wuz Crane's noble picter, "Freedom;" I stood before +that for some time nearly lost and by the side of myself. Crane did +first-rate; I'd a been glad to have told him so--it would a been so +encouragin' to him. + +Then there wuz another picter in the English section called "The +Passing of Arthur" that rousted up deep emotions. + +I'd hearn Thomas J. read so much about Arthur, and that round extension +table of hisen, that I seemed to be well acquainted with him and his +mates. + +I knew that he had a dretful hard time on't, what with his wife +a-fallin' in love with another man--which is always hard to bear--and +etcetry. And I always approved of his doin's. + +He never tried to go West to git a divorce. No; he merely sez to her, +when she knelt at his feet a-wantin' to make up with him, he sez, "Live +so that in Heaven thou shalt be Arthur's true wife, and not another's." + +I'll bet that shamed Genevere, and made her feel real bad. + +And his death-bed always seemed dretful pathetic to me. + +And here it wuz all painted out. The boat floatin' out on the pale +golden green light, and Arthur a-layin' there with the three queens +a-weepin' over him. A-floatin' on to the island valley of Avilion, +"Where falls not hail nor rain, nor any snow." + +And then there wuz a picter by Whistler, called "The Princess of the +Land of Porcelain." + +You couldn't really tell why that slender little figger in the long +trailin' silken robes, and the deep dark eyes, and vivid red lips +should take such a holt on you. + +But she did, and that face peers out of Memory-aisles time and time +agin, and you wake up a-thinkin' on her in the night. + +Mr. Whistler must a been dretful interested himself in the Lady of the +Land of Porcelain, or he couldn't have interested other folks so. + +And then there wuz another by Mr. Whistler, called "The Lady of the +Yellow Buskin." + +A poem of glowin' color and life. + +And right there nigh by wuz one by Mr. Chase, jest about as good. The +name on't wuz "Alice." + +I believe Alice Ben Bolt looked some like her when she wuz of the same +age, you know-- + +"Sweet Alice, whose hair was so brown, +Who wept with delight when Mr. Ben Bolt gin her a smile; +And trembled with fear at Mr. Ben Boltses frown." + +She ort to had more gumption than that; but I always liked her. + +Elihu Vedder's picters rousted up deep emotions in my soul--jest about +the deepest I have got, and the most mysterious and weird. + +Other artists may paint the outside of things, but he goes deeper, and +paints the emotions of the soul that are so deep that you don't hardly +know yourself that you've got them of that variety. + +In lookin' through these picters of hisen illustratin' that old Persian +poem, "Omer Kyham"-- + +Why, I have had from eighty to a hundred emotions right along for half a +day at a time. + +Mr. Vedder had here "A Soul in Bondage," "The Young Marysus and +Morning," and "Delila and Sampson," and several others remarkably +impressive. + +And Mr. Sargent's "Mother and Child" looked first-rate in its cool, soft +colors. They put me in mind a good deal of Tirzah Ann and Babe. + +And "The Delaware Valley" and "A Gray Lowery Day," by Mr. George Inness, +impressed me wonderfully. Many a day like it have I passed through in +Jonesville. + +"Hard Times," also in a American department, wuz dretful impressive. A +man and a woman wuz a-standin' in the hard, dusty road. + +His face looked as though all the despair, and care, and perplexities of +the hard times wuz depictered in it. + +He wuz stalkin' along as if he had forgot everything but his trouble. + +And I presoom that he'd had a dretful hard time on't--dretful. He +couldn't git no work, mebby, and wuz obleeged to stand and see his +family starve and suffer round him. + +Yes, he wuz a-walkin' along with his hands in his empty pockets and his +eyes bent towards the ground. + +But the woman, though her face looked haggard, and fur wanner than +hissen, yet she wuz a-lookin' back and reachin' out her arms towards the +children that wuz a-comin' along fur back. One of 'em wuz a-cryin', I +guess. His ma hadn't nothin' but love to give him, but you could see +that she wuz a-givin' him that liberal. + +And Durant's "Spanish Singing Girl" rousted up a sight of admiration; +she wuz _very_ good-lookin'--looked a good deal like my son's wife. + +Well, in the Russian Department (and jest see how my revery flops about, +clear from America to Russia at one jump)-- + +There wuz a picter there of a boat in a storm. + +And on that boat is thrown a vivid ray of sunshine. You'd think that it +wuz the real thing, and that you could warm your fingers at it, but it +hain't--it is only painted sunshine. But it beats all I ever see; I +wouldn't hesitate for a minute to use it for a noon-mark. + +In the German Exhibit wuz as awful a picter as I want to see. It was +Julia, old Mr. Serviuses girl--Miss Tarquin that now is--a-ridin' over +her pa and killin' him a purpose, so she could git his property. + +To see Miss Tarquin, that wicked, wicked creeter, a-doin' that wicked +act, is enough to make a perfect race of old maids and bacheldors. + +The idea of havin' a lot of children to take care on and then be rid +over by 'em! + +But I shall always believe that she wuz put up to it by the Tarquin +boys. I never liked 'em--they wuzn't likely. + +But the picter is a sight--dretful big and skairful. + +And in that section is a beautiful picter by Fritz Uhele, whose figgers, +folks say, are the best in the world. + +"The Angels Appearing to the Shepherds." + +Oh, what glowin' faces the angels had! You read in 'em what the +shepherds did: + +"Love, Good Will to Man." + +There wuz some little picters there about six inches square, and marked: + +"Little Picters for a Child's Album." + +And Josiah sez to me, "I believe I'll buy one of 'em for Babe's album +that I got her last Christmas." + +Sez he, "I've got ten cents in change, but probable," sez he, "it won't +be over eight cents." + +Sez I, "Don't be too sanguine, Josiah Allen." + +Sez he, "I am never sanguinary without good horse sense to back it up. +They throwed in a chromo three feet square with the last calico dress +you bought at Jonesville, and this hain't over five or six inches big." + +"Wall," sez I, "buy it if you want to." + +"Wall," sez he, "that's what I lay out to do, mom." + +So he accosted a Columbus Guard that stood nigh, and sez he-- + +"I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take +it home now in my vest pocket?" + +[Illustration: "I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to +know if I can take it home now in my vest pocket?"] + +"That picter," sez he, "is twenty thousand dollars. It is owned by the +German National Gallery, and is loaned by them," and sez he, with a +ready flow of knowledge inherent to them Guards, "the artist, Adolph +Menzel, is to German art what Meissonier is to the French. His picters +are all bought by the National Gallery, and bring enormous sums." + +Josiah almost swooned away. Nothin' but pride kep him up-- + +I didn't say nothin' to add to his mortification. Only I simply said-- + +"Babe will prize that picter, Josiah Allen." + +And he sez, "Be a fool if you want to; I'm a-goin' to git sunthin' to +eat." + +[Illustration: "Be a fool if you want to."] + +And he hurried me along at almost a dog-trot, but I would stop to look +at a "Spring Day in Bavaria," and the "Fish Market in Amsterdam," and +the "Nun," and some others, I would--they wuz all beautiful in the +extreme. + +Wall, after we come back into the gallery agin, the first picter we went +to see wuz "Christ Before Pilate," by Mr. Muncaxey. + +There He stood, the Man of Sorrows, with His tall figure full of patient +dignity, and His face full of love, and pity, and anguish, all bent into +a indescribable majesty and power. + +His hands wuz bound, He stood there the centre of that sneering, +murderous crowd of priests and pharisees. On every side of Him He would +meet a look of hate and savage exultation in His misery. + +And He, like a lamb before the shearers, wuz dumb, bearing patiently the +sins and sorrows of a world. + +The fate of a universe looked out of His deep, sweet eyes. + +He could bear it all--the hate, all the ignominy, the cruel death +drawin' so near--He could bear it all through love and pity--the +highest heights love ever went, and the deepest pity. + +Only one face out of that jeerin', evil crowd had a look of pity on't, +and that wuz the one woman in the throng, and she held a child in her +arms. + +Mebby Love had taught her the secret of Grief. + +Anyway, she looked as if she pitied Him and would have loosed His bonds +if she could. It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that touched the +most sacred feelin's of the beholder. + +There wuz a great fuss made over Alma Tadema's picter of "Crowning +Bachus." + +But I didn't approve on't. + +The girls' figgers in it wuz very beautiful, with the wonderful floatin' +hair of red gold crowned with roses. + +But I wanted to tell them girls that after they got Mr. Bachus all +crowned, he'd turn on 'em, and jest as like as not pull out hull +handfuls of that golden hair, and kick at 'em, and act. + +Mr. Bachus is a villain of the deepest dye. I felt jest like warnin' +'em. + +I like Miss Tadema's picters enough sight better--pretty little girls +playin' innocent games, and dreamin' sweet fancies By the Fireside. + +"The Flaggalants," by Carl Marr, is a enormous big picter, but fearful +to look at. + +It made me feel real bad to see how them men wuz a-hurtin' their own +selves. They hadn't ort to. + +Another picter by the same artist, called "A Summer Afternoon," I liked +as well agin; the soul of the pleasant summer-time looked out of that +picter, and the faces of the wimmen and children in it. + +The little one clingin' to its mother's hand and feedin' the chickens +looked cute enough to kiss. She favored Babe a good deal in her looks. + +"The Cemetery in Delmatia" and the "Market Scene in Cairo," by Leopold +Muller, struck hard blows onto my fancy. And so did three by Madame +Weisenger-- + +"Mornin' by the Sea-shore," "Breakfast in the Country," and "The +Laundress of the Mountain." + +"Christ and the Children," by Julius Schmid, wuz beautiful as could be. + +And so wuz "The Death of Autumn," by Franz Pensinger--they held in 'em +all the sadly glorious beauty of the closing year. + +"The Three Beggars of Cordova," by Edwin Weeks, wuz dretful interestin'. + +Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy, and lazy, nateral as life. Lots +of jest such ones have importuned me for food on my Jonesville +door-step. + +[Illustration: Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy and lazy, +nateral as life.] + +Then he had two Hindoo fakirs that wuz real interestin'. The fur-off +Indian city, the river, and the fakir a-layin' in the boat, tired out, I +presoom, a-makin' folks stand up in the air, and climb up ladders into +Nowhere, and eatin' swords, and eatin' fire, and etcetry. + +He wuz beat out, and no wonder. The colorin' of this picter is superb. + +And so wuz his "Persian Horse Dealers" and others. + +Mr. Melcher's "Sermon" and "Communion" wuz very impressive, as nateral +as the meetin'-housen and congregation at Jonesville and Zoar. + +In the Holland Exhibit wuz all kinds of clouds painted-- + +Clouds a-layin' low in sombre piles, and clouds with the sun almost +a-shinin' through 'em. Wonderful effects as I ever see. + +And I wuz a-lookin' at a picter there so glowin' and beautiful that it +seemed to hold in it the very secret of summer. The heart fire and glow +of summer shone through its fine atmosphere. And sez I, "Josiah, did you +ever see anything like it?" + +"Oh, yes," sez he; "it's quite fair." + +"Fair!" sez I; "can't you say sunthin' more than that?" + +"Wall, from fair to middlin', then," sez he. + +"But for real beauty," sez he, "give me them picters made in corn, and +oats, and beans. Give me that Dakota cow made out of grain, with a tail +of timothy grass, and straw legs, and corn ear horns. There is real +beauty," sez he. + +"Or that picter in the State Buildin' of the hull farm made in seeds. +The old bean farm-house, and barley well-sweep, and the fields bounded +with corn twig fences, and horses made of silk-weed, and manes and tales +of corn-silk--there is beauty," sez he. + +"And as for statutes, I'd ruther see one of them figgers that Miss +Brooks of Nebraska makes out of butter than a hull carload of marble +figgers." + +I sithed a deep, curious sithe, and he went on: + +"Why," sez he, "it stands to reason they're more valuable; what good +would the stun be to you if a marble statute got smashed? A dead loss on +your hands. + +"But let one of her Iolanthes git knocked over and broke to pieces, why +there you are, good, solid butter, worth 30 cents of any man's money. + +"Give me statuary that is ornamental in prosperity, and that you can eat +up if reverses come to you," sez he. + +"Why," sez he, "there is one hundred kinds of grain in that one model +farm of Illinois. + +"Now, if that picter should git torn to pieces by a cyclone, what would +a ile paintin' be? A dead loss. + +"But that grain farm-house, what food for hens that would make--such a +variety. Why, the hens would jest pour out eggs fed on the ruins of that +farm. + +"Give me beauty and economy hitched together in one team." + +[Illustration: "What food for hens that would make."] + +I sithed, and the sithe wuz deep, almost like a groan, and sez I-- + +"You tire me, Josiah Allen--you tire me almost to death." + +"Wall," sez he, "I'm talkin' good horse sense." + +Sez I, "I should think it wuz animal sense of some kind--nothin' +spiritual about it and riz up." + +"Wall," sez he, "you'll see five hundred folks a-standin' round and +praisin' up them seed picters where there is one that gits carried away +as you do over Wattses 'Love and Death' and Elihu Vedder's dum picters." + +"Wall," sez I, in a tired-out axent, "that don't prove anything, Josiah +Allen. The multitude chose Barrabus to the Divine One. + +"Not," sez I reasonably, "that I would want to compare the seed picters +and the butter females to a robber. + +"They're extremely curious and interestin' to look at, and wonderful in +their way as anything in the hull Exposition. + +"But," sez I, "there is a height and a depth in the soul that them +butter figgers can't touch--no, nor the pop-corn trees can't reach that +height with their sorghum branches. It lays fur beyond the switchin' +timothy tail of that seed horse or the wavin' raisen mane of that prune +charger. It is a realm," sez I, "that I fear you will never stand in, +Josiah Allen." + +"No, indeed," sez he; "and I don't want to. I hain't no desires that +way." + +Again I sithed, and we walked off into another gallery. + +Wall, I might write and keep a-writin' from Fourth of July to Christmas +Eve, and then git up Christmas mornin' and say truly that the half +hadn't been told of what we see there, and so what is the use of tryin' +to relate it in this epistle. + +But suffice it to say that we stayed there all day long, and that night +we meandered home perfectly wore out, and perfectly riz up in our two +minds, or at least I wuz. Josiah's feelin's seemed to be clear fag, jest +plain wore out fag. + +The nights are always cool in Chicago--that is, if the weather is +anyways comfortable durin' the day. + +And this night it wuz so cool that a good woollen blanket and bedspread +wuz none too much for comfort. + +And it wuz with a sithe of contentment that I lay down on my peaceful +goose-feather pillow, and drawed the blankets up over my weary frame and +sunk to sleep. + +I had been to sleep I know not how long when a angry, excited voice +wakened me. It said, "Lay down, can't you!" + +I hearn it as one in a dream. I couldn't sense where I wuz nor who wuz +talkin', when agin I hearn-- + +"Dum it all! why can't you fall as you ort to?" + +Wuz some struggle a-goin' on in my room? The bed wuz in an alcove, and I +could not see the place from where the voice proceeded. + +I reached my hand out. My worst apprehensions wuz realized. Josiah wuz +not there. + +Wuz some one a-killin' him, and a-orderin' him to lay still and fall as +he ort to? + +Wuz such boldness in crime possible? + +I raised my head and looked out into the room, and then with a wild +shriek I covered up my head. Then I discovered that there wuz only one +thin sheet over me. + +The sight I had seen had driv' the blood in my veins all back to my +heart. + +A tall white figger wuz a-standin' before the glass, draped from head to +foot in heavy white drapery. + +I'd often turned it over in my mind in hours of ease which I'd ruther +have appear to me in the night--a burglar or a ghost. + +And now in the tumultous beatin's of my heart I owned up that I would +ruther a hundred times it would be a burglar. + +Anything seemed to me better than to be alone at night with a ghost. + +But anon, as I quaked and trembled under that sheet, the voice spoke +agin-- + +"Samantha, are you awake?" And I sprung up in bed agin, and sez I-- + +"Josiah Allen, where are you? Oh, save me, Josiah! save me!" + +The white figger turned. "Save you from what, Samantha? Is there a mouse +under the bed, or is it a spider, or what?" + +"Who be you?" sez I, almost incoherently. "Be you a ghost? Oh, Josiah, +Josiah!" And I sunk back onto the pillow and busted into tears. The +relief wuz too great. + +But anon Wonder seized the place that Fear had held in my frame, and +dried up the tear-drops, and I sprung up agin and sez-- + +"What be you a-doin', Josiah Allen, rigged up as you be in the middle of +the night, with the lights all a-burnin'?" + +For every gas jet in the room was a-blazin' high. + +Sez he, "I am posin' for a statute, Samantha." + +And come to look closter, I see he had took off the blanket and +bedspread and had swathed 'em round his form some like a toga. + +And I see it wuz them that he wuz apostrofizin' and orderin' to lay down +in folds and fall graceful. + +And somehow the idee of his takin' the bedclothes offen me seemed to mad +me about as much as his foolishness and vanity did. + +And sez I, "Do you take off them bedclothes offen you, and put 'em back +agin, and come to bed!" + +But he didn't heed me, he went on with his vain doin's and actin'. + +"I am impersonatin' Apollo!" sez he, a-layin' his head onto one side and +a-lookin' at me over his shoulder in a kind of a languishin' way. + +Sez he, a-liftin' his heel, and holdin' it up a little ways, "I did +think I would be Mercury, but I hadn't any wing handy for my off heel. I +would be strikin' as Mercury," sez he, "but I think I would be at my +best as Apollo. What do you think I had better be, Samantha?" + +[Illustration: "I would be strikin' as Mercury, but I think I would +be at my best as Apollo."] + +"A loonatick would strike me as the right thing, Josiah Allen, or an +idiot from birth. + +"Or," sez I, speakin' more ironicler as my fear died away, leavin' in +its void a great madness and tiredness, "if you'd brung your scythe +along you might personate Old Father Time." + +I guess this kinder madded him, and sez he, "Don't you want to pose, +Samantha? + +"Don't you want to be the Witch of Endor?" sez he. + +"Yes," sez I, "I'd love to! If I _wuz_ her you'd see sights in this room +that would bow your old bald head in horrow, and drive you, vain old +creeter that you be, back where you belong." + +He wuz afraid he'd gone too fur, and sez he, "Mebby you'd ruther be +Venus, Samantha? Mebby you'd ruther appear in the nude?" + +Sez I, coldly, "I should think that you'd done your best to make me +appear in that way, Josiah Allen. There's only one thin sheet to keep me +from it. + +"But," sez I, spruntin' up, "if you talk in that way any more to me I'll +holler to Miss Plank! + +"Pardner or no pardner, I hain't a-goin' to be imposed upon this time of +night!" + +Sez I, "I should be ashamed if I wuz in your place, the father and +grandfather of a family, and the deacon in a meetin'-house, to be up at +midnight a-posin' for statutes and actin'." + +"But," sez he, "I didn't know but they would want to sculp me while I +wuz here in Chicago, and I thought I'd git a attitude all ready. You +never know what may happen, and it's always well to be prepared, and +attitudes are dretful hard to catch onto at a minute's notice." + +Sez I, "Do you come back to bed, Josiah Allen. What would they want of +you for a statute?" + +"Wall," sez he, reluctantly relinquishin' his toga, or, in other words +the flannel blanket and bedspread-- + +"I see many a statute to-day with not half my good looks, and if Chicago +wanted me to ornament it, I wanted to be prepared." + +I sithed aloud, and sez I-- + +"Here I be waked up for good, as tired as I wuz, all for your vanity and +actin'." + +"Wall," sez he, "Samantha, my mind wuz all so stirred up and excited by +seein' so many ile paintin's and statutes to-day, that I felt dretful." +And as he sez this my madness all died away, as the way of pardners is, +and a great pity stole into my heart. + +I do spoze he wuz half delirous with seein' too much. Like a man who +has oversot himself and come down on the floor. + +That man had been led round too much that day, for my own pleasure; to +gratify my own esthetik taste I had almost ruined the pardner of my +youth and middle age. + +His mind had been stretched too fur, for the size on't, so I sez +soothin'ly-- + +"Wall, wall, Josiah, come back to bed and go to sleep, and to-morrow +we'll go and see some live stock and some plows and things." + +So at last I got him quieted down, though he did murmur once or twice in +his sleep--Apollo! Hercules! etc., so I see what his inward state wuz. + +But towards mornin' he seemed to git into a good sound sleep, and I did +too, and we waked up feelin' quite considerable rested and refreshed. + +And it wuzn't till I had a sick-headache bad, and he wuz more than good +to me, and I see that he repented deep of it, that I forgive him fully. + +But of course it broke up our goin' to fashionable places agin to +eat--he come out conqueror, after all--men are deep. + + + + +CHAPTER XVI. + + +Wall, this mornin'--it bein' kind of a muggy and cloudy one, I proposed +that we should go and visit the Fishery Department. + +And I d'no why I should a thought on it this mornin' more'n another +one--only it wuz jest such a day as Josiah and Thomas Jefferson always +took for goin' a-fishin' in the creek back of Jonesville. + +And then we had fish for breakfast too--siscoes--mebby that put me in +mind on it some. + +But anyway, I wuz always interested in the subject of fishin', and the +hull world is. For what wuz the Postles? Fishers. For what did the Great +Master name His beloved? Fishers of men. + +Why, the Bible is full of fishin' and fisherman, clear back to Jonah; +and how took up he wuz with a fish, and how full the fish wuz of him! + +Fishin' wuz the first industry in the New World. + +When our Forefathers landed on Plymouth Rock they found the harbor +shaped some like a fish-hook, and then consequently they went to +fishin'. + +Who got Washington and his army over the Delaware River that bitter cold +night in 1777, when the fate of our country wuz a-hangin' over that sea +of broken ice--ruin on this side, and possible success on the other, but +the impassable gulf of bitter cold water and the crashing masses of ice +between--who got 'em acrost? Fisherman. + +Our country has always been noted in its interest in fishin'. Why, at +the Internatial Exhibition at Berlin in 1880, America won the first +prize given by the Emperor for its display. + +And I knew when it done so well on a foreign shore, it wuzn't goin' to +make any failure of itself here under its own line, and fish tree, so to +speak. + +Wall, as I said, Josiah expressed a willingness to go, and consequently +and subsequently we went. + +Wall, we found it wuz a group of buildin's on a beautiful island--in the +northern part of the lagoon, joinin' the improved part of Jackson Park. + +There wuz three on em' in number. The middle one wuz a long buildin' +with a high dome, and some towers in the centre on't, and the arches and +the pillows wuz all ornamented off with figgers of fishes, and crabs, +and lobsters, and all sorts of water growth. It looked uneek, and +first-rate, too. + +And when I say it wuz a long buildin', I don't want it understood that +I mean length as we call it in Jonesville, but Chicago length--or rather +Chicago Jackson Park length, which is fur longer than jest plain Chicago +largeness. + +In the centre of the big buildin' is a fish-pond all ornamented with +rock work, and all sorts of aquatic plants. + +And then all joined on to the main buildin', at each end and connected +with it by carved arches, handsome as arches wuz ever made in the world, +and trimmed off in the uneek way I've mentioned prior to and beforehand, +wuz two other buildin's, each one on 'em 135 feet long. + +The buildin' to the east is the aquarum, or live fish exhibit, and that +to the west is to show off the anglin' exhibit. They wuz round and +kinder double-breasted lookin' on both sides. + +The shape on 'em is called pollygon--probable named after the man's wife +that built it. It had a good many sides to it--mebby Polly had to her. I +know wimmen are falsely called seven-sided lots of times. + +Wall, in the middle of the buildin' designed for the aquarum is a big +pool of water 26 feet in diameter; in the middle of the pool is a risin' +up some rocks covered with moss and ferns, from which cool streams of +water are a-drippin' and a-drizzlin' down onto the reeds and rushes, +where the most gorgeous-colored fishes you ever see are playin' round in +the water, as cool and happy in the middle of a meltin' summer-day--not +needin' no fans or parasols, jest a-divin' and a-splashin' down in the +wet water, and enjoyin' themselves. I bet lots of swelterin' folks jest +envied 'em. + +Surroundin' this rotunda, under a glass ruff, runs two lines of +aquarums, separated by a wide gallery--more'n fifty of 'em in all. + +In the fresh water wuz all kinds of fishes from all parts of the +country, and the world. Salmons, muskalunges, the great Mississippi +cat-fish, alligators, trout, white-fish, sun-fishes, etc., and etcetry. + +In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog-fishes, goose-fishes, +sheeps heads, blue-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should +think--why, more'n I could name if I should talk all day. + +[Illustration: In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog fishes, +goose-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should think.] + +Why, I shouldn't a been surprised a mite if I had seen a-floatin' up to +me that old Leviathan of Job's that "couldn't be pulled out with a hook, +or his nose with a cord that wuz let down." + +Why, I wouldn't a been surprised at nothin'--I felt a good deal of the +time jest like that in all of the buildin's, and I said so to my Josiah +when he'd try to surprise me by lookin' at some strange thing. "No, +Josiah," I would say, "I can't be surprised no more, the time for that +has gone by--gone by, a long time ago." + +And then there wuz gobys, sticklebacks, sea-horses, devil-fishes, and I +believe there wuz a jell fish, though I didn't see it. + +Though so fur as jell goes, as I told Josiah, I would ruther make my own +jell out of my own berries and crab-apples, and then I know how it's +made. + +But, howsumever, there wuz all the fishes that ever swum in America, +Mexico, South America, Europe, and Asia, and I d'no but what there wuz a +few from Africa. And to see on the bottom of them aquarums shells +a-walkin' round, with the owners of them shells inside of 'em, wuz a +sight to see. + +Why, any one here would have 60 or 70 emotions a minute right +along--a-seein' these, and a-meditatin' on the wonders of the deep. + +And then there wuz the rainbow fish, which is found both on the Pacific +and Atlantic coasts--it has all the colors the rainbow ever had, and +more too. + +And then to see our own magnificent water-lilies a-floatin' on top of +the water, and then to see 'em down under the water, with fishes +a-floatin' all amongst 'em--oh, what a sight! what a sight it wuz! + +Outside of the buildin', when at last we did tear ourselves away from +that seen of enchantment, and went outside, I upheld by my motive to see +everything I could, and Josiah by the idee that we would step into a +restaurant that wuzn't fur away. + +When outside we see a lot of ponds all illustratin' the best way of pond +culture, and all sorts of aquatic plants. + +Wall, at Josiah's request, we went to the nighest place and had a cup of +tea and a good little lunch. + +And then we went back to see the fish-hooks and things that is in the +west buildin' of the group. + +Josiah said mebby he could git his eye on some new kind of a fish-hook. +He said he'd love to go beyend Deacon Henzy and Sime Yerden if he +could--they boasted so over their tackle. + +And truly I should have thought he might have gone ahead of anything, or +anybody, if he could have carried 'em home. There wuz everything that +could be thought on, or that ever wuz seen in the form of fishin' +apparatus--every kind of hook, and spear, and rod, and queer-lookin' +baskets and pots, and tackle to catch eels and lobsters, and then there +wuz models of fishin' boats and vessels, and everything else under the +sun that any fisherman ever sot eyes on, from Josiah back to the +Postles, and from the Postles down to any fishin' club in 1893. + +Why, if you'll believe it--and I d'no as I would blame you if you +wouldn't, it bein' a fish story, as it were--but we did see some +fish-hooks from Pompeii that had been buried 2000 years, and come out +fish-hooks after all--a good deal like them Josiah uses in Jonesville +creek. + +And speakin' of old things, we see some fishes that day--the oldest in +the world; they come from Colorado--dug out of the rocks of ages ago; +they wuz covered with bone instead of scales, which showed that they had +had a pretty hard time on't. + +[Illustration: They wuz covered with bone instead of scales.] + +And then there wuz a big collection of nets made by the Indians from +seal sinew, seal-skin braided, roots of willow tree, and whalebone. + +Of these last it took four men three weeks to make one, and two of these +wuz gin in exchange for a jug of molasses to make rum with. + +A shame and a disgrace! No savage would have cheated so--no, it takes a +white man to do that. + +And we see artificial flies so nateral that a spider would go to weavin' +a net to catch it. + +And artificial grasshoppers, and crickets, and frogs, and little +artificial minney fish made of metal, glass, pearl, and rubber. Why, if +I had seen one of 'em in the brook that runs through our paster, I +should have been tempted to have bent a pin, and take some weltin' cord +out of my pocket and go to fishin' for it. + +And if they fooled me, who am often called very wise, what would you +think of their foolin' a fish, who hain't got any bump of wisdom on +their heads? + +And then there wuz trollin' spoons of all kinds and shapes, in all kinds +of metal, and trollin' squids--I'd never hearn of that name +before--squid! but they had 'em of all kinds; and tackle boxes, and +floats, and landin' nets, and gaff hooks; there is sunthin' else I never +hearn on--gaff hooks! and snells, and gimps, and spinners. + +Why, I'd never hearn on 'em, and Josiah hadn't either, though he acted +dretful knowin', and put on a face of extreme enjoyment and +appreciation. And he sez, "How a man duz enjoy seein' such things that +he's ust to and knows all about!" + +And I sez, "What do you do with squids, anyway, or gaffs, or snells?" + +"Why," sez he, "I should snell with 'em, and gaff, and squid. What do +you spoze?" + +"How do you do it?" sez I. "How do you snell?" + +And then he had to own up that he didn't know how it wuz done. + +Truly it has been said that three questions will floor the biggest +philosopher. But it only took two to take the pride and vainglory out of +Josiah Allen. + +Wall, the information gathered together here from all parts of the +world, and disseminated out to individuals of the collected world, will +probable make a great difference in the enjoyment and practical benefit +of the fisherman, and tell hard on the fishes of 1894. + +Wall, we stayed round here a-lookin' at 'em different buildin's till +dark, and then we didn't see a thousandth nor a millionth part of what +wuz to be seen there. + +And I hain't half described its wonders and glories as I'd ort to, and +one reason is, nobody can describe any of the buildin's--no, not if they +had the tongue of men and angels. + +No, they are too stupendous to describe. + +And then, agin, I have had a kind of a feelin' of delicacy that has kind +of held me back--I have been hampered. + +For I have kep such a tight grip holt of my principle all the while I've +been describin' it, that it has weakened the grasp of my good right +hand on my steel pen. + +I knew well how hard, how almost impossible it wuz to talk about fishin' +for any length of time without lyin'. + +But I know I have told Josiah time and agin that it wuz possible to do +it, if you kep a firm holt of the hellum, and leaned heavy on principle. + +I have done it, and I am proud and happy in the thought. + +Unless, mebby, I have lied the other way. Good land! I didn't think of +that; I wuz so determined to keep within bounds, that I am actually +afraid that I've lied that way; in order not to tell the fish story too +big, I hain't told it big enough. + +Good land! I guess I won't boast any more. + +Wall, seein' that I am in sunthin' of a hurry, I will let it go, and +mebby if I should go over it agin I should lie the other way. + +Good land! good land! what a world this is, and with all your care and +watchfulness, how hard it is to keep walkin' right along, in Injun file, +along the narrer rope walk of megumness and exact truth. + +But I am a-eppisodin', and to resoom. + +Wall, as I said, we didn't git home till pitch dark, and then I drempt +of fish all night, and eels, and alligators, and such. It wuz tegus. + +[Illustration: I drempt of fish all night.] + +The next mornin' Josiah Allen met me all riz up with a new idee. + +He had been out to buy a new pair of suspenders, his havin' gin out the +day before; and he come to our room, where I wuz calmly settin' +a-bastin' in some clean cotton lace into the sleeves of my alpaca dress. + +And sez he right out abrup, with no preamble, "Samantha, less go down to +the Fair Ground in a whale." + +"In a whale?" sez I; "are you a loonatick, or what duz ail you, to try +to make a pair of Jonahses of us at our age?" + +"Wall," sez he, "they have 'em here to carry folks down to the Fair, I +know, for I hearn it straight, and I should think we wuz jest the right +age to go as easy as possible, and try experiments." + +"Wall," sez I firmly, "I hain't a-goin' to try no such experiment as +that. If the Lord called me to tackle a whale, I would tackle it, but I +hain't had no callin', and I hain't goin' to try to ride out in no +whale." + +"I'm a-callin' you," sez he. + +"Wall," sez I dryly, "you hain't the Deity--no, indeed, fur from it." + +"Wall," sez he, "I'd love to go, Samantha. What a glorious piece of news +to carry back to Jonesville, that we rid out in a whale. In the old +Jonesville meetin'-house now, when Elder Minkley is a-preachin' on +Jonah--and you know he trots him out a dozen times a year as a +warnin'--how you and I could lift up our heads and tost 'em, and how the +necks of the Jonesvillians would be craned round to look at us--we two, +who had rid out in a whale--we had been right there, and knew how it +wuz." + +"I don't want to show off," sez I, "and I don't want any necks craned or +tosted on account of my gettin' into a whale and ridin' it;" and then I +sez, "Good land! what won't Chicago do next?" + +And I added, "It don't surprise me a mite; it hain't no more of a wonder +than lots of things I have seen here. I might a known if Chicago had sot +its mind on havin' a whale to transport folks to the World's Fair she'd +a done it, but I won't tackle the job." + +"There it is," sez he gloomily, "I never make arrangements to +distinguish myself and make a name, but you must break it up. I had +lotted on this, Samantha," sez he. + +He looked sad and deprested, and though I was bound not to give in and +go, yet I made some inquiries. + +"How many does the whale carry? What makes you think we could both git +into it?" + +Sez Josiah, "It carries 5000 at a time." + +I felt weak as a cat, jest as I had felt time and agin sence I had come +to Chicago. + +"Wall," sez I in weak axents, and dumbfoundered, "any whale story I +could hear about Chicago wouldn't surprise me a mite." + +And I wiped my brow on my white linen handkerchief, for though the idee +didn't surprise me none, it started the sweat. + +Sez Josiah, "It is 225 feet long, and has a fountain in it, and a +skylight 138 feet long." + +But jest at that minute, before I could frame a reply, even if I could +have found a frame queer-shaped enough to hold my curious--curious +feelin's-- + +Miss Plank knocked at the door and said she wuz ready to go--we had made +arrangements to go together that mornin'--and Josiah tackled her about +the whale; and sez she briskly-- + +"Oh, yes; the whaleback Christopher Columbus! It would be a good idee to +go to the grounds in it; you can go down in it in half an hour--it is +only seven or eight milds." + +So we fell in with her idee; and bein' ust to the place, she took the +lead, and also the street cars, and we soon found ourselves on board the +biggest floatin' ship I ever laid eyes on. And I couldn't see as it +looked much like a whale, unless it wuz that it wuz long, and kinder +pinted, and turned up at both ends, some the shape of a whale. + +Wall, I guess the hull five thousand folks wuz on board, and had brung +their relations on both sides. It looked like it, and we steamed along +by the shore for quite a spell, the city a-layin' in plain view for mild +after mild--or that is, in as plain view as it could be under its +envelopin' curtain of smoke. + +But bimeby the smoke all cleared away, the air wuz clear and pure, and +the lake lay fair and placid fur off as we could see. It might a been +the ocean, for all we could tell, for you can't see no further than you +_can_, anyway, and you can't see no further than that on the Atlantic or +the Pacific. + +Way beyend what you can't see might stretch thousands and thousands of +milds and a new continent; or it might be a loggin' camp, or Kalamazoo. +It don't make no difference to your feelin's, it has all the illimitable +expanse, the vastness of the great ocean. + +So it wuz with the outlook on the flashin' blue waters on that magic +mornin'. + +And pretty soon the White City riz up like a city of bewilderin' beauty +and enchantment, with the sun a-lookin' down from a blue sky, and +lightin' up the tall, white walls, and gilded domes, and towers, and +minarets. And as we floated along by Jackson Park, and could git a plain +view of the perfect buildin's--the lagoons with fairy boats a-skimmin' +over the sparklin' surface--in fact, in plain view of the hull vast, +bewilderin' seen of matchless splendor--why, I declare I felt almost as +if I wuz took back clear into the Arabian Nights Entertainments, and +magic seens wuz bein' unfolded before my enraptured vision. + +Why, I almost felt that my Josiah wuz a genii, and Miss Plank a geniess. +I wouldn't a wondered a mite any minute if a carpet had dropped down for +us to git onto, and we floated off into Bagdad. I felt queer--extremely. + +But Bagdad nor no other Dad wuz ever so enchantin'ly lovely as the seen +outspread before our eyes. As surpassin'ly beautiful as the Exposition +is from every side, hind side and fore side, and from top to bottom, it +is, I do believe, most radiantly lovely from the water approach. + +You needn't be a mite afraid of gittin' your idees too riz up about the +onspeakable beauty of the seen. No matter if they wuz riz up higher than +you ever drempt of rizin' 'em up, instead of fallin', they will, so to +speak, find themselves on the ground floor--in the suller, as you may +say--so fur up beyend your highest imagination is the reality of that +wonderful White City of the West-- + +Magic city that has sprung up there amidst the blue waters and green +forests like a dream of enchantment, a hymn of glory, with not one +false, harsh note in it to mar the glory and perfectness of the song. + +Now, I have had my idees riz up lots of times--they have riz and fell so +much that my muse has fairly lamed herself time and agin, and went round +limpin' for some time. + +And Josiah had told me time and agin, as I would go on about the beauty +I expected to see at the World's Fair, "Samantha, you expect too much; +you will get dissapinted; tain't Heaven you are goin' to; anybody would +most expect, to hear you go on, that you expected to see the New +Jerusalem--you are goin' to be dissapinted." + +Wall, sure enough I wuz, but the dissapintment wuz on the other side--I +hadn't expected half nor a quarter nor a millionth part enough. My muse +instead of comin' down from the heights that I spozed she wuz on +a-cungerin' up that seen--to use metafor--she had always, as you may +say, sot down flat on the ground. + +Why, I couldn't do justice to it in words, nor Josiah couldn't, nor Miss +Plank couldn't, not if we all on us had a dictionary in one hand and a +English reader in the other, and had travelled down there that beautiful +mornin' with a brass band. + +I wuz so wropped up in my bewildered and extatic admiration that my +companions wuz entirely lost from sight, when Miss Plank sez-- + +"Here we are, ready to land." And indeed I see on comin' to myself that +the hull 5000, and their relations on both sides, wuz on the move, and +it wuz time for me to disembark myself, which I proceeded to do, +a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank. She stepped out +quite briskly over her namesake, and so did Josiah. They didn't take in +the full beauty and grandeur of the seen as I did--no, indeed. + +[Illustration: I proceeded to disembark, a-follered by the forms of +my Josiah and Miss Plank.] + +They could think of vittles even at that time, for I heard Josiah say-- + +"We will settle on some place to go that is handy to a restaurant." + +And Miss Plank picked one where the biled corned beef wuz delicious, and +the pies and coffee-- + +Corned beef! oh, my heart, in such a time as this! Beef corned in such a +hour! But I forgive 'em and pitied 'em, for it wuz my duty. + +Wall, we told Josiah he should have his way that mornin', and go where +he wanted to--and he wanted to tackle Machinery Hall; consequently we +tackled it. + +And how many acres big do you suppose this buildin' wuz? Seventeen acres +and a half is the size of the floor-- + +Jest half a acre more than Silenas Bobbetses farm, that he broke old +Squire Bobbetses will to git, and he and his twin brother Zebulin come +to hands and blows about, in front of the Jonesville post-office. + +Zebulin said it wuz too much land to give to one of the children--they +wuz leven of 'em--and the farm didn't go round--the others didn't have +only fifteen acres apiece. + +Yes; this one buildin' covered as much ground as Silenas Bobbet gits a +good livin' from, a-raisin' cabbage and spinach. + +And the buildin' wuz seemin'ly all wrought of white marble, with +statutes, and colonnades, and towers, and everything else for its +comfort, and inside wuz every machine that wuz ever made or thought on, +from a sassage-cutter and apple-parer to a steam engine in full blast. + +I believe they tuned up higher and louder when I went in--it wouldn't be +nothin' surprisin' if they did, some as the brass band strikes up as the +hero enters. + +This song wuz the loud, strong chorus of Labor, that echoes all over the +world, grand chorus that is played by the full orkestry of the sons and +daughters of toil. + +Oh, how many notes there is in this strong, ail-pervadin' anthem! +Genius, and Patience, and Ambition, and Enterprise, and Ardent +Endeavor--high notes, and low ones, all blent together, all tuned to the +hauntin' key. It is a sam that shakes the hull earth with its might. + +As I entered this palace, sacred to its song, how its echoes rolled +through my ear pans, how them pans seemed to fairly shiver under the +mighty strokes of the song, and its weird, painful accompaniment of +boilers a-boilin', rollin' mills a-rollin'! + +Water wheels, freight elevators--cranes a-cranin', derricks +a-derrickin', divin' apparatus, fire-extinguishin' apparatus-- + +Machines of all sorts and kinds to manufacture all sorts of goods, and +all hands to work at it--silk, cotton, wool, linen, ingy-rubber, ropes, +and paper. + +Saw-mills, wind-mills, printin'-presses a-pressin'. All sorts of tools +to make all sorts of picters--engravin's, color printin'--picters from +the 16th century up to 1893--they wuz relief engravin's. + +I spoze they are called so because it is such a relief to think we +don't have to look at them old picters now. + +And there wuz half-tone processes, mechanical and medicinal processes, +and every other process you ever hearn on, and didn't ever hear on, +right there in a procession in front of me, and all a-processin'. + +And there wuz machines for makin' clocks, and watches, and jewelry, and +buttons, and pins, and all kinds of appliances ever used in machinery, +and stun, sawin', and glass-grindin' machinery a-grindin' and makin' +bricks and pottery, and used in makin' artificial stun--the idee! + +You'd a thought the stun wuz all made before the Lord rested. + +And there wuz rollin' mills a-rollin', and forges a-forgin', and rollin' +trains, and harnesses, and squeezers a-squeezin'--and every machine that +wuz ever made to shape metals and tire mills, and mills that wuzn't +tired, I guess--I didn't see any, but I spoze they wuz there. But they +all looked tired to me--tired as a dog, but I spoze it wuz my feelin's. + +I see all through this buildin' that there wuz more wimmen than men +there--which shows what interest wimmen takes in solid things as well as +ornimental. + +Wall, we hung around there till I wuz fearfully wore out--with the +sights I see and the noise I hearn--and it wuz a relief to my eyes and +ears (and I believe them ear pans never will be the pans they wuz before +I went in there)--it wuz a relief when my companion begun to feel the +nawin's of hunger. And after we went through Machinery Hall we went +through the machine shops, at a pretty good jog, and the power-house, +where there is the biggest engine in the world--24,000 horse power. + +Good land! and in Jonesville we consider 4 horses hitched to a load +_very_ powerful; but jest think of it, twenty-four thousand horses jest +hitched along in front of each other--why, they would reach from our +house clear to Zoar--the idee! + +But Josiah's inward state grew worse and worse, and finally sez he, in +pitiful axents-- + +"Samantha, I am in a starvin' state," and Miss Plank looked quite bad. + +So at their request we went a little further south to the White Horse +Inn. + +This inn is a exact reproduction of the famous White Horse Inn in +England. Thinkin' so much of Dickens as I do (introduced to him by +Thomas Jefferson), it wuz a comfort to see over the mantlery-piece the +well-known form of "Sam Weller," the old maid, and others of Dickenses +characters, that seem jest as real to me as Thomas Jefferson, or Tirzah +Ann. + +Over the main entrance is a statute of a white horse, lookin' +considerable like our old mair, only more high-headed. + +The original inn had a open court, where stage-coaches drove in to +unload, and from which Mr. Pickwick and his faithful Sam Weller often +alighted. + +But instead of using it for horses now, they use it for a smokin'-room +for men; they can't use it for both of 'em, for horses don't want to go +in there--horses don't smoke; tobacco makes 'em sick--sick as a snipe. + +Man is the only animal, so fur as I know, who can have tobacco in any +shape put into his mouth without resentin' it, it is so nasty. + +Wall, we got a good clean meal there at a reasonable price, though Miss +Plank thought there wuzn't enough emptin' in the bread, and the sponge +cake lacked sugar. But I think they know how to cook there--that inn is +the headquarters of the Pickwick Club. Lots of English folks go there, +as is nateral. + +Wall, after we had a lunch and rested for a spell, Josiah proposed that +we should go and see the Transportation Buildin'. + +Miss Plank had to leave us now to go home and see about her cookin'. And +we wended on alone. + +On our way there we met Thomas J. and Maggie and Isabelle. They wuz jest +a-goin' to Machinery Hall. Maggie and Isabelle looked sweet as two +new-blown roses, and Thomas J. smart and handsome. + +We stopped and visited quite a spell, real affectionate and agreeable. + +Oh, what a interestin' couple our son and his wife are! and Isabelle is +a girl of a thousand. + +Krit had gone on to Dakota, on business, they said, but wuz comin' back +anon--or mebby before. + +Truly, if anybody had kep track of their pride and self-conceit, and +counted how many times it fell, and fell hard, too, durin' the World's +Fair, it would have been a lesson to 'em on the vanity of earthly +things, and a good lesson in rithmetic, too. + +Why, they couldn't tell the number of times unless they could go up into +millions, and I d'no but trillions. + +Why, it would keep a-fallin' and a-fallin' the hull durin' time you wuz +there, if you kep watch on it to see; but truly you didn't have no time +to, no more'n you did your breathin', only when it took a little deeper +fall than common, and then as it lay prostrate and wounded, it drawed +your attention to it. + +Now, at Jonesville, the neighborin' wimmen had envied and looked up to +my transportation facilities. + +Miss Gowdy and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury would often say to me-- + +"Oh, if I had your way of gittin' round--if I could only have your way +of goin' jest where you want to and when you want to!" + +Such remarks had fed my vanity and pride. + +And I will own right up, like a righteous sinner, that I had ofttimes, +though I had on the outside a becomin' appearance of modesty-- + +Yet on the inside I wuz all puffed up by a feelin' of my superior +advantages-- + +As I would set up easy on the back seat of the democrat, and the old +mair would bear me on gloriously, and admired by the neighborin' wimmen +who walked along the side of the road afoot, and anon the old mair +a-leavin' 'em fur behind. + +And, like all high stations, that back seat in the democrat and that +noble old mair had brung down envy onto me and mean remarks. + +It come straight back to me--Miss Lyman Tarbox told she that wuz Sally +Ann Mayhew, and she that wuz Sally Ann told the minister's wife, and she +told her aunt, and her aunt told my son-in-law's mother, and Miss +Minkley told Tirzah Ann, and she told me--it come straight-- + +"That Josiah Allen's wife looked like a fool, and acted like one, +a-settin' up a-ridin' whenever she went anywhere, while them that wuz +full as likely walked afoot!" + +I took them remarks as a tribute to my greatness--a plain +acknowledgement of my superior means of locomotion and transportation. + +They didn't break the puff ball of my vanity and pride, and let the wind +out--no, indeed! + +But alas! alas! as I entered the Transportation Buildin', and looked +round me, there wuz no gentle prick to that overgrown puff ball to let +the gas out drizzlin'ly and gradual--no, there wuz a sudden smash, a +wild collapse, a flat and total squshiness--the puff ball wuz broke into +a thousand pieces, and the wind it contained, where wuz it? Ask the +breezes that wafted away Caesar's last groans, that blowed up the dust +over buried Pompeii. + +The buildin' itself wuz a sight--why, it is 960 feet long, and the +cupola in the centre 166 feet high, with eight elevators to take you up +to it; the great main entrance wuz all overlaid with gold--looked full +as good as Solomon's temple, I do believe--and broad enough and big +enough for a hull army of giants to walk through abreast, and then room +enough for Josiah and me besides. + +But it wuz on the inside of it that my pride fell and broke all to +pieces, as I looked round me and down the long distance behind and +before me. + +I knew--for I had been told--that one fourth of all the savin's of +civilized man is invested in railroads, and when I thought of how +dretful rich some men and countries are, and kings and emperors, etc., I +felt prepared to do homage to a undertakin' that had swallowed up one +fourth of all that accumulated wealth. + +But sence the world begun, never had there been a exhibition before +showin' all the railroad systems of the world side by side, all the big +American railroads, and great Britain, and France, and Germany. + +The Baltimore and Ohio exhibit shows how the railroads of the world have +been thought out gradual, and come up from nothin' to what they +are--grew up from a little steam carriage that wuz shut up in Paris in +1760 as bein' disordely. + +"Disordely!" Good land! there never wuz a new idee worth anything in +this world but has been called "disordely" by fools. + +You can see that very little carriage here at the Fair; after bein' shut +up for two hundred years, it comes out triumphant, just as Columbus has. + +Stevensonses first engine is here--an exact reproduction--and the hull +caboodle of the first attempts leadin' up to the engines of to-day. + +Dretful interestin' to look at these rough little inventions and to +speculate on what prophetic strivin's, and yearnin's, and heartaches, +and despairs, and triumphs went into every one on 'em. + +For every one on 'em wuz follered, as a man is by his black shadder, by +the cold, evil spirits of unbelief, malice, envy, and cheatin'. + +The sun the inventors walked under--the glowin' sun of prophecy and +foreknowledge--always casts such shadders, some as our sun duz, only +blacker. + +And every one of them old engines by the help of machinery is moved and +turned, just as if Old Time himself had laid his hour-glass offen his +head, and wuz a-puttin' his old shoulders under their iron shafts, and +a-settin' them to goin' agin, after so long a time. + +How I wished as I looked at 'em that Stevenson and the rest of them men +who lived, and worked, and suffered ahead of their time, could a been +there to see the fruit of their glowin' fancies blow out in full bloom! + +But then I thought, as I looked out of a winder into the clear, blue +depths of sky overhead, Like as not they are here now, their souls +havin' wrought out some finer existence, so etheral that our coarser +senses couldn't recognize 'em--mebby they wuz right here round the old +home of their thoughts, as men's dreams will hang round the homes of +their boyhood. + +Who knows now? I don't, nor Josiah. + +The New York Central exhibit shows the old Mohawk and Hudson train, a +model of the first locomotive sot a-goin' on the Hudson in 1807 with a +boundin' heart and a tremblin' hand by Robert Fulton, and which wuz +pushed off from the pier and propelled onwards by the sneerin', mockin', +unbelievin' laughs of the spectators as much as from the breezes that +swept up from the south. + +I would gin a cent freely and willin'ly if I could a seen Robert stand +there side by side with that old locomotive and the fastest lightin' +express of to-day--like seed and harvest--with Josiah and me for a +verdant and sympathizin' background. + +Oh, what a sight it would a been, if his emotions could a been laid +bare, and mine, too! + +It would a been a sight long to remember. + +But to resoom. + +The first locomotive ever seen in Chicago wuz there a-puffin' out its +own steam. It must felt proud-sperited in all of its old jints, but it +acted well and snorted with the best on 'em. The 999, the fastest engine +in the world, wuz by the side of the Clinton, the first engine ever +made. I opened the coach door and got in. It looked jest like a common +two-seated buggy of to-day, with seats on top, and water and wood to run +it with kep in barrels behind the engine. + +And England and Germany, not to be outdone, brung over some of their +finest railroads. Why, Wales brought over some of the actual stun ties +and iron rails of the first railway in Great Britain; and as for the +splendor of the coaches, they go beyend anything that wuz ever seen in +the world. Side by side with the finest passenger coaches that London +sends stands the Canadian Pacific, with its dinin' and sleepin' cars, +and you can form an idee about the richness on 'em when I tell you that +the woodwork of 'em is pure mahogany. + +And then the other big railroads, not to be outdone, they have their +finest and most elegant cars on show-- + +The Pullman and Wagner and the Empire State, with its lightnin' speed, +and post-office and newspaper cars, and freight, and express, and +private cars. + +There is a German exhibit of some of them likely ambulance cars used by +the Red Cross Society in war time--cars that angels bend over as the +poor dyin' ones are carried from the battle-field--angels of Healin' and +of Pain. + +Then the Belgians have a full exhibit of the light, handy vehicles of +all shapes, from a barrel to a basket, that they make to run on rails. +Platforms movin' by the instantaneous action of the Westinghouse brake +on a train of one hundred cars is a sight to see. + +There are railroads for goin' like lightin' over level roads, and goin' +up and down, and all sorts of street cars, a-goin' by horses, or mules, +or lightnin', as the case might be. President Polk's old carriage looked +jest like Grandpa Smedly's great-grandfather's buggy, that stands in +this old stun carriage house, and has stood there for 100 years and +more. + +And all sorts of gorgeous carriages that wuz ever seen or hearn on, and +carts, and wagons, and buggies, from a tallyho coach to a invalid's +chair and a wheelbarrow, and from a toboggan to a bicycle, and +palanquins of Japan, China, India, and Africa. + +Howdahs for elephants, saddles for camels, donkey exhibits from South +America and Egypt, the rig of the water-carriers of Cairo, the +milk-sellers of South America, and the cargados, or human pack-horses, +of both sexes of that country--models that show the human and brute +forms of labor. + +Models of ox-carts, used in Jacob's time, and in which, I dare presoom +to say, Old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin' to old Miss Abraham and +Isaac, and mebby stay all day, she and the children. + +[Illustration: Ox-cart in which old Miss Jacob ust to go +a-visitin'.] + +And pneumatic tubes that I spoze will be used fur more in the future, +and for more various uses, and all kinds of balloons and air-ships. + +Balloon transportation--ridin' through the air swift as the wind--what +idees that riz up under my fore-top, of takin' breakfast to home, and +a-eatin' supper with the Widder Albert, or some of her folks, and +spendin' the night with the Sphynx, a-settin' out by moonlight on the +pyramids--a-settin' on the top stun, my feet on another one, and my chin +in my hand, a-meditatin' on queer things, and a-neighborin' with 'em. +From Jonesville to the Desert of Sarah, in a flash, as it were. + +Where wuz the old democrat--where, oh, where wuz she? Ask the ocean +waves as they break in thunder on the cliff, and hain't heard from no +more--ask 'em, and if they answer you, you may hear from the old +democrat. + +And then there wuz all kinds of vessels, and boats, and steamships, and +canal-boats, and yachts, and elevators, and water railways. + +Why, right there in plain sight wuz a section sixty feet long of one of +the new Atlantic steamers, cut out of the ship, some as you cut a +quarter out of an orange, or cut off a stick of candy. + +You can see the hull of the ship in that one piece, from the hold to the +upper deck--it looks like a structure five stories high--it shows the +state-room, saloon, music-room, and so forth, fitted up exactly as they +are at sea, gorgeous and comogeous in the extreme. + +And here is the reproduction of the Viking ship, nine hundred years +old--dug up in a sand-hill in Norway, in 1880. It is fitted up exactly +as the Storm Kings of one thousand years ago used 'em--thirty-two oars, +each seventeen feet long. Mebby that same ship brung over some Vikings +here when the old Newport Mill wuz new. + +The English exhibit has a model of H.M.S. Victoria, three hundred and +sixty feet long; there is a immense lookin'-glass behind this model, so +as to make it look complete, and it is a sight to behold--a sight. + +Why, the U.S. has models of their great steamships, the Etruria and +the Umbria, and there are every kind of vessels that wuz ever hearn on, +for trade, pleasure, or war, and all kinds of Oriental ships, and all +kinds of craft that ever floated in every ocean and river of the known +world. + +From a miniature Egyptian canoe, found in a tomb, to the sheep-skin +rafts of the Euphrates and the dugouts of Africa, with sails, to the +gorgeous sail-boats of the Adriatic and the most ancient vessels in the +world. + +What a sight! what a sight! It would take weeks to jest count 'em, let +alone studyin' 'em as you ort. + +And every machine in the known world for propellin' boats and railways, +from steam to lightnin'. + +Where wuz my old mair in such a seen? Oh, ask my droopin' sperits where +wuz she? + +And there wuz everything about protection of life and property, +communication at sea, protection against storms and fire, and all kinds +of light-houses and divin' apparatus, and pontoons for raisin' sunken +vessels out of the depths of the sea. + +And relics of Arctic explorations, every one on 'em weighted down with +memories of cold, and hunger, and frozen death. + +And then there wuz movin' platforms and sidewalks. The idee! What +would Submit and Miss Henzy say--to go out from our house and stand +stun-still on the side of the road and be moved over to Miss Solomon +Corkses! + +Oh, my soul, oh, my soul, think on't! + +And there wuz what they called a gravity road. + +And I asked Josiah "what he spozed that wuz?" and he said, + +"He guessed it meant our country roads in the spring or fall." + +Sez he, "If them roads won't make a man feel grave to drive over 'em, or +a horse feel grave, too, as they are a-wadin' up to their knees in the +mud, and a-draggin' a wagon stuck half way up over the hub in slush and +thick mud"-- + +Sez he, "If a man won't feel grave under such circumstances, and a +horse, too, then I don't know what will make him." + +"Wall," sez I, "if I wuz in Uncle Sam's place I wouldn't try to display +'em to foreign nations." Sez I, "They are disgraces to our country, and +I would hush 'em up." + +"Yes," sez Josiah; "that is a woman's first idee to cover up sunthin'." + +Sez he, "I honor the old man a-comin' right out and ownin' up his +weaknesses. The country roads are shameful, and he knew it, and he knew +that we knew it; so why not come right out open and show 'em up?" + +"Wall," sez I, "it would look as well agin in him to show a good road--a +good country road, that one could go over in the spring of the year +without wishin' to do as Job did--curse God and die." + +Sez Josiah, "Job didn't do that; his wife wanted him to, and he refused; +men hain't profane naterally." + +"Josiah Allen," sez I, "the language you have used over that Jonesville +road in muddy times has been enough to chill the blood in my veins. Tell +me that men hain't profane!" + +"Not naterally, I said; biles and country roads is enough to make Job +and me swear." And he looked gloomy as he thought of the stretch from +Grout Hozletons to Jonesville, and how it looked from March till June. + +"Wall," sez I, "less get our minds off on't," and I hurried him on to +look at the Austrian exhibit, and the Alps seemed to git his mind off +some. + +There they wuz. There was the Alps, with a railroad in the foreground; +then the ship of the Invincible Armada, in the Madrid exhibit, seemed to +take up his mind; and all of the guns, from the fifteenth century on to +our day; and the Spanish collection of models of block-houses, forts, +castles, towers, and so forth. + +In the middle of the main buildin' stood two big masts fifty feet +high--one of our own day, with every modern convenience; the other like +them masts on them ships of Columbus. + +I hope our sails will waft on the ship of our country to as great a +success as Columbuses did. Mebby it will; I hope so. + +Wall, after we left the Transportation Buildin', sez Josiah, "I am dead +sick of grandeur, and palaces 30 and 40 acres big, and gildin', and +arches, and pillars, and iron." + +Sez he, "I would give a cent this minute to see our sugar house, and if +I could see Sam Widrig's hovel, where he keeps his sheep, and our old +log milk house, I'd be willin' to give a dollar bill." + +"Wall," sez I, in a kinder low voice, for I didn't want it to git out--I +felt that I would ruther lose no end of comfort than to hurt the +Christopher Columbus World's Fair's feelin's-- + +I whispered, "I feel jest exactly as you do. And," sez I, "less go and +find a cabin and some huts if we can, and a board." + +So we, havin' been told before where we should find these, wended our +way to the Esquimo village, and lo! there wuz a big board fence round +it. + +And Josiah went up and laid his hand on them good hemlock boards +lovin'ly, and sez he, "It looks good enough to eat." I could hardly +withdraw him from it--he clung to it like a brother. + +[Illustration: "It looks good enough to eat."] + +Wall, inside that board fence wuz a number of cabins or huts, containin' +some of 'em a hide bag or a bed, a dog sled with some strips of tin for +a harness, and some plain tables, white as snow in some huts, and in +some as black as dirt could make 'em. + +There wuz about fifty or sixty males and females and children there, and +one on 'em, a little bit of a baby, born right there on the Fair ground. + +She wuz about as big as a little toy doll. She wuz a-swingin' there in a +little hammock, and she didn't seem to care a mite whether she wuz born +up to the Arctic Pole or in Chicago. Good land! what did she care about +the pole? Mother love wuz the hull equatorial circle to her, and it wuz +a-bendin' right over her. + +The little mother had pantaloons on, and didn't seem to like it; she had +a long jacket and some moccasins. + +Right there inside of that board fence is as good a object lesson as +you'll find of the cleansin' and elevatin' power of the Christian +religion. There wuz two heathen families, and their cabins wuz dirty and +squalid, while the Christianized homes are as clean and pure as hands +can make 'em. + +First godliness, and then cleanliness. + +The way the Esquimos tell their age is to have a bag with stuns in it +for years. Every year in the middle of summer they drop a stun in. How +handy that would be for them who want to act young--why jest let the +summer run by without droppin' the stun in, or let a hole come sort o' +axidental in the bag, and let a few drop out. But, then, what good would +it do? + +Sence Old Time himself is a-storin' up the stunny years in his bag that +can't be dickered with, or deceived. + +And he will jest hit you over the head with them stuns; they will hit +your head and make it gray--hit your eyes, and they will lose their +bright light--hit your strong young limbs and make 'em weak and sort o' +wobblin'. + +What use is there a-tryin' to drop 'em out of your own private +collection of stuns? + +But to resoom. The Esquimos show forth some traits that are dretful +interestin' to a philosopher and a investigator. + +They do well with what they have to do with. + +Now, no sewin' machine ever made finer stitches than they take on their +sleepin' bags and their rain coats, etc. + +But the thread they use is only reindeer sinews split fine with their +teeth. + +What would they do with sewin' silk and No. 70 thread? + +I believe they would do wonders if they had things to do with. + +There wuz one young boy who they said wuz fifteen, but he didn't look +more'n seven or eight. He looked out from his little cap that come right +up from his coat, or whatever you call it; it looks some like the loose +frock that Josiah sometimes wears on the farm, only of course Josiah's +don't have a hood to it. + +No, indeed; I never can make him wear a hood in our wildest storms, nor +a sun-bunnet. + +But this little Esquimo, whose name is Pomyak, he looked out on the +world as if he wuz a-drinkin' in knowledge in every pore; he looked +kinder cross, too, and morbid. I guess lookin' at ice-suckles so much +had made his nater kinder cold. + +And who knows what changes it will make in his future up there in the +frozen north--his summer spent here in Chicago? + +Anyway, durin' the long, long night, he will always have sunthin' +besides the northern lights to light up its darkness. + +What must memory do for him as he sits by the low fire durin' the six +months night? + +Cold and blackness outside, and in his mind the warm breath of summer +lands, the gay crowds, the throng of motley dressed foreigners, the +marvellous city of white palaces by the blue waters. + +Wall, Josiah got real rested and sort o' sot up agin. And he laid his +hand agin lovin'ly on the boards as we left the seen. + +Wall, on our way home I had an awful trial with Josiah Allen. Mebby what +he had seen that day had made him feel kind o' riz up, and want to act. + +He and I wuz a-wendin' our way along the lagoon, when all of a sudden he +sez-- + +"Samantha, I want to go out sailin' in a gondola--I want to swing out +and be romantic," sez he. + +Sez he, "I always wanted to be romantic, and I always wanted to be a +gondolier, but it never come handy before, and now I will! I _will_ be +romantic, and sail round with you in a gondola. I'd love to go by +moonlight, but sunlight is better than nothin'." + +[Illustration: "I want to swing out and be romantic and sail round +with you in a gondola."] + +I looked down pityin'ly on him as he stood a few steps below me on the +flight o' stairs a-leadin' down to the water's edge. + +I leaned hard on my faithful old umbrell, for I had a touch of rumatiz +that day. + +And sez I, "Romance, Josiah, should be looked at with the bright eyes of +youth, not through spectacles No. 12." Sez I, "The glowin' mist that +wrops her round fades away under the magnifyin' lights of them specs, +Josiah Allen." + +He had took his hat off to cool his forward, and I sez further-- + +"Romance and bald heads don't go together worth a cent, and rumatiz and +azmy are perfect strangers to her. Romance locks arms with young souls, +Josiah Allen, and walks off with 'em." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "we hain't so very old. Old Uncle Smedly would +call us young, and we be, compared to him." + +"Wall," sez I, "through the purblind gaze of ninety winters we may look +younger, but bald heads and spectacles, Josiah Allen, tell their own +silent story. We are not young, Josiah Allen, and all our lyin' and +pretendin' won't make us so." + +"Wall, dum it all! I never shall be any younger. You can't dispute +that." + +"No," sez I; "I don't spoze you will, in this spear." + +"Wall, I am bound to go out in a gondola, I am bound to be a gondolier +before I die. So you may as well make up your mind first as last, and +the sooner I go, the younger I shall go. Hain't that so?" + +With a deep sithe I answered, "I spoze so." + +And he continued on, "There is such wild, free pleasure on the deep, +Samantha." + +But, sez I, layin' down the sword of common sense, and takin' up the +weepons of affection, + +"Think of the dangers, Josiah. The water is damp and cold, and your +rumatiz is fearful." + +"Dum it all! I hain't a-goin' _in_ the water, am I?" + +"I don't know," sez I sadly, "I don't know, Josiah, and anyway the winds +sweep down the lagoons, and azmy lingers on its wings. Pause, Josiah +Allen, for my sake, for liniments and poultices as well as clouds have +their dark linin's, and they turn 'em out to me as I ponder on your +course." Sez I, "Your danger appauls me, and also the idee of bein' up +nights with you." + +"But," sez he firmly, "I _will_ be a gondolier, I'm bound on't. And," +sez he, "I want one of them gorgeous silk dresses that they wear. I'd +love to appear in a red and yeller suit, Samantha, or a green and +purple, or a blue and maroon, with a pink sash made of thin glitterin' +silk, but I spoze that you will break that up in a minute. So, I spoze +that I shall have to dwindle down onto a silk scarf, or some plumes in +my hat, mebby--you never are willin' for me to soar out and spread +myself, but you probable wouldn't break up a few feathers." + +I groaned aloud, and mentally groped round for aid, and instinctively +ketched holt of religion. + +Sez I, "Elder Minkley is here, Josiah Allen, and Deacon +Henzy--Jonesville church is languishin' in debt. Is this a time for +feathers? What will they think on't? If you can spend money for silk +scarfs and plumes, they'll expect you, and with good reason, too, to +raise the debt on the meetin'-house." + +He paused. Economy prevailed; what love couldn't effect or common sense, +closeness did. + +His brow cleared from its anxious, ambitious creases, and sez he, "Wall, +do come on and less be goin." + + + + +CHAPTER XVII. + + +It rained some in the mornin', and Josiah said, "That it wuz +presumptious for any one to go out onto the Fair ground in such a time." + +So he settled down with the last Sunday's _World_, which he hadn't had +time to read before, and looked and acted as if he wuzn't goin' to stir +out of his tracks in some time. + +[Illustration: He wuzn't goin' to stir.] + +But I went out onto the stoop and kinder put my hand out and looked up +into the clouds clost, and I see that it didn't do no more than to mist +some, and I felt as if it wuz a-goin' to clear off before long. + +So I said that I wuz a-goin' to venter out. + +Josiah opposed me warmly, and brung up the dangers that might befall me +with no pardner to protect me. + +He brung up a hull heap on 'em and laid 'em down in front of me, but I +calmly walked past 'em, and took down my second-best dress and bunnet, +and a good deep water-proof cape, and sot off. + +Wall, I got to the Fair ground with no casualities worth mentionin', and +I sauntered round there with my faithful umbrell as my only gardeen, +and see a sight, and took considerable comfort. + +I had a good honorable lunch at noon, and I wuz a-standin' on the steps +of one of the noble palaces, when I see a sedan chair approachin' shaped +jest like them in my old Gography, borne by two of the men who carry +such chairs. Curius-lookin' creeters they be, with their gay turbans and +sashes, and long colored robes lookin' some like my long night-gowns, +only much gayer-lookin'. + +As it approached nearer I see a pretty girlish face a-lookin' out of the +side from the curtains that wuz drawed away, a sweet face with a smile +on it. + +And I sez to myself, "There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl, who don't +care for the rain no more than I do," when I heard a man behind me say +in a awe-strucken voice, "That is the Princess! that is the Infanty!" + +[Illustration: "There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl."] + +And I sez to myself, here is a chance to put yourself right in her eyes. +For I wuz afraid that she would think that I hadn't done right by her +sence she come over from Spain to see us. + +And I didn't want her to go back with any false impressions. I wanted +Spain to know jest where I stood in matters of etiquette and +politeness. + +So it happened jest right--she descended from her chair and stood +waitin' on the steps for the rest of her folks, I guess. + +And I approached with good nater in my mean, and my umbrell in my hand. + +And sez I, a-holdin' out my hand horsepitably, sez I, "Ulaley, I am +dretful glad of a chance to see you." Sez I, "You have had so much +company ever sence you come to America, that I hain't had no chance to +pay attention to you before. + +"And I wanted to see you the worst kind, and tell you jest the reason I +hain't invited you to my house to visit." Sez I, a-bowin' deep, "I am +Josiah Allen's Wife, of Jonesville." + +"Of Jonesville?" sez she, in a silver voice. + +"Yes," sez I; "Jonesville, in the town of Lyme." + +Sez I, "You have probable read my books, Ulaley." Sez I, "I spoze they +are devoured all over the World as eager as Ruger's Arithmetic, or the +English Reader." + +She made a real polite bow here, and I most knew from her looks that she +wuz familiar with 'em. + +And I kep right on, and sez I-- + +"From everything that I have hearn on you ever sence you come here I +have took to you, jest as the hull of the rest of America has. We think +a sight on you--you have shown a pattern of sweetness, and grace, and +true politeness, that is long to be remembered. + +"And I want you to know that the only reason that I hain't invited you +to Jonesville to visit me is that you have had such sights and sights of +company and invitations here and there, that I told Josiah that I +wouldn't put another effort onto you. + +"I sez to him, sez I, 'There are times when it is greater kindness to +kinder slight anybody than it is to make on 'em.' And I told Josiah that +though I would be tickled enough to have you come and stay a week right +along, and though, as I sez to him, + +"'The Infanty may feel real hurt to not have me pay no attention to +her,' still I felt that I had Right on my side. + +"Sez I, 'It is enough to kill a young woman to have to be on the go all +the time, as she has had to.' Sez I, 'The American Eagle has jest driv +her about from pillar to post. And Uncle Sam has most wore his old legs +out a-escortin' her about "from pleasure to palaces," as the Him reads.' + +"And then, sez I, 'She has had considerable to do with Ward McAllister, +and he's dretful wearin'.' + +"He's well-meanin', no doubt, and I have a good deal of sympathy for +him. For, as I told Josiah, he's gittin' along in years, and I don't +know what pervision eternity would give to him in the way of +entertainment and use. He can't expect to go on there to all eternity +a-samplin' wine, and tyin' neckties, and makin' button-hole bokays. + +"And I don't suppose that he will be allowed to sort out the angels, and +learn 'em to bow and walk backwards, and brand some on 'em four hundred, +and pick out a few and brand 'em one hundred, and keep some on 'em back, +and let some on 'em in, and act. + +"I d'no what is a-goin' to be done in the next world, the home of +eternal Truth and Realities, with a man who has spent his hull life +a-smoothin' out and varnishin' the husks of life, and hain't paid no +attention to the kernel. + +"He tires America dretful, Ward duz, and I spoze like as not he'd be +still more tuckerin' to Spain, not bein' used to him, and then, too, +she's smaller, Spain is, and mebby can't stand so much countin' and +actin'. So, as I said to Josiah, 'The Infanty is a-havin' a hard time +on't with the Ward McAllisters of society;' for, sez I, 'Though she has +set 'em a pattern of simple courtesy and good manners every time she's +had a chance, I knew them four hundred well enough to know that it +wouldn't be took.' I knew that the American Republic, as showed out by +Ward McAllister and his 'postles, wouldn't be contented to use the +simple, quiet courtesy of a Royal Princess. + +"No; I knew America and Jonesville would have to see 'em a-goin' on, and +actin', and a-plannin' which foot ort to be advanced first, and how many +long breaths and how many short ones could be genteelly drawed by 'em +durin' a introduction, and how many buttons their gloves must have, and +how many inches the tops of their heads ort to come from the floor when +they bowed, and whether their little fingers ort to be held still, or +allowed to move a little. + +"And while Ward and his 'postles was drawed up in a line on one side of +the ball-room, and not dastin' to move hand or foot for fear they +wouldn't be moved genteel, you got dead tired a-waitin' for 'em to make +a move of some kind. + +"It wuz a weary, tuckerin' sight to America and me, and must have been +dretful for you to gone through. + +"And I sez to Josiah, 'It is no wonder that the Infanty got so tired of +them performances that she had to set down and rest. + +"It tired America so a-seein' 'em a-pilotin' the party that she would +have been glad to have sot down and rested. + +"Now if I'd invited you, Ulaley, as I wanted to, I wuzn't a-calculatin' +to draw up Josiah and the boys and Ury on one side of the room, and the +girls and myself in a line on the other side, and not dastin' to advance +and welcome you for fear I wouldn't put the right foot out first, or +wouldn't put in the right number of breaths a second I ort to. + +"No; I should have forgot myself in the pleasure of welcomin' you. I +should have advanced to once with pride and welcome in every line of my +liniment, and held out my hand in a respectful and joyful greetin', and +let you know in every move I made how proud and glad I wuz to see you, +and how proud and glad I wuz you could see me, and then I should have +introduced Josiah and the children, who would have showed in their happy +faces how truly welcome you wuz to Jonesville. You'd've enjoyed it first +rate, Ulaley, and if there had been any difference in our manners from +what you'd been used to, and we might have made a bow or two less than +you wuz accustomed to, why, your good sense would have told you that +manners in Jonesville wuz different from Madrid, and you'd expect it and +enjoy the difference, mebby. + +"Of course, I knew that we couldn't do by you exactly as they do in +Spain in the way of amusement--we couldn't git up no bull fight, not +havin' the two materials. + +"But Josiah has got a old pair of steers down in our back medder that +was always touchy and kinder quarrelsome. They are gittin' along in +years, but mebby there is some fight left in 'em yet. + +"I think like as not that Josiah and Ury could have got 'em to kinder +backin' up and kickin' at each other, and actin'. + +"I wouldn't gin a cent to seen it go on, but it would have been +interesting I hain't a doubt on't, to them that wuz gin to that sort o' +things. + +"But, as I sez, I wouldn't put it on you, Ulaley." + +The Infanty looked real pleasant here--she almost laughed, she looked so +amiable at me; she realized well that she wuz a-meetin' one of the first +wimmen of the nation, and that woman wuz a-doin' well by her. + +"But, as I say, Ulaley, I knew that it wuz too hard for you. I knew that +between them Ward McAllisters of society, and the hosts of your honest +admirers, from Uncle Sam down to Commander Davis and Miss Mayor Gilroy, +you wuz fairly beat out. And I wouldn't put you to the extra effort of +comin' to Jonesville. I hated to give it up, but Duty made me, and I +want you to understand it and to explain it all out to Spain jest how it +wuz." + +She smiled real sweet, and said she would, and she said "that she +appreciated my thoughtful kindness." + +She wuz too much of a lady to talk about them that had entertained her. + +And I spoze she _had_ been entertained through them New York parties. +She's quite a case for fun, and we got to feelin' real well acquainted +with each other, and congenial. + +She looked dretful pretty as she looked out sideways at me and smiled. +She's as pretty as a pink. + +And sez she, "You are very kind, madam; I highly appreciate your +goodness." + +"Yes," sez I, "it wuz nothin' but goodness that kep me back, for Josiah +and I both think our eyes on you, both as a smart, pretty woman, and a +representative of that country that wuz the means of discoverin' us." + +And sez I with a shudder, and a skairful look onto me, "I can't bear to +think of the contingency to not had Jonesville and Chicago discovered, +to say nothin' of the rest of the World. + +"But," sez I, "my anxiety to put myself right in your eyes has runaway +with my politeness." Sez I, "How is all your folks?" Sez I, "How is +little Alphonso? We think a sight of that boy here, and his Ma. She's +a-bringin' him up first rate, and you tell her that I think so. It will +encourage her. + +"And how is your Ma?" sez I; and then I kinder backed out polite from +that subject, and sez I, "I dare presoom to say that she has her good +qualities; and mebby, like all the rest of the world, she has her +drawbacks." + +And then a thought come onto me that made me blush with shame and +mortification, and sez I, "I hain't said a word about your husband." Sez +I, "I have said that I would pay particular attention to that man if I +come in sight on him, and here I be, jest like the rest of America, not +payin' him the attention that I ort, and leavin' him a-standin' up +behind you, as usual. + +"How is Antoine?" sez I. + +She said that "He was very well." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am glad on't; from everything that America and I can +learn of him he is a good feller--a manly, good-appearin', good-actin' +young man. + +"And America and I wish you both dretful well--you and Spain. We think +dretful well of all of you; and now," sez I, with some stateliness, "I +am a-goin' to withdraw myself, and not tire you out any more." + +And so we shook hands cordial, and said good-bye, and I proceeded to +withdraw myself, and I wuz jest a-backin' off, as I make a practice of +doin' in my interviews with Royalty, when Duty gin me a sharp hunch in +my left side, and I had to lock arms with her, and approach the Infanty +agin on a delicate subject. + +I hated to, but I had to. + +Sez I, "Ulaley, I want you to forgive me for it if you feel hurt, but +there is one subject that I feel as if I want to tackle you on." + +Sez I, "You've acted like a perfect lady, and a sampler of all womanly +and royal graces, ever sence you come over here a-visitin', good enough +to frame," sez I, "and hang up in our heart of hearts. + +"And there hain't but one fault that I have got to find with you, and I +want to tell you plain and serious, jest as I'd love to have your folks +tell Tirzah Ann if she should go over to Spain to represent Jonesville-- + +"I want to say, jest as kind as I can say, that if I wuz in your place I +wouldn't smoke so much. + +"I want to tell you that if my girl, Tirzah Ann, should ever go to +Spain under the circumstances I speak on, and should light up her pipe +in the Escurial, I should want you to put it out for her. + +"I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley--I hate to like a dog. Of course," sez +I, in reasonable axents, "if you wanted to smoke a little mullen or +catnip for the tizik, I wouldn't mind it; but cigaretts are dretful +onhealthy, and I'm afraid that they will undermind your constitution. +And I think too much on you, Ulaley, to want you underminded." + +[Illustration: "I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley--I hate to like a +dog."] + +She smiled, and said sunthin' about its bein' the custom of her country. + +And I looked real pleasant at her, but firm, and sez I, "Customs has to +be gone aginst by true Reformers, and Prophets, Ulaley." Sez I, "Four +hundred years ago it wuzn't the custom of the countries to discover new +worlds. + +"But your illustrious countryman branched out and stemmed the tide of +popular disfavor, and found a grand New Land. + +"New Worlds lay before all on us, Ulaley--we can sail by 'em on the +winds of popular favor and old custom, or we can stem the tide and row +aginst the stream, and, 'Go in and take the country.' + +"You don't know what good lays in your power to do, Ulaley, you sweet +young creeter you, and now God bless you, and good-bye." + +There wuz a tear standin' in every one of my eyes as I said it, for a +hull tide of emotions from four hundred years past to the present +swashed up aginst me as I grasped holt of her pretty hand, and we +parted. + +She looked real tender-hearted and good at me, as if she liked me, and +as if her heart leaned up aginst my heart real clost. + +(What duz Ward McAllister and his 'postles know of such rapt moments?) + +Her escort driv up in two carriages jest then, and I left her, and as I +went down the steps on the other side I heard her talkin' volubly to +'em--a-describin' the great seen that had took place between us, I dare +say. + +They wuz pleased with it, I could see they wuz fairly a-laughin', they +wuz so edified and highly tickled. Yes, Spain realizes it, my makin' so +much on't. + +Wall, I didn't stay much longer, for weariness, and also the cords of +affection, wuz a-drawin' me back to Miss Planks. + +Wall, the days and weeks wuz a-wearin' away, and Josiah and I wuz +a-enjoyin' ourselves first rate. + +The children, and Isabelle, and Krit wuz a-havin' jest as good a time, +too, as four smart young folks can have. + +Their minds wuz naterally, all four on 'em, as bright as a new dollar, +and they had been enriched and disciplined by culture and education, so +there wuz good soil indeed for the marvellous seed sowed here to spring +up in a bountiful harvest. + +They, all four on 'em, enjoyed more than anything else the Congresses, +and meetin's of the different societies of the world, for noble, and +humane, and philanthropic interests. + +And as for me, if I wuz to be made to tell at the pint of the sword what +I thought wuz the very best and most glorious product of the World's +Columbian Fair, I would say I thought it wuz these orations, and +debates, by the brightest men and wimmen on earth, congregated at +Columbuses doin's. + +They wuz the wreaths of the very finest, sweetest blossoms that crowned +Uncle Sam's old brow this glorious summer of 1893. + +The most advanced thought on religion, art, science, philanthropy, and +every branch of these noble and riz-up subjects wuz listened to there by +my own rapt and orstruck ears. And not only the good and eloquent of my +own Christian race, but Moslem, Buddhist, and Hindoo. Teachers of every +religious and philosophical system wuz heard, givin' friendly idees, and +dretful riz-up ones, on every subject designed to increase progress, +prosperity, and the peace of mankind. + +What subjects could be bigger than these, and more important to the +World and Jonesville? Not any; not one. + +And what solid comfort I took through the hull caboodle of 'em--Peace +Societies, Temperance, Wimmen's Rights, Sabbath Schools, Kindergarten, +Christian Science, Woman's protective union, Improvement in dress, etc., +etc., and etcetry. + +I sot happy as a queen through 'em all, and so did the girls, +a-listenin' to every topic hearn on the great subject of makin' the old +world happier and better behaved. + +Josiah didn't seem to care so much about it. + +He would often excuse himself--sometimes he would have a headache, but +most always his headaches would improve so that he could git out into +the city somewhere or onto the Fair ground. He would most always +recooperate pretty soon after we started to the Congress, or Lecture +Hall, or wherever our intellectual treat wuz. + +[Illustration: Sometimes he would have a headache.] + +And when I'd come home I'd find him pretty chipper. + +And then often the children would come after us in a carriage and take +us all over the city and out into the suburbs, and display all the +strange sights to us, or they would take us to the beautiful parks, +through the long, smooth, beautiful boulevards. + +And no city in the world can go ahead of Chicago in this, or so it seems +to me--the number and beauty of their parks, and the approaches to them. +There wuz a considerable number of railroads to cross, and I wuz afraid +of bein' killed time and agin a-crossin' of 'em, and would mention the +fact anon, if not oftener; but I didn't git killed, not once. + +Wall, so Time run along; roses and ripe fruit wreathed his old +hour-glass, and we didn't hardly realize how fast he wuz a-swingin' his +old scythe, and how rapid he was a-walkin'. + +Isabelle had promised to come and stay a week with me jest as soon as a +room was vacant. + +And so the day that Gertrude Plank left I writ a affectionate note to +her, and reminded her of her promise, and that I should expect her that +evenin' without fail. + +I sent the note in the mornin', and at my pardner's request, and also +agreeable to my own wishes, we meandered out into the Fair grounds agin. + +There wuz a number of things that we hadn't seen yet, and so there +would have been if we had stayed there a hull year. + +But that day we thought we would tackle the Battle Ship, so we went +straight to it the nearest way. + +Wall, as I looked off and got a plain view of the Illinois, it was +headed towards me jest right, and I thought it wuz shaped some like my +biggest flat-iron, or sad-iron, as some call 'em. + +And I don't know why, I am sure, unless it is because wimmen are +middlin' sad when they git a big ironin' in the clothes-basket, and only +one pair of hands to do it, and mebby green wood, or like as not have to +pick up their wood, only jest them arms to do it all, them and their +sad-irons. + +Wall, as I say, it wuz headed jest right, so it did look shaped for all +the world like that old flat-iron that fell on to me from Mother Allen. + +Of course it wuz bigger, fur bigger, and had a hull string of flags +hitched from each end on't to the middle. Wall, it wuz a high, +good-lookin' banner a-risin' out and perched on top of a curius-lookin' +smoke-stack. + +And for all the world, if that line of flags didn't look some like a +line of calico clothes a-hangin' out to dry, hitched up in the middle to +the top of the cherry-tree, and then dwindlin' down each end to the +corner of the house, and the horse barn. + +But I wouldn't have that Battle-Ship git wind on't that I compared it to +clothes-lines, and flat-irons, not for a dollar bill; for battle-ships +are naterally ferocious, and git mad easy. + +There wuz sights of good-lookin' flags histed up at one end on't, +besides the clothes-line full, and lots of men a-standin' round on't. + +They didn't seem to act a mite afraid, and I don't spoze I ort to be. + +But lo and behold! come to pry into things, and look about and find out, +as the poet sez, that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round, as it looked +like, but it wuz built up on what they call pilin'--jest as if Josiah +should stick sticks up on the edge of the creek, and build a hen-house +on 'em, or anything. + +[Illustration: Come to pry into things, and look about and find out, +that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round.] + +It is a exact full-sized model, three hundred and forty-eight feet long, +of one of the new coast-line battle-ships now a-bein' built for the +safety and protection of our country, at a cost of about three million +dollars each. + +The imitation ship is built on the lake front at the northeastern point +of Jackson Park. It is all surrounded with water, and has all the +appearance of bein' moored to the wharf. + +It has all the fittin's that belong to the actual ship, and all the +appliances for workin' it. + +Officers, seamen, marines, mechanics, are sent there by the navy +department, and the discipline and way of life on a naval vessel is +fully shown. + +I wuz glad to see that it had a woman for a figger-head. + +I guess that the nation thought, after seein' how Miss Palmer went ahead +and overcome the difficulties in her path, and kep her beautiful face +serene, and above the swashin' waves of opposition all the time--they +thought that they wuzn't afraid to let a woman be riz up on their ship, +a-lookin' fur out over the waters, and a-takin' the lead. + +It looked quite well. There wuz lots of lace-work and ornaments about +her, but she carried herself first rate. + +Wall, the ship as a hull is dretful interestin' to warriors and such, +and mariners. + +As for me, I thought more of statutes, and pictures, and posies, and +Josiah didn't take to it so much as he did to steers, and horse-rakes, +and so forth. + +But good land! in such a time as this, when there is everything on the +face of the earth, and under it, and above the earth to see, everybody +has a perfect right to suit themselves in sights, and side shows. + +Wall, we stayed there for some time a-lookin' round, and a-meditatin' on +how useful this ship and others like it would be in case another war +should break out, and how them ships and what is contained in 'em would +be the means of savin' America and Jonesville. + +And I had quite a number of emotions, and I guess Josiah did too. + +And then we kinder sauntered along on that broad, smooth path by the +side of Lake Michigan, and kinder looked off onto her with a +affectionate look, and neighbored some with her. + +Her waters looked dretful peaceful and calm, after seein' everybody in +the hull world, and hearin' every voice that ever wuz hearn, a-talkin' +in every language, and seein' every strange costume that wuz ever worn, +and etc., etc., etc. + +And so we sauntered along till we got to the Casino, and Music Hall +a-risin' up at the eastern end of the grand basin. + +We had laid out to come here before, and should, most probable, if the +hull of music had been shet up inside of that tall, impressive-lookin' +buildin'; but truly music had cheered our souls frequent on our daily +pilgrimages, so we had neglected to pay attention to the Music Hall and +Casino till now. + +Josiah wuz anxious to attend to it. + +And I myself felt that Duty drawed me, bein' quite a case for music. + +And havin' led the choir for years before my marriage to Josiah Allen, +and havin' married a man that _sez_ he can sing. + +But if the noise he makes is singin', then I would be willin' to say +that I never had riz the eight notes, or fell 'em neither. + +But he sez that he loves music; and he had talked quite a good deal to +me about the Music Hall and Casino. + +That Casino didn't sound quite right; it sounded sunthin' like +"Seven-Up" and "Pedro," and I told him so. + +But he said that "it wuz all right;" he said "that it wuz took from the +Hebrew." + +But I believe he said that to blind my eyes. Wall, when we hove in sight +of it we see the high towers that riz up above it some distance off, +with flags a-comin' kinder out of it on both sides, some like a +stupendious pump, with handles on both sides and red table-cloths +a-hangin' over 'em, but immense--immense in height. + +Wall, I spozed it would look as well agin there as the Jonesville +Singin' School, and be fur bigger. + +But good land! and good land! + +Why, jest the entrance to them buildin's is enough to strike the most +careless beholder with or. Such pillows, and such arches, and such +ornaments, I never expected to see till I got through with _this_ +planet anyway. + +But there wuz one piece of sculpture there that when I see it I +instinctively stopped stun still and gazed up at it with mingled +feelin's of pride and sorrow. + +It wuz a chariot in which stood the Discoverer, a-lookin' off, +fur-sighted, and determined, and prophetic, and everything else that +could be expected of that noble Prophet and Martyr, Columbus. + +The chariot wuz drawn by four high-headed and likely horses as I ever +see. But alas! for my own sect. + +Two noble and beautiful wimmen stood a-walkin' afoot, barefoot +too--stood right there between the horses, each one a-holdin' the bits +of two of them high-headed beasts, and their huffs ready to kick at 'em. +They didn't look afraid a mite, so I don't know as I need to worry about +'em. + +But I couldn't help thinkin'--that is the way that it has always been, +men a-ridin' the chariots of Power, drawed by satisfied ambition, and +enterprise, and social and legal powers, and the wimmen a-walkin' along +afoot by the side of the chariot, and a-leadin' the horses. + +Bringin' men into the world, nurturin' 'em, comfortin' 'em through life, +and weepin' over their tomb. + +Yes, she has led the horse, but walked afoot, and the stuns have been +sharp and cold under her bare feet, and the dust from the chariot has +riz up and blinded her sad eyes time and agin, so's that she couldn't +look off any distance. The horses have been hard bitted; their high +huffs and heads drawed dretful hard at the bit held in her weak grasp, +and she has been kicked a good deal by their sharp huffs. + +On the two off horses there wuz two figgers a-holdin' up high gorgeous +banners; of course they wuz men, and of course they wuz ridin'. + +Three men a-ridin' and two wimmen a-walkin' afoot; it didn't seem right. + +Not that I begretched Columbus--that noble creeter--the ease he had; if +I'd had my way I'd had a good spring seat fixed onto that chariot, so +that he could rid a-settin' down; or, at any rate, I'd laid a board +acrost it, with a buffalo robe on't. I wouldn't had him a-standin' up. + +It hain't because I've got anything aginst Columbus--no indeed; but I am +such a well-wisher of my own sect that I hate to see 'em in such a +tryin' place. + +But I wuz glad of one thing, and mebby that wuz one thing that made them +poor wimmen look so fearless and sort of riz up. + +They wuz in the East--they wuz in the past; the sun wuz a-movin' along, +they could foller its rays along into the golden day. Why, right before +'em, on the other side of the basin, with only a little water between +'em that would soon be crossed, they could see a woman a-towerin' up a +hundred feet, in plain view of all the countries of the assembled world, +a-holdin' in her outstretched hand the emblems of Power and Liberty. + +But to resoom: Josiah and I had a first-rate time there at that Music +Hall, and enjoyed ourselves first rate a-hearin' that most melodious +music, though pretty loud, and a-seein' the Musicianers all dressed up +in the gayest colors, as if they wuz officers. + +And truly they wuz. They marshalled the rank and file of that most +powerful army on earth, the grand onseen forces of melody, that +vanquishes the civilized and savage alike, and charms the very beast and +reptile. + +The sweet power that moves the world, and the only earth delight that we +know will greet us in the land of the Immortals. + +Truly the hour we spent there wuz long, long to be remembered. + +And after we reluctantly left the Hall of Melody, the music still +swelled out and come to our ears in hauntin' echoes. + +Josiah had wandered away to a little distance to see sunthin' or ruther +that had attracted his attention, and I stood still, lost in thought, +and almost by the side of myself, a-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music +of the band. + +[Illustration: A-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music.] + +I wuz almost by the side of myself with my rapt emotions when I hearn a +voice that recalled me to myself-- + +"Drusilla, I'm clean beat out." + +"Are you, Deacon Sypher? Wall, it is because you are so smart, and see +so much." + +Truly, thinkses I, it don't take much smartness to see much in this +place. + +But instinctively with that idee come the thought--nobody but Drusilla +Sypher could or would make that admirin' remark. + +And I turned and advanced onto 'em with a calm mean. + +But I see in that first look that they looked haggard and wan, as wan +agin as I ever see 'em look, and fur, fur haggarder. They looked all +broke up, and their clothes looked all rumpled up and seedy, some as if +they had slept in 'em for some weeks. But I hain't one to desert old +friends under any circumstances, so I advanced onto 'em, and sez, with a +mean that looked welcomin' and glad-- + +"Why, Drusilla and Deacon Sypher," sez I, "how glad I am to see you! +When did you come? Have you been here long?" + +And they said "they had been in Chicago some five weeks." + +"Is that so?" sez I. "And how have you enjoyed the Fair? I spoze you +have seen a good deal, if you have been here so long." + +Sez Drusilly, "This is the first time we have been on to the Fair +ground." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "what wuz the matter?" + +She turned round, and see that Deacon Sypher had stopped some distance +away to speak to my pardner and to look at sunthin' or ruther, and she +told me all about it. + +She said that the Deacon had thought that it would be cheaper to live in +a tent, and cook over a alcohol lamp; so they had hired a cheap tent, +and went to livin' in it. + +But a hard wind and rain-storm come up the very first night, and blew +the hull tent away; so they had to live under a umbrell the first night +in a hard rain. + +Wall, she took a awful cold, and by the time they got the tent fastened +down agin she wuz down with a sore throat and wuz feverish, and couldn't +be left alone a minit, so the doctor said. + +[Illustration: She took a awful cold.] + +So the Deacon had to stay with her night and day, and change poultices, +and give medicine, etc., and he had to hire porridges made for her, and +things. + +There wouldn't any of the campers round 'em do anything for 'em; for he +had, accordin' to his own wishes, got right into a perfect nest of +Prohibitionists. The Deacon wuz perfectly devoted to the temperance +cause himself--wouldn't drink a drop to save his life--and dretful +bitter and onforgivin' to them that drinked. + +But it happened that bottle of alcohol for their lamp got broke right +onto the Deacon's clothes. His vest, and pantaloons, and coat wuz jest +soaked with it; so's when he went after help they called him an old +soaker, and said if he'd been sober the tent wouldn't have broke loose. +They scorfed at him fearful, and wouldn't do a thing to help him. + +He told 'em he wuz a strict tetoteler, and hadn't drinked a drop for +over forty years. + +And they said, "Git out, you wretched old sot! You smell like a saloon!" + +And another said, "Don't tell any of your lies to me, when jest one +whiff of your breath is enough to make a man reel." + +It cut the Deacon up dretful to be accused of drinkin' and lyin'. But +they wouldn't one of 'em help a mite, and it kep him boned right down +a-waitin' on her. + +And they, jest as she got a little better, there come on a drizzlin' +rain, and it soaked right down through the tent, and run in under it, so +they wuz a-drippin', both on 'em. + +But the Deacon took it worse than she did, for he elevated her onto +their trunks, made a bed up on top of 'em for her as well as he could. + +But he got soaked through and through, and it brung on rumatiz, and he +couldn't move for over nine days. And the doctors said that his case wuz +critical. + +Of course she couldn't leave him, and havin' to cook over a alcohol +lamp, it kep her to home every minit, even if he could be left. + +So she said they got discouraged, and their bills run up so high for +doctors, and medicines, and plasters, etc., that they calculated to +break up tent and go and board for a few days, git a look at the Fair, +and then go home. + +And sez she, "I spoze you have been here every day." + +"Yes," sez I; "we would have a nice warm breakfast and supper at our +boardin' place, and a good comfortable bed to sleep in, and we would buy +our dinner here on the Fair ground, and we have kep real well." + +She looked enviously at me out of her pale and haggard face. + +Sez she, "We have both ruined our stomachs a-livin' on crackers and +cheese. I shall never see a well day agin! And we both have got rumatiz +for life, a-layin' round out-doors. It is dangerous at our time of +life," sez she. + +"What made you do it, Drusilla?" sez I. + +"Wall," she said, "the Deacon wanted to; he thought he couldn't afford +to board in a house; and you know," sez Drusilla, "that the Deacon is a +man of most splendid judgment." + +"Not in this case," sez I. + +And then, at my request, she told me what they had paid out for doctors +and medicines, and it come to five dollars and 63 cents more than Josiah +and I had paid for our board, and gate fees, and everything. And that +didn't count in the cost of their two dyspeptic boards, or their agony +in sickness and sufferin', or their total loss of happiness and +instruction at the Fair. + +When we reckoned this up Drusilla come the nighest to disapprovin' of +the Deacon's management that I ever knew her to. She sez, and it wuz +strong language for Drusilla Sypher to use-- + +Sez she, "If it had been any other man but Deacon Sypher that had done +this, I should been mad as a hen. But the Deacon is, as you well know, +Josiah Allen's Wife, a wonderful man." + +"Yes," sez I, "Drusilla, I know it, and have known it for some time." + +She looked real contented, and then I sez-- + +"Josiah Allen had got his mind all made up to tent out durin' the Fair. +But I broke it up," sez I--"I broke it up in time!" + +At this very minit Josiah and Deacon Sypher come back to us, the Deacon +a-limpin', and a-lookin' ten years older than when we last seen him in +Jonesville. And my pardner pert, and upright, and fat, under my +management. + +Wall, we four stayed together the rest of the day, a-lookin' at one +thing and another. + +And when we got home that night, lo and behold! Isabelle had come jest +before we did. + +And supper wuz all ready--or dinner, as they all called it; but I don't +know as it makes much difference when you are hungry. The vittles taste +jest about the same--awful good, anyway. + +We wuz pretty late, so there wuzn't anybody to the table but jest +Isabelle and Josiah and me. + +And we three had a dretful good visit with each other. She is jest as +sweet as a rosey in June. + +I make no matches, nor break none. But I couldn't help tellin' Josiah +Allen in confidence from time to time that it did seem to me that +Isabelle and Mr. Freeman wuz cut out for each other. + +Every time I see Isabelle--and Krit and Thomas J. had often made some +app'intment where our family party could all meet--and every time I see +her, I liked her better and better. + +And Maggie, who of course had seen more of her than I had, bein' in the +same house with her, she told me in confidence, and in the Mexican +Exhibit, that "Isabelle was an angel." + +No, I make no matches, nor break none. + +But I happened to speak sort of axidently as it were to Mr. Freeman one +day, and told him my niece wuz a-comin' to spend a week with me, jest as +quick as Miss Planks step-sister's daughter's cousin got away. (Miss +Plank, like the rest of Chicago freeholders, had relations back to the +3d and 4th generation come onto 'em like flocks of ravenin' +grasshoppers or locusses, durin' the Fair.) + +And I sez--though I am the one that hadn't ort to say it, mebby--"She is +one of the sweetest girls on earth." + +Sez I, "I call her a girl, though I spoze I ort to call her a woman, for +she is one in years. But because she hain't never been married," sez I +presently, "hain't, no reason that she couldn't be, for she has had +offers, and offers, and might be married any day now. + +"But," sez I, "she kep single from duty once, and now it seems to be +from choice." + +He sort of smiled with his eyes. He wuz used to such talk, I spoze. Good +land! the wimmen all made perfect fools of themselves about him. + +But he sez in his pleasant way, "I shall be very glad to meet your +niece. I shall be sure to like her, if she is any like her aunt." + +Pretty admirin' talk, that wuz. But good land! Josiah sot right there, +and he wuzn't jealous a mite. Mr. Freeman wuz young enough to be my boy, +anyway. And then Josiah knew what I had in my mind. + +But I told my pardner that night, sez I-- + +"I hain't mentioned Mr. Freeman's name to Isabelle, and hain't a-goin' +to; for one reason, she wouldn't come nigh the house if she knew what I +wuz a-thinkin' on, and for another reason, I am a-goin' to try to stop +a-thinkin' on't. He took it so beautiful, and he has match-makers +a-besettin' him so much, I dare presoom to say he mistrusted what I wuz +up to in my own mind. And, like as not, Isabelle wouldn't look at him, +or any other man, anyway. + +"But I wouldn't have thought on't in the first place," sez I, "if +Isabelle hadn't been such a born angel, and seemed cut out a purpose for +him by Providence. But I shall try to stop a-thinkin' on't." + +And sez Josiah, "You had better have done that in the first place." + +Wall, I wuz as good as my word. I didn't say another word _pro_ nor +_con_. But I kep up a-thinkin' inside of me, bein' but mortal, and +havin' two eyes in my head. + +Wall, as I say, finally Gertrude Plank had left her room vacant, and our +niece had come to us with a cheerful face and one small trunk full of +neccessaries for her week's visit. + +I call her our niece, though she wuzn't quite that relationship to us. +But it is quite hard sometimes to git the relationship headed right, and +marshal 'em out into company before you--specially when they are fifth +or sixth cousins. + +And I thought, bein' our ages wuz such, and our affections wuz so +strong, back and forth, that it would be jest as well to jest use that +plain term aunt and uncle and niece--it looked better, anyway, as our +ages stood. And I didn't think it wuz anything wrong, for good land! we +are called uncle and aunt, my Josiah and me are, by lots of folks that +hain't no sort of kin to us, and Isabelle wuz related to us anyway by +kin and by soul ties. + +Wall, to resoom: the evenin' after Isabelle got there it wuz burnin' +warm in my room. And her room wuz still worse, way up on top of the +house; but it wuz the best room that we could git for her, and she wuz +contented with it for the sake of bein' with her Uncle Josiah and me. + +After we got up from the supper-table--Mr. Freeman wuz away that day, +but I felt free to take her into that big, cool room, and so we went +into that beautiful place. + +And then, all of a sudden, as Isabelle stood there in front of that +pretty girl down by the medder brook amongst the deep grasses-- + +All of a sudden it come to me who the girl looked like: it wuz Isabelle. + +As she stood in front of it, in her long white dress, with her white +hands clasped loose in front of her, and her auburn hair pushed back +careless from her beautiful face, I see the girl in the picture, or as +she would be if she had grown refined and beautiful by sorrow and a +sweet patience and reasonableness, which is the twin of Patience, both +on 'em the children of Pain. + +As I stood there a-lookin' at her in admiration and surprise, I heard a +sound behind me. It wuzn't a cry nor a sithe, but it wuz sunthin' +different from both, more eager like, and deadly earnest, and +dumbfoundered. + +And then it wuz Mr. Freeman's voice I knew that said-- + +"My God! am I a-dreamin'?" + +And then Isabelle turned, and her face filled with a rapturous surprise +and joy, and everything. + +And sez she-- + +"Tom!" + +And he jest rushed forward, and in a secent had her in his arms. And I +bust out a-cryin', and turned my back to 'em, and went out. + +But it wuzn't more than a few minutes before they rapped at my door, and +their faces looked like the faces of two angels who have left the +sorrows of earth and got into Heaven at last. + +And I cried agin, and Isabelle cried as I held her in my arms silently, +and kissed her a dozen times, and I presoom more. + +And Mr. Freeman kissed me on my left cheek, and wrung my hand that hard +that that right hand ached hard more'n a hour and a half. And I bathed +it in arneky and water long enough after Isabelle had gone to her room, +and Mr. Freeman to hisen. + +For till this mortal has put on immortality folks have to eat and sleep, +and if their hands are wrung half off, either through happiness or +anger, flesh, while it is corruptible, will ache, and bones will cry out +if most crushed down. + +But arneky relieved the pain, and the light of the mornin' showed the +faces of these reunited lovers, full of such a radiant bliss that it did +one's soul good even to look at 'em. + +It seems that Isabelle had told him in that long-ago time when they +parted that she wouldn't keep up a correspondence with him. She felt +that she had ort to leave him free. And he wuz poor, and he would not +fetter her with a memory she might perhaps better forgit. Poor things! +lovin' and half broken-hearted, and both hampered with duties, and both +good as gold. + +So they parted, she to take care of her feeble parents, and he to take +care of his invalid mother and the two little ones. + +But lo and behold! after they had lived in that Western city for a few +years, Tom a-workin' hard as he could to keep the wolf from the door, +and from devourin' the three helpless ones, his brother returned from +California as rich as a Jew, and he took his two little girls back with +him and put 'em in school, and give Tom the money to start in business, +and he wuz fortunate beyend any tellin'--got independent rich; then his +ma wuz took sick and died, he a-waitin' on her devoted to the very last. + +Then, heart-hungry and lonesome, he broke through the vow he had made, +and writ to Isabelle; but Isabelle had gone from the old place--she +didn't git the letters. + +Then he writ agin, for his love wuz strong and his pride weak--weak as a +cat. True Love will always have that effect on pride and resolve, etc. + +But no answer came back to his longin' and waitin' heart. + +And then, I spoze, Pride kinder riz up agin, and he said to himself that +he wouldn't worry her and weary her with letters that she didn't think +enough of to answer. + +And he had about made up his mind that all he should ever see of +Isabelle would be the shadder of her beauty in the girl by the old +medder bars, standin' in the fresh grasses, by the laughin' brook, all +lookin' so like the dear old farm when he won her love so long ago. + +That dead, mute, irresponsive picture wuz more to him than any livin', +breathin' woman could ever be. + +So he camped down before it, as you may say, for life--that is, he +thought so; but Providence wuz a-watchin' over him, and his thoughtful, +unselfish kindness to a stranger, or strangers, wuz to be rewarded with +the prize of love and bliss. + +Wall, the World's Fair wuz, I spoze, looked on by many a pair of glad +eyes. Hearts that throbbed high with happiness beat on through them +majestic rooms. But happier hearts and gladder eyes never glowed and +rejoiced in 'em than Isabelle's and her handsome lover's. + +And wuzn't Krit glad? Wuzn't he glad of soul to see Isabelle's +happiness? Yes, indeed! And Maggie and Thomas Jefferson. + +Why, of course we wouldn't sing out loud in public, not for anything. We +knew it wouldn't do to go along the streets or in the halls and +corridors of the World's Fair, a-singin' as loud as we could-- + +"Joy to the World!" + +Or, "What amazin' bliss is this!" or anything else of that kind--no, we +wuz too well-bread to attempt it; but inside of us we jest sung for joy, +the hull set and caboodle of us. + +All but Miss Plank, and a few old maids and widders, and such, who mebby +had had hopes. Miss Plank looked and acted as flat and crushed down as +one of her favorite cakes, or as if she wuz a-layin' under her own +sirname. + +She said she hated to lose the profit of such a boarder, and mebby that +wuz it--I don't say it wuzn't. But this I know, wimmen will keep up +hopes, moles or no moles, and age has no power to keep out expectations. + +But I make no insinuations, nor will take none. She said that it wuz +money she hated to lose, and mebby it wuz. + +But on that question I riz up her hopes agin, for Mr. Freeman wuz bound +on bein' married imegatly and to once, and he said that they would +remain right there for the remainder of the year at least. + +Isabelle hung off, and wanted to go back to Jonesville and be married to +our house, as I warmly urged 'em to. + +But Mr. Freeman, lookin' decided and firm as anything you ever see, he +sez to Isabelle-- + +"Do you suppose I am ever goin' to lose sight of you agin? No indeed!" + +And I sez, "Wall, come right home with us to Jonesville, and keep your +eyes on her." + +I wuz as happy as a king, and he knew it. And he thinks a sight of me, +for it wuz through me, he sez, that their meetin' wuz brought about. + +He didn't say he wouldn't do that, so I wuz greatly in hopes that that +would be the way it would turn out. + +I thought to myself, "Oh, how I would love to have 'em married in my +parlor, right back of the hangin' lamp!" + +The semi-detatched widder said she got a letter about that time bringin' +her bad news, trials, and tribulations, so it wuzn't to be wondered that +she looked sad and worried. Mebby she did git such a letter. + +But anyway she and Miss Plank made up with each other. They become clost +friends. Miss Plank told me, "She loved her like a sister." + +And the semi-detatched widder told me, "If she ever see a woman that she +thought more on than she did her own mother, it wuz Miss Plank." + +Wall, I wuz glad enough to see 'em reconciled, for they had been at such +sword's pints, as you may say, that it made it dretful disagreeable to +the other boarders. + +Miss Piddock acted, and I believe wuz tickled, to see Mr. Freeman's +happiness; for he didn't make any secret of it, and couldn't, if he +wanted to. For radiant eyes and blissful smiles would have told the +story of his joy, if his lips hadn't. + +Miss Piddock said that "if Mr. Piddock had been alive that he could say +truly that he could sympathize with him in every respect, for that dear +departed man had known, if anybody had, true connubial bliss." + +And then she brung up such piles of reminiscences of that man, that I +felt as if I must sink under 'em. + +But I didn't; I managed to keep my head above 'em, and keep on +a-breathin' as calm and stiddy as I could. + +Even Nony acted a trifle less bitter and austeer when he heard the news, +and made the remark, "That he hoped that he would be happy." But there +wuz a dark and shudderin' oncertainty and onbelief in his cold eyes as +he said that "Hope" that wuz dretful deprestin' to me--not to Mr. +Freeman; no, that blessed creeter wuz too happy to be affected by such +glacial congratulations as Nony Piddock's. + + + + +CHAPTER XVIII. + + +Of course, feelin' as I did about my Uncle Samuel, it wouldn't have done +to not gone to the Government Buildin', where he makes his headquarters, +so to say. + +Like the other palaces, this is so vast that it seemed as we stepped up +to it some like wadin' out into Lake Michigan to examine her. + +We couldn't do it--we couldn't do justice to Michigan with one pair of +feet and eyes--no, indeed. + +Wall, no more we couldn't do justice to these buildin's unless we laid +out to live as long as Methusleah did, and hang round here for a hundred +years or so. + +We had to go by a lot of officers all dressed up in uniforms. But we +wuzn't afraid--we knew we hadn't done anything to make us afraid. + +Josiah wuz considerable interested in the enormous display of rifles, +and all the machinery for makin' 'em, and showin' how and where the +destructive instruments used in war are made. + +And then there wuz dummy cavalry horses, and men, and ponies, and +cattle, showin' the early means for transportation of the mails, +compared with the modern way of carryin' it on lightnin' coaches. + +But it wuz a treat indeed to me to see the original papers writ by our +noble forefathers. + +To be sure, they wuz considerable faded out, so that I couldn't read 'em +much of any; but it wuz a treat indeed to jest see the paper on which +the hands of them good old creeters had rested while they shaped the +Destinies of the New World. + +They held the pen, but the Almighty held the hands, and guided them over +the paper. + +When I see with my own two eyes, and my Josiah's eyes, which makes four +eyes of my own (for are we two not one? Yes, indeed, we are a good deal +of the time)-- + +Wall, when I see with these four eyes the very paper that Washington, +the Immortal Founder of His Country, had rested his own hand on--when I +see the very handwritin' of his right hand and the written thoughts of +hisen, which made it seem some like lookin' into the inside of that +revered and noble head, my feelin's riz up so that they wuz almost +beyend my control, and I had to lean back hard on the pillow of +megumness that I always carry with me to stiddy myself with. + +I had to lean hard, or I should have been perfectly wobblin' and broke +up. + +And then to see Jefferson's writin', and Hamilton's, and Benjamin +Franklin's--he who also discovered a New World, the mystic World that we +draw on with such a stiddy and increasin' demand for supplies of light, +and heat, and motion, and everything-- + +When I see the very writin' of that hand that had drawed down the +lightnin', and had hitched it to the car of commerce and progress-- + +Oh, what feelin's I felt, and how many of 'em--it wuz a sight. + +And then I see the Proclamation of the President; and though I always +made a practice of skippin' 'em when I see 'em in the newspaper, somehow +they looked different to me here. + +[Illustration: I see the Proclamation of the President.] + +And then there wuz agreements with Foreign Powers, and some of them +Powers' own handwritin' photographed; and lots of treaties made by Uncle +Sam--some of 'em, especially them with the Injuns, I guess the least +said about the soonest mended, but the biggest heft on 'em I guess he +has kept-- + +Treaties of peace and alliance, pardon of Louisiana and Florida, Alaska, +etc., all in Uncle Sam's own handwritin'. + +And then there wuz the arms of the United States--and hain't it a sight +how fur them arms reach out north and south, east and west--protectin' +and fosterin' arms a good deal of the time they are, and then how strong +they can hit when they feel like it! + +And then there wuz the big seal of the United States. + +I had read a description of it to Josiah that mornin', and had explained +it all out to him--all about the Argant, and Jules, and the breast of +the American Eagle displayed proper. + +I sez, "That means that it is proper for a bird to display its breast in +public places; and," sez I, "though it don't speak right out, it +probable means to gin a strong hint to fashionable wimmen. + +"And then," says I, "it holds in its dexter talons a olive branch. That +means that it is so dextrous in wavin' that branch round and gittin' +holt of what it wants. + +"And holdin' in its sinister talons a bunch of arrows." Sez I, "That +means that in war it is so awful sinister, and lets them arrows fly +onto its enemies where they are needed most." + +And then the Eagle holds in its beak a strip of paper with "E. Pluribus +Unum" on it, which means "One formed out of many." + +And how many countries will wheel into the procession and become part of +the great one as the centuries go on? I don't believe Uncle Sam has the +least idee; I know I hain't, nor Josiah. + +For on the back part is a pyramiad unfinished; no knowin' how many +bricks will yet be laid on top of that pyramiad, or how high it will +shoot up into the heavens. + +And then there is a big eye surrounded with a Glory. + +The eye of the United States most likely, and I spozed mebby it meant +big I and little You. + +I didn't know exactly what it did mean till I catched sight of the words +above, meanin' "The eye of Providence is favorable to our undertakin's." + +And then I felt better, and hoped it wuz so. + +Down under the pyramiad is words meanin' "A New Order of Centuries." + +That riz me up still more, for I knew it wuz true. Yes; when Columbus +pinted the prow of that caraval of hisen towards the New World, the +water broke on each side of it, a-washin' back towards the Old World +the decayin' creeds and orders of the Old World, and the ripples that +danced ahead on't, clear acrost the Atlantic, wuz a-carryin' new laws, +new governments; and hoverin' over the prow as it swept on in the +darkness and the dawn, onseen to any eye, not even the prophetic eye of +the discoverer, hovered the great angels Liberty, Equal Rights, and +Human Brotherhood. + +For them angels could see further than we can; they could see clear +ahead when the iron chains should fall from black wrists, and as mighty +chains, though wrought with gold, mebby, should fall from the delicate +white wrists of mother, and wife, and sister. + +It could see that this indeed wuz "A New Order of Centuries." + +And then we see--kep jest as careful as though it wuz pure gold and +diamonds--the petition of the Colonies to the King of England. And I'll +bet England has been sorry enuff to think it didn't hear to 'em, and act +a little more lenient to 'em. + +And then there wuz the old Constitution of the United States, in the +very handwritin' of its immortal framer. + +And then there wuz the Declaration of Independence. + +Good, likely old document as ever wuz made. I know I hain't felt +towards it as I'd ort to time and agin, when I've hearn it read Fourth +of Julys by a long-winded orator, in muggy and sultry dog-days in +Jonesville. + +But though, as I ort to own up, I've turned my back onto it at sech +times, I've allers respected it deeply, and it wuz indeed a treat to see +it now-- + +The very paper, writ in the darkness of oncertainty, and hopelessness, +and despair of our forefathers, and which them four old fathers wuz +willin' to seal with their blood. + +Oh, if that piece of yeller, faded old paper could jest speak out and +tell what emotions wuz a-rackin' the hearts, and what wild dreams and +despairs wuz a-hantin' the brains of the ones that bent over it in that +dark day, 1776-- + +Why, the World's Fair would be thrilled to its inmost depths; Chicago +would tremble from its ground floor up to its 20th and 30th story, and +Josiah and I would be perfectly browbeat and stunted. + +But it wuzn't to be; only the old yeller paper remained writ over with +them immortal words. Their wild emotions, their dreams, their despairs, +and their raptures have passed away, bloomin' out agin in the nation's +glory and grandeur. + +And then we see amongst the treaties with foreign powers friendship +tokens from semi-barbarous tribes and nations-- + +Poor little gifts that didn't always buy friendship and justice, and I'd +told Uncle Sam so right to his old face if I'd've met him there as I wuz +a-lookin' at 'em. I'd a done it if he had turned me right out of the +Government Buildin' the next minit. + +And then there wuz the first cannon ever brought to America, and the +first church-bell ever rung in America, and picters of every place that +Columbus ever had anything to do with, and a hull set of photographs of +hisen. Good creeter! it is a shame and a disgrace that there is so many +on 'em, and all lookin' so different--as different as Josiah and Queen +Elizabeth. + +And then there wuz everything relatin' to conquest--conquest of Mexico +and etc., and everything about the food and occupations of men--all +sorts of food, savage and civilized, and all sorts of occupations, from +makin' molasses to gatherin' tea. + +And there wuz the most perfect collection of coins and medals ever +made--7500 coins and 2300 medals. There wuz some kinder stern-lookin' +guards a-watchin' over these, but they had no need to be afraid; I +wouldn't have meddled with one of 'em no more'n I'd've torn out the Book +of Job out of the family Bible. + +[Illustration: Stern-lookin' guards a-watchin' over the coins.] + +There wuz everything under the sun that could be seen in South America, +from a mule to a orchid. + +And in the centre of the buildin' wuz a section of the great Sequois +tree from California. The tree is twenty-five feet in diameter, and has +been hollowed out, and a stairway built up inside of it. Stairs inside +of a tree! Good land! + +But what is the use, I have only waded out a few steps. The deep lake +lays before us. + +I hain't gin much idee of all there is to see in that buildin', and I +hain't in any on 'em. + +You have got to swim out for yourself, and then you may have some idee +of the vastness on't. But you can't describe 'em, I don't +believe--nobody can't. + +In front of that buildin' we see one of the two largest guns ever made +in the world. + +It wuz made in Essen, Germany. It weighs two hundred and seventy +thousand pounds, and is forty-seven feet long. + +It will hit anything sixteen miles off, and with perfect accuracy and +effect at a distance of twelve miles. + +Good land! further than from Zoar to Shackville. + +It costs one thousand two hundred and fifty dollars to discharge it +once. As Josiah looked at it, sez he-- + +"Oh, how I do wish I had sech a gun! How I could rake off the crows with +it in plantin' time! Why," sez he, "by shootin' it off once or twice I +could clear the hull country of 'em from Jonesville to Loontown." + +"Yes," sez I; "and have you got a thousand dollars to pay for every +batch of crows you kill, besides damages--heavy damages--for killin' +human bein's, and horses, and cows, and sech?" + +And he gin in that it wouldn't be feasible to own one. And I sez, "I +wouldn't have one on the premises if Mr. Krupp should give me one." + +So we wended onwards. + +Wall, about the most interestin' and surprisin' hours I enjoyed at +Columbuses doin's wuz to the stately house set apart for that great +wizard of the 19th century--Electricity. + +As wuz befittin', most the first thing that our eyes fell on wuz a big, +noble statute of Benjamin Franklin. He stands with his kite in his hand, +a-lookin' up with a rapt look as if waitin' for instructions from on +high. + +He seemed to be guardin' the entrance to this temple, and he looked as +if he wuz glad to be there, and I truly wuz glad to have him there. + +For he ort to be put side by side with Christopher Columbus. Both sailed +out on the onknown, both discovered a new world. + +Columbuses world we have got the lay on now considerable, and we have +mapped it out and counted the inhabitants. + +But who--who shall map out this vast realm that Benjamin F. discovered? + +We stand jest by the sea-shore. We have jest landed from our boats. The +onbroken forest lays before us, and beyend is deep valleys, and high, +sun-kissed mountains, and rushin' rivers. + +A few trees have been felled by Morse, Edison, Field and others, so that +we can git glimpses into the forest depths, but not enough to even give +us a glimpse of the mountains or the seas. The realm as a whole is +onexplored; nobody knows or can dream of the grandeur and glory that +awaits the advance guard that shall march in and take the country. + +This beautiful house built in its honor is 690 feet long and 345 feet +wide. + +The main entrance, which is in the south side, has a magnificently +decorated open vestibule covered by a half dome, capable of the most +brilliant illumination. + +Indeed, you can judge whether this buildin' has advantages for bein' lit +up, when I tell you that it has 20,000 incandescent and 3000 ark lights. + +I hearn a bystander a-tellin' this, and sez Josiah, "I can't imagine +what a ark light is--Noah couldn't had a light so bright as that is. +But," he sez, "mebby the light shines out as big as the ark did over the +big water." + +And I spoze mebby that is it. + +Why, they say the big light on top of the buildin'--the biggest in the +world--why, they do say that that throws such a big light way off--way +off over Lake Michigan, that the very white fishes think it is mornin', +and git up and go to doin' up their mornin's work. + +There wuz everything in the buildin' that has been hearn on up to the +present time in connection with electricity--everything that we know +about, that that Magician uses to show off his magic powers, from a +search-light of 60,000 candle power down to a engine and dynamo +combined, that can be packed in a box no bigger than a pea. + +Josiah looked at the immense display with a wise eye, and pretended to +understand all about it, and he even went to explainin' it to me. + +But I sez, "You needn't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; I should know jest +as much after you got through as I do now. + +"And," sez I, "you can explain to me jest as well how the hoe and the +planter cause the seed to spring up in the loosened ground. You put the +seed in the ground, Josiah Allen, and the hoe loosens the soil round it. +You may assist the plant some, but there is a secret back of it all, +Josiah Allen, that you can't explain to me. + +"No, nor Edison couldn't, nor Benjamin Franklin himself couldn't with +his kite." + +Sez Josiah, "I could explain it all out to you if you would listen--all +about my winter rye, and all about electricity." + +But agin I sez considerately, "Don't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; it is +a pretty hot day, and you hain't over and above well to-day." + +He didn't like it at all; he wanted to talk about electric currents to +me, and magnets, and dynamos, but I wouldn't listen to it. I felt that +we wuz in the palace of the Great Enchanter, the King of Wonders of the +19th century, and I knew that orr and silence wuz befittin' mantillys to +wrop ourselves in as we entered his court, and stood in his imperial +presence. And I told Josiah so. + +And he sez, "You won't catch me with a mantilly on." + +He is dretful fraid to wear wimmen's clothes. I can't git a apron or a +sun-bunnet on him in churnin' time or berryin' in dog-days--he is sot. + +But I sez, "Josiah, I spoke in metafor." + +And he sez, "I would ruther you would use pantaloons and vests, if you +are a-goin' to allegore about me." + +But to resoom. France, England, Germany, all have wonderful exhibits, +and as for our own country, there wuz no end seemin'ly to the marvellous +sight. + +Why, to give you a idee of the size and splendor of 'em, one electrical +company alone spent 350,000 dollars on its exhibit. + +Among the German exhibits wuz a wonderful search-light--jest as +searchin' as any light ever could be--it wuz sunthin' like the day of +judgment in lightin' up and showin' forth. + +One of the strange things long to be remembered wuz to set down alone +beside of a big horn in Chicago and hear a melodious orkestry in New +York, hundreds and hundreds of miles away, a-discoursin' the sweetest +melody. + +Wall, what took up Josiah's mind most of anything wuz a house all fitted +up from basement to attic with electricity. + +You come home (say you come in the evenin' and bring company with you); +you press a button at the door, the door opens; touch another button, +and the hall will be all lighted up, and so with every other room in the +house. Some of these lights will be rosettes of light let into the wall, +and some on 'em lamps behind white, and rose-tinted, and amber +porcelain. + +When you go upstairs to put on another coat, you touch a button, the +electric elevator takes you to your room; and when you open the closet +door, that lights the lamp in the closet; when you have found your coat +and vest, shuttin' the door puts the light out. + +In the mean time, your visitors down below are entertained by a +selection from operatic or sacred music or comic songs from a phonograph +on the parlor table. Or if they want to hear Gladstone debate, or +Chauncey Depew joke, or Ingersoll lecture, or no matter what their +tastes are, they can be gratified. The phonograph don't care; it will +bring to 'em anything they call for. + +Then, when they have got ready for dinner, a button is touched; the +dinner comes down from the kitchen in the attic, where it wuz all cooked +by electricity, baked, roasted, or biled, whatever it is. + +When the vittles are put on the table, they are kept warm by electric +warmin' furnaces. + +They start up a rousin' fire in the open fireplace by pressin' a button, +and if they git kinder warm, electric fans cool the air agin, though +there hain't much chance of gittin' too warm, for electric thermostats +regulate the atmosphere. But in the summer the fans come handy. + +When dinner is over the dishes mount upstairs agin, and are washed by a +electric automatic dish washer, and dried by a electric dish drier. + +The ice for dinner is made by a miniature ammonia ice plant, which keeps +the hull house cool in hot days and nights. + +On washin' days the woman of the house throws the dirty clothes and a +piece of soap into a tub, and electricity heats the water, rubs and +cleanses the clothes, shoves 'em along and rings 'em through an electric +ringer, and dries 'em in a electric dryin' oven, and then irons 'em by +an electric ironin' machine. + +If the female of the house wants to sew a little, she don't have to wear +out her own vital powers a-runnin' that sewin' machine--no; electricity +jest runs it for her smooth as a dollar. + +If she wants to sweep her floor, does she have to wear out her own +elbows? No, indeed; electricity jest sweeps it for her clean as a pin. + +Oh, what a house! what a house! + +Josiah of course wuz rampant with idees of havin' our house run jest +like it. + +He thought mebby he could run it by horse power or by wind. + +"But," I sez, "I guess the old mair has enough on her hands without +washin' dishes and cookin'." + +He see it wuzn't feasible. + +"But," sez he, "I believe I could run it by wind. Don't you know what +wind storms we have in Jonesville?" + +And I sez, "You won't catch me a-sewin' by it, a-blowin' me away one +minute, and then stoppin' stun-still the next;" and sez I, "How could we +be elevated by it? blow us half way upstairs, and then go down, and drop +us. We shouldn't live through it a week, even if you could git the +machinery a-runnin'." + +"Wall," sez he, with a wise, shrewd look, "as fur as the elevator is +concerned, I believe I could fix that on a endless chain--keep it +a-runnin' all the time, sunthin' like perpetual motion." + +"How could we git on it?" sez I coldly. + +"Catch on," sez he; "it would be worth everything to both on us to make +us spry and limber-jinted." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez I; "your idees are luny--luny as can be; it has got to +go by electricity." + +"Wall," sez he, "I never see any sharper lightnin' than we have to +Jonesville. I believe I could git the machinery all rigged up, and catch +lightnin' enough to run it. I mean to try, anyway." + +"Wall," sez I, "I guess that you won't want to be elevated by lightnin' +more'n once; I guess that that would be pretty apt to end your +experiments." + +"Oh, wall," sez he, "break it up! I never in my hull life tried to do +sunthin' remarkable and noteworthy but what you put a drag on to me." + +Sez I, "I have saved your life, Josiah Allen, time and agin, to say +nothin' of my own." + +He wuz mad, but I drawed his attention off onto a ocean cable, and asked +him to explain it to me how the news went; and he wuz happy once +more--happier than I wuz by fur. I wuz wretched, and had got myself into +a job of weariness onspeakable and confusion, etc., and so forth. + +But to such immense sacrifices will a woman's love lead her. + +[Illustration: He wuz happy once more.] + +I could not brook his dallyin' with lightnin' at his age or to have it +brung into our house in a raw state. + +Josiah wuz dretful impressed with a big post completely covered with +red, white, and blue globes, and all other colors, and at the top it +branched out into four posts, extendin' towards the corners of the +ceilin'. + +A spark of electricity starts at the base of the post, and steadily +works its way up. It lights the red, then the white, and then the blue, +and etc., and then it goes on and lights the four branches until it gits +to the end, and then it lights up a big ball. + +And then it goes back to the beginnin' agin, and so it goes on--flash! +flash! flash! sparkle! sparkle! sparkle! in glowin' colors. It is a +sight to see it. + +But what impressed me beyend anything wuz what seemed a mighty onseen +hand a-risin' up out of Nowhere, and a-holdin' a pencil, and a-writin' +on the wall in letters of flame. And then that same onseen hand will +wipe out what has been writ, and write sunthin' else. Why, it all makes +folks feel a good deal like Belschazarses, only more riz up like. He +felt guilty as a dog, which must hendered his lofty emotions from +playin' free; but folks that see this awsome and magestick spectacle +don't have nothin' to drag down their soarin' emotions. + +Why, I'll bet that I had more emotions durin' that sight than Belschazar +had when he see his writin' on the wall, only different. I guess that +mine wuz more like Daniel's, though I can't tell, havin' never talked +it over with Daniel. But to resoom. + +When we left the Electrical Buildin', it wuz so nigh at hand we jest +stepped acrost into the Hall of Mines and Minin'. And it wuz dretful +curious, wuzn't it? + +Here we two wuz on the surface of the Earth, and we had jest been +a-studyin' in a entranced way the workin's of a mighty sperit, who wuz, +in the first place, brung down from _above_ the Earth, and now, lo and +behold! we wuz on our way to see what wuz below the Earth. + +Curious and coincidin', very. + +Wall, as I walked acrost them few steps I thought of a good many things. +One thing I thought on wuz the path I wuz a-walkin' on. + +I d'no as I've mentioned it before, but them foot-paths at the World's +Fair are as worthy of attention as anything as there is there. + +I'll bet Columbus would have been glad to had such paths to walk on when +he wuz foot-sore, and tired out. + +They are made of a compound of granite and cement, and are as smooth as +a board, and as durable as adamant. + +What a boon sech roads would be in the Spring and the Fall! How it would +lessen profanity, and broken wagons, and broken-backed horses! Folks +say that they will be used throughout the World. Jonesville waits for it +with longin'. + +Its name is Medusaline. I wuz real glad it had such a pretty name--it +deserves it. + +Josiah wuz dretful took with the name. He said that he wuz a-goin' to +name his nephew's twins Maryline and Medusaline. But mebby he'll forgit +it. + +Wall, the Hall of Mines and Minin' is a immense, gorgeous palace, jest +as all the rest on 'em be, and, like 'em all, it has more'n enough +orniments, and domes, and banners, and so forth to make it comfortable. + +As we advanced up the magestick portal the figgers of miners, with +hammers and pans in their hands, seemed to welcome us, and tell us what +they had to do with the big show inside; they seemed to be a-sayin' with +their still lips, "If it hadn't been for us--for the great Army of +Labor, this show would have been a pretty slim one." Yes; the great +vanguard of Labor leads the van, and cuts down the trees, so's that Old +Civilization and Progress can walk along, and swing their arms, and +spread themselves, as they have a way of doin'. + +Wall, to anybody that loves to look on every side of a idee from top to +bottom, and had had sech experiences on top of the Earth as I had, it +wuz a great treat to see what wuz inside of the Old World. + +And wuzn't it a sight! Sech heaps of glitterin' golden and silver ore, +sech slabs of shinin' marble, and sech precious stuns I never expect to +see agin till I git where the gates are Pearl and the streets paved with +Pure Gold. + +On the west side are the exhibits from Foreign mineral-producin' +countries, beginnin' with the Central and South American States. + +These Mines, worked way back before history begins, that furnished the +gold that Cortez loaded his returnin' galleons with, still keep right on +a-yieldin' their rich treasures, provin' that there is no end to 'em, as +you may say. + +On the opposite side of the avenue are the treasures of our own country. +Each State and Territory has tried, seemin'ly, to make the richest and +most dazzlin' exhibition. + +Here New England shows in a way that can't be disputed her solid granite +and marble foundation--vast and beautiful and glossy exhibit. + +Then the immense coal exhibit of the great States of the Appalachian +range, and the Ohio valley, shows forth its wealth in shinin' black +masses. + +Pyramiads and arches of glitterin' iron and steel, statutes in brass, +bronze, and copper, supported on pedestals of elaborate wrought metals. + +Then there are pillows and statutes and pyramiads of salt so blindin'ly +brilliant that you almost have to shet your eyes when you look at 'em. + +The South shows up her mineral fertilizers, and paints, and her precious +ores. The gold of North Carolina, the phosphates of Florida, and the +iron ores of Alabama are here in plain sight. + +California, Montana, Colorado, Idaho, shows a gorgeous exhibit of gold +and other precious ores. + +In the large porch in the centre of the buildin' is a high tower, made +at the bottom of all sorts of minerals, and trimmed off handsome and +appropriate; and the tower that shoots up from this foundation is made +of all sorts of machines employed in minin'. + +From this centre aisles and avenues branch off in every direction. + +Great Britain and Germany and our own greatest mineral States are here +facin' this centre. + +And you can walk down every avenue, and have your eyes most blinded by +the splendor of the exhibit. + +You can see jest how they extract the gold from the ore from the minute +it is dug out of the earth till it is wrought into the shinin' dollar +or beautiful orniment. + +You can see how Electricity, the Wizard, plays his part here, as +everywhere else, in drivin' drills, and workin' huge minin' pumps and +hoistin' appliances. + +You can see how this Wizard gives the signals, fires the blast, and does +everything he is told to do, and does it better than anybody else could, +and easier. + +Then there are figgers in groups representin' the old laborious way of +minin', old crushin' mortars and mills of ancient Mexico, propelled by +mules, compared with the automatic tramways and hydraulic transmission +of coal by a liquid medium, and all the other swift and modern ways. + +South Africa shows off her diamond fields. The machinery picks up the +blue clay right before our eyes, the native Kaffirs pick out the +precious pebbles and sort 'em out, and a diamond-cutter right here, with +his chisel and wheel, cuts and polishes 'em till they are turned out a +flashin' gem to adorn a queen. + +Then, if you git tired of roamin' round on the first floor, you can go +up into the broad gallery and look down in the vast halls and avenues, +full of dazzle and glitter. + +Dretful interestin' them wuz to look at--dretful. + +And up here are the offices of Geoligists, Minin' Engineers, and +Scientists, and a big library under charge of a librarian. + +And here, too, is a laboratory where experiments are a-bein' conducted +all the time. + +Wall, it wuz a sight--a sight what we see there. + +But the thing that impressed me the most in the hull buildin', and I +thought on't all the time I wuz there, and thought on't goin' home, and +waked up and thought on't-- + +It wuz a statute of woman named Justice--a female big as life, made of +solid silver from her head to her heels, and a-standin' on a gold +world-- + +Jest as they do in the streets of the New Jerusalem. Oh, my heart, think +on't! + +Yes, it tickled me to a extraordinary degree, for sech a thing must mean +sunthin'! The world borne on the outspread wings of an eagle is under +her feet, and under that is a foundation of solid gold. + +First, the riches of the earth to the bottom; then the eagle Ambition, +and wavin' wings of power and conquest, carryin' the hull round world, +and then, above 'em all, Woman. + +Yes, Justice in the form of woman stood jest where she ort to +stand--right on top of the world. + +Justice and Woman has too long been crumpled down, and trod on. But she +has got on top now, and I believe will stay there for some time. + +She holds a septer in her right hand, and in her left a pair of scales. + +She holds her scales evenly balanced--that is jest as it ort to be; they +have always tipped up on the side of man (which has been the side of +Might). + +But now they are held even, and _Right_ will determine how the notches +stand, not Might. + +I don't believe that the Nation would make a statute of woman out of +solid silver, and stand it on top of the world, if it didn't lay out to +give her sect a little mite of what she symbolizes. + +They hain't a-goin' to make a silver woman and call it Justice, if they +lay out to keep their idee of wimmen in the future, as they have in the +past, the holler pewter image stuffed full of all sorts of injustices, +and meannesses, and downtroddenness. + +They hain't a-goin' to stand the figger of woman and Justice on top of +the world, and then let woman herself grope along in the deepest and +darkest swamps and morasses of injustice and oppression, taxed without +representation, condemned and hung by laws they have no voice in makin'. + +Goin' on in the future as in the past--bringin' children into the world, +dearer to 'em than their heart's blood, and then have their hearts torn +out of 'em to see these children go to ruin before 'em through the +foolishness and wickedness of laws they have no power to prevent--nay, +if they are rich, to see their loved ones helped to their doom by their +own wealth; taxed to extend and perpetuate these means of death and +Hell, and they with their hands bound by the chains of Slavery and old +Custom. + +But things are a-goin' to be different. I see it plain. And I looked on +that figger with big emotions in my heart, and my umbrell in my hand. + +I knew the Nation wuzn't a-goin' to depicter woman with the hull earth +at her feet, and then deny her the rights of the poorest dog that walks +that globe. No; that would be makin' too light of her, and makin' +perfect fools of themselves. + +They wouldn't of their own accord put a septer in her hand, if they laid +out to keep her where she is now--under the rule of the lowest criminal +landed on our shores, and beneath niggers, and Injuns, and a-settin' on +the same bench in a even row with idiots, lunaticks, and criminals. + +No; I think better of 'em; they are a-goin' to carry out the idee of +that silver image in the gold of practical justice, I believe. + +If I hadn't thought so, I would a-histed up my umbrell and hit that +septer of hern, and knocked that globe out from under her feet. + +And them four mountaineers, a-guardin' her with rifles in their hands, +might have led me off to prison for it if they had wanted too--I would a +done it anyway. + +But, as I sez, I hope for better things, and what give me the most +courage of anything about it wuz that Justice had got her bandages off. + +That is jest what I have wanted her to do for a long time. I had advised +Justice jest as if she had been my own Mother-in-law. I had argued with +her time and agin to take that bandage offen her eyes. + +And when I see that she had took my advice, and meditated on what +happiness and freedom wuz ahead for my sect, and realized plain that it +wuz probable all my doin's--why, the proud and happy emotions that +swelled my breast most broke off four buttons offen my bask waist. And +onbeknown to me I carried myself in that proud and stately way that +Josiah asked me anxiously-- + +"If I had got a crick in my back?" + +I told him, "No, I hadn't got any crick, but I had proud and lofty +emotions on the inside of my soul that no man could give or take away." + +"Wall," sez he, "you walked considerable like our old peacock when she +wants to show off." + +I pitied him for his short-sightedness, but unconsciously I did, I dare +presoom to say, onbend a little in my proud gait. + +And we proceeded onwards. + +Wall, on our way home we heard a bystander a-speakin' about the +beautiful vistas, and the other one replied, and said how wonderful and +beautiful he considered 'em. + +And Josiah sez to me, "Where be them 'Vistas,' anyway? I've hearn more +talk about 'em than a little--do they keep 'em in cases, or be they +rolled up in rolls? I want to see 'em, anyway," and he turned and went +to go into one of the big palaces. Sez he, "He seemed to be a-pintin' +this way; we must have missed 'em the day we wuz here." + +But I took holt of his arm and drawed him back, and I pinted down the +long, beautiful distance, the glorious view bounded by the snowy +sculptured heights of palaces--long, green, flower-gemmed avenues of +beauty--with the blue waters a-shinin' calm behind towerin' statutes of +marvellous conception, and sez I-- + +"Behold a vista!" + +[Illustration: "Behold a vista!"] + +He put on his specs and looked clost, and sez he-- + +"I don't see nothin' out of the common." + +"No," sez I; "spiritual things are spiritually discerned. The wind +bloweth where it listeth," sez I. + +"Oh, bring up the Bible," sez he; "there is a time for all things." + +He acted real pudgiky. + +But I at last got him to understand what a vista wuz, and I told him +that Mr. Burnham and the others who had charge of buildin' this +marvellous city took no end of pains to design these marvellous +picters--more lovely than wuz ever painted on canvas sence the world +begun. + +And sez I, as I looked round me once more, some as Moses did on Pisga's +height, "and viewed the landscape o'er"-- + +Sez I, "I _must_ thank the head one here--I _must_ thank +Director-General Davis in my own name, and in the name of Jonesville, +and the world, for gittin' up this incomparable spectacle, the like of +which will never be seen agin by livin' eyes." + +And if you'll believe it, I hadn't hardly finished speakin' when who +should come towards us but General Davis himself. I knew him in a +minute, for his picter had been printed in papers as many as two or +three times since the Fair begun--it wuz a real good-lookin' face, +anyway, in a paper or out of it. + +And I gathered up the folds of my cotton umbrell more gracefully in my +left hand, and kinder shook out the drapery of my alpaca skirt, and wuz +jest advancin' to accost him, when Josiah laid holt of my arm and +whispered in a sharp axent-- + +"I won't have it. You hain't a-goin' to stop and visit with that man." + +I faced him with dignity and with some madness in my liniment, and sez +I, "Why?" + +Sez he, "Do you ask why?" + +"Yes," sez I, with that same noble, riz-up look on my eyebrow--"why?" + +"Wall," sez he, a-lookin' kinder meachin', "I want sunthin' to eat, and +you'd probable talk a hour with him by the way you've praised up his +doin's here." + +By this time General Davis wuz fur away. + +And I sithed, when I thought on't, what he'd lost by not receivin' my +eloquent and heartfelt thanks, and what I'd lost in not givin' 'em. + +I d'no as Josiah was jealous--mebby he wuzn't. But General Davis is +considerable handsome, and Josiah can't bear to have me praise up any +man, livin' or dead. Sometimes I have almost mistrusted that he didn't +like to have me praise up St. Paul too much, or David, or Job--or he +don't seem to care so much about Job. But, as I say, mebby it wuzn't +jealousy--his appetite is good; mebby it was hunger. + + + + +CHAPTER XIX. + + +Wall, this mornin', on our way to the grounds, I sez to Josiah-- + +"There is one thing that I want you to do the first thing to-day, and +that is for you to see that good creeter, Senator Palmer." + +Sez I, "I jest happened to read this mornin' how he's takin' up a +subscription to help the Duke of Veragua, and we must see him and help +the cause along." Sez I, "I can't bear to think of Columbuses folks +a-sufferin' for things." + +Sez Josiah, "Let Columbuses folks nip in and work jest as I do, and +they'll git along." + +"They hain't been brung up to it," sez I; "I don't spoze he ever +ploughed a acre of land in his life, or sheared a sheep. And I don't +spoze she knows what it is to pick a goose, or do a two weeks' washin'." + +I'm sorry for 'em as I can be. And to think that that villain of a +Manager should have run away with that money while they wuz over here +a-helpin' their forefathers birthday! + +Sez I, "It makes me feel like death." + +"It makes me feel," sez Josiah gloomily, "that no knowin' but the Old +Harry will git into Ury while we are away." + +But I sez, "Don't worry, Josiah--Ury and Philura are pure gold." + +"Wall, dum it all, pure gold can be melted if the fire is hot enough." + +But I went back to the old subject--"We must give sunthin' to the cause; +it will be expected of us, and it is right that we should." + +"But," sez Josiah, with a gloomy and fierce look, "if I can git out of +Chicago with a hull shirt on my back it's all I expect to do. I hain't +no money to spend on Dukes, and you'll say so when we come to pay our +bills." + +Sez I, "You needn't send any money, Josiah Allen; but," sez I, "we might +send 'em a tub of butter and a kag of cowcumber pickles jest as well as +not, and a ham, to help 'em along through the winter, and I'd gladly +send him and her yarn enough for a good pair of socks and stockin's. She +might knit 'em," sez I, "or I would. I'll send him a pair of fringe +mittens anyway," sez I; "it hain't noways likely that she knows how to +make them. They take intellect and practice to knit." + +And sez I, "I want you to be sure and see Senator Palmer without fail, +and tell him to be sure and let us know when he sends things, so's we +can put in and add our two mites." + +Sez he, "The money has gone." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am a disap'inted creeter. I wanted to do my part +towards gittin' them good, noble folks enough to live on till Spring." + +Sez Josiah (and mebby it wuz to git my attention off from the subject, +which he felt wuz perilous to his pocket--he is clost)--sez he, "There +is one man here, Samantha, that I'd give a cent to see." + +Sez I, "Who is it that you are willin' to make such a extraordinary +outlay for?" + +"The Rager," sez he. + +"The Rager," sez I dreamily; "who's that?" + +"Why, the Rager from India. I spoze," sez he, "that he is one of the +raginest men that you ever see. He took his name from that, most likely, +and to intimidate his subjects. Now, King or Emperor don't strike the +same breathless terror; but Rager--why, jest the name is enough to make +'em behave." + +"Wall," sez I, "if the Monarch of Ingy is here I must see him, and git +him not to burn any more widders with their dead pardners." Sez I, "It's +a clear waste of widders, besides bein' wicked as wicked can be. Widders +is handy," sez I, "now to keep boardin'-housen, or to go round as +agents. Old maids hain't nothin' by the side of 'em, and they look so +sort o' respectable behind their black veils, and then they are needed +so for the widdower supply--and that market is always full." Sez I, "I +don't want 'em wasted, and I want the wickedness to be stopped. + +"And then to insist on marryin' so many wimmen. I'd love to labor with +him, and convince him that one's enough." + +"It seems to me," sez Josiah, "that I could make him _know_ that one's +enough. It _seems_ as if _any married man might_. Heaven knows, it +_seems_ so!" sez he. + +I didn't like his axent. There seemed to be some iron in it, but I +wouldn't dane to parley. + +"And then," sez I, "their makin' their wimmen wear veils all the time. +What a foolish habit! What's the use on't? Smotherin' 'em half to death, +and wearin' out their veils for nothin'. + +"And then I'd make him educate 'em--gin 'em a chance," sez I; "but +whether he gives it or not the bell of Freedom is a-echoin' clear from +Wyomin' to Ingy, and it sounds clear under them veils. They will be +throwed off whether he is willin' or not, and I'd love to tell him so." + +Sez Josiah, "I guess it will be as the Rager sez." + +"No," sez I solemnly; "it will be as the Lord sez, and He is callin' to +wimmen all over the earth, and they are answerin' the call." + +But we hearn afterwards that Josiah had got it wrong--it wuz +Ragah--R-a-g-a-h--instead of Rager--and he wuz one of the most +sensiblest fellers that ever stepped on our shores in royal shoes. He +paid his own bills, wuz modest, and intelligent, wanted to git +information instead of idolatry from the American people. He didn't want +no ball, no bowin' and backin' off--no escort. No chance at all here for +the Ward McAllisters to show off, and act. + +He acted like a good sensible American man, some as our son Thomas +Jefferson would act if he should go over to his neighborhood on +business. + +He wanted to see for himself the life of the Americans, the way the +common people lived--he wanted to git information to help his own +people. + +And he wanted to see Edison the most of all. That in itself would make +him congenial to me. I myself think of Edison side by side with +Christopher Columbus, and I guess the high chair he sets on up in my +mind, with his lap full of his marvellous discoveries, is a little +higher than Columbuses high chair. + +Oh, how congenial the Ragah of Kahurthalia would be! How I wish we could +have visited together! But it wuzn't to be, for Josiah said that he'd +gone the night before, so we wended on. + +Wall, we hadn't more than got into the grounds this mornin' when Josiah +hearn a bystander a-standin' near tell another one about the Ferris +Wheel. + +"Why," sez he, "you jest git into one of them cars, and you are carried +up so that it seems as if you can see the hull world at your feet." + +Josiah turned right round in his tracts, and sez he, "Where can I find +that wheel?" + +And the man sez, "On the Midway Plaisance." + +And Josiah sez, "Where is that?" + +And the man pinted out the nearest way, and nothin' to do but what we +must set out to find that wheel, and go up in one. + +I counselled caution and delay, but to no effect. That wheel had got to +be found to once, and both on us took up in it. + +I dreaded the job. + +Wall, the Plaisance begins not fur back of the Woman's Buildin'. It is a +strip of land about six hundred feet wide and a mild in length, +connecting Washington Park with Jackson Park, where Columbus has his +doin's, and it comes out at the Fair Ground right behind the Woman's +Buildin'. + +Josiah jest wanted to rush along, clamorin' for the wheel, and not +lookin' for nothin' on either side till he found it. + +But I wuz firm in this as a rock, that if I went at all I would go +megum actin' and quiet, and look at everything we come to. + +And wuzn't there enough to look at jest in the street? Folks of all +nations under the earth. They seemed like the leaves of a forest, or the +sands of the sea, if them sands and leaves wuz turned into men, wimmen, +and children--high hats, bunnets, umbrells, fans, canes, parasols, +turbans, long robes, and short ones, gay ones, bright ones, feathers, +sedan chairs, bijous, rollin' chairs, Shacks--or that is how Josiah +pronounced it. I told him that they wuz spelt S-h-e-i-k-s. + +But he sez that you could tell that they wuz Shacks by the looks on 'em. + +Truly it wuz a sight--a sight what we see in that street. Why, it wuz +like payin' out some thousand dollars, and with two trunks, and +onmeasured fatigue, spend years and years travellin' over the world. + +Why, we seemed to be a-journeyin' through foreign countries, a-carryin' +the thought with us that we took our breakfast in our own hum, and that +we should sleep there that night, but for all that we wuz in Turkey, and +Japan, and Dahomey, and Lapland, etc., etc., etc. + +Wall, the first thing we come to as we begun on the right side--and +anybody with my solid principles wouldn't begin on any other side but +the sheep's side--we wouldn't begin on the goats--no, indeed! + +The first thing we come to wuz the Match Company. Here you could see +everything about makin' matches, and when you consider how hard it would +be to go back to the old way of strikin' light with a flint, and +traipsin' off to the neighbors to borrow a few coals on a January +mornin', you will know how interestin' that exhibit wuz. + +And then come the International Dress and Costume Company--all the +different countries of the globe show their home life and costumes. + +And I sez to Josiah, "If this Fair had been put off ten years, or even +five, I believe the American wimmen would show a costume less adapted to +squeezin' the life out of 'em, and scrapin' up all the filth and disease +in the streets, and rakin' it hum." + +And Josiah sez, "Oh, do come along! we shan't git to that wheel to-day +if you dally so, and begin to talk about wimmen and their doin's." + +Then come the Workin' Man's Home in Philadelphia. Then the Libby Glass +Works, and when Josiah discovered it wuz free, he willin'ly accedded to +my request to walk in and look round. He told me from the first on't +that he wuzn't goin' to pay out a cent of money there. Sez he, "We can +see enough--Heaven knows we can--without payin' for any sights." + +Wall, here we see all kinds of American glass manufactured, from goblets +and butter-dishes up to glass draperies, dresses, laces, neckties, and +all sorts of orniments. + +Josiah sez, "Samantha, oh, how I would like a glass necktie--it would be +so uneek; how I could show off to Deacon Gowdy!" + +"Wall," sez I, "we can try to buy one, and at the same time I will order +a glass polenay." + +"Oh, no," sez he, "it would be too resky; glass is so brittle it would +make you restive." + +And he tried to hurry me along, but I would look round a little; and we +see there right before our face and eyes a man take a long tube and dip +it into melted glass, and blow out cups and flower-vases, and trim 'em +all off with flowers of glass of all colors, and sech cut glass as we +see there I never see before; why, one little piece takes a man a month +to cut it out into its diamond glitter. + +And I would stop to see that glass dress all finished off for the +Princess Eulaly. There it wuz in plain sight in Mr. Libby's factory +draped on a wax figger of Eulaly. Mr. Libby made it and presented it to +the Princess. + +It took ten million feet of glass thread; it wuz wove into twelve +yards of cloth, and sent to a dressmaker in New York, who fitted it to +the Princess on her last days in the city. It is low neck and short +sleeves, and has a row of glass fringe round the bottom, and soft glass +ruching round the neck and sleeves. It looks some like pure white satin, +and some different. It is as beautiful as any dress ever could be, and +Eulaly will look real sweet in it. She'll be sorry to not have me see +her in it, I hain't a doubt. + +[Illustration: It took ten million feet of glass thread, and Eulaly +will look real sweet in it.] + +And oh, how I did wish, as I looked at it, that her ancestor could have +seen it, and meditated how pert and forwards the land wuz that he'd +discovered! + +Glass dresses--the idee! + +But Josiah looked kinder oneasy all the time that I wuz a-lookin' at it; +he wuz afraid of what thoughts I might be entertainin' in my mind +onbeknown to him, and he hurried me onwards. + +But the very next place we come to be wuz still more anxious to proceed +rapidly, for this wuz the Irish Village, where native wimmen make the +famous Irish laces. + +It wuz a perfect Irish village, lackin' the dirt, and broken winders, +and the neighborly pigs, and etc. + +At one end of it is the exact reproduction of the ancient castle +Donegal, famed in song and story. In the rooms of this castle the lace +wuz exhibited--beautiful laces as I ever see, or want to see, and piles +and piles of it, and of every beautiful pattern. + +I did hanker for some of it to trim a night-cap. As I told Josiah, "I +wouldn't give a cent for any of the white lace dresses, not if I had to +wear 'em, or white lace cloaks." Sez I, "I'd feel like a fool a-goin' to +meetin' or to the store to carry off butter with a white lace dress on, +or a white lace mantilly, but I would love dearly to own some of that +narrer lace for a night-cap border." + +But his anxiety wuz extreme to go on that very instant. + +He wanted to see the Blarney stun on top of the tower of the castle. It +is a stun about as big as Josiah's hat, let down below the floor, so's +you have to stoop way down to even see it, let alone kissin' it. + +Josiah wuz very anxious to kiss it, but I frowned on the needless +expense. + +Sez I, "Men don't _need_ to kiss it; Blarney is born in 'em, as you may +say, and is nateral nater to 'em." + +Sez he, "But it is so stylish to embrace it, Samantha, and it only costs +ten cents." + +[Illustration: "But it is so stylish, Samantha, and it only costs +ten cents."] + +"But," I sez firmly, "you hain't a-goin' to kiss no chunk of Chicago +stun, Josiah Allen, or pay out your money for demeanin' yourself." + +Sez I, "The original Blarney stun is right there in its place in the +tower of Blarney Castle in Ireland. It hain't been touched, and couldn't +be." + +"I don't believe that Lady Aberdeen would allow no sech works to go on," +sez he. + +Sez I, "Lady Aberdeen can't help herself. How can a minister keep the +hull of his congregation from lyin'?" + +Sez I, "She is one of the nicest wimmen in the world--one of the few +noble ones that reach down from high places, and lift up the lowly, and +help the world. I don't spoze she knows about the Blarney stun. And +don't you go to tellin' her," sez I severely, "and hurt her feelin's." + +Sez he, in a morbid tone, "We hain't been in the habit of visitin' back +and forth, and probable if we wuz, you'd tell her before I could if you +got a chance. Wimmen have sech long tongues." + +He wuz mad, as I could see, about my breakin' up his fashionable +performance with that Chicago rock, but I didn't care. + +I merely sez, "If you want to do anything to remember the place, you can +buy me a yard and a half of linen lace to trim that night-cap, or a +under-clothe, Josiah." But he acted agitated here, and sez he, "I +presoom that it is cotton lace." + +Sez I, "I wish you'd be megum, Josiah Allen. This lace is perfectly +beautiful, and it is jest what they say it is. + +"And what a noble thing it wuz," sez I, "for Lady Aberdeen to do to gin +these poor Irish lace-makers a start that mebby will lift 'em right up +into prosperity; and spozen," sez I, "that you buy me a yard or two?" + +But he fairly tore me away from the spot. He acted fearful agitated. + +But alas! for him, he found the next place we entered also exceedin'ly +full of dangers to his pocket-book, for this wuz a Japanese Bazaar, +where every kind of queer, beautiful manufactures can be bought-- + +[Illustration: He found the next place we entered full of dangers to +his pocket-book.] + +Rugs, bronzes, lacquer work, bamboo work, fans, screens, more tea-cups +than you ever see before, and little silk napkins of all colors, where +you can have your name wove right in it before your eyes, and etcetry, +etcetry. Here also the peculiar fire department of the Japanese is kept. + +The next large place is occupied by the Javanese; this concession and +the one right acrost the road south of it is called the "Dutch +Settlement," because the villages wuz got up by a lot of Dutch +merchants. + +But the people are from the Figi, Philippine, and Solomon Islands, +Samoa, Java, Borneo, New Zealand, and the Polnesian Archipelagoes. + +Jest think on't! there Josiah Allen and I wuz a-travellin' way off to +places too fur to be reached only by our strainin' fancy--places that we +never expected or drempt that we could see with our mortal eyes only in +a gography. + +Here I wuz a-walkin' right through their country villages with my +faithful pardner by my side, and my old cotton umbrell in my hand, +a-seemin' to anchor me to the present while I floated off into strange +realms. + +All these different countries show their native industries. + +We went into the Japanese Village, under a high arch, all fixed off with +towers, and wreaths, and swords--dretful ornimental. + +There wuz more than a hundred natives here. Their housen are back in the +inclosure, and their work-shops in front, and in these shops and +porticos are carried on right before your eyes every trade known in +Japan, and jest as they do it at home--carvers, carpenters, spinners, +weavers, dyers, musicians, etc., etc. The colorin' they do is a sight to +see, and takes almost a lifetime to learn. + +The housen of this village are mostly made of bamboo--not a nail used in +the place. Why, sometimes one hull side of their housen would be made +of a mat of braided bamboo. Bamboo is used by them for food, shelter, +war implements, medicine, musical instruments, and everything else. +Their housen wuz made in Japan, and brung over here and set up by native +workmen. They have thatched ruffs and kinder open-work sides, dretful +curious-lookin', and on the wide porticos of these housen little native +wimmen set and embroider, and wind skeins of gay-colored cotton, and +play with their little brown black-eyed babies. + +The costumes of the Japanese look dretful curious to us; their loose +gay-colored robes and turbans, and sandals, etc., look jest as strange +as Josiah's pantaloons and hat, and my bask waist duz to them, I spoze. + +They're a pleasant little brown people, always polite--that is learnt +'em as regular as any other lesson. Then there is another thing that our +civilized race could learn of the heathen ones. + +Missionaries that we send out to teach the heathen let their own +children sass 'em and run over 'em. That is the reason that they act so +sassy when they're growed up. Politeness ort to be learnt young, even if +it has to be stomped in with spanks. + +The Japanese are a child-like people easily pleased, easily +grieved--laughin' and cryin' jest like children. + +They work all day, not fast enough to hurt 'em, and at nightfall they go +out and play all sorts of native games. + +That's a good idee. I wish that Jonesvillians would foller it. You'd +much better be shootin' arrers from blowpipes than to blow round and jaw +your household. And you'd much better be runnin' a foot race than +runnin' your neighbors. + +They've got a theatre where they perform their native dances and plays, +and one man sets behind a curtain and duz all the conversation for all +the actors. I spoze he changes his voice some for the different folks. + +Wall, I led Josiah off towards the church, where all the articles of +furniture is a big bamboo chair, where the priest sets and meditates +when he thinks his people needs his thought. + +I d'no but it helps 'em some, if he thinks hard enough--thoughts are +dretful curious things, anyway. + +Josiah and I took considerable comfort a-wanderin' round and seein' all +we could, and noticin' how kind o' turned round things wuz from +Jonesville idees. + +Now, they had some queer-lookin' little store-housen, and for all the +world they opened at the top instead of the sides, to keep the snakes +out of the rice in their native land, so they said. + +Josiah wuz jest crazy to have one made like it. + +"Why," sez he, "think of the safety on't, Samantha! Who'd ever think of +goin' into a corn house on top if they wanted to steal some corn?" + +But I sez, "Foreign customs have got to be adopted with megumness, +Josiah Allen." Sez I, "With your rumatiz, how would you climb up on't a +dozen times a day?" + +He hadn't thought of that, and he gin up the idee. + +Then the ideal figger of the Japanese wimmen is narrer shoulders and big +waist. + +And though I hailed the big waist joyfully, I drawed the line at the +narrer shoulders. + +They have long poles about their housen, with holes bored in 'em, +through which the wind blows with a mournful sort of a voice, and they +think that that noise skairs away evil sperits. + +When they come here each of their little verandas had a cage with a +sacred bird in it to coax the good sperits; they all died off, and now +they've got some pigens for 'em, and made 'em think that they wuz sacred +birds. + +And Josiah, as he see 'em, instinctively sez, "Dum 'em, I'd ruther have +the evil sperits themselves round than them pigens, any time." + +He hates 'em, and I spoze they do pull up seeds considerable. + +Them Japanese wimmen are dretful cheerful-lookin', and Josiah and I +talked about it considerable. + +Sez Josiah, "It's queer when, accordin' to their belief, a man's horse +can go to Heaven, but their wives can't; but the minute they leave this +world another celestial wife meets him, and he and his earth wife parts +forever. It is queer," sez he, "how under them circumstances that the +wimmen can look so happy." + +And I sez, "It can't be that they hail anhialation as a welcome rest +from married life, can it?" + +Josiah acted mad, and sez he, "I'd be a fool if I wuz in your place!" + +And bein' kinder mad, he snapped out, "Them wimmen don't look as if they +knew much more than monkeys; compared to American wimmen, it's a sight." + +But I sez, "You can't always tell by looks, Josiah Allen." Sez I, "As +small as they be, they've showed some of the greatest qualities since +they've been here--Constancy, Fidelity, Love." + +Now one of them females lost a baby while she wuz here. Did she act as +some of our fashionable American wimmen do? No. They own twenty Saritoga +trunks, and wear their entire contents, but they do, as is well known, +commit crime to evade the cares of motherhood. + +But this little woman right here in Chicago, she jest laid down +broken-hearted and died because her baby died. Her true heart broke. + +Little and humbly, no doubt, and not many clothes on, but from a upper +view I wonder if her soul don't look better than the civilized, +fashionably dressed murderess? + +There wuz theatres here with dancin' girls goin' as fur ahead, they +said, of Louie Fuller and Carmenciti as them two go ahead of Josiah and +Deacon Sypher as skirt-dancers. + +I guess that Josiah Allen would have gone in, regardless of price, to +see this sight, so onbecomin' to a deacon and a grandfather, but I broke +it up at the first hint he gin. Sez I, "What would your pasture say to +your ondertakin' such a enterprise? What would be the opinion of +Jonesville?" + +"Dum it all," sez he; "David danced before the Ark." + +"Wall," sez I, "I hain't seen no ark, and I hain't seen no David." Sez I +reasonably, "I wouldn't object to your seein' David dance if he wuz +here and I wouldn't object to your seein' the Ark." + +"Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German +Village. + +[Illustration: "Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we +wandered into the German Village.] + +The German Village represents housen in the upper Bavarian Mountains. + +There are thirty-six different buildin's. Inside the village is a +Country Fair, the German Concert Garden, a Water Tower, and two +Restaurants, Tyrolese dancers, Beer Hall, etc. + +In the centre is a 16th century castle, with moat round it, and +palisades. + +Josiah wuz all took up with this, and said "how he would love to have a +moat round our house." Sez he, "Jest let some folks that I know try to +git in, wouldn't I jest hist up the drawbridge and drop 'em outside?" + +And I sez, "Heaven knows, Josiah, that sech a thing would be convenient +ofttimes, but," sez I, "anxieties and annoyances have a way of swimmin' +moats, you can't keep 'em out." + +But he said "that he believed that he and Ury could dig a moat, and rig +up a drawbridge." And to git his mind off on't I hurried him on. + +Inside the castle is a dretful war-like-lookin' group of iron men, all +dressed up in full uniform, and there wuz all kinds of weepons and armor +of Germany. + +The Town Hall of this village is a museum. + +In the village market-place is sold all kinds of German goods. Two bands +of music pipe up, and everybody is a-talkin' German. It made it +considerable lively to look at, but not so edifyin' to us as if we knew +a word they said. + +And then come the Street of Cairo, a exact representation of one of the +most picturesque streets in old Cairo, with queer-lookin' kinder square +housen, and some of the winders stood open, through which we got lovely +views of a inner court, with green shrubs, and flowers, and fountains. + +On both sides of this street are dance halls, mosques, and shops filled +with manufactures from Arabia and the Soudan. In the Museum are many +curious curiosities from Cairo and Alexandria. + +And the street is filled with dogs, and donkeys, and children and +fortune-tellers, and dromedaries, and sedan chairs, with their bearers, +and camels, and birds, and wimmen with long veils on coverin' most of +their faces, jest their eyes a-peerin' out as if they would love to git +acquainted with the strange Eastern world, where wimmen walk with faces +uncovered, and swung out into effort and achievement. + +I guess they wuz real good-lookin'. I know that the men with their +turbans and long robes looked quite well, though odd. In the shops wuz +the most beautiful jewelry and precious stuns, and queer-lookin' but +magnificent silk goods, and cotton, and lamps, and leather goods, and +weepons, etc., etc., etc. + +Wall, right there, as we wuz a-wanderin' through that street, from the +handsomest of the residences streamed forth a bridal procession. The +bride wuz dressed in gorgeous array of the beautiful fabrics of the +East. + +And the bridegroom, with a train of haughty-lookin' Arabs follerin' him, +all swept down the streets towards the Mosque, with music a-soundin' +out, and flowers a-bein' throwed at 'em, and boys a-yellin', and dogs +a-barkin', etc., etc. + +I drew my pardner out of the way, for he stood open-mouthed with +admiration a-starin' at the bride, and almost rooted to the spot. + +[Illustration: A-starin' at the bride.] + +But I drawed him back, and sez I, "If you've got to be killed here, +Josiah Allen, I don't want you killed by a Arab." + +And he sez, "I d'no but I'd jest as lieves be killed by a Arab as a +Turkey. + +"But," sez he, "you tend to yourself, and I'll tend to myself. I wuz +jest a-studyin' human nater, Samantha." + +And that wuz all the thanks I got for rescuin' him. + +It wuz jest as interestin' to walk through that village as it would be +to go to Egypt, and more so--for we felt considerable safer right under +Uncle Sam's right arm, as it wuz--for here we wuz way off in Africa, +amongst their minarets and shops, and tents, men, wimmen, and children +in their strange garbs, dancin', playin' music, cookin' and servin' +their food, jest as though they wuz to hum, and we wuz neighborin' with +'em, jest as nateral as we neighbor to hum with Sister Henzy or she that +wuz Submit Tewksbury. + +Then there wuz some native Arabs with 'em who wuz a-eatin' scorpions, +and a-luggin' round snakes, and a-cuttin' and piercin' themselves with +wicked-lookin' weepons, and eatin' glass; I wuz glad enough to git out +of there. I hate daggers, and abominate snakes, and always did. + +And then I knew what a case Josiah Allen is to imitate and foller +new-fangled idees, and I didn't want my new glass butter dish and cream +pitcher to fall a victim to his experiments. + +Wall, next come Algeria and Tunis, and then Tunicks showed jest how they +lived and moved in their own Barbery's state. + +Their housen are beautiful, truly Oriental--white, with decorations of +pale green, blue, and vermilion. + +One is a theatre that will hold 600 folks. + +Then comes the panorama of the big volcano Kilauana. + +They couldn't bring the volcano with 'em, as volcanoes can't be histed +round and lifted up on camels, or packed with sawdust, specially when +they're twenty-seven milds acrost. + +So they brung this great picter of it. I spoze it is a sight to see it. + +But Josiah felt that he couldn't afford to go in and see the sight, and +he sez, "It is only a hole with some fire and ashes comin' out of the +top of it." + +I sez ironically, "Some like our leech barrel, hain't it, with a few +cinders on top?" + +"Why, yes; sunthin' like that," sez he. "It wouldn't pay to throw away +money on ashes and fire that we can see any day to hum." + +I didn't argue with him, for I never took to volcanoes much--I never +loved to git intimate with 'em. But it wuz a sight to behold, so Miss +Plank said--she went in to see it. She said, "It took her breath away +the sight on't, but she's got it back agin (the breath); she talked real +diffuse about it. But to resoom. The Chinese Village wuz jest like +goin' through China or bein' dropped down onbeknown to you into a China +village. + +Two hundred Chinamen are here by a special dispensation of Uncle Sam. + +And next to China is the Captive Balloon. I had wondered a sight what +that meant. + +Josiah thought that somebody had catched a young balloon, and wuz +bringin' it up by hand, but I knew better than that. I knew that +balloons didn't grow indigenious. + +And it wuz jest as I'd mistrusted--they had a big balloon here all tied +up ready to start off at a minute's notice. + +You jest paid your money, and you could go on a trip up in it through +the blue fields of air. I told Josiah "that it wouldn't be but a few +years before folks would ride round in 'em jest as common as they do in +wagons." Sez I, "Mebby we shall have a couple of our own stanchled up in +our own barn." + +"You mean tied up," sez he, and I do spoze I did mean that. + +But now to look up at the great deep overhead, and consider the vastness +of space, and consider the smallness of the ropes a-holdin' the balloon +down, I said to myself, "Mebby it wuz jest as well not to tackle the job +of ridin' out in it that day." + +Jest as I wuz a-meditatin' this Josiah spoke up, and sez, "I won't pay +out no two dollars apiece to ride in it." + +And I sez, "I kinder want to go up in it, and I kinder don't want to." + +And he sez, "That is jest like wimmen--whifflin', onstabled, +weak-livered." + +Sez I, "I believe you're afraid to go up in it." + +"Afraid!" sez he; "I wouldn't be afraid a mite if it broke loose and +sailed off free into space." + +"Why don't you try it, then?" I urged. "Wall," he sez, a-lookin' round +as if mebby he could find some excuse a-layin' round on the ground, or +sailin' round in the air, "if I wuz," sez he--"if I had another vest on. +I hain't dressed up exactly as I'd want to be to go a-balloon ridin'. + +"And then," sez he, a-brightenin' up, "I don't want to skair you. You'd +most probable be skairt into a fit if it should break loose and start +off independent into space. And it would take away all my enjoyment of +such a pleasure excursion to see you a-layin' on the earth in a fit." + +Sez I, "It hain't vests or affection that holds you back, Josiah +Allen--it's fear." + +"Fear!" sez he; "I don't know the meanin' of that word only from what +I've read about it in the dictionary. Men don't know what it is to be +afraid, and that is why," sez he, "that I've always been so anxious to +have wimmen keep in her own spear, where men could watch over her, +humble, domestic, grateful. + +"Nater plotted it so," sez he; "nater designs the male of creation to +branch out, to venter, to labor, to dare, while the female stays to hum +and tends to her children and the housework." Sez he, "In all the works +of nater the females stay to hum, and the males soar out free. + +"It is a sweet and solemn truth," sez he, "and female wimmen ort to lay +it to heart. In these latter days," sez he, "too many females are +a-risin' up, and vainly a-tryin' to kick aginst this great law. But they +can't knock it over," sez he--"the female foot hain't strong enough." + +He wuz a-goin' on in this remarkably eloquent way on his congenial +theme, but I kinder drawed him in by remindin' him of Miss Sheldon's +tent we see in the Transportation Buildin'--the one she used in her +lonely journeyin' a-explorin' the Dark Continent. Sez I, "There is a +woman that has kinder branched out." + +"Yes," sez he, "but men had to carry her." Sez he, "Samantha, the Lord +designed it that females should stay to hum and tend to their babies, +and wash the dishes. And when you go aginst that idee you are goin' +aginst the everlastin' forces of nater. Nater has always had laws sot +and immovable, and always will have 'em, and a passel of wimmen managers +or lecturers hain't a-goin' to turn 'em round. + +"Nater made wimmen and sot 'em apart for domestic duties--some of which +I have enumerated," sez he. + +"Whilst the males, from creation down, have been left free to skirmish +round and git a livin' for themselves and the females secreted in the +holy privacy of the hum life." + +Jest as he reached this climax we come in front of the Ostrich Farm, +where thirty of the long-legged, humbly creeters are kept, and we hearn +the keeper a-describin' the habits of the ostriches to some folks that +stood round him. + +And Josiah, feelin' dretful good-natered and kinder patronizin' towards +wimmen, and thinkin' that he wuz a-goin' to be strengthened in his talk +by what the man wuz a-sayin', sez to me in a dretful, overbearin', +patronizin' way, and some with the air as if he owned a few of the +ostriches, and me, too, he kinder stood up straight and crooked his +forefinger and bagoned to me. + +"Samantha," sez he, "draw near and hear these interestin' remarks. I +always love," sez he, "to have females hear about the works of nater. +It has a tendency," sez he, "to keep her in her place." + +Sez the man as we drew near, a-goin' on with his remarks--he wuz +addressin' some big man--but we hearn him say, sez he-- + +"The ostrich lays about a dozen and a half eggs in the layin' +season--one every other day--and then she sets on the eggs about six +hours out of the twenty-four, the male bird takin' her place for +eighteen hours to her six. + +"The male bird, as you see, stays to hum and sets on the eggs three +times as long as she duz, and takes the entire care of the young +ostriches, while the female roams round free, as you may say." + +I turned round and sez to Josiah, "How interestin' the works of Nater +are, Josiah Allen. How it puts woman in her proper spear, and men, too!" + +He looked real meachin' for most a minute, and then a look of madness +and dark revenge come over his liniment. A tall, humbly male bird stood +nigh him, as tall agin most as he wuz. + +And as I looked at Josiah he muttered, "I'll learn him--I'll learn the +cussed fool to keep in his own spear." + +I laid holt of his vest, and sez I, "What, do you mean, Josiah Allen, by +them dark threats? Tell me instantly," sez I, for I feared the worst. + +"Seein' this dum fool is so willin' to take work on him that don't +belong for males to do, I'll give him a job at it. I'll see if I can't +ride some of the consarned foolishness out of him." + +Sez I, "Be calm, Josiah; don't throw away your own precious life through +madness and revenge. The ostrich hain't to blame, he's only actin' out +Nater." + +"Nater!" sez Josiah scornfully--"Nater for males to stay to hum and set +on eggs, and hatch 'em, and brood young ones? Don't talk to me!" + +He wuz almost by the side of himself. + +And in spite of my almost frenzied appeals to restrain him, he lanched +upon him. + +You could ride 'em by payin' so much, and money seemed to Josiah like so +much water then, so wild with wrath and revenge wuz he. + +I see he would go, and I reached my hand up, and sez I, "Dear Josiah, +farewell!" + +But he only nodded to me, and I hearn him murmurin' darkly-- + +"Seein' he's so dum accommodatin' that he's took wimmen's work on him +that they ort to do themselves, I'll give him a pull that will be apt to +teach him his own place." + +[Illustration: "I'll give him a pull that will be apt to teach him +his own place."] + +And he started off at a fearful rate; round and round that inclosure +they went, Josiah layin' his cane over the sides of the bird, and the +keeper a-yellin' at him that he'd be killed. + +And when they come round by us the first time I heard him +a-aposthrofizin' the bird-- + +"Don't you want to set on some more eggs? don't you want to brood a +spell?" and then he would kick him, and the ostrich would jump, and +leap, and rare round. But the third time he come round I see a change--I +see deadly fear depictered in his mean, and sez he wildly-- + +"Samantha, save me! save me! I am lost!" sez he. + +I wuz now in tears, and I sez wildly-- + +"I will save that dear man, or perish!" and I wuz jest a-rushin' into +the inclosure when they come a-tearin' round for the fourth time, and +jest a little ways from us the ostrich give a wild yell and leap, and +Josiah wuz thrown almost onto our feet. + +As the keeper rushed in to pick him up, we see he held a feather in his +hand. + +He thought it wuz tore out by excitement, and Josiah clinched the +feathers to save himself. + +But Josiah owned up to me afterwards that he gin up that he wuz a-goin' +to be killed, and that his last thought wuz as he swooned away--wuz how +much ostrich feathers cost, and how sweet it would be to give me a last +gift of dyin' love, by pickin' a feather off for nothin'. + +I groaned and sithed when he told me, and sez I, "What won't you do +next, Josiah Allen?" + +But this wuz hereafter, and to pick up the thread of my story agin. + +Wall, Josiah wuzn't killed, he wuz only stunted, and he soon recovered +his conscientousness. + +And before half a hour passed away he wuz a-talkin' as pert as you +please, a-boastin' of how he would tell it in Jonesville. Sez he, "I +wonder what Deacon Henzy will say when I tell him that I rode a bird +while I wuz here?" Sez he, "He never rode a crow or a sparrer." + +"Nor you, nuther," sez I; "how could you ride a crow?" + +"Wall," sez he, "I've rid a ostrich, and the news will cause great +excitement in Jonesville, and probable up as fur as Zoar and Loontown." + +Then come Solomon's Temple. Josiah and I both felt that that wuz a good +scriptural sight, worthy of a deacon and a deaconess, for some say that +that is the proper way to address a deacon's wife. + +But come to find out, the Temple wuz inside of a house, and you had to +pay to go in. + +And I sez, "Less pay, Josiah Allen, and go in." + +And he said that "it wuzn't scriptural. Solomon's Temple in Bible times +never had a house built round it. And he wuzn't a-goin' to encourage +folks to go on and build meetin'-housen inside of other housen. + +"Why," sez he, "if that idee is encouraged, they will be for buildin' a +house round the Jonesville meetin'-house, and we will have to pay to go +in." + +Sez he, "Less show our colors for the right, Samantha." + +The argument wuz a middlin' good one, though I felt that there wuzn't no +danger. + +But he went on ahead, and I had to foller on after him, like two old +ducks goin' to water. + +I guess that if it had been free he wouldn't have insisted on our +showin' our colors. + +Wall, the end of the Plaisance wuz devoted to soldiers, military +displays, and camps and drill grounds. + +Quite a spacious place, as big as two city blocks, and it must have been +very interestin' for war-like people to look on and see 'em in their +handsome uniforms, a-marchin', and a-counter-marchin', and a-haltin', +and a-presentin' arms, etc., etc. + +And there wuz gardens and orange groves nigh by, too, where you could +see ripe oranges and green ones hangin' to the same trees--dretful +interestin' sight. + +Wall, if you would turn back agin and go towards the Fair ground on the +south side, a Hungarian Orpheum is seen first. This is a dance hall, +theatre, and restaurant all combined. + +Folks can dance here all the time from mornin' till night, if they want +to, but we didn't want to dance--no, indeed! nor see it; our legs wuz +too wore out, and so wuz our eyes, so we wended on to the Lapland +Village. + +The main buildin' in this is a hundred feet long, with a square tower in +the centre. + +Above the main entrance is a large paintin' representin' a scene in +Lapland. Inside the inclosure are the huts of a Lapland Village, with +the Laps all there to work at their own work. + +What a marvellous change for them! Transported from a country where +there is eight months of total darkness, and four months of twilight or +midnight sun, and so cold that no instrument has ever been invented to +tell how cold it is. + +When the frozen seas and ice and snow is all they can see from birth +till death. + +I wonder what they think of the change to this dazzlin' daylight, and +the grandeur and bloom of 1893! + +But still they seem to weather it out a considerable time in their own +icy home. + +King Bull, who is in Chicago, is one hundred and twelve years old, and +is a five great-grandpa. + +And most of the five generations of children is with him here. But +marryin' as they do at ten or twelve, they can be grandpa a good many +times in a hundred years, as well as not. + +In this village is their housen, their earth huts, their tepees, +orniments, reindeers, dogs, sledges, fur clothin', boats, fishin' +tackle, etc., etc. + +As queer a sight as I ever see, and here it wuz agin, my Josiah and me +a-journeyin' way off in Lapland--the idee! + +[Illustration: My Josiah and me a-journeyin' way off in Lapland--the +idee!] + +The Dahomey Village come next. This shows the homes and customs of that +country where the wimmen do all the fightin'. + +I sez to Josiah, "What a curiosity that wuz!" + +And he sez, "I d'no about the curiosity on't. It don't seem so to me; +some wimmen fight with their fists," sez he, "and some with their +tongues." + +That wuz his mean, onderhanded way of talkin'. + +But these wimmen are about as humbly as they make wimmen anywhere. + +And as for clothes, they are about as poor on't for 'em as anybody I see +to the Fair. They had on jest as few as they could. + +They say their war dances is a sight to see. But I didn't let Josiah +look on any dancin' or anything of the kind that I could help. I did not +forget what I mistrusted he sometimes lost sight on, when he's on +towers--that he wuz a deacon and a grandpa. + +He acted kinder longin' to the last. He said "he spozed it wuz a sight +to see 'em dance and beat their tom-toms." + +And I sez, "I don't want to see no children beat; and," sez I, "what did +Tom do to deserve beatin'?" + +Sez he, "I meant their drums, and the stuns they roll round in their +husky skin bags, and cymbals," sez he. + +"Then," sez I, "why didn't you say so?" + +Sez he, "I spoze to see them humbly creeters with rings in their noses, +a-dancin' and contortin' their bodies, and twistin' 'em round, is a +sight. And I spoze the noises is as deafenin' as it would be for all the +Jonesville meetin'-house to knock all the tin pans and bilers they could +git holt of together, and yell. + +"And they don't wear nothin' but some feathers," sez he. + +"Wall," sez I, "I don't want to see no sech sight, and I don't want you +to." + +And dretful visions, as I said it, rolled through my mind of the awful +day it would be for Jonesville, if Josiah Allen should carry home any +such wild idees, and git the other old Jonesvillians stirred up in it. + +To see him, and Deacon Henzy, and Deacon Bobbet, and the rest dressed up +in a few feathers a-jumpin' round, and a-beatin' tin-pans, and +a-contortin' their old frames, would, I thought, be the finishin' touch +to me. I had stood lots of his experimentin' and branchin's out into new +idees, but I felt that I could not brook this, so I would not heed his +desire to stop. I made him move onwards. + +And then come Austria. There is thirty-six buildin's here, and they show +Austrian life and costumes in every particular. + +Then come the Police Station, and Fire Department, and then a French +Cider Press; but I didn't care nothin' about seein' that--cider duz more +hurt than whiskey enough sight, American or French, and it wuzn't any +treat to me to see it made, or drunk up, nor the effects on it nuther. + +Then there wuz a large French Restaurant, one of the best-built +structures on the ground. + +Then come right along St. Peter's, jest as it is in this world, saints +a-follerin' sinners. + +It is the exact model of the Church of St. Peter's at Rome. + +I would go in to see that, and Josiah consented after a parley. + +It is the exact model down to the most minute details of that most +wonderful glory of art. It is about thirty feet long, and about three +times as high as Josiah, and it is a sight to remember; it is perfectly +beautiful. + +In this buildin' where the model is seen is some portraits of the +different Popes, and besides these large models is some smaller ones of +the beautiful Cathedral of Milan, the Piambino Palace, the Pantheon, and +a statute of St. Peter himself. + +Good old creeter, how I've always liked him, and thought on him! + +But Josiah hurried me almost beyend my strength on the way out, for the +Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor +when I see it. + +[Illustration: The Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive +Josiah for his ardor when I see it.] + +If there wuz nothin' else to the World's Fair but jest that wheel, it +would pay well to go clear from Jonesville to Chicago to see it. It +stands up aginst the sky like a huge spider-web. It is two hundred and +fifty feet in diameter--jest one wheel; think of that! As wide as twenty +full-sized city houses--the idee! And there are thirty-six cars hitched +to it, and sixty persons can ride in each car. So you can figger it out +jest how much that huge spider-web catches when it gits in motion. Wall, +my feelin's when I wuz a-bein' histed up through the air wuz about half +and half--half sublimity and orr as I looked out on the hull glory of +the world spread at my feet, and Lake Michigan, and everything-- + +That part wuz clear riz up and noble, and then the other half wuz a +skittish feelin' and a-wonderin' whether the tacklin' would give way, +and we should descend with a smash. + +But the fifty-nine other people in the car with me didn't seem to be +afraid, and I thought of the thirty-five other cars, all full, and +a-swingin' up in the air with me; and the thought revived me some, and I +managed to maintain my dignity and composure. + +Josiah acted real highlarious, and he wanted to swing round time and +agin; he said "he would give a cent to keep a-goin' all day long." + +But I frowned on the idee, and I hurried him off by the model of the +Eiffel Tower into Persia. + +There it wuz agin, my pardner and I a-travellin' in Persia--the very +same Persia that our old Olney's gography had told us about years and +years ago--a-visitin' it our own selves. + +I see the bazaars and booths all filled with the costliest laces, and +rugs, and embroideries, and the Persians themselves a-sellin' 'em. + +But Josiah hurried me along at a fearful rate, for I had got my eye onto +some lace that I wanted. + +I did not want to be extravagant, but I did want some of that lace; I +thought how it would set off that night-cap. + +But he said "that Jonesville lace wuz good enough if I had got to have +any; but," sez he, "I don't wear lace on my night-cap." + +"No," sez I; "how lace would look on a red woollen night-cap!" + +"Wall," sez he, "why don't you wear red woollen ones?" + +Sez I, "Josiah, you're not a woman." + +"No," sez he; "you wouldn't catch a man goin' to Persia for trimmin' for +a night-cap." + +His axents jarred onto me, and mechanically I follered him into the +Moorish Palace. + +One reason why I follered him so meekly and willin'ly, I didn't know but +he would broach the subject of seein' them Persian wimmen dance. + +And I felt that I would ruther give a hull churnin' of fall's butter +than to have his moral old mind contaminated with the sight. + +For they do say, them who have seen the sight, that "them Persian +dancin' girls carry dancin' clear to the very verge of ondecency, and +drop way off over the verge." + +I see lots of wimmen comin' out with their fan held before their +blushin' faces. + +They say that wimmen fairly enjoy a-goin' in there to be horrified. + +They go day after day, they say, so to come out all horrified up, and +their faces bathed in blushes. + +The men didn't come out at all, so they said. + +Wall, Josiah Allen didn't git in--no, indeed. I remembered the +Jonesville meetin'-house, our pasture, and the grandchildren, and kept +'em before him all the time, so I tided him over that crisis. + +Now, I never had paid any attention to the Moors, and Josiah hadn't; we +never had had any to neighbor with, and I felt that I wuzn't acquainted +with 'em at all, unless of course I had a sort of bowin' acquaintance, +as it wuz, with that one old Moor in my Olney's gography in my +school-days. + +And what I'd seen of him didn't seem to make me hanker after any further +acquaintance with him. + +But when I see that Palace of theirn I felt overwhelmed with shame and +regret to think I'd always slighted 'em so, and never had made any +overtoors towards becomin' intimate with 'em. + +The outside on't wuz splendid enough to almost take your breath, with +its strange and gorgeous magnificence. It wuz sech a contrast in its +construction to the Exposition Buildin's that lift their domes in such +glory on the East. + +But if the outside struck a blow onto our admiration and astonishment, +what--what shall I say of the inside? + +Why, as I entered that magnificent arched vestibule, with my faithful +pardner by my side, and my good cotton umbrell grasped in my right hand, +the view wuz pretty nigh overwhelmin' in its profusion of orniment and +gorgeous decoration. + +That first look seemed to take me back to Spain right out of Chicago, +and other troubles. I wuz a-roamin' there with Mr. Washington Irving, +and Mr. Bancroft, and other congenial and descriptive minds, and +surrounded with the gorgeous picters of that old time. + +I wuz back, I should presoom to say, as much, if not more, than four +hundred years, when all to once I was recalled by my companion. + +"Dum it, I didn't know they charged folks for goin' to meetin'!" + +"Hush!" sez I; "this is not a meetin'-house, this is a palace; be calm!" + +And comin' down through the centuries as sudden as if jerked by a +electric lasso of lightnin', I see that old familiar sight of a man +a-settin' a-sellin' tickets. + +And Josiah with a deep sithe paid our fares, and we meandered onwards. + +Right beyend the ticket man, to the right on him, wuz a colonnade +runnin' round a circular room covered with a ruff in the shape of a +tent. The ceilin' and walls are covered with landscape views of Southern +Spain, and a mandolin orchestra carried out the idee of a Andulusian +Garden. + +And then comes a labyrinth of columns and mirrors, and through 'em and +round 'em and up overhead wuz splendor on splendor of orniment, +gorgeousness on gorgeousness. + +These columns are made to put one in mind of the Alhambria, where we so +often strayed with our friend Washington Irving. + +[Illustration: Josiah paid our fares.] + +And oh, what curious feelin's it did make me have to cast my eyes +onwards amongst these splendid arches and pillows, and see anon or +oftener a tall Moor, with his long robe and his white turban, or +whatever they call it, a-fallin' round his face! + +And then another and another of the white-robed figgers, a-glidin' round +in amongst the arches, or a-settin' there in a vista of gorgeousness, +like ghosts of the past come to visit the Columbus Fair. + +Way beyend the labyrinths, and to the left on't, is the Palm Garden, +with lounging places for three or four hundred visitors, and a Moorish +orchestra hid by a cluster of branchin' palms, and Arab attendants in +native costumes. + +And then there wuz grottoes and fountains lit by electric lights, and +groups of statuary illustratin' famous historical seens. + +And right here, while the past wuz a-pressin' so clost to us, that we +wuz almost took back there in the body--our minds wuz there, way, way +back-- + +When sudden, swift, wuz we brung back from the past--brung back to +conscientousness, as it were, by two forms and two voices. + +Here of all places in the world, in the heart of a Moorish palace, did +my eyes fall upon the faces of Bizer Dagget, and Selinda, his wife. + +And I sez, as my eyes fell from the contemplation of art-decked freeze +and fretted archways onto the old familar freckled face, and green +alpaca dress, and Bizer's meek sandy whiskers, and pepper-and-salt +suit-- + +Sez I, "Whyee, Selinda and Bizer, is it you? How do you do? When did you +git here? You didn't lay out to come when we started." + +"No," sez Selinda; "you know jest how it wuz, you know we had his folks +to take care on, and Father Dagget wuz so helpless that we had to lift +him round. And we shouldn't been able to git here at all, only Father +had a severe fall out o' bed one night in the dead of night. He wuz all +alone, and skairt--so we spoze--and that fall took him off on the second +day. + +"And as quick as we could git ready we sot off here. + +[Illustration: "Whyee! Selinda and Bizer, is it you?"] + +"It didn't seem really right, but you know Father hain't known anything +for upwards of two years, and you know jest how bad we did want to come +here. + +"But I don't know as it wuz exactly right to come off so soon after he +fell. I spoze it will make talk, I spoze his folks will talk, and the +Jonesvillians." + +"But," I sez, for I wanted to comfort her--she's a good creeter-- + +Sez I, "Columbus had to wait before he sot out to discover us, till +Grenada fell, and that made talk." Sez I, "Probable Columbuses folks +talked as much as Bizer's folks will. But," sez I, "it wuz all for the +best. + +"And," sez I, "your Father Dagget wuz a good creeter before he lost his +mind." + +"Yes," sez she, "but for upwards of two years he's tried to put his +pantaloons on over his head, and he'd put his arms in his boots every +time if we'd let him, thinkin' it wuz a vest." + +"Wall," sez I, "you've did well by him, Selinda, and now if I wuz in +your and Bizer's place, I'd try to look round all I could and git my +mind off, and see everything I could see." + +Sez she with a deep sithe, "There hain't no trouble about that; there is +enough to see." Sez she, "It seems as though I had seen enough every +five minutes sence I come, if it wuz spread out even and smooth, to +cover a hull lifetime, and cover it thick, too," sez she. + +"And," sez I, warmly and candidly, "Heaven knows that is true--true as +gospel." + +And then Selinda and Bizer, and Josiah and me walked on into other parts +of the buildin', and there we see a small-lookin' model of the Santa +Maria, the Admiral's flag-ship, manned by men with the same clothes on +as wuz wore by Columbuses mariners. That filled me with large emotions, +and Selinda felt it too. + +And it wuz here that Josiah nudged me, and sez he, "You've always +throwed it into my face that men don't think so much of each other as +wimmen do; and now," sez he, "look at them two men--I've watched 'em as +long as ten minutes--a-holdin' each other's hands." + +And sure enough, I turned, and I see two good-lookin' men a-holdin' each +other by the hand as if they loved each other fondly-- + +As if they couldn't bear to leggo. They wuz first-rate lookin' men, too, +and you could see plain by their liniments how much store they sot by +each other. + +Wall, Josiah and I wended off and looked at the wax figgers of Lincoln, +and the death of Marie Antoinette, and lots of other interestin' wax +statutes; and when we come back, there stood them two men still +a-holdin' each other by the hand; and Josiah whispered agin, "How they +love each other! no gabblin' and gushin', like wimmen, but jest silent, +clost, deep love." + +"But," I sez, "I believe there is sunthin' wrong about 'em. It hain't +nateral for men to stand still so long holt of hands. I believe they're +in a fit or sunthin'." + +"A fit!" sez he. "I spoze a woman would have a fit if she had to keep +still a minute with another woman in gunshot of her. + +"But to satisfy you," sez he, "I'll see." + +So he accosted 'em, and sez he, "I will ask the way to Noah's Ark." So +he advanced with a polite air, and sez he, "Could either one of you two +gentlemen tell me where Noah's Ark is situated?" Sez he, "Bizer is +anxious to see it." + +They didn't move or stir, and Josiah agin sez, "Do you know where Noah's +Ark is?" and he laid his hand on the arm of one of the men who stood +near him. + +A Columbian Guard who stood near sez, "Keep your hand offen the wax +figger!" + +Josiah wuz mortified most to death. He'd wanted to show off the equality +of his sect, and to have man's love and fidelity proved to be but wax +wuz harrowin'. + +But he didn't stay mortified more'n a minute and a half on sech a +business. + +And the Guard told us where Noah's Ark wuz. + +And Bizer and Josiah wuz all carried away with it. This wuz in the +children's room, and all the animals are reproduced life size, every one +of 'em two and two, jest as they enter the Ark. + +We couldn't hardly tear our two pardners away, Selinda and I couldn't. + +Josiah said, "It wuz so beautiful and interestin'," and so Bizer said. + +But I believe what made them men cling to it so for sech a length of +time, they hearn us talk about how we wanted to go into the Bazaar, +where there wuz lots of things to sell. + +But finally they see they couldn't hold us back no longer, so we went +through that gorgeous place, all full of bronzes, rugs, vases, pipes, +and etcetry. + +We didn't stay long here, though, for Bizer and Josiah said that the air +wuz that bad they wuz chokin', and that they couldn't stan' it. + +And Selinda and I a-feelin' that chokin' a pardner wuz the last thing we +wanted to undertake, we went through it at a pretty good jog, and anon +we found ourselves in Turkey; and here I found the Turkeys had done +first-rate. + +Why, one piece of their hand-wrought lace wuz worth hundreds of +thousands of dollars. While I wuz a-admirin' of it, Josiah whispered +firmly-- + +"Don't go to thinkin' of that old night-cap in sech a time as this." + +And I whispered back, "I hain't no more idee on't than you have of +buyin' that old tent to take down to the lake with you a-fishin'." + +That very old battle-tent wuz all hand work, embroidered in gold and +silver and silk in nateral figgers, and they said it wuz worth five +millions of dollars-- + +And a silver bedstead the Sultan is a-goin' to give to his daughter as +a part of her settin' out when she marries wuz worth four hundred and +fifty thousand dollars. + +You can from this form some idee of the value of the other enormous +exhibits. + +And the most beautiful horses you ever see, right from the Sultan's +stable, wuz a-prancin' round. And one hundred Beoudins with camels and +dromedaries added to the picteresqueness of the seen. + +And then we see Cleopatri's needle, that tall column a-risin' up to the +sky, all covered with writin' worse than mine, and that's a-sayin' a +good deal. I couldn't read a word on't, nor Josiah couldn't. + +And to the back of the Grand Bazaar wuz leven cottages, where male and +female Turkeys wuz workin' at their different trades, showin' jest how +rugs, and carpets, and embroideries, and brass work is made. + +As I said to Selinda, "Would you believed it possible, Selinda, if we'd +been told on't a dozen years ago that you and I should be a-travellin' +in Turkey to-day?" + +And she said, "No, indeed; she had never imagined that she should ever +visit sech foreign shores." + +Yes, we felt considerable riz up to think that we wuz engaged in foreign +travel, but not hauty. No, we are both on us well-principled, and don't +believe in puttin' on airs. + +Wall, we stayed here a good while, and Josiah thought he'd eat sunthin' +here, too. If he'd had his way, he would had a good square meal in every +foreign country, and native one, too. That man's appetite is wonderful. +Foreign countries can't quell it down, nor rumatiz, nor nothin'. + +Hakenbeck's animal show comes next, and it is the most complete--so they +say--that wuz ever exhibited. + +The tent is two hundred feet square, and is filled with all the animals +that ever went into the Ark, and more, too, I believe. Five thousand +people can go in here at one time, and set down, and see lions a-ridin' +on horseback, with a woman to run the performance, and see animals +a-doin' everything else that ever wuz done by 'em, and tigers, and +elephants, and performin' horses, and two hundred monkeys, and one +thousand parrots. + +We didn't go in, but Josiah slipped in one day when I wuzn't with him, +and he described it to me. He owned up to me that he had. + +And he said he did it to keep me from havin' sech a skair. + +"Why," sez he, "a woman that is afraid of a gobbler, and runs from a +snake-- + +"Why," sez he, "I wouldn't as a man of feelin' take her right in the way +of havin' her feelin's hurt and skairin' her most to death for nothin' +this world could give." + +And I said--and I meant it--"If it hadn't been for the fifty cents I +guess you wouldn't felt so, Josiah Allen." + +But he stuck to it that it wuz pure affection and principle. I d'no what +to think about it, but I have my suspicions. + +Wall, at the next place Josiah could not be restrained. It wuz the good +old-fashioned New England house with gable ends, and here a good New +England dinner wuz served. + +And sez Josiah, "I don't leave this house till I have a good square +meal." + +Bizer felt jest so, and so Selinda and I jined 'em in a meal most as +good as she and I got up to hum, and that is sayin' a great deal. + +Josiah's satisfaction in eatin' that pork and beans, and them doughnuts, +wuz a sight to witness. + +Bizer called for cold biled vittles, and sure enough, they brung 'em on. + +And the enjoyment of them two men wuz extreme. Selinda and I took +comfort in some old-fashioned pound-cake and custard pie. + +Selinda said she'd love to have the receipt of that pound-cake. + +Selinda is a good plain cook. She can't cook like me, of course, but she +duz well. + +Wall, their extra good meal had sot up Josiah and Bizer to a wonderful +extent (they had drunk coffee too strong for 'em by half, and I knew +it), and them two men wanted to go back into the Cairo Street. Bizer and +Selinda had never seen it, and all the way there Josiah seemed to be on +the lookout to do sunthin' heroic and surprisin' to Bizer. + +And jest after we got there, we did see as strange a sight as I ever +see. It wuz a Eastern Fakir, as they called him. He wuz performin' one +of his strange sights right there before our face and eyes. + +A big crowd wuz gathered round him of human bein's in all strange +costumes, and camels and their drivers, and dromedaries, and donkeys, +and everything else under the sun. But this man stood calm under the +sights and ear-piercin' yells and jabbers. + +And in some way, I d'no how, nor Josiah don't, he wuz a-holdin' another +Japan or Turkey--anyway, one of them foreign men--suspended right up in +the air. + +I see it, and Josiah see it, and Bizerses folks. Eight eyes from +Jonesville looked at it, to say nothin' of the assembled crowd. + +He wuzn't restin' on nothin' at all, so fur as we could see. What +material wrought out of the Occult World wuz piled up under him I d'no. + +There might have been a sofa and two cushions wrought out of another +fabric different from what we know anything about, and that don't make +any show aginst the summer sky. + +And then, agin, it might be that Josiah wuz right. + +He sez, "It's easy enough to do that. He casts a mist before our eyes, +and we have to see jest what he wanted us to." + +"Wall," sez I, "if I had to do one of 'em to entertain the Missionary +Society at Jonesville, I d'no but I had jest as soon hist Submit +Tewksbury up in the air, and suspend her there in our parlor, as to cast +mists before the eyes of the Jonesvillians and make 'em see her there +when she wuz a-settin' on the sofa. Either one on 'em is queer--queer as +a dog." + +"Wall," sez he, "you don't want to go into any sech a job. You'll kill +Submit, anyway, experimentin' on her." + +And I sez, "You needn't worry; I hain't a-goin' to try to branch out +into no sech doin's." Sez I, "I wuz usin' Submit as a metafor." + +Wall, the Fakir after a while asked the queer-lookin' crowd gathered +round him for money to try more experiments with. + +And wantin' to branch out and outdo Bizer, and make himself a hero, +Josiah planked out a five-dollar bill. + +And then the man asked Josiah to look in his hat, and there inside the +band he found the money, or so it seemed. + +And then he told me to look in my pocket, and there wuz five silver +dollars to all appearance. + +I felt real well about it, and wuz about to put 'em into my portmoney, +thinkin' that they wuz my lawful prey, seein' they had fell onto me +through my pardner's weakness, when lo and behold! they wuzn't there. + +I felt real stunted, and kinder sot back. + +"Slight of hand," sez Josiah to me and Bizer. "Don't be afraid, I'll +make it all right." And he reached out his hand to git the money back. +The man handed the money back, or so we spozed, and vanished in the +crowd. + +And Josiah, when he went to look in his hand, found some pink and white +paper. He hollered round and acted for quite a spell, but the man wuz +gone for good, and Josiah's money with him. Wall, Josiah wuz almost +broken-hearted over the loss of his money; he felt awful browbeat and +smut, and acted so. + +And then it wuz Bizer's time to show off and act. Nothin' to do but +what Selinda had got to ride a camel. + +She hung back and acted 'fraid. She hain't a bit well, for all she is so +fat. She has real dizzy spells sometimes, and is that cowardly that +she'd be 'fraid to ride a cow, let alone one of them tall, humbly +monsters. But nothin' to do but what Bizer would have his way. + +He did it jest to go ahead of us, and I knew it, for I put my foot right +down in the first on't. + +Josiah would a paid out the money willin'ly ruther than had Bizer go +ahead of him. + +Bizer said he wanted to give Selinda all the enjoyment he could while on +her tower, she had been shet up so much, and hadn't had the pleasures +she ort to had. + +I knew his motives and Selinda's feelin's, but couldn't break it up, for +Selinda had always follered Elder Minkley's orders strict, that he gin +her at the altar-- + +"Wives, obey your husbands." + +She didn't rebel outward, but she whispered to me in pitiful axents-- + +"I hate to ride that creeter--oh, how I hate to! But you know my +principles," sez she; "you know I always said that wives ort to obey +their pardners." + +And I sez, "When pardners and common sense conflict, I foller common +sense every time. Howsumever," sez I, "if you want to air them +principles of yourn, you won't be apt to find a more lofty place to +exhibit 'em." + +And I glanced up the gray precipitous sides of that camel, and she +looked up 'em, too, with fear and tremblin', but begun to gird her +lions, figgeratively speakin', to obey Bizer and embark. + +She has always boasted to me and the other neighborin' wimmen that she +has never disobeyed her husband once; and I sez to her cheerfully, +"Wall, I have, and expect to agin, if the Lord spares my life." + +And so Miss Bobbet told her, and Miss Gowdy, and Miss Peedick, and all +the rest. She acted so high-headed about it, that we said it some to +take down her pride, and some on principle. + +We believed there wuz reason in all things, and none of us wimmen felt +that we would stand + +"On a burnin' deck, +Whence all but we had fled," + +and burn up, even if our pardners had ordered us to. We wuz law-abidin', +every one on us, but we felt there wuz times where law ended and common +sense begun. + +But Selinda argued, I well remember, that if Bizer had ordered her to +stay on that deck, she should stay and be sot fire to. + +And she praised up little Casey Bianky warmly, while we thought and said +that Casey acted like a fool, and felt that Mr. Bianky would much ruther +had him run and save himself than to burn up; anyway, old Miss Bianky +would, and I believe his pa would. + +Men are good-hearted creeters the biggest heft of the time, but failable +in judgment sometimes, jest like female wimmen. + +But Selinda wuz firm in her belief. + +And here this day in Chicago she gin one of the most remarkable proofs +of it ever seen in this country. + +So while Selinda trembled like a popple leaf, and her false teeth +rattled over her dry tongue (besides the camel, she wuz 'fraid as death +of the Turkey that driv it, and he did look fierce), the camel knelt +down, and the almost swoonin' Selinda was histed up onto his back by the +proud and haughty Bizer, and the strange-lookin' Turkey. + +She had no more than got seated when the driver give a skairful yell, +and the camel give a fearful lunge, and straightened up on its feet, and +Selinda's bunnet fell back onto her neck, and lay there through the hull +of the enterprise, and her gray hair floated back onchecked, for she +dassent let her hands go a minit to fix it. + +It wuz a mournin' bunnet and veil, but black gittin' soiled so easy, she +had put on a bright green alpaca dress she had, thinkin' that she +wouldn't see nobody she knew; and she wore some old yeller mitts for the +same reason, and some low, shabby-lookin' shoes, and some white +stockin's. + +And her weight bein' two hundred and forty, she showed off vivid aginst +the settin' sun. + +Selinda is a meek woman and obedient, but she cries easy. You have got +to take good traits and bad ones in folks. She can't help it. She always +cries in class meetin', or anywhere--has cried time and agin a-tellin' +how she would be trompled on and lay down and have her head chopped off +if Bizer told her to. + +And of course it couldn't be expected she would go through this fearful +experience without sheddin' tears. No; before she had been up there two +minits she begun to cry. + +[Illustration: Before she had been up there two minits she begun to +cry.] + +She always makes up pitiful faces when she weeps. It has been talked on +a sight in Jonesville, some sayin' she might help it, and some +contendin' that she couldn't; but she skairs children frequent. + +But now she dassent leggo a minit to git her handkerchief, so she rode +along weepin' silently, and a fearful sight for men or angels, but +truly a cryin' monument of wifely devotion. + +As she moved off, I could see at the first strain her dress waist, bein' +one of the short round ones with a belt, had bust asunder, leavin' a +white waist of cotton flannel between 'em, which seemed to be a-growin' +wider and wider all the time. (She wears cotton flannel for her health.) + +As I see this, and not knowin' what would ensue and take place in her +clothin', I cast onto the wind my own fears, and the shrinkin' timidity +of my sect, and graspin' my umbrell in my hand, I run along by the side +of the lofty quadreped, a-tryin' to reach up and fix her a little. + +But I could not; her position wuz too lofty, the mount wuz too +precipitous on which she sot. + +She see me, but she didn't stop her cryin', and the faces she wuz +a-makin' wuz pitiful in the extreme, and skairful to anybody that hadn't +seen 'em so much as I had. She wuz half bent, which made her +cotton-flannel infirmity harder to witness. + +The camel wuz a-swayin' fearful from side to side, and a-lurchin' +forwards and a lurchin' backwards at a dangerous rate. + +Oh, how dizzy-headed Selinda must have been! How skairt and how dretful +her feelin's wuz! + +Sez I, "Dismount to once, Selinda Dagget." + +"No," sez she; "Bizer has placed me here, and here I will stay." + +"You don't know whether you will or not," sez I. "I believe you are +a-fallin' off; and," sez I, "I'm 'fraid you'll git killed, Selinda; do +git down!" + +"I fear it too," sez she, and she looked down on me with agony in her +mean, and sez she-- + +"Good-bye, Sister Allen; if we don't meet agin, we both believe in a +better country." + +I wuz all carried away by my emotions, or wouldn't spoke out so; but I +sez-- + +"This country is all right enough, if folks didn't act like fools in +it." Sez I, "Do you git down and pull down your bask, and wipe your nose +and eyes; you look like fury, Selinda Dagget." + +"No," sez she; "Bizer wanted me to ride, and I shall die a-pleasin' him. +I took vows of obedience onto me at the altar, and if I die here, Sister +Allen, tell the female sistern at Jonesville that I died a-keepin' them +vows." + +Sez I, "I'll tell 'em you died a nateral fool;" and sez I agin, "Git +down offen that camel, Selinda Dagget, before you fall off." + +And I kep clost by her, and kinder poked at her with my umbrell, to let +her know I hadn't deserted her, and havin' a blind idee that I could +hold her up with it if the worst come. + +Where wuz Bizer durin' this fearful seen? while I wuz a-showin' plain +the deathless devotion to my sect--to another one in distress. + +He wuz all took up with his own feelin's of pride and show. + +He wuz a-ridin' a donkey, and it wuz a-backin' up and a-actin', and took +every mite of his strength and firmness to keep on. + +He had a tall white hat with a mournin' weed on't, and a long linen +duster, and the wind blowed this out some like a balloon. + +He looked queer; but as soon as he stiddied himself on't he tried his +best to reach the side of Selinda--I'll say that for him. But the donkey +wuz obstinate, and kep a-backin' up, and Bizer, bein' his legs dragged, +kinder walked along with the donkey under him. Occasionally he would set +down for a spell, but the most of his journey wuz done a-walkin' afoot. +And the crowd see it and cheered. + +It wuz hard on Bizer. Nothin' but pride and ambition led him into the +undertakin', or kep him up through it. + +As for me, I lost all patience, and my breath, too, and went back to my +pardner. + +And anon or about that time they made their rounds, and come back where +Josiah and I stood. + +I reached up a handkerchief to Selinda as quick as I could, but she +couldn't wipe her eyes or tend to her nose until she dismounted, or fix +the gapin' kasum at the back of her waist. + +She greeted me warmly the minit her feet touched terry firmy, as one +might who had come out of great peril. She's a good-hearted creeter. + +And between us both, with some pins I took out of my huzzy I always +carry with me, we fixed her up agin. + +And if you'll believe it, the very minit I got her pinned up she begun +to act high-headed and to boast of how much principle she'd shown. + +And I said, "You've shown more'n principle, Selinda; you've showed +cotton flannel that you had ort to have kep to yourself. You have made a +panorama that can't be described." + +"Yes," sez she; "it will be sunthin' to tell on all my life." + +She took it as a compliment. Oh dear me suz! + +Bizer had scraped the patent leather all offen the toes of his shoes, +and had squandered three dollars in money, but he felt good. Yes, they +both said what a excitement this adventure would make in Jonesville when +they told on't. + +And I thought to myself, if the Jonesvillians could see jest how she +looked, and he too, it would be apt to make a excitement. + +How many times did I digest this great truth while on my tower! How +little we know sometimes what a appearance we are a-makin' before men +and angels, when we think we are a-doin' sunthin' wonderful! + +Wall, Josiah wuz all took aback; he couldn't seem to bear Bizer's +patronizin' ways so well as I could Selinda's. Truly, females learn the +lesson well to suffer and be calm. + +But he acted kinder surly, and proposed that we should go hum; and bein' +tired as a dog, I gin a willin' consent, and Bizer and Selinda parted +from us, their way layin' different from ourn. + +Wall, that night, after we got back to Miss Plankses, I felt all kind o' +shook up in sperit, and considerable as I do when I've eat too hearty, +and of too many kinds of food. + +You know, you mustn't swaller a big meal too quick, or eat too many +kinds of food when you're tired, or it won't set right on your stomach. + +I felt real dyspeptic in my mind that night, and I felt that I had +wandered out of the sweet, level paths of Moderation and Megumness that +I love to wander in. + +But I am a eppisodin', and to resoom. + +It seemed as if the bed never felt so good to me as it did that night; +and the pillers never felt so soft, and quiet, and comfortable. And +with a deep sithe of content I went out at once into the Land of Sleep, +and bein' too tired to + + "tread its windin' ways +Beyend the reach of busy feet," + +I sunk down under the shade of a branchin' Poppy Tree, and laid there +becalmed and peaceful till Miss Plankses risin' bell rung--way up the +stairway, up into my bedroom--and echoed over into the Land, shook the +drowsy boughs over my head, and waked me up. + +And then, tired as I wuz the night before, I felt considerable chipper. + + + + +CHAPTER XX. + + +Wall, this mornin' we sot off in good season. We would always lay our +plans in the mornin', and that mornin' I said, "I would love to tackle +the Agricultural Buildin'." + +And Josiah gin his willin' consent. He said, "After so much gildin' and +orniments, he would love to look at a potato, or a rutabagy, or a +cowcumber." + +And I sez, "If you lay out to git rid of seein' orniments, you had +better not stir out of your tracks." + +And Nony Piddock said, "It sickened a man to see so much vain orniment." + +And the Twin said, "It wuz perfectly beautiful to see it." + +And the rest of the boarders bein' agreed jest about as well on't, we +set out for the Agricultural Hall in pretty good sperits. + +Wall, truly did Nony say that the orniments wuz impressive and +overwhelmin'. + +Now, I thought I had seen orniments, and I thought I had seen pillows. + +Why, Father Allen had a porch held up by as many as five pillows--holler +ones--boarded round and painted to look like granite stun. + +And our Meetin'-House steeple wuz, I had always spozed, ornimented. + +Why, we had gin as high as fourteen dollars for the ornimental work on +that steeple, and the Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites +come from fur and near to look at it and admire it, the Jonesvillians in +pride and the others in envy, and a-hankerin' to have one like it. + +[Illustration: The Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the +Zoarites came from fur and near to admire it.] + +But truly our pride in that steeple tottered and fell when we hove in +sight of that Agricultural Hall. + +And when you look at the size of that buildin', and the grandeur of it, +you can see plain what sort of a place Agriculture holds in the minds of +the world, and how much store folks set on eatin'; and truly, how could +the world git along without it? It would run right down. + +Why, imagine, if you can, eight hundred feet one way and five hundred +the other way, all orniments and pillows, pillows and orniments, and one +big towerin' dome in the centre, and lots of smaller ones, each one +topped off with the most beautiful figger, and groups of figgers, you +ever laid eyes on. + +Where wuz Father Allen's pillow, and our steeple? Gone, crushed down +under twenty-six hundred feet of clear pillows and orniments. + +On top of the great central dome stands the beautiful figger of Diana, +who had flown away from Madison Square, New York, and had settled down +here on purpose to delight the beholders of the United Globe with her +beauty and grace. + +She wuz still a-holdin' her arrows in her hand, still a-turnin' her +beautiful face around so everybody could see it, still a-kickin' at the +wind with her pretty heel. But, as in the past, so now, let her kick +ever so hard, she couldn't turn the wind a mite when it got its mind +made up to blow from any particular pint of the compass. + +And besides this figger on the dome, every little while on the four +corners of the buildin' wuz long, low groups of female wimmen a-holdin' +garlands, depicterin' the four seasons. + +And the long line of pillows would be broken by noble piers, with a +beautiful group of figgers on every one on 'em, and some flags a-wavin' +out, as if to draw attention to the perfectness of the statutes. + +One on 'em wuz a good-lookin' man a-holdin' two prancin' horses, and I +sez to myself, I am glad to see a man a-holdin' the bits for once. + +But come to look closter, I see that there wuz two figgers--little +girls, I guess--that wuz holt of the horses' heads. And then I see the +man had a sword in one hand and a club in the other. He wuzn't to +blame--he couldn't hold 'em. Jest like Josiah; lots of times he would be +real glad to do things, only his hands are full. + +And then another group wuz a beautiful female a-standin' up between two +great, big, long-horned oxen, a-holdin' them powerful-lookin' beasts +with a rope made of posies. + +Good land! I wouldn't held 'em with iron chains. They looked so +high-headed, and their horns looked so long, and it seemed too bad to +put her at such a dangerous job. + +But she didn't seem to be a mite afraid; she looked calm, and she had on +plenty of store clothes, which wuz indeed a comfort. + +[Illustration: She didn't seem to be a mite afraid.] + +And then, besides these main piers, with their large, beautiful groups, +there wuz fifty-two smaller piers, each one havin' a handsome statute, +representin' winged Geniis, sometimes a-holdin' tablets in their hands, +and anon horns of plenty, and abundance. + +Most of this beautiful sculpture wuz designed by a man named Martiney, +French born, but I guess a-callin' himself an American now. + +And I thought, as I looked at it, I would love to see him, and tell him +how well I thought on him and his works. He also made the beautiful +orniments in the interior of the large rotunda, and the great figger of +Ceres that stands in the centre. + +In the pediment over the main entrance stands another beautiful figger +of Ceres--she that wuz Demetor Saturn. + +I spoze, mebby, now we ort to call her Miss Jupiter. But, anyway, she is +as good-hearted as can be, always a-handin' out grain and food to the +perishin'. + +Here she stands in the sculpture, which is made by an American, Mr. Mead +by name--here she stands, tall and benignant, in the centre of as many +as twenty men, wimmen, and children, a-sufferin' from hunger the most on +'em, and she a-handin' out food right and left. What a good creeter she +is, anyway! + +Wall, mebby I have gin you a faint, a very faint idee of the beauty of +the hull twenty-six hundred feet of solid loveliness and perfection. + +But who--who will tell what we see inside on't? + +In this buildin' every State in the Union, and almost every civilized +nation of the world, is represented with agricultural exhibits, and food +products in their manufactured state. Prizes will be gin at the end of +the Fair to the _best_. + +Every nation is shown up here; and if you have got any learnin', you +can look it up in your own Gography, and realize the number on 'em, and +the immense size of the exhibition. + +And then there is the most interestin' exhibits in agricultural +teachin', Schools and Colleges of different nations, side by side with +the best American colleges of Agriculture, and Experimental Stations. + +Here in this exhibit you can see everything eatable and drinkable, from +Jonesville wheat to palm sugar, and all sorts of vegetables that wuz +ever seen, and the very biggest ones that wuz ever grown, from a sweet +potato to a squash, and peanuts to cocoanuts-- + +And all sorts of animal products, from a elephant's tusk, from Africa, +to a sleek deacon's skin, from Jonesville. + +And then, besides the exhibit of raw products of every kind, from Egypt +to Shackville, there are shown off all sorts of manufactured foods, and +everything else, and so forth and so on. + +If you stay here long enough, say from 2 to 3 months, you can git a good +idee of what the world feeds on, from Hindoostan to Loontown and Zoar. + +Josiah enjoyed himself here richly. + +He hardly could be torn away. + +And I took comfort, too, in the dairy, where the butter and cheese from +the different States is shown off in handsome cases, and kep cool and +fresh in dog-days. This wuz, I spoze, to test the merits of the +different breeds of dairy cattle, and teach the very best methods of +makin' butter and cheese. + +I took solid comfort here, and I also got some new and useful idees that +I could disseminate to Miss Isham, and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury. + +As for Philury, I mean to give her lessons daily (she runs our dairy in +my absence). + +In the annex of this buildin' wuz exhibits of all the Agricultural +implements ever known or hearn on, from the first old rickety reaper up +to the noble machine of to-day, that will cut the grain, and take out a +string and tie it up in sheafs; and I guess if it wuz encouraged enough, +it would take it to the mill and grind it-- + +And the first old cotton-gin and mower up to the finished machines of +to-day. + +Outside this buildin', directly on the lagoon, wuz exhibits of gates, +fences, and all sorts of wind-mills, from the picteresque old Dutch +mills up to the ones of eighteen hundred and ninety-three. + +And engines, portable and traction ones. + +I asked Josiah, "What he spozed a traction engine wuz," and he sez, "One +that is tractable--easy to manage." Sez he, "Some on 'em, you know, is +obstropolos." + +I don't know whether he got it right or not, but he seemed sure on't, +and that is half the battle, so fur as makin' a show is concerned, in +this world. + +Jined to this department is a Assembly Hall, on purpose for speakers and +orators to disseminate the best and latest idees about agriculture. + +And, take it all in all, what a boon to Jonesville and the World the +hull exhibit is! + +It wuz a sight! + +Wall, bein' pretty nigh to it--only a little walk acrost a tree-shaded +green--I acceded to my pardner's request that I would go with him to the +Stock Exhibit. He had been before, but I hadn't got round to it. + +It is sixty-three acres big, forty-four acres under ruff. + +Think of a house forty-four acres big! + +Wall, here we see every live animal that wuz ever seen, from a little +trick pony to a elephant, and from a sheep to a camel--a dretful +interestin' exhibit, but noisy. + +And all kinds of dogs, from a poodle to a mastiff. + +Why, there wuz one dog there that wuz worth three thousand and seven +hundred dollars; it is the biggest dog in the world. + +But I told Josiah that I wouldn't gin a cent for it if I had got to have +it round; it wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful. Why it weighed +about two hundred and fifty pounds. + +[Illustration: It wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful.] + +It wuz a St. Bernard; but I told Josiah, "Santi or not, I wouldn't want +to meet it alone in the back lane in the evenin'." + +It would skair a young child into fits to go through this department; +some of them wild creeters look so ferocious, especially the painters, +they made my blood fairly curdle. + +Wall, we stayed here for some time, or until my ear-pans seemed to be +ruined for life. And then we had a little time on our hands, and Josiah +proposed that we should go out on the water and take a short voyage to +rest off. I gin a glad consent, and we sot off. + +Wall, after bein' on the water a little while, I begun to feel so much +rested that I proposed that we should row round to the other end of the +park, and pay attention to some of the State Buildin's. + +"For," sez I, "if the different countries should hear on't that I have +been here all this while, without payin' 'em any attention, they will +feel hurt." And sez I, "I had ruther give a cent than to have Great +Britain feel hurt, and lots of the rest on 'em. + +"And then," sez I, "it hain't right to slight 'em, even if they never +heard on't." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "I guess that they would git along if you didn't +go at all; I guess that they hain't a-sufferin' for company this year." + +"But," sez I with dignity, "this is a fur different thing, and as fur as +our own United States Buildin's are concerned, I feel bound to 'em, +bein' such a intimate friend to their Father-in-law." + +"What do you mean?" sez Josiah. + +"Why, Uncle Sam," sez I--"U.S. Epluribus Unim." + +Agin he sez, "Oh, shaw!" But I held firm, and at my request the boat +headed that way. + +And we landed as nigh 'em as we could. + +You see, all the United States, and most of the Foreign Countries, have +a separate buildin', mostly gin up to social and friendly purposes, +where natives of that State and country can go in and rest, and +recooperate--see some of their friends, and so on, and so forth. + +Wall, we laid out to pay attention to a lot on 'em that day. + +But, as it turned out, we didn't go to but jest three on 'em, the +reasons of which I will set down, and recapitulate. + +I felt that we _had_ to go to New York and Illinois. Loyalty and +Politeness stood on both sides of us, a-leadin' us to the home of our +own native State, and the folks we wuz a-visitin'; and we found New York +a perfect palace, modelled after an Italian one. And the row of green +plants a-standin' on the ruff all round made it look real uneek and +dretful handsome. And inside it wuz fitted up as luxurious as any palace +need to be, with a banquet hall eighty-four feet long and forty-six feet +high; a glow of white, and gold, and red, and crystal. + +Yes, the hull house wuz pleasant and horsepitable, as become the +dwellin' place of the Empire State. + +And Illinois! You might know what you'd expect to find inside, when you +see what they had outside on't. + +That statute, "Hide and Seek," before the entrance, wuz, I do believe, +the very best thing I see to the hull Fair-- + +Five little children with merry, laughin' faces a-playin' at hide and +seek in a broken gray old stump, and flowers, and vines, and mosses +a-runnin' round it and over it as nateral as life. + +Wall, I stood before that beautiful object till Josiah had to draw me +away from it almost by main force. + +But inside it come my time to draw him away. + +When we see that picter of the old farm made in seeds, he wuz as rooted +to the spot as if he intended to remain sot out there, and grow up with +the State. + +[Illustration: He wuz rooted to the spot.] + +And it wuz a dretful interestin' sight--the farm-house, the barns, the +well, the old windmill, the long fields a-stretchin' back, and fenced +off, with different crops on 'em, the good-lookin' men and wimmen, and +the horses, with their glossy hides and silky manes and tails, and all +made of different kinds of seeds and grasses. It wuz a sight to see the +crowd that stood before that from mornin' till night, and you ask ten +folks what impressed 'em the most at the Fair, and more'n half on 'em +would most likely say that it wuz that seed picter in the Illinois +Buildin'. Over one side on't wuz draped sunthin' that I took to be the +very richest silk or velvet, all fringed out with a deep fringe on the +end on't. But it wuz all made of grasses of different kinds--the idee! +Fifteen young ladies of Illinois made that, and they done first-rate. I +want 'em to know what I think on't, and what Josiah duz. + +Wall, inside the buildin' wuz full and runnin' over with beautiful +objects--lovely picters, noble statuary, beautiful works of art and +industry done by the sons and daughters of the State. + +It would take more'n a week to do any justice to it. Illinois done +splendid. I want her to know how I appreciated it. She'll be glad to +know how riz up I felt there. + +Wall, when we left there we had a little dialogue--not mad exactly, but +earnest. + +I wanted to go and see Great Britain, and Josiah wanted to go to Vermont +(he has got a third cousin a-livin' there, and he wanted to see him). +"Wall," sez I, "we've got a mother to tend to; the Mother Country calls +for a little filial attention." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez he; "I guess you feel more related than they do; and," +sez he, "I shall go to Vermont. Mebby I shall meet Bildad Allen right +there in the settin'-room." + +So there it wuz--we wuz both determined. I see by my companion's mean +that it wouldn't do to insist on Great Britain. + +But a woman hates to give in awful. So I suggested makin' a compromise +on California. + +[Illustration: A woman hates to give in awful, so I suggested a +compromise on California.] + +And he agreed to it. He, too, had seen a look of marble determination +on my mean, and he dassent press the Vermont question too hard. + +So we directed our steps towards the California Buildin'. It is a exact +reproduction of the old Monastery of San Diego, and one hundred thousand +square feet is the size on't. + +It is full of the products of California. Sech fruit and flowers I never +see, and don't expect to agin. + +The flowers wuz gorgeous, and perfectly beautiful, and I spoze, though I +don't really want to twit 'em of it, yet I do spoze they brought every +mite of fruit out of California for this occasion. I don't spoze there +wuz a orange left there, or a grape, nor anything else in the line of +fruit. Mebby there might a been one or two green oranges left, but I +doubt it. + +And as for canned and dried fruit, I don't spoze there wuz a teacupful +left in the hull State. + +Why, jest think of the dried prunes it must have took to make that horse +that wuz rared up there seven feet from the floor! + +And wuzn't that horse a sight to see?--jest as nateral as though he wuz +made of flesh instead of fruit. + +I hearn, but mebby it come from some of their own folks--but I hearn +that California had the best exhibits of all kinds of any of the States. +But I wouldn't want it told from me. I don't want to git thirty or +forty States mad as a hen at me; the States are dretful touchy, anyway, +in the matter of State Rights and pride. + +But the show wuz impressive--dretful. + +This house wuz built, I spoze, in honor of Spain, like a old Spanish +Mission Buildin'; and up in the towers which rise up on the four corners +are belfrys, in which are some of the old Spanish bells, that still ring +out and call to prayers, when the good old Fathers that used to hear +'em, and the Injun converts, generations and generations of 'em, have +slept so sound that the bells can't wake 'em. + +And the bells still swing out over this restless and ambitious +generation, and they will swing and echo jest the same when we too have +gone to sleep, and sleep sound. + +Queer, hain't it, that a little dead lump of metal should outlive the +beatin' human heart--the active, outreachin' human life, with its +world-wide activities and Heaven-high aspiration? + +But so it is; generations and generations are born, live, and die, and +the old bells, a-takin' life easy, jest swing on, and ring out jest as +sweet and calm and kinder careless at our death as at our birth. + +The bells sounded dretful melancholy and heart achin' to me; that day +they seemed to be soundin' a requiem clear from California to +Jonesville for the good Man who had passed away. + +Jest as we went down the steps we hearn a bystander a-tellin' another +one "that Leland Stanford wuz dead." And I wuz fearful rousted up about +it; I felt like death to hear on't; and to think that I never had a +chance to tell him what I thought on him. I was fearful agitated, and +almost by the side of myself; but jest at that juncture--jest as I sez +to Josiah, "I shouldn't felt so bad if I had had a chance to tell him +what I thought on him, and encourage him in his noble doin's, and warn +him in one or two things"--jest at that minit, sez Josiah, "I've lost my +bandanny handkerchief;" and he told me, "To wait there for him, that he +thought that he remembered where he had dropped it--back in a antick +room in the back part of the house." + +And I thought more'n like as not that wuz the last I should see of him +for hours and hours, the crowd wuz so immense and the search wuz so +oncertain. + +But it wuz a good new handkerchief--red and yeller, with a palm-tree +pattern on it--and I couldn't discourage him from huntin' for it. + +And jest as he turned to go back, he sez-- + +"Why, if there hain't Deacon Rogers of Loontown!" + +And he advanced onto a good-lookin' man, who wuz a-standin' some +distance off. + +My pardner put out his hand and stepped forward with a glad face till he +got to within three feet of him, and then his gladness died out, and he +looked meachin'. + +It wuzn't Rogers. And my pardner jest turned on his tracks, and +disappeared round the buildin'. A bystander who wuz a-standin' by spoke +up and sez: + +"That is Governor Markham, of California." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "is that so?" and then the thought come to me that the +pityin' Providence that had removed Senator Stanford from my +encouragement, and warnin', had throwed this man in my way. + +I see in a minit what would be expected of me both by the nation and by +my own Gardeen Angel of Duty. + +I must encourage him by tellin' him what I thought of the noble doin's +of one of his folks, and I must warn him on a few things, and git him to +turn round in his tracks. + +So I advanced, and accosted him. + +He was a-standin' out a little ways to one side a-lookin' up to the +handsome front of the house, and I sez to him, in a voice nearly +tremblin' with emotion-- + +"I have wanted to tell you, Governor Markham, how I feel, and how Josiah +feels." + +He turned round and looked kinder surprised, but good-natered, and I see +then that he wuz a real good-lookin' man, and sez he--"Who is Josiah?" + +And I sez, "My own pardner. I am Josiah Allen's Wife." + +And as I sez this, bein' very polite, I kinder bowed my head, and he +kinder bowed his head too. We appeared real well, both on us. + +And sez I, "We feel it dretful, the passin' away and expirin' of one of +your folks." + +And sez he, "You allude to Senator Stanford?" + +And I sez, "Yes; when I think of that noble school of hisen that he has +sot up there in your great State--the finest school in the world for +poor boys and poor girls, as well as rich ones--when I think what that +great educational power is a-goin' to do for the children of this great +country, rich and poor, I think on him almost by the side of Christopher +Columbus. For if Christopher discovered a new world, Senator Stanford +wuz a-takin' the youth of this country into a new realm--a-sailin' 'em +out into a new world, and a grander one than they'd any idee +on--a-sailin' 'em out on the great ship of his magnificent Charity; and +that Ship," sez I, in a kind of a tremblin' voice, "wuz wafted out at +first on the sombre wings of a heart-breakin' sorrow; but they grew +white," sez I--"they grew silver white as that great Ship sailed on and +on. + +"And up through the cloudless blue overhead I believe an angel looks +down smilin'ly and lovin'ly on what has been done, and what is a-doin' +now--that youth whose tender heart, while he walked with man, wuz so +tender and compassionate to the poor, and so wise to help 'em." + +The Governor showed plain in his good-lookin' face how deeply he felt +what I said, and I hastened to add-- + +"I wanted to thank him who is gone for this great and noble work; and as +he has passed on beyend this world's praise, or blame, I want to tell +you about it, seein' that you're at the head of the family. + +"I speak," sez I, "in the name of Jonesville!" + +"Whose name?" sez he. + +And I sez, "My own native land, Jonesville, nigh to Loontown, seven +milds from Zoar." + +"Oh!" sez he. + +"Yes," sez I, "Jonesville wuz proud of his doin's, and she thinks a +sight of California. + +"But in one thing she feels bad: she don't want California to make so +much wine; she wishes you'd stop it. + +"She's proud of your fruit, your flowers, your big trees, and other +products, but she wishes you'd stop makin' so much wine. Jonesville +wouldn't care if you made a couple of quarts for sickness or jell, but +she feels as if she couldn't bear to see you swing out and make so +much." Sez I, "Jonesville and I want you to stop makin' it--we want you +to like dogs." + +And then sez I, in still firmer axents, "It hain't a-settin' a good +example to the schoolchildren in Palo Alto and the United States." + +He looked real downcasted and sad, some as if he'd never thought on't in +that light before. + +He didn't really promise me, but I presoom to say that he won't never +make another drop. + +But his face looked dretful deprested. I see that he felt it deeply to +think I had found fault with him. + +But to resoom. Sez I--for here my gardeen angel hunched me hard and told +me that here wuz a chance to do good--mebby the Governor could carry out +the wishes of him that wuz gone--sez I, "Another great thing that +Jonesville and I approve of wuz Senator Stanford's bill about lendin' +money." Sez I, "There never wuz a better bill brought before America, +and if Uncle Sam don't pass it, he hain't the old man I think he is. + +"For," sez I, "jest take the case of Jim Widrig alone; that would pay +for the trouble of passin' it. + +"He has got a big farm of more'n two hundred acres, but the land is all +run down--he can't raise nothin' on it hardly, it needs enrichin' so; he +hain't no stock, and, as he often sez, 'If I should run in debt for 'em, +we should soon be landed in the Poor-House.' He's got a wife and seven +boys. + +"Wall, now if he could only borry 2000 dollars of Uncle Sam, and only +pay forty dollars a year for it--why, they would be jest made. + +"They could put on twenty young cows on the place, two good horses, and +go right on to success, for Jim is hard-workin', and Mahala Widrig is +one of the best hard-workin' wimmen in the precincks of Jonesville, and +I don't believe she has got a second dress to her back." + +The Governor murmured sunthin' about a engagement he had. He looked +worried and anxious, but I and my Gardeen Angel hadn't no idee of +lettin' him go while there wuz a chance for us to plead for the Right. + +And I hastened to say, "Uncle Sam needn't be 'fraid of lendin' money on +that farm, for it is there solid, clear down to China; it can't run +away." + +The Governor kinder moved off a little, as if meditatin' flight, and I +spoke up some louder, bein' determined to do all I could for Mahala +Widrig--good, honest, hard-workin' creeter. + +Sez I, "It will be the makin' of Jim Widrigses folks and more'n fifty +others right there round Jonesville, to say nothin' about the hull of +the United States; and it will be money in Uncle Sam's pocket, too, in +the end, and he will own up to me that it is." + +The Governor here took out his watch and looked at it almost onbeknown +to me, I wuz so took up a-talkin' for Justice and Mahala. + +[Illustration: The Governor took out his watch.] + +Sez I, "This bill will bring money into Uncle Samuel's pocket in the +end, for it will keep the boys to hum on the old farm." Sez I, "It is +Poverty that has driv the boys off--hard work, high taxes, and ruinous +mortgages drives to the city lots of 'em, to add to the pauper and +criminal classes--boys that Uncle Sam might have kep to hum by the means +I speak of, to grow up into sober, respectable, prosperous citizens, a +strength and a safeguard to the Republic, but whom he now will have to +support in prisons and almshouses, a danger and menace to the Goverment. + +"Poor Uncle Sam!--poor, well-meanin', but oft misguided old creeter! It +would be easier for him, if he only knew it, to do what Mr. Stanford +wanted him to. + +"Besides, think of the masses of fosterin' crime he would be a-pressin' +back and a-turnin' into good, pure influences to bless the world! And +besides, the oncounted gain to Heaven and earth! Uncle Sam would git the +two-cent mortgages back a dozen times in the increase of taxable +property." + +The Governor murmured agin that he wuz wanted to once, in a distant part +of the city--he must start for California imegatly, and on the next +train. Sez he incoherently, "That school wuz about to open; he must be +to the University to once." + +He wuz nearly delirious--I spoze he wuz nearly overcome by my remarkable +eloquence, but don't know. + +But as he sot off, a-movin' backward in a polite way but swift, entirely +onbeknown to him he come up aginst a big tree, and with a hopeless look +of resignation he leaned up aginst it, while I, a-feelin' that +Providence had interfered to give me another chance at him, advanced +onwards, and sez to him in a real eloquent way, "That bill will do more +than any amount of beggin', or jawin', or preachin', towards keepin' the +boys to hum on the old deserted farms that are so thick in the country; +and," sez I, "now that bill has fell out of his hands, I want you to +take it up and pass it on to success." + +Sez I, "Let Uncle Sam and you go out, as I have, in the country byroads +in Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar, and you'll both gin in that I'm +a-tellin' the truth." + +Sez I, "If it hain't a pitiful sight in one short mornin's ride to go by +more'n a dozen of them poor deserted old homes, as I have many a time, +and I spoze they lay jest as thick scattered all over the State and +country as they do round Jonesville." + +Sez I, "To see them old brown ruffs a-humpin' themselves up jest as +lonesome-lookin' and cold--no smoke a-comin' out of the chimblys to +cheer 'em up--to see the bare winders a-facin' the west, and no bright +eyes a-lookin' out, nor curly locks for the sunlight to git tangled +in--to see the poor old door-step a-settin' there alone, as if a-tellin' +over its troubles to the front gate, and that a-creakin' back to it on +lonesome nights or cold, fair mornin's-- + +"And the old well-sweep a-pintin' up into the sky overhead, as if +a-callin' Heaven to witness that it wuzn't to blame for the state of +things-- + +"And the apple trees, with low swingin' branches, with no bare brown +feet to press on 'em on the way up to the robin's nest overhead--empty +barns, ruins, weedy gardens, long, lonesome stretches of paster and +medder lands-- + +"Why, if Uncle Sam could look on sech sights, and have me right by him +to tell him the reason on't--to tell him that two thousand dollars lent +on easy interest would turn every one of them worthless, decayin' pieces +of property into beautiful, flourishin', prosperous homes, he'd probable +feel different about passin' the bill from what he duz now-- + +[Illustration: "If Uncle Sam could have me right by him to tell him +the reason."] + +"When I told him that most generally out behind the barn, and under the +apple trees and gambrul ruff, wuz crouchin' the monster that had sapped +the life out of the hum--the bloated, misshapen form of a mortgage at +six per cent, and that old, insatiable monster had devoured and drinked +down every cent of the earnin's that the hull family could bring to +appease it with-- + +"It would open its snappin' old jaws and swaller 'em all down, and then +set down refreshed but unappeased to wait for the next earnin's to be +brung him. + +"Wall, now, if they could pay off that mortgage, and git rid of it, they +could walk over its prostrate form into prosperity; they could afford to +lighten up the bare poverty of a country farm, so repellin' to the +young, with some touches of brightness. Books, music, good horses, +carriages would preach louder lessons of content to the children than +any they would hear from their pa's or ma's or ministers. + +"They would love their hums--would make them yield, instead of ruin and +depressin' influences, a good income to themselves, and good tax-payin' +property to help Uncle Sam-- + +"Decrease vice, increase virtue--lead away from prisons and almshousen, +lead toward meetin'-housen, and the halls of justice, mebby. For in the +highest places of trust and honor in the United States to-day is to be +found the sons and daughters of country homes." + +Here, at jest this juncture, my umbrell fell out of my hand, and it +brung my eyes down to earth agin; for some time, entirely onbeknown to +me, I had been a-lookin' up into the encirclin' heavens, and a-soarin' +round there in oratory. + +But as my eyes fell onto the Governor, I noticed the extreme weariness +and mute agony on his liniment; he picked up my umbrell and handed it to +me, and sez he, a-speakin' fast and agitated, as if in fear of sunthin' +or ruther:-- + +"Your remarks are truly eloquent, and I believe every word on 'em; but," +sez he, "I have an engagement of nearly life and death; I must leave +you," and he sot off nearly on a run. + +And I spread my umbrell and walked off with composure and dignity to +tackle the next buildin', which wuz Oregon. + +But my pardner jined me at that minit with his handkerchief held +triumphantly in his hand. + +And at his earnest request we didn't examine clost any of the State +buildin's--that is, we didn't go in and look 'em over; but, from the +outside view, we had a high opinion on 'em. + +They wuz beautiful and extremely gorgeous, some on 'em. + +And they looked real good, too, and wuz comfortable inside, I hain't a +doubt on't. + +I felt bad not to pay attention to every State jest as they come, and I +know that they'll feel it if they ever hear on't. + +But, as Josiah said, there wuz so many to pay attention to 'em, that +they wouldn't mind so much as if they wuz more alone and lonely. + +Wall, Josiah felt as if he'd got to have a bite of sunthin' to eat, and +so we sot off at a pretty good jog for the nearest restaurant, and there +we got a good lunch, and after we had done eatin', and Josiah wuz in a +real good frame of mind, to all human appearance, I sez, "I'm a-goin' to +see Hatye, if I don't see nothin' else." + +And Josiah sez, "Where is Hatye?" + +And I sez, "Not but a little ways from the German Buildin'." + +And sez he, "Who is Hatye, anyway?" + +And I sez, "Hatye is one of the first islands that Columbus discovered, +and it ort to take a front rank in his doin's, and for lots of other +reasons, too," sez I. "It is there that we see the exhibit of our +colored men and bretheren." + +We found Hatye a good-lookin' buildin', a story and a half high, with a +good-lookin' dome a-risin' out of the centre. + +And inside on't we found exhibits in fruit, grain, and machinery, and +all sorts of products, and in the picters and other works of art we see +that the Hatyeans wuz a-doin' first rate. + +And, as I remarked to Josiah, sez I, "If Christopher Columbus stood +right here by my side, he'd say-- + +"'Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I +discovered it.'" + +[Illustration: "Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I +am glad that I discovered it."] + +Wall, that night, when I got back to Miss Plankses, I found a letter +from Tirzah Ann, and my worst apprehensions I had apprehended in her +case wuz realized. + +She and Whitfield wuzn't a-comin' to the Fair at all. + +By the time she got her oyster-shell stockin's done, the weather had +moderated, so it wuz too cool to wear 'em, and it was too late then to +begin woosted ones (of course, she could buy stockin's, but she wuz sot +on havin' hand-made ones, bein' so much nicer, and so much more liable +to attract respect and admiration)-- + +And then by that time the weather wuz so variable that she didn't know +whether to take summer clothes or winter ones, and so she dallied along +till it got so late that Whitfield didn't dast to take her out at all, +she wuz so kinder mauger. + +She had wore herself all out a-bonin' down and knittin' them stockin's, +and embroiderin' them night-shirts, and preparin' for the Fair, so they +gin up comin'. + +I felt bad. + + + + +CHAPTER XXI. + + +Wall, it wuz all settled as I wanted it to be. Them two angels, as I +couldn't hardly keep callin' 'em, if one of 'em wuz a he angel--them two +lovely good creeters wuz married right in the place where I wanted 'em +to be married--right in our parlor, in front of the picter of Grant, and +not fur back of the hangin' lamp, but fur enough back so's to allow of a +lovely bell of white roses and lilies to swing over their heads. + +The bell wuz made of the white roses, and a fair white lily hung down, +a-swingin' its noiseless music out into the hearts below--sacred music +which we all seemed to hear in our inmost hearts as we looked into the +faces that stood under that magic bell. + +Isabelle had on a white muslin gown, plain, but shear and fine, and she +wore a bunch of white roses at her belt and at her white throat, and she +carried in her hand a bunch of rare ones. + +But it all corresponded, for she wuz the white lily herself, as tall, +and fair, and queenly. + +Only when the words wuz said that made her Tom's wife, her cheeks +flushed up as no white lily ever did, even under the sun's rosiest rays. + +But a sun wuz a-shinin' on her that went beyend any earthly sun--it wuz +the rays of the great planet Love that illuminated her face, and lit up +her glorified eyes with the light that wuz never on sea nor on shore. + +Her husband looked right into her face all the while the Elder wuz +a-unitin' 'em, a-lookin' at her as if he could not quite believe in his +happiness yet--looked at her as one looks at a pearl of great price, +when he has recovered it after a long loss. + +I sez to Josiah, as I see that look on his face-- + +"Many waters may not quench it, Josiah Allen, nor floods drown it, can +they?" + +And he brung me back to the present by remarkin'-- + +"I wouldn't bring up drowndins and conflagrations at such a time as +this, Samantha." + +And I sithed and sez to myself, what I have said so many times to she +that wuz Samantha Smith, in strict confidence-- + +"How different, how different Josiah Allen and I look at things! And +still we worship each other, jest about." + +Wall, Thomas Jefferson and Maggie wuz there, and Tirzah Ann and +Whitfield, and the children, and Krit. The two girls, our daughters, +wuz dressed in white, and the Babe stood up by the bride dressed in +white, and holdin' a cunnin' little basket of posies in her hand, and +they all looked pretty, and felt pretty, and acted so. + +We had good refreshments to refresh ourselves with, and everything went +off happy and joyous, as weddings should, and will, if True Love stands +up with 'em; and she is the only Bridesmaid worth a cent. + +(I am aware that it is usual to call Love a he, but I believe in fair +play, and you may as well call it a she once in a while, specially as +the female sect are as lovin' agin as the he ones, so I think.) + +Wall, they had lots and lots of presents--nice ones too. Mr. Freeman's +gift to her wuz two diamond and ruby bracelets, that shone on her white +wrists like sparks of fire and dew. + +Them diamonds seemed to be the mates of the ones that had burned on her +finger ever sence a day or two after they met at the World's Fair. + +So you see, though she gin her jewels away in her youth, she found 'em +agin in her ripe, sweet womanhood. She gin away the jewels of her +ambition, her glowin' hopes and desires, for a career, and she found 'em +more than all made up to her. + +But the jewels her husband prized most in her wuz the calm light of +patience, and love, and womanliness that shone on her face. They wuz +made, them pure pearls of hern, as pearls always are, by long sufferin' +and endurance, and the "constant anguish of patience." + +Krit give her for his gift a beautiful cross of precious stones, and I +mistrusted, from what I see in her face when he gin it to her, that he +meant it to be symbolical, and then agin I don't know. But, anyway, she +wore it a-fastenin' the lace at her white throat. + +[Illustration: Krit give her a beautiful cross.] + +But I do know that the girls and I gin her some good linen napkins, and +towels, and table-cloths, and the boys a handsome set of books. + +And I do know that the supper afterwards wuz, although well I know the +impoliteness of my even hintin' at it--I do know, and I should lie if I +said that I didn't know it, that that supper wuz a good one--as good a +one, so fur as my knowledge goes, as wuz ever put on a table in the +town of Lyme, or the village of Jonesville. + +And Josiah Allen, he eat too much--fur, fur too much. And I hunched him +three times to that effect at the time, to no avail. + +And once I stepped on his toe--a dretful warnin' steppin'--and he asked +me out loud and snappish (I hit a corn, I spoze, onbeknown to me)--and +he asked me right out before 'em all, voyalent, "What I wuz a-steppin' +on his toe for?" + +[Illustration: I stepped on his toe.] + +And so, of course, that curbed me in, and I had to let him go on, and +cut a full swath in the vittles. But it wuz some comfort for me to think +that most likely he wouldn't be tempted by a weddin' supper agin--not +for some time, anyway. For the Babe wuz but young yet, and we wuz +gettin' along. + +Yes, that hull weddin' went off perfectly beautiful, and there wuzn't +but one drawback to my happiness on that golden day that united them two +happy lovers. + +Yes, onbeknown to me a feelin' of sadness come over me--sadness and +regret. + +It wuzn't any worriment and concern about the fate of Isabelle and her +husband--no; True Love wuz a-goin' out with 'em on their weddin' +tower, and I knew if he went ahead of 'em, and they wuz a-walkin' in the +light of his torch, their way wuz a-goin' to be a radiant and a +satisfyin' one, whether it led up hill or down or over the deep +waters--yea, even over the swellin' of Jordan. + +No, it wuzn't that, nor anything relatin' to the children, or my dress, +or anything-- + +No, my dress--a new lilock gray alpaca--sot out noble round my form, and +my new head-dress wuz foamin' lookin', but it didn't foam too much. + +No, it wuzn't that, nor anything about the neighbors--no; they looked +some envious at our noble doin's, and walked by the house considerable, +and the wimmen made errents, and borrowed more tea and sugar, durin' the +preparations, than it seemed as if they could use in two years; but I +pitied 'em, and forgive 'em-- + +And it wuzn't anything about the children or Krit. + +For the children wuz happy in their happy and prosperous hums, and Krit, +they say--I don't tell it for certain--but they say that he come back +engaged to a sweet young girl of Chicago-- + +Come back from the great New World of the World's Fair, as his +illustrious namesake went home so long ago, in chains-- + +Only Krit's chains wuz wrought of linked love and blessedness instead of +iron--so they say. + +I've seen her picter; but good land! how can I tell who or what it is? +It is pretty as a doll, and Krit seems to think his eyes on it; but he's +so full of fun, I can't git any straight story out of him. + +But Thomas Jefferson says she is a bonny fidy girl--a good one and a +pretty one, and has got a father dretful well off; and he sez that she +and Krit are engaged. So I spoze more'n like as not they be. + +And I also learnt, through a letter received that very day, that Mr. +Bolster has led Miss Plank to the altar, or she has led him--it don't +make much difference. Anyway, she has walked offen the Plank of +widowhood, and settled down onto a Bolster for life. + +[Illustration: Mr. Bolster led Miss Plank to the altar.] + +I wuz glad on't. She wanted a companion, and he loves to converse, +Heaven knows; and he is sure of one thing--he's almost certain, or as +certain as we can be of anything in this life, that he will have the +best pancakes that hands can make or spoons stir up. + +I learnt also from her letter--Miss Bolster's, knee Plankses--that Nony +Piddock wuz a-goin into the ministery. What a case for funerals he will +be, and shockin' casualities! But he won't be good for much on a weddin' +occasion. + +And speakin' of weddin's brings me back to my subject agin. + +No, it wuzn't any of these things that cast that mournful shadder on my +eyebrows, anon, and even oftener, when I wuz out by myself-- + +And I spoze that I might as well tell what it wuz that I regretted and +missed-- + +It wuz Christopher Columbus! the Brave Admiral! good, noble creeter! + +I felt, in view of all he had done for America and the world, it wuz too +bad that he had to die without havin' the privilege of seein' +Jonesville, and bein' with us that day, and seein' what we see, and +hearin' what we heard, and eatin' what we eat-- + +It wuz his doin's, the hull on't wuz Christopher Columbuses doin's. For +if he hadn't discovered America, why, he wouldn't had no World's Fair +for him. And then it stands to reason that Josiah and I shouldn't have +gone to it. And if we hadn't gone to Miss Plankses, Mr. Freeman and +Isabelle wouldn't have met. + +Yes, I felt to lay the praise of it all to that blessed old mariner--I +felt that I hadn't done nothin' towards it to what he had. And I kep on +a-sayin' to myself-- + +"Oh, if he could only have been here, and seen with his own eyes what he +had done!" + +And when I thought how he walked hungry through the streets of Genoa, +oh, how I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and +pressed chickens, and jell-cake, and tarts, and my heartfelt pity and +sympathy, to say nothin' of other vittles, and well-meanin' actions +accordin'. + +[Illustration: How I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped +oysters, and jell-cake, and tarts.] + +Of course, I would have been pleased to have had Queen Isabelle and +Ferdinand there-- + +There wuz cake enough, and ice-cream, and oysters, and everything. And +everybody that knows me knows that I hain't one to begrech havin' one or +two more visitors to wait on and provide for than I had planned havin'. + +Yes, I should have been glad to seen 'em, and wait on 'em. But I didn't +seem to care anything about seein' 'em, compared to my feelin's about +Christopher Columbus. + +Yes, Christopher wuz my theme, and my constant burden of mind. + +But I had to gin it up. I couldn't expect a man to live four or five +hundred years jest to please me, and gratify Jonesville. + +No, Columbus wuzn't there. He wuz off somewhere a-discoverin' new +continents, or planets, mebby. + +For I don't believe he crumpled right down, and sot down forever on them +golden streets. + +No; I believe the eager, active mind would be a-reachin' out, a-findin' +out new truths, new discoveries, so great that it would probable make us +shet our eyes before the blindin' glory of 'em, if we could only git a +glimpse of 'em. + +But there, in that New World that lays beyend the sunset, he is happy at +last--blest in the companionship of other true prophetic ones, whose +deepest strivin's wuz, like his, to make the world better and +wiser--them who longed for deeper, fuller understandin', and who walked +the narrer streets of earth, like him, in chains and soul-hunger. + +I love to think that now, onhampered by mutinous foes, or mortal +weakness, they are a-sailin' out on that broad sea of full knowledge, +and comprehension, and divine sympathy. Lit by the sunshine of infinite +love, they sail on, and on, and on. + + +THE END. + + + + +Other Works by Joshiah Allen's Wife. + + +POEMS. + +A Charming Volume of Poetry. Beautifully Illustrated by W. Hamilton +Gibson and other Artists. Bound in Colors. Square 12mo, 216 pp. +Cloth, $2.00. + + "Will win for her a title to an honorable place among American + poets."--_Chicago Standard._ + + "Miss Holley has here more than sustained her previous high + literary reputation."--_Interior, Chicago._ + + +SAMANTHA AMONG THE BRETHREN. + +By "Josiah Allen's Wife." Illustrated. Square 12mo, 452 pp. +Cloth, $2.50. + + "It is irresistibly humorous and true."--_Bishop John P. + Newman._ + + "It is as full of meat as an egg.... Calculated to do immense + good in that department of woman's rights which relates to her + participation in the great work of the Church of Christ, _beyond + the scrubbing and papering of the meeting-house_."--_Ex-Judge + Noah Davis._ + + "It abounds in mingled humor, pathos and inexorable common + sense."--_Will Carleton._ + + "It is exceedingly entertaining."--_New York Observer._ + + +SWEET CICELY; + +Or, Josiah Allen as a Politician. A Fascinating Story. Square 12mo, 390 +pp. Cloth, $2.00. + + "The interest of the book is intense.... Never was such a + defender of woman's rights, never was such an exponent of + woman's wrongs! In Samantha's pithy, pointed, scornful + utterances we have in very truth the expression of feelings + common to most thoughtful women, well understood among them, but + rarely finding voice except in confidential intercourses and for + sympathetic ears. Other women besides poor Cicely, and + warm-hearted, clear-headed Samantha, and 'humble' Dorlesky eat + their hearts out over the injustice of laws that they have no + hand in making, and can have no hand in altering, though ruin + and agony are their result.... It would be impossible to find in + literature anything more pitiful than this story of the struggle + of a gentle-natured woman against the dangers which surround her + child, and her agony as she realizes her helplessness to avert + evil from her fellow-sufferers. If it were not for the strong + vein of humor which lightens up the darkest passages, the + interest would be too painful. But Samantha intervenes with her + quaint epigrams and keen-witted analysis, and lo, a smile + broadens before the tear has dried!... Alongside of the fun are + genuine eloquence and profound pathos; we scarcely know which is + the more delightful."--_The Literary World, London, Eng._ + +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY +PUBLISHERS +LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Samantha at the World's Fair, by Marietta Holley + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + +***** This file should be named 18091-8.txt or 18091-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/8/0/9/18091/ + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Samantha at the World's Fair + +Author: Marietta Holley + +Illustrator: Baron C. De Grimm + +Release Date: April 1, 2006 [EBook #18091] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + + + + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 531px;"> +<img src="images/cover_and_spine.jpg" width="531" height="600" +alt="Cover and spine" title="Cover and spine" /> +</div> +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus001.png" width="500" height="722" +alt="We wuz overwhelmed with the onspeakable aspect of the buildin's—See page 226." +title="We wuz overwhelmed with the onspeakable aspect of the buildin's—See page 226." /> +<span class="caption">"The minute we passed the gate we wuz overwhelmed with the onspeakable aspect of the buildin's--See page 226."</span> +</div> + + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h1>SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR<br /><br /><br /></h1> + + +<h3>BY</h3> + +<h2>JOSIAH ALLEN'S WIFE</h2> + +<h4>(MARIETTA HOLLEY)<br /><br /><br /></h4> + +<h3><i>ILLUSTRATED</i></h3> +<h3>BY</h3> +<h2>BARON C. DE GRIMM<br /><br /><br /></h2> + + +<h3><i>PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES</i><br /><br /></h3> + +<h2><b>New-York</b></h2> +<h2>FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY</h2> +<h2><span class="smcap">London and Toronto</span></h2> +<h2>1893<br /><br /></h2> + +<h4>Copyright, 1893, by the</h4> +<h2>FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY.</h2> + +<h4>[Registered at Stationer's Hall, London, England.]<br /><br /></h4> + + + +<h4>TO</h4> + +<h2><b>Columbia—</b></h2> + +<h3>WHO HAS JEST SAILED OUT AND DISCOVERED +WOMAN. AND TO THE SECT DISCOVERED—</h3> + +<h3><i>THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED</i>.</h3> + + + + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2>PREFACE.</h2> + +<p>It wuz a beautiful evenin' in Jonesville, and the World. The Earth wuz +a-settin' peaceful and serene under the glowin' light of a full moon and +some stars, and I sot jest as peaceful and calm under the meller light +of our hangin' lamp and the blue radiance of my companion's two orbs.</p> + +<p>Two arm-chairs covered with handsome buff copper-plate wuz drawed up on +each side of the round table, that had a cheerful spread on't, and a +basket of meller apples and pears.</p> + +<p>Dick Swiveller, our big striped pussy-cat (Thomas J. named him), lay +stretched out in luxurious ease on his cushion, a-watchin' with +dignified indulgence the gambollin' of our little pup dog. He is young +yet, and Dick looked lenient on the innocent caperin's of youth.</p> + +<p>Dick is very wise.</p> + +<p>The firelight sparkled on the clean hearth, the lamplight gleamed down +onto my needles as I sot peaceful a-seamin' two and two, and the same +radiance rested lovin'ly on the shinin' bald head of my<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_viii" id="Page_viii">[Pg viii]</a></span> pardner as he +sot a-readin' his favorite production, the <i>World</i>.</p> + +<p>All wuz relapsted into silence, all wuz peace, till all to once my +pardner dropped his paper, and sez he—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, why not write a book on't?"</p> + +<p>It started me, comin' so onexpected onto me, and specially sence he wuz +always so sot aginst my swingin' out in Literatoor.</p> + +<p>I dropped two or three stitches in my inward agitation, but +instinctively I catched holt of my dignity, and kep calm on the outside.</p> + +<p>And sez I, "Write a book on what, Josiah Allen?"</p> + +<p>"Oh, about the World's Fair!" sez he.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, with a deep sithe, "I had thought on't, but I'd kinder +dreaded the job."</p> + +<p>And he went on: "You know," sez he, "that We wrote one about the other +big Fair, and if We don't do as well by this one it'll make trouble," +sez he.</p> + +<p>"We!" sez I in my own mind, and in witherin' axents, but I kep calm on +the outside, and he went on—</p> + +<p>"Our book," sez he, "that We wrote on the other big Fair in Filadelfy, I +spoze wuz thought as much on and wuz as popular for family readin' as +ever a President's message wuz; and after payin' at<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_ix" id="Page_ix">[Pg ix]</a></span>tention to that as +We did, We hadn't ort to slight this one. We can't afford to," sez he.</p> + +<p>"Can't afford to?" sez I dreamily.</p> + +<p>"No; We can't afford to," sez he, "and keep Our present popularity. Now, +there's every chance, so fur as I can see, for me to be elected +Path-Master, and the high position of Salesman of the Jonesville Cheese +Factory has been as good as offered to me agin this year. It is because +We are popular," sez he, "that I have these positions of trust and honor +held out to me. We have wrote books that have <i>took</i>, Samantha. Now, +what would be the result if We should slight Columbus and turn Our backs +onto America in this crisis of her history? It would be simply ruinous +to Our reputation and my official aspirations. Everybody would be mad, +and kick, from the President down. More'n as likely as not I should +never hold another office in Jonesville. Cheese would be sold right over +my head by I know not who. I should be ordered out to work on the road +like a dog by Ury jest as like as not. I've been a-settin' here and +turnin' it over in my mind; and though, as you say, I hain't always +favored the idee of writin', still at the present time I believe We'd +better write the book. There's ink in the house, hain't there?" sez he +anxiously.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_x" id="Page_x">[Pg x]</a></span></p> + +<p>"And paper?" sez he.</p> + +<p>Agin I sez, "Yes."</p> + +<p>"Wall, then, when there's ink and paper, what's to hender Our writin' +it?"</p> + +<p>"Our!" "We!" Agin them words entered my soul like lead arrows and +gaulded me, but agin I looked up, and the clear light of affection that +shone from my pardner's eyes melted them arrows, and I suffered and wuz +calm. But anon I sez—</p> + +<p>"Don't great emotions rise up in your soul, Josiah Allen, when you think +of Columbus and the World's work? Don't the mighty waves of the past and +the future dash up aginst your heart when you think of Christopher, and +what he found, and what is behind this nation, and what is in front of +it, a-bagonin' it onwards?"</p> + +<p>"No," sez he calmly; "I look at it with the eye of a business man, and +with that eye," sez he, "I say less write the book."</p> + +<p>He ceased his remarks, and agin silence rained in the room.</p> + +<p>But to me the silence wuz filled with voices that he couldn't +hear—deep, prophetic voices that shook my soul. Eyes whose light the +dust fell on four hundred years ago shone agin on me in that quiet room +in Jonesville, and hanted me. Heroic hands that wuz clay centuries ago +bagoned to me to foller<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_xi" id="Page_xi">[Pg xi]</a></span> 'em where they led me. And so on down through +the centuries the viewless hosts passed before me and gin me the silent +countersign to let me pass into their ranks and jine the army. And then, +away out into the future, the Shadow Host defiled—fur off, fur +off—into the age of Freedom, and Justice, and Perfect rights for man +and woman, Love, Joy, Peace.</p> + +<p>Josiah didn't see none of these performances.</p> + +<p>No; two pardners may set side by side, and yet worlds lay between 'em. +He wuz agin immersed in his ambitious reveries.</p> + +<p>I didn't tell him the heft or the size of my emotions as I mentally +tackled the job he proposed to me—there wuzn't no use on't. I only sez, +as I looked up at him over my specs—</p> + +<p>"Josiah, We will write the book."</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</a></span></p> +<h2>SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR.</h2> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I.</h2> + + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/illus012.png" width="100" height="116" +alt="Drop Capital C" title="Drop Capital C" /> +</div> + +<p>hristopher Columbus has always been a object of extreme interest and +admiration to me ever sence I first read about him in my old Olney's +Gography, up to the time when I hearn he wuz a-goin' to be celebrated in +Chicago.</p> + +<p>I always looked up to Christopher, I always admired him, and in a modest +and meetin'-house sense, I will say boldly and with no fear of Josiah +before my eyes that I loved him.</p> + +<p>Havin' such feelin's for Christopher Columbus, as I had, and havin' such +feelin's for New Discoverers, do you spoze I wuz a-goin' to have a +celebration gin for him, and also for us as bein' discovered by him, +without attendin' to it?</p> + +<p>No, indeed! I made calculations ahead from<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[Pg 2]</a></span> the very first minute it wuz +spoke on, to attend to it.</p> + +<p>And feelin' as I did—all wrought up on the subject of Christopher +Columbus—it wuz a coincerdence singular enough to skair anybody almost +to death—to think that right on the very day Christopher discovered +America, and us (only 400 years later), and on the very day that I +commenced the fine shirt that Josiah wuz a-goin' to wear to Chicago to +celebrate him in—</p> + +<p>That very Friday, if you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus walked +right into our kitchen at Jonesville—and discovered me.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 335px;"> +<img src="images/illus014.png" width="335" height="500" +alt="If you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus Allen walked right into our kitchen." +title="If you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus Allen walked right into our kitchen." /> +<span class="caption">If you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus Allen walked right into our kitchen--and discovered me.</span> +</div> + +<p>Yes, Christopher Columbus Allen, a relative I never had seen, come to +Jonesville and our house on his way to the World's Fair.</p> + +<p>Jest to think on't—Christopher Columbus Allen, who had passed his hull +life up in Maine, and then descended down onto us at such a time as +this, when all the relations in Jonesville wuz jest riz up about the +doin's of that great namesake of hisen—And the gussets wuz even then +a-bein' cut out and sewed on to the shirt that wuz a-goin' to encompass +Josiah Allen about as he went to Chicago to celebrate him—</p> + +<p>That then, on that Friday, <span class="smcap">P.M.</span>, about the time of day that +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</a></span> +the Injuns wuz a-kneelin' to the first Christopher, to think that Josiah +Allen should walk in the new Columbus into our kitchen—why, I don't +spoze a more singular and coincidin' circumstance ever happened before +durin' the hull course of time.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</a></span></p> +<p>The only incident that mellered it down any and made it a little less +miracalous wuz the fact that he never had been called by his full name.</p> + +<p>He always has been, is now, and I spoze always will be called Krit—Krit +Allen.</p> + +<p>But still it wuz—in spite of this mellerin' and amelioratin' +circumstance—strikin' and skairful enough to fill me with or.</p> + +<p>He wuz a double and twisted relation, as you may say, bein' related to +us on both our own sides, Josiah's and mine.</p> + +<p>But I had never sot eyes on him till that day, though I well remember +visitin' his parents, who lived then in the outskirts of Loontown—good +respectable Methodist Epospical people—and runners of a cheese factory +at that time.</p> + +<p>Tryphenia Smith, relation on my side, married to Ezra Allen, relation on +Josiah's side.</p> + +<p>I remember that I went there on a visit with my mother at a very early +period of my existence. I hadn't existed at that time more'n nine years, +if I<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</a></span> had that. We staid there on a stiddy stretch for a week; that wuz +jest before they moved up to Maine.</p> + +<p>Uncle Ezra had a splendid chance offered him there, and he fell in with +it.</p> + +<p>She wuz a dretful good creeter, Aunt Tryphenia wuz, and greatly beloved +by the relations on his side, as well as hern.</p> + +<p>Though, as is nateral with relations, she had to be run by 'em more or +less, and found fault with. Some thought her nose wuz too long. Some on +'em thought she wuz too religious, and some on 'em thought she wuzn't +religious enough. Some on 'em thought she wuzn't sot enough on the +creeds, and some thought she wuz too rigid.</p> + +<p>But, howsumever, pretty nigh all the Allens and Smiths jest doted on +her.</p> + +<p>There wuz one incident that jest impressed itself on my memory in +connection with that visit, and I don't spoze I shall ever forgit it; it +stands to reason that I should before now, if I ever wuz a-goin' to.</p> + +<p>It took place at family prayers, which they held regular at Uncle +Ezra's.</p> + +<p>It wuz right in the hite of sugarin'. They had more'n two hundred maple +trees, and they had tapped 'em all, and they had run free, and they had +to sugar off every day, and sometimes twice a day.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</a></span></p> + +<p>That mornin' they had a big kettle of maple syrup over the stove, and +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia and mother wuz all a-kneelin' down pretty +nigh to the stove. It wuz a cold mornin', and I wuz a-settin' with my +little legs a-hangin' off the chair a-watchin' things, not at that age +bein' particular interested in religion.</p> + +<p>Uncle Ezra made a long prayer, a tegus one, it seemed to me; it wuz so +long that the kettle of sugar had het up fearful, and I see with deep +anxiety that it wuz a-mountin' up most to the top of the kettle.</p> + +<p>Of course I dassent move to open the stove door, or stir it down, or +anything—no, I dassent make a move of any kind or a mite of noise in +prayer time. So I sot demute, but in deep anxiety, a-watchin' it sizzle +up higher and higher and then down agin, as is the way of syrup, but +each time a sizzlin' up a little higher.</p> + +<p>Wall, finally Uncle Ezra got through with his prayer, and dear good Aunt +Tryphenia begun hern. She spoke dretful kinder moderate, but religious +and good as anything could be.</p> + +<p>I well remember what it wuz she wuz sayin'—</p> + +<p>"O Lord, let us be tried as by fire and not be movéd"—I remember she +said movéd instead of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</a></span> moved, which wuz impressive to me, never havin' +hearn it pronounced that way before.</p> + +<p>And jest as she said this over went the sugar onto the stove, and Aunt +Tryphenia and Uncle Ezra jest jumped right up and went and lifted the +kettle offen the stove.</p> + +<p>I remember well how kinder bewildered and curious mother looked when she +opened her eyes and see that the prayer wuz broke right short off. Aunt +Tryphenia looked meachin', and Uncle Ezra put his hat right on and went +out to the barn.</p> + +<p>It wuz dretful embarrissin' to him and Aunt Tryphenia. But then I don't +know as they could have helped it.</p> + +<p>I remember hearin' Father and Mother arguin' about it. Father thought +she done right, but Mother wuz kinder of the opinion that she ort to +have run the prayer right on and let the sugar spile if necessary.</p> + +<p>But I remember Father's arguin' that he didn't believe her prayer would +have been very lucid or fervent, with all that batch of sugar a-sizzlin' +and a-burnin' right by the side of her.</p> + +<p>I remember that he said that a prayer wouldn't be apt to ascend much +higher than where one's hopes and thoughts wuz, and he didn't believe it +would go<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</a></span> up much higher than that kettle. (The stove wuz the common +height, not over four feet.)</p> + +<p>But Mother held to her own opinion, and so did a good many of the +relations, mostly females. It wuz talked over quite a good deal amongst +the Smiths. The wimmen all blamed Tryphenia more or less. The men mostly +approved of savin' the sugar.</p> + +<p>But good land! how I am eppisodin', and to resoom and go on.</p> + +<p>As I say, it wuz jest after this that Uncle Ezra's folks moved up to +Maine, Christopher Columbus bein' still onborn for years and years.</p> + +<p>But bein' born in due time, or ruther as I may say out of due time, for +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia had been married over twenty years before +they had a child, and then they branched out and had two, and then +stopped—</p> + +<p>But bein' born at last and growin' up to be a good-lookin' young man and +well-to-do in the world, he come out to Jonesville on business and also +to foller up the ties of relationship that wuz stretched out acrost hill +and dale clear from Maine to Jonesville.</p> + +<p>Strange ties, hain't they? that are so little that they are invisible to +the naked eye, or spectacles, or<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span> the keenest microscope, and yet are so +strong and lastin' that the strongest sledge-hammer can't break 'em or +even make a dent into 'em.</p> + +<p>And old Time himself, that crumbles stun work and mountains, can't seem +to make any impression on 'em. Curious, hain't it?</p> + +<p>But to leave moralizin' and to resoom, it was on Friday, <span class="smcap">P.M.</span>, +that he arrove at our home.</p> + +<p>I see a good-lookin' young chap a-comin' up the path from the front gate +with my Josiah, and I hastily but firmly turned my apron the other side +out—I had been windin' some blue yarn that day for some socks for my +Josiah, and had colored it a little—it wuz a white apron—and then I +waited middlin' serene till he come in with him.</p> + +<p>And lo! and behold! Josiah introduced him as Christopher Columbus Allen, +my own cousin on my own side, and also on hisen.</p> + +<p>He wuz a very good-lookin' chap, some older than Thomas Jefferson, and I +do declare if he didn't look some like him, which wouldn't be nothin' +aginst the law, or aginst reason, bein' that they wuz related to each +other.</p> + +<p>I wuz glad enough to see him, and I inquired after the relations with +considerable interest, and some affection (not such an awful sight, +never<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span> havin' seen 'em much, but a little, jest about enough).</p> + +<p>And then I learnt with some sadness that his father and mother had +passed away not long before that, and that his sister Isabelle wuz not +over well.</p> + +<p>And there wuz another coincerdence that struck aginst me almost hard +enough to knock me down.</p> + +<p>Isabelle! jest think on't, when my mind wuz on a perfect strain about +Isabelle Casteel.</p> + +<p>Columbus and Isabelle!—the idee!</p> + +<p>Why, my reason almost tottered on its throne under my recent best +head-dress, when I hearn him speak the name. Christopher Columbus a +tellin' me about Isabelle—</p> + +<p>I declare I wuz that wrought up that I expected every minute to hear him +tell me somethin' about Ferdinand; but I do believe that I should have +broke down under that.</p> + +<p>But it wuz all explained out to me afterwards by another relation that +come onto us onexpected shortly afterwards.</p> + +<p>It seemed that Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia, after they went to Maine, +moved into a sort of a new place, where it wuz dretful lonesome.</p> + +<p>They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey, + and the only book their nighest neighbor had wuz the life of Queen +Isabelle.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span></p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus022.png" width="500" height="355" +alt="They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey." +title="They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey." /> +<span class="caption">They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span></p> +<p>And so Aunt Tryphenia for years wuz, as you may say, jest saturated with +that book. And she named her two children, born durin' that time of +saturation, Christopher Columbus and Isabelle. And I presoom if she had +had another, she would have named it King Ferdinand. Though I hain't +sure of this—you can't be postive certain of any such thing as this. +Besides it might have been born a girl onbeknown to her.</p> + +<p>But I know that she never washed them children with anything but Casteel +soap, and she talked sights and sights about Spain and things.</p> + +<p>So I hearn from Uncle Jered Smith, who visited them while he wuz up on a +tower through Maine, a-sellin' balsam of pine for the lungs.</p> + +<p>Wall, Isabelle had a sort of a runnin' down, so Krit said. He begged us +to call him that—said that all his mates at school called him so. He +had been educated quite high. Had been to deestrick school sights, and +then to a 'Cademy and College. He had kinder worked his way up, so I +found out, and so had Isabelle.</p> + +<p>She had graduated from a Young Woman's College, taught school to earn +her money, and then<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span> went to school as long as that would last, and then +would set out and teach agin, and then go agin and then taught, and then +went.</p> + +<p>She wuz younger than Christopher, but he owned up to me that it wuz her +example that had rousted him up to exert himself.</p> + +<p>She wuz awful ambitious, Isabelle wuz. She wuz smart as she could be, +and had a feelin' that she wanted to be sunthin' in the World.</p> + +<p>But then the old folks wuz took down sick and helpless, and one of the +children had to stay to home. And Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into +the World.</p> + +<p>She sold her jewels of Ambition and Happiness, and gin him the avails of +them.</p> + +<p>She staid to home with the old folks—kinder peevish and fretful, Krit +said they wuz, too—and let him go a-sailin' out on the broad ocean of +life; she had trimmed her own sails in such hope, but had to curb 'em in +now and lower the topmast.</p> + +<p>You have to reef your sails considerable when you are a-sailin' round in +a small bedroom between two beds of sickness (asthma and inflammatory +rheumatiz). You have to haul 'em in, and take down the flyin' pennen of +Hope and Asperation, and mount up the lamp of Duty and Meekness for a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span> +figger-head, instead of the glowin' face of Proud Endeavor.</p> + +<p>But them lamps give a dretful meller, soft light, when they are well +mounted up, and firm sot.</p> + +<p>The light on 'em hain't to be compared to any other light on sea or on +shore. It wrops 'em round so serene and glowin' that walks in it. It +rests on their mild forwards in a sort of a halo that shines off on the +hard things of this life and makes 'em endurable, takes the edge kinder +off of the hardest, keenest sufferin's, and goes before 'em throwin' a +light over the deep waters that must be passed, and sort o' melts in and +loses itself in the ineffible radiance that streams out from acrost the +other side.</p> + +<p>It is a curious light and a beautiful one. Isabelle jest journeyed in +its full radiance.</p> + +<p>Wall, Isabelle would do what she sot out to do, you could see that by +her face. Krit had brought her photograph with him—he thought his eyes +of her—and I liked her looks first rate.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span></p> + +<p>It wuz a beautiful face, with more than beauty in it too. It wuz +inteligent and serene, with the serenity of the sweet soul within. And +it had a look deep down in the eyes, a sort of a shadow that is got by +passin' through the Valley of Sorrow.</p> + +<p>I hearn afterwards what that look meant.</p> + +<p>Isabelle had been engaged to a smart, well-meanin' chap, Tom Freeman by +name, not over and above rich, and one that had his own duties to attend +to. Two helpless aged ones, and two little nieces to took care on, and +nobody but himself to earn the money to do it with.</p> + +<p>The little nieces' Pa had gone to California after his wife's death—and +hadn't been hearn from sence. The little children had been left with +their grandparents and Uncle Tom to stay till their Pa got back. And as +he didn't git back, of course they kept on a-stayin', and had to be took +care on. They wuz bright little creeters, and the very apples of their +eyes. But they cost money, and they cost love, and Tom had to give it, +for they lost what little property they had about this time—and the +feeble Grandma couldn't do much, and the Grandpa died not long after the +eppisode I am about to relate.</p> + +<p>So it all devolved onto Tom. And Tom riz up<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span> to his duties nobly, though +it wuz with a sad heart, as wuz spozed, for Isabelle, when she see what +had come onto him to do, wouldn't hold him to his engagement—she +insisted on his bein' free.</p> + +<p>I spoze she thought she wouldn't burden him with two more helpless ones, +and then mebby she thought the two spans wouldn't mate very well. And +most probable they would have been a pretty cross match. (I mean, that +is, a sort of a melancholy, down-sperited yoke, and if anybody laughs at +it, I would wish 'em to laugh in a sort of a mournful way.)</p> + +<p>Wall, Tom Freeman, after Isabelle sot him free, bein' partly mad and +partly heart-broken, as is the way of men who are deep in love, and want +their way, but anyway wantin' to keep out of the sight of the one who, +if he couldn't have her for his own, he wanted to forgit—he packed up +bag and baggage and went West.</p> + +<p>Isabelle wouldn't correspond with him, so she told him in that last +hour—still and calm on the outside, and her heart a-bleedin' on the +inside, I dare presoom to say; no, she wanted him to feel free.</p> + +<p>What creeters, what creeters wimmen be for makin' martyrs of themselves, +and burnt sacrifices<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span>—sometimes I most think they enjoy it, and then +agin I don't know!</p> + +<p>But Isabelle acted from a sense of duty, for she jest worshipped the +ground Tom Freeman walked on, so everybody knew, and so she bid adieu to +Tom and Happiness, and lived on.</p> + +<p>Wall, one of 'em must stay at home with the old folks, either she or +Christopher Columbus. And when a man and a woman love each other as +Isabelle and Krit did, when wuz it ever the case but what if there wuz +any sacrificin' to do the woman wuz the one to do it.</p> + +<p>It is her nater, and I don't know but a real true woman takes as much +comfort in bein' sort o' onhappy for the sake of some one she loves, as +she would in swingin' right out and a-enjoyin' herself first rate.</p> + +<p>A woman who really loves anything has the makin' of a first-class martyr +in her. And though she may not be ever tied to a stake, and gridirons be +fur removed from her, still she has a sort of a silent hankerin' or +aptitude for martrydom. That is, she would fur ruther be onhappy herself +than to have the beloved object wretched. And if either of 'em has got +to face trouble and privation, why she is the one that stands ready to +face 'em.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span></p> + +<p>So Isabelle sent Krit off into the great world to conquer it if +possible.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 292px;"> +<img src="images/illus025.png" width="292" height="500" +alt="Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into the World." +title="Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into the World" /> +<span class="caption">Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into the World.</span> +</div> + +<p>And Krit, as the nater of man is, felt that he would ruther branch and +work his way along through the World, and work hard and venter and dare +and try to conquer fortune, than to set round and endure and suffer and +be calm.</p> + +<p>Men are not, although they are likely creeters and I wish 'em well, yet +truth compels me to say that they are not very much gin to follerin' +this text, "To suffer and be calm."</p> + +<p>No, they had ruther rampage round and kill the lions in the way than to +camp down in front of 'em and try to subdue 'em with kindness and long +sufferin'.</p> + +<p>Krit, as the nateral nater of man is, felt that he could and would earn +a good place in the World, win it with hard work, and then lift Isabelle +up onto the high platform by the side of him.</p> + +<p>Though whether he had made any plans as how he wuz a-goin' to hist up +the two feeble old invalids, that I can't state, not knowin'.</p> + +<p>But Isabelle, he did lay out to do well by her, thinkin' as he did such +a amazin' lot of her, and knowin' how she gin up her own ambitious hopes +for his sake, and knowin' well, though he didn't<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span> really feel free to +interfere, how she had signed the death-warrant to her own happiness +when she parted with Tom Freeman. But so it wuz.</p> + +<p>Wall, Krit wouldn't have to lift up the old folks onto any worldly hite, +for the Lord took 'em up into His own habitation, higher I spoze than +any earthly mount. About six months before Krit come to Jonesville, they +both passed away most at the same time, and wuz buried in one grave.</p> + +<p>Wall, we all on us in Jonesville thought a sight of Krit before he had +been with us a week. He had come partly to see a man in Jonesville on +particular business, and partly to see us. He wuz a civil engineer, jest +as civil and polite a one as I ever laid eyes on, and wuz a-doin' well, +but Thomas Jefferson thought he could help him to a still better place +and position.</p> + +<p>Thomas J. is very popular in Jonesville. He is doin' a big business all +over the county, and is very influential.</p> + +<p>Wall, Krit's business bid fair to keep him for some time in Jonesville +and the vicinity, and as he see that Josiah Allen and I wuz a-makin' +preperations to go to the World's Fair—and bein' warmly pursuaded by us +to that effect, he concluded to stay and accompany us thither. The idee +wuz very agreeable to us.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span></p> + +<p>He said his sister Isabelle, after she wuz a little recooperated from +her grief for the old folks, and recovered a little from the sickness +that she had after they left her, she too laid out to come on to +Chicago, and spend a few weeks.</p> + +<p>He wuz a-layin' out to reconoiter round and find a good place for her to +board and take good care on her. He thought enough on her—yes, indeed.</p> + +<p>But, as he said, she wuz jest struck right down seemin'ly with her grief +at the loss of them two old folks.</p> + +<p>You see, if your head has been a-restin' for some time on a piller, even +if it is a piller of stun, when it is drawed out sudden from under you, +your head jars down on the ground dretful heavy and hard.</p> + +<p>And when you've been carryin' a burden for a long time, when it is took +sudden from you you have a giddy feelin', you feel light and faint and +wobblin'.</p> + +<p>And then she loved 'em—she loved her poor old charges with a daughter's +love and with all the love a mother gives to a helpless baby, with the +pity added that gray hairs and toothless gums must amount to added up +over the sum of dimples and ivory and coral that makes up a baby's +beautiful helplessness.</p> + +<p>And they wuz took from her dretful sudden. There wuz a sort of a +influenza prevailin' up round<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span> their way, and lots of strong healthy +folks suckumbed to it, and it struck onto these poor old feeble ones +some like simiters, and mowed 'em right down.</p> + +<p>The old lady wuz took down first, and her great anxiety wuz—"That Pa +shouldn't know that she wuz so sick."</p> + +<p>But before she died, "Pa" in another room wuz took with it, and passed +away a day before she did.</p> + +<p>She worried all that mornin' about "Pa," and—"How bad he would feel if +he knew she wuz so sick!" <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span>But along late in the afternoon, when the +Winter sun wuz makin' a pale reflection on the wall through the south +winder, she looked up, and sez she—</p> + +<p>"Why, there stands Pa right by my bed, and he wants me to git up and go +with him. And, Isabelle, I must go."</p> + +<p>And she did.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus032.png" width="500" height="491" +alt=""Why, there stands Pa, and he wants me to git up and go with him."" +title=""Why, there stands Pa, and he wants me to git up and go with him."" /> +<span class="caption">"Why, there stands Pa, and he wants me to git up and go with him."</span> +</div> + +<p>And Isabelle wuz left alone.</p> + +<p>They wuz buried in one grave. And the funeral sermon, they say, wuz +enough to melt a stun, if there had been any stuns round where they +could hear it.</p> + +<p>Isabelle didn't hear it (don't git the idee that I am a-wantin' to +compare her to a stun; no, fur from it). She wuz a-layin' to home on a +bed, with her sad eyes bent on nothin'ess and emptiness and utter +desolation, so it seemed to her.</p> + +<p>But after a time she begun to pick up a little, judgin' from her letters +to her brother Krit. He had to leave her jest after the funeral on<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span> +account of his business; for, civil as it wuz, it had to be tended to.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, we all enjoyed havin' Christopher there the best that ever wuz. +For he wuz very agreeable, as well as oncommon smart, which two +qualities don't always go together, as has often been observed by +others, and I have seen for myself.</p> + +<p>Wall, it wuzn't more than a week or so after Krit arrived and got there, +that another relation made his appearance in Jonesville.</p> + +<p>It wuz of 'em on his side this time—not like Krit, half hisen and half +mine, but clear hisen. Clear Allen, with no Smith at all in the +admixture.</p> + +<p>Proud enough wuz my pardner of him, and of himself too for bein' born +his cousin. (Though that wuz onbeknown to him at the time, and he ort +not to have gloried in i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span>t.)</p> + +<p>But tickled wuz he when word come that Elnathan Allen, Esquire, of Menlo +Park, California, wuz a-comin' to Jonesville to visit his old friends.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/illus034.png" width="353" height="500" +alt="Tickled wuz he when word come." +title="Tickled wuz he when word come." /> +<span class="caption">Tickled wuz he when word come.</span> +</div> + +<p>That man had begun life poor—poor as a snipe; sometimes I used to +handle that very word "Snipe" a-describin' Elnathan Allen's former +circumstances to Josiah, when he got too overbearin' about him.</p> + +<p>For he had boasted to me about him for years, and years, and a woman +can't stand only jest about so much aggravatin' and treadin' on before +she will turn like a worm.</p> + +<p>That is Bible about "The Worm," and must be believed.</p> + +<p>What used to mad me the worst wuz when he would git to comparin' +Elnathan with one of 'em on my side who wuz shiftless. Good land! +'Zekiel Smith hain't the only man on earth who is ornary and no account. +Every pardner has 'em, more or less, on his side and on hern; let not +one pardner boast themselves over the other one; both have their +drawbacks.</p> + +<p>But Elnathan had done well; I admitted it only when I wuz too much put +upon.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span></p> +<p>He had gone fur West, got rich, invested his capital first rate, some +on it in a big Eastern city, and had got to be a millionare.</p> + +<p>He wuz a widower with one child, The Little Maid, as he called her; he +jest idolized her, and thought she wuz perfect.</p> + +<p>And I spoze she wuz oncommon, not from what her Pa said—no, I didn't +take all his talk about her for Gospel; I know too much.</p> + +<p>But Barzelia Ann Allen (a old maid up to date) had seen her, had been +out to California on a excursion train, and had staid some time with +'em.</p> + +<p>And she said that she wuz the smartest child this side of Heaven. With +eyes of violet blue, big luminous eyes, that draw the hearts and souls +of folks right out of their bodies when they looked into 'em, so full of +radiant joy and heavenly sweetness wuz they.</p> + +<p>And hair of waving gold, and lips and cheeks as pink as the hearts of +the roses that climbed all Winter round her winder—and the sweetest, +daintiest ways—and so good to everybody, them that wuz poor and +sufferin' most of all.</p> + +<p>Barzeel wuz always most too enthusiastick to suit me, but I got the idee +from what she said that she wuz a oncommon lovely child.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span></p> +<p>Good land! Elnathan couldn't talk about anything else—like little +babblin' brooks runnin' towards the sea, all his talk, every anecdote he +told, and every idee he sot forth, jest led up to and ended with that +child. Jest like creeks.</p> + +<p>He worshipped her.</p> + +<p>And he himself told me so many stories about her bein' so good to the +poor, and sacrificin' her little comforts for 'em—at her age, too—that +I thought to myself, I wonder why you don't take some of them object +lessons to heart—why you don't set down at her feet, and learn of +her—and I wonder too where she took her sweet charity from, but spoze +it wuz from her mother. Her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span> mother had been a beautiful woman, so I had +been told. She wuz a Devereaux—nobody that I ever knew, or Josiah. +Celeste Devereaux.</p> + +<p>The little girl wuz named for her mother. But they always called her The +Little Maid.</p> + +<p>Wall, to resoom, and to hitch my horse in front of the wagon agin. +(Allegory.)</p> + +<p>Elnathan had left The Little Maid and her nurse in that Eastern city +where he owned so much property, and had come on to pay a flyin' visit +to Jonesville, not forgittin' Loontown, you may be sure, where a +deceased Aunt had jest died and left her property to him.</p> + +<p>He wuz close.</p> + +<p>He had left The Little Maid in the finest hotel in the city, so he said. +He had looked over more'n a dozen, so I hearn, before he could git one +he thought wuz healthy enough and splendid enough for her. At last he +selected one, standin' on a considerable rise of ground, with big, high, +gorgeous rooms, and prices higher than the very topmost cupalo, and +loftiest chimbly pot.</p> + +<p>Here he got two big rooms for The Little Maid, and one for the nurse. He +got the two rooms for the child so's the air could circulate through +'em.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span></p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus037.png" width="500" height="265" alt=""Here he got two big rooms."" title=""Here he got two big rooms."" /> +<span class="caption">"Here he got two big rooms."</span> +</div> + +<p>He wuz very particular about her havin' air of the very purest and best +kind there wuz made, and the same with vittles and clothes, etc., etc., +etc.</p> + +<p>Wall, while he wuz a-goin' on so about pure air and the values and +necessities of it, I couldn't help thinkin' of what Barzelia had told me +about that big property of hisen in the Eastern city where he had left +The Little Maid.</p> + +<p>Here, in the very lowest part of the city, he owned hull streets of +tenement housen, miserable old rotten affairs, down in stiflin' alleys, +and courts, breeders of disease, and crime, and death.</p> + +<p>At first some on 'em fell into his hands by a exchange of property, and +he found they paid so well, that he directed his agent to buy up a lot +of 'em.</p> + +<p>Barzelia had told me all about 'em, she was jest as enthusiastick about +what she didn't like as what she did; she said the money got in that +way, by housin' the poor in such horrible pestilental places, seemed +jest like makin' a bargain with Death. Rentin' housen to him to make +carnival in.</p> + +<p>And while he wuz talkin' <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span>to such great length, and with such a satisfied +and comfortable look onto his face, about the vital necessities of pure +air and beautiful surroundin's, in order to make children well and +happy, my thoughts kept a-roamin', and I couldn't help it. Down from the +lovely spot where The Little Maid wuz, down, down, into the dretful +places that Barzelia had told me about. Where squalor, and crime, and +disease, and death walked hand in hand, gatherin' new victims at every +step, and where the children wuz a-droppin' down in the poisinous air +like dead leaves in a swamp.</p> + +<p>I kep a-thinkin' of this, and finally I tackled Elnathan about it, and +he laughed, Elnathan did, and begun to talk about the swarms and herds +of useless and criminal humanity a-cumberin' the ground, and he threw a +lot of statisticks at me. But they didn't hit me. Good land! I wuzn't +afraid on 'em, nor I didn't care anything about 'em, and I gin him to +understand that I didn't.</p> + +<p>And in the cause of duty I kep on a-tacklin' him about them housen of +hisen, and advisin' him to tear 'em down, and build wholesome ones, and +in the place of the worst ones, to help make some little open breathin' +places for the poor creeters down there, with a green tree now and then.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span></p> +<p>And then agin he brung up the utter worthlessness, and shiftlessness, +and viciousness of the class I wuz a-talkin' about.</p> + +<p>And then I sez—"How is anybody a-goin' to live pattern lives, when they +are a-starvin' to death? And how is anybody a-goin' to enjoy religion +when they are a-chokin'?"</p> + +<p>And then he threw some more statisticks at me, dry and hard ones too; +and agin he see they didn't hit me, and then he kinder laughed agin, and +assumed something of a jokelar air—such as men will when they are +a-talkin' to wimmen—dretful exasperatin', too—and sez he—</p> + +<p>"You are a Philosopher, Cousin Samantha, and you must know such housen +as you are a-talkin' about are advantageous in one way, if in no +other—they help to reduce the surplus population. If it wuzn't for such +places, and for the electric wires, and bomb cranks, and accidents, +etc., the world would git too full to stand up in."</p> + +<p>"Help to reduce the surplus population!" sez I, and my voice shook with +indignation as I said it. Sez I—</p> + +<p>"Elnathan Allen, you had better stop a-pilin' up your statisticks, for a +spell, and come down onto the level of humanity and human brotherhood."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Spozen you should take it to yourself for a spell, imagine how +it would be with you if you had been born there onbeknown to yourself." +Sez I, "If you wuz a-livin' down there in them horrible pits of disease +and death—if you wuz a-standin' over the dyin' bed of wife or mother, +or other dear one, and felt that if you could bring one fresh, sweet +breath of air to the dear one, dyin' for the want of it, you would +almost barter your hopes of eternity—</p> + +<p>"If you stood there in that black, chokin' atmosphere, reekin' with all +pestilental and moral death, and see the one you loved best a-slippin' +away from you—borne out of your sight, borne away into the onknown, on +them dead waves of poisinous, deathly air—I guess you wouldn't talk +about reducin' the Surplus Population."</p> + +<p>I had been real eloquent, and I knew it, for I felt deeply what I said.</p> + +<p>But Elnathan looked cheerful under all my talk. It didn't impress him a +mite, I could see.</p> + +<p>He felt safe. He wuz sure the squalor and sufferin' never would or could +touch him. He thought, in the words of the Him slightly changed, that: +"He could read his title clear to Mansions with all the modern +improvements."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span></p> +<p>He and The Little Maid wuz safe. The world looked further off to him, +the woes, and wants, and crimes of our poor humanity seemed quite a +considerable distance away from him.</p> + +<p>Onclouded prosperity had hardened Elnathan's heart—it will +sometimes—hard as Pharo's.</p> + +<p>But he wuz a visitor and one of the relations on his side, and I done +well by him, killed a duck and made quite a fuss.</p> + +<p>The business of settlin' the estate took quite a spell, but he didn't +hurry any.</p> + +<p>He said "the nurse wuz good as gold, she would take good care of The +Little Maid. She wrote to him every day;" and so she did, the hussy, all +through that dretful time to come.</p> + +<p>Oh dear me! oh dear suz!</p> + +<p>The nurse, Jean, had a sister who had come over from England with a +cargo of trouble and children—after Jean had come on to California.</p> + +<p>And Elnathan, good-natured when he wuz a mind to be, had listened to +Jean's story of her sister's woes, with poverty, hungery children, and a +drunken husband, and had given this sister two small rooms in one of his +tenement housen, and asked so little for them, that they wuz livin' +quite comfortable, if<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span> anybody could live comfortable, in such a +stiflin', nasty spot.</p> + +<p>Their rooms wuz on top of the house, and wuz kept clean, and so high up +that they could get a breath of air now and then.</p> + +<p>But the way up to 'em led over a crazy pair of stairs, so broken and +rotten that even the Agent wuz disgusted with 'em and had wrote a letter +to Elnathan asking for new stairs, and new sanitary arrangements, as the +deaths wuz so frequent in that particular tenement, that the Agent wuz +frightened, for fear they would be complained of by the City +Fathers—though them old fathers can stand a good deal without +complainin'.</p> + +<p>Wall, the Agent wrote, but Elnathan wuz at that time buildin' a new +orchid house (he had more'n a dozen of 'em before) for The Little Maid; +she loved these half-human blossoms.</p> + +<p>And he wuz buildin' a high palm house, and a new fountain, and a veranda +covered with carved lattice-work around The Little Maid's apartments. +And a stained-glass gallery, leading from the conservatory to the +greenhouses, and these other houses I have mentioned, so that The Little +Maid could walk out to 'em on too sunny days, or when it misted some.</p> + +<p>And so he wrote ba<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span>ck to his Agent, that "he couldn't possibly spend any +money on stairs or plumbin' in a tenement house, for the repairs he wuz +making on his own place at Menlo Park would cost more than a hundred +thousand dollars—and he felt that he couldn't fix them stairs, and he +thought anyway it wuzn't best to listen to the complaints of complaining +tenants." And he ended in that jokelar way of hisen—</p> + +<p>"That if you listened to 'em, and done one thing for 'em, the next thing +they would want would be velvet-lined carriages to ride out in."</p> + +<p>And the Agent, havin' jest seen the tenth funeral a-wendin' out of that +very house that week, and bein' a man of some sense, though hampered, +wrote back and said—"Carriages wouldn't be the next thing that they +would all want, but coffins."</p> + +<p>He said sence he had wrote to Elnathan more than a dozen had been wanted +there in that very house, and the tenants had been borne out in 'em.</p> + +<p>(And laid in fur cleaner dirt than they wuz accustomed to there;) he +didn't write this last—that is my own eppisodin'.</p> + +<p>And agin the Agent mentioned the stairs, and agin he mentioned the +plumbin'.</p> + +<p>But Elnathan wuz so interested then and took up in tryin' to decide +whether he would have a stained-glass angel or some st<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span>ained-glass +cherubs a-hoverin' over the gallery in front of The Little Maid's room, +that he hadn't a mite of time to argue any further on the subject—so he +telegrafted—</p> + +<p>"No repairs allowed. Elnathan Allen."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus045.png" width="500" height="507" +alt=""No repairs allowed."" +title=""No repairs allowed."" /> +<span class="caption">"No repairs allowed."</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, Elnathan had got the repairs all made, and the place looked +magnificent.</p> + +<p>Good land! it ort to; the hull place cost more than a million dollars, +so I have hearn; I don't say that I am postive knowin' to it. But +Barzelia gits things pretty straight; it come to me through her.</p> + +<p>The Little Maid enjoyed it all, and Elnathan enjoyed it twice over, once +and first in her, and then of course in his own self.</p> + +<p>But The Little Maid looked sort o' pimpin, and her little appetite +didn't seem to be very good, and the doctor said that a journey East +would do her good.</p> + +<p>And jest at this time the dowery in Loontown fell onto Elnathan, so that +they all come East.</p> + +<p>Elnathan had forgot all about Jean havin' any relation in the big +Eastern city where they stopped first—good land! their little idees and +images had got all overlaid and covered up with glass angels, orchids, +bank stock, some mines, palm-hous<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span>es, political yearnin's, social +distinction, carved lattice-work, some religious idees, and yots, and +club-houses, etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>But when he decided to leave The Little Maid in the city and not bring +her to Jonesville—(and I believe in my soul, and I always shall believe +it, that he wuz in doubt whether we had things good enough for her. The +idee! He said he thought it would be too much for her to go round to all +the relatives—wall, mebby it wuz that! But I shall always have my +thoughts.)</p> + +<p>But anyway, when he made up his mind to leave her, he gin the nurse +strict orders to not go down into the city below a certain street, which +wuz a good high one, and not let The Little Maid out of her sight night +or day.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 460px;"> +<img src="images/illus048.png" width="460" height="500" +alt="He gin the nurse strict orders." +title="He gin the nurse strict orders." /> +<span class="caption">He gin the nurse strict orders.</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, the nurse knew it wuz wrong—she knew it, but she did it. Jest as +Cain did, and jest as David did, when he killed Ury, and Joseph's +brother and Pharo, and you and I, and the relations on his side and on +yourn.</p> + +<p>She knew she hadn't ort to. But bein' out a-walkin' with The Little Maid +one day, a home-sick feelin' come over her all of a sudden. She wanted +to se<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span>e her sister—wanted to, like a dog.</p> + +<p>So, as the day wuz very fair, she thought mebby it wouldn't do any +hurt.</p> + +<p>The sky was so blue between the green boughs of the Park! There had been +a rain, and the glistenin' green made her think of the hedgerows of old +England, where she and Katy used to find birds' nests, and the blue wuz +jest the shade of the sweet old English violets. How<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span> she and Katy used +to love them! And the blue too wuz jest the color of Katy's eyes when +she last see them, full of tears at partin' from her.</p> + +<p>She thought of Elnathan's sharp orders not to go down into the city, and +not to let The Little Maid out of her sight.</p> + +<p>Wall, she thought it over, and thought that mebby if she kep one of her +promises good, she would be forgive the other.</p> + +<p>Jest as the Israelites did about the manny, and jest as You did when you +told your wife you would bring her home a present, and come home +early—and you bore her home a bracelet, at four o'clock in the mornin'.</p> + +<p>And jest as I did when I said, under the influence of a stirring sermon, +that I wouldn't forgit it, and I would live up to it—wall, I hain't +forgot it.</p> + +<p>But tenny rate, the upshot of the matter wuz that the nurse thought she +would keep half of the Master's orders—she wouldn't let The Little Maid +out of her sight.</p> + +<p>So she hired a cab—she had plenty of money, Elnathan didn't stent her +on wages. He had his good qualities, Elnathan did.</p> + +<p>And she and The Little Maid rolled away, down through the broad, +beautiful<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span> streets, lined with stately housen and filled with a throng of +gay, handsome, elegantly clothed men, wimmen, and children.</p> + +<p>Down into narrower business streets, with lofty warehouses on each side, +and full of a well-dressed, hurrying crowd of business men—down, down, +down into the dretful street she had sot out to find.</p> + +<p>With crazy, slantin' old housen on either side—forms of misery filling +the narrow, filthy street, wearing the semblance of manhood and +womanhood. And worst of all, embruted, and haggard, and aged childhood.</p> + +<p>Filth of all sorts cumbering the broken old walks, and hoverin' over all +a dretful sicknin' odor, full of disease and death.</p> + +<p>Wall, when they got there, The Little Maid (she had a tender heart), she +wuz pale as death, and the big tears wuz a-rollin' down her cheeks, at +the horrible sights and sounds she see all about her.</p> + +<p>Wall, Jean hurried her up the rickety old staircase into her sister's +room, where Jean and Kate fell into each other's arms, and forgot the +world while they mingled their tears and their laughter, and half crazy +words of love and bewildered joy.</p> + +<p>The Little Maid sot silently loo<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span>kin' out into the dirty, dretful +court-yard, swarmin' with ragged children in every form of dirt and +discomfort, squalor and vice.</p> + +<p>She had never seen anything of the kind before in her guarded, +love-watched life.</p> + +<p>She didn't know that there wuz such things in the world.</p> + +<p>Her lips wuz quiverin'—her big, earnest eyes full of tears, as she +started to go down the broken old stairs.</p> + +<p>And her heart full of desires to help 'em, so we spoze.</p> + +<p>But her tears blinded her.</p> + +<p>Half way down she stumbled and fell.</p> + +<p>The nurse jumped down to help her. She wuz hefty—two hundred wuz her +weight; the stairs, jest hangin' together by links of planked rotteness, +fell under 'em—down, down they went, down into the depths below.</p> + +<p>The nurse was stunted—not hurt, only stunted.</p> + +<p>But The Little Maid, they thought she wuz dead, as they lifted her out. +Ivory white wuz the perfect little face, with the long golden hair +hangin' back from it, ivory white the little hand and arm hangin' limp +at her side.</p> + +<p>She wuz carried into Katy's room, a doctor wuz soon called. Her arm wuz +bro<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span>ken, but he said, after she roused from her faintin' fit, and her +arm wuz set—he said she would git well, but she mustn't be moved for +several days.</p> + +<p>Jean, wild with fright and remorse, thought she would conceal her sin, +and git her back to the hotel before she telegrafted to her father.</p> + +<p>Jest as you thought when you eat cloves the other night, and jest as I +thought when I laid the Bible over the hole in the table-cover, when I +see the minister a-comin'.</p> + +<p>Wall, the little arm got along all right, or would, if that had been +all, but the poisonous air wuz what killed the little creeter.</p> + +<p>For five days she lay, not sufferin' so much in body, but stifled, +choked with the putrid air, and each day the red in her cheeks deepened, +and the little pulse beat faster and faster.</p> + +<p>And on the fifth day she got delerious, and she talked wild.</p> + +<p>She talked about cool, beautiful parks bein' made down in the stiflin', +crowded, horrible courts and byways of the cities—</p> + +<p>With great trees under which the children could play, and look up into +the blue sky, and breathe the sweet air—she talked about fresh dewey +grass on which they might lay<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span> their little hollow cheeks, and which +would cool the fever in them.</p> + +<p>She talked about a fountain of pure water down where now wuz filth too +horrible to mention.</p> + +<p>She talked <i>very</i> wild—for she talked about them terrible slantin' old +housen bein' torn down to make room for this Paradise of the future.</p> + +<p>Had she been older, words might have fallen from her feverish lips of +how the woes, and evils, and crimes of the lower classes always react +upon the upper.</p> + +<p>She might have pictured in her dreams the drama that is ever bein' +enacted on the pages of history—of the sorely oppressed masses turnin' +on the oppressors, and drivin' them, with themselves, out to ruin.</p> + +<p>Pages smeared with blood might have passed before her, and she might +have dreamed—for she wuz <i>very</i> delerious—she might have dreamed of +the time when our statesmen and lawgivers would pause awhile from their +hard task of punishin' crime, and bend their energies upon avertin' it—</p> + +<p>Helpin' the poor to better lives, helpin' them to justice. Takin' the +small hands of the children, and leadin' them away from the overcrowded +prisons and penitentaries toward better lives—</p> + +<p>When Charity (a good creeter, too, Charity is) but when she <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span>would step +aside and let Justice and True Wisdom go ahead for a spell—</p> + +<p>When co-operative business would equalize wealth to a greater +degree—when the government would control the great enterprises, needed +by all, but addin' riches to but few—when comfort would nourish +self-respect, and starved vice retreat before the dawnin' light of +happiness.</p> + +<p>Had she been older she might have babbled of all this as she lay there, +a victim of wrong inflicted on the low—a martyr to the folly of the +rich, and their injustice toward the poor.</p> + +<p>But as it wuz, she talked only with her little fever-parched lips of the +lovely, cool garden.</p> + +<p>Oh, they wuz wild dreams, flittin', flittin', in little vague, tangled +idees through the childish brain!</p> + +<p>But the talk wuz always about the green, beautiful garden, and the +crowds of little children walkin' there.</p> + +<p>And on the seventh day (that wuz after Elnathan got there, and me and +Josiah, bein' telegrafted to)—</p> + +<p>On the seventh day she begun to talk about a Form she saw a-walkin' in +the garden—a Presence beautiful and divine, we thought from her words. +He smiled as he saw the happiness of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span> the children. He smiled upon her, +he wuz reachin' out his arms to her.</p> + +<p>And about evenin' she looked up into her father's face and knew him—and +she said somethin' about lovin' him so—and somethin' about the +beautiful garden, and the happy children there, and then she looked away +from us all with a smile, and I spozed, and I always shall spoze, that +the Divine One a-walkin' in the cool of the evenin' in the garden, the +benign Presence she saw there, happy in the children's happiness, drew +nearer to her, and took her in his arms—for it says—</p> + +<p>"He shall carry the lambs in His bosom."</p> + +<p>That wuz two years ago. Elnathan Allen is a changed man, a changed man.</p> + +<p>I hain't mentioned the word surplus population to him. No, I hadn't the +heart to.</p> + +<p>Poor creeter, I wuz good to him as I could be all through it, and so wuz +Josiah.</p> + +<p>His hair got white as a old man's in less than two months.</p> + +<p>But with the same energy he brought to bear in makin' money he brought +to bear on makin' The Little Maid's dream come true.</p> + +<p>He said it wuz a vision.</p> + +<p>And, poor creeter, a-doin' it all under a mournin' weed; and i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span>f ever a +weed wuz deep, and if ever a man mourned deep, it is that man.</p> + +<p>Yes, Elnathan has done well; I have writ to him to that effect.</p> + +<p>He tore down them crazy, slantin', rotten old housen, and made a park of +that filthy hole, a lovely little park, with fresh green grass, a +fountain of pure water, where the birds come to slake their little +thirsts.</p> + +<p>He sot out big trees (money will move a four-foot ellum). There is +green, rustlin' boughs for the birds to build their nests in. Cool green +leaves to wave over the heads of the children.</p> + +<p>They lay their pale faces on the grass, they throw their happy little +hearts onto the kind, patient heart of their first mother, Nature, and +she soothes the fever in their little breasts, and gives 'em new and +saner idees.</p> + +<p>They hold their little hands under the crystal water droppin' forever +from the outspread wings of a dove. They find insensibly the grime +washed away by these pure drops, their hands are less inclined to clasp +round murderous weepons and turn them towards the lofty abodes of the +rich.</p> + +<p>They do not hate the rich so badly, for it is a rich man who has done +all this for them.</p> + +<p>The high walls of the prison tha<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span>t used to loom up so hugely and +threatingly in front of the bare old tenement housen—the harsh glare +of them walls seem further away, hidden from them by the gracious green +of the blossoming trees.</p> + +<p>The sunshine lays between them and its rou<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span>gh walls—they follow the +glint of the sunbeams up into the Heavens.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III.</h2> + + +<p>My beloved pardner is very easy lifted up or cast down by his emotions, +and his excitement wuz intense durin' the hull of the long time that the +warfare lasted as to where the World's Fair wuz to be held, where +Columbus wuz goin' to be celebrated.</p> + +<p>I thought at the time, Josiah wuz so fearful riz up in his mind, that it +wuz doubtful if he ever would be settled down agin, and act in a way +becomin' to a grandfather and a Deacon in the M.E. meetin'-house.</p> + +<p>And it wuz a excitin' time, very, and the fightin' and quarrelin' +between the rival cities wuz perilous in the extreme.</p> + +<p>It would have skairt Christopher, I'll bet, if he could have seen it, +and he would have said that he would most ruther not be celebrated than +to seen it go on.</p> + +<p>Why, New York and Chicago most come to hands and blows about it, and St. +Louis wuz jest a-follerin' them other cities up tight, a-worryin' 'em, +and a-naggin', and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span> a sort o' barkin' at their heels, as it wuz, bound +she would have it.</p> + +<p>They couldn't all on 'em have it. Christopher couldn't be in three +places at one time and simultanous, no matter how much calculation he +had about him. No, that wuz impossible. He had to be in one place. And +they fit, and they fit, and they fit, till I got tired of the very name +of the World's Fair, and Josiah got almost ravin' destracted.</p> + +<p>It seemed to me, and so I told Josiah, that New York wuz a more proper +place for it, bein' as it wuz clost to the ocean, so many foreigners +would float over here, them and their things that they wanted to show to +the Fair.</p> + +<p>It would almost seem as if they would be tired enough when they got +here, to not want to disemmark themselves and their truck, and then +imegiatly embark agin on a periongor or wagon, or car, or sunthin, and +go a-trailin' off thousands of milds further. And then go through it all +agin disembarkin' and unloadin' their truck, and themselves.</p> + +<p>Howsumever, I spozed if they sot out for the Fair from Africa, or +Hindoostan, or Asia, I spozed they would keep on till they got there, if +they had to go the hull length of the Misisippi River, and travelled in +more'n forty different conveniences, etc., etc. But it didn't seem so +handy nor nigh.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span></p> +<p>But Chicago is dretful worrysome and active, jest like all children who +have growed fast, and kinder outgrowed their clothes and family +goverment.</p> + +<p>She is dretful forward for one of her years, and she knows it. She knows +she is smart, and she is bound to have her own way if there is any +possible way of gittin' it.</p> + +<p>And she had jest put her foot right down, that have that Fair she would. +And like as not if she hadn't got it she would have throwed herself and +kicked. I shouldn't wonder a mite if she had.</p> + +<p>But she jest clawed right in, and tore round and acted, and jawed, and +coaxed, and kinder cried, and carried the day, jest as spilte children +will, more'n half the time.</p> + +<p>Not but what New York wuz a-cuttin' up and a-actin' jest as bad, +accordin' to its age.</p> + +<p>But Chicago wuz younger and spryer, and could kick stronger and cut up +higher.</p> + +<p>New York wuz older and lamer, as you may say, its jints wuz stiffer, and +it had lost some of its faculties, which made it dretful bad for her.</p> + +<p>It wuz forgetful; it had spells of kinder losin' its memory, and had had +for years.</p> + +<p>Now, when the Great General died, why New York cut up fe<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span>arful a-fightin' +for the honor of havin' him laid to rest in its borders.</p> + +<p>Why, New York fairly riz up and kicked higher than you could have spozed +it wuz possible for her to kick at her age, and hollered louder than you +could have spozed it wuz possible with her lungs.</p> + +<p>When Washington, the Capital of this Great Republic, expressed a desire +to have the Saviour of his Country sleep by the side of the Founder of +it—why, New York acted fairly crazy, and I believe she wuz for a spell. +Anyway, I believe she had a spazzum.</p> + +<p>Her wild demeanor wuz such, her snorts, her oritorys, resounded on every +side, and wuz heard all over the land. She acted crazy as a loon till +she got her way.</p> + +<p>She promised if she could have the Hero sleep there, she would build a +monument that would tower up to the skies.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 325px;"> +<img src="images/illus062.png" width="325" height="500" +alt="She would build a monument that would tower up to the skies." +title="She would build a monument that would tower up to the skies." /> +<span class="caption">She would build a monument that would tower up to the skies.</span> +</div> + +<p>The most stupendious, the most impressive work of art that wuz ever +wrought by man.</p> + +<p>Wall, she got her way. Why, she cut up so, that she had to have it, +seemin'ly.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span></p> +<p>Wall, did she do as she agreed? No, indeed.</p> + +<p>She had one of her forgetful spells come right on her, a sort of a +stupor, I guess, a-follerin' on after a bein' too wild and crazy about +gittin' her way.</p> + +<p>And anyway, year after year passed, and no monument wuz raised, not a +sign of one. She lied, and she didn't seem to care if she had lied.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span></p> +<p>There the grave of the Great One wuz onmarked by even a decent memorial, +let alone the great one they said they would raise.</p> + +<p>And when the Great Ones of the Old World—the renowned in Song and Story +and History—when they ariv in New York, most their first thoughts wuz +to visit the Grand Tomb of our Hero—</p> + +<p>The one who their rulers had delighted to honor—the one who had been +welcomed in the dazzlin' halls of their Kings. And them halls had felt +honored to have his shadow rest on 'em as he passed through 'em to +audiences with royalty.</p> + +<p>They journeyed to that tomb. Some on 'em had been used to stand by the +tombs of their own great dead under the magestic aisles of Westminster +Abbey, whose lofty glories dwarfs the human form almost to a pigmy.</p> + +<p>Some had stood by the white marble poem of the Tag Megal in India, +wherein a royal soul has carved his love for a woman. If that race, to +whom we send missionaries to civilize them, could raise such a tomb over +its dead, and a woman too, who had done no great things,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span> only loved the +man who raised this incomparable monument over her—what could they +expect to find raised by this great and dominant race over the dead form +of the man who had saved the hull country from ruin?</p> + +<p>So with feelin's of awe and wonder in their hearts, expectin' to see +they knew not what, the awestruck, admirin' foreigner paused before the +tomb of the Great Leader—and he see nothin'. Not even a respectable +grave-stun, such as you see in any New England graveyard. (Or that has +been the case till very lately. But now things look a little brighter in +the monument line.)</p> + +<p>But it has been a shame, and a burnin' one, so burnin' that it has +seemed to me that it would take all the cool blue waters that glide +along below, a-complainin' of the slight and insult to our Hero—it +would take more than all these waters to wash it out and make the +country clean agin.</p> + +<p>But she had one of her spells, and whether she wuz well or whether she +wuz sick, New York lied jest like a dog about it.</p> + +<p>Whether she wuz crazy or not, the fact remained that she had bragged, +and then gin out; had promised, and not performed.</p> + +<p>I believe she wuz out of her head.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz the <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span>same kind of a performance she went through with the +Goddess of Liberty.</p> + +<p>When France had gin that beautiful and most wondeful creeter to us as a +present, it looked sort o' shabby in New York to not provide a platform +for that female to stand up on.</p> + +<p>Now, didn't it? She a-offerin' to light up the world if she only had a +place to stand up on—and the great continent of America not bein' +willin' to gin it to her.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 433px;"> +<img src="images/illus065.png" width="433" height="500" +alt="She a-offerin' to light up the world, if she only had a place to stand up on." +title="She a-offerin' to light up the world, if she only had a place to stand up on." /> +<span class="caption">She a-offerin' to light up the world, if she only had a place to stand up on.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span></p> +<p>New York talked—oh, yes, it wuz a-goin' to do great things! Oh, what a +big, noble door-step it wuz a-layin' out to rize up for that goddess to +stand on!</p> + +<p>But there it wuz, New York had one of her spells agin, lost her +faculties, forgot all about what she said she wuz a-goin' to do—and +left that noble female, left that princely present to lay round in a +heap, a perfect imposition to France and to human nater.</p> + +<p>The idee of a goddess with no place to stand up on! The Great Republic +a-stretchin' out on each side, and no place for her feet to rest on.</p> + +<p>And no knowin' but she would have been a-layin' round to-day, all broke +up and onjinted, if it hadn't been for a public-sperited newspaper man, +who took the matter up, and worked at it, and called public attention to +it, till at last it got a place for the goddess to be histed up on her +feet, and rest her legs a spell, all crumpled up under her.</p> + +<p>The idee of a goddess, and such a goddess, a layin' round with her legs +all doubled up under her, and all broke up—the idee!</p> + +<p>Then it got the Centenial Exhibition there. And it wuzn't no more than +right, what it promised and bound itself to do, to make<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span> some triumphal +arches for the processions to walk under, a-triumphin'.</p> + +<p>Why, she vowed and declared solemn that she would make 'em if she could +have it there.</p> + +<p>They wuz goin' to be, accordin' to her tell, accordin' to what New York +said about it, about the most gorgus and impressive arches that ever wuz +arched over anybody, fur or near, anywhere.</p> + +<p>Now, after it got the exhibition there, did it make 'em? No, indeed.</p> + +<p>It had another spell come on, clean forgot all about it. And there the +Columbian Exposition come and no arch for it to walk under, not a arch, +only some old boards nailed up, some like a barn door, only higher.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus067.png" width="500" height="297" +alt="Wooden arch" title="Wooden arch" /> +</div> + +<p>Wall, you see these kind o' crazy spells, losin' its faculties every +once in a while, made it dretful hard for New York.</p> + +<p>I believe she would got the World's Fair if it hadn't been for that. But +the question would keep a-comin' up, and the country had to pay +attention to it—what if she got the World's Fair, and then had another +fit! What if she had another spell come on, and forgot all about it!</p> + +<p>And lo! and behold! have the W<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span>orld's Fair sail up and halt in front of +her and she not have any place for it, and mebby be out of her head so +she couldn't remember nothin', wouldn't remember who Christopher wuz, or +anythin'.</p> + +<p>No; the hull country felt that it wuz resky, and that, I have always +spozed, wuz one reason why New York lost it.</p> + +<p>And then, as I have said heretofore, Chicago wuz jest bound to have it, +and she did.</p> + +<p>But then, if you'll believe it, jest like any spilte young child that +cries for another big apple when both its hands are full of 'em—it +hadn't no place for it.</p> + +<p>It had got the World's Fair, but hadn't got any place to put it. The +idee!</p> + +<p>Jest crazy to have it, cried and yelled, and acted, (metafor) till it +got it. And then, lo! and behold! where wuz she goin' to put it? Hadn't +a place big enough, or ready for it.</p> + +<p>Of course she had the lake. But she didn't want to drownd it, after +makin' such a fuss over it; it wouldn't have seemed very horsepitable. +And she didn't really want to put it out onto a prairie. And she +couldn't put it right round under her feet, where it would git trampled +on, and git bruised, and knocked round; th<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span>at wouldn't be a-usin' +Christopher Columbus as he ort to be used.</p> + +<p>And, as I say, she wuz honorable enough to not want to put it in the +lake.</p> + +<p>And so, after worryin' and takin' on, and talkin' month after month +about it, she concluded to split the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +into some like this—put the Christopher part on a stagin' built out +into the lake, and the Columbus part back a ways into the park.</p> + +<p>Wall, I didn't make no objections to it; I thought I wouldn't say a word +or make a move to break it up, or make their burdens any heavier. No; I +jest stood still and see it go on.</p> + +<p>Only I did talk some out to one side to my Josiah about it, about the +curiosity of their behavior.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "It seems as if, after what Columbus done for the country, he ort +to be kep hull, and not be broke into, and split apart. But howsumever," +sez I, "I sha'n't make any move to stop it."</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez "he guessed it wouldn't make much difference whether I +made a move or not. He guessed Chicago could take care of its own +business, and would do it."</p> + +<p>I wuz a-pinnin' the outside onto a comfor<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span>ter, and I had a lot of pins in +my mouth, but before I put 'em in I sez—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall, it looks kind o' shiftless to me, to think they hadn't no place +to put it, after all their actions."</p> + +<p>And as I resoomed my work, he went on:</p> + +<p>"Now, you imagine how you would feel, Samantha Allen, if you had bought +a big elephant, bigger than Jumbo, and you knew it wuz on its way here, +approachin' nearer and nearer—had got as fur as Old Bobbet's, and we +hadn't a place to put it in that wuz suitable and strong enough—we +couldn't git her head hardly in the stable, we couldn't leave her out +doors to rampage round and step over barns and knock down housen, and we +couldn't git it offen our hands any way, kill it, or give it away—how +would you feel?"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus070.png" width="500" height="358" alt="We couldn't git her head hardly in the stable." title="We couldn't git her head hardly in the stable." /> +<span class="caption">We couldn't git her head hardly in the stable.</span> +</div> + +<p>Then I took my pins out of my mouth, and sez—</p> + +<p>"I wouldn't have bought the elephant till I had measured my barn."</p> + +<p>Then I put my pins in my mouth agin, for I thought like as not that I +wouldn't have to use my tongue agin. I didn't lay out to, for my mouth +wuz full, and I wuz in a hurry for my comforter.</p> + +<p>But Josiah sez, "O shaw! lots of folks buy things they hadn't no idee of +buyin' till they see somebody else wants 'em bad.</p> + +<p>"I remember that is the way I<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span> come to buy that two-year colt; I hadn't a +idee of wantin' it till I see Old Bobbet and Deacon Sypher jest sot on +havin' it, and that whetted me right up, and I wuz jest bound to have +that colt, and did. I didn't expect to find it profitable any of the +time. I knew it would kick like the old Harry and smash things, and it +did.</p> + +<p>"And that is jest the way with Chicago; she knew the World's Fair wuzn't +over and above profitable to have round, besides bein' dretful +bothersome, but she see New York and St. Louis a-dickerin' for it, and +then she wanted it."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, considerable dry and sharp, for I had three pins in my +mouth at the time—</p> + +<p>"She has got it!"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah, "and you'll see that she will put in and work lively, +now she's got it; she'll show what she can do."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, dryer than ever, and more sharper; "before she got a stun +laid for a foundation to rest the World's Fair on, before she got a +stick laid for Christopher to plant one of his feet on, she begun to buy +up hull streets of housen to rig up for saloons, to make men drunk as +fools, to make murderers and assassins of 'em.</p> + +<p>"I w<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span>onder what Columbus would say if he could stand there and see it go +on."</p> + +<p>"He'd probable step in and take a drink," sez Josiah.</p> + +<p>"Never," sez I. "The eye that could discover without actual sight, the +soul that could apprehend without comprehension—that could look fur off +into the mist of the onknown, and see a New World risin' up before his +rapt vision—such a eye and such a soul didn't depend on bad whiskey for +its stimulent. No, indeed!</p> + +<p>"He didn't lay round in bar-rooms with a red nose, and a stagger onto +him. He wuz up and about, with his senses all straight, and the star he +follered wuzn't the light of a corner saloon.</p> + +<p>"No, indeed! He see the invisible. He wuz beloved of God, and hearn +secrets that coarser minds round him never dremp of. He didn't try to +cloy up them Heavenly senses with whiskey. No, indeed!</p> + +<p>"And Isabella now, if that likely creeter could be sot down in front of +that long street of grog-shops, she would almost be sorry she ever sold +her jewelry, she would be so sot back by seein' that awful sight."</p> + +<p>"O shaw!" sez Josiah, "she didn't sell her jewelry."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall, she wuz willin' to," sez I.</p> + +<p>"Id'no as she wuz. She jest talked about it; wimmen must talk or bust +anyway, they are made so."</p> + +<p>"How are men made?" sez I dryly, as dry as ever a corncob wuz, after +many years.</p> + +<p>"Oh, men are made so's they try to answer wimmen some—they have to; +they have to keep their hand in so's to not lose their speech on that +very account. I presume Columbus knew all about such things. He had two +wives; he knew what trouble wuz."</p> + +<p>I see that man wuz a-tryin' every way to draw my attention away offen +them long streets of saloons built up in Chicago, and I wouldn't suckumb +to it. So I branched right out, and back agin, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"The idee of a civilized city, after eighteen hundred years of +Christianaty—the idee of their doin' sunthin' that if savage Africans +or Inguns wuz a-doin' the World would ring with it, and missionaries +would start for 'em on the run, or by the carload.</p> + +<p>"There is a awful fuss made about a cannibal eatin' a man now and then, +makin' a good plain stew of him, or a roast, and that is the end of it; +they eat up his flesh, but they don't make no pretensions to fry up <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span>his +soul; they leave that free and pure, and it goes right up to Heaven.</p> + +<p>"But here in our Christian land, in city and country, this great +man-eatin' trade costs the country over a billion dollars a year, and +devours one hundred and twenty thousand men each year, and destroys the +soul and mind first, before it tackles the body.</p> + +<p>"They go as fur ahead of cannibals in this wickedness as eternity is +longer than time.</p> + +<p>"And the Goverment, this great beneficent Goverment, that looks down +with pity on oncivilized races—the Goverment of the United States sells +and rents this man-eater and soul-destroyer at so much a year.</p> + +<p>"If I had my way," sez I, a-gittin' madder and madder the more I thought +on't—</p> + +<p>"If I had my way I'd bring over a hull drove of cannibals and +Hottentots, etc., and let 'em camp round Uncle Sam a spell, and try to +reform him.</p> + +<p>"And the first thing I would have 'em make that old man do would be to +empty out his pockets, turn 'em right inside out and empty out all the +accursed gains he had got from this shameful traffic. And then I'd have +them cannibals jest trot that old man right round to every saloon and +rum-hole he had rented and wuz a part<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span>ner in the proceeds, and make him +lay to and empty out every barrel and hogset of whiskey and beer and +cider, and make him do the luggin' and liftin' his own self.</p> + +<p>"And then I'd let them Hottentots drive him round a spell to all the +houses of infamy in which he wuz in partnership, and I'd make him haul +some matches out of his pockets and set fire to 'em, and burn 'em all +down, every one of 'em.</p> + +<p>"And then I'd let the old man set down and rest a spell, and let them +heathens instruct him and teach him a spell their way of man-eatin'. And +I'll bet after a while they could git the old man up to their level, so +if he sot out to kill a man, he would jest kill him, and not destroy his +soul first. For he hain't upon a level with 'em now," sez I, a-lookin' +firm and decided at my pardner.</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I shouldn't think you would dast to talk so about Uncle +Sam; you have always pretended to like him—you would never bear to hear +a word agin him."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "it is because I like him that I want him to do right. Do +you spoze a mother don't like a child when she spanks him for temper, or +blisters him for croup, or gives him worm-wood for worms?</p> + +<p>"I love that old man, and wish him awful well, and when I see him so +noble and sot up in lots of things, it jest makes me mad as a hen to +see him so awful mean and little in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span> others.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 350px;"> +<img src="images/illus076.png" width="350" height="500" alt=""I love that old man, and wish him awful well."" title=""I love that old man, and wish him awful well."" /> +<span class="caption">"I love that old man, and wish him awful well."</span> +</div> + +<p>"I wouldn't think I liked him half so well if I sot down and see him +stalk right on to his own ruin, and not try to stop him.</p> + +<p>"Do you spoze a ma would set and let the child she loved throw himself +into the fire because he got mad? No; she would haul him back, and the +more he kicked and struggled the more she would hang on, and like as not +spank him.</p> + +<p>"I want this country to be the Light of the World, the favored of +Heaven, and the admiration of all the different nations that will camp +round it at the Christopher Columbus Exhibition. But they can't be +expected to uphold no such doin's as these, let alone admirin' of 'em."</p> + + +<p>Sez Josiah, "It beats all how wimmen will run on if a man gits drunk. +Why don't you pitch into him, instead of blamin' the Goverment?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "If you go to work to move a tree you don't pull on the top +branches. Of course they are more showy and easy to git holt of. But you +have to dig the roots out if you want to move the tree."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span></p> +<p>Josiah looked real indifferent. He hain't like me in lots of things; he +is more for dabblin' on the surface than divin' down under the water +for first causes, and he spoke up the minute I had finished my last +words, and sez he—</p> + +<p>"Krit and Thomas Jefferson are a-comin' here to dinner; they are goin' +up to Zoar on business, and are a-goin' to stop as they come back. And I +should think it wuz about time you got sunthin' started."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "The boys a-comin' here to dinner! Why'e—why didn't you tell +me so?"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span></p> + +<p>And I got right up and went to makin' a lemon puddin'.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV.</h2> + + +<p>I knew Thomas J. wuz a-layin' out to go up to Zoar some day that week to +see about a young chap to stay in his office while he wuz at the World's +Fair, and it seemed that Krit had gone along for company and for the +ride.</p> + +<p>Them two young fellers love to be together. They are both as smart as +whips—the very keenest, snappiest kind of whips.</p> + +<p>Wall, I laid out to git a good dinner, that wuz my calm intention; and I +sent out Josiah Allen to ketch two plump pullets, I a-layin' out to +stuff 'em with the particular kind of dressin' that Thomas J. is partial +to. It is a good dressin'.</p> + +<p>And then I wuz a-layin' out to have some nice mashed-up potatoes, some +early sweet peas, some lemon puddin', besides some coffee, jest as +Thomas J. likes it—rich, golden coffee, with plenty of cream in it; and +then besides I wuz goin' to have one or two vegetables that Jo<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span>siah +liked, and some jellys, etc., that Krit wuz particular fond of. Oh, I +wuz goin' to have a good dinner, there hain't a doubt of that! Oh, and +I wuz goin' to have some delicious soup too, to start off the dinner +with! I got the receipt of Job Pressley's wife and improved on it, +(though I wouldn't want her to know I said it, she is jealous +dispositioned.) But I did.</p> + +<p>Wall, if you'll believe it, jest as I wuz a-finishin' my dressin', +addin' the last ingregient to it, and my mind wuz all on a strain to +have it jest right—</p> + +<p>All of a sudden Josiah Allen rushed in all out of breath, and hollered +to me for a rope.</p> + +<p>"A rope?" sez I, bein' took aback.</p> + +<p>"Yes, a long, stout rope," sez he, a-standin' still and a-breathin' +hard. Why, he looked that wild and agitated and wrought up, that the +idee passed through my mind:</p> + +<p>Is that man a-contemplatin' suicide? Does he want to hang himself?</p> + +<p>But, as I sez, the idee only jest passed through my fore-top; it didn't +find any encouragement to stay—it went through on the trot, as you may +say.</p> + +<p>No, my noble-minded pardner never would commit suicide, I knew. But his +looks wuz fearful, and I sez, almost tremblin'—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span></p> +<p>"What do you want the rope for? I don't know of any rope, only the +bed-cord up in the old chamber."</p> + +<p>At these words, that agitated, skairt man rushed right upstairs, I +a-follerin' him, summer-savory still in my hands, and fear and tremblin' +in my mean.</p> + +<p>And I see him dash up to the old bedstead in the attick, dash off the +bedclothes and the feather-bed, and beginnin' oncordin' of it.</p> + +<p>I then laid hands on him, and commanded him to desist.</p> + +<p>"I won't desist," sez he, "I won't desist."</p> + +<p>There wuz I, still a-holdin' him by the back of his frock—he had on his +barn clothes.</p> + +<p>"Then do you tell your pardner the meanin' of your actions imegetly and +to once."</p> + +<p>"I hain't got time," sez he, and oh! how he wuz onriddlin' that old +bedstead of the rope; the fuzz fairly flew offen the rope as he yanked +it through them holes, and twice I wuz hit by it voyalently in my face, +as I strove to hold him, and elicit some information out of him.</p> + +<p>But I could git nothin' but hard breathin' and muttered oathes till the +bed-cord wuz all onloosened, and then he gathered it over his arm and +started on the run for the door, I a-follerin'.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span></p> +<p>And then I see that there stood Old Bobbet, Sime Yerden, Deacon Sypher, +and, in fact, most all the men in the neighborhood and some beyend it, +some from the Loontown road, and some from over towards Shackville. +There wuz more'n twenty of 'em.</p> + +<p>And I sez, and I almost fainted as I sez it—</p> + +<p>"Has another war broke loose, or is it a wild animal from a circus? Tell +me, oh, tell me what it is!"</p> + +<p>And one on 'em hollered, "It is a wild beast in human shape, but he +won't be a wild beast much longer!"</p> + +<p>And he pinted to the rope he had on his arm.</p> + +<p>And I see then the fearful meanin' hangin' round that bed-cord. I see +that others had 'em, and I see that hangin' wuz about to take place and +ensue. And I besought Josiah Allen "to pause, to stay a little, to tell +me what it all meant, to not take the law into his own hands."</p> + +<p>I poured out words like a flood, I wuz inkoherent in the extreme, and my +words wuz vain.</p> + +<p>But Josiah Allen—oh, how that man loves me! He darted back, throwed a +paper at my feet, and hollered—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span></p> +<p>"That will explain, Samantha!" And then he wuz gone; I see 'em divide +into four parties, and go towards the woods, and towards the hills, and +towards the creek, and towards the beaver medder, each party havin' a +rope, and I sez solemn like, before I thought—</p> + +<p>"May God have mercy on your poor soul!"</p> + +<p>I spoze I meant the one they wuz after, and mebby I meant them that wuz +after him, I don't know; I wuz too inkoherent and wrought up to know +what I did mean.</p> + +<p>But I know I sot down and read that paper as quick as I could find my +specks. And I well remember that after huntin' high and low for 'em and +all over the house with tremblin' knees and shaky hands cold as a +frog's, I found 'em on my own fore-top, and I sot right down in my +tracts and read.</p> + +<p>Well, it wuz enough to melt the heart of a stun, a granit stun, and as I +sot there and read, the tears jest run down my face in a stream; why, +they fell so that they wet the front of my gingham dress wet as sop, and +ontirely onbeknown to me.</p> + +<p>But I kep a-thinkin' to myself, "Oh, that poor little creeter! Oh, them +poor, poor creeters that loved her! Oh, that poor mot<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span>her!" And then anon +I would say to myself, "Oh, what if it wuz my Tirzah Ann! What if it wuz +the Babe! Oh, that villian; may the Lord punish him!"</p> + +<p>And that is jest the way I sot, and wept, and cried, and cried and wept.</p> + +<p>You see, the way it wuz, there wuz a sweet little girl, only ten years +old, decoyed by a lyin' excuse from her warm, cosey home at midnight by +a villian, and took through the snowy, icy streets to her doom.</p> + +<p>Her little cold body wuz found in an empty old barn, and her destroyer, +her murderer, had fled. But men wuz on his tracts, the hull country wuz +roused, and they wuz huntin' him down, as if he wuz a wild animal, as +indeed he wuz.</p> + +<p>But anon, as I read the paper over again, I see these words—"The man +was intoxicated."</p> + +<p>And then I begun to weep on the other end of my handkerchief (metafor).</p> + +<p>And then, when other accounts come out, and the man wuz ketched, he +swore, and swore solemn, too, that he did not remember one single +solitary thing after he left that saloon where he got his drink till he +sobered up and found himself by the side of that little dead body.</p> + +<p>And other witnesses swore that they see him drunk as a fool before he +sot out on his murderous and worse than murderou<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span>s assault.</p> + +<p>But from the time of the first tidings that come of the deed that had +been done—though the excitement wuz more rampant that I ever knew it to +be, and every single man in the community wuz out bloodthirsty for his +death, and every party a-carry-in' a rope to hang him, and every woman +a-lookin' out eager to see him hung, and all on 'em a-cursin' him, and +a-weepin' over what he had done—</p> + +<p>Durin' all this time, not one word did I hear uttered agin the cause of +his crime, agin the man who sold him what made him a murderer, and +worse, or the man that supplied the saloon with this damnable liquid.</p> + +<p>No, not a single word did I hear from a Jonesvillian, male or female. +And not one word from my pardner, though his excitement wuz so extreme +that that night, jest about dusk, he rushed out thinkin' that he had got +the murderer, and throwed the rope round Deacon Sypher, who had come +over to borrow an auger. And once in a similer way he ketched Old +Bobbet, his excitement and zeal wuz so rampant and intense.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus087.png" width="500" height="399" alt="He rushed out and throwed the rope around Deacon Sypher." title="He rushed out and throwed the rope around Deacon Sypher." /> +<span class="caption">He rushed out and throwed the rope around Deacon Sypher.</span> +</div> + +<p>Them old men wuz mad as hens, and cause enough they had, though they +forgive him when they see what a state he wuz in, and they jest about as +bad themselves.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span></p> + +<p>But not a word from them, nor from any one did I hear durin' the hull +time the excitement rained—and oh! how it did rain—about the cause of +the crime.</p> + +<p>Not one man waded in and dived down into the deep undercurrent of +causes, that strange deep that underlays all human actions.</p> + +<p>And once durin' the last day's hunt for the murd<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span>erer, who wuz hidin' +round somewhere—it wuz spozed in the woods—I see as I looked out of my +kitchen winder, at a party headed for our swamp, one man fur more +ferocious actin' than any I had seen; he wuz a-hollerin' wilder, and he +carried a fur longer rope.</p> + +<p>And I asked my companion who that man wuz that acted madder and fur more +fiercer than any of the rest and more anxious to git holt of the +escapin' man, so he could be hung up to once to the highest tree that +could be found.</p> + +<p>I hearn him say that right out of my own kitchen winder—I hearn him +say—</p> + +<p>"We won't wait for no law; if we only ketch him we will hang him up so +high that the buzzards can't git him."</p> + +<p>And then he yelled out savage and fierce and started off on a run for +the swamp, the rest of the men applaudin' him up high, and follerin' on +after him.</p> + +<p>And Josiah told me that wuz the saloon-keeper up to Zoar.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "The very man that sold that poor sinner the licker on that +night?"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "the rope ort to be used on his own neck."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span></p> +<p>And Josiah Allen acted awfully horrified at my idee, and asked me "if I +wuz as crazy as a loon?"</p> + +<p>And sez he, "He has been one of the fiercest ones to head him off that +has been out."</p> + +<p>And I sez dryly—dry as a chip, "He wuzn't so fierce to head him off the +night he sold him the whiskey and hard cider." Sez I, "That headin' off +would have amounted to sunthin'."</p> + +<p>And agin I sez, "The rope ort to be used on his own neck, if it is on +anybody's, his and Uncle Sam's."</p> + +<p>And agin Josiah Allen asked me, "If I wuz as crazy as a dumb loon and a +losin' my faculties—what few of 'em you ever had," sez he.</p> + +<p>And I sez, "The two wuz in partnership together, and they got the man to +do the murder." Sez I, "Most all the murders that are done in this +country are done by that firm—the Goverment and the Saloon-keeper. And +when their poor tools, that they have whetted up for bloodshed, swing +out through their open doors and cut and slash and mow down their +ghastly furrows of crime and horrer, who is to blame?"</p> + +<p>And Josiah turned over the almanac to the yeller cover and perused it, +so's to show his perfect and utter indifference and contempt for my +words.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span></p> +<p>Wall, they ketched the man a day or two after, about sundown. He had +been a little ahead of his pursuers, a-dodgin' 'em this way and that +way, jest like a fox a-dodgin' a pack of hounds.</p> + +<p>His old rubber boots wuz all wore offen him, his clothes hangin' in rags +and tatters where he had rushed through the woods and swamps, his feet +and hands all froze. Half starved, and almost idiotic with fear and +remorse and the effects of the poisoned licker and doctored cider he had +drinked, he wuz the most pitiful and wretched-lookin' object I ever see +in my hull life.</p> + +<p>And it happened he wux took a little over a mile from us, and he wuz +brung right by our door.</p> + +<p>There wuz some officers in the party, so they interfered and kep the mob +from hangin' him right up by the neck.</p> + +<p>They said they had to hold that saloon-keeper to keep his hands offen +him, and they said that in spite of all he did git the rope round him.</p> + +<p>But the officers interfered, and after that they had to hold the +saloon-keeper to keep him from the prisoner.</p> + +<p>And I sez, when Josiah was a-praisin' up the saloon-keeper's zeal, and +how the officers had to hold him<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span>—</p> + +<p>I sez, "It is a pity the officers didn't hold him in the first place, +and then all the horrer and tragedy might have been saved."</p> + +<p>But my pardner wouldn't even notice a thing I said. He felt, I could +see, that my remarks wuz indeed beneath his notice.</p> + +<p>Wall, I stood and see this poor, weak, despairin' victim of rum dragged +off to a felon's doom, dragged off to the scaffold, and one of his chief +draggers wuz the one that caused his crime—caused it accordin' to law. +And the rest of his draggers wuz the ones who had voted to have the +trade of murderer makin' and child killin' and villian breedin' +perpetuated and kep up.</p> + +<p>And the Goverment of the United States hung him, the same Goverment that +wuz in partnership with that saloon up in Zoar, and took part of the pay +for makin' this man murder that innocent little girl.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral. I felt that I must go, and +so did he; it wuz only about five milds from here, in the Methodist +Episcopal Meetin'-House up to Zoar.</p> + +<p>Her father and mother wuz members in good standin'. Lots of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span> +Jonesvillians went to the funeral; there hadn't been such a excitement +in Zoar and Jonesville sence Seth Widrik murdered his wife's mother +with a broad axe (and that wuz done through whiskey, so they say; it wuz +done before my time).</p> + +<p>The Meetin'-House in Zoar wuz crowded to its utmost capacity and the +ceilin'. And seats wuz sot in all the aisles, and the pulpit stairs wuz +full of folks, and the door-steps, and the front yard wuz packed full. +We went early, and got a seat.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus092.png" width="500" height="350" +alt="Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral." +title="Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral." /> +<span class="caption">Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral.</span> +</div> + +<p>All the ministers of Zoar, and Jonesville, and Loontown, and S<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span>hackville +wuz there, and of all the sermons that wuz preached—wall, it wuz a +sight. The tears jest run down most everybody's face, and when the +mourners wuz addressed, why, big, hefty men all round me jest boohooed +right out. Why, it wuz enough to melt a stun.</p> + +<p>Then the preacher depictered that little golden head that had made +sunshine in her home through the darkest days, as bein' brung low by an +asassin. Then he spoke of that sweet little silvery voice a-ringin' +through the home and the hearts of her father and mother, of how it wuz +lifted up in vain appeal to her slayer that dretful night.</p> + +<p>Then he spoke of the tender white arms that clung so lovingly round her +parent's neck, how they wuz lifted up in frantic appeal and vain to her +destroyer that bleak night, and wuz now folded up to be lifted no more +till she met that man at the bar of God. And then the little arm would +be raised and point him out "murderer." The sweet eyes, full of God's +avenging wrath, would smite him as accursed from God's presence forever.</p> + +<p>And then he depictered it all how she would be taken to His own heart by +Him "who said that He would carry the lambs in His bosom." And this poor +wounded lamb, He would hold more tenderly than any ot<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span>her, while the +murderer! the villian! the asassin! would be hurled downward into +everlasting burning, where he would dwell forever and forever in the +midst of unquenchable flames, in partial payment of that deed of hisen.</p> + +<p>Why, when he said them last words about the prisoner, folks looked so +relieved and pleased that their tears almost dried.</p> + +<p>And the saloon-keeper, who sot right in front of me, hollered +out—"Amen, amen, so mote it be!"</p> + +<p>He wuz a Methodist, he had a right to holler. And folks looked approvin' +at him for it.</p> + +<p>But I didn't—no, fur from it. I kep up a-thinkin' what I read—</p> + +<p>"That the prisoner wuz a good-hearted man, only drink made a fiend and a +fool of him." And that he said solemn "that he did not remember one +thing that had taken place after he had taken his three first drinks up +in that saloon, till he sobered up and found himself in that deserted +old barn, with the little dead body by his side, little delicate +creeter, dead and frozen, with all of the black future of desperate +remorse and agony for him a-lookin' at him in the stare of her open blue +eyes."</p> + +<p>Sweet little forget-me-not eyes, like two spring violets frozen in a +drift of snow. What strange things I read in 'em, with my tears +a-fallin' fast onto 'em!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span></p> + +<p>They seemed full of mute questionin'. They seemed to be lookin' up +through the blue sky clear up to God's throne. They seemed to almost +compel a answer from divine justice as to what wuz the cause of her +murder. To appeal dumbly to the God of Justice and Mercy to wipe out +this curse from our land—the curse that wuz causin' jest such murders, +and jest such agonies, all over our land—sendin' out to the gallows and +down to perdition jest such criminals.</p> + +<p>The little coffin had to be put out in the yard, as I say, so the crowd +could walk past it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span></p> +<p>And there the little golden head and white face lay for 'em all to see. +But nobody seemed to see in 'em what I see. For amongst the many curses +of the murderer that I heard, not one word did I hear about the man that +caused the murder, about the voters and upholders of that man, about the +Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man and went shares with +him, and for the sake of a few cents had dealt out that agony, that +shame, and that criminality.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus095.png" width="500" height="353" +alt="Not one word did I hear about the Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man." +title="Not one word did I hear about the Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man." /> +<span class="caption">Not one word did I hear about the Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man.</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, the little coffin wuz closed at last, the mother wuz carried +faintin', and lookin' like a dead woman, back to her empty, darkened +home. The father, with a face like white marble, curbin' down his own +agonized grief so's to take care of her, and try to bring her back to +the world agin, so they could together face its blackness and emptiness.</p> + +<p>And the crowd dispersed, lookin' forward to the excitement of the +hangin'.</p> + +<p>And the saloon-keeper went home and mebby counted over the few cents +that accrued to him out of the hull enterprise.</p> + +<p>And the wise male voters returned, a-calculatin' (mebby) on votin' for +license so's to improve the condition of their t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span>owns.</p> + +<p>And Uncle Sam, poor, childish old creeter, mebby wrote down aginst this +hull job—"three cents revenue." And mebby he rattled them cents round +in his old pockets. I don't know what he did; I hain't no idee what he +won't take it into his old head to do.</p> + +<p>And the prisoner sot in his dark, cold cell, and didn't appreciate, +mebby, the wisdom of the wise law-makers increasin' our revenues by such +means.</p> + +<p>No; he had all he could do to set and look at the bare stun walls, and +figger out this sum—on one side the three cents profit; and substract +from it—a bright young life ended, lifelong agony to the hearts that +loved her.</p> + +<p>His own old mother's and sister's heads and hearts bowed down in shame +and sorrow.</p> + +<p>His own hopeful life cut short at the edge of the scaffold, and for the +future—what?</p> + +<p>He couldn't quite work that out, for this text kep comin' into his +sum—"No drunkard shall inherit eternal life."</p> + +<p>And then another text kep a-comin' up—</p> + +<p>"Cursed is he that putteth the cup to his neighbor's lips."</p> + +<p>No, he didn'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span>t feel the triumphant wisdom of the licker traffic. He +wouldn't feel like rattlin' the three cents round in his pockets if he +had 'em, but he didn't have 'em. His sum, no matter how many times he +figgered it out, stood nothin' but orts, nothin' but clear loss to him, +here and hereafter.</p> + +<p>Wall, I have rode off considerable of a ways with my wagon hitched on in +front of my horse, and to go back to the horse's head agin.</p> + +<p>I had a good dinner by the time the boys got back from Zoar—a excellent +one.</p> + +<p>And in order to go on with my story, and keep right by that horse's head +I spoke of, I will pass over Josiah's excitement when he come in jest +before dinner, and throwed his rope down in the corner of the kitchen; +but suffice it to say, his excitement wuz nearly rampant.</p> + +<p>I will pass over the two boys' indignant anger, which wuz jest the same +as mine, only stronger, as much stronger as man's strength is stronger +than a woman's.</p> + +<p>Thomas J. had been successful in gittin' the young chap; he wuz a-comin' +when he wuz wanted. Thomas J. wuzn't goin' to wait till the last minute +before he engaged him; our son is a wonderful good business +man—wonderful.</p> + +<p>And everything seemed to bid fair that we should git off with no +hendrances to the World's Fair, to pay our honor and our respects to +Christopher Columbus.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span></p> + +<p>And oh, how I did honor that man! I sot there in my peaceful kitchen +that afternoon, after the boys had gone away, perfectly satisfied with +the dinner I had gin 'em.</p> + +<p>And when I had got my mind a little offen that poor little girl and her +poor drunken destroyer, I begun to think agin of Christopher Columbus, +and what he had done, and what he hadn't done, till I declare for't I +got fairly lost in thoughts.</p> + +<p>I thought of how he had been scorfed at and jerred at for not thinkin' +as other folks did. And how he kep workin', and hopin', and believin', +and persistin' in thinkin' that he wuz in the right on't, and kep on a +lookin' over the wide waste of waters for the New Land.</p> + +<p>And I thought to myself how I would enjoy a good visit with Christopher, +and how he would sympathize with us, who, though we may be scorfed at by +our pardners, and the world.</p> + +<p>Yet can't help a-lookin' off over the troubled waves of unjust laws, and +cruel old customs, a-tryin' to catch a glimpse of the New and Freer +Land, that our hopes and our divine intuitions tell us is there beyend +the shadows, a-waitin' for free men and free wimmen.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span></p> +<p>Yes, I did feel at that time how conjenial Christopher Columbus would +have been to me.</p> + +<p>As I have said more formally, Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a +almost tottlin' hite, on account of several things he did, and several +things he didn't do.</p> + +<p>Yes; Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a almost tottlin' hite, on +account of several things he did, and several things he didn't do.</p> + +<p>Now, if anybody to-day branches out into any new and beautiful belief +and practice—anything that is beyend the vision of more carnal-minded +people—</p> + +<p>Why they raise the cry to once, "Let us cling to common sense. Let us be +guided by what we see and know. Don't let us float out on any new +theory. Don't less go out of sight of the Shore of old Practice, and +Custom."</p> + +<p>And lots of times them rare souls to whom the secrets of God are +revealed—them who see the High White Ideal lightnin' the Darkness—the +glowin' form of a New Truth shinin' out amidst the thick clouds +overhead—lots of times they git bewildered and skairt by the mockin' +voices about them. They drop their eyes before the insultin', +oncomprehendin' sneers of the mult<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span>itude, and fall into commonplace ways, +and walks, to please the commonplace people about them. Jest dragged +down by them Mockers and Scoffers.</p> + +<p>Some of 'em mebby united to 'em by links of earth-made metal, Sons of +God married to the Daughters of men, mebby, and castin' their kingly +crowns at the feet of a Human Love.</p> + +<p>Did Columbus do so? No, indeed. I dare presume to say that the more Miss +Columbus nagged at him the more sotter he grew in his own views.</p> + +<p>(I have used this simely on this occasion on the side of males, but it +is jest as true on the side of females. For Inspiration and Genius when +it falls from Heaven is jest as apt to descend and settle down onto a +female's fore-top as a male's, and the blind and naggin' pardner is jest +as apt to be a male—jest exactly.)</p> + +<p>But as I wuz a-sayin', the more Columbus wuz mocked at—the more they +jeered and sneered at him, the more stiddy and constant he pursued after +the Land that appeared only to his prophetic eyes.</p> + +<p>Day after day, when he wuz tired out, beat completely out by the +incomprehension, and weary doubts, and empty denials of the +multitude—then, like a breath of balm, came to his weary forward the +soft gale from the land he sought; he saw in his own mind t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span>he tall pines +reach up into the blue skies, the rich bloom and greenness of its +Savannas; he inhaled the odor of rare blossoms that the Old World +never saw, and then he riz up agin, refreshed, as it were, and ready to +press forwards.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 368px;"> +<img src="images/illus102.png" width="368" height="500" +alt="He saw in his own mind the tall pines reach up into the blue skies." +title="He saw in his own mind the tall pines reach up into the blue skies." /> +<span class="caption">He saw in his own mind the tall pines reach up into the blue skies.</span> +</div> + +<p>Yes, in every country, through all time, there has always been some +Columbus, walkin' with his feet on the ground amongst mortals, and his +head in the Heavens amongst Gods.</p> + +<p>He has oftenest been poor, and always misunderstood, and undervalued, by +the grosser souls about him.</p> + +<p>The discoverers, the inventors, whom God loves best, it must be, sence +He confides in 'em, and tells 'em things He keeps hid from the World. +Them who apprehend while yet they cannot comprehend.</p> + +<p>And that is what we have got to do lots of times if we git along any in +this World, if we calculate to git out of its Swamps and Morasses onto +any considerable rise of ground.</p> + +<p>You can't foller a ground-mice or a snail, if you lay out to elevate +yourself; no, you must foller a Star.</p> + +<p>You have got to keep your eyes up above the ground, or your feet will +never take you up any mountain side.</p> + +<p>And how them mariners tried to make Columbus turn back a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span>fter he had at +last, through all his tribulations, sot sail on the broad, treacherous +Ocean—jest think of his tribulations before he started!</p> + +<p>Troubles with poverty, and ignorance, and unbelief, and perils by foes, +and perils by false friends, and perils by long delay.</p> + +<p>How for years and years he carried round them strong beliefs of hisen, +ofttimes in a hungry and faint body, and couldn't git nobody to believe +in 'em—couldn't git nobody to even hear about 'em.</p> + +<p>Year after year did he toil and endeavor to git somebody to listen to +his plans, and glowin' hopes.</p> + +<p>Year after year, while the lines deepened on his patient face, and the +hopes that wuz glowin' and eager became deep and fervent, and a part of +him.</p> + +<p>How strange, how strange and sort o' pitiful, this one man out of a +world full of men and wimmen, this one man with his tired feet on the +dust and worn sand of the Old World, and his head and heart in the New +World.</p> + +<p>No one else of the world full of men and wimmen to believe as he did—no +one else to be even willin' to hear him talk about his dreams, his +hopes, and impassioned beliefs.</p> + +<p>No; and I don't know but Columbus would have dropped right down in his +tracts, and we wou<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span>ldn't have been discovered to this day, if a woman +hadn't stepped in, and gin the seal of her earnest trust to the ideal of +the ambitious man.</p> + +<p>He a-willin' to plough the new path into the ontried fields, she a-bein' +willin' to hold the plough, as you may say, or, at all events, to help +him in every way in her power—with all her womanly faith, and all her +ear-rings, and breast-pins, etc., etc.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 449px;"> +<img src="images/illus106.png" width="449" height="500" +alt="With all her womanly faith, and all her ear-rings and breast-pins, etc., etc." +title="With all her womanly faith, and all her ear-rings and breast-pins, etc., etc." /> +<span class="caption">With all her womanly faith, and all her ear-rings and breast-pins, etc., etc.</span> +</div> + +<p>She, a female woman, out of all that world full of folks, she it wuz +alone that stood out boldly the friend of Columbus and Discovery.</p> + +<p>"Male and female created He them." Another deep instance of that great +truth in life and in nature, and in all matters relatin' to the good of +the world. "Male and female created He them."</p> + +<p>The world will find it out after awhile, and so will Dr. Buckley.</p> + +<p>Ferdinand wuz a good creeter—or that is, middlin' good; but his +eye-sight wuzn't such as would see down clear through the truth of +Columbuses theory.</p> + +<p>And if folks set out to blame Ferdinand too much, let 'em pause and +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span> +think what the World would say and do if a man should appear in our +streets to-day, and say that he believed that he had proof that there +wuz a vast, beautiful country a-layin' in the skies to the west of us +beyend the clouds of the sunset, and he wanted to git money to build a +air-ship to sail out to it. +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span></p> + +<p>How much money would he git? How much stock would he sell in that +enterprise? How many men would he git to sail out with him on that +voyage of Discovery? What would Vanderbilt and Russell Sage say to it?</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 353px;"> +<img src="images/illus107.png" width="353" height="500" +alt="What would Russell Sage say?" title="What would Russell Sage say?" /> +<span class="caption">What would Russell Sage say?</span> +</div> + +<p>Why, they would say that the man wuz a fool, and that the only way to +travel wuz on iron rails or steamships. They would say that there wuzn't +any such land as he depictered. That it existed only in his crazy brain.</p> + +<p>Wall, it wuz jest about as wild a idee that Ferdinand had to listen to; +I d'no that he wuz any more to blame than they would be for not hearin' +to it.</p> + +<p>But Isabelle, she wuz built different. There wuz some divine atmosphere +of Truth and Reality about this idee that reached her heart and mind. +Her soul and mind bein' made in jest the right way to be touched by it.</p> + +<p>She, too, wuz built on jest the right plan so she could apprehend what +she could not yet comprehend. So she gin him her cordial sympathy, and +also, as I said, her ear-rings, etc.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span></p> +<p>But after the years and years that he toiled and labored for the means +to carry out his idees—after these long years of effort and hardship, +and disappointments and delays—after his first vain efforts—after he +did at last git launched out on the Ocean a-sailin' out on the broad, +empty waste in search of sunthin' that he see only in his mind's eye—</p> + +<p>How the storms beat on him—how the winds and waves buffeted him, and +tried to drive him back—but—"No, no, he wuz bound for the New Land! he +wuz bound for the West!"</p> + +<p>How the sailors riz up and plead with him and begged him to turn +back—but "No," sez he, "I go to the New Land!"</p> + +<p>Then they would tell him that there wuzn't any such Land, and stick to +it right up and down, and jeer at him.</p> + +<p>Did it turn him round—"No! I sail onward," sez he, "I go to the West!"</p> + +<p>Then the principalities and powers of the onseen World seemed to take it +in hand and tried to drive him back. There wuz signs and omens seen that +wuz reckoned disastrous, and threatened destruction.</p> + +<p>Mebby the souls of them who had passed over from t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span>he New Land, mebby +them disembodied faithful shades wuz a-tryin' to save their free sunny +huntin' grounds from the hands of the invader, and their race from the +fate that threatened 'em—mebby they hurled onseen tommyhawks, and +shrieked down at 'em, tryin' to turn 'em back—</p> + +<p>Mebby they did, and then agin mebby they didn't.</p> + +<p>But anyway, there wuz lurid lightin' flashes that looked like flights of +fiery arrows aimed at the heads of the Spanish seamen, and shriekin's of +the tempest amidst the sails overhead that sounded like cries of anger, +and distress, and warnin'.</p> + +<p>Did Columbus heed them fearful warnin's and turn back? No; dauntless and +brave, a-facin' dangers onseen, as well as seen, he sez—</p> + +<p>"I sail onward!"</p> + +<p>And so he did, and he sailed, and he sailed—and mebby his own brave +heart grew sick and faint with lookin' on the trackless waste of waters +round him, and no shore in sight for days, and for days, and for days.</p> + +<p>But if it did, he give no signs of it—"I sail onward!" he sez.</p> + +<p>And finally the lookout way up on the dizzy mast see a light way off on +the horizon, and then the night came down dark, and <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span>when the sun wuz riz +up—lo! right before 'em lay the shores of the New World. And the Man's +and the Woman's belief wuz proved true—and the gainsayin' World wuz +proved wrong. Success had come to 'em.</p> + +<p>And after the doubt, and the danger, and the despair, and the +discouragement had all been endured—after the ideal had been made real, +why then it wuz considered quite easy to discover a New World.</p> + +<p>It wuzn't considered very hard. Why, all you had to do wuz to sail on +till you come to it.</p> + +<p>After a thing is done it is easy enough.</p> + +<p>Nowadays we are sot down before as great conundrums as Columbus wuz. The +Old World groans under old abuses, and wrongs, and injustices. The old +paths are dusty and worn with the feet of them who have marked its rocks +and chokin' sands with their bleedin' feet, as they toiled on over 'em +bearin' their crosses.</p> + +<p>Dark clouds hang heavy over their paths—the atmosphere is chokin' and +stiflin'.</p> + +<p>Fur off, fresh and fair, lays the New Land of our ideal. The realm of +peace, and justice to all, of temperance, and sanity, and love and joy.</p> + +<p>Fur off, fur off, we hear the melodious swash of its waves on its green +banks—we see fur off the gleam of its white, glory-lit mountain-tops.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span></p> +<p>Men have gin their strength and their lives for this ideal, this vision +of glory and freedom.</p> + +<p>Wimmen have took their jewels from their bosom, and gin 'em to this +cause of Human Right. Gin 'em with breakin' hearts, and white lips that +tried to smile, as the last kiss of lover and son, husband and brother, +rested on 'em.</p> + +<p>Yes, men and wimmen both have seen that Ideal Land, that New Land of +Liberty and Love. They have apprehended it with finer senses than +comprehension—have seen it with the clearer light of the soul's eyes.</p> + +<p>Some green boughs from its high palms have been washed out on the +swellin' waves that lay between us and that Land, and floated to our +feet. Sometimes, when the air wuz very still and hushed, and a Presence +seemed broodin' on the rapt listnin' earth, we have looked fur, fur up +into the clear depths of blue above us, and we have ketched the distant +glimpse of birds of strange plumage onknown to this Old World. Fur off, +fur off their silvery wings have floated, a-comin' from the West, from +the land that lays beyend the sunset's golden glory.</p> + +<p>Some of the light of that New Country has shone on us in inspired eyes, +some of its strange language has been hearn by u<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span>s from inspired lips.</p> + +<p>But oh! the wide, pathless sea that lays between us and that land of +full Fruition and Glory and Freedom.</p> + +<p>Shall we set down on the shores of our Old World, and give up the hope +and glory of the New? Shall we listen to the jeers and sneers of them +that tell us that there hain't any such country as that we look +for—that it is impossible, that it is aginst all the laws of +Nater—that it don't exist, and never can, only in our crazed brains?</p> + +<p>No, we will man the boat, though the waves dash high, and the skies are +dark—we will man and woman the life-boat—side by side will the two +great forces stand, the Motherhood and the Fatherhood, Love and Justice, +the hope and strength of Humanity shall stand at the hellum. The wind is +a-comin' up; it is only a light breeze now, but it shall rise to a +strong power that shall waft us on to the New Land of Justice and Purity +and Liberty—for all that our souls long for.</p> + +<p>But we have got to shet our eyes to the outward world that presses round +us closter than the streets of Genoa did round Columbus. We have got to +see things invisible, trust in things t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span>o come—sail onwards through the +doubts, and the darkness, and the dangers round us, not heeding the +jeers and sneers of a gainsayin' world.</p> + +<p>Will we be discouraged and drove back by the powers of darkness? by the +things seen and the things onseen?</p> + +<p>No, the man and the woman side by side will sail on through them rough +waves. The wind is a-comin' up fresh and free that shall spread the +sails and waft the life-boat into the Land of Promise.</p> + +<p>For the word is sure, and He says—</p> + +<p>"I will bring you out into a great place."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span></p> +<p>But I am a-eppisodin', and a-eppisodin' to a length and depth almost +onpresidented and onheard on—and to resoom, and go on.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V.</h2> + + +<p>Hain't it curious how tellin' over a thing will bring back all of the +circumstances a-surroundin' of it round—bring 'em all up fresh to you.</p> + +<p>I wuz a-tellin' Krit about that Equinomical Counsel that wuz held to +Washington, D.C. And though I hain't no hand and never wuz to find one +word of fault with my dear companion to outsiders, still, as he wuz all +in the family, I did say that his Uncle wuz at one time very anxious to +go to it.</p> + +<p>And after Krit went away—he had come over from Tirzah Ann's that day, +and staid to supper with us—I sot there alone, for Josiah had took him +back in the democrat, and all the circumstances of that time come back +onto me agin.</p> + +<p>It wuz on a Monday that I had my worst trial with him about that +Equinomical Counsel, as I remember well. And though I didn't tell<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span> Krit +any of my worst tribulations with him, still, oh, how vivid they did +come back to me, as I sot there alone, and a-seamin' two and two!</p> + +<p>As I say, it wuz on a Monday morning. The two children had invited their +Pa and me to visit a good deal durin' the week before, and I had got +kind a behindhand with my work.</p> + +<p>And then I had felt so kinder mauger for a few days, that Josiah +insisted that I should git a young girl in the neighborhood to help me +for a few days, Philury and Ury bein' away on a visit to some relations.</p> + +<p>Wall, that day I had washin', bakin', churnin', and some fruit cake to +make.</p> + +<p>It fairly made me ache to think on't, the numbers and amounts of the +work that pressed onto me, and nobody but that young girl to help me. +And she that took up with her bo, Almanzo Hagidone, that she wuz in a +forgitful state more'n half the time, and liable to carry a armful of +wood meant for the kitchen stove into the parlor, and put it end first +onto the what-not, or pump water into Josiah's hat instead of the +water-pail.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 406px;"> +<img src="images/illus116.png" width="406" height="500" +alt="Putting water into Josiah's hat" title="Putting water into Josiah's hat" /> +</div> + +<p>I tried to instil some common sense into her head, but her hair wuz +bound up that tight with curl papers that nothin' could git past that +ambuscade, so it would seem, but jest the image and the idee of Almanzo +Hagidone.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span></p> + +<p>Wall, I kep her pretty much in the wood-shed, when she wuz in her worst +stages, where there wuzn't much besides the old cook-stove and wash-tubs +that she could graze aginst and fall over.</p> + +<p>I dast as well die as to trust her with vittles, for I felt that them +wuz vital pints, and must not be meddled with by loonaticks or idiots, +and with them two ranks I had to stand Mary Ann Spink in her most +love-sick spazzums.</p> + +<p>So I sot her to rubbin' onto Josiah's shirts, and I took my bowl of +raisins and English currants and things into the kitchen and sot down +calmly to pickin' 'em over and choppin' 'em.</p> + +<p>My fruit cake is good, though I say it that ort not to; it is widely +known and admired.</p> + +<p>Wall, I sot there middlin' calm, and a-hummin' over a sam tune loud +enough so's Mary Ann could hear it; and I hummed it, too, in a strictly +moral way, and for a pattern; it was this:</p> + +<p> +"Put not your trust in mortal man,<br /> +Set not your hopes on him," etc., etc., etc.<br /> +</p> + +<p>And I see I wuz impressin' of her, for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span> I could hear after a while from +the wood-shed that she too had broke forth in song, and she was a-jinin' +in, low and dretful impressive, with—</p> + +<p>"Hark from the tombs a mournful sound."</p> + +<p>I don't think she meant my singin'—Josiah did when we talked it over +afterwards.</p> + +<p>He believed it firm.</p> + +<p>I believe I wuz a-moralizin' of her, and should have done good if I +hadn't been broke in on.</p> + +<p>But all of a sudden Josiah Allen fairly bust into the house, all wrought +up, and fearful excited.</p> + +<p>He had been a-talkin' with Deacon Henzy out by the gate, and I spoze +Deacon Henzy had disseminated some new news to him. But anyway he wuz +crazy with a wild and startlin' idee.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus117.png" width="500" height="446" alt="A-talkin' with Deacon Henzy." title="A-talkin' with Deacon Henzy" /> +<span class="caption">A-talkin' with Deacon Henzy.</span> +</div> + +<p>He wanted to set off to once to the Equinomical Counsel, which he said +wuz a-goin' to be held by the male Methodists in Washington, D.C. And, +sez he—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span></p> +<p>"Samantha, git my fine shirt and my best necktie to once, for I want to +start on the noon train."</p> + +<p>"What for?" sez I coldly; for I discourage his wild projects all I can.</p> + +<p>I have to act like a heavy weight in a clock movin' half the time, or he +would be jest swept to and frow like a pendulum. It makes me feel queer.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "What are you a-layin' out to set off for Washington, D.C., for?"</p> + +<p>My tone kinder hung on to him, and stiddied him down some. And he lost +some of his wild and excited mean. And he stopped onbuttonin' his +vest—he had onbuttoned his shirt-collar and took his old necktie off on +his way from the gate—so ardent and impulsive is my dear pardner, and +so anxious to start.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "I told you, didn't I? I am goin' to Washington to tend +to that Equinomical Counsel. Five hundred male men are a-goin' to git +together to counsel together on the best ways of bein' equinomical. And +here at last"—sez he proudly—"here at last is the chance I have always +been a-lookin' out for. Here is the opportunity for me to show off, and +be somebody."</p> + +<p>And here he begun agin to onbutton his shirt-sleeves and loosen his +collar.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span></p> +<p>But I sez slowly and firmly, and as much like a heavy weight as I +could—</p> + +<p>"It is three hours to train time. Set down and act like a human bein' +and a Methodist, and tell me what it is you want to do."</p> + +<p>He glanced up at the clock onto the mantlery-piece, and he see I wuz +right about the time. And he sot down, and sez he—</p> + +<p>"That is jest how I want to act, like a Methodist, and a equinomical +counsellor."</p> + +<p>"What for?" sez I. "What do you want to do?"</p> + +<p>"Why, to teach 'em," sez he. "To show myself off. To counsel 'em."</p> + +<p>"To counsel 'em about what?" sez I heavily, bein' bound to come to the +bottom of the matter, and the sense on't, if sense there wuz in it.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "they are havin' a counsel there to see if there are any +new ways for men and Methodists to be equinomical. And I'll be dumned if +there is a man or a Methodist from Maine to Florida that can counsel 'em +better about bein' equinomical than I can.</p> + +<p>"Why, you have always said so," sez he. "You have called it tightness, +but I have always known that it wuz pure economy; and now," sez he, "has +come the <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span>chance of a lifetime, for me to rise up and show myself off +before the nation. To git the high, lofty name that I ort to have, and +do good."</p> + +<p>I dropped my choppin' knife out of my hand, and rested my elbow on the +table, and leaned my head on my hand in deep thought.</p> + +<p>I see he had more sense on his side than I thought he had. I recollected +the different and various ways in which he had showed his equinomical +tightness sence our married life begun, and I trembled for the result.</p> + +<p>I ruminated over our early married life, and how, in spite of his words +of almost impassioned tenderness and onwillingness for me to harm and +strain myself by approachin' the political pole—still how he had let me +wrestle with weighty hop-poles and draw water out of a deep well with a +cistern pole for more'n fourteen years.</p> + +<p>I remembered how he had nearly flooded out his own precious and valuable +insides at Saratoga by his wild efforts to git the full worth of the +five cents he had advanced to the Spring-tender.</p> + +<p>I remembered the widder's mite, how he had interpreted that scriptural +incident about that noble female—as interpreters will, to suit their +own idees as males—and how I had argued with him in vain on the mite, +and his onscriptural and equinomical views.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span></p> + +<p>I felt that he had a strong and powerful case; and though I could not +brook the idee of his goin', still I thought that I must be as wise as a +serpent and as harmless as a turkle-dove, to git the victory over him.</p> + +<p>He see by the fluckuations of color on my usially calm cheek, and by the +pensive and thoughtful look in my two gray orbs, that I felt the +strength and powerfulness of his cause.</p> + +<p>And as he mused, he begun in joyous and triumphant axents to bring up +before me some of his latest and most striking instances of equinomical +tightness.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "Do you remember the case of Sy Biddlecomb, and them green +pumpkins of mine, how I—" But I interrupted his almost fervid +eloquence, and sez I, with my right hand extended in a real eloquent +wave,</p> + +<p>"Pause, Josiah Allen, and less consider and weigh things in the +balances. Go not too fast, less disapintment attend your efforts, and +mortification wrops you in its mantilly.</p> + +<p>"Your equinomical ways, Josiah Allen," sez I, "it seems to me ort to +rize y<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span>ou up above every other man on the face of the globe, and make a +lion of you of the first magnitude, even a roarin' African lion, as it +were."</p> + +<p>He looked proud and happy, and I proceeded.</p> + +<p>"But pause for one moment," sez I, in tender, cautious axents, "and +think of the power, the tremendious econimy of the males you are +a-tryin' to emulate and outdo. Think of how they have dealt with the +cause of wimmen's liberty for the past few years, and tremble. How dast +you, one weak man, though highly versed in the ways of equinomical +tightness—how dast you to try and set up and be anybody amid that +host?"</p> + +<p>He looked skairt. He see what he wuz a-doin' plainer than he had seen +it, and I went on:</p> + +<p>"Think of that big Methodist Conference in New York a few years ago that +Casper Keeler told us about—think how equinomical they wuz with their +dealin's with wimmen on that occasion, and ever sence.</p> + +<p>"The wimmen full of good doin's and alms deeds, who make up two thirds +of the church, who raise the minister's salary, run the missionary and +temperance societies, teach the Sabbath schools, etc., etc., etc.—</p> + +<p>"Who give the best of their lives and thoughts to the meetin<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span>'-house from +the time they sell button-hole bokays at church fairs in pantalettes, +till they hand in their widder's mite with tremblin' fingers wrinkled +with age—think of this econimy in not givin' in, not givin' a mite of +justice and right to the hull caboodle of such wimmen throughout the +length and breadth of the country, and then think where would your very +closest and tightest counsel of econimy stand by the side of this +econimy of right, and manliness, and honor, and common sense."</p> + +<p>He quailed. His head sunk on his breast. He knew, tight as he had always +been, there wuz a height of tightness he had never scaled. He knew he +couldn't show off at that Equinomical Counsel by the side of them +instances I had brung up, and to deepen the impression I had made, which +is always the effort of the great oriter, I resoomed:</p> + +<p>"Think of how they keep up their econimy of justice, and right, and +common sense, so afraid to use a speck of 'em, especially the common +sense. Think of how they refused to let wimmen set down meekly in a +humble pew, and say 'Yea' in a still small voice as a delegate, so +'fraid that it wuz outstrippin' wimmen's proper spear—when these very +ministers have been proud to open their very biggest meetin'-housen to +wimmen, and let 'em teach 'em to be eloquent—let wimmen speak words of +help and wisdom from their highest pulpits.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span></p> + +<p>"Think of this instance of their equinomical doin's," sez I, "and +tremble. And," sez I, still more impressively and eloquently, "what is +pumpkins by the side of that?"</p> + +<p>His head sunk down lower, and lower. He wuz dumbfoundered to think he +had been outdone in his most vital parts, his most tightest ways. He +felt truly that even if they would listen to his equinomical counsels, +they didn't need 'em.</p> + +<p>He looked pitiful and meek, and sot demute for a couple of minutes. I +see that I had convinced him about the Equinomical Counsel; he see that +it wouldn't do, and he wouldn't make no more show than a underlin'.</p> + +<p>But anon, or about that time, he spoke out in pitiful axents—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, if I can't show off any at the Equinomical Counsel, I'd love +to see them male law-makers a-settin' in the Capitol at Washington, +D.C. I'd love to mingle with 'em, Samantha. You know, and I know, too, +that I am one of 'em. Wuzn't I chose arbitrator in Seth Meezik's quarrel +with his father-in-law? Hain't I sot on juries in the past, and hain't I +liable to set?</p> + +<p>"I want to see them male law-makers, Samantha. I want to be intimate +with 'em."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span></p> + +<p>I almost trembled. I can withstand my pardner's angry or excited moods, +but here I see pleadin' and longin'; I see I had a hard job in front of +me. I hate to dissapint him. I hate to, like a dog. But duty nerved me, +and I sez—</p> + +<p>"Josiah, less talk it over before you decide to go. Less bring up some +of the laws them males have made, or allow to go on.</p> + +<p>"I want to talk to you about 'em, Josiah," sez I, "before I let you +depart to be intimate with 'em." Sez I, "Do you remember the old adage, +a dog is known by the company he keeps? Before you go to be one of them +dogs, Josiah Allen, and be known as one of 'em, less recall some of the +lawful incidents of a few months back." Sez I, "We won't raise our +skirts and wade back into history to any great depth, and hove out a +large quantity of 'em, but will keep in the shaller water of a few short +fleetin' months, and pick up one or two of the innumerable number of +'em; and then, if you want to go, why—" sez I, in the tremblin' axents +of fond affection—"why, I will pack your saddle-bags."</p> + +<p>Then I went on calmly and brung up a few laws and laid 'em down before +him.</p> + +<p>I brung up the Indians doin's, the Mormons, the Chinese, all on 'em +flagrant.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span></p> + +<p>But still he had that longin' look on his face.</p> + +<p>Then I brung up the rotten political doin's, the unjust laws prevailin' +in regard to female wimmen, and also the onrighteousness of the liquor +laws and the abomination of the license question; I talked powerful and +eloquent on them awful themes, but as I paused a minute for needed +breath, he murmured—</p> + +<p>"I want to be intimate with 'em, Samantha."</p> + +<p>And then, bein' almost at my wits' end, I dropped the general +miscellaneous way I had used, and begun to bring up little separate +instances of the injustices of the Law. And I see he begun to be +impressed.</p> + +<p>How true it is that, from the Bible down to Josiah Allen's Wife, you +have to talk in stories in order to impress the masses! You have to hold +up the hammer of a personal incident to drive home the nail of Truth and +have it clench and hold fast.</p> + +<p>But mine wuz some different—mine wuz facts, every one of 'em.</p> + +<p>I could have brung them to that man and laid 'em down in front of him +from that time, almost half past ten a.m., and kep stiddy at it till ten +p.m., and then not know that I had took any from the heap, so high and +lofty is the stack of injustices and wrongs committed in the name of the +Law and shielded by its mantilly.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span></p> + +<p>But I had only brung up two, jest two of 'em; not the most flagrant +ones either, but the first ones that come into my mind, jest as it is +when you go to a pile of potatoes to git some for dinner, you take the +first ones you come to, knowin' there is fur bigger ones in the pile.</p> + +<p>But them potatoes smashed up with cream and butter are jest as +satisfyin' as if they wuz bigger.</p> + +<p>So these little truthful incidents laid down in front of my pardner +convinced him; so they wuz jest as good for me to use as if I had picked +out bigger and more flagranter ones.</p> + +<p>I first brung up before him the case of the good little Christian +school-teacher who had toiled for years at her hard work and laid up a +little money, and finally married a sick young feller more'n half out of +pity, for he hadn't a cent of money, and had the consumption, and took +good care of him till he died.</p> + +<p>And wantin' to humor him, she let him make his will, though he didn't so +much as own the sheet of paper he wrote on, or the ink or the pen.</p> + +<p>And after his death she found he had willed away their onborn child, and +when it wuz a few months old, and her love h<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span>ad sent out its strong +shoots, and wropped the little life completely round, his brother she +had never seen come on from his distant home and took that baby right +out of its mother's arms, and bore it off, accordin' to law.</p> + +<p>I looked curiously at him as I concluded this true tale, but he murmured +almost mechanically—</p> + +<p>"I want to mingle with 'em, Samantha; I feel that I want to be intimate +with 'em."</p> + +<p>But his axent wuz weak, weak as a cat, and I felt that my efforts wuz +not bein' throwed away. So I hurriedly laid holt of another true +incident that I thought on, and hauled it up in front of him.</p> + +<p>"Think of the case of the pretty Chinese girl of twelve years—jest the +age of our Tirzah Ann, when you used to be a-holdin' her on your knee, +and learnin' her the Sunday-school lesson, and both on us a-kissin' her, +and a-brushin' back her hair from her sweet May-day face, and a-pettin' +her, and a-holdin' her safe in our heart of hearts.</p> + +<p>"Jest think of that little girl bein' sold for a slave by her rich male +father, and brought to San Francisco, the home of the brave and the +free, and there put into a place which she thought wuz fur worse than +the bottomless pit—for that she considered wuz jest clean brimstone, +and despair, and vapory demons.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span></p> +<p>"But this child, with five or six other wimmen, wuz put into a sickenin' +den polluted with every crime, and subject to the brutal passions of a +crowd of live, dirty human devils.</p> + +<p>"And when, half dead from her dreadful life, she ran away at the peril +of her life, and wuz taken in by a charitable woman, and nursed back to +life and sanity agin.</p> + +<p>"The law took that baby out of that safe refuge, and give her back into +the hands of her brutal master—took her back, knowin' the life she +would be compelled to lead.</p> + +<p>"Think if it wuz our Tirzah Ann, Josiah Allen!"</p> + +<p>"Dum the dum fools!" sez he, a chokin' some, and then he pulled out his +bandanna handkerchief and busted right out a-cryin' onto it.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 376px;"> +<img src="images/illus129.png" width="376" height="500" +alt=""Dum 'em, I say!"" title=""Dum 'em, I say!"" /> +<span class="caption">"Dum 'em, I say!"</span> +</div> + +<p>"Dum 'em, I say!" sez he, out of its red and yeller depths. "I'd love to +skin the hull on 'em, Judge and Jury."</p> + +<p>And I sez meanin'ly, "Now, do you want to go and be intimate with them +law-makers, Josiah Allen?"</p> + +<p>"No," sez he, a-wipin' his eyes and a-lookin' mad, "no, I don't! I want +sunthin' to eat!"</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span></p> +<p>And I riz up imegatly, and got a good dinner—a extra good one. And he +never said another word about goin' to Washington, D.C.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI.</h2> + + +<p>There wuz sights and sights of talk in Jonesville and the adjacent and +surroundin' world about the World's Fair bein' open on Sundays.</p> + +<p>There wuz sights and sights of fightin' back and forth about the rights +and the wrongs of it.</p> + +<p>And there wuz some talk about the saloons bein' open too, bein' open +week days and Sundays.</p> + +<p>But, of course, there wuzn't so much talk about that; it seemed to be +all settled from the very first on't that the saloons wuz a-goin' to be +open the hull of the time—that they must be.</p> + +<p>Why, it seemed to be understood that drunkards had to be made and kep +up; murderers, and asassins, and thieves, and robbers, and law-breakers +of every kind, and fighters, and wife-beaters, and arsons, and rapiners, +and child-killers had to be made. That wuz neccessary, and considered so +from the first. For if this trade wuz to stop for even one day out of +the seven, w<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span>hy, where would be the crimes and casualities, the cuttin's +up and actin's, the murders and the suicides, to fill up the Sunday +papers with?</p> + +<p>And to keep the police courts full and a-runnin' over with business, and +the prisons, and jails, and reformatorys full of victims, and the +morgues full of dead bodies.</p> + +<p>No; the saloons had to be open Sundays; that wuz considered as almost a +settled thing from the very first on't.</p> + +<p>Why, the nation must have considered it one of the neccessarys, or it +wouldn't have gone into partnership with 'em, and took part of the pay.</p> + +<p>But there wuz a great and almost impassioned fight a-goin' on about +havin' the World's Fair, the broad gallerys of art and beauty, bein' +open to the public Sunday.</p> + +<p>Lots of Christian men and wimmen come right out and said, swore right up +and down that if Christopher Columbus let folks come to his doin's on +Sunday they wouldn't go to it at all.</p> + +<p>I spoze mebby they thought that this would skare Christopher and make +him gin up his doin's, or ruther the ones that wuz a-representin' him to +Chicago.</p> + +<p>They did talk fearfully skareful, and calculated<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span> to skare any man that +hadn't went through with what Christopher had. They said that ruther +than have the young people who would be gathered there from the four +ends of the earth—ruther than have these innocent young creeters +contaminated by walkin' through them rooms and lookin' at them wonders +of nature and art, why, they had ruther not have any Fair at all.</p> + +<p>Why, I read sights and sights about it, and hearn powerful talk, and +immense quantities of it.</p> + +<p>And one night I hearn the most masterly and convincin' arguments brung +up on both sides—arguments calculated to make a bystander wobble first +one way and then the other, with the strength and power of 'em.</p> + +<p>It wuz at a church social held to Miss Lums, and a number of us had got +there early, and this subject wuz debated on before the minister got +there.</p> + +<p>Deacon Henzy wuz the one who give utterance to the views I have +promulgated.</p> + +<p>He said right out plain, "That no matter how keen the slight would be +felt, he shouldn't attend to it if it wuz open Sunday." He said "that +the country would be ruined if it took place."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "you are right, Deacon Henzy. I wouldn't +have <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span>Cornelius Jr. go to Chicago if the Fair is open Sundays, not for a +world full of gold. For," sez she, "I feel as if it would be the ruin of +him."</p> + +<p>And then sister Arvilly Lanfear (she is always on the contrary side), +sez she—"Why?"</p> + +<p>"Why?" sez Miss Cork. "You ask why? You a woman and a perfessor?"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Arvilly—"why?"</p> + +<p>Sez Miss Cork, "It would take away all his reverence for the Sabbath, +and the God who appointed that holy day of rest. His morals would be all +broke up, and he would be a ruined boy. I expect that he will be there +two months—that would make eight days of worldliness and wickedness; +and I feel that long enough before the eighth day had come his +principles would be underminded, and his morals all tottered and broke +down."</p> + +<p>"Why?" sez Arvilly. "There hain't any wickedness a-goin' on to the Fair +as I know of; it is a goin' to be full and overflowin' of object lessons +a teachin' of the greatness and the glory of the Lord of Heaven, and the +might and power of the human intellect. Wonders of Heaven, and wonders +of earth, and I don't see how they would be apt to ruin and break down +anybody's morals a-contemplatin' 'em—not if they wuz sound when they +begun.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span></p> +<p>"It seems to me it would make 'em have ten times the reverence they had +before—reverence and awe and worshipful love for the One, the great +and loving mind that had thought out all these marvels of beauty and +grandeur and spread 'em out for His children's happiness and +instruction."</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes," sez Miss Cork. "On week days it is a exaltin' and upliftin' +and dreadful religious sight; but on Sundays it is a crime to even think +on it. Sundays should be kep pure and holy and riz up, and I wouldn't +have Cornelius desecrate himself and the Sabbath by goin' to the Fair +not for a world full of gold."</p> + +<p>"Where would he go Sundays while he wuz in Chicago if he didn't go +there?" sez Arville.</p> + +<p>She is real cuttin' sometimes, Arville is, but then Miss Cork loves to +put on Arville, and twit her of her single state, and kinder act +high-headed and throw Cornelius in her face, and act.</p> + +<p>Sez Arville—"Where would Cornelius Jr. go if he didn't go to the Fair?"</p> + +<p>Cornelius Jr. drinks awful and is onstiddy, and Miss Cork hemmed and +hawed, and finally said, in kind of a meachin' way—</p> + +<p>"Why, to meetin', of course."</p> + +<p>He hadn't been in a meetin'-house for two years, and we<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span> all knew it, +and Miss Cork knew that we knew it—hence the meach.</p> + +<p>"He don't go to meetin' here to Jonesville," sez Arville.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus134.png" width="500" height="414" +alt=""He don't go to meetin' here."" +title=""He don't go to meetin' here."" /> +<span class="caption">"He don't go to meetin' here."</span> +</div> + +<p>It wuz real mean in her, but I spoze it wuz to pay Miss Cork off for her +aggravatin'.</p> + +<p>And she went on, "I live right acrost the road from Fasset's saloon, and +I see him and more'n a dozen other Jonesvillians there most every +Sunday.</p> + +<p>"Goin' to Chicago hain't a-goin' to born a man agin, and change all +their habits and ways to once, and I believe if Cornelius Jr. didn't go +to the Fair he would go to worse places."</p> + +<p>"Well," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "if he did, I wouldn't have to bear the +sin. I feel that it is my duty to lift my voice and my strength aginst +the Sunday openin' of the Fair, and even if the boys did go to worse +places, my conscience would be clear; the sin wouldn't rest on my head."</p> + +<p>Sez Arville, "That is the very way I have heard wimmen talk who burned +up their boys' cards, and checker-boards, and story-books, and drove +their children away from home to find amusement.</p> + +<p>"They<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span> wanted the boys to set down and read the Bible and sam books year +in and year out, but they wouldn't do it, for there wuz times when the +young blood in 'em riz up and clamered for recreation and amusement, +and seein' that they couldn't git it at home, under the fosterin' care +of their father and mother, why, they looked for it elsewhere, and found +it in low saloons and bar-rooms, amongst wicked and depraved companions. +And then, when their boys turned out gamblers and drunkards, they would +say that their consciences wuz clear.</p> + +<p>"But," says Arville, "that hain't the way the Lord done. He used Sundays +and week days to tell stories to the multitude, to amuse 'em, draw 'em +by the silken cord of fancy towards the true and the right, draw 'em +away from the bad towards the good. And if I had ten boys—"</p> + +<p>"Which you hain't no ways likely to have," says Miss Cork; "no, indeed, +you hain't."</p> + +<p>"No, thank Heaven! there hain't no chance on't. But if I had ten boys I +would ruther have 'em wanderin' through them beautiful halls, full of +the wonders of the world which the Lord made and give to His children +for their amusement and comfort—I would ruther have 'em there than to +have 'em help swell a congregation of country loafers i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span>n a city +saloon—learnin' in one day more lessons in the height and depth of +depravity than years of country livin' would teach 'em.</p> + +<p>"These places, and worse ones, legalized places of devils' pastime, will +lure and beckon the raw youth of the country. They will flaunt their +gaudy attractions on every side, and appeal to every sense but the sense +of decency.</p> + +<p>"And I would feel fur safer about the hull ten of 'em, if I knew they +wuz safe in the art galleries, full of beauty and sublimity, drawin' +their minds and hearts insensibly and in spite of themselves upward and +onward, or lookin' at the glory and wonders of practical and mechanical +beauty—the beauty of use and invention.</p> + +<p>"After walkin' through a buildin' forty-five acres big, and some more of +'em about as roomy, I should be pretty sure that they wouldn't git out +of it in time to go any great lengths in sin that day; and they would be +apt to be too fagged out and dead tired to foller on after Satan any +great distance."</p> + +<p>"Well," says Miss Snyder, "I d'no but I should feel safer about my Jim +and John to have 'em there in the Fair buildin's than runnin' loose in +the streets of Chicago. They won't go to meetin' every Sunday, and I +can't make 'em; and if they do go, they will go in the mornin' late, and +git out as soon as the Amen is said.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span></p> + +<p>"My boys are as good as the average—full as good; but I know when they +hain't got anything to do, and git with other boys, they will cut up and +act."</p> + +<p>"Well," says Miss Cornelius Cork, "I know that my Cornelius will never +disgrace himself or me by any low acts."</p> + +<p>She wuz tellin' a big story, for Cornelius Jr. had been carried home +more'n once too drunk to walk, besides other mean acts that wuz worse; +so we didn't say anything, but we all looked queer; and Arville kinder +sniffed, and turned up her nose, and nudged Miss Snyder. But Miss Cork +kep right on—she is real high-headed and conceited, Miss Cork is.</p> + +<p>And, sez she, "Much as I want to see the Fair, and much as I want +Cornelius and Cornelius Jr. to go to it, and the rest of the country, I +would ruther not have it take place at all than to have it open +Sundays."</p> + +<p>"And I feel jest so," sez Miss Henzy.</p> + +<p>Then young Lihu Widrig spoke up. He is old Elihu Widrig's only son, and +he has been off to college, and is home on a vacation.</p> + +<p>He is dretful deep learnt, has studied Greek and lots of other languages +that are dead, and some that are most dead.</p> + +<p>He spoke up, and sez he:<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span></p> + +<p>"What is this Sabbath, anyway?"</p> + +<p>We didn't any of us like that, and we showed we didn't by our means. We +didn't want any of his new-fangled idees, and we looked high-headed at +him and riz up.</p> + +<p>But he kep right on, bein' determined to have his say.</p> + +<p>"You can foller the Sabbath we keep right back, straight as a string, to +planet worship. Before old Babylon ever riz up at all, to say nothin' of +fallin', the dwellers in the Euphrates Valley kep a Sabbath. They spozed +there wuz seven planets, and one day wuz give to each of them. And +Saturday, the old Jewish Sabbath, wuz given to Saturn, cruel as ever he +could be if the ur in his name wuz changed to e. In those days it wuz +not forbidden to work in that day, but supposed to be unlucky.</p> + +<p>"Some as Ma regards Friday."</p> + +<p>It wuz known that Miss Widrig wouldn't begin a mite of work Fridays, not +even hemin' a towel or settin' up a sock or mitten.</p> + +<p>And, sez he, "When we come down through history to the Hebrews, we find +it a part of the Mosaic law, the Ten Commandments.</p> + +<p>"In<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span> the second book of the Bible we find the reason given for keeping +the Sabbath is, the Lord rested on that day. In the fifth book we find +the reason given is the keeping of a memorial for the deliverance out +of Egypt.</p> + +<p>"Now this commandment only forbids working on that day; no matter what +else you do, you are obeying the fourth commandment. According to that +command, you could go to the World's Fair, or wherever you had a mind +to, if you did not work.</p> + +<p>"The Puritan Sabbath wuz a very different one from that observed by +Moses and the Prophets, which wuz mainly a day of rest."</p> + +<p>"Wall, I know," sez Miss Yerden, "that the only right way to keep the +Sabbath is jest as we do, go to meetin' and Sunday-school, and do jest +as we do."</p> + +<p>Sez Lihu, "Maybe the people to whom the law wuz delivered didn't +understand its meaning so well as we do to-day, after the lapse of so +many centuries, so well as you do, Miss Yerden."</p> + +<p>We all looked coldly at Lihu; we didn't approve of his talk. But Miss +Yerden looked tickled, she is so blind in her own conceit, and Lihu +spoke so polite to her, she thought he considered her word as goin' +beyend the Bible.</p> + +<p>Then Lophemia Pegrum spoke up, and sez she—</p> + +<p>"Don't you believe in keeping the Sabbath, Lih<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span>u?"</p> + +<p>"Yes, indeed, I do," sez he, firm and decided. "I do believe in it with +all my heart. It is a blessed break in the hard creakin' roll of the +wheel of Labor, a needed rest—needed in every way for tired and +worn-out brain and muscle, soul and body; but I believe in telling the +truth," sez he.</p> + +<p>He always wuz a very truthful boy—born so, we spoze. Almost too +truthful at times, his ma used to think. She used to have to whip him +time and agin for bringin' out secret things before company, such as +borrowed dishes, and runnin's of other females, and such.</p> + +<p>So we wuz obliged to listen to his remarks with a certain amount of +respect, for we knew that he meant every word that he said, and we knew +that he had studied deep into ancient history, no matter how much +mistook we felt that he wuz.</p> + +<p>But Miss Yerden spoke up, and sez she—</p> + +<p>"I don't care whether it is true or not. I have always said, and always +will say, that if any belief goes aginst the Bible, I had ruther believe +in the Bible than in the truth any time."</p> + +<p>And more than half of us wimmen agreed with her<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span>.</p> + +<p>You see, so many reverent, and holy, and divine thoughts and memories +clustered round that book, that we didn't love to have 'em disturbed. It +wuz like havin' somebody take a spade and dig up the voyalets and lilies +on the grave of the nearest and dearest, to try to prove sunthin' or +ruther.</p> + +<p>We feel in such circumstances that we had ruther be mistook than to have +them sweet posies disturbed and desecrated.</p> + +<p>Holy words of counsel, and reproof, and consolation delivered from the +Most High to His saints and prophets—words that are whispered over our +cradles, and whose truth enters our lives with our mother's milk; that +sustains us and helps us to bear the hard toils and burdens of the day +of life, and that go with us through the Valley and the Shadow—the only +revelation we have of God's will to man, the written testimony of His +love and compassion, and the only map in which we trace our titles clear +to a heavenly inheritance.</p> + +<p>If errors and mistakes have crept in through the weaknesses of me<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span>n, or +if the pages have become blotted by the dust of time, we hated to have +'em brung out and looked too clost into—we hated to, like a dog.</p> + +<p>So we, most all of us, had a fellow feelin' for Miss Yerden, and looked +approvin' at her.</p> + +<p>And Lihu, seein' we looked cold at him, and bein' sensitive, and havin' +a hard cold, he said "he guessed he would go over to the drug-store and +git some hoarhoun candy for his cough."</p> + +<p>So he went out. And then Miss Cork spoke up, and sez she—</p> + +<p>"How it would look in the eyes of the other nations to have us a +breakin' Sundays after keepin' 'em pure and holy for all these years."</p> + +<p>"Pure and holy!" sez Arvilly. "Why, jest look right here in the country, +and see the way the Sabbath is desecrated. Saturday nights and Sundays +is the very time for the devil's high jinks. More whiskey and beer and +hard cider is consumed Saturday nights and Sundays than durin' all the +rest of the week.</p> + +<p>"Why, right in my neighborhood a man who makes cider brandy carrys off +hull barrels of it most every Saturday, so's to have it ready for Sunday +consumption.</p> + +<p>"The saloons are crowded that day, and blac<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span>k eyes, and bruised bodies, +and sodden intellects, and achin' hearts are more frequent Sundays than +any other day of the week, and you know it.</p> + +<p>"And after standin' all this desecration calmly for year after year, and +votin' to uphold it, it don't look consistent to flare up and be so +dretful afraid of desecratin' the Sabbath by havin' a place of +education, greater than the world has ever seen or ever will see agin, +open on the Sabbath for the youth of the land."</p> + +<p>"But the nation," sez Miss Henzy, in a skareful voice. "This nation must +keep up its glorious reputation before the other countries of the world. +How will it look to 'em to have our Goverment permit such Sunday +desecration? This is a national affair, and we should not be willin' to +have our glorious nation do anything to lower itself in the eyes of the +assembled and envious world."</p> + +<p>Sez Arville, "If our nation can countenance such doin's as I have spoke +of, the man-killin' and brute-makin', all day Sundays, and not only +permit it, but go into pardnership with it, and take part of the pay—if +it can do this Sundays, year after year, without bein' ashamed before +the other nations, I guess it will stand it to have the Fair open."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span></p> +<p>"But," says Miss Bobbet, "even if it is better for the youth of the +country, and I d'no but it will be, it will have a bad look to the +other nations, as Sister Henzy sez—it will look bad."</p> + +<p>Says Arville, "That is what Miss Balcomb said about her Ned when she +wouldn't let him play games to home; she said she didn't care so much +about it herself, but thought the neighbors would blame her; and Ned got +to goin' away from home for amusement, and is now a low gambler and +loafer. I wonder whether she would ruther have kep her boy safe, or made +the neighbors easy in their minds.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus146.png" width="500" height="390" +alt=""She wouldn't let her Ned play games at home."" +title=""She wouldn't let her Ned play games at home."" /> +<span class="caption">"She wouldn't let her Ned play games at home."</span> +</div> + +<p>"And now the neighbors talk as bad agin when they see him a-reelin' by. +She might have known folks would talk anyway—if they can't run folks +for doin' things they will run 'em for not doin' 'em—they'll talk every +time."</p> + +<p>"Yes, and don't you forgit it," sez Bub Lum.</p> + +<p>But nobody minded Bub, and Miss Cork begun agin on another tact.</p> + +<p>"See t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span>he Sabbath labor it will cause, the great expenditure of strength +and labor, to have all them stupendious buildin's open on the Sabbath. +The onseemly and deafnin' noise and clatter of the machinery, and the +toil of the men that it will take to run and take care of all the +departments, and the labor of the poor men who will have to carry +guests back and forth all day."</p> + +<p>"I d'no," sez Arville, "whether it will take so much more work or not; +it is most of it run by water-power and electricity, and water keeps on +a-runnin' all day Sunday as well as week days.</p> + +<p>"Your mill-dam don't stop, Miss Cork, because it is Sunday."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span></p> +<p>Miss Cork's house stands right by the dam, and you can't hear yourself +speak there hardly, so it wuz what you might expect, to have her object +specially to noise.</p> + +<p>Miss Cork kinder tosted her head and drawed down her upper lip in a real +contemptious way, and Arvilly went on and resoomed:</p> + +<p>"And electricity keeps on somewhere a-actin' and behavin'; it don't stop +Sundays. I have seen worse thunder-storms Sundays, it does seem to me, +than I ever see week days. And when old Mom Nater sets such a show +a-goin' Sundays, you have got to tend it, whether you think it is wicked +or not.</p> + +<p>"And as for the work of carryin' folks back and forth to it, +meetin'-housen have to run by work—hard work, too. Preachin', and +singin', and ringin' bells, and openin' doors, and lightin' gas, and +usherin' folks in, and etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>"And horse-cars and steam-cars have to run to and frow; conductors, and +brakemen, and firemen, and engineers, and etc., etc.</p> + +<p>"And horses have to be harnessed and worked hard, and coachmen, and +drivers, and men and wimmen have to work hard Sundays. Yes, indeed.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span></p> +<p>"Now, my sister-in-law, Jane Lanfear, works harder Sundays than any day +out of the seven. They take a place with thirty cows on it, and she and +Jim, bein' ambitious, do almost all the work themselves.</p> + +<p>"Every Sunday mornin' Jane gets up, and she and Jim goes out and milks +fifteen cows apiece, and then Jim drives them off to pasture and comes +back and harnesses up and carries the milk three miles to a cheese +factory, and comes back and does the other out-door chores.</p> + +<p>"And Jane gets breakfast, and gets up the three little children, and +washes 'em and dresses 'em, and feeds the little ones to the table. And +after breakfast she does up all her work, washes her dishes and the +immense milk-cans, sweeps, cleans lamps and stoves, makes beds, etcetry, +and feeds the chickens, and ducks, and turkeys. And by that time +it is nine o'clock. Then she hurries round and washes and combs the +three children, curls the hair of the twin girls, and then gets herself +into her best clothes, and by that time she is so beat out that she is +ready to drop down.</p> + +<p>"But she don't; she lifts the children into the democrat, climbs her own +weary form in after 'em, and takes the youn<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span>gest one in her lap. And Jim, +havin' by this time got through with his work and toiled into his best +suit, they drive off, a colt follerin' 'em, and Jim havin' to get out +more'n a dozen times to head it right, and makin' Jane wild with +anxiety, for it is a likely colt.</p> + +<p>"Wall, they go four milds and a half to the meetin'-house—there hain't +no Free-well Baptist nearer to 'em, and they are strong in the belief, +and awful sot on that's bein' the only right way. So they go to +class-meetin' first, and both talk for quite a length of time; they are +quite gifted, and are called so. And then they set up straight through +the sermon, and that Free-well Baptist preaches more'n a hour, hot or +cold weather, and then they both teach a large class of children, and +what with takin' care of the three restless children, and their own +weariness on the start, they are both beat out before they start for +home. And Jane has a blindin' headache.</p> + +<p>"But she must keep up, for she has got to git the three babies home +safe, and then there is dinner to get, and the dishes to wash, and the +housework, and the out-door work to tend to, and what with her headache, +and her tired-out nerves and body, and the work and care of the babies, +Jane is cross as a bear—snaps everybody up<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span>, sets a bad pattern before +her children and Jim—and, in fact, don't get over it and hain't good +for anything before the middle of the week.</p> + +<p>"The day of rest is the hardest day of the week for her.</p> + +<p>"But she told me last night—she come in to get my bask pattern, she is +anxious to get her parmetty dress done for the World's Fair—but she +said that she shouldn't go if it wuz open Sunday, for her mind wuz so +sot on havin' the Sabbath kep strict as a day of rest.</p> + +<p>"Now I believe in goin' to meetin' as much as anybody, and always have +been regular. But I say Jane hain't consistent." (They don't agree.)</p> + +<p>Arvilly stopped here a minute for needed breath. Good land! I should +have thought she would; and Lophemia Pegrum spoke up—she is a dretful +pretty girl, but very sentimental and romantic, and talks out of poetry +books. Sez she:</p> + +<p>"Another thought: Nature works all the Sabbath day. Flowers bloom, their +sweet perfume wafts abroad, bees gather the honey from their fragrant +blossoms, the dews fall, the clouds sail on, the sun lights and warms +the World, the grass grows, the grain ripens, the fruit gathers the +sunshine in its golden and rosy globes, the birds sing, the trees<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span> +rustle, the wind blows, the stars rise and set, the tide comes in and +goes out, the waves wash the beach, and carries the great ships to +their havens—in fact, Nature keeps her World's Fair open every day of +the week just alike."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Miss Eben Sanders—she is always on the side of the last +speaker—she hain't to be depended on, in argument. But she speaks quite +well, and is a middlin' good woman, and kind-hearted. Sez she—</p> + +<p>"Look at the poor people who work hard all the week and who can't spend +the time week days to go to this immense educational school.</p> + +<p>"Them who have to work hard and steady every working day to keep bread +in the hands of their families, to keep starvation away from themselves +and children—clerks, seamstresses, mechanics, milliners, typewriters, +workers in factories, and shops, etc., etc., etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>"Children of toil, who bend their weary frames over their toilsome, +oncongenial labor all the week, with the wolves of Cold and Hunger +a-prowlin' round 'em, ready to devour them and their children if they +stop their labor for one day out of the six—</p> + +<p>"Think what it would be for these tire<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span>d-out, beauty-starved white slaves +to have one day out of the seven to feast their eyes and their hungry +souls on the <i>best</i> of the World.</p> + +<p>"What an outlook it would give their work-blinded eyes! What a blessed +change it would make in all their dull, narrow, cramped lives! While +their hands wuz full of work, their quickened fancy would live over +again the too brief hours they spent in communion with the World's +best—the gathered beauty and greatness and glory of the earth. Whatever +their toil and weariness, they <i>had</i> lived for a few hours, their eyes +<i>had</i> beheld the glory of God in His works."</p> + +<p>Miss Cork yawned very deep here, and Miss Sanders blushed and stopped. +They hain't on speakin' terms. Caused by hens.</p> + +<p>And then Miss Cork sez severely—a not noticin' Miss Sanders speech at +all, but a-goin' back to Arvilly's—she loves to dispute with her, she +loves to dearly—</p> + +<p>"You forgot to mention when you wuz talkin' about Sabbath work connected +with church-goin' that it wuz to worship God, and it wuz therefore +right—no matter how wearisome it wuz, it wuz perfectly right."</p> + +<p>"Wall, I d'no," sez Arvilly—"I d'no but what some of t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span>he beautiful +pictures and wonderful works of Art and Nature that will be exhibited at +the World's Fair would be as upliftin' and inspirin' to me as some of +the sermons I hear Sundays. Specially when Brother Ridley gits to +talkin' on the Jews, and the old Egyptians.</p> + +<p>"It stands to reason that if I could see Pharo's mummy it would bring me +nearer to him, and them plagues and that wickedness of hisen, than +Brother Ridley's sermon could.</p> + +<p>"And when I looked at a piece of the olive tree under which our Saviour +sot while He wuz a-weepin' over Jeruesalem or see a wonderful picture of +the crucifixion or the ascension, wrought by hands that the Lord Himself +held while they wuz painted—I believe it would bring Him plainer before +me than Brother Ridley could, specially when he is tizickey, and can't +speak loud.</p> + +<p>"Why, our Lord Himself wuz took to do more than once by the Pharisees, +and told He wuz breakin' the Sabbath. And He said that the Sabbath wuz +made for man, and not man for the Sabbath.</p> + +<p>"And He said, 'Consider the Lilies'—that is, consider the Lord, and +behold Him in the works of His hands.</p> + +<p>"Brother Ridley is good, no doubt, and it is right to go<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span> and hear him—I +hain't disputed that—but when he tries to bring our thoughts to the +Lord, he has to do it through his own work, his writin', which he did +himself with a steel pen. And I d'no as it is takin' the idees of the +Lord so much at first hand as it is to study the lesson of the Lilies He +made, and which He loved and admired and told us to consider.</p> + +<p>"The World's Fair is full of all the beauty He made, more wonderful and +more beautiful than the lilies, and I d'no as it is wrong to consider +'em Sundays or week days."</p> + +<p>"But," sez Miss Yerden, "don't you know what the Bible sez—'Forget not +the assemblin' of yourselves together'?"</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 239px;"> +<img src="images/illus154.png" width="239" height="500" +alt="Bub Lum." title="Bub Lum." /> +<span class="caption">Bub Lum.</span> +</div> + +<p>"Well," piped up Bub Lum, aged fourteen, and a perfect imp—</p> + +<p>"I guess that if the Fair is open Sundays, folks that are there won't +complain about there not bein' folks enough assembled together. I guess +they won't complain on't—no, indeed!"</p> + +<p>But nobody paid any attention to Bub, and Arvilly continued—</p> + +<p>"I believe in usin' some common sense right along, week days and Sundays +too. It stands to reason that the Lord wouldn't gin us common sense if +He didn't want us to use it.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span></p> + +<p>"We don't need dyin' grace while we are a livin', and so with other +things. There will be meetin'-housen left and ministers in 1894, most +likely, and we can attend to 'em right along as long as we live.</p> + +<p>"But this great new open Book of Revelations, full of God's power and +grace, and the wonderful story of what He has done for us sence He +wakened the soul of His servant, Columbus, and sent him over the +troubled ocean to carry His name into the wilderness, and the strength +and the might He has given to us sence as a nation—</p> + +<p>"This great object lesson, full of the sperit of prophecy and +accomplishment, won't be here but a few short months.</p> + +<p>"And I believe if there could be another chapter added to the Bible this +week, and we could have the Lord's will writ out concernin' it, I +believe it would read—</p> + +<p>"'Go to that Fair. Study its wonderful lessons with awe and reverence. +Go week days if you can, and if you can't, go Sundays. And you rich +people, who have art galleries of your own to wander through Sundays, +and gardens and greenhouses f<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span>ull of beauty and sweetness, and the +means to seek out loveliness through the world, and who don't need the +soul refreshment these things give—don't you by any Pharisaical law +deprive my poor of their part in the feast I have spread for both rich +and poor.'"</p> + +<p>Sez Miss Cork, "I wouldn't dast to talk in that way, Arville. To add or +diminish one word of skripter is to bring an awful penalty."</p> + +<p>"I hain't a-goin' to add or diminish," says Arville. "I hain't thought +on't. I am merely statin' what, in my opinion, would be the Lord's will +on the subject."</p> + +<p>But right here the schoolmaster struck in. He is a very likely young +man—smart as a whip, and does well by the school, and makes a stiddy +practice of mindin' his own business and behavin'.</p> + +<p>He is a great favorite and quite good-lookin', and some say that he and +Lophemia Pegrum are engaged; but it hain't known for certain.</p> + +<p>He spoke up, and sez he, "There is one great thing to think of when we +talk on this matter. There is so much to be said on both sides of this +subject that it is almost impossible to shut your eyes to the advantages +and the disadvantages on both sides.</p> + +<p>"But,"<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span> sez he, "if this nation closes the Fair Sundays, it will be a +great object lesson to the youth of this nation and the world at large +of the sanctity and regard we have for our Puritan Sabbath—</p> + +<p>"Of our determination to not have it turned into a day of amusement, as +it is in some European countries.</p> + +<p>"It would be something like painting up the Ten Commandments and the +Lord's Prayer in gold letters on the blue sky above, so that all who run +may read, of the regard we have for the day of rest that God appointed. +The regard we have for things spiritual, onseen—our conflicts and +victories for conscience' sake—the priceless heritage for which our +Pilgrim Fathers braved the onknown sea and wilderness, and our +forefathers fought and bled for."</p> + +<p>"They fit for Liberty!" sez Arville. She would have the last word. "And +this country, in the name of Religion, has whipped Quakers, and +Baptists, and hung witches—and no knowin' what it will do agin. And I +think," sez she, "that it would look better now both from the under and +upper side—both on earth and in Heaven—to close them murderous and +damnable saloons, that <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span>are drawin' men to visible and open ruin all +round us on every side, than to take such great pains to impress onseen +things onto strangers."</p> + +<p>She would have the last word—she wuz bound to.</p> + +<p>And the schoolmaster, bein' real polite, though he had a look as if he +wuzn't convinced, yet he bowed kinder genteel to Arvilly, as much as to +say, "I will not dispute any further with you." And then he got up and +went over and sot down by Lophemia Pegrum.</p> + +<p>And I see there wuz no prospect of their different minds a-comin' any +nearer together.</p> + +<p>And I'll be hanged if I could wonder at it. Why, I myself see things so +plain on both sides that I would convince myself time and agin both +ways.</p> + +<p>I would be jest as firm as a rock for hours at a time that it would be +the only right thing to do, to shet up the Fair Sundays—shet it up jest +as tight as it could be shet.</p> + +<p>And then agin, I would argue in my own mind, back and forth, and +convince myself (ontirely onbeknown to me) that it would be the means of +doin' more good to the young folks and the poor to have it open.</p> + +<p>Why, I had a fearful time, time and agin,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span> a-arguin' and a-disputin' +with myself, and a-carryin' metafors back and forth, and a-eppisodin', +when nobody wuz round.</p> + +<p>And as I couldn't seem to come to any clear decision myself, a-disputin' +with jest my own self, I didn't spoze so many different minds would +become simultanous and agreed.</p> + +<p>So I jest branched right off and asked Miss Cork "If she had heard that +the minister's wife had got the neuralligy."</p> + +<p>I felt that neuralligy wuz a safe subject, and one that could be agreed +on—everybody despised it.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus158.png" width="500" height="443" +alt="Neuralligy wuz a safe subject." title="Neuralligy wuz a safe subject." /> +<span class="caption">Neuralligy wuz a safe subject.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span></p> +<p>And gradual the talk sort o' quieted down, and I led it gradual into +ways of pleasantness and paths of peace.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII.</h2> + + +<p>Christopher Columbus Allen got along splendid with his railroad +business, and by the time the rest of us wuz ready for the World's Fair, +he wuz.</p> + +<p>We didn't have so many preparations to make as we would in other +circumstances, for Ury and Philury wuz goin' to move right into our +house, and do for it jest as well as we would do for ourselves.</p> + +<p>They had done this durin' other towers that we had gone off on, and +never had we found our confidence misplaced, or so much as a towel or a +dish-cloth missin'.</p> + +<p>We have always done well by them while they wuz workin' for us by the +week or on shares, and they have always jest turned right round and done +well by us.</p> + +<p>Thomas Jefferson and Maggie went with us. Ti<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span>rzah Ann and Whitfield +wuzn't quite ready to go when we did, but they wuz a-comin' later, when +Tirzah Ann had got all her preperations made—her own dresses done, and +Whitfield's night-shirts embroidered, and her stockin's knit.</p> + +<p>I love Tirzah Ann. But I can't help seein' that she duz lots of things +that hain't neccessary.</p> + +<p>Now it wuzn't neccessary for her to have eleven new dresses made a +purpose to go to the World's Fair, and three white aprons all worked off +round the bibs and pockets.</p> + +<p>Good land! what would she want of aprons there in that crowd? And she no +need to had six new complete suits of under-clothes made, all trimmed +off elaborate with tattin' and home-made edgin' before she went. And it +wuzn't neccessary for her to knit two pairs of open-work stockin's with +fine spool thread.</p> + +<p>I sez to her, "Tirzah Ann, why don't you buy your stockin's? You can git +good ones for twenty cents. And," sez I, "these will take you weeks and +weeks to knit, besides bein' expensive in thread."</p> + +<p>But she said "she couldn't find such nice ones to the store—she +couldn't find shell-work."</p> + +<p>"Then," sez I, "I shall go without shell-work."</p> + +<p>But she said, "They wuz dretful ornamental to the foot, specially to the +instep, and she shouldn't want to go without<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span> 'em."</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, "who is a-goin' to see your instep? You hain't a-goin' +round in that crowd with slips on, be you?"</p> + +<p>"No," she said, "she didn't spoze she should, but she should feel better +to know that she had on nice stockin's, if there didn't anybody see +'em."</p> + +<p>And I thought to myself that I should ruther be upheld by my principles +than the consciousness of shell-work stockin's. But I didn't say so +right out. I see that she wouldn't give up the idee.</p> + +<p>And besides the stockin's, which wuz goin' to devour a fearful amount of +time, she had got to embroider three night-shirts for Whitfield with +fine linen floss.</p> + +<p>Then I argued with her agin. Sez I, "Good land! I don't believe that +Christopher Columbus ever had any embroidered night-shirts." Sez I, "If +he had waited to have them embroidered, and shell-work stockin's knit, +we might have not been discovered to this day. But," sez I, "good, +sensible creeter, he knew better than to do it when he had everything +else on his hands. And," sez I, "with all your housework to do—and hot +weather a-comin' on—I don't see how you are a-goin' to git 'em all done +and git to the Fair."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span></p> +<p>And she said, "She had ruther come late, prepared, than to go early with +everything at loose ends."</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, "good plain sensible night-shirts and Lyle-thread +stockin's hain't loose—they hain't so loose as them you are knittin'."</p> + +<p>But I see that I couldn't break it up, so I desisted in my efforts.</p> + +<p>Maggie, though she is only my daughter-in-law, takes after me more in a +good many things than Tirzah Ann duz, who is my own step-daughter. +Curious, but so it is.</p> + +<p>Now, she and I felt jest alike in this.</p> + +<p>Who—who wuz a-goin' to notice what you had on to the World's Fair; and +providin' we wuz clean and hull, and respectable-lookin', who wuz +a-goin' to know or care whether our stockin's wuz open work or plain +knittin'?</p> + +<p>There, with all the wonder and glory of the hull world spread out before +our eyes, and the hull world there a-lookin' at it, a-gazin' at strange +people, strange customs, strange treasures and curiosities from every +land under the sun—wonders of the earth and wonders of the sea, marvels +of genius and invention, and marvels of grandeur and glory, of Art and +Nature, and the hull world a-lookin' on, and a-marvellin' at 'em. And +then t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span>o suppose that anybody would be a-lookin' out for shell-work +stockin's, a-carin' whether they wuz clam-shell pattern, or oyster +shell.</p> + +<p>The idee!</p> + +<p>That is the way Maggie and I felt; why, if you'll believe it, that sweet +little creeter never took but one dress with her, besides a old wrapper +to put on mornin's. She took a good plain black silk dress, with two +waists to it—a thick one for cool days and a thin one for hot days—and +some under-clothes, and some old shoes that didn't hurt her feet, and +looked decent. And there she wuz all ready.</p> + +<p>She never bought a thing, I don't believe, not one. You wouldn't ketch +her waitin' to embroider night-shirts for Thomas Jefferson—no, indeed! +She felt jest as I did. What would the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +care for the particular make of Thomas J's night-shirts? That had bigger +things on its old mind than to stop and admire a particular posey or +runnin' vine worked on a man's nightly bosom. Yes, indeed!</p> + +<p>But Tirzah Ann felt jest that way, and I couldn't make her over at that +late day, even if I had time to tackle the job. She took it honest—it +come onto her from her Pa.</p> + +<p>The preperations that man would have made if he had had his head would +have outdone Tirzah Ann's, and that is sayin'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span> enough, and more'n enough.</p> + +<p>And the size of the shoes that man would have sot out with if he had +been left alone would have been a shame and a disgrace to the name of +decency as long as the world stands.</p> + +<p>Why, his feet would have been two smokin' sacrifices laid on the altar +of corns and bunions. Yes, indeed! But I broke it up.</p> + +<p>I sez, "Do you lay out and calculate to hobble round in that pair of +leather vises and toe-screws," sez I, "when you have got to be on foot +from mornin' till night, day after day? Why under the sun don't you wear +your good old leather shoes, and feel comfortable?"</p> + +<p>And he said (true father of Tirzah Ann), "He wuz afraid it would make +talk."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 231px;"> +<img src="images/illus165.png" width="231" height="500" +alt=""Leather vises and toe-screws."" +title=""Leather vises and toe-screws."" /> +<span class="caption">"Leather vises and toe-screws."</span> +</div> + +<p>Sez I, "The idee of the World's Fair, with all it has got on its mind, a +noticin' or carin' whether you had on shoes or went barefoot! But if you +are afraid of talk," sez I, "I guess that it would make full as much +talk to see you a-goin' round a-groanin' and a-cryin' out loud. And that +is what them shoes would bring you to," sez I.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span></p> +<p>"Now," sez I, "you jest do them shoes right up and carry 'em back to the +store, and if you have got to have a new pair, git some that will be +more becomin' to a human creeter, let alone a class-leader, and a +perfessor, and a grandfather."</p> + +<p>So at last I prevailed—he a-forebodin' to the very last that it would +make talk to see him in such shoes. But he got a pair that wuzn't more'n +one size too small for him, and I presumed to think they would stretch +some. And, anyway, I laid out to put his good, roomy old gaiters in my +own trunk, so he could have a paneky to fall back on, and to soothe.</p> + +<p>As for myself, I took my old slips, that had been my faithful companions +for over two years, and a pair of good big roomy bootees.</p> + +<p>I never bought nothin' new for any of my feet, not even a shoe-string. +And the only new thing that I bought, anyway, wuz a new muslin night-cap +with a lace ruffle.</p> + +<p>I bought that, and I spoze vanity and pride wuz to the bottom of it. I +feel my own shortcomin's, I feel 'em deep, and try to repent, every now +and then, I do.</p> + +<p>But I did think in my own mind that in case of fire, a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span>nd I knew that +Chicago wuz a great case for burnin' itself up—I thought in case of +fire in the night I wouldn't want to be ketched with a plain +sheep's-head night-cap on, which, though comfortable, and my choice for +stiddy wear, hain't beautiful.</p> + +<p>And I thought if there wuz a fire, and I wuz to be depictered in the +newspapers as a-bein' rescued, I did feel a little pride in havin' a +becomin' night-cap on, and not bein' engraved with a sheep's head on.</p> + +<p>Thinks'es I, the pictures in the newspapers are enough to bring on the +cold chills onto anybody, even if took bareheaded, and what—what would +be the horror of 'em took in a sheep's head!</p> + +<p>There it wuz, there is my own weakness sot right down in black and +white. But, anyway, it only cost thirty-five cents, and there wuzn't +nothin' painful about it, like Josiah's shoes, nor protracted, like +Tirzah Ann's stockin's.</p> + +<p>Wall, Ury and Philury moved in the day before, and Josiah and I left in +the very best of sperits and on the ten o'clock train, Maggie and Thomas +Jefferson and Krit a-meetin' us to the depot.</p> + +<p>Maggie looked as pretty as a pink, if she didn't make no preperations. +She had on her plain waist, black silk, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span>and a little black velvet +turban, and she had pinned a bunch of fresh rosies to her waist, and the +rosies wuzn't any pinker than her pretty cheeks and lips, and the dew +that had fell into them roses' hearts that night wuzn't any brighter +than her sweet gray eyes.</p> + +<p>She makes a beautiful woman, Maggie Allen duz; and she ort to, to +correspond with her husband, for my boy, Thomas Jefferson, is a young +man of a thousand, and it is admitted that he is by all the +Jonesvillians—nearly every villian of 'em admits it.</p> + +<p>Tirzah Ann and the babe wuz to the depot to see us off, and she said +that she should come on jest as soon as she got through with her +preperations.</p> + +<p>But I felt dubersome about her comin' very soon, for she took out her +knittin' work (we had to wait quite a good while for the cars), and I +see that she hadn't got the first one only to the instep.</p> + +<p>It is slow knittin'—shells are dretful slow anyway—and she wuz too +proud sperited to have 'em plain clam-shell pattern, which are bigger +and coarser; she had to have 'em oyster-shell pattern, in ridges.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I say, I felt dubersome, but I spoke up cheerful on the +outside—</p> + +<p>"If you git your stockin's done, Tirzah Ann, you must be sure and come."</p> + +<p>And she said she would.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span></p> +<p>The way she said it wuz: "One, two, three, four, yes, mother; five, six, +seven, I will."</p> + +<p>She had to count every shell from top to toe of 'em, which made it hard +and wearin' both for her and them she wuz conversin' with.</p> + +<p>Why, they do say—it come to me straight, too—that Whitfield got that +wore out with them oyster-shell stockin's that he won't look at a oyster +sence—he used to be devoted to 'em, raw or cooked; but they say that +you can't git him to look at one sence the stockin' episode, specially +scolloped ones.</p> + +<p>No, he sez "that he has had enough oysters for a lifetime."</p> + +<p>Poor fellow! I pity him. I know what them actions of hern is; hain't I +suffered from the one she took 'em from?</p> + +<p>But to resoom, and continue on.</p> + +<p>Miss Gowdey come to the depot to see me off, and so did Miss Bobbet and +the Widder Pooler.</p> + +<p>Miss Gowdey wuz a-comin' to the World's Fair as soon as she made her +rag-carpet for her summer kitchen; she said "she wouldn't go off and +leave her work ondone, and she hadn't got more'n half of the rags cut, +and she hadn't colored butnut yet, nor copperas; she would not leave her +house a-sufferin' and her rags oncut."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span></p> +<p>I thought she looked sort o' reprovin' at me, for she knew that I had a +carpet begun.</p> + +<p>But I spoke up, and sez, "Truly rags will be always here with us, and +most likely butnut and copperas; but the World's Fair comes but once in +a lifetime, and I believe in embracin' it now, and makin' the most of +it." Sez I, "We can embrace rags at any time."</p> + +<p>"Wall," she said, "she couldn't take no comfort with the memory of +things ondone a-weighin' down on her." She said "some folks wuz +different," and she looked clost at me as she said it. "Some folks could +go off on towers and be happy with the thought of rags oncut and warp +oncolored, or spooled, or anything. But she wuzn't one of 'em; she could +not, and would not, take comfort with things ondone on her mind."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "If folks don't take any comfort with the memories of things +ondone on 'em, I guess that there wouldn't be much comfort took, for, do +the best we can in this world, we have to leave some things ondone. We +can't do everything."</p> + +<p>"Wall," she said, "she should, never should, go off on towers till +everything wuz done."</p> + +<p>And <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span>agin I sez, "It is hard to git everything done, and if folks waited +for them circumstances, I guess there wouldn't be many towers gone off +on."</p> + +<p>But she didn't give in, nor I nuther. But jest then Miss Bobbet spoke +up, and said, "She laid out to go to the World's Fair—she wouldn't miss +it for anything; it wuz the oppurtunity of a lifetime for education and +pleasure; but she wuz a-goin' to finish that borrow-and-lend bedquilt of +hern before she started a step. And then the woodwork had got to be +painted all over the house, and <i>he</i> was so busy with his spring's work +that she had got to do it herself."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Couldn't you let those things be till you come back?"</p> + +<p>And she said, "She couldn't, for she mistrusted she would be all beat +out, and wouldn't feel like it when she got back; paintin' wuz hard +work, and so wuz piecin' up."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Then you had ruther go there all tired out, had you?" sez I. +"Seems to me I had ruther go to the World's Fair fresh and strong, and +ready to learn and enjoy, even if I let my borrow-and-lend bedquilt go +till another year. For," sez I, "bedquilts will be protracted fur beyend +the time of seein' the World's Fair—and I believe in livin' up to my +priveleges."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span></p> +<p>And she said, "That she wouldn't want to put it off, for it had been +a-layin' round for several years, and she felt that she wouldn't go +away so fur from home, and leave it onfinished."</p> + +<p>And I see that it wouldn't do any good to argy with her. Her mind wuz +made up.</p> + +<p>Miss Pooler said, "That she wuz a-goin' to the Fair, and a-goin' in good +season, too. She wouldn't miss it for anything in the livin' world. But +she had got to make a visit all round to his relations and hern before +she went. And," sez she, a-lookin' sort o' reproachful at me,</p> + +<p>"I should have thought you would have felt like goin' round and payin' +'em all a visit, on both of your sides, before you went," sez she. "They +would have felt better; and I feel like doin' everything I can to please +the relations."</p> + +<p>And I told Miss Pooler—"That I never expected to see the day that I +hadn't plenty of relations on my side and on hisen, but I never expected +to see another Christopher Columbus World's Fair, and I had ruther spend +my time now with Christopher than with them on either side, spozin' they +would keep."</p> + +<p>But Miss Pooler said, "She had always felt like doin' a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span>ll in her power +to show respect to the relations on both sides, and make 'em happy. And +she felt that, in case of anything happenin', she would feel better to +know she had made 'em all a last visit before it happened."</p> + +<p>"What I am afraid will happen, Miss Pooler," sez I, "is that you won't +git to the World's Fair at all, for they are numerous on both sides, and +widespread," sez I. "It will take sights and sights of time for you to +go clear round."</p> + +<p>But I see that she wuz determined to have her way, and I didn't labor no +more with her.</p> + +<p>And I might as well tell it right here, as any time—she never got to +the World's Fair at all. For while she wuz a-payin' a last visit +previous to her departure, she wuz took down bed-sick for three weeks. +And the Fair bein' at that time on its last leglets, as you may say, it +had took her so long to go the rounds—the Fair broke up before she got +up agin.</p> + +<p>Miss Pooler felt awful about it, so they say; it wuz such a dretful +disapintment to her that they had to watch her for some time, she wuz +that melancholy about it, and depressted, that they didn't know what she +would be led to do to herself.</p> + +<p>And besides her own affliction about the Fair, and t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span>he trouble she gin +her own folks a-watchin' her for months afterwards, she got 'em mad at +her on both sides. Seven different wimmen she kep to home, jest as they +wuz a-startin' for the Fair, and belated 'em.</p> + +<p>Eleven of the relations on her side and on hisen hain't spoke to her +sence. And the family where she wuz took sick on their hands talked hard +of suin' her for damage. For they wuz real smart folks, and had been +makin' their calculations for over three years to go to the Fair, and +had lotted on it day and night, and through her sickness they wuz kep to +home, and didn't go to it at all.</p> + +<p>But to resoom.</p> + +<p>Jest as I turned round from Miss Pooler, I see Miss Solomon Stebbins and +Arvilly Lanfear come in the depot.</p> + +<p>Arvilly come to bid me good-bye, and Miss Stebbins wuz with her, and so +she come in too.</p> + +<p>Arvilly said, "That she should be in Chicago to that World's Fair, if +her life wuz spared." She said, "That she wouldn't miss bein' in the +place where wimmen wuz made sunthin' of, and had sunthin' to say for +themselves, not for ontold wealth."</p> + +<p>She said, "That she jest hankered after seein' one wo<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span>man made out of +pure silver—and then that other woman sixty-five feet tall; she said it +would do her soul good to see men look up to her, and they have got to +look up to her if they see her at all, for she said that it stood to +reason that there wuzn't goin' to be men there sixty-five feet high.</p> + +<p>"And then that temple there in Chicago, dreamed out and built by a +woman—the nicest office buildin' in the world! jest think of that—<i>in +the World</i>. And a woman to the bottom of it, and to the top too. Why," +sez Arville, "I wouldn't miss the chance of seein' wimmen swing right +out, and act as if their souls wuz their own, not for the mines of +Golconda." Sez she, "More than a dozen wimmen have told me this week +they wanted to go; but they wuzn't able. But I sez to 'em, I'm able to +go, and I'm a-goin'—I am goin' afoot."</p> + +<p>"Why, Arvilly," sez I, "you hain't a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot!"</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 375px;"> +<img src="images/illus175.png" width="375" height="500" +alt=""Why, Arvilly!"" title=""Why, Arvilly!"" /> +<span class="caption">"Why, Arvilly!"</span> +</div> + +<p>"Yes, I be a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot, and I am goin' to start +next Monday mornin'."</p> + +<p>"Why'ee!" sez I, "you mustn't do it; you must let me lend you some +money."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span></p> +<p>"No, mom; much obliged jest the same, but I am a-goin' to canvass my way +there. I am goin' to sell the 'Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man.' +I calculate to make money enough to get me there and ride some of the +way, and take care of me while I am there; I may tackle some other book +or article to sell. But I am goin' to branch out on that, and I am goin' +to have a good time, too."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus176.png" width="500" height="411" alt=""No, mom; much obliged jest the same."" title=""No, mom; much obliged jest the same."" /> +<span class="caption">"No, mom; much obliged jest the same."</span> +</div> + +<p>Miss Stebbins said, "She wanted to go, and calculated to, but she wanted +to finish that croshay lap-robe before snow fell."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall," sez I, "snow hain't a-goin' to fall very soon now, early in the +Spring so."</p> + +<p>"Wall," she said, "that it wuz such tryin' work for the eyes, she +wouldn't leave it for nothin' till she got back, for she mistrusted that +she should feel kind o' mauger and wore out. And then," she said, "she +had got to make a dozen fine shirts for Solomon, so's to leave him +comfortable while she wuz gone, and the children three suits apiece all +round."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "How long do you lay out to be gone?"</p> + +<p>"About two weeks," she said.</p> + +<p>And I told her, "That it didn't seem as if he would need so many shirts +for so short a time."</p> + +<p>But she said, "She should feel more relieved to have 'em done."</p> + +<p>So I wouldn't say no more to break it up. For it is fur from me to want +to diminish any female's relief.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span></p> +<p>And the cars tooted jest then, so I didn't have no more time to multiply +words with her anyway.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII.</h2> + + +<p>We were travellin' in a car they call a parlor, though it didn't look no +more like our parlor than ours does like a steeple on a wind-mill. But +it wuz dretful nice and comogeous.</p> + +<p>We five occupied seats all together, and right next to us, acrost the +aisle, wuz two men a-arguin' on the Injun question. I didn't know 'em, +but I see that Thomas J. and Krit wuz some acquainted with 'em; they wuz +business men.</p> + +<p>When I first begun to hear 'em talk (they talked loud—we couldn't help +hearin' 'em), they seemed to be kinder laughin', and one of 'em said:</p> + +<p>"Yes, they denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the +Injuns, and the next week the Injuns started off on the war-path. +Whether they did it through independence or through triumph nobody +knows, but it is known that they went."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span></p> +<p>And I thought to myself, "Mebby they wuz mad to think that the Goverment +denied to intelligent Christian wimmen the rights gin to savages." +Thinks'es I, "It is enough to make a Injun mad, or anything else."</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus179.png" width="500" height="377" +alt=""They denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the Injuns."" +title=""They denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the Injuns."" /> +<span class="caption">"They denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the Injuns."</span> +</div> + +<p>But I didn't speak my mind out loud, and they begun to talk earnest and +excited about 'em, and I could see as they went on that they felt jest +alike towards the Injuns, and wanted 'em wiped off'en the face of the +earth; but they disagreed some as to the ways they wanted 'em wiped. One +of 'em wanted 'em shot right down to once, and exterminated jest as you +kill potato-bugs.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span></p> + +<p>The other wanted 'em drove further off and shet up tighter till they +died out of themselves; but they wuz both agreed in bein' horrified and +disgusted at the Injuns darin' to fight the whites.</p> + +<p>And first I knew Krit jest waded right into the talk. He waded polite, +but he waded deep right off the first thing.</p> + +<p>And, sez he, "Before they all die I hope they will sharpen up their +tommyhawks and march on to Washington, and have a war-dance before the +Capitol, and take a few scalps there amongst the law-makers and the +Injun bureau."</p> + +<p>He got kinder lost and excited by his feelin's, Krit did, or he wouldn't +have said anything about scalpin' a bureau. Good land! he might talk +about smashin' its draws up, but nobody ever hearn of scalpin' a bureau +or a table.</p> + +<p>But he went on dretful smart, and, sez he, "Gentlemen, I have lived +right out there amongst the Injuns and the rascally agents, and I know +what I am talkin' about when I say that, instead of wonderin' about the +Injuns risin' up aginst the whites, as they do sometimes, the wonder is +that they don't try to kill every white man they see.</p> + +<p>"When I think of the<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span> brutality, the cheatin', the cruelty, the +devilishness of the agents, it is a wonder to me that they let one stick +remain on another at the agencies—that they don't burn 'em up, root +and branch, and destroy all the lazy, cheatin', lyin' white scamps they +can get sight of."</p> + +<p>The two men acted fairly browbeat and smut to hear Krit go on, and they +sez—</p> + +<p>"You must be mistaken in your views; the Goverment, I am sure, tries to +protect the Injuns and take care of 'em."</p> + +<p>"What is the Goverment doin'," sez Krit, "but goin' into partnership +with lyin' and stealin,' when it knows just what their agents are doin', +and still protects them in their shameful acts, and sends out troops to +build up their strength? Maybe you have a home you love?" sez Krit, +turnin' to the best lookin' of the men.</p> + +<p>"Yes, indeed," sez he; "my country home down on the Hudson is the same +one we have had in the family for over two hundred years. My babies are +to-day runnin' over the same turf that I rolled on in my boyhood, and +their great-great-grandmothers played on in their childhood.</p> + +<p>"My babies' voices raise the same echoes from the high rock back of the +orchard, the same blue river runs along at<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span> their feet, the sun sets +right over the same high palisade. Why, that very golden light acrost +the water between the two high rocks—that golden line of light seems +to me now, almost as it did then in my childhood, the only path to +Heaven.</p> + +<p>"Heaven and Earth would be all changed to me if I had to give up my old +home. Why, every tree, and shrub, and rock seems like a part of my own +beloved family, such sacred associations cluster around them of my +childhood and manhood. And the memories of the dear ones gone seem to be +woven into the very warp and woof of the stately old elm-trees that +shade its velvet lawns, and the voice of the river seems full of old +words and music, vanished tones and laughter.</p> + +<p>"No one can know, or dream, how inexpressibly dear the old home is to my +heart. If I had to give it up," sez he, "it would be like tearin' out my +very heart-strings, and partin' with what seems like a part of my own +life."</p> + +<p>The man looked very earnest and sincere when he said this, and even +agitated. He meant what he said, no doubt on't.</p> + +<p>And then Krit sez, "How would you like it if you were ordered to leave +it at a day's notice—leave it forever—leave it so some one else, some +one you hated, some one who had always injured <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span>you, could enjoy it—</p> + +<p>"Leave it so that you knew you could never live there again, never +see a sun rise or a sun set over the dear old fields, and mountains, and +river, you loved so well—</p> + +<p>"Never have the chance to stand by the graves of your fathers, and your +children, that were a-sleepin' under the beautiful old trees that your +grandfathers had set out—</p> + +<p>"Never see the dear old grounds they walked through, the old rooms full +of the memories of their love, their joys, and their sorrows, and your +loves, and hopes, and joys, and sadness?</p> + +<p>"What should you do if some one strong enough, but without a shadow of +justice or reason, should order you out of it at once—force you to go?"</p> + +<p>"I should try to kill him," sez the man promptly, before he had time to +think what to say.</p> + +<p>"Well," sez Krit, "that is what the Injuns try to do, and the world is +horrified at it. Their homes are jest as dear to them as ours are to us; +their love for their own living and dead is jest as strong. Their grief +and sense of wrong and outrage is even stronger than the white man's +would be, for they don't have the distractions of civilized life to take +up <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span>their attention. They brood over their wrongs through long days and +nights, unsolaced by daily papers and latest telegraphic news, and their +famished, freezin' bodies addin' their terrible pangs to their soul's +distress.</p> + +<p>"Is it any wonder that after broodin' over their wrongs through long +days and nights, half starved, half naked, their dear old homes +gone—shut up here in the rocky, hateful waste, that they must call +home, and probably their wives and daughters stolen from them by these +agents that are fat and warm, and gettin' rich on the food and clothing +that should be theirs, and receivin' nothing but insults and threats if +they ask for justice, and finally a bullet, if their demands for justice +are too loud—</p> + +<p>"What wonder is it that they lift their empty hands for vengeance—that +they leave their bare, icy huts, and warm their frozen veins with +ghost-dances, haply practisin' them before they go to be ghosts in +reality? What wonder that they sharpen up their ancestral tomahawk, and +lift it against their oppressors? What wonder that the smothered fires +do break out into sudden fiery tempests of destruction that appall the +world?</p> + +<p>"You say you would do the same, after your generations of culture and +Christian teaching, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span> so would I, and every other man. We would if we +could destroy the destroyers who ravage and plunder our homes, deprive +us of the earnings of a lifetime, turn us out of our inheritance, and +make of our wives and daughters worse than slaves.</p> + +<p>"We meet every year to honor the memory of the old heroes who rebelled +and fought for liberty—shed rivers of blood to escape from far less +intolerable oppression and wrongs than the Injuns have endured for +years.</p> + +<p>"And then we expect them, with no culture and no Christianity, to +practise Christian virtues, and endure buffetings that no Christian +would endure.</p> + +<p>"The whole Injun question is a satire on true Goverment, a lie in the +name of liberty and equality, a shame on our civilization."</p> + +<p>"What would you do about it?" said the kinder good-lookin' man.</p> + +<p>Sez Krit, "If I called the Injuns wards, adopted children of the +Goverment, I would try not to use them in a way that would disgrace any +drunken old stepmother.</p> + +<p>"I would have dignity enough, if I did not stand for decency, to not +half starve and freeze them, and lie to them, and cheat them till the +very word 'Goverment' means to t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span>hem all they can picture of meanness and +brutality. I would either grant them independence, or a few of the +comforts I had stolen from them.</p> + +<p>"If I drove them out of their rich lands and well-stocked +hunting-grounds they had so long considered their own—if I drove them +out in my cupidity and love of conquest, I would in return grant them +enough of the fruits of their old homes to keep up life in their unhappy +bodies.</p> + +<p>"If I made them suffer the pains of exile, I would not let them endure +also the gnawings of starvation.</p> + +<p>"And I would not send out to 'em the Bible and whiskey packed in one +wagon, appeals to Christian living and the sure means to overthrow it.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus186.png" width="500" height="344" +alt=""I would not send 'em Bibles and whiskey packed in one wagon."" +title=""I would not send 'em Bibles and whiskey packed in one wagon."" /> +<span class="caption">"I would not send 'em Bibles and whiskey packed in one wagon."</span> +</div> + +<p>"I would not send 'em religious tracts, implorin' 'em to come to +Christ's kingdom, packed in the same hamper with kegs of brandy, which +the Bible and the tracts teach that those that use it are cursed, and +that no drunkard can inherit the kingdom."</p> + +<p>But, sez Krit, "The Bible they <i>should</i> have. And after they had +mastered its simplest teachings, they should don their war-paint and +feathers, and go out with it in their hands as missionaries to the white +race, to try to teach them its plainest and simplest doctrines, of +justice, and mercy, and love."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span></p> +<p>But at this very minute the cars tooted, and the two men seized their +satchels, and after a sort of a short bow to Krit and the rest of us, +they rushed offen the train.</p> + +<p>I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus188.png" width="500" height="484" +alt="I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know." +title="I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know." /> +<span class="caption">I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know.</span> +</div> + +<p>When we arrove at the big depot at Chicago, the su<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span>n wuz jest a-drawin' +up his curtains of gorgeous red, and yeller, and crimson, and wuz +a-retirin' behind 'em to git a little needed rest.</p> + +<p>The glorious counterpane wuz kinder heaped up in billowy richness on his +western couch, but what I took to be the undersheet—a clear long fold +of shinin' gold color—lay straight and smooth on the bottom of the +gorgeous bed.</p> + +<p>And the sun's face wuz just a-lookin' out above it, as if to say +good-bye to Chicago, and trouble, and the World's Fair, and Josiah and +me, as we sot our feet on <i>terry firmy</i>. (That is Latin that I have +hearn Thomas J. use. Nobody need to be afraid of it; it is harmless. My +boy wouldn't use a dangerous word.)</p> + +<p>But to resoom and go on. As I ketched the last glimpse of the old +familier face of the sun, that I had seen so many times a-lookin' +friendly at me through the maple trees at Jonesville, and that truly had +seemed to be a neighbor, a-neighborin' with me, time and agin—when I +see him so peaceful and good-natured a-goin' to his nightly rest, I +thought to myself—</p> + +<p>Oh! how I wish I could foller his example, for it duz seem to me that +nowhere else, unless it wuz at the tower of Babel, wuz there ever so +much noise, and of such various and conflictin' kinds.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span></p> +<p>Instinctively I ketched holt of my pardner's arm, and sez I, "Stay by +me, Josiah Allen; if madness and ruin result from this Pandemonium, be +with me to the last."</p> + +<p>He couldn't hear a word I said, the noise wuz that deafnin' and +tremendious. But he read the silent, tender language of the brown cotton +glove on his arm, and he cast a look of deep affection on me, and sez he +in soulfull axents—</p> + +<p>"Hurry up, can't you? Wimmen are always so slow!"</p> + +<p>I responded in the same earnest, heartfelt way. And anon, or perhaps a +little before, Thomas J. and Krit hurried us and our satchel bags into a +big roomy carriage, and we soon found ourselves a-wendin' our way +through the streets of the great Western city, the metropolis of the +Settin' Sun.</p> + +<p>Street after street, mild after mild of high, towerin' buildin's did we +pass. Some on 'em I know wuz high enough for the tower of Babel—and old +Babel himself would have admitted it, I bet, if he had been there.</p> + +<p>And as the immense size and magnitude of the city come over me like a +wave, I thought to myself some in Skripter and some in common readin'.</p> + +<p>Whe<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span>n I thought that fifty years ago the grassy prairie lay stretched out +in green repose where now wuz the hard pavements worn with the world's +commerce; when I thought that little prairie-dogs, and mush-rats, and +squirells wuz a-runnin' along ondisturbed where now stood high blocks +full of a busy city's enterprise; when I thought that little pretty, +timid birds wuz a-flyin' about where now wuz steeples and high +chimblys—why, when I thought of all this in common readin', then the +Skripter come in, and I sez to myself in deep, solemn axents—</p> + +<p>"Who hath brought this thing to pass?"</p> + +<p>And then anon I went to thinkin' in common readin' agin, and thinks'es +I—</p> + +<p>A little feeble woman died a few days ago—not so very old either—who +wuz the first child born in Chicago—and I thought—</p> + +<p>What a big, big day's work wuz done under her eye-sight! What a immense +house-warmin' she would had to had in order to warm up all the housen +built under her eye!</p> + +<p>Millions of folks did she see move into her neighborhood.</p> + +<p>And what a party would she had to gin to have took all her neighbors in! +What a immense amount of nut-cakes would she have had to fry, and +cookies!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span></p> +<p>Why, countin' two nut-cakes to a person—and that is a small estimate +for a healthy man to eat, judgin' by my own pardner—she would have had +to fry millions of nut-cakes. And millions of cookies, if they wuz made +after Mother's receipt handed down to me; that wouldn't have been one +too many.</p> + +<p>And where could she spread out her dough for her cookies—why, a prairie +wouldn't have been too big for her mouldin' board. And the biggest +Geyser in the West, old Faithful himself, wouldn't have been too big to +fry the cakes in, if you could fry 'em in water, which you can't.</p> + +<p>But mebby if she had gin the party, she could have used that old +spoutin' Geyser for a teapot or a soda fountain—if she laid out to +treat 'em to anything to drink.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span></p> +<p>But good land! there is no use in talkin', if she had used a volcano to +steep her tea over, she couldn't made enough to go round.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, after a numerous number of emotions we at last reached our +destination and stoppin'-place. And I gin a deep sithe of relief as the +wheel of the carriage grated on the curb-stun, in front of the boardin' +house where my Josiah and me laid out to git our two boards.</p> + +<p>Thomas J. and Krit wanted to go to one of the big hotels. I spozed, from +their talk, it wuz reasonable, and wuz better for their business, that +they should be out amongst business men.</p> + +<p>But Josiah and I didn't want to go to any such place. We had our place +all picked out, and had had for some time, ever sence we had commenced +to git ready for the World's Fair.</p> + +<p>We had laid out to git our two boards at a good quiet place recommended +by our own Methodist Episcopal Pasture, and a distant relation of his +own.</p> + +<p>It wuz to Miss Ebenezer Plank'ses, who took in a few boarders, bein' +middlin' well off, and havin' a very nice house t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span>o start with, but +wanted to add a little to her income, so she took in a few and done well +by 'em, so our pasture said, and so we found out. It wuz a +splendid-lookin' house a-standin' a-frontin' a park, where anybody could +git a glimpse of green trees and a breath of fresh air, and as much +quiet and rest as could be found in Chicago durin' the summer of 1893, +so I believed.</p> + +<p>Thomas J. and Maggie wuz perfectly suited with the place for us—and +Thomas J. parleyed with Miss Plank about our room, etc.—and we wuz all +satisfied with the result.</p> + +<p>And after Josiah and me got settled down in our room, a good-lookin' +one, though small, the children sot off for their hotel, which wuzn't so +very fur from ourn, nigh enough so that they could be sent for easy, if +we wuz took down sudden, and visey versey.</p> + +<p>I found Miss Plank wuz a good-appearin' woman, and a Christian, I +believe, with good principles, and a hair mole on her face, though she +kep 'em curbed down, and cut off (the hairs).</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 254px;"> +<img src="images/illus195.png" width="254" height="500" +alt="A good-appearin' woman." title="A good-appearin' woman." /> +<span class="caption">A good-appearin' woman.</span> +</div> + +<p>Her husband had been a man of wealth, as you could see plain by the +house<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span> that he left her a-livin' in. But some of her property she had +lost through poor investments—and don't it beat all how wimmen do git +cheated, and every single man she deals with a-tellin' her to confide in +him freely, for he hain't but one idee, and that is to look out for her +interests, to the utter neglect of his own, and a-warnin' her aginst +every other man on earth but himself.</p> + +<p>But, to resoom. She had lost some of her property, and bein' without +children, and kind o' lonesome, and a born housekeeper and cook, her +idee of takin' in a few respectable and agreeable boarders wuz a good +one.</p> + +<p>She wuz a good calculator, and the best maker of pancakes I ever see, +fur or near. She oversees her own kitchen, and puts on her own hand and +cooks, jest when she is a mind too. She hain't afraid of the face of man +or woman, though she told me, and I believe it, that "her cook wuz that +cross and fiery of temper, that she would skair any common person almost +into coniption fits."</p> + +<p>"But," sez she, "the first teacup that she throwed at me, because I +wanted to make some pancakes, wuz the last."</p> + +<p>I don't know what she done to her, but presoom that she held her with +her eye. It is a firm and glitterin' one as <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span>I ever see.</p> + +<p>Anyway, she put a damper onto that cook, and turns it jest when she is +a mind to—to the benefit of her boarders; for better vittles wuz never +cooked than Miss Plank furnishes her boarders at moderate rates and the +comforts of a home, as advertisements say.</p> + +<p>Her house wuz kep clean and sweet too, which wuz indeed a boon.</p> + +<p>She talked a sight about her husband, which I don't know as she could +help—anyway, I guess she didn't try to.</p> + +<p>She told me the first oppurtunity what a good Christian he wuz, how +devoted to her, and how much property he laid up, and that he wuz "in +salt."</p> + +<p>I thought for quite a spell she meant brine, and dassent hardly enquire +into the particulars, not knowin' what she had done by the departed, +widders are so queer.</p> + +<p>But after she had mentioned to me more'n a dozen times her love for the +departed, and his industrious and prosperous ways, and tellin' me every +single time, "he wuz in salt," I found out that she meant that he wuz in +the salt trade—bought and sold, I spozed.</p> + +<p>I felt better.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span></p> + +<p>But oh, how she did love to talk about that man; truly she used his +sirname to connect us to the vast past, and to the mysterious future. We +trod that Plank every day and all day, if we would listen to her.</p> + +<p>And sometimes when I would try to get her offen that Plank for a minute, +and would bring up the World's Fair to her, and how big the housen wuz, +I would find my efforts futile; for all she would say about 'em wuz to +tell what Mr. Plank would have done if he had been a-livin', and if he +had been onhampered, and out of salt, how much better he would have done +than the directors did, and what bigger housen he would have built.</p> + +<p>And I would say, "A house that covers over most forty acres is a pretty +big house."</p> + +<p>But she seemed to think that Mr. Plank would have built housen that +covered a few more acres, and towered up higher, and had loftier +cupalos.</p> + +<p>And finally I got tired of tryin' to quell her down, and I got so that I +could let her talk and keep up a-thinkin' on other subjects all the +time. Why, I got so I could have writ poetry, if that had been my aim, +right under a constant loadin' and onloadin' of that Plank.</p> + +<p>Curious, hain't it?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span></p> + +<p>As I said, there wuz only a few boarders, most of 'em quiet folks, who +had been there some time. Some on 'em had been there long enough to have +children born under the ruff, who had growed up almost as big as their +pa's and ma's. There wuz several of 'em half children there, and among +'em wuz one of the same age who wuz old—older than I shall ever be, I +hope and pray.</p> + +<p>He wuz gloomy and morbid, and looked on life, and us, with kinder mad +and distrustful eyes. Above all others, he wuz mean to his twin sister; +he looked down on her and browbeat her the worst kind, and felt older +than she did, and acted as if she wuz a mere child compared to him, +though he wuzn't more'n five minutes older than she wuz, if he wuz that.</p> + +<p>Their names wuz Algernon and Guenivere Piddock, but they called 'em Nony +and Neny—which wuz, indeed, a comfort to bystanders. Folks ort to be +careful what names they put onto their children; yes, indeed.</p> + +<p>Neny wuz a very beautiful, good-appearin' young girl, and acted as if +she would have had good sense, and considerable of it, if she hadn't +been afraid to say her soul wuz her ow<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span>n.</p> + +<p>But Nony wuz cold and haughty. He sot right by me on the north side, +Josiah Allen sot on my south. And I fairly felt chilly on that side +sometimes, almost goose pimples, that young man child felt so cold and +bitter towards the world and us, and so sort o' patronizin'.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 448px;"> +<img src="images/illus198.png" width="448" height="500" + alt="He sot by me." title="He sot by me." /> +<span class="caption">He sot by me.</span> +</div> + +<p>He didn't believe in religion, nor nothin'. He didn't believe in +Christopher Columbus—right there to the doin's held for him, he didn't +believe in him.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez I, "he discovered the land we live in."</p> + +<p>He said, "He was very doubtful whether that wuz so or not—histories +made so many mistakes, he presoomed there never was such a man at all."</p> + +<p>"Why," sez I, "he walked the streets of Genoa."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I never see him there."</p> + +<p>And, of course, I couldn't dispute that.</p> + +<p>And he added, "That anyway there wuz too much a-bein' done for him. He +wuz made too much of."</p> + +<p>He didn't believe in wimmen, made a specialty of that, from Neny back to +Rachael and Ruth. He powed at wimmen's work, at their efforts, their +learnin', their advancement.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span></p> +<p>Neny, good little bashful thing, wuz a member of the WCTU and the +Christian Endeavor, and wanted to do jest right by them noble societies +and the world. But, oh, how light he would speak of them noble bands of +workers in the World's warfare with wrong! To how small a space he +wanted to reduce 'em down!</p> + +<p>And I sez to him once, "You can't do very much towards belittlin' a +noble army of workers as that is—millions strong."</p> + +<p>"Millions weak, you mean," sez he. "I dare presoom to say there hain't a +woman amongst 'em but what is afraid of a mouse, and would run from a +striped snake."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "They don't run from the serpent Evil, that is wreathin' round +their homes and loved ones, and a-tryin' to destroy 'em—they run +towards that serpent, and hain't afraid to grapple with it, and +overthrow it—by the help of the Mighty," sez I.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "There is too much made of their work." Sez he, "There hain't +near so much done as folks think; the most of it is talk, and a-praisin' +each other up."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "men won't never be killed for that in their political +rivalin's, they won't be condemned for praisin' each other up."</p> + +<p>"No," sez he, "men know too much."<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span></p> + +<p>And then I spoke of that silver woman—how beautiful and noble an +appearance she made, in the spear she ort to be in, a-representin' +Justice.</p> + +<p>And Nony said, "She wuz too soft." Sez he, "It is with her as it is with +all other wimmen—men have to stand in front of her with guns to keep +her together, to keep her solid."</p> + +<p>That kinder gaulded me, for there wuz some truth in it, for I had seen +the men and the rifles.</p> + +<p>But I sprunted up, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"They are a-guardin' her to keep men from stealin' her, that is what +they are for. And," sez I, "it would be a good thing for lots of wimmen, +who have got lots of silver, if it hain't in their bodies, if they had a +guard a-walkin' round 'em with rifles to keep off maurauders."</p> + +<p>Why, there wuzn't nothin' brung up that he believed in, or that he +didn't act morbid over.</p> + +<p>Why, I believe his Ma—good, decent-lookin' widder with false hair and a +swelled neck, but well-to-do—wuz ashamed of him.</p> + +<p>Right acrost from me to the table sot a fur different creeter. It wuz a +man in the prime of life, and wisdom, and culture, who <i>did</i> believe in +things. You could tell that by t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span>he first look in his +face—handsome—sincere—ardent. With light brown hair, tossed kinder +careless back from a broad white forward—deep blue, impetuous-lookin' +eyes, but restrained by sense from goin' too fur. A silky mustache the +same color of his hair, and both with a considerable number of white +threads a-shinin' in 'em, jest enough so's you could tell that old Time +hadn't forgot him as he went up and down the earth with his hour-glass +under his arm, and his scythe over his shoulder.</p> + +<p>He had a tall, noble figger, always dressed jest right, so's you would +never think of his clothes, but always remember him simply as bein' a +gentleman, helpful, courteous, full of good-nature and good-natured wit +and fun. But yet with a sort of a sad look underlyin' the fun, some as +deep waters look under the frothy sparkle on top, as if they had secrets +they might tell if they wuz a mind to—secrets of dark places down, fur +down, where the sun doesn't shine; secrets of joy and happiness, and +hope that had gone down, and wuz carried under the depths—under the +depths that we hadn't no lines to fathom.</p> + +<p>No, if there wuz any secrets of sadness underlyin' the frank openness +and pleasantness of them clear blue eyes, we hadn't none of us no way of +tellin'.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span></p> + +<p>We hadn't no ways of peerin' down under the clear blue depths, any +further than he wuz willin' to let us.</p> + +<p>All we knew wuz, that though he looked happy and looked good-natured, +back of it all, a-peerin' out sometimes when you didn't look for it, wuz +a sunthin' that looked like the shadder cast from a hoverin' +lonesomeness, and sorrow, and regret.</p> + +<p>But he wuz a good-lookin' feller, there hain't a doubt of that, and good +actin' and smart.</p> + +<p>He wuz a bacheldor, and we could all see plain that Miss Plank held his +price almost above rubies.</p> + +<p>If there wuz any good bits among vittles that wuz always good, it wuz +Miss Plank's desire that he should have them bits; if there wuz drafts +a-comin' from any pint of the compass, it wuz Miss Plank's desire to not +have him blowed on. If any soft zephyr's breath wuz wafted to any one of +us from a open winder on a hot evenin' or sunny noon, he wuz the one she +wanted wafted to, and breathed on.</p> + +<p>If her smiles fell warm on any, or all on us, he wuz the one they fell +warmest on. But we all liked him the best that ever wuz. Even Nony +Piddock seemed to sort of onbend a little, and moisten up with the dew +of charity his arid desert of idees a littl<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span>e mite, when he wuz around.</p> + +<p>And occasionally, when the bacheldor, whose name wuz Mr. Freeman, when +he would, half in fun and half in earnest, answer Nony's weary and +bitter remarks, once in a while even that aged youth would seem to be +ashamed of himself, and his own idees.</p> + +<p>There wuz another widder there—Miss Boomer; or I shouldn't call her a +clear widder—I guess she wuz a sort of a semi-detached one—I guess she +had parted with him.</p> + +<p>Wall, she cast warm smiles on Mr. Freeman—awful warm, almost meltin'.</p> + +<p>Miss Plank didn't like Miss Boomer.</p> + +<p>Miss Piddock didn't want to cast no looks onto nobody, nor make no +impressions. She wuz a mourner for Old Piddock, that anybody could see +with one eye, or hear with one ear—that is, if they could understand +the secrets of sithes; they wuz deep ones as I ever hearn, and I have +hearn deep ones in my time, if anybody ever did, and breathed 'em out +myself—the land knows I have!</p> + +<p>Miss Plank loved Miss Piddock like a sister; she said that she felt +drawed to her from the first, and the drawin's had gone on ever +sence—growin' more stronger all the time.</p> + +<p>Wall, ther<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span>e wuz two elderly men, very respectable, with two wives, one +apiece, lawful and right, and their children, and Miss Schack and her +three children, and a Mr. Bolster, and that wuz all there wuz of us, +includin' and takin' in my pardner and myself.</p> + +<p>Mr. Freeman wuz very rich, so Miss Plank said, and had three or four +splendid rooms, the best—"sweet"—in the house, she said.</p> + +<p>I spoze she spoke in that way to let us know they wuz furnished +<i>sweet</i>—that is, I spoze so.</p> + +<p>His mother had died there, and he couldn't bear to know that anybody +else had her rooms; so he kep 'em all, and paid high for 'em, so she +said, and wuz as much to be depended on for punctuality, and honesty, as +the Bank of England, or the mines of Golcondy.</p> + +<p>Yes, Miss Plank said that, with all his sociable, pleasant ways with +everybody, he wuz a millionare—made it in sugar, I believe she said—I +know it wuz sunthin' good to eat, and sort o' sweet—it might have been +molasses—I won't be sure.</p> + +<p>But anyway he got so awful rich by it that he could live anywhere he wuz +a mind to—in a palace, if he took it into his head to want one.</p> + +<p>But instead of branchin' out and makin' a great show, he jest kep right +on a-livin' in the rooms he had took s<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span>o long ago for his family. But +they had all gone and left him, his mother dead, and his two nieces gone +with their father to California, where they wuz in a convent school. +And he kep right on a-livin' in the old rooms.</p> + +<p>Miss Plank told me in confidence, and on the hair-cloth sofa in the +upper hall, that it would be a big wrench if he ever left there.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 379px;"> +<img src="images/illus206.png" width="379" height="500" +alt="Miss Plank told me in confidence that it would be a big wrench if he left." +title="Miss Plank told me in confidence that it would be a big wrench if he left." /> +<span class="caption">Miss Plank told me in confidence that it would be a big wrench if he left.</span> +</div> + +<p>She said, "She didn't say it because he wuz a bacheldor and she a +widder, she said it out of pure-respect."</p> + +<p>And I believed it, a good deal of the time I did; for good land! she wuz +old enough to be his ma, and more too.</p> + +<p>But he acted dretful pretty to her, I could see that. Not findin' no +fault, eatin' hash jest as calm as if he wuzn't engaged in a strange and +mysterious business.</p> + +<p>For great, <i>great</i> is the mystery of boardin'-house hash.</p> + +<p>Not a-mindin' the children's noise—indeed, a-courtin' it, as you may +say, for he would coax the youngest and most troublesome one away from +its tired mother sometimes, and keep it by him at the table, and wait on +it.</p> + +<p>He thought his eyes of children, so Miss Plank said.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span></p> +<p>I might have thought that he took care of the child on its mother's +account, out of sentiment instead of pity, if Miss Schack hadn't been +as humbly as humbly could be, and a big wart on the end of her nose, and +a cowlick. She had three children, and they wuz awful, awful to git +along with.</p> + +<p>Her husband "wuz on the road," she said. And we couldn't any of us +really make out from what she said what he wuz a-doin' there, whether he +wuz a-movin' along on it to his work, or jest a-settin' there.</p> + +<p>But anyway she talked a good deal about his "bein' on the road," and how +much better the children behaved "before he went on it."</p> + +<p>They jest rid over her, and over us too, if we would let 'em.</p> + +<p>They wuz the awfullest children I ever laid eyes on, for them that had +such pious and well-meanin' names.</p> + +<p>There wuz John Wesley, and Martin Luther, and little Peter Cooper +Schack.</p> + +<p>Miss Schack wuz a well-principled woman, no doubt, and I dare say had +high idees before they wuz jarred, and hauled down, and stomped and +tramp<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span>led on, by noise and confusion. And I dare presoom to say that she +had named them children a-hopin' and a-expectin' some of the high and +religious qualities of their namesakes would strike in. But to set and +hear Martin Luther swear at John Wesley wuz a sight. And to see John +Wesley clench his fists in Martin Luther's hair and kick him wuz enough +to horrify any beholder. But Peter Cooper wuz the worst; to see him take +everything away from his brothers he possibly could, and devour it +himself, and want everything himself, and be mad if they had anything, +and steal from 'em in the most cold-blooded way, and act—why, it wuz +enough to make that blessed old philanthropist, Peter Cooper, turn over +in his grave.</p> + +<p>They wuz dretful troublesome and worrisome to the rest of the boarders, +but Mr. Freeman could quell 'em down any time—sometimes by lookin' at +'em and smilin', and sometimes by lookin' stern, and sometimes by candy +and oranges.</p> + +<p>I declare for't, as I told Miss Plank sometimes, I didn't know what we +would have done durin' some hot meal times if it hadn't been for that +blessed bacheldor.</p> + +<p>I said that right out openly to Miss Plank, and to everybody else. <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span>Bein' +married happy, I felt free to speak my mind about bacheldors, or +anything. Of course, bein' a widder, Miss Plank felt more hampere<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span>d.</p> + +<p>And he wuz good to me in other ways, besides easin' my cares and nerves +at the table.</p> + +<p>His rooms wuz jest acrost the hall from ourn, and my Josiah's and my +room wuz very small; it wuz the best that Miss Plank could do, so I +didn't complain. But it wuz very compressed and confined, and extremely +hot.</p> + +<p>When we wuz both in there sometimes on sultry days, I felt like +compressed meat, or as I mistrusted that would feel, sort o' canned up, +as it were.</p> + +<p>And one warm afternoon, 'most sundown, jest as I opened my door into the +hall, to see if I could git a breath of fresh air to recooperate me, +Josiah a-pantin' in the rockin'-chair behind me, Mr. Freeman opened his +door, and so there we wuz a-facin' each other.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus210.png" width="500" height="342" +alt="And so there we wuz a-facin' each other." title="And so there we wuz a-facin' each other." /> +<span class="caption">And so there we wuz a-facin' each other.</span> +</div> + +<p>And bein' sort o' took by surprise, I made the observation that "I wuz +jest about melted, and so wuz my Josiah, and my room wuz like a dry oven +and a tin can."</p> + +<p>I wouldn't have said it if I hadn't been so sort o' flustrated, and by +the side of myself.</p> + +<p>And he jest swung open his door into a big cool parlor, and I could see +beyend the doors open into two or three other <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span>handsome rooms.</p> + +<p>And, sez he, "I wish, Mrs. Allen, that you and your husband would come +in here and see if it isn't cooler." Sez he, "I feel rather lonesome, +and would be glad to have you come in and visit for a spell."</p> + +<p>He told me afterwards that it wuz the anniversary of his mother's death.</p> + +<p>He looked sort o' sad, and as if he really wanted company. So we thanked +him, or I did, and we walked in and sot down in some big, cool cane-seat +easy-chairs.</p> + +<p>And we sot there and visited back and forth for quite a spell, and took +comfort. Yes, indeed, we did. This room wuz on the cool side of the +house, and the still side. And it wuz big and furnished beautiful. It +wuzn't Miss Plank's taste, I could see that.</p> + +<p>No, her taste is fervent and gorgeous. Gildin' is her favorite +embellishment, and chromos, high-colored, and red.</p> + +<p>This room wuz covered with pure white mattin', and such rugs on it +scattered over the floor as I never see, and don't know as I ever shall +see agin.</p> + +<p>Some on 'em was pure white silky fur, and some on 'em as r<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span>ich in +colorin' as the most wonderful sunset colors you ever see in the red and +golden west, or in the trees of a maple forest in October.</p> + +<p>And such pictures as hung on the walls I never see.</p> + +<p>Why, on one side of the room hung a picture that looked as if you wuz +a-gazin' right out into a green field at sunset. There wuz a deep, cool +rivulet a-gurglin' along over the pebbles, and the green, moist +rushes—why, you could almost hear it.</p> + +<p>And the blue sky above—why, you could almost see right up through it, +it looked so clear and transparent. And the cattle a-comin'up through +the bars to be milked. Why, you could almost hear the girl call, "Co, +boss! co, boss!" as she stood by the side of the bars with her +sun-bunnet a-hangin' back from her pretty face, and her milk-pail on her +arm.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 361px;"> +<img src="images/illus213.png" width="361" height="500" +alt=""Co, boss! co, boss!"" title=""Co, boss! co, boss!"" /> +<span class="caption">"Co, boss! co, boss!"</span> +</div> + +<p>Why, you could fairly hear the swash, swash of the water, as the old +brindle cow plashed through its cool waves.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span></p> +<p>It beat all I ever see, and Josiah felt jest as I did. The beautiful +face of the girl looked dretful familiar to me, though I couldn't tell +for my life who it wuz that she looked so much like.</p> + +<p>And there on every side of us wuz jest as pretty pictures as that, and +some white marble figures, that stood up almost as big as life on their +marble pedestals, and aginst the dark red draperies.</p> + +<p>Why, take it all in all, it was the prettiest room I had ever looked at +in my life, and so I told Mr. Freeman.</p> + +<p>And, if you'll believe it, that man up and said right there that we wuz +perfectly free to use that room jest as much as we wanted to.</p> + +<p>He said he had another room as large as this that he staid in most of +his time when he was at home—his writin'-desk wuz in that room. But he +was not here much of the time, only to sleep and to his meals.</p> + +<p>And as he said this, what should that almost angel man do but to put a +key in my hand, so Josiah and I could come in any time, whether he wuz +here or not.</p> + +<p>Why, I wuz fairly dumbfoundered, and so wuz Josiah. But we thanked him +warm, very warm, warmer than the weather, and that stood more'n ninety +in the shade.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span></p> + +<p>And I told him—for I see that he really meant what he said—I told him +that the chance of comin' in there and settin' down in that cool, big +room, once in a while, as a change from our dry oven, would be a boon. +And I didn't know but it would be the means of savin' our two lives, for +meltin' did seem to be our doom and our state ahead on us, time and time +agin.</p> + +<p>And he spoke right up in his pleasant, sincere way, and said, "The more +we used it the more it would please him."</p> + +<p>And then he opened the doors of a big bookcase—all carved off the doors +wuz, and the top, and the beautiful head of a white marble female +a-standin' up above it. And he sez—</p> + +<p>"Here are a good many books that are fairly lonesome waiting to be read, +and you are more than welcome to read them."</p> + +<p>Wall, I thanked him agin, and I told him that he wuz too good to us. And +I couldn't settle it in my own mind what made him act so. Of course, not +knowin' at that time that I favored his mother in my looks—his mother +he had worshipped so that he kep her room jest as she left it, and +wouldn't have a thing changed.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span></p> +<p>But I didn't know that, as I say, and I said to my Josiah, after we went +back into our room—</p> + +<p>Sez I, "It must be that we do have a good look to us, Josiah Allen, or +else that perfect stranger wouldn't treat us as he has."</p> + +<p>"Perfect stranger!" sez Josiah. "Why, we have neighbored with him 'most +a week. But," sez he, "you are right about our looks—we are dum +good-lookin', both on us. I am pretty lookin'," says he, firmly, "though +you hain't willin' to own up to it."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I dare presoom to say, he thought I would be a sort of a +ornament to his rooms—kinder set 'em off. And you look respectable," +sez he, sort o' lookin' down on me—</p> + +<p>"Only you are too fat!" Sez he, "You'd be quite good-lookin' if it +wuzn't for that."</p> + +<p>And then we had some words.</p> + +<p>And I sez, "It hain't none of our merits that angel looks at; it is his +own goodness."</p> + +<p>"Wall, there hain't no use in your callin' him an angel. You never +called me so."</p> + +<p>"No, indeed!" sez I; "I never had no occasion, not at all."</p> + +<p>And then we had some more words—not many, but jest a few. We worship +each other, and it is <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span>known to be so, all over Jonesville, and Loontown, +and Zoar. And I spozed by that time that Chicago wuz a-beginnin' to wake +up to the truth of how much store we sot by each other. But the fairest +spring day is liable to have its little spirts of rain, and they only +make the air sweeter and more refreshin'.</p> + +<p>Wall, from that time, every now and then—not enough to abuse his +horsepitality, but enough to let him know that we appreciated his +goodness—when our dry oven become heated up beyend what we could seem +to bear, we went into that cool, delightful room agin, and agin I +feasted my eyes on the lovely pictures on the wall; most of all on that +beautiful sunset scene down by the laughin' stream.</p> + +<p>And as hot and beat out as I might be, I would always find that pretty +girl a-standin', cool and fresh, and dretful pretty, by the old bar +post, with her orburn hair pushed back from her flushed cheeks, and a +look in her deep brown eyes, and on her exquisite lips, that always put +me dretfully in mind of somebody, and who it wuz I could not for my life +tell.</p> + +<p>Josiah used to take a book out of the bookcase, and read. Not one glance +did I ever give, or did I ever let Josiah Allen give to them other rooms +that opened out of this, nor into anything or anywhere, only jest that +bookcase. We didn't abuse our priveleges; no, in<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span>deed!</p> + +<p>And Josiah would lean back dretful well-feelin', and thinkin' in his +heart that it wuz his good looks that wuz wanted to embellish the room, +and I kep on a wonderin' inside of myself what made Mr. Freeman so +oncommon good to us, till one day he told us sunthin' that made it +plainer to us, and Josiah Allen's pride had a fall (which, if his pride +hadn't been composed of materials more indestructible than iron or gutty +perchy, it would have been broke to pieces long before, so many times +and so fur had it fell).</p> + +<p>But Mr. Freeman one day showed us a picture of his mother in a little +velvet case. And, sez he to me—</p> + +<p>"You look like her; I saw it the first time I met you."</p> + +<p>And I do declare the picture did look like me, only mebby—<i>mebby</i> I +say, she wuzn't quite so good-lookin'.</p> + +<p>Yes, I did look like his mother. And then I see the secret of his +interest in, and his kindness to me and mine.</p> + +<p>And Mr. Freeman wuz raised up in my mind as many as 2 notches, and I +don't know but 3 or 4. To think <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span>that he loved his mother's memory so +well as to be so kind for her sake, for the sake of a fleetin' likeness, +to be so good to another female.</p> + +<p>But Josiah Allen looked meachin'. I gin him a dretful meanin' look. I +didn't say nothin', only jest that look, but it spoke volumes and +volumes, and my pardner silently devoured the volumes, and, as I say, +looked meachin' for pretty near a quarter of a hour.</p> + +<p>And that is a long time for a man to look smut, and conscience-struck. +It hain't in 'em to be mortified for any length of time, as is well +known by female pardners.</p> + +<p>But we kep on a-goin'. And every single time I went into that beautiful +room, whether it wuz broad daylight or lit up by gas, every single time +the face of that tall slender girl, a-standin' there so calm by the +crystal brook, would look so natural to me, and so sort o' familiar, +that I almost ketched myself sayin'—</p> + +<p>"Good-evenin', my dear," to it, which would have been perfectly +ridiculous in me, and the very next thing to worshippin' a graven image.</p> + +<p>And what made it more mysterious to me, and more like a circus (a +solemn, high-toned circus), wuz, to ketch ever and anon, and I guess +often<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</a></span>er than that, Mr. Freeman's eyes bent on that pretty young face +with a look as if he too recognized her, and wanted to talk to her. And +some, too, he looked as if she wuz dead and buried, and he wuz +a-mournin' deep for her, <i>very</i> deep.</p> + +<p>As curious a look as I ever see; and if I hain't seen curious looks in +my time, then I will say nobody has. Yes, indeed! I have seen curious +looks in my journey through life, curious as a dog, and curiouser.</p> + +<p>But there she stood, no matter what looks wuz cast on her from friend or +foe—and I guess it would sound better to say from friend or lover, for +nobody could be a foe to that radiant-faced, beautiful creeter.</p> + +<p>There she stood, in sun or shade, knee-deep in them fresh green grasses, +a-lookin' off onto them sunset clouds always rosy and golden, by the +side of that streamlet that always had the sparkle on its tiny waves.</p> + +<p>I might be tired and weak as a cat, and Mr. Freeman might have the +headache, and Josiah Allen be cross, and all fagged out—</p> + +<p>But her face wuz always serene, and lit up with the glow of joy and +health, and her sweet, deep eyes always held the secret that she +couldn't be made to tell.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[Pg 210]</a></span></p> +<p>Mr. Bolster was a stout, middle-aged man, with bald head, side whiskers, +and a double chin. And his big blue eyes kinder stood out from his face +some. He was a real estate agent, so Miss Plank said. But his principal +business seemed to be a-praisin' up Chicago, and a-puffin' up the +World's Fair.</p> + +<p>Good land! Columbus didn't need none of his patronizin' and puffin' up, +and Chicago didn't, not by his tell.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz dretful impressed by him. We didn't lead off to the Fair +ground the next day after our arrival. No; at my request, we took life +easy—onpacked our trunks and got good and rested, and the mornin' +follerin' we got up middlin' early, bein' used to keepin' good hours in +Jonesville, and on goin' down to the breakfast-table we found that there +wuzn't nobody there but Mr. Bolster. He always had a early breakfast, +and drove his own horse into the city to his place of business.</p> + +<p>He looked that wide awake and active as if he never had been asleep, and +never meant to.</p> + +<p>And my companion bein' willin', and Mr. Bolster bein' more than willin', +they plunged to once into a conversation concernin' <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</a></span>Chicago, Miss Plank +and I a-listenin' to 'em some of the time, and some of the time +a-talkin' on our own hook, as is the ways of wimmen.</p> + +<p>Mr. Bolster—and I believe he knew that we wuz from York State, and did +it partly in a boastin' way—he begun most to once to prove that Chicago +wuz the only place in America at all suitable to hold the World's Fair +in.</p> + +<p>And I gin him to understand that I thought that New York would have been +a good place for it, and it wuz a disapintment to me and to several +other men and wimmen in the State to not have it there.</p> + +<p>But Mr. Bolster says, "Why, Chicago is the only place at all proper for +it. Why," sez he, "in a way of politeness, Chicago is the only place for +it. In what other city could the foreigners be welcomed by their own +people as they can here?" Sez he—</p> + +<p>"In Chicago over 75 per cent of the population is foreign."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had made population a study from +his youth.</p> + +<p>But he didn't know nothin' about it, no more than I did.</p> + +<p>Sez Mr. Bolster, "Out of a population of a little over a million +200,000, we have nine hundred an<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</a></span>d 14,000 foreigners. That shows in +itself that Chicago is the only city calculated to make our foreign +friends feel perfectly at home."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is very true."</p> + +<p>But I sez to Miss Plank, "There is other folks I like jest as well as I +do my relations, and if they had thought so much on 'em, why didn't they +stay with 'em in the first place?"</p> + +<p>And Miss Plank kinder looked knowin' and nodded her head; she couldn't +swing right out free, as I could, bein' hampered by not wantin' to +offend any of her boarders.</p> + +<p>Sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago has the most energetic and progressive people +in the world. It hain't made up, like a Eastern village, of folks that +stay to home and set round on butter-tubs in grocery stores, talkin' +about hens. No, it is made up of people who dared—who wuz too +energetic, progressive, and ambitious, to settle down and be content +with what their fathers had. And they struck out new paths for +themselves, as the Pilgrim Fathers did.</p> + +<p>"And it is of these people, who represent the advancin' and progressive +thought of the day, that Chicago is made up. It embodies the best energy +and ambition of the Eastern States and of Europe."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is jest so."</p> + +<p>And then, sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago is, as is well known, in the very +centre of the eart<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</a></span>h."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 360px;"> +<img src="images/illus224.png" width="360" height="500" + alt=""Chicago is the very centre of the earth."" title=""Chicago is the very centre of the earth."" /> +<span class="caption">"Chicago is the very centre of the earth."</span> +</div> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah.</p> + +<p>But I struck in here, and couldn't help it, and, sez I, "That is what +Boston has always thought;" and, sez I, candidly, "That is what has +always been thought about Jonesville."</p> + +<p>He looked pityin'ly at me, and, sez he, "Where is Jonesville?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Jest where I told you, in the very centre of the earth, as +nigh as we can make out."</p> + +<p>"How old is the place?" sez Mr. Bolster.</p> + +<p>Sez I proudly, "It is more than a hundred and fifty years old, for Uncle +Nate Bently's grandfather built the first store there, and helped build +the first Meetin'-House; and," sez I, "Uncle Nate is over ninety."</p> + +<p>"How many inhabitants has it?" sez he briskly.</p> + +<p>And then my own feathers had to droop; and as I paused to collect my +thoughts, Josiah spoke up—he is always so forward—and, sez he, "About +200 and 10 or 11."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</a></span></p> +<p>But I sez, with dignity, "Perhaps I know more about some things than +you do, Josiah. There may be, by this time, one or two more +inhabitants."</p> + +<p>Sez Mr. Bolster, "A growth of about 200 in one hundred years! Chicago is +about half as old, and has one million eight hundred thousand +population. In ten years the population has increased 108 per cent, and +property has increased in the same time 656 per cent, the greatest +growth in the world."</p> + +<p>He regarded Jonesville as he would a fly in dog days. He went right by +it.</p> + +<p>"As I was saying, we say nothing about Chicago but what we can prove. +Look on the map and you will see for yourself that Chicago is right in +the centre of the habitable portion of North America. Put your thumb +down on Chicago, and then sweep round it in an even circle with your +middle finger, and you will see that it takes in with that sweep all the +settled portion of North America."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had proved it with his thumb and +finger, time and agin, but he hadn't no such thing.</p> + +<p>Sez Mr. Bolster, "We say nothing about our City that we can't prove. As +Chicago is in the very centre of productive North America, so it is the +centre of population of the United States.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</a></span></p> +<p>"It is the centre of the raw materials for manufactures, cotton, wool, +metals, coal, gas, oil fields, all sorts of food. And as it is the +centre of supply, so it is of distribution—60 railroads and branches +bring freight and carry out manufactured products to every part of the +country—to say nothing of the great number of lines of water +transportations—connecting with all parts of the world. Why, last year +Chicago had 50 per cent more arrivals and clearances than New York. It +is the greatest shipping place in America. And," sez Mr. Bolster, "not +only can we prove that Chicago is the centre of the world for +manufactures, but it is the healthiest place to live in."</p> + +<p>And then agin I spoke out, and, sez I, "I always hearn that it was built +on low, swampy ground."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Mr. Bolster cheerfully, "that is the reason why it is +healthy. The ground was originally low and wet, and so it was elevated, +filled in. Why, just before the great fire we lifted up all the houses, +in the best part of the city, on jack-screws for eight feet, and filled +the ground under them. The idea of lifting up a whole city eight feet +and making new ground under it! There never was such an undertaking +before since the world began.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</a></span></p><p>"And then the fire come, and the city was rebuilt just as we wanted it. +Why, the death-rate of Chicago is lower than almost any city of the +world except London—it is just about the same as that. Then," sez he, +"our climate is perfect; it is so temperate and even that folks don't +have to spend all their energies in keeping warm, as they do in colder +climates, nor is it so warm that they have to spend their vital energies +in fanning themselves."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "I had ruther mow a beaver medder in dog days than to fan +myself—it wouldn't tire me so much."</p> + +<p>Sez Mr. Bolster, "The climate is <i>just</i> right to call forth the prudent +saving qualities to provide for the winter; and warm enough to keep them +happy and cheerful looking forward to bounteous harvests."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "it got burnt up, anyway."</p> + +<p>It fairly provoked me to see him look down so on all the rest of the +world.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez he, "that is another evidence of the city's marvellous power +and resources. Find me another city, if you can, where in a few hours +200 millions of dollars were burnt up, two thousand 100 acres burnt +over, right in the heart of a big city, with a loss of two hundred and +ninety million dollars,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</a></span> and then to have it spring up in a marvellously +short time—not only as good as new, but infinitely better; so much +better that the disaster proved to be an untold blessing to the city."</p> + +<p>Truly, as I see, swamps couldn't dround out his self-conceit, nor fire +burn it up.</p> + +<p>And I knew myself that Chicago had great reason to be proud of her +doin's, and I felt it in my heart, only I couldn't bear to see Mr. +Bolster act so haughty.</p> + +<p>And I sez to my pardner, with quite a lot of dignity, "I guess it is +time we are goin', if we get to the Fair in any season."</p> + +<p>And Mr. Bolster to once told us what way would be best for us to go. A +good-natured creeter he is, without any doubt.</p> + +<p>But jest as we wuz startin' I happened to think of a errent that had +been sent me by Jim Meesick, he that wuz Philura Meesick's brother.</p> + +<p>He wanted to get a place to work somewhere in Chicago, through the Fair, +so's to pay his way, and gin him a chance to go to the Fair.</p> + +<p>I had already asked Miss Plank about it, but she didn't know of no +openin' for him, and I happened to think, mebby Mr. Bolster, seein<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</a></span>' he +knew everything else, might know of a place where Jim could get work.</p> + +<p>And, sez I, "He is handy at anything, and I spoze there are lots of +folks here in Chicago that hire help. I spoze some of 'em have as many +as four or five hired men apiece."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "There are them in Jonesville, durin' the summer time, who employ +as high as two men by the day, besides the regular hired man, and I +spoze it is so here."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez he; "Mr. Pullmen has five thousand four hundred and fifty +hired men, and Philip Armoor has seven thousand seven hundred and +seventy-five."</p> + +<p>Wall, there wuz no more to be said. Bolster had done what he sot out to +do—he had lowered my pride down lower than the Queen of Sheba's ever +wuz, by fur. I had no sperit left in me. He might have gone on to me by +the hour, and I not sensed it.</p> + +<p>But I didn't let on how I felt. I only sez weakly, "Wall, they hain't +a-sufferin' for help, I guess, and I'll write to Philura so."</p> + +<p>But Bolster, good-natured agin, sez, "I will look round, and see what I +can do for him." And he snatched out a note-book, and writ his name +down.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</a></span> And I thanked him, and weakly follered my companion from the +room.</p> + +<p>And I felt that if the door had been much smaller I could have got out +of it. I felt very diminutive—very—almost tiny. But I got over it +pretty soon. I felt about my usial size as we descended the stairs and +stood on the steps, ready to sally out and take the street cars that wuz +to transport our bodys to the Christopher Columbus World's Fair.</p> + +<p>But while we wuz a-standin' there a-lookin' round to see jest which wuz +the best way to go to get to the corner Miss Plank had directed us to, +Mr. Bolster come down the steps spry and active as a young cat, and, sez +he—</p> + +<p>"My carriage is waiting to take me to my orfice, and I will be glad to +take you both in, and take you past some of our city sights, and I will +leave you at a station where the train will take you right to the +grounds."</p> + +<p>So we accepted his offer, Josiah with joy and I with a becomin' dignity, +and the carriage sot off down the street.</p> + +<p>And what follers truly seems like a dream to me, and so duz the talk +accompanyin' it. The tall buildin's we looked at, one of 'em 260 feet +high, 20 storys—elevators that carry 4<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[Pg 220]</a></span>0,000 passengers—and a garden on +the roof, a garden 260 feet in the air, where you can set and talk and +eat nut-cakes, and fried oysters—the idee!</p> + +<p>And then the block that Mr. Bolster said wuz the largest business block +in the world, it accomidated 6000 people. And then we went by big +meetin'-housen, and other big housen, whose ruffs seemed so high that it +seemed as if you could stand up on the chimblys and shake hands with the +man in the moon, and neighbor with him.</p> + +<p>And then the talk I hearn—22 miles of river frontage sweepin' up from +the lake into the heart of the city, where the giant elevators unload +their huge traffic. He told us what the revenue of the city wuz yearly, +$25,000,000, 25 millions—the idee!</p> + +<p>And Jonesville, fifty years older than Chicago, thinks she has done well +if she has 3 dollars and 25 cents in her treasury.</p> + +<p>Why, that man used so many immense sums in his talk, that I got all +muddled up, and a ort seemed to me almost like a million—I felt queer.</p> + +<p>And then the system of Parks and Boulevards, the finest in the +world—100 miles of them beautiful pleasure drives. I believe, from what +I see afterwards, that he told the truth, for no city, it seems to me, +could improve on that lon<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[Pg 221]</a></span>g, broad, beautiful way, smooth and +tree-bordered, edged with stately homes, leadin' into the matchless +beauty of the Parks.</p> + +<p>But anon, when I felt that I wuz bein' crushed down beneath a gigantic +weight of figgers, and estimates, elevators, population, hite, depth, +underground tunnels, and systems of drainage—though every one of 'em +wuz a grand and likely subject and awful big—but I felt that I wuz +a-bein' crushed by 'em—I felt that the Practical, the Real wuz a +crushin' me down—the weight, and noise, and size of the mighty iron +wheel of Progress, that duz roll faster in Chicago than in any other +place on earth, it seems to me. But I felt so trodden down by it, and +flattened out, that I thought I would love to see sunthin' or other +different, sunthin' kinder spiritual, and meditate a spell on some of +the onseen forces that underlays all human endeavor.</p> + +<p>So, at my request, we went out of our way a little, so I could set my +eyes on that Temple dreamed out by a woman and wrought a good deal by +faith, some like the walls of Jericho, only different, for whereas they +fell by faith, this wuz riz up by it.</p> + +<p>And my feelin's as I looked at that Temple wuz large and noble-sized as +you will find anywhere.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[Pg 222]</a></span></p><p>A Temple consecrated not so much to the Almighty in Heaven, who don't +need it, as to God in Humanity—to the help of the Divine as it shows +itself half buried and lost in the clay of the human—a help to relieve +the God powers from the trammels of the fiend—</p> + +<p>A Temple—not so much to set, and pray, and sing in, about the beauties +of our Heavenly home, as to build up God's kingdom on earth, show forth +His praise in helpin' His poor, and weak, and sinful.</p> + +<p>My feelin's wuz a sight—a sight to behold, as I sot and looked at +it—that tall, noble, majestic pile, and thought of the way it wuz +built, and what it wuz built for.</p> + +<p>But as we drove on agin, my mind got swamped once more in a sea of +immense figgers that swashed up agin me—elevators that carry grain up +to the top of towerin' buildin's, 10,000 bushels a hour, and then come +down its own self and weigh itself, and I guess put itself into bags and +tie 'em up—though he didn't speak in particuler about the tyin' up.</p> + +<p>And then he praised their stores—one of 'em which employed 2,000,400 +men. And then he praised up their teliphone system, so perfect that +nothin' could happen in any part of the city without its bein' known to +once at police headquarters.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[Pg 223]</a></span></p> +<p>And then he praised up agin and agin the business qualities and +go-ahead-it-ivness of the people, and how property had riz.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "Chicago and three hundred miles around it wuz bought for +five shillings not so long ago as your little town was founded, and now +look at the uncounted millions it represents."</p> + +<p>And then he boasted about the Board of Trade, and said its tower wuz 300 +feet high. And, sez he, "While folks all over the world are prayin' for +their daily bread, the men inside that building was deciding whether +they could get it or not."</p> + +<p>And after he talked about everything else connected with Chicago, and +hauled up figgers and heaped 'em up in front of me till my brain reeled, +and my mind tottered back, and tried to lean onto old Rugers' +Rithmatick—and couldn't, he wuz so totally inadequate to the +circumstances—he mentioned "that they had 6000 saloons in Chicago, and +made twenty-one million barrels of beer in a year."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, a-turnin' round in the buggy, "my brain has been made a +wreck by the figgers you have brung up and throwed at me about the +noble, progressive doin's of Chicago, and," sez I firmly, "I wuz willin' +to have it, for I<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[Pg 224]</a></span> respect and honor the people who could do such +wonders, and keepon a-doin' 'em, to the admiration of the world. But," +sez I, "my brain <i>shall not</i> totter under none of your beer and whiskey +statisticks." And as I spoke I put my hand to my fore-top, and I looked +quite bad, and truly I felt so.</p> + +<p>He glanced at me, and see that I wuz not in a situation to be trifled +with.</p> + +<p>And as we wuz jest approachin' the station where we wuz to be left, he +ceased his remarks, and held his horse in.</p> + +<p>He helped me to alight, and I thanked him for his kindness, and acted as +polite as a person could whose brain lay a wreck in the upper part of +her head. The last word Mr. Bolster said to us wuz, as he gathered up +the reins, sez he:</p> + +<p>"Thirty-six lines of cars come to and leave Chicago, which, with its +immense shipping facilities, makes it the—"</p> + +<p>But the cars tooted jest then, and I didn't hear his last words, and I +wuz glad on't, as I say, I had thanked him before.</p> + +<p>But good land! he would have carried two giraffes or camels willin'ly if +he could have got 'em into his buggy, and sot 'em up by him on the seat, +and could have boas<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[Pg 225]</a></span>ted to 'em understandin'ly about Chicago. But I guess +he is well-meanin'.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, after he left us we boarded some cars, and found ourselves, with +the inhabitants of several States, I should judge, borne onwards towards +the White City.</p> + +<p>And anon, or about that time, we found ourselves at a depot, where wuz +the entire census of several other States, and Territories.</p> + +<p>There we wuz right in front of the Gole, and I don't believe there wuz a +better-lookin' Gole sence the world begun.</p> + +<p>The minute we left the cars we found ourselves between two lines of +wild-lookin' and actin' men, a-tryin' to sell us things we hadn't no +need on.</p> + +<p>What did I want with a cane? or Josiah with a little creepin' beetle? +And what did I want with galluses?</p> + +<p>They didn't use no judgment, and their yellin's wuz fearful; whatever +else they had, they didn't have consumption, I don't believe.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[Pg 226]</a></span></p><p>After payin' our two fares, a little gate sort o' turned round and let +us in to the Columbian World's Fair—that marvellous city of magic; and +anon, if not a little before, the Adminstration Buildin' hove up in +front of us.</p> + +<p>All the descriptions in the World can't give no idee of the wonderful +proportions of the buildin's and the charm of the surroundin's. The +minute you pass the gate you are overwhelmed with the greatness, charm, +and nobility, the impressive, onspeakable aspect of the buildin's.</p> + +<p>The stucco, of which most of the buildin's are composed, made it +possible for the artist and the architect to carry out their idees to a +magnitude never before attempted. It is a material easy to be moulded +into all rare and artistic shapes and groupin's, and still cheap enough +to be used as free as their fancy dictated, and is as beautiful as +marble.</p> + +<p>Colossial buildin's, beautiful enough for any Monarch, and which no +goverment on earth wuz ever rich enough to carry out in permanent form.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I said, the Adminstration Buildin' wuz the one that hove up +directly in front of us.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 373px;"> +<img src="images/illus238.png" width="373" height="500" +alt="The Adminstration Buildin' hove up directly in front of us." +title="The Adminstration Buildin' hove up directly in front of us." /> +<span class="caption">The Adminstration Buildin' hove up directly in front of us.</span> +</div> + +<p>It towers up in the circumambient air with its great gilded dome, and +seems to begen to us all to come and pass through it into the marvels +beyend.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[Pg 227]</a></span></p> +<p>This buildin' is like a main spring to a watch, or the pendulum to a +gigantick clock—it regulates the hull of the rest of the works. Here is +the headquarters of the managers of the World's Fair—the fire and +police departments—the press, and them that have charge of the foreign +nations.</p> + +<p>Here is a bank, post-office, and the department of general information +about the Fair.</p> + +<p>And never, never sence the creation of the world has old General +Information had a better-lookin' place to stay in.</p> + +<p>Why, some folks call this high, magnificent buildin', with its great +shinin' dome, the handsomest buildin' amongst that city of matchless +palaces. It covers four acres, every acre bein' more magnificent than +the other acres. Why, the Widder Albert herself gin Mr. Hunt, the +architect, a ticket, she was so tickled with his work.</p> + +<p>The dome on top of it is the biggest dome in the world, with the +exception of St. Peter's in Rome. And it seemed to me, as I looked up at +the dome, that Peter might have got along with one no bigger than this.</p> + +<p>Howsumever, it hain't for me to scrimp anybody in domes. But this wuz +truly enormious.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</a></span></p><p>But none too big, mebby, for the nub on top of the gate of the World's +Fair. That needs to be mighty in size, and of pure gold, to correspond +with what is on the inside of the gate.</p> + +<p>But never wuz there such a gorgeous gate-way before, unless it wuz the +gate-way of Paradise.</p> + +<p>Why, as you stood inside of that dome and looked way up, up, up towards +the top, your feelin's soared to that extent that it almost took you +offen your feet.</p> + +<p>Noble pictures and statutes you see here, too. Some on 'em struck +tremendious hard blows onto my appreciation, and onto my head also.</p> + +<p>And a-lookin' on 'em made me feel well, dretful well, to see how much my +sect wuz thought on in stun, and canvas, and such.</p> + +<p>There wuz Diligence, a good-lookin' woman, workin' jest as she always +has, and is willin' to; there she sot a-spinnin' and a-bringin' up her +children as good as she knew how.</p> + +<p>Mebby she wuz a-teachin' a Sunday-school lesson to the boy that stood by +her.</p> + +<p>He had his arms full of ripe fruit and grapes. I am most afraid for his +future, but she wuz a-teachin' him the best she could; you could see +that by her looks.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</a></span></p><p>Then there wuz Truth, another beautiful woman, a-holdin' a lookin'-glass +in her hand, and a-teachin' another little boy. Mebby it wuz the young +Future she wuz a-learnin' to tell the truth, anyway, no matter how much +it hurt him, how hard it hit aginst old custom and prejudices. He wuz +a-leanin' affectionate on her, but his eyes wuz a-lookin' away—fur off. +Mebby he'll hear to her, mebby he will—he's young; but I feel kinder +dubersome about it.</p> + +<p>She held her glass dretful high. Mebby she laid out that Uncle Sam +should see his old features in it, and mebby she wuz a-remindin' him +that he ortn't to carve woman as a statute of Truth, and then not be +willin' to hear her complaints when she tries to tell him about 'em, in +his own place, where he makes his laws, year in and year out.</p> + +<p>If he believes she is truthful—and he must, or he wouldn't name her +Truth and set her up so high for the nations to look at—what makes him, +year after year, act towards wimmen as if he believed she wuz a-lyin'? +It is onreasonable in him.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz Abundance, a woman and a man. I guess they had an +abundance of everything for their comfort, and it looked real good to +see they wuz both a-sharin' it.</p> + +<p>She wuz a-settin' in a chair, and he wuz on the floor. That might do for +a M<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</a></span>onument, or Statute, but I don't believe they would foller it up so +for day after day in real life, and they hadn't ort to. Men and wimmen +ort to have the same settin' accommodations, and standin' too, and ort +to be treated one of 'em jest as well as the other. They are both likely +creeters, a good deal of the time.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz Tradition. Them wuz two old men, as wuz nateral—wimmen +wuzn't in that—woman is in the future and the present. Them two men, +a-lookin' considerable war-like, wuz a-talkin' over the past—the deeds +of Might.</p> + +<p>They didn't need wimmen so much there, and I didn't feel as if I cared a +cent to have her there.</p> + +<p>When they git to talkin' over the deeds of <i>Right</i>, I'd want wimmen to +be present. <i>And she will be there.</i></p> + +<p>And then there wuz Liberty, agin a woman, beautiful and serene, +a-depicterin' Liberty, and agin a-holdin' her arms round a young male +child, and a-teachin' him.</p> +<div class="figright" style="width: 334px;"> +<img src="images/illus242.png" width="334" height="500" +alt="There was Liberty, beautiful and serene." title="There was Liberty, beautiful and serene." /> +<span class="caption">There was Liberty, beautiful and serene.</span> +</div> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</a></span></p> +<p>That, too, filled me with high hope, that Uncle Sam had at last +discovered the mean actions that wuz a-goin' on about wimmen; that he +had seen the chains that wuz a-bindin' her, and a-gaulin' her.</p> + +<p>He wouldn't be likely to depicter her as Liberty, and set her up so high +in the gate-way to the World's Fair, if he calculated to keep her on in +the slavery she is now, a-bindin' her with her own heart-strings—takin' +away her power to help her own heart's dearest, in their fights aginst +the evils and temptations of the World.</p> + +<p>No, I believe Uncle Sam is a-goin' to turn over a new leaf—anyway, +Liberty sot up there, a-lookin' off with a calm mean, and there wuz a +smile on her face, as if she see a light in the future that begened to +her.</p> + +<p>And then, there wuz Charity; of course she wuz a woman—she always is.</p> + +<p>She had two little boys by her; one had his hand on her heart, and that +faithful heart wuz filled with love and pity for him, jest as it always +has been, and always will be. Another wuz a-kneelin' at her feet, with +her fosterin' hand on his head. A good-lookin' creeter Charity wuz, and +well behaved.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</a></span></p> +<p>Joy seemed to be enjoyin' herself first rate. Her pretty face seemed to +answer back the music that the youth at her feet wuz a-rousin' from his +magic flute.</p> + +<p>Theology wuz a wise, reverend-lookin' old man, a-thinkin' up a sermon, +or a-thinkin' out some new system of religion, I dare presoom to say, +for his book seemed to be half closed, and he wuz lost in deep thought.</p> + +<p>He looked first rate—a good and well-behaved old man, I hain't a doubt +on't.</p> + +<p>Then, there wuz Patriotism—a man and a woman. He, a-standin' up ready +to face danger, or die for his country; she, with her arms round him, +a-lookin' up into his face, as if to say—</p> + +<p>"If you must go, I will stay to home with a breakin' heart, and take +care of the children, and do the barn chores."</p> + +<p>They both looked real good and noble. Mr. Bitters done first +rate—Josiah couldn't have begun to done so well, nor I nuther.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz a dretful impressive statute there, a grand-lookin' old +man, with his hand uplifted, a-tellin' sunthin' to a young child, who +wuz a-listenin' eagerly.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</a></span></p><p>I d'no who the old man wuz; there wuz broad white wings a-risin' up all +round him, and it might be he wuz meant to depicter the Recordin' +Angel; if he wuz, he could have got quills enough out of them wings to +do all his writin' with.</p> + +<p>And it might be that it wuz Wisdom instructin' youth.</p> + +<p>And it might be some enterprisin' old goose-raiser a-tellin' his oldest +boy the best way to save the white wings of ganders.</p> + +<p>But I don't believe this wuz so. There wuz a riz up, noble look on the +old man's face that wuz never ketched, I don't believe, with wrestlin' +with geese on a farm, and neighbors all round him.</p> + +<p>No, I guess it wuz the gray and wise old World a-instructin' the young +Republic what to do and what not to do.</p> + +<p>The child looked dretful impetuous and eager, and ready to start off any +minute, a good deal as our country does, and I presoom wherever the +child wuz a-startin' for it will git there.</p> + +<p>A noble statute. Mr. Bitters did first rate.</p> + +<p>But when I git started on pictures and statutes—I don't know where or +when to stop.</p> + +<p>But time hastens, and to resoom.</p> + +<p>As I reluctantly tore myself away from the glory and grandeur inside, +and pass<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</a></span>ed through the buildin' to the outside, and a full view of the +Court of Honor busted on to our bewildered vision, I did—I actually +did feel weak as a cat.</p> + +<p>Never agin—never agin will such a seen glow and grow before mine eyes, +till the streets of the New Jerusalem open before my vision.</p> + +<p>Beyend that wide Plaza, that long basin of clear sparklin' water, dotted +all over its glowin' bosom with fairy-like gondolas, and gondolers, +dressed in all the colors of the rainbow, or picturesque launches, with +their gay freight of happy sightseers. And here and there, jest where +they wuz needed, to look the best, wuz statutes and banners and the most +gorgeous fountain that ever dripped water.</p> + +<p>Then the broad flights of snowy marble steps risin' from the water to +the green flowery terraces, and then above them the magnificent white +wonders of the different buildin's.</p> + +<p>And standin' up aginst the sky, and the blue waters of the lake, the +tall ivory columns of the Perestyle stood, like a immense beautiful +screen, to guard this White City of magic splendor.</p> + +<p>And risin' from the blue waters of the Basin stands the grand figure of +the Republic, towerin' up a hundred feet high, lookin' jest as she ort +to look. Calm, stately, but knowin'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</a></span> in her heart jest what she had done, +and jest what she hadn't done, knowin' jest what she had to be proud +on, if she only let her mind run on't.</p> + +<p>But there wuz no high-headedness, no tostin' of her neck. No, fair and +stately and serene as a dream Queen, she stood a fittin' centre for the +onspeakable beauty of her surroundin's.</p> + +<p>It wuz all perfect, everything—no flaw in the perfect harmony of the +seen. No limit to its onapproachable beauty. Yes, the glory of that seen +as it bust onto my raptured vision will go with me through life, and +won't never be outdone and replaced by anything more perfect, till that +rapt hour when the mortal puts on immortality, and the glory that no eye +hath seen busts on my glorified vision.</p> + +<p>And as we wended onwards and got still further views of the matchless +wonders of the Columbus World's Fair—wall, I gin in, and felt and said, +that I spozed I had had emotions all my life, and sights of 'em; why, I +have had 'em as high as from 70 to 80 a minute right along for a hour on +a stretch—sometimes when I have been rousted up about sunthin'.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</a></span></p><p>But when I stood stun still in my tracts, and the full glory and beauty +of that seen of wonder and enchantment broke onto my almost enraptured +vision, I gin up that I never had had a emotion in my hull life, not +one, nothin' but plain, common breathin's and sithes.</p> + +<p>When I see these snowy palaces, vast and beautiful and dreamlike, risin' +up from the blue waters, and their pure white columns and statuary +reflected into the mirrow below, and the green beauty of the Wooded +Island, and the tall trees a-dottin' them here and there—</p> + +<p>And when I see the lagoon a-windin' along, and arched over with bridges, +like the best of the beauty of Venice born agin, perfect and fresh in +the heart of the New World—</p> + +<p>When I beheld the immense quantity of shrubs and flowers of every kind +known to the world—</p> + +<p>And all along the blue waters of the Grand Basin, surrounded by the +magnificence and glory of these beautiful palaces—the fountains +a-sprayin' up, and waters a-flashin', and banners a-flyin', and the tall +white statutes a-standin' on every side of us a-watchin' us with their +still eyes, to see how we took in the transcendent seen, and how we +appeared under the display—wall, I stood, as I say, stun still in my +tracts, and sez to myself—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[Pg 238]</a></span></p><p>"It would be jest as easy to comprehend the wonder of this Exposition by +readin' about it, as it would be for any one to try to judge Niagara by +lookin' at a pan of dishwater."</p> + +<p>They are both water, but different, fur different.</p> + +<p>And you have got to take in the wonder and majesty of the sight, through +the pores as it wuz, through all your soul, not at first, but it has got +to grow and soak in, and make it a part of yourself.</p> + +<p>And then, when you have, you hain't a-goin' to describe it—words can't +do it; you can walk through it and talk about the size of the buildin's, +and the wonders of the display, but that hain't a-goin' to describe it, +no more than the pan of dishwater can explain Niagara.</p> + +<p>You can converse about Niagara, the depth, the eddies, the swirl of the +waters, the horseshoe falls, the rainbow that rises over it, the grotto, +the slate-stun on the banks below, and so forth, and so forth, and so +on.</p> + +<p>And how to show off the might and rush of the volume of water that +shakes the earth, the mountain of shinin' mist that floats up to the +wonderin' and admirin' heavens—how to paint this wonderful and +inexpressible glory by tongue, how to put in words that which is +migh<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[Pg 239]</a></span>tier than any words that wuz ever said or sung! Wonder and awe, +overwhelmin' sensation that makes the pulse stop and then beat agin in +bounds.</p> + +<p>When you paint a picture showin' the full power and depth of a mother's +love; when you can paint the ardor and extacy that inspires the hero's +soul as he leads the forlorn hope, and dies with his face to the foe—</p> + +<p>Then you may try to describe Niagara; no pen, no tongue can describe +this ever rushin', ever old and ever new Wonder of the new world.</p> + +<p>And no more can any pen describe the World's Fair, the tall, towerin' +fruit of the four-century tree of civilization, and liberty, and equal +rights.</p> + +<p>You can talk about the buildin's—how they are made, how long and wide +they are. You can talk about the lagoons, the Grand Basin, the Bridges, +the Statutes, the Fountains, the wonders of the flowers and foliage, the +grandeur of the display, and so forth, and so forth, and so forth.</p> + +<p>But how to describe this as a hull, its immensity, its concentrated +might of material, practical beauty and use, that moves the world with +its volume and power—</p> + +<p>Or the more wonderful forces and influences that arise from it, like a +gold mist seek<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[Pg 240]</a></span>in' the Heavens, to fall in showers of blessin's to the +uttermost ends of the earth—knowledge, wisdom, and beauty, of Freedom, +and Individual Liberty, Educational, Moral, and Beneficent +influences—who is a-goin' to describe all this?</p> + +<p>I can't, nor Josiah, nor Miss Plank, nor nobody. No, Mr. Bolster +couldn't.</p> + +<p>Why, jest a-lookin' at it cracked the Old Liberty Bell, and I don't +wonder. I spoze she tried to swing out and describe it, and bust her old +sides in the attempt; anyway, that is what some think. The new crack is +there, anyway. Who'd a thought on't—a bell that has stood so many +different sights, and kep herself together? But I wuzn't surprised a +mite to think it wuz too much for her—no, nobody could describe it.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 335px;"> +<img src="images/illus251.png" width="335" height="500" +alt="She bust her old sides in the attempt." title="She bust her old sides in the attempt." /> +<span class="caption">She bust her old sides in the attempt.</span> +</div> + +<p>I know Miss Plank couldn't, for we met her there, or ruther she come +onto us, as I stood stun still and nearly lost, and by the side of +myself, and I felt so queer that I couldn't hardly speak to her. I don't +know but she thought I felt big and haughty, but good<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[Pg 241]</a></span> land! how mistook +she wuz if she thought so! I felt as small as I stood there that very +minute, as one drop of milk in the hull milky way.</p> + +<p>But when my senses got kinder collected together, and my emotions got +quelled down a little, I passed the usual compliments with Miss +Plank—"How de do?" and so forth.</p> + +<p>And she proposed that we should go round a little together—she said +that she had been here so many times, that she felt she could offer +herself as our "Sissy Roney."</p> + +<p>She looked at Josiah as she spoke kinder kokettish, and I thought to +myself, You are a-actin' pretty kittenish for a woman of your age.</p> + +<p>"Sissy!" Sez I to myself, the time for you to be called "sissy" +rightfully lays fur back in the past—as much as fifty years back, +anyway. As for the "Roney," I didn't know what she <i>did</i> mean, but +spozed it wuz some sort of a pet name that had been gin her fur away in +that distant past.</p> + +<p>And I spozed she had brung it up to kinder attract Josiah Allen; but, +good land! if his morals hadn't been like iron for solidity, I knew that +for her to try to flirt wuz like a old hen to try to bite; they don't +have no teeth, hens don't, even when they are young, and they won't b<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[Pg 242]</a></span>e +likely to have any when they are fifty or sixty years old. So I looked +on with composure, and didn't take no notice of her flirtacious ways, +and I consented to her propisition, and Josiah did too. That man hadn't +been riz up by his emotions as I had, by the majesty and glory of the +scene—no, he felt pretty chipper; and Miss Plank, after she quieted +down a little, and ceased talkin' about her girlish days, she could +think, even in that rapt hour, of pancakes; for she mentioned, when I +spoke of how high the waters of the fountain riz up, "Yes," sez she—</p> + +<p>"Speakin' of risin', I left some pancakes a-risin' before I left home;" +and she wondered if the cook would tend to 'em.</p> + +<p>Pancakes! in such a time as this.</p> + +<p>And then Josiah proposed to go and see the live stock, and Miss Plank +said dreamily that she would like to go to a certain restaurant at the +fur end of the grounds to see the cookin' of a certain chef; she had +heard it went ahead of anything in America.</p> + +<p>"Chef"—I didn't want to act green, but I did wonder what "chef" wuz. I +thought mebby it wuz chaff she meant, and I spozed they had got up some +new way to cook chaff.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[Pg 243]</a></span></p><p>I would liked to seen it and tasted of it, but Duty begened to me, and I +followed her blindly, and I sez, as I planted my umbrell firm down on +the ground, sez I—</p> + +<p>"Here I take my stand; I don't often stand out and try to have my way—"</p> + +<p>Here Josiah gin a deep groan out to one side, but he no need to—I spoke +truth, or pretty near the truth, anyway.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Here I take my stand!" and I brung down my good cotton umbrell +agin firmly, as if to punctuate my remarks, and add weight to it, and I +wuz so earnest that before I knew it I fell into a fervid +eloquence—catched from my old revolutionary 4 fathers, I spoze—and, +sez I—</p> + +<p>"I care not what course others may take—"</p> + +<p>"But," sez Miss Plank, "we will hang together in such a crowd as this."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah; "you mustn't go wanderin' off by yourself, Samantha; +it hain't safe."</p> + +<p>I wuz brung down some, but I kep on with considerable eloquence, though +it wuz kinder drizzlin' away onbeknown to me, such is the power of +environment.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[Pg 244]</a></span></p><p>Sez I, "I care not what course others may take, I will go first to the +place my proud heart has dwelt on ever sence the Fair wuz opened—</p> + +<p>"I will go first to the Woman's Buildin', home of my sect, and my proud +ambition and love."</p> + +<p>Miss Plank demurred, and said "that it wuz some distance off;" but I +held firm—Josiah see that I wuz firm—and he finally gin in quite +graciously, and, sez he—</p> + +<p>"I don't spoze it will take long, anyway, to see all that wimmen has +brung here—and I spoze the buildin' will be a sight—all trimmed off +with ornaments, and flowers, and tattin'; mebby they will have lace all +festooned on the outside."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I always did want to see a house trimmed with bobinet lace on +the outside, and tattin' and ribbin streamers."</p> + +<p>I wouldn't dain a reply; he did it to lower my emotions about wimmen.</p> + +<p>But it wuz impossible. So we turned our bodies round and set off north +by northwest.</p> + +<p>Agin Miss Plank mentioned the distance, and agin my Josiah spoke +longin'ly of the live stock.</p> + +<p>And I sez with a calm dignity, "Josiah, you are not a woman."</p> + +<p>"No," sez he, "dum it all, I know I hain't, and so there hain't much +chance of my gettin' my way."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[Pg 245]</a></span></p><p>I kep on calmly, and with the same lofty mean, "You are not a woman, and +therefore you can't tell a woman's desires that go with me, to see the +glorification of her own sect, in their great and lofty work, and the +high thrones on which they have sot themselves in the year of our Lord, +1893; I am sot," sez I, "I am sot as ever the statute of America is on +her marble pedestal, jest so solid am I riz up on the firm and solid +foundation of my love, and admiration, and appreciation for my own +sect."</p> + +<p>And so, as I say, we turned round in our tracts and went back round that +noble Adminstration Buildin'—</p> + +<p>Josiah a-talkin' anon or oftener about what he expected to see in the +Woman's Buildin', every one on 'em light and triflin' things, such as +gauzes, and artificial flowers, and cossets, and high-heel shoes, and +placks, and tattin', and etc.</p> + +<p>And I anon a-answerin' his sneerin' words, and the onspoken but fatigued +appeals in Miss Plank's eyes, by sayin'—</p> + +<p>"Do you suppose I would hurt the feelin's of my sect, do you suppose I +would mortify 'em before the assembled nations of the earth, by +slightin' 'em, by not payin' attention to 'em, and makin' 'em the first +and prime object of my distinguished and honorable consideration?</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[Pg 246]</a></span></p> +<p>"No, indeed; no, indeed!"</p> + +<p>So we went on at a pretty good jog, and a-meetin' every single person in +the hull earth, every man, woman, and child, black and white, bond and +free, lame and lazy, or it did seem so to my wearied and bewildered +apprehenshion.</p> + +<p>And I sez to myself mekanicly, what if conflagrations should break out +in Asia, or the chimbly get afire in Australia, or a earthquake take +place in Africa, or a calf get into the waterin' trough at Jonesville, +who would git it out or put 'em out?</p> + +<p>Everybody in the hull livin' world is here; the earth has dreaned off +all its livin' inhabitants down into this place; some of the time I +thought mebby one or two would be left in Jonesville, and Loontown, and +the hind side of Asia, and Hindoostan; but as I wended on and see the +immense crowd, a-passin' out of one buildin' and a-passin' in to +another, and a-swarmin' over the road and a-coverin' the face of the +water, I sez to myself—</p> + +<p>"No, there hain't a soul left in Hindoostan, or Jonesville, not one; nor +Loontown, nor Shackville, nor Africa, nor Zoar."</p> + +<p>It wuz a curious time, very, but anon, after we had wended on for some +distance, and Miss Plank looked some wilted, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[Pg 247]</a></span> Josiah's steps dragged, +and my own frame felt the twinges of rheumatiz—</p> + +<p>Miss Plank spoke up, and sez she, "If you are bound on going to the +Woman's Building first, why not take a boat and go around there, and +that will give you a good view of the buildings."</p> + +<p>I assented to her propisition with alacrity, and wondered that I hadn't +thought of it before, and Josiah acted almost too tickled.</p> + +<p>That man loves to save his steps; and then, as I soon see, he had +another idee in his head.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I always wanted to be a mariner—I will hire a boat and be your +boatman."</p> + +<p>"Not with me for a passenger, Josiah Allen," sez I. "I want to live +through the day, anyway; I want to live to see the full glory of my +sect; I don't want to be drownded jest in front of the gole."</p> + +<p>He looked mad—mad as a hen; but he see firmness in my mean, so we went +back, and down a flight of steps to the water's edge, and he signalled a +craft that drew up and laid off aginst us—a kinder queer-shaped one, +with a canopy top, and gorgeous dressed boatmen—and we embarked and +floated off on the clear waters of the Grand Basin. Oh! what a seen that +would have been for a historical painter, if Mr. Michael Angelo had been +present with a brush and some paint!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[Pg 248]</a></span></p> +<p>Josiah Allen's Wife a-settin' off for the express purpose of seein' and +admirin' the work of her own sect, and right in front of her the grand +figger of Woman a-standin' up a hundred feet high; but no higher above +the ordinary size of her sect wuz she a-standin' than the works of the +wimmen I wuz a-settin' out to see towered up above the past level of +womankind. Oh, what a hour that wuz for the world! and what a seen that +wuz for Josiah Allen's Wife to be a-passin' through, watched by the +majestic figger of Woman.</p> + +<p>The green, tree-dotted terraces bloomin' with flowers a-risin' up from +the blue water, and above the verdent terraces the tall white walls of +them gorgeous palaces, a-risin' up with colonades, and statutes, and +arabesques, and domes, and pinnacles, and on the smooth white path that +lay in front of 'em, and on every side of 'em, the hull world a-walkin' +and a-admirin' the seen jest as much as we did. And if there wuzn't +everything else to look at and admire, the looks of that crowd wuz +enough—full enough—for one pair of eyes; for they wuz from every +country of the globe, and dressed in every fashion from Eve, and her men +folks, down to the fashions of to-day.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[Pg 249]</a></span></p><p>And anon we would come to a bridge gracefully arched over the water, and +float under it, and then sail on, and on, and on, past the vast palace +45 acres big, and every single acre of 'em majestic and beautiful more +than tongue can tell or give any idee on, and then by some more of them +matchless marvels of housen crowned with pinnacles, and domes, and +wavin' banners, and then by the electrical buildin', with white towers, +and battlements, and sculptured loveliness, on one side of us, and, on +the other, that beautiful Wooded Island, that is a hantin' dream of +beauty inside of a dream of matchless loveliness.</p> + +<p>Acres and acres of flowers of every kind and color; the perfume floated +out and wrapped us round like a sweet onseen mantilly, as we floated +past fur dim isles of green trees, with domes and minarets a-risin' up +above the billows of emerald richness, and then anon, under another +bridge, and more of them enchantin' wonders of Art, and on, under +another one, and another.</p> + +<p>And my emotions all of the time wuz what no man might number, and as for +the size of 'em, there hain't no use of talkin' about sortin' 'em out, +or weighin' 'em—no steel yards on earth could weigh the little end on +'em, let alone weighin' the hull caboodle of 'em.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[Pg 250]</a></span></p> +<p>No Rasfodist that ever rasfodized could do justice to the transcendent +grandeur that shone out on every side of us.</p> + +<p>No, the rasfodist would have to set down and hold up his hands before +him, as I have done sometimes before a big pile of work, when I have +seen a wagon load of visitors a-stoppin' at the gate to stay all day.</p> + +<p>I have just clasped my hands and sez, "Oh dear me!"</p> + +<p>Or in aggravated cases I would say, mebby,</p> + +<p>"Oh dear me suz!"</p> + +<p>And that wuz about all I could say here.</p> + +<p>Yes, my feelin's, I do believe, if they could have been gazed on, would +have been jest about as a impressive a sight to witness as the Columbian +Fair.</p> + +<p>But anon my rapt musin's wuz broke into sudden; I heard as through a +dream a voice say—</p> + +<p>"If she forgets to take the dough off from the dry oven, the pancakes +will run over."</p> + +<p>"<i>Pancakes!</i>"</p> + +<p>It wuz like Peri in Paradise callin' for root-beer; it brung me down to +the world agin, and anon I heard my pardner say—</p> + +<p>"Wall, I wish I had a few of 'em this minute, Miss Plank."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[Pg 251]</a></span></p> +<p>Eatin' at such a time as this—the idee!</p> + +<p>But I wuz brung clear down, and I don't know but it wuz jest as well, +for it wuz time for us to alight from our bark.</p> + +<p>And with the feelin's I had ever sence I started, I wuz that riz up that +I could almost expect to step over the lagoon at one stride and swing my +foot clear over the hull noble flight of marble steps, and the wide +terrace, and land in front of the Woman's Buildin'. With my head even +with its highest cupalo, I wuz fearfully riz up, and by the side of +myself.</p> + +<p>But these allusions to pancakes had brung me down, so I stepped meekly +out on to the broad, noble flight of steps, and the full beauty of the +Woman's Buildin' riz up in front of us.</p> + +<p>Even Josiah wuz impressed with the simple, noble perfection of that +buildin'. I heard him say—</p> + +<p>"By Crackey! not a bit of lace or tattin'; not a streamer of ribbin. +Well done for wimmen; they have riz up for once above gauzes, and +flummeries, and ornaments."</p> + +<p>"No," sez I; "if you want to look at ornament, you might look at the +Adminstration Buildin', designed by a man. Men love ornament, Josiah +Allen."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[Pg 252]</a></span></p> +<p>He quailed; he hadn't forgot the pink necktie he wanted to adorn +himself with, and the breastpin he wanted to put on that mornin'.</p> + +<p>The waters of the lagoon in front of the buildin' is as wide as a bay; +from the centre of this rises the grand landin' and staircase, leadin' +to a terrace six feet above the water.</p> + +<p>The first terrace is laid out in glowin' flower-beds, and anon, green +flowerin' shrubs, above which the ivory white balustrade shines out, +separatin' it from the upper terrace.</p> + +<p>And along the upper terrace, about one hundred feet back, the beautiful +Woman's Buildin' rises, with a background of stately old oak trees.</p> + +<p>This most artistic and beautiful buildin' consists of a centre pavilion, +flanked at each end by corner pavilions, connected by open corridors +forming a sheltered and beautiful walk the hull length of the structure. +On goin' through a wide lobby you come into a vast open rotunda reachin' +clear up to the top of the buildin', where the sunlight falls down most +graciously through a richly ornamented skylight. This rotunda is +surmounted by a two-story open arcade, as delicate and refined in its +beauty as the outside of the buildin', givin' light and air in abundance +to all of the room<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[Pg 253]</a></span>s openin' into the interior space. On the first floor, +on the right hand, is located a model kindergarten; on the left, a +model horsepital. You see, these two things are attended to the first +thing by wimmen.</p> + +<p>Wimmen have always had to take time by the forelock and do the most +important things first, or she never would be done with her work.</p> + +<p>Before she tackled the ironin', or dishwashin', or piecin' up bedquilts, +or knittin', she has always had to dress, and nurse, and take care of +the children, make them comfortable, and take care of the sick; had to, +or it wouldn't be done.</p> + +<p>And she wuzn't goin' to stop her good, tender, motherly doin's here—not +at all. No; the children, the future hope of our country, the Lord's +work laid onto mothers, is on the <i>right</i> side.</p> + +<p>Here are shown the very latest and best helps in takin' care and +trainin' up these little immortals, teachin' them to be good first, and +then wise, and healthy all the time—the most important work in the hull +world, in my estimation; for the children we spank to-day will hold the +destinies of the human race in their hands to-morrow.</p> + +<p>Yes, on the right hand the children; on the left hand is a model +horsepital, not merely a exhibit, but a real horsepital, at ful<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[Pg 254]</a></span>l work in +its blessed and sanctified labor, a-takin' care of the sick and +smoothin' the brows racked with agony, alleviatin' the distresses of the +frame racked with pain.</p> + +<p>What another good work! Can a man show anything at their hull Columbus +World's Fair—anything that will equal these two blessed labors?</p> + +<p>No; he can show lots of knowledge and wisdom, and he can show guns, and +cannons, and pistols, boey-knives, to cut and slash; but it is woman's +work (blessed angel that she is, a good deal of the time), it is them +that shows this broad, efficient system of relieving the hurts and +distresses of the world. Besides the most skilled of our own country, +foreign nations send their best-trained nurses from their trainin' +schools, showin' the latest and most perfect methods of relievin' pain +and agony.</p> + +<p>And not contented with showin' off here what they could do, and how they +do it—not content with makin' this one big room a perfect nest for +female good Samaritans—a carin' for the sick and dyin'—</p> + +<p>They have soared out of this room—60 by 80 feet couldn't confine +'em—they have located all over the grounds horsepitals to care for them +who are took sick here at Columbuses doin's, and, good creeters, I +suppose they will have their hands full, specially in dog days.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[Pg 255]</a></span></p> +<p>Yes, woman begun her work jest as she ort to, right on the ground +floor—on the right, the children; on the left, the sick and helpless.</p> + +<p>Right opposite the main front is the library, furnished by the wimmen of +New York. It is one of the largest and finest rooms in the house, and +every book in it writ by a woman.</p> + +<p>And right here I see my own books; there they wuz a-standin' up jest as +noble and pert as if they wuz to home in the what-not behind the parlor +door, not a-feelin' the least mite put out before princes, or zars. +A-standin' jest as straight in front of a king as a cow-boy, not +a-humpin' themselves up in the latter instance, or a-meachin' in the +more former one.</p> + +<p>I felt proud on 'em to see their onbroken dignity and simplicity of +mean. And, thinkses I, the demeanor of them books is a lesson to +Republics—how to act before Royalties; not a-backin' up and a-actin', +not put out a mite, not forward, and not too backward—jest about megum.</p> + +<p>A-keepin' right on in their own spear, jest as usial, not intrudin' +themselves and a-pushin', but ready to greet 'em and give 'em the best +there wuz in 'em, if occasion called for it, and then r<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[Pg 256]</a></span>eady to bid 'em a +calm, well-meanin' farewell when the time come to part.</p> + +<p>It wuz a great surprise to me, and how they got there wuz a mystery. But +I spoze the nation collected 'em together and sot 'em up there because +it sets such a store by me. It is dretful fond of me, the nation is, and +well it may be. I have stood up for it time and agin, and then I've done +a sight for it in the way of advisin' and bracin' it up.</p> + +<p>As I stood and looked at them books I got carried a good ways off +a-ridin' on Wonder—a-wonderin' whether them books had done any good in +the world.</p> + +<p>I'd wanted 'em to, I'd wanted 'em to like a dog. Sometimes I'd felt real +riz up a-thinkin' they had, and then agin I've felt dubersome.</p> + +<p>But I knew they had gin great enjoyment, I'd hearn on't. Why, the +minister up to Zoar had told me of as many as seven relations of hisen, +who, when they wuz run down and weak, and had kinder lost their minds, +had jest clung to them books.</p> + +<p>In softenin' of the brain now, or bein' kicked on the head, or nateral +brain weakness—why, them books are invaluable, so I spoze.</p> + +<p>But to resoom. The corner pavilion, like all the rest of the buildin', +hav<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[Pg 257]</a></span>e each a open colonade above the main cornice. Here are the hangin' +gardens, and also the committee rooms of the lady managers.</p> + +<p>This palace of beauty wuz designed by a woman—woman has got to have the +credit for everything about it.</p> + +<p>A woman designed the hull buildin'; a woman modelled the figgers that +support the ruff; a woman won fairly in competition the right to +decorate the cornice. The interior decoration, much of it carved work, +is done by wimmen; panels wuz carved by wimmen all over the country and +brought here to decorate the walls.</p> + +<p>And not only decorated, but in a good many rooms the woodwork wuz +finished by wimmen. California has a room walled and ceiled with redwood +by wimmen.</p> + +<p>And wimmen of all the States, from Maine and Florida, have joined to +make the place beautiful. Even the Indian wimmen made richly embroidered +hangin's for the doors and windows.</p> + +<p>The wimmen managers wuz the first wimmen that wuz ever officially +commissioned by Congress, and never have wimmen swung out so, or, to be +poetical, never have they cut so wide and broad a swath on the seedy old +fields<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[Pg 258]</a></span> of Time, as they do to this Fair. They can exhibit with the best +of the contestants, men or wimmen, and by act of Congress represent +their own sect on the Jury of Award.</p> + +<p>Congress did the fair thing by wimmen in this matter. Let him step up +one step higher on the hill of justice, and gin 'em the right to set on +the jury of award or punishment when their own honor is at the stake.</p> + +<p>It has let wimmen tell which is the best piece of woosted work, or +tattin'; now let her be judged by her peers when life or death is the +award meted out to 'em. But to resoom.</p> + +<p>The Gallery of Honor is the centre hall of the buildin', and runs almost +the entire length, and openin' out of it is the display that shows that +wimmen wuz really the first inventors and producers of what wuz useful +as well as beautiful, and that men took up the work when money could be +made from it.</p> + +<p>Here is the work of the first and rudest people, but all made by female +wimmen—the rough, hard buds of beauty and labor; and in the Central +hall, like these buds open in full bloom and beauty, is the fruit of the +most advanced thought and genius.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[Pg 259]</a></span></p><p>The interior glows with soft and harmonious colors, and chaste +ornamentation.</p> + +<p>Mrs. Candace Wheeler, of New York, had charge of the decoration, which +is sayin' enough for its beauty, if you didn't say anything else, and +Illinois and the rest of the world wuz grand helpers in the work of +beauty.</p> + +<p>The Gallery of Honor, the central hall of the buildin', runs almost the +entire length. The noble, harmonious beauty of this room strikes you as +you first enter, some as it would if you come up sudden out of the +woods, a-facin' a gorgeous sunset—or sunrisin', I guess, would be a +suitabler metafor.</p> + +<p>The colorin' of this room is ivory and gold, in delicate and beautiful +designs. But the pictures that cover the walls adds the bright tints +neccessary to make the hull picture perfect.</p> + +<p>The beautiful panels on the side walls are the work of American artists. +One, on the west side, by Amanda Brewster Sewall, represents an Algerian +pastural seen, showing country maids tendin' their flocks; which proves +that Algerian girls are first-rate lookin', and that dumb brutes in +Algeria, though it is so fur from Jonesville, have got to be tended to, +and that wimmen have got to tend to 'em a good deal of the time.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[Pg 260]</a></span></p><p>The other paintin', on the same side, is the work of Miss Fairchild, of +Boston, and it shows our old Puritan 4 Mothers hard to work, a-takin' +care of their housen and doin' up the work. Likely old creeters they +wuz, and industrius.</p> + +<p>Opposite, on the east side, is a panel by Mrs. Lydia Emmet +Sherwood—another group of wimmen; good-lookin' wimmen they be, all on +'em. And the other panel, by Miss Lydia Emmet, shows the interior of a +studio, with young females a-studyin' different arts that are useful and +ornamental, and calculated to help themselves and the world along. At +the north end of this great gallery is a large panel by Mrs. MacMonnies, +wife of the sculptor, representin' Primitive Wimmen. A-showin', plain as +nobody less gifted than she could, jest how primitive wimmen used to be.</p> + +<p>Opposite, on the south side, is a companion piece by Miss Cassette, of +Paris, called Modern Wimmen, and a-showin' up first rate how fur wimmen +have emerged from the shadders of the past.</p> + +<p>The centre panel depicters a orchard covered with bright green grass, +and graceful female wimmen a-gatherin' apples offen the tree.</p> + +<p>Apples of knowledge, I spoze, but different from Eve's—fur different; +these wuz peaceful<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[Pg 261]</a></span> Knowledge, Literature, Art, and all beautiful and +useful industries.</p> + +<p>A smaller panel describes Music and Dancin' in a charmin' way.</p> + +<p>On the other side of the central panel are several maidens pursuin' a +flyin' figger.</p> + +<p>Mebby it wuz the Ideal. If it wuz, I wuz glad to see them young females +a-follerin' it up so clost. But girls will be more apt to catch her, +when they leave off cossets, and long trains, and high-heeled shoes +(metafor). But these seemed to be a-doin' the best they could, anyway.</p> + +<p>A border in rich colors went all round the picture, and in the corners +wuz medallions all full of sweet babies—perfect cherubs of loveliness.</p> + +<p>In some things the picture mebby could have been bettered a +little—mebby the ladder wuzn't quite stiddy enough—mebby I should +ruther have not clumb up it. But the colorin' of the picture is superb. +So rich and gorgus that it put me in mind of our own Jonesville woods in +September, when you look off into the maple forests, and your eyes would +fairly be dazzled with the blaze of the colors, if they wuzn't so soft +and rich, and blended into each other so perfect.</p> + +<p>Yes, Miss Cassette done real well, and so did Mrs. MacMonnies, too.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[Pg 262]</a></span></p> +<p>And all round this room hung pictures that filled me with delight, and +the proudest kind of pride, to think my own sect had done 'em all—had +branched out into such noble and beautiful branchin's, for the statutes +wuz jest as impressive as the pictures. There wuz one statute in the +centre of the main corridor that I liked especially.</p> + +<p>It wuz Maud Muller. As I looked on Maud, I thought I could say with the +Judge, when he first had a idee of payin' attention to her—</p> + +<p>"A sweeter face I ne'er have seen." And I thought, too, I could read in +Maud's face a sort of a sad look, as if the shadder Pride, and Fate, +held above her, wuz sort o' shadin' her now. Miss Blanche Nevins done +first rate, and I'd loved to told her so.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a statute of Elaine that rousted up about every +emotion I had by me.</p> + +<p>There she wuz, "Elaine the fair," the lovable, the lily maid of Astolot.</p> + +<p>I always thought a sight of her, and I've shed many a tear over her +ontimely lot. I knew she thought more of Mr. Lancelot than she'd ort to, +specially he bein' in love with a married woman at the same time.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[Pg 263]</a></span></p><p>Her face looked noble, and yet sweet, riz up jest as it must have been +when she argued with her pa about the man she loved.</p> + +<p> +"Never yet was noble man, but made ignoble talk;<br /> +<span style="margin-left: 1em;">He makes no friends who never made a foe."</span><br /> +</p> + +<p>And down under the majesty of her mean wuz the tenderness and pathos of +her own little song; for, as Alfred Tennyson said, and said well, +"Sweetly could she make, and sing."</p> + +<p> +"Sweet is true love, though given in vain, in vain;<br /> +<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">And sweet is Death, who puts an end to pain.</span><br /> +<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">I know not which is sweeter—no, not I."</span><br /> +</p> + +<p>There wuzn't hardly a dry eye in my head as I stood a-lookin' at Elaine.</p> + +<p>And jest at this wropped moment I heard some voices nigh me that I +recognized a-sayin' in glad and joyous axents, "How do you do, Josiah +Allen's Wife?"</p> + +<p>I turned and met seven glad extended hands, and thirteen eyes lookin' at +mine, in joyous welcome, besides one glass eye (and you couldn't tell +the difference, it wuz so nateral—Oren bought the best one money could +git when his nigh eye wuz put out by a steer gorin' it). Yes, it wuz +Oren Rumble and Lateza, his wife, and the hull of the fa<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[Pg 264]</a></span>mily—the five +girls, Barthena, Calfurna, Dalphina, Albiny, and Lateza.</p> + +<p>But what a change had swep' over the family sence I had last looked on +'em!</p> + +<p>I could hardly believe my two eyes when I looked at their costooms, for +the hull family had dressed in black for upwards of 'leven years, and +Jonesvillians had got jest as ust to seein' 'em as they wuz a-seein' a +flock of crows in the spring.</p> + +<p>And I do declare it wuz jest as surprisin' to me to see the way they wuz +rigged out as it would be to see a lot of crows a-settlin' down on our +cornfield with red and yeller tail feathers.</p> + +<p>To home they didn't go nowhere, only to meetin'—the mother bein' very +genteel, comin' down as she did from a very old and genteel family. +Dretful blue blood I spoze her folks had—blue as indigo, I spoze. And +she didn't think it wuz proper to go into society in mournin' +clothes—she thought it would make talk for mourners to git out and +enjoy themselves any in crape.</p> + +<p>Oren wuz naterally of a lively disposition, and loved to visit round, +and it made it bad for him. But he felt quite proud of marryin' such a +aristocratic woman, and so he had to take the bitter with the sweet.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[Pg 265]</a></span></p><p>Besides their bein' so old, she had come from a mournin' family—her +folks always mourned for everybody and everything they could. (You know +some families are so, and I spoze they git some comfort out of it. And +black duz look real respectable, but considerable gloomy.)</p> + +<p>Their house wuz always shet up, and Oren walked round (rebellin' inside) +under a mournin' weed.</p> + +<p>And the six wimmen was all swathed in crape, and the hull house smelt of +crape and logwood.</p> + +<p>As I sez more formally, Lateza was brung up to it. She wuz ready to +mourn on the slightest pretext, and mourn jest as long and stiddy as +possible.</p> + +<p>Wall, black <i>wuz</i> becomin' to her. Bein' tall and spindlin', black sot +her off, and crape draperies sort o' rounded off her figger and made her +look some impressive.</p> + +<p>And she loved to stay at home—she wuz made that way.</p> + +<p>But I always felt that if she wanted to make a raven of herself for +life, she no need to dye the feathers of the hull family in logwood, and +tie 'em all up clost to the nest.</p> + +<p>Oren had chafed aginst it bitterly, but he bore the sable yoke until the +youngest girl, Lateza (and mebby she i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[Pg 266]</a></span>nherited some of the aristocratic +sotness of her mother with the name)—</p> + +<p>Anyway, when she come home from school she come dressed in gay colors. +She had on a yeller woosted dress with sky-blue trimmin's, a pink hat, a +lilock veil, and a bunch of flowers in her bosom—too many colors to +look well, but she did it to break her yoke.</p> + +<p>This kinder stunted the mother, so she wuz easier to handle, bein' +kinder dazed.</p> + +<p>So they took her off to a Christian Science meetin', and got her +converted the first thing.</p> + +<p>This broke her chain, for they don't believe in mournin' as one without +hope, and they believe in wanderin' round and seein' the beautiful world +all you can, and takin' some comfort while you are in it.</p> + +<p>So while the zeal of the convert wuz on her, and she didn't feel like +disputin', the girls made her some red dresses, and some yeller ones, +and had some white streamers put onto a white bunnet she had. And they +bought themselves the most gorgeous and gay clothin' Jonesville and +Loontown afforded. Oren is well off, and he wouldn't stent 'em in such a +cause as this—no, indeed!</p> + +<p>And Oren bought some bright, gay-lookin' suits, and some brilliant +neckties—pale blue silk, with red polka dots on 'em, and some +otter-colored ones.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[Pg 267]</a></span></p> +<p>He had on the day we met him a bright plaid suit and a red necktie +spangled with yeller, hangin' out kinder loose in front.</p> + +<p>And Oren bought a three-seated carriage, and they jest scoured the hull +country—went to all the parties they could hear on, and the fairs, and +camp-meetin's, and such. They wuz on the go the hull time; and Lateza +Alzina got to likin' it as much as Oren did.</p> + +<p>I don't spoze they wuz to home hardly enough to eat their meals whilst +they wuz in Jonesville; they had a good hired girl, so they wuz free to +wander all they wuz a mind to.</p> + +<p>This summer Lateza Alzina told me that they had been up to the upper end +of Canada and British America on a tower, and come home round by Lake +Champlain, and Lake George, and Saratoga; they'd stayed there three +weeks, and then they went home and hurried and got ready for the Fair. +They come the first day it wuz opened in the mornin', and laid out to go +home the last day of the Fair along in the night, so Oren said.</p> + +<p>They all looked real happy, but some fagged out from seein' so much.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[Pg 268]</a></span></p><p>I'm dretful afraid that the pendulum, havin' swung too fur on one side, +is a-goin' too fur on the other; it is nater.</p> + +<p>But mebby they'll settle down and be more megum when the pendulum gits +kinder settled down some, and its vibration ceases to be so vibratin'.</p> + +<p>Anyway, I'm glad to see 'em a-steppin' out of their weeds, and I told +'em so.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "You wuz in mournin' a awful while, wuzn't you?"</p> + +<p>Oren fairly gritted his teeth, and before Lateza Alzina could speak, he +busted out—</p> + +<p>"By Vum! I've mourned all I'm a-goin' to! I've staid penned up in the +house all I'm a-goin' to!</p> + +<p>"I've quit it, by Vum! First my stepfather passed away. I never liked +him—he always imposed on me; but we all went into deep mournin', staid +out of society—jest shet ourselves up in a black jail for years.</p> + +<p>"Then my mother-in-law left me—then three years more of solid black and +solid stayin' to home.</p> + +<p>"Then, at the end of the third year, we kinder quit off and begun to +creep out a little and kinder lighten ourselves up a little; but then my +wife's brother that she never see died way out to California and left a +big property, but not a cent to us.</p> + +<p>"But the rest of the family wanted to mourn, so my wife had to foller on +and mourn too.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[Pg 269]</a></span></p><p>"And there it wuz agin, another time of gloom—another time of stayin' +to home.</p> + +<p>"Time after time, jest as we got out a little, we had to plunge back +into gloom agin.</p> + +<p>"But now we're out of it, and by Heavens and earth we're a-goin' to stay +out! There hain't a-goin' to be any more mournin' done in this +family—not if I know myself, there hain't."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "Oren, don't talk so; folks <i>have</i> to mourn; this is a World +of trials, and grief is nateral to it."</p> + +<p>"Wall, I'll mourn in pepper and salt, and I'll mourn out-doors. I hain't +a-goin' to wind myself up in crape, and shet myself up in a black hole +no more, mourn or not mourn.</p> + +<p>"And I'm a-goin' to laugh when I want to." And he jest laid his head +back and bust out into a horse-laugh at nothin'.</p> + +<p>But they didn't seem to mind it; I guess they wuz ust to it, and the +girls kinder put in and laughed too. Lateza Alzina didn't laugh out +loud, but she kinder snickered some.</p> + +<p>It made me feel queer.</p> + +<p>I see—I see the truth; the bow had been drawed too tight back, and now +it wuz a-goin' to shoot too fur—way over the mark.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[Pg 270]</a></span></p> +<p>But still I felt that Oren had some truth on his side.</p> + +<p>And I sez, "I always felt that you shet yourselves up too much and +mourned too deep."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "my folks always brung me up to think that it +would be apt to make talk if folks went out any while they wuz in +black."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I always felt that folks had better set down and +calculate which would be the most agreeable to 'em, to shet themselves +up and lose their health, and die, or to let folks talk.</p> + +<p>"And then act on them thoughts, and do as they want to with fear and +tremblin'.</p> + +<p>"And," sez I, "folks would talk whilst you wuz dyin', anyway; you can't +keep folks from talkin'." Sez I, "Like as not they'd say it wuz a guilty +conscience that made you droop round and stay to home so."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "I wuz brought up to think that it showed so +much respect to them that wuz gone to stay to home in black."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "if the ones that wuz gone loved you, they would want you +to git all the consolation you could whilst you wuz parted. Jest as a +mother lets her child have some picture-books to comfort it while she +leaves it a spell.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[Pg 271]</a></span></p><p>"And if you loved them," sez I, "their memory would go out-doors with +you, and go back into the house with you. You would see the beloved +face lookin' down at you from every mountain you would climb, and the +shadder of their form would seem to appear in the mist of every valley. +Every sunset would gleam with the smilin' light of their eyes, and every +sunrise would begen to you, tellin' you that one more night had gone, +and you wuz so much nearer to the Eternal Reunion.</p> + +<p>"Folks don't have to stay indoors to remember, Lateza. I have remembered +folks out-doors, it seems to me, more than I ever did in the house.</p> + +<p>"And the voice you loved would seem to be a-tellin' you, 'Keep well, +beloved, so you can do some of my day's work I had to lay down, as well +as your own, and the meetin' will be all the gladder and more joyous.'</p> + +<p>"And as for puttin' on black, the dear remembered voice seems to be +a-sayin' to me, 'Don't put on the symbol of sorrow for one who has found +the very secret of happiness, who has left the dark shadders and has +gone into the great brightness. Don't carry the idee to the world that +you have lost me, for I am nearer to you than I ever could have been on +earth, for the clay has only fell off from my soul, leavin' the barrier +but thin indeed between us now.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[Pg 272]</a></span></p> +<p>"'Don't act as if you wuz mournin' for me, dear heart. Let the world +see your thought, see the truth we both know, by its reflection in your +face.'</p> + +<p>"These are my idees, Lateza Alzina," sez I; "but howsumever, in this, as +in every other matter that don't have any moral wickedness in it, let +everybody be fully persuaded in their own mind, if they have got a mind, +and do as they want to, if they know what they want to do."</p> + +<p>Oren had looked real tickled all the while I had been speakin'. And he +stood there on his bright plaid legs, and smoothed out the ends of his +gorgeous necktie with his yeller gloved hand, a happy and triumphant +mean onto him.</p> + +<p>And the girls and their ma stood round him like a flock of gay-plumaged +birds, or a bokay of brilliant blossoms, and seemed real happified and +contented.</p> + +<p>Wall, they wuz a-boardin' way out to the other end of the city, almost +'leven milds from there, so they had to leave middlin' early.</p> + +<p>And they all come back in the evenin', they said. "They boarded a good +ways out—they enjoyed the ride so much a-goin' and comin'."</p> + +<p>Sometimes I'm afraid the pendulum will break down, it swings so fur, and +then agin I don't know.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[Pg 273]</a></span></p><p>But anyway, they bid me a glad adoo, and the proud and gay Oren led his +brood off.</p> + +<p>And to resoom.</p> + +<p>The English Vestibule is decorated with panels painted by the wimmen of +that country. There wuz one by Mrs. Swimerton, of London, that appealed +strong to my heart; it was a seen from the temporary hospital at +Scutori.</p> + +<p>Florence Nightingale stood in the foreground—good, pityin' female angel +that she wuz—and all round her lay sick and dyin' soldiers, and she +a-doin' all she could to help 'em.</p> + +<p>This picture, showin' woman as a Healer and Consoler, is in the centre, +as it ort to be. On one side of it is a panel called Motherhood, an +Italian mother a-holdin' a baby in her arms, and on the other side is +Old Age and Youth, an old female bein' tenderly took care on by the +beautiful young girl who kneels before her.</p> + +<p>On the other side of the vestibule is the paintin's of Mrs. Merritt, of +London. The centre piece shows a number of likely lookin' young females +a-studyin' art, and the panels on either side shows young girls and +older ones all a-studyin' and workin', and doin' the best they could +with what they had to do with.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[Pg 274]</a></span></p><p>Dretful upliftin' to my sect it wuz to look on them pictures, all on +'em.</p> + +<p>Wall, if I'd spent a month I couldn't begin to tell all the contents of +them rooms—the paintin's and statuary, laces, embroidery, tapestry, and +etc., and etc., and everything under the sun, moon, and stars, and so +forth, and so on.</p> + +<p>All the works of wimmen from the present age of the world back to that +wonderful book writ by the Abbess Herrard in the twelfth century, which +contains about all the knowledge of that date.</p> + +<p>And tapestries wrought by hands that have been dust for hundreds and +hundreds of years. But the work them hands wrought still remains, giving +the best descriptions of them times we have now, of the manners and +customs of that fur back time.</p> + +<p>They show off the part wimmin have took in philanthropy in all ages. +They show that all through time that wimmen have been a help-meet. And +you can see the tender, strong faces of them that have helped the world.</p> + +<p>One of the most interestin' things in the hull buildin' wuz the exhibit +of the Beneficent Societies formed by wimmen all over the world—what +they have done in war, pestilence, and famine, what they have done in +wrestlin' with that deadly serpent, whose folds encompa<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[Pg 275]</a></span>ss the earth—the +foulest serpent of Intemperance. What my sect have done banded together +to promote liberty, to establish religion, and all good works.</p> + +<p>The decoration of the big room set apart for the association and +organizations are strikin'.</p> + +<p>Fifty-four organizations of Christian wimmen and workers for +righteousness in different ways have their headquarters here.</p> + +<p>The Wimmen's Christian Temperance Union makes a big display; from post +to post is extended long links of pledge cards signed by boys and girls +of forty-four countries—France, Africa, Japan, China, etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>What links them wuz that bound them children to a future of temperance +and usefulness! Strong cords a-spreadin' out to the very ends of the +earth, and a-bringin' them all together and tyin' 'em up to the ramparts +of Heaven.</p> + +<p>Denmark has a display of seven little wimmen a-wearin' the white ribbon.</p> + +<p>In the Japanese department hangs a large bell all made of pipes, and +Josiah sez—</p> + +<p>"It's curious that wimmen, who run smokin' so, should have such a lot of +pipes to sell." Sez he, "I'm most a-mind to buy one, smokin' is gittin<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[Pg 276]</a></span>' +so fashionable, and lady-like. Mebby you'd better have one, Samantha."</p> + +<p>I looked at him witherin'ly, but he didn't seem to wither any.</p> + +<p>But a bystander spoke up and sez, "These are the pipes of opium-smokers, +who have given up the vile habit. They wuz collected in Japan and +presented to that noble worker, Mary Allen West."</p> + +<p>And the bell rung for the first time at her funeral in way-off Japan, +where she laid down her sickle on her ripe sheaves, and rested from her +labors.</p> + +<p>(These last lines are my own eppisodin; he simply related the facts.)</p> + +<p>There wuz associations on exhibition from all the different countries of +the globe, of Christian workers of all kinds, in organizations, +horsepitals, missionary fields, etc. from Loontown clear to Turkey.</p> + +<p>The Turkish Compassionate Fund rousted up sights of emotions in me. When +you looked at the marvellous Oriental embroideries of the Mahommeden +wimmen, you didn't dispute that their work has devoloped a new art.</p> + +<p>You see, them female Turkeys wuz drove from their homes by the Tigers, +War, and Starvation, and the Baroness Burdette Coutts and Lady Layard +bought the materia<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[Pg 277]</a></span>ls and organized this work. There are two thousand +engaged in it now.</p> + +<p>Madame Zarcoff, who is in charge of it now, has a medal gin her by the +Sultan, with "Charity" engraved on it in the language of the Turkeys.</p> + +<p>I couldn't read it, or Josiah. But she told us what it wuz.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I say, there wuz displays of every other kind of Christian +work, and a-lookin' over them records, and seein' the benign faces of +them wimmen who had led on the fight aginst the banded powers of +Hell—why, the tears jest run down my face some like rain water, and +Josiah asked me anxiously, "If I wuz took with a cramp."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "No, fur from it. I am took with the sperit of rejoicin', and +wonder, and thanksgivin', and everything else."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "Wall, I wouldn't stand up and cry; if I wuz a-goin' to cry, +I would set down to it."</p> + +<p>And agin I sez, as I had said before, "Josiah, you're not a woman."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "No, indeed; you wouldn't catch a man a-cryin' because he +wuz tickled about sunthin'; he would more likely snap his fingers, and +whistle."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[Pg 278]</a></span></p> +<p>But I heeded not his remarks, and we wended onwards.</p> + +<p>And I see, with everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, a +collection of all the kinds of flowers in the country, clear from Maine +to California; and lots of the flowers preserved in their nateral +colors.</p> + +<p>And if you think this is a easy job, I can tell you that you are very +much mistaken.</p> + +<p>Why, jest a-walkin' over to Miss Alexander Bobbet'ses, acrost lots, I +have come acrost more than forty different kinds of wild flowers, and +then, when I got there, I can't begin to tell how many flowers she had +in her dooryard.</p> + +<p>More than a hundred, anyway; and then if I come home by she that wuz +Submit Tewksbury—why, my 'rithmetic would fairly gin out a-countin' +before I got home; and then to think of all the broad acres of land, +hills and valleys, mountains and forests between Oregon, and New Jersey, +and Maine, and Florida, and California!</p> + +<p>Wuz it a easy job that wimmen took on to themselves, then?</p> + +<p>No, indeed; no, indeed!</p> + +<p>But wimmen are ust to hard jobs, and if she begins 'em she will carry +'em out and finish 'em; as wuz proved b<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[Pg 279]</a></span>y the cloak we see there, made of +feathers, that took five years to make.</p> + +<p>But when I go to talk about the paintin's, and statutes, and the +embroideries my sect shows off in that buildin', then agin I draw deep +breaths full of praise and admiration, sunthin' like sithes, only +happier ones, to think mine eyes had been permitted to gaze on the +marvels and wonders my own sect had wrought.</p> + +<p>And then I thought of Isabelle, and I thought I would love to have her +there to neighbor with; thinkses I, if it hadn't been for her we +wouldn't have been discovered at all, as I know on, and then where would +have been the Woman's Buildin'? I thought I would love to talk it over +with her; how, though she furnished the means for a man to discover us, +yet four hundred years had to wear away before men thought that wimmen +wuz capable of takin' part in any Internatinal Exposition. I wanted +Isabelle there that day—I wanted her like a dog.</p> + +<p>But my thoughts wuz brought back from my rapt contemplation by my +companion's voice. He sez:</p> + +<p>"By Jocks! I hadn't no idee that wimmen had ever done so much work that +is useful as well as ornamental." Sez he, "I ha<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[Pg 280]</a></span>d read a sight about the +Lady Managers, and I had got the idee that them ladies couldn't do much +more than to set down and tend poodles, and knit tattin'. I hadn't no +idee that they wuz a-goin' to swing out and make such a show as this."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 405px;"> +<img src="images/illus291.png" width="405" height="500" +alt="Josiah's "idee" of "them ladies."" +title="Josiah's "idee" of "them ladies."" /> +<span class="caption">Josiah's "idee" of "them ladies."</span> +</div> + +<p>Them remarks of hisen wuz wrung out of him by the glory of the display, +as the sweet sap is brung out of the maple trees by the all-powerful +influence and glory of the spring sun, and they show more plain than +song or poem of the wonders about us.</p> + +<p>Josiah don't love to praise wimmen—he hates to. But I answered him +proudly, "Yes, this Magic Wonder Land o' beauty and practical use wuz +wrought by Sophia Haydon, and other noble wimmen. They must have the +credit for everything about it, and for all the work it shows off within +its borders."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Uncle Sam was a good-actin' creeter for once, anyway, when he +made that act of Congress about the World's Columbian Exposition. He +made that body of me<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[Pg 281]</a></span>n appoint a board of Lady Managers—two ladies from +each State and Territory, and eight lady managers at large, and nine at +Chicago."</p> + +<p>That name "Lady Manager" wuz done by Uncle Sam's over-politeness to the +sect, and I don't know as Josiah wuz to blame. You would think by the +name that them ladies wuz a-settin' in rows of gilded chairs, a-holdin' +a rosy in their hands.</p> + +<p>But, in fact, amongst them female managers there wuz one hard-workin' +doctor and lawyer, real-estate agents, journalists, editors, merchants, +two cotton planters, teachers, artists, farmers, and a cattle queen.</p> + +<p>And you'd think to hear it talked on that there wuz only eight ladies at +large amongst 'em—that the rest on 'em wuz kinder shet up and hampered. +But you'd git that idee out of your head after one look in that Woman's +Buildin'. You'd think that not only the hull board of Lady Managers wuz +at large, but that every female woman the hull length and breadth of our +country not only wuz at large, but the wimmen of the hull world. Why, +connected with this great work is not only the hull caboodle of our own +wimmen, fur or near—American wimmen, every one on 'em a queen, or will +be when she gits her r<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[Pg 282]</a></span>ights; besides them wimmen, the Queen of England's +daughter, the Princess Christian, is at the head of the British wimmen +at the Fair.</p> + +<p>And Queen Victoria herself has sent over some things, amongst 'em them +napkins of hern, spun and wove by her own hands.</p> + +<p>What a lesson for snobbish young ladies, who would think it lowerin' to +hem a napkin! What would they think to tackle 'em in the flax? And then +there wuz a hat made by England's Queen, and gin to her grand-daughter; +and there wuz six pictures painted by her, original sketches from nater. +One view wuz from the Queen's own room at Balmoral.</p> + +<p>And then the Princess of Wales sent a chair of carved walnut, +upholstered with leather, all the work of her own hands.</p> + +<p>What another lesson that is to our lazy, fashionable girls! And Princess +Maud of Wales sent a embroidered piano stool. And Princess Louise—Miss +Lorne that now is—and Princess Beatrice sent the work of their own +brains and hands.</p> + +<p>I guess queens have always made a practice of workin'.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[Pg 283]</a></span></p><p>Why, I see there—and I could have wept when I seen it if I'd had the +time—an elegant bedquilt made by poor Mary Queen of Scots. She sot the +last stitches in it the day before her death.</p> + +<p>What queer stitches them must have been—Agony and Remorse a-twistin' +the thread in the needle.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 454px;"> +<img src="images/illus294.png" width="454" height="500" +alt="Queen Victoria sent over some things." +title="Queen Victoria sent over some things." /> +<span class="caption">Queen Victoria sent over some things.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then there wuz a piece of embroidery by Queen Marie Antoinette. What +queer stitches <i>them</i> must have been, if she could have seen the End!</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a portrait of Maria de Medici, Queen of France, made +by herself.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a Bible presented by Queen Anne to the Moravian +Church of New York, and a Bible of Princess Christian's.</p> + +<p>The fine needlework of the wimmen of Greece makes a splendid show. The +Queen of Greece is at the head of their commission.</p> + +<p>The Queen of Italy goes ahead of all the other monarchs; she shows her +own private collection of lace handkerchiefs, and neckties, and +mantillys, and so forth. And even her crown laces—them beautiful laces +that droop down over her regal head-dress<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[Pg 284]</a></span> when she sets with her crown +on, and her sceptre held out in her hand.</p> + +<p>The Queen of Belgium is at the head of their exposition. And the German +commission is headed by a Princess.</p> + +<p>Wall, you see from what I have said that there wuz a great variety of +Queens a-showin' off in that buildin'; and as for Baronnesses, and +Duchesses, and Ladies, etc., etc.—why, they wuz as common there as +clover in a field of timothy. You felt real familiar with 'em.</p> + +<p>The reception-room of Mrs. Palmer, the beautiful President of the +Woman's Committee, is a fittin' room for the presidin' genius.</p> + +<p>All along the walls below the ceilin' runs a design of roses, scattered +and grouped with exquisite taste. Miss Agnes Pitman, of Cincinnati, +decorated that room.</p> + +<p>In Mrs. Palmer's office is a wonderful table donated by the wimmen of +Pennsylvania.</p> + +<p>In that table is cedar from Lebanon, oak from the yoke of Liberty Bell, +oak from the good old ship Constitution, from Washington's headquarters +at Valley Forge, and wood from other noted places.</p> + +<p>And none of the woods wuz ever put to better use than now, to hold the +records of woman's Aspirations and Success in 1893.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[Pg 285]</a></span></p> +<p>The ceilin' of the New York room wuz designed by Dora Keith Wheeler, +and is beautiful and effective. And the room is full of objects of +beauty and use.</p> + +<p>The gorgeous President's chair from Mexico is a sight; and so to me wuz +the chair in the Kentucky room, three hundred years old, that used to be +sot in by old Elder Brewster, of Plymouth.</p> + +<p>Good old creeter! if he could have been moved offen that rock of hisen +three hundred years ago, into this White City, he would have fell out of +that chair in a fit—I most know he would.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a silk flag made by General Sheridan's mother when +she wuz eighty years old, and a group of dolls dressed in costooms +illustrating American history.</p> + +<p>And there wuz a shirt of old Peter Stuyvesent's and a baby dress of De +Witt Clinton's.</p> + +<p>I never mistrusted that he wuz ever a baby till I seen that dress. I'd +always thought on him as the first Governor of New York.</p> + +<p>And speakin' of babys—why, I wuz jest a-lookin' at that dress when I +met Miss Job Presley, of Loontown.</p> + +<p>And I sez, almost the first thing, "Where is your baby?"</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[Pg 286]</a></span></p> +<p>And she sez, "It is in the Babys' Buildin'. I have got a check for +her—one for her, and one for my umbrell." And she showed 'em to me.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "that is a good, noble idee to rest mothers' tired arms; +but it must make you feel queer."</p> + +<p>And she said, as she put the checks back into her portmoney, "That it +did make her feel queer as a dog."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 292px;"> +<img src="images/illus297.png" width="292" height="500" +alt="Miss Job Presley." title="Miss Job Presley." /> +<span class="caption">Miss Job Presley.</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, there wuz a table from Pennsylvania, containin' more than two +thousand pieces of native wood; and there wuz a Scotchwoman with her +good old spinnin'-wheel, and a Welsh girl a-weavin' cloth.</p> + +<p>And inventions of females of all kinds, from a toboggan slide, and a +system of irrigation, and models of buildin's of all kinds, to a stock +car.</p> + +<p>Why, the very elevator you rode up to the ruff garden on wuz made by a +woman.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz cotton raised and ginned by wimmen of the South, and +nets by the wimmen of New Jersey, and fruit raised by the wimmen of +California—the m<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[Pg 287]</a></span>ost beautiful fruit I ever sot my eyes on, and wine +made by her, too.</p> + +<p>(I could have wept when I see that, but presoom it wuz for sickness.)</p> + +<p>And from Colorado there wuz tracin's of minin' surveys. Wimmen a-findin' +out things hid in the bowels of the earth! O good land! the idee on't!</p> + +<p>And engravin's and etchin's done by wimmen way back to 1581.</p> + +<p>And in stamped leather, wall decoration, furniture, it wuz a sight to +see the noble doin's of my sect; and a exhibit that done my soul good +wuz from Belva Lockwood, admittin' wimmen to practise in the Supreme +Court. That wuz better than leather work, though that is worthy, and wuz +more elevatin' to my sect than the elevator.</p> + +<p>The British exhibit is arranged splendidly to show off wimmen's noble +work in charity, education, manafacture, art, literature, etc., and +amongst their patents is one for a fire-escape, and one to extract gold +from base metals. Both of these are good idees, as there can't anybody +dispute.</p> + +<p>Another exhibit there that appeals strong to the feelin' heart wuz Kate +Marsdon's Siberian leper village.</p> + +<p>She is a nurse of the Red Cross, and her heart ached with pity for them +wretched<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[Pg 288]</a></span> lepers, in their dretful lonely huts in the forests of +Siberia.</p> + +<p>She went herself to see their awful condition, and tried to help 'em; +she raised money herself for horsepitals and nurses.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus299.png" width="500" height="429" +alt="Relics of Kate Marsdon." title="Relics of Kate Marsdon." /> +<span class="caption">Relics of Kate Marsdon.</span> +</div> + +<p>Here is a model of the village, with church, horsepital, schoolhouse, +store, and cottages for them that are able to work.</p> + +<p>Here is the saddle she wore durin' her long, dretful journey to Siberia, +and the knife she carried, and some of the miserable, hard black bread +she had to eat.</p> + +<p>Here are letters to her from Queen Victoria, and the Empress of Russia.</p> + +<p>But a Higher Power writ to her, writ on her heart, and went with her +acrost the dark fields of snow and ice.</p> + +<p>Wall, after lookin' at everything under the sun, from a Lion's Head, by +Rosa Bonhuer, to a piece of bead-work by a Injun, and every queer and +beautiful Japan thing you ever thought on, or ever didn't think on, and +everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, that wuz ever made by a +woman—and there is no end to 'em—we went up into the ruff garden, +where, amidst flowers, and fountains, and fresh air, happy children wuz +a-playin', with birds and butterflies a-flyin' about 'em over their +heads.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[Pg 289]</a></span></p> +<p>The birds couldn't git out, nor the children either, for up fifteen +feet high a wire screen wuz stretched along, coverin' the hull beautiful +garden. Nothin' could git in or out of it but the sweet air and the +sunshine.</p> + +<p>Oh, what a good idee! You could see that the Woman's Buildin' wuz full +of beautiful, practical idees, from the ground floor to the very top; as +you could see plain by this that the children wuz thought on and cared +for, from the bottom to the top of this palace. Some say that wimmen +soarin' out in art and business makes 'em hard and ontender; you can see +that this is a plain falsehood jest by walkin' once through the Woman's +Buildin'.</p> + +<p>If ever wimmen soared out in art and business, and genius, and +philanthropy, and education, and religion, she does here; and from the +floor to the ruff is the highest signs of her tenderness for the +children, and all weak and helpless ones.</p> + +<p>Oh, what emotions I had in that buildin', and of what a immense size! +Some of the time I got lost and by the side of myself, a-thinkin' such +deep and high thoughts about the World's Fair, and wimmen, etc., and +they wuz so fur-reachin', too; it wuz a sight.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[Pg 290]</a></span></p><p>For I knew on that openin' day, when the hammer struck that marvellous +golden nail, and this world of treasures opened at the signal—I knew +that the echo of that blow wuzn't a-goin' to die out on Lake Michigan. I +knew that at its echo old Prejudice, and Custom, and Might wuz a-goin' +to skulk back and hide their hoary heads; and Young Progress, and +Equality, and Right wuz a-goin' to advance and take their places.</p> + +<p>Stiflin', encumberin' veils wuz a-goin' to fall from the sad eyes of the +wimmen of the East. Chains wuz a-goin' to fall from the delicate wrists +of the wimmen of the West.</p> + +<p>I hailed that sound as helpin' forward the era of Love, Peace, goodwill +to men and wimmen.</p> + +<p>Yes, it wuz a happy hour for her who was once Smith, when man, in the +shape of President Cleveland, pressed the button with his thumb. And +woman, in the form of Bertha Honore Palmer, drove that nail home with a +hammer.</p> + +<p>Josiah thought it ort to been the other way. He sez, "That men wuz so +used to hammer and nails;" and he sez, and stuck to it, that, "No woman +livin' ever druv a nail home without splittin' her own nail in the +effort, and bendin' the nail she driv sideways."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[Pg 291]</a></span></p><p>But I sot him down in my mind as representin' Old Prejudice, and I did +not dain a reply to him. Only I merely said—</p> + +<p>"Wall, she did drive the nail in straight, and she clinched it solid +with the golden words of her address."</p> + +<p>Yes, Mrs. Palmer has stood up on a high mount durin' the hard years past +since the Fair wuz thought on.</p> + +<p>She has stood up so high that she could see things hid from them on the +ground.</p> + +<p>She could see over the hull world, and could see that, like little +children of one family, the nations wuz all havin' their own separate +work to do to help their Pa's and Ma's—their Pa Progress, and Grandpa +Civilization, and their Ma and Grandma Love and Humanity.</p> + +<p>She could see that some of the children wuz dark complexioned, and some +lighter, and some kinder yeller favored, and some wuz big, and some wuz +small.</p> + +<p>They differed in looks and behavior, as every big family will, and she +could see that they had their little squabbles together, a-quarrelin' +among themselves over their possessions, their toys and their +rights—they wuz jealous of each other, and greedy, as children will be; +and they had their perplexities, and their dee<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[Pg 292]</a></span>p troubles, and their +vexations, as children must have in this world, and some wuz fractious, +and some wuz balky, and some wuz good dispositioned, and some wuz cross +and mean, and had to be spanked more or less.</p> + +<p>But she could see from her sightly place that the hull of the children +wuz a-movin' on, some slower and some faster, movin' on, and a-gittin' +into line, and a-fallin' into step, to the music of the future.</p> + +<p>She could see, and she has seen from the first minute she wuz lifted up +and looked off over the world, that this gatherin' of all the children +together, a-showin' the best they had done, or could do, wuz a-goin' to +help the hull family along more than tongue could tell, or mind could +conceive of.</p> + +<p>She could see that it wuz encouragin' the good children to do still +better. Allowin' the smart ones to show off their smartness to the best +advantage. Awakenin' a spirit of helpful emulation in the more backward +and sluggish of 'em.</p> + +<p>Yes, the light from this big house-warmin' she knew would penetrate and +glow into the darkest corners of the earth, and, like a great warm sun, +bring forth a glowin' and never-endin' harvest of blessed results.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[Pg 293]</a></span></p><p>The hull family wuz a-doin' first rate, and their Pa and Ma wuz proud +enough of 'em.</p> + +<p>And they felt well, for they knew that they wuz advancin' rapid, and +with quick steps and with happy hearts.</p> + +<p>And when she looked way back, and watched the long procession a-defilin' +along, some a-walkin' swift and some a-laggin' back with slower, more +burdened footsteps (chains of different kinds a-draggin' on 'em)—</p> + +<p>When she see the dark shadders of the past behind 'em—the dretful +shapes of ignorance and evil a-lurkin' in the heavy blackness from which +they wuz emergin'—her tender heart ached with sympathy.</p> + +<p>But when she looked fur off, fur off, ahead on 'em the gole that they +wuz a-settin' out for, she had to almost lift her hands and hide her +eyes from the dazzlin' glory.</p> + +<p>It most blinded her, so bright it wuz, and so golden the rays streamed +out.</p> + +<p>Equal rights, Freedom for all, Love, Peace, Joy. I spoze she see a +sight.</p> + +<p>Her face shone!</p> + +<p>But to resoom: Josiah wuz dretful interested in the Agricultural display +of the ladies of Iowa, and it wuz interestin' to look at.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[Pg 294]</a></span></p> +<p>On one end is panels of pansies all made out of kernels of corn, so +nateral that you almost wanted to pick 'em off and make a posey of 'em.</p> + +<p>On one of the other walls is a row of wimmen's heads done in corn; the +hair is done in corn silks, and their clothes out of the husks.</p> + +<p>And then there is a border made of corn, illustratin' the story of corn +in Greek Mythology.</p> + +<p>There is a picture called the Water Carrier—a woman made of different +kinds of corn, jest as nateral as life, and the landscape round her made +of grasses, and trees of sorghum, and the frame is made of ears of corn.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz crazy to have one to home. Sez he, "Samanthy, I am bound to +have your picture took in corn, it is so cheap." Sez he, "Ury and I +could do it some rainy day, and how you would treasure it!" sez he.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I could make your hair out of white silk grass, and your face +out of red pop-corn mostly." Sez he, "Of course, to make you life size +it would take a big crop of corn. I should judge," sez he, "that it +would take about two bushels to make your waist ribbon; but I wouldn't +begretch it."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "If you want to make me happy in corn, Josiah Allen, take it to +the m<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[Pg 295]</a></span>ill and grind it into samp or good fine meal. You and Ury can't +bring happiness to me by paintin' me in corn, so dismiss the thought to +once, for I will not be took."</p> + +<p>"Yes, break it up," sez he bitterly; "you always do, if I branch out +into anything uneek."</p> + +<p>It wuz some time before I could quiet him down.</p> + +<p>The display by Norway and Sweden is very complete, showin' the work of +the lower and upper classes, laces, and embroideries, etc., etc.</p> + +<p>And so they wuz from every other nation of the Globe. It fairly makes my +brain reel now, to think of the wonder and the glory of 'em.</p> + +<p>Wall, towards the last we went to see the model kitchen. And Miss Plank, +who had been off with some friends, jined us here, and she wuz happy +here, as happy as a queen on her throne; and Josiah, and I thought he +richly deserved it, in the restaurant attached, he eat such a lunch as +only a hungry man can eat, cooked jest as good as vittles can be, and +all done by wimmen. Why, Miss Rorer herself, that I have kep (in book +form) on my buttery shelf for years, wuz here in the body, a-learnin' +folks to cook. That is sayin' enough for the vittles to them that knows +her (in book form).</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[Pg 296]</a></span></p><p>There wuz every appliance and new-fangled invention to help wimmen cook, +and do her work, and every old-fangled one. Miss Plank hunted hard to +find sunthin' to make better pancakes than hern, but couldn't.</p> + +<p>But it wuz a sight—a sight, the things we see there.</p> + +<p>Wall, we spent the hull of the day here—never stepped our feet outside, +and didn't want to, or at least I didn't.</p> + +<p>And as Night softly onrolled her mantilly, previous to drawin' it over +her face and goin' to sleep, we reluctantly turned our feet away from +this beautiful, sacred place, and went home on the cars. And didn't the +bed feel good? And didn't Sleep come like a sweet, consolin' friend and +lay her hand on my gray hair and weary fore-top jest as lovin' as Mother +Smith ust to, and murmur in my ear, jest as <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[Pg 297]</a></span>soft and low as Ma Smith +did, "Hush, my dear; lie still and slumber."</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, the next mornin'—such is the wonderful balm of onbroken sleep +that any one takes in onbeknown to themselves—we felt considerable +brisk.</p> + +<p>And Josiah proposed that we should go and pay attention to the Buildin' +of Liberal Arts and Manafactures that day.</p> + +<p>Havin' had my way the day before on goin' to the home and headquarters +of my sect first, I thought it wuzn't no more than right that my pardner +should have his way that day as to what buildin' we should pay attention +to, and he wanted to go to the biggest one next.</p> + +<p>He said that, "When he wuz a-shearin' sheep he always wanted to tackle +the biggest one first, and he felt jest so about any hard job."</p> + +<p>I kinder wanted to go to the Art Gallery that mornin'; first wimmen, and +then Art—them wuz my choices. But Love prevailed. And the feelin' that, +after seein' the <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[Pg 298]</a></span>display that wimmen had wrought, that mebby it wuz best +to go next to the largest house on the grounds, and the most liberal +one.</p> + +<p>So we sot off, after a good breakfast.</p> + +<p>We thought we would meander kinder slow that mornin', and examine things +closely. Truly we had been too much overcome by that first visit the day +before to take much notice of things in particular.</p> + +<p>When that seen had bust onto us it wuz some like a blind man comin' to +his sight in the middle of a June day. He wouldn't pay any particular +attention to each separate glory that made up the seen—blue sky, green +fields, sunshine, white clouds, sparklin' waters, rustlin' trees, wavin' +grass, roses, green fields, and so forth and so forth.</p> + +<p>No, it would all mingle in one dazzlin' picture before his astounded +eyeballs. So it had been with us, or with me, at any rate.</p> + +<p>Now we laid out to go slower and take things in more separate—one by +one, as it were; and we seemed to realize more than we had sensed it the +immense—immense size of the depot, the rumble of the elevated trains +overhead, and the abundance of the facilities to git into the Columbian +World's Fair.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[Pg 299]</a></span></p> +<p>Why, there is about fifty places right there to git tickets, and +ninety-six turnstiles—most a hundred! The idee!</p> + +<p>Wall, with no casualities worth enumeratin', we found ourselves in that +glorious Court of Honor, and pretty nigh that gorgeous fountain of +MacMonnies. This matchless work of art occupies the place of honor +amidst the incomparable group of wonders in that Court of Honor, and it +deserves it. Yes, indeed! its size is immense, but it don't show it, +owin' to the size of the buildin's surroundin' it.</p> + +<p>Here in this fountain, as elsewhere at Columbus's doin's, female wimmen +are put forward in the highest and loftiest places.</p> + +<p>High up, enthroned in a mammoth boat, stately and beautiful in design, +sets a impressive female figger, her face all lit up with Truth and +Earnest Purpose as she towers up above the others. The boat seems to be +a-goin' aginst the wind, as boats that amount to anything and git there +always have in the past, and most likely will in the future. And the +keen wind wuz a-blowin' hard aginst the female figger that wuz +a-standin' up in front of the boat, but she didn't care; it blowed her +drapery back some, but it only floated out her wings better.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[Pg 300]</a></span></p><p>She held a bugle in her hand, a-soundin' out, I should judge from her +looks—</p> + +<p>"How goes the world? I am comin' to help, but you needn't wait for me—I +will overtake you!"</p> + +<p>She wuz bound to help the old world along, as you could see by her +looks.</p> + +<p>I thought when I first looked at it that the hull thing wuz to show +forth the powers of electricity. I thought that that wuz Electricity on +top of that throne, and the woman in front wuz a-gazin' out fur ahead, +a-tryin' to catch sight of that most wondrous New World that that +strange Magician is a-goin' to sail us into. And I didn't wonder that +she wuz a-gazin' so intent fur off ahead.</p> + +<p>For we don't know no more about that strange, onknown world than +Columbus did when he sot sail from Genoa.</p> + +<p>A few strange birds have flown from it and lighted on the heads of the +Discoverers, a few spars of wisdom has been washed ashore, and some +strange leaves and sea-weeds, all tellin' us that they have come from a +new world different from ours, and one more riz up like—more like the +Immortal.</p> + +<p>But of the hull world of wonder, it is yet to be discovered; and I +thought, as I looked at it, I shouldn't wonder if they will get +there—the figger on<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[Pg 301]</a></span> the throne wuz so impressive, and the female in +front so determined.</p> + +<p>Wisdom, and courage, and joyful hope and ardor.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[Pg 302]</a></span></p> +<p>Helped by 'em, borne along by 'em in the face of envy, and detraction, +and bigotry, and old custom, the boat sails grandly.</p> + +<p>"Ho! up there on the high mast! What news?"</p> + +<p>"Light! light ahead!"</p> + +<p>But to resoom: a-standin' up on each side of that impressive figger wuz +another row of females—mebby they had oars in their hands, showin' that +they wuz calculatin' to take hold and row the boat for a spell if it got +stuck; and mebby they wuz poles, or sunthin'.</p> + +<p>But I don't believe they meant to use 'em on that solitary man that +stood in back end of the boat, a-propellin' it—it would have been a +shame if they had.</p> + +<p>No; I believe that they meant to help at sunthin' or ruther with them +long sticks.</p> + +<p>They wuz all a-lookin' some distance ahead, all a-seemin' bound to get +where they started for.</p> + +<p>Besides bein' gorgeous in the extreme, I took it as bein' a compliment +to my sect, the way that fountain wuz laid out—ten or a dozen wimmen, +and only one or two men. But after I got it all fixed out in my mind +what that lofty and impressive figger meant, a bystander a-standin' by +explained it all out to me.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[Pg 303]</a></span></p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus312.png" width="500" height="334" +alt="I took it as bein' a compliment to my sect the way that fountain wuz laid out." +title="I took it as bein' a compliment to my sect the way that fountain wuz laid out." /> +<span class="caption">I took it as bein' a compliment to my sect the way that fountain wuz laid out--ten or a dozen wimmen and only one or two men.</span> +</div> + +<p>He said that the female figger way up above the rest wuz Columbia, +beautiful, strong, fearless.</p> + +<p>And that it wuz Fame that stood at the prow with the bugle, and that it +wuz Father Time at the hellum, a-guidin' it through the dangers of the +centuries.</p> + +<p>And the female figgers around Columbia's throne wuz meant for Science, +Industry, Commerce, Agriculture, Music, Drama, Paintin', and Literature, +all on 'em a-helpin' Columbia along in her grand pathway.</p> + +<p>And then I see that what I had hearn wuz true, that Columbia had jest +discovered Woman. Yes, the boat wuz headed directly towards Woman, who +stood up one hundred feet high in front.</p> + +<p>And I see plain that Columbia couldn't help discoverin' her if she +wanted to, when she's lifted herself up so, and is showin' plain in 1893 +jest how lofty and level-headed, how many-sided and yet how symmetrical +she is.</p> + +<p>There she stands (Columbia didn't have to take my word for it), there +she<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[Pg 304]</a></span> wuz a-towerin' up one hundred feet, lofty, serene, and sweet-faced, +her calm, tender eyes a-lookin' off into the new order of centuries.</p> + +<p>And Columbia wuz a-sailin' right towards her, steered by Time, the +invincible.</p> + +<p>I see there wuz a great commotion down in the water, a-snortin', and +a-plungin', and a-actin' amongst the lower order of intelligences.</p> + +<p>But Columbia's eyes wuz clear, and calm, and determined, and Old Time +couldn't be turned round by any prancin' from the powers below.</p> + +<p><i>Woman is discovered.</i></p> + +<p>But to resoom. This immense boat wuz in the centre, jest as it should +be; and all before it and around wuz the horses of Neptune, and +mermaids, and fishes, and all the mystery of the sea.</p> + +<p>Some of the snortin' and prancin' of the horses of the Ocean, and +pullin' at the bits, so's the men couldn't hardly hold 'em, wuz meant, I +spoze, to represent how awful tuckerin' it is for humanity to control +the forces of Nater.</p> + +<p>Wall, of all the sights I ever see, that fountain wuz the upshot and cap +sheaf; and how I would have loved to have told Mr. MacMonnies so! It +would have been so encouragin' to him, and it would have seemed to have +relieved<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[Pg 305]</a></span> that big debt of gratitude that Jonesville and America owed to +him; and how I wish I could make a good cup of tea for him, and brile a +hen or a hen turkey! I'd do it with a willin' mind.</p> + +<p>I wish he'd come to Jonesville and make a all-day's visit—stay to +dinner and supper, and all night if he will, and travel round through +Jonesville the next day. I would enjoy it, and so would Josiah. Of +course, we couldn't show off in fireworks anything to what he does, +havin' nothin' but a lantern and a torchlight left over from Cleveland's +campain. No; we shouldn't try to have no such doin's. I know when I am +outdone.</p> + +<p>Bime-by we stood in front of that noble statute of the Republic.</p> + +<p>And as I gazed clost at it, and took in all its noble and serene beauty, +I had emotions of a bigger size, and more on 'em, than I had had in some +time.</p> + +<p>Havin' such feelin's as I have for our own native land—discovered by +Christopher Columbus, founded by George Washington, rescued, defended, +and saved by Lincoln and Grant (and I could preach hours and hours on +each one of these noble male texts, if I had time)—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[Pg 306]</a></span></p><p>Bein' so proud of the Republic as I have always been, and so sot on +wantin' her to do jest right and soar up above all the other nations of +the earth in nobility and goodness—havin' such feelin's for her, and +such deep and heartfelt love and pride for my own sect—what wuz my +emotions, as I see that statute riz up to the Republic in the form of a +woman, when I went up clost and paid particular attention to her!</p> + +<p>A female, most sixty-five feet tall! Why, as I looked on her, my +emotions riz me up so, and seemed to expand my own size so, that I felt +as if I, too, towered up so high that I could lock arms with her, and +walk off with her arm in arm, and look around and enjoy what wuz bein' +done there in the great To-Day for her sect, and mine; and what that +sect wuz a-branchin' out and doin' for herself.</p> + +<p>But, good land! it wuz only my emotions that riz me up; my common sense +told me that I couldn't walk locked arms with her, for she wuz built out +in the water, on a stagin' that lifted her up thirty or forty feet +higher.</p> + +<p>And her hands wuz stretched out as if to welcome Columbia, who wuz +a-sailin' right towards her. On the right hand a globe was held; the +left arm extended above her head, holdin' a pole.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[Pg 307]</a></span></p><p>I didn't know what that pole wuz for, and I didn't ask; but she held it +some as if she wuz liable to bring it down onto the globe and gin it a +whack. And I didn't wonder.</p> + +<p>It is enough to make a stun woman, or a wooden female, mad, to see how +the nation always depicters wimmen in statutes, and pictures, and +things, as if they wuz a-holdin' the hull world in the palm of their +hand, when they hain't, in reality, willin' to gin 'em the right that a +banty hen has to take care of their own young ones, and protect 'em from +the hoverin' hawks of intemperance and every evil.</p> + +<p>But mebby she didn't have no idee of givin' a whack at the globe; she +wuz a-holdin' it stiddy when I seen her, and she looked calm, and +middlin' serene, and as beautiful, and lofty, and inspirin' as they +make.</p> + +<p>She wuz dressed well, and a eagle had come to rest on her bosom, +symbolical, mebby, of how wimmen's heart has, all through the ages, been +the broodin' place and the rest of eagle man, and her heart warmed by +its soft, flutterin' feathers, and pierced by its cruel beak.</p> + +<p>The crown wore on top of her noble forehead wuz dretful appropriate to +show what wuz inside of a woman's head; for it wuz made of electric +lights—flashin' lights, and strange, w<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[Pg 308]</a></span>rought of that mysterious +substance that we don't understand yet.</p> + +<p>But we know that it is luminous, fur-reachin' in its rays, and possesses +almost divine intelligence.</p> + +<p>It sheds its pure white light a good ways now, and no knowin' how much +further it is a-goin' to flash 'em out—no knowin' what sublime and +divine power of intelligence it will yet grow to be, when it is fully +understood, and when it has the full, free power to branch out, and do +all that is in it to do.</p> + +<p>Jest like wimmen's love, and divine ardor, and holy desires for a +world's good—jest exactly.</p> + +<p>It wuz a good-lookin' head-dress.</p> + +<p>Her figger wuz noble, jest as majestic and perfect as the human form can +be. And it stood up there jest as the Lord meant wimmen to stand, not +lookin' like a hour-glass or a pismire, but a good sensible waist on +her, jest as human creeters ort to have.</p> + +<p>I don't know what dressmakers would think of her. I dare presoom to say +they would look down on her because she didn't taper. And they would +probable be disgusted because she didn't wear cossets.</p> + +<p>But to me one of the greatest and grandest uses of that noble figger wuz +to sta<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[Pg 309]</a></span>nd up there a-preachin' to more than a million wimmen daily of the +beauty and symmetry of a perfect form, jest as the Lord made it, before +it wuz tortured down into deformity and disease by whalebones and cosset +strings.</p> + +<p>Imagine that stately, noble presence a-scrunchin' herself in to make a +taper on herself—or to have her long, graceful, stately draperies cut +off into a coat-tail bask—the idee!</p> + +<p>Here wuz the beauty and dignity of the human form, onbroken by vanity +and folly. And I did hope my misguided sect would take it to heart.</p> + +<p>And of all the crowds of wimmen I see a-standin' in front of it admirin' +it, I never see any of 'em, even if their own waists did look like +pismires, but what liked its looks.</p> + +<p>Till one day I did see two tall, spindlin', fashionable-lookin' wimmen +a-lookin' at it, and one sez to the other:</p> + +<p>"Oh, how sweet she would look in elbow-sleeves and a tight-fittin' +polenay!"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez the other; "and a bell skirt ruffled almost to the waist, and +a Gainsboro hat, and a parasol."</p> + +<p>"And high-heel shoes and seven-button gloves," sez the other.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[Pg 310]</a></span></p> +<p>And I turned my back on them then and there, and don't know what other +improvements they did want to add to her—most likely a box of French +candy, a card-case, some eye-glasses, a yeller-covered novel, and a pug +dog. The idee!</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 216px;"> +<img src="images/illus321.png" width="216" height="500" +alt=""How sweet she would look!"" +title=""How sweet she would look!"" /> +<span class="caption">"How sweet she would look!"</span> +</div> + +<p>And as I wended on at a pretty good jog after hearin' 'em, I sez to +myself—</p> + +<p>"Some wimmen are born fools, some achieve foolishness, and some have +foolishness thrust on 'em, and I guess them two had all three of 'em."</p> + +<p>I said it to myself loud enough so's Josiah heard me, and he sez in +joyful axents—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[Pg 311]</a></span></p> +<p>"I am glad, Samantha, that you have come to your senses at last, and +have a realizin' sense of your sect's weaknesses and folly."</p> + +<p>And I wuz that wrought up with different emotions that I wuz almost +perfectly by the side of myself, and I jest said to him—</p> + +<p>"Shet up!"</p> + +<p>I wouldn't argy with him. I wuz fearful excited a-contemplatin' the +heights of true womanhood and the depths of fashionable folly that a +few—a very few—of my sect yet waded round in.</p> + +<p>But after I got quite a considerable distance off, I instinctively +turned and looked up to the face of that noble creeter, the Republic.</p> + +<p>And I see that she didn't care what wuz said about her.</p> + +<p>Her face wuz sot towards the free, fresh air of the future—the past wuz +behind her. The winds of Heaven wuz fannin' her noble fore-top, her eyes +wuz lookin' off into the fur depths of space, her lips wuz wreathed with +smiles caught from the sun and the dew, and the fire of the golden dawn.</p> + +<p>She wuz riz up above the blame or praise—the belittlin', foolish, +personal babblin' of contemporary criticism.</p> + +<p>Her head wuz lifted towards the stars.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[Pg 312]</a></span></p> +<p>But to resoom, and continue on.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></a>CHAPTER XII.</h2> + + +<p>After we reluctantly left off contemplatin' that statute of Woman, we +wended along to the buildin' of Manafactures and Liberal Arts, that +colossial structure that dwarfs all the other giants of the Exposition.</p> + +<p>This is the largest buildin' ever constructed by any exposition +whatsoever.</p> + +<p>It covers with its galleries forty acres of land—it is as big as the +hull of Elam Bobbet's farm—and Elam gets a good livin' offen that farm +for him and Amanda and eight children, and he raises all kinds of crops +on it, besides cows, and colts, and hens, grass land and pasture, and a +creek goes a-runnin' through it, besides a piece of wood lot.</p> + +<p>And then, think to have one buildin' cover a place as large as Elam's +farm! Why, jest the idee on't would, I believe, stunt Amanda Bobbet, or +else throw her into spazzums.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[Pg 313]</a></span></p><p>For she has always felt dretful proud of their farm, and the size of it; +she has always said that it come hard on Elam to do all the work +himself on such a big farm. She has acted haughty.</p> + +<p>And then, if I could have took Amanda by the hand, and sez—</p> + +<p>"Here, Amanda, is one house that covers as much ground as your hull +farm!"</p> + +<p>I believe she would have fell right down in a coniption fit.</p> + +<p>But Amanda wuzn't there; I had only my faithful pardner to share my +emotions, as I went into one of its four great entrances, under its +triumphal arches, each one bein' 40 feet wide and 80 feet high—as long +as from our house to the back pasture.</p> + +<p>The idee! the idee!</p> + +<p>Why, to change my metafor a little about the bigness of this buildin', +so's to let foreign nations git a little clearer idee of the size on't, +I will state—</p> + +<p>This one house is bigger than all those of Jonesville, and Loontown, and +Shackville, and Zoar. It is the biggest house on this planet. Whether +they have got any bigger ones in Mars, or Jupiter, or Saturn, I don't +know; but I will say this—if they have, and the Marites, and +Jupiterians, and Satens, are made up as we be, and calculate to go +through the buildin's, I am sorry for their legs.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[Pg 314]</a></span></p> +<p>It faces the lake, in plain view of all admirin' mariners, the long row +of arches, and columns; is ornamented beyend anything that Jonesville +ever drempt of, or Zoar, and a gallery fifty feet wide runs all round +the buildin'; and from this gallery runs eighty-six smaller galleries, +so nothin' hinders folks from lookin' down into the big hall below, and +seein' the gorgeous seen of the Exposition, and the immense throng of +people admirin' it.</p> + +<p>As Josiah and I wuz a-wendin' along on the gallery a-frontin' the lake, +I heard a man—he looked some like a minister, too—say to another one, +sez he, "The style of this buildin' is Corinthian."</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus326.png" width="500" height="454" +alt=""This Buildin' is Corinthian."" +title=""This Buildin' is Corinthian."" /> +<span class="caption">"This Buildin' is Corinthian."</span> +</div> + +<p>And I spoke right up, bein' determined that Josiah and I too should be +took for what we wuz—good, Bible-readin' Methodists.</p> + +<p>I said to Josiah, but loud enough so that the man should hear—</p> + +<p>"The New Testament hain't got a better book in it than Corinthians—it +is one of my favorites; I am glad that this buildin' takes after it."</p> + +<p>He looked k<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[Pg 315]</a></span>inder dumfoundered, and then he looked tickled; he see that +we wuz congenial, though we met only as two barks that meet on the +ocean, or two night-hawks a-sailin' past each other in the woods at +Jonesville.</p> + +<p>But true it is that a good-principled person is always ready to stand by +his colors.</p> + +<p>But the crowd swept us on, and we wuz divided—he to carry his good, +solid principles out-doors, and disseminate 'em under the open sky; I to +carry mine inside that immense—immense buildin'.</p> + +<p>Why, a week wouldn't do justice at all to this buildin'—you ort to come +here every day for a month at least, and then you wouldn't see a half or +a quarter of what is in it.</p> + +<p>Why, to stand and look all round you, and up and down the long aisles +that stretch out about you on every side, you feel some as a ant would +feel a-lookin' up round it in a forest, (I mean the ant "Thou sluggard" +went to, not your ma's sister.)</p> + +<p>Fur up, fur up the light comes down through the immense skylight, so it +is about like bein' out-doors, and in the night it is most as light as +day, for the ark lights are so big that, if you'll believe it, there are +galleries of 'em up in the chandliers, and men a-walkin' round in 'em +a-fixin' the lights look like flies a-creepin' about. The idee!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[Pg 316]</a></span></p> +<p>And the exhibits in that buildin' are like the sands of the sea for +number, and it would be harder work to count 'em if you wuz a-goin' to +tackle the job, for they hain't spread out smooth, like sea sand, but +are histed up into the most gorgeous and beautiful pavilions, fixed off +beyend anything you ever drempt on, or read of in Arabian Nights, or +anywhere else.</p> + +<p>They wuz like towerin' palaces within a palace, and big towers all +covered with wonderful exhibits, and cupalos, and peaks, and scollops, +and every peak and every scollop ornamented and garnished beyend your +wildest fancy.</p> + +<p>The United States don't make such a big show as Germany duz, right +acrost, but come to look clost, you'll see that she holds her own.</p> + +<p>Why, Tiffany's and Gorham's beautiful pavilion, that rises up as a sort +of a centre piece to the United States exhibit, some think are the most +beautiful in the hull Exposition.</p> + +<p>Big crowds are always standin' in front of that admirin'ly; the +decoration and colorin' are perfect.</p> + +<p>The pavilions of the different nations tower up in all their grandeur +that their goverments could expend on 'em, and they rival each other in +beauty; but private undertakin's show off nobly.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[Pg 317]</a></span></p> +<p>There wuz one man who sells stoves who has built a stove as big as a +house—put electric lights in it, to show off its name, and he asks +folks to step into the stove, which is a pavilion, to see what he has to +sell.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 367px;"> +<img src="images/illus328.png" width="367" height="500" +alt="He asks folks to step into the stove." +title="He asks folks to step into the stove." /> +<span class="caption">He asks folks to step into the stove.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then one man—a trunk-maker—has made a glass trunk as big as a +house, and shows off his exhibits there.</p> + +<p>And take the thousands and thousands of pavilions and pagodas on every +side of you, and every one of 'em filled with thousands and millions of +beautiful exhibits, and you can see what a condition your head would be +in after a half a day in that buildin', let alone your legs.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[Pg 318]</a></span></p> +<p>Some think that the German Pavilion is the most notable of any. Never +wuz such iron gates seen in this country, a-towerin' up twenty feet +high, and ornamented off in the most elaborate manner, and high towers +crowned by their gold eagles; and high up in the back is a majestic +bronze Germania. On either side, and in the centre, are other wonderful +pavilions. If you go through these gates you will want to stay there a +week right along, examinin' the world of objects demandin' your +attention—marvellous tapestry, porcelain, paintin', statuary, +furniture, hammered iron, copper, printin', lithographin', etc., and +etcetry.</p> + +<p>It wuz here that we see the Columbian diamond, a blue brilliant, the +finest diamond at the Exposition.</p> + +<p>The French pavilion is a dream of beauty. It rises up in white, +marble-like beauty, not excelled by any country, it seems to me, and is +filled with the very finest things to be found in the French shops, and +that is sayin' the finest in the world.</p> + +<p>Here are beautiful figgers in wax, wearin' the most magnificent dresses +you ever hearn on—Papa, Mama, Grandma, Baby, and Nurse—all fitted out +in clothes suitable, and the hite of beauty and elegance.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[Pg 319]</a></span></p><p>Why, in goin' through this section you can jest imagine the most +beautiful and perfect things you ever hearn on in dress, furniture, +jewelry, etc., etc., and multiply 'em by one hundred, and then you +wouldn't figger out the result half gorgeous enough.</p> + +<p>Why, it is insured for ten millions, and it is worth it. I wouldn't take +a cent less for it—not a cent; and so I told Josiah.</p> + +<p>Why, there is one baby's cradle worth thirty-one thousand dollars, and a +vase at twenty thousand, and a parasol at two thousand five hundred, and +other things accordin'—the idee!</p> + +<p>The Gobelin tapestries that are loaned by the French Goverment are +absolutely priceless.</p> + +<p>Austria's big pavilion has her double eagles reared up over it; it +stands up sixty-five feet high, and is full of splendor.</p> + +<p>Bohemian glass in every form and shape bein' one of its best exhibits, +and terry-cotty figgers, and beautiful gifts of Honor loaned by the +Emperor, and etc.</p> + +<p>And you can tell the Russian pavilion as fur as you can see it by its +dark, strong architecture.</p> + +<p>Along the outer court runs a long platform ornamented with urns and +vases of hewn marble and other hard stuns, from the exile mines of +Siberia.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[Pg 320]</a></span></p> +<p>I wondered how many tears had wet the stuns as they wuz hewn out.</p> + +<p>But, howsumever, the Russians did well; their enamel in this exhibit is +the best shown anywhere. They are dretful costly, but not any too much +for the value of 'em. They don't want to cheat America, the Russians +don't—they remember the past.</p> + +<p>One giant punch-bowl of gilt enamel is claimed to be the finest thing of +the kind ever done in the Empire.</p> + +<p>Their bronzes are wonderful—there is vigor and life in 'em. A Laplander +in his sledge, drawn by reindeers over the frozen sea, and a dromedary +and his driver on the sandy desert, shows plain how fur the Zar's +dominions extend.</p> + +<p>A Laplander killin' a seal in a ice hole—Two horses a-goin' furiously, +tryin' to drag a sleigh away from pursuin' wolves—Mounted +Cossacks—Farmers ploughin' the fields—A woman ridin' a farm horse, +with a long rake in her hand—</p> + +<p>A woman standin' on tiptoe to kiss her Cossack as he bends from his +saddle—A rough rider out on the steepes a-catchin' a wild horse.</p> + +<p>After ten or twelve acres of Nymphs and Venuses in bronze, these are +real refreshin' to see, and a change. And in furs and such their display +is magnificent.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[Pg 321]</a></span></p> +<p>Russia shows eight hundred schools in the Liberal Art Department, and +it is here that the beautiful pieces of embroidery made by the larger +scholars for Mrs. Grover Cleveland are displayed.</p> + +<p>No, Russia don't forgit the past.</p> + +<p>And the display of laces in the Belgian exhibit is sunthin' to remember +for a hull lifetime, and its pottery, and gems, and bronzes. And the +exhibit of Switzerland, though not so large as some of the rest, is +uneek. Their exhibit is all surrounded by a panorama of the Alps, the +high mountains a-lookin' down into the peaceful valley, with its arts +and industries.</p> + +<p>Great Britain don't make so much show in her pavilions and in showin' +off her things; but come to examine it clost, and you'll see, as is +generally the case with our Ma Country, the sterling, sound qualities of +solid worth.</p> + +<p>Her immense display of furniture, jewelry, and all objects of art and +industry are worth spendin' weeks over, and then you'd want to stay +longer.</p> + +<p>They don't make any attempt at display in pavilions and show winders. +But in the plain, rich cases you find some of the most wonderful and +gorgeous works of man.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[Pg 322]</a></span></p><p>I spoze, mebby, as is the nater of showin' off, the Ma Country felt some +as if she wuz right in the family, and she and her daughter America +hadn't ort to dress up and try to put on so many ornaments as the +visitors.</p> + +<p>I make a practice of that myself, to try to not dress up quite so +ornamental as my company duz.</p> + +<p>But for solid worth and display, as I say, Great Britain and the United +States are where they always are—in the first rank.</p> + +<p>But, speakin' of the visitors of the nation, if you want to git a good +sight of 'em, jest stand in the clock tower, which looms up in the +centre of the forty-acre buildin', as high as a Chicago house (and that +is sayin' enough for hite), and you'll see all round you all the nations +of the earth.</p> + +<p>The guests of the nation occupy the place of honor, as they ort to.</p> + +<p>Lookin' down, you see the flags of Great Britain, France, Germany, +Russia, Austria, Japan, India, Switzerland, Persia, Mexico, etc., etc., +etc.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah wanted to go up to the top of the buildin' on the elevator, +and though I considered it resky, I consented, and would you believe +it—I don't suppose you will—but to look down from that hite, human +bein's don't l<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[Pg 323]</a></span>ook much larger than flies. There they wuz, a-creepin' +round in their toy-house fly-traps; it wuz a sight never to be forgot +as long as Memory sets upon her high throne.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I said, in them pavilions and gorgeous glass cases in that vast +buildin' you can find everything from every country on the globe.</p> + +<p>Everything you ever hearn on, and everything you ever didn't hearn on, +from the finest lace to iron gates and fences—</p> + +<p>From big, splendid rooms, all furnished off in the most splendid manner +with the most gorgeous draperies and furniture, to a tiny gold and +diamond ring for a baby, and everything else under the sun, moon, and +stars, from a pill to a monument.</p> + +<p>Pictures, and statuary, and bronzes, and every other kind of beautiful +ornament, that makes you fairly stunted with admiration as you look on +'em.</p> + +<p>At one place a silver fountain wuz sendin' up constantly a spray of the +sweetest perfume, and when I first looked at it, Josiah wuz a-holdin' +his bandana handkerchief under it, and he wuz a-dickerin' with the girl +that stood behind it as to what such a fountain cost, and where he could +git the water to run one.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I'd give a dollar bill to have such a stream a-runnin' through +our front yard."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[Pg 324]</a></span></p> +<p>I hunched him, and sez I, "Keep still; don't show your ignorance. It +hain't nateral water; it is manafactured."</p> + +<p>"Wall, all water is manafactured! Dum it, the stream that runs through +our beaver medder is made somehow, or most probable it wouldn't be +there."</p> + +<p>But I drawed him away and headed him up before some lovely dresses—the +handsomest you ever see in your life—all trimmed with gold and pearl +trimmin'. The price of that outfit wuz only twenty thousand dollars.</p> + +<p>And when I mentioned how becomin' such a dress would become me, I see by +his words and mean that he had forgot the fountain.</p> + +<p>The demeanin' words that he used about my figger would keep females back +from matrimony, if they knew on 'em.</p> + +<p>But I won't tell. No, indeed!</p> + +<p>And then there wuz all sorts of art work on enamel and metal, and all +sorts of dazzlin' jewelry that wuz ever made or thought on, and all the +silverware that wuz ever hearn or drempt of—why, jest one little +service of seven pieces cost twenty thousand dollars.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[Pg 325]</a></span></p><p>In Tiffany's gorgeous display wuz a case that illustrated the arts in +Ireland in the fourteenth century.</p> + +<p>They said that it contained a tooth of St. Patrick. Mebbe it wuz his +tooth; I can't dispute it, never havin' seen his gooms.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz a Latin book of the eighth century, containin' the four +gospels; and in another wuz St. Peter's cross, they said. Mebby it wuz +Peter's!</p> + +<p>And every kind of silk fabric that wuz ever made—raw silk, jest as the +worm left it when she sot up as a butterfly, and jest what man has done +to it after that—spinnin', weavin', dyein'—up to the time when it +appears in the finest ribbon, and glossiest silk, and crapes, and +gauzes, and velvets, and knit goods of every kind, and etc., and so +forth.</p> + +<p>And every kind of cloth, and felt, and woollen, and carpets enough to +carpet a path clear from Chicago to Jonesville for me and Josiah to go +home in a triumphal procession, if they had felt like it.</p> + +<p>In front of the French section I see another statute of the Republic.</p> + +<p>She wuz a-settin' down. Poor creeter, she wuz tired; and then agin she +had seen trouble—lots of it.</p> + +<p>Her left arm was a-restin' firm on a kind of a square block, with "The +Rights of Man" carved on it, and half<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[Pg 326]</a></span> hidin' them words wuz a sword, +which she also held in her left hand.</p> + +<p>The rights of Man and a sword wuz held in one hand, jest as they always +have been.</p> + +<p>But, poor creeter! her right arm wuz gone—her good right hand wuz +nowhere to be seen.</p> + +<p>I don't like to talk too glib about the judgments of Providence. The bad +boys don't always git drownded when they go fishin' Sundays—they often +git home with long strings of trout, and lick the good boys on their way +home from Sunday-school. Such is real life, too oft.</p> + +<p>But I couldn't help sayin' to Josiah—</p> + +<p>"Mebby if they had put onto that little monument she holds, 'The Rights +of Man and Woman'—mebby she wouldn't had her arm took off."</p> + +<p>But anyway, judgment or not, anybody could see with one eye how +one-sided, and onhandy, and cramped, and maimed, and everything a +Republic is who has the use of only one of her arms. Them that run could +read the great lesson—</p> + +<p>"Male and female created He them."</p> + +<p>Both arms are needed to clasp round the old world, and hold it +firm—Justice on one side, Love on the other.</p> + +<p>I felt sorry for the Republic—sorry as a dog.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[Pg 327]</a></span></p><p>But that wuz the first time I see her. The next time she had had her arm +put on.</p> + +<p>I guess Uncle Sam done it. That old man is a-gittin' waked up, and +Eternal Right is a-hunchin' him in the sides.</p> + +<p>She wuz a-holdin' that right arm up towards the Heavens; the fingers wuz +curved a little—they seemed to be begenin' to sunthin' up in the sky to +come down and bless the world.</p> + +<p>Mebby it wuz Justice she wuz a-callin' on to come down and watch over +the rights of wimmen. Anyway, she looked as well agin with both arms on +her.</p> + +<p>Amongst the wonders of beauty in the French exhibit we see that vase of +Gustave Dore's. That attracted crowds of admirers the hull time; it +stood up fifteen feet high, and every inch of it wuz beautiful enough +for the very finest handkerchief pin!</p> + +<p>There wuz hundreds of figgers from the animal and vegetable kingdom, and +Mythology—cupids, nymphs, birds, and butterflies disportin' themselves +in the most graceful way, and such beautiful female figgers!—Venuses as +beautiful as dreams, and over all, and through all, wuz a-trailin' the +rich clusters of the vine.</p> + +<p>The figgers seemed at first sight to kind o' encourage wine-makin' and +wine-drink<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328">[Pg 328]</a></span>in'. But look clost, and you'd see on one side, workin' his +stiddy way up through the fairy landscape, up through the gay +revellers, a venemous serpent wuz a-creepin'.</p> + +<p>He wuz bound to be there, and Venus or Nymph, or any of 'em that touched +that foamin' wine, had to be stung by his deadly venoms. Mr. Dore made +that plain.</p> + +<p>Wall, we tried to the best of our ability to not slight a single +country, but I'm afraid we did; I tried to act the part of a lady and +pay attention to the hull on 'em, but I'm afraid that fifty or sixty +countries had reason to feel that we slighted 'em; but I hope that this +will explain matters to 'em.</p> + +<p>I felt that I hadn't done justice to our own country and our Ma Country, +not at all; but when you jest think how big the United States is, and +how many firms try to show off in every county of every State—why, it +tires anybody jest to think on't; and Great Britain too; for, as I +thought, what good duz visitors do when their brain is a-reelin' under +their head-dresses, and stove-pipe hats! And truly that wuz our +condition before we fairly begun to go through the countries.</p> + +<p>Beautiful works of art—marvellous exhibits to the right of us, to the +left of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_329" id="Page_329">[Pg 329]</a></span> us, and before us and behind us—forty-five acres on 'em. What +wuz two small pair of eyes and four ears to set up aginst this +colossial and imeasureable show!</p> + +<p>We went till we wuz ready to drop down, and then Josiah sez, "Less take +the rest of the grandeur for granted, and less go somewhere and git a +cup of tea, and a nip of sunthin' to eat."</p> + +<p>I said sunthin' about hurtin' the different countries feelin's by not +payin' attention to 'em.</p> + +<p>And he sez, "Dum it all, I don't know as it would make 'em any happier +to have two old folks die on their hands; and I feel, Samantha, that the +end is a-drawin' near," sez he.</p> + +<p>He did look real bad. So we went to the nearest place and got a cup of +tea, and rested a spell, and when we come back we kinder left the +Manafactures part, and tackled the Liberal part, and I declare that wuz +the best of all by fur.</p> + +<p>That wuz enough to lift up anybody's morals, and prop 'em up strong, to +see how much attention is paid to education and trainin' right from the +nursery up—devolipin' the mind and the body.</p> + +<p>It wuz some as if the Manafactures part tended to the house and +clothin', and this part tended to the livin' soul that inhabited it.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330">[Pg 330]</a></span></p><p>It wuz dretful interestin' to see everything about devolipin' the +strength and muscle in gymnasiums, skatin', rowin', boatin', and every +other way. Food supply and its distribution, school kitchens. How to +make buildin's the best way for health and comfort for workin'men, +school-housen, churches, and etc. How to heat and ventilate housen, how +to keep the sewers and drains all right, and how neccessary that is! +Some folkses back doors are a abomination when their front doors are +full of ornament.</p> + +<p>All kinds of instruction in infant schools, kindergartens; domestic and +industrial trainin' for girls, models for teachin' and cookery, +housework, dressmakin', etc.; how neccessary this is to turn out girls +for real life, so much better than to have 'em know Greek, but not know +a potatoe from a turnip; to understand geology, but not recognize a +shirt gusset from a baby's bib!</p> + +<p>Books, literature, examples of printin' paper, bindin', religion, +natural sciences, fine arts, school-books, newspapers, library +apparatus, publications by Goverment, etc.</p> + +<p>And wuzn't it a queer coincidence? that right where books wuz all round +me, right while my eyes wuz sot on 'em—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_331" id="Page_331">[Pg 331]</a></span></p><p>I hearn a voice I recognized. It wuz a-givin' utterance to the words I +had heard so often—</p> + +<p>"Two dollars and a half for cloth—three for sheep, and four for +morocco."</p> + +<p>I turned, and there she wuz; there stood Arvilly Lanfear. She wuz in +front of a good, meek-lookin' freckled woman, a-canvassin' her.</p> + +<p>Or, that is, she wuzn't exactly applyin' the canvas to her, but she wuz +a-preparin' her for it.</p> + +<p>It seemed that she had been introduced to her, and wuz a-goin' to call +on her the next day with the book.</p> + +<p>Sez I, advancin' onto her, "Arvilly Lanfear, did you really git here +alive and well?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez she, "I shouldn't have got here, most likely, if I wuzn't +alive, and I never wuz so well in my life, in body and in sperits. +Hain't it glorious here?" sez she.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I; and, sez I, "Arvilly, did you walk afoot all the way +here?"</p> + +<p>And then she went on and related her experience.</p> + +<p>She said that she wuz five weeks on her way, and made money all the way +over and above her expenses. She walked the most of the way.</p> + +<p>She wuz now a-boardin' with a old acquaintance at five dollars a week, +and she canvassed three days in th<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_332" id="Page_332">[Pg 332]</a></span>e week, and come three days to the +Fair, and more'n paid her way now.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Arvilly, you look better than I ever knew you to look; you look +ten years younger, and I don't know but 'leven."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Your face has got a good color, and your eyes are bright." Sez +I, "You hain't enjoyin' sech poor health as you did sometimes in +Jonesville, be you?"</p> + +<p>Sez she, "I never wuz so well before in my life!"</p> + +<p>Sez I, "You've somehow got a different look onto you, Arvilly." Sez I, +"Somehow, you look more meller and happy."</p> + +<p>"I be happy!" sez she.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I spoze you are still a-sellin' the same old book, the 'Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man'?"</p> + +<p>She kinder blushed, and, sez she, "No; I have took up a new work."</p> + +<p>"What is it?" sez I, for she seemed to kinder hang back from tellin', +but finally she sez, "It is the 'Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious +Performances of Man.'"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I'm glad on't. Men should be walked round and painted on +all sides to do justice to 'em.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333">[Pg 333]</a></span></p><p>"'Im real glad that you're a-goin' to canvas on his better side, +Arvilly."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez she, "men are amiable and noble creeters when you git to +understand 'em."</p> + +<p>The change in her mean and her sentiments almost made my brain reel +under my slate-colored straw bunnet, and my knees fairly trembled under +my frame.</p> + +<p>And, sez I, "Arvilly, explain to a old and true friend the change that +has come onto you."</p> + +<p>So we withdrew our two selves to a sheltered nook, and there the story +wuz onfolded to me in perfect confidence, and it <i>must</i> be <i>kep.</i> I will +tell it in my own words, for she rambles a good deal in her talk, and +that is, indeed, a fault in female wimmen.</p> + +<p>Thank Heaven! I hain't got it.</p> + +<p>It seems that when she sot out for the World's Fair with the "Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man," she had only a dollar in her pocket, +but hoards and hoards of pluck and patience.</p> + +<p>She canvassed along, a-walkin' afoot—some days a-makin' nothin' and +bein' clear discouraged, and anon makin' a little sunthin', and then +agin makin' first rate for a day or two, as the way of agents is.</p> + +<p>Till one day about sundown—she hadn't seen a house for milds back—she +co<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_334" id="Page_334">[Pg 334]</a></span>me to a little house a-standin' back on the edge of a pleasant strip +of woods. A herd of sleek cows and some horses and some sheep wuz in +pastures alongside of it, and a little creek of sparklin' water run +before it, and she went over a rustic bridge, up through a pretty front +yard, into a little vine-shaded porch, and rapped at the door.</p> + +<p>Nobody come; she rapped agin; nobody made a appearance.</p> + +<p>But anon she hearn a low groanin' and cryin' inside.</p> + +<p>So, bein' at the bottom one of the kindest-hearted creeters in the +world, but embittered by strugglin' along alone, Arvilly opened the door +and went in. She went through a little parlor into the back room, and +wuzn't that a sight that met her eyes?</p> + +<p>A good-lookin' man of about Arvilly's age laid there all covered with +blood and fainted entirely away, and on his breast wuz throwed the form +of a little lame girl all covered with blood, and a-cryin' and +a-groanin' as if her heart would break.</p> + +<p>She thought her Pa wuz dead.</p> + +<p>It seemed that he had cut his head dretfully with a tree branch +a-fallin' onto it, and had jest made out to git to the house before he +fainted; and his little girl, havin' neve<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_335" id="Page_335">[Pg 335]</a></span>r seen a faint, thought it wuz +death; and it <i>is</i> its first cousin.</p> + +<p>Wall, here wuz a place for Arvilly's patience, and pluck, and faculty, +to soar round in.</p> + +<p>The first thing, she took up the little lame girl in her arms—a sweet +little creeter of five summers—and sot her in a chair, and comforted +her by tellin' her that her Pa would be all right in a few minutes.</p> + +<p>And she then, (and I don't spoze that she had ever been nigher to a +good-lookin' man than from three to five feet,) but she had to lift up +his head and wash the blood from the clusterin' brown hair, with some +threads of silver in it, and tear her own handkerchief into strips to +bind up his wounds; and she had some court-plaster with her and other +neccessaries, and some good intment, and she is handy at everything, +Arvilly is.</p> + +<p>Wall, by the time that a pair of good-lookin' blue eyes opened agin on +this world, Arvilly had got the pretty little girl all washed and +comforted, and a piller under his head; and the minute his blue eyes +opened a spark flew out of 'em right from that piller that kindled up a +simultanous one in the cool gray orbs of Arvilly.</p> + +<p>Wall, although he had his senses, he couldn't move or be moved for a day +and a half. He didn't want nobody sent for, and Arvilly dassent leave +'em <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336">[Pg 336]</a></span>alone to go; so as a Christian she had to take holt and take care on +'em.</p> + +<p>Wall, Arvilly always wuz, and always will be, I spoze, as good a +housekeeper and cook as ever wuz made.</p> + +<p>So I spoze it wuz a sight to see how quick she got that disordered +settin'-room to lookin' cozy and home-like, and a good supper on a table +drawed up to the side of the little lame girl.</p> + +<p>And I spoze that it wuz one of the strangest experiences that ever took +place on this planet, and I d'no as they ever had any stranger ones in +Mars or Jupiter. Arvilly had to kinder feed the invalid man, Cephus +Shute by name—had to kinder kneel down by him and hold the plate and +teacup, and help him to eat.</p> + +<p>And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite—she ruther enjoyed it +of the two; for before two days wuz over she owned up that if there wuz +any extra good bits she'd ruther he'd have 'em than to have 'em herself.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus348.png" width="500" height="336" +alt="And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite—she ruther enjoyed it." +title="And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite—she ruther enjoyed it." /> +<span class="caption">And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite--she ruther enjoyed it.</span> +</div> + +<p>The world is full of miracles; Sauls breathin' out vengeance are dropped +down senseless by the power of Heaven.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_337" id="Page_337">[Pg 337]</a></span></p> +<p>Pilgrim Arvilly's displayin' abroad the "Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds +of Man" are struck down helpless and mute by the power of Love.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_338" id="Page_338">[Pg 338]</a></span></p> +<p>In less than three days she had promised to marry Cephus in the Fall.</p> + +<p>He had a good little property—his wife had been dead two years. His +hired girl—a shiftless creeter—had flown the day Arvilly got there, +and nothin' stood in the way of marriage and happiness.</p> + +<p>Arvilly's heart yearned over the little girl that had never walked a +step, and she loved her Pa, and the Pa loved her.</p> + +<p>When she sot off from there a week later—for she wuz bound to see the +Fair, and quiltin' had to be done, and clothin' made up before marriage, +no matter how much Cephus plead for haste—he had got well enough to +carry her ten milds to the cars, and she had come the rest of the way by +rail; and she said, bein' kinder sick of canvassin' for that old book, +she had tackled this new one, and wuz havin' real good luck with it.</p> + +<p>Wall, I wuz tickled enough for Arvilly, and I made up my mind then and +there to give her a good linen table-cloth and a pair of new woollen +sheets for a weddin' present, and I subscribed for the "Precious +Performances" on the spot. I didn't spoze that I should care much about +readin' "The Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious Performances of Man"—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_339" id="Page_339">[Pg 339]</a></span></p><p>But I bought it to help her along. I knew that she would have to buy her +"true so" (that is French, and means weddin' clothes), and I thought +every little helped; but she said that it wuz "A be-a-u-tiful book, so +full of man's noble deeds."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "you know that I always told you that you run men too +much."</p> + +<p>"But," sez she, "I never drempt that men wuz such lovely creeters."</p> + +<p>"Oh, wall," sez I, "as for that, men have their spells of loveliness, +jest like female mortals, and their spells of actin', like the old +Harry."</p> + +<p>"Oh, no," sez she; "they are a beautiful race of bein's, almost +perfect."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I hope your opinion will hold out." But I don't spoze it +will. Six months of married life—dry days, and wet ones, meals on time, +and meals late, insufficient kindlin' wood, washin' days, and cleanin' +house will modify her transports; but I wouldn't put no dampers onto +her.</p> + +<p>I merely sez, "Oh, yes, Arvilly, men are likely creeters more'n half the +time, and considerable agreeable."</p> + +<p>"Agreeable!" sez she; "they're almost divine." Arvilly always wuz most +too ramptious in everything she undertook; she never loved to wander +down the sweet, calm plains of Megumness, as I do.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_340" id="Page_340">[Pg 340]</a></span></p><p>And then I spoze Cephus made everything of her, and it wuz a real rarity +to her to be made on and flattered up by a good-lookin' man.</p> + +<p>But well he might make of her—he will be doin' dretful well to git +Arvilly; she's a good worker and calculator, and her principles are like +brass and iron for soundness; and she's real good-lookin', too, +now—looks 'leven years younger, or ten and a half, anyway.</p> + +<p>But jest as Arvilly and I wuz a-withdrawin' ourselves from each other, I +sez,</p> + +<p>"Arvilly, have you been to the Fair Sundays?"</p> + +<p>"No," sez she; "I didn't lay out to, for I could go week days. 'The +Precious Performances' yields money to spare to take me there week days, +and you know that I only wanted it open for them that couldn't git there +any day but Sundays. And also," sez she honestly,</p> + +<p>"I talked a good deal, bein' so mad at the Nation for makin' such +dretful hard work partakin' of a gnat, and then swallerin' down Barnum's +hull circus, side-shows and all.</p> + +<p>"Why didn't the Nation shet up the saloons?" sez she, in bitter axents. +"Folks can have their doubts about Sunday openin' bein' wicked, but the +Lord sez expressly that 'no drunkard can inherit Heaven.' The nation wuz +so anxious to set patterns before the young—why wuzn't i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_341" id="Page_341">[Pg 341]</a></span>t afraid to +turn human bein's into fiends before 'em, liable to shoot down these +dear young folks, or lead 'em into paths worse than death?</p> + +<p>"And it wuz so anxious to show off well before foreign nations. Wuz it +any prettier sight to reel round before 'em, drunk as a fool, +a-committin' suicide, and rapinin', and murder, and actin'? I wuz so +mad," sez Arvilly, "that I felt ugly, and spoze I talked so."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "they've acted dretful queer about Sunday openin', take +it from first to last.</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, reasonably, "takin' such a dretful big thing onto their +hands to manage would be apt to make folks act queer.</p> + +<p>"I spoze," sez I, fallin' a little ways into oritory—"I spoze that if +Josiah and me had took a rinosterhorse to board durin' the heated +term, our actions would often be termed queer by our neighbors. To begin +with, it's bein' such new business to us, we shouldn't know what to feed +it, to agree with its immense stomach; we should, I dare presoom to say, +try experiments with it before we got the hang of its feed, and peek +through the barn doors dretful curious at it to see how it wuz a-actin', +and how its food wuz agreein' with it.</p> + +<p>"We shouldn't dast to ride it to water, or holler at it, as if it wuz a +calf; and if it sh<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_342" id="Page_342">[Pg 342]</a></span>ould happen to break loose, Heaven knows what we +should do with it!</p> + +<p>"And I spoze every fence would be full of neighbors a-standin' safe on +their own solid premises, a-hollerin' out to us what to do, and every +one on 'em mad as hens if we didn't foller their directions.</p> + +<p>"Some on 'em hollerin' to us to mount up on it and ride it back into the +barn, when they knew that it would tear us to pieces if we went nigh it +when it wuz mad. And some on 'em orderin' us to git rid of it. And how +could we dispose of a ragin' rinosterhorse at a minute's notice? And +some on 'em a-yellin' at us to kill it. How could we kill it, when the +creeter didn't belong to us?</p> + +<p>"And some on 'em, not realizin' that our rinosterhorse boardin' wuz new +business to us, and we wuz liable to make mistakes, standin' up on the +ruff of their own barns, safe and sound, a-readin' the Bible to us and +warnin' us, and we tuggin' away and swettin' with this wild creeter on +our hands, and tryin' to do the best we could with it.</p> + +<p>"And then, right on top of this, Jonesville might serve a injunction +onto us, that we had no right to let such a dangerous creeter into the +precincts of Jonesville; and then we, feelin' kinder sorry, mebby, that +we had ondertook the job, tried to git rid on't; and the rinosterhorse +owner serves another injunction on us, makin' us keep it, sayin' t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_343" id="Page_343">[Pg 343]</a></span>hat +he'd paid its board in advance, and that he wouldn't take it back.</p> + +<p>"And there we would be, all wore out with our job, and not pleasin' +nobody, nor nothin', but makin' the hull caboodle mad as hens at us; and +we a-not meanin' any hurt, none of the time, a-meanin' well towards +Jonesville and rinosterhorses. Wouldn't we be in a situation to be +pitied, Arvilly?"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez she, "it is jest so as I tell you; Cephus sez that he won't +wait a minute longer than September."</p> + +<p>I see how it wuz—she hadn't hearn a word of my remarkable eloquence. +Like all the rest, she had vivid idees about Sunday closin'; but come to +the p'int, her own affairs wuz of the most consequence. She forgot all +about the struggles of the Directors in their efforts to do what wuz +right and best, in thoughts of Cephus.</p> + +<p>But I considered it human nater, and forgive her. Wall, after Arvilly +left me, I returned agin to the sights in the noble Liberal Arts +Department, and see everything else that wuz riz up and helpful; and +finding out everything about the land and sea, the Heavens, and depths +below the earth and seas.</p> + +<p>And oh, what queer, queer feelin's that sight gin me; they hain't to be +described upon, and I hain't a-goin' to try to; it would be too<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_344" id="Page_344">[Pg 344]</a></span> +much—too much for the public to hear about it, and for me to record +'em; though there wuz plenty of weights, measures, and balances, if I +had tried to tackle the job of weighin' 'em.</p> + +<p>Now, what I have said of the liberal part, and especially of the +trainin' of the young, you can see plain that it wuz as much more +interestin' than the manafactures part as the soul is superior to the +body, or eternity is longer than time.</p> + +<p>So, the world bein' such a sort of a curious place, it didn't surprise +me a mite to see that this department, that wuz the most important in +the hull Columbian World's Fair, wuz dretful cramped for room, and +kinder put away upstairs.</p> + +<p>For, as I sez to myself, the old world has such dretful curious kinks in +it, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this department sort o' +squeezed into the end o' one buildin', and upstairs kinder, while the +display for horned cattle covered over sixty acres.</p> + +<p>A good many farmers are as careful agin of their blooded stock as they +are of the welfare of their wives and children.</p> + +<p>They will put work and hardship on the mother of their children that +they wouldn't think of darin' to venture with their cows with a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_345" id="Page_345">[Pg 345]</a></span> +pedigree, for they would say, such overwork will injure the calf.</p> + +<p>How is it with their own children, when the delicate mother does all the +household drudgery of a farm, and milks seven or eight cows night and +mornin'?</p> + +<p>Toilin' till late bedtime, gettin' up before half rested, and takin' up +agin the hard toil till the little feeble child-life is born into the +world.</p> + +<p>How is it with the mother and the child?</p> + +<p>For answer, I refer you to countless newspaper files, under the headin' +of "mysterious dispensations of Providence," and to old solitary +churchyards, and to the insane statisticks of the country.</p> + +<p>The bereaved husband, a-blamin' Providence, but takin' some comfort in +the thought that "the Lord loveth whom He chasteneth," walks out under +his mournin' weed, and pats the sleek sides of his Alderney cow, and its +fat, healthy young one, and ponders on how he could improve their +condition, and better the stock, and mebby has passin' thoughts on some +bloomin' young girl, who he could persuade to try the fate of the first.</p> + +<p>And he'll have no trouble in doin' so—not at all; putty is hard in +comparison to wimmin's heads and hearts, sometimes.</p> + +<p>But I am, indeed, eppisodin', and to resoom, and proceed.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_346" id="Page_346">[Pg 346]</a></span></p> +<p>In this world, where the material, the practical, so oft overshadows +the spiritual, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this noble—noble +liberal art display crowded back by less riz up and exalted ones.</p> + +<p>And oh, what curious things we did see in this Hall of Wonders—curious +as a dog, and curiouser.</p> + +<p>The New South Wales exhibit in the west gallery is awful big, and +divided into five courts, and all full of Beauty and Use.</p> + +<p>These Australians are pert and kinder sassy; they look on our country as +old, and wore out—some as we look at our Ma Country.</p> + +<p>But their exhibit is a wonderful one—exhibit of their mines, that they +say are a-goin' to be the richest in the World.</p> + +<p>And lots of pictures showin' their strange, melancholy Australian +scenery.</p> + +<p>And their big trees. Why, one of these trees, they say, is the biggest +yet discovered in the World; it is 400 and 80 feet high.</p> + +<p>And it wuz here that I see the very queerest thing that I ever did see +in my life; it wuz in their collection of strange stuffed birds, and +animals which wuz large, and complete, and rangin' from the Emu down to +a pure white hummin'-bird.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_347" id="Page_347">[Pg 347]</a></span></p><p>It wuz here that I see this Thing that Scientists hain't never +classified; it is about the size of a beaver—has fur like a seal, eyes +like a fish, is web-footed, lays eggs, and hatches its young and lives +in the water.</p> + +<p>It is called a Platypus—there wuz four on 'em.</p> + +<p>Queer creeter as I ever see. No wonder that Scientists furled their +spectacles in front of it, and sot down discouraged.</p> + +<p>Wall, we hung round there till most night, and Josiah and I went home as +tired as two dogs, and tireder. And we both gin in that we hadn't seen +nothin' to what we might have seen there; as you may say, we hadn't done +any more justice to the contents of that buildin' than we would if we +had undertook to count the slate-stuns in our old creek back of our +house clear from Jonesville to Zoar—- more'n five miles of clear +slate-stun. What could we do to it in one day?</p> + +<p>But fatigue and hunger—on Josiah's part, a prancin' team—bore us away, +and we went home in pretty good sperits after all, though some late.</p> + +<p>Miss Plank had a good supper. We wuz late, but she had kept it warm for +us—some briled chicken, and some green peas, and a light nice puddin',<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_348" id="Page_348">[Pg 348]</a></span> +and other things accordin'; and Josiah <i>did</i> indeed do justice to it.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIII" id="CHAPTER_XIII"></a>CHAPTER XIII.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, the next day after our visit to the Manafactures and Liberal Arts +Buildin', I told Josiah to-day I wouldn't put it off a minute longer, I +wuz goin' to see the Convent of La Rabida; and sez I, "I feel mortified +and ashamed to think I hain't been before." Sez I, "What would +Christopher Columbus say to think I had slighted him all this time if he +knew on't!"</p> + +<p>And Josiah said "he guessed I wouldn't git into any trouble with +Columbus about it, after he'd been dead four hundred years."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I don't spoze I would, but I d'no but folkses feelin's +can be hurt if their bodies have moved away from earth. I d'no anything +about it, nor you don't, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>"Wall," he said, "he wouldn't be afraid to venter it."</p> + +<p>He wanted to go to the Live-Stock Exhibit that day—wanted to like a +dog.</p> + +<p>But I persuaded him off the notion, and I don't know but I jest as soon +tell how I done it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_349" id="Page_349">[Pg 349]</a></span></p> +<p>I see Columbus's feelin's wouldn't do, and so forth, nor sentiment, nor +spirituality, don't appeal to Josiah Allen nothin' as vittles do.</p> + +<p>So I told him, what wuz indeed the truth, that a restaurant was nigh +there where delicious food could be obtained at very low prices.</p> + +<p>He yielded instantly, and sez he, "It hain't hardly fair, when +Christopher is the cause of all these doin's, that he should be slighted +so by us."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "No, indeed!" so we went directly there by the nearest way, +which wuz partly by land and partly by water; and as our boat sailed on +through the waves under the brilliant sunshine and the grandeur of +eighteen ninety-three, did it not make me think of Him, weary, +despairin', misunderstood, with his soul all hemmed in by envious and +malicious foes, so that there wuz but one open path for him to soar in, +and that wuz upward, as his boat crept and felt its way along through +the night, and storm, and oncertainty of 1492.</p> + +<p>Wall, anon or about that time, we drew near the place where I wanted to +be.</p> + +<p>The Convent of La Rabida is a little to the east of Agricultural Hall, a +sort of a inlet lake that feeds a long portion of the grand canal.</p> + +<p>A promontory is formed by the meetin' of the two waters, and all round +this point<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_350" id="Page_350">[Pg 350]</a></span> of land, risin' to a height of twenty-two feet, is a rough +stun wall.</p> + +<p>This wall is a reproduction of the dangerous coast of Spain, and back on +this rise of ground can be seen the Convent of La Rabida, a fac-simile, +or, as you might say, a similer fact, a exact reproduction of the +convent where Columbus planned out his voyage to the new world.</p> + +<p>Yes, within these walls wuz born the great and darin' scheme of +Columbus—a great birth indeed; only next to us in eternal consequences +to the birth in the manger.</p> + +<p>It stands jest as it ort to, a-facin' the risin' sun.</p> + +<p>A low, eight-sided cupalo surmounts the choir space inside the chapel, +and above the nave rises the balcony.</p> + +<p>On three sides of a broad, open court are the lonesome cloisters in +which the Monks knelt in their ceaseless prayers.</p> + +<p>The chapel floor is a little higher than the court and cloisters, and is +paved with bricks.</p> + +<p>It wuz at this very convent door that Columbus arrived heart-sore and +weary after seven years' fruitless labor in the cause he held so clost +to his heart.</p> + +<p>Seven long years that he had spent beggin' and importunin' for help to +carry out his Heaven-sent visions.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_351" id="Page_351">[Pg 351]</a></span></p><p>A livin' light shinin' in his sad eyes, and he couldn't git anybody else +to see it.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_352" id="Page_352">[Pg 352]</a></span></p><p>The constant washin' of new seas on new shores, and he couldn't git +anybody to hear 'em.</p> + +<p>A constant glow, prophetic and ardent, longin' to carry the religion of +Christ into a new land that he knew wuz a-waitin' him, but everybody +else deaf and dumb to his heart-sick longin's.</p> + +<p>Oh, I thought to myself as I stood there, if that poor creeter could +only had a few of the gorgeous banners that wuz waved out to the air, +enough to clothe an army; if he could have only had enough of 'em to +made him a hull shirt; if he could have had enough of the banquets +spread to his memory, enough to feed all the armies of the earth; if he +could have a slice of bread and a good cup of tea out of 'em, how glad I +would be, and how glad he would have been!</p> + +<p>But it wuzn't to be, it wuzn't to be.</p> + +<p>Hungry and in rags, almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at +the convent gate, to ask food and shelter for himself and child.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 349px;"> +<img src="images/illus362.png" width="349" height="500" +alt="Almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at the convent gate." +title="Almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at the convent gate." /> +<span class="caption">Almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at the convent gate.</span> +</div> + +<p>It wuz here that he found an asylum for a few years, carryin' on his +plans, makin' out new arguments, stronger, mebby, than he had argued +with for seven stiddy years, and I should a thought them old arguments +must have been wore out.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_353" id="Page_353">[Pg 353]</a></span></p><p>It wuz in one of the rooms of the convent that he met the Monks in +debate, and also argued back and forth with Garcia Fernandez and Alonzo +Penzen, gettin' the better of Alonzo every time, but makin' it up to him +afterwards by lettin' him command one of the vessels of his fleet. It +wuz from here the superior of the convent, won over by Columbuses +eloquence, went for audience with the Queen, and from it Columbus wuz +summoned to appear at court.</p> + +<p>In this very convent he made his preparations for his voyage, and on the +mornin' he sailed from Palos he worshipped God in this little chapel. +What visions riz up before his eyes as he knelt on the brick floor of +that little chapel, jest ready to leave the certainty and sail out into +the oncertainty, leavin' the oncertainty and goin' out into the +certainty!</p> + +<p>A curious prayer that must have been, and a riz up one.</p> + +<p>In that prayer, in the confidence and aspiration of that one man, lay +the hull new world. The hope, the freedom, the liberty, the +enlightenment of a globe, jest riz up on the breath of that one prayer.</p> + +<p>A momentious prayer as wuz ever riz up on earth.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_354" id="Page_354">[Pg 354]</a></span></p><p>But the stun walls didn't give no heed to it, and I dare say that Alonzo +and the rest wuz sick a-waitin' for him, and wanted to cut it short.</p> + +<p>Yes, Columbus must have had emotions in this convent as hefty and as +soarin' as they make, and truly they must have been immense to gone +ahead of mine, as I stood there and thought on him, what he had done and +what he had suffered.</p> + +<p>Why, I had more'n a hundred and twenty-five or thirty a minute right +along, and I don't know but more.</p> + +<p>When I see them relics of that noble creeter, paper that he had had his +own hand on, that his own eyes had looked at, his own brain had +dictated, every one of 'em full of the ardentcy and earnestness of his +religion—why, they increased the number and frequency of my emotions to +a almost alarmin' extent.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 372px;"> +<img src="images/illus365.png" width="372" height="500" +alt="Manuscripts" title="Manuscripts" /> +<span class="caption">Manuscripts</span> +</div> + +<p>Here are twenty-nine manuscripts all in his own hand.</p> + +<p>They are truly worth more than their weight in gold—they are worth +their weight in diamonds.</p> + +<p>Amongst the most priceless manuscripts and documents is the original of +the contract made with the Soverigns of Spain before his first voyage, +under which Columbus made his first voyage to America.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_355" id="Page_355">[Pg 355]</a></span></p><p>The most remarkable contract that wuz ever drawn, in which the Soverigns +of Spain guaranteed to Columbus and his heirs forever one eighth of all +that might be produced of any character whatever in any land he might +discover, and appinted him and his descendants perpetual rulers over +such lands, with the title of Viceroy.</p> + +<p>I looked at the contract, and then thought of how Columbus died in +poverty and disgrace, and now, four hundred years after his death, the +world a-spendin' twenty million to honor his memory.</p> + +<p>A sense of the folly and the strangeness of all things come over me like +a flood, and I bent my head in shame to think I belonged to a race of +bein's so ongrateful, and so lyin', and everything else.</p> + +<p>I thought of that humble grave where a broken heart hid itself four +hundred years ago, and then I looked out towards that matchless White +City of gorgeous palaces riz up to his honor four hundred years too +late; and a sense of the futility of all things, the pity of it, the +vanity of all things here below, swept over me, and instinctively I lay +holt of my pardner's arm, and thought for a minute I must leave the +buildin'; but I thought better on't, and he thought I laid holt of his +arm as a mark of affection. And I didn't ondeceive him in it.</p> + +<p>Then there is Columbuses commission as Admiral of the Ocean Seas.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_356" id="Page_356">[Pg 356]</a></span></p> +<p>His correspondence with Ferdinand and Isabella before and after his +discovery, and a host of other invaluable papers loaned by the Spanish +Goverment and the living descendants of Columbus in Spain. And there is +pieces of the house his father-in-law built for him—a cane made from +one of the jistes, and the shutters of one of the windows. Columbuses +own hand may have opened them shutters! O my heart! think on't.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the original copy of the first books relatin' to +America, over one hundred of 'em, obtained from the Vatican at Rome, and +museums, and libraries, in London, and Paris, and Madrid, and +Washington, D.C. They are writ by Lords, and Cardinals, and Bishops, way +back as fur as fourteen hundred and ninety-three.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz quaint maps and charts of the newly discovered country, +lookin' some as our first maps would of Mars, if the United States had +made up its mind to annex that planet, and Uncle Sam had jest begun to +lay it out into countries.</p> + +<p>Then there are the portraits of Columbus. Good creeter! it seemed a pity +to see so many of 'em—his enemies might keep right on abusin' him, and +say that he wuz double-faced, or sixty or eighty faced, when I know, and +they all ort to know, that he wuz straightforward and stiddy as t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_357" id="Page_357">[Pg 357]</a></span>he sun. +Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_358" id="Page_358">[Pg 358]</a></span></p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 367px;"> +<img src="images/illus368.png" width="367" height="500" +alt="Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em." +title="Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em." /> +<span class="caption">Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em.</span> +</div> + +<p>Then there are models and photographs of statutes and monuments of him, +and the very stun and clay that them tall monuments is made of, mebby +they are the very stuns that hurt his bare feet, and the clay the very +same his tears had fell on, as he'd throw himself down heart-weary on +his lonesome pilgrimages. I dare presoom to say that he would lay his +head down under some wayside tree and cry—I hain't a doubt on't.</p> + +<p>When I thought it over, how much had been said about Columbus even +durin' the last year in Jonesville and Chicago, to say nothin' about the +rest of the world, it wuz a treat indeed to see the first printed +allusion that wuz ever made to Columbus, about three months after +Columbus arrived in Portugal, March fifteenth, fourteen hundred and +ninety-three. It was writ by Mr. Carvugal, Spanish Cardinal.</p> + +<p>In it Mr. Carvugal says—</p> + +<p>"And Christ placed under their rule (Ferdinand and Isabella) the +Fortunate Islands."</p> + +<p>I sez to Josiah, "I guess if Mr. Carvugal was sot down here to-day, and +see what he would see here, he would be apt to think indeed they wuz +Fortunate Islands."</p> + +<p>But as I said that I heard a voice a-sayin'—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_359" id="Page_359">[Pg 359]</a></span></p> +<p>"Who is Mr. Carvugal, Samantha?"</p> + +<p>I recognized the voice, and I sez, "Why, Irena Flanders, is it you? I +have been to see you; I hearn you wuz sick."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez she, "I wuz beat out, and I thought I couldn't stand it; but +I feel better to-day, so we have been to the Forestry Buildin', and +thought we would come in here."</p> + +<p>But I see that she didn't feel as I did about the immortal relics, but +she kinder pretended to, as folks will; and Elam and Josiah went to +talkin' about hayin', and wondered how the crops wuz a-gittin' along in +Jonesville. But I kep on a-lookin' round and listenin' to Irena's +remarks about her symptoms with one half of my mind, or about half, and +examinin' the relics with the other half.</p> + +<p>There wuz a little Latin book with queer wood-cuts, "Concernin' Islands +lately discovered," published in Switzerland in 1494; under the title it +begun—"Christopher Colum—"</p> + +<p>It made me mad to hear that good, noble creeter's name cut off and +demeaned, and I told Irena so.</p> + +<p>And she sez, "That's what little Benjy calls our old white duck; his +name is Columbus, but he calls it Colum."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_360" id="Page_360">[Pg 360]</a></span></p><p>She is a great duck-raiser; but I didn't thank her for alludin' to +barn-yard fowls in such a time as this.</p> + +<p>Wall, there wuz the first life of Columbus ever writ, by his son +Farnendo.</p> + +<p>And a book relatin' to the namin' of America. I thought it would been a +good plan if there had been a few more about that, and had named it +Columbia—jest what it ort to be, and not let another man take the honor +that should have been Christopher's.</p> + +<p>But I meditated on what a queer place this old world wuz, and how +nateral for one man to toil and work, and another step in and take the +pay for it; so it didn't surprise me a mite, but it madded me some.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz the histories of the different cities where he wuz born, +and the different places where his bones repose.</p> + +<p>Poor creeter! they fit then because they didn't want his bones, and they +starved him so that he wuzn't much besides bones, and they didn't want +his bones anyway, and they put chains onto them poor old bones, and led +'em off to prison.</p> + +<p>And now hull cities and countries would hold it their chief honor to lie +about it, and claim the credit of givin' 'em burial. O dear suz! O dear +me!</p> + +<p>Wall, there wuz one of the anchors, and the canvas used by Columbus on +board his flag-ship.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_361" id="Page_361">[Pg 361]</a></span></p> +<p>The very canvas that the wind swelled out and wafted the great +Discoverer. O my heart, think on't!</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the ruins of the little town of Isabella, the first +established in the new world, brung lately from San Domingo by a +man-of-war.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the first church bell that ever rung in America, +presented to the town of Isabella by King Ferdinand.</p> + +<p>Oh, if I could have swung out with that old bell, and my senses could +have took in the sights and seens the sound had echoed over! What a +sight—what a sight it would have been!</p> + +<p>Ringin' out barbarism and ringin' in the newer religion; ringin' out, as +time went on, old simple ways, and idees—mebby bringin' in barbarous +ways; swingin' back and forth, to and fro; ringin' in now, I hope and +pray, the era of love and justice, goodwill to man and woman.</p> + +<p>Wall, I wuz almost lost in my thoughts in hangin' over that old bell. It +had took me back into the dim old green forest isles and onbroken +wilderness, when I heard a bystander a-sayin' to another one—"There is +Columbuses relations; there is the Duke of Veragua."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_362" id="Page_362">[Pg 362]</a></span></p><p>And on lookin' up, I indeed see Columbuses own relation on his own side, +with his wife and daughter.</p> + +<p>The relation on Columbuses side wuz a middlin' good-lookin' and a +good-natered lookin' man, no taller than Josiah, with blue eyes, gray +hair, and short whiskers.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus374.png" width="500" height="361" +alt="Columbuses own relation on his own side, with his wife and daughter." +title="Columbuses own relation on his own side, with his wife and daughter." /> +<span class="caption">Columbuses own relation on his own side, with his wife and daughter.</span> +</div> + +<p>His wife wuz a good-lookin', plump woman, some younger apparently than +he wuz, and the daughter wuz pretty and fresh-lookin' as a pink rose.</p> + +<p>I liked their looks first rate.</p> + +<p>And jest the minute my eyes fell on 'em, so quick my intellect moves, I +knew what was incumbent on me to do.</p> + +<p>It wuz my place, it would be expected of me—I must welcome them to +America; I must, in the name of my own dignity, and the power of the +Nation, gin 'em the freedom of Jonesville. I must not slight them for +their own sakes, and their noble ancestors.</p> + +<p>One human weakness might be discovered in me by a clost observer in that +rapt hour: I didn't really know how to address the wife of the Duke.</p> + +<p>And I whispered to Irena Flanders, and, sez I, "If a man is a duke, what +would his wife be called?" Sez I, "She'd feel hurt if I slighted her."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_363" id="Page_363">[Pg 363]</a></span></p><p>And sez she, "If one is a duke, the other would naterally be called a +drake."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_364" id="Page_364">[Pg 364]</a></span></p><p>I knew better than that—she hain't any too smart by nater, and her mind +runs to fowls, what there is of it.</p> + +<p>But my Josiah heard the inquiry, and sez he—</p> + +<p>"I should call her a duck;" and he continued, with his eyes riveted on +the beautiful face of the Duke's daughter—</p> + +<p>"That pretty girl is a duck, and no mistake."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "Hush; that would be too familiar and also too rural."</p> + +<p>I hain't ashamed of the country—no, indeed, I am proud on't; still I +knew that it wuz, specially in June, noted for its tender greenness.</p> + +<p>And sez I, "I'll trust to the hour to inspire me; I'll sail out as his +great ancestor did, and trust to Providence to help me out."</p> + +<p>So I advanced onto 'em, and I thought, as I went, if you call a man by +the hull of his name he hadn't ort to complain; so I sez with a deep +curchey—I knew a plain curchey wouldn't do justice to the occasion.</p> + +<p>So I gracefully took hold of my alpaca skirt with both hands and held it +out slightly, and curchied from ten to fourteen inches, I should judge.</p> + +<p>I wanted it deep enough to show the profound esteem and honor in which I +held him, and not deep enough so's to give him the false idee that I wuz +a professional dancer, or opera singer, or anything of that sort.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_365" id="Page_365">[Pg 365]</a></span></p> +<p>I judged that my curchey wuz jest about right.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_366" id="Page_366">[Pg 366]</a></span></p><div class="figcenter" style="width: 413px;"> +<img src="images/illus376.png" width="413" height="500" +alt=""I salute you in the name of Jonesville and America."" +title=""I salute you in the name of Jonesville and America."" /> +<span class="caption">"I salute you in the name of Jonesville and America."</span> +</div> + +<p>Imegatly after my curchey I sez, "Don Christobel Colon De Toledo De La +Cerda Y Gante," and then I paused for breath, while the world waited—</p> + +<p>"I welcome you to this country—I salute you in the name of Jonesville +and America."</p> + +<p>And then agin I made that noble, beautiful curchey.</p> + +<p>He bowed so low that if a basin of water had been sot on his back it +would have run down over his head.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "The man in whose veins flows a drop of the precious blood of the +Hero who discovered us is near and dear to the heart of the new world."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I feel that we can't do too much to honor you, and I hereby +offer you the freedom of Jonesville."</p> + +<p>And sez I, "I would have brung it in a paper collar box if I'd thought +on't, but I hope you will overlook the omission, and take it verbal."</p> + +<p>Agin he bowed that dretful perlite, courteous bow, and agin I put in +that noble curchey.</p> + +<p>It wuz a hour long to be remembered by any one who wuz fortunate enough +to witness it; and sez he—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_367" id="Page_367">[Pg 367]</a></span></p><p>"I am sensible of the distinguished honor you do me, Madam; accept my +profound thanks."</p> + +<p>I then turned to his wife, and sez I, "Miss Christobel Colon Toledo +Ohio—"</p> + +<p>I got kinder mixed up here by my emotions, and the efforts my curcheys +had cost me; I hadn't ort to mentioned the word Ohio.</p> + +<p>But I waded out agin—"De La Cerda Y Gante—</p> + +<p>"As a pardner of Columbus, and also as a female woman, I bid you also +welcome to America in the name of woman, and I tender to you also the +freedom of Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar.</p> + +<p>"And you," sez I, "Honorable Maria Del Pillow Colon Y Aguilera—</p> + +<p>"You sweet little creeter you, I'd love to have you come and stay with +me a week right along, you pretty thing." Sez I, "How proud your Grandpa +would be of you if he wuz here!"</p> + +<p>My feelin's had carried me away, and I felt that I had lost the formal, +polite tone of etiquette that I had intended to carry on through the +interview.</p> + +<p>But she wuz so awful pretty, I couldn't help it; but I felt that it wuz +best to terminate it, so I bowed low, a-holdin' out my alpaca skirt +kinder noble in one hand and my green veil in the other, some like a +banner, and backed off.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_368" id="Page_368">[Pg 368]</a></span></p><p>They too bowed deep, and sorter backed off too. Oh, what a hour for +America!</p> + +<p>Josiah put out his arm anxiously, for I wuz indeed a-movin' backwards +into a glass case of relics, and the great seen terminated.</p> + +<p>Miss Flanders and Elam had gone—they shrunk from publicity. I guess +they wuz afraid it wuz too great a job, the ceremony attendin' our +givin' these noble foreigners the freedom of our native town.</p> + +<p>But they no need to. A willin' mind makes a light job.</p> + +<p>It had been gin to 'em, and gin well, too.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah and I didn't stay very much longer. I'd have been glad to +seen the Princess sent out from Spain to our doin's, and I know she will +feel it, not seein' of me.</p> + +<p>She wuzn't there, but I thought of her as I wended my way out, as I +looked over the grandeur of the seen that her female ancestor had +rendered possible.</p> + +<p>Thinkses I, she must have different feelin's from what her folks did in +fourteen hundred.</p> + +<p>Then how loath they wuz to even listen to Columbuses pathetic appeals +and prayers! But they did at last touch the heart of a woman. That woman +believed him, while the rest of Spain sneered at him. Had she lived, +Columbus wouldn't have been sent to prison in chains. No,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_369" id="Page_369">[Pg 369]</a></span> indeed! But +she passed away, and Spain misused him. But now they send their +royalties to meet with all the kings and queens of the earth to bow down +to his memory.</p> + +<p>As we wended out, the caravels lay there in the calm water—the Santa +Maria, the Pinta, and the Nina, all becalmed in front of the convent.</p> + +<p>No more rough seas in front of 'em; they furl their sails in the +sunlight of success.</p> + +<p>All is glory, all is rejoicing, all is praise.</p> + +<p>Four hundred years after the brave soul that planned and accomplished it +all died heart-broken and in chains, despised and rejected by men, +persecuted by his enemies, betrayed by his friends.</p> + +<p>True, brave heart, I wonder if the God he trusted in, and tried to +honor, lets him come back on some fair mornin' or cloudless moonlight +evenin', and look down and see what the nations are sayin' and doin' for +him in eighteen hundred and ninety-three!</p> + +<p>I don't know, nor Josiah don't.</p> + +<p>But as I stood a-thinkin' of this, the sun come out from under a cloud +and lit up the caravels with its golden light, and lay on the water like +a long, shinin' path leadin' into glory.</p> + +<p>And a light breeze stirred the white sails of the Santa Maria, some as +though it wuz a-goin' to set sail agin.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_370" id="Page_370">[Pg 370]</a></span></p> +<p>And the shadders almost seemed alive that lay on the narrer deck.</p> + +<p>After we left La Rabida, Josiah wanted to go and see the exhibit called +Man and his Works.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I'll show you now, Samantha, what <i>our</i> works are. I'll show +you the most beautiful and august exposition on the grounds."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "You boasted high about wimmen's doin's, and they wuz fair," sez +he, "what I call fair to middlin'. But in this you'll see grandeur and +True Greatness."</p> + +<p>Josiah didn't know a thing about the show, only what he gathered from +its name; and feelin' as he did about himself and his sect, he naterally +expected wonders.</p> + +<p>So, leanin' on the arm of Justice, I accompanied him into the buildin', +which wuzn't fur from La Rabida.</p> + +<p>But almost the first room we went into, Josiah almost swooned at the +sight, and I clung to his arm instinctively. There we wuz amongst more +than three thousand skeletons and skulls.</p> + +<p>Why, the goose pimples that rose on me didn't subside till most night.</p> + +<p>And in the very next room wuz a collection of mummies, the humbliest +ones that I ever sot my eyes on in my hull life—two or three hundre<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_371" id="Page_371">[Pg 371]</a></span>d on +'em, from Peru, Utah, New Mexico, Egypt, British Columbia, etc., etc.</p> + +<p>When Josiah's eyes fell onto 'em, my poor pardner sez, "Samantha, less +be a-goin'."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Are you satisfied, Josiah Allen, with the Works of Man?"</p> + +<p>And he advised me strong—"Not to make a luny and a idiot of myself."</p> + +<p>And sez he, "Dum it all, why do they call it the works of man? There is +as many wimmen amongst them dum skeletons as men, I'll bet a cent."</p> + +<p>Wall, we went into another room and found a very interestin' +exhibit—the measurements of heads: long-headed folks and short-headed +ones; and measurements of children's heads who wuz educated, and the +heads of savage children, showin' the influence that moral trainin' has +on the brains of boys and girls.</p> + +<p>Wall, it would take weeks to examine all we see there—the remains of +the Aborigines, the Greeks, the Romans, the Egyptians. We could see by +them relics how they lived—their religions, their domestic life, their +arts, and their industries.</p> + +<p>And then we see photographs by the hullsale of mounds and ruins from all +over the world.</p> + +<p>Why, we see so many pictures of ruins, that Josiah said that "he felt +almost ruined."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_372" id="Page_372">[Pg 372]</a></span></p><p>And I sez, "That must come from the inside, Josiah. It hadn't ort to +make you feel so."</p> + +<p>And then we see all sorts of things to illustrate the games that these +old ruined folks used to play, and their religions they believed +in—idols, and clay altars, and things; and once, when I wuz a-tryin' to +look calm at the very meanest-lookin' idol that I ever laid eyes on,</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "The folks that would try to worship such a lookin' thing as +that ort to be ruined."</p> + +<p>And I whispered back, "If the secret things that folks worship to-day +could be materialized, they would look enough sight worse than this." +Sez I, "How would the mammon of Greed look carved in stun, or the beast +of Intemperance?"</p> + +<p>"Oh!" sez he, "bring in your dum temperance talk everywhere, will you? I +should think we wuz in a bad enough place here to let your ears rest, +anyway."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "then don't run down folks that couldn't answer back for +ten thousand years."</p> + +<p>But truly we wuz in a bad place, if humbliness is bad, for them idols +did beat all, and then there wuz a almost endless display of amulets, +charms, totems, and other things that they used to carry on their +religious meetin's with, or what they called religion.</p> + +<p>And then we see some strange clay altars containin' cremated human +bein's.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_373" id="Page_373">[Pg 373]</a></span></p> +<p>Here Josiah hunched me agin—</p> + +<p>"You feel dretful cut up if you hear any one speak aginst these old +creeters, but what do you think of that?" sez he, a-pintin' to the burnt +bodies. Sez he, "Most likely them bodies wuz victims that wuz killed on +their dum altars—dum 'em!"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, "but we of the nineteenth century slay two hundred +thousand victims every year on the altar of Mammon, and Intemperance."</p> + +<p>"Keep it up, will you—keep a preachin'!" sez he, and his tone wuz +bitter and voyalent in the extreme.</p> + +<p>And here he turned his back on me and went to examine some of the +various games of all countries, such as cards, dice, dominoes, checkers, +etc., etc.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 380px;"> +<img src="images/illus385.png" width="380" height="500" +alt="Josiah turned his back on me." +title="Josiah turned his back on me." /> +<span class="caption">Josiah turned his back on me.</span> +</div> + +<p>Which shows that in that savage age, as well as in our too civilized +one, amusements wuz a part of their daily life.</p> + +<p>Wall, it wuz all dretful interestin' to me, though Skairfulness wuz +present with us, and goose pimples wuz abroad.</p> + +<p>And out-doors the exhibit wuz jest as fascinatin'.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_374" id="Page_374">[Pg 374]</a></span></p> +<p>Along the shores of the pond are grouped tribes of Indians from North +America. They live in their primitive huts and tents, and there we see +their rude boats and canoes. New York contributes a council house and a +bark lodge once used by the once powerful Iroquois confederation.</p> + +<p>And, poor things! where be they now? Passed away. Their canoes have gone +down the stream of Time, and gone down the Falls out of sight.</p> + +<p>But to resoom.</p> + +<p>Wall, seein' they wuz right there, we went to see the ruins of +Yucatan—they wuz only a few steps away.</p> + +<p>Now, I never had paid any attention to Yucatan. I had always seen it on +the map of Mexico, a little strip of land a-runnin' out into the water, +and washed by the waves on both sides. But, good land! I would have paid +more attention to it if I had known that down deep under its forests, +where they had lain for more than a thousand years, wuz the ruins of a +vast city, with its castles and monuments wrought in marble, and +fashioned with highest beauty and art.</p> + +<p>Whose hands had wrought them marble columns, and carved facades?</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_375" id="Page_375">[Pg 375]</a></span></p><p>The silence of a thousand years lays between my question and its true +answer.</p> + +<p>I can't tell who they wuz, where they come from, or where they went to.</p> + +<p>But the pieces of soulless stun remain for us to marvel over, when the +livin' hands that wrought these have vanished forever.</p> + +<p>Curious, very.</p> + +<p>But mebby some magnetizm still hangs about them hoary old walls that has +the power to draw their founders from their new home, wherever it is +now.</p> + +<p>Mebby them old Yucatanners come down in a shadder sloop and lay off over +aginst them ruins, and enjoy themselves first-rate.</p> + +<p>Here too is the city of the Cliff Dwellers—the most wonderful city I +ever see or ever expect to see. There towers up a mountain made to look +exactly like Battle Mountain, where these ruins are found—the homes and +abidin' place of a race so much older than the Mexican and Peru old ones +that they seem like folks of last week—almost like babies.</p> + +<p>The hull of these buildin's which is called Cliff Palace is over two +hundred feet long, and the rooms look pretty much all alike. They wuz +round rooms mostly, with a hole in the floor for a fireplace, and stun +seats a-runnin' clear round the room, and I'd a gin a dollar bill if I +c<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_376" id="Page_376">[Pg 376]</a></span>ould a seen a-settin' in them seats the ones that used to set there—if +I could seen 'em sot down there in Jackson Park, and its marvels, and I +could have hearn 'em tell what Old World wonders they had seen, and what +they had felt and suffered—the beliefs of that old time; the laws that +governed 'em, or that didn't govern 'em; their friends and their +enemies; the strange animals that lurked round 'em; the wonderful +flowers and vegetation—in short, if I could a sot down and neighbored +with 'em, I would a gin, I believe my soul, as much as a dollar and +thirty-five cents.</p> + +<p>The rooms are about six feet high, and they wuz like me in one +thing—they didn't care so much for ornament as they did for solid +foundation. The only ornament I see in any of the rooms wuz some kinder +wavin' streaks of red paint. But, oh! how solid the housen wuz, how firm +the underpinnin'.</p> + +<p>There wuz some stun towers and some winders, and oh! how I do wish I +could seen what them Old Cliffers looked out on when they rested their +arms on the stun winder sills and looked down on the deep valley below.</p> + +<p>Children a-lookin' out for pleasure mebby; older ones a-lookin' for +Happiness and Ambition like as not, the aged ones a-leanin' their tired +arms on the hard stun, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_377" id="Page_377">[Pg 377]</a></span>while the settin' sun lit up their white locks, +and a-lookin' for rest.</p> + +<p>The cliffs are a good many colors, and each a good-lookin' one.</p> + +<p>One thing struck me in all the housen, and made me think that though the +Cliff Dwellers wuz older than Abraham or Moses, yet if I could see some +of them female Cliffers I could neighbor with 'em like sisters.</p> + +<p>They did love closets so well, and that made 'em so congenial to me. I +never had half closets enough, and I don't believe any woman did if she +would tell the truth.</p> + +<p>There wuz sights of closets all closed up with good slab doors, some +like grave-stuns.</p> + +<p>I shouldn't have liked that so well, to had to heave down that heavy +slab every time that I wanted a teacup, but mebby they didn't drink tea.</p> + +<p>I spoze they kep their strange-lookin' pottery there, and I presoom the +wimmen prided themselves on havin' more of them jars than a neighbor +female Cliffer did. Then there are farmin' implements, and sandals, and +leggins, and weapons, and baby boards—and didn't I wish that I could +ketch sight of one of them babies!</p> + +<p>The bodies of the dead wuz wrapped in four different winders—first in +fine cloth, then a robe of turkey feath<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_378" id="Page_378">[Pg 378]</a></span>ers wove with Yucca fibre, then a +mattin', and then a wrap made of reeds.</p> + +<p>The mummies found wrapped in these grave-clothes are more perfect than +any found in Egypt, the hot, dry air of Colorado a-doin' its best to +keep folks alive, and then after they are dead, a-keepin' 'em so as long +as it can. There wuz one, a woman with pretty figure, and small hands +and feet, and soft, light-colored hair. What wuz she a-thinkin' on as +she done up that fore-top or braided that back hair?</p> + +<p>Did any hand ever lay on that soft, shinin' hair in caresses? I presoom +more than like as not there had. Her mother's, anyway, and mebby a +lover's, sence the fashion of love is older than the pyramids enough +sight—old as Adam, and before that Love wuz. For Love thought out the +World.</p> + +<p>By her side wuz a jar with some seeds in it—probable the hand of Love +put it there to sustain her on her long journey.</p> + +<p>Wall, the centuries have gone by sence she sot out for the Land of +Sperits, but the seeds are there yet. She didn't need 'em.</p> + +<p>These seeds are in good shape, but they won't sprout. That shows plain +how much older these mummies are than the Egyptian ones, for the seeds +found by them will sprout and grow, but these are too old—the life in +the seeds is gone, as<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_379" id="Page_379">[Pg 379]</a></span> well as the life in the dead forms by 'em, +centuries ago, mebby.</p> + +<p>Wall, it wuz a sight—a sight to see that city, and then to see +a-windin' up the face of the cliff the windin' trail, and the little +burros a-climbin' up slowly from the valley, and the strange four-horned +sheep of the Navago herds a-grazin' amongst the high rocks.</p> + +<p>It wuz one of the most impressive sights of all the wonderful sights of +the Columbus Fair, and so I told Josiah.</p> + +<p>Wall, seein' we wuz right there, we thought we would pay attention to +the Forestry Buildin'.</p> + +<p>And if I ever felt ashamed of myself, and mortified, I did there; of +which more anon.</p> + +<p>It wuz quite a big buildin', kinder long and low—about two and a half +acres big, I should judge.</p> + +<p>Every house has its peculiarities, the same as folks do, and the +peculiar kink in this house wuz it hadn't a nail or a bit of iron in it +anywhere from top to bottom—bolts and pegs made of wood a-holdin' it +together.</p> + +<p>Wall, I hadn't no idee that there wuz so many kinds of wood in the hull +world, from Asia and Greenland to Jonesville, as I see there in five +minutes.</p> + +<p>Of course I had been round enough in our woods and the swamp to know +that there wuz several diff<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_380" id="Page_380">[Pg 380]</a></span>erent kinds of wood—ellum and butnut, cedar +and dog-wood, and so forth.</p> + +<p>But good land! to see the hundreds and thousands of kinds that I see +here made anybody feel curious, curious as a dog, and made 'em feel, +too, how enormous big the world is—and how little he or she is, as the +case may be.</p> + +<p>The sides of the buildin' are made of slabs, with the bark took off, and +the roof is thatched with tan-bark and other barks.</p> + +<p>The winder-frames are made in the same rustic, wooden way.</p> + +<p>The main entrances are made of different kinds of wood, cut and carved +first-rate.</p> + +<p>All around this buildin' is a veranda, and supportin' its roof is a long +row of columns, each composed of three tree trunks twenty-five feet in +length—one big one and the other two smaller.</p> + +<p>These wuz contributed by the different States and Territories and by +foreign countries, each sendin' specimens of its most noted trees.</p> + +<p>And right here wuz when I felt mad at myself, mad as a settin' hen, to +think how forgetful I had been, and how lackin' in what belongs to good +manners and politeness.</p> + +<p>Why hadn't I brung some of our native Jonesville trees, hallowed by the +presence of Josiah Allen's wife?</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_381" id="Page_381">[Pg 381]</a></span></p> +<p>Why hadn't I brung some of the maples from our dooryard, that shakes +out its green and crimson banners over our heads every spring and fall?</p> + +<p>Or why hadn't I brung one of the low-spreadin' apple-trees out of Mother +Smith's orchard, where I used to climb in search of robins' nests in +June mornin's?</p> + +<p>Or one of the pale green willers that bent over my head as I sot on the +low plank foot-bridge, with my bare feet a-swingin' off into the water +as I fished for minnies with a pin-hook—</p> + +<p>The summer sky overhead, and summer in my heart.</p> + +<p>Oh, happy summer days gone by—gone by, fur back you lay in the past, +and the June skies now have lost that old light and freshness.</p> + +<p>But poor children that we are, we still keep on a-fishin' with our bent +pin-hooks; we still drop our weak lines down into the depths, a-fishin' +for happiness, for rest, for ambition, for Heaven knows what all—and +now, as in the past, our hooks break or our lines float away on the +eddies, and we don't catch what we are after.</p> + +<p>Poor children! poor creeters!</p> + +<p>But I am eppisodin', and to resoom.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_382" id="Page_382">[Pg 382]</a></span></p> +<p>As I said to Josiah, what a oversight that wuz my not thinkin' of it!</p> + +<p>Sez I, "How the nations would have prized them trees!" And sez I,</p> + +<p>"What would Christopher Columbus say if he knew on't?"</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez, "He guessed he would have got along without 'em."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "what will America and the World's Fair think on't, my +makin' such a oversight?"</p> + +<p>And he sez, "He guessed they would worry along somehow without 'em."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I am mortified—as mortified as a dog."</p> + +<p>And I wuz.</p> + +<p>There wuzn't any need of makin' any mistake about the trees, for there +wuz a little metal plate fastened to each tree, with the name marked on +it—the common name and the high-learnt botanical name.</p> + +<p>But Josiah, who always has a hankerin' after fashion and show, he talked +a sight to me about the "Abusex-celsa," and the "Genus-salix," and the +"Fycus-sycamorus," and the "Atractylus-gummifera."</p> + +<p>He boasted in particular about the rarity of them trees. He said they +grew in Hindoostan and on the highest peaks of the Uriah M<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_383" id="Page_383">[Pg 383]</a></span>ountains; and +he sez, "How strange that he should ever live to see 'em."</p> + +<p>He talked proud and high-learnt about 'em, till I got tired out, and +pinted him to the other names of 'em.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus394.png" width="500" height="420" +alt="He talked proud and high learnt about 'em." +title="He talked proud and high learnt about 'em." /> +<span class="caption">He talked proud and high learnt about 'em.</span> +</div> + +<p>Then his feathers drooped, and sez he, "A Norway spruce, a willer, a +sycamore, and a pine. Dum it all, what do they want to put on such names +as them onto trees that grow right in our dooryard?"</p> + +<p>"To show off," sez I, coldly, "and to make other folks show off who have +a hankerin' after fashion and display."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_384" id="Page_384">[Pg 384]</a></span></p> +<p>He did not frame a reply to me—he had no frame.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIV" id="CHAPTER_XIV"></a>CHAPTER XIV.</h2> + + +<p>I told Josiah this mornin' I wanted to go to the place where they had +flowers, and plants, and roses, and things—I felt that duty wuz +a-drawin' me.</p> + +<p>For, as I told him, old Miss Mahew wanted me to get her a slip of +monthly rose if they had 'em to spare—she said, "If they seemed to have +quite a few, I might tackle 'em about it, and if they seemed to be +kinder scrimped for varieties, she stood willin' to swap one of her best +kinds for one of theirn—she said she spozed they would have as many as +ten or a dozen plants of each kind."</p> + +<p>And I thought mebby I could get a tulip bulb—I had had such poor luck +with mine the year before.</p> + +<p>But sez I, "Mebby they won't have none to spare—I d'no how well they be +off for 'em," but I spozed mebby I would see as many as a dozen or +fifteen tulips, and as many roses.</p> + +<p>He kinder wanted to go and see the plows and horse-rakes that mornin', +but I capitulated with him by sayin' if he would g<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_385" id="Page_385">[Pg 385]</a></span>o there first with me, +anon we would go together to the horse-rake house.</p> + +<p>So we sot out the first thing for the Horticultural Buildin', and good +land! good land! when we got to it I wuz jest browbeat and frustrated +with the size on't—it is the biggest buildin' that wuz ever built in +the world for plants and flowers.</p> + +<p>And when you jest think how big the world is, and how long it has stood, +and how many houses has been built for posies from Persia and Ingy, down +to Chicago and Jonesville, then you will mebby get it into your head the +immense bigness on't—yes, that buildin' is two hundred and sixty +thousand square feet, and every foot all filled up with beauty, and +bloom, and perfume. It faces the risin' sun, as any place for flowers +and plants ort to. Like all the rest of the Exposition buildin's, it has +sights of ornaments and statutes. One of the most impressive statutes I +see there wuz Spring Asleep. It struck so deep a blow onto my fancy that +I thought on't the last thing at night, and I waked up in the night and +thought on't.</p> + +<p>There never wuz a better-lookin' creeter than Spring wuz, awful big +too—riz way up lofty and grand, and hantin' as our own dreams of Spring +are as we set shiverin' in the Winter.</p> + +<p>Her noble face wuz perfect in its beauty, and she sot there with her +arms outstret<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_386" id="Page_386">[Pg 386]</a></span>ched; and grouped all round her wuz beautiful +forms—lovely wimmen, and babies, and children, all bound in slumber, +but, as I should imagine, jest on the pint of wakin' up.</p> + +<p>I guess they wuz all a-dreamin' about the song of birds a-comin' back +from the south land, and silky, pale green willers a-bendin' low over +gurglin' brooks, and pink and white may-flowers a-hidin' under the leafy +hollows of Northern hills, and the golden glow of cowslips down in the +dusky brown shallows in green swamps, and white clouds a-sailin' over +blue skies, and soft winds a-blowin' up from the South.</p> + +<p>They wuz asleep, but the cookoo's notes would wake 'em in a minute or +two; and then I could see by their clothes that they wuz expectin' +warmer weather. It wuz a very impressive statute. Mr. Tafft done his +very best—I couldn't have done as well myself—not nigh. Wall, to go +through that buildin' wuz like walkin' through fairyland, if fairyland +had jest blown all out full of beauty and greenness.</p> + +<p>Right in the centre overhead, way up, way up, is a crystal ruff made to +represent the sky, and it seems to be a-glitterin' in its crystal beauty +way up in the clouds; underneath wuz the most beautiful pictures you +ever see, or Jos<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_387" id="Page_387">[Pg 387]</a></span>iah, or anybody. They wuz painted in Paris—not Paris in +the upper end of Lyme County, but Paris in France, way over the billowy +Atlantic; and under this magnificent dome wuz all kinds of the most +beautiful palms, bamboos and tree ferns, with their shiny, feathery +foliage, and big leaves. Why some of them long, feathery leaves wuz so +big, if the tree wuz in the middle of our dooryard the ends of 'em +would go over into the orchard—one leaf; the idee! Why, you would +almost fancy you wuz in a tropical forest, as you looked up into the +great feathery masses and leaves as big as a hull tree almost; and +risin' right in the centre wuz a mountain sixty feet high all covered +with tropical verdure; leadin' into it wuz a shady, cool grotto, where +wuz all kinds of ferns, and exquisite plants, that love to grow in such +spots.</p> + +<p>And way in through, a-flashin' through the cool darkness of the spot, +you could see the wonderful rays of that strange light that has a soul.</p> + +<p>And if you will believe it—I don't spoze you will—but there is plants +here grown by that artificial light—the idee!</p> + +<p>I sez to Josiah, "Did you ever see anything like the idee of growin' +plants by lamplight?" and he sez—</p> + +<p>"It is a new thing, but a crackin' good one," and he added—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_388" id="Page_388">[Pg 388]</a></span></p><p>"What can be done in one place can in another," and he got all excited +up, and took his old account-book out of his pocket and went to +calculatin' on how many cowcumbers he could raise in the winter down +suller by the light of his old lantern.</p> + +<p>I discouraged him, and sez I, "You can't raise plants by the light of +that old karsene lantern, and there hain't no room, anyway, in our +suller."</p> + +<p>And he said, "He wuz bound to spade up round the pork barrel and try a +few hills, anyway;" and sez he, dreamily, "We might raise a few +string-beans and have 'em run up on the soap tub."</p> + +<p>But I made him put up his book, for we wuz attractin' attention, and I +told him agin that we hadn't got the conveniences to home that they had +here.</p> + +<p>He put up his book and we wended on, but he had a look on his face that +made me think he hadn't gin up the idee, and I spoze that some good +cowcumber seed will be wasted like as not, to say nothin' of karsene.</p> + +<p>Wall, all connected with this house is two big open courts, full and +runnin' over with beauty and wonder; on the south is the aquatic garden, +showin' all the plants and flowers and wonderful water growth.</p> + +<p>Here Josiah begun to make calculations agin about growin' flowers in our +old mill-pond, but I broke it up.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_389" id="Page_389">[Pg 389]</a></span></p> +<p>On the north court is a magnificent orange grove. Why, it makes you +feel as though you wuz a-standin' in California or Florida, under the +beautiful green trees, full of the ripe, rich fruit, and blossoms, and +green leaves.</p> + +<p>Wall, the hull house, take it all in all, is such a seen of wonder, and +enchantment, and delight, that it might have been transplanted, jest as +it stood, from the Arabian nights entertainment.</p> + +<p>And you would almost expect if you turned a corner to meet Old Alibaby, +or a Grand Vizier, or somebody before you got out of there.</p> + +<p>But we didn't; and after feastin' our eyes on the beauty and wonder +on't, we sot off to see the rest of the flowers and plants, for we laid +out when we first went to the World's Fair to see one thing at a time so +fur as we could, and then tackle another, though I am free to confess +that it wuz sometimes like tacklin' the sea-shore to count the grains of +sand, or tacklin' the great north woods to count how many leaves wuz on +the trees, or measurin' the waters of Lake Ontario with a teaspoon, or +any other hard job you are a mind to bring up.</p> + +<p>But this day we laid out to see as much as we could of the immense +display of flowers.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_390" id="Page_390">[Pg 390]</a></span></p><p>But where there is milds and milds of clear flowers, what can you do? +You can't look at every one on 'em, to save your life.</p> + +<p>Why, to jest give you a small idee of the magnitude and size, jest think +of five hundred thousand pansies from every quarter of the globe, and +every beautiful color that wuz ever seen or drempt of. You know them +posies do look some like faces, and the faces look like "the great +multitude no man could number," that we read about, and every one of +them faces a-bloomin' with every color of the rainbow. And speakin' of +rainbows, before long we did see one—a long, shinin', glitterin' +rainbow, made out of pure pansies, of which more anon and bimeby.</p> + +<p>And then, think of seein' from five to ten millions of tulips. Why, I +had thought I had raised tulips; I had had from twenty to thirty in full +blow at one time, and had realized it, though I didn't mean to be proud +nor haughty.</p> + +<p>But I knew that my tulips wuz fur ahead of Miss Isham's, or any other +Jonesvillian, and I had feelin's accordin'.</p> + +<p>But then to think of ten millions of 'em—why, it would took Miss Isham +and me more'n a week to jest count 'em, and work hard, too, all the +time.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_391" id="Page_391">[Pg 391]</a></span></p><p>Why, when I jest stretched out my eye-sight to try to take in them ten +millions of globes of gorgeous beauty, my sperits sunk in me further +than the Queen of Sheba's did before the glory of Solomon; I felt that +minute that I would love to see Miss Sheba, and neighbor with her a +spell, and talk with her about pride, and how it felt when it wuz +a-fallin'. I could go ahead of her, fur, fur, and I thought I would have +loved to own it up to her, and if Solomon had been present, too, I +wouldn't have cared a mite—I felt humble. And I jest marched off and +never said a word about gittin' a root for me or Miss Isham—I wuz +fairly overcome.</p> + +<p>And still we walked round through milds and milds of solid beauty and +bloom. Every beautiful posey I had ever hearn on, and them I had never +hearn on wuz there, right before my dazzled eyes.</p> + +<p>The biggest crowd we see in the Horticultural Hall wuz round what you +may call the humblest thing—a tree, something like old Bobbetses calf, +with five legs.</p> + +<p>There wuz a fern from Japan, two separate varieties growin' together in +one plant.</p> + +<p>There wuz Japanese dwarf trees one hundred years old and about as big as +gooseberries.</p> + +<p>A travellin' tree from Madagascar wuz one of the most interestin' things +to look at.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_392" id="Page_392">[Pg 392]</a></span></p> +<p>And then there wuz a giant fern from Australia that measured thirty-two +feet—the largest, so I wuz told, in Europe or America. Thirty-two feet! +And there I have felt so good and even proud-sperited over my fern I +took up out of our woods and brung home and sot out in Mother Smith's +old blue sugar-bowl. Why, that fern wuz so large and beautiful, and +attracted the envious and admirin' attention of so many Jonesvillians, +that I had strong idees of takin' it to the Fair!</p> + +<p>Philury said she "hadn't a doubt of my gittin' the first prize medal +on't." "Why," sez she, "it is as long as Ury's arm!" And it wuz. Miss +Lum thought it would be a good thing to take it, to let Chicago and the +rest of the world see what vegetation wuz nateral to Jonesville, feelin' +that they would most likely have a deep interest in it.</p> + +<p>And Deacon Henzy thought "it might draw population there."</p> + +<p>And the schoolmaster thought that "it would be useful to the foreign +powers to see to what height swamp culture had attained in the growth of +its idigenious plants."</p> + +<p>I didn't really understand everything he said—there wuz a number more +big words in his talk—but I presoom he did, and felt comforted to use +'em.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_393" id="Page_393">[Pg 393]</a></span></p> +<p>Why, as I said, I had boasted that fern wuz as long as my arm.</p> + +<p>But thirty-two feet—as high as Josiah, and his father, and his +grandfather, and his great-grandfather, and his great-great-grandfather, +and Ury on top.</p> + +<p>Where, where wuz my boastin'? Gone, washed away utterly on the sea of +wonder and or.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a century plant with a blossom stem thirty feet high, +and a posey accordin', one posey agin as high as my Josiah, and his +father, and etc., etc., etc., and Ury.</p> + +<p>Oh, good gracious! oh, dear me suz!</p> + +<p>That plant wuzn't expected to blow out in several years, but all of a +sudden it shot up that immense stalk, up, up to thirty feet.</p> + +<p>It wuz as if the Queen of the Flowery Kingdom had come with the rest of +the kings and princesses of the earth to the Columbus World's Fair.</p> + +<p>Had changed her plans to come with the rest of the royal family. It wuz +a sight.</p> + +<p>Wall, after roamin' there the best part of two hours, I said to my +companion, "Less go and see the Wooded Island." And he said with a deep +sithe, "I am ready, and more than ready. The name sounds good to me. I +would love to see some good plain wood, either corded up or in sled +length."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_394" id="Page_394">[Pg 394]</a></span></p><p>I see he wuz sick of lookin' at flowers, and I d'no as I could blame +him; for my own head seemed to be jest a-turnin' round and round, and +every turnin' had more colors than any rainbow you ever laid eyes on.</p> + +<p>He wuz dretful anxious to git out-doors himself. He said it wuz all for +himself that he wuz hurryin' so.</p> + +<p>I d'no that, but I do know that in his haste to help me git out he +stepped on my foot, and almost made a wreck of that valuable member.</p> + +<p>I looked bad, and groaned, and sithed considerable 'fore he got to the +sheltered bench he'd sot out for.</p> + +<p>He acted sorry, and I didn't reproach him any.</p> + +<p>I only sez, "Oh, I don't lay it up aginst you, Josiah. It jest reminds +me of Sister Blanker."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I don't thank you to compare me to that slab-sided old +maid."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I believe she's a Christian, Josiah."</p> + +<p>And so I do. But sez I, "Folks must be megum even in goodness, Josiah +Allen, and in order to set down and hold a half orphan in your arms, you +mustn't overset yourself and come down on the floor on top of a hull +orphan or a nursin' child.</p> + +<p>"You mustn't tromple so fast on your way to the gole as to walk over and +upset two or three lame ones and paryletics."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_395" id="Page_395">[Pg 395]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Do you remember my eppisode with Sister Blanker, Josiah?"</p> + +<p>He did not frame a reply to me, but sot off to look at sunthin' or +ruther, sayin' that he would come back in a few minutes.</p> + +<p>And as I sot there alone Memory went on and onrolled her panorama in +front of my eyeballs, about my singular eppisode with Drusilla Blanker.</p> + +<p>Sister Blanker is a good woman and a Christian, but she never so much as +sot her foot on the fair plains of megumness, whose balmy, even climate +has afforded me so much comfort all my life.</p> + +<p>No; she is a woman who stalks on towards goles and don't mind who or +what she upsets on her way.</p> + +<p>She is a woman who a-chasin' sinners slams the door in the faces of +saints.</p> + +<p>And what I mean by this is that she is in such a hurry to git inside the +door of Duty (a real heavy door sometimes, heavy as iron), she don't see +whether or not it is a-goin' to slam back and hit somebody in the +forward.</p> + +<p>A remarkable instance of this memory onrolled on her panorama—a +eppisode that took place in our own Jonesville meetin'-house.</p> + +<p>The session room where we go to session sometimes and to transact other +business has got a heavy swing door. And everybody who goes through it +always calculates to hold it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_396" id="Page_396">[Pg 396]</a></span> back if there is anybody comin' behind 'em, +for that door has been known to knock a man down when it come onto him +onexpected and onbeknown to him.</p> + +<p>Wall, Sister Blanker wuz a-goin' on ahead of me one night; it wuz a +charitable meetin' that we wuz a-goin' to—to quilt a bedquilt for a +heathen—and she knew I wuz jest behind her—right on her tracts, as you +may say, for we had sot out together from the preachin'-room, and we had +been a-talkin' all the way there on the different merits of otter color +or butnut for linin' for the quilt, and as to whether herrin'-bone +looked so good as a quiltin' stitch as plain rib.</p> + +<p>She favored rib and otter; I kinder leaned toward herrin'-bone and +butnut.</p> + +<p>We had had a agreeable talk all the way, though I couldn't help seein' +she wuz too hard on butnut, and slightin' in her remarks on +herrin'-bone.</p> + +<p>Anyway, she knew I wuz with her in the body; but as she ketched sight of +the door that wuz a-goin' to let her in where she could begin to do +good, her mind jest soared right up, and she forgot everything and +everybody, and she let that door slam right back and hit me on my right +arm, and laid me up for over five weeks.</p> + +<p>And I fell right back on Edna Garvin, and she is lame, and it knocked +her over b<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_397" id="Page_397">[Pg 397]</a></span>ackwards onto Sally Ann Bobbetses little girl, and she fell +flat down, and Miss Gowdey on top of her, and Miss Gowdey, bein' +a-walkin' along lost in thought about the bedquilt, and thinkin' how +much battin' we should need in it, and not lookin' for a obstacle in her +path, slipped right up and fell forwards. Wall, a-tryin' to save little +Annie Gowdey from bein' squashed right down, Miss Gowdey throwed herself +sideways and strained her back. She weighs two hundred, and is +loose-jinted.</p> + +<p>And she hain't got over it to this day. She insists on't that she +loosened her spine in the affair.</p> + +<p>And I d'no but she did!</p> + +<p>But the child wuz gin up to die. So for weeks and weeks the Bobbetses +and all of Sally Ann's relations (she wuz a Henzy and wide connected in +the Methodist meetin'-house) had to give up all their time a-hangin' +over that sick-bed.</p> + +<p>And the Garvins wuz mad as hens, and they bein' connected with most +everybody in the Dorcuss Society—and it wuzn't over than above +large—why, take it with my bein' laid up and the children havin' to be +home so much, Sister Blanker in that one slam jest about cleaned out the +hull Methodist meetin'-house.</p> + +<p>The quilt wuzn't touched after that night, and the heathen lay cold all +winter, for all I know.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_398" id="Page_398">[Pg 398]</a></span></p> +<p>I had all I could do to take care of my own arm, catnip and lobela +alternately and a-follerin' after each other I pursued for weeks and +weeks, and the pain wuz fearful.</p> + +<p>Sister Blanker wuz about the only one who come out hull, and she had +plenty of time to set down and mourn over a lack of opportunities to do +good, and to talk a sight about the lukewarmness of members of the +meetin'-house in good works. And there they wuz to home a-sufferin', and +it wuz her own self who had brung it all on.</p> + +<p>You see, as I have said more formally, in our efforts to march forwards +to do good it is highly neccessary to see that we hain't a-tromplin' on +anybody; and in order to help sinners in Africa it hain't neccessary to +knock down Christians in New Jersey and Rhode Island, or to stomp onto +professors in Maine.</p> + +<p>Howsumever, that is some folkses ways.</p> + +<p>Wall, I'd a been a-lookin' at the panorama with one half of my mind and +admirin' the beauty round me with the other half.</p> + +<p>But at this minute—and it wuz lucky my eppisode had come to an end, for +if there is anything I hate it is to be broke up in eppisodin'—my +Josiah returned.</p> + +<p>In front of Horticultural Hall is a flower terrace for out-door exhibits +of loveliness, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_399" id="Page_399">[Pg 399]</a></span>and then in front of that is the beautiful, cool water, +and down in the centre of that, below the terrace, and its beauty, and +vases, is a boat-landin'. The water did look dretful good to me after +lookin' at so many gorgeous colors—more than any rainbow ever boasted +of, enough sight—it did seem good to me to look down into them cool +waters; and I sez to my pardner—</p> + +<p>"The water does look dretful good and sort o' satisfyin', don't it, +Josiah?"</p> + +<p>A bystander a-standin' by sez, "I guess if you would go into the south +pavilion here and look at the display of wine you wouldn't talk about +lookin' at water; why," sez he, "to say nothin' of the display of our +own country, the exhibit of wine from France, Italy, Spain, and Germany +is enough to set a man half crazy to look at."</p> + +<p>I looked at him coldly—his nose wuz as red as fire—and I sez, "I +hain't got no call to look at wine.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 318px;"> +<img src="images/illus411.png" width="318" height="500" +alt="His nose wuz as red as fire." title="His nose wuz as red as fire." /> +<span class="caption">His nose wuz as red as fire.</span> +</div> + +<p>"I wouldn't give a cent a barrel for the best there is there, if I had +got to consoom it myself.</p> + +<p>"Though," sez I, reasonably, "I wouldn't object to havin' a pint bottle +on't to keep in the house in case of sickness, or to make jell, or +sunthin'.</p> + +<p>"But I will not go and encourage the makin' of such quantities as there +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_400" id="Page_400">[Pg 400]</a></span>is there, I will not encourage 'em in makin' that show."</p> + +<p>He looked mad, and sez he, "I guess they won't stop their show because +you won't go and see it."</p> + +<p>"Probable not," sez I; but sez I, real eloquent, "I will hold up my +banner afoot or on horseback."</p> + +<p>And then I sez to my husband, with quite a good deal of dignity—</p> + +<p>"Less proceed to the Wooded Island, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>But alas! for Josiah's hope of seein' sunthin' plain and simple. When we +got there, that seemed to be the very central garden of the earth for +flowers, and beauty, and bloom, and there it wuz that we see the most +gorgeous rainbow—all made of pansies—glow and dazzlement.</p> + +<p>The island contains seventeen acres, and it stands on such a rise of +ground, that every buildin' on the Fair ground can be seen plain.</p> + +<p>In the centre of the south end wuz the rose garden, where the choicest +and most beautiful roses from all over the world bloom in their glowin' +richness.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_401" id="Page_401">[Pg 401]</a></span></p><p>When I thought how much store I had sot by one little monthly rose +a-growin' in a old earthen teapot of Mother Allen's—and when it wuz +all blowed out I had reason to be proud on't—</p> + +<p>But jest think of seein' fifty thousand of the choicest roses in the +world, all a-blowin' out at one time.</p> + +<p>Why, I had a immense number of emotions.</p> + +<p>I thought of the ancient rose gardens we read of, and Solomon's Songs, +and most everything.</p> + +<p>It wuz surrounded on all four sides with a wire trellis, with archways +openin' on four sides, and all over these pretty trellises climbin' +roses and honeysuckles, and all lovely climbin' plants covered it into +four walls of perfect beauty.</p> + +<p>It wuz truly the World's Rose Garden.</p> + +<p>Well might Josiah say he wuz sick of flowers, and wanted to see some +plain cord wood! Why, that day we see in one batch twenty thousand +orchids, six thousand Parmee violets, and one man—jest one man—sent +'leven hundred ivies and one thousand hydarangeas, and every flower you +ever hearn on in proportion, let alone what all the other men all over +the earth had sent.</p> + +<p>On the north side of the island Japan jest shows herself at her very +best, and lets the world see her in a native village, and how she raises +flowers, and makes shrubs and trees look <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_402" id="Page_402">[Pg 402]</a></span>curious as anything you ever +see, and curiouser, too; all surrounded a temple where she keeps what +she calls her religion, and lots of other things.</p> + +<p>Japan is one of the likeliest countries that are represented in +Columbuses doin's. She wuz the first country to respond to the +invitation to take part in it, and I spoze mebby that is the reason that +Chicago gin her this beautiful place to hold her own individual doin's +in. The temple is a gorgeous-lookin' one, but queer as anything—as +anything I ever see.</p> + +<p>But then, on the other hand, I spoze them Japans would call the +Jonesville meetin'-house queer; for what is strange in one country is +second nater in another.</p> + +<p>This temple is built with one body and two wings, to represent the +Phœnix—or so they say; the wood part wuz built in Japan and put up +here by native Japans, brung over for that purpose.</p> + +<p>It is elaborate and gorgeous-lookin' in the extreme, and the +gorgeousness a-differin' from our gorgeousness as one star differeth +from a rutabaga turnip.</p> + +<p>Not that I mean any disrespect to Japan or the United States by the +metafor, but I had to use a strong one to show off the difference.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_403" id="Page_403">[Pg 403]</a></span></p><p>In one wing of the temple is exhibited articles from one thousand to +four thousand years old—old bronzes, and arms, and first attempts at +pottery and lacquer.</p> + +<p>Some of these illustrate arts that are lost fur back in the past—I d'no +how or where, nor Josiah don't.</p> + +<p>In the other wing are Japan productions four hundred years old, showin' +the state of the country when Columbus sot out to discover their +country; for it wuz stories of a wonderful island—most probable +Japan—that wuz one thing that influenced Columbus strong.</p> + +<p>In the main buildin' are sights and sights of goods from Japan at the +present day.</p> + +<p>All of the north part of the island is a marvellous show of their skill +and ingenuity in landscape gardenin', and dwarf trees, and the wonderful +garden effects for which they are noted.</p> + +<p>They make a present of the temple and all of these horticultural works +to Chicago.</p> + +<p>To remain always a ornament of Jackson Park, which I call very pretty in +'em.</p> + +<p>Take it all together, the exhibits of Japan are about as interesting as +that of any country of the globe.</p> + +<p>In some things they go ahead of us fur. Now in some of their +meetin'-houses I am told<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_404" id="Page_404">[Pg 404]</a></span> they don't have much of anything but a +lookin'-glass a-hangin', to show the duty and neccessity of lookin' at +your own sins.</p> + +<p>To set for a hour and a half and examine your own self and meditate on +your own shortcomin's.</p> + +<p>How useful and improvin' that would be if used—as it ort to be—in +Jonesville or Chicago!</p> + +<p>But still the world would call it queer.</p> + +<p>I leaned up hard on that thought, and wuz carried safe through all the +queer sights I see there.</p> + +<p>I see quite a number of the Japans there, pretty, small-bonded folks, +with faces kinder yellowish brown, dark eyes sot considerable fur back +in their heads, their noses not Romans by any means—quite the +reverse—and their hair glossy and dark, little hands and feet. Some on +'em wuz dressed like Jonesvillians, but others had their queer-shaped +clothin', and dretful ornamental. Josiah wuz bound to have a sack +embroidered like one of theirn, and some wooden shoes, and caps with +tossels—he thought they wuz dressy—and he wanted some big sleeves that +he could use as a pocket; and then sez he—</p> + +<p>"To have shoes that have a separate place for the big toe, what a boon +for that dum old corn on that toe of mine that would be!"</p> + +<p>But I frowned on the idee; but sez he—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_405" id="Page_405">[Pg 405]</a></span></p><p>"If you mind the expense, I could take one of your old short night-gowns +and color it black, and set some embroidery onto it. I could cut some +figgers out of creton—it wouldn't be much work. Why," sez he, "I could +pin 'em on—no, dum it all," sez he, "I couldn't set down in it, but I +could glue 'em on."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "If you want to foller the Japans I could tell you a custom +of theirn, and I would give ten cents willin'ly to see you foller it."</p> + +<p>"What is that?" sez he, ready, as I could see, to ornament himself, or +shave his hair, or dress up his big toe, or anything.</p> + +<p>But I sez, "It is their politeness, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>"I'd be a dum fool if I wuz in your place," sez he. "What do I want to +foller 'em for? I am polite, and always wuz."</p> + +<p>I looked coldly at him, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"Japans wouldn't call their wives a dum fool no quicker than they would +take their heads off."</p> + +<p>Sez he, conscience-struck, "I didn't call you one. I said <i>I</i> would be +one if I wuz in your place—I wuz a-demeanin' myself, Samantha."</p> + +<p>Sez I, not mindin' his persiflage, "The Japans are the politest nation +on the earth; they say cheatin' and lyin' hain't polite, and so they +don't want to foller 'em; they hitch principle and politeness right up +in one team and ride after it."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_406" id="Page_406">[Pg 406]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall," sez he, "I do and always have."</p> + +<p>I wouldn't deign to argue with him, only I remarked, "Wall, the team +prances, and throws you time and again, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "The Japans are neat, industrious, studious, and progressive, +ardent in desirin' knowledge."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "if you think so much on 'em, why don't you buy a +pipe—they all smoke, men and wimmen."</p> + +<p>He didn't love to hear me praisin' even a nation, that man didn't, but I +soothed him down by drawin' his attention to the housen of the little +village.</p> + +<p>They wuz low, and had broad eaves, and a sort of a piazza a-runnin' all +round 'em; they seemed to be kinder plastered on the outside; and the +doors and winders—I wouldn't want to swear to it—but they did seem to +be wood frames covered with paper, that would slide back and forth, and +the partitions of the housen seemed to be made of paper that could be +slipped and slided every way, or be took down and turn the hull house +into one room.</p> + +<p>And the little gardens round the housen looked curious as a dog, and +curiouser, with trees and shrubs dwarfed and trained into forms of +animals and so forth.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_407" id="Page_407">[Pg 407]</a></span></p><p>But I leaned heavy on the thought that my house and garden in Jonesville +would look jest as queer to 'em, and got along without bein' too +dumbfoundered. As I wuz a-walkin' along there I did think of the errant +Old Miss Baker sent by me.</p> + +<p>She wanted me to git her a japanned dust-pan. She said that "them she +bought of tin-peddlers wuzn't worth a cent—the japan all wore off of +'em."</p> + +<p>"But," sez she, "you buy it right at headquarters—you'd be apt to git a +good one;" and she told me that I might go as high as twenty-five cents +if I couldn't git it for no less.</p> + +<p>And I spoke on't there, but Josiah said "that he wouldn't go a-luggin' +round dust-pans for nobody to this Fair."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "I guess that Columbus went through more than that."</p> + +<p>But I did in my own mind hate to go round before the nations a-carryin' +a dust-pan—they're so kinder rakish-lookin'.</p> + +<p>But if I'd seen a good one I should have leaned on duty and bought it.</p> + +<p>But we didn't see no signs of any.</p> + +<p>But we see pictures and ornaments so queer that I felt my own eyes +a-movin' round sideways a-beholdin' of 'em, or would have if we had +stayed there long enough. We see as we wended along that all round the +island<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_408" id="Page_408">[Pg 408]</a></span> wuz another garden all full of flowers, and ornamental grasses, +and beautiful shrubs, and windin' walks, and so forth, and so forth, and +so forth—an Eden of beauty.</p> + +<p>And in one place we see in a large tank the Victoria Regia. Its leaves +wuz ten feet long, and when in the water in its own home, the River +Amazon in Brazil, the leaves will hold up a child six years old.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz the lotus from Egypt, and Indian lilies, and that +magnificent flower, Humboldt's last discovery, "the water poppy."</p> + +<p>It wuz a sight—a sight.</p> + +<p>But of all the sights I see that day I guess the one that stayed by me +the longest, and that I thought more on than any of the other contents +of Horticultural Hall, as I lay there on my peaceful pillow at Miss +Plankses, wuz the reproduction of the Crystal Cave of Dakota.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 488px;"> +<img src="images/illus418.png" width="488" height="500" +alt="My peaceful pillow at Miss Plankses." title="My peaceful pillow at Miss Plankses." /> +<span class="caption">My peaceful pillow at Miss Plankses.</span> +</div> + +<p>The original cave, so fur as they have discovered it, is thirty-three +milds long—</p> + +<p>Three times as long as the hull town of Lyme—the idee!</p> + +<p>Thirty lakes of pure water has been found in it, and one thousand four +hundred rooms have been opened up.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_409" id="Page_409">[Pg 409]</a></span></p> +<p>Here is a reproduction of seven of them rooms. Two men of Deadwood of +Dakota wuz over a year a-gittin' specimens of the stalactites and +stalagmites which they have brought to the Exposition.</p> + +<p>One of the rooms is called "Garden of the Gods;" another is "Abode of +the Fairies," and one is the "Bridal Chamber;" another is the "Cathedral +Chimes."</p> + +<p>Language can't paint nor do anything towards paintin' the dazzlin' glory +of them rooms, with the great masses of gleamin' crystal, and slender +columns, and all sorts of forms and fancies wrought in the dazzlin' +crystalline masses.</p> + +<p>The chimes wuz perfect in their musical records—the guide played a tune +on 'em.</p> + +<p>They wuz all lit up by electricity, and it wuz here that the plants wuz +a-growin' by no other light but electricity.</p> + +<p>By windin' passages a-windin' through groups of fairy-like beauty and +grandeur, you at last come out into the principal chamber, and here +indeed you did feel that you wuz in the Garden of the Gods, as you +looked round and beheld with your almost dazzled eyes the gorgeous +colors radiatin' from the crystals, and the gleamin' and glowin' fancies +on every side of you.</p> + +<p>And I sez to Josiah—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_410" id="Page_410">[Pg 410]</a></span></p> +<p>"The hull thirty-three milds that this represents wuz considered till +about a year ago as only a small hole in the ground, so little do we +know." Sez I, "What glorious and majestic sights are about us on every +side, liable to be revealed to us when the time comes."</p> + +<p>And then he wuz all rousted up about a hole down in our paster. Sez he, +"Who knows what it would lead to if it wuz opened up?" Sez he, "I'll put +twenty men to diggin' there the minute I git home."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Josiah, that is a woodchuck hole—the woodchuck wuz took in it; +you have got to be megum in caves as much as anything. Be calm," sez I, +for he wuz a-breathin' hard and wuz fearful excited, and I led him out +as quick as I could.</p> + +<p>But he wuz a-sleepin' now peaceful, forgittin' his enthusiasm, while I, +who took it calm at the time, kep awake to muse on the glory of the +spectacle.</p> + +<p>After we left the Horticultural Buildin' I proposed that we should +branch out for once and git a fashionable dinner.</p> + +<p>"Dinner!" sez Josiah. "Are you crazy, or what does ail you? Talk about +gittin' dinner at this time of day—most bedtime!"</p> + +<p>But I explained it out to him that fashion called for dinner at the hour +that we usually partook of our evenin' meal at Jonesville.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_411" id="Page_411">[Pg 411]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Josiah, I would love for jest once to go to a big fashionable +restaurant and mingle with the fashionable throng—jest for instruction +and education, Josiah, not that I want to foller it up."</p> + +<p>But sez he, "We'd better go to the same old place where we've got good, +clean dinners and supperses, and enough on 'em, and at a livin' price."</p> + +<p>But he argued warm at the foolishness of the enterprise.</p> + +<p>But onlucky creeter that I wuz, I argued that, bein' a woman in search +of instruction and wisdom, I wanted to see life on as many sides as I +could; while I was at Columbuses doin's I wanted to look round and see +all I could in a social and educational way.</p> + +<p>Poor deceived human creeters, how they will blind their own eyes when +they pursue their own desires!</p> + +<p>I do spoze it wuz vanity and pride that wuz at the bottom of it.</p> + +<p>And truly, if I desired to see life on a new side I wuz about to have my +wish; and if I had a haughty sperit when I entered that hall of fashion, +it wuz with droopin' feathers and lowered crest that I went out on't.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz mad when he finally gin up and accompanied and went in with +me.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_412" id="Page_412">[Pg 412]</a></span></p> +<p>It wuz a beautifully decorated room, and crowds of splendidly dressed +men and wimmen wuz a-settin' round at little tables all over the room.</p> + +<p>And as we went in, a tall, elegant-lookin' man, who I spozed for a long +time wuz a minister, and I wondered enough what brung him there, and why +he should advance and wait on me, but spozed it wuz because of the high +opinion they had of me at Chicago, and their wantin' to use me so awful +well.</p> + +<p>But for all his white collar, and necktie, and sanctimonious look, I +found out that he wuz a waiter, for all on 'em looked jest as he did, +slick enough to be kept in a bandbox, and only let out once in a while +to air.</p> + +<p>Wall, he led the way to a little table, and we seated ourselves, Josiah +still a-actin' mad—mad as a hen, and uppish.</p> + +<p>And then the waiter put some little slips of paper before us, one with +printin' and one with writin' on it, and a pencil, and sez he, "I will +be back when you make out your order."</p> + +<p>And Josiah took out his old silver spectacles and begun to read out +loud, and his voice wuz angry and morbid in the extreme.</p> + +<p>Sez he, loud and clear, "Blue pints—pints of what, I'd love to know? If +it wuz<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_413" id="Page_413">[Pg 413]</a></span> a good pint of sweetened vinegar and ginger, I'd fall in with the +idee."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_414" id="Page_414">[Pg 414]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Keep still, Josiah; they're a-lookin' at you."</p> + +<p>"Wall, let 'em look," sez he, out loud and defiant.</p> + +<p>"Consomme of chicken a la princess—what do we want of Princesses here, +or Queens, or Dukesses—we want sunthin' to eat! Devilish crabs—do +you want some, Samantha?"</p> + +<p>I looked over his shoulder, in wild horrer at them awful words, and then +I whispered, "Devilled crabs—and do you keep still, Josiah Allen; I'd +ruther not have anythin' to eat at all than to have you act so—it +hain't devilish."</p> + +<p>"Wall, what is the difference?" he sez, out loud and strong; "devilish +or bedevilled, they both mean the same.</p> + +<p>"And it is true, too—too true; they are all bedevilled," sez he, +gloomily eyin' the bill.</p> + +<p>I allers hated crabs from the time they used to fasten to my bare toes +down in the old swimmin' hole in the creek. "Wall, you don't want any +bedevilled crabs, do you?"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 371px;"> +<img src="images/illus424.png" width="371" height="500" alt=""I allus hated crabs!"" title=""I allus hated crabs!"" /> +<span class="caption">"I allus hated crabs!"</span> +</div> + +<p>"No," sez I, faintly; for I wuz mortified enough to sink through the +floor if there had been any sinkin' place, and I whispered, "I'd ruther +go without any dinner at all than to have you act so."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_415" id="Page_415">[Pg 415]</a></span></p><p>"Oh, no," sez he, loud and positive, "you don't want to go without your +dinner; you want to be fashionable and cut style—you want to make a +show."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, faint as a cat, "I am apt to git my wish."</p> + +<p>For three men looked up and laughed, and one girl snickered, besides +some other wimmen.</p> + +<p>Sez I, hunchin' him, "Do be still and less go to our old place."</p> + +<p>"Oh, no," sez he, speakin' up to the top of his voice, "don't less +leave; here is such a variety!"</p> + +<p>"Potatoes surprise," sez he; "it must be that they are mealy and cooked +decent; that would be about as much of a surprise as I could have about +potatoes here, to have 'em biled fit to eat; we'll have some of them, +anyway.</p> + +<p>"Philadelphia caperin'—I didn't know that Philadelphia caperin' wuz any +better than Chicago a-caperin' or New York a-caperin'. Veal o just! I +guess if he had been kicked by calves as much as I have, he wouldn't +talk so much about their Christian habits.</p> + +<p>"Leg of mutton with caper sass—wall, it is nateral for sheep to caper +and act sassy, and it is nobody's bizness.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_416" id="Page_416">[Pg 416]</a></span></p><p>"Supreme pinted bogardus—what in thunder is that? Supreme—wall, I've +hearn of a supreme ijiot, and I believe that Bogardus is his name.</p> + +<p>"Terrapin a-layin' on Maryland—I never knew that terrapin wuz a hen +before, and why is it any better to lay on Maryland than anywhere else? +Mebby eggs are higher there; wall, Maryland hain't much too big for a +good-sized hen's nest, nor Rhode Island neither."</p> + +<p>"Josiah Allen," I whispered, deep and solemn, "if you don't stop I will +part with you."</p> + +<p>Folks wuz in a full snicker and a giggle by this time.</p> + +<p>"Oh, no," sez he, loud and strong, "you don't want to part with me till +I git you a fashionable dinner, and we both cut style.</p> + +<p>"Tenderloin of beef a-tryin' on"—a-tryin' on what, I'd love to +know?—style, most probable, this is such a stylish place."</p> + +<p>"Will you be still, Josiah Allen?" sez I, a-layin' holt of his vest.</p> + +<p>"No, I won't; I am tryin' to put on style, Samantha, and buy you +sunthin' stylish to eat."</p> + +<p>"Wall, you needn't," sez I; "I have lost my appetite."</p> + +<p>"Siberian Punch! Let him come on," sez Josiah; "if I can't use my fists +equal to any dum Siberian that ever trod shoe leather, then I'll give +in."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_417" id="Page_417">[Pg 417]</a></span></p><p>Then three wimmen giggled, and the waiters began to look mad and +troubled.</p> + +<p>"English rifles"—wall, I shouldn't have thought they would have tried +that agin. No, trifles," sez he, a-lookin' closer at it.</p> + +<p>"English trifles!—lions' tails and coronets, mebby—English trifles and +tutty-frutty. Do have some tutty-frutty, Samantha, it has such a stylish +sound to it, so different from good pork and beans and roast beef; I +believe you would enjoy it dearly.</p> + +<p>"Waiter," sez he, "bring on some tutty-frutty to once."</p> + +<p>The waiter approached cautiously, and made a motion to me, and touched +his forehead.</p> + +<p>He thought he wuz crazy, and he whispered to me, "Is it caused by +drinkin'? or is it nateral and come on sudden—"</p> + +<p>Josiah heard it, and answered out loud, "It wuz caused by style, by +bein' fashionable; my only aim has been to git my wife a fashionable +dinner, but I see it has overcome her."</p> + +<p>The waiter wuz a good-hearted-lookin' man—a kind heart beat below that +white necktie (considerable below it on the left side), and sez he to +me—</p> + +<p>"Shall I bring you a dinner, Mom, without takin' the order?"</p> + +<p>And I replied gratefully—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_418" id="Page_418">[Pg 418]</a></span></p><p>"Yes, so do;" and so he brung it, a good enough dinner for anybody—good +roast beef, and potatoes, and lemon pie, and tea, and Josiah eat +hearty, and had to quiet down some, though he kept a-mournin' all +through the meal about its not bein' carried on fashionable and stylish, +and that it wuz my doin's a-breakin' it up, and etc., etc., and the last +thing a-wantin' tutty-frutty, and etc., etc.</p> + +<p>And I paid for the meal out of my own pocket; the waiter thought I had +to on account of my companion's luny state, and he gin the bill to me.</p> + +<p>And Josiah a-chucklin' over it, as I could see, for savin' his money.</p> + +<p>And I got him out of that place as quick as I could, the bystanders, or +ruther the bysetters, a-laughin' or a-lookin' pitiful at me, as their +naters differed.</p> + +<p>And as we wended off down the broad path on the outside, I sez, "You +have disgraced us forever in the eyes of the nation, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "What have I done? You can't throw it in my face, Samantha, +that I hain't tried to cut style—that I didn't try to git you a stylish +meal."</p> + +<p>I wouldn't say a word further to him, and I never spoke to him once that +night—not once, only in the night I thought there wu<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_419" id="Page_419">[Pg 419]</a></span>z a mouse in the +room, and I forgot myself and called on him for help.</p> + +<p>And for three days I didn't pass nothin' but the compliments with him; +he felt bad—he worships me. He did it all to keep me from goin' to a +costl<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_420" id="Page_420">[Pg 420]</a></span>y place—I know what his motives wuz—but he had mortified me too +deep.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV"></a>CHAPTER XV.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, this mornin' I said that I would go to see the Palace of Art if I +had to go on my hands and knees.</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez, "I guess you'd need a new pair of knees by the time you +got there."</p> + +<p>And I do spoze it wuz milds and milds from where I wuz.</p> + +<p>But I only wanted to let Josiah Allen know my cast-iron determination to +not be put off another minute in payin' my devours to Art.</p> + +<p>He see it writ in my mean and didn't make no moves towards breakin' it +up.</p> + +<p>Only he muttered sunthin' about not carin' so much about ile paintin's +as he did for lots of other things.</p> + +<p>But I heeded him not, and sez I, "We will go early in the mornin' before +any one gits there." But I guess that several hundred thousand other +folks must have laid on the same plans o<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_421" id="Page_421">[Pg 421]</a></span>vernight, for we found the rooms +full and runnin' over when we got there.</p> + +<p>Before we got to the Art Palace, you'd know you wuz in its neighborhood +by the beautiful statutes and groups of figgers you'd see all round you.</p> + +<p>The buildin' itself is a gem of art, if you can call anything a gem that +is acres and acres big of itself, and then has immense annexes connected +with it by broad, handsome corridors on either side.</p> + +<p>It is Greek in style, and the dome rises one hundred and twenty-five +feet and is surmounted by Martiny's wonderful winged Victory.</p> + +<p>Another female is depictered standin' on top of the globe with wreaths +in her outstretched hands.</p> + +<p>Wall, I hope the figger is symbolical, and I believe in my soul she is!</p> + +<p>You enter this palace by four great portals, beautiful with sculptured +figgers and ornaments, and as you go on in the colonnade you see +beautiful paintin's illustratin' the rise and progress of Art.</p> + +<p>And way up on the outside, on what they call the freeze of the buildin' +(and good land! I don't see what they wuz a-thinkin' on, for I wuz jest +a-meltin' down where I wuz, and it must have been hotter up there).</p> + +<p>But that's their way.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_422" id="Page_422">[Pg 422]</a></span></p><p>Wall, way up there and on the pediment of the principal entrances are +sculptures and portraits of the ancient masters of Art in relief.</p> + +<p>In relief? That's what they called it, and I spoze them old men must +felt real relieved and contented to be sot down there in such a grand +place, and so riz up like. You could see plain by their liniments how +glad and proud they wuz to be in Chicago, a-lookin' down on that seen of +beauty all round 'em. Lookin' down on the terraces richly ornamented +with balustrades—down over the immense flight of steps down into the +blue water, with its flocks of steam lanches, and gondolas, like gay +birds of passage, settled down there ready for flight.</p> + +<p>All the light in this buildin' comes down through immense skylights.</p> + +<p>There is no danger of folks a-fallin' out of the winders or havin' +anybody peek in unless it is the man in the moon.</p> + +<p>All round this vast room is a gallery forty feet wide, where you could +lock arms and promenade, and talk about hens.</p> + +<p>But you wouldn't want to, I don't believe. You'd want to spend every +minute a-feastin' your eyes on the Best of the World.</p> + +<p>All along the floors of the nave and transepts are displayed the most +beautiful sculptures that wuz ever sculped in any part of the world, +while t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_423" id="Page_423">[Pg 423]</a></span>he walls are covered with paintin's and sculptured panels in +relief.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_424" id="Page_424">[Pg 424]</a></span></p><p>That's what they call 'em, because it's such a relief for folks to set +down and look at 'em.</p> + +<p>Between the promenades and naves and transepts are the smaller rooms, +where the private collections of picters are kep and the works of the +different Art Schools, and the four corners are filled with smaller +picter galleries.</p> + +<p>Why, to go through jest one of them annexes, let alone the palace +itself, would take a week if you examined 'em as you ort to. Josiah told +me that mornin', with a encouraged look onto his face—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, after we've seen all the ile paintin's we'll go somewhere, +and have a good time."</p> + +<p>"But good land! see all the ile paintin's!"</p> + +<p>Why, as I told him after we'd wandered through there for hours and +hours, sez I, "If we spent every minute of the hull summer we couldn't +do justice to 'em all."</p> + +<p>And we couldn't. Why, it has been all calculated out by a good +calculator, that spend one minute to a picter, and it would take +twenty-six days to go through 'em. And good land! what is one minute to +some of the picters you see. Why, half a day wuzn't none too long to +pour over some on 'em, and when I say pour, I mean pour, for I see +dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus434.png" width="500" height="343" +alt="I see dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em." +title="I see dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em." /> +<span class="caption">I see dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_425" id="Page_425">[Pg 425]</a></span></p> +<p>For these picters wuzn't picked out haphazard all over the country. No, +they had to, every one on 'em, run the gantlet of the most severe and +close criticism.</p> + +<p>The Jury of Admittance stood in front of that gallery, and over it, as +you may say, like the very finest and strongest wire sieve, a-strainin' +out all but the finest and clearest merits. No dregs could git +through—not a dreg.</p> + +<p>I guess that hain't a very good metafor, and if I wuzn't in such a hurry +I'd look round and try to find a better one, not knowin', too, but what +that Jury of Admittance will feel mad as hens at me to be compared to +sieves; but I don't mean the common wire ones, such as tin-peddlers +sell. No, I mean the searchin' and elevatin' process by which the very +best of our country and the hull world wuz separated from the less +meritorious ones, and spread out there for the inspiration and delight +of the assembled nations.</p> + +<p>And wuzn't it a sight what wuz to be found there!</p> + +<p>Landscapes from every land on the globe—from Lapland to the Orient. +Tropical forests, with soft southern faces lookin' out of the verdant +shadows. Frozen icebergs, with fur-clad figgers with stern aspects, and +grizzly bears and ice-suckles.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_426" id="Page_426">[Pg 426]</a></span></p> +<p>Bits of the beauty of all climes under all skies, dark or sunny. +Mountains, trees, valleys, forests, plains and prairies, palaces and +huts, ships, boats and balloons. The beauty and the sadness of every +season of the year, beautiful faces, inspired faces, humbly faces, +strikin' powerful means, and mean cowardly sly liniments looked out on +every side of us.</p> + +<p>Picters illustratin' every phase of human life, in every corner of the +globe, from birth to death, from kingly prosperity and luxurious ease to +prisons and scaffolds, the throne, the hospital, the convent, the +pulpit, the monastery, the home, the battle-field, the mid-ocean, and +the sheltered way, and Heaven and Hell, and Life and Death.</p> + +<p>Every seen and spot the human mind had ever conceived wuz here +depictered.</p> + +<p>Every emotion man or woman ever felt, every inspiration that ever +possessed their soul, every joy and every grief that ever lifted or +bowed down their heads wuz here depictered.</p> + +<p>And seens from the literature of every land wuz illustrated, the world +of matter, the world of mind, all their secrets laid bare to the eyes of +the admirin' nations.</p> + +<p>It wuz a sight—a sight!</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_427" id="Page_427">[Pg 427]</a></span></p><p>Gallery after gallery, room after room did we wander through till the +gorgeous colorin' seemed to dye our very thoughts and emotions, and I +looked at Josiah in a kinder mixed-up, lofty way, as if he wuz a ile +paintin' or a statute, and he looked at me almost as if he considered me +a chromo.</p> + +<p>It wuz a time not to be forgot as long as memory sets up high on her +high throne.</p> + +<p>Room after room, gallery after gallery, beauty dazzlin' us on every +side, and lameness and twinges of rumatiz a-harassin' us in our four +extremities.</p> + +<p>Why, the sight seemed so endless and so immense, that some of the time +we felt like two needles in a haymow, a haymow made up of a vision of +loveliness, and the two little needles feelin' fairly tuckered out, and +blunted, and browbeat.</p> + +<p>Why, we got so kinder bewildered and carried away, that some of the time +I couldn't tell whether the masterpiece I wuz a-devourin' with my eyes +come from Germany or Jonesville, from France or Shackville, from Holland +or from Zoar, up in the upper part of Lyme.</p> + +<p>Of course amongst that endless display there wuz some picters that +struck such hard blows at the heart and fancy that you can't forgit 'em +if you wanted to, which most probable you don't.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_428" id="Page_428">[Pg 428]</a></span></p><p>And now, in thinkin' back on 'em, I can't sort 'em out and lay 'em down +where they belong and mark 'em 1, 2, 3, 4, and etcetry, as I'd ort to.</p> + +<p>But I'm jest as likely to let my mind jump right from what I see at the +entrance to sunthin' that I see way to the latter end of the buildin', +and visa versa.</p> + +<p>It kinder worries me. I love to even meditate and allegore with some +degree of order and system, but I can't here. I must allegore and +meditate on 'em jest as they come, and truly a-thinkin' on these +picters, I feel as Hosey Bigelow ust to say:</p> + +<p>"I can't tell what's comin'—gall or honey."</p> + +<p>But some of them picters and statutes made perfect dents in my memory, +and can't be smoothed out agin nohow.</p> + +<p>There wuz one little figger jest at the entrance where we went in, "The +Young Acrobat," that impressed me dretfully.</p> + +<p>It wuz a man's hand and arm that wuz a-risin' up out of a pedestal, and +on the hand wuz set the cutest little baby you ever see. I guess it wuz +the first time that he'd ever sot up anywhere out of the cradle or his +ma's arms.</p> + +<p>He looked some skairt, and some proud, and too cunnin' for anything, as +I hearn remarked by a few hundred female wimmen that day.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_429" id="Page_429">[Pg 429]</a></span></p><p>And like as not it is jest like my incoherence in revery that from that +little baby my mind would spring right on to the French exhibit to that +noble statute of Jennie D. Ark, kneelin' there with her clasped hands +and her eyes lifted as if she wuz a-sayin': "I <i>did</i> hear the voices!"</p> + +<p>And so she did hear the language of Heaven, and the dull souls around +her wuz too earthly to comprehend the divine harmonies, and so they +burnt her up for it.</p> + +<p>Lots of folks are burnt up in different fires to-day, for the same +thing.</p> + +<p>Then mebby my mind will jest jump to the "Age of Iron" or to the +"Secrets of the Tomb," or "The Eagle and the Vulture," or "Washington +and Lafayette," or "Charity"—a good-lookin' creeter she wuz—she could +think of other children besides her own; or mebby it will jump right +over onto the "Indian Buffalo Hunt"—a horse a-rarin' right up to git +rid of a buffalo that wuz a-pressin' right in under its forelegs.</p> + +<p>I don't see how that hunter could stay on his back—I couldn't—to say +nothin' to shootin' the arrows into the critter as he's a-doin'.</p> + +<p>Or mebby my mind'll jump right over to the "Soldier of Marathon," or +"Eve," no knowin' at all where my thoughts will take me amongst them +noble marble figgers.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_430" id="Page_430">[Pg 430]</a></span></p><p>And as for picters, my revery on 'em now is a perfect sight; a show as +good as a panorama is a-goin' on in my fore-top now when I let my +thoughts take their full swing on them picters.</p> + +<p>Amongst them that struck the hardest blows on my fancy wuz them that +told stories that touched the heart.</p> + +<p>There wuz one in the Holland exhibit, called "Alone in the World," a +picter that rousted up my feelin's to a almost alarmin' extent. It wuz a +picter by Josef Israel.</p> + +<p>It wuz a sight to see how this picter touched the hearts of the people. +No grandeur about it, but it held the soul of things—pathos, +heart-breakin' sorrow.</p> + +<p>A peasant had come home to his bare-lookin' cottage, and found his wife +dead in her bed.</p> + +<p>He didn't rave round and act, and strike an attitude. No, he jest turned +round and sot there on his hard stool, with his hands on his knees, +a-facin' the bare future.</p> + +<p>The hull of the desolation of that long life of emptiness and grief that +he sees stretch out before him without her, that he had loved and lost, +wuz in the man's grief-stricken face.</p> + +<p>It wuz that face that made up the loss and the strength of the picter.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_431" id="Page_431">[Pg 431]</a></span></p> +<p>I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept. I thought what if +that wuz Josiah that sot there with that agony in his face, and that +desolation in his heart, and I couldn't comfort him—</p> + +<p>Couldn't say to him: "Josiah, we'll bear it together."</p> + +<p>I wuz fearful overcome.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus442.png" width="500" height="435" alt="I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept." title="I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept." /> +<span class="caption">I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then there wuz another picter called "Breakin' Home Ties."</p> + +<p>A crowd always stood before that.</p> + +<p>It wuz a boy jest a-settin' out to seek his fortune. The breakfast-table +still stood in the room. The old grandma a-settin' there still; time had +dulled her vision for lookin' forwar<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_432" id="Page_432">[Pg 432]</a></span>d. She wuz a-lookin' into the past, +into the realm that had held so many partin's for her, and mebby +lookin' way over the present into the land of meetin's.</p> + +<p>The little girl with her hand on the old dog is too small to fully +realize what it all means.</p> + +<p>But in the mother's face you can see the full meanin' of the +partin'—the breakin' of the old ties that bound her boy so fast to her +in the past.</p> + +<p>The lettin' him go out into the evil world without her lovin' +watchfulness and love. All the love that would fain go with him—all the +admonition that she would fain give him—all the love and all the hope +she feels for him is writ in her gentle face.</p> + +<p>As for the boy, anticipation and dread are writ on his mean, but the man +is waitin' impatient outside to take him away. The partin' must come.</p> + +<p>You turn away, glad you can't see that last kiss.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz "Holy Night," the Christ Child, with its father and +mother, and some surroundin' worshippers of both sects.</p> + +<p>Mary's face held all the sweetness and strength you'd expect to see in +the mother of our Lord. And Joseph looked real well too—quite well.</p> + +<p>Josiah said that "the halos round his head and Mary's looked some like +big white plates."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_433" id="Page_433">[Pg 433]</a></span></p><p>But I sez, "You hain't much of a judge of halos, anyway. Mebby if you +should try to make a few halos you'd speak better of 'em."</p> + +<p>I often think this in the presence of critics, mebby if they should lay +holt and paint a few picters, they wouldn't find fault with 'em so glib. +It looks real mean to me to see folks find so much fault with what they +can't do half so well themselves.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz the wimmen at the tomb of the Christ. The door is open, +the Angel is begenin' for 'em to enter.</p> + +<p>In the faces of them weepin', waitin' wimmen is depictered the very +height and depth of sorrow. You can't see the face of one on 'em, but +her poster gives the impression of absolute grief and loss.</p> + +<p>The quiverin' lips seems formin' the words—"Farwell, farwell, best +beloved."</p> + +<p>Deathless love shines through the eyes streamin' with tears.</p> + +<p>In the British section there wuz one picter that struck such a deep blow +onto my heart that its strings hain't got over vibratin' still.</p> + +<p>They send back some of them deep, thrillin' echoes every time I think +on't in the day-time or wake up in the night and think on't.</p> + +<p>It wuz "Love and Death," and wuz painted by Mr. Watts, of London.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_434" id="Page_434">[Pg 434]</a></span></p><p>It showed a home where Love had made its sweet restin'-place—vines grew +up round the pleasant door-way, emblematic of how the heart's deep +affection twined round the spot.</p> + +<p>But in the door-way stood a mighty form, veiled and shadowy, but +relentless. It has torn the vines down, they lay witherin' at its feet. +It wuz bound to enter.</p> + +<p>Though you couldn't see the face of this veiled shape, a mysterious, +dretful atmosphere darkened and surrounded it, and you knew that its +name wuz Death.</p> + +<p>Love stood in the door-way, vainly a-tryin' to keep it out, but you +could see plain how its pleadin', implorin' hand, extended out a-tryin' +to push the figger away, wuz a-goin' to be swept aside by the +inexorable, silent shape.</p> + +<p>Death when he goes up on a door-step and pauses before a door has got to +enter, and Love can't push it away. No, it can only git its wings torn +off and trompled on in the vain effort.</p> + +<p>It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that can't be forgot while life +remains.</p> + +<p>On the opposite wall wuz Crane's noble picter, "Freedom;" I stood before +that for some time nearly lost and by the side of myself. Crane did +first-rate; I'd a been glad to have told him so—it would a been so +encouragin' to him.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_435" id="Page_435">[Pg 435]</a></span></p> +<p>Then there wuz another picter in the English section called "The +Passing of Arthur" that rousted up deep emotions.</p> + +<p>I'd hearn Thomas J. read so much about Arthur, and that round extension +table of hisen, that I seemed to be well acquainted with him and his +mates.</p> + +<p>I knew that he had a dretful hard time on't, what with his wife +a-fallin' in love with another man—which is always hard to bear—and +etcetry. And I always approved of his doin's.</p> + +<p>He never tried to go West to git a divorce. No; he merely sez to her, +when she knelt at his feet a-wantin' to make up with him, he sez, "Live +so that in Heaven thou shalt be Arthur's true wife, and not another's."</p> + +<p>I'll bet that shamed Genevere, and made her feel real bad.</p> + +<p>And his death-bed always seemed dretful pathetic to me.</p> + +<p>And here it wuz all painted out. The boat floatin' out on the pale +golden green light, and Arthur a-layin' there with the three queens +a-weepin' over him. A-floatin' on to the island valley of Avilion, +"Where falls not hail nor rain, nor any snow."</p> + +<p>And then there wuz a picter by Whistler, called "The Princess of the +Land of Porcelain."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_436" id="Page_436">[Pg 436]</a></span></p><p>You couldn't really tell why that slender little figger in the long +trailin' silken robes, and the deep dark eyes, and vivid red lips +should take such a holt on you.</p> + +<p>But she did, and that face peers out of Memory-aisles time and time +agin, and you wake up a-thinkin' on her in the night.</p> + +<p>Mr. Whistler must a been dretful interested himself in the Lady of the +Land of Porcelain, or he couldn't have interested other folks so.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz another by Mr. Whistler, called "The Lady of the +Yellow Buskin."</p> + +<p>A poem of glowin' color and life.</p> + +<p>And right there nigh by wuz one by Mr. Chase, jest about as good. The +name on't wuz "Alice."</p> + +<p>I believe Alice Ben Bolt looked some like her when she wuz of the same +age, you know—</p> + +<p> +"Sweet Alice, whose hair was so brown,<br /> +Who wept with delight when Mr. Ben Bolt gin her a smile;<br /> +And trembled with fear at Mr. Ben Boltses frown."<br /> +</p> + +<p>She ort to had more gumption than that; but I always liked her.</p> + +<p>Elihu Vedder's picters rousted up deep emotions in my soul—jest about +the deepest I have got, and the most mysterious and weird.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_437" id="Page_437">[Pg 437]</a></span></p><p>Other artists may paint the outside of things, but he goes deeper, and +paints the emotions of the soul that are so deep that you don't hardly +know yourself that you've got them of that variety.</p> + +<p>In lookin' through these picters of hisen illustratin' that old Persian +poem, "Omer Kyham"—</p> + +<p>Why, I have had from eighty to a hundred emotions right along for half a +day at a time.</p> + +<p>Mr. Vedder had here "A Soul in Bondage," "The Young Marysus and +Morning," and "Delila and Sampson," and several others remarkably +impressive.</p> + +<p>And Mr. Sargent's "Mother and Child" looked first-rate in its cool, soft +colors. They put me in mind a good deal of Tirzah Ann and Babe.</p> + +<p>And "The Delaware Valley" and "A Gray Lowery Day," by Mr. George Inness, +impressed me wonderfully. Many a day like it have I passed through in +Jonesville.</p> + +<p>"Hard Times," also in a American department, wuz dretful impressive. A +man and a woman wuz a-standin' in the hard, dusty road.</p> + +<p>His face looked as though all the despair, and care, and perplexities of +the hard times wuz depictered in it.</p> + +<p>He wuz stalkin' along as if he had forgot everything but his trouble.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_438" id="Page_438">[Pg 438]</a></span></p><p>And I presoom that he'd had a dretful hard time on't—dretful. He +couldn't git no work, mebby, and wuz obleeged to stand and see his +family starve and suffer round him.</p> + +<p>Yes, he wuz a-walkin' along with his hands in his empty pockets and his +eyes bent towards the ground.</p> + +<p>But the woman, though her face looked haggard, and fur wanner than +hissen, yet she wuz a-lookin' back and reachin' out her arms towards the +children that wuz a-comin' along fur back. One of 'em wuz a-cryin', I +guess. His ma hadn't nothin' but love to give him, but you could see +that she wuz a-givin' him that liberal.</p> + +<p>And Durant's "Spanish Singing Girl" rousted up a sight of admiration; +she wuz <i>very</i> good-lookin'—looked a good deal like my son's wife.</p> + +<p>Well, in the Russian Department (and jest see how my revery flops about, +clear from America to Russia at one jump)—</p> + +<p>There wuz a picter there of a boat in a storm.</p> + +<p>And on that boat is thrown a vivid ray of sunshine. You'd think that it +wuz the real thing, and that you could warm your fingers at it, but it +hain't—it is only painted sunshine. But it beats all I ever see; I +wouldn't hesitate for a minute to use it for a noon-mark.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_439" id="Page_439">[Pg 439]</a></span></p><p>In the German Exhibit wuz as awful a picter as I want to see. It was +Julia, old Mr. Serviuses girl—Miss Tarquin that now is—a-ridin' over +her pa and killin' him a purpose, so she could git his property.</p> + +<p>To see Miss Tarquin, that wicked, wicked creeter, a-doin' that wicked +act, is enough to make a perfect race of old maids and bacheldors.</p> + +<p>The idea of havin' a lot of children to take care on and then be rid +over by 'em!</p> + +<p>But I shall always believe that she wuz put up to it by the Tarquin +boys. I never liked 'em—they wuzn't likely.</p> + +<p>But the picter is a sight—dretful big and skairful.</p> + +<p>And in that section is a beautiful picter by Fritz Uhele, whose figgers, +folks say, are the best in the world.</p> + +<p>"The Angels Appearing to the Shepherds."</p> + +<p>Oh, what glowin' faces the angels had! You read in 'em what the +shepherds did:</p> + +<p>"Love, Good Will to Man."</p> + +<p>There wuz some little picters there about six inches square, and marked:</p> + +<p>"Little Picters for a Child's Album."</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez to me, "I believe I'll buy one of 'em for Babe's album +that I got her last Christmas."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I've got ten cents in change, but probable," sez he, "it won't +be over eight cents."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_440" id="Page_440">[Pg 440]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Don't be too sanguine, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I am never sanguinary without good horse sense to back it up. +They throwed in a chromo three feet square with the last calico dress +you bought at Jonesville, and this hain't over five or six inches big."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "buy it if you want to."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "that's what I lay out to do, mom."</p> + +<p>So he accosted a Columbus Guard that stood nigh, and sez he—</p> + +<p>"I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take +it home now in my vest pocket?"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus452.png" width="500" height="338" +alt=""I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take it home now?"" +title=""I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take it home now?"" /> +<span class="caption">"'m a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take it home now in my vest pocket?"</span> +</div> + +<p>"That picter," sez he, "is twenty thousand dollars. It is owned by the +German National Gallery, and is loaned by them," and sez he, with a +ready flow of knowledge inherent to them Guards, "the artist, Adolph +Menzel, is to German art what Meissonier is to the French. His picters +are all bought by the National Gallery, and bring enormous sums."</p> + +<p>Josiah almost swooned away. Nothin' but pride kep him up—</p> + +<p>I didn't say nothin' to add to his mortification. Only I simply said—</p> + +<p>"Babe will prize that picter, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "Be a fool if you want to; I'm a-goin' to git sunthin' to +eat."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_442" id="Page_442">[Pg 442]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_441" id="Page_441">[Pg 441]</a></span></p> +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus453.png" width="500" height="361" +alt=""Be a fool if you want to."" +title=""Be a fool if you want to."" /> +<span class="caption">"Be a fool if you want to."</span> +</div> + +<p>And he hurried me along at almost a dog-trot, but I would stop to look +at a "Spring Day in Bavaria," and the "Fish Market in Amsterdam," and +the "Nun," and some others, I would—they wuz all beautiful in the +extreme.</p> + +<p>Wall, after we come back into the gallery agin, the first picter we went +to see wuz "Christ Before Pilate," by Mr. Muncaxey.</p> + +<p>There He stood, the Man of Sorrows, with His tall figure full of patient +dignity, and His face full of love, and pity, and anguish, all bent into +a indescribable majesty and power.</p> + +<p>His hands wuz bound, He stood there the centre of that sneering, +murderous crowd of priests and pharisees. On every side of Him He would +meet a look of hate and savage exultation in His misery.</p> + +<p>And He, like a lamb before the shearers, wuz dumb, bearing patiently the +sins and sorrows of a world.</p> + +<p>The fate of a universe looked out of His deep, sweet eyes.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_443" id="Page_443">[Pg 443]</a></span></p><p>He could bear it all—the hate, all the ignominy, the cruel death +drawin' so near—He could bear it all through love and pity—the +highest heights love ever went, and the deepest pity.</p> + +<p>Only one face out of that jeerin', evil crowd had a look of pity on't, +and that wuz the one woman in the throng, and she held a child in her +arms.</p> + +<p>Mebby Love had taught her the secret of Grief.</p> + +<p>Anyway, she looked as if she pitied Him and would have loosed His bonds +if she could. It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that touched the +most sacred feelin's of the beholder.</p> + +<p>There wuz a great fuss made over Alma Tadema's picter of "Crowning +Bachus."</p> + +<p>But I didn't approve on't.</p> + +<p>The girls' figgers in it wuz very beautiful, with the wonderful floatin' +hair of red gold crowned with roses.</p> + +<p>But I wanted to tell them girls that after they got Mr. Bachus all +crowned, he'd turn on 'em, and jest as like as not pull out hull +handfuls of that golden hair, and kick at 'em, and act.</p> + +<p>Mr. Bachus is a villain of the deepest dye. I felt jest like warnin' +'em.</p> + +<p>I like Miss Tadema's picters enough sight better—pretty little girls +playin' innocent games, and dreamin' sweet fancies By the Fireside.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_444" id="Page_444">[Pg 444]</a></span></p><p>"The Flaggalants," by Carl Marr, is a enormous big picter, but fearful +to look at.</p> + +<p>It made me feel real bad to see how them men wuz a-hurtin' their own +selves. They hadn't ort to.</p> + +<p>Another picter by the same artist, called "A Summer Afternoon," I liked +as well agin; the soul of the pleasant summer-time looked out of that +picter, and the faces of the wimmen and children in it.</p> + +<p>The little one clingin' to its mother's hand and feedin' the chickens +looked cute enough to kiss. She favored Babe a good deal in her looks.</p> + +<p>"The Cemetery in Delmatia" and the "Market Scene in Cairo," by Leopold +Muller, struck hard blows onto my fancy. And so did three by Madame +Weisenger—</p> + +<p>"Mornin' by the Sea-shore," "Breakfast in the Country," and "The +Laundress of the Mountain."</p> + +<p>"Christ and the Children," by Julius Schmid, wuz beautiful as could be.</p> + +<p>And so wuz "The Death of Autumn," by Franz Pensinger—they held in 'em +all the sadly glorious beauty of the closing year.</p> + +<p>"The Three Beggars of Cordova," by Edwin Weeks, wuz dretful interestin'.</p> + +<p>Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy, and lazy, nateral as life. Lots +of jest such ones have importuned me for food on my Jonesville +door-step.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus456.png" width="500" height="340" +alt="Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy and lazy, nateral as life." +title="Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy and lazy, nateral as life." /> +<span class="caption">Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy and lazy, nateral as life.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_446" id="Page_446">[Pg 446]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_445" id="Page_445">[Pg 445]</a></span></p> +<p>Then he had two Hindoo fakirs that wuz real interestin'. The fur-off +Indian city, the river, and the fakir a-layin' in the boat, tired out, I +presoom, a-makin' folks stand up in the air, and climb up ladders into +Nowhere, and eatin' swords, and eatin' fire, and etcetry.</p> + +<p>He wuz beat out, and no wonder. The colorin' of this picter is superb.</p> + +<p>And so wuz his "Persian Horse Dealers" and others.</p> + +<p>Mr. Melcher's "Sermon" and "Communion" wuz very impressive, as nateral +as the meetin'-housen and congregation at Jonesville and Zoar.</p> + +<p>In the Holland Exhibit wuz all kinds of clouds painted—</p> + +<p>Clouds a-layin' low in sombre piles, and clouds with the sun almost +a-shinin' through 'em. Wonderful effects as I ever see.</p> + +<p>And I wuz a-lookin' at a picter there so glowin' and beautiful that it +seemed to hold in it the very secret of summer. The heart fire and glow +of summer shone through its fine atmosphere. And sez I, "Josiah, did you +ever see anything like it?"</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes," sez he; "it's quite fair."</p> + +<p>"Fair!" sez I; "can't you say sunthin' more than that?"</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_447" id="Page_447">[Pg 447]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall, from fair to middlin', then," sez he.</p> + +<p>"But for real beauty," sez he, "give me them picters made in corn, and +oats, and beans. Give me that Dakota cow made out of grain, with a tail +of timothy grass, and straw legs, and corn ear horns. There is real +beauty," sez he.</p> + +<p>"Or that picter in the State Buildin' of the hull farm made in seeds. +The old bean farm-house, and barley well-sweep, and the fields bounded +with corn twig fences, and horses made of silk-weed, and manes and tales +of corn-silk—there is beauty," sez he.</p> + +<p>"And as for statutes, I'd ruther see one of them figgers that Miss +Brooks of Nebraska makes out of butter than a hull carload of marble +figgers."</p> + +<p>I sithed a deep, curious sithe, and he went on:</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "it stands to reason they're more valuable; what good +would the stun be to you if a marble statute got smashed? A dead loss on +your hands.</p> + +<p>"But let one of her Iolanthes git knocked over and broke to pieces, why +there you are, good, solid butter, worth 30 cents of any man's money.</p> + +<p>"Give me statuary that is ornamental in prosperity, and that you can eat +up if reverses come to you," sez he.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_448" id="Page_448">[Pg 448]</a></span></p><p>"Why," sez he, "there is one hundred kinds of grain in that one model +farm of Illinois.</p> + +<p>"Now, if that picter should git torn to pieces by a cyclone, what would +a ile paintin' be? A dead loss.</p> + +<p>"But that grain farm-house, what food for hens that would make—such a +variety. Why, the hens would jest pour out eggs fed on the ruins of that +farm.</p> + +<p>"Give me beauty and economy hitched together in one team."</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus459.png" width="500" height="534" +alt=""What food for hens that would make."" +title=""What food for hens that would make."" /> +<span class="caption">"What food for hens that would make."</span> +</div> + +<p>I sithed, and the sithe wuz deep, almost like a groan, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"You tire me, Josiah Allen—you tire me almost to death."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "I'm talkin' good horse sense."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I should think it wuz animal sense of some kind—nothin' +spiritual about it and riz up."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "you'll see five hundred folks a-standin' round and +praisin' up them seed picters where there is one that gits carried away +as you do over Wattses 'Love and Death' and Elihu Vedder's dum picters."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, in a tired-out axent, "that don't prove anything, Josiah +Allen. The multitude chose Barrabus to the Divine One.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_449" id="Page_449">[Pg 449]</a></span></p> +<p>"Not," sez I reasonably, "that I would want to compare the seed picters +and the butter females to a robber.</p> + +<p>"They're extremely curious and interestin' to look at, and wonderful in +their way as anything in the hull Exposition.</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, "there is a height and a depth in the soul that them +butter figgers can't touch—no, nor the pop-corn trees can't reach that +height with their sorghum branches. It lays fur beyond the switchin' +timothy tail of that seed horse or the wavin' raisen mane of that prune +charger. It is a realm," sez I, "that I fear you will never stand in, +Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>"No, indeed," sez he; "and I don't want to. I hain't no desires that +way."</p> + +<p>Again I sithed, and we walked off into another gallery.</p> + +<p>Wall, I might write and keep a-writin' from Fourth of July to Christmas +Eve, and then git up Christmas mornin' and say truly that the half +hadn't been told of what we see there, and so what is the use of tryin' +to relate it in this epistle.</p> + +<p>But suffice it to say that we stayed there all day long, and that night +we meandered home perfectly wore out, and perfectly riz up in our two +minds, or at least <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_450" id="Page_450">[Pg 450]</a></span>I wuz. Josiah's feelin's seemed to be clear fag, jest +plain wore out fag.</p> + +<p>The nights are always cool in Chicago—that is, if the weather is +anyways comfortable durin' the day.</p> + +<p>And this night it wuz so cool that a good woollen blanket and bedspread +wuz none too much for comfort.</p> + +<p>And it wuz with a sithe of contentment that I lay down on my peaceful +goose-feather pillow, and drawed the blankets up over my weary frame and +sunk to sleep.</p> + +<p>I had been to sleep I know not how long when a angry, excited voice +wakened me. It said, "Lay down, can't you!"</p> + +<p>I hearn it as one in a dream. I couldn't sense where I wuz nor who wuz +talkin', when agin I hearn—</p> + +<p>"Dum it all! why can't you fall as you ort to?"</p> + +<p>Wuz some struggle a-goin' on in my room? The bed wuz in an alcove, and I +could not see the place from where the voice proceeded.</p> + +<p>I reached my hand out. My worst apprehensions wuz realized. Josiah wuz +not there.</p> + +<p>Wuz some one a-killin' him, and a-orderin' him to lay still and fall as +he ort to?</p> + +<p>Wuz such boldness in crime possible?</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_451" id="Page_451">[Pg 451]</a></span></p><p>I raised my head and looked out into the room, and then with a wild +shriek I covered up my head. Then I discovered that there wuz only one +thin sheet over me.</p> + +<p>The sight I had seen had driv' the blood in my veins all back to my +heart.</p> + +<p>A tall white figger wuz a-standin' before the glass, draped from head to +foot in heavy white drapery.</p> + +<p>I'd often turned it over in my mind in hours of ease which I'd ruther +have appear to me in the night—a burglar or a ghost.</p> + +<p>And now in the tumultous beatin's of my heart I owned up that I would +ruther a hundred times it would be a burglar.</p> + +<p>Anything seemed to me better than to be alone at night with a ghost.</p> + +<p>But anon, as I quaked and trembled under that sheet, the voice spoke +agin—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, are you awake?" And I sprung up in bed agin, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"Josiah Allen, where are you? Oh, save me, Josiah! save me!"</p> + +<p>The white figger turned. "Save you from what, Samantha? Is there a mouse +under the bed, or is it a spider, or what?"</p> + +<p>"Who be you?" sez I, almost incoherently. "Be you a ghost? Oh, Josiah, +Josiah!" And I sunk b<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_452" id="Page_452">[Pg 452]</a></span>ack onto the pillow and busted into tears. The +relief wuz too great.</p> + +<p>But anon Wonder seized the place that Fear had held in my frame, and +dried up the tear-drops, and I sprung up agin and sez—</p> + +<p>"What be you a-doin', Josiah Allen, rigged up as you be in the middle of +the night, with the lights all a-burnin'?"</p> + +<p>For every gas jet in the room was a-blazin' high.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I am posin' for a statute, Samantha."</p> + +<p>And come to look closter, I see he had took off the blanket and +bedspread and had swathed 'em round his form some like a toga.</p> + +<p>And I see it wuz them that he wuz apostrofizin' and orderin' to lay down +in folds and fall graceful.</p> + +<p>And somehow the idee of his takin' the bedclothes offen me seemed to mad +me about as much as his foolishness and vanity did.</p> + +<p>And sez I, "Do you take off them bedclothes offen you, and put 'em back +agin, and come to bed!"</p> + +<p>But he didn't heed me, he went on with his vain doin's and actin'.</p> + +<p>"I am impersonatin' Apollo!" sez he, a-layin' his head onto one side and +a-lookin' at me over his shoulder in a kind of a languishin' way.</p> + +<p>Sez he, a-liftin' his heel, and holdin' it up a little ways, "I did +think I would be Mercury, but I hadn't any wing handy for m<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_454" id="Page_454">[Pg 454]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_453" id="Page_453">[Pg 453]</a></span>y off heel. I +would be strikin' as Mercury," sez he, "but I think I would be at my +best as Apollo. What do you think I had better be, Samantha?"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus464.png" width="500" height="351" +alt=""I would be strikin' as Mercury, but I think I would be at my best as Apollo."" +title=""I would be strikin' as Mercury, but I think I would be at my best as Apollo."" /> +<span class="caption">"I would be strikin' as Mercury, but I think I would be at my best as Apollo."</span> +</div> + +<p>"A loonatick would strike me as the right thing, Josiah Allen, or an +idiot from birth.</p> + +<p>"Or," sez I, speakin' more ironicler as my fear died away, leavin' in +its void a great madness and tiredness, "if you'd brung your scythe +along you might personate Old Father Time."</p> + +<p>I guess this kinder madded him, and sez he, "Don't you want to pose, +Samantha?</p> + +<p>"Don't you want to be the Witch of Endor?" sez he.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, "I'd love to! If I <i>wuz</i> her you'd see sights in this room +that would bow your old bald head in horrow, and drive you, vain old +creeter that you be, back where you belong."</p> + +<p>He wuz afraid he'd gone too fur, and sez he, "Mebby you'd ruther be +Venus, Samantha? Mebby you'd ruther appear in the nude?"</p> + +<p>Sez I, coldly, "I should think that you'd done your best to make me +appear in that way, Josiah Allen. There's only one thin sheet to keep me +from it.</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, spruntin' up, "if you talk in that way any more to me I'll +holler to Miss Plank!</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_455" id="Page_455">[Pg 455]</a></span></p><p>"Pardner or no pardner, I hain't a-goin' to be imposed upon this time of +night!"</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I should be ashamed if I wuz in your place, the father and +grandfather of a family, and the deacon in a meetin'-house, to be up at +midnight a-posin' for statutes and actin'."</p> + +<p>"But," sez he, "I didn't know but they would want to sculp me while I +wuz here in Chicago, and I thought I'd git a attitude all ready. You +never know what may happen, and it's always well to be prepared, and +attitudes are dretful hard to catch onto at a minute's notice."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Do you come back to bed, Josiah Allen. What would they want of +you for a statute?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, reluctantly relinquishin' his toga, or, in other words +the flannel blanket and bedspread—</p> + +<p>"I see many a statute to-day with not half my good looks, and if Chicago +wanted me to ornament it, I wanted to be prepared."</p> + +<p>I sithed aloud, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"Here I be waked up for good, as tired as I wuz, all for your vanity and +actin'."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "Samantha, my mind wuz all so stirred up and excited by +seein' so many ile paintin's and statutes to-day, that I felt dretful." +And as he sez this my madness all died away, as the way of pardners is, +and a great pity stole into my heart.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_456" id="Page_456">[Pg 456]</a></span></p> +<p>I do spoze he wuz half delirous with seein' too much. Like a man who +has oversot himself and come down on the floor.</p> + +<p>That man had been led round too much that day, for my own pleasure; to +gratify my own esthetik taste I had almost ruined the pardner of my +youth and middle age.</p> + +<p>His mind had been stretched too fur, for the size on't, so I sez +soothin'ly—</p> + +<p>"Wall, wall, Josiah, come back to bed and go to sleep, and to-morrow +we'll go and see some live stock and some plows and things."</p> + +<p>So at last I got him quieted down, though he did murmur once or twice in +his sleep—Apollo! Hercules! etc., so I see what his inward state wuz.</p> + +<p>But towards mornin' he seemed to git into a good sound sleep, and I did +too, and we waked up feelin' quite considerable rested and refreshed.</p> + +<p>And it wuzn't till I had a sick-headache bad, and he wuz more than good +to me, and I see that he repented deep of it, that I forgive him fully.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_457" id="Page_457">[Pg 457]</a></span></p><p>But of course it broke up our goin' to fashionable places agin to +eat—he come out conqueror, after all—men are deep.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVI" id="CHAPTER_XVI"></a>CHAPTER XVI.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, this mornin'—it bein' kind of a muggy and cloudy one, I proposed +that we should go and visit the Fishery Department.</p> + +<p>And I d'no why I should a thought on it this mornin' more'n another +one—only it wuz jest such a day as Josiah and Thomas Jefferson always +took for goin' a-fishin' in the creek back of Jonesville.</p> + +<p>And then we had fish for breakfast too—siscoes—mebby that put me in +mind on it some.</p> + +<p>But anyway, I wuz always interested in the subject of fishin', and the +hull world is. For what wuz the Postles? Fishers. For what did the Great +Master name His beloved? Fishers of men.</p> + +<p>Why, the Bible is full of fishin' and fisherman, clear back to Jonah; +and how took up he wuz with a fish, and how full the fish wuz of him!</p> + +<p>Fishin' wuz the first industry in the New World.</p> + +<p>When our Forefathers landed on Plymouth Rock they found the harbor +shaped s<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_458" id="Page_458">[Pg 458]</a></span>ome like a fish-hook, and then consequently they went to +fishin'.</p> + +<p>Who got Washington and his army over the Delaware River that bitter cold +night in 1777, when the fate of our country wuz a-hangin' over that sea +of broken ice—ruin on this side, and possible success on the other, but +the impassable gulf of bitter cold water and the crashing masses of ice +between—who got 'em acrost? Fisherman.</p> + +<p>Our country has always been noted in its interest in fishin'. Why, at +the Internatial Exhibition at Berlin in 1880, America won the first +prize given by the Emperor for its display.</p> + +<p>And I knew when it done so well on a foreign shore, it wuzn't goin' to +make any failure of itself here under its own line, and fish tree, so to +speak.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I said, Josiah expressed a willingness to go, and consequently +and subsequently we went.</p> + +<p>Wall, we found it wuz a group of buildin's on a beautiful island—in the +northern part of the lagoon, joinin' the improved part of Jackson Park.</p> + +<p>There wuz three on em' in number. The middle one wuz a long buildin' +with a high dome, and some towers in the centre on't, and the arches and +the pillows wuz all ornamented off with figgers of fishes, and crabs, +and lobsters, and all sorts of water growth. It looked uneek, and +first-rate, too.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_459" id="Page_459">[Pg 459]</a></span></p> +<p>And when I say it wuz a long buildin', I don't want it understood that +I mean length as we call it in Jonesville, but Chicago length—or rather +Chicago Jackson Park length, which is fur longer than jest plain Chicago +largeness.</p> + +<p>In the centre of the big buildin' is a fish-pond all ornamented with +rock work, and all sorts of aquatic plants.</p> + +<p>And then all joined on to the main buildin', at each end and connected +with it by carved arches, handsome as arches wuz ever made in the world, +and trimmed off in the uneek way I've mentioned prior to and beforehand, +wuz two other buildin's, each one on 'em 135 feet long.</p> + +<p>The buildin' to the east is the aquarum, or live fish exhibit, and that +to the west is to show off the anglin' exhibit. They wuz round and +kinder double-breasted lookin' on both sides.</p> + +<p>The shape on 'em is called pollygon—probable named after the man's wife +that built it. It had a good many sides to it—mebby Polly had to her. I +know wimmen are falsely called seven-sided lots of times.</p> + +<p>Wall, in the middle of the buildin' designed for the aquarum is a big +pool of water 26 feet in diameter; in the middle of the pool is a risin' +up some rocks covered with moss and <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_460" id="Page_460">[Pg 460]</a></span>ferns, from which cool streams of +water are a-drippin' and a-drizzlin' down onto the reeds and rushes, +where the most gorgeous-colored fishes you ever see are playin' round in +the water, as cool and happy in the middle of a meltin' summer-day—not +needin' no fans or parasols, jest a-divin' and a-splashin' down in the +wet water, and enjoyin' themselves. I bet lots of swelterin' folks jest +envied 'em.</p> + +<p>Surroundin' this rotunda, under a glass ruff, runs two lines of +aquarums, separated by a wide gallery—more'n fifty of 'em in all.</p> + +<p>In the fresh water wuz all kinds of fishes from all parts of the +country, and the world. Salmons, muskalunges, the great Mississippi +cat-fish, alligators, trout, white-fish, sun-fishes, etc., and etcetry.</p> + +<p>In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog-fishes, goose-fishes, +sheeps heads, blue-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should +think—why, more'n I could name if I should talk all day.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_461" id="Page_461">[Pg 461]</a></span></p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 327px;"> +<img src="images/illus472.png" width="327" height="500" +alt="In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog fishes, goose-fishes, weak-fish." +title="In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog fishes, goose-fishes, weak-fish." /> +<span class="caption">In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog fishes, goose-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should think.</span> +</div> + +<p>Why, I shouldn't a been surprised a mite if I had seen a-floatin' up to +me that old Leviathan of Job's that "couldn't be pulled out with a hook, +or his nose with a cord that wuz let down."</p> + + +<p>Why, I wouldn't a been surprised at nothin'—I felt a good deal of the +time jest like that in all of the buildin's, and I said so to my Josiah +when he'd try to surprise me by lookin' at some stra<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_462" id="Page_462">[Pg 462]</a></span>nge thing. "No, +Josiah," I would say, "I can't be surprised no more, the time for that +has gone by—gone by, a long time ago."</p> + +<p>And then there wuz gobys, sticklebacks, sea-horses, devil-fishes, and I +believe there wuz a jell fish, though I didn't see it.</p> + +<p>Though so fur as jell goes, as I told Josiah, I would ruther make my own +jell out of my own berries and crab-apples, and then I know how it's +made.</p> + +<p>But, howsumever, there wuz all the fishes that ever swum in America, +Mexico, South America, Europe, and Asia, and I d'no but what there wuz a +few from Africa. And to see on the bottom of them aquarums shells +a-walkin' round, with the owners of them shells inside of 'em, wuz a +sight to see.</p> + +<p>Why, any one here would have 60 or 70 emotions a minute right +along—a-seein' these, and a-meditatin' on the wonders of the deep.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the rainbow fish, which is found both on the Pacific +and Atlantic coasts—it has all the colors the rainbow ever had, and +more too.</p> + +<p>And then to see our own magnificent water-lilies a-floatin' on top of +the water, and then to see 'em down under the water, with fishes +a-floatin' all amongst 'em—oh, what a sight! what a sight it wuz!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_463" id="Page_463">[Pg 463]</a></span></p> +<p>Outside of the buildin', when at last we did tear ourselves away from +that seen of enchantment, and went outside, I upheld by my motive to see +everything I could, and Josiah by the idee that we would step into a +restaurant that wuzn't fur away.</p> + +<p>When outside we see a lot of ponds all illustratin' the best way of pond +culture, and all sorts of aquatic plants.</p> + +<p>Wall, at Josiah's request, we went to the nighest place and had a cup of +tea and a good little lunch.</p> + +<p>And then we went back to see the fish-hooks and things that is in the +west buildin' of the group.</p> + +<p>Josiah said mebby he could git his eye on some new kind of a fish-hook. +He said he'd love to go beyend Deacon Henzy and Sime Yerden if he +could—they boasted so over their tackle.</p> + +<p>And truly I should have thought he might have gone ahead of anything, or +anybody, if he could have carried 'em home. There wuz everything that +could be thought on, or that ever wuz seen in the form of fishin' +apparatus—every kind of hook, and spear, and rod, and queer-lookin' +baskets and pots, and tackle to catch eels and lobsters, and then there +wuz models of fishin' boats and vessels, and everything else under the +sun that any fisherman ever sot eyes on, from Josiah back to the +Postles, and from the Postles down to any fishin' club in 1893.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_464" id="Page_464">[Pg 464]</a></span></p> +<p>Why, if you'll believe it—and I d'no as I would blame you if you +wouldn't, it bein' a fish story, as it were—but we did see some +fish-hooks from Pompeii that had been buried 2000 years, and come out +fish-hooks after all—a good deal like them Josiah uses in Jonesville +creek.</p> + +<p>And speakin' of old things, we see some fishes that day—the oldest in +the world; they come from Colorado—dug out of the rocks of ages ago; +they wuz covered with bone instead of scales, which showed that they had +had a pretty hard time on't.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus476.png" width="500" height="386" +alt="They wuz covered with bone instead of scales." +title="They wuz covered with bone instead of scales." /> +<span class="caption">They wuz covered with bone instead of scales.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then there wuz a big collection of nets made by the Indians from +seal sinew, seal-skin braided, roots of willow tree, and whalebone.</p> + +<p>Of these last it took four men three weeks to make one, and two of these +wuz gin in exchange for a jug of molasses to make rum with.</p> + +<p>A shame and a disgrace! No savage would have cheated so—no, it takes a +white man to do that.</p> + +<p>And we see artificial flies so nateral that a spider would go to weavin' +a net to catch it.</p> + +<p>And artificial grasshoppers, and crickets, and frogs, and little +artificial minney fish made of metal, glas<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_465" id="Page_465">[Pg 465]</a></span>s, pearl, and rubber. Why, if +I had seen one of 'em in the brook that runs through our paster, I +should have been tempted to have bent a pin, and take some weltin' cord +out of my pocket and go to fishin' for it.</p> + +<p>And if they fooled me, who am often called very wise, what would you +think of their foolin' a fish, who hain't got any bump of wisdom on +their heads?</p> + +<p>And then there wuz trollin' spoons of all kinds and shapes, in all kinds +of metal, and trollin' squids—I'd never hearn of that name +before—squid! but they had 'em of all kinds; and tackle boxes, and +floats, and landin' nets, and gaff hooks; there is sunthin' else I never +hearn on—gaff hooks! and snells, and gimps, and spinners.</p> + +<p>Why, I'd never hearn on 'em, and Josiah hadn't either, though he acted +dretful knowin', and put on a face of extreme enjoyment and +appreciation. And he sez, "How a man duz enjoy seein' such things that +he's ust to and knows all about!"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "What do you do with squids, anyway, or gaffs, or snells?"</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_466" id="Page_466">[Pg 466]</a></span></p><p>"Why," sez he, "I should snell with 'em, and gaff, and squid. What do +you spoze?"</p> + +<p>"How do you do it?" sez I. "How do you snell?"</p> + +<p>And then he had to own up that he didn't know how it wuz done.</p> + +<p>Truly it has been said that three questions will floor the biggest +philosopher. But it only took two to take the pride and vainglory out of +Josiah Allen.</p> + +<p>Wall, the information gathered together here from all parts of the +world, and disseminated out to individuals of the collected world, will +probable make a great difference in the enjoyment and practical benefit +of the fisherman, and tell hard on the fishes of 1894.</p> + +<p>Wall, we stayed round here a-lookin' at 'em different buildin's till +dark, and then we didn't see a thousandth nor a millionth part of what +wuz to be seen there.</p> + +<p>And I hain't half described its wonders and glories as I'd ort to, and +one reason is, nobody can describe any of the buildin's—no, not if they +had the tongue of men and angels.</p> + +<p>No, they are too stupendous to describe.</p> + +<p>And then, agin, I have had a kind of a feelin' of delicacy that has kind +of held me back—I have been hampered.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_467" id="Page_467">[Pg 467]</a></span></p><p>For I have kep such a tight grip holt of my principle all the while I've +been describin' it, that it has weakened the grasp of my good right +hand on my steel pen.</p> + +<p>I knew well how hard, how almost impossible it wuz to talk about fishin' +for any length of time without lyin'.</p> + +<p>But I know I have told Josiah time and agin that it wuz possible to do +it, if you kep a firm holt of the hellum, and leaned heavy on principle.</p> + +<p>I have done it, and I am proud and happy in the thought.</p> + +<p>Unless, mebby, I have lied the other way. Good land! I didn't think of +that; I wuz so determined to keep within bounds, that I am actually +afraid that I've lied that way; in order not to tell the fish story too +big, I hain't told it big enough.</p> + +<p>Good land! I guess I won't boast any more.</p> + +<p>Wall, seein' that I am in sunthin' of a hurry, I will let it go, and +mebby if I should go over it agin I should lie the other way.</p> + +<p>Good land! good land! what a world this is, and with all your care and +watchfulness, how hard it is to keep walkin' right along, in Injun file, +along the narrer rope walk of megumness and exact truth.</p> + +<p>But I am a-eppisodin', and to resoom.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_468" id="Page_468">[Pg 468]</a></span></p><p>Wall, as I said, we didn't git home till pitch dark, and then I drempt +of fish all night, and eels, and alligators, and such. It wuz tegus.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus479.png" width="500" height="379" +alt="I drempt of fish all night." title="I drempt of fish all night." /> +<span class="caption">I drempt of fish all night.</span> +</div> + +<p>The next mornin' Josiah Allen met me all riz up with a new idee.</p> + +<p>He had been out to buy a new pair of suspenders, his havin' gin out the +day before; and he come to our room, where I wuz calmly settin' +a-bastin' in some clean cotton lace into the sleeves of my alpaca dress.</p> + +<p>And sez he right out abrup, with no preamble, "Samantha, less go down to +the Fair Ground in a whale."</p> + +<p>"In a whale?" sez I; "are you a loonatick, or what duz ail you, to try +to make a pair of Jonahses of us at our age?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "they have 'em here to carry folks down to the Fair, I +know, for I hearn it straight, and I should think we wuz jest the right +age to go as easy as possible, and try experiments."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I firmly, "I hain't a-goin' to try no such experiment as +that. If the Lord called me to tackle a whale, I would tackle it, but I +hain't had no callin', and I hain't goin' to try to ride out in no +whale."</p> + +<p>"I'm a-callin' you," sez he.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_469" id="Page_469">[Pg 469]</a></span></p> +<p>"Wall," sez I dryly, "you hain't the Deity—no, indeed, fur from it."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "I'd love to go, Samantha. What a glorious piece of news +to carry back to Jonesville, that we rid out in a whale. In the old +Jonesville meetin'-house now, when Elder Minkley is a-preachin' on +Jonah—and you know he trots him out a dozen times a year as a +warnin'—how you and I could lift up our heads and tost 'em, and how the +necks of the Jonesvillians would be craned round to look at us—we two, +who had rid out in a whale—we had been right there, and knew how it +wuz."</p> + +<p>"I don't want to show off," sez I, "and I don't want any necks craned or +tosted on account of my gettin' into a whale and ridin' it;" and then I +sez, "Good land! what won't Chicago do next?"</p> + +<p>And I added, "It don't surprise me a mite; it hain't no more of a wonder +than lots of things I have seen here. I might a known if Chicago had sot +its mind on havin' a whale to transport folks to the World's Fair she'd +a done it, but I won't tackle the job."</p> + +<p>"There it is," sez he gloomily, "I never make arrangements to +distinguish myself and make a name, but you must break it up. I had +lotted on this, Samantha," sez he.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_470" id="Page_470">[Pg 470]</a></span></p><p>He looked sad and deprested, and though I was bound not to give in and +go, yet I made some inquiries.</p> + +<p>"How many does the whale carry? What makes you think we could both git +into it?"</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "It carries 5000 at a time."</p> + +<p>I felt weak as a cat, jest as I had felt time and agin sence I had come +to Chicago.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I in weak axents, and dumbfoundered, "any whale story I +could hear about Chicago wouldn't surprise me a mite."</p> + +<p>And I wiped my brow on my white linen handkerchief, for though the idee +didn't surprise me none, it started the sweat.</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "It is 225 feet long, and has a fountain in it, and a +skylight 138 feet long."</p> + +<p>But jest at that minute, before I could frame a reply, even if I could +have found a frame queer-shaped enough to hold my curious—curious +feelin's—</p> + +<p>Miss Plank knocked at the door and said she wuz ready to go—we had made +arrangements to go together that mornin'—and Josiah tackled her about +the whale; and sez she briskly—</p> + +<p>"Oh, yes; the whaleback Christopher Columbus! It would be a good idee to +go to the grounds in it; you can go down in it in half an hour—it is +only seven or eight milds."</p> + +<p>So we fell in with her idee; and bein' ust to the place, she took the +lead, a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_471" id="Page_471">[Pg 471]</a></span>nd also the street cars, and we soon found ourselves on board the +biggest floatin' ship I ever laid eyes on. And I couldn't see as it +looked much like a whale, unless it wuz that it wuz long, and kinder +pinted, and turned up at both ends, some the shape of a whale.</p> + +<p>Wall, I guess the hull five thousand folks wuz on board, and had brung +their relations on both sides. It looked like it, and we steamed along +by the shore for quite a spell, the city a-layin' in plain view for mild +after mild—or that is, in as plain view as it could be under its +envelopin' curtain of smoke.</p> + +<p>But bimeby the smoke all cleared away, the air wuz clear and pure, and +the lake lay fair and placid fur off as we could see. It might a been +the ocean, for all we could tell, for you can't see no further than you +<i>can</i>, anyway, and you can't see no further than that on the Atlantic or +the Pacific.</p> + +<p>Way beyend what you can't see might stretch thousands and thousands of +milds and a new continent; or it might be a loggin' camp, or Kalamazoo. +It don't make no difference to your feelin's, it has all the illimitable +expanse, the vastness of the great ocean.</p> + +<p>So it wuz with the outlook on the flashin' blue waters on that magic +mornin'.</p> + +<p>And pretty soon the White City riz up like a city of bewilderin' beauty +and enchant<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_472" id="Page_472">[Pg 472]</a></span>ment, with the sun a-lookin' down from a blue sky, and +lightin' up the tall, white walls, and gilded domes, and towers, and +minarets. And as we floated along by Jackson Park, and could git a plain +view of the perfect buildin's—the lagoons with fairy boats a-skimmin' +over the sparklin' surface—in fact, in plain view of the hull vast, +bewilderin' seen of matchless splendor—why, I declare I felt almost as +if I wuz took back clear into the Arabian Nights Entertainments, and +magic seens wuz bein' unfolded before my enraptured vision.</p> + +<p>Why, I almost felt that my Josiah wuz a genii, and Miss Plank a geniess. +I wouldn't a wondered a mite any minute if a carpet had dropped down for +us to git onto, and we floated off into Bagdad. I felt queer—extremely.</p> + +<p>But Bagdad nor no other Dad wuz ever so enchantin'ly lovely as the seen +outspread before our eyes. As surpassin'ly beautiful as the Exposition +is from every side, hind side and fore side, and from top to bottom, it +is, I do believe, most radiantly lovely from the water approach.</p> + +<p>You needn't be a mite afraid of gittin' your idees too riz up about the +onspeakable beauty of the seen. No matter if they wuz riz up higher than +you ever drempt of rizin' 'em up, instead of fallin', they will, so to +speak, find themselves on <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_473" id="Page_473">[Pg 473]</a></span>the ground floor—in the suller, as you may +say—so fur up beyend your highest imagination is the reality of that +wonderful White City of the West—</p> + +<p>Magic city that has sprung up there amidst the blue waters and green +forests like a dream of enchantment, a hymn of glory, with not one +false, harsh note in it to mar the glory and perfectness of the song.</p> + +<p>Now, I have had my idees riz up lots of times—they have riz and fell so +much that my muse has fairly lamed herself time and agin, and went round +limpin' for some time.</p> + +<p>And Josiah had told me time and agin, as I would go on about the beauty +I expected to see at the World's Fair, "Samantha, you expect too much; +you will get dissapinted; tain't Heaven you are goin' to; anybody would +most expect, to hear you go on, that you expected to see the New +Jerusalem—you are goin' to be dissapinted."</p> + +<p>Wall, sure enough I wuz, but the dissapintment wuz on the other side—I +hadn't expected half nor a quarter nor a millionth part enough. My muse +instead of comin' down from the heights that I spozed she wuz on +a-cungerin' up that seen—to use metafor—she had always, as you may +say, sot down flat on the ground.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_474" id="Page_474">[Pg 474]</a></span></p><p>Why, I couldn't do justice to it in words, nor Josiah couldn't, nor Miss +Plank couldn't, not if we all on us had a dictionary in one hand and a +English reader in the other, and had travelled down there that beautiful +mornin' with a brass band.</p> + +<p>I wuz so wropped up in my bewildered and extatic admiration that my +companions wuz entirely lost from sight, when Miss Plank sez—</p> + +<p>"Here we are, ready to land." And indeed I see on comin' to myself that +the hull 5000, and their relations on both sides, wuz on the move, and +it wuz time for me to disembark myself, which I proceeded to do, +a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank. She stepped out +quite briskly over her namesake, and so did Josiah. They didn't take in +the full beauty and grandeur of the seen as I did—no, indeed.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus486.png" width="500" height="340" +alt="I proceeded to disembark, a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank." +title="I proceeded to disembark, a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank." /> +<span class="caption">I proceeded to disembark, a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank.</span> +</div> + +<p>They could think of vittles even at that time, for I heard Josiah say—</p> + +<p>"We will settle on some place to go that is handy to a restaurant."</p> + +<p>And Miss Plank picked one where the biled corned beef wuz delicious, and +the pies and coffee—</p> + +<p>Corned beef! oh, my heart, in such a time as this! Beef corned in such a +hour! But I forgive 'em and pitied 'em, for it wuz my duty.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_476" id="Page_476">[Pg 476]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_475" id="Page_475">[Pg 475]</a></span></p><p>Wall, we told Josiah he should have his way that mornin', and go where +he wanted to—and he wanted to tackle Machinery Hall; consequently we +tackled it.</p> + +<p>And how many acres big do you suppose this buildin' wuz? Seventeen acres +and a half is the size of the floor—</p> + +<p>Jest half a acre more than Silenas Bobbetses farm, that he broke old +Squire Bobbetses will to git, and he and his twin brother Zebulin come +to hands and blows about, in front of the Jonesville post-office.</p> + +<p>Zebulin said it wuz too much land to give to one of the children—they +wuz leven of 'em—and the farm didn't go round—the others didn't have +only fifteen acres apiece.</p> + +<p>Yes; this one buildin' covered as much ground as Silenas Bobbet gits a +good livin' from, a-raisin' cabbage and spinach.</p> + +<p>And the buildin' wuz seemin'ly all wrought of white marble, with +statutes, and colonnades, and towers, and everything else for its +comfort, and inside wuz every machine that wuz ever made or thought on, +from a sassage-cutter and apple-parer to a steam engine in full blast.</p> + +<p>I believe they tuned up higher and louder when I went in—it wouldn't be +nothin' surp<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_477" id="Page_477">[Pg 477]</a></span>risin' if they did, some as the brass band strikes up as the +hero enters.</p> + +<p>This song wuz the loud, strong chorus of Labor, that echoes all over the +world, grand chorus that is played by the full orkestry of the sons and +daughters of toil.</p> + +<p>Oh, how many notes there is in this strong, ail-pervadin' anthem! +Genius, and Patience, and Ambition, and Enterprise, and Ardent +Endeavor—high notes, and low ones, all blent together, all tuned to the +hauntin' key. It is a sam that shakes the hull earth with its might.</p> + +<p>As I entered this palace, sacred to its song, how its echoes rolled +through my ear pans, how them pans seemed to fairly shiver under the +mighty strokes of the song, and its weird, painful accompaniment of +boilers a-boilin', rollin' mills a-rollin'!</p> + +<p>Water wheels, freight elevators—cranes a-cranin', derricks +a-derrickin', divin' apparatus, fire-extinguishin' apparatus—</p> + +<p>Machines of all sorts and kinds to manufacture all sorts of goods, and +all hands to work at it—silk, cotton, wool, linen, ingy-rubber, ropes, +and paper.</p> + +<p>Saw-mills, wind-mills, printin'-presses a-pressin'. All sorts of tools +to make all sorts of picters—engravin's, color printin'—picters from +the 16th century up to 1893—they wuz relief engravin's.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_478" id="Page_478">[Pg 478]</a></span></p> +<p>I spoze they are called so because it is such a relief to think we +don't have to look at them old picters now.</p> + +<p>And there wuz half-tone processes, mechanical and medicinal processes, +and every other process you ever hearn on, and didn't ever hear on, +right there in a procession in front of me, and all a-processin'.</p> + +<p>And there wuz machines for makin' clocks, and watches, and jewelry, and +buttons, and pins, and all kinds of appliances ever used in machinery, +and stun, sawin', and glass-grindin' machinery a-grindin' and makin' +bricks and pottery, and used in makin' artificial stun—the idee!</p> + +<p>You'd a thought the stun wuz all made before the Lord rested.</p> + +<p>And there wuz rollin' mills a-rollin', and forges a-forgin', and rollin' +trains, and harnesses, and squeezers a-squeezin'—and every machine that +wuz ever made to shape metals and tire mills, and mills that wuzn't +tired, I guess—I didn't see any, but I spoze they wuz there. But they +all looked tired to me—tired as a dog, but I spoze it wuz my feelin's.</p> + +<p>I see all through this buildin' that there wuz more wimmen than men +there—which shows what interest wimmen takes in solid things as well as +ornimental.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_479" id="Page_479">[Pg 479]</a></span></p><p>Wall, we hung around there till I wuz fearfully wore out—with the +sights I see and the noise I hearn—and it wuz a relief to my eyes and +ears (and I believe them ear pans never will be the pans they wuz before +I went in there)—it wuz a relief when my companion begun to feel the +nawin's of hunger. And after we went through Machinery Hall we went +through the machine shops, at a pretty good jog, and the power-house, +where there is the biggest engine in the world—24,000 horse power.</p> + +<p>Good land! and in Jonesville we consider 4 horses hitched to a load +<i>very</i> powerful; but jest think of it, twenty-four thousand horses jest +hitched along in front of each other—why, they would reach from our +house clear to Zoar—the idee!</p> + +<p>But Josiah's inward state grew worse and worse, and finally sez he, in +pitiful axents—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, I am in a starvin' state," and Miss Plank looked quite bad.</p> + +<p>So at their request we went a little further south to the White Horse +Inn.</p> + +<p>This inn is a exact reproduction of the famous White Horse Inn in +England. Thinkin' so much of Dickens as I do (introduced to him by +Thomas Jefferson), it wuz a comfort to see over the mantlery-piece the +well-known form of "Sam Weller," the old maid, and others of Dickenses +char<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_480" id="Page_480">[Pg 480]</a></span>acters, that seem jest as real to me as Thomas Jefferson, or Tirzah +Ann.</p> + +<p>Over the main entrance is a statute of a white horse, lookin' +considerable like our old mair, only more high-headed.</p> + +<p>The original inn had a open court, where stage-coaches drove in to +unload, and from which Mr. Pickwick and his faithful Sam Weller often +alighted.</p> + +<p>But instead of using it for horses now, they use it for a smokin'-room +for men; they can't use it for both of 'em, for horses don't want to go +in there—horses don't smoke; tobacco makes 'em sick—sick as a snipe.</p> + +<p>Man is the only animal, so fur as I know, who can have tobacco in any +shape put into his mouth without resentin' it, it is so nasty.</p> + +<p>Wall, we got a good clean meal there at a reasonable price, though Miss +Plank thought there wuzn't enough emptin' in the bread, and the sponge +cake lacked sugar. But I think they know how to cook there—that inn is +the headquarters of the Pickwick Club. Lots of English folks go there, +as is nateral.</p> + +<p>Wall, after we had a lunch and rested for a spell, Josiah proposed that +we should go and see the Transportation Buildin'.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_481" id="Page_481">[Pg 481]</a></span></p><p>Miss Plank had to leave us now to go home and see about her cookin'. And +we wended on alone.</p> + +<p>On our way there we met Thomas J. and Maggie and Isabelle. They wuz jest +a-goin' to Machinery Hall. Maggie and Isabelle looked sweet as two +new-blown roses, and Thomas J. smart and handsome.</p> + +<p>We stopped and visited quite a spell, real affectionate and agreeable.</p> + +<p>Oh, what a interestin' couple our son and his wife are! and Isabelle is +a girl of a thousand.</p> + +<p>Krit had gone on to Dakota, on business, they said, but wuz comin' back +anon—or mebby before.</p> + +<p>Truly, if anybody had kep track of their pride and self-conceit, and +counted how many times it fell, and fell hard, too, durin' the World's +Fair, it would have been a lesson to 'em on the vanity of earthly +things, and a good lesson in rithmetic, too.</p> + +<p>Why, they couldn't tell the number of times unless they could go up into +millions, and I d'no but trillions.</p> + +<p>Why, it would keep a-fallin' and a-fallin' the hull durin' time you wuz +there, if you kep watch on it to see; but truly you didn't have no time +to, no more'n you did your breathin', only when it took a little deeper +fall than common, and then as it lay prostrate and wounded, it drawed +your attention to it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_482" id="Page_482">[Pg 482]</a></span></p> +<p>Now, at Jonesville, the neighborin' wimmen had envied and looked up to +my transportation facilities.</p> + +<p>Miss Gowdy and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury would often say to me—</p> + +<p>"Oh, if I had your way of gittin' round—if I could only have your way +of goin' jest where you want to and when you want to!"</p> + +<p>Such remarks had fed my vanity and pride.</p> + +<p>And I will own right up, like a righteous sinner, that I had ofttimes, +though I had on the outside a becomin' appearance of modesty—</p> + +<p>Yet on the inside I wuz all puffed up by a feelin' of my superior +advantages—</p> + +<p>As I would set up easy on the back seat of the democrat, and the old +mair would bear me on gloriously, and admired by the neighborin' wimmen +who walked along the side of the road afoot, and anon the old mair +a-leavin' 'em fur behind.</p> + +<p>And, like all high stations, that back seat in the democrat and that +noble old mair had brung down envy onto me and mean remarks.</p> + +<p>It come straight back to me—Miss Lyman Tarbox told she that wuz Sally +Ann Mayhew, and she that wuz Sally Ann told the minister's wife, and she +told her aunt, and her aunt told my son-in-law's mother, and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_483" id="Page_483">[Pg 483]</a></span> Miss +Minkley told Tirzah Ann, and she told me—it come straight—</p> + +<p>"That Josiah Allen's wife looked like a fool, and acted like one, +a-settin' up a-ridin' whenever she went anywhere, while them that wuz +full as likely walked afoot!"</p> + +<p>I took them remarks as a tribute to my greatness—a plain +acknowledgement of my superior means of locomotion and transportation.</p> + +<p>They didn't break the puff ball of my vanity and pride, and let the wind +out—no, indeed!</p> + +<p>But alas! alas! as I entered the Transportation Buildin', and looked +round me, there wuz no gentle prick to that overgrown puff ball to let +the gas out drizzlin'ly and gradual—no, there wuz a sudden smash, a +wild collapse, a flat and total squshiness—the puff ball wuz broke into +a thousand pieces, and the wind it contained, where wuz it? Ask the +breezes that wafted away Cæsar's last groans, that blowed up the dust +over buried Pompeii.</p> + +<p>The buildin' itself wuz a sight—why, it is 960 feet long, and the +cupola in the centre 166 feet high, with eight elevators to take you up +to it; the great main entrance wuz all overlaid with gold—looked full +as good as Solomon's temple, I do believe—and broad enough and big +enough for a hull army of giants to walk through abreast, and then room +enough for Josiah and me besides.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_484" id="Page_484">[Pg 484]</a></span></p> +<p>But it wuz on the inside of it that my pride fell and broke all to +pieces, as I looked round me and down the long distance behind and +before me.</p> + +<p>I knew—for I had been told—that one fourth of all the savin's of +civilized man is invested in railroads, and when I thought of how +dretful rich some men and countries are, and kings and emperors, etc., I +felt prepared to do homage to a undertakin' that had swallowed up one +fourth of all that accumulated wealth.</p> + +<p>But sence the world begun, never had there been a exhibition before +showin' all the railroad systems of the world side by side, all the big +American railroads, and great Britain, and France, and Germany.</p> + +<p>The Baltimore and Ohio exhibit shows how the railroads of the world have +been thought out gradual, and come up from nothin' to what they +are—grew up from a little steam carriage that wuz shut up in Paris in +1760 as bein' disordely.</p> + +<p>"Disordely!" Good land! there never wuz a new idee worth anything in +this world but has been called "disordely" by fools.</p> + +<p>You can see that very little carriage here at the Fair; after bein' shut +up for two hundred years, it comes out triumphant, just as Columbus has.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_485" id="Page_485">[Pg 485]</a></span></p><p>Stevensonses first engine is here—an exact reproduction—and the hull +caboodle of the first attempts leadin' up to the engines of to-day.</p> + +<p>Dretful interestin' to look at these rough little inventions and to +speculate on what prophetic strivin's, and yearnin's, and heartaches, +and despairs, and triumphs went into every one on 'em.</p> + +<p>For every one on 'em wuz follered, as a man is by his black shadder, by +the cold, evil spirits of unbelief, malice, envy, and cheatin'.</p> + +<p>The sun the inventors walked under—the glowin' sun of prophecy and +foreknowledge—always casts such shadders, some as our sun duz, only +blacker.</p> + +<p>And every one of them old engines by the help of machinery is moved and +turned, just as if Old Time himself had laid his hour-glass offen his +head, and wuz a-puttin' his old shoulders under their iron shafts, and +a-settin' them to goin' agin, after so long a time.</p> + +<p>How I wished as I looked at 'em that Stevenson and the rest of them men +who lived, and worked, and suffered ahead of their time, could a been +there to see the fruit of their glowin' fancies blow out in full bloom!</p> + +<p>But then I thought, as I looked out of a winder into the clear, blue +depths of sky overhead, Like as not they are here now, their souls +havin' wrought out some finer existence, so etheral that our coarser +senses couldn't recognize <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_486" id="Page_486">[Pg 486]</a></span>'em—mebby they wuz right here round the old +home of their thoughts, as men's dreams will hang round the homes of +their boyhood.</p> + +<p>Who knows now? I don't, nor Josiah.</p> + +<p>The New York Central exhibit shows the old Mohawk and Hudson train, a +model of the first locomotive sot a-goin' on the Hudson in 1807 with a +boundin' heart and a tremblin' hand by Robert Fulton, and which wuz +pushed off from the pier and propelled onwards by the sneerin', mockin', +unbelievin' laughs of the spectators as much as from the breezes that +swept up from the south.</p> + +<p>I would gin a cent freely and willin'ly if I could a seen Robert stand +there side by side with that old locomotive and the fastest lightin' +express of to-day—like seed and harvest—with Josiah and me for a +verdant and sympathizin' background.</p> + +<p>Oh, what a sight it would a been, if his emotions could a been laid +bare, and mine, too!</p> + +<p>It would a been a sight long to remember.</p> + +<p>But to resoom.</p> + +<p>The first locomotive ever seen in Chicago wuz there a-puffin' out its +own steam. It must felt proud-sperited in all of its old jints, but it +acted well and snorted with the best on 'em. The 999, the fastest engine +in the world, wuz by the side of the Clinton, the first engine <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_487" id="Page_487">[Pg 487]</a></span>ever +made. I opened the coach door and got in. It looked jest like a common +two-seated buggy of to-day, with seats on top, and water and wood to run +it with kep in barrels behind the engine.</p> + +<p>And England and Germany, not to be outdone, brung over some of their +finest railroads. Why, Wales brought over some of the actual stun ties +and iron rails of the first railway in Great Britain; and as for the +splendor of the coaches, they go beyend anything that wuz ever seen in +the world. Side by side with the finest passenger coaches that London +sends stands the Canadian Pacific, with its dinin' and sleepin' cars, +and you can form an idee about the richness on 'em when I tell you that +the woodwork of 'em is pure mahogany.</p> + +<p>And then the other big railroads, not to be outdone, they have their +finest and most elegant cars on show—</p> + +<p>The Pullman and Wagner and the Empire State, with its lightnin' speed, +and post-office and newspaper cars, and freight, and express, and +private cars.</p> + +<p>There is a German exhibit of some of them likely ambulance cars used by +the Red Cross Society in war time—cars that angels bend over as the +poor dyin' ones are carried from the battle-field—angels of Healin' and +of Pain.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_488" id="Page_488">[Pg 488]</a></span></p><p>Then the Belgians have a full exhibit of the light, handy vehicles of +all shapes, from a barrel to a basket, that they make to run on rails. +Platforms movin' by the instantaneous action of the Westinghouse brake +on a train of one hundred cars is a sight to see.</p> + +<p>There are railroads for goin' like lightin' over level roads, and goin' +up and down, and all sorts of street cars, a-goin' by horses, or mules, +or lightnin', as the case might be. President Polk's old carriage looked +jest like Grandpa Smedly's great-grandfather's buggy, that stands in +this old stun carriage house, and has stood there for 100 years and +more.</p> + +<p>And all sorts of gorgeous carriages that wuz ever seen or hearn on, and +carts, and wagons, and buggies, from a tallyho coach to a invalid's +chair and a wheelbarrow, and from a toboggan to a bicycle, and +palanquins of Japan, China, India, and Africa.</p> + +<p>Howdahs for elephants, saddles for camels, donkey exhibits from South +America and Egypt, the rig of the water-carriers of Cairo, the +milk-sellers of South America, and the cargados, or human pack-horses, +of both sexes of that country—models that show the human and brute +forms of labor.</p> + +<p>Models of ox-carts, used in Jacob's time, and in which, I dare presoom +to say, Old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin' to old Miss Abraham and +Isaac, and mebby stay all day, she and the children.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_489" id="Page_489">[Pg 489]</a></span></p> +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus500.png" width="500" height="359" +alt="Ox-cart in which old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin'." +title="Ox-cart in which old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin'." /> +<span class="caption">Ox-cart in which old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin'.</span> +</div> + +<p>And pneumatic tubes that I spoze will be used fur more in the future, +and for more various uses, and all kinds of balloons and air-ships.</p> + +<p>Balloon transportation—ridin' through the air swift as the wind—what +idees that riz up under my fore-top, of takin' breakfast to home, and +a-eatin' supper with the Widder Albert, or some of her folks, and +spendin' the night with the Sphynx, a-settin' out by moonlight on the +pyramids—a-settin' on the top stun, my feet on another one, and my chin +in my hand, a-meditatin' on queer things, and a-neighborin' with 'em. +From Jonesville to the Desert of Sarah, in a flash, as it were.</p> + +<p>Where wuz the old democrat—where, oh, where wuz she? Ask the ocean +waves as they break in thunder on the cliff, and hain't heard from no +more—ask 'em, and if they answer you, you may hear from the old +democrat.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_490" id="Page_490">[Pg 490]</a></span></p><p>And then there wuz all kinds of vessels, and boats, and steamships, and +canal-boats, and yachts, and elevators, and water railways.</p> + +<p>Why, right there in plain sight wuz a section sixty feet long of one of +the new Atlantic steamers, cut out of the ship, some as you cut a +quarter out of an orange, or cut off a stick of candy.</p> + +<p>You can see the hull of the ship in that one piece, from the hold to the +upper deck—it looks like a structure five stories high—it shows the +state-room, saloon, music-room, and so forth, fitted up exactly as they +are at sea, gorgeous and comogeous in the extreme.</p> + +<p>And here is the reproduction of the Viking ship, nine hundred years +old—dug up in a sand-hill in Norway, in 1880. It is fitted up exactly +as the Storm Kings of one thousand years ago used 'em—thirty-two oars, +each seventeen feet long. Mebby that same ship brung over some Vikings +here when the old Newport Mill wuz new.</p> + +<p>The English exhibit has a model of H.M.S. Victoria, three hundred and +sixty feet long; there is a immense lookin'-glass behind this model, so +as to make it look complete, and it is a sight to behold—a sight.</p> + +<p>Why, the U.S. has models of their great steamships, the Etruria and +the Umbria, and there are every kind of vessels that wuz ever hearn on, +for trade, pleasure, or war, and all kinds of Oriental ships, and all +kinds <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_491" id="Page_491">[Pg 491]</a></span>of craft that ever floated in every ocean and river of the known +world.</p> + +<p>From a miniature Egyptian canoe, found in a tomb, to the sheep-skin +rafts of the Euphrates and the dugouts of Africa, with sails, to the +gorgeous sail-boats of the Adriatic and the most ancient vessels in the +world.</p> + +<p>What a sight! what a sight! It would take weeks to jest count 'em, let +alone studyin' 'em as you ort.</p> + +<p>And every machine in the known world for propellin' boats and railways, +from steam to lightnin'.</p> + +<p>Where wuz my old mair in such a seen? Oh, ask my droopin' sperits where +wuz she?</p> + +<p>And there wuz everything about protection of life and property, +communication at sea, protection against storms and fire, and all kinds +of light-houses and divin' apparatus, and pontoons for raisin' sunken +vessels out of the depths of the sea.</p> + +<p>And relics of Arctic explorations, every one on 'em weighted down with +memories of cold, and hunger, and frozen death.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz movin' platforms and sidewalks. The idee! What +would Submit and Miss Henzy say—to go out from our house and stand +stun-still on the side of the road and be moved over to Miss Solomon +Corkses!</p> + +<p>Oh, my soul, oh, my soul, think on't!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_492" id="Page_492">[Pg 492]</a></span></p> +<p>And there wuz what they called a gravity road.</p> + +<p>And I asked Josiah "what he spozed that wuz?" and he said,</p> + +<p>"He guessed it meant our country roads in the spring or fall."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "If them roads won't make a man feel grave to drive over 'em, or +a horse feel grave, too, as they are a-wadin' up to their knees in the +mud, and a-draggin' a wagon stuck half way up over the hub in slush and +thick mud"—</p> + +<p>Sez he, "If a man won't feel grave under such circumstances, and a +horse, too, then I don't know what will make him."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "if I wuz in Uncle Sam's place I wouldn't try to display +'em to foreign nations." Sez I, "They are disgraces to our country, and +I would hush 'em up."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez Josiah; "that is a woman's first idee to cover up sunthin'."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I honor the old man a-comin' right out and ownin' up his +weaknesses. The country roads are shameful, and he knew it, and he knew +that we knew it; so why not come right out open and show 'em up?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "it would look as well agin in him to show a good road—a +good country road, that one could go over in the spri<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_493" id="Page_493">[Pg 493]</a></span>ng of the year +without wishin' to do as Job did—curse God and die."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "Job didn't do that; his wife wanted him to, and he refused; +men hain't profane naterally."</p> + +<p>"Josiah Allen," sez I, "the language you have used over that Jonesville +road in muddy times has been enough to chill the blood in my veins. Tell +me that men hain't profane!"</p> + +<p>"Not naterally, I said; biles and country roads is enough to make Job +and me swear." And he looked gloomy as he thought of the stretch from +Grout Hozletons to Jonesville, and how it looked from March till June.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "less get our minds off on't," and I hurried him on to +look at the Austrian exhibit, and the Alps seemed to git his mind off +some.</p> + +<p>There they wuz. There was the Alps, with a railroad in the foreground; +then the ship of the Invincible Armada, in the Madrid exhibit, seemed to +take up his mind; and all of the guns, from the fifteenth century on to +our day; and the Spanish collection of models of block-houses, forts, +castles, towers, and so forth.</p> + +<p>In the middle of the main buildin' stood two big masts fifty feet +high—one of our own day, with every modern convenience; the other like +them masts on them ships of Columbus.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_494" id="Page_494">[Pg 494]</a></span></p> +<p>I hope our sails will waft on the ship of our country to as great a +success as Columbuses did. Mebby it will; I hope so.</p> + +<p>Wall, after we left the Transportation Buildin', sez Josiah, "I am dead +sick of grandeur, and palaces 30 and 40 acres big, and gildin', and +arches, and pillars, and iron."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I would give a cent this minute to see our sugar house, and if +I could see Sam Widrig's hovel, where he keeps his sheep, and our old +log milk house, I'd be willin' to give a dollar bill."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, in a kinder low voice, for I didn't want it to git out—I +felt that I would ruther lose no end of comfort than to hurt the +Christopher Columbus World's Fair's feelin's—</p> + +<p>I whispered, "I feel jest exactly as you do. And," sez I, "less go and +find a cabin and some huts if we can, and a board."</p> + +<p>So we, havin' been told before where we should find these, wended our +way to the Esquimo village, and lo! there wuz a big board fence round +it.</p> + +<p>And Josiah went up and laid his hand on them good hemlock boards +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_495" id="Page_495">[Pg 495]</a></span> +lovin'ly, and sez he, "It looks good enough to eat." I could hardly +withdraw him from it—he clung to it like a brother.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 336px;"> +<img src="images/illus505.png" width="336" height="500" +alt=""It looks good enough to eat."" title=""It looks good enough to eat."" /> +<span class="caption">"It looks good enough to eat."</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, inside that board fence wuz a number of cabins or huts, containin' +some of 'em a hide bag or a bed, a dog sled with some strips of tin for +a harness, and some plain tables, white as snow in some huts, and in +some as black as dirt could make 'em.</p> + +<p>There wuz about fifty or sixty males and females and children there, and +one on 'em, a little bit of a baby, born right there on the Fair ground.</p> + +<p>She wuz about as big as a little toy doll. She wuz a-swingin' there in a +little hammock, and she didn't seem to care a mite whether she wuz born +up to the Arctic Pole or in Chicago. Good land! what did she care about +the pole? Mother love wuz the hull equatorial circle to her, and it wuz +a-bendin' right over her.</p> + +<p>The little mother had pantaloons on, and didn't seem to like it; she had +a long jacket and some moccasins.</p> + +<p>Right there inside of that board fence is as good a object lesson as +you'll find of the cleansin' and elevatin' power of the Christian +religion. There wuz two heathen families, and their cabins wuz dirty and +squalid, whil<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_496" id="Page_496">[Pg 496]</a></span>e the Christianized homes are as clean and pure as hands +can make 'em.</p> + +<p>First godliness, and then cleanliness.</p> + +<p>The way the Esquimos tell their age is to have a bag with stuns in it +for years. Every year in the middle of summer they drop a stun in. How +handy that would be for them who want to act young—why jest let the +summer run by without droppin' the stun in, or let a hole come sort o' +axidental in the bag, and let a few drop out. But, then, what good would +it do?</p> + +<p>Sence Old Time himself is a-storin' up the stunny years in his bag that +can't be dickered with, or deceived.</p> + +<p>And he will jest hit you over the head with them stuns; they will hit +your head and make it gray—hit your eyes, and they will lose their +bright light—hit your strong young limbs and make 'em weak and sort o' +wobblin'.</p> + +<p>What use is there a-tryin' to drop 'em out of your own private +collection of stuns?</p> + +<p>But to resoom. The Esquimos show forth some traits that are dretful +interestin' to a philosopher and a investigator.</p> + +<p>They do well with what they have to do with.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_497" id="Page_497">[Pg 497]</a></span></p><p>Now, no sewin' machine ever made finer stitches than they take on their +sleepin' bags and their rain coats, etc.</p> + +<p>But the thread they use is only reindeer sinews split fine with their +teeth.</p> + +<p>What would they do with sewin' silk and No. 70 thread?</p> + +<p>I believe they would do wonders if they had things to do with.</p> + +<p>There wuz one young boy who they said wuz fifteen, but he didn't look +more'n seven or eight. He looked out from his little cap that come right +up from his coat, or whatever you call it; it looks some like the loose +frock that Josiah sometimes wears on the farm, only of course Josiah's +don't have a hood to it.</p> + +<p>No, indeed; I never can make him wear a hood in our wildest storms, nor +a sun-bunnet.</p> + +<p>But this little Esquimo, whose name is Pomyak, he looked out on the +world as if he wuz a-drinkin' in knowledge in every pore; he looked +kinder cross, too, and morbid. I guess lookin' at ice-suckles so much +had made his nater kinder cold.</p> + +<p>And who knows what changes it will make in his future up there in the +frozen north—his summer spent here in Chicago?</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_498" id="Page_498">[Pg 498]</a></span></p><p>Anyway, durin' the long, long night, he will always have sunthin' +besides the northern lights to light up its darkness.</p> + +<p>What must memory do for him as he sits by the low fire durin' the six +months night?</p> + +<p>Cold and blackness outside, and in his mind the warm breath of summer +lands, the gay crowds, the throng of motley dressed foreigners, the +marvellous city of white palaces by the blue waters.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah got real rested and sort o' sot up agin. And he laid his +hand agin lovin'ly on the boards as we left the seen.</p> + +<p>Wall, on our way home I had an awful trial with Josiah Allen. Mebby what +he had seen that day had made him feel kind o' riz up, and want to act.</p> + +<p>He and I wuz a-wendin' our way along the lagoon, when all of a sudden he +sez—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, I want to go out sailin' in a gondola—I want to swing out +and be romantic," sez he.</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I always wanted to be romantic, and I always wanted to be a +gondolier, but it never come handy before, and now I will! I <i>will</i> be +romantic, and sail round with you in a gondola. I'd love to go by +moonlight, but sunlight is better than nothin'."</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus510.png" width="500" height="351" +alt=""I want to swing out and be romantic and sail round with you in a gondola."" +title=""I want to swing out and be romantic and sail round with you in a gondola."" /> +<span class="caption">"I want to swing out and be romantic and sail round with you in a gondola."</span> +</div> + +<p>I looked down pityin'ly on him as he stood a few steps below me on the +flight o' stairs a-leadin' down to the water's edge.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_500" id="Page_500">[Pg 500]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_499" id="Page_499">[Pg 499]</a></span></p><p>I leaned hard on my faithful old umbrell, for I had a touch of rumatiz +that day.</p> + +<p>And sez I, "Romance, Josiah, should be looked at with the bright eyes of +youth, not through spectacles No. 12." Sez I, "The glowin' mist that +wrops her round fades away under the magnifyin' lights of them specs, +Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>He had took his hat off to cool his forward, and I sez further—</p> + +<p>"Romance and bald heads don't go together worth a cent, and rumatiz and +azmy are perfect strangers to her. Romance locks arms with young souls, +Josiah Allen, and walks off with 'em."</p> + +<p>"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "we hain't so very old. Old Uncle Smedly would +call us young, and we be, compared to him."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "through the purblind gaze of ninety winters we may look +younger, but bald heads and spectacles, Josiah Allen, tell their own +silent story. We are not young, Josiah Allen, and all our lyin' and +pretendin' won't make us so."</p> + +<p>"Wall, dum it all! I never shall be any younger. You can't dispute +that."</p> + +<p>"No," sez I; "I don't spoze you will, in this spear."</p> + +<p>"Wall, I am bound to go out in a gondola, I am bound to be a gondolier +before I die. So you may as well make up your mind first <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_501" id="Page_501">[Pg 501]</a></span>as last, and +the sooner I go, the younger I shall go. Hain't that so?"</p> + +<p>With a deep sithe I answered, "I spoze so."</p> + +<p>And he continued on, "There is such wild, free pleasure on the deep, +Samantha."</p> + +<p>But, sez I, layin' down the sword of common sense, and takin' up the +weepons of affection,</p> + +<p>"Think of the dangers, Josiah. The water is damp and cold, and your +rumatiz is fearful."</p> + +<p>"Dum it all! I hain't a-goin' <i>in</i> the water, am I?"</p> + +<p>"I don't know," sez I sadly, "I don't know, Josiah, and anyway the winds +sweep down the lagoons, and azmy lingers on its wings. Pause, Josiah +Allen, for my sake, for liniments and poultices as well as clouds have +their dark linin's, and they turn 'em out to me as I ponder on your +course." Sez I, "Your danger appauls me, and also the idee of bein' up +nights with you."</p> + +<p>"But," sez he firmly, "I <i>will</i> be a gondolier, I'm bound on't. And," +sez he, "I want one of them gorgeous silk dresses that they wear. I'd +love to appear in a red and yeller suit, Samantha, or a green and +purple, or a blue and maroon, with a pink sash made of thin glitterin' +silk, but I spoze that you will break that up in a minute. So, I spoze +that I shall have to dwindle down onto a silk scarf, or some plumes in +my hat, mebby—you never are willin' for me to soar out and<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_502" id="Page_502">[Pg 502]</a></span> spread +myself, but you probable wouldn't break up a few feathers."</p> + +<p>I groaned aloud, and mentally groped round for aid, and instinctively +ketched holt of religion.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Elder Minkley is here, Josiah Allen, and Deacon +Henzy—Jonesville church is languishin' in debt. Is this a time for +feathers? What will they think on't? If you can spend money for silk +scarfs and plumes, they'll expect you, and with good reason, too, to +raise the debt on the meetin'-house."</p> + +<p>He paused. Economy prevailed; what love couldn't effect or common sense, +closeness did.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_503" id="Page_503">[Pg 503]</a></span></p><p>His brow cleared from its anxious, ambitious creases, and sez he, "Wall, +do come on and less be goin."</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVII" id="CHAPTER_XVII"></a>CHAPTER XVII.</h2> + + +<p>It rained some in the mornin', and Josiah said, "That it wuz +presumptious for any one to go out onto the Fair ground in such a time."</p> + +<p>So he settled down with the last Sunday's <i>World</i>, which he hadn't had +time to read before, and looked and acted as if he wuzn't goin' to stir +out of his tracks in some time.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 414px;"> +<img src="images/illus515.png" width="414" height="500" alt="He wuzn't goin' to stir." title="He wuzn't goin' to stir." /> +<span class="caption">He wuzn't goin' to stir.</span> +</div> + +<p>But I went out onto the stoop and kinder put my hand out and looked up +into the clouds clost, and I see that it didn't do no more than to mist +some, and I felt as if it wuz a-goin' to clear off before long.</p> + +<p>So I said that I wuz a-goin' to venter out.</p> + +<p>Josiah opposed me warmly, and brung up the dangers that might befall me +with no pardner to protect me.</p> + +<p>He brung up a hull heap on 'em and laid 'em down in front of me, but I +calmly walked past 'em, and took down my second-best dress and bunnet, +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_504" id="Page_504">[Pg 504]</a></span>and a good deep water-proof cape, and sot off.</p> + +<p>Wall, I got to the Fair ground with no casualities worth mentionin', and +I sauntered round there with my faithful umbrell as my only gardeen, +and see a sight, and took considerable comfort.</p> + +<p>I had a good honorable lunch at noon, and I wuz a-standin' on the steps +of one of the noble palaces, when I see a sedan chair approachin' shaped +jest like them in my old Gography, borne by two of the men who carry +such chairs. Curius-lookin' creeters they be, with their gay turbans and +sashes, and long colored robes lookin' some like my long night-gowns, +only much gayer-lookin'.</p> + +<p>As it approached nearer I see a pretty girlish face a-lookin' out of the +side from the curtains that wuz drawed away, a sweet face with a smile +on it.</p> + +<p>And I sez to myself, "There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl, who don't +care for the rain no more than I do," when I heard a man behind me say +in a awe-strucken voice, "That is the Princess! that is the Infanty!"</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 413px;"> +<img src="images/illus516.png" width="413" height="500" alt=""There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl."" title=""There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl."" /> +<span class="caption">"There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl."</span> +</div> + +<p>And I sez to myself, here is a chance to put yourself right in her eyes. +For I wuz afraid that she would think that I hadn't done right by her +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_505" id="Page_505">[Pg 505]</a></span>sence she come over from Spain to see us.</p> + +<p>And I didn't want her to go back with any false impressions. I wanted +Spain to know jest where I stood in matters of etiquette and +politeness.</p> + +<p>So it happened jest right—she descended from her chair and stood +waitin' on the steps for the rest of her folks, I guess.</p> + +<p>And I approached with good nater in my mean, and my umbrell in my hand.</p> + +<p>And sez I, a-holdin' out my hand horsepitably, sez I, "Ulaley, I am +dretful glad of a chance to see you." Sez I, "You have had so much +company ever sence you come to America, that I hain't had no chance to +pay attention to you before.</p> + +<p>"And I wanted to see you the worst kind, and tell you jest the reason I +hain't invited you to my house to visit." Sez I, a-bowin' deep, "I am +Josiah Allen's Wife, of Jonesville."</p> + +<p>"Of Jonesville?" sez she, in a silver voice.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I; "Jonesville, in the town of Lyme."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_506" id="Page_506">[Pg 506]</a></span></p><p>Sez I, "You have probable read my books, Ulaley." Sez I, "I spoze they +are devoured all over the World as eager as Ruger's Arithmetic, or the +English Reader."</p> + +<p>She made a real polite bow here, and I most knew from her looks that she +wuz familiar with 'em.</p> + +<p>And I kep right on, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"From everything that I have hearn on you ever sence you come here I +have took to you, jest as the hull of the rest of America has. We think +a sight on you—you have shown a pattern of sweetness, and grace, and +true politeness, that is long to be remembered.</p> + +<p>"And I want you to know that the only reason that I hain't invited you +to Jonesville to visit me is that you have had such sights and sights of +company and invitations here and there, that I told Josiah that I +wouldn't put another effort onto you.</p> + +<p>"I sez to him, sez I, 'There are times when it is greater kindness to +kinder slight anybody than it is to make on 'em.' And I told Josiah that +though I would be tickled enough to have you come and stay a week right +along, and though, as I sez to him,</p> + +<p>"'The Infanty may feel real hurt to not have me pay no attention to +her,' still I felt that I had Right on my side.</p> + +<p>"Sez I, 'It is enough to kill a young woman to have to be on the go all +the time,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_507" id="Page_507">[Pg 507]</a></span> as she has had to.' Sez I, 'The American Eagle has jest driv +her about from pillar to post. And Uncle Sam has most wore his old legs +out a-escortin' her about "from pleasure to palaces," as the Him reads.'</p> + +<p>"And then, sez I, 'She has had considerable to do with Ward McAllister, +and he's dretful wearin'.'</p> + +<p>"He's well-meanin', no doubt, and I have a good deal of sympathy for +him. For, as I told Josiah, he's gittin' along in years, and I don't +know what pervision eternity would give to him in the way of +entertainment and use. He can't expect to go on there to all eternity +a-samplin' wine, and tyin' neckties, and makin' button-hole bokays.</p> + +<p>"And I don't suppose that he will be allowed to sort out the angels, and +learn 'em to bow and walk backwards, and brand some on 'em four hundred, +and pick out a few and brand 'em one hundred, and keep some on 'em back, +and let some on 'em in, and act.</p> + +<p>"I d'no what is a-goin' to be done in the next world, the home of +eternal Truth and Realities, with a man who has spent his hull life +a-smoothin' out and varnishin' the husks of life, and hain't paid no +attention to the kernel.</p> + +<p>"He tires America dretful, Ward duz, and I spoze like as not he'd be +still more tuckerin'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_508" id="Page_508">[Pg 508]</a></span> to Spain, not bein' used to him, and then, too, +she's smaller, Spain is, and mebby can't stand so much countin' and +actin'. So, as I said to Josiah, 'The Infanty is a-havin' a hard time +on't with the Ward McAllisters of society;' for, sez I, 'Though she has +set 'em a pattern of simple courtesy and good manners every time she's +had a chance, I knew them four hundred well enough to know that it +wouldn't be took.' I knew that the American Republic, as showed out by +Ward McAllister and his 'postles, wouldn't be contented to use the +simple, quiet courtesy of a Royal Princess.</p> + +<p>"No; I knew America and Jonesville would have to see 'em a-goin' on, and +actin', and a-plannin' which foot ort to be advanced first, and how many +long breaths and how many short ones could be genteelly drawed by 'em +durin' a introduction, and how many buttons their gloves must have, and +how many inches the tops of their heads ort to come from the floor when +they bowed, and whether their little fingers ort to be held still, or +allowed to move a little.</p> + +<p>"And while Ward and his 'postles was drawed up in a line on one side of +the ball-room, and not dastin' to move hand or foot for fear they +wouldn't be moved genteel, you got dead tired a-waitin' for 'em to make +a move of some kind.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_509" id="Page_509">[Pg 509]</a></span></p> +<p>"It wuz a weary, tuckerin' sight to America and me, and must have been +dretful for you to gone through.</p> + +<p>"And I sez to Josiah, 'It is no wonder that the Infanty got so tired of +them performances that she had to set down and rest.</p> + +<p>"It tired America so a-seein' 'em a-pilotin' the party that she would +have been glad to have sot down and rested.</p> + +<p>"Now if I'd invited you, Ulaley, as I wanted to, I wuzn't a-calculatin' +to draw up Josiah and the boys and Ury on one side of the room, and the +girls and myself in a line on the other side, and not dastin' to advance +and welcome you for fear I wouldn't put the right foot out first, or +wouldn't put in the right number of breaths a second I ort to.</p> + +<p>"No; I should have forgot myself in the pleasure of welcomin' you. I +should have advanced to once with pride and welcome in every line of my +liniment, and held out my hand in a respectful and joyful greetin', and +let you know in every move I made how proud and glad I wuz to see you, +and how proud and glad I wuz you could see me, and then I should have +introduced Josiah and the children, who would have showed in their happy +faces how truly welcome you wuz to Jonesville. You'd've enjoyed it first +rate<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_510" id="Page_510">[Pg 510]</a></span>, Ulaley, and if there had been any difference in our manners from +what you'd been used to, and we might have made a bow or two less than +you wuz accustomed to, why, your good sense would have told you that +manners in Jonesville wuz different from Madrid, and you'd expect it and +enjoy the difference, mebby.</p> + +<p>"Of course, I knew that we couldn't do by you exactly as they do in +Spain in the way of amusement—we couldn't git up no bull fight, not +havin' the two materials.</p> + +<p>"But Josiah has got a old pair of steers down in our back medder that +was always touchy and kinder quarrelsome. They are gittin' along in +years, but mebby there is some fight left in 'em yet.</p> + +<p>"I think like as not that Josiah and Ury could have got 'em to kinder +backin' up and kickin' at each other, and actin'.</p> + +<p>"I wouldn't gin a cent to seen it go on, but it would have been +interesting I hain't a doubt on't, to them that wuz gin to that sort o' +things.</p> + +<p>"But, as I sez, I wouldn't put it on you, Ulaley."</p> + +<p>The Infanty looked real pleasant here—she almost laughed, she looked so +amiable at me; she realized well that she wuz a-meetin' one of the first +wimmen of the nation, and that woman wuz a-doin' well by her.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_511" id="Page_511">[Pg 511]</a></span></p><p>"But, as I say, Ulaley, I knew that it wuz too hard for you. I knew that +between them Ward McAllisters of society, and the hosts of your honest +admirers, from Uncle Sam down to Commander Davis and Miss Mayor Gilroy, +you wuz fairly beat out. And I wouldn't put you to the extra effort of +comin' to Jonesville. I hated to give it up, but Duty made me, and I +want you to understand it and to explain it all out to Spain jest how it +wuz."</p> + +<p>She smiled real sweet, and said she would, and she said "that she +appreciated my thoughtful kindness."</p> + +<p>She wuz too much of a lady to talk about them that had entertained her.</p> + +<p>And I spoze she <i>had</i> been entertained through them New York parties. +She's quite a case for fun, and we got to feelin' real well acquainted +with each other, and congenial.</p> + +<p>She looked dretful pretty as she looked out sideways at me and smiled. +She's as pretty as a pink.</p> + +<p>And sez she, "You are very kind, madam; I highly appreciate your +goodness."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, "it wuz nothin' but goodness that kep me back, for Josiah +and I both think our eyes on you, both as a smart, pretty woman, and a +representative of that country that wuz the means of discoverin' us."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_512" id="Page_512">[Pg 512]</a></span></p> +<p>And sez I with a shudder, and a skairful look onto me, "I can't bear to +think of the contingency to not had Jonesville and Chicago discovered, +to say nothin' of the rest of the World.</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, "my anxiety to put myself right in your eyes has runaway +with my politeness." Sez I, "How is all your folks?" Sez I, "How is +little Alphonso? We think a sight of that boy here, and his Ma. She's +a-bringin' him up first rate, and you tell her that I think so. It will +encourage her.</p> + +<p>"And how is your Ma?" sez I; and then I kinder backed out polite from +that subject, and sez I, "I dare presoom to say that she has her good +qualities; and mebby, like all the rest of the world, she has her +drawbacks."</p> + +<p>And then a thought come onto me that made me blush with shame and +mortification, and sez I, "I hain't said a word about your husband." Sez +I, "I have said that I would pay particular attention to that man if I +come in sight on him, and here I be, jest like the rest of America, not +payin' him the attention that I ort, and leavin' him a-standin' up +behind you, as usual.</p> + +<p>"How is Antoine?" sez I.</p> + +<p>She said that "He was very well."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I am glad on't; from everything that America and I can +learn of h<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_513" id="Page_513">[Pg 513]</a></span>im he is a good feller—a manly, good-appearin', good-actin' +young man.</p> + +<p>"And America and I wish you both dretful well—you and Spain. We think +dretful well of all of you; and now," sez I, with some stateliness, "I +am a-goin' to withdraw myself, and not tire you out any more."</p> + +<p>And so we shook hands cordial, and said good-bye, and I proceeded to +withdraw myself, and I wuz jest a-backin' off, as I make a practice of +doin' in my interviews with Royalty, when Duty gin me a sharp hunch in +my left side, and I had to lock arms with her, and approach the Infanty +agin on a delicate subject.</p> + +<p>I hated to, but I had to.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Ulaley, I want you to forgive me for it if you feel hurt, but +there is one subject that I feel as if I want to tackle you on."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "You've acted like a perfect lady, and a sampler of all womanly +and royal graces, ever sence you come over here a-visitin', good enough +to frame," sez I, "and hang up in our heart of hearts.</p> + +<p>"And there hain't but one fault that I have got to find with you, and I +want to tell you plain and serious, jest as I'd love to have your folks +tell Tirzah Ann if she should go over to Spain to represent Jonesville—</p> + +<p>"I want to say, jest as kind as I can say, that if I wuz in your place I +wouldn't smoke so much.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_514" id="Page_514">[Pg 514]</a></span></p> +<p>"I want to tell you that if my girl, Tirzah Ann, should ever go to +Spain under the circumstances I speak on, and should light up her pipe +in the Escurial, I should want you to put it out for her.</p> + +<p>"I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley—I hate to like a dog. Of course," sez +I, in reasonable axents, "if you wanted to smoke a little mullen or +catnip for the tizik, I wouldn't mind it; but cigaretts are dretful +onhealthy, and I'm afraid that they will undermind your constitution. +And I think too much on you, Ulaley, to want you underminded."</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 474px;"> +<img src="images/illus526.png" width="474" height="500" +alt=""I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley—I hate to like a dog."" +title=""I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley—I hate to like a dog."" /> +<span class="caption">"I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley--I hate to like a dog."</span> +</div> + +<p>She smiled, and said sunthin' about its bein' the custom of her country.</p> + +<p>And I looked real pleasant at her, but firm, and sez I, "Customs has to +be gone aginst by true Reformers, and Prophets, Ulaley." Sez I, "Four +hundred years ago it wuzn't the custom of the countries to discover new +worlds.</p> + +<p>"But your illustrious countryman branched out and stemmed the tide of +popular disfavor, and found a grand New Land.</p> + +<p>"New Worlds lay before all on us, Ulaley—we can sail by 'em on the +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_515" id="Page_515">[Pg 515]</a></span>winds of popular favor and old custom, or we can stem the tide and row +aginst the stream, and, 'Go in and take the country.'</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_516" id="Page_516">[Pg 516]</a></span></p><p>"You don't know what good lays in your power to do, Ulaley, you sweet +young creeter you, and now God bless you, and good-bye."</p> + +<p>There wuz a tear standin' in every one of my eyes as I said it, for a +hull tide of emotions from four hundred years past to the present +swashed up aginst me as I grasped holt of her pretty hand, and we +parted.</p> + +<p>She looked real tender-hearted and good at me, as if she liked me, and +as if her heart leaned up aginst my heart real clost.</p> + +<p>(What duz Ward McAllister and his 'postles know of such rapt moments?)</p> + +<p>Her escort driv up in two carriages jest then, and I left her, and as I +went down the steps on the other side I heard her talkin' volubly to +'em—a-describin' the great seen that had took place between us, I dare +say.</p> + +<p>They wuz pleased with it, I could see they wuz fairly a-laughin', they +wuz so edified and highly tickled. Yes, Spain realizes it, my makin' so +much on't.</p> + +<p>Wall, I didn't stay much longer, for weariness, and also the cords of +affection, wuz a-drawin' me back to Miss Planks.</p> + +<p>Wall, the days and weeks wuz a-wearin' away, and Josiah and I wuz +a-enjoyin' ourselves first rate.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_517" id="Page_517">[Pg 517]</a></span></p><p>The children, and Isabelle, and Krit wuz a-havin' jest as good a time, +too, as four smart young folks can have.</p> + +<p>Their minds wuz naterally, all four on 'em, as bright as a new dollar, +and they had been enriched and disciplined by culture and education, so +there wuz good soil indeed for the marvellous seed sowed here to spring +up in a bountiful harvest.</p> + +<p>They, all four on 'em, enjoyed more than anything else the Congresses, +and meetin's of the different societies of the world, for noble, and +humane, and philanthropic interests.</p> + +<p>And as for me, if I wuz to be made to tell at the pint of the sword what +I thought wuz the very best and most glorious product of the World's +Columbian Fair, I would say I thought it wuz these orations, and +debates, by the brightest men and wimmen on earth, congregated at +Columbuses doin's.</p> + +<p>They wuz the wreaths of the very finest, sweetest blossoms that crowned +Uncle Sam's old brow this glorious summer of 1893.</p> + +<p>The most advanced thought on religion, art, science, philanthropy, and +every branch of these noble and riz-up subjects wuz listened to there by +my own rapt and orstruck ears. And not only the good and eloquent of my +own Christian race, but Moslem, Buddhist, and Hindoo. Teachers of every +religious and philosophical s<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_518" id="Page_518">[Pg 518]</a></span>ystem wuz heard, givin' friendly idees, and +dretful riz-up ones, on every subject designed to increase progress, +prosperity, and the peace of mankind.</p> + +<p>What subjects could be bigger than these, and more important to the +World and Jonesville? Not any; not one.</p> + +<p>And what solid comfort I took through the hull caboodle of 'em—Peace +Societies, Temperance, Wimmen's Rights, Sabbath Schools, Kindergarten, +Christian Science, Woman's protective union, Improvement in dress, etc., +etc., and etcetry.</p> + +<p>I sot happy as a queen through 'em all, and so did the girls, +a-listenin' to every topic hearn on the great subject of makin' the old +world happier and better behaved.</p> + +<p>Josiah didn't seem to care so much about it.</p> + +<p>He would often excuse himself—sometimes he would have a headache, but +most always his headaches would improve so that he could git out into +the city somewhere or onto the Fair ground. He would most always +recooperate pretty soon after we started to the Congress, or Lecture +Hall, or wherever our intellectual treat wuz.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 426px;"> +<img src="images/illus530.png" width="426" height="500" +alt="Sometimes he would have a headache." title="Sometimes he would have a headache." /> +<span class="caption">Sometimes he would have a headache.</span> +</div> + +<p>And when I'd come home I'd find him pretty chipper.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_519" id="Page_519">[Pg 519]</a></span></p> +<p>And then often the children would come after us in a carriage and take +us all over the city and out into the suburbs, and display all the +strange sights to us, or they would take us to the beautiful parks, +through the long, smooth, beautiful boulevards.</p> + +<p>And no city in the world can go ahead of Chicago in this, or so it seems +to me—the number and beauty of their parks, and the approaches to them. +There wuz a considerable number of railroads to cross, and I wuz afraid +of bein' killed time and agin a-crossin' of 'em, and would mention the +fact anon, if not oftener; but I didn't git killed, not once.</p> + +<p>Wall, so Time run along; roses and ripe fruit wreathed his old +hour-glass, and we didn't hardly realize how fast he wuz a-swingin' his +old scythe, and how rapid he was a-walkin'.</p> + +<p>Isabelle had promised to come and stay a week with me jest as soon as a +room was vacant.</p> + +<p>And so the day that Gertrude Plank left I writ a affectionate note to +her, and reminded her of her promise, and that I should expect her that +evenin' without fail.</p> + +<p>I sent the note in the mornin', and at my pardner's request, and also +agreeable to my own wishes, we meandered out into the Fair grounds agin.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_520" id="Page_520">[Pg 520]</a></span></p> +<p>There wuz a number of things that we hadn't seen yet, and so there +would have been if we had stayed there a hull year.</p> + +<p>But that day we thought we would tackle the Battle Ship, so we went +straight to it the nearest way.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I looked off and got a plain view of the Illinois, it was +headed towards me jest right, and I thought it wuz shaped some like my +biggest flat-iron, or sad-iron, as some call 'em.</p> + +<p>And I don't know why, I am sure, unless it is because wimmen are +middlin' sad when they git a big ironin' in the clothes-basket, and only +one pair of hands to do it, and mebby green wood, or like as not have to +pick up their wood, only jest them arms to do it all, them and their +sad-irons.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I say, it wuz headed jest right, so it did look shaped for all +the world like that old flat-iron that fell on to me from Mother Allen.</p> + +<p>Of course it wuz bigger, fur bigger, and had a hull string of flags +hitched from each end on't to the middle. Wall, it wuz a high, +good-lookin' banner a-risin' out and perched on top of a curius-lookin' +smoke-stack.</p> + +<p>And for all the world, if that line of flags didn't look some like a +line of calico clothes a-hangin' out to dry, hitched up in the middle to +the top of the cherry-tree, and then dwi<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_521" id="Page_521">[Pg 521]</a></span>ndlin' down each end to the +corner of the house, and the horse barn.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_522" id="Page_522">[Pg 522]</a></span></p><p>But I wouldn't have that Battle-Ship git wind on't that I compared it to +clothes-lines, and flat-irons, not for a dollar bill; for battle-ships +are naterally ferocious, and git mad easy.</p> + +<p>There wuz sights of good-lookin' flags histed up at one end on't, +besides the clothes-line full, and lots of men a-standin' round on't.</p> + +<p>They didn't seem to act a mite afraid, and I don't spoze I ort to be.</p> + +<p>But lo and behold! come to pry into things, and look about and find out, +as the poet sez, that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round, as it looked +like, but it wuz built up on what they call pilin'—jest as if Josiah +should stick sticks up on the edge of the creek, and build a hen-house +on 'em, or anything.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 352px;"> +<img src="images/illus532.png" width="352" height="500" +alt="Come to pry into things, and look about and find out, that wuzn't a real ship." +title="Come to pry into things, and look about and find out, that wuzn't a real ship." /> +<span class="caption">Come to pry into things, and look about and find out, that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round.</span> +</div> + +<p>It is a exact full-sized model, three hundred and forty-eight feet long, +of one of the new coast-line battle-ships now a-bein' built for the +safety and protection of our country, at a cost of about three million +dollars each.</p> + +<p>The imitation ship is built on the lake front at the northeastern point +of Jackson Park. It is all surrounded with water, and has all the +appearance of bein' moored to the wharf.</p> + +<p>It has all the fittin's that belong to the actual ship, and all the +appliances for workin' it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_523" id="Page_523">[Pg 523]</a></span></p> +<p>Officers, seamen, marines, mechanics, are sent there by the navy +department, and the discipline and way of life on a naval vessel is +fully shown.</p> + +<p>I wuz glad to see that it had a woman for a figger-head.</p> + +<p>I guess that the nation thought, after seein' how Miss Palmer went ahead +and overcome the difficulties in her path, and kep her beautiful face +serene, and above the swashin' waves of opposition all the time—they +thought that they wuzn't afraid to let a woman be riz up on their ship, +a-lookin' fur out over the waters, and a-takin' the lead.</p> + +<p>It looked quite well. There wuz lots of lace-work and ornaments about +her, but she carried herself first rate.</p> + +<p>Wall, the ship as a hull is dretful interestin' to warriors and such, +and mariners.</p> + +<p>As for me, I thought more of statutes, and pictures, and posies, and +Josiah didn't take to it so much as he did to steers, and horse-rakes, +and so forth.</p> + +<p>But good land! in such a time as this, when there is everything on the +face of the earth, and under it, and above the earth to see, everybody +has a perfect right to suit themselves in sights, and side shows.</p> + +<p>Wall, we stayed there for some time a-lookin' round, and a-meditatin' on +how useful this ship and others like it would be in case<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_524" id="Page_524">[Pg 524]</a></span> another war +should break out, and how them ships and what is contained in 'em would +be the means of savin' America and Jonesville.</p> + +<p>And I had quite a number of emotions, and I guess Josiah did too.</p> + +<p>And then we kinder sauntered along on that broad, smooth path by the +side of Lake Michigan, and kinder looked off onto her with a +affectionate look, and neighbored some with her.</p> + +<p>Her waters looked dretful peaceful and calm, after seein' everybody in +the hull world, and hearin' every voice that ever wuz hearn, a-talkin' +in every language, and seein' every strange costume that wuz ever worn, +and etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>And so we sauntered along till we got to the Casino, and Music Hall +a-risin' up at the eastern end of the grand basin.</p> + +<p>We had laid out to come here before, and should, most probable, if the +hull of music had been shet up inside of that tall, impressive-lookin' +buildin'; but truly music had cheered our souls frequent on our daily +pilgrimages, so we had neglected to pay attention to the Music Hall and +Casino till now.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz anxious to attend to it.</p> + +<p>And I myself felt that Duty drawed me, bein' quite a case for music.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_525" id="Page_525">[Pg 525]</a></span></p> +<p>And havin' led the choir for years before my marriage to Josiah Allen, +and havin' married a man that <i>sez</i> he can sing.</p> + +<p>But if the noise he makes is singin', then I would be willin' to say +that I never had riz the eight notes, or fell 'em neither.</p> + +<p>But he sez that he loves music; and he had talked quite a good deal to +me about the Music Hall and Casino.</p> + +<p>That Casino didn't sound quite right; it sounded sunthin' like +"Seven-Up" and "Pedro," and I told him so.</p> + +<p>But he said that "it wuz all right;" he said "that it wuz took from the +Hebrew."</p> + +<p>But I believe he said that to blind my eyes. Wall, when we hove in sight +of it we see the high towers that riz up above it some distance off, +with flags a-comin' kinder out of it on both sides, some like a +stupendious pump, with handles on both sides and red table-cloths +a-hangin' over 'em, but immense—immense in height.</p> + +<p>Wall, I spozed it would look as well agin there as the Jonesville +Singin' School, and be fur bigger.</p> + +<p>But good land! and good land!</p> + +<p>Why, jest the entrance to them buildin's is enough to strike the most +careless b<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_526" id="Page_526">[Pg 526]</a></span>eholder with or. Such pillows, and such arches, and such +ornaments, I never expected to see till I got through with <i>this</i> +planet anyway.</p> + +<p>But there wuz one piece of sculpture there that when I see it I +instinctively stopped stun still and gazed up at it with mingled +feelin's of pride and sorrow.</p> + +<p>It wuz a chariot in which stood the Discoverer, a-lookin' off, +fur-sighted, and determined, and prophetic, and everything else that +could be expected of that noble Prophet and Martyr, Columbus.</p> + +<p>The chariot wuz drawn by four high-headed and likely horses as I ever +see. But alas! for my own sect.</p> + +<p>Two noble and beautiful wimmen stood a-walkin' afoot, barefoot +too—stood right there between the horses, each one a-holdin' the bits +of two of them high-headed beasts, and their huffs ready to kick at 'em. +They didn't look afraid a mite, so I don't know as I need to worry about +'em.</p> + +<p>But I couldn't help thinkin'—that is the way that it has always been, +men a-ridin' the chariots of Power, drawed by satisfied ambition, and +enterprise, and social and legal powers, and the wimmen a-walkin' along +afoot by the side of the chariot, and a-leadin' the horses.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_527" id="Page_527">[Pg 527]</a></span></p><p>Bringin' men into the world, nurturin' 'em, comfortin' 'em through life, +and weepin' over their tomb.</p> + +<p>Yes, she has led the horse, but walked afoot, and the stuns have been +sharp and cold under her bare feet, and the dust from the chariot has +riz up and blinded her sad eyes time and agin, so's that she couldn't +look off any distance. The horses have been hard bitted; their high +huffs and heads drawed dretful hard at the bit held in her weak grasp, +and she has been kicked a good deal by their sharp huffs.</p> + +<p>On the two off horses there wuz two figgers a-holdin' up high gorgeous +banners; of course they wuz men, and of course they wuz ridin'.</p> + +<p>Three men a-ridin' and two wimmen a-walkin' afoot; it didn't seem right.</p> + +<p>Not that I begretched Columbus—that noble creeter—the ease he had; if +I'd had my way I'd had a good spring seat fixed onto that chariot, so +that he could rid a-settin' down; or, at any rate, I'd laid a board +acrost it, with a buffalo robe on't. I wouldn't had him a-standin' up.</p> + +<p>It hain't because I've got anything aginst Columbus—no indeed; but I am +such a well-wisher of my own sect that I hate to see 'em in such a +tryin' place.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_528" id="Page_528">[Pg 528]</a></span></p><p>But I wuz glad of one thing, and mebby that wuz one thing that made them +poor wimmen look so fearless and sort of riz up.</p> + +<p>They wuz in the East—they wuz in the past; the sun wuz a-movin' along, +they could foller its rays along into the golden day. Why, right before +'em, on the other side of the basin, with only a little water between +'em that would soon be crossed, they could see a woman a-towerin' up a +hundred feet, in plain view of all the countries of the assembled world, +a-holdin' in her outstretched hand the emblems of Power and Liberty.</p> + +<p>But to resoom: Josiah and I had a first-rate time there at that Music +Hall, and enjoyed ourselves first rate a-hearin' that most melodious +music, though pretty loud, and a-seein' the Musicianers all dressed up +in the gayest colors, as if they wuz officers.</p> + +<p>And truly they wuz. They marshalled the rank and file of that most +powerful army on earth, the grand onseen forces of melody, that +vanquishes the civilized and savage alike, and charms the very beast and +reptile.</p> + +<p>The sweet power that moves the world, and the only earth delight that we +know will greet us in the land of the Immortals.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_529" id="Page_529">[Pg 529]</a></span></p> +<p>Truly the hour we spent there wuz long, long to be remembered.</p> + +<p>And after we reluctantly left the Hall of Melody, the music still +swelled out and come to our ears in hauntin' echoes.</p> + +<p>Josiah had wandered away to a little distance to see sunthin' or ruther +that had attracted his attention, and I stood still, lost in thought, +and almost by the side of myself, a-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music +of the band.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 323px;"> +<img src="images/illus539.png" width="323" height="500" +alt="A-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music." +title="A-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music." /> +<span class="caption">A-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music.</span> +</div> + +<p>I wuz almost by the side of myself with my rapt emotions when I hearn a +voice that recalled me to myself—</p> + +<p>"Drusilla, I'm clean beat out."</p> + +<p>"Are you, Deacon Sypher? Wall, it is because you are so smart, and see +so much."</p> + +<p>Truly, thinkses I, it don't take much smartness to see much in this +place.</p> + +<p>But instinctively with that idee come the thought—nobody but Drusilla +Sypher could or would make that admirin' remark.</p> + +<p>And I turned and advanced onto 'em with a calm mean.</p> + +<p>But I see in that first look that they looked haggard and wan, as wan +agin as I ever see 'em look, and fur, fur haggard<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_530" id="Page_530">[Pg 530]</a></span>er. They looked all +broke up, and their clothes looked all rumpled up and seedy, some as if +they had slept in 'em for some weeks. But I hain't one to desert old +friends under any circumstances, so I advanced onto 'em, and sez, with a +mean that looked welcomin' and glad—</p> + +<p>"Why, Drusilla and Deacon Sypher," sez I, "how glad I am to see you! +When did you come? Have you been here long?"</p> + +<p>And they said "they had been in Chicago some five weeks."</p> + +<p>"Is that so?" sez I. "And how have you enjoyed the Fair? I spoze you +have seen a good deal, if you have been here so long."</p> + +<p>Sez Drusilly, "This is the first time we have been on to the Fair +ground."</p> + +<p>"Why'ee!" sez I, "what wuz the matter?"</p> + +<p>She turned round, and see that Deacon Sypher had stopped some distance +away to speak to my pardner and to look at sunthin' or ruther, and she +told me all about it.</p> + +<p>She said that the Deacon had thought that it would be cheaper to live in +a tent, and cook over a alcohol lamp; so they had hired a cheap tent, +and went to livin' in it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_531" id="Page_531">[Pg 531]</a></span></p> +<p>But a hard wind and rain-storm come up the very first night, and blew +the hull tent away; so they had to live under a umbrell the first night +in a hard rain.</p> + +<p>Wall, she took a awful cold, and by the time they got the tent fastened +down agin she wuz down with a sore throat and wuz feverish, and couldn't +be left alone a minit, so the doctor said.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 418px;"> +<img src="images/illus541.png" width="418" height="500" +alt="She took a awful cold." title="She took a awful cold." /> +<span class="caption">She took a awful cold.</span> +</div> + +<p>So the Deacon had to stay with her night and day, and change poultices, +and give medicine, etc., and he had to hire porridges made for her, and +things.</p> + +<p>There wouldn't any of the campers round 'em do anything for 'em; for he +had, accordin' to his own wishes, got right into a perfect nest of +Prohibitionists. The Deacon wuz perfectly devoted to the temperance +cause himself—wouldn't drink a drop to save his life—and dretful +bitter and onforgivin' to them that drinked.</p> + +<p>But it happened that bottle of alcohol for their lamp got broke right +onto the Deacon's clothes. His vest, and pantaloons, and coat wuz jest +soaked with it; so's when he went after help they called him an old +soaker, and said if he'd been sober the tent wouldn't have broke <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_532" id="Page_532">[Pg 532]</a></span>loose. +They scorfed at him fearful, and wouldn't do a thing to help him.</p> + +<p>He told 'em he wuz a strict tetoteler, and hadn't drinked a drop for +over forty years.</p> + +<p>And they said, "Git out, you wretched old sot! You smell like a saloon!"</p> + +<p>And another said, "Don't tell any of your lies to me, when jest one +whiff of your breath is enough to make a man reel."</p> + +<p>It cut the Deacon up dretful to be accused of drinkin' and lyin'. But +they wouldn't one of 'em help a mite, and it kep him boned right down +a-waitin' on her.</p> + +<p>And they, jest as she got a little better, there come on a drizzlin' +rain, and it soaked right down through the tent, and run in under it, so +they wuz a-drippin', both on 'em.</p> + +<p>But the Deacon took it worse than she did, for he elevated her onto +their trunks, made a bed up on top of 'em for her as well as he could.</p> + +<p>But he got soaked through and through, and it brung on rumatiz, and he +couldn't move for over nine days. And the doctors said that his case wuz +critical.</p> + +<p>Of course she couldn't leave him, and havin' to cook over a alcohol +lamp, it kep her to home every minit, even if he could be left.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_533" id="Page_533">[Pg 533]</a></span></p><p>So she said they got discouraged, and their bills run up so high for +doctors, and medicines, and plasters, etc., that they calculated to +break up tent and go and board for a few days, git a look at the Fair, +and then go home.</p> + +<p>And sez she, "I spoze you have been here every day."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I; "we would have a nice warm breakfast and supper at our +boardin' place, and a good comfortable bed to sleep in, and we would buy +our dinner here on the Fair ground, and we have kep real well."</p> + +<p>She looked enviously at me out of her pale and haggard face.</p> + +<p>Sez she, "We have both ruined our stomachs a-livin' on crackers and +cheese. I shall never see a well day agin! And we both have got rumatiz +for life, a-layin' round out-doors. It is dangerous at our time of +life," sez she.</p> + +<p>"What made you do it, Drusilla?" sez I.</p> + +<p>"Wall," she said, "the Deacon wanted to; he thought he couldn't afford +to board in a house; and you know," sez Drusilla, "that the Deacon is a +man of most splendid judgment."</p> + +<p>"Not in this case," sez I.</p> + +<p>And then, at my request, she told me what they had paid out for doctors +and medicines, and it come to five dollars and 6<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_534" id="Page_534">[Pg 534]</a></span>3 cents more than Josiah +and I had paid for our board, and gate fees, and everything. And that +didn't count in the cost of their two dyspeptic boards, or their agony +in sickness and sufferin', or their total loss of happiness and +instruction at the Fair.</p> + +<p>When we reckoned this up Drusilla come the nighest to disapprovin' of +the Deacon's management that I ever knew her to. She sez, and it wuz +strong language for Drusilla Sypher to use—</p> + +<p>Sez she, "If it had been any other man but Deacon Sypher that had done +this, I should been mad as a hen. But the Deacon is, as you well know, +Josiah Allen's Wife, a wonderful man."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, "Drusilla, I know it, and have known it for some time."</p> + +<p>She looked real contented, and then I sez—</p> + +<p>"Josiah Allen had got his mind all made up to tent out durin' the Fair. +But I broke it up," sez I—"I broke it up in time!"</p> + +<p>At this very minit Josiah and Deacon Sypher come back to us, the Deacon +a-limpin', and a-lookin' ten years older than when we last seen him in +Jonesville. And my pardner pert, and upright, and fat, under my +management.</p> + +<p>Wall, we four stayed together the rest of the day, a-lookin' at one +thing and another.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_535" id="Page_535">[Pg 535]</a></span></p><p>And when we got home that night, lo and behold! Isabelle had come jest +before we did.</p> + +<p>And supper wuz all ready—or dinner, as they all called it; but I don't +know as it makes much difference when you are hungry. The vittles taste +jest about the same—awful good, anyway.</p> + +<p>We wuz pretty late, so there wuzn't anybody to the table but jest +Isabelle and Josiah and me.</p> + +<p>And we three had a dretful good visit with each other. She is jest as +sweet as a rosey in June.</p> + +<p>I make no matches, nor break none. But I couldn't help tellin' Josiah +Allen in confidence from time to time that it did seem to me that +Isabelle and Mr. Freeman wuz cut out for each other.</p> + +<p>Every time I see Isabelle—and Krit and Thomas J. had often made some +app'intment where our family party could all meet—and every time I see +her, I liked her better and better.</p> + +<p>And Maggie, who of course had seen more of her than I had, bein' in the +same house with her, she told me in confidence, and in the Mexican +Exhibit, that "Isabelle was an angel."</p> + +<p>No, I make no matches, nor break none.</p> + +<p>But I happened to speak sort of axidently as it were to Mr. Freeman one +day, and told him my niece wuz a-comin' to spend a week with me, jest as +quick as Miss Planks step-sister's daughter's cousin got away. (Miss +Plank, lik<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_536" id="Page_536">[Pg 536]</a></span>e the rest of Chicago freeholders, had relations back to the +3d and 4th generation come onto 'em like flocks of ravenin' +grasshoppers or locusses, durin' the Fair.)</p> + +<p>And I sez—though I am the one that hadn't ort to say it, mebby—"She is +one of the sweetest girls on earth."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I call her a girl, though I spoze I ort to call her a woman, for +she is one in years. But because she hain't never been married," sez I +presently, "hain't, no reason that she couldn't be, for she has had +offers, and offers, and might be married any day now.</p> + +<p>"But," sez I, "she kep single from duty once, and now it seems to be +from choice."</p> + +<p>He sort of smiled with his eyes. He wuz used to such talk, I spoze. Good +land! the wimmen all made perfect fools of themselves about him.</p> + +<p>But he sez in his pleasant way, "I shall be very glad to meet your +niece. I shall be sure to like her, if she is any like her aunt."</p> + +<p>Pretty admirin' talk, that wuz. But good land! Josiah sot right there, +and he wuzn't jealous a mite. Mr. Freeman wuz young enough to be my boy, +anyway. And then Josiah knew what I had in my mind.</p> + +<p>But I told my pardner that night, sez I—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_537" id="Page_537">[Pg 537]</a></span></p><p>"I hain't mentioned Mr. Freeman's name to Isabelle, and hain't a-goin' +to; for one reason, she wouldn't come nigh the house if she knew what I +wuz a-thinkin' on, and for another reason, I am a-goin' to try to stop +a-thinkin' on't. He took it so beautiful, and he has match-makers +a-besettin' him so much, I dare presoom to say he mistrusted what I wuz +up to in my own mind. And, like as not, Isabelle wouldn't look at him, +or any other man, anyway.</p> + +<p>"But I wouldn't have thought on't in the first place," sez I, "if +Isabelle hadn't been such a born angel, and seemed cut out a purpose for +him by Providence. But I shall try to stop a-thinkin' on't."</p> + +<p>And sez Josiah, "You had better have done that in the first place."</p> + +<p>Wall, I wuz as good as my word. I didn't say another word <i>pro</i> nor +<i>con</i>. But I kep up a-thinkin' inside of me, bein' but mortal, and +havin' two eyes in my head.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I say, finally Gertrude Plank had left her room vacant, and our +niece had come to us with a cheerful face and one small trunk full of +neccessaries for her week's visit.</p> + +<p>I call her our niece, though she wuzn't quite that relationship to us. +But it is quite hard sometimes to git the relationship headed right, and +marshal 'em out i<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_538" id="Page_538">[Pg 538]</a></span>nto company before you—specially when they are fifth +or sixth cousins.</p> + +<p>And I thought, bein' our ages wuz such, and our affections wuz so +strong, back and forth, that it would be jest as well to jest use that +plain term aunt and uncle and niece—it looked better, anyway, as our +ages stood. And I didn't think it wuz anything wrong, for good land! we +are called uncle and aunt, my Josiah and me are, by lots of folks that +hain't no sort of kin to us, and Isabelle wuz related to us anyway by +kin and by soul ties.</p> + +<p>Wall, to resoom: the evenin' after Isabelle got there it wuz burnin' +warm in my room. And her room wuz still worse, way up on top of the +house; but it wuz the best room that we could git for her, and she wuz +contented with it for the sake of bein' with her Uncle Josiah and me.</p> + +<p>After we got up from the supper-table—Mr. Freeman wuz away that day, +but I felt free to take her into that big, cool room, and so we went +into that beautiful place.</p> + +<p>And then, all of a sudden, as Isabelle stood there in front of that +pretty girl down by the medder brook amongst the deep grasses—</p> + +<p>All of a sudden it come to me who the girl looked like: it wuz Isabelle.</p> + +<p>As she stood in front of it, in her long white dress, with her white +hands cl<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_539" id="Page_539">[Pg 539]</a></span>asped loose in front of her, and her auburn hair pushed back +careless from her beautiful face, I see the girl in the picture, or as +she would be if she had grown refined and beautiful by sorrow and a +sweet patience and reasonableness, which is the twin of Patience, both +on 'em the children of Pain.</p> + +<p>As I stood there a-lookin' at her in admiration and surprise, I heard a +sound behind me. It wuzn't a cry nor a sithe, but it wuz sunthin' +different from both, more eager like, and deadly earnest, and +dumbfoundered.</p> + +<p>And then it wuz Mr. Freeman's voice I knew that said—</p> + +<p>"My God! am I a-dreamin'?"</p> + +<p>And then Isabelle turned, and her face filled with a rapturous surprise +and joy, and everything.</p> + +<p>And sez she—</p> + +<p>"Tom!"</p> + +<p>And he jest rushed forward, and in a secent had her in his arms. And I +bust out a-cryin', and turned my back to 'em, and went out.</p> + +<p>But it wuzn't more than a few minutes before they rapped at my door, and +their faces looked like the faces of two angels who have left the +sorrows of earth and got into Heaven at last.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_540" id="Page_540">[Pg 540]</a></span></p><p>And I cried agin, and Isabelle cried as I held her in my arms silently, +and kissed her a dozen times, and I presoom more.</p> + +<p>And Mr. Freeman kissed me on my left cheek, and wrung my hand that hard +that that right hand ached hard more'n a hour and a half. And I bathed +it in arneky and water long enough after Isabelle had gone to her room, +and Mr. Freeman to hisen.</p> + +<p>For till this mortal has put on immortality folks have to eat and sleep, +and if their hands are wrung half off, either through happiness or +anger, flesh, while it is corruptible, will ache, and bones will cry out +if most crushed down.</p> + +<p>But arneky relieved the pain, and the light of the mornin' showed the +faces of these reunited lovers, full of such a radiant bliss that it did +one's soul good even to look at 'em.</p> + +<p>It seems that Isabelle had told him in that long-ago time when they +parted that she wouldn't keep up a correspondence with him. She felt +that she had ort to leave him free. And he wuz poor, and he would not +fetter her with a memory she might perhaps better forgit. Poor things! +lovin' and half broken-hearted, and both hampered with duties, and both +good as gold.</p> + +<p>So they parted, she to take care of her feeble parents, and he to take +care of his invalid mother and the two little ones.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_541" id="Page_541">[Pg 541]</a></span></p><p>But lo and behold! after they had lived in that Western city for a few +years, Tom a-workin' hard as he could to keep the wolf from the door, +and from devourin' the three helpless ones, his brother returned from +California as rich as a Jew, and he took his two little girls back with +him and put 'em in school, and give Tom the money to start in business, +and he wuz fortunate beyend any tellin'—got independent rich; then his +ma wuz took sick and died, he a-waitin' on her devoted to the very last.</p> + +<p>Then, heart-hungry and lonesome, he broke through the vow he had made, +and writ to Isabelle; but Isabelle had gone from the old place—she +didn't git the letters.</p> + +<p>Then he writ agin, for his love wuz strong and his pride weak—weak as a +cat. True Love will always have that effect on pride and resolve, etc.</p> + +<p>But no answer came back to his longin' and waitin' heart.</p> + +<p>And then, I spoze, Pride kinder riz up agin, and he said to himself that +he wouldn't worry her and weary her with letters that she didn't think +enough of to answer.</p> + +<p>And he had about made up his mind that all he should ever see of +Isabelle would be the shadder of her beauty in the girl by the old +medder bars, standin' in the fresh grasses, by the laughin' brook,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_542" id="Page_542">[Pg 542]</a></span> all +lookin' so like the dear old farm when he won her love so long ago.</p> + +<p>That dead, mute, irresponsive picture wuz more to him than any livin', +breathin' woman could ever be.</p> + +<p>So he camped down before it, as you may say, for life—that is, he +thought so; but Providence wuz a-watchin' over him, and his thoughtful, +unselfish kindness to a stranger, or strangers, wuz to be rewarded with +the prize of love and bliss.</p> + +<p>Wall, the World's Fair wuz, I spoze, looked on by many a pair of glad +eyes. Hearts that throbbed high with happiness beat on through them +majestic rooms. But happier hearts and gladder eyes never glowed and +rejoiced in 'em than Isabelle's and her handsome lover's.</p> + +<p>And wuzn't Krit glad? Wuzn't he glad of soul to see Isabelle's +happiness? Yes, indeed! And Maggie and Thomas Jefferson.</p> + +<p>Why, of course we wouldn't sing out loud in public, not for anything. We +knew it wouldn't do to go along the streets or in the halls and +corridors of the World's Fair, a-singin' as loud as we could—</p> + +<p>"Joy to the World!"</p> + +<p>Or, "What amazin' bliss is this!" or anything else of that kind—no, we +wuz too well-bread to attempt it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_543" id="Page_543">[Pg 543]</a></span>; but inside of us we jest sung for joy, +the hull set and caboodle of us.</p> + +<p>All but Miss Plank, and a few old maids and widders, and such, who mebby +had had hopes. Miss Plank looked and acted as flat and crushed down as +one of her favorite cakes, or as if she wuz a-layin' under her own +sirname.</p> + +<p>She said she hated to lose the profit of such a boarder, and mebby that +wuz it—I don't say it wuzn't. But this I know, wimmen will keep up +hopes, moles or no moles, and age has no power to keep out expectations.</p> + +<p>But I make no insinuations, nor will take none. She said that it wuz +money she hated to lose, and mebby it wuz.</p> + +<p>But on that question I riz up her hopes agin, for Mr. Freeman wuz bound +on bein' married imegatly and to once, and he said that they would +remain right there for the remainder of the year at least.</p> + +<p>Isabelle hung off, and wanted to go back to Jonesville and be married to +our house, as I warmly urged 'em to.</p> + +<p>But Mr. Freeman, lookin' decided and firm as anything you ever see, he +sez to Isabelle—</p> + +<p>"Do you suppose I am ever goin' to lose sight of you agin? No indeed!"</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_544" id="Page_544">[Pg 544]</a></span></p><p>And I sez, "Wall, come right home with us to Jonesville, and keep your +eyes on her."</p> + +<p>I wuz as happy as a king, and he knew it. And he thinks a sight of me, +for it wuz through me, he sez, that their meetin' wuz brought about.</p> + +<p>He didn't say he wouldn't do that, so I wuz greatly in hopes that that +would be the way it would turn out.</p> + +<p>I thought to myself, "Oh, how I would love to have 'em married in my +parlor, right back of the hangin' lamp!"</p> + +<p>The semi-detatched widder said she got a letter about that time bringin' +her bad news, trials, and tribulations, so it wuzn't to be wondered that +she looked sad and worried. Mebby she did git such a letter.</p> + +<p>But anyway she and Miss Plank made up with each other. They become clost +friends. Miss Plank told me, "She loved her like a sister."</p> + +<p>And the semi-detatched widder told me, "If she ever see a woman that she +thought more on than she did her own mother, it wuz Miss Plank."</p> + +<p>Wall, I wuz glad enough to see 'em reconciled, for they had been at such +sword's pints, as you may say, that it made it dretful disagreeable to +the other boarders.</p> + +<p>Miss Piddock acted, and I believe wuz tickled, to see Mr. Freeman's +happiness; for<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_545" id="Page_545">[Pg 545]</a></span> he didn't make any secret of it, and couldn't, if he +wanted to. For radiant eyes and blissful smiles would have told the +story of his joy, if his lips hadn't.</p> + +<p>Miss Piddock said that "if Mr. Piddock had been alive that he could say +truly that he could sympathize with him in every respect, for that dear +departed man had known, if anybody had, true connubial bliss."</p> + +<p>And then she brung up such piles of reminiscences of that man, that I +felt as if I must sink under 'em.</p> + +<p>But I didn't; I managed to keep my head above 'em, and keep on +a-breathin' as calm and stiddy as I could.</p> + +<p>Even Nony acted a trifle less bitter and austeer when he heard the news, +and made the remark, "That he hoped that he would be happy." But there +wuz a dark and shudderin' oncertainty and onbelief in his cold eyes as +he said that "Hope" that wuz dretful deprestin' to me—not to Mr. +Freeman; no, that blessed creeter wuz too <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_546" id="Page_546">[Pg 546]</a></span>happy to be affected by such +glacial congratulations as Nony Piddock's.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVIII" id="CHAPTER_XVIII"></a>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2> + + +<p>Of course, feelin' as I did about my Uncle Samuel, it wouldn't have done +to not gone to the Government Buildin', where he makes his headquarters, +so to say.</p> + +<p>Like the other palaces, this is so vast that it seemed as we stepped up +to it some like wadin' out into Lake Michigan to examine her.</p> + +<p>We couldn't do it—we couldn't do justice to Michigan with one pair of +feet and eyes—no, indeed.</p> + +<p>Wall, no more we couldn't do justice to these buildin's unless we laid +out to live as long as Methusleah did, and hang round here for a hundred +years or so.</p> + +<p>We had to go by a lot of officers all dressed up in uniforms. But we +wuzn't afraid—we knew we hadn't done anything to make us afraid.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz considerable interested in the enormous display of rifles, +and all the machinery for makin' 'em, and sho<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_547" id="Page_547">[Pg 547]</a></span>win' how and where the +destructive instruments used in war are made.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz dummy cavalry horses, and men, and ponies, and +cattle, showin' the early means for transportation of the mails, +compared with the modern way of carryin' it on lightnin' coaches.</p> + +<p>But it wuz a treat indeed to me to see the original papers writ by our +noble forefathers.</p> + +<p>To be sure, they wuz considerable faded out, so that I couldn't read 'em +much of any; but it wuz a treat indeed to jest see the paper on which +the hands of them good old creeters had rested while they shaped the +Destinies of the New World.</p> + +<p>They held the pen, but the Almighty held the hands, and guided them over +the paper.</p> + +<p>When I see with my own two eyes, and my Josiah's eyes, which makes four +eyes of my own (for are we two not one? Yes, indeed, we are a good deal +of the time)—</p> + +<p>Wall, when I see with these four eyes the very paper that Washington, +the Immortal Founder of His Country, had rested his own hand on—when I +see the very handwritin' of his right hand and the written thoughts of +hisen, which made it seem some like lookin' into the inside of that +revered and noble head, my feelin's riz up so that they wuz almost +beyend my control, and I had to lean back hard on the pillow<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_548" id="Page_548">[Pg 548]</a></span> of +megumness that I always carry with me to stiddy myself with.</p> + +<p>I had to lean hard, or I should have been perfectly wobblin' and broke +up.</p> + +<p>And then to see Jefferson's writin', and Hamilton's, and Benjamin +Franklin's—he who also discovered a New World, the mystic World that we +draw on with such a stiddy and increasin' demand for supplies of light, +and heat, and motion, and everything—</p> + +<p>When I see the very writin' of that hand that had drawed down the +lightnin', and had hitched it to the car of commerce and progress—</p> + +<p>Oh, what feelin's I felt, and how many of 'em—it wuz a sight.</p> + +<p>And then I see the Proclamation of the President; and though I always +made a practice of skippin' 'em when I see 'em in the newspaper, somehow +they looked different to me here.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 471px;"> +<img src="images/illus559.png" width="471" height="500" +alt="I see the Proclamation of the President." title="I see the Proclamation of the President." /> +<span class="caption">I see the Proclamation of the President.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then there wuz agreements with Foreign Powers, and some of them +Powers' own handwritin' photographed; and lots of treaties made by Uncle +Sam—some of 'em, espe<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_549" id="Page_549">[Pg 549]</a></span>cially them with the Injuns, I guess the least +said about the soonest mended, but the biggest heft on 'em I guess he +has kept—</p> + +<p>Treaties of peace and alliance, pardon of Louisiana and Florida, Alaska, +etc., all in Uncle Sam's own handwritin'.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the arms of the United States—and hain't it a sight +how fur them arms reach out north and south, east and west—protectin' +and fosterin' arms a good deal of the time they are, and then how strong +they can hit when they feel like it!</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the big seal of the United States.</p> + +<p>I had read a description of it to Josiah that mornin', and had explained +it all out to him—all about the Argant, and Jules, and the breast of +the American Eagle displayed proper.</p> + +<p>I sez, "That means that it is proper for a bird to display its breast in +public places; and," sez I, "though it don't speak right out, it +probable means to gin a strong hint to fashionable wimmen.</p> + +<p>"And then," says I, "it holds in its dexter talons a olive branch. That +means that it is so dextrous in wavin' that branch round and gittin' +holt of what it wants.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_550" id="Page_550">[Pg 550]</a></span></p><p>"And holdin' in its sinister talons a bunch of arrows." Sez I, "That +means that in war it is so awful sinister, and lets them arrows fly +onto its enemies where they are needed most."</p> + +<p>And then the Eagle holds in its beak a strip of paper with "E. Pluribus +Unum" on it, which means "One formed out of many."</p> + +<p>And how many countries will wheel into the procession and become part of +the great one as the centuries go on? I don't believe Uncle Sam has the +least idee; I know I hain't, nor Josiah.</p> + +<p>For on the back part is a pyramiad unfinished; no knowin' how many +bricks will yet be laid on top of that pyramiad, or how high it will +shoot up into the heavens.</p> + +<p>And then there is a big eye surrounded with a Glory.</p> + +<p>The eye of the United States most likely, and I spozed mebby it meant +big I and little You.</p> + +<p>I didn't know exactly what it did mean till I catched sight of the words +above, meanin' "The eye of Providence is favorable to our undertakin's."</p> + +<p>And then I felt better, and hoped it wuz so.</p> + +<p>Down under the pyramiad is words meanin' "A New Order of Centuries."</p> + +<p>That riz me up still more, for I knew it wuz true. Yes; when Columbus +pinted the prow of that caraval of hisen towards t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_551" id="Page_551">[Pg 551]</a></span>he New World, the +water broke on each side of it, a-washin' back towards the Old World +the decayin' creeds and orders of the Old World, and the ripples that +danced ahead on't, clear acrost the Atlantic, wuz a-carryin' new laws, +new governments; and hoverin' over the prow as it swept on in the +darkness and the dawn, onseen to any eye, not even the prophetic eye of +the discoverer, hovered the great angels Liberty, Equal Rights, and +Human Brotherhood.</p> + +<p>For them angels could see further than we can; they could see clear +ahead when the iron chains should fall from black wrists, and as mighty +chains, though wrought with gold, mebby, should fall from the delicate +white wrists of mother, and wife, and sister.</p> + +<p>It could see that this indeed wuz "A New Order of Centuries."</p> + +<p>And then we see—kep jest as careful as though it wuz pure gold and +diamonds—the petition of the Colonies to the King of England. And I'll +bet England has been sorry enuff to think it didn't hear to 'em, and act +a little more lenient to 'em.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the old Constitution of the United States, in the +very handwritin' of its immortal framer.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the Declaration of Independence.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_552" id="Page_552">[Pg 552]</a></span></p> +<p>Good, likely old document as ever wuz made. I know I hain't felt +towards it as I'd ort to time and agin, when I've hearn it read Fourth +of Julys by a long-winded orator, in muggy and sultry dog-days in +Jonesville.</p> + +<p>But though, as I ort to own up, I've turned my back onto it at sech +times, I've allers respected it deeply, and it wuz indeed a treat to see +it now—</p> + +<p>The very paper, writ in the darkness of oncertainty, and hopelessness, +and despair of our forefathers, and which them four old fathers wuz +willin' to seal with their blood.</p> + +<p>Oh, if that piece of yeller, faded old paper could jest speak out and +tell what emotions wuz a-rackin' the hearts, and what wild dreams and +despairs wuz a-hantin' the brains of the ones that bent over it in that +dark day, 1776—</p> + +<p>Why, the World's Fair would be thrilled to its inmost depths; Chicago +would tremble from its ground floor up to its 20th and 30th story, and +Josiah and I would be perfectly browbeat and stunted.</p> + +<p>But it wuzn't to be; only the old yeller paper remained writ over with +them immortal words. Their wild emotions, their dreams, their despairs, +and their raptures have passed away, bloomin' out agin in the nation's +glory and grandeur.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_553" id="Page_553">[Pg 553]</a></span></p> +<p>And then we see amongst the treaties with foreign powers friendship +tokens from semi-barbarous tribes and nations—</p> + +<p>Poor little gifts that didn't always buy friendship and justice, and I'd +told Uncle Sam so right to his old face if I'd've met him there as I wuz +a-lookin' at 'em. I'd a done it if he had turned me right out of the +Government Buildin' the next minit.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz the first cannon ever brought to America, and the +first church-bell ever rung in America, and picters of every place that +Columbus ever had anything to do with, and a hull set of photographs of +hisen. Good creeter! it is a shame and a disgrace that there is so many +on 'em, and all lookin' so different—as different as Josiah and Queen +Elizabeth.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz everything relatin' to conquest—conquest of Mexico +and etc., and everything about the food and occupations of men—all +sorts of food, savage and civilized, and all sorts of occupations, from +makin' molasses to gatherin' tea.</p> + +<p>And there wuz the most perfect collection of coins and medals ever +made—7500 coins and 2300 medals. There wuz some kinder stern-lookin' +guards a-watchin' over these, but they had no need to be afraid; I +wouldn't have meddled with one <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_554" id="Page_554">[Pg 554]</a></span>of 'em no more'n I'd've torn out the Book +of Job out of the family Bible.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 372px;"> +<img src="images/illus565.png" width="372" height="500" +alt="Stern-lookin' guards a-watchin' over the coins." +title="Stern-lookin' guards a-watchin' over the coins." /> +<span class="caption">Stern-lookin' guards a-watchin' over the coins.</span> +</div> + +<p>There wuz everything under the sun that could be seen in South America, +from a mule to a orchid.</p> + +<p>And in the centre of the buildin' wuz a section of the great Sequois +tree from California. The tree is twenty-five feet in diameter, and has +been hollowed out, and a stairway built up inside of it. Stairs inside +of a tree! Good land!</p> + +<p>But what is the use, I have only waded out a few steps. The deep lake +lays before us.</p> + +<p>I hain't gin much idee of all there is to see in that buildin', and I +hain't in any on 'em.</p> + +<p>You have got to swim out for yourself, and then you may have some idee +of the vastness on't. But you can't describe 'em, I don't +believe—nobody can't.</p> + +<p>In front of that buildin' we see one of the two largest guns ever made +in the world.</p> + +<p>It wuz made in Essen, Germany. It weighs two hundred and seventy +thousand pounds, and is forty-seven feet long.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_555" id="Page_555">[Pg 555]</a></span></p><p>It will hit anything sixteen miles off, and with perfect accuracy and +effect at a distance of twelve miles.</p> + +<p>Good land! further than from Zoar to Shackville.</p> + +<p>It costs one thousand two hundred and fifty dollars to discharge it +once. As Josiah looked at it, sez he—</p> + +<p>"Oh, how I do wish I had sech a gun! How I could rake off the crows with +it in plantin' time! Why," sez he, "by shootin' it off once or twice I +could clear the hull country of 'em from Jonesville to Loontown."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I; "and have you got a thousand dollars to pay for every +batch of crows you kill, besides damages—heavy damages—for killin' +human bein's, and horses, and cows, and sech?"</p> + +<p>And he gin in that it wouldn't be feasible to own one. And I sez, "I +wouldn't have one on the premises if Mr. Krupp should give me one."</p> + +<p>So we wended onwards.</p> + +<p>Wall, about the most interestin' and surprisin' hours I enjoyed at +Columbuses doin's wuz to the stately house set apart for that great +wizard of the 19th century—Electricity.</p> + +<p>As wuz befittin', most the first thing that our eyes fell on wuz a big, +noble statute of Benjamin Franklin. He stands with his kite in his hand, +a-loo<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_556" id="Page_556">[Pg 556]</a></span>kin' up with a rapt look as if waitin' for instructions from on +high.</p> + +<p>He seemed to be guardin' the entrance to this temple, and he looked as +if he wuz glad to be there, and I truly wuz glad to have him there.</p> + +<p>For he ort to be put side by side with Christopher Columbus. Both sailed +out on the onknown, both discovered a new world.</p> + +<p>Columbuses world we have got the lay on now considerable, and we have +mapped it out and counted the inhabitants.</p> + +<p>But who—who shall map out this vast realm that Benjamin F. discovered?</p> + +<p>We stand jest by the sea-shore. We have jest landed from our boats. The +onbroken forest lays before us, and beyend is deep valleys, and high, +sun-kissed mountains, and rushin' rivers.</p> + +<p>A few trees have been felled by Morse, Edison, Field and others, so that +we can git glimpses into the forest depths, but not enough to even give +us a glimpse of the mountains or the seas. The realm as a whole is +onexplored; nobody knows or can dream of the grandeur and glory that +awaits the advance guard that shall march in and take the country.</p> + +<p>This beautiful house built in its honor is 690 feet long and 345 feet +wide.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_557" id="Page_557">[Pg 557]</a></span></p><p>The main entrance, which is in the south side, has a magnificently +decorated open vestibule covered by a half dome, capable of the most +brilliant illumination.</p> + +<p>Indeed, you can judge whether this buildin' has advantages for bein' lit +up, when I tell you that it has 20,000 incandescent and 3000 ark lights.</p> + +<p>I hearn a bystander a-tellin' this, and sez Josiah, "I can't imagine +what a ark light is—Noah couldn't had a light so bright as that is. +But," he sez, "mebby the light shines out as big as the ark did over the +big water."</p> + +<p>And I spoze mebby that is it.</p> + +<p>Why, they say the big light on top of the buildin'—the biggest in the +world—why, they do say that that throws such a big light way off—way +off over Lake Michigan, that the very white fishes think it is mornin', +and git up and go to doin' up their mornin's work.</p> + +<p>There wuz everything in the buildin' that has been hearn on up to the +present time in connection with electricity—everything that we know +about, that that Magician uses to show off his magic powers, from a +search-light of 60,000 candle power down to a engine and dynamo +combined, that can be packed in a box no bigger than a pea.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_558" id="Page_558">[Pg 558]</a></span></p><p>Josiah looked at the immense display with a wise eye, and pretended to +understand all about it, and he even went to explainin' it to me.</p> + +<p>But I sez, "You needn't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; I should know jest +as much after you got through as I do now.</p> + +<p>"And," sez I, "you can explain to me jest as well how the hoe and the +planter cause the seed to spring up in the loosened ground. You put the +seed in the ground, Josiah Allen, and the hoe loosens the soil round it. +You may assist the plant some, but there is a secret back of it all, +Josiah Allen, that you can't explain to me.</p> + +<p>"No, nor Edison couldn't, nor Benjamin Franklin himself couldn't with +his kite."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "I could explain it all out to you if you would listen—all +about my winter rye, and all about electricity."</p> + +<p>But agin I sez considerately, "Don't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; it is +a pretty hot day, and you hain't over and above well to-day."</p> + +<p>He didn't like it at all; he wanted to talk about electric currents to +me, and magnets, and dynamos, but I wouldn't listen to it. I felt that +we wuz in the palace of the Great Enchanter, the King of Wonders of the +19th century, and I knew that orr and silence wuz befittin' mantillys to +wrop ourselves in as we entered<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_559" id="Page_559">[Pg 559]</a></span> his court, and stood in his imperial +presence. And I told Josiah so.</p> + +<p>And he sez, "You won't catch me with a mantilly on."</p> + +<p>He is dretful fraid to wear wimmen's clothes. I can't git a apron or a +sun-bunnet on him in churnin' time or berryin' in dog-days—he is sot.</p> + +<p>But I sez, "Josiah, I spoke in metafor."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I would ruther you would use pantaloons and vests, if you +are a-goin' to allegore about me."</p> + +<p>But to resoom. France, England, Germany, all have wonderful exhibits, +and as for our own country, there wuz no end seemin'ly to the marvellous +sight.</p> + +<p>Why, to give you a idee of the size and splendor of 'em, one electrical +company alone spent 350,000 dollars on its exhibit.</p> + +<p>Among the German exhibits wuz a wonderful search-light—jest as +searchin' as any light ever could be—it wuz sunthin' like the day of +judgment in lightin' up and showin' forth.</p> + +<p>One of the strange things long to be remembered wuz to set down alone +beside of a big horn in Chicago and hear a melodious orkestry in New +York, hundreds and hundreds of miles away, a-discoursin' the sweetest +melody.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_560" id="Page_560">[Pg 560]</a></span></p><p>Wall, what took up Josiah's mind most of anything wuz a house all fitted +up from basement to attic with electricity.</p> + +<p>You come home (say you come in the evenin' and bring company with you); +you press a button at the door, the door opens; touch another button, +and the hall will be all lighted up, and so with every other room in the +house. Some of these lights will be rosettes of light let into the wall, +and some on 'em lamps behind white, and rose-tinted, and amber +porcelain.</p> + +<p>When you go upstairs to put on another coat, you touch a button, the +electric elevator takes you to your room; and when you open the closet +door, that lights the lamp in the closet; when you have found your coat +and vest, shuttin' the door puts the light out.</p> + +<p>In the mean time, your visitors down below are entertained by a +selection from operatic or sacred music or comic songs from a phonograph +on the parlor table. Or if they want to hear Gladstone debate, or +Chauncey Depew joke, or Ingersoll lecture, or no matter what their +tastes are, they can be gratified. The phonograph don't care; it will +bring to 'em anything they call for.</p> + +<p>Then, when they have got ready for dinner, a button is touched; the +dinner comes down from the kitchen in the attic, where it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_561" id="Page_561">[Pg 561]</a></span> wuz all cooked +by electricity, baked, roasted, or biled, whatever it is.</p> + +<p>When the vittles are put on the table, they are kept warm by electric +warmin' furnaces.</p> + +<p>They start up a rousin' fire in the open fireplace by pressin' a button, +and if they git kinder warm, electric fans cool the air agin, though +there hain't much chance of gittin' too warm, for electric thermostats +regulate the atmosphere. But in the summer the fans come handy.</p> + +<p>When dinner is over the dishes mount upstairs agin, and are washed by a +electric automatic dish washer, and dried by a electric dish drier.</p> + +<p>The ice for dinner is made by a miniature ammonia ice plant, which keeps +the hull house cool in hot days and nights.</p> + +<p>On washin' days the woman of the house throws the dirty clothes and a +piece of soap into a tub, and electricity heats the water, rubs and +cleanses the clothes, shoves 'em along and rings 'em through an electric +ringer, and dries 'em in a electric dryin' oven, and then irons 'em by +an electric ironin' machine.</p> + +<p>If the female of the house wants to sew a little, she don't have to wear +out her own vital powers a-runnin' that sewin' machine—no; electricity +jest runs it for her smooth as a dollar.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_562" id="Page_562">[Pg 562]</a></span></p><p>If she wants to sweep her floor, does she have to wear out her own +elbows? No, indeed; electricity jest sweeps it for her clean as a pin.</p> + +<p>Oh, what a house! what a house!</p> + +<p>Josiah of course wuz rampant with idees of havin' our house run jest +like it.</p> + +<p>He thought mebby he could run it by horse power or by wind.</p> + +<p>"But," I sez, "I guess the old mair has enough on her hands without +washin' dishes and cookin'."</p> + +<p>He see it wuzn't feasible.</p> + +<p>"But," sez he, "I believe I could run it by wind. Don't you know what +wind storms we have in Jonesville?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "You won't catch me a-sewin' by it, a-blowin' me away one +minute, and then stoppin' stun-still the next;" and sez I, "How could we +be elevated by it? blow us half way upstairs, and then go down, and drop +us. We shouldn't live through it a week, even if you could git the +machinery a-runnin'."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, with a wise, shrewd look, "as fur as the elevator is +concerned, I believe I could fix that on a endless chain—keep it +a-runnin' all the time, sunthin' like perpetual motion."</p> + +<p>"How could we git on it?" sez I coldly.</p> + +<p>"Catch on," sez he; "it would be worth everything to both on us to make +us spry and limber-jinted."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_563" id="Page_563">[Pg 563]</a></span></p><p>"Oh, shaw!" sez I; "your idees are luny—luny as can be; it has got to +go by electricity."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "I never see any sharper lightnin' than we have to +Jonesville. I believe I could git the machinery all rigged up, and catch +lightnin' enough to run it. I mean to try, anyway."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I guess that you won't want to be elevated by lightnin' +more'n once; I guess that that would be pretty apt to end your +experiments."</p> + +<p>"Oh, wall," sez he, "break it up! I never in my hull life tried to do +sunthin' remarkable and noteworthy but what you put a drag on to me."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I have saved your life, Josiah Allen, time and agin, to say +nothin' of my own."</p> + +<p>He wuz mad, but I drawed his attention off onto a ocean cable, and asked +him to explain it to me how the news went; and he wuz happy once +more—happier than I wuz by fur. I wuz wretched, and had got myself into +a job of weariness onspeakable and confusion, etc., and so forth.</p> + +<p>But to such immense sacrifices will a woman's love lead her.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus574.png" width="500" height="413" +alt="He wuz happy once more." title="He wuz happy once more." /> +<span class="caption">He wuz happy once more.</span> +</div> + +<p>I could not brook his dallyin' with lightnin' at his age or to have it +brung into our house in a raw state.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_564" id="Page_564">[Pg 564]</a></span></p><p>Josiah wuz dretful impressed with a big post completely covered with +red, white, and blue globes, and all other colors, and at the top it +branched out into four posts, extendin' towards the corners of the +ceilin'.</p> + +<p>A spark of electricity starts at the base of the post, and steadily +works its way up. It lights the red, then the white, and then the blue, +and etc., and then it goes on and lights the four branches until it gits +to the end, and then it lights up a big ball.</p> + +<p>And then it goes back to the beginnin' agin, and so it goes on—flash! +flash! flash! sparkle! sparkle! sparkle! in glowin' colors. It is a +sight to see it.</p> + +<p>But what impressed me beyend anything wuz what seemed a mighty onseen +hand a-risin' up out of Nowhere, and a-holdin' a pencil, and a-writin' +on the wall in letters of flame. And then that same onseen hand will +wipe out what has been writ, and write sunthin' else. Why, it all makes +folks feel a good deal like Belschazarses, only more riz up like. He +felt guilty as a dog, which must hendered his lofty emotions from +playin' free; but folks that see this awsome and magestick spectacle +don't have nothin' to drag down their soarin' emotions.</p> + +<p>Why, I'll bet that I had more emotions durin' that sight than Belschazar +had when he see his writin' on the wall, only different.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_565" id="Page_565">[Pg 565]</a></span> I guess that +mine wuz more like Daniel's, though I can't tell, havin' never talked +it over with Daniel. But to resoom.</p> + +<p>When we left the Electrical Buildin', it wuz so nigh at hand we jest +stepped acrost into the Hall of Mines and Minin'. And it wuz dretful +curious, wuzn't it?</p> + +<p>Here we two wuz on the surface of the Earth, and we had jest been +a-studyin' in a entranced way the workin's of a mighty sperit, who wuz, +in the first place, brung down from <i>above</i> the Earth, and now, lo and +behold! we wuz on our way to see what wuz below the Earth.</p> + +<p>Curious and coincidin', very.</p> + +<p>Wall, as I walked acrost them few steps I thought of a good many things. +One thing I thought on wuz the path I wuz a-walkin' on.</p> + +<p>I d'no as I've mentioned it before, but them foot-paths at the World's +Fair are as worthy of attention as anything as there is there.</p> + +<p>I'll bet Columbus would have been glad to had such paths to walk on when +he wuz foot-sore, and tired out.</p> + +<p>They are made of a compound of granite and cement, and are as smooth as +a board, and as durable as adamant.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_566" id="Page_566">[Pg 566]</a></span></p><p>What a boon sech roads would be in the Spring and the Fall! How it would +lessen profanity, and broken wagons, and broken-backed horses! Folks +say that they will be used throughout the World. Jonesville waits for it +with longin'.</p> + +<p>Its name is Medusaline. I wuz real glad it had such a pretty name—it +deserves it.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz dretful took with the name. He said that he wuz a-goin' to +name his nephew's twins Maryline and Medusaline. But mebby he'll forgit +it.</p> + +<p>Wall, the Hall of Mines and Minin' is a immense, gorgeous palace, jest +as all the rest on 'em be, and, like 'em all, it has more'n enough +orniments, and domes, and banners, and so forth to make it comfortable.</p> + +<p>As we advanced up the magestick portal the figgers of miners, with +hammers and pans in their hands, seemed to welcome us, and tell us what +they had to do with the big show inside; they seemed to be a-sayin' with +their still lips, "If it hadn't been for us—for the great Army of +Labor, this show would have been a pretty slim one." Yes; the great +vanguard of Labor leads the van, and cuts down the trees, so's that Old +Civilization and Progress can walk along, and swing their arms, and +spread themselves, as they have a way of doin'.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_567" id="Page_567">[Pg 567]</a></span></p><p>Wall, to anybody that loves to look on every side of a idee from top to +bottom, and had had sech experiences on top of the Earth as I had, it +wuz a great treat to see what wuz inside of the Old World.</p> + +<p>And wuzn't it a sight! Sech heaps of glitterin' golden and silver ore, +sech slabs of shinin' marble, and sech precious stuns I never expect to +see agin till I git where the gates are Pearl and the streets paved with +Pure Gold.</p> + +<p>On the west side are the exhibits from Foreign mineral-producin' +countries, beginnin' with the Central and South American States.</p> + +<p>These Mines, worked way back before history begins, that furnished the +gold that Cortez loaded his returnin' galleons with, still keep right on +a-yieldin' their rich treasures, provin' that there is no end to 'em, as +you may say.</p> + +<p>On the opposite side of the avenue are the treasures of our own country. +Each State and Territory has tried, seemin'ly, to make the richest and +most dazzlin' exhibition.</p> + +<p>Here New England shows in a way that can't be disputed her solid granite +and marble foundation—vast and beautiful and glossy exhibit.</p> + +<p>Then the immense coal exhibit of the great States of the Appalachian +range, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_568" id="Page_568">[Pg 568]</a></span>and the Ohio valley, shows forth its wealth in shinin' black +masses.</p> + +<p>Pyramiads and arches of glitterin' iron and steel, statutes in brass, +bronze, and copper, supported on pedestals of elaborate wrought metals.</p> + +<p>Then there are pillows and statutes and pyramiads of salt so blindin'ly +brilliant that you almost have to shet your eyes when you look at 'em.</p> + +<p>The South shows up her mineral fertilizers, and paints, and her precious +ores. The gold of North Carolina, the phosphates of Florida, and the +iron ores of Alabama are here in plain sight.</p> + +<p>California, Montana, Colorado, Idaho, shows a gorgeous exhibit of gold +and other precious ores.</p> + +<p>In the large porch in the centre of the buildin' is a high tower, made +at the bottom of all sorts of minerals, and trimmed off handsome and +appropriate; and the tower that shoots up from this foundation is made +of all sorts of machines employed in minin'.</p> + +<p>From this centre aisles and avenues branch off in every direction.</p> + +<p>Great Britain and Germany and our own greatest mineral States are here +facin' this centre.</p> + +<p>And you can walk down every avenue, and have your eyes most blinded by +the splendor of the exhibit.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_569" id="Page_569">[Pg 569]</a></span></p><p>You can see jest how they extract the gold from the ore from the minute +it is dug out of the earth till it is wrought into the shinin' dollar +or beautiful orniment.</p> + +<p>You can see how Electricity, the Wizard, plays his part here, as +everywhere else, in drivin' drills, and workin' huge minin' pumps and +hoistin' appliances.</p> + +<p>You can see how this Wizard gives the signals, fires the blast, and does +everything he is told to do, and does it better than anybody else could, +and easier.</p> + +<p>Then there are figgers in groups representin' the old laborious way of +minin', old crushin' mortars and mills of ancient Mexico, propelled by +mules, compared with the automatic tramways and hydraulic transmission +of coal by a liquid medium, and all the other swift and modern ways.</p> + +<p>South Africa shows off her diamond fields. The machinery picks up the +blue clay right before our eyes, the native Kaffirs pick out the +precious pebbles and sort 'em out, and a diamond-cutter right here, with +his chisel and wheel, cuts and polishes 'em till they are turned out a +flashin' gem to adorn a queen.</p> + +<p>Then, if you git tired of roamin' round on the first floor, you can go +up into the broad gallery and look down in the vast halls and avenues, +full of dazzle and glitter.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_570" id="Page_570">[Pg 570]</a></span></p> +<p>Dretful interestin' them wuz to look at—dretful.</p> + +<p>And up here are the offices of Geoligists, Minin' Engineers, and +Scientists, and a big library under charge of a librarian.</p> + +<p>And here, too, is a laboratory where experiments are a-bein' conducted +all the time.</p> + +<p>Wall, it wuz a sight—a sight what we see there.</p> + +<p>But the thing that impressed me the most in the hull buildin', and I +thought on't all the time I wuz there, and thought on't goin' home, and +waked up and thought on't—</p> + +<p>It wuz a statute of woman named Justice—a female big as life, made of +solid silver from her head to her heels, and a-standin' on a gold +world—</p> + +<p>Jest as they do in the streets of the New Jerusalem. Oh, my heart, think +on't!</p> + +<p>Yes, it tickled me to a extraordinary degree, for sech a thing must mean +sunthin'! The world borne on the outspread wings of an eagle is under +her feet, and under that is a foundation of solid gold.</p> + +<p>First, the riches of the earth to the bottom; then the eagle Ambition, +and wavin' wings of power and conquest, carryin' the hull round world, +and then, above 'em all, Woman.</p> + +<p>Yes, Justice in the form of woman stood jest where she ort to +stand—right on top of the world.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_571" id="Page_571">[Pg 571]</a></span></p> +<p>Justice and Woman has too long been crumpled down, and trod on. But she +has got on top now, and I believe will stay there for some time.</p> + +<p>She holds a septer in her right hand, and in her left a pair of scales.</p> + +<p>She holds her scales evenly balanced—that is jest as it ort to be; they +have always tipped up on the side of man (which has been the side of +Might).</p> + +<p>But now they are held even, and <i>Right</i> will determine how the notches +stand, not Might.</p> + +<p>I don't believe that the Nation would make a statute of woman out of +solid silver, and stand it on top of the world, if it didn't lay out to +give her sect a little mite of what she symbolizes.</p> + +<p>They hain't a-goin' to make a silver woman and call it Justice, if they +lay out to keep their idee of wimmen in the future, as they have in the +past, the holler pewter image stuffed full of all sorts of injustices, +and meannesses, and downtroddenness.</p> + +<p>They hain't a-goin' to stand the figger of woman and Justice on top of +the world, and then let woman herself grope along in the deepest and +darkest swamps and morasses of injustice and oppression, taxed without +representation, condemned and hung by laws they have no voice in makin'.</p> + +<p>Goin' on in the future as in the past—bringin' children into the world, +dearer<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_572" id="Page_572">[Pg 572]</a></span> to 'em than their heart's blood, and then have their hearts torn +out of 'em to see these children go to ruin before 'em through the +foolishness and wickedness of laws they have no power to prevent—nay, +if they are rich, to see their loved ones helped to their doom by their +own wealth; taxed to extend and perpetuate these means of death and +Hell, and they with their hands bound by the chains of Slavery and old +Custom.</p> + +<p>But things are a-goin' to be different. I see it plain. And I looked on +that figger with big emotions in my heart, and my umbrell in my hand.</p> + +<p>I knew the Nation wuzn't a-goin' to depicter woman with the hull earth +at her feet, and then deny her the rights of the poorest dog that walks +that globe. No; that would be makin' too light of her, and makin' +perfect fools of themselves.</p> + +<p>They wouldn't of their own accord put a septer in her hand, if they laid +out to keep her where she is now—under the rule of the lowest criminal +landed on our shores, and beneath niggers, and Injuns, and a-settin' on +the same bench in a even row with idiots, lunaticks, and criminals.</p> + +<p>No; I think better of 'em; they are a-goin' to carry out the idee of +that silver image in the gold of practical justice, I believe.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_573" id="Page_573">[Pg 573]</a></span></p><p>If I hadn't thought so, I would a-histed up my umbrell and hit that +septer of hern, and knocked that globe out from under her feet.</p> + +<p>And them four mountaineers, a-guardin' her with rifles in their hands, +might have led me off to prison for it if they had wanted too—I would a +done it anyway.</p> + +<p>But, as I sez, I hope for better things, and what give me the most +courage of anything about it wuz that Justice had got her bandages off.</p> + +<p>That is jest what I have wanted her to do for a long time. I had advised +Justice jest as if she had been my own Mother-in-law. I had argued with +her time and agin to take that bandage offen her eyes.</p> + +<p>And when I see that she had took my advice, and meditated on what +happiness and freedom wuz ahead for my sect, and realized plain that it +wuz probable all my doin's—why, the proud and happy emotions that +swelled my breast most broke off four buttons offen my bask waist. And +onbeknown to me I carried myself in that proud and stately way that +Josiah asked me anxiously—</p> + +<p>"If I had got a crick in my back?"</p> + +<p>I told him, "No, I hadn't got any crick, but I had proud and lofty +emotions on the inside of my soul that no man could give or take away."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "you walked considerable like our old peacock when she +wants to show off."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_574" id="Page_574">[Pg 574]</a></span></p> +<p>I pitied him for his short-sightedness, but unconsciously I did, I dare +presoom to say, onbend a little in my proud gait.</p> + +<p>And we proceeded onwards.</p> + +<p>Wall, on our way home we heard a bystander a-speakin' about the +beautiful vistas, and the other one replied, and said how wonderful and +beautiful he considered 'em.</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez to me, "Where be them 'Vistas,' anyway? I've hearn more +talk about 'em than a little—do they keep 'em in cases, or be they +rolled up in rolls? I want to see 'em, anyway," and he turned and went +to go into one of the big palaces. Sez he, "He seemed to be a-pintin' +this way; we must have missed 'em the day we wuz here."</p> + +<p>But I took holt of his arm and drawed him back, and I pinted down the +long, beautiful distance, the glorious view bounded by the snowy +sculptured heights of palaces—long, green, flower-gemmed avenues of +beauty—with the blue waters a-shinin' calm behind towerin' statutes of +marvellous conception, and sez I—</p> + +<p>"Behold a vista!"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 374px;"> +<img src="images/illus586.png" width="374" height="500" +alt=""Behold a vista!"" title=""Behold a vista!"" /> +<span class="caption">"Behold a vista!"</span> +</div> + +<p>He put on his specs and looked clost, and sez he—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_575" id="Page_575">[Pg 575]</a></span></p><p>"I don't see nothin' out of the common."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_576" id="Page_576">[Pg 576]</a></span></p><p>"No," sez I; "spiritual things are spiritually discerned. The wind +bloweth where it listeth," sez I.</p> + +<p>"Oh, bring up the Bible," sez he; "there is a time for all things."</p> + +<p>He acted real pudgiky.</p> + +<p>But I at last got him to understand what a vista wuz, and I told him +that Mr. Burnham and the others who had charge of buildin' this +marvellous city took no end of pains to design these marvellous +picters—more lovely than wuz ever painted on canvas sence the world +begun.</p> + +<p>And sez I, as I looked round me once more, some as Moses did on Pisga's +height, "and viewed the landscape o'er"—</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I <i>must</i> thank the head one here—I <i>must</i> thank +Director-General Davis in my own name, and in the name of Jonesville, +and the world, for gittin' up this incomparable spectacle, the like of +which will never be seen agin by livin' eyes."</p> + +<p>And if you'll believe it, I hadn't hardly finished speakin' when who +should come towards us but General Davis himself. I knew him in a +minute, for his picter had been printed in papers as many as two or +three times since the Fair begun—it wuz a real good-lookin' face, +anyway, in a paper or out of it.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_577" id="Page_577">[Pg 577]</a></span></p><p>And I gathered up the folds of my cotton umbrell more gracefully in my +left hand, and kinder shook out the drapery of my alpaca skirt, and wuz +jest advancin' to accost him, when Josiah laid holt of my arm and +whispered in a sharp axent—</p> + +<p>"I won't have it. You hain't a-goin' to stop and visit with that man."</p> + +<p>I faced him with dignity and with some madness in my liniment, and sez +I, "Why?"</p> + +<p>Sez he, "Do you ask why?"</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, with that same noble, riz-up look on my eyebrow—"why?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, a-lookin' kinder meachin', "I want sunthin' to eat, and +you'd probable talk a hour with him by the way you've praised up his +doin's here."</p> + +<p>By this time General Davis wuz fur away.</p> + +<p>And I sithed, when I thought on't, what he'd lost by not receivin' my +eloquent and heartfelt thanks, and what I'd lost in not givin' 'em.</p> + +<p>I d'no as Josiah was jealous—mebby he wuzn't. But General Davis is +considerable handsome, and Josiah can't bear to have me praise up any +man, livin' or dead. Sometimes I have almost mistrusted that he didn't +like to have me praise up St. Paul too much, or David, or Job—or he +don't seem to care so much about Job. But, as I say,<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_578" id="Page_578">[Pg 578]</a></span> mebby it wuzn't +jealousy—his appetite is good; mebby it was hunger.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIX" id="CHAPTER_XIX"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, this mornin', on our way to the grounds, I sez to Josiah—</p> + +<p>"There is one thing that I want you to do the first thing to-day, and +that is for you to see that good creeter, Senator Palmer."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I jest happened to read this mornin' how he's takin' up a +subscription to help the Duke of Veragua, and we must see him and help +the cause along." Sez I, "I can't bear to think of Columbuses folks +a-sufferin' for things."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "Let Columbuses folks nip in and work jest as I do, and +they'll git along."</p> + +<p>"They hain't been brung up to it," sez I; "I don't spoze he ever +ploughed a acre of land in his life, or sheared a sheep. And I don't +spoze she knows what it is to pick a goose, or do a two weeks' washin'."</p> + +<p>I'm sorry for 'em as I can be. And to think that that villain of a +Manager should have run away with that money while they wuz over here +a-helpin' their forefathers birthday!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_579" id="Page_579">[Pg 579]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "It makes me feel like death."</p> + +<p>"It makes me feel," sez Josiah gloomily, "that no knowin' but the Old +Harry will git into Ury while we are away."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "Don't worry, Josiah—Ury and Philura are pure gold."</p> + +<p>"Wall, dum it all, pure gold can be melted if the fire is hot enough."</p> + +<p>But I went back to the old subject—"We must give sunthin' to the cause; +it will be expected of us, and it is right that we should."</p> + +<p>"But," sez Josiah, with a gloomy and fierce look, "if I can git out of +Chicago with a hull shirt on my back it's all I expect to do. I hain't +no money to spend on Dukes, and you'll say so when we come to pay our +bills."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "You needn't send any money, Josiah Allen; but," sez I, "we might +send 'em a tub of butter and a kag of cowcumber pickles jest as well as +not, and a ham, to help 'em along through the winter, and I'd gladly +send him and her yarn enough for a good pair of socks and stockin's. She +might knit 'em," sez I, "or I would. I'll send him a pair of fringe +mittens anyway," sez I; "it hain't noways likely that she knows how to +make them. They take intellect and practice to knit."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_580" id="Page_580">[Pg 580]</a></span></p><p>And sez I, "I want you to be sure and see Senator Palmer without fail, +and tell him to be sure and let us know when he sends things, so's we +can put in and add our two mites."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "The money has gone."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I am a disap'inted creeter. I wanted to do my part +towards gittin' them good, noble folks enough to live on till Spring."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah (and mebby it wuz to git my attention off from the subject, +which he felt wuz perilous to his pocket—he is clost)—sez he, "There +is one man here, Samantha, that I'd give a cent to see."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Who is it that you are willin' to make such a extraordinary +outlay for?"</p> + +<p>"The Rager," sez he.</p> + +<p>"The Rager," sez I dreamily; "who's that?"</p> + +<p>"Why, the Rager from India. I spoze," sez he, "that he is one of the +raginest men that you ever see. He took his name from that, most likely, +and to intimidate his subjects. Now, King or Emperor don't strike the +same breathless terror; but Rager—why, jest the name is enough to make +'em behave."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "if the Monarch of Ingy is here I must see him, and git +him not to burn any more widders with their dead pardners." Sez I, "It's +a clear waste of widders, besides bein' wicked as wicked can be. Widders +is handy," sez I, "now to keep boardin'-housen, or to go roun<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_581" id="Page_581">[Pg 581]</a></span>d as +agents. Old maids hain't nothin' by the side of 'em, and they look so +sort o' respectable behind their black veils, and then they are needed +so for the widdower supply—and that market is always full." Sez I, "I +don't want 'em wasted, and I want the wickedness to be stopped.</p> + +<p>"And then to insist on marryin' so many wimmen. I'd love to labor with +him, and convince him that one's enough."</p> + +<p>"It seems to me," sez Josiah, "that I could make him <i>know</i> that one's +enough. It <i>seems</i> as if <i>any married man might</i>. Heaven knows, it +<i>seems</i> so!" sez he.</p> + +<p>I didn't like his axent. There seemed to be some iron in it, but I +wouldn't dane to parley.</p> + +<p>"And then," sez I, "their makin' their wimmen wear veils all the time. +What a foolish habit! What's the use on't? Smotherin' 'em half to death, +and wearin' out their veils for nothin'.</p> + +<p>"And then I'd make him educate 'em—gin 'em a chance," sez I; "but +whether he gives it or not the bell of Freedom is a-echoin' clear from +Wyomin' to Ingy, and it sounds clear under them veils. They will be +throwed off whether he is willin' or not, and I'd love to tell him so."</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "I guess it will be as the Rager sez."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_582" id="Page_582">[Pg 582]</a></span></p><p>"No," sez I solemnly; "it will be as the Lord sez, and He is callin' to +wimmen all over the earth, and they are answerin' the call."</p> + +<p>But we hearn afterwards that Josiah had got it wrong—it wuz +Ragah—R-a-g-a-h—instead of Rager—and he wuz one of the most +sensiblest fellers that ever stepped on our shores in royal shoes. He +paid his own bills, wuz modest, and intelligent, wanted to git +information instead of idolatry from the American people. He didn't want +no ball, no bowin' and backin' off—no escort. No chance at all here for +the Ward McAllisters to show off, and act.</p> + +<p>He acted like a good sensible American man, some as our son Thomas +Jefferson would act if he should go over to his neighborhood on +business.</p> + +<p>He wanted to see for himself the life of the Americans, the way the +common people lived—he wanted to git information to help his own +people.</p> + +<p>And he wanted to see Edison the most of all. That in itself would make +him congenial to me. I myself think of Edison side by side with +Christopher Columbus, and I guess the high chair he sets on up in my +mind, with his lap full of his marvellous discoveries, is a little +higher than Columbuses high chair.</p> + +<p>Oh, how congenial the Ragah of Kahurthalia would be! How I wish we could +have visited together! But it wuzn't to<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_583" id="Page_583">[Pg 583]</a></span> be, for Josiah said that he'd +gone the night before, so we wended on.</p> + +<p>Wall, we hadn't more than got into the grounds this mornin' when Josiah +hearn a bystander a-standin' near tell another one about the Ferris +Wheel.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "you jest git into one of them cars, and you are carried +up so that it seems as if you can see the hull world at your feet."</p> + +<p>Josiah turned right round in his tracts, and sez he, "Where can I find +that wheel?"</p> + +<p>And the man sez, "On the Midway Plaisance."</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez, "Where is that?"</p> + +<p>And the man pinted out the nearest way, and nothin' to do but what we +must set out to find that wheel, and go up in one.</p> + +<p>I counselled caution and delay, but to no effect. That wheel had got to +be found to once, and both on us took up in it.</p> + +<p>I dreaded the job.</p> + +<p>Wall, the Plaisance begins not fur back of the Woman's Buildin'. It is a +strip of land about six hundred feet wide and a mild in length, +connecting Washington Park with Jackson Park, where Columbus has his +doin's, and it comes out at the Fair Ground right behind the Woman's +Buildin'.</p> + +<p>Josiah jest wanted to rush along, clamorin' for the wheel, and not +lookin' for nothin' on either side till he found it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_584" id="Page_584">[Pg 584]</a></span></p> +<p>But I wuz firm in this as a rock, that if I went at all I would go +megum actin' and quiet, and look at everything we come to.</p> + +<p>And wuzn't there enough to look at jest in the street? Folks of all +nations under the earth. They seemed like the leaves of a forest, or the +sands of the sea, if them sands and leaves wuz turned into men, wimmen, +and children—high hats, bunnets, umbrells, fans, canes, parasols, +turbans, long robes, and short ones, gay ones, bright ones, feathers, +sedan chairs, bijous, rollin' chairs, Shacks—or that is how Josiah +pronounced it. I told him that they wuz spelt S-h-e-i-k-s.</p> + +<p>But he sez that you could tell that they wuz Shacks by the looks on 'em.</p> + +<p>Truly it wuz a sight—a sight what we see in that street. Why, it wuz +like payin' out some thousand dollars, and with two trunks, and +onmeasured fatigue, spend years and years travellin' over the world.</p> + +<p>Why, we seemed to be a-journeyin' through foreign countries, a-carryin' +the thought with us that we took our breakfast in our own hum, and that +we should sleep there that night, but for all that we wuz in Turkey, and +Japan, and Dahomey, and Lapland, etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_585" id="Page_585">[Pg 585]</a></span></p><p>Wall, the first thing we come to as we begun on the right side—and +anybody with my solid principles wouldn't begin on any other side but +the sheep's side—we wouldn't begin on the goats—no, indeed!</p> + +<p>The first thing we come to wuz the Match Company. Here you could see +everything about makin' matches, and when you consider how hard it would +be to go back to the old way of strikin' light with a flint, and +traipsin' off to the neighbors to borrow a few coals on a January +mornin', you will know how interestin' that exhibit wuz.</p> + +<p>And then come the International Dress and Costume Company—all the +different countries of the globe show their home life and costumes.</p> + +<p>And I sez to Josiah, "If this Fair had been put off ten years, or even +five, I believe the American wimmen would show a costume less adapted to +squeezin' the life out of 'em, and scrapin' up all the filth and disease +in the streets, and rakin' it hum."</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez, "Oh, do come along! we shan't git to that wheel to-day +if you dally so, and begin to talk about wimmen and their doin's."</p> + +<p>Then come the Workin' Man's Home in Philadelphia. Then the Libby Glass +Works, and when Josiah discovered it wuz free, he willin'ly accedded to +my request to walk in and look round. He told me from the first on't +that he wu<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_586" id="Page_586">[Pg 586]</a></span>zn't goin' to pay out a cent of money there. Sez he, "We can +see enough—Heaven knows we can—without payin' for any sights."</p> + +<p>Wall, here we see all kinds of American glass manufactured, from goblets +and butter-dishes up to glass draperies, dresses, laces, neckties, and +all sorts of orniments.</p> + +<p>Josiah sez, "Samantha, oh, how I would like a glass necktie—it would be +so uneek; how I could show off to Deacon Gowdy!"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "we can try to buy one, and at the same time I will order +a glass polenay."</p> + +<p>"Oh, no," sez he, "it would be too resky; glass is so brittle it would +make you restive."</p> + +<p>And he tried to hurry me along, but I would look round a little; and we +see there right before our face and eyes a man take a long tube and dip +it into melted glass, and blow out cups and flower-vases, and trim 'em +all off with flowers of glass of all colors, and sech cut glass as we +see there I never see before; why, one little piece takes a man a month +to cut it out into its diamond glitter.</p> + +<p>And I would stop to see that glass dress all finished off for the +Princess Eulaly. There it wuz in plain sight in Mr. Libby's factory +draped on a wax figger of Eulaly. Mr. Libby made it and presented it to +the Princess.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_588" id="Page_588">[Pg 588]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_587" id="Page_587">[Pg 587]</a></span></p> +<p>It took ten million feet of glass thread; it wuz wove into twelve +yards of cloth, and sent to a dressmaker in New York, who fitted it to +the Princess on her last days in the city. It is low neck and short +sleeves, and has a row of glass fringe round the bottom, and soft glass +ruching round the neck and sleeves. It looks some like pure white satin, +and some different. It is as beautiful as any dress ever could be, and +Eulaly will look real sweet in it. She'll be sorry to not have me see +her in it, I hain't a doubt.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 365px;"> +<img src="images/illus598.png" width="365" height="500" +alt="It took ten million feet of glass thread, and Eulaly will look real sweet in it." +title="It took ten million feet of glass thread, and Eulaly will look real sweet in it." /> +<span class="caption">It took ten million feet of glass thread, and Eulaly will look real sweet in it.</span> +</div> + +<p>And oh, how I did wish, as I looked at it, that her ancestor could have +seen it, and meditated how pert and forwards the land wuz that he'd +discovered!</p> + +<p>Glass dresses—the idee!</p> + +<p>But Josiah looked kinder oneasy all the time that I wuz a-lookin' at it; +he wuz afraid of what thoughts I might be entertainin' in my mind +onbeknown to him, and he hurried me onwards.</p> + +<p>But the very next place we come to be wuz still more anxious to proceed +rapidly, for this wuz the Irish Village, where native wimmen make the +famous Irish laces.</p> + +<p>It wuz a perfect Irish village, lackin' the dirt, and broken winders, +and the neighborly pigs, and etc.</p> + +<p>At one end of it is the exact reproduction of the ancient castle +Donegal, fame<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_589" id="Page_589">[Pg 589]</a></span>d in song and story. In the rooms of this castle the lace +wuz exhibited—beautiful laces as I ever see, or want to see, and piles +and piles of it, and of every beautiful pattern.</p> + +<p>I did hanker for some of it to trim a night-cap. As I told Josiah, "I +wouldn't give a cent for any of the white lace dresses, not if I had to +wear 'em, or white lace cloaks." Sez I, "I'd feel like a fool a-goin' to +meetin' or to the store to carry off butter with a white lace dress on, +or a white lace mantilly, but I would love dearly to own some of that +narrer lace for a night-cap border."</p> + +<p>But his anxiety wuz extreme to go on that very instant.</p> + +<p>He wanted to see the Blarney stun on top of the tower of the castle. It +is a stun about as big as Josiah's hat, let down below the floor, so's +you have to stoop way down to even see it, let alone kissin' it.</p> + +<p>Jos<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_590" id="Page_590">[Pg 590]</a></span>iah wuz very anxious to kiss it, but I frowned on the needless +expense.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Men don't <i>need</i> to kiss it; Blarney is born in 'em, as you may +say, and is nateral nater to 'em."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "But it is so stylish to embrace it, Samantha, and it only costs +ten cents."</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus600.png" width="500" height="296" +alt=""But it is so stylish, Samantha, and it only costs ten cents."" +title=""But it is so stylish, Samantha, and it only costs ten cents."" /> +<span class="caption">"But it is so stylish, Samantha, and it only costs ten cents."</span> +</div> + +<p>"But," I sez firmly, "you hain't a-goin' to kiss no chunk of Chicago +stun, Josiah Allen, or pay out your money for demeanin' yourself."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "The original Blarney stun is right there in its place in the +tower of Blarney Castle in Ireland. It hain't been touched, and couldn't +be."</p> + +<p>"I don't believe that Lady Aberdeen would allow no sech works to go on," +sez he.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Lady Aberdeen can't help herself. How can a minister keep the +hull of his congregation from lyin'?"</p> + +<p>Sez I, "She is one of the nicest wimmen in the world—one of the few +noble ones that reach down from high places, and lift up the lowly, and +help the world. I don't spoze she knows about the Blarney stun. And +don't you go to tellin' her," sez I severely, "and hurt her feelin's."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_591" id="Page_591">[Pg 591]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez he, in a morbid tone, "We hain't been in the habit of visitin' back +and forth, and probable if we wuz, you'd tell her before I could if you +got a chance. Wimmen have sech long tongues."</p> + +<p>He wuz mad, as I could see, about my breakin' up his fashionable +performance with that Chicago rock, but I didn't care.</p> + +<p>I merely sez, "If you want to do anything to remember the place, you can +buy me a yard and a half of linen lace to trim that night-cap, or a +under-clothe, Josiah." But he acted agitated here, and sez he, "I +presoom that it is cotton lace."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I wish you'd be megum, J<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_592" id="Page_592">[Pg 592]</a></span>osiah Allen. This lace is perfectly +beautiful, and it is jest what they say it is.</p> + +<p>"And what a noble thing it wuz," sez I, "for Lady Aberdeen to do to gin +these poor Irish lace-makers a start that mebby will lift 'em right up +into prosperity; and spozen," sez I, "that you buy me a yard or two?"</p> + +<p>But he fairly tore me away from the spot. He acted fearful agitated.</p> + +<p>But alas! for him, he found the next place we entered also exceedin'ly +full of dangers to his pocket-book, for this wuz a Japanese Bazaar, +where every kind of queer, beautiful manufactures can be bought—</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus602.png" width="500" height="381" +alt="He found the next place we entered full of dangers to his pocket-book." +title="He found the next place we entered full of dangers to his pocket-book." /> +<span class="caption">He found the next place we entered full of dangers to his pocket-book.</span> +</div> + +<p>Rugs, bronzes, lacquer work, bamboo work, fans, screens, more tea-cups +than you ever see before, and little silk napkins of all colors, where +you can have your name wove right in it before your eyes, and etcetry, +etcetry. Here also the peculiar fire department of the Japanese is kept.</p> + +<p>The next large place is occupied by the Javanese; this concession and +the one right acrost the road south of it is called the "Dutch +Settlement," because the villages wuz got up by a lot of Dutch +merchants.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_593" id="Page_593">[Pg 593]</a></span></p> +<p>But the people are from the Figi, Philippine, and Solomon Islands, +Samoa, Java, Borneo, New Zealand, and the Polnesian Archipelagoes.</p> + +<p>Jest think on't! there Josiah Allen and I wuz a-travellin' way off to +places too fur to be reached only by our strainin' fancy—places that we +never expected or drempt that we could see with our mortal eyes only in +a gography.</p> + +<p>Here I wuz a-walkin' right through their country villages with my +faithful pardner by my side, and my old cotton umbrell in my hand, +a-seemin' to anchor me to the present while I floated off into strange +realms.</p> + +<p>All these different countries show their native industries.</p> + +<p>We went into the Japanese Village, under a high arch, all fixed off with +towers, and wreaths, and swords—dretful ornimental.</p> + +<p>There wuz more than a hundred natives here. Their housen are back in the +inclosure, and their work-shops in front, and in these shops and +porticos are carried on right before your eyes every trade known in +Japan, and jest as they do it at home—carvers, carpenters, spinners, +weavers, dyers, musicians, etc., etc. The colorin' they do is a sight to +see, and takes almost a lifetime to learn.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_594" id="Page_594">[Pg 594]</a></span></p><p>The housen of this village are mostly made of bamboo—not a nail used in +the place. Why, sometimes one hull side of their housen would be made +of a mat of braided bamboo. Bamboo is used by them for food, shelter, +war implements, medicine, musical instruments, and everything else. +Their housen wuz made in Japan, and brung over here and set up by native +workmen. They have thatched ruffs and kinder open-work sides, dretful +curious-lookin', and on the wide porticos of these housen little native +wimmen set and embroider, and wind skeins of gay-colored cotton, and +play with their little brown black-eyed babies.</p> + +<p>The costumes of the Japanese look dretful curious to us; their loose +gay-colored robes and turbans, and sandals, etc., look jest as strange +as Josiah's pantaloons and hat, and my bask waist duz to them, I spoze.</p> + +<p>They're a pleasant little brown people, always polite—that is learnt +'em as regular as any other lesson. Then there is another thing that our +civilized race could learn of the heathen ones.</p> + +<p>Missionaries that we send out to teach the heathen let their own +children sass 'em and run over 'em. That is the reason that they act so +sassy when they're growed up. Politeness ort to be learnt young, even if +it has to be stomped in with spanks.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_595" id="Page_595">[Pg 595]</a></span></p> +<p>The Japanese are a child-like people easily pleased, easily +grieved—laughin' and cryin' jest like children.</p> + +<p>They work all day, not fast enough to hurt 'em, and at nightfall they go +out and play all sorts of native games.</p> + +<p>That's a good idee. I wish that Jonesvillians would foller it. You'd +much better be shootin' arrers from blowpipes than to blow round and jaw +your household. And you'd much better be runnin' a foot race than +runnin' your neighbors.</p> + +<p>They've got a theatre where they perform their native dances and plays, +and one man sets behind a curtain and duz all the conversation for all +the actors. I spoze he changes his voice some for the different folks.</p> + +<p>Wall, I led Josiah off towards the church, where all the articles of +furniture is a big bamboo chair, where the priest sets and meditates +when he thinks his people needs his thought.</p> + +<p>I d'no but it helps 'em some, if he thinks hard enough—thoughts are +dretful curious things, anyway.</p> + +<p>Josiah and I took considerable comfort a-wanderin' round and seein' all +we could, and noticin' how kind o' turned round things wuz from +Jonesville idees.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_596" id="Page_596">[Pg 596]</a></span></p> +<p>Now, they had some queer-lookin' little store-housen, and for all the +world they opened at the top instead of the sides, to keep the snakes +out of the rice in their native land, so they said.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz jest crazy to have one made like it.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "think of the safety on't, Samantha! Who'd ever think of +goin' into a corn house on top if they wanted to steal some corn?"</p> + +<p>But I sez, "Foreign customs have got to be adopted with megumness, +Josiah Allen." Sez I, "With your rumatiz, how would you climb up on't a +dozen times a day?"</p> + +<p>He hadn't thought of that, and he gin up the idee.</p> + +<p>Then the ideal figger of the Japanese wimmen is narrer shoulders and big +waist.</p> + +<p>And though I hailed the big waist joyfully, I drawed the line at the +narrer shoulders.</p> + +<p>They have long poles about their housen, with holes bored in 'em, +through which the wind blows with a mournful sort of a voice, and they +think that that noise skairs away evil sperits.</p> + +<p>When they come here each of their little verandas had a cage with a +sacred bird in it to coax the good sperits; they all died off, and now +they've got some pigens for 'em, and made 'em think that they wuz sacred +birds.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_597" id="Page_597">[Pg 597]</a></span></p> +<p>And Josiah, as he see 'em, instinctively sez, "Dum 'em, I'd ruther have +the evil sperits themselves round than them pigens, any time."</p> + +<p>He hates 'em, and I spoze they do pull up seeds considerable.</p> + +<p>Them Japanese wimmen are dretful cheerful-lookin', and Josiah and I +talked about it considerable.</p> + +<p>Sez Josiah, "It's queer when, accordin' to their belief, a man's horse +can go to Heaven, but their wives can't; but the minute they leave this +world another celestial wife meets him, and he and his earth wife parts +forever. It is queer," sez he, "how under them circumstances that the +wimmen can look so happy."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "It can't be that they hail anhialation as a welcome rest +from married life, can it?"</p> + +<p>Josiah acted mad, and sez he, "I'd be a fool if I wuz in your place!"</p> + +<p>And bein' kinder mad, he snapped out, "Them wimmen don't look as if they +knew much more than monkeys; compared to American wimmen, it's a sight."</p> + +<p>But I sez, "You can't always tell by looks, Josiah Allen." Sez I, "As +small as they be, they've showed some of the greatest qualities since +they've been here—Constancy, Fidelity, Love."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_598" id="Page_598">[Pg 598]</a></span></p> +<p>Now one of them females lost a baby while she wuz here. Did she act as +some of our fashionable American wimmen do? No. They own twenty Saritoga +trunks, and wear their entire contents, but they do, as is well known, +commit crime to evade the cares of motherhood.</p> + +<p>But this little woman right here in Chicago, she jest laid down +broken-hearted and died because her baby died. Her true heart broke.</p> + +<p>Little and humbly, no doubt, and not many clothes on, but from a upper +view I wonder if her soul don't look better than the civilized, +fashionably dressed murderess?</p> + +<p>There wuz theatres here with dancin' girls goin' as fur ahead, they +said, of Louie Fuller and Carmenciti as them two go ahead of Josiah and +Deacon Sypher as skirt-dancers.</p> + +<p>I guess that Josiah Allen would have gone in, regardless of price, to +see this sight, so onbecomin' to a deacon and a grandfather, but I broke +it up at the first hint he gin. Sez I, "What would your pasture say to +your ondertakin' such a enterprise? What would be the opinion of +Jonesville?"</p> + +<p>"Dum it all," sez he; "David danced before the Ark."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_600" id="Page_600">[Pg 600]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_599" id="Page_599">[Pg 599]</a></span></p><p>"Wall," sez I, "I hain't seen no ark, and I hain't seen no David." Sez I +reasonably, "I wouldn't object to your seein' David dance if he wuz +here and I wouldn't object to your seein' the Ark."</p> + +<p>"Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German +Village.</p> + + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 369px;"> +<img src="images/illus610.png" width="369" height="500" +alt=""Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German Village." +title=""Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German Village." /> +<span class="caption">"Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German Village.</span> +</div> + + +<p>The German Village represents housen in the upper Bavarian Mountains.</p> + +<p>There are thirty-six different buildin's. Inside the village is a +Country Fair, the German Concert Garden, a Water Tower, and two +Restaurants, Tyrolese dancers, Beer Hall, etc.</p> + +<p>In the centre is a 16th century castle, with moat round it, and +palisades.</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz all took up with this, and said "how he would love to have a +moat round our house." Sez he, "Jest let some folks that I know try to +git in, wouldn't I jest hist up the drawbridge and drop 'em outside?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Heaven knows, Josiah, that sech a thing would be convenient +ofttimes, but," sez I, "anxieties and annoyances have a way of swimmin' +moats, you can't keep 'em out."</p> + +<p>But he said "that he believed that he and Ury could dig a moat, and rig +up a drawbridge." And to git his mind off on't I hurried him on.</p> + +<p>Inside the castle is a dretful war-like-lookin' group of iron men, all +dressed up <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_601" id="Page_601">[Pg 601]</a></span>in full uniform, and there wuz all kinds of weepons and armor +of Germany.</p> + +<p>The Town Hall of this village is a museum.</p> + +<p>In the village market-place is sold all kinds of German goods. Two bands +of music pipe up, and everybody is a-talkin' German. It made it +considerable lively to look at, but not so edifyin' to us as if we knew +a word they said.</p> + +<p>And then come the Street of Cairo, a exact representation of one of the +most picturesque streets in old Cairo, with queer-lookin' kinder square +housen, and some of the winders stood open, through which we got lovely +views of a inner court, with green shrubs, and flowers, and fountains.</p> + +<p>On both sides of this street are dance halls, mosques, and shops filled +with manufactures from Arabia and the Soudan. In the Museum are many +curious curiosities from Cairo and Alexandria.</p> + +<p>And the street is filled with dogs, and donkeys, and children and +fortune-tellers, and dromedaries, and sedan chairs, with their bearers, +and camels, and birds, and wimmen with long veils on coverin' most of +their faces, jest their eyes a-peerin' out as if they would love to git +acquainted with the strange Eastern world, where wimmen walk with faces +uncovered, and swung out into effort and achievement.</p> + +<p>I guess they wuz real good-lookin'. I know that the men with their +turbans <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_602" id="Page_602">[Pg 602]</a></span>and long robes looked quite well, though odd. In the shops wuz +the most beautiful jewelry and precious stuns, and queer-lookin' but +magnificent silk goods, and cotton, and lamps, and leather goods, and +weepons, etc., etc., etc.</p> + +<p>Wall, right there, as we wuz a-wanderin' through that street, from the +handsomest of the residences streamed forth a bridal procession. The +bride wuz dressed in gorgeous array of the beautiful fabrics of the +East.</p> + +<p>And the bridegroom, with a train of haughty-lookin' Arabs follerin' him, +all swept down the streets towards the Mosque, with music a-soundin' +out, and flowers a-bein' throwed at 'em, and boys a-yellin', and dogs +a-barkin', etc., etc.</p> + +<p>I drew my pardner out of the way, for he stood open-mouthed with +admiration a-starin' at the bride, and almost rooted to the spot.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 300px;"> +<img src="images/illus613.png" width="300" height="500" alt="A-starin' at the bride." title="A-starin' at the bride." /> +<span class="caption">A-starin' at the bride.</span> +</div> + +<p>But I drawed him back, and sez I, "If you've got to be killed here, +Josiah Allen, I don't want you killed by a Arab."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I d'no but I'd jest as lieves be killed by a Arab as a +Turkey.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_603" id="Page_603">[Pg 603]</a></span></p> +<p>"But," sez he, "you tend to yourself, and I'll tend to myself. I wuz +jest a-studyin' human nater, Samantha."</p> + +<p>And that wuz all the thanks I got for rescuin' him.</p> + +<p>It wuz jest as interestin' to walk through that village as it would be +to go to Egypt, and more so—for we felt considerable safer right under +Uncle Sam's right arm, as it wuz—for here we wuz way off in Africa, +amongst their minarets and shops, and tents, men, wimmen, and children +in their strange garbs, dancin', playin' music, cookin' and servin' +their food, jest as though they wuz to hum, and we wuz neighborin' with +'em, jest as nateral as we neighbor to hum with Sister Henzy or she that +wuz Submit Tewksbury.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz some native Arabs with 'em who wuz a-eatin' scorpions, +and a-luggin' round snakes, and a-cuttin' and piercin' themselves with +wicked-lookin' weepons, and eatin' glass; I wuz glad enough to git out +of there. I hate daggers, and abominate snakes, and always did.</p> + +<p>And then I knew what a case Josiah Allen is to imitate and foller +new-fangled idees, and I didn't want my new glass butter dish and cream +pitcher to fall a victim to his experiments.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_604" id="Page_604">[Pg 604]</a></span></p><p>Wall, next come Algeria and Tunis, and then Tunicks showed jest how they +lived and moved in their own Barbery's state.</p> + +<p>Their housen are beautiful, truly Oriental—white, with decorations of +pale green, blue, and vermilion.</p> + +<p>One is a theatre that will hold 600 folks.</p> + +<p>Then comes the panorama of the big volcano Kilauana.</p> + +<p>They couldn't bring the volcano with 'em, as volcanoes can't be histed +round and lifted up on camels, or packed with sawdust, specially when +they're twenty-seven milds acrost.</p> + +<p>So they brung this great picter of it. I spoze it is a sight to see it.</p> + +<p>But Josiah felt that he couldn't afford to go in and see the sight, and +he sez, "It is only a hole with some fire and ashes comin' out of the +top of it."</p> + +<p>I sez ironically, "Some like our leech barrel, hain't it, with a few +cinders on top?"</p> + +<p>"Why, yes; sunthin' like that," sez he. "It wouldn't pay to throw away +money on ashes and fire that we can see any day to hum."</p> + +<p>I didn't argue with him, for I never took to volcanoes much—I never +loved to git intimate with 'em. But it wuz a sight to behold, so Miss +Plank said—she went in to see it. She said, "It took her breath away +the sight on't, but she's got it<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_605" id="Page_605">[Pg 605]</a></span> back agin (the breath); she talked real +diffuse about it. But to resoom. The Chinese Village wuz jest like +goin' through China or bein' dropped down onbeknown to you into a China +village.</p> + +<p>Two hundred Chinamen are here by a special dispensation of Uncle Sam.</p> + +<p>And next to China is the Captive Balloon. I had wondered a sight what +that meant.</p> + +<p>Josiah thought that somebody had catched a young balloon, and wuz +bringin' it up by hand, but I knew better than that. I knew that +balloons didn't grow indigenious.</p> + +<p>And it wuz jest as I'd mistrusted—they had a big balloon here all tied +up ready to start off at a minute's notice.</p> + +<p>You jest paid your money, and you could go on a trip up in it through +the blue fields of air. I told Josiah "that it wouldn't be but a few +years before folks would ride round in 'em jest as common as they do in +wagons." Sez I, "Mebby we shall have a couple of our own stanchled up in +our own barn."</p> + +<p>"You mean tied up," sez he, and I do spoze I did mean that.</p> + +<p>But now to look up at the great deep overhead, and consider the vastness +of space, and consider the smallness of the ropes a-holdin' the balloon +down, I said to myself, "Mebby<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_606" id="Page_606">[Pg 606]</a></span> it wuz jest as well not to tackle the job +of ridin' out in it that day."</p> + +<p>Jest as I wuz a-meditatin' this Josiah spoke up, and sez, "I won't pay +out no two dollars apiece to ride in it."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "I kinder want to go up in it, and I kinder don't want to."</p> + +<p>And he sez, "That is jest like wimmen—whifflin', onstabled, +weak-livered."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I believe you're afraid to go up in it."</p> + +<p>"Afraid!" sez he; "I wouldn't be afraid a mite if it broke loose and +sailed off free into space."</p> + +<p>"Why don't you try it, then?" I urged. "Wall," he sez, a-lookin' round +as if mebby he could find some excuse a-layin' round on the ground, or +sailin' round in the air, "if I wuz," sez he—"if I had another vest on. +I hain't dressed up exactly as I'd want to be to go a-balloon ridin'.</p> + +<p>"And then," sez he, a-brightenin' up, "I don't want to skair you. You'd +most probable be skairt into a fit if it should break loose and start +off independent into space. And it would take away all my enjoyment of +such a pleasure excursion to see you a-layin' on the earth in a fit."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "It hain't vests or affection that holds you back, Josiah +Allen—it's fear."</p> + +<p>"Fear!" sez he; "I don't know the meanin' of that word only from what +I've re<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_607" id="Page_607">[Pg 607]</a></span>ad about it in the dictionary. Men don't know what it is to be +afraid, and that is why," sez he, "that I've always been so anxious to +have wimmen keep in her own spear, where men could watch over her, +humble, domestic, grateful.</p> + +<p>"Nater plotted it so," sez he; "nater designs the male of creation to +branch out, to venter, to labor, to dare, while the female stays to hum +and tends to her children and the housework." Sez he, "In all the works +of nater the females stay to hum, and the males soar out free.</p> + +<p>"It is a sweet and solemn truth," sez he, "and female wimmen ort to lay +it to heart. In these latter days," sez he, "too many females are +a-risin' up, and vainly a-tryin' to kick aginst this great law. But they +can't knock it over," sez he—"the female foot hain't strong enough."</p> + +<p>He wuz a-goin' on in this remarkably eloquent way on his congenial +theme, but I kinder drawed him in by remindin' him of Miss Sheldon's +tent we see in the Transportation Buildin'—the one she used in her +lonely journeyin' a-explorin' the Dark Continent. Sez I, "There is a +woman that has kinder branched out."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez he, "but men had to carry her." Sez he, "Samantha, the Lord +designed it that females should stay to hum and tend to their<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_608" id="Page_608">[Pg 608]</a></span> babies, +and wash the dishes. And when you go aginst that idee you are goin' +aginst the everlastin' forces of nater. Nater has always had laws sot +and immovable, and always will have 'em, and a passel of wimmen managers +or lecturers hain't a-goin' to turn 'em round.</p> + +<p>"Nater made wimmen and sot 'em apart for domestic duties—some of which +I have enumerated," sez he.</p> + +<p>"Whilst the males, from creation down, have been left free to skirmish +round and git a livin' for themselves and the females secreted in the +holy privacy of the hum life."</p> + +<p>Jest as he reached this climax we come in front of the Ostrich Farm, +where thirty of the long-legged, humbly creeters are kept, and we hearn +the keeper a-describin' the habits of the ostriches to some folks that +stood round him.</p> + +<p>And Josiah, feelin' dretful good-natered and kinder patronizin' towards +wimmen, and thinkin' that he wuz a-goin' to be strengthened in his talk +by what the man wuz a-sayin', sez to me in a dretful, overbearin', +patronizin' way, and some with the air as if he owned a few of the +ostriches, and me, too, he kinder stood up straight and crooked his +forefinger and bagoned to me.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_609" id="Page_609">[Pg 609]</a></span></p><p>"Samantha," sez he, "draw near and hear these interestin' remarks. I +always love," sez he, "to have females hear about the works of nater. +It has a tendency," sez he, "to keep her in her place."</p> + +<p>Sez the man as we drew near, a-goin' on with his remarks—he wuz +addressin' some big man—but we hearn him say, sez he—</p> + +<p>"The ostrich lays about a dozen and a half eggs in the layin' +season—one every other day—and then she sets on the eggs about six +hours out of the twenty-four, the male bird takin' her place for +eighteen hours to her six.</p> + +<p>"The male bird, as you see, stays to hum and sets on the eggs three +times as long as she duz, and takes the entire care of the young +ostriches, while the female roams round free, as you may say."</p> + +<p>I turned round and sez to Josiah, "How interestin' the works of Nater +are, Josiah Allen. How it puts woman in her proper spear, and men, too!"</p> + +<p>He looked real meachin' for most a minute, and then a look of madness +and dark revenge come over his liniment. A tall, humbly male bird stood +nigh him, as tall agin most as he wuz.</p> + +<p>And as I looked at Josiah he muttered, "I'll learn him—I'll learn the +cussed fool to keep in his own spear."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_610" id="Page_610">[Pg 610]</a></span></p><p>I laid holt of his vest, and sez I, "What, do you mean, Josiah Allen, by +them dark threats? Tell me instantly," sez I, for I feared the worst.</p> + +<p>"Seein' this dum fool is so willin' to take work on him that don't +belong for males to do, I'll give him a job at it. I'll see if I can't +ride some of the consarned foolishness out of him."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Be calm, Josiah; don't throw away your own precious life through +madness and revenge. The ostrich hain't to blame, he's only actin' out +Nater."</p> + +<p>"Nater!" sez Josiah scornfully—"Nater for males to stay to hum and set +on eggs, and hatch 'em, and brood young ones? Don't talk to me!"</p> + +<p>He wuz almost by the side of himself.</p> + +<p>And in spite of my almost frenzied appeals to restrain him, he lanched +upon him.</p> + +<p>You could ride 'em by payin' so much, and money seemed to Josiah like so +much water then, so wild with wrath and revenge wuz he.</p> + +<p>I see he would go, and I reached my hand up, and sez I, "Dear Josiah, +farewell!"</p> + +<p>But he only nodded to me, and I hearn him murmurin' darkly—</p> + +<p>"Seein' he's so dum accommodatin' that he's took wimmen's work on him +that they ort to do themselves, I'll give him a pull that will be apt to +teach him his own place."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_611" id="Page_611">[Pg 611]</a></span></p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus622.png" width="500" height="323" +alt=""I'll give him a pull that will be apt to teach him his own place."" +title=""I'll give him a pull that will be apt to teach him his own place."" /> +<span class="caption">"I'll give him a pull that will be apt to teach him his own place."</span> +</div> + +<p>And he started off at a fearful rate; round and round that inclosure +they went, Josiah layin' his cane over the sides of the bird, and the +keeper a-yellin' at him that he'd be killed.</p> + +<p>And when they come round by us the first time I heard him +a-aposthrofizin' the bird—</p> + +<p>"Don't you want to set on some more eggs? don't you want to brood a +spell?" and then he would kick him, and the ostrich would jump, and +leap, and rare round. But the third time he come round I see a change—I +see deadly fear depictered in his mean, and sez he wildly—</p> + +<p>"Samantha, save me! save me! I am lost!" sez he.</p> + +<p>I wuz now in tears, and I sez wildly—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_612" id="Page_612">[Pg 612]</a></span></p> +<p>"I will save that dear man, or perish!" and I wuz jest a-rushin' into +the inclosure when they come a-tearin' round for the fourth time, and +jest a little ways from us the ostrich give a wild yell and leap, and +Josiah wuz thrown almost onto our feet.</p> + +<p>As the keeper rushed in to pick him up, we see he held a feather in his +hand.</p> + +<p>He thought it wuz tore out by excitement, and Josiah clinched the +feathers to save himself.</p> + +<p>But Josiah owned up to me afterwards that he gin up that he wuz a-goin' +to be killed, and that his last thought wuz as he swooned away—wuz how +much ostrich feathers cost, and how sweet it would be to give me a last +gift of dyin' love, by pickin' a feather off for nothin'.</p> + +<p>I groaned and sithed when he told me, and sez I, "What won't you do +next, Josiah Allen?"</p> + +<p>But this wuz hereafter, and to pick up the thread of my story agin.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah wuzn't killed, he wuz only stunted, and he soon recovered +his conscientousness.</p> + +<p>And before half a hour passed away he wuz a-talkin' as pert as you +please, a-boastin' of how he would tell it in Jonesville. Sez he, "I +wonder what Deacon Henzy will say when I tell him that I rode a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_613" id="Page_613">[Pg 613]</a></span> bird +while I wuz here?" Sez he, "He never rode a crow or a sparrer."</p> + +<p>"Nor you, nuther," sez I; "how could you ride a crow?"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "I've rid a ostrich, and the news will cause great +excitement in Jonesville, and probable up as fur as Zoar and Loontown."</p> + +<p>Then come Solomon's Temple. Josiah and I both felt that that wuz a good +scriptural sight, worthy of a deacon and a deaconess, for some say that +that is the proper way to address a deacon's wife.</p> + +<p>But come to find out, the Temple wuz inside of a house, and you had to +pay to go in.</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Less pay, Josiah Allen, and go in."</p> + +<p>And he said that "it wuzn't scriptural. Solomon's Temple in Bible times +never had a house built round it. And he wuzn't a-goin' to encourage +folks to go on and build meetin'-housen inside of other housen.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "if that idee is encouraged, they will be for buildin' a +house round the Jonesville meetin'-house, and we will have to pay to go +in."</p> + +<p>Sez he, "Less show our colors for the right, Samantha."</p> + +<p>The argument wuz a middlin' good one, though I felt that there wuzn't no +danger.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_614" id="Page_614">[Pg 614]</a></span></p><p>But he went on ahead, and I had to foller on after him, like two old +ducks goin' to water.</p> + +<p>I guess that if it had been free he wouldn't have insisted on our +showin' our colors.</p> + +<p>Wall, the end of the Plaisance wuz devoted to soldiers, military +displays, and camps and drill grounds.</p> + +<p>Quite a spacious place, as big as two city blocks, and it must have been +very interestin' for war-like people to look on and see 'em in their +handsome uniforms, a-marchin', and a-counter-marchin', and a-haltin', +and a-presentin' arms, etc., etc.</p> + +<p>And there wuz gardens and orange groves nigh by, too, where you could +see ripe oranges and green ones hangin' to the same trees—dretful +interestin' sight.</p> + +<p>Wall, if you would turn back agin and go towards the Fair ground on the +south side, a Hungarian Orpheum is seen first. This is a dance hall, +theatre, and restaurant all combined.</p> + +<p>Folks can dance here all the time from mornin' till night, if they want +to, but we didn't want to dance—no, indeed! nor see it; our legs wuz +too wore out, and so wuz our eyes, so we wended on to the Lapland +Village.</p> + +<p>The main buildin' in this is a hundred feet long, with a square tower in +the centre.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_615" id="Page_615">[Pg 615]</a></span></p><p>Above the main entrance is a large paintin' representin' a scene in +Lapland. Inside the inclosure are the huts of a Lapland Village, with +the Laps all there to work at their own work.</p> + +<p>What a marvellous change for them! Transported from a country where +there is eight months of total darkness, and four months of twilight or +midnight sun, and so cold that no instrument has ever been invented to +tell how cold it is.</p> + +<p>When the frozen seas and ice and snow is all they can see from birth +till death.</p> + +<p>I wonder what they think of the change to this dazzlin' daylight, and +the grandeur and bloom of 1893!</p> + +<p>But still they seem to weather it out a considerable time in their own +icy home.</p> + +<p>King Bull, who is in Chicago, is one hundred and twelve years old, and +is a five great-grandpa.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_616" id="Page_616">[Pg 616]</a></span></p><p>And most of the five generations of children is with him here. But +marryin' as they do at ten or twelve, they can be grandpa a good many +times in a hundred years, as well as not.</p> + +<p>In this village is their housen, their earth huts, their tepees, +orniments, reindeers, dogs, sledges, fur clothin', boats, fishin' +tackle, etc., etc.</p> + +<p>As queer a sight as I ever see, and here it wuz agin, my Josiah and me +a-journeyin' way off in Lapland—the idee!</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus626.png" width="500" height="288" +alt="My Josiah and me a-journeyin' way off in Lapland—the idee!" +title="My Josiah and me a-journeyin' way off in Lapland—the idee!" /> +<span class="caption">My Josiah and me a-journeyin' way off in Lapland--the idee!</span> +</div> + +<p>The Dahomey Village come next. This shows the homes and customs of that +country where the wimmen do all the fightin'.</p> + +<p>I sez to Josiah, "What a curiosity that wuz!"</p> + +<p>And he sez, "I d'no about the curiosity on't. It don't seem so to me; +some wimmen fight with their fists," sez he, "and some with their +tongues."</p> + +<p>That wuz his mean, onderhanded way of talkin'.</p> + +<p>But these wimmen are about as humbly as they make wimmen anywhere.</p> + +<p>And as for clothes, they are about as poor on't for 'em as anybody I see +to the Fair. They had on jest as few as they could.</p> + +<p>They say their war dances is a sight to see. But I didn't let Josiah +look on any dancin' or anything of the kind that I could <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_617" id="Page_617">[Pg 617]</a></span>help. I did not +forget what I mistrusted he sometimes lost sight on, when he's on +towers—that he wuz a deacon and a grandpa.</p> + +<p>He acted kinder longin' to the last. He said "he spozed it wuz a sight +to see 'em dance and beat their tom-toms."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "I don't want to see no children beat; and," sez I, "what did +Tom do to deserve beatin'?"</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I meant their drums, and the stuns they roll round in their +husky skin bags, and cymbals," sez he.</p> + +<p>"Then," sez I, "why didn't you say so?"</p> + +<p>Sez he, "I spoze to see them humbly creeters with rings in their noses, +a-dancin' and contortin' their bodies, and twistin' 'em round, is a +sight. And I spoze the noises is as deafenin' as it would be for all the +Jonesville meetin'-house to knock all the tin pans and bilers they could +git holt of together, and yell.</p> + +<p>"And they don't wear nothin' but some feathers," sez he.</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "I don't want to see no sech sight, and I don't want you +to."</p> + +<p>And dretful visions, as I said it, rolled through my mind of the awful +day it would be for Jonesville, if Josiah Allen should carry home any<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_618" id="Page_618">[Pg 618]</a></span> +such wild idees, and git the other old Jonesvillians stirred up in it.</p> + +<p>To see him, and Deacon Henzy, and Deacon Bobbet, and the rest dressed up +in a few feathers a-jumpin' round, and a-beatin' tin-pans, and +a-contortin' their old frames, would, I thought, be the finishin' touch +to me. I had stood lots of his experimentin' and branchin's out into new +idees, but I felt that I could not brook this, so I would not heed his +desire to stop. I made him move onwards.</p> + +<p>And then come Austria. There is thirty-six buildin's here, and they show +Austrian life and costumes in every particular.</p> + +<p>Then come the Police Station, and Fire Department, and then a French +Cider Press; but I didn't care nothin' about seein' that—cider duz more +hurt than whiskey enough sight, American or French, and it wuzn't any +treat to me to see it made, or drunk up, nor the effects on it nuther.</p> + +<p>Then there wuz a large French Restaurant, one of the best-built +structures on the ground.</p> + +<p>Then come right along St. Peter's, jest as it is in this world, saints +a-follerin' sinners.</p> + +<p>It is the exact model of the Church of St. Peter's at Rome.</p> + +<p>I would go in to see that, and Josiah consented after a parley.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_620" id="Page_620">[Pg 620]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_619" id="Page_619">[Pg 619]</a></span></p><p>It is the exact model down to the most minute details of that most +wonderful glory of art. It is about thirty feet long, and about three +times as high as Josiah, and it is a sight to remember; it is perfectly +beautiful.</p> + +<p>In this buildin' where the model is seen is some portraits of the +different Popes, and besides these large models is some smaller ones of +the beautiful Cathedral of Milan, the Piambino Palace, the Pantheon, and +a statute of St. Peter himself.</p> + +<p>Good old creeter, how I've always liked him, and thought on him!</p> + +<p>But Josiah hurried me almost beyend my strength on the way out, for the +Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor +when I see it.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 371px;"> +<img src="images/illus630.png" width="371" height="500" +alt="The Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor when I see it." +title="The Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor when I see it." /> +<span class="caption">The Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor when I see it.</span> +</div> + +<p>If there wuz nothin' else to the World's Fair but jest that wheel, it +would pay well to go clear from Jonesville to Chicago to see it. It +stands up aginst the sky like a huge spider-web. It is two hundred and +fifty feet in diameter—jest one wheel; think of that! As wide as twenty +full-sized city houses—the idee! And there are thirty-six cars hitched +to it, and sixty persons can ride in each car. So you can figger it out +jest how much that huge spider-web catches when it gits in motion. Wall, +my feelin's when I wuz a-bein' histed up through the air wuz about half +and half<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_621" id="Page_621">[Pg 621]</a></span>—half sublimity and orr as I looked out on the hull glory of +the world spread at my feet, and Lake Michigan, and everything—</p> + +<p>That part wuz clear riz up and noble, and then the other half wuz a +skittish feelin' and a-wonderin' whether the tacklin' would give way, +and we should descend with a smash.</p> + +<p>But the fifty-nine other people in the car with me didn't seem to be +afraid, and I thought of the thirty-five other cars, all full, and +a-swingin' up in the air with me; and the thought revived me some, and I +managed to maintain my dignity and composure.</p> + +<p>Josiah acted real highlarious, and he wanted to swing round time and +agin; he said "he would give a cent to keep a-goin' all day long."</p> + +<p>But I frowned on the idee, and I hurried him off by the model of the +Eiffel Tower into Persia.</p> + +<p>There it wuz agin, my pardner and I a-travellin' in Persia—the very +same Persia that our old Olney's gography had told us about years and +years ago—a-visitin' it our own selves.</p> + +<p>I see the bazaars and booths all filled with the costliest laces, and +rugs, and embroideries, and the Persians themselves a-sellin' 'em.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_622" id="Page_622">[Pg 622]</a></span></p><p>But Josiah hurried me along at a fearful rate, for I had got my eye onto +some lace that I wanted.</p> + +<p>I did not want to be extravagant, but I did want some of that lace; I +thought how it would set off that night-cap.</p> + +<p>But he said "that Jonesville lace wuz good enough if I had got to have +any; but," sez he, "I don't wear lace on my night-cap."</p> + +<p>"No," sez I; "how lace would look on a red woollen night-cap!"</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "why don't you wear red woollen ones?"</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Josiah, you're not a woman."</p> + +<p>"No," sez he; "you wouldn't catch a man goin' to Persia for trimmin' for +a night-cap."</p> + +<p>His axents jarred onto me, and mechanically I follered him into the +Moorish Palace.</p> + +<p>One reason why I follered him so meekly and willin'ly, I didn't know but +he would broach the subject of seein' them Persian wimmen dance.</p> + +<p>And I felt that I would ruther give a hull churnin' of fall's butter +than to have his moral old mind contaminated with the sight.</p> + +<p>For they do say, them who have seen the sight, that "them Persian +dancin' girls carry dancin' clear to the very verge of ondecency, and +drop way off over the verge."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_623" id="Page_623">[Pg 623]</a></span></p><p>I see lots of wimmen comin' out with their fan held before their +blushin' faces.</p> + +<p>They say that wimmen fairly enjoy a-goin' in there to be horrified.</p> + +<p>They go day after day, they say, so to come out all horrified up, and +their faces bathed in blushes.</p> + +<p>The men didn't come out at all, so they said.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah Allen didn't git in—no, indeed. I remembered the +Jonesville meetin'-house, our pasture, and the grandchildren, and kept +'em before him all the time, so I tided him over that crisis.</p> + +<p>Now, I never had paid any attention to the Moors, and Josiah hadn't; we +never had had any to neighbor with, and I felt that I wuzn't acquainted +with 'em at all, unless of course I had a sort of bowin' acquaintance, +as it wuz, with that one old Moor in my Olney's gography in my +school-days.</p> + +<p>And what I'd seen of him didn't seem to make me hanker after any further +acquaintance with him.</p> + +<p>But when I see that Palace of theirn I felt overwhelmed with shame and +regret to think I'd always slighted 'em so, and never had made any +overtoors towards becomin' intimate with 'em.</p> + +<p>The outside on't wuz splendid enough to almost take your breath, with +its strange and gorgeous magnificence. It wuz sech a contrast in its +construction to the Exposition Buildin's that lift their domes in such +glory on the East.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_624" id="Page_624">[Pg 624]</a></span></p> +<p>But if the outside struck a blow onto our admiration and astonishment, +what—what shall I say of the inside?</p> + +<p>Why, as I entered that magnificent arched vestibule, with my faithful +pardner by my side, and my good cotton umbrell grasped in my right hand, +the view wuz pretty nigh overwhelmin' in its profusion of orniment and +gorgeous decoration.</p> + +<p>That first look seemed to take me back to Spain right out of Chicago, +and other troubles. I wuz a-roamin' there with Mr. Washington Irving, +and Mr. Bancroft, and other congenial and descriptive minds, and +surrounded with the gorgeous picters of that old time.</p> + +<p>I wuz back, I should presoom to say, as much, if not more, than four +hundred years, when all to once I was recalled by my companion.</p> + +<p>"Dum it, I didn't know they charged folks for goin' to meetin'!"</p> + +<p>"Hush!" sez I; "this is not a meetin'-house, this is a palace; be calm!"</p> + +<p>And comin' down through the centuries as sudden as if jerked by a +electric lasso of lightnin', I see that old familiar sight of a man +a-settin' a-sellin' tickets.</p> + +<p>And Josiah with a deep sithe paid our fares, and we meandered onwards.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_625" id="Page_625">[Pg 625]</a></span></p><p>Right beyend the ticket man, to the right on him, wuz a colonnade +runnin' round a circular room covered with a ruff in the shape of a +tent. The ceilin' and walls are covered with landscape views of Southern +Spain, and a mandolin orchestra carried out the idee of a Andulusian +Garden.</p> + +<p>And then comes a labyrinth of columns and mirrors, and through 'em and +round 'em and up overhead wuz splendor on splendor of orniment, +gorgeousness on gorgeousness.</p> + +<p>These columns are made to put one in mind of the Alhambria, where we so +often strayed with our friend Washington Irving.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 278px;"> +<img src="images/illus636.png" width="278" height="500" +alt="Josiah paid our fares." title="Josiah paid our fares." /> +<span class="caption">Josiah paid our fares.</span> +</div> + +<p>And oh, what curious feelin's it did make me have to cast my eyes +onwards amongst these splendid arches and pillows, and see anon or +oftener a tall Moor, with his long robe and his white turban, or +whatever they call it, a-fallin' round his face!</p> + +<p>And then another and another of the white-robed figgers, a-glidin' round +in amongst the arches, or a-settin' there in a vista of gorgeousness, +like ghosts of the past come to visit the Columbus Fair.</p> + +<p>Way beyend the labyrinths, and to the left on't, is the Palm Garden, +with loun<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_626" id="Page_626">[Pg 626]</a></span>ging places for three or four hundred visitors, and a Moorish +orchestra hid by a cluster of branchin' palms, and Arab attendants in +native costumes.</p> + +<p>And then there wuz grottoes and fountains lit by electric lights, and +groups of statuary illustratin' famous historical seens.</p> + +<p>And right here, while the past wuz a-pressin' so clost to us, that we +wuz almost took back there in the body—our minds wuz there, way, way +back—</p> + +<p>When sudden, swift, wuz we brung back from the past—brung back to +conscientousness, as it were, by two forms and two voices.</p> + +<p>Here of all places in the world, in the heart of a Moorish palace, did +my eyes fall upon the faces of Bizer Dagget, and Selinda, his wife.</p> + +<p>And I sez, as my eyes fell from the contemplation of art-decked freeze +and fretted archways onto the old familar freckled face, and green +alpaca dress, and Bizer's meek sandy whiskers, and pepper-and-salt +suit—</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Whyee, Selinda and Bizer, is it you? How do you do? When did you +git here? You didn't lay out to come when we started."</p> + +<p>"No," sez Selinda; "you know jest how it wuz, you know we had his folks +to take care on, and Father Dagget wuz so helpless that we had to lift +him round. And we shouldn't been<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_627" id="Page_627">[Pg 627]</a></span> able to git here at all, only Father +had a severe fall out o' bed one night in the dead of night. He wuz all +alone, and skairt—so we spoze—and that fall took him off on the second +day.</p> + +<p>"And as quick as we could git ready we sot off here.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus638.png" width="500" height="378" alt=""Whyee! Selinda and Bizer, is it you?"" title=""Whyee! Selinda and Bizer, is it you?"" /> +<span class="caption">"Whyee! Selinda and Bizer, is it you?"</span> +</div> + +<p>"It didn't seem really right, but you know Father hain't known anything +for upwards of two years, and you know jest how bad we did want to come +here.</p> + +<p>"But I don't know as it wuz exactly right to come off so soon after he +fell. I spoze it will make talk, I spoze his folks will talk, and the +Jonesvillians."</p> + +<p>"But," I sez, for I wanted to comfort her—she's a good creeter—</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Columbus had to wait before he sot out to discover us, till +Grenada fell, and that made talk." Sez I, "Probable Columbuses folks +talke<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_628" id="Page_628">[Pg 628]</a></span>d as much as Bizer's folks will. But," sez I, "it wuz all for the +best.</p> + +<p>"And," sez I, "your Father Dagget wuz a good creeter before he lost his +mind."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez she, "but for upwards of two years he's tried to put his +pantaloons on over his head, and he'd put his arms in his boots every +time if we'd let him, thinkin' it wuz a vest."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "you've did well by him, Selinda, and now if I wuz in +your and Bizer's place, I'd try to look round all I could and git my +mind off, and see everything I could see."</p> + +<p>Sez she with a deep sithe, "There hain't no trouble about that; there is +enough to see." Sez she, "It seems as though I had seen enough every +five minutes sence I come, if it wuz spread out even and smooth, to +cover a hull lifetime, and cover it thick, too," sez she.</p> + +<p>"And," sez I, warmly and candidly, "Heaven knows that is true—true as +gospel."</p> + +<p>And then Selinda and Bizer, and Josiah and me walked on into other parts +of the buildin', and there we see a small-lookin' model of the Santa +Maria, the Admiral's flag-ship, manned by men with the same clothes on +as wuz wore by Columbuses mariners. That filled me with large emotions, +and Selinda felt it too.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_629" id="Page_629">[Pg 629]</a></span></p><p>And it wuz here that Josiah nudged me, and sez he, "You've always +throwed it into my face that men don't think so much of each other as +wimmen do; and now," sez he, "look at them two men—I've watched 'em as +long as ten minutes—a-holdin' each other's hands."</p> + +<p>And sure enough, I turned, and I see two good-lookin' men a-holdin' each +other by the hand as if they loved each other fondly—</p> + +<p>As if they couldn't bear to leggo. They wuz first-rate lookin' men, too, +and you could see plain by their liniments how much store they sot by +each other.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah and I wended off and looked at the wax figgers of Lincoln, +and the death of Marie Antoinette, and lots of other interestin' wax +statutes; and when we come back, there stood them two men still +a-holdin' each other by the hand; and Josiah whispered agin, "How they +love each other! no gabblin' and gushin', like wimmen, but jest silent, +clost, deep love."</p> + +<p>"But," I sez, "I believe there is sunthin' wrong about 'em. It hain't +nateral for men to stand still so long holt of hands. I believe they're +in a fit or sunthin'."</p> + +<p>"A fit!" sez he. "I spoze a woman would have a fit if she had to keep +still a minute with another woman in gunshot of her.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_630" id="Page_630">[Pg 630]</a></span></p> +<p>"But to satisfy you," sez he, "I'll see."</p> + +<p>So he accosted 'em, and sez he, "I will ask the way to Noah's Ark." So +he advanced with a polite air, and sez he, "Could either one of you two +gentlemen tell me where Noah's Ark is situated?" Sez he, "Bizer is +anxious to see it."</p> + +<p>They didn't move or stir, and Josiah agin sez, "Do you know where Noah's +Ark is?" and he laid his hand on the arm of one of the men who stood +near him.</p> + +<p>A Columbian Guard who stood near sez, "Keep your hand offen the wax +figger!"</p> + +<p>Josiah wuz mortified most to death. He'd wanted to show off the equality +of his sect, and to have man's love and fidelity proved to be but wax +wuz harrowin'.</p> + +<p>But he didn't stay mortified more'n a minute and a half on sech a +business.</p> + +<p>And the Guard told us where Noah's Ark wuz.</p> + +<p>And Bizer and Josiah wuz all carried away with it. This wuz in the +children's room, and all the animals are reproduced life size, every one +of 'em two and two, jest as they enter the Ark.</p> + +<p>We couldn't hardly tear our two pardners away, Selinda and I couldn't.</p> + +<p>Josiah said, "It wuz so beautiful and interestin'," and so Bizer said.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_631" id="Page_631">[Pg 631]</a></span></p> +<p>But I believe what made them men cling to it so for sech a length of +time, they hearn us talk about how we wanted to go into the Bazaar, +where there wuz lots of things to sell.</p> + +<p>But finally they see they couldn't hold us back no longer, so we went +through that gorgeous place, all full of bronzes, rugs, vases, pipes, +and etcetry.</p> + +<p>We didn't stay long here, though, for Bizer and Josiah said that the air +wuz that bad they wuz chokin', and that they couldn't stan' it.</p> + +<p>And Selinda and I a-feelin' that chokin' a pardner wuz the last thing we +wanted to undertake, we went through it at a pretty good jog, and anon +we found ourselves in Turkey; and here I found the Turkeys had done +first-rate.</p> + +<p>Why, one piece of their hand-wrought lace wuz worth hundreds of +thousands of dollars. While I wuz a-admirin' of it, Josiah whispered +firmly—</p> + +<p>"Don't go to thinkin' of that old night-cap in sech a time as this."</p> + +<p>And I whispered back, "I hain't no more idee on't than you have of +buyin' that old tent to take down to the lake with you a-fishin'."</p> + +<p>That very old battle-tent wuz all hand work, embroidered in gold and +silver and silk in nateral figgers, and they said it wuz worth five +millions of dollars—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_632" id="Page_632">[Pg 632]</a></span></p> +<p>And a silver bedstead the Sultan is a-goin' to give to his daughter as +a part of her settin' out when she marries wuz worth four hundred and +fifty thousand dollars.</p> + +<p>You can from this form some idee of the value of the other enormous +exhibits.</p> + +<p>And the most beautiful horses you ever see, right from the Sultan's +stable, wuz a-prancin' round. And one hundred Beoudins with camels and +dromedaries added to the picteresqueness of the seen.</p> + +<p>And then we see Cleopatri's needle, that tall column a-risin' up to the +sky, all covered with writin' worse than mine, and that's a-sayin' a +good deal. I couldn't read a word on't, nor Josiah couldn't.</p> + +<p>And to the back of the Grand Bazaar wuz leven cottages, where male and +female Turkeys wuz workin' at their different trades, showin' jest how +rugs, and carpets, and embroideries, and brass work is made.</p> + +<p>As I said to Selinda, "Would you believed it possible, Selinda, if we'd +been told on't a dozen years ago that you and I should be a-travellin' +in Turkey to-day?"</p> + +<p>And she said, "No, indeed; she had never imagined that she should ever +visit sech foreign shores."</p> + +<p>Yes, we felt considerable riz up to think that we wuz engaged in foreign +travel, but not hauty. No, <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_633" id="Page_633">[Pg 633]</a></span>we are both on us well-principled, and don't +believe in puttin' on airs.</p> + +<p>Wall, we stayed here a good while, and Josiah thought he'd eat sunthin' +here, too. If he'd had his way, he would had a good square meal in every +foreign country, and native one, too. That man's appetite is wonderful. +Foreign countries can't quell it down, nor rumatiz, nor nothin'.</p> + +<p>Hakenbeck's animal show comes next, and it is the most complete—so they +say—that wuz ever exhibited.</p> + +<p>The tent is two hundred feet square, and is filled with all the animals +that ever went into the Ark, and more, too, I believe. Five thousand +people can go in here at one time, and set down, and see lions a-ridin' +on horseback, with a woman to run the performance, and see animals +a-doin' everything else that ever wuz done by 'em, and tigers, and +elephants, and performin' horses, and two hundred monkeys, and one +thousand parrots.</p> + +<p>We didn't go in, but Josiah slipped in one day when I wuzn't with him, +and he described it to me. He owned up to me that he had.</p> + +<p>And he said he did it to keep me from havin' sech a skair.</p> + +<p>"Why," sez he, "a woman that is afraid of a gobbler, and runs from a +snake—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_634" id="Page_634">[Pg 634]</a></span></p><p>"Why," sez he, "I wouldn't as a man of feelin' take her right in the way +of havin' her feelin's hurt and skairin' her most to death for nothin' +this world could give."</p> + +<p>And I said—and I meant it—"If it hadn't been for the fifty cents I +guess you wouldn't felt so, Josiah Allen."</p> + +<p>But he stuck to it that it wuz pure affection and principle. I d'no what +to think about it, but I have my suspicions.</p> + +<p>Wall, at the next place Josiah could not be restrained. It wuz the good +old-fashioned New England house with gable ends, and here a good New +England dinner wuz served.</p> + +<p>And sez Josiah, "I don't leave this house till I have a good square +meal."</p> + +<p>Bizer felt jest so, and so Selinda and I jined 'em in a meal most as +good as she and I got up to hum, and that is sayin' a great deal.</p> + +<p>Josiah's satisfaction in eatin' that pork and beans, and them doughnuts, +wuz a sight to witness.</p> + +<p>Bizer called for cold biled vittles, and sure enough, they brung 'em on.</p> + +<p>And the enjoyment of them two men wuz extreme. Selinda and I took +comfort in some old-fashioned pound-cake and custard pie.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_635" id="Page_635">[Pg 635]</a></span></p> +<p>Selinda said she'd love to have the receipt of that pound-cake.</p> + +<p>Selinda is a good plain cook. She can't cook like me, of course, but she +duz well.</p> + +<p>Wall, their extra good meal had sot up Josiah and Bizer to a wonderful +extent (they had drunk coffee too strong for 'em by half, and I knew +it), and them two men wanted to go back into the Cairo Street. Bizer and +Selinda had never seen it, and all the way there Josiah seemed to be on +the lookout to do sunthin' heroic and surprisin' to Bizer.</p> + +<p>And jest after we got there, we did see as strange a sight as I ever +see. It wuz a Eastern Fakir, as they called him. He wuz performin' one +of his strange sights right there before our face and eyes.</p> + +<p>A big crowd wuz gathered round him of human bein's in all strange +costumes, and camels and their drivers, and dromedaries, and donkeys, +and everything else under the sun. But this man stood calm under the +sights and ear-piercin' yells and jabbers.</p> + +<p>And in some way, I d'no how, nor Josiah don't, he wuz a-holdin' another +Japan or Turkey—anyway, one of them foreign men—suspended right up in +the air.</p> + +<p>I see it, and Josiah see it, and Bizerses folks. Eight eyes from +Jonesville looked at it, to say nothin' of the assembled crowd.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_636" id="Page_636">[Pg 636]</a></span></p> +<p>He wuzn't restin' on nothin' at all, so fur as we could see. What +material wrought out of the Occult World wuz piled up under him I d'no.</p> + +<p>There might have been a sofa and two cushions wrought out of another +fabric different from what we know anything about, and that don't make +any show aginst the summer sky.</p> + +<p>And then, agin, it might be that Josiah wuz right.</p> + +<p>He sez, "It's easy enough to do that. He casts a mist before our eyes, +and we have to see jest what he wanted us to."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez I, "if I had to do one of 'em to entertain the Missionary +Society at Jonesville, I d'no but I had jest as soon hist Submit +Tewksbury up in the air, and suspend her there in our parlor, as to cast +mists before the eyes of the Jonesvillians and make 'em see her there +when she wuz a-settin' on the sofa. Either one on 'em is queer—queer as +a dog."</p> + +<p>"Wall," sez he, "you don't want to go into any sech a job. You'll kill +Submit, anyway, experimentin' on her."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "You needn't worry; I hain't a-goin' to try to branch out +into no sech doin's." Sez I, "I wuz usin' Submit as a metafor."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_637" id="Page_637">[Pg 637]</a></span></p><p>Wall, the Fakir after a while asked the queer-lookin' crowd gathered +round him for money to try more experiments with.</p> + +<p>And wantin' to branch out and outdo Bizer, and make himself a hero, +Josiah planked out a five-dollar bill.</p> + +<p>And then the man asked Josiah to look in his hat, and there inside the +band he found the money, or so it seemed.</p> + +<p>And then he told me to look in my pocket, and there wuz five silver +dollars to all appearance.</p> + +<p>I felt real well about it, and wuz about to put 'em into my portmoney, +thinkin' that they wuz my lawful prey, seein' they had fell onto me +through my pardner's weakness, when lo and behold! they wuzn't there.</p> + +<p>I felt real stunted, and kinder sot back.</p> + +<p>"Slight of hand," sez Josiah to me and Bizer. "Don't be afraid, I'll +make it all right." And he reached out his hand to git the money back. +The man handed the money back, or so we spozed, and vanished in the +crowd.</p> + +<p>And Josiah, when he went to look in his hand, found some pink and white +paper. He hollered round and acted for quite a spell, but the man wuz +gone for good, and Josiah's money with him. Wall, Josiah wuz almost +broken-hearted over the loss of his money; he felt awful browbeat and +smut, and acted so.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_638" id="Page_638">[Pg 638]</a></span></p> +<p>And then it wuz Bizer's time to show off and act. Nothin' to do but +what Selinda had got to ride a camel.</p> + +<p>She hung back and acted 'fraid. She hain't a bit well, for all she is so +fat. She has real dizzy spells sometimes, and is that cowardly that +she'd be 'fraid to ride a cow, let alone one of them tall, humbly +monsters. But nothin' to do but what Bizer would have his way.</p> + +<p>He did it jest to go ahead of us, and I knew it, for I put my foot right +down in the first on't.</p> + +<p>Josiah would a paid out the money willin'ly ruther than had Bizer go +ahead of him.</p> + +<p>Bizer said he wanted to give Selinda all the enjoyment he could while on +her tower, she had been shet up so much, and hadn't had the pleasures +she ort to had.</p> + +<p>I knew his motives and Selinda's feelin's, but couldn't break it up, for +Selinda had always follered Elder Minkley's orders strict, that he gin +her at the altar—</p> + +<p>"Wives, obey your husbands."</p> + +<p>She didn't rebel outward, but she whispered to me in pitiful axents—</p> + +<p>"I hate to ride that creeter—oh, how I hate to! But you know my +principles," sez she; "you know I always said that wives ort to obey +their pardners."</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_639" id="Page_639">[Pg 639]</a></span></p> +<p>And I sez, "When pardners and common sense conflict, I foller common +sense every time. Howsumever," sez I, "if you want to air them +principles of yourn, you won't be apt to find a more lofty place to +exhibit 'em."</p> + +<p>And I glanced up the gray precipitous sides of that camel, and she +looked up 'em, too, with fear and tremblin', but begun to gird her +lions, figgeratively speakin', to obey Bizer and embark.</p> + +<p>She has always boasted to me and the other neighborin' wimmen that she +has never disobeyed her husband once; and I sez to her cheerfully, +"Wall, I have, and expect to agin, if the Lord spares my life."</p> + +<p>And so Miss Bobbet told her, and Miss Gowdy, and Miss Peedick, and all +the rest. She acted so high-headed about it, that we said it some to +take down her pride, and some on principle.</p> + +<p>We believed there wuz reason in all things, and none of us wimmen felt +that we would stand</p> + +<p> +"On a burnin' deck,<br /> +Whence all but we had fled,"<br /> +</p> + +<p>and burn up, even if our pardners had ordered us to. We wuz law-abidin', +every one on us, but we felt there wuz times where law ended and common +sense begun.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_640" id="Page_640">[Pg 640]</a></span></p> +<p>But Selinda argued, I well remember, that if Bizer had ordered her to +stay on that deck, she should stay and be sot fire to.</p> + +<p>And she praised up little Casey Bianky warmly, while we thought and said +that Casey acted like a fool, and felt that Mr. Bianky would much ruther +had him run and save himself than to burn up; anyway, old Miss Bianky +would, and I believe his pa would.</p> + +<p>Men are good-hearted creeters the biggest heft of the time, but failable +in judgment sometimes, jest like female wimmen.</p> + +<p>But Selinda wuz firm in her belief.</p> + +<p>And here this day in Chicago she gin one of the most remarkable proofs +of it ever seen in this country.</p> + +<p>So while Selinda trembled like a popple leaf, and her false teeth +rattled over her dry tongue (besides the camel, she wuz 'fraid as death +of the Turkey that driv it, and he did look fierce), the camel knelt +down, and the almost swoonin' Selinda was histed up onto his back by the +proud and haughty Bizer, and the strange-lookin' Turkey.</p> + +<p>She had no more than got seated when the driver give a skairful yell, +and the camel give a fearful lunge, and straightened up on its feet, and +Selinda's bunnet fell back onto her neck, an<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_642" id="Page_642">[Pg 642]</a></span><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_641" id="Page_641">[Pg 641]</a></span>d lay there through the hull +of the enterprise, and her gray hair floated back onchecked, for she +dassent let her hands go a minit to fix it.</p> + +<p>It wuz a mournin' bunnet and veil, but black gittin' soiled so easy, she +had put on a bright green alpaca dress she had, thinkin' that she +wouldn't see nobody she knew; and she wore some old yeller mitts for the +same reason, and some low, shabby-lookin' shoes, and some white +stockin's.</p> + +<p>And her weight bein' two hundred and forty, she showed off vivid aginst +the settin' sun.</p> + +<p>Selinda is a meek woman and obedient, but she cries easy. You have got +to take good traits and bad ones in folks. She can't help it. She always +cries in class meetin', or anywhere—has cried time and agin a-tellin' +how she would be trompled on and lay down and have her head chopped off +if Bizer told her to.</p> + +<p>And of course it couldn't be expected she would go through this fearful +experience without sheddin' tears. No; before she had been up there two +minits she begun to cry.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 398px;"> +<img src="images/illus652.png" width="398" height="500" +alt="Before she had been up there two minits she begun to cry." +title="Before she had been up there two minits she begun to cry." /> +<span class="caption">Before she had been up there two minits she begun to cry.</span> +</div> + +<p>She always makes up pitiful faces when she weeps. It has been talked on +a sight in Jonesville, some sayin' she might help it, and some +contendin' that she couldn't; but she skairs children frequent.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_643" id="Page_643">[Pg 643]</a></span></p><p>But now she dassent leggo a minit to git her handkerchief, so she rode +along weepin' silently, and a fearful sight for men or angels, but +truly a cryin' monument of wifely devotion.</p> + +<p>As she moved off, I could see at the first strain her dress waist, bein' +one of the short round ones with a belt, had bust asunder, leavin' a +white waist of cotton flannel between 'em, which seemed to be a-growin' +wider and wider all the time. (She wears cotton flannel for her health.)</p> + +<p>As I see this, and not knowin' what would ensue and take place in her +clothin', I cast onto the wind my own fears, and the shrinkin' timidity +of my sect, and graspin' my umbrell in my hand, I run along by the side +of the lofty quadreped, a-tryin' to reach up and fix her a little.</p> + +<p>But I could not; her position wuz too lofty, the mount wuz too +precipitous on which she sot.</p> + +<p>She see me, but she didn't stop her cryin', and the faces she wuz +a-makin' wuz pitiful in the extreme, and skairful to anybody that hadn't +seen 'em so much as I had. She wuz half bent, which made her +cotton-flannel infirmity harder to witness.</p> + +<p>The camel wuz a-swayin' fearful from side to side, and a-lurchin' +forwards and a lurchin' backwards at a dangerous rate.</p> + +<p>Oh, how dizzy-headed Selinda must have been! How skairt and how dretful +her feelin's wuz!</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_644" id="Page_644">[Pg 644]</a></span></p> +<p>Sez I, "Dismount to once, Selinda Dagget."</p> + +<p>"No," sez she; "Bizer has placed me here, and here I will stay."</p> + +<p>"You don't know whether you will or not," sez I. "I believe you are +a-fallin' off; and," sez I, "I'm 'fraid you'll git killed, Selinda; do +git down!"</p> + +<p>"I fear it too," sez she, and she looked down on me with agony in her +mean, and sez she—</p> + +<p>"Good-bye, Sister Allen; if we don't meet agin, we both believe in a +better country."</p> + +<p>I wuz all carried away by my emotions, or wouldn't spoke out so; but I +sez—</p> + +<p>"This country is all right enough, if folks didn't act like fools in +it." Sez I, "Do you git down and pull down your bask, and wipe your nose +and eyes; you look like fury, Selinda Dagget."</p> + +<p>"No," sez she; "Bizer wanted me to ride, and I shall die a-pleasin' him. +I took vows of obedience onto me at the altar, and if I die here, Sister +Allen, tell the female sistern at Jonesville that I died a-keepin' them +vows."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "I'll tell 'em you died a nateral fool;" and sez I agin, "Git +down offen that camel, Selinda Dagget, before you fall off."</p> + +<p>And I kep clost by her, and kinder poked at her with my umbrell, to let +her know I hadn't deserted her, and ha<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_645" id="Page_645">[Pg 645]</a></span>vin' a blind idee that I could +hold her up with it if the worst come.</p> + +<p>Where wuz Bizer durin' this fearful seen? while I wuz a-showin' plain +the deathless devotion to my sect—to another one in distress.</p> + +<p>He wuz all took up with his own feelin's of pride and show.</p> + +<p>He wuz a-ridin' a donkey, and it wuz a-backin' up and a-actin', and took +every mite of his strength and firmness to keep on.</p> + +<p>He had a tall white hat with a mournin' weed on't, and a long linen +duster, and the wind blowed this out some like a balloon.</p> + +<p>He looked queer; but as soon as he stiddied himself on't he tried his +best to reach the side of Selinda—I'll say that for him. But the donkey +wuz obstinate, and kep a-backin' up, and Bizer, bein' his legs dragged, +kinder walked along with the donkey under him. Occasionally he would set +down for a spell, but the most of his journey wuz done a-walkin' afoot. +And the crowd see it and cheered.</p> + +<p>It wuz hard on Bizer. Nothin' but pride and ambition led him into the +undertakin', or kep him up through it.</p> + +<p>As for me, I lost all patience, and my breath, too, and went back to my +pardner.</p> + +<p>And anon or about that time they made their rounds, and come back where +Josiah and I stood.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_646" id="Page_646">[Pg 646]</a></span></p> +<p>I reached up a handkerchief to Selinda as quick as I could, but she +couldn't wipe her eyes or tend to her nose until she dismounted, or fix +the gapin' kasum at the back of her waist.</p> + +<p>She greeted me warmly the minit her feet touched terry firmy, as one +might who had come out of great peril. She's a good-hearted creeter.</p> + +<p>And between us both, with some pins I took out of my huzzy I always +carry with me, we fixed her up agin.</p> + +<p>And if you'll believe it, the very minit I got her pinned up she begun +to act high-headed and to boast of how much principle she'd shown.</p> + +<p>And I said, "You've shown more'n principle, Selinda; you've showed +cotton flannel that you had ort to have kep to yourself. You have made a +panorama that can't be described."</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez she; "it will be sunthin' to tell on all my life."</p> + +<p>She took it as a compliment. Oh dear me suz!</p> + +<p>Bizer had scraped the patent leather all offen the toes of his shoes, +and had squandered three dollars in money, but he felt good. Yes, they +both said what a excitement this adventure would make in Jonesville when +they told on't.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_647" id="Page_647">[Pg 647]</a></span></p><p>And I thought to myself, if the Jonesvillians could see jest how she +looked, and he too, it would be apt to make a excitement.</p> + +<p>How many times did I digest this great truth while on my tower! How +little we know sometimes what a appearance we are a-makin' before men +and angels, when we think we are a-doin' sunthin' wonderful!</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah wuz all took aback; he couldn't seem to bear Bizer's +patronizin' ways so well as I could Selinda's. Truly, females learn the +lesson well to suffer and be calm.</p> + +<p>But he acted kinder surly, and proposed that we should go hum; and bein' +tired as a dog, I gin a willin' consent, and Bizer and Selinda parted +from us, their way layin' different from ourn.</p> + +<p>Wall, that night, after we got back to Miss Plankses, I felt all kind o' +shook up in sperit, and considerable as I do when I've eat too hearty, +and of too many kinds of food.</p> + +<p>You know, you mustn't swaller a big meal too quick, or eat too many +kinds of food when you're tired, or it won't set right on your stomach.</p> + +<p>I felt real dyspeptic in my mind that night, and I felt that I had +wandered out of the sweet, level paths of Moderation and Megumness that +I love to wander in.</p> + +<p>But I am a eppisodin', and to resoom.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_648" id="Page_648">[Pg 648]</a></span></p><p>It seemed as if the bed never felt so good to me as it did that night; +and the pillers never felt so soft, and quiet, and comfortable. And +with a deep sithe of content I went out at once into the Land of Sleep, +and bein' too tired to</p> + +<p> +<span style="margin-left: 2em;">"tread its windin' ways</span><br /> +Beyend the reach of busy feet,"<br /> +</p> + +<p>I sunk down under the shade of a branchin' Poppy Tree, and laid there +becalmed and peaceful till Miss Plankses risin' bell rung—way up the +stairway, up into my bedroom—and echoed over into the Land, shook the +drowsy boughs over my head, and waked me up.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_649" id="Page_649">[Pg 649]</a></span></p> +<p>And then, tired as I wuz the night before, I felt considerable chipper.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XX" id="CHAPTER_XX"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, this mornin' we sot off in good season. We would always lay our +plans in the mornin', and that mornin' I said, "I would love to tackle +the Agricultural Buildin'."</p> + +<p>And Josiah gin his willin' consent. He said, "After so much gildin' and +orniments, he would love to look at a potato, or a rutabagy, or a +cowcumber."</p> + +<p>And I sez, "If you lay out to git rid of seein' orniments, you had +better not stir out of your tracks."</p> + +<p>And Nony Piddock said, "It sickened a man to see so much vain orniment."</p> + +<p>And the Twin said, "It wuz perfectly beautiful to see it."</p> + +<p>And the rest of the boarders bein' agreed jest about as well on't, we +set out for the Agricultural Hall in pretty good sperits.</p> + +<p>Wall, truly did Nony say that the orniments wuz impressive and +overwhelmin'.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_650" id="Page_650">[Pg 650]</a></span></p> +<p>Now, I thought I had seen orniments, and I thought I had seen pillows.</p> + +<p>Why, Father Allen had a porch held up by as many as five pillows—holler +ones—boarded round and painted to look like granite stun.</p> + +<p>And our Meetin'-House steeple wuz, I had always spozed, ornimented.</p> + +<p>Why, we had gin as high as fourteen dollars for the ornimental work on +that steeple, and the Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites +come from fur and near to look at it and admire it, the Jonesvillians in +pride and the others in envy, and a-hankerin' to have one like it.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 377px;"> +<img src="images/illus662.png" width="377" height="500" +alt="The Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites came from fur and near." +title="The Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites came from fur and near." /> +<span class="caption">The Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites came from fur and near to admire it.</span> +</div> + +<p>But truly our pride in that steeple tottered and fell when we hove in +sight of that Agricultural Hall.</p> + +<p>And when you look at the size of that buildin', and the grandeur of it, +you can see plain what sort of a place Agriculture holds in the minds of +the world, and how much store folks set on eatin'; and truly, how could +the world git along without it? It would run right down.</p> + +<p>Why, imagine, if you can, eight hundred feet one way and five hundred +the other way, all orniments and pillows, pillows and orniments, and one +big towerin' dome in the centre, and lots of smaller ones, each one +topped off with the most beautiful figger, and groups of figgers, you +ever laid eyes on.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_652" id="Page_652">[Pg 652]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_651" id="Page_651">[Pg 651]</a></span></p> +<p>Where wuz Father Allen's pillow, and our steeple? Gone, crushed down +under twenty-six hundred feet of clear pillows and orniments.</p> + +<p>On top of the great central dome stands the beautiful figger of Diana, +who had flown away from Madison Square, New York, and had settled down +here on purpose to delight the beholders of the United Globe with her +beauty and grace.</p> + +<p>She wuz still a-holdin' her arrows in her hand, still a-turnin' her +beautiful face around so everybody could see it, still a-kickin' at the +wind with her pretty heel. But, as in the past, so now, let her kick +ever so hard, she couldn't turn the wind a mite when it got its mind +made up to blow from any particular pint of the compass.</p> + +<p>And besides this figger on the dome, every little while on the four +corners of the buildin' wuz long, low groups of female wimmen a-holdin' +garlands, depicterin' the four seasons.</p> + +<p>And the long line of pillows would be broken by noble piers, with a +beautiful group of figgers on every one on 'em, and some flags a-wavin' +out, as if to draw attention to the perfectness of the statutes.</p> + +<p>One on 'em wuz a good-lookin' man a-holdin' two prancin' horses, and I +sez to myself, I am glad to see a man a-holdin' the bits for once.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_653" id="Page_653">[Pg 653]</a></span></p><p>But come to look closter, I see that there wuz two figgers—little +girls, I guess—that wuz holt of the horses' heads. And then I see the +man had a sword in one hand and a club in the other. He wuzn't to +blame—he couldn't hold 'em. Jest like Josiah; lots of times he would be +real glad to do things, only his hands are full.</p> + +<p>And then another group wuz a beautiful female a-standin' up between two +great, big, long-horned oxen, a-holdin' them powerful-lookin' beasts +with a rope made of posies.</p> + +<p>Good land! I wouldn't held 'em with iron chains. They looked so +high-headed, and their horns looked so long, and it seemed too bad to +put her at such a dangerous job.</p> + +<p>But she didn't seem to be a mite afraid; she looked calm, and she had on +plenty of store clothes, which wuz indeed a comfort.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus666.png" width="500" height="331" +alt="She didn't seem to be a mite afraid." +title="She didn't seem to be a mite afraid." /> +<span class="caption">She didn't seem to be a mite afraid.</span> +</div> + +<p>And then, besides these main piers, with their large, beautiful groups, +there wuz fifty-two smaller piers, each one havin' a handsome statute, +representin' winged Geniis, sometimes a-holdin' tablets in their hands, +and anon horns of plenty, and abundance.</p> + +<p>Most of this beautiful sculpture wuz designed by a man named Martiney, +French born, but I guess a-callin' himself an American now.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_654" id="Page_654">[Pg 654]</a></span></p><p>And I thought, as I looked at it, I would love to see him, and tell him +how well I thought on him and his works. He also made the beautiful +orniments in the interior of the large rotunda, and the great figger of +Ceres that stands in the centre.</p> + +<p>In the pediment over the main entrance stands another beautiful figger +of Ceres—she that wuz Demetor Saturn.</p> + +<p>I spoze, mebby, now we ort to call her Miss Jupiter. But, anyway, she is +as good-hearted as can be, always a-handin' out grain and food to the +perishin'.</p> + +<p>Here she stands in the sculpture, which is made by an American, Mr. Mead +by name—here she stands, tall and benignant, in the centre of as many +as twenty men, wimmen, and children, a-sufferin' from hunger the most on +'em, and she a-handin' out food right and left. What a good creeter she +is, anyway!</p> + +<p>Wall, mebby I have gin you a faint, a very faint idee of the beauty of +the hull twenty-six hundred feet of solid loveliness and perfection.</p> + +<p>But who—who will tell what we see inside on't?</p> + +<p>In this buildin' every State in the Union, and almost every civilized +nation of the world, is represented with agricultural exhibits, and food +products in their manufactured state. Prizes will be gin at the end of +the Fair to the <i>best</i>.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_656" id="Page_656">[Pg 656]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_655" id="Page_655">[Pg 655]</a></span></p> +<p>Every nation is shown up here; and if you have got any learnin', you +can look it up in your own Gography, and realize the number on 'em, and +the immense size of the exhibition.</p> + +<p>And then there is the most interestin' exhibits in agricultural +teachin', Schools and Colleges of different nations, side by side with +the best American colleges of Agriculture, and Experimental Stations.</p> + +<p>Here in this exhibit you can see everything eatable and drinkable, from +Jonesville wheat to palm sugar, and all sorts of vegetables that wuz +ever seen, and the very biggest ones that wuz ever grown, from a sweet +potato to a squash, and peanuts to cocoanuts—</p> + +<p>And all sorts of animal products, from a elephant's tusk, from Africa, +to a sleek deacon's skin, from Jonesville.</p> + +<p>And then, besides the exhibit of raw products of every kind, from Egypt +to Shackville, there are shown off all sorts of manufactured foods, and +everything else, and so forth and so on.</p> + +<p>If you stay here long enough, say from 2 to 3 months, you can git a good +idee of what the world feeds on, from Hindoostan to Loontown and Zoar.</p> + +<p>Josiah enjoyed himself here richly.</p> + +<p>He hardly could be torn away.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_657" id="Page_657">[Pg 657]</a></span></p> +<p>And I took comfort, too, in the dairy, where the butter and cheese from +the different States is shown off in handsome cases, and kep cool and +fresh in dog-days. This wuz, I spoze, to test the merits of the +different breeds of dairy cattle, and teach the very best methods of +makin' butter and cheese.</p> + +<p>I took solid comfort here, and I also got some new and useful idees that +I could disseminate to Miss Isham, and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury.</p> + +<p>As for Philury, I mean to give her lessons daily (she runs our dairy in +my absence).</p> + +<p>In the annex of this buildin' wuz exhibits of all the Agricultural +implements ever known or hearn on, from the first old rickety reaper up +to the noble machine of to-day, that will cut the grain, and take out a +string and tie it up in sheafs; and I guess if it wuz encouraged enough, +it would take it to the mill and grind it—</p> + +<p>And the first old cotton-gin and mower up to the finished machines of +to-day.</p> + +<p>Outside this buildin', directly on the lagoon, wuz exhibits of gates, +fences, and all sorts of wind-mills, from the picteresque old Dutch +mills up to the ones of eighteen hundred and ninety-three.</p> + +<p>And engines, portable and traction ones.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_658" id="Page_658">[Pg 658]</a></span></p><p>I asked Josiah, "What he spozed a traction engine wuz," and he sez, "One +that is tractable—easy to manage." Sez he, "Some on 'em, you know, is +obstropolos."</p> + +<p>I don't know whether he got it right or not, but he seemed sure on't, +and that is half the battle, so fur as makin' a show is concerned, in +this world.</p> + +<p>Jined to this department is a Assembly Hall, on purpose for speakers and +orators to disseminate the best and latest idees about agriculture.</p> + +<p>And, take it all in all, what a boon to Jonesville and the World the +hull exhibit is!</p> + +<p>It wuz a sight!</p> + +<p>Wall, bein' pretty nigh to it—only a little walk acrost a tree-shaded +green—I acceded to my pardner's request that I would go with him to the +Stock Exhibit. He had been before, but I hadn't got round to it.</p> + +<p>It is sixty-three acres big, forty-four acres under ruff.</p> + +<p>Think of a house forty-four acres big!</p> + +<p>Wall, here we see every live animal that wuz ever seen, from a little +trick pony to a elephant, and from a sheep to a camel—a dretful +interestin' exhibit, but noisy.</p> + +<p>And all kinds of dogs, from a poodle to a mastiff.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_660" id="Page_660">[Pg 660]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_659" id="Page_659">[Pg 659]</a></span></p><p>Why, there wuz one dog there that wuz worth three thousand and seven +hundred dollars; it is the biggest dog in the world.</p> + +<p>But I told Josiah that I wouldn't gin a cent for it if I had got to have +it round; it wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful. Why it weighed +about two hundred and fifty pounds.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 377px;"> +<img src="images/illus670.png" width="377" height="500" +alt="It wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful." title="It wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful." /> +<span class="caption">It wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful.</span> +</div> + +<p>It wuz a St. Bernard; but I told Josiah, "Santi or not, I wouldn't want +to meet it alone in the back lane in the evenin'."</p> + +<p>It would skair a young child into fits to go through this department; +some of them wild creeters look so ferocious, especially the painters, +they made my blood fairly curdle.</p> + +<p>Wall, we stayed here for some time, or until my ear-pans seemed to be +ruined for life. And then we had a little time on our hands, and Josiah +proposed that we should go out on the water and take a short voyage to +rest off. I gin a glad consent, and we sot off.</p> + +<p>Wall, after bein' on the water a little while, I begun to feel so much +rested that I proposed that we should row round to the other end of the +park, and pay attention to some of the State Buildin's.</p> + +<p>"For," sez I, "if the different countries should hear on't that I have +been here all this while, without payin' 'em any attention, they will +feel hurt." And sez I, "I had ruther give a cen<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_661" id="Page_661">[Pg 661]</a></span>t than to have Great +Britain feel hurt, and lots of the rest on 'em.</p> + +<p>"And then," sez I, "it hain't right to slight 'em, even if they never +heard on't."</p> + +<p>"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "I guess that they would git along if you didn't +go at all; I guess that they hain't a-sufferin' for company this year."</p> + +<p>"But," sez I with dignity, "this is a fur different thing, and as fur as +our own United States Buildin's are concerned, I feel bound to 'em, +bein' such a intimate friend to their Father-in-law."</p> + +<p>"What do you mean?" sez Josiah.</p> + +<p>"Why, Uncle Sam," sez I—"U.S. Epluribus Unim."</p> + +<p>Agin he sez, "Oh, shaw!" But I held firm, and at my request the boat +headed that way.</p> + +<p>And we landed as nigh 'em as we could.</p> + +<p>You see, all the United States, and most of the Foreign Countries, have +a separate buildin', mostly gin up to social and friendly purposes, +where natives of that State and country can go in and rest, and +recooperate—see some of their friends, and so on, and so forth.</p> + +<p>Wall, we laid out to pay attention to a lot on 'em that day.</p> + +<p>But, as it turned out, we didn't go to but jest three on 'em, the +reasons of which I will set down, and recapitulate.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_662" id="Page_662">[Pg 662]</a></span></p> +<p>I felt that we <i>had</i> to go to New York and Illinois. Loyalty and +Politeness stood on both sides of us, a-leadin' us to the home of our +own native State, and the folks we wuz a-visitin'; and we found New York +a perfect palace, modelled after an Italian one. And the row of green +plants a-standin' on the ruff all round made it look real uneek and +dretful handsome. And inside it wuz fitted up as luxurious as any palace +need to be, with a banquet hall eighty-four feet long and forty-six feet +high; a glow of white, and gold, and red, and crystal.</p> + +<p>Yes, the hull house wuz pleasant and horsepitable, as become the +dwellin' place of the Empire State.</p> + +<p>And Illinois! You might know what you'd expect to find inside, when you +see what they had outside on't.</p> + +<p>That statute, "Hide and Seek," before the entrance, wuz, I do believe, +the very best thing I see to the hull Fair—</p> + +<p>Five little children with merry, laughin' faces a-playin' at hide and +seek in a broken gray old stump, and flowers, and vines, and mosses +a-runnin' round it and over it as nateral as life.</p> + +<p>Wall, I stood before that beautiful object till Josiah had to draw me +away from it almost by main force.</p> + +<p>But inside it come my time to draw him away.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_663" id="Page_663">[Pg 663]</a></span></p> +<p>When we see that picter of the old farm made in seeds, he wuz as rooted +to the spot as if he intended to remain sot out there, and grow up with +the State.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus674.png" width="500" height="457" +alt="He wuz rooted to the spot." title="He wuz rooted to the spot." /> +<span class="caption">He wuz rooted to the spot.</span> +</div> + +<p>And it wuz a dretful interestin' sight—the farm-house, the barns, the +well, the old windmill, the long fields a-stretchin' back, and fenced +off, with different crops on 'em, the good-lookin' men and wimmen, and +the horses, with their glossy hides and silky manes and tails, and all +made of different kinds of seeds and grasses. It wuz a sight to see the +crowd that stood before that from mornin' till night, and you ask ten +folks what impressed 'em the most at the Fair, and more'n half on 'em +would most likely say that it wuz that seed picter in the Illinois +Buildin'. Over one side on't wuz draped sunthin' that I took to be the +very richest silk or velvet, all fringed out with a deep fringe on the +end on't. But it wuz al<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_664" id="Page_664">[Pg 664]</a></span>l made of grasses of different kinds—the idee! +Fifteen young ladies of Illinois made that, and they done first-rate. I +want 'em to know what I think on't, and what Josiah duz.</p> + +<p>Wall, inside the buildin' wuz full and runnin' over with beautiful +objects—lovely picters, noble statuary, beautiful works of art and +industry done by the sons and daughters of the State.</p> + +<p>It would take more'n a week to do any justice to it. Illinois done +splendid. I want her to know how I appreciated it. She'll be glad to +know how riz up I felt there.</p> + +<p>Wall, when we left there we had a little dialogue—not mad exactly, but +earnest.</p> + +<p>I wanted to go and see Great Britain, and Josiah wanted to go to Vermont +(he has got a third cousin a-livin' there, and he wanted to see him). +"Wall," sez I, "we've got a mother to tend to; the Mother Country calls +for a little filial attention."</p> + +<p>"Oh, shaw!" sez he; "I guess you feel more related than they do; and," +sez he, "I shall go to Vermont. Mebby I shall meet Bildad Allen right +there in the settin'-room."</p> + +<p>So there it wuz—we wuz both determined. I see by my companion's mean +that it wouldn't do to insist on Great Britain.</p> + +<p>But a woman hates to give in awful. So I suggested makin' a compromise +on California.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 396px;"> +<img src="images/illus676.png" width="396" height="500" +alt="A woman hates to give in awful, so I suggested a compromise on California." +title="A woman hates to give in awful, so I suggested a compromise on California." /> +<span class="caption">A woman hates to give in awful, so I suggested a compromise on California.</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_666" id="Page_666">[Pg 666]</a></span></p><p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_665" id="Page_665">[Pg 665]</a></span></p> +<p>And he agreed to it. He, too, had seen a look of marble determination +on my mean, and he dassent press the Vermont question too hard.</p> + +<p>So we directed our steps towards the California Buildin'. It is a exact +reproduction of the old Monastery of San Diego, and one hundred thousand +square feet is the size on't.</p> + +<p>It is full of the products of California. Sech fruit and flowers I never +see, and don't expect to agin.</p> + +<p>The flowers wuz gorgeous, and perfectly beautiful, and I spoze, though I +don't really want to twit 'em of it, yet I do spoze they brought every +mite of fruit out of California for this occasion. I don't spoze there +wuz a orange left there, or a grape, nor anything else in the line of +fruit. Mebby there might a been one or two green oranges left, but I +doubt it.</p> + +<p>And as for canned and dried fruit, I don't spoze there wuz a teacupful +left in the hull State.</p> + +<p>Why, jest think of the dried prunes it must have took to make that horse +that wuz rared up there seven feet from the floor!</p> + +<p>And wuzn't that horse a sight to see?—jest as nateral as though he wuz +made of flesh instead of fruit.</p> + +<p>I hearn, but mebby it come from some of their own folks—but I hearn +that <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_667" id="Page_667">[Pg 667]</a></span>California had the best exhibits of all kinds of any of the States. +But I wouldn't want it told from me. I don't want to git thirty or +forty States mad as a hen at me; the States are dretful touchy, anyway, +in the matter of State Rights and pride.</p> + +<p>But the show wuz impressive—dretful.</p> + +<p>This house wuz built, I spoze, in honor of Spain, like a old Spanish +Mission Buildin'; and up in the towers which rise up on the four corners +are belfrys, in which are some of the old Spanish bells, that still ring +out and call to prayers, when the good old Fathers that used to hear +'em, and the Injun converts, generations and generations of 'em, have +slept so sound that the bells can't wake 'em.</p> + +<p>And the bells still swing out over this restless and ambitious +generation, and they will swing and echo jest the same when we too have +gone to sleep, and sleep sound.</p> + +<p>Queer, hain't it, that a little dead lump of metal should outlive the +beatin' human heart—the active, outreachin' human life, with its +world-wide activities and Heaven-high aspiration?</p> + +<p>But so it is; generations and generations are born, live, and die, and +the old bells, a-takin' life easy, jest swing on, and ring out jest as +sweet and calm and kinder careless at our death as at our birth.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_668" id="Page_668">[Pg 668]</a></span></p><p>The bells sounded dretful melancholy and heart achin' to me; that day +they seemed to be soundin' a requiem clear from California to +Jonesville for the good Man who had passed away.</p> + +<p>Jest as we went down the steps we hearn a bystander a-tellin' another +one "that Leland Stanford wuz dead." And I wuz fearful rousted up about +it; I felt like death to hear on't; and to think that I never had a +chance to tell him what I thought on him. I was fearful agitated, and +almost by the side of myself; but jest at that juncture—jest as I sez +to Josiah, "I shouldn't felt so bad if I had had a chance to tell him +what I thought on him, and encourage him in his noble doin's, and warn +him in one or two things"—jest at that minit, sez Josiah, "I've lost my +bandanny handkerchief;" and he told me, "To wait there for him, that he +thought that he remembered where he had dropped it—back in a antick +room in the back part of the house."</p> + +<p>And I thought more'n like as not that wuz the last I should see of him +for hours and hours, the crowd wuz so immense and the search wuz so +oncertain.</p> + +<p>But it wuz a good new handkerchief—red and yeller, with a palm-tree +pattern on it—and I couldn't discourage him from huntin' for it.</p> + +<p>And jest as he turned to go back, he sez—</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_669" id="Page_669">[Pg 669]</a></span></p> +<p>"Why, if there hain't Deacon Rogers of Loontown!"</p> + +<p>And he advanced onto a good-lookin' man, who wuz a-standin' some +distance off.</p> + +<p>My pardner put out his hand and stepped forward with a glad face till he +got to within three feet of him, and then his gladness died out, and he +looked meachin'.</p> + +<p>It wuzn't Rogers. And my pardner jest turned on his tracks, and +disappeared round the buildin'. A bystander who wuz a-standin' by spoke +up and sez:</p> + +<p>"That is Governor Markham, of California."</p> + +<p>"Why'ee!" sez I, "is that so?" and then the thought come to me that the +pityin' Providence that had removed Senator Stanford from my +encouragement, and warnin', had throwed this man in my way.</p> + +<p>I see in a minit what would be expected of me both by the nation and by +my own Gardeen Angel of Duty.</p> + +<p>I must encourage him by tellin' him what I thought of the noble doin's +of one of his folks, and I must warn him on a few things, and git him to +turn round in his tracks.</p> + +<p>So I advanced, and accosted him.</p> + +<p>He was a-standin' out a little ways to one side a-lookin' up to the +handsome front of the ho<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_670" id="Page_670">[Pg 670]</a></span>use, and I sez to him, in a voice nearly +tremblin' with emotion—</p> + +<p>"I have wanted to tell you, Governor Markham, how I feel, and how Josiah +feels."</p> + +<p>He turned round and looked kinder surprised, but good-natered, and I see +then that he wuz a real good-lookin' man, and sez he—"Who is Josiah?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "My own pardner. I am Josiah Allen's Wife."</p> + +<p>And as I sez this, bein' very polite, I kinder bowed my head, and he +kinder bowed his head too. We appeared real well, both on us.</p> + +<p>And sez I, "We feel it dretful, the passin' away and expirin' of one of +your folks."</p> + +<p>And sez he, "You allude to Senator Stanford?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Yes; when I think of that noble school of hisen that he has +sot up there in your great State—the finest school in the world for +poor boys and poor girls, as well as rich ones—when I think what that +great educational power is a-goin' to do for the children of this great +country, rich and poor, I think on him almost by the side of Christopher +Columbus. For if Christopher discovered a new world, Senator Stanford +wuz a-takin' the youth of this country into a new realm—a-sailin' 'em +out into a new world, and a grander one than they'd any idee +on—a-sailin' 'em out on the great ship of his magnificent C<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_671" id="Page_671">[Pg 671]</a></span>harity; and +that Ship," sez I, in a kind of a tremblin' voice, "wuz wafted out at +first on the sombre wings of a heart-breakin' sorrow; but they grew +white," sez I—"they grew silver white as that great Ship sailed on and +on.</p> + +<p>"And up through the cloudless blue overhead I believe an angel looks +down smilin'ly and lovin'ly on what has been done, and what is a-doin' +now—that youth whose tender heart, while he walked with man, wuz so +tender and compassionate to the poor, and so wise to help 'em."</p> + +<p>The Governor showed plain in his good-lookin' face how deeply he felt +what I said, and I hastened to add—</p> + +<p>"I wanted to thank him who is gone for this great and noble work; and as +he has passed on beyend this world's praise, or blame, I want to tell +you about it, seein' that you're at the head of the family.</p> + +<p>"I speak," sez I, "in the name of Jonesville!"</p> + +<p>"Whose name?" sez he.</p> + +<p>And I sez, "My own native land, Jonesville, nigh to Loontown, seven +milds from Zoar."</p> + +<p>"Oh!" sez he.</p> + +<p>"Yes," sez I, "Jonesville wuz proud of his doin's, and she thinks a +sight of California.</p> + +<p>"But in one thing she feels bad: she don't want California to make so +much wine; she wishes you'd stop it.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_672" id="Page_672">[Pg 672]</a></span></p> +<p>"She's proud of your fruit, your flowers, your big trees, and other +products, but she wishes you'd stop makin' so much wine. Jonesville +wouldn't care if you made a couple of quarts for sickness or jell, but +she feels as if she couldn't bear to see you swing out and make so +much." Sez I, "Jonesville and I want you to stop makin' it—we want you +to like dogs."</p> + +<p>And then sez I, in still firmer axents, "It hain't a-settin' a good +example to the schoolchildren in Palo Alto and the United States."</p> + +<p>He looked real downcasted and sad, some as if he'd never thought on't in +that light before.</p> + +<p>He didn't really promise me, but I presoom to say that he won't never +make another drop.</p> + +<p>But his face looked dretful deprested. I see that he felt it deeply to +think I had found fault with him.</p> + +<p>But to resoom. Sez I—for here my gardeen angel hunched me hard and told +me that here wuz a chance to do good—mebby the Governor could carry out +the wishes of him that wuz gone—sez I, "Another great thing that +Jonesville and I approve of wuz Senator Stanford's bill about lendin' +money." Sez I, "There never wuz a better bill brought before America, +and if Uncle Sam don't pass it, he hain't the old man I think he is.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_673" id="Page_673">[Pg 673]</a></span></p><p>"For," sez I, "jest take the case of Jim Widrig alone; that would pay +for the trouble of passin' it.</p> + +<p>"He has got a big farm of more'n two hundred acres, but the land is all +run down—he can't raise nothin' on it hardly, it needs enrichin' so; he +hain't no stock, and, as he often sez, 'If I should run in debt for 'em, +we should soon be landed in the Poor-House.' He's got a wife and seven +boys.</p> + +<p>"Wall, now if he could only borry 2000 dollars of Uncle Sam, and only +pay forty dollars a year for it—why, they would be jest made.</p> + +<p>"They could put on twenty young cows on the place, two good horses, and +go right on to success, for Jim is hard-workin', and Mahala Widrig is +one of the best hard-workin' wimmen in the precincks of Jonesville, and +I don't believe she has got a second dress to her back."</p> + +<p>The Governor murmured sunthin' about a engagement he had. He looked +worried and anxious, but I and my Gardeen Angel hadn't no idee of +lettin' him go while there wuz a chance for us to plead for the Right.</p> + +<p>And I hastened to say, "Uncle Sam needn't be 'fraid of lendin' money on +that farm, for it is there solid, clear down to China; it can't run +away."</p> + +<p>The Governor kinder moved off a little, as if meditatin' flight, and I +spoke up some louder, bein' determined to d<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_674" id="Page_674">[Pg 674]</a></span>o all I could for Mahala +Widrig—good, honest, hard-workin' creeter.</p> + +<p>Sez I, "It will be the makin' of Jim Widrigses folks and more'n fifty +others right there round Jonesville, to say nothin' about the hull of +the United States; and it will be money in Uncle Sam's pocket, too, in +the end, and he will own up to me that it is."</p> + +<p>The Governor here took out his watch and looked at it almost onbeknown +to me, I wuz so took up a-talkin' for Justice and Mahala.</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 296px;"> +<img src="images/illus685.png" width="296" height="500" +alt="The Governor took out his watch." title="The Governor took out his watch." /> +<span class="caption">The Governor took out his watch.</span> +</div> + +<p>Sez I, "This bill will bring money into Uncle Samuel's pocket in the +end, for it will keep the boys to hum on the old farm." Sez I, "It is +Poverty that has driv the boys off—hard work, high taxes, and ruinous +mortgages drives to the city lots of 'em, to add to the pauper and +criminal classes—boys that Uncle Sam might have kep to hum by the means +I speak of, to grow up into sober, respectable, prosperous citizens, a +strength and a safeguard to the Republic, but whom he now will have to +support in prisons and almshouses, a danger and menace to the Goverment.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_675" id="Page_675">[Pg 675]</a></span></p> +<p>"Poor Uncle Sam!—poor, well-meanin', but oft misguided old creeter! It +would be easier for him, if he only knew it, to do what Mr. Stanford +wanted him to.</p> + +<p>"Besides, think of the masses of fosterin' crime he would be a-pressin' +back and a-turnin' into good, pure influences to bless the world! And +besides, the oncounted gain to Heaven and earth! Uncle Sam would git the +two-cent mortgages back a dozen times in the increase of taxable +property."</p> + +<p>The Governor murmured agin that he wuz wanted to once, in a distant part +of the city—he must start for California imegatly, and on the next +train. Sez he incoherently, "That school wuz about to open; he must be +to the University to once."</p> + +<p>He wuz nearly delirious—I spoze he wuz nearly overcome by my remarkable +eloquence, but don't know.</p> + +<p>But as he sot off, a-movin' backward in a polite way but swift, entirely +onbeknown to him he come up aginst a big tree, and with a hopeless look +of resignation he leaned up aginst it, while I, a-feelin' that +Providence had interfered to give me another chance at him, advanced +onwards, and sez to him in a real eloquent way, "That bill will do more +than any amount of beggin', or jawin', or preachin', towards keepin' the +boys to hum <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_676" id="Page_676">[Pg 676]</a></span>on the old deserted farms that are so thick in the country; +and," sez I, "now that bill has fell out of his hands, I want you to +take it up and pass it on to success."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "Let Uncle Sam and you go out, as I have, in the country byroads +in Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar, and you'll both gin in that I'm +a-tellin' the truth."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "If it hain't a pitiful sight in one short mornin's ride to go by +more'n a dozen of them poor deserted old homes, as I have many a time, +and I spoze they lay jest as thick scattered all over the State and +country as they do round Jonesville."</p> + +<p>Sez I, "To see them old brown ruffs a-humpin' themselves up jest as +lonesome-lookin' and cold—no smoke a-comin' out of the chimblys to +cheer 'em up—to see the bare winders a-facin' the west, and no bright +eyes a-lookin' out, nor curly locks for the sunlight to git tangled +in—to see the poor old door-step a-settin' there alone, as if a-tellin' +over its troubles to the front gate, and that a-creakin' back to it on +lonesome nights or cold, fair mornin's—</p> + +<p>"And the old well-sweep a-pintin' up into the sky overhead, as if +a-callin' Heaven to witness that it wuzn't to blame for the state of +things—</p> + +<p>"And the apple trees, with low swingin' branches, with no bare brown +feet t<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_677" id="Page_677">[Pg 677]</a></span>o press on 'em on the way up to the robin's nest overhead—empty +barns, ruins, weedy gardens, long, lonesome stretches of paster and +medder lands—</p> + +<p>"Why, if Uncle Sam could look on sech sights, and have me right by him +to tell him the reason on't—to tell him that two thousand dollars lent +on easy interest would turn every one of them worthless, decayin' pieces +of property into beautiful, flourishin', prosperous homes, he'd probable +feel different about passin' the bill from what he duz now—</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus688.png" width="500" height="416" +alt=""If Uncle Sam could have me right by him to tell him the reason."" +title=""If Uncle Sam could have me right by him to tell him the reason."" /> +<span class="caption">"If Uncle Sam could have me right by him to tell him the reason."</span> +</div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_678" id="Page_678">[Pg 678]</a></span></p><p>"When I told him that most generally out behind the barn, and under the +apple trees and gambrul ruff, wuz crouchin' the monster that had sapped +the life out of the hum—the bloated, misshapen form of a mortgage at +six per cent, and that old, insatiable monster had devoured and drinked +down every cent of the earnin's that the hull family could bring to +appease it with—</p> + +<p>"It would open its snappin' old jaws and swaller 'em all down, and then +set down refreshed but unappeased to wait for the next earnin's to be +brung him.</p> + +<p>"Wall, now, if they could pay off that mortgage, and git rid of it, they +could walk over its prostrate form into prosperity; they could afford to +lighten up the bare poverty of a country farm, so repellin' to the +young, with some touches of brightness. Books, music, good horses, +carriages would preach louder lessons of content to the children than +any they would hear from their pa's or ma's or ministers.</p> + +<p>"They would love their hums—would make them yield, instead of ruin and +depressin' influences, a good income to themselves, and good tax-payin' +property to help Uncle Sam—</p> + +<p>"Decrease vice, increase virtue—lead away from prisons and almshousen, +lead toward meetin'-housen, and the halls of ju<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_679" id="Page_679">[Pg 679]</a></span>stice, mebby. For in the +highest places of trust and honor in the United States to-day is to be +found the sons and daughters of country homes."</p> + +<p>Here, at jest this juncture, my umbrell fell out of my hand, and it +brung my eyes down to earth agin; for some time, entirely onbeknown to +me, I had been a-lookin' up into the encirclin' heavens, and a-soarin' +round there in oratory.</p> + +<p>But as my eyes fell onto the Governor, I noticed the extreme weariness +and mute agony on his liniment; he picked up my umbrell and handed it to +me, and sez he, a-speakin' fast and agitated, as if in fear of sunthin' +or ruther:—</p> + +<p>"Your remarks are truly eloquent, and I believe every word on 'em; but," +sez he, "I have an engagement of nearly life and death; I must leave +you," and he sot off nearly on a run.</p> + +<p>And I spread my umbrell and walked off with composure and dignity to +tackle the next buildin', which wuz Oregon.</p> + +<p>But my pardner jined me at that minit with his handkerchief held +triumphantly in his hand.</p> + +<p>And at his earnest request we didn't examine clost any of the State +buildin's—that is, we didn't go in and look 'em over; but, from the +outside view, we had a high opinion on 'em.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_680" id="Page_680">[Pg 680]</a></span></p> +<p>They wuz beautiful and extremely gorgeous, some on 'em.</p> + +<p>And they looked real good, too, and wuz comfortable inside, I hain't a +doubt on't.</p> + +<p>I felt bad not to pay attention to every State jest as they come, and I +know that they'll feel it if they ever hear on't.</p> + +<p>But, as Josiah said, there wuz so many to pay attention to 'em, that +they wouldn't mind so much as if they wuz more alone and lonely.</p> + +<p>Wall, Josiah felt as if he'd got to have a bite of sunthin' to eat, and +so we sot off at a pretty good jog for the nearest restaurant, and there +we got a good lunch, and after we had done eatin', and Josiah wuz in a +real good frame of mind, to all human appearance, I sez, "I'm a-goin' to +see Hatye, if I don't see nothin' else."</p> + +<p>And Josiah sez, "Where is Hatye?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Not but a little ways from the German Buildin'."</p> + +<p>And sez he, "Who is Hatye, anyway?"</p> + +<p>And I sez, "Hatye is one of the first islands that Columbus discovered, +and it ort to take a front rank in his doin's, and for lots of other +reasons, too," sez I. "It is there that we see the exhibit of our +colored men and bretheren."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_681" id="Page_681">[Pg 681]</a></span></p><p>We found Hatye a good-lookin' buildin', a story and a half high, with a +good-lookin' dome a-risin' out of the centre.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_682" id="Page_682">[Pg 682]</a></span></p><p>And inside on't we found exhibits in fruit, grain, and machinery, and +all sorts of products, and in the picters and other works of art we see +that the Hatyeans wuz a-doin' first rate.</p> + +<p>And, as I remarked to Josiah, sez I, "If Christopher Columbus stood +right here by my side, he'd say—</p> + +<p>"'Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I +discovered it.'"</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 441px;"> +<img src="images/illus692.png" width="441" height="500" +alt=""Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I discovered it."" +title=""Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I discovered it."" /> +<span class="caption">"Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I discovered it."</span> +</div> + +<p>Wall, that night, when I got back to Miss Plankses, I found a letter +from Tirzah Ann, and my worst apprehensions I had apprehended in her +case wuz realized.</p> + +<p>She and Whitfield wuzn't a-comin' to the Fair at all.</p> + +<p>By the time she got her oyster-shell stockin's done, the weather had +moderated, so it wuz too cool to wear 'em, and it was too late then to +begin woosted ones (of course, she could buy stockin's, but she wuz sot +on havin' hand-made ones, bein' so much nicer, and so much more liable +to attract respect and admiration)—</p> + +<p>And then by that time the weather wuz so variable that she didn't know +whether to take summer clothes or winter ones, and so she dallied along +till it got so late that <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_683" id="Page_683">[Pg 683]</a></span>Whitfield didn't dast to take her out at all, +she wuz so kinder mauger.</p> + +<p>She had wore herself all out a-bonin' down and knittin' them stockin's, +and embroiderin' them night-shirts, and preparin' for the Fair, so they +gin up comin'.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_684" id="Page_684">[Pg 684]</a></span></p> +<p>I felt bad.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XXI" id="CHAPTER_XXI"></a>CHAPTER XXI.</h2> + + +<p>Wall, it wuz all settled as I wanted it to be. Them two angels, as I +couldn't hardly keep callin' 'em, if one of 'em wuz a he angel—them two +lovely good creeters wuz married right in the place where I wanted 'em +to be married—right in our parlor, in front of the picter of Grant, and +not fur back of the hangin' lamp, but fur enough back so's to allow of a +lovely bell of white roses and lilies to swing over their heads.</p> + +<p>The bell wuz made of the white roses, and a fair white lily hung down, +a-swingin' its noiseless music out into the hearts below—sacred music +which we all seemed to hear in our inmost hearts as we looked into the +faces that stood under that magic bell.</p> + +<p>Isabelle had on a white muslin gown, plain, but shear and fine, and she +wore a bunch of white roses at her belt and at her white throat, and she +carried in her hand a bunch of rare ones.</p> + +<p>But it all corresponded, for she wuz the white lily herself, as tall, +and fair, and queenly.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_685" id="Page_685">[Pg 685]</a></span></p> +<p>Only when the words wuz said that made her Tom's wife, her cheeks +flushed up as no white lily ever did, even under the sun's rosiest rays.</p> + +<p>But a sun wuz a-shinin' on her that went beyend any earthly sun—it wuz +the rays of the great planet Love that illuminated her face, and lit up +her glorified eyes with the light that wuz never on sea nor on shore.</p> + +<p>Her husband looked right into her face all the while the Elder wuz +a-unitin' 'em, a-lookin' at her as if he could not quite believe in his +happiness yet—looked at her as one looks at a pearl of great price, +when he has recovered it after a long loss.</p> + +<p>I sez to Josiah, as I see that look on his face—</p> + +<p>"Many waters may not quench it, Josiah Allen, nor floods drown it, can +they?"</p> + +<p>And he brung me back to the present by remarkin'—</p> + +<p>"I wouldn't bring up drowndins and conflagrations at such a time as +this, Samantha."</p> + +<p>And I sithed and sez to myself, what I have said so many times to she +that wuz Samantha Smith, in strict confidence—</p> + +<p>"How different, how different Josiah Allen and I look at things! And +still we worship each other, jest about."</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_686" id="Page_686">[Pg 686]</a></span></p><p>Wall, Thomas Jefferson and Maggie wuz there, and Tirzah Ann and +Whitfield, and the children, and Krit. The two girls, our daughters, +wuz dressed in white, and the Babe stood up by the bride dressed in +white, and holdin' a cunnin' little basket of posies in her hand, and +they all looked pretty, and felt pretty, and acted so.</p> + +<p>We had good refreshments to refresh ourselves with, and everything went +off happy and joyous, as weddings should, and will, if True Love stands +up with 'em; and she is the only Bridesmaid worth a cent.</p> + +<p>(I am aware that it is usual to call Love a he, but I believe in fair +play, and you may as well call it a she once in a while, specially as +the female sect are as lovin' agin as the he ones, so I think.)</p> + +<p>Wall, they had lots and lots of presents—nice ones too. Mr. Freeman's +gift to her wuz two diamond and ruby bracelets, that shone on her white +wrists like sparks of fire and dew.</p> + +<p>Them diamonds seemed to be the mates of the ones that had burned on her +finger ever sence a day or two after they met at the World's Fair.</p> + +<p>So you see, though she gin her jewels away in her youth, she found 'em +agin in her ripe, sweet womanhood. She gin away the jewels of her +ambition, her glowin' hopes a<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_687" id="Page_687">[Pg 687]</a></span>nd desires, for a career, and she found 'em +more than all made up to her.</p> + +<p>But the jewels her husband prized most in her wuz the calm light of +patience, and love, and womanliness that shone on her face. They wuz +made, them pure pearls of hern, as pearls always are, by long sufferin' +and endurance, and the "constant anguish of patience."</p> + +<p>Krit give her for his gift a beautiful cross of precious stones, and I +mistrusted, from what I see in her face when he gin it to her, that he +meant it to be symbolical, and then agin I don't know. But, anyway, she +wore it a-fastenin' the lace at her white throat.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus698.png" width="500" height="409" +alt="Krit give her a beautiful cross." title="Krit give her a beautiful cross." /> +<span class="caption">Krit give her a beautiful cross.</span> +</div> + +<p>But I do know that the girls and I gin her some good linen napkins, and +towels, and table-cloths, and the boys a handsome set of books.</p> + +<p>And I do know that the supper afterwards wuz, although well I know the +impoliteness of my even hintin' at it—I do know, and I should lie if I +said that I didn't know it, that <span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_688" id="Page_688">[Pg 688]</a></span>that supper wuz a good one—as good a +one, so fur as my knowledge goes, as wuz ever put on a table in the +town of Lyme, or the village of Jonesville.</p> + +<p>And Josiah Allen, he eat too much—fur, fur too much. And I hunched him +three times to that effect at the time, to no avail.</p> + +<p>And once I stepped on his toe—a dretful warnin' steppin'—and he asked +me out loud and snappish (I hit a corn, I spoze, onbeknown to me)—and +he asked me right out before 'em all, voyalent, "What I wuz a-steppin' +on his toe for?"</p> + +<div class="figleft" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus699.png" width="500" height="358" +alt="I stepped on his toe." title="I stepped on his toe." /> +<span class="caption">I stepped on his toe.</span> +</div> + +<p>And so, of course, that curbed me in, and I had to let him go on, and +cut a full swath in the vittles. But it wuz some comfort for me to think +that most likely he wouldn't be tempted by a weddin' supper agin—not +for some time, anyway. For the Babe wuz but young yet, and we wuz +gettin' along.</p> + +<p>Yes, that hull weddin' went off perfectly beautiful, and there wuzn't +but one drawback to my happiness on that golden day that united them two +happy lovers.</p> + +<p>Yes, onbeknown to me a feelin' of sadness come over me—sadness and +regret.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_689" id="Page_689">[Pg 689]</a></span></p><p>It wuzn't any worriment and concern about the fate of Isabelle and her +husband—no; True Love wuz a-goin' out with 'em on their weddin' +tower, and I knew if he went ahead of 'em, and they wuz a-walkin' in the +light of his torch, their way wuz a-goin' to be a radiant and a +satisfyin' one, whether it led up hill or down or over the deep +waters—yea, even over the swellin' of Jordan.</p> + +<p>No, it wuzn't that, nor anything relatin' to the children, or my dress, +or anything—</p> + +<p>No, my dress—a new lilock gray alpaca—sot out noble round my form, and +my new head-dress wuz foamin' lookin', but it didn't foam too much.</p> + +<p>No, it wuzn't that, nor anything about the neighbors—no; they looked +some envious at our noble doin's, and walked by the house considerable, +and the wimmen made errents, and borrowed more tea and sugar, durin' the +preparations, than it seemed as if they could use in two years; but I +pitied 'em, and forgive 'em—</p> + +<p>And it wuzn't anything about the children or Krit.</p> + +<p>For the children wuz happy in their happy and prosperous hums, and Krit, +they say—I don't tell it for certain—but they say that he come back +engaged to a sweet young girl of Chicago—</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_690" id="Page_690">[Pg 690]</a></span></p><p>Come back from the great New World of the World's Fair, as his +illustrious namesake went home so long ago, in chains—</p> + +<p>Only Krit's chains wuz wrought of linked love and blessedness instead of +iron—so they say.</p> + +<p>I've seen her picter; but good land! how can I tell who or what it is? +It is pretty as a doll, and Krit seems to think his eyes on it; but he's +so full of fun, I can't git any straight story out of him.</p> + +<p>But Thomas Jefferson says she is a bonny fidy girl—a good one and a +pretty one, and has got a father dretful well off; and he sez that she +and Krit are engaged. So I spoze more'n like as not they be.</p> + +<p>And I also learnt, through a letter received that very day, that Mr. +Bolster has led Miss Plank to the altar, or she has led him—it don't +make much difference. Anyway, she has walked offen the Plank of +widowhood, and settled down onto a Bolster for life.</p> + +<div class="figright" style="width: 500px;"> +<img src="images/illus702.png" width="500" height="370" +alt="Mr. Bolster led Miss Plank to the altar." +title="Mr. Bolster led Miss Plank to the altar." /> +<span class="caption">Mr. Bolster led Miss Plank to the altar.</span> +</div> + +<p>I wuz glad on't. She wanted a companion, and he loves to converse, +Heaven knows; and he is sure of one thing—he's almost certain, or as +certain as we can be of anything in this life, that he will have the +best pancakes that hands can make or spoons stir up.</p> + +<p>I learnt also from her letter—Miss Bolster's, knee Plankses—that Nony +Piddock wuz a-goin into the ministery. What a case for funerals he will +<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_691" id="Page_691">[Pg 691]</a></span>be, and shockin' casualities! But he won't be good for much on a weddin' +occasion.</p> + +<p>And speakin' of weddin's brings me back to my subject agin.</p> + +<p>No, it wuzn't any of these things that cast that mournful shadder on my +eyebrows, anon, and even oftener, when I wuz out by myself—</p> + +<p>And I spoze that I might as well tell what it wuz that I regretted and +missed—</p> + +<p>It wuz Christopher Columbus! the Brave Admiral! good, noble creeter!</p> + +<p>I felt, in view of all he had done for America and the world, it wuz too +bad that he had to die without havin' the privilege of seein' +Jonesville, and bein' with us that day, and seein' what we see, and +hearin' what we heard, and eatin' what we eat—</p> + +<p>It wuz his doin's, the hull on't wuz Christopher Columbuses doin's. For +if he hadn't discovered America, why, he wouldn't had no World's Fair +for him. And then it stands to reason that Josiah and I shouldn't have +gone to it. And if we hadn't gone to Miss Plankses, Mr. Freeman and +Isabelle wouldn't have met.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_692" id="Page_692">[Pg 692]</a></span></p> +<p>Yes, I felt to lay the praise of it all to that blessed old mariner—I +felt that I hadn't done nothin' towards it to what he had. And I kep on +a-sayin' to myself—</p> + +<p>"Oh, if he could only have been here, and seen with his own eyes what he +had done!"</p> + +<p>And when I thought how he walked hungry through the streets of Genoa, +oh, how I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and +pressed chickens, and jell-cake, and tarts, and my heartfelt pity and +sympathy, to say nothin' of other vittles, and well-meanin' actions +accordin'.</p> + +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 415px;"> +<img src="images/illus704.png" width="415" height="500" +alt="How I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and jell-cake, and tarts." +title="How I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and jell-cake, and tarts." /> +<span class="caption">How I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and jell-cake, and tarts.</span> +</div> + +<p>Of course, I would have been pleased to have had Queen Isabelle and +Ferdinand there—</p> + +<p>There wuz cake enough, and ice-cream, and oysters, and everything. And +everybody that knows me knows that I hain't one to begrech havin' one or +two more visitors to wait on and provide for than I had planned havin'.</p> + +<p>Yes, I should have been glad to seen 'em, and wait on 'em. But I didn't +seem to care anything about seein' 'em, compared to my feelin's about +Christopher Columbus.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_693" id="Page_693">[Pg 693]</a></span></p> +<p>Yes, Christopher wuz my theme, and my constant burden of mind.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_694" id="Page_694">[Pg 694]</a></span></p><p>But I had to gin it up. I couldn't expect a man to live four or five +hundred years jest to please me, and gratify Jonesville.</p> + +<p>No, Columbus wuzn't there. He wuz off somewhere a-discoverin' new +continents, or planets, mebby.</p> + +<p>For I don't believe he crumpled right down, and sot down forever on them +golden streets.</p> + +<p>No; I believe the eager, active mind would be a-reachin' out, a-findin' +out new truths, new discoveries, so great that it would probable make us +shet our eyes before the blindin' glory of 'em, if we could only git a +glimpse of 'em.</p> + +<p>But there, in that New World that lays beyend the sunset, he is happy at +last—blest in the companionship of other true prophetic ones, whose +deepest strivin's wuz, like his, to make the world better and +wiser—them who longed for deeper, fuller understandin', and who walked +the narrer streets of earth, like him, in chains and soul-hunger.</p> + +<p>I love to think that now, onhampered by mutinous foes, or mortal +weakness, they are a-sailin' out on that broad sea of full knowledge, +and comprehension, and divine sympathy. Lit by the sunshine of infinite +love, they sail on, and on, and on.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_695" id="Page_695">[Pg 695]</a></span></p> +<p>THE END.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2>Other Works by Joshiah Allen's Wife.<br /><br /></h2> + + +<h2>POEMS.</h2> + +<p>A Charming Volume of Poetry. Beautifully Illustrated by <span class="smcap">W. Hamilton +Gibson</span> and other Artists. Bound in Colors. Square 12mo, 216 pp. +Cloth, $2.00.</p> + +<div class="blockquot"><p>"Will win for her a title to an honorable place among American +poets."—<i>Chicago Standard.</i></p> + +<p>"Miss Holley has here more than sustained her previous high +literary reputation."—<i>Interior, Chicago.</i></p><br /><br /></div> + + +<h2>SAMANTHA AMONG THE BRETHREN.</h2> + +<p>By "<span class="smcap">Josiah Allen's Wife.</span>" Illustrated. Square 12mo, 452 pp. +Cloth, $2.50.</p> + +<div class="blockquot"><p>"It is irresistibly humorous and true."—<i>Bishop John P. +Newman.</i></p> + +<p>"It is as full of meat as an egg.... Calculated to do immense +good in that department of woman's rights which relates to her +participation in the great work of the Church of Christ, <i>beyond +the scrubbing and papering of the meeting-house</i>."—<i>Ex-Judge +Noah Davis.</i></p> + +<p>"It abounds in mingled humor, pathos and inexorable common +sense."—<i>Will Carleton.</i></p> + +<p>"It is exceedingly entertaining."—<i>New York Observer.</i></p><br /><br /></div> + + +<h2>SWEET CICELY;</h2> + +<p>Or, Josiah Allen as a Politician. A Fascinating Story. Square 12mo, 390 +pp. Cloth, $2.00.</p> + +<div class="blockquot"><p>"The interest of the book is intense.... Never was such a +defender of woman's rights, never was such an exponent of +woman's wrongs! In Samantha's pithy, pointed, scornful +utterances we have in very truth the expression of feelings +common to most thoughtful women, well understood among them, but +rarely finding voice except in confidential intercourses and for +sympathetic ears. Other women besides poor Cicely, and +warm-hearted, clear-headed Samantha, and 'humble' Dorlesky eat +their hearts out over the injustice of laws that they have no +hand in making, and can have no hand in altering, though ruin +and agony are their result.... It would be impossible to find in +literature anything more pitiful than this story of the struggle +of a gentle-natured woman against the dangers which surround her +child, and her agony as she realizes her helplessness to avert +evil from her fellow-sufferers. If it were not for the strong +vein of humor which lightens up the darkest passages, the +interest would be too painful. But Samantha intervenes with her +quaint epigrams and keen-witted analysis, and lo, a smile +broadens before the tear has dried!... Alongside of the fun are +genuine eloquence and profound pathos; we scarcely know which is +the more delightful."—<i>The Literary World, London, Eng.</i></p><br /></div> + + +<h3>FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY</h3> +<h4>PUBLISHERS</h4> +<h4>LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO</h4> + + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Samantha at the World's Fair, by Marietta Holley + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + +***** This file should be named 18091-h.htm or 18091-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/8/0/9/18091/ + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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/dev/null +++ b/18091.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17446 @@ +Project Gutenberg's Samantha at the World's Fair, by Marietta Holley + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Samantha at the World's Fair + +Author: Marietta Holley + +Illustrator: Baron C. De Grimm + +Release Date: April 1, 2006 [EBook #18091] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + + + + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + +[Illustration: The minute we passed the gate we wuz overwhelmed +with the onspeakable aspect of the buildin's.--_See page_ 226.] + + + + +SAMANTHA + +AT THE WORLD'S FAIR + + +BY + +JOSIAH ALLEN'S WIFE + +(MARIETTA HOLLEY) + + +_ILLUSTRATED_ +BY +BARON C. DE GRIMM + + +_PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES_ + +=New-York= +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY +London and Toronto +1893 + +Copyright, 1893, by the +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY. + +[Registered at Stationer's Hall, London, England.] + +TO + +=Columbia--= + +WHO HAS JEST SAILED OUT AND DISCOVERED +WOMAN. AND TO THE SECT DISCOVERED-- + +_THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED_. + + + + + + +PREFACE. + +It wuz a beautiful evenin' in Jonesville, and the World. The Earth wuz +a-settin' peaceful and serene under the glowin' light of a full moon and +some stars, and I sot jest as peaceful and calm under the meller light +of our hangin' lamp and the blue radiance of my companion's two orbs. + +Two arm-chairs covered with handsome buff copper-plate wuz drawed up on +each side of the round table, that had a cheerful spread on't, and a +basket of meller apples and pears. + +Dick Swiveller, our big striped pussy-cat (Thomas J. named him), lay +stretched out in luxurious ease on his cushion, a-watchin' with +dignified indulgence the gambollin' of our little pup dog. He is young +yet, and Dick looked lenient on the innocent caperin's of youth. + +Dick is very wise. + +The firelight sparkled on the clean hearth, the lamplight gleamed down +onto my needles as I sot peaceful a-seamin' two and two, and the same +radiance rested lovin'ly on the shinin' bald head of my pardner as he +sot a-readin' his favorite production, the _World_. + +All wuz relapsted into silence, all wuz peace, till all to once my +pardner dropped his paper, and sez he-- + +"Samantha, why not write a book on't?" + +It started me, comin' so onexpected onto me, and specially sence he wuz +always so sot aginst my swingin' out in Literatoor. + +I dropped two or three stitches in my inward agitation, but +instinctively I catched holt of my dignity, and kep calm on the outside. + +And sez I, "Write a book on what, Josiah Allen?" + +"Oh, about the World's Fair!" sez he. + +"Wall," sez I, with a deep sithe, "I had thought on't, but I'd kinder +dreaded the job." + +And he went on: "You know," sez he, "that We wrote one about the other +big Fair, and if We don't do as well by this one it'll make trouble," +sez he. + +"We!" sez I in my own mind, and in witherin' axents, but I kep calm on +the outside, and he went on-- + +"Our book," sez he, "that We wrote on the other big Fair in Filadelfy, I +spoze wuz thought as much on and wuz as popular for family readin' as +ever a President's message wuz; and after payin' attention to that as +We did, We hadn't ort to slight this one. We can't afford to," sez he. + +"Can't afford to?" sez I dreamily. + +"No; We can't afford to," sez he, "and keep Our present popularity. Now, +there's every chance, so fur as I can see, for me to be elected +Path-Master, and the high position of Salesman of the Jonesville Cheese +Factory has been as good as offered to me agin this year. It is because +We are popular," sez he, "that I have these positions of trust and honor +held out to me. We have wrote books that have _took_, Samantha. Now, +what would be the result if We should slight Columbus and turn Our backs +onto America in this crisis of her history? It would be simply ruinous +to Our reputation and my official aspirations. Everybody would be mad, +and kick, from the President down. More'n as likely as not I should +never hold another office in Jonesville. Cheese would be sold right over +my head by I know not who. I should be ordered out to work on the road +like a dog by Ury jest as like as not. I've been a-settin' here and +turnin' it over in my mind; and though, as you say, I hain't always +favored the idee of writin', still at the present time I believe We'd +better write the book. There's ink in the house, hain't there?" sez he +anxiously. + +"Yes," sez I. + +"And paper?" sez he. + +Agin I sez, "Yes." + +"Wall, then, when there's ink and paper, what's to hender Our writin' +it?" + +"Our!" "We!" Agin them words entered my soul like lead arrows and +gaulded me, but agin I looked up, and the clear light of affection that +shone from my pardner's eyes melted them arrows, and I suffered and wuz +calm. But anon I sez-- + +"Don't great emotions rise up in your soul, Josiah Allen, when you think +of Columbus and the World's work? Don't the mighty waves of the past and +the future dash up aginst your heart when you think of Christopher, and +what he found, and what is behind this nation, and what is in front of +it, a-bagonin' it onwards?" + +"No," sez he calmly; "I look at it with the eye of a business man, and +with that eye," sez he, "I say less write the book." + +He ceased his remarks, and agin silence rained in the room. + +But to me the silence wuz filled with voices that he couldn't +hear--deep, prophetic voices that shook my soul. Eyes whose light the +dust fell on four hundred years ago shone agin on me in that quiet room +in Jonesville, and hanted me. Heroic hands that wuz clay centuries ago +bagoned to me to foller 'em where they led me. And so on down through +the centuries the viewless hosts passed before me and gin me the silent +countersign to let me pass into their ranks and jine the army. And then, +away out into the future, the Shadow Host defiled--fur off, fur +off--into the age of Freedom, and Justice, and Perfect rights for man +and woman, Love, Joy, Peace. + +Josiah didn't see none of these performances. + +No; two pardners may set side by side, and yet worlds lay between 'em. +He wuz agin immersed in his ambitious reveries. + +I didn't tell him the heft or the size of my emotions as I mentally +tackled the job he proposed to me--there wuzn't no use on't. I only sez, +as I looked up at him over my specs-- + +"Josiah, We will write the book." + + + + +SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR. + + + + +CHAPTER I. + + +[Illustration: Drop Capital] + +Christopher Columbus has always been a object of extreme interest and +admiration to me ever sence I first read about him in my old Olney's +Gography, up to the time when I hearn he wuz a-goin' to be celebrated in +Chicago. + +I always looked up to Christopher, I always admired him, and in a modest +and meetin'-house sense, I will say boldly and with no fear of Josiah +before my eyes that I loved him. + +Havin' such feelin's for Christopher Columbus, as I had, and havin' such +feelin's for New Discoverers, do you spoze I wuz a-goin' to have a +celebration gin for him, and also for us as bein' discovered by him, +without attendin' to it? + +No, indeed! I made calculations ahead from the very first minute it wuz +spoke on, to attend to it. + +And feelin' as I did--all wrought up on the subject of Christopher +Columbus--it wuz a coincerdence singular enough to skair anybody almost +to death--to think that right on the very day Christopher discovered +America, and us (only 400 years later), and on the very day that I +commenced the fine shirt that Josiah wuz a-goin' to wear to Chicago to +celebrate him in-- + +That very Friday, if you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus walked +right into our kitchen at Jonesville--and discovered me. + +[Illustration: If you'll believe me, Christopher Columbus Allen +walked right into our kitchen--and discovered me.] + +Yes, Christopher Columbus Allen, a relative I never had seen, come to +Jonesville and our house on his way to the World's Fair. + +Jest to think on't--Christopher Columbus Allen, who had passed his hull +life up in Maine, and then descended down onto us at such a time as +this, when all the relations in Jonesville wuz jest riz up about the +doin's of that great namesake of hisen--And the gussets wuz even then +a-bein' cut out and sewed on to the shirt that wuz a-goin' to encompass +Josiah Allen about as he went to Chicago to celebrate him-- + +That then, on that Friday, P.M., about the time of day that +the Injuns wuz a-kneelin' to the first Christopher, to think that Josiah +Allen should walk in the new Columbus into our kitchen--why, I don't +spoze a more singular and coincidin' circumstance ever happened before +durin' the hull course of time. + +The only incident that mellered it down any and made it a little less +miracalous wuz the fact that he never had been called by his full name. + +He always has been, is now, and I spoze always will be called Krit--Krit +Allen. + +But still it wuz--in spite of this mellerin' and amelioratin' +circumstance--strikin' and skairful enough to fill me with or. + +He wuz a double and twisted relation, as you may say, bein' related to +us on both our own sides, Josiah's and mine. + +But I had never sot eyes on him till that day, though I well remember +visitin' his parents, who lived then in the outskirts of Loontown--good +respectable Methodist Epospical people--and runners of a cheese factory +at that time. + +Tryphenia Smith, relation on my side, married to Ezra Allen, relation on +Josiah's side. + +I remember that I went there on a visit with my mother at a very early +period of my existence. I hadn't existed at that time more'n nine years, +if I had that. We staid there on a stiddy stretch for a week; that wuz +jest before they moved up to Maine. + +Uncle Ezra had a splendid chance offered him there, and he fell in with +it. + +She wuz a dretful good creeter, Aunt Tryphenia wuz, and greatly beloved +by the relations on his side, as well as hern. + +Though, as is nateral with relations, she had to be run by 'em more or +less, and found fault with. Some thought her nose wuz too long. Some on +'em thought she wuz too religious, and some on 'em thought she wuzn't +religious enough. Some on 'em thought she wuzn't sot enough on the +creeds, and some thought she wuz too rigid. + +But, howsumever, pretty nigh all the Allens and Smiths jest doted on +her. + +There wuz one incident that jest impressed itself on my memory in +connection with that visit, and I don't spoze I shall ever forgit it; it +stands to reason that I should before now, if I ever wuz a-goin' to. + +It took place at family prayers, which they held regular at Uncle +Ezra's. + +It wuz right in the hite of sugarin'. They had more'n two hundred maple +trees, and they had tapped 'em all, and they had run free, and they had +to sugar off every day, and sometimes twice a day. + +That mornin' they had a big kettle of maple syrup over the stove, and +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia and mother wuz all a-kneelin' down pretty +nigh to the stove. It wuz a cold mornin', and I wuz a-settin' with my +little legs a-hangin' off the chair a-watchin' things, not at that age +bein' particular interested in religion. + +Uncle Ezra made a long prayer, a tegus one, it seemed to me; it wuz so +long that the kettle of sugar had het up fearful, and I see with deep +anxiety that it wuz a-mountin' up most to the top of the kettle. + +Of course I dassent move to open the stove door, or stir it down, or +anything--no, I dassent make a move of any kind or a mite of noise in +prayer time. So I sot demute, but in deep anxiety, a-watchin' it sizzle +up higher and higher and then down agin, as is the way of syrup, but +each time a sizzlin' up a little higher. + +Wall, finally Uncle Ezra got through with his prayer, and dear good Aunt +Tryphenia begun hern. She spoke dretful kinder moderate, but religious +and good as anything could be. + +I well remember what it wuz she wuz sayin'-- + +"O Lord, let us be tried as by fire and not be moved"--I remember she +said moved instead of moved, which wuz impressive to me, never havin' +hearn it pronounced that way before. + +And jest as she said this over went the sugar onto the stove, and Aunt +Tryphenia and Uncle Ezra jest jumped right up and went and lifted the +kettle offen the stove. + +I remember well how kinder bewildered and curious mother looked when she +opened her eyes and see that the prayer wuz broke right short off. Aunt +Tryphenia looked meachin', and Uncle Ezra put his hat right on and went +out to the barn. + +It wuz dretful embarrissin' to him and Aunt Tryphenia. But then I don't +know as they could have helped it. + +I remember hearin' Father and Mother arguin' about it. Father thought +she done right, but Mother wuz kinder of the opinion that she ort to +have run the prayer right on and let the sugar spile if necessary. + +But I remember Father's arguin' that he didn't believe her prayer would +have been very lucid or fervent, with all that batch of sugar a-sizzlin' +and a-burnin' right by the side of her. + +I remember that he said that a prayer wouldn't be apt to ascend much +higher than where one's hopes and thoughts wuz, and he didn't believe it +would go up much higher than that kettle. (The stove wuz the common +height, not over four feet.) + +But Mother held to her own opinion, and so did a good many of the +relations, mostly females. It wuz talked over quite a good deal amongst +the Smiths. The wimmen all blamed Tryphenia more or less. The men mostly +approved of savin' the sugar. + +But good land! how I am eppisodin', and to resoom and go on. + +As I say, it wuz jest after this that Uncle Ezra's folks moved up to +Maine, Christopher Columbus bein' still onborn for years and years. + +But bein' born in due time, or ruther as I may say out of due time, for +Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia had been married over twenty years before +they had a child, and then they branched out and had two, and then +stopped-- + +But bein' born at last and growin' up to be a good-lookin' young man and +well-to-do in the world, he come out to Jonesville on business and also +to foller up the ties of relationship that wuz stretched out acrost hill +and dale clear from Maine to Jonesville. + +Strange ties, hain't they? that are so little that they are invisible to +the naked eye, or spectacles, or the keenest microscope, and yet are so +strong and lastin' that the strongest sledge-hammer can't break 'em or +even make a dent into 'em. + +And old Time himself, that crumbles stun work and mountains, can't seem +to make any impression on 'em. Curious, hain't it? + +But to leave moralizin' and to resoom, it was on Friday, P.M., +that he arrove at our home. + +I see a good-lookin' young chap a-comin' up the path from the front gate +with my Josiah, and I hastily but firmly turned my apron the other side +out--I had been windin' some blue yarn that day for some socks for my +Josiah, and had colored it a little--it wuz a white apron--and then I +waited middlin' serene till he come in with him. + +And lo! and behold! Josiah introduced him as Christopher Columbus Allen, +my own cousin on my own side, and also on hisen. + +He wuz a very good-lookin' chap, some older than Thomas Jefferson, and I +do declare if he didn't look some like him, which wouldn't be nothin' +aginst the law, or aginst reason, bein' that they wuz related to each +other. + +I wuz glad enough to see him, and I inquired after the relations with +considerable interest, and some affection (not such an awful sight, +never havin' seen 'em much, but a little, jest about enough). + +And then I learnt with some sadness that his father and mother had +passed away not long before that, and that his sister Isabelle wuz not +over well. + +And there wuz another coincerdence that struck aginst me almost hard +enough to knock me down. + +Isabelle! jest think on't, when my mind wuz on a perfect strain about +Isabelle Casteel. + +Columbus and Isabelle!--the idee! + +Why, my reason almost tottered on its throne under my recent best +head-dress, when I hearn him speak the name. Christopher Columbus a +tellin' me about Isabelle-- + +I declare I wuz that wrought up that I expected every minute to hear him +tell me somethin' about Ferdinand; but I do believe that I should have +broke down under that. + +But it wuz all explained out to me afterwards by another relation that +come onto us onexpected shortly afterwards. + +It seemed that Uncle Ezra and Aunt Tryphenia, after they went to Maine, +moved into a sort of a new place, where it wuz dretful lonesome. + +They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on their journey, +and the only book their nighest neighbor had wuz the life of Queen +Isabelle. + +[Illustration: They lost every book they had, owin' to a axident on +their journey.] + +And so Aunt Tryphenia for years wuz, as you may say, jest saturated with +that book. And she named her two children, born durin' that time of +saturation, Christopher Columbus and Isabelle. And I presoom if she had +had another, she would have named it King Ferdinand. Though I hain't +sure of this--you can't be postive certain of any such thing as this. +Besides it might have been born a girl onbeknown to her. + +But I know that she never washed them children with anything but Casteel +soap, and she talked sights and sights about Spain and things. + +So I hearn from Uncle Jered Smith, who visited them while he wuz up on a +tower through Maine, a-sellin' balsam of pine for the lungs. + +Wall, Isabelle had a sort of a runnin' down, so Krit said. He begged us +to call him that--said that all his mates at school called him so. He +had been educated quite high. Had been to deestrick school sights, and +then to a 'Cademy and College. He had kinder worked his way up, so I +found out, and so had Isabelle. + +She had graduated from a Young Woman's College, taught school to earn +her money, and then went to school as long as that would last, and then +would set out and teach agin, and then go agin and then taught, and then +went. + +She wuz younger than Christopher, but he owned up to me that it wuz her +example that had rousted him up to exert himself. + +She wuz awful ambitious, Isabelle wuz. She wuz smart as she could be, +and had a feelin' that she wanted to be sunthin' in the World. + +But then the old folks wuz took down sick and helpless, and one of the +children had to stay to home. And Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into +the World. + +She sold her jewels of Ambition and Happiness, and gin him the avails of +them. + +She staid to home with the old folks--kinder peevish and fretful, Krit +said they wuz, too--and let him go a-sailin' out on the broad ocean of +life; she had trimmed her own sails in such hope, but had to curb 'em in +now and lower the topmast. + +You have to reef your sails considerable when you are a-sailin' round in +a small bedroom between two beds of sickness (asthma and inflammatory +rheumatiz). You have to haul 'em in, and take down the flyin' pennen of +Hope and Asperation, and mount up the lamp of Duty and Meekness for a +figger-head, instead of the glowin' face of Proud Endeavor. + +[Illustration: Isabelle staid, and sent Krit out into the +World.] + +But them lamps give a dretful meller, soft light, when they are well +mounted up, and firm sot. + +The light on 'em hain't to be compared to any other light on sea or on +shore. It wrops 'em round so serene and glowin' that walks in it. It +rests on their mild forwards in a sort of a halo that shines off on the +hard things of this life and makes 'em endurable, takes the edge kinder +off of the hardest, keenest sufferin's, and goes before 'em throwin' a +light over the deep waters that must be passed, and sort o' melts in and +loses itself in the ineffible radiance that streams out from acrost the +other side. + +It is a curious light and a beautiful one. Isabelle jest journeyed in +its full radiance. + +Wall, Isabelle would do what she sot out to do, you could see that by +her face. Krit had brought her photograph with him--he thought his eyes +of her--and I liked her looks first rate. + +It wuz a beautiful face, with more than beauty in it too. It wuz +inteligent and serene, with the serenity of the sweet soul within. And +it had a look deep down in the eyes, a sort of a shadow that is got by +passin' through the Valley of Sorrow. + +I hearn afterwards what that look meant. + +Isabelle had been engaged to a smart, well-meanin' chap, Tom Freeman by +name, not over and above rich, and one that had his own duties to attend +to. Two helpless aged ones, and two little nieces to took care on, and +nobody but himself to earn the money to do it with. + +The little nieces' Pa had gone to California after his wife's death--and +hadn't been hearn from sence. The little children had been left with +their grandparents and Uncle Tom to stay till their Pa got back. And as +he didn't git back, of course they kept on a-stayin', and had to be took +care on. They wuz bright little creeters, and the very apples of their +eyes. But they cost money, and they cost love, and Tom had to give it, +for they lost what little property they had about this time--and the +feeble Grandma couldn't do much, and the Grandpa died not long after the +eppisode I am about to relate. + +So it all devolved onto Tom. And Tom riz up to his duties nobly, though +it wuz with a sad heart, as wuz spozed, for Isabelle, when she see what +had come onto him to do, wouldn't hold him to his engagement--she +insisted on his bein' free. + +I spoze she thought she wouldn't burden him with two more helpless ones, +and then mebby she thought the two spans wouldn't mate very well. And +most probable they would have been a pretty cross match. (I mean, that +is, a sort of a melancholy, down-sperited yoke, and if anybody laughs at +it, I would wish 'em to laugh in a sort of a mournful way.) + +Wall, Tom Freeman, after Isabelle sot him free, bein' partly mad and +partly heart-broken, as is the way of men who are deep in love, and want +their way, but anyway wantin' to keep out of the sight of the one who, +if he couldn't have her for his own, he wanted to forgit--he packed up +bag and baggage and went West. + +Isabelle wouldn't correspond with him, so she told him in that last +hour--still and calm on the outside, and her heart a-bleedin' on the +inside, I dare presoom to say; no, she wanted him to feel free. + +What creeters, what creeters wimmen be for makin' martyrs of themselves, +and burnt sacrifices--sometimes I most think they enjoy it, and then +agin I don't know! + +But Isabelle acted from a sense of duty, for she jest worshipped the +ground Tom Freeman walked on, so everybody knew, and so she bid adieu to +Tom and Happiness, and lived on. + +Wall, one of 'em must stay at home with the old folks, either she or +Christopher Columbus. And when a man and a woman love each other as +Isabelle and Krit did, when wuz it ever the case but what if there wuz +any sacrificin' to do the woman wuz the one to do it. + +It is her nater, and I don't know but a real true woman takes as much +comfort in bein' sort o' onhappy for the sake of some one she loves, as +she would in swingin' right out and a-enjoyin' herself first rate. + +A woman who really loves anything has the makin' of a first-class martyr +in her. And though she may not be ever tied to a stake, and gridirons be +fur removed from her, still she has a sort of a silent hankerin' or +aptitude for martrydom. That is, she would fur ruther be onhappy herself +than to have the beloved object wretched. And if either of 'em has got +to face trouble and privation, why she is the one that stands ready to +face 'em. + +So Isabelle sent Krit off into the great world to conquer it if +possible. + +And Krit, as the nater of man is, felt that he would ruther branch and +work his way along through the World, and work hard and venter and dare +and try to conquer fortune, than to set round and endure and suffer and +be calm. + +Men are not, although they are likely creeters and I wish 'em well, yet +truth compels me to say that they are not very much gin to follerin' +this text, "To suffer and be calm." + +No, they had ruther rampage round and kill the lions in the way than to +camp down in front of 'em and try to subdue 'em with kindness and long +sufferin'. + +Krit, as the nateral nater of man is, felt that he could and would earn +a good place in the World, win it with hard work, and then lift Isabelle +up onto the high platform by the side of him. + +Though whether he had made any plans as how he wuz a-goin' to hist up +the two feeble old invalids, that I can't state, not knowin'. + +But Isabelle, he did lay out to do well by her, thinkin' as he did such +a amazin' lot of her, and knowin' how she gin up her own ambitious hopes +for his sake, and knowin' well, though he didn't really feel free to +interfere, how she had signed the death-warrant to her own happiness +when she parted with Tom Freeman. But so it wuz. + +Wall, Krit wouldn't have to lift up the old folks onto any worldly hite, +for the Lord took 'em up into His own habitation, higher I spoze than +any earthly mount. About six months before Krit come to Jonesville, they +both passed away most at the same time, and wuz buried in one grave. + +Wall, we all on us in Jonesville thought a sight of Krit before he had +been with us a week. He had come partly to see a man in Jonesville on +particular business, and partly to see us. He wuz a civil engineer, jest +as civil and polite a one as I ever laid eyes on, and wuz a-doin' well, +but Thomas Jefferson thought he could help him to a still better place +and position. + +Thomas J. is very popular in Jonesville. He is doin' a big business all +over the county, and is very influential. + +Wall, Krit's business bid fair to keep him for some time in Jonesville +and the vicinity, and as he see that Josiah Allen and I wuz a-makin' +preperations to go to the World's Fair--and bein' warmly pursuaded by us +to that effect, he concluded to stay and accompany us thither. The idee +wuz very agreeable to us. + +He said his sister Isabelle, after she wuz a little recooperated from +her grief for the old folks, and recovered a little from the sickness +that she had after they left her, she too laid out to come on to +Chicago, and spend a few weeks. + +He wuz a-layin' out to reconoiter round and find a good place for her to +board and take good care on her. He thought enough on her--yes, indeed. + +But, as he said, she wuz jest struck right down seemin'ly with her grief +at the loss of them two old folks. + +You see, if your head has been a-restin' for some time on a piller, even +if it is a piller of stun, when it is drawed out sudden from under you, +your head jars down on the ground dretful heavy and hard. + +And when you've been carryin' a burden for a long time, when it is took +sudden from you you have a giddy feelin', you feel light and faint and +wobblin'. + +And then she loved 'em--she loved her poor old charges with a daughter's +love and with all the love a mother gives to a helpless baby, with the +pity added that gray hairs and toothless gums must amount to added up +over the sum of dimples and ivory and coral that makes up a baby's +beautiful helplessness. + +And they wuz took from her dretful sudden. There wuz a sort of a +influenza prevailin' up round their way, and lots of strong healthy +folks suckumbed to it, and it struck onto these poor old feeble ones +some like simiters, and mowed 'em right down. + +The old lady wuz took down first, and her great anxiety wuz--"That Pa +shouldn't know that she wuz so sick." + +But before she died, "Pa" in another room wuz took with it, and passed +away a day before she did. + +She worried all that mornin' about "Pa," and--"How bad he would feel if +he knew she wuz so sick!" But along late in the afternoon, when the +Winter sun wuz makin' a pale reflection on the wall through the south +winder, she looked up, and sez she-- + +"Why, there stands Pa right by my bed, and he wants me to git up and go +with him. And, Isabelle, I must go." + +And she did. + +[Illustration: "Why, there stands Pa, and he wants me to git up and +go with him."] + + +And Isabelle wuz left alone. + +They wuz buried in one grave. And the funeral sermon, they say, wuz +enough to melt a stun, if there had been any stuns round where they +could hear it. + +Isabelle didn't hear it (don't git the idee that I am a-wantin' to +compare her to a stun; no, fur from it). She wuz a-layin' to home on a +bed, with her sad eyes bent on nothin'ess and emptiness and utter +desolation, so it seemed to her. + +But after a time she begun to pick up a little, judgin' from her letters +to her brother Krit. He had to leave her jest after the funeral on +account of his business; for, civil as it wuz, it had to be tended to. + + + + +CHAPTER II. + + +Wall, we all enjoyed havin' Christopher there the best that ever wuz. +For he wuz very agreeable, as well as oncommon smart, which two +qualities don't always go together, as has often been observed by +others, and I have seen for myself. + +Wall, it wuzn't more than a week or so after Krit arrived and got there, +that another relation made his appearance in Jonesville. + +It wuz of 'em on his side this time--not like Krit, half hisen and half +mine, but clear hisen. Clear Allen, with no Smith at all in the +admixture. + +Proud enough wuz my pardner of him, and of himself too for bein' born +his cousin. (Though that wuz onbeknown to him at the time, and he ort +not to have gloried in it.) + +But tickled wuz he when word come that Elnathan Allen, Esquire, of Menlo +Park, California, wuz a-comin' to Jonesville to visit his old friends. + +[Illustration: Tickled wuz he when word come.] + +That man had begun life poor--poor as a snipe; sometimes I used to +handle that very word "Snipe" a-describin' Elnathan Allen's former +circumstances to Josiah, when he got too overbearin' about him. + +For he had boasted to me about him for years, and years, and a woman +can't stand only jest about so much aggravatin' and treadin' on before +she will turn like a worm. + +That is Bible about "The Worm," and must be believed. + +What used to mad me the worst wuz when he would git to comparin' +Elnathan with one of 'em on my side who wuz shiftless. Good land! +'Zekiel Smith hain't the only man on earth who is ornary and no account. +Every pardner has 'em, more or less, on his side and on hern; let not +one pardner boast themselves over the other one; both have their +drawbacks. + +But Elnathan had done well; I admitted it only when I wuz too much put +upon. + +He had gone fur West, got rich, invested his capital first rate, some +on it in a big Eastern city, and had got to be a millionare. + +He wuz a widower with one child, The Little Maid, as he called her; he +jest idolized her, and thought she wuz perfect. + +And I spoze she wuz oncommon, not from what her Pa said--no, I didn't +take all his talk about her for Gospel; I know too much. + +But Barzelia Ann Allen (a old maid up to date) had seen her, had been +out to California on a excursion train, and had staid some time with +'em. + +And she said that she wuz the smartest child this side of Heaven. With +eyes of violet blue, big luminous eyes, that draw the hearts and souls +of folks right out of their bodies when they looked into 'em, so full of +radiant joy and heavenly sweetness wuz they. + +And hair of waving gold, and lips and cheeks as pink as the hearts of +the roses that climbed all Winter round her winder--and the sweetest, +daintiest ways--and so good to everybody, them that wuz poor and +sufferin' most of all. + +Barzeel wuz always most too enthusiastick to suit me, but I got the idee +from what she said that she wuz a oncommon lovely child. + +Good land! Elnathan couldn't talk about anything else--like little +babblin' brooks runnin' towards the sea, all his talk, every anecdote he +told, and every idee he sot forth, jest led up to and ended with that +child. Jest like creeks. + +He worshipped her. + +And he himself told me so many stories about her bein' so good to the +poor, and sacrificin' her little comforts for 'em--at her age, too--that +I thought to myself, I wonder why you don't take some of them object +lessons to heart--why you don't set down at her feet, and learn of +her--and I wonder too where she took her sweet charity from, but spoze +it wuz from her mother. Her mother had been a beautiful woman, so I had +been told. She wuz a Devereaux--nobody that I ever knew, or Josiah. +Celeste Devereaux. + +The little girl wuz named for her mother. But they always called her The +Little Maid. + +Wall, to resoom, and to hitch my horse in front of the wagon agin. +(Allegory.) + +Elnathan had left The Little Maid and her nurse in that Eastern city +where he owned so much property, and had come on to pay a flyin' visit +to Jonesville, not forgittin' Loontown, you may be sure, where a +deceased Aunt had jest died and left her property to him. + +He wuz close. + +He had left The Little Maid in the finest hotel in the city, so he said. +He had looked over more'n a dozen, so I hearn, before he could git one +he thought wuz healthy enough and splendid enough for her. At last he +selected one, standin' on a considerable rise of ground, with big, high, +gorgeous rooms, and prices higher than the very topmost cupalo, and +loftiest chimbly pot. + +Here he got two big rooms for The Little Maid, and one for the nurse. He +got the two rooms for the child so's the air could circulate through +'em. + +[Illustration: Here he got two big rooms.] + +He wuz very particular about her havin' air of the very purest and best +kind there wuz made, and the same with vittles and clothes, etc., etc., +etc. + +Wall, while he wuz a-goin' on so about pure air and the values and +necessities of it, I couldn't help thinkin' of what Barzelia had told me +about that big property of hisen in the Eastern city where he had left +The Little Maid. + +Here, in the very lowest part of the city, he owned hull streets of +tenement housen, miserable old rotten affairs, down in stiflin' alleys, +and courts, breeders of disease, and crime, and death. + +At first some on 'em fell into his hands by a exchange of property, and +he found they paid so well, that he directed his agent to buy up a lot +of 'em. + +Barzelia had told me all about 'em, she was jest as enthusiastick about +what she didn't like as what she did; she said the money got in that +way, by housin' the poor in such horrible pestilental places, seemed +jest like makin' a bargain with Death. Rentin' housen to him to make +carnival in. + +And while he wuz talkin' to such great length, and with such a satisfied +and comfortable look onto his face, about the vital necessities of pure +air and beautiful surroundin's, in order to make children well and +happy, my thoughts kept a-roamin', and I couldn't help it. Down from the +lovely spot where The Little Maid wuz, down, down, into the dretful +places that Barzelia had told me about. Where squalor, and crime, and +disease, and death walked hand in hand, gatherin' new victims at every +step, and where the children wuz a-droppin' down in the poisinous air +like dead leaves in a swamp. + +I kep a-thinkin' of this, and finally I tackled Elnathan about it, and +he laughed, Elnathan did, and begun to talk about the swarms and herds +of useless and criminal humanity a-cumberin' the ground, and he threw a +lot of statisticks at me. But they didn't hit me. Good land! I wuzn't +afraid on 'em, nor I didn't care anything about 'em, and I gin him to +understand that I didn't. + +And in the cause of duty I kep on a-tacklin' him about them housen of +hisen, and advisin' him to tear 'em down, and build wholesome ones, and +in the place of the worst ones, to help make some little open breathin' +places for the poor creeters down there, with a green tree now and then. + +And then agin he brung up the utter worthlessness, and shiftlessness, +and viciousness of the class I wuz a-talkin' about. + +And then I sez--"How is anybody a-goin' to live pattern lives, when they +are a-starvin' to death? And how is anybody a-goin' to enjoy religion +when they are a-chokin'?" + +And then he threw some more statisticks at me, dry and hard ones too; +and agin he see they didn't hit me, and then he kinder laughed agin, and +assumed something of a jokelar air--such as men will when they are +a-talkin' to wimmen--dretful exasperatin', too--and sez he-- + +"You are a Philosopher, Cousin Samantha, and you must know such housen +as you are a-talkin' about are advantageous in one way, if in no +other--they help to reduce the surplus population. If it wuzn't for such +places, and for the electric wires, and bomb cranks, and accidents, +etc., the world would git too full to stand up in." + +"Help to reduce the surplus population!" sez I, and my voice shook with +indignation as I said it. Sez I-- + +"Elnathan Allen, you had better stop a-pilin' up your statisticks, for a +spell, and come down onto the level of humanity and human brotherhood." + +Sez I, "Spozen you should take it to yourself for a spell, imagine how +it would be with you if you had been born there onbeknown to yourself." +Sez I, "If you wuz a-livin' down there in them horrible pits of disease +and death--if you wuz a-standin' over the dyin' bed of wife or mother, +or other dear one, and felt that if you could bring one fresh, sweet +breath of air to the dear one, dyin' for the want of it, you would +almost barter your hopes of eternity-- + +"If you stood there in that black, chokin' atmosphere, reekin' with all +pestilental and moral death, and see the one you loved best a-slippin' +away from you--borne out of your sight, borne away into the onknown, on +them dead waves of poisinous, deathly air--I guess you wouldn't talk +about reducin' the Surplus Population." + +I had been real eloquent, and I knew it, for I felt deeply what I said. + +But Elnathan looked cheerful under all my talk. It didn't impress him a +mite, I could see. + +He felt safe. He wuz sure the squalor and sufferin' never would or could +touch him. He thought, in the words of the Him slightly changed, that: +"He could read his title clear to Mansions with all the modern +improvements." + +He and The Little Maid wuz safe. The world looked further off to him, +the woes, and wants, and crimes of our poor humanity seemed quite a +considerable distance away from him. + +Onclouded prosperity had hardened Elnathan's heart--it will +sometimes--hard as Pharo's. + +But he wuz a visitor and one of the relations on his side, and I done +well by him, killed a duck and made quite a fuss. + +The business of settlin' the estate took quite a spell, but he didn't +hurry any. + +He said "the nurse wuz good as gold, she would take good care of The +Little Maid. She wrote to him every day;" and so she did, the hussy, all +through that dretful time to come. + +Oh dear me! oh dear suz! + +The nurse, Jean, had a sister who had come over from England with a +cargo of trouble and children--after Jean had come on to California. + +And Elnathan, good-natured when he wuz a mind to be, had listened to +Jean's story of her sister's woes, with poverty, hungery children, and a +drunken husband, and had given this sister two small rooms in one of his +tenement housen, and asked so little for them, that they wuz livin' +quite comfortable, if anybody could live comfortable, in such a +stiflin', nasty spot. + +Their rooms wuz on top of the house, and wuz kept clean, and so high up +that they could get a breath of air now and then. + +But the way up to 'em led over a crazy pair of stairs, so broken and +rotten that even the Agent wuz disgusted with 'em and had wrote a letter +to Elnathan asking for new stairs, and new sanitary arrangements, as the +deaths wuz so frequent in that particular tenement, that the Agent wuz +frightened, for fear they would be complained of by the City +Fathers--though them old fathers can stand a good deal without +complainin'. + +Wall, the Agent wrote, but Elnathan wuz at that time buildin' a new +orchid house (he had more'n a dozen of 'em before) for The Little Maid; +she loved these half-human blossoms. + +And he wuz buildin' a high palm house, and a new fountain, and a veranda +covered with carved lattice-work around The Little Maid's apartments. +And a stained-glass gallery, leading from the conservatory to the +greenhouses, and these other houses I have mentioned, so that The Little +Maid could walk out to 'em on too sunny days, or when it misted some. + +And so he wrote back to his Agent, that "he couldn't possibly spend any +money on stairs or plumbin' in a tenement house, for the repairs he wuz +making on his own place at Menlo Park would cost more than a hundred +thousand dollars--and he felt that he couldn't fix them stairs, and he +thought anyway it wuzn't best to listen to the complaints of complaining +tenants." And he ended in that jokelar way of hisen-- + +"That if you listened to 'em, and done one thing for 'em, the next thing +they would want would be velvet-lined carriages to ride out in." + +And the Agent, havin' jest seen the tenth funeral a-wendin' out of that +very house that week, and bein' a man of some sense, though hampered, +wrote back and said--"Carriages wouldn't be the next thing that they +would all want, but coffins." + +He said sence he had wrote to Elnathan more than a dozen had been wanted +there in that very house, and the tenants had been borne out in 'em. + +(And laid in fur cleaner dirt than they wuz accustomed to there;) he +didn't write this last--that is my own eppisodin'. + +And agin the Agent mentioned the stairs, and agin he mentioned the +plumbin'. + +But Elnathan wuz so interested then and took up in tryin' to decide +whether he would have a stained-glass angel or some stained-glass +cherubs a-hoverin' over the gallery in front of The Little Maid's room, +that he hadn't a mite of time to argue any further on the subject--so he +telegrafted-- + +"No repairs allowed. Elnathan Allen." + +[Illustration: "No repairs allowed."] + +Wall, Elnathan had got the repairs all made, and the place looked +magnificent. + +Good land! it ort to; the hull place cost more than a million dollars, +so I have hearn; I don't say that I am postive knowin' to it. But +Barzelia gits things pretty straight; it come to me through her. + +The Little Maid enjoyed it all, and Elnathan enjoyed it twice over, once +and first in her, and then of course in his own self. + +But The Little Maid looked sort o' pimpin, and her little appetite +didn't seem to be very good, and the doctor said that a journey East +would do her good. + +And jest at this time the dowery in Loontown fell onto Elnathan, so that +they all come East. + +Elnathan had forgot all about Jean havin' any relation in the big +Eastern city where they stopped first--good land! their little idees and +images had got all overlaid and covered up with glass angels, orchids, +bank stock, some mines, palm-houses, political yearnin's, social +distinction, carved lattice-work, some religious idees, and yots, and +club-houses, etc., etc., etc. + +But when he decided to leave The Little Maid in the city and not bring +her to Jonesville--(and I believe in my soul, and I always shall believe +it, that he wuz in doubt whether we had things good enough for her. The +idee! He said he thought it would be too much for her to go round to all +the relatives--wall, mebby it wuz that! But I shall always have my +thoughts.) + +But anyway, when he made up his mind to leave her, he gin the nurse +strict orders to not go down into the city below a certain street, which +wuz a good high one, and not let The Little Maid out of her sight night +or day. + +[Illustration: He gin the nurse strict orders.] + +Wall, the nurse knew it wuz wrong--she knew it, but she did it. Jest as +Cain did, and jest as David did, when he killed Ury, and Joseph's +brother and Pharo, and you and I, and the relations on his side and on +yourn. + +She knew she hadn't ort to. But bein' out a-walkin' with The Little Maid +one day, a home-sick feelin' come over her all of a sudden. She wanted +to see her sister--wanted to, like a dog. + +So, as the day wuz very fair, she thought mebby it wouldn't do any +hurt. + +The sky was so blue between the green boughs of the Park! There had been +a rain, and the glistenin' green made her think of the hedgerows of old +England, where she and Katy used to find birds' nests, and the blue wuz +jest the shade of the sweet old English violets. How she and Katy used +to love them! And the blue too wuz jest the color of Katy's eyes when +she last see them, full of tears at partin' from her. + +She thought of Elnathan's sharp orders not to go down into the city, and +not to let The Little Maid out of her sight. + +Wall, she thought it over, and thought that mebby if she kep one of her +promises good, she would be forgive the other. + +Jest as the Israelites did about the manny, and jest as You did when you +told your wife you would bring her home a present, and come home +early--and you bore her home a bracelet, at four o'clock in the mornin'. + +And jest as I did when I said, under the influence of a stirring sermon, +that I wouldn't forgit it, and I would live up to it--wall, I hain't +forgot it. + +But tenny rate, the upshot of the matter wuz that the nurse thought she +would keep half of the Master's orders--she wouldn't let The Little Maid +out of her sight. + +So she hired a cab--she had plenty of money, Elnathan didn't stent her +on wages. He had his good qualities, Elnathan did. + +And she and The Little Maid rolled away, down through the broad, +beautiful streets, lined with stately housen and filled with a throng of +gay, handsome, elegantly clothed men, wimmen, and children. + +Down into narrower business streets, with lofty warehouses on each side, +and full of a well-dressed, hurrying crowd of business men--down, down, +down into the dretful street she had sot out to find. + +With crazy, slantin' old housen on either side--forms of misery filling +the narrow, filthy street, wearing the semblance of manhood and +womanhood. And worst of all, embruted, and haggard, and aged childhood. + +Filth of all sorts cumbering the broken old walks, and hoverin' over all +a dretful sicknin' odor, full of disease and death. + +Wall, when they got there, The Little Maid (she had a tender heart), she +wuz pale as death, and the big tears wuz a-rollin' down her cheeks, at +the horrible sights and sounds she see all about her. + +Wall, Jean hurried her up the rickety old staircase into her sister's +room, where Jean and Kate fell into each other's arms, and forgot the +world while they mingled their tears and their laughter, and half crazy +words of love and bewildered joy. + +The Little Maid sot silently lookin' out into the dirty, dretful +court-yard, swarmin' with ragged children in every form of dirt and +discomfort, squalor and vice. + +She had never seen anything of the kind before in her guarded, +love-watched life. + +She didn't know that there wuz such things in the world. + +Her lips wuz quiverin'--her big, earnest eyes full of tears, as she +started to go down the broken old stairs. + +And her heart full of desires to help 'em, so we spoze. + +But her tears blinded her. + +Half way down she stumbled and fell. + +The nurse jumped down to help her. She wuz hefty--two hundred wuz her +weight; the stairs, jest hangin' together by links of planked rotteness, +fell under 'em--down, down they went, down into the depths below. + +The nurse was stunted--not hurt, only stunted. + +But The Little Maid, they thought she wuz dead, as they lifted her out. +Ivory white wuz the perfect little face, with the long golden hair +hangin' back from it, ivory white the little hand and arm hangin' limp +at her side. + +She wuz carried into Katy's room, a doctor wuz soon called. Her arm wuz +broken, but he said, after she roused from her faintin' fit, and her +arm wuz set--he said she would git well, but she mustn't be moved for +several days. + +Jean, wild with fright and remorse, thought she would conceal her sin, +and git her back to the hotel before she telegrafted to her father. + +Jest as you thought when you eat cloves the other night, and jest as I +thought when I laid the Bible over the hole in the table-cover, when I +see the minister a-comin'. + +Wall, the little arm got along all right, or would, if that had been +all, but the poisonous air wuz what killed the little creeter. + +For five days she lay, not sufferin' so much in body, but stifled, +choked with the putrid air, and each day the red in her cheeks deepened, +and the little pulse beat faster and faster. + +And on the fifth day she got delerious, and she talked wild. + +She talked about cool, beautiful parks bein' made down in the stiflin', +crowded, horrible courts and byways of the cities-- + +With great trees under which the children could play, and look up into +the blue sky, and breathe the sweet air--she talked about fresh dewey +grass on which they might lay their little hollow cheeks, and which +would cool the fever in them. + +She talked about a fountain of pure water down where now wuz filth too +horrible to mention. + +She talked _very_ wild--for she talked about them terrible slantin' old +housen bein' torn down to make room for this Paradise of the future. + +Had she been older, words might have fallen from her feverish lips of +how the woes, and evils, and crimes of the lower classes always react +upon the upper. + +She might have pictured in her dreams the drama that is ever bein' +enacted on the pages of history--of the sorely oppressed masses turnin' +on the oppressors, and drivin' them, with themselves, out to ruin. + +Pages smeared with blood might have passed before her, and she might +have dreamed--for she wuz _very_ delerious--she might have dreamed of +the time when our statesmen and lawgivers would pause awhile from their +hard task of punishin' crime, and bend their energies upon avertin' it-- + +Helpin' the poor to better lives, helpin' them to justice. Takin' the +small hands of the children, and leadin' them away from the overcrowded +prisons and penitentaries toward better lives-- + +When Charity (a good creeter, too, Charity is) but when she would step +aside and let Justice and True Wisdom go ahead for a spell-- + +When co-operative business would equalize wealth to a greater +degree--when the government would control the great enterprises, needed +by all, but addin' riches to but few--when comfort would nourish +self-respect, and starved vice retreat before the dawnin' light of +happiness. + +Had she been older she might have babbled of all this as she lay there, +a victim of wrong inflicted on the low--a martyr to the folly of the +rich, and their injustice toward the poor. + +But as it wuz, she talked only with her little fever-parched lips of the +lovely, cool garden. + +Oh, they wuz wild dreams, flittin', flittin', in little vague, tangled +idees through the childish brain! + +But the talk wuz always about the green, beautiful garden, and the +crowds of little children walkin' there. + +And on the seventh day (that wuz after Elnathan got there, and me and +Josiah, bein' telegrafted to)-- + +On the seventh day she begun to talk about a Form she saw a-walkin' in +the garden--a Presence beautiful and divine, we thought from her words. +He smiled as he saw the happiness of the children. He smiled upon her, +he wuz reachin' out his arms to her. + +And about evenin' she looked up into her father's face and knew him--and +she said somethin' about lovin' him so--and somethin' about the +beautiful garden, and the happy children there, and then she looked away +from us all with a smile, and I spozed, and I always shall spoze, that +the Divine One a-walkin' in the cool of the evenin' in the garden, the +benign Presence she saw there, happy in the children's happiness, drew +nearer to her, and took her in his arms--for it says-- + +"He shall carry the lambs in His bosom." + +That wuz two years ago. Elnathan Allen is a changed man, a changed man. + +I hain't mentioned the word surplus population to him. No, I hadn't the +heart to. + +Poor creeter, I wuz good to him as I could be all through it, and so wuz +Josiah. + +His hair got white as a old man's in less than two months. + +But with the same energy he brought to bear in makin' money he brought +to bear on makin' The Little Maid's dream come true. + +He said it wuz a vision. + +And, poor creeter, a-doin' it all under a mournin' weed; and if ever a +weed wuz deep, and if ever a man mourned deep, it is that man. + +Yes, Elnathan has done well; I have writ to him to that effect. + +He tore down them crazy, slantin', rotten old housen, and made a park of +that filthy hole, a lovely little park, with fresh green grass, a +fountain of pure water, where the birds come to slake their little +thirsts. + +He sot out big trees (money will move a four-foot ellum). There is +green, rustlin' boughs for the birds to build their nests in. Cool green +leaves to wave over the heads of the children. + +They lay their pale faces on the grass, they throw their happy little +hearts onto the kind, patient heart of their first mother, Nature, and +she soothes the fever in their little breasts, and gives 'em new and +saner idees. + +They hold their little hands under the crystal water droppin' forever +from the outspread wings of a dove. They find insensibly the grime +washed away by these pure drops, their hands are less inclined to clasp +round murderous weepons and turn them towards the lofty abodes of the +rich. + +They do not hate the rich so badly, for it is a rich man who has done +all this for them. + +The high walls of the prison that used to loom up so hugely and +threatingly in front of the bare old tenement housen--the harsh glare +of them walls seem further away, hidden from them by the gracious green +of the blossoming trees. + +The sunshine lays between them and its rough walls--they follow the +glint of the sunbeams up into the Heavens. + + + + +CHAPTER III. + + +My beloved pardner is very easy lifted up or cast down by his emotions, +and his excitement wuz intense durin' the hull of the long time that the +warfare lasted as to where the World's Fair wuz to be held, where +Columbus wuz goin' to be celebrated. + +I thought at the time, Josiah wuz so fearful riz up in his mind, that it +wuz doubtful if he ever would be settled down agin, and act in a way +becomin' to a grandfather and a Deacon in the M.E. meetin'-house. + +And it wuz a excitin' time, very, and the fightin' and quarrelin' +between the rival cities wuz perilous in the extreme. + +It would have skairt Christopher, I'll bet, if he could have seen it, +and he would have said that he would most ruther not be celebrated than +to seen it go on. + +Why, New York and Chicago most come to hands and blows about it, and St. +Louis wuz jest a-follerin' them other cities up tight, a-worryin' 'em, +and a-naggin', and a sort o' barkin' at their heels, as it wuz, bound +she would have it. + +They couldn't all on 'em have it. Christopher couldn't be in three +places at one time and simultanous, no matter how much calculation he +had about him. No, that wuz impossible. He had to be in one place. And +they fit, and they fit, and they fit, till I got tired of the very name +of the World's Fair, and Josiah got almost ravin' destracted. + +It seemed to me, and so I told Josiah, that New York wuz a more proper +place for it, bein' as it wuz clost to the ocean, so many foreigners +would float over here, them and their things that they wanted to show to +the Fair. + +It would almost seem as if they would be tired enough when they got +here, to not want to disemmark themselves and their truck, and then +imegiatly embark agin on a periongor or wagon, or car, or sunthin, and +go a-trailin' off thousands of milds further. And then go through it all +agin disembarkin' and unloadin' their truck, and themselves. + +Howsumever, I spozed if they sot out for the Fair from Africa, or +Hindoostan, or Asia, I spozed they would keep on till they got there, if +they had to go the hull length of the Misisippi River, and travelled in +more'n forty different conveniences, etc., etc. But it didn't seem so +handy nor nigh. + +But Chicago is dretful worrysome and active, jest like all children who +have growed fast, and kinder outgrowed their clothes and family +goverment. + +She is dretful forward for one of her years, and she knows it. She knows +she is smart, and she is bound to have her own way if there is any +possible way of gittin' it. + +And she had jest put her foot right down, that have that Fair she would. +And like as not if she hadn't got it she would have throwed herself and +kicked. I shouldn't wonder a mite if she had. + +But she jest clawed right in, and tore round and acted, and jawed, and +coaxed, and kinder cried, and carried the day, jest as spilte children +will, more'n half the time. + +Not but what New York wuz a-cuttin' up and a-actin' jest as bad, +accordin' to its age. + +But Chicago wuz younger and spryer, and could kick stronger and cut up +higher. + +New York wuz older and lamer, as you may say, its jints wuz stiffer, and +it had lost some of its faculties, which made it dretful bad for her. + +It wuz forgetful; it had spells of kinder losin' its memory, and had had +for years. + +Now, when the Great General died, why New York cut up fearful a-fightin' +for the honor of havin' him laid to rest in its borders. + +Why, New York fairly riz up and kicked higher than you could have spozed +it wuz possible for her to kick at her age, and hollered louder than you +could have spozed it wuz possible with her lungs. + +When Washington, the Capital of this Great Republic, expressed a desire +to have the Saviour of his Country sleep by the side of the Founder of +it--why, New York acted fairly crazy, and I believe she wuz for a spell. +Anyway, I believe she had a spazzum. + +Her wild demeanor wuz such, her snorts, her oritorys, resounded on every +side, and wuz heard all over the land. She acted crazy as a loon till +she got her way. + +She promised if she could have the Hero sleep there, she would build a +monument that would tower up to the skies. + +[Illustration: If she could have the Hero sleep there, she would +build a monument that would tower up to the skies.] + +The most stupendious, the most impressive work of art that wuz ever +wrought by man. + +Wall, she got her way. Why, she cut up so, that she had to have it, +seemin'ly. + +Wall, did she do as she agreed? No, indeed. + +She had one of her forgetful spells come right on her, a sort of a +stupor, I guess, a-follerin' on after a bein' too wild and crazy about +gittin' her way. + +And anyway, year after year passed, and no monument wuz raised, not a +sign of one. She lied, and she didn't seem to care if she had lied. + +There the grave of the Great One wuz onmarked by even a decent memorial, +let alone the great one they said they would raise. + +And when the Great Ones of the Old World--the renowned in Song and Story +and History--when they ariv in New York, most their first thoughts wuz +to visit the Grand Tomb of our Hero-- + +The one who their rulers had delighted to honor--the one who had been +welcomed in the dazzlin' halls of their Kings. And them halls had felt +honored to have his shadow rest on 'em as he passed through 'em to +audiences with royalty. + +They journeyed to that tomb. Some on 'em had been used to stand by the +tombs of their own great dead under the magestic aisles of Westminster +Abbey, whose lofty glories dwarfs the human form almost to a pigmy. + +Some had stood by the white marble poem of the Tag Megal in India, +wherein a royal soul has carved his love for a woman. If that race, to +whom we send missionaries to civilize them, could raise such a tomb over +its dead, and a woman too, who had done no great things, only loved the +man who raised this incomparable monument over her--what could they +expect to find raised by this great and dominant race over the dead form +of the man who had saved the hull country from ruin? + +So with feelin's of awe and wonder in their hearts, expectin' to see +they knew not what, the awestruck, admirin' foreigner paused before the +tomb of the Great Leader--and he see nothin'. Not even a respectable +grave-stun, such as you see in any New England graveyard. (Or that has +been the case till very lately. But now things look a little brighter in +the monument line.) + +But it has been a shame, and a burnin' one, so burnin' that it has +seemed to me that it would take all the cool blue waters that glide +along below, a-complainin' of the slight and insult to our Hero--it +would take more than all these waters to wash it out and make the +country clean agin. + +But she had one of her spells, and whether she wuz well or whether she +wuz sick, New York lied jest like a dog about it. + +Whether she wuz crazy or not, the fact remained that she had bragged, +and then gin out; had promised, and not performed. + +I believe she wuz out of her head. + +Then there wuz the same kind of a performance she went through with the +Goddess of Liberty. + +When France had gin that beautiful and most wondeful creeter to us as a +present, it looked sort o' shabby in New York to not provide a platform +for that female to stand up on. + +Now, didn't it? She a-offerin' to light up the world if she only had a +place to stand up on--and the great continent of America not bein' +willin' to gin it to her. + +[Illustration: She a-offerin' to light up the world, if she only had +a place to stand up on.] + +New York talked--oh, yes, it wuz a-goin' to do great things! Oh, what a +big, noble door-step it wuz a-layin' out to rize up for that goddess to +stand on! + +But there it wuz, New York had one of her spells agin, lost her +faculties, forgot all about what she said she wuz a-goin' to do--and +left that noble female, left that princely present to lay round in a +heap, a perfect imposition to France and to human nater. + +The idee of a goddess with no place to stand up on! The Great Republic +a-stretchin' out on each side, and no place for her feet to rest on. + +And no knowin' but she would have been a-layin' round to-day, all broke +up and onjinted, if it hadn't been for a public-sperited newspaper man, +who took the matter up, and worked at it, and called public attention to +it, till at last it got a place for the goddess to be histed up on her +feet, and rest her legs a spell, all crumpled up under her. + +The idee of a goddess, and such a goddess, a layin' round with her legs +all doubled up under her, and all broke up--the idee! + +Then it got the Centenial Exhibition there. And it wuzn't no more than +right, what it promised and bound itself to do, to make some triumphal +arches for the processions to walk under, a-triumphin'. + +Why, she vowed and declared solemn that she would make 'em if she could +have it there. + +They wuz goin' to be, accordin' to her tell, accordin' to what New York +said about it, about the most gorgus and impressive arches that ever wuz +arched over anybody, fur or near, anywhere. + +Now, after it got the exhibition there, did it make 'em? No, indeed. + +It had another spell come on, clean forgot all about it. And there the +Columbian Exposition come and no arch for it to walk under, not a arch, +only some old boards nailed up, some like a barn door, only higher. + +[Illustration : Wooden arch] + +Wall, you see these kind o' crazy spells, losin' its faculties every +once in a while, made it dretful hard for New York. + +I believe she would got the World's Fair if it hadn't been for that. But +the question would keep a-comin' up, and the country had to pay +attention to it--what if she got the World's Fair, and then had another +fit! What if she had another spell come on, and forgot all about it! + +And lo! and behold! have the World's Fair sail up and halt in front of +her and she not have any place for it, and mebby be out of her head so +she couldn't remember nothin', wouldn't remember who Christopher wuz, or +anythin'. + +No; the hull country felt that it wuz resky, and that, I have always +spozed, wuz one reason why New York lost it. + +And then, as I have said heretofore, Chicago wuz jest bound to have it, +and she did. + +But then, if you'll believe it, jest like any spilte young child that +cries for another big apple when both its hands are full of 'em--it +hadn't no place for it. + +It had got the World's Fair, but hadn't got any place to put it. The +idee! + +Jest crazy to have it, cried and yelled, and acted, (metafor) till it +got it. And then, lo! and behold! where wuz she goin' to put it? Hadn't +a place big enough, or ready for it. + +Of course she had the lake. But she didn't want to drownd it, after +makin' such a fuss over it; it wouldn't have seemed very horsepitable. +And she didn't really want to put it out onto a prairie. And she +couldn't put it right round under her feet, where it would git trampled +on, and git bruised, and knocked round; that wouldn't be a-usin' +Christopher Columbus as he ort to be used. + +And, as I say, she wuz honorable enough to not want to put it in the +lake. + +And so, after worryin' and takin' on, and talkin' month after month +about it, she concluded to split the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +into some like this--put the Christopher part on a stagin' built out +into the lake, and the Columbus part back a ways into the park. + +Wall, I didn't make no objections to it; I thought I wouldn't say a word +or make a move to break it up, or make their burdens any heavier. No; I +jest stood still and see it go on. + +Only I did talk some out to one side to my Josiah about it, about the +curiosity of their behavior. + +Sez I, "It seems as if, after what Columbus done for the country, he ort +to be kep hull, and not be broke into, and split apart. But howsumever," +sez I, "I sha'n't make any move to stop it." + +And Josiah sez "he guessed it wouldn't make much difference whether I +made a move or not. He guessed Chicago could take care of its own +business, and would do it." + +I wuz a-pinnin' the outside onto a comforter, and I had a lot of pins in +my mouth, but before I put 'em in I sez-- + +"Wall, it looks kind o' shiftless to me, to think they hadn't no place +to put it, after all their actions." + +And as I resoomed my work, he went on: + +"Now, you imagine how you would feel, Samantha Allen, if you had bought +a big elephant, bigger than Jumbo, and you knew it wuz on its way here, +approachin' nearer and nearer--had got as fur as Old Bobbet's, and we +hadn't a place to put it in that wuz suitable and strong enough--we +couldn't git her head hardly in the stable, we couldn't leave her out +doors to rampage round and step over barns and knock down housen, and we +couldn't git it offen our hands any way, kill it, or give it away--how +would you feel?" + +[Illustration: We couldn't git her head hardly in the stable.] + +Then I took my pins out of my mouth, and sez-- + +"I wouldn't have bought the elephant till I had measured my barn." + +Then I put my pins in my mouth agin, for I thought like as not that I +wouldn't have to use my tongue agin. I didn't lay out to, for my mouth +wuz full, and I wuz in a hurry for my comforter. + +But Josiah sez, "O shaw! lots of folks buy things they hadn't no idee of +buyin' till they see somebody else wants 'em bad. + +"I remember that is the way I come to buy that two-year colt; I hadn't a +idee of wantin' it till I see Old Bobbet and Deacon Sypher jest sot on +havin' it, and that whetted me right up, and I wuz jest bound to have +that colt, and did. I didn't expect to find it profitable any of the +time. I knew it would kick like the old Harry and smash things, and it +did. + +"And that is jest the way with Chicago; she knew the World's Fair wuzn't +over and above profitable to have round, besides bein' dretful +bothersome, but she see New York and St. Louis a-dickerin' for it, and +then she wanted it." + +"Wall," sez I, considerable dry and sharp, for I had three pins in my +mouth at the time-- + +"She has got it!" + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "and you'll see that she will put in and work lively, +now she's got it; she'll show what she can do." + +"Yes," sez I, dryer than ever, and more sharper; "before she got a stun +laid for a foundation to rest the World's Fair on, before she got a +stick laid for Christopher to plant one of his feet on, she begun to buy +up hull streets of housen to rig up for saloons, to make men drunk as +fools, to make murderers and assassins of 'em. + +"I wonder what Columbus would say if he could stand there and see it go +on." + +"He'd probable step in and take a drink," sez Josiah. + +"Never," sez I. "The eye that could discover without actual sight, the +soul that could apprehend without comprehension--that could look fur off +into the mist of the onknown, and see a New World risin' up before his +rapt vision--such a eye and such a soul didn't depend on bad whiskey for +its stimulent. No, indeed! + +"He didn't lay round in bar-rooms with a red nose, and a stagger onto +him. He wuz up and about, with his senses all straight, and the star he +follered wuzn't the light of a corner saloon. + +"No, indeed! He see the invisible. He wuz beloved of God, and hearn +secrets that coarser minds round him never dremp of. He didn't try to +cloy up them Heavenly senses with whiskey. No, indeed! + +"And Isabella now, if that likely creeter could be sot down in front of +that long street of grog-shops, she would almost be sorry she ever sold +her jewelry, she would be so sot back by seein' that awful sight." + +"O shaw!" sez Josiah, "she didn't sell her jewelry." + +"Wall, she wuz willin' to," sez I. + +"Id'no as she wuz. She jest talked about it; wimmen must talk or bust +anyway, they are made so." + +"How are men made?" sez I dryly, as dry as ever a corncob wuz, after +many years. + +"Oh, men are made so's they try to answer wimmen some--they have to; +they have to keep their hand in so's to not lose their speech on that +very account. I presume Columbus knew all about such things. He had two +wives; he knew what trouble wuz." + +I see that man wuz a-tryin' every way to draw my attention away offen +them long streets of saloons built up in Chicago, and I wouldn't suckumb +to it. So I branched right out, and back agin, and sez I-- + +"The idee of a civilized city, after eighteen hundred years of +Christianaty--the idee of their doin' sunthin' that if savage Africans +or Inguns wuz a-doin' the World would ring with it, and missionaries +would start for 'em on the run, or by the carload. + +"There is a awful fuss made about a cannibal eatin' a man now and then, +makin' a good plain stew of him, or a roast, and that is the end of it; +they eat up his flesh, but they don't make no pretensions to fry up his +soul; they leave that free and pure, and it goes right up to Heaven. + +"But here in our Christian land, in city and country, this great +man-eatin' trade costs the country over a billion dollars a year, and +devours one hundred and twenty thousand men each year, and destroys the +soul and mind first, before it tackles the body. + +"They go as fur ahead of cannibals in this wickedness as eternity is +longer than time. + +"And the Goverment, this great beneficent Goverment, that looks down +with pity on oncivilized races--the Goverment of the United States sells +and rents this man-eater and soul-destroyer at so much a year. + +"If I had my way," sez I, a-gittin' madder and madder the more I thought +on't-- + +"If I had my way I'd bring over a hull drove of cannibals and +Hottentots, etc., and let 'em camp round Uncle Sam a spell, and try to +reform him. + +"And the first thing I would have 'em make that old man do would be to +empty out his pockets, turn 'em right inside out and empty out all the +accursed gains he had got from this shameful traffic. And then I'd have +them cannibals jest trot that old man right round to every saloon and +rum-hole he had rented and wuz a partner in the proceeds, and make him +lay to and empty out every barrel and hogset of whiskey and beer and +cider, and make him do the luggin' and liftin' his own self. + +"And then I'd let them Hottentots drive him round a spell to all the +houses of infamy in which he wuz in partnership, and I'd make him haul +some matches out of his pockets and set fire to 'em, and burn 'em all +down, every one of 'em. + +"And then I'd let the old man set down and rest a spell, and let them +heathens instruct him and teach him a spell their way of man-eatin'. And +I'll bet after a while they could git the old man up to their level, so +if he sot out to kill a man, he would jest kill him, and not destroy his +soul first. For he hain't upon a level with 'em now," sez I, a-lookin' +firm and decided at my pardner. + +And he sez, "I shouldn't think you would dast to talk so about Uncle +Sam; you have always pretended to like him--you would never bear to hear +a word agin him." + +"Wall," sez I, "it is because I like him that I want him to do right. Do +you spoze a mother don't like a child when she spanks him for temper, or +blisters him for croup, or gives him worm-wood for worms? + +"I love that old man, and wish him awful well, and when I see him so +noble and sot up in lots of things, it jest makes me mad as a hen to +see him so awful mean and little in others. + +[Illustration: "I love that old man, and wish him awful well."] + +"I wouldn't think I liked him half so well if I sot down and see him +stalk right on to his own ruin, and not try to stop him. + +"Do you spoze a ma would set and let the child she loved throw himself +into the fire because he got mad? No; she would haul him back, and the +more he kicked and struggled the more she would hang on, and like as not +spank him. + +"I want this country to be the Light of the World, the favored of +Heaven, and the admiration of all the different nations that will camp +round it at the Christopher Columbus Exhibition. But they can't be +expected to uphold no such doin's as these, let alone admirin' of 'em." + + +Sez Josiah, "It beats all how wimmen will run on if a man gits drunk. +Why don't you pitch into him, instead of blamin' the Goverment?" + +And I sez, "If you go to work to move a tree you don't pull on the top +branches. Of course they are more showy and easy to git holt of. But you +have to dig the roots out if you want to move the tree." + +Josiah looked real indifferent. He hain't like me in lots of things; he +is more for dabblin' on the surface than divin' down under the water +for first causes, and he spoke up the minute I had finished my last +words, and sez he-- + +"Krit and Thomas Jefferson are a-comin' here to dinner; they are goin' +up to Zoar on business, and are a-goin' to stop as they come back. And I +should think it wuz about time you got sunthin' started." + +And I sez, "The boys a-comin' here to dinner! Why'e--why didn't you tell +me so?" + +And I got right up and went to makin' a lemon puddin'. + + + + +CHAPTER IV. + + +I knew Thomas J. wuz a-layin' out to go up to Zoar some day that week to +see about a young chap to stay in his office while he wuz at the World's +Fair, and it seemed that Krit had gone along for company and for the +ride. + +Them two young fellers love to be together. They are both as smart as +whips--the very keenest, snappiest kind of whips. + +Wall, I laid out to git a good dinner, that wuz my calm intention; and I +sent out Josiah Allen to ketch two plump pullets, I a-layin' out to +stuff 'em with the particular kind of dressin' that Thomas J. is partial +to. It is a good dressin'. + +And then I wuz a-layin' out to have some nice mashed-up potatoes, some +early sweet peas, some lemon puddin', besides some coffee, jest as +Thomas J. likes it--rich, golden coffee, with plenty of cream in it; and +then besides I wuz goin' to have one or two vegetables that Josiah +liked, and some jellys, etc., that Krit wuz particular fond of. Oh, I +wuz goin' to have a good dinner, there hain't a doubt of that! Oh, and +I wuz goin' to have some delicious soup too, to start off the dinner +with! I got the receipt of Job Pressley's wife and improved on it, +(though I wouldn't want her to know I said it, she is jealous +dispositioned.) But I did. + +Wall, if you'll believe it, jest as I wuz a-finishin' my dressin', +addin' the last ingregient to it, and my mind wuz all on a strain to +have it jest right-- + +All of a sudden Josiah Allen rushed in all out of breath, and hollered +to me for a rope. + +"A rope?" sez I, bein' took aback. + +"Yes, a long, stout rope," sez he, a-standin' still and a-breathin' +hard. Why, he looked that wild and agitated and wrought up, that the +idee passed through my mind: + +Is that man a-contemplatin' suicide? Does he want to hang himself? + +But, as I sez, the idee only jest passed through my fore-top; it didn't +find any encouragement to stay--it went through on the trot, as you may +say. + +No, my noble-minded pardner never would commit suicide, I knew. But his +looks wuz fearful, and I sez, almost tremblin'-- + +"What do you want the rope for? I don't know of any rope, only the +bed-cord up in the old chamber." + +At these words, that agitated, skairt man rushed right upstairs, I +a-follerin' him, summer-savory still in my hands, and fear and tremblin' +in my mean. + +And I see him dash up to the old bedstead in the attick, dash off the +bedclothes and the feather-bed, and beginnin' oncordin' of it. + +I then laid hands on him, and commanded him to desist. + +"I won't desist," sez he, "I won't desist." + +There wuz I, still a-holdin' him by the back of his frock--he had on his +barn clothes. + +"Then do you tell your pardner the meanin' of your actions imegetly and +to once." + +"I hain't got time," sez he, and oh! how he wuz onriddlin' that old +bedstead of the rope; the fuzz fairly flew offen the rope as he yanked +it through them holes, and twice I wuz hit by it voyalently in my face, +as I strove to hold him, and elicit some information out of him. + +But I could git nothin' but hard breathin' and muttered oathes till the +bed-cord wuz all onloosened, and then he gathered it over his arm and +started on the run for the door, I a-follerin'. + +And then I see that there stood Old Bobbet, Sime Yerden, Deacon Sypher, +and, in fact, most all the men in the neighborhood and some beyend it, +some from the Loontown road, and some from over towards Shackville. +There wuz more'n twenty of 'em. + +And I sez, and I almost fainted as I sez it-- + +"Has another war broke loose, or is it a wild animal from a circus? Tell +me, oh, tell me what it is!" + +And one on 'em hollered, "It is a wild beast in human shape, but he +won't be a wild beast much longer!" + +And he pinted to the rope he had on his arm. + +And I see then the fearful meanin' hangin' round that bed-cord. I see +that others had 'em, and I see that hangin' wuz about to take place and +ensue. And I besought Josiah Allen "to pause, to stay a little, to tell +me what it all meant, to not take the law into his own hands." + +I poured out words like a flood, I wuz inkoherent in the extreme, and my +words wuz vain. + +But Josiah Allen--oh, how that man loves me! He darted back, throwed a +paper at my feet, and hollered-- + +"That will explain, Samantha!" And then he wuz gone; I see 'em divide +into four parties, and go towards the woods, and towards the hills, and +towards the creek, and towards the beaver medder, each party havin' a +rope, and I sez solemn like, before I thought-- + +"May God have mercy on your poor soul!" + +I spoze I meant the one they wuz after, and mebby I meant them that wuz +after him, I don't know; I wuz too inkoherent and wrought up to know +what I did mean. + +But I know I sot down and read that paper as quick as I could find my +specks. And I well remember that after huntin' high and low for 'em and +all over the house with tremblin' knees and shaky hands cold as a +frog's, I found 'em on my own fore-top, and I sot right down in my +tracts and read. + +Well, it wuz enough to melt the heart of a stun, a granit stun, and as I +sot there and read, the tears jest run down my face in a stream; why, +they fell so that they wet the front of my gingham dress wet as sop, and +ontirely onbeknown to me. + +But I kep a-thinkin' to myself, "Oh, that poor little creeter! Oh, them +poor, poor creeters that loved her! Oh, that poor mother!" And then anon +I would say to myself, "Oh, what if it wuz my Tirzah Ann! What if it wuz +the Babe! Oh, that villian; may the Lord punish him!" + +And that is jest the way I sot, and wept, and cried, and cried and wept. + +You see, the way it wuz, there wuz a sweet little girl, only ten years +old, decoyed by a lyin' excuse from her warm, cosey home at midnight by +a villian, and took through the snowy, icy streets to her doom. + +Her little cold body wuz found in an empty old barn, and her destroyer, +her murderer, had fled. But men wuz on his tracts, the hull country wuz +roused, and they wuz huntin' him down, as if he wuz a wild animal, as +indeed he wuz. + +But anon, as I read the paper over again, I see these words--"The man +was intoxicated." + +And then I begun to weep on the other end of my handkerchief (metafor). + +And then, when other accounts come out, and the man wuz ketched, he +swore, and swore solemn, too, that he did not remember one single +solitary thing after he left that saloon where he got his drink till he +sobered up and found himself by the side of that little dead body. + +And other witnesses swore that they see him drunk as a fool before he +sot out on his murderous and worse than murderous assault. + +But from the time of the first tidings that come of the deed that had +been done--though the excitement wuz more rampant that I ever knew it to +be, and every single man in the community wuz out bloodthirsty for his +death, and every party a-carry-in' a rope to hang him, and every woman +a-lookin' out eager to see him hung, and all on 'em a-cursin' him, and +a-weepin' over what he had done-- + +Durin' all this time, not one word did I hear uttered agin the cause of +his crime, agin the man who sold him what made him a murderer, and +worse, or the man that supplied the saloon with this damnable liquid. + +No, not a single word did I hear from a Jonesvillian, male or female. +And not one word from my pardner, though his excitement wuz so extreme +that that night, jest about dusk, he rushed out thinkin' that he had got +the murderer, and throwed the rope round Deacon Sypher, who had come +over to borrow an auger. And once in a similer way he ketched Old +Bobbet, his excitement and zeal wuz so rampant and intense. + +[Illustration: He rushed out and throwed the rope around Deacon Sypher.] + +Them old men wuz mad as hens, and cause enough they had, though they +forgive him when they see what a state he wuz in, and they jest about as +bad themselves. + +But not a word from them, nor from any one did I hear durin' the hull +time the excitement rained--and oh! how it did rain--about the cause of +the crime. + +Not one man waded in and dived down into the deep undercurrent of +causes, that strange deep that underlays all human actions. + +And once durin' the last day's hunt for the murderer, who wuz hidin' +round somewhere--it wuz spozed in the woods--I see as I looked out of my +kitchen winder, at a party headed for our swamp, one man fur more +ferocious actin' than any I had seen; he wuz a-hollerin' wilder, and he +carried a fur longer rope. + +And I asked my companion who that man wuz that acted madder and fur more +fiercer than any of the rest and more anxious to git holt of the +escapin' man, so he could be hung up to once to the highest tree that +could be found. + +I hearn him say that right out of my own kitchen winder--I hearn him +say-- + +"We won't wait for no law; if we only ketch him we will hang him up so +high that the buzzards can't git him." + +And then he yelled out savage and fierce and started off on a run for +the swamp, the rest of the men applaudin' him up high, and follerin' on +after him. + +And Josiah told me that wuz the saloon-keeper up to Zoar. + +Sez I, "The very man that sold that poor sinner the licker on that +night?" + +"Yes," sez Josiah. + +"Wall," sez I, "the rope ort to be used on his own neck." + +And Josiah Allen acted awfully horrified at my idee, and asked me "if I +wuz as crazy as a loon?" + +And sez he, "He has been one of the fiercest ones to head him off that +has been out." + +And I sez dryly--dry as a chip, "He wuzn't so fierce to head him off the +night he sold him the whiskey and hard cider." Sez I, "That headin' off +would have amounted to sunthin'." + +And agin I sez, "The rope ort to be used on his own neck, if it is on +anybody's, his and Uncle Sam's." + +And agin Josiah Allen asked me, "If I wuz as crazy as a dumb loon and a +losin' my faculties--what few of 'em you ever had," sez he. + +And I sez, "The two wuz in partnership together, and they got the man to +do the murder." Sez I, "Most all the murders that are done in this +country are done by that firm--the Goverment and the Saloon-keeper. And +when their poor tools, that they have whetted up for bloodshed, swing +out through their open doors and cut and slash and mow down their +ghastly furrows of crime and horrer, who is to blame?" + +And Josiah turned over the almanac to the yeller cover and perused it, +so's to show his perfect and utter indifference and contempt for my +words. + +Wall, they ketched the man a day or two after, about sundown. He had +been a little ahead of his pursuers, a-dodgin' 'em this way and that +way, jest like a fox a-dodgin' a pack of hounds. + +His old rubber boots wuz all wore offen him, his clothes hangin' in rags +and tatters where he had rushed through the woods and swamps, his feet +and hands all froze. Half starved, and almost idiotic with fear and +remorse and the effects of the poisoned licker and doctored cider he had +drinked, he wuz the most pitiful and wretched-lookin' object I ever see +in my hull life. + +And it happened he wux took a little over a mile from us, and he wuz +brung right by our door. + +There wuz some officers in the party, so they interfered and kep the mob +from hangin' him right up by the neck. + +They said they had to hold that saloon-keeper to keep his hands offen +him, and they said that in spite of all he did git the rope round him. + +But the officers interfered, and after that they had to hold the +saloon-keeper to keep him from the prisoner. + +And I sez, when Josiah was a-praisin' up the saloon-keeper's zeal, and +how the officers had to hold him-- + +I sez, "It is a pity the officers didn't hold him in the first place, +and then all the horrer and tragedy might have been saved." + +But my pardner wouldn't even notice a thing I said. He felt, I could +see, that my remarks wuz indeed beneath his notice. + +Wall, I stood and see this poor, weak, despairin' victim of rum dragged +off to a felon's doom, dragged off to the scaffold, and one of his chief +draggers wuz the one that caused his crime--caused it accordin' to law. +And the rest of his draggers wuz the ones who had voted to have the +trade of murderer makin' and child killin' and villian breedin' +perpetuated and kep up. + +And the Goverment of the United States hung him, the same Goverment that +wuz in partnership with that saloon up in Zoar, and took part of the pay +for makin' this man murder that innocent little girl. + +Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral. I felt that I must go, and +so did he; it wuz only about five milds from here, in the Methodist +Episcopal Meetin'-House up to Zoar. + +Her father and mother wuz members in good standin'. Lots of +Jonesvillians went to the funeral; there hadn't been such a excitement +in Zoar and Jonesville sence Seth Widrik murdered his wife's mother +with a broad axe (and that wuz done through whiskey, so they say; it wuz +done before my time). + +The Meetin'-House in Zoar wuz crowded to its utmost capacity and the +ceilin'. And seats wuz sot in all the aisles, and the pulpit stairs wuz +full of folks, and the door-steps, and the front yard wuz packed full. +We went early, and got a seat. + +[Illustration: Wall, Josiah and me, we went to that funeral.] + +All the ministers of Zoar, and Jonesville, and Loontown, and Shackville +wuz there, and of all the sermons that wuz preached--wall, it wuz a +sight. The tears jest run down most everybody's face, and when the +mourners wuz addressed, why, big, hefty men all round me jest boohooed +right out. Why, it wuz enough to melt a stun. + +Then the preacher depictered that little golden head that had made +sunshine in her home through the darkest days, as bein' brung low by an +asassin. Then he spoke of that sweet little silvery voice a-ringin' +through the home and the hearts of her father and mother, of how it wuz +lifted up in vain appeal to her slayer that dretful night. + +Then he spoke of the tender white arms that clung so lovingly round her +parent's neck, how they wuz lifted up in frantic appeal and vain to her +destroyer that bleak night, and wuz now folded up to be lifted no more +till she met that man at the bar of God. And then the little arm would +be raised and point him out "murderer." The sweet eyes, full of God's +avenging wrath, would smite him as accursed from God's presence forever. + +And then he depictered it all how she would be taken to His own heart by +Him "who said that He would carry the lambs in His bosom." And this poor +wounded lamb, He would hold more tenderly than any other, while the +murderer! the villian! the asassin! would be hurled downward into +everlasting burning, where he would dwell forever and forever in the +midst of unquenchable flames, in partial payment of that deed of hisen. + +Why, when he said them last words about the prisoner, folks looked so +relieved and pleased that their tears almost dried. + +And the saloon-keeper, who sot right in front of me, hollered +out--"Amen, amen, so mote it be!" + +He wuz a Methodist, he had a right to holler. And folks looked approvin' +at him for it. + +But I didn't--no, fur from it. I kep up a-thinkin' what I read-- + +"That the prisoner wuz a good-hearted man, only drink made a fiend and a +fool of him." And that he said solemn "that he did not remember one +thing that had taken place after he had taken his three first drinks up +in that saloon, till he sobered up and found himself in that deserted +old barn, with the little dead body by his side, little delicate +creeter, dead and frozen, with all of the black future of desperate +remorse and agony for him a-lookin' at him in the stare of her open blue +eyes." + +Sweet little forget-me-not eyes, like two spring violets frozen in a +drift of snow. What strange things I read in 'em, with my tears +a-fallin' fast onto 'em! + +They seemed full of mute questionin'. They seemed to be lookin' up +through the blue sky clear up to God's throne. They seemed to almost +compel a answer from divine justice as to what wuz the cause of her +murder. To appeal dumbly to the God of Justice and Mercy to wipe out +this curse from our land--the curse that wuz causin' jest such murders, +and jest such agonies, all over our land--sendin' out to the gallows and +down to perdition jest such criminals. + +The little coffin had to be put out in the yard, as I say, so the crowd +could walk past it. + +And there the little golden head and white face lay for 'em all to see. +But nobody seemed to see in 'em what I see. For amongst the many curses +of the murderer that I heard, not one word did I hear about the man that +caused the murder, about the voters and upholders of that man, about the +Goverment that wuz in partnership with that man and went shares with +him, and for the sake of a few cents had dealt out that agony, that +shame, and that criminality. + +[Illustration: Not one word did I hear about the Goverment that wuz +in partnership with that man.] + +Wall, the little coffin wuz closed at last, the mother wuz carried +faintin', and lookin' like a dead woman, back to her empty, darkened +home. The father, with a face like white marble, curbin' down his own +agonized grief so's to take care of her, and try to bring her back to +the world agin, so they could together face its blackness and emptiness. + +And the crowd dispersed, lookin' forward to the excitement of the +hangin'. + +And the saloon-keeper went home and mebby counted over the few cents +that accrued to him out of the hull enterprise. + +And the wise male voters returned, a-calculatin' (mebby) on votin' for +license so's to improve the condition of their towns. + +And Uncle Sam, poor, childish old creeter, mebby wrote down aginst this +hull job--"three cents revenue." And mebby he rattled them cents round +in his old pockets. I don't know what he did; I hain't no idee what he +won't take it into his old head to do. + +And the prisoner sot in his dark, cold cell, and didn't appreciate, +mebby, the wisdom of the wise law-makers increasin' our revenues by such +means. + +No; he had all he could do to set and look at the bare stun walls, and +figger out this sum--on one side the three cents profit; and substract +from it--a bright young life ended, lifelong agony to the hearts that +loved her. + +His own old mother's and sister's heads and hearts bowed down in shame +and sorrow. + +His own hopeful life cut short at the edge of the scaffold, and for the +future--what? + +He couldn't quite work that out, for this text kep comin' into his +sum--"No drunkard shall inherit eternal life." + +And then another text kep a-comin' up-- + +"Cursed is he that putteth the cup to his neighbor's lips." + +No, he didn't feel the triumphant wisdom of the licker traffic. He +wouldn't feel like rattlin' the three cents round in his pockets if he +had 'em, but he didn't have 'em. His sum, no matter how many times he +figgered it out, stood nothin' but orts, nothin' but clear loss to him, +here and hereafter. + +Wall, I have rode off considerable of a ways with my wagon hitched on in +front of my horse, and to go back to the horse's head agin. + +I had a good dinner by the time the boys got back from Zoar--a excellent +one. + +And in order to go on with my story, and keep right by that horse's head +I spoke of, I will pass over Josiah's excitement when he come in jest +before dinner, and throwed his rope down in the corner of the kitchen; +but suffice it to say, his excitement wuz nearly rampant. + +I will pass over the two boys' indignant anger, which wuz jest the same +as mine, only stronger, as much stronger as man's strength is stronger +than a woman's. + +Thomas J. had been successful in gittin' the young chap; he wuz a-comin' +when he wuz wanted. Thomas J. wuzn't goin' to wait till the last minute +before he engaged him; our son is a wonderful good business +man--wonderful. + +And everything seemed to bid fair that we should git off with no +hendrances to the World's Fair, to pay our honor and our respects to +Christopher Columbus. + +And oh, how I did honor that man! I sot there in my peaceful kitchen +that afternoon, after the boys had gone away, perfectly satisfied with +the dinner I had gin 'em. + +And when I had got my mind a little offen that poor little girl and her +poor drunken destroyer, I begun to think agin of Christopher Columbus, +and what he had done, and what he hadn't done, till I declare for't I +got fairly lost in thoughts. + +I thought of how he had been scorfed at and jerred at for not thinkin' +as other folks did. And how he kep workin', and hopin', and believin', +and persistin' in thinkin' that he wuz in the right on't, and kep on a +lookin' over the wide waste of waters for the New Land. + +And I thought to myself how I would enjoy a good visit with Christopher, +and how he would sympathize with us, who, though we may be scorfed at by +our pardners, and the world. + +Yet can't help a-lookin' off over the troubled waves of unjust laws, and +cruel old customs, a-tryin' to catch a glimpse of the New and Freer +Land, that our hopes and our divine intuitions tell us is there beyend +the shadows, a-waitin' for free men and free wimmen. + +Yes, I did feel at that time how conjenial Christopher Columbus would +have been to me. + +As I have said more formally, Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a +almost tottlin' hite, on account of several things he did, and several +things he didn't do. + +Yes; Christopher wuz sot up in my mind to a almost tottlin' hite, on +account of several things he did, and several things he didn't do. + +Now, if anybody to-day branches out into any new and beautiful belief +and practice--anything that is beyend the vision of more carnal-minded +people-- + +Why they raise the cry to once, "Let us cling to common sense. Let us be +guided by what we see and know. Don't let us float out on any new +theory. Don't less go out of sight of the Shore of old Practice, and +Custom." + +And lots of times them rare souls to whom the secrets of God are +revealed--them who see the High White Ideal lightnin' the Darkness--the +glowin' form of a New Truth shinin' out amidst the thick clouds +overhead--lots of times they git bewildered and skairt by the mockin' +voices about them. They drop their eyes before the insultin', +oncomprehendin' sneers of the multitude, and fall into commonplace ways, +and walks, to please the commonplace people about them. Jest dragged +down by them Mockers and Scoffers. + +Some of 'em mebby united to 'em by links of earth-made metal, Sons of +God married to the Daughters of men, mebby, and castin' their kingly +crowns at the feet of a Human Love. + +Did Columbus do so? No, indeed. I dare presume to say that the more Miss +Columbus nagged at him the more sotter he grew in his own views. + +(I have used this simely on this occasion on the side of males, but it +is jest as true on the side of females. For Inspiration and Genius when +it falls from Heaven is jest as apt to descend and settle down onto a +female's fore-top as a male's, and the blind and naggin' pardner is jest +as apt to be a male--jest exactly.) + +But as I wuz a-sayin', the more Columbus wuz mocked at--the more they +jeered and sneered at him, the more stiddy and constant he pursued after +the Land that appeared only to his prophetic eyes. + +Day after day, when he wuz tired out, beat completely out by the +incomprehension, and weary doubts, and empty denials of the +multitude--then, like a breath of balm, came to his weary forward the +soft gale from the land he sought; he saw in his own mind the tall pines +reach up into the blue skies, the rich bloom and greenness of its +Savannas; he inhaled the odor of rare blossoms that the Old World +never saw, and then he riz up agin, refreshed, as it were, and ready to +press forwards. + +[Illustration: He saw in his own mind the tall pines reach up into +the blue skies.] + +Yes, in every country, through all time, there has always been some +Columbus, walkin' with his feet on the ground amongst mortals, and his +head in the Heavens amongst Gods. + +He has oftenest been poor, and always misunderstood, and undervalued, by +the grosser souls about him. + +The discoverers, the inventors, whom God loves best, it must be, sence +He confides in 'em, and tells 'em things He keeps hid from the World. +Them who apprehend while yet they cannot comprehend. + +And that is what we have got to do lots of times if we git along any in +this World, if we calculate to git out of its Swamps and Morasses onto +any considerable rise of ground. + +You can't foller a ground-mice or a snail, if you lay out to elevate +yourself; no, you must foller a Star. + +You have got to keep your eyes up above the ground, or your feet will +never take you up any mountain side. + +And how them mariners tried to make Columbus turn back after he had at +last, through all his tribulations, sot sail on the broad, treacherous +Ocean--jest think of his tribulations before he started! + +Troubles with poverty, and ignorance, and unbelief, and perils by foes, +and perils by false friends, and perils by long delay. + +How for years and years he carried round them strong beliefs of hisen, +ofttimes in a hungry and faint body, and couldn't git nobody to believe +in 'em--couldn't git nobody to even hear about 'em. + +Year after year did he toil and endeavor to git somebody to listen to +his plans, and glowin' hopes. + +Year after year, while the lines deepened on his patient face, and the +hopes that wuz glowin' and eager became deep and fervent, and a part of +him. + +How strange, how strange and sort o' pitiful, this one man out of a +world full of men and wimmen, this one man with his tired feet on the +dust and worn sand of the Old World, and his head and heart in the New +World. + +No one else of the world full of men and wimmen to believe as he did--no +one else to be even willin' to hear him talk about his dreams, his +hopes, and impassioned beliefs. + +No; and I don't know but Columbus would have dropped right down in his +tracts, and we wouldn't have been discovered to this day, if a woman +hadn't stepped in, and gin the seal of her earnest trust to the ideal of +the ambitious man. + +He a-willin' to plough the new path into the ontried fields, she a-bein' +willin' to hold the plough, as you may say, or, at all events, to help +him in every way in her power--with all her womanly faith, and all her +ear-rings, and breast-pins, etc., etc. + +[Illustration: With all her womanly faith, and all her ear-rings and +breast-pins, etc., etc.] + +She, a female woman, out of all that world full of folks, she it wuz +alone that stood out boldly the friend of Columbus and Discovery. + +"Male and female created He them." Another deep instance of that great +truth in life and in nature, and in all matters relatin' to the good of +the world. "Male and female created He them." + +The world will find it out after awhile, and so will Dr. Buckley. + +Ferdinand wuz a good creeter--or that is, middlin' good; but his +eye-sight wuzn't such as would see down clear through the truth of +Columbuses theory. + +And if folks set out to blame Ferdinand too much, let 'em pause and +think what the World would say and do if a man should appear in our +streets to-day, and say that he believed that he had proof that there +wuz a vast, beautiful country a-layin' in the skies to the west of us +beyend the clouds of the sunset, and he wanted to git money to build a +air-ship to sail out to it. + +How much money would he git? How much stock would he sell in that +enterprise? How many men would he git to sail out with him on that +voyage of Discovery? What would Vanderbilt and Russell Sage say to it? + +[Illustration: What would Russell Sage say?] + +Why, they would say that the man wuz a fool, and that the only way to +travel wuz on iron rails or steamships. They would say that there wuzn't +any such land as he depictered. That it existed only in his crazy brain. + +Wall, it wuz jest about as wild a idee that Ferdinand had to listen to; +I d'no that he wuz any more to blame than they would be for not hearin' +to it. + +But Isabelle, she wuz built different. There wuz some divine atmosphere +of Truth and Reality about this idee that reached her heart and mind. +Her soul and mind bein' made in jest the right way to be touched by it. + +She, too, wuz built on jest the right plan so she could apprehend what +she could not yet comprehend. So she gin him her cordial sympathy, and +also, as I said, her ear-rings, etc. + +But after the years and years that he toiled and labored for the means +to carry out his idees--after these long years of effort and hardship, +and disappointments and delays--after his first vain efforts--after he +did at last git launched out on the Ocean a-sailin' out on the broad, +empty waste in search of sunthin' that he see only in his mind's eye-- + +How the storms beat on him--how the winds and waves buffeted him, and +tried to drive him back--but--"No, no, he wuz bound for the New Land! he +wuz bound for the West!" + +How the sailors riz up and plead with him and begged him to turn +back--but "No," sez he, "I go to the New Land!" + +Then they would tell him that there wuzn't any such Land, and stick to +it right up and down, and jeer at him. + +Did it turn him round--"No! I sail onward," sez he, "I go to the West!" + +Then the principalities and powers of the onseen World seemed to take it +in hand and tried to drive him back. There wuz signs and omens seen that +wuz reckoned disastrous, and threatened destruction. + +Mebby the souls of them who had passed over from the New Land, mebby +them disembodied faithful shades wuz a-tryin' to save their free sunny +huntin' grounds from the hands of the invader, and their race from the +fate that threatened 'em--mebby they hurled onseen tommyhawks, and +shrieked down at 'em, tryin' to turn 'em back-- + +Mebby they did, and then agin mebby they didn't. + +But anyway, there wuz lurid lightin' flashes that looked like flights of +fiery arrows aimed at the heads of the Spanish seamen, and shriekin's of +the tempest amidst the sails overhead that sounded like cries of anger, +and distress, and warnin'. + +Did Columbus heed them fearful warnin's and turn back? No; dauntless and +brave, a-facin' dangers onseen, as well as seen, he sez-- + +"I sail onward!" + +And so he did, and he sailed, and he sailed--and mebby his own brave +heart grew sick and faint with lookin' on the trackless waste of waters +round him, and no shore in sight for days, and for days, and for days. + +But if it did, he give no signs of it--"I sail onward!" he sez. + +And finally the lookout way up on the dizzy mast see a light way off on +the horizon, and then the night came down dark, and when the sun wuz riz +up--lo! right before 'em lay the shores of the New World. And the Man's +and the Woman's belief wuz proved true--and the gainsayin' World wuz +proved wrong. Success had come to 'em. + +And after the doubt, and the danger, and the despair, and the +discouragement had all been endured--after the ideal had been made real, +why then it wuz considered quite easy to discover a New World. + +It wuzn't considered very hard. Why, all you had to do wuz to sail on +till you come to it. + +After a thing is done it is easy enough. + +Nowadays we are sot down before as great conundrums as Columbus wuz. The +Old World groans under old abuses, and wrongs, and injustices. The old +paths are dusty and worn with the feet of them who have marked its rocks +and chokin' sands with their bleedin' feet, as they toiled on over 'em +bearin' their crosses. + +Dark clouds hang heavy over their paths--the atmosphere is chokin' and +stiflin'. + +Fur off, fresh and fair, lays the New Land of our ideal. The realm of +peace, and justice to all, of temperance, and sanity, and love and joy. + +Fur off, fur off, we hear the melodious swash of its waves on its green +banks--we see fur off the gleam of its white, glory-lit mountain-tops. + +Men have gin their strength and their lives for this ideal, this vision +of glory and freedom. + +Wimmen have took their jewels from their bosom, and gin 'em to this +cause of Human Right. Gin 'em with breakin' hearts, and white lips that +tried to smile, as the last kiss of lover and son, husband and brother, +rested on 'em. + +Yes, men and wimmen both have seen that Ideal Land, that New Land of +Liberty and Love. They have apprehended it with finer senses than +comprehension--have seen it with the clearer light of the soul's eyes. + +Some green boughs from its high palms have been washed out on the +swellin' waves that lay between us and that Land, and floated to our +feet. Sometimes, when the air wuz very still and hushed, and a Presence +seemed broodin' on the rapt listnin' earth, we have looked fur, fur up +into the clear depths of blue above us, and we have ketched the distant +glimpse of birds of strange plumage onknown to this Old World. Fur off, +fur off their silvery wings have floated, a-comin' from the West, from +the land that lays beyend the sunset's golden glory. + +Some of the light of that New Country has shone on us in inspired eyes, +some of its strange language has been hearn by us from inspired lips. + +But oh! the wide, pathless sea that lays between us and that land of +full Fruition and Glory and Freedom. + +Shall we set down on the shores of our Old World, and give up the hope +and glory of the New? Shall we listen to the jeers and sneers of them +that tell us that there hain't any such country as that we look +for--that it is impossible, that it is aginst all the laws of +Nater--that it don't exist, and never can, only in our crazed brains? + +No, we will man the boat, though the waves dash high, and the skies are +dark--we will man and woman the life-boat--side by side will the two +great forces stand, the Motherhood and the Fatherhood, Love and Justice, +the hope and strength of Humanity shall stand at the hellum. The wind is +a-comin' up; it is only a light breeze now, but it shall rise to a +strong power that shall waft us on to the New Land of Justice and Purity +and Liberty--for all that our souls long for. + +But we have got to shet our eyes to the outward world that presses round +us closter than the streets of Genoa did round Columbus. We have got to +see things invisible, trust in things to come--sail onwards through the +doubts, and the darkness, and the dangers round us, not heeding the +jeers and sneers of a gainsayin' world. + +Will we be discouraged and drove back by the powers of darkness? by the +things seen and the things onseen? + +No, the man and the woman side by side will sail on through them rough +waves. The wind is a-comin' up fresh and free that shall spread the +sails and waft the life-boat into the Land of Promise. + +For the word is sure, and He says-- + +"I will bring you out into a great place." + +But I am a-eppisodin', and a-eppisodin' to a length and depth almost +onpresidented and onheard on--and to resoom, and go on. + + + + +CHAPTER V. + + +Hain't it curious how tellin' over a thing will bring back all of the +circumstances a-surroundin' of it round--bring 'em all up fresh to you. + +I wuz a-tellin' Krit about that Equinomical Counsel that wuz held to +Washington, D.C. And though I hain't no hand and never wuz to find one +word of fault with my dear companion to outsiders, still, as he wuz all +in the family, I did say that his Uncle wuz at one time very anxious to +go to it. + +And after Krit went away--he had come over from Tirzah Ann's that day, +and staid to supper with us--I sot there alone, for Josiah had took him +back in the democrat, and all the circumstances of that time come back +onto me agin. + +It wuz on a Monday that I had my worst trial with him about that +Equinomical Counsel, as I remember well. And though I didn't tell Krit +any of my worst tribulations with him, still, oh, how vivid they did +come back to me, as I sot there alone, and a-seamin' two and two! + +As I say, it wuz on a Monday morning. The two children had invited their +Pa and me to visit a good deal durin' the week before, and I had got +kind a behindhand with my work. + +And then I had felt so kinder mauger for a few days, that Josiah +insisted that I should git a young girl in the neighborhood to help me +for a few days, Philury and Ury bein' away on a visit to some relations. + +Wall, that day I had washin', bakin', churnin', and some fruit cake to +make. + +It fairly made me ache to think on't, the numbers and amounts of the +work that pressed onto me, and nobody but that young girl to help me. +And she that took up with her bo, Almanzo Hagidone, that she wuz in a +forgitful state more'n half the time, and liable to carry a armful of +wood meant for the kitchen stove into the parlor, and put it end first +onto the what-not, or pump water into Josiah's hat instead of the +water-pail. + +I tried to instil some common sense into her head, but her hair wuz +bound up that tight with curl papers that nothin' could git past that +ambuscade, so it would seem, but jest the image and the idee of Almanzo +Hagidone. + +Wall, I kep her pretty much in the wood-shed, when she wuz in her worst +stages, where there wuzn't much besides the old cook-stove and wash-tubs +that she could graze aginst and fall over. + +I dast as well die as to trust her with vittles, for I felt that them +wuz vital pints, and must not be meddled with by loonaticks or idiots, +and with them two ranks I had to stand Mary Ann Spink in her most +love-sick spazzums. + +So I sot her to rubbin' onto Josiah's shirts, and I took my bowl of +raisins and English currants and things into the kitchen and sot down +calmly to pickin' 'em over and choppin' 'em. + +My fruit cake is good, though I say it that ort not to; it is widely +known and admired. + +Wall, I sot there middlin' calm, and a-hummin' over a sam tune loud +enough so's Mary Ann could hear it; and I hummed it, too, in a strictly +moral way, and for a pattern; it was this: + +"Put not your trust in mortal man, +Set not your hopes on him," etc., etc., etc. + +[Illustration] + +And I see I wuz impressin' of her, for I could hear after a while from +the wood-shed that she too had broke forth in song, and she was a-jinin' +in, low and dretful impressive, with-- + +"Hark from the tombs a mournful sound." + +I don't think she meant my singin'--Josiah did when we talked it over +afterwards. + +He believed it firm. + +I believe I wuz a-moralizin' of her, and should have done good if I +hadn't been broke in on. + +But all of a sudden Josiah Allen fairly bust into the house, all wrought +up, and fearful excited. + +He had been a-talkin' with Deacon Henzy out by the gate, and I spoze +Deacon Henzy had disseminated some new news to him. But anyway he wuz +crazy with a wild and startlin' idee. + +[Illustration: A-talkin' with Deacon Henzy.] + +He wanted to set off to once to the Equinomical Counsel, which he said +wuz a-goin' to be held by the male Methodists in Washington, D.C. And, +sez he-- + +"Samantha, git my fine shirt and my best necktie to once, for I want to +start on the noon train." + +"What for?" sez I coldly; for I discourage his wild projects all I can. + +I have to act like a heavy weight in a clock movin' half the time, or he +would be jest swept to and frow like a pendulum. It makes me feel queer. + +Sez I, "What are you a-layin' out to set off for Washington, D.C., for?" + +My tone kinder hung on to him, and stiddied him down some. And he lost +some of his wild and excited mean. And he stopped onbuttonin' his +vest--he had onbuttoned his shirt-collar and took his old necktie off on +his way from the gate--so ardent and impulsive is my dear pardner, and +so anxious to start. + +"Why," sez he, "I told you, didn't I? I am goin' to Washington to tend +to that Equinomical Counsel. Five hundred male men are a-goin' to git +together to counsel together on the best ways of bein' equinomical. And +here at last"--sez he proudly--"here at last is the chance I have always +been a-lookin' out for. Here is the opportunity for me to show off, and +be somebody." + +And here he begun agin to onbutton his shirt-sleeves and loosen his +collar. + +But I sez slowly and firmly, and as much like a heavy weight as I +could-- + +"It is three hours to train time. Set down and act like a human bein' +and a Methodist, and tell me what it is you want to do." + +He glanced up at the clock onto the mantlery-piece, and he see I wuz +right about the time. And he sot down, and sez he-- + +"That is jest how I want to act, like a Methodist, and a equinomical +counsellor." + +"What for?" sez I. "What do you want to do?" + +"Why, to teach 'em," sez he. "To show myself off. To counsel 'em." + +"To counsel 'em about what?" sez I heavily, bein' bound to come to the +bottom of the matter, and the sense on't, if sense there wuz in it. + +"Why," sez he, "they are havin' a counsel there to see if there are any +new ways for men and Methodists to be equinomical. And I'll be dumned if +there is a man or a Methodist from Maine to Florida that can counsel 'em +better about bein' equinomical than I can. + +"Why, you have always said so," sez he. "You have called it tightness, +but I have always known that it wuz pure economy; and now," sez he, "has +come the chance of a lifetime, for me to rise up and show myself off +before the nation. To git the high, lofty name that I ort to have, and +do good." + +I dropped my choppin' knife out of my hand, and rested my elbow on the +table, and leaned my head on my hand in deep thought. + +I see he had more sense on his side than I thought he had. I recollected +the different and various ways in which he had showed his equinomical +tightness sence our married life begun, and I trembled for the result. + +I ruminated over our early married life, and how, in spite of his words +of almost impassioned tenderness and onwillingness for me to harm and +strain myself by approachin' the political pole--still how he had let me +wrestle with weighty hop-poles and draw water out of a deep well with a +cistern pole for more'n fourteen years. + +I remembered how he had nearly flooded out his own precious and valuable +insides at Saratoga by his wild efforts to git the full worth of the +five cents he had advanced to the Spring-tender. + +I remembered the widder's mite, how he had interpreted that scriptural +incident about that noble female--as interpreters will, to suit their +own idees as males--and how I had argued with him in vain on the mite, +and his onscriptural and equinomical views. + +I felt that he had a strong and powerful case; and though I could not +brook the idee of his goin', still I thought that I must be as wise as a +serpent and as harmless as a turkle-dove, to git the victory over him. + +He see by the fluckuations of color on my usially calm cheek, and by the +pensive and thoughtful look in my two gray orbs, that I felt the +strength and powerfulness of his cause. + +And as he mused, he begun in joyous and triumphant axents to bring up +before me some of his latest and most striking instances of equinomical +tightness. + +Sez he, "Do you remember the case of Sy Biddlecomb, and them green +pumpkins of mine, how I--" But I interrupted his almost fervid +eloquence, and sez I, with my right hand extended in a real eloquent +wave, + +"Pause, Josiah Allen, and less consider and weigh things in the +balances. Go not too fast, less disapintment attend your efforts, and +mortification wrops you in its mantilly. + +"Your equinomical ways, Josiah Allen," sez I, "it seems to me ort to +rize you up above every other man on the face of the globe, and make a +lion of you of the first magnitude, even a roarin' African lion, as it +were." + +He looked proud and happy, and I proceeded. + +"But pause for one moment," sez I, in tender, cautious axents, "and +think of the power, the tremendious econimy of the males you are +a-tryin' to emulate and outdo. Think of how they have dealt with the +cause of wimmen's liberty for the past few years, and tremble. How dast +you, one weak man, though highly versed in the ways of equinomical +tightness--how dast you to try and set up and be anybody amid that +host?" + +He looked skairt. He see what he wuz a-doin' plainer than he had seen +it, and I went on: + +"Think of that big Methodist Conference in New York a few years ago that +Casper Keeler told us about--think how equinomical they wuz with their +dealin's with wimmen on that occasion, and ever sence. + +"The wimmen full of good doin's and alms deeds, who make up two thirds +of the church, who raise the minister's salary, run the missionary and +temperance societies, teach the Sabbath schools, etc., etc., etc.-- + +"Who give the best of their lives and thoughts to the meetin'-house from +the time they sell button-hole bokays at church fairs in pantalettes, +till they hand in their widder's mite with tremblin' fingers wrinkled +with age--think of this econimy in not givin' in, not givin' a mite of +justice and right to the hull caboodle of such wimmen throughout the +length and breadth of the country, and then think where would your very +closest and tightest counsel of econimy stand by the side of this +econimy of right, and manliness, and honor, and common sense." + +He quailed. His head sunk on his breast. He knew, tight as he had always +been, there wuz a height of tightness he had never scaled. He knew he +couldn't show off at that Equinomical Counsel by the side of them +instances I had brung up, and to deepen the impression I had made, which +is always the effort of the great oriter, I resoomed: + +"Think of how they keep up their econimy of justice, and right, and +common sense, so afraid to use a speck of 'em, especially the common +sense. Think of how they refused to let wimmen set down meekly in a +humble pew, and say 'Yea' in a still small voice as a delegate, so +'fraid that it wuz outstrippin' wimmen's proper spear--when these very +ministers have been proud to open their very biggest meetin'-housen to +wimmen, and let 'em teach 'em to be eloquent--let wimmen speak words of +help and wisdom from their highest pulpits. + +"Think of this instance of their equinomical doin's," sez I, "and +tremble. And," sez I, still more impressively and eloquently, "what is +pumpkins by the side of that?" + +His head sunk down lower, and lower. He wuz dumbfoundered to think he +had been outdone in his most vital parts, his most tightest ways. He +felt truly that even if they would listen to his equinomical counsels, +they didn't need 'em. + +He looked pitiful and meek, and sot demute for a couple of minutes. I +see that I had convinced him about the Equinomical Counsel; he see that +it wouldn't do, and he wouldn't make no more show than a underlin'. + +But anon, or about that time, he spoke out in pitiful axents-- + +"Samantha, if I can't show off any at the Equinomical Counsel, I'd love +to see them male law-makers a-settin' in the Capitol at Washington, +D.C. I'd love to mingle with 'em, Samantha. You know, and I know, too, +that I am one of 'em. Wuzn't I chose arbitrator in Seth Meezik's quarrel +with his father-in-law? Hain't I sot on juries in the past, and hain't I +liable to set? + +"I want to see them male law-makers, Samantha. I want to be intimate +with 'em." + +I almost trembled. I can withstand my pardner's angry or excited moods, +but here I see pleadin' and longin'; I see I had a hard job in front of +me. I hate to dissapint him. I hate to, like a dog. But duty nerved me, +and I sez-- + +"Josiah, less talk it over before you decide to go. Less bring up some +of the laws them males have made, or allow to go on. + +"I want to talk to you about 'em, Josiah," sez I, "before I let you +depart to be intimate with 'em." Sez I, "Do you remember the old adage, +a dog is known by the company he keeps? Before you go to be one of them +dogs, Josiah Allen, and be known as one of 'em, less recall some of the +lawful incidents of a few months back." Sez I, "We won't raise our +skirts and wade back into history to any great depth, and hove out a +large quantity of 'em, but will keep in the shaller water of a few short +fleetin' months, and pick up one or two of the innumerable number of +'em; and then, if you want to go, why--" sez I, in the tremblin' axents +of fond affection--"why, I will pack your saddle-bags." + +Then I went on calmly and brung up a few laws and laid 'em down before +him. + +I brung up the Indians doin's, the Mormons, the Chinese, all on 'em +flagrant. + +But still he had that longin' look on his face. + +Then I brung up the rotten political doin's, the unjust laws prevailin' +in regard to female wimmen, and also the onrighteousness of the liquor +laws and the abomination of the license question; I talked powerful and +eloquent on them awful themes, but as I paused a minute for needed +breath, he murmured-- + +"I want to be intimate with 'em, Samantha." + +And then, bein' almost at my wits' end, I dropped the general +miscellaneous way I had used, and begun to bring up little separate +instances of the injustices of the Law. And I see he begun to be +impressed. + +How true it is that, from the Bible down to Josiah Allen's Wife, you +have to talk in stories in order to impress the masses! You have to hold +up the hammer of a personal incident to drive home the nail of Truth and +have it clench and hold fast. + +But mine wuz some different--mine wuz facts, every one of 'em. + +I could have brung them to that man and laid 'em down in front of him +from that time, almost half past ten a.m., and kep stiddy at it till ten +p.m., and then not know that I had took any from the heap, so high and +lofty is the stack of injustices and wrongs committed in the name of the +Law and shielded by its mantilly. + +But I had only brung up two, jest two of 'em; not the most flagrant +ones either, but the first ones that come into my mind, jest as it is +when you go to a pile of potatoes to git some for dinner, you take the +first ones you come to, knowin' there is fur bigger ones in the pile. + +But them potatoes smashed up with cream and butter are jest as +satisfyin' as if they wuz bigger. + +So these little truthful incidents laid down in front of my pardner +convinced him; so they wuz jest as good for me to use as if I had picked +out bigger and more flagranter ones. + +I first brung up before him the case of the good little Christian +school-teacher who had toiled for years at her hard work and laid up a +little money, and finally married a sick young feller more'n half out of +pity, for he hadn't a cent of money, and had the consumption, and took +good care of him till he died. + +And wantin' to humor him, she let him make his will, though he didn't so +much as own the sheet of paper he wrote on, or the ink or the pen. + +And after his death she found he had willed away their onborn child, and +when it wuz a few months old, and her love had sent out its strong +shoots, and wropped the little life completely round, his brother she +had never seen come on from his distant home and took that baby right +out of its mother's arms, and bore it off, accordin' to law. + +I looked curiously at him as I concluded this true tale, but he murmured +almost mechanically-- + +"I want to mingle with 'em, Samantha; I feel that I want to be intimate +with 'em." + +But his axent wuz weak, weak as a cat, and I felt that my efforts wuz +not bein' throwed away. So I hurriedly laid holt of another true +incident that I thought on, and hauled it up in front of him. + +"Think of the case of the pretty Chinese girl of twelve years--jest the +age of our Tirzah Ann, when you used to be a-holdin' her on your knee, +and learnin' her the Sunday-school lesson, and both on us a-kissin' her, +and a-brushin' back her hair from her sweet May-day face, and a-pettin' +her, and a-holdin' her safe in our heart of hearts. + +"Jest think of that little girl bein' sold for a slave by her rich male +father, and brought to San Francisco, the home of the brave and the +free, and there put into a place which she thought wuz fur worse than +the bottomless pit--for that she considered wuz jest clean brimstone, +and despair, and vapory demons. + +"But this child, with five or six other wimmen, wuz put into a sickenin' +den polluted with every crime, and subject to the brutal passions of a +crowd of live, dirty human devils. + +"And when, half dead from her dreadful life, she ran away at the peril +of her life, and wuz taken in by a charitable woman, and nursed back to +life and sanity agin. + +"The law took that baby out of that safe refuge, and give her back into +the hands of her brutal master--took her back, knowin' the life she +would be compelled to lead. + +"Think if it wuz our Tirzah Ann, Josiah Allen!" + +"Dum the dum fools!" sez he, a chokin' some, and then he pulled out his +bandanna handkerchief and busted right out a-cryin' onto it. + +[Illustration: "Dum 'em, I say!"] + +"Dum 'em, I say!" sez he, out of its red and yeller depths. "I'd love to +skin the hull on 'em, Judge and Jury." + +And I sez meanin'ly, "Now, do you want to go and be intimate with them +law-makers, Josiah Allen?" + +"No," sez he, a-wipin' his eyes and a-lookin' mad, "no, I don't! I want +sunthin' to eat!" + +And I riz up imegatly, and got a good dinner--a extra good one. And he +never said another word about goin' to Washington, D.C. + + + + +CHAPTER VI. + + +There wuz sights and sights of talk in Jonesville and the adjacent and +surroundin' world about the World's Fair bein' open on Sundays. + +There wuz sights and sights of fightin' back and forth about the rights +and the wrongs of it. + +And there wuz some talk about the saloons bein' open too, bein' open +week days and Sundays. + +But, of course, there wuzn't so much talk about that; it seemed to be +all settled from the very first on't that the saloons wuz a-goin' to be +open the hull of the time--that they must be. + +Why, it seemed to be understood that drunkards had to be made and kep +up; murderers, and asassins, and thieves, and robbers, and law-breakers +of every kind, and fighters, and wife-beaters, and arsons, and rapiners, +and child-killers had to be made. That wuz neccessary, and considered so +from the first. For if this trade wuz to stop for even one day out of +the seven, why, where would be the crimes and casualities, the cuttin's +up and actin's, the murders and the suicides, to fill up the Sunday +papers with? + +And to keep the police courts full and a-runnin' over with business, and +the prisons, and jails, and reformatorys full of victims, and the +morgues full of dead bodies. + +No; the saloons had to be open Sundays; that wuz considered as almost a +settled thing from the very first on't. + +Why, the nation must have considered it one of the neccessarys, or it +wouldn't have gone into partnership with 'em, and took part of the pay. + +But there wuz a great and almost impassioned fight a-goin' on about +havin' the World's Fair, the broad gallerys of art and beauty, bein' +open to the public Sunday. + +Lots of Christian men and wimmen come right out and said, swore right up +and down that if Christopher Columbus let folks come to his doin's on +Sunday they wouldn't go to it at all. + +I spoze mebby they thought that this would skare Christopher and make +him gin up his doin's, or ruther the ones that wuz a-representin' him to +Chicago. + +They did talk fearfully skareful, and calculated to skare any man that +hadn't went through with what Christopher had. They said that ruther +than have the young people who would be gathered there from the four +ends of the earth--ruther than have these innocent young creeters +contaminated by walkin' through them rooms and lookin' at them wonders +of nature and art, why, they had ruther not have any Fair at all. + +Why, I read sights and sights about it, and hearn powerful talk, and +immense quantities of it. + +And one night I hearn the most masterly and convincin' arguments brung +up on both sides--arguments calculated to make a bystander wobble first +one way and then the other, with the strength and power of 'em. + +It wuz at a church social held to Miss Lums, and a number of us had got +there early, and this subject wuz debated on before the minister got +there. + +Deacon Henzy wuz the one who give utterance to the views I have +promulgated. + +He said right out plain, "That no matter how keen the slight would be +felt, he shouldn't attend to it if it wuz open Sunday." He said "that +the country would be ruined if it took place." + +"Yes," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "you are right, Deacon Henzy. I wouldn't +have Cornelius Jr. go to Chicago if the Fair is open Sundays, not for a +world full of gold. For," sez she, "I feel as if it would be the ruin of +him." + +And then sister Arvilly Lanfear (she is always on the contrary side), +sez she--"Why?" + +"Why?" sez Miss Cork. "You ask why? You a woman and a perfessor?" + +"Yes," sez Arvilly--"why?" + +Sez Miss Cork, "It would take away all his reverence for the Sabbath, +and the God who appointed that holy day of rest. His morals would be all +broke up, and he would be a ruined boy. I expect that he will be there +two months--that would make eight days of worldliness and wickedness; +and I feel that long enough before the eighth day had come his +principles would be underminded, and his morals all tottered and broke +down." + +"Why?" sez Arvilly. "There hain't any wickedness a-goin' on to the Fair +as I know of; it is a goin' to be full and overflowin' of object lessons +a teachin' of the greatness and the glory of the Lord of Heaven, and the +might and power of the human intellect. Wonders of Heaven, and wonders +of earth, and I don't see how they would be apt to ruin and break down +anybody's morals a-contemplatin' 'em--not if they wuz sound when they +begun. + +"It seems to me it would make 'em have ten times the reverence they had +before--reverence and awe and worshipful love for the One, the great +and loving mind that had thought out all these marvels of beauty and +grandeur and spread 'em out for His children's happiness and +instruction." + +"Oh, yes," sez Miss Cork. "On week days it is a exaltin' and upliftin' +and dreadful religious sight; but on Sundays it is a crime to even think +on it. Sundays should be kep pure and holy and riz up, and I wouldn't +have Cornelius desecrate himself and the Sabbath by goin' to the Fair +not for a world full of gold." + +"Where would he go Sundays while he wuz in Chicago if he didn't go +there?" sez Arville. + +She is real cuttin' sometimes, Arville is, but then Miss Cork loves to +put on Arville, and twit her of her single state, and kinder act +high-headed and throw Cornelius in her face, and act. + +Sez Arville--"Where would Cornelius Jr. go if he didn't go to the Fair?" + +Cornelius Jr. drinks awful and is onstiddy, and Miss Cork hemmed and +hawed, and finally said, in kind of a meachin' way-- + +"Why, to meetin', of course." + +He hadn't been in a meetin'-house for two years, and we all knew it, +and Miss Cork knew that we knew it--hence the meach. + +"He don't go to meetin' here to Jonesville," sez Arville. + +[Illustration: "He don't go to meetin' here."] + +It wuz real mean in her, but I spoze it wuz to pay Miss Cork off for her +aggravatin'. + +And she went on, "I live right acrost the road from Fasset's saloon, and +I see him and more'n a dozen other Jonesvillians there most every +Sunday. + +"Goin' to Chicago hain't a-goin' to born a man agin, and change all +their habits and ways to once, and I believe if Cornelius Jr. didn't go +to the Fair he would go to worse places." + +"Well," sez Miss Cornelius Cork, "if he did, I wouldn't have to bear the +sin. I feel that it is my duty to lift my voice and my strength aginst +the Sunday openin' of the Fair, and even if the boys did go to worse +places, my conscience would be clear; the sin wouldn't rest on my head." + +Sez Arville, "That is the very way I have heard wimmen talk who burned +up their boys' cards, and checker-boards, and story-books, and drove +their children away from home to find amusement. + +"They wanted the boys to set down and read the Bible and sam books year +in and year out, but they wouldn't do it, for there wuz times when the +young blood in 'em riz up and clamered for recreation and amusement, +and seein' that they couldn't git it at home, under the fosterin' care +of their father and mother, why, they looked for it elsewhere, and found +it in low saloons and bar-rooms, amongst wicked and depraved companions. +And then, when their boys turned out gamblers and drunkards, they would +say that their consciences wuz clear. + +"But," says Arville, "that hain't the way the Lord done. He used Sundays +and week days to tell stories to the multitude, to amuse 'em, draw 'em +by the silken cord of fancy towards the true and the right, draw 'em +away from the bad towards the good. And if I had ten boys--" + +"Which you hain't no ways likely to have," says Miss Cork; "no, indeed, +you hain't." + +"No, thank Heaven! there hain't no chance on't. But if I had ten boys I +would ruther have 'em wanderin' through them beautiful halls, full of +the wonders of the world which the Lord made and give to His children +for their amusement and comfort--I would ruther have 'em there than to +have 'em help swell a congregation of country loafers in a city +saloon--learnin' in one day more lessons in the height and depth of +depravity than years of country livin' would teach 'em. + +"These places, and worse ones, legalized places of devils' pastime, will +lure and beckon the raw youth of the country. They will flaunt their +gaudy attractions on every side, and appeal to every sense but the sense +of decency. + +"And I would feel fur safer about the hull ten of 'em, if I knew they +wuz safe in the art galleries, full of beauty and sublimity, drawin' +their minds and hearts insensibly and in spite of themselves upward and +onward, or lookin' at the glory and wonders of practical and mechanical +beauty--the beauty of use and invention. + +"After walkin' through a buildin' forty-five acres big, and some more of +'em about as roomy, I should be pretty sure that they wouldn't git out +of it in time to go any great lengths in sin that day; and they would be +apt to be too fagged out and dead tired to foller on after Satan any +great distance." + +"Well," says Miss Snyder, "I d'no but I should feel safer about my Jim +and John to have 'em there in the Fair buildin's than runnin' loose in +the streets of Chicago. They won't go to meetin' every Sunday, and I +can't make 'em; and if they do go, they will go in the mornin' late, and +git out as soon as the Amen is said. + +"My boys are as good as the average--full as good; but I know when they +hain't got anything to do, and git with other boys, they will cut up and +act." + +"Well," says Miss Cornelius Cork, "I know that my Cornelius will never +disgrace himself or me by any low acts." + +She wuz tellin' a big story, for Cornelius Jr. had been carried home +more'n once too drunk to walk, besides other mean acts that wuz worse; +so we didn't say anything, but we all looked queer; and Arville kinder +sniffed, and turned up her nose, and nudged Miss Snyder. But Miss Cork +kep right on--she is real high-headed and conceited, Miss Cork is. + +And, sez she, "Much as I want to see the Fair, and much as I want +Cornelius and Cornelius Jr. to go to it, and the rest of the country, I +would ruther not have it take place at all than to have it open +Sundays." + +"And I feel jest so," sez Miss Henzy. + +Then young Lihu Widrig spoke up. He is old Elihu Widrig's only son, and +he has been off to college, and is home on a vacation. + +He is dretful deep learnt, has studied Greek and lots of other languages +that are dead, and some that are most dead. + +He spoke up, and sez he: + +"What is this Sabbath, anyway?" + +We didn't any of us like that, and we showed we didn't by our means. We +didn't want any of his new-fangled idees, and we looked high-headed at +him and riz up. + +But he kep right on, bein' determined to have his say. + +"You can foller the Sabbath we keep right back, straight as a string, to +planet worship. Before old Babylon ever riz up at all, to say nothin' of +fallin', the dwellers in the Euphrates Valley kep a Sabbath. They spozed +there wuz seven planets, and one day wuz give to each of them. And +Saturday, the old Jewish Sabbath, wuz given to Saturn, cruel as ever he +could be if the ur in his name wuz changed to e. In those days it wuz +not forbidden to work in that day, but supposed to be unlucky. + +"Some as Ma regards Friday." + +It wuz known that Miss Widrig wouldn't begin a mite of work Fridays, not +even hemin' a towel or settin' up a sock or mitten. + +And, sez he, "When we come down through history to the Hebrews, we find +it a part of the Mosaic law, the Ten Commandments. + +"In the second book of the Bible we find the reason given for keeping +the Sabbath is, the Lord rested on that day. In the fifth book we find +the reason given is the keeping of a memorial for the deliverance out +of Egypt. + +"Now this commandment only forbids working on that day; no matter what +else you do, you are obeying the fourth commandment. According to that +command, you could go to the World's Fair, or wherever you had a mind +to, if you did not work. + +"The Puritan Sabbath wuz a very different one from that observed by +Moses and the Prophets, which wuz mainly a day of rest." + +"Wall, I know," sez Miss Yerden, "that the only right way to keep the +Sabbath is jest as we do, go to meetin' and Sunday-school, and do jest +as we do." + +Sez Lihu, "Maybe the people to whom the law wuz delivered didn't +understand its meaning so well as we do to-day, after the lapse of so +many centuries, so well as you do, Miss Yerden." + +We all looked coldly at Lihu; we didn't approve of his talk. But Miss +Yerden looked tickled, she is so blind in her own conceit, and Lihu +spoke so polite to her, she thought he considered her word as goin' +beyend the Bible. + +Then Lophemia Pegrum spoke up, and sez she-- + +"Don't you believe in keeping the Sabbath, Lihu?" + +"Yes, indeed, I do," sez he, firm and decided. "I do believe in it with +all my heart. It is a blessed break in the hard creakin' roll of the +wheel of Labor, a needed rest--needed in every way for tired and +worn-out brain and muscle, soul and body; but I believe in telling the +truth," sez he. + +He always wuz a very truthful boy--born so, we spoze. Almost too +truthful at times, his ma used to think. She used to have to whip him +time and agin for bringin' out secret things before company, such as +borrowed dishes, and runnin's of other females, and such. + +So we wuz obliged to listen to his remarks with a certain amount of +respect, for we knew that he meant every word that he said, and we knew +that he had studied deep into ancient history, no matter how much +mistook we felt that he wuz. + +But Miss Yerden spoke up, and sez she-- + +"I don't care whether it is true or not. I have always said, and always +will say, that if any belief goes aginst the Bible, I had ruther believe +in the Bible than in the truth any time." + +And more than half of us wimmen agreed with her. + +You see, so many reverent, and holy, and divine thoughts and memories +clustered round that book, that we didn't love to have 'em disturbed. It +wuz like havin' somebody take a spade and dig up the voyalets and lilies +on the grave of the nearest and dearest, to try to prove sunthin' or +ruther. + +We feel in such circumstances that we had ruther be mistook than to have +them sweet posies disturbed and desecrated. + +Holy words of counsel, and reproof, and consolation delivered from the +Most High to His saints and prophets--words that are whispered over our +cradles, and whose truth enters our lives with our mother's milk; that +sustains us and helps us to bear the hard toils and burdens of the day +of life, and that go with us through the Valley and the Shadow--the only +revelation we have of God's will to man, the written testimony of His +love and compassion, and the only map in which we trace our titles clear +to a heavenly inheritance. + +If errors and mistakes have crept in through the weaknesses of men, or +if the pages have become blotted by the dust of time, we hated to have +'em brung out and looked too clost into--we hated to, like a dog. + +So we, most all of us, had a fellow feelin' for Miss Yerden, and looked +approvin' at her. + +And Lihu, seein' we looked cold at him, and bein' sensitive, and havin' +a hard cold, he said "he guessed he would go over to the drug-store and +git some hoarhoun candy for his cough." + +So he went out. And then Miss Cork spoke up, and sez she-- + +"How it would look in the eyes of the other nations to have us a +breakin' Sundays after keepin' 'em pure and holy for all these years." + +"Pure and holy!" sez Arvilly. "Why, jest look right here in the country, +and see the way the Sabbath is desecrated. Saturday nights and Sundays +is the very time for the devil's high jinks. More whiskey and beer and +hard cider is consumed Saturday nights and Sundays than durin' all the +rest of the week. + +"Why, right in my neighborhood a man who makes cider brandy carrys off +hull barrels of it most every Saturday, so's to have it ready for Sunday +consumption. + +"The saloons are crowded that day, and black eyes, and bruised bodies, +and sodden intellects, and achin' hearts are more frequent Sundays than +any other day of the week, and you know it. + +"And after standin' all this desecration calmly for year after year, and +votin' to uphold it, it don't look consistent to flare up and be so +dretful afraid of desecratin' the Sabbath by havin' a place of +education, greater than the world has ever seen or ever will see agin, +open on the Sabbath for the youth of the land." + +"But the nation," sez Miss Henzy, in a skareful voice. "This nation must +keep up its glorious reputation before the other countries of the world. +How will it look to 'em to have our Goverment permit such Sunday +desecration? This is a national affair, and we should not be willin' to +have our glorious nation do anything to lower itself in the eyes of the +assembled and envious world." + +Sez Arville, "If our nation can countenance such doin's as I have spoke +of, the man-killin' and brute-makin', all day Sundays, and not only +permit it, but go into pardnership with it, and take part of the pay--if +it can do this Sundays, year after year, without bein' ashamed before +the other nations, I guess it will stand it to have the Fair open." + +"But," says Miss Bobbet, "even if it is better for the youth of the +country, and I d'no but it will be, it will have a bad look to the +other nations, as Sister Henzy sez--it will look bad." + +Says Arville, "That is what Miss Balcomb said about her Ned when she +wouldn't let him play games to home; she said she didn't care so much +about it herself, but thought the neighbors would blame her; and Ned got +to goin' away from home for amusement, and is now a low gambler and +loafer. I wonder whether she would ruther have kep her boy safe, or made +the neighbors easy in their minds. + +[Illustration: "She wouldn't let her Ned play games at home."] + +"And now the neighbors talk as bad agin when they see him a-reelin' by. +She might have known folks would talk anyway--if they can't run folks +for doin' things they will run 'em for not doin' 'em--they'll talk every +time." + +"Yes, and don't you forgit it," sez Bub Lum. + +But nobody minded Bub, and Miss Cork begun agin on another tact. + +"See the Sabbath labor it will cause, the great expenditure of strength +and labor, to have all them stupendious buildin's open on the Sabbath. +The onseemly and deafnin' noise and clatter of the machinery, and the +toil of the men that it will take to run and take care of all the +departments, and the labor of the poor men who will have to carry +guests back and forth all day." + +"I d'no," sez Arville, "whether it will take so much more work or not; +it is most of it run by water-power and electricity, and water keeps on +a-runnin' all day Sunday as well as week days. + +"Your mill-dam don't stop, Miss Cork, because it is Sunday." + +Miss Cork's house stands right by the dam, and you can't hear yourself +speak there hardly, so it wuz what you might expect, to have her object +specially to noise. + +Miss Cork kinder tosted her head and drawed down her upper lip in a real +contemptious way, and Arvilly went on and resoomed: + +"And electricity keeps on somewhere a-actin' and behavin'; it don't stop +Sundays. I have seen worse thunder-storms Sundays, it does seem to me, +than I ever see week days. And when old Mom Nater sets such a show +a-goin' Sundays, you have got to tend it, whether you think it is wicked +or not. + +"And as for the work of carryin' folks back and forth to it, +meetin'-housen have to run by work--hard work, too. Preachin', and +singin', and ringin' bells, and openin' doors, and lightin' gas, and +usherin' folks in, and etc., etc., etc. + +"And horse-cars and steam-cars have to run to and frow; conductors, and +brakemen, and firemen, and engineers, and etc., etc. + +"And horses have to be harnessed and worked hard, and coachmen, and +drivers, and men and wimmen have to work hard Sundays. Yes, indeed. + +"Now, my sister-in-law, Jane Lanfear, works harder Sundays than any day +out of the seven. They take a place with thirty cows on it, and she and +Jim, bein' ambitious, do almost all the work themselves. + +"Every Sunday mornin' Jane gets up, and she and Jim goes out and milks +fifteen cows apiece, and then Jim drives them off to pasture and comes +back and harnesses up and carries the milk three miles to a cheese +factory, and comes back and does the other out-door chores. + +"And Jane gets breakfast, and gets up the three little children, and +washes 'em and dresses 'em, and feeds the little ones to the table. And +after breakfast she does up all her work, washes her dishes and the +immense milk-cans, sweeps, cleans lamps and stoves, makes beds, etcetry, +and feeds the chickens, and ducks, and turkeys. And by that time +it is nine o'clock. Then she hurries round and washes and combs the +three children, curls the hair of the twin girls, and then gets herself +into her best clothes, and by that time she is so beat out that she is +ready to drop down. + +"But she don't; she lifts the children into the democrat, climbs her own +weary form in after 'em, and takes the youngest one in her lap. And Jim, +havin' by this time got through with his work and toiled into his best +suit, they drive off, a colt follerin' 'em, and Jim havin' to get out +more'n a dozen times to head it right, and makin' Jane wild with +anxiety, for it is a likely colt. + +"Wall, they go four milds and a half to the meetin'-house--there hain't +no Free-well Baptist nearer to 'em, and they are strong in the belief, +and awful sot on that's bein' the only right way. So they go to +class-meetin' first, and both talk for quite a length of time; they are +quite gifted, and are called so. And then they set up straight through +the sermon, and that Free-well Baptist preaches more'n a hour, hot or +cold weather, and then they both teach a large class of children, and +what with takin' care of the three restless children, and their own +weariness on the start, they are both beat out before they start for +home. And Jane has a blindin' headache. + +"But she must keep up, for she has got to git the three babies home +safe, and then there is dinner to get, and the dishes to wash, and the +housework, and the out-door work to tend to, and what with her headache, +and her tired-out nerves and body, and the work and care of the babies, +Jane is cross as a bear--snaps everybody up, sets a bad pattern before +her children and Jim--and, in fact, don't get over it and hain't good +for anything before the middle of the week. + +"The day of rest is the hardest day of the week for her. + +"But she told me last night--she come in to get my bask pattern, she is +anxious to get her parmetty dress done for the World's Fair--but she +said that she shouldn't go if it wuz open Sunday, for her mind wuz so +sot on havin' the Sabbath kep strict as a day of rest. + +"Now I believe in goin' to meetin' as much as anybody, and always have +been regular. But I say Jane hain't consistent." (They don't agree.) + +Arvilly stopped here a minute for needed breath. Good land! I should +have thought she would; and Lophemia Pegrum spoke up--she is a dretful +pretty girl, but very sentimental and romantic, and talks out of poetry +books. Sez she: + +"Another thought: Nature works all the Sabbath day. Flowers bloom, their +sweet perfume wafts abroad, bees gather the honey from their fragrant +blossoms, the dews fall, the clouds sail on, the sun lights and warms +the World, the grass grows, the grain ripens, the fruit gathers the +sunshine in its golden and rosy globes, the birds sing, the trees +rustle, the wind blows, the stars rise and set, the tide comes in and +goes out, the waves wash the beach, and carries the great ships to +their havens--in fact, Nature keeps her World's Fair open every day of +the week just alike." + +"Yes," sez Miss Eben Sanders--she is always on the side of the last +speaker--she hain't to be depended on, in argument. But she speaks quite +well, and is a middlin' good woman, and kind-hearted. Sez she-- + +"Look at the poor people who work hard all the week and who can't spend +the time week days to go to this immense educational school. + +"Them who have to work hard and steady every working day to keep bread +in the hands of their families, to keep starvation away from themselves +and children--clerks, seamstresses, mechanics, milliners, typewriters, +workers in factories, and shops, etc., etc., etc., etc., etc. + +"Children of toil, who bend their weary frames over their toilsome, +oncongenial labor all the week, with the wolves of Cold and Hunger +a-prowlin' round 'em, ready to devour them and their children if they +stop their labor for one day out of the six-- + +"Think what it would be for these tired-out, beauty-starved white slaves +to have one day out of the seven to feast their eyes and their hungry +souls on the _best_ of the World. + +"What an outlook it would give their work-blinded eyes! What a blessed +change it would make in all their dull, narrow, cramped lives! While +their hands wuz full of work, their quickened fancy would live over +again the too brief hours they spent in communion with the World's +best--the gathered beauty and greatness and glory of the earth. Whatever +their toil and weariness, they _had_ lived for a few hours, their eyes +_had_ beheld the glory of God in His works." + +Miss Cork yawned very deep here, and Miss Sanders blushed and stopped. +They hain't on speakin' terms. Caused by hens. + +And then Miss Cork sez severely--a not noticin' Miss Sanders speech at +all, but a-goin' back to Arvilly's--she loves to dispute with her, she +loves to dearly-- + +"You forgot to mention when you wuz talkin' about Sabbath work connected +with church-goin' that it wuz to worship God, and it wuz therefore +right--no matter how wearisome it wuz, it wuz perfectly right." + +"Wall, I d'no," sez Arvilly--"I d'no but what some of the beautiful +pictures and wonderful works of Art and Nature that will be exhibited at +the World's Fair would be as upliftin' and inspirin' to me as some of +the sermons I hear Sundays. Specially when Brother Ridley gits to +talkin' on the Jews, and the old Egyptians. + +"It stands to reason that if I could see Pharo's mummy it would bring me +nearer to him, and them plagues and that wickedness of hisen, than +Brother Ridley's sermon could. + +"And when I looked at a piece of the olive tree under which our Saviour +sot while He wuz a-weepin' over Jeruesalem or see a wonderful picture of +the crucifixion or the ascension, wrought by hands that the Lord Himself +held while they wuz painted--I believe it would bring Him plainer before +me than Brother Ridley could, specially when he is tizickey, and can't +speak loud. + +"Why, our Lord Himself wuz took to do more than once by the Pharisees, +and told He wuz breakin' the Sabbath. And He said that the Sabbath wuz +made for man, and not man for the Sabbath. + +"And He said, 'Consider the Lilies'--that is, consider the Lord, and +behold Him in the works of His hands. + +"Brother Ridley is good, no doubt, and it is right to go and hear him--I +hain't disputed that--but when he tries to bring our thoughts to the +Lord, he has to do it through his own work, his writin', which he did +himself with a steel pen. And I d'no as it is takin' the idees of the +Lord so much at first hand as it is to study the lesson of the Lilies He +made, and which He loved and admired and told us to consider. + +"The World's Fair is full of all the beauty He made, more wonderful and +more beautiful than the lilies, and I d'no as it is wrong to consider +'em Sundays or week days." + +"But," sez Miss Yerden, "don't you know what the Bible sez--'Forget not +the assemblin' of yourselves together'?" + +[Illustration: Bub Lum.] + +"Well," piped up Bub Lum, aged fourteen, and a perfect imp-- + +"I guess that if the Fair is open Sundays, folks that are there won't +complain about there not bein' folks enough assembled together. I guess +they won't complain on't--no, indeed!" + +But nobody paid any attention to Bub, and Arvilly continued-- + +"I believe in usin' some common sense right along, week days and Sundays +too. It stands to reason that the Lord wouldn't gin us common sense if +He didn't want us to use it. + +"We don't need dyin' grace while we are a livin', and so with other +things. There will be meetin'-housen left and ministers in 1894, most +likely, and we can attend to 'em right along as long as we live. + +"But this great new open Book of Revelations, full of God's power and +grace, and the wonderful story of what He has done for us sence He +wakened the soul of His servant, Columbus, and sent him over the +troubled ocean to carry His name into the wilderness, and the strength +and the might He has given to us sence as a nation-- + +"This great object lesson, full of the sperit of prophecy and +accomplishment, won't be here but a few short months. + +"And I believe if there could be another chapter added to the Bible this +week, and we could have the Lord's will writ out concernin' it, I +believe it would read-- + +"'Go to that Fair. Study its wonderful lessons with awe and reverence. +Go week days if you can, and if you can't, go Sundays. And you rich +people, who have art galleries of your own to wander through Sundays, +and gardens and greenhouses full of beauty and sweetness, and the +means to seek out loveliness through the world, and who don't need the +soul refreshment these things give--don't you by any Pharisaical law +deprive my poor of their part in the feast I have spread for both rich +and poor.'" + +Sez Miss Cork, "I wouldn't dast to talk in that way, Arville. To add or +diminish one word of skripter is to bring an awful penalty." + +"I hain't a-goin' to add or diminish," says Arville. "I hain't thought +on't. I am merely statin' what, in my opinion, would be the Lord's will +on the subject." + +But right here the schoolmaster struck in. He is a very likely young +man--smart as a whip, and does well by the school, and makes a stiddy +practice of mindin' his own business and behavin'. + +He is a great favorite and quite good-lookin', and some say that he and +Lophemia Pegrum are engaged; but it hain't known for certain. + +He spoke up, and sez he, "There is one great thing to think of when we +talk on this matter. There is so much to be said on both sides of this +subject that it is almost impossible to shut your eyes to the advantages +and the disadvantages on both sides. + +"But," sez he, "if this nation closes the Fair Sundays, it will be a +great object lesson to the youth of this nation and the world at large +of the sanctity and regard we have for our Puritan Sabbath-- + +"Of our determination to not have it turned into a day of amusement, as +it is in some European countries. + +"It would be something like painting up the Ten Commandments and the +Lord's Prayer in gold letters on the blue sky above, so that all who run +may read, of the regard we have for the day of rest that God appointed. +The regard we have for things spiritual, onseen--our conflicts and +victories for conscience' sake--the priceless heritage for which our +Pilgrim Fathers braved the onknown sea and wilderness, and our +forefathers fought and bled for." + +"They fit for Liberty!" sez Arville. She would have the last word. "And +this country, in the name of Religion, has whipped Quakers, and +Baptists, and hung witches--and no knowin' what it will do agin. And I +think," sez she, "that it would look better now both from the under and +upper side--both on earth and in Heaven--to close them murderous and +damnable saloons, that are drawin' men to visible and open ruin all +round us on every side, than to take such great pains to impress onseen +things onto strangers." + +She would have the last word--she wuz bound to. + +And the schoolmaster, bein' real polite, though he had a look as if he +wuzn't convinced, yet he bowed kinder genteel to Arvilly, as much as to +say, "I will not dispute any further with you." And then he got up and +went over and sot down by Lophemia Pegrum. + +And I see there wuz no prospect of their different minds a-comin' any +nearer together. + +And I'll be hanged if I could wonder at it. Why, I myself see things so +plain on both sides that I would convince myself time and agin both +ways. + +I would be jest as firm as a rock for hours at a time that it would be +the only right thing to do, to shet up the Fair Sundays--shet it up jest +as tight as it could be shet. + +And then agin, I would argue in my own mind, back and forth, and +convince myself (ontirely onbeknown to me) that it would be the means of +doin' more good to the young folks and the poor to have it open. + +Why, I had a fearful time, time and agin, a-arguin' and a-disputin' +with myself, and a-carryin' metafors back and forth, and a-eppisodin', +when nobody wuz round. + +And as I couldn't seem to come to any clear decision myself, a-disputin' +with jest my own self, I didn't spoze so many different minds would +become simultanous and agreed. + +So I jest branched right off and asked Miss Cork "If she had heard that +the minister's wife had got the neuralligy." + +I felt that neuralligy wuz a safe subject, and one that could be agreed +on--everybody despised it. + +[Illustration: Neuralligy wuz a safe subject.] + +And gradual the talk sort o' quieted down, and I led it gradual into +ways of pleasantness and paths of peace. + + + + +CHAPTER VII. + + +Christopher Columbus Allen got along splendid with his railroad +business, and by the time the rest of us wuz ready for the World's Fair, +he wuz. + +We didn't have so many preparations to make as we would in other +circumstances, for Ury and Philury wuz goin' to move right into our +house, and do for it jest as well as we would do for ourselves. + +They had done this durin' other towers that we had gone off on, and +never had we found our confidence misplaced, or so much as a towel or a +dish-cloth missin'. + +We have always done well by them while they wuz workin' for us by the +week or on shares, and they have always jest turned right round and done +well by us. + +Thomas Jefferson and Maggie went with us. Tirzah Ann and Whitfield +wuzn't quite ready to go when we did, but they wuz a-comin' later, when +Tirzah Ann had got all her preperations made--her own dresses done, and +Whitfield's night-shirts embroidered, and her stockin's knit. + +I love Tirzah Ann. But I can't help seein' that she duz lots of things +that hain't neccessary. + +Now it wuzn't neccessary for her to have eleven new dresses made a +purpose to go to the World's Fair, and three white aprons all worked off +round the bibs and pockets. + +Good land! what would she want of aprons there in that crowd? And she no +need to had six new complete suits of under-clothes made, all trimmed +off elaborate with tattin' and home-made edgin' before she went. And it +wuzn't neccessary for her to knit two pairs of open-work stockin's with +fine spool thread. + +I sez to her, "Tirzah Ann, why don't you buy your stockin's? You can git +good ones for twenty cents. And," sez I, "these will take you weeks and +weeks to knit, besides bein' expensive in thread." + +But she said "she couldn't find such nice ones to the store--she +couldn't find shell-work." + +"Then," sez I, "I shall go without shell-work." + +But she said, "They wuz dretful ornamental to the foot, specially to the +instep, and she shouldn't want to go without 'em." + +"But," sez I, "who is a-goin' to see your instep? You hain't a-goin' +round in that crowd with slips on, be you?" + +"No," she said, "she didn't spoze she should, but she should feel better +to know that she had on nice stockin's, if there didn't anybody see +'em." + +And I thought to myself that I should ruther be upheld by my principles +than the consciousness of shell-work stockin's. But I didn't say so +right out. I see that she wouldn't give up the idee. + +And besides the stockin's, which wuz goin' to devour a fearful amount of +time, she had got to embroider three night-shirts for Whitfield with +fine linen floss. + +Then I argued with her agin. Sez I, "Good land! I don't believe that +Christopher Columbus ever had any embroidered night-shirts." Sez I, "If +he had waited to have them embroidered, and shell-work stockin's knit, +we might have not been discovered to this day. But," sez I, "good, +sensible creeter, he knew better than to do it when he had everything +else on his hands. And," sez I, "with all your housework to do--and hot +weather a-comin' on--I don't see how you are a-goin' to git 'em all done +and git to the Fair." + +And she said, "She had ruther come late, prepared, than to go early with +everything at loose ends." + +"But," sez I, "good plain sensible night-shirts and Lyle-thread +stockin's hain't loose--they hain't so loose as them you are knittin'." + +But I see that I couldn't break it up, so I desisted in my efforts. + +Maggie, though she is only my daughter-in-law, takes after me more in a +good many things than Tirzah Ann duz, who is my own step-daughter. +Curious, but so it is. + +Now, she and I felt jest alike in this. + +Who--who wuz a-goin' to notice what you had on to the World's Fair; and +providin' we wuz clean and hull, and respectable-lookin', who wuz +a-goin' to know or care whether our stockin's wuz open work or plain +knittin'? + +There, with all the wonder and glory of the hull world spread out before +our eyes, and the hull world there a-lookin' at it, a-gazin' at strange +people, strange customs, strange treasures and curiosities from every +land under the sun--wonders of the earth and wonders of the sea, marvels +of genius and invention, and marvels of grandeur and glory, of Art and +Nature, and the hull world a-lookin' on, and a-marvellin' at 'em. And +then to suppose that anybody would be a-lookin' out for shell-work +stockin's, a-carin' whether they wuz clam-shell pattern, or oyster +shell. + +The idee! + +That is the way Maggie and I felt; why, if you'll believe it, that sweet +little creeter never took but one dress with her, besides a old wrapper +to put on mornin's. She took a good plain black silk dress, with two +waists to it--a thick one for cool days and a thin one for hot days--and +some under-clothes, and some old shoes that didn't hurt her feet, and +looked decent. And there she wuz all ready. + +She never bought a thing, I don't believe, not one. You wouldn't ketch +her waitin' to embroider night-shirts for Thomas Jefferson--no, indeed! +She felt jest as I did. What would the Christopher Columbus World's Fair +care for the particular make of Thomas J's night-shirts? That had bigger +things on its old mind than to stop and admire a particular posey or +runnin' vine worked on a man's nightly bosom. Yes, indeed! + +But Tirzah Ann felt jest that way, and I couldn't make her over at that +late day, even if I had time to tackle the job. She took it honest--it +come onto her from her Pa. + +The preperations that man would have made if he had had his head would +have outdone Tirzah Ann's, and that is sayin' enough, and more'n enough. + +And the size of the shoes that man would have sot out with if he had +been left alone would have been a shame and a disgrace to the name of +decency as long as the world stands. + +Why, his feet would have been two smokin' sacrifices laid on the altar +of corns and bunions. Yes, indeed! But I broke it up. + +I sez, "Do you lay out and calculate to hobble round in that pair of +leather vises and toe-screws," sez I, "when you have got to be on foot +from mornin' till night, day after day? Why under the sun don't you wear +your good old leather shoes, and feel comfortable?" + +And he said (true father of Tirzah Ann), "He wuz afraid it would make +talk." + +[Illustration: "Leather vises and toe-screws."] + +Sez I, "The idee of the World's Fair, with all it has got on its mind, a +noticin' or carin' whether you had on shoes or went barefoot! But if you +are afraid of talk," sez I, "I guess that it would make full as much +talk to see you a-goin' round a-groanin' and a-cryin' out loud. And that +is what them shoes would bring you to," sez I. + +"Now," sez I, "you jest do them shoes right up and carry 'em back to the +store, and if you have got to have a new pair, git some that will be +more becomin' to a human creeter, let alone a class-leader, and a +perfessor, and a grandfather." + +So at last I prevailed--he a-forebodin' to the very last that it would +make talk to see him in such shoes. But he got a pair that wuzn't more'n +one size too small for him, and I presumed to think they would stretch +some. And, anyway, I laid out to put his good, roomy old gaiters in my +own trunk, so he could have a paneky to fall back on, and to soothe. + +As for myself, I took my old slips, that had been my faithful companions +for over two years, and a pair of good big roomy bootees. + +I never bought nothin' new for any of my feet, not even a shoe-string. +And the only new thing that I bought, anyway, wuz a new muslin night-cap +with a lace ruffle. + +I bought that, and I spoze vanity and pride wuz to the bottom of it. I +feel my own shortcomin's, I feel 'em deep, and try to repent, every now +and then, I do. + +But I did think in my own mind that in case of fire, and I knew that +Chicago wuz a great case for burnin' itself up--I thought in case of +fire in the night I wouldn't want to be ketched with a plain +sheep's-head night-cap on, which, though comfortable, and my choice for +stiddy wear, hain't beautiful. + +And I thought if there wuz a fire, and I wuz to be depictered in the +newspapers as a-bein' rescued, I did feel a little pride in havin' a +becomin' night-cap on, and not bein' engraved with a sheep's head on. + +Thinks'es I, the pictures in the newspapers are enough to bring on the +cold chills onto anybody, even if took bareheaded, and what--what would +be the horror of 'em took in a sheep's head! + +There it wuz, there is my own weakness sot right down in black and +white. But, anyway, it only cost thirty-five cents, and there wuzn't +nothin' painful about it, like Josiah's shoes, nor protracted, like +Tirzah Ann's stockin's. + +Wall, Ury and Philury moved in the day before, and Josiah and I left in +the very best of sperits and on the ten o'clock train, Maggie and Thomas +Jefferson and Krit a-meetin' us to the depot. + +Maggie looked as pretty as a pink, if she didn't make no preperations. +She had on her plain waist, black silk, and a little black velvet +turban, and she had pinned a bunch of fresh rosies to her waist, and the +rosies wuzn't any pinker than her pretty cheeks and lips, and the dew +that had fell into them roses' hearts that night wuzn't any brighter +than her sweet gray eyes. + +She makes a beautiful woman, Maggie Allen duz; and she ort to, to +correspond with her husband, for my boy, Thomas Jefferson, is a young +man of a thousand, and it is admitted that he is by all the +Jonesvillians--nearly every villian of 'em admits it. + +Tirzah Ann and the babe wuz to the depot to see us off, and she said +that she should come on jest as soon as she got through with her +preperations. + +But I felt dubersome about her comin' very soon, for she took out her +knittin' work (we had to wait quite a good while for the cars), and I +see that she hadn't got the first one only to the instep. + +It is slow knittin'--shells are dretful slow anyway--and she wuz too +proud sperited to have 'em plain clam-shell pattern, which are bigger +and coarser; she had to have 'em oyster-shell pattern, in ridges. + +Wall, as I say, I felt dubersome, but I spoke up cheerful on the +outside-- + +"If you git your stockin's done, Tirzah Ann, you must be sure and come." + +And she said she would. + +The way she said it wuz: "One, two, three, four, yes, mother; five, six, +seven, I will." + +She had to count every shell from top to toe of 'em, which made it hard +and wearin' both for her and them she wuz conversin' with. + +Why, they do say--it come to me straight, too--that Whitfield got that +wore out with them oyster-shell stockin's that he won't look at a oyster +sence--he used to be devoted to 'em, raw or cooked; but they say that +you can't git him to look at one sence the stockin' episode, specially +scolloped ones. + +No, he sez "that he has had enough oysters for a lifetime." + +Poor fellow! I pity him. I know what them actions of hern is; hain't I +suffered from the one she took 'em from? + +But to resoom, and continue on. + +Miss Gowdey come to the depot to see me off, and so did Miss Bobbet and +the Widder Pooler. + +Miss Gowdey wuz a-comin' to the World's Fair as soon as she made her +rag-carpet for her summer kitchen; she said "she wouldn't go off and +leave her work ondone, and she hadn't got more'n half of the rags cut, +and she hadn't colored butnut yet, nor copperas; she would not leave her +house a-sufferin' and her rags oncut." + +I thought she looked sort o' reprovin' at me, for she knew that I had a +carpet begun. + +But I spoke up, and sez, "Truly rags will be always here with us, and +most likely butnut and copperas; but the World's Fair comes but once in +a lifetime, and I believe in embracin' it now, and makin' the most of +it." Sez I, "We can embrace rags at any time." + +"Wall," she said, "she couldn't take no comfort with the memory of +things ondone a-weighin' down on her." She said "some folks wuz +different," and she looked clost at me as she said it. "Some folks could +go off on towers and be happy with the thought of rags oncut and warp +oncolored, or spooled, or anything. But she wuzn't one of 'em; she could +not, and would not, take comfort with things ondone on her mind." + +And I sez, "If folks don't take any comfort with the memories of things +ondone on 'em, I guess that there wouldn't be much comfort took, for, do +the best we can in this world, we have to leave some things ondone. We +can't do everything." + +"Wall," she said, "she should, never should, go off on towers till +everything wuz done." + +And agin I sez, "It is hard to git everything done, and if folks waited +for them circumstances, I guess there wouldn't be many towers gone off +on." + +But she didn't give in, nor I nuther. But jest then Miss Bobbet spoke +up, and said, "She laid out to go to the World's Fair--she wouldn't miss +it for anything; it wuz the oppurtunity of a lifetime for education and +pleasure; but she wuz a-goin' to finish that borrow-and-lend bedquilt of +hern before she started a step. And then the woodwork had got to be +painted all over the house, and _he_ was so busy with his spring's work +that she had got to do it herself." + +And I sez, "Couldn't you let those things be till you come back?" + +And she said, "She couldn't, for she mistrusted she would be all beat +out, and wouldn't feel like it when she got back; paintin' wuz hard +work, and so wuz piecin' up." + +And I sez, "Then you had ruther go there all tired out, had you?" sez I. +"Seems to me I had ruther go to the World's Fair fresh and strong, and +ready to learn and enjoy, even if I let my borrow-and-lend bedquilt go +till another year. For," sez I, "bedquilts will be protracted fur beyend +the time of seein' the World's Fair--and I believe in livin' up to my +priveleges." + +And she said, "That she wouldn't want to put it off, for it had been +a-layin' round for several years, and she felt that she wouldn't go +away so fur from home, and leave it onfinished." + +And I see that it wouldn't do any good to argy with her. Her mind wuz +made up. + +Miss Pooler said, "That she wuz a-goin' to the Fair, and a-goin' in good +season, too. She wouldn't miss it for anything in the livin' world. But +she had got to make a visit all round to his relations and hern before +she went. And," sez she, a-lookin' sort o' reproachful at me, + +"I should have thought you would have felt like goin' round and payin' +'em all a visit, on both of your sides, before you went," sez she. "They +would have felt better; and I feel like doin' everything I can to please +the relations." + +And I told Miss Pooler--"That I never expected to see the day that I +hadn't plenty of relations on my side and on hisen, but I never expected +to see another Christopher Columbus World's Fair, and I had ruther spend +my time now with Christopher than with them on either side, spozin' they +would keep." + +But Miss Pooler said, "She had always felt like doin' all in her power +to show respect to the relations on both sides, and make 'em happy. And +she felt that, in case of anything happenin', she would feel better to +know she had made 'em all a last visit before it happened." + +"What I am afraid will happen, Miss Pooler," sez I, "is that you won't +git to the World's Fair at all, for they are numerous on both sides, and +widespread," sez I. "It will take sights and sights of time for you to +go clear round." + +But I see that she wuz determined to have her way, and I didn't labor no +more with her. + +And I might as well tell it right here, as any time--she never got to +the World's Fair at all. For while she wuz a-payin' a last visit +previous to her departure, she wuz took down bed-sick for three weeks. +And the Fair bein' at that time on its last leglets, as you may say, it +had took her so long to go the rounds--the Fair broke up before she got +up agin. + +Miss Pooler felt awful about it, so they say; it wuz such a dretful +disapintment to her that they had to watch her for some time, she wuz +that melancholy about it, and depressted, that they didn't know what she +would be led to do to herself. + +And besides her own affliction about the Fair, and the trouble she gin +her own folks a-watchin' her for months afterwards, she got 'em mad at +her on both sides. Seven different wimmen she kep to home, jest as they +wuz a-startin' for the Fair, and belated 'em. + +Eleven of the relations on her side and on hisen hain't spoke to her +sence. And the family where she wuz took sick on their hands talked hard +of suin' her for damage. For they wuz real smart folks, and had been +makin' their calculations for over three years to go to the Fair, and +had lotted on it day and night, and through her sickness they wuz kep to +home, and didn't go to it at all. + +But to resoom. + +Jest as I turned round from Miss Pooler, I see Miss Solomon Stebbins and +Arvilly Lanfear come in the depot. + +Arvilly come to bid me good-bye, and Miss Stebbins wuz with her, and so +she come in too. + +Arvilly said, "That she should be in Chicago to that World's Fair, if +her life wuz spared." She said, "That she wouldn't miss bein' in the +place where wimmen wuz made sunthin' of, and had sunthin' to say for +themselves, not for ontold wealth." + +She said, "That she jest hankered after seein' one woman made out of +pure silver--and then that other woman sixty-five feet tall; she said it +would do her soul good to see men look up to her, and they have got to +look up to her if they see her at all, for she said that it stood to +reason that there wuzn't goin' to be men there sixty-five feet high. + +"And then that temple there in Chicago, dreamed out and built by a +woman--the nicest office buildin' in the world! jest think of that--_in +the World_. And a woman to the bottom of it, and to the top too. Why," +sez Arville, "I wouldn't miss the chance of seein' wimmen swing right +out, and act as if their souls wuz their own, not for the mines of +Golconda." Sez she, "More than a dozen wimmen have told me this week +they wanted to go; but they wuzn't able. But I sez to 'em, I'm able to +go, and I'm a-goin'--I am goin' afoot." + +"Why, Arvilly," sez I, "you hain't a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot!" + +[Illustration: "Why, Arvilly!"] + +"Yes, I be a-goin' to Chicago a-walkin' afoot, and I am goin' to start +next Monday mornin'." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "you mustn't do it; you must let me lend you some +money." + +"No, mom; much obliged jest the same, but I am a-goin' to canvass my way +there. I am goin' to sell the 'Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man.' +I calculate to make money enough to get me there and ride some of the +way, and take care of me while I am there; I may tackle some other book +or article to sell. But I am goin' to branch out on that, and I am goin' +to have a good time, too." + +[Illustration: "No, mom; much obliged jest the same."] + +Miss Stebbins said, "She wanted to go, and calculated to, but she wanted +to finish that croshay lap-robe before snow fell." + +"Wall," sez I, "snow hain't a-goin' to fall very soon now, early in the +Spring so." + +"Wall," she said, "that it wuz such tryin' work for the eyes, she +wouldn't leave it for nothin' till she got back, for she mistrusted that +she should feel kind o' mauger and wore out. And then," she said, "she +had got to make a dozen fine shirts for Solomon, so's to leave him +comfortable while she wuz gone, and the children three suits apiece all +round." + +Sez I, "How long do you lay out to be gone?" + +"About two weeks," she said. + +And I told her, "That it didn't seem as if he would need so many shirts +for so short a time." + +But she said, "She should feel more relieved to have 'em done." + +So I wouldn't say no more to break it up. For it is fur from me to want +to diminish any female's relief. + +And the cars tooted jest then, so I didn't have no more time to multiply +words with her anyway. + + + + +CHAPTER VIII. + + +We were travellin' in a car they call a parlor, though it didn't look no +more like our parlor than ours does like a steeple on a wind-mill. But +it wuz dretful nice and comogeous. + +We five occupied seats all together, and right next to us, acrost the +aisle, wuz two men a-arguin' on the Injun question. I didn't know 'em, +but I see that Thomas J. and Krit wuz some acquainted with 'em; they wuz +business men. + +When I first begun to hear 'em talk (they talked loud--we couldn't help +hearin' 'em), they seemed to be kinder laughin', and one of 'em said: + +"Yes, they denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give it to the +Injuns, and the next week the Injuns started off on the war-path. +Whether they did it through independence or through triumph nobody +knows, but it is known that they went." + +And I thought to myself, "Mebby they wuz mad to think that the Goverment +denied to intelligent Christian wimmen the rights gin to savages." +Thinks'es I, "It is enough to make a Injun mad, or anything else." + +[Illustration: "They denied the right of suffrage to wimmen and give +it to the Injuns."] + +But I didn't speak my mind out loud, and they begun to talk earnest and +excited about 'em, and I could see as they went on that they felt jest +alike towards the Injuns, and wanted 'em wiped off'en the face of the +earth; but they disagreed some as to the ways they wanted 'em wiped. One +of 'em wanted 'em shot right down to once, and exterminated jest as you +kill potato-bugs. + +The other wanted 'em drove further off and shet up tighter till they +died out of themselves; but they wuz both agreed in bein' horrified and +disgusted at the Injuns darin' to fight the whites. + +And first I knew Krit jest waded right into the talk. He waded polite, +but he waded deep right off the first thing. + +And, sez he, "Before they all die I hope they will sharpen up their +tommyhawks and march on to Washington, and have a war-dance before the +Capitol, and take a few scalps there amongst the law-makers and the +Injun bureau." + +He got kinder lost and excited by his feelin's, Krit did, or he wouldn't +have said anything about scalpin' a bureau. Good land! he might talk +about smashin' its draws up, but nobody ever hearn of scalpin' a bureau +or a table. + +But he went on dretful smart, and, sez he, "Gentlemen, I have lived +right out there amongst the Injuns and the rascally agents, and I know +what I am talkin' about when I say that, instead of wonderin' about the +Injuns risin' up aginst the whites, as they do sometimes, the wonder is +that they don't try to kill every white man they see. + +"When I think of the brutality, the cheatin', the cruelty, the +devilishness of the agents, it is a wonder to me that they let one stick +remain on another at the agencies--that they don't burn 'em up, root +and branch, and destroy all the lazy, cheatin', lyin' white scamps they +can get sight of." + +The two men acted fairly browbeat and smut to hear Krit go on, and they +sez-- + +"You must be mistaken in your views; the Goverment, I am sure, tries to +protect the Injuns and take care of 'em." + +"What is the Goverment doin'," sez Krit, "but goin' into partnership +with lyin' and stealin,' when it knows just what their agents are doin', +and still protects them in their shameful acts, and sends out troops to +build up their strength? Maybe you have a home you love?" sez Krit, +turnin' to the best lookin' of the men. + +"Yes, indeed," sez he; "my country home down on the Hudson is the same +one we have had in the family for over two hundred years. My babies are +to-day runnin' over the same turf that I rolled on in my boyhood, and +their great-great-grandmothers played on in their childhood. + +"My babies' voices raise the same echoes from the high rock back of the +orchard, the same blue river runs along at their feet, the sun sets +right over the same high palisade. Why, that very golden light acrost +the water between the two high rocks--that golden line of light seems +to me now, almost as it did then in my childhood, the only path to +Heaven. + +"Heaven and Earth would be all changed to me if I had to give up my old +home. Why, every tree, and shrub, and rock seems like a part of my own +beloved family, such sacred associations cluster around them of my +childhood and manhood. And the memories of the dear ones gone seem to be +woven into the very warp and woof of the stately old elm-trees that +shade its velvet lawns, and the voice of the river seems full of old +words and music, vanished tones and laughter. + +"No one can know, or dream, how inexpressibly dear the old home is to my +heart. If I had to give it up," sez he, "it would be like tearin' out my +very heart-strings, and partin' with what seems like a part of my own +life." + +The man looked very earnest and sincere when he said this, and even +agitated. He meant what he said, no doubt on't. + +And then Krit sez, "How would you like it if you were ordered to leave +it at a day's notice--leave it forever--leave it so some one else, some +one you hated, some one who had always injured you, could enjoy it-- + +"Leave it so that you knew you could never live there again, never +see a sun rise or a sun set over the dear old fields, and mountains, and +river, you loved so well-- + +"Never have the chance to stand by the graves of your fathers, and your +children, that were a-sleepin' under the beautiful old trees that your +grandfathers had set out-- + +"Never see the dear old grounds they walked through, the old rooms full +of the memories of their love, their joys, and their sorrows, and your +loves, and hopes, and joys, and sadness? + +"What should you do if some one strong enough, but without a shadow of +justice or reason, should order you out of it at once--force you to go?" + +"I should try to kill him," sez the man promptly, before he had time to +think what to say. + +"Well," sez Krit, "that is what the Injuns try to do, and the world is +horrified at it. Their homes are jest as dear to them as ours are to us; +their love for their own living and dead is jest as strong. Their grief +and sense of wrong and outrage is even stronger than the white man's +would be, for they don't have the distractions of civilized life to take +up their attention. They brood over their wrongs through long days and +nights, unsolaced by daily papers and latest telegraphic news, and their +famished, freezin' bodies addin' their terrible pangs to their soul's +distress. + +"Is it any wonder that after broodin' over their wrongs through long +days and nights, half starved, half naked, their dear old homes +gone--shut up here in the rocky, hateful waste, that they must call +home, and probably their wives and daughters stolen from them by these +agents that are fat and warm, and gettin' rich on the food and clothing +that should be theirs, and receivin' nothing but insults and threats if +they ask for justice, and finally a bullet, if their demands for justice +are too loud-- + +"What wonder is it that they lift their empty hands for vengeance--that +they leave their bare, icy huts, and warm their frozen veins with +ghost-dances, haply practisin' them before they go to be ghosts in +reality? What wonder that they sharpen up their ancestral tomahawk, and +lift it against their oppressors? What wonder that the smothered fires +do break out into sudden fiery tempests of destruction that appall the +world? + +"You say you would do the same, after your generations of culture and +Christian teaching, and so would I, and every other man. We would if we +could destroy the destroyers who ravage and plunder our homes, deprive +us of the earnings of a lifetime, turn us out of our inheritance, and +make of our wives and daughters worse than slaves. + +"We meet every year to honor the memory of the old heroes who rebelled +and fought for liberty--shed rivers of blood to escape from far less +intolerable oppression and wrongs than the Injuns have endured for +years. + +"And then we expect them, with no culture and no Christianity, to +practise Christian virtues, and endure buffetings that no Christian +would endure. + +"The whole Injun question is a satire on true Goverment, a lie in the +name of liberty and equality, a shame on our civilization." + +"What would you do about it?" said the kinder good-lookin' man. + +Sez Krit, "If I called the Injuns wards, adopted children of the +Goverment, I would try not to use them in a way that would disgrace any +drunken old stepmother. + +"I would have dignity enough, if I did not stand for decency, to not +half starve and freeze them, and lie to them, and cheat them till the +very word 'Goverment' means to them all they can picture of meanness and +brutality. I would either grant them independence, or a few of the +comforts I had stolen from them. + +"If I drove them out of their rich lands and well-stocked +hunting-grounds they had so long considered their own--if I drove them +out in my cupidity and love of conquest, I would in return grant them +enough of the fruits of their old homes to keep up life in their unhappy +bodies. + +"If I made them suffer the pains of exile, I would not let them endure +also the gnawings of starvation. + +"And I would not send out to 'em the Bible and whiskey packed in one +wagon, appeals to Christian living and the sure means to overthrow it. + +[Illustration: "I would not send 'em Bibles and whiskey packed in +one wagon."] + +"I would not send 'em religious tracts, implorin' 'em to come to +Christ's kingdom, packed in the same hamper with kegs of brandy, which +the Bible and the tracts teach that those that use it are cursed, and +that no drunkard can inherit the kingdom." + +But, sez Krit, "The Bible they _should_ have. And after they had +mastered its simplest teachings, they should don their war-paint and +feathers, and go out with it in their hands as missionaries to the white +race, to try to teach them its plainest and simplest doctrines, of +justice, and mercy, and love." + +But at this very minute the cars tooted, and the two men seized their +satchels, and after a sort of a short bow to Krit and the rest of us, +they rushed offen the train. + +I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't know. + +[Illustration: I believe they wuz conscience-smut, but I don't +know.] + +When we arrove at the big depot at Chicago, the sun wuz jest a-drawin' +up his curtains of gorgeous red, and yeller, and crimson, and wuz +a-retirin' behind 'em to git a little needed rest. + +The glorious counterpane wuz kinder heaped up in billowy richness on his +western couch, but what I took to be the undersheet--a clear long fold +of shinin' gold color--lay straight and smooth on the bottom of the +gorgeous bed. + +And the sun's face wuz just a-lookin' out above it, as if to say +good-bye to Chicago, and trouble, and the World's Fair, and Josiah and +me, as we sot our feet on _terry firmy_. (That is Latin that I have +hearn Thomas J. use. Nobody need to be afraid of it; it is harmless. My +boy wouldn't use a dangerous word.) + +But to resoom and go on. As I ketched the last glimpse of the old +familier face of the sun, that I had seen so many times a-lookin' +friendly at me through the maple trees at Jonesville, and that truly had +seemed to be a neighbor, a-neighborin' with me, time and agin--when I +see him so peaceful and good-natured a-goin' to his nightly rest, I +thought to myself-- + +Oh! how I wish I could foller his example, for it duz seem to me that +nowhere else, unless it wuz at the tower of Babel, wuz there ever so +much noise, and of such various and conflictin' kinds. + +Instinctively I ketched holt of my pardner's arm, and sez I, "Stay by +me, Josiah Allen; if madness and ruin result from this Pandemonium, be +with me to the last." + +He couldn't hear a word I said, the noise wuz that deafnin' and +tremendious. But he read the silent, tender language of the brown cotton +glove on his arm, and he cast a look of deep affection on me, and sez he +in soulfull axents-- + +"Hurry up, can't you? Wimmen are always so slow!" + +I responded in the same earnest, heartfelt way. And anon, or perhaps a +little before, Thomas J. and Krit hurried us and our satchel bags into a +big roomy carriage, and we soon found ourselves a-wendin' our way +through the streets of the great Western city, the metropolis of the +Settin' Sun. + +Street after street, mild after mild of high, towerin' buildin's did we +pass. Some on 'em I know wuz high enough for the tower of Babel--and old +Babel himself would have admitted it, I bet, if he had been there. + +And as the immense size and magnitude of the city come over me like a +wave, I thought to myself some in Skripter and some in common readin'. + +When I thought that fifty years ago the grassy prairie lay stretched out +in green repose where now wuz the hard pavements worn with the world's +commerce; when I thought that little prairie-dogs, and mush-rats, and +squirells wuz a-runnin' along ondisturbed where now stood high blocks +full of a busy city's enterprise; when I thought that little pretty, +timid birds wuz a-flyin' about where now wuz steeples and high +chimblys--why, when I thought of all this in common readin', then the +Skripter come in, and I sez to myself in deep, solemn axents-- + +"Who hath brought this thing to pass?" + +And then anon I went to thinkin' in common readin' agin, and thinks'es +I-- + +A little feeble woman died a few days ago--not so very old either--who +wuz the first child born in Chicago--and I thought-- + +What a big, big day's work wuz done under her eye-sight! What a immense +house-warmin' she would had to had in order to warm up all the housen +built under her eye! + +Millions of folks did she see move into her neighborhood. + +And what a party would she had to gin to have took all her neighbors in! +What a immense amount of nut-cakes would she have had to fry, and +cookies! + +Why, countin' two nut-cakes to a person--and that is a small estimate +for a healthy man to eat, judgin' by my own pardner--she would have had +to fry millions of nut-cakes. And millions of cookies, if they wuz made +after Mother's receipt handed down to me; that wouldn't have been one +too many. + +And where could she spread out her dough for her cookies--why, a prairie +wouldn't have been too big for her mouldin' board. And the biggest +Geyser in the West, old Faithful himself, wouldn't have been too big to +fry the cakes in, if you could fry 'em in water, which you can't. + +But mebby if she had gin the party, she could have used that old +spoutin' Geyser for a teapot or a soda fountain--if she laid out to +treat 'em to anything to drink. + +But good land! there is no use in talkin', if she had used a volcano to +steep her tea over, she couldn't made enough to go round. + + + + +CHAPTER IX. + + +Wall, after a numerous number of emotions we at last reached our +destination and stoppin'-place. And I gin a deep sithe of relief as the +wheel of the carriage grated on the curb-stun, in front of the boardin' +house where my Josiah and me laid out to git our two boards. + +Thomas J. and Krit wanted to go to one of the big hotels. I spozed, from +their talk, it wuz reasonable, and wuz better for their business, that +they should be out amongst business men. + +But Josiah and I didn't want to go to any such place. We had our place +all picked out, and had had for some time, ever sence we had commenced +to git ready for the World's Fair. + +We had laid out to git our two boards at a good quiet place recommended +by our own Methodist Episcopal Pasture, and a distant relation of his +own. + +It wuz to Miss Ebenezer Plank'ses, who took in a few boarders, bein' +middlin' well off, and havin' a very nice house to start with, but +wanted to add a little to her income, so she took in a few and done well +by 'em, so our pasture said, and so we found out. It wuz a +splendid-lookin' house a-standin' a-frontin' a park, where anybody could +git a glimpse of green trees and a breath of fresh air, and as much +quiet and rest as could be found in Chicago durin' the summer of 1893, +so I believed. + +Thomas J. and Maggie wuz perfectly suited with the place for us--and +Thomas J. parleyed with Miss Plank about our room, etc.--and we wuz all +satisfied with the result. + +And after Josiah and me got settled down in our room, a good-lookin' +one, though small, the children sot off for their hotel, which wuzn't so +very fur from ourn, nigh enough so that they could be sent for easy, if +we wuz took down sudden, and visey versey. + +I found Miss Plank wuz a good-appearin' woman, and a Christian, I +believe, with good principles, and a hair mole on her face, though she +kep 'em curbed down, and cut off (the hairs). + +[Illustration: A good-appearin' woman.] + +Her husband had been a man of wealth, as you could see plain by the +house that he left her a-livin' in. But some of her property she had +lost through poor investments--and don't it beat all how wimmen do git +cheated, and every single man she deals with a-tellin' her to confide in +him freely, for he hain't but one idee, and that is to look out for her +interests, to the utter neglect of his own, and a-warnin' her aginst +every other man on earth but himself. + +But, to resoom. She had lost some of her property, and bein' without +children, and kind o' lonesome, and a born housekeeper and cook, her +idee of takin' in a few respectable and agreeable boarders wuz a good +one. + +She wuz a good calculator, and the best maker of pancakes I ever see, +fur or near. She oversees her own kitchen, and puts on her own hand and +cooks, jest when she is a mind too. She hain't afraid of the face of man +or woman, though she told me, and I believe it, that "her cook wuz that +cross and fiery of temper, that she would skair any common person almost +into coniption fits." + +"But," sez she, "the first teacup that she throwed at me, because I +wanted to make some pancakes, wuz the last." + +I don't know what she done to her, but presoom that she held her with +her eye. It is a firm and glitterin' one as I ever see. + +Anyway, she put a damper onto that cook, and turns it jest when she is +a mind to--to the benefit of her boarders; for better vittles wuz never +cooked than Miss Plank furnishes her boarders at moderate rates and the +comforts of a home, as advertisements say. + +Her house wuz kep clean and sweet too, which wuz indeed a boon. + +She talked a sight about her husband, which I don't know as she could +help--anyway, I guess she didn't try to. + +She told me the first oppurtunity what a good Christian he wuz, how +devoted to her, and how much property he laid up, and that he wuz "in +salt." + +I thought for quite a spell she meant brine, and dassent hardly enquire +into the particulars, not knowin' what she had done by the departed, +widders are so queer. + +But after she had mentioned to me more'n a dozen times her love for the +departed, and his industrious and prosperous ways, and tellin' me every +single time, "he wuz in salt," I found out that she meant that he wuz in +the salt trade--bought and sold, I spozed. + +I felt better. + +But oh, how she did love to talk about that man; truly she used his +sirname to connect us to the vast past, and to the mysterious future. We +trod that Plank every day and all day, if we would listen to her. + +And sometimes when I would try to get her offen that Plank for a minute, +and would bring up the World's Fair to her, and how big the housen wuz, +I would find my efforts futile; for all she would say about 'em wuz to +tell what Mr. Plank would have done if he had been a-livin', and if he +had been onhampered, and out of salt, how much better he would have done +than the directors did, and what bigger housen he would have built. + +And I would say, "A house that covers over most forty acres is a pretty +big house." + +But she seemed to think that Mr. Plank would have built housen that +covered a few more acres, and towered up higher, and had loftier +cupalos. + +And finally I got tired of tryin' to quell her down, and I got so that I +could let her talk and keep up a-thinkin' on other subjects all the +time. Why, I got so I could have writ poetry, if that had been my aim, +right under a constant loadin' and onloadin' of that Plank. + +Curious, hain't it? + +As I said, there wuz only a few boarders, most of 'em quiet folks, who +had been there some time. Some on 'em had been there long enough to have +children born under the ruff, who had growed up almost as big as their +pa's and ma's. There wuz several of 'em half children there, and among +'em wuz one of the same age who wuz old--older than I shall ever be, I +hope and pray. + +He wuz gloomy and morbid, and looked on life, and us, with kinder mad +and distrustful eyes. Above all others, he wuz mean to his twin sister; +he looked down on her and browbeat her the worst kind, and felt older +than she did, and acted as if she wuz a mere child compared to him, +though he wuzn't more'n five minutes older than she wuz, if he wuz that. + +Their names wuz Algernon and Guenivere Piddock, but they called 'em Nony +and Neny--which wuz, indeed, a comfort to bystanders. Folks ort to be +careful what names they put onto their children; yes, indeed. + +Neny wuz a very beautiful, good-appearin' young girl, and acted as if +she would have had good sense, and considerable of it, if she hadn't +been afraid to say her soul wuz her own. + +But Nony wuz cold and haughty. He sot right by me on the north side, +Josiah Allen sot on my south. And I fairly felt chilly on that side +sometimes, almost goose pimples, that young man child felt so cold and +bitter towards the world and us, and so sort o' patronizin'. + +[Illustration: He sot by me.] + +He didn't believe in religion, nor nothin'. He didn't believe in +Christopher Columbus--right there to the doin's held for him, he didn't +believe in him. + +"Why," sez I, "he discovered the land we live in." + +He said, "He was very doubtful whether that wuz so or not--histories +made so many mistakes, he presoomed there never was such a man at all." + +"Why," sez I, "he walked the streets of Genoa." + +And he sez, "I never see him there." + +And, of course, I couldn't dispute that. + +And he added, "That anyway there wuz too much a-bein' done for him. He +wuz made too much of." + +He didn't believe in wimmen, made a specialty of that, from Neny back to +Rachael and Ruth. He powed at wimmen's work, at their efforts, their +learnin', their advancement. + +Neny, good little bashful thing, wuz a member of the WCTU and the +Christian Endeavor, and wanted to do jest right by them noble societies +and the world. But, oh, how light he would speak of them noble bands of +workers in the World's warfare with wrong! To how small a space he +wanted to reduce 'em down! + +And I sez to him once, "You can't do very much towards belittlin' a +noble army of workers as that is--millions strong." + +"Millions weak, you mean," sez he. "I dare presoom to say there hain't a +woman amongst 'em but what is afraid of a mouse, and would run from a +striped snake." + +Sez I, "They don't run from the serpent Evil, that is wreathin' round +their homes and loved ones, and a-tryin' to destroy 'em--they run +towards that serpent, and hain't afraid to grapple with it, and +overthrow it--by the help of the Mighty," sez I. + +Sez he, "There is too much made of their work." Sez he, "There hain't +near so much done as folks think; the most of it is talk, and a-praisin' +each other up." + +"Wall," sez I, "men won't never be killed for that in their political +rivalin's, they won't be condemned for praisin' each other up." + +"No," sez he, "men know too much." + +And then I spoke of that silver woman--how beautiful and noble an +appearance she made, in the spear she ort to be in, a-representin' +Justice. + +And Nony said, "She wuz too soft." Sez he, "It is with her as it is with +all other wimmen--men have to stand in front of her with guns to keep +her together, to keep her solid." + +That kinder gaulded me, for there wuz some truth in it, for I had seen +the men and the rifles. + +But I sprunted up, and sez I-- + +"They are a-guardin' her to keep men from stealin' her, that is what +they are for. And," sez I, "it would be a good thing for lots of wimmen, +who have got lots of silver, if it hain't in their bodies, if they had a +guard a-walkin' round 'em with rifles to keep off maurauders." + +Why, there wuzn't nothin' brung up that he believed in, or that he +didn't act morbid over. + +Why, I believe his Ma--good, decent-lookin' widder with false hair and a +swelled neck, but well-to-do--wuz ashamed of him. + +Right acrost from me to the table sot a fur different creeter. It wuz a +man in the prime of life, and wisdom, and culture, who _did_ believe in +things. You could tell that by the first look in his +face--handsome--sincere--ardent. With light brown hair, tossed kinder +careless back from a broad white forward--deep blue, impetuous-lookin' +eyes, but restrained by sense from goin' too fur. A silky mustache the +same color of his hair, and both with a considerable number of white +threads a-shinin' in 'em, jest enough so's you could tell that old Time +hadn't forgot him as he went up and down the earth with his hour-glass +under his arm, and his scythe over his shoulder. + +He had a tall, noble figger, always dressed jest right, so's you would +never think of his clothes, but always remember him simply as bein' a +gentleman, helpful, courteous, full of good-nature and good-natured wit +and fun. But yet with a sort of a sad look underlyin' the fun, some as +deep waters look under the frothy sparkle on top, as if they had secrets +they might tell if they wuz a mind to--secrets of dark places down, fur +down, where the sun doesn't shine; secrets of joy and happiness, and +hope that had gone down, and wuz carried under the depths--under the +depths that we hadn't no lines to fathom. + +No, if there wuz any secrets of sadness underlyin' the frank openness +and pleasantness of them clear blue eyes, we hadn't none of us no way of +tellin'. + +We hadn't no ways of peerin' down under the clear blue depths, any +further than he wuz willin' to let us. + +All we knew wuz, that though he looked happy and looked good-natured, +back of it all, a-peerin' out sometimes when you didn't look for it, wuz +a sunthin' that looked like the shadder cast from a hoverin' +lonesomeness, and sorrow, and regret. + +But he wuz a good-lookin' feller, there hain't a doubt of that, and good +actin' and smart. + +He wuz a bacheldor, and we could all see plain that Miss Plank held his +price almost above rubies. + +If there wuz any good bits among vittles that wuz always good, it wuz +Miss Plank's desire that he should have them bits; if there wuz drafts +a-comin' from any pint of the compass, it wuz Miss Plank's desire to not +have him blowed on. If any soft zephyr's breath wuz wafted to any one of +us from a open winder on a hot evenin' or sunny noon, he wuz the one she +wanted wafted to, and breathed on. + +If her smiles fell warm on any, or all on us, he wuz the one they fell +warmest on. But we all liked him the best that ever wuz. Even Nony +Piddock seemed to sort of onbend a little, and moisten up with the dew +of charity his arid desert of idees a little mite, when he wuz around. + +And occasionally, when the bacheldor, whose name wuz Mr. Freeman, when +he would, half in fun and half in earnest, answer Nony's weary and +bitter remarks, once in a while even that aged youth would seem to be +ashamed of himself, and his own idees. + +There wuz another widder there--Miss Boomer; or I shouldn't call her a +clear widder--I guess she wuz a sort of a semi-detached one--I guess she +had parted with him. + +Wall, she cast warm smiles on Mr. Freeman--awful warm, almost meltin'. + +Miss Plank didn't like Miss Boomer. + +Miss Piddock didn't want to cast no looks onto nobody, nor make no +impressions. She wuz a mourner for Old Piddock, that anybody could see +with one eye, or hear with one ear--that is, if they could understand +the secrets of sithes; they wuz deep ones as I ever hearn, and I have +hearn deep ones in my time, if anybody ever did, and breathed 'em out +myself--the land knows I have! + +Miss Plank loved Miss Piddock like a sister; she said that she felt +drawed to her from the first, and the drawin's had gone on ever +sence--growin' more stronger all the time. + +Wall, there wuz two elderly men, very respectable, with two wives, one +apiece, lawful and right, and their children, and Miss Schack and her +three children, and a Mr. Bolster, and that wuz all there wuz of us, +includin' and takin' in my pardner and myself. + +Mr. Freeman wuz very rich, so Miss Plank said, and had three or four +splendid rooms, the best--"sweet"--in the house, she said. + +I spoze she spoke in that way to let us know they wuz furnished +_sweet_--that is, I spoze so. + +His mother had died there, and he couldn't bear to know that anybody +else had her rooms; so he kep 'em all, and paid high for 'em, so she +said, and wuz as much to be depended on for punctuality, and honesty, as +the Bank of England, or the mines of Golcondy. + +Yes, Miss Plank said that, with all his sociable, pleasant ways with +everybody, he wuz a millionare--made it in sugar, I believe she said--I +know it wuz sunthin' good to eat, and sort o' sweet--it might have been +molasses--I won't be sure. + +But anyway he got so awful rich by it that he could live anywhere he wuz +a mind to--in a palace, if he took it into his head to want one. + +But instead of branchin' out and makin' a great show, he jest kep right +on a-livin' in the rooms he had took so long ago for his family. But +they had all gone and left him, his mother dead, and his two nieces gone +with their father to California, where they wuz in a convent school. +And he kep right on a-livin' in the old rooms. + +Miss Plank told me in confidence, and on the hair-cloth sofa in the +upper hall, that it would be a big wrench if he ever left there. + +[Illustration: Miss Plank told me in confidence that it would be a +big wrench if he left.] + +She said, "She didn't say it because he wuz a bacheldor and she a +widder, she said it out of pure-respect." + +And I believed it, a good deal of the time I did; for good land! she wuz +old enough to be his ma, and more too. + +But he acted dretful pretty to her, I could see that. Not findin' no +fault, eatin' hash jest as calm as if he wuzn't engaged in a strange and +mysterious business. + +For great, _great_ is the mystery of boardin'-house hash. + +Not a-mindin' the children's noise--indeed, a-courtin' it, as you may +say, for he would coax the youngest and most troublesome one away from +its tired mother sometimes, and keep it by him at the table, and wait on +it. + +He thought his eyes of children, so Miss Plank said. + +I might have thought that he took care of the child on its mother's +account, out of sentiment instead of pity, if Miss Schack hadn't been +as humbly as humbly could be, and a big wart on the end of her nose, and +a cowlick. She had three children, and they wuz awful, awful to git +along with. + +Her husband "wuz on the road," she said. And we couldn't any of us +really make out from what she said what he wuz a-doin' there, whether he +wuz a-movin' along on it to his work, or jest a-settin' there. + +But anyway she talked a good deal about his "bein' on the road," and how +much better the children behaved "before he went on it." + +They jest rid over her, and over us too, if we would let 'em. + +They wuz the awfullest children I ever laid eyes on, for them that had +such pious and well-meanin' names. + +There wuz John Wesley, and Martin Luther, and little Peter Cooper +Schack. + +Miss Schack wuz a well-principled woman, no doubt, and I dare say had +high idees before they wuz jarred, and hauled down, and stomped and +trampled on, by noise and confusion. And I dare presoom to say that she +had named them children a-hopin' and a-expectin' some of the high and +religious qualities of their namesakes would strike in. But to set and +hear Martin Luther swear at John Wesley wuz a sight. And to see John +Wesley clench his fists in Martin Luther's hair and kick him wuz enough +to horrify any beholder. But Peter Cooper wuz the worst; to see him take +everything away from his brothers he possibly could, and devour it +himself, and want everything himself, and be mad if they had anything, +and steal from 'em in the most cold-blooded way, and act--why, it wuz +enough to make that blessed old philanthropist, Peter Cooper, turn over +in his grave. + +They wuz dretful troublesome and worrisome to the rest of the boarders, +but Mr. Freeman could quell 'em down any time--sometimes by lookin' at +'em and smilin', and sometimes by lookin' stern, and sometimes by candy +and oranges. + +I declare for't, as I told Miss Plank sometimes, I didn't know what we +would have done durin' some hot meal times if it hadn't been for that +blessed bacheldor. + +I said that right out openly to Miss Plank, and to everybody else. Bein' +married happy, I felt free to speak my mind about bacheldors, or +anything. Of course, bein' a widder, Miss Plank felt more hampered. + +And he wuz good to me in other ways, besides easin' my cares and nerves +at the table. + +His rooms wuz jest acrost the hall from ourn, and my Josiah's and my +room wuz very small; it wuz the best that Miss Plank could do, so I +didn't complain. But it wuz very compressed and confined, and extremely +hot. + +When we wuz both in there sometimes on sultry days, I felt like +compressed meat, or as I mistrusted that would feel, sort o' canned up, +as it were. + +And one warm afternoon, 'most sundown, jest as I opened my door into the +hall, to see if I could git a breath of fresh air to recooperate me, +Josiah a-pantin' in the rockin'-chair behind me, Mr. Freeman opened his +door, and so there we wuz a-facin' each other. + +[Illustration: And so there we wuz a-facin' each other.] + +And bein' sort o' took by surprise, I made the observation that "I wuz +jest about melted, and so wuz my Josiah, and my room wuz like a dry oven +and a tin can." + +I wouldn't have said it if I hadn't been so sort o' flustrated, and by +the side of myself. + +And he jest swung open his door into a big cool parlor, and I could see +beyend the doors open into two or three other handsome rooms. + +And, sez he, "I wish, Mrs. Allen, that you and your husband would come +in here and see if it isn't cooler." Sez he, "I feel rather lonesome, +and would be glad to have you come in and visit for a spell." + +He told me afterwards that it wuz the anniversary of his mother's death. + +He looked sort o' sad, and as if he really wanted company. So we thanked +him, or I did, and we walked in and sot down in some big, cool cane-seat +easy-chairs. + +And we sot there and visited back and forth for quite a spell, and took +comfort. Yes, indeed, we did. This room wuz on the cool side of the +house, and the still side. And it wuz big and furnished beautiful. It +wuzn't Miss Plank's taste, I could see that. + +No, her taste is fervent and gorgeous. Gildin' is her favorite +embellishment, and chromos, high-colored, and red. + +This room wuz covered with pure white mattin', and such rugs on it +scattered over the floor as I never see, and don't know as I ever shall +see agin. + +Some on 'em was pure white silky fur, and some on 'em as rich in +colorin' as the most wonderful sunset colors you ever see in the red and +golden west, or in the trees of a maple forest in October. + +And such pictures as hung on the walls I never see. + +Why, on one side of the room hung a picture that looked as if you wuz +a-gazin' right out into a green field at sunset. There wuz a deep, cool +rivulet a-gurglin' along over the pebbles, and the green, moist +rushes--why, you could almost hear it. + +And the blue sky above--why, you could almost see right up through it, +it looked so clear and transparent. And the cattle a-comin'up through +the bars to be milked. Why, you could almost hear the girl call, "Co, +boss! co, boss!" as she stood by the side of the bars with her +sun-bunnet a-hangin' back from her pretty face, and her milk-pail on her +arm. + +[Illustration: "Co, boss! co, boss!"] + +Why, you could fairly hear the swash, swash of the water, as the old +brindle cow plashed through its cool waves. + +It beat all I ever see, and Josiah felt jest as I did. The beautiful +face of the girl looked dretful familiar to me, though I couldn't tell +for my life who it wuz that she looked so much like. + +And there on every side of us wuz jest as pretty pictures as that, and +some white marble figures, that stood up almost as big as life on their +marble pedestals, and aginst the dark red draperies. + +Why, take it all in all, it was the prettiest room I had ever looked at +in my life, and so I told Mr. Freeman. + +And, if you'll believe it, that man up and said right there that we wuz +perfectly free to use that room jest as much as we wanted to. + +He said he had another room as large as this that he staid in most of +his time when he was at home--his writin'-desk wuz in that room. But he +was not here much of the time, only to sleep and to his meals. + +And as he said this, what should that almost angel man do but to put a +key in my hand, so Josiah and I could come in any time, whether he wuz +here or not. + +Why, I wuz fairly dumbfoundered, and so wuz Josiah. But we thanked him +warm, very warm, warmer than the weather, and that stood more'n ninety +in the shade. + +And I told him--for I see that he really meant what he said--I told him +that the chance of comin' in there and settin' down in that cool, big +room, once in a while, as a change from our dry oven, would be a boon. +And I didn't know but it would be the means of savin' our two lives, for +meltin' did seem to be our doom and our state ahead on us, time and time +agin. + +And he spoke right up in his pleasant, sincere way, and said, "The more +we used it the more it would please him." + +And then he opened the doors of a big bookcase--all carved off the doors +wuz, and the top, and the beautiful head of a white marble female +a-standin' up above it. And he sez-- + +"Here are a good many books that are fairly lonesome waiting to be read, +and you are more than welcome to read them." + +Wall, I thanked him agin, and I told him that he wuz too good to us. And +I couldn't settle it in my own mind what made him act so. Of course, not +knowin' at that time that I favored his mother in my looks--his mother +he had worshipped so that he kep her room jest as she left it, and +wouldn't have a thing changed. + +But I didn't know that, as I say, and I said to my Josiah, after we went +back into our room-- + +Sez I, "It must be that we do have a good look to us, Josiah Allen, or +else that perfect stranger wouldn't treat us as he has." + +"Perfect stranger!" sez Josiah. "Why, we have neighbored with him 'most +a week. But," sez he, "you are right about our looks--we are dum +good-lookin', both on us. I am pretty lookin'," says he, firmly, "though +you hain't willin' to own up to it." + +Sez he, "I dare presoom to say, he thought I would be a sort of a +ornament to his rooms--kinder set 'em off. And you look respectable," +sez he, sort o' lookin' down on me-- + +"Only you are too fat!" Sez he, "You'd be quite good-lookin' if it +wuzn't for that." + +And then we had some words. + +And I sez, "It hain't none of our merits that angel looks at; it is his +own goodness." + +"Wall, there hain't no use in your callin' him an angel. You never +called me so." + +"No, indeed!" sez I; "I never had no occasion, not at all." + +And then we had some more words--not many, but jest a few. We worship +each other, and it is known to be so, all over Jonesville, and Loontown, +and Zoar. And I spozed by that time that Chicago wuz a-beginnin' to wake +up to the truth of how much store we sot by each other. But the fairest +spring day is liable to have its little spirts of rain, and they only +make the air sweeter and more refreshin'. + +Wall, from that time, every now and then--not enough to abuse his +horsepitality, but enough to let him know that we appreciated his +goodness--when our dry oven become heated up beyend what we could seem +to bear, we went into that cool, delightful room agin, and agin I +feasted my eyes on the lovely pictures on the wall; most of all on that +beautiful sunset scene down by the laughin' stream. + +And as hot and beat out as I might be, I would always find that pretty +girl a-standin', cool and fresh, and dretful pretty, by the old bar +post, with her orburn hair pushed back from her flushed cheeks, and a +look in her deep brown eyes, and on her exquisite lips, that always put +me dretfully in mind of somebody, and who it wuz I could not for my life +tell. + +Josiah used to take a book out of the bookcase, and read. Not one glance +did I ever give, or did I ever let Josiah Allen give to them other rooms +that opened out of this, nor into anything or anywhere, only jest that +bookcase. We didn't abuse our priveleges; no, indeed! + +And Josiah would lean back dretful well-feelin', and thinkin' in his +heart that it wuz his good looks that wuz wanted to embellish the room, +and I kep on a wonderin' inside of myself what made Mr. Freeman so +oncommon good to us, till one day he told us sunthin' that made it +plainer to us, and Josiah Allen's pride had a fall (which, if his pride +hadn't been composed of materials more indestructible than iron or gutty +perchy, it would have been broke to pieces long before, so many times +and so fur had it fell). + +But Mr. Freeman one day showed us a picture of his mother in a little +velvet case. And, sez he to me-- + +"You look like her; I saw it the first time I met you." + +And I do declare the picture did look like me, only mebby--_mebby_ I +say, she wuzn't quite so good-lookin'. + +Yes, I did look like his mother. And then I see the secret of his +interest in, and his kindness to me and mine. + +And Mr. Freeman wuz raised up in my mind as many as 2 notches, and I +don't know but 3 or 4. To think that he loved his mother's memory so +well as to be so kind for her sake, for the sake of a fleetin' likeness, +to be so good to another female. + +But Josiah Allen looked meachin'. I gin him a dretful meanin' look. I +didn't say nothin', only jest that look, but it spoke volumes and +volumes, and my pardner silently devoured the volumes, and, as I say, +looked meachin' for pretty near a quarter of a hour. + +And that is a long time for a man to look smut, and conscience-struck. +It hain't in 'em to be mortified for any length of time, as is well +known by female pardners. + +But we kep on a-goin'. And every single time I went into that beautiful +room, whether it wuz broad daylight or lit up by gas, every single time +the face of that tall slender girl, a-standin' there so calm by the +crystal brook, would look so natural to me, and so sort o' familiar, +that I almost ketched myself sayin'-- + +"Good-evenin', my dear," to it, which would have been perfectly +ridiculous in me, and the very next thing to worshippin' a graven image. + +And what made it more mysterious to me, and more like a circus (a +solemn, high-toned circus), wuz, to ketch ever and anon, and I guess +oftener than that, Mr. Freeman's eyes bent on that pretty young face +with a look as if he too recognized her, and wanted to talk to her. And +some, too, he looked as if she wuz dead and buried, and he wuz +a-mournin' deep for her, _very_ deep. + +As curious a look as I ever see; and if I hain't seen curious looks in +my time, then I will say nobody has. Yes, indeed! I have seen curious +looks in my journey through life, curious as a dog, and curiouser. + +But there she stood, no matter what looks wuz cast on her from friend or +foe--and I guess it would sound better to say from friend or lover, for +nobody could be a foe to that radiant-faced, beautiful creeter. + +There she stood, in sun or shade, knee-deep in them fresh green grasses, +a-lookin' off onto them sunset clouds always rosy and golden, by the +side of that streamlet that always had the sparkle on its tiny waves. + +I might be tired and weak as a cat, and Mr. Freeman might have the +headache, and Josiah Allen be cross, and all fagged out-- + +But her face wuz always serene, and lit up with the glow of joy and +health, and her sweet, deep eyes always held the secret that she +couldn't be made to tell. + +Mr. Bolster was a stout, middle-aged man, with bald head, side whiskers, +and a double chin. And his big blue eyes kinder stood out from his face +some. He was a real estate agent, so Miss Plank said. But his principal +business seemed to be a-praisin' up Chicago, and a-puffin' up the +World's Fair. + +Good land! Columbus didn't need none of his patronizin' and puffin' up, +and Chicago didn't, not by his tell. + +Josiah wuz dretful impressed by him. We didn't lead off to the Fair +ground the next day after our arrival. No; at my request, we took life +easy--onpacked our trunks and got good and rested, and the mornin' +follerin' we got up middlin' early, bein' used to keepin' good hours in +Jonesville, and on goin' down to the breakfast-table we found that there +wuzn't nobody there but Mr. Bolster. He always had a early breakfast, +and drove his own horse into the city to his place of business. + +He looked that wide awake and active as if he never had been asleep, and +never meant to. + +And my companion bein' willin', and Mr. Bolster bein' more than willin', +they plunged to once into a conversation concernin' Chicago, Miss Plank +and I a-listenin' to 'em some of the time, and some of the time +a-talkin' on our own hook, as is the ways of wimmen. + +Mr. Bolster--and I believe he knew that we wuz from York State, and did +it partly in a boastin' way--he begun most to once to prove that Chicago +wuz the only place in America at all suitable to hold the World's Fair +in. + +And I gin him to understand that I thought that New York would have been +a good place for it, and it wuz a disapintment to me and to several +other men and wimmen in the State to not have it there. + +But Mr. Bolster says, "Why, Chicago is the only place at all proper for +it. Why," sez he, "in a way of politeness, Chicago is the only place for +it. In what other city could the foreigners be welcomed by their own +people as they can here?" Sez he-- + +"In Chicago over 75 per cent of the population is foreign." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had made population a study from +his youth. + +But he didn't know nothin' about it, no more than I did. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "Out of a population of a little over a million +200,000, we have nine hundred and 14,000 foreigners. That shows in +itself that Chicago is the only city calculated to make our foreign +friends feel perfectly at home." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is very true." + +But I sez to Miss Plank, "There is other folks I like jest as well as I +do my relations, and if they had thought so much on 'em, why didn't they +stay with 'em in the first place?" + +And Miss Plank kinder looked knowin' and nodded her head; she couldn't +swing right out free, as I could, bein' hampered by not wantin' to +offend any of her boarders. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago has the most energetic and progressive people +in the world. It hain't made up, like a Eastern village, of folks that +stay to home and set round on butter-tubs in grocery stores, talkin' +about hens. No, it is made up of people who dared--who wuz too +energetic, progressive, and ambitious, to settle down and be content +with what their fathers had. And they struck out new paths for +themselves, as the Pilgrim Fathers did. + +"And it is of these people, who represent the advancin' and progressive +thought of the day, that Chicago is made up. It embodies the best energy +and ambition of the Eastern States and of Europe." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, "that is jest so." + +And then, sez Mr. Bolster, "Chicago is, as is well known, in the very +centre of the earth." + +[Illustration: "Chicago is the very centre of the earth."] + +"Yes," sez Josiah. + +But I struck in here, and couldn't help it, and, sez I, "That is what +Boston has always thought;" and, sez I, candidly, "That is what has +always been thought about Jonesville." + +He looked pityin'ly at me, and, sez he, "Where is Jonesville?" + +And I sez, "Jest where I told you, in the very centre of the earth, as +nigh as we can make out." + +"How old is the place?" sez Mr. Bolster. + +Sez I proudly, "It is more than a hundred and fifty years old, for Uncle +Nate Bently's grandfather built the first store there, and helped build +the first Meetin'-House; and," sez I, "Uncle Nate is over ninety." + +"How many inhabitants has it?" sez he briskly. + +And then my own feathers had to droop; and as I paused to collect my +thoughts, Josiah spoke up--he is always so forward--and, sez he, "About +200 and 10 or 11." + +But I sez, with dignity, "Perhaps I know more about some things than +you do, Josiah. There may be, by this time, one or two more +inhabitants." + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "A growth of about 200 in one hundred years! Chicago is +about half as old, and has one million eight hundred thousand +population. In ten years the population has increased 108 per cent, and +property has increased in the same time 656 per cent, the greatest +growth in the world." + +He regarded Jonesville as he would a fly in dog days. He went right by +it. + +"As I was saying, we say nothing about Chicago but what we can prove. +Look on the map and you will see for yourself that Chicago is right in +the centre of the habitable portion of North America. Put your thumb +down on Chicago, and then sweep round it in an even circle with your +middle finger, and you will see that it takes in with that sweep all the +settled portion of North America." + +"Yes," sez Josiah, with a air as if he had proved it with his thumb and +finger, time and agin, but he hadn't no such thing. + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "We say nothing about our City that we can't prove. As +Chicago is in the very centre of productive North America, so it is the +centre of population of the United States. + +"It is the centre of the raw materials for manufactures, cotton, wool, +metals, coal, gas, oil fields, all sorts of food. And as it is the +centre of supply, so it is of distribution--60 railroads and branches +bring freight and carry out manufactured products to every part of the +country--to say nothing of the great number of lines of water +transportations--connecting with all parts of the world. Why, last year +Chicago had 50 per cent more arrivals and clearances than New York. It +is the greatest shipping place in America. And," sez Mr. Bolster, "not +only can we prove that Chicago is the centre of the world for +manufactures, but it is the healthiest place to live in." + +And then agin I spoke out, and, sez I, "I always hearn that it was built +on low, swampy ground." + +"Yes," sez Mr. Bolster cheerfully, "that is the reason why it is +healthy. The ground was originally low and wet, and so it was elevated, +filled in. Why, just before the great fire we lifted up all the houses, +in the best part of the city, on jack-screws for eight feet, and filled +the ground under them. The idea of lifting up a whole city eight feet +and making new ground under it! There never was such an undertaking +before since the world began. + +"And then the fire come, and the city was rebuilt just as we wanted it. +Why, the death-rate of Chicago is lower than almost any city of the +world except London--it is just about the same as that. Then," sez he, +"our climate is perfect; it is so temperate and even that folks don't +have to spend all their energies in keeping warm, as they do in colder +climates, nor is it so warm that they have to spend their vital energies +in fanning themselves." + +Sez Josiah, "I had ruther mow a beaver medder in dog days than to fan +myself--it wouldn't tire me so much." + +Sez Mr. Bolster, "The climate is _just_ right to call forth the prudent +saving qualities to provide for the winter; and warm enough to keep them +happy and cheerful looking forward to bounteous harvests." + +"Wall," sez I, "it got burnt up, anyway." + +It fairly provoked me to see him look down so on all the rest of the +world. + +"Yes," sez he, "that is another evidence of the city's marvellous power +and resources. Find me another city, if you can, where in a few hours +200 millions of dollars were burnt up, two thousand 100 acres burnt +over, right in the heart of a big city, with a loss of two hundred and +ninety million dollars, and then to have it spring up in a marvellously +short time--not only as good as new, but infinitely better; so much +better that the disaster proved to be an untold blessing to the city." + +Truly, as I see, swamps couldn't dround out his self-conceit, nor fire +burn it up. + +And I knew myself that Chicago had great reason to be proud of her +doin's, and I felt it in my heart, only I couldn't bear to see Mr. +Bolster act so haughty. + +And I sez to my pardner, with quite a lot of dignity, "I guess it is +time we are goin', if we get to the Fair in any season." + +And Mr. Bolster to once told us what way would be best for us to go. A +good-natured creeter he is, without any doubt. + +But jest as we wuz startin' I happened to think of a errent that had +been sent me by Jim Meesick, he that wuz Philura Meesick's brother. + +He wanted to get a place to work somewhere in Chicago, through the Fair, +so's to pay his way, and gin him a chance to go to the Fair. + +I had already asked Miss Plank about it, but she didn't know of no +openin' for him, and I happened to think, mebby Mr. Bolster, seein' he +knew everything else, might know of a place where Jim could get work. + +And, sez I, "He is handy at anything, and I spoze there are lots of +folks here in Chicago that hire help. I spoze some of 'em have as many +as four or five hired men apiece." + +Sez I, "There are them in Jonesville, durin' the summer time, who employ +as high as two men by the day, besides the regular hired man, and I +spoze it is so here." + +"Yes," sez he; "Mr. Pullmen has five thousand four hundred and fifty +hired men, and Philip Armoor has seven thousand seven hundred and +seventy-five." + +Wall, there wuz no more to be said. Bolster had done what he sot out to +do--he had lowered my pride down lower than the Queen of Sheba's ever +wuz, by fur. I had no sperit left in me. He might have gone on to me by +the hour, and I not sensed it. + +But I didn't let on how I felt. I only sez weakly, "Wall, they hain't +a-sufferin' for help, I guess, and I'll write to Philura so." + +But Bolster, good-natured agin, sez, "I will look round, and see what I +can do for him." And he snatched out a note-book, and writ his name +down. And I thanked him, and weakly follered my companion from the +room. + +And I felt that if the door had been much smaller I could have got out +of it. I felt very diminutive--very--almost tiny. But I got over it +pretty soon. I felt about my usial size as we descended the stairs and +stood on the steps, ready to sally out and take the street cars that wuz +to transport our bodys to the Christopher Columbus World's Fair. + +But while we wuz a-standin' there a-lookin' round to see jest which wuz +the best way to go to get to the corner Miss Plank had directed us to, +Mr. Bolster come down the steps spry and active as a young cat, and, sez +he-- + +"My carriage is waiting to take me to my orfice, and I will be glad to +take you both in, and take you past some of our city sights, and I will +leave you at a station where the train will take you right to the +grounds." + +So we accepted his offer, Josiah with joy and I with a becomin' dignity, +and the carriage sot off down the street. + +And what follers truly seems like a dream to me, and so duz the talk +accompanyin' it. The tall buildin's we looked at, one of 'em 260 feet +high, 20 storys--elevators that carry 40,000 passengers--and a garden on +the roof, a garden 260 feet in the air, where you can set and talk and +eat nut-cakes, and fried oysters--the idee! + +And then the block that Mr. Bolster said wuz the largest business block +in the world, it accomidated 6000 people. And then we went by big +meetin'-housen, and other big housen, whose ruffs seemed so high that it +seemed as if you could stand up on the chimblys and shake hands with the +man in the moon, and neighbor with him. + +And then the talk I hearn--22 miles of river frontage sweepin' up from +the lake into the heart of the city, where the giant elevators unload +their huge traffic. He told us what the revenue of the city wuz yearly, +$25,000,000, 25 millions--the idee! + +And Jonesville, fifty years older than Chicago, thinks she has done well +if she has 3 dollars and 25 cents in her treasury. + +Why, that man used so many immense sums in his talk, that I got all +muddled up, and a ort seemed to me almost like a million--I felt queer. + +And then the system of Parks and Boulevards, the finest in the +world--100 miles of them beautiful pleasure drives. I believe, from what +I see afterwards, that he told the truth, for no city, it seems to me, +could improve on that long, broad, beautiful way, smooth and +tree-bordered, edged with stately homes, leadin' into the matchless +beauty of the Parks. + +But anon, when I felt that I wuz bein' crushed down beneath a gigantic +weight of figgers, and estimates, elevators, population, hite, depth, +underground tunnels, and systems of drainage--though every one of 'em +wuz a grand and likely subject and awful big--but I felt that I wuz +a-bein' crushed by 'em--I felt that the Practical, the Real wuz a +crushin' me down--the weight, and noise, and size of the mighty iron +wheel of Progress, that duz roll faster in Chicago than in any other +place on earth, it seems to me. But I felt so trodden down by it, and +flattened out, that I thought I would love to see sunthin' or other +different, sunthin' kinder spiritual, and meditate a spell on some of +the onseen forces that underlays all human endeavor. + +So, at my request, we went out of our way a little, so I could set my +eyes on that Temple dreamed out by a woman and wrought a good deal by +faith, some like the walls of Jericho, only different, for whereas they +fell by faith, this wuz riz up by it. + +And my feelin's as I looked at that Temple wuz large and noble-sized as +you will find anywhere. + +A Temple consecrated not so much to the Almighty in Heaven, who don't +need it, as to God in Humanity--to the help of the Divine as it shows +itself half buried and lost in the clay of the human--a help to relieve +the God powers from the trammels of the fiend-- + +A Temple--not so much to set, and pray, and sing in, about the beauties +of our Heavenly home, as to build up God's kingdom on earth, show forth +His praise in helpin' His poor, and weak, and sinful. + +My feelin's wuz a sight--a sight to behold, as I sot and looked at +it--that tall, noble, majestic pile, and thought of the way it wuz +built, and what it wuz built for. + +But as we drove on agin, my mind got swamped once more in a sea of +immense figgers that swashed up agin me--elevators that carry grain up +to the top of towerin' buildin's, 10,000 bushels a hour, and then come +down its own self and weigh itself, and I guess put itself into bags and +tie 'em up--though he didn't speak in particuler about the tyin' up. + +And then he praised their stores--one of 'em which employed 2,000,400 +men. And then he praised up their teliphone system, so perfect that +nothin' could happen in any part of the city without its bein' known to +once at police headquarters. + +And then he praised up agin and agin the business qualities and +go-ahead-it-ivness of the people, and how property had riz. + +"Why," sez he, "Chicago and three hundred miles around it wuz bought for +five shillings not so long ago as your little town was founded, and now +look at the uncounted millions it represents." + +And then he boasted about the Board of Trade, and said its tower wuz 300 +feet high. And, sez he, "While folks all over the world are prayin' for +their daily bread, the men inside that building was deciding whether +they could get it or not." + +And after he talked about everything else connected with Chicago, and +hauled up figgers and heaped 'em up in front of me till my brain reeled, +and my mind tottered back, and tried to lean onto old Rugers' +Rithmatick--and couldn't, he wuz so totally inadequate to the +circumstances--he mentioned "that they had 6000 saloons in Chicago, and +made twenty-one million barrels of beer in a year." + +"Wall," sez I, a-turnin' round in the buggy, "my brain has been made a +wreck by the figgers you have brung up and throwed at me about the +noble, progressive doin's of Chicago, and," sez I firmly, "I wuz willin' +to have it, for I respect and honor the people who could do such +wonders, and keepon a-doin' 'em, to the admiration of the world. But," +sez I, "my brain _shall not_ totter under none of your beer and whiskey +statisticks." And as I spoke I put my hand to my fore-top, and I looked +quite bad, and truly I felt so. + +He glanced at me, and see that I wuz not in a situation to be trifled +with. + +And as we wuz jest approachin' the station where we wuz to be left, he +ceased his remarks, and held his horse in. + +He helped me to alight, and I thanked him for his kindness, and acted as +polite as a person could whose brain lay a wreck in the upper part of +her head. The last word Mr. Bolster said to us wuz, as he gathered up +the reins, sez he: + +"Thirty-six lines of cars come to and leave Chicago, which, with its +immense shipping facilities, makes it the--" + +But the cars tooted jest then, and I didn't hear his last words, and I +wuz glad on't, as I say, I had thanked him before. + +But good land! he would have carried two giraffes or camels willin'ly if +he could have got 'em into his buggy, and sot 'em up by him on the seat, +and could have boasted to 'em understandin'ly about Chicago. But I guess +he is well-meanin'. + + + + +CHAPTER X. + + +Wall, after he left us we boarded some cars, and found ourselves, with +the inhabitants of several States, I should judge, borne onwards towards +the White City. + +And anon, or about that time, we found ourselves at a depot, where wuz +the entire census of several other States, and Territories. + +There we wuz right in front of the Gole, and I don't believe there wuz a +better-lookin' Gole sence the world begun. + +The minute we left the cars we found ourselves between two lines of +wild-lookin' and actin' men, a-tryin' to sell us things we hadn't no +need on. + +What did I want with a cane? or Josiah with a little creepin' beetle? +And what did I want with galluses? + +They didn't use no judgment, and their yellin's wuz fearful; whatever +else they had, they didn't have consumption, I don't believe. + +After payin' our two fares, a little gate sort o' turned round and let +us in to the Columbian World's Fair--that marvellous city of magic; and +anon, if not a little before, the Adminstration Buildin' hove up in +front of us. + +All the descriptions in the World can't give no idee of the wonderful +proportions of the buildin's and the charm of the surroundin's. The +minute you pass the gate you are overwhelmed with the greatness, charm, +and nobility, the impressive, onspeakable aspect of the buildin's. + +The stucco, of which most of the buildin's are composed, made it +possible for the artist and the architect to carry out their idees to a +magnitude never before attempted. It is a material easy to be moulded +into all rare and artistic shapes and groupin's, and still cheap enough +to be used as free as their fancy dictated, and is as beautiful as +marble. + +Colossial buildin's, beautiful enough for any Monarch, and which no +goverment on earth wuz ever rich enough to carry out in permanent form. + +Wall, as I said, the Adminstration Buildin' wuz the one that hove up +directly in front of us. + +[Illustration: The Adminstration Buildin' hove up directly in front +of us.] + +It towers up in the circumambient air with its great gilded dome, and +seems to begen to us all to come and pass through it into the marvels +beyend. + +This buildin' is like a main spring to a watch, or the pendulum to a +gigantick clock--it regulates the hull of the rest of the works. Here is +the headquarters of the managers of the World's Fair--the fire and +police departments--the press, and them that have charge of the foreign +nations. + +Here is a bank, post-office, and the department of general information +about the Fair. + +And never, never sence the creation of the world has old General +Information had a better-lookin' place to stay in. + +Why, some folks call this high, magnificent buildin', with its great +shinin' dome, the handsomest buildin' amongst that city of matchless +palaces. It covers four acres, every acre bein' more magnificent than +the other acres. Why, the Widder Albert herself gin Mr. Hunt, the +architect, a ticket, she was so tickled with his work. + +The dome on top of it is the biggest dome in the world, with the +exception of St. Peter's in Rome. And it seemed to me, as I looked up at +the dome, that Peter might have got along with one no bigger than this. + +Howsumever, it hain't for me to scrimp anybody in domes. But this wuz +truly enormious. + +But none too big, mebby, for the nub on top of the gate of the World's +Fair. That needs to be mighty in size, and of pure gold, to correspond +with what is on the inside of the gate. + +But never wuz there such a gorgeous gate-way before, unless it wuz the +gate-way of Paradise. + +Why, as you stood inside of that dome and looked way up, up, up towards +the top, your feelin's soared to that extent that it almost took you +offen your feet. + +Noble pictures and statutes you see here, too. Some on 'em struck +tremendious hard blows onto my appreciation, and onto my head also. + +And a-lookin' on 'em made me feel well, dretful well, to see how much my +sect wuz thought on in stun, and canvas, and such. + +There wuz Diligence, a good-lookin' woman, workin' jest as she always +has, and is willin' to; there she sot a-spinnin' and a-bringin' up her +children as good as she knew how. + +Mebby she wuz a-teachin' a Sunday-school lesson to the boy that stood by +her. + +He had his arms full of ripe fruit and grapes. I am most afraid for his +future, but she wuz a-teachin' him the best she could; you could see +that by her looks. + +Then there wuz Truth, another beautiful woman, a-holdin' a lookin'-glass +in her hand, and a-teachin' another little boy. Mebby it wuz the young +Future she wuz a-learnin' to tell the truth, anyway, no matter how much +it hurt him, how hard it hit aginst old custom and prejudices. He wuz +a-leanin' affectionate on her, but his eyes wuz a-lookin' away--fur off. +Mebby he'll hear to her, mebby he will--he's young; but I feel kinder +dubersome about it. + +She held her glass dretful high. Mebby she laid out that Uncle Sam +should see his old features in it, and mebby she wuz a-remindin' him +that he ortn't to carve woman as a statute of Truth, and then not be +willin' to hear her complaints when she tries to tell him about 'em, in +his own place, where he makes his laws, year in and year out. + +If he believes she is truthful--and he must, or he wouldn't name her +Truth and set her up so high for the nations to look at--what makes him, +year after year, act towards wimmen as if he believed she wuz a-lyin'? +It is onreasonable in him. + +And then there wuz Abundance, a woman and a man. I guess they had an +abundance of everything for their comfort, and it looked real good to +see they wuz both a-sharin' it. + +She wuz a-settin' in a chair, and he wuz on the floor. That might do for +a Monument, or Statute, but I don't believe they would foller it up so +for day after day in real life, and they hadn't ort to. Men and wimmen +ort to have the same settin' accommodations, and standin' too, and ort +to be treated one of 'em jest as well as the other. They are both likely +creeters, a good deal of the time. + +Then there wuz Tradition. Them wuz two old men, as wuz nateral--wimmen +wuzn't in that--woman is in the future and the present. Them two men, +a-lookin' considerable war-like, wuz a-talkin' over the past--the deeds +of Might. + +They didn't need wimmen so much there, and I didn't feel as if I cared a +cent to have her there. + +When they git to talkin' over the deeds of _Right_, I'd want wimmen to +be present. _And she will be there._ + +And then there wuz Liberty, agin a woman, beautiful and serene, +a-depicterin' Liberty, and agin a-holdin' her arms round a young male +child, and a-teachin' him. + +That, too, filled me with high hope, that Uncle Sam had at last +discovered the mean actions that wuz a-goin' on about wimmen; that he +had seen the chains that wuz a-bindin' her, and a-gaulin' her. + +He wouldn't be likely to depicter her as Liberty, and set her up so high +in the gate-way to the World's Fair, if he calculated to keep her on in +the slavery she is now, a-bindin' her with her own heart-strings--takin' +away her power to help her own heart's dearest, in their fights aginst +the evils and temptations of the World. + +No, I believe Uncle Sam is a-goin' to turn over a new leaf--anyway, +Liberty sot up there, a-lookin' off with a calm mean, and there wuz a +smile on her face, as if she see a light in the future that begened to +her. + +And then, there wuz Charity; of course she wuz a woman--she always is. + +She had two little boys by her; one had his hand on her heart, and that +faithful heart wuz filled with love and pity for him, jest as it always +has been, and always will be. Another wuz a-kneelin' at her feet, with +her fosterin' hand on his head. A good-lookin' creeter Charity wuz, and +well behaved. + +Joy seemed to be enjoyin' herself first rate. Her pretty face seemed to +answer back the music that the youth at her feet wuz a-rousin' from his +magic flute. + +Theology wuz a wise, reverend-lookin' old man, a-thinkin' up a sermon, +or a-thinkin' out some new system of religion, I dare presoom to say, +for his book seemed to be half closed, and he wuz lost in deep thought. + +He looked first rate--a good and well-behaved old man, I hain't a doubt +on't. + +Then, there wuz Patriotism--a man and a woman. He, a-standin' up ready +to face danger, or die for his country; she, with her arms round him, +a-lookin' up into his face, as if to say-- + +"If you must go, I will stay to home with a breakin' heart, and take +care of the children, and do the barn chores." + +They both looked real good and noble. Mr. Bitters done first +rate--Josiah couldn't have begun to done so well, nor I nuther. + +Then there wuz a dretful impressive statute there, a grand-lookin' old +man, with his hand uplifted, a-tellin' sunthin' to a young child, who +wuz a-listenin' eagerly. + +I d'no who the old man wuz; there wuz broad white wings a-risin' up all +round him, and it might be he wuz meant to depicter the Recordin' +Angel; if he wuz, he could have got quills enough out of them wings to +do all his writin' with. + +And it might be that it wuz Wisdom instructin' youth. + +And it might be some enterprisin' old goose-raiser a-tellin' his oldest +boy the best way to save the white wings of ganders. + +But I don't believe this wuz so. There wuz a riz up, noble look on the +old man's face that wuz never ketched, I don't believe, with wrestlin' +with geese on a farm, and neighbors all round him. + +No, I guess it wuz the gray and wise old World a-instructin' the young +Republic what to do and what not to do. + +The child looked dretful impetuous and eager, and ready to start off any +minute, a good deal as our country does, and I presoom wherever the +child wuz a-startin' for it will git there. + +A noble statute. Mr. Bitters did first rate. + +But when I git started on pictures and statutes--I don't know where or +when to stop. + +But time hastens, and to resoom. + +As I reluctantly tore myself away from the glory and grandeur inside, +and passed through the buildin' to the outside, and a full view of the +Court of Honor busted on to our bewildered vision, I did--I actually +did feel weak as a cat. + +Never agin--never agin will such a seen glow and grow before mine eyes, +till the streets of the New Jerusalem open before my vision. + +Beyend that wide Plaza, that long basin of clear sparklin' water, dotted +all over its glowin' bosom with fairy-like gondolas, and gondolers, +dressed in all the colors of the rainbow, or picturesque launches, with +their gay freight of happy sightseers. And here and there, jest where +they wuz needed, to look the best, wuz statutes and banners and the most +gorgeous fountain that ever dripped water. + +Then the broad flights of snowy marble steps risin' from the water to +the green flowery terraces, and then above them the magnificent white +wonders of the different buildin's. + +And standin' up aginst the sky, and the blue waters of the lake, the +tall ivory columns of the Perestyle stood, like a immense beautiful +screen, to guard this White City of magic splendor. + +And risin' from the blue waters of the Basin stands the grand figure of +the Republic, towerin' up a hundred feet high, lookin' jest as she ort +to look. Calm, stately, but knowin' in her heart jest what she had done, +and jest what she hadn't done, knowin' jest what she had to be proud +on, if she only let her mind run on't. + +But there wuz no high-headedness, no tostin' of her neck. No, fair and +stately and serene as a dream Queen, she stood a fittin' centre for the +onspeakable beauty of her surroundin's. + +It wuz all perfect, everything--no flaw in the perfect harmony of the +seen. No limit to its onapproachable beauty. Yes, the glory of that seen +as it bust onto my raptured vision will go with me through life, and +won't never be outdone and replaced by anything more perfect, till that +rapt hour when the mortal puts on immortality, and the glory that no eye +hath seen busts on my glorified vision. + +And as we wended onwards and got still further views of the matchless +wonders of the Columbus World's Fair--wall, I gin in, and felt and said, +that I spozed I had had emotions all my life, and sights of 'em; why, I +have had 'em as high as from 70 to 80 a minute right along for a hour on +a stretch--sometimes when I have been rousted up about sunthin'. + +But when I stood stun still in my tracts, and the full glory and beauty +of that seen of wonder and enchantment broke onto my almost enraptured +vision, I gin up that I never had had a emotion in my hull life, not +one, nothin' but plain, common breathin's and sithes. + +When I see these snowy palaces, vast and beautiful and dreamlike, risin' +up from the blue waters, and their pure white columns and statuary +reflected into the mirrow below, and the green beauty of the Wooded +Island, and the tall trees a-dottin' them here and there-- + +And when I see the lagoon a-windin' along, and arched over with bridges, +like the best of the beauty of Venice born agin, perfect and fresh in +the heart of the New World-- + +When I beheld the immense quantity of shrubs and flowers of every kind +known to the world-- + +And all along the blue waters of the Grand Basin, surrounded by the +magnificence and glory of these beautiful palaces--the fountains +a-sprayin' up, and waters a-flashin', and banners a-flyin', and the tall +white statutes a-standin' on every side of us a-watchin' us with their +still eyes, to see how we took in the transcendent seen, and how we +appeared under the display--wall, I stood, as I say, stun still in my +tracts, and sez to myself-- + +"It would be jest as easy to comprehend the wonder of this Exposition by +readin' about it, as it would be for any one to try to judge Niagara by +lookin' at a pan of dishwater." + +They are both water, but different, fur different. + +And you have got to take in the wonder and majesty of the sight, through +the pores as it wuz, through all your soul, not at first, but it has got +to grow and soak in, and make it a part of yourself. + +And then, when you have, you hain't a-goin' to describe it--words can't +do it; you can walk through it and talk about the size of the buildin's, +and the wonders of the display, but that hain't a-goin' to describe it, +no more than the pan of dishwater can explain Niagara. + +You can converse about Niagara, the depth, the eddies, the swirl of the +waters, the horseshoe falls, the rainbow that rises over it, the grotto, +the slate-stun on the banks below, and so forth, and so forth, and so +on. + +And how to show off the might and rush of the volume of water that +shakes the earth, the mountain of shinin' mist that floats up to the +wonderin' and admirin' heavens--how to paint this wonderful and +inexpressible glory by tongue, how to put in words that which is +mightier than any words that wuz ever said or sung! Wonder and awe, +overwhelmin' sensation that makes the pulse stop and then beat agin in +bounds. + +When you paint a picture showin' the full power and depth of a mother's +love; when you can paint the ardor and extacy that inspires the hero's +soul as he leads the forlorn hope, and dies with his face to the foe-- + +Then you may try to describe Niagara; no pen, no tongue can describe +this ever rushin', ever old and ever new Wonder of the new world. + +And no more can any pen describe the World's Fair, the tall, towerin' +fruit of the four-century tree of civilization, and liberty, and equal +rights. + +You can talk about the buildin's--how they are made, how long and wide +they are. You can talk about the lagoons, the Grand Basin, the Bridges, +the Statutes, the Fountains, the wonders of the flowers and foliage, the +grandeur of the display, and so forth, and so forth, and so forth. + +But how to describe this as a hull, its immensity, its concentrated +might of material, practical beauty and use, that moves the world with +its volume and power-- + +Or the more wonderful forces and influences that arise from it, like a +gold mist seekin' the Heavens, to fall in showers of blessin's to the +uttermost ends of the earth--knowledge, wisdom, and beauty, of Freedom, +and Individual Liberty, Educational, Moral, and Beneficent +influences--who is a-goin' to describe all this? + +I can't, nor Josiah, nor Miss Plank, nor nobody. No, Mr. Bolster +couldn't. + +Why, jest a-lookin' at it cracked the Old Liberty Bell, and I don't +wonder. I spoze she tried to swing out and describe it, and bust her old +sides in the attempt; anyway, that is what some think. The new crack is +there, anyway. Who'd a thought on't--a bell that has stood so many +different sights, and kep herself together? But I wuzn't surprised a +mite to think it wuz too much for her--no, nobody could describe it. + +[Illustration: She bust her old sides in the attempt.] + +I know Miss Plank couldn't, for we met her there, or ruther she come +onto us, as I stood stun still and nearly lost, and by the side of +myself, and I felt so queer that I couldn't hardly speak to her. I don't +know but she thought I felt big and haughty, but good land! how mistook +she wuz if she thought so! I felt as small as I stood there that very +minute, as one drop of milk in the hull milky way. + +But when my senses got kinder collected together, and my emotions got +quelled down a little, I passed the usual compliments with Miss +Plank--"How de do?" and so forth. + +And she proposed that we should go round a little together--she said +that she had been here so many times, that she felt she could offer +herself as our "Sissy Roney." + +She looked at Josiah as she spoke kinder kokettish, and I thought to +myself, You are a-actin' pretty kittenish for a woman of your age. + +"Sissy!" Sez I to myself, the time for you to be called "sissy" +rightfully lays fur back in the past--as much as fifty years back, +anyway. As for the "Roney," I didn't know what she _did_ mean, but +spozed it wuz some sort of a pet name that had been gin her fur away in +that distant past. + +And I spozed she had brung it up to kinder attract Josiah Allen; but, +good land! if his morals hadn't been like iron for solidity, I knew that +for her to try to flirt wuz like a old hen to try to bite; they don't +have no teeth, hens don't, even when they are young, and they won't be +likely to have any when they are fifty or sixty years old. So I looked +on with composure, and didn't take no notice of her flirtacious ways, +and I consented to her propisition, and Josiah did too. That man hadn't +been riz up by his emotions as I had, by the majesty and glory of the +scene--no, he felt pretty chipper; and Miss Plank, after she quieted +down a little, and ceased talkin' about her girlish days, she could +think, even in that rapt hour, of pancakes; for she mentioned, when I +spoke of how high the waters of the fountain riz up, "Yes," sez she-- + +"Speakin' of risin', I left some pancakes a-risin' before I left home;" +and she wondered if the cook would tend to 'em. + +Pancakes! in such a time as this. + +And then Josiah proposed to go and see the live stock, and Miss Plank +said dreamily that she would like to go to a certain restaurant at the +fur end of the grounds to see the cookin' of a certain chef; she had +heard it went ahead of anything in America. + +"Chef"--I didn't want to act green, but I did wonder what "chef" wuz. I +thought mebby it wuz chaff she meant, and I spozed they had got up some +new way to cook chaff. + +I would liked to seen it and tasted of it, but Duty begened to me, and I +followed her blindly, and I sez, as I planted my umbrell firm down on +the ground, sez I-- + +"Here I take my stand; I don't often stand out and try to have my way--" + +Here Josiah gin a deep groan out to one side, but he no need to--I spoke +truth, or pretty near the truth, anyway. + +Sez I, "Here I take my stand!" and I brung down my good cotton umbrell +agin firmly, as if to punctuate my remarks, and add weight to it, and I +wuz so earnest that before I knew it I fell into a fervid +eloquence--catched from my old revolutionary 4 fathers, I spoze--and, +sez I-- + +"I care not what course others may take--" + +"But," sez Miss Plank, "we will hang together in such a crowd as this." + +"Yes," sez Josiah; "you mustn't go wanderin' off by yourself, Samantha; +it hain't safe." + +I wuz brung down some, but I kep on with considerable eloquence, though +it wuz kinder drizzlin' away onbeknown to me, such is the power of +environment. + +Sez I, "I care not what course others may take, I will go first to the +place my proud heart has dwelt on ever sence the Fair wuz opened-- + +"I will go first to the Woman's Buildin', home of my sect, and my proud +ambition and love." + +Miss Plank demurred, and said "that it wuz some distance off;" but I +held firm--Josiah see that I wuz firm--and he finally gin in quite +graciously, and, sez he-- + +"I don't spoze it will take long, anyway, to see all that wimmen has +brung here--and I spoze the buildin' will be a sight--all trimmed off +with ornaments, and flowers, and tattin'; mebby they will have lace all +festooned on the outside." + +Sez he, "I always did want to see a house trimmed with bobinet lace on +the outside, and tattin' and ribbin streamers." + +I wouldn't dain a reply; he did it to lower my emotions about wimmen. + +But it wuz impossible. So we turned our bodies round and set off north +by northwest. + +Agin Miss Plank mentioned the distance, and agin my Josiah spoke +longin'ly of the live stock. + +And I sez with a calm dignity, "Josiah, you are not a woman." + +"No," sez he, "dum it all, I know I hain't, and so there hain't much +chance of my gettin' my way." + +I kep on calmly, and with the same lofty mean, "You are not a woman, and +therefore you can't tell a woman's desires that go with me, to see the +glorification of her own sect, in their great and lofty work, and the +high thrones on which they have sot themselves in the year of our Lord, +1893; I am sot," sez I, "I am sot as ever the statute of America is on +her marble pedestal, jest so solid am I riz up on the firm and solid +foundation of my love, and admiration, and appreciation for my own +sect." + +And so, as I say, we turned round in our tracts and went back round that +noble Adminstration Buildin'-- + +Josiah a-talkin' anon or oftener about what he expected to see in the +Woman's Buildin', every one on 'em light and triflin' things, such as +gauzes, and artificial flowers, and cossets, and high-heel shoes, and +placks, and tattin', and etc. + +And I anon a-answerin' his sneerin' words, and the onspoken but fatigued +appeals in Miss Plank's eyes, by sayin'-- + +"Do you suppose I would hurt the feelin's of my sect, do you suppose I +would mortify 'em before the assembled nations of the earth, by +slightin' 'em, by not payin' attention to 'em, and makin' 'em the first +and prime object of my distinguished and honorable consideration? + +"No, indeed; no, indeed!" + +So we went on at a pretty good jog, and a-meetin' every single person in +the hull earth, every man, woman, and child, black and white, bond and +free, lame and lazy, or it did seem so to my wearied and bewildered +apprehenshion. + +And I sez to myself mekanicly, what if conflagrations should break out +in Asia, or the chimbly get afire in Australia, or a earthquake take +place in Africa, or a calf get into the waterin' trough at Jonesville, +who would git it out or put 'em out? + +Everybody in the hull livin' world is here; the earth has dreaned off +all its livin' inhabitants down into this place; some of the time I +thought mebby one or two would be left in Jonesville, and Loontown, and +the hind side of Asia, and Hindoostan; but as I wended on and see the +immense crowd, a-passin' out of one buildin' and a-passin' in to +another, and a-swarmin' over the road and a-coverin' the face of the +water, I sez to myself-- + +"No, there hain't a soul left in Hindoostan, or Jonesville, not one; nor +Loontown, nor Shackville, nor Africa, nor Zoar." + +It wuz a curious time, very, but anon, after we had wended on for some +distance, and Miss Plank looked some wilted, and Josiah's steps dragged, +and my own frame felt the twinges of rheumatiz-- + +Miss Plank spoke up, and sez she, "If you are bound on going to the +Woman's Building first, why not take a boat and go around there, and +that will give you a good view of the buildings." + +I assented to her propisition with alacrity, and wondered that I hadn't +thought of it before, and Josiah acted almost too tickled. + +That man loves to save his steps; and then, as I soon see, he had +another idee in his head. + +Sez he, "I always wanted to be a mariner--I will hire a boat and be your +boatman." + +"Not with me for a passenger, Josiah Allen," sez I. "I want to live +through the day, anyway; I want to live to see the full glory of my +sect; I don't want to be drownded jest in front of the gole." + +He looked mad--mad as a hen; but he see firmness in my mean, so we went +back, and down a flight of steps to the water's edge, and he signalled a +craft that drew up and laid off aginst us--a kinder queer-shaped one, +with a canopy top, and gorgeous dressed boatmen--and we embarked and +floated off on the clear waters of the Grand Basin. Oh! what a seen that +would have been for a historical painter, if Mr. Michael Angelo had been +present with a brush and some paint! + +Josiah Allen's Wife a-settin' off for the express purpose of seein' and +admirin' the work of her own sect, and right in front of her the grand +figger of Woman a-standin' up a hundred feet high; but no higher above +the ordinary size of her sect wuz she a-standin' than the works of the +wimmen I wuz a-settin' out to see towered up above the past level of +womankind. Oh, what a hour that wuz for the world! and what a seen that +wuz for Josiah Allen's Wife to be a-passin' through, watched by the +majestic figger of Woman. + +The green, tree-dotted terraces bloomin' with flowers a-risin' up from +the blue water, and above the verdent terraces the tall white walls of +them gorgeous palaces, a-risin' up with colonades, and statutes, and +arabesques, and domes, and pinnacles, and on the smooth white path that +lay in front of 'em, and on every side of 'em, the hull world a-walkin' +and a-admirin' the seen jest as much as we did. And if there wuzn't +everything else to look at and admire, the looks of that crowd wuz +enough--full enough--for one pair of eyes; for they wuz from every +country of the globe, and dressed in every fashion from Eve, and her men +folks, down to the fashions of to-day. + +And anon we would come to a bridge gracefully arched over the water, and +float under it, and then sail on, and on, and on, past the vast palace +45 acres big, and every single acre of 'em majestic and beautiful more +than tongue can tell or give any idee on, and then by some more of them +matchless marvels of housen crowned with pinnacles, and domes, and +wavin' banners, and then by the electrical buildin', with white towers, +and battlements, and sculptured loveliness, on one side of us, and, on +the other, that beautiful Wooded Island, that is a hantin' dream of +beauty inside of a dream of matchless loveliness. + +Acres and acres of flowers of every kind and color; the perfume floated +out and wrapped us round like a sweet onseen mantilly, as we floated +past fur dim isles of green trees, with domes and minarets a-risin' up +above the billows of emerald richness, and then anon, under another +bridge, and more of them enchantin' wonders of Art, and on, under +another one, and another. + +And my emotions all of the time wuz what no man might number, and as for +the size of 'em, there hain't no use of talkin' about sortin' 'em out, +or weighin' 'em--no steel yards on earth could weigh the little end on +'em, let alone weighin' the hull caboodle of 'em. + +No Rasfodist that ever rasfodized could do justice to the transcendent +grandeur that shone out on every side of us. + +No, the rasfodist would have to set down and hold up his hands before +him, as I have done sometimes before a big pile of work, when I have +seen a wagon load of visitors a-stoppin' at the gate to stay all day. + +I have just clasped my hands and sez, "Oh dear me!" + +Or in aggravated cases I would say, mebby, + +"Oh dear me suz!" + +And that wuz about all I could say here. + +Yes, my feelin's, I do believe, if they could have been gazed on, would +have been jest about as a impressive a sight to witness as the Columbian +Fair. + +But anon my rapt musin's wuz broke into sudden; I heard as through a +dream a voice say-- + +"If she forgets to take the dough off from the dry oven, the pancakes +will run over." + +"_Pancakes!_" + +It wuz like Peri in Paradise callin' for root-beer; it brung me down to +the world agin, and anon I heard my pardner say-- + +"Wall, I wish I had a few of 'em this minute, Miss Plank." + +Eatin' at such a time as this--the idee! + +But I wuz brung clear down, and I don't know but it wuz jest as well, +for it wuz time for us to alight from our bark. + +And with the feelin's I had ever sence I started, I wuz that riz up that +I could almost expect to step over the lagoon at one stride and swing my +foot clear over the hull noble flight of marble steps, and the wide +terrace, and land in front of the Woman's Buildin'. With my head even +with its highest cupalo, I wuz fearfully riz up, and by the side of +myself. + +But these allusions to pancakes had brung me down, so I stepped meekly +out on to the broad, noble flight of steps, and the full beauty of the +Woman's Buildin' riz up in front of us. + +Even Josiah wuz impressed with the simple, noble perfection of that +buildin'. I heard him say-- + +"By Crackey! not a bit of lace or tattin'; not a streamer of ribbin. +Well done for wimmen; they have riz up for once above gauzes, and +flummeries, and ornaments." + +"No," sez I; "if you want to look at ornament, you might look at the +Adminstration Buildin', designed by a man. Men love ornament, Josiah +Allen." + +He quailed; he hadn't forgot the pink necktie he wanted to adorn +himself with, and the breastpin he wanted to put on that mornin'. + +The waters of the lagoon in front of the buildin' is as wide as a bay; +from the centre of this rises the grand landin' and staircase, leadin' +to a terrace six feet above the water. + +The first terrace is laid out in glowin' flower-beds, and anon, green +flowerin' shrubs, above which the ivory white balustrade shines out, +separatin' it from the upper terrace. + +And along the upper terrace, about one hundred feet back, the beautiful +Woman's Buildin' rises, with a background of stately old oak trees. + +This most artistic and beautiful buildin' consists of a centre pavilion, +flanked at each end by corner pavilions, connected by open corridors +forming a sheltered and beautiful walk the hull length of the structure. +On goin' through a wide lobby you come into a vast open rotunda reachin' +clear up to the top of the buildin', where the sunlight falls down most +graciously through a richly ornamented skylight. This rotunda is +surmounted by a two-story open arcade, as delicate and refined in its +beauty as the outside of the buildin', givin' light and air in abundance +to all of the rooms openin' into the interior space. On the first floor, +on the right hand, is located a model kindergarten; on the left, a +model horsepital. You see, these two things are attended to the first +thing by wimmen. + +Wimmen have always had to take time by the forelock and do the most +important things first, or she never would be done with her work. + +Before she tackled the ironin', or dishwashin', or piecin' up bedquilts, +or knittin', she has always had to dress, and nurse, and take care of +the children, make them comfortable, and take care of the sick; had to, +or it wouldn't be done. + +And she wuzn't goin' to stop her good, tender, motherly doin's here--not +at all. No; the children, the future hope of our country, the Lord's +work laid onto mothers, is on the _right_ side. + +Here are shown the very latest and best helps in takin' care and +trainin' up these little immortals, teachin' them to be good first, and +then wise, and healthy all the time--the most important work in the hull +world, in my estimation; for the children we spank to-day will hold the +destinies of the human race in their hands to-morrow. + +Yes, on the right hand the children; on the left hand is a model +horsepital, not merely a exhibit, but a real horsepital, at full work in +its blessed and sanctified labor, a-takin' care of the sick and +smoothin' the brows racked with agony, alleviatin' the distresses of the +frame racked with pain. + +What another good work! Can a man show anything at their hull Columbus +World's Fair--anything that will equal these two blessed labors? + +No; he can show lots of knowledge and wisdom, and he can show guns, and +cannons, and pistols, boey-knives, to cut and slash; but it is woman's +work (blessed angel that she is, a good deal of the time), it is them +that shows this broad, efficient system of relieving the hurts and +distresses of the world. Besides the most skilled of our own country, +foreign nations send their best-trained nurses from their trainin' +schools, showin' the latest and most perfect methods of relievin' pain +and agony. + +And not contented with showin' off here what they could do, and how they +do it--not content with makin' this one big room a perfect nest for +female good Samaritans--a carin' for the sick and dyin'-- + +They have soared out of this room--60 by 80 feet couldn't confine +'em--they have located all over the grounds horsepitals to care for them +who are took sick here at Columbuses doin's, and, good creeters, I +suppose they will have their hands full, specially in dog days. + +Yes, woman begun her work jest as she ort to, right on the ground +floor--on the right, the children; on the left, the sick and helpless. + +Right opposite the main front is the library, furnished by the wimmen of +New York. It is one of the largest and finest rooms in the house, and +every book in it writ by a woman. + +And right here I see my own books; there they wuz a-standin' up jest as +noble and pert as if they wuz to home in the what-not behind the parlor +door, not a-feelin' the least mite put out before princes, or zars. +A-standin' jest as straight in front of a king as a cow-boy, not +a-humpin' themselves up in the latter instance, or a-meachin' in the +more former one. + +I felt proud on 'em to see their onbroken dignity and simplicity of +mean. And, thinkses I, the demeanor of them books is a lesson to +Republics--how to act before Royalties; not a-backin' up and a-actin', +not put out a mite, not forward, and not too backward--jest about megum. + +A-keepin' right on in their own spear, jest as usial, not intrudin' +themselves and a-pushin', but ready to greet 'em and give 'em the best +there wuz in 'em, if occasion called for it, and then ready to bid 'em a +calm, well-meanin' farewell when the time come to part. + +It wuz a great surprise to me, and how they got there wuz a mystery. But +I spoze the nation collected 'em together and sot 'em up there because +it sets such a store by me. It is dretful fond of me, the nation is, and +well it may be. I have stood up for it time and agin, and then I've done +a sight for it in the way of advisin' and bracin' it up. + +As I stood and looked at them books I got carried a good ways off +a-ridin' on Wonder--a-wonderin' whether them books had done any good in +the world. + +I'd wanted 'em to, I'd wanted 'em to like a dog. Sometimes I'd felt real +riz up a-thinkin' they had, and then agin I've felt dubersome. + +But I knew they had gin great enjoyment, I'd hearn on't. Why, the +minister up to Zoar had told me of as many as seven relations of hisen, +who, when they wuz run down and weak, and had kinder lost their minds, +had jest clung to them books. + +In softenin' of the brain now, or bein' kicked on the head, or nateral +brain weakness--why, them books are invaluable, so I spoze. + +But to resoom. The corner pavilion, like all the rest of the buildin', +have each a open colonade above the main cornice. Here are the hangin' +gardens, and also the committee rooms of the lady managers. + +This palace of beauty wuz designed by a woman--woman has got to have the +credit for everything about it. + +A woman designed the hull buildin'; a woman modelled the figgers that +support the ruff; a woman won fairly in competition the right to +decorate the cornice. The interior decoration, much of it carved work, +is done by wimmen; panels wuz carved by wimmen all over the country and +brought here to decorate the walls. + +And not only decorated, but in a good many rooms the woodwork wuz +finished by wimmen. California has a room walled and ceiled with redwood +by wimmen. + +And wimmen of all the States, from Maine and Florida, have joined to +make the place beautiful. Even the Indian wimmen made richly embroidered +hangin's for the doors and windows. + +The wimmen managers wuz the first wimmen that wuz ever officially +commissioned by Congress, and never have wimmen swung out so, or, to be +poetical, never have they cut so wide and broad a swath on the seedy old +fields of Time, as they do to this Fair. They can exhibit with the best +of the contestants, men or wimmen, and by act of Congress represent +their own sect on the Jury of Award. + +Congress did the fair thing by wimmen in this matter. Let him step up +one step higher on the hill of justice, and gin 'em the right to set on +the jury of award or punishment when their own honor is at the stake. + +It has let wimmen tell which is the best piece of woosted work, or +tattin'; now let her be judged by her peers when life or death is the +award meted out to 'em. But to resoom. + +The Gallery of Honor is the centre hall of the buildin', and runs almost +the entire length, and openin' out of it is the display that shows that +wimmen wuz really the first inventors and producers of what wuz useful +as well as beautiful, and that men took up the work when money could be +made from it. + +Here is the work of the first and rudest people, but all made by female +wimmen--the rough, hard buds of beauty and labor; and in the Central +hall, like these buds open in full bloom and beauty, is the fruit of the +most advanced thought and genius. + +The interior glows with soft and harmonious colors, and chaste +ornamentation. + +Mrs. Candace Wheeler, of New York, had charge of the decoration, which +is sayin' enough for its beauty, if you didn't say anything else, and +Illinois and the rest of the world wuz grand helpers in the work of +beauty. + +The Gallery of Honor, the central hall of the buildin', runs almost the +entire length. The noble, harmonious beauty of this room strikes you as +you first enter, some as it would if you come up sudden out of the +woods, a-facin' a gorgeous sunset--or sunrisin', I guess, would be a +suitabler metafor. + +The colorin' of this room is ivory and gold, in delicate and beautiful +designs. But the pictures that cover the walls adds the bright tints +neccessary to make the hull picture perfect. + +The beautiful panels on the side walls are the work of American artists. +One, on the west side, by Amanda Brewster Sewall, represents an Algerian +pastural seen, showing country maids tendin' their flocks; which proves +that Algerian girls are first-rate lookin', and that dumb brutes in +Algeria, though it is so fur from Jonesville, have got to be tended to, +and that wimmen have got to tend to 'em a good deal of the time. + +The other paintin', on the same side, is the work of Miss Fairchild, of +Boston, and it shows our old Puritan 4 Mothers hard to work, a-takin' +care of their housen and doin' up the work. Likely old creeters they +wuz, and industrius. + +Opposite, on the east side, is a panel by Mrs. Lydia Emmet +Sherwood--another group of wimmen; good-lookin' wimmen they be, all on +'em. And the other panel, by Miss Lydia Emmet, shows the interior of a +studio, with young females a-studyin' different arts that are useful and +ornamental, and calculated to help themselves and the world along. At +the north end of this great gallery is a large panel by Mrs. MacMonnies, +wife of the sculptor, representin' Primitive Wimmen. A-showin', plain as +nobody less gifted than she could, jest how primitive wimmen used to be. + +Opposite, on the south side, is a companion piece by Miss Cassette, of +Paris, called Modern Wimmen, and a-showin' up first rate how fur wimmen +have emerged from the shadders of the past. + +The centre panel depicters a orchard covered with bright green grass, +and graceful female wimmen a-gatherin' apples offen the tree. + +Apples of knowledge, I spoze, but different from Eve's--fur different; +these wuz peaceful Knowledge, Literature, Art, and all beautiful and +useful industries. + +A smaller panel describes Music and Dancin' in a charmin' way. + +On the other side of the central panel are several maidens pursuin' a +flyin' figger. + +Mebby it wuz the Ideal. If it wuz, I wuz glad to see them young females +a-follerin' it up so clost. But girls will be more apt to catch her, +when they leave off cossets, and long trains, and high-heeled shoes +(metafor). But these seemed to be a-doin' the best they could, anyway. + +A border in rich colors went all round the picture, and in the corners +wuz medallions all full of sweet babies--perfect cherubs of loveliness. + +In some things the picture mebby could have been bettered a +little--mebby the ladder wuzn't quite stiddy enough--mebby I should +ruther have not clumb up it. But the colorin' of the picture is superb. +So rich and gorgus that it put me in mind of our own Jonesville woods in +September, when you look off into the maple forests, and your eyes would +fairly be dazzled with the blaze of the colors, if they wuzn't so soft +and rich, and blended into each other so perfect. + +Yes, Miss Cassette done real well, and so did Mrs. MacMonnies, too. + +And all round this room hung pictures that filled me with delight, and +the proudest kind of pride, to think my own sect had done 'em all--had +branched out into such noble and beautiful branchin's, for the statutes +wuz jest as impressive as the pictures. There wuz one statute in the +centre of the main corridor that I liked especially. + +It wuz Maud Muller. As I looked on Maud, I thought I could say with the +Judge, when he first had a idee of payin' attention to her-- + +"A sweeter face I ne'er have seen." And I thought, too, I could read in +Maud's face a sort of a sad look, as if the shadder Pride, and Fate, +held above her, wuz sort o' shadin' her now. Miss Blanche Nevins done +first rate, and I'd loved to told her so. + +And then there wuz a statute of Elaine that rousted up about every +emotion I had by me. + +There she wuz, "Elaine the fair," the lovable, the lily maid of Astolot. + +I always thought a sight of her, and I've shed many a tear over her +ontimely lot. I knew she thought more of Mr. Lancelot than she'd ort to, +specially he bein' in love with a married woman at the same time. + +Her face looked noble, and yet sweet, riz up jest as it must have been +when she argued with her pa about the man she loved. + +"Never yet was noble man, but made ignoble talk; + He makes no friends who never made a foe." + +And down under the majesty of her mean wuz the tenderness and pathos of +her own little song; for, as Alfred Tennyson said, and said well, +"Sweetly could she make, and sing." + +"Sweet is true love, though given in vain, in vain; + And sweet is Death, who puts an end to pain. + I know not which is sweeter--no, not I." + +There wuzn't hardly a dry eye in my head as I stood a-lookin' at Elaine. + +And jest at this wropped moment I heard some voices nigh me that I +recognized a-sayin' in glad and joyous axents, "How do you do, Josiah +Allen's Wife?" + +I turned and met seven glad extended hands, and thirteen eyes lookin' at +mine, in joyous welcome, besides one glass eye (and you couldn't tell +the difference, it wuz so nateral--Oren bought the best one money could +git when his nigh eye wuz put out by a steer gorin' it). Yes, it wuz +Oren Rumble and Lateza, his wife, and the hull of the family--the five +girls, Barthena, Calfurna, Dalphina, Albiny, and Lateza. + +But what a change had swep' over the family sence I had last looked on +'em! + +I could hardly believe my two eyes when I looked at their costooms, for +the hull family had dressed in black for upwards of 'leven years, and +Jonesvillians had got jest as ust to seein' 'em as they wuz a-seein' a +flock of crows in the spring. + +And I do declare it wuz jest as surprisin' to me to see the way they wuz +rigged out as it would be to see a lot of crows a-settlin' down on our +cornfield with red and yeller tail feathers. + +To home they didn't go nowhere, only to meetin'--the mother bein' very +genteel, comin' down as she did from a very old and genteel family. +Dretful blue blood I spoze her folks had--blue as indigo, I spoze. And +she didn't think it wuz proper to go into society in mournin' +clothes--she thought it would make talk for mourners to git out and +enjoy themselves any in crape. + +Oren wuz naterally of a lively disposition, and loved to visit round, +and it made it bad for him. But he felt quite proud of marryin' such a +aristocratic woman, and so he had to take the bitter with the sweet. + +Besides their bein' so old, she had come from a mournin' family--her +folks always mourned for everybody and everything they could. (You know +some families are so, and I spoze they git some comfort out of it. And +black duz look real respectable, but considerable gloomy.) + +Their house wuz always shet up, and Oren walked round (rebellin' inside) +under a mournin' weed. + +And the six wimmen was all swathed in crape, and the hull house smelt of +crape and logwood. + +As I sez more formally, Lateza was brung up to it. She wuz ready to +mourn on the slightest pretext, and mourn jest as long and stiddy as +possible. + +Wall, black _wuz_ becomin' to her. Bein' tall and spindlin', black sot +her off, and crape draperies sort o' rounded off her figger and made her +look some impressive. + +And she loved to stay at home--she wuz made that way. + +But I always felt that if she wanted to make a raven of herself for +life, she no need to dye the feathers of the hull family in logwood, and +tie 'em all up clost to the nest. + +Oren had chafed aginst it bitterly, but he bore the sable yoke until the +youngest girl, Lateza (and mebby she inherited some of the aristocratic +sotness of her mother with the name)-- + +Anyway, when she come home from school she come dressed in gay colors. +She had on a yeller woosted dress with sky-blue trimmin's, a pink hat, a +lilock veil, and a bunch of flowers in her bosom--too many colors to +look well, but she did it to break her yoke. + +This kinder stunted the mother, so she wuz easier to handle, bein' +kinder dazed. + +So they took her off to a Christian Science meetin', and got her +converted the first thing. + +This broke her chain, for they don't believe in mournin' as one without +hope, and they believe in wanderin' round and seein' the beautiful world +all you can, and takin' some comfort while you are in it. + +So while the zeal of the convert wuz on her, and she didn't feel like +disputin', the girls made her some red dresses, and some yeller ones, +and had some white streamers put onto a white bunnet she had. And they +bought themselves the most gorgeous and gay clothin' Jonesville and +Loontown afforded. Oren is well off, and he wouldn't stent 'em in such a +cause as this--no, indeed! + +And Oren bought some bright, gay-lookin' suits, and some brilliant +neckties--pale blue silk, with red polka dots on 'em, and some +otter-colored ones. + +He had on the day we met him a bright plaid suit and a red necktie +spangled with yeller, hangin' out kinder loose in front. + +And Oren bought a three-seated carriage, and they jest scoured the hull +country--went to all the parties they could hear on, and the fairs, and +camp-meetin's, and such. They wuz on the go the hull time; and Lateza +Alzina got to likin' it as much as Oren did. + +I don't spoze they wuz to home hardly enough to eat their meals whilst +they wuz in Jonesville; they had a good hired girl, so they wuz free to +wander all they wuz a mind to. + +This summer Lateza Alzina told me that they had been up to the upper end +of Canada and British America on a tower, and come home round by Lake +Champlain, and Lake George, and Saratoga; they'd stayed there three +weeks, and then they went home and hurried and got ready for the Fair. +They come the first day it wuz opened in the mornin', and laid out to go +home the last day of the Fair along in the night, so Oren said. + +They all looked real happy, but some fagged out from seein' so much. + +I'm dretful afraid that the pendulum, havin' swung too fur on one side, +is a-goin' too fur on the other; it is nater. + +But mebby they'll settle down and be more megum when the pendulum gits +kinder settled down some, and its vibration ceases to be so vibratin'. + +Anyway, I'm glad to see 'em a-steppin' out of their weeds, and I told +'em so. + +Sez I, "You wuz in mournin' a awful while, wuzn't you?" + +Oren fairly gritted his teeth, and before Lateza Alzina could speak, he +busted out-- + +"By Vum! I've mourned all I'm a-goin' to! I've staid penned up in the +house all I'm a-goin' to! + +"I've quit it, by Vum! First my stepfather passed away. I never liked +him--he always imposed on me; but we all went into deep mournin', staid +out of society--jest shet ourselves up in a black jail for years. + +"Then my mother-in-law left me--then three years more of solid black and +solid stayin' to home. + +"Then, at the end of the third year, we kinder quit off and begun to +creep out a little and kinder lighten ourselves up a little; but then my +wife's brother that she never see died way out to California and left a +big property, but not a cent to us. + +"But the rest of the family wanted to mourn, so my wife had to foller on +and mourn too. + +"And there it wuz agin, another time of gloom--another time of stayin' +to home. + +"Time after time, jest as we got out a little, we had to plunge back +into gloom agin. + +"But now we're out of it, and by Heavens and earth we're a-goin' to stay +out! There hain't a-goin' to be any more mournin' done in this +family--not if I know myself, there hain't." + +But I sez, "Oren, don't talk so; folks _have_ to mourn; this is a World +of trials, and grief is nateral to it." + +"Wall, I'll mourn in pepper and salt, and I'll mourn out-doors. I hain't +a-goin' to wind myself up in crape, and shet myself up in a black hole +no more, mourn or not mourn. + +"And I'm a-goin' to laugh when I want to." And he jest laid his head +back and bust out into a horse-laugh at nothin'. + +But they didn't seem to mind it; I guess they wuz ust to it, and the +girls kinder put in and laughed too. Lateza Alzina didn't laugh out +loud, but she kinder snickered some. + +It made me feel queer. + +I see--I see the truth; the bow had been drawed too tight back, and now +it wuz a-goin' to shoot too fur--way over the mark. + +But still I felt that Oren had some truth on his side. + +And I sez, "I always felt that you shet yourselves up too much and +mourned too deep." + +"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "my folks always brung me up to think that it +would be apt to make talk if folks went out any while they wuz in +black." + +"Wall," sez I, "I always felt that folks had better set down and +calculate which would be the most agreeable to 'em, to shet themselves +up and lose their health, and die, or to let folks talk. + +"And then act on them thoughts, and do as they want to with fear and +tremblin'. + +"And," sez I, "folks would talk whilst you wuz dyin', anyway; you can't +keep folks from talkin'." Sez I, "Like as not they'd say it wuz a guilty +conscience that made you droop round and stay to home so." + +"Wall," sez Lateza Alzina, "I wuz brought up to think that it showed so +much respect to them that wuz gone to stay to home in black." + +"Wall," sez I, "if the ones that wuz gone loved you, they would want you +to git all the consolation you could whilst you wuz parted. Jest as a +mother lets her child have some picture-books to comfort it while she +leaves it a spell. + +"And if you loved them," sez I, "their memory would go out-doors with +you, and go back into the house with you. You would see the beloved +face lookin' down at you from every mountain you would climb, and the +shadder of their form would seem to appear in the mist of every valley. +Every sunset would gleam with the smilin' light of their eyes, and every +sunrise would begen to you, tellin' you that one more night had gone, +and you wuz so much nearer to the Eternal Reunion. + +"Folks don't have to stay indoors to remember, Lateza. I have remembered +folks out-doors, it seems to me, more than I ever did in the house. + +"And the voice you loved would seem to be a-tellin' you, 'Keep well, +beloved, so you can do some of my day's work I had to lay down, as well +as your own, and the meetin' will be all the gladder and more joyous.' + +"And as for puttin' on black, the dear remembered voice seems to be +a-sayin' to me, 'Don't put on the symbol of sorrow for one who has found +the very secret of happiness, who has left the dark shadders and has +gone into the great brightness. Don't carry the idee to the world that +you have lost me, for I am nearer to you than I ever could have been on +earth, for the clay has only fell off from my soul, leavin' the barrier +but thin indeed between us now. + +"'Don't act as if you wuz mournin' for me, dear heart. Let the world +see your thought, see the truth we both know, by its reflection in your +face.' + +"These are my idees, Lateza Alzina," sez I; "but howsumever, in this, as +in every other matter that don't have any moral wickedness in it, let +everybody be fully persuaded in their own mind, if they have got a mind, +and do as they want to, if they know what they want to do." + +Oren had looked real tickled all the while I had been speakin'. And he +stood there on his bright plaid legs, and smoothed out the ends of his +gorgeous necktie with his yeller gloved hand, a happy and triumphant +mean onto him. + +And the girls and their ma stood round him like a flock of gay-plumaged +birds, or a bokay of brilliant blossoms, and seemed real happified and +contented. + +Wall, they wuz a-boardin' way out to the other end of the city, almost +'leven milds from there, so they had to leave middlin' early. + +And they all come back in the evenin', they said. "They boarded a good +ways out--they enjoyed the ride so much a-goin' and comin'." + +Sometimes I'm afraid the pendulum will break down, it swings so fur, and +then agin I don't know. + +But anyway, they bid me a glad adoo, and the proud and gay Oren led his +brood off. + +And to resoom. + +The English Vestibule is decorated with panels painted by the wimmen of +that country. There wuz one by Mrs. Swimerton, of London, that appealed +strong to my heart; it was a seen from the temporary hospital at +Scutori. + +Florence Nightingale stood in the foreground--good, pityin' female angel +that she wuz--and all round her lay sick and dyin' soldiers, and she +a-doin' all she could to help 'em. + +This picture, showin' woman as a Healer and Consoler, is in the centre, +as it ort to be. On one side of it is a panel called Motherhood, an +Italian mother a-holdin' a baby in her arms, and on the other side is +Old Age and Youth, an old female bein' tenderly took care on by the +beautiful young girl who kneels before her. + +On the other side of the vestibule is the paintin's of Mrs. Merritt, of +London. The centre piece shows a number of likely lookin' young females +a-studyin' art, and the panels on either side shows young girls and +older ones all a-studyin' and workin', and doin' the best they could +with what they had to do with. + +Dretful upliftin' to my sect it wuz to look on them pictures, all on +'em. + +Wall, if I'd spent a month I couldn't begin to tell all the contents of +them rooms--the paintin's and statuary, laces, embroidery, tapestry, and +etc., and etc., and everything under the sun, moon, and stars, and so +forth, and so on. + +All the works of wimmen from the present age of the world back to that +wonderful book writ by the Abbess Herrard in the twelfth century, which +contains about all the knowledge of that date. + +And tapestries wrought by hands that have been dust for hundreds and +hundreds of years. But the work them hands wrought still remains, giving +the best descriptions of them times we have now, of the manners and +customs of that fur back time. + +They show off the part wimmin have took in philanthropy in all ages. +They show that all through time that wimmen have been a help-meet. And +you can see the tender, strong faces of them that have helped the world. + +One of the most interestin' things in the hull buildin' wuz the exhibit +of the Beneficent Societies formed by wimmen all over the world--what +they have done in war, pestilence, and famine, what they have done in +wrestlin' with that deadly serpent, whose folds encompass the earth--the +foulest serpent of Intemperance. What my sect have done banded together +to promote liberty, to establish religion, and all good works. + +The decoration of the big room set apart for the association and +organizations are strikin'. + +Fifty-four organizations of Christian wimmen and workers for +righteousness in different ways have their headquarters here. + +The Wimmen's Christian Temperance Union makes a big display; from post +to post is extended long links of pledge cards signed by boys and girls +of forty-four countries--France, Africa, Japan, China, etc., etc., etc. + +What links them wuz that bound them children to a future of temperance +and usefulness! Strong cords a-spreadin' out to the very ends of the +earth, and a-bringin' them all together and tyin' 'em up to the ramparts +of Heaven. + +Denmark has a display of seven little wimmen a-wearin' the white ribbon. + +In the Japanese department hangs a large bell all made of pipes, and +Josiah sez-- + +"It's curious that wimmen, who run smokin' so, should have such a lot of +pipes to sell." Sez he, "I'm most a-mind to buy one, smokin' is gittin' +so fashionable, and lady-like. Mebby you'd better have one, Samantha." + +I looked at him witherin'ly, but he didn't seem to wither any. + +But a bystander spoke up and sez, "These are the pipes of opium-smokers, +who have given up the vile habit. They wuz collected in Japan and +presented to that noble worker, Mary Allen West." + +And the bell rung for the first time at her funeral in way-off Japan, +where she laid down her sickle on her ripe sheaves, and rested from her +labors. + +(These last lines are my own eppisodin; he simply related the facts.) + +There wuz associations on exhibition from all the different countries of +the globe, of Christian workers of all kinds, in organizations, +horsepitals, missionary fields, etc. from Loontown clear to Turkey. + +The Turkish Compassionate Fund rousted up sights of emotions in me. When +you looked at the marvellous Oriental embroideries of the Mahommeden +wimmen, you didn't dispute that their work has devoloped a new art. + +You see, them female Turkeys wuz drove from their homes by the Tigers, +War, and Starvation, and the Baroness Burdette Coutts and Lady Layard +bought the materials and organized this work. There are two thousand +engaged in it now. + +Madame Zarcoff, who is in charge of it now, has a medal gin her by the +Sultan, with "Charity" engraved on it in the language of the Turkeys. + +I couldn't read it, or Josiah. But she told us what it wuz. + +Wall, as I say, there wuz displays of every other kind of Christian +work, and a-lookin' over them records, and seein' the benign faces of +them wimmen who had led on the fight aginst the banded powers of +Hell--why, the tears jest run down my face some like rain water, and +Josiah asked me anxiously, "If I wuz took with a cramp." + +And I sez, "No, fur from it. I am took with the sperit of rejoicin', and +wonder, and thanksgivin', and everything else." + +And he sez, "Wall, I wouldn't stand up and cry; if I wuz a-goin' to cry, +I would set down to it." + +And agin I sez, as I had said before, "Josiah, you're not a woman." + +And he sez, "No, indeed; you wouldn't catch a man a-cryin' because he +wuz tickled about sunthin'; he would more likely snap his fingers, and +whistle." + +But I heeded not his remarks, and we wended onwards. + +And I see, with everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, a +collection of all the kinds of flowers in the country, clear from Maine +to California; and lots of the flowers preserved in their nateral +colors. + +And if you think this is a easy job, I can tell you that you are very +much mistaken. + +Why, jest a-walkin' over to Miss Alexander Bobbet'ses, acrost lots, I +have come acrost more than forty different kinds of wild flowers, and +then, when I got there, I can't begin to tell how many flowers she had +in her dooryard. + +More than a hundred, anyway; and then if I come home by she that wuz +Submit Tewksbury--why, my 'rithmetic would fairly gin out a-countin' +before I got home; and then to think of all the broad acres of land, +hills and valleys, mountains and forests between Oregon, and New Jersey, +and Maine, and Florida, and California! + +Wuz it a easy job that wimmen took on to themselves, then? + +No, indeed; no, indeed! + +But wimmen are ust to hard jobs, and if she begins 'em she will carry +'em out and finish 'em; as wuz proved by the cloak we see there, made of +feathers, that took five years to make. + +But when I go to talk about the paintin's, and statutes, and the +embroideries my sect shows off in that buildin', then agin I draw deep +breaths full of praise and admiration, sunthin' like sithes, only +happier ones, to think mine eyes had been permitted to gaze on the +marvels and wonders my own sect had wrought. + +And then I thought of Isabelle, and I thought I would love to have her +there to neighbor with; thinkses I, if it hadn't been for her we +wouldn't have been discovered at all, as I know on, and then where would +have been the Woman's Buildin'? I thought I would love to talk it over +with her; how, though she furnished the means for a man to discover us, +yet four hundred years had to wear away before men thought that wimmen +wuz capable of takin' part in any Internatinal Exposition. I wanted +Isabelle there that day--I wanted her like a dog. + +But my thoughts wuz brought back from my rapt contemplation by my +companion's voice. He sez: + +"By Jocks! I hadn't no idee that wimmen had ever done so much work that +is useful as well as ornamental." Sez he, "I had read a sight about the +Lady Managers, and I had got the idee that them ladies couldn't do much +more than to set down and tend poodles, and knit tattin'. I hadn't no +idee that they wuz a-goin' to swing out and make such a show as this." + +[Illustration: Josiah's "idee" of "them ladies."] + +Them remarks of hisen wuz wrung out of him by the glory of the display, +as the sweet sap is brung out of the maple trees by the all-powerful +influence and glory of the spring sun, and they show more plain than +song or poem of the wonders about us. + +Josiah don't love to praise wimmen--he hates to. But I answered him +proudly, "Yes, this Magic Wonder Land o' beauty and practical use wuz +wrought by Sophia Haydon, and other noble wimmen. They must have the +credit for everything about it, and for all the work it shows off within +its borders." + +Sez I, "Uncle Sam was a good-actin' creeter for once, anyway, when he +made that act of Congress about the World's Columbian Exposition. He +made that body of men appoint a board of Lady Managers--two ladies from +each State and Territory, and eight lady managers at large, and nine at +Chicago." + +That name "Lady Manager" wuz done by Uncle Sam's over-politeness to the +sect, and I don't know as Josiah wuz to blame. You would think by the +name that them ladies wuz a-settin' in rows of gilded chairs, a-holdin' +a rosy in their hands. + +But, in fact, amongst them female managers there wuz one hard-workin' +doctor and lawyer, real-estate agents, journalists, editors, merchants, +two cotton planters, teachers, artists, farmers, and a cattle queen. + +And you'd think to hear it talked on that there wuz only eight ladies at +large amongst 'em--that the rest on 'em wuz kinder shet up and hampered. +But you'd git that idee out of your head after one look in that Woman's +Buildin'. You'd think that not only the hull board of Lady Managers wuz +at large, but that every female woman the hull length and breadth of our +country not only wuz at large, but the wimmen of the hull world. Why, +connected with this great work is not only the hull caboodle of our own +wimmen, fur or near--American wimmen, every one on 'em a queen, or will +be when she gits her rights; besides them wimmen, the Queen of England's +daughter, the Princess Christian, is at the head of the British wimmen +at the Fair. + +And Queen Victoria herself has sent over some things, amongst 'em them +napkins of hern, spun and wove by her own hands. + +What a lesson for snobbish young ladies, who would think it lowerin' to +hem a napkin! What would they think to tackle 'em in the flax? And then +there wuz a hat made by England's Queen, and gin to her grand-daughter; +and there wuz six pictures painted by her, original sketches from nater. +One view wuz from the Queen's own room at Balmoral. + +And then the Princess of Wales sent a chair of carved walnut, +upholstered with leather, all the work of her own hands. + +What another lesson that is to our lazy, fashionable girls! And Princess +Maud of Wales sent a embroidered piano stool. And Princess Louise--Miss +Lorne that now is--and Princess Beatrice sent the work of their own +brains and hands. + +I guess queens have always made a practice of workin'. + +Why, I see there--and I could have wept when I seen it if I'd had the +time--an elegant bedquilt made by poor Mary Queen of Scots. She sot the +last stitches in it the day before her death. + +What queer stitches them must have been--Agony and Remorse a-twistin' +the thread in the needle. + +[Illustration: Queen Victoria sent over some things.] + +And then there wuz a piece of embroidery by Queen Marie Antoinette. What +queer stitches _them_ must have been, if she could have seen the End! + +And then there wuz a portrait of Maria de Medici, Queen of France, made +by herself. + +And then there wuz a Bible presented by Queen Anne to the Moravian +Church of New York, and a Bible of Princess Christian's. + +The fine needlework of the wimmen of Greece makes a splendid show. The +Queen of Greece is at the head of their commission. + +The Queen of Italy goes ahead of all the other monarchs; she shows her +own private collection of lace handkerchiefs, and neckties, and +mantillys, and so forth. And even her crown laces--them beautiful laces +that droop down over her regal head-dress when she sets with her crown +on, and her sceptre held out in her hand. + +The Queen of Belgium is at the head of their exposition. And the German +commission is headed by a Princess. + +Wall, you see from what I have said that there wuz a great variety of +Queens a-showin' off in that buildin'; and as for Baronnesses, and +Duchesses, and Ladies, etc., etc.--why, they wuz as common there as +clover in a field of timothy. You felt real familiar with 'em. + +The reception-room of Mrs. Palmer, the beautiful President of the +Woman's Committee, is a fittin' room for the presidin' genius. + +All along the walls below the ceilin' runs a design of roses, scattered +and grouped with exquisite taste. Miss Agnes Pitman, of Cincinnati, +decorated that room. + +In Mrs. Palmer's office is a wonderful table donated by the wimmen of +Pennsylvania. + +In that table is cedar from Lebanon, oak from the yoke of Liberty Bell, +oak from the good old ship Constitution, from Washington's headquarters +at Valley Forge, and wood from other noted places. + +And none of the woods wuz ever put to better use than now, to hold the +records of woman's Aspirations and Success in 1893. + +The ceilin' of the New York room wuz designed by Dora Keith Wheeler, +and is beautiful and effective. And the room is full of objects of +beauty and use. + +The gorgeous President's chair from Mexico is a sight; and so to me wuz +the chair in the Kentucky room, three hundred years old, that used to be +sot in by old Elder Brewster, of Plymouth. + +Good old creeter! if he could have been moved offen that rock of hisen +three hundred years ago, into this White City, he would have fell out of +that chair in a fit--I most know he would. + +And then there wuz a silk flag made by General Sheridan's mother when +she wuz eighty years old, and a group of dolls dressed in costooms +illustrating American history. + +And there wuz a shirt of old Peter Stuyvesent's and a baby dress of De +Witt Clinton's. + +I never mistrusted that he wuz ever a baby till I seen that dress. I'd +always thought on him as the first Governor of New York. + +And speakin' of babys--why, I wuz jest a-lookin' at that dress when I +met Miss Job Presley, of Loontown. + +And I sez, almost the first thing, "Where is your baby?" + +And she sez, "It is in the Babys' Buildin'. I have got a check for +her--one for her, and one for my umbrell." And she showed 'em to me. + +"Wall," sez I, "that is a good, noble idee to rest mothers' tired arms; +but it must make you feel queer." + +And she said, as she put the checks back into her portmoney, "That it +did make her feel queer as a dog." + +[Illustration: Miss Job Presley.] + +Wall, there wuz a table from Pennsylvania, containin' more than two +thousand pieces of native wood; and there wuz a Scotchwoman with her +good old spinnin'-wheel, and a Welsh girl a-weavin' cloth. + +And inventions of females of all kinds, from a toboggan slide, and a +system of irrigation, and models of buildin's of all kinds, to a stock +car. + +Why, the very elevator you rode up to the ruff garden on wuz made by a +woman. + +And then there wuz cotton raised and ginned by wimmen of the South, and +nets by the wimmen of New Jersey, and fruit raised by the wimmen of +California--the most beautiful fruit I ever sot my eyes on, and wine +made by her, too. + +(I could have wept when I see that, but presoom it wuz for sickness.) + +And from Colorado there wuz tracin's of minin' surveys. Wimmen a-findin' +out things hid in the bowels of the earth! O good land! the idee on't! + +And engravin's and etchin's done by wimmen way back to 1581. + +And in stamped leather, wall decoration, furniture, it wuz a sight to +see the noble doin's of my sect; and a exhibit that done my soul good +wuz from Belva Lockwood, admittin' wimmen to practise in the Supreme +Court. That wuz better than leather work, though that is worthy, and wuz +more elevatin' to my sect than the elevator. + +The British exhibit is arranged splendidly to show off wimmen's noble +work in charity, education, manafacture, art, literature, etc., and +amongst their patents is one for a fire-escape, and one to extract gold +from base metals. Both of these are good idees, as there can't anybody +dispute. + +Another exhibit there that appeals strong to the feelin' heart wuz Kate +Marsdon's Siberian leper village. + +She is a nurse of the Red Cross, and her heart ached with pity for them +wretched lepers, in their dretful lonely huts in the forests of +Siberia. + +She went herself to see their awful condition, and tried to help 'em; +she raised money herself for horsepitals and nurses. + +[Illustration: Relics of Kate Marsdon.] + +Here is a model of the village, with church, horsepital, schoolhouse, +store, and cottages for them that are able to work. + +Here is the saddle she wore durin' her long, dretful journey to Siberia, +and the knife she carried, and some of the miserable, hard black bread +she had to eat. + +Here are letters to her from Queen Victoria, and the Empress of Russia. + +But a Higher Power writ to her, writ on her heart, and went with her +acrost the dark fields of snow and ice. + +Wall, after lookin' at everything under the sun, from a Lion's Head, by +Rosa Bonhuer, to a piece of bead-work by a Injun, and every queer and +beautiful Japan thing you ever thought on, or ever didn't think on, and +everything else under the sun, moon, and stars, that wuz ever made by a +woman--and there is no end to 'em--we went up into the ruff garden, +where, amidst flowers, and fountains, and fresh air, happy children wuz +a-playin', with birds and butterflies a-flyin' about 'em over their +heads. + +The birds couldn't git out, nor the children either, for up fifteen +feet high a wire screen wuz stretched along, coverin' the hull beautiful +garden. Nothin' could git in or out of it but the sweet air and the +sunshine. + +Oh, what a good idee! You could see that the Woman's Buildin' wuz full +of beautiful, practical idees, from the ground floor to the very top; as +you could see plain by this that the children wuz thought on and cared +for, from the bottom to the top of this palace. Some say that wimmen +soarin' out in art and business makes 'em hard and ontender; you can see +that this is a plain falsehood jest by walkin' once through the Woman's +Buildin'. + +If ever wimmen soared out in art and business, and genius, and +philanthropy, and education, and religion, she does here; and from the +floor to the ruff is the highest signs of her tenderness for the +children, and all weak and helpless ones. + +Oh, what emotions I had in that buildin', and of what a immense size! +Some of the time I got lost and by the side of myself, a-thinkin' such +deep and high thoughts about the World's Fair, and wimmen, etc., and +they wuz so fur-reachin', too; it wuz a sight. + +For I knew on that openin' day, when the hammer struck that marvellous +golden nail, and this world of treasures opened at the signal--I knew +that the echo of that blow wuzn't a-goin' to die out on Lake Michigan. I +knew that at its echo old Prejudice, and Custom, and Might wuz a-goin' +to skulk back and hide their hoary heads; and Young Progress, and +Equality, and Right wuz a-goin' to advance and take their places. + +Stiflin', encumberin' veils wuz a-goin' to fall from the sad eyes of the +wimmen of the East. Chains wuz a-goin' to fall from the delicate wrists +of the wimmen of the West. + +I hailed that sound as helpin' forward the era of Love, Peace, goodwill +to men and wimmen. + +Yes, it wuz a happy hour for her who was once Smith, when man, in the +shape of President Cleveland, pressed the button with his thumb. And +woman, in the form of Bertha Honore Palmer, drove that nail home with a +hammer. + +Josiah thought it ort to been the other way. He sez, "That men wuz so +used to hammer and nails;" and he sez, and stuck to it, that, "No woman +livin' ever druv a nail home without splittin' her own nail in the +effort, and bendin' the nail she driv sideways." + +But I sot him down in my mind as representin' Old Prejudice, and I did +not dain a reply to him. Only I merely said-- + +"Wall, she did drive the nail in straight, and she clinched it solid +with the golden words of her address." + +Yes, Mrs. Palmer has stood up on a high mount durin' the hard years past +since the Fair wuz thought on. + +She has stood up so high that she could see things hid from them on the +ground. + +She could see over the hull world, and could see that, like little +children of one family, the nations wuz all havin' their own separate +work to do to help their Pa's and Ma's--their Pa Progress, and Grandpa +Civilization, and their Ma and Grandma Love and Humanity. + +She could see that some of the children wuz dark complexioned, and some +lighter, and some kinder yeller favored, and some wuz big, and some wuz +small. + +They differed in looks and behavior, as every big family will, and she +could see that they had their little squabbles together, a-quarrelin' +among themselves over their possessions, their toys and their +rights--they wuz jealous of each other, and greedy, as children will be; +and they had their perplexities, and their deep troubles, and their +vexations, as children must have in this world, and some wuz fractious, +and some wuz balky, and some wuz good dispositioned, and some wuz cross +and mean, and had to be spanked more or less. + +But she could see from her sightly place that the hull of the children +wuz a-movin' on, some slower and some faster, movin' on, and a-gittin' +into line, and a-fallin' into step, to the music of the future. + +She could see, and she has seen from the first minute she wuz lifted up +and looked off over the world, that this gatherin' of all the children +together, a-showin' the best they had done, or could do, wuz a-goin' to +help the hull family along more than tongue could tell, or mind could +conceive of. + +She could see that it wuz encouragin' the good children to do still +better. Allowin' the smart ones to show off their smartness to the best +advantage. Awakenin' a spirit of helpful emulation in the more backward +and sluggish of 'em. + +Yes, the light from this big house-warmin' she knew would penetrate and +glow into the darkest corners of the earth, and, like a great warm sun, +bring forth a glowin' and never-endin' harvest of blessed results. + +The hull family wuz a-doin' first rate, and their Pa and Ma wuz proud +enough of 'em. + +And they felt well, for they knew that they wuz advancin' rapid, and +with quick steps and with happy hearts. + +And when she looked way back, and watched the long procession a-defilin' +along, some a-walkin' swift and some a-laggin' back with slower, more +burdened footsteps (chains of different kinds a-draggin' on 'em)-- + +When she see the dark shadders of the past behind 'em--the dretful +shapes of ignorance and evil a-lurkin' in the heavy blackness from which +they wuz emergin'--her tender heart ached with sympathy. + +But when she looked fur off, fur off, ahead on 'em the gole that they +wuz a-settin' out for, she had to almost lift her hands and hide her +eyes from the dazzlin' glory. + +It most blinded her, so bright it wuz, and so golden the rays streamed +out. + +Equal rights, Freedom for all, Love, Peace, Joy. I spoze she see a +sight. + +Her face shone! + +But to resoom: Josiah wuz dretful interested in the Agricultural display +of the ladies of Iowa, and it wuz interestin' to look at. + +On one end is panels of pansies all made out of kernels of corn, so +nateral that you almost wanted to pick 'em off and make a posey of 'em. + +On one of the other walls is a row of wimmen's heads done in corn; the +hair is done in corn silks, and their clothes out of the husks. + +And then there is a border made of corn, illustratin' the story of corn +in Greek Mythology. + +There is a picture called the Water Carrier--a woman made of different +kinds of corn, jest as nateral as life, and the landscape round her made +of grasses, and trees of sorghum, and the frame is made of ears of corn. + +Josiah wuz crazy to have one to home. Sez he, "Samanthy, I am bound to +have your picture took in corn, it is so cheap." Sez he, "Ury and I +could do it some rainy day, and how you would treasure it!" sez he. + +Sez he, "I could make your hair out of white silk grass, and your face +out of red pop-corn mostly." Sez he, "Of course, to make you life size +it would take a big crop of corn. I should judge," sez he, "that it +would take about two bushels to make your waist ribbon; but I wouldn't +begretch it." + +Sez I, "If you want to make me happy in corn, Josiah Allen, take it to +the mill and grind it into samp or good fine meal. You and Ury can't +bring happiness to me by paintin' me in corn, so dismiss the thought to +once, for I will not be took." + +"Yes, break it up," sez he bitterly; "you always do, if I branch out +into anything uneek." + +It wuz some time before I could quiet him down. + +The display by Norway and Sweden is very complete, showin' the work of +the lower and upper classes, laces, and embroideries, etc., etc. + +And so they wuz from every other nation of the Globe. It fairly makes my +brain reel now, to think of the wonder and the glory of 'em. + +Wall, towards the last we went to see the model kitchen. And Miss Plank, +who had been off with some friends, jined us here, and she wuz happy +here, as happy as a queen on her throne; and Josiah, and I thought he +richly deserved it, in the restaurant attached, he eat such a lunch as +only a hungry man can eat, cooked jest as good as vittles can be, and +all done by wimmen. Why, Miss Rorer herself, that I have kep (in book +form) on my buttery shelf for years, wuz here in the body, a-learnin' +folks to cook. That is sayin' enough for the vittles to them that knows +her (in book form). + +There wuz every appliance and new-fangled invention to help wimmen cook, +and do her work, and every old-fangled one. Miss Plank hunted hard to +find sunthin' to make better pancakes than hern, but couldn't. + +But it wuz a sight--a sight, the things we see there. + +Wall, we spent the hull of the day here--never stepped our feet outside, +and didn't want to, or at least I didn't. + +And as Night softly onrolled her mantilly, previous to drawin' it over +her face and goin' to sleep, we reluctantly turned our feet away from +this beautiful, sacred place, and went home on the cars. And didn't the +bed feel good? And didn't Sleep come like a sweet, consolin' friend and +lay her hand on my gray hair and weary fore-top jest as lovin' as Mother +Smith ust to, and murmur in my ear, jest as soft and low as Ma Smith +did, "Hush, my dear; lie still and slumber." + + + + +CHAPTER XI. + + +Wall, the next mornin'--such is the wonderful balm of onbroken sleep +that any one takes in onbeknown to themselves--we felt considerable +brisk. + +And Josiah proposed that we should go and pay attention to the Buildin' +of Liberal Arts and Manafactures that day. + +Havin' had my way the day before on goin' to the home and headquarters +of my sect first, I thought it wuzn't no more than right that my pardner +should have his way that day as to what buildin' we should pay attention +to, and he wanted to go to the biggest one next. + +He said that, "When he wuz a-shearin' sheep he always wanted to tackle +the biggest one first, and he felt jest so about any hard job." + +I kinder wanted to go to the Art Gallery that mornin'; first wimmen, and +then Art--them wuz my choices. But Love prevailed. And the feelin' that, +after seein' the display that wimmen had wrought, that mebby it wuz best +to go next to the largest house on the grounds, and the most liberal +one. + +So we sot off, after a good breakfast. + +We thought we would meander kinder slow that mornin', and examine things +closely. Truly we had been too much overcome by that first visit the day +before to take much notice of things in particular. + +When that seen had bust onto us it wuz some like a blind man comin' to +his sight in the middle of a June day. He wouldn't pay any particular +attention to each separate glory that made up the seen--blue sky, green +fields, sunshine, white clouds, sparklin' waters, rustlin' trees, wavin' +grass, roses, green fields, and so forth and so forth. + +No, it would all mingle in one dazzlin' picture before his astounded +eyeballs. So it had been with us, or with me, at any rate. + +Now we laid out to go slower and take things in more separate--one by +one, as it were; and we seemed to realize more than we had sensed it the +immense--immense size of the depot, the rumble of the elevated trains +overhead, and the abundance of the facilities to git into the Columbian +World's Fair. + +Why, there is about fifty places right there to git tickets, and +ninety-six turnstiles--most a hundred! The idee! + +Wall, with no casualities worth enumeratin', we found ourselves in that +glorious Court of Honor, and pretty nigh that gorgeous fountain of +MacMonnies. This matchless work of art occupies the place of honor +amidst the incomparable group of wonders in that Court of Honor, and it +deserves it. Yes, indeed! its size is immense, but it don't show it, +owin' to the size of the buildin's surroundin' it. + +Here in this fountain, as elsewhere at Columbus's doin's, female wimmen +are put forward in the highest and loftiest places. + +High up, enthroned in a mammoth boat, stately and beautiful in design, +sets a impressive female figger, her face all lit up with Truth and +Earnest Purpose as she towers up above the others. The boat seems to be +a-goin' aginst the wind, as boats that amount to anything and git there +always have in the past, and most likely will in the future. And the +keen wind wuz a-blowin' hard aginst the female figger that wuz +a-standin' up in front of the boat, but she didn't care; it blowed her +drapery back some, but it only floated out her wings better. + +She held a bugle in her hand, a-soundin' out, I should judge from her +looks-- + +"How goes the world? I am comin' to help, but you needn't wait for me--I +will overtake you!" + +She wuz bound to help the old world along, as you could see by her +looks. + +I thought when I first looked at it that the hull thing wuz to show +forth the powers of electricity. I thought that that wuz Electricity on +top of that throne, and the woman in front wuz a-gazin' out fur ahead, +a-tryin' to catch sight of that most wondrous New World that that +strange Magician is a-goin' to sail us into. And I didn't wonder that +she wuz a-gazin' so intent fur off ahead. + +For we don't know no more about that strange, onknown world than +Columbus did when he sot sail from Genoa. + +A few strange birds have flown from it and lighted on the heads of the +Discoverers, a few spars of wisdom has been washed ashore, and some +strange leaves and sea-weeds, all tellin' us that they have come from a +new world different from ours, and one more riz up like--more like the +Immortal. + +But of the hull world of wonder, it is yet to be discovered; and I +thought, as I looked at it, I shouldn't wonder if they will get +there--the figger on the throne wuz so impressive, and the female in +front so determined. + +Wisdom, and courage, and joyful hope and ardor. + +Helped by 'em, borne along by 'em in the face of envy, and detraction, +and bigotry, and old custom, the boat sails grandly. + +"Ho! up there on the high mast! What news?" + +"Light! light ahead!" + +But to resoom: a-standin' up on each side of that impressive figger wuz +another row of females--mebby they had oars in their hands, showin' that +they wuz calculatin' to take hold and row the boat for a spell if it got +stuck; and mebby they wuz poles, or sunthin'. + +But I don't believe they meant to use 'em on that solitary man that +stood in back end of the boat, a-propellin' it--it would have been a +shame if they had. + +No; I believe that they meant to help at sunthin' or ruther with them +long sticks. + +They wuz all a-lookin' some distance ahead, all a-seemin' bound to get +where they started for. + +Besides bein' gorgeous in the extreme, I took it as bein' a compliment +to my sect, the way that fountain wuz laid out--ten or a dozen wimmen, +and only one or two men. But after I got it all fixed out in my mind +what that lofty and impressive figger meant, a bystander a-standin' by +explained it all out to me. + +[Illustration: I took it as bein' a compliment to my sect the way +that fountain wuz laid out--ten or a dozen wimmen and only one or two +men.] + +He said that the female figger way up above the rest wuz Columbia, +beautiful, strong, fearless. + +And that it wuz Fame that stood at the prow with the bugle, and that it +wuz Father Time at the hellum, a-guidin' it through the dangers of the +centuries. + +And the female figgers around Columbia's throne wuz meant for Science, +Industry, Commerce, Agriculture, Music, Drama, Paintin', and Literature, +all on 'em a-helpin' Columbia along in her grand pathway. + +And then I see that what I had hearn wuz true, that Columbia had jest +discovered Woman. Yes, the boat wuz headed directly towards Woman, who +stood up one hundred feet high in front. + +And I see plain that Columbia couldn't help discoverin' her if she +wanted to, when she's lifted herself up so, and is showin' plain in 1893 +jest how lofty and level-headed, how many-sided and yet how symmetrical +she is. + +There she stands (Columbia didn't have to take my word for it), there +she wuz a-towerin' up one hundred feet, lofty, serene, and sweet-faced, +her calm, tender eyes a-lookin' off into the new order of centuries. + +And Columbia wuz a-sailin' right towards her, steered by Time, the +invincible. + +I see there wuz a great commotion down in the water, a-snortin', and +a-plungin', and a-actin' amongst the lower order of intelligences. + +But Columbia's eyes wuz clear, and calm, and determined, and Old Time +couldn't be turned round by any prancin' from the powers below. + +_Woman is discovered._ + +But to resoom. This immense boat wuz in the centre, jest as it should +be; and all before it and around wuz the horses of Neptune, and +mermaids, and fishes, and all the mystery of the sea. + +Some of the snortin' and prancin' of the horses of the Ocean, and +pullin' at the bits, so's the men couldn't hardly hold 'em, wuz meant, I +spoze, to represent how awful tuckerin' it is for humanity to control +the forces of Nater. + +Wall, of all the sights I ever see, that fountain wuz the upshot and cap +sheaf; and how I would have loved to have told Mr. MacMonnies so! It +would have been so encouragin' to him, and it would have seemed to have +relieved that big debt of gratitude that Jonesville and America owed to +him; and how I wish I could make a good cup of tea for him, and brile a +hen or a hen turkey! I'd do it with a willin' mind. + +I wish he'd come to Jonesville and make a all-day's visit--stay to +dinner and supper, and all night if he will, and travel round through +Jonesville the next day. I would enjoy it, and so would Josiah. Of +course, we couldn't show off in fireworks anything to what he does, +havin' nothin' but a lantern and a torchlight left over from Cleveland's +campain. No; we shouldn't try to have no such doin's. I know when I am +outdone. + +Bime-by we stood in front of that noble statute of the Republic. + +And as I gazed clost at it, and took in all its noble and serene beauty, +I had emotions of a bigger size, and more on 'em, than I had had in some +time. + +Havin' such feelin's as I have for our own native land--discovered by +Christopher Columbus, founded by George Washington, rescued, defended, +and saved by Lincoln and Grant (and I could preach hours and hours on +each one of these noble male texts, if I had time)-- + +Bein' so proud of the Republic as I have always been, and so sot on +wantin' her to do jest right and soar up above all the other nations of +the earth in nobility and goodness--havin' such feelin's for her, and +such deep and heartfelt love and pride for my own sect--what wuz my +emotions, as I see that statute riz up to the Republic in the form of a +woman, when I went up clost and paid particular attention to her! + +A female, most sixty-five feet tall! Why, as I looked on her, my +emotions riz me up so, and seemed to expand my own size so, that I felt +as if I, too, towered up so high that I could lock arms with her, and +walk off with her arm in arm, and look around and enjoy what wuz bein' +done there in the great To-Day for her sect, and mine; and what that +sect wuz a-branchin' out and doin' for herself. + +But, good land! it wuz only my emotions that riz me up; my common sense +told me that I couldn't walk locked arms with her, for she wuz built out +in the water, on a stagin' that lifted her up thirty or forty feet +higher. + +And her hands wuz stretched out as if to welcome Columbia, who wuz +a-sailin' right towards her. On the right hand a globe was held; the +left arm extended above her head, holdin' a pole. + +I didn't know what that pole wuz for, and I didn't ask; but she held it +some as if she wuz liable to bring it down onto the globe and gin it a +whack. And I didn't wonder. + +It is enough to make a stun woman, or a wooden female, mad, to see how +the nation always depicters wimmen in statutes, and pictures, and +things, as if they wuz a-holdin' the hull world in the palm of their +hand, when they hain't, in reality, willin' to gin 'em the right that a +banty hen has to take care of their own young ones, and protect 'em from +the hoverin' hawks of intemperance and every evil. + +But mebby she didn't have no idee of givin' a whack at the globe; she +wuz a-holdin' it stiddy when I seen her, and she looked calm, and +middlin' serene, and as beautiful, and lofty, and inspirin' as they +make. + +She wuz dressed well, and a eagle had come to rest on her bosom, +symbolical, mebby, of how wimmen's heart has, all through the ages, been +the broodin' place and the rest of eagle man, and her heart warmed by +its soft, flutterin' feathers, and pierced by its cruel beak. + +The crown wore on top of her noble forehead wuz dretful appropriate to +show what wuz inside of a woman's head; for it wuz made of electric +lights--flashin' lights, and strange, wrought of that mysterious +substance that we don't understand yet. + +But we know that it is luminous, fur-reachin' in its rays, and possesses +almost divine intelligence. + +It sheds its pure white light a good ways now, and no knowin' how much +further it is a-goin' to flash 'em out--no knowin' what sublime and +divine power of intelligence it will yet grow to be, when it is fully +understood, and when it has the full, free power to branch out, and do +all that is in it to do. + +Jest like wimmen's love, and divine ardor, and holy desires for a +world's good--jest exactly. + +It wuz a good-lookin' head-dress. + +Her figger wuz noble, jest as majestic and perfect as the human form can +be. And it stood up there jest as the Lord meant wimmen to stand, not +lookin' like a hour-glass or a pismire, but a good sensible waist on +her, jest as human creeters ort to have. + +I don't know what dressmakers would think of her. I dare presoom to say +they would look down on her because she didn't taper. And they would +probable be disgusted because she didn't wear cossets. + +But to me one of the greatest and grandest uses of that noble figger wuz +to stand up there a-preachin' to more than a million wimmen daily of the +beauty and symmetry of a perfect form, jest as the Lord made it, before +it wuz tortured down into deformity and disease by whalebones and cosset +strings. + +Imagine that stately, noble presence a-scrunchin' herself in to make a +taper on herself--or to have her long, graceful, stately draperies cut +off into a coat-tail bask--the idee! + +Here wuz the beauty and dignity of the human form, onbroken by vanity +and folly. And I did hope my misguided sect would take it to heart. + +And of all the crowds of wimmen I see a-standin' in front of it admirin' +it, I never see any of 'em, even if their own waists did look like +pismires, but what liked its looks. + +Till one day I did see two tall, spindlin', fashionable-lookin' wimmen +a-lookin' at it, and one sez to the other: + +"Oh, how sweet she would look in elbow-sleeves and a tight-fittin' +polenay!" + +"Yes," sez the other; "and a bell skirt ruffled almost to the waist, and +a Gainsboro hat, and a parasol." + +"And high-heel shoes and seven-button gloves," sez the other. + +And I turned my back on them then and there, and don't know what other +improvements they did want to add to her--most likely a box of French +candy, a card-case, some eye-glasses, a yeller-covered novel, and a pug +dog. The idee! + +[Illustration: "How sweet she would look!"] + +And as I wended on at a pretty good jog after hearin' 'em, I sez to +myself-- + +"Some wimmen are born fools, some achieve foolishness, and some have +foolishness thrust on 'em, and I guess them two had all three of 'em." + +I said it to myself loud enough so's Josiah heard me, and he sez in +joyful axents-- + +"I am glad, Samantha, that you have come to your senses at last, and +have a realizin' sense of your sect's weaknesses and folly." + +And I wuz that wrought up with different emotions that I wuz almost +perfectly by the side of myself, and I jest said to him-- + +"Shet up!" + +I wouldn't argy with him. I wuz fearful excited a-contemplatin' the +heights of true womanhood and the depths of fashionable folly that a +few--a very few--of my sect yet waded round in. + +But after I got quite a considerable distance off, I instinctively +turned and looked up to the face of that noble creeter, the Republic. + +And I see that she didn't care what wuz said about her. + +Her face wuz sot towards the free, fresh air of the future--the past wuz +behind her. The winds of Heaven wuz fannin' her noble fore-top, her eyes +wuz lookin' off into the fur depths of space, her lips wuz wreathed with +smiles caught from the sun and the dew, and the fire of the golden dawn. + +She wuz riz up above the blame or praise--the belittlin', foolish, +personal babblin' of contemporary criticism. + +Her head wuz lifted towards the stars. + +But to resoom, and continue on. + + + + +CHAPTER XII. + + +After we reluctantly left off contemplatin' that statute of Woman, we +wended along to the buildin' of Manafactures and Liberal Arts, that +colossial structure that dwarfs all the other giants of the Exposition. + +This is the largest buildin' ever constructed by any exposition +whatsoever. + +It covers with its galleries forty acres of land--it is as big as the +hull of Elam Bobbet's farm--and Elam gets a good livin' offen that farm +for him and Amanda and eight children, and he raises all kinds of crops +on it, besides cows, and colts, and hens, grass land and pasture, and a +creek goes a-runnin' through it, besides a piece of wood lot. + +And then, think to have one buildin' cover a place as large as Elam's +farm! Why, jest the idee on't would, I believe, stunt Amanda Bobbet, or +else throw her into spazzums. + +For she has always felt dretful proud of their farm, and the size of it; +she has always said that it come hard on Elam to do all the work +himself on such a big farm. She has acted haughty. + +And then, if I could have took Amanda by the hand, and sez-- + +"Here, Amanda, is one house that covers as much ground as your hull +farm!" + +I believe she would have fell right down in a coniption fit. + +But Amanda wuzn't there; I had only my faithful pardner to share my +emotions, as I went into one of its four great entrances, under its +triumphal arches, each one bein' 40 feet wide and 80 feet high--as long +as from our house to the back pasture. + +The idee! the idee! + +Why, to change my metafor a little about the bigness of this buildin', +so's to let foreign nations git a little clearer idee of the size on't, +I will state-- + +This one house is bigger than all those of Jonesville, and Loontown, and +Shackville, and Zoar. It is the biggest house on this planet. Whether +they have got any bigger ones in Mars, or Jupiter, or Saturn, I don't +know; but I will say this--if they have, and the Marites, and +Jupiterians, and Satens, are made up as we be, and calculate to go +through the buildin's, I am sorry for their legs. + +It faces the lake, in plain view of all admirin' mariners, the long row +of arches, and columns; is ornamented beyend anything that Jonesville +ever drempt of, or Zoar, and a gallery fifty feet wide runs all round +the buildin'; and from this gallery runs eighty-six smaller galleries, +so nothin' hinders folks from lookin' down into the big hall below, and +seein' the gorgeous seen of the Exposition, and the immense throng of +people admirin' it. + +As Josiah and I wuz a-wendin' along on the gallery a-frontin' the lake, +I heard a man--he looked some like a minister, too--say to another one, +sez he, "The style of this buildin' is Corinthian." + +[Illustration: "This Buildin' is Corinthian."] + +And I spoke right up, bein' determined that Josiah and I too should be +took for what we wuz--good, Bible-readin' Methodists. + +I said to Josiah, but loud enough so that the man should hear-- + +"The New Testament hain't got a better book in it than Corinthians--it +is one of my favorites; I am glad that this buildin' takes after it." + +He looked kinder dumfoundered, and then he looked tickled; he see that +we wuz congenial, though we met only as two barks that meet on the +ocean, or two night-hawks a-sailin' past each other in the woods at +Jonesville. + +But true it is that a good-principled person is always ready to stand by +his colors. + +But the crowd swept us on, and we wuz divided--he to carry his good, +solid principles out-doors, and disseminate 'em under the open sky; I to +carry mine inside that immense--immense buildin'. + +Why, a week wouldn't do justice at all to this buildin'--you ort to come +here every day for a month at least, and then you wouldn't see a half or +a quarter of what is in it. + +Why, to stand and look all round you, and up and down the long aisles +that stretch out about you on every side, you feel some as a ant would +feel a-lookin' up round it in a forest, (I mean the ant "Thou sluggard" +went to, not your ma's sister.) + +Fur up, fur up the light comes down through the immense skylight, so it +is about like bein' out-doors, and in the night it is most as light as +day, for the ark lights are so big that, if you'll believe it, there are +galleries of 'em up in the chandliers, and men a-walkin' round in 'em +a-fixin' the lights look like flies a-creepin' about. The idee! + +And the exhibits in that buildin' are like the sands of the sea for +number, and it would be harder work to count 'em if you wuz a-goin' to +tackle the job, for they hain't spread out smooth, like sea sand, but +are histed up into the most gorgeous and beautiful pavilions, fixed off +beyend anything you ever drempt on, or read of in Arabian Nights, or +anywhere else. + +They wuz like towerin' palaces within a palace, and big towers all +covered with wonderful exhibits, and cupalos, and peaks, and scollops, +and every peak and every scollop ornamented and garnished beyend your +wildest fancy. + +The United States don't make such a big show as Germany duz, right +acrost, but come to look clost, you'll see that she holds her own. + +Why, Tiffany's and Gorham's beautiful pavilion, that rises up as a sort +of a centre piece to the United States exhibit, some think are the most +beautiful in the hull Exposition. + +Big crowds are always standin' in front of that admirin'ly; the +decoration and colorin' are perfect. + +The pavilions of the different nations tower up in all their grandeur +that their goverments could expend on 'em, and they rival each other in +beauty; but private undertakin's show off nobly. + +There wuz one man who sells stoves who has built a stove as big as a +house--put electric lights in it, to show off its name, and he asks +folks to step into the stove, which is a pavilion, to see what he has to +sell. + +[Illustration: He asks folks to step into the stove.] + +And then one man--a trunk-maker--has made a glass trunk as big as a +house, and shows off his exhibits there. + +And take the thousands and thousands of pavilions and pagodas on every +side of you, and every one of 'em filled with thousands and millions of +beautiful exhibits, and you can see what a condition your head would be +in after a half a day in that buildin', let alone your legs. + +Some think that the German Pavilion is the most notable of any. Never +wuz such iron gates seen in this country, a-towerin' up twenty feet +high, and ornamented off in the most elaborate manner, and high towers +crowned by their gold eagles; and high up in the back is a majestic +bronze Germania. On either side, and in the centre, are other wonderful +pavilions. If you go through these gates you will want to stay there a +week right along, examinin' the world of objects demandin' your +attention--marvellous tapestry, porcelain, paintin', statuary, +furniture, hammered iron, copper, printin', lithographin', etc., and +etcetry. + +It wuz here that we see the Columbian diamond, a blue brilliant, the +finest diamond at the Exposition. + +The French pavilion is a dream of beauty. It rises up in white, +marble-like beauty, not excelled by any country, it seems to me, and is +filled with the very finest things to be found in the French shops, and +that is sayin' the finest in the world. + +Here are beautiful figgers in wax, wearin' the most magnificent dresses +you ever hearn on--Papa, Mama, Grandma, Baby, and Nurse--all fitted out +in clothes suitable, and the hite of beauty and elegance. + +Why, in goin' through this section you can jest imagine the most +beautiful and perfect things you ever hearn on in dress, furniture, +jewelry, etc., etc., and multiply 'em by one hundred, and then you +wouldn't figger out the result half gorgeous enough. + +Why, it is insured for ten millions, and it is worth it. I wouldn't take +a cent less for it--not a cent; and so I told Josiah. + +Why, there is one baby's cradle worth thirty-one thousand dollars, and a +vase at twenty thousand, and a parasol at two thousand five hundred, and +other things accordin'--the idee! + +The Gobelin tapestries that are loaned by the French Goverment are +absolutely priceless. + +Austria's big pavilion has her double eagles reared up over it; it +stands up sixty-five feet high, and is full of splendor. + +Bohemian glass in every form and shape bein' one of its best exhibits, +and terry-cotty figgers, and beautiful gifts of Honor loaned by the +Emperor, and etc. + +And you can tell the Russian pavilion as fur as you can see it by its +dark, strong architecture. + +Along the outer court runs a long platform ornamented with urns and +vases of hewn marble and other hard stuns, from the exile mines of +Siberia. + +I wondered how many tears had wet the stuns as they wuz hewn out. + +But, howsumever, the Russians did well; their enamel in this exhibit is +the best shown anywhere. They are dretful costly, but not any too much +for the value of 'em. They don't want to cheat America, the Russians +don't--they remember the past. + +One giant punch-bowl of gilt enamel is claimed to be the finest thing of +the kind ever done in the Empire. + +Their bronzes are wonderful--there is vigor and life in 'em. A Laplander +in his sledge, drawn by reindeers over the frozen sea, and a dromedary +and his driver on the sandy desert, shows plain how fur the Zar's +dominions extend. + +A Laplander killin' a seal in a ice hole--Two horses a-goin' furiously, +tryin' to drag a sleigh away from pursuin' wolves--Mounted +Cossacks--Farmers ploughin' the fields--A woman ridin' a farm horse, +with a long rake in her hand-- + +A woman standin' on tiptoe to kiss her Cossack as he bends from his +saddle--A rough rider out on the steepes a-catchin' a wild horse. + +After ten or twelve acres of Nymphs and Venuses in bronze, these are +real refreshin' to see, and a change. And in furs and such their display +is magnificent. + +Russia shows eight hundred schools in the Liberal Art Department, and +it is here that the beautiful pieces of embroidery made by the larger +scholars for Mrs. Grover Cleveland are displayed. + +No, Russia don't forgit the past. + +And the display of laces in the Belgian exhibit is sunthin' to remember +for a hull lifetime, and its pottery, and gems, and bronzes. And the +exhibit of Switzerland, though not so large as some of the rest, is +uneek. Their exhibit is all surrounded by a panorama of the Alps, the +high mountains a-lookin' down into the peaceful valley, with its arts +and industries. + +Great Britain don't make so much show in her pavilions and in showin' +off her things; but come to examine it clost, and you'll see, as is +generally the case with our Ma Country, the sterling, sound qualities of +solid worth. + +Her immense display of furniture, jewelry, and all objects of art and +industry are worth spendin' weeks over, and then you'd want to stay +longer. + +They don't make any attempt at display in pavilions and show winders. +But in the plain, rich cases you find some of the most wonderful and +gorgeous works of man. + +I spoze, mebby, as is the nater of showin' off, the Ma Country felt some +as if she wuz right in the family, and she and her daughter America +hadn't ort to dress up and try to put on so many ornaments as the +visitors. + +I make a practice of that myself, to try to not dress up quite so +ornamental as my company duz. + +But for solid worth and display, as I say, Great Britain and the United +States are where they always are--in the first rank. + +But, speakin' of the visitors of the nation, if you want to git a good +sight of 'em, jest stand in the clock tower, which looms up in the +centre of the forty-acre buildin', as high as a Chicago house (and that +is sayin' enough for hite), and you'll see all round you all the nations +of the earth. + +The guests of the nation occupy the place of honor, as they ort to. + +Lookin' down, you see the flags of Great Britain, France, Germany, +Russia, Austria, Japan, India, Switzerland, Persia, Mexico, etc., etc., +etc. + +Wall, Josiah wanted to go up to the top of the buildin' on the elevator, +and though I considered it resky, I consented, and would you believe +it--I don't suppose you will--but to look down from that hite, human +bein's don't look much larger than flies. There they wuz, a-creepin' +round in their toy-house fly-traps; it wuz a sight never to be forgot +as long as Memory sets upon her high throne. + +Wall, as I said, in them pavilions and gorgeous glass cases in that vast +buildin' you can find everything from every country on the globe. + +Everything you ever hearn on, and everything you ever didn't hearn on, +from the finest lace to iron gates and fences-- + +From big, splendid rooms, all furnished off in the most splendid manner +with the most gorgeous draperies and furniture, to a tiny gold and +diamond ring for a baby, and everything else under the sun, moon, and +stars, from a pill to a monument. + +Pictures, and statuary, and bronzes, and every other kind of beautiful +ornament, that makes you fairly stunted with admiration as you look on +'em. + +At one place a silver fountain wuz sendin' up constantly a spray of the +sweetest perfume, and when I first looked at it, Josiah wuz a-holdin' +his bandana handkerchief under it, and he wuz a-dickerin' with the girl +that stood behind it as to what such a fountain cost, and where he could +git the water to run one. + +Sez he, "I'd give a dollar bill to have such a stream a-runnin' through +our front yard." + +I hunched him, and sez I, "Keep still; don't show your ignorance. It +hain't nateral water; it is manafactured." + +"Wall, all water is manafactured! Dum it, the stream that runs through +our beaver medder is made somehow, or most probable it wouldn't be +there." + +But I drawed him away and headed him up before some lovely dresses--the +handsomest you ever see in your life--all trimmed with gold and pearl +trimmin'. The price of that outfit wuz only twenty thousand dollars. + +And when I mentioned how becomin' such a dress would become me, I see by +his words and mean that he had forgot the fountain. + +The demeanin' words that he used about my figger would keep females back +from matrimony, if they knew on 'em. + +But I won't tell. No, indeed! + +And then there wuz all sorts of art work on enamel and metal, and all +sorts of dazzlin' jewelry that wuz ever made or thought on, and all the +silverware that wuz ever hearn or drempt of--why, jest one little +service of seven pieces cost twenty thousand dollars. + +In Tiffany's gorgeous display wuz a case that illustrated the arts in +Ireland in the fourteenth century. + +They said that it contained a tooth of St. Patrick. Mebbe it wuz his +tooth; I can't dispute it, never havin' seen his gooms. + +Then there wuz a Latin book of the eighth century, containin' the four +gospels; and in another wuz St. Peter's cross, they said. Mebby it wuz +Peter's! + +And every kind of silk fabric that wuz ever made--raw silk, jest as the +worm left it when she sot up as a butterfly, and jest what man has done +to it after that--spinnin', weavin', dyein'--up to the time when it +appears in the finest ribbon, and glossiest silk, and crapes, and +gauzes, and velvets, and knit goods of every kind, and etc., and so +forth. + +And every kind of cloth, and felt, and woollen, and carpets enough to +carpet a path clear from Chicago to Jonesville for me and Josiah to go +home in a triumphal procession, if they had felt like it. + +In front of the French section I see another statute of the Republic. + +She wuz a-settin' down. Poor creeter, she wuz tired; and then agin she +had seen trouble--lots of it. + +Her left arm was a-restin' firm on a kind of a square block, with "The +Rights of Man" carved on it, and half hidin' them words wuz a sword, +which she also held in her left hand. + +The rights of Man and a sword wuz held in one hand, jest as they always +have been. + +But, poor creeter! her right arm wuz gone--her good right hand wuz +nowhere to be seen. + +I don't like to talk too glib about the judgments of Providence. The bad +boys don't always git drownded when they go fishin' Sundays--they often +git home with long strings of trout, and lick the good boys on their way +home from Sunday-school. Such is real life, too oft. + +But I couldn't help sayin' to Josiah-- + +"Mebby if they had put onto that little monument she holds, 'The Rights +of Man and Woman'--mebby she wouldn't had her arm took off." + +But anyway, judgment or not, anybody could see with one eye how +one-sided, and onhandy, and cramped, and maimed, and everything a +Republic is who has the use of only one of her arms. Them that run could +read the great lesson-- + +"Male and female created He them." + +Both arms are needed to clasp round the old world, and hold it +firm--Justice on one side, Love on the other. + +I felt sorry for the Republic--sorry as a dog. + +But that wuz the first time I see her. The next time she had had her arm +put on. + +I guess Uncle Sam done it. That old man is a-gittin' waked up, and +Eternal Right is a-hunchin' him in the sides. + +She wuz a-holdin' that right arm up towards the Heavens; the fingers wuz +curved a little--they seemed to be begenin' to sunthin' up in the sky to +come down and bless the world. + +Mebby it wuz Justice she wuz a-callin' on to come down and watch over +the rights of wimmen. Anyway, she looked as well agin with both arms on +her. + +Amongst the wonders of beauty in the French exhibit we see that vase of +Gustave Dore's. That attracted crowds of admirers the hull time; it +stood up fifteen feet high, and every inch of it wuz beautiful enough +for the very finest handkerchief pin! + +There wuz hundreds of figgers from the animal and vegetable kingdom, and +Mythology--cupids, nymphs, birds, and butterflies disportin' themselves +in the most graceful way, and such beautiful female figgers!--Venuses as +beautiful as dreams, and over all, and through all, wuz a-trailin' the +rich clusters of the vine. + +The figgers seemed at first sight to kind o' encourage wine-makin' and +wine-drinkin'. But look clost, and you'd see on one side, workin' his +stiddy way up through the fairy landscape, up through the gay +revellers, a venemous serpent wuz a-creepin'. + +He wuz bound to be there, and Venus or Nymph, or any of 'em that touched +that foamin' wine, had to be stung by his deadly venoms. Mr. Dore made +that plain. + +Wall, we tried to the best of our ability to not slight a single +country, but I'm afraid we did; I tried to act the part of a lady and +pay attention to the hull on 'em, but I'm afraid that fifty or sixty +countries had reason to feel that we slighted 'em; but I hope that this +will explain matters to 'em. + +I felt that I hadn't done justice to our own country and our Ma Country, +not at all; but when you jest think how big the United States is, and +how many firms try to show off in every county of every State--why, it +tires anybody jest to think on't; and Great Britain too; for, as I +thought, what good duz visitors do when their brain is a-reelin' under +their head-dresses, and stove-pipe hats! And truly that wuz our +condition before we fairly begun to go through the countries. + +Beautiful works of art--marvellous exhibits to the right of us, to the +left of us, and before us and behind us--forty-five acres on 'em. What +wuz two small pair of eyes and four ears to set up aginst this +colossial and imeasureable show! + +We went till we wuz ready to drop down, and then Josiah sez, "Less take +the rest of the grandeur for granted, and less go somewhere and git a +cup of tea, and a nip of sunthin' to eat." + +I said sunthin' about hurtin' the different countries feelin's by not +payin' attention to 'em. + +And he sez, "Dum it all, I don't know as it would make 'em any happier +to have two old folks die on their hands; and I feel, Samantha, that the +end is a-drawin' near," sez he. + +He did look real bad. So we went to the nearest place and got a cup of +tea, and rested a spell, and when we come back we kinder left the +Manafactures part, and tackled the Liberal part, and I declare that wuz +the best of all by fur. + +That wuz enough to lift up anybody's morals, and prop 'em up strong, to +see how much attention is paid to education and trainin' right from the +nursery up--devolipin' the mind and the body. + +It wuz some as if the Manafactures part tended to the house and +clothin', and this part tended to the livin' soul that inhabited it. + +It wuz dretful interestin' to see everything about devolipin' the +strength and muscle in gymnasiums, skatin', rowin', boatin', and every +other way. Food supply and its distribution, school kitchens. How to +make buildin's the best way for health and comfort for workin'men, +school-housen, churches, and etc. How to heat and ventilate housen, how +to keep the sewers and drains all right, and how neccessary that is! +Some folkses back doors are a abomination when their front doors are +full of ornament. + +All kinds of instruction in infant schools, kindergartens; domestic and +industrial trainin' for girls, models for teachin' and cookery, +housework, dressmakin', etc.; how neccessary this is to turn out girls +for real life, so much better than to have 'em know Greek, but not know +a potatoe from a turnip; to understand geology, but not recognize a +shirt gusset from a baby's bib! + +Books, literature, examples of printin' paper, bindin', religion, +natural sciences, fine arts, school-books, newspapers, library +apparatus, publications by Goverment, etc. + +And wuzn't it a queer coincidence? that right where books wuz all round +me, right while my eyes wuz sot on 'em-- + +I hearn a voice I recognized. It wuz a-givin' utterance to the words I +had heard so often-- + +"Two dollars and a half for cloth--three for sheep, and four for +morocco." + +I turned, and there she wuz; there stood Arvilly Lanfear. She wuz in +front of a good, meek-lookin' freckled woman, a-canvassin' her. + +Or, that is, she wuzn't exactly applyin' the canvas to her, but she wuz +a-preparin' her for it. + +It seemed that she had been introduced to her, and wuz a-goin' to call +on her the next day with the book. + +Sez I, advancin' onto her, "Arvilly Lanfear, did you really git here +alive and well?" + +"Wall," sez she, "I shouldn't have got here, most likely, if I wuzn't +alive, and I never wuz so well in my life, in body and in sperits. +Hain't it glorious here?" sez she. + +"Yes," sez I; and, sez I, "Arvilly, did you walk afoot all the way +here?" + +And then she went on and related her experience. + +She said that she wuz five weeks on her way, and made money all the way +over and above her expenses. She walked the most of the way. + +She wuz now a-boardin' with a old acquaintance at five dollars a week, +and she canvassed three days in the week, and come three days to the +Fair, and more'n paid her way now. + +Sez I, "Arvilly, you look better than I ever knew you to look; you look +ten years younger, and I don't know but 'leven." + +Sez I, "Your face has got a good color, and your eyes are bright." Sez +I, "You hain't enjoyin' sech poor health as you did sometimes in +Jonesville, be you?" + +Sez she, "I never wuz so well before in my life!" + +Sez I, "You've somehow got a different look onto you, Arvilly." Sez I, +"Somehow, you look more meller and happy." + +"I be happy!" sez she. + +Sez I, "I spoze you are still a-sellin' the same old book, the 'Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man'?" + +She kinder blushed, and, sez she, "No; I have took up a new work." + +"What is it?" sez I, for she seemed to kinder hang back from tellin', +but finally she sez, "It is the 'Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious +Performances of Man.'" + +"Wall," sez I, "I'm glad on't. Men should be walked round and painted on +all sides to do justice to 'em. + +"'Im real glad that you're a-goin' to canvas on his better side, +Arvilly." + +"Yes," sez she, "men are amiable and noble creeters when you git to +understand 'em." + +The change in her mean and her sentiments almost made my brain reel +under my slate-colored straw bunnet, and my knees fairly trembled under +my frame. + +And, sez I, "Arvilly, explain to a old and true friend the change that +has come onto you." + +So we withdrew our two selves to a sheltered nook, and there the story +wuz onfolded to me in perfect confidence, and it _must_ be _kep._ I will +tell it in my own words, for she rambles a good deal in her talk, and +that is, indeed, a fault in female wimmen. + +Thank Heaven! I hain't got it. + +It seems that when she sot out for the World's Fair with the "Wild, +Wicked, and Warlike Deeds of Man," she had only a dollar in her pocket, +but hoards and hoards of pluck and patience. + +She canvassed along, a-walkin' afoot--some days a-makin' nothin' and +bein' clear discouraged, and anon makin' a little sunthin', and then +agin makin' first rate for a day or two, as the way of agents is. + +Till one day about sundown--she hadn't seen a house for milds back--she +come to a little house a-standin' back on the edge of a pleasant strip +of woods. A herd of sleek cows and some horses and some sheep wuz in +pastures alongside of it, and a little creek of sparklin' water run +before it, and she went over a rustic bridge, up through a pretty front +yard, into a little vine-shaded porch, and rapped at the door. + +Nobody come; she rapped agin; nobody made a appearance. + +But anon she hearn a low groanin' and cryin' inside. + +So, bein' at the bottom one of the kindest-hearted creeters in the +world, but embittered by strugglin' along alone, Arvilly opened the door +and went in. She went through a little parlor into the back room, and +wuzn't that a sight that met her eyes? + +A good-lookin' man of about Arvilly's age laid there all covered with +blood and fainted entirely away, and on his breast wuz throwed the form +of a little lame girl all covered with blood, and a-cryin' and +a-groanin' as if her heart would break. + +She thought her Pa wuz dead. + +It seemed that he had cut his head dretfully with a tree branch +a-fallin' onto it, and had jest made out to git to the house before he +fainted; and his little girl, havin' never seen a faint, thought it wuz +death; and it _is_ its first cousin. + +Wall, here wuz a place for Arvilly's patience, and pluck, and faculty, +to soar round in. + +The first thing, she took up the little lame girl in her arms--a sweet +little creeter of five summers--and sot her in a chair, and comforted +her by tellin' her that her Pa would be all right in a few minutes. + +And she then, (and I don't spoze that she had ever been nigher to a +good-lookin' man than from three to five feet,) but she had to lift up +his head and wash the blood from the clusterin' brown hair, with some +threads of silver in it, and tear her own handkerchief into strips to +bind up his wounds; and she had some court-plaster with her and other +neccessaries, and some good intment, and she is handy at everything, +Arvilly is. + +Wall, by the time that a pair of good-lookin' blue eyes opened agin on +this world, Arvilly had got the pretty little girl all washed and +comforted, and a piller under his head; and the minute his blue eyes +opened a spark flew out of 'em right from that piller that kindled up a +simultanous one in the cool gray orbs of Arvilly. + +Wall, although he had his senses, he couldn't move or be moved for a day +and a half. He didn't want nobody sent for, and Arvilly dassent leave +'em alone to go; so as a Christian she had to take holt and take care on +'em. + +Wall, Arvilly always wuz, and always will be, I spoze, as good a +housekeeper and cook as ever wuz made. + +So I spoze it wuz a sight to see how quick she got that disordered +settin'-room to lookin' cozy and home-like, and a good supper on a table +drawed up to the side of the little lame girl. + +And I spoze that it wuz one of the strangest experiences that ever took +place on this planet, and I d'no as they ever had any stranger ones in +Mars or Jupiter. Arvilly had to kinder feed the invalid man, Cephus +Shute by name--had to kinder kneel down by him and hold the plate and +teacup, and help him to eat. + +And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a mite--she ruther enjoyed it +of the two; for before two days wuz over she owned up that if there wuz +any extra good bits she'd ruther he'd have 'em than to have 'em herself. + +[Illustration: And, strange to say, Arvilly wuzn't skairt a +mite--she ruther enjoyed it.] + +The world is full of miracles; Sauls breathin' out vengeance are dropped +down senseless by the power of Heaven. + +Pilgrim Arvilly's displayin' abroad the "Wild, Wicked, and Warlike Deeds +of Man" are struck down helpless and mute by the power of Love. + +In less than three days she had promised to marry Cephus in the Fall. + +He had a good little property--his wife had been dead two years. His +hired girl--a shiftless creeter--had flown the day Arvilly got there, +and nothin' stood in the way of marriage and happiness. + +Arvilly's heart yearned over the little girl that had never walked a +step, and she loved her Pa, and the Pa loved her. + +When she sot off from there a week later--for she wuz bound to see the +Fair, and quiltin' had to be done, and clothin' made up before marriage, +no matter how much Cephus plead for haste--he had got well enough to +carry her ten milds to the cars, and she had come the rest of the way by +rail; and she said, bein' kinder sick of canvassin' for that old book, +she had tackled this new one, and wuz havin' real good luck with it. + +Wall, I wuz tickled enough for Arvilly, and I made up my mind then and +there to give her a good linen table-cloth and a pair of new woollen +sheets for a weddin' present, and I subscribed for the "Precious +Performances" on the spot. I didn't spoze that I should care much about +readin' "The Peaceful, Prosperous, and Precious Performances of Man"-- + +But I bought it to help her along. I knew that she would have to buy her +"true so" (that is French, and means weddin' clothes), and I thought +every little helped; but she said that it wuz "A be-a-u-tiful book, so +full of man's noble deeds." + +"Wall," sez I, "you know that I always told you that you run men too +much." + +"But," sez she, "I never drempt that men wuz such lovely creeters." + +"Oh, wall," sez I, "as for that, men have their spells of loveliness, +jest like female mortals, and their spells of actin', like the old +Harry." + +"Oh, no," sez she; "they are a beautiful race of bein's, almost +perfect." + +"Wall," sez I, "I hope your opinion will hold out." But I don't spoze it +will. Six months of married life--dry days, and wet ones, meals on time, +and meals late, insufficient kindlin' wood, washin' days, and cleanin' +house will modify her transports; but I wouldn't put no dampers onto +her. + +I merely sez, "Oh, yes, Arvilly, men are likely creeters more'n half the +time, and considerable agreeable." + +"Agreeable!" sez she; "they're almost divine." Arvilly always wuz most +too ramptious in everything she undertook; she never loved to wander +down the sweet, calm plains of Megumness, as I do. + +And then I spoze Cephus made everything of her, and it wuz a real rarity +to her to be made on and flattered up by a good-lookin' man. + +But well he might make of her--he will be doin' dretful well to git +Arvilly; she's a good worker and calculator, and her principles are like +brass and iron for soundness; and she's real good-lookin', too, +now--looks 'leven years younger, or ten and a half, anyway. + +But jest as Arvilly and I wuz a-withdrawin' ourselves from each other, I +sez, + +"Arvilly, have you been to the Fair Sundays?" + +"No," sez she; "I didn't lay out to, for I could go week days. 'The +Precious Performances' yields money to spare to take me there week days, +and you know that I only wanted it open for them that couldn't git there +any day but Sundays. And also," sez she honestly, + +"I talked a good deal, bein' so mad at the Nation for makin' such +dretful hard work partakin' of a gnat, and then swallerin' down Barnum's +hull circus, side-shows and all. + +"Why didn't the Nation shet up the saloons?" sez she, in bitter axents. +"Folks can have their doubts about Sunday openin' bein' wicked, but the +Lord sez expressly that 'no drunkard can inherit Heaven.' The nation wuz +so anxious to set patterns before the young--why wuzn't it afraid to +turn human bein's into fiends before 'em, liable to shoot down these +dear young folks, or lead 'em into paths worse than death? + +"And it wuz so anxious to show off well before foreign nations. Wuz it +any prettier sight to reel round before 'em, drunk as a fool, +a-committin' suicide, and rapinin', and murder, and actin'? I wuz so +mad," sez Arvilly, "that I felt ugly, and spoze I talked so." + +"Wall," sez I, "they've acted dretful queer about Sunday openin', take +it from first to last. + +"But," sez I, reasonably, "takin' such a dretful big thing onto their +hands to manage would be apt to make folks act queer. + +"I spoze," sez I, fallin' a little ways into oritory--"I spoze that if +Josiah and me had took a rinosterhorse to board durin' the heated +term, our actions would often be termed queer by our neighbors. To begin +with, it's bein' such new business to us, we shouldn't know what to feed +it, to agree with its immense stomach; we should, I dare presoom to say, +try experiments with it before we got the hang of its feed, and peek +through the barn doors dretful curious at it to see how it wuz a-actin', +and how its food wuz agreein' with it. + +"We shouldn't dast to ride it to water, or holler at it, as if it wuz a +calf; and if it should happen to break loose, Heaven knows what we +should do with it! + +"And I spoze every fence would be full of neighbors a-standin' safe on +their own solid premises, a-hollerin' out to us what to do, and every +one on 'em mad as hens if we didn't foller their directions. + +"Some on 'em hollerin' to us to mount up on it and ride it back into the +barn, when they knew that it would tear us to pieces if we went nigh it +when it wuz mad. And some on 'em orderin' us to git rid of it. And how +could we dispose of a ragin' rinosterhorse at a minute's notice? And +some on 'em a-yellin' at us to kill it. How could we kill it, when the +creeter didn't belong to us? + +"And some on 'em, not realizin' that our rinosterhorse boardin' wuz new +business to us, and we wuz liable to make mistakes, standin' up on the +ruff of their own barns, safe and sound, a-readin' the Bible to us and +warnin' us, and we tuggin' away and swettin' with this wild creeter on +our hands, and tryin' to do the best we could with it. + +"And then, right on top of this, Jonesville might serve a injunction +onto us, that we had no right to let such a dangerous creeter into the +precincts of Jonesville; and then we, feelin' kinder sorry, mebby, that +we had ondertook the job, tried to git rid on't; and the rinosterhorse +owner serves another injunction on us, makin' us keep it, sayin' that +he'd paid its board in advance, and that he wouldn't take it back. + +"And there we would be, all wore out with our job, and not pleasin' +nobody, nor nothin', but makin' the hull caboodle mad as hens at us; and +we a-not meanin' any hurt, none of the time, a-meanin' well towards +Jonesville and rinosterhorses. Wouldn't we be in a situation to be +pitied, Arvilly?" + +"Yes," sez she, "it is jest so as I tell you; Cephus sez that he won't +wait a minute longer than September." + +I see how it wuz--she hadn't hearn a word of my remarkable eloquence. +Like all the rest, she had vivid idees about Sunday closin'; but come to +the p'int, her own affairs wuz of the most consequence. She forgot all +about the struggles of the Directors in their efforts to do what wuz +right and best, in thoughts of Cephus. + +But I considered it human nater, and forgive her. Wall, after Arvilly +left me, I returned agin to the sights in the noble Liberal Arts +Department, and see everything else that wuz riz up and helpful; and +finding out everything about the land and sea, the Heavens, and depths +below the earth and seas. + +And oh, what queer, queer feelin's that sight gin me; they hain't to be +described upon, and I hain't a-goin' to try to; it would be too +much--too much for the public to hear about it, and for me to record +'em; though there wuz plenty of weights, measures, and balances, if I +had tried to tackle the job of weighin' 'em. + +Now, what I have said of the liberal part, and especially of the +trainin' of the young, you can see plain that it wuz as much more +interestin' than the manafactures part as the soul is superior to the +body, or eternity is longer than time. + +So, the world bein' such a sort of a curious place, it didn't surprise +me a mite to see that this department, that wuz the most important in +the hull Columbian World's Fair, wuz dretful cramped for room, and +kinder put away upstairs. + +For, as I sez to myself, the old world has such dretful curious kinks in +it, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this department sort o' +squeezed into the end o' one buildin', and upstairs kinder, while the +display for horned cattle covered over sixty acres. + +A good many farmers are as careful agin of their blooded stock as they +are of the welfare of their wives and children. + +They will put work and hardship on the mother of their children that +they wouldn't think of darin' to venture with their cows with a +pedigree, for they would say, such overwork will injure the calf. + +How is it with their own children, when the delicate mother does all the +household drudgery of a farm, and milks seven or eight cows night and +mornin'? + +Toilin' till late bedtime, gettin' up before half rested, and takin' up +agin the hard toil till the little feeble child-life is born into the +world. + +How is it with the mother and the child? + +For answer, I refer you to countless newspaper files, under the headin' +of "mysterious dispensations of Providence," and to old solitary +churchyards, and to the insane statisticks of the country. + +The bereaved husband, a-blamin' Providence, but takin' some comfort in +the thought that "the Lord loveth whom He chasteneth," walks out under +his mournin' weed, and pats the sleek sides of his Alderney cow, and its +fat, healthy young one, and ponders on how he could improve their +condition, and better the stock, and mebby has passin' thoughts on some +bloomin' young girl, who he could persuade to try the fate of the first. + +And he'll have no trouble in doin' so--not at all; putty is hard in +comparison to wimmin's heads and hearts, sometimes. + +But I am, indeed, eppisodin', and to resoom, and proceed. + +In this world, where the material, the practical, so oft overshadows +the spiritual, it didn't surprise me a mite to have this noble--noble +liberal art display crowded back by less riz up and exalted ones. + +And oh, what curious things we did see in this Hall of Wonders--curious +as a dog, and curiouser. + +The New South Wales exhibit in the west gallery is awful big, and +divided into five courts, and all full of Beauty and Use. + +These Australians are pert and kinder sassy; they look on our country as +old, and wore out--some as we look at our Ma Country. + +But their exhibit is a wonderful one--exhibit of their mines, that they +say are a-goin' to be the richest in the World. + +And lots of pictures showin' their strange, melancholy Australian +scenery. + +And their big trees. Why, one of these trees, they say, is the biggest +yet discovered in the World; it is 400 and 80 feet high. + +And it wuz here that I see the very queerest thing that I ever did see +in my life; it wuz in their collection of strange stuffed birds, and +animals which wuz large, and complete, and rangin' from the Emu down to +a pure white hummin'-bird. + +It wuz here that I see this Thing that Scientists hain't never +classified; it is about the size of a beaver--has fur like a seal, eyes +like a fish, is web-footed, lays eggs, and hatches its young and lives +in the water. + +It is called a Platypus--there wuz four on 'em. + +Queer creeter as I ever see. No wonder that Scientists furled their +spectacles in front of it, and sot down discouraged. + +Wall, we hung round there till most night, and Josiah and I went home as +tired as two dogs, and tireder. And we both gin in that we hadn't seen +nothin' to what we might have seen there; as you may say, we hadn't done +any more justice to the contents of that buildin' than we would if we +had undertook to count the slate-stuns in our old creek back of our +house clear from Jonesville to Zoar--- more'n five miles of clear +slate-stun. What could we do to it in one day? + +But fatigue and hunger--on Josiah's part, a prancin' team--bore us away, +and we went home in pretty good sperits after all, though some late. + +Miss Plank had a good supper. We wuz late, but she had kept it warm for +us--some briled chicken, and some green peas, and a light nice puddin', +and other things accordin'; and Josiah _did_ indeed do justice to it. + + + + +CHAPTER XIII. + + +Wall, the next day after our visit to the Manafactures and Liberal Arts +Buildin', I told Josiah to-day I wouldn't put it off a minute longer, I +wuz goin' to see the Convent of La Rabida; and sez I, "I feel mortified +and ashamed to think I hain't been before." Sez I, "What would +Christopher Columbus say to think I had slighted him all this time if he +knew on't!" + +And Josiah said "he guessed I wouldn't git into any trouble with +Columbus about it, after he'd been dead four hundred years." + +"Wall," sez I, "I don't spoze I would, but I d'no but folkses feelin's +can be hurt if their bodies have moved away from earth. I d'no anything +about it, nor you don't, Josiah Allen." + +"Wall," he said, "he wouldn't be afraid to venter it." + +He wanted to go to the Live-Stock Exhibit that day--wanted to like a +dog. + +But I persuaded him off the notion, and I don't know but I jest as soon +tell how I done it. + +I see Columbus's feelin's wouldn't do, and so forth, nor sentiment, nor +spirituality, don't appeal to Josiah Allen nothin' as vittles do. + +So I told him, what wuz indeed the truth, that a restaurant was nigh +there where delicious food could be obtained at very low prices. + +He yielded instantly, and sez he, "It hain't hardly fair, when +Christopher is the cause of all these doin's, that he should be slighted +so by us." + +And I sez, "No, indeed!" so we went directly there by the nearest way, +which wuz partly by land and partly by water; and as our boat sailed on +through the waves under the brilliant sunshine and the grandeur of +eighteen ninety-three, did it not make me think of Him, weary, +despairin', misunderstood, with his soul all hemmed in by envious and +malicious foes, so that there wuz but one open path for him to soar in, +and that wuz upward, as his boat crept and felt its way along through +the night, and storm, and oncertainty of 1492. + +Wall, anon or about that time, we drew near the place where I wanted to +be. + +The Convent of La Rabida is a little to the east of Agricultural Hall, a +sort of a inlet lake that feeds a long portion of the grand canal. + +A promontory is formed by the meetin' of the two waters, and all round +this point of land, risin' to a height of twenty-two feet, is a rough +stun wall. + +This wall is a reproduction of the dangerous coast of Spain, and back on +this rise of ground can be seen the Convent of La Rabida, a fac-simile, +or, as you might say, a similer fact, a exact reproduction of the +convent where Columbus planned out his voyage to the new world. + +Yes, within these walls wuz born the great and darin' scheme of +Columbus--a great birth indeed; only next to us in eternal consequences +to the birth in the manger. + +It stands jest as it ort to, a-facin' the risin' sun. + +A low, eight-sided cupalo surmounts the choir space inside the chapel, +and above the nave rises the balcony. + +On three sides of a broad, open court are the lonesome cloisters in +which the Monks knelt in their ceaseless prayers. + +The chapel floor is a little higher than the court and cloisters, and is +paved with bricks. + +It wuz at this very convent door that Columbus arrived heart-sore and +weary after seven years' fruitless labor in the cause he held so clost +to his heart. + +Seven long years that he had spent beggin' and importunin' for help to +carry out his Heaven-sent visions. + +A livin' light shinin' in his sad eyes, and he couldn't git anybody else +to see it. + +The constant washin' of new seas on new shores, and he couldn't git +anybody to hear 'em. + +A constant glow, prophetic and ardent, longin' to carry the religion of +Christ into a new land that he knew wuz a-waitin' him, but everybody +else deaf and dumb to his heart-sick longin's. + +Oh, I thought to myself as I stood there, if that poor creeter could +only had a few of the gorgeous banners that wuz waved out to the air, +enough to clothe an army; if he could have only had enough of 'em to +made him a hull shirt; if he could have had enough of the banquets +spread to his memory, enough to feed all the armies of the earth; if he +could have a slice of bread and a good cup of tea out of 'em, how glad I +would be, and how glad he would have been! + +But it wuzn't to be, it wuzn't to be. + +Hungry and in rags, almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at +the convent gate, to ask food and shelter for himself and child. + +[Illustration: Almost naked, foot-sore, heart-sore, he arrived at +the convent gate.] + +It wuz here that he found an asylum for a few years, carryin' on his +plans, makin' out new arguments, stronger, mebby, than he had argued +with for seven stiddy years, and I should a thought them old arguments +must have been wore out. + +It wuz in one of the rooms of the convent that he met the Monks in +debate, and also argued back and forth with Garcia Fernandez and Alonzo +Penzen, gettin' the better of Alonzo every time, but makin' it up to him +afterwards by lettin' him command one of the vessels of his fleet. It +wuz from here the superior of the convent, won over by Columbuses +eloquence, went for audience with the Queen, and from it Columbus wuz +summoned to appear at court. + +In this very convent he made his preparations for his voyage, and on the +mornin' he sailed from Palos he worshipped God in this little chapel. +What visions riz up before his eyes as he knelt on the brick floor of +that little chapel, jest ready to leave the certainty and sail out into +the oncertainty, leavin' the oncertainty and goin' out into the +certainty! + +A curious prayer that must have been, and a riz up one. + +In that prayer, in the confidence and aspiration of that one man, lay +the hull new world. The hope, the freedom, the liberty, the +enlightenment of a globe, jest riz up on the breath of that one prayer. + +A momentious prayer as wuz ever riz up on earth. + +But the stun walls didn't give no heed to it, and I dare say that Alonzo +and the rest wuz sick a-waitin' for him, and wanted to cut it short. + +Yes, Columbus must have had emotions in this convent as hefty and as +soarin' as they make, and truly they must have been immense to gone +ahead of mine, as I stood there and thought on him, what he had done and +what he had suffered. + +Why, I had more'n a hundred and twenty-five or thirty a minute right +along, and I don't know but more. + +When I see them relics of that noble creeter, paper that he had had his +own hand on, that his own eyes had looked at, his own brain had +dictated, every one of 'em full of the ardentcy and earnestness of his +religion--why, they increased the number and frequency of my emotions to +a almost alarmin' extent. + +[Illustration: Manuscripts] + +Here are twenty-nine manuscripts all in his own hand. + +They are truly worth more than their weight in gold--they are worth +their weight in diamonds. + +Amongst the most priceless manuscripts and documents is the original of +the contract made with the Soverigns of Spain before his first voyage, +under which Columbus made his first voyage to America. + +The most remarkable contract that wuz ever drawn, in which the Soverigns +of Spain guaranteed to Columbus and his heirs forever one eighth of all +that might be produced of any character whatever in any land he might +discover, and appinted him and his descendants perpetual rulers over +such lands, with the title of Viceroy. + +I looked at the contract, and then thought of how Columbus died in +poverty and disgrace, and now, four hundred years after his death, the +world a-spendin' twenty million to honor his memory. + +A sense of the folly and the strangeness of all things come over me like +a flood, and I bent my head in shame to think I belonged to a race of +bein's so ongrateful, and so lyin', and everything else. + +I thought of that humble grave where a broken heart hid itself four +hundred years ago, and then I looked out towards that matchless White +City of gorgeous palaces riz up to his honor four hundred years too +late; and a sense of the futility of all things, the pity of it, the +vanity of all things here below, swept over me, and instinctively I lay +holt of my pardner's arm, and thought for a minute I must leave the +buildin'; but I thought better on't, and he thought I laid holt of his +arm as a mark of affection. And I didn't ondeceive him in it. + +Then there is Columbuses commission as Admiral of the Ocean Seas. + +His correspondence with Ferdinand and Isabella before and after his +discovery, and a host of other invaluable papers loaned by the Spanish +Goverment and the living descendants of Columbus in Spain. And there is +pieces of the house his father-in-law built for him--a cane made from +one of the jistes, and the shutters of one of the windows. Columbuses +own hand may have opened them shutters! O my heart! think on't. + +And then there wuz the original copy of the first books relatin' to +America, over one hundred of 'em, obtained from the Vatican at Rome, and +museums, and libraries, in London, and Paris, and Madrid, and +Washington, D.C. They are writ by Lords, and Cardinals, and Bishops, way +back as fur as fourteen hundred and ninety-three. + +Then there wuz quaint maps and charts of the newly discovered country, +lookin' some as our first maps would of Mars, if the United States had +made up its mind to annex that planet, and Uncle Sam had jest begun to +lay it out into countries. + +Then there are the portraits of Columbus. Good creeter! it seemed a pity +to see so many of 'em--his enemies might keep right on abusin' him, and +say that he wuz double-faced, or sixty or eighty faced, when I know, and +they all ort to know, that he wuz straightforward and stiddy as the sun. +Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so many of 'em. + +[Illustration (handwritten in the illustration): These are my authentic +portraits! Ch. Columbus, Esq. mp] + +[Illustration: Poor creeter! it wuz too bad that there should be so +many of 'em.] + +Then there are models and photographs of statutes and monuments of him, +and the very stun and clay that them tall monuments is made of, mebby +they are the very stuns that hurt his bare feet, and the clay the very +same his tears had fell on, as he'd throw himself down heart-weary on +his lonesome pilgrimages. I dare presoom to say that he would lay his +head down under some wayside tree and cry--I hain't a doubt on't. + +When I thought it over, how much had been said about Columbus even +durin' the last year in Jonesville and Chicago, to say nothin' about the +rest of the world, it wuz a treat indeed to see the first printed +allusion that wuz ever made to Columbus, about three months after +Columbus arrived in Portugal, March fifteenth, fourteen hundred and +ninety-three. It was writ by Mr. Carvugal, Spanish Cardinal. + +In it Mr. Carvugal says-- + +"And Christ placed under their rule (Ferdinand and Isabella) the +Fortunate Islands." + +I sez to Josiah, "I guess if Mr. Carvugal was sot down here to-day, and +see what he would see here, he would be apt to think indeed they wuz +Fortunate Islands." + +But as I said that I heard a voice a-sayin'-- + +"Who is Mr. Carvugal, Samantha?" + +I recognized the voice, and I sez, "Why, Irena Flanders, is it you? I +have been to see you; I hearn you wuz sick." + +"Yes," sez she, "I wuz beat out, and I thought I couldn't stand it; but +I feel better to-day, so we have been to the Forestry Buildin', and +thought we would come in here." + +But I see that she didn't feel as I did about the immortal relics, but +she kinder pretended to, as folks will; and Elam and Josiah went to +talkin' about hayin', and wondered how the crops wuz a-gittin' along in +Jonesville. But I kep on a-lookin' round and listenin' to Irena's +remarks about her symptoms with one half of my mind, or about half, and +examinin' the relics with the other half. + +There wuz a little Latin book with queer wood-cuts, "Concernin' Islands +lately discovered," published in Switzerland in 1494; under the title it +begun--"Christopher Colum--" + +It made me mad to hear that good, noble creeter's name cut off and +demeaned, and I told Irena so. + +And she sez, "That's what little Benjy calls our old white duck; his +name is Columbus, but he calls it Colum." + +She is a great duck-raiser; but I didn't thank her for alludin' to +barn-yard fowls in such a time as this. + +Wall, there wuz the first life of Columbus ever writ, by his son +Farnendo. + +And a book relatin' to the namin' of America. I thought it would been a +good plan if there had been a few more about that, and had named it +Columbia--jest what it ort to be, and not let another man take the honor +that should have been Christopher's. + +But I meditated on what a queer place this old world wuz, and how +nateral for one man to toil and work, and another step in and take the +pay for it; so it didn't surprise me a mite, but it madded me some. + +Then there wuz the histories of the different cities where he wuz born, +and the different places where his bones repose. + +Poor creeter! they fit then because they didn't want his bones, and they +starved him so that he wuzn't much besides bones, and they didn't want +his bones anyway, and they put chains onto them poor old bones, and led +'em off to prison. + +And now hull cities and countries would hold it their chief honor to lie +about it, and claim the credit of givin' 'em burial. O dear suz! O dear +me! + +Wall, there wuz one of the anchors, and the canvas used by Columbus on +board his flag-ship. + +The very canvas that the wind swelled out and wafted the great +Discoverer. O my heart, think on't! + +And then there wuz the ruins of the little town of Isabella, the first +established in the new world, brung lately from San Domingo by a +man-of-war. + +And then there wuz the first church bell that ever rung in America, +presented to the town of Isabella by King Ferdinand. + +Oh, if I could have swung out with that old bell, and my senses could +have took in the sights and seens the sound had echoed over! What a +sight--what a sight it would have been! + +Ringin' out barbarism and ringin' in the newer religion; ringin' out, as +time went on, old simple ways, and idees--mebby bringin' in barbarous +ways; swingin' back and forth, to and fro; ringin' in now, I hope and +pray, the era of love and justice, goodwill to man and woman. + +Wall, I wuz almost lost in my thoughts in hangin' over that old bell. It +had took me back into the dim old green forest isles and onbroken +wilderness, when I heard a bystander a-sayin' to another one--"There is +Columbuses relations; there is the Duke of Veragua." + +And on lookin' up, I indeed see Columbuses own relation on his own side, +with his wife and daughter. + +The relation on Columbuses side wuz a middlin' good-lookin' and a +good-natered lookin' man, no taller than Josiah, with blue eyes, gray +hair, and short whiskers. + +[Illustration: Columbuses own relation on his own side, with his +wife and daughter.] + +His wife wuz a good-lookin', plump woman, some younger apparently than +he wuz, and the daughter wuz pretty and fresh-lookin' as a pink rose. + +I liked their looks first rate. + +And jest the minute my eyes fell on 'em, so quick my intellect moves, I +knew what was incumbent on me to do. + +It wuz my place, it would be expected of me--I must welcome them to +America; I must, in the name of my own dignity, and the power of the +Nation, gin 'em the freedom of Jonesville. I must not slight them for +their own sakes, and their noble ancestors. + +One human weakness might be discovered in me by a clost observer in that +rapt hour: I didn't really know how to address the wife of the Duke. + +And I whispered to Irena Flanders, and, sez I, "If a man is a duke, what +would his wife be called?" Sez I, "She'd feel hurt if I slighted her." + +And sez she, "If one is a duke, the other would naterally be called a +drake." + +I knew better than that--she hain't any too smart by nater, and her mind +runs to fowls, what there is of it. + +But my Josiah heard the inquiry, and sez he-- + +"I should call her a duck;" and he continued, with his eyes riveted on +the beautiful face of the Duke's daughter-- + +"That pretty girl is a duck, and no mistake." + +But I sez, "Hush; that would be too familiar and also too rural." + +I hain't ashamed of the country--no, indeed, I am proud on't; still I +knew that it wuz, specially in June, noted for its tender greenness. + +And sez I, "I'll trust to the hour to inspire me; I'll sail out as his +great ancestor did, and trust to Providence to help me out." + +So I advanced onto 'em, and I thought, as I went, if you call a man by +the hull of his name he hadn't ort to complain; so I sez with a deep +curchey--I knew a plain curchey wouldn't do justice to the occasion. + +So I gracefully took hold of my alpaca skirt with both hands and held it +out slightly, and curchied from ten to fourteen inches, I should judge. + +I wanted it deep enough to show the profound esteem and honor in which I +held him, and not deep enough so's to give him the false idee that I wuz +a professional dancer, or opera singer, or anything of that sort. + +I judged that my curchey wuz jest about right. + +[Illustration: "I salute you in the name of Jonesville and +America."] + +Imegatly after my curchey I sez, "Don Christobel Colon De Toledo De La +Cerda Y Gante," and then I paused for breath, while the world waited-- + +"I welcome you to this country--I salute you in the name of Jonesville +and America." + +And then agin I made that noble, beautiful curchey. + +He bowed so low that if a basin of water had been sot on his back it +would have run down over his head. + +Sez I, "The man in whose veins flows a drop of the precious blood of the +Hero who discovered us is near and dear to the heart of the new world." + +Sez I, "I feel that we can't do too much to honor you, and I hereby +offer you the freedom of Jonesville." + +And sez I, "I would have brung it in a paper collar box if I'd thought +on't, but I hope you will overlook the omission, and take it verbal." + +Agin he bowed that dretful perlite, courteous bow, and agin I put in +that noble curchey. + +It wuz a hour long to be remembered by any one who wuz fortunate enough +to witness it; and sez he-- + +"I am sensible of the distinguished honor you do me, Madam; accept my +profound thanks." + +I then turned to his wife, and sez I, "Miss Christobel Colon Toledo +Ohio--" + +I got kinder mixed up here by my emotions, and the efforts my curcheys +had cost me; I hadn't ort to mentioned the word Ohio. + +But I waded out agin--"De La Cerda Y Gante-- + +"As a pardner of Columbus, and also as a female woman, I bid you also +welcome to America in the name of woman, and I tender to you also the +freedom of Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar. + +"And you," sez I, "Honorable Maria Del Pillow Colon Y Aguilera-- + +"You sweet little creeter you, I'd love to have you come and stay with +me a week right along, you pretty thing." Sez I, "How proud your Grandpa +would be of you if he wuz here!" + +My feelin's had carried me away, and I felt that I had lost the formal, +polite tone of etiquette that I had intended to carry on through the +interview. + +But she wuz so awful pretty, I couldn't help it; but I felt that it wuz +best to terminate it, so I bowed low, a-holdin' out my alpaca skirt +kinder noble in one hand and my green veil in the other, some like a +banner, and backed off. + +They too bowed deep, and sorter backed off too. Oh, what a hour for +America! + +Josiah put out his arm anxiously, for I wuz indeed a-movin' backwards +into a glass case of relics, and the great seen terminated. + +Miss Flanders and Elam had gone--they shrunk from publicity. I guess +they wuz afraid it wuz too great a job, the ceremony attendin' our +givin' these noble foreigners the freedom of our native town. + +But they no need to. A willin' mind makes a light job. + +It had been gin to 'em, and gin well, too. + +Wall, Josiah and I didn't stay very much longer. I'd have been glad to +seen the Princess sent out from Spain to our doin's, and I know she will +feel it, not seein' of me. + +She wuzn't there, but I thought of her as I wended my way out, as I +looked over the grandeur of the seen that her female ancestor had +rendered possible. + +Thinkses I, she must have different feelin's from what her folks did in +fourteen hundred. + +Then how loath they wuz to even listen to Columbuses pathetic appeals +and prayers! But they did at last touch the heart of a woman. That woman +believed him, while the rest of Spain sneered at him. Had she lived, +Columbus wouldn't have been sent to prison in chains. No, indeed! But +she passed away, and Spain misused him. But now they send their +royalties to meet with all the kings and queens of the earth to bow down +to his memory. + +As we wended out, the caravels lay there in the calm water--the Santa +Maria, the Pinta, and the Nina, all becalmed in front of the convent. + +No more rough seas in front of 'em; they furl their sails in the +sunlight of success. + +All is glory, all is rejoicing, all is praise. + +Four hundred years after the brave soul that planned and accomplished it +all died heart-broken and in chains, despised and rejected by men, +persecuted by his enemies, betrayed by his friends. + +True, brave heart, I wonder if the God he trusted in, and tried to +honor, lets him come back on some fair mornin' or cloudless moonlight +evenin', and look down and see what the nations are sayin' and doin' for +him in eighteen hundred and ninety-three! + +I don't know, nor Josiah don't. + +But as I stood a-thinkin' of this, the sun come out from under a cloud +and lit up the caravels with its golden light, and lay on the water like +a long, shinin' path leadin' into glory. + +And a light breeze stirred the white sails of the Santa Maria, some as +though it wuz a-goin' to set sail agin. + +And the shadders almost seemed alive that lay on the narrer deck. + +After we left La Rabida, Josiah wanted to go and see the exhibit called +Man and his Works. + +Sez he, "I'll show you now, Samantha, what _our_ works are. I'll show +you the most beautiful and august exposition on the grounds." + +Sez he, "You boasted high about wimmen's doin's, and they wuz fair," sez +he, "what I call fair to middlin'. But in this you'll see grandeur and +True Greatness." + +Josiah didn't know a thing about the show, only what he gathered from +its name; and feelin' as he did about himself and his sect, he naterally +expected wonders. + +So, leanin' on the arm of Justice, I accompanied him into the buildin', +which wuzn't fur from La Rabida. + +But almost the first room we went into, Josiah almost swooned at the +sight, and I clung to his arm instinctively. There we wuz amongst more +than three thousand skeletons and skulls. + +Why, the goose pimples that rose on me didn't subside till most night. + +And in the very next room wuz a collection of mummies, the humbliest +ones that I ever sot my eyes on in my hull life--two or three hundred on +'em, from Peru, Utah, New Mexico, Egypt, British Columbia, etc., etc. + +When Josiah's eyes fell onto 'em, my poor pardner sez, "Samantha, less +be a-goin'." + +Sez I, "Are you satisfied, Josiah Allen, with the Works of Man?" + +And he advised me strong--"Not to make a luny and a idiot of myself." + +And sez he, "Dum it all, why do they call it the works of man? There is +as many wimmen amongst them dum skeletons as men, I'll bet a cent." + +Wall, we went into another room and found a very interestin' +exhibit--the measurements of heads: long-headed folks and short-headed +ones; and measurements of children's heads who wuz educated, and the +heads of savage children, showin' the influence that moral trainin' has +on the brains of boys and girls. + +Wall, it would take weeks to examine all we see there--the remains of +the Aborigines, the Greeks, the Romans, the Egyptians. We could see by +them relics how they lived--their religions, their domestic life, their +arts, and their industries. + +And then we see photographs by the hullsale of mounds and ruins from all +over the world. + +Why, we see so many pictures of ruins, that Josiah said that "he felt +almost ruined." + +And I sez, "That must come from the inside, Josiah. It hadn't ort to +make you feel so." + +And then we see all sorts of things to illustrate the games that these +old ruined folks used to play, and their religions they believed +in--idols, and clay altars, and things; and once, when I wuz a-tryin' to +look calm at the very meanest-lookin' idol that I ever laid eyes on, + +Sez Josiah, "The folks that would try to worship such a lookin' thing as +that ort to be ruined." + +And I whispered back, "If the secret things that folks worship to-day +could be materialized, they would look enough sight worse than this." +Sez I, "How would the mammon of Greed look carved in stun, or the beast +of Intemperance?" + +"Oh!" sez he, "bring in your dum temperance talk everywhere, will you? I +should think we wuz in a bad enough place here to let your ears rest, +anyway." + +"Wall," sez I, "then don't run down folks that couldn't answer back for +ten thousand years." + +But truly we wuz in a bad place, if humbliness is bad, for them idols +did beat all, and then there wuz a almost endless display of amulets, +charms, totems, and other things that they used to carry on their +religious meetin's with, or what they called religion. + +And then we see some strange clay altars containin' cremated human +bein's. + +Here Josiah hunched me agin-- + +"You feel dretful cut up if you hear any one speak aginst these old +creeters, but what do you think of that?" sez he, a-pintin' to the burnt +bodies. Sez he, "Most likely them bodies wuz victims that wuz killed on +their dum altars--dum 'em!" + +"Yes," sez I, "but we of the nineteenth century slay two hundred +thousand victims every year on the altar of Mammon, and Intemperance." + +"Keep it up, will you--keep a preachin'!" sez he, and his tone wuz +bitter and voyalent in the extreme. + +And here he turned his back on me and went to examine some of the +various games of all countries, such as cards, dice, dominoes, checkers, +etc., etc. + +[Illustration: Josiah turned his back on me.] + +Which shows that in that savage age, as well as in our too civilized +one, amusements wuz a part of their daily life. + +Wall, it wuz all dretful interestin' to me, though Skairfulness wuz +present with us, and goose pimples wuz abroad. + +And out-doors the exhibit wuz jest as fascinatin'. + +Along the shores of the pond are grouped tribes of Indians from North +America. They live in their primitive huts and tents, and there we see +their rude boats and canoes. New York contributes a council house and a +bark lodge once used by the once powerful Iroquois confederation. + +And, poor things! where be they now? Passed away. Their canoes have gone +down the stream of Time, and gone down the Falls out of sight. + +But to resoom. + +Wall, seein' they wuz right there, we went to see the ruins of +Yucatan--they wuz only a few steps away. + +Now, I never had paid any attention to Yucatan. I had always seen it on +the map of Mexico, a little strip of land a-runnin' out into the water, +and washed by the waves on both sides. But, good land! I would have paid +more attention to it if I had known that down deep under its forests, +where they had lain for more than a thousand years, wuz the ruins of a +vast city, with its castles and monuments wrought in marble, and +fashioned with highest beauty and art. + +Whose hands had wrought them marble columns, and carved facades? + +The silence of a thousand years lays between my question and its true +answer. + +I can't tell who they wuz, where they come from, or where they went to. + +But the pieces of soulless stun remain for us to marvel over, when the +livin' hands that wrought these have vanished forever. + +Curious, very. + +But mebby some magnetizm still hangs about them hoary old walls that has +the power to draw their founders from their new home, wherever it is +now. + +Mebby them old Yucatanners come down in a shadder sloop and lay off over +aginst them ruins, and enjoy themselves first-rate. + +Here too is the city of the Cliff Dwellers--the most wonderful city I +ever see or ever expect to see. There towers up a mountain made to look +exactly like Battle Mountain, where these ruins are found--the homes and +abidin' place of a race so much older than the Mexican and Peru old ones +that they seem like folks of last week--almost like babies. + +The hull of these buildin's which is called Cliff Palace is over two +hundred feet long, and the rooms look pretty much all alike. They wuz +round rooms mostly, with a hole in the floor for a fireplace, and stun +seats a-runnin' clear round the room, and I'd a gin a dollar bill if I +could a seen a-settin' in them seats the ones that used to set there--if +I could seen 'em sot down there in Jackson Park, and its marvels, and I +could have hearn 'em tell what Old World wonders they had seen, and what +they had felt and suffered--the beliefs of that old time; the laws that +governed 'em, or that didn't govern 'em; their friends and their +enemies; the strange animals that lurked round 'em; the wonderful +flowers and vegetation--in short, if I could a sot down and neighbored +with 'em, I would a gin, I believe my soul, as much as a dollar and +thirty-five cents. + +The rooms are about six feet high, and they wuz like me in one +thing--they didn't care so much for ornament as they did for solid +foundation. The only ornament I see in any of the rooms wuz some kinder +wavin' streaks of red paint. But, oh! how solid the housen wuz, how firm +the underpinnin'. + +There wuz some stun towers and some winders, and oh! how I do wish I +could seen what them Old Cliffers looked out on when they rested their +arms on the stun winder sills and looked down on the deep valley below. + +Children a-lookin' out for pleasure mebby; older ones a-lookin' for +Happiness and Ambition like as not, the aged ones a-leanin' their tired +arms on the hard stun, while the settin' sun lit up their white locks, +and a-lookin' for rest. + +The cliffs are a good many colors, and each a good-lookin' one. + +One thing struck me in all the housen, and made me think that though the +Cliff Dwellers wuz older than Abraham or Moses, yet if I could see some +of them female Cliffers I could neighbor with 'em like sisters. + +They did love closets so well, and that made 'em so congenial to me. I +never had half closets enough, and I don't believe any woman did if she +would tell the truth. + +There wuz sights of closets all closed up with good slab doors, some +like grave-stuns. + +I shouldn't have liked that so well, to had to heave down that heavy +slab every time that I wanted a teacup, but mebby they didn't drink tea. + +I spoze they kep their strange-lookin' pottery there, and I presoom the +wimmen prided themselves on havin' more of them jars than a neighbor +female Cliffer did. Then there are farmin' implements, and sandals, and +leggins, and weapons, and baby boards--and didn't I wish that I could +ketch sight of one of them babies! + +The bodies of the dead wuz wrapped in four different winders--first in +fine cloth, then a robe of turkey feathers wove with Yucca fibre, then a +mattin', and then a wrap made of reeds. + +The mummies found wrapped in these grave-clothes are more perfect than +any found in Egypt, the hot, dry air of Colorado a-doin' its best to +keep folks alive, and then after they are dead, a-keepin' 'em so as long +as it can. There wuz one, a woman with pretty figure, and small hands +and feet, and soft, light-colored hair. What wuz she a-thinkin' on as +she done up that fore-top or braided that back hair? + +Did any hand ever lay on that soft, shinin' hair in caresses? I presoom +more than like as not there had. Her mother's, anyway, and mebby a +lover's, sence the fashion of love is older than the pyramids enough +sight--old as Adam, and before that Love wuz. For Love thought out the +World. + +By her side wuz a jar with some seeds in it--probable the hand of Love +put it there to sustain her on her long journey. + +Wall, the centuries have gone by sence she sot out for the Land of +Sperits, but the seeds are there yet. She didn't need 'em. + +These seeds are in good shape, but they won't sprout. That shows plain +how much older these mummies are than the Egyptian ones, for the seeds +found by them will sprout and grow, but these are too old--the life in +the seeds is gone, as well as the life in the dead forms by 'em, +centuries ago, mebby. + +Wall, it wuz a sight--a sight to see that city, and then to see +a-windin' up the face of the cliff the windin' trail, and the little +burros a-climbin' up slowly from the valley, and the strange four-horned +sheep of the Navago herds a-grazin' amongst the high rocks. + +It wuz one of the most impressive sights of all the wonderful sights of +the Columbus Fair, and so I told Josiah. + +Wall, seein' we wuz right there, we thought we would pay attention to +the Forestry Buildin'. + +And if I ever felt ashamed of myself, and mortified, I did there; of +which more anon. + +It wuz quite a big buildin', kinder long and low--about two and a half +acres big, I should judge. + +Every house has its peculiarities, the same as folks do, and the +peculiar kink in this house wuz it hadn't a nail or a bit of iron in it +anywhere from top to bottom--bolts and pegs made of wood a-holdin' it +together. + +Wall, I hadn't no idee that there wuz so many kinds of wood in the hull +world, from Asia and Greenland to Jonesville, as I see there in five +minutes. + +Of course I had been round enough in our woods and the swamp to know +that there wuz several different kinds of wood--ellum and butnut, cedar +and dog-wood, and so forth. + +But good land! to see the hundreds and thousands of kinds that I see +here made anybody feel curious, curious as a dog, and made 'em feel, +too, how enormous big the world is--and how little he or she is, as the +case may be. + +The sides of the buildin' are made of slabs, with the bark took off, and +the roof is thatched with tan-bark and other barks. + +The winder-frames are made in the same rustic, wooden way. + +The main entrances are made of different kinds of wood, cut and carved +first-rate. + +All around this buildin' is a veranda, and supportin' its roof is a long +row of columns, each composed of three tree trunks twenty-five feet in +length--one big one and the other two smaller. + +These wuz contributed by the different States and Territories and by +foreign countries, each sendin' specimens of its most noted trees. + +And right here wuz when I felt mad at myself, mad as a settin' hen, to +think how forgetful I had been, and how lackin' in what belongs to good +manners and politeness. + +Why hadn't I brung some of our native Jonesville trees, hallowed by the +presence of Josiah Allen's wife? + +Why hadn't I brung some of the maples from our dooryard, that shakes +out its green and crimson banners over our heads every spring and fall? + +Or why hadn't I brung one of the low-spreadin' apple-trees out of Mother +Smith's orchard, where I used to climb in search of robins' nests in +June mornin's? + +Or one of the pale green willers that bent over my head as I sot on the +low plank foot-bridge, with my bare feet a-swingin' off into the water +as I fished for minnies with a pin-hook-- + +The summer sky overhead, and summer in my heart. + +Oh, happy summer days gone by--gone by, fur back you lay in the past, +and the June skies now have lost that old light and freshness. + +But poor children that we are, we still keep on a-fishin' with our bent +pin-hooks; we still drop our weak lines down into the depths, a-fishin' +for happiness, for rest, for ambition, for Heaven knows what all--and +now, as in the past, our hooks break or our lines float away on the +eddies, and we don't catch what we are after. + +Poor children! poor creeters! + +But I am eppisodin', and to resoom. + +As I said to Josiah, what a oversight that wuz my not thinkin' of it! + +Sez I, "How the nations would have prized them trees!" And sez I, + +"What would Christopher Columbus say if he knew on't?" + +And Josiah sez, "He guessed he would have got along without 'em." + +"Wall," sez I, "what will America and the World's Fair think on't, my +makin' such a oversight?" + +And he sez, "He guessed they would worry along somehow without 'em." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am mortified--as mortified as a dog." + +And I wuz. + +There wuzn't any need of makin' any mistake about the trees, for there +wuz a little metal plate fastened to each tree, with the name marked on +it--the common name and the high-learnt botanical name. + +But Josiah, who always has a hankerin' after fashion and show, he talked +a sight to me about the "Abusex-celsa," and the "Genus-salix," and the +"Fycus-sycamorus," and the "Atractylus-gummifera." + +He boasted in particular about the rarity of them trees. He said they +grew in Hindoostan and on the highest peaks of the Uriah Mountains; and +he sez, "How strange that he should ever live to see 'em." + +He talked proud and high-learnt about 'em, till I got tired out, and +pinted him to the other names of 'em. + +[Illustration: He talked proud and high learnt about 'em.] + +Then his feathers drooped, and sez he, "A Norway spruce, a willer, a +sycamore, and a pine. Dum it all, what do they want to put on such names +as them onto trees that grow right in our dooryard?" + +"To show off," sez I, coldly, "and to make other folks show off who have +a hankerin' after fashion and display." + +He did not frame a reply to me--he had no frame. + + + + +CHAPTER XIV. + + +I told Josiah this mornin' I wanted to go to the place where they had +flowers, and plants, and roses, and things--I felt that duty wuz +a-drawin' me. + +For, as I told him, old Miss Mahew wanted me to get her a slip of +monthly rose if they had 'em to spare--she said, "If they seemed to have +quite a few, I might tackle 'em about it, and if they seemed to be +kinder scrimped for varieties, she stood willin' to swap one of her best +kinds for one of theirn--she said she spozed they would have as many as +ten or a dozen plants of each kind." + +And I thought mebby I could get a tulip bulb--I had had such poor luck +with mine the year before. + +But sez I, "Mebby they won't have none to spare--I d'no how well they be +off for 'em," but I spozed mebby I would see as many as a dozen or +fifteen tulips, and as many roses. + +He kinder wanted to go and see the plows and horse-rakes that mornin', +but I capitulated with him by sayin' if he would go there first with me, +anon we would go together to the horse-rake house. + +So we sot out the first thing for the Horticultural Buildin', and good +land! good land! when we got to it I wuz jest browbeat and frustrated +with the size on't--it is the biggest buildin' that wuz ever built in +the world for plants and flowers. + +And when you jest think how big the world is, and how long it has stood, +and how many houses has been built for posies from Persia and Ingy, down +to Chicago and Jonesville, then you will mebby get it into your head the +immense bigness on't--yes, that buildin' is two hundred and sixty +thousand square feet, and every foot all filled up with beauty, and +bloom, and perfume. It faces the risin' sun, as any place for flowers +and plants ort to. Like all the rest of the Exposition buildin's, it has +sights of ornaments and statutes. One of the most impressive statutes I +see there wuz Spring Asleep. It struck so deep a blow onto my fancy that +I thought on't the last thing at night, and I waked up in the night and +thought on't. + +There never wuz a better-lookin' creeter than Spring wuz, awful big +too--riz way up lofty and grand, and hantin' as our own dreams of Spring +are as we set shiverin' in the Winter. + +Her noble face wuz perfect in its beauty, and she sot there with her +arms outstretched; and grouped all round her wuz beautiful +forms--lovely wimmen, and babies, and children, all bound in slumber, +but, as I should imagine, jest on the pint of wakin' up. + +I guess they wuz all a-dreamin' about the song of birds a-comin' back +from the south land, and silky, pale green willers a-bendin' low over +gurglin' brooks, and pink and white may-flowers a-hidin' under the leafy +hollows of Northern hills, and the golden glow of cowslips down in the +dusky brown shallows in green swamps, and white clouds a-sailin' over +blue skies, and soft winds a-blowin' up from the South. + +They wuz asleep, but the cookoo's notes would wake 'em in a minute or +two; and then I could see by their clothes that they wuz expectin' +warmer weather. It wuz a very impressive statute. Mr. Tafft done his +very best--I couldn't have done as well myself--not nigh. Wall, to go +through that buildin' wuz like walkin' through fairyland, if fairyland +had jest blown all out full of beauty and greenness. + +Right in the centre overhead, way up, way up, is a crystal ruff made to +represent the sky, and it seems to be a-glitterin' in its crystal beauty +way up in the clouds; underneath wuz the most beautiful pictures you +ever see, or Josiah, or anybody. They wuz painted in Paris--not Paris in +the upper end of Lyme County, but Paris in France, way over the billowy +Atlantic; and under this magnificent dome wuz all kinds of the most +beautiful palms, bamboos and tree ferns, with their shiny, feathery +foliage, and big leaves. Why some of them long, feathery leaves wuz so +big, if the tree wuz in the middle of our dooryard the ends of 'em +would go over into the orchard--one leaf; the idee! Why, you would +almost fancy you wuz in a tropical forest, as you looked up into the +great feathery masses and leaves as big as a hull tree almost; and +risin' right in the centre wuz a mountain sixty feet high all covered +with tropical verdure; leadin' into it wuz a shady, cool grotto, where +wuz all kinds of ferns, and exquisite plants, that love to grow in such +spots. + +And way in through, a-flashin' through the cool darkness of the spot, +you could see the wonderful rays of that strange light that has a soul. + +And if you will believe it--I don't spoze you will--but there is plants +here grown by that artificial light--the idee! + +I sez to Josiah, "Did you ever see anything like the idee of growin' +plants by lamplight?" and he sez-- + +"It is a new thing, but a crackin' good one," and he added-- + +"What can be done in one place can in another," and he got all excited +up, and took his old account-book out of his pocket and went to +calculatin' on how many cowcumbers he could raise in the winter down +suller by the light of his old lantern. + +I discouraged him, and sez I, "You can't raise plants by the light of +that old karsene lantern, and there hain't no room, anyway, in our +suller." + +And he said, "He wuz bound to spade up round the pork barrel and try a +few hills, anyway;" and sez he, dreamily, "We might raise a few +string-beans and have 'em run up on the soap tub." + +But I made him put up his book, for we wuz attractin' attention, and I +told him agin that we hadn't got the conveniences to home that they had +here. + +He put up his book and we wended on, but he had a look on his face that +made me think he hadn't gin up the idee, and I spoze that some good +cowcumber seed will be wasted like as not, to say nothin' of karsene. + +Wall, all connected with this house is two big open courts, full and +runnin' over with beauty and wonder; on the south is the aquatic garden, +showin' all the plants and flowers and wonderful water growth. + +Here Josiah begun to make calculations agin about growin' flowers in our +old mill-pond, but I broke it up. + +On the north court is a magnificent orange grove. Why, it makes you +feel as though you wuz a-standin' in California or Florida, under the +beautiful green trees, full of the ripe, rich fruit, and blossoms, and +green leaves. + +Wall, the hull house, take it all in all, is such a seen of wonder, and +enchantment, and delight, that it might have been transplanted, jest as +it stood, from the Arabian nights entertainment. + +And you would almost expect if you turned a corner to meet Old Alibaby, +or a Grand Vizier, or somebody before you got out of there. + +But we didn't; and after feastin' our eyes on the beauty and wonder +on't, we sot off to see the rest of the flowers and plants, for we laid +out when we first went to the World's Fair to see one thing at a time so +fur as we could, and then tackle another, though I am free to confess +that it wuz sometimes like tacklin' the sea-shore to count the grains of +sand, or tacklin' the great north woods to count how many leaves wuz on +the trees, or measurin' the waters of Lake Ontario with a teaspoon, or +any other hard job you are a mind to bring up. + +But this day we laid out to see as much as we could of the immense +display of flowers. + +But where there is milds and milds of clear flowers, what can you do? +You can't look at every one on 'em, to save your life. + +Why, to jest give you a small idee of the magnitude and size, jest think +of five hundred thousand pansies from every quarter of the globe, and +every beautiful color that wuz ever seen or drempt of. You know them +posies do look some like faces, and the faces look like "the great +multitude no man could number," that we read about, and every one of +them faces a-bloomin' with every color of the rainbow. And speakin' of +rainbows, before long we did see one--a long, shinin', glitterin' +rainbow, made out of pure pansies, of which more anon and bimeby. + +And then, think of seein' from five to ten millions of tulips. Why, I +had thought I had raised tulips; I had had from twenty to thirty in full +blow at one time, and had realized it, though I didn't mean to be proud +nor haughty. + +But I knew that my tulips wuz fur ahead of Miss Isham's, or any other +Jonesvillian, and I had feelin's accordin'. + +But then to think of ten millions of 'em--why, it would took Miss Isham +and me more'n a week to jest count 'em, and work hard, too, all the +time. + +Why, when I jest stretched out my eye-sight to try to take in them ten +millions of globes of gorgeous beauty, my sperits sunk in me further +than the Queen of Sheba's did before the glory of Solomon; I felt that +minute that I would love to see Miss Sheba, and neighbor with her a +spell, and talk with her about pride, and how it felt when it wuz +a-fallin'. I could go ahead of her, fur, fur, and I thought I would have +loved to own it up to her, and if Solomon had been present, too, I +wouldn't have cared a mite--I felt humble. And I jest marched off and +never said a word about gittin' a root for me or Miss Isham--I wuz +fairly overcome. + +And still we walked round through milds and milds of solid beauty and +bloom. Every beautiful posey I had ever hearn on, and them I had never +hearn on wuz there, right before my dazzled eyes. + +The biggest crowd we see in the Horticultural Hall wuz round what you +may call the humblest thing--a tree, something like old Bobbetses calf, +with five legs. + +There wuz a fern from Japan, two separate varieties growin' together in +one plant. + +There wuz Japanese dwarf trees one hundred years old and about as big as +gooseberries. + +A travellin' tree from Madagascar wuz one of the most interestin' things +to look at. + +And then there wuz a giant fern from Australia that measured thirty-two +feet--the largest, so I wuz told, in Europe or America. Thirty-two feet! +And there I have felt so good and even proud-sperited over my fern I +took up out of our woods and brung home and sot out in Mother Smith's +old blue sugar-bowl. Why, that fern wuz so large and beautiful, and +attracted the envious and admirin' attention of so many Jonesvillians, +that I had strong idees of takin' it to the Fair! + +Philury said she "hadn't a doubt of my gittin' the first prize medal +on't." "Why," sez she, "it is as long as Ury's arm!" And it wuz. Miss +Lum thought it would be a good thing to take it, to let Chicago and the +rest of the world see what vegetation wuz nateral to Jonesville, feelin' +that they would most likely have a deep interest in it. + +And Deacon Henzy thought "it might draw population there." + +And the schoolmaster thought that "it would be useful to the foreign +powers to see to what height swamp culture had attained in the growth of +its idigenious plants." + +I didn't really understand everything he said--there wuz a number more +big words in his talk--but I presoom he did, and felt comforted to use +'em. + +Why, as I said, I had boasted that fern wuz as long as my arm. + +But thirty-two feet--as high as Josiah, and his father, and his +grandfather, and his great-grandfather, and his great-great-grandfather, +and Ury on top. + +Where, where wuz my boastin'? Gone, washed away utterly on the sea of +wonder and or. + +And then there wuz a century plant with a blossom stem thirty feet high, +and a posey accordin', one posey agin as high as my Josiah, and his +father, and etc., etc., etc., and Ury. + +Oh, good gracious! oh, dear me suz! + +That plant wuzn't expected to blow out in several years, but all of a +sudden it shot up that immense stalk, up, up to thirty feet. + +It wuz as if the Queen of the Flowery Kingdom had come with the rest of +the kings and princesses of the earth to the Columbus World's Fair. + +Had changed her plans to come with the rest of the royal family. It wuz +a sight. + +Wall, after roamin' there the best part of two hours, I said to my +companion, "Less go and see the Wooded Island." And he said with a deep +sithe, "I am ready, and more than ready. The name sounds good to me. I +would love to see some good plain wood, either corded up or in sled +length." + +I see he wuz sick of lookin' at flowers, and I d'no as I could blame +him; for my own head seemed to be jest a-turnin' round and round, and +every turnin' had more colors than any rainbow you ever laid eyes on. + +He wuz dretful anxious to git out-doors himself. He said it wuz all for +himself that he wuz hurryin' so. + +I d'no that, but I do know that in his haste to help me git out he +stepped on my foot, and almost made a wreck of that valuable member. + +I looked bad, and groaned, and sithed considerable 'fore he got to the +sheltered bench he'd sot out for. + +He acted sorry, and I didn't reproach him any. + +I only sez, "Oh, I don't lay it up aginst you, Josiah. It jest reminds +me of Sister Blanker." + +And he sez, "I don't thank you to compare me to that slab-sided old +maid." + +Sez I, "I believe she's a Christian, Josiah." + +And so I do. But sez I, "Folks must be megum even in goodness, Josiah +Allen, and in order to set down and hold a half orphan in your arms, you +mustn't overset yourself and come down on the floor on top of a hull +orphan or a nursin' child. + +"You mustn't tromple so fast on your way to the gole as to walk over and +upset two or three lame ones and paryletics." + +Sez I, "Do you remember my eppisode with Sister Blanker, Josiah?" + +He did not frame a reply to me, but sot off to look at sunthin' or +ruther, sayin' that he would come back in a few minutes. + +And as I sot there alone Memory went on and onrolled her panorama in +front of my eyeballs, about my singular eppisode with Drusilla Blanker. + +Sister Blanker is a good woman and a Christian, but she never so much as +sot her foot on the fair plains of megumness, whose balmy, even climate +has afforded me so much comfort all my life. + +No; she is a woman who stalks on towards goles and don't mind who or +what she upsets on her way. + +She is a woman who a-chasin' sinners slams the door in the faces of +saints. + +And what I mean by this is that she is in such a hurry to git inside the +door of Duty (a real heavy door sometimes, heavy as iron), she don't see +whether or not it is a-goin' to slam back and hit somebody in the +forward. + +A remarkable instance of this memory onrolled on her panorama--a +eppisode that took place in our own Jonesville meetin'-house. + +The session room where we go to session sometimes and to transact other +business has got a heavy swing door. And everybody who goes through it +always calculates to hold it back if there is anybody comin' behind 'em, +for that door has been known to knock a man down when it come onto him +onexpected and onbeknown to him. + +Wall, Sister Blanker wuz a-goin' on ahead of me one night; it wuz a +charitable meetin' that we wuz a-goin' to--to quilt a bedquilt for a +heathen--and she knew I wuz jest behind her--right on her tracts, as you +may say, for we had sot out together from the preachin'-room, and we had +been a-talkin' all the way there on the different merits of otter color +or butnut for linin' for the quilt, and as to whether herrin'-bone +looked so good as a quiltin' stitch as plain rib. + +She favored rib and otter; I kinder leaned toward herrin'-bone and +butnut. + +We had had a agreeable talk all the way, though I couldn't help seein' +she wuz too hard on butnut, and slightin' in her remarks on +herrin'-bone. + +Anyway, she knew I wuz with her in the body; but as she ketched sight of +the door that wuz a-goin' to let her in where she could begin to do +good, her mind jest soared right up, and she forgot everything and +everybody, and she let that door slam right back and hit me on my right +arm, and laid me up for over five weeks. + +And I fell right back on Edna Garvin, and she is lame, and it knocked +her over backwards onto Sally Ann Bobbetses little girl, and she fell +flat down, and Miss Gowdey on top of her, and Miss Gowdey, bein' +a-walkin' along lost in thought about the bedquilt, and thinkin' how +much battin' we should need in it, and not lookin' for a obstacle in her +path, slipped right up and fell forwards. Wall, a-tryin' to save little +Annie Gowdey from bein' squashed right down, Miss Gowdey throwed herself +sideways and strained her back. She weighs two hundred, and is +loose-jinted. + +And she hain't got over it to this day. She insists on't that she +loosened her spine in the affair. + +And I d'no but she did! + +But the child wuz gin up to die. So for weeks and weeks the Bobbetses +and all of Sally Ann's relations (she wuz a Henzy and wide connected in +the Methodist meetin'-house) had to give up all their time a-hangin' +over that sick-bed. + +And the Garvins wuz mad as hens, and they bein' connected with most +everybody in the Dorcuss Society--and it wuzn't over than above +large--why, take it with my bein' laid up and the children havin' to be +home so much, Sister Blanker in that one slam jest about cleaned out the +hull Methodist meetin'-house. + +The quilt wuzn't touched after that night, and the heathen lay cold all +winter, for all I know. + +I had all I could do to take care of my own arm, catnip and lobela +alternately and a-follerin' after each other I pursued for weeks and +weeks, and the pain wuz fearful. + +Sister Blanker wuz about the only one who come out hull, and she had +plenty of time to set down and mourn over a lack of opportunities to do +good, and to talk a sight about the lukewarmness of members of the +meetin'-house in good works. And there they wuz to home a-sufferin', and +it wuz her own self who had brung it all on. + +You see, as I have said more formally, in our efforts to march forwards +to do good it is highly neccessary to see that we hain't a-tromplin' on +anybody; and in order to help sinners in Africa it hain't neccessary to +knock down Christians in New Jersey and Rhode Island, or to stomp onto +professors in Maine. + +Howsumever, that is some folkses ways. + +Wall, I'd a been a-lookin' at the panorama with one half of my mind and +admirin' the beauty round me with the other half. + +But at this minute--and it wuz lucky my eppisode had come to an end, for +if there is anything I hate it is to be broke up in eppisodin'--my +Josiah returned. + +In front of Horticultural Hall is a flower terrace for out-door exhibits +of loveliness, and then in front of that is the beautiful, cool water, +and down in the centre of that, below the terrace, and its beauty, and +vases, is a boat-landin'. The water did look dretful good to me after +lookin' at so many gorgeous colors--more than any rainbow ever boasted +of, enough sight--it did seem good to me to look down into them cool +waters; and I sez to my pardner-- + +"The water does look dretful good and sort o' satisfyin', don't it, +Josiah?" + +A bystander a-standin' by sez, "I guess if you would go into the south +pavilion here and look at the display of wine you wouldn't talk about +lookin' at water; why," sez he, "to say nothin' of the display of our +own country, the exhibit of wine from France, Italy, Spain, and Germany +is enough to set a man half crazy to look at." + +I looked at him coldly--his nose wuz as red as fire--and I sez, "I +hain't got no call to look at wine. + +[Illustration: His nose wuz as red as fire.] + +"I wouldn't give a cent a barrel for the best there is there, if I had +got to consoom it myself. + +"Though," sez I, reasonably, "I wouldn't object to havin' a pint bottle +on't to keep in the house in case of sickness, or to make jell, or +sunthin'. + +"But I will not go and encourage the makin' of such quantities as there +is there, I will not encourage 'em in makin' that show." + +He looked mad, and sez he, "I guess they won't stop their show because +you won't go and see it." + +"Probable not," sez I; but sez I, real eloquent, "I will hold up my +banner afoot or on horseback." + +And then I sez to my husband, with quite a good deal of dignity-- + +"Less proceed to the Wooded Island, Josiah Allen." + +But alas! for Josiah's hope of seein' sunthin' plain and simple. When we +got there, that seemed to be the very central garden of the earth for +flowers, and beauty, and bloom, and there it wuz that we see the most +gorgeous rainbow--all made of pansies--glow and dazzlement. + +The island contains seventeen acres, and it stands on such a rise of +ground, that every buildin' on the Fair ground can be seen plain. + +In the centre of the south end wuz the rose garden, where the choicest +and most beautiful roses from all over the world bloom in their glowin' +richness. + +When I thought how much store I had sot by one little monthly rose +a-growin' in a old earthen teapot of Mother Allen's--and when it wuz +all blowed out I had reason to be proud on't-- + +But jest think of seein' fifty thousand of the choicest roses in the +world, all a-blowin' out at one time. + +Why, I had a immense number of emotions. + +I thought of the ancient rose gardens we read of, and Solomon's Songs, +and most everything. + +It wuz surrounded on all four sides with a wire trellis, with archways +openin' on four sides, and all over these pretty trellises climbin' +roses and honeysuckles, and all lovely climbin' plants covered it into +four walls of perfect beauty. + +It wuz truly the World's Rose Garden. + +Well might Josiah say he wuz sick of flowers, and wanted to see some +plain cord wood! Why, that day we see in one batch twenty thousand +orchids, six thousand Parmee violets, and one man--jest one man--sent +'leven hundred ivies and one thousand hydarangeas, and every flower you +ever hearn on in proportion, let alone what all the other men all over +the earth had sent. + +On the north side of the island Japan jest shows herself at her very +best, and lets the world see her in a native village, and how she raises +flowers, and makes shrubs and trees look curious as anything you ever +see, and curiouser, too; all surrounded a temple where she keeps what +she calls her religion, and lots of other things. + +Japan is one of the likeliest countries that are represented in +Columbuses doin's. She wuz the first country to respond to the +invitation to take part in it, and I spoze mebby that is the reason that +Chicago gin her this beautiful place to hold her own individual doin's +in. The temple is a gorgeous-lookin' one, but queer as anything--as +anything I ever see. + +But then, on the other hand, I spoze them Japans would call the +Jonesville meetin'-house queer; for what is strange in one country is +second nater in another. + +This temple is built with one body and two wings, to represent the +Phoenix--or so they say; the wood part wuz built in Japan and put up +here by native Japans, brung over for that purpose. + +It is elaborate and gorgeous-lookin' in the extreme, and the +gorgeousness a-differin' from our gorgeousness as one star differeth +from a rutabaga turnip. + +Not that I mean any disrespect to Japan or the United States by the +metafor, but I had to use a strong one to show off the difference. + +In one wing of the temple is exhibited articles from one thousand to +four thousand years old--old bronzes, and arms, and first attempts at +pottery and lacquer. + +Some of these illustrate arts that are lost fur back in the past--I d'no +how or where, nor Josiah don't. + +In the other wing are Japan productions four hundred years old, showin' +the state of the country when Columbus sot out to discover their +country; for it wuz stories of a wonderful island--most probable +Japan--that wuz one thing that influenced Columbus strong. + +In the main buildin' are sights and sights of goods from Japan at the +present day. + +All of the north part of the island is a marvellous show of their skill +and ingenuity in landscape gardenin', and dwarf trees, and the wonderful +garden effects for which they are noted. + +They make a present of the temple and all of these horticultural works +to Chicago. + +To remain always a ornament of Jackson Park, which I call very pretty in +'em. + +Take it all together, the exhibits of Japan are about as interesting as +that of any country of the globe. + +In some things they go ahead of us fur. Now in some of their +meetin'-houses I am told they don't have much of anything but a +lookin'-glass a-hangin', to show the duty and neccessity of lookin' at +your own sins. + +To set for a hour and a half and examine your own self and meditate on +your own shortcomin's. + +How useful and improvin' that would be if used--as it ort to be--in +Jonesville or Chicago! + +But still the world would call it queer. + +I leaned up hard on that thought, and wuz carried safe through all the +queer sights I see there. + +I see quite a number of the Japans there, pretty, small-bonded folks, +with faces kinder yellowish brown, dark eyes sot considerable fur back +in their heads, their noses not Romans by any means--quite the +reverse--and their hair glossy and dark, little hands and feet. Some on +'em wuz dressed like Jonesvillians, but others had their queer-shaped +clothin', and dretful ornamental. Josiah wuz bound to have a sack +embroidered like one of theirn, and some wooden shoes, and caps with +tossels--he thought they wuz dressy--and he wanted some big sleeves that +he could use as a pocket; and then sez he-- + +"To have shoes that have a separate place for the big toe, what a boon +for that dum old corn on that toe of mine that would be!" + +But I frowned on the idee; but sez he-- + +"If you mind the expense, I could take one of your old short night-gowns +and color it black, and set some embroidery onto it. I could cut some +figgers out of creton--it wouldn't be much work. Why," sez he, "I could +pin 'em on--no, dum it all," sez he, "I couldn't set down in it, but I +could glue 'em on." + +But I sez, "If you want to foller the Japans I could tell you a custom +of theirn, and I would give ten cents willin'ly to see you foller it." + +"What is that?" sez he, ready, as I could see, to ornament himself, or +shave his hair, or dress up his big toe, or anything. + +But I sez, "It is their politeness, Josiah Allen." + +"I'd be a dum fool if I wuz in your place," sez he. "What do I want to +foller 'em for? I am polite, and always wuz." + +I looked coldly at him, and sez I-- + +"Japans wouldn't call their wives a dum fool no quicker than they would +take their heads off." + +Sez he, conscience-struck, "I didn't call you one. I said _I_ would be +one if I wuz in your place--I wuz a-demeanin' myself, Samantha." + +Sez I, not mindin' his persiflage, "The Japans are the politest nation +on the earth; they say cheatin' and lyin' hain't polite, and so they +don't want to foller 'em; they hitch principle and politeness right up +in one team and ride after it." + +"Wall," sez he, "I do and always have." + +I wouldn't deign to argue with him, only I remarked, "Wall, the team +prances, and throws you time and again, Josiah Allen." + +Sez I, "The Japans are neat, industrious, studious, and progressive, +ardent in desirin' knowledge." + +"Wall," sez he, "if you think so much on 'em, why don't you buy a +pipe--they all smoke, men and wimmen." + +He didn't love to hear me praisin' even a nation, that man didn't, but I +soothed him down by drawin' his attention to the housen of the little +village. + +They wuz low, and had broad eaves, and a sort of a piazza a-runnin' all +round 'em; they seemed to be kinder plastered on the outside; and the +doors and winders--I wouldn't want to swear to it--but they did seem to +be wood frames covered with paper, that would slide back and forth, and +the partitions of the housen seemed to be made of paper that could be +slipped and slided every way, or be took down and turn the hull house +into one room. + +And the little gardens round the housen looked curious as a dog, and +curiouser, with trees and shrubs dwarfed and trained into forms of +animals and so forth. + +But I leaned heavy on the thought that my house and garden in Jonesville +would look jest as queer to 'em, and got along without bein' too +dumbfoundered. As I wuz a-walkin' along there I did think of the errant +Old Miss Baker sent by me. + +She wanted me to git her a japanned dust-pan. She said that "them she +bought of tin-peddlers wuzn't worth a cent--the japan all wore off of +'em." + +"But," sez she, "you buy it right at headquarters--you'd be apt to git a +good one;" and she told me that I might go as high as twenty-five cents +if I couldn't git it for no less. + +And I spoke on't there, but Josiah said "that he wouldn't go a-luggin' +round dust-pans for nobody to this Fair." + +But I sez, "I guess that Columbus went through more than that." + +But I did in my own mind hate to go round before the nations a-carryin' +a dust-pan--they're so kinder rakish-lookin'. + +But if I'd seen a good one I should have leaned on duty and bought it. + +But we didn't see no signs of any. + +But we see pictures and ornaments so queer that I felt my own eyes +a-movin' round sideways a-beholdin' of 'em, or would have if we had +stayed there long enough. We see as we wended along that all round the +island wuz another garden all full of flowers, and ornamental grasses, +and beautiful shrubs, and windin' walks, and so forth, and so forth, and +so forth--an Eden of beauty. + +And in one place we see in a large tank the Victoria Regia. Its leaves +wuz ten feet long, and when in the water in its own home, the River +Amazon in Brazil, the leaves will hold up a child six years old. + +Then there wuz the lotus from Egypt, and Indian lilies, and that +magnificent flower, Humboldt's last discovery, "the water poppy." + +It wuz a sight--a sight. + +But of all the sights I see that day I guess the one that stayed by me +the longest, and that I thought more on than any of the other contents +of Horticultural Hall, as I lay there on my peaceful pillow at Miss +Plankses, wuz the reproduction of the Crystal Cave of Dakota. + +[Illustration: My peaceful pillow at Miss Plankses.] + +The original cave, so fur as they have discovered it, is thirty-three +milds long-- + +Three times as long as the hull town of Lyme--the idee! + +Thirty lakes of pure water has been found in it, and one thousand four +hundred rooms have been opened up. + +Here is a reproduction of seven of them rooms. Two men of Deadwood of +Dakota wuz over a year a-gittin' specimens of the stalactites and +stalagmites which they have brought to the Exposition. + +One of the rooms is called "Garden of the Gods;" another is "Abode of +the Fairies," and one is the "Bridal Chamber;" another is the "Cathedral +Chimes." + +Language can't paint nor do anything towards paintin' the dazzlin' glory +of them rooms, with the great masses of gleamin' crystal, and slender +columns, and all sorts of forms and fancies wrought in the dazzlin' +crystalline masses. + +The chimes wuz perfect in their musical records--the guide played a tune +on 'em. + +They wuz all lit up by electricity, and it wuz here that the plants wuz +a-growin' by no other light but electricity. + +By windin' passages a-windin' through groups of fairy-like beauty and +grandeur, you at last come out into the principal chamber, and here +indeed you did feel that you wuz in the Garden of the Gods, as you +looked round and beheld with your almost dazzled eyes the gorgeous +colors radiatin' from the crystals, and the gleamin' and glowin' fancies +on every side of you. + +And I sez to Josiah-- + +"The hull thirty-three milds that this represents wuz considered till +about a year ago as only a small hole in the ground, so little do we +know." Sez I, "What glorious and majestic sights are about us on every +side, liable to be revealed to us when the time comes." + +And then he wuz all rousted up about a hole down in our paster. Sez he, +"Who knows what it would lead to if it wuz opened up?" Sez he, "I'll put +twenty men to diggin' there the minute I git home." + +Sez I, "Josiah, that is a woodchuck hole--the woodchuck wuz took in it; +you have got to be megum in caves as much as anything. Be calm," sez I, +for he wuz a-breathin' hard and wuz fearful excited, and I led him out +as quick as I could. + +But he wuz a-sleepin' now peaceful, forgittin' his enthusiasm, while I, +who took it calm at the time, kep awake to muse on the glory of the +spectacle. + +After we left the Horticultural Buildin' I proposed that we should +branch out for once and git a fashionable dinner. + +"Dinner!" sez Josiah. "Are you crazy, or what does ail you? Talk about +gittin' dinner at this time of day--most bedtime!" + +But I explained it out to him that fashion called for dinner at the hour +that we usually partook of our evenin' meal at Jonesville. + +Sez I, "Josiah, I would love for jest once to go to a big fashionable +restaurant and mingle with the fashionable throng--jest for instruction +and education, Josiah, not that I want to foller it up." + +But sez he, "We'd better go to the same old place where we've got good, +clean dinners and supperses, and enough on 'em, and at a livin' price." + +But he argued warm at the foolishness of the enterprise. + +But onlucky creeter that I wuz, I argued that, bein' a woman in search +of instruction and wisdom, I wanted to see life on as many sides as I +could; while I was at Columbuses doin's I wanted to look round and see +all I could in a social and educational way. + +Poor deceived human creeters, how they will blind their own eyes when +they pursue their own desires! + +I do spoze it wuz vanity and pride that wuz at the bottom of it. + +And truly, if I desired to see life on a new side I wuz about to have my +wish; and if I had a haughty sperit when I entered that hall of fashion, +it wuz with droopin' feathers and lowered crest that I went out on't. + +Josiah wuz mad when he finally gin up and accompanied and went in with +me. + +It wuz a beautifully decorated room, and crowds of splendidly dressed +men and wimmen wuz a-settin' round at little tables all over the room. + +And as we went in, a tall, elegant-lookin' man, who I spozed for a long +time wuz a minister, and I wondered enough what brung him there, and why +he should advance and wait on me, but spozed it wuz because of the high +opinion they had of me at Chicago, and their wantin' to use me so awful +well. + +But for all his white collar, and necktie, and sanctimonious look, I +found out that he wuz a waiter, for all on 'em looked jest as he did, +slick enough to be kept in a bandbox, and only let out once in a while +to air. + +Wall, he led the way to a little table, and we seated ourselves, Josiah +still a-actin' mad--mad as a hen, and uppish. + +And then the waiter put some little slips of paper before us, one with +printin' and one with writin' on it, and a pencil, and sez he, "I will +be back when you make out your order." + +And Josiah took out his old silver spectacles and begun to read out +loud, and his voice wuz angry and morbid in the extreme. + +Sez he, loud and clear, "Blue pints--pints of what, I'd love to know? If +it wuz a good pint of sweetened vinegar and ginger, I'd fall in with the +idee." + +Sez I, "Keep still, Josiah; they're a-lookin' at you." + +"Wall, let 'em look," sez he, out loud and defiant. + +"Consomme of chicken a la princess--what do we want of Princesses here, +or Queens, or Dukesses--we want sunthin' to eat! Devilish crabs--do +you want some, Samantha?" + +I looked over his shoulder, in wild horrer at them awful words, and then +I whispered, "Devilled crabs--and do you keep still, Josiah Allen; I'd +ruther not have anythin' to eat at all than to have you act so--it +hain't devilish." + +"Wall, what is the difference?" he sez, out loud and strong; "devilish +or bedevilled, they both mean the same. + +"And it is true, too--too true; they are all bedevilled," sez he, +gloomily eyin' the bill. + +I allers hated crabs from the time they used to fasten to my bare toes +down in the old swimmin' hole in the creek. "Wall, you don't want any +bedevilled crabs, do you?" + +[Illustration: "I allus hated crabs!"] + +"No," sez I, faintly; for I wuz mortified enough to sink through the +floor if there had been any sinkin' place, and I whispered, "I'd ruther +go without any dinner at all than to have you act so." + +"Oh, no," sez he, loud and positive, "you don't want to go without your +dinner; you want to be fashionable and cut style--you want to make a +show." + +"Wall," sez I, faint as a cat, "I am apt to git my wish." + +For three men looked up and laughed, and one girl snickered, besides +some other wimmen. + +Sez I, hunchin' him, "Do be still and less go to our old place." + +"Oh, no," sez he, speakin' up to the top of his voice, "don't less +leave; here is such a variety!" + +"Potatoes surprise," sez he; "it must be that they are mealy and cooked +decent; that would be about as much of a surprise as I could have about +potatoes here, to have 'em biled fit to eat; we'll have some of them, +anyway. + +"Philadelphia caperin'--I didn't know that Philadelphia caperin' wuz any +better than Chicago a-caperin' or New York a-caperin'. Veal o just! I +guess if he had been kicked by calves as much as I have, he wouldn't +talk so much about their Christian habits. + +"Leg of mutton with caper sass--wall, it is nateral for sheep to caper +and act sassy, and it is nobody's bizness. + +"Supreme pinted bogardus--what in thunder is that? Supreme--wall, I've +hearn of a supreme ijiot, and I believe that Bogardus is his name. + +"Terrapin a-layin' on Maryland--I never knew that terrapin wuz a hen +before, and why is it any better to lay on Maryland than anywhere else? +Mebby eggs are higher there; wall, Maryland hain't much too big for a +good-sized hen's nest, nor Rhode Island neither." + +"Josiah Allen," I whispered, deep and solemn, "if you don't stop I will +part with you." + +Folks wuz in a full snicker and a giggle by this time. + +"Oh, no," sez he, loud and strong, "you don't want to part with me till +I git you a fashionable dinner, and we both cut style. + +"Tenderloin of beef a-tryin' on"--a-tryin' on what, I'd love to +know?--style, most probable, this is such a stylish place." + +"Will you be still, Josiah Allen?" sez I, a-layin' holt of his vest. + +"No, I won't; I am tryin' to put on style, Samantha, and buy you +sunthin' stylish to eat." + +"Wall, you needn't," sez I; "I have lost my appetite." + +"Siberian Punch! Let him come on," sez Josiah; "if I can't use my fists +equal to any dum Siberian that ever trod shoe leather, then I'll give +in." + +Then three wimmen giggled, and the waiters began to look mad and +troubled. + +"English rifles"--wall, I shouldn't have thought they would have tried +that agin. No, trifles," sez he, a-lookin' closer at it. + +"English trifles!--lions' tails and coronets, mebby--English trifles and +tutty-frutty. Do have some tutty-frutty, Samantha, it has such a stylish +sound to it, so different from good pork and beans and roast beef; I +believe you would enjoy it dearly. + +"Waiter," sez he, "bring on some tutty-frutty to once." + +The waiter approached cautiously, and made a motion to me, and touched +his forehead. + +He thought he wuz crazy, and he whispered to me, "Is it caused by +drinkin'? or is it nateral and come on sudden--" + +Josiah heard it, and answered out loud, "It wuz caused by style, by +bein' fashionable; my only aim has been to git my wife a fashionable +dinner, but I see it has overcome her." + +The waiter wuz a good-hearted-lookin' man--a kind heart beat below that +white necktie (considerable below it on the left side), and sez he to +me-- + +"Shall I bring you a dinner, Mom, without takin' the order?" + +And I replied gratefully-- + +"Yes, so do;" and so he brung it, a good enough dinner for anybody--good +roast beef, and potatoes, and lemon pie, and tea, and Josiah eat +hearty, and had to quiet down some, though he kept a-mournin' all +through the meal about its not bein' carried on fashionable and stylish, +and that it wuz my doin's a-breakin' it up, and etc., etc., and the last +thing a-wantin' tutty-frutty, and etc., etc. + +And I paid for the meal out of my own pocket; the waiter thought I had +to on account of my companion's luny state, and he gin the bill to me. + +And Josiah a-chucklin' over it, as I could see, for savin' his money. + +And I got him out of that place as quick as I could, the bystanders, or +ruther the bysetters, a-laughin' or a-lookin' pitiful at me, as their +naters differed. + +And as we wended off down the broad path on the outside, I sez, "You +have disgraced us forever in the eyes of the nation, Josiah Allen." + +And he sez, "What have I done? You can't throw it in my face, Samantha, +that I hain't tried to cut style--that I didn't try to git you a stylish +meal." + +I wouldn't say a word further to him, and I never spoke to him once that +night--not once, only in the night I thought there wuz a mouse in the +room, and I forgot myself and called on him for help. + +And for three days I didn't pass nothin' but the compliments with him; +he felt bad--he worships me. He did it all to keep me from goin' to a +costly place--I know what his motives wuz--but he had mortified me too +deep. + + + + +CHAPTER XV. + + +Wall, this mornin' I said that I would go to see the Palace of Art if I +had to go on my hands and knees. + +And Josiah sez, "I guess you'd need a new pair of knees by the time you +got there." + +And I do spoze it wuz milds and milds from where I wuz. + +But I only wanted to let Josiah Allen know my cast-iron determination to +not be put off another minute in payin' my devours to Art. + +He see it writ in my mean and didn't make no moves towards breakin' it +up. + +Only he muttered sunthin' about not carin' so much about ile paintin's +as he did for lots of other things. + +But I heeded him not, and sez I, "We will go early in the mornin' before +any one gits there." But I guess that several hundred thousand other +folks must have laid on the same plans overnight, for we found the rooms +full and runnin' over when we got there. + +Before we got to the Art Palace, you'd know you wuz in its neighborhood +by the beautiful statutes and groups of figgers you'd see all round you. + +The buildin' itself is a gem of art, if you can call anything a gem that +is acres and acres big of itself, and then has immense annexes connected +with it by broad, handsome corridors on either side. + +It is Greek in style, and the dome rises one hundred and twenty-five +feet and is surmounted by Martiny's wonderful winged Victory. + +Another female is depictered standin' on top of the globe with wreaths +in her outstretched hands. + +Wall, I hope the figger is symbolical, and I believe in my soul she is! + +You enter this palace by four great portals, beautiful with sculptured +figgers and ornaments, and as you go on in the colonnade you see +beautiful paintin's illustratin' the rise and progress of Art. + +And way up on the outside, on what they call the freeze of the buildin' +(and good land! I don't see what they wuz a-thinkin' on, for I wuz jest +a-meltin' down where I wuz, and it must have been hotter up there). + +But that's their way. + +Wall, way up there and on the pediment of the principal entrances are +sculptures and portraits of the ancient masters of Art in relief. + +In relief? That's what they called it, and I spoze them old men must +felt real relieved and contented to be sot down there in such a grand +place, and so riz up like. You could see plain by their liniments how +glad and proud they wuz to be in Chicago, a-lookin' down on that seen of +beauty all round 'em. Lookin' down on the terraces richly ornamented +with balustrades--down over the immense flight of steps down into the +blue water, with its flocks of steam lanches, and gondolas, like gay +birds of passage, settled down there ready for flight. + +All the light in this buildin' comes down through immense skylights. + +There is no danger of folks a-fallin' out of the winders or havin' +anybody peek in unless it is the man in the moon. + +All round this vast room is a gallery forty feet wide, where you could +lock arms and promenade, and talk about hens. + +But you wouldn't want to, I don't believe. You'd want to spend every +minute a-feastin' your eyes on the Best of the World. + +All along the floors of the nave and transepts are displayed the most +beautiful sculptures that wuz ever sculped in any part of the world, +while the walls are covered with paintin's and sculptured panels in +relief. + +That's what they call 'em, because it's such a relief for folks to set +down and look at 'em. + +Between the promenades and naves and transepts are the smaller rooms, +where the private collections of picters are kep and the works of the +different Art Schools, and the four corners are filled with smaller +picter galleries. + +Why, to go through jest one of them annexes, let alone the palace +itself, would take a week if you examined 'em as you ort to. Josiah told +me that mornin', with a encouraged look onto his face-- + +"Samantha, after we've seen all the ile paintin's we'll go somewhere, +and have a good time." + +"But good land! see all the ile paintin's!" + +Why, as I told him after we'd wandered through there for hours and +hours, sez I, "If we spent every minute of the hull summer we couldn't +do justice to 'em all." + +And we couldn't. Why, it has been all calculated out by a good +calculator, that spend one minute to a picter, and it would take +twenty-six days to go through 'em. And good land! what is one minute to +some of the picters you see. Why, half a day wuzn't none too long to +pour over some on 'em, and when I say pour, I mean pour, for I see +dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some on 'em. + +[Illustration: I see dozens of folks weepin' quite hard before some +on 'em.] + +For these picters wuzn't picked out haphazard all over the country. No, +they had to, every one on 'em, run the gantlet of the most severe and +close criticism. + +The Jury of Admittance stood in front of that gallery, and over it, as +you may say, like the very finest and strongest wire sieve, a-strainin' +out all but the finest and clearest merits. No dregs could git +through--not a dreg. + +I guess that hain't a very good metafor, and if I wuzn't in such a hurry +I'd look round and try to find a better one, not knowin', too, but what +that Jury of Admittance will feel mad as hens at me to be compared to +sieves; but I don't mean the common wire ones, such as tin-peddlers +sell. No, I mean the searchin' and elevatin' process by which the very +best of our country and the hull world wuz separated from the less +meritorious ones, and spread out there for the inspiration and delight +of the assembled nations. + +And wuzn't it a sight what wuz to be found there! + +Landscapes from every land on the globe--from Lapland to the Orient. +Tropical forests, with soft southern faces lookin' out of the verdant +shadows. Frozen icebergs, with fur-clad figgers with stern aspects, and +grizzly bears and ice-suckles. + +Bits of the beauty of all climes under all skies, dark or sunny. +Mountains, trees, valleys, forests, plains and prairies, palaces and +huts, ships, boats and balloons. The beauty and the sadness of every +season of the year, beautiful faces, inspired faces, humbly faces, +strikin' powerful means, and mean cowardly sly liniments looked out on +every side of us. + +Picters illustratin' every phase of human life, in every corner of the +globe, from birth to death, from kingly prosperity and luxurious ease to +prisons and scaffolds, the throne, the hospital, the convent, the +pulpit, the monastery, the home, the battle-field, the mid-ocean, and +the sheltered way, and Heaven and Hell, and Life and Death. + +Every seen and spot the human mind had ever conceived wuz here +depictered. + +Every emotion man or woman ever felt, every inspiration that ever +possessed their soul, every joy and every grief that ever lifted or +bowed down their heads wuz here depictered. + +And seens from the literature of every land wuz illustrated, the world +of matter, the world of mind, all their secrets laid bare to the eyes of +the admirin' nations. + +It wuz a sight--a sight! + +Gallery after gallery, room after room did we wander through till the +gorgeous colorin' seemed to dye our very thoughts and emotions, and I +looked at Josiah in a kinder mixed-up, lofty way, as if he wuz a ile +paintin' or a statute, and he looked at me almost as if he considered me +a chromo. + +It wuz a time not to be forgot as long as memory sets up high on her +high throne. + +Room after room, gallery after gallery, beauty dazzlin' us on every +side, and lameness and twinges of rumatiz a-harassin' us in our four +extremities. + +Why, the sight seemed so endless and so immense, that some of the time +we felt like two needles in a haymow, a haymow made up of a vision of +loveliness, and the two little needles feelin' fairly tuckered out, and +blunted, and browbeat. + +Why, we got so kinder bewildered and carried away, that some of the time +I couldn't tell whether the masterpiece I wuz a-devourin' with my eyes +come from Germany or Jonesville, from France or Shackville, from Holland +or from Zoar, up in the upper part of Lyme. + +Of course amongst that endless display there wuz some picters that +struck such hard blows at the heart and fancy that you can't forgit 'em +if you wanted to, which most probable you don't. + +And now, in thinkin' back on 'em, I can't sort 'em out and lay 'em down +where they belong and mark 'em 1, 2, 3, 4, and etcetry, as I'd ort to. + +But I'm jest as likely to let my mind jump right from what I see at the +entrance to sunthin' that I see way to the latter end of the buildin', +and visa versa. + +It kinder worries me. I love to even meditate and allegore with some +degree of order and system, but I can't here. I must allegore and +meditate on 'em jest as they come, and truly a-thinkin' on these +picters, I feel as Hosey Bigelow ust to say: + +"I can't tell what's comin'--gall or honey." + +But some of them picters and statutes made perfect dents in my memory, +and can't be smoothed out agin nohow. + +There wuz one little figger jest at the entrance where we went in, "The +Young Acrobat," that impressed me dretfully. + +It wuz a man's hand and arm that wuz a-risin' up out of a pedestal, and +on the hand wuz set the cutest little baby you ever see. I guess it wuz +the first time that he'd ever sot up anywhere out of the cradle or his +ma's arms. + +He looked some skairt, and some proud, and too cunnin' for anything, as +I hearn remarked by a few hundred female wimmen that day. + +And like as not it is jest like my incoherence in revery that from that +little baby my mind would spring right on to the French exhibit to that +noble statute of Jennie D. Ark, kneelin' there with her clasped hands +and her eyes lifted as if she wuz a-sayin': "I _did_ hear the voices!" + +And so she did hear the language of Heaven, and the dull souls around +her wuz too earthly to comprehend the divine harmonies, and so they +burnt her up for it. + +Lots of folks are burnt up in different fires to-day, for the same +thing. + +Then mebby my mind will jest jump to the "Age of Iron" or to the +"Secrets of the Tomb," or "The Eagle and the Vulture," or "Washington +and Lafayette," or "Charity"--a good-lookin' creeter she wuz--she could +think of other children besides her own; or mebby it will jump right +over onto the "Indian Buffalo Hunt"--a horse a-rarin' right up to git +rid of a buffalo that wuz a-pressin' right in under its forelegs. + +I don't see how that hunter could stay on his back--I couldn't--to say +nothin' to shootin' the arrows into the critter as he's a-doin'. + +Or mebby my mind'll jump right over to the "Soldier of Marathon," or +"Eve," no knowin' at all where my thoughts will take me amongst them +noble marble figgers. + +And as for picters, my revery on 'em now is a perfect sight; a show as +good as a panorama is a-goin' on in my fore-top now when I let my +thoughts take their full swing on them picters. + +Amongst them that struck the hardest blows on my fancy wuz them that +told stories that touched the heart. + +There wuz one in the Holland exhibit, called "Alone in the World," a +picter that rousted up my feelin's to a almost alarmin' extent. It wuz a +picter by Josef Israel. + +It wuz a sight to see how this picter touched the hearts of the people. +No grandeur about it, but it held the soul of things--pathos, +heart-breakin' sorrow. + +A peasant had come home to his bare-lookin' cottage, and found his wife +dead in her bed. + +He didn't rave round and act, and strike an attitude. No, he jest turned +round and sot there on his hard stool, with his hands on his knees, +a-facin' the bare future. + +The hull of the desolation of that long life of emptiness and grief that +he sees stretch out before him without her, that he had loved and lost, +wuz in the man's grief-stricken face. + +It wuz that face that made up the loss and the strength of the picter. + +I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and wept. I thought what if +that wuz Josiah that sot there with that agony in his face, and that +desolation in his heart, and I couldn't comfort him-- + +Couldn't say to him: "Josiah, we'll bear it together." + +I wuz fearful overcome. + +[Illustration: I cried and wept in front of it, and cried and +wept.] + +And then there wuz another picter called "Breakin' Home Ties." + +A crowd always stood before that. + +It wuz a boy jest a-settin' out to seek his fortune. The breakfast-table +still stood in the room. The old grandma a-settin' there still; time had +dulled her vision for lookin' forward. She wuz a-lookin' into the past, +into the realm that had held so many partin's for her, and mebby +lookin' way over the present into the land of meetin's. + +The little girl with her hand on the old dog is too small to fully +realize what it all means. + +But in the mother's face you can see the full meanin' of the +partin'--the breakin' of the old ties that bound her boy so fast to her +in the past. + +The lettin' him go out into the evil world without her lovin' +watchfulness and love. All the love that would fain go with him--all the +admonition that she would fain give him--all the love and all the hope +she feels for him is writ in her gentle face. + +As for the boy, anticipation and dread are writ on his mean, but the man +is waitin' impatient outside to take him away. The partin' must come. + +You turn away, glad you can't see that last kiss. + +Then there wuz "Holy Night," the Christ Child, with its father and +mother, and some surroundin' worshippers of both sects. + +Mary's face held all the sweetness and strength you'd expect to see in +the mother of our Lord. And Joseph looked real well too--quite well. + +Josiah said that "the halos round his head and Mary's looked some like +big white plates." + +But I sez, "You hain't much of a judge of halos, anyway. Mebby if you +should try to make a few halos you'd speak better of 'em." + +I often think this in the presence of critics, mebby if they should lay +holt and paint a few picters, they wouldn't find fault with 'em so glib. +It looks real mean to me to see folks find so much fault with what they +can't do half so well themselves. + +Then there wuz the wimmen at the tomb of the Christ. The door is open, +the Angel is begenin' for 'em to enter. + +In the faces of them weepin', waitin' wimmen is depictered the very +height and depth of sorrow. You can't see the face of one on 'em, but +her poster gives the impression of absolute grief and loss. + +The quiverin' lips seems formin' the words--"Farwell, farwell, best +beloved." + +Deathless love shines through the eyes streamin' with tears. + +In the British section there wuz one picter that struck such a deep blow +onto my heart that its strings hain't got over vibratin' still. + +They send back some of them deep, thrillin' echoes every time I think +on't in the day-time or wake up in the night and think on't. + +It wuz "Love and Death," and wuz painted by Mr. Watts, of London. + +It showed a home where Love had made its sweet restin'-place--vines grew +up round the pleasant door-way, emblematic of how the heart's deep +affection twined round the spot. + +But in the door-way stood a mighty form, veiled and shadowy, but +relentless. It has torn the vines down, they lay witherin' at its feet. +It wuz bound to enter. + +Though you couldn't see the face of this veiled shape, a mysterious, +dretful atmosphere darkened and surrounded it, and you knew that its +name wuz Death. + +Love stood in the door-way, vainly a-tryin' to keep it out, but you +could see plain how its pleadin', implorin' hand, extended out a-tryin' +to push the figger away, wuz a-goin' to be swept aside by the +inexorable, silent shape. + +Death when he goes up on a door-step and pauses before a door has got to +enter, and Love can't push it away. No, it can only git its wings torn +off and trompled on in the vain effort. + +It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that can't be forgot while life +remains. + +On the opposite wall wuz Crane's noble picter, "Freedom;" I stood before +that for some time nearly lost and by the side of myself. Crane did +first-rate; I'd a been glad to have told him so--it would a been so +encouragin' to him. + +Then there wuz another picter in the English section called "The +Passing of Arthur" that rousted up deep emotions. + +I'd hearn Thomas J. read so much about Arthur, and that round extension +table of hisen, that I seemed to be well acquainted with him and his +mates. + +I knew that he had a dretful hard time on't, what with his wife +a-fallin' in love with another man--which is always hard to bear--and +etcetry. And I always approved of his doin's. + +He never tried to go West to git a divorce. No; he merely sez to her, +when she knelt at his feet a-wantin' to make up with him, he sez, "Live +so that in Heaven thou shalt be Arthur's true wife, and not another's." + +I'll bet that shamed Genevere, and made her feel real bad. + +And his death-bed always seemed dretful pathetic to me. + +And here it wuz all painted out. The boat floatin' out on the pale +golden green light, and Arthur a-layin' there with the three queens +a-weepin' over him. A-floatin' on to the island valley of Avilion, +"Where falls not hail nor rain, nor any snow." + +And then there wuz a picter by Whistler, called "The Princess of the +Land of Porcelain." + +You couldn't really tell why that slender little figger in the long +trailin' silken robes, and the deep dark eyes, and vivid red lips +should take such a holt on you. + +But she did, and that face peers out of Memory-aisles time and time +agin, and you wake up a-thinkin' on her in the night. + +Mr. Whistler must a been dretful interested himself in the Lady of the +Land of Porcelain, or he couldn't have interested other folks so. + +And then there wuz another by Mr. Whistler, called "The Lady of the +Yellow Buskin." + +A poem of glowin' color and life. + +And right there nigh by wuz one by Mr. Chase, jest about as good. The +name on't wuz "Alice." + +I believe Alice Ben Bolt looked some like her when she wuz of the same +age, you know-- + +"Sweet Alice, whose hair was so brown, +Who wept with delight when Mr. Ben Bolt gin her a smile; +And trembled with fear at Mr. Ben Boltses frown." + +She ort to had more gumption than that; but I always liked her. + +Elihu Vedder's picters rousted up deep emotions in my soul--jest about +the deepest I have got, and the most mysterious and weird. + +Other artists may paint the outside of things, but he goes deeper, and +paints the emotions of the soul that are so deep that you don't hardly +know yourself that you've got them of that variety. + +In lookin' through these picters of hisen illustratin' that old Persian +poem, "Omer Kyham"-- + +Why, I have had from eighty to a hundred emotions right along for half a +day at a time. + +Mr. Vedder had here "A Soul in Bondage," "The Young Marysus and +Morning," and "Delila and Sampson," and several others remarkably +impressive. + +And Mr. Sargent's "Mother and Child" looked first-rate in its cool, soft +colors. They put me in mind a good deal of Tirzah Ann and Babe. + +And "The Delaware Valley" and "A Gray Lowery Day," by Mr. George Inness, +impressed me wonderfully. Many a day like it have I passed through in +Jonesville. + +"Hard Times," also in a American department, wuz dretful impressive. A +man and a woman wuz a-standin' in the hard, dusty road. + +His face looked as though all the despair, and care, and perplexities of +the hard times wuz depictered in it. + +He wuz stalkin' along as if he had forgot everything but his trouble. + +And I presoom that he'd had a dretful hard time on't--dretful. He +couldn't git no work, mebby, and wuz obleeged to stand and see his +family starve and suffer round him. + +Yes, he wuz a-walkin' along with his hands in his empty pockets and his +eyes bent towards the ground. + +But the woman, though her face looked haggard, and fur wanner than +hissen, yet she wuz a-lookin' back and reachin' out her arms towards the +children that wuz a-comin' along fur back. One of 'em wuz a-cryin', I +guess. His ma hadn't nothin' but love to give him, but you could see +that she wuz a-givin' him that liberal. + +And Durant's "Spanish Singing Girl" rousted up a sight of admiration; +she wuz _very_ good-lookin'--looked a good deal like my son's wife. + +Well, in the Russian Department (and jest see how my revery flops about, +clear from America to Russia at one jump)-- + +There wuz a picter there of a boat in a storm. + +And on that boat is thrown a vivid ray of sunshine. You'd think that it +wuz the real thing, and that you could warm your fingers at it, but it +hain't--it is only painted sunshine. But it beats all I ever see; I +wouldn't hesitate for a minute to use it for a noon-mark. + +In the German Exhibit wuz as awful a picter as I want to see. It was +Julia, old Mr. Serviuses girl--Miss Tarquin that now is--a-ridin' over +her pa and killin' him a purpose, so she could git his property. + +To see Miss Tarquin, that wicked, wicked creeter, a-doin' that wicked +act, is enough to make a perfect race of old maids and bacheldors. + +The idea of havin' a lot of children to take care on and then be rid +over by 'em! + +But I shall always believe that she wuz put up to it by the Tarquin +boys. I never liked 'em--they wuzn't likely. + +But the picter is a sight--dretful big and skairful. + +And in that section is a beautiful picter by Fritz Uhele, whose figgers, +folks say, are the best in the world. + +"The Angels Appearing to the Shepherds." + +Oh, what glowin' faces the angels had! You read in 'em what the +shepherds did: + +"Love, Good Will to Man." + +There wuz some little picters there about six inches square, and marked: + +"Little Picters for a Child's Album." + +And Josiah sez to me, "I believe I'll buy one of 'em for Babe's album +that I got her last Christmas." + +Sez he, "I've got ten cents in change, but probable," sez he, "it won't +be over eight cents." + +Sez I, "Don't be too sanguine, Josiah Allen." + +Sez he, "I am never sanguinary without good horse sense to back it up. +They throwed in a chromo three feet square with the last calico dress +you bought at Jonesville, and this hain't over five or six inches big." + +"Wall," sez I, "buy it if you want to." + +"Wall," sez he, "that's what I lay out to do, mom." + +So he accosted a Columbus Guard that stood nigh, and sez he-- + +"I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to know if I can take +it home now in my vest pocket?" + +[Illustration: "I'm a-goin' to buy that little picter, and I want to +know if I can take it home now in my vest pocket?"] + +"That picter," sez he, "is twenty thousand dollars. It is owned by the +German National Gallery, and is loaned by them," and sez he, with a +ready flow of knowledge inherent to them Guards, "the artist, Adolph +Menzel, is to German art what Meissonier is to the French. His picters +are all bought by the National Gallery, and bring enormous sums." + +Josiah almost swooned away. Nothin' but pride kep him up-- + +I didn't say nothin' to add to his mortification. Only I simply said-- + +"Babe will prize that picter, Josiah Allen." + +And he sez, "Be a fool if you want to; I'm a-goin' to git sunthin' to +eat." + +[Illustration: "Be a fool if you want to."] + +And he hurried me along at almost a dog-trot, but I would stop to look +at a "Spring Day in Bavaria," and the "Fish Market in Amsterdam," and +the "Nun," and some others, I would--they wuz all beautiful in the +extreme. + +Wall, after we come back into the gallery agin, the first picter we went +to see wuz "Christ Before Pilate," by Mr. Muncaxey. + +There He stood, the Man of Sorrows, with His tall figure full of patient +dignity, and His face full of love, and pity, and anguish, all bent into +a indescribable majesty and power. + +His hands wuz bound, He stood there the centre of that sneering, +murderous crowd of priests and pharisees. On every side of Him He would +meet a look of hate and savage exultation in His misery. + +And He, like a lamb before the shearers, wuz dumb, bearing patiently the +sins and sorrows of a world. + +The fate of a universe looked out of His deep, sweet eyes. + +He could bear it all--the hate, all the ignominy, the cruel death +drawin' so near--He could bear it all through love and pity--the +highest heights love ever went, and the deepest pity. + +Only one face out of that jeerin', evil crowd had a look of pity on't, +and that wuz the one woman in the throng, and she held a child in her +arms. + +Mebby Love had taught her the secret of Grief. + +Anyway, she looked as if she pitied Him and would have loosed His bonds +if she could. It wuz a dretful impressive picter, one that touched the +most sacred feelin's of the beholder. + +There wuz a great fuss made over Alma Tadema's picter of "Crowning +Bachus." + +But I didn't approve on't. + +The girls' figgers in it wuz very beautiful, with the wonderful floatin' +hair of red gold crowned with roses. + +But I wanted to tell them girls that after they got Mr. Bachus all +crowned, he'd turn on 'em, and jest as like as not pull out hull +handfuls of that golden hair, and kick at 'em, and act. + +Mr. Bachus is a villain of the deepest dye. I felt jest like warnin' +'em. + +I like Miss Tadema's picters enough sight better--pretty little girls +playin' innocent games, and dreamin' sweet fancies By the Fireside. + +"The Flaggalants," by Carl Marr, is a enormous big picter, but fearful +to look at. + +It made me feel real bad to see how them men wuz a-hurtin' their own +selves. They hadn't ort to. + +Another picter by the same artist, called "A Summer Afternoon," I liked +as well agin; the soul of the pleasant summer-time looked out of that +picter, and the faces of the wimmen and children in it. + +The little one clingin' to its mother's hand and feedin' the chickens +looked cute enough to kiss. She favored Babe a good deal in her looks. + +"The Cemetery in Delmatia" and the "Market Scene in Cairo," by Leopold +Muller, struck hard blows onto my fancy. And so did three by Madame +Weisenger-- + +"Mornin' by the Sea-shore," "Breakfast in the Country," and "The +Laundress of the Mountain." + +"Christ and the Children," by Julius Schmid, wuz beautiful as could be. + +And so wuz "The Death of Autumn," by Franz Pensinger--they held in 'em +all the sadly glorious beauty of the closing year. + +"The Three Beggars of Cordova," by Edwin Weeks, wuz dretful interestin'. + +Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy, and lazy, nateral as life. Lots +of jest such ones have importuned me for food on my Jonesville +door-step. + +[Illustration: Them tramps set there lookin' so sassy and lazy, +nateral as life.] + +Then he had two Hindoo fakirs that wuz real interestin'. The fur-off +Indian city, the river, and the fakir a-layin' in the boat, tired out, I +presoom, a-makin' folks stand up in the air, and climb up ladders into +Nowhere, and eatin' swords, and eatin' fire, and etcetry. + +He wuz beat out, and no wonder. The colorin' of this picter is superb. + +And so wuz his "Persian Horse Dealers" and others. + +Mr. Melcher's "Sermon" and "Communion" wuz very impressive, as nateral +as the meetin'-housen and congregation at Jonesville and Zoar. + +In the Holland Exhibit wuz all kinds of clouds painted-- + +Clouds a-layin' low in sombre piles, and clouds with the sun almost +a-shinin' through 'em. Wonderful effects as I ever see. + +And I wuz a-lookin' at a picter there so glowin' and beautiful that it +seemed to hold in it the very secret of summer. The heart fire and glow +of summer shone through its fine atmosphere. And sez I, "Josiah, did you +ever see anything like it?" + +"Oh, yes," sez he; "it's quite fair." + +"Fair!" sez I; "can't you say sunthin' more than that?" + +"Wall, from fair to middlin', then," sez he. + +"But for real beauty," sez he, "give me them picters made in corn, and +oats, and beans. Give me that Dakota cow made out of grain, with a tail +of timothy grass, and straw legs, and corn ear horns. There is real +beauty," sez he. + +"Or that picter in the State Buildin' of the hull farm made in seeds. +The old bean farm-house, and barley well-sweep, and the fields bounded +with corn twig fences, and horses made of silk-weed, and manes and tales +of corn-silk--there is beauty," sez he. + +"And as for statutes, I'd ruther see one of them figgers that Miss +Brooks of Nebraska makes out of butter than a hull carload of marble +figgers." + +I sithed a deep, curious sithe, and he went on: + +"Why," sez he, "it stands to reason they're more valuable; what good +would the stun be to you if a marble statute got smashed? A dead loss on +your hands. + +"But let one of her Iolanthes git knocked over and broke to pieces, why +there you are, good, solid butter, worth 30 cents of any man's money. + +"Give me statuary that is ornamental in prosperity, and that you can eat +up if reverses come to you," sez he. + +"Why," sez he, "there is one hundred kinds of grain in that one model +farm of Illinois. + +"Now, if that picter should git torn to pieces by a cyclone, what would +a ile paintin' be? A dead loss. + +"But that grain farm-house, what food for hens that would make--such a +variety. Why, the hens would jest pour out eggs fed on the ruins of that +farm. + +"Give me beauty and economy hitched together in one team." + +[Illustration: "What food for hens that would make."] + +I sithed, and the sithe wuz deep, almost like a groan, and sez I-- + +"You tire me, Josiah Allen--you tire me almost to death." + +"Wall," sez he, "I'm talkin' good horse sense." + +Sez I, "I should think it wuz animal sense of some kind--nothin' +spiritual about it and riz up." + +"Wall," sez he, "you'll see five hundred folks a-standin' round and +praisin' up them seed picters where there is one that gits carried away +as you do over Wattses 'Love and Death' and Elihu Vedder's dum picters." + +"Wall," sez I, in a tired-out axent, "that don't prove anything, Josiah +Allen. The multitude chose Barrabus to the Divine One. + +"Not," sez I reasonably, "that I would want to compare the seed picters +and the butter females to a robber. + +"They're extremely curious and interestin' to look at, and wonderful in +their way as anything in the hull Exposition. + +"But," sez I, "there is a height and a depth in the soul that them +butter figgers can't touch--no, nor the pop-corn trees can't reach that +height with their sorghum branches. It lays fur beyond the switchin' +timothy tail of that seed horse or the wavin' raisen mane of that prune +charger. It is a realm," sez I, "that I fear you will never stand in, +Josiah Allen." + +"No, indeed," sez he; "and I don't want to. I hain't no desires that +way." + +Again I sithed, and we walked off into another gallery. + +Wall, I might write and keep a-writin' from Fourth of July to Christmas +Eve, and then git up Christmas mornin' and say truly that the half +hadn't been told of what we see there, and so what is the use of tryin' +to relate it in this epistle. + +But suffice it to say that we stayed there all day long, and that night +we meandered home perfectly wore out, and perfectly riz up in our two +minds, or at least I wuz. Josiah's feelin's seemed to be clear fag, jest +plain wore out fag. + +The nights are always cool in Chicago--that is, if the weather is +anyways comfortable durin' the day. + +And this night it wuz so cool that a good woollen blanket and bedspread +wuz none too much for comfort. + +And it wuz with a sithe of contentment that I lay down on my peaceful +goose-feather pillow, and drawed the blankets up over my weary frame and +sunk to sleep. + +I had been to sleep I know not how long when a angry, excited voice +wakened me. It said, "Lay down, can't you!" + +I hearn it as one in a dream. I couldn't sense where I wuz nor who wuz +talkin', when agin I hearn-- + +"Dum it all! why can't you fall as you ort to?" + +Wuz some struggle a-goin' on in my room? The bed wuz in an alcove, and I +could not see the place from where the voice proceeded. + +I reached my hand out. My worst apprehensions wuz realized. Josiah wuz +not there. + +Wuz some one a-killin' him, and a-orderin' him to lay still and fall as +he ort to? + +Wuz such boldness in crime possible? + +I raised my head and looked out into the room, and then with a wild +shriek I covered up my head. Then I discovered that there wuz only one +thin sheet over me. + +The sight I had seen had driv' the blood in my veins all back to my +heart. + +A tall white figger wuz a-standin' before the glass, draped from head to +foot in heavy white drapery. + +I'd often turned it over in my mind in hours of ease which I'd ruther +have appear to me in the night--a burglar or a ghost. + +And now in the tumultous beatin's of my heart I owned up that I would +ruther a hundred times it would be a burglar. + +Anything seemed to me better than to be alone at night with a ghost. + +But anon, as I quaked and trembled under that sheet, the voice spoke +agin-- + +"Samantha, are you awake?" And I sprung up in bed agin, and sez I-- + +"Josiah Allen, where are you? Oh, save me, Josiah! save me!" + +The white figger turned. "Save you from what, Samantha? Is there a mouse +under the bed, or is it a spider, or what?" + +"Who be you?" sez I, almost incoherently. "Be you a ghost? Oh, Josiah, +Josiah!" And I sunk back onto the pillow and busted into tears. The +relief wuz too great. + +But anon Wonder seized the place that Fear had held in my frame, and +dried up the tear-drops, and I sprung up agin and sez-- + +"What be you a-doin', Josiah Allen, rigged up as you be in the middle of +the night, with the lights all a-burnin'?" + +For every gas jet in the room was a-blazin' high. + +Sez he, "I am posin' for a statute, Samantha." + +And come to look closter, I see he had took off the blanket and +bedspread and had swathed 'em round his form some like a toga. + +And I see it wuz them that he wuz apostrofizin' and orderin' to lay down +in folds and fall graceful. + +And somehow the idee of his takin' the bedclothes offen me seemed to mad +me about as much as his foolishness and vanity did. + +And sez I, "Do you take off them bedclothes offen you, and put 'em back +agin, and come to bed!" + +But he didn't heed me, he went on with his vain doin's and actin'. + +"I am impersonatin' Apollo!" sez he, a-layin' his head onto one side and +a-lookin' at me over his shoulder in a kind of a languishin' way. + +Sez he, a-liftin' his heel, and holdin' it up a little ways, "I did +think I would be Mercury, but I hadn't any wing handy for my off heel. I +would be strikin' as Mercury," sez he, "but I think I would be at my +best as Apollo. What do you think I had better be, Samantha?" + +[Illustration: "I would be strikin' as Mercury, but I think I would +be at my best as Apollo."] + +"A loonatick would strike me as the right thing, Josiah Allen, or an +idiot from birth. + +"Or," sez I, speakin' more ironicler as my fear died away, leavin' in +its void a great madness and tiredness, "if you'd brung your scythe +along you might personate Old Father Time." + +I guess this kinder madded him, and sez he, "Don't you want to pose, +Samantha? + +"Don't you want to be the Witch of Endor?" sez he. + +"Yes," sez I, "I'd love to! If I _wuz_ her you'd see sights in this room +that would bow your old bald head in horrow, and drive you, vain old +creeter that you be, back where you belong." + +He wuz afraid he'd gone too fur, and sez he, "Mebby you'd ruther be +Venus, Samantha? Mebby you'd ruther appear in the nude?" + +Sez I, coldly, "I should think that you'd done your best to make me +appear in that way, Josiah Allen. There's only one thin sheet to keep me +from it. + +"But," sez I, spruntin' up, "if you talk in that way any more to me I'll +holler to Miss Plank! + +"Pardner or no pardner, I hain't a-goin' to be imposed upon this time of +night!" + +Sez I, "I should be ashamed if I wuz in your place, the father and +grandfather of a family, and the deacon in a meetin'-house, to be up at +midnight a-posin' for statutes and actin'." + +"But," sez he, "I didn't know but they would want to sculp me while I +wuz here in Chicago, and I thought I'd git a attitude all ready. You +never know what may happen, and it's always well to be prepared, and +attitudes are dretful hard to catch onto at a minute's notice." + +Sez I, "Do you come back to bed, Josiah Allen. What would they want of +you for a statute?" + +"Wall," sez he, reluctantly relinquishin' his toga, or, in other words +the flannel blanket and bedspread-- + +"I see many a statute to-day with not half my good looks, and if Chicago +wanted me to ornament it, I wanted to be prepared." + +I sithed aloud, and sez I-- + +"Here I be waked up for good, as tired as I wuz, all for your vanity and +actin'." + +"Wall," sez he, "Samantha, my mind wuz all so stirred up and excited by +seein' so many ile paintin's and statutes to-day, that I felt dretful." +And as he sez this my madness all died away, as the way of pardners is, +and a great pity stole into my heart. + +I do spoze he wuz half delirous with seein' too much. Like a man who +has oversot himself and come down on the floor. + +That man had been led round too much that day, for my own pleasure; to +gratify my own esthetik taste I had almost ruined the pardner of my +youth and middle age. + +His mind had been stretched too fur, for the size on't, so I sez +soothin'ly-- + +"Wall, wall, Josiah, come back to bed and go to sleep, and to-morrow +we'll go and see some live stock and some plows and things." + +So at last I got him quieted down, though he did murmur once or twice in +his sleep--Apollo! Hercules! etc., so I see what his inward state wuz. + +But towards mornin' he seemed to git into a good sound sleep, and I did +too, and we waked up feelin' quite considerable rested and refreshed. + +And it wuzn't till I had a sick-headache bad, and he wuz more than good +to me, and I see that he repented deep of it, that I forgive him fully. + +But of course it broke up our goin' to fashionable places agin to +eat--he come out conqueror, after all--men are deep. + + + + +CHAPTER XVI. + + +Wall, this mornin'--it bein' kind of a muggy and cloudy one, I proposed +that we should go and visit the Fishery Department. + +And I d'no why I should a thought on it this mornin' more'n another +one--only it wuz jest such a day as Josiah and Thomas Jefferson always +took for goin' a-fishin' in the creek back of Jonesville. + +And then we had fish for breakfast too--siscoes--mebby that put me in +mind on it some. + +But anyway, I wuz always interested in the subject of fishin', and the +hull world is. For what wuz the Postles? Fishers. For what did the Great +Master name His beloved? Fishers of men. + +Why, the Bible is full of fishin' and fisherman, clear back to Jonah; +and how took up he wuz with a fish, and how full the fish wuz of him! + +Fishin' wuz the first industry in the New World. + +When our Forefathers landed on Plymouth Rock they found the harbor +shaped some like a fish-hook, and then consequently they went to +fishin'. + +Who got Washington and his army over the Delaware River that bitter cold +night in 1777, when the fate of our country wuz a-hangin' over that sea +of broken ice--ruin on this side, and possible success on the other, but +the impassable gulf of bitter cold water and the crashing masses of ice +between--who got 'em acrost? Fisherman. + +Our country has always been noted in its interest in fishin'. Why, at +the Internatial Exhibition at Berlin in 1880, America won the first +prize given by the Emperor for its display. + +And I knew when it done so well on a foreign shore, it wuzn't goin' to +make any failure of itself here under its own line, and fish tree, so to +speak. + +Wall, as I said, Josiah expressed a willingness to go, and consequently +and subsequently we went. + +Wall, we found it wuz a group of buildin's on a beautiful island--in the +northern part of the lagoon, joinin' the improved part of Jackson Park. + +There wuz three on em' in number. The middle one wuz a long buildin' +with a high dome, and some towers in the centre on't, and the arches and +the pillows wuz all ornamented off with figgers of fishes, and crabs, +and lobsters, and all sorts of water growth. It looked uneek, and +first-rate, too. + +And when I say it wuz a long buildin', I don't want it understood that +I mean length as we call it in Jonesville, but Chicago length--or rather +Chicago Jackson Park length, which is fur longer than jest plain Chicago +largeness. + +In the centre of the big buildin' is a fish-pond all ornamented with +rock work, and all sorts of aquatic plants. + +And then all joined on to the main buildin', at each end and connected +with it by carved arches, handsome as arches wuz ever made in the world, +and trimmed off in the uneek way I've mentioned prior to and beforehand, +wuz two other buildin's, each one on 'em 135 feet long. + +The buildin' to the east is the aquarum, or live fish exhibit, and that +to the west is to show off the anglin' exhibit. They wuz round and +kinder double-breasted lookin' on both sides. + +The shape on 'em is called pollygon--probable named after the man's wife +that built it. It had a good many sides to it--mebby Polly had to her. I +know wimmen are falsely called seven-sided lots of times. + +Wall, in the middle of the buildin' designed for the aquarum is a big +pool of water 26 feet in diameter; in the middle of the pool is a risin' +up some rocks covered with moss and ferns, from which cool streams of +water are a-drippin' and a-drizzlin' down onto the reeds and rushes, +where the most gorgeous-colored fishes you ever see are playin' round in +the water, as cool and happy in the middle of a meltin' summer-day--not +needin' no fans or parasols, jest a-divin' and a-splashin' down in the +wet water, and enjoyin' themselves. I bet lots of swelterin' folks jest +envied 'em. + +Surroundin' this rotunda, under a glass ruff, runs two lines of +aquarums, separated by a wide gallery--more'n fifty of 'em in all. + +In the fresh water wuz all kinds of fishes from all parts of the +country, and the world. Salmons, muskalunges, the great Mississippi +cat-fish, alligators, trout, white-fish, sun-fishes, etc., and etcetry. + +In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog-fishes, goose-fishes, +sheeps heads, blue-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should +think--why, more'n I could name if I should talk all day. + +[Illustration: In the salt water wuz sharks, torpedoes, dog fishes, +goose-fishes, weak-fish, and strong ones, too, I should think.] + +Why, I shouldn't a been surprised a mite if I had seen a-floatin' up to +me that old Leviathan of Job's that "couldn't be pulled out with a hook, +or his nose with a cord that wuz let down." + +Why, I wouldn't a been surprised at nothin'--I felt a good deal of the +time jest like that in all of the buildin's, and I said so to my Josiah +when he'd try to surprise me by lookin' at some strange thing. "No, +Josiah," I would say, "I can't be surprised no more, the time for that +has gone by--gone by, a long time ago." + +And then there wuz gobys, sticklebacks, sea-horses, devil-fishes, and I +believe there wuz a jell fish, though I didn't see it. + +Though so fur as jell goes, as I told Josiah, I would ruther make my own +jell out of my own berries and crab-apples, and then I know how it's +made. + +But, howsumever, there wuz all the fishes that ever swum in America, +Mexico, South America, Europe, and Asia, and I d'no but what there wuz a +few from Africa. And to see on the bottom of them aquarums shells +a-walkin' round, with the owners of them shells inside of 'em, wuz a +sight to see. + +Why, any one here would have 60 or 70 emotions a minute right +along--a-seein' these, and a-meditatin' on the wonders of the deep. + +And then there wuz the rainbow fish, which is found both on the Pacific +and Atlantic coasts--it has all the colors the rainbow ever had, and +more too. + +And then to see our own magnificent water-lilies a-floatin' on top of +the water, and then to see 'em down under the water, with fishes +a-floatin' all amongst 'em--oh, what a sight! what a sight it wuz! + +Outside of the buildin', when at last we did tear ourselves away from +that seen of enchantment, and went outside, I upheld by my motive to see +everything I could, and Josiah by the idee that we would step into a +restaurant that wuzn't fur away. + +When outside we see a lot of ponds all illustratin' the best way of pond +culture, and all sorts of aquatic plants. + +Wall, at Josiah's request, we went to the nighest place and had a cup of +tea and a good little lunch. + +And then we went back to see the fish-hooks and things that is in the +west buildin' of the group. + +Josiah said mebby he could git his eye on some new kind of a fish-hook. +He said he'd love to go beyend Deacon Henzy and Sime Yerden if he +could--they boasted so over their tackle. + +And truly I should have thought he might have gone ahead of anything, or +anybody, if he could have carried 'em home. There wuz everything that +could be thought on, or that ever wuz seen in the form of fishin' +apparatus--every kind of hook, and spear, and rod, and queer-lookin' +baskets and pots, and tackle to catch eels and lobsters, and then there +wuz models of fishin' boats and vessels, and everything else under the +sun that any fisherman ever sot eyes on, from Josiah back to the +Postles, and from the Postles down to any fishin' club in 1893. + +Why, if you'll believe it--and I d'no as I would blame you if you +wouldn't, it bein' a fish story, as it were--but we did see some +fish-hooks from Pompeii that had been buried 2000 years, and come out +fish-hooks after all--a good deal like them Josiah uses in Jonesville +creek. + +And speakin' of old things, we see some fishes that day--the oldest in +the world; they come from Colorado--dug out of the rocks of ages ago; +they wuz covered with bone instead of scales, which showed that they had +had a pretty hard time on't. + +[Illustration: They wuz covered with bone instead of scales.] + +And then there wuz a big collection of nets made by the Indians from +seal sinew, seal-skin braided, roots of willow tree, and whalebone. + +Of these last it took four men three weeks to make one, and two of these +wuz gin in exchange for a jug of molasses to make rum with. + +A shame and a disgrace! No savage would have cheated so--no, it takes a +white man to do that. + +And we see artificial flies so nateral that a spider would go to weavin' +a net to catch it. + +And artificial grasshoppers, and crickets, and frogs, and little +artificial minney fish made of metal, glass, pearl, and rubber. Why, if +I had seen one of 'em in the brook that runs through our paster, I +should have been tempted to have bent a pin, and take some weltin' cord +out of my pocket and go to fishin' for it. + +And if they fooled me, who am often called very wise, what would you +think of their foolin' a fish, who hain't got any bump of wisdom on +their heads? + +And then there wuz trollin' spoons of all kinds and shapes, in all kinds +of metal, and trollin' squids--I'd never hearn of that name +before--squid! but they had 'em of all kinds; and tackle boxes, and +floats, and landin' nets, and gaff hooks; there is sunthin' else I never +hearn on--gaff hooks! and snells, and gimps, and spinners. + +Why, I'd never hearn on 'em, and Josiah hadn't either, though he acted +dretful knowin', and put on a face of extreme enjoyment and +appreciation. And he sez, "How a man duz enjoy seein' such things that +he's ust to and knows all about!" + +And I sez, "What do you do with squids, anyway, or gaffs, or snells?" + +"Why," sez he, "I should snell with 'em, and gaff, and squid. What do +you spoze?" + +"How do you do it?" sez I. "How do you snell?" + +And then he had to own up that he didn't know how it wuz done. + +Truly it has been said that three questions will floor the biggest +philosopher. But it only took two to take the pride and vainglory out of +Josiah Allen. + +Wall, the information gathered together here from all parts of the +world, and disseminated out to individuals of the collected world, will +probable make a great difference in the enjoyment and practical benefit +of the fisherman, and tell hard on the fishes of 1894. + +Wall, we stayed round here a-lookin' at 'em different buildin's till +dark, and then we didn't see a thousandth nor a millionth part of what +wuz to be seen there. + +And I hain't half described its wonders and glories as I'd ort to, and +one reason is, nobody can describe any of the buildin's--no, not if they +had the tongue of men and angels. + +No, they are too stupendous to describe. + +And then, agin, I have had a kind of a feelin' of delicacy that has kind +of held me back--I have been hampered. + +For I have kep such a tight grip holt of my principle all the while I've +been describin' it, that it has weakened the grasp of my good right +hand on my steel pen. + +I knew well how hard, how almost impossible it wuz to talk about fishin' +for any length of time without lyin'. + +But I know I have told Josiah time and agin that it wuz possible to do +it, if you kep a firm holt of the hellum, and leaned heavy on principle. + +I have done it, and I am proud and happy in the thought. + +Unless, mebby, I have lied the other way. Good land! I didn't think of +that; I wuz so determined to keep within bounds, that I am actually +afraid that I've lied that way; in order not to tell the fish story too +big, I hain't told it big enough. + +Good land! I guess I won't boast any more. + +Wall, seein' that I am in sunthin' of a hurry, I will let it go, and +mebby if I should go over it agin I should lie the other way. + +Good land! good land! what a world this is, and with all your care and +watchfulness, how hard it is to keep walkin' right along, in Injun file, +along the narrer rope walk of megumness and exact truth. + +But I am a-eppisodin', and to resoom. + +Wall, as I said, we didn't git home till pitch dark, and then I drempt +of fish all night, and eels, and alligators, and such. It wuz tegus. + +[Illustration: I drempt of fish all night.] + +The next mornin' Josiah Allen met me all riz up with a new idee. + +He had been out to buy a new pair of suspenders, his havin' gin out the +day before; and he come to our room, where I wuz calmly settin' +a-bastin' in some clean cotton lace into the sleeves of my alpaca dress. + +And sez he right out abrup, with no preamble, "Samantha, less go down to +the Fair Ground in a whale." + +"In a whale?" sez I; "are you a loonatick, or what duz ail you, to try +to make a pair of Jonahses of us at our age?" + +"Wall," sez he, "they have 'em here to carry folks down to the Fair, I +know, for I hearn it straight, and I should think we wuz jest the right +age to go as easy as possible, and try experiments." + +"Wall," sez I firmly, "I hain't a-goin' to try no such experiment as +that. If the Lord called me to tackle a whale, I would tackle it, but I +hain't had no callin', and I hain't goin' to try to ride out in no +whale." + +"I'm a-callin' you," sez he. + +"Wall," sez I dryly, "you hain't the Deity--no, indeed, fur from it." + +"Wall," sez he, "I'd love to go, Samantha. What a glorious piece of news +to carry back to Jonesville, that we rid out in a whale. In the old +Jonesville meetin'-house now, when Elder Minkley is a-preachin' on +Jonah--and you know he trots him out a dozen times a year as a +warnin'--how you and I could lift up our heads and tost 'em, and how the +necks of the Jonesvillians would be craned round to look at us--we two, +who had rid out in a whale--we had been right there, and knew how it +wuz." + +"I don't want to show off," sez I, "and I don't want any necks craned or +tosted on account of my gettin' into a whale and ridin' it;" and then I +sez, "Good land! what won't Chicago do next?" + +And I added, "It don't surprise me a mite; it hain't no more of a wonder +than lots of things I have seen here. I might a known if Chicago had sot +its mind on havin' a whale to transport folks to the World's Fair she'd +a done it, but I won't tackle the job." + +"There it is," sez he gloomily, "I never make arrangements to +distinguish myself and make a name, but you must break it up. I had +lotted on this, Samantha," sez he. + +He looked sad and deprested, and though I was bound not to give in and +go, yet I made some inquiries. + +"How many does the whale carry? What makes you think we could both git +into it?" + +Sez Josiah, "It carries 5000 at a time." + +I felt weak as a cat, jest as I had felt time and agin sence I had come +to Chicago. + +"Wall," sez I in weak axents, and dumbfoundered, "any whale story I +could hear about Chicago wouldn't surprise me a mite." + +And I wiped my brow on my white linen handkerchief, for though the idee +didn't surprise me none, it started the sweat. + +Sez Josiah, "It is 225 feet long, and has a fountain in it, and a +skylight 138 feet long." + +But jest at that minute, before I could frame a reply, even if I could +have found a frame queer-shaped enough to hold my curious--curious +feelin's-- + +Miss Plank knocked at the door and said she wuz ready to go--we had made +arrangements to go together that mornin'--and Josiah tackled her about +the whale; and sez she briskly-- + +"Oh, yes; the whaleback Christopher Columbus! It would be a good idee to +go to the grounds in it; you can go down in it in half an hour--it is +only seven or eight milds." + +So we fell in with her idee; and bein' ust to the place, she took the +lead, and also the street cars, and we soon found ourselves on board the +biggest floatin' ship I ever laid eyes on. And I couldn't see as it +looked much like a whale, unless it wuz that it wuz long, and kinder +pinted, and turned up at both ends, some the shape of a whale. + +Wall, I guess the hull five thousand folks wuz on board, and had brung +their relations on both sides. It looked like it, and we steamed along +by the shore for quite a spell, the city a-layin' in plain view for mild +after mild--or that is, in as plain view as it could be under its +envelopin' curtain of smoke. + +But bimeby the smoke all cleared away, the air wuz clear and pure, and +the lake lay fair and placid fur off as we could see. It might a been +the ocean, for all we could tell, for you can't see no further than you +_can_, anyway, and you can't see no further than that on the Atlantic or +the Pacific. + +Way beyend what you can't see might stretch thousands and thousands of +milds and a new continent; or it might be a loggin' camp, or Kalamazoo. +It don't make no difference to your feelin's, it has all the illimitable +expanse, the vastness of the great ocean. + +So it wuz with the outlook on the flashin' blue waters on that magic +mornin'. + +And pretty soon the White City riz up like a city of bewilderin' beauty +and enchantment, with the sun a-lookin' down from a blue sky, and +lightin' up the tall, white walls, and gilded domes, and towers, and +minarets. And as we floated along by Jackson Park, and could git a plain +view of the perfect buildin's--the lagoons with fairy boats a-skimmin' +over the sparklin' surface--in fact, in plain view of the hull vast, +bewilderin' seen of matchless splendor--why, I declare I felt almost as +if I wuz took back clear into the Arabian Nights Entertainments, and +magic seens wuz bein' unfolded before my enraptured vision. + +Why, I almost felt that my Josiah wuz a genii, and Miss Plank a geniess. +I wouldn't a wondered a mite any minute if a carpet had dropped down for +us to git onto, and we floated off into Bagdad. I felt queer--extremely. + +But Bagdad nor no other Dad wuz ever so enchantin'ly lovely as the seen +outspread before our eyes. As surpassin'ly beautiful as the Exposition +is from every side, hind side and fore side, and from top to bottom, it +is, I do believe, most radiantly lovely from the water approach. + +You needn't be a mite afraid of gittin' your idees too riz up about the +onspeakable beauty of the seen. No matter if they wuz riz up higher than +you ever drempt of rizin' 'em up, instead of fallin', they will, so to +speak, find themselves on the ground floor--in the suller, as you may +say--so fur up beyend your highest imagination is the reality of that +wonderful White City of the West-- + +Magic city that has sprung up there amidst the blue waters and green +forests like a dream of enchantment, a hymn of glory, with not one +false, harsh note in it to mar the glory and perfectness of the song. + +Now, I have had my idees riz up lots of times--they have riz and fell so +much that my muse has fairly lamed herself time and agin, and went round +limpin' for some time. + +And Josiah had told me time and agin, as I would go on about the beauty +I expected to see at the World's Fair, "Samantha, you expect too much; +you will get dissapinted; tain't Heaven you are goin' to; anybody would +most expect, to hear you go on, that you expected to see the New +Jerusalem--you are goin' to be dissapinted." + +Wall, sure enough I wuz, but the dissapintment wuz on the other side--I +hadn't expected half nor a quarter nor a millionth part enough. My muse +instead of comin' down from the heights that I spozed she wuz on +a-cungerin' up that seen--to use metafor--she had always, as you may +say, sot down flat on the ground. + +Why, I couldn't do justice to it in words, nor Josiah couldn't, nor Miss +Plank couldn't, not if we all on us had a dictionary in one hand and a +English reader in the other, and had travelled down there that beautiful +mornin' with a brass band. + +I wuz so wropped up in my bewildered and extatic admiration that my +companions wuz entirely lost from sight, when Miss Plank sez-- + +"Here we are, ready to land." And indeed I see on comin' to myself that +the hull 5000, and their relations on both sides, wuz on the move, and +it wuz time for me to disembark myself, which I proceeded to do, +a-follered by the forms of my Josiah and Miss Plank. She stepped out +quite briskly over her namesake, and so did Josiah. They didn't take in +the full beauty and grandeur of the seen as I did--no, indeed. + +[Illustration: I proceeded to disembark, a-follered by the forms of +my Josiah and Miss Plank.] + +They could think of vittles even at that time, for I heard Josiah say-- + +"We will settle on some place to go that is handy to a restaurant." + +And Miss Plank picked one where the biled corned beef wuz delicious, and +the pies and coffee-- + +Corned beef! oh, my heart, in such a time as this! Beef corned in such a +hour! But I forgive 'em and pitied 'em, for it wuz my duty. + +Wall, we told Josiah he should have his way that mornin', and go where +he wanted to--and he wanted to tackle Machinery Hall; consequently we +tackled it. + +And how many acres big do you suppose this buildin' wuz? Seventeen acres +and a half is the size of the floor-- + +Jest half a acre more than Silenas Bobbetses farm, that he broke old +Squire Bobbetses will to git, and he and his twin brother Zebulin come +to hands and blows about, in front of the Jonesville post-office. + +Zebulin said it wuz too much land to give to one of the children--they +wuz leven of 'em--and the farm didn't go round--the others didn't have +only fifteen acres apiece. + +Yes; this one buildin' covered as much ground as Silenas Bobbet gits a +good livin' from, a-raisin' cabbage and spinach. + +And the buildin' wuz seemin'ly all wrought of white marble, with +statutes, and colonnades, and towers, and everything else for its +comfort, and inside wuz every machine that wuz ever made or thought on, +from a sassage-cutter and apple-parer to a steam engine in full blast. + +I believe they tuned up higher and louder when I went in--it wouldn't be +nothin' surprisin' if they did, some as the brass band strikes up as the +hero enters. + +This song wuz the loud, strong chorus of Labor, that echoes all over the +world, grand chorus that is played by the full orkestry of the sons and +daughters of toil. + +Oh, how many notes there is in this strong, ail-pervadin' anthem! +Genius, and Patience, and Ambition, and Enterprise, and Ardent +Endeavor--high notes, and low ones, all blent together, all tuned to the +hauntin' key. It is a sam that shakes the hull earth with its might. + +As I entered this palace, sacred to its song, how its echoes rolled +through my ear pans, how them pans seemed to fairly shiver under the +mighty strokes of the song, and its weird, painful accompaniment of +boilers a-boilin', rollin' mills a-rollin'! + +Water wheels, freight elevators--cranes a-cranin', derricks +a-derrickin', divin' apparatus, fire-extinguishin' apparatus-- + +Machines of all sorts and kinds to manufacture all sorts of goods, and +all hands to work at it--silk, cotton, wool, linen, ingy-rubber, ropes, +and paper. + +Saw-mills, wind-mills, printin'-presses a-pressin'. All sorts of tools +to make all sorts of picters--engravin's, color printin'--picters from +the 16th century up to 1893--they wuz relief engravin's. + +I spoze they are called so because it is such a relief to think we +don't have to look at them old picters now. + +And there wuz half-tone processes, mechanical and medicinal processes, +and every other process you ever hearn on, and didn't ever hear on, +right there in a procession in front of me, and all a-processin'. + +And there wuz machines for makin' clocks, and watches, and jewelry, and +buttons, and pins, and all kinds of appliances ever used in machinery, +and stun, sawin', and glass-grindin' machinery a-grindin' and makin' +bricks and pottery, and used in makin' artificial stun--the idee! + +You'd a thought the stun wuz all made before the Lord rested. + +And there wuz rollin' mills a-rollin', and forges a-forgin', and rollin' +trains, and harnesses, and squeezers a-squeezin'--and every machine that +wuz ever made to shape metals and tire mills, and mills that wuzn't +tired, I guess--I didn't see any, but I spoze they wuz there. But they +all looked tired to me--tired as a dog, but I spoze it wuz my feelin's. + +I see all through this buildin' that there wuz more wimmen than men +there--which shows what interest wimmen takes in solid things as well as +ornimental. + +Wall, we hung around there till I wuz fearfully wore out--with the +sights I see and the noise I hearn--and it wuz a relief to my eyes and +ears (and I believe them ear pans never will be the pans they wuz before +I went in there)--it wuz a relief when my companion begun to feel the +nawin's of hunger. And after we went through Machinery Hall we went +through the machine shops, at a pretty good jog, and the power-house, +where there is the biggest engine in the world--24,000 horse power. + +Good land! and in Jonesville we consider 4 horses hitched to a load +_very_ powerful; but jest think of it, twenty-four thousand horses jest +hitched along in front of each other--why, they would reach from our +house clear to Zoar--the idee! + +But Josiah's inward state grew worse and worse, and finally sez he, in +pitiful axents-- + +"Samantha, I am in a starvin' state," and Miss Plank looked quite bad. + +So at their request we went a little further south to the White Horse +Inn. + +This inn is a exact reproduction of the famous White Horse Inn in +England. Thinkin' so much of Dickens as I do (introduced to him by +Thomas Jefferson), it wuz a comfort to see over the mantlery-piece the +well-known form of "Sam Weller," the old maid, and others of Dickenses +characters, that seem jest as real to me as Thomas Jefferson, or Tirzah +Ann. + +Over the main entrance is a statute of a white horse, lookin' +considerable like our old mair, only more high-headed. + +The original inn had a open court, where stage-coaches drove in to +unload, and from which Mr. Pickwick and his faithful Sam Weller often +alighted. + +But instead of using it for horses now, they use it for a smokin'-room +for men; they can't use it for both of 'em, for horses don't want to go +in there--horses don't smoke; tobacco makes 'em sick--sick as a snipe. + +Man is the only animal, so fur as I know, who can have tobacco in any +shape put into his mouth without resentin' it, it is so nasty. + +Wall, we got a good clean meal there at a reasonable price, though Miss +Plank thought there wuzn't enough emptin' in the bread, and the sponge +cake lacked sugar. But I think they know how to cook there--that inn is +the headquarters of the Pickwick Club. Lots of English folks go there, +as is nateral. + +Wall, after we had a lunch and rested for a spell, Josiah proposed that +we should go and see the Transportation Buildin'. + +Miss Plank had to leave us now to go home and see about her cookin'. And +we wended on alone. + +On our way there we met Thomas J. and Maggie and Isabelle. They wuz jest +a-goin' to Machinery Hall. Maggie and Isabelle looked sweet as two +new-blown roses, and Thomas J. smart and handsome. + +We stopped and visited quite a spell, real affectionate and agreeable. + +Oh, what a interestin' couple our son and his wife are! and Isabelle is +a girl of a thousand. + +Krit had gone on to Dakota, on business, they said, but wuz comin' back +anon--or mebby before. + +Truly, if anybody had kep track of their pride and self-conceit, and +counted how many times it fell, and fell hard, too, durin' the World's +Fair, it would have been a lesson to 'em on the vanity of earthly +things, and a good lesson in rithmetic, too. + +Why, they couldn't tell the number of times unless they could go up into +millions, and I d'no but trillions. + +Why, it would keep a-fallin' and a-fallin' the hull durin' time you wuz +there, if you kep watch on it to see; but truly you didn't have no time +to, no more'n you did your breathin', only when it took a little deeper +fall than common, and then as it lay prostrate and wounded, it drawed +your attention to it. + +Now, at Jonesville, the neighborin' wimmen had envied and looked up to +my transportation facilities. + +Miss Gowdy and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury would often say to me-- + +"Oh, if I had your way of gittin' round--if I could only have your way +of goin' jest where you want to and when you want to!" + +Such remarks had fed my vanity and pride. + +And I will own right up, like a righteous sinner, that I had ofttimes, +though I had on the outside a becomin' appearance of modesty-- + +Yet on the inside I wuz all puffed up by a feelin' of my superior +advantages-- + +As I would set up easy on the back seat of the democrat, and the old +mair would bear me on gloriously, and admired by the neighborin' wimmen +who walked along the side of the road afoot, and anon the old mair +a-leavin' 'em fur behind. + +And, like all high stations, that back seat in the democrat and that +noble old mair had brung down envy onto me and mean remarks. + +It come straight back to me--Miss Lyman Tarbox told she that wuz Sally +Ann Mayhew, and she that wuz Sally Ann told the minister's wife, and she +told her aunt, and her aunt told my son-in-law's mother, and Miss +Minkley told Tirzah Ann, and she told me--it come straight-- + +"That Josiah Allen's wife looked like a fool, and acted like one, +a-settin' up a-ridin' whenever she went anywhere, while them that wuz +full as likely walked afoot!" + +I took them remarks as a tribute to my greatness--a plain +acknowledgement of my superior means of locomotion and transportation. + +They didn't break the puff ball of my vanity and pride, and let the wind +out--no, indeed! + +But alas! alas! as I entered the Transportation Buildin', and looked +round me, there wuz no gentle prick to that overgrown puff ball to let +the gas out drizzlin'ly and gradual--no, there wuz a sudden smash, a +wild collapse, a flat and total squshiness--the puff ball wuz broke into +a thousand pieces, and the wind it contained, where wuz it? Ask the +breezes that wafted away Caesar's last groans, that blowed up the dust +over buried Pompeii. + +The buildin' itself wuz a sight--why, it is 960 feet long, and the +cupola in the centre 166 feet high, with eight elevators to take you up +to it; the great main entrance wuz all overlaid with gold--looked full +as good as Solomon's temple, I do believe--and broad enough and big +enough for a hull army of giants to walk through abreast, and then room +enough for Josiah and me besides. + +But it wuz on the inside of it that my pride fell and broke all to +pieces, as I looked round me and down the long distance behind and +before me. + +I knew--for I had been told--that one fourth of all the savin's of +civilized man is invested in railroads, and when I thought of how +dretful rich some men and countries are, and kings and emperors, etc., I +felt prepared to do homage to a undertakin' that had swallowed up one +fourth of all that accumulated wealth. + +But sence the world begun, never had there been a exhibition before +showin' all the railroad systems of the world side by side, all the big +American railroads, and great Britain, and France, and Germany. + +The Baltimore and Ohio exhibit shows how the railroads of the world have +been thought out gradual, and come up from nothin' to what they +are--grew up from a little steam carriage that wuz shut up in Paris in +1760 as bein' disordely. + +"Disordely!" Good land! there never wuz a new idee worth anything in +this world but has been called "disordely" by fools. + +You can see that very little carriage here at the Fair; after bein' shut +up for two hundred years, it comes out triumphant, just as Columbus has. + +Stevensonses first engine is here--an exact reproduction--and the hull +caboodle of the first attempts leadin' up to the engines of to-day. + +Dretful interestin' to look at these rough little inventions and to +speculate on what prophetic strivin's, and yearnin's, and heartaches, +and despairs, and triumphs went into every one on 'em. + +For every one on 'em wuz follered, as a man is by his black shadder, by +the cold, evil spirits of unbelief, malice, envy, and cheatin'. + +The sun the inventors walked under--the glowin' sun of prophecy and +foreknowledge--always casts such shadders, some as our sun duz, only +blacker. + +And every one of them old engines by the help of machinery is moved and +turned, just as if Old Time himself had laid his hour-glass offen his +head, and wuz a-puttin' his old shoulders under their iron shafts, and +a-settin' them to goin' agin, after so long a time. + +How I wished as I looked at 'em that Stevenson and the rest of them men +who lived, and worked, and suffered ahead of their time, could a been +there to see the fruit of their glowin' fancies blow out in full bloom! + +But then I thought, as I looked out of a winder into the clear, blue +depths of sky overhead, Like as not they are here now, their souls +havin' wrought out some finer existence, so etheral that our coarser +senses couldn't recognize 'em--mebby they wuz right here round the old +home of their thoughts, as men's dreams will hang round the homes of +their boyhood. + +Who knows now? I don't, nor Josiah. + +The New York Central exhibit shows the old Mohawk and Hudson train, a +model of the first locomotive sot a-goin' on the Hudson in 1807 with a +boundin' heart and a tremblin' hand by Robert Fulton, and which wuz +pushed off from the pier and propelled onwards by the sneerin', mockin', +unbelievin' laughs of the spectators as much as from the breezes that +swept up from the south. + +I would gin a cent freely and willin'ly if I could a seen Robert stand +there side by side with that old locomotive and the fastest lightin' +express of to-day--like seed and harvest--with Josiah and me for a +verdant and sympathizin' background. + +Oh, what a sight it would a been, if his emotions could a been laid +bare, and mine, too! + +It would a been a sight long to remember. + +But to resoom. + +The first locomotive ever seen in Chicago wuz there a-puffin' out its +own steam. It must felt proud-sperited in all of its old jints, but it +acted well and snorted with the best on 'em. The 999, the fastest engine +in the world, wuz by the side of the Clinton, the first engine ever +made. I opened the coach door and got in. It looked jest like a common +two-seated buggy of to-day, with seats on top, and water and wood to run +it with kep in barrels behind the engine. + +And England and Germany, not to be outdone, brung over some of their +finest railroads. Why, Wales brought over some of the actual stun ties +and iron rails of the first railway in Great Britain; and as for the +splendor of the coaches, they go beyend anything that wuz ever seen in +the world. Side by side with the finest passenger coaches that London +sends stands the Canadian Pacific, with its dinin' and sleepin' cars, +and you can form an idee about the richness on 'em when I tell you that +the woodwork of 'em is pure mahogany. + +And then the other big railroads, not to be outdone, they have their +finest and most elegant cars on show-- + +The Pullman and Wagner and the Empire State, with its lightnin' speed, +and post-office and newspaper cars, and freight, and express, and +private cars. + +There is a German exhibit of some of them likely ambulance cars used by +the Red Cross Society in war time--cars that angels bend over as the +poor dyin' ones are carried from the battle-field--angels of Healin' and +of Pain. + +Then the Belgians have a full exhibit of the light, handy vehicles of +all shapes, from a barrel to a basket, that they make to run on rails. +Platforms movin' by the instantaneous action of the Westinghouse brake +on a train of one hundred cars is a sight to see. + +There are railroads for goin' like lightin' over level roads, and goin' +up and down, and all sorts of street cars, a-goin' by horses, or mules, +or lightnin', as the case might be. President Polk's old carriage looked +jest like Grandpa Smedly's great-grandfather's buggy, that stands in +this old stun carriage house, and has stood there for 100 years and +more. + +And all sorts of gorgeous carriages that wuz ever seen or hearn on, and +carts, and wagons, and buggies, from a tallyho coach to a invalid's +chair and a wheelbarrow, and from a toboggan to a bicycle, and +palanquins of Japan, China, India, and Africa. + +Howdahs for elephants, saddles for camels, donkey exhibits from South +America and Egypt, the rig of the water-carriers of Cairo, the +milk-sellers of South America, and the cargados, or human pack-horses, +of both sexes of that country--models that show the human and brute +forms of labor. + +Models of ox-carts, used in Jacob's time, and in which, I dare presoom +to say, Old Miss Jacob ust to go a-visitin' to old Miss Abraham and +Isaac, and mebby stay all day, she and the children. + +[Illustration: Ox-cart in which old Miss Jacob ust to go +a-visitin'.] + +And pneumatic tubes that I spoze will be used fur more in the future, +and for more various uses, and all kinds of balloons and air-ships. + +Balloon transportation--ridin' through the air swift as the wind--what +idees that riz up under my fore-top, of takin' breakfast to home, and +a-eatin' supper with the Widder Albert, or some of her folks, and +spendin' the night with the Sphynx, a-settin' out by moonlight on the +pyramids--a-settin' on the top stun, my feet on another one, and my chin +in my hand, a-meditatin' on queer things, and a-neighborin' with 'em. +From Jonesville to the Desert of Sarah, in a flash, as it were. + +Where wuz the old democrat--where, oh, where wuz she? Ask the ocean +waves as they break in thunder on the cliff, and hain't heard from no +more--ask 'em, and if they answer you, you may hear from the old +democrat. + +And then there wuz all kinds of vessels, and boats, and steamships, and +canal-boats, and yachts, and elevators, and water railways. + +Why, right there in plain sight wuz a section sixty feet long of one of +the new Atlantic steamers, cut out of the ship, some as you cut a +quarter out of an orange, or cut off a stick of candy. + +You can see the hull of the ship in that one piece, from the hold to the +upper deck--it looks like a structure five stories high--it shows the +state-room, saloon, music-room, and so forth, fitted up exactly as they +are at sea, gorgeous and comogeous in the extreme. + +And here is the reproduction of the Viking ship, nine hundred years +old--dug up in a sand-hill in Norway, in 1880. It is fitted up exactly +as the Storm Kings of one thousand years ago used 'em--thirty-two oars, +each seventeen feet long. Mebby that same ship brung over some Vikings +here when the old Newport Mill wuz new. + +The English exhibit has a model of H.M.S. Victoria, three hundred and +sixty feet long; there is a immense lookin'-glass behind this model, so +as to make it look complete, and it is a sight to behold--a sight. + +Why, the U.S. has models of their great steamships, the Etruria and +the Umbria, and there are every kind of vessels that wuz ever hearn on, +for trade, pleasure, or war, and all kinds of Oriental ships, and all +kinds of craft that ever floated in every ocean and river of the known +world. + +From a miniature Egyptian canoe, found in a tomb, to the sheep-skin +rafts of the Euphrates and the dugouts of Africa, with sails, to the +gorgeous sail-boats of the Adriatic and the most ancient vessels in the +world. + +What a sight! what a sight! It would take weeks to jest count 'em, let +alone studyin' 'em as you ort. + +And every machine in the known world for propellin' boats and railways, +from steam to lightnin'. + +Where wuz my old mair in such a seen? Oh, ask my droopin' sperits where +wuz she? + +And there wuz everything about protection of life and property, +communication at sea, protection against storms and fire, and all kinds +of light-houses and divin' apparatus, and pontoons for raisin' sunken +vessels out of the depths of the sea. + +And relics of Arctic explorations, every one on 'em weighted down with +memories of cold, and hunger, and frozen death. + +And then there wuz movin' platforms and sidewalks. The idee! What +would Submit and Miss Henzy say--to go out from our house and stand +stun-still on the side of the road and be moved over to Miss Solomon +Corkses! + +Oh, my soul, oh, my soul, think on't! + +And there wuz what they called a gravity road. + +And I asked Josiah "what he spozed that wuz?" and he said, + +"He guessed it meant our country roads in the spring or fall." + +Sez he, "If them roads won't make a man feel grave to drive over 'em, or +a horse feel grave, too, as they are a-wadin' up to their knees in the +mud, and a-draggin' a wagon stuck half way up over the hub in slush and +thick mud"-- + +Sez he, "If a man won't feel grave under such circumstances, and a +horse, too, then I don't know what will make him." + +"Wall," sez I, "if I wuz in Uncle Sam's place I wouldn't try to display +'em to foreign nations." Sez I, "They are disgraces to our country, and +I would hush 'em up." + +"Yes," sez Josiah; "that is a woman's first idee to cover up sunthin'." + +Sez he, "I honor the old man a-comin' right out and ownin' up his +weaknesses. The country roads are shameful, and he knew it, and he knew +that we knew it; so why not come right out open and show 'em up?" + +"Wall," sez I, "it would look as well agin in him to show a good road--a +good country road, that one could go over in the spring of the year +without wishin' to do as Job did--curse God and die." + +Sez Josiah, "Job didn't do that; his wife wanted him to, and he refused; +men hain't profane naterally." + +"Josiah Allen," sez I, "the language you have used over that Jonesville +road in muddy times has been enough to chill the blood in my veins. Tell +me that men hain't profane!" + +"Not naterally, I said; biles and country roads is enough to make Job +and me swear." And he looked gloomy as he thought of the stretch from +Grout Hozletons to Jonesville, and how it looked from March till June. + +"Wall," sez I, "less get our minds off on't," and I hurried him on to +look at the Austrian exhibit, and the Alps seemed to git his mind off +some. + +There they wuz. There was the Alps, with a railroad in the foreground; +then the ship of the Invincible Armada, in the Madrid exhibit, seemed to +take up his mind; and all of the guns, from the fifteenth century on to +our day; and the Spanish collection of models of block-houses, forts, +castles, towers, and so forth. + +In the middle of the main buildin' stood two big masts fifty feet +high--one of our own day, with every modern convenience; the other like +them masts on them ships of Columbus. + +I hope our sails will waft on the ship of our country to as great a +success as Columbuses did. Mebby it will; I hope so. + +Wall, after we left the Transportation Buildin', sez Josiah, "I am dead +sick of grandeur, and palaces 30 and 40 acres big, and gildin', and +arches, and pillars, and iron." + +Sez he, "I would give a cent this minute to see our sugar house, and if +I could see Sam Widrig's hovel, where he keeps his sheep, and our old +log milk house, I'd be willin' to give a dollar bill." + +"Wall," sez I, in a kinder low voice, for I didn't want it to git out--I +felt that I would ruther lose no end of comfort than to hurt the +Christopher Columbus World's Fair's feelin's-- + +I whispered, "I feel jest exactly as you do. And," sez I, "less go and +find a cabin and some huts if we can, and a board." + +So we, havin' been told before where we should find these, wended our +way to the Esquimo village, and lo! there wuz a big board fence round +it. + +And Josiah went up and laid his hand on them good hemlock boards +lovin'ly, and sez he, "It looks good enough to eat." I could hardly +withdraw him from it--he clung to it like a brother. + +[Illustration: "It looks good enough to eat."] + +Wall, inside that board fence wuz a number of cabins or huts, containin' +some of 'em a hide bag or a bed, a dog sled with some strips of tin for +a harness, and some plain tables, white as snow in some huts, and in +some as black as dirt could make 'em. + +There wuz about fifty or sixty males and females and children there, and +one on 'em, a little bit of a baby, born right there on the Fair ground. + +She wuz about as big as a little toy doll. She wuz a-swingin' there in a +little hammock, and she didn't seem to care a mite whether she wuz born +up to the Arctic Pole or in Chicago. Good land! what did she care about +the pole? Mother love wuz the hull equatorial circle to her, and it wuz +a-bendin' right over her. + +The little mother had pantaloons on, and didn't seem to like it; she had +a long jacket and some moccasins. + +Right there inside of that board fence is as good a object lesson as +you'll find of the cleansin' and elevatin' power of the Christian +religion. There wuz two heathen families, and their cabins wuz dirty and +squalid, while the Christianized homes are as clean and pure as hands +can make 'em. + +First godliness, and then cleanliness. + +The way the Esquimos tell their age is to have a bag with stuns in it +for years. Every year in the middle of summer they drop a stun in. How +handy that would be for them who want to act young--why jest let the +summer run by without droppin' the stun in, or let a hole come sort o' +axidental in the bag, and let a few drop out. But, then, what good would +it do? + +Sence Old Time himself is a-storin' up the stunny years in his bag that +can't be dickered with, or deceived. + +And he will jest hit you over the head with them stuns; they will hit +your head and make it gray--hit your eyes, and they will lose their +bright light--hit your strong young limbs and make 'em weak and sort o' +wobblin'. + +What use is there a-tryin' to drop 'em out of your own private +collection of stuns? + +But to resoom. The Esquimos show forth some traits that are dretful +interestin' to a philosopher and a investigator. + +They do well with what they have to do with. + +Now, no sewin' machine ever made finer stitches than they take on their +sleepin' bags and their rain coats, etc. + +But the thread they use is only reindeer sinews split fine with their +teeth. + +What would they do with sewin' silk and No. 70 thread? + +I believe they would do wonders if they had things to do with. + +There wuz one young boy who they said wuz fifteen, but he didn't look +more'n seven or eight. He looked out from his little cap that come right +up from his coat, or whatever you call it; it looks some like the loose +frock that Josiah sometimes wears on the farm, only of course Josiah's +don't have a hood to it. + +No, indeed; I never can make him wear a hood in our wildest storms, nor +a sun-bunnet. + +But this little Esquimo, whose name is Pomyak, he looked out on the +world as if he wuz a-drinkin' in knowledge in every pore; he looked +kinder cross, too, and morbid. I guess lookin' at ice-suckles so much +had made his nater kinder cold. + +And who knows what changes it will make in his future up there in the +frozen north--his summer spent here in Chicago? + +Anyway, durin' the long, long night, he will always have sunthin' +besides the northern lights to light up its darkness. + +What must memory do for him as he sits by the low fire durin' the six +months night? + +Cold and blackness outside, and in his mind the warm breath of summer +lands, the gay crowds, the throng of motley dressed foreigners, the +marvellous city of white palaces by the blue waters. + +Wall, Josiah got real rested and sort o' sot up agin. And he laid his +hand agin lovin'ly on the boards as we left the seen. + +Wall, on our way home I had an awful trial with Josiah Allen. Mebby what +he had seen that day had made him feel kind o' riz up, and want to act. + +He and I wuz a-wendin' our way along the lagoon, when all of a sudden he +sez-- + +"Samantha, I want to go out sailin' in a gondola--I want to swing out +and be romantic," sez he. + +Sez he, "I always wanted to be romantic, and I always wanted to be a +gondolier, but it never come handy before, and now I will! I _will_ be +romantic, and sail round with you in a gondola. I'd love to go by +moonlight, but sunlight is better than nothin'." + +[Illustration: "I want to swing out and be romantic and sail round +with you in a gondola."] + +I looked down pityin'ly on him as he stood a few steps below me on the +flight o' stairs a-leadin' down to the water's edge. + +I leaned hard on my faithful old umbrell, for I had a touch of rumatiz +that day. + +And sez I, "Romance, Josiah, should be looked at with the bright eyes of +youth, not through spectacles No. 12." Sez I, "The glowin' mist that +wrops her round fades away under the magnifyin' lights of them specs, +Josiah Allen." + +He had took his hat off to cool his forward, and I sez further-- + +"Romance and bald heads don't go together worth a cent, and rumatiz and +azmy are perfect strangers to her. Romance locks arms with young souls, +Josiah Allen, and walks off with 'em." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "we hain't so very old. Old Uncle Smedly would +call us young, and we be, compared to him." + +"Wall," sez I, "through the purblind gaze of ninety winters we may look +younger, but bald heads and spectacles, Josiah Allen, tell their own +silent story. We are not young, Josiah Allen, and all our lyin' and +pretendin' won't make us so." + +"Wall, dum it all! I never shall be any younger. You can't dispute +that." + +"No," sez I; "I don't spoze you will, in this spear." + +"Wall, I am bound to go out in a gondola, I am bound to be a gondolier +before I die. So you may as well make up your mind first as last, and +the sooner I go, the younger I shall go. Hain't that so?" + +With a deep sithe I answered, "I spoze so." + +And he continued on, "There is such wild, free pleasure on the deep, +Samantha." + +But, sez I, layin' down the sword of common sense, and takin' up the +weepons of affection, + +"Think of the dangers, Josiah. The water is damp and cold, and your +rumatiz is fearful." + +"Dum it all! I hain't a-goin' _in_ the water, am I?" + +"I don't know," sez I sadly, "I don't know, Josiah, and anyway the winds +sweep down the lagoons, and azmy lingers on its wings. Pause, Josiah +Allen, for my sake, for liniments and poultices as well as clouds have +their dark linin's, and they turn 'em out to me as I ponder on your +course." Sez I, "Your danger appauls me, and also the idee of bein' up +nights with you." + +"But," sez he firmly, "I _will_ be a gondolier, I'm bound on't. And," +sez he, "I want one of them gorgeous silk dresses that they wear. I'd +love to appear in a red and yeller suit, Samantha, or a green and +purple, or a blue and maroon, with a pink sash made of thin glitterin' +silk, but I spoze that you will break that up in a minute. So, I spoze +that I shall have to dwindle down onto a silk scarf, or some plumes in +my hat, mebby--you never are willin' for me to soar out and spread +myself, but you probable wouldn't break up a few feathers." + +I groaned aloud, and mentally groped round for aid, and instinctively +ketched holt of religion. + +Sez I, "Elder Minkley is here, Josiah Allen, and Deacon +Henzy--Jonesville church is languishin' in debt. Is this a time for +feathers? What will they think on't? If you can spend money for silk +scarfs and plumes, they'll expect you, and with good reason, too, to +raise the debt on the meetin'-house." + +He paused. Economy prevailed; what love couldn't effect or common sense, +closeness did. + +His brow cleared from its anxious, ambitious creases, and sez he, "Wall, +do come on and less be goin." + + + + +CHAPTER XVII. + + +It rained some in the mornin', and Josiah said, "That it wuz +presumptious for any one to go out onto the Fair ground in such a time." + +So he settled down with the last Sunday's _World_, which he hadn't had +time to read before, and looked and acted as if he wuzn't goin' to stir +out of his tracks in some time. + +[Illustration: He wuzn't goin' to stir.] + +But I went out onto the stoop and kinder put my hand out and looked up +into the clouds clost, and I see that it didn't do no more than to mist +some, and I felt as if it wuz a-goin' to clear off before long. + +So I said that I wuz a-goin' to venter out. + +Josiah opposed me warmly, and brung up the dangers that might befall me +with no pardner to protect me. + +He brung up a hull heap on 'em and laid 'em down in front of me, but I +calmly walked past 'em, and took down my second-best dress and bunnet, +and a good deep water-proof cape, and sot off. + +Wall, I got to the Fair ground with no casualities worth mentionin', and +I sauntered round there with my faithful umbrell as my only gardeen, +and see a sight, and took considerable comfort. + +I had a good honorable lunch at noon, and I wuz a-standin' on the steps +of one of the noble palaces, when I see a sedan chair approachin' shaped +jest like them in my old Gography, borne by two of the men who carry +such chairs. Curius-lookin' creeters they be, with their gay turbans and +sashes, and long colored robes lookin' some like my long night-gowns, +only much gayer-lookin'. + +As it approached nearer I see a pretty girlish face a-lookin' out of the +side from the curtains that wuz drawed away, a sweet face with a smile +on it. + +And I sez to myself, "There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl, who don't +care for the rain no more than I do," when I heard a man behind me say +in a awe-strucken voice, "That is the Princess! that is the Infanty!" + +[Illustration: "There is a good, wholesome-lookin' girl."] + +And I sez to myself, here is a chance to put yourself right in her eyes. +For I wuz afraid that she would think that I hadn't done right by her +sence she come over from Spain to see us. + +And I didn't want her to go back with any false impressions. I wanted +Spain to know jest where I stood in matters of etiquette and +politeness. + +So it happened jest right--she descended from her chair and stood +waitin' on the steps for the rest of her folks, I guess. + +And I approached with good nater in my mean, and my umbrell in my hand. + +And sez I, a-holdin' out my hand horsepitably, sez I, "Ulaley, I am +dretful glad of a chance to see you." Sez I, "You have had so much +company ever sence you come to America, that I hain't had no chance to +pay attention to you before. + +"And I wanted to see you the worst kind, and tell you jest the reason I +hain't invited you to my house to visit." Sez I, a-bowin' deep, "I am +Josiah Allen's Wife, of Jonesville." + +"Of Jonesville?" sez she, in a silver voice. + +"Yes," sez I; "Jonesville, in the town of Lyme." + +Sez I, "You have probable read my books, Ulaley." Sez I, "I spoze they +are devoured all over the World as eager as Ruger's Arithmetic, or the +English Reader." + +She made a real polite bow here, and I most knew from her looks that she +wuz familiar with 'em. + +And I kep right on, and sez I-- + +"From everything that I have hearn on you ever sence you come here I +have took to you, jest as the hull of the rest of America has. We think +a sight on you--you have shown a pattern of sweetness, and grace, and +true politeness, that is long to be remembered. + +"And I want you to know that the only reason that I hain't invited you +to Jonesville to visit me is that you have had such sights and sights of +company and invitations here and there, that I told Josiah that I +wouldn't put another effort onto you. + +"I sez to him, sez I, 'There are times when it is greater kindness to +kinder slight anybody than it is to make on 'em.' And I told Josiah that +though I would be tickled enough to have you come and stay a week right +along, and though, as I sez to him, + +"'The Infanty may feel real hurt to not have me pay no attention to +her,' still I felt that I had Right on my side. + +"Sez I, 'It is enough to kill a young woman to have to be on the go all +the time, as she has had to.' Sez I, 'The American Eagle has jest driv +her about from pillar to post. And Uncle Sam has most wore his old legs +out a-escortin' her about "from pleasure to palaces," as the Him reads.' + +"And then, sez I, 'She has had considerable to do with Ward McAllister, +and he's dretful wearin'.' + +"He's well-meanin', no doubt, and I have a good deal of sympathy for +him. For, as I told Josiah, he's gittin' along in years, and I don't +know what pervision eternity would give to him in the way of +entertainment and use. He can't expect to go on there to all eternity +a-samplin' wine, and tyin' neckties, and makin' button-hole bokays. + +"And I don't suppose that he will be allowed to sort out the angels, and +learn 'em to bow and walk backwards, and brand some on 'em four hundred, +and pick out a few and brand 'em one hundred, and keep some on 'em back, +and let some on 'em in, and act. + +"I d'no what is a-goin' to be done in the next world, the home of +eternal Truth and Realities, with a man who has spent his hull life +a-smoothin' out and varnishin' the husks of life, and hain't paid no +attention to the kernel. + +"He tires America dretful, Ward duz, and I spoze like as not he'd be +still more tuckerin' to Spain, not bein' used to him, and then, too, +she's smaller, Spain is, and mebby can't stand so much countin' and +actin'. So, as I said to Josiah, 'The Infanty is a-havin' a hard time +on't with the Ward McAllisters of society;' for, sez I, 'Though she has +set 'em a pattern of simple courtesy and good manners every time she's +had a chance, I knew them four hundred well enough to know that it +wouldn't be took.' I knew that the American Republic, as showed out by +Ward McAllister and his 'postles, wouldn't be contented to use the +simple, quiet courtesy of a Royal Princess. + +"No; I knew America and Jonesville would have to see 'em a-goin' on, and +actin', and a-plannin' which foot ort to be advanced first, and how many +long breaths and how many short ones could be genteelly drawed by 'em +durin' a introduction, and how many buttons their gloves must have, and +how many inches the tops of their heads ort to come from the floor when +they bowed, and whether their little fingers ort to be held still, or +allowed to move a little. + +"And while Ward and his 'postles was drawed up in a line on one side of +the ball-room, and not dastin' to move hand or foot for fear they +wouldn't be moved genteel, you got dead tired a-waitin' for 'em to make +a move of some kind. + +"It wuz a weary, tuckerin' sight to America and me, and must have been +dretful for you to gone through. + +"And I sez to Josiah, 'It is no wonder that the Infanty got so tired of +them performances that she had to set down and rest. + +"It tired America so a-seein' 'em a-pilotin' the party that she would +have been glad to have sot down and rested. + +"Now if I'd invited you, Ulaley, as I wanted to, I wuzn't a-calculatin' +to draw up Josiah and the boys and Ury on one side of the room, and the +girls and myself in a line on the other side, and not dastin' to advance +and welcome you for fear I wouldn't put the right foot out first, or +wouldn't put in the right number of breaths a second I ort to. + +"No; I should have forgot myself in the pleasure of welcomin' you. I +should have advanced to once with pride and welcome in every line of my +liniment, and held out my hand in a respectful and joyful greetin', and +let you know in every move I made how proud and glad I wuz to see you, +and how proud and glad I wuz you could see me, and then I should have +introduced Josiah and the children, who would have showed in their happy +faces how truly welcome you wuz to Jonesville. You'd've enjoyed it first +rate, Ulaley, and if there had been any difference in our manners from +what you'd been used to, and we might have made a bow or two less than +you wuz accustomed to, why, your good sense would have told you that +manners in Jonesville wuz different from Madrid, and you'd expect it and +enjoy the difference, mebby. + +"Of course, I knew that we couldn't do by you exactly as they do in +Spain in the way of amusement--we couldn't git up no bull fight, not +havin' the two materials. + +"But Josiah has got a old pair of steers down in our back medder that +was always touchy and kinder quarrelsome. They are gittin' along in +years, but mebby there is some fight left in 'em yet. + +"I think like as not that Josiah and Ury could have got 'em to kinder +backin' up and kickin' at each other, and actin'. + +"I wouldn't gin a cent to seen it go on, but it would have been +interesting I hain't a doubt on't, to them that wuz gin to that sort o' +things. + +"But, as I sez, I wouldn't put it on you, Ulaley." + +The Infanty looked real pleasant here--she almost laughed, she looked so +amiable at me; she realized well that she wuz a-meetin' one of the first +wimmen of the nation, and that woman wuz a-doin' well by her. + +"But, as I say, Ulaley, I knew that it wuz too hard for you. I knew that +between them Ward McAllisters of society, and the hosts of your honest +admirers, from Uncle Sam down to Commander Davis and Miss Mayor Gilroy, +you wuz fairly beat out. And I wouldn't put you to the extra effort of +comin' to Jonesville. I hated to give it up, but Duty made me, and I +want you to understand it and to explain it all out to Spain jest how it +wuz." + +She smiled real sweet, and said she would, and she said "that she +appreciated my thoughtful kindness." + +She wuz too much of a lady to talk about them that had entertained her. + +And I spoze she _had_ been entertained through them New York parties. +She's quite a case for fun, and we got to feelin' real well acquainted +with each other, and congenial. + +She looked dretful pretty as she looked out sideways at me and smiled. +She's as pretty as a pink. + +And sez she, "You are very kind, madam; I highly appreciate your +goodness." + +"Yes," sez I, "it wuz nothin' but goodness that kep me back, for Josiah +and I both think our eyes on you, both as a smart, pretty woman, and a +representative of that country that wuz the means of discoverin' us." + +And sez I with a shudder, and a skairful look onto me, "I can't bear to +think of the contingency to not had Jonesville and Chicago discovered, +to say nothin' of the rest of the World. + +"But," sez I, "my anxiety to put myself right in your eyes has runaway +with my politeness." Sez I, "How is all your folks?" Sez I, "How is +little Alphonso? We think a sight of that boy here, and his Ma. She's +a-bringin' him up first rate, and you tell her that I think so. It will +encourage her. + +"And how is your Ma?" sez I; and then I kinder backed out polite from +that subject, and sez I, "I dare presoom to say that she has her good +qualities; and mebby, like all the rest of the world, she has her +drawbacks." + +And then a thought come onto me that made me blush with shame and +mortification, and sez I, "I hain't said a word about your husband." Sez +I, "I have said that I would pay particular attention to that man if I +come in sight on him, and here I be, jest like the rest of America, not +payin' him the attention that I ort, and leavin' him a-standin' up +behind you, as usual. + +"How is Antoine?" sez I. + +She said that "He was very well." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am glad on't; from everything that America and I can +learn of him he is a good feller--a manly, good-appearin', good-actin' +young man. + +"And America and I wish you both dretful well--you and Spain. We think +dretful well of all of you; and now," sez I, with some stateliness, "I +am a-goin' to withdraw myself, and not tire you out any more." + +And so we shook hands cordial, and said good-bye, and I proceeded to +withdraw myself, and I wuz jest a-backin' off, as I make a practice of +doin' in my interviews with Royalty, when Duty gin me a sharp hunch in +my left side, and I had to lock arms with her, and approach the Infanty +agin on a delicate subject. + +I hated to, but I had to. + +Sez I, "Ulaley, I want you to forgive me for it if you feel hurt, but +there is one subject that I feel as if I want to tackle you on." + +Sez I, "You've acted like a perfect lady, and a sampler of all womanly +and royal graces, ever sence you come over here a-visitin', good enough +to frame," sez I, "and hang up in our heart of hearts. + +"And there hain't but one fault that I have got to find with you, and I +want to tell you plain and serious, jest as I'd love to have your folks +tell Tirzah Ann if she should go over to Spain to represent Jonesville-- + +"I want to say, jest as kind as I can say, that if I wuz in your place I +wouldn't smoke so much. + +"I want to tell you that if my girl, Tirzah Ann, should ever go to +Spain under the circumstances I speak on, and should light up her pipe +in the Escurial, I should want you to put it out for her. + +"I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley--I hate to like a dog. Of course," sez +I, in reasonable axents, "if you wanted to smoke a little mullen or +catnip for the tizik, I wouldn't mind it; but cigaretts are dretful +onhealthy, and I'm afraid that they will undermind your constitution. +And I think too much on you, Ulaley, to want you underminded." + +[Illustration: "I hate to have you smoke, Ulaley--I hate to like a +dog."] + +She smiled, and said sunthin' about its bein' the custom of her country. + +And I looked real pleasant at her, but firm, and sez I, "Customs has to +be gone aginst by true Reformers, and Prophets, Ulaley." Sez I, "Four +hundred years ago it wuzn't the custom of the countries to discover new +worlds. + +"But your illustrious countryman branched out and stemmed the tide of +popular disfavor, and found a grand New Land. + +"New Worlds lay before all on us, Ulaley--we can sail by 'em on the +winds of popular favor and old custom, or we can stem the tide and row +aginst the stream, and, 'Go in and take the country.' + +"You don't know what good lays in your power to do, Ulaley, you sweet +young creeter you, and now God bless you, and good-bye." + +There wuz a tear standin' in every one of my eyes as I said it, for a +hull tide of emotions from four hundred years past to the present +swashed up aginst me as I grasped holt of her pretty hand, and we +parted. + +She looked real tender-hearted and good at me, as if she liked me, and +as if her heart leaned up aginst my heart real clost. + +(What duz Ward McAllister and his 'postles know of such rapt moments?) + +Her escort driv up in two carriages jest then, and I left her, and as I +went down the steps on the other side I heard her talkin' volubly to +'em--a-describin' the great seen that had took place between us, I dare +say. + +They wuz pleased with it, I could see they wuz fairly a-laughin', they +wuz so edified and highly tickled. Yes, Spain realizes it, my makin' so +much on't. + +Wall, I didn't stay much longer, for weariness, and also the cords of +affection, wuz a-drawin' me back to Miss Planks. + +Wall, the days and weeks wuz a-wearin' away, and Josiah and I wuz +a-enjoyin' ourselves first rate. + +The children, and Isabelle, and Krit wuz a-havin' jest as good a time, +too, as four smart young folks can have. + +Their minds wuz naterally, all four on 'em, as bright as a new dollar, +and they had been enriched and disciplined by culture and education, so +there wuz good soil indeed for the marvellous seed sowed here to spring +up in a bountiful harvest. + +They, all four on 'em, enjoyed more than anything else the Congresses, +and meetin's of the different societies of the world, for noble, and +humane, and philanthropic interests. + +And as for me, if I wuz to be made to tell at the pint of the sword what +I thought wuz the very best and most glorious product of the World's +Columbian Fair, I would say I thought it wuz these orations, and +debates, by the brightest men and wimmen on earth, congregated at +Columbuses doin's. + +They wuz the wreaths of the very finest, sweetest blossoms that crowned +Uncle Sam's old brow this glorious summer of 1893. + +The most advanced thought on religion, art, science, philanthropy, and +every branch of these noble and riz-up subjects wuz listened to there by +my own rapt and orstruck ears. And not only the good and eloquent of my +own Christian race, but Moslem, Buddhist, and Hindoo. Teachers of every +religious and philosophical system wuz heard, givin' friendly idees, and +dretful riz-up ones, on every subject designed to increase progress, +prosperity, and the peace of mankind. + +What subjects could be bigger than these, and more important to the +World and Jonesville? Not any; not one. + +And what solid comfort I took through the hull caboodle of 'em--Peace +Societies, Temperance, Wimmen's Rights, Sabbath Schools, Kindergarten, +Christian Science, Woman's protective union, Improvement in dress, etc., +etc., and etcetry. + +I sot happy as a queen through 'em all, and so did the girls, +a-listenin' to every topic hearn on the great subject of makin' the old +world happier and better behaved. + +Josiah didn't seem to care so much about it. + +He would often excuse himself--sometimes he would have a headache, but +most always his headaches would improve so that he could git out into +the city somewhere or onto the Fair ground. He would most always +recooperate pretty soon after we started to the Congress, or Lecture +Hall, or wherever our intellectual treat wuz. + +[Illustration: Sometimes he would have a headache.] + +And when I'd come home I'd find him pretty chipper. + +And then often the children would come after us in a carriage and take +us all over the city and out into the suburbs, and display all the +strange sights to us, or they would take us to the beautiful parks, +through the long, smooth, beautiful boulevards. + +And no city in the world can go ahead of Chicago in this, or so it seems +to me--the number and beauty of their parks, and the approaches to them. +There wuz a considerable number of railroads to cross, and I wuz afraid +of bein' killed time and agin a-crossin' of 'em, and would mention the +fact anon, if not oftener; but I didn't git killed, not once. + +Wall, so Time run along; roses and ripe fruit wreathed his old +hour-glass, and we didn't hardly realize how fast he wuz a-swingin' his +old scythe, and how rapid he was a-walkin'. + +Isabelle had promised to come and stay a week with me jest as soon as a +room was vacant. + +And so the day that Gertrude Plank left I writ a affectionate note to +her, and reminded her of her promise, and that I should expect her that +evenin' without fail. + +I sent the note in the mornin', and at my pardner's request, and also +agreeable to my own wishes, we meandered out into the Fair grounds agin. + +There wuz a number of things that we hadn't seen yet, and so there +would have been if we had stayed there a hull year. + +But that day we thought we would tackle the Battle Ship, so we went +straight to it the nearest way. + +Wall, as I looked off and got a plain view of the Illinois, it was +headed towards me jest right, and I thought it wuz shaped some like my +biggest flat-iron, or sad-iron, as some call 'em. + +And I don't know why, I am sure, unless it is because wimmen are +middlin' sad when they git a big ironin' in the clothes-basket, and only +one pair of hands to do it, and mebby green wood, or like as not have to +pick up their wood, only jest them arms to do it all, them and their +sad-irons. + +Wall, as I say, it wuz headed jest right, so it did look shaped for all +the world like that old flat-iron that fell on to me from Mother Allen. + +Of course it wuz bigger, fur bigger, and had a hull string of flags +hitched from each end on't to the middle. Wall, it wuz a high, +good-lookin' banner a-risin' out and perched on top of a curius-lookin' +smoke-stack. + +And for all the world, if that line of flags didn't look some like a +line of calico clothes a-hangin' out to dry, hitched up in the middle to +the top of the cherry-tree, and then dwindlin' down each end to the +corner of the house, and the horse barn. + +But I wouldn't have that Battle-Ship git wind on't that I compared it to +clothes-lines, and flat-irons, not for a dollar bill; for battle-ships +are naterally ferocious, and git mad easy. + +There wuz sights of good-lookin' flags histed up at one end on't, +besides the clothes-line full, and lots of men a-standin' round on't. + +They didn't seem to act a mite afraid, and I don't spoze I ort to be. + +But lo and behold! come to pry into things, and look about and find out, +as the poet sez, that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round, as it looked +like, but it wuz built up on what they call pilin'--jest as if Josiah +should stick sticks up on the edge of the creek, and build a hen-house +on 'em, or anything. + +[Illustration: Come to pry into things, and look about and find out, +that wuzn't a real ship a-sailin' round.] + +It is a exact full-sized model, three hundred and forty-eight feet long, +of one of the new coast-line battle-ships now a-bein' built for the +safety and protection of our country, at a cost of about three million +dollars each. + +The imitation ship is built on the lake front at the northeastern point +of Jackson Park. It is all surrounded with water, and has all the +appearance of bein' moored to the wharf. + +It has all the fittin's that belong to the actual ship, and all the +appliances for workin' it. + +Officers, seamen, marines, mechanics, are sent there by the navy +department, and the discipline and way of life on a naval vessel is +fully shown. + +I wuz glad to see that it had a woman for a figger-head. + +I guess that the nation thought, after seein' how Miss Palmer went ahead +and overcome the difficulties in her path, and kep her beautiful face +serene, and above the swashin' waves of opposition all the time--they +thought that they wuzn't afraid to let a woman be riz up on their ship, +a-lookin' fur out over the waters, and a-takin' the lead. + +It looked quite well. There wuz lots of lace-work and ornaments about +her, but she carried herself first rate. + +Wall, the ship as a hull is dretful interestin' to warriors and such, +and mariners. + +As for me, I thought more of statutes, and pictures, and posies, and +Josiah didn't take to it so much as he did to steers, and horse-rakes, +and so forth. + +But good land! in such a time as this, when there is everything on the +face of the earth, and under it, and above the earth to see, everybody +has a perfect right to suit themselves in sights, and side shows. + +Wall, we stayed there for some time a-lookin' round, and a-meditatin' on +how useful this ship and others like it would be in case another war +should break out, and how them ships and what is contained in 'em would +be the means of savin' America and Jonesville. + +And I had quite a number of emotions, and I guess Josiah did too. + +And then we kinder sauntered along on that broad, smooth path by the +side of Lake Michigan, and kinder looked off onto her with a +affectionate look, and neighbored some with her. + +Her waters looked dretful peaceful and calm, after seein' everybody in +the hull world, and hearin' every voice that ever wuz hearn, a-talkin' +in every language, and seein' every strange costume that wuz ever worn, +and etc., etc., etc. + +And so we sauntered along till we got to the Casino, and Music Hall +a-risin' up at the eastern end of the grand basin. + +We had laid out to come here before, and should, most probable, if the +hull of music had been shet up inside of that tall, impressive-lookin' +buildin'; but truly music had cheered our souls frequent on our daily +pilgrimages, so we had neglected to pay attention to the Music Hall and +Casino till now. + +Josiah wuz anxious to attend to it. + +And I myself felt that Duty drawed me, bein' quite a case for music. + +And havin' led the choir for years before my marriage to Josiah Allen, +and havin' married a man that _sez_ he can sing. + +But if the noise he makes is singin', then I would be willin' to say +that I never had riz the eight notes, or fell 'em neither. + +But he sez that he loves music; and he had talked quite a good deal to +me about the Music Hall and Casino. + +That Casino didn't sound quite right; it sounded sunthin' like +"Seven-Up" and "Pedro," and I told him so. + +But he said that "it wuz all right;" he said "that it wuz took from the +Hebrew." + +But I believe he said that to blind my eyes. Wall, when we hove in sight +of it we see the high towers that riz up above it some distance off, +with flags a-comin' kinder out of it on both sides, some like a +stupendious pump, with handles on both sides and red table-cloths +a-hangin' over 'em, but immense--immense in height. + +Wall, I spozed it would look as well agin there as the Jonesville +Singin' School, and be fur bigger. + +But good land! and good land! + +Why, jest the entrance to them buildin's is enough to strike the most +careless beholder with or. Such pillows, and such arches, and such +ornaments, I never expected to see till I got through with _this_ +planet anyway. + +But there wuz one piece of sculpture there that when I see it I +instinctively stopped stun still and gazed up at it with mingled +feelin's of pride and sorrow. + +It wuz a chariot in which stood the Discoverer, a-lookin' off, +fur-sighted, and determined, and prophetic, and everything else that +could be expected of that noble Prophet and Martyr, Columbus. + +The chariot wuz drawn by four high-headed and likely horses as I ever +see. But alas! for my own sect. + +Two noble and beautiful wimmen stood a-walkin' afoot, barefoot +too--stood right there between the horses, each one a-holdin' the bits +of two of them high-headed beasts, and their huffs ready to kick at 'em. +They didn't look afraid a mite, so I don't know as I need to worry about +'em. + +But I couldn't help thinkin'--that is the way that it has always been, +men a-ridin' the chariots of Power, drawed by satisfied ambition, and +enterprise, and social and legal powers, and the wimmen a-walkin' along +afoot by the side of the chariot, and a-leadin' the horses. + +Bringin' men into the world, nurturin' 'em, comfortin' 'em through life, +and weepin' over their tomb. + +Yes, she has led the horse, but walked afoot, and the stuns have been +sharp and cold under her bare feet, and the dust from the chariot has +riz up and blinded her sad eyes time and agin, so's that she couldn't +look off any distance. The horses have been hard bitted; their high +huffs and heads drawed dretful hard at the bit held in her weak grasp, +and she has been kicked a good deal by their sharp huffs. + +On the two off horses there wuz two figgers a-holdin' up high gorgeous +banners; of course they wuz men, and of course they wuz ridin'. + +Three men a-ridin' and two wimmen a-walkin' afoot; it didn't seem right. + +Not that I begretched Columbus--that noble creeter--the ease he had; if +I'd had my way I'd had a good spring seat fixed onto that chariot, so +that he could rid a-settin' down; or, at any rate, I'd laid a board +acrost it, with a buffalo robe on't. I wouldn't had him a-standin' up. + +It hain't because I've got anything aginst Columbus--no indeed; but I am +such a well-wisher of my own sect that I hate to see 'em in such a +tryin' place. + +But I wuz glad of one thing, and mebby that wuz one thing that made them +poor wimmen look so fearless and sort of riz up. + +They wuz in the East--they wuz in the past; the sun wuz a-movin' along, +they could foller its rays along into the golden day. Why, right before +'em, on the other side of the basin, with only a little water between +'em that would soon be crossed, they could see a woman a-towerin' up a +hundred feet, in plain view of all the countries of the assembled world, +a-holdin' in her outstretched hand the emblems of Power and Liberty. + +But to resoom: Josiah and I had a first-rate time there at that Music +Hall, and enjoyed ourselves first rate a-hearin' that most melodious +music, though pretty loud, and a-seein' the Musicianers all dressed up +in the gayest colors, as if they wuz officers. + +And truly they wuz. They marshalled the rank and file of that most +powerful army on earth, the grand onseen forces of melody, that +vanquishes the civilized and savage alike, and charms the very beast and +reptile. + +The sweet power that moves the world, and the only earth delight that we +know will greet us in the land of the Immortals. + +Truly the hour we spent there wuz long, long to be remembered. + +And after we reluctantly left the Hall of Melody, the music still +swelled out and come to our ears in hauntin' echoes. + +Josiah had wandered away to a little distance to see sunthin' or ruther +that had attracted his attention, and I stood still, lost in thought, +and almost by the side of myself, a-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music +of the band. + +[Illustration: A-listenin' to the low, sobbin' music.] + +I wuz almost by the side of myself with my rapt emotions when I hearn a +voice that recalled me to myself-- + +"Drusilla, I'm clean beat out." + +"Are you, Deacon Sypher? Wall, it is because you are so smart, and see +so much." + +Truly, thinkses I, it don't take much smartness to see much in this +place. + +But instinctively with that idee come the thought--nobody but Drusilla +Sypher could or would make that admirin' remark. + +And I turned and advanced onto 'em with a calm mean. + +But I see in that first look that they looked haggard and wan, as wan +agin as I ever see 'em look, and fur, fur haggarder. They looked all +broke up, and their clothes looked all rumpled up and seedy, some as if +they had slept in 'em for some weeks. But I hain't one to desert old +friends under any circumstances, so I advanced onto 'em, and sez, with a +mean that looked welcomin' and glad-- + +"Why, Drusilla and Deacon Sypher," sez I, "how glad I am to see you! +When did you come? Have you been here long?" + +And they said "they had been in Chicago some five weeks." + +"Is that so?" sez I. "And how have you enjoyed the Fair? I spoze you +have seen a good deal, if you have been here so long." + +Sez Drusilly, "This is the first time we have been on to the Fair +ground." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "what wuz the matter?" + +She turned round, and see that Deacon Sypher had stopped some distance +away to speak to my pardner and to look at sunthin' or ruther, and she +told me all about it. + +She said that the Deacon had thought that it would be cheaper to live in +a tent, and cook over a alcohol lamp; so they had hired a cheap tent, +and went to livin' in it. + +But a hard wind and rain-storm come up the very first night, and blew +the hull tent away; so they had to live under a umbrell the first night +in a hard rain. + +Wall, she took a awful cold, and by the time they got the tent fastened +down agin she wuz down with a sore throat and wuz feverish, and couldn't +be left alone a minit, so the doctor said. + +[Illustration: She took a awful cold.] + +So the Deacon had to stay with her night and day, and change poultices, +and give medicine, etc., and he had to hire porridges made for her, and +things. + +There wouldn't any of the campers round 'em do anything for 'em; for he +had, accordin' to his own wishes, got right into a perfect nest of +Prohibitionists. The Deacon wuz perfectly devoted to the temperance +cause himself--wouldn't drink a drop to save his life--and dretful +bitter and onforgivin' to them that drinked. + +But it happened that bottle of alcohol for their lamp got broke right +onto the Deacon's clothes. His vest, and pantaloons, and coat wuz jest +soaked with it; so's when he went after help they called him an old +soaker, and said if he'd been sober the tent wouldn't have broke loose. +They scorfed at him fearful, and wouldn't do a thing to help him. + +He told 'em he wuz a strict tetoteler, and hadn't drinked a drop for +over forty years. + +And they said, "Git out, you wretched old sot! You smell like a saloon!" + +And another said, "Don't tell any of your lies to me, when jest one +whiff of your breath is enough to make a man reel." + +It cut the Deacon up dretful to be accused of drinkin' and lyin'. But +they wouldn't one of 'em help a mite, and it kep him boned right down +a-waitin' on her. + +And they, jest as she got a little better, there come on a drizzlin' +rain, and it soaked right down through the tent, and run in under it, so +they wuz a-drippin', both on 'em. + +But the Deacon took it worse than she did, for he elevated her onto +their trunks, made a bed up on top of 'em for her as well as he could. + +But he got soaked through and through, and it brung on rumatiz, and he +couldn't move for over nine days. And the doctors said that his case wuz +critical. + +Of course she couldn't leave him, and havin' to cook over a alcohol +lamp, it kep her to home every minit, even if he could be left. + +So she said they got discouraged, and their bills run up so high for +doctors, and medicines, and plasters, etc., that they calculated to +break up tent and go and board for a few days, git a look at the Fair, +and then go home. + +And sez she, "I spoze you have been here every day." + +"Yes," sez I; "we would have a nice warm breakfast and supper at our +boardin' place, and a good comfortable bed to sleep in, and we would buy +our dinner here on the Fair ground, and we have kep real well." + +She looked enviously at me out of her pale and haggard face. + +Sez she, "We have both ruined our stomachs a-livin' on crackers and +cheese. I shall never see a well day agin! And we both have got rumatiz +for life, a-layin' round out-doors. It is dangerous at our time of +life," sez she. + +"What made you do it, Drusilla?" sez I. + +"Wall," she said, "the Deacon wanted to; he thought he couldn't afford +to board in a house; and you know," sez Drusilla, "that the Deacon is a +man of most splendid judgment." + +"Not in this case," sez I. + +And then, at my request, she told me what they had paid out for doctors +and medicines, and it come to five dollars and 63 cents more than Josiah +and I had paid for our board, and gate fees, and everything. And that +didn't count in the cost of their two dyspeptic boards, or their agony +in sickness and sufferin', or their total loss of happiness and +instruction at the Fair. + +When we reckoned this up Drusilla come the nighest to disapprovin' of +the Deacon's management that I ever knew her to. She sez, and it wuz +strong language for Drusilla Sypher to use-- + +Sez she, "If it had been any other man but Deacon Sypher that had done +this, I should been mad as a hen. But the Deacon is, as you well know, +Josiah Allen's Wife, a wonderful man." + +"Yes," sez I, "Drusilla, I know it, and have known it for some time." + +She looked real contented, and then I sez-- + +"Josiah Allen had got his mind all made up to tent out durin' the Fair. +But I broke it up," sez I--"I broke it up in time!" + +At this very minit Josiah and Deacon Sypher come back to us, the Deacon +a-limpin', and a-lookin' ten years older than when we last seen him in +Jonesville. And my pardner pert, and upright, and fat, under my +management. + +Wall, we four stayed together the rest of the day, a-lookin' at one +thing and another. + +And when we got home that night, lo and behold! Isabelle had come jest +before we did. + +And supper wuz all ready--or dinner, as they all called it; but I don't +know as it makes much difference when you are hungry. The vittles taste +jest about the same--awful good, anyway. + +We wuz pretty late, so there wuzn't anybody to the table but jest +Isabelle and Josiah and me. + +And we three had a dretful good visit with each other. She is jest as +sweet as a rosey in June. + +I make no matches, nor break none. But I couldn't help tellin' Josiah +Allen in confidence from time to time that it did seem to me that +Isabelle and Mr. Freeman wuz cut out for each other. + +Every time I see Isabelle--and Krit and Thomas J. had often made some +app'intment where our family party could all meet--and every time I see +her, I liked her better and better. + +And Maggie, who of course had seen more of her than I had, bein' in the +same house with her, she told me in confidence, and in the Mexican +Exhibit, that "Isabelle was an angel." + +No, I make no matches, nor break none. + +But I happened to speak sort of axidently as it were to Mr. Freeman one +day, and told him my niece wuz a-comin' to spend a week with me, jest as +quick as Miss Planks step-sister's daughter's cousin got away. (Miss +Plank, like the rest of Chicago freeholders, had relations back to the +3d and 4th generation come onto 'em like flocks of ravenin' +grasshoppers or locusses, durin' the Fair.) + +And I sez--though I am the one that hadn't ort to say it, mebby--"She is +one of the sweetest girls on earth." + +Sez I, "I call her a girl, though I spoze I ort to call her a woman, for +she is one in years. But because she hain't never been married," sez I +presently, "hain't, no reason that she couldn't be, for she has had +offers, and offers, and might be married any day now. + +"But," sez I, "she kep single from duty once, and now it seems to be +from choice." + +He sort of smiled with his eyes. He wuz used to such talk, I spoze. Good +land! the wimmen all made perfect fools of themselves about him. + +But he sez in his pleasant way, "I shall be very glad to meet your +niece. I shall be sure to like her, if she is any like her aunt." + +Pretty admirin' talk, that wuz. But good land! Josiah sot right there, +and he wuzn't jealous a mite. Mr. Freeman wuz young enough to be my boy, +anyway. And then Josiah knew what I had in my mind. + +But I told my pardner that night, sez I-- + +"I hain't mentioned Mr. Freeman's name to Isabelle, and hain't a-goin' +to; for one reason, she wouldn't come nigh the house if she knew what I +wuz a-thinkin' on, and for another reason, I am a-goin' to try to stop +a-thinkin' on't. He took it so beautiful, and he has match-makers +a-besettin' him so much, I dare presoom to say he mistrusted what I wuz +up to in my own mind. And, like as not, Isabelle wouldn't look at him, +or any other man, anyway. + +"But I wouldn't have thought on't in the first place," sez I, "if +Isabelle hadn't been such a born angel, and seemed cut out a purpose for +him by Providence. But I shall try to stop a-thinkin' on't." + +And sez Josiah, "You had better have done that in the first place." + +Wall, I wuz as good as my word. I didn't say another word _pro_ nor +_con_. But I kep up a-thinkin' inside of me, bein' but mortal, and +havin' two eyes in my head. + +Wall, as I say, finally Gertrude Plank had left her room vacant, and our +niece had come to us with a cheerful face and one small trunk full of +neccessaries for her week's visit. + +I call her our niece, though she wuzn't quite that relationship to us. +But it is quite hard sometimes to git the relationship headed right, and +marshal 'em out into company before you--specially when they are fifth +or sixth cousins. + +And I thought, bein' our ages wuz such, and our affections wuz so +strong, back and forth, that it would be jest as well to jest use that +plain term aunt and uncle and niece--it looked better, anyway, as our +ages stood. And I didn't think it wuz anything wrong, for good land! we +are called uncle and aunt, my Josiah and me are, by lots of folks that +hain't no sort of kin to us, and Isabelle wuz related to us anyway by +kin and by soul ties. + +Wall, to resoom: the evenin' after Isabelle got there it wuz burnin' +warm in my room. And her room wuz still worse, way up on top of the +house; but it wuz the best room that we could git for her, and she wuz +contented with it for the sake of bein' with her Uncle Josiah and me. + +After we got up from the supper-table--Mr. Freeman wuz away that day, +but I felt free to take her into that big, cool room, and so we went +into that beautiful place. + +And then, all of a sudden, as Isabelle stood there in front of that +pretty girl down by the medder brook amongst the deep grasses-- + +All of a sudden it come to me who the girl looked like: it wuz Isabelle. + +As she stood in front of it, in her long white dress, with her white +hands clasped loose in front of her, and her auburn hair pushed back +careless from her beautiful face, I see the girl in the picture, or as +she would be if she had grown refined and beautiful by sorrow and a +sweet patience and reasonableness, which is the twin of Patience, both +on 'em the children of Pain. + +As I stood there a-lookin' at her in admiration and surprise, I heard a +sound behind me. It wuzn't a cry nor a sithe, but it wuz sunthin' +different from both, more eager like, and deadly earnest, and +dumbfoundered. + +And then it wuz Mr. Freeman's voice I knew that said-- + +"My God! am I a-dreamin'?" + +And then Isabelle turned, and her face filled with a rapturous surprise +and joy, and everything. + +And sez she-- + +"Tom!" + +And he jest rushed forward, and in a secent had her in his arms. And I +bust out a-cryin', and turned my back to 'em, and went out. + +But it wuzn't more than a few minutes before they rapped at my door, and +their faces looked like the faces of two angels who have left the +sorrows of earth and got into Heaven at last. + +And I cried agin, and Isabelle cried as I held her in my arms silently, +and kissed her a dozen times, and I presoom more. + +And Mr. Freeman kissed me on my left cheek, and wrung my hand that hard +that that right hand ached hard more'n a hour and a half. And I bathed +it in arneky and water long enough after Isabelle had gone to her room, +and Mr. Freeman to hisen. + +For till this mortal has put on immortality folks have to eat and sleep, +and if their hands are wrung half off, either through happiness or +anger, flesh, while it is corruptible, will ache, and bones will cry out +if most crushed down. + +But arneky relieved the pain, and the light of the mornin' showed the +faces of these reunited lovers, full of such a radiant bliss that it did +one's soul good even to look at 'em. + +It seems that Isabelle had told him in that long-ago time when they +parted that she wouldn't keep up a correspondence with him. She felt +that she had ort to leave him free. And he wuz poor, and he would not +fetter her with a memory she might perhaps better forgit. Poor things! +lovin' and half broken-hearted, and both hampered with duties, and both +good as gold. + +So they parted, she to take care of her feeble parents, and he to take +care of his invalid mother and the two little ones. + +But lo and behold! after they had lived in that Western city for a few +years, Tom a-workin' hard as he could to keep the wolf from the door, +and from devourin' the three helpless ones, his brother returned from +California as rich as a Jew, and he took his two little girls back with +him and put 'em in school, and give Tom the money to start in business, +and he wuz fortunate beyend any tellin'--got independent rich; then his +ma wuz took sick and died, he a-waitin' on her devoted to the very last. + +Then, heart-hungry and lonesome, he broke through the vow he had made, +and writ to Isabelle; but Isabelle had gone from the old place--she +didn't git the letters. + +Then he writ agin, for his love wuz strong and his pride weak--weak as a +cat. True Love will always have that effect on pride and resolve, etc. + +But no answer came back to his longin' and waitin' heart. + +And then, I spoze, Pride kinder riz up agin, and he said to himself that +he wouldn't worry her and weary her with letters that she didn't think +enough of to answer. + +And he had about made up his mind that all he should ever see of +Isabelle would be the shadder of her beauty in the girl by the old +medder bars, standin' in the fresh grasses, by the laughin' brook, all +lookin' so like the dear old farm when he won her love so long ago. + +That dead, mute, irresponsive picture wuz more to him than any livin', +breathin' woman could ever be. + +So he camped down before it, as you may say, for life--that is, he +thought so; but Providence wuz a-watchin' over him, and his thoughtful, +unselfish kindness to a stranger, or strangers, wuz to be rewarded with +the prize of love and bliss. + +Wall, the World's Fair wuz, I spoze, looked on by many a pair of glad +eyes. Hearts that throbbed high with happiness beat on through them +majestic rooms. But happier hearts and gladder eyes never glowed and +rejoiced in 'em than Isabelle's and her handsome lover's. + +And wuzn't Krit glad? Wuzn't he glad of soul to see Isabelle's +happiness? Yes, indeed! And Maggie and Thomas Jefferson. + +Why, of course we wouldn't sing out loud in public, not for anything. We +knew it wouldn't do to go along the streets or in the halls and +corridors of the World's Fair, a-singin' as loud as we could-- + +"Joy to the World!" + +Or, "What amazin' bliss is this!" or anything else of that kind--no, we +wuz too well-bread to attempt it; but inside of us we jest sung for joy, +the hull set and caboodle of us. + +All but Miss Plank, and a few old maids and widders, and such, who mebby +had had hopes. Miss Plank looked and acted as flat and crushed down as +one of her favorite cakes, or as if she wuz a-layin' under her own +sirname. + +She said she hated to lose the profit of such a boarder, and mebby that +wuz it--I don't say it wuzn't. But this I know, wimmen will keep up +hopes, moles or no moles, and age has no power to keep out expectations. + +But I make no insinuations, nor will take none. She said that it wuz +money she hated to lose, and mebby it wuz. + +But on that question I riz up her hopes agin, for Mr. Freeman wuz bound +on bein' married imegatly and to once, and he said that they would +remain right there for the remainder of the year at least. + +Isabelle hung off, and wanted to go back to Jonesville and be married to +our house, as I warmly urged 'em to. + +But Mr. Freeman, lookin' decided and firm as anything you ever see, he +sez to Isabelle-- + +"Do you suppose I am ever goin' to lose sight of you agin? No indeed!" + +And I sez, "Wall, come right home with us to Jonesville, and keep your +eyes on her." + +I wuz as happy as a king, and he knew it. And he thinks a sight of me, +for it wuz through me, he sez, that their meetin' wuz brought about. + +He didn't say he wouldn't do that, so I wuz greatly in hopes that that +would be the way it would turn out. + +I thought to myself, "Oh, how I would love to have 'em married in my +parlor, right back of the hangin' lamp!" + +The semi-detatched widder said she got a letter about that time bringin' +her bad news, trials, and tribulations, so it wuzn't to be wondered that +she looked sad and worried. Mebby she did git such a letter. + +But anyway she and Miss Plank made up with each other. They become clost +friends. Miss Plank told me, "She loved her like a sister." + +And the semi-detatched widder told me, "If she ever see a woman that she +thought more on than she did her own mother, it wuz Miss Plank." + +Wall, I wuz glad enough to see 'em reconciled, for they had been at such +sword's pints, as you may say, that it made it dretful disagreeable to +the other boarders. + +Miss Piddock acted, and I believe wuz tickled, to see Mr. Freeman's +happiness; for he didn't make any secret of it, and couldn't, if he +wanted to. For radiant eyes and blissful smiles would have told the +story of his joy, if his lips hadn't. + +Miss Piddock said that "if Mr. Piddock had been alive that he could say +truly that he could sympathize with him in every respect, for that dear +departed man had known, if anybody had, true connubial bliss." + +And then she brung up such piles of reminiscences of that man, that I +felt as if I must sink under 'em. + +But I didn't; I managed to keep my head above 'em, and keep on +a-breathin' as calm and stiddy as I could. + +Even Nony acted a trifle less bitter and austeer when he heard the news, +and made the remark, "That he hoped that he would be happy." But there +wuz a dark and shudderin' oncertainty and onbelief in his cold eyes as +he said that "Hope" that wuz dretful deprestin' to me--not to Mr. +Freeman; no, that blessed creeter wuz too happy to be affected by such +glacial congratulations as Nony Piddock's. + + + + +CHAPTER XVIII. + + +Of course, feelin' as I did about my Uncle Samuel, it wouldn't have done +to not gone to the Government Buildin', where he makes his headquarters, +so to say. + +Like the other palaces, this is so vast that it seemed as we stepped up +to it some like wadin' out into Lake Michigan to examine her. + +We couldn't do it--we couldn't do justice to Michigan with one pair of +feet and eyes--no, indeed. + +Wall, no more we couldn't do justice to these buildin's unless we laid +out to live as long as Methusleah did, and hang round here for a hundred +years or so. + +We had to go by a lot of officers all dressed up in uniforms. But we +wuzn't afraid--we knew we hadn't done anything to make us afraid. + +Josiah wuz considerable interested in the enormous display of rifles, +and all the machinery for makin' 'em, and showin' how and where the +destructive instruments used in war are made. + +And then there wuz dummy cavalry horses, and men, and ponies, and +cattle, showin' the early means for transportation of the mails, +compared with the modern way of carryin' it on lightnin' coaches. + +But it wuz a treat indeed to me to see the original papers writ by our +noble forefathers. + +To be sure, they wuz considerable faded out, so that I couldn't read 'em +much of any; but it wuz a treat indeed to jest see the paper on which +the hands of them good old creeters had rested while they shaped the +Destinies of the New World. + +They held the pen, but the Almighty held the hands, and guided them over +the paper. + +When I see with my own two eyes, and my Josiah's eyes, which makes four +eyes of my own (for are we two not one? Yes, indeed, we are a good deal +of the time)-- + +Wall, when I see with these four eyes the very paper that Washington, +the Immortal Founder of His Country, had rested his own hand on--when I +see the very handwritin' of his right hand and the written thoughts of +hisen, which made it seem some like lookin' into the inside of that +revered and noble head, my feelin's riz up so that they wuz almost +beyend my control, and I had to lean back hard on the pillow of +megumness that I always carry with me to stiddy myself with. + +I had to lean hard, or I should have been perfectly wobblin' and broke +up. + +And then to see Jefferson's writin', and Hamilton's, and Benjamin +Franklin's--he who also discovered a New World, the mystic World that we +draw on with such a stiddy and increasin' demand for supplies of light, +and heat, and motion, and everything-- + +When I see the very writin' of that hand that had drawed down the +lightnin', and had hitched it to the car of commerce and progress-- + +Oh, what feelin's I felt, and how many of 'em--it wuz a sight. + +And then I see the Proclamation of the President; and though I always +made a practice of skippin' 'em when I see 'em in the newspaper, somehow +they looked different to me here. + +[Illustration: I see the Proclamation of the President.] + +And then there wuz agreements with Foreign Powers, and some of them +Powers' own handwritin' photographed; and lots of treaties made by Uncle +Sam--some of 'em, especially them with the Injuns, I guess the least +said about the soonest mended, but the biggest heft on 'em I guess he +has kept-- + +Treaties of peace and alliance, pardon of Louisiana and Florida, Alaska, +etc., all in Uncle Sam's own handwritin'. + +And then there wuz the arms of the United States--and hain't it a sight +how fur them arms reach out north and south, east and west--protectin' +and fosterin' arms a good deal of the time they are, and then how strong +they can hit when they feel like it! + +And then there wuz the big seal of the United States. + +I had read a description of it to Josiah that mornin', and had explained +it all out to him--all about the Argant, and Jules, and the breast of +the American Eagle displayed proper. + +I sez, "That means that it is proper for a bird to display its breast in +public places; and," sez I, "though it don't speak right out, it +probable means to gin a strong hint to fashionable wimmen. + +"And then," says I, "it holds in its dexter talons a olive branch. That +means that it is so dextrous in wavin' that branch round and gittin' +holt of what it wants. + +"And holdin' in its sinister talons a bunch of arrows." Sez I, "That +means that in war it is so awful sinister, and lets them arrows fly +onto its enemies where they are needed most." + +And then the Eagle holds in its beak a strip of paper with "E. Pluribus +Unum" on it, which means "One formed out of many." + +And how many countries will wheel into the procession and become part of +the great one as the centuries go on? I don't believe Uncle Sam has the +least idee; I know I hain't, nor Josiah. + +For on the back part is a pyramiad unfinished; no knowin' how many +bricks will yet be laid on top of that pyramiad, or how high it will +shoot up into the heavens. + +And then there is a big eye surrounded with a Glory. + +The eye of the United States most likely, and I spozed mebby it meant +big I and little You. + +I didn't know exactly what it did mean till I catched sight of the words +above, meanin' "The eye of Providence is favorable to our undertakin's." + +And then I felt better, and hoped it wuz so. + +Down under the pyramiad is words meanin' "A New Order of Centuries." + +That riz me up still more, for I knew it wuz true. Yes; when Columbus +pinted the prow of that caraval of hisen towards the New World, the +water broke on each side of it, a-washin' back towards the Old World +the decayin' creeds and orders of the Old World, and the ripples that +danced ahead on't, clear acrost the Atlantic, wuz a-carryin' new laws, +new governments; and hoverin' over the prow as it swept on in the +darkness and the dawn, onseen to any eye, not even the prophetic eye of +the discoverer, hovered the great angels Liberty, Equal Rights, and +Human Brotherhood. + +For them angels could see further than we can; they could see clear +ahead when the iron chains should fall from black wrists, and as mighty +chains, though wrought with gold, mebby, should fall from the delicate +white wrists of mother, and wife, and sister. + +It could see that this indeed wuz "A New Order of Centuries." + +And then we see--kep jest as careful as though it wuz pure gold and +diamonds--the petition of the Colonies to the King of England. And I'll +bet England has been sorry enuff to think it didn't hear to 'em, and act +a little more lenient to 'em. + +And then there wuz the old Constitution of the United States, in the +very handwritin' of its immortal framer. + +And then there wuz the Declaration of Independence. + +Good, likely old document as ever wuz made. I know I hain't felt +towards it as I'd ort to time and agin, when I've hearn it read Fourth +of Julys by a long-winded orator, in muggy and sultry dog-days in +Jonesville. + +But though, as I ort to own up, I've turned my back onto it at sech +times, I've allers respected it deeply, and it wuz indeed a treat to see +it now-- + +The very paper, writ in the darkness of oncertainty, and hopelessness, +and despair of our forefathers, and which them four old fathers wuz +willin' to seal with their blood. + +Oh, if that piece of yeller, faded old paper could jest speak out and +tell what emotions wuz a-rackin' the hearts, and what wild dreams and +despairs wuz a-hantin' the brains of the ones that bent over it in that +dark day, 1776-- + +Why, the World's Fair would be thrilled to its inmost depths; Chicago +would tremble from its ground floor up to its 20th and 30th story, and +Josiah and I would be perfectly browbeat and stunted. + +But it wuzn't to be; only the old yeller paper remained writ over with +them immortal words. Their wild emotions, their dreams, their despairs, +and their raptures have passed away, bloomin' out agin in the nation's +glory and grandeur. + +And then we see amongst the treaties with foreign powers friendship +tokens from semi-barbarous tribes and nations-- + +Poor little gifts that didn't always buy friendship and justice, and I'd +told Uncle Sam so right to his old face if I'd've met him there as I wuz +a-lookin' at 'em. I'd a done it if he had turned me right out of the +Government Buildin' the next minit. + +And then there wuz the first cannon ever brought to America, and the +first church-bell ever rung in America, and picters of every place that +Columbus ever had anything to do with, and a hull set of photographs of +hisen. Good creeter! it is a shame and a disgrace that there is so many +on 'em, and all lookin' so different--as different as Josiah and Queen +Elizabeth. + +And then there wuz everything relatin' to conquest--conquest of Mexico +and etc., and everything about the food and occupations of men--all +sorts of food, savage and civilized, and all sorts of occupations, from +makin' molasses to gatherin' tea. + +And there wuz the most perfect collection of coins and medals ever +made--7500 coins and 2300 medals. There wuz some kinder stern-lookin' +guards a-watchin' over these, but they had no need to be afraid; I +wouldn't have meddled with one of 'em no more'n I'd've torn out the Book +of Job out of the family Bible. + +[Illustration: Stern-lookin' guards a-watchin' over the coins.] + +There wuz everything under the sun that could be seen in South America, +from a mule to a orchid. + +And in the centre of the buildin' wuz a section of the great Sequois +tree from California. The tree is twenty-five feet in diameter, and has +been hollowed out, and a stairway built up inside of it. Stairs inside +of a tree! Good land! + +But what is the use, I have only waded out a few steps. The deep lake +lays before us. + +I hain't gin much idee of all there is to see in that buildin', and I +hain't in any on 'em. + +You have got to swim out for yourself, and then you may have some idee +of the vastness on't. But you can't describe 'em, I don't +believe--nobody can't. + +In front of that buildin' we see one of the two largest guns ever made +in the world. + +It wuz made in Essen, Germany. It weighs two hundred and seventy +thousand pounds, and is forty-seven feet long. + +It will hit anything sixteen miles off, and with perfect accuracy and +effect at a distance of twelve miles. + +Good land! further than from Zoar to Shackville. + +It costs one thousand two hundred and fifty dollars to discharge it +once. As Josiah looked at it, sez he-- + +"Oh, how I do wish I had sech a gun! How I could rake off the crows with +it in plantin' time! Why," sez he, "by shootin' it off once or twice I +could clear the hull country of 'em from Jonesville to Loontown." + +"Yes," sez I; "and have you got a thousand dollars to pay for every +batch of crows you kill, besides damages--heavy damages--for killin' +human bein's, and horses, and cows, and sech?" + +And he gin in that it wouldn't be feasible to own one. And I sez, "I +wouldn't have one on the premises if Mr. Krupp should give me one." + +So we wended onwards. + +Wall, about the most interestin' and surprisin' hours I enjoyed at +Columbuses doin's wuz to the stately house set apart for that great +wizard of the 19th century--Electricity. + +As wuz befittin', most the first thing that our eyes fell on wuz a big, +noble statute of Benjamin Franklin. He stands with his kite in his hand, +a-lookin' up with a rapt look as if waitin' for instructions from on +high. + +He seemed to be guardin' the entrance to this temple, and he looked as +if he wuz glad to be there, and I truly wuz glad to have him there. + +For he ort to be put side by side with Christopher Columbus. Both sailed +out on the onknown, both discovered a new world. + +Columbuses world we have got the lay on now considerable, and we have +mapped it out and counted the inhabitants. + +But who--who shall map out this vast realm that Benjamin F. discovered? + +We stand jest by the sea-shore. We have jest landed from our boats. The +onbroken forest lays before us, and beyend is deep valleys, and high, +sun-kissed mountains, and rushin' rivers. + +A few trees have been felled by Morse, Edison, Field and others, so that +we can git glimpses into the forest depths, but not enough to even give +us a glimpse of the mountains or the seas. The realm as a whole is +onexplored; nobody knows or can dream of the grandeur and glory that +awaits the advance guard that shall march in and take the country. + +This beautiful house built in its honor is 690 feet long and 345 feet +wide. + +The main entrance, which is in the south side, has a magnificently +decorated open vestibule covered by a half dome, capable of the most +brilliant illumination. + +Indeed, you can judge whether this buildin' has advantages for bein' lit +up, when I tell you that it has 20,000 incandescent and 3000 ark lights. + +I hearn a bystander a-tellin' this, and sez Josiah, "I can't imagine +what a ark light is--Noah couldn't had a light so bright as that is. +But," he sez, "mebby the light shines out as big as the ark did over the +big water." + +And I spoze mebby that is it. + +Why, they say the big light on top of the buildin'--the biggest in the +world--why, they do say that that throws such a big light way off--way +off over Lake Michigan, that the very white fishes think it is mornin', +and git up and go to doin' up their mornin's work. + +There wuz everything in the buildin' that has been hearn on up to the +present time in connection with electricity--everything that we know +about, that that Magician uses to show off his magic powers, from a +search-light of 60,000 candle power down to a engine and dynamo +combined, that can be packed in a box no bigger than a pea. + +Josiah looked at the immense display with a wise eye, and pretended to +understand all about it, and he even went to explainin' it to me. + +But I sez, "You needn't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; I should know jest +as much after you got through as I do now. + +"And," sez I, "you can explain to me jest as well how the hoe and the +planter cause the seed to spring up in the loosened ground. You put the +seed in the ground, Josiah Allen, and the hoe loosens the soil round it. +You may assist the plant some, but there is a secret back of it all, +Josiah Allen, that you can't explain to me. + +"No, nor Edison couldn't, nor Benjamin Franklin himself couldn't with +his kite." + +Sez Josiah, "I could explain it all out to you if you would listen--all +about my winter rye, and all about electricity." + +But agin I sez considerately, "Don't tire yourself, Josiah Allen; it is +a pretty hot day, and you hain't over and above well to-day." + +He didn't like it at all; he wanted to talk about electric currents to +me, and magnets, and dynamos, but I wouldn't listen to it. I felt that +we wuz in the palace of the Great Enchanter, the King of Wonders of the +19th century, and I knew that orr and silence wuz befittin' mantillys to +wrop ourselves in as we entered his court, and stood in his imperial +presence. And I told Josiah so. + +And he sez, "You won't catch me with a mantilly on." + +He is dretful fraid to wear wimmen's clothes. I can't git a apron or a +sun-bunnet on him in churnin' time or berryin' in dog-days--he is sot. + +But I sez, "Josiah, I spoke in metafor." + +And he sez, "I would ruther you would use pantaloons and vests, if you +are a-goin' to allegore about me." + +But to resoom. France, England, Germany, all have wonderful exhibits, +and as for our own country, there wuz no end seemin'ly to the marvellous +sight. + +Why, to give you a idee of the size and splendor of 'em, one electrical +company alone spent 350,000 dollars on its exhibit. + +Among the German exhibits wuz a wonderful search-light--jest as +searchin' as any light ever could be--it wuz sunthin' like the day of +judgment in lightin' up and showin' forth. + +One of the strange things long to be remembered wuz to set down alone +beside of a big horn in Chicago and hear a melodious orkestry in New +York, hundreds and hundreds of miles away, a-discoursin' the sweetest +melody. + +Wall, what took up Josiah's mind most of anything wuz a house all fitted +up from basement to attic with electricity. + +You come home (say you come in the evenin' and bring company with you); +you press a button at the door, the door opens; touch another button, +and the hall will be all lighted up, and so with every other room in the +house. Some of these lights will be rosettes of light let into the wall, +and some on 'em lamps behind white, and rose-tinted, and amber +porcelain. + +When you go upstairs to put on another coat, you touch a button, the +electric elevator takes you to your room; and when you open the closet +door, that lights the lamp in the closet; when you have found your coat +and vest, shuttin' the door puts the light out. + +In the mean time, your visitors down below are entertained by a +selection from operatic or sacred music or comic songs from a phonograph +on the parlor table. Or if they want to hear Gladstone debate, or +Chauncey Depew joke, or Ingersoll lecture, or no matter what their +tastes are, they can be gratified. The phonograph don't care; it will +bring to 'em anything they call for. + +Then, when they have got ready for dinner, a button is touched; the +dinner comes down from the kitchen in the attic, where it wuz all cooked +by electricity, baked, roasted, or biled, whatever it is. + +When the vittles are put on the table, they are kept warm by electric +warmin' furnaces. + +They start up a rousin' fire in the open fireplace by pressin' a button, +and if they git kinder warm, electric fans cool the air agin, though +there hain't much chance of gittin' too warm, for electric thermostats +regulate the atmosphere. But in the summer the fans come handy. + +When dinner is over the dishes mount upstairs agin, and are washed by a +electric automatic dish washer, and dried by a electric dish drier. + +The ice for dinner is made by a miniature ammonia ice plant, which keeps +the hull house cool in hot days and nights. + +On washin' days the woman of the house throws the dirty clothes and a +piece of soap into a tub, and electricity heats the water, rubs and +cleanses the clothes, shoves 'em along and rings 'em through an electric +ringer, and dries 'em in a electric dryin' oven, and then irons 'em by +an electric ironin' machine. + +If the female of the house wants to sew a little, she don't have to wear +out her own vital powers a-runnin' that sewin' machine--no; electricity +jest runs it for her smooth as a dollar. + +If she wants to sweep her floor, does she have to wear out her own +elbows? No, indeed; electricity jest sweeps it for her clean as a pin. + +Oh, what a house! what a house! + +Josiah of course wuz rampant with idees of havin' our house run jest +like it. + +He thought mebby he could run it by horse power or by wind. + +"But," I sez, "I guess the old mair has enough on her hands without +washin' dishes and cookin'." + +He see it wuzn't feasible. + +"But," sez he, "I believe I could run it by wind. Don't you know what +wind storms we have in Jonesville?" + +And I sez, "You won't catch me a-sewin' by it, a-blowin' me away one +minute, and then stoppin' stun-still the next;" and sez I, "How could we +be elevated by it? blow us half way upstairs, and then go down, and drop +us. We shouldn't live through it a week, even if you could git the +machinery a-runnin'." + +"Wall," sez he, with a wise, shrewd look, "as fur as the elevator is +concerned, I believe I could fix that on a endless chain--keep it +a-runnin' all the time, sunthin' like perpetual motion." + +"How could we git on it?" sez I coldly. + +"Catch on," sez he; "it would be worth everything to both on us to make +us spry and limber-jinted." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez I; "your idees are luny--luny as can be; it has got to +go by electricity." + +"Wall," sez he, "I never see any sharper lightnin' than we have to +Jonesville. I believe I could git the machinery all rigged up, and catch +lightnin' enough to run it. I mean to try, anyway." + +"Wall," sez I, "I guess that you won't want to be elevated by lightnin' +more'n once; I guess that that would be pretty apt to end your +experiments." + +"Oh, wall," sez he, "break it up! I never in my hull life tried to do +sunthin' remarkable and noteworthy but what you put a drag on to me." + +Sez I, "I have saved your life, Josiah Allen, time and agin, to say +nothin' of my own." + +He wuz mad, but I drawed his attention off onto a ocean cable, and asked +him to explain it to me how the news went; and he wuz happy once +more--happier than I wuz by fur. I wuz wretched, and had got myself into +a job of weariness onspeakable and confusion, etc., and so forth. + +But to such immense sacrifices will a woman's love lead her. + +[Illustration: He wuz happy once more.] + +I could not brook his dallyin' with lightnin' at his age or to have it +brung into our house in a raw state. + +Josiah wuz dretful impressed with a big post completely covered with +red, white, and blue globes, and all other colors, and at the top it +branched out into four posts, extendin' towards the corners of the +ceilin'. + +A spark of electricity starts at the base of the post, and steadily +works its way up. It lights the red, then the white, and then the blue, +and etc., and then it goes on and lights the four branches until it gits +to the end, and then it lights up a big ball. + +And then it goes back to the beginnin' agin, and so it goes on--flash! +flash! flash! sparkle! sparkle! sparkle! in glowin' colors. It is a +sight to see it. + +But what impressed me beyend anything wuz what seemed a mighty onseen +hand a-risin' up out of Nowhere, and a-holdin' a pencil, and a-writin' +on the wall in letters of flame. And then that same onseen hand will +wipe out what has been writ, and write sunthin' else. Why, it all makes +folks feel a good deal like Belschazarses, only more riz up like. He +felt guilty as a dog, which must hendered his lofty emotions from +playin' free; but folks that see this awsome and magestick spectacle +don't have nothin' to drag down their soarin' emotions. + +Why, I'll bet that I had more emotions durin' that sight than Belschazar +had when he see his writin' on the wall, only different. I guess that +mine wuz more like Daniel's, though I can't tell, havin' never talked +it over with Daniel. But to resoom. + +When we left the Electrical Buildin', it wuz so nigh at hand we jest +stepped acrost into the Hall of Mines and Minin'. And it wuz dretful +curious, wuzn't it? + +Here we two wuz on the surface of the Earth, and we had jest been +a-studyin' in a entranced way the workin's of a mighty sperit, who wuz, +in the first place, brung down from _above_ the Earth, and now, lo and +behold! we wuz on our way to see what wuz below the Earth. + +Curious and coincidin', very. + +Wall, as I walked acrost them few steps I thought of a good many things. +One thing I thought on wuz the path I wuz a-walkin' on. + +I d'no as I've mentioned it before, but them foot-paths at the World's +Fair are as worthy of attention as anything as there is there. + +I'll bet Columbus would have been glad to had such paths to walk on when +he wuz foot-sore, and tired out. + +They are made of a compound of granite and cement, and are as smooth as +a board, and as durable as adamant. + +What a boon sech roads would be in the Spring and the Fall! How it would +lessen profanity, and broken wagons, and broken-backed horses! Folks +say that they will be used throughout the World. Jonesville waits for it +with longin'. + +Its name is Medusaline. I wuz real glad it had such a pretty name--it +deserves it. + +Josiah wuz dretful took with the name. He said that he wuz a-goin' to +name his nephew's twins Maryline and Medusaline. But mebby he'll forgit +it. + +Wall, the Hall of Mines and Minin' is a immense, gorgeous palace, jest +as all the rest on 'em be, and, like 'em all, it has more'n enough +orniments, and domes, and banners, and so forth to make it comfortable. + +As we advanced up the magestick portal the figgers of miners, with +hammers and pans in their hands, seemed to welcome us, and tell us what +they had to do with the big show inside; they seemed to be a-sayin' with +their still lips, "If it hadn't been for us--for the great Army of +Labor, this show would have been a pretty slim one." Yes; the great +vanguard of Labor leads the van, and cuts down the trees, so's that Old +Civilization and Progress can walk along, and swing their arms, and +spread themselves, as they have a way of doin'. + +Wall, to anybody that loves to look on every side of a idee from top to +bottom, and had had sech experiences on top of the Earth as I had, it +wuz a great treat to see what wuz inside of the Old World. + +And wuzn't it a sight! Sech heaps of glitterin' golden and silver ore, +sech slabs of shinin' marble, and sech precious stuns I never expect to +see agin till I git where the gates are Pearl and the streets paved with +Pure Gold. + +On the west side are the exhibits from Foreign mineral-producin' +countries, beginnin' with the Central and South American States. + +These Mines, worked way back before history begins, that furnished the +gold that Cortez loaded his returnin' galleons with, still keep right on +a-yieldin' their rich treasures, provin' that there is no end to 'em, as +you may say. + +On the opposite side of the avenue are the treasures of our own country. +Each State and Territory has tried, seemin'ly, to make the richest and +most dazzlin' exhibition. + +Here New England shows in a way that can't be disputed her solid granite +and marble foundation--vast and beautiful and glossy exhibit. + +Then the immense coal exhibit of the great States of the Appalachian +range, and the Ohio valley, shows forth its wealth in shinin' black +masses. + +Pyramiads and arches of glitterin' iron and steel, statutes in brass, +bronze, and copper, supported on pedestals of elaborate wrought metals. + +Then there are pillows and statutes and pyramiads of salt so blindin'ly +brilliant that you almost have to shet your eyes when you look at 'em. + +The South shows up her mineral fertilizers, and paints, and her precious +ores. The gold of North Carolina, the phosphates of Florida, and the +iron ores of Alabama are here in plain sight. + +California, Montana, Colorado, Idaho, shows a gorgeous exhibit of gold +and other precious ores. + +In the large porch in the centre of the buildin' is a high tower, made +at the bottom of all sorts of minerals, and trimmed off handsome and +appropriate; and the tower that shoots up from this foundation is made +of all sorts of machines employed in minin'. + +From this centre aisles and avenues branch off in every direction. + +Great Britain and Germany and our own greatest mineral States are here +facin' this centre. + +And you can walk down every avenue, and have your eyes most blinded by +the splendor of the exhibit. + +You can see jest how they extract the gold from the ore from the minute +it is dug out of the earth till it is wrought into the shinin' dollar +or beautiful orniment. + +You can see how Electricity, the Wizard, plays his part here, as +everywhere else, in drivin' drills, and workin' huge minin' pumps and +hoistin' appliances. + +You can see how this Wizard gives the signals, fires the blast, and does +everything he is told to do, and does it better than anybody else could, +and easier. + +Then there are figgers in groups representin' the old laborious way of +minin', old crushin' mortars and mills of ancient Mexico, propelled by +mules, compared with the automatic tramways and hydraulic transmission +of coal by a liquid medium, and all the other swift and modern ways. + +South Africa shows off her diamond fields. The machinery picks up the +blue clay right before our eyes, the native Kaffirs pick out the +precious pebbles and sort 'em out, and a diamond-cutter right here, with +his chisel and wheel, cuts and polishes 'em till they are turned out a +flashin' gem to adorn a queen. + +Then, if you git tired of roamin' round on the first floor, you can go +up into the broad gallery and look down in the vast halls and avenues, +full of dazzle and glitter. + +Dretful interestin' them wuz to look at--dretful. + +And up here are the offices of Geoligists, Minin' Engineers, and +Scientists, and a big library under charge of a librarian. + +And here, too, is a laboratory where experiments are a-bein' conducted +all the time. + +Wall, it wuz a sight--a sight what we see there. + +But the thing that impressed me the most in the hull buildin', and I +thought on't all the time I wuz there, and thought on't goin' home, and +waked up and thought on't-- + +It wuz a statute of woman named Justice--a female big as life, made of +solid silver from her head to her heels, and a-standin' on a gold +world-- + +Jest as they do in the streets of the New Jerusalem. Oh, my heart, think +on't! + +Yes, it tickled me to a extraordinary degree, for sech a thing must mean +sunthin'! The world borne on the outspread wings of an eagle is under +her feet, and under that is a foundation of solid gold. + +First, the riches of the earth to the bottom; then the eagle Ambition, +and wavin' wings of power and conquest, carryin' the hull round world, +and then, above 'em all, Woman. + +Yes, Justice in the form of woman stood jest where she ort to +stand--right on top of the world. + +Justice and Woman has too long been crumpled down, and trod on. But she +has got on top now, and I believe will stay there for some time. + +She holds a septer in her right hand, and in her left a pair of scales. + +She holds her scales evenly balanced--that is jest as it ort to be; they +have always tipped up on the side of man (which has been the side of +Might). + +But now they are held even, and _Right_ will determine how the notches +stand, not Might. + +I don't believe that the Nation would make a statute of woman out of +solid silver, and stand it on top of the world, if it didn't lay out to +give her sect a little mite of what she symbolizes. + +They hain't a-goin' to make a silver woman and call it Justice, if they +lay out to keep their idee of wimmen in the future, as they have in the +past, the holler pewter image stuffed full of all sorts of injustices, +and meannesses, and downtroddenness. + +They hain't a-goin' to stand the figger of woman and Justice on top of +the world, and then let woman herself grope along in the deepest and +darkest swamps and morasses of injustice and oppression, taxed without +representation, condemned and hung by laws they have no voice in makin'. + +Goin' on in the future as in the past--bringin' children into the world, +dearer to 'em than their heart's blood, and then have their hearts torn +out of 'em to see these children go to ruin before 'em through the +foolishness and wickedness of laws they have no power to prevent--nay, +if they are rich, to see their loved ones helped to their doom by their +own wealth; taxed to extend and perpetuate these means of death and +Hell, and they with their hands bound by the chains of Slavery and old +Custom. + +But things are a-goin' to be different. I see it plain. And I looked on +that figger with big emotions in my heart, and my umbrell in my hand. + +I knew the Nation wuzn't a-goin' to depicter woman with the hull earth +at her feet, and then deny her the rights of the poorest dog that walks +that globe. No; that would be makin' too light of her, and makin' +perfect fools of themselves. + +They wouldn't of their own accord put a septer in her hand, if they laid +out to keep her where she is now--under the rule of the lowest criminal +landed on our shores, and beneath niggers, and Injuns, and a-settin' on +the same bench in a even row with idiots, lunaticks, and criminals. + +No; I think better of 'em; they are a-goin' to carry out the idee of +that silver image in the gold of practical justice, I believe. + +If I hadn't thought so, I would a-histed up my umbrell and hit that +septer of hern, and knocked that globe out from under her feet. + +And them four mountaineers, a-guardin' her with rifles in their hands, +might have led me off to prison for it if they had wanted too--I would a +done it anyway. + +But, as I sez, I hope for better things, and what give me the most +courage of anything about it wuz that Justice had got her bandages off. + +That is jest what I have wanted her to do for a long time. I had advised +Justice jest as if she had been my own Mother-in-law. I had argued with +her time and agin to take that bandage offen her eyes. + +And when I see that she had took my advice, and meditated on what +happiness and freedom wuz ahead for my sect, and realized plain that it +wuz probable all my doin's--why, the proud and happy emotions that +swelled my breast most broke off four buttons offen my bask waist. And +onbeknown to me I carried myself in that proud and stately way that +Josiah asked me anxiously-- + +"If I had got a crick in my back?" + +I told him, "No, I hadn't got any crick, but I had proud and lofty +emotions on the inside of my soul that no man could give or take away." + +"Wall," sez he, "you walked considerable like our old peacock when she +wants to show off." + +I pitied him for his short-sightedness, but unconsciously I did, I dare +presoom to say, onbend a little in my proud gait. + +And we proceeded onwards. + +Wall, on our way home we heard a bystander a-speakin' about the +beautiful vistas, and the other one replied, and said how wonderful and +beautiful he considered 'em. + +And Josiah sez to me, "Where be them 'Vistas,' anyway? I've hearn more +talk about 'em than a little--do they keep 'em in cases, or be they +rolled up in rolls? I want to see 'em, anyway," and he turned and went +to go into one of the big palaces. Sez he, "He seemed to be a-pintin' +this way; we must have missed 'em the day we wuz here." + +But I took holt of his arm and drawed him back, and I pinted down the +long, beautiful distance, the glorious view bounded by the snowy +sculptured heights of palaces--long, green, flower-gemmed avenues of +beauty--with the blue waters a-shinin' calm behind towerin' statutes of +marvellous conception, and sez I-- + +"Behold a vista!" + +[Illustration: "Behold a vista!"] + +He put on his specs and looked clost, and sez he-- + +"I don't see nothin' out of the common." + +"No," sez I; "spiritual things are spiritually discerned. The wind +bloweth where it listeth," sez I. + +"Oh, bring up the Bible," sez he; "there is a time for all things." + +He acted real pudgiky. + +But I at last got him to understand what a vista wuz, and I told him +that Mr. Burnham and the others who had charge of buildin' this +marvellous city took no end of pains to design these marvellous +picters--more lovely than wuz ever painted on canvas sence the world +begun. + +And sez I, as I looked round me once more, some as Moses did on Pisga's +height, "and viewed the landscape o'er"-- + +Sez I, "I _must_ thank the head one here--I _must_ thank +Director-General Davis in my own name, and in the name of Jonesville, +and the world, for gittin' up this incomparable spectacle, the like of +which will never be seen agin by livin' eyes." + +And if you'll believe it, I hadn't hardly finished speakin' when who +should come towards us but General Davis himself. I knew him in a +minute, for his picter had been printed in papers as many as two or +three times since the Fair begun--it wuz a real good-lookin' face, +anyway, in a paper or out of it. + +And I gathered up the folds of my cotton umbrell more gracefully in my +left hand, and kinder shook out the drapery of my alpaca skirt, and wuz +jest advancin' to accost him, when Josiah laid holt of my arm and +whispered in a sharp axent-- + +"I won't have it. You hain't a-goin' to stop and visit with that man." + +I faced him with dignity and with some madness in my liniment, and sez +I, "Why?" + +Sez he, "Do you ask why?" + +"Yes," sez I, with that same noble, riz-up look on my eyebrow--"why?" + +"Wall," sez he, a-lookin' kinder meachin', "I want sunthin' to eat, and +you'd probable talk a hour with him by the way you've praised up his +doin's here." + +By this time General Davis wuz fur away. + +And I sithed, when I thought on't, what he'd lost by not receivin' my +eloquent and heartfelt thanks, and what I'd lost in not givin' 'em. + +I d'no as Josiah was jealous--mebby he wuzn't. But General Davis is +considerable handsome, and Josiah can't bear to have me praise up any +man, livin' or dead. Sometimes I have almost mistrusted that he didn't +like to have me praise up St. Paul too much, or David, or Job--or he +don't seem to care so much about Job. But, as I say, mebby it wuzn't +jealousy--his appetite is good; mebby it was hunger. + + + + +CHAPTER XIX. + + +Wall, this mornin', on our way to the grounds, I sez to Josiah-- + +"There is one thing that I want you to do the first thing to-day, and +that is for you to see that good creeter, Senator Palmer." + +Sez I, "I jest happened to read this mornin' how he's takin' up a +subscription to help the Duke of Veragua, and we must see him and help +the cause along." Sez I, "I can't bear to think of Columbuses folks +a-sufferin' for things." + +Sez Josiah, "Let Columbuses folks nip in and work jest as I do, and +they'll git along." + +"They hain't been brung up to it," sez I; "I don't spoze he ever +ploughed a acre of land in his life, or sheared a sheep. And I don't +spoze she knows what it is to pick a goose, or do a two weeks' washin'." + +I'm sorry for 'em as I can be. And to think that that villain of a +Manager should have run away with that money while they wuz over here +a-helpin' their forefathers birthday! + +Sez I, "It makes me feel like death." + +"It makes me feel," sez Josiah gloomily, "that no knowin' but the Old +Harry will git into Ury while we are away." + +But I sez, "Don't worry, Josiah--Ury and Philura are pure gold." + +"Wall, dum it all, pure gold can be melted if the fire is hot enough." + +But I went back to the old subject--"We must give sunthin' to the cause; +it will be expected of us, and it is right that we should." + +"But," sez Josiah, with a gloomy and fierce look, "if I can git out of +Chicago with a hull shirt on my back it's all I expect to do. I hain't +no money to spend on Dukes, and you'll say so when we come to pay our +bills." + +Sez I, "You needn't send any money, Josiah Allen; but," sez I, "we might +send 'em a tub of butter and a kag of cowcumber pickles jest as well as +not, and a ham, to help 'em along through the winter, and I'd gladly +send him and her yarn enough for a good pair of socks and stockin's. She +might knit 'em," sez I, "or I would. I'll send him a pair of fringe +mittens anyway," sez I; "it hain't noways likely that she knows how to +make them. They take intellect and practice to knit." + +And sez I, "I want you to be sure and see Senator Palmer without fail, +and tell him to be sure and let us know when he sends things, so's we +can put in and add our two mites." + +Sez he, "The money has gone." + +"Wall," sez I, "I am a disap'inted creeter. I wanted to do my part +towards gittin' them good, noble folks enough to live on till Spring." + +Sez Josiah (and mebby it wuz to git my attention off from the subject, +which he felt wuz perilous to his pocket--he is clost)--sez he, "There +is one man here, Samantha, that I'd give a cent to see." + +Sez I, "Who is it that you are willin' to make such a extraordinary +outlay for?" + +"The Rager," sez he. + +"The Rager," sez I dreamily; "who's that?" + +"Why, the Rager from India. I spoze," sez he, "that he is one of the +raginest men that you ever see. He took his name from that, most likely, +and to intimidate his subjects. Now, King or Emperor don't strike the +same breathless terror; but Rager--why, jest the name is enough to make +'em behave." + +"Wall," sez I, "if the Monarch of Ingy is here I must see him, and git +him not to burn any more widders with their dead pardners." Sez I, "It's +a clear waste of widders, besides bein' wicked as wicked can be. Widders +is handy," sez I, "now to keep boardin'-housen, or to go round as +agents. Old maids hain't nothin' by the side of 'em, and they look so +sort o' respectable behind their black veils, and then they are needed +so for the widdower supply--and that market is always full." Sez I, "I +don't want 'em wasted, and I want the wickedness to be stopped. + +"And then to insist on marryin' so many wimmen. I'd love to labor with +him, and convince him that one's enough." + +"It seems to me," sez Josiah, "that I could make him _know_ that one's +enough. It _seems_ as if _any married man might_. Heaven knows, it +_seems_ so!" sez he. + +I didn't like his axent. There seemed to be some iron in it, but I +wouldn't dane to parley. + +"And then," sez I, "their makin' their wimmen wear veils all the time. +What a foolish habit! What's the use on't? Smotherin' 'em half to death, +and wearin' out their veils for nothin'. + +"And then I'd make him educate 'em--gin 'em a chance," sez I; "but +whether he gives it or not the bell of Freedom is a-echoin' clear from +Wyomin' to Ingy, and it sounds clear under them veils. They will be +throwed off whether he is willin' or not, and I'd love to tell him so." + +Sez Josiah, "I guess it will be as the Rager sez." + +"No," sez I solemnly; "it will be as the Lord sez, and He is callin' to +wimmen all over the earth, and they are answerin' the call." + +But we hearn afterwards that Josiah had got it wrong--it wuz +Ragah--R-a-g-a-h--instead of Rager--and he wuz one of the most +sensiblest fellers that ever stepped on our shores in royal shoes. He +paid his own bills, wuz modest, and intelligent, wanted to git +information instead of idolatry from the American people. He didn't want +no ball, no bowin' and backin' off--no escort. No chance at all here for +the Ward McAllisters to show off, and act. + +He acted like a good sensible American man, some as our son Thomas +Jefferson would act if he should go over to his neighborhood on +business. + +He wanted to see for himself the life of the Americans, the way the +common people lived--he wanted to git information to help his own +people. + +And he wanted to see Edison the most of all. That in itself would make +him congenial to me. I myself think of Edison side by side with +Christopher Columbus, and I guess the high chair he sets on up in my +mind, with his lap full of his marvellous discoveries, is a little +higher than Columbuses high chair. + +Oh, how congenial the Ragah of Kahurthalia would be! How I wish we could +have visited together! But it wuzn't to be, for Josiah said that he'd +gone the night before, so we wended on. + +Wall, we hadn't more than got into the grounds this mornin' when Josiah +hearn a bystander a-standin' near tell another one about the Ferris +Wheel. + +"Why," sez he, "you jest git into one of them cars, and you are carried +up so that it seems as if you can see the hull world at your feet." + +Josiah turned right round in his tracts, and sez he, "Where can I find +that wheel?" + +And the man sez, "On the Midway Plaisance." + +And Josiah sez, "Where is that?" + +And the man pinted out the nearest way, and nothin' to do but what we +must set out to find that wheel, and go up in one. + +I counselled caution and delay, but to no effect. That wheel had got to +be found to once, and both on us took up in it. + +I dreaded the job. + +Wall, the Plaisance begins not fur back of the Woman's Buildin'. It is a +strip of land about six hundred feet wide and a mild in length, +connecting Washington Park with Jackson Park, where Columbus has his +doin's, and it comes out at the Fair Ground right behind the Woman's +Buildin'. + +Josiah jest wanted to rush along, clamorin' for the wheel, and not +lookin' for nothin' on either side till he found it. + +But I wuz firm in this as a rock, that if I went at all I would go +megum actin' and quiet, and look at everything we come to. + +And wuzn't there enough to look at jest in the street? Folks of all +nations under the earth. They seemed like the leaves of a forest, or the +sands of the sea, if them sands and leaves wuz turned into men, wimmen, +and children--high hats, bunnets, umbrells, fans, canes, parasols, +turbans, long robes, and short ones, gay ones, bright ones, feathers, +sedan chairs, bijous, rollin' chairs, Shacks--or that is how Josiah +pronounced it. I told him that they wuz spelt S-h-e-i-k-s. + +But he sez that you could tell that they wuz Shacks by the looks on 'em. + +Truly it wuz a sight--a sight what we see in that street. Why, it wuz +like payin' out some thousand dollars, and with two trunks, and +onmeasured fatigue, spend years and years travellin' over the world. + +Why, we seemed to be a-journeyin' through foreign countries, a-carryin' +the thought with us that we took our breakfast in our own hum, and that +we should sleep there that night, but for all that we wuz in Turkey, and +Japan, and Dahomey, and Lapland, etc., etc., etc. + +Wall, the first thing we come to as we begun on the right side--and +anybody with my solid principles wouldn't begin on any other side but +the sheep's side--we wouldn't begin on the goats--no, indeed! + +The first thing we come to wuz the Match Company. Here you could see +everything about makin' matches, and when you consider how hard it would +be to go back to the old way of strikin' light with a flint, and +traipsin' off to the neighbors to borrow a few coals on a January +mornin', you will know how interestin' that exhibit wuz. + +And then come the International Dress and Costume Company--all the +different countries of the globe show their home life and costumes. + +And I sez to Josiah, "If this Fair had been put off ten years, or even +five, I believe the American wimmen would show a costume less adapted to +squeezin' the life out of 'em, and scrapin' up all the filth and disease +in the streets, and rakin' it hum." + +And Josiah sez, "Oh, do come along! we shan't git to that wheel to-day +if you dally so, and begin to talk about wimmen and their doin's." + +Then come the Workin' Man's Home in Philadelphia. Then the Libby Glass +Works, and when Josiah discovered it wuz free, he willin'ly accedded to +my request to walk in and look round. He told me from the first on't +that he wuzn't goin' to pay out a cent of money there. Sez he, "We can +see enough--Heaven knows we can--without payin' for any sights." + +Wall, here we see all kinds of American glass manufactured, from goblets +and butter-dishes up to glass draperies, dresses, laces, neckties, and +all sorts of orniments. + +Josiah sez, "Samantha, oh, how I would like a glass necktie--it would be +so uneek; how I could show off to Deacon Gowdy!" + +"Wall," sez I, "we can try to buy one, and at the same time I will order +a glass polenay." + +"Oh, no," sez he, "it would be too resky; glass is so brittle it would +make you restive." + +And he tried to hurry me along, but I would look round a little; and we +see there right before our face and eyes a man take a long tube and dip +it into melted glass, and blow out cups and flower-vases, and trim 'em +all off with flowers of glass of all colors, and sech cut glass as we +see there I never see before; why, one little piece takes a man a month +to cut it out into its diamond glitter. + +And I would stop to see that glass dress all finished off for the +Princess Eulaly. There it wuz in plain sight in Mr. Libby's factory +draped on a wax figger of Eulaly. Mr. Libby made it and presented it to +the Princess. + +It took ten million feet of glass thread; it wuz wove into twelve +yards of cloth, and sent to a dressmaker in New York, who fitted it to +the Princess on her last days in the city. It is low neck and short +sleeves, and has a row of glass fringe round the bottom, and soft glass +ruching round the neck and sleeves. It looks some like pure white satin, +and some different. It is as beautiful as any dress ever could be, and +Eulaly will look real sweet in it. She'll be sorry to not have me see +her in it, I hain't a doubt. + +[Illustration: It took ten million feet of glass thread, and Eulaly +will look real sweet in it.] + +And oh, how I did wish, as I looked at it, that her ancestor could have +seen it, and meditated how pert and forwards the land wuz that he'd +discovered! + +Glass dresses--the idee! + +But Josiah looked kinder oneasy all the time that I wuz a-lookin' at it; +he wuz afraid of what thoughts I might be entertainin' in my mind +onbeknown to him, and he hurried me onwards. + +But the very next place we come to be wuz still more anxious to proceed +rapidly, for this wuz the Irish Village, where native wimmen make the +famous Irish laces. + +It wuz a perfect Irish village, lackin' the dirt, and broken winders, +and the neighborly pigs, and etc. + +At one end of it is the exact reproduction of the ancient castle +Donegal, famed in song and story. In the rooms of this castle the lace +wuz exhibited--beautiful laces as I ever see, or want to see, and piles +and piles of it, and of every beautiful pattern. + +I did hanker for some of it to trim a night-cap. As I told Josiah, "I +wouldn't give a cent for any of the white lace dresses, not if I had to +wear 'em, or white lace cloaks." Sez I, "I'd feel like a fool a-goin' to +meetin' or to the store to carry off butter with a white lace dress on, +or a white lace mantilly, but I would love dearly to own some of that +narrer lace for a night-cap border." + +But his anxiety wuz extreme to go on that very instant. + +He wanted to see the Blarney stun on top of the tower of the castle. It +is a stun about as big as Josiah's hat, let down below the floor, so's +you have to stoop way down to even see it, let alone kissin' it. + +Josiah wuz very anxious to kiss it, but I frowned on the needless +expense. + +Sez I, "Men don't _need_ to kiss it; Blarney is born in 'em, as you may +say, and is nateral nater to 'em." + +Sez he, "But it is so stylish to embrace it, Samantha, and it only costs +ten cents." + +[Illustration: "But it is so stylish, Samantha, and it only costs +ten cents."] + +"But," I sez firmly, "you hain't a-goin' to kiss no chunk of Chicago +stun, Josiah Allen, or pay out your money for demeanin' yourself." + +Sez I, "The original Blarney stun is right there in its place in the +tower of Blarney Castle in Ireland. It hain't been touched, and couldn't +be." + +"I don't believe that Lady Aberdeen would allow no sech works to go on," +sez he. + +Sez I, "Lady Aberdeen can't help herself. How can a minister keep the +hull of his congregation from lyin'?" + +Sez I, "She is one of the nicest wimmen in the world--one of the few +noble ones that reach down from high places, and lift up the lowly, and +help the world. I don't spoze she knows about the Blarney stun. And +don't you go to tellin' her," sez I severely, "and hurt her feelin's." + +Sez he, in a morbid tone, "We hain't been in the habit of visitin' back +and forth, and probable if we wuz, you'd tell her before I could if you +got a chance. Wimmen have sech long tongues." + +He wuz mad, as I could see, about my breakin' up his fashionable +performance with that Chicago rock, but I didn't care. + +I merely sez, "If you want to do anything to remember the place, you can +buy me a yard and a half of linen lace to trim that night-cap, or a +under-clothe, Josiah." But he acted agitated here, and sez he, "I +presoom that it is cotton lace." + +Sez I, "I wish you'd be megum, Josiah Allen. This lace is perfectly +beautiful, and it is jest what they say it is. + +"And what a noble thing it wuz," sez I, "for Lady Aberdeen to do to gin +these poor Irish lace-makers a start that mebby will lift 'em right up +into prosperity; and spozen," sez I, "that you buy me a yard or two?" + +But he fairly tore me away from the spot. He acted fearful agitated. + +But alas! for him, he found the next place we entered also exceedin'ly +full of dangers to his pocket-book, for this wuz a Japanese Bazaar, +where every kind of queer, beautiful manufactures can be bought-- + +[Illustration: He found the next place we entered full of dangers to +his pocket-book.] + +Rugs, bronzes, lacquer work, bamboo work, fans, screens, more tea-cups +than you ever see before, and little silk napkins of all colors, where +you can have your name wove right in it before your eyes, and etcetry, +etcetry. Here also the peculiar fire department of the Japanese is kept. + +The next large place is occupied by the Javanese; this concession and +the one right acrost the road south of it is called the "Dutch +Settlement," because the villages wuz got up by a lot of Dutch +merchants. + +But the people are from the Figi, Philippine, and Solomon Islands, +Samoa, Java, Borneo, New Zealand, and the Polnesian Archipelagoes. + +Jest think on't! there Josiah Allen and I wuz a-travellin' way off to +places too fur to be reached only by our strainin' fancy--places that we +never expected or drempt that we could see with our mortal eyes only in +a gography. + +Here I wuz a-walkin' right through their country villages with my +faithful pardner by my side, and my old cotton umbrell in my hand, +a-seemin' to anchor me to the present while I floated off into strange +realms. + +All these different countries show their native industries. + +We went into the Japanese Village, under a high arch, all fixed off with +towers, and wreaths, and swords--dretful ornimental. + +There wuz more than a hundred natives here. Their housen are back in the +inclosure, and their work-shops in front, and in these shops and +porticos are carried on right before your eyes every trade known in +Japan, and jest as they do it at home--carvers, carpenters, spinners, +weavers, dyers, musicians, etc., etc. The colorin' they do is a sight to +see, and takes almost a lifetime to learn. + +The housen of this village are mostly made of bamboo--not a nail used in +the place. Why, sometimes one hull side of their housen would be made +of a mat of braided bamboo. Bamboo is used by them for food, shelter, +war implements, medicine, musical instruments, and everything else. +Their housen wuz made in Japan, and brung over here and set up by native +workmen. They have thatched ruffs and kinder open-work sides, dretful +curious-lookin', and on the wide porticos of these housen little native +wimmen set and embroider, and wind skeins of gay-colored cotton, and +play with their little brown black-eyed babies. + +The costumes of the Japanese look dretful curious to us; their loose +gay-colored robes and turbans, and sandals, etc., look jest as strange +as Josiah's pantaloons and hat, and my bask waist duz to them, I spoze. + +They're a pleasant little brown people, always polite--that is learnt +'em as regular as any other lesson. Then there is another thing that our +civilized race could learn of the heathen ones. + +Missionaries that we send out to teach the heathen let their own +children sass 'em and run over 'em. That is the reason that they act so +sassy when they're growed up. Politeness ort to be learnt young, even if +it has to be stomped in with spanks. + +The Japanese are a child-like people easily pleased, easily +grieved--laughin' and cryin' jest like children. + +They work all day, not fast enough to hurt 'em, and at nightfall they go +out and play all sorts of native games. + +That's a good idee. I wish that Jonesvillians would foller it. You'd +much better be shootin' arrers from blowpipes than to blow round and jaw +your household. And you'd much better be runnin' a foot race than +runnin' your neighbors. + +They've got a theatre where they perform their native dances and plays, +and one man sets behind a curtain and duz all the conversation for all +the actors. I spoze he changes his voice some for the different folks. + +Wall, I led Josiah off towards the church, where all the articles of +furniture is a big bamboo chair, where the priest sets and meditates +when he thinks his people needs his thought. + +I d'no but it helps 'em some, if he thinks hard enough--thoughts are +dretful curious things, anyway. + +Josiah and I took considerable comfort a-wanderin' round and seein' all +we could, and noticin' how kind o' turned round things wuz from +Jonesville idees. + +Now, they had some queer-lookin' little store-housen, and for all the +world they opened at the top instead of the sides, to keep the snakes +out of the rice in their native land, so they said. + +Josiah wuz jest crazy to have one made like it. + +"Why," sez he, "think of the safety on't, Samantha! Who'd ever think of +goin' into a corn house on top if they wanted to steal some corn?" + +But I sez, "Foreign customs have got to be adopted with megumness, +Josiah Allen." Sez I, "With your rumatiz, how would you climb up on't a +dozen times a day?" + +He hadn't thought of that, and he gin up the idee. + +Then the ideal figger of the Japanese wimmen is narrer shoulders and big +waist. + +And though I hailed the big waist joyfully, I drawed the line at the +narrer shoulders. + +They have long poles about their housen, with holes bored in 'em, +through which the wind blows with a mournful sort of a voice, and they +think that that noise skairs away evil sperits. + +When they come here each of their little verandas had a cage with a +sacred bird in it to coax the good sperits; they all died off, and now +they've got some pigens for 'em, and made 'em think that they wuz sacred +birds. + +And Josiah, as he see 'em, instinctively sez, "Dum 'em, I'd ruther have +the evil sperits themselves round than them pigens, any time." + +He hates 'em, and I spoze they do pull up seeds considerable. + +Them Japanese wimmen are dretful cheerful-lookin', and Josiah and I +talked about it considerable. + +Sez Josiah, "It's queer when, accordin' to their belief, a man's horse +can go to Heaven, but their wives can't; but the minute they leave this +world another celestial wife meets him, and he and his earth wife parts +forever. It is queer," sez he, "how under them circumstances that the +wimmen can look so happy." + +And I sez, "It can't be that they hail anhialation as a welcome rest +from married life, can it?" + +Josiah acted mad, and sez he, "I'd be a fool if I wuz in your place!" + +And bein' kinder mad, he snapped out, "Them wimmen don't look as if they +knew much more than monkeys; compared to American wimmen, it's a sight." + +But I sez, "You can't always tell by looks, Josiah Allen." Sez I, "As +small as they be, they've showed some of the greatest qualities since +they've been here--Constancy, Fidelity, Love." + +Now one of them females lost a baby while she wuz here. Did she act as +some of our fashionable American wimmen do? No. They own twenty Saritoga +trunks, and wear their entire contents, but they do, as is well known, +commit crime to evade the cares of motherhood. + +But this little woman right here in Chicago, she jest laid down +broken-hearted and died because her baby died. Her true heart broke. + +Little and humbly, no doubt, and not many clothes on, but from a upper +view I wonder if her soul don't look better than the civilized, +fashionably dressed murderess? + +There wuz theatres here with dancin' girls goin' as fur ahead, they +said, of Louie Fuller and Carmenciti as them two go ahead of Josiah and +Deacon Sypher as skirt-dancers. + +I guess that Josiah Allen would have gone in, regardless of price, to +see this sight, so onbecomin' to a deacon and a grandfather, but I broke +it up at the first hint he gin. Sez I, "What would your pasture say to +your ondertakin' such a enterprise? What would be the opinion of +Jonesville?" + +"Dum it all," sez he; "David danced before the Ark." + +"Wall," sez I, "I hain't seen no ark, and I hain't seen no David." Sez I +reasonably, "I wouldn't object to your seein' David dance if he wuz +here and I wouldn't object to your seein' the Ark." + +"Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we wandered into the German +Village. + +[Illustration: "Oh, wall, have your own way," sez he, and we +wandered into the German Village.] + +The German Village represents housen in the upper Bavarian Mountains. + +There are thirty-six different buildin's. Inside the village is a +Country Fair, the German Concert Garden, a Water Tower, and two +Restaurants, Tyrolese dancers, Beer Hall, etc. + +In the centre is a 16th century castle, with moat round it, and +palisades. + +Josiah wuz all took up with this, and said "how he would love to have a +moat round our house." Sez he, "Jest let some folks that I know try to +git in, wouldn't I jest hist up the drawbridge and drop 'em outside?" + +And I sez, "Heaven knows, Josiah, that sech a thing would be convenient +ofttimes, but," sez I, "anxieties and annoyances have a way of swimmin' +moats, you can't keep 'em out." + +But he said "that he believed that he and Ury could dig a moat, and rig +up a drawbridge." And to git his mind off on't I hurried him on. + +Inside the castle is a dretful war-like-lookin' group of iron men, all +dressed up in full uniform, and there wuz all kinds of weepons and armor +of Germany. + +The Town Hall of this village is a museum. + +In the village market-place is sold all kinds of German goods. Two bands +of music pipe up, and everybody is a-talkin' German. It made it +considerable lively to look at, but not so edifyin' to us as if we knew +a word they said. + +And then come the Street of Cairo, a exact representation of one of the +most picturesque streets in old Cairo, with queer-lookin' kinder square +housen, and some of the winders stood open, through which we got lovely +views of a inner court, with green shrubs, and flowers, and fountains. + +On both sides of this street are dance halls, mosques, and shops filled +with manufactures from Arabia and the Soudan. In the Museum are many +curious curiosities from Cairo and Alexandria. + +And the street is filled with dogs, and donkeys, and children and +fortune-tellers, and dromedaries, and sedan chairs, with their bearers, +and camels, and birds, and wimmen with long veils on coverin' most of +their faces, jest their eyes a-peerin' out as if they would love to git +acquainted with the strange Eastern world, where wimmen walk with faces +uncovered, and swung out into effort and achievement. + +I guess they wuz real good-lookin'. I know that the men with their +turbans and long robes looked quite well, though odd. In the shops wuz +the most beautiful jewelry and precious stuns, and queer-lookin' but +magnificent silk goods, and cotton, and lamps, and leather goods, and +weepons, etc., etc., etc. + +Wall, right there, as we wuz a-wanderin' through that street, from the +handsomest of the residences streamed forth a bridal procession. The +bride wuz dressed in gorgeous array of the beautiful fabrics of the +East. + +And the bridegroom, with a train of haughty-lookin' Arabs follerin' him, +all swept down the streets towards the Mosque, with music a-soundin' +out, and flowers a-bein' throwed at 'em, and boys a-yellin', and dogs +a-barkin', etc., etc. + +I drew my pardner out of the way, for he stood open-mouthed with +admiration a-starin' at the bride, and almost rooted to the spot. + +[Illustration: A-starin' at the bride.] + +But I drawed him back, and sez I, "If you've got to be killed here, +Josiah Allen, I don't want you killed by a Arab." + +And he sez, "I d'no but I'd jest as lieves be killed by a Arab as a +Turkey. + +"But," sez he, "you tend to yourself, and I'll tend to myself. I wuz +jest a-studyin' human nater, Samantha." + +And that wuz all the thanks I got for rescuin' him. + +It wuz jest as interestin' to walk through that village as it would be +to go to Egypt, and more so--for we felt considerable safer right under +Uncle Sam's right arm, as it wuz--for here we wuz way off in Africa, +amongst their minarets and shops, and tents, men, wimmen, and children +in their strange garbs, dancin', playin' music, cookin' and servin' +their food, jest as though they wuz to hum, and we wuz neighborin' with +'em, jest as nateral as we neighbor to hum with Sister Henzy or she that +wuz Submit Tewksbury. + +Then there wuz some native Arabs with 'em who wuz a-eatin' scorpions, +and a-luggin' round snakes, and a-cuttin' and piercin' themselves with +wicked-lookin' weepons, and eatin' glass; I wuz glad enough to git out +of there. I hate daggers, and abominate snakes, and always did. + +And then I knew what a case Josiah Allen is to imitate and foller +new-fangled idees, and I didn't want my new glass butter dish and cream +pitcher to fall a victim to his experiments. + +Wall, next come Algeria and Tunis, and then Tunicks showed jest how they +lived and moved in their own Barbery's state. + +Their housen are beautiful, truly Oriental--white, with decorations of +pale green, blue, and vermilion. + +One is a theatre that will hold 600 folks. + +Then comes the panorama of the big volcano Kilauana. + +They couldn't bring the volcano with 'em, as volcanoes can't be histed +round and lifted up on camels, or packed with sawdust, specially when +they're twenty-seven milds acrost. + +So they brung this great picter of it. I spoze it is a sight to see it. + +But Josiah felt that he couldn't afford to go in and see the sight, and +he sez, "It is only a hole with some fire and ashes comin' out of the +top of it." + +I sez ironically, "Some like our leech barrel, hain't it, with a few +cinders on top?" + +"Why, yes; sunthin' like that," sez he. "It wouldn't pay to throw away +money on ashes and fire that we can see any day to hum." + +I didn't argue with him, for I never took to volcanoes much--I never +loved to git intimate with 'em. But it wuz a sight to behold, so Miss +Plank said--she went in to see it. She said, "It took her breath away +the sight on't, but she's got it back agin (the breath); she talked real +diffuse about it. But to resoom. The Chinese Village wuz jest like +goin' through China or bein' dropped down onbeknown to you into a China +village. + +Two hundred Chinamen are here by a special dispensation of Uncle Sam. + +And next to China is the Captive Balloon. I had wondered a sight what +that meant. + +Josiah thought that somebody had catched a young balloon, and wuz +bringin' it up by hand, but I knew better than that. I knew that +balloons didn't grow indigenious. + +And it wuz jest as I'd mistrusted--they had a big balloon here all tied +up ready to start off at a minute's notice. + +You jest paid your money, and you could go on a trip up in it through +the blue fields of air. I told Josiah "that it wouldn't be but a few +years before folks would ride round in 'em jest as common as they do in +wagons." Sez I, "Mebby we shall have a couple of our own stanchled up in +our own barn." + +"You mean tied up," sez he, and I do spoze I did mean that. + +But now to look up at the great deep overhead, and consider the vastness +of space, and consider the smallness of the ropes a-holdin' the balloon +down, I said to myself, "Mebby it wuz jest as well not to tackle the job +of ridin' out in it that day." + +Jest as I wuz a-meditatin' this Josiah spoke up, and sez, "I won't pay +out no two dollars apiece to ride in it." + +And I sez, "I kinder want to go up in it, and I kinder don't want to." + +And he sez, "That is jest like wimmen--whifflin', onstabled, +weak-livered." + +Sez I, "I believe you're afraid to go up in it." + +"Afraid!" sez he; "I wouldn't be afraid a mite if it broke loose and +sailed off free into space." + +"Why don't you try it, then?" I urged. "Wall," he sez, a-lookin' round +as if mebby he could find some excuse a-layin' round on the ground, or +sailin' round in the air, "if I wuz," sez he--"if I had another vest on. +I hain't dressed up exactly as I'd want to be to go a-balloon ridin'. + +"And then," sez he, a-brightenin' up, "I don't want to skair you. You'd +most probable be skairt into a fit if it should break loose and start +off independent into space. And it would take away all my enjoyment of +such a pleasure excursion to see you a-layin' on the earth in a fit." + +Sez I, "It hain't vests or affection that holds you back, Josiah +Allen--it's fear." + +"Fear!" sez he; "I don't know the meanin' of that word only from what +I've read about it in the dictionary. Men don't know what it is to be +afraid, and that is why," sez he, "that I've always been so anxious to +have wimmen keep in her own spear, where men could watch over her, +humble, domestic, grateful. + +"Nater plotted it so," sez he; "nater designs the male of creation to +branch out, to venter, to labor, to dare, while the female stays to hum +and tends to her children and the housework." Sez he, "In all the works +of nater the females stay to hum, and the males soar out free. + +"It is a sweet and solemn truth," sez he, "and female wimmen ort to lay +it to heart. In these latter days," sez he, "too many females are +a-risin' up, and vainly a-tryin' to kick aginst this great law. But they +can't knock it over," sez he--"the female foot hain't strong enough." + +He wuz a-goin' on in this remarkably eloquent way on his congenial +theme, but I kinder drawed him in by remindin' him of Miss Sheldon's +tent we see in the Transportation Buildin'--the one she used in her +lonely journeyin' a-explorin' the Dark Continent. Sez I, "There is a +woman that has kinder branched out." + +"Yes," sez he, "but men had to carry her." Sez he, "Samantha, the Lord +designed it that females should stay to hum and tend to their babies, +and wash the dishes. And when you go aginst that idee you are goin' +aginst the everlastin' forces of nater. Nater has always had laws sot +and immovable, and always will have 'em, and a passel of wimmen managers +or lecturers hain't a-goin' to turn 'em round. + +"Nater made wimmen and sot 'em apart for domestic duties--some of which +I have enumerated," sez he. + +"Whilst the males, from creation down, have been left free to skirmish +round and git a livin' for themselves and the females secreted in the +holy privacy of the hum life." + +Jest as he reached this climax we come in front of the Ostrich Farm, +where thirty of the long-legged, humbly creeters are kept, and we hearn +the keeper a-describin' the habits of the ostriches to some folks that +stood round him. + +And Josiah, feelin' dretful good-natered and kinder patronizin' towards +wimmen, and thinkin' that he wuz a-goin' to be strengthened in his talk +by what the man wuz a-sayin', sez to me in a dretful, overbearin', +patronizin' way, and some with the air as if he owned a few of the +ostriches, and me, too, he kinder stood up straight and crooked his +forefinger and bagoned to me. + +"Samantha," sez he, "draw near and hear these interestin' remarks. I +always love," sez he, "to have females hear about the works of nater. +It has a tendency," sez he, "to keep her in her place." + +Sez the man as we drew near, a-goin' on with his remarks--he wuz +addressin' some big man--but we hearn him say, sez he-- + +"The ostrich lays about a dozen and a half eggs in the layin' +season--one every other day--and then she sets on the eggs about six +hours out of the twenty-four, the male bird takin' her place for +eighteen hours to her six. + +"The male bird, as you see, stays to hum and sets on the eggs three +times as long as she duz, and takes the entire care of the young +ostriches, while the female roams round free, as you may say." + +I turned round and sez to Josiah, "How interestin' the works of Nater +are, Josiah Allen. How it puts woman in her proper spear, and men, too!" + +He looked real meachin' for most a minute, and then a look of madness +and dark revenge come over his liniment. A tall, humbly male bird stood +nigh him, as tall agin most as he wuz. + +And as I looked at Josiah he muttered, "I'll learn him--I'll learn the +cussed fool to keep in his own spear." + +I laid holt of his vest, and sez I, "What, do you mean, Josiah Allen, by +them dark threats? Tell me instantly," sez I, for I feared the worst. + +"Seein' this dum fool is so willin' to take work on him that don't +belong for males to do, I'll give him a job at it. I'll see if I can't +ride some of the consarned foolishness out of him." + +Sez I, "Be calm, Josiah; don't throw away your own precious life through +madness and revenge. The ostrich hain't to blame, he's only actin' out +Nater." + +"Nater!" sez Josiah scornfully--"Nater for males to stay to hum and set +on eggs, and hatch 'em, and brood young ones? Don't talk to me!" + +He wuz almost by the side of himself. + +And in spite of my almost frenzied appeals to restrain him, he lanched +upon him. + +You could ride 'em by payin' so much, and money seemed to Josiah like so +much water then, so wild with wrath and revenge wuz he. + +I see he would go, and I reached my hand up, and sez I, "Dear Josiah, +farewell!" + +But he only nodded to me, and I hearn him murmurin' darkly-- + +"Seein' he's so dum accommodatin' that he's took wimmen's work on him +that they ort to do themselves, I'll give him a pull that will be apt to +teach him his own place." + +[Illustration: "I'll give him a pull that will be apt to teach him +his own place."] + +And he started off at a fearful rate; round and round that inclosure +they went, Josiah layin' his cane over the sides of the bird, and the +keeper a-yellin' at him that he'd be killed. + +And when they come round by us the first time I heard him +a-aposthrofizin' the bird-- + +"Don't you want to set on some more eggs? don't you want to brood a +spell?" and then he would kick him, and the ostrich would jump, and +leap, and rare round. But the third time he come round I see a change--I +see deadly fear depictered in his mean, and sez he wildly-- + +"Samantha, save me! save me! I am lost!" sez he. + +I wuz now in tears, and I sez wildly-- + +"I will save that dear man, or perish!" and I wuz jest a-rushin' into +the inclosure when they come a-tearin' round for the fourth time, and +jest a little ways from us the ostrich give a wild yell and leap, and +Josiah wuz thrown almost onto our feet. + +As the keeper rushed in to pick him up, we see he held a feather in his +hand. + +He thought it wuz tore out by excitement, and Josiah clinched the +feathers to save himself. + +But Josiah owned up to me afterwards that he gin up that he wuz a-goin' +to be killed, and that his last thought wuz as he swooned away--wuz how +much ostrich feathers cost, and how sweet it would be to give me a last +gift of dyin' love, by pickin' a feather off for nothin'. + +I groaned and sithed when he told me, and sez I, "What won't you do +next, Josiah Allen?" + +But this wuz hereafter, and to pick up the thread of my story agin. + +Wall, Josiah wuzn't killed, he wuz only stunted, and he soon recovered +his conscientousness. + +And before half a hour passed away he wuz a-talkin' as pert as you +please, a-boastin' of how he would tell it in Jonesville. Sez he, "I +wonder what Deacon Henzy will say when I tell him that I rode a bird +while I wuz here?" Sez he, "He never rode a crow or a sparrer." + +"Nor you, nuther," sez I; "how could you ride a crow?" + +"Wall," sez he, "I've rid a ostrich, and the news will cause great +excitement in Jonesville, and probable up as fur as Zoar and Loontown." + +Then come Solomon's Temple. Josiah and I both felt that that wuz a good +scriptural sight, worthy of a deacon and a deaconess, for some say that +that is the proper way to address a deacon's wife. + +But come to find out, the Temple wuz inside of a house, and you had to +pay to go in. + +And I sez, "Less pay, Josiah Allen, and go in." + +And he said that "it wuzn't scriptural. Solomon's Temple in Bible times +never had a house built round it. And he wuzn't a-goin' to encourage +folks to go on and build meetin'-housen inside of other housen. + +"Why," sez he, "if that idee is encouraged, they will be for buildin' a +house round the Jonesville meetin'-house, and we will have to pay to go +in." + +Sez he, "Less show our colors for the right, Samantha." + +The argument wuz a middlin' good one, though I felt that there wuzn't no +danger. + +But he went on ahead, and I had to foller on after him, like two old +ducks goin' to water. + +I guess that if it had been free he wouldn't have insisted on our +showin' our colors. + +Wall, the end of the Plaisance wuz devoted to soldiers, military +displays, and camps and drill grounds. + +Quite a spacious place, as big as two city blocks, and it must have been +very interestin' for war-like people to look on and see 'em in their +handsome uniforms, a-marchin', and a-counter-marchin', and a-haltin', +and a-presentin' arms, etc., etc. + +And there wuz gardens and orange groves nigh by, too, where you could +see ripe oranges and green ones hangin' to the same trees--dretful +interestin' sight. + +Wall, if you would turn back agin and go towards the Fair ground on the +south side, a Hungarian Orpheum is seen first. This is a dance hall, +theatre, and restaurant all combined. + +Folks can dance here all the time from mornin' till night, if they want +to, but we didn't want to dance--no, indeed! nor see it; our legs wuz +too wore out, and so wuz our eyes, so we wended on to the Lapland +Village. + +The main buildin' in this is a hundred feet long, with a square tower in +the centre. + +Above the main entrance is a large paintin' representin' a scene in +Lapland. Inside the inclosure are the huts of a Lapland Village, with +the Laps all there to work at their own work. + +What a marvellous change for them! Transported from a country where +there is eight months of total darkness, and four months of twilight or +midnight sun, and so cold that no instrument has ever been invented to +tell how cold it is. + +When the frozen seas and ice and snow is all they can see from birth +till death. + +I wonder what they think of the change to this dazzlin' daylight, and +the grandeur and bloom of 1893! + +But still they seem to weather it out a considerable time in their own +icy home. + +King Bull, who is in Chicago, is one hundred and twelve years old, and +is a five great-grandpa. + +And most of the five generations of children is with him here. But +marryin' as they do at ten or twelve, they can be grandpa a good many +times in a hundred years, as well as not. + +In this village is their housen, their earth huts, their tepees, +orniments, reindeers, dogs, sledges, fur clothin', boats, fishin' +tackle, etc., etc. + +As queer a sight as I ever see, and here it wuz agin, my Josiah and me +a-journeyin' way off in Lapland--the idee! + +[Illustration: My Josiah and me a-journeyin' way off in Lapland--the +idee!] + +The Dahomey Village come next. This shows the homes and customs of that +country where the wimmen do all the fightin'. + +I sez to Josiah, "What a curiosity that wuz!" + +And he sez, "I d'no about the curiosity on't. It don't seem so to me; +some wimmen fight with their fists," sez he, "and some with their +tongues." + +That wuz his mean, onderhanded way of talkin'. + +But these wimmen are about as humbly as they make wimmen anywhere. + +And as for clothes, they are about as poor on't for 'em as anybody I see +to the Fair. They had on jest as few as they could. + +They say their war dances is a sight to see. But I didn't let Josiah +look on any dancin' or anything of the kind that I could help. I did not +forget what I mistrusted he sometimes lost sight on, when he's on +towers--that he wuz a deacon and a grandpa. + +He acted kinder longin' to the last. He said "he spozed it wuz a sight +to see 'em dance and beat their tom-toms." + +And I sez, "I don't want to see no children beat; and," sez I, "what did +Tom do to deserve beatin'?" + +Sez he, "I meant their drums, and the stuns they roll round in their +husky skin bags, and cymbals," sez he. + +"Then," sez I, "why didn't you say so?" + +Sez he, "I spoze to see them humbly creeters with rings in their noses, +a-dancin' and contortin' their bodies, and twistin' 'em round, is a +sight. And I spoze the noises is as deafenin' as it would be for all the +Jonesville meetin'-house to knock all the tin pans and bilers they could +git holt of together, and yell. + +"And they don't wear nothin' but some feathers," sez he. + +"Wall," sez I, "I don't want to see no sech sight, and I don't want you +to." + +And dretful visions, as I said it, rolled through my mind of the awful +day it would be for Jonesville, if Josiah Allen should carry home any +such wild idees, and git the other old Jonesvillians stirred up in it. + +To see him, and Deacon Henzy, and Deacon Bobbet, and the rest dressed up +in a few feathers a-jumpin' round, and a-beatin' tin-pans, and +a-contortin' their old frames, would, I thought, be the finishin' touch +to me. I had stood lots of his experimentin' and branchin's out into new +idees, but I felt that I could not brook this, so I would not heed his +desire to stop. I made him move onwards. + +And then come Austria. There is thirty-six buildin's here, and they show +Austrian life and costumes in every particular. + +Then come the Police Station, and Fire Department, and then a French +Cider Press; but I didn't care nothin' about seein' that--cider duz more +hurt than whiskey enough sight, American or French, and it wuzn't any +treat to me to see it made, or drunk up, nor the effects on it nuther. + +Then there wuz a large French Restaurant, one of the best-built +structures on the ground. + +Then come right along St. Peter's, jest as it is in this world, saints +a-follerin' sinners. + +It is the exact model of the Church of St. Peter's at Rome. + +I would go in to see that, and Josiah consented after a parley. + +It is the exact model down to the most minute details of that most +wonderful glory of art. It is about thirty feet long, and about three +times as high as Josiah, and it is a sight to remember; it is perfectly +beautiful. + +In this buildin' where the model is seen is some portraits of the +different Popes, and besides these large models is some smaller ones of +the beautiful Cathedral of Milan, the Piambino Palace, the Pantheon, and +a statute of St. Peter himself. + +Good old creeter, how I've always liked him, and thought on him! + +But Josiah hurried me almost beyend my strength on the way out, for the +Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive Josiah for his ardor +when I see it. + +[Illustration: The Ferris Wheel wuz indeed nigh to us, and I forgive +Josiah for his ardor when I see it.] + +If there wuz nothin' else to the World's Fair but jest that wheel, it +would pay well to go clear from Jonesville to Chicago to see it. It +stands up aginst the sky like a huge spider-web. It is two hundred and +fifty feet in diameter--jest one wheel; think of that! As wide as twenty +full-sized city houses--the idee! And there are thirty-six cars hitched +to it, and sixty persons can ride in each car. So you can figger it out +jest how much that huge spider-web catches when it gits in motion. Wall, +my feelin's when I wuz a-bein' histed up through the air wuz about half +and half--half sublimity and orr as I looked out on the hull glory of +the world spread at my feet, and Lake Michigan, and everything-- + +That part wuz clear riz up and noble, and then the other half wuz a +skittish feelin' and a-wonderin' whether the tacklin' would give way, +and we should descend with a smash. + +But the fifty-nine other people in the car with me didn't seem to be +afraid, and I thought of the thirty-five other cars, all full, and +a-swingin' up in the air with me; and the thought revived me some, and I +managed to maintain my dignity and composure. + +Josiah acted real highlarious, and he wanted to swing round time and +agin; he said "he would give a cent to keep a-goin' all day long." + +But I frowned on the idee, and I hurried him off by the model of the +Eiffel Tower into Persia. + +There it wuz agin, my pardner and I a-travellin' in Persia--the very +same Persia that our old Olney's gography had told us about years and +years ago--a-visitin' it our own selves. + +I see the bazaars and booths all filled with the costliest laces, and +rugs, and embroideries, and the Persians themselves a-sellin' 'em. + +But Josiah hurried me along at a fearful rate, for I had got my eye onto +some lace that I wanted. + +I did not want to be extravagant, but I did want some of that lace; I +thought how it would set off that night-cap. + +But he said "that Jonesville lace wuz good enough if I had got to have +any; but," sez he, "I don't wear lace on my night-cap." + +"No," sez I; "how lace would look on a red woollen night-cap!" + +"Wall," sez he, "why don't you wear red woollen ones?" + +Sez I, "Josiah, you're not a woman." + +"No," sez he; "you wouldn't catch a man goin' to Persia for trimmin' for +a night-cap." + +His axents jarred onto me, and mechanically I follered him into the +Moorish Palace. + +One reason why I follered him so meekly and willin'ly, I didn't know but +he would broach the subject of seein' them Persian wimmen dance. + +And I felt that I would ruther give a hull churnin' of fall's butter +than to have his moral old mind contaminated with the sight. + +For they do say, them who have seen the sight, that "them Persian +dancin' girls carry dancin' clear to the very verge of ondecency, and +drop way off over the verge." + +I see lots of wimmen comin' out with their fan held before their +blushin' faces. + +They say that wimmen fairly enjoy a-goin' in there to be horrified. + +They go day after day, they say, so to come out all horrified up, and +their faces bathed in blushes. + +The men didn't come out at all, so they said. + +Wall, Josiah Allen didn't git in--no, indeed. I remembered the +Jonesville meetin'-house, our pasture, and the grandchildren, and kept +'em before him all the time, so I tided him over that crisis. + +Now, I never had paid any attention to the Moors, and Josiah hadn't; we +never had had any to neighbor with, and I felt that I wuzn't acquainted +with 'em at all, unless of course I had a sort of bowin' acquaintance, +as it wuz, with that one old Moor in my Olney's gography in my +school-days. + +And what I'd seen of him didn't seem to make me hanker after any further +acquaintance with him. + +But when I see that Palace of theirn I felt overwhelmed with shame and +regret to think I'd always slighted 'em so, and never had made any +overtoors towards becomin' intimate with 'em. + +The outside on't wuz splendid enough to almost take your breath, with +its strange and gorgeous magnificence. It wuz sech a contrast in its +construction to the Exposition Buildin's that lift their domes in such +glory on the East. + +But if the outside struck a blow onto our admiration and astonishment, +what--what shall I say of the inside? + +Why, as I entered that magnificent arched vestibule, with my faithful +pardner by my side, and my good cotton umbrell grasped in my right hand, +the view wuz pretty nigh overwhelmin' in its profusion of orniment and +gorgeous decoration. + +That first look seemed to take me back to Spain right out of Chicago, +and other troubles. I wuz a-roamin' there with Mr. Washington Irving, +and Mr. Bancroft, and other congenial and descriptive minds, and +surrounded with the gorgeous picters of that old time. + +I wuz back, I should presoom to say, as much, if not more, than four +hundred years, when all to once I was recalled by my companion. + +"Dum it, I didn't know they charged folks for goin' to meetin'!" + +"Hush!" sez I; "this is not a meetin'-house, this is a palace; be calm!" + +And comin' down through the centuries as sudden as if jerked by a +electric lasso of lightnin', I see that old familiar sight of a man +a-settin' a-sellin' tickets. + +And Josiah with a deep sithe paid our fares, and we meandered onwards. + +Right beyend the ticket man, to the right on him, wuz a colonnade +runnin' round a circular room covered with a ruff in the shape of a +tent. The ceilin' and walls are covered with landscape views of Southern +Spain, and a mandolin orchestra carried out the idee of a Andulusian +Garden. + +And then comes a labyrinth of columns and mirrors, and through 'em and +round 'em and up overhead wuz splendor on splendor of orniment, +gorgeousness on gorgeousness. + +These columns are made to put one in mind of the Alhambria, where we so +often strayed with our friend Washington Irving. + +[Illustration: Josiah paid our fares.] + +And oh, what curious feelin's it did make me have to cast my eyes +onwards amongst these splendid arches and pillows, and see anon or +oftener a tall Moor, with his long robe and his white turban, or +whatever they call it, a-fallin' round his face! + +And then another and another of the white-robed figgers, a-glidin' round +in amongst the arches, or a-settin' there in a vista of gorgeousness, +like ghosts of the past come to visit the Columbus Fair. + +Way beyend the labyrinths, and to the left on't, is the Palm Garden, +with lounging places for three or four hundred visitors, and a Moorish +orchestra hid by a cluster of branchin' palms, and Arab attendants in +native costumes. + +And then there wuz grottoes and fountains lit by electric lights, and +groups of statuary illustratin' famous historical seens. + +And right here, while the past wuz a-pressin' so clost to us, that we +wuz almost took back there in the body--our minds wuz there, way, way +back-- + +When sudden, swift, wuz we brung back from the past--brung back to +conscientousness, as it were, by two forms and two voices. + +Here of all places in the world, in the heart of a Moorish palace, did +my eyes fall upon the faces of Bizer Dagget, and Selinda, his wife. + +And I sez, as my eyes fell from the contemplation of art-decked freeze +and fretted archways onto the old familar freckled face, and green +alpaca dress, and Bizer's meek sandy whiskers, and pepper-and-salt +suit-- + +Sez I, "Whyee, Selinda and Bizer, is it you? How do you do? When did you +git here? You didn't lay out to come when we started." + +"No," sez Selinda; "you know jest how it wuz, you know we had his folks +to take care on, and Father Dagget wuz so helpless that we had to lift +him round. And we shouldn't been able to git here at all, only Father +had a severe fall out o' bed one night in the dead of night. He wuz all +alone, and skairt--so we spoze--and that fall took him off on the second +day. + +"And as quick as we could git ready we sot off here. + +[Illustration: "Whyee! Selinda and Bizer, is it you?"] + +"It didn't seem really right, but you know Father hain't known anything +for upwards of two years, and you know jest how bad we did want to come +here. + +"But I don't know as it wuz exactly right to come off so soon after he +fell. I spoze it will make talk, I spoze his folks will talk, and the +Jonesvillians." + +"But," I sez, for I wanted to comfort her--she's a good creeter-- + +Sez I, "Columbus had to wait before he sot out to discover us, till +Grenada fell, and that made talk." Sez I, "Probable Columbuses folks +talked as much as Bizer's folks will. But," sez I, "it wuz all for the +best. + +"And," sez I, "your Father Dagget wuz a good creeter before he lost his +mind." + +"Yes," sez she, "but for upwards of two years he's tried to put his +pantaloons on over his head, and he'd put his arms in his boots every +time if we'd let him, thinkin' it wuz a vest." + +"Wall," sez I, "you've did well by him, Selinda, and now if I wuz in +your and Bizer's place, I'd try to look round all I could and git my +mind off, and see everything I could see." + +Sez she with a deep sithe, "There hain't no trouble about that; there is +enough to see." Sez she, "It seems as though I had seen enough every +five minutes sence I come, if it wuz spread out even and smooth, to +cover a hull lifetime, and cover it thick, too," sez she. + +"And," sez I, warmly and candidly, "Heaven knows that is true--true as +gospel." + +And then Selinda and Bizer, and Josiah and me walked on into other parts +of the buildin', and there we see a small-lookin' model of the Santa +Maria, the Admiral's flag-ship, manned by men with the same clothes on +as wuz wore by Columbuses mariners. That filled me with large emotions, +and Selinda felt it too. + +And it wuz here that Josiah nudged me, and sez he, "You've always +throwed it into my face that men don't think so much of each other as +wimmen do; and now," sez he, "look at them two men--I've watched 'em as +long as ten minutes--a-holdin' each other's hands." + +And sure enough, I turned, and I see two good-lookin' men a-holdin' each +other by the hand as if they loved each other fondly-- + +As if they couldn't bear to leggo. They wuz first-rate lookin' men, too, +and you could see plain by their liniments how much store they sot by +each other. + +Wall, Josiah and I wended off and looked at the wax figgers of Lincoln, +and the death of Marie Antoinette, and lots of other interestin' wax +statutes; and when we come back, there stood them two men still +a-holdin' each other by the hand; and Josiah whispered agin, "How they +love each other! no gabblin' and gushin', like wimmen, but jest silent, +clost, deep love." + +"But," I sez, "I believe there is sunthin' wrong about 'em. It hain't +nateral for men to stand still so long holt of hands. I believe they're +in a fit or sunthin'." + +"A fit!" sez he. "I spoze a woman would have a fit if she had to keep +still a minute with another woman in gunshot of her. + +"But to satisfy you," sez he, "I'll see." + +So he accosted 'em, and sez he, "I will ask the way to Noah's Ark." So +he advanced with a polite air, and sez he, "Could either one of you two +gentlemen tell me where Noah's Ark is situated?" Sez he, "Bizer is +anxious to see it." + +They didn't move or stir, and Josiah agin sez, "Do you know where Noah's +Ark is?" and he laid his hand on the arm of one of the men who stood +near him. + +A Columbian Guard who stood near sez, "Keep your hand offen the wax +figger!" + +Josiah wuz mortified most to death. He'd wanted to show off the equality +of his sect, and to have man's love and fidelity proved to be but wax +wuz harrowin'. + +But he didn't stay mortified more'n a minute and a half on sech a +business. + +And the Guard told us where Noah's Ark wuz. + +And Bizer and Josiah wuz all carried away with it. This wuz in the +children's room, and all the animals are reproduced life size, every one +of 'em two and two, jest as they enter the Ark. + +We couldn't hardly tear our two pardners away, Selinda and I couldn't. + +Josiah said, "It wuz so beautiful and interestin'," and so Bizer said. + +But I believe what made them men cling to it so for sech a length of +time, they hearn us talk about how we wanted to go into the Bazaar, +where there wuz lots of things to sell. + +But finally they see they couldn't hold us back no longer, so we went +through that gorgeous place, all full of bronzes, rugs, vases, pipes, +and etcetry. + +We didn't stay long here, though, for Bizer and Josiah said that the air +wuz that bad they wuz chokin', and that they couldn't stan' it. + +And Selinda and I a-feelin' that chokin' a pardner wuz the last thing we +wanted to undertake, we went through it at a pretty good jog, and anon +we found ourselves in Turkey; and here I found the Turkeys had done +first-rate. + +Why, one piece of their hand-wrought lace wuz worth hundreds of +thousands of dollars. While I wuz a-admirin' of it, Josiah whispered +firmly-- + +"Don't go to thinkin' of that old night-cap in sech a time as this." + +And I whispered back, "I hain't no more idee on't than you have of +buyin' that old tent to take down to the lake with you a-fishin'." + +That very old battle-tent wuz all hand work, embroidered in gold and +silver and silk in nateral figgers, and they said it wuz worth five +millions of dollars-- + +And a silver bedstead the Sultan is a-goin' to give to his daughter as +a part of her settin' out when she marries wuz worth four hundred and +fifty thousand dollars. + +You can from this form some idee of the value of the other enormous +exhibits. + +And the most beautiful horses you ever see, right from the Sultan's +stable, wuz a-prancin' round. And one hundred Beoudins with camels and +dromedaries added to the picteresqueness of the seen. + +And then we see Cleopatri's needle, that tall column a-risin' up to the +sky, all covered with writin' worse than mine, and that's a-sayin' a +good deal. I couldn't read a word on't, nor Josiah couldn't. + +And to the back of the Grand Bazaar wuz leven cottages, where male and +female Turkeys wuz workin' at their different trades, showin' jest how +rugs, and carpets, and embroideries, and brass work is made. + +As I said to Selinda, "Would you believed it possible, Selinda, if we'd +been told on't a dozen years ago that you and I should be a-travellin' +in Turkey to-day?" + +And she said, "No, indeed; she had never imagined that she should ever +visit sech foreign shores." + +Yes, we felt considerable riz up to think that we wuz engaged in foreign +travel, but not hauty. No, we are both on us well-principled, and don't +believe in puttin' on airs. + +Wall, we stayed here a good while, and Josiah thought he'd eat sunthin' +here, too. If he'd had his way, he would had a good square meal in every +foreign country, and native one, too. That man's appetite is wonderful. +Foreign countries can't quell it down, nor rumatiz, nor nothin'. + +Hakenbeck's animal show comes next, and it is the most complete--so they +say--that wuz ever exhibited. + +The tent is two hundred feet square, and is filled with all the animals +that ever went into the Ark, and more, too, I believe. Five thousand +people can go in here at one time, and set down, and see lions a-ridin' +on horseback, with a woman to run the performance, and see animals +a-doin' everything else that ever wuz done by 'em, and tigers, and +elephants, and performin' horses, and two hundred monkeys, and one +thousand parrots. + +We didn't go in, but Josiah slipped in one day when I wuzn't with him, +and he described it to me. He owned up to me that he had. + +And he said he did it to keep me from havin' sech a skair. + +"Why," sez he, "a woman that is afraid of a gobbler, and runs from a +snake-- + +"Why," sez he, "I wouldn't as a man of feelin' take her right in the way +of havin' her feelin's hurt and skairin' her most to death for nothin' +this world could give." + +And I said--and I meant it--"If it hadn't been for the fifty cents I +guess you wouldn't felt so, Josiah Allen." + +But he stuck to it that it wuz pure affection and principle. I d'no what +to think about it, but I have my suspicions. + +Wall, at the next place Josiah could not be restrained. It wuz the good +old-fashioned New England house with gable ends, and here a good New +England dinner wuz served. + +And sez Josiah, "I don't leave this house till I have a good square +meal." + +Bizer felt jest so, and so Selinda and I jined 'em in a meal most as +good as she and I got up to hum, and that is sayin' a great deal. + +Josiah's satisfaction in eatin' that pork and beans, and them doughnuts, +wuz a sight to witness. + +Bizer called for cold biled vittles, and sure enough, they brung 'em on. + +And the enjoyment of them two men wuz extreme. Selinda and I took +comfort in some old-fashioned pound-cake and custard pie. + +Selinda said she'd love to have the receipt of that pound-cake. + +Selinda is a good plain cook. She can't cook like me, of course, but she +duz well. + +Wall, their extra good meal had sot up Josiah and Bizer to a wonderful +extent (they had drunk coffee too strong for 'em by half, and I knew +it), and them two men wanted to go back into the Cairo Street. Bizer and +Selinda had never seen it, and all the way there Josiah seemed to be on +the lookout to do sunthin' heroic and surprisin' to Bizer. + +And jest after we got there, we did see as strange a sight as I ever +see. It wuz a Eastern Fakir, as they called him. He wuz performin' one +of his strange sights right there before our face and eyes. + +A big crowd wuz gathered round him of human bein's in all strange +costumes, and camels and their drivers, and dromedaries, and donkeys, +and everything else under the sun. But this man stood calm under the +sights and ear-piercin' yells and jabbers. + +And in some way, I d'no how, nor Josiah don't, he wuz a-holdin' another +Japan or Turkey--anyway, one of them foreign men--suspended right up in +the air. + +I see it, and Josiah see it, and Bizerses folks. Eight eyes from +Jonesville looked at it, to say nothin' of the assembled crowd. + +He wuzn't restin' on nothin' at all, so fur as we could see. What +material wrought out of the Occult World wuz piled up under him I d'no. + +There might have been a sofa and two cushions wrought out of another +fabric different from what we know anything about, and that don't make +any show aginst the summer sky. + +And then, agin, it might be that Josiah wuz right. + +He sez, "It's easy enough to do that. He casts a mist before our eyes, +and we have to see jest what he wanted us to." + +"Wall," sez I, "if I had to do one of 'em to entertain the Missionary +Society at Jonesville, I d'no but I had jest as soon hist Submit +Tewksbury up in the air, and suspend her there in our parlor, as to cast +mists before the eyes of the Jonesvillians and make 'em see her there +when she wuz a-settin' on the sofa. Either one on 'em is queer--queer as +a dog." + +"Wall," sez he, "you don't want to go into any sech a job. You'll kill +Submit, anyway, experimentin' on her." + +And I sez, "You needn't worry; I hain't a-goin' to try to branch out +into no sech doin's." Sez I, "I wuz usin' Submit as a metafor." + +Wall, the Fakir after a while asked the queer-lookin' crowd gathered +round him for money to try more experiments with. + +And wantin' to branch out and outdo Bizer, and make himself a hero, +Josiah planked out a five-dollar bill. + +And then the man asked Josiah to look in his hat, and there inside the +band he found the money, or so it seemed. + +And then he told me to look in my pocket, and there wuz five silver +dollars to all appearance. + +I felt real well about it, and wuz about to put 'em into my portmoney, +thinkin' that they wuz my lawful prey, seein' they had fell onto me +through my pardner's weakness, when lo and behold! they wuzn't there. + +I felt real stunted, and kinder sot back. + +"Slight of hand," sez Josiah to me and Bizer. "Don't be afraid, I'll +make it all right." And he reached out his hand to git the money back. +The man handed the money back, or so we spozed, and vanished in the +crowd. + +And Josiah, when he went to look in his hand, found some pink and white +paper. He hollered round and acted for quite a spell, but the man wuz +gone for good, and Josiah's money with him. Wall, Josiah wuz almost +broken-hearted over the loss of his money; he felt awful browbeat and +smut, and acted so. + +And then it wuz Bizer's time to show off and act. Nothin' to do but +what Selinda had got to ride a camel. + +She hung back and acted 'fraid. She hain't a bit well, for all she is so +fat. She has real dizzy spells sometimes, and is that cowardly that +she'd be 'fraid to ride a cow, let alone one of them tall, humbly +monsters. But nothin' to do but what Bizer would have his way. + +He did it jest to go ahead of us, and I knew it, for I put my foot right +down in the first on't. + +Josiah would a paid out the money willin'ly ruther than had Bizer go +ahead of him. + +Bizer said he wanted to give Selinda all the enjoyment he could while on +her tower, she had been shet up so much, and hadn't had the pleasures +she ort to had. + +I knew his motives and Selinda's feelin's, but couldn't break it up, for +Selinda had always follered Elder Minkley's orders strict, that he gin +her at the altar-- + +"Wives, obey your husbands." + +She didn't rebel outward, but she whispered to me in pitiful axents-- + +"I hate to ride that creeter--oh, how I hate to! But you know my +principles," sez she; "you know I always said that wives ort to obey +their pardners." + +And I sez, "When pardners and common sense conflict, I foller common +sense every time. Howsumever," sez I, "if you want to air them +principles of yourn, you won't be apt to find a more lofty place to +exhibit 'em." + +And I glanced up the gray precipitous sides of that camel, and she +looked up 'em, too, with fear and tremblin', but begun to gird her +lions, figgeratively speakin', to obey Bizer and embark. + +She has always boasted to me and the other neighborin' wimmen that she +has never disobeyed her husband once; and I sez to her cheerfully, +"Wall, I have, and expect to agin, if the Lord spares my life." + +And so Miss Bobbet told her, and Miss Gowdy, and Miss Peedick, and all +the rest. She acted so high-headed about it, that we said it some to +take down her pride, and some on principle. + +We believed there wuz reason in all things, and none of us wimmen felt +that we would stand + +"On a burnin' deck, +Whence all but we had fled," + +and burn up, even if our pardners had ordered us to. We wuz law-abidin', +every one on us, but we felt there wuz times where law ended and common +sense begun. + +But Selinda argued, I well remember, that if Bizer had ordered her to +stay on that deck, she should stay and be sot fire to. + +And she praised up little Casey Bianky warmly, while we thought and said +that Casey acted like a fool, and felt that Mr. Bianky would much ruther +had him run and save himself than to burn up; anyway, old Miss Bianky +would, and I believe his pa would. + +Men are good-hearted creeters the biggest heft of the time, but failable +in judgment sometimes, jest like female wimmen. + +But Selinda wuz firm in her belief. + +And here this day in Chicago she gin one of the most remarkable proofs +of it ever seen in this country. + +So while Selinda trembled like a popple leaf, and her false teeth +rattled over her dry tongue (besides the camel, she wuz 'fraid as death +of the Turkey that driv it, and he did look fierce), the camel knelt +down, and the almost swoonin' Selinda was histed up onto his back by the +proud and haughty Bizer, and the strange-lookin' Turkey. + +She had no more than got seated when the driver give a skairful yell, +and the camel give a fearful lunge, and straightened up on its feet, and +Selinda's bunnet fell back onto her neck, and lay there through the hull +of the enterprise, and her gray hair floated back onchecked, for she +dassent let her hands go a minit to fix it. + +It wuz a mournin' bunnet and veil, but black gittin' soiled so easy, she +had put on a bright green alpaca dress she had, thinkin' that she +wouldn't see nobody she knew; and she wore some old yeller mitts for the +same reason, and some low, shabby-lookin' shoes, and some white +stockin's. + +And her weight bein' two hundred and forty, she showed off vivid aginst +the settin' sun. + +Selinda is a meek woman and obedient, but she cries easy. You have got +to take good traits and bad ones in folks. She can't help it. She always +cries in class meetin', or anywhere--has cried time and agin a-tellin' +how she would be trompled on and lay down and have her head chopped off +if Bizer told her to. + +And of course it couldn't be expected she would go through this fearful +experience without sheddin' tears. No; before she had been up there two +minits she begun to cry. + +[Illustration: Before she had been up there two minits she begun to +cry.] + +She always makes up pitiful faces when she weeps. It has been talked on +a sight in Jonesville, some sayin' she might help it, and some +contendin' that she couldn't; but she skairs children frequent. + +But now she dassent leggo a minit to git her handkerchief, so she rode +along weepin' silently, and a fearful sight for men or angels, but +truly a cryin' monument of wifely devotion. + +As she moved off, I could see at the first strain her dress waist, bein' +one of the short round ones with a belt, had bust asunder, leavin' a +white waist of cotton flannel between 'em, which seemed to be a-growin' +wider and wider all the time. (She wears cotton flannel for her health.) + +As I see this, and not knowin' what would ensue and take place in her +clothin', I cast onto the wind my own fears, and the shrinkin' timidity +of my sect, and graspin' my umbrell in my hand, I run along by the side +of the lofty quadreped, a-tryin' to reach up and fix her a little. + +But I could not; her position wuz too lofty, the mount wuz too +precipitous on which she sot. + +She see me, but she didn't stop her cryin', and the faces she wuz +a-makin' wuz pitiful in the extreme, and skairful to anybody that hadn't +seen 'em so much as I had. She wuz half bent, which made her +cotton-flannel infirmity harder to witness. + +The camel wuz a-swayin' fearful from side to side, and a-lurchin' +forwards and a lurchin' backwards at a dangerous rate. + +Oh, how dizzy-headed Selinda must have been! How skairt and how dretful +her feelin's wuz! + +Sez I, "Dismount to once, Selinda Dagget." + +"No," sez she; "Bizer has placed me here, and here I will stay." + +"You don't know whether you will or not," sez I. "I believe you are +a-fallin' off; and," sez I, "I'm 'fraid you'll git killed, Selinda; do +git down!" + +"I fear it too," sez she, and she looked down on me with agony in her +mean, and sez she-- + +"Good-bye, Sister Allen; if we don't meet agin, we both believe in a +better country." + +I wuz all carried away by my emotions, or wouldn't spoke out so; but I +sez-- + +"This country is all right enough, if folks didn't act like fools in +it." Sez I, "Do you git down and pull down your bask, and wipe your nose +and eyes; you look like fury, Selinda Dagget." + +"No," sez she; "Bizer wanted me to ride, and I shall die a-pleasin' him. +I took vows of obedience onto me at the altar, and if I die here, Sister +Allen, tell the female sistern at Jonesville that I died a-keepin' them +vows." + +Sez I, "I'll tell 'em you died a nateral fool;" and sez I agin, "Git +down offen that camel, Selinda Dagget, before you fall off." + +And I kep clost by her, and kinder poked at her with my umbrell, to let +her know I hadn't deserted her, and havin' a blind idee that I could +hold her up with it if the worst come. + +Where wuz Bizer durin' this fearful seen? while I wuz a-showin' plain +the deathless devotion to my sect--to another one in distress. + +He wuz all took up with his own feelin's of pride and show. + +He wuz a-ridin' a donkey, and it wuz a-backin' up and a-actin', and took +every mite of his strength and firmness to keep on. + +He had a tall white hat with a mournin' weed on't, and a long linen +duster, and the wind blowed this out some like a balloon. + +He looked queer; but as soon as he stiddied himself on't he tried his +best to reach the side of Selinda--I'll say that for him. But the donkey +wuz obstinate, and kep a-backin' up, and Bizer, bein' his legs dragged, +kinder walked along with the donkey under him. Occasionally he would set +down for a spell, but the most of his journey wuz done a-walkin' afoot. +And the crowd see it and cheered. + +It wuz hard on Bizer. Nothin' but pride and ambition led him into the +undertakin', or kep him up through it. + +As for me, I lost all patience, and my breath, too, and went back to my +pardner. + +And anon or about that time they made their rounds, and come back where +Josiah and I stood. + +I reached up a handkerchief to Selinda as quick as I could, but she +couldn't wipe her eyes or tend to her nose until she dismounted, or fix +the gapin' kasum at the back of her waist. + +She greeted me warmly the minit her feet touched terry firmy, as one +might who had come out of great peril. She's a good-hearted creeter. + +And between us both, with some pins I took out of my huzzy I always +carry with me, we fixed her up agin. + +And if you'll believe it, the very minit I got her pinned up she begun +to act high-headed and to boast of how much principle she'd shown. + +And I said, "You've shown more'n principle, Selinda; you've showed +cotton flannel that you had ort to have kep to yourself. You have made a +panorama that can't be described." + +"Yes," sez she; "it will be sunthin' to tell on all my life." + +She took it as a compliment. Oh dear me suz! + +Bizer had scraped the patent leather all offen the toes of his shoes, +and had squandered three dollars in money, but he felt good. Yes, they +both said what a excitement this adventure would make in Jonesville when +they told on't. + +And I thought to myself, if the Jonesvillians could see jest how she +looked, and he too, it would be apt to make a excitement. + +How many times did I digest this great truth while on my tower! How +little we know sometimes what a appearance we are a-makin' before men +and angels, when we think we are a-doin' sunthin' wonderful! + +Wall, Josiah wuz all took aback; he couldn't seem to bear Bizer's +patronizin' ways so well as I could Selinda's. Truly, females learn the +lesson well to suffer and be calm. + +But he acted kinder surly, and proposed that we should go hum; and bein' +tired as a dog, I gin a willin' consent, and Bizer and Selinda parted +from us, their way layin' different from ourn. + +Wall, that night, after we got back to Miss Plankses, I felt all kind o' +shook up in sperit, and considerable as I do when I've eat too hearty, +and of too many kinds of food. + +You know, you mustn't swaller a big meal too quick, or eat too many +kinds of food when you're tired, or it won't set right on your stomach. + +I felt real dyspeptic in my mind that night, and I felt that I had +wandered out of the sweet, level paths of Moderation and Megumness that +I love to wander in. + +But I am a eppisodin', and to resoom. + +It seemed as if the bed never felt so good to me as it did that night; +and the pillers never felt so soft, and quiet, and comfortable. And +with a deep sithe of content I went out at once into the Land of Sleep, +and bein' too tired to + + "tread its windin' ways +Beyend the reach of busy feet," + +I sunk down under the shade of a branchin' Poppy Tree, and laid there +becalmed and peaceful till Miss Plankses risin' bell rung--way up the +stairway, up into my bedroom--and echoed over into the Land, shook the +drowsy boughs over my head, and waked me up. + +And then, tired as I wuz the night before, I felt considerable chipper. + + + + +CHAPTER XX. + + +Wall, this mornin' we sot off in good season. We would always lay our +plans in the mornin', and that mornin' I said, "I would love to tackle +the Agricultural Buildin'." + +And Josiah gin his willin' consent. He said, "After so much gildin' and +orniments, he would love to look at a potato, or a rutabagy, or a +cowcumber." + +And I sez, "If you lay out to git rid of seein' orniments, you had +better not stir out of your tracks." + +And Nony Piddock said, "It sickened a man to see so much vain orniment." + +And the Twin said, "It wuz perfectly beautiful to see it." + +And the rest of the boarders bein' agreed jest about as well on't, we +set out for the Agricultural Hall in pretty good sperits. + +Wall, truly did Nony say that the orniments wuz impressive and +overwhelmin'. + +Now, I thought I had seen orniments, and I thought I had seen pillows. + +Why, Father Allen had a porch held up by as many as five pillows--holler +ones--boarded round and painted to look like granite stun. + +And our Meetin'-House steeple wuz, I had always spozed, ornimented. + +Why, we had gin as high as fourteen dollars for the ornimental work on +that steeple, and the Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the Zoarites +come from fur and near to look at it and admire it, the Jonesvillians in +pride and the others in envy, and a-hankerin' to have one like it. + +[Illustration: The Jonesvillians, and the Loontowns, and the +Zoarites came from fur and near to admire it.] + +But truly our pride in that steeple tottered and fell when we hove in +sight of that Agricultural Hall. + +And when you look at the size of that buildin', and the grandeur of it, +you can see plain what sort of a place Agriculture holds in the minds of +the world, and how much store folks set on eatin'; and truly, how could +the world git along without it? It would run right down. + +Why, imagine, if you can, eight hundred feet one way and five hundred +the other way, all orniments and pillows, pillows and orniments, and one +big towerin' dome in the centre, and lots of smaller ones, each one +topped off with the most beautiful figger, and groups of figgers, you +ever laid eyes on. + +Where wuz Father Allen's pillow, and our steeple? Gone, crushed down +under twenty-six hundred feet of clear pillows and orniments. + +On top of the great central dome stands the beautiful figger of Diana, +who had flown away from Madison Square, New York, and had settled down +here on purpose to delight the beholders of the United Globe with her +beauty and grace. + +She wuz still a-holdin' her arrows in her hand, still a-turnin' her +beautiful face around so everybody could see it, still a-kickin' at the +wind with her pretty heel. But, as in the past, so now, let her kick +ever so hard, she couldn't turn the wind a mite when it got its mind +made up to blow from any particular pint of the compass. + +And besides this figger on the dome, every little while on the four +corners of the buildin' wuz long, low groups of female wimmen a-holdin' +garlands, depicterin' the four seasons. + +And the long line of pillows would be broken by noble piers, with a +beautiful group of figgers on every one on 'em, and some flags a-wavin' +out, as if to draw attention to the perfectness of the statutes. + +One on 'em wuz a good-lookin' man a-holdin' two prancin' horses, and I +sez to myself, I am glad to see a man a-holdin' the bits for once. + +But come to look closter, I see that there wuz two figgers--little +girls, I guess--that wuz holt of the horses' heads. And then I see the +man had a sword in one hand and a club in the other. He wuzn't to +blame--he couldn't hold 'em. Jest like Josiah; lots of times he would be +real glad to do things, only his hands are full. + +And then another group wuz a beautiful female a-standin' up between two +great, big, long-horned oxen, a-holdin' them powerful-lookin' beasts +with a rope made of posies. + +Good land! I wouldn't held 'em with iron chains. They looked so +high-headed, and their horns looked so long, and it seemed too bad to +put her at such a dangerous job. + +But she didn't seem to be a mite afraid; she looked calm, and she had on +plenty of store clothes, which wuz indeed a comfort. + +[Illustration: She didn't seem to be a mite afraid.] + +And then, besides these main piers, with their large, beautiful groups, +there wuz fifty-two smaller piers, each one havin' a handsome statute, +representin' winged Geniis, sometimes a-holdin' tablets in their hands, +and anon horns of plenty, and abundance. + +Most of this beautiful sculpture wuz designed by a man named Martiney, +French born, but I guess a-callin' himself an American now. + +And I thought, as I looked at it, I would love to see him, and tell him +how well I thought on him and his works. He also made the beautiful +orniments in the interior of the large rotunda, and the great figger of +Ceres that stands in the centre. + +In the pediment over the main entrance stands another beautiful figger +of Ceres--she that wuz Demetor Saturn. + +I spoze, mebby, now we ort to call her Miss Jupiter. But, anyway, she is +as good-hearted as can be, always a-handin' out grain and food to the +perishin'. + +Here she stands in the sculpture, which is made by an American, Mr. Mead +by name--here she stands, tall and benignant, in the centre of as many +as twenty men, wimmen, and children, a-sufferin' from hunger the most on +'em, and she a-handin' out food right and left. What a good creeter she +is, anyway! + +Wall, mebby I have gin you a faint, a very faint idee of the beauty of +the hull twenty-six hundred feet of solid loveliness and perfection. + +But who--who will tell what we see inside on't? + +In this buildin' every State in the Union, and almost every civilized +nation of the world, is represented with agricultural exhibits, and food +products in their manufactured state. Prizes will be gin at the end of +the Fair to the _best_. + +Every nation is shown up here; and if you have got any learnin', you +can look it up in your own Gography, and realize the number on 'em, and +the immense size of the exhibition. + +And then there is the most interestin' exhibits in agricultural +teachin', Schools and Colleges of different nations, side by side with +the best American colleges of Agriculture, and Experimental Stations. + +Here in this exhibit you can see everything eatable and drinkable, from +Jonesville wheat to palm sugar, and all sorts of vegetables that wuz +ever seen, and the very biggest ones that wuz ever grown, from a sweet +potato to a squash, and peanuts to cocoanuts-- + +And all sorts of animal products, from a elephant's tusk, from Africa, +to a sleek deacon's skin, from Jonesville. + +And then, besides the exhibit of raw products of every kind, from Egypt +to Shackville, there are shown off all sorts of manufactured foods, and +everything else, and so forth and so on. + +If you stay here long enough, say from 2 to 3 months, you can git a good +idee of what the world feeds on, from Hindoostan to Loontown and Zoar. + +Josiah enjoyed himself here richly. + +He hardly could be torn away. + +And I took comfort, too, in the dairy, where the butter and cheese from +the different States is shown off in handsome cases, and kep cool and +fresh in dog-days. This wuz, I spoze, to test the merits of the +different breeds of dairy cattle, and teach the very best methods of +makin' butter and cheese. + +I took solid comfort here, and I also got some new and useful idees that +I could disseminate to Miss Isham, and she that wuz Submit Tewksbury. + +As for Philury, I mean to give her lessons daily (she runs our dairy in +my absence). + +In the annex of this buildin' wuz exhibits of all the Agricultural +implements ever known or hearn on, from the first old rickety reaper up +to the noble machine of to-day, that will cut the grain, and take out a +string and tie it up in sheafs; and I guess if it wuz encouraged enough, +it would take it to the mill and grind it-- + +And the first old cotton-gin and mower up to the finished machines of +to-day. + +Outside this buildin', directly on the lagoon, wuz exhibits of gates, +fences, and all sorts of wind-mills, from the picteresque old Dutch +mills up to the ones of eighteen hundred and ninety-three. + +And engines, portable and traction ones. + +I asked Josiah, "What he spozed a traction engine wuz," and he sez, "One +that is tractable--easy to manage." Sez he, "Some on 'em, you know, is +obstropolos." + +I don't know whether he got it right or not, but he seemed sure on't, +and that is half the battle, so fur as makin' a show is concerned, in +this world. + +Jined to this department is a Assembly Hall, on purpose for speakers and +orators to disseminate the best and latest idees about agriculture. + +And, take it all in all, what a boon to Jonesville and the World the +hull exhibit is! + +It wuz a sight! + +Wall, bein' pretty nigh to it--only a little walk acrost a tree-shaded +green--I acceded to my pardner's request that I would go with him to the +Stock Exhibit. He had been before, but I hadn't got round to it. + +It is sixty-three acres big, forty-four acres under ruff. + +Think of a house forty-four acres big! + +Wall, here we see every live animal that wuz ever seen, from a little +trick pony to a elephant, and from a sheep to a camel--a dretful +interestin' exhibit, but noisy. + +And all kinds of dogs, from a poodle to a mastiff. + +Why, there wuz one dog there that wuz worth three thousand and seven +hundred dollars; it is the biggest dog in the world. + +But I told Josiah that I wouldn't gin a cent for it if I had got to have +it round; it wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful. Why it weighed +about two hundred and fifty pounds. + +[Illustration: It wuz so big that it wuz fairly skairful.] + +It wuz a St. Bernard; but I told Josiah, "Santi or not, I wouldn't want +to meet it alone in the back lane in the evenin'." + +It would skair a young child into fits to go through this department; +some of them wild creeters look so ferocious, especially the painters, +they made my blood fairly curdle. + +Wall, we stayed here for some time, or until my ear-pans seemed to be +ruined for life. And then we had a little time on our hands, and Josiah +proposed that we should go out on the water and take a short voyage to +rest off. I gin a glad consent, and we sot off. + +Wall, after bein' on the water a little while, I begun to feel so much +rested that I proposed that we should row round to the other end of the +park, and pay attention to some of the State Buildin's. + +"For," sez I, "if the different countries should hear on't that I have +been here all this while, without payin' 'em any attention, they will +feel hurt." And sez I, "I had ruther give a cent than to have Great +Britain feel hurt, and lots of the rest on 'em. + +"And then," sez I, "it hain't right to slight 'em, even if they never +heard on't." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez Josiah, "I guess that they would git along if you didn't +go at all; I guess that they hain't a-sufferin' for company this year." + +"But," sez I with dignity, "this is a fur different thing, and as fur as +our own United States Buildin's are concerned, I feel bound to 'em, +bein' such a intimate friend to their Father-in-law." + +"What do you mean?" sez Josiah. + +"Why, Uncle Sam," sez I--"U.S. Epluribus Unim." + +Agin he sez, "Oh, shaw!" But I held firm, and at my request the boat +headed that way. + +And we landed as nigh 'em as we could. + +You see, all the United States, and most of the Foreign Countries, have +a separate buildin', mostly gin up to social and friendly purposes, +where natives of that State and country can go in and rest, and +recooperate--see some of their friends, and so on, and so forth. + +Wall, we laid out to pay attention to a lot on 'em that day. + +But, as it turned out, we didn't go to but jest three on 'em, the +reasons of which I will set down, and recapitulate. + +I felt that we _had_ to go to New York and Illinois. Loyalty and +Politeness stood on both sides of us, a-leadin' us to the home of our +own native State, and the folks we wuz a-visitin'; and we found New York +a perfect palace, modelled after an Italian one. And the row of green +plants a-standin' on the ruff all round made it look real uneek and +dretful handsome. And inside it wuz fitted up as luxurious as any palace +need to be, with a banquet hall eighty-four feet long and forty-six feet +high; a glow of white, and gold, and red, and crystal. + +Yes, the hull house wuz pleasant and horsepitable, as become the +dwellin' place of the Empire State. + +And Illinois! You might know what you'd expect to find inside, when you +see what they had outside on't. + +That statute, "Hide and Seek," before the entrance, wuz, I do believe, +the very best thing I see to the hull Fair-- + +Five little children with merry, laughin' faces a-playin' at hide and +seek in a broken gray old stump, and flowers, and vines, and mosses +a-runnin' round it and over it as nateral as life. + +Wall, I stood before that beautiful object till Josiah had to draw me +away from it almost by main force. + +But inside it come my time to draw him away. + +When we see that picter of the old farm made in seeds, he wuz as rooted +to the spot as if he intended to remain sot out there, and grow up with +the State. + +[Illustration: He wuz rooted to the spot.] + +And it wuz a dretful interestin' sight--the farm-house, the barns, the +well, the old windmill, the long fields a-stretchin' back, and fenced +off, with different crops on 'em, the good-lookin' men and wimmen, and +the horses, with their glossy hides and silky manes and tails, and all +made of different kinds of seeds and grasses. It wuz a sight to see the +crowd that stood before that from mornin' till night, and you ask ten +folks what impressed 'em the most at the Fair, and more'n half on 'em +would most likely say that it wuz that seed picter in the Illinois +Buildin'. Over one side on't wuz draped sunthin' that I took to be the +very richest silk or velvet, all fringed out with a deep fringe on the +end on't. But it wuz all made of grasses of different kinds--the idee! +Fifteen young ladies of Illinois made that, and they done first-rate. I +want 'em to know what I think on't, and what Josiah duz. + +Wall, inside the buildin' wuz full and runnin' over with beautiful +objects--lovely picters, noble statuary, beautiful works of art and +industry done by the sons and daughters of the State. + +It would take more'n a week to do any justice to it. Illinois done +splendid. I want her to know how I appreciated it. She'll be glad to +know how riz up I felt there. + +Wall, when we left there we had a little dialogue--not mad exactly, but +earnest. + +I wanted to go and see Great Britain, and Josiah wanted to go to Vermont +(he has got a third cousin a-livin' there, and he wanted to see him). +"Wall," sez I, "we've got a mother to tend to; the Mother Country calls +for a little filial attention." + +"Oh, shaw!" sez he; "I guess you feel more related than they do; and," +sez he, "I shall go to Vermont. Mebby I shall meet Bildad Allen right +there in the settin'-room." + +So there it wuz--we wuz both determined. I see by my companion's mean +that it wouldn't do to insist on Great Britain. + +But a woman hates to give in awful. So I suggested makin' a compromise +on California. + +[Illustration: A woman hates to give in awful, so I suggested a +compromise on California.] + +And he agreed to it. He, too, had seen a look of marble determination +on my mean, and he dassent press the Vermont question too hard. + +So we directed our steps towards the California Buildin'. It is a exact +reproduction of the old Monastery of San Diego, and one hundred thousand +square feet is the size on't. + +It is full of the products of California. Sech fruit and flowers I never +see, and don't expect to agin. + +The flowers wuz gorgeous, and perfectly beautiful, and I spoze, though I +don't really want to twit 'em of it, yet I do spoze they brought every +mite of fruit out of California for this occasion. I don't spoze there +wuz a orange left there, or a grape, nor anything else in the line of +fruit. Mebby there might a been one or two green oranges left, but I +doubt it. + +And as for canned and dried fruit, I don't spoze there wuz a teacupful +left in the hull State. + +Why, jest think of the dried prunes it must have took to make that horse +that wuz rared up there seven feet from the floor! + +And wuzn't that horse a sight to see?--jest as nateral as though he wuz +made of flesh instead of fruit. + +I hearn, but mebby it come from some of their own folks--but I hearn +that California had the best exhibits of all kinds of any of the States. +But I wouldn't want it told from me. I don't want to git thirty or +forty States mad as a hen at me; the States are dretful touchy, anyway, +in the matter of State Rights and pride. + +But the show wuz impressive--dretful. + +This house wuz built, I spoze, in honor of Spain, like a old Spanish +Mission Buildin'; and up in the towers which rise up on the four corners +are belfrys, in which are some of the old Spanish bells, that still ring +out and call to prayers, when the good old Fathers that used to hear +'em, and the Injun converts, generations and generations of 'em, have +slept so sound that the bells can't wake 'em. + +And the bells still swing out over this restless and ambitious +generation, and they will swing and echo jest the same when we too have +gone to sleep, and sleep sound. + +Queer, hain't it, that a little dead lump of metal should outlive the +beatin' human heart--the active, outreachin' human life, with its +world-wide activities and Heaven-high aspiration? + +But so it is; generations and generations are born, live, and die, and +the old bells, a-takin' life easy, jest swing on, and ring out jest as +sweet and calm and kinder careless at our death as at our birth. + +The bells sounded dretful melancholy and heart achin' to me; that day +they seemed to be soundin' a requiem clear from California to +Jonesville for the good Man who had passed away. + +Jest as we went down the steps we hearn a bystander a-tellin' another +one "that Leland Stanford wuz dead." And I wuz fearful rousted up about +it; I felt like death to hear on't; and to think that I never had a +chance to tell him what I thought on him. I was fearful agitated, and +almost by the side of myself; but jest at that juncture--jest as I sez +to Josiah, "I shouldn't felt so bad if I had had a chance to tell him +what I thought on him, and encourage him in his noble doin's, and warn +him in one or two things"--jest at that minit, sez Josiah, "I've lost my +bandanny handkerchief;" and he told me, "To wait there for him, that he +thought that he remembered where he had dropped it--back in a antick +room in the back part of the house." + +And I thought more'n like as not that wuz the last I should see of him +for hours and hours, the crowd wuz so immense and the search wuz so +oncertain. + +But it wuz a good new handkerchief--red and yeller, with a palm-tree +pattern on it--and I couldn't discourage him from huntin' for it. + +And jest as he turned to go back, he sez-- + +"Why, if there hain't Deacon Rogers of Loontown!" + +And he advanced onto a good-lookin' man, who wuz a-standin' some +distance off. + +My pardner put out his hand and stepped forward with a glad face till he +got to within three feet of him, and then his gladness died out, and he +looked meachin'. + +It wuzn't Rogers. And my pardner jest turned on his tracks, and +disappeared round the buildin'. A bystander who wuz a-standin' by spoke +up and sez: + +"That is Governor Markham, of California." + +"Why'ee!" sez I, "is that so?" and then the thought come to me that the +pityin' Providence that had removed Senator Stanford from my +encouragement, and warnin', had throwed this man in my way. + +I see in a minit what would be expected of me both by the nation and by +my own Gardeen Angel of Duty. + +I must encourage him by tellin' him what I thought of the noble doin's +of one of his folks, and I must warn him on a few things, and git him to +turn round in his tracks. + +So I advanced, and accosted him. + +He was a-standin' out a little ways to one side a-lookin' up to the +handsome front of the house, and I sez to him, in a voice nearly +tremblin' with emotion-- + +"I have wanted to tell you, Governor Markham, how I feel, and how Josiah +feels." + +He turned round and looked kinder surprised, but good-natered, and I see +then that he wuz a real good-lookin' man, and sez he--"Who is Josiah?" + +And I sez, "My own pardner. I am Josiah Allen's Wife." + +And as I sez this, bein' very polite, I kinder bowed my head, and he +kinder bowed his head too. We appeared real well, both on us. + +And sez I, "We feel it dretful, the passin' away and expirin' of one of +your folks." + +And sez he, "You allude to Senator Stanford?" + +And I sez, "Yes; when I think of that noble school of hisen that he has +sot up there in your great State--the finest school in the world for +poor boys and poor girls, as well as rich ones--when I think what that +great educational power is a-goin' to do for the children of this great +country, rich and poor, I think on him almost by the side of Christopher +Columbus. For if Christopher discovered a new world, Senator Stanford +wuz a-takin' the youth of this country into a new realm--a-sailin' 'em +out into a new world, and a grander one than they'd any idee +on--a-sailin' 'em out on the great ship of his magnificent Charity; and +that Ship," sez I, in a kind of a tremblin' voice, "wuz wafted out at +first on the sombre wings of a heart-breakin' sorrow; but they grew +white," sez I--"they grew silver white as that great Ship sailed on and +on. + +"And up through the cloudless blue overhead I believe an angel looks +down smilin'ly and lovin'ly on what has been done, and what is a-doin' +now--that youth whose tender heart, while he walked with man, wuz so +tender and compassionate to the poor, and so wise to help 'em." + +The Governor showed plain in his good-lookin' face how deeply he felt +what I said, and I hastened to add-- + +"I wanted to thank him who is gone for this great and noble work; and as +he has passed on beyend this world's praise, or blame, I want to tell +you about it, seein' that you're at the head of the family. + +"I speak," sez I, "in the name of Jonesville!" + +"Whose name?" sez he. + +And I sez, "My own native land, Jonesville, nigh to Loontown, seven +milds from Zoar." + +"Oh!" sez he. + +"Yes," sez I, "Jonesville wuz proud of his doin's, and she thinks a +sight of California. + +"But in one thing she feels bad: she don't want California to make so +much wine; she wishes you'd stop it. + +"She's proud of your fruit, your flowers, your big trees, and other +products, but she wishes you'd stop makin' so much wine. Jonesville +wouldn't care if you made a couple of quarts for sickness or jell, but +she feels as if she couldn't bear to see you swing out and make so +much." Sez I, "Jonesville and I want you to stop makin' it--we want you +to like dogs." + +And then sez I, in still firmer axents, "It hain't a-settin' a good +example to the schoolchildren in Palo Alto and the United States." + +He looked real downcasted and sad, some as if he'd never thought on't in +that light before. + +He didn't really promise me, but I presoom to say that he won't never +make another drop. + +But his face looked dretful deprested. I see that he felt it deeply to +think I had found fault with him. + +But to resoom. Sez I--for here my gardeen angel hunched me hard and told +me that here wuz a chance to do good--mebby the Governor could carry out +the wishes of him that wuz gone--sez I, "Another great thing that +Jonesville and I approve of wuz Senator Stanford's bill about lendin' +money." Sez I, "There never wuz a better bill brought before America, +and if Uncle Sam don't pass it, he hain't the old man I think he is. + +"For," sez I, "jest take the case of Jim Widrig alone; that would pay +for the trouble of passin' it. + +"He has got a big farm of more'n two hundred acres, but the land is all +run down--he can't raise nothin' on it hardly, it needs enrichin' so; he +hain't no stock, and, as he often sez, 'If I should run in debt for 'em, +we should soon be landed in the Poor-House.' He's got a wife and seven +boys. + +"Wall, now if he could only borry 2000 dollars of Uncle Sam, and only +pay forty dollars a year for it--why, they would be jest made. + +"They could put on twenty young cows on the place, two good horses, and +go right on to success, for Jim is hard-workin', and Mahala Widrig is +one of the best hard-workin' wimmen in the precincks of Jonesville, and +I don't believe she has got a second dress to her back." + +The Governor murmured sunthin' about a engagement he had. He looked +worried and anxious, but I and my Gardeen Angel hadn't no idee of +lettin' him go while there wuz a chance for us to plead for the Right. + +And I hastened to say, "Uncle Sam needn't be 'fraid of lendin' money on +that farm, for it is there solid, clear down to China; it can't run +away." + +The Governor kinder moved off a little, as if meditatin' flight, and I +spoke up some louder, bein' determined to do all I could for Mahala +Widrig--good, honest, hard-workin' creeter. + +Sez I, "It will be the makin' of Jim Widrigses folks and more'n fifty +others right there round Jonesville, to say nothin' about the hull of +the United States; and it will be money in Uncle Sam's pocket, too, in +the end, and he will own up to me that it is." + +The Governor here took out his watch and looked at it almost onbeknown +to me, I wuz so took up a-talkin' for Justice and Mahala. + +[Illustration: The Governor took out his watch.] + +Sez I, "This bill will bring money into Uncle Samuel's pocket in the +end, for it will keep the boys to hum on the old farm." Sez I, "It is +Poverty that has driv the boys off--hard work, high taxes, and ruinous +mortgages drives to the city lots of 'em, to add to the pauper and +criminal classes--boys that Uncle Sam might have kep to hum by the means +I speak of, to grow up into sober, respectable, prosperous citizens, a +strength and a safeguard to the Republic, but whom he now will have to +support in prisons and almshouses, a danger and menace to the Goverment. + +"Poor Uncle Sam!--poor, well-meanin', but oft misguided old creeter! It +would be easier for him, if he only knew it, to do what Mr. Stanford +wanted him to. + +"Besides, think of the masses of fosterin' crime he would be a-pressin' +back and a-turnin' into good, pure influences to bless the world! And +besides, the oncounted gain to Heaven and earth! Uncle Sam would git the +two-cent mortgages back a dozen times in the increase of taxable +property." + +The Governor murmured agin that he wuz wanted to once, in a distant part +of the city--he must start for California imegatly, and on the next +train. Sez he incoherently, "That school wuz about to open; he must be +to the University to once." + +He wuz nearly delirious--I spoze he wuz nearly overcome by my remarkable +eloquence, but don't know. + +But as he sot off, a-movin' backward in a polite way but swift, entirely +onbeknown to him he come up aginst a big tree, and with a hopeless look +of resignation he leaned up aginst it, while I, a-feelin' that +Providence had interfered to give me another chance at him, advanced +onwards, and sez to him in a real eloquent way, "That bill will do more +than any amount of beggin', or jawin', or preachin', towards keepin' the +boys to hum on the old deserted farms that are so thick in the country; +and," sez I, "now that bill has fell out of his hands, I want you to +take it up and pass it on to success." + +Sez I, "Let Uncle Sam and you go out, as I have, in the country byroads +in Jonesville, and Loontown, and Zoar, and you'll both gin in that I'm +a-tellin' the truth." + +Sez I, "If it hain't a pitiful sight in one short mornin's ride to go by +more'n a dozen of them poor deserted old homes, as I have many a time, +and I spoze they lay jest as thick scattered all over the State and +country as they do round Jonesville." + +Sez I, "To see them old brown ruffs a-humpin' themselves up jest as +lonesome-lookin' and cold--no smoke a-comin' out of the chimblys to +cheer 'em up--to see the bare winders a-facin' the west, and no bright +eyes a-lookin' out, nor curly locks for the sunlight to git tangled +in--to see the poor old door-step a-settin' there alone, as if a-tellin' +over its troubles to the front gate, and that a-creakin' back to it on +lonesome nights or cold, fair mornin's-- + +"And the old well-sweep a-pintin' up into the sky overhead, as if +a-callin' Heaven to witness that it wuzn't to blame for the state of +things-- + +"And the apple trees, with low swingin' branches, with no bare brown +feet to press on 'em on the way up to the robin's nest overhead--empty +barns, ruins, weedy gardens, long, lonesome stretches of paster and +medder lands-- + +"Why, if Uncle Sam could look on sech sights, and have me right by him +to tell him the reason on't--to tell him that two thousand dollars lent +on easy interest would turn every one of them worthless, decayin' pieces +of property into beautiful, flourishin', prosperous homes, he'd probable +feel different about passin' the bill from what he duz now-- + +[Illustration: "If Uncle Sam could have me right by him to tell him +the reason."] + +"When I told him that most generally out behind the barn, and under the +apple trees and gambrul ruff, wuz crouchin' the monster that had sapped +the life out of the hum--the bloated, misshapen form of a mortgage at +six per cent, and that old, insatiable monster had devoured and drinked +down every cent of the earnin's that the hull family could bring to +appease it with-- + +"It would open its snappin' old jaws and swaller 'em all down, and then +set down refreshed but unappeased to wait for the next earnin's to be +brung him. + +"Wall, now, if they could pay off that mortgage, and git rid of it, they +could walk over its prostrate form into prosperity; they could afford to +lighten up the bare poverty of a country farm, so repellin' to the +young, with some touches of brightness. Books, music, good horses, +carriages would preach louder lessons of content to the children than +any they would hear from their pa's or ma's or ministers. + +"They would love their hums--would make them yield, instead of ruin and +depressin' influences, a good income to themselves, and good tax-payin' +property to help Uncle Sam-- + +"Decrease vice, increase virtue--lead away from prisons and almshousen, +lead toward meetin'-housen, and the halls of justice, mebby. For in the +highest places of trust and honor in the United States to-day is to be +found the sons and daughters of country homes." + +Here, at jest this juncture, my umbrell fell out of my hand, and it +brung my eyes down to earth agin; for some time, entirely onbeknown to +me, I had been a-lookin' up into the encirclin' heavens, and a-soarin' +round there in oratory. + +But as my eyes fell onto the Governor, I noticed the extreme weariness +and mute agony on his liniment; he picked up my umbrell and handed it to +me, and sez he, a-speakin' fast and agitated, as if in fear of sunthin' +or ruther:-- + +"Your remarks are truly eloquent, and I believe every word on 'em; but," +sez he, "I have an engagement of nearly life and death; I must leave +you," and he sot off nearly on a run. + +And I spread my umbrell and walked off with composure and dignity to +tackle the next buildin', which wuz Oregon. + +But my pardner jined me at that minit with his handkerchief held +triumphantly in his hand. + +And at his earnest request we didn't examine clost any of the State +buildin's--that is, we didn't go in and look 'em over; but, from the +outside view, we had a high opinion on 'em. + +They wuz beautiful and extremely gorgeous, some on 'em. + +And they looked real good, too, and wuz comfortable inside, I hain't a +doubt on't. + +I felt bad not to pay attention to every State jest as they come, and I +know that they'll feel it if they ever hear on't. + +But, as Josiah said, there wuz so many to pay attention to 'em, that +they wouldn't mind so much as if they wuz more alone and lonely. + +Wall, Josiah felt as if he'd got to have a bite of sunthin' to eat, and +so we sot off at a pretty good jog for the nearest restaurant, and there +we got a good lunch, and after we had done eatin', and Josiah wuz in a +real good frame of mind, to all human appearance, I sez, "I'm a-goin' to +see Hatye, if I don't see nothin' else." + +And Josiah sez, "Where is Hatye?" + +And I sez, "Not but a little ways from the German Buildin'." + +And sez he, "Who is Hatye, anyway?" + +And I sez, "Hatye is one of the first islands that Columbus discovered, +and it ort to take a front rank in his doin's, and for lots of other +reasons, too," sez I. "It is there that we see the exhibit of our +colored men and bretheren." + +We found Hatye a good-lookin' buildin', a story and a half high, with a +good-lookin' dome a-risin' out of the centre. + +And inside on't we found exhibits in fruit, grain, and machinery, and +all sorts of products, and in the picters and other works of art we see +that the Hatyeans wuz a-doin' first rate. + +And, as I remarked to Josiah, sez I, "If Christopher Columbus stood +right here by my side, he'd say-- + +"'Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I am glad that I +discovered it.'" + +[Illustration: "Josiah Allen's wife, Hatye has done real well, and I +am glad that I discovered it."] + +Wall, that night, when I got back to Miss Plankses, I found a letter +from Tirzah Ann, and my worst apprehensions I had apprehended in her +case wuz realized. + +She and Whitfield wuzn't a-comin' to the Fair at all. + +By the time she got her oyster-shell stockin's done, the weather had +moderated, so it wuz too cool to wear 'em, and it was too late then to +begin woosted ones (of course, she could buy stockin's, but she wuz sot +on havin' hand-made ones, bein' so much nicer, and so much more liable +to attract respect and admiration)-- + +And then by that time the weather wuz so variable that she didn't know +whether to take summer clothes or winter ones, and so she dallied along +till it got so late that Whitfield didn't dast to take her out at all, +she wuz so kinder mauger. + +She had wore herself all out a-bonin' down and knittin' them stockin's, +and embroiderin' them night-shirts, and preparin' for the Fair, so they +gin up comin'. + +I felt bad. + + + + +CHAPTER XXI. + + +Wall, it wuz all settled as I wanted it to be. Them two angels, as I +couldn't hardly keep callin' 'em, if one of 'em wuz a he angel--them two +lovely good creeters wuz married right in the place where I wanted 'em +to be married--right in our parlor, in front of the picter of Grant, and +not fur back of the hangin' lamp, but fur enough back so's to allow of a +lovely bell of white roses and lilies to swing over their heads. + +The bell wuz made of the white roses, and a fair white lily hung down, +a-swingin' its noiseless music out into the hearts below--sacred music +which we all seemed to hear in our inmost hearts as we looked into the +faces that stood under that magic bell. + +Isabelle had on a white muslin gown, plain, but shear and fine, and she +wore a bunch of white roses at her belt and at her white throat, and she +carried in her hand a bunch of rare ones. + +But it all corresponded, for she wuz the white lily herself, as tall, +and fair, and queenly. + +Only when the words wuz said that made her Tom's wife, her cheeks +flushed up as no white lily ever did, even under the sun's rosiest rays. + +But a sun wuz a-shinin' on her that went beyend any earthly sun--it wuz +the rays of the great planet Love that illuminated her face, and lit up +her glorified eyes with the light that wuz never on sea nor on shore. + +Her husband looked right into her face all the while the Elder wuz +a-unitin' 'em, a-lookin' at her as if he could not quite believe in his +happiness yet--looked at her as one looks at a pearl of great price, +when he has recovered it after a long loss. + +I sez to Josiah, as I see that look on his face-- + +"Many waters may not quench it, Josiah Allen, nor floods drown it, can +they?" + +And he brung me back to the present by remarkin'-- + +"I wouldn't bring up drowndins and conflagrations at such a time as +this, Samantha." + +And I sithed and sez to myself, what I have said so many times to she +that wuz Samantha Smith, in strict confidence-- + +"How different, how different Josiah Allen and I look at things! And +still we worship each other, jest about." + +Wall, Thomas Jefferson and Maggie wuz there, and Tirzah Ann and +Whitfield, and the children, and Krit. The two girls, our daughters, +wuz dressed in white, and the Babe stood up by the bride dressed in +white, and holdin' a cunnin' little basket of posies in her hand, and +they all looked pretty, and felt pretty, and acted so. + +We had good refreshments to refresh ourselves with, and everything went +off happy and joyous, as weddings should, and will, if True Love stands +up with 'em; and she is the only Bridesmaid worth a cent. + +(I am aware that it is usual to call Love a he, but I believe in fair +play, and you may as well call it a she once in a while, specially as +the female sect are as lovin' agin as the he ones, so I think.) + +Wall, they had lots and lots of presents--nice ones too. Mr. Freeman's +gift to her wuz two diamond and ruby bracelets, that shone on her white +wrists like sparks of fire and dew. + +Them diamonds seemed to be the mates of the ones that had burned on her +finger ever sence a day or two after they met at the World's Fair. + +So you see, though she gin her jewels away in her youth, she found 'em +agin in her ripe, sweet womanhood. She gin away the jewels of her +ambition, her glowin' hopes and desires, for a career, and she found 'em +more than all made up to her. + +But the jewels her husband prized most in her wuz the calm light of +patience, and love, and womanliness that shone on her face. They wuz +made, them pure pearls of hern, as pearls always are, by long sufferin' +and endurance, and the "constant anguish of patience." + +Krit give her for his gift a beautiful cross of precious stones, and I +mistrusted, from what I see in her face when he gin it to her, that he +meant it to be symbolical, and then agin I don't know. But, anyway, she +wore it a-fastenin' the lace at her white throat. + +[Illustration: Krit give her a beautiful cross.] + +But I do know that the girls and I gin her some good linen napkins, and +towels, and table-cloths, and the boys a handsome set of books. + +And I do know that the supper afterwards wuz, although well I know the +impoliteness of my even hintin' at it--I do know, and I should lie if I +said that I didn't know it, that that supper wuz a good one--as good a +one, so fur as my knowledge goes, as wuz ever put on a table in the +town of Lyme, or the village of Jonesville. + +And Josiah Allen, he eat too much--fur, fur too much. And I hunched him +three times to that effect at the time, to no avail. + +And once I stepped on his toe--a dretful warnin' steppin'--and he asked +me out loud and snappish (I hit a corn, I spoze, onbeknown to me)--and +he asked me right out before 'em all, voyalent, "What I wuz a-steppin' +on his toe for?" + +[Illustration: I stepped on his toe.] + +And so, of course, that curbed me in, and I had to let him go on, and +cut a full swath in the vittles. But it wuz some comfort for me to think +that most likely he wouldn't be tempted by a weddin' supper agin--not +for some time, anyway. For the Babe wuz but young yet, and we wuz +gettin' along. + +Yes, that hull weddin' went off perfectly beautiful, and there wuzn't +but one drawback to my happiness on that golden day that united them two +happy lovers. + +Yes, onbeknown to me a feelin' of sadness come over me--sadness and +regret. + +It wuzn't any worriment and concern about the fate of Isabelle and her +husband--no; True Love wuz a-goin' out with 'em on their weddin' +tower, and I knew if he went ahead of 'em, and they wuz a-walkin' in the +light of his torch, their way wuz a-goin' to be a radiant and a +satisfyin' one, whether it led up hill or down or over the deep +waters--yea, even over the swellin' of Jordan. + +No, it wuzn't that, nor anything relatin' to the children, or my dress, +or anything-- + +No, my dress--a new lilock gray alpaca--sot out noble round my form, and +my new head-dress wuz foamin' lookin', but it didn't foam too much. + +No, it wuzn't that, nor anything about the neighbors--no; they looked +some envious at our noble doin's, and walked by the house considerable, +and the wimmen made errents, and borrowed more tea and sugar, durin' the +preparations, than it seemed as if they could use in two years; but I +pitied 'em, and forgive 'em-- + +And it wuzn't anything about the children or Krit. + +For the children wuz happy in their happy and prosperous hums, and Krit, +they say--I don't tell it for certain--but they say that he come back +engaged to a sweet young girl of Chicago-- + +Come back from the great New World of the World's Fair, as his +illustrious namesake went home so long ago, in chains-- + +Only Krit's chains wuz wrought of linked love and blessedness instead of +iron--so they say. + +I've seen her picter; but good land! how can I tell who or what it is? +It is pretty as a doll, and Krit seems to think his eyes on it; but he's +so full of fun, I can't git any straight story out of him. + +But Thomas Jefferson says she is a bonny fidy girl--a good one and a +pretty one, and has got a father dretful well off; and he sez that she +and Krit are engaged. So I spoze more'n like as not they be. + +And I also learnt, through a letter received that very day, that Mr. +Bolster has led Miss Plank to the altar, or she has led him--it don't +make much difference. Anyway, she has walked offen the Plank of +widowhood, and settled down onto a Bolster for life. + +[Illustration: Mr. Bolster led Miss Plank to the altar.] + +I wuz glad on't. She wanted a companion, and he loves to converse, +Heaven knows; and he is sure of one thing--he's almost certain, or as +certain as we can be of anything in this life, that he will have the +best pancakes that hands can make or spoons stir up. + +I learnt also from her letter--Miss Bolster's, knee Plankses--that Nony +Piddock wuz a-goin into the ministery. What a case for funerals he will +be, and shockin' casualities! But he won't be good for much on a weddin' +occasion. + +And speakin' of weddin's brings me back to my subject agin. + +No, it wuzn't any of these things that cast that mournful shadder on my +eyebrows, anon, and even oftener, when I wuz out by myself-- + +And I spoze that I might as well tell what it wuz that I regretted and +missed-- + +It wuz Christopher Columbus! the Brave Admiral! good, noble creeter! + +I felt, in view of all he had done for America and the world, it wuz too +bad that he had to die without havin' the privilege of seein' +Jonesville, and bein' with us that day, and seein' what we see, and +hearin' what we heard, and eatin' what we eat-- + +It wuz his doin's, the hull on't wuz Christopher Columbuses doin's. For +if he hadn't discovered America, why, he wouldn't had no World's Fair +for him. And then it stands to reason that Josiah and I shouldn't have +gone to it. And if we hadn't gone to Miss Plankses, Mr. Freeman and +Isabelle wouldn't have met. + +Yes, I felt to lay the praise of it all to that blessed old mariner--I +felt that I hadn't done nothin' towards it to what he had. And I kep on +a-sayin' to myself-- + +"Oh, if he could only have been here, and seen with his own eyes what he +had done!" + +And when I thought how he walked hungry through the streets of Genoa, +oh, how I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped oysters, and +pressed chickens, and jell-cake, and tarts, and my heartfelt pity and +sympathy, to say nothin' of other vittles, and well-meanin' actions +accordin'. + +[Illustration: How I did wish he could have had some of my scolloped +oysters, and jell-cake, and tarts.] + +Of course, I would have been pleased to have had Queen Isabelle and +Ferdinand there-- + +There wuz cake enough, and ice-cream, and oysters, and everything. And +everybody that knows me knows that I hain't one to begrech havin' one or +two more visitors to wait on and provide for than I had planned havin'. + +Yes, I should have been glad to seen 'em, and wait on 'em. But I didn't +seem to care anything about seein' 'em, compared to my feelin's about +Christopher Columbus. + +Yes, Christopher wuz my theme, and my constant burden of mind. + +But I had to gin it up. I couldn't expect a man to live four or five +hundred years jest to please me, and gratify Jonesville. + +No, Columbus wuzn't there. He wuz off somewhere a-discoverin' new +continents, or planets, mebby. + +For I don't believe he crumpled right down, and sot down forever on them +golden streets. + +No; I believe the eager, active mind would be a-reachin' out, a-findin' +out new truths, new discoveries, so great that it would probable make us +shet our eyes before the blindin' glory of 'em, if we could only git a +glimpse of 'em. + +But there, in that New World that lays beyend the sunset, he is happy at +last--blest in the companionship of other true prophetic ones, whose +deepest strivin's wuz, like his, to make the world better and +wiser--them who longed for deeper, fuller understandin', and who walked +the narrer streets of earth, like him, in chains and soul-hunger. + +I love to think that now, onhampered by mutinous foes, or mortal +weakness, they are a-sailin' out on that broad sea of full knowledge, +and comprehension, and divine sympathy. Lit by the sunshine of infinite +love, they sail on, and on, and on. + + +THE END. + + + + +Other Works by Joshiah Allen's Wife. + + +POEMS. + +A Charming Volume of Poetry. Beautifully Illustrated by W. Hamilton +Gibson and other Artists. Bound in Colors. Square 12mo, 216 pp. +Cloth, $2.00. + + "Will win for her a title to an honorable place among American + poets."--_Chicago Standard._ + + "Miss Holley has here more than sustained her previous high + literary reputation."--_Interior, Chicago._ + + +SAMANTHA AMONG THE BRETHREN. + +By "Josiah Allen's Wife." Illustrated. Square 12mo, 452 pp. +Cloth, $2.50. + + "It is irresistibly humorous and true."--_Bishop John P. + Newman._ + + "It is as full of meat as an egg.... Calculated to do immense + good in that department of woman's rights which relates to her + participation in the great work of the Church of Christ, _beyond + the scrubbing and papering of the meeting-house_."--_Ex-Judge + Noah Davis._ + + "It abounds in mingled humor, pathos and inexorable common + sense."--_Will Carleton._ + + "It is exceedingly entertaining."--_New York Observer._ + + +SWEET CICELY; + +Or, Josiah Allen as a Politician. A Fascinating Story. Square 12mo, 390 +pp. Cloth, $2.00. + + "The interest of the book is intense.... Never was such a + defender of woman's rights, never was such an exponent of + woman's wrongs! In Samantha's pithy, pointed, scornful + utterances we have in very truth the expression of feelings + common to most thoughtful women, well understood among them, but + rarely finding voice except in confidential intercourses and for + sympathetic ears. Other women besides poor Cicely, and + warm-hearted, clear-headed Samantha, and 'humble' Dorlesky eat + their hearts out over the injustice of laws that they have no + hand in making, and can have no hand in altering, though ruin + and agony are their result.... It would be impossible to find in + literature anything more pitiful than this story of the struggle + of a gentle-natured woman against the dangers which surround her + child, and her agony as she realizes her helplessness to avert + evil from her fellow-sufferers. If it were not for the strong + vein of humor which lightens up the darkest passages, the + interest would be too painful. But Samantha intervenes with her + quaint epigrams and keen-witted analysis, and lo, a smile + broadens before the tear has dried!... Alongside of the fun are + genuine eloquence and profound pathos; we scarcely know which is + the more delightful."--_The Literary World, London, Eng._ + +FUNK & WAGNALLS COMPANY +PUBLISHERS +LONDON NEW YORK TORONTO + + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Samantha at the World's Fair, by Marietta Holley + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SAMANTHA AT THE WORLD'S FAIR *** + +***** This file should be named 18091.txt or 18091.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/8/0/9/18091/ + +Produced by Suzanne Lybarger, Paul Ereaut and the Online +Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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