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diff --git a/17504.txt b/17504.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8eda949 --- /dev/null +++ b/17504.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2436 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Mintage, by Elbert Hubbard + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Mintage + +Author: Elbert Hubbard + +Release Date: January 12, 2006 [EBook #17504] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MINTAGE *** + + + + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + + + + +'Tis here you'll find the mintage of my mind.--_Goethe._ + + ------------------------------------- + + [Illustration: Elbert Hubbard] + + Elbert Hubbard + + +The Mintage +Being Ten Stories & One More +By Elbert Hubbard + +Copyright 1910 +Elbert Hubbard + + + + +CONTENTS + +FIVE BABIES +TO THE WEST +SIMEON STYLITES THE SYRIAN +BATTLE OF THE LITTLE BIG HORN +SAM +CLEOPATRA AND CAESAR +A SPECIAL OCCASION +UNCLE JOE AND AUNT MELINDA +BILLY AND THE BOOK +JOHN THE BAPTIST AND SALOME +THE MASTER + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + All success consists in this: you are doing something + for somebody--are benefiting humanity; and the feeling + of success comes from the consciousness of this. + + + FIVE BABIES + + +Riding on the Grand Trunk Railway a few weeks ago, going from +Suspension Bridge to Chicago, I saw a sight so trivial that it seems +unworthy of mention. Yet for three weeks I have remembered it, and so +now I'll relate it, in order to get rid of it. + +And possibly these little incidents of life are the items that make or +mar existence. + +But here is what I saw on that railroad train: five children, the +oldest a girl of ten, and the youngest a baby boy of three. They were +traveling alone and had come from Germany, duly tagged, ticketed and +certified. + +They were going to their Grandmother at Waukegan, Illinois. + +The old lady was to meet them in Chicago. + +The children spoke not a word of English, but there is a universal +language of the heart that speaks and is understood. So the trainmen +and the children were on very chummy terms. + +Now, at London, Ontario, our train waited an hour for the Toronto and +Montreal connections. + +Just before we reached London, I saw the Conductor take the three +smallest little passengers to the washroom at the end of the car, roll +up their sleeves, turn their collars in, and duly wash their hands and +faces. Then he combed their hair. They accepted the situation as if +they belonged to the Conductor's family, as of course they did for the +time being. It was a domestic scene that caused the whole car to +smile, and made everybody know everybody else. A touch of nature makes +a whole coach kin. + +The children had a bushel-basket full of eatables, but at London that +Conductor took the whole brood over to the dining-hall for supper, and +I saw two fat men scrap as to who should have the privilege of paying +for the kiddies' suppers. The children munched and smiled and said +little things to each other in Teutonic whispers. + +After our train left London and the Conductor had taken up his +tickets, he came back, turned over two seats and placed the cushions +lengthwise. One of the trainmen borrowed a couple of blankets from the +sleeping-cars, and with the help of three volunteered overcoats, the +babies were all put to bed, and duly tucked in. + +I went back to my Pullman, and went to bed. And as I dozed off I kept +wondering whether the Grandmother would be there in the morning to +meet the little travelers. What sort of disaster had deprived them of +parents, I did not know, nor did I care to ask. The children were +alone, but among friends. They were strong and well, but they kept +very close together and looked to the oldest girl as a mother. + +But to be alone in Chicago would be terrible! Would she come! + +And so I slept. In the morning there was another Conductor in charge, +a man I had not before seen. I went into the day-coach, thinking that +the man might not know about the babies, and that I might possibly +help the little immigrants. But my services were not needed. The +ten-year-old "little other mother" had freshened up her family, and the +Conductor was assuring them, in awfully bad German, that their +Grandmother would be there--although, of course, he didn't know +anything at all about it. + +When the train pulled into the long depot and stopped, the Conductor +took the baby boy on one arm and a little girl on the other. + +A porter carried the big lunch-basket, and the little other mother led +a toddler on each side, dodging the hurrying passengers. + +Evidently I was the only spectator of the play. + + ------------------------------------- + +"Will she be there--will she be there?" I asked myself nervously. + +She was there, all right, there at the gate. The Conductor was +seemingly as gratified as I. He turned his charges over to the old +woman, who was weeping for joy, and hugging the children between +bursts of lavish, loving Deutsch. + +I climbed into a Parmelee bus and said, "Auditorium Annex, please." + +And as I sat there in the bus, while they were packing the grips on +top, the Conductor passed by, carrying a tin box in one hand and his +train cap in the other. + +I saw an Elk's tooth on his watch-chain. + +I called to him, "I saw you help the babies--good boy!" + +He looked at me in doubt. + +"Those German children," I said; "I'm glad you were so kind to them!" + +"Oh," he answered, smiling; "yes, I had forgotten; why, of course, +that is a railroad man's business, you know--to help everybody who +needs help." + +He waved his hand and disappeared up the stairway that led to the +offices. + +And it came to me that he had forgotten the incident so soon, simply +because to help had become the habit of his life. He may read this, +and he may not. There he was--big, bold, bluff and bronzed, his hair +just touched with the frost of years, and beneath his brass buttons a +heart beating with a desire to bless and benefit. I do not know his +name, but the sight of the man, carrying a child on each arm, their +arms encircling his neck in perfect faith, their long journey done, +and he turning them over in safety to their Grandmother, was something +to renew one's faith in humanity. + +Even a great Railway System has a soul. + +If you answer that corporations have no souls, I'll say: "Friend, you +were never more mistaken in your life. The business that has no soul +soon ceases to exist; and the success of a company or corporation +turns on the kind of soul it possesses. Soul is necessary to service. +Courtesy, kindness, honesty and efficiency are tangible soul-assets; +and all good railroad men know it." + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + By taking thought you can add cubits to your stature. + + + TO THE WEST + + +To stand by the open grave of one you have loved, and feel the sky +shut down over less worth in the world is the supreme test. + +There you prove your worth, if ever. + +You must live and face the day, and face each succeeding day, +realizing that "the moving finger writes, and having writ moves on, +nor all your tears shall blot a line of it." + +Heroes are born, but it is calamity that discovers them. + +Once in Western Kansas, in the early Eighties, I saw a loaded +four-horse wagon skid and topple in going across a gully. + +The driver sprang from his seat and tried to hold the wagon upright. + +The weight was too great for his strength, powerful man though he was. + +The horses swerved down the ditch instead of crossing it, and the +overturning wagon caught the man and pinned him to the ground. + +Half a dozen of us sprang from our horses. After much effort the +tangled animals were unhitched and the wagon was righted. + +The man was dead. + +In the wagon were the wife and six children, the oldest child a boy of +fifteen. All were safely caught in the canvas top and escaped unhurt. +We camped there--not knowing what else to do. + +We straightened the mangled form of the dead, and covered the body +with a blanket. + +That night the mother and the oldest boy sat by the campfire and +watched the long night away with their dead. + +The stars marched in solemn procession across the sky. + +The slow, crawling night passed. + +The first faint flush of dawn appeared in the East. + +I lay near the campfire, my head pillowed on a saddle, and heard the +widowed mother and her boy talking in low but earnest tones. + +"We must go back--we must go back to Illinois. It is the only thing to +do," I heard the mother moan. + +And the boy answered: "Mother, listen to what I say: We will go on--we +will go on. We know where father was going to take us--we know what he +was going to do. We will go on, and we will do what he intended to do, +and if possible we will do it better. We will go on!" + +That first burst of pink in the East had turned to gold. + +Great streaks of light stretched from horizon to zenith. + +I could see in the dim and hazy light the hobbled horses grazing +across the plain a quarter of a mile away. + +The boy of fifteen arose and put fuel on the fire. + +After breakfast I saw that boy get a spade, a shovel and a pick out of +the wagon. + +With help of others a grave was dug there on the prairie. + +The dead was rolled in a blanket and tied about with thongs, after the +fashion of the Indians. + +Lines were taken from a harness, and we lowered the body into the +grave. + +The grave was filled up by friendly hands working in nervous haste. + +I saw the boy pat down the mound with the back of a spade. + +I saw him carve with awkward, boyish hands the initials of his father, +the date of his birth and the day of his death. + +I saw him drive the slab down at the head of the grave. + +I saw him harness the four horses. + +I saw him help his little brothers into the canvas-covered wagon. + +I saw him help his mother climb the wheel as she took her place on the +seat. + +I saw him spring up beside her. + +I saw him gather up the lines in his brown, slim hands, and swing the +whip over the leaders, as he gave the shrill word of command and +turned the horses to the West. + +And the cavalcade moved forward to the West--always to the West. + +The boy had met calamity and disaster. He had not flinched. + +In a single day he had left boyhood behind and become a man. + +And the years that followed proved him genuine. + +What was it worked the change? Grief and responsibility, nobly met. + + + + ------------------------------------- + + The church has aureoled and sainted the men and + women who have fought the Cosmic Urge. To do nothing + and to be nothing was regarded as a virtue. + + + SIMEON STYLITES THE SYRIAN + + +The church has aureoled and sainted the men and women who have fought +the Cosmic Urge. To do nothing and to be nothing was regarded as a +virtue. + + + +As the traveler journeys through Southern Italy, Sicily and certain +parts of what was Ancient Greece, he will see broken arches, parts of +viaducts, and now and again a beautiful column pointing to the sky. +All about is the desert, or solitary pastures, and only this white +milestone marking the path of the centuries and telling in its own +silent, solemn and impressive way of a day that is dead. + +In the Fifth Century a monk called Simeon the Syrian, and known to us +as Simeon Stylites, having taken the vow of chastity, poverty and +obedience, began to fear greatly lest he might not be true to his +pledge. And that he might live absolutely beyond reproach, always in +public view, free from temptation, and free from the tongue of +scandal, he decided to live in the world, and still not be of it. To +this end he climbed to the top of a marble column, sixty feet high, +and there on the capstone he began to live a life beyond reproach. + +Simeon was then twenty-four years old. + +The environment was circumscribed, but there were outlook, sunshine, +ventilation--three good things. But beyond these the place had certain +disadvantages. The capstone was a little less than three feet square, +so Simeon could not lie down. He slept sitting, with his head bowed +between his knees, and, indeed, in this posture he passed most of his +time. Any recklessness in movement, and he would have slipped from his +perilous position and been dashed to death upon the stones beneath. + +As the sun arose he stood up, just for a few moments, and held out his +arms in greeting, blessing and in prayer. Three times during the day +did he thus stretch his cramped limbs, and pray with his face to the +East. At such times, those who stood near shared in his prayers, and +went away blessed and refreshed. + +How did Simeon get to the top of the column? + +Well, his companions at the monastery, a mile away, said he was +carried there in the night by a miraculous power; that he went to +sleep in his stone cell and awoke on the pillar. Other monks said that +Simeon had gone to pay his respects to a fair lady, and in wrath God +had caught him and placed him on high. The probabilities are, however, +Terese, as viewed by an unbeliever, that he shot a line over the +column with a bow and arrow and then drew up a rope ladder and +ascended with ease. + +However, in the morning the simple people of the scattered village saw +the man on the column. + +All day he stayed there. + +And the next day he was still there. + +The days passed, with the scorching heat of the midday sun, and the +cool winds of the night. + +Still Simeon kept his place. + +The rainy season came on. When the nights were cold and dark, Simeon +sat there with bowed head, and drew the folds of his single garment, a +black robe, over his face. + +Another season passed; the sun again grew warm, then hot, and the +sandstorms raged and blew, when the people below almost lost sight of +the man on the column. Some prophesied he would be blown off, but the +morning light revealed his form, naked from the waist up, standing +with hands outstretched to greet the rising sun. + +Once each day, as darkness gathered, a monk came with a basket +containing a bottle of goat's milk and a little loaf of black bread, +and Simeon dropped down a rope and drew up the basket. + +Simeon never spoke, for words are folly, and to the calls of saint or +sinner he made no reply. He lived in a perpetual attitude of +adoration. + +Did he suffer? During those first weeks he must have suffered terribly +and horribly. There was no respite nor rest from the hard surface of +the rock, and aching muscles could find no change from the cramped and +perilous position. If he fell, it was damnation for his soul--all were +agreed as to this. + +But man's body and mind accommodate themselves to almost any +condition. One thing at least, Simeon was free from economic +responsibilities, free from social cares and intrusion. Bores with sad +stories of unappreciated lives and fond hopes unrealized, never broke +in upon his peace. He was not pressed for time. No frivolous dame of +tarnished fame sought to share with him his perilous perch. The people +on a slow schedule, ten minutes late, never irritated his temper. His +correspondence never got in a heap. + +Simeon kept no track of the days, having no engagements to meet, nor +offices to perform, beyond the prayers at morn, midday and night. + +Memory died in him, the hurts became callouses, the world-pain died +out of his heart, and to cling became a habit. + +Language was lost in disuse. + +The food he ate was minimum in quantity; sensation ceased, and the +dry, hot winds reduced bodily tissue to a dessicated something called +a saint--loved, feared and reverenced for his fortitude. + +This pillar, which had once graced the portal of a pagan temple, again +became a place of pious pilgrimage, and people flocked to Simeon's +rock, so that they might be near when he stretched out his black, bony +hands to the East, and the spirit of Almighty God, for a space, +hovered close around. + +So much attention did the abnegation of Simeon attract that various +other pillars, marking the ruins of art and greatness gone, in that +vicinity, were crowned with pious monks. The thought of these monks +was to show how Christianity had triumphed over heathenism. Imitators +were numerous. About then the Bishops in assembly asked, "Is Simeon +sincere?" To test the matter of Simeon's pride, he was ordered to come +down from his retreat. + +As to his chastity, there was little doubt, his poverty was beyond +question, but how about obedience to his superiors? + +The order was shouted up to him in a Bishop's voice--he must let down +his rope, draw up a ladder, and descend. + +Straightway Simeon made preparation to obey. And then the Bishops +relented and cried, "We have changed our minds, and now order you to +remain!" + +Simeon lifted his hands in adoration and thankfulness and renewed his +lease. + +And so he lived on and on and on--he lived on the top of that pillar, +never once descending for thirty years. + +All his former companions grew aweary, and one by one died, and the +monastery bells tolled their requiem as they were laid to rest. Did +Simeon hear the bells and say, "Soon it will be my turn"? + +Probably not. His senses had flown, for what good were they! The young +monk who now at eventide brought the basket with the bottle of goat's +milk and the loaf of brown bread was born since Simeon had taken his +place on the pillar. + +"He has always been there," the people said, and crossed themselves +hurriedly. + +But one evening when the young monk came with his basket, no line was +dropped down from above. He waited and then called aloud, but all in +vain. + +When sunrise came, there sat the monk, his face between his knees, the +folds of his black robe drawn over his head. But he did not rise and +lift his hands in prayer. + +All day he sat there, motionless. + +The people watched in whispered silence. Would he arise at sundown and +pray, and with outstretched hands bless the assembled pilgrims? + +And as they watched, a vulture came sailing slowly through the blue +ether, and circled nearer and nearer; and off on the horizon was +another--and still another, circling nearer and ever nearer. + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + I would write across the sky in letters of light this + undisputed truth, proven by every annal of history, + that the only way to help yourself is through loyalty + to those who trust and employ you. + + + BATTLE OF THE LITTLE BIG HORN + + +It was in the Spring of Eighteen Hundred Seventy-six that the Sioux on +the Dakota Reservation became restless, and after various fruitless +efforts to restrain them, moved Westward in a body. + +This periodic migration was a habit and a tradition of the tribe. For +hundreds of years they had visited the buffalo country on an annual +hunt. + +Now the buffaloes were gone, save for a few scattered herds in the +mountains. The Indians did not fully realize this, although they +realized that as the Whites came in, the game went out. The Sioux were +hunters and horsemen by nature. They traveled and moved about with +great freedom. If restrained or interfered with they grew irritable +and then hostile. + +Now they were full of fight. The Whites had ruined the hunting-grounds; +besides that, white soldiers had fought them if they moved to their +old haunts, sacred for their use and bequeathed to them by their +ancestors. In dead of Winter, when the snows lay deep and they were in +their teepees, crouching around the scanty fire, soldiers had charged +on horseback through the villages, shooting into the teepees, killing +women and children. + +At the head of these soldiers was a white chief, whom they called +Yellow Hair. He was a smashing, dashing, fearless soldier who +understood the Indian ways and haunts, and then used this knowledge +for the undoing of the Red Men. + +Yellow Hair wanted to keep them in one little place all the time, and +desired that they should raise corn like cowardly Crows, when what +they wanted was to be free and hunt! + +They feared Yellow Hair--and hated him. + +Custer was a man of intelligence--nervous, energetic, proud. His +honesty and sincerity were beyond dispute. He was a natural Indian +fighter. He could pull his belt one hole tighter and go three whole +days without food. He could ride like the wind, or crawl in the grass, +and knew how to strike, quickly and unexpectedly, as the first streak +of dawn came into the East. Like Napoleon, he knew the value of time, +and, in fact, he had somewhat of the dash and daring, not to mention +the vanity, of the Corsican. His men believed in him and loved him, +for he marched them to victory, and with odds of five to one had won +again and again. + + ------------------------------------- + +But Custer had the defect of his qualities; and to use the Lincoln +phrase, sometimes took counsel of his ambition. + +He had fought in the Civil War in places where no prisoners were +taken, and where there was no commissary. And this wild, free life had +bred in him a habit of unrest--a chafing at discipline and all rules of +modern warfare. + +Results were the only things he cared for, and power was his Deity. + +When the Indians grew restless in the Spring of Seventy-six, Custer +was called to Washington for consultation. President Grant was not +satisfied with our Indian policy--he thought that in some ways the +Whites were the real savages. The Indians he considered as children, +not as criminals. + +Custer tried to tell him differently. Custer knew the bloodthirsty +character of the Sioux, their treachery and cunning--he showed scars by +way of proof! + +The authorities at Washington needed Custer. However, his view of the +case did not mean theirs. Custer believed in the mailed hand, and if +given the power he declared he would settle the Indian Question in +America once and forever. His confidence and assumption and what +Senator Dawes called swagger were not to their liking. Anyway, Custer +was attracting altogether too much attention--the people followed him +on Pennsylvania Avenue whenever he appeared. + +General Terry was chosen to head the expedition against the hostile +Sioux, and Custer was to go as second in command. + +Terry was older than Custer, but Custer had seen more service on the +plains. Custer demurred--threatened to resign--and wrote a note to the +President asking for a personal interview and requesting a review of +the situation. + +President Grant refused to see Custer, and reminded him that the first +duty of a soldier was obedience. + +Custer left Washington, glum and sullen--grieved. But he was a soldier, +and so he reported at Fort Lincoln, as ordered, to serve under a man +who knew less about Indian fighting than did he. + +The force of a thousand men embarked on six boats at Bismarck. There a +banquet was given in honor of Terry and Custer. "You will hear from us +by courier before July Fourth," said Custer. + +He was still moody and depressed, but declared his willingness to do +his duty. + +Terry did not like his attitude and told him so. Poor Custer was stung +by the reprimand. + +He was only a boy, thirty-seven years old, to be sure, but with the +whimsical, daring, ambitious and jealous quality of the center-rush. +Custer at times had his eye on the White House--why not! Had not Grant +been a soldier? + +Women worshiped Custer, and men who knew him, never doubted his +earnestness and honesty. He lacked humor. + +He was both sincere and serious. + +The expedition moved on up the tortuous Missouri, tying up at night to +avoid the treacherous sandbars that lay in wait. + +They had reached the Yellowstone River, and were getting into the +Indian Country. + +To lighten the boats, Terry divided his force into two parts. Custer +disembarked on the morning of the Twenty-fifth of June, with four +hundred forty-three men, besides a dozen who looked after the +pack-train. + +Scouts reported that the hostile Sioux were camped on the Little Big +Horn, seventy-five miles across the country. + +Terry gave Custer orders to march the seventy-five miles in +forty-eight hours, and attack the Indians at the head of their camp at +daylight on the morning of the Twenty-seventh. There was to be no +parley--panic was the thing desired, and when Custer had started the +savages on the run, Terry would attack them at the other end of their +village, and the two fleeing mobs of savages would be driven on each +other, and then they would cast down their arms and the trick would be +done. + +Next, to throw a cordon of soldiers around the camp and hold it would +be easy. + + ------------------------------------- + +Custer and his men rode away at about eight o'clock on the morning of +the Twenty-fifth. They were in high spirits, for the cramped quarters +on the transports made freedom doubly grateful. + +They disappeared across the mesa and through the gray-brown hills, and +soon only a cloud of dust marked their passage. + +After five miles had been turned off on a walk, Custer ordered a trot, +and then, where the ground was level, a canter. + +On they went. + +They pitched camp at four o'clock, having covered forty miles. The +horses were unsaddled and fed, and supper cooked and eaten. + +But sleep was not to be--these men shall sleep no more! + +The bugles sounded "Boots and Saddles." Before sunset they were again +on their way. + + ------------------------------------- + +By three o'clock on the morning of the Twenty-sixth, they had covered +more than seventy miles. + +They halted for coffee. + +The night, waiting for the dawn, was doubly dark. + +Fast-riding scouts had gone on ahead, and now reported the Indians +camped just over the ridge, four miles away. + +Custer divided his force into two parts. The Indians were camped along +the river for three miles. There were about two thousand of them, and +the women and children were with them. + +Reno with two hundred fifty men was ordered to swing around and attack +the village from the South. Custer with one hundred ninety-three men +would watch the charge, and when the valiant Reno had started the +panic and the Indians were in confusion, his force would then sweep +around and charge them from the other end of the village. + +This was Terry's plan of battle, only Custer was going to make the +capture without Terry's help. + +When Terry came up the following day, he would find the work all done +and neatly, too. Results are the only things that count, and victory +justifies itself. + +The battle would go down on the records as Custer's triumph! + +Reno took a two-mile detour, and just at peep of day, ere the sun had +gilded the tops of the cottonwoods, charged, with yells and rapid +firing, into the Indian village. Custer stood on the ridge, his men +mounted and impatient just below on the other side. + +He could distinguish Reno's soldiers as they charged into the +underbrush. Their shouts and the sound of firing filled his fighter's +heart. + +The Indians were in confusion--he could see them by the dim light, +stampeding. They were running in brownish masses right around the +front of the hill where he stood. He ordered the bugles to blow the +charge. + +The soldiers greeted the order with a yell--tired muscles, the +sleepless night, its seventy-five miles of hard riding, were +forgotten. The battle would be fought and won in less time than a man +takes to eat his breakfast. + +Down the slope swept Custer's men to meet the fleeing foe. + +But now the savages had ceased to flee. They lay in the grass and +fired. + +Several of Custer's horses fell. + +Three of his men threw up their hands, and dropped from their saddles, +limp like bags of oats, and their horses ran on alone. + +The gully below was full of Indians, and these sent a murderous fire +at Custer as he came. His horses swerved, but several ran right on and +disappeared, horse and rider in the sunken ditch, as did Napoleon's +men at Waterloo. + +The mad, headlong charge hesitated. The cottonwoods, the water and the +teepees were a hundred yards away. + +Custer glanced back, and a mile distant saw Reno's soldiers galloping +wildly up the steep slope of the hill. + +Reno's charge had failed--instead of riding straight down through the +length of the village and meeting Custer, he had gotten only fifty +rods, and then had been met by a steady fire from Indians who held +their ground. He wedged them back, but his horses, already overridden, +refused to go on, and the charging troops were simply carried out of +the woods into the open, and once there they took to the hills for +safety, leaving behind, dead, one-third of their force. + +Custer quickly realized the hopelessness of charging alone into a mass +of Indians, who were exultant and savage in the thought of victory. +Panic was not for them. + + ------------------------------------- + +They were armed with Springfield rifles, while the soldiers had only +short-range carbines. + +The bugles now ordered a retreat, and Custer's men rode back to the +top of the hill--with intent to join forces with Reno. + + ------------------------------------- + +Reno was hopelessly cut off. Determined Sioux filled the gully that +separated the two little bands of brave men. + +Custer, evidently, thought that Reno had simply withdrawn to re-form +his troop, and that any moment Reno would ride to his rescue. + +Custer decided to hold the hill. + +The Indians were shooting at him from long range, occasionally killing +a horse. + +He told off his fours and ordered the horses sent to the rear. + +The fours led their horses back toward where they had left their +packmules when they had stopped for coffee at three o'clock. + +But the fours had not gone half a mile when they were surrounded by a +mob of Indians that just closed in on them. Every man was killed--the +horses were galloped off by the women and children. + +Custer now realized that he was caught in a trap. The ridge where his +men lay face down was half a mile long, and not more than twenty feet +across at the top. The Indians were everywhere--in the gullies, in the +grass, in little scooped-out holes. The bullets whizzed above the +heads of Custer's men as they lay there, flattening their bodies in +the dust. + +The morning sun came out, dazzling and hot. + +It was only nine o'clock. + +The men were without food and without water. The Little Big Horn +danced over its rocky bed and shimmered in the golden light, only half +a mile away, and there in the cool, limpid stream they had been +confident they would now swim and fish, the battle over, while they +proudly held the disarmed Indians against General Terry's coming. + +But the fight had not been won, and death lay between them and water. +The only thing to do was to await Reno or Terry. Reno might come at +any time, and Terry would arrive without fail at tomorrow's dawn--he +had said so, and his word was the word of a soldier. + +Custer had blundered. + +The fight was lost. + +Now it was just a question of endurance. Noon came, and the buzzards +began to gather in the azure. + +The sun was blistering hot--there was not a tree, nor a bush, nor a +green blade of grass within reach. + +The men had ceased to joke and banter. The situation was serious. Some +tried to smoke, but their parching thirst was thus only +aggravated--they threw their pipes away. + +The Indians now kept up an occasional shooting. + +They were playing with the soldiers as a cat plays with a mouse. + +The Indian is a cautious fighter--he makes no sacrifices in order to +win. Now he had his prey secure. + +Soon the soldiers would run out of ammunition, and then one more day, +or two at least, and thirst and fatigue would reduce brave men into +old women, and the squaws could rush in and pound them on the head +with clubs. + +The afternoon dragged along its awful length. Time dwindled and +dawdled. + +At last the sun sank, a ball of fire in the West. + +The moon came out. + +Now and then a Sioux would creep up into shadowy view, but a shot from +a soldier would send him back into hiding. Down in the cottonwoods the +squaws made campfires and were holding a dance, singing their songs of +victory. + +Custer warned his men that sleep was death. This was their second +sleepless night, and the men were feverish with fatigue. Some babbled +in strange tongues, and talked with sisters and sweethearts and people +who were not there--reason was tottering. + +With Custer was an Indian boy, sixteen years old, "Curley the Crow." +Custer now at about midnight told Curley to strip himself and crawl +out among the Indians, and if possible, get out through the lines and +tell Terry of their position. Several of Custer's men had tried to +reach water, but none came back. + +Curley got through the lines--his boldness in mixing with the Indians +and his red skin saving him. He took a long way round and ran to tell +Terry the seriousness of the situation. + +Terry was advancing, but was hampered and harassed by Indians for +twenty miles. They fired at him from gullies, ridges, rocks, prairie-dog +mounds, and then retreated. He had to move with caution. Instead of +arriving at daylight as he expected, Terry was three hours behind. The +Indians surrounding Custer saw the dust from the advancing troop. + +They hesitated to charge Custer boldly as he lay on the hilltop, +entrenched by little ditches dug in the night with knives, tin cups +and bleeding fingers. + +It was easy to destroy Custer, but it meant a dead Sioux for every +white soldier. + +The Indians made sham charges to draw Custer's fire, and then +withdrew. + +They circled closer. The squaws came up with sticks and stones and +menaced wildly. + +Custer's fire grew less and less. He was running out of ammunition. + +Terry was only five miles away. + +The Indians closed in like a cloud around Custer and his few +survivors. + +It was a hand-to-hand fight--one against a hundred. + +In five minutes every man was dead, and the squaws were stripping the +mangled and bleeding forms. + +Already the main body of Indians was trailing across the plains toward +the mountains. + +Terry arrived, but it was too late. + +An hour later Reno limped in, famished, half of his men dead or +wounded, sick, undone. + +To follow the fleeing Indians was useless--the dead soldiers must be +decently buried, and the living succored. Terry himself had suffered +sore. + +The Indians were five thousand strong, not two. They had gathered up +all the other tribes for more than a hundred miles. Now they moved +North toward Canada. Terry tried to follow, but they held him off with +a rear-guard, like white veterans. The Indians escaped across the +border. + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + Anybody can order, but to serve with grace, tact and + effectiveness is a fine art. + + + SAM + + +In San Francisco lived a lawyer--age, sixty--rich in money, rich in +intellect, a business man with many interests. + +Now, this lawyer was a bachelor, and lived in apartments with his +Chinese servant "Sam." + +Sam and his master had been together for fifteen years. + +The servant knew the wants of his employer as though he were his other +self. No orders were necessary. + +If there was to be a company--one guest or a hundred--Sam was told the +number, that was all, and everything was provided. + +This servant was cook, valet, watchman, friend. + +No stray, unwished-for visitor ever got to the master to rob him of +his rest when he was at home. + +If extra help was wanted, Sam secured it; he bought what was needed; +and when the lawyer awakened in the morning, it was to the singing of +a tiny music-box with a clock attachment set for seven o'clock. + +The bath was ready; a clean shirt was there on the dresser, with studs +and buttons in place; collar and scarf were near; the suit of clothes +desired hung over a chair; the right pair of shoes, polished like a +mirror, was at hand, and on the mantel was a half-blown rose, with the +dew still upon it, for a boutonniere. + +Downstairs, the breakfast, hot and savory, waited. + +When the good man was ready to go to the office, silent as a shadow +stood Sam in the hallway, with overcoat, hat and cane in hand. + +When the weather was threatening, an umbrella was substituted for the +cane. The door was opened, and the master departed. + +When he returned at nightfall, on his approach the door swung wide. + +Sam never took a vacation; he seemed not to either eat or sleep. + +He was always near when needed; he disappeared when he should. + +He knew nothing and he knew everything. + +For weeks scarcely a word might pass between these men, they +understood each other so well. + +The lawyer grew to have a great affection for his servant. + +He paid him a hundred dollars a month, and tried to devise other ways +to show his gratitude; but Sam wanted nothing, not even thanks. + +All he desired was the privilege to serve. + +But one morning as Sam poured his master's coffee, he said quietly, +without a shade of emotion on his yellow face, "Next week I leave +you." + +The lawyer smiled. + +"Next week I leave you," repeated the Chinese; "I hire for you better +man." + +The lawyer set down his cup of coffee. He looked at the white-robed +servant. He felt the man was in earnest. + +"So you are going to leave me--I do not pay you enough, eh? That Doctor +Sanders who was here--he knows what a treasure you are. Don't be a +fool, Sam; I'll make it a hundred and fifty a month--say no more." + +"Next week I leave you--I go to China," said the servant impassively. + +"Oh, I see! You are going back for a wife? All right, bring her +here--you will return in two months? I do not object; bring your wife +here--there is work for two to keep this place in order. The place is +lonely, anyway. I'll see the Collector of the Port, myself, and +arrange your passage-papers." + +"I go to China next week: I need no papers--I never come back," said +the man with exasperating calmness and persistence. + +"By God, you shall not go!" said the lawyer. + +"By God, I will!" answered the heathen. + +It was the first time in their experience together that the servant +had used such language, or such a tone, toward his master. + +The lawyer pushed his chair back, and after an instant said, quietly, +"Sam, you must forgive me; I spoke quickly. I do not own you--but tell +me, what have I done--why do you leave me this way, you know I need +you!" + +"I will not tell you why I go--you laugh." + +"No, I shall not laugh." + +"You will." + +"I say, I will not." + +"Very well, I go to China to die!" + +"Nonsense! You can die here. Haven't I agreed to send your body back +if you die before I do?" + +"I die in four weeks, two days!" + +"What!" + +"My brother, he in prison. He twenty-six, I fifty. He have wife and +baby. In China they accept any man same family to die. I go to China, +give my money to my brother--he live, I die!" + +The next day a new Chinaman appeared as servant in the lawyer's +household. In a week this servant knew everything, and nothing, just +like Sam. + +And Sam disappeared, without saying good-by. + +He went to China and was beheaded, four weeks and two days from the +day he broke the news of his intent to go. + +His brother was set free. + +And the lawyer's household goes along about as usual, save when the +master calls for "Sam," when he should say, "Charlie." + +At such times there comes a kind of clutch at his heart, but he says +nothing. + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + When power and beauty meet, the world would do well + to take to its cyclone-cellar. + + + CLEOPATRA AND CAESAR + + +The sole surviving daughter of the great King Ptolemy of Egypt, +Cleopatra was seventeen years old when her father died. + +By his will the King made her joint heir to the throne with her +brother Ptolemy, several years her junior. And according to the custom +not unusual among royalty at that time, it was provided that Ptolemy +should become the husband of Cleopatra. + +She was a woman--her brother a child. + +She had intellect, ambition, talent. She knew the history of her own +country, and that of Assyria, Greece and Rome; and all the written +languages of the world were to her familiar. She had been educated by +the philosophers, who had brought from Greece the science of +Pythagoras and Plato. Her companions had been men--not women, or +nurses, or pious, pedantic priests. + +Through the veins of her young body pulsed and leaped life, plus. + +She abhorred the thought of an alliance with her weak-chinned brother; +and the ministers of State, who suggested another husband as a +compromise, were dismissed with a look. + +They said she was intractable, contemptuous, unreasonable, and was +scheming for the sole possession of the throne. + +She was not to be diverted even by ardent courtiers who were sent to +her, and who lay in wait ready with amorous sighs--she scorned them +all. + +Yet she was a woman still, and in her dreams she saw the coming +prince. + +She was banished from Alexandria. + +A few friends followed her, and an army was formed to force from the +enemy her rights. + +But other things were happening--a Roman army came leisurely drifting +in with the tide and disembarked at Alexandria. The Great Caesar +himself was in command--a mere holiday, he said. He had intended to +join the land forces of Mark Antony and help crush the rebellious +Pompey, but Antony had done the trick alone; and only a few days +before, word had come that Pompey was dead. + +Caesar knew that civil war was on in Alexandria, and being near he +sailed slowly in, sending messengers on ahead warning both sides to +lay down their arms. + +With him was the far-famed invincible Tenth Legion that had ravished +Gaul. Caesar wanted to rest his men and, incidentally, to reward them. +They took possession of the city without a blow. + +Cleopatra's troops laid down their arms, but Ptolemy's refused. They +were simply chased beyond the walls, and their punishment for the time +being was deferred. + +Caesar took possession of the palace of the King, and his soldiers +accommodated themselves in the houses, public buildings, and temples +as best they could. + +Cleopatra asked for a personal interview, in order to present her +cause. + +Caesar declined to meet her--he understood the trouble--many such cases +he had seen. Claimants for thrones were not new to him. Where two +parties quarreled, both are right--or wrong--it really mattered little. + +It is absurd to quarrel--still more foolish to fight. + +Caesar was a man of peace, and to keep the peace he would appoint one +of his generals governor, and make Egypt a Roman colony. + +In the meantime he would rest a week or two, with the kind permission +of the Alexandrians, and write upon his "Commentaries"--no, he would +not see either Cleopatra or Ptolemy--any desired information they would +get through his trusted emissaries. + +In the service of Cleopatra was a Sicilian slave who had been her +personal servant since she was a little girl. This man's name was +Appolidorus. He was a man of giant stature and imposing mien. Ten +years before his tongue had been torn out as a token that as he was to +attend a queen he should tell no secrets. + +Appolidorus had but one thought in life, and that was to defend his +gracious queen. He slept at the door of Cleopatra's tent, a naked +sword at his side, held in his clenched and brawny hand. + +And now behold at dusk of day the grim and silent Appolidorus, +carrying upon his giant shoulders a large and curious rug, rolled up +and tied 'round at each end with ropes. + +He approaches the palace of the King, and at the guarded gate hands a +note to the officer in charge. This note gives information to the +effect that a certain patrician citizen of Alexandria, being glad that +the gracious Caesar had deigned to visit Egypt, sends him the richest +rug that can be woven--done, in fact, by his wife and daughters and +held against this day, awaiting Rome's greatest son. + +The officer reads the note, and orders a soldier to accept the gift +and carry it within--presents were constantly arriving. A sign from the +dumb giant makes the soldier stand back--the present is for Caesar and +can be delivered only in person. "Lead and I will follow," were the +words done in stern pantomime. The officer laughs, sends in the note, +and the messenger soon returning, signifies that the present is +acceptable and the slave bearing it shall be shown in. Appolidorus +shifts his burden to the other shoulder, and follows the soldier +through the gate, up the marble steps, along the splendid hallway, +lighted by flaring torches and lined with reclining Roman soldiers. + +At a door they pause an instant, there is a whispered word--they enter. + +The room is furnished as becomes the room that is the private library +of the King of Egypt. In one corner, seated at the table, pen in hand, +sits a man of middle age, pale, clean-shaven, with hair close-cropped. +His dress is not that of a soldier--it is the flowing white robe of a +Roman Priest. Only one servant attends this man, a secretary, seated +near, who rises and explains that the present is acceptable and shall +be deposited on the floor. + +The pale man at the table looks up, smiles a tired smile and murmurs +in a perfunctory way his thanks. + +Appolidorus having laid his burden on the floor, kneels to untie the +ropes. The secretary explains that he need not trouble, pray bear +thanks and again thanks to his master--he need not tarry! + +The dumb man on his knees neither hears nor heeds. The rug is +unrolled. + +From out the roll a woman leaps lightly to her feet--a beautiful young +woman of twenty. + +She stands there, poised, defiant, gazing at the pale-faced man seated +at the table. + +He is not surprised--he never was. One might have supposed he received +all his visitors in this manner. + +"Well?" he says in a quiet way, a half-smile parting his thin lips. + +The breast of the woman heaves with tumultuous emotion--just an +instant. She speaks, and there is no tremor in her tones. Her voice is +low, smooth and scarcely audible: "I am Cleopatra." + +The man at the desk lays down his pen, leans back and gently nods his +head, as much as to say, indulgently, "Yes, my child, I hear--go on!" + +"I am Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, and I would speak with thee, alone." + +She pauses; then raising one jeweled arm motions to Appolidorus that +he shall withdraw. + +With a similar motion, the man at the desk signifies the same to his +astonished secretary. + + ------------------------------------- + +Appolidorus went down the long hallway, down the stone steps and +waited at the outer gate amid the throng of soldiers. They questioned +him, gibed him, railed at him, but they got no word in reply. + +He waited--he waited an hour, two--and then came a messenger with a note +written on a slip of parchment. The words ran thus: "Well-beloved +'Dorus: Veni, vidi, vici! Go fetch my maids; also, all of our personal +belongings." + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + As the cities are all only two days from famine, so + is man's life constantly but a step from dissolution. + + + A SPECIAL OCCASION + + +Once on a day, I spoke at the Athenaeum, New Orleans, for the Young +Men's Hebrew Association. + +When they had asked my fee I answered, "One Hundred Fifty Dollars." +The reply was, "We will pay you Two Hundred--it is to be a special +occasion." + +A carriage was sent to my hotel for me. The Jews may be close traders, +but when it comes to social functions, they know what to do. The Jew +is the most generous man in the world, even if he can be at times cent +per cent. + +As I approached the Athenaeum I thought, "What a beautiful building!" +It was stone and brick--solid, subdued, complete and substantial. The +lower rooms were used for the Hebrew Club. Upstairs stretched the +splendid hall, as I could tell from the brilliantly lighted windows. + +Inside, I noticed that the stairways were carpeted with Brussels. +Glancing through the wide doorways, I beheld an audience of more than +two thousand people. The great chandeliers sent out a dazzling glory +from their crystal and gold. At the sides, rich tapestries and +hangings of velvet covered the windows. + +"A beautiful building," I said to my old-time friend, Maurice J. Pass, +the Secretary of the Club. + +He smiled in satisfaction and replied, "Well, we seldom let things go +by default--you have tonight as fine an audience as ever assembled in +New Orleans." + +We passed down a side hallway and under the stage, preparatory to +going on the platform. In this room below the stage a single electric +light shone. The place was dark and dingy, in singular contrast to the +beauty, light, cleanliness and order just beyond. In the corner were +tables piled high--evidently used for banquets--broken furniture and +discarded boxes. + +Several smart young men in full dress sat on the tables smoking +cigarettes. One young man said in explanation, "We were crowded +out--had to give up our seats to ladies--so we are going to sit on the +stage." + +The soft blue smoke from the cigarettes seemed to hug close about the +lonely electric light. + +I saw the smoke and thought that beside the odor of tobacco I detected +the smell of smoldering pine. + +"Isn't it a trifle smoky here?" I said to the young man nearest me. + +He laughed at this remark and handed me a cigarette. + +The Secretary of the Club and I went up the narrow stairs to the stage. +As we stood there behind the curtain I looked at the pleasant-faced +man. "You didn't detect the odor of burning wood down there, did you?" +I asked. + +"No; but you see the windows are open, and there are bonfires outside, +I suppose." + +"I am a fool," I thought; "and James Whitcomb Riley was right when he +said that the speaker who is about to make his bow to an audience is +always so keyed up that at the moment he is incapable of sane +thinking." + +I excused myself and walked over to an open window at the back of the +stage and looked down. + +It must have been forty feet to the stony street beneath. + +Then I went to a side window and threw up the sash. This window looked +out on a roof ten or twelve feet below. I got a broken broom that +stood in the corner and propped the window open. + +The thought of fire was upon me and I was inwardly planning what I +would do in case of a stampede. I am always thinking about what I +would do should this or that happen. Nothing can surprise me--not even +death. If any of my best helpers should leave me, I have it all +planned exactly whom I will put in their places. I have it arranged +who will take my own place--my will is made and my body is to be +cremated. + +"Cremated? Not tonight!" I said to myself, as I placed the broom under +the sash. "If a panic occurs, the people will go out of the doors and +I will stick to the stage until my coat-tails singe. I'll say that the +fire is in an adjoining building; then I'll smilingly bow myself off +the stage and gently drop out of that window." + +"All ready when you are," said Mr. Fass. + +I passed out on the stage before that vast sea of faces. + +It was a glorious sight. There was a row of military men from the +French warship in the harbor, down in front; priests, and ladies with +sparkling diamonds; a bishop wearing a purple vestment under his black +gown sat to one side; a stout lady in decollete waved a feather fan in +rhythmic, mystic motion, far back to the left. + +The audience applauded encouragingly, I wished I was back in that dear +East Aurora. But I began. + +In a few minutes my heart ceased to thump and I knew we were off. + +I spoke for two hours, and I spoke well. + +I did not push the lecture in front of me, nor did I drag it behind. I +got the chancery twist on it and carried it off big, as I do about one +time in ten. I finished in a whirlwind of applause, with the bishop +crying "Bravo!" and the fat lady with the fifty-dollar feather fan +beaming approbation. + +Fass stood in the wings to congratulate me. + + ------------------------------------- + +I shook hands with a hundred. The house slowly emptied. I bade the +genial Fass good-by. He took my hand in both of his. "You will come +back! You must come back!" he said. + +He walked with me, bareheaded, to my carriage. + +He again pressed my hand. + +I rode to my hotel and went to bed, and to sleep. + +I was awakened by a bright glare of light that filled my room. + +I got up and looked at my watch. It was just midnight. + +Off to the East I saw red tongues of angry flame streaking the sky +from horizon to zenith. + +"It is the Jewish Club, all right," I said. + +I pulled down the blind and went back to bed. + +When I went down to breakfast at seven o'clock in the morning, I heard +the newsboys in the streets crying, "All about the fire!" I bought a +paper and read the headline, "Hubbard's Lecture Hot Stuff!" + +I walked out Saint Charles Avenue and viewed the smoldering ruins +where only a few hours before I had spoken to more than two thousand +people--where the bishop in purple vestment had cried "Bravo!" and the +stout lady with feathered fan had beamed approval. + +"Was anybody hurt?" I asked one of the policemen on guard. + +"Only one man killed--Fass, the Secretary; I believe he lies somewhere +over there to the left, beneath that toppled wall." + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + The person who reasons from a false premise is + always funny--to other folks. + + + UNCLE JOE AND AUNT MELINDA + + +The opinion prevails all through the truly rural districts that the +big cities are for the most part given over to Confidence Men. + +And the strange part is that the opinion is correct. + +But it should not be assumed that all the people in, say, Buffalo, are +moral derelicts--there are many visitors there, most of the time, from +other sections. + +And while at all times one should exercise caution, yet to assume that +the party who is "fresh" is intent on high crimes and misdemeanors may +be a rather hasty and unjust generalization. + +For instance, there are Uncle Joe and Aunt Melinda, who live eight +miles back from East Aurora, at Wales Hollow. They had been married +for forty-seven years, and had never taken a wedding-journey. They +decided to go to Buffalo and spend two days at a hotel regardless of +expense. + +Much had been told them about the Confidence Men who hang around the +railroad-station, and they were prepared. + +They arrived at East Aurora, where they were to take the train, an +hour ahead of time. The Jerkwater came in and they were duly seated, +when all at once Uncle Joe rushed for the door, jumped off and made +for the waiting-room looking for his carpetbag. It was on the train +all right, but he just forgot, and feeling sure he had left it in the +station made the grand skirmish as aforesaid. + +The result was that the train went off and left your Uncle Joseph. + +Aunt Melinda was much exercised, but the train-hands pacified her by +assurances that her husband would follow on the next train, and she +should simply wait for him in the depot at Buffalo. + +Now the Flyer was right behind the Jerkwater, and Uncle Joe took the +Flyer and got to Buffalo first. When the Jerkwater came in, Uncle Joe +was on the platform waiting for Aunt Melinda. + +As she disembarked he approached her. + +She shied and passed on. + +He persisted in his attentions. + +Then it was that she shook her umbrella at him and bade him hike. The +eternally feminine in her nature prompted self-preservation. She +banked on her reason--woman's reason--not her intuition. She had started +first--her husband could only come on a later train. + +"Go 'way and leave me alone," she shouted in shrill falsetto. "You +have got yourself up to look like my Joe--and that idiotic grin on your +homely face is just like my Joe, but no city sharper can fool me, and +if you don't go right along I'll call for the perlice!" + +She called for the police, and Uncle Joe had to show a strawberry-mark +to prove his identity, before he received recognition. + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + To be your brother's keeper is beautiful if you do + not cease to be his friend. + + + BILLY AND THE BOOK + + +One day last Winter in New York I attended a police court on a side +street, just off lower Broadway. I was waiting to see my old friend +Rosenfeld in the Equitable Life Building, but as his office didn't +open up until nine o'clock, I put in my time at the police court. + +There was the usual assortment of drunks, petty thieves--male and +female, black, white and coffee-colored--disorderlies, vagabonds and a +man in full-dress suit and a wide expanse of dull ecru shirt-bosom. + +The place was stuffy, foul-smelling, and reeked with a stale +combination of tobacco and beer and patchouli, and tears, curses, fear +and promises unkept. + +The Judge turned things off, but without haste. He showed more +patience and consideration than one usually sees on the bench. His +judgments seemed to be gentle and just. + +The courtroom was clearing, and I started to go. + + ------------------------------------- + +As I was passing down the icy steps a piping child's voice called to +me, "Mister, please give me a lift!" + +There at the foot of the steps, standing in the snow, was a slender +slip of a girl, yellow and earnest, say ten years old, with a shawl +pinned over her head. She held in her hand a rope, and this rope was +tied to a hand-sled. On this sled sat a little boy, shivering, dumpy +and depressed, his bare red hands clutching the seat. + +"Mister, I say, please give me a lift!" + +"Sure!" I said. + +It was a funny sight. + +This girl seemed absolutely unconscious of herself. She was not at all +abashed, and very much in earnest about something. + +Evidently she had watched the people coming out and had waited until +one appeared that she thought safe to call on for help. + +"Of course I'll give you a lift--what is it you want me to do?" + +"I've got to go inside and see the Judge. It's about my brudder here. +He is six, goin' on seven, and they sent him home from school 'cause +they said he wasn't old enough. I'm going to have that teacher +'rested. I've got the Bible here that says he's six years old. If +you'll carry the book I'll bring Billy and the sled!" + +"Where is the Bible?" I asked. + +"Billy's settin' on it." + +It was a big, black, greasy Family Bible, evidently a relic of better +days. It had probably been hidden under the bed for safety. + +The girl grappled the sled with one hand, and with the other Billy's +little red fist. + +I followed, carrying the big, black, greasy Family Bible. + +Evidently this girl had been here before. She walked around the end of +the judicial bar, and laid down the sled. Then she took the Bible out +of my hands. It was about all she could do to lift it. + +In a shrill, piping voice, full of business, and very much in earnest, +she addressed the Judge: "I say, Mister Judge, they sent my brudder +Billy away from school, they did. He's six, goin' on seven, and I want +that teacher 'rested and brought here so you can tell her to let Billy +go to school. Here is our Family Bible--you can see for yourself how +old Billy is!" + +The Judge adjusted his glasses, stared, and exclaimed, "God bless my +soul!" + +Then he called a big, blue-coated officer over and said: "Mike, you go +with this little girl and her brother, and tell that teacher, if +possible, to allow the boy to go to school; that I say he is old +enough. You understand! If you do not succeed, come back and tell me +why." + +The officer smiled and saluted. + +The big policeman took the little boy in his arms. The girl carried +the sled, and I followed with the Family Bible. + +The officer looked at me--"Newspaper man, I s'pose?" + +"Yes," I said. + +"What paper?" + +"The American." + +"It's the best ever." + +"I think so--possibly with a few exceptions." + +"She's the queerest lot yet, is this kid," and the big bluecoat jerked +his thumb toward the girl. + +I suggested that we go to the restaurant across the way and get a bite +of something to eat. + +"I'm not hungry," said the officer, "but the youngsters look as if +they hadn't et since day before yesterday." + +We lined up at the counter. + +The officer drank two cups of coffee and ate a ham sandwich, two +hard-boiled eggs, a plate of cakes and a piece of pie. + +The girl and her brother each had a plate of cakes, a piece of pie and +a glass of milk. + +"What's yours?" asked the waiter. + +"Same," said I. + +As I did not care for the cakes, the officer cleaned the plate for me. + +I didn't have time to go to the school, but the officer assured me +that he would "fix it," and he winked knowingly, as if he had looked +after such things before. He was kind, but determined, and I had +confidence he would see that the little boy was duly admitted. + +I started up the street alone. + +They went the other way. The officer carried the little boy. + +The girl with the shawl over her head followed, pulling the hand-sled, +and on the sled rested the big, black Family Bible. I lost sight of +them as they turned the corner. + + + + + ------------------------------------- + + An act is only a crystallized thought. + + + JOHN THE BAPTIST AND SALOME + + +John the Baptist, the strong, fine youth, came up out of the +wilderness crying in the streets of Jerusalem, "Repent ye! Repent ye!" + +Salome heard the call and from her window looked with half- closed, +catlike eyes upon the semi-naked, young fanatic. + +She smiled, did this idle creature of luxury, as she lay there amid +the cushions on her couch, and gazed through the casement upon the +preacher in the street. + +Suddenly a thought came to her. + +She arose on her elbow--she called her slaves. + +They clothed her in a gaudy gown, dressed her hair, and led her forth. + +Salome followed the wild, weird, religious enthusiast. + +She pushed through the crowd and placed herself near the man, so the +smell of her body would reach his nostrils. + +His eyes ranged the swelling lines of her body. + +Their eyes met. + +She half-smiled and gave him that look which had snared the soul of +many another. + +But he only gazed at her with passionless, judging intensity and +repeated his cry, "Repent ye. Repent ye, for the day is at hand!" + +Her reply, uttered soft and low, was this: "I would kiss thy lips!" + +He moved away and she reached to seize his garment, repeating, "I +would kiss thy lips--I would kiss thy lips!" + +He turned aside, and forgot her, as he continued his warning cry, and +went his way. + +The next day she waylaid the youth again; as he came near she suddenly +and softly stepped forth and said in that same low, purring voice, "I +would kiss thy lips!" + +He repulsed her with scorn. + +She threw her arms about him and sought to draw his head down near +hers. + +He pushed her from him with sinewy hands, sprang as from a pestilence, +and was lost in the pressing throng. + +That night she danced before Herod Antipas, and when the promise was +recalled that she should have anything she wished, she named the head +of the only man who had ever turned away from her. "The head of John +the Baptist on a charger!" + +In an hour the wish was gratified. + +Two eunuchs stood before Salome with a silver tray bearing its +fearsome burden. + +The woman smiled--a smile of triumph, as she stepped forth with +tinkling feet. + +A look of pride came over the painted face. + +Her jeweled fingers reached into the blood-matted hair. She lifted the +head aloft, and the bracelets on her brown, bare arms fell to her +shoulders, making strange music. Her face pressed the face of the +dead. + +In exultation she exclaimed, "I have kissed thy lips!" + + + + ------------------------------------- + + He who influences the thought of his time influences + the thought of all the time that follows. And he has + made his impress upon eternity. + + + THE MASTER + + +Giovanni Bellini was his name. + +Yet when people who loved beautiful pictures spoke of "Gian," every +one knew who was meant; but to those who worked at art he was "The +Master." He was two inches under six feet in height, strong and +muscular. In spite of his seventy summers his carriage was erect, and +there was a jaunty suppleness about his gait that made him seem much +younger. In fact, no one would have believed he had lived over his +threescore and ten, were it not for the iron-gray hair that fluffed +out all around under the close-fitting black cap, and the bronzed +complexion--sun-kissed by wind and by weather--which formed a trinity of +opposites that made people turn and stare. + +Queer stories used to be told about him. He was a skilful gondolier, +and it was the daily row back and forth from the Lido that gave him +that face of bronze. Folks said he ate no meat and drank no wine, and +that his food was simply ripe figs in the season, with coarse rye +bread and nuts. + +Then there was that funny old hunchback, a hundred years old at least, +and stone-deaf, who took care of the gondola, spending the whole day, +waiting for his master, washing the trim, graceful, blue-black boat, +arranging the awning with the white cords and tassels, and polishing +the little brass lions at the sides. People tried to question the old +hunchback, but he gave no secrets away. The master always stood up +behind and rowed; while down on the cushions rode the hunchback, the +guest of honor. + +There stood the master erect, plying the oar, his long black robe +tucked up under the dark blue sash that exactly matched the color of +the gondola. The man's motto might have been, "Ich Dien," or that +passage of Scripture, "He that is greatest among you shall be your +servant." Suspended around his neck by a slender chain was a bronze +medal, presented by vote of the Signoria when the great picture of +"The Transfiguration" was unveiled. If this medal had been a crucifix, +and you had met the wearer in San Marco, one glance at the finely +chiseled features, the black cap and the flowing robe and you would +have said at once the man was a priest, Vicar-General of some +important diocese. But seeing him standing erect on the stern of a +gondola, the wind caressing the dark gray hair, you would have been +perplexed until your gondolier explained in serious undertone that you +had just passed "the greatest Painter in all Venice, Gian, the +Master." + +Then, if you showed curiosity and wanted to know further, the +gondolier would have told you more about this strange man. + +The canals of Venice are the highways, and the gondoliers are like +'bus-drivers in Piccadilly--they know everybody and are in close touch +with all the Secrets of State. When you get to the Gindecca and tie up +for lunch, over a bottle of Chianti, your gondolier will tell you +this: + +The hunchback there in the gondola, rowed by the Master, is the Devil, +who has taken that form just to be with and guard the greatest artist +the world has ever seen. Yes, Signor, that clean-faced man with his +frank, wide-open, brown eyes is in league with the Evil One. He is the +man who took young Tiziano from Cadore into his shop, right out of a +glass-factory, and made him a great artist, getting him commissions +and introducing him everywhere! And how about the divine Giorgione who +called him father? Oho! + +And who is Giorgione? The son of some unknown peasant woman. And if +Bellini wanted to adopt him, treat him as his son indeed, kissing him +on the cheek when he came back just from a day's visit to Mestre, +whose business was it! Oho! + +Beside that, his name isn't Giorgione--it is Giorgio Barbarelli. And +didn't this Giorgio Barbarelli, and Tiziano from Cadore, and Espero +Carbonne, and that Gustavo from Nuremberg, and the others paint most +of Gian's pictures? Surely they did. The old man simply washes in the +backgrounds and the boys do the work. About all old Gian does is to +sign the picture, sell it and pocket the proceeds. Carpaccio helps +him, too--Carpaccio who painted the loveliest little angel sitting +cross-legged playing the biggest mandolin you ever saw in your life. + +That is genius, you know, the ability to get some one else to do the +work, and then capture the ducats and the honors for yourself. Of +course, Gian knows how to lure the boys on--something has to be done in +order to hold them. Gian buys a picture from them now and then; his +studio is full of their work--better than he can do. Oh, he knows a +good thing when he sees it. These pictures will be valuable some day, +and he gets them at his own price. It was Antonello of Messina who +introduced oil-painting into Venice. Before that they mixed their +paints with water, milk or wine. But when Antonello came along with +his dark, lustrous pictures, he set all artistic Venice astir. Gian +Bellini discovered the secret, they say, by feigning to be a gentleman +and going to the newcomer and sitting for his picture. He it was who +discovered that Antonello mixed his colors with oil. Oho! + +Of course, not all of the pictures in his studio are painted by the +boys: some are painted by that old Dutchman what's-his-name--oh, yes, +Durer, Alberto Durer of Nuremberg. Two Nuremberg painters were in that +very gondola last week just where you sit--they are here in Venice now, +taking lessons from Gian, they said. Gian was up there to Nuremberg +and lived a month with Durer--they worked together, drank beer +together, I suppose, and caroused. Gian is very strict about what he +does in Venice, but you can never tell what a man will do when he is +away from home. The Germans are a roystering lot--but they do say they +can paint. Me? I have never been up there--and do not want to go, +either--there are no canals there. To be sure, they print books in +Nuremberg. It was up there somewhere that they invented type, a lazy +scheme to do away with writing. They are a thrifty lot--those +Germans--they give me my fare and a penny more, just a single penny, +and no matter how much I have talked and pointed out the wonderful +sights, and imparted useful information, known to me alone--only one +penny extra--think of it! + +Yes, printing was first done at Mayence by a German, Gutenberg, about +sixty years ago. One of Gutenberg's workmen went up to Nuremberg and +taught others how to design and cast type. This man, Alberto Durer, +helped them, designing the initials and making their title-pages by +cutting the design on a wood block, then covering this block with ink, +laying a sheet of paper upon it, placing it in a press, and then when +the paper is lifted off it looks exactly like the original drawing. In +fact, most people couldn't tell the difference, and here you can print +thousands of them from the one block. + +Bellini makes drawings for title-pages and initials for Aldus and +Nicholas Jenson. Venice is the greatest printing place in the world, +and yet the business began here only thirty years ago. The first book +printed here was in Fourteen Hundred Sixty-nine, by John of Speyer. +There are two hundred licensed printing-presses here, and it takes +usually four men to a press--two to set the type and get things ready, +and two to run the press. This does not count, of course, the men who +write the books, and those who make the type and cut the blocks from +which they print the pictures for the illustrations. At first, you +know, the books they printed in Venice had no title-pages, initials or +illustrations. My father was a printer and he remembers when the first +large initials were printed--before that the spaces were left blank and +the books were sent out to the monasteries to be completed by hand. + +Gian and Gentile had a good deal to do about cutting the first blocks +for initials--they got the idea, I think, from Nuremberg. And now there +are Dutchmen down here from Amsterdam learning how to print books and +paint pictures. Several of them are in Gian's studio, I hear--every +once in a while I get them for a trip to the Lido or to Murano. + +Gentile Bellini is his brother and looks very much like him. The Grand +Turk at Constantinople came here once and saw Gian Bellini at work in +the Great Hall. He had never seen a good picture before and was +amazed. He wanted the Senate to sell Gian to him, thinking he was a +slave. They humored the Pagan by hiring Gentile Bellini to go instead, +loaning him out for two years, so to speak. + +Gentile went, and the Sultan, who never allowed any one to stand +before him, all having to grovel in the dirt, treated Gentile as an +equal. Gentile even taught the old rogue to draw a little, and they +say the painter had a key to every room in the palace, and was treated +like a prince. + +Well, they got along all right, until one day Gentile drew the picture +of the head of John the Baptist on a charger. + +"A man's head doesn't look like that when it is cut off," said the +Grand Turk contemptuously. Gentile had forgotten that the Turk was on +familiar ground. + +"Perhaps the Light of the Sun knows more about painting than I do!" +said Gentile, as he kept right on at his work. + +"I may not know much about painting, but I'm no fool in some other +things I might name," was the reply. + +The Sultan clapped his hands three times: two slaves appeared from +opposite doors. One was a little ahead of the other, and as this one +approached, the Sultan with a single swing of the snickersnee snipped +off his head. This teaches us that obedience to our superiors is its +own reward. But the lesson was wholly lost on Gentile Bellini, for he +did not even remain to examine the severed head for art's sake. The +thought that it might be his turn next was supreme, and he leaped +through a window, taking the sash with him. Making his way to the +docks he found a sailing vessel loading with fruit, bound for Venice. +A small purse of gold made the matter easy: the captain of the boat +secreted him, and in four days he was safely back in Saint Mark's +giving thanks to God for his deliverance. + +No, I didn't say Gian was a rogue--I only told you what others say. I +am only a poor gondolier--why should I trouble myself about what great +folks do? I simply tell you what I hear--it may be so, and it may not. +God knows! There is that Pascale Salvini--he has a rival studio--and +when that Genoese, Christoforo Colombo, was here and made his +stopping-place at Bellini's studio, Pascale told every one that +Colombo was a lunatic, and Bellini another, for encouraging him to +show his foolish maps and charts. Now, they do say that Colombo has +discovered a new world, and Italians are feeling troubled in +conscience because they did not fit him out with ships instead of +forcing him to go to Spain. + +No, I didn't say Bellini was a hypocrite--Pascale's pupils say so, and +once they followed him over to Murano--three barca-loads and my gondola +beside. You see it was like this: Twice a week just after sundown, we +used to see Gian Bellini untie his boat from the landing there behind +the Doge's palace, turn the prow, and beat out for Murano, with no +companion but that deaf old caretaker. Twice a week, Tuesdays and +Fridays--always at just the same hour, regardless of the weather--we +would see the old hunchback light the lamps, and in a few moments the +Master would appear, tuck up his black robe, step into the boat, take +the oar and away they would go. It was always to Murano, and always to +the same landing--one of our gondoliers had followed them several +times, just out of curiosity. + +Finally it came to the ears of Pascale that Gian took this regular +trip to Murano. "It is a rendezvous," said Pascale. "It is worse than +that: an orgy among those lacemakers and the rogues of the glassworks. +Oh, to think that Gian should stoop to such things at his age--his +pretended asceticism is but a mask--and at his age!" + +The Pascale students took it up, and once came in collision with that +Tiziano of Cadore, who they say broke a boat-hook over the head of one +of them who had spoken ill of the Master. + +But this did not silence the talk, and one dark night, when the air +was full of flying mist, one of Pascale's students came to me and told +me that he wanted me to take a party over to Murano. The weather was +so bad that I refused to go--the wind blew in gusts, sheet lightning +filled the Eastern sky, and all honest men, but poor belated +gondoliers, had hied them home. + +I refused to go. + +Had I not seen Gian the painter go not half an hour before? Well, if +he could go, others could too. + +I refused to go--except for double fare. + +He accepted and placed the double fare in silver in my palm. Then he +gave a whistle and from behind the corners came trooping enough +swashbuckler students to swamp my gondola. I let in just enough to +fill the seats and pushed off, leaving several standing on the stone +steps cursing me and everything and everybody. + +As my boat slid away in the fog and headed on our course, I glanced +back and saw the three barca-loads following in my wake. + +There was much muffled talk, and orders from some one in charge to +keep silence. But there was passing of strong drink, and then talk, +and from it I gathered that these were all students from Pascale's, +out on one of those student carousals, intent on heaven knows what! It +was none of my business. + +We shipped considerable water, and some of the students were down on +their knees praying and bailing, bailing and praying. + +At last we reached the Murano landing. All got out, the barcas tied +up, and I tied up, too, determined to see what was doing. The strong +drink was passed, and a low, heavy-set fellow who seemed to be captain +charged all not to speak, but to follow him and do as he did. + +We took a side street where there was little travel and followed +through the dark and dripping way, fully a half-mile, down there in +that end of the island called the sailors' broglio, where they say no +man's life is safe if he has a silver coin or two. There was much +music in the wine-shops and shouts of mirth and dancing feet on stone +floors, but the rain had driven every one from the streets. + +We came to a long, low, stone building that used to be a theater, but +was now a dance-hall upstairs and a warehouse below. There were lights +upstairs and sounds of music. The stairway was dark, but we felt our +way up and on tiptoe advanced to the big double door, from under which +the light streamed. + +We had received our orders, and when we got to the landing we stood +there just an instant. "Now we have him--Gian the hypocrite!" whispered +the stout man in a hoarse breath. We burst in the doors with a whoop +and a bang. The change from the dark to the light sort of blinded us +at first. We all supposed that there was a dance in progress of +course, and the screams from women were just what we expected; but +when we saw several overturned easels and an old man, half-nude, and +too scared to move, seated on a model throne, we did not advance into +the hall as we intended. That one yell we gave was all the noise we +made. We stood there in a bunch, just inside the door, sort of dazed +and uncertain. We did not know whether to retreat, or charge on +through the hall as we had intended. We just stood there like a lot of +driveling fools. + +"Keep right at your work, my good people. Keep right at your work!" +called a pleasant voice. "I see we have some visitors." + +And Gian Bellini came forward. His robe was still tucked up under the +blue sash, but he had laid aside his black cap, and his tumbled gray +hair looked like the aureole of a saint. "Keep right at your work," he +said again, and then came forward and bade us welcome and begged us to +have seats. + +I dared not run away, so I sat down on one of the long seats that were +ranged around the wall. My companions did the same. There must have +been fifty easels, all ranged in a semicircle around the old man who +posed as a model. Several of the easels had been upset, and there was +much confusion when we entered. + +"Just help us to arrange things--that is right, thank you," said Gian +to the stout man who was captain of our party. To my astonishment the +stout man was doing just as he was bid, and was pacifying the women +students and straightening up their easels and stools. + +I was interested in watching Gian walking around, helping this one +with a stroke of his crayon, saying a word to that, smiling and +nodding to another. I just sat there and stared. These students were +not regular art students, I could see that plainly. Some were +children, ragged and barelegged, others were old men who worked in the +glass-factories, and surely with hands too old and stiff to ever paint +well. Still others were women and young girls of the town. I rubbed my +eyes and tried to make it out! + +The music we heard I could still hear--it came from the wine-shop +across the way. I looked around and what do you believe? My companions +had all gone. They had sneaked out one by one and left me alone. + +I watched my chance and when the Master's back was turned I tiptoed +out, too. + + ------------------------------------- + +When I got down on the street I found I had left my cap, but I dared +not go back after it. I made my way down to the landing, half running, +and when I got there not a boat was to be seen--the three barcas and my +gondola were gone. + +I thought I could see them, out through the mist, a quarter of a mile +away. I called aloud, but no answer came back but the hissing wind. I +was in despair--they were stealing my boat, and if they did not steal +it, it would surely be wrecked--my all, my precious boat! + +I cried and wrung my hands. I prayed! And the howling winds only ran +shrieking and laughing around the corners of the building. + +I saw a glimmering light down the beach at a little landing. I ran to +it, hoping some gondolier might be found who would row me over to the +city. There was one boat at the landing and in it a hunchback, sound +asleep, covered with a canvas. It was Gian Bellini's boat. I shook the +hunchback into wakefulness and begged him to row me across to the +city. I yelled into his deaf ears, but he pretended not to understand +me. Then I showed him the silver coin--the double fare--and tried to +place it in his hand. But no, he only shook his head. + +I ran up the beach, still looking for a boat. + +An hour had passed. + + ------------------------------------- + +I got back to the landing just as Gian came down to his boat. + +I approached him and explained that I was a poor worker in the +glass-factory, who had to work all day and half the night, and as I +lived over in the city and my wife was dying, I must get home. Would +he allow me to ride with His Highness? "Certainly--with pleasure, with +pleasure!" he answered, and then pulling something from under his sash +he said, "Is this your cap, Signor?" I took my cap, but my tongue was +paralyzed for the moment so I could not thank him. + +The wind had died down, the rain had ceased, and from between the +blue-black clouds the moon shone out. Gian rowed with a strong, fine +stroke, singing a "Te Deum Laudamus" softly to himself the while. + +I lay there and wept, thinking of my boat, my all, my precious boat! + +We reached the landing--and there was my boat, safely tied up, not a +cushion nor a cord missing. + +Gian Bellini? He may be a rogue as Pascale Salvini says--God knows! How +can I tell--I am only a poor gondolier! + + ------------------------------------- + +So here then endeth the Volume entitled "The Mintage," the same +being Ten Stories and One More written by Elbert Hubbard. The +whole done into a printed book by The Roycrofters at their Shop, +which is in the Village of East Aurora, Erie County, New York +State, this year of Grace mcmx and from the founding of The +Roycroft Shop the Sixteenth. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Mintage, by Elbert Hubbard + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MINTAGE *** + +***** This file should be named 17504.txt or 17504.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/7/5/0/17504/ + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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