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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, Up in Ardmuirland, by Michael Barrett
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: Up in Ardmuirland
+
+
+Author: Michael Barrett
+
+
+
+Release Date: January 4, 2006 [eBook #17453]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK UP IN ARDMUIRLAND***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Al Haines
+
+
+
+UP IN ARDMUIRLAND
+
+by
+
+REV. MICHAEL BARRETT, O.S.B.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+New York Cincinnati Chicago
+Benziger Brothers
+Publishers of Benziger's Magazine
+1912
+Copyright, 1912, by Benziger Brothers
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+CHAPTER
+
+ I. PERSONAL
+ II. MEMORIES
+ III. ARCHIE
+ IV. GOLDEN DREAMS
+ V. "DOMINIE DICK"
+ VI. BILDY
+ VII. SMUGGLERS
+ VIII. PHENOMENA
+ IX. SPRING'S RETURN
+ X. A RUSTIC PASTOR
+ XI. A SPRIG OF SHAMROCK
+ XII. PENNY
+
+
+
+
+UP IN ARDMUIRLAND
+
+
+I
+
+PERSONAL
+
+
+ Forest and meadow and hill, and the steel-blue rim of the ocean
+ Lying silent and sad, in the afternoon shadows and sunshine.
+ (_Longfellow--"Miles Standish"_)
+
+
+Val and I, being twins, have always been looked upon as inseparables.
+True, we have been often forced apart during life's course; yet,
+somehow, we have always managed to drift back again into the old
+companionship which Nature seems to have intended in bringing us into
+the world together.
+
+Boyhood and youth, as long as school life lasted, slipped by with never
+a parting. The crux came when we were old enough to choose our
+respective paths in life. It appeared that Val, although he had never
+before breathed a word to me--whatever he may have done to Dad--had
+thoroughly determined to be a priest if he could. I had never felt the
+ghost of a vocation in that direction, so here came the parting of the
+ways. Val went to college, and I was left inconsolable.
+
+But I was not allowed to nurse my griefs; plans had been made in my
+regard also, it appeared.
+
+"Ted," said Dad quite abruptly one day, "you'll have to go to Bonn.
+That'll be the best place for you, since Oxford is out of the question.
+You've got to take my place some day, and you mustn't grow up an
+absolute dunce. Atfield" (an old school-chum of his) "is well pleased
+with the place for his boy, Bill, so you may get ready to travel back
+with him next week, when the vacation finishes."
+
+In those days (how long ago I almost blush to record) Catholics were
+not allowed access to our own universities as they now are, and we
+Flemings were Catholics to the core, and of old staunch Jacobites, as
+befitted our Scottish race and name.
+
+So Bill Atfield took me under his wing, and to Bonn I went the very
+next week. There I remained until the end of my course, returning home
+for vacations, as a rule, but ending up with a week or two, in company
+with Dad, in Paris, whither Val had gone for his philosophy. But such
+rare meetings became rarer still when Val went off to Rome, and I had
+to take up a profession; and our separation was apparently destined to
+last indefinitely when Val had been ordained, and I went out to India
+after a civil service appointment.
+
+And yet so kindly at times is Fate that, quite beyond my most ardent
+hopes, I have been thrown together with Val, in daily companionship, as
+long as life permits.
+
+For, as it fell out, I was invalided home at quite an early stage of my
+public career, and, contrary to all family traditions, disgraced my kin
+by contracting lung disease--at least, so the doctors have declared,
+though I have experienced very little inconvenience thereby, except
+that of being condemned to act the invalid for the rest of my life.
+For years I was forced by arbitrary decrees to winter in clement
+climes, as the only means of surviving till the spring; but now that I
+am fifty I have emancipated myself from such slavery, and insist on
+spending winter as well as summer in "bonnie Scotland." So far I have
+found no difference in health and strength. Thus it came about that a
+long visit to Val lengthened out indefinitely, and is not likely to
+terminate until one or other of us is removed hence.
+
+The _ego_ appears rather prominently in these introductory paragraphs,
+it is true, but it was almost unavoidable; for my presence had to be
+accounted for in Ardmuirland before I could give reminiscences of this
+delightful spot. Now, however, I am free to speak of other folks; and
+first of dear old Val.
+
+It was a long and arduous apprenticeship (if it is not irreverent so to
+style it) which Val had to pass in order to fit himself for priestly
+work; he was curate for I know not how many years in a large and
+extremely poor mission in one of our big towns. He worked well and
+thoroughly, as any one who knows Val will be ready to affirm; but his
+health would not stand the hard work and close confinement of a town,
+and he was forced against his will to relinquish his post. His
+attraction had always been toward a studious life, so it came about
+that he was sent up here, where he has time to study to his heart's
+content, since his flock will never be anything but small. Moreover,
+his share of poor old Dad's worldly substance enables him to live, for
+the emoluments here would scarcely support a canary-bird.
+
+Yet it must not be supposed that Val is rolling in riches. In the
+first place, poor Dad had to sell a good deal of property to make good
+his losses from unfortunate investments, and he had not overmuch to
+leave us. His worldly wisdom, too, taught him to be sparing with Val.
+
+"He would spend his half in a month, Ted," said the old Pater shrewdly,
+when he came to settle his worldly affairs. "I shall therefore leave
+the bulk of everything to you, and trust to you to provide liberally
+for the dear boy."
+
+Dad's remark is the best possible clue to Val's character. Had he
+nothing else to give, Val would strip the very coat off his own back,
+when it was a question of relieving distress. So it is a part of my
+duty to see that he is clothed and fed as he ought to be, and a
+difficult job it is at times.
+
+I suppose I ought to give some idea of Val's appearance, if this is to
+be a proper literary turn-out. When we both were younger, it was
+commonly said by aunts, uncles, and such like, that one was the image
+of the other. That would be scarcely a fair description now. I am
+thin; Val is inclined to become chubby. I have a beard and he is
+necessarily shaven; he needs glasses always, and I only for reading.
+With these preliminary observations I may say that Val is about five
+feet six in his shoes, of dark complexion, and with hair inclining to
+gray. He is quiet in manner, yet withal a charming companion when
+called upon to talk. The people worship him; that is the best
+testimonial of a country priest, and all that I need say about his
+interior man.
+
+If I did not know for certain that Longfellow never set eyes on
+Ardmuirland, I should maintain that the lines at the head of this
+chapter were meant for a description of it. For "the steel-blue rim of
+the ocean" is but three miles distant from this heather-clad,
+wind-swept height, which rises some seven hundred feet above it.
+Moreover, as one gazes down, the eye meets many a miniature forest of
+pine and birch, clothing portions of the lower hills, or nestling in
+the crevices of the numerous watercourses which divide them. Strewn
+irregularly over the landscape are white-walled, low-roofed farms and
+crofters' dwellings--each in the embrace of sheltering barn and byre,
+whose roofs of vivid scarlet often shine out in the sun from a setting
+of green meadow or garden.
+
+Our own habitation is simple enough, yet amply suffices for our needs.
+It is just a stone cottage of two stories, and is connected by a small
+cloister-like passage, Gothic in character, with the stone chapel which
+is the scene of Val's priestly ministrations. This, too, is modest
+enough. The windows are triple lancets, filled with opaque glass, the
+altar of stone and marble, but simple in decoration, the tabernacle of
+brass, and the eastern window--larger than the others--is embellished
+with stained glass. It is in memory of our dear Dad, and besides his
+patron, St. Andrew, it has the figures of St. Valentine and St. Edmund
+on either side of the Apostle.
+
+Within the house is a dining-room, a better furnished room for the
+reception of important visitors, and a small den known as the "priest's
+room," in which Val interviews members of his flock. Upstairs are
+Val's study and my sitting-room, with our respective bed-chambers and a
+spare one for a casual visitor. Kitchen offices and servants' quarters
+are in a tiny special block.
+
+Both chapel and house have been built by Val. I can recall his
+pleading letters to Dad for help to raise a more worthy temple. The
+Pater, with his characteristic caution, made it a condition of his help
+that a new house should form part of the plan. If the old chapel was
+as unworthy of its purpose as Val's descriptions painted it, the
+dwelling must have been indeed poverty-stricken. From what I have
+gleaned from the natives, both buildings must have surpassed in
+meanness our wildest conceptions of them. But more upon that subject
+later.
+
+Any account of the chapel-house at Ardmuirland would be incomplete
+without some reference to a personage who holds an important position
+in the household, second only to that of the master of the house. This
+is Penelope Spence, known to the world outside as "Mistress Spence,"
+and to Val and myself as "Penny." She was our nurse long ago, and is
+now the ruler of the domestic affairs of the chapel-house. A little,
+round, white-haired, rosy-faced dumpling of a woman is Penny; an
+Englishwoman, too, from the Midlands, where the letter H is reserved by
+many persons of her social standing for the sake of special emphasis
+only. I find by calculation that she first saw the light at least
+seventy years ago, but she is reticent upon that subject. All the
+precise information I have ever extracted from her on the point is that
+she is not so young as she once was--which is self-evident! But young
+or old, she is brisk and active, both in mind and body, still. Such a
+devoted old soul, too! She would go to the stake cheerfully for either
+of us, but for Val she entertains an almost superstitious reverence,
+which would be amusing were it not touching. When speaking of him to
+the natives, she invariably styles him "the Priest." I imagine she
+looks for a higher place above, in recognition of her early services to
+him.
+
+Penny was already a young married woman when she came into the service
+of our family. Her history, as I have learned it from her own lips,
+will be worth narrating, if I can find room for it in these pages.
+
+Elsie is Penny's "lady in waiting"; she is too youthful as yet to have
+made history. She hails from a neighboring farm, and is a really
+satisfactory handmaid--ready, cheerful, and diligent; she entertains a
+thoroughly genuine respect for her superior officer, "Mistress Spence,"
+in spite of the latter's somewhat severe notions as to the training of
+young servants. In appearance Elsie is much like any other Scottish
+lassie of her age--not strikingly beautiful, nor yet ugly; just
+pleasant to look upon. Her most conspicuous trait is a smile which
+appears to be chronic. One cannot help wondering what she looks like
+on occasions when a smile is out of place--at her prayers, or at a
+funeral, for instance. I am quite prepared to maintain that she does
+not lose it during sleep; for though I have noticed it growing deeper
+and broader when she has reason to feel more than usual satisfaction
+(e.g., when Penny unthinkingly utters a word of praise), it never
+entirely disappears during the daytime.
+
+There is another personage who deserves special mention; for not only
+is he an important item in our establishment, but a very special crony
+of mine. This is Willy Paterson (known locally, by-the-bye, as "the
+Priest's Wully"), our gardener, groom, coachman (when required), and
+general handy man. Willy is a wiry, wrinkled, white-haired little
+man--little now, because stooping a bit under the weight of well-nigh
+eighty years--who is greatly respected by his neighbors far and near
+because he has "been sooth." For he was long ago in the ranks of the
+police of one of our biggest cities, and his former profession, not to
+speak of his knowledge of the world gained thereby, entitles him to
+esteem. It has raised him to the rank of a species of oracle on any
+subject upon which he is pleased to discourse; the result is a not
+unpleasing, because altogether unintentional, dogmatism which seasons
+Willy's opinions of men and things.
+
+Our garden is the pride of Willy's heart. It begins in front of the
+house, where flowers of varied hue succeed one another as season
+follows season, and roses--red, white, and yellow--seem almost
+perennial, since they bud forth in late May and scarcely disappear till
+December. But that is due to our wonderful climate as much as to
+Willy's attention. As the garden disappears round the corner of the
+house, its nature changes; vegetables in surprising and intricate
+variety there flourish chiefly. At the stable-yard it ceases; beyond
+that a dense pine wood holds its own to the very top of a hill, which
+rises above our domain and protects us from eastern blasts. The wood
+is not the least of the attractions which Ardmuirland has for me;
+beyond the more prosaic quality of its health-giving power, it
+possesses, as every bit of forest land does for those who can read its
+message aright, a charm unspeakable.
+
+And now I seem to hear some crusty reader exclaim quite impatiently,
+having skimmed through my literary attempt thus far:
+
+"No doubt the fellow thinks all this interesting enough! But why
+expect me to wade through pages of twaddle about Scottish peasants and
+their doings--for it is evident that is what it will turn out?"
+
+"Read it or not, just as you feel inclined, honored sir," I answer with
+all the courtesy I can command. "I respect your opinions, as your
+fellow-creature, and have no desire to thrust my wares upon unwilling
+hands. But opinions differ, luckily, or this world would be an
+undesirable habitation for any one, so there may be some who do not
+disdain my humble efforts to entertain--and perhaps even amuse. To
+such I dedicate my pages."
+
+Yet, between ourselves (dear, appreciative reader), it is but just that
+I should offer some apology for thus rushing into print. I trust to
+you to keep the matter a strict secret from my doctor (McKillagen,
+M.D., M.R.C.S.), but winter weather at Ardmuirland is not altogether of
+a balmy nature. Consequently it is necessary that these precious lungs
+of mine should not be exposed too rashly to
+
+ "the cauld, cauld blast, on yonder lea."
+
+
+This leads to much enclosure within doors during a good share of the
+worst of our months--say from February to May, off and on; this again
+leads to a dearth of interesting occupation.
+
+It is Val who is really to be blamed for this literary attempt. When,
+in an unlucky moment, I was one day expatiating on the material
+afforded to a book-maker (I do not use the word in a sporting sense, of
+course) by the varied characters and histories of our people, and the
+more than ordinary interest attaching to some, he beamed at me across
+the dinner-table, a twinkle of humor disclosing itself from behind his
+glasses, and said:
+
+"Why not write about them yourself, Ted? You complain of having
+nothing to do in bad weather."
+
+The idea took root; it was nourished by reflection. Here is the fruit;
+pluck it or not, gentle reader, as your inclination bids.
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+MEMORIES
+
+
+ "Remembrance wakes with all her busy train,
+ Swells at my breast, and turns the past to pain."
+ (_Goldsmith--"Deserted Village"_)
+
+
+I have heard a complaint made of some reverend preachers (untruthfully,
+I well believe) that they could never begin a sermon without harking
+back to the Creation. Now it is not my intention to travel quite so
+far back into the past, but I must confess to a desire to dig somewhat
+deeply into the history of Ardmuirland in days gone by before touching
+upon more recent happenings. Such a desire led me to investigate the
+recollections of some of our "oldest inhabitants."
+
+Willy Paterson, I well knew, was to be trusted for accurate memories of
+a certain class of happenings; but for more minute details of events
+the feminine mind is the more reliable. So I determined to start with
+Willy's wife, Bell. Their dwelling is nearest to ours; it stands,
+indeed, but a few yards down the road which leads past our gate. It is
+a white-walled, thatched house of one story only--like most of the
+habitations in Ardmuirland; it stands in a little garden whose neatness
+and the prolific nature of its soil are standing proofs of Willy's
+industry in hours of leisure.
+
+Owing to the prevalence in our neighborhood of some particular
+patronymics--Macdonald, Mackintosh, Mackenzie, and the rest--many
+individuals are distinguished by what is called in Ardmuirland a
+"by-name." Some of these are furnished by the title of the residence
+of the family in question, others by the calling or trade of father,
+mother, or other relative; thus we have "Margot of the Mill," "Sandy
+Craigdhu," as examples of the former, and "Nell Tailor," "Duncan the
+Post," of the latter. Still more variety is obtained by the mention of
+some personal trait of the individual, such as "Fair Archie," "Black
+Janet," and the like. Willy Paterson's wife was commonly known by such
+a by-name; every one spoke of her as "Bell o' the Burn," from the name
+of her childhood's home.
+
+Bell is a spare, hard-featured body--not attractive at first sight,
+though when one comes to know her, and the somewhat stern expression
+relaxes, as the lines about the mouth soften, and the brown eyes grow
+kindly, one begins to think that Bell must have been once quite
+handsome. She is always scrupulously clean whenever I chance to visit
+her, and is usually arrayed in a white "mutch" cap, spotless apron, and
+small tartan shawl over her shoulders. Willy and she have reared up a
+large family, all of them now settled in the world and most of them
+married. They are most proud of their youngest, Margaret, who is a lay
+sister in a town convent. Though her husband is reckoned a traveler,
+Bell can lay no claim to the title; she probably never moved farther
+than ten miles away from the family hearthstone until the day she left
+her father's house by the Burn of Breakachy to marry Willy Paterson,
+and certainly has never traveled much since that time.
+
+Most of the houses of Ardmuirland are constructed on exactly the same
+plan. There are two principal rooms--"but" and "ben," as they are
+commonly designated. (It is unnecessary here to dive into etymology;
+but it may be noticed in passing that _but_ signifies "without" and
+_ben_ "within.") To "gae ben" is to pass into the inner room, which at
+one time opened out of the ordinary living apartment or kitchen, but is
+now usually separated from it by a little entrance lobby. Besides
+these two chief rooms, the initiated will be able to point out sundry
+little hidden closets and cupboards, fitted up as sleeping apartments,
+and reminding one of the contrivances on board ship. The two rooms
+each contain a more demonstrative bed, as a rule: but in some cases the
+bed is shut up with panelled doors like a cupboard.
+
+All that I learned from Bell about the Ardmuirland of bygone days was
+gathered from her lips at intervals, and in the course of many repeated
+visits; for it would have been fatal to my purpose had I allowed her to
+imagine that I intended to make public use of her communications.
+Though I have retained the substance, I have often altered the form;
+for it would be useless to expect the reader to translate (if it were
+even possible to do so without the help of a glossary) Bell's broad
+Scots dialect. Yet the temptation has been too great to be resisted
+from time to time to quote her exact words--so quaint her diction and,
+to me at least, so attractive withal.
+
+A description of the original chapel of the district will serve as a
+fitting introduction to these memoirs. According to Bell, it must have
+been simple even to destitution. No smoothly hewn stones, no carved
+windows, no decoration of any kind distinguished it from the houses of
+the people. It was a small, low building of rough stone, unplastered,
+even inside, and roofed by a heather thatch. There was a single door
+in the side wall. The roof within was open to the rude, unvarnished
+beams which upheld the thatch. The floor was of beaten clay, and there
+were rough benches for the people to sit upon during the sermon, but no
+contrivance for kneeling upon.
+
+"Some o' the fowk had boards to kneel on, ye ken," Bell explained, "but
+the maist o' them prayed kneelin' on the flure."
+
+The altar was a plain, deal kitchen table, devoid of all ornament in
+the shape of draperies except the necessary linen coverings.
+Underneath it was a box, within which the vestments were stowed away;
+for there was no semblance of sacristy, and the priest's house was some
+yards distant. At the opposite end from the altar was a raised dais
+for the accommodation of the singers, of whom Bell herself was one.
+She could not recall what they were accustomed to sing as a rule.
+
+"I mind we wad sing the _Dies Irae_, whiles," was all the information
+she could give on that point. One would think it scarcely possible
+that so penitential a chant could form the usual musical accompaniment
+to Sunday Mass! A teacher of music from a neighboring glen used to
+come over from time to time to practise the singers.
+
+"I mind weel," said Bell, "he had a wand and a tunin' fork." Are these
+not the recognized signs of ability, all the world over, to conduct a
+band of singers? The practices were held in the priest's house;
+sometimes the pastor would join in the singing, although Bell naïvely
+remarked on that point:
+
+"He hadna much ear for music, ye ken."
+
+Of the priest of that day, "Mr." McGillivray, as the old style of
+address ran, more will be said later. The figure next in prominence to
+him in Bell's recollections was the old sacristan, Robbie Benzie. For
+many years he acted as "clerk" at the altar, continuing to carry out
+his duties when well advanced in years. During the week he carried on
+his trade of weaver; on Sundays he was at his post betimes, carrying a
+lantern with him, from which he took the light for the altar candles.
+Bell describes him as a stalwart man with fine features and dark eyes.
+Clad in his green tartan plaid, he always accompanied the priest round
+the little chapel with the holy water for the Asperges, and with his
+"lint-white locks" flowing onto his neck, he used to appear in Bell's
+eyes "a deal mair imposin' lookin' ner the priest himsel'." His modest
+and respectful bearing gained him the esteem of all. "I always think
+of him," said Bell, "as one o' the saints of th' olden times, ye ken.
+He was the model of a guid Catholic--pious, hard-workin', and aye happy
+and contented."
+
+In those far-off days Ardmuirland was entirely Catholic. The Faith, in
+consequence, was an integral part of the life of the district, and the
+priest the recognized potentate, whom every one was at all times ready
+to serve--working on his croft, plowing, harvesting, and such
+like--with cheerful promptitude. Any such labor, when required, was
+requested by the priest from the altar on Sunday.
+
+"I shall be glad to receive help this week on the glebe-land," he would
+announce. "You will kindly arrange the division of labor among
+yourselves."
+
+The same would happen when the time came for cutting and storing up
+peats for the winter fuel. The day and hour would be named, and all
+who could possibly help would be at the hill punctually to take their
+respective shares in the labor.
+
+It was on one such occasion that the incident occurred which struck me
+as the culminating point of Bell's recollections. I cannot give it as
+dramatically as she did, and if I attempted to do so the pathos would
+be marred by the broad Doric--unintelligible to southrons--in which her
+narrative was told; but I will reproduce it as faithfully as possible
+in my own words.
+
+It was the "peat-casting" for the priest; every one had worked with a
+will--young and old. Dinner had been sent up to the moss at noon by
+the various housewives of the district. It was a sumptuous repast, as
+usual on so great an occasion; chickens, oatcake, scones, cheese, and
+abundance of milk had been thoroughly enjoyed by the workers. The
+children--bearers of the dainties from their respective mothers--though
+bashful in responding to the fatherly greetings of the old priest, were
+yet secretly proud of the honor of his special notice. Shyly they
+stood about in groups, watching for a time the resumed labors of
+fathers and brothers, until afternoon was wearing away, and it was time
+to betake themselves home to make ready for the still more important
+event of the day. Gaily they rushed down the hill, their joyous
+laughter and merry shouts--relieved as they were from the restraint
+which good manners had imposed in the priest's presence--awaking the
+echoes of the glen. For many of them would be allowed to take part in
+the evening's festivity, and all might share in the preparations for
+it. This event was the public supper in the priest's barn, when women
+were welcomed with their husbands and brothers, and even the bigger
+children were admitted. For the evening repast, as for that of
+noonday, each family contributed its share of provisions, which were
+always ample in quantity as well as excellent in quality.
+
+Supper, on this particular occasion--as was usual--took some time, and
+it was a serious business, when little conversation was encouraged.
+But after supper the real fun began. None love dancing more than
+Scots; so dancing must needs form the climax of every gathering for
+social enjoyment. The bashful roughness which characterized the
+commencement had worn off; lads and lasses were thoroughly enjoying the
+somewhat rare opportunity of taking part in so large an assembly;
+Archie Cattanach, the piper, was throwing his whole soul into the
+skirls and flourishes of his choice tunes; all was gaiety and innocent
+enjoyment. The good priest sat looking on pleased because his people
+were happy; now and again he would move his position to another group
+of the older guests, so that he might chat with all in turn; his flock,
+though they held their Pastor in that reverence which none but a priest
+can inspire, were under no false restraint in his presence, but joined
+in laugh and jest with ease and simplicity.
+
+Loudly rang out Archie's pipes, merrily tripped the dancers, and joy
+reigned supreme, when suddenly there came an unexpected check. The
+outer door flew open, and a girlie of about ten, wild-eyed,
+bare-headed, panting for breath, rushed into the midst of the
+gathering. She was evidently laboring under the stress of some
+unwonted excitement. There was no shyness now, in spite of the
+priest's presence--in spite of the eager faces that sought hers in
+anxious questioning.
+
+"Mither, Mither!" she screamed shrilly, as she caught sight of the
+familiar face she sought, and rushed toward her mother's open arms. It
+was little Peggy, Bell's younger sister.
+
+"Oh, Mither," she wailed through her sobs, "oor Jessie's nae to be
+foond! She's nae at hame. I dinna ken wha she's gane!"
+
+With her mother's arms around her, the child was able to give a more
+coherent account of the circumstances which had led to this abrupt
+cessation of the dance; for Archie's melody had trailed off into an
+unmusical drone and speedily ceased, and the dancers had spontaneously
+crowded round the child and her mother.
+
+Peggy had been left in charge at home, for Bell was allowed to take
+part in the "ball." Jessie, the youngest but one of the family, was a
+little maid of four years. She had accompanied Peggy and her brothers,
+with a crowd of other small folk, when the children went to the moss
+with provisions for the workers. All had gone and returned in a body,
+and no one noticed that Jessie was not with them. It was only when
+Peggy began to assemble her own little charges, to conduct them to
+their own house, that she missed the wee lassie. Peggy knew that her
+father and mother, together with all her elders in the family, had
+already started for the barn--some to help in the preparations, others
+to chat with those who were assembling outside. It was growing dark,
+for the children had delayed their homeward journey (as they often will
+when a number are together) to play and sport.
+
+There was no one to advise or help the child. Sending on
+three-year-old Elsie and the other little ones in charge of Johnnie,
+she ran back, half distracted, toward the hill they had left earlier in
+the afternoon. Shouting out for Jessie by name, she wandered hither
+and thither--terrified, self-accusing, disconsolate. But it was all to
+no purpose. Darkness fell, and fearful and contrite, Peggy had no
+resource but to seek her mother.
+
+There was no more merriment that night. A search party was at once
+organized by the younger men, who started with lanterns and some of
+their collies to the peat-moss. All that night the anxious mother kept
+weary vigil, while the men-folk searched the hill. Day broke, and no
+trace had been found of the lost child. Weary and sad, the men
+returned for some needful rest and others took their places. But
+though they traversed the moors all day, and searched crevices and
+water-courses with diligence, they met with no better success.
+Sometimes a sound would break through the stillness which would stir
+their hearts with renewed hope. The cry of a child! Weak and faint,
+indeed, but telling of the continuance of life! But again and again,
+after scaling heights or creeping down comes, they were doomed to
+disappointment. It was but the bleat of a strayed lamb! That night a
+larger party set out with lanterns and torches, and once more ranged
+the hills shouting for the child; but once again morning dawned upon
+disappointed hopes.
+
+Then every one who could be of any possible use was pressed into the
+service. The people flocked out of their homes from all that district,
+and hand in hand they started in a long line stretching across a wide
+tract of country, and moving slowly on until every inch of ground in
+their way had been thoroughly explored.
+
+It was after three nights and three days had passed that they came upon
+the weak little body, lying stark and still under an overhanging rock,
+and half buried in the heather. Moss was clutched in her clenched
+hand, and shreds of moss were on her cold lips; the poor little bairn
+had hungered for food, and had seized that which first came to hand to
+satisfy her craving. She was quite dead.
+
+The bereaved mother mourned her darling with a grief that none but a
+mother can know. But the child had been her father's special pet of
+all his little flock.
+
+"His heart," said Bell, the rising tears witnessing to the sadness of
+the memories called back by her story, "was well-nigh broke. He burst
+into tears at the sight of her wee white face, and sobbed like a bairn
+wi' the rest of us."
+
+And poor little Peggy! How touching the story! She never ceased to
+reproach herself for what she considered her carelessness in losing
+sight of Jessie on that fatal day. No single creature attached a
+shadow of blame to her; on the contrary, it was the dearest wish of all
+to try to console her and assure her of her innocence in that respect.
+But it was of no avail. Her unceasing grief fretted away her strength,
+and six months later she was borne to St. Mungo's ancient burying
+ground to share Jessie's grave.
+
+"It's nigh on sixty years sin'," said Bell apologetically, as she wiped
+her streaming eyes with her apron; "but the thocht o' that time brings
+the tears up yet."
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+ARCHIE
+
+
+ "Thus let me live, unseen, unknown,
+ Thus unlamented let me die;
+ Steal from the world, and not a stone
+ Tell where I lie."
+ (_Pope--"Ode to Solitude"_)
+
+
+He was an unusually wretched semblance of a man. A tattered coat--some
+one's cast-off overcoat--green, greasy, mud-stained, clung round his
+shaking knees; trousers which might have been of any hue originally,
+but were now "sad-colored," flapped about his thin legs and fringed his
+ankles; shoes, slashed across the front for ease, revealed bare feet
+beneath; an antique and dirty red woolen muffler swathed his neck
+almost to the ears. Surmounting these woeful garments appeared a
+yellow, wrinkled face surrounded by a straggling fringe of gray
+whisker; gray locks strayed from an old red handkerchief tied round the
+brows under a dilapidated wide-awake hat. To add to his woe-begone
+aspect, the poor wretch was streaming with wet, for a Scottish mist had
+been steadily falling all the morning.
+
+Leaning on his stick, the man slowly shuffled up the central path
+toward the porch in which I was sitting, striving to get the nearest
+possible approach to an open-air pipe. Touching his sorry headgear, he
+looked at me with mild eyes of faded blue, and smiled benignly as he
+asked:
+
+"Could I see himsel'?"
+
+I had not long come to that part of the country, and I was not
+thoroughly conversant with the terminology of the people, but it
+flashed upon me what he meant.
+
+"Did you wish to see the priest?" I rejoined.
+
+"Aye," replied the old vagrant--for so I deemed him. The smile seemed
+stereotyped, for it never faded. His face, when one regarded it
+attentively, had a quite attractive pleasantness.
+
+"I'm sorry to say he's out just now," I said. "But you may go round to
+the back and get something to eat, if you wish."
+
+It struck me as strange that he did not ask for money, but thanked me
+profusely and politely, as he touched his wretched hat once more and
+shuffled off toward the kitchen quarters.
+
+He did not reappear for so long a time that I began to think it would
+be prudent to investigate. Traveling gentry of such a class are not
+always desirable visitors when the kitchen happens to be unoccupied for
+the nonce. As I made my way in that direction through the little hall
+I heard voices through the half-open door beyond.
+
+"It'll be all right, Archie," Penny was saying. "The priest shall have
+the money as soon as he comes in, and if he can't say the Mass
+to-morrow, I'll take care to send you word by Willy. Now, mind you get
+a bit of fire lighted when you get back home. You must be wet through!"
+
+"Thank ye kindly, Mistress Spence," came the slow response in the
+quavering voice of the old man. "It's yersel' that's aye kind and
+thochtful!"
+
+I waited till I heard the door close upon the supposed "tramp" before
+venturing to make the inquiries that rushed to my lips. And even then
+I paused a while. When needing information from Penny, one has to be
+circumspect; she has a way of shutting off the supply with ruthless
+decision, yet with a seeming absence of deliberate purpose, whenever
+she suspects a "pumping" operation.
+
+"I'm one that won't be drove," I've often heard her say. So we old
+fellows are often obliged to have recourse to diplomacy in dealing with
+our old nurse.
+
+Consequently I lounged casually, as it were, into Penny's domain with
+the remark, "That poor old chap looked awfully wet, Penny."
+
+"Wet enough he was, Mr. Edmund," replied the unsuspecting Penny, "and I
+have just been giving him a good hot cup of tea; for he never touches
+wine or spirits."
+
+She was evidently betrayed by my apparent lack of inquisitiveness into
+a relation of the details I was longing to hear.
+
+"To think," she continued, "of the creature walking down in such
+weather, and he such a frail old mortal, too, just to make sure of Mass
+to-morrow for his wife's anniversary. I can't help thinking, Mr.
+Edmund, that some of us might take an example in many things from poor
+old Archie McLean!"
+
+"Does he live far away?" I asked--just to encourage the flow of the
+narrative.
+
+"A good three miles--and his rheumatism something hawful," exclaimed
+Penny, now thoroughly started on her recital. I had but to lend an
+ear, and my curiosity would be satisfied.
+
+Archie, it appeared, had been a soldier in his young days, but when he
+came to settle in Ardmuirland his time of service had expired; that was
+long ago, for he was now quite an elderly man. He took up his
+residence in a deserted mill, by the Ardmuir Burn. As he proved to be
+thoroughly quiet and inoffensive, the neighbors--true to their national
+character, not speedily attracted by strangers--began in course of time
+to make his acquaintance, and he eventually became a great favorite
+with all. When younger, Penny had been told, he had been "a wonderful
+good gardener," and for trifling payment, or in return for a meal,
+would always "redd-up" the gardens of the district. Thus he acquired
+the designation of "Airchie Gairdener," and by that was usually known.
+
+What his neighbors could not comprehend was how Archie spent these
+small earnings, but more especially to what use he had put his army
+pension, which every one knew he once received regularly. He had no
+occasion to buy food, for kindly neighbors would always exchange for
+meal or eggs the varied produce of his well-cultivated garden. His
+clothes cost him nothing; for he had worn the same old garments for
+years past, and though no self-respecting tramp would have accepted
+them, he never seemed anxious to replace them. If any others were
+given him, he would use them for a time, out of compliment to the
+donor, but the ancient attire would always reappear after a short
+interval.
+
+"As to where his money goes," summed up Penny, "I've a notion that his
+Reverence knows more than any one else except Archie himself. Poor
+Archie often asks for the priest, and I've heard his Reverence speaking
+to him in quite an angry way--for him," she added quickly; "but there's
+never any change in Archie's way of living. Some of the people here
+think he's a perfect saint, and I'm not so sure that they're far wrong!
+However, I think he ought to take ordinary care of his 'ealth; that
+seems to me a duty even for saints!"
+
+I tried to glean more details from Val, but found him strangely
+reticent.
+
+"Poor old fellow! A good soul, if ever there was one!" was the only
+remark I could elicit.
+
+This air of mystery made me more than ever desirous of learning
+something about Archie's antecedents. It was this curiosity which led
+me, in the first instance, to visit his tumbledown dwelling. It was a
+quaint establishment. A moderately large garden surrounded it on three
+sides, roughly fenced in from the woodland, its fence interwoven with
+gorse branches to keep out rabbits. The varied supplies of vegetables
+were evidence of Archie's industry, in spite of his rheumatism. It was
+by the produce of this garden that the old man obtained in return the
+oatmeal and milk which formed his staple food; for he could no longer
+work for others.
+
+The house itself was a picture! Its aged roof seemed to have bent
+beneath the weight of years; for the ridge had sunk in the middle of
+its mossy, grass-grown expanse, and threatened to fall upon its
+occupant to the peril of his life. A small barrel served for a
+chimney. One window possessed still two small panes of glass; the
+other openings were filled in with bits of boarding, as was the whole
+of the other window.
+
+There was something quite uncanny about the silence of the place. The
+monotonous ripple of the burn below seemed to intensify it. I stood in
+hesitation for a moment or two before venturing to knock at the door.
+When at last I had done so, shuffling footsteps sounded within, and
+Archie opened the door; the same bland smile which I had noticed when I
+first saw him appeared on his wrinkled face, and the faded blue eyes
+lighted up.
+
+"Come ben, sir; come ben!" he said hospitably. "Ye're kindly welcome,
+tho' 'tis but a puir hoosachie for ane o' the gentry."
+
+It was indeed a sorry place to live in. The roof was so unsound that,
+as I learned later from Bell, it was difficult to find a dry spot for
+his wretched bed in wet weather. Added to this, as the same informant
+assured me, the place was a happy hunting-ground for rats.
+
+"The rats is that bould, sir," she said, "that he's fairly to tak' a
+stick to bed wi' him o' nichts, to keep the beasts off. It's a wonder
+they rats hasna' yokit on him afore this!"
+
+But on this, my first visit, no rat put in an appearance.
+
+I gave no motive for looking in, nor did Archie seem to be surprised at
+my call. He was evidently much pleased to see me; but I could not help
+thinking at the time that his cordial welcome was due in great measure
+to my relationship to Val.
+
+That first visit was short, but it was succeeded by others. It soon
+became quite customary to wind up my daily walk with a chat with the
+"hermit"--as I got into the way of calling him. For beyond the mystery
+attaching to the man--or perhaps I ought to say intensifying it--was
+the fact that he was a really attractive personality. He could talk
+about the various countries he had seen with a degree of intelligence
+unlooked for in one of his condition; moreover, he could season his
+remarks with much spice of sound, earnest wisdom, which amused while it
+edified me. It did not take long to discover that Archie "Gairdener"
+was a man out of the common.
+
+That Archie was a good Christian was self-evident. No weather, however
+tempestuous, could keep him from Sunday Mass, and I noticed with some
+surprise that he received Holy Communion at least once and sometimes
+more frequently every week, but always on a week-day, when our
+congregation consisted chiefly of our household and Bell.
+
+"I suppose Archie 'Gairdener' finds it more convenient to come to the
+Sacraments on a week-day," I remarked one day to Val, "because of the
+late hour of Mass on Sunday."
+
+"Scarcely that," was his quiet answer. "I happen to know from other
+sources that he still keeps up the old practice he found in use when he
+first came here. In those days no one dreamed of breaking fast on a
+Sunday until the priest himself did. Every one came to Mass fasting,
+as Archie still does--though I believe he is the only one nowadays."
+
+During the two or three years that followed I saw a good deal of
+Archie. We became such cronies, indeed, that Val was considerably
+amused that I should take so much pleasure in the company of one with
+whom I could have few ideas in common. But there was something that
+attracted me to the old fellow from the first, which I can not define
+in words.
+
+A severe winter made it almost impossible for the old man to get to
+Sunday Mass at all; he would do his best, but it was evident, as I
+could see more plainly in my visits, that he was growing very feeble.
+I happened to be seedy myself at that time, and did not manage to get
+out so frequently as before, owing to the trying weather.
+
+It came with no surprise when Val told me in early spring that Archie
+was growing worse, and that the doctor gave little hope of his
+regaining strength; in the circumstances, Val thought it well not to
+delay the Last Sacraments any longer. I tried to accompany him when he
+went to the old mill for that purpose, but I had to give it up. It was
+about a week later that I was able to visit the old man.
+
+Winter seemed to have departed for good on that day in mid-April. A
+bright sun was shining; deluded little birds were flitting about as
+though summer had come; even on the hill the air was mild and balmy.
+
+The brooding silence seemed accentuated in the neighborhood of Archie's
+hermitage. An unusual sign of life was to be seen at the mill-house
+itself; smoke was rising from the extemporized chimney; for Bell, as I
+knew, had installed herself as nurse and was doing her best to render
+the last days of the old recluse more restful than they could have been
+during his more active period.
+
+It was Bell who answered to my knock. With a gesture imploring silence
+she led me in. I was startled at the sight which met my eyes. The old
+man lay stretched on the bare earthen floor, his head pillowed upon a
+large stone. His body was covered by blankets, but his arms were
+crossed on his breast outside of them and embraced his crucifix. His
+eyes were closed, but he was still breathing fitfully. Bell whispered,
+in response to my amazed look of inquiry:
+
+"He wouldna' rest till Wully and I lifted him oot o' bed before Wully
+went for the priest. He'd been keepin' yon big stane for years to
+serve him at the last."
+
+Val appeared very soon. Archie showed no sign of recognition, even
+when the well-known voice began the prayers he seemed to have been
+waiting for before departing.
+
+Bell lighted the blessed candle, which was in readiness, and knelt with
+Willy on one side of the quiet form, while I knelt on the other near to
+the priest.
+
+"Go forth, Christian soul, out of this world, in the name of God the
+Father Almighty, Who created thee: in the name of Jesus Christ, the Son
+of the Living God, Who suffered for thee"--thus the quiet voice
+continued until those prayerful words: "Pity his sighs, pity his tears,
+trusting in nothing but thy mercy"--when the last long breath, like a
+sigh of relief, passed from the dying man's lips as his soul departed.
+
+I could not shake off a sense of loss as keen as though some dearly
+loved friend had been taken from me. Val and I walked home in unbroken
+silence through the shadow of the wood, newly decked in tender green
+buds, up to the rising ground beyond. My brother seemed as much
+touched as I.
+
+It was not until our meal was over, and we sat on either side of the
+still necessary fire, though we had dined without a lamp, and still
+preferred the dusk for a quiet talk, that Val spoke of Archie.
+
+"Now that the poor old fellow is at rest," he said, "I will tell you,
+by his express desire, something about his history. He wanted me to
+promise to make it public, but that I resolutely refused to do, for
+many reasons. 'Let Mr. Edmund know, at least,' he said. 'I do not
+want him to have too good an opinion of me, or he will not pray as much
+as I should wish for my poor soul.' So you have a right to know, Ted."
+
+And with that he unfolded the story of Archie McLean's early years.
+
+Archie had been a wild boy in his youth, with a strong propensity for
+drink--hereditary, unfortunately--which he was not so well able to
+satisfy on his father's croft, in Banffshire; so, to gain more liberty,
+he ran off and enlisted. When scarcely more than twenty he took up
+with a girl he met in one of the provincial towns in which he happened
+to be stationed, and eventually married her. He had asked no
+leave--indeed, at his age it would not have been granted; his wife,
+therefore, was not "on the strength of the regiment"--in other words,
+depended entirely upon his pay, and what little she might earn, for the
+necessaries of life, and even for traveling expenses, in case of
+removal elsewhere. The girl was a negligent Protestant, and he a
+non-practising Catholic. They had been married before a Registrar, and
+neither of them entered a church as long as the woman lived. The one
+child born to them died a week later, unbaptized.
+
+Such a marriage could not possibly prove happy, but it was more
+unfortunate in its results than could have been imagined. The man's
+craving for drink grew with its indulgence. His wife, neglected by
+him, followed his example and took to that sorry comforter; before long
+she had acquired habits of drunkenness that disgusted even him. Soon
+she had fallen so low that her life was a crying scandal for its
+unrestrained vices.
+
+The man's companions took a savage pleasure in taunting him about his
+wife's depravity, until the very mention of her name was hateful to
+him. He acknowledged that he himself was bad enough, but her conduct
+had reached the extreme of vileness. The result was what might have
+been foreseen. Quarrels and recriminations were perpetual. The man
+hated the woman because of her vicious life; he hated himself because,
+as his conscience reminded him in lucid intervals, he was responsible
+for her downfall.
+
+The regiment was on the eve of removing to other quarters, and much as
+he would have liked to leave his wife behind to shift for herself, he
+dare not face the consequences. Coming to her lodgings, therefore, to
+arrange about her journey, he found the woman hopelessly incapable.
+His mad rage against her was inflamed by the drink he had just taken;
+in his anger he was strongly tempted to rid himself of the burden she
+had become. Nothing could be easier! No one had seen him enter the
+house, and there was every chance of his being able to steal away
+unperceived, in the dusk of the evening. An uncontrollable loathing
+for the woman urged him on; conscience was disregarded. He seized one
+of the pillows of the bed. It was merely necessary to press it over
+her face, hold it there till life was extinct, and creep away, a free
+man!
+
+It must have been the ever-watching Angel Guardian of that wretched man
+who touched his heart at that moment of danger, by a sudden grace. He
+faltered; threw down the pillow, and swiftly ran from the room and from
+the house--pursued by remorse.
+
+An hour later, when he ventured to return, he was met on the threshold
+with the tidings that his wife had been found dead of heart failure.
+
+For many a year after that horrible day Archie McLean was tormented by
+his reproachful conscience. He regarded himself as a murderer in
+desire, though actually guiltless of his wife's blood. The terrible
+shock was his salvation. From that day he never more touched strong
+drink. The formerly inveterate drunkard, a great portion of whose time
+was spent in the cells, rose by degrees to the position of the smartest
+soldier in his company. When his long service had to come to an end,
+he took a situation as gardener for a time; but a desire which had come
+upon him when his army service had been completed became still more
+urgent. He longed to be able to devote himself to a penitential life,
+as a means of making such atonement as was in his power for his past
+transgressions. Even while in the army his life had been one of
+rigorous mortification, dating from the day when he once more began to
+practise his religion; he shunned no duty, however distasteful, and
+shrank from no danger.
+
+In response to the keen desire which dominated him, Archie threw up his
+situation, and searching for some part of the country in which he would
+not be known, yet where he should find life and surroundings not
+entirely foreign to his experience, settled at length at Ardmuirland.
+For about forty years his life was characterized by a rigorous
+austerity. His pension was at once carried to the priest, as soon as
+he received it, to be devoted to the offering of Masses for the soul of
+his unhappy wife, and the relief of the poor--scarcely poorer than
+himself. He never spent a penny upon his own needs; even the scanty
+earnings of his labor, unless made in kind, went the same way as his
+pension. The clothing, even, which charitable persons bestowed upon
+him in pity soon passed into coin for the same end; no scolding of his
+spiritual Father could prevail upon him to look better after his own
+well-being.
+
+"I've been a great sinner, Father," he would say. "I owe a big debt to
+the justice of the Almighty!"
+
+As he had lived, so he died, I had noticed that my brother had shown no
+surprise, as I did, at the sight of the dying figure of the old man
+stretched on the bare earth with a stone for his pillow; Val had become
+familiar with the idea.
+
+"My Saviour died on a Cross for me, and shall I, a vile sinner, be
+content to die in my bed?" Thus he would always answer the
+remonstrances of the priest.
+
+Whenever I read the Gospel narrative of Lazarus--the wretchedly
+clothed, ill-fed, diseased mendicant--who inspired loathing in the eyes
+and nostrils of the delicately nurtured, sensual men who flocked past
+his unlovely form to the banquets of the rich glutton at whose palace
+gate he lay, my thoughts fly at once to my old friend, Archie the
+penitent, and my prayers rise to Heaven on his behalf in the Church's
+touching petition for the departed:
+
+ "Cum Lazaro, quondam paupere, eternam habeas requiem!"
+
+ "With Lazarus, once poor, now blest
+ May'st thou enjoy eternal rest!"
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+GOLDEN DREAMS
+
+
+ "All the world is turning golden, turning golden
+ In the spring."
+ (_Nora Hopper--"April."_)
+
+
+On a day when May was growing old, everything up at Ardmuirland was
+green and gold except the sky, and that was mostly blue and gold.
+Gorse and broom were in full blossom, so that on all sides the outlook
+was glorious!
+
+Looking through my field-glasses to discover the meaning of a column of
+dense smoke, which seemed to be rising from a hill in the distance, I
+found myself gazing at a forest in flames! Fire--a very wall of
+fire--seemed to extend for miles along a dense tract of woodland! So
+seemingly fierce the blaze that it lighted up with golden gleams the
+tower of a distant church beyond the wood! Yet, as I looked steadily,
+it became evident that the flames neither diminished nor increased;
+presently I discovered that the column of smoke rose from a spot
+entirely different--more to the foreground. In the end I had to
+confess with reluctance that my eyes had been deceived; there was no
+sensational forest fire at all! What I had seen was but the sunshine
+on an expanse of yellow bloom on some rising ground beyond the belt of
+woodland, and on the old church tower, while a rare cloud shaded the
+nearer prospect.
+
+What a silly goat I called myself! Looking nearer home I saw the same
+red-gold glow, which needed but the sunshine to wake it into flame.
+The disused quarry, not half a mile away, where the sun was bright,
+might have been an open gold mine--so brilliant the shining of its
+wealth of broom bushes! The hedge of gorse which bordered the road on
+both sides had no speck of green to mar its splendor.
+
+
+ "All the world is turning golden, turning golden.
+ Gold butterflies are light upon the wing;
+ Gold is shining through the eyelids that were holden
+ Till the spring."
+
+
+The graceful verse haunted me all that day, repeating spontaneously,
+again and again, its tuneful refrain. For up at Ardmuirland we have to
+wait till May for settled springtide.
+
+Later on I strolled across to her cottage to have a chat with "Bell o'
+the Burn." I found her busy at her washtub on the threshold of the
+door, but none the less ready to enter into conversation, as I leaned
+on the garden fence watching her tireless pink hands, as they worked up
+the snowy soapsuds.
+
+"You've maybe haird the news, sir?" she began, a note of inquiry in her
+tone.
+
+I had seen yesterday's _Scotsman_, but not in those pages did any of
+our folk look for news. They read--those, at least, who possess that
+accomplishment--the stories in the _People's Friend_ and the like, if
+they were young; those who were older scanned the columns of the local
+newspaper, published in the county town, and believed firmly in the
+absolute truth of everything that was asserted there. But "news" meant
+something more intimate--something which affected our own immediate
+circle by its relation to the daily life and interests of those around
+us.
+
+So, knowing this, I did not dream about any startling political crisis,
+recent mining disaster, or railway collision; Bell knew nothing about
+such events. Experience had taught me to allow her to enlighten me in
+her own way. So I put a question to that end.
+
+"Have you heard some news?" I said.
+
+Bell's delight at being first in the field was evident.
+
+"Christian Logan's come intil a fortune!" she replied, with no little
+delight.
+
+"That is good news, indeed!" I cried impulsively. For Christian was,
+beyond doubt, one of the poorest of our neighbors, and the most
+deserving.
+
+"But where did the fortune come from, Bell?" I asked.
+
+"Her mon," explained Bell, "had a cousin oot in Ameriky as fowks allays
+said wes gey rich. But he niver so much as sent a word to Donal' for
+years, till juist aboot a week afore the puir mon met wi' his accident,
+ye ken. An' he says in the letter," continued the old woman, warming
+up with the interest attaching to her subject, "as Donal' wes the only
+kin left him, an' he'd find himsel' nane the worse o' that. Alexander
+Gowan, they callit him."
+
+"And so this cousin is dead, I suppose?"
+
+"Na, na, sir," replied Bell. "Gowan's on his wye back frae Ameriky, ye
+ken, an' Christian's had word to expect him. Maybe he'll be up here in
+twa, three days after he lands, like."
+
+This was news with a vengeance! An American who was "gey rich" might
+be a millionaire! All kinds of rosy visions began to float through my
+brain. Thoughts of the manifold additions and improvements which Val
+was dying to make in the church; of the shinty club we were so anxious
+to start, but could not for want of means; of the hall we planned to
+build some day for concerts and social gatherings in the long winter
+evenings--all started into new life at the prospect of a wealthy
+Catholic returning to his native land with gold in his pocket and a
+ready hand to scatter it liberally for the benefit of his kinsfolk!
+
+"I suppose he's a Catholic," was the remark to which my mental plans
+gave birth.
+
+"Aye," said Bell, in a reproachful tone, "the Gowans wes all strict
+Catholics. The mon would nae turn agen his chapel oot there, I'm
+thinkin'."
+
+(In Ardmuirland, be it known, "chapel" means the Catholic Church, and
+"church"--or more frequently "kirk"--denotes exclusively a Protestant
+place of worship; thus do penal laws leave their trail behind them!)
+
+"Not likely!" I exclaimed boldly. For Bell began to look anxiously at
+me, as though the staunch Catholicism of this particular Gowan might be
+open to question. "Our religion is as free out there as any other;
+that's one good quality in republican America which our government
+lacks at present."
+
+Still, my own mind misgave me a little. I knew of more than one of my
+countrymen who had been "strict Catholics" once, but who had lamentably
+fallen off through knocking about the world. However, we were not
+justified in classing Gowan with such.
+
+"And will this good man put up at Christian's cottage?" I asked.
+
+"Na, na, Mr. Edmund," said Bell, astonished, "Christian's nae ower weel
+provided wi' sheets and siclike, ye ken. Na! he's to stay wi' Mistress
+Dobie at Larrigie Inn. They've redded up the best rooms, and kindled
+fires and a', to be ready gin he comes soon. The fowks say as Gowan
+'ll likely have ane o' they motors, like the Squire's at the toon, so
+as he can drive aboot the countryside and see a' the changes that's
+come sin' he left."
+
+The world was "turning golden," indeed! My cogitations as I made my
+way home were touched by the sheen.
+
+Val took it all very calmly (as he is wont, dear boy! whenever I
+rhapsodize).
+
+"If he happens to be a millionaire, Ted," he remarked--and a twinkle
+shone through his glasses--"you may give up all hope of getting
+anything out of him. It is proverbial that such gentry haggle over a
+six-pence when it comes to gratuities!"
+
+During the week that followed the whole countryside had no more
+interesting subject of conversation than the coming of the rich cousin
+to "make a lady" of Christian Logan.
+
+Christian certainly deserved any good fortune that might fall to her.
+She was the young widow of an under-gamekeeper at Taskerton, an estate
+in our neighborhood. Donald Logan had met with an accident, by the
+discharge of a gun, and had died of lock-jaw, consequent on the wound.
+He had not been very thrifty, poor fellow, for he was too fond of
+whiskey; the result was that very little means remained for the support
+of the family when the bread-winner had been taken. The proprietor of
+Taskerton was generally an absentee, and the casual tenants of the
+place had little interest in those employed on the estate.
+Consequently, Christian had to do her best to support herself and her
+three young children by her own efforts. Tam and Kirsty, aged
+respectively twelve and eleven, had to continue at school for a year or
+two at least; the youngest, Jeemsie, who was only eight, had been deaf
+and dumb from his birth.
+
+Luckily, the agent of the estate, being a man of kindly feelings, was
+willing to allow the poor woman to remain for a time in the cottage
+they had occupied, and Val had approached the proprietor on the subject
+of a pension. At present, however, beyond a liberal donation for
+Christian's benefit, nothing definite had been settled. We had all
+subscribed to buy her a sewing-machine, and as she was a clever
+seamstress she was able to make ends meet by dressmaking. She had her
+cow, and her few hens, so altogether, with the sale of eggs and
+occasionally of milk, she was able to provide for her little ones for
+the present. She was such a cheery, kindly little body that every one
+at Ardmuirland was her friend; this accounted in great measure for the
+unusual interest in her prospects.
+
+I felt that it would be but neighborly to offer Christian my
+congratulations upon her approaching good fortune. Her little house
+stood near a belt of trees on a rising ground, a few feet from the road
+that led higher up the hill. No other habitation was within a mile of
+it, and its solitary position was quite enough by itself to suggest to
+any one that a man who had made money across the "drink"--as I heard an
+American once irreverently style the Atlantic--would scarcely be likely
+to stay for any considerable time in such an out-of-the-world spot. To
+my mind it seemed incredible that he could be content for long with the
+comparative luxury of Mrs. Dobie's inn.
+
+Christian sat at her machine in her clean little kitchen when I arrived
+there, and she called to me cheerily through the open doorway to enter,
+and rose to receive me. She was a plain little woman, about forty
+years old, probably; she bore the marks of her many anxieties on her
+brow--too early scored with wrinkles. I could not help thinking, as I
+saw her, that no fine clothes that her rich relative might buy for her
+would ever make her anything else than a plain country body; in silks
+and satins, even, she would still be the same homely Christian.
+
+"I came over to say how glad I am to hear of your good fortune," I said
+when the usual greetings had passed, and I was seated in the chair of
+state by the fire--for the hillside was chilly, and fires were seldom
+wanting up there even in the summer weather.
+
+"Thank you kindly, sir," was her answer. "Father Fleming was in
+himself yesterday, for the same reason. It is very good of the priest
+and yourself, sir, as well as our neighbors aboot, to take sic an
+interest in us. Indeed, I'm very thankful that God has been sae guid
+to us. It looks as though our troubles are coming to an end, with this
+guid news!"
+
+"When do you expect your cousin?" I asked.
+
+Christian took a letter from the mantelpiece, where a china dog had
+been guarding it.
+
+"This is his last letter, sir," she said, with a touch of honest pride,
+as she handed it to me to read. "You will see what he says. He was to
+sail on the 14th, and that was about a fortnight ago. Mistress Dobie
+had a message to say that he would be there about the first of June.
+He has business in Glasgow, which will keep him there a bit."
+
+"It's a kind, friendly letter," I remarked, as I handed it back. "He
+speaks very nicely about you all."
+
+"If only for the sake of the bairns, sir, I'm very thankful that we've
+foond sae guid a friend," she said with much feeling.
+
+Jeemsie peeped in at the door just then. He was quite a handsome
+little chap, with regular features and a rather intelligent face.
+
+"Jeemsie will be provided for now," I said, beckoning the child to me.
+He came, shyly smiling, and put his hand in mine.
+
+"Yes, thank God!" was the poor mother's reply. "It's been a trouble to
+me to know what to do for him, and especially what'll happen to the
+bairn when I'm taken. But Father Fleming says his cousin can put him
+to some kind of institution for a year or two, where they can teach him
+to read and write and coont as well as any bairn wi' all his senses.
+For he's nae daft!" she exclaimed, with motherly pride. "He's just as
+sensible as can be aboot most things. He kens as weel as Tam aboot
+searching for the eggs, and he loves to fetch water from the well in
+his little pail for me, bless him!"
+
+"Yes, it's a great thing for the child that his cousin is coming to
+look after you all. Jeemsie will be made a man of. I once knew a
+postman who was afflicted like Jeemsie, and he did his work better than
+any of the other men in the same office. The postmaster was quite
+proud of him. He couldn't talk, poor man, so there was no danger of
+his wasting time in gossip."
+
+I took my leave after chatting a while, and rejoiced as I pictured to
+myself on the way home the lightening of so many burdens which had
+pressed heavily on the shoulders of that brave little woman.
+
+A week later and we heard through Willy that Mr. Gowan had arrived at
+Larrigie Inn.
+
+"An' a freer mon wi' his money, Mistress Dobie says, ye'd niver wish to
+see," was his estimate of the newcomer. "He was treatin' the fellows
+wi' drams a' roond, the nicht he cam'; he wes sae glad to be bock i'
+the auld place. He wes a loon o' fafteen when him an' his farther went
+an' to mak' their fortune in Ameriky, ye ken."
+
+"I don't like to hear about that dramming business," was Val's comment
+to me later. "There's too much of that kind of thing already about
+here. However, we must make allowance for the man's natural joy at
+seeing his old haunts once more."
+
+"Including the inn, I suppose! But he was too young when they left to
+have cultivated a very intimate acquaintance with that one!"
+
+Gowan proved to be but one of our own rough crofters who had acquired
+so thin a veneer of civilization that it scarcely concealed the reality
+beneath. With a somewhat boisterous geniality he made instant friends
+with all of his former class in the neighborhood. With Val and myself
+he was not altogether at his ease. An abrupt awkwardness of manner,
+which we put down to shyness, characterized our intercourse, which was
+of rare occurrence.
+
+He drove up to Mass on a Sunday, not in a motor, but in the ordinary
+"machine" belonging to the inn--a kind of small wagonette, drawn by a
+single horse--in which he always occupied the seat next the driver,
+good-humoredly conveying any persons from that direction who might be
+coming up our way, either to kirk or "chapel."
+
+We heard glowing accounts of his kindness to Christian and the
+children--of constant excursions to the town; of the purchase of
+unlimited clothing for all the family, and of many costly presents,
+such as watches for Christian and Tam, pretty trinkets for little
+Kirsty, and toys for each of the bairns. He seemed to be never happy
+out of their company; when they were not driving about the country,
+visiting neighbors, or picnicking on the hills, they took their more
+important meals at the inn. The two elder children seemed to have left
+school for good; we heard later that Gowan had arranged matters with
+the authorities, stating that he meant to take the family back to
+America with him, or at any rate to find them a home elsewhere should
+he make a lengthy stay in Scotland.
+
+Things had gone on thus for three weeks before Val alluded to Gowan, or
+anything connected with him. But his words showed me as soon as he
+began to speak that he had been thinking much on the subject.
+
+"I don't like this prolonged carnival of Gowan's," he remarked to me.
+"It's doing no good. I hear of unlimited drinks at Larrigie day after
+day for all who choose to ask. Many of our young fellows are getting
+into the habit of dropping in there of nights and listening to the
+man's stories of life 't'other side.' He seems capable of standing a
+good deal of liquor himself, as he is never really overcome--only more
+coarse and noisy, the more he takes. I have had complaints from
+several of the fathers of families about the harm he is doing."
+
+"That's rather bad!" was my answer. "But what about the Logans? I
+hear that he means to take them off with him, and he doesn't appear to
+be a desirable guardian for those children, by all accounts."
+
+"It is that I'm most anxious about," said Val.
+
+And thereupon he became communicative. Things were really worse than I
+had thought. Gowan, it is true, still came to Mass, but he was fond of
+boasting to his boon companions that they had got beyond "all that
+nonsense in the States!" He had certainly, on his own showing, ceased
+to be a practical Catholic for years, and it was probable that his
+attendance at Mass and contribution of half a sovereign to the
+offertory every Sunday was merely the result of a desire to stand well
+in the estimation of the more staid members of the community, and might
+be classed with the free drinks and other signs of friendliness to the
+district. The character of the man rendered Val naturally anxious
+about the future of Christian Logan and her children, if they were to
+depend upon him for support in a strange land among strangers.
+
+"The one redeeming feature in his character," summed up Val, "is his
+genuine affection for the children. His wife died about two years ago,
+it seems, and he is too old to marry again. So he appears to have
+devoted himself to the idea of practically adopting these three little
+Logans."
+
+"It seems to me a case of body versus soul for the poor little kids, if
+they are to trust to that old heathen for a proper bringing up. But
+the mother is a good woman, and has a will of her own."
+
+"That's where it is so difficult to do anything," said Val sadly. "She
+does not understand the state of the case properly, though I've tried
+to make it plain to her. The fellow is an avowed Free Mason. He can
+not practise his religion, and in a kind of self-defense he rails
+against it--though not openly to Catholics, I believe. She is deluded
+enough to imagine that the influence of herself and the children will
+win him over to the right path again. But it's far more likely that he
+will win the children over to unbelief, if he is to become their
+practical parent. Christian acknowledges that his indulgence is
+spoiling Tam already."
+
+It was almost dramatic that at that moment a knock at the room door
+should prove to be from Elsie, who announced the presence of Christian
+Logan in the "priest's room" asking for a few minutes' conversation
+with his Reverence.
+
+The interview proved to be somewhat long. Val gave me an account of it
+later in the day. Gowan had proposed that Jeemsie should be placed
+without delay in an English institution for the deaf and dumb, while
+the others traveled a little about Scotland before starting for
+America, as he had now decided to do. He had made his money in
+horse-dealing, it appeared, and was not satisfied with his present
+prosperous condition, but longed to make more money; probably, too, he
+was tired of idling, after a rather strenuous life spent in business.
+
+Christian was willing to part with the little fellow for a time, but
+only on condition that he should go to a Catholic institution, of which
+Val had told her previously. The idea infuriated Gowan. What did
+religion matter? Protestant institutions of the kind were far in
+advance of Catholic. It was ridiculous to think of sending the boy
+anywhere except to a place thoroughly up-to-date. Finally he had
+refused to do anything in the matter unless he had free scope to place
+the child where he should think best.
+
+The poor woman's eyes were opened at last. She was absolutely
+determined that Jeemsie should be given up to no authority that was
+incapable of teaching him all that was necessary for the practice of
+his religion. She had come to pour out her difficulties to Val, and to
+ask further advice. He, of course, applauded her decision, and
+strengthened her in the resolution she had made, even though it might
+lead to a temporary withdrawal of Gowan's liberality. Val was
+convinced that the man was too much attached to the children to break
+altogether with the Logans.
+
+Gowan had expressed his intention of going up to settle definitely with
+Christian about the matter of Jeemsie, and she was most anxious for Val
+to be present. To this he had at once consented; for he felt it a
+foremost duty to protect the faith of the little lad. So next morning
+the interview would come off.
+
+"It was a stormy conference!" was Val's first remark, when we met for
+lunch next day. "But we've won the victory for the little chap's
+faith, though it has cost us Gowan's further patronage!"
+
+The man had refused to be persuaded to allow the priest to choose some
+institution to which Jeemsie might safely be sent--merely because it
+was a priest who wished to have a voice in the matter, Val was inclined
+to think; for the Protestant Home which Gowan favored was in no way
+superior. They discussed the question in all its bearings, and
+eventually Gowan lost his temper and showed his hand. He meant to
+bring up all the children Protestants! He had learned by experience
+what a hindrance it was to have to submit in everything to the
+dictation of priests, and he was determined to have no more of it!
+
+It was at that stage that Christian interposed. Very quietly but
+firmly she spoke her mind.
+
+"If you expect me to risk the loss of my children's souls as well as my
+own for the sake of worldly advantages, Cousin Aleck, I may as well
+speak plainly. I would rather stay here and work myself to death than
+take your money."
+
+This produced a terrific storm of abuse from Gowan. He called her
+"priest-ridden" and every kind of fool and idiot. She would soon learn
+to repent of her folly, for he would go straightway to a lawyer and
+change his will! Not a penny would she get--now or later--from him, as
+she would find one day to her cost! Then he dashed away without
+further discussion.
+
+"The fellow is a brute!" was Val's conclusion. "They are well rid of
+him! What a blessing he showed himself in his true colors before it
+was too late!"
+
+Gowan left the neighborhood that very day. No one knew his
+destination. Mrs. Dobie replied to all inquiries that Mr. Gowan had
+paid "like a gentleman," and she was "sorry that some people did'na ken
+when they were well off!"--alluding, of course, to Christian. But Mrs.
+Dobie, not being "of the household of the Faith," could not be expected
+to show sympathy toward a course of action which robbed her of so
+profitable a guest.
+
+Thus were our golden dreams dispelled! Ardmuirland, indeed, took some
+little time to recover from the dazzling visions which the coming of
+"the millionaire"--as Val and I delighted to style him in private--had
+called up, but in a year or so Gowan's name had become a mere memory to
+most of us. Christian alone--true to her baptismal name--held that
+memory in benediction; every night she and her little ones gave a
+prominent place in their family prayers to the "Cousin Aleck" whom they
+all regarded as a generous benefactor. It was not difficult to
+interpret the mother's intention in thus making the man a constant
+object of prayer; to her the possession of God's grace appeared a good
+beyond all earthly riches and delights, and I can well believe that she
+even rejoiced that she had been called upon to give testimony of the
+faith that was in her. Her sentiments were doubtless those of Tobias
+of old: "For we are the children of saints, and look for the life which
+God will give to those that never change their faith from him."
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+"DOMINIE DICK"
+
+
+ "A light to guide, a rod
+ To check the erring and reprove."
+ (_Wordsworth--"Ode to Duty"_)
+
+
+Few of the many conversations I have had from time to time with old
+Willy have been more interesting than those upon the subject of schools
+and schoolmasters in the days when he was young.
+
+In the early part of the nineteenth century education was conducted in
+a primitive fashion at Ardmuirland. In a small community, consisting
+almost entirely of Catholics, and those mostly in poor circumstances, a
+trained teacher was rarely to be found. In many country districts like
+ours the task of instructing the young devolved upon one or other of
+the better educated of the crofter class. For in those days even
+reading and writing--not to mention "counting," or arithmetic, as we
+style it--constituted a liberal education in Ardmuirland, and many of
+the people were unable to boast of possessing either. Hence when one
+of the community was sufficiently versed in such accomplishments he was
+looked up to as a qualified instructor.
+
+Willy had passed through the hands of more than one of such
+schoolmasters, and his recollections on the subject are interesting.
+The one who seems to have made the most impression upon his memory was
+a better informed man than is usually found in the class to which he
+belonged.
+
+"Finlay Farquharson wes the best o' them a'! There wes saxty or
+siventy bairns went to his school at Carnavruick when I wes a loon.
+He'd been to Ameriky, ye ken, sir, and I doot he'd brought back wi' him
+a bit o' the Yankee tongue. Faix! He had a lively tongue! He niver
+wanted his answer when he had to come oot wi' it."
+
+Farquharson's "Academy" was his little living-room--not over-spacious
+for such an assembly; but in those days no parental government
+legislated for so many cubic feet of space for each child, and they
+seemed to keep in health and strength in spite of that fact. The
+school assembled in what we may term the winter months only, which in
+Scotland may be reckoned as nearly two-thirds of the year. The
+remaining months were occupied in farming work both by master and
+scholars.
+
+During the term (as we may call it) the procedure was as follows:
+Farquharson was accustomed to rise about four o'clock and to work for
+two or three hours at threshing corn. After an early breakfast he made
+preparations for his scholastic duties by clearing out of the way all
+unnecessary furniture--though there was little that was
+superfluous--and placing the long planks supported by big stones which
+served for forms. As some children were sure to be occupied with class
+work during the whole time, fewer seats were needed than would have
+been necessary otherwise. The schoolmaster's old mother, Margot, kept
+her own chair by the fire, where she kept an eye on the pot of soup and
+occupied herself with knitting. The one small table served as master's
+desk and as writing-table for those pupils who had advanced
+sufficiently in the art to be allowed to use a copy-book instead of a
+slate--but they were few.
+
+The scholars arrived about eight o'clock. It was required of each, as
+part of the school fees, to bring a block of dried peat to serve as
+fuel for the fire. It was always the ambition of a boy of lively
+temperament, such as Willy represented himself to be, to choose as hard
+a "peat" as he could possibly find, to serve as a weapon in the mimic
+battles fought on the road to school. As the fire was composed wholly
+of peat, and the chimney was wide, the place would be often a difficult
+one to study in when the wind was in the wrong quarter. At such times,
+to use Willy's description:
+
+"It wes juist a reeky hole! We wes all well learned to pit up wi' the
+reek! I niver thocht muckle o' reek aifter that schule!"
+
+The proceedings began with reading; after that came spelling.
+"Coontin'" followed for those who were sufficiently accomplished.
+
+"Them as wes best at the readin' spent nearly all day at the coontin'
+and writin'. The maister wes short enuch in the temper," remarked
+Willy on this point. "Aye, aye, he wes gey hot in the temper, I insure
+ye! I mind a loon comin' up to him ane day wi' a coont on his slate,
+ye ken, an' Farquharson wes that enraged at a mistak' i' the coont that
+he broke the slate on the laddie's heid an' left the frame hangin' like
+a horse's collar roond his neck!"
+
+Farquharson evidently held to the great principle that corporal
+punishment was part of a sound education. Behind the door was a stool,
+which served as a block upon which to stretch a victim whose offense
+deserved the extreme punishment, but that was not often required. A
+favorite instrument was the strap, or, as Willy termed it, "the belt."
+Should the master catch sight of an idler, or practical joker, he would
+throw the strap to the delinquent as a sign that a thrashing was due,
+and the boy or girl had to come up to his table and receive the
+punishment.
+
+"Some wad be stiff to come up wi't, ye ken," explained Willy; "but he'd
+niver let a loon off, though he wes mair merciful-like to the wee
+lassies. He'd larnt by experience, ye ken; for in the auld days, afore
+I went there, ane o' the lassies wes a month awa' frae the schule--he
+throosh her that severe."
+
+About midday there was a recess, and the children ate their "pieces,"
+which they had brought from home, and spent a little time outside at
+play, while the schoolmaster took his simple meal. The favorite game
+was a kind of shinty. It was played by the boys with a ball, driven
+with sticks, each with "a big lump o' wood at the end o't."
+
+The more advanced pupils learned grammar.
+
+"I niver learned nae graymer masel'," said Willy. "I couldna'
+onderstan' a word o't. I thocht it a gey-like leetany to hear the
+graymer. 'I mak', thou mak's, he mak's'--seemed to me nae sense, ye
+ken!"
+
+There were no holidays as a regular thing. School went on in the
+season every week-day. But there was one great day in the year, which
+was looked forward to by both parents and children; it was that set
+apart for what we more delicately reared folk in these days would
+regard as cruel sport--that of cock-fighting! Sometimes as many as
+thirty of the lads would each bring his bird under his arm, and these
+in turn would be placed in the ring. Neighbors from far and near would
+come to the school for that day.
+
+"The best fichter," said Willy, "wes callit the King; the second best,
+the Queen; the third, the Knave. Them as wouldna' ficht we callit
+'fougie.' Eh, what a day that wes!"
+
+But it must not be thought that the duties of the schoolmaster were
+confined to his school. He was a personage in the community when he
+had assumed his position as pedagogue. Since he was instructor of
+youth, he was regarded as capable of assisting the literary pursuits of
+their parents and elders.
+
+"We callit the schoolmaster 'Dominie Dick,'" explained Willy. "He wes
+a big mon i' the distric', ye ken, sir! He'd oft write letters for the
+fowk roond aboot!"
+
+I gathered from the same authority that the "Dominie," for the time
+being, was also the reliable reader of the public newspaper. When the
+weekly paper had arrived, all the men who were interested in what the
+world was doing would gather at some specified house to listen to the
+schoolmaster as he read aloud choice extracts. In his absence the best
+reader of the party was requested to undertake the duty.
+
+"My faither," said Willy, "wes aye conseedered the best aifter the
+schulemaister. If he miscallit a word the dictionar' wes allas
+consultit; it wes on the table ready."
+
+This recollection called up another in commendation of his father's
+reading powers.
+
+"The maister o' the Strathdalgie Schule wes a Protestant, ye ken, but
+he wouldna' hae ony person read till him but my faither. He had to gae
+till the schulemaister's bedside when he wes dyin'; for the puir mon
+wouldna' hae the menister, as he likit a' the words clear."
+
+Farquharson's quasi-official position was on one occasion the cause of
+rather an unpleasant experience. One of his predecessors in office, an
+old man named McConnachie, had been forced to retire from the teaching
+profession on account of failing intellect. After an illness, when he
+was already far advanced in years, his mind gradually gave way, until
+he was nothing better than a harmless lunatic. No one grudged the old
+man a little oatmeal or a bag of potatoes now and again, and he could
+get milk for the asking from any of those who owned a cow. He lived
+all by himself in a small house, and a kindly neighbor would go in
+occasionally to "redd up"--in other words, put the place in order.
+
+But the poor old fellow's lunacy became less harmless as he grew older.
+It developed into a kind of kleptomania. Should a housewife have a
+family wash hanging on her clothes-lines, it was not infrequently the
+case that many of the articles would mysteriously disappear. The most
+extraordinary objects would vanish from the houses--chimney ornaments,
+cups, spoons, flatirons, buttons, photographs, and such like gear. For
+a time no one suspected old McConnachie; though, upon reflection, after
+the matter had been cleared up it appeared that many of the losers had
+missed articles after one of his calls. When a venturous spirit
+undertook to search the old man's habitation during his absence, a
+store of miscellaneous objects came to light, which revealed the
+hitherto unknown pilferer.
+
+In another way, too, McConnachie became a nuisance to the community.
+Perhaps some faint recollection of one of his duties as "Dominie" may
+have led to it; but he began to show so violent a dislike toward any of
+the children who might cross his path that he would do his best to give
+them a good drubbing with his stick. In the case of the more simple he
+sometimes succeeded in seizing hold before the child had attempted to
+escape his clutches, and in giving the unfortunate culprit a good
+reason for flying home in tears to exhibit to an angry mother the marks
+of "t' auld schulemaister's wand!"
+
+Under such circumstances it became necessary to take counsel with the
+Inspector of the Poor with a view to getting McConnachie placed under
+restraint. Matters were easily settled and a time fixed for his
+deportation to the County Asylum.
+
+But though the old fellow was mad enough in some respects, he was sharp
+enough in others! It required diplomacy to get him to leave his home
+and undertake a journey even in the conveyance which the Inspector had
+promised to provide to take him to the railway station some miles away.
+Farquharson, on account of his office, was the only person in the
+community who was on terms of cordiality with McConnachie; for the old
+man had a great idea of his position in Ardmuirland, and held himself
+somewhat above the common run of people. With Farquharson he could
+converse as with one who was _almost_ an equal--not absolutely, for he
+himself had been through some little training which the other had not.
+To Farquharson, therefore, the Inspector looked for assistance. He
+arranged for him to travel with the old fellow, under the pretence of
+visiting a large school on the invitation of a master there whom he
+knew; this supposititious friend had included McConnachie in the letter
+(really written by the Inspector) which Farquharson had received on the
+subject.
+
+The old schoolmaster was easily duped by this trick, and on an
+appointed day the two set off. The first obstacle arose at the
+station, when Farquharson had taken the tickets, for which the "friend"
+had provided the necessary money.
+
+"I should like to have my own ticket," the older man remarked with an
+air of dignity. "I'm not a bairn to be likely to lose it."
+
+Here was a slight difficulty! Farquharson had taken a single ticket
+for the other and a return for himself. It would never do to allow
+this to be known. On the other hand, McConnachie must be kept in good
+humor or he would give trouble to his guardian, who began now to see
+the weak points in the plot. So trusting to the certainty of being
+able to get back the remaining half-ticket when the old man was safely
+lodged in the Asylum, he retained the single ticket and gave
+McConnachie the other.
+
+They reached the end of their railway journey successfully, and
+Farquharson managed to explain their destination to a porter privately,
+and asked him to get a cab for them. The man was either stupid or was
+disappointed at receiving an insignificant tip, since Farquharson was
+not one to waste money unnecessarily; for he gave the direction
+"Asylum" to the driver in a voice that McConnachie must have been deaf
+not to have heard distinctly. Farquharson glanced at once at his
+companion, but the old man's face was expressionless, and he persuaded
+himself, almost against his will, that McConnachie was too much taken
+up with the novelty of the situation to catch the words spoken. The
+eagerness with which the old man took notice of every feature of their
+progress tended to confirm the idea, and by the time the Asylum was
+reached Farquharson felt more at ease.
+
+"The grounds are well kept," remarked McConnachie as they proceeded up
+the short avenue.
+
+"Aye, aye, they are that!" was the other's ready answer.
+
+"It seems a big building!" said the old man, as they drove up to the
+entrance.
+
+"Far bigger than I expected," said Farquharson.
+
+The cabby rang the bell, and the door was opened by a man-servant, who
+came down the steps and opened the carriage door. Farquharson got out
+first and incautiously walked up the steps toward the door of the
+building. With a madman's cunning, McConnachie whispered to the
+servant:
+
+"That's the gentleman I was to bring. He's gone in, so I need not
+wait. Tell the man to drive back."
+
+And the agonized Farquharson beheld his charge rapidly driving away and
+leaving him behind alone.
+
+"Stop! Stop!" he cried in an angry voice. "That's the man I was
+bringing here! He's not fit to be left alone. I tell you he's the
+daft man! I'm only a friend!"
+
+"Quite so, sir," said the servant quietly. "It will be all right if
+you will step in for a few minutes. We can easily explain to the
+Governor."
+
+Two other attendants had appeared on the scene by this time, and the
+gentle pressure of the servant's hand on his arm induced the hapless
+Farquharson to ascend the steps once more and enter the hall.
+
+He repeated his explanation to the other men, who treated it in the
+same quiet way as the first had done. Then it began to dawn upon him
+that they really took him for the madman and McConnachie for his sane
+companion.
+
+It was a natural mistake as far as they were concerned; for it was
+quite a common thing for patients to suppose every one else to be
+mentally afflicted except themselves. Moreover, McConnachie had a more
+cultured manner than Farquharson at any time, and when the latter
+showed so much excitement on account of the trick which had been played
+upon him, he did not appear to advantage. He was so intensely angry
+and so apprehensive of the consequences of the disaster that he was
+scarcely coherent, and this justified the attendants in their view of
+the situation.
+
+The Governor had already been prejudiced against him, when Farquharson
+at last obtained an interview with him, and took the same view as the
+others. The fact of his having given the return ticket to McConnachie
+made it difficult to explain that the other had no right to it; the
+faint glimmer of a smile on the face of the attendant while he was
+attempting to clear up that point filled poor Farquharson with dismay
+and rendered him still more nervous and excited.
+
+So the poor schoolmaster was detained in the Asylum and old McConnachie
+returned home in state. All was put right in a day or two, for the
+Inspector was informed of the turn affairs had taken, and lost no time
+in releasing Farquharson. The unfortunate man did not dare to return
+to the district for some time. When he at last ventured to appear,
+McConnachie had long left the place and was dead and almost forgotten,
+and neighbors were too glad to welcome Farquharson back among them to
+remind him of his humiliation.
+
+"Things is gey different now, sir," was Willy's summing-up on the
+subject of education. "The bairns get mair teechin' noo, and less o'
+the beltin', an' I'm no sure but they learn a' the better for it!"
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+BILDY
+
+
+ "'Tis not the whole of life to live;
+ Nor all of death to die."
+ (_Montgomery--"Issues of Life and Death"_)
+
+
+Old Widow Lamont and her spinster daughter, Robina, lived in a bit of a
+house on the edge of the pine wood that sheltered our presbytery from
+the east winds; they were consequently our nearest neighbors with the
+exception of Willy and Bell. They possessed a cow and a few hens, and
+Robina, who was a sturdy woman of forty, did the work of their small
+croft with occasional help from one of the males of the community. For
+in Ardmuirland, be it known, one neighbor helps another in return for
+the like service when required; thus Robina would lend a hand at
+hay-time, harvest, potato planting, and the rest, and would be entitled
+to a few days' plowing and harrowing on her own land in compensation.
+
+The Lamonts, though not exceedingly poor, could not be called
+well-to-do. The absence of a resident man in a small croft must be of
+necessity a difficulty; but they were upright, hard-working women, and
+managed to maintain themselves in a simple, frugal way. Oatmeal and
+potatoes were grown on the croft; bread could be obtained from the
+passing baker's cart in exchange for eggs; butter, and sometimes milk,
+could be sold to neighbors; the widow's knitted stockings fetched a
+fair price with the hosier in the county town; in these various ways
+they made ends meet.
+
+Old-age pensions were then unheard of, and the Lamonts would have
+thought themselves insulted had any one suggested parish relief for the
+old woman; although her helpless condition would have justified it, for
+she never moved from her corner by the fire, to which she was carried
+from her bed in the morning to be borne back to bed at night. An
+accident which had befallen her when in the prime of life had rendered
+her a cripple without power to move her lower limbs.
+
+Like many of their class, the Lamonts were full of an honest pride, and
+although they may have possibly felt the pinch of poverty now and
+again, they would have scorned to acknowledge it. By the exercise of
+diplomacy Penny has often managed to help them in little ways from time
+to time; she will visit the old woman to inquire after her health, and
+take with her in a neighborly way some little delicacy in the shape of
+soup or pudding. At one time she tried to furnish her with some orders
+for stockings, but it turned out that the Lamonts considered it next
+door to heresy to take payment from the priest's house, and Penny's
+charitable attempts were frustrated. She found it better to "borrow" a
+few eggs occasionally (even though she was not in great need of them),
+and to more than pay their value in little presents--an acknowledgment
+of the kindness of the lenders.
+
+"The very thing for the Lamonts!" exclaimed Val at breakfast one
+morning. He had been reading his letters, just delivered, and I was
+glancing through that day's paper. I looked up in token of interest.
+
+"I have an application from the Inspector of the Poor," he continued,
+"for a quiet, reliable family, who would be willing to take charge, for
+payment, of a poor daft fellow. He is about thirty, and has been in
+this state since he was eighteen, when he had a bad fever. He is
+perfectly tractable, quite inoffensive, and thoroughly good-tempered.
+The only reason for moving him from his present home is that it is in a
+village, and the children tease and annoy him. I fancy the Lamonts
+would jump at the opportunity."
+
+I quite agreed with him. To my mind, Robina Lamont was a match for a
+far more dangerous character. She would be equal in strength to many
+an able-bodied man. But I felt doubtful whether the arrangement would
+be satisfactory as regarded the old widow. She was so helpless that
+unless the man was actually as harmless as was supposed it might he
+risky to place him in such a house. I voiced my objection, but Val was
+not impressed by it. He had great confidence in the judgment of the
+Inspector--a thoroughly able man, and shrewd withal.
+
+When the question was proposed to the Lamonts they at once warmed to
+the idea. It appeared that one of the lads of their own family--now
+long dead--had been in much the same state, though _he_ was inclined to
+be unruly at times; consequently neither the widow nor her daughter
+felt the least apprehension of difficulties in managing their patient.
+Thus it came about that Bildy Gow became a member of our community.
+
+In Scotland we have many more diminutive forms of ordinary Christian
+names than is the case in England. William, for example, figures as
+Willy, Wildy, Will, Bill, Billy, and Bildy. The variety is useful in
+cases, which are of frequent occurrence, where the same name belongs to
+grandfather, father, and son; William, Wildy, and Bill are perfectly
+distinct. It was as Bildy that William Gow became known among us;
+before long every one dropped the unnecessary surname and he was spoken
+of habitually as Bildy simply.
+
+Robina brought her lodger to Mass with her in state on the very first
+Sunday. He was rather a good-looking fellow, tall and straight, with
+fresh complexion, regular features and light-brown hair and moustache.
+He was neatly dressed, too, for he had evidently been fitted out for
+his new home by the liberality of the Inspector. Beyond a shy, vacant
+expression, Bildy gave no evidence of mental incapacity in his
+appearance. He kept close to Robina when they emerged from church, and
+seemed to rely upon her protection with the air of a shy lad, which was
+rather pathetic to witness. He was not a Catholic, but he had shown
+such distress when Robina had told him to sit at home with her mother
+that they were forced to let him go to church to keep him quiet.
+
+On further acquaintance, Bildy did not belie the good character given
+him by the Inspector. He was merely a grown-up child. In his youth he
+must have been of a thoroughly quiet, innocent nature, for he showed it
+in his aspect still; his character had never developed beyond that
+innocent adolescence, while his mind had retrograded to a state
+resembling early childhood. If one spoke to him on the road he at once
+assumed the air of an exceedingly shy bairn--frightened and
+embarrassed. It would have been amusing were it not so sad. I could
+never extract a word from him on such occasions, so overawed was he!
+
+From the first, while looking upon Robina as the supreme authority to
+which he owed implicit obedience, Bildy seemed to give all his
+affection to the old widow. He liked nothing better than to sit
+opposite her by the fireside, watching the tireless swiftness of her
+knitting needles as they flashed in the firelight. When summoned by
+Robina for any duty, he would promptly comply, returning as soon as
+free to his favorite attraction.
+
+I was passing by the Lamonts' house one afternoon, and as Robina was
+working in her garden I stopped for a chat. After asking after her
+mother and things in general, the conversation turned on Bildy. Robina
+praised him highly.
+
+"He's as biddable as a bairn," she declared. "He carries a' the water
+for us frae the spring, an' takes oot the coo, an' fetches her hame as
+weel as I could masel'. He's nae tribble to us whateever!"
+
+She then launched into details concerning Bildy which were very
+entertaining, and gave much amusement to Val over our dinner. It
+appeared that the poor fellow had formed a most reverential opinion of
+the priest on his first visit to our church for Mass. On his return
+home he sat by the fire smiling delightedly and murmuring to himself.
+They did not catch what he said, but after repeated questioning Robina
+found that he was quite pleased with the "chapel."
+
+"An' yon mon!" he exclaimed. "Isna' he dressed fine? Wha's yon mon
+wi' the fine dress?"
+
+"Yen's the priest," explained Robina. "Father Fleming, he's callit."
+
+"Father Fleming! Father Fleming!" repeated Bildy over and over again,
+as though to familiarize himself with the sound of it.
+
+"Aye, aye! He's the boy! He can gab, canna' he? He's the boy to tell
+us what to dee!" he continued in his broad Scots.
+
+"It's extraordinary how well he behaves at Mass--or at any rate during
+the sermon," said Val when he heard the story. "I wish some others
+were as good!"
+
+That reminded me of another anecdote. After one or two Sundays, Bildy
+had got familiar with the church, and was inclined to gaze about more
+than Robina approved of. She therefore took it upon herself to
+instruct him upon the sacred character of the place, and to threaten to
+keep him at home if he did not behave better.
+
+"Remember, Bildy," she said as they started next Sunday, "it's the
+hoose o' God ye're goin' tee. Ye musna' glower aboot! Juist sit ye
+still an' look straicht at Father Fleming a' the time."
+
+After that his manner was irreproachable. But one Sunday, as Penny was
+leaving the church after Mass, she caught sight of Bildy furiously
+shaking his fist--at her, she thought! So she mentioned the fact
+quietly to Robina, who promised to investigate the matter. It turned
+out that poor Bildy had so thoroughly assimilated her instructions as
+to the requisite behavior in church that he had been silently reproving
+what he thought irreverence. He had seen a crofter whom he knew very
+well dozing during the sermon, and had "wagged his fist" at
+him--righteously indignant.
+
+"Sleepin' i' the hoose o' God!" cried Bildy. "Yon's nae the place to
+sleep in! I waggit my fist, an' I sair fleggit him!"
+
+Bildy evidently congratulated himself on having so successfully "sore
+frighted" the delinquent that he would never dare to behave so badly
+again.
+
+Bildy's respect for Val never waned. He never caught sight of the
+priest, even at some little distance, but his hand flew up to his cap
+in salutation, and remained there until Val had seen him and had
+returned his salute. This would happen if he saw Val at a window of
+our house just the same as when outside.
+
+Penny took quite a motherly interest in the poor afflicted fellow.
+Whenever he came on any errand from the Lamonts he was always given a
+piece of cake or fruit--anything sweet, for he had a child's taste.
+But although Bildy was supremely delighted, he seldom said more than
+"thank you, Ma'am!" I once suggested that she should refer to Val, and
+the experiment was successful in opening Bildy's mouth. After that the
+conversation would almost invariably run thus:
+
+"Did you see Father Fleming on Sunday, Bildy?"
+
+"Aye, aye! He's the boy! Father Fleming's the boy!"
+
+Next to the old widow, Bildy loved the cow. She was his particular
+charge, and he was soon on intimate terms with her. Not only did he
+carry on familiar conversations with her, on his part, but it appeared
+that the cow made him her confidant in return. If he began to murmur
+something to himself as he sat by the chimney corner, they would
+inquire what he was talking about. It was generally arrant nonsense
+that he told them. Once Robina asked:
+
+"Wha tellit ye that rubbish, Bildy?"
+
+"The coo," he gravely answered.
+
+On a damp, misty morning he had gone out as usual to drive the cow out
+to the meadow to graze. Widow Lamont, from her place opposite the
+window, noticed that they did not pass out in the customary way, and
+notified the fact to Robina. The latter accordingly ran out at once to
+inquire the reason of the delay. She found Bildy quietly fastening the
+door of the byre before returning to the house.
+
+"Ye havna' fetched oot the coo!" she exclaimed. "Gae in an' drive her
+oot, Bildy!"
+
+"Na, na," replied he, solemnly shaking his head. "She says it's ower
+cauld the day. She'll bide inside."
+
+Bildy's hero-worship of my brother increased as time went by. He
+regularly came to Mass, and obedient to Robina's instructions sat still
+and looked "straicht at Father Fleming." On one particular Sunday,
+when we had a priest staying with us (an old friend of Val's), the
+latter invited him to preach. This did not suit Bildy at all. After
+Mass he walked home alone, not waiting for Robina, who was chatting
+with her neighbors outside the church, and showed by his manner that
+something was amiss. Widow Lamont put down her book, in which she had
+been piously reading her "Prayers for Mass," and accosted him with the
+usual formula:
+
+"Weel, Bildy, what kind o' preachin' had ye the day?"
+
+But the answer was not that which they took a simple pleasure in
+drawing from him usually. Bildy began to bite his hand--a trick he had
+when annoyed.
+
+"That's nae preachin'," he cried indignantly. "Yon monnie canna'
+preach! Wha's the reason Father Fleming canna' preach the day? Eh!"
+(with withering contempt.) "Sic a monnie preach!"
+
+The diminutive, in Bildy's phraseology, implied depreciation; that was
+why he stigmatized a regular six-footer as a "monnie."
+
+When Doddy came to Ardmuirland, Bildy discovered his real vocation!
+Doddy--or, in English, Georgie--was the orphan child of Robina's
+sister. His father had married a second wife and had gone out to
+Canada, and Widow Lamont had insisted upon having the little chap with
+her; for his father and step-mother were both Protestants, and Doddy
+stood little chance of being reared in the faith of his baptism. So
+the man agreed, and undertook to pay a trifle weekly for the child's
+keep, until he could earn something for himself.
+
+Doddy was almost a baby--not more than four, and quite small of his
+age; but he soon discovered that he had a slave at his beck and call in
+the spellbound Bildy. The man seemed to worship the little fellow.
+Whenever Bildy was free from his ordinary occupations he was playing
+with Doddy, as though they were both children--with this difference:
+Doddy was always the tyrant, and Bildy the submissive subject.
+
+It was a proof of the man's absolute harmlessness that he never so much
+as touched any one who angered him. Sometimes other children,
+attracted by Doddy, would come to join in the games, and often drove
+poor Bildy away. He would slink off, the picture of misery, and make
+his way home, biting his hand--his only sign of displeasure.
+
+When Doddy was five, and had to attend school, Bildy would watch with
+the utmost patience the road by which the child had to return, until he
+caught sight of the tiny figure in the distance; then he would run to
+meet Doddy with every demonstration of joy, pick him up, set him on his
+shoulder, and amble off up the hill to the cottage.
+
+Bildy had been about six years in Ardmuirland, and had become a
+favorite with every one. The poor fellow was so unfeignedly pleased to
+receive any little notice from any one that all accosted him kindly,
+and no one in the district would have dreamed of causing him
+unhappiness. Doddy had grown into a sharp little lad of seven, and was
+no longer so dependent upon Bildy for companionship. Yet Bildy did not
+relinquish altogether his post of guardian, but kept a wary eye upon
+the movements of his little master, ready at all times to do his
+bidding.
+
+Winter set in that year unusually early. At the beginning of December
+earth and water were bound in the chains of a very hard frost. Nothing
+could more delight the heart of a schoolboy, and those of Ardmuirland
+were in their element. There was a small, shallow pond close by the
+schoolhouse, and there they were able to slide and sport about to their
+hearts' content. But children are changeful. When the frost had
+lasted more than two whole weeks, the little pond was not exciting
+enough. There was a mountain lake about a mile farther on, a much
+larger piece of water. Thither the more adventurous spirits determined
+to go one holiday afternoon. Doddy, who was precocious for his years,
+made up his mind to go too, proud in being the companion of much bigger
+boys. Unluckily, none of the parents of the boys had any idea of the
+proposed adventure; had they known, the project would have been sternly
+prohibited. It is possible that the young adventurers knew this and
+kept the matter quiet.
+
+But Doddy's faithful guardian had watched the boy steal off, to be met
+by five or six others, and followed them at a distance. He did not
+venture to join the party openly, fearing to be driven off
+ignominiously, as he often had been before on other occasions. By the
+time he reached them they had been some half-hour at the lake, and had
+most of them ventured cautiously to try the bearing power of the ice.
+The long frost had made this quite safe in most parts; but, unluckily,
+the lads were not aware that there were other portions where rising
+springs prevented the water from freezing much, if at all. As long as
+they kept near to the place upon which they had first set foot all was
+well; but security made them venturesome. They started a game of
+shinty, and threw themselves into the sport with fervor.
+
+Bildy, partly hidden behind the bushes which skirted the water, watched
+the game with interest, his eyes on his beloved Doddy. Suddenly, while
+he looked on, Doddy disappeared, and a shout of terror arose from the
+other boys, who were too full of fear to do much toward helping the
+unfortunate child, though one or two slid down prostrate and tried to
+crawl to the hole into which Doddy had fallen, in order to help him out
+with their sticks.
+
+It remained for Bildy to come to their assistance. With a frightened
+cry the man rushed over the ice to the spot, and regardless of the
+cautions which the others shrilled at him, plunged into the water.
+Doddy had fallen in where there was only very thin ice around the edge
+of an open sheet of water. Luckily, it was shallow for a man, though
+it covered the child. Bildy managed to seize the boy and rose up
+gasping from the pool, holding Doddy aloft. He seated the frightened
+child on his shoulder, and was able to keep half his own body out of
+the water. Thus they remained till help came in the shape of one or
+two farm-servants, who had been summoned by the screams of the boys.
+
+It was not a difficult matter to get the two out of the water safely;
+indeed, any one more sensible than poor Bildy could have lifted the
+child onto thicker ice, after wading some paces in the water. Both
+were shivering with cold and drenched with water, which froze on their
+clothes during their hurried progress home to bed.
+
+The after-effects were not serious, as far as Doddy was concerned. He
+got a severe cold, but nothing worse--not taking into account the
+castigation administered with a good-will by his "auntie." With poor
+Bildy it was different. He had been in the ice-cold water far longer
+than the boy, and a serious attack of pneumonia was the result. The
+poor fellow had probably little stamina. He did not rally, even when
+the climax seemed to have been successfully passed, but grew weaker
+every day.
+
+"Robina Lamont wants me to go to that poor fellow," Val said one day.
+"She wants me to do what I can for him, as the doctor gives no hope of
+recovery. I can baptize him conditionally, of course, and I am
+starting now. Would you like to come, Ted?"
+
+I was most anxious to accompany him, and we set out at once for the
+Lamonts' cottage.
+
+Bildy looked frightfully wasted; his face was the color of parchment,
+and his brown eyes looked enormously large and startlingly bright. But
+what touched me more than his emaciated appearance was the wonderful
+expression of emotion which shone from those large eyes as we appeared
+at the bedside; they looked at Val with the yearning affection that one
+sees sometimes in a faithful dog. The poor fellow put out his white,
+wasted hand to Val with evident delight.
+
+"Bildy's been wearyin' for ye, Father," said Robina. "He's often cried
+out for Father Fleming."
+
+The dying man's eyes were proof that she spoke truly.
+
+The short ceremony was soon over, and after some prayers for the sick
+man we took our leave. For the few days that he lingered after that,
+the visit of the priest--twice every day and sometimes oftener--was the
+culminating point of satisfaction for poor Bildy.
+
+I was there with Val when the end came. Bildy passed away quite
+peacefully while we joined in the prayers for the dying; a calm smile
+was on his face, and some vision of delight before his wide-open eyes,
+which it is not for mortals to attempt to fathom.
+
+"Poor fellow!" exclaimed Val, as we took our way home; "life has held
+little of happiness for him. Indeed, one can hardly call it life in
+the full sense of the word; it was mere existence, as far as we can
+see."
+
+"Let's hope that life has begun for him at last," I said reverently.
+
+"I have little doubt of that," replied the priest.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+SMUGGLERS
+
+
+ "My enemy's dog,
+ Though he had bit me, should have stood that night
+ Against my fire."
+ (_"King Lear"--Act IV, Sc. 7._)
+
+
+"Aebody kent Davie Forbes wes tarrible at the smugglin'," said Willy.
+
+We had been discussing the _pros_ and _cons_ of illicit
+distilling--known inland as "smuggling"--and I found that Willy agreed
+with the general opinion of the district that the only harm in it was
+the penalty due "'gin ye get foond oot by the gauger." He assured me
+that in his young days the practice was widespread. This had brought
+us to Davie Forbes and his persistence in escaping government dues, and
+led on to the narrative which I here set down in intelligible English.
+
+Davie was a fine, hearty specimen of a Scottish crofter, whose
+appearance did not tally with his acknowledged seventy-nine years; for
+his handsome, ruddy face, framed by white whiskers, and crowned with
+abundant, curly white locks, showed scarcely a wrinkle. He was
+stalwart and straight, too, as many a man twenty years his junior would
+dearly love to be.
+
+Davie's wife had been dead many years at the date of this story; his
+only daughter, Maggie Jean, was housekeeper for him and her two
+unmarried brothers, Jock and Peter. Like many of his fellows who might
+have to support a widowed mother or other helpless relatives, he had
+not married until rather late in life. Consequently, Maggie Jean, the
+youngest of the family, was a strapping lass of thirty, and Jock, the
+eldest, a "lad" of thirty-six; for an unmarried man in our
+neighborhood, be it known, is a lad till he becomes decrepit!
+
+The family residence of the Forbes stood about half-way up Ben
+Sgurrach, the highest hill in the district, and the house was at least
+1,000 feet above the sea. It was sheltered from the east wind by a
+clump of scarecrow-looking pine trees, and a spur of barren rock rose
+behind it on the north. I could imagine those trees, though I have
+never seen them; we have some such in our little wood behind the
+presbytery. Gaunt-looking figures they are indeed! Some have been
+twisted into uncouth shapes by adverse winds; others stand draped in
+veritable garments of gray lichen--weird and shaggy. The latter, seen
+in the dusk, are calculated to terrify a chance comer who might find
+himself in their neighborhood; for he would probably mistake them for
+goblins.
+
+A copious spring of excellent water and several convenient crevices in
+the surrounding rocks made Davie's place an excellent site for a still.
+His son Jock was occupied with odd jobs provided for him as handy man
+at a shooting lodge not far from the foot of the hill, where he tended
+the garden and looked after the pony at ordinary times, and acted as
+gillie when the shooting season came round. Peter did most of the work
+on the croft, lower down the hill; for David himself was getting past
+arduous labors, though he directed the distilling, in which Peter, and
+occasionally Jock, did the greater part of the work. Much of the
+barley for the still grew on their own land, where also they raised
+corn for their own oatmeal and for Maggie Jean's chickens, as well as
+turnips for her "coo." The customers for whiskey were many; for owing
+to its innocence of government duty it was cheaper than could be got
+from a merchant, while for quality it was renowned. Davie was a past
+master in the art of distilling, and the secluded nature of his
+storehouses enabled him to keep it until its rawness had worn off with
+age.
+
+Many a tale was told of Davie's adventures in his contraband trade. In
+days when he was young and strong revenue officers would scour the
+hills with a small band of soldiers in their company, the better to
+over-awe the country folk. On one such occasion Davie had the
+misfortune to be apprehended in his house, when off his guard; for he
+was well known to the preventive men of the district, who had long been
+seeking to trap him. They had tracked him from his still, which they
+then took charge of, and surrounded his house to prevent escape. But
+Davie was too wary for them in the end. He feigned submission, and got
+his old mother to bring out refreshments for the party within the
+house, and went himself to the door with glasses and whiskey for the
+two soldiers on guard there. But they never tasted their dram; Davie
+was the renowned wrestler of the neighborhood, and in a second or two
+he had tripped up both men and had made off for some secret
+hiding-place in the hills before the party inside, aroused by the cries
+of the sentinels, were able to understand what had happened. Both the
+unfortunate soldiers had been so badly bruised by their fall on the
+flagstones near the doorway that they were unable to rise without help.
+
+At another time he was still more successful. The revenue officers and
+their escort surprised his house at midnight, and demanded admission in
+the King's name. Old Jeandy, his mother, who was then alive, made as
+much difficulty as possible in getting the door open in order to give
+Davie time to conceal himself. But he did better than hide in the
+house. Springing out of bed, he actually broke a hole through the
+"divets" or turfs of the thatch, and creeping through it, climbed down
+outside, just as his adversaries, certain of capturing their prize,
+were mounting the ladder which led to his bed-chamber. When the
+exciseman saw the empty bed he cried with an angry oath:
+
+"Here's the nest--still warm; but the bird's awa'!" The "bird" had
+flown to a more hidden place of retirement under cover of the darkness!
+
+In later years Davie was not much molested by the representatives of
+the excise. A gauger was indeed stationed in a town ten miles distant,
+but he was elderly, and not over energetic. He would make a formal
+visit now and again to suspected districts, and content himself with a
+few casual inquiries. As a matter of fact, he was personally quite
+inadequate to the task of searching for illicit stills in a district of
+such abundant hidden recesses.
+
+But there was a change of front when the old officer retired and a
+young and energetic man succeeded him. A "new broom" is eulogized in
+proverb; and Mr. Michael Bonar, being new to his district, and a man of
+youth and determination, boasted that he meant to sweep away the taint
+of smuggling from the neighborhood of Ardmuirland, which bore a bad
+name in that respect.
+
+The boast of the incautious gauger was repeated far and wide, and a
+strong spirit of opposition was aroused. Many a wary practitioner
+began to devise cunning means of concealment, and to invent traps to
+catch their adversary and turn him into ridicule. Davie Forbes was not
+behindhand in making remote preparations for the ganger's certain visit
+to him. But it was then mid-winter, and if Bonar was the canny man
+that he was said to be, there would be little fear of any attempted
+search for Davie's implements and stores before spring had set in. So
+the Forbes family congratulated themselves upon the security of their
+airy nest, and would smile grimly when the name of Bonar was mentioned.
+
+The gauger was, it is true, canny, but his youth made him perhaps a
+trifle too venturesome. He was not unused to climbing, and had scaled
+many a mountain more imposing than Ben Sguarrach; but it was not in
+winter; forgetfulness of that trifling circumstance led to his
+discomfiture. Ben Sguarrach was indeed no pleasant place in wintry
+weather. Its open spaces were swept by icy blasts; snow often drifted
+to unparalleled depths, and made the ascent dangerous to those who were
+not familiar with the mountain in its more peaceful aspects.
+
+To Bonar's ardent mind the season of the year seemed likely to assist
+rather than hinder him. Days were short; nights were dark (if the moon
+should happen to be unpropitious), but they were long. No work was
+possible at such a time in a mountain distillery, and stores could not
+be shifted so readily as in summer time. So he determined to bide his
+opportunity and make a secret visit to Davie Forbes' dwelling, just to
+reconnoiter. He would thus be enabled to form his plan of campaign for
+a more bold attack.
+
+Unfortunately, the gauger did not thoroughly know the people he had to
+deal with or he would have made allowance for their clannish devotion
+to each other's interests. Every one recognized him as a public enemy,
+and however politely he might be treated public sympathy was on the
+side of his opponents. He might flatter himself that he was keeping
+his intentions and movements absolutely secret, yet it was impossible
+not to take some one or other into his confidence; thus it came about
+that tidings of his intended visit flew to Davie at least a week before
+his attempt.
+
+In consequence of this fact, all incriminating evidence was carefully
+concealed by the old man and his sons, and it would have taken a
+sharper man than Bonar--intelligent as he was--to discover any traces
+of illicit distilling in the neighborhood of their house. There was
+one suspicious feature only; a large eighteen-gallon barrel, full of
+something--whatever the liquid might be--was barely covered by
+peat-turfs heaped over it under the shelter of the end wall of the
+byre. But it had not been overlooked; arrangements had been made in
+its regard, should circumstances demand its more thorough concealment,
+otherwise it must not be disturbed. For--if the truth must be
+told--that particular cask contained the store of whiskey which Davie
+had been carefully preserving for his last act of hospitality; it was
+for the entertainment of those who would attend his funeral. Who,
+indeed, was able to provide refreshment for the crowd of mourners who
+would surely assemble on such an occasion, if not Davie, whose
+"whuskey" was renowned in the whole countryside?
+
+Bonar had the good sense to keep from every one the actual date of his
+intended visit, lest tidings should reach the Forbes. He fixed upon a
+night when there would be an early rising moon to light him. On the
+morning of the day he made all his preparations very carefully. In
+view of an absence of some hours, he provided himself with a good
+packet of sandwiches and a flask of spirits. He then set out for
+Fouranbuie Inn, a dreary hostel about four miles distant from the foot
+of the mountain. There he made a substantial meal, and about four in
+the afternoon started on his quest. He had resolved to ride off from
+the inn on his bicycle, ostensibly toward a village farther on; then to
+dismount at the foot of Ben Sgurrach, and, hiding his machine in some
+bushes, to start the climb as dusk fell. Jock, as he had found out,
+was accustomed to approach from another direction when returning from
+work.
+
+The January day was already closing when Bonar began the ascent. The
+climb was decidedly pleasant; the wintry air, the excitement coming
+from the spirit of adventure, the vigorous exercise--all tended to
+raise the young man's ardor, and he trod the upward path with the
+steady, swinging pace of a Highlander.
+
+The moon had scarcely risen when clouds began to drift across the sky,
+and the wind became more boisterous. The darkness increased, and soon
+it became almost impossible to discern the path. Then cold, soft
+particles brushed his cheek, and he realized that snow was beginning to
+fall. In a snowstorm he had no better prospect of finding his way to
+his bicycle down below than up to Davie Forbes' house. So he kept
+mechanically groping his way upward, although the storm had commenced
+in earnest now.
+
+There was less difficulty in progressing while the pretty well-defined
+pathway could be kept to; but the falling snow began to obliterate its
+traces. His entire surroundings soon became shut out from the man's
+vision. He moved on resolutely, although his face smarted and his eyes
+were blinded by the steadily descending snow, which surrounded him on
+all sides like a moving curtain of grayish white. He owned to himself
+that it was impossible to proceed, but what was he to do? To return
+was just as impossible!
+
+Fortune at last favored him. Staggering through the wind and snow of
+the ever-increasing storm, he ran unexpectedly upon a lofty wall of
+rock looking to him like a high cliff. He had evidently lost the path,
+for here was an insurmountable obstacle. Clinging to the rough
+surface, he cautiously felt his way along the rock for some yards. He
+was still ascending, but the ground was rough and piled with small
+stones, which had crumbled off from the main wall and lay in heaps
+beneath it. He knew enough about Scottish mountains to expect to find
+an opening in the wall large enough to enable him to creep into some
+kind of shelter; he was not disappointed, for soon he came upon a
+crevice--not deep enough to be called a cave, but affording some
+temporary relief from the storm, which had by this time assumed a
+furious aspect.
+
+The retreat happened to be under the lee of the rock, so that although
+it had little depth, he was protected from the violence of the storm;
+the relief was great after the fatiguing struggle he had been
+undergoing. He managed to strike a match and look at his watch; it was
+only six o'clock. Had he to pass the night in that chill and dreary
+region?
+
+Gruesome anecdotes rushed tormentingly to memory. It was but last
+winter that he had read of the finding of a man's body, stark and cold,
+not fifty yards from his own threshold; he had fallen helpless, faint
+from incessant struggling through the snow-drifts and too weak to make
+his cries for help heard above the rushing of the wind and the swish of
+the snow on the window behind which his terrified wife was anxiously
+awaiting his coming.
+
+And what of Bonar himself? He might at that instant be miles away from
+any human habitation; it might be days before a human being chanced to
+pass that way! Would his body confront some wandering shepherd or some
+sportsman months hence, when the snows had gone, and, perhaps--horrible
+thought, yet possible to be realized!--after carrion birds had made
+their onslaught on the foul thing it had become?
+
+Be sure he called himself every kind of idiot for venturing on such a
+fool's errand at such a time. But that did not warm his shivering
+limbs or infuse patience into his almost despairing heart. The cold
+was intense. He was obliged at last to move away from his
+shelter--such as it was--and in spite of the thick snow beneath his
+feet, and the hurrying flakes still noiselessly but relentlessly
+falling, to trample some kind of pathway in which he might pace
+backwards and forwards to keep the blood circulating in his veins.
+
+It was not quite dark, but the gray curtain of falling snow shut out
+everything from his vision; no sound could be heard but the rush of the
+wind over the slopes, and an occasional wail nearer at hand, as it
+swished round a corner of the rocks behind him. He dare not attempt to
+climb higher, nor dare he descend. What unexplored expanses of
+moorland might lie beyond, to lure him farther away from the chance of
+shelter or rescue? What hidden pitfalls might not lurk below, to trap
+his inexperienced feet and hurl him to his death?
+
+Warmed by his exercise, he crept back into his recess to await the
+possibility of some cessation of the storm. Busied with anxious
+thoughts, he failed to notice the gradual lessening of the snow-flakes
+and the lull in the wind beyond the rocks. It was only when the moon
+shone out clearly once more that he perceived that the storm was over.
+
+Courage returned at once. He left his shelter and tried to find the
+direction of the upward path. Light had dispelled his fears. It was
+better to trust himself to the dangers of the higher level than to risk
+a fall into some crevice on the downward way. Before his eyes lay
+stretched out a vast snowfield! More dazzlingly white in the moonlight
+than before, a thick carpet of snow lessened every inequality of
+surface; it softened every hard outline, while it filled up
+depressions. Sounding every step as he advanced, he trod slowly
+upwards; plowing now and again into drifts waist-deep, staggering over
+submerged bowlders and stony heaps whose unexpected existence would
+often imperil his balance, he managed to climb considerably higher.
+But his progress was necessarily slow. He kept as near as possible to
+the rocky ridge which had sheltered him; for on his other hand the
+ground sloped downwards in a steep gradient, and the treacherous snow
+might well conceal many a deadly peril.
+
+His strength was becoming exhausted by the severe strain of wading
+through the deep drifts when, turning round a corner of the wall of
+rock beside him, his eyes were gladdened by a welcome sight. Across
+the expanse of snow he could see shining a tiny bright light. It was
+no reflection from the moonbeams, for it burned with a reddish glow
+amid the dazzling whiteness all around. His courage revived; he was
+certainly not far from some habitation--perhaps the very one he sought!
+The thought filled him with fresh vigor; his wearied limbs gained new
+strength, and he climbed forward with energy and decision. But, alas!
+in spite of his efforts, the light seemed to recede; it grew gradually
+smaller and less bright until he lost sight of it altogether.
+
+The man's powers of endurance were well-nigh spent. His food had been
+eaten long before while he lay in shelter; his flask--more carefully
+husbanded--was now empty. He almost gave up striving. Why not give
+way to the almost uncontrollable desire to lie down and rest in the
+snow? He could hold out no longer!
+
+It was at that critical moment that through the intense stillness of
+the mountain solitudes he heard the bark of a dog! Once more he picked
+up courage. Staggering on a few steps further, he saw from behind an
+intervening rock, which had concealed it till then, the light from a
+window not far ahead!
+
+All interest in his errand had departed long before. What did he care
+if the mountain were full of illicit stills? The only desire that
+possessed him now was that roused by the human instinct in every man in
+peril of his life--the desire to escape from danger. Oh, for
+sufficient strength to creep onwards! If he could but hold out a
+little, shelter and warmth, and--above all--safety would be his! So
+once again, wearily, painfully, and slowly, he plowed his way through
+the drifts toward the beacon that shone ahead.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Within the modest dwelling to which Davie Forbes was wont to refer as
+his "hoosachie" (little house), on snow-clad Ben Sguarrach, the
+living-room looked cosy enough on that wild evening. By the two
+windows--one at the gable-end of the house, the other near the door--no
+icy draught could enter, for both apertures were hermetically sealed!
+All the ventilation deemed necessary during the daytime came through
+the usually open door, by which Maggie Jean was continually passing in
+and out, bent on domestic duties. (Like other Scottish housewives, she
+carried out much of her rougher and dirtier housework in the open.) At
+night, when work was over, the bright lamp and fire of glowing peat and
+blazing logs kept the house warm and snug; the pungent "reek" from the
+peat, too, acted as a healthy disinfectant.
+
+Everything was scrupulously clean. The flagged floor, the deal table,
+the dresser, with its shelves filled with crockery--all spoke of
+frequent and thorough scrubbing. The high mantel-shelf bore brass
+candlesticks--more for ornament than use--which had been polished till
+they shone like gold. The very walls had been so often subjected to
+Maggie Jean's whitewashing brush that they were spotless.
+
+Under the overhanging ingle-nook, in which a ham or two were hanging
+overhead, sat Davie in his own special corner and his own special
+chair, calmly smoking; opposite sat Jock, a black-bearded man of sturdy
+build, who was also smoking. Both were listening to Maggie Jean, who,
+seated near her father, was reading in a monotonous voice the choice
+extracts from a three-days-old local paper. Now and again, as the snow
+beat more forcibly upon the window, or the wind moaned round the corner
+of the house, or drove the peat reek in gusts into the room, she would
+pause and glance anxiously through the uncurtained window near the
+door. For Peter had gone down to the croft to bring back a bag of
+turnips for her "coo" during this unforeseen spell of fierce weather.
+The storm had come on suddenly, and provender was low; so Peter had
+volunteered his services in his characteristically shy way (which a
+southron, perhaps, would have taken for an indication of surliness),
+and his sister, in equally characteristic Scottish fashion, had
+accepted the offer with the air of one who had a right to it. Yet all
+the while (I am sure, for I know the type well!) Peter was full of
+tender compassion for the poor beast, and Maggie Jean's heart
+overflowed with solicitude for her brother's safe return.
+
+"Eh! But it's a fearfu' nicht, and nae mistak'!" old Davie would
+exclaim, as the storm made itself felt more than usual.
+
+"Aye, aye, it is thot," was Jock's imperturbable reply.
+
+And Maggie Jean, with an anxious sigh, would resume her slow chant,
+punctuated by occasional glances outside.
+
+But a dash at the door from without, and Don's joyful barking, told of
+the return of the dog and his master. Snow-clad Peter, with his
+lantern, looking like some rustic Santa Claus--all white from head to
+foot--made his appearance, and with much stamping and shaking off of
+the snow from his garments, divested himself of his wraps, and joined
+the family circle, pushing his way past Jock to the corner nearest the
+fire, his dog following at his heels.
+
+"Eh! But it's bin gey stormy!" he said as he filled his pipe.
+
+"Nae doot o' thot!" hazarded Jock, solemnly sucking away at his.
+
+"The sna's gey deep, I doot," remarked Davie interrogatively.
+
+"Some o' the reefs is fower foot an' mair," answered Peter
+nonchalantly, between puffs of smoke.
+
+The announcement caused no visible surprise. Maggie Jean made a
+diversion.
+
+"It's fair noo," she said, glancing through the window, "and there's a
+bonny moon!"
+
+"Aye," responded Peter. "There's bin nae sna' this guid while."
+
+The party had settled down to silent contemplation of the cheery fire,
+the men enjoying their pipes, Maggie Jean busy with her knitting. No
+sound disturbed the peaceful calm except the regular faint click of the
+rapidly moving knitting-pins.
+
+Suddenly there was a loud noise at the door. It was not so much a
+knock as the fall of some heavy body against it. Don's startled bark
+roused all from their seats, and Peter made for the door at once,
+having first quieted the dog by the forcible argument of a
+well-directed kick. "It's a mon," he cried in surprise as he opened
+the door, "faint wi' the cauld!" And at once strong arms lifted the
+prostrate form out of the snow and bore it to the warm hearthside.
+
+It was a man--young and handsome. He was well dressed, and his thick
+gloves, gaiters and strong boots, together with his warm clothing,
+showed him to be not altogether unprovided against the cold whose
+unusual potency had overcome him. He had evidently tramped for some
+distance in deep snow, and gave proofs of more than one fall into the
+drifts.
+
+The men busied themselves in efforts for his restoration. Maggie Jean
+produced whiskey, which they administered in small doses; Jock and
+Peter drew off the man's sodden boots and socks, and chafed his hands
+and feet in the warmth of the fire. Old Davie stood regarding the
+stranger attentively during these proceedings.
+
+"It's himsel', I doot," he remarked to Jock at last. "D'ye ken him?"
+
+"Aye, aye," said Jock dispassionately. "I ken him fine. I see him in
+the toon last market-day. It's himsel', sure enough!"
+
+"Eh! Puir body!" exclaimed old Davie. "And mayhe the creetur wes on
+his wye t' oor still."
+
+"Nae doot o' thot," remarked Peter, while Jock wisely nodded assent.
+
+"No' but what he'd find it gey hard to come up wi't in the sna' and
+a'!" added the latter, in a tone of unrestrained congratulation.
+
+They spoke in half-whispers, and never ceased their charitable
+ministrations the while. Not a word passed on the subject again, for
+in a few minutes the stranger had gained consciousness. He looked in a
+puzzled way from one face to another, not realizing for the moment
+where he was. Davie was the first to speak.
+
+"The storm's bin ower muckle for ye, sir, I'm thinkin'," he said
+kindly. "It's weel ye chanced to find y'r wye t' oor wee hoosachie.
+It's nae muckle to be prood on; but it's better ner bein' ootside in
+siclike weather, I doot!"
+
+Bonar suddenly became aware of the identity of his hosts. He had no
+doubt that this was Davie Forbes, whom he had come to spy upon and
+denounce! But he was no coward, and quickly reassured himself that
+duty alone had led him. Still, he was indebted to his enemies!
+
+"I'm greatly obliged to you, indeed," he said with genuine gratitude.
+"I probably owe my life to the good luck that led me to your door."
+
+"Na, na, mon," replied Davie. "Ye've naething to thank us for. But
+ye'll need a bit supper!" he added, as Bonar rose to his feet and
+seemed about to prepare for departure. (He felt rather unsteady on his
+legs, but go he must, as he assured himself resolutely.)
+
+"Aye, sure!" cried Maggie Jean, seconding her father's hospitable
+invitation. And without another word she produced from various hidden
+receptacles tablecloth, knives and forks, bread, oatcake, butter,
+cheese, and jam, with the rapidity of a conjurer--as the dazed Bonar
+thought. Then down came a frying-pan, and she began to cook eggs and
+ham over the bright fire.
+
+It was impossible to resist, and Bonar had no wish to refuse the food
+he needed so badly.
+
+"You're very good, I'm sure!" he faltered out. "I really think it was
+hunger alone that made me faint. I've never done such a thing in my
+life before!"
+
+"Ye'd be nane the worse for a wee drappie sperrits afore y'r supper,"
+said Davie. "Peter, lad, fetch oot a drap frae yon jar beyont!"
+
+Peter dutifully obeyed, retiring into some back recess and returning
+with a small jug of whiskey, from which his father poured out drams for
+the guest and himself.
+
+"Y'r guid health, sir!" he said hospitably, lifting his glass. "May ye
+be nane the worse for y'r wettin', the nicht!"
+
+Bonar would have been less than human to have refused. He quietly
+sipped his whiskey, which was excellent. The spirit gave him renewed
+strength; the savor of Maggie Jean's cooking whetted his appetite. He
+owed it to himself to take ordinary care of his health, he reasoned
+interiorly. He would tell them who he was, though, before he left.
+
+He had indeed been saved from serious disaster, if not from death, by
+means of this family. Peter's lantern--which he had not troubled to
+extinguish when the moon rendered it no longer necessary--had been
+Bonar's first guiding-star. Don's bark had renewed his energy, and the
+result was shelter and hospitality. Like a sensible man he accepted
+the good fortune which had fallen to him, and ate a hearty meal.
+
+When it came to the question of starting out again, he found it less
+easy than he had anticipated.
+
+"Ye'll nae think o' leavin' this hoose the nicht!" the old man
+declared, when, after his supper and a pipe, Bonar touched on the
+subject.
+
+"It's an impossibeelity for ony mon as disna' ken the hill yon to find
+his wye up or doon in siclike weather," Jock added grimly.
+
+Bonar knew how true was Jock's remark. Nevertheless, he felt very
+uncomfortable at the prospect of remaining there for the night, as
+Davie had proposed. Did they know who he was? It seemed most
+unlikely, with the kindness they had shown him! Yet he could not stay,
+he told himself, under false pretences.
+
+"It's more than kind of you to treat me like this," he said. "I could
+never have expected such a friendly welcome to one who is a perfect
+stranger to you all."
+
+"Nae altogither a stranger, whateever," returned Davie--and for a
+moment there was ever so slight a suspicion of a twinkle in his kindly
+old eyes. "Ye're the new gauger we've haird sae muckle aboot, I'm
+thinkin'."
+
+"Quite so," stammered Bonar, rather shamefacedly, "and--it's really
+very good of you to show me so much kindness."
+
+"Na, na, sir," said the old man warmly. "I should be wantin' in human
+feelin' if I wes to turn a dog oot sic a nicht--still mair a
+fellow-creetur. Na, na, sir! Juist ye sit still, and Maggie Jean'll
+redd up the bed for ye beyont for y'r nicht's rest!"
+
+So in the smuggler's very house the smuggler's natural enemy was bound
+to rest for the night, having been warmed at the smuggler's hearth and
+cheered and invigorated by whiskey that had paid no duty!
+
+It was with changed mien that Bonar trod his downward path next morning
+under Peter's guidance.
+
+Be sure he lost no time in applying for removal to a new sphere of
+labor! Let others tackle Davie Forbes and his sons if they wished; as
+for himself, he could never so repay the fearless generosity to which
+he owed--as he firmly believed--the saving of his life!
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+PHENOMENA
+
+
+ "This spirit, dumb to us, will speak to him."
+ (_"Hamlet" Act I, Sc. 1._)
+
+
+Strolling across the little stableyard one day to have a look at Tim, our
+pony, I heard from the open door of the kitchen Penny's voice, raised in
+expostulation.
+
+"_Ghost_, indeed!" And withering scorn was expressed in the very tone of
+her ejaculation. "When you're my _h_age you'll have learned to take no
+'eed of such nonsense! There's no such a thing; and I'm surprised as a
+Catholic girl, born and bred, should be that superstitious! You mustn't
+believe such rubbish!"
+
+I scented entertainment, for Penny dogmatizing on spiritualism was likely
+to prove interesting.
+
+"What's up, Penny?" I inquired with an air of innocence, as she suddenly
+emerged from the kitchen, wrathfully brandishing a huge knife--as who
+should say, in Hamlet's words:
+
+"I'll make a ghost of him that lets me!"
+
+had she not been bent upon the more peaceful, if prosaic, slaughter of a
+lettuce for the luncheon salad.
+
+Penny was just in the mood to give vent to her theological opinions
+concerning the possibility of visits from another world, and at once
+seized the opportunity of imparting a little wholesome instruction to any
+audience obtainable.
+
+"The nonsense that folks get into their 'eads nowadays, Mr. Edmund--what
+with these trashy novels and 'apenny papers--is something past belief!
+Not but what Elsie is a good, quiet girl enough, and reg'lar at her
+duties every first Sunday in the month; but she's young, and I suppose we
+'ave to make allowance for young folk."
+
+I murmured in token of acquiescence.
+
+"I let her off for the afternoon yesterday, to take tea with her _h_aunt
+from America, and back she comes with a cock-and-bull story of a
+_h_apparition her youngest brother Aleck imagined he saw the night before
+last."
+
+"An apparition!" I cried. "That's strange! Where did the boy see it?"
+
+"He couldn't have seen it, Mr. Edmund, as you must know very well, with
+your _h_education and experience. He was running home in the moonlight
+and thought he saw some figure in the old mill, which, of course, he says
+must have been a ghost."
+
+"A ghost at the old mill!" I laughed heartily myself at the notion. "It
+couldn't have been poor old Archie. It's not like him to terrify his
+neighbors in that way."
+
+"I gave the girl a good talking to," continued Penny. (I did not doubt
+it!) "'Read your Penny Catechism,' I said, 'and see how strong it is
+against dealing with the Devil by consulting spiritualists, and don't let
+me hear another word about it.'"
+
+It seemed rather hard on poor Elsie, who was, beyond doubt, innocent of
+any such forbidden practices. But I refrained from comment, for I wanted
+to hear more about the _h_apparition.
+
+But Penny could not be drawn out. She professed herself so disgusted at
+Elsie's "superstition" that I could get no coherent account of what Aleck
+was supposed to have seen. So I left her to vent her wrath on the
+defenceless vegetables, and determined to seek a more copious source of
+information.
+
+Willy and Bell would be capable of second-hand descriptions only, so I
+resolved to approach the fountain-head and interrogate Aleck in person.
+I found the youth in the garden of Fanellan farm, evidently just passing
+the time by a cursory pruning of berry bushes. He had on his Sunday
+suit, and was unusually smartened up for a weekday; for it was but
+natural that neighbors might be expected to drop in for information as to
+the supernatural manifestations he had experienced, and it was well to be
+prepared. He was a fresh-looking, fair-haired lad of eighteen or
+thereabouts. I had often noticed him on Sundays among the gathering
+under the pine-trees near the church door, but had never spoken to him.
+
+Aleck had not expected so illustrious a visitor as "the priest's
+brother," and, though evidently gratified by my interest, was so
+painfully shy that it would have needed an expert barrister to draw out
+any satisfactory information from so bashful a witness. Luckily his
+mother had espied me from the window, and promptly appeared on the scene,
+and by means of her judicious prompting the youth was induced to tell his
+tale.
+
+It appeared that Aleck was out on the night in question at the unusual
+hour of twelve. He had been "bidden," as his mother explained, to a
+marriage in the neighborhood, and his father had allowed him to accept
+the invitation on the condition of his return home by midnight. As is
+not unusual in such cases, the attractions of the dance had led the youth
+to postpone his departure, minute by minute, until it was questionable
+whether he could possibly reach home by the appointed time, even if he
+ran his best. Consequently he took all the short cuts he knew, and one
+of them led him by the old mill.
+
+I was well aware, from an anecdote related to me by Penny, that John
+Farquhar, the lad's father, was a stern disciplinarian. Elsie's elder
+sister, Jean, a lass of nineteen, had once happened to return home from
+confession rather later than usual one Saturday evening, owing to the
+exceptionally large number awaiting their turn in the church. On
+reaching home about half-past eight on a spring evening, she became aware
+of her father standing in the dusk at the garden gate, holding an
+ominously slender walking-stick in his hand. With this he proceeded to
+deal several far from gentle strokes upon the girl's shoulders,
+regardless of her frightened remonstrances and explanations.
+
+"I dinna' care wha ye come frae, chaipel or nae chaipel; ye'll nae be
+alloowed oot at sic an hoor!"
+
+In the light of this circumstance it was not difficult to understand
+Aleck's desire to reach Fanellan punctually. But to return to his
+adventure.
+
+As he approached the old mill he became aware of a light shining from one
+of the windows. Thinking that some traveling tinkers had taken up free
+lodgings there, he was preparing to pass as quickly and quietly as
+possible, to avoid drawing attention upon himself and delaying his
+progress. But, to his astonishment, the light suddenly went out, and by
+the time he reached the house it was wrapped in darkness. There was
+little moonlight (spite of Penny's indignant insinuations), for it was a
+cloudy night, and the lad would have had difficulty in finding his way
+had it not been so familiar. Curiosity urged Aleck to investigate the
+mystery of the light, and, forgetful for the moment of his father's
+injunction, he crept quietly to the unglazed window and looked through
+the opening. Not a sound revealed the presence of any human being
+within. A silence, accentuated no doubt by his startled imagination,
+seemed to hang over the place. He was starting on again when a strange
+sight met his eyes. Suddenly out of the darkness of the cottage shone
+out the figure of a human hand! It seemed to glow with a faint greenish
+light, and it held a long pointed knife, which burned with the same pale
+hue. Nothing else could be seen except a kind of gauzy floating sleeve,
+from which the mysterious hand emerged. Aleck had no wish to investigate
+further, but promptly took to his heels, and made for home with all
+speed, frightened out of his wits.
+
+As luck would have it, the clock by which he had started was fast, and he
+was home in good time. The circumstance tended to render his story more
+worthy of credence than it might otherwise have proved. But his evident
+terror, and the very incoherence of his narrative, told in his favor.
+
+"He's been a truthful lad all his days," his mother proudly testified;
+"while as to drink--not a drop of spirits has passed his lips sin' I gev'
+him a wee drop for the spasms when he wes a wean!"
+
+And Aleck's blushing approval of the maternal statement bore witness to
+its truth.
+
+I confess that the story did not in the least rouse any superstitious
+credence in my mind. Luminous paint was not such an unknown quantity to
+me as it would be to this country-bred lad and his family. I took care,
+however, to breathe no word of my suspicions; for I meant to make a few
+investigations on my own account. So with the looked-for expressions of
+astonishment, I took my leave.
+
+I had been asked to dine at Ardmuir House that evening, and as it was a
+matter of eight miles distant, I was to stay the night. Accordingly, I
+started in good time in the pony cart, old Willy by my side to bring back
+the trap. Colonel Ashol was by way of being civil to Val and myself, and
+frequently invited us; my brother, however, seldom accepted, and was
+always glad when I undertook to represent the Flemings there. The
+Ashols, though a family of a feeble type of Protestants, showed no
+decided bigotry. They had a few Catholics in their employ on the estate,
+and were cordial enough with us.
+
+Ardmuir House and some of its land had been Church property before the
+Reformation. Val looked the matter up once, and discovered that it had
+been a dependency upon one of the larger abbeys, and was itself a place
+of no little importance.
+
+The mansion itself was rather picturesque; it had been rebuilt in a later
+century on the site and from the materials of the former church and
+monastery. You drove for some distance up a stately avenue of beeches
+before sighting the house. It was a big, roomy place, with fine large
+windows and handsome moldings round them--probably portions of the spoils
+of the ancient erection. A wide portico, supported on stone pillars,
+stood in front of the chief entrance, and carriages might drive under its
+shelter to set down the occupants at the doorstep. An air of gloom
+seemed to hang about it, owing to the huge trees which grew pretty close
+to it in places.
+
+The one striking feature about the house was the parapet, which ran round
+the entire roof. This was pierced in such a way as to form the letters
+composing a text of Scripture. The inscription, in huge characters, ran
+thus:
+
+ EXCEPT THE LORD BUILD THE HOUSE THEY
+ LABOR IN VAIN THAT BUILD IT
+
+The idea of such a decoration doubtless originated with the desire of
+some pious Presbyterian ancestor of the present owners to emphasize the
+fact that the ancient builders had not made pure Gospel teaching their
+sure foundation. But, by the irony of fate, the text had become a
+striking commentary upon the fortunes of later possessors of sacrilegious
+spoils; for it was a tradition--upon which the family kept a discreet
+silence--that three male heirs in direct succession had never lived to
+inherit the property. At the very time of which I am writing, Colonel
+Ashol's only son was suffering from what doctors had pronounced to be
+incipient spinal disease, which, should it develop, would render him a
+helpless cripple for life--should life be granted to him.
+
+I was rather more keen than usual about that particular visit, as I
+expected to meet a young Catholic priest, who was to stay with the Ashols
+for a day or two in company with his mother, an old friend of the
+hostess. For that reason Val would have accompanied me that evening, in
+spite of his aversion to such "inanities," as he chose to call dinner
+parties, had he not been otherwise engaged. He had already made an
+appointment to interview for the first time a girl who lived some
+distance away and could not be easily postponed; moreover, the occasion
+was important, being the commencement of a series of instructions
+preparatory to her reception into the Church. For the lassie in
+question--to use the terminology of Ardmuirland--"had gotten a Catholic
+man"; in other words, was engaged to be married to a Catholic, who had
+inspired her with the desire of sharing his faith as well as his worldly
+goods.
+
+It was early when I arrived. The Colonel and some of the men were still
+out on the moors, but a few guests were sitting about in the big, cool
+entrance hall, waiting for tea. Among them were Mrs. Vansome and her
+son, to both of whom I was at once presented. They happened to be the
+only Catholics of the house party. We chatted amicably for some time,
+until the dressing-bell broke up the gathering for the nonce.
+
+I happened to remain for a few minutes in the hall after the rest had
+left; I wanted to look into a paper which was there, and I knew my room
+from previous visits. The staircase ran along two sides of the hall and
+led to a broad corridor, upon which the rooms opened. Another passage at
+right angles joined this corridor, and to reach my room I had to pass by
+the end of it.
+
+It was just between daylight and dusk, on a September evening, and no
+lamps were yet needed. As I passed the passage on my way I saw an
+elderly lady coming toward the main corridor. I am no great observer of
+feminine costume--perhaps because I am not much in ladies' company, or,
+it may be, because I never had a sister to instruct me; I can only say of
+this lady's dress, therefore, that it struck me as differing from those I
+had lately seen in the hall, both in fashion and material. I remember
+hearing a rustling as of silk, and I think there was some white lace
+about the neck and hair.
+
+But what struck me most was the woman's face. I had looked in her
+direction, lest I might seem discourteous to some acquaintance; but this
+was a stranger. The face was that of a woman in an agony of suffering!
+The wide-open eyes were full of trouble; the whole countenance expressed
+pain and something like terror. (I am describing the impression made
+upon me at the moment, for the incident passed more quickly than it takes
+to tell, however brief the narration.)
+
+As my eyes met hers, the woman stretched out her hands with an appealing
+gesture, and seemed to be hastening swiftly toward me. But just as she
+was almost near enough to touch me, she suddenly disappeared--having
+turned, as it seemed to me, into a door close by.
+
+For a moment I stood bewildered. Then that look of appeal for help came
+back to mind; it was evident something was wrong. I at once entered the
+open door into which the figure had passed, determined to do what I could
+to assist one in such unmistakable need of help. To my astonishment I
+found that the place was a mere housemaid's closet, for the keeping of
+brooms, dusting appliances, and the like. It was but a tiny room, too; a
+glance from the threshold was enough to convince me that no human being
+was there!
+
+It was not so much surprise as terror that seized me at such a discovery.
+I found myself wiping from my brow the cold sweat that stood there in
+great drops. I felt certain that I had been face to face with something
+unexplainable by the ordinary laws of nature. I was as well as usual. I
+had read nothing of late that could have conjured up such a figure. As
+to preternatural manifestations of such a kind--I had but that very day,
+and but an hour or two ago, passed supercilious judgment on what I
+thought the credulity of ignorant rustics. And yet here I was, the
+victim to some such hallucination--unless it was possible that I had
+really seen the figure with my bodily eyes! My knees were shaking under
+me as I managed to reach my room, my whole being agitated by an
+unaccountable sense of fear.
+
+Luckily we were allowed an unusually long time for dressing, and I was
+able to get a smoke and take a bath; by dinner-time I was more like
+myself.
+
+I tried hard at first to persuade myself that the entire scene had been
+imaginary; but I could not succeed. I was too firmly convinced that I
+had actually seen such a figure to entertain the idea.
+
+Dinner passed without particular incident. I had an interesting chat
+after with young Father Vansome. I discovered that he was a Benedictine
+attached to one of the English monasteries, and had been permitted, as a
+relief from a long spell of heavy teaching work, to spend a few days at
+Ardmuir House, where his mother was then staying. He was dressed like an
+ordinary priest; this, as he explained, was out of consideration for the
+Ashols, who were entertaining among their guests that day some of
+ultra-Protestant views, who might have resented the intrusion into their
+midst of a real live monk, "in habit as he lived."
+
+More than once during our conversation the extraordinary occurrence which
+had disturbed my peace of mind kept intruding itself upon my mental
+vision, and again and again it was almost divulged to my companion; but I
+shrank from being laughed at as a victim to superstitious imaginings. I
+had a priest for a brother, and no one knew better than I how sceptical
+were our own clergy with regard to any supernatural happenings that had
+not been corroborated by the testimony of reliable authority.
+
+There was the usual smoke, with the usual billiards, and bedtime arrived
+without any disclosure on my part of the mysterious incident. I did not
+fear further revelations, for my bedroom was nowhere near the scene of
+the apparition. I must confess to a momentary creepy sensation as I
+passed, in company with other men, the corridor of the adventure; but
+nothing happened to disturb my rest materially.
+
+I like to be stirring at a pretty early hour, to get a morning pipe of
+peace. But in a strange house it is not always convenient to prowl about
+too soon; however, I could not interfere with any one in the garden, so
+to the garden I promptly betook myself. It wanted an hour until
+breakfast, and I was rather surprised to find the Benedictine already
+pacing the broad walk under the terrace, which was out of view of the
+windows. He was not smoking, though, and when I accosted him it seemed
+to me that he looked somewhat disturbed and embarrassed. We passed a few
+desultory remarks, and then he asked whether I intended to leave early
+after breakfast or stay for lunch. As it happened, I had arranged for
+Willy to bring the cart in time to start soon after ten; for Val had to
+drive somewhere in the afternoon, and it was as well to give Tim a rest
+before starting out again. This I explained to Father Vansome.
+
+"I wonder whether you could give me a lift," was his remark. "I should
+very much like to consult Father Fleming upon a certain matter, and if
+you could take me, it would avoid a fuss here. I shall enjoy the tramp
+back again."
+
+Of course I was delighted to give him a lift. So we set off in due time
+with Willy on the back seat. I had been rejoicing in the prospect of an
+agreeable drive with a pleasant companion, for I had been greatly
+attracted by the young monk; but I was doomed to disappointment. My
+constant efforts at conversation fell flat; for the priest seemed
+preoccupied, and his responses were evidently merely mechanical.
+
+Father Vansome was closeted with Val up to lunch time. He sat down to
+table with us, and after the meal he and Val drove off together in the
+trap; they had arranged that Father Vansome should get down at a point
+where their roads diverged. I was rather astonished to learn, when I
+took leave of him, that he hoped to return that same evening, as he had a
+particular reason for wishing to say Mass next day.
+
+Left to myself, I turned my steps in the direction of Archie's former
+dwelling at the old mill; for I hoped to light upon some evidence which
+would clear up to my own satisfaction at least the apparent mystery of
+Aleck Farquhar's ghost story. Although I could not account by any
+natural means for the event which had startled me at Ardmuir House, I was
+nevertheless still sceptical with regard to the supposed apparition at
+the mill-house. Indeed, I felt more certain than ever that a living
+person had been playing pranks in the latter case, to serve some purpose
+of his own; the impossibility of fraud in my regard contrasted strongly
+with its probability at the old mill.
+
+I was not deceived in my expectation. I found that the boards that
+usually covered the window opening had been carefully removed, and were
+standing in a corner awaiting replacement, probably. Here was a sign
+that the midnight visitor had been surprised, and had not dared to wait
+to cover up the window again--unless, indeed, it meant that another
+"apparition" was intended. But a more close investigation convinced me
+of trickery. Flung away into a corner was a small brush bearing traces
+of luminous paint, and in a heap of rubbish I discerned the very lid of a
+small tin of that effective spiritualistic medium. No further proof was
+needed. By lucky chance I discovered what appeared to be a clue to the
+reason of all this mystification. Loosened stones in the chimney and by
+the hearth suggested that a search had been made for something supposed
+to be hidden in the hut. The spiritual visitor had evidently been bent
+upon seizing the material riches which rumor had doubtless located in the
+dwelling of one whom those not in his confidence would have reason to
+regard as a miser. Here then was one illusion dissipated by my
+discoveries.
+
+Father Vansome was driven over again in time for dinner. During the
+progress of the meal I was inclined to make merry over my find; but I had
+little success in gaining the interest either of Val or our guest, who
+both seemed to shun the topic.
+
+When dinner was over, it occurred to me to introduce the subject of my
+own ghostly experience, for I was curious to hear what the priests would
+think of it. As I led up to it by degrees I saw the dark eyes of Father
+Vansome light up with expectation. Both he and Val listened with keen
+interest, neither attempting to interrupt the narration. Then they
+looked spontaneously at each other.
+
+"I am quite as convinced as yourself," said the Benedictine to me as I
+finished my relation, "that what you saw was neither an hallucination nor
+a human figure. I have seen it also, and that is why I am here now."
+
+He then gave, in turn, his experience. During the early part of the
+night he had been unusually restless. When he did at last fall asleep he
+had a strange dream. He saw the figure of an elderly woman, clad in
+antique garb, holding by the hand a young man, who wore the habit of his
+own Order. The woman fixed upon him eyes full of entreaty, and implored
+him in piteous accents to offer Mass for her soul, for it was in his
+power to release her from grievous torments. Father Vansome then awoke,
+the impression made by his dream still vivid. He struck a light and
+looked at his watch. It was two o'clock only; but his nerves were too
+highly strung to suffer him to sleep again, and he lay wondering what the
+dream could signify.
+
+Suddenly, while still wide awake, he was aware of the figure of the woman
+of his dream standing by his bed. Her eyes were full of intense
+supplication, and her hands stretched out to him in eager entreaty.
+Yielding to a sudden, irresistible impulse, he exclaimed:
+
+"Tell me, in God's name, who you are and what you want of me?"
+
+The answer came in a clear, distinct voice:
+
+"I am Elizabeth Ashol. I am suffering for a wrong done to my stepson,
+Gilbert, a monk of your Order. Say Mass for my soul and I shall have
+rest."
+
+Then the figure vanished.
+
+Father Vansome naturally had no more sleep that morning. Very early,
+indeed, he was summoned to his mother's bedside by her maid, and found
+her as agitated as himself. From her lips he learned that she too had
+been visited by the figure he had himself seen. The woman, answering to
+the description of his ghostly visitor, had approached Mrs. Vansome's
+bed, when she was still wide awake, with outstretched hands and
+entreating eyes, but no voice had been heard.
+
+The apparition to his mother had convinced Father Vansome that what he
+had experienced was no trick of the imagination. He had, however, taken
+counsel with Val, who, like himself, was of opinion that the Mass ought
+to be said. He had found on returning to Ardmuir House that morning that
+his mother had confided the matter to Mrs. Ashol, and had heard from her
+that previous visitors had experienced similar apparitions; on further
+consideration it was discovered--though Mrs. Ashol had not realized it
+before--that such persons had been invariably Catholics. There was,
+however, no record of the figure having spoken; this had happened for the
+first time to the only Benedictine monk who had ever entered the house
+since Elizabeth Ashol's death, two centuries before.
+
+It appeared that a certain Dame Elizabeth Ashol, second wife of Gilbert
+Ashol, lived in the latter part of the seventeenth century. She had one
+son, Laurence, to whom his father left the estate, to the exclusion of
+his eldest son, Gilbert, the offspring of the first marriage. This
+youth, to his father's intense indignation, had reverted to the faith of
+his ancestors; soon after his conversion he had entered a monastery on
+the continent, with a view to returning, as so many of his religious
+brethren were then doing, to work for the restoration of his
+fellow-countrymen to the Church. It was generally thought that Dame
+Elizabeth, in her ambition for the welfare of her own son, had encouraged
+her husband in his religious bias, and secured the succession for
+Laurence. It was held in the family that the disasters which had always
+befallen the first-born of the house dated from the unjust acquisition of
+the estate by this Laurence, and the entire disinheriting of Gilbert; it
+was from a kind of superstitious dread attaching to the name that no
+Ashol for a long term of years had ever been baptized Laurence.
+
+Father Vansome said the required Mass next morning, and his mother drove
+over to assist at it. Her prayers and mine were thus united with the
+supreme Sacrifice on behalf of the soul so greatly in need.
+
+The apparition has never been seen again, though many a Catholic guest
+has visited Ardmuir House. More wonderful still--the curse seems to have
+been averted by the laying of the ghost; for young Gilbert Ashol has so
+greatly improved in health and strength that his doctors predict for him
+a probably long and useful life.
+
+The family has indeed been thoroughly impressed by the strange
+circumstances just related. In the light of their increasing interest in
+all things Catholic, Val is beginning to entertain hopes of the ultimate
+return of the Ashols to the Faith their fathers abandoned more than three
+hundred years ago.
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+SPRING'S RETURN
+
+
+ "Now Ariel goes a-singing, by the olden
+ Dark yews, where flitter-mice were wont to cling.
+ All the world is turning golden, turning golden
+ In the spring."
+ (_Nora Hopper--"April"_)
+
+
+"Guess the latest news, Ted," said my brother, coming in from parochial
+visits.
+
+I shook my head.
+
+"I'm no hand at riddles."
+
+"Well, there's a marriage to come off in our parish before long, if
+matters can be satisfactorily arranged."
+
+"A marriage!" That roused me; it would be the first function of the
+kind I had seen in Ardmuirland. For our lads usually fetched partners
+from elsewhere, and maidens being accustomed to migrate to service in
+the south, found mates there--even as the swallows.
+
+"I thought that would fetch you!" cried Val triumphant. "And now give
+a guess."
+
+But I racked my brains to no purpose.
+
+"It's not Widow Lamont, and it's not Robina----"
+
+"Why not?" he asked. But I saw he was quizzing.
+
+"It's a widow," he said. "I'll tell you that much."
+
+Even then I was nonplussed.
+
+"Ted, you've no imagination! Is Christian Logan too old?"
+
+"Christian Logan! Of course not! Who's the happy man?"
+
+"He's not altogether happy yet," returned Val. "There are obstacles in
+the way at present. Do you know the Camerons of Redbank Farm at all?"
+
+"Camerons of Redbank! Why, they're Protestants!"
+
+"Tell me something I don't know already," he retorted.
+
+"I can say very little about them. There are two brothers, I
+believe--one very middle-aged and the other less so. I may have passed
+the time of day with one or the other."
+
+"Well, it's the less middle-aged one--Lachlan by name--who wants to
+marry Christian. It's all right about religion. He's ready to make
+all the necessary promises, and moreover, remarked quite spontaneously
+that he intended coming to church with his wife after they were
+married--a most unusual undertaking in these cases. He's evidently
+merely ignorant of everything Catholic; not bigoted, really. With a
+wife like Christian, he is most likely to enter the Church himself
+eventually."
+
+"But what are these almost insurmountable obstacles?"
+
+"Chiefly financial. It seems that the elder brother is the actual
+tenant of Redbank, and Lachlan is little better than a farm-servant at
+present. It would be scarcely possible for the poor chap to support a
+wife and three of a ready-made family on the wages of a mere
+plowman--except, of course, in the style of a common laborer, and he is
+far above that. The best way out of the difficulty would be for
+Christian to manage the house at Redbank, instead of a paid
+housekeeper; but the old brother is bitter against Catholics, and more
+opposed to young children in the house. Hence these tears! Don't you
+think there are rather respectable obstacles to be overcome?"
+
+"Quite. So what did you suggest?"
+
+"Cameron himself suggested what I think a reasonable solution: to try
+for some situation as farm bailiff or manager. He is thoroughly up to
+it all, for he has been practically managing things at Redbank for the
+last year or two, and has plenty of experience in farm work."
+
+"He ought to be able to find something of the sort. Could the factor
+at Taskerton do anything for him, do you think? Christian has already
+lost a husband in the service of the estate, and it would be but
+restitution to provide her with another."
+
+"The idea struck me, too, though not in precisely the same terms," said
+Val with an amused laugh. "I am thinking of writing to him about the
+matter."
+
+"You are really satisfied with the man, then?"
+
+"Decidedly so! He struck me as being a very decent sort of fellow. He
+has a straight-forward, pleasant manner with him, and is altogether
+superior to an ordinary crofter. It would be a good match for
+Christian. Poor soul! She deserves a better lot than she enjoys at
+present."
+
+"What's his age, do you suppose?"
+
+"Forty-six. Quite a lad, for these parts!"
+
+"Things look all right, certainly," was my summing up.
+
+Val wrote to the factor, but the result was not over-promising. He
+knew of nothing suitable at present. But he would keep the case in
+mind, and write at once should he hear of anything available.
+
+Both Val and I were keen on getting the matter settled, and often
+talked it over together, discussing ways and means. But the weeks
+slipped by, and we found ourselves no nearer to a solution of the
+difficulty. We little dreamed of the quarter from which it was
+eventually to come!
+
+One day as we sat at breakfast Elsie brought in a telegram for Val. It
+was a somewhat unusual occurrence; for we were a good way from the
+office, and, porterage being expensive, we had carefully instructed our
+ordinary correspondents that we preferred the humbler post-card, as a
+rule. When a telegram did arrive, therefore, it generally presaged
+something of unusual importance. I saw Val's face change as he read
+it. He passed it over to me as he rose to write a reply. This is what
+I saw:
+
+ "Gowan dying wants to see you come immediately."
+
+It was signed by a Glasgow doctor, and sent from one of the chief
+hotels of the city.
+
+I followed Val to his den, where he was writing the answer.
+
+"Would you mind my coming with you?" I asked.
+
+"I should like it of all things," was his reply.
+
+In less than half an hour we had started, and before night had arrived
+at our destination.
+
+It always seems to me that one feels one's personal insignificance more
+keenly in a big city than anywhere else. The hurry and bustle on all
+sides witness to the self-interest which rules every individual of the
+crowd, to the exclusion of any sincere concern for others. The feeling
+was accentuated when we reached the hotel. There all was brightness
+and movement; in the brilliantly lighted dining-room guests were
+eating, drinking, chatting, and enjoying life; in the hall and on the
+staircases attendants were moving swiftly about, visitors were coming
+and going. Each one's pleasures, comforts, and advantages were the
+business of the hour. Yet in some chamber overhead a momentous crisis
+was at hand for one poor, lonely man, who had to leave behind him this
+scene of busy life, to enter upon an eternity of weal or woe. Upon the
+passing moments everything depended for him; he had to prepare to meet
+his God. Around him things were taking their usual course; it mattered
+little to the majority of the people under that roof whether he lived
+or died, and less still how his soul would fare in that passage. Yet
+the things which made up the present happiness of the crowd were those
+which he had labored so strenuously to procure--ease, enjoyment,
+freedom from care--the companions of wealth. For these he had bartered
+not only the toil and stress of his best years, but something
+infinitely more precious; part of the price had been the favour of his
+God! Now he had to part with all these gains, willing or unwilling;
+would he have the grace to sue for the mercy which might still be his
+for the asking?
+
+We had ascertained that Gowan still lived, though there was no hope for
+his recovery, and were ascending the staircase to our rooms when we
+encountered a priest coming down. He regarded Val with evident
+interest, then stopped and accosted him. He proved to be one of the
+neighboring parochial clergy, who had just been visiting the dying man.
+Val invited him to our room, and there we learned the circumstances of
+the case.
+
+Gowan had been in Glasgow about a fortnight, having come thither
+immediately after landing in Liverpool. He was seriously ill when he
+arrived at the hotel, and was compelled to take to his bed at once. A
+doctor was sent for, and found him suffering from heart disease, which
+had already reached an advanced stage. In spite of every attention the
+patient became rapidly worse. He would not infrequently fall into fits
+of unconsciousness, which were the prelude to a state of coma in which
+he would eventually pass away from life.
+
+To the man's credit, be it said, he at once asked for a priest when he
+became aware of his danger, and had afterward desired to see Val. All
+the Sacraments had been administered, and Gowan lay in a weak state,
+hovering between life and death. I could not but think of the lasting
+gratitude of Christian Logan and her children, which had led them to
+remember this man daily in their prayers; who could tell how great a
+part those prayers had had in securing for him the grace to make his
+peace with God at the eleventh hour?
+
+Val went in alone to Gowan's room; it was not for me to take any part
+in such an interview. It was not long before he was back again in our
+own apartment. Gowan's reception of him had been all that could have
+been desired. The man expressed sincere sorrow for his ill behavior,
+and begged Val's forgiveness. But what was still more satisfactory was
+his message to Christian and her children. He asked pardon for his
+unkindness in deserting them; they would soon see, he said, how dear
+they were to him.
+
+"He has made his will in their favor," was Val's summing up of the
+matter. "He was just explaining that fact when he had another bad
+attack quite suddenly, and I came away, after summoning the nurse."
+
+That conversation, short as it was, proved to be the last in which the
+dying man was to take part with my brother. He passed away a short
+time after, having never recovered consciousness. The Catholic nurse
+had sent for Val a few minutes after he had rejoined me. We both went
+to the sick-room, and my brother had said the prayers for the dying,
+followed by those for the repose of his soul when Gowan ceased to
+breathe.
+
+The funeral was over and we had been back in Ardmuirland for some weeks
+before any tidings arrived about the dead man's affairs. All
+arrangements as to payment of expenses and the like were carried out by
+a Glasgow lawyer, who had been empowered to act for Gowan's agent in
+America. The most thorough search had failed to discover anything in
+the shape of a will among the dead man's effects in Glasgow, and it was
+supposed to be in the keeping of the American lawyer. When tidings did
+arrive, they were such as to fill us with consternation. The will in
+the lawyer's possession was dated more than two years before, after
+Gowan's return to America from Ardmuirland. Its terms, moreover, by no
+means tallied with the information given by the dying man to Val; for
+in it there was no mention of the Logans at all, everything being
+bequeathed to the Freemason's lodge of which Gowan had been a member.
+
+Val was puzzled, but not convinced.
+
+"It's a mystery, certainly," he said; "but I feel absolutely satisfied
+that there is another will somewhere. Poor Gowan said so,
+unmistakably."
+
+"Can you recall his exact words?" I asked.
+
+Val had an idea that Gowan had said: "I have settled everything on
+Cousin Christian." He fancied that just before the attack occurred he
+had added: "You will have to see about it," or words to that effect.
+
+We both felt convinced that Gowan had been too good a man of business
+to make such a remark unless he had made his bequest legally secure.
+
+The obvious thing to do was to cable at once to the lawyer to delay
+action until the new will should turn up. This we did; a letter
+followed, detailing circumstances.
+
+Our next communication was from the Glasgow lawyer, who requested Val's
+presence there to consult about matters, as my brother was the only
+person to whom Gowan had spoken on the subject of a second will. I was
+too much interested in the mystery to let Val go alone, and he was
+delighted to have my company, so once more we set off for the distant
+city.
+
+Dalziel, the lawyer in question, received us in his private office on
+the morning after our arrival. He was a small gray man, with keen
+black eyes that twinkled behind his gold-rimmed spectacles now and
+again when an ordinary man would have smiled. His statement of affairs
+was indeed not reassuring. Every scrap of paper left behind by Gowan
+had been carefully examined by one of his responsible clerks, but
+nothing in the shape of a will had been discovered. Had there been no
+previous will, Christian Logan's boy might have claimed the estate as
+next of kin; but that was now not possible. To bring the matter before
+the law courts was equally futile; the law took cognizance of a man's
+wishes expressed in writing, and no evidence of a verbal declaration on
+his part would suffice to set aside a written document.
+
+"I am afraid, Father Fleming," said the lawyer, summing up his report,
+"that there is no case to go upon for the Logan family."
+
+"But I am convinced," replied Val, "that Gowan has made another will.
+He sent for me to tell me so, and to ask me to help the Logans in the
+matter. The will must be somewhere. The question is: Where?"
+
+"I am inclined to think that he never made a second will," the lawyer
+went on to say. "Not that I think he meant to deceive you," he added
+hastily, as he noticed Val's air of protest. "But it has often come
+within my experience that a man in such a weak state may persuade
+himself that he has already accomplished something which he has fixed
+his mind upon doing, while all the time nothing has been actually done."
+
+Val, however, could not be convinced that such was the case in the
+present instance, and I could not help agreeing with him.
+
+"It would be as well if you would call at Gowan's hotel before you
+leave Glasgow," said Dalziel, as our interview came to an end. "There
+are some clothes, traveling-cases, rugs, and such like, which it would
+be absurd to send to America, and equally absurd to sell. They will be
+something for the Logons if you think well to take them. I can easily
+arrange with the legatees on the other side, who will certainly make no
+difficulty."
+
+It was a good idea, and we resolved to act upon it. The lawyer drove
+with us to the hotel, to introduce us to the manager, and left us when
+we ascended to the room occupied by the dead man, which was still being
+retained by the executor until the property should be removed.
+
+The manager himself very civilly accompanied us, directing us to summon
+a servant, when we had examined things to our satisfaction, and to give
+orders about packing and removal.
+
+I must confess that I had not altogether given up hope of discovering
+the lost document among the clothes and packing-cases. But my
+anticipations were dispelled when we entered. Everything had been
+neatly folded and placed on the bed and the two tables; it was evident
+that no document could have been passed unnoticed. The room, too, was
+quite clean and in order. Val, like myself, seemed rather depressed at
+the state of things. There was no receptacle where any paper could
+have been stowed away that had not been thoroughly ransacked by the
+lawyer's men, whose interest it was to discover the will. A wardrobe
+for hanging clothes, a chest of drawers, dressing-table, and washstand
+were the only articles of furniture besides bed, tables, and chairs;
+none of them looked like possible receptacles of a hidden paper.
+
+Scarcely realizing what I did, I began opening one after another the
+drawers in the chest. Each was neatly lined with paper, but otherwise
+empty. As though possessed by a mania for searching, I took out each
+paper and carefully assured myself that nothing had slipped underneath.
+Val, roused by my action, began to poke into the drawers of the
+dressing-table; but his search was just as fruitless. There was
+nothing to be done but to settle as to the packing of the clothes and
+take our departure.
+
+Suddenly an idea struck me. How often does a small article get lost in
+a chest of drawers by slipping behind the drawers themselves. At once
+I acted on the suggestion. I did not watt to consider that others had
+probably searched as thoroughly as I could do. Out came the drawers,
+one after the other, and were deposited on the floor. The bottom
+drawer was rather tight, and would not come out easily; but I got it
+out with an extra expenditure of muscle. Positively, there was a small
+folded paper--like a letter--lying behind it; my heart sank, for it was
+too small for such a document as I was anxious to find. I picked it up
+listlessly and unfolded it.
+
+"By Jove, Val! Here it is!" I cried exultantly.
+
+He skipped across the room to read the paper over my shoulder.
+
+"That's it, all right!" was his exclamation. "Thank God!"
+
+It was but a sheet of common note-paper, bearing the printed heading of
+the hotel. Across it was written in shaky characters the following:
+
+
+"This is the last will and testament of me, Alexander Gowan, of 269
+Heniker Street, Chicago, U. S. A. I revoke all former testaments, and
+hereby bequeath the whole of the property of which I die possessed to
+Rev. Valentine Fleming of Ardmuirland, Scotland, in trust for Christian
+McRae, widow of Donald Logan, of Ardmuirland, and her children.
+
+"ALEXANDER JOHN GOWAN.
+
+"May 16, 1912."
+
+
+"Blessed Scottish law!" cried Val, when he had scanned the scrap of
+paper that meant so much to us. "It's not an imposing document, but
+it'll stand good in this country. Let's take it to Dalziel at once."
+
+The lawyer corroborated Vat's declaration. It was a holograph will,
+and therefore needed no witness; Gowan was man of business enough to
+realize that. He had probably slipped it into the drawer where some of
+his clothes were, meaning to hand it to Val. The drawer must have been
+over-full, and the mere opening of it would sweep the bit of paper to
+the back, where it had fallen behind the other drawers.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Six months later we had a Catholic wedding in the little church at
+Ardmuirland. All the congregation flocked up for the ceremony and the
+nuptial Mass--for the bridegroom had suggested that it would be well to
+begin his married life in perfect union with his wife, and he had been
+received into the Church a month before.
+
+The Camerons are very well off; for poor old Gowan, though not a
+millionaire, had put by pots of money. But it would suit neither
+Lachlan nor his wife to lead an idle life. They have got Redbank into
+their own hands and are turning it into quite a model farm.
+
+The children are at school. Jeemsie is said to be able to do
+everything except talk. Tam is bent on being a priest.
+
+Val got his shinty club and his parish hall, and if he wants anything
+for the church or for himself he has but to mention it. Indeed, he had
+almost to use force to prevent Christian handing over half her fortune.
+
+Golden dreams do, now and again, it seems, get realized!
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+A RUSTIC PASTOR
+
+
+ "In sober state,
+ Through the sequestered vale of rural life,
+ The venerable patriarch guileless held
+ The tenor of his way."
+ (_Porteus--"Death."_)
+
+
+The priest who ministered to the Catholic flock of Ardmuirland in the
+far-off days when "Bell o' the Burn" was a lassie was known as "Mr.
+McGillivray"; for the repeal of the penal laws had not yet emancipated
+the people from the cautious reticence of the days of persecution, and
+they still spoke of "prayers" instead of "Mass," and of "speaking to
+the priest" and "going forward" to intimate Confession and Holy
+Communion.
+
+"He wes a stoot, broad-shouldered gentleman o' middle size," said Bell
+in one of her reminiscent moods; "when I first knew him he wes gettin'
+bent wi' age, and his hair wes snow-white and lang on his shoulders
+like. I couldna' ha' been muckle mair ner five or sax year auld when
+he took me by the hand and askit me if I'd like to come an' herd his
+coos an' leeve wi' his niece at the chapel hoose. That wes in 1847,
+sir, ten years aifter Queen Victoria (God rest her!) cam' to the
+throne. That's a good bit back, ye ken."
+
+Bell dwelt under the same roof as the priest until she was needed at
+home, a few years later. Although chiefly employed during the day in
+looking after the two cows that grazed on the hillside about a mile
+distant, and driving them out and in, she was sufficiently within doors
+to be able to gain much knowledge of the daily life of a simple
+Scottish pastor of the old school.
+
+That life, as her reminiscences witness, was one of extreme
+homeliness--not to say austerity. The food of the priest was that of
+the ordinary peasant class among which he lived. "His denner," said
+Bell, "wes juist tatties, taken in their skins; his supper wes brochan
+an' sometimes tatties as weel. Some o' the neebors would come an' join
+him, whiles, an' share the supper wi' him, as they sat roond the
+hearth." (In answer to my query Bell explained that "brochan" was a
+kind of soup or gruel, made from oatmeal.)
+
+"My faither an' mither," Bell remarked with some pride, "usit often to
+tak' denner wi' the priest o' Sundays. They wes bidin' a good bit awa'
+frae the chapel, ye ken, sir, an' they aye likit a talk wi' me aifter
+Mass. So Mr. McGillivray wouldna' aloo them to fast till they got
+hame, but aye pressit them to stay. For they wouldna' break their fast
+till the priest did, ye ken; it had aye been the custom in their young
+days, and they keepit it till they wes too weak to fast sae lang."
+
+Besides the Ardmuirland district, the priest had charge of two others
+at some little distance over the hills in different directions. It was
+his duty to say Mass at one or other of these stations occasionally,
+and the Ardmuirland folk who could conveniently manage the journey
+would generally accompany him on a Sunday. They would walk over the
+hill in a kind of unorganized procession, reciting the Rosary and
+litany as they went.
+
+During the week the priest kept daily moving about among his people,
+and little of interest could happen which did not soon come to his
+knowledge. "The fowk aye enjoyit a chat wi' the priest," said Bell,
+"for Mr. McGillivray wes the best oot at tellin' auld-fashioned
+stories." His figure was a familiar one in all the countryside, as he
+walked slowly along, leaning on his silver-mounted walking-stick, and
+wrapped in the ample folds of a well-worn Spanish cloak, buckled at the
+neck by a silver clasp. Under that same cloak he would often carry
+tit-bits of oatcake for the horses he might come across in the farms he
+visited--for he was a lover of all dumb creatures.
+
+Mr. McGillivray's only outdoor recreation was fishing. Children knew
+his ways, and would shyly steal after him down to the side of the burn
+and watch him from a distance. When his rod happened to get caught in
+the branches of the stunted birches which bordered the stream--which
+was not of infrequent occurrence--they would run to his assistance and
+help to untangle the hook; they would often search for and carry to him
+worms to serve as bait. Both kinds of service were sure to be rewarded
+by a piece of "black sugar," as Bell styled licorice, which he always
+carried with him for use in such emergencies.
+
+"We bairns," she explained, "were niver feared o' the priest. I weel
+remember hoo my mither chided me for usin' sic freedom wi' him--I had
+lived sae lang in the hoose wi' him, ye ken, that I wes whiles gey
+familiar in my speech. Well, when he askit me one day--juist as a
+joke, ye ken--to tak' a snuff oot o' the wee boxie he aye carrit, I
+tossit my head and said (ill bred as I wes!), 'Fuich!' Mr. McGillivray
+wesna' angered; he juist laughed oot an' says he: 'Weel, lassie, ye
+couldna' ha' said worse to a dog!' But I got mair words frae my mither
+aifter, an' a strappin' as weel, an' to bed wi'oot supper. It learned
+me to be mair respectful-like to the priest!"
+
+This anecdote recalled another. "I mind weel hoo I got my first bonnet
+through Mr. McGillivray. In they times, ye ken, sir, it wes aye the
+fashion to wear large bonnets o' Tuscan straw, an' a lassie o' foorteen
+wes surely auld enough for siclike--I said to mysel'. So when the
+priest cam' to oor hoose aince, I made sae bold as to get him to ask my
+faither to buy me a bonnet for Sundays, next time he went to the toon
+o' Aberdeen. My faither wouldna' ha' done it for me, but he did when
+the priest askit him, and I got my bonnet! But I doot I wes a bit o' a
+favorite with the priest, sin' I herdit his coos sae lang."
+
+However free the children may have been in their intercourse with the
+old priest, I gathered from Bell's narrative that the grown-ups rather
+feared him. His methods were certainly such as would be considered
+unnecessarily severe in these days; still, there is no doubt he managed
+by them to keep his people well in hand.
+
+"I canna' mind muckle aboot Mr. McGillivray's discoorses," she
+answered, when I questioned her on that subject. "I wes but a bit
+lassie, an' I couldna' onderstand weel. He seemed to me to stan' an'
+drone awa' mostly. Whiles, he wud gi' great scoldin's, an' then I usit
+to think it wes splendid! He could be eloquent then, I assure ye, sir!
+I mind weel when there wes a marriage in Advent in a Protestant family,
+an' Mr. McGillivray warned the fowk that they mightna' attend it; some
+o' them, in spite o' that, went to the marriage, an' I could niver
+forget the awfu' way he chided them in the chapel on the Sunday aifter!
+It wes tarrible!
+
+"If ony o' the fowk cam' to the chapel in their working clothes he
+would be greatly pit aboot. He would ca' them up to the rail at
+catechism time an' reprove them before a' the congregation."
+
+"So you said your catechism in public!" I asked.
+
+"There wes aye catechism, atween the Mass an' the preachin'. Aebody
+had to be prepared to be callit up till they wes marrit, at least!
+Even aifter that, a body couldna' be sure o' bein' left alane! I mind
+him callin' a mon o' saxty years o' age ane Sunday! He wes a mon
+greatly thought of by the congregation, an' maybe the priest wes
+afeared he wes gettin' prood. Onyways, Mr. McGillivray had him at the
+rails wi' the bairns. 'Are you ashamed,' he says, 'to learn your
+Christian Doctrine?' 'Na, na, sir,' says he. 'Then gae back an' sit
+ye doon,' says the priest."
+
+Such treatment would scarcely be appreciated in these days, but perhaps
+the reason is that we are less endowed with humility than our fathers
+in the Faith.
+
+Bell had other anecdotes of a like kind.
+
+"If ony o' the bairns wes restless or trifling-kind, during the
+preachin', Mr. McGillivray would stop his discoorse an' ca' them up to
+the rail an' reprove them severely. I mind him summoning a grown man
+from the choir aince, and mak' him own his fault. Hey! He wer a
+graund priest, an' nae mistak'--wer Mr. McGillivray!"
+
+On stormy days, when it was difficult for the aged pastor to wade
+through the deep snow down to the chapel, Mass was said in his own
+house. The people crowded in at the door of his little living-room,
+and would fill the kitchen. When he grew old and infirm it was
+impossible for the greater number to hear anything of the sermon; yet
+he never omitted to preach.
+
+"An' I mind," naïvely added Bell, "that there wes aye a collection
+made."
+
+People went to Confession in the house at such times; otherwise the
+priest heard them in the chapel on Saturdays or Sundays, and on the
+eves of feasts.
+
+It can not be denied that Mr. McGillivray was a militant churchman,
+whenever the interests of his flock or of the Catholic Church were at
+stake. Bell had more than one anecdote to prove it.
+
+A poor woman who was at the point of death had been induced by two good
+old Catholic spinsters who lived near her to send for the priest to
+reconcile her to the Church. She was the offspring of a mixed
+marriage; her mother--the Catholic party--had died when the child was
+quite young, and the father had at once taken the girl to kirk with
+him. She had once been to Confession, but had received no other
+Sacrament except Baptism. When she had grown to womanhood, she married
+a Presbyterian, and all her family had been brought up in that
+religion. Yet the grace of her Baptism seemed to cling to her. After
+her husband's death she would now and again attend at Mass, driven the
+six miles by her Protestant son; but she was not known to the priest,
+and so she remained outside the pale. Her intimacy with Jeannie and
+Katie Ann McGruer was the means of keeping her in touch with Catholic
+matters, and eventually resulted in her reconciliation.
+
+This was not accomplished, however, without a stiff skirmish between
+the old priest and the members of her family--not to mention the
+minister of their particular kirk.
+
+In compliance with the summons conveyed by one of the McGruers (Bell
+spoke of them as "guid Catholic lassies," but in answer to my query
+explained that Katie Ann, the younger sister, would be "risin'
+sixty"!), Mr. McGillivray betook himself to the house of the invalid.
+The door was opened by her eldest son, Adam Fordyce--a burly,
+black-browed, bearded man of forty. He had charge of the roads in the
+district, so that he and the priest were on speaking terms, at least.
+
+Adam held the door in one hand and the door-post in the other, and his
+portly figure filled up the opening fairly well.
+
+"I am sorry to hear that your mother is unwell," said the priest
+sympathetically.
+
+"Aye, aye, sir, she's nae weel at all," was the answer.
+
+"I would like to see her, if she's well enough," said Mr. McGillivray.
+
+"Weel, sir, I wouldna' like to say she's nae fit to see a
+veesitor--but--ye ken, sir----"
+
+"You mean she's not well enough to see me."
+
+"Weel, it's this wye, Mr. McGillivray," answered Adam, lowering his
+voice; "I'm nae ohjectin' mysel', sin she askit me to let ye come; but
+the ithers is awfu' set again' it. That's the wye it is, sir."
+
+The fact was, the "Cerberus" was not at all fierce--quite the contrary!
+He had been deputed by the others to confront the unwelcome visitor, as
+being the eldest, and therefore responsible for all unpleasant duties;
+but as far as he was concerned, he had no feeling in the matter. Like
+any Scotsman who had lived with his mother from childhood to mature
+manhood, he was deeply attached to her, and willing to agree to
+anything that might give her satisfaction in her present weak state;
+that the visit of the priest would be a comfort to her he strongly
+suspected, and hence the conflict between duty--as he regarded it--and
+affection.
+
+It took very little persuasion from the priest to overcome Adam's
+scruples and gain admittance to the sick-room; this accomplished, it
+might seem that the battle had been won for religion, but the victory
+was not yet complete!
+
+Adam had relented so far as to admit the priest, but no argument could
+persuade him to leave him alone with the invalid. He was the agent of
+the family, and it was his duty to see everything that went on. He
+would have nothing underhand in the matter!
+
+Mr. McGillivray easily interpreted his action. He was afraid of what
+the others might say should he desert his post--that was all.
+Diplomacy was necessary and the priest rose to the occasion.
+
+"Look here, Adam," he said; "I know you are merely carrying out what
+you feel to be a duty to your family in staying here. We can arrange
+matters without any difficulty. I must have a few minutes' private
+talk with your mother on religious matters which concern herself and no
+one else. Just leave me with her for a bit and you can come back and
+stay here as long as I do."
+
+But Adam was obstinate. He acknowledged that the others "wouldna' be
+pleased" should he relinquish his post of watch-dog. He must "bide" in
+the room as long as the priest remained.
+
+As in many houses of that class, there was what is called a
+"bed-closet" opening out of the room in which the sick woman lay. It
+was literally a closet, containing nothing except the bed, and lighted
+by a tiny window. Without more ado, Mr. McGillivray seized the man by
+the arm and led him to the closet.
+
+"Just jump onto the bed," he whispered. "No one will know that you
+have not remained in the room. You shall come out in a few minutes."
+
+So the burly Adam climbed onto the bed, and the priest shut the door
+upon his prisoner and fastened the "sneck." After hearing the mother's
+Confession, he released his captive, and Adam stood by while the saving
+unction was administered to prepare the poor woman for her last
+journey. It was soon over and the priest took his leave.
+
+Adam was quite relieved to find that his mother had been gladdened by
+the priest's ministrations--for she had poured forth grateful thanks
+for his kindness--while he had not been compromised in the eyes of his
+brothers and sisters. He willingly consented for Mr. McGillivray to
+return next day to administer Holy Communion for the first--and
+probably the last--time in the life of the dying woman.
+
+"I've only one more office to do for your mother, Adam," the priest had
+explained, "and then she will be quite at rest. So I will call
+to-morrow about this time." And Adam had cordially agreed.
+
+But there were others to be reckoned with. The news of the priest's
+visit was soon carried to the Free Church minister, and down he swooped
+upon the luckless Fordyces that very afternoon. Poor Adam was the
+scapegoat. He it was who had to bear the whole of the blame. The
+minister congratulated himself, when he took his leave (without
+venturing into the sick-room, for the present), that he had
+successfully prevented any further "popish antics" in that house!
+
+Consequently, when Mr. McGillivray returned next day, according to
+promise, he was met, not by Adam, but by the younger son--a dour
+Presbyterian, of pronounced type. He absolutely refused to allow the
+priest to cross the threshold again. His brother was "oot"; but he had
+left word that he must not be allowed to enter the house. The
+minister, as the brother explained, "had been sair angered" on account
+of the proceedings of the previous day. He had threatened to remove
+Adam from his post of "precentor" should he allow any more intercourse
+between his mother and any "popish minister."
+
+Remonstrances, persuasions, entreaties were all unavailing. The man
+declared that his mother "didna' wish to see" Mr. McGillivray. The
+latter had therefore reluctantly to submit to circumstances and return
+home with the Blessed Sacrament, leaving the poor woman
+"unhouselled"--although not "unanointed." He feared that she had given
+in to the persuasions of the minister to refuse further help. But
+after her death, which occurred a few days later, the good priest
+ascertained that she had died in most edifying dispositions. The
+minister had not visited her, and she had thought it best to wait a
+little before seeing the priest again, merely on account of her family.
+The McGruers, who were present at the last, assured him that she had
+died a good Catholic---her only regret the deprivation of Holy
+Communion.
+
+Some remarks dropped by the Free Church minister as to the priest's
+"interference" with a member of his congregation drew forth so vehement
+a denial from Mr. McGillivray, and a demand for a public contradiction
+of the statement from the pulpit on the following Sunday, that the
+crestfallen minister had to eat his words.
+
+The priest was indeed a match for any of his opponents in whatever way
+they chose to attack him. Once at a dinner, when three ministers were
+present as well as Mr. McGillivray, one of them thought to make a butt
+of the priest, and during the after-dinner toasts proposed suddenly:
+"The Auld Kirk!" But the priest was too quick for him. Raising his
+glass, he responded promptly: "The Auld Kirk--the True Kirk!"
+
+"No! No!" cried the entrapped Presbyterian.
+
+"Then I'm sorry for _you_!" was the quiet retort.
+
+One feature in Bell's recollections must not be passed over. The
+priest was renowned as a peacemaker. Anything like family strife was
+speedily put an end to by his tactful intervention. Even by
+Protestants his services were not infrequently asked for in this
+respect, and the result was a great popularity with all classes in the
+district of Ardmuirland. There was much pathos about the old man's
+last days; for he hastened his end by his self-denying charity in the
+cause of peace.
+
+A violent quarrel had taken place some years before between two
+Protestant farmers, both living some distance away from the priest's
+house. They had married two sisters, and a dispute had arisen on the
+subject of a legacy left to one of these nieces by their father's
+brother, while the other was passed over entirely. Suspicions and
+insinuations of underhand dealing on the part of the successful legatee
+had aroused strong feelings, with the result that all communication
+between the two families had ceased.
+
+At length the wife of one of the belligerents lay upon her deathbed,
+and under the softening influence of that solemn hour she begged that
+her sister should be asked to visit her, that they might part as
+sisters should. The other woman was just as anxious for a
+reconciliation, but their respective husbands could not be brought to
+terms.
+
+In her distress the dying woman sent a message to the priest, begging
+for his intervention. It was the dead of winter, and a severe frost
+had set in. The old priest had to drive in a friendly farmer's open
+vehicle for ten miles in a keen wind. He succeeded in persuading one
+of the men to seek for peace and friendship, then drove on five miles
+farther to interview the other. Through his earnest remonstrances the
+strife was entirely brought to an end. But it was at the cost of the
+life of the aged peacemaker. He caught a severe chill, which he was
+never able to throw off, and after two or three months he bade farewell
+to earth.
+
+Mr. McGillivray had desired, when old age should have rendered him
+incapable of his priestly charge, to be allowed to retire from active
+work, and end his days in the quiet seclusion of his native district--a
+strath shut in by hills, many miles to the north of Ardmuirland. But
+the family from which the priest had sprung were no great favorites
+there, and his wish, when made known, had not been cordially received
+by the people. This had been sufficient to excite the wrath of the
+Ardmuirland folk; they had risen up as one man against any such
+arrangement. An appeal was made to the Bishop to prevent their beloved
+pastor from leaving his flock to die among comparative strangers. So
+it had been settled by authority that Mr. McGillivray should continue
+his ministrations among them as long as he was able, and should then
+receive a helper; thus he was never to take leave of Ardmuirland except
+to receive his heavenly reward. As we have seen, he died in harness,
+before there could be any question of retirement.
+
+And now another difficulty arose. His own native district naturally
+laid claim to his mortal remains, and his relatives had speedily made
+arrangements for his burial in the family grave. Then, indeed,
+Ardmuirland was stirred.
+
+"They wouldna' tak' him leevin'; they'll nae get him deid!" was the
+universal cry.
+
+So in the bright springtime, after a late fall of snow had clothed the
+countryside in dazzling whiteness, his people bore him to the grave.
+An immense gathering--of both Catholics and Protestants--had assembled;
+in Bell's expressive phrase--"the country wes full o' men!" Every man
+took his turn in helping to bear the coffin shoulder-high all the five
+miles which lay between the priest's house and the ancient
+burial-ground of St. Michael below the hill. There, surrounded by the
+flock he had tended so long and so faithfully, the body of the pastor
+awaits with them the general awakening to life eternal.
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+A SPRIG OF SHAMROCK
+
+
+ "Amid the roses fierce Repentance rears
+ Her snaky crest."
+ (_Thomson's Seasons---"Spring"_)
+
+
+"Shamrock in Scotland!" I seem to hear some captious critic exclaim. I
+do not attribute Scottish birth to the particular sprig of shamrock
+which is to figure in these pages, dear reader. Like all true
+shamrock, it was grown in the Emerald Isle. Nevertheless, it was by
+its means that the subject of this story migrated to Ardmuirland; hence
+it is responsible for my narrative.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+It was no fault on Bernard Murray's part that all his acquaintances
+should without exception imagine that he was of Scottish race. For
+every one who knew him well--and they numbered not a few--dubbed him "a
+canny Scot." He had not started the fiction, even if he had done
+nothing toward contradicting it. For what did it matter to any one
+else that his nationality should be so widely misinterpreted? He did
+not care a straw. Indeed, it is possible that in his secret heart he
+was rather pleased that the illusion had grown up. For it might prove
+awkward to be known as Irish; Ireland, among the set in which he moved,
+was looked upon as so impossibly retrograde! So when he was hailed as
+"a canny Scot" Bernard merely smiled pleasantly and held his peace.
+
+No doubt Violet Rossall thought that smile well worth awakening. It
+was so sunny--lighting up to classical beauty Bernard's usually grave
+yet always handsome features. The rarity of his smile, too, rendered
+it all the more precious. His habitual quiet thoughtfulness of
+expression helped to settle so definitely his supposed origin; yet had
+his admirers been better learned in physiognomy they could never have
+guessed so wide of the mark. The clear, pale skin, the black hair and
+dark blue eyes so palpably proclaimed him Irish! Moreover, it was to
+his native traits that he really owed his wide popularity. The quiet
+reserve which usually characterized him hid a fund of brilliant humor,
+which would occasionally, and often unexpectedly, flash out in some
+quick retort or witty jest; nor was there ever wanting that indefinable
+attraction which is the special charm of Erin's sons and daughters all
+the world over.
+
+Even Cuthbert Aston was not proof against that charm, although in a
+sense he and Bernard were rivals. For it must have been as evident to
+Violet Rossall as it was to all onlookers that both Murray and Aston
+sought her company in preference to that of any other maiden of their
+acquaintance; which of the two was preferred by her was not so evident,
+since she seemed to favor both alike.
+
+Violet was, indeed, the center of attraction for all the unattached
+males of her particular set. For one reason, she was undeniably
+beautiful. An oval face, creamy complexion, large, changeful gray
+eyes, abundant hair of bright chestnut hue, a slim and graceful
+figure--these were but the half of her charms; there was beauty in her
+ever-changing expression, and beauty, above all, in that radiant,
+winning smile, apart from all loveliness of form or feature. She was
+so undeniably clever, too. She had passed through school and college
+with flying colors, carrying off one distinction after another; now she
+held a prominent position as teacher in a secondary school, with the
+certain prospect of advancement in course of time to spheres of higher
+responsibility and social position. Violet, therefore, was well
+pleased with her lot, and felt, it may be taken for granted, little
+anxiety about her future.
+
+As regards a life-partner, were she disposed to relinquish the chance
+of future honors for present ease and happiness, there were many
+aspirants to the distinction; she might choose freely among the
+eligible bachelors of her acquaintance. Two only of these, however,
+seemed to appeal to her sense of fitness--Murray and Aston.
+
+The former, a year or two older than herself, was a master at the same
+school; clever and capable, he was evidently destined to rise rapidly
+in his profession, and his future promise, together with his attractive
+personality, might well render him the more favored suitor.
+
+Cuthbert Aston could not be compared with Murray as regarded intellect,
+attainments, or personal charm; but he had other attractions of no less
+weight in the eyes of a girl who had social ambitions. His father had
+made money in business, and bore the reputation of possessing great
+wealth. Cuthbert, was the only child of infatuated parents, who had
+spared no expense in his upbringing, and were ready to gratify his
+every whim. For a genteel occupation he had been placed in a
+bank--"not that it would be necessary for him to earn his living at
+it," as Mrs. Aston was careful to inform her lady friends; "but it was
+well to give him something to do, and banking is not trade! If the
+dear boy should get tired of the routine, he could easily take up
+something else more to his taste."
+
+Apart from his worldly prospects, there was little to attract a girl of
+Violet's character toward Cuthbert Aston. He was what men technically
+style "a bounder!" Yet, empty-headed, arrogant, self-centered though
+he might be, he was a rich man's only son. In Violet's eyes that in
+itself condoned many flagrant defects. The Astons moved in the highest
+circles of the city--spite of Mrs. Aston's "flamboyant" style and her
+husband's demonstrative vulgarity; as a member of their family,
+therefore, her social status would be secure.
+
+If the girl had any heart it must have pleaded on behalf of Bernard
+Murray--young, handsome, lovable, as he was. Nothing else except
+ambition could have allowed her to compare Aston with him. There
+might, it is true, have been a spice of adventure connected with her
+encouragement of the latter; it was well known that his parents looked
+with dismay upon the prospect of their idolized boy "throwing himself
+away on that little school-teacher," as his mother phrased it.
+
+To do the Astons credit, their objection to Violet did not rest wholly
+upon an imagined social disparity; there was a much graver reason. The
+girl lost no opportunity in proclaiming herself a pronounced
+Free-thinker. Her mother had died while she was quite a child, and for
+her upbringing Violet had depended wholly upon her father--an ardent
+Socialist as well as Atheist. Thus she had grown up in an atmosphere
+thoroughly anti-religious, until death had claimed her father also.
+Socialism had never strongly appealed to her, and was not likely to do
+so, under present circumstances; for religion she entertained a
+supercilious disdain, as "out-of-date nonsense."
+
+Here, then, were three young people kept in contact by the evident
+attraction of both men for the same girl, and by the diplomatic
+encouragement which the latter seemed to give to each in equal
+proportion. Had Violet not been in question, Murray would have given
+the cold shoulder to Aston; but as Violet tolerated Aston, he perforce
+must put up with him. Aston, on his part, admired and feared Murray,
+whom he regarded as a formidable rival.
+
+"What puzzles me about Murray," he exclaimed once to a boon companion,
+"is his jolly good English! Why, the chap has positively no kind of
+provincial accent!" (Cuthbert's English, by the way, was not regarded
+by his intimates as the perfect thing!) "He doesn't speak like a
+Scotch Johnny at all! You never hear an 'Aye, aye' or 'd'ye ken?'--not
+a broad vowel even! Why, he might have lived all his life this side
+the border, to judge by his tongue, confound him!"
+
+There could be no doubt of Cuthbert's attachment to Violet. No
+remonstrances of his mother--and they were but mild, in spite of her
+objection to Violet, since she recognized the futility of opposing her
+son's determined will--had the slightest effect with him. He felt
+confident in the final acquiescence of both parents in whatever he
+might choose to do with regard to marriage. Everything, as he saw,
+rested with Violet, and he was shrewd enough to appreciate the
+advantages--not so much personal as social--involved in her ultimate
+decision.
+
+An amateur operatic company had been started in the town, and all the
+musical talent among the younger generation had been stirred up to take
+part in what was regarded as a pleasant occupation for winter evenings
+with the pleasurable anticipation of the excitement of a public
+performance as the outcome of practices. Our human triangle formed
+part of the company. All three were musical, and two of them more than
+usually talented both in singing and acting--Violet and Bernard. The
+former especially--endowed with a beautiful soprano voice, which had
+been well cultivated, added to what is styled by the initiated "a good
+stage presence"--was much in request on all such occasions. She had
+filled more than one title-role in popular operas presented by their
+little company, and no one would dream of casting her for any other
+than the leading part. Bernard had a good tenor voice, and Cuthbert a
+very fair bass.
+
+It happened that the particular opera chosen for presentation during
+the Easter holidays was to be performed by a capable traveling company
+in a neighboring town a month or so before. Consequently our amateurs
+felt it their duty to witness the performance, and thus pick up some
+valuable hints for future use by such a mild form of "under-study."
+Not only our three friends, but two others of the company--the second
+soprano and the contralto--started on their short railway journey on a
+certain evening in March, intending to return by the last train.
+
+It was scarcely possible, without giving offense to some one or other
+of the party, to arrange beforehand who was to escort whom. One of the
+men must inevitably take charge of two of the ladies; fate must
+determine which! Cuthbert Aston--a youth unaccustomed to deny himself
+any gratification upon which he had set his mind--had probably resolved
+that it would not be he! But fortune is proverbially fickle. The
+train was crowded and seats were at a discount. It was impossible for
+all five to travel together. Violet--with a woman's perversity,
+perhaps, because of Cuthbert's evident intention, or, it may be, to
+show a deliberate preference for Murray--contrived that the latter
+should accompany herself. The other cavalier was therefore compelled,
+with as good grace as he could manage, to find places in another
+compartment for himself and the two very uninteresting maidens thus
+thrust upon him. No wonder he was nettled! Like a spoiled boy he
+determined to leave Violet to herself--or rather to her chosen
+escort--for the rest of the evening. Glum as an owl, he took his place
+in the theater between the two girls, keeping himself severely aloof
+from the fickle lady of his dreams. She, on the contrary, stirred by
+the pleasurable excitement of her surroundings, and possibly not
+displeased by so evident a proof of Cuthhert's appreciation of her,
+gave herself wholly to the enjoyment of the hour.
+
+Bernard, on his part, could not fail to be struck by the preference
+manifested in his regard; he, too, was consequently in high spirits.
+No better companion--apart from his personal attraction for her--could
+have been allotted to him for such an occasion. Violet's sunny
+presence, her clever criticisms of the acting and singing--which he had
+learned of old to expect--promised for him a thoroughly enjoyable
+evening. His heart took courage; was it possible that this charming
+girl really preferred him--a man who had to make his way in the world,
+and work hard to provide a home for her such as befitted her hopes and
+ambitions--to this rich man's only son, who had it in his power to give
+her at once wealth, position, and admiration?
+
+The first act was over. They both had been charmed with what they had
+seen and heard, and it was pleasurable to compare impressions and to
+anticipate further gratifying experiences. The theater was warm, and
+Violet unwound from her neck a lace scarf which she had been wearing.
+Pinned to the bosom of her pretty mauve dress was a tiny spray of dull
+green leaves.
+
+"What have you there?" he asked all unthinkingly.
+
+But before she could answer he knew, and a wave of mingled remorse,
+shame, and self-condemnation swept over his soul.
+
+"What is it? Why, shamrock, of course!"
+
+"Shamrock!" was all he could falter lamely in reply.
+
+"Yes, shamrock. Queen Alexandra set the fashion, you know. Every one
+who wants to do the correct thing wears shamrock today. But of course
+you are a Scotchman; you probably have no idea what day it is! So I
+don't mind instructing you. It's St. Patrick's Day."
+
+He dare not speak. She took his silence and his rapt gaze on the
+little spray of green as token of his admiration of her.
+
+"Perhaps," she rattled on lightly, "you never heard of Patrick, or if
+you did, you are inclined to share the modern opinion that 'there never
+was no sich a person'--to quote an immortal! If you were an Irishman I
+should not dare to whisper such a thing; but a canny Scot could have no
+regard for Patrick, even should he believe in him ever so much!"
+
+Bernard kept his self-control, though he was deadly pale as he spoke.
+
+"If it is so correct to wear it, you might give me a bit of it."
+
+Smilingly she complied. He placed it in his buttonhole with what must
+have seemed to her elaborate care. Luckily the curtain rose, and he
+was free to indulge his thoughts.
+
+Oh, it was almost sacramental--that tiny sprig! How it called up dead
+memories--memories of the old land, of his dear ones now gone, of his
+boyhood's simple faith!
+
+"If you were an Irishman! . . . Perhaps you never heard of Patrick!"
+The frivolous words burned his brain.
+
+O God! Believe in Patrick! His breath came and went. He could hardly
+refrain from pressing his lips to the tiny leaves he was wearing on his
+breast.
+
+An Irishman, indeed, he was; but how unworthy of the name! He, a child
+of that dear land which Patrick's blessed feet had trodden--he, a son
+of that race to whom the saint's words of grace had made known the
+Truth--what was he now? A renegade! A false deserter from the ranks
+of his faithful countrymen! He had been ashamed of his nationality!
+He had ceased to practise or to cherish the faith which Patrick had
+brought to the Isle of Saints!
+
+The curtain fell upon the second act, and he had to be ready to listen
+to frivolities and to respond. He did it with a bad grace, as he well
+knew. Indeed, he would gladly have been far away--hidden in the dark
+corner of some deserted church, where freely and unrestrainedly he
+might pour forth penitential tears, and beg forgiveness of the Father
+he had so wantonly offended.
+
+"How deadly dull you are to-night!" cried his companion. "I believe
+Cuthbert Aston, glum as he looks, would have been more entertaining!
+What can be the matter with you?"
+
+Her banter failed to provoke the always ready apology--usually so
+charmingly proffered.
+
+He could only mutter something about an awful headache; luckily
+Violet's attention was drawn for the moment to an acquaintance who
+caught her eye, and there was a speedy change of subject. Did he ever
+see such execrable taste as that girl's dress? It was positively
+hideous! The colors did not suit either the wearer or each other,
+etc., etc.
+
+It was a relief when the curtain rose once more. The music and the
+action of the piece engrossed the attention of Violet; to Bernard they
+were God-sent helps. His mind could range back over the past without
+restraint, while outwardly he appeared absorbed in the play.
+
+What torrents of self-reproach swept over him as he retraced the
+wanderings of his misspent years--misspent as regarded the service of
+his Creator, however prosperous in the eyes of the world! The past
+came back like a dream. His innocent childhood, spent under the
+vigilant care of a saintly mother; his boyhood, with its keener
+joys--all tempered by religion; his school-days, his college
+career--both dominated by faith; in minute detail the pictures passed
+before his mental vision as he sat there, silent and solitary--heedless
+of the throng of pleasure-seekers all around him. The sorrow with
+which such recollections filled his heart was caused by the contrast
+which after years presented. He could recall his first falling-away
+from grace, when the successful attainment of a coveted appointment had
+brought with it the necessity of concealing his Catholic upbringing and
+convictions. How rapidly had he descended after that turning point had
+been passed! Conscience had been stifled until its voice no longer
+troubled him. Ambition became his goal, worldly success his God. Far
+away in Ireland his mother had died blessing him for his generous
+provision for her, ignorant of her darling's downfall. None were now
+left for whose opinion he had cared one straw, even should they learn
+of his apostasy.
+
+Shrouded as they were in the gloom of the auditorium, his face, kept
+resolutely toward the stage, could not be seen by his companion, much
+less his eyes, which were wells of misery. In his overwhelming grief
+he almost forgot the girl beside him until a whispered remark upon some
+beautiful passage in the music recalled her presence. It did but add
+fresh stings to his remorse. Could it be possible that he--a son of a
+sainted mother, child of a faithful Catholic race--could have
+contemplated marriage with a professed atheist? Had he indeed been
+planning to take to wife, to make the mother of his possible children,
+one who openly flouted the idea of a personal God--he, who had drunk in
+at his mother's breast the burning love of the Faith which is the
+birthright of every true son of Ireland?
+
+The pain and the shame which filled his heart were well-nigh
+unendurable! Oh, if he could but manage to keep his self-control for
+an hour or two! If he could but hold out until he was alone; for at
+times it seemed as though he must betray himself--there, in that public
+assembly--by crying aloud in his anguish, or even by breaking out into
+unmanly weeping.
+
+How he got through that miserable evening he never could recall. He
+realized by her coldness on the return journey, and by the
+demonstrative encouragement shown to Aston, that he had woefully
+offended Violet.
+
+Bernard never played his allotted part in the opera; for to every one's
+astonishment he threw up his appointment and left the town, bound no
+one knew whither. So the course was clear for Cuthbert Aston, and he
+lost no time in making good his opportunity. His engagement to Violet
+took no one by surprise, when his only possible rival was out of the
+way.
+
+It does not need a very vivid imagination to voice the sentiments of
+Aston and his _fiancée_ on the subject of Bernard's extraordinary
+conduct--as it would appear to them.
+
+"I was always afraid," the successful suitor would doubtless exclaim,
+"that Murray would be the fortunate chap; he was so jolly clever--and
+good looking, too!"
+
+"Of course," we may imagine the lady responding, "he was all right in
+that way--handsome, and well-bred, and all that sort of thing. But
+surely affection is the only thing one really values, dear, and you
+were always so faithful," etc., etc., etc.
+
+Meanwhile, in the great Trappist monastery beyond the Irish Sea a
+Brother Patrick labored and prayed--if so be he might make some
+reparation, at least for past unfaithfulness to so bountiful a Lord.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+"You must have been working hard at your prayers, Ted," was Val's
+morning salutation to me when I went in to breakfast one day.
+
+"What, am I late?" I asked, glancing at my watch.
+
+"Oh, that's nothing unusual," was the unkind response, "But I was not
+thinking of this morning in particular. Don't you remember what I
+asked you to pray for?"
+
+"To be sure I do. For a particularly good mistress for the school."
+(For we had just had the misfortune to lose one who was next door to
+perfection, and wanted to increase in perfection by entering a convent,
+and Val had been worrying himself to replace her before the holidays
+were over.)
+
+"So you've heard of one? That's good!" I continued.
+
+"Well, not exactly," said Val. "I've heard of a person who is on the
+lookout for a place of this kind, and reference seem quite correct,
+but----"
+
+"But what? If she is all right, why hesitate? Write at once, my dear
+fellow, and snap her up before some one else does!"
+
+Val's eyes twinkled.
+
+"It's not a _she_ at all. That's the difficulty. It's a master who is
+applying."
+
+I whistled my astonishment, then shook my head in distrust.
+
+"If he's not a fraud he must be fooling you!" I rejoined irreverently.
+"No capable master would come up here."
+
+"Read that before you make a pronouncement," said Val, as he threw a
+letter across the table to me.
+
+It proved to be from an old college friend of Val's, and backed up very
+warmly the application for our vacant post of a young man who was an
+excellent trained teacher, who had tried his vocation as a monk, and
+had failed through a breakdown in health. He was in want of an easy
+berth in good country air, where he could pick up his strength and fit
+himself for entering college to train for the secular priesthood in a
+couple of years. No man with sense in his head would think twice about
+closing with such a promising candidate; Val wrote back gladly
+accepting the young man.
+
+So Bernard Murray came to Ardmuirland, and won all our hearts in no
+time.
+
+"That gentleman's got the face of a priest, Mr. Edmund," was Penny's
+remark at first sight of him.
+
+"Murray's a treasure!" cried Val in delight. "He'll do wonders with
+our bairns, Ted!"
+
+It was a true forecast. The children all took to him at once; the
+little lassies loved him; for he had a gentle way with them--like that
+of a kindly, grown-up brother; the boys regarded him with more awe, but
+were ready to stand up for him against any adversary, as the best
+shinty player in the district. He thoroughly transformed our little
+choir of children--leading them and accompanying them with taste and
+skill.
+
+To Val as well as to myself he grew inexpressibly dear. It became the
+regular custom for one or other of us to look in at the schoolhouse of
+an evening, to smoke a pipe with the master, or to lure him for a
+walk--should the weather be favorable; while on Sunday evenings after
+service Murray dined with us as a matter of course. It was in the
+intimate fellowship thus engendered that he confided to me his life
+story as detailed above.
+
+It was a wrench to all three of us when the parting came, and the dear
+boy left us to begin his training for the Foreign Missions--his elected
+field of labor; but we could not grudge our sacrifice when we compared
+it with the immensity of his.
+
+Bernard is devoting rare talents, ceaseless energy, abundant tenderness
+to the winning of souls to God. Difficult and hopeless as his efforts
+appear, yet his rare letters breathe patience and cheerful content.
+Like every true missionary, he is prodigal of labor, in spite of the
+apparent scarcity of the harvest gathered; for like his fellows, he
+relies upon those inspired words which promise a plentiful reaping
+before the great Harvest-home.
+
+
+ "They went forth on their way and wept: scattering
+ their seed.
+ But returning, they shall come with joy: carrying
+ their sheaves."
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+PENNY
+
+
+ "While memory watches o'er the sad review
+ Of joys that faded like the morning dew."
+ (_Campbell--"Pleasures of Hope"_)
+
+
+Although Penny's early history is not concerned with Ardmuirland or its
+neighborhood, yet her long residence in the district will serve as an
+excuse for its introduction here, apart from the fact of its undoubted
+interest. Indeed, any account of Ardmuirland which should ignore so
+prominent a figure in its social life would fail to give a perfect
+picture of the place; yet but for the circumstances of her youthful
+career Penny would never have appeared there at all. Her story, as given
+here, is pieced together from knowledge gained at various times in
+intimate conversation; in such a form it is more likely to meet with the
+reader's appreciation than related in her own words.
+
+Lanedon, in the Midlands, was a humble village enough half a century ago.
+It lay low, amid gently swelling green hills, and was shaded by luxuriant
+woodlands; out of the beaten track it slept in rustic seclusion,
+undisturbed by the events of the outside world, its knowledge of such
+things being confined to scraps of information which the local newspaper
+might cull from more up-to-date journals.
+
+It had but one street--if a single straggling line of dwellings along a
+roadside might be so termed; on one side were cottages, each in its
+embowering garden, and on the other ran a clear streamlet, which supplied
+all the residents with abundance of fresh water. Besides these
+habitations in the village proper, there were others, more pretentious,
+though simple enough, in the shape of small farms situated in outlying
+districts which claimed to belong to Lanedon parish, whose dwellers
+worshiped in the little Norman church.
+
+At one end of the village stood the "British Lion" public-house. It was
+a quaint old homestead of two stories, with black, oaken interlacing
+beams in its wattled walls and mullioned windows, retaining the small
+diamond, leaded panes, long ago discarded by more pretentious
+contemporaries. Before the door still stood an ancient horse-block,
+which had served in its time to mount many a lady of olden days; for the
+inn had once been of no little importance when stage-coaches plying
+between London and the north, along the old Roman road, daily passed the
+end of the lane leading to the village. Many a guest of quality, in
+those days, spent a night in the "British Lion."
+
+Opposite the inn door, on the other side of the road, a signboard swung
+in a frame upheld by a massive oaken pillar, under the shelter of a
+cluster of tall elms; on a marine background, the noble beast that stands
+for the type of national courage and strength was depicted rampant, his
+fierce claws raised in defiance of all invaders. Under the sign shone
+out in golden letters the name, "Stephen Dale."
+
+The other end of the straggling street was closed by the old church with
+its squat tower, whose carven doorways and capitals were wont to attract
+to the place many a traveler learned in archaeology; for it was a famous
+building in its way, and was honorably mentioned in most manuals of
+architecture.
+
+The inn and the church had little in common--less, indeed, than an inn
+and a church in other villages. Stephen Dale's sole interest in the
+sacred building was of a temporal nature; he regarded its attractions
+with satisfaction because they served to bring past his door many a
+wayfarer who would otherwise never set foot in Lanedon. Such might pass
+on their way to the church, but would seldom omit to enter the inn on
+their return journey for a few minutes of rest and refreshment. And a
+charming place of rest it was! From a stone-paved passage you entered
+the "house-place," a large square room, also stone-paved, a step lower
+than the passage. Its wide chimney had settled on either side, where one
+could sit warm and comfortable--heedless of winter winds--in the glow of
+the log-fire burning on the iron "dogs" of the low hearth. In summer its
+sanded pavement made it a gratefully cool retreat from the sunshine
+outside. Moreover, Stephen Dale's renowned home-brewed ale added to the
+attractions of the house.
+
+Neither Stephen nor any of his household ever set foot in the church for
+the purposes of worship; for, strange as it may seem, the Dales,
+surrounded by English country yokels, whose sole notion of religion lay
+in a perfunctory attendance at church once on a Sunday--afternoon for
+preference--to listen uncomprehending to the service, and slumber through
+the sermon, came of a Catholic stock. Both Stephen and his wife hailed
+from Lancashire; they had spent many years in service together in a
+Catholic household about fifty miles distant from Lanedon before they had
+married and set up housekeeping at the "British Lion." Nor were they so
+utterly deprived of the consolations of religion as at first sight might
+appear; four miles away were the military barracks of Melliford, and a
+Catholic chapel which had been built there--principally on account of the
+soldiers--was served every Sunday and holiday from a larger center, and
+thither the Dales regularly drove to worship.
+
+Seven children had been born to the worthy couple, but death had snatched
+all in turn except the last; this was Penelope (our Penny), who, needless
+to say, was the idol of both parents. The result of their devotion was a
+rather strict surveillance, to which she was subjected, not only during
+childhood's years, but with even greater insistence when she had reached
+maidenhood. For it became necessary then to guard their treasure from
+any adventurer who might seek to win her in marriage for the sake of the
+goodly dowry which every one knew must fall to her lot. Her father would
+often remark with no little show of determination: "Penny shall never
+throw herself away on any whipper-snapper of a fellow! She'll not be a
+pauper, and she can afford to wait a bit till she meets her match!"
+
+It is not to be surprised, therefore, that Penny should hold her pretty
+head rather high. No mere plowman would dare to aspire to the hand of a
+landlord's only daughter, and no marriageable farmer to whom Penny might
+aspire was to be found in the neighborhood. As to the military--Penny
+would have scouted the idea of wedding a common soldier, and was sensible
+enough to turn a cold shoulder upon the undisguised glances of admiration
+of youthful and impressionable officers. Thus it came about that she had
+blossomed into a graceful girl of twenty--small in stature, yet not
+without good looks--and yet remained heart-whole.
+
+Among their few intimate acquaintances the Dales had a particular
+attraction for one of the married sergeants of the barracks and his
+wife--both Catholics. Sergeant Pike and his better-half would not
+infrequently, especially during the summer months, stroll over to the inn
+of an evening--sure of a hearty welcome to a cup of tea and a chat. Pike
+had seen service in India, and his adventures would thrill his rustic
+audience in the inn, as they listened over pipe and mug to his stirring
+narratives. His wife was equally entertaining toward Sarah Dale and her
+daughter, in the little glass-partitioned bar in the corner of the
+"house-place"; she had been maid to many an officer's lady, and had
+traveled as far abroad as her husband. Thus while "the tented field" and
+its dangers held enthralled the larger company of men, present fashions
+and past adventures--though less exciting than those of the
+sergeant--were entertaining enough to the smaller audience in the bar.
+Even 'Melia, the maid-servant of tender years, would share in the social
+enjoyment, as knitting in hand she stole furtively in from the kitchen
+and listened unreproved to the interesting discourse. Sometimes it might
+happen that the Pikes had been able to drive over in a borrowed
+conveyance on a winter afternoon; in such case a cosy supper in the snug
+little bar, after the ordinary company had departed, would take the place
+of tea. The Pikes, in their turn, were always hospitably inclined
+whenever Stephen Dale, his wife, or daughter, or all of them together,
+might look in upon them of a Sunday after Mass.
+
+The acquaintance, thus ripened, was destined to influence Penny's future
+beyond any anticipation on the part of either family. It fell out on one
+occasion that Mrs. Pike was unable to accompany the sergeant on a visit
+to the Dales, and to serve as a companion on the walk he brought with him
+a fellow-sergeant, much younger, whom he introduced to the Dales as "my
+particular chum--Sergeant Spence." The newcomer was a decidedly
+handsome, strapping young soldier, with a merry dark eye, rendered still
+more striking by his fair hair and tawny moustache. His skin would have
+been fair, too, had it not undergone a process of bronzing under tropical
+suns. He could not have been thirty, and looked even younger. He proved
+also to be unmarried; a fact playfully made known by his companion.
+"Arthur's never met with a missus to suit him since he got his stripes,"
+he said laughing, as they sat at supper; "he's like me--a bit particular
+in that respect." Spence merely greeted the remark with a quiet smile.
+He seemed a silent young fellow, with a manner superior to his
+companion's.
+
+Perhaps it was a want of circumspection on the part of Stephen Dale that
+he should welcome a stranger, and a soldier, too, as a guest at his
+family meal. But it was his favorite axiom that a sergeant might not be
+looked down upon "like as if he was a common Tom, Dick, or Harry in the
+ranks"; so that his hospitality was to be expected in the present
+instance. Had either anxious parent had the slightest fear of the
+attractive sergeant's pleasing qualities proving too strong for Penny's
+"proper pride," their welcome would have been less genuine; but they were
+altogether without suspicion. Yet, as to Penny herself, it must have
+been evident from the first that the dark eyes often strayed in her
+direction, and that with unmistakable interest, even on so short an
+acquaintance.
+
+After that first visit the handsome young sergeant became a frequent
+partaker of the hospitality of the "British Lion." He never omitted to
+accompany the Pikes, and not seldom walked over on a summer's evening to
+smoke a pipe with Stephen and feast his eyes surreptitiously upon
+Stephen's attractive daughter. He proved, on acquaintance, to be an
+intelligent, well-spoken young fellow, evidently superior to most of his
+class; this was owing to the fact that he was a farmer's son, left,
+through a combination of circumstances, orphaned and almost destitute,
+who had found in the army a welcome means of livelihood.
+
+It was not long before Spence was on as familiar a footing at the
+"British Lion" as his fellow-sergeant. It was strange that both Stephen
+Dale and his wife were altogether blind to the real reason for his
+frequent visits. Penny, on the other hand, had early discerned the state
+of the young man's feelings toward her; but instinctively she guarded her
+secret from all. Even when Spence had spoken, and had learned her strong
+affection for him, she insisted that all knowledge of their mutual
+understanding should be kept from her parents until she could gauge their
+feelings in the matter. She was not without uneasiness; for it seemed
+extremely doubtful whether her father--much as he liked her lover--would
+consider him suitable as a son-in-law. For her mother's opinion she felt
+no anxiety; since Sarah Dale was thoroughly under her husband's thumb.
+Penny's own strong will had come to her from her father alone.
+
+The course of events was much like that of other instances of the kind.
+Clandestine letters, less frequent meetings--as opportunity offered--ran
+the usual risk; in due time, as might have been expected by any but
+ardent lovers, the secret oozed out. Some busybody or other lost no time
+in conveying the startling news to Stephen Dale, who had hitherto had no
+suspicion of the state of things.
+
+To say that Penny's father was disappointed would be an altogether
+inadequate description of his state of mind; he was thoroughly enraged.
+Never in her life had his daughter seen him give way to such unrestrained
+passion; for never before had his hopes and aspirations been so entirely
+thrown over. He had set his heart upon establishing his darling in a
+position in life as far above his own as might be possible; now, by her
+own initiative, she had paved the way to an evident descent in the social
+scale. Not content with choosing one far beneath her, she had even
+chosen a Protestant! Yet Stephen had too strong a will to be easily
+contravened. He was determined to prevent, at all costs, such a
+disaster. His first impulse was to relieve his mind by telling Spence in
+no measured language what he thought of his conduct; the latter had
+perforce to keep silent, however exaggerated the abuse heaped upon him,
+for his conscience told him that he was in fault. Penny was the next to
+listen to some very candid truths as to the uprightness of her part in
+the proceedings. Then when he had given full play to his indignation,
+Stephen began to make plans for the future which might effectually defeat
+any attempts on the part of the young people to renew their intimacy.
+Spence, of course, was absolutely forbidden to set foot again over the
+threshold of the inn. Penny was kept under strict surveillance until her
+father was able to carry her off to a sister of his own in distant
+Lancashire, who could be depended upon to prevent any communication
+between the lovers. The Pikes--poor people--though absolutely innocent
+of any complicity, since they knew no more of what was going on than
+Stephen himself, were made to share in Spence's interdict. No assurances
+of their total ignorance of the affair would avail; the fact that Pike
+had been the unfortunate instrument in introducing his comrade to the
+Dale family was in itself sufficient to kindle Stephen's wrath against
+him. To add to the sergeant's discomfiture, he could not forget that in
+his admiration for his "chum" he had been unstinting in his praises; for
+he had a genuine affectionate regard for Spence, as a thoroughly upright
+young fellow, and a striking contrast to the majority of the Protestants
+with whom he was daily brought into contact.
+
+The unhappy Penny, placed under her aunt's vigilant guardianship, was
+inconsolable. She languished and drooped, during the first week or two
+of her exile, as though her usually firm will had died within her. So
+utterly broken did she seem that her aunt began to lose all hope of
+rousing her to any interest in life; apparently she was submitting in a
+spirit of blank despair to a fate which she regarded as inevitable. But
+soon a change came over her. Though still quiet and seemingly docile,
+she gained by degrees some vestiges of her old cheerfulness and gaiety.
+Her guardian's watchfulness inadvertently relaxed, for it appeared no
+longer necessary.
+
+But the unfortunate woman had a sad awakening. One morning the girl went
+out alone--ostensibly to Mass; the day wore on, and to her aunt's
+consternation no Penny put in an appearance. An explanation arrived next
+morning by letter. Penny's lover had contrived to communicate with her
+and to arrange a meeting in Liverpool, where they had been married; by
+the time the letter arrived at its destination the couple were on the way
+to Ireland, whither Spence's regiment had been just transferred.
+
+The two years that followed were, for the most part, years of happiness
+for the sergeant and his bride. Penny's conscience had been at first
+greatly troubled by her sacrilegious marriage before a registrar, on
+account of the inevitable haste with which it had to be carried through.
+She bitterly deplored her weakness for many a long day, even after she
+had done all that was possible to atone for her sin by a sincere
+Confession. Her husband could not be expected to realize as she did the
+gravity of her offense against religion; but he sympathized with her
+distress, and did all that lay in his power, by unceasing care and
+devotion, to comfort her. By degrees his lavish affection tended to
+deaden for the time the keenness of her remorse.
+
+Their happiness was increased by the birth of a little daughter. The
+child was the idol of her father, and Penny's life was brightened by the
+joys of motherhood, in spite of the persistent refusal of Stephen Dale to
+hold any communication with her or allow his wife to do so.
+
+But all too soon that happiness was to be rudely shattered, and that in a
+way entirely unforeseen.
+
+Like many another family on the strength of the regiment, the Spences,
+for lack of accommodation in barracks, were lodged in apartments in the
+city. One dreary winter evening, when little Annie was about a year old,
+Penny sat at her knitting by the fireside, the baby in her cot close by,
+fast asleep. Spence had been taking part in a concert, and was later
+than usual in coming in, for it was past ten o'clock. In the silence
+Penny heard the sound of footsteps ascending the stairs outside; they
+halted at her door, and there was a gentle rapping. She rose and opened
+the door in response.
+
+On the landing without stood a woman, whom she had never before seen--a
+shabby-looking woman, dressed in soiled and worn garments, which had once
+been bright and stylish. Her appearance, apart from her dress, was far
+from attractive; her lean face had dull red blotches upon it, her eyes
+looked wild and shining, and her gray hair straggled out from her tawdry
+bonnet. It scarcely needed the evidence of a strong smell of spirits to
+prove that she had been taking drink.
+
+Penny instinctively shrank back from the threshold, but still held the
+door in her hand. The woman made no attempt to enter. Fixing her too
+bright eyes upon Penny's face with a scrutinizing glance, she said in a
+raucous whisper:
+
+"I was told that Sergeant Spence was likely to be here; but it seems I've
+come to the wrong rooms."
+
+Penny was silent for a moment, dreading she knew not what.
+
+"Sergeant Spence may be here any moment," she answered, rousing herself.
+She was praying that he might come quickly.
+
+"Oh, indeed! So he may be here any moment," said the woman in louder
+tones. "I suppose my fine fellow is courting you now," she went on,
+staring boldly into Penny's frightened face. "Well, I've no fault to
+find with his taste. He used to have an eye for a pretty face, and
+you're a good-looking girl, though you're but a little one."
+
+"What do you want with Sergeant Spence?" asked Penny, as her courage
+began to return. Why should she fear this coarse, black-eyed woman. She
+could have nothing in common with Arthur. But why should she seek him
+thus openly in his own dwelling? Her fears began to return.
+
+The strange visitor advanced across the threshold; Penny retreated before
+her. The color deepened in her already florid face as the woman cried
+fiercely:
+
+"What do I want with him? I mean to force him to take me back to my
+rightful place, that's what I want with him!"
+
+Her voice, raised angrily, awoke the child, who gave a shrill cry of
+fright. The woman stared at the cot in astonishment. Penny stooped and
+lifted the little one, and faced the stranger once more as she pressed
+the child to her bosom.
+
+"Is that your baby?" the woman almost whispered, as she caught the gleam
+of Penny's wedding ring. Then she cried wrathfully:
+
+"What! Has he dared to marry you? Oh, the treacherous villain! Surely
+you're not Arthur Spence's wife!"
+
+In spite of the fear that fell upon her, Penny grew at once strangely
+calm. This must be some disreputable relative of her husband's--though
+she had thought him alone in the world. He was an orphan. This could
+not be Arthur's mother! He could have nothing in common with a woman so
+low as this! It was some bold, bad creature trying to frighten her.
+Thus spoke her trembling heart, but her voice was quiet and restrained as
+she said in reply:
+
+"I do not see how it affects you that Arthur Spence is my husband, and
+this is our child."
+
+The simple dignity with which she spoke and her apparent calmness seemed
+to soften the woman and still her anger somewhat. Drawing nearer, she
+laid her hand with something of gentleness upon Penny's arm, and tears
+started to her eyes as she exclaimed:
+
+"My dear, the man's a scoundrel! You are no wife of his. He married me
+when he was a stripling of eighteen, and he cast me off in less than a
+year. He ruined me, and now he's ruined you--poor dear!"
+
+"It's false, it's false!" cried Penny with fierce eyes and glowing color.
+"You certainly know nothing of my husband. You'll never turn me against
+him with your wicked lies! He's good and true--I'm sure of it, say what
+you like!"
+
+"I only wish you were right, my dear," replied the other, evidently
+softened by Penny's unshaken fidelity. "But God knows I'm speaking the
+truth; for here is the proof."
+
+She drew from her pocket a folded paper and held it open before Penny's
+eyes.
+
+It was a marriage certificate. It described Arthur Spence as wedded to
+Clara Millar, and the date was twelve years ago. The shock, though
+intense, was merely momentary. So strong was Penny's trust in her
+husband that not even this manifest evidence, as it seemed, could shake
+it. Another man might bear the same name--Arthur might have some
+disreputable cousin or other relative. She would believe nothing against
+the uprightness of her Arthur.
+
+"I do not believe," she said firmly, looking steadfastly at the other
+woman, "that my husband could wrong any woman."
+
+"I declare to you before God," cried the stranger excitedly, "that
+Sergeant Arthur Spence, whom you call your husband, married me on the day
+set down here!" And she rapped with one hand on the paper she held in
+the other. "But I have a stronger proof. Read that!"
+
+She had taken an envelope from her pocket as she spoke, and drawing from
+it a paper she held it before Penny.
+
+With shaking hands the poor little wife took it. It was a letter--the
+handwriting familiar to her. She turned to the signature; it was her
+husband's own.
+
+"Read it through," persisted the woman. "See whether I am telling the
+truth or lies."
+
+Penny's knees were shaking under her. She sank into a chair, and
+clasping her baby more closely to her breast she read the letter. It was
+dated a few days before she and Arthur were married.
+
+"Dear Clara," it ran. "This is the last time I shall write to you.
+Unless you stick to the agreement we made, I shall stop sending you
+money. Do not try to meet me, and do not mention again our unhappy
+marriage--even to me--or I shall shake you off entirely. So use your
+common-sense, and keep quiet. You will find that I shall do something
+desperate if you keep on annoying me as you have done lately. I tell you
+plainly: I will never see you again."
+
+What a moment of agony for the poor stricken wife! There could no longer
+he room for doubt. She had indeed been fooled and deceived! Her innate
+courage rose and sustained her under the weight of the trial. She would
+leave that house--now, once and for all--before her betrayer could
+return! Never, never would she look upon his smiling, treacherous face
+again!
+
+Animated with fresh strength, she rose and hastily began her
+preparations. She fetched the baby's warm wraps from the inner room and
+began to dress the child. The other woman looked on in silence--dazed
+for the moment by Penny's brisk movements. At last she found a voice.
+
+"What are you doing?" she cried. "Surely you will not take the child out
+to-night!"
+
+Penny made no answer, but fetched her own outdoor clothes and dressed
+hastily.
+
+"Where are you going, on such a night?" cried the other excitedly.
+
+"Anywhere," answered Penny, her lips white and her eyes flashing.
+"Anywhere out of reach of that man."
+
+"No, no!" the woman expostulated. "Wait till morning! I'll see him then
+and settle everything."
+
+"What can you settle that can make me stay?" asked Penny, in bitter
+wrath. "Do you think that I would spend another night under this roof?
+Wait here and see him, if you wish--you have the right to be here, not I!
+He will never see me again."
+
+She ran back into her bedroom for the little purse. In it were a few
+pounds she had saved up to buy the man an easy chair for his coming
+birthday. How often she had pictured his pleasure when he would be able
+to lean back comfortably in it on the opposite side of the fireplace and
+smoke his evening pipe, his handsome face beaming love and admiration.
+The vision filled her with fresh loathing. She scarcely bade the other
+woman good-night, but clasping her babe hurried from the room. Swiftly
+down the stairs she ran, heedless of the cries of the woman she had left
+behind, and out into the wind and rain of the dreary street--fit emblem,
+in its forlorn wretchedness, of the future which loomed hopeless before
+her.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Two things added to the poignancy of Penny's unavailing grief in after
+years: the innocence of Arthur Spence of any deception (except silence
+regarding his past), and the fact that she never knew this until he had
+given his life in his country's service. It was then too late to reap
+comfort in her supreme sorrow from the knowledge of his uprightness both
+to herself and to the wretched woman who had caused her unreflecting
+flight on that fatal night.
+
+For many months she had been hidden from all her former acquaintances in
+the Convent of Mercy, whose Superior she had long been intimate with.
+There she had nursed her baby through an illness which at last proved
+fatal. Grief at the loss of her little one, added to her already heavy
+burden of trouble, had told upon her own health, and for weeks she had
+needed to be nursed herself. After her recovery, as she shrank from
+returning home, the good Sisters obtained for her the post of nurse with
+our family.
+
+Two years later Stephen Dale died suddenly. Penny had written to him and
+to her mother more than once, but got no answer; the intimation of her
+father's death was the first communication she had received since leaving
+home. Later on a letter was forwarded to her, which had been found among
+her father's papers. It was from Spence, and was dated the day following
+her flight. In an agony of mind the man had searched for her everywhere,
+and failing to discover any trace of her whereabouts, had written to her
+under cover to her father. He, poor man, could not send it--even had he
+been willing--having no idea of her address.
+
+The letter was a pitiful appeal to Penny to return, and contained a full
+explanation of his conduct. The marriage with the woman Millar--never a
+happy one--had proved invalid, owing to the survival of her former
+husband to a later date. This, however, only became known to Spence
+after the woman's intemperate habits had told upon her brain, and landed
+her in an asylum. She had really believed that her husband--a worthless
+fellow--had died on the day stated. It was characteristic of the
+chivalrous nature of the man that Spence shrank from telling her, after
+her recovery, of the error; content to send her an annual allowance on
+condition that they should remain apart--as they had agreed to do long
+before. Although the woman had no legal claim upon him, he had continued
+this allowance even after his marriage with Penny, hoping to secure by
+this means freedom from molestation.
+
+It was natural that Penny, knowing all the circumstances, should desire
+to communicate with her husband and become reconciled. My dear old
+father, to whom she had confided her trouble, at once inquired through
+the War Office as to where Arthur Spence was then stationed. The answer
+told of his death in action three months earlier.
+
+Penny--poor soul!--when giving me these details many years later, utterly
+broke down, as she accused herself of having wronged--however
+unwittingly--by her suspicions the brave and upright man whose loss she
+still keenly deplored, and whose soul (I make no doubt) she will never
+omit to recommend to God in her daily prayers as long as life is granted
+to her.
+
+
+
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, Up in Ardmuirland, by Michael Barrett
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: Up in Ardmuirland
+
+
+Author: Michael Barrett
+
+
+
+Release Date: January 4, 2006 [eBook #17453]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK UP IN ARDMUIRLAND***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Al Haines
+
+
+
+UP IN ARDMUIRLAND
+
+by
+
+REV. MICHAEL BARRETT, O.S.B.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+New York Cincinnati Chicago
+Benziger Brothers
+Publishers of Benziger's Magazine
+1912
+Copyright, 1912, by Benziger Brothers
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+CHAPTER
+
+ I. PERSONAL
+ II. MEMORIES
+ III. ARCHIE
+ IV. GOLDEN DREAMS
+ V. "DOMINIE DICK"
+ VI. BILDY
+ VII. SMUGGLERS
+ VIII. PHENOMENA
+ IX. SPRING'S RETURN
+ X. A RUSTIC PASTOR
+ XI. A SPRIG OF SHAMROCK
+ XII. PENNY
+
+
+
+
+UP IN ARDMUIRLAND
+
+
+I
+
+PERSONAL
+
+
+ Forest and meadow and hill, and the steel-blue rim of the ocean
+ Lying silent and sad, in the afternoon shadows and sunshine.
+ (_Longfellow--"Miles Standish"_)
+
+
+Val and I, being twins, have always been looked upon as inseparables.
+True, we have been often forced apart during life's course; yet,
+somehow, we have always managed to drift back again into the old
+companionship which Nature seems to have intended in bringing us into
+the world together.
+
+Boyhood and youth, as long as school life lasted, slipped by with never
+a parting. The crux came when we were old enough to choose our
+respective paths in life. It appeared that Val, although he had never
+before breathed a word to me--whatever he may have done to Dad--had
+thoroughly determined to be a priest if he could. I had never felt the
+ghost of a vocation in that direction, so here came the parting of the
+ways. Val went to college, and I was left inconsolable.
+
+But I was not allowed to nurse my griefs; plans had been made in my
+regard also, it appeared.
+
+"Ted," said Dad quite abruptly one day, "you'll have to go to Bonn.
+That'll be the best place for you, since Oxford is out of the question.
+You've got to take my place some day, and you mustn't grow up an
+absolute dunce. Atfield" (an old school-chum of his) "is well pleased
+with the place for his boy, Bill, so you may get ready to travel back
+with him next week, when the vacation finishes."
+
+In those days (how long ago I almost blush to record) Catholics were
+not allowed access to our own universities as they now are, and we
+Flemings were Catholics to the core, and of old staunch Jacobites, as
+befitted our Scottish race and name.
+
+So Bill Atfield took me under his wing, and to Bonn I went the very
+next week. There I remained until the end of my course, returning home
+for vacations, as a rule, but ending up with a week or two, in company
+with Dad, in Paris, whither Val had gone for his philosophy. But such
+rare meetings became rarer still when Val went off to Rome, and I had
+to take up a profession; and our separation was apparently destined to
+last indefinitely when Val had been ordained, and I went out to India
+after a civil service appointment.
+
+And yet so kindly at times is Fate that, quite beyond my most ardent
+hopes, I have been thrown together with Val, in daily companionship, as
+long as life permits.
+
+For, as it fell out, I was invalided home at quite an early stage of my
+public career, and, contrary to all family traditions, disgraced my kin
+by contracting lung disease--at least, so the doctors have declared,
+though I have experienced very little inconvenience thereby, except
+that of being condemned to act the invalid for the rest of my life.
+For years I was forced by arbitrary decrees to winter in clement
+climes, as the only means of surviving till the spring; but now that I
+am fifty I have emancipated myself from such slavery, and insist on
+spending winter as well as summer in "bonnie Scotland." So far I have
+found no difference in health and strength. Thus it came about that a
+long visit to Val lengthened out indefinitely, and is not likely to
+terminate until one or other of us is removed hence.
+
+The _ego_ appears rather prominently in these introductory paragraphs,
+it is true, but it was almost unavoidable; for my presence had to be
+accounted for in Ardmuirland before I could give reminiscences of this
+delightful spot. Now, however, I am free to speak of other folks; and
+first of dear old Val.
+
+It was a long and arduous apprenticeship (if it is not irreverent so to
+style it) which Val had to pass in order to fit himself for priestly
+work; he was curate for I know not how many years in a large and
+extremely poor mission in one of our big towns. He worked well and
+thoroughly, as any one who knows Val will be ready to affirm; but his
+health would not stand the hard work and close confinement of a town,
+and he was forced against his will to relinquish his post. His
+attraction had always been toward a studious life, so it came about
+that he was sent up here, where he has time to study to his heart's
+content, since his flock will never be anything but small. Moreover,
+his share of poor old Dad's worldly substance enables him to live, for
+the emoluments here would scarcely support a canary-bird.
+
+Yet it must not be supposed that Val is rolling in riches. In the
+first place, poor Dad had to sell a good deal of property to make good
+his losses from unfortunate investments, and he had not overmuch to
+leave us. His worldly wisdom, too, taught him to be sparing with Val.
+
+"He would spend his half in a month, Ted," said the old Pater shrewdly,
+when he came to settle his worldly affairs. "I shall therefore leave
+the bulk of everything to you, and trust to you to provide liberally
+for the dear boy."
+
+Dad's remark is the best possible clue to Val's character. Had he
+nothing else to give, Val would strip the very coat off his own back,
+when it was a question of relieving distress. So it is a part of my
+duty to see that he is clothed and fed as he ought to be, and a
+difficult job it is at times.
+
+I suppose I ought to give some idea of Val's appearance, if this is to
+be a proper literary turn-out. When we both were younger, it was
+commonly said by aunts, uncles, and such like, that one was the image
+of the other. That would be scarcely a fair description now. I am
+thin; Val is inclined to become chubby. I have a beard and he is
+necessarily shaven; he needs glasses always, and I only for reading.
+With these preliminary observations I may say that Val is about five
+feet six in his shoes, of dark complexion, and with hair inclining to
+gray. He is quiet in manner, yet withal a charming companion when
+called upon to talk. The people worship him; that is the best
+testimonial of a country priest, and all that I need say about his
+interior man.
+
+If I did not know for certain that Longfellow never set eyes on
+Ardmuirland, I should maintain that the lines at the head of this
+chapter were meant for a description of it. For "the steel-blue rim of
+the ocean" is but three miles distant from this heather-clad,
+wind-swept height, which rises some seven hundred feet above it.
+Moreover, as one gazes down, the eye meets many a miniature forest of
+pine and birch, clothing portions of the lower hills, or nestling in
+the crevices of the numerous watercourses which divide them. Strewn
+irregularly over the landscape are white-walled, low-roofed farms and
+crofters' dwellings--each in the embrace of sheltering barn and byre,
+whose roofs of vivid scarlet often shine out in the sun from a setting
+of green meadow or garden.
+
+Our own habitation is simple enough, yet amply suffices for our needs.
+It is just a stone cottage of two stories, and is connected by a small
+cloister-like passage, Gothic in character, with the stone chapel which
+is the scene of Val's priestly ministrations. This, too, is modest
+enough. The windows are triple lancets, filled with opaque glass, the
+altar of stone and marble, but simple in decoration, the tabernacle of
+brass, and the eastern window--larger than the others--is embellished
+with stained glass. It is in memory of our dear Dad, and besides his
+patron, St. Andrew, it has the figures of St. Valentine and St. Edmund
+on either side of the Apostle.
+
+Within the house is a dining-room, a better furnished room for the
+reception of important visitors, and a small den known as the "priest's
+room," in which Val interviews members of his flock. Upstairs are
+Val's study and my sitting-room, with our respective bed-chambers and a
+spare one for a casual visitor. Kitchen offices and servants' quarters
+are in a tiny special block.
+
+Both chapel and house have been built by Val. I can recall his
+pleading letters to Dad for help to raise a more worthy temple. The
+Pater, with his characteristic caution, made it a condition of his help
+that a new house should form part of the plan. If the old chapel was
+as unworthy of its purpose as Val's descriptions painted it, the
+dwelling must have been indeed poverty-stricken. From what I have
+gleaned from the natives, both buildings must have surpassed in
+meanness our wildest conceptions of them. But more upon that subject
+later.
+
+Any account of the chapel-house at Ardmuirland would be incomplete
+without some reference to a personage who holds an important position
+in the household, second only to that of the master of the house. This
+is Penelope Spence, known to the world outside as "Mistress Spence,"
+and to Val and myself as "Penny." She was our nurse long ago, and is
+now the ruler of the domestic affairs of the chapel-house. A little,
+round, white-haired, rosy-faced dumpling of a woman is Penny; an
+Englishwoman, too, from the Midlands, where the letter H is reserved by
+many persons of her social standing for the sake of special emphasis
+only. I find by calculation that she first saw the light at least
+seventy years ago, but she is reticent upon that subject. All the
+precise information I have ever extracted from her on the point is that
+she is not so young as she once was--which is self-evident! But young
+or old, she is brisk and active, both in mind and body, still. Such a
+devoted old soul, too! She would go to the stake cheerfully for either
+of us, but for Val she entertains an almost superstitious reverence,
+which would be amusing were it not touching. When speaking of him to
+the natives, she invariably styles him "the Priest." I imagine she
+looks for a higher place above, in recognition of her early services to
+him.
+
+Penny was already a young married woman when she came into the service
+of our family. Her history, as I have learned it from her own lips,
+will be worth narrating, if I can find room for it in these pages.
+
+Elsie is Penny's "lady in waiting"; she is too youthful as yet to have
+made history. She hails from a neighboring farm, and is a really
+satisfactory handmaid--ready, cheerful, and diligent; she entertains a
+thoroughly genuine respect for her superior officer, "Mistress Spence,"
+in spite of the latter's somewhat severe notions as to the training of
+young servants. In appearance Elsie is much like any other Scottish
+lassie of her age--not strikingly beautiful, nor yet ugly; just
+pleasant to look upon. Her most conspicuous trait is a smile which
+appears to be chronic. One cannot help wondering what she looks like
+on occasions when a smile is out of place--at her prayers, or at a
+funeral, for instance. I am quite prepared to maintain that she does
+not lose it during sleep; for though I have noticed it growing deeper
+and broader when she has reason to feel more than usual satisfaction
+(e.g., when Penny unthinkingly utters a word of praise), it never
+entirely disappears during the daytime.
+
+There is another personage who deserves special mention; for not only
+is he an important item in our establishment, but a very special crony
+of mine. This is Willy Paterson (known locally, by-the-bye, as "the
+Priest's Wully"), our gardener, groom, coachman (when required), and
+general handy man. Willy is a wiry, wrinkled, white-haired little
+man--little now, because stooping a bit under the weight of well-nigh
+eighty years--who is greatly respected by his neighbors far and near
+because he has "been sooth." For he was long ago in the ranks of the
+police of one of our biggest cities, and his former profession, not to
+speak of his knowledge of the world gained thereby, entitles him to
+esteem. It has raised him to the rank of a species of oracle on any
+subject upon which he is pleased to discourse; the result is a not
+unpleasing, because altogether unintentional, dogmatism which seasons
+Willy's opinions of men and things.
+
+Our garden is the pride of Willy's heart. It begins in front of the
+house, where flowers of varied hue succeed one another as season
+follows season, and roses--red, white, and yellow--seem almost
+perennial, since they bud forth in late May and scarcely disappear till
+December. But that is due to our wonderful climate as much as to
+Willy's attention. As the garden disappears round the corner of the
+house, its nature changes; vegetables in surprising and intricate
+variety there flourish chiefly. At the stable-yard it ceases; beyond
+that a dense pine wood holds its own to the very top of a hill, which
+rises above our domain and protects us from eastern blasts. The wood
+is not the least of the attractions which Ardmuirland has for me;
+beyond the more prosaic quality of its health-giving power, it
+possesses, as every bit of forest land does for those who can read its
+message aright, a charm unspeakable.
+
+And now I seem to hear some crusty reader exclaim quite impatiently,
+having skimmed through my literary attempt thus far:
+
+"No doubt the fellow thinks all this interesting enough! But why
+expect me to wade through pages of twaddle about Scottish peasants and
+their doings--for it is evident that is what it will turn out?"
+
+"Read it or not, just as you feel inclined, honored sir," I answer with
+all the courtesy I can command. "I respect your opinions, as your
+fellow-creature, and have no desire to thrust my wares upon unwilling
+hands. But opinions differ, luckily, or this world would be an
+undesirable habitation for any one, so there may be some who do not
+disdain my humble efforts to entertain--and perhaps even amuse. To
+such I dedicate my pages."
+
+Yet, between ourselves (dear, appreciative reader), it is but just that
+I should offer some apology for thus rushing into print. I trust to
+you to keep the matter a strict secret from my doctor (McKillagen,
+M.D., M.R.C.S.), but winter weather at Ardmuirland is not altogether of
+a balmy nature. Consequently it is necessary that these precious lungs
+of mine should not be exposed too rashly to
+
+ "the cauld, cauld blast, on yonder lea."
+
+
+This leads to much enclosure within doors during a good share of the
+worst of our months--say from February to May, off and on; this again
+leads to a dearth of interesting occupation.
+
+It is Val who is really to be blamed for this literary attempt. When,
+in an unlucky moment, I was one day expatiating on the material
+afforded to a book-maker (I do not use the word in a sporting sense, of
+course) by the varied characters and histories of our people, and the
+more than ordinary interest attaching to some, he beamed at me across
+the dinner-table, a twinkle of humor disclosing itself from behind his
+glasses, and said:
+
+"Why not write about them yourself, Ted? You complain of having
+nothing to do in bad weather."
+
+The idea took root; it was nourished by reflection. Here is the fruit;
+pluck it or not, gentle reader, as your inclination bids.
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+MEMORIES
+
+
+ "Remembrance wakes with all her busy train,
+ Swells at my breast, and turns the past to pain."
+ (_Goldsmith--"Deserted Village"_)
+
+
+I have heard a complaint made of some reverend preachers (untruthfully,
+I well believe) that they could never begin a sermon without harking
+back to the Creation. Now it is not my intention to travel quite so
+far back into the past, but I must confess to a desire to dig somewhat
+deeply into the history of Ardmuirland in days gone by before touching
+upon more recent happenings. Such a desire led me to investigate the
+recollections of some of our "oldest inhabitants."
+
+Willy Paterson, I well knew, was to be trusted for accurate memories of
+a certain class of happenings; but for more minute details of events
+the feminine mind is the more reliable. So I determined to start with
+Willy's wife, Bell. Their dwelling is nearest to ours; it stands,
+indeed, but a few yards down the road which leads past our gate. It is
+a white-walled, thatched house of one story only--like most of the
+habitations in Ardmuirland; it stands in a little garden whose neatness
+and the prolific nature of its soil are standing proofs of Willy's
+industry in hours of leisure.
+
+Owing to the prevalence in our neighborhood of some particular
+patronymics--Macdonald, Mackintosh, Mackenzie, and the rest--many
+individuals are distinguished by what is called in Ardmuirland a
+"by-name." Some of these are furnished by the title of the residence
+of the family in question, others by the calling or trade of father,
+mother, or other relative; thus we have "Margot of the Mill," "Sandy
+Craigdhu," as examples of the former, and "Nell Tailor," "Duncan the
+Post," of the latter. Still more variety is obtained by the mention of
+some personal trait of the individual, such as "Fair Archie," "Black
+Janet," and the like. Willy Paterson's wife was commonly known by such
+a by-name; every one spoke of her as "Bell o' the Burn," from the name
+of her childhood's home.
+
+Bell is a spare, hard-featured body--not attractive at first sight,
+though when one comes to know her, and the somewhat stern expression
+relaxes, as the lines about the mouth soften, and the brown eyes grow
+kindly, one begins to think that Bell must have been once quite
+handsome. She is always scrupulously clean whenever I chance to visit
+her, and is usually arrayed in a white "mutch" cap, spotless apron, and
+small tartan shawl over her shoulders. Willy and she have reared up a
+large family, all of them now settled in the world and most of them
+married. They are most proud of their youngest, Margaret, who is a lay
+sister in a town convent. Though her husband is reckoned a traveler,
+Bell can lay no claim to the title; she probably never moved farther
+than ten miles away from the family hearthstone until the day she left
+her father's house by the Burn of Breakachy to marry Willy Paterson,
+and certainly has never traveled much since that time.
+
+Most of the houses of Ardmuirland are constructed on exactly the same
+plan. There are two principal rooms--"but" and "ben," as they are
+commonly designated. (It is unnecessary here to dive into etymology;
+but it may be noticed in passing that _but_ signifies "without" and
+_ben_ "within.") To "gae ben" is to pass into the inner room, which at
+one time opened out of the ordinary living apartment or kitchen, but is
+now usually separated from it by a little entrance lobby. Besides
+these two chief rooms, the initiated will be able to point out sundry
+little hidden closets and cupboards, fitted up as sleeping apartments,
+and reminding one of the contrivances on board ship. The two rooms
+each contain a more demonstrative bed, as a rule: but in some cases the
+bed is shut up with panelled doors like a cupboard.
+
+All that I learned from Bell about the Ardmuirland of bygone days was
+gathered from her lips at intervals, and in the course of many repeated
+visits; for it would have been fatal to my purpose had I allowed her to
+imagine that I intended to make public use of her communications.
+Though I have retained the substance, I have often altered the form;
+for it would be useless to expect the reader to translate (if it were
+even possible to do so without the help of a glossary) Bell's broad
+Scots dialect. Yet the temptation has been too great to be resisted
+from time to time to quote her exact words--so quaint her diction and,
+to me at least, so attractive withal.
+
+A description of the original chapel of the district will serve as a
+fitting introduction to these memoirs. According to Bell, it must have
+been simple even to destitution. No smoothly hewn stones, no carved
+windows, no decoration of any kind distinguished it from the houses of
+the people. It was a small, low building of rough stone, unplastered,
+even inside, and roofed by a heather thatch. There was a single door
+in the side wall. The roof within was open to the rude, unvarnished
+beams which upheld the thatch. The floor was of beaten clay, and there
+were rough benches for the people to sit upon during the sermon, but no
+contrivance for kneeling upon.
+
+"Some o' the fowk had boards to kneel on, ye ken," Bell explained, "but
+the maist o' them prayed kneelin' on the flure."
+
+The altar was a plain, deal kitchen table, devoid of all ornament in
+the shape of draperies except the necessary linen coverings.
+Underneath it was a box, within which the vestments were stowed away;
+for there was no semblance of sacristy, and the priest's house was some
+yards distant. At the opposite end from the altar was a raised dais
+for the accommodation of the singers, of whom Bell herself was one.
+She could not recall what they were accustomed to sing as a rule.
+
+"I mind we wad sing the _Dies Irae_, whiles," was all the information
+she could give on that point. One would think it scarcely possible
+that so penitential a chant could form the usual musical accompaniment
+to Sunday Mass! A teacher of music from a neighboring glen used to
+come over from time to time to practise the singers.
+
+"I mind weel," said Bell, "he had a wand and a tunin' fork." Are these
+not the recognized signs of ability, all the world over, to conduct a
+band of singers? The practices were held in the priest's house;
+sometimes the pastor would join in the singing, although Bell naively
+remarked on that point:
+
+"He hadna much ear for music, ye ken."
+
+Of the priest of that day, "Mr." McGillivray, as the old style of
+address ran, more will be said later. The figure next in prominence to
+him in Bell's recollections was the old sacristan, Robbie Benzie. For
+many years he acted as "clerk" at the altar, continuing to carry out
+his duties when well advanced in years. During the week he carried on
+his trade of weaver; on Sundays he was at his post betimes, carrying a
+lantern with him, from which he took the light for the altar candles.
+Bell describes him as a stalwart man with fine features and dark eyes.
+Clad in his green tartan plaid, he always accompanied the priest round
+the little chapel with the holy water for the Asperges, and with his
+"lint-white locks" flowing onto his neck, he used to appear in Bell's
+eyes "a deal mair imposin' lookin' ner the priest himsel'." His modest
+and respectful bearing gained him the esteem of all. "I always think
+of him," said Bell, "as one o' the saints of th' olden times, ye ken.
+He was the model of a guid Catholic--pious, hard-workin', and aye happy
+and contented."
+
+In those far-off days Ardmuirland was entirely Catholic. The Faith, in
+consequence, was an integral part of the life of the district, and the
+priest the recognized potentate, whom every one was at all times ready
+to serve--working on his croft, plowing, harvesting, and such
+like--with cheerful promptitude. Any such labor, when required, was
+requested by the priest from the altar on Sunday.
+
+"I shall be glad to receive help this week on the glebe-land," he would
+announce. "You will kindly arrange the division of labor among
+yourselves."
+
+The same would happen when the time came for cutting and storing up
+peats for the winter fuel. The day and hour would be named, and all
+who could possibly help would be at the hill punctually to take their
+respective shares in the labor.
+
+It was on one such occasion that the incident occurred which struck me
+as the culminating point of Bell's recollections. I cannot give it as
+dramatically as she did, and if I attempted to do so the pathos would
+be marred by the broad Doric--unintelligible to southrons--in which her
+narrative was told; but I will reproduce it as faithfully as possible
+in my own words.
+
+It was the "peat-casting" for the priest; every one had worked with a
+will--young and old. Dinner had been sent up to the moss at noon by
+the various housewives of the district. It was a sumptuous repast, as
+usual on so great an occasion; chickens, oatcake, scones, cheese, and
+abundance of milk had been thoroughly enjoyed by the workers. The
+children--bearers of the dainties from their respective mothers--though
+bashful in responding to the fatherly greetings of the old priest, were
+yet secretly proud of the honor of his special notice. Shyly they
+stood about in groups, watching for a time the resumed labors of
+fathers and brothers, until afternoon was wearing away, and it was time
+to betake themselves home to make ready for the still more important
+event of the day. Gaily they rushed down the hill, their joyous
+laughter and merry shouts--relieved as they were from the restraint
+which good manners had imposed in the priest's presence--awaking the
+echoes of the glen. For many of them would be allowed to take part in
+the evening's festivity, and all might share in the preparations for
+it. This event was the public supper in the priest's barn, when women
+were welcomed with their husbands and brothers, and even the bigger
+children were admitted. For the evening repast, as for that of
+noonday, each family contributed its share of provisions, which were
+always ample in quantity as well as excellent in quality.
+
+Supper, on this particular occasion--as was usual--took some time, and
+it was a serious business, when little conversation was encouraged.
+But after supper the real fun began. None love dancing more than
+Scots; so dancing must needs form the climax of every gathering for
+social enjoyment. The bashful roughness which characterized the
+commencement had worn off; lads and lasses were thoroughly enjoying the
+somewhat rare opportunity of taking part in so large an assembly;
+Archie Cattanach, the piper, was throwing his whole soul into the
+skirls and flourishes of his choice tunes; all was gaiety and innocent
+enjoyment. The good priest sat looking on pleased because his people
+were happy; now and again he would move his position to another group
+of the older guests, so that he might chat with all in turn; his flock,
+though they held their Pastor in that reverence which none but a priest
+can inspire, were under no false restraint in his presence, but joined
+in laugh and jest with ease and simplicity.
+
+Loudly rang out Archie's pipes, merrily tripped the dancers, and joy
+reigned supreme, when suddenly there came an unexpected check. The
+outer door flew open, and a girlie of about ten, wild-eyed,
+bare-headed, panting for breath, rushed into the midst of the
+gathering. She was evidently laboring under the stress of some
+unwonted excitement. There was no shyness now, in spite of the
+priest's presence--in spite of the eager faces that sought hers in
+anxious questioning.
+
+"Mither, Mither!" she screamed shrilly, as she caught sight of the
+familiar face she sought, and rushed toward her mother's open arms. It
+was little Peggy, Bell's younger sister.
+
+"Oh, Mither," she wailed through her sobs, "oor Jessie's nae to be
+foond! She's nae at hame. I dinna ken wha she's gane!"
+
+With her mother's arms around her, the child was able to give a more
+coherent account of the circumstances which had led to this abrupt
+cessation of the dance; for Archie's melody had trailed off into an
+unmusical drone and speedily ceased, and the dancers had spontaneously
+crowded round the child and her mother.
+
+Peggy had been left in charge at home, for Bell was allowed to take
+part in the "ball." Jessie, the youngest but one of the family, was a
+little maid of four years. She had accompanied Peggy and her brothers,
+with a crowd of other small folk, when the children went to the moss
+with provisions for the workers. All had gone and returned in a body,
+and no one noticed that Jessie was not with them. It was only when
+Peggy began to assemble her own little charges, to conduct them to
+their own house, that she missed the wee lassie. Peggy knew that her
+father and mother, together with all her elders in the family, had
+already started for the barn--some to help in the preparations, others
+to chat with those who were assembling outside. It was growing dark,
+for the children had delayed their homeward journey (as they often will
+when a number are together) to play and sport.
+
+There was no one to advise or help the child. Sending on
+three-year-old Elsie and the other little ones in charge of Johnnie,
+she ran back, half distracted, toward the hill they had left earlier in
+the afternoon. Shouting out for Jessie by name, she wandered hither
+and thither--terrified, self-accusing, disconsolate. But it was all to
+no purpose. Darkness fell, and fearful and contrite, Peggy had no
+resource but to seek her mother.
+
+There was no more merriment that night. A search party was at once
+organized by the younger men, who started with lanterns and some of
+their collies to the peat-moss. All that night the anxious mother kept
+weary vigil, while the men-folk searched the hill. Day broke, and no
+trace had been found of the lost child. Weary and sad, the men
+returned for some needful rest and others took their places. But
+though they traversed the moors all day, and searched crevices and
+water-courses with diligence, they met with no better success.
+Sometimes a sound would break through the stillness which would stir
+their hearts with renewed hope. The cry of a child! Weak and faint,
+indeed, but telling of the continuance of life! But again and again,
+after scaling heights or creeping down comes, they were doomed to
+disappointment. It was but the bleat of a strayed lamb! That night a
+larger party set out with lanterns and torches, and once more ranged
+the hills shouting for the child; but once again morning dawned upon
+disappointed hopes.
+
+Then every one who could be of any possible use was pressed into the
+service. The people flocked out of their homes from all that district,
+and hand in hand they started in a long line stretching across a wide
+tract of country, and moving slowly on until every inch of ground in
+their way had been thoroughly explored.
+
+It was after three nights and three days had passed that they came upon
+the weak little body, lying stark and still under an overhanging rock,
+and half buried in the heather. Moss was clutched in her clenched
+hand, and shreds of moss were on her cold lips; the poor little bairn
+had hungered for food, and had seized that which first came to hand to
+satisfy her craving. She was quite dead.
+
+The bereaved mother mourned her darling with a grief that none but a
+mother can know. But the child had been her father's special pet of
+all his little flock.
+
+"His heart," said Bell, the rising tears witnessing to the sadness of
+the memories called back by her story, "was well-nigh broke. He burst
+into tears at the sight of her wee white face, and sobbed like a bairn
+wi' the rest of us."
+
+And poor little Peggy! How touching the story! She never ceased to
+reproach herself for what she considered her carelessness in losing
+sight of Jessie on that fatal day. No single creature attached a
+shadow of blame to her; on the contrary, it was the dearest wish of all
+to try to console her and assure her of her innocence in that respect.
+But it was of no avail. Her unceasing grief fretted away her strength,
+and six months later she was borne to St. Mungo's ancient burying
+ground to share Jessie's grave.
+
+"It's nigh on sixty years sin'," said Bell apologetically, as she wiped
+her streaming eyes with her apron; "but the thocht o' that time brings
+the tears up yet."
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+ARCHIE
+
+
+ "Thus let me live, unseen, unknown,
+ Thus unlamented let me die;
+ Steal from the world, and not a stone
+ Tell where I lie."
+ (_Pope--"Ode to Solitude"_)
+
+
+He was an unusually wretched semblance of a man. A tattered coat--some
+one's cast-off overcoat--green, greasy, mud-stained, clung round his
+shaking knees; trousers which might have been of any hue originally,
+but were now "sad-colored," flapped about his thin legs and fringed his
+ankles; shoes, slashed across the front for ease, revealed bare feet
+beneath; an antique and dirty red woolen muffler swathed his neck
+almost to the ears. Surmounting these woeful garments appeared a
+yellow, wrinkled face surrounded by a straggling fringe of gray
+whisker; gray locks strayed from an old red handkerchief tied round the
+brows under a dilapidated wide-awake hat. To add to his woe-begone
+aspect, the poor wretch was streaming with wet, for a Scottish mist had
+been steadily falling all the morning.
+
+Leaning on his stick, the man slowly shuffled up the central path
+toward the porch in which I was sitting, striving to get the nearest
+possible approach to an open-air pipe. Touching his sorry headgear, he
+looked at me with mild eyes of faded blue, and smiled benignly as he
+asked:
+
+"Could I see himsel'?"
+
+I had not long come to that part of the country, and I was not
+thoroughly conversant with the terminology of the people, but it
+flashed upon me what he meant.
+
+"Did you wish to see the priest?" I rejoined.
+
+"Aye," replied the old vagrant--for so I deemed him. The smile seemed
+stereotyped, for it never faded. His face, when one regarded it
+attentively, had a quite attractive pleasantness.
+
+"I'm sorry to say he's out just now," I said. "But you may go round to
+the back and get something to eat, if you wish."
+
+It struck me as strange that he did not ask for money, but thanked me
+profusely and politely, as he touched his wretched hat once more and
+shuffled off toward the kitchen quarters.
+
+He did not reappear for so long a time that I began to think it would
+be prudent to investigate. Traveling gentry of such a class are not
+always desirable visitors when the kitchen happens to be unoccupied for
+the nonce. As I made my way in that direction through the little hall
+I heard voices through the half-open door beyond.
+
+"It'll be all right, Archie," Penny was saying. "The priest shall have
+the money as soon as he comes in, and if he can't say the Mass
+to-morrow, I'll take care to send you word by Willy. Now, mind you get
+a bit of fire lighted when you get back home. You must be wet through!"
+
+"Thank ye kindly, Mistress Spence," came the slow response in the
+quavering voice of the old man. "It's yersel' that's aye kind and
+thochtful!"
+
+I waited till I heard the door close upon the supposed "tramp" before
+venturing to make the inquiries that rushed to my lips. And even then
+I paused a while. When needing information from Penny, one has to be
+circumspect; she has a way of shutting off the supply with ruthless
+decision, yet with a seeming absence of deliberate purpose, whenever
+she suspects a "pumping" operation.
+
+"I'm one that won't be drove," I've often heard her say. So we old
+fellows are often obliged to have recourse to diplomacy in dealing with
+our old nurse.
+
+Consequently I lounged casually, as it were, into Penny's domain with
+the remark, "That poor old chap looked awfully wet, Penny."
+
+"Wet enough he was, Mr. Edmund," replied the unsuspecting Penny, "and I
+have just been giving him a good hot cup of tea; for he never touches
+wine or spirits."
+
+She was evidently betrayed by my apparent lack of inquisitiveness into
+a relation of the details I was longing to hear.
+
+"To think," she continued, "of the creature walking down in such
+weather, and he such a frail old mortal, too, just to make sure of Mass
+to-morrow for his wife's anniversary. I can't help thinking, Mr.
+Edmund, that some of us might take an example in many things from poor
+old Archie McLean!"
+
+"Does he live far away?" I asked--just to encourage the flow of the
+narrative.
+
+"A good three miles--and his rheumatism something hawful," exclaimed
+Penny, now thoroughly started on her recital. I had but to lend an
+ear, and my curiosity would be satisfied.
+
+Archie, it appeared, had been a soldier in his young days, but when he
+came to settle in Ardmuirland his time of service had expired; that was
+long ago, for he was now quite an elderly man. He took up his
+residence in a deserted mill, by the Ardmuir Burn. As he proved to be
+thoroughly quiet and inoffensive, the neighbors--true to their national
+character, not speedily attracted by strangers--began in course of time
+to make his acquaintance, and he eventually became a great favorite
+with all. When younger, Penny had been told, he had been "a wonderful
+good gardener," and for trifling payment, or in return for a meal,
+would always "redd-up" the gardens of the district. Thus he acquired
+the designation of "Airchie Gairdener," and by that was usually known.
+
+What his neighbors could not comprehend was how Archie spent these
+small earnings, but more especially to what use he had put his army
+pension, which every one knew he once received regularly. He had no
+occasion to buy food, for kindly neighbors would always exchange for
+meal or eggs the varied produce of his well-cultivated garden. His
+clothes cost him nothing; for he had worn the same old garments for
+years past, and though no self-respecting tramp would have accepted
+them, he never seemed anxious to replace them. If any others were
+given him, he would use them for a time, out of compliment to the
+donor, but the ancient attire would always reappear after a short
+interval.
+
+"As to where his money goes," summed up Penny, "I've a notion that his
+Reverence knows more than any one else except Archie himself. Poor
+Archie often asks for the priest, and I've heard his Reverence speaking
+to him in quite an angry way--for him," she added quickly; "but there's
+never any change in Archie's way of living. Some of the people here
+think he's a perfect saint, and I'm not so sure that they're far wrong!
+However, I think he ought to take ordinary care of his 'ealth; that
+seems to me a duty even for saints!"
+
+I tried to glean more details from Val, but found him strangely
+reticent.
+
+"Poor old fellow! A good soul, if ever there was one!" was the only
+remark I could elicit.
+
+This air of mystery made me more than ever desirous of learning
+something about Archie's antecedents. It was this curiosity which led
+me, in the first instance, to visit his tumbledown dwelling. It was a
+quaint establishment. A moderately large garden surrounded it on three
+sides, roughly fenced in from the woodland, its fence interwoven with
+gorse branches to keep out rabbits. The varied supplies of vegetables
+were evidence of Archie's industry, in spite of his rheumatism. It was
+by the produce of this garden that the old man obtained in return the
+oatmeal and milk which formed his staple food; for he could no longer
+work for others.
+
+The house itself was a picture! Its aged roof seemed to have bent
+beneath the weight of years; for the ridge had sunk in the middle of
+its mossy, grass-grown expanse, and threatened to fall upon its
+occupant to the peril of his life. A small barrel served for a
+chimney. One window possessed still two small panes of glass; the
+other openings were filled in with bits of boarding, as was the whole
+of the other window.
+
+There was something quite uncanny about the silence of the place. The
+monotonous ripple of the burn below seemed to intensify it. I stood in
+hesitation for a moment or two before venturing to knock at the door.
+When at last I had done so, shuffling footsteps sounded within, and
+Archie opened the door; the same bland smile which I had noticed when I
+first saw him appeared on his wrinkled face, and the faded blue eyes
+lighted up.
+
+"Come ben, sir; come ben!" he said hospitably. "Ye're kindly welcome,
+tho' 'tis but a puir hoosachie for ane o' the gentry."
+
+It was indeed a sorry place to live in. The roof was so unsound that,
+as I learned later from Bell, it was difficult to find a dry spot for
+his wretched bed in wet weather. Added to this, as the same informant
+assured me, the place was a happy hunting-ground for rats.
+
+"The rats is that bould, sir," she said, "that he's fairly to tak' a
+stick to bed wi' him o' nichts, to keep the beasts off. It's a wonder
+they rats hasna' yokit on him afore this!"
+
+But on this, my first visit, no rat put in an appearance.
+
+I gave no motive for looking in, nor did Archie seem to be surprised at
+my call. He was evidently much pleased to see me; but I could not help
+thinking at the time that his cordial welcome was due in great measure
+to my relationship to Val.
+
+That first visit was short, but it was succeeded by others. It soon
+became quite customary to wind up my daily walk with a chat with the
+"hermit"--as I got into the way of calling him. For beyond the mystery
+attaching to the man--or perhaps I ought to say intensifying it--was
+the fact that he was a really attractive personality. He could talk
+about the various countries he had seen with a degree of intelligence
+unlooked for in one of his condition; moreover, he could season his
+remarks with much spice of sound, earnest wisdom, which amused while it
+edified me. It did not take long to discover that Archie "Gairdener"
+was a man out of the common.
+
+That Archie was a good Christian was self-evident. No weather, however
+tempestuous, could keep him from Sunday Mass, and I noticed with some
+surprise that he received Holy Communion at least once and sometimes
+more frequently every week, but always on a week-day, when our
+congregation consisted chiefly of our household and Bell.
+
+"I suppose Archie 'Gairdener' finds it more convenient to come to the
+Sacraments on a week-day," I remarked one day to Val, "because of the
+late hour of Mass on Sunday."
+
+"Scarcely that," was his quiet answer. "I happen to know from other
+sources that he still keeps up the old practice he found in use when he
+first came here. In those days no one dreamed of breaking fast on a
+Sunday until the priest himself did. Every one came to Mass fasting,
+as Archie still does--though I believe he is the only one nowadays."
+
+During the two or three years that followed I saw a good deal of
+Archie. We became such cronies, indeed, that Val was considerably
+amused that I should take so much pleasure in the company of one with
+whom I could have few ideas in common. But there was something that
+attracted me to the old fellow from the first, which I can not define
+in words.
+
+A severe winter made it almost impossible for the old man to get to
+Sunday Mass at all; he would do his best, but it was evident, as I
+could see more plainly in my visits, that he was growing very feeble.
+I happened to be seedy myself at that time, and did not manage to get
+out so frequently as before, owing to the trying weather.
+
+It came with no surprise when Val told me in early spring that Archie
+was growing worse, and that the doctor gave little hope of his
+regaining strength; in the circumstances, Val thought it well not to
+delay the Last Sacraments any longer. I tried to accompany him when he
+went to the old mill for that purpose, but I had to give it up. It was
+about a week later that I was able to visit the old man.
+
+Winter seemed to have departed for good on that day in mid-April. A
+bright sun was shining; deluded little birds were flitting about as
+though summer had come; even on the hill the air was mild and balmy.
+
+The brooding silence seemed accentuated in the neighborhood of Archie's
+hermitage. An unusual sign of life was to be seen at the mill-house
+itself; smoke was rising from the extemporized chimney; for Bell, as I
+knew, had installed herself as nurse and was doing her best to render
+the last days of the old recluse more restful than they could have been
+during his more active period.
+
+It was Bell who answered to my knock. With a gesture imploring silence
+she led me in. I was startled at the sight which met my eyes. The old
+man lay stretched on the bare earthen floor, his head pillowed upon a
+large stone. His body was covered by blankets, but his arms were
+crossed on his breast outside of them and embraced his crucifix. His
+eyes were closed, but he was still breathing fitfully. Bell whispered,
+in response to my amazed look of inquiry:
+
+"He wouldna' rest till Wully and I lifted him oot o' bed before Wully
+went for the priest. He'd been keepin' yon big stane for years to
+serve him at the last."
+
+Val appeared very soon. Archie showed no sign of recognition, even
+when the well-known voice began the prayers he seemed to have been
+waiting for before departing.
+
+Bell lighted the blessed candle, which was in readiness, and knelt with
+Willy on one side of the quiet form, while I knelt on the other near to
+the priest.
+
+"Go forth, Christian soul, out of this world, in the name of God the
+Father Almighty, Who created thee: in the name of Jesus Christ, the Son
+of the Living God, Who suffered for thee"--thus the quiet voice
+continued until those prayerful words: "Pity his sighs, pity his tears,
+trusting in nothing but thy mercy"--when the last long breath, like a
+sigh of relief, passed from the dying man's lips as his soul departed.
+
+I could not shake off a sense of loss as keen as though some dearly
+loved friend had been taken from me. Val and I walked home in unbroken
+silence through the shadow of the wood, newly decked in tender green
+buds, up to the rising ground beyond. My brother seemed as much
+touched as I.
+
+It was not until our meal was over, and we sat on either side of the
+still necessary fire, though we had dined without a lamp, and still
+preferred the dusk for a quiet talk, that Val spoke of Archie.
+
+"Now that the poor old fellow is at rest," he said, "I will tell you,
+by his express desire, something about his history. He wanted me to
+promise to make it public, but that I resolutely refused to do, for
+many reasons. 'Let Mr. Edmund know, at least,' he said. 'I do not
+want him to have too good an opinion of me, or he will not pray as much
+as I should wish for my poor soul.' So you have a right to know, Ted."
+
+And with that he unfolded the story of Archie McLean's early years.
+
+Archie had been a wild boy in his youth, with a strong propensity for
+drink--hereditary, unfortunately--which he was not so well able to
+satisfy on his father's croft, in Banffshire; so, to gain more liberty,
+he ran off and enlisted. When scarcely more than twenty he took up
+with a girl he met in one of the provincial towns in which he happened
+to be stationed, and eventually married her. He had asked no
+leave--indeed, at his age it would not have been granted; his wife,
+therefore, was not "on the strength of the regiment"--in other words,
+depended entirely upon his pay, and what little she might earn, for the
+necessaries of life, and even for traveling expenses, in case of
+removal elsewhere. The girl was a negligent Protestant, and he a
+non-practising Catholic. They had been married before a Registrar, and
+neither of them entered a church as long as the woman lived. The one
+child born to them died a week later, unbaptized.
+
+Such a marriage could not possibly prove happy, but it was more
+unfortunate in its results than could have been imagined. The man's
+craving for drink grew with its indulgence. His wife, neglected by
+him, followed his example and took to that sorry comforter; before long
+she had acquired habits of drunkenness that disgusted even him. Soon
+she had fallen so low that her life was a crying scandal for its
+unrestrained vices.
+
+The man's companions took a savage pleasure in taunting him about his
+wife's depravity, until the very mention of her name was hateful to
+him. He acknowledged that he himself was bad enough, but her conduct
+had reached the extreme of vileness. The result was what might have
+been foreseen. Quarrels and recriminations were perpetual. The man
+hated the woman because of her vicious life; he hated himself because,
+as his conscience reminded him in lucid intervals, he was responsible
+for her downfall.
+
+The regiment was on the eve of removing to other quarters, and much as
+he would have liked to leave his wife behind to shift for herself, he
+dare not face the consequences. Coming to her lodgings, therefore, to
+arrange about her journey, he found the woman hopelessly incapable.
+His mad rage against her was inflamed by the drink he had just taken;
+in his anger he was strongly tempted to rid himself of the burden she
+had become. Nothing could be easier! No one had seen him enter the
+house, and there was every chance of his being able to steal away
+unperceived, in the dusk of the evening. An uncontrollable loathing
+for the woman urged him on; conscience was disregarded. He seized one
+of the pillows of the bed. It was merely necessary to press it over
+her face, hold it there till life was extinct, and creep away, a free
+man!
+
+It must have been the ever-watching Angel Guardian of that wretched man
+who touched his heart at that moment of danger, by a sudden grace. He
+faltered; threw down the pillow, and swiftly ran from the room and from
+the house--pursued by remorse.
+
+An hour later, when he ventured to return, he was met on the threshold
+with the tidings that his wife had been found dead of heart failure.
+
+For many a year after that horrible day Archie McLean was tormented by
+his reproachful conscience. He regarded himself as a murderer in
+desire, though actually guiltless of his wife's blood. The terrible
+shock was his salvation. From that day he never more touched strong
+drink. The formerly inveterate drunkard, a great portion of whose time
+was spent in the cells, rose by degrees to the position of the smartest
+soldier in his company. When his long service had to come to an end,
+he took a situation as gardener for a time; but a desire which had come
+upon him when his army service had been completed became still more
+urgent. He longed to be able to devote himself to a penitential life,
+as a means of making such atonement as was in his power for his past
+transgressions. Even while in the army his life had been one of
+rigorous mortification, dating from the day when he once more began to
+practise his religion; he shunned no duty, however distasteful, and
+shrank from no danger.
+
+In response to the keen desire which dominated him, Archie threw up his
+situation, and searching for some part of the country in which he would
+not be known, yet where he should find life and surroundings not
+entirely foreign to his experience, settled at length at Ardmuirland.
+For about forty years his life was characterized by a rigorous
+austerity. His pension was at once carried to the priest, as soon as
+he received it, to be devoted to the offering of Masses for the soul of
+his unhappy wife, and the relief of the poor--scarcely poorer than
+himself. He never spent a penny upon his own needs; even the scanty
+earnings of his labor, unless made in kind, went the same way as his
+pension. The clothing, even, which charitable persons bestowed upon
+him in pity soon passed into coin for the same end; no scolding of his
+spiritual Father could prevail upon him to look better after his own
+well-being.
+
+"I've been a great sinner, Father," he would say. "I owe a big debt to
+the justice of the Almighty!"
+
+As he had lived, so he died, I had noticed that my brother had shown no
+surprise, as I did, at the sight of the dying figure of the old man
+stretched on the bare earth with a stone for his pillow; Val had become
+familiar with the idea.
+
+"My Saviour died on a Cross for me, and shall I, a vile sinner, be
+content to die in my bed?" Thus he would always answer the
+remonstrances of the priest.
+
+Whenever I read the Gospel narrative of Lazarus--the wretchedly
+clothed, ill-fed, diseased mendicant--who inspired loathing in the eyes
+and nostrils of the delicately nurtured, sensual men who flocked past
+his unlovely form to the banquets of the rich glutton at whose palace
+gate he lay, my thoughts fly at once to my old friend, Archie the
+penitent, and my prayers rise to Heaven on his behalf in the Church's
+touching petition for the departed:
+
+ "Cum Lazaro, quondam paupere, eternam habeas requiem!"
+
+ "With Lazarus, once poor, now blest
+ May'st thou enjoy eternal rest!"
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+GOLDEN DREAMS
+
+
+ "All the world is turning golden, turning golden
+ In the spring."
+ (_Nora Hopper--"April."_)
+
+
+On a day when May was growing old, everything up at Ardmuirland was
+green and gold except the sky, and that was mostly blue and gold.
+Gorse and broom were in full blossom, so that on all sides the outlook
+was glorious!
+
+Looking through my field-glasses to discover the meaning of a column of
+dense smoke, which seemed to be rising from a hill in the distance, I
+found myself gazing at a forest in flames! Fire--a very wall of
+fire--seemed to extend for miles along a dense tract of woodland! So
+seemingly fierce the blaze that it lighted up with golden gleams the
+tower of a distant church beyond the wood! Yet, as I looked steadily,
+it became evident that the flames neither diminished nor increased;
+presently I discovered that the column of smoke rose from a spot
+entirely different--more to the foreground. In the end I had to
+confess with reluctance that my eyes had been deceived; there was no
+sensational forest fire at all! What I had seen was but the sunshine
+on an expanse of yellow bloom on some rising ground beyond the belt of
+woodland, and on the old church tower, while a rare cloud shaded the
+nearer prospect.
+
+What a silly goat I called myself! Looking nearer home I saw the same
+red-gold glow, which needed but the sunshine to wake it into flame.
+The disused quarry, not half a mile away, where the sun was bright,
+might have been an open gold mine--so brilliant the shining of its
+wealth of broom bushes! The hedge of gorse which bordered the road on
+both sides had no speck of green to mar its splendor.
+
+
+ "All the world is turning golden, turning golden.
+ Gold butterflies are light upon the wing;
+ Gold is shining through the eyelids that were holden
+ Till the spring."
+
+
+The graceful verse haunted me all that day, repeating spontaneously,
+again and again, its tuneful refrain. For up at Ardmuirland we have to
+wait till May for settled springtide.
+
+Later on I strolled across to her cottage to have a chat with "Bell o'
+the Burn." I found her busy at her washtub on the threshold of the
+door, but none the less ready to enter into conversation, as I leaned
+on the garden fence watching her tireless pink hands, as they worked up
+the snowy soapsuds.
+
+"You've maybe haird the news, sir?" she began, a note of inquiry in her
+tone.
+
+I had seen yesterday's _Scotsman_, but not in those pages did any of
+our folk look for news. They read--those, at least, who possess that
+accomplishment--the stories in the _People's Friend_ and the like, if
+they were young; those who were older scanned the columns of the local
+newspaper, published in the county town, and believed firmly in the
+absolute truth of everything that was asserted there. But "news" meant
+something more intimate--something which affected our own immediate
+circle by its relation to the daily life and interests of those around
+us.
+
+So, knowing this, I did not dream about any startling political crisis,
+recent mining disaster, or railway collision; Bell knew nothing about
+such events. Experience had taught me to allow her to enlighten me in
+her own way. So I put a question to that end.
+
+"Have you heard some news?" I said.
+
+Bell's delight at being first in the field was evident.
+
+"Christian Logan's come intil a fortune!" she replied, with no little
+delight.
+
+"That is good news, indeed!" I cried impulsively. For Christian was,
+beyond doubt, one of the poorest of our neighbors, and the most
+deserving.
+
+"But where did the fortune come from, Bell?" I asked.
+
+"Her mon," explained Bell, "had a cousin oot in Ameriky as fowks allays
+said wes gey rich. But he niver so much as sent a word to Donal' for
+years, till juist aboot a week afore the puir mon met wi' his accident,
+ye ken. An' he says in the letter," continued the old woman, warming
+up with the interest attaching to her subject, "as Donal' wes the only
+kin left him, an' he'd find himsel' nane the worse o' that. Alexander
+Gowan, they callit him."
+
+"And so this cousin is dead, I suppose?"
+
+"Na, na, sir," replied Bell. "Gowan's on his wye back frae Ameriky, ye
+ken, an' Christian's had word to expect him. Maybe he'll be up here in
+twa, three days after he lands, like."
+
+This was news with a vengeance! An American who was "gey rich" might
+be a millionaire! All kinds of rosy visions began to float through my
+brain. Thoughts of the manifold additions and improvements which Val
+was dying to make in the church; of the shinty club we were so anxious
+to start, but could not for want of means; of the hall we planned to
+build some day for concerts and social gatherings in the long winter
+evenings--all started into new life at the prospect of a wealthy
+Catholic returning to his native land with gold in his pocket and a
+ready hand to scatter it liberally for the benefit of his kinsfolk!
+
+"I suppose he's a Catholic," was the remark to which my mental plans
+gave birth.
+
+"Aye," said Bell, in a reproachful tone, "the Gowans wes all strict
+Catholics. The mon would nae turn agen his chapel oot there, I'm
+thinkin'."
+
+(In Ardmuirland, be it known, "chapel" means the Catholic Church, and
+"church"--or more frequently "kirk"--denotes exclusively a Protestant
+place of worship; thus do penal laws leave their trail behind them!)
+
+"Not likely!" I exclaimed boldly. For Bell began to look anxiously at
+me, as though the staunch Catholicism of this particular Gowan might be
+open to question. "Our religion is as free out there as any other;
+that's one good quality in republican America which our government
+lacks at present."
+
+Still, my own mind misgave me a little. I knew of more than one of my
+countrymen who had been "strict Catholics" once, but who had lamentably
+fallen off through knocking about the world. However, we were not
+justified in classing Gowan with such.
+
+"And will this good man put up at Christian's cottage?" I asked.
+
+"Na, na, Mr. Edmund," said Bell, astonished, "Christian's nae ower weel
+provided wi' sheets and siclike, ye ken. Na! he's to stay wi' Mistress
+Dobie at Larrigie Inn. They've redded up the best rooms, and kindled
+fires and a', to be ready gin he comes soon. The fowks say as Gowan
+'ll likely have ane o' they motors, like the Squire's at the toon, so
+as he can drive aboot the countryside and see a' the changes that's
+come sin' he left."
+
+The world was "turning golden," indeed! My cogitations as I made my
+way home were touched by the sheen.
+
+Val took it all very calmly (as he is wont, dear boy! whenever I
+rhapsodize).
+
+"If he happens to be a millionaire, Ted," he remarked--and a twinkle
+shone through his glasses--"you may give up all hope of getting
+anything out of him. It is proverbial that such gentry haggle over a
+six-pence when it comes to gratuities!"
+
+During the week that followed the whole countryside had no more
+interesting subject of conversation than the coming of the rich cousin
+to "make a lady" of Christian Logan.
+
+Christian certainly deserved any good fortune that might fall to her.
+She was the young widow of an under-gamekeeper at Taskerton, an estate
+in our neighborhood. Donald Logan had met with an accident, by the
+discharge of a gun, and had died of lock-jaw, consequent on the wound.
+He had not been very thrifty, poor fellow, for he was too fond of
+whiskey; the result was that very little means remained for the support
+of the family when the bread-winner had been taken. The proprietor of
+Taskerton was generally an absentee, and the casual tenants of the
+place had little interest in those employed on the estate.
+Consequently, Christian had to do her best to support herself and her
+three young children by her own efforts. Tam and Kirsty, aged
+respectively twelve and eleven, had to continue at school for a year or
+two at least; the youngest, Jeemsie, who was only eight, had been deaf
+and dumb from his birth.
+
+Luckily, the agent of the estate, being a man of kindly feelings, was
+willing to allow the poor woman to remain for a time in the cottage
+they had occupied, and Val had approached the proprietor on the subject
+of a pension. At present, however, beyond a liberal donation for
+Christian's benefit, nothing definite had been settled. We had all
+subscribed to buy her a sewing-machine, and as she was a clever
+seamstress she was able to make ends meet by dressmaking. She had her
+cow, and her few hens, so altogether, with the sale of eggs and
+occasionally of milk, she was able to provide for her little ones for
+the present. She was such a cheery, kindly little body that every one
+at Ardmuirland was her friend; this accounted in great measure for the
+unusual interest in her prospects.
+
+I felt that it would be but neighborly to offer Christian my
+congratulations upon her approaching good fortune. Her little house
+stood near a belt of trees on a rising ground, a few feet from the road
+that led higher up the hill. No other habitation was within a mile of
+it, and its solitary position was quite enough by itself to suggest to
+any one that a man who had made money across the "drink"--as I heard an
+American once irreverently style the Atlantic--would scarcely be likely
+to stay for any considerable time in such an out-of-the-world spot. To
+my mind it seemed incredible that he could be content for long with the
+comparative luxury of Mrs. Dobie's inn.
+
+Christian sat at her machine in her clean little kitchen when I arrived
+there, and she called to me cheerily through the open doorway to enter,
+and rose to receive me. She was a plain little woman, about forty
+years old, probably; she bore the marks of her many anxieties on her
+brow--too early scored with wrinkles. I could not help thinking, as I
+saw her, that no fine clothes that her rich relative might buy for her
+would ever make her anything else than a plain country body; in silks
+and satins, even, she would still be the same homely Christian.
+
+"I came over to say how glad I am to hear of your good fortune," I said
+when the usual greetings had passed, and I was seated in the chair of
+state by the fire--for the hillside was chilly, and fires were seldom
+wanting up there even in the summer weather.
+
+"Thank you kindly, sir," was her answer. "Father Fleming was in
+himself yesterday, for the same reason. It is very good of the priest
+and yourself, sir, as well as our neighbors aboot, to take sic an
+interest in us. Indeed, I'm very thankful that God has been sae guid
+to us. It looks as though our troubles are coming to an end, with this
+guid news!"
+
+"When do you expect your cousin?" I asked.
+
+Christian took a letter from the mantelpiece, where a china dog had
+been guarding it.
+
+"This is his last letter, sir," she said, with a touch of honest pride,
+as she handed it to me to read. "You will see what he says. He was to
+sail on the 14th, and that was about a fortnight ago. Mistress Dobie
+had a message to say that he would be there about the first of June.
+He has business in Glasgow, which will keep him there a bit."
+
+"It's a kind, friendly letter," I remarked, as I handed it back. "He
+speaks very nicely about you all."
+
+"If only for the sake of the bairns, sir, I'm very thankful that we've
+foond sae guid a friend," she said with much feeling.
+
+Jeemsie peeped in at the door just then. He was quite a handsome
+little chap, with regular features and a rather intelligent face.
+
+"Jeemsie will be provided for now," I said, beckoning the child to me.
+He came, shyly smiling, and put his hand in mine.
+
+"Yes, thank God!" was the poor mother's reply. "It's been a trouble to
+me to know what to do for him, and especially what'll happen to the
+bairn when I'm taken. But Father Fleming says his cousin can put him
+to some kind of institution for a year or two, where they can teach him
+to read and write and coont as well as any bairn wi' all his senses.
+For he's nae daft!" she exclaimed, with motherly pride. "He's just as
+sensible as can be aboot most things. He kens as weel as Tam aboot
+searching for the eggs, and he loves to fetch water from the well in
+his little pail for me, bless him!"
+
+"Yes, it's a great thing for the child that his cousin is coming to
+look after you all. Jeemsie will be made a man of. I once knew a
+postman who was afflicted like Jeemsie, and he did his work better than
+any of the other men in the same office. The postmaster was quite
+proud of him. He couldn't talk, poor man, so there was no danger of
+his wasting time in gossip."
+
+I took my leave after chatting a while, and rejoiced as I pictured to
+myself on the way home the lightening of so many burdens which had
+pressed heavily on the shoulders of that brave little woman.
+
+A week later and we heard through Willy that Mr. Gowan had arrived at
+Larrigie Inn.
+
+"An' a freer mon wi' his money, Mistress Dobie says, ye'd niver wish to
+see," was his estimate of the newcomer. "He was treatin' the fellows
+wi' drams a' roond, the nicht he cam'; he wes sae glad to be bock i'
+the auld place. He wes a loon o' fafteen when him an' his farther went
+an' to mak' their fortune in Ameriky, ye ken."
+
+"I don't like to hear about that dramming business," was Val's comment
+to me later. "There's too much of that kind of thing already about
+here. However, we must make allowance for the man's natural joy at
+seeing his old haunts once more."
+
+"Including the inn, I suppose! But he was too young when they left to
+have cultivated a very intimate acquaintance with that one!"
+
+Gowan proved to be but one of our own rough crofters who had acquired
+so thin a veneer of civilization that it scarcely concealed the reality
+beneath. With a somewhat boisterous geniality he made instant friends
+with all of his former class in the neighborhood. With Val and myself
+he was not altogether at his ease. An abrupt awkwardness of manner,
+which we put down to shyness, characterized our intercourse, which was
+of rare occurrence.
+
+He drove up to Mass on a Sunday, not in a motor, but in the ordinary
+"machine" belonging to the inn--a kind of small wagonette, drawn by a
+single horse--in which he always occupied the seat next the driver,
+good-humoredly conveying any persons from that direction who might be
+coming up our way, either to kirk or "chapel."
+
+We heard glowing accounts of his kindness to Christian and the
+children--of constant excursions to the town; of the purchase of
+unlimited clothing for all the family, and of many costly presents,
+such as watches for Christian and Tam, pretty trinkets for little
+Kirsty, and toys for each of the bairns. He seemed to be never happy
+out of their company; when they were not driving about the country,
+visiting neighbors, or picnicking on the hills, they took their more
+important meals at the inn. The two elder children seemed to have left
+school for good; we heard later that Gowan had arranged matters with
+the authorities, stating that he meant to take the family back to
+America with him, or at any rate to find them a home elsewhere should
+he make a lengthy stay in Scotland.
+
+Things had gone on thus for three weeks before Val alluded to Gowan, or
+anything connected with him. But his words showed me as soon as he
+began to speak that he had been thinking much on the subject.
+
+"I don't like this prolonged carnival of Gowan's," he remarked to me.
+"It's doing no good. I hear of unlimited drinks at Larrigie day after
+day for all who choose to ask. Many of our young fellows are getting
+into the habit of dropping in there of nights and listening to the
+man's stories of life 't'other side.' He seems capable of standing a
+good deal of liquor himself, as he is never really overcome--only more
+coarse and noisy, the more he takes. I have had complaints from
+several of the fathers of families about the harm he is doing."
+
+"That's rather bad!" was my answer. "But what about the Logans? I
+hear that he means to take them off with him, and he doesn't appear to
+be a desirable guardian for those children, by all accounts."
+
+"It is that I'm most anxious about," said Val.
+
+And thereupon he became communicative. Things were really worse than I
+had thought. Gowan, it is true, still came to Mass, but he was fond of
+boasting to his boon companions that they had got beyond "all that
+nonsense in the States!" He had certainly, on his own showing, ceased
+to be a practical Catholic for years, and it was probable that his
+attendance at Mass and contribution of half a sovereign to the
+offertory every Sunday was merely the result of a desire to stand well
+in the estimation of the more staid members of the community, and might
+be classed with the free drinks and other signs of friendliness to the
+district. The character of the man rendered Val naturally anxious
+about the future of Christian Logan and her children, if they were to
+depend upon him for support in a strange land among strangers.
+
+"The one redeeming feature in his character," summed up Val, "is his
+genuine affection for the children. His wife died about two years ago,
+it seems, and he is too old to marry again. So he appears to have
+devoted himself to the idea of practically adopting these three little
+Logans."
+
+"It seems to me a case of body versus soul for the poor little kids, if
+they are to trust to that old heathen for a proper bringing up. But
+the mother is a good woman, and has a will of her own."
+
+"That's where it is so difficult to do anything," said Val sadly. "She
+does not understand the state of the case properly, though I've tried
+to make it plain to her. The fellow is an avowed Free Mason. He can
+not practise his religion, and in a kind of self-defense he rails
+against it--though not openly to Catholics, I believe. She is deluded
+enough to imagine that the influence of herself and the children will
+win him over to the right path again. But it's far more likely that he
+will win the children over to unbelief, if he is to become their
+practical parent. Christian acknowledges that his indulgence is
+spoiling Tam already."
+
+It was almost dramatic that at that moment a knock at the room door
+should prove to be from Elsie, who announced the presence of Christian
+Logan in the "priest's room" asking for a few minutes' conversation
+with his Reverence.
+
+The interview proved to be somewhat long. Val gave me an account of it
+later in the day. Gowan had proposed that Jeemsie should be placed
+without delay in an English institution for the deaf and dumb, while
+the others traveled a little about Scotland before starting for
+America, as he had now decided to do. He had made his money in
+horse-dealing, it appeared, and was not satisfied with his present
+prosperous condition, but longed to make more money; probably, too, he
+was tired of idling, after a rather strenuous life spent in business.
+
+Christian was willing to part with the little fellow for a time, but
+only on condition that he should go to a Catholic institution, of which
+Val had told her previously. The idea infuriated Gowan. What did
+religion matter? Protestant institutions of the kind were far in
+advance of Catholic. It was ridiculous to think of sending the boy
+anywhere except to a place thoroughly up-to-date. Finally he had
+refused to do anything in the matter unless he had free scope to place
+the child where he should think best.
+
+The poor woman's eyes were opened at last. She was absolutely
+determined that Jeemsie should be given up to no authority that was
+incapable of teaching him all that was necessary for the practice of
+his religion. She had come to pour out her difficulties to Val, and to
+ask further advice. He, of course, applauded her decision, and
+strengthened her in the resolution she had made, even though it might
+lead to a temporary withdrawal of Gowan's liberality. Val was
+convinced that the man was too much attached to the children to break
+altogether with the Logans.
+
+Gowan had expressed his intention of going up to settle definitely with
+Christian about the matter of Jeemsie, and she was most anxious for Val
+to be present. To this he had at once consented; for he felt it a
+foremost duty to protect the faith of the little lad. So next morning
+the interview would come off.
+
+"It was a stormy conference!" was Val's first remark, when we met for
+lunch next day. "But we've won the victory for the little chap's
+faith, though it has cost us Gowan's further patronage!"
+
+The man had refused to be persuaded to allow the priest to choose some
+institution to which Jeemsie might safely be sent--merely because it
+was a priest who wished to have a voice in the matter, Val was inclined
+to think; for the Protestant Home which Gowan favored was in no way
+superior. They discussed the question in all its bearings, and
+eventually Gowan lost his temper and showed his hand. He meant to
+bring up all the children Protestants! He had learned by experience
+what a hindrance it was to have to submit in everything to the
+dictation of priests, and he was determined to have no more of it!
+
+It was at that stage that Christian interposed. Very quietly but
+firmly she spoke her mind.
+
+"If you expect me to risk the loss of my children's souls as well as my
+own for the sake of worldly advantages, Cousin Aleck, I may as well
+speak plainly. I would rather stay here and work myself to death than
+take your money."
+
+This produced a terrific storm of abuse from Gowan. He called her
+"priest-ridden" and every kind of fool and idiot. She would soon learn
+to repent of her folly, for he would go straightway to a lawyer and
+change his will! Not a penny would she get--now or later--from him, as
+she would find one day to her cost! Then he dashed away without
+further discussion.
+
+"The fellow is a brute!" was Val's conclusion. "They are well rid of
+him! What a blessing he showed himself in his true colors before it
+was too late!"
+
+Gowan left the neighborhood that very day. No one knew his
+destination. Mrs. Dobie replied to all inquiries that Mr. Gowan had
+paid "like a gentleman," and she was "sorry that some people did'na ken
+when they were well off!"--alluding, of course, to Christian. But Mrs.
+Dobie, not being "of the household of the Faith," could not be expected
+to show sympathy toward a course of action which robbed her of so
+profitable a guest.
+
+Thus were our golden dreams dispelled! Ardmuirland, indeed, took some
+little time to recover from the dazzling visions which the coming of
+"the millionaire"--as Val and I delighted to style him in private--had
+called up, but in a year or so Gowan's name had become a mere memory to
+most of us. Christian alone--true to her baptismal name--held that
+memory in benediction; every night she and her little ones gave a
+prominent place in their family prayers to the "Cousin Aleck" whom they
+all regarded as a generous benefactor. It was not difficult to
+interpret the mother's intention in thus making the man a constant
+object of prayer; to her the possession of God's grace appeared a good
+beyond all earthly riches and delights, and I can well believe that she
+even rejoiced that she had been called upon to give testimony of the
+faith that was in her. Her sentiments were doubtless those of Tobias
+of old: "For we are the children of saints, and look for the life which
+God will give to those that never change their faith from him."
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+"DOMINIE DICK"
+
+
+ "A light to guide, a rod
+ To check the erring and reprove."
+ (_Wordsworth--"Ode to Duty"_)
+
+
+Few of the many conversations I have had from time to time with old
+Willy have been more interesting than those upon the subject of schools
+and schoolmasters in the days when he was young.
+
+In the early part of the nineteenth century education was conducted in
+a primitive fashion at Ardmuirland. In a small community, consisting
+almost entirely of Catholics, and those mostly in poor circumstances, a
+trained teacher was rarely to be found. In many country districts like
+ours the task of instructing the young devolved upon one or other of
+the better educated of the crofter class. For in those days even
+reading and writing--not to mention "counting," or arithmetic, as we
+style it--constituted a liberal education in Ardmuirland, and many of
+the people were unable to boast of possessing either. Hence when one
+of the community was sufficiently versed in such accomplishments he was
+looked up to as a qualified instructor.
+
+Willy had passed through the hands of more than one of such
+schoolmasters, and his recollections on the subject are interesting.
+The one who seems to have made the most impression upon his memory was
+a better informed man than is usually found in the class to which he
+belonged.
+
+"Finlay Farquharson wes the best o' them a'! There wes saxty or
+siventy bairns went to his school at Carnavruick when I wes a loon.
+He'd been to Ameriky, ye ken, sir, and I doot he'd brought back wi' him
+a bit o' the Yankee tongue. Faix! He had a lively tongue! He niver
+wanted his answer when he had to come oot wi' it."
+
+Farquharson's "Academy" was his little living-room--not over-spacious
+for such an assembly; but in those days no parental government
+legislated for so many cubic feet of space for each child, and they
+seemed to keep in health and strength in spite of that fact. The
+school assembled in what we may term the winter months only, which in
+Scotland may be reckoned as nearly two-thirds of the year. The
+remaining months were occupied in farming work both by master and
+scholars.
+
+During the term (as we may call it) the procedure was as follows:
+Farquharson was accustomed to rise about four o'clock and to work for
+two or three hours at threshing corn. After an early breakfast he made
+preparations for his scholastic duties by clearing out of the way all
+unnecessary furniture--though there was little that was
+superfluous--and placing the long planks supported by big stones which
+served for forms. As some children were sure to be occupied with class
+work during the whole time, fewer seats were needed than would have
+been necessary otherwise. The schoolmaster's old mother, Margot, kept
+her own chair by the fire, where she kept an eye on the pot of soup and
+occupied herself with knitting. The one small table served as master's
+desk and as writing-table for those pupils who had advanced
+sufficiently in the art to be allowed to use a copy-book instead of a
+slate--but they were few.
+
+The scholars arrived about eight o'clock. It was required of each, as
+part of the school fees, to bring a block of dried peat to serve as
+fuel for the fire. It was always the ambition of a boy of lively
+temperament, such as Willy represented himself to be, to choose as hard
+a "peat" as he could possibly find, to serve as a weapon in the mimic
+battles fought on the road to school. As the fire was composed wholly
+of peat, and the chimney was wide, the place would be often a difficult
+one to study in when the wind was in the wrong quarter. At such times,
+to use Willy's description:
+
+"It wes juist a reeky hole! We wes all well learned to pit up wi' the
+reek! I niver thocht muckle o' reek aifter that schule!"
+
+The proceedings began with reading; after that came spelling.
+"Coontin'" followed for those who were sufficiently accomplished.
+
+"Them as wes best at the readin' spent nearly all day at the coontin'
+and writin'. The maister wes short enuch in the temper," remarked
+Willy on this point. "Aye, aye, he wes gey hot in the temper, I insure
+ye! I mind a loon comin' up to him ane day wi' a coont on his slate,
+ye ken, an' Farquharson wes that enraged at a mistak' i' the coont that
+he broke the slate on the laddie's heid an' left the frame hangin' like
+a horse's collar roond his neck!"
+
+Farquharson evidently held to the great principle that corporal
+punishment was part of a sound education. Behind the door was a stool,
+which served as a block upon which to stretch a victim whose offense
+deserved the extreme punishment, but that was not often required. A
+favorite instrument was the strap, or, as Willy termed it, "the belt."
+Should the master catch sight of an idler, or practical joker, he would
+throw the strap to the delinquent as a sign that a thrashing was due,
+and the boy or girl had to come up to his table and receive the
+punishment.
+
+"Some wad be stiff to come up wi't, ye ken," explained Willy; "but he'd
+niver let a loon off, though he wes mair merciful-like to the wee
+lassies. He'd larnt by experience, ye ken; for in the auld days, afore
+I went there, ane o' the lassies wes a month awa' frae the schule--he
+throosh her that severe."
+
+About midday there was a recess, and the children ate their "pieces,"
+which they had brought from home, and spent a little time outside at
+play, while the schoolmaster took his simple meal. The favorite game
+was a kind of shinty. It was played by the boys with a ball, driven
+with sticks, each with "a big lump o' wood at the end o't."
+
+The more advanced pupils learned grammar.
+
+"I niver learned nae graymer masel'," said Willy. "I couldna'
+onderstan' a word o't. I thocht it a gey-like leetany to hear the
+graymer. 'I mak', thou mak's, he mak's'--seemed to me nae sense, ye
+ken!"
+
+There were no holidays as a regular thing. School went on in the
+season every week-day. But there was one great day in the year, which
+was looked forward to by both parents and children; it was that set
+apart for what we more delicately reared folk in these days would
+regard as cruel sport--that of cock-fighting! Sometimes as many as
+thirty of the lads would each bring his bird under his arm, and these
+in turn would be placed in the ring. Neighbors from far and near would
+come to the school for that day.
+
+"The best fichter," said Willy, "wes callit the King; the second best,
+the Queen; the third, the Knave. Them as wouldna' ficht we callit
+'fougie.' Eh, what a day that wes!"
+
+But it must not be thought that the duties of the schoolmaster were
+confined to his school. He was a personage in the community when he
+had assumed his position as pedagogue. Since he was instructor of
+youth, he was regarded as capable of assisting the literary pursuits of
+their parents and elders.
+
+"We callit the schoolmaster 'Dominie Dick,'" explained Willy. "He wes
+a big mon i' the distric', ye ken, sir! He'd oft write letters for the
+fowk roond aboot!"
+
+I gathered from the same authority that the "Dominie," for the time
+being, was also the reliable reader of the public newspaper. When the
+weekly paper had arrived, all the men who were interested in what the
+world was doing would gather at some specified house to listen to the
+schoolmaster as he read aloud choice extracts. In his absence the best
+reader of the party was requested to undertake the duty.
+
+"My faither," said Willy, "wes aye conseedered the best aifter the
+schulemaister. If he miscallit a word the dictionar' wes allas
+consultit; it wes on the table ready."
+
+This recollection called up another in commendation of his father's
+reading powers.
+
+"The maister o' the Strathdalgie Schule wes a Protestant, ye ken, but
+he wouldna' hae ony person read till him but my faither. He had to gae
+till the schulemaister's bedside when he wes dyin'; for the puir mon
+wouldna' hae the menister, as he likit a' the words clear."
+
+Farquharson's quasi-official position was on one occasion the cause of
+rather an unpleasant experience. One of his predecessors in office, an
+old man named McConnachie, had been forced to retire from the teaching
+profession on account of failing intellect. After an illness, when he
+was already far advanced in years, his mind gradually gave way, until
+he was nothing better than a harmless lunatic. No one grudged the old
+man a little oatmeal or a bag of potatoes now and again, and he could
+get milk for the asking from any of those who owned a cow. He lived
+all by himself in a small house, and a kindly neighbor would go in
+occasionally to "redd up"--in other words, put the place in order.
+
+But the poor old fellow's lunacy became less harmless as he grew older.
+It developed into a kind of kleptomania. Should a housewife have a
+family wash hanging on her clothes-lines, it was not infrequently the
+case that many of the articles would mysteriously disappear. The most
+extraordinary objects would vanish from the houses--chimney ornaments,
+cups, spoons, flatirons, buttons, photographs, and such like gear. For
+a time no one suspected old McConnachie; though, upon reflection, after
+the matter had been cleared up it appeared that many of the losers had
+missed articles after one of his calls. When a venturous spirit
+undertook to search the old man's habitation during his absence, a
+store of miscellaneous objects came to light, which revealed the
+hitherto unknown pilferer.
+
+In another way, too, McConnachie became a nuisance to the community.
+Perhaps some faint recollection of one of his duties as "Dominie" may
+have led to it; but he began to show so violent a dislike toward any of
+the children who might cross his path that he would do his best to give
+them a good drubbing with his stick. In the case of the more simple he
+sometimes succeeded in seizing hold before the child had attempted to
+escape his clutches, and in giving the unfortunate culprit a good
+reason for flying home in tears to exhibit to an angry mother the marks
+of "t' auld schulemaister's wand!"
+
+Under such circumstances it became necessary to take counsel with the
+Inspector of the Poor with a view to getting McConnachie placed under
+restraint. Matters were easily settled and a time fixed for his
+deportation to the County Asylum.
+
+But though the old fellow was mad enough in some respects, he was sharp
+enough in others! It required diplomacy to get him to leave his home
+and undertake a journey even in the conveyance which the Inspector had
+promised to provide to take him to the railway station some miles away.
+Farquharson, on account of his office, was the only person in the
+community who was on terms of cordiality with McConnachie; for the old
+man had a great idea of his position in Ardmuirland, and held himself
+somewhat above the common run of people. With Farquharson he could
+converse as with one who was _almost_ an equal--not absolutely, for he
+himself had been through some little training which the other had not.
+To Farquharson, therefore, the Inspector looked for assistance. He
+arranged for him to travel with the old fellow, under the pretence of
+visiting a large school on the invitation of a master there whom he
+knew; this supposititious friend had included McConnachie in the letter
+(really written by the Inspector) which Farquharson had received on the
+subject.
+
+The old schoolmaster was easily duped by this trick, and on an
+appointed day the two set off. The first obstacle arose at the
+station, when Farquharson had taken the tickets, for which the "friend"
+had provided the necessary money.
+
+"I should like to have my own ticket," the older man remarked with an
+air of dignity. "I'm not a bairn to be likely to lose it."
+
+Here was a slight difficulty! Farquharson had taken a single ticket
+for the other and a return for himself. It would never do to allow
+this to be known. On the other hand, McConnachie must be kept in good
+humor or he would give trouble to his guardian, who began now to see
+the weak points in the plot. So trusting to the certainty of being
+able to get back the remaining half-ticket when the old man was safely
+lodged in the Asylum, he retained the single ticket and gave
+McConnachie the other.
+
+They reached the end of their railway journey successfully, and
+Farquharson managed to explain their destination to a porter privately,
+and asked him to get a cab for them. The man was either stupid or was
+disappointed at receiving an insignificant tip, since Farquharson was
+not one to waste money unnecessarily; for he gave the direction
+"Asylum" to the driver in a voice that McConnachie must have been deaf
+not to have heard distinctly. Farquharson glanced at once at his
+companion, but the old man's face was expressionless, and he persuaded
+himself, almost against his will, that McConnachie was too much taken
+up with the novelty of the situation to catch the words spoken. The
+eagerness with which the old man took notice of every feature of their
+progress tended to confirm the idea, and by the time the Asylum was
+reached Farquharson felt more at ease.
+
+"The grounds are well kept," remarked McConnachie as they proceeded up
+the short avenue.
+
+"Aye, aye, they are that!" was the other's ready answer.
+
+"It seems a big building!" said the old man, as they drove up to the
+entrance.
+
+"Far bigger than I expected," said Farquharson.
+
+The cabby rang the bell, and the door was opened by a man-servant, who
+came down the steps and opened the carriage door. Farquharson got out
+first and incautiously walked up the steps toward the door of the
+building. With a madman's cunning, McConnachie whispered to the
+servant:
+
+"That's the gentleman I was to bring. He's gone in, so I need not
+wait. Tell the man to drive back."
+
+And the agonized Farquharson beheld his charge rapidly driving away and
+leaving him behind alone.
+
+"Stop! Stop!" he cried in an angry voice. "That's the man I was
+bringing here! He's not fit to be left alone. I tell you he's the
+daft man! I'm only a friend!"
+
+"Quite so, sir," said the servant quietly. "It will be all right if
+you will step in for a few minutes. We can easily explain to the
+Governor."
+
+Two other attendants had appeared on the scene by this time, and the
+gentle pressure of the servant's hand on his arm induced the hapless
+Farquharson to ascend the steps once more and enter the hall.
+
+He repeated his explanation to the other men, who treated it in the
+same quiet way as the first had done. Then it began to dawn upon him
+that they really took him for the madman and McConnachie for his sane
+companion.
+
+It was a natural mistake as far as they were concerned; for it was
+quite a common thing for patients to suppose every one else to be
+mentally afflicted except themselves. Moreover, McConnachie had a more
+cultured manner than Farquharson at any time, and when the latter
+showed so much excitement on account of the trick which had been played
+upon him, he did not appear to advantage. He was so intensely angry
+and so apprehensive of the consequences of the disaster that he was
+scarcely coherent, and this justified the attendants in their view of
+the situation.
+
+The Governor had already been prejudiced against him, when Farquharson
+at last obtained an interview with him, and took the same view as the
+others. The fact of his having given the return ticket to McConnachie
+made it difficult to explain that the other had no right to it; the
+faint glimmer of a smile on the face of the attendant while he was
+attempting to clear up that point filled poor Farquharson with dismay
+and rendered him still more nervous and excited.
+
+So the poor schoolmaster was detained in the Asylum and old McConnachie
+returned home in state. All was put right in a day or two, for the
+Inspector was informed of the turn affairs had taken, and lost no time
+in releasing Farquharson. The unfortunate man did not dare to return
+to the district for some time. When he at last ventured to appear,
+McConnachie had long left the place and was dead and almost forgotten,
+and neighbors were too glad to welcome Farquharson back among them to
+remind him of his humiliation.
+
+"Things is gey different now, sir," was Willy's summing-up on the
+subject of education. "The bairns get mair teechin' noo, and less o'
+the beltin', an' I'm no sure but they learn a' the better for it!"
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+BILDY
+
+
+ "'Tis not the whole of life to live;
+ Nor all of death to die."
+ (_Montgomery--"Issues of Life and Death"_)
+
+
+Old Widow Lamont and her spinster daughter, Robina, lived in a bit of a
+house on the edge of the pine wood that sheltered our presbytery from
+the east winds; they were consequently our nearest neighbors with the
+exception of Willy and Bell. They possessed a cow and a few hens, and
+Robina, who was a sturdy woman of forty, did the work of their small
+croft with occasional help from one of the males of the community. For
+in Ardmuirland, be it known, one neighbor helps another in return for
+the like service when required; thus Robina would lend a hand at
+hay-time, harvest, potato planting, and the rest, and would be entitled
+to a few days' plowing and harrowing on her own land in compensation.
+
+The Lamonts, though not exceedingly poor, could not be called
+well-to-do. The absence of a resident man in a small croft must be of
+necessity a difficulty; but they were upright, hard-working women, and
+managed to maintain themselves in a simple, frugal way. Oatmeal and
+potatoes were grown on the croft; bread could be obtained from the
+passing baker's cart in exchange for eggs; butter, and sometimes milk,
+could be sold to neighbors; the widow's knitted stockings fetched a
+fair price with the hosier in the county town; in these various ways
+they made ends meet.
+
+Old-age pensions were then unheard of, and the Lamonts would have
+thought themselves insulted had any one suggested parish relief for the
+old woman; although her helpless condition would have justified it, for
+she never moved from her corner by the fire, to which she was carried
+from her bed in the morning to be borne back to bed at night. An
+accident which had befallen her when in the prime of life had rendered
+her a cripple without power to move her lower limbs.
+
+Like many of their class, the Lamonts were full of an honest pride, and
+although they may have possibly felt the pinch of poverty now and
+again, they would have scorned to acknowledge it. By the exercise of
+diplomacy Penny has often managed to help them in little ways from time
+to time; she will visit the old woman to inquire after her health, and
+take with her in a neighborly way some little delicacy in the shape of
+soup or pudding. At one time she tried to furnish her with some orders
+for stockings, but it turned out that the Lamonts considered it next
+door to heresy to take payment from the priest's house, and Penny's
+charitable attempts were frustrated. She found it better to "borrow" a
+few eggs occasionally (even though she was not in great need of them),
+and to more than pay their value in little presents--an acknowledgment
+of the kindness of the lenders.
+
+"The very thing for the Lamonts!" exclaimed Val at breakfast one
+morning. He had been reading his letters, just delivered, and I was
+glancing through that day's paper. I looked up in token of interest.
+
+"I have an application from the Inspector of the Poor," he continued,
+"for a quiet, reliable family, who would be willing to take charge, for
+payment, of a poor daft fellow. He is about thirty, and has been in
+this state since he was eighteen, when he had a bad fever. He is
+perfectly tractable, quite inoffensive, and thoroughly good-tempered.
+The only reason for moving him from his present home is that it is in a
+village, and the children tease and annoy him. I fancy the Lamonts
+would jump at the opportunity."
+
+I quite agreed with him. To my mind, Robina Lamont was a match for a
+far more dangerous character. She would be equal in strength to many
+an able-bodied man. But I felt doubtful whether the arrangement would
+be satisfactory as regarded the old widow. She was so helpless that
+unless the man was actually as harmless as was supposed it might he
+risky to place him in such a house. I voiced my objection, but Val was
+not impressed by it. He had great confidence in the judgment of the
+Inspector--a thoroughly able man, and shrewd withal.
+
+When the question was proposed to the Lamonts they at once warmed to
+the idea. It appeared that one of the lads of their own family--now
+long dead--had been in much the same state, though _he_ was inclined to
+be unruly at times; consequently neither the widow nor her daughter
+felt the least apprehension of difficulties in managing their patient.
+Thus it came about that Bildy Gow became a member of our community.
+
+In Scotland we have many more diminutive forms of ordinary Christian
+names than is the case in England. William, for example, figures as
+Willy, Wildy, Will, Bill, Billy, and Bildy. The variety is useful in
+cases, which are of frequent occurrence, where the same name belongs to
+grandfather, father, and son; William, Wildy, and Bill are perfectly
+distinct. It was as Bildy that William Gow became known among us;
+before long every one dropped the unnecessary surname and he was spoken
+of habitually as Bildy simply.
+
+Robina brought her lodger to Mass with her in state on the very first
+Sunday. He was rather a good-looking fellow, tall and straight, with
+fresh complexion, regular features and light-brown hair and moustache.
+He was neatly dressed, too, for he had evidently been fitted out for
+his new home by the liberality of the Inspector. Beyond a shy, vacant
+expression, Bildy gave no evidence of mental incapacity in his
+appearance. He kept close to Robina when they emerged from church, and
+seemed to rely upon her protection with the air of a shy lad, which was
+rather pathetic to witness. He was not a Catholic, but he had shown
+such distress when Robina had told him to sit at home with her mother
+that they were forced to let him go to church to keep him quiet.
+
+On further acquaintance, Bildy did not belie the good character given
+him by the Inspector. He was merely a grown-up child. In his youth he
+must have been of a thoroughly quiet, innocent nature, for he showed it
+in his aspect still; his character had never developed beyond that
+innocent adolescence, while his mind had retrograded to a state
+resembling early childhood. If one spoke to him on the road he at once
+assumed the air of an exceedingly shy bairn--frightened and
+embarrassed. It would have been amusing were it not so sad. I could
+never extract a word from him on such occasions, so overawed was he!
+
+From the first, while looking upon Robina as the supreme authority to
+which he owed implicit obedience, Bildy seemed to give all his
+affection to the old widow. He liked nothing better than to sit
+opposite her by the fireside, watching the tireless swiftness of her
+knitting needles as they flashed in the firelight. When summoned by
+Robina for any duty, he would promptly comply, returning as soon as
+free to his favorite attraction.
+
+I was passing by the Lamonts' house one afternoon, and as Robina was
+working in her garden I stopped for a chat. After asking after her
+mother and things in general, the conversation turned on Bildy. Robina
+praised him highly.
+
+"He's as biddable as a bairn," she declared. "He carries a' the water
+for us frae the spring, an' takes oot the coo, an' fetches her hame as
+weel as I could masel'. He's nae tribble to us whateever!"
+
+She then launched into details concerning Bildy which were very
+entertaining, and gave much amusement to Val over our dinner. It
+appeared that the poor fellow had formed a most reverential opinion of
+the priest on his first visit to our church for Mass. On his return
+home he sat by the fire smiling delightedly and murmuring to himself.
+They did not catch what he said, but after repeated questioning Robina
+found that he was quite pleased with the "chapel."
+
+"An' yon mon!" he exclaimed. "Isna' he dressed fine? Wha's yon mon
+wi' the fine dress?"
+
+"Yen's the priest," explained Robina. "Father Fleming, he's callit."
+
+"Father Fleming! Father Fleming!" repeated Bildy over and over again,
+as though to familiarize himself with the sound of it.
+
+"Aye, aye! He's the boy! He can gab, canna' he? He's the boy to tell
+us what to dee!" he continued in his broad Scots.
+
+"It's extraordinary how well he behaves at Mass--or at any rate during
+the sermon," said Val when he heard the story. "I wish some others
+were as good!"
+
+That reminded me of another anecdote. After one or two Sundays, Bildy
+had got familiar with the church, and was inclined to gaze about more
+than Robina approved of. She therefore took it upon herself to
+instruct him upon the sacred character of the place, and to threaten to
+keep him at home if he did not behave better.
+
+"Remember, Bildy," she said as they started next Sunday, "it's the
+hoose o' God ye're goin' tee. Ye musna' glower aboot! Juist sit ye
+still an' look straicht at Father Fleming a' the time."
+
+After that his manner was irreproachable. But one Sunday, as Penny was
+leaving the church after Mass, she caught sight of Bildy furiously
+shaking his fist--at her, she thought! So she mentioned the fact
+quietly to Robina, who promised to investigate the matter. It turned
+out that poor Bildy had so thoroughly assimilated her instructions as
+to the requisite behavior in church that he had been silently reproving
+what he thought irreverence. He had seen a crofter whom he knew very
+well dozing during the sermon, and had "wagged his fist" at
+him--righteously indignant.
+
+"Sleepin' i' the hoose o' God!" cried Bildy. "Yon's nae the place to
+sleep in! I waggit my fist, an' I sair fleggit him!"
+
+Bildy evidently congratulated himself on having so successfully "sore
+frighted" the delinquent that he would never dare to behave so badly
+again.
+
+Bildy's respect for Val never waned. He never caught sight of the
+priest, even at some little distance, but his hand flew up to his cap
+in salutation, and remained there until Val had seen him and had
+returned his salute. This would happen if he saw Val at a window of
+our house just the same as when outside.
+
+Penny took quite a motherly interest in the poor afflicted fellow.
+Whenever he came on any errand from the Lamonts he was always given a
+piece of cake or fruit--anything sweet, for he had a child's taste.
+But although Bildy was supremely delighted, he seldom said more than
+"thank you, Ma'am!" I once suggested that she should refer to Val, and
+the experiment was successful in opening Bildy's mouth. After that the
+conversation would almost invariably run thus:
+
+"Did you see Father Fleming on Sunday, Bildy?"
+
+"Aye, aye! He's the boy! Father Fleming's the boy!"
+
+Next to the old widow, Bildy loved the cow. She was his particular
+charge, and he was soon on intimate terms with her. Not only did he
+carry on familiar conversations with her, on his part, but it appeared
+that the cow made him her confidant in return. If he began to murmur
+something to himself as he sat by the chimney corner, they would
+inquire what he was talking about. It was generally arrant nonsense
+that he told them. Once Robina asked:
+
+"Wha tellit ye that rubbish, Bildy?"
+
+"The coo," he gravely answered.
+
+On a damp, misty morning he had gone out as usual to drive the cow out
+to the meadow to graze. Widow Lamont, from her place opposite the
+window, noticed that they did not pass out in the customary way, and
+notified the fact to Robina. The latter accordingly ran out at once to
+inquire the reason of the delay. She found Bildy quietly fastening the
+door of the byre before returning to the house.
+
+"Ye havna' fetched oot the coo!" she exclaimed. "Gae in an' drive her
+oot, Bildy!"
+
+"Na, na," replied he, solemnly shaking his head. "She says it's ower
+cauld the day. She'll bide inside."
+
+Bildy's hero-worship of my brother increased as time went by. He
+regularly came to Mass, and obedient to Robina's instructions sat still
+and looked "straicht at Father Fleming." On one particular Sunday,
+when we had a priest staying with us (an old friend of Val's), the
+latter invited him to preach. This did not suit Bildy at all. After
+Mass he walked home alone, not waiting for Robina, who was chatting
+with her neighbors outside the church, and showed by his manner that
+something was amiss. Widow Lamont put down her book, in which she had
+been piously reading her "Prayers for Mass," and accosted him with the
+usual formula:
+
+"Weel, Bildy, what kind o' preachin' had ye the day?"
+
+But the answer was not that which they took a simple pleasure in
+drawing from him usually. Bildy began to bite his hand--a trick he had
+when annoyed.
+
+"That's nae preachin'," he cried indignantly. "Yon monnie canna'
+preach! Wha's the reason Father Fleming canna' preach the day? Eh!"
+(with withering contempt.) "Sic a monnie preach!"
+
+The diminutive, in Bildy's phraseology, implied depreciation; that was
+why he stigmatized a regular six-footer as a "monnie."
+
+When Doddy came to Ardmuirland, Bildy discovered his real vocation!
+Doddy--or, in English, Georgie--was the orphan child of Robina's
+sister. His father had married a second wife and had gone out to
+Canada, and Widow Lamont had insisted upon having the little chap with
+her; for his father and step-mother were both Protestants, and Doddy
+stood little chance of being reared in the faith of his baptism. So
+the man agreed, and undertook to pay a trifle weekly for the child's
+keep, until he could earn something for himself.
+
+Doddy was almost a baby--not more than four, and quite small of his
+age; but he soon discovered that he had a slave at his beck and call in
+the spellbound Bildy. The man seemed to worship the little fellow.
+Whenever Bildy was free from his ordinary occupations he was playing
+with Doddy, as though they were both children--with this difference:
+Doddy was always the tyrant, and Bildy the submissive subject.
+
+It was a proof of the man's absolute harmlessness that he never so much
+as touched any one who angered him. Sometimes other children,
+attracted by Doddy, would come to join in the games, and often drove
+poor Bildy away. He would slink off, the picture of misery, and make
+his way home, biting his hand--his only sign of displeasure.
+
+When Doddy was five, and had to attend school, Bildy would watch with
+the utmost patience the road by which the child had to return, until he
+caught sight of the tiny figure in the distance; then he would run to
+meet Doddy with every demonstration of joy, pick him up, set him on his
+shoulder, and amble off up the hill to the cottage.
+
+Bildy had been about six years in Ardmuirland, and had become a
+favorite with every one. The poor fellow was so unfeignedly pleased to
+receive any little notice from any one that all accosted him kindly,
+and no one in the district would have dreamed of causing him
+unhappiness. Doddy had grown into a sharp little lad of seven, and was
+no longer so dependent upon Bildy for companionship. Yet Bildy did not
+relinquish altogether his post of guardian, but kept a wary eye upon
+the movements of his little master, ready at all times to do his
+bidding.
+
+Winter set in that year unusually early. At the beginning of December
+earth and water were bound in the chains of a very hard frost. Nothing
+could more delight the heart of a schoolboy, and those of Ardmuirland
+were in their element. There was a small, shallow pond close by the
+schoolhouse, and there they were able to slide and sport about to their
+hearts' content. But children are changeful. When the frost had
+lasted more than two whole weeks, the little pond was not exciting
+enough. There was a mountain lake about a mile farther on, a much
+larger piece of water. Thither the more adventurous spirits determined
+to go one holiday afternoon. Doddy, who was precocious for his years,
+made up his mind to go too, proud in being the companion of much bigger
+boys. Unluckily, none of the parents of the boys had any idea of the
+proposed adventure; had they known, the project would have been sternly
+prohibited. It is possible that the young adventurers knew this and
+kept the matter quiet.
+
+But Doddy's faithful guardian had watched the boy steal off, to be met
+by five or six others, and followed them at a distance. He did not
+venture to join the party openly, fearing to be driven off
+ignominiously, as he often had been before on other occasions. By the
+time he reached them they had been some half-hour at the lake, and had
+most of them ventured cautiously to try the bearing power of the ice.
+The long frost had made this quite safe in most parts; but, unluckily,
+the lads were not aware that there were other portions where rising
+springs prevented the water from freezing much, if at all. As long as
+they kept near to the place upon which they had first set foot all was
+well; but security made them venturesome. They started a game of
+shinty, and threw themselves into the sport with fervor.
+
+Bildy, partly hidden behind the bushes which skirted the water, watched
+the game with interest, his eyes on his beloved Doddy. Suddenly, while
+he looked on, Doddy disappeared, and a shout of terror arose from the
+other boys, who were too full of fear to do much toward helping the
+unfortunate child, though one or two slid down prostrate and tried to
+crawl to the hole into which Doddy had fallen, in order to help him out
+with their sticks.
+
+It remained for Bildy to come to their assistance. With a frightened
+cry the man rushed over the ice to the spot, and regardless of the
+cautions which the others shrilled at him, plunged into the water.
+Doddy had fallen in where there was only very thin ice around the edge
+of an open sheet of water. Luckily, it was shallow for a man, though
+it covered the child. Bildy managed to seize the boy and rose up
+gasping from the pool, holding Doddy aloft. He seated the frightened
+child on his shoulder, and was able to keep half his own body out of
+the water. Thus they remained till help came in the shape of one or
+two farm-servants, who had been summoned by the screams of the boys.
+
+It was not a difficult matter to get the two out of the water safely;
+indeed, any one more sensible than poor Bildy could have lifted the
+child onto thicker ice, after wading some paces in the water. Both
+were shivering with cold and drenched with water, which froze on their
+clothes during their hurried progress home to bed.
+
+The after-effects were not serious, as far as Doddy was concerned. He
+got a severe cold, but nothing worse--not taking into account the
+castigation administered with a good-will by his "auntie." With poor
+Bildy it was different. He had been in the ice-cold water far longer
+than the boy, and a serious attack of pneumonia was the result. The
+poor fellow had probably little stamina. He did not rally, even when
+the climax seemed to have been successfully passed, but grew weaker
+every day.
+
+"Robina Lamont wants me to go to that poor fellow," Val said one day.
+"She wants me to do what I can for him, as the doctor gives no hope of
+recovery. I can baptize him conditionally, of course, and I am
+starting now. Would you like to come, Ted?"
+
+I was most anxious to accompany him, and we set out at once for the
+Lamonts' cottage.
+
+Bildy looked frightfully wasted; his face was the color of parchment,
+and his brown eyes looked enormously large and startlingly bright. But
+what touched me more than his emaciated appearance was the wonderful
+expression of emotion which shone from those large eyes as we appeared
+at the bedside; they looked at Val with the yearning affection that one
+sees sometimes in a faithful dog. The poor fellow put out his white,
+wasted hand to Val with evident delight.
+
+"Bildy's been wearyin' for ye, Father," said Robina. "He's often cried
+out for Father Fleming."
+
+The dying man's eyes were proof that she spoke truly.
+
+The short ceremony was soon over, and after some prayers for the sick
+man we took our leave. For the few days that he lingered after that,
+the visit of the priest--twice every day and sometimes oftener--was the
+culminating point of satisfaction for poor Bildy.
+
+I was there with Val when the end came. Bildy passed away quite
+peacefully while we joined in the prayers for the dying; a calm smile
+was on his face, and some vision of delight before his wide-open eyes,
+which it is not for mortals to attempt to fathom.
+
+"Poor fellow!" exclaimed Val, as we took our way home; "life has held
+little of happiness for him. Indeed, one can hardly call it life in
+the full sense of the word; it was mere existence, as far as we can
+see."
+
+"Let's hope that life has begun for him at last," I said reverently.
+
+"I have little doubt of that," replied the priest.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+SMUGGLERS
+
+
+ "My enemy's dog,
+ Though he had bit me, should have stood that night
+ Against my fire."
+ (_"King Lear"--Act IV, Sc. 7._)
+
+
+"Aebody kent Davie Forbes wes tarrible at the smugglin'," said Willy.
+
+We had been discussing the _pros_ and _cons_ of illicit
+distilling--known inland as "smuggling"--and I found that Willy agreed
+with the general opinion of the district that the only harm in it was
+the penalty due "'gin ye get foond oot by the gauger." He assured me
+that in his young days the practice was widespread. This had brought
+us to Davie Forbes and his persistence in escaping government dues, and
+led on to the narrative which I here set down in intelligible English.
+
+Davie was a fine, hearty specimen of a Scottish crofter, whose
+appearance did not tally with his acknowledged seventy-nine years; for
+his handsome, ruddy face, framed by white whiskers, and crowned with
+abundant, curly white locks, showed scarcely a wrinkle. He was
+stalwart and straight, too, as many a man twenty years his junior would
+dearly love to be.
+
+Davie's wife had been dead many years at the date of this story; his
+only daughter, Maggie Jean, was housekeeper for him and her two
+unmarried brothers, Jock and Peter. Like many of his fellows who might
+have to support a widowed mother or other helpless relatives, he had
+not married until rather late in life. Consequently, Maggie Jean, the
+youngest of the family, was a strapping lass of thirty, and Jock, the
+eldest, a "lad" of thirty-six; for an unmarried man in our
+neighborhood, be it known, is a lad till he becomes decrepit!
+
+The family residence of the Forbes stood about half-way up Ben
+Sgurrach, the highest hill in the district, and the house was at least
+1,000 feet above the sea. It was sheltered from the east wind by a
+clump of scarecrow-looking pine trees, and a spur of barren rock rose
+behind it on the north. I could imagine those trees, though I have
+never seen them; we have some such in our little wood behind the
+presbytery. Gaunt-looking figures they are indeed! Some have been
+twisted into uncouth shapes by adverse winds; others stand draped in
+veritable garments of gray lichen--weird and shaggy. The latter, seen
+in the dusk, are calculated to terrify a chance comer who might find
+himself in their neighborhood; for he would probably mistake them for
+goblins.
+
+A copious spring of excellent water and several convenient crevices in
+the surrounding rocks made Davie's place an excellent site for a still.
+His son Jock was occupied with odd jobs provided for him as handy man
+at a shooting lodge not far from the foot of the hill, where he tended
+the garden and looked after the pony at ordinary times, and acted as
+gillie when the shooting season came round. Peter did most of the work
+on the croft, lower down the hill; for David himself was getting past
+arduous labors, though he directed the distilling, in which Peter, and
+occasionally Jock, did the greater part of the work. Much of the
+barley for the still grew on their own land, where also they raised
+corn for their own oatmeal and for Maggie Jean's chickens, as well as
+turnips for her "coo." The customers for whiskey were many; for owing
+to its innocence of government duty it was cheaper than could be got
+from a merchant, while for quality it was renowned. Davie was a past
+master in the art of distilling, and the secluded nature of his
+storehouses enabled him to keep it until its rawness had worn off with
+age.
+
+Many a tale was told of Davie's adventures in his contraband trade. In
+days when he was young and strong revenue officers would scour the
+hills with a small band of soldiers in their company, the better to
+over-awe the country folk. On one such occasion Davie had the
+misfortune to be apprehended in his house, when off his guard; for he
+was well known to the preventive men of the district, who had long been
+seeking to trap him. They had tracked him from his still, which they
+then took charge of, and surrounded his house to prevent escape. But
+Davie was too wary for them in the end. He feigned submission, and got
+his old mother to bring out refreshments for the party within the
+house, and went himself to the door with glasses and whiskey for the
+two soldiers on guard there. But they never tasted their dram; Davie
+was the renowned wrestler of the neighborhood, and in a second or two
+he had tripped up both men and had made off for some secret
+hiding-place in the hills before the party inside, aroused by the cries
+of the sentinels, were able to understand what had happened. Both the
+unfortunate soldiers had been so badly bruised by their fall on the
+flagstones near the doorway that they were unable to rise without help.
+
+At another time he was still more successful. The revenue officers and
+their escort surprised his house at midnight, and demanded admission in
+the King's name. Old Jeandy, his mother, who was then alive, made as
+much difficulty as possible in getting the door open in order to give
+Davie time to conceal himself. But he did better than hide in the
+house. Springing out of bed, he actually broke a hole through the
+"divets" or turfs of the thatch, and creeping through it, climbed down
+outside, just as his adversaries, certain of capturing their prize,
+were mounting the ladder which led to his bed-chamber. When the
+exciseman saw the empty bed he cried with an angry oath:
+
+"Here's the nest--still warm; but the bird's awa'!" The "bird" had
+flown to a more hidden place of retirement under cover of the darkness!
+
+In later years Davie was not much molested by the representatives of
+the excise. A gauger was indeed stationed in a town ten miles distant,
+but he was elderly, and not over energetic. He would make a formal
+visit now and again to suspected districts, and content himself with a
+few casual inquiries. As a matter of fact, he was personally quite
+inadequate to the task of searching for illicit stills in a district of
+such abundant hidden recesses.
+
+But there was a change of front when the old officer retired and a
+young and energetic man succeeded him. A "new broom" is eulogized in
+proverb; and Mr. Michael Bonar, being new to his district, and a man of
+youth and determination, boasted that he meant to sweep away the taint
+of smuggling from the neighborhood of Ardmuirland, which bore a bad
+name in that respect.
+
+The boast of the incautious gauger was repeated far and wide, and a
+strong spirit of opposition was aroused. Many a wary practitioner
+began to devise cunning means of concealment, and to invent traps to
+catch their adversary and turn him into ridicule. Davie Forbes was not
+behindhand in making remote preparations for the ganger's certain visit
+to him. But it was then mid-winter, and if Bonar was the canny man
+that he was said to be, there would be little fear of any attempted
+search for Davie's implements and stores before spring had set in. So
+the Forbes family congratulated themselves upon the security of their
+airy nest, and would smile grimly when the name of Bonar was mentioned.
+
+The gauger was, it is true, canny, but his youth made him perhaps a
+trifle too venturesome. He was not unused to climbing, and had scaled
+many a mountain more imposing than Ben Sguarrach; but it was not in
+winter; forgetfulness of that trifling circumstance led to his
+discomfiture. Ben Sguarrach was indeed no pleasant place in wintry
+weather. Its open spaces were swept by icy blasts; snow often drifted
+to unparalleled depths, and made the ascent dangerous to those who were
+not familiar with the mountain in its more peaceful aspects.
+
+To Bonar's ardent mind the season of the year seemed likely to assist
+rather than hinder him. Days were short; nights were dark (if the moon
+should happen to be unpropitious), but they were long. No work was
+possible at such a time in a mountain distillery, and stores could not
+be shifted so readily as in summer time. So he determined to bide his
+opportunity and make a secret visit to Davie Forbes' dwelling, just to
+reconnoiter. He would thus be enabled to form his plan of campaign for
+a more bold attack.
+
+Unfortunately, the gauger did not thoroughly know the people he had to
+deal with or he would have made allowance for their clannish devotion
+to each other's interests. Every one recognized him as a public enemy,
+and however politely he might be treated public sympathy was on the
+side of his opponents. He might flatter himself that he was keeping
+his intentions and movements absolutely secret, yet it was impossible
+not to take some one or other into his confidence; thus it came about
+that tidings of his intended visit flew to Davie at least a week before
+his attempt.
+
+In consequence of this fact, all incriminating evidence was carefully
+concealed by the old man and his sons, and it would have taken a
+sharper man than Bonar--intelligent as he was--to discover any traces
+of illicit distilling in the neighborhood of their house. There was
+one suspicious feature only; a large eighteen-gallon barrel, full of
+something--whatever the liquid might be--was barely covered by
+peat-turfs heaped over it under the shelter of the end wall of the
+byre. But it had not been overlooked; arrangements had been made in
+its regard, should circumstances demand its more thorough concealment,
+otherwise it must not be disturbed. For--if the truth must be
+told--that particular cask contained the store of whiskey which Davie
+had been carefully preserving for his last act of hospitality; it was
+for the entertainment of those who would attend his funeral. Who,
+indeed, was able to provide refreshment for the crowd of mourners who
+would surely assemble on such an occasion, if not Davie, whose
+"whuskey" was renowned in the whole countryside?
+
+Bonar had the good sense to keep from every one the actual date of his
+intended visit, lest tidings should reach the Forbes. He fixed upon a
+night when there would be an early rising moon to light him. On the
+morning of the day he made all his preparations very carefully. In
+view of an absence of some hours, he provided himself with a good
+packet of sandwiches and a flask of spirits. He then set out for
+Fouranbuie Inn, a dreary hostel about four miles distant from the foot
+of the mountain. There he made a substantial meal, and about four in
+the afternoon started on his quest. He had resolved to ride off from
+the inn on his bicycle, ostensibly toward a village farther on; then to
+dismount at the foot of Ben Sgurrach, and, hiding his machine in some
+bushes, to start the climb as dusk fell. Jock, as he had found out,
+was accustomed to approach from another direction when returning from
+work.
+
+The January day was already closing when Bonar began the ascent. The
+climb was decidedly pleasant; the wintry air, the excitement coming
+from the spirit of adventure, the vigorous exercise--all tended to
+raise the young man's ardor, and he trod the upward path with the
+steady, swinging pace of a Highlander.
+
+The moon had scarcely risen when clouds began to drift across the sky,
+and the wind became more boisterous. The darkness increased, and soon
+it became almost impossible to discern the path. Then cold, soft
+particles brushed his cheek, and he realized that snow was beginning to
+fall. In a snowstorm he had no better prospect of finding his way to
+his bicycle down below than up to Davie Forbes' house. So he kept
+mechanically groping his way upward, although the storm had commenced
+in earnest now.
+
+There was less difficulty in progressing while the pretty well-defined
+pathway could be kept to; but the falling snow began to obliterate its
+traces. His entire surroundings soon became shut out from the man's
+vision. He moved on resolutely, although his face smarted and his eyes
+were blinded by the steadily descending snow, which surrounded him on
+all sides like a moving curtain of grayish white. He owned to himself
+that it was impossible to proceed, but what was he to do? To return
+was just as impossible!
+
+Fortune at last favored him. Staggering through the wind and snow of
+the ever-increasing storm, he ran unexpectedly upon a lofty wall of
+rock looking to him like a high cliff. He had evidently lost the path,
+for here was an insurmountable obstacle. Clinging to the rough
+surface, he cautiously felt his way along the rock for some yards. He
+was still ascending, but the ground was rough and piled with small
+stones, which had crumbled off from the main wall and lay in heaps
+beneath it. He knew enough about Scottish mountains to expect to find
+an opening in the wall large enough to enable him to creep into some
+kind of shelter; he was not disappointed, for soon he came upon a
+crevice--not deep enough to be called a cave, but affording some
+temporary relief from the storm, which had by this time assumed a
+furious aspect.
+
+The retreat happened to be under the lee of the rock, so that although
+it had little depth, he was protected from the violence of the storm;
+the relief was great after the fatiguing struggle he had been
+undergoing. He managed to strike a match and look at his watch; it was
+only six o'clock. Had he to pass the night in that chill and dreary
+region?
+
+Gruesome anecdotes rushed tormentingly to memory. It was but last
+winter that he had read of the finding of a man's body, stark and cold,
+not fifty yards from his own threshold; he had fallen helpless, faint
+from incessant struggling through the snow-drifts and too weak to make
+his cries for help heard above the rushing of the wind and the swish of
+the snow on the window behind which his terrified wife was anxiously
+awaiting his coming.
+
+And what of Bonar himself? He might at that instant be miles away from
+any human habitation; it might be days before a human being chanced to
+pass that way! Would his body confront some wandering shepherd or some
+sportsman months hence, when the snows had gone, and, perhaps--horrible
+thought, yet possible to be realized!--after carrion birds had made
+their onslaught on the foul thing it had become?
+
+Be sure he called himself every kind of idiot for venturing on such a
+fool's errand at such a time. But that did not warm his shivering
+limbs or infuse patience into his almost despairing heart. The cold
+was intense. He was obliged at last to move away from his
+shelter--such as it was--and in spite of the thick snow beneath his
+feet, and the hurrying flakes still noiselessly but relentlessly
+falling, to trample some kind of pathway in which he might pace
+backwards and forwards to keep the blood circulating in his veins.
+
+It was not quite dark, but the gray curtain of falling snow shut out
+everything from his vision; no sound could be heard but the rush of the
+wind over the slopes, and an occasional wail nearer at hand, as it
+swished round a corner of the rocks behind him. He dare not attempt to
+climb higher, nor dare he descend. What unexplored expanses of
+moorland might lie beyond, to lure him farther away from the chance of
+shelter or rescue? What hidden pitfalls might not lurk below, to trap
+his inexperienced feet and hurl him to his death?
+
+Warmed by his exercise, he crept back into his recess to await the
+possibility of some cessation of the storm. Busied with anxious
+thoughts, he failed to notice the gradual lessening of the snow-flakes
+and the lull in the wind beyond the rocks. It was only when the moon
+shone out clearly once more that he perceived that the storm was over.
+
+Courage returned at once. He left his shelter and tried to find the
+direction of the upward path. Light had dispelled his fears. It was
+better to trust himself to the dangers of the higher level than to risk
+a fall into some crevice on the downward way. Before his eyes lay
+stretched out a vast snowfield! More dazzlingly white in the moonlight
+than before, a thick carpet of snow lessened every inequality of
+surface; it softened every hard outline, while it filled up
+depressions. Sounding every step as he advanced, he trod slowly
+upwards; plowing now and again into drifts waist-deep, staggering over
+submerged bowlders and stony heaps whose unexpected existence would
+often imperil his balance, he managed to climb considerably higher.
+But his progress was necessarily slow. He kept as near as possible to
+the rocky ridge which had sheltered him; for on his other hand the
+ground sloped downwards in a steep gradient, and the treacherous snow
+might well conceal many a deadly peril.
+
+His strength was becoming exhausted by the severe strain of wading
+through the deep drifts when, turning round a corner of the wall of
+rock beside him, his eyes were gladdened by a welcome sight. Across
+the expanse of snow he could see shining a tiny bright light. It was
+no reflection from the moonbeams, for it burned with a reddish glow
+amid the dazzling whiteness all around. His courage revived; he was
+certainly not far from some habitation--perhaps the very one he sought!
+The thought filled him with fresh vigor; his wearied limbs gained new
+strength, and he climbed forward with energy and decision. But, alas!
+in spite of his efforts, the light seemed to recede; it grew gradually
+smaller and less bright until he lost sight of it altogether.
+
+The man's powers of endurance were well-nigh spent. His food had been
+eaten long before while he lay in shelter; his flask--more carefully
+husbanded--was now empty. He almost gave up striving. Why not give
+way to the almost uncontrollable desire to lie down and rest in the
+snow? He could hold out no longer!
+
+It was at that critical moment that through the intense stillness of
+the mountain solitudes he heard the bark of a dog! Once more he picked
+up courage. Staggering on a few steps further, he saw from behind an
+intervening rock, which had concealed it till then, the light from a
+window not far ahead!
+
+All interest in his errand had departed long before. What did he care
+if the mountain were full of illicit stills? The only desire that
+possessed him now was that roused by the human instinct in every man in
+peril of his life--the desire to escape from danger. Oh, for
+sufficient strength to creep onwards! If he could but hold out a
+little, shelter and warmth, and--above all--safety would be his! So
+once again, wearily, painfully, and slowly, he plowed his way through
+the drifts toward the beacon that shone ahead.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Within the modest dwelling to which Davie Forbes was wont to refer as
+his "hoosachie" (little house), on snow-clad Ben Sguarrach, the
+living-room looked cosy enough on that wild evening. By the two
+windows--one at the gable-end of the house, the other near the door--no
+icy draught could enter, for both apertures were hermetically sealed!
+All the ventilation deemed necessary during the daytime came through
+the usually open door, by which Maggie Jean was continually passing in
+and out, bent on domestic duties. (Like other Scottish housewives, she
+carried out much of her rougher and dirtier housework in the open.) At
+night, when work was over, the bright lamp and fire of glowing peat and
+blazing logs kept the house warm and snug; the pungent "reek" from the
+peat, too, acted as a healthy disinfectant.
+
+Everything was scrupulously clean. The flagged floor, the deal table,
+the dresser, with its shelves filled with crockery--all spoke of
+frequent and thorough scrubbing. The high mantel-shelf bore brass
+candlesticks--more for ornament than use--which had been polished till
+they shone like gold. The very walls had been so often subjected to
+Maggie Jean's whitewashing brush that they were spotless.
+
+Under the overhanging ingle-nook, in which a ham or two were hanging
+overhead, sat Davie in his own special corner and his own special
+chair, calmly smoking; opposite sat Jock, a black-bearded man of sturdy
+build, who was also smoking. Both were listening to Maggie Jean, who,
+seated near her father, was reading in a monotonous voice the choice
+extracts from a three-days-old local paper. Now and again, as the snow
+beat more forcibly upon the window, or the wind moaned round the corner
+of the house, or drove the peat reek in gusts into the room, she would
+pause and glance anxiously through the uncurtained window near the
+door. For Peter had gone down to the croft to bring back a bag of
+turnips for her "coo" during this unforeseen spell of fierce weather.
+The storm had come on suddenly, and provender was low; so Peter had
+volunteered his services in his characteristically shy way (which a
+southron, perhaps, would have taken for an indication of surliness),
+and his sister, in equally characteristic Scottish fashion, had
+accepted the offer with the air of one who had a right to it. Yet all
+the while (I am sure, for I know the type well!) Peter was full of
+tender compassion for the poor beast, and Maggie Jean's heart
+overflowed with solicitude for her brother's safe return.
+
+"Eh! But it's a fearfu' nicht, and nae mistak'!" old Davie would
+exclaim, as the storm made itself felt more than usual.
+
+"Aye, aye, it is thot," was Jock's imperturbable reply.
+
+And Maggie Jean, with an anxious sigh, would resume her slow chant,
+punctuated by occasional glances outside.
+
+But a dash at the door from without, and Don's joyful barking, told of
+the return of the dog and his master. Snow-clad Peter, with his
+lantern, looking like some rustic Santa Claus--all white from head to
+foot--made his appearance, and with much stamping and shaking off of
+the snow from his garments, divested himself of his wraps, and joined
+the family circle, pushing his way past Jock to the corner nearest the
+fire, his dog following at his heels.
+
+"Eh! But it's bin gey stormy!" he said as he filled his pipe.
+
+"Nae doot o' thot!" hazarded Jock, solemnly sucking away at his.
+
+"The sna's gey deep, I doot," remarked Davie interrogatively.
+
+"Some o' the reefs is fower foot an' mair," answered Peter
+nonchalantly, between puffs of smoke.
+
+The announcement caused no visible surprise. Maggie Jean made a
+diversion.
+
+"It's fair noo," she said, glancing through the window, "and there's a
+bonny moon!"
+
+"Aye," responded Peter. "There's bin nae sna' this guid while."
+
+The party had settled down to silent contemplation of the cheery fire,
+the men enjoying their pipes, Maggie Jean busy with her knitting. No
+sound disturbed the peaceful calm except the regular faint click of the
+rapidly moving knitting-pins.
+
+Suddenly there was a loud noise at the door. It was not so much a
+knock as the fall of some heavy body against it. Don's startled bark
+roused all from their seats, and Peter made for the door at once,
+having first quieted the dog by the forcible argument of a
+well-directed kick. "It's a mon," he cried in surprise as he opened
+the door, "faint wi' the cauld!" And at once strong arms lifted the
+prostrate form out of the snow and bore it to the warm hearthside.
+
+It was a man--young and handsome. He was well dressed, and his thick
+gloves, gaiters and strong boots, together with his warm clothing,
+showed him to be not altogether unprovided against the cold whose
+unusual potency had overcome him. He had evidently tramped for some
+distance in deep snow, and gave proofs of more than one fall into the
+drifts.
+
+The men busied themselves in efforts for his restoration. Maggie Jean
+produced whiskey, which they administered in small doses; Jock and
+Peter drew off the man's sodden boots and socks, and chafed his hands
+and feet in the warmth of the fire. Old Davie stood regarding the
+stranger attentively during these proceedings.
+
+"It's himsel', I doot," he remarked to Jock at last. "D'ye ken him?"
+
+"Aye, aye," said Jock dispassionately. "I ken him fine. I see him in
+the toon last market-day. It's himsel', sure enough!"
+
+"Eh! Puir body!" exclaimed old Davie. "And mayhe the creetur wes on
+his wye t' oor still."
+
+"Nae doot o' thot," remarked Peter, while Jock wisely nodded assent.
+
+"No' but what he'd find it gey hard to come up wi't in the sna' and
+a'!" added the latter, in a tone of unrestrained congratulation.
+
+They spoke in half-whispers, and never ceased their charitable
+ministrations the while. Not a word passed on the subject again, for
+in a few minutes the stranger had gained consciousness. He looked in a
+puzzled way from one face to another, not realizing for the moment
+where he was. Davie was the first to speak.
+
+"The storm's bin ower muckle for ye, sir, I'm thinkin'," he said
+kindly. "It's weel ye chanced to find y'r wye t' oor wee hoosachie.
+It's nae muckle to be prood on; but it's better ner bein' ootside in
+siclike weather, I doot!"
+
+Bonar suddenly became aware of the identity of his hosts. He had no
+doubt that this was Davie Forbes, whom he had come to spy upon and
+denounce! But he was no coward, and quickly reassured himself that
+duty alone had led him. Still, he was indebted to his enemies!
+
+"I'm greatly obliged to you, indeed," he said with genuine gratitude.
+"I probably owe my life to the good luck that led me to your door."
+
+"Na, na, mon," replied Davie. "Ye've naething to thank us for. But
+ye'll need a bit supper!" he added, as Bonar rose to his feet and
+seemed about to prepare for departure. (He felt rather unsteady on his
+legs, but go he must, as he assured himself resolutely.)
+
+"Aye, sure!" cried Maggie Jean, seconding her father's hospitable
+invitation. And without another word she produced from various hidden
+receptacles tablecloth, knives and forks, bread, oatcake, butter,
+cheese, and jam, with the rapidity of a conjurer--as the dazed Bonar
+thought. Then down came a frying-pan, and she began to cook eggs and
+ham over the bright fire.
+
+It was impossible to resist, and Bonar had no wish to refuse the food
+he needed so badly.
+
+"You're very good, I'm sure!" he faltered out. "I really think it was
+hunger alone that made me faint. I've never done such a thing in my
+life before!"
+
+"Ye'd be nane the worse for a wee drappie sperrits afore y'r supper,"
+said Davie. "Peter, lad, fetch oot a drap frae yon jar beyont!"
+
+Peter dutifully obeyed, retiring into some back recess and returning
+with a small jug of whiskey, from which his father poured out drams for
+the guest and himself.
+
+"Y'r guid health, sir!" he said hospitably, lifting his glass. "May ye
+be nane the worse for y'r wettin', the nicht!"
+
+Bonar would have been less than human to have refused. He quietly
+sipped his whiskey, which was excellent. The spirit gave him renewed
+strength; the savor of Maggie Jean's cooking whetted his appetite. He
+owed it to himself to take ordinary care of his health, he reasoned
+interiorly. He would tell them who he was, though, before he left.
+
+He had indeed been saved from serious disaster, if not from death, by
+means of this family. Peter's lantern--which he had not troubled to
+extinguish when the moon rendered it no longer necessary--had been
+Bonar's first guiding-star. Don's bark had renewed his energy, and the
+result was shelter and hospitality. Like a sensible man he accepted
+the good fortune which had fallen to him, and ate a hearty meal.
+
+When it came to the question of starting out again, he found it less
+easy than he had anticipated.
+
+"Ye'll nae think o' leavin' this hoose the nicht!" the old man
+declared, when, after his supper and a pipe, Bonar touched on the
+subject.
+
+"It's an impossibeelity for ony mon as disna' ken the hill yon to find
+his wye up or doon in siclike weather," Jock added grimly.
+
+Bonar knew how true was Jock's remark. Nevertheless, he felt very
+uncomfortable at the prospect of remaining there for the night, as
+Davie had proposed. Did they know who he was? It seemed most
+unlikely, with the kindness they had shown him! Yet he could not stay,
+he told himself, under false pretences.
+
+"It's more than kind of you to treat me like this," he said. "I could
+never have expected such a friendly welcome to one who is a perfect
+stranger to you all."
+
+"Nae altogither a stranger, whateever," returned Davie--and for a
+moment there was ever so slight a suspicion of a twinkle in his kindly
+old eyes. "Ye're the new gauger we've haird sae muckle aboot, I'm
+thinkin'."
+
+"Quite so," stammered Bonar, rather shamefacedly, "and--it's really
+very good of you to show me so much kindness."
+
+"Na, na, sir," said the old man warmly. "I should be wantin' in human
+feelin' if I wes to turn a dog oot sic a nicht--still mair a
+fellow-creetur. Na, na, sir! Juist ye sit still, and Maggie Jean'll
+redd up the bed for ye beyont for y'r nicht's rest!"
+
+So in the smuggler's very house the smuggler's natural enemy was bound
+to rest for the night, having been warmed at the smuggler's hearth and
+cheered and invigorated by whiskey that had paid no duty!
+
+It was with changed mien that Bonar trod his downward path next morning
+under Peter's guidance.
+
+Be sure he lost no time in applying for removal to a new sphere of
+labor! Let others tackle Davie Forbes and his sons if they wished; as
+for himself, he could never so repay the fearless generosity to which
+he owed--as he firmly believed--the saving of his life!
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+PHENOMENA
+
+
+ "This spirit, dumb to us, will speak to him."
+ (_"Hamlet" Act I, Sc. 1._)
+
+
+Strolling across the little stableyard one day to have a look at Tim, our
+pony, I heard from the open door of the kitchen Penny's voice, raised in
+expostulation.
+
+"_Ghost_, indeed!" And withering scorn was expressed in the very tone of
+her ejaculation. "When you're my _h_age you'll have learned to take no
+'eed of such nonsense! There's no such a thing; and I'm surprised as a
+Catholic girl, born and bred, should be that superstitious! You mustn't
+believe such rubbish!"
+
+I scented entertainment, for Penny dogmatizing on spiritualism was likely
+to prove interesting.
+
+"What's up, Penny?" I inquired with an air of innocence, as she suddenly
+emerged from the kitchen, wrathfully brandishing a huge knife--as who
+should say, in Hamlet's words:
+
+"I'll make a ghost of him that lets me!"
+
+had she not been bent upon the more peaceful, if prosaic, slaughter of a
+lettuce for the luncheon salad.
+
+Penny was just in the mood to give vent to her theological opinions
+concerning the possibility of visits from another world, and at once
+seized the opportunity of imparting a little wholesome instruction to any
+audience obtainable.
+
+"The nonsense that folks get into their 'eads nowadays, Mr. Edmund--what
+with these trashy novels and 'apenny papers--is something past belief!
+Not but what Elsie is a good, quiet girl enough, and reg'lar at her
+duties every first Sunday in the month; but she's young, and I suppose we
+'ave to make allowance for young folk."
+
+I murmured in token of acquiescence.
+
+"I let her off for the afternoon yesterday, to take tea with her _h_aunt
+from America, and back she comes with a cock-and-bull story of a
+_h_apparition her youngest brother Aleck imagined he saw the night before
+last."
+
+"An apparition!" I cried. "That's strange! Where did the boy see it?"
+
+"He couldn't have seen it, Mr. Edmund, as you must know very well, with
+your _h_education and experience. He was running home in the moonlight
+and thought he saw some figure in the old mill, which, of course, he says
+must have been a ghost."
+
+"A ghost at the old mill!" I laughed heartily myself at the notion. "It
+couldn't have been poor old Archie. It's not like him to terrify his
+neighbors in that way."
+
+"I gave the girl a good talking to," continued Penny. (I did not doubt
+it!) "'Read your Penny Catechism,' I said, 'and see how strong it is
+against dealing with the Devil by consulting spiritualists, and don't let
+me hear another word about it.'"
+
+It seemed rather hard on poor Elsie, who was, beyond doubt, innocent of
+any such forbidden practices. But I refrained from comment, for I wanted
+to hear more about the _h_apparition.
+
+But Penny could not be drawn out. She professed herself so disgusted at
+Elsie's "superstition" that I could get no coherent account of what Aleck
+was supposed to have seen. So I left her to vent her wrath on the
+defenceless vegetables, and determined to seek a more copious source of
+information.
+
+Willy and Bell would be capable of second-hand descriptions only, so I
+resolved to approach the fountain-head and interrogate Aleck in person.
+I found the youth in the garden of Fanellan farm, evidently just passing
+the time by a cursory pruning of berry bushes. He had on his Sunday
+suit, and was unusually smartened up for a weekday; for it was but
+natural that neighbors might be expected to drop in for information as to
+the supernatural manifestations he had experienced, and it was well to be
+prepared. He was a fresh-looking, fair-haired lad of eighteen or
+thereabouts. I had often noticed him on Sundays among the gathering
+under the pine-trees near the church door, but had never spoken to him.
+
+Aleck had not expected so illustrious a visitor as "the priest's
+brother," and, though evidently gratified by my interest, was so
+painfully shy that it would have needed an expert barrister to draw out
+any satisfactory information from so bashful a witness. Luckily his
+mother had espied me from the window, and promptly appeared on the scene,
+and by means of her judicious prompting the youth was induced to tell his
+tale.
+
+It appeared that Aleck was out on the night in question at the unusual
+hour of twelve. He had been "bidden," as his mother explained, to a
+marriage in the neighborhood, and his father had allowed him to accept
+the invitation on the condition of his return home by midnight. As is
+not unusual in such cases, the attractions of the dance had led the youth
+to postpone his departure, minute by minute, until it was questionable
+whether he could possibly reach home by the appointed time, even if he
+ran his best. Consequently he took all the short cuts he knew, and one
+of them led him by the old mill.
+
+I was well aware, from an anecdote related to me by Penny, that John
+Farquhar, the lad's father, was a stern disciplinarian. Elsie's elder
+sister, Jean, a lass of nineteen, had once happened to return home from
+confession rather later than usual one Saturday evening, owing to the
+exceptionally large number awaiting their turn in the church. On
+reaching home about half-past eight on a spring evening, she became aware
+of her father standing in the dusk at the garden gate, holding an
+ominously slender walking-stick in his hand. With this he proceeded to
+deal several far from gentle strokes upon the girl's shoulders,
+regardless of her frightened remonstrances and explanations.
+
+"I dinna' care wha ye come frae, chaipel or nae chaipel; ye'll nae be
+alloowed oot at sic an hoor!"
+
+In the light of this circumstance it was not difficult to understand
+Aleck's desire to reach Fanellan punctually. But to return to his
+adventure.
+
+As he approached the old mill he became aware of a light shining from one
+of the windows. Thinking that some traveling tinkers had taken up free
+lodgings there, he was preparing to pass as quickly and quietly as
+possible, to avoid drawing attention upon himself and delaying his
+progress. But, to his astonishment, the light suddenly went out, and by
+the time he reached the house it was wrapped in darkness. There was
+little moonlight (spite of Penny's indignant insinuations), for it was a
+cloudy night, and the lad would have had difficulty in finding his way
+had it not been so familiar. Curiosity urged Aleck to investigate the
+mystery of the light, and, forgetful for the moment of his father's
+injunction, he crept quietly to the unglazed window and looked through
+the opening. Not a sound revealed the presence of any human being
+within. A silence, accentuated no doubt by his startled imagination,
+seemed to hang over the place. He was starting on again when a strange
+sight met his eyes. Suddenly out of the darkness of the cottage shone
+out the figure of a human hand! It seemed to glow with a faint greenish
+light, and it held a long pointed knife, which burned with the same pale
+hue. Nothing else could be seen except a kind of gauzy floating sleeve,
+from which the mysterious hand emerged. Aleck had no wish to investigate
+further, but promptly took to his heels, and made for home with all
+speed, frightened out of his wits.
+
+As luck would have it, the clock by which he had started was fast, and he
+was home in good time. The circumstance tended to render his story more
+worthy of credence than it might otherwise have proved. But his evident
+terror, and the very incoherence of his narrative, told in his favor.
+
+"He's been a truthful lad all his days," his mother proudly testified;
+"while as to drink--not a drop of spirits has passed his lips sin' I gev'
+him a wee drop for the spasms when he wes a wean!"
+
+And Aleck's blushing approval of the maternal statement bore witness to
+its truth.
+
+I confess that the story did not in the least rouse any superstitious
+credence in my mind. Luminous paint was not such an unknown quantity to
+me as it would be to this country-bred lad and his family. I took care,
+however, to breathe no word of my suspicions; for I meant to make a few
+investigations on my own account. So with the looked-for expressions of
+astonishment, I took my leave.
+
+I had been asked to dine at Ardmuir House that evening, and as it was a
+matter of eight miles distant, I was to stay the night. Accordingly, I
+started in good time in the pony cart, old Willy by my side to bring back
+the trap. Colonel Ashol was by way of being civil to Val and myself, and
+frequently invited us; my brother, however, seldom accepted, and was
+always glad when I undertook to represent the Flemings there. The
+Ashols, though a family of a feeble type of Protestants, showed no
+decided bigotry. They had a few Catholics in their employ on the estate,
+and were cordial enough with us.
+
+Ardmuir House and some of its land had been Church property before the
+Reformation. Val looked the matter up once, and discovered that it had
+been a dependency upon one of the larger abbeys, and was itself a place
+of no little importance.
+
+The mansion itself was rather picturesque; it had been rebuilt in a later
+century on the site and from the materials of the former church and
+monastery. You drove for some distance up a stately avenue of beeches
+before sighting the house. It was a big, roomy place, with fine large
+windows and handsome moldings round them--probably portions of the spoils
+of the ancient erection. A wide portico, supported on stone pillars,
+stood in front of the chief entrance, and carriages might drive under its
+shelter to set down the occupants at the doorstep. An air of gloom
+seemed to hang about it, owing to the huge trees which grew pretty close
+to it in places.
+
+The one striking feature about the house was the parapet, which ran round
+the entire roof. This was pierced in such a way as to form the letters
+composing a text of Scripture. The inscription, in huge characters, ran
+thus:
+
+ EXCEPT THE LORD BUILD THE HOUSE THEY
+ LABOR IN VAIN THAT BUILD IT
+
+The idea of such a decoration doubtless originated with the desire of
+some pious Presbyterian ancestor of the present owners to emphasize the
+fact that the ancient builders had not made pure Gospel teaching their
+sure foundation. But, by the irony of fate, the text had become a
+striking commentary upon the fortunes of later possessors of sacrilegious
+spoils; for it was a tradition--upon which the family kept a discreet
+silence--that three male heirs in direct succession had never lived to
+inherit the property. At the very time of which I am writing, Colonel
+Ashol's only son was suffering from what doctors had pronounced to be
+incipient spinal disease, which, should it develop, would render him a
+helpless cripple for life--should life be granted to him.
+
+I was rather more keen than usual about that particular visit, as I
+expected to meet a young Catholic priest, who was to stay with the Ashols
+for a day or two in company with his mother, an old friend of the
+hostess. For that reason Val would have accompanied me that evening, in
+spite of his aversion to such "inanities," as he chose to call dinner
+parties, had he not been otherwise engaged. He had already made an
+appointment to interview for the first time a girl who lived some
+distance away and could not be easily postponed; moreover, the occasion
+was important, being the commencement of a series of instructions
+preparatory to her reception into the Church. For the lassie in
+question--to use the terminology of Ardmuirland--"had gotten a Catholic
+man"; in other words, was engaged to be married to a Catholic, who had
+inspired her with the desire of sharing his faith as well as his worldly
+goods.
+
+It was early when I arrived. The Colonel and some of the men were still
+out on the moors, but a few guests were sitting about in the big, cool
+entrance hall, waiting for tea. Among them were Mrs. Vansome and her
+son, to both of whom I was at once presented. They happened to be the
+only Catholics of the house party. We chatted amicably for some time,
+until the dressing-bell broke up the gathering for the nonce.
+
+I happened to remain for a few minutes in the hall after the rest had
+left; I wanted to look into a paper which was there, and I knew my room
+from previous visits. The staircase ran along two sides of the hall and
+led to a broad corridor, upon which the rooms opened. Another passage at
+right angles joined this corridor, and to reach my room I had to pass by
+the end of it.
+
+It was just between daylight and dusk, on a September evening, and no
+lamps were yet needed. As I passed the passage on my way I saw an
+elderly lady coming toward the main corridor. I am no great observer of
+feminine costume--perhaps because I am not much in ladies' company, or,
+it may be, because I never had a sister to instruct me; I can only say of
+this lady's dress, therefore, that it struck me as differing from those I
+had lately seen in the hall, both in fashion and material. I remember
+hearing a rustling as of silk, and I think there was some white lace
+about the neck and hair.
+
+But what struck me most was the woman's face. I had looked in her
+direction, lest I might seem discourteous to some acquaintance; but this
+was a stranger. The face was that of a woman in an agony of suffering!
+The wide-open eyes were full of trouble; the whole countenance expressed
+pain and something like terror. (I am describing the impression made
+upon me at the moment, for the incident passed more quickly than it takes
+to tell, however brief the narration.)
+
+As my eyes met hers, the woman stretched out her hands with an appealing
+gesture, and seemed to be hastening swiftly toward me. But just as she
+was almost near enough to touch me, she suddenly disappeared--having
+turned, as it seemed to me, into a door close by.
+
+For a moment I stood bewildered. Then that look of appeal for help came
+back to mind; it was evident something was wrong. I at once entered the
+open door into which the figure had passed, determined to do what I could
+to assist one in such unmistakable need of help. To my astonishment I
+found that the place was a mere housemaid's closet, for the keeping of
+brooms, dusting appliances, and the like. It was but a tiny room, too; a
+glance from the threshold was enough to convince me that no human being
+was there!
+
+It was not so much surprise as terror that seized me at such a discovery.
+I found myself wiping from my brow the cold sweat that stood there in
+great drops. I felt certain that I had been face to face with something
+unexplainable by the ordinary laws of nature. I was as well as usual. I
+had read nothing of late that could have conjured up such a figure. As
+to preternatural manifestations of such a kind--I had but that very day,
+and but an hour or two ago, passed supercilious judgment on what I
+thought the credulity of ignorant rustics. And yet here I was, the
+victim to some such hallucination--unless it was possible that I had
+really seen the figure with my bodily eyes! My knees were shaking under
+me as I managed to reach my room, my whole being agitated by an
+unaccountable sense of fear.
+
+Luckily we were allowed an unusually long time for dressing, and I was
+able to get a smoke and take a bath; by dinner-time I was more like
+myself.
+
+I tried hard at first to persuade myself that the entire scene had been
+imaginary; but I could not succeed. I was too firmly convinced that I
+had actually seen such a figure to entertain the idea.
+
+Dinner passed without particular incident. I had an interesting chat
+after with young Father Vansome. I discovered that he was a Benedictine
+attached to one of the English monasteries, and had been permitted, as a
+relief from a long spell of heavy teaching work, to spend a few days at
+Ardmuir House, where his mother was then staying. He was dressed like an
+ordinary priest; this, as he explained, was out of consideration for the
+Ashols, who were entertaining among their guests that day some of
+ultra-Protestant views, who might have resented the intrusion into their
+midst of a real live monk, "in habit as he lived."
+
+More than once during our conversation the extraordinary occurrence which
+had disturbed my peace of mind kept intruding itself upon my mental
+vision, and again and again it was almost divulged to my companion; but I
+shrank from being laughed at as a victim to superstitious imaginings. I
+had a priest for a brother, and no one knew better than I how sceptical
+were our own clergy with regard to any supernatural happenings that had
+not been corroborated by the testimony of reliable authority.
+
+There was the usual smoke, with the usual billiards, and bedtime arrived
+without any disclosure on my part of the mysterious incident. I did not
+fear further revelations, for my bedroom was nowhere near the scene of
+the apparition. I must confess to a momentary creepy sensation as I
+passed, in company with other men, the corridor of the adventure; but
+nothing happened to disturb my rest materially.
+
+I like to be stirring at a pretty early hour, to get a morning pipe of
+peace. But in a strange house it is not always convenient to prowl about
+too soon; however, I could not interfere with any one in the garden, so
+to the garden I promptly betook myself. It wanted an hour until
+breakfast, and I was rather surprised to find the Benedictine already
+pacing the broad walk under the terrace, which was out of view of the
+windows. He was not smoking, though, and when I accosted him it seemed
+to me that he looked somewhat disturbed and embarrassed. We passed a few
+desultory remarks, and then he asked whether I intended to leave early
+after breakfast or stay for lunch. As it happened, I had arranged for
+Willy to bring the cart in time to start soon after ten; for Val had to
+drive somewhere in the afternoon, and it was as well to give Tim a rest
+before starting out again. This I explained to Father Vansome.
+
+"I wonder whether you could give me a lift," was his remark. "I should
+very much like to consult Father Fleming upon a certain matter, and if
+you could take me, it would avoid a fuss here. I shall enjoy the tramp
+back again."
+
+Of course I was delighted to give him a lift. So we set off in due time
+with Willy on the back seat. I had been rejoicing in the prospect of an
+agreeable drive with a pleasant companion, for I had been greatly
+attracted by the young monk; but I was doomed to disappointment. My
+constant efforts at conversation fell flat; for the priest seemed
+preoccupied, and his responses were evidently merely mechanical.
+
+Father Vansome was closeted with Val up to lunch time. He sat down to
+table with us, and after the meal he and Val drove off together in the
+trap; they had arranged that Father Vansome should get down at a point
+where their roads diverged. I was rather astonished to learn, when I
+took leave of him, that he hoped to return that same evening, as he had a
+particular reason for wishing to say Mass next day.
+
+Left to myself, I turned my steps in the direction of Archie's former
+dwelling at the old mill; for I hoped to light upon some evidence which
+would clear up to my own satisfaction at least the apparent mystery of
+Aleck Farquhar's ghost story. Although I could not account by any
+natural means for the event which had startled me at Ardmuir House, I was
+nevertheless still sceptical with regard to the supposed apparition at
+the mill-house. Indeed, I felt more certain than ever that a living
+person had been playing pranks in the latter case, to serve some purpose
+of his own; the impossibility of fraud in my regard contrasted strongly
+with its probability at the old mill.
+
+I was not deceived in my expectation. I found that the boards that
+usually covered the window opening had been carefully removed, and were
+standing in a corner awaiting replacement, probably. Here was a sign
+that the midnight visitor had been surprised, and had not dared to wait
+to cover up the window again--unless, indeed, it meant that another
+"apparition" was intended. But a more close investigation convinced me
+of trickery. Flung away into a corner was a small brush bearing traces
+of luminous paint, and in a heap of rubbish I discerned the very lid of a
+small tin of that effective spiritualistic medium. No further proof was
+needed. By lucky chance I discovered what appeared to be a clue to the
+reason of all this mystification. Loosened stones in the chimney and by
+the hearth suggested that a search had been made for something supposed
+to be hidden in the hut. The spiritual visitor had evidently been bent
+upon seizing the material riches which rumor had doubtless located in the
+dwelling of one whom those not in his confidence would have reason to
+regard as a miser. Here then was one illusion dissipated by my
+discoveries.
+
+Father Vansome was driven over again in time for dinner. During the
+progress of the meal I was inclined to make merry over my find; but I had
+little success in gaining the interest either of Val or our guest, who
+both seemed to shun the topic.
+
+When dinner was over, it occurred to me to introduce the subject of my
+own ghostly experience, for I was curious to hear what the priests would
+think of it. As I led up to it by degrees I saw the dark eyes of Father
+Vansome light up with expectation. Both he and Val listened with keen
+interest, neither attempting to interrupt the narration. Then they
+looked spontaneously at each other.
+
+"I am quite as convinced as yourself," said the Benedictine to me as I
+finished my relation, "that what you saw was neither an hallucination nor
+a human figure. I have seen it also, and that is why I am here now."
+
+He then gave, in turn, his experience. During the early part of the
+night he had been unusually restless. When he did at last fall asleep he
+had a strange dream. He saw the figure of an elderly woman, clad in
+antique garb, holding by the hand a young man, who wore the habit of his
+own Order. The woman fixed upon him eyes full of entreaty, and implored
+him in piteous accents to offer Mass for her soul, for it was in his
+power to release her from grievous torments. Father Vansome then awoke,
+the impression made by his dream still vivid. He struck a light and
+looked at his watch. It was two o'clock only; but his nerves were too
+highly strung to suffer him to sleep again, and he lay wondering what the
+dream could signify.
+
+Suddenly, while still wide awake, he was aware of the figure of the woman
+of his dream standing by his bed. Her eyes were full of intense
+supplication, and her hands stretched out to him in eager entreaty.
+Yielding to a sudden, irresistible impulse, he exclaimed:
+
+"Tell me, in God's name, who you are and what you want of me?"
+
+The answer came in a clear, distinct voice:
+
+"I am Elizabeth Ashol. I am suffering for a wrong done to my stepson,
+Gilbert, a monk of your Order. Say Mass for my soul and I shall have
+rest."
+
+Then the figure vanished.
+
+Father Vansome naturally had no more sleep that morning. Very early,
+indeed, he was summoned to his mother's bedside by her maid, and found
+her as agitated as himself. From her lips he learned that she too had
+been visited by the figure he had himself seen. The woman, answering to
+the description of his ghostly visitor, had approached Mrs. Vansome's
+bed, when she was still wide awake, with outstretched hands and
+entreating eyes, but no voice had been heard.
+
+The apparition to his mother had convinced Father Vansome that what he
+had experienced was no trick of the imagination. He had, however, taken
+counsel with Val, who, like himself, was of opinion that the Mass ought
+to be said. He had found on returning to Ardmuir House that morning that
+his mother had confided the matter to Mrs. Ashol, and had heard from her
+that previous visitors had experienced similar apparitions; on further
+consideration it was discovered--though Mrs. Ashol had not realized it
+before--that such persons had been invariably Catholics. There was,
+however, no record of the figure having spoken; this had happened for the
+first time to the only Benedictine monk who had ever entered the house
+since Elizabeth Ashol's death, two centuries before.
+
+It appeared that a certain Dame Elizabeth Ashol, second wife of Gilbert
+Ashol, lived in the latter part of the seventeenth century. She had one
+son, Laurence, to whom his father left the estate, to the exclusion of
+his eldest son, Gilbert, the offspring of the first marriage. This
+youth, to his father's intense indignation, had reverted to the faith of
+his ancestors; soon after his conversion he had entered a monastery on
+the continent, with a view to returning, as so many of his religious
+brethren were then doing, to work for the restoration of his
+fellow-countrymen to the Church. It was generally thought that Dame
+Elizabeth, in her ambition for the welfare of her own son, had encouraged
+her husband in his religious bias, and secured the succession for
+Laurence. It was held in the family that the disasters which had always
+befallen the first-born of the house dated from the unjust acquisition of
+the estate by this Laurence, and the entire disinheriting of Gilbert; it
+was from a kind of superstitious dread attaching to the name that no
+Ashol for a long term of years had ever been baptized Laurence.
+
+Father Vansome said the required Mass next morning, and his mother drove
+over to assist at it. Her prayers and mine were thus united with the
+supreme Sacrifice on behalf of the soul so greatly in need.
+
+The apparition has never been seen again, though many a Catholic guest
+has visited Ardmuir House. More wonderful still--the curse seems to have
+been averted by the laying of the ghost; for young Gilbert Ashol has so
+greatly improved in health and strength that his doctors predict for him
+a probably long and useful life.
+
+The family has indeed been thoroughly impressed by the strange
+circumstances just related. In the light of their increasing interest in
+all things Catholic, Val is beginning to entertain hopes of the ultimate
+return of the Ashols to the Faith their fathers abandoned more than three
+hundred years ago.
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+SPRING'S RETURN
+
+
+ "Now Ariel goes a-singing, by the olden
+ Dark yews, where flitter-mice were wont to cling.
+ All the world is turning golden, turning golden
+ In the spring."
+ (_Nora Hopper--"April"_)
+
+
+"Guess the latest news, Ted," said my brother, coming in from parochial
+visits.
+
+I shook my head.
+
+"I'm no hand at riddles."
+
+"Well, there's a marriage to come off in our parish before long, if
+matters can be satisfactorily arranged."
+
+"A marriage!" That roused me; it would be the first function of the
+kind I had seen in Ardmuirland. For our lads usually fetched partners
+from elsewhere, and maidens being accustomed to migrate to service in
+the south, found mates there--even as the swallows.
+
+"I thought that would fetch you!" cried Val triumphant. "And now give
+a guess."
+
+But I racked my brains to no purpose.
+
+"It's not Widow Lamont, and it's not Robina----"
+
+"Why not?" he asked. But I saw he was quizzing.
+
+"It's a widow," he said. "I'll tell you that much."
+
+Even then I was nonplussed.
+
+"Ted, you've no imagination! Is Christian Logan too old?"
+
+"Christian Logan! Of course not! Who's the happy man?"
+
+"He's not altogether happy yet," returned Val. "There are obstacles in
+the way at present. Do you know the Camerons of Redbank Farm at all?"
+
+"Camerons of Redbank! Why, they're Protestants!"
+
+"Tell me something I don't know already," he retorted.
+
+"I can say very little about them. There are two brothers, I
+believe--one very middle-aged and the other less so. I may have passed
+the time of day with one or the other."
+
+"Well, it's the less middle-aged one--Lachlan by name--who wants to
+marry Christian. It's all right about religion. He's ready to make
+all the necessary promises, and moreover, remarked quite spontaneously
+that he intended coming to church with his wife after they were
+married--a most unusual undertaking in these cases. He's evidently
+merely ignorant of everything Catholic; not bigoted, really. With a
+wife like Christian, he is most likely to enter the Church himself
+eventually."
+
+"But what are these almost insurmountable obstacles?"
+
+"Chiefly financial. It seems that the elder brother is the actual
+tenant of Redbank, and Lachlan is little better than a farm-servant at
+present. It would be scarcely possible for the poor chap to support a
+wife and three of a ready-made family on the wages of a mere
+plowman--except, of course, in the style of a common laborer, and he is
+far above that. The best way out of the difficulty would be for
+Christian to manage the house at Redbank, instead of a paid
+housekeeper; but the old brother is bitter against Catholics, and more
+opposed to young children in the house. Hence these tears! Don't you
+think there are rather respectable obstacles to be overcome?"
+
+"Quite. So what did you suggest?"
+
+"Cameron himself suggested what I think a reasonable solution: to try
+for some situation as farm bailiff or manager. He is thoroughly up to
+it all, for he has been practically managing things at Redbank for the
+last year or two, and has plenty of experience in farm work."
+
+"He ought to be able to find something of the sort. Could the factor
+at Taskerton do anything for him, do you think? Christian has already
+lost a husband in the service of the estate, and it would be but
+restitution to provide her with another."
+
+"The idea struck me, too, though not in precisely the same terms," said
+Val with an amused laugh. "I am thinking of writing to him about the
+matter."
+
+"You are really satisfied with the man, then?"
+
+"Decidedly so! He struck me as being a very decent sort of fellow. He
+has a straight-forward, pleasant manner with him, and is altogether
+superior to an ordinary crofter. It would be a good match for
+Christian. Poor soul! She deserves a better lot than she enjoys at
+present."
+
+"What's his age, do you suppose?"
+
+"Forty-six. Quite a lad, for these parts!"
+
+"Things look all right, certainly," was my summing up.
+
+Val wrote to the factor, but the result was not over-promising. He
+knew of nothing suitable at present. But he would keep the case in
+mind, and write at once should he hear of anything available.
+
+Both Val and I were keen on getting the matter settled, and often
+talked it over together, discussing ways and means. But the weeks
+slipped by, and we found ourselves no nearer to a solution of the
+difficulty. We little dreamed of the quarter from which it was
+eventually to come!
+
+One day as we sat at breakfast Elsie brought in a telegram for Val. It
+was a somewhat unusual occurrence; for we were a good way from the
+office, and, porterage being expensive, we had carefully instructed our
+ordinary correspondents that we preferred the humbler post-card, as a
+rule. When a telegram did arrive, therefore, it generally presaged
+something of unusual importance. I saw Val's face change as he read
+it. He passed it over to me as he rose to write a reply. This is what
+I saw:
+
+ "Gowan dying wants to see you come immediately."
+
+It was signed by a Glasgow doctor, and sent from one of the chief
+hotels of the city.
+
+I followed Val to his den, where he was writing the answer.
+
+"Would you mind my coming with you?" I asked.
+
+"I should like it of all things," was his reply.
+
+In less than half an hour we had started, and before night had arrived
+at our destination.
+
+It always seems to me that one feels one's personal insignificance more
+keenly in a big city than anywhere else. The hurry and bustle on all
+sides witness to the self-interest which rules every individual of the
+crowd, to the exclusion of any sincere concern for others. The feeling
+was accentuated when we reached the hotel. There all was brightness
+and movement; in the brilliantly lighted dining-room guests were
+eating, drinking, chatting, and enjoying life; in the hall and on the
+staircases attendants were moving swiftly about, visitors were coming
+and going. Each one's pleasures, comforts, and advantages were the
+business of the hour. Yet in some chamber overhead a momentous crisis
+was at hand for one poor, lonely man, who had to leave behind him this
+scene of busy life, to enter upon an eternity of weal or woe. Upon the
+passing moments everything depended for him; he had to prepare to meet
+his God. Around him things were taking their usual course; it mattered
+little to the majority of the people under that roof whether he lived
+or died, and less still how his soul would fare in that passage. Yet
+the things which made up the present happiness of the crowd were those
+which he had labored so strenuously to procure--ease, enjoyment,
+freedom from care--the companions of wealth. For these he had bartered
+not only the toil and stress of his best years, but something
+infinitely more precious; part of the price had been the favour of his
+God! Now he had to part with all these gains, willing or unwilling;
+would he have the grace to sue for the mercy which might still be his
+for the asking?
+
+We had ascertained that Gowan still lived, though there was no hope for
+his recovery, and were ascending the staircase to our rooms when we
+encountered a priest coming down. He regarded Val with evident
+interest, then stopped and accosted him. He proved to be one of the
+neighboring parochial clergy, who had just been visiting the dying man.
+Val invited him to our room, and there we learned the circumstances of
+the case.
+
+Gowan had been in Glasgow about a fortnight, having come thither
+immediately after landing in Liverpool. He was seriously ill when he
+arrived at the hotel, and was compelled to take to his bed at once. A
+doctor was sent for, and found him suffering from heart disease, which
+had already reached an advanced stage. In spite of every attention the
+patient became rapidly worse. He would not infrequently fall into fits
+of unconsciousness, which were the prelude to a state of coma in which
+he would eventually pass away from life.
+
+To the man's credit, be it said, he at once asked for a priest when he
+became aware of his danger, and had afterward desired to see Val. All
+the Sacraments had been administered, and Gowan lay in a weak state,
+hovering between life and death. I could not but think of the lasting
+gratitude of Christian Logan and her children, which had led them to
+remember this man daily in their prayers; who could tell how great a
+part those prayers had had in securing for him the grace to make his
+peace with God at the eleventh hour?
+
+Val went in alone to Gowan's room; it was not for me to take any part
+in such an interview. It was not long before he was back again in our
+own apartment. Gowan's reception of him had been all that could have
+been desired. The man expressed sincere sorrow for his ill behavior,
+and begged Val's forgiveness. But what was still more satisfactory was
+his message to Christian and her children. He asked pardon for his
+unkindness in deserting them; they would soon see, he said, how dear
+they were to him.
+
+"He has made his will in their favor," was Val's summing up of the
+matter. "He was just explaining that fact when he had another bad
+attack quite suddenly, and I came away, after summoning the nurse."
+
+That conversation, short as it was, proved to be the last in which the
+dying man was to take part with my brother. He passed away a short
+time after, having never recovered consciousness. The Catholic nurse
+had sent for Val a few minutes after he had rejoined me. We both went
+to the sick-room, and my brother had said the prayers for the dying,
+followed by those for the repose of his soul when Gowan ceased to
+breathe.
+
+The funeral was over and we had been back in Ardmuirland for some weeks
+before any tidings arrived about the dead man's affairs. All
+arrangements as to payment of expenses and the like were carried out by
+a Glasgow lawyer, who had been empowered to act for Gowan's agent in
+America. The most thorough search had failed to discover anything in
+the shape of a will among the dead man's effects in Glasgow, and it was
+supposed to be in the keeping of the American lawyer. When tidings did
+arrive, they were such as to fill us with consternation. The will in
+the lawyer's possession was dated more than two years before, after
+Gowan's return to America from Ardmuirland. Its terms, moreover, by no
+means tallied with the information given by the dying man to Val; for
+in it there was no mention of the Logans at all, everything being
+bequeathed to the Freemason's lodge of which Gowan had been a member.
+
+Val was puzzled, but not convinced.
+
+"It's a mystery, certainly," he said; "but I feel absolutely satisfied
+that there is another will somewhere. Poor Gowan said so,
+unmistakably."
+
+"Can you recall his exact words?" I asked.
+
+Val had an idea that Gowan had said: "I have settled everything on
+Cousin Christian." He fancied that just before the attack occurred he
+had added: "You will have to see about it," or words to that effect.
+
+We both felt convinced that Gowan had been too good a man of business
+to make such a remark unless he had made his bequest legally secure.
+
+The obvious thing to do was to cable at once to the lawyer to delay
+action until the new will should turn up. This we did; a letter
+followed, detailing circumstances.
+
+Our next communication was from the Glasgow lawyer, who requested Val's
+presence there to consult about matters, as my brother was the only
+person to whom Gowan had spoken on the subject of a second will. I was
+too much interested in the mystery to let Val go alone, and he was
+delighted to have my company, so once more we set off for the distant
+city.
+
+Dalziel, the lawyer in question, received us in his private office on
+the morning after our arrival. He was a small gray man, with keen
+black eyes that twinkled behind his gold-rimmed spectacles now and
+again when an ordinary man would have smiled. His statement of affairs
+was indeed not reassuring. Every scrap of paper left behind by Gowan
+had been carefully examined by one of his responsible clerks, but
+nothing in the shape of a will had been discovered. Had there been no
+previous will, Christian Logan's boy might have claimed the estate as
+next of kin; but that was now not possible. To bring the matter before
+the law courts was equally futile; the law took cognizance of a man's
+wishes expressed in writing, and no evidence of a verbal declaration on
+his part would suffice to set aside a written document.
+
+"I am afraid, Father Fleming," said the lawyer, summing up his report,
+"that there is no case to go upon for the Logan family."
+
+"But I am convinced," replied Val, "that Gowan has made another will.
+He sent for me to tell me so, and to ask me to help the Logans in the
+matter. The will must be somewhere. The question is: Where?"
+
+"I am inclined to think that he never made a second will," the lawyer
+went on to say. "Not that I think he meant to deceive you," he added
+hastily, as he noticed Val's air of protest. "But it has often come
+within my experience that a man in such a weak state may persuade
+himself that he has already accomplished something which he has fixed
+his mind upon doing, while all the time nothing has been actually done."
+
+Val, however, could not be convinced that such was the case in the
+present instance, and I could not help agreeing with him.
+
+"It would be as well if you would call at Gowan's hotel before you
+leave Glasgow," said Dalziel, as our interview came to an end. "There
+are some clothes, traveling-cases, rugs, and such like, which it would
+be absurd to send to America, and equally absurd to sell. They will be
+something for the Logons if you think well to take them. I can easily
+arrange with the legatees on the other side, who will certainly make no
+difficulty."
+
+It was a good idea, and we resolved to act upon it. The lawyer drove
+with us to the hotel, to introduce us to the manager, and left us when
+we ascended to the room occupied by the dead man, which was still being
+retained by the executor until the property should be removed.
+
+The manager himself very civilly accompanied us, directing us to summon
+a servant, when we had examined things to our satisfaction, and to give
+orders about packing and removal.
+
+I must confess that I had not altogether given up hope of discovering
+the lost document among the clothes and packing-cases. But my
+anticipations were dispelled when we entered. Everything had been
+neatly folded and placed on the bed and the two tables; it was evident
+that no document could have been passed unnoticed. The room, too, was
+quite clean and in order. Val, like myself, seemed rather depressed at
+the state of things. There was no receptacle where any paper could
+have been stowed away that had not been thoroughly ransacked by the
+lawyer's men, whose interest it was to discover the will. A wardrobe
+for hanging clothes, a chest of drawers, dressing-table, and washstand
+were the only articles of furniture besides bed, tables, and chairs;
+none of them looked like possible receptacles of a hidden paper.
+
+Scarcely realizing what I did, I began opening one after another the
+drawers in the chest. Each was neatly lined with paper, but otherwise
+empty. As though possessed by a mania for searching, I took out each
+paper and carefully assured myself that nothing had slipped underneath.
+Val, roused by my action, began to poke into the drawers of the
+dressing-table; but his search was just as fruitless. There was
+nothing to be done but to settle as to the packing of the clothes and
+take our departure.
+
+Suddenly an idea struck me. How often does a small article get lost in
+a chest of drawers by slipping behind the drawers themselves. At once
+I acted on the suggestion. I did not watt to consider that others had
+probably searched as thoroughly as I could do. Out came the drawers,
+one after the other, and were deposited on the floor. The bottom
+drawer was rather tight, and would not come out easily; but I got it
+out with an extra expenditure of muscle. Positively, there was a small
+folded paper--like a letter--lying behind it; my heart sank, for it was
+too small for such a document as I was anxious to find. I picked it up
+listlessly and unfolded it.
+
+"By Jove, Val! Here it is!" I cried exultantly.
+
+He skipped across the room to read the paper over my shoulder.
+
+"That's it, all right!" was his exclamation. "Thank God!"
+
+It was but a sheet of common note-paper, bearing the printed heading of
+the hotel. Across it was written in shaky characters the following:
+
+
+"This is the last will and testament of me, Alexander Gowan, of 269
+Heniker Street, Chicago, U. S. A. I revoke all former testaments, and
+hereby bequeath the whole of the property of which I die possessed to
+Rev. Valentine Fleming of Ardmuirland, Scotland, in trust for Christian
+McRae, widow of Donald Logan, of Ardmuirland, and her children.
+
+"ALEXANDER JOHN GOWAN.
+
+"May 16, 1912."
+
+
+"Blessed Scottish law!" cried Val, when he had scanned the scrap of
+paper that meant so much to us. "It's not an imposing document, but
+it'll stand good in this country. Let's take it to Dalziel at once."
+
+The lawyer corroborated Vat's declaration. It was a holograph will,
+and therefore needed no witness; Gowan was man of business enough to
+realize that. He had probably slipped it into the drawer where some of
+his clothes were, meaning to hand it to Val. The drawer must have been
+over-full, and the mere opening of it would sweep the bit of paper to
+the back, where it had fallen behind the other drawers.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Six months later we had a Catholic wedding in the little church at
+Ardmuirland. All the congregation flocked up for the ceremony and the
+nuptial Mass--for the bridegroom had suggested that it would be well to
+begin his married life in perfect union with his wife, and he had been
+received into the Church a month before.
+
+The Camerons are very well off; for poor old Gowan, though not a
+millionaire, had put by pots of money. But it would suit neither
+Lachlan nor his wife to lead an idle life. They have got Redbank into
+their own hands and are turning it into quite a model farm.
+
+The children are at school. Jeemsie is said to be able to do
+everything except talk. Tam is bent on being a priest.
+
+Val got his shinty club and his parish hall, and if he wants anything
+for the church or for himself he has but to mention it. Indeed, he had
+almost to use force to prevent Christian handing over half her fortune.
+
+Golden dreams do, now and again, it seems, get realized!
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+A RUSTIC PASTOR
+
+
+ "In sober state,
+ Through the sequestered vale of rural life,
+ The venerable patriarch guileless held
+ The tenor of his way."
+ (_Porteus--"Death."_)
+
+
+The priest who ministered to the Catholic flock of Ardmuirland in the
+far-off days when "Bell o' the Burn" was a lassie was known as "Mr.
+McGillivray"; for the repeal of the penal laws had not yet emancipated
+the people from the cautious reticence of the days of persecution, and
+they still spoke of "prayers" instead of "Mass," and of "speaking to
+the priest" and "going forward" to intimate Confession and Holy
+Communion.
+
+"He wes a stoot, broad-shouldered gentleman o' middle size," said Bell
+in one of her reminiscent moods; "when I first knew him he wes gettin'
+bent wi' age, and his hair wes snow-white and lang on his shoulders
+like. I couldna' ha' been muckle mair ner five or sax year auld when
+he took me by the hand and askit me if I'd like to come an' herd his
+coos an' leeve wi' his niece at the chapel hoose. That wes in 1847,
+sir, ten years aifter Queen Victoria (God rest her!) cam' to the
+throne. That's a good bit back, ye ken."
+
+Bell dwelt under the same roof as the priest until she was needed at
+home, a few years later. Although chiefly employed during the day in
+looking after the two cows that grazed on the hillside about a mile
+distant, and driving them out and in, she was sufficiently within doors
+to be able to gain much knowledge of the daily life of a simple
+Scottish pastor of the old school.
+
+That life, as her reminiscences witness, was one of extreme
+homeliness--not to say austerity. The food of the priest was that of
+the ordinary peasant class among which he lived. "His denner," said
+Bell, "wes juist tatties, taken in their skins; his supper wes brochan
+an' sometimes tatties as weel. Some o' the neebors would come an' join
+him, whiles, an' share the supper wi' him, as they sat roond the
+hearth." (In answer to my query Bell explained that "brochan" was a
+kind of soup or gruel, made from oatmeal.)
+
+"My faither an' mither," Bell remarked with some pride, "usit often to
+tak' denner wi' the priest o' Sundays. They wes bidin' a good bit awa'
+frae the chapel, ye ken, sir, an' they aye likit a talk wi' me aifter
+Mass. So Mr. McGillivray wouldna' aloo them to fast till they got
+hame, but aye pressit them to stay. For they wouldna' break their fast
+till the priest did, ye ken; it had aye been the custom in their young
+days, and they keepit it till they wes too weak to fast sae lang."
+
+Besides the Ardmuirland district, the priest had charge of two others
+at some little distance over the hills in different directions. It was
+his duty to say Mass at one or other of these stations occasionally,
+and the Ardmuirland folk who could conveniently manage the journey
+would generally accompany him on a Sunday. They would walk over the
+hill in a kind of unorganized procession, reciting the Rosary and
+litany as they went.
+
+During the week the priest kept daily moving about among his people,
+and little of interest could happen which did not soon come to his
+knowledge. "The fowk aye enjoyit a chat wi' the priest," said Bell,
+"for Mr. McGillivray wes the best oot at tellin' auld-fashioned
+stories." His figure was a familiar one in all the countryside, as he
+walked slowly along, leaning on his silver-mounted walking-stick, and
+wrapped in the ample folds of a well-worn Spanish cloak, buckled at the
+neck by a silver clasp. Under that same cloak he would often carry
+tit-bits of oatcake for the horses he might come across in the farms he
+visited--for he was a lover of all dumb creatures.
+
+Mr. McGillivray's only outdoor recreation was fishing. Children knew
+his ways, and would shyly steal after him down to the side of the burn
+and watch him from a distance. When his rod happened to get caught in
+the branches of the stunted birches which bordered the stream--which
+was not of infrequent occurrence--they would run to his assistance and
+help to untangle the hook; they would often search for and carry to him
+worms to serve as bait. Both kinds of service were sure to be rewarded
+by a piece of "black sugar," as Bell styled licorice, which he always
+carried with him for use in such emergencies.
+
+"We bairns," she explained, "were niver feared o' the priest. I weel
+remember hoo my mither chided me for usin' sic freedom wi' him--I had
+lived sae lang in the hoose wi' him, ye ken, that I wes whiles gey
+familiar in my speech. Well, when he askit me one day--juist as a
+joke, ye ken--to tak' a snuff oot o' the wee boxie he aye carrit, I
+tossit my head and said (ill bred as I wes!), 'Fuich!' Mr. McGillivray
+wesna' angered; he juist laughed oot an' says he: 'Weel, lassie, ye
+couldna' ha' said worse to a dog!' But I got mair words frae my mither
+aifter, an' a strappin' as weel, an' to bed wi'oot supper. It learned
+me to be mair respectful-like to the priest!"
+
+This anecdote recalled another. "I mind weel hoo I got my first bonnet
+through Mr. McGillivray. In they times, ye ken, sir, it wes aye the
+fashion to wear large bonnets o' Tuscan straw, an' a lassie o' foorteen
+wes surely auld enough for siclike--I said to mysel'. So when the
+priest cam' to oor hoose aince, I made sae bold as to get him to ask my
+faither to buy me a bonnet for Sundays, next time he went to the toon
+o' Aberdeen. My faither wouldna' ha' done it for me, but he did when
+the priest askit him, and I got my bonnet! But I doot I wes a bit o' a
+favorite with the priest, sin' I herdit his coos sae lang."
+
+However free the children may have been in their intercourse with the
+old priest, I gathered from Bell's narrative that the grown-ups rather
+feared him. His methods were certainly such as would be considered
+unnecessarily severe in these days; still, there is no doubt he managed
+by them to keep his people well in hand.
+
+"I canna' mind muckle aboot Mr. McGillivray's discoorses," she
+answered, when I questioned her on that subject. "I wes but a bit
+lassie, an' I couldna' onderstand weel. He seemed to me to stan' an'
+drone awa' mostly. Whiles, he wud gi' great scoldin's, an' then I usit
+to think it wes splendid! He could be eloquent then, I assure ye, sir!
+I mind weel when there wes a marriage in Advent in a Protestant family,
+an' Mr. McGillivray warned the fowk that they mightna' attend it; some
+o' them, in spite o' that, went to the marriage, an' I could niver
+forget the awfu' way he chided them in the chapel on the Sunday aifter!
+It wes tarrible!
+
+"If ony o' the fowk cam' to the chapel in their working clothes he
+would be greatly pit aboot. He would ca' them up to the rail at
+catechism time an' reprove them before a' the congregation."
+
+"So you said your catechism in public!" I asked.
+
+"There wes aye catechism, atween the Mass an' the preachin'. Aebody
+had to be prepared to be callit up till they wes marrit, at least!
+Even aifter that, a body couldna' be sure o' bein' left alane! I mind
+him callin' a mon o' saxty years o' age ane Sunday! He wes a mon
+greatly thought of by the congregation, an' maybe the priest wes
+afeared he wes gettin' prood. Onyways, Mr. McGillivray had him at the
+rails wi' the bairns. 'Are you ashamed,' he says, 'to learn your
+Christian Doctrine?' 'Na, na, sir,' says he. 'Then gae back an' sit
+ye doon,' says the priest."
+
+Such treatment would scarcely be appreciated in these days, but perhaps
+the reason is that we are less endowed with humility than our fathers
+in the Faith.
+
+Bell had other anecdotes of a like kind.
+
+"If ony o' the bairns wes restless or trifling-kind, during the
+preachin', Mr. McGillivray would stop his discoorse an' ca' them up to
+the rail an' reprove them severely. I mind him summoning a grown man
+from the choir aince, and mak' him own his fault. Hey! He wer a
+graund priest, an' nae mistak'--wer Mr. McGillivray!"
+
+On stormy days, when it was difficult for the aged pastor to wade
+through the deep snow down to the chapel, Mass was said in his own
+house. The people crowded in at the door of his little living-room,
+and would fill the kitchen. When he grew old and infirm it was
+impossible for the greater number to hear anything of the sermon; yet
+he never omitted to preach.
+
+"An' I mind," naively added Bell, "that there wes aye a collection
+made."
+
+People went to Confession in the house at such times; otherwise the
+priest heard them in the chapel on Saturdays or Sundays, and on the
+eves of feasts.
+
+It can not be denied that Mr. McGillivray was a militant churchman,
+whenever the interests of his flock or of the Catholic Church were at
+stake. Bell had more than one anecdote to prove it.
+
+A poor woman who was at the point of death had been induced by two good
+old Catholic spinsters who lived near her to send for the priest to
+reconcile her to the Church. She was the offspring of a mixed
+marriage; her mother--the Catholic party--had died when the child was
+quite young, and the father had at once taken the girl to kirk with
+him. She had once been to Confession, but had received no other
+Sacrament except Baptism. When she had grown to womanhood, she married
+a Presbyterian, and all her family had been brought up in that
+religion. Yet the grace of her Baptism seemed to cling to her. After
+her husband's death she would now and again attend at Mass, driven the
+six miles by her Protestant son; but she was not known to the priest,
+and so she remained outside the pale. Her intimacy with Jeannie and
+Katie Ann McGruer was the means of keeping her in touch with Catholic
+matters, and eventually resulted in her reconciliation.
+
+This was not accomplished, however, without a stiff skirmish between
+the old priest and the members of her family--not to mention the
+minister of their particular kirk.
+
+In compliance with the summons conveyed by one of the McGruers (Bell
+spoke of them as "guid Catholic lassies," but in answer to my query
+explained that Katie Ann, the younger sister, would be "risin'
+sixty"!), Mr. McGillivray betook himself to the house of the invalid.
+The door was opened by her eldest son, Adam Fordyce--a burly,
+black-browed, bearded man of forty. He had charge of the roads in the
+district, so that he and the priest were on speaking terms, at least.
+
+Adam held the door in one hand and the door-post in the other, and his
+portly figure filled up the opening fairly well.
+
+"I am sorry to hear that your mother is unwell," said the priest
+sympathetically.
+
+"Aye, aye, sir, she's nae weel at all," was the answer.
+
+"I would like to see her, if she's well enough," said Mr. McGillivray.
+
+"Weel, sir, I wouldna' like to say she's nae fit to see a
+veesitor--but--ye ken, sir----"
+
+"You mean she's not well enough to see me."
+
+"Weel, it's this wye, Mr. McGillivray," answered Adam, lowering his
+voice; "I'm nae ohjectin' mysel', sin she askit me to let ye come; but
+the ithers is awfu' set again' it. That's the wye it is, sir."
+
+The fact was, the "Cerberus" was not at all fierce--quite the contrary!
+He had been deputed by the others to confront the unwelcome visitor, as
+being the eldest, and therefore responsible for all unpleasant duties;
+but as far as he was concerned, he had no feeling in the matter. Like
+any Scotsman who had lived with his mother from childhood to mature
+manhood, he was deeply attached to her, and willing to agree to
+anything that might give her satisfaction in her present weak state;
+that the visit of the priest would be a comfort to her he strongly
+suspected, and hence the conflict between duty--as he regarded it--and
+affection.
+
+It took very little persuasion from the priest to overcome Adam's
+scruples and gain admittance to the sick-room; this accomplished, it
+might seem that the battle had been won for religion, but the victory
+was not yet complete!
+
+Adam had relented so far as to admit the priest, but no argument could
+persuade him to leave him alone with the invalid. He was the agent of
+the family, and it was his duty to see everything that went on. He
+would have nothing underhand in the matter!
+
+Mr. McGillivray easily interpreted his action. He was afraid of what
+the others might say should he desert his post--that was all.
+Diplomacy was necessary and the priest rose to the occasion.
+
+"Look here, Adam," he said; "I know you are merely carrying out what
+you feel to be a duty to your family in staying here. We can arrange
+matters without any difficulty. I must have a few minutes' private
+talk with your mother on religious matters which concern herself and no
+one else. Just leave me with her for a bit and you can come back and
+stay here as long as I do."
+
+But Adam was obstinate. He acknowledged that the others "wouldna' be
+pleased" should he relinquish his post of watch-dog. He must "bide" in
+the room as long as the priest remained.
+
+As in many houses of that class, there was what is called a
+"bed-closet" opening out of the room in which the sick woman lay. It
+was literally a closet, containing nothing except the bed, and lighted
+by a tiny window. Without more ado, Mr. McGillivray seized the man by
+the arm and led him to the closet.
+
+"Just jump onto the bed," he whispered. "No one will know that you
+have not remained in the room. You shall come out in a few minutes."
+
+So the burly Adam climbed onto the bed, and the priest shut the door
+upon his prisoner and fastened the "sneck." After hearing the mother's
+Confession, he released his captive, and Adam stood by while the saving
+unction was administered to prepare the poor woman for her last
+journey. It was soon over and the priest took his leave.
+
+Adam was quite relieved to find that his mother had been gladdened by
+the priest's ministrations--for she had poured forth grateful thanks
+for his kindness--while he had not been compromised in the eyes of his
+brothers and sisters. He willingly consented for Mr. McGillivray to
+return next day to administer Holy Communion for the first--and
+probably the last--time in the life of the dying woman.
+
+"I've only one more office to do for your mother, Adam," the priest had
+explained, "and then she will be quite at rest. So I will call
+to-morrow about this time." And Adam had cordially agreed.
+
+But there were others to be reckoned with. The news of the priest's
+visit was soon carried to the Free Church minister, and down he swooped
+upon the luckless Fordyces that very afternoon. Poor Adam was the
+scapegoat. He it was who had to bear the whole of the blame. The
+minister congratulated himself, when he took his leave (without
+venturing into the sick-room, for the present), that he had
+successfully prevented any further "popish antics" in that house!
+
+Consequently, when Mr. McGillivray returned next day, according to
+promise, he was met, not by Adam, but by the younger son--a dour
+Presbyterian, of pronounced type. He absolutely refused to allow the
+priest to cross the threshold again. His brother was "oot"; but he had
+left word that he must not be allowed to enter the house. The
+minister, as the brother explained, "had been sair angered" on account
+of the proceedings of the previous day. He had threatened to remove
+Adam from his post of "precentor" should he allow any more intercourse
+between his mother and any "popish minister."
+
+Remonstrances, persuasions, entreaties were all unavailing. The man
+declared that his mother "didna' wish to see" Mr. McGillivray. The
+latter had therefore reluctantly to submit to circumstances and return
+home with the Blessed Sacrament, leaving the poor woman
+"unhouselled"--although not "unanointed." He feared that she had given
+in to the persuasions of the minister to refuse further help. But
+after her death, which occurred a few days later, the good priest
+ascertained that she had died in most edifying dispositions. The
+minister had not visited her, and she had thought it best to wait a
+little before seeing the priest again, merely on account of her family.
+The McGruers, who were present at the last, assured him that she had
+died a good Catholic---her only regret the deprivation of Holy
+Communion.
+
+Some remarks dropped by the Free Church minister as to the priest's
+"interference" with a member of his congregation drew forth so vehement
+a denial from Mr. McGillivray, and a demand for a public contradiction
+of the statement from the pulpit on the following Sunday, that the
+crestfallen minister had to eat his words.
+
+The priest was indeed a match for any of his opponents in whatever way
+they chose to attack him. Once at a dinner, when three ministers were
+present as well as Mr. McGillivray, one of them thought to make a butt
+of the priest, and during the after-dinner toasts proposed suddenly:
+"The Auld Kirk!" But the priest was too quick for him. Raising his
+glass, he responded promptly: "The Auld Kirk--the True Kirk!"
+
+"No! No!" cried the entrapped Presbyterian.
+
+"Then I'm sorry for _you_!" was the quiet retort.
+
+One feature in Bell's recollections must not be passed over. The
+priest was renowned as a peacemaker. Anything like family strife was
+speedily put an end to by his tactful intervention. Even by
+Protestants his services were not infrequently asked for in this
+respect, and the result was a great popularity with all classes in the
+district of Ardmuirland. There was much pathos about the old man's
+last days; for he hastened his end by his self-denying charity in the
+cause of peace.
+
+A violent quarrel had taken place some years before between two
+Protestant farmers, both living some distance away from the priest's
+house. They had married two sisters, and a dispute had arisen on the
+subject of a legacy left to one of these nieces by their father's
+brother, while the other was passed over entirely. Suspicions and
+insinuations of underhand dealing on the part of the successful legatee
+had aroused strong feelings, with the result that all communication
+between the two families had ceased.
+
+At length the wife of one of the belligerents lay upon her deathbed,
+and under the softening influence of that solemn hour she begged that
+her sister should be asked to visit her, that they might part as
+sisters should. The other woman was just as anxious for a
+reconciliation, but their respective husbands could not be brought to
+terms.
+
+In her distress the dying woman sent a message to the priest, begging
+for his intervention. It was the dead of winter, and a severe frost
+had set in. The old priest had to drive in a friendly farmer's open
+vehicle for ten miles in a keen wind. He succeeded in persuading one
+of the men to seek for peace and friendship, then drove on five miles
+farther to interview the other. Through his earnest remonstrances the
+strife was entirely brought to an end. But it was at the cost of the
+life of the aged peacemaker. He caught a severe chill, which he was
+never able to throw off, and after two or three months he bade farewell
+to earth.
+
+Mr. McGillivray had desired, when old age should have rendered him
+incapable of his priestly charge, to be allowed to retire from active
+work, and end his days in the quiet seclusion of his native district--a
+strath shut in by hills, many miles to the north of Ardmuirland. But
+the family from which the priest had sprung were no great favorites
+there, and his wish, when made known, had not been cordially received
+by the people. This had been sufficient to excite the wrath of the
+Ardmuirland folk; they had risen up as one man against any such
+arrangement. An appeal was made to the Bishop to prevent their beloved
+pastor from leaving his flock to die among comparative strangers. So
+it had been settled by authority that Mr. McGillivray should continue
+his ministrations among them as long as he was able, and should then
+receive a helper; thus he was never to take leave of Ardmuirland except
+to receive his heavenly reward. As we have seen, he died in harness,
+before there could be any question of retirement.
+
+And now another difficulty arose. His own native district naturally
+laid claim to his mortal remains, and his relatives had speedily made
+arrangements for his burial in the family grave. Then, indeed,
+Ardmuirland was stirred.
+
+"They wouldna' tak' him leevin'; they'll nae get him deid!" was the
+universal cry.
+
+So in the bright springtime, after a late fall of snow had clothed the
+countryside in dazzling whiteness, his people bore him to the grave.
+An immense gathering--of both Catholics and Protestants--had assembled;
+in Bell's expressive phrase--"the country wes full o' men!" Every man
+took his turn in helping to bear the coffin shoulder-high all the five
+miles which lay between the priest's house and the ancient
+burial-ground of St. Michael below the hill. There, surrounded by the
+flock he had tended so long and so faithfully, the body of the pastor
+awaits with them the general awakening to life eternal.
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+A SPRIG OF SHAMROCK
+
+
+ "Amid the roses fierce Repentance rears
+ Her snaky crest."
+ (_Thomson's Seasons---"Spring"_)
+
+
+"Shamrock in Scotland!" I seem to hear some captious critic exclaim. I
+do not attribute Scottish birth to the particular sprig of shamrock
+which is to figure in these pages, dear reader. Like all true
+shamrock, it was grown in the Emerald Isle. Nevertheless, it was by
+its means that the subject of this story migrated to Ardmuirland; hence
+it is responsible for my narrative.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+It was no fault on Bernard Murray's part that all his acquaintances
+should without exception imagine that he was of Scottish race. For
+every one who knew him well--and they numbered not a few--dubbed him "a
+canny Scot." He had not started the fiction, even if he had done
+nothing toward contradicting it. For what did it matter to any one
+else that his nationality should be so widely misinterpreted? He did
+not care a straw. Indeed, it is possible that in his secret heart he
+was rather pleased that the illusion had grown up. For it might prove
+awkward to be known as Irish; Ireland, among the set in which he moved,
+was looked upon as so impossibly retrograde! So when he was hailed as
+"a canny Scot" Bernard merely smiled pleasantly and held his peace.
+
+No doubt Violet Rossall thought that smile well worth awakening. It
+was so sunny--lighting up to classical beauty Bernard's usually grave
+yet always handsome features. The rarity of his smile, too, rendered
+it all the more precious. His habitual quiet thoughtfulness of
+expression helped to settle so definitely his supposed origin; yet had
+his admirers been better learned in physiognomy they could never have
+guessed so wide of the mark. The clear, pale skin, the black hair and
+dark blue eyes so palpably proclaimed him Irish! Moreover, it was to
+his native traits that he really owed his wide popularity. The quiet
+reserve which usually characterized him hid a fund of brilliant humor,
+which would occasionally, and often unexpectedly, flash out in some
+quick retort or witty jest; nor was there ever wanting that indefinable
+attraction which is the special charm of Erin's sons and daughters all
+the world over.
+
+Even Cuthbert Aston was not proof against that charm, although in a
+sense he and Bernard were rivals. For it must have been as evident to
+Violet Rossall as it was to all onlookers that both Murray and Aston
+sought her company in preference to that of any other maiden of their
+acquaintance; which of the two was preferred by her was not so evident,
+since she seemed to favor both alike.
+
+Violet was, indeed, the center of attraction for all the unattached
+males of her particular set. For one reason, she was undeniably
+beautiful. An oval face, creamy complexion, large, changeful gray
+eyes, abundant hair of bright chestnut hue, a slim and graceful
+figure--these were but the half of her charms; there was beauty in her
+ever-changing expression, and beauty, above all, in that radiant,
+winning smile, apart from all loveliness of form or feature. She was
+so undeniably clever, too. She had passed through school and college
+with flying colors, carrying off one distinction after another; now she
+held a prominent position as teacher in a secondary school, with the
+certain prospect of advancement in course of time to spheres of higher
+responsibility and social position. Violet, therefore, was well
+pleased with her lot, and felt, it may be taken for granted, little
+anxiety about her future.
+
+As regards a life-partner, were she disposed to relinquish the chance
+of future honors for present ease and happiness, there were many
+aspirants to the distinction; she might choose freely among the
+eligible bachelors of her acquaintance. Two only of these, however,
+seemed to appeal to her sense of fitness--Murray and Aston.
+
+The former, a year or two older than herself, was a master at the same
+school; clever and capable, he was evidently destined to rise rapidly
+in his profession, and his future promise, together with his attractive
+personality, might well render him the more favored suitor.
+
+Cuthbert Aston could not be compared with Murray as regarded intellect,
+attainments, or personal charm; but he had other attractions of no less
+weight in the eyes of a girl who had social ambitions. His father had
+made money in business, and bore the reputation of possessing great
+wealth. Cuthbert, was the only child of infatuated parents, who had
+spared no expense in his upbringing, and were ready to gratify his
+every whim. For a genteel occupation he had been placed in a
+bank--"not that it would be necessary for him to earn his living at
+it," as Mrs. Aston was careful to inform her lady friends; "but it was
+well to give him something to do, and banking is not trade! If the
+dear boy should get tired of the routine, he could easily take up
+something else more to his taste."
+
+Apart from his worldly prospects, there was little to attract a girl of
+Violet's character toward Cuthbert Aston. He was what men technically
+style "a bounder!" Yet, empty-headed, arrogant, self-centered though
+he might be, he was a rich man's only son. In Violet's eyes that in
+itself condoned many flagrant defects. The Astons moved in the highest
+circles of the city--spite of Mrs. Aston's "flamboyant" style and her
+husband's demonstrative vulgarity; as a member of their family,
+therefore, her social status would be secure.
+
+If the girl had any heart it must have pleaded on behalf of Bernard
+Murray--young, handsome, lovable, as he was. Nothing else except
+ambition could have allowed her to compare Aston with him. There
+might, it is true, have been a spice of adventure connected with her
+encouragement of the latter; it was well known that his parents looked
+with dismay upon the prospect of their idolized boy "throwing himself
+away on that little school-teacher," as his mother phrased it.
+
+To do the Astons credit, their objection to Violet did not rest wholly
+upon an imagined social disparity; there was a much graver reason. The
+girl lost no opportunity in proclaiming herself a pronounced
+Free-thinker. Her mother had died while she was quite a child, and for
+her upbringing Violet had depended wholly upon her father--an ardent
+Socialist as well as Atheist. Thus she had grown up in an atmosphere
+thoroughly anti-religious, until death had claimed her father also.
+Socialism had never strongly appealed to her, and was not likely to do
+so, under present circumstances; for religion she entertained a
+supercilious disdain, as "out-of-date nonsense."
+
+Here, then, were three young people kept in contact by the evident
+attraction of both men for the same girl, and by the diplomatic
+encouragement which the latter seemed to give to each in equal
+proportion. Had Violet not been in question, Murray would have given
+the cold shoulder to Aston; but as Violet tolerated Aston, he perforce
+must put up with him. Aston, on his part, admired and feared Murray,
+whom he regarded as a formidable rival.
+
+"What puzzles me about Murray," he exclaimed once to a boon companion,
+"is his jolly good English! Why, the chap has positively no kind of
+provincial accent!" (Cuthbert's English, by the way, was not regarded
+by his intimates as the perfect thing!) "He doesn't speak like a
+Scotch Johnny at all! You never hear an 'Aye, aye' or 'd'ye ken?'--not
+a broad vowel even! Why, he might have lived all his life this side
+the border, to judge by his tongue, confound him!"
+
+There could be no doubt of Cuthbert's attachment to Violet. No
+remonstrances of his mother--and they were but mild, in spite of her
+objection to Violet, since she recognized the futility of opposing her
+son's determined will--had the slightest effect with him. He felt
+confident in the final acquiescence of both parents in whatever he
+might choose to do with regard to marriage. Everything, as he saw,
+rested with Violet, and he was shrewd enough to appreciate the
+advantages--not so much personal as social--involved in her ultimate
+decision.
+
+An amateur operatic company had been started in the town, and all the
+musical talent among the younger generation had been stirred up to take
+part in what was regarded as a pleasant occupation for winter evenings
+with the pleasurable anticipation of the excitement of a public
+performance as the outcome of practices. Our human triangle formed
+part of the company. All three were musical, and two of them more than
+usually talented both in singing and acting--Violet and Bernard. The
+former especially--endowed with a beautiful soprano voice, which had
+been well cultivated, added to what is styled by the initiated "a good
+stage presence"--was much in request on all such occasions. She had
+filled more than one title-role in popular operas presented by their
+little company, and no one would dream of casting her for any other
+than the leading part. Bernard had a good tenor voice, and Cuthbert a
+very fair bass.
+
+It happened that the particular opera chosen for presentation during
+the Easter holidays was to be performed by a capable traveling company
+in a neighboring town a month or so before. Consequently our amateurs
+felt it their duty to witness the performance, and thus pick up some
+valuable hints for future use by such a mild form of "under-study."
+Not only our three friends, but two others of the company--the second
+soprano and the contralto--started on their short railway journey on a
+certain evening in March, intending to return by the last train.
+
+It was scarcely possible, without giving offense to some one or other
+of the party, to arrange beforehand who was to escort whom. One of the
+men must inevitably take charge of two of the ladies; fate must
+determine which! Cuthbert Aston--a youth unaccustomed to deny himself
+any gratification upon which he had set his mind--had probably resolved
+that it would not be he! But fortune is proverbially fickle. The
+train was crowded and seats were at a discount. It was impossible for
+all five to travel together. Violet--with a woman's perversity,
+perhaps, because of Cuthbert's evident intention, or, it may be, to
+show a deliberate preference for Murray--contrived that the latter
+should accompany herself. The other cavalier was therefore compelled,
+with as good grace as he could manage, to find places in another
+compartment for himself and the two very uninteresting maidens thus
+thrust upon him. No wonder he was nettled! Like a spoiled boy he
+determined to leave Violet to herself--or rather to her chosen
+escort--for the rest of the evening. Glum as an owl, he took his place
+in the theater between the two girls, keeping himself severely aloof
+from the fickle lady of his dreams. She, on the contrary, stirred by
+the pleasurable excitement of her surroundings, and possibly not
+displeased by so evident a proof of Cuthhert's appreciation of her,
+gave herself wholly to the enjoyment of the hour.
+
+Bernard, on his part, could not fail to be struck by the preference
+manifested in his regard; he, too, was consequently in high spirits.
+No better companion--apart from his personal attraction for her--could
+have been allotted to him for such an occasion. Violet's sunny
+presence, her clever criticisms of the acting and singing--which he had
+learned of old to expect--promised for him a thoroughly enjoyable
+evening. His heart took courage; was it possible that this charming
+girl really preferred him--a man who had to make his way in the world,
+and work hard to provide a home for her such as befitted her hopes and
+ambitions--to this rich man's only son, who had it in his power to give
+her at once wealth, position, and admiration?
+
+The first act was over. They both had been charmed with what they had
+seen and heard, and it was pleasurable to compare impressions and to
+anticipate further gratifying experiences. The theater was warm, and
+Violet unwound from her neck a lace scarf which she had been wearing.
+Pinned to the bosom of her pretty mauve dress was a tiny spray of dull
+green leaves.
+
+"What have you there?" he asked all unthinkingly.
+
+But before she could answer he knew, and a wave of mingled remorse,
+shame, and self-condemnation swept over his soul.
+
+"What is it? Why, shamrock, of course!"
+
+"Shamrock!" was all he could falter lamely in reply.
+
+"Yes, shamrock. Queen Alexandra set the fashion, you know. Every one
+who wants to do the correct thing wears shamrock today. But of course
+you are a Scotchman; you probably have no idea what day it is! So I
+don't mind instructing you. It's St. Patrick's Day."
+
+He dare not speak. She took his silence and his rapt gaze on the
+little spray of green as token of his admiration of her.
+
+"Perhaps," she rattled on lightly, "you never heard of Patrick, or if
+you did, you are inclined to share the modern opinion that 'there never
+was no sich a person'--to quote an immortal! If you were an Irishman I
+should not dare to whisper such a thing; but a canny Scot could have no
+regard for Patrick, even should he believe in him ever so much!"
+
+Bernard kept his self-control, though he was deadly pale as he spoke.
+
+"If it is so correct to wear it, you might give me a bit of it."
+
+Smilingly she complied. He placed it in his buttonhole with what must
+have seemed to her elaborate care. Luckily the curtain rose, and he
+was free to indulge his thoughts.
+
+Oh, it was almost sacramental--that tiny sprig! How it called up dead
+memories--memories of the old land, of his dear ones now gone, of his
+boyhood's simple faith!
+
+"If you were an Irishman! . . . Perhaps you never heard of Patrick!"
+The frivolous words burned his brain.
+
+O God! Believe in Patrick! His breath came and went. He could hardly
+refrain from pressing his lips to the tiny leaves he was wearing on his
+breast.
+
+An Irishman, indeed, he was; but how unworthy of the name! He, a child
+of that dear land which Patrick's blessed feet had trodden--he, a son
+of that race to whom the saint's words of grace had made known the
+Truth--what was he now? A renegade! A false deserter from the ranks
+of his faithful countrymen! He had been ashamed of his nationality!
+He had ceased to practise or to cherish the faith which Patrick had
+brought to the Isle of Saints!
+
+The curtain fell upon the second act, and he had to be ready to listen
+to frivolities and to respond. He did it with a bad grace, as he well
+knew. Indeed, he would gladly have been far away--hidden in the dark
+corner of some deserted church, where freely and unrestrainedly he
+might pour forth penitential tears, and beg forgiveness of the Father
+he had so wantonly offended.
+
+"How deadly dull you are to-night!" cried his companion. "I believe
+Cuthbert Aston, glum as he looks, would have been more entertaining!
+What can be the matter with you?"
+
+Her banter failed to provoke the always ready apology--usually so
+charmingly proffered.
+
+He could only mutter something about an awful headache; luckily
+Violet's attention was drawn for the moment to an acquaintance who
+caught her eye, and there was a speedy change of subject. Did he ever
+see such execrable taste as that girl's dress? It was positively
+hideous! The colors did not suit either the wearer or each other,
+etc., etc.
+
+It was a relief when the curtain rose once more. The music and the
+action of the piece engrossed the attention of Violet; to Bernard they
+were God-sent helps. His mind could range back over the past without
+restraint, while outwardly he appeared absorbed in the play.
+
+What torrents of self-reproach swept over him as he retraced the
+wanderings of his misspent years--misspent as regarded the service of
+his Creator, however prosperous in the eyes of the world! The past
+came back like a dream. His innocent childhood, spent under the
+vigilant care of a saintly mother; his boyhood, with its keener
+joys--all tempered by religion; his school-days, his college
+career--both dominated by faith; in minute detail the pictures passed
+before his mental vision as he sat there, silent and solitary--heedless
+of the throng of pleasure-seekers all around him. The sorrow with
+which such recollections filled his heart was caused by the contrast
+which after years presented. He could recall his first falling-away
+from grace, when the successful attainment of a coveted appointment had
+brought with it the necessity of concealing his Catholic upbringing and
+convictions. How rapidly had he descended after that turning point had
+been passed! Conscience had been stifled until its voice no longer
+troubled him. Ambition became his goal, worldly success his God. Far
+away in Ireland his mother had died blessing him for his generous
+provision for her, ignorant of her darling's downfall. None were now
+left for whose opinion he had cared one straw, even should they learn
+of his apostasy.
+
+Shrouded as they were in the gloom of the auditorium, his face, kept
+resolutely toward the stage, could not be seen by his companion, much
+less his eyes, which were wells of misery. In his overwhelming grief
+he almost forgot the girl beside him until a whispered remark upon some
+beautiful passage in the music recalled her presence. It did but add
+fresh stings to his remorse. Could it be possible that he--a son of a
+sainted mother, child of a faithful Catholic race--could have
+contemplated marriage with a professed atheist? Had he indeed been
+planning to take to wife, to make the mother of his possible children,
+one who openly flouted the idea of a personal God--he, who had drunk in
+at his mother's breast the burning love of the Faith which is the
+birthright of every true son of Ireland?
+
+The pain and the shame which filled his heart were well-nigh
+unendurable! Oh, if he could but manage to keep his self-control for
+an hour or two! If he could but hold out until he was alone; for at
+times it seemed as though he must betray himself--there, in that public
+assembly--by crying aloud in his anguish, or even by breaking out into
+unmanly weeping.
+
+How he got through that miserable evening he never could recall. He
+realized by her coldness on the return journey, and by the
+demonstrative encouragement shown to Aston, that he had woefully
+offended Violet.
+
+Bernard never played his allotted part in the opera; for to every one's
+astonishment he threw up his appointment and left the town, bound no
+one knew whither. So the course was clear for Cuthbert Aston, and he
+lost no time in making good his opportunity. His engagement to Violet
+took no one by surprise, when his only possible rival was out of the
+way.
+
+It does not need a very vivid imagination to voice the sentiments of
+Aston and his _fiancee_ on the subject of Bernard's extraordinary
+conduct--as it would appear to them.
+
+"I was always afraid," the successful suitor would doubtless exclaim,
+"that Murray would be the fortunate chap; he was so jolly clever--and
+good looking, too!"
+
+"Of course," we may imagine the lady responding, "he was all right in
+that way--handsome, and well-bred, and all that sort of thing. But
+surely affection is the only thing one really values, dear, and you
+were always so faithful," etc., etc., etc.
+
+Meanwhile, in the great Trappist monastery beyond the Irish Sea a
+Brother Patrick labored and prayed--if so be he might make some
+reparation, at least for past unfaithfulness to so bountiful a Lord.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+"You must have been working hard at your prayers, Ted," was Val's
+morning salutation to me when I went in to breakfast one day.
+
+"What, am I late?" I asked, glancing at my watch.
+
+"Oh, that's nothing unusual," was the unkind response, "But I was not
+thinking of this morning in particular. Don't you remember what I
+asked you to pray for?"
+
+"To be sure I do. For a particularly good mistress for the school."
+(For we had just had the misfortune to lose one who was next door to
+perfection, and wanted to increase in perfection by entering a convent,
+and Val had been worrying himself to replace her before the holidays
+were over.)
+
+"So you've heard of one? That's good!" I continued.
+
+"Well, not exactly," said Val. "I've heard of a person who is on the
+lookout for a place of this kind, and reference seem quite correct,
+but----"
+
+"But what? If she is all right, why hesitate? Write at once, my dear
+fellow, and snap her up before some one else does!"
+
+Val's eyes twinkled.
+
+"It's not a _she_ at all. That's the difficulty. It's a master who is
+applying."
+
+I whistled my astonishment, then shook my head in distrust.
+
+"If he's not a fraud he must be fooling you!" I rejoined irreverently.
+"No capable master would come up here."
+
+"Read that before you make a pronouncement," said Val, as he threw a
+letter across the table to me.
+
+It proved to be from an old college friend of Val's, and backed up very
+warmly the application for our vacant post of a young man who was an
+excellent trained teacher, who had tried his vocation as a monk, and
+had failed through a breakdown in health. He was in want of an easy
+berth in good country air, where he could pick up his strength and fit
+himself for entering college to train for the secular priesthood in a
+couple of years. No man with sense in his head would think twice about
+closing with such a promising candidate; Val wrote back gladly
+accepting the young man.
+
+So Bernard Murray came to Ardmuirland, and won all our hearts in no
+time.
+
+"That gentleman's got the face of a priest, Mr. Edmund," was Penny's
+remark at first sight of him.
+
+"Murray's a treasure!" cried Val in delight. "He'll do wonders with
+our bairns, Ted!"
+
+It was a true forecast. The children all took to him at once; the
+little lassies loved him; for he had a gentle way with them--like that
+of a kindly, grown-up brother; the boys regarded him with more awe, but
+were ready to stand up for him against any adversary, as the best
+shinty player in the district. He thoroughly transformed our little
+choir of children--leading them and accompanying them with taste and
+skill.
+
+To Val as well as to myself he grew inexpressibly dear. It became the
+regular custom for one or other of us to look in at the schoolhouse of
+an evening, to smoke a pipe with the master, or to lure him for a
+walk--should the weather be favorable; while on Sunday evenings after
+service Murray dined with us as a matter of course. It was in the
+intimate fellowship thus engendered that he confided to me his life
+story as detailed above.
+
+It was a wrench to all three of us when the parting came, and the dear
+boy left us to begin his training for the Foreign Missions--his elected
+field of labor; but we could not grudge our sacrifice when we compared
+it with the immensity of his.
+
+Bernard is devoting rare talents, ceaseless energy, abundant tenderness
+to the winning of souls to God. Difficult and hopeless as his efforts
+appear, yet his rare letters breathe patience and cheerful content.
+Like every true missionary, he is prodigal of labor, in spite of the
+apparent scarcity of the harvest gathered; for like his fellows, he
+relies upon those inspired words which promise a plentiful reaping
+before the great Harvest-home.
+
+
+ "They went forth on their way and wept: scattering
+ their seed.
+ But returning, they shall come with joy: carrying
+ their sheaves."
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+PENNY
+
+
+ "While memory watches o'er the sad review
+ Of joys that faded like the morning dew."
+ (_Campbell--"Pleasures of Hope"_)
+
+
+Although Penny's early history is not concerned with Ardmuirland or its
+neighborhood, yet her long residence in the district will serve as an
+excuse for its introduction here, apart from the fact of its undoubted
+interest. Indeed, any account of Ardmuirland which should ignore so
+prominent a figure in its social life would fail to give a perfect
+picture of the place; yet but for the circumstances of her youthful
+career Penny would never have appeared there at all. Her story, as given
+here, is pieced together from knowledge gained at various times in
+intimate conversation; in such a form it is more likely to meet with the
+reader's appreciation than related in her own words.
+
+Lanedon, in the Midlands, was a humble village enough half a century ago.
+It lay low, amid gently swelling green hills, and was shaded by luxuriant
+woodlands; out of the beaten track it slept in rustic seclusion,
+undisturbed by the events of the outside world, its knowledge of such
+things being confined to scraps of information which the local newspaper
+might cull from more up-to-date journals.
+
+It had but one street--if a single straggling line of dwellings along a
+roadside might be so termed; on one side were cottages, each in its
+embowering garden, and on the other ran a clear streamlet, which supplied
+all the residents with abundance of fresh water. Besides these
+habitations in the village proper, there were others, more pretentious,
+though simple enough, in the shape of small farms situated in outlying
+districts which claimed to belong to Lanedon parish, whose dwellers
+worshiped in the little Norman church.
+
+At one end of the village stood the "British Lion" public-house. It was
+a quaint old homestead of two stories, with black, oaken interlacing
+beams in its wattled walls and mullioned windows, retaining the small
+diamond, leaded panes, long ago discarded by more pretentious
+contemporaries. Before the door still stood an ancient horse-block,
+which had served in its time to mount many a lady of olden days; for the
+inn had once been of no little importance when stage-coaches plying
+between London and the north, along the old Roman road, daily passed the
+end of the lane leading to the village. Many a guest of quality, in
+those days, spent a night in the "British Lion."
+
+Opposite the inn door, on the other side of the road, a signboard swung
+in a frame upheld by a massive oaken pillar, under the shelter of a
+cluster of tall elms; on a marine background, the noble beast that stands
+for the type of national courage and strength was depicted rampant, his
+fierce claws raised in defiance of all invaders. Under the sign shone
+out in golden letters the name, "Stephen Dale."
+
+The other end of the straggling street was closed by the old church with
+its squat tower, whose carven doorways and capitals were wont to attract
+to the place many a traveler learned in archaeology; for it was a famous
+building in its way, and was honorably mentioned in most manuals of
+architecture.
+
+The inn and the church had little in common--less, indeed, than an inn
+and a church in other villages. Stephen Dale's sole interest in the
+sacred building was of a temporal nature; he regarded its attractions
+with satisfaction because they served to bring past his door many a
+wayfarer who would otherwise never set foot in Lanedon. Such might pass
+on their way to the church, but would seldom omit to enter the inn on
+their return journey for a few minutes of rest and refreshment. And a
+charming place of rest it was! From a stone-paved passage you entered
+the "house-place," a large square room, also stone-paved, a step lower
+than the passage. Its wide chimney had settled on either side, where one
+could sit warm and comfortable--heedless of winter winds--in the glow of
+the log-fire burning on the iron "dogs" of the low hearth. In summer its
+sanded pavement made it a gratefully cool retreat from the sunshine
+outside. Moreover, Stephen Dale's renowned home-brewed ale added to the
+attractions of the house.
+
+Neither Stephen nor any of his household ever set foot in the church for
+the purposes of worship; for, strange as it may seem, the Dales,
+surrounded by English country yokels, whose sole notion of religion lay
+in a perfunctory attendance at church once on a Sunday--afternoon for
+preference--to listen uncomprehending to the service, and slumber through
+the sermon, came of a Catholic stock. Both Stephen and his wife hailed
+from Lancashire; they had spent many years in service together in a
+Catholic household about fifty miles distant from Lanedon before they had
+married and set up housekeeping at the "British Lion." Nor were they so
+utterly deprived of the consolations of religion as at first sight might
+appear; four miles away were the military barracks of Melliford, and a
+Catholic chapel which had been built there--principally on account of the
+soldiers--was served every Sunday and holiday from a larger center, and
+thither the Dales regularly drove to worship.
+
+Seven children had been born to the worthy couple, but death had snatched
+all in turn except the last; this was Penelope (our Penny), who, needless
+to say, was the idol of both parents. The result of their devotion was a
+rather strict surveillance, to which she was subjected, not only during
+childhood's years, but with even greater insistence when she had reached
+maidenhood. For it became necessary then to guard their treasure from
+any adventurer who might seek to win her in marriage for the sake of the
+goodly dowry which every one knew must fall to her lot. Her father would
+often remark with no little show of determination: "Penny shall never
+throw herself away on any whipper-snapper of a fellow! She'll not be a
+pauper, and she can afford to wait a bit till she meets her match!"
+
+It is not to be surprised, therefore, that Penny should hold her pretty
+head rather high. No mere plowman would dare to aspire to the hand of a
+landlord's only daughter, and no marriageable farmer to whom Penny might
+aspire was to be found in the neighborhood. As to the military--Penny
+would have scouted the idea of wedding a common soldier, and was sensible
+enough to turn a cold shoulder upon the undisguised glances of admiration
+of youthful and impressionable officers. Thus it came about that she had
+blossomed into a graceful girl of twenty--small in stature, yet not
+without good looks--and yet remained heart-whole.
+
+Among their few intimate acquaintances the Dales had a particular
+attraction for one of the married sergeants of the barracks and his
+wife--both Catholics. Sergeant Pike and his better-half would not
+infrequently, especially during the summer months, stroll over to the inn
+of an evening--sure of a hearty welcome to a cup of tea and a chat. Pike
+had seen service in India, and his adventures would thrill his rustic
+audience in the inn, as they listened over pipe and mug to his stirring
+narratives. His wife was equally entertaining toward Sarah Dale and her
+daughter, in the little glass-partitioned bar in the corner of the
+"house-place"; she had been maid to many an officer's lady, and had
+traveled as far abroad as her husband. Thus while "the tented field" and
+its dangers held enthralled the larger company of men, present fashions
+and past adventures--though less exciting than those of the
+sergeant--were entertaining enough to the smaller audience in the bar.
+Even 'Melia, the maid-servant of tender years, would share in the social
+enjoyment, as knitting in hand she stole furtively in from the kitchen
+and listened unreproved to the interesting discourse. Sometimes it might
+happen that the Pikes had been able to drive over in a borrowed
+conveyance on a winter afternoon; in such case a cosy supper in the snug
+little bar, after the ordinary company had departed, would take the place
+of tea. The Pikes, in their turn, were always hospitably inclined
+whenever Stephen Dale, his wife, or daughter, or all of them together,
+might look in upon them of a Sunday after Mass.
+
+The acquaintance, thus ripened, was destined to influence Penny's future
+beyond any anticipation on the part of either family. It fell out on one
+occasion that Mrs. Pike was unable to accompany the sergeant on a visit
+to the Dales, and to serve as a companion on the walk he brought with him
+a fellow-sergeant, much younger, whom he introduced to the Dales as "my
+particular chum--Sergeant Spence." The newcomer was a decidedly
+handsome, strapping young soldier, with a merry dark eye, rendered still
+more striking by his fair hair and tawny moustache. His skin would have
+been fair, too, had it not undergone a process of bronzing under tropical
+suns. He could not have been thirty, and looked even younger. He proved
+also to be unmarried; a fact playfully made known by his companion.
+"Arthur's never met with a missus to suit him since he got his stripes,"
+he said laughing, as they sat at supper; "he's like me--a bit particular
+in that respect." Spence merely greeted the remark with a quiet smile.
+He seemed a silent young fellow, with a manner superior to his
+companion's.
+
+Perhaps it was a want of circumspection on the part of Stephen Dale that
+he should welcome a stranger, and a soldier, too, as a guest at his
+family meal. But it was his favorite axiom that a sergeant might not be
+looked down upon "like as if he was a common Tom, Dick, or Harry in the
+ranks"; so that his hospitality was to be expected in the present
+instance. Had either anxious parent had the slightest fear of the
+attractive sergeant's pleasing qualities proving too strong for Penny's
+"proper pride," their welcome would have been less genuine; but they were
+altogether without suspicion. Yet, as to Penny herself, it must have
+been evident from the first that the dark eyes often strayed in her
+direction, and that with unmistakable interest, even on so short an
+acquaintance.
+
+After that first visit the handsome young sergeant became a frequent
+partaker of the hospitality of the "British Lion." He never omitted to
+accompany the Pikes, and not seldom walked over on a summer's evening to
+smoke a pipe with Stephen and feast his eyes surreptitiously upon
+Stephen's attractive daughter. He proved, on acquaintance, to be an
+intelligent, well-spoken young fellow, evidently superior to most of his
+class; this was owing to the fact that he was a farmer's son, left,
+through a combination of circumstances, orphaned and almost destitute,
+who had found in the army a welcome means of livelihood.
+
+It was not long before Spence was on as familiar a footing at the
+"British Lion" as his fellow-sergeant. It was strange that both Stephen
+Dale and his wife were altogether blind to the real reason for his
+frequent visits. Penny, on the other hand, had early discerned the state
+of the young man's feelings toward her; but instinctively she guarded her
+secret from all. Even when Spence had spoken, and had learned her strong
+affection for him, she insisted that all knowledge of their mutual
+understanding should be kept from her parents until she could gauge their
+feelings in the matter. She was not without uneasiness; for it seemed
+extremely doubtful whether her father--much as he liked her lover--would
+consider him suitable as a son-in-law. For her mother's opinion she felt
+no anxiety; since Sarah Dale was thoroughly under her husband's thumb.
+Penny's own strong will had come to her from her father alone.
+
+The course of events was much like that of other instances of the kind.
+Clandestine letters, less frequent meetings--as opportunity offered--ran
+the usual risk; in due time, as might have been expected by any but
+ardent lovers, the secret oozed out. Some busybody or other lost no time
+in conveying the startling news to Stephen Dale, who had hitherto had no
+suspicion of the state of things.
+
+To say that Penny's father was disappointed would be an altogether
+inadequate description of his state of mind; he was thoroughly enraged.
+Never in her life had his daughter seen him give way to such unrestrained
+passion; for never before had his hopes and aspirations been so entirely
+thrown over. He had set his heart upon establishing his darling in a
+position in life as far above his own as might be possible; now, by her
+own initiative, she had paved the way to an evident descent in the social
+scale. Not content with choosing one far beneath her, she had even
+chosen a Protestant! Yet Stephen had too strong a will to be easily
+contravened. He was determined to prevent, at all costs, such a
+disaster. His first impulse was to relieve his mind by telling Spence in
+no measured language what he thought of his conduct; the latter had
+perforce to keep silent, however exaggerated the abuse heaped upon him,
+for his conscience told him that he was in fault. Penny was the next to
+listen to some very candid truths as to the uprightness of her part in
+the proceedings. Then when he had given full play to his indignation,
+Stephen began to make plans for the future which might effectually defeat
+any attempts on the part of the young people to renew their intimacy.
+Spence, of course, was absolutely forbidden to set foot again over the
+threshold of the inn. Penny was kept under strict surveillance until her
+father was able to carry her off to a sister of his own in distant
+Lancashire, who could be depended upon to prevent any communication
+between the lovers. The Pikes--poor people--though absolutely innocent
+of any complicity, since they knew no more of what was going on than
+Stephen himself, were made to share in Spence's interdict. No assurances
+of their total ignorance of the affair would avail; the fact that Pike
+had been the unfortunate instrument in introducing his comrade to the
+Dale family was in itself sufficient to kindle Stephen's wrath against
+him. To add to the sergeant's discomfiture, he could not forget that in
+his admiration for his "chum" he had been unstinting in his praises; for
+he had a genuine affectionate regard for Spence, as a thoroughly upright
+young fellow, and a striking contrast to the majority of the Protestants
+with whom he was daily brought into contact.
+
+The unhappy Penny, placed under her aunt's vigilant guardianship, was
+inconsolable. She languished and drooped, during the first week or two
+of her exile, as though her usually firm will had died within her. So
+utterly broken did she seem that her aunt began to lose all hope of
+rousing her to any interest in life; apparently she was submitting in a
+spirit of blank despair to a fate which she regarded as inevitable. But
+soon a change came over her. Though still quiet and seemingly docile,
+she gained by degrees some vestiges of her old cheerfulness and gaiety.
+Her guardian's watchfulness inadvertently relaxed, for it appeared no
+longer necessary.
+
+But the unfortunate woman had a sad awakening. One morning the girl went
+out alone--ostensibly to Mass; the day wore on, and to her aunt's
+consternation no Penny put in an appearance. An explanation arrived next
+morning by letter. Penny's lover had contrived to communicate with her
+and to arrange a meeting in Liverpool, where they had been married; by
+the time the letter arrived at its destination the couple were on the way
+to Ireland, whither Spence's regiment had been just transferred.
+
+The two years that followed were, for the most part, years of happiness
+for the sergeant and his bride. Penny's conscience had been at first
+greatly troubled by her sacrilegious marriage before a registrar, on
+account of the inevitable haste with which it had to be carried through.
+She bitterly deplored her weakness for many a long day, even after she
+had done all that was possible to atone for her sin by a sincere
+Confession. Her husband could not be expected to realize as she did the
+gravity of her offense against religion; but he sympathized with her
+distress, and did all that lay in his power, by unceasing care and
+devotion, to comfort her. By degrees his lavish affection tended to
+deaden for the time the keenness of her remorse.
+
+Their happiness was increased by the birth of a little daughter. The
+child was the idol of her father, and Penny's life was brightened by the
+joys of motherhood, in spite of the persistent refusal of Stephen Dale to
+hold any communication with her or allow his wife to do so.
+
+But all too soon that happiness was to be rudely shattered, and that in a
+way entirely unforeseen.
+
+Like many another family on the strength of the regiment, the Spences,
+for lack of accommodation in barracks, were lodged in apartments in the
+city. One dreary winter evening, when little Annie was about a year old,
+Penny sat at her knitting by the fireside, the baby in her cot close by,
+fast asleep. Spence had been taking part in a concert, and was later
+than usual in coming in, for it was past ten o'clock. In the silence
+Penny heard the sound of footsteps ascending the stairs outside; they
+halted at her door, and there was a gentle rapping. She rose and opened
+the door in response.
+
+On the landing without stood a woman, whom she had never before seen--a
+shabby-looking woman, dressed in soiled and worn garments, which had once
+been bright and stylish. Her appearance, apart from her dress, was far
+from attractive; her lean face had dull red blotches upon it, her eyes
+looked wild and shining, and her gray hair straggled out from her tawdry
+bonnet. It scarcely needed the evidence of a strong smell of spirits to
+prove that she had been taking drink.
+
+Penny instinctively shrank back from the threshold, but still held the
+door in her hand. The woman made no attempt to enter. Fixing her too
+bright eyes upon Penny's face with a scrutinizing glance, she said in a
+raucous whisper:
+
+"I was told that Sergeant Spence was likely to be here; but it seems I've
+come to the wrong rooms."
+
+Penny was silent for a moment, dreading she knew not what.
+
+"Sergeant Spence may be here any moment," she answered, rousing herself.
+She was praying that he might come quickly.
+
+"Oh, indeed! So he may be here any moment," said the woman in louder
+tones. "I suppose my fine fellow is courting you now," she went on,
+staring boldly into Penny's frightened face. "Well, I've no fault to
+find with his taste. He used to have an eye for a pretty face, and
+you're a good-looking girl, though you're but a little one."
+
+"What do you want with Sergeant Spence?" asked Penny, as her courage
+began to return. Why should she fear this coarse, black-eyed woman. She
+could have nothing in common with Arthur. But why should she seek him
+thus openly in his own dwelling? Her fears began to return.
+
+The strange visitor advanced across the threshold; Penny retreated before
+her. The color deepened in her already florid face as the woman cried
+fiercely:
+
+"What do I want with him? I mean to force him to take me back to my
+rightful place, that's what I want with him!"
+
+Her voice, raised angrily, awoke the child, who gave a shrill cry of
+fright. The woman stared at the cot in astonishment. Penny stooped and
+lifted the little one, and faced the stranger once more as she pressed
+the child to her bosom.
+
+"Is that your baby?" the woman almost whispered, as she caught the gleam
+of Penny's wedding ring. Then she cried wrathfully:
+
+"What! Has he dared to marry you? Oh, the treacherous villain! Surely
+you're not Arthur Spence's wife!"
+
+In spite of the fear that fell upon her, Penny grew at once strangely
+calm. This must be some disreputable relative of her husband's--though
+she had thought him alone in the world. He was an orphan. This could
+not be Arthur's mother! He could have nothing in common with a woman so
+low as this! It was some bold, bad creature trying to frighten her.
+Thus spoke her trembling heart, but her voice was quiet and restrained as
+she said in reply:
+
+"I do not see how it affects you that Arthur Spence is my husband, and
+this is our child."
+
+The simple dignity with which she spoke and her apparent calmness seemed
+to soften the woman and still her anger somewhat. Drawing nearer, she
+laid her hand with something of gentleness upon Penny's arm, and tears
+started to her eyes as she exclaimed:
+
+"My dear, the man's a scoundrel! You are no wife of his. He married me
+when he was a stripling of eighteen, and he cast me off in less than a
+year. He ruined me, and now he's ruined you--poor dear!"
+
+"It's false, it's false!" cried Penny with fierce eyes and glowing color.
+"You certainly know nothing of my husband. You'll never turn me against
+him with your wicked lies! He's good and true--I'm sure of it, say what
+you like!"
+
+"I only wish you were right, my dear," replied the other, evidently
+softened by Penny's unshaken fidelity. "But God knows I'm speaking the
+truth; for here is the proof."
+
+She drew from her pocket a folded paper and held it open before Penny's
+eyes.
+
+It was a marriage certificate. It described Arthur Spence as wedded to
+Clara Millar, and the date was twelve years ago. The shock, though
+intense, was merely momentary. So strong was Penny's trust in her
+husband that not even this manifest evidence, as it seemed, could shake
+it. Another man might bear the same name--Arthur might have some
+disreputable cousin or other relative. She would believe nothing against
+the uprightness of her Arthur.
+
+"I do not believe," she said firmly, looking steadfastly at the other
+woman, "that my husband could wrong any woman."
+
+"I declare to you before God," cried the stranger excitedly, "that
+Sergeant Arthur Spence, whom you call your husband, married me on the day
+set down here!" And she rapped with one hand on the paper she held in
+the other. "But I have a stronger proof. Read that!"
+
+She had taken an envelope from her pocket as she spoke, and drawing from
+it a paper she held it before Penny.
+
+With shaking hands the poor little wife took it. It was a letter--the
+handwriting familiar to her. She turned to the signature; it was her
+husband's own.
+
+"Read it through," persisted the woman. "See whether I am telling the
+truth or lies."
+
+Penny's knees were shaking under her. She sank into a chair, and
+clasping her baby more closely to her breast she read the letter. It was
+dated a few days before she and Arthur were married.
+
+"Dear Clara," it ran. "This is the last time I shall write to you.
+Unless you stick to the agreement we made, I shall stop sending you
+money. Do not try to meet me, and do not mention again our unhappy
+marriage--even to me--or I shall shake you off entirely. So use your
+common-sense, and keep quiet. You will find that I shall do something
+desperate if you keep on annoying me as you have done lately. I tell you
+plainly: I will never see you again."
+
+What a moment of agony for the poor stricken wife! There could no longer
+he room for doubt. She had indeed been fooled and deceived! Her innate
+courage rose and sustained her under the weight of the trial. She would
+leave that house--now, once and for all--before her betrayer could
+return! Never, never would she look upon his smiling, treacherous face
+again!
+
+Animated with fresh strength, she rose and hastily began her
+preparations. She fetched the baby's warm wraps from the inner room and
+began to dress the child. The other woman looked on in silence--dazed
+for the moment by Penny's brisk movements. At last she found a voice.
+
+"What are you doing?" she cried. "Surely you will not take the child out
+to-night!"
+
+Penny made no answer, but fetched her own outdoor clothes and dressed
+hastily.
+
+"Where are you going, on such a night?" cried the other excitedly.
+
+"Anywhere," answered Penny, her lips white and her eyes flashing.
+"Anywhere out of reach of that man."
+
+"No, no!" the woman expostulated. "Wait till morning! I'll see him then
+and settle everything."
+
+"What can you settle that can make me stay?" asked Penny, in bitter
+wrath. "Do you think that I would spend another night under this roof?
+Wait here and see him, if you wish--you have the right to be here, not I!
+He will never see me again."
+
+She ran back into her bedroom for the little purse. In it were a few
+pounds she had saved up to buy the man an easy chair for his coming
+birthday. How often she had pictured his pleasure when he would be able
+to lean back comfortably in it on the opposite side of the fireplace and
+smoke his evening pipe, his handsome face beaming love and admiration.
+The vision filled her with fresh loathing. She scarcely bade the other
+woman good-night, but clasping her babe hurried from the room. Swiftly
+down the stairs she ran, heedless of the cries of the woman she had left
+behind, and out into the wind and rain of the dreary street--fit emblem,
+in its forlorn wretchedness, of the future which loomed hopeless before
+her.
+
+ * * * * * *
+
+Two things added to the poignancy of Penny's unavailing grief in after
+years: the innocence of Arthur Spence of any deception (except silence
+regarding his past), and the fact that she never knew this until he had
+given his life in his country's service. It was then too late to reap
+comfort in her supreme sorrow from the knowledge of his uprightness both
+to herself and to the wretched woman who had caused her unreflecting
+flight on that fatal night.
+
+For many months she had been hidden from all her former acquaintances in
+the Convent of Mercy, whose Superior she had long been intimate with.
+There she had nursed her baby through an illness which at last proved
+fatal. Grief at the loss of her little one, added to her already heavy
+burden of trouble, had told upon her own health, and for weeks she had
+needed to be nursed herself. After her recovery, as she shrank from
+returning home, the good Sisters obtained for her the post of nurse with
+our family.
+
+Two years later Stephen Dale died suddenly. Penny had written to him and
+to her mother more than once, but got no answer; the intimation of her
+father's death was the first communication she had received since leaving
+home. Later on a letter was forwarded to her, which had been found among
+her father's papers. It was from Spence, and was dated the day following
+her flight. In an agony of mind the man had searched for her everywhere,
+and failing to discover any trace of her whereabouts, had written to her
+under cover to her father. He, poor man, could not send it--even had he
+been willing--having no idea of her address.
+
+The letter was a pitiful appeal to Penny to return, and contained a full
+explanation of his conduct. The marriage with the woman Millar--never a
+happy one--had proved invalid, owing to the survival of her former
+husband to a later date. This, however, only became known to Spence
+after the woman's intemperate habits had told upon her brain, and landed
+her in an asylum. She had really believed that her husband--a worthless
+fellow--had died on the day stated. It was characteristic of the
+chivalrous nature of the man that Spence shrank from telling her, after
+her recovery, of the error; content to send her an annual allowance on
+condition that they should remain apart--as they had agreed to do long
+before. Although the woman had no legal claim upon him, he had continued
+this allowance even after his marriage with Penny, hoping to secure by
+this means freedom from molestation.
+
+It was natural that Penny, knowing all the circumstances, should desire
+to communicate with her husband and become reconciled. My dear old
+father, to whom she had confided her trouble, at once inquired through
+the War Office as to where Arthur Spence was then stationed. The answer
+told of his death in action three months earlier.
+
+Penny--poor soul!--when giving me these details many years later, utterly
+broke down, as she accused herself of having wronged--however
+unwittingly--by her suspicions the brave and upright man whose loss she
+still keenly deplored, and whose soul (I make no doubt) she will never
+omit to recommend to God in her daily prayers as long as life is granted
+to her.
+
+
+
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