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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Picture of Dorian Gray, by Oscar Wilde
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net
-
-
-Title: The Picture of Dorian Gray
-
-Author: Oscar Wilde
-
-Release Date: June 9, 2008 [EBook #174]
-[This file last updated on July 2 2011]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Judith Boss. HTML version by Al Haines.
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<BR><BR>
-
-<H1 ALIGN="center">
-The Picture of Dorian Gray
-</H1>
-
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-by
-</H3>
-
-<H2 ALIGN="center">
-Oscar Wilde
-</H2>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<H2 ALIGN="center">
-CONTENTS
-</H2>
-
-<TABLE ALIGN="center" WIDTH="100%">
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="25%">
-<A HREF="#chap00">PREFACE</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="25%">
-<A HREF="#chap01">CHAPTER 1</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="25%">
-<A HREF="#chap02">CHAPTER 2</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" WIDTH="25%">
-<A HREF="#chap03">CHAPTER 3</A>
-</TD>
-</TR>
-
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap04">CHAPTER 4</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap05">CHAPTER 5</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap06">CHAPTER 6</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap07">CHAPTER 7</A>
-</TD>
-</TR>
-
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap08">CHAPTER 8</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap09">CHAPTER 9</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap10">CHAPTER 10</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap11">CHAPTER 11</A>
-</TD>
-</TR>
-
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap12">CHAPTER 12</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap13">CHAPTER 13</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap14">CHAPTER 14</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap15">CHAPTER 15</A>
-</TD>
-</TR>
-
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap16">CHAPTER 16</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap17">CHAPTER 17</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap18">CHAPTER 18</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap19">CHAPTER 19</A>
-</TD>
-</TR>
-
-<TR>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">
-<A HREF="#chap20">CHAPTER 20</A>
-</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
-<TD ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top">&nbsp;</TD>
-</TR>
-
-</TABLE>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap00"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-THE PREFACE
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-The artist is the creator of beautiful things. To reveal art and
-conceal the artist is art's aim. The critic is he who can translate
-into another manner or a new material his impression of beautiful
-things.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The highest as the lowest form of criticism is a mode of autobiography.
-Those who find ugly meanings in beautiful things are corrupt without
-being charming. This is a fault.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Those who find beautiful meanings in beautiful things are the
-cultivated. For these there is hope. They are the elect to whom
-beautiful things mean only beauty.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There is no such thing as a moral or an immoral book. Books are well
-written, or badly written. That is all.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The nineteenth century dislike of realism is the rage of Caliban seeing
-his own face in a glass.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The nineteenth century dislike of romanticism is the rage of Caliban
-not seeing his own face in a glass. The moral life of man forms part
-of the subject-matter of the artist, but the morality of art consists
-in the perfect use of an imperfect medium. No artist desires to prove
-anything. Even things that are true can be proved. No artist has
-ethical sympathies. An ethical sympathy in an artist is an
-unpardonable mannerism of style. No artist is ever morbid. The artist
-can express everything. Thought and language are to the artist
-instruments of an art. Vice and virtue are to the artist materials for
-an art. From the point of view of form, the type of all the arts is
-the art of the musician. From the point of view of feeling, the
-actor's craft is the type. All art is at once surface and symbol.
-Those who go beneath the surface do so at their peril. Those who read
-the symbol do so at their peril. It is the spectator, and not life,
-that art really mirrors. Diversity of opinion about a work of art
-shows that the work is new, complex, and vital. When critics disagree,
-the artist is in accord with himself. We can forgive a man for making
-a useful thing as long as he does not admire it. The only excuse for
-making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely.
-</P>
-
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-All art is quite useless.<BR>
-OSCAR WILDE
-</H3>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap01"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 1
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-The studio was filled with the rich odour of roses, and when the light
-summer wind stirred amidst the trees of the garden, there came through
-the open door the heavy scent of the lilac, or the more delicate
-perfume of the pink-flowering thorn.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-From the corner of the divan of Persian saddle-bags on which he was
-lying, smoking, as was his custom, innumerable cigarettes, Lord Henry
-Wotton could just catch the gleam of the honey-sweet and honey-coloured
-blossoms of a laburnum, whose tremulous branches seemed hardly able to
-bear the burden of a beauty so flamelike as theirs; and now and then
-the fantastic shadows of birds in flight flitted across the long
-tussore-silk curtains that were stretched in front of the huge window,
-producing a kind of momentary Japanese effect, and making him think of
-those pallid, jade-faced painters of Tokyo who, through the medium of
-an art that is necessarily immobile, seek to convey the sense of
-swiftness and motion. The sullen murmur of the bees shouldering their
-way through the long unmown grass, or circling with monotonous
-insistence round the dusty gilt horns of the straggling woodbine,
-seemed to make the stillness more oppressive. The dim roar of London
-was like the bourdon note of a distant organ.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In the centre of the room, clamped to an upright easel, stood the
-full-length portrait of a young man of extraordinary personal beauty,
-and in front of it, some little distance away, was sitting the artist
-himself, Basil Hallward, whose sudden disappearance some years ago
-caused, at the time, such public excitement and gave rise to so many
-strange conjectures.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the painter looked at the gracious and comely form he had so
-skilfully mirrored in his art, a smile of pleasure passed across his
-face, and seemed about to linger there. But he suddenly started up,
-and closing his eyes, placed his fingers upon the lids, as though he
-sought to imprison within his brain some curious dream from which he
-feared he might awake.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is your best work, Basil, the best thing you have ever done," said
-Lord Henry languidly. "You must certainly send it next year to the
-Grosvenor. The Academy is too large and too vulgar. Whenever I have
-gone there, there have been either so many people that I have not been
-able to see the pictures, which was dreadful, or so many pictures that
-I have not been able to see the people, which was worse. The Grosvenor
-is really the only place."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't think I shall send it anywhere," he answered, tossing his head
-back in that odd way that used to make his friends laugh at him at
-Oxford. "No, I won't send it anywhere."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry elevated his eyebrows and looked at him in amazement through
-the thin blue wreaths of smoke that curled up in such fanciful whorls
-from his heavy, opium-tainted cigarette. "Not send it anywhere? My
-dear fellow, why? Have you any reason? What odd chaps you painters
-are! You do anything in the world to gain a reputation. As soon as
-you have one, you seem to want to throw it away. It is silly of you,
-for there is only one thing in the world worse than being talked about,
-and that is not being talked about. A portrait like this would set you
-far above all the young men in England, and make the old men quite
-jealous, if old men are ever capable of any emotion."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I know you will laugh at me," he replied, "but I really can't exhibit
-it. I have put too much of myself into it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry stretched himself out on the divan and laughed.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, I knew you would; but it is quite true, all the same."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Too much of yourself in it! Upon my word, Basil, I didn't know you
-were so vain; and I really can't see any resemblance between you, with
-your rugged strong face and your coal-black hair, and this young
-Adonis, who looks as if he was made out of ivory and rose-leaves. Why,
-my dear Basil, he is a Narcissus, and you--well, of course you have an
-intellectual expression and all that. But beauty, real beauty, ends
-where an intellectual expression begins. Intellect is in itself a mode
-of exaggeration, and destroys the harmony of any face. The moment one
-sits down to think, one becomes all nose, or all forehead, or something
-horrid. Look at the successful men in any of the learned professions.
-How perfectly hideous they are! Except, of course, in the Church. But
-then in the Church they don't think. A bishop keeps on saying at the
-age of eighty what he was told to say when he was a boy of eighteen,
-and as a natural consequence he always looks absolutely delightful.
-Your mysterious young friend, whose name you have never told me, but
-whose picture really fascinates me, never thinks. I feel quite sure of
-that. He is some brainless beautiful creature who should be always
-here in winter when we have no flowers to look at, and always here in
-summer when we want something to chill our intelligence. Don't flatter
-yourself, Basil: you are not in the least like him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't understand me, Harry," answered the artist. "Of course I am
-not like him. I know that perfectly well. Indeed, I should be sorry
-to look like him. You shrug your shoulders? I am telling you the
-truth. There is a fatality about all physical and intellectual
-distinction, the sort of fatality that seems to dog through history the
-faltering steps of kings. It is better not to be different from one's
-fellows. The ugly and the stupid have the best of it in this world.
-They can sit at their ease and gape at the play. If they know nothing
-of victory, they are at least spared the knowledge of defeat. They
-live as we all should live--undisturbed, indifferent, and without
-disquiet. They neither bring ruin upon others, nor ever receive it
-from alien hands. Your rank and wealth, Harry; my brains, such as they
-are--my art, whatever it may be worth; Dorian Gray's good looks--we
-shall all suffer for what the gods have given us, suffer terribly."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian Gray? Is that his name?" asked Lord Henry, walking across the
-studio towards Basil Hallward.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, that is his name. I didn't intend to tell it to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But why not?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, I can't explain. When I like people immensely, I never tell their
-names to any one. It is like surrendering a part of them. I have
-grown to love secrecy. It seems to be the one thing that can make
-modern life mysterious or marvellous to us. The commonest thing is
-delightful if one only hides it. When I leave town now I never tell my
-people where I am going. If I did, I would lose all my pleasure. It
-is a silly habit, I dare say, but somehow it seems to bring a great
-deal of romance into one's life. I suppose you think me awfully
-foolish about it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not at all," answered Lord Henry, "not at all, my dear Basil. You
-seem to forget that I am married, and the one charm of marriage is that
-it makes a life of deception absolutely necessary for both parties. I
-never know where my wife is, and my wife never knows what I am doing.
-When we meet--we do meet occasionally, when we dine out together, or go
-down to the Duke's--we tell each other the most absurd stories with the
-most serious faces. My wife is very good at it--much better, in fact,
-than I am. She never gets confused over her dates, and I always do.
-But when she does find me out, she makes no row at all. I sometimes
-wish she would; but she merely laughs at me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hate the way you talk about your married life, Harry," said Basil
-Hallward, strolling towards the door that led into the garden. "I
-believe that you are really a very good husband, but that you are
-thoroughly ashamed of your own virtues. You are an extraordinary
-fellow. You never say a moral thing, and you never do a wrong thing.
-Your cynicism is simply a pose."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Being natural is simply a pose, and the most irritating pose I know,"
-cried Lord Henry, laughing; and the two young men went out into the
-garden together and ensconced themselves on a long bamboo seat that
-stood in the shade of a tall laurel bush. The sunlight slipped over
-the polished leaves. In the grass, white daisies were tremulous.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a pause, Lord Henry pulled out his watch. "I am afraid I must be
-going, Basil," he murmured, "and before I go, I insist on your
-answering a question I put to you some time ago."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What is that?" said the painter, keeping his eyes fixed on the ground.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You know quite well."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I do not, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I will tell you what it is. I want you to explain to me why you
-won't exhibit Dorian Gray's picture. I want the real reason."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I told you the real reason."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, you did not. You said it was because there was too much of
-yourself in it. Now, that is childish."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry," said Basil Hallward, looking him straight in the face, "every
-portrait that is painted with feeling is a portrait of the artist, not
-of the sitter. The sitter is merely the accident, the occasion. It is
-not he who is revealed by the painter; it is rather the painter who, on
-the coloured canvas, reveals himself. The reason I will not exhibit
-this picture is that I am afraid that I have shown in it the secret of
-my own soul."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry laughed. "And what is that?" he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will tell you," said Hallward; but an expression of perplexity came
-over his face.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am all expectation, Basil," continued his companion, glancing at him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, there is really very little to tell, Harry," answered the painter;
-"and I am afraid you will hardly understand it. Perhaps you will
-hardly believe it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry smiled, and leaning down, plucked a pink-petalled daisy from
-the grass and examined it. "I am quite sure I shall understand it," he
-replied, gazing intently at the little golden, white-feathered disk,
-"and as for believing things, I can believe anything, provided that it
-is quite incredible."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The wind shook some blossoms from the trees, and the heavy
-lilac-blooms, with their clustering stars, moved to and fro in the
-languid air. A grasshopper began to chirrup by the wall, and like a
-blue thread a long thin dragon-fly floated past on its brown gauze
-wings. Lord Henry felt as if he could hear Basil Hallward's heart
-beating, and wondered what was coming.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The story is simply this," said the painter after some time. "Two
-months ago I went to a crush at Lady Brandon's. You know we poor
-artists have to show ourselves in society from time to time, just to
-remind the public that we are not savages. With an evening coat and a
-white tie, as you told me once, anybody, even a stock-broker, can gain
-a reputation for being civilized. Well, after I had been in the room
-about ten minutes, talking to huge overdressed dowagers and tedious
-academicians, I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at
-me. I turned half-way round and saw Dorian Gray for the first time.
-When our eyes met, I felt that I was growing pale. A curious sensation
-of terror came over me. I knew that I had come face to face with some
-one whose mere personality was so fascinating that, if I allowed it to
-do so, it would absorb my whole nature, my whole soul, my very art
-itself. I did not want any external influence in my life. You know
-yourself, Harry, how independent I am by nature. I have always been my
-own master; had at least always been so, till I met Dorian Gray.
-Then--but I don't know how to explain it to you. Something seemed to
-tell me that I was on the verge of a terrible crisis in my life. I had
-a strange feeling that fate had in store for me exquisite joys and
-exquisite sorrows. I grew afraid and turned to quit the room. It was
-not conscience that made me do so: it was a sort of cowardice. I take
-no credit to myself for trying to escape."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Conscience and cowardice are really the same things, Basil.
-Conscience is the trade-name of the firm. That is all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't believe that, Harry, and I don't believe you do either.
-However, whatever was my motive--and it may have been pride, for I used
-to be very proud--I certainly struggled to the door. There, of course,
-I stumbled against Lady Brandon. 'You are not going to run away so
-soon, Mr. Hallward?' she screamed out. You know her curiously shrill
-voice?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes; she is a peacock in everything but beauty," said Lord Henry,
-pulling the daisy to bits with his long nervous fingers.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I could not get rid of her. She brought me up to royalties, and
-people with stars and garters, and elderly ladies with gigantic tiaras
-and parrot noses. She spoke of me as her dearest friend. I had only
-met her once before, but she took it into her head to lionize me. I
-believe some picture of mine had made a great success at the time, at
-least had been chattered about in the penny newspapers, which is the
-nineteenth-century standard of immortality. Suddenly I found myself
-face to face with the young man whose personality had so strangely
-stirred me. We were quite close, almost touching. Our eyes met again.
-It was reckless of me, but I asked Lady Brandon to introduce me to him.
-Perhaps it was not so reckless, after all. It was simply inevitable.
-We would have spoken to each other without any introduction. I am sure
-of that. Dorian told me so afterwards. He, too, felt that we were
-destined to know each other."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And how did Lady Brandon describe this wonderful young man?" asked his
-companion. "I know she goes in for giving a rapid precis of all her
-guests. I remember her bringing me up to a truculent and red-faced old
-gentleman covered all over with orders and ribbons, and hissing into my
-ear, in a tragic whisper which must have been perfectly audible to
-everybody in the room, the most astounding details. I simply fled. I
-like to find out people for myself. But Lady Brandon treats her guests
-exactly as an auctioneer treats his goods. She either explains them
-entirely away, or tells one everything about them except what one wants
-to know."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Poor Lady Brandon! You are hard on her, Harry!" said Hallward
-listlessly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear fellow, she tried to found a salon, and only succeeded in
-opening a restaurant. How could I admire her? But tell me, what did
-she say about Mr. Dorian Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, something like, 'Charming boy--poor dear mother and I absolutely
-inseparable. Quite forget what he does--afraid he--doesn't do
-anything--oh, yes, plays the piano--or is it the violin, dear Mr.
-Gray?' Neither of us could help laughing, and we became friends at
-once."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Laughter is not at all a bad beginning for a friendship, and it is far
-the best ending for one," said the young lord, plucking another daisy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward shook his head. "You don't understand what friendship is,
-Harry," he murmured--"or what enmity is, for that matter. You like
-every one; that is to say, you are indifferent to every one."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How horribly unjust of you!" cried Lord Henry, tilting his hat back
-and looking up at the little clouds that, like ravelled skeins of
-glossy white silk, were drifting across the hollowed turquoise of the
-summer sky. "Yes; horribly unjust of you. I make a great difference
-between people. I choose my friends for their good looks, my
-acquaintances for their good characters, and my enemies for their good
-intellects. A man cannot be too careful in the choice of his enemies.
-I have not got one who is a fool. They are all men of some
-intellectual power, and consequently they all appreciate me. Is that
-very vain of me? I think it is rather vain."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should think it was, Harry. But according to your category I must
-be merely an acquaintance."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear old Basil, you are much more than an acquaintance."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And much less than a friend. A sort of brother, I suppose?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, brothers! I don't care for brothers. My elder brother won't die,
-and my younger brothers seem never to do anything else."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry!" exclaimed Hallward, frowning.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear fellow, I am not quite serious. But I can't help detesting my
-relations. I suppose it comes from the fact that none of us can stand
-other people having the same faults as ourselves. I quite sympathize
-with the rage of the English democracy against what they call the vices
-of the upper orders. The masses feel that drunkenness, stupidity, and
-immorality should be their own special property, and that if any one of
-us makes an ass of himself, he is poaching on their preserves. When
-poor Southwark got into the divorce court, their indignation was quite
-magnificent. And yet I don't suppose that ten per cent of the
-proletariat live correctly."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't agree with a single word that you have said, and, what is
-more, Harry, I feel sure you don't either."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry stroked his pointed brown beard and tapped the toe of his
-patent-leather boot with a tasselled ebony cane. "How English you are
-Basil! That is the second time you have made that observation. If one
-puts forward an idea to a true Englishman--always a rash thing to
-do--he never dreams of considering whether the idea is right or wrong.
-The only thing he considers of any importance is whether one believes
-it oneself. Now, the value of an idea has nothing whatsoever to do
-with the sincerity of the man who expresses it. Indeed, the
-probabilities are that the more insincere the man is, the more purely
-intellectual will the idea be, as in that case it will not be coloured
-by either his wants, his desires, or his prejudices. However, I don't
-propose to discuss politics, sociology, or metaphysics with you. I
-like persons better than principles, and I like persons with no
-principles better than anything else in the world. Tell me more about
-Mr. Dorian Gray. How often do you see him?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Every day. I couldn't be happy if I didn't see him every day. He is
-absolutely necessary to me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How extraordinary! I thought you would never care for anything but
-your art."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is all my art to me now," said the painter gravely. "I sometimes
-think, Harry, that there are only two eras of any importance in the
-world's history. The first is the appearance of a new medium for art,
-and the second is the appearance of a new personality for art also.
-What the invention of oil-painting was to the Venetians, the face of
-Antinous was to late Greek sculpture, and the face of Dorian Gray will
-some day be to me. It is not merely that I paint from him, draw from
-him, sketch from him. Of course, I have done all that. But he is much
-more to me than a model or a sitter. I won't tell you that I am
-dissatisfied with what I have done of him, or that his beauty is such
-that art cannot express it. There is nothing that art cannot express,
-and I know that the work I have done, since I met Dorian Gray, is good
-work, is the best work of my life. But in some curious way--I wonder
-will you understand me?--his personality has suggested to me an
-entirely new manner in art, an entirely new mode of style. I see
-things differently, I think of them differently. I can now recreate
-life in a way that was hidden from me before. 'A dream of form in days
-of thought'--who is it who says that? I forget; but it is what Dorian
-Gray has been to me. The merely visible presence of this lad--for he
-seems to me little more than a lad, though he is really over
-twenty--his merely visible presence--ah! I wonder can you realize all
-that that means? Unconsciously he defines for me the lines of a fresh
-school, a school that is to have in it all the passion of the romantic
-spirit, all the perfection of the spirit that is Greek. The harmony of
-soul and body--how much that is! We in our madness have separated the
-two, and have invented a realism that is vulgar, an ideality that is
-void. Harry! if you only knew what Dorian Gray is to me! You remember
-that landscape of mine, for which Agnew offered me such a huge price
-but which I would not part with? It is one of the best things I have
-ever done. And why is it so? Because, while I was painting it, Dorian
-Gray sat beside me. Some subtle influence passed from him to me, and
-for the first time in my life I saw in the plain woodland the wonder I
-had always looked for and always missed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil, this is extraordinary! I must see Dorian Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward got up from the seat and walked up and down the garden. After
-some time he came back. "Harry," he said, "Dorian Gray is to me simply
-a motive in art. You might see nothing in him. I see everything in
-him. He is never more present in my work than when no image of him is
-there. He is a suggestion, as I have said, of a new manner. I find
-him in the curves of certain lines, in the loveliness and subtleties of
-certain colours. That is all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Then why won't you exhibit his portrait?" asked Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because, without intending it, I have put into it some expression of
-all this curious artistic idolatry, of which, of course, I have never
-cared to speak to him. He knows nothing about it. He shall never know
-anything about it. But the world might guess it, and I will not bare
-my soul to their shallow prying eyes. My heart shall never be put
-under their microscope. There is too much of myself in the thing,
-Harry--too much of myself!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Poets are not so scrupulous as you are. They know how useful passion
-is for publication. Nowadays a broken heart will run to many editions."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hate them for it," cried Hallward. "An artist should create
-beautiful things, but should put nothing of his own life into them. We
-live in an age when men treat art as if it were meant to be a form of
-autobiography. We have lost the abstract sense of beauty. Some day I
-will show the world what it is; and for that reason the world shall
-never see my portrait of Dorian Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I think you are wrong, Basil, but I won't argue with you. It is only
-the intellectually lost who ever argue. Tell me, is Dorian Gray very
-fond of you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter considered for a few moments. "He likes me," he answered
-after a pause; "I know he likes me. Of course I flatter him
-dreadfully. I find a strange pleasure in saying things to him that I
-know I shall be sorry for having said. As a rule, he is charming to
-me, and we sit in the studio and talk of a thousand things. Now and
-then, however, he is horribly thoughtless, and seems to take a real
-delight in giving me pain. Then I feel, Harry, that I have given away
-my whole soul to some one who treats it as if it were a flower to put
-in his coat, a bit of decoration to charm his vanity, an ornament for a
-summer's day."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Days in summer, Basil, are apt to linger," murmured Lord Henry.
-"Perhaps you will tire sooner than he will. It is a sad thing to think
-of, but there is no doubt that genius lasts longer than beauty. That
-accounts for the fact that we all take such pains to over-educate
-ourselves. In the wild struggle for existence, we want to have
-something that endures, and so we fill our minds with rubbish and
-facts, in the silly hope of keeping our place. The thoroughly
-well-informed man--that is the modern ideal. And the mind of the
-thoroughly well-informed man is a dreadful thing. It is like a
-bric-a-brac shop, all monsters and dust, with everything priced above
-its proper value. I think you will tire first, all the same. Some day
-you will look at your friend, and he will seem to you to be a little
-out of drawing, or you won't like his tone of colour, or something.
-You will bitterly reproach him in your own heart, and seriously think
-that he has behaved very badly to you. The next time he calls, you
-will be perfectly cold and indifferent. It will be a great pity, for
-it will alter you. What you have told me is quite a romance, a romance
-of art one might call it, and the worst of having a romance of any kind
-is that it leaves one so unromantic."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, don't talk like that. As long as I live, the personality of
-Dorian Gray will dominate me. You can't feel what I feel. You change
-too often."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, my dear Basil, that is exactly why I can feel it. Those who are
-faithful know only the trivial side of love: it is the faithless who
-know love's tragedies." And Lord Henry struck a light on a dainty
-silver case and began to smoke a cigarette with a self-conscious and
-satisfied air, as if he had summed up the world in a phrase. There was
-a rustle of chirruping sparrows in the green lacquer leaves of the ivy,
-and the blue cloud-shadows chased themselves across the grass like
-swallows. How pleasant it was in the garden! And how delightful other
-people's emotions were!--much more delightful than their ideas, it
-seemed to him. One's own soul, and the passions of one's
-friends--those were the fascinating things in life. He pictured to
-himself with silent amusement the tedious luncheon that he had missed
-by staying so long with Basil Hallward. Had he gone to his aunt's, he
-would have been sure to have met Lord Goodbody there, and the whole
-conversation would have been about the feeding of the poor and the
-necessity for model lodging-houses. Each class would have preached the
-importance of those virtues, for whose exercise there was no necessity
-in their own lives. The rich would have spoken on the value of thrift,
-and the idle grown eloquent over the dignity of labour. It was
-charming to have escaped all that! As he thought of his aunt, an idea
-seemed to strike him. He turned to Hallward and said, "My dear fellow,
-I have just remembered."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Remembered what, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where I heard the name of Dorian Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where was it?" asked Hallward, with a slight frown.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't look so angry, Basil. It was at my aunt, Lady Agatha's. She
-told me she had discovered a wonderful young man who was going to help
-her in the East End, and that his name was Dorian Gray. I am bound to
-state that she never told me he was good-looking. Women have no
-appreciation of good looks; at least, good women have not. She said
-that he was very earnest and had a beautiful nature. I at once
-pictured to myself a creature with spectacles and lank hair, horribly
-freckled, and tramping about on huge feet. I wish I had known it was
-your friend."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am very glad you didn't, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't want you to meet him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't want me to meet him?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Dorian Gray is in the studio, sir," said the butler, coming into
-the garden.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You must introduce me now," cried Lord Henry, laughing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter turned to his servant, who stood blinking in the sunlight.
-"Ask Mr. Gray to wait, Parker: I shall be in in a few moments." The
-man bowed and went up the walk.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he looked at Lord Henry. "Dorian Gray is my dearest friend," he
-said. "He has a simple and a beautiful nature. Your aunt was quite
-right in what she said of him. Don't spoil him. Don't try to
-influence him. Your influence would be bad. The world is wide, and
-has many marvellous people in it. Don't take away from me the one
-person who gives to my art whatever charm it possesses: my life as an
-artist depends on him. Mind, Harry, I trust you." He spoke very
-slowly, and the words seemed wrung out of him almost against his will.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What nonsense you talk!" said Lord Henry, smiling, and taking Hallward
-by the arm, he almost led him into the house.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap02"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 2
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-As they entered they saw Dorian Gray. He was seated at the piano, with
-his back to them, turning over the pages of a volume of Schumann's
-"Forest Scenes." "You must lend me these, Basil," he cried. "I want
-to learn them. They are perfectly charming."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That entirely depends on how you sit to-day, Dorian."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, I am tired of sitting, and I don't want a life-sized portrait of
-myself," answered the lad, swinging round on the music-stool in a
-wilful, petulant manner. When he caught sight of Lord Henry, a faint
-blush coloured his cheeks for a moment, and he started up. "I beg your
-pardon, Basil, but I didn't know you had any one with you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"This is Lord Henry Wotton, Dorian, an old Oxford friend of mine. I
-have just been telling him what a capital sitter you were, and now you
-have spoiled everything."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have not spoiled my pleasure in meeting you, Mr. Gray," said Lord
-Henry, stepping forward and extending his hand. "My aunt has often
-spoken to me about you. You are one of her favourites, and, I am
-afraid, one of her victims also."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am in Lady Agatha's black books at present," answered Dorian with a
-funny look of penitence. "I promised to go to a club in Whitechapel
-with her last Tuesday, and I really forgot all about it. We were to
-have played a duet together--three duets, I believe. I don't know what
-she will say to me. I am far too frightened to call."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, I will make your peace with my aunt. She is quite devoted to you.
-And I don't think it really matters about your not being there. The
-audience probably thought it was a duet. When Aunt Agatha sits down to
-the piano, she makes quite enough noise for two people."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is very horrid to her, and not very nice to me," answered Dorian,
-laughing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry looked at him. Yes, he was certainly wonderfully handsome,
-with his finely curved scarlet lips, his frank blue eyes, his crisp
-gold hair. There was something in his face that made one trust him at
-once. All the candour of youth was there, as well as all youth's
-passionate purity. One felt that he had kept himself unspotted from
-the world. No wonder Basil Hallward worshipped him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are too charming to go in for philanthropy, Mr. Gray--far too
-charming." And Lord Henry flung himself down on the divan and opened
-his cigarette-case.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter had been busy mixing his colours and getting his brushes
-ready. He was looking worried, and when he heard Lord Henry's last
-remark, he glanced at him, hesitated for a moment, and then said,
-"Harry, I want to finish this picture to-day. Would you think it
-awfully rude of me if I asked you to go away?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry smiled and looked at Dorian Gray. "Am I to go, Mr. Gray?"
-he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, please don't, Lord Henry. I see that Basil is in one of his sulky
-moods, and I can't bear him when he sulks. Besides, I want you to tell
-me why I should not go in for philanthropy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't know that I shall tell you that, Mr. Gray. It is so tedious a
-subject that one would have to talk seriously about it. But I
-certainly shall not run away, now that you have asked me to stop. You
-don't really mind, Basil, do you? You have often told me that you
-liked your sitters to have some one to chat to."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward bit his lip. "If Dorian wishes it, of course you must stay.
-Dorian's whims are laws to everybody, except himself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry took up his hat and gloves. "You are very pressing, Basil,
-but I am afraid I must go. I have promised to meet a man at the
-Orleans. Good-bye, Mr. Gray. Come and see me some afternoon in Curzon
-Street. I am nearly always at home at five o'clock. Write to me when
-you are coming. I should be sorry to miss you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil," cried Dorian Gray, "if Lord Henry Wotton goes, I shall go,
-too. You never open your lips while you are painting, and it is
-horribly dull standing on a platform and trying to look pleasant. Ask
-him to stay. I insist upon it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stay, Harry, to oblige Dorian, and to oblige me," said Hallward,
-gazing intently at his picture. "It is quite true, I never talk when I
-am working, and never listen either, and it must be dreadfully tedious
-for my unfortunate sitters. I beg you to stay."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But what about my man at the Orleans?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter laughed. "I don't think there will be any difficulty about
-that. Sit down again, Harry. And now, Dorian, get up on the platform,
-and don't move about too much, or pay any attention to what Lord Henry
-says. He has a very bad influence over all his friends, with the
-single exception of myself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray stepped up on the dais with the air of a young Greek
-martyr, and made a little moue of discontent to Lord Henry, to whom he
-had rather taken a fancy. He was so unlike Basil. They made a
-delightful contrast. And he had such a beautiful voice. After a few
-moments he said to him, "Have you really a very bad influence, Lord
-Henry? As bad as Basil says?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There is no such thing as a good influence, Mr. Gray. All influence
-is immoral--immoral from the scientific point of view."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because to influence a person is to give him one's own soul. He does
-not think his natural thoughts, or burn with his natural passions. His
-virtues are not real to him. His sins, if there are such things as
-sins, are borrowed. He becomes an echo of some one else's music, an
-actor of a part that has not been written for him. The aim of life is
-self-development. To realize one's nature perfectly--that is what each
-of us is here for. People are afraid of themselves, nowadays. They
-have forgotten the highest of all duties, the duty that one owes to
-one's self. Of course, they are charitable. They feed the hungry and
-clothe the beggar. But their own souls starve, and are naked. Courage
-has gone out of our race. Perhaps we never really had it. The terror
-of society, which is the basis of morals, the terror of God, which is
-the secret of religion--these are the two things that govern us. And
-yet--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Just turn your head a little more to the right, Dorian, like a good
-boy," said the painter, deep in his work and conscious only that a look
-had come into the lad's face that he had never seen there before.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And yet," continued Lord Henry, in his low, musical voice, and with
-that graceful wave of the hand that was always so characteristic of
-him, and that he had even in his Eton days, "I believe that if one man
-were to live out his life fully and completely, were to give form to
-every feeling, expression to every thought, reality to every dream--I
-believe that the world would gain such a fresh impulse of joy that we
-would forget all the maladies of mediaevalism, and return to the
-Hellenic ideal--to something finer, richer than the Hellenic ideal, it
-may be. But the bravest man amongst us is afraid of himself. The
-mutilation of the savage has its tragic survival in the self-denial
-that mars our lives. We are punished for our refusals. Every impulse
-that we strive to strangle broods in the mind and poisons us. The body
-sins once, and has done with its sin, for action is a mode of
-purification. Nothing remains then but the recollection of a pleasure,
-or the luxury of a regret. The only way to get rid of a temptation is
-to yield to it. Resist it, and your soul grows sick with longing for
-the things it has forbidden to itself, with desire for what its
-monstrous laws have made monstrous and unlawful. It has been said that
-the great events of the world take place in the brain. It is in the
-brain, and the brain only, that the great sins of the world take place
-also. You, Mr. Gray, you yourself, with your rose-red youth and your
-rose-white boyhood, you have had passions that have made you afraid,
-thoughts that have filled you with terror, day-dreams and sleeping
-dreams whose mere memory might stain your cheek with shame--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stop!" faltered Dorian Gray, "stop! you bewilder me. I don't know
-what to say. There is some answer to you, but I cannot find it. Don't
-speak. Let me think. Or, rather, let me try not to think."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For nearly ten minutes he stood there, motionless, with parted lips and
-eyes strangely bright. He was dimly conscious that entirely fresh
-influences were at work within him. Yet they seemed to him to have
-come really from himself. The few words that Basil's friend had said
-to him--words spoken by chance, no doubt, and with wilful paradox in
-them--had touched some secret chord that had never been touched before,
-but that he felt was now vibrating and throbbing to curious pulses.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Music had stirred him like that. Music had troubled him many times.
-But music was not articulate. It was not a new world, but rather
-another chaos, that it created in us. Words! Mere words! How
-terrible they were! How clear, and vivid, and cruel! One could not
-escape from them. And yet what a subtle magic there was in them! They
-seemed to be able to give a plastic form to formless things, and to
-have a music of their own as sweet as that of viol or of lute. Mere
-words! Was there anything so real as words?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yes; there had been things in his boyhood that he had not understood.
-He understood them now. Life suddenly became fiery-coloured to him.
-It seemed to him that he had been walking in fire. Why had he not
-known it?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-With his subtle smile, Lord Henry watched him. He knew the precise
-psychological moment when to say nothing. He felt intensely
-interested. He was amazed at the sudden impression that his words had
-produced, and, remembering a book that he had read when he was sixteen,
-a book which had revealed to him much that he had not known before, he
-wondered whether Dorian Gray was passing through a similar experience.
-He had merely shot an arrow into the air. Had it hit the mark? How
-fascinating the lad was!
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward painted away with that marvellous bold touch of his, that had
-the true refinement and perfect delicacy that in art, at any rate comes
-only from strength. He was unconscious of the silence.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil, I am tired of standing," cried Dorian Gray suddenly. "I must
-go out and sit in the garden. The air is stifling here."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear fellow, I am so sorry. When I am painting, I can't think of
-anything else. But you never sat better. You were perfectly still.
-And I have caught the effect I wanted--the half-parted lips and the
-bright look in the eyes. I don't know what Harry has been saying to
-you, but he has certainly made you have the most wonderful expression.
-I suppose he has been paying you compliments. You mustn't believe a
-word that he says."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He has certainly not been paying me compliments. Perhaps that is the
-reason that I don't believe anything he has told me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You know you believe it all," said Lord Henry, looking at him with his
-dreamy languorous eyes. "I will go out to the garden with you. It is
-horribly hot in the studio. Basil, let us have something iced to
-drink, something with strawberries in it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Certainly, Harry. Just touch the bell, and when Parker comes I will
-tell him what you want. I have got to work up this background, so I
-will join you later on. Don't keep Dorian too long. I have never been
-in better form for painting than I am to-day. This is going to be my
-masterpiece. It is my masterpiece as it stands."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry went out to the garden and found Dorian Gray burying his
-face in the great cool lilac-blossoms, feverishly drinking in their
-perfume as if it had been wine. He came close to him and put his hand
-upon his shoulder. "You are quite right to do that," he murmured.
-"Nothing can cure the soul but the senses, just as nothing can cure the
-senses but the soul."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad started and drew back. He was bareheaded, and the leaves had
-tossed his rebellious curls and tangled all their gilded threads.
-There was a look of fear in his eyes, such as people have when they are
-suddenly awakened. His finely chiselled nostrils quivered, and some
-hidden nerve shook the scarlet of his lips and left them trembling.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," continued Lord Henry, "that is one of the great secrets of
-life--to cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means
-of the soul. You are a wonderful creation. You know more than you
-think you know, just as you know less than you want to know."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray frowned and turned his head away. He could not help liking
-the tall, graceful young man who was standing by him. His romantic,
-olive-coloured face and worn expression interested him. There was
-something in his low languid voice that was absolutely fascinating.
-His cool, white, flowerlike hands, even, had a curious charm. They
-moved, as he spoke, like music, and seemed to have a language of their
-own. But he felt afraid of him, and ashamed of being afraid. Why had
-it been left for a stranger to reveal him to himself? He had known
-Basil Hallward for months, but the friendship between them had never
-altered him. Suddenly there had come some one across his life who
-seemed to have disclosed to him life's mystery. And, yet, what was
-there to be afraid of? He was not a schoolboy or a girl. It was
-absurd to be frightened.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let us go and sit in the shade," said Lord Henry. "Parker has brought
-out the drinks, and if you stay any longer in this glare, you will be
-quite spoiled, and Basil will never paint you again. You really must
-not allow yourself to become sunburnt. It would be unbecoming."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What can it matter?" cried Dorian Gray, laughing, as he sat down on
-the seat at the end of the garden.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It should matter everything to you, Mr. Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because you have the most marvellous youth, and youth is the one thing
-worth having."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't feel that, Lord Henry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, you don't feel it now. Some day, when you are old and wrinkled
-and ugly, when thought has seared your forehead with its lines, and
-passion branded your lips with its hideous fires, you will feel it, you
-will feel it terribly. Now, wherever you go, you charm the world.
-Will it always be so? ... You have a wonderfully beautiful face, Mr.
-Gray. Don't frown. You have. And beauty is a form of genius--is
-higher, indeed, than genius, as it needs no explanation. It is of the
-great facts of the world, like sunlight, or spring-time, or the
-reflection in dark waters of that silver shell we call the moon. It
-cannot be questioned. It has its divine right of sovereignty. It
-makes princes of those who have it. You smile? Ah! when you have lost
-it you won't smile.... People say sometimes that beauty is only
-superficial. That may be so, but at least it is not so superficial as
-thought is. To me, beauty is the wonder of wonders. It is only
-shallow people who do not judge by appearances. The true mystery of
-the world is the visible, not the invisible.... Yes, Mr. Gray, the
-gods have been good to you. But what the gods give they quickly take
-away. You have only a few years in which to live really, perfectly,
-and fully. When your youth goes, your beauty will go with it, and then
-you will suddenly discover that there are no triumphs left for you, or
-have to content yourself with those mean triumphs that the memory of
-your past will make more bitter than defeats. Every month as it wanes
-brings you nearer to something dreadful. Time is jealous of you, and
-wars against your lilies and your roses. You will become sallow, and
-hollow-cheeked, and dull-eyed. You will suffer horribly.... Ah!
-realize your youth while you have it. Don't squander the gold of your
-days, listening to the tedious, trying to improve the hopeless failure,
-or giving away your life to the ignorant, the common, and the vulgar.
-These are the sickly aims, the false ideals, of our age. Live! Live
-the wonderful life that is in you! Let nothing be lost upon you. Be
-always searching for new sensations. Be afraid of nothing.... A new
-Hedonism--that is what our century wants. You might be its visible
-symbol. With your personality there is nothing you could not do. The
-world belongs to you for a season.... The moment I met you I saw that
-you were quite unconscious of what you really are, of what you really
-might be. There was so much in you that charmed me that I felt I must
-tell you something about yourself. I thought how tragic it would be if
-you were wasted. For there is such a little time that your youth will
-last--such a little time. The common hill-flowers wither, but they
-blossom again. The laburnum will be as yellow next June as it is now.
-In a month there will be purple stars on the clematis, and year after
-year the green night of its leaves will hold its purple stars. But we
-never get back our youth. The pulse of joy that beats in us at twenty
-becomes sluggish. Our limbs fail, our senses rot. We degenerate into
-hideous puppets, haunted by the memory of the passions of which we were
-too much afraid, and the exquisite temptations that we had not the
-courage to yield to. Youth! Youth! There is absolutely nothing in
-the world but youth!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray listened, open-eyed and wondering. The spray of lilac fell
-from his hand upon the gravel. A furry bee came and buzzed round it
-for a moment. Then it began to scramble all over the oval stellated
-globe of the tiny blossoms. He watched it with that strange interest
-in trivial things that we try to develop when things of high import
-make us afraid, or when we are stirred by some new emotion for which we
-cannot find expression, or when some thought that terrifies us lays
-sudden siege to the brain and calls on us to yield. After a time the
-bee flew away. He saw it creeping into the stained trumpet of a Tyrian
-convolvulus. The flower seemed to quiver, and then swayed gently to
-and fro.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly the painter appeared at the door of the studio and made
-staccato signs for them to come in. They turned to each other and
-smiled.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am waiting," he cried. "Do come in. The light is quite perfect,
-and you can bring your drinks."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They rose up and sauntered down the walk together. Two green-and-white
-butterflies fluttered past them, and in the pear-tree at the corner of
-the garden a thrush began to sing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are glad you have met me, Mr. Gray," said Lord Henry, looking at
-him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, I am glad now. I wonder shall I always be glad?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Always! That is a dreadful word. It makes me shudder when I hear it.
-Women are so fond of using it. They spoil every romance by trying to
-make it last for ever. It is a meaningless word, too. The only
-difference between a caprice and a lifelong passion is that the caprice
-lasts a little longer."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As they entered the studio, Dorian Gray put his hand upon Lord Henry's
-arm. "In that case, let our friendship be a caprice," he murmured,
-flushing at his own boldness, then stepped up on the platform and
-resumed his pose.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry flung himself into a large wicker arm-chair and watched him.
-The sweep and dash of the brush on the canvas made the only sound that
-broke the stillness, except when, now and then, Hallward stepped back
-to look at his work from a distance. In the slanting beams that
-streamed through the open doorway the dust danced and was golden. The
-heavy scent of the roses seemed to brood over everything.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After about a quarter of an hour Hallward stopped painting, looked for
-a long time at Dorian Gray, and then for a long time at the picture,
-biting the end of one of his huge brushes and frowning. "It is quite
-finished," he cried at last, and stooping down he wrote his name in
-long vermilion letters on the left-hand corner of the canvas.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry came over and examined the picture. It was certainly a
-wonderful work of art, and a wonderful likeness as well.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear fellow, I congratulate you most warmly," he said. "It is the
-finest portrait of modern times. Mr. Gray, come over and look at
-yourself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad started, as if awakened from some dream.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is it really finished?" he murmured, stepping down from the platform.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Quite finished," said the painter. "And you have sat splendidly
-to-day. I am awfully obliged to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is entirely due to me," broke in Lord Henry. "Isn't it, Mr.
-Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian made no answer, but passed listlessly in front of his picture
-and turned towards it. When he saw it he drew back, and his cheeks
-flushed for a moment with pleasure. A look of joy came into his eyes,
-as if he had recognized himself for the first time. He stood there
-motionless and in wonder, dimly conscious that Hallward was speaking to
-him, but not catching the meaning of his words. The sense of his own
-beauty came on him like a revelation. He had never felt it before.
-Basil Hallward's compliments had seemed to him to be merely the
-charming exaggeration of friendship. He had listened to them, laughed
-at them, forgotten them. They had not influenced his nature. Then had
-come Lord Henry Wotton with his strange panegyric on youth, his
-terrible warning of its brevity. That had stirred him at the time, and
-now, as he stood gazing at the shadow of his own loveliness, the full
-reality of the description flashed across him. Yes, there would be a
-day when his face would be wrinkled and wizen, his eyes dim and
-colourless, the grace of his figure broken and deformed. The scarlet
-would pass away from his lips and the gold steal from his hair. The
-life that was to make his soul would mar his body. He would become
-dreadful, hideous, and uncouth.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he thought of it, a sharp pang of pain struck through him like a
-knife and made each delicate fibre of his nature quiver. His eyes
-deepened into amethyst, and across them came a mist of tears. He felt
-as if a hand of ice had been laid upon his heart.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't you like it?" cried Hallward at last, stung a little by the
-lad's silence, not understanding what it meant.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of course he likes it," said Lord Henry. "Who wouldn't like it? It
-is one of the greatest things in modern art. I will give you anything
-you like to ask for it. I must have it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is not my property, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Whose property is it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian's, of course," answered the painter.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is a very lucky fellow."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How sad it is!" murmured Dorian Gray with his eyes still fixed upon
-his own portrait. "How sad it is! I shall grow old, and horrible, and
-dreadful. But this picture will remain always young. It will never be
-older than this particular day of June.... If it were only the other
-way! If it were I who was to be always young, and the picture that was
-to grow old! For that--for that--I would give everything! Yes, there
-is nothing in the whole world I would not give! I would give my soul
-for that!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You would hardly care for such an arrangement, Basil," cried Lord
-Henry, laughing. "It would be rather hard lines on your work."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should object very strongly, Harry," said Hallward.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray turned and looked at him. "I believe you would, Basil.
-You like your art better than your friends. I am no more to you than a
-green bronze figure. Hardly as much, I dare say."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter stared in amazement. It was so unlike Dorian to speak like
-that. What had happened? He seemed quite angry. His face was flushed
-and his cheeks burning.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," he continued, "I am less to you than your ivory Hermes or your
-silver Faun. You will like them always. How long will you like me?
-Till I have my first wrinkle, I suppose. I know, now, that when one
-loses one's good looks, whatever they may be, one loses everything.
-Your picture has taught me that. Lord Henry Wotton is perfectly right.
-Youth is the only thing worth having. When I find that I am growing
-old, I shall kill myself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward turned pale and caught his hand. "Dorian! Dorian!" he cried,
-"don't talk like that. I have never had such a friend as you, and I
-shall never have such another. You are not jealous of material things,
-are you?--you who are finer than any of them!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am jealous of everything whose beauty does not die. I am jealous of
-the portrait you have painted of me. Why should it keep what I must
-lose? Every moment that passes takes something from me and gives
-something to it. Oh, if it were only the other way! If the picture
-could change, and I could be always what I am now! Why did you paint
-it? It will mock me some day--mock me horribly!" The hot tears welled
-into his eyes; he tore his hand away and, flinging himself on the
-divan, he buried his face in the cushions, as though he was praying.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"This is your doing, Harry," said the painter bitterly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. "It is the real Dorian Gray--that
-is all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is not."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If it is not, what have I to do with it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You should have gone away when I asked you," he muttered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I stayed when you asked me," was Lord Henry's answer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, I can't quarrel with my two best friends at once, but between
-you both you have made me hate the finest piece of work I have ever
-done, and I will destroy it. What is it but canvas and colour? I will
-not let it come across our three lives and mar them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray lifted his golden head from the pillow, and with pallid
-face and tear-stained eyes, looked at him as he walked over to the deal
-painting-table that was set beneath the high curtained window. What
-was he doing there? His fingers were straying about among the litter
-of tin tubes and dry brushes, seeking for something. Yes, it was for
-the long palette-knife, with its thin blade of lithe steel. He had
-found it at last. He was going to rip up the canvas.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-With a stifled sob the lad leaped from the couch, and, rushing over to
-Hallward, tore the knife out of his hand, and flung it to the end of
-the studio. "Don't, Basil, don't!" he cried. "It would be murder!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am glad you appreciate my work at last, Dorian," said the painter
-coldly when he had recovered from his surprise. "I never thought you
-would."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Appreciate it? I am in love with it, Basil. It is part of myself. I
-feel that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, as soon as you are dry, you shall be varnished, and framed, and
-sent home. Then you can do what you like with yourself." And he walked
-across the room and rang the bell for tea. "You will have tea, of
-course, Dorian? And so will you, Harry? Or do you object to such
-simple pleasures?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I adore simple pleasures," said Lord Henry. "They are the last refuge
-of the complex. But I don't like scenes, except on the stage. What
-absurd fellows you are, both of you! I wonder who it was defined man
-as a rational animal. It was the most premature definition ever given.
-Man is many things, but he is not rational. I am glad he is not, after
-all--though I wish you chaps would not squabble over the picture. You
-had much better let me have it, Basil. This silly boy doesn't really
-want it, and I really do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If you let any one have it but me, Basil, I shall never forgive you!"
-cried Dorian Gray; "and I don't allow people to call me a silly boy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You know the picture is yours, Dorian. I gave it to you before it
-existed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And you know you have been a little silly, Mr. Gray, and that you
-don't really object to being reminded that you are extremely young."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should have objected very strongly this morning, Lord Henry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! this morning! You have lived since then."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There came a knock at the door, and the butler entered with a laden
-tea-tray and set it down upon a small Japanese table. There was a
-rattle of cups and saucers and the hissing of a fluted Georgian urn.
-Two globe-shaped china dishes were brought in by a page. Dorian Gray
-went over and poured out the tea. The two men sauntered languidly to
-the table and examined what was under the covers.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let us go to the theatre to-night," said Lord Henry. "There is sure
-to be something on, somewhere. I have promised to dine at White's, but
-it is only with an old friend, so I can send him a wire to say that I
-am ill, or that I am prevented from coming in consequence of a
-subsequent engagement. I think that would be a rather nice excuse: it
-would have all the surprise of candour."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is such a bore putting on one's dress-clothes," muttered Hallward.
-"And, when one has them on, they are so horrid."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," answered Lord Henry dreamily, "the costume of the nineteenth
-century is detestable. It is so sombre, so depressing. Sin is the
-only real colour-element left in modern life."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You really must not say things like that before Dorian, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Before which Dorian? The one who is pouring out tea for us, or the
-one in the picture?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Before either."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should like to come to the theatre with you, Lord Henry," said the
-lad.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Then you shall come; and you will come, too, Basil, won't you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't, really. I would sooner not. I have a lot of work to do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, then, you and I will go alone, Mr. Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should like that awfully."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter bit his lip and walked over, cup in hand, to the picture.
-"I shall stay with the real Dorian," he said, sadly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is it the real Dorian?" cried the original of the portrait, strolling
-across to him. "Am I really like that?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes; you are just like that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How wonderful, Basil!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"At least you are like it in appearance. But it will never alter,"
-sighed Hallward. "That is something."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What a fuss people make about fidelity!" exclaimed Lord Henry. "Why,
-even in love it is purely a question for physiology. It has nothing to
-do with our own will. Young men want to be faithful, and are not; old
-men want to be faithless, and cannot: that is all one can say."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't go to the theatre to-night, Dorian," said Hallward. "Stop and
-dine with me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't, Basil."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because I have promised Lord Henry Wotton to go with him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He won't like you the better for keeping your promises. He always
-breaks his own. I beg you not to go."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray laughed and shook his head.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I entreat you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad hesitated, and looked over at Lord Henry, who was watching them
-from the tea-table with an amused smile.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I must go, Basil," he answered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Very well," said Hallward, and he went over and laid down his cup on
-the tray. "It is rather late, and, as you have to dress, you had
-better lose no time. Good-bye, Harry. Good-bye, Dorian. Come and see
-me soon. Come to-morrow."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Certainly."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You won't forget?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, of course not," cried Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And ... Harry!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, Basil?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Remember what I asked you, when we were in the garden this morning."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have forgotten it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I trust you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish I could trust myself," said Lord Henry, laughing. "Come, Mr.
-Gray, my hansom is outside, and I can drop you at your own place.
-Good-bye, Basil. It has been a most interesting afternoon."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the door closed behind them, the painter flung himself down on a
-sofa, and a look of pain came into his face.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap03"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 3
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-At half-past twelve next day Lord Henry Wotton strolled from Curzon
-Street over to the Albany to call on his uncle, Lord Fermor, a genial
-if somewhat rough-mannered old bachelor, whom the outside world called
-selfish because it derived no particular benefit from him, but who was
-considered generous by Society as he fed the people who amused him.
-His father had been our ambassador at Madrid when Isabella was young
-and Prim unthought of, but had retired from the diplomatic service in a
-capricious moment of annoyance on not being offered the Embassy at
-Paris, a post to which he considered that he was fully entitled by
-reason of his birth, his indolence, the good English of his dispatches,
-and his inordinate passion for pleasure. The son, who had been his
-father's secretary, had resigned along with his chief, somewhat
-foolishly as was thought at the time, and on succeeding some months
-later to the title, had set himself to the serious study of the great
-aristocratic art of doing absolutely nothing. He had two large town
-houses, but preferred to live in chambers as it was less trouble, and
-took most of his meals at his club. He paid some attention to the
-management of his collieries in the Midland counties, excusing himself
-for this taint of industry on the ground that the one advantage of
-having coal was that it enabled a gentleman to afford the decency of
-burning wood on his own hearth. In politics he was a Tory, except when
-the Tories were in office, during which period he roundly abused them
-for being a pack of Radicals. He was a hero to his valet, who bullied
-him, and a terror to most of his relations, whom he bullied in turn.
-Only England could have produced him, and he always said that the
-country was going to the dogs. His principles were out of date, but
-there was a good deal to be said for his prejudices.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When Lord Henry entered the room, he found his uncle sitting in a rough
-shooting-coat, smoking a cheroot and grumbling over The Times. "Well,
-Harry," said the old gentleman, "what brings you out so early? I
-thought you dandies never got up till two, and were not visible till
-five."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Pure family affection, I assure you, Uncle George. I want to get
-something out of you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Money, I suppose," said Lord Fermor, making a wry face. "Well, sit
-down and tell me all about it. Young people, nowadays, imagine that
-money is everything."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," murmured Lord Henry, settling his button-hole in his coat; "and
-when they grow older they know it. But I don't want money. It is only
-people who pay their bills who want that, Uncle George, and I never pay
-mine. Credit is the capital of a younger son, and one lives charmingly
-upon it. Besides, I always deal with Dartmoor's tradesmen, and
-consequently they never bother me. What I want is information: not
-useful information, of course; useless information."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I can tell you anything that is in an English Blue Book, Harry,
-although those fellows nowadays write a lot of nonsense. When I was in
-the Diplomatic, things were much better. But I hear they let them in
-now by examination. What can you expect? Examinations, sir, are pure
-humbug from beginning to end. If a man is a gentleman, he knows quite
-enough, and if he is not a gentleman, whatever he knows is bad for him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Dorian Gray does not belong to Blue Books, Uncle George," said
-Lord Henry languidly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Dorian Gray? Who is he?" asked Lord Fermor, knitting his bushy
-white eyebrows.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is what I have come to learn, Uncle George. Or rather, I know
-who he is. He is the last Lord Kelso's grandson. His mother was a
-Devereux, Lady Margaret Devereux. I want you to tell me about his
-mother. What was she like? Whom did she marry? You have known nearly
-everybody in your time, so you might have known her. I am very much
-interested in Mr. Gray at present. I have only just met him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Kelso's grandson!" echoed the old gentleman. "Kelso's grandson! ...
-Of course.... I knew his mother intimately. I believe I was at her
-christening. She was an extraordinarily beautiful girl, Margaret
-Devereux, and made all the men frantic by running away with a penniless
-young fellow--a mere nobody, sir, a subaltern in a foot regiment, or
-something of that kind. Certainly. I remember the whole thing as if
-it happened yesterday. The poor chap was killed in a duel at Spa a few
-months after the marriage. There was an ugly story about it. They
-said Kelso got some rascally adventurer, some Belgian brute, to insult
-his son-in-law in public--paid him, sir, to do it, paid him--and that
-the fellow spitted his man as if he had been a pigeon. The thing was
-hushed up, but, egad, Kelso ate his chop alone at the club for some
-time afterwards. He brought his daughter back with him, I was told,
-and she never spoke to him again. Oh, yes; it was a bad business. The
-girl died, too, died within a year. So she left a son, did she? I had
-forgotten that. What sort of boy is he? If he is like his mother, he
-must be a good-looking chap."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is very good-looking," assented Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope he will fall into proper hands," continued the old man. "He
-should have a pot of money waiting for him if Kelso did the right thing
-by him. His mother had money, too. All the Selby property came to
-her, through her grandfather. Her grandfather hated Kelso, thought him
-a mean dog. He was, too. Came to Madrid once when I was there. Egad,
-I was ashamed of him. The Queen used to ask me about the English noble
-who was always quarrelling with the cabmen about their fares. They
-made quite a story of it. I didn't dare show my face at Court for a
-month. I hope he treated his grandson better than he did the jarvies."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't know," answered Lord Henry. "I fancy that the boy will be
-well off. He is not of age yet. He has Selby, I know. He told me so.
-And ... his mother was very beautiful?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Margaret Devereux was one of the loveliest creatures I ever saw,
-Harry. What on earth induced her to behave as she did, I never could
-understand. She could have married anybody she chose. Carlington was
-mad after her. She was romantic, though. All the women of that family
-were. The men were a poor lot, but, egad! the women were wonderful.
-Carlington went on his knees to her. Told me so himself. She laughed
-at him, and there wasn't a girl in London at the time who wasn't after
-him. And by the way, Harry, talking about silly marriages, what is
-this humbug your father tells me about Dartmoor wanting to marry an
-American? Ain't English girls good enough for him?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is rather fashionable to marry Americans just now, Uncle George."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I'll back English women against the world, Harry," said Lord Fermor,
-striking the table with his fist.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The betting is on the Americans."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They don't last, I am told," muttered his uncle.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A long engagement exhausts them, but they are capital at a
-steeplechase. They take things flying. I don't think Dartmoor has a
-chance."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Who are her people?" grumbled the old gentleman. "Has she got any?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry shook his head. "American girls are as clever at concealing
-their parents, as English women are at concealing their past," he said,
-rising to go.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They are pork-packers, I suppose?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope so, Uncle George, for Dartmoor's sake. I am told that
-pork-packing is the most lucrative profession in America, after
-politics."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is she pretty?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She behaves as if she was beautiful. Most American women do. It is
-the secret of their charm."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why can't these American women stay in their own country? They are
-always telling us that it is the paradise for women."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is. That is the reason why, like Eve, they are so excessively
-anxious to get out of it," said Lord Henry. "Good-bye, Uncle George.
-I shall be late for lunch, if I stop any longer. Thanks for giving me
-the information I wanted. I always like to know everything about my
-new friends, and nothing about my old ones."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where are you lunching, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"At Aunt Agatha's. I have asked myself and Mr. Gray. He is her latest
-protege."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Humph! tell your Aunt Agatha, Harry, not to bother me any more with
-her charity appeals. I am sick of them. Why, the good woman thinks
-that I have nothing to do but to write cheques for her silly fads."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All right, Uncle George, I'll tell her, but it won't have any effect.
-Philanthropic people lose all sense of humanity. It is their
-distinguishing characteristic."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The old gentleman growled approvingly and rang the bell for his
-servant. Lord Henry passed up the low arcade into Burlington Street
-and turned his steps in the direction of Berkeley Square.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-So that was the story of Dorian Gray's parentage. Crudely as it had
-been told to him, it had yet stirred him by its suggestion of a
-strange, almost modern romance. A beautiful woman risking everything
-for a mad passion. A few wild weeks of happiness cut short by a
-hideous, treacherous crime. Months of voiceless agony, and then a
-child born in pain. The mother snatched away by death, the boy left to
-solitude and the tyranny of an old and loveless man. Yes; it was an
-interesting background. It posed the lad, made him more perfect, as it
-were. Behind every exquisite thing that existed, there was something
-tragic. Worlds had to be in travail, that the meanest flower might
-blow.... And how charming he had been at dinner the night before, as
-with startled eyes and lips parted in frightened pleasure he had sat
-opposite to him at the club, the red candleshades staining to a richer
-rose the wakening wonder of his face. Talking to him was like playing
-upon an exquisite violin. He answered to every touch and thrill of the
-bow.... There was something terribly enthralling in the exercise of
-influence. No other activity was like it. To project one's soul into
-some gracious form, and let it tarry there for a moment; to hear one's
-own intellectual views echoed back to one with all the added music of
-passion and youth; to convey one's temperament into another as though
-it were a subtle fluid or a strange perfume: there was a real joy in
-that--perhaps the most satisfying joy left to us in an age so limited
-and vulgar as our own, an age grossly carnal in its pleasures, and
-grossly common in its aims.... He was a marvellous type, too, this lad,
-whom by so curious a chance he had met in Basil's studio, or could be
-fashioned into a marvellous type, at any rate. Grace was his, and the
-white purity of boyhood, and beauty such as old Greek marbles kept for
-us. There was nothing that one could not do with him. He could be
-made a Titan or a toy. What a pity it was that such beauty was
-destined to fade! ... And Basil? From a psychological point of view,
-how interesting he was! The new manner in art, the fresh mode of
-looking at life, suggested so strangely by the merely visible presence
-of one who was unconscious of it all; the silent spirit that dwelt in
-dim woodland, and walked unseen in open field, suddenly showing
-herself, Dryadlike and not afraid, because in his soul who sought for
-her there had been wakened that wonderful vision to which alone are
-wonderful things revealed; the mere shapes and patterns of things
-becoming, as it were, refined, and gaining a kind of symbolical value,
-as though they were themselves patterns of some other and more perfect
-form whose shadow they made real: how strange it all was! He
-remembered something like it in history. Was it not Plato, that artist
-in thought, who had first analyzed it? Was it not Buonarotti who had
-carved it in the coloured marbles of a sonnet-sequence? But in our own
-century it was strange.... Yes; he would try to be to Dorian Gray
-what, without knowing it, the lad was to the painter who had fashioned
-the wonderful portrait. He would seek to dominate him--had already,
-indeed, half done so. He would make that wonderful spirit his own.
-There was something fascinating in this son of love and death.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly he stopped and glanced up at the houses. He found that he had
-passed his aunt's some distance, and, smiling to himself, turned back.
-When he entered the somewhat sombre hall, the butler told him that they
-had gone in to lunch. He gave one of the footmen his hat and stick and
-passed into the dining-room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Late as usual, Harry," cried his aunt, shaking her head at him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He invented a facile excuse, and having taken the vacant seat next to
-her, looked round to see who was there. Dorian bowed to him shyly from
-the end of the table, a flush of pleasure stealing into his cheek.
-Opposite was the Duchess of Harley, a lady of admirable good-nature and
-good temper, much liked by every one who knew her, and of those ample
-architectural proportions that in women who are not duchesses are
-described by contemporary historians as stoutness. Next to her sat, on
-her right, Sir Thomas Burdon, a Radical member of Parliament, who
-followed his leader in public life and in private life followed the
-best cooks, dining with the Tories and thinking with the Liberals, in
-accordance with a wise and well-known rule. The post on her left was
-occupied by Mr. Erskine of Treadley, an old gentleman of considerable
-charm and culture, who had fallen, however, into bad habits of silence,
-having, as he explained once to Lady Agatha, said everything that he
-had to say before he was thirty. His own neighbour was Mrs. Vandeleur,
-one of his aunt's oldest friends, a perfect saint amongst women, but so
-dreadfully dowdy that she reminded one of a badly bound hymn-book.
-Fortunately for him she had on the other side Lord Faudel, a most
-intelligent middle-aged mediocrity, as bald as a ministerial statement
-in the House of Commons, with whom she was conversing in that intensely
-earnest manner which is the one unpardonable error, as he remarked once
-himself, that all really good people fall into, and from which none of
-them ever quite escape.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"We are talking about poor Dartmoor, Lord Henry," cried the duchess,
-nodding pleasantly to him across the table. "Do you think he will
-really marry this fascinating young person?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I believe she has made up her mind to propose to him, Duchess."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How dreadful!" exclaimed Lady Agatha. "Really, some one should
-interfere."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am told, on excellent authority, that her father keeps an American
-dry-goods store," said Sir Thomas Burdon, looking supercilious.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My uncle has already suggested pork-packing, Sir Thomas."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dry-goods! What are American dry-goods?" asked the duchess, raising
-her large hands in wonder and accentuating the verb.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"American novels," answered Lord Henry, helping himself to some quail.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The duchess looked puzzled.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't mind him, my dear," whispered Lady Agatha. "He never means
-anything that he says."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"When America was discovered," said the Radical member--and he began to
-give some wearisome facts. Like all people who try to exhaust a
-subject, he exhausted his listeners. The duchess sighed and exercised
-her privilege of interruption. "I wish to goodness it never had been
-discovered at all!" she exclaimed. "Really, our girls have no chance
-nowadays. It is most unfair."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Perhaps, after all, America never has been discovered," said Mr.
-Erskine; "I myself would say that it had merely been detected."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! but I have seen specimens of the inhabitants," answered the
-duchess vaguely. "I must confess that most of them are extremely
-pretty. And they dress well, too. They get all their dresses in
-Paris. I wish I could afford to do the same."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They say that when good Americans die they go to Paris," chuckled Sir
-Thomas, who had a large wardrobe of Humour's cast-off clothes.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Really! And where do bad Americans go to when they die?" inquired the
-duchess.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They go to America," murmured Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Sir Thomas frowned. "I am afraid that your nephew is prejudiced
-against that great country," he said to Lady Agatha. "I have travelled
-all over it in cars provided by the directors, who, in such matters,
-are extremely civil. I assure you that it is an education to visit it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But must we really see Chicago in order to be educated?" asked Mr.
-Erskine plaintively. "I don't feel up to the journey."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Sir Thomas waved his hand. "Mr. Erskine of Treadley has the world on
-his shelves. We practical men like to see things, not to read about
-them. The Americans are an extremely interesting people. They are
-absolutely reasonable. I think that is their distinguishing
-characteristic. Yes, Mr. Erskine, an absolutely reasonable people. I
-assure you there is no nonsense about the Americans."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How dreadful!" cried Lord Henry. "I can stand brute force, but brute
-reason is quite unbearable. There is something unfair about its use.
-It is hitting below the intellect."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I do not understand you," said Sir Thomas, growing rather red.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I do, Lord Henry," murmured Mr. Erskine, with a smile.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Paradoxes are all very well in their way...." rejoined the baronet.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Was that a paradox?" asked Mr. Erskine. "I did not think so. Perhaps
-it was. Well, the way of paradoxes is the way of truth. To test
-reality we must see it on the tight rope. When the verities become
-acrobats, we can judge them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dear me!" said Lady Agatha, "how you men argue! I am sure I never can
-make out what you are talking about. Oh! Harry, I am quite vexed with
-you. Why do you try to persuade our nice Mr. Dorian Gray to give up
-the East End? I assure you he would be quite invaluable. They would
-love his playing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I want him to play to me," cried Lord Henry, smiling, and he looked
-down the table and caught a bright answering glance.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But they are so unhappy in Whitechapel," continued Lady Agatha.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can sympathize with everything except suffering," said Lord Henry,
-shrugging his shoulders. "I cannot sympathize with that. It is too
-ugly, too horrible, too distressing. There is something terribly
-morbid in the modern sympathy with pain. One should sympathize with
-the colour, the beauty, the joy of life. The less said about life's
-sores, the better."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Still, the East End is a very important problem," remarked Sir Thomas
-with a grave shake of the head.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Quite so," answered the young lord. "It is the problem of slavery,
-and we try to solve it by amusing the slaves."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The politician looked at him keenly. "What change do you propose,
-then?" he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry laughed. "I don't desire to change anything in England
-except the weather," he answered. "I am quite content with philosophic
-contemplation. But, as the nineteenth century has gone bankrupt
-through an over-expenditure of sympathy, I would suggest that we should
-appeal to science to put us straight. The advantage of the emotions is
-that they lead us astray, and the advantage of science is that it is
-not emotional."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But we have such grave responsibilities," ventured Mrs. Vandeleur
-timidly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Terribly grave," echoed Lady Agatha.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry looked over at Mr. Erskine. "Humanity takes itself too
-seriously. It is the world's original sin. If the caveman had known
-how to laugh, history would have been different."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are really very comforting," warbled the duchess. "I have always
-felt rather guilty when I came to see your dear aunt, for I take no
-interest at all in the East End. For the future I shall be able to
-look her in the face without a blush."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A blush is very becoming, Duchess," remarked Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Only when one is young," she answered. "When an old woman like myself
-blushes, it is a very bad sign. Ah! Lord Henry, I wish you would tell
-me how to become young again."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He thought for a moment. "Can you remember any great error that you
-committed in your early days, Duchess?" he asked, looking at her across
-the table.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A great many, I fear," she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Then commit them over again," he said gravely. "To get back one's
-youth, one has merely to repeat one's follies."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A delightful theory!" she exclaimed. "I must put it into practice."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A dangerous theory!" came from Sir Thomas's tight lips. Lady Agatha
-shook her head, but could not help being amused. Mr. Erskine listened.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," he continued, "that is one of the great secrets of life.
-Nowadays most people die of a sort of creeping common sense, and
-discover when it is too late that the only things one never regrets are
-one's mistakes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A laugh ran round the table.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He played with the idea and grew wilful; tossed it into the air and
-transformed it; let it escape and recaptured it; made it iridescent
-with fancy and winged it with paradox. The praise of folly, as he went
-on, soared into a philosophy, and philosophy herself became young, and
-catching the mad music of pleasure, wearing, one might fancy, her
-wine-stained robe and wreath of ivy, danced like a Bacchante over the
-hills of life, and mocked the slow Silenus for being sober. Facts fled
-before her like frightened forest things. Her white feet trod the huge
-press at which wise Omar sits, till the seething grape-juice rose round
-her bare limbs in waves of purple bubbles, or crawled in red foam over
-the vat's black, dripping, sloping sides. It was an extraordinary
-improvisation. He felt that the eyes of Dorian Gray were fixed on him,
-and the consciousness that amongst his audience there was one whose
-temperament he wished to fascinate seemed to give his wit keenness and
-to lend colour to his imagination. He was brilliant, fantastic,
-irresponsible. He charmed his listeners out of themselves, and they
-followed his pipe, laughing. Dorian Gray never took his gaze off him,
-but sat like one under a spell, smiles chasing each other over his lips
-and wonder growing grave in his darkening eyes.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At last, liveried in the costume of the age, reality entered the room
-in the shape of a servant to tell the duchess that her carriage was
-waiting. She wrung her hands in mock despair. "How annoying!" she
-cried. "I must go. I have to call for my husband at the club, to take
-him to some absurd meeting at Willis's Rooms, where he is going to be
-in the chair. If I am late he is sure to be furious, and I couldn't
-have a scene in this bonnet. It is far too fragile. A harsh word
-would ruin it. No, I must go, dear Agatha. Good-bye, Lord Henry, you
-are quite delightful and dreadfully demoralizing. I am sure I don't
-know what to say about your views. You must come and dine with us some
-night. Tuesday? Are you disengaged Tuesday?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"For you I would throw over anybody, Duchess," said Lord Henry with a
-bow.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! that is very nice, and very wrong of you," she cried; "so mind you
-come"; and she swept out of the room, followed by Lady Agatha and the
-other ladies.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When Lord Henry had sat down again, Mr. Erskine moved round, and taking
-a chair close to him, placed his hand upon his arm.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You talk books away," he said; "why don't you write one?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am too fond of reading books to care to write them, Mr. Erskine. I
-should like to write a novel certainly, a novel that would be as lovely
-as a Persian carpet and as unreal. But there is no literary public in
-England for anything except newspapers, primers, and encyclopaedias.
-Of all people in the world the English have the least sense of the
-beauty of literature."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I fear you are right," answered Mr. Erskine. "I myself used to have
-literary ambitions, but I gave them up long ago. And now, my dear
-young friend, if you will allow me to call you so, may I ask if you
-really meant all that you said to us at lunch?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I quite forget what I said," smiled Lord Henry. "Was it all very bad?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Very bad indeed. In fact I consider you extremely dangerous, and if
-anything happens to our good duchess, we shall all look on you as being
-primarily responsible. But I should like to talk to you about life.
-The generation into which I was born was tedious. Some day, when you
-are tired of London, come down to Treadley and expound to me your
-philosophy of pleasure over some admirable Burgundy I am fortunate
-enough to possess."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall be charmed. A visit to Treadley would be a great privilege.
-It has a perfect host, and a perfect library."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will complete it," answered the old gentleman with a courteous
-bow. "And now I must bid good-bye to your excellent aunt. I am due at
-the Athenaeum. It is the hour when we sleep there."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All of you, Mr. Erskine?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Forty of us, in forty arm-chairs. We are practising for an English
-Academy of Letters."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry laughed and rose. "I am going to the park," he cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he was passing out of the door, Dorian Gray touched him on the arm.
-"Let me come with you," he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But I thought you had promised Basil Hallward to go and see him,"
-answered Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I would sooner come with you; yes, I feel I must come with you. Do
-let me. And you will promise to talk to me all the time? No one talks
-so wonderfully as you do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! I have talked quite enough for to-day," said Lord Henry, smiling.
-"All I want now is to look at life. You may come and look at it with
-me, if you care to."
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap04"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 4
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-One afternoon, a month later, Dorian Gray was reclining in a luxurious
-arm-chair, in the little library of Lord Henry's house in Mayfair. It
-was, in its way, a very charming room, with its high panelled
-wainscoting of olive-stained oak, its cream-coloured frieze and ceiling
-of raised plasterwork, and its brickdust felt carpet strewn with silk,
-long-fringed Persian rugs. On a tiny satinwood table stood a statuette
-by Clodion, and beside it lay a copy of Les Cent Nouvelles, bound for
-Margaret of Valois by Clovis Eve and powdered with the gilt daisies
-that Queen had selected for her device. Some large blue china jars and
-parrot-tulips were ranged on the mantelshelf, and through the small
-leaded panes of the window streamed the apricot-coloured light of a
-summer day in London.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry had not yet come in. He was always late on principle, his
-principle being that punctuality is the thief of time. So the lad was
-looking rather sulky, as with listless fingers he turned over the pages
-of an elaborately illustrated edition of Manon Lescaut that he had
-found in one of the book-cases. The formal monotonous ticking of the
-Louis Quatorze clock annoyed him. Once or twice he thought of going
-away.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At last he heard a step outside, and the door opened. "How late you
-are, Harry!" he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am afraid it is not Harry, Mr. Gray," answered a shrill voice.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He glanced quickly round and rose to his feet. "I beg your pardon. I
-thought--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You thought it was my husband. It is only his wife. You must let me
-introduce myself. I know you quite well by your photographs. I think
-my husband has got seventeen of them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not seventeen, Lady Henry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, eighteen, then. And I saw you with him the other night at the
-opera." She laughed nervously as she spoke, and watched him with her
-vague forget-me-not eyes. She was a curious woman, whose dresses
-always looked as if they had been designed in a rage and put on in a
-tempest. She was usually in love with somebody, and, as her passion
-was never returned, she had kept all her illusions. She tried to look
-picturesque, but only succeeded in being untidy. Her name was
-Victoria, and she had a perfect mania for going to church.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That was at Lohengrin, Lady Henry, I think?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes; it was at dear Lohengrin. I like Wagner's music better than
-anybody's. It is so loud that one can talk the whole time without other
-people hearing what one says. That is a great advantage, don't you
-think so, Mr. Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The same nervous staccato laugh broke from her thin lips, and her
-fingers began to play with a long tortoise-shell paper-knife.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian smiled and shook his head: "I am afraid I don't think so, Lady
-Henry. I never talk during music--at least, during good music. If one
-hears bad music, it is one's duty to drown it in conversation."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! that is one of Harry's views, isn't it, Mr. Gray? I always hear
-Harry's views from his friends. It is the only way I get to know of
-them. But you must not think I don't like good music. I adore it, but
-I am afraid of it. It makes me too romantic. I have simply worshipped
-pianists--two at a time, sometimes, Harry tells me. I don't know what
-it is about them. Perhaps it is that they are foreigners. They all
-are, ain't they? Even those that are born in England become foreigners
-after a time, don't they? It is so clever of them, and such a
-compliment to art. Makes it quite cosmopolitan, doesn't it? You have
-never been to any of my parties, have you, Mr. Gray? You must come. I
-can't afford orchids, but I spare no expense in foreigners. They make
-one's rooms look so picturesque. But here is Harry! Harry, I came in
-to look for you, to ask you something--I forget what it was--and I
-found Mr. Gray here. We have had such a pleasant chat about music. We
-have quite the same ideas. No; I think our ideas are quite different.
-But he has been most pleasant. I am so glad I've seen him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am charmed, my love, quite charmed," said Lord Henry, elevating his
-dark, crescent-shaped eyebrows and looking at them both with an amused
-smile. "So sorry I am late, Dorian. I went to look after a piece of
-old brocade in Wardour Street and had to bargain for hours for it.
-Nowadays people know the price of everything and the value of nothing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am afraid I must be going," exclaimed Lady Henry, breaking an
-awkward silence with her silly sudden laugh. "I have promised to drive
-with the duchess. Good-bye, Mr. Gray. Good-bye, Harry. You are
-dining out, I suppose? So am I. Perhaps I shall see you at Lady
-Thornbury's."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I dare say, my dear," said Lord Henry, shutting the door behind her
-as, looking like a bird of paradise that had been out all night in the
-rain, she flitted out of the room, leaving a faint odour of
-frangipanni. Then he lit a cigarette and flung himself down on the
-sofa.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never marry a woman with straw-coloured hair, Dorian," he said after a
-few puffs.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because they are so sentimental."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But I like sentimental people."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never marry at all, Dorian. Men marry because they are tired; women,
-because they are curious: both are disappointed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't think I am likely to marry, Harry. I am too much in love.
-That is one of your aphorisms. I am putting it into practice, as I do
-everything that you say."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Who are you in love with?" asked Lord Henry after a pause.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"With an actress," said Dorian Gray, blushing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. "That is a rather commonplace
-debut."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You would not say so if you saw her, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Who is she?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Her name is Sibyl Vane."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never heard of her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No one has. People will some day, however. She is a genius."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear boy, no woman is a genius. Women are a decorative sex. They
-never have anything to say, but they say it charmingly. Women
-represent the triumph of matter over mind, just as men represent the
-triumph of mind over morals."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, how can you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Dorian, it is quite true. I am analysing women at present, so
-I ought to know. The subject is not so abstruse as I thought it was.
-I find that, ultimately, there are only two kinds of women, the plain
-and the coloured. The plain women are very useful. If you want to
-gain a reputation for respectability, you have merely to take them down
-to supper. The other women are very charming. They commit one
-mistake, however. They paint in order to try and look young. Our
-grandmothers painted in order to try and talk brilliantly. Rouge and
-esprit used to go together. That is all over now. As long as a woman
-can look ten years younger than her own daughter, she is perfectly
-satisfied. As for conversation, there are only five women in London
-worth talking to, and two of these can't be admitted into decent
-society. However, tell me about your genius. How long have you known
-her?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! Harry, your views terrify me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never mind that. How long have you known her?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"About three weeks."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And where did you come across her?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will tell you, Harry, but you mustn't be unsympathetic about it.
-After all, it never would have happened if I had not met you. You
-filled me with a wild desire to know everything about life. For days
-after I met you, something seemed to throb in my veins. As I lounged
-in the park, or strolled down Piccadilly, I used to look at every one
-who passed me and wonder, with a mad curiosity, what sort of lives they
-led. Some of them fascinated me. Others filled me with terror. There
-was an exquisite poison in the air. I had a passion for sensations....
-Well, one evening about seven o'clock, I determined to go out in search
-of some adventure. I felt that this grey monstrous London of ours,
-with its myriads of people, its sordid sinners, and its splendid sins,
-as you once phrased it, must have something in store for me. I fancied
-a thousand things. The mere danger gave me a sense of delight. I
-remembered what you had said to me on that wonderful evening when we
-first dined together, about the search for beauty being the real secret
-of life. I don't know what I expected, but I went out and wandered
-eastward, soon losing my way in a labyrinth of grimy streets and black
-grassless squares. About half-past eight I passed by an absurd little
-theatre, with great flaring gas-jets and gaudy play-bills. A hideous
-Jew, in the most amazing waistcoat I ever beheld in my life, was
-standing at the entrance, smoking a vile cigar. He had greasy
-ringlets, and an enormous diamond blazed in the centre of a soiled
-shirt. 'Have a box, my Lord?' he said, when he saw me, and he took off
-his hat with an air of gorgeous servility. There was something about
-him, Harry, that amused me. He was such a monster. You will laugh at
-me, I know, but I really went in and paid a whole guinea for the
-stage-box. To the present day I can't make out why I did so; and yet if
-I hadn't--my dear Harry, if I hadn't--I should have missed the greatest
-romance of my life. I see you are laughing. It is horrid of you!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am not laughing, Dorian; at least I am not laughing at you. But you
-should not say the greatest romance of your life. You should say the
-first romance of your life. You will always be loved, and you will
-always be in love with love. A grande passion is the privilege of
-people who have nothing to do. That is the one use of the idle classes
-of a country. Don't be afraid. There are exquisite things in store
-for you. This is merely the beginning."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Do you think my nature so shallow?" cried Dorian Gray angrily.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No; I think your nature so deep."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How do you mean?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear boy, the people who love only once in their lives are really
-the shallow people. What they call their loyalty, and their fidelity,
-I call either the lethargy of custom or their lack of imagination.
-Faithfulness is to the emotional life what consistency is to the life
-of the intellect--simply a confession of failure. Faithfulness! I
-must analyse it some day. The passion for property is in it. There
-are many things that we would throw away if we were not afraid that
-others might pick them up. But I don't want to interrupt you. Go on
-with your story."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I found myself seated in a horrid little private box, with a
-vulgar drop-scene staring me in the face. I looked out from behind the
-curtain and surveyed the house. It was a tawdry affair, all Cupids and
-cornucopias, like a third-rate wedding-cake. The gallery and pit were
-fairly full, but the two rows of dingy stalls were quite empty, and
-there was hardly a person in what I suppose they called the
-dress-circle. Women went about with oranges and ginger-beer, and there
-was a terrible consumption of nuts going on."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It must have been just like the palmy days of the British drama."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Just like, I should fancy, and very depressing. I began to wonder
-what on earth I should do when I caught sight of the play-bill. What
-do you think the play was, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should think 'The Idiot Boy', or 'Dumb but Innocent'. Our fathers
-used to like that sort of piece, I believe. The longer I live, Dorian,
-the more keenly I feel that whatever was good enough for our fathers is
-not good enough for us. In art, as in politics, les grandperes ont
-toujours tort."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"This play was good enough for us, Harry. It was Romeo and Juliet. I
-must admit that I was rather annoyed at the idea of seeing Shakespeare
-done in such a wretched hole of a place. Still, I felt interested, in
-a sort of way. At any rate, I determined to wait for the first act.
-There was a dreadful orchestra, presided over by a young Hebrew who sat
-at a cracked piano, that nearly drove me away, but at last the
-drop-scene was drawn up and the play began. Romeo was a stout elderly
-gentleman, with corked eyebrows, a husky tragedy voice, and a figure
-like a beer-barrel. Mercutio was almost as bad. He was played by the
-low-comedian, who had introduced gags of his own and was on most
-friendly terms with the pit. They were both as grotesque as the
-scenery, and that looked as if it had come out of a country-booth. But
-Juliet! Harry, imagine a girl, hardly seventeen years of age, with a
-little, flowerlike face, a small Greek head with plaited coils of
-dark-brown hair, eyes that were violet wells of passion, lips that were
-like the petals of a rose. She was the loveliest thing I had ever seen
-in my life. You said to me once that pathos left you unmoved, but that
-beauty, mere beauty, could fill your eyes with tears. I tell you,
-Harry, I could hardly see this girl for the mist of tears that came
-across me. And her voice--I never heard such a voice. It was very low
-at first, with deep mellow notes that seemed to fall singly upon one's
-ear. Then it became a little louder, and sounded like a flute or a
-distant hautboy. In the garden-scene it had all the tremulous ecstasy
-that one hears just before dawn when nightingales are singing. There
-were moments, later on, when it had the wild passion of violins. You
-know how a voice can stir one. Your voice and the voice of Sibyl Vane
-are two things that I shall never forget. When I close my eyes, I hear
-them, and each of them says something different. I don't know which to
-follow. Why should I not love her? Harry, I do love her. She is
-everything to me in life. Night after night I go to see her play. One
-evening she is Rosalind, and the next evening she is Imogen. I have
-seen her die in the gloom of an Italian tomb, sucking the poison from
-her lover's lips. I have watched her wandering through the forest of
-Arden, disguised as a pretty boy in hose and doublet and dainty cap.
-She has been mad, and has come into the presence of a guilty king, and
-given him rue to wear and bitter herbs to taste of. She has been
-innocent, and the black hands of jealousy have crushed her reedlike
-throat. I have seen her in every age and in every costume. Ordinary
-women never appeal to one's imagination. They are limited to their
-century. No glamour ever transfigures them. One knows their minds as
-easily as one knows their bonnets. One can always find them. There is
-no mystery in any of them. They ride in the park in the morning and
-chatter at tea-parties in the afternoon. They have their stereotyped
-smile and their fashionable manner. They are quite obvious. But an
-actress! How different an actress is! Harry! why didn't you tell me
-that the only thing worth loving is an actress?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because I have loved so many of them, Dorian."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, yes, horrid people with dyed hair and painted faces."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't run down dyed hair and painted faces. There is an extraordinary
-charm in them, sometimes," said Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish now I had not told you about Sibyl Vane."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You could not have helped telling me, Dorian. All through your life
-you will tell me everything you do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, Harry, I believe that is true. I cannot help telling you things.
-You have a curious influence over me. If I ever did a crime, I would
-come and confess it to you. You would understand me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"People like you--the wilful sunbeams of life--don't commit crimes,
-Dorian. But I am much obliged for the compliment, all the same. And
-now tell me--reach me the matches, like a good boy--thanks--what are
-your actual relations with Sibyl Vane?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray leaped to his feet, with flushed cheeks and burning eyes.
-"Harry! Sibyl Vane is sacred!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is only the sacred things that are worth touching, Dorian," said
-Lord Henry, with a strange touch of pathos in his voice. "But why
-should you be annoyed? I suppose she will belong to you some day.
-When one is in love, one always begins by deceiving one's self, and one
-always ends by deceiving others. That is what the world calls a
-romance. You know her, at any rate, I suppose?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of course I know her. On the first night I was at the theatre, the
-horrid old Jew came round to the box after the performance was over and
-offered to take me behind the scenes and introduce me to her. I was
-furious with him, and told him that Juliet had been dead for hundreds
-of years and that her body was lying in a marble tomb in Verona. I
-think, from his blank look of amazement, that he was under the
-impression that I had taken too much champagne, or something."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am not surprised."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Then he asked me if I wrote for any of the newspapers. I told him I
-never even read them. He seemed terribly disappointed at that, and
-confided to me that all the dramatic critics were in a conspiracy
-against him, and that they were every one of them to be bought."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should not wonder if he was quite right there. But, on the other
-hand, judging from their appearance, most of them cannot be at all
-expensive."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, he seemed to think they were beyond his means," laughed Dorian.
-"By this time, however, the lights were being put out in the theatre,
-and I had to go. He wanted me to try some cigars that he strongly
-recommended. I declined. The next night, of course, I arrived at the
-place again. When he saw me, he made me a low bow and assured me that
-I was a munificent patron of art. He was a most offensive brute,
-though he had an extraordinary passion for Shakespeare. He told me
-once, with an air of pride, that his five bankruptcies were entirely
-due to 'The Bard,' as he insisted on calling him. He seemed to think
-it a distinction."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It was a distinction, my dear Dorian--a great distinction. Most
-people become bankrupt through having invested too heavily in the prose
-of life. To have ruined one's self over poetry is an honour. But when
-did you first speak to Miss Sibyl Vane?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The third night. She had been playing Rosalind. I could not help
-going round. I had thrown her some flowers, and she had looked at
-me--at least I fancied that she had. The old Jew was persistent. He
-seemed determined to take me behind, so I consented. It was curious my
-not wanting to know her, wasn't it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No; I don't think so."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Harry, why?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will tell you some other time. Now I want to know about the girl."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Sibyl? Oh, she was so shy and so gentle. There is something of a
-child about her. Her eyes opened wide in exquisite wonder when I told
-her what I thought of her performance, and she seemed quite unconscious
-of her power. I think we were both rather nervous. The old Jew stood
-grinning at the doorway of the dusty greenroom, making elaborate
-speeches about us both, while we stood looking at each other like
-children. He would insist on calling me 'My Lord,' so I had to assure
-Sibyl that I was not anything of the kind. She said quite simply to
-me, 'You look more like a prince. I must call you Prince Charming.'"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Upon my word, Dorian, Miss Sibyl knows how to pay compliments."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't understand her, Harry. She regarded me merely as a person
-in a play. She knows nothing of life. She lives with her mother, a
-faded tired woman who played Lady Capulet in a sort of magenta
-dressing-wrapper on the first night, and looks as if she had seen
-better days."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I know that look. It depresses me," murmured Lord Henry, examining
-his rings.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The Jew wanted to tell me her history, but I said it did not interest
-me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You were quite right. There is always something infinitely mean about
-other people's tragedies."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Sibyl is the only thing I care about. What is it to me where she came
-from? From her little head to her little feet, she is absolutely and
-entirely divine. Every night of my life I go to see her act, and every
-night she is more marvellous."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is the reason, I suppose, that you never dine with me now. I
-thought you must have some curious romance on hand. You have; but it
-is not quite what I expected."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Harry, we either lunch or sup together every day, and I have
-been to the opera with you several times," said Dorian, opening his
-blue eyes in wonder.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You always come dreadfully late."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I can't help going to see Sibyl play," he cried, "even if it is
-only for a single act. I get hungry for her presence; and when I think
-of the wonderful soul that is hidden away in that little ivory body, I
-am filled with awe."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You can dine with me to-night, Dorian, can't you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He shook his head. "To-night she is Imogen," he answered, "and
-to-morrow night she will be Juliet."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"When is she Sibyl Vane?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I congratulate you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How horrid you are! She is all the great heroines of the world in
-one. She is more than an individual. You laugh, but I tell you she
-has genius. I love her, and I must make her love me. You, who know
-all the secrets of life, tell me how to charm Sibyl Vane to love me! I
-want to make Romeo jealous. I want the dead lovers of the world to
-hear our laughter and grow sad. I want a breath of our passion to stir
-their dust into consciousness, to wake their ashes into pain. My God,
-Harry, how I worship her!" He was walking up and down the room as he
-spoke. Hectic spots of red burned on his cheeks. He was terribly
-excited.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry watched him with a subtle sense of pleasure. How different
-he was now from the shy frightened boy he had met in Basil Hallward's
-studio! His nature had developed like a flower, had borne blossoms of
-scarlet flame. Out of its secret hiding-place had crept his soul, and
-desire had come to meet it on the way.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And what do you propose to do?" said Lord Henry at last.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I want you and Basil to come with me some night and see her act. I
-have not the slightest fear of the result. You are certain to
-acknowledge her genius. Then we must get her out of the Jew's hands.
-She is bound to him for three years--at least for two years and eight
-months--from the present time. I shall have to pay him something, of
-course. When all that is settled, I shall take a West End theatre and
-bring her out properly. She will make the world as mad as she has made
-me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That would be impossible, my dear boy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, she will. She has not merely art, consummate art-instinct, in
-her, but she has personality also; and you have often told me that it
-is personalities, not principles, that move the age."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, what night shall we go?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let me see. To-day is Tuesday. Let us fix to-morrow. She plays
-Juliet to-morrow."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All right. The Bristol at eight o'clock; and I will get Basil."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not eight, Harry, please. Half-past six. We must be there before the
-curtain rises. You must see her in the first act, where she meets
-Romeo."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Half-past six! What an hour! It will be like having a meat-tea, or
-reading an English novel. It must be seven. No gentleman dines before
-seven. Shall you see Basil between this and then? Or shall I write to
-him?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dear Basil! I have not laid eyes on him for a week. It is rather
-horrid of me, as he has sent me my portrait in the most wonderful
-frame, specially designed by himself, and, though I am a little jealous
-of the picture for being a whole month younger than I am, I must admit
-that I delight in it. Perhaps you had better write to him. I don't
-want to see him alone. He says things that annoy me. He gives me good
-advice."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry smiled. "People are very fond of giving away what they need
-most themselves. It is what I call the depth of generosity."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, Basil is the best of fellows, but he seems to me to be just a bit
-of a Philistine. Since I have known you, Harry, I have discovered
-that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil, my dear boy, puts everything that is charming in him into his
-work. The consequence is that he has nothing left for life but his
-prejudices, his principles, and his common sense. The only artists I
-have ever known who are personally delightful are bad artists. Good
-artists exist simply in what they make, and consequently are perfectly
-uninteresting in what they are. A great poet, a really great poet, is
-the most unpoetical of all creatures. But inferior poets are
-absolutely fascinating. The worse their rhymes are, the more
-picturesque they look. The mere fact of having published a book of
-second-rate sonnets makes a man quite irresistible. He lives the
-poetry that he cannot write. The others write the poetry that they
-dare not realize."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wonder is that really so, Harry?" said Dorian Gray, putting some
-perfume on his handkerchief out of a large, gold-topped bottle that
-stood on the table. "It must be, if you say it. And now I am off.
-Imogen is waiting for me. Don't forget about to-morrow. Good-bye."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he left the room, Lord Henry's heavy eyelids drooped, and he began
-to think. Certainly few people had ever interested him so much as
-Dorian Gray, and yet the lad's mad adoration of some one else caused
-him not the slightest pang of annoyance or jealousy. He was pleased by
-it. It made him a more interesting study. He had been always
-enthralled by the methods of natural science, but the ordinary
-subject-matter of that science had seemed to him trivial and of no
-import. And so he had begun by vivisecting himself, as he had ended by
-vivisecting others. Human life--that appeared to him the one thing
-worth investigating. Compared to it there was nothing else of any
-value. It was true that as one watched life in its curious crucible of
-pain and pleasure, one could not wear over one's face a mask of glass,
-nor keep the sulphurous fumes from troubling the brain and making the
-imagination turbid with monstrous fancies and misshapen dreams. There
-were poisons so subtle that to know their properties one had to sicken
-of them. There were maladies so strange that one had to pass through
-them if one sought to understand their nature. And, yet, what a great
-reward one received! How wonderful the whole world became to one! To
-note the curious hard logic of passion, and the emotional coloured life
-of the intellect--to observe where they met, and where they separated,
-at what point they were in unison, and at what point they were at
-discord--there was a delight in that! What matter what the cost was?
-One could never pay too high a price for any sensation.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was conscious--and the thought brought a gleam of pleasure into his
-brown agate eyes--that it was through certain words of his, musical
-words said with musical utterance, that Dorian Gray's soul had turned
-to this white girl and bowed in worship before her. To a large extent
-the lad was his own creation. He had made him premature. That was
-something. Ordinary people waited till life disclosed to them its
-secrets, but to the few, to the elect, the mysteries of life were
-revealed before the veil was drawn away. Sometimes this was the effect
-of art, and chiefly of the art of literature, which dealt immediately
-with the passions and the intellect. But now and then a complex
-personality took the place and assumed the office of art, was indeed,
-in its way, a real work of art, life having its elaborate masterpieces,
-just as poetry has, or sculpture, or painting.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yes, the lad was premature. He was gathering his harvest while it was
-yet spring. The pulse and passion of youth were in him, but he was
-becoming self-conscious. It was delightful to watch him. With his
-beautiful face, and his beautiful soul, he was a thing to wonder at.
-It was no matter how it all ended, or was destined to end. He was like
-one of those gracious figures in a pageant or a play, whose joys seem
-to be remote from one, but whose sorrows stir one's sense of beauty,
-and whose wounds are like red roses.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Soul and body, body and soul--how mysterious they were! There was
-animalism in the soul, and the body had its moments of spirituality.
-The senses could refine, and the intellect could degrade. Who could
-say where the fleshly impulse ceased, or the psychical impulse began?
-How shallow were the arbitrary definitions of ordinary psychologists!
-And yet how difficult to decide between the claims of the various
-schools! Was the soul a shadow seated in the house of sin? Or was the
-body really in the soul, as Giordano Bruno thought? The separation of
-spirit from matter was a mystery, and the union of spirit with matter
-was a mystery also.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He began to wonder whether we could ever make psychology so absolute a
-science that each little spring of life would be revealed to us. As it
-was, we always misunderstood ourselves and rarely understood others.
-Experience was of no ethical value. It was merely the name men gave to
-their mistakes. Moralists had, as a rule, regarded it as a mode of
-warning, had claimed for it a certain ethical efficacy in the formation
-of character, had praised it as something that taught us what to follow
-and showed us what to avoid. But there was no motive power in
-experience. It was as little of an active cause as conscience itself.
-All that it really demonstrated was that our future would be the same
-as our past, and that the sin we had done once, and with loathing, we
-would do many times, and with joy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was clear to him that the experimental method was the only method by
-which one could arrive at any scientific analysis of the passions; and
-certainly Dorian Gray was a subject made to his hand, and seemed to
-promise rich and fruitful results. His sudden mad love for Sibyl Vane
-was a psychological phenomenon of no small interest. There was no
-doubt that curiosity had much to do with it, curiosity and the desire
-for new experiences, yet it was not a simple, but rather a very complex
-passion. What there was in it of the purely sensuous instinct of
-boyhood had been transformed by the workings of the imagination,
-changed into something that seemed to the lad himself to be remote from
-sense, and was for that very reason all the more dangerous. It was the
-passions about whose origin we deceived ourselves that tyrannized most
-strongly over us. Our weakest motives were those of whose nature we
-were conscious. It often happened that when we thought we were
-experimenting on others we were really experimenting on ourselves.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-While Lord Henry sat dreaming on these things, a knock came to the
-door, and his valet entered and reminded him it was time to dress for
-dinner. He got up and looked out into the street. The sunset had
-smitten into scarlet gold the upper windows of the houses opposite.
-The panes glowed like plates of heated metal. The sky above was like a
-faded rose. He thought of his friend's young fiery-coloured life and
-wondered how it was all going to end.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When he arrived home, about half-past twelve o'clock, he saw a telegram
-lying on the hall table. He opened it and found it was from Dorian
-Gray. It was to tell him that he was engaged to be married to Sibyl
-Vane.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap05"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 5
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-"Mother, Mother, I am so happy!" whispered the girl, burying her face
-in the lap of the faded, tired-looking woman who, with back turned to
-the shrill intrusive light, was sitting in the one arm-chair that their
-dingy sitting-room contained. "I am so happy!" she repeated, "and you
-must be happy, too!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Mrs. Vane winced and put her thin, bismuth-whitened hands on her
-daughter's head. "Happy!" she echoed, "I am only happy, Sibyl, when I
-see you act. You must not think of anything but your acting. Mr.
-Isaacs has been very good to us, and we owe him money."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The girl looked up and pouted. "Money, Mother?" she cried, "what does
-money matter? Love is more than money."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Isaacs has advanced us fifty pounds to pay off our debts and to
-get a proper outfit for James. You must not forget that, Sibyl. Fifty
-pounds is a very large sum. Mr. Isaacs has been most considerate."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is not a gentleman, Mother, and I hate the way he talks to me,"
-said the girl, rising to her feet and going over to the window.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't know how we could manage without him," answered the elder
-woman querulously.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Sibyl Vane tossed her head and laughed. "We don't want him any more,
-Mother. Prince Charming rules life for us now." Then she paused. A
-rose shook in her blood and shadowed her cheeks. Quick breath parted
-the petals of her lips. They trembled. Some southern wind of passion
-swept over her and stirred the dainty folds of her dress. "I love
-him," she said simply.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Foolish child! foolish child!" was the parrot-phrase flung in answer.
-The waving of crooked, false-jewelled fingers gave grotesqueness to the
-words.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The girl laughed again. The joy of a caged bird was in her voice. Her
-eyes caught the melody and echoed it in radiance, then closed for a
-moment, as though to hide their secret. When they opened, the mist of
-a dream had passed across them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Thin-lipped wisdom spoke at her from the worn chair, hinted at
-prudence, quoted from that book of cowardice whose author apes the name
-of common sense. She did not listen. She was free in her prison of
-passion. Her prince, Prince Charming, was with her. She had called on
-memory to remake him. She had sent her soul to search for him, and it
-had brought him back. His kiss burned again upon her mouth. Her
-eyelids were warm with his breath.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then wisdom altered its method and spoke of espial and discovery. This
-young man might be rich. If so, marriage should be thought of.
-Against the shell of her ear broke the waves of worldly cunning. The
-arrows of craft shot by her. She saw the thin lips moving, and smiled.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly she felt the need to speak. The wordy silence troubled her.
-"Mother, Mother," she cried, "why does he love me so much? I know why
-I love him. I love him because he is like what love himself should be.
-But what does he see in me? I am not worthy of him. And yet--why, I
-cannot tell--though I feel so much beneath him, I don't feel humble. I
-feel proud, terribly proud. Mother, did you love my father as I love
-Prince Charming?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The elder woman grew pale beneath the coarse powder that daubed her
-cheeks, and her dry lips twitched with a spasm of pain. Sybil rushed
-to her, flung her arms round her neck, and kissed her. "Forgive me,
-Mother. I know it pains you to talk about our father. But it only
-pains you because you loved him so much. Don't look so sad. I am as
-happy to-day as you were twenty years ago. Ah! let me be happy for
-ever!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My child, you are far too young to think of falling in love. Besides,
-what do you know of this young man? You don't even know his name. The
-whole thing is most inconvenient, and really, when James is going away
-to Australia, and I have so much to think of, I must say that you
-should have shown more consideration. However, as I said before, if he
-is rich ..."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! Mother, Mother, let me be happy!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Mrs. Vane glanced at her, and with one of those false theatrical
-gestures that so often become a mode of second nature to a
-stage-player, clasped her in her arms. At this moment, the door opened
-and a young lad with rough brown hair came into the room. He was
-thick-set of figure, and his hands and feet were large and somewhat
-clumsy in movement. He was not so finely bred as his sister. One
-would hardly have guessed the close relationship that existed between
-them. Mrs. Vane fixed her eyes on him and intensified her smile. She
-mentally elevated her son to the dignity of an audience. She felt sure
-that the tableau was interesting.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You might keep some of your kisses for me, Sibyl, I think," said the
-lad with a good-natured grumble.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! but you don't like being kissed, Jim," she cried. "You are a
-dreadful old bear." And she ran across the room and hugged him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-James Vane looked into his sister's face with tenderness. "I want you
-to come out with me for a walk, Sibyl. I don't suppose I shall ever
-see this horrid London again. I am sure I don't want to."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My son, don't say such dreadful things," murmured Mrs. Vane, taking up
-a tawdry theatrical dress, with a sigh, and beginning to patch it. She
-felt a little disappointed that he had not joined the group. It would
-have increased the theatrical picturesqueness of the situation.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why not, Mother? I mean it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You pain me, my son. I trust you will return from Australia in a
-position of affluence. I believe there is no society of any kind in
-the Colonies--nothing that I would call society--so when you have made
-your fortune, you must come back and assert yourself in London."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Society!" muttered the lad. "I don't want to know anything about
-that. I should like to make some money to take you and Sibyl off the
-stage. I hate it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, Jim!" said Sibyl, laughing, "how unkind of you! But are you
-really going for a walk with me? That will be nice! I was afraid you
-were going to say good-bye to some of your friends--to Tom Hardy, who
-gave you that hideous pipe, or Ned Langton, who makes fun of you for
-smoking it. It is very sweet of you to let me have your last
-afternoon. Where shall we go? Let us go to the park."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am too shabby," he answered, frowning. "Only swell people go to the
-park."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Nonsense, Jim," she whispered, stroking the sleeve of his coat.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He hesitated for a moment. "Very well," he said at last, "but don't be
-too long dressing." She danced out of the door. One could hear her
-singing as she ran upstairs. Her little feet pattered overhead.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He walked up and down the room two or three times. Then he turned to
-the still figure in the chair. "Mother, are my things ready?" he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Quite ready, James," she answered, keeping her eyes on her work. For
-some months past she had felt ill at ease when she was alone with this
-rough stern son of hers. Her shallow secret nature was troubled when
-their eyes met. She used to wonder if he suspected anything. The
-silence, for he made no other observation, became intolerable to her.
-She began to complain. Women defend themselves by attacking, just as
-they attack by sudden and strange surrenders. "I hope you will be
-contented, James, with your sea-faring life," she said. "You must
-remember that it is your own choice. You might have entered a
-solicitor's office. Solicitors are a very respectable class, and in
-the country often dine with the best families."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hate offices, and I hate clerks," he replied. "But you are quite
-right. I have chosen my own life. All I say is, watch over Sibyl.
-Don't let her come to any harm. Mother, you must watch over her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"James, you really talk very strangely. Of course I watch over Sibyl."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hear a gentleman comes every night to the theatre and goes behind to
-talk to her. Is that right? What about that?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are speaking about things you don't understand, James. In the
-profession we are accustomed to receive a great deal of most gratifying
-attention. I myself used to receive many bouquets at one time. That
-was when acting was really understood. As for Sibyl, I do not know at
-present whether her attachment is serious or not. But there is no
-doubt that the young man in question is a perfect gentleman. He is
-always most polite to me. Besides, he has the appearance of being
-rich, and the flowers he sends are lovely."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't know his name, though," said the lad harshly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No," answered his mother with a placid expression in her face. "He
-has not yet revealed his real name. I think it is quite romantic of
-him. He is probably a member of the aristocracy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-James Vane bit his lip. "Watch over Sibyl, Mother," he cried, "watch
-over her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My son, you distress me very much. Sibyl is always under my special
-care. Of course, if this gentleman is wealthy, there is no reason why
-she should not contract an alliance with him. I trust he is one of the
-aristocracy. He has all the appearance of it, I must say. It might be
-a most brilliant marriage for Sibyl. They would make a charming
-couple. His good looks are really quite remarkable; everybody notices
-them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad muttered something to himself and drummed on the window-pane
-with his coarse fingers. He had just turned round to say something
-when the door opened and Sibyl ran in.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How serious you both are!" she cried. "What is the matter?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Nothing," he answered. "I suppose one must be serious sometimes.
-Good-bye, Mother; I will have my dinner at five o'clock. Everything is
-packed, except my shirts, so you need not trouble."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good-bye, my son," she answered with a bow of strained stateliness.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She was extremely annoyed at the tone he had adopted with her, and
-there was something in his look that had made her feel afraid.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Kiss me, Mother," said the girl. Her flowerlike lips touched the
-withered cheek and warmed its frost.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My child! my child!" cried Mrs. Vane, looking up to the ceiling in
-search of an imaginary gallery.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Come, Sibyl," said her brother impatiently. He hated his mother's
-affectations.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They went out into the flickering, wind-blown sunlight and strolled
-down the dreary Euston Road. The passersby glanced in wonder at the
-sullen heavy youth who, in coarse, ill-fitting clothes, was in the
-company of such a graceful, refined-looking girl. He was like a common
-gardener walking with a rose.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Jim frowned from time to time when he caught the inquisitive glance of
-some stranger. He had that dislike of being stared at, which comes on
-geniuses late in life and never leaves the commonplace. Sibyl,
-however, was quite unconscious of the effect she was producing. Her
-love was trembling in laughter on her lips. She was thinking of Prince
-Charming, and, that she might think of him all the more, she did not
-talk of him, but prattled on about the ship in which Jim was going to
-sail, about the gold he was certain to find, about the wonderful
-heiress whose life he was to save from the wicked, red-shirted
-bushrangers. For he was not to remain a sailor, or a supercargo, or
-whatever he was going to be. Oh, no! A sailor's existence was
-dreadful. Fancy being cooped up in a horrid ship, with the hoarse,
-hump-backed waves trying to get in, and a black wind blowing the masts
-down and tearing the sails into long screaming ribands! He was to
-leave the vessel at Melbourne, bid a polite good-bye to the captain,
-and go off at once to the gold-fields. Before a week was over he was to
-come across a large nugget of pure gold, the largest nugget that had
-ever been discovered, and bring it down to the coast in a waggon
-guarded by six mounted policemen. The bushrangers were to attack them
-three times, and be defeated with immense slaughter. Or, no. He was
-not to go to the gold-fields at all. They were horrid places, where
-men got intoxicated, and shot each other in bar-rooms, and used bad
-language. He was to be a nice sheep-farmer, and one evening, as he was
-riding home, he was to see the beautiful heiress being carried off by a
-robber on a black horse, and give chase, and rescue her. Of course,
-she would fall in love with him, and he with her, and they would get
-married, and come home, and live in an immense house in London. Yes,
-there were delightful things in store for him. But he must be very
-good, and not lose his temper, or spend his money foolishly. She was
-only a year older than he was, but she knew so much more of life. He
-must be sure, also, to write to her by every mail, and to say his
-prayers each night before he went to sleep. God was very good, and
-would watch over him. She would pray for him, too, and in a few years
-he would come back quite rich and happy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad listened sulkily to her and made no answer. He was heart-sick
-at leaving home.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet it was not this alone that made him gloomy and morose.
-Inexperienced though he was, he had still a strong sense of the danger
-of Sibyl's position. This young dandy who was making love to her could
-mean her no good. He was a gentleman, and he hated him for that, hated
-him through some curious race-instinct for which he could not account,
-and which for that reason was all the more dominant within him. He was
-conscious also of the shallowness and vanity of his mother's nature,
-and in that saw infinite peril for Sibyl and Sibyl's happiness.
-Children begin by loving their parents; as they grow older they judge
-them; sometimes they forgive them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-His mother! He had something on his mind to ask of her, something that
-he had brooded on for many months of silence. A chance phrase that he
-had heard at the theatre, a whispered sneer that had reached his ears
-one night as he waited at the stage-door, had set loose a train of
-horrible thoughts. He remembered it as if it had been the lash of a
-hunting-crop across his face. His brows knit together into a wedge-like
-furrow, and with a twitch of pain he bit his underlip.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are not listening to a word I am saying, Jim," cried Sibyl, "and I
-am making the most delightful plans for your future. Do say something."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What do you want me to say?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! that you will be a good boy and not forget us," she answered,
-smiling at him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He shrugged his shoulders. "You are more likely to forget me than I am
-to forget you, Sibyl."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She flushed. "What do you mean, Jim?" she asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have a new friend, I hear. Who is he? Why have you not told me
-about him? He means you no good."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stop, Jim!" she exclaimed. "You must not say anything against him. I
-love him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why, you don't even know his name," answered the lad. "Who is he? I
-have a right to know."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is called Prince Charming. Don't you like the name. Oh! you silly
-boy! you should never forget it. If you only saw him, you would think
-him the most wonderful person in the world. Some day you will meet
-him--when you come back from Australia. You will like him so much.
-Everybody likes him, and I ... love him. I wish you could come to the
-theatre to-night. He is going to be there, and I am to play Juliet.
-Oh! how I shall play it! Fancy, Jim, to be in love and play Juliet!
-To have him sitting there! To play for his delight! I am afraid I may
-frighten the company, frighten or enthrall them. To be in love is to
-surpass one's self. Poor dreadful Mr. Isaacs will be shouting 'genius'
-to his loafers at the bar. He has preached me as a dogma; to-night he
-will announce me as a revelation. I feel it. And it is all his, his
-only, Prince Charming, my wonderful lover, my god of graces. But I am
-poor beside him. Poor? What does that matter? When poverty creeps in
-at the door, love flies in through the window. Our proverbs want
-rewriting. They were made in winter, and it is summer now; spring-time
-for me, I think, a very dance of blossoms in blue skies."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is a gentleman," said the lad sullenly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A prince!" she cried musically. "What more do you want?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He wants to enslave you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shudder at the thought of being free."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I want you to beware of him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To see him is to worship him; to know him is to trust him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Sibyl, you are mad about him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She laughed and took his arm. "You dear old Jim, you talk as if you
-were a hundred. Some day you will be in love yourself. Then you will
-know what it is. Don't look so sulky. Surely you should be glad to
-think that, though you are going away, you leave me happier than I have
-ever been before. Life has been hard for us both, terribly hard and
-difficult. But it will be different now. You are going to a new
-world, and I have found one. Here are two chairs; let us sit down and
-see the smart people go by."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They took their seats amidst a crowd of watchers. The tulip-beds
-across the road flamed like throbbing rings of fire. A white
-dust&mdash;tremulous cloud of orris-root it seemed--hung in the panting air.
-The brightly coloured parasols danced and dipped like monstrous
-butterflies.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She made her brother talk of himself, his hopes, his prospects. He
-spoke slowly and with effort. They passed words to each other as
-players at a game pass counters. Sibyl felt oppressed. She could not
-communicate her joy. A faint smile curving that sullen mouth was all
-the echo she could win. After some time she became silent. Suddenly
-she caught a glimpse of golden hair and laughing lips, and in an open
-carriage with two ladies Dorian Gray drove past.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She started to her feet. "There he is!" she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Who?" said Jim Vane.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Prince Charming," she answered, looking after the victoria.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He jumped up and seized her roughly by the arm. "Show him to me.
-Which is he? Point him out. I must see him!" he exclaimed; but at
-that moment the Duke of Berwick's four-in-hand came between, and when
-it had left the space clear, the carriage had swept out of the park.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is gone," murmured Sibyl sadly. "I wish you had seen him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish I had, for as sure as there is a God in heaven, if he ever does
-you any wrong, I shall kill him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She looked at him in horror. He repeated his words. They cut the air
-like a dagger. The people round began to gape. A lady standing close
-to her tittered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Come away, Jim; come away," she whispered. He followed her doggedly
-as she passed through the crowd. He felt glad at what he had said.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When they reached the Achilles Statue, she turned round. There was
-pity in her eyes that became laughter on her lips. She shook her head
-at him. "You are foolish, Jim, utterly foolish; a bad-tempered boy,
-that is all. How can you say such horrible things? You don't know
-what you are talking about. You are simply jealous and unkind. Ah! I
-wish you would fall in love. Love makes people good, and what you said
-was wicked."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am sixteen," he answered, "and I know what I am about. Mother is no
-help to you. She doesn't understand how to look after you. I wish now
-that I was not going to Australia at all. I have a great mind to chuck
-the whole thing up. I would, if my articles hadn't been signed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, don't be so serious, Jim. You are like one of the heroes of those
-silly melodramas Mother used to be so fond of acting in. I am not
-going to quarrel with you. I have seen him, and oh! to see him is
-perfect happiness. We won't quarrel. I know you would never harm any
-one I love, would you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not as long as you love him, I suppose," was the sullen answer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall love him for ever!" she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And he?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"For ever, too!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He had better."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She shrank from him. Then she laughed and put her hand on his arm. He
-was merely a boy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At the Marble Arch they hailed an omnibus, which left them close to
-their shabby home in the Euston Road. It was after five o'clock, and
-Sibyl had to lie down for a couple of hours before acting. Jim
-insisted that she should do so. He said that he would sooner part with
-her when their mother was not present. She would be sure to make a
-scene, and he detested scenes of every kind.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In Sybil's own room they parted. There was jealousy in the lad's
-heart, and a fierce murderous hatred of the stranger who, as it seemed
-to him, had come between them. Yet, when her arms were flung round his
-neck, and her fingers strayed through his hair, he softened and kissed
-her with real affection. There were tears in his eyes as he went
-downstairs.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-His mother was waiting for him below. She grumbled at his
-unpunctuality, as he entered. He made no answer, but sat down to his
-meagre meal. The flies buzzed round the table and crawled over the
-stained cloth. Through the rumble of omnibuses, and the clatter of
-street-cabs, he could hear the droning voice devouring each minute that
-was left to him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After some time, he thrust away his plate and put his head in his
-hands. He felt that he had a right to know. It should have been told
-to him before, if it was as he suspected. Leaden with fear, his mother
-watched him. Words dropped mechanically from her lips. A tattered
-lace handkerchief twitched in her fingers. When the clock struck six,
-he got up and went to the door. Then he turned back and looked at her.
-Their eyes met. In hers he saw a wild appeal for mercy. It enraged
-him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mother, I have something to ask you," he said. Her eyes wandered
-vaguely about the room. She made no answer. "Tell me the truth. I
-have a right to know. Were you married to my father?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She heaved a deep sigh. It was a sigh of relief. The terrible moment,
-the moment that night and day, for weeks and months, she had dreaded,
-had come at last, and yet she felt no terror. Indeed, in some measure
-it was a disappointment to her. The vulgar directness of the question
-called for a direct answer. The situation had not been gradually led
-up to. It was crude. It reminded her of a bad rehearsal.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No," she answered, wondering at the harsh simplicity of life.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My father was a scoundrel then!" cried the lad, clenching his fists.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She shook her head. "I knew he was not free. We loved each other very
-much. If he had lived, he would have made provision for us. Don't
-speak against him, my son. He was your father, and a gentleman.
-Indeed, he was highly connected."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-An oath broke from his lips. "I don't care for myself," he exclaimed,
-"but don't let Sibyl.... It is a gentleman, isn't it, who is in love
-with her, or says he is? Highly connected, too, I suppose."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For a moment a hideous sense of humiliation came over the woman. Her
-head drooped. She wiped her eyes with shaking hands. "Sibyl has a
-mother," she murmured; "I had none."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad was touched. He went towards her, and stooping down, he kissed
-her. "I am sorry if I have pained you by asking about my father," he
-said, "but I could not help it. I must go now. Good-bye. Don't forget
-that you will have only one child now to look after, and believe me
-that if this man wrongs my sister, I will find out who he is, track him
-down, and kill him like a dog. I swear it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The exaggerated folly of the threat, the passionate gesture that
-accompanied it, the mad melodramatic words, made life seem more vivid
-to her. She was familiar with the atmosphere. She breathed more
-freely, and for the first time for many months she really admired her
-son. She would have liked to have continued the scene on the same
-emotional scale, but he cut her short. Trunks had to be carried down
-and mufflers looked for. The lodging-house drudge bustled in and out.
-There was the bargaining with the cabman. The moment was lost in
-vulgar details. It was with a renewed feeling of disappointment that
-she waved the tattered lace handkerchief from the window, as her son
-drove away. She was conscious that a great opportunity had been
-wasted. She consoled herself by telling Sibyl how desolate she felt
-her life would be, now that she had only one child to look after. She
-remembered the phrase. It had pleased her. Of the threat she said
-nothing. It was vividly and dramatically expressed. She felt that
-they would all laugh at it some day.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap06"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 6
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-"I suppose you have heard the news, Basil?" said Lord Henry that
-evening as Hallward was shown into a little private room at the Bristol
-where dinner had been laid for three.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, Harry," answered the artist, giving his hat and coat to the bowing
-waiter. "What is it? Nothing about politics, I hope! They don't
-interest me. There is hardly a single person in the House of Commons
-worth painting, though many of them would be the better for a little
-whitewashing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian Gray is engaged to be married," said Lord Henry, watching him
-as he spoke.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward started and then frowned. "Dorian engaged to be married!" he
-cried. "Impossible!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is perfectly true."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To whom?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To some little actress or other."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't believe it. Dorian is far too sensible."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian is far too wise not to do foolish things now and then, my dear
-Basil."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Marriage is hardly a thing that one can do now and then, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Except in America," rejoined Lord Henry languidly. "But I didn't say
-he was married. I said he was engaged to be married. There is a great
-difference. I have a distinct remembrance of being married, but I have
-no recollection at all of being engaged. I am inclined to think that I
-never was engaged."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But think of Dorian's birth, and position, and wealth. It would be
-absurd for him to marry so much beneath him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If you want to make him marry this girl, tell him that, Basil. He is
-sure to do it, then. Whenever a man does a thoroughly stupid thing, it
-is always from the noblest motives."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope the girl is good, Harry. I don't want to see Dorian tied to
-some vile creature, who might degrade his nature and ruin his
-intellect."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, she is better than good--she is beautiful," murmured Lord Henry,
-sipping a glass of vermouth and orange-bitters. "Dorian says she is
-beautiful, and he is not often wrong about things of that kind. Your
-portrait of him has quickened his appreciation of the personal
-appearance of other people. It has had that excellent effect, amongst
-others. We are to see her to-night, if that boy doesn't forget his
-appointment."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Are you serious?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Quite serious, Basil. I should be miserable if I thought I should
-ever be more serious than I am at the present moment."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But do you approve of it, Harry?" asked the painter, walking up and
-down the room and biting his lip. "You can't approve of it, possibly.
-It is some silly infatuation."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I never approve, or disapprove, of anything now. It is an absurd
-attitude to take towards life. We are not sent into the world to air
-our moral prejudices. I never take any notice of what common people
-say, and I never interfere with what charming people do. If a
-personality fascinates me, whatever mode of expression that personality
-selects is absolutely delightful to me. Dorian Gray falls in love with
-a beautiful girl who acts Juliet, and proposes to marry her. Why not?
-If he wedded Messalina, he would be none the less interesting. You
-know I am not a champion of marriage. The real drawback to marriage is
-that it makes one unselfish. And unselfish people are colourless.
-They lack individuality. Still, there are certain temperaments that
-marriage makes more complex. They retain their egotism, and add to it
-many other egos. They are forced to have more than one life. They
-become more highly organized, and to be highly organized is, I should
-fancy, the object of man's existence. Besides, every experience is of
-value, and whatever one may say against marriage, it is certainly an
-experience. I hope that Dorian Gray will make this girl his wife,
-passionately adore her for six months, and then suddenly become
-fascinated by some one else. He would be a wonderful study."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't mean a single word of all that, Harry; you know you don't.
-If Dorian Gray's life were spoiled, no one would be sorrier than
-yourself. You are much better than you pretend to be."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry laughed. "The reason we all like to think so well of others
-is that we are all afraid for ourselves. The basis of optimism is
-sheer terror. We think that we are generous because we credit our
-neighbour with the possession of those virtues that are likely to be a
-benefit to us. We praise the banker that we may overdraw our account,
-and find good qualities in the highwayman in the hope that he may spare
-our pockets. I mean everything that I have said. I have the greatest
-contempt for optimism. As for a spoiled life, no life is spoiled but
-one whose growth is arrested. If you want to mar a nature, you have
-merely to reform it. As for marriage, of course that would be silly,
-but there are other and more interesting bonds between men and women.
-I will certainly encourage them. They have the charm of being
-fashionable. But here is Dorian himself. He will tell you more than I
-can."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Harry, my dear Basil, you must both congratulate me!" said the
-lad, throwing off his evening cape with its satin-lined wings and
-shaking each of his friends by the hand in turn. "I have never been so
-happy. Of course, it is sudden--all really delightful things are. And
-yet it seems to me to be the one thing I have been looking for all my
-life." He was flushed with excitement and pleasure, and looked
-extraordinarily handsome.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope you will always be very happy, Dorian," said Hallward, "but I
-don't quite forgive you for not having let me know of your engagement.
-You let Harry know."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And I don't forgive you for being late for dinner," broke in Lord
-Henry, putting his hand on the lad's shoulder and smiling as he spoke.
-"Come, let us sit down and try what the new chef here is like, and then
-you will tell us how it all came about."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There is really not much to tell," cried Dorian as they took their
-seats at the small round table. "What happened was simply this. After
-I left you yesterday evening, Harry, I dressed, had some dinner at that
-little Italian restaurant in Rupert Street you introduced me to, and
-went down at eight o'clock to the theatre. Sibyl was playing Rosalind.
-Of course, the scenery was dreadful and the Orlando absurd. But Sibyl!
-You should have seen her! When she came on in her boy's clothes, she
-was perfectly wonderful. She wore a moss-coloured velvet jerkin with
-cinnamon sleeves, slim, brown, cross-gartered hose, a dainty little
-green cap with a hawk's feather caught in a jewel, and a hooded cloak
-lined with dull red. She had never seemed to me more exquisite. She
-had all the delicate grace of that Tanagra figurine that you have in
-your studio, Basil. Her hair clustered round her face like dark leaves
-round a pale rose. As for her acting--well, you shall see her
-to-night. She is simply a born artist. I sat in the dingy box
-absolutely enthralled. I forgot that I was in London and in the
-nineteenth century. I was away with my love in a forest that no man
-had ever seen. After the performance was over, I went behind and spoke
-to her. As we were sitting together, suddenly there came into her eyes
-a look that I had never seen there before. My lips moved towards hers.
-We kissed each other. I can't describe to you what I felt at that
-moment. It seemed to me that all my life had been narrowed to one
-perfect point of rose-coloured joy. She trembled all over and shook
-like a white narcissus. Then she flung herself on her knees and kissed
-my hands. I feel that I should not tell you all this, but I can't help
-it. Of course, our engagement is a dead secret. She has not even told
-her own mother. I don't know what my guardians will say. Lord Radley
-is sure to be furious. I don't care. I shall be of age in less than a
-year, and then I can do what I like. I have been right, Basil, haven't
-I, to take my love out of poetry and to find my wife in Shakespeare's
-plays? Lips that Shakespeare taught to speak have whispered their
-secret in my ear. I have had the arms of Rosalind around me, and
-kissed Juliet on the mouth."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, Dorian, I suppose you were right," said Hallward slowly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Have you seen her to-day?" asked Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray shook his head. "I left her in the forest of Arden; I
-shall find her in an orchard in Verona."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry sipped his champagne in a meditative manner. "At what
-particular point did you mention the word marriage, Dorian? And what
-did she say in answer? Perhaps you forgot all about it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Harry, I did not treat it as a business transaction, and I did
-not make any formal proposal. I told her that I loved her, and she
-said she was not worthy to be my wife. Not worthy! Why, the whole
-world is nothing to me compared with her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Women are wonderfully practical," murmured Lord Henry, "much more
-practical than we are. In situations of that kind we often forget to
-say anything about marriage, and they always remind us."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward laid his hand upon his arm. "Don't, Harry. You have annoyed
-Dorian. He is not like other men. He would never bring misery upon
-any one. His nature is too fine for that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry looked across the table. "Dorian is never annoyed with me,"
-he answered. "I asked the question for the best reason possible, for
-the only reason, indeed, that excuses one for asking any
-question--simple curiosity. I have a theory that it is always the
-women who propose to us, and not we who propose to the women. Except,
-of course, in middle-class life. But then the middle classes are not
-modern."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray laughed, and tossed his head. "You are quite incorrigible,
-Harry; but I don't mind. It is impossible to be angry with you. When
-you see Sibyl Vane, you will feel that the man who could wrong her
-would be a beast, a beast without a heart. I cannot understand how any
-one can wish to shame the thing he loves. I love Sibyl Vane. I want
-to place her on a pedestal of gold and to see the world worship the
-woman who is mine. What is marriage? An irrevocable vow. You mock at
-it for that. Ah! don't mock. It is an irrevocable vow that I want to
-take. Her trust makes me faithful, her belief makes me good. When I
-am with her, I regret all that you have taught me. I become different
-from what you have known me to be. I am changed, and the mere touch of
-Sibyl Vane's hand makes me forget you and all your wrong, fascinating,
-poisonous, delightful theories."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And those are ...?" asked Lord Henry, helping himself to some salad.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, your theories about life, your theories about love, your theories
-about pleasure. All your theories, in fact, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Pleasure is the only thing worth having a theory about," he answered
-in his slow melodious voice. "But I am afraid I cannot claim my theory
-as my own. It belongs to Nature, not to me. Pleasure is Nature's
-test, her sign of approval. When we are happy, we are always good, but
-when we are good, we are not always happy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! but what do you mean by good?" cried Basil Hallward.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," echoed Dorian, leaning back in his chair and looking at Lord
-Henry over the heavy clusters of purple-lipped irises that stood in the
-centre of the table, "what do you mean by good, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To be good is to be in harmony with one's self," he replied, touching
-the thin stem of his glass with his pale, fine-pointed fingers.
-"Discord is to be forced to be in harmony with others. One's own
-life--that is the important thing. As for the lives of one's
-neighbours, if one wishes to be a prig or a Puritan, one can flaunt
-one's moral views about them, but they are not one's concern. Besides,
-individualism has really the higher aim. Modern morality consists in
-accepting the standard of one's age. I consider that for any man of
-culture to accept the standard of his age is a form of the grossest
-immorality."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But, surely, if one lives merely for one's self, Harry, one pays a
-terrible price for doing so?" suggested the painter.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, we are overcharged for everything nowadays. I should fancy that
-the real tragedy of the poor is that they can afford nothing but
-self-denial. Beautiful sins, like beautiful things, are the privilege
-of the rich."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"One has to pay in other ways but money."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What sort of ways, Basil?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! I should fancy in remorse, in suffering, in ... well, in the
-consciousness of degradation."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. "My dear fellow, mediaeval art is
-charming, but mediaeval emotions are out of date. One can use them in
-fiction, of course. But then the only things that one can use in
-fiction are the things that one has ceased to use in fact. Believe me,
-no civilized man ever regrets a pleasure, and no uncivilized man ever
-knows what a pleasure is."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I know what pleasure is," cried Dorian Gray. "It is to adore some
-one."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is certainly better than being adored," he answered, toying with
-some fruits. "Being adored is a nuisance. Women treat us just as
-humanity treats its gods. They worship us, and are always bothering us
-to do something for them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should have said that whatever they ask for they had first given to
-us," murmured the lad gravely. "They create love in our natures. They
-have a right to demand it back."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is quite true, Dorian," cried Hallward.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Nothing is ever quite true," said Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"This is," interrupted Dorian. "You must admit, Harry, that women give
-to men the very gold of their lives."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Possibly," he sighed, "but they invariably want it back in such very
-small change. That is the worry. Women, as some witty Frenchman once
-put it, inspire us with the desire to do masterpieces and always
-prevent us from carrying them out."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, you are dreadful! I don't know why I like you so much."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will always like me, Dorian," he replied. "Will you have some
-coffee, you fellows? Waiter, bring coffee, and fine-champagne, and
-some cigarettes. No, don't mind the cigarettes--I have some. Basil, I
-can't allow you to smoke cigars. You must have a cigarette. A
-cigarette is the perfect type of a perfect pleasure. It is exquisite,
-and it leaves one unsatisfied. What more can one want? Yes, Dorian,
-you will always be fond of me. I represent to you all the sins you
-have never had the courage to commit."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What nonsense you talk, Harry!" cried the lad, taking a light from a
-fire-breathing silver dragon that the waiter had placed on the table.
-"Let us go down to the theatre. When Sibyl comes on the stage you will
-have a new ideal of life. She will represent something to you that you
-have never known."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have known everything," said Lord Henry, with a tired look in his
-eyes, "but I am always ready for a new emotion. I am afraid, however,
-that, for me at any rate, there is no such thing. Still, your
-wonderful girl may thrill me. I love acting. It is so much more real
-than life. Let us go. Dorian, you will come with me. I am so sorry,
-Basil, but there is only room for two in the brougham. You must follow
-us in a hansom."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They got up and put on their coats, sipping their coffee standing. The
-painter was silent and preoccupied. There was a gloom over him. He
-could not bear this marriage, and yet it seemed to him to be better
-than many other things that might have happened. After a few minutes,
-they all passed downstairs. He drove off by himself, as had been
-arranged, and watched the flashing lights of the little brougham in
-front of him. A strange sense of loss came over him. He felt that
-Dorian Gray would never again be to him all that he had been in the
-past. Life had come between them.... His eyes darkened, and the
-crowded flaring streets became blurred to his eyes. When the cab drew
-up at the theatre, it seemed to him that he had grown years older.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap07"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 7
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-For some reason or other, the house was crowded that night, and the fat
-Jew manager who met them at the door was beaming from ear to ear with
-an oily tremulous smile. He escorted them to their box with a sort of
-pompous humility, waving his fat jewelled hands and talking at the top
-of his voice. Dorian Gray loathed him more than ever. He felt as if
-he had come to look for Miranda and had been met by Caliban. Lord
-Henry, upon the other hand, rather liked him. At least he declared he
-did, and insisted on shaking him by the hand and assuring him that he
-was proud to meet a man who had discovered a real genius and gone
-bankrupt over a poet. Hallward amused himself with watching the faces
-in the pit. The heat was terribly oppressive, and the huge sunlight
-flamed like a monstrous dahlia with petals of yellow fire. The youths
-in the gallery had taken off their coats and waistcoats and hung them
-over the side. They talked to each other across the theatre and shared
-their oranges with the tawdry girls who sat beside them. Some women
-were laughing in the pit. Their voices were horribly shrill and
-discordant. The sound of the popping of corks came from the bar.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What a place to find one's divinity in!" said Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes!" answered Dorian Gray. "It was here I found her, and she is
-divine beyond all living things. When she acts, you will forget
-everything. These common rough people, with their coarse faces and
-brutal gestures, become quite different when she is on the stage. They
-sit silently and watch her. They weep and laugh as she wills them to
-do. She makes them as responsive as a violin. She spiritualizes them,
-and one feels that they are of the same flesh and blood as one's self."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The same flesh and blood as one's self! Oh, I hope not!" exclaimed
-Lord Henry, who was scanning the occupants of the gallery through his
-opera-glass.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't pay any attention to him, Dorian," said the painter. "I
-understand what you mean, and I believe in this girl. Any one you love
-must be marvellous, and any girl who has the effect you describe must
-be fine and noble. To spiritualize one's age--that is something worth
-doing. If this girl can give a soul to those who have lived without
-one, if she can create the sense of beauty in people whose lives have
-been sordid and ugly, if she can strip them of their selfishness and
-lend them tears for sorrows that are not their own, she is worthy of
-all your adoration, worthy of the adoration of the world. This
-marriage is quite right. I did not think so at first, but I admit it
-now. The gods made Sibyl Vane for you. Without her you would have
-been incomplete."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Thanks, Basil," answered Dorian Gray, pressing his hand. "I knew that
-you would understand me. Harry is so cynical, he terrifies me. But
-here is the orchestra. It is quite dreadful, but it only lasts for
-about five minutes. Then the curtain rises, and you will see the girl
-to whom I am going to give all my life, to whom I have given everything
-that is good in me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A quarter of an hour afterwards, amidst an extraordinary turmoil of
-applause, Sibyl Vane stepped on to the stage. Yes, she was certainly
-lovely to look at--one of the loveliest creatures, Lord Henry thought,
-that he had ever seen. There was something of the fawn in her shy
-grace and startled eyes. A faint blush, like the shadow of a rose in a
-mirror of silver, came to her cheeks as she glanced at the crowded
-enthusiastic house. She stepped back a few paces and her lips seemed
-to tremble. Basil Hallward leaped to his feet and began to applaud.
-Motionless, and as one in a dream, sat Dorian Gray, gazing at her.
-Lord Henry peered through his glasses, murmuring, "Charming! charming!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The scene was the hall of Capulet's house, and Romeo in his pilgrim's
-dress had entered with Mercutio and his other friends. The band, such
-as it was, struck up a few bars of music, and the dance began. Through
-the crowd of ungainly, shabbily dressed actors, Sibyl Vane moved like a
-creature from a finer world. Her body swayed, while she danced, as a
-plant sways in the water. The curves of her throat were the curves of
-a white lily. Her hands seemed to be made of cool ivory.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet she was curiously listless. She showed no sign of joy when her
-eyes rested on Romeo. The few words she had to speak--
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-Good pilgrim, you do wrong your hand too much,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Which mannerly devotion shows in this;<BR>
-For saints have hands that pilgrims' hands do touch,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;And palm to palm is holy palmers' kiss--<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P>
-with the brief dialogue that follows, were spoken in a thoroughly
-artificial manner. The voice was exquisite, but from the point of view
-of tone it was absolutely false. It was wrong in colour. It took away
-all the life from the verse. It made the passion unreal.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray grew pale as he watched her. He was puzzled and anxious.
-Neither of his friends dared to say anything to him. She seemed to
-them to be absolutely incompetent. They were horribly disappointed.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet they felt that the true test of any Juliet is the balcony scene of
-the second act. They waited for that. If she failed there, there was
-nothing in her.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She looked charming as she came out in the moonlight. That could not
-be denied. But the staginess of her acting was unbearable, and grew
-worse as she went on. Her gestures became absurdly artificial. She
-overemphasized everything that she had to say. The beautiful passage--
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-Thou knowest the mask of night is on my face,<BR>
-Else would a maiden blush bepaint my cheek<BR>
-For that which thou hast heard me speak to-night--<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P>
-was declaimed with the painful precision of a schoolgirl who has been
-taught to recite by some second-rate professor of elocution. When she
-leaned over the balcony and came to those wonderful lines--
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Although I joy in thee,<BR>
-I have no joy of this contract to-night:<BR>
-It is too rash, too unadvised, too sudden;<BR>
-Too like the lightning, which doth cease to be<BR>
-Ere one can say, "It lightens." Sweet, good-night!<BR>
-This bud of love by summer's ripening breath<BR>
-May prove a beauteous flower when next we meet--<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P>
-she spoke the words as though they conveyed no meaning to her. It was
-not nervousness. Indeed, so far from being nervous, she was absolutely
-self-contained. It was simply bad art. She was a complete failure.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Even the common uneducated audience of the pit and gallery lost their
-interest in the play. They got restless, and began to talk loudly and
-to whistle. The Jew manager, who was standing at the back of the
-dress-circle, stamped and swore with rage. The only person unmoved was
-the girl herself.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When the second act was over, there came a storm of hisses, and Lord
-Henry got up from his chair and put on his coat. "She is quite
-beautiful, Dorian," he said, "but she can't act. Let us go."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am going to see the play through," answered the lad, in a hard
-bitter voice. "I am awfully sorry that I have made you waste an
-evening, Harry. I apologize to you both."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Dorian, I should think Miss Vane was ill," interrupted
-Hallward. "We will come some other night."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish she were ill," he rejoined. "But she seems to me to be simply
-callous and cold. She has entirely altered. Last night she was a
-great artist. This evening she is merely a commonplace mediocre
-actress."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't talk like that about any one you love, Dorian. Love is a more
-wonderful thing than art."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They are both simply forms of imitation," remarked Lord Henry. "But
-do let us go. Dorian, you must not stay here any longer. It is not
-good for one's morals to see bad acting. Besides, I don't suppose you
-will want your wife to act, so what does it matter if she plays Juliet
-like a wooden doll? She is very lovely, and if she knows as little
-about life as she does about acting, she will be a delightful
-experience. There are only two kinds of people who are really
-fascinating--people who know absolutely everything, and people who know
-absolutely nothing. Good heavens, my dear boy, don't look so tragic!
-The secret of remaining young is never to have an emotion that is
-unbecoming. Come to the club with Basil and myself. We will smoke
-cigarettes and drink to the beauty of Sibyl Vane. She is beautiful.
-What more can you want?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Go away, Harry," cried the lad. "I want to be alone. Basil, you must
-go. Ah! can't you see that my heart is breaking?" The hot tears came
-to his eyes. His lips trembled, and rushing to the back of the box, he
-leaned up against the wall, hiding his face in his hands.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let us go, Basil," said Lord Henry with a strange tenderness in his
-voice, and the two young men passed out together.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A few moments afterwards the footlights flared up and the curtain rose
-on the third act. Dorian Gray went back to his seat. He looked pale,
-and proud, and indifferent. The play dragged on, and seemed
-interminable. Half of the audience went out, tramping in heavy boots
-and laughing. The whole thing was a fiasco. The last act was played
-to almost empty benches. The curtain went down on a titter and some
-groans.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as it was over, Dorian Gray rushed behind the scenes into the
-greenroom. The girl was standing there alone, with a look of triumph
-on her face. Her eyes were lit with an exquisite fire. There was a
-radiance about her. Her parted lips were smiling over some secret of
-their own.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When he entered, she looked at him, and an expression of infinite joy
-came over her. "How badly I acted to-night, Dorian!" she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Horribly!" he answered, gazing at her in amazement. "Horribly! It
-was dreadful. Are you ill? You have no idea what it was. You have no
-idea what I suffered."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The girl smiled. "Dorian," she answered, lingering over his name with
-long-drawn music in her voice, as though it were sweeter than honey to
-the red petals of her mouth. "Dorian, you should have understood. But
-you understand now, don't you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Understand what?" he asked, angrily.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why I was so bad to-night. Why I shall always be bad. Why I shall
-never act well again."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He shrugged his shoulders. "You are ill, I suppose. When you are ill
-you shouldn't act. You make yourself ridiculous. My friends were
-bored. I was bored."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She seemed not to listen to him. She was transfigured with joy. An
-ecstasy of happiness dominated her.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian, Dorian," she cried, "before I knew you, acting was the one
-reality of my life. It was only in the theatre that I lived. I
-thought that it was all true. I was Rosalind one night and Portia the
-other. The joy of Beatrice was my joy, and the sorrows of Cordelia
-were mine also. I believed in everything. The common people who acted
-with me seemed to me to be godlike. The painted scenes were my world.
-I knew nothing but shadows, and I thought them real. You came--oh, my
-beautiful love!--and you freed my soul from prison. You taught me what
-reality really is. To-night, for the first time in my life, I saw
-through the hollowness, the sham, the silliness of the empty pageant in
-which I had always played. To-night, for the first time, I became
-conscious that the Romeo was hideous, and old, and painted, that the
-moonlight in the orchard was false, that the scenery was vulgar, and
-that the words I had to speak were unreal, were not my words, were not
-what I wanted to say. You had brought me something higher, something
-of which all art is but a reflection. You had made me understand what
-love really is. My love! My love! Prince Charming! Prince of life!
-I have grown sick of shadows. You are more to me than all art can ever
-be. What have I to do with the puppets of a play? When I came on
-to-night, I could not understand how it was that everything had gone
-from me. I thought that I was going to be wonderful. I found that I
-could do nothing. Suddenly it dawned on my soul what it all meant.
-The knowledge was exquisite to me. I heard them hissing, and I smiled.
-What could they know of love such as ours? Take me away, Dorian--take
-me away with you, where we can be quite alone. I hate the stage. I
-might mimic a passion that I do not feel, but I cannot mimic one that
-burns me like fire. Oh, Dorian, Dorian, you understand now what it
-signifies? Even if I could do it, it would be profanation for me to
-play at being in love. You have made me see that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He flung himself down on the sofa and turned away his face. "You have
-killed my love," he muttered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She looked at him in wonder and laughed. He made no answer. She came
-across to him, and with her little fingers stroked his hair. She knelt
-down and pressed his hands to her lips. He drew them away, and a
-shudder ran through him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he leaped up and went to the door. "Yes," he cried, "you have
-killed my love. You used to stir my imagination. Now you don't even
-stir my curiosity. You simply produce no effect. I loved you because
-you were marvellous, because you had genius and intellect, because you
-realized the dreams of great poets and gave shape and substance to the
-shadows of art. You have thrown it all away. You are shallow and
-stupid. My God! how mad I was to love you! What a fool I have been!
-You are nothing to me now. I will never see you again. I will never
-think of you. I will never mention your name. You don't know what you
-were to me, once. Why, once ... Oh, I can't bear to think of it! I
-wish I had never laid eyes upon you! You have spoiled the romance of
-my life. How little you can know of love, if you say it mars your art!
-Without your art, you are nothing. I would have made you famous,
-splendid, magnificent. The world would have worshipped you, and you
-would have borne my name. What are you now? A third-rate actress with
-a pretty face."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The girl grew white, and trembled. She clenched her hands together,
-and her voice seemed to catch in her throat. "You are not serious,
-Dorian?" she murmured. "You are acting."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Acting! I leave that to you. You do it so well," he answered
-bitterly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She rose from her knees and, with a piteous expression of pain in her
-face, came across the room to him. She put her hand upon his arm and
-looked into his eyes. He thrust her back. "Don't touch me!" he cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A low moan broke from her, and she flung herself at his feet and lay
-there like a trampled flower. "Dorian, Dorian, don't leave me!" she
-whispered. "I am so sorry I didn't act well. I was thinking of you
-all the time. But I will try--indeed, I will try. It came so suddenly
-across me, my love for you. I think I should never have known it if
-you had not kissed me--if we had not kissed each other. Kiss me again,
-my love. Don't go away from me. I couldn't bear it. Oh! don't go
-away from me. My brother ... No; never mind. He didn't mean it. He
-was in jest.... But you, oh! can't you forgive me for to-night? I will
-work so hard and try to improve. Don't be cruel to me, because I love
-you better than anything in the world. After all, it is only once that
-I have not pleased you. But you are quite right, Dorian. I should
-have shown myself more of an artist. It was foolish of me, and yet I
-couldn't help it. Oh, don't leave me, don't leave me." A fit of
-passionate sobbing choked her. She crouched on the floor like a
-wounded thing, and Dorian Gray, with his beautiful eyes, looked down at
-her, and his chiselled lips curled in exquisite disdain. There is
-always something ridiculous about the emotions of people whom one has
-ceased to love. Sibyl Vane seemed to him to be absurdly melodramatic.
-Her tears and sobs annoyed him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am going," he said at last in his calm clear voice. "I don't wish
-to be unkind, but I can't see you again. You have disappointed me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She wept silently, and made no answer, but crept nearer. Her little
-hands stretched blindly out, and appeared to be seeking for him. He
-turned on his heel and left the room. In a few moments he was out of
-the theatre.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Where he went to he hardly knew. He remembered wandering through dimly
-lit streets, past gaunt, black-shadowed archways and evil-looking
-houses. Women with hoarse voices and harsh laughter had called after
-him. Drunkards had reeled by, cursing and chattering to themselves
-like monstrous apes. He had seen grotesque children huddled upon
-door-steps, and heard shrieks and oaths from gloomy courts.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the dawn was just breaking, he found himself close to Covent Garden.
-The darkness lifted, and, flushed with faint fires, the sky hollowed
-itself into a perfect pearl. Huge carts filled with nodding lilies
-rumbled slowly down the polished empty street. The air was heavy with
-the perfume of the flowers, and their beauty seemed to bring him an
-anodyne for his pain. He followed into the market and watched the men
-unloading their waggons. A white-smocked carter offered him some
-cherries. He thanked him, wondered why he refused to accept any money
-for them, and began to eat them listlessly. They had been plucked at
-midnight, and the coldness of the moon had entered into them. A long
-line of boys carrying crates of striped tulips, and of yellow and red
-roses, defiled in front of him, threading their way through the huge,
-jade-green piles of vegetables. Under the portico, with its grey,
-sun-bleached pillars, loitered a troop of draggled bareheaded girls,
-waiting for the auction to be over. Others crowded round the swinging
-doors of the coffee-house in the piazza. The heavy cart-horses slipped
-and stamped upon the rough stones, shaking their bells and trappings.
-Some of the drivers were lying asleep on a pile of sacks. Iris-necked
-and pink-footed, the pigeons ran about picking up seeds.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a little while, he hailed a hansom and drove home. For a few
-moments he loitered upon the doorstep, looking round at the silent
-square, with its blank, close-shuttered windows and its staring blinds.
-The sky was pure opal now, and the roofs of the houses glistened like
-silver against it. From some chimney opposite a thin wreath of smoke
-was rising. It curled, a violet riband, through the nacre-coloured air.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In the huge gilt Venetian lantern, spoil of some Doge's barge, that
-hung from the ceiling of the great, oak-panelled hall of entrance,
-lights were still burning from three flickering jets: thin blue petals
-of flame they seemed, rimmed with white fire. He turned them out and,
-having thrown his hat and cape on the table, passed through the library
-towards the door of his bedroom, a large octagonal chamber on the
-ground floor that, in his new-born feeling for luxury, he had just had
-decorated for himself and hung with some curious Renaissance tapestries
-that had been discovered stored in a disused attic at Selby Royal. As
-he was turning the handle of the door, his eye fell upon the portrait
-Basil Hallward had painted of him. He started back as if in surprise.
-Then he went on into his own room, looking somewhat puzzled. After he
-had taken the button-hole out of his coat, he seemed to hesitate.
-Finally, he came back, went over to the picture, and examined it. In
-the dim arrested light that struggled through the cream-coloured silk
-blinds, the face appeared to him to be a little changed. The
-expression looked different. One would have said that there was a
-touch of cruelty in the mouth. It was certainly strange.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He turned round and, walking to the window, drew up the blind. The
-bright dawn flooded the room and swept the fantastic shadows into dusky
-corners, where they lay shuddering. But the strange expression that he
-had noticed in the face of the portrait seemed to linger there, to be
-more intensified even. The quivering ardent sunlight showed him the
-lines of cruelty round the mouth as clearly as if he had been looking
-into a mirror after he had done some dreadful thing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He winced and, taking up from the table an oval glass framed in ivory
-Cupids, one of Lord Henry's many presents to him, glanced hurriedly
-into its polished depths. No line like that warped his red lips. What
-did it mean?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He rubbed his eyes, and came close to the picture, and examined it
-again. There were no signs of any change when he looked into the
-actual painting, and yet there was no doubt that the whole expression
-had altered. It was not a mere fancy of his own. The thing was
-horribly apparent.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He threw himself into a chair and began to think. Suddenly there
-flashed across his mind what he had said in Basil Hallward's studio the
-day the picture had been finished. Yes, he remembered it perfectly.
-He had uttered a mad wish that he himself might remain young, and the
-portrait grow old; that his own beauty might be untarnished, and the
-face on the canvas bear the burden of his passions and his sins; that
-the painted image might be seared with the lines of suffering and
-thought, and that he might keep all the delicate bloom and loveliness
-of his then just conscious boyhood. Surely his wish had not been
-fulfilled? Such things were impossible. It seemed monstrous even to
-think of them. And, yet, there was the picture before him, with the
-touch of cruelty in the mouth.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Cruelty! Had he been cruel? It was the girl's fault, not his. He had
-dreamed of her as a great artist, had given his love to her because he
-had thought her great. Then she had disappointed him. She had been
-shallow and unworthy. And, yet, a feeling of infinite regret came over
-him, as he thought of her lying at his feet sobbing like a little
-child. He remembered with what callousness he had watched her. Why
-had he been made like that? Why had such a soul been given to him?
-But he had suffered also. During the three terrible hours that the
-play had lasted, he had lived centuries of pain, aeon upon aeon of
-torture. His life was well worth hers. She had marred him for a
-moment, if he had wounded her for an age. Besides, women were better
-suited to bear sorrow than men. They lived on their emotions. They
-only thought of their emotions. When they took lovers, it was merely
-to have some one with whom they could have scenes. Lord Henry had told
-him that, and Lord Henry knew what women were. Why should he trouble
-about Sibyl Vane? She was nothing to him now.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But the picture? What was he to say of that? It held the secret of
-his life, and told his story. It had taught him to love his own
-beauty. Would it teach him to loathe his own soul? Would he ever look
-at it again?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-No; it was merely an illusion wrought on the troubled senses. The
-horrible night that he had passed had left phantoms behind it.
-Suddenly there had fallen upon his brain that tiny scarlet speck that
-makes men mad. The picture had not changed. It was folly to think so.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet it was watching him, with its beautiful marred face and its cruel
-smile. Its bright hair gleamed in the early sunlight. Its blue eyes
-met his own. A sense of infinite pity, not for himself, but for the
-painted image of himself, came over him. It had altered already, and
-would alter more. Its gold would wither into grey. Its red and white
-roses would die. For every sin that he committed, a stain would fleck
-and wreck its fairness. But he would not sin. The picture, changed or
-unchanged, would be to him the visible emblem of conscience. He would
-resist temptation. He would not see Lord Henry any more--would not, at
-any rate, listen to those subtle poisonous theories that in Basil
-Hallward's garden had first stirred within him the passion for
-impossible things. He would go back to Sibyl Vane, make her amends,
-marry her, try to love her again. Yes, it was his duty to do so. She
-must have suffered more than he had. Poor child! He had been selfish
-and cruel to her. The fascination that she had exercised over him
-would return. They would be happy together. His life with her would
-be beautiful and pure.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He got up from his chair and drew a large screen right in front of the
-portrait, shuddering as he glanced at it. "How horrible!" he murmured
-to himself, and he walked across to the window and opened it. When he
-stepped out on to the grass, he drew a deep breath. The fresh morning
-air seemed to drive away all his sombre passions. He thought only of
-Sibyl. A faint echo of his love came back to him. He repeated her
-name over and over again. The birds that were singing in the
-dew-drenched garden seemed to be telling the flowers about her.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap08"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 8
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-It was long past noon when he awoke. His valet had crept several times
-on tiptoe into the room to see if he was stirring, and had wondered
-what made his young master sleep so late. Finally his bell sounded,
-and Victor came in softly with a cup of tea, and a pile of letters, on
-a small tray of old Sevres china, and drew back the olive-satin
-curtains, with their shimmering blue lining, that hung in front of the
-three tall windows.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Monsieur has well slept this morning," he said, smiling.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What o'clock is it, Victor?" asked Dorian Gray drowsily.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"One hour and a quarter, Monsieur."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-How late it was! He sat up, and having sipped some tea, turned over
-his letters. One of them was from Lord Henry, and had been brought by
-hand that morning. He hesitated for a moment, and then put it aside.
-The others he opened listlessly. They contained the usual collection
-of cards, invitations to dinner, tickets for private views, programmes
-of charity concerts, and the like that are showered on fashionable
-young men every morning during the season. There was a rather heavy
-bill for a chased silver Louis-Quinze toilet-set that he had not yet
-had the courage to send on to his guardians, who were extremely
-old-fashioned people and did not realize that we live in an age when
-unnecessary things are our only necessities; and there were several
-very courteously worded communications from Jermyn Street money-lenders
-offering to advance any sum of money at a moment's notice and at the
-most reasonable rates of interest.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After about ten minutes he got up, and throwing on an elaborate
-dressing-gown of silk-embroidered cashmere wool, passed into the
-onyx-paved bathroom. The cool water refreshed him after his long
-sleep. He seemed to have forgotten all that he had gone through. A
-dim sense of having taken part in some strange tragedy came to him once
-or twice, but there was the unreality of a dream about it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as he was dressed, he went into the library and sat down to a
-light French breakfast that had been laid out for him on a small round
-table close to the open window. It was an exquisite day. The warm air
-seemed laden with spices. A bee flew in and buzzed round the
-blue-dragon bowl that, filled with sulphur-yellow roses, stood before
-him. He felt perfectly happy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly his eye fell on the screen that he had placed in front of the
-portrait, and he started.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Too cold for Monsieur?" asked his valet, putting an omelette on the
-table. "I shut the window?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shook his head. "I am not cold," he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Was it all true? Had the portrait really changed? Or had it been
-simply his own imagination that had made him see a look of evil where
-there had been a look of joy? Surely a painted canvas could not alter?
-The thing was absurd. It would serve as a tale to tell Basil some day.
-It would make him smile.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-And, yet, how vivid was his recollection of the whole thing! First in
-the dim twilight, and then in the bright dawn, he had seen the touch of
-cruelty round the warped lips. He almost dreaded his valet leaving the
-room. He knew that when he was alone he would have to examine the
-portrait. He was afraid of certainty. When the coffee and cigarettes
-had been brought and the man turned to go, he felt a wild desire to
-tell him to remain. As the door was closing behind him, he called him
-back. The man stood waiting for his orders. Dorian looked at him for
-a moment. "I am not at home to any one, Victor," he said with a sigh.
-The man bowed and retired.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he rose from the table, lit a cigarette, and flung himself down on
-a luxuriously cushioned couch that stood facing the screen. The screen
-was an old one, of gilt Spanish leather, stamped and wrought with a
-rather florid Louis-Quatorze pattern. He scanned it curiously,
-wondering if ever before it had concealed the secret of a man's life.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Should he move it aside, after all? Why not let it stay there? What
-was the use of knowing? If the thing was true, it was terrible. If it
-was not true, why trouble about it? But what if, by some fate or
-deadlier chance, eyes other than his spied behind and saw the horrible
-change? What should he do if Basil Hallward came and asked to look at
-his own picture? Basil would be sure to do that. No; the thing had to
-be examined, and at once. Anything would be better than this dreadful
-state of doubt.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He got up and locked both doors. At least he would be alone when he
-looked upon the mask of his shame. Then he drew the screen aside and
-saw himself face to face. It was perfectly true. The portrait had
-altered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he often remembered afterwards, and always with no small wonder, he
-found himself at first gazing at the portrait with a feeling of almost
-scientific interest. That such a change should have taken place was
-incredible to him. And yet it was a fact. Was there some subtle
-affinity between the chemical atoms that shaped themselves into form
-and colour on the canvas and the soul that was within him? Could it be
-that what that soul thought, they realized?--that what it dreamed, they
-made true? Or was there some other, more terrible reason? He
-shuddered, and felt afraid, and, going back to the couch, lay there,
-gazing at the picture in sickened horror.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-One thing, however, he felt that it had done for him. It had made him
-conscious how unjust, how cruel, he had been to Sibyl Vane. It was not
-too late to make reparation for that. She could still be his wife.
-His unreal and selfish love would yield to some higher influence, would
-be transformed into some nobler passion, and the portrait that Basil
-Hallward had painted of him would be a guide to him through life, would
-be to him what holiness is to some, and conscience to others, and the
-fear of God to us all. There were opiates for remorse, drugs that
-could lull the moral sense to sleep. But here was a visible symbol of
-the degradation of sin. Here was an ever-present sign of the ruin men
-brought upon their souls.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Three o'clock struck, and four, and the half-hour rang its double
-chime, but Dorian Gray did not stir. He was trying to gather up the
-scarlet threads of life and to weave them into a pattern; to find his
-way through the sanguine labyrinth of passion through which he was
-wandering. He did not know what to do, or what to think. Finally, he
-went over to the table and wrote a passionate letter to the girl he had
-loved, imploring her forgiveness and accusing himself of madness. He
-covered page after page with wild words of sorrow and wilder words of
-pain. There is a luxury in self-reproach. When we blame ourselves, we
-feel that no one else has a right to blame us. It is the confession,
-not the priest, that gives us absolution. When Dorian had finished the
-letter, he felt that he had been forgiven.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly there came a knock to the door, and he heard Lord Henry's
-voice outside. "My dear boy, I must see you. Let me in at once. I
-can't bear your shutting yourself up like this."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He made no answer at first, but remained quite still. The knocking
-still continued and grew louder. Yes, it was better to let Lord Henry
-in, and to explain to him the new life he was going to lead, to quarrel
-with him if it became necessary to quarrel, to part if parting was
-inevitable. He jumped up, drew the screen hastily across the picture,
-and unlocked the door.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am so sorry for it all, Dorian," said Lord Henry as he entered.
-"But you must not think too much about it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Do you mean about Sibyl Vane?" asked the lad.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, of course," answered Lord Henry, sinking into a chair and slowly
-pulling off his yellow gloves. "It is dreadful, from one point of
-view, but it was not your fault. Tell me, did you go behind and see
-her, after the play was over?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I felt sure you had. Did you make a scene with her?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I was brutal, Harry--perfectly brutal. But it is all right now. I am
-not sorry for anything that has happened. It has taught me to know
-myself better."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, Dorian, I am so glad you take it in that way! I was afraid I
-would find you plunged in remorse and tearing that nice curly hair of
-yours."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have got through all that," said Dorian, shaking his head and
-smiling. "I am perfectly happy now. I know what conscience is, to
-begin with. It is not what you told me it was. It is the divinest
-thing in us. Don't sneer at it, Harry, any more--at least not before
-me. I want to be good. I can't bear the idea of my soul being
-hideous."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A very charming artistic basis for ethics, Dorian! I congratulate you
-on it. But how are you going to begin?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"By marrying Sibyl Vane."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Marrying Sibyl Vane!" cried Lord Henry, standing up and looking at him
-in perplexed amazement. "But, my dear Dorian--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, Harry, I know what you are going to say. Something dreadful
-about marriage. Don't say it. Don't ever say things of that kind to
-me again. Two days ago I asked Sibyl to marry me. I am not going to
-break my word to her. She is to be my wife."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Your wife! Dorian! ... Didn't you get my letter? I wrote to you this
-morning, and sent the note down by my own man."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Your letter? Oh, yes, I remember. I have not read it yet, Harry. I
-was afraid there might be something in it that I wouldn't like. You
-cut life to pieces with your epigrams."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You know nothing then?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What do you mean?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry walked across the room, and sitting down by Dorian Gray,
-took both his hands in his own and held them tightly. "Dorian," he
-said, "my letter--don't be frightened--was to tell you that Sibyl Vane
-is dead."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A cry of pain broke from the lad's lips, and he leaped to his feet,
-tearing his hands away from Lord Henry's grasp. "Dead! Sibyl dead!
-It is not true! It is a horrible lie! How dare you say it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is quite true, Dorian," said Lord Henry, gravely. "It is in all
-the morning papers. I wrote down to you to ask you not to see any one
-till I came. There will have to be an inquest, of course, and you must
-not be mixed up in it. Things like that make a man fashionable in
-Paris. But in London people are so prejudiced. Here, one should never
-make one's debut with a scandal. One should reserve that to give an
-interest to one's old age. I suppose they don't know your name at the
-theatre? If they don't, it is all right. Did any one see you going
-round to her room? That is an important point."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian did not answer for a few moments. He was dazed with horror.
-Finally he stammered, in a stifled voice, "Harry, did you say an
-inquest? What did you mean by that? Did Sibyl--? Oh, Harry, I can't
-bear it! But be quick. Tell me everything at once."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have no doubt it was not an accident, Dorian, though it must be put
-in that way to the public. It seems that as she was leaving the
-theatre with her mother, about half-past twelve or so, she said she had
-forgotten something upstairs. They waited some time for her, but she
-did not come down again. They ultimately found her lying dead on the
-floor of her dressing-room. She had swallowed something by mistake,
-some dreadful thing they use at theatres. I don't know what it was,
-but it had either prussic acid or white lead in it. I should fancy it
-was prussic acid, as she seems to have died instantaneously."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, Harry, it is terrible!" cried the lad.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes; it is very tragic, of course, but you must not get yourself mixed
-up in it. I see by The Standard that she was seventeen. I should have
-thought she was almost younger than that. She looked such a child, and
-seemed to know so little about acting. Dorian, you mustn't let this
-thing get on your nerves. You must come and dine with me, and
-afterwards we will look in at the opera. It is a Patti night, and
-everybody will be there. You can come to my sister's box. She has got
-some smart women with her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"So I have murdered Sibyl Vane," said Dorian Gray, half to himself,
-"murdered her as surely as if I had cut her little throat with a knife.
-Yet the roses are not less lovely for all that. The birds sing just as
-happily in my garden. And to-night I am to dine with you, and then go
-on to the opera, and sup somewhere, I suppose, afterwards. How
-extraordinarily dramatic life is! If I had read all this in a book,
-Harry, I think I would have wept over it. Somehow, now that it has
-happened actually, and to me, it seems far too wonderful for tears.
-Here is the first passionate love-letter I have ever written in my
-life. Strange, that my first passionate love-letter should have been
-addressed to a dead girl. Can they feel, I wonder, those white silent
-people we call the dead? Sibyl! Can she feel, or know, or listen?
-Oh, Harry, how I loved her once! It seems years ago to me now. She
-was everything to me. Then came that dreadful night--was it really
-only last night?--when she played so badly, and my heart almost broke.
-She explained it all to me. It was terribly pathetic. But I was not
-moved a bit. I thought her shallow. Suddenly something happened that
-made me afraid. I can't tell you what it was, but it was terrible. I
-said I would go back to her. I felt I had done wrong. And now she is
-dead. My God! My God! Harry, what shall I do? You don't know the
-danger I am in, and there is nothing to keep me straight. She would
-have done that for me. She had no right to kill herself. It was
-selfish of her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Dorian," answered Lord Henry, taking a cigarette from his case
-and producing a gold-latten matchbox, "the only way a woman can ever
-reform a man is by boring him so completely that he loses all possible
-interest in life. If you had married this girl, you would have been
-wretched. Of course, you would have treated her kindly. One can
-always be kind to people about whom one cares nothing. But she would
-have soon found out that you were absolutely indifferent to her. And
-when a woman finds that out about her husband, she either becomes
-dreadfully dowdy, or wears very smart bonnets that some other woman's
-husband has to pay for. I say nothing about the social mistake, which
-would have been abject--which, of course, I would not have allowed--but
-I assure you that in any case the whole thing would have been an
-absolute failure."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I suppose it would," muttered the lad, walking up and down the room
-and looking horribly pale. "But I thought it was my duty. It is not
-my fault that this terrible tragedy has prevented my doing what was
-right. I remember your saying once that there is a fatality about good
-resolutions--that they are always made too late. Mine certainly were."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good resolutions are useless attempts to interfere with scientific
-laws. Their origin is pure vanity. Their result is absolutely nil.
-They give us, now and then, some of those luxurious sterile emotions
-that have a certain charm for the weak. That is all that can be said
-for them. They are simply cheques that men draw on a bank where they
-have no account."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry," cried Dorian Gray, coming over and sitting down beside him,
-"why is it that I cannot feel this tragedy as much as I want to? I
-don't think I am heartless. Do you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have done too many foolish things during the last fortnight to be
-entitled to give yourself that name, Dorian," answered Lord Henry with
-his sweet melancholy smile.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad frowned. "I don't like that explanation, Harry," he rejoined,
-"but I am glad you don't think I am heartless. I am nothing of the
-kind. I know I am not. And yet I must admit that this thing that has
-happened does not affect me as it should. It seems to me to be simply
-like a wonderful ending to a wonderful play. It has all the terrible
-beauty of a Greek tragedy, a tragedy in which I took a great part, but
-by which I have not been wounded."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is an interesting question," said Lord Henry, who found an
-exquisite pleasure in playing on the lad's unconscious egotism, "an
-extremely interesting question. I fancy that the true explanation is
-this: It often happens that the real tragedies of life occur in such
-an inartistic manner that they hurt us by their crude violence, their
-absolute incoherence, their absurd want of meaning, their entire lack
-of style. They affect us just as vulgarity affects us. They give us
-an impression of sheer brute force, and we revolt against that.
-Sometimes, however, a tragedy that possesses artistic elements of
-beauty crosses our lives. If these elements of beauty are real, the
-whole thing simply appeals to our sense of dramatic effect. Suddenly
-we find that we are no longer the actors, but the spectators of the
-play. Or rather we are both. We watch ourselves, and the mere wonder
-of the spectacle enthralls us. In the present case, what is it that
-has really happened? Some one has killed herself for love of you. I
-wish that I had ever had such an experience. It would have made me in
-love with love for the rest of my life. The people who have adored
-me--there have not been very many, but there have been some--have
-always insisted on living on, long after I had ceased to care for them,
-or they to care for me. They have become stout and tedious, and when I
-meet them, they go in at once for reminiscences. That awful memory of
-woman! What a fearful thing it is! And what an utter intellectual
-stagnation it reveals! One should absorb the colour of life, but one
-should never remember its details. Details are always vulgar."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I must sow poppies in my garden," sighed Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There is no necessity," rejoined his companion. "Life has always
-poppies in her hands. Of course, now and then things linger. I once
-wore nothing but violets all through one season, as a form of artistic
-mourning for a romance that would not die. Ultimately, however, it did
-die. I forget what killed it. I think it was her proposing to
-sacrifice the whole world for me. That is always a dreadful moment.
-It fills one with the terror of eternity. Well--would you believe
-it?--a week ago, at Lady Hampshire's, I found myself seated at dinner
-next the lady in question, and she insisted on going over the whole
-thing again, and digging up the past, and raking up the future. I had
-buried my romance in a bed of asphodel. She dragged it out again and
-assured me that I had spoiled her life. I am bound to state that she
-ate an enormous dinner, so I did not feel any anxiety. But what a lack
-of taste she showed! The one charm of the past is that it is the past.
-But women never know when the curtain has fallen. They always want a
-sixth act, and as soon as the interest of the play is entirely over,
-they propose to continue it. If they were allowed their own way, every
-comedy would have a tragic ending, and every tragedy would culminate in
-a farce. They are charmingly artificial, but they have no sense of
-art. You are more fortunate than I am. I assure you, Dorian, that not
-one of the women I have known would have done for me what Sibyl Vane
-did for you. Ordinary women always console themselves. Some of them
-do it by going in for sentimental colours. Never trust a woman who
-wears mauve, whatever her age may be, or a woman over thirty-five who
-is fond of pink ribbons. It always means that they have a history.
-Others find a great consolation in suddenly discovering the good
-qualities of their husbands. They flaunt their conjugal felicity in
-one's face, as if it were the most fascinating of sins. Religion
-consoles some. Its mysteries have all the charm of a flirtation, a
-woman once told me, and I can quite understand it. Besides, nothing
-makes one so vain as being told that one is a sinner. Conscience makes
-egotists of us all. Yes; there is really no end to the consolations
-that women find in modern life. Indeed, I have not mentioned the most
-important one."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What is that, Harry?" said the lad listlessly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, the obvious consolation. Taking some one else's admirer when one
-loses one's own. In good society that always whitewashes a woman. But
-really, Dorian, how different Sibyl Vane must have been from all the
-women one meets! There is something to me quite beautiful about her
-death. I am glad I am living in a century when such wonders happen.
-They make one believe in the reality of the things we all play with,
-such as romance, passion, and love."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I was terribly cruel to her. You forget that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am afraid that women appreciate cruelty, downright cruelty, more
-than anything else. They have wonderfully primitive instincts. We
-have emancipated them, but they remain slaves looking for their
-masters, all the same. They love being dominated. I am sure you were
-splendid. I have never seen you really and absolutely angry, but I can
-fancy how delightful you looked. And, after all, you said something to
-me the day before yesterday that seemed to me at the time to be merely
-fanciful, but that I see now was absolutely true, and it holds the key
-to everything."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What was that, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You said to me that Sibyl Vane represented to you all the heroines of
-romance--that she was Desdemona one night, and Ophelia the other; that
-if she died as Juliet, she came to life as Imogen."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She will never come to life again now," muttered the lad, burying his
-face in his hands.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, she will never come to life. She has played her last part. But
-you must think of that lonely death in the tawdry dressing-room simply
-as a strange lurid fragment from some Jacobean tragedy, as a wonderful
-scene from Webster, or Ford, or Cyril Tourneur. The girl never really
-lived, and so she has never really died. To you at least she was
-always a dream, a phantom that flitted through Shakespeare's plays and
-left them lovelier for its presence, a reed through which Shakespeare's
-music sounded richer and more full of joy. The moment she touched
-actual life, she marred it, and it marred her, and so she passed away.
-Mourn for Ophelia, if you like. Put ashes on your head because
-Cordelia was strangled. Cry out against Heaven because the daughter of
-Brabantio died. But don't waste your tears over Sibyl Vane. She was
-less real than they are."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There was a silence. The evening darkened in the room. Noiselessly,
-and with silver feet, the shadows crept in from the garden. The
-colours faded wearily out of things.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After some time Dorian Gray looked up. "You have explained me to
-myself, Harry," he murmured with something of a sigh of relief. "I
-felt all that you have said, but somehow I was afraid of it, and I
-could not express it to myself. How well you know me! But we will not
-talk again of what has happened. It has been a marvellous experience.
-That is all. I wonder if life has still in store for me anything as
-marvellous."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Life has everything in store for you, Dorian. There is nothing that
-you, with your extraordinary good looks, will not be able to do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But suppose, Harry, I became haggard, and old, and wrinkled? What
-then?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, then," said Lord Henry, rising to go, "then, my dear Dorian, you
-would have to fight for your victories. As it is, they are brought to
-you. No, you must keep your good looks. We live in an age that reads
-too much to be wise, and that thinks too much to be beautiful. We
-cannot spare you. And now you had better dress and drive down to the
-club. We are rather late, as it is."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I think I shall join you at the opera, Harry. I feel too tired to eat
-anything. What is the number of your sister's box?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Twenty-seven, I believe. It is on the grand tier. You will see her
-name on the door. But I am sorry you won't come and dine."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't feel up to it," said Dorian listlessly. "But I am awfully
-obliged to you for all that you have said to me. You are certainly my
-best friend. No one has ever understood me as you have."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"We are only at the beginning of our friendship, Dorian," answered Lord
-Henry, shaking him by the hand. "Good-bye. I shall see you before
-nine-thirty, I hope. Remember, Patti is singing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he closed the door behind him, Dorian Gray touched the bell, and in
-a few minutes Victor appeared with the lamps and drew the blinds down.
-He waited impatiently for him to go. The man seemed to take an
-interminable time over everything.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as he had left, he rushed to the screen and drew it back. No;
-there was no further change in the picture. It had received the news
-of Sibyl Vane's death before he had known of it himself. It was
-conscious of the events of life as they occurred. The vicious cruelty
-that marred the fine lines of the mouth had, no doubt, appeared at the
-very moment that the girl had drunk the poison, whatever it was. Or
-was it indifferent to results? Did it merely take cognizance of what
-passed within the soul? He wondered, and hoped that some day he would
-see the change taking place before his very eyes, shuddering as he
-hoped it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Poor Sibyl! What a romance it had all been! She had often mimicked
-death on the stage. Then Death himself had touched her and taken her
-with him. How had she played that dreadful last scene? Had she cursed
-him, as she died? No; she had died for love of him, and love would
-always be a sacrament to him now. She had atoned for everything by the
-sacrifice she had made of her life. He would not think any more of
-what she had made him go through, on that horrible night at the
-theatre. When he thought of her, it would be as a wonderful tragic
-figure sent on to the world's stage to show the supreme reality of
-love. A wonderful tragic figure? Tears came to his eyes as he
-remembered her childlike look, and winsome fanciful ways, and shy
-tremulous grace. He brushed them away hastily and looked again at the
-picture.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He felt that the time had really come for making his choice. Or had
-his choice already been made? Yes, life had decided that for
-him--life, and his own infinite curiosity about life. Eternal youth,
-infinite passion, pleasures subtle and secret, wild joys and wilder
-sins--he was to have all these things. The portrait was to bear the
-burden of his shame: that was all.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A feeling of pain crept over him as he thought of the desecration that
-was in store for the fair face on the canvas. Once, in boyish mockery
-of Narcissus, he had kissed, or feigned to kiss, those painted lips
-that now smiled so cruelly at him. Morning after morning he had sat
-before the portrait wondering at its beauty, almost enamoured of it, as
-it seemed to him at times. Was it to alter now with every mood to
-which he yielded? Was it to become a monstrous and loathsome thing, to
-be hidden away in a locked room, to be shut out from the sunlight that
-had so often touched to brighter gold the waving wonder of its hair?
-The pity of it! the pity of it!
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For a moment, he thought of praying that the horrible sympathy that
-existed between him and the picture might cease. It had changed in
-answer to a prayer; perhaps in answer to a prayer it might remain
-unchanged. And yet, who, that knew anything about life, would
-surrender the chance of remaining always young, however fantastic that
-chance might be, or with what fateful consequences it might be fraught?
-Besides, was it really under his control? Had it indeed been prayer
-that had produced the substitution? Might there not be some curious
-scientific reason for it all? If thought could exercise its influence
-upon a living organism, might not thought exercise an influence upon
-dead and inorganic things? Nay, without thought or conscious desire,
-might not things external to ourselves vibrate in unison with our moods
-and passions, atom calling to atom in secret love or strange affinity?
-But the reason was of no importance. He would never again tempt by a
-prayer any terrible power. If the picture was to alter, it was to
-alter. That was all. Why inquire too closely into it?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For there would be a real pleasure in watching it. He would be able to
-follow his mind into its secret places. This portrait would be to him
-the most magical of mirrors. As it had revealed to him his own body,
-so it would reveal to him his own soul. And when winter came upon it,
-he would still be standing where spring trembles on the verge of
-summer. When the blood crept from its face, and left behind a pallid
-mask of chalk with leaden eyes, he would keep the glamour of boyhood.
-Not one blossom of his loveliness would ever fade. Not one pulse of
-his life would ever weaken. Like the gods of the Greeks, he would be
-strong, and fleet, and joyous. What did it matter what happened to the
-coloured image on the canvas? He would be safe. That was everything.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He drew the screen back into its former place in front of the picture,
-smiling as he did so, and passed into his bedroom, where his valet was
-already waiting for him. An hour later he was at the opera, and Lord
-Henry was leaning over his chair.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap09"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 9
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-As he was sitting at breakfast next morning, Basil Hallward was shown
-into the room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am so glad I have found you, Dorian," he said gravely. "I called
-last night, and they told me you were at the opera. Of course, I knew
-that was impossible. But I wish you had left word where you had really
-gone to. I passed a dreadful evening, half afraid that one tragedy
-might be followed by another. I think you might have telegraphed for
-me when you heard of it first. I read of it quite by chance in a late
-edition of The Globe that I picked up at the club. I came here at once
-and was miserable at not finding you. I can't tell you how
-heart-broken I am about the whole thing. I know what you must suffer.
-But where were you? Did you go down and see the girl's mother? For a
-moment I thought of following you there. They gave the address in the
-paper. Somewhere in the Euston Road, isn't it? But I was afraid of
-intruding upon a sorrow that I could not lighten. Poor woman! What a
-state she must be in! And her only child, too! What did she say about
-it all?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Basil, how do I know?" murmured Dorian Gray, sipping some
-pale-yellow wine from a delicate, gold-beaded bubble of Venetian glass
-and looking dreadfully bored. "I was at the opera. You should have
-come on there. I met Lady Gwendolen, Harry's sister, for the first
-time. We were in her box. She is perfectly charming; and Patti sang
-divinely. Don't talk about horrid subjects. If one doesn't talk about
-a thing, it has never happened. It is simply expression, as Harry
-says, that gives reality to things. I may mention that she was not the
-woman's only child. There is a son, a charming fellow, I believe. But
-he is not on the stage. He is a sailor, or something. And now, tell
-me about yourself and what you are painting."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You went to the opera?" said Hallward, speaking very slowly and with a
-strained touch of pain in his voice. "You went to the opera while
-Sibyl Vane was lying dead in some sordid lodging? You can talk to me
-of other women being charming, and of Patti singing divinely, before
-the girl you loved has even the quiet of a grave to sleep in? Why,
-man, there are horrors in store for that little white body of hers!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stop, Basil! I won't hear it!" cried Dorian, leaping to his feet.
-"You must not tell me about things. What is done is done. What is
-past is past."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You call yesterday the past?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What has the actual lapse of time got to do with it? It is only
-shallow people who require years to get rid of an emotion. A man who
-is master of himself can end a sorrow as easily as he can invent a
-pleasure. I don't want to be at the mercy of my emotions. I want to
-use them, to enjoy them, and to dominate them."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian, this is horrible! Something has changed you completely. You
-look exactly the same wonderful boy who, day after day, used to come
-down to my studio to sit for his picture. But you were simple,
-natural, and affectionate then. You were the most unspoiled creature
-in the whole world. Now, I don't know what has come over you. You
-talk as if you had no heart, no pity in you. It is all Harry's
-influence. I see that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lad flushed up and, going to the window, looked out for a few
-moments on the green, flickering, sun-lashed garden. "I owe a great
-deal to Harry, Basil," he said at last, "more than I owe to you. You
-only taught me to be vain."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I am punished for that, Dorian--or shall be some day."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't know what you mean, Basil," he exclaimed, turning round. "I
-don't know what you want. What do you want?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I want the Dorian Gray I used to paint," said the artist sadly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil," said the lad, going over to him and putting his hand on his
-shoulder, "you have come too late. Yesterday, when I heard that Sibyl
-Vane had killed herself--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Killed herself! Good heavens! is there no doubt about that?" cried
-Hallward, looking up at him with an expression of horror.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Basil! Surely you don't think it was a vulgar accident? Of
-course she killed herself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The elder man buried his face in his hands. "How fearful," he
-muttered, and a shudder ran through him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No," said Dorian Gray, "there is nothing fearful about it. It is one
-of the great romantic tragedies of the age. As a rule, people who act
-lead the most commonplace lives. They are good husbands, or faithful
-wives, or something tedious. You know what I mean--middle-class virtue
-and all that kind of thing. How different Sibyl was! She lived her
-finest tragedy. She was always a heroine. The last night she
-played--the night you saw her--she acted badly because she had known
-the reality of love. When she knew its unreality, she died, as Juliet
-might have died. She passed again into the sphere of art. There is
-something of the martyr about her. Her death has all the pathetic
-uselessness of martyrdom, all its wasted beauty. But, as I was saying,
-you must not think I have not suffered. If you had come in yesterday
-at a particular moment--about half-past five, perhaps, or a quarter to
-six--you would have found me in tears. Even Harry, who was here, who
-brought me the news, in fact, had no idea what I was going through. I
-suffered immensely. Then it passed away. I cannot repeat an emotion.
-No one can, except sentimentalists. And you are awfully unjust, Basil.
-You come down here to console me. That is charming of you. You find
-me consoled, and you are furious. How like a sympathetic person! You
-remind me of a story Harry told me about a certain philanthropist who
-spent twenty years of his life in trying to get some grievance
-redressed, or some unjust law altered--I forget exactly what it was.
-Finally he succeeded, and nothing could exceed his disappointment. He
-had absolutely nothing to do, almost died of ennui, and became a
-confirmed misanthrope. And besides, my dear old Basil, if you really
-want to console me, teach me rather to forget what has happened, or to
-see it from a proper artistic point of view. Was it not Gautier who
-used to write about la consolation des arts? I remember picking up a
-little vellum-covered book in your studio one day and chancing on that
-delightful phrase. Well, I am not like that young man you told me of
-when we were down at Marlow together, the young man who used to say
-that yellow satin could console one for all the miseries of life. I
-love beautiful things that one can touch and handle. Old brocades,
-green bronzes, lacquer-work, carved ivories, exquisite surroundings,
-luxury, pomp--there is much to be got from all these. But the artistic
-temperament that they create, or at any rate reveal, is still more to
-me. To become the spectator of one's own life, as Harry says, is to
-escape the suffering of life. I know you are surprised at my talking
-to you like this. You have not realized how I have developed. I was a
-schoolboy when you knew me. I am a man now. I have new passions, new
-thoughts, new ideas. I am different, but you must not like me less. I
-am changed, but you must always be my friend. Of course, I am very
-fond of Harry. But I know that you are better than he is. You are not
-stronger--you are too much afraid of life--but you are better. And how
-happy we used to be together! Don't leave me, Basil, and don't quarrel
-with me. I am what I am. There is nothing more to be said."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter felt strangely moved. The lad was infinitely dear to him,
-and his personality had been the great turning point in his art. He
-could not bear the idea of reproaching him any more. After all, his
-indifference was probably merely a mood that would pass away. There
-was so much in him that was good, so much in him that was noble.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, Dorian," he said at length, with a sad smile, "I won't speak to
-you again about this horrible thing, after to-day. I only trust your
-name won't be mentioned in connection with it. The inquest is to take
-place this afternoon. Have they summoned you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shook his head, and a look of annoyance passed over his face at
-the mention of the word "inquest." There was something so crude and
-vulgar about everything of the kind. "They don't know my name," he
-answered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But surely she did?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Only my Christian name, and that I am quite sure she never mentioned
-to any one. She told me once that they were all rather curious to
-learn who I was, and that she invariably told them my name was Prince
-Charming. It was pretty of her. You must do me a drawing of Sibyl,
-Basil. I should like to have something more of her than the memory of
-a few kisses and some broken pathetic words."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will try and do something, Dorian, if it would please you. But you
-must come and sit to me yourself again. I can't get on without you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can never sit to you again, Basil. It is impossible!" he exclaimed,
-starting back.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter stared at him. "My dear boy, what nonsense!" he cried.
-"Do you mean to say you don't like what I did of you? Where is it?
-Why have you pulled the screen in front of it? Let me look at it. It
-is the best thing I have ever done. Do take the screen away, Dorian.
-It is simply disgraceful of your servant hiding my work like that. I
-felt the room looked different as I came in."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My servant has nothing to do with it, Basil. You don't imagine I let
-him arrange my room for me? He settles my flowers for me
-sometimes--that is all. No; I did it myself. The light was too strong
-on the portrait."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Too strong! Surely not, my dear fellow? It is an admirable place for
-it. Let me see it." And Hallward walked towards the corner of the
-room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A cry of terror broke from Dorian Gray's lips, and he rushed between
-the painter and the screen. "Basil," he said, looking very pale, "you
-must not look at it. I don't wish you to."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not look at my own work! You are not serious. Why shouldn't I look
-at it?" exclaimed Hallward, laughing.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If you try to look at it, Basil, on my word of honour I will never
-speak to you again as long as I live. I am quite serious. I don't
-offer any explanation, and you are not to ask for any. But, remember,
-if you touch this screen, everything is over between us."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward was thunderstruck. He looked at Dorian Gray in absolute
-amazement. He had never seen him like this before. The lad was
-actually pallid with rage. His hands were clenched, and the pupils of
-his eyes were like disks of blue fire. He was trembling all over.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't speak!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But what is the matter? Of course I won't look at it if you don't
-want me to," he said, rather coldly, turning on his heel and going over
-towards the window. "But, really, it seems rather absurd that I
-shouldn't see my own work, especially as I am going to exhibit it in
-Paris in the autumn. I shall probably have to give it another coat of
-varnish before that, so I must see it some day, and why not to-day?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To exhibit it! You want to exhibit it?" exclaimed Dorian Gray, a
-strange sense of terror creeping over him. Was the world going to be
-shown his secret? Were people to gape at the mystery of his life?
-That was impossible. Something--he did not know what--had to be done
-at once.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes; I don't suppose you will object to that. Georges Petit is going
-to collect all my best pictures for a special exhibition in the Rue de
-Seze, which will open the first week in October. The portrait will
-only be away a month. I should think you could easily spare it for
-that time. In fact, you are sure to be out of town. And if you keep
-it always behind a screen, you can't care much about it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray passed his hand over his forehead. There were beads of
-perspiration there. He felt that he was on the brink of a horrible
-danger. "You told me a month ago that you would never exhibit it," he
-cried. "Why have you changed your mind? You people who go in for
-being consistent have just as many moods as others have. The only
-difference is that your moods are rather meaningless. You can't have
-forgotten that you assured me most solemnly that nothing in the world
-would induce you to send it to any exhibition. You told Harry exactly
-the same thing." He stopped suddenly, and a gleam of light came into
-his eyes. He remembered that Lord Henry had said to him once, half
-seriously and half in jest, "If you want to have a strange quarter of
-an hour, get Basil to tell you why he won't exhibit your picture. He
-told me why he wouldn't, and it was a revelation to me." Yes, perhaps
-Basil, too, had his secret. He would ask him and try.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil," he said, coming over quite close and looking him straight in
-the face, "we have each of us a secret. Let me know yours, and I shall
-tell you mine. What was your reason for refusing to exhibit my
-picture?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The painter shuddered in spite of himself. "Dorian, if I told you, you
-might like me less than you do, and you would certainly laugh at me. I
-could not bear your doing either of those two things. If you wish me
-never to look at your picture again, I am content. I have always you
-to look at. If you wish the best work I have ever done to be hidden
-from the world, I am satisfied. Your friendship is dearer to me than
-any fame or reputation."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, Basil, you must tell me," insisted Dorian Gray. "I think I have a
-right to know." His feeling of terror had passed away, and curiosity
-had taken its place. He was determined to find out Basil Hallward's
-mystery.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let us sit down, Dorian," said the painter, looking troubled. "Let us
-sit down. And just answer me one question. Have you noticed in the
-picture something curious?--something that probably at first did not
-strike you, but that revealed itself to you suddenly?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Basil!" cried the lad, clutching the arms of his chair with trembling
-hands and gazing at him with wild startled eyes.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I see you did. Don't speak. Wait till you hear what I have to say.
-Dorian, from the moment I met you, your personality had the most
-extraordinary influence over me. I was dominated, soul, brain, and
-power, by you. You became to me the visible incarnation of that unseen
-ideal whose memory haunts us artists like an exquisite dream. I
-worshipped you. I grew jealous of every one to whom you spoke. I
-wanted to have you all to myself. I was only happy when I was with
-you. When you were away from me, you were still present in my art....
-Of course, I never let you know anything about this. It would have
-been impossible. You would not have understood it. I hardly
-understood it myself. I only knew that I had seen perfection face to
-face, and that the world had become wonderful to my eyes--too
-wonderful, perhaps, for in such mad worships there is peril, the peril
-of losing them, no less than the peril of keeping them.... Weeks and
-weeks went on, and I grew more and more absorbed in you. Then came a
-new development. I had drawn you as Paris in dainty armour, and as
-Adonis with huntsman's cloak and polished boar-spear. Crowned with
-heavy lotus-blossoms you had sat on the prow of Adrian's barge, gazing
-across the green turbid Nile. You had leaned over the still pool of
-some Greek woodland and seen in the water's silent silver the marvel of
-your own face. And it had all been what art should be--unconscious,
-ideal, and remote. One day, a fatal day I sometimes think, I
-determined to paint a wonderful portrait of you as you actually are,
-not in the costume of dead ages, but in your own dress and in your own
-time. Whether it was the realism of the method, or the mere wonder of
-your own personality, thus directly presented to me without mist or
-veil, I cannot tell. But I know that as I worked at it, every flake
-and film of colour seemed to me to reveal my secret. I grew afraid
-that others would know of my idolatry. I felt, Dorian, that I had told
-too much, that I had put too much of myself into it. Then it was that
-I resolved never to allow the picture to be exhibited. You were a
-little annoyed; but then you did not realize all that it meant to me.
-Harry, to whom I talked about it, laughed at me. But I did not mind
-that. When the picture was finished, and I sat alone with it, I felt
-that I was right.... Well, after a few days the thing left my studio,
-and as soon as I had got rid of the intolerable fascination of its
-presence, it seemed to me that I had been foolish in imagining that I
-had seen anything in it, more than that you were extremely good-looking
-and that I could paint. Even now I cannot help feeling that it is a
-mistake to think that the passion one feels in creation is ever really
-shown in the work one creates. Art is always more abstract than we
-fancy. Form and colour tell us of form and colour--that is all. It
-often seems to me that art conceals the artist far more completely than
-it ever reveals him. And so when I got this offer from Paris, I
-determined to make your portrait the principal thing in my exhibition.
-It never occurred to me that you would refuse. I see now that you were
-right. The picture cannot be shown. You must not be angry with me,
-Dorian, for what I have told you. As I said to Harry, once, you are
-made to be worshipped."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray drew a long breath. The colour came back to his cheeks,
-and a smile played about his lips. The peril was over. He was safe
-for the time. Yet he could not help feeling infinite pity for the
-painter who had just made this strange confession to him, and wondered
-if he himself would ever be so dominated by the personality of a
-friend. Lord Henry had the charm of being very dangerous. But that
-was all. He was too clever and too cynical to be really fond of.
-Would there ever be some one who would fill him with a strange
-idolatry? Was that one of the things that life had in store?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is extraordinary to me, Dorian," said Hallward, "that you should
-have seen this in the portrait. Did you really see it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I saw something in it," he answered, "something that seemed to me very
-curious."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, you don't mind my looking at the thing now?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shook his head. "You must not ask me that, Basil. I could not
-possibly let you stand in front of that picture."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will some day, surely?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, perhaps you are right. And now good-bye, Dorian. You have been
-the one person in my life who has really influenced my art. Whatever I
-have done that is good, I owe to you. Ah! you don't know what it cost
-me to tell you all that I have told you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Basil," said Dorian, "what have you told me? Simply that you
-felt that you admired me too much. That is not even a compliment."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It was not intended as a compliment. It was a confession. Now that I
-have made it, something seems to have gone out of me. Perhaps one
-should never put one's worship into words."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It was a very disappointing confession."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why, what did you expect, Dorian? You didn't see anything else in the
-picture, did you? There was nothing else to see?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No; there was nothing else to see. Why do you ask? But you mustn't
-talk about worship. It is foolish. You and I are friends, Basil, and
-we must always remain so."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have got Harry," said the painter sadly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, Harry!" cried the lad, with a ripple of laughter. "Harry spends
-his days in saying what is incredible and his evenings in doing what is
-improbable. Just the sort of life I would like to lead. But still I
-don't think I would go to Harry if I were in trouble. I would sooner
-go to you, Basil."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will sit to me again?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Impossible!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You spoil my life as an artist by refusing, Dorian. No man comes
-across two ideal things. Few come across one."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't explain it to you, Basil, but I must never sit to you again.
-There is something fatal about a portrait. It has a life of its own.
-I will come and have tea with you. That will be just as pleasant."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Pleasanter for you, I am afraid," murmured Hallward regretfully. "And
-now good-bye. I am sorry you won't let me look at the picture once
-again. But that can't be helped. I quite understand what you feel
-about it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he left the room, Dorian Gray smiled to himself. Poor Basil! How
-little he knew of the true reason! And how strange it was that,
-instead of having been forced to reveal his own secret, he had
-succeeded, almost by chance, in wresting a secret from his friend! How
-much that strange confession explained to him! The painter's absurd
-fits of jealousy, his wild devotion, his extravagant panegyrics, his
-curious reticences--he understood them all now, and he felt sorry.
-There seemed to him to be something tragic in a friendship so coloured
-by romance.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He sighed and touched the bell. The portrait must be hidden away at
-all costs. He could not run such a risk of discovery again. It had
-been mad of him to have allowed the thing to remain, even for an hour,
-in a room to which any of his friends had access.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap10"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 10
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-When his servant entered, he looked at him steadfastly and wondered if
-he had thought of peering behind the screen. The man was quite
-impassive and waited for his orders. Dorian lit a cigarette and walked
-over to the glass and glanced into it. He could see the reflection of
-Victor's face perfectly. It was like a placid mask of servility.
-There was nothing to be afraid of, there. Yet he thought it best to be
-on his guard.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Speaking very slowly, he told him to tell the house-keeper that he
-wanted to see her, and then to go to the frame-maker and ask him to
-send two of his men round at once. It seemed to him that as the man
-left the room his eyes wandered in the direction of the screen. Or was
-that merely his own fancy?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a few moments, in her black silk dress, with old-fashioned thread
-mittens on her wrinkled hands, Mrs. Leaf bustled into the library. He
-asked her for the key of the schoolroom.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The old schoolroom, Mr. Dorian?" she exclaimed. "Why, it is full of
-dust. I must get it arranged and put straight before you go into it.
-It is not fit for you to see, sir. It is not, indeed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't want it put straight, Leaf. I only want the key."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, sir, you'll be covered with cobwebs if you go into it. Why, it
-hasn't been opened for nearly five years--not since his lordship died."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He winced at the mention of his grandfather. He had hateful memories
-of him. "That does not matter," he answered. "I simply want to see
-the place--that is all. Give me the key."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And here is the key, sir," said the old lady, going over the contents
-of her bunch with tremulously uncertain hands. "Here is the key. I'll
-have it off the bunch in a moment. But you don't think of living up
-there, sir, and you so comfortable here?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, no," he cried petulantly. "Thank you, Leaf. That will do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She lingered for a few moments, and was garrulous over some detail of
-the household. He sighed and told her to manage things as she thought
-best. She left the room, wreathed in smiles.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the door closed, Dorian put the key in his pocket and looked round
-the room. His eye fell on a large, purple satin coverlet heavily
-embroidered with gold, a splendid piece of late seventeenth-century
-Venetian work that his grandfather had found in a convent near Bologna.
-Yes, that would serve to wrap the dreadful thing in. It had perhaps
-served often as a pall for the dead. Now it was to hide something that
-had a corruption of its own, worse than the corruption of death
-itself--something that would breed horrors and yet would never die.
-What the worm was to the corpse, his sins would be to the painted image
-on the canvas. They would mar its beauty and eat away its grace. They
-would defile it and make it shameful. And yet the thing would still
-live on. It would be always alive.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He shuddered, and for a moment he regretted that he had not told Basil
-the true reason why he had wished to hide the picture away. Basil
-would have helped him to resist Lord Henry's influence, and the still
-more poisonous influences that came from his own temperament. The love
-that he bore him--for it was really love--had nothing in it that was
-not noble and intellectual. It was not that mere physical admiration
-of beauty that is born of the senses and that dies when the senses
-tire. It was such love as Michelangelo had known, and Montaigne, and
-Winckelmann, and Shakespeare himself. Yes, Basil could have saved him.
-But it was too late now. The past could always be annihilated.
-Regret, denial, or forgetfulness could do that. But the future was
-inevitable. There were passions in him that would find their terrible
-outlet, dreams that would make the shadow of their evil real.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He took up from the couch the great purple-and-gold texture that
-covered it, and, holding it in his hands, passed behind the screen.
-Was the face on the canvas viler than before? It seemed to him that it
-was unchanged, and yet his loathing of it was intensified. Gold hair,
-blue eyes, and rose-red lips--they all were there. It was simply the
-expression that had altered. That was horrible in its cruelty.
-Compared to what he saw in it of censure or rebuke, how shallow Basil's
-reproaches about Sibyl Vane had been!--how shallow, and of what little
-account! His own soul was looking out at him from the canvas and
-calling him to judgement. A look of pain came across him, and he flung
-the rich pall over the picture. As he did so, a knock came to the
-door. He passed out as his servant entered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The persons are here, Monsieur."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He felt that the man must be got rid of at once. He must not be
-allowed to know where the picture was being taken to. There was
-something sly about him, and he had thoughtful, treacherous eyes.
-Sitting down at the writing-table he scribbled a note to Lord Henry,
-asking him to send him round something to read and reminding him that
-they were to meet at eight-fifteen that evening.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Wait for an answer," he said, handing it to him, "and show the men in
-here."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In two or three minutes there was another knock, and Mr. Hubbard
-himself, the celebrated frame-maker of South Audley Street, came in
-with a somewhat rough-looking young assistant. Mr. Hubbard was a
-florid, red-whiskered little man, whose admiration for art was
-considerably tempered by the inveterate impecuniosity of most of the
-artists who dealt with him. As a rule, he never left his shop. He
-waited for people to come to him. But he always made an exception in
-favour of Dorian Gray. There was something about Dorian that charmed
-everybody. It was a pleasure even to see him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What can I do for you, Mr. Gray?" he said, rubbing his fat freckled
-hands. "I thought I would do myself the honour of coming round in
-person. I have just got a beauty of a frame, sir. Picked it up at a
-sale. Old Florentine. Came from Fonthill, I believe. Admirably
-suited for a religious subject, Mr. Gray."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am so sorry you have given yourself the trouble of coming round, Mr.
-Hubbard. I shall certainly drop in and look at the frame--though I
-don't go in much at present for religious art--but to-day I only want a
-picture carried to the top of the house for me. It is rather heavy, so
-I thought I would ask you to lend me a couple of your men."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No trouble at all, Mr. Gray. I am delighted to be of any service to
-you. Which is the work of art, sir?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"This," replied Dorian, moving the screen back. "Can you move it,
-covering and all, just as it is? I don't want it to get scratched
-going upstairs."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There will be no difficulty, sir," said the genial frame-maker,
-beginning, with the aid of his assistant, to unhook the picture from
-the long brass chains by which it was suspended. "And, now, where
-shall we carry it to, Mr. Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will show you the way, Mr. Hubbard, if you will kindly follow me.
-Or perhaps you had better go in front. I am afraid it is right at the
-top of the house. We will go up by the front staircase, as it is
-wider."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He held the door open for them, and they passed out into the hall and
-began the ascent. The elaborate character of the frame had made the
-picture extremely bulky, and now and then, in spite of the obsequious
-protests of Mr. Hubbard, who had the true tradesman's spirited dislike
-of seeing a gentleman doing anything useful, Dorian put his hand to it
-so as to help them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Something of a load to carry, sir," gasped the little man when they
-reached the top landing. And he wiped his shiny forehead.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am afraid it is rather heavy," murmured Dorian as he unlocked the
-door that opened into the room that was to keep for him the curious
-secret of his life and hide his soul from the eyes of men.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He had not entered the place for more than four years--not, indeed,
-since he had used it first as a play-room when he was a child, and then
-as a study when he grew somewhat older. It was a large,
-well-proportioned room, which had been specially built by the last Lord
-Kelso for the use of the little grandson whom, for his strange likeness
-to his mother, and also for other reasons, he had always hated and
-desired to keep at a distance. It appeared to Dorian to have but
-little changed. There was the huge Italian cassone, with its
-fantastically painted panels and its tarnished gilt mouldings, in which
-he had so often hidden himself as a boy. There the satinwood book-case
-filled with his dog-eared schoolbooks. On the wall behind it was
-hanging the same ragged Flemish tapestry where a faded king and queen
-were playing chess in a garden, while a company of hawkers rode by,
-carrying hooded birds on their gauntleted wrists. How well he
-remembered it all! Every moment of his lonely childhood came back to
-him as he looked round. He recalled the stainless purity of his boyish
-life, and it seemed horrible to him that it was here the fatal portrait
-was to be hidden away. How little he had thought, in those dead days,
-of all that was in store for him!
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But there was no other place in the house so secure from prying eyes as
-this. He had the key, and no one else could enter it. Beneath its
-purple pall, the face painted on the canvas could grow bestial, sodden,
-and unclean. What did it matter? No one could see it. He himself
-would not see it. Why should he watch the hideous corruption of his
-soul? He kept his youth--that was enough. And, besides, might not
-his nature grow finer, after all? There was no reason that the future
-should be so full of shame. Some love might come across his life, and
-purify him, and shield him from those sins that seemed to be already
-stirring in spirit and in flesh--those curious unpictured sins whose
-very mystery lent them their subtlety and their charm. Perhaps, some
-day, the cruel look would have passed away from the scarlet sensitive
-mouth, and he might show to the world Basil Hallward's masterpiece.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-No; that was impossible. Hour by hour, and week by week, the thing
-upon the canvas was growing old. It might escape the hideousness of
-sin, but the hideousness of age was in store for it. The cheeks would
-become hollow or flaccid. Yellow crow's feet would creep round the
-fading eyes and make them horrible. The hair would lose its
-brightness, the mouth would gape or droop, would be foolish or gross,
-as the mouths of old men are. There would be the wrinkled throat, the
-cold, blue-veined hands, the twisted body, that he remembered in the
-grandfather who had been so stern to him in his boyhood. The picture
-had to be concealed. There was no help for it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Bring it in, Mr. Hubbard, please," he said, wearily, turning round.
-"I am sorry I kept you so long. I was thinking of something else."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Always glad to have a rest, Mr. Gray," answered the frame-maker, who
-was still gasping for breath. "Where shall we put it, sir?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, anywhere. Here: this will do. I don't want to have it hung up.
-Just lean it against the wall. Thanks."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Might one look at the work of art, sir?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian started. "It would not interest you, Mr. Hubbard," he said,
-keeping his eye on the man. He felt ready to leap upon him and fling
-him to the ground if he dared to lift the gorgeous hanging that
-concealed the secret of his life. "I shan't trouble you any more now.
-I am much obliged for your kindness in coming round."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not at all, not at all, Mr. Gray. Ever ready to do anything for you,
-sir." And Mr. Hubbard tramped downstairs, followed by the assistant,
-who glanced back at Dorian with a look of shy wonder in his rough
-uncomely face. He had never seen any one so marvellous.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When the sound of their footsteps had died away, Dorian locked the door
-and put the key in his pocket. He felt safe now. No one would ever
-look upon the horrible thing. No eye but his would ever see his shame.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-On reaching the library, he found that it was just after five o'clock
-and that the tea had been already brought up. On a little table of
-dark perfumed wood thickly incrusted with nacre, a present from Lady
-Radley, his guardian's wife, a pretty professional invalid who had
-spent the preceding winter in Cairo, was lying a note from Lord Henry,
-and beside it was a book bound in yellow paper, the cover slightly torn
-and the edges soiled. A copy of the third edition of The St. James's
-Gazette had been placed on the tea-tray. It was evident that Victor had
-returned. He wondered if he had met the men in the hall as they were
-leaving the house and had wormed out of them what they had been doing.
-He would be sure to miss the picture--had no doubt missed it already,
-while he had been laying the tea-things. The screen had not been set
-back, and a blank space was visible on the wall. Perhaps some night he
-might find him creeping upstairs and trying to force the door of the
-room. It was a horrible thing to have a spy in one's house. He had
-heard of rich men who had been blackmailed all their lives by some
-servant who had read a letter, or overheard a conversation, or picked
-up a card with an address, or found beneath a pillow a withered flower
-or a shred of crumpled lace.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He sighed, and having poured himself out some tea, opened Lord Henry's
-note. It was simply to say that he sent him round the evening paper,
-and a book that might interest him, and that he would be at the club at
-eight-fifteen. He opened The St. James's languidly, and looked through
-it. A red pencil-mark on the fifth page caught his eye. It drew
-attention to the following paragraph:
-</P>
-
-<BR>
-
-<P>
-INQUEST ON AN ACTRESS.--An inquest was held this morning at the Bell
-Tavern, Hoxton Road, by Mr. Danby, the District Coroner, on the body of
-Sibyl Vane, a young actress recently engaged at the Royal Theatre,
-Holborn. A verdict of death by misadventure was returned.
-Considerable sympathy was expressed for the mother of the deceased, who
-was greatly affected during the giving of her own evidence, and that of
-Dr. Birrell, who had made the post-mortem examination of the deceased.
-</P>
-
-<BR>
-
-<P>
-He frowned, and tearing the paper in two, went across the room and
-flung the pieces away. How ugly it all was! And how horribly real
-ugliness made things! He felt a little annoyed with Lord Henry for
-having sent him the report. And it was certainly stupid of him to have
-marked it with red pencil. Victor might have read it. The man knew
-more than enough English for that.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Perhaps he had read it and had begun to suspect something. And, yet,
-what did it matter? What had Dorian Gray to do with Sibyl Vane's
-death? There was nothing to fear. Dorian Gray had not killed her.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-His eye fell on the yellow book that Lord Henry had sent him. What was
-it, he wondered. He went towards the little, pearl-coloured octagonal
-stand that had always looked to him like the work of some strange
-Egyptian bees that wrought in silver, and taking up the volume, flung
-himself into an arm-chair and began to turn over the leaves. After a
-few minutes he became absorbed. It was the strangest book that he had
-ever read. It seemed to him that in exquisite raiment, and to the
-delicate sound of flutes, the sins of the world were passing in dumb
-show before him. Things that he had dimly dreamed of were suddenly
-made real to him. Things of which he had never dreamed were gradually
-revealed.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was a novel without a plot and with only one character, being,
-indeed, simply a psychological study of a certain young Parisian who
-spent his life trying to realize in the nineteenth century all the
-passions and modes of thought that belonged to every century except his
-own, and to sum up, as it were, in himself the various moods through
-which the world-spirit had ever passed, loving for their mere
-artificiality those renunciations that men have unwisely called virtue,
-as much as those natural rebellions that wise men still call sin. The
-style in which it was written was that curious jewelled style, vivid
-and obscure at once, full of argot and of archaisms, of technical
-expressions and of elaborate paraphrases, that characterizes the work
-of some of the finest artists of the French school of Symbolistes.
-There were in it metaphors as monstrous as orchids and as subtle in
-colour. The life of the senses was described in the terms of mystical
-philosophy. One hardly knew at times whether one was reading the
-spiritual ecstasies of some mediaeval saint or the morbid confessions
-of a modern sinner. It was a poisonous book. The heavy odour of
-incense seemed to cling about its pages and to trouble the brain. The
-mere cadence of the sentences, the subtle monotony of their music, so
-full as it was of complex refrains and movements elaborately repeated,
-produced in the mind of the lad, as he passed from chapter to chapter,
-a form of reverie, a malady of dreaming, that made him unconscious of
-the falling day and creeping shadows.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Cloudless, and pierced by one solitary star, a copper-green sky gleamed
-through the windows. He read on by its wan light till he could read no
-more. Then, after his valet had reminded him several times of the
-lateness of the hour, he got up, and going into the next room, placed
-the book on the little Florentine table that always stood at his
-bedside and began to dress for dinner.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was almost nine o'clock before he reached the club, where he found
-Lord Henry sitting alone, in the morning-room, looking very much bored.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am so sorry, Harry," he cried, "but really it is entirely your
-fault. That book you sent me so fascinated me that I forgot how the
-time was going."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, I thought you would like it," replied his host, rising from his
-chair.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I didn't say I liked it, Harry. I said it fascinated me. There is a
-great difference."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, you have discovered that?" murmured Lord Henry. And they passed
-into the dining-room.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap11"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 11
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-For years, Dorian Gray could not free himself from the influence of
-this book. Or perhaps it would be more accurate to say that he never
-sought to free himself from it. He procured from Paris no less than
-nine large-paper copies of the first edition, and had them bound in
-different colours, so that they might suit his various moods and the
-changing fancies of a nature over which he seemed, at times, to have
-almost entirely lost control. The hero, the wonderful young Parisian
-in whom the romantic and the scientific temperaments were so strangely
-blended, became to him a kind of prefiguring type of himself. And,
-indeed, the whole book seemed to him to contain the story of his own
-life, written before he had lived it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In one point he was more fortunate than the novel's fantastic hero. He
-never knew--never, indeed, had any cause to know--that somewhat
-grotesque dread of mirrors, and polished metal surfaces, and still
-water which came upon the young Parisian so early in his life, and was
-occasioned by the sudden decay of a beau that had once, apparently,
-been so remarkable. It was with an almost cruel joy--and perhaps in
-nearly every joy, as certainly in every pleasure, cruelty has its
-place--that he used to read the latter part of the book, with its
-really tragic, if somewhat overemphasized, account of the sorrow and
-despair of one who had himself lost what in others, and the world, he
-had most dearly valued.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For the wonderful beauty that had so fascinated Basil Hallward, and
-many others besides him, seemed never to leave him. Even those who had
-heard the most evil things against him--and from time to time strange
-rumours about his mode of life crept through London and became the
-chatter of the clubs--could not believe anything to his dishonour when
-they saw him. He had always the look of one who had kept himself
-unspotted from the world. Men who talked grossly became silent when
-Dorian Gray entered the room. There was something in the purity of his
-face that rebuked them. His mere presence seemed to recall to them the
-memory of the innocence that they had tarnished. They wondered how one
-so charming and graceful as he was could have escaped the stain of an
-age that was at once sordid and sensual.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Often, on returning home from one of those mysterious and prolonged
-absences that gave rise to such strange conjecture among those who were
-his friends, or thought that they were so, he himself would creep
-upstairs to the locked room, open the door with the key that never left
-him now, and stand, with a mirror, in front of the portrait that Basil
-Hallward had painted of him, looking now at the evil and aging face on
-the canvas, and now at the fair young face that laughed back at him
-from the polished glass. The very sharpness of the contrast used to
-quicken his sense of pleasure. He grew more and more enamoured of his
-own beauty, more and more interested in the corruption of his own soul.
-He would examine with minute care, and sometimes with a monstrous and
-terrible delight, the hideous lines that seared the wrinkling forehead
-or crawled around the heavy sensual mouth, wondering sometimes which
-were the more horrible, the signs of sin or the signs of age. He would
-place his white hands beside the coarse bloated hands of the picture,
-and smile. He mocked the misshapen body and the failing limbs.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There were moments, indeed, at night, when, lying sleepless in his own
-delicately scented chamber, or in the sordid room of the little
-ill-famed tavern near the docks which, under an assumed name and in
-disguise, it was his habit to frequent, he would think of the ruin he
-had brought upon his soul with a pity that was all the more poignant
-because it was purely selfish. But moments such as these were rare.
-That curiosity about life which Lord Henry had first stirred in him, as
-they sat together in the garden of their friend, seemed to increase
-with gratification. The more he knew, the more he desired to know. He
-had mad hungers that grew more ravenous as he fed them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet he was not really reckless, at any rate in his relations to
-society. Once or twice every month during the winter, and on each
-Wednesday evening while the season lasted, he would throw open to the
-world his beautiful house and have the most celebrated musicians of the
-day to charm his guests with the wonders of their art. His little
-dinners, in the settling of which Lord Henry always assisted him, were
-noted as much for the careful selection and placing of those invited,
-as for the exquisite taste shown in the decoration of the table, with
-its subtle symphonic arrangements of exotic flowers, and embroidered
-cloths, and antique plate of gold and silver. Indeed, there were many,
-especially among the very young men, who saw, or fancied that they saw,
-in Dorian Gray the true realization of a type of which they had often
-dreamed in Eton or Oxford days, a type that was to combine something of
-the real culture of the scholar with all the grace and distinction and
-perfect manner of a citizen of the world. To them he seemed to be of
-the company of those whom Dante describes as having sought to "make
-themselves perfect by the worship of beauty." Like Gautier, he was one
-for whom "the visible world existed."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-And, certainly, to him life itself was the first, the greatest, of the
-arts, and for it all the other arts seemed to be but a preparation.
-Fashion, by which what is really fantastic becomes for a moment
-universal, and dandyism, which, in its own way, is an attempt to assert
-the absolute modernity of beauty, had, of course, their fascination for
-him. His mode of dressing, and the particular styles that from time to
-time he affected, had their marked influence on the young exquisites of
-the Mayfair balls and Pall Mall club windows, who copied him in
-everything that he did, and tried to reproduce the accidental charm of
-his graceful, though to him only half-serious, fopperies.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For, while he was but too ready to accept the position that was almost
-immediately offered to him on his coming of age, and found, indeed, a
-subtle pleasure in the thought that he might really become to the
-London of his own day what to imperial Neronian Rome the author of the
-Satyricon once had been, yet in his inmost heart he desired to be
-something more than a mere arbiter elegantiarum, to be consulted on the
-wearing of a jewel, or the knotting of a necktie, or the conduct of a
-cane. He sought to elaborate some new scheme of life that would have
-its reasoned philosophy and its ordered principles, and find in the
-spiritualizing of the senses its highest realization.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The worship of the senses has often, and with much justice, been
-decried, men feeling a natural instinct of terror about passions and
-sensations that seem stronger than themselves, and that they are
-conscious of sharing with the less highly organized forms of existence.
-But it appeared to Dorian Gray that the true nature of the senses had
-never been understood, and that they had remained savage and animal
-merely because the world had sought to starve them into submission or
-to kill them by pain, instead of aiming at making them elements of a
-new spirituality, of which a fine instinct for beauty was to be the
-dominant characteristic. As he looked back upon man moving through
-history, he was haunted by a feeling of loss. So much had been
-surrendered! and to such little purpose! There had been mad wilful
-rejections, monstrous forms of self-torture and self-denial, whose
-origin was fear and whose result was a degradation infinitely more
-terrible than that fancied degradation from which, in their ignorance,
-they had sought to escape; Nature, in her wonderful irony, driving out
-the anchorite to feed with the wild animals of the desert and giving to
-the hermit the beasts of the field as his companions.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yes: there was to be, as Lord Henry had prophesied, a new Hedonism
-that was to recreate life and to save it from that harsh uncomely
-puritanism that is having, in our own day, its curious revival. It was
-to have its service of the intellect, certainly, yet it was never to
-accept any theory or system that would involve the sacrifice of any
-mode of passionate experience. Its aim, indeed, was to be experience
-itself, and not the fruits of experience, sweet or bitter as they might
-be. Of the asceticism that deadens the senses, as of the vulgar
-profligacy that dulls them, it was to know nothing. But it was to
-teach man to concentrate himself upon the moments of a life that is
-itself but a moment.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There are few of us who have not sometimes wakened before dawn, either
-after one of those dreamless nights that make us almost enamoured of
-death, or one of those nights of horror and misshapen joy, when through
-the chambers of the brain sweep phantoms more terrible than reality
-itself, and instinct with that vivid life that lurks in all grotesques,
-and that lends to Gothic art its enduring vitality, this art being, one
-might fancy, especially the art of those whose minds have been troubled
-with the malady of reverie. Gradually white fingers creep through the
-curtains, and they appear to tremble. In black fantastic shapes, dumb
-shadows crawl into the corners of the room and crouch there. Outside,
-there is the stirring of birds among the leaves, or the sound of men
-going forth to their work, or the sigh and sob of the wind coming down
-from the hills and wandering round the silent house, as though it
-feared to wake the sleepers and yet must needs call forth sleep from
-her purple cave. Veil after veil of thin dusky gauze is lifted, and by
-degrees the forms and colours of things are restored to them, and we
-watch the dawn remaking the world in its antique pattern. The wan
-mirrors get back their mimic life. The flameless tapers stand where we
-had left them, and beside them lies the half-cut book that we had been
-studying, or the wired flower that we had worn at the ball, or the
-letter that we had been afraid to read, or that we had read too often.
-Nothing seems to us changed. Out of the unreal shadows of the night
-comes back the real life that we had known. We have to resume it where
-we had left off, and there steals over us a terrible sense of the
-necessity for the continuance of energy in the same wearisome round of
-stereotyped habits, or a wild longing, it may be, that our eyelids
-might open some morning upon a world that had been refashioned anew in
-the darkness for our pleasure, a world in which things would have fresh
-shapes and colours, and be changed, or have other secrets, a world in
-which the past would have little or no place, or survive, at any rate,
-in no conscious form of obligation or regret, the remembrance even of
-joy having its bitterness and the memories of pleasure their pain.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was the creation of such worlds as these that seemed to Dorian Gray
-to be the true object, or amongst the true objects, of life; and in his
-search for sensations that would be at once new and delightful, and
-possess that element of strangeness that is so essential to romance, he
-would often adopt certain modes of thought that he knew to be really
-alien to his nature, abandon himself to their subtle influences, and
-then, having, as it were, caught their colour and satisfied his
-intellectual curiosity, leave them with that curious indifference that
-is not incompatible with a real ardour of temperament, and that,
-indeed, according to certain modern psychologists, is often a condition
-of it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was rumoured of him once that he was about to join the Roman
-Catholic communion, and certainly the Roman ritual had always a great
-attraction for him. The daily sacrifice, more awful really than all
-the sacrifices of the antique world, stirred him as much by its superb
-rejection of the evidence of the senses as by the primitive simplicity
-of its elements and the eternal pathos of the human tragedy that it
-sought to symbolize. He loved to kneel down on the cold marble
-pavement and watch the priest, in his stiff flowered dalmatic, slowly
-and with white hands moving aside the veil of the tabernacle, or
-raising aloft the jewelled, lantern-shaped monstrance with that pallid
-wafer that at times, one would fain think, is indeed the "panis
-caelestis," the bread of angels, or, robed in the garments of the
-Passion of Christ, breaking the Host into the chalice and smiting his
-breast for his sins. The fuming censers that the grave boys, in their
-lace and scarlet, tossed into the air like great gilt flowers had their
-subtle fascination for him. As he passed out, he used to look with
-wonder at the black confessionals and long to sit in the dim shadow of
-one of them and listen to men and women whispering through the worn
-grating the true story of their lives.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But he never fell into the error of arresting his intellectual
-development by any formal acceptance of creed or system, or of
-mistaking, for a house in which to live, an inn that is but suitable
-for the sojourn of a night, or for a few hours of a night in which
-there are no stars and the moon is in travail. Mysticism, with its
-marvellous power of making common things strange to us, and the subtle
-antinomianism that always seems to accompany it, moved him for a
-season; and for a season he inclined to the materialistic doctrines of
-the Darwinismus movement in Germany, and found a curious pleasure in
-tracing the thoughts and passions of men to some pearly cell in the
-brain, or some white nerve in the body, delighting in the conception of
-the absolute dependence of the spirit on certain physical conditions,
-morbid or healthy, normal or diseased. Yet, as has been said of him
-before, no theory of life seemed to him to be of any importance
-compared with life itself. He felt keenly conscious of how barren all
-intellectual speculation is when separated from action and experiment.
-He knew that the senses, no less than the soul, have their spiritual
-mysteries to reveal.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-And so he would now study perfumes and the secrets of their
-manufacture, distilling heavily scented oils and burning odorous gums
-from the East. He saw that there was no mood of the mind that had not
-its counterpart in the sensuous life, and set himself to discover their
-true relations, wondering what there was in frankincense that made one
-mystical, and in ambergris that stirred one's passions, and in violets
-that woke the memory of dead romances, and in musk that troubled the
-brain, and in champak that stained the imagination; and seeking often
-to elaborate a real psychology of perfumes, and to estimate the several
-influences of sweet-smelling roots and scented, pollen-laden flowers;
-of aromatic balms and of dark and fragrant woods; of spikenard, that
-sickens; of hovenia, that makes men mad; and of aloes, that are said to
-be able to expel melancholy from the soul.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At another time he devoted himself entirely to music, and in a long
-latticed room, with a vermilion-and-gold ceiling and walls of
-olive-green lacquer, he used to give curious concerts in which mad
-gipsies tore wild music from little zithers, or grave, yellow-shawled
-Tunisians plucked at the strained strings of monstrous lutes, while
-grinning Negroes beat monotonously upon copper drums and, crouching
-upon scarlet mats, slim turbaned Indians blew through long pipes of
-reed or brass and charmed--or feigned to charm--great hooded snakes and
-horrible horned adders. The harsh intervals and shrill discords of
-barbaric music stirred him at times when Schubert's grace, and Chopin's
-beautiful sorrows, and the mighty harmonies of Beethoven himself, fell
-unheeded on his ear. He collected together from all parts of the world
-the strangest instruments that could be found, either in the tombs of
-dead nations or among the few savage tribes that have survived contact
-with Western civilizations, and loved to touch and try them. He had
-the mysterious juruparis of the Rio Negro Indians, that women are not
-allowed to look at and that even youths may not see till they have been
-subjected to fasting and scourging, and the earthen jars of the
-Peruvians that have the shrill cries of birds, and flutes of human
-bones such as Alfonso de Ovalle heard in Chile, and the sonorous green
-jaspers that are found near Cuzco and give forth a note of singular
-sweetness. He had painted gourds filled with pebbles that rattled when
-they were shaken; the long clarin of the Mexicans, into which the
-performer does not blow, but through which he inhales the air; the
-harsh ture of the Amazon tribes, that is sounded by the sentinels who
-sit all day long in high trees, and can be heard, it is said, at a
-distance of three leagues; the teponaztli, that has two vibrating
-tongues of wood and is beaten with sticks that are smeared with an
-elastic gum obtained from the milky juice of plants; the yotl-bells of
-the Aztecs, that are hung in clusters like grapes; and a huge
-cylindrical drum, covered with the skins of great serpents, like the
-one that Bernal Diaz saw when he went with Cortes into the Mexican
-temple, and of whose doleful sound he has left us so vivid a
-description. The fantastic character of these instruments fascinated
-him, and he felt a curious delight in the thought that art, like
-Nature, has her monsters, things of bestial shape and with hideous
-voices. Yet, after some time, he wearied of them, and would sit in his
-box at the opera, either alone or with Lord Henry, listening in rapt
-pleasure to "Tannhauser" and seeing in the prelude to that great work
-of art a presentation of the tragedy of his own soul.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-On one occasion he took up the study of jewels, and appeared at a
-costume ball as Anne de Joyeuse, Admiral of France, in a dress covered
-with five hundred and sixty pearls. This taste enthralled him for
-years, and, indeed, may be said never to have left him. He would often
-spend a whole day settling and resettling in their cases the various
-stones that he had collected, such as the olive-green chrysoberyl that
-turns red by lamplight, the cymophane with its wirelike line of silver,
-the pistachio-coloured peridot, rose-pink and wine-yellow topazes,
-carbuncles of fiery scarlet with tremulous, four-rayed stars, flame-red
-cinnamon-stones, orange and violet spinels, and amethysts with their
-alternate layers of ruby and sapphire. He loved the red gold of the
-sunstone, and the moonstone's pearly whiteness, and the broken rainbow
-of the milky opal. He procured from Amsterdam three emeralds of
-extraordinary size and richness of colour, and had a turquoise de la
-vieille roche that was the envy of all the connoisseurs.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He discovered wonderful stories, also, about jewels. In Alphonso's
-Clericalis Disciplina a serpent was mentioned with eyes of real
-jacinth, and in the romantic history of Alexander, the Conqueror of
-Emathia was said to have found in the vale of Jordan snakes "with
-collars of real emeralds growing on their backs." There was a gem in
-the brain of the dragon, Philostratus told us, and "by the exhibition
-of golden letters and a scarlet robe" the monster could be thrown into
-a magical sleep and slain. According to the great alchemist, Pierre de
-Boniface, the diamond rendered a man invisible, and the agate of India
-made him eloquent. The cornelian appeased anger, and the hyacinth
-provoked sleep, and the amethyst drove away the fumes of wine. The
-garnet cast out demons, and the hydropicus deprived the moon of her
-colour. The selenite waxed and waned with the moon, and the meloceus,
-that discovers thieves, could be affected only by the blood of kids.
-Leonardus Camillus had seen a white stone taken from the brain of a
-newly killed toad, that was a certain antidote against poison. The
-bezoar, that was found in the heart of the Arabian deer, was a charm
-that could cure the plague. In the nests of Arabian birds was the
-aspilates, that, according to Democritus, kept the wearer from any
-danger by fire.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The King of Ceilan rode through his city with a large ruby in his hand,
-as the ceremony of his coronation. The gates of the palace of John the
-Priest were "made of sardius, with the horn of the horned snake
-inwrought, so that no man might bring poison within." Over the gable
-were "two golden apples, in which were two carbuncles," so that the
-gold might shine by day and the carbuncles by night. In Lodge's
-strange romance 'A Margarite of America', it was stated that in the
-chamber of the queen one could behold "all the chaste ladies of the
-world, inchased out of silver, looking through fair mirrours of
-chrysolites, carbuncles, sapphires, and greene emeraults." Marco Polo
-had seen the inhabitants of Zipangu place rose-coloured pearls in the
-mouths of the dead. A sea-monster had been enamoured of the pearl that
-the diver brought to King Perozes, and had slain the thief, and mourned
-for seven moons over its loss. When the Huns lured the king into the
-great pit, he flung it away--Procopius tells the story--nor was it ever
-found again, though the Emperor Anastasius offered five hundred-weight
-of gold pieces for it. The King of Malabar had shown to a certain
-Venetian a rosary of three hundred and four pearls, one for every god
-that he worshipped.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When the Duke de Valentinois, son of Alexander VI, visited Louis XII of
-France, his horse was loaded with gold leaves, according to Brantome,
-and his cap had double rows of rubies that threw out a great light.
-Charles of England had ridden in stirrups hung with four hundred and
-twenty-one diamonds. Richard II had a coat, valued at thirty thousand
-marks, which was covered with balas rubies. Hall described Henry VIII,
-on his way to the Tower previous to his coronation, as wearing "a
-jacket of raised gold, the placard embroidered with diamonds and other
-rich stones, and a great bauderike about his neck of large balasses."
-The favourites of James I wore ear-rings of emeralds set in gold
-filigrane. Edward II gave to Piers Gaveston a suit of red-gold armour
-studded with jacinths, a collar of gold roses set with
-turquoise-stones, and a skull-cap parseme with pearls. Henry II wore
-jewelled gloves reaching to the elbow, and had a hawk-glove sewn with
-twelve rubies and fifty-two great orients. The ducal hat of Charles
-the Rash, the last Duke of Burgundy of his race, was hung with
-pear-shaped pearls and studded with sapphires.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-How exquisite life had once been! How gorgeous in its pomp and
-decoration! Even to read of the luxury of the dead was wonderful.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he turned his attention to embroideries and to the tapestries that
-performed the office of frescoes in the chill rooms of the northern
-nations of Europe. As he investigated the subject--and he always had
-an extraordinary faculty of becoming absolutely absorbed for the moment
-in whatever he took up--he was almost saddened by the reflection of the
-ruin that time brought on beautiful and wonderful things. He, at any
-rate, had escaped that. Summer followed summer, and the yellow
-jonquils bloomed and died many times, and nights of horror repeated the
-story of their shame, but he was unchanged. No winter marred his face
-or stained his flowerlike bloom. How different it was with material
-things! Where had they passed to? Where was the great crocus-coloured
-robe, on which the gods fought against the giants, that had been worked
-by brown girls for the pleasure of Athena? Where the huge velarium
-that Nero had stretched across the Colosseum at Rome, that Titan sail
-of purple on which was represented the starry sky, and Apollo driving a
-chariot drawn by white, gilt-reined steeds? He longed to see the
-curious table-napkins wrought for the Priest of the Sun, on which were
-displayed all the dainties and viands that could be wanted for a feast;
-the mortuary cloth of King Chilperic, with its three hundred golden
-bees; the fantastic robes that excited the indignation of the Bishop of
-Pontus and were figured with "lions, panthers, bears, dogs, forests,
-rocks, hunters--all, in fact, that a painter can copy from nature"; and
-the coat that Charles of Orleans once wore, on the sleeves of which
-were embroidered the verses of a song beginning "Madame, je suis tout
-joyeux," the musical accompaniment of the words being wrought in gold
-thread, and each note, of square shape in those days, formed with four
-pearls. He read of the room that was prepared at the palace at Rheims
-for the use of Queen Joan of Burgundy and was decorated with "thirteen
-hundred and twenty-one parrots, made in broidery, and blazoned with the
-king's arms, and five hundred and sixty-one butterflies, whose wings
-were similarly ornamented with the arms of the queen, the whole worked
-in gold." Catherine de Medicis had a mourning-bed made for her of
-black velvet powdered with crescents and suns. Its curtains were of
-damask, with leafy wreaths and garlands, figured upon a gold and silver
-ground, and fringed along the edges with broideries of pearls, and it
-stood in a room hung with rows of the queen's devices in cut black
-velvet upon cloth of silver. Louis XIV had gold embroidered caryatides
-fifteen feet high in his apartment. The state bed of Sobieski, King of
-Poland, was made of Smyrna gold brocade embroidered in turquoises with
-verses from the Koran. Its supports were of silver gilt, beautifully
-chased, and profusely set with enamelled and jewelled medallions. It
-had been taken from the Turkish camp before Vienna, and the standard of
-Mohammed had stood beneath the tremulous gilt of its canopy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-And so, for a whole year, he sought to accumulate the most exquisite
-specimens that he could find of textile and embroidered work, getting
-the dainty Delhi muslins, finely wrought with gold-thread palmates and
-stitched over with iridescent beetles' wings; the Dacca gauzes, that
-from their transparency are known in the East as "woven air," and
-"running water," and "evening dew"; strange figured cloths from Java;
-elaborate yellow Chinese hangings; books bound in tawny satins or fair
-blue silks and wrought with fleurs-de-lis, birds and images; veils of
-lacis worked in Hungary point; Sicilian brocades and stiff Spanish
-velvets; Georgian work, with its gilt coins, and Japanese Foukousas,
-with their green-toned golds and their marvellously plumaged birds.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He had a special passion, also, for ecclesiastical vestments, as indeed
-he had for everything connected with the service of the Church. In the
-long cedar chests that lined the west gallery of his house, he had
-stored away many rare and beautiful specimens of what is really the
-raiment of the Bride of Christ, who must wear purple and jewels and
-fine linen that she may hide the pallid macerated body that is worn by
-the suffering that she seeks for and wounded by self-inflicted pain.
-He possessed a gorgeous cope of crimson silk and gold-thread damask,
-figured with a repeating pattern of golden pomegranates set in
-six-petalled formal blossoms, beyond which on either side was the
-pine-apple device wrought in seed-pearls. The orphreys were divided
-into panels representing scenes from the life of the Virgin, and the
-coronation of the Virgin was figured in coloured silks upon the hood.
-This was Italian work of the fifteenth century. Another cope was of
-green velvet, embroidered with heart-shaped groups of acanthus-leaves,
-from which spread long-stemmed white blossoms, the details of which
-were picked out with silver thread and coloured crystals. The morse
-bore a seraph's head in gold-thread raised work. The orphreys were
-woven in a diaper of red and gold silk, and were starred with
-medallions of many saints and martyrs, among whom was St. Sebastian.
-He had chasubles, also, of amber-coloured silk, and blue silk and gold
-brocade, and yellow silk damask and cloth of gold, figured with
-representations of the Passion and Crucifixion of Christ, and
-embroidered with lions and peacocks and other emblems; dalmatics of
-white satin and pink silk damask, decorated with tulips and dolphins
-and fleurs-de-lis; altar frontals of crimson velvet and blue linen; and
-many corporals, chalice-veils, and sudaria. In the mystic offices to
-which such things were put, there was something that quickened his
-imagination.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For these treasures, and everything that he collected in his lovely
-house, were to be to him means of forgetfulness, modes by which he
-could escape, for a season, from the fear that seemed to him at times
-to be almost too great to be borne. Upon the walls of the lonely
-locked room where he had spent so much of his boyhood, he had hung with
-his own hands the terrible portrait whose changing features showed him
-the real degradation of his life, and in front of it had draped the
-purple-and-gold pall as a curtain. For weeks he would not go there,
-would forget the hideous painted thing, and get back his light heart,
-his wonderful joyousness, his passionate absorption in mere existence.
-Then, suddenly, some night he would creep out of the house, go down to
-dreadful places near Blue Gate Fields, and stay there, day after day,
-until he was driven away. On his return he would sit in front of the
-picture, sometimes loathing it and himself, but filled, at other
-times, with that pride of individualism that is half the
-fascination of sin, and smiling with secret pleasure at the misshapen
-shadow that had to bear the burden that should have been his own.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a few years he could not endure to be long out of England, and
-gave up the villa that he had shared at Trouville with Lord Henry, as
-well as the little white walled-in house at Algiers where they had more
-than once spent the winter. He hated to be separated from the picture
-that was such a part of his life, and was also afraid that during his
-absence some one might gain access to the room, in spite of the
-elaborate bars that he had caused to be placed upon the door.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was quite conscious that this would tell them nothing. It was true
-that the portrait still preserved, under all the foulness and ugliness
-of the face, its marked likeness to himself; but what could they learn
-from that? He would laugh at any one who tried to taunt him. He had
-not painted it. What was it to him how vile and full of shame it
-looked? Even if he told them, would they believe it?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet he was afraid. Sometimes when he was down at his great house in
-Nottinghamshire, entertaining the fashionable young men of his own rank
-who were his chief companions, and astounding the county by the wanton
-luxury and gorgeous splendour of his mode of life, he would suddenly
-leave his guests and rush back to town to see that the door had not
-been tampered with and that the picture was still there. What if it
-should be stolen? The mere thought made him cold with horror. Surely
-the world would know his secret then. Perhaps the world already
-suspected it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-For, while he fascinated many, there were not a few who distrusted him.
-He was very nearly blackballed at a West End club of which his birth
-and social position fully entitled him to become a member, and it was
-said that on one occasion, when he was brought by a friend into the
-smoking-room of the Churchill, the Duke of Berwick and another
-gentleman got up in a marked manner and went out. Curious stories
-became current about him after he had passed his twenty-fifth year. It
-was rumoured that he had been seen brawling with foreign sailors in a
-low den in the distant parts of Whitechapel, and that he consorted with
-thieves and coiners and knew the mysteries of their trade. His
-extraordinary absences became notorious, and, when he used to reappear
-again in society, men would whisper to each other in corners, or pass
-him with a sneer, or look at him with cold searching eyes, as though
-they were determined to discover his secret.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Of such insolences and attempted slights he, of course, took no notice,
-and in the opinion of most people his frank debonair manner, his
-charming boyish smile, and the infinite grace of that wonderful youth
-that seemed never to leave him, were in themselves a sufficient answer
-to the calumnies, for so they termed them, that were circulated about
-him. It was remarked, however, that some of those who had been most
-intimate with him appeared, after a time, to shun him. Women who had
-wildly adored him, and for his sake had braved all social censure and
-set convention at defiance, were seen to grow pallid with shame or
-horror if Dorian Gray entered the room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet these whispered scandals only increased in the eyes of many his
-strange and dangerous charm. His great wealth was a certain element of
-security. Society--civilized society, at least--is never very ready to
-believe anything to the detriment of those who are both rich and
-fascinating. It feels instinctively that manners are of more
-importance than morals, and, in its opinion, the highest respectability
-is of much less value than the possession of a good chef. And, after
-all, it is a very poor consolation to be told that the man who has
-given one a bad dinner, or poor wine, is irreproachable in his private
-life. Even the cardinal virtues cannot atone for half-cold entrees, as
-Lord Henry remarked once, in a discussion on the subject, and there is
-possibly a good deal to be said for his view. For the canons of good
-society are, or should be, the same as the canons of art. Form is
-absolutely essential to it. It should have the dignity of a ceremony,
-as well as its unreality, and should combine the insincere character of
-a romantic play with the wit and beauty that make such plays delightful
-to us. Is insincerity such a terrible thing? I think not. It is
-merely a method by which we can multiply our personalities.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Such, at any rate, was Dorian Gray's opinion. He used to wonder at the
-shallow psychology of those who conceive the ego in man as a thing
-simple, permanent, reliable, and of one essence. To him, man was a
-being with myriad lives and myriad sensations, a complex multiform
-creature that bore within itself strange legacies of thought and
-passion, and whose very flesh was tainted with the monstrous maladies
-of the dead. He loved to stroll through the gaunt cold picture-gallery
-of his country house and look at the various portraits of those whose
-blood flowed in his veins. Here was Philip Herbert, described by
-Francis Osborne, in his Memoires on the Reigns of Queen Elizabeth and
-King James, as one who was "caressed by the Court for his handsome
-face, which kept him not long company." Was it young Herbert's life
-that he sometimes led? Had some strange poisonous germ crept from body
-to body till it had reached his own? Was it some dim sense of that
-ruined grace that had made him so suddenly, and almost without cause,
-give utterance, in Basil Hallward's studio, to the mad prayer that had
-so changed his life? Here, in gold-embroidered red doublet, jewelled
-surcoat, and gilt-edged ruff and wristbands, stood Sir Anthony Sherard,
-with his silver-and-black armour piled at his feet. What had this
-man's legacy been? Had the lover of Giovanna of Naples bequeathed him
-some inheritance of sin and shame? Were his own actions merely the
-dreams that the dead man had not dared to realize? Here, from the
-fading canvas, smiled Lady Elizabeth Devereux, in her gauze hood, pearl
-stomacher, and pink slashed sleeves. A flower was in her right hand,
-and her left clasped an enamelled collar of white and damask roses. On
-a table by her side lay a mandolin and an apple. There were large
-green rosettes upon her little pointed shoes. He knew her life, and
-the strange stories that were told about her lovers. Had he something
-of her temperament in him? These oval, heavy-lidded eyes seemed to
-look curiously at him. What of George Willoughby, with his powdered
-hair and fantastic patches? How evil he looked! The face was
-saturnine and swarthy, and the sensual lips seemed to be twisted with
-disdain. Delicate lace ruffles fell over the lean yellow hands that
-were so overladen with rings. He had been a macaroni of the eighteenth
-century, and the friend, in his youth, of Lord Ferrars. What of the
-second Lord Beckenham, the companion of the Prince Regent in his
-wildest days, and one of the witnesses at the secret marriage with Mrs.
-Fitzherbert? How proud and handsome he was, with his chestnut curls
-and insolent pose! What passions had he bequeathed? The world had
-looked upon him as infamous. He had led the orgies at Carlton House.
-The star of the Garter glittered upon his breast. Beside him hung the
-portrait of his wife, a pallid, thin-lipped woman in black. Her blood,
-also, stirred within him. How curious it all seemed! And his mother
-with her Lady Hamilton face and her moist, wine-dashed lips--he knew
-what he had got from her. He had got from her his beauty, and his
-passion for the beauty of others. She laughed at him in her loose
-Bacchante dress. There were vine leaves in her hair. The purple
-spilled from the cup she was holding. The carnations of the painting
-had withered, but the eyes were still wonderful in their depth and
-brilliancy of colour. They seemed to follow him wherever he went.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet one had ancestors in literature as well as in one's own race,
-nearer perhaps in type and temperament, many of them, and certainly
-with an influence of which one was more absolutely conscious. There
-were times when it appeared to Dorian Gray that the whole of history
-was merely the record of his own life, not as he had lived it in act
-and circumstance, but as his imagination had created it for him, as it
-had been in his brain and in his passions. He felt that he had known
-them all, those strange terrible figures that had passed across the
-stage of the world and made sin so marvellous and evil so full of
-subtlety. It seemed to him that in some mysterious way their lives had
-been his own.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The hero of the wonderful novel that had so influenced his life had
-himself known this curious fancy. In the seventh chapter he tells how,
-crowned with laurel, lest lightning might strike him, he had sat, as
-Tiberius, in a garden at Capri, reading the shameful books of
-Elephantis, while dwarfs and peacocks strutted round him and the
-flute-player mocked the swinger of the censer; and, as Caligula, had
-caroused with the green-shirted jockeys in their stables and supped in
-an ivory manger with a jewel-frontleted horse; and, as Domitian, had
-wandered through a corridor lined with marble mirrors, looking round
-with haggard eyes for the reflection of the dagger that was to end his
-days, and sick with that ennui, that terrible taedium vitae, that comes
-on those to whom life denies nothing; and had peered through a clear
-emerald at the red shambles of the circus and then, in a litter of
-pearl and purple drawn by silver-shod mules, been carried through the
-Street of Pomegranates to a House of Gold and heard men cry on Nero
-Caesar as he passed by; and, as Elagabalus, had painted his face with
-colours, and plied the distaff among the women, and brought the Moon
-from Carthage and given her in mystic marriage to the Sun.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Over and over again Dorian used to read this fantastic chapter, and the
-two chapters immediately following, in which, as in some curious
-tapestries or cunningly wrought enamels, were pictured the awful and
-beautiful forms of those whom vice and blood and weariness had made
-monstrous or mad: Filippo, Duke of Milan, who slew his wife and
-painted her lips with a scarlet poison that her lover might suck death
-from the dead thing he fondled; Pietro Barbi, the Venetian, known as
-Paul the Second, who sought in his vanity to assume the title of
-Formosus, and whose tiara, valued at two hundred thousand florins, was
-bought at the price of a terrible sin; Gian Maria Visconti, who used
-hounds to chase living men and whose murdered body was covered with
-roses by a harlot who had loved him; the Borgia on his white horse,
-with Fratricide riding beside him and his mantle stained with the blood
-of Perotto; Pietro Riario, the young Cardinal Archbishop of Florence,
-child and minion of Sixtus IV, whose beauty was equalled only by his
-debauchery, and who received Leonora of Aragon in a pavilion of white
-and crimson silk, filled with nymphs and centaurs, and gilded a boy
-that he might serve at the feast as Ganymede or Hylas; Ezzelin, whose
-melancholy could be cured only by the spectacle of death, and who had a
-passion for red blood, as other men have for red wine--the son of the
-Fiend, as was reported, and one who had cheated his father at dice when
-gambling with him for his own soul; Giambattista Cibo, who in mockery
-took the name of Innocent and into whose torpid veins the blood of
-three lads was infused by a Jewish doctor; Sigismondo Malatesta, the
-lover of Isotta and the lord of Rimini, whose effigy was burned at Rome
-as the enemy of God and man, who strangled Polyssena with a napkin, and
-gave poison to Ginevra d'Este in a cup of emerald, and in honour of a
-shameful passion built a pagan church for Christian worship; Charles
-VI, who had so wildly adored his brother's wife that a leper had warned
-him of the insanity that was coming on him, and who, when his brain had
-sickened and grown strange, could only be soothed by Saracen cards
-painted with the images of love and death and madness; and, in his
-trimmed jerkin and jewelled cap and acanthuslike curls, Grifonetto
-Baglioni, who slew Astorre with his bride, and Simonetto with his page,
-and whose comeliness was such that, as he lay dying in the yellow
-piazza of Perugia, those who had hated him could not choose but weep,
-and Atalanta, who had cursed him, blessed him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There was a horrible fascination in them all. He saw them at night,
-and they troubled his imagination in the day. The Renaissance knew of
-strange manners of poisoning--poisoning by a helmet and a lighted
-torch, by an embroidered glove and a jewelled fan, by a gilded pomander
-and by an amber chain. Dorian Gray had been poisoned by a book. There
-were moments when he looked on evil simply as a mode through which he
-could realize his conception of the beautiful.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap12"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 12
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-It was on the ninth of November, the eve of his own thirty-eighth
-birthday, as he often remembered afterwards.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was walking home about eleven o'clock from Lord Henry's, where he
-had been dining, and was wrapped in heavy furs, as the night was cold
-and foggy. At the corner of Grosvenor Square and South Audley Street,
-a man passed him in the mist, walking very fast and with the collar of
-his grey ulster turned up. He had a bag in his hand. Dorian
-recognized him. It was Basil Hallward. A strange sense of fear, for
-which he could not account, came over him. He made no sign of
-recognition and went on quickly in the direction of his own house.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But Hallward had seen him. Dorian heard him first stopping on the
-pavement and then hurrying after him. In a few moments, his hand was
-on his arm.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian! What an extraordinary piece of luck! I have been waiting for
-you in your library ever since nine o'clock. Finally I took pity on
-your tired servant and told him to go to bed, as he let me out. I am
-off to Paris by the midnight train, and I particularly wanted to see
-you before I left. I thought it was you, or rather your fur coat, as
-you passed me. But I wasn't quite sure. Didn't you recognize me?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"In this fog, my dear Basil? Why, I can't even recognize Grosvenor
-Square. I believe my house is somewhere about here, but I don't feel
-at all certain about it. I am sorry you are going away, as I have not
-seen you for ages. But I suppose you will be back soon?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No: I am going to be out of England for six months. I intend to take
-a studio in Paris and shut myself up till I have finished a great
-picture I have in my head. However, it wasn't about myself I wanted to
-talk. Here we are at your door. Let me come in for a moment. I have
-something to say to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall be charmed. But won't you miss your train?" said Dorian Gray
-languidly as he passed up the steps and opened the door with his
-latch-key.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The lamplight struggled out through the fog, and Hallward looked at his
-watch. "I have heaps of time," he answered. "The train doesn't go
-till twelve-fifteen, and it is only just eleven. In fact, I was on my
-way to the club to look for you, when I met you. You see, I shan't
-have any delay about luggage, as I have sent on my heavy things. All I
-have with me is in this bag, and I can easily get to Victoria in twenty
-minutes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian looked at him and smiled. "What a way for a fashionable painter
-to travel! A Gladstone bag and an ulster! Come in, or the fog will
-get into the house. And mind you don't talk about anything serious.
-Nothing is serious nowadays. At least nothing should be."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward shook his head, as he entered, and followed Dorian into the
-library. There was a bright wood fire blazing in the large open
-hearth. The lamps were lit, and an open Dutch silver spirit-case
-stood, with some siphons of soda-water and large cut-glass tumblers, on
-a little marqueterie table.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You see your servant made me quite at home, Dorian. He gave me
-everything I wanted, including your best gold-tipped cigarettes. He is
-a most hospitable creature. I like him much better than the Frenchman
-you used to have. What has become of the Frenchman, by the bye?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shrugged his shoulders. "I believe he married Lady Radley's
-maid, and has established her in Paris as an English dressmaker.
-Anglomania is very fashionable over there now, I hear. It seems silly
-of the French, doesn't it? But--do you know?--he was not at all a bad
-servant. I never liked him, but I had nothing to complain about. One
-often imagines things that are quite absurd. He was really very
-devoted to me and seemed quite sorry when he went away. Have another
-brandy-and-soda? Or would you like hock-and-seltzer? I always take
-hock-and-seltzer myself. There is sure to be some in the next room."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Thanks, I won't have anything more," said the painter, taking his cap
-and coat off and throwing them on the bag that he had placed in the
-corner. "And now, my dear fellow, I want to speak to you seriously.
-Don't frown like that. You make it so much more difficult for me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What is it all about?" cried Dorian in his petulant way, flinging
-himself down on the sofa. "I hope it is not about myself. I am tired
-of myself to-night. I should like to be somebody else."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is about yourself," answered Hallward in his grave deep voice, "and
-I must say it to you. I shall only keep you half an hour."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian sighed and lit a cigarette. "Half an hour!" he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is not much to ask of you, Dorian, and it is entirely for your own
-sake that I am speaking. I think it right that you should know that
-the most dreadful things are being said against you in London."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't wish to know anything about them. I love scandals about other
-people, but scandals about myself don't interest me. They have not got
-the charm of novelty."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They must interest you, Dorian. Every gentleman is interested in his
-good name. You don't want people to talk of you as something vile and
-degraded. Of course, you have your position, and your wealth, and all
-that kind of thing. But position and wealth are not everything. Mind
-you, I don't believe these rumours at all. At least, I can't believe
-them when I see you. Sin is a thing that writes itself across a man's
-face. It cannot be concealed. People talk sometimes of secret vices.
-There are no such things. If a wretched man has a vice, it shows
-itself in the lines of his mouth, the droop of his eyelids, the
-moulding of his hands even. Somebody--I won't mention his name, but
-you know him--came to me last year to have his portrait done. I had
-never seen him before, and had never heard anything about him at the
-time, though I have heard a good deal since. He offered an extravagant
-price. I refused him. There was something in the shape of his fingers
-that I hated. I know now that I was quite right in what I fancied
-about him. His life is dreadful. But you, Dorian, with your pure,
-bright, innocent face, and your marvellous untroubled youth--I can't
-believe anything against you. And yet I see you very seldom, and you
-never come down to the studio now, and when I am away from you, and I
-hear all these hideous things that people are whispering about you, I
-don't know what to say. Why is it, Dorian, that a man like the Duke of
-Berwick leaves the room of a club when you enter it? Why is it that so
-many gentlemen in London will neither go to your house or invite you to
-theirs? You used to be a friend of Lord Staveley. I met him at dinner
-last week. Your name happened to come up in conversation, in
-connection with the miniatures you have lent to the exhibition at the
-Dudley. Staveley curled his lip and said that you might have the most
-artistic tastes, but that you were a man whom no pure-minded girl
-should be allowed to know, and whom no chaste woman should sit in the
-same room with. I reminded him that I was a friend of yours, and asked
-him what he meant. He told me. He told me right out before everybody.
-It was horrible! Why is your friendship so fatal to young men? There
-was that wretched boy in the Guards who committed suicide. You were
-his great friend. There was Sir Henry Ashton, who had to leave England
-with a tarnished name. You and he were inseparable. What about Adrian
-Singleton and his dreadful end? What about Lord Kent's only son and
-his career? I met his father yesterday in St. James's Street. He
-seemed broken with shame and sorrow. What about the young Duke of
-Perth? What sort of life has he got now? What gentleman would
-associate with him?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stop, Basil. You are talking about things of which you know nothing,"
-said Dorian Gray, biting his lip, and with a note of infinite contempt
-in his voice. "You ask me why Berwick leaves a room when I enter it.
-It is because I know everything about his life, not because he knows
-anything about mine. With such blood as he has in his veins, how could
-his record be clean? You ask me about Henry Ashton and young Perth.
-Did I teach the one his vices, and the other his debauchery? If Kent's
-silly son takes his wife from the streets, what is that to me? If
-Adrian Singleton writes his friend's name across a bill, am I his
-keeper? I know how people chatter in England. The middle classes air
-their moral prejudices over their gross dinner-tables, and whisper
-about what they call the profligacies of their betters in order to try
-and pretend that they are in smart society and on intimate terms with
-the people they slander. In this country, it is enough for a man to
-have distinction and brains for every common tongue to wag against him.
-And what sort of lives do these people, who pose as being moral, lead
-themselves? My dear fellow, you forget that we are in the native land
-of the hypocrite."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian," cried Hallward, "that is not the question. England is bad
-enough I know, and English society is all wrong. That is the reason
-why I want you to be fine. You have not been fine. One has a right to
-judge of a man by the effect he has over his friends. Yours seem to
-lose all sense of honour, of goodness, of purity. You have filled them
-with a madness for pleasure. They have gone down into the depths. You
-led them there. Yes: you led them there, and yet you can smile, as
-you are smiling now. And there is worse behind. I know you and Harry
-are inseparable. Surely for that reason, if for none other, you should
-not have made his sister's name a by-word."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Take care, Basil. You go too far."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I must speak, and you must listen. You shall listen. When you met
-Lady Gwendolen, not a breath of scandal had ever touched her. Is there
-a single decent woman in London now who would drive with her in the
-park? Why, even her children are not allowed to live with her. Then
-there are other stories--stories that you have been seen creeping at
-dawn out of dreadful houses and slinking in disguise into the foulest
-dens in London. Are they true? Can they be true? When I first heard
-them, I laughed. I hear them now, and they make me shudder. What
-about your country-house and the life that is led there? Dorian, you
-don't know what is said about you. I won't tell you that I don't want
-to preach to you. I remember Harry saying once that every man who
-turned himself into an amateur curate for the moment always began by
-saying that, and then proceeded to break his word. I do want to preach
-to you. I want you to lead such a life as will make the world respect
-you. I want you to have a clean name and a fair record. I want you to
-get rid of the dreadful people you associate with. Don't shrug your
-shoulders like that. Don't be so indifferent. You have a wonderful
-influence. Let it be for good, not for evil. They say that you
-corrupt every one with whom you become intimate, and that it is quite
-sufficient for you to enter a house for shame of some kind to follow
-after. I don't know whether it is so or not. How should I know? But
-it is said of you. I am told things that it seems impossible to doubt.
-Lord Gloucester was one of my greatest friends at Oxford. He showed me
-a letter that his wife had written to him when she was dying alone in
-her villa at Mentone. Your name was implicated in the most terrible
-confession I ever read. I told him that it was absurd--that I knew you
-thoroughly and that you were incapable of anything of the kind. Know
-you? I wonder do I know you? Before I could answer that, I should
-have to see your soul."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To see my soul!" muttered Dorian Gray, starting up from the sofa and
-turning almost white from fear.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," answered Hallward gravely, and with deep-toned sorrow in his
-voice, "to see your soul. But only God can do that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A bitter laugh of mockery broke from the lips of the younger man. "You
-shall see it yourself, to-night!" he cried, seizing a lamp from the
-table. "Come: it is your own handiwork. Why shouldn't you look at
-it? You can tell the world all about it afterwards, if you choose.
-Nobody would believe you. If they did believe you, they would like me
-all the better for it. I know the age better than you do, though you
-will prate about it so tediously. Come, I tell you. You have
-chattered enough about corruption. Now you shall look on it face to
-face."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There was the madness of pride in every word he uttered. He stamped
-his foot upon the ground in his boyish insolent manner. He felt a
-terrible joy at the thought that some one else was to share his secret,
-and that the man who had painted the portrait that was the origin of
-all his shame was to be burdened for the rest of his life with the
-hideous memory of what he had done.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," he continued, coming closer to him and looking steadfastly into
-his stern eyes, "I shall show you my soul. You shall see the thing
-that you fancy only God can see."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward started back. "This is blasphemy, Dorian!" he cried. "You
-must not say things like that. They are horrible, and they don't mean
-anything."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You think so?" He laughed again.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I know so. As for what I said to you to-night, I said it for your
-good. You know I have been always a stanch friend to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't touch me. Finish what you have to say."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A twisted flash of pain shot across the painter's face. He paused for
-a moment, and a wild feeling of pity came over him. After all, what
-right had he to pry into the life of Dorian Gray? If he had done a
-tithe of what was rumoured about him, how much he must have suffered!
-Then he straightened himself up, and walked over to the fire-place, and
-stood there, looking at the burning logs with their frostlike ashes and
-their throbbing cores of flame.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am waiting, Basil," said the young man in a hard clear voice.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He turned round. "What I have to say is this," he cried. "You must
-give me some answer to these horrible charges that are made against
-you. If you tell me that they are absolutely untrue from beginning to
-end, I shall believe you. Deny them, Dorian, deny them! Can't you see
-what I am going through? My God! don't tell me that you are bad, and
-corrupt, and shameful."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray smiled. There was a curl of contempt in his lips. "Come
-upstairs, Basil," he said quietly. "I keep a diary of my life from day
-to day, and it never leaves the room in which it is written. I shall
-show it to you if you come with me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall come with you, Dorian, if you wish it. I see I have missed my
-train. That makes no matter. I can go to-morrow. But don't ask me to
-read anything to-night. All I want is a plain answer to my question."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That shall be given to you upstairs. I could not give it here. You
-will not have to read long."
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap13"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 13
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-He passed out of the room and began the ascent, Basil Hallward
-following close behind. They walked softly, as men do instinctively at
-night. The lamp cast fantastic shadows on the wall and staircase. A
-rising wind made some of the windows rattle.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When they reached the top landing, Dorian set the lamp down on the
-floor, and taking out the key, turned it in the lock. "You insist on
-knowing, Basil?" he asked in a low voice.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am delighted," he answered, smiling. Then he added, somewhat
-harshly, "You are the one man in the world who is entitled to know
-everything about me. You have had more to do with my life than you
-think"; and, taking up the lamp, he opened the door and went in. A
-cold current of air passed them, and the light shot up for a moment in
-a flame of murky orange. He shuddered. "Shut the door behind you," he
-whispered, as he placed the lamp on the table.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward glanced round him with a puzzled expression. The room looked
-as if it had not been lived in for years. A faded Flemish tapestry, a
-curtained picture, an old Italian cassone, and an almost empty
-book-case--that was all that it seemed to contain, besides a chair and
-a table. As Dorian Gray was lighting a half-burned candle that was
-standing on the mantelshelf, he saw that the whole place was covered
-with dust and that the carpet was in holes. A mouse ran scuffling
-behind the wainscoting. There was a damp odour of mildew.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"So you think that it is only God who sees the soul, Basil? Draw that
-curtain back, and you will see mine."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The voice that spoke was cold and cruel. "You are mad, Dorian, or
-playing a part," muttered Hallward, frowning.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You won't? Then I must do it myself," said the young man, and he tore
-the curtain from its rod and flung it on the ground.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-An exclamation of horror broke from the painter's lips as he saw in the
-dim light the hideous face on the canvas grinning at him. There was
-something in its expression that filled him with disgust and loathing.
-Good heavens! it was Dorian Gray's own face that he was looking at!
-The horror, whatever it was, had not yet entirely spoiled that
-marvellous beauty. There was still some gold in the thinning hair and
-some scarlet on the sensual mouth. The sodden eyes had kept something
-of the loveliness of their blue, the noble curves had not yet
-completely passed away from chiselled nostrils and from plastic throat.
-Yes, it was Dorian himself. But who had done it? He seemed to
-recognize his own brushwork, and the frame was his own design. The
-idea was monstrous, yet he felt afraid. He seized the lighted candle,
-and held it to the picture. In the left-hand corner was his own name,
-traced in long letters of bright vermilion.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was some foul parody, some infamous ignoble satire. He had never
-done that. Still, it was his own picture. He knew it, and he felt as
-if his blood had changed in a moment from fire to sluggish ice. His
-own picture! What did it mean? Why had it altered? He turned and
-looked at Dorian Gray with the eyes of a sick man. His mouth twitched,
-and his parched tongue seemed unable to articulate. He passed his hand
-across his forehead. It was dank with clammy sweat.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The young man was leaning against the mantelshelf, watching him with
-that strange expression that one sees on the faces of those who are
-absorbed in a play when some great artist is acting. There was neither
-real sorrow in it nor real joy. There was simply the passion of the
-spectator, with perhaps a flicker of triumph in his eyes. He had taken
-the flower out of his coat, and was smelling it, or pretending to do so.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What does this mean?" cried Hallward, at last. His own voice sounded
-shrill and curious in his ears.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Years ago, when I was a boy," said Dorian Gray, crushing the flower in
-his hand, "you met me, flattered me, and taught me to be vain of my
-good looks. One day you introduced me to a friend of yours, who
-explained to me the wonder of youth, and you finished a portrait of me
-that revealed to me the wonder of beauty. In a mad moment that, even
-now, I don't know whether I regret or not, I made a wish, perhaps you
-would call it a prayer...."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I remember it! Oh, how well I remember it! No! the thing is
-impossible. The room is damp. Mildew has got into the canvas. The
-paints I used had some wretched mineral poison in them. I tell you the
-thing is impossible."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, what is impossible?" murmured the young man, going over to the
-window and leaning his forehead against the cold, mist-stained glass.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You told me you had destroyed it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I was wrong. It has destroyed me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't believe it is my picture."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Can't you see your ideal in it?" said Dorian bitterly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My ideal, as you call it..."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"As you called it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There was nothing evil in it, nothing shameful. You were to me such
-an ideal as I shall never meet again. This is the face of a satyr."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is the face of my soul."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Christ! what a thing I must have worshipped! It has the eyes of a
-devil."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Each of us has heaven and hell in him, Basil," cried Dorian with a
-wild gesture of despair.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Hallward turned again to the portrait and gazed at it. "My God! If it
-is true," he exclaimed, "and this is what you have done with your life,
-why, you must be worse even than those who talk against you fancy you
-to be!" He held the light up again to the canvas and examined it. The
-surface seemed to be quite undisturbed and as he had left it. It was
-from within, apparently, that the foulness and horror had come.
-Through some strange quickening of inner life the leprosies of sin were
-slowly eating the thing away. The rotting of a corpse in a watery
-grave was not so fearful.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-His hand shook, and the candle fell from its socket on the floor and
-lay there sputtering. He placed his foot on it and put it out. Then
-he flung himself into the rickety chair that was standing by the table
-and buried his face in his hands.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good God, Dorian, what a lesson! What an awful lesson!" There was no
-answer, but he could hear the young man sobbing at the window. "Pray,
-Dorian, pray," he murmured. "What is it that one was taught to say in
-one's boyhood? 'Lead us not into temptation. Forgive us our sins.
-Wash away our iniquities.' Let us say that together. The prayer of
-your pride has been answered. The prayer of your repentance will be
-answered also. I worshipped you too much. I am punished for it. You
-worshipped yourself too much. We are both punished."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray turned slowly around and looked at him with tear-dimmed
-eyes. "It is too late, Basil," he faltered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is never too late, Dorian. Let us kneel down and try if we cannot
-remember a prayer. Isn't there a verse somewhere, 'Though your sins be
-as scarlet, yet I will make them as white as snow'?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Those words mean nothing to me now."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Hush! Don't say that. You have done enough evil in your life. My
-God! Don't you see that accursed thing leering at us?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray glanced at the picture, and suddenly an uncontrollable
-feeling of hatred for Basil Hallward came over him, as though it had
-been suggested to him by the image on the canvas, whispered into his
-ear by those grinning lips. The mad passions of a hunted animal
-stirred within him, and he loathed the man who was seated at the table,
-more than in his whole life he had ever loathed anything. He glanced
-wildly around. Something glimmered on the top of the painted chest
-that faced him. His eye fell on it. He knew what it was. It was a
-knife that he had brought up, some days before, to cut a piece of cord,
-and had forgotten to take away with him. He moved slowly towards it,
-passing Hallward as he did so. As soon as he got behind him, he seized
-it and turned round. Hallward stirred in his chair as if he was going
-to rise. He rushed at him and dug the knife into the great vein that
-is behind the ear, crushing the man's head down on the table and
-stabbing again and again.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There was a stifled groan and the horrible sound of some one choking
-with blood. Three times the outstretched arms shot up convulsively,
-waving grotesque, stiff-fingered hands in the air. He stabbed him
-twice more, but the man did not move. Something began to trickle on
-the floor. He waited for a moment, still pressing the head down. Then
-he threw the knife on the table, and listened.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He could hear nothing, but the drip, drip on the threadbare carpet. He
-opened the door and went out on the landing. The house was absolutely
-quiet. No one was about. For a few seconds he stood bending over the
-balustrade and peering down into the black seething well of darkness.
-Then he took out the key and returned to the room, locking himself in
-as he did so.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The thing was still seated in the chair, straining over the table with
-bowed head, and humped back, and long fantastic arms. Had it not been
-for the red jagged tear in the neck and the clotted black pool that was
-slowly widening on the table, one would have said that the man was
-simply asleep.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-How quickly it had all been done! He felt strangely calm, and walking
-over to the window, opened it and stepped out on the balcony. The wind
-had blown the fog away, and the sky was like a monstrous peacock's
-tail, starred with myriads of golden eyes. He looked down and saw the
-policeman going his rounds and flashing the long beam of his lantern on
-the doors of the silent houses. The crimson spot of a prowling hansom
-gleamed at the corner and then vanished. A woman in a fluttering shawl
-was creeping slowly by the railings, staggering as she went. Now and
-then she stopped and peered back. Once, she began to sing in a hoarse
-voice. The policeman strolled over and said something to her. She
-stumbled away, laughing. A bitter blast swept across the square. The
-gas-lamps flickered and became blue, and the leafless trees shook their
-black iron branches to and fro. He shivered and went back, closing the
-window behind him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Having reached the door, he turned the key and opened it. He did not
-even glance at the murdered man. He felt that the secret of the whole
-thing was not to realize the situation. The friend who had painted the
-fatal portrait to which all his misery had been due had gone out of his
-life. That was enough.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he remembered the lamp. It was a rather curious one of Moorish
-workmanship, made of dull silver inlaid with arabesques of burnished
-steel, and studded with coarse turquoises. Perhaps it might be missed
-by his servant, and questions would be asked. He hesitated for a
-moment, then he turned back and took it from the table. He could not
-help seeing the dead thing. How still it was! How horribly white the
-long hands looked! It was like a dreadful wax image.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Having locked the door behind him, he crept quietly downstairs. The
-woodwork creaked and seemed to cry out as if in pain. He stopped
-several times and waited. No: everything was still. It was merely
-the sound of his own footsteps.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When he reached the library, he saw the bag and coat in the corner.
-They must be hidden away somewhere. He unlocked a secret press that
-was in the wainscoting, a press in which he kept his own curious
-disguises, and put them into it. He could easily burn them afterwards.
-Then he pulled out his watch. It was twenty minutes to two.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He sat down and began to think. Every year--every month, almost--men
-were strangled in England for what he had done. There had been a
-madness of murder in the air. Some red star had come too close to the
-earth.... And yet, what evidence was there against him? Basil Hallward
-had left the house at eleven. No one had seen him come in again. Most
-of the servants were at Selby Royal. His valet had gone to bed....
-Paris! Yes. It was to Paris that Basil had gone, and by the midnight
-train, as he had intended. With his curious reserved habits, it would
-be months before any suspicions would be roused. Months! Everything
-could be destroyed long before then.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A sudden thought struck him. He put on his fur coat and hat and went
-out into the hall. There he paused, hearing the slow heavy tread of
-the policeman on the pavement outside and seeing the flash of the
-bull's-eye reflected in the window. He waited and held his breath.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a few moments he drew back the latch and slipped out, shutting
-the door very gently behind him. Then he began ringing the bell. In
-about five minutes his valet appeared, half-dressed and looking very
-drowsy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am sorry to have had to wake you up, Francis," he said, stepping in;
-"but I had forgotten my latch-key. What time is it?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ten minutes past two, sir," answered the man, looking at the clock and
-blinking.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ten minutes past two? How horribly late! You must wake me at nine
-to-morrow. I have some work to do."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All right, sir."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Did any one call this evening?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Hallward, sir. He stayed here till eleven, and then he went away
-to catch his train."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! I am sorry I didn't see him. Did he leave any message?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, sir, except that he would write to you from Paris, if he did not
-find you at the club."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That will do, Francis. Don't forget to call me at nine to-morrow."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, sir."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The man shambled down the passage in his slippers.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray threw his hat and coat upon the table and passed into the
-library. For a quarter of an hour he walked up and down the room,
-biting his lip and thinking. Then he took down the Blue Book from one
-of the shelves and began to turn over the leaves. "Alan Campbell, 152,
-Hertford Street, Mayfair." Yes; that was the man he wanted.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap14"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 14
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-At nine o'clock the next morning his servant came in with a cup of
-chocolate on a tray and opened the shutters. Dorian was sleeping quite
-peacefully, lying on his right side, with one hand underneath his
-cheek. He looked like a boy who had been tired out with play, or study.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The man had to touch him twice on the shoulder before he woke, and as
-he opened his eyes a faint smile passed across his lips, as though he
-had been lost in some delightful dream. Yet he had not dreamed at all.
-His night had been untroubled by any images of pleasure or of pain.
-But youth smiles without any reason. It is one of its chiefest charms.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He turned round, and leaning upon his elbow, began to sip his
-chocolate. The mellow November sun came streaming into the room. The
-sky was bright, and there was a genial warmth in the air. It was
-almost like a morning in May.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Gradually the events of the preceding night crept with silent,
-blood-stained feet into his brain and reconstructed themselves there
-with terrible distinctness. He winced at the memory of all that he had
-suffered, and for a moment the same curious feeling of loathing for
-Basil Hallward that had made him kill him as he sat in the chair came
-back to him, and he grew cold with passion. The dead man was still
-sitting there, too, and in the sunlight now. How horrible that was!
-Such hideous things were for the darkness, not for the day.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He felt that if he brooded on what he had gone through he would sicken
-or grow mad. There were sins whose fascination was more in the memory
-than in the doing of them, strange triumphs that gratified the pride
-more than the passions, and gave to the intellect a quickened sense of
-joy, greater than any joy they brought, or could ever bring, to the
-senses. But this was not one of them. It was a thing to be driven out
-of the mind, to be drugged with poppies, to be strangled lest it might
-strangle one itself.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When the half-hour struck, he passed his hand across his forehead, and
-then got up hastily and dressed himself with even more than his usual
-care, giving a good deal of attention to the choice of his necktie and
-scarf-pin and changing his rings more than once. He spent a long time
-also over breakfast, tasting the various dishes, talking to his valet
-about some new liveries that he was thinking of getting made for the
-servants at Selby, and going through his correspondence. At some of
-the letters, he smiled. Three of them bored him. One he read several
-times over and then tore up with a slight look of annoyance in his
-face. "That awful thing, a woman's memory!" as Lord Henry had once
-said.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After he had drunk his cup of black coffee, he wiped his lips slowly
-with a napkin, motioned to his servant to wait, and going over to the
-table, sat down and wrote two letters. One he put in his pocket, the
-other he handed to the valet.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Take this round to 152, Hertford Street, Francis, and if Mr. Campbell
-is out of town, get his address."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as he was alone, he lit a cigarette and began sketching upon a
-piece of paper, drawing first flowers and bits of architecture, and
-then human faces. Suddenly he remarked that every face that he drew
-seemed to have a fantastic likeness to Basil Hallward. He frowned, and
-getting up, went over to the book-case and took out a volume at hazard.
-He was determined that he would not think about what had happened until
-it became absolutely necessary that he should do so.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When he had stretched himself on the sofa, he looked at the title-page
-of the book. It was Gautier's Emaux et Camees, Charpentier's
-Japanese-paper edition, with the Jacquemart etching. The binding was
-of citron-green leather, with a design of gilt trellis-work and dotted
-pomegranates. It had been given to him by Adrian Singleton. As he
-turned over the pages, his eye fell on the poem about the hand of
-Lacenaire, the cold yellow hand "du supplice encore mal lavee," with
-its downy red hairs and its "doigts de faune." He glanced at his own
-white taper fingers, shuddering slightly in spite of himself, and
-passed on, till he came to those lovely stanzas upon Venice:
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-Sur une gamme chromatique,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Le sein de peries ruisselant,<BR>
-La Venus de l'Adriatique<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sort de l'eau son corps rose et blanc.<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-Les domes, sur l'azur des ondes<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Suivant la phrase au pur contour,<BR>
-S'enflent comme des gorges rondes<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Que souleve un soupir d'amour.<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-L'esquif aborde et me depose,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jetant son amarre au pilier,<BR>
-Devant une facade rose,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sur le marbre d'un escalier.<BR>
-</P>
-
-<BR>
-
-<P>
-How exquisite they were! As one read them, one seemed to be floating
-down the green water-ways of the pink and pearl city, seated in a black
-gondola with silver prow and trailing curtains. The mere lines looked
-to him like those straight lines of turquoise-blue that follow one as
-one pushes out to the Lido. The sudden flashes of colour reminded him
-of the gleam of the opal-and-iris-throated birds that flutter round the
-tall honeycombed Campanile, or stalk, with such stately grace, through
-the dim, dust-stained arcades. Leaning back with half-closed eyes, he
-kept saying over and over to himself:
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-"Devant une facade rose,<BR>
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sur le marbre d'un escalier."<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The whole of Venice was in those two lines. He remembered the autumn
-that he had passed there, and a wonderful love that had stirred him to
-mad delightful follies. There was romance in every place. But Venice,
-like Oxford, had kept the background for romance, and, to the true
-romantic, background was everything, or almost everything. Basil had
-been with him part of the time, and had gone wild over Tintoret. Poor
-Basil! What a horrible way for a man to die!
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He sighed, and took up the volume again, and tried to forget. He read
-of the swallows that fly in and out of the little cafe at Smyrna where
-the Hadjis sit counting their amber beads and the turbaned merchants
-smoke their long tasselled pipes and talk gravely to each other; he
-read of the Obelisk in the Place de la Concorde that weeps tears of
-granite in its lonely sunless exile and longs to be back by the hot,
-lotus-covered Nile, where there are Sphinxes, and rose-red ibises, and
-white vultures with gilded claws, and crocodiles with small beryl eyes
-that crawl over the green steaming mud; he began to brood over those
-verses which, drawing music from kiss-stained marble, tell of that
-curious statue that Gautier compares to a contralto voice, the "monstre
-charmant" that couches in the porphyry-room of the Louvre. But after a
-time the book fell from his hand. He grew nervous, and a horrible fit
-of terror came over him. What if Alan Campbell should be out of
-England? Days would elapse before he could come back. Perhaps he
-might refuse to come. What could he do then? Every moment was of
-vital importance.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They had been great friends once, five years before--almost
-inseparable, indeed. Then the intimacy had come suddenly to an end.
-When they met in society now, it was only Dorian Gray who smiled: Alan
-Campbell never did.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was an extremely clever young man, though he had no real
-appreciation of the visible arts, and whatever little sense of the
-beauty of poetry he possessed he had gained entirely from Dorian. His
-dominant intellectual passion was for science. At Cambridge he had
-spent a great deal of his time working in the laboratory, and had taken
-a good class in the Natural Science Tripos of his year. Indeed, he was
-still devoted to the study of chemistry, and had a laboratory of his
-own in which he used to shut himself up all day long, greatly to the
-annoyance of his mother, who had set her heart on his standing for
-Parliament and had a vague idea that a chemist was a person who made up
-prescriptions. He was an excellent musician, however, as well, and
-played both the violin and the piano better than most amateurs. In
-fact, it was music that had first brought him and Dorian Gray
-together--music and that indefinable attraction that Dorian seemed to
-be able to exercise whenever he wished--and, indeed, exercised often
-without being conscious of it. They had met at Lady Berkshire's the
-night that Rubinstein played there, and after that used to be always
-seen together at the opera and wherever good music was going on. For
-eighteen months their intimacy lasted. Campbell was always either at
-Selby Royal or in Grosvenor Square. To him, as to many others, Dorian
-Gray was the type of everything that is wonderful and fascinating in
-life. Whether or not a quarrel had taken place between them no one
-ever knew. But suddenly people remarked that they scarcely spoke when
-they met and that Campbell seemed always to go away early from any
-party at which Dorian Gray was present. He had changed, too--was
-strangely melancholy at times, appeared almost to dislike hearing
-music, and would never himself play, giving as his excuse, when he was
-called upon, that he was so absorbed in science that he had no time
-left in which to practise. And this was certainly true. Every day he
-seemed to become more interested in biology, and his name appeared once
-or twice in some of the scientific reviews in connection with certain
-curious experiments.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-This was the man Dorian Gray was waiting for. Every second he kept
-glancing at the clock. As the minutes went by he became horribly
-agitated. At last he got up and began to pace up and down the room,
-looking like a beautiful caged thing. He took long stealthy strides.
-His hands were curiously cold.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The suspense became unbearable. Time seemed to him to be crawling with
-feet of lead, while he by monstrous winds was being swept towards the
-jagged edge of some black cleft of precipice. He knew what was waiting
-for him there; saw it, indeed, and, shuddering, crushed with dank hands
-his burning lids as though he would have robbed the very brain of sight
-and driven the eyeballs back into their cave. It was useless. The
-brain had its own food on which it battened, and the imagination, made
-grotesque by terror, twisted and distorted as a living thing by pain,
-danced like some foul puppet on a stand and grinned through moving
-masks. Then, suddenly, time stopped for him. Yes: that blind,
-slow-breathing thing crawled no more, and horrible thoughts, time being
-dead, raced nimbly on in front, and dragged a hideous future from its
-grave, and showed it to him. He stared at it. Its very horror made
-him stone.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At last the door opened and his servant entered. He turned glazed eyes
-upon him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Campbell, sir," said the man.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A sigh of relief broke from his parched lips, and the colour came back
-to his cheeks.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ask him to come in at once, Francis." He felt that he was himself
-again. His mood of cowardice had passed away.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The man bowed and retired. In a few moments, Alan Campbell walked in,
-looking very stern and rather pale, his pallor being intensified by his
-coal-black hair and dark eyebrows.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Alan! This is kind of you. I thank you for coming."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I had intended never to enter your house again, Gray. But you said it
-was a matter of life and death." His voice was hard and cold. He
-spoke with slow deliberation. There was a look of contempt in the
-steady searching gaze that he turned on Dorian. He kept his hands in
-the pockets of his Astrakhan coat, and seemed not to have noticed the
-gesture with which he had been greeted.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes: it is a matter of life and death, Alan, and to more than one
-person. Sit down."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Campbell took a chair by the table, and Dorian sat opposite to him.
-The two men's eyes met. In Dorian's there was infinite pity. He knew
-that what he was going to do was dreadful.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a strained moment of silence, he leaned across and said, very
-quietly, but watching the effect of each word upon the face of him he
-had sent for, "Alan, in a locked room at the top of this house, a room
-to which nobody but myself has access, a dead man is seated at a table.
-He has been dead ten hours now. Don't stir, and don't look at me like
-that. Who the man is, why he died, how he died, are matters that do
-not concern you. What you have to do is this--"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Stop, Gray. I don't want to know anything further. Whether what you
-have told me is true or not true doesn't concern me. I entirely
-decline to be mixed up in your life. Keep your horrible secrets to
-yourself. They don't interest me any more."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Alan, they will have to interest you. This one will have to interest
-you. I am awfully sorry for you, Alan. But I can't help myself. You
-are the one man who is able to save me. I am forced to bring you into
-the matter. I have no option. Alan, you are scientific. You know
-about chemistry and things of that kind. You have made experiments.
-What you have got to do is to destroy the thing that is upstairs--to
-destroy it so that not a vestige of it will be left. Nobody saw this
-person come into the house. Indeed, at the present moment he is
-supposed to be in Paris. He will not be missed for months. When he is
-missed, there must be no trace of him found here. You, Alan, you must
-change him, and everything that belongs to him, into a handful of ashes
-that I may scatter in the air."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are mad, Dorian."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! I was waiting for you to call me Dorian."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are mad, I tell you--mad to imagine that I would raise a finger to
-help you, mad to make this monstrous confession. I will have nothing
-to do with this matter, whatever it is. Do you think I am going to
-peril my reputation for you? What is it to me what devil's work you
-are up to?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It was suicide, Alan."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am glad of that. But who drove him to it? You, I should fancy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Do you still refuse to do this for me?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of course I refuse. I will have absolutely nothing to do with it. I
-don't care what shame comes on you. You deserve it all. I should not
-be sorry to see you disgraced, publicly disgraced. How dare you ask
-me, of all men in the world, to mix myself up in this horror? I should
-have thought you knew more about people's characters. Your friend Lord
-Henry Wotton can't have taught you much about psychology, whatever else
-he has taught you. Nothing will induce me to stir a step to help you.
-You have come to the wrong man. Go to some of your friends. Don't
-come to me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Alan, it was murder. I killed him. You don't know what he had made
-me suffer. Whatever my life is, he had more to do with the making or
-the marring of it than poor Harry has had. He may not have intended
-it, the result was the same."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Murder! Good God, Dorian, is that what you have come to? I shall not
-inform upon you. It is not my business. Besides, without my stirring
-in the matter, you are certain to be arrested. Nobody ever commits a
-crime without doing something stupid. But I will have nothing to do
-with it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You must have something to do with it. Wait, wait a moment; listen to
-me. Only listen, Alan. All I ask of you is to perform a certain
-scientific experiment. You go to hospitals and dead-houses, and the
-horrors that you do there don't affect you. If in some hideous
-dissecting-room or fetid laboratory you found this man lying on a
-leaden table with red gutters scooped out in it for the blood to flow
-through, you would simply look upon him as an admirable subject. You
-would not turn a hair. You would not believe that you were doing
-anything wrong. On the contrary, you would probably feel that you were
-benefiting the human race, or increasing the sum of knowledge in the
-world, or gratifying intellectual curiosity, or something of that kind.
-What I want you to do is merely what you have often done before.
-Indeed, to destroy a body must be far less horrible than what you are
-accustomed to work at. And, remember, it is the only piece of evidence
-against me. If it is discovered, I am lost; and it is sure to be
-discovered unless you help me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have no desire to help you. You forget that. I am simply
-indifferent to the whole thing. It has nothing to do with me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Alan, I entreat you. Think of the position I am in. Just before you
-came I almost fainted with terror. You may know terror yourself some
-day. No! don't think of that. Look at the matter purely from the
-scientific point of view. You don't inquire where the dead things on
-which you experiment come from. Don't inquire now. I have told you
-too much as it is. But I beg of you to do this. We were friends once,
-Alan."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't speak about those days, Dorian--they are dead."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The dead linger sometimes. The man upstairs will not go away. He is
-sitting at the table with bowed head and outstretched arms. Alan!
-Alan! If you don't come to my assistance, I am ruined. Why, they will
-hang me, Alan! Don't you understand? They will hang me for what I
-have done."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There is no good in prolonging this scene. I absolutely refuse to do
-anything in the matter. It is insane of you to ask me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You refuse?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I entreat you, Alan."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is useless."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The same look of pity came into Dorian Gray's eyes. Then he stretched
-out his hand, took a piece of paper, and wrote something on it. He
-read it over twice, folded it carefully, and pushed it across the
-table. Having done this, he got up and went over to the window.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Campbell looked at him in surprise, and then took up the paper, and
-opened it. As he read it, his face became ghastly pale and he fell
-back in his chair. A horrible sense of sickness came over him. He
-felt as if his heart was beating itself to death in some empty hollow.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After two or three minutes of terrible silence, Dorian turned round and
-came and stood behind him, putting his hand upon his shoulder.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am so sorry for you, Alan," he murmured, "but you leave me no
-alternative. I have a letter written already. Here it is. You see
-the address. If you don't help me, I must send it. If you don't help
-me, I will send it. You know what the result will be. But you are
-going to help me. It is impossible for you to refuse now. I tried to
-spare you. You will do me the justice to admit that. You were stern,
-harsh, offensive. You treated me as no man has ever dared to treat
-me--no living man, at any rate. I bore it all. Now it is for me to
-dictate terms."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Campbell buried his face in his hands, and a shudder passed through him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, it is my turn to dictate terms, Alan. You know what they are.
-The thing is quite simple. Come, don't work yourself into this fever.
-The thing has to be done. Face it, and do it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A groan broke from Campbell's lips and he shivered all over. The
-ticking of the clock on the mantelpiece seemed to him to be dividing
-time into separate atoms of agony, each of which was too terrible to be
-borne. He felt as if an iron ring was being slowly tightened round his
-forehead, as if the disgrace with which he was threatened had already
-come upon him. The hand upon his shoulder weighed like a hand of lead.
-It was intolerable. It seemed to crush him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Come, Alan, you must decide at once."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I cannot do it," he said, mechanically, as though words could alter
-things.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You must. You have no choice. Don't delay."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He hesitated a moment. "Is there a fire in the room upstairs?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, there is a gas-fire with asbestos."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall have to go home and get some things from the laboratory."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, Alan, you must not leave the house. Write out on a sheet of
-notepaper what you want and my servant will take a cab and bring the
-things back to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Campbell scrawled a few lines, blotted them, and addressed an envelope
-to his assistant. Dorian took the note up and read it carefully. Then
-he rang the bell and gave it to his valet, with orders to return as
-soon as possible and to bring the things with him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the hall door shut, Campbell started nervously, and having got up
-from the chair, went over to the chimney-piece. He was shivering with a
-kind of ague. For nearly twenty minutes, neither of the men spoke. A
-fly buzzed noisily about the room, and the ticking of the clock was
-like the beat of a hammer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As the chime struck one, Campbell turned round, and looking at Dorian
-Gray, saw that his eyes were filled with tears. There was something in
-the purity and refinement of that sad face that seemed to enrage him.
-"You are infamous, absolutely infamous!" he muttered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Hush, Alan. You have saved my life," said Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Your life? Good heavens! what a life that is! You have gone from
-corruption to corruption, and now you have culminated in crime. In
-doing what I am going to do--what you force me to do--it is not of your
-life that I am thinking."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, Alan," murmured Dorian with a sigh, "I wish you had a thousandth
-part of the pity for me that I have for you." He turned away as he
-spoke and stood looking out at the garden. Campbell made no answer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After about ten minutes a knock came to the door, and the servant
-entered, carrying a large mahogany chest of chemicals, with a long coil
-of steel and platinum wire and two rather curiously shaped iron clamps.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Shall I leave the things here, sir?" he asked Campbell.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," said Dorian. "And I am afraid, Francis, that I have another
-errand for you. What is the name of the man at Richmond who supplies
-Selby with orchids?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harden, sir."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes--Harden. You must go down to Richmond at once, see Harden
-personally, and tell him to send twice as many orchids as I ordered,
-and to have as few white ones as possible. In fact, I don't want any
-white ones. It is a lovely day, Francis, and Richmond is a very pretty
-place--otherwise I wouldn't bother you about it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No trouble, sir. At what time shall I be back?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian looked at Campbell. "How long will your experiment take, Alan?"
-he said in a calm indifferent voice. The presence of a third person in
-the room seemed to give him extraordinary courage.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Campbell frowned and bit his lip. "It will take about five hours," he
-answered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It will be time enough, then, if you are back at half-past seven,
-Francis. Or stay: just leave my things out for dressing. You can
-have the evening to yourself. I am not dining at home, so I shall not
-want you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Thank you, sir," said the man, leaving the room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Now, Alan, there is not a moment to be lost. How heavy this chest is!
-I'll take it for you. You bring the other things." He spoke rapidly
-and in an authoritative manner. Campbell felt dominated by him. They
-left the room together.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When they reached the top landing, Dorian took out the key and turned
-it in the lock. Then he stopped, and a troubled look came into his
-eyes. He shuddered. "I don't think I can go in, Alan," he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is nothing to me. I don't require you," said Campbell coldly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian half opened the door. As he did so, he saw the face of his
-portrait leering in the sunlight. On the floor in front of it the torn
-curtain was lying. He remembered that the night before he had
-forgotten, for the first time in his life, to hide the fatal canvas,
-and was about to rush forward, when he drew back with a shudder.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-What was that loathsome red dew that gleamed, wet and glistening, on
-one of the hands, as though the canvas had sweated blood? How horrible
-it was!--more horrible, it seemed to him for the moment, than the
-silent thing that he knew was stretched across the table, the thing
-whose grotesque misshapen shadow on the spotted carpet showed him that
-it had not stirred, but was still there, as he had left it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He heaved a deep breath, opened the door a little wider, and with
-half-closed eyes and averted head, walked quickly in, determined that
-he would not look even once upon the dead man. Then, stooping down and
-taking up the gold-and-purple hanging, he flung it right over the
-picture.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There he stopped, feeling afraid to turn round, and his eyes fixed
-themselves on the intricacies of the pattern before him. He heard
-Campbell bringing in the heavy chest, and the irons, and the other
-things that he had required for his dreadful work. He began to wonder
-if he and Basil Hallward had ever met, and, if so, what they had
-thought of each other.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Leave me now," said a stern voice behind him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He turned and hurried out, just conscious that the dead man had been
-thrust back into the chair and that Campbell was gazing into a
-glistening yellow face. As he was going downstairs, he heard the key
-being turned in the lock.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was long after seven when Campbell came back into the library. He
-was pale, but absolutely calm. "I have done what you asked me to do,"
-he muttered "And now, good-bye. Let us never see each other again."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have saved me from ruin, Alan. I cannot forget that," said Dorian
-simply.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as Campbell had left, he went upstairs. There was a horrible
-smell of nitric acid in the room. But the thing that had been sitting
-at the table was gone.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap15"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 15
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-That evening, at eight-thirty, exquisitely dressed and wearing a large
-button-hole of Parma violets, Dorian Gray was ushered into Lady
-Narborough's drawing-room by bowing servants. His forehead was
-throbbing with maddened nerves, and he felt wildly excited, but his
-manner as he bent over his hostess's hand was as easy and graceful as
-ever. Perhaps one never seems so much at one's ease as when one has to
-play a part. Certainly no one looking at Dorian Gray that night could
-have believed that he had passed through a tragedy as horrible as any
-tragedy of our age. Those finely shaped fingers could never have
-clutched a knife for sin, nor those smiling lips have cried out on God
-and goodness. He himself could not help wondering at the calm of his
-demeanour, and for a moment felt keenly the terrible pleasure of a
-double life.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was a small party, got up rather in a hurry by Lady Narborough, who
-was a very clever woman with what Lord Henry used to describe as the
-remains of really remarkable ugliness. She had proved an excellent
-wife to one of our most tedious ambassadors, and having buried her
-husband properly in a marble mausoleum, which she had herself designed,
-and married off her daughters to some rich, rather elderly men, she
-devoted herself now to the pleasures of French fiction, French cookery,
-and French esprit when she could get it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian was one of her especial favourites, and she always told him that
-she was extremely glad she had not met him in early life. "I know, my
-dear, I should have fallen madly in love with you," she used to say,
-"and thrown my bonnet right over the mills for your sake. It is most
-fortunate that you were not thought of at the time. As it was, our
-bonnets were so unbecoming, and the mills were so occupied in trying to
-raise the wind, that I never had even a flirtation with anybody.
-However, that was all Narborough's fault. He was dreadfully
-short-sighted, and there is no pleasure in taking in a husband who
-never sees anything."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Her guests this evening were rather tedious. The fact was, as she
-explained to Dorian, behind a very shabby fan, one of her married
-daughters had come up quite suddenly to stay with her, and, to make
-matters worse, had actually brought her husband with her. "I think it
-is most unkind of her, my dear," she whispered. "Of course I go and
-stay with them every summer after I come from Homburg, but then an old
-woman like me must have fresh air sometimes, and besides, I really wake
-them up. You don't know what an existence they lead down there. It is
-pure unadulterated country life. They get up early, because they have
-so much to do, and go to bed early, because they have so little to
-think about. There has not been a scandal in the neighbourhood since
-the time of Queen Elizabeth, and consequently they all fall asleep
-after dinner. You shan't sit next either of them. You shall sit by me
-and amuse me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian murmured a graceful compliment and looked round the room. Yes:
-it was certainly a tedious party. Two of the people he had never seen
-before, and the others consisted of Ernest Harrowden, one of those
-middle-aged mediocrities so common in London clubs who have no enemies,
-but are thoroughly disliked by their friends; Lady Ruxton, an
-overdressed woman of forty-seven, with a hooked nose, who was always
-trying to get herself compromised, but was so peculiarly plain that to
-her great disappointment no one would ever believe anything against
-her; Mrs. Erlynne, a pushing nobody, with a delightful lisp and
-Venetian-red hair; Lady Alice Chapman, his hostess's daughter, a dowdy
-dull girl, with one of those characteristic British faces that, once
-seen, are never remembered; and her husband, a red-cheeked,
-white-whiskered creature who, like so many of his class, was under the
-impression that inordinate joviality can atone for an entire lack of
-ideas.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was rather sorry he had come, till Lady Narborough, looking at the
-great ormolu gilt clock that sprawled in gaudy curves on the
-mauve-draped mantelshelf, exclaimed: "How horrid of Henry Wotton to be
-so late! I sent round to him this morning on chance and he promised
-faithfully not to disappoint me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was some consolation that Harry was to be there, and when the door
-opened and he heard his slow musical voice lending charm to some
-insincere apology, he ceased to feel bored.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But at dinner he could not eat anything. Plate after plate went away
-untasted. Lady Narborough kept scolding him for what she called "an
-insult to poor Adolphe, who invented the menu specially for you," and
-now and then Lord Henry looked across at him, wondering at his silence
-and abstracted manner. From time to time the butler filled his glass
-with champagne. He drank eagerly, and his thirst seemed to increase.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian," said Lord Henry at last, as the chaud-froid was being handed
-round, "what is the matter with you to-night? You are quite out of
-sorts."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I believe he is in love," cried Lady Narborough, "and that he is
-afraid to tell me for fear I should be jealous. He is quite right. I
-certainly should."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dear Lady Narborough," murmured Dorian, smiling, "I have not been in
-love for a whole week--not, in fact, since Madame de Ferrol left town."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How you men can fall in love with that woman!" exclaimed the old lady.
-"I really cannot understand it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is simply because she remembers you when you were a little girl,
-Lady Narborough," said Lord Henry. "She is the one link between us and
-your short frocks."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She does not remember my short frocks at all, Lord Henry. But I
-remember her very well at Vienna thirty years ago, and how decolletee
-she was then."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She is still decolletee," he answered, taking an olive in his long
-fingers; "and when she is in a very smart gown she looks like an
-edition de luxe of a bad French novel. She is really wonderful, and
-full of surprises. Her capacity for family affection is extraordinary.
-When her third husband died, her hair turned quite gold from grief."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How can you, Harry!" cried Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is a most romantic explanation," laughed the hostess. "But her
-third husband, Lord Henry! You don't mean to say Ferrol is the fourth?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Certainly, Lady Narborough."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't believe a word of it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, ask Mr. Gray. He is one of her most intimate friends."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is it true, Mr. Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She assures me so, Lady Narborough," said Dorian. "I asked her
-whether, like Marguerite de Navarre, she had their hearts embalmed and
-hung at her girdle. She told me she didn't, because none of them had
-had any hearts at all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Four husbands! Upon my word that is trop de zele."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Trop d'audace, I tell her," said Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! she is audacious enough for anything, my dear. And what is Ferrol
-like? I don't know him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The husbands of very beautiful women belong to the criminal classes,"
-said Lord Henry, sipping his wine.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lady Narborough hit him with her fan. "Lord Henry, I am not at all
-surprised that the world says that you are extremely wicked."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But what world says that?" asked Lord Henry, elevating his eyebrows.
-"It can only be the next world. This world and I are on excellent
-terms."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Everybody I know says you are very wicked," cried the old lady,
-shaking her head.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry looked serious for some moments. "It is perfectly
-monstrous," he said, at last, "the way people go about nowadays saying
-things against one behind one's back that are absolutely and entirely
-true."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Isn't he incorrigible?" cried Dorian, leaning forward in his chair.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope so," said his hostess, laughing. "But really, if you all
-worship Madame de Ferrol in this ridiculous way, I shall have to marry
-again so as to be in the fashion."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will never marry again, Lady Narborough," broke in Lord Henry.
-"You were far too happy. When a woman marries again, it is because she
-detested her first husband. When a man marries again, it is because he
-adored his first wife. Women try their luck; men risk theirs."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Narborough wasn't perfect," cried the old lady.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If he had been, you would not have loved him, my dear lady," was the
-rejoinder. "Women love us for our defects. If we have enough of them,
-they will forgive us everything, even our intellects. You will never
-ask me to dinner again after saying this, I am afraid, Lady Narborough,
-but it is quite true."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of course it is true, Lord Henry. If we women did not love you for
-your defects, where would you all be? Not one of you would ever be
-married. You would be a set of unfortunate bachelors. Not, however,
-that that would alter you much. Nowadays all the married men live like
-bachelors, and all the bachelors like married men."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Fin de siecle," murmured Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Fin du globe," answered his hostess.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish it were fin du globe," said Dorian with a sigh. "Life is a
-great disappointment."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah, my dear," cried Lady Narborough, putting on her gloves, "don't
-tell me that you have exhausted life. When a man says that one knows
-that life has exhausted him. Lord Henry is very wicked, and I
-sometimes wish that I had been; but you are made to be good--you look
-so good. I must find you a nice wife. Lord Henry, don't you think
-that Mr. Gray should get married?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am always telling him so, Lady Narborough," said Lord Henry with a
-bow.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, we must look out for a suitable match for him. I shall go
-through Debrett carefully to-night and draw out a list of all the
-eligible young ladies."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"With their ages, Lady Narborough?" asked Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of course, with their ages, slightly edited. But nothing must be done
-in a hurry. I want it to be what The Morning Post calls a suitable
-alliance, and I want you both to be happy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What nonsense people talk about happy marriages!" exclaimed Lord
-Henry. "A man can be happy with any woman, as long as he does not love
-her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! what a cynic you are!" cried the old lady, pushing back her chair
-and nodding to Lady Ruxton. "You must come and dine with me soon
-again. You are really an admirable tonic, much better than what Sir
-Andrew prescribes for me. You must tell me what people you would like
-to meet, though. I want it to be a delightful gathering."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I like men who have a future and women who have a past," he answered.
-"Or do you think that would make it a petticoat party?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I fear so," she said, laughing, as she stood up. "A thousand pardons,
-my dear Lady Ruxton," she added, "I didn't see you hadn't finished your
-cigarette."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never mind, Lady Narborough. I smoke a great deal too much. I am
-going to limit myself, for the future."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Pray don't, Lady Ruxton," said Lord Henry. "Moderation is a fatal
-thing. Enough is as bad as a meal. More than enough is as good as a
-feast."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lady Ruxton glanced at him curiously. "You must come and explain that
-to me some afternoon, Lord Henry. It sounds a fascinating theory," she
-murmured, as she swept out of the room.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Now, mind you don't stay too long over your politics and scandal,"
-cried Lady Narborough from the door. "If you do, we are sure to
-squabble upstairs."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The men laughed, and Mr. Chapman got up solemnly from the foot of the
-table and came up to the top. Dorian Gray changed his seat and went
-and sat by Lord Henry. Mr. Chapman began to talk in a loud voice about
-the situation in the House of Commons. He guffawed at his adversaries.
-The word doctrinaire--word full of terror to the British
-mind--reappeared from time to time between his explosions. An
-alliterative prefix served as an ornament of oratory. He hoisted the
-Union Jack on the pinnacles of thought. The inherited stupidity of the
-race--sound English common sense he jovially termed it--was shown to be
-the proper bulwark for society.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A smile curved Lord Henry's lips, and he turned round and looked at
-Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Are you better, my dear fellow?" he asked. "You seemed rather out of
-sorts at dinner."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am quite well, Harry. I am tired. That is all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You were charming last night. The little duchess is quite devoted to
-you. She tells me she is going down to Selby."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"She has promised to come on the twentieth."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is Monmouth to be there, too?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, yes, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He bores me dreadfully, almost as much as he bores her. She is very
-clever, too clever for a woman. She lacks the indefinable charm of
-weakness. It is the feet of clay that make the gold of the image
-precious. Her feet are very pretty, but they are not feet of clay.
-White porcelain feet, if you like. They have been through the fire,
-and what fire does not destroy, it hardens. She has had experiences."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How long has she been married?" asked Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"An eternity, she tells me. I believe, according to the peerage, it is
-ten years, but ten years with Monmouth must have been like eternity,
-with time thrown in. Who else is coming?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, the Willoughbys, Lord Rugby and his wife, our hostess, Geoffrey
-Clouston, the usual set. I have asked Lord Grotrian."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I like him," said Lord Henry. "A great many people don't, but I find
-him charming. He atones for being occasionally somewhat overdressed by
-being always absolutely over-educated. He is a very modern type."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't know if he will be able to come, Harry. He may have to go to
-Monte Carlo with his father."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! what a nuisance people's people are! Try and make him come. By
-the way, Dorian, you ran off very early last night. You left before
-eleven. What did you do afterwards? Did you go straight home?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian glanced at him hurriedly and frowned.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, Harry," he said at last, "I did not get home till nearly three."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Did you go to the club?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," he answered. Then he bit his lip. "No, I don't mean that. I
-didn't go to the club. I walked about. I forget what I did.... How
-inquisitive you are, Harry! You always want to know what one has been
-doing. I always want to forget what I have been doing. I came in at
-half-past two, if you wish to know the exact time. I had left my
-latch-key at home, and my servant had to let me in. If you want any
-corroborative evidence on the subject, you can ask him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry shrugged his shoulders. "My dear fellow, as if I cared!
-Let us go up to the drawing-room. No sherry, thank you, Mr. Chapman.
-Something has happened to you, Dorian. Tell me what it is. You are
-not yourself to-night."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't mind me, Harry. I am irritable, and out of temper. I shall
-come round and see you to-morrow, or next day. Make my excuses to Lady
-Narborough. I shan't go upstairs. I shall go home. I must go home."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All right, Dorian. I dare say I shall see you to-morrow at tea-time.
-The duchess is coming."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will try to be there, Harry," he said, leaving the room. As he
-drove back to his own house, he was conscious that the sense of terror
-he thought he had strangled had come back to him. Lord Henry's casual
-questioning had made him lose his nerve for the moment, and he wanted
-his nerve still. Things that were dangerous had to be destroyed. He
-winced. He hated the idea of even touching them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yet it had to be done. He realized that, and when he had locked the
-door of his library, he opened the secret press into which he had
-thrust Basil Hallward's coat and bag. A huge fire was blazing. He
-piled another log on it. The smell of the singeing clothes and burning
-leather was horrible. It took him three-quarters of an hour to consume
-everything. At the end he felt faint and sick, and having lit some
-Algerian pastilles in a pierced copper brazier, he bathed his hands and
-forehead with a cool musk-scented vinegar.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly he started. His eyes grew strangely bright, and he gnawed
-nervously at his underlip. Between two of the windows stood a large
-Florentine cabinet, made out of ebony and inlaid with ivory and blue
-lapis. He watched it as though it were a thing that could fascinate
-and make afraid, as though it held something that he longed for and yet
-almost loathed. His breath quickened. A mad craving came over him.
-He lit a cigarette and then threw it away. His eyelids drooped till
-the long fringed lashes almost touched his cheek. But he still watched
-the cabinet. At last he got up from the sofa on which he had been
-lying, went over to it, and having unlocked it, touched some hidden
-spring. A triangular drawer passed slowly out. His fingers moved
-instinctively towards it, dipped in, and closed on something. It was a
-small Chinese box of black and gold-dust lacquer, elaborately wrought,
-the sides patterned with curved waves, and the silken cords hung with
-round crystals and tasselled in plaited metal threads. He opened it.
-Inside was a green paste, waxy in lustre, the odour curiously heavy and
-persistent.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He hesitated for some moments, with a strangely immobile smile upon his
-face. Then shivering, though the atmosphere of the room was terribly
-hot, he drew himself up and glanced at the clock. It was twenty
-minutes to twelve. He put the box back, shutting the cabinet doors as
-he did so, and went into his bedroom.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As midnight was striking bronze blows upon the dusky air, Dorian Gray,
-dressed commonly, and with a muffler wrapped round his throat, crept
-quietly out of his house. In Bond Street he found a hansom with a good
-horse. He hailed it and in a low voice gave the driver an address.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The man shook his head. "It is too far for me," he muttered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Here is a sovereign for you," said Dorian. "You shall have another if
-you drive fast."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All right, sir," answered the man, "you will be there in an hour," and
-after his fare had got in he turned his horse round and drove rapidly
-towards the river.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap16"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 16
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-A cold rain began to fall, and the blurred street-lamps looked ghastly
-in the dripping mist. The public-houses were just closing, and dim men
-and women were clustering in broken groups round their doors. From
-some of the bars came the sound of horrible laughter. In others,
-drunkards brawled and screamed.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lying back in the hansom, with his hat pulled over his forehead, Dorian
-Gray watched with listless eyes the sordid shame of the great city, and
-now and then he repeated to himself the words that Lord Henry had said
-to him on the first day they had met, "To cure the soul by means of the
-senses, and the senses by means of the soul." Yes, that was the
-secret. He had often tried it, and would try it again now. There were
-opium dens where one could buy oblivion, dens of horror where the
-memory of old sins could be destroyed by the madness of sins that were
-new.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The moon hung low in the sky like a yellow skull. From time to time a
-huge misshapen cloud stretched a long arm across and hid it. The
-gas-lamps grew fewer, and the streets more narrow and gloomy. Once the
-man lost his way and had to drive back half a mile. A steam rose from
-the horse as it splashed up the puddles. The sidewindows of the hansom
-were clogged with a grey-flannel mist.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To cure the soul by means of the senses, and the senses by means of
-the soul!" How the words rang in his ears! His soul, certainly, was
-sick to death. Was it true that the senses could cure it? Innocent
-blood had been spilled. What could atone for that? Ah! for that there
-was no atonement; but though forgiveness was impossible, forgetfulness
-was possible still, and he was determined to forget, to stamp the thing
-out, to crush it as one would crush the adder that had stung one.
-Indeed, what right had Basil to have spoken to him as he had done? Who
-had made him a judge over others? He had said things that were
-dreadful, horrible, not to be endured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-On and on plodded the hansom, going slower, it seemed to him, at each
-step. He thrust up the trap and called to the man to drive faster.
-The hideous hunger for opium began to gnaw at him. His throat burned
-and his delicate hands twitched nervously together. He struck at the
-horse madly with his stick. The driver laughed and whipped up. He
-laughed in answer, and the man was silent.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The way seemed interminable, and the streets like the black web of some
-sprawling spider. The monotony became unbearable, and as the mist
-thickened, he felt afraid.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then they passed by lonely brickfields. The fog was lighter here, and
-he could see the strange, bottle-shaped kilns with their orange,
-fanlike tongues of fire. A dog barked as they went by, and far away in
-the darkness some wandering sea-gull screamed. The horse stumbled in a
-rut, then swerved aside and broke into a gallop.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After some time they left the clay road and rattled again over
-rough-paven streets. Most of the windows were dark, but now and then
-fantastic shadows were silhouetted against some lamplit blind. He
-watched them curiously. They moved like monstrous marionettes and made
-gestures like live things. He hated them. A dull rage was in his
-heart. As they turned a corner, a woman yelled something at them from
-an open door, and two men ran after the hansom for about a hundred
-yards. The driver beat at them with his whip.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It is said that passion makes one think in a circle. Certainly with
-hideous iteration the bitten lips of Dorian Gray shaped and reshaped
-those subtle words that dealt with soul and sense, till he had found in
-them the full expression, as it were, of his mood, and justified, by
-intellectual approval, passions that without such justification would
-still have dominated his temper. From cell to cell of his brain crept
-the one thought; and the wild desire to live, most terrible of all
-man's appetites, quickened into force each trembling nerve and fibre.
-Ugliness that had once been hateful to him because it made things real,
-became dear to him now for that very reason. Ugliness was the one
-reality. The coarse brawl, the loathsome den, the crude violence of
-disordered life, the very vileness of thief and outcast, were more
-vivid, in their intense actuality of impression, than all the gracious
-shapes of art, the dreamy shadows of song. They were what he needed
-for forgetfulness. In three days he would be free.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly the man drew up with a jerk at the top of a dark lane. Over
-the low roofs and jagged chimney-stacks of the houses rose the black
-masts of ships. Wreaths of white mist clung like ghostly sails to the
-yards.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Somewhere about here, sir, ain't it?" he asked huskily through the
-trap.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian started and peered round. "This will do," he answered, and
-having got out hastily and given the driver the extra fare he had
-promised him, he walked quickly in the direction of the quay. Here and
-there a lantern gleamed at the stern of some huge merchantman. The
-light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an
-outward-bound steamer that was coaling. The slimy pavement looked like
-a wet mackintosh.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He hurried on towards the left, glancing back now and then to see if he
-was being followed. In about seven or eight minutes he reached a small
-shabby house that was wedged in between two gaunt factories. In one of
-the top-windows stood a lamp. He stopped and gave a peculiar knock.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a little time he heard steps in the passage and the chain being
-unhooked. The door opened quietly, and he went in without saying a
-word to the squat misshapen figure that flattened itself into the
-shadow as he passed. At the end of the hall hung a tattered green
-curtain that swayed and shook in the gusty wind which had followed him
-in from the street. He dragged it aside and entered a long low room
-which looked as if it had once been a third-rate dancing-saloon. Shrill
-flaring gas-jets, dulled and distorted in the fly-blown mirrors that
-faced them, were ranged round the walls. Greasy reflectors of ribbed
-tin backed them, making quivering disks of light. The floor was
-covered with ochre-coloured sawdust, trampled here and there into mud,
-and stained with dark rings of spilled liquor. Some Malays were
-crouching by a little charcoal stove, playing with bone counters and
-showing their white teeth as they chattered. In one corner, with his
-head buried in his arms, a sailor sprawled over a table, and by the
-tawdrily painted bar that ran across one complete side stood two
-haggard women, mocking an old man who was brushing the sleeves of his
-coat with an expression of disgust. "He thinks he's got red ants on
-him," laughed one of them, as Dorian passed by. The man looked at her
-in terror and began to whimper.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At the end of the room there was a little staircase, leading to a
-darkened chamber. As Dorian hurried up its three rickety steps, the
-heavy odour of opium met him. He heaved a deep breath, and his
-nostrils quivered with pleasure. When he entered, a young man with
-smooth yellow hair, who was bending over a lamp lighting a long thin
-pipe, looked up at him and nodded in a hesitating manner.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You here, Adrian?" muttered Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where else should I be?" he answered, listlessly. "None of the chaps
-will speak to me now."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I thought you had left England."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Darlington is not going to do anything. My brother paid the bill at
-last. George doesn't speak to me either.... I don't care," he added
-with a sigh. "As long as one has this stuff, one doesn't want friends.
-I think I have had too many friends."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian winced and looked round at the grotesque things that lay in such
-fantastic postures on the ragged mattresses. The twisted limbs, the
-gaping mouths, the staring lustreless eyes, fascinated him. He knew in
-what strange heavens they were suffering, and what dull hells were
-teaching them the secret of some new joy. They were better off than he
-was. He was prisoned in thought. Memory, like a horrible malady, was
-eating his soul away. From time to time he seemed to see the eyes of
-Basil Hallward looking at him. Yet he felt he could not stay. The
-presence of Adrian Singleton troubled him. He wanted to be where no
-one would know who he was. He wanted to escape from himself.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am going on to the other place," he said after a pause.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"On the wharf?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That mad-cat is sure to be there. They won't have her in this place
-now."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shrugged his shoulders. "I am sick of women who love one.
-Women who hate one are much more interesting. Besides, the stuff is
-better."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Much the same."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I like it better. Come and have something to drink. I must have
-something."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I don't want anything," murmured the young man.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never mind."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Adrian Singleton rose up wearily and followed Dorian to the bar. A
-half-caste, in a ragged turban and a shabby ulster, grinned a hideous
-greeting as he thrust a bottle of brandy and two tumblers in front of
-them. The women sidled up and began to chatter. Dorian turned his
-back on them and said something in a low voice to Adrian Singleton.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A crooked smile, like a Malay crease, writhed across the face of one of
-the women. "We are very proud to-night," she sneered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"For God's sake don't talk to me," cried Dorian, stamping his foot on
-the ground. "What do you want? Money? Here it is. Don't ever talk
-to me again."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Two red sparks flashed for a moment in the woman's sodden eyes, then
-flickered out and left them dull and glazed. She tossed her head and
-raked the coins off the counter with greedy fingers. Her companion
-watched her enviously.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It's no use," sighed Adrian Singleton. "I don't care to go back.
-What does it matter? I am quite happy here."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You will write to me if you want anything, won't you?" said Dorian,
-after a pause.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Perhaps."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good night, then."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good night," answered the young man, passing up the steps and wiping
-his parched mouth with a handkerchief.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian walked to the door with a look of pain in his face. As he drew
-the curtain aside, a hideous laugh broke from the painted lips of the
-woman who had taken his money. "There goes the devil's bargain!" she
-hiccoughed, in a hoarse voice.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Curse you!" he answered, "don't call me that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She snapped her fingers. "Prince Charming is what you like to be
-called, ain't it?" she yelled after him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The drowsy sailor leaped to his feet as she spoke, and looked wildly
-round. The sound of the shutting of the hall door fell on his ear. He
-rushed out as if in pursuit.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray hurried along the quay through the drizzling rain. His
-meeting with Adrian Singleton had strangely moved him, and he wondered
-if the ruin of that young life was really to be laid at his door, as
-Basil Hallward had said to him with such infamy of insult. He bit his
-lip, and for a few seconds his eyes grew sad. Yet, after all, what did
-it matter to him? One's days were too brief to take the burden of
-another's errors on one's shoulders. Each man lived his own life and
-paid his own price for living it. The only pity was one had to pay so
-often for a single fault. One had to pay over and over again, indeed.
-In her dealings with man, destiny never closed her accounts.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There are moments, psychologists tell us, when the passion for sin, or
-for what the world calls sin, so dominates a nature that every fibre of
-the body, as every cell of the brain, seems to be instinct with fearful
-impulses. Men and women at such moments lose the freedom of their
-will. They move to their terrible end as automatons move. Choice is
-taken from them, and conscience is either killed, or, if it lives at
-all, lives but to give rebellion its fascination and disobedience its
-charm. For all sins, as theologians weary not of reminding us, are
-sins of disobedience. When that high spirit, that morning star of
-evil, fell from heaven, it was as a rebel that he fell.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Callous, concentrated on evil, with stained mind, and soul hungry for
-rebellion, Dorian Gray hastened on, quickening his step as he went, but
-as he darted aside into a dim archway, that had served him often as a
-short cut to the ill-famed place where he was going, he felt himself
-suddenly seized from behind, and before he had time to defend himself,
-he was thrust back against the wall, with a brutal hand round his
-throat.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He struggled madly for life, and by a terrible effort wrenched the
-tightening fingers away. In a second he heard the click of a revolver,
-and saw the gleam of a polished barrel, pointing straight at his head,
-and the dusky form of a short, thick-set man facing him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What do you want?" he gasped.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Keep quiet," said the man. "If you stir, I shoot you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are mad. What have I done to you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You wrecked the life of Sibyl Vane," was the answer, "and Sibyl Vane
-was my sister. She killed herself. I know it. Her death is at your
-door. I swore I would kill you in return. For years I have sought
-you. I had no clue, no trace. The two people who could have described
-you were dead. I knew nothing of you but the pet name she used to call
-you. I heard it to-night by chance. Make your peace with God, for
-to-night you are going to die."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray grew sick with fear. "I never knew her," he stammered. "I
-never heard of her. You are mad."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You had better confess your sin, for as sure as I am James Vane, you
-are going to die." There was a horrible moment. Dorian did not know
-what to say or do. "Down on your knees!" growled the man. "I give you
-one minute to make your peace--no more. I go on board to-night for
-India, and I must do my job first. One minute. That's all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian's arms fell to his side. Paralysed with terror, he did not know
-what to do. Suddenly a wild hope flashed across his brain. "Stop," he
-cried. "How long ago is it since your sister died? Quick, tell me!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Eighteen years," said the man. "Why do you ask me? What do years
-matter?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Eighteen years," laughed Dorian Gray, with a touch of triumph in his
-voice. "Eighteen years! Set me under the lamp and look at my face!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-James Vane hesitated for a moment, not understanding what was meant.
-Then he seized Dorian Gray and dragged him from the archway.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dim and wavering as was the wind-blown light, yet it served to show him
-the hideous error, as it seemed, into which he had fallen, for the face
-of the man he had sought to kill had all the bloom of boyhood, all the
-unstained purity of youth. He seemed little more than a lad of twenty
-summers, hardly older, if older indeed at all, than his sister had been
-when they had parted so many years ago. It was obvious that this was
-not the man who had destroyed her life.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He loosened his hold and reeled back. "My God! my God!" he cried, "and
-I would have murdered you!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray drew a long breath. "You have been on the brink of
-committing a terrible crime, my man," he said, looking at him sternly.
-"Let this be a warning to you not to take vengeance into your own
-hands."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Forgive me, sir," muttered James Vane. "I was deceived. A chance
-word I heard in that damned den set me on the wrong track."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You had better go home and put that pistol away, or you may get into
-trouble," said Dorian, turning on his heel and going slowly down the
-street.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-James Vane stood on the pavement in horror. He was trembling from head
-to foot. After a little while, a black shadow that had been creeping
-along the dripping wall moved out into the light and came close to him
-with stealthy footsteps. He felt a hand laid on his arm and looked
-round with a start. It was one of the women who had been drinking at
-the bar.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why didn't you kill him?" she hissed out, putting haggard face quite
-close to his. "I knew you were following him when you rushed out from
-Daly's. You fool! You should have killed him. He has lots of money,
-and he's as bad as bad."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"He is not the man I am looking for," he answered, "and I want no man's
-money. I want a man's life. The man whose life I want must be nearly
-forty now. This one is little more than a boy. Thank God, I have not
-got his blood upon my hands."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The woman gave a bitter laugh. "Little more than a boy!" she sneered.
-"Why, man, it's nigh on eighteen years since Prince Charming made me
-what I am."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You lie!" cried James Vane.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She raised her hand up to heaven. "Before God I am telling the truth,"
-she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Before God?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Strike me dumb if it ain't so. He is the worst one that comes here.
-They say he has sold himself to the devil for a pretty face. It's nigh
-on eighteen years since I met him. He hasn't changed much since then.
-I have, though," she added, with a sickly leer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You swear this?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I swear it," came in hoarse echo from her flat mouth. "But don't give
-me away to him," she whined; "I am afraid of him. Let me have some
-money for my night's lodging."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He broke from her with an oath and rushed to the corner of the street,
-but Dorian Gray had disappeared. When he looked back, the woman had
-vanished also.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap17"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 17
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-A week later Dorian Gray was sitting in the conservatory at Selby
-Royal, talking to the pretty Duchess of Monmouth, who with her husband,
-a jaded-looking man of sixty, was amongst his guests. It was tea-time,
-and the mellow light of the huge, lace-covered lamp that stood on the
-table lit up the delicate china and hammered silver of the service at
-which the duchess was presiding. Her white hands were moving daintily
-among the cups, and her full red lips were smiling at something that
-Dorian had whispered to her. Lord Henry was lying back in a
-silk-draped wicker chair, looking at them. On a peach-coloured divan
-sat Lady Narborough, pretending to listen to the duke's description of
-the last Brazilian beetle that he had added to his collection. Three
-young men in elaborate smoking-suits were handing tea-cakes to some of
-the women. The house-party consisted of twelve people, and there were
-more expected to arrive on the next day.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What are you two talking about?" said Lord Henry, strolling over to
-the table and putting his cup down. "I hope Dorian has told you about
-my plan for rechristening everything, Gladys. It is a delightful idea."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But I don't want to be rechristened, Harry," rejoined the duchess,
-looking up at him with her wonderful eyes. "I am quite satisfied with
-my own name, and I am sure Mr. Gray should be satisfied with his."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Gladys, I would not alter either name for the world. They are
-both perfect. I was thinking chiefly of flowers. Yesterday I cut an
-orchid, for my button-hole. It was a marvellous spotted thing, as
-effective as the seven deadly sins. In a thoughtless moment I asked
-one of the gardeners what it was called. He told me it was a fine
-specimen of Robinsoniana, or something dreadful of that kind. It is a
-sad truth, but we have lost the faculty of giving lovely names to
-things. Names are everything. I never quarrel with actions. My one
-quarrel is with words. That is the reason I hate vulgar realism in
-literature. The man who could call a spade a spade should be compelled
-to use one. It is the only thing he is fit for."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Then what should we call you, Harry?" she asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"His name is Prince Paradox," said Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I recognize him in a flash," exclaimed the duchess.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I won't hear of it," laughed Lord Henry, sinking into a chair. "From
-a label there is no escape! I refuse the title."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Royalties may not abdicate," fell as a warning from pretty lips.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You wish me to defend my throne, then?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I give the truths of to-morrow."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I prefer the mistakes of to-day," she answered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You disarm me, Gladys," he cried, catching the wilfulness of her mood.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Of your shield, Harry, not of your spear."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I never tilt against beauty," he said, with a wave of his hand.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That is your error, Harry, believe me. You value beauty far too much."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How can you say that? I admit that I think that it is better to be
-beautiful than to be good. But on the other hand, no one is more ready
-than I am to acknowledge that it is better to be good than to be ugly."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ugliness is one of the seven deadly sins, then?" cried the duchess.
-"What becomes of your simile about the orchid?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ugliness is one of the seven deadly virtues, Gladys. You, as a good
-Tory, must not underrate them. Beer, the Bible, and the seven deadly
-virtues have made our England what she is."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You don't like your country, then?" she asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I live in it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That you may censure it the better."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Would you have me take the verdict of Europe on it?" he inquired.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What do they say of us?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That Tartuffe has emigrated to England and opened a shop."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Is that yours, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I give it to you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I could not use it. It is too true."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You need not be afraid. Our countrymen never recognize a description."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They are practical."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They are more cunning than practical. When they make up their ledger,
-they balance stupidity by wealth, and vice by hypocrisy."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Still, we have done great things."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Great things have been thrust on us, Gladys."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"We have carried their burden."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Only as far as the Stock Exchange."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She shook her head. "I believe in the race," she cried.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It represents the survival of the pushing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It has development."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Decay fascinates me more."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What of art?" she asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is a malady."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Love?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"An illusion."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Religion?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The fashionable substitute for belief."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are a sceptic."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Never! Scepticism is the beginning of faith."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What are you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"To define is to limit."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Give me a clue."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Threads snap. You would lose your way in the labyrinth."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You bewilder me. Let us talk of some one else."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Our host is a delightful topic. Years ago he was christened Prince
-Charming."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! don't remind me of that," cried Dorian Gray.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Our host is rather horrid this evening," answered the duchess,
-colouring. "I believe he thinks that Monmouth married me on purely
-scientific principles as the best specimen he could find of a modern
-butterfly."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Well, I hope he won't stick pins into you, Duchess," laughed Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! my maid does that already, Mr. Gray, when she is annoyed with me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And what does she get annoyed with you about, Duchess?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"For the most trivial things, Mr. Gray, I assure you. Usually because
-I come in at ten minutes to nine and tell her that I must be dressed by
-half-past eight."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How unreasonable of her! You should give her warning."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I daren't, Mr. Gray. Why, she invents hats for me. You remember the
-one I wore at Lady Hilstone's garden-party? You don't, but it is nice
-of you to pretend that you do. Well, she made it out of nothing. All
-good hats are made out of nothing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Like all good reputations, Gladys," interrupted Lord Henry. "Every
-effect that one produces gives one an enemy. To be popular one must be
-a mediocrity."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not with women," said the duchess, shaking her head; "and women rule
-the world. I assure you we can't bear mediocrities. We women, as some
-one says, love with our ears, just as you men love with your eyes, if
-you ever love at all."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It seems to me that we never do anything else," murmured Dorian.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! then, you never really love, Mr. Gray," answered the duchess with
-mock sadness.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Gladys!" cried Lord Henry. "How can you say that? Romance
-lives by repetition, and repetition converts an appetite into an art.
-Besides, each time that one loves is the only time one has ever loved.
-Difference of object does not alter singleness of passion. It merely
-intensifies it. We can have in life but one great experience at best,
-and the secret of life is to reproduce that experience as often as
-possible."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Even when one has been wounded by it, Harry?" asked the duchess after
-a pause.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Especially when one has been wounded by it," answered Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The duchess turned and looked at Dorian Gray with a curious expression
-in her eyes. "What do you say to that, Mr. Gray?" she inquired.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian hesitated for a moment. Then he threw his head back and
-laughed. "I always agree with Harry, Duchess."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Even when he is wrong?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry is never wrong, Duchess."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And does his philosophy make you happy?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have never searched for happiness. Who wants happiness? I have
-searched for pleasure."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And found it, Mr. Gray?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Often. Too often."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The duchess sighed. "I am searching for peace," she said, "and if I
-don't go and dress, I shall have none this evening."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Let me get you some orchids, Duchess," cried Dorian, starting to his
-feet and walking down the conservatory.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are flirting disgracefully with him," said Lord Henry to his
-cousin. "You had better take care. He is very fascinating."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"If he were not, there would be no battle."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Greek meets Greek, then?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am on the side of the Trojans. They fought for a woman."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They were defeated."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There are worse things than capture," she answered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You gallop with a loose rein."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Pace gives life," was the riposte.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I shall write it in my diary to-night."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That a burnt child loves the fire."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am not even singed. My wings are untouched."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You use them for everything, except flight."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Courage has passed from men to women. It is a new experience for us."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have a rival."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Who?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He laughed. "Lady Narborough," he whispered. "She perfectly adores
-him."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You fill me with apprehension. The appeal to antiquity is fatal to us
-who are romanticists."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Romanticists! You have all the methods of science."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Men have educated us."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"But not explained you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Describe us as a sex," was her challenge.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Sphinxes without secrets."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She looked at him, smiling. "How long Mr. Gray is!" she said. "Let us
-go and help him. I have not yet told him the colour of my frock."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! you must suit your frock to his flowers, Gladys."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"That would be a premature surrender."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Romantic art begins with its climax."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I must keep an opportunity for retreat."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"In the Parthian manner?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They found safety in the desert. I could not do that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Women are not always allowed a choice," he answered, but hardly had he
-finished the sentence before from the far end of the conservatory came
-a stifled groan, followed by the dull sound of a heavy fall. Everybody
-started up. The duchess stood motionless in horror. And with fear in
-his eyes, Lord Henry rushed through the flapping palms to find Dorian
-Gray lying face downwards on the tiled floor in a deathlike swoon.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He was carried at once into the blue drawing-room and laid upon one of
-the sofas. After a short time, he came to himself and looked round
-with a dazed expression.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What has happened?" he asked. "Oh! I remember. Am I safe here,
-Harry?" He began to tremble.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear Dorian," answered Lord Henry, "you merely fainted. That was
-all. You must have overtired yourself. You had better not come down
-to dinner. I will take your place."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, I will come down," he said, struggling to his feet. "I would
-rather come down. I must not be alone."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He went to his room and dressed. There was a wild recklessness of
-gaiety in his manner as he sat at table, but now and then a thrill of
-terror ran through him when he remembered that, pressed against the
-window of the conservatory, like a white handkerchief, he had seen the
-face of James Vane watching him.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap18"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 18
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-The next day he did not leave the house, and, indeed, spent most of the
-time in his own room, sick with a wild terror of dying, and yet
-indifferent to life itself. The consciousness of being hunted, snared,
-tracked down, had begun to dominate him. If the tapestry did but
-tremble in the wind, he shook. The dead leaves that were blown against
-the leaded panes seemed to him like his own wasted resolutions and wild
-regrets. When he closed his eyes, he saw again the sailor's face
-peering through the mist-stained glass, and horror seemed once more to
-lay its hand upon his heart.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But perhaps it had been only his fancy that had called vengeance out of
-the night and set the hideous shapes of punishment before him. Actual
-life was chaos, but there was something terribly logical in the
-imagination. It was the imagination that set remorse to dog the feet
-of sin. It was the imagination that made each crime bear its misshapen
-brood. In the common world of fact the wicked were not punished, nor
-the good rewarded. Success was given to the strong, failure thrust
-upon the weak. That was all. Besides, had any stranger been prowling
-round the house, he would have been seen by the servants or the
-keepers. Had any foot-marks been found on the flower-beds, the
-gardeners would have reported it. Yes, it had been merely fancy.
-Sibyl Vane's brother had not come back to kill him. He had sailed away
-in his ship to founder in some winter sea. From him, at any rate, he
-was safe. Why, the man did not know who he was, could not know who he
-was. The mask of youth had saved him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-And yet if it had been merely an illusion, how terrible it was to think
-that conscience could raise such fearful phantoms, and give them
-visible form, and make them move before one! What sort of life would
-his be if, day and night, shadows of his crime were to peer at him from
-silent corners, to mock him from secret places, to whisper in his ear
-as he sat at the feast, to wake him with icy fingers as he lay asleep!
-As the thought crept through his brain, he grew pale with terror, and
-the air seemed to him to have become suddenly colder. Oh! in what a
-wild hour of madness he had killed his friend! How ghastly the mere
-memory of the scene! He saw it all again. Each hideous detail came
-back to him with added horror. Out of the black cave of time, terrible
-and swathed in scarlet, rose the image of his sin. When Lord Henry
-came in at six o'clock, he found him crying as one whose heart will
-break.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was not till the third day that he ventured to go out. There was
-something in the clear, pine-scented air of that winter morning that
-seemed to bring him back his joyousness and his ardour for life. But
-it was not merely the physical conditions of environment that had
-caused the change. His own nature had revolted against the excess of
-anguish that had sought to maim and mar the perfection of its calm.
-With subtle and finely wrought temperaments it is always so. Their
-strong passions must either bruise or bend. They either slay the man,
-or themselves die. Shallow sorrows and shallow loves live on. The
-loves and sorrows that are great are destroyed by their own plenitude.
-Besides, he had convinced himself that he had been the victim of a
-terror-stricken imagination, and looked back now on his fears with
-something of pity and not a little of contempt.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After breakfast, he walked with the duchess for an hour in the garden
-and then drove across the park to join the shooting-party. The crisp
-frost lay like salt upon the grass. The sky was an inverted cup of
-blue metal. A thin film of ice bordered the flat, reed-grown lake.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At the corner of the pine-wood he caught sight of Sir Geoffrey
-Clouston, the duchess's brother, jerking two spent cartridges out of
-his gun. He jumped from the cart, and having told the groom to take
-the mare home, made his way towards his guest through the withered
-bracken and rough undergrowth.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Have you had good sport, Geoffrey?" he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Not very good, Dorian. I think most of the birds have gone to the
-open. I dare say it will be better after lunch, when we get to new
-ground."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian strolled along by his side. The keen aromatic air, the brown
-and red lights that glimmered in the wood, the hoarse cries of the
-beaters ringing out from time to time, and the sharp snaps of the guns
-that followed, fascinated him and filled him with a sense of delightful
-freedom. He was dominated by the carelessness of happiness, by the
-high indifference of joy.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Suddenly from a lumpy tussock of old grass some twenty yards in front
-of them, with black-tipped ears erect and long hinder limbs throwing it
-forward, started a hare. It bolted for a thicket of alders. Sir
-Geoffrey put his gun to his shoulder, but there was something in the
-animal's grace of movement that strangely charmed Dorian Gray, and he
-cried out at once, "Don't shoot it, Geoffrey. Let it live."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What nonsense, Dorian!" laughed his companion, and as the hare bounded
-into the thicket, he fired. There were two cries heard, the cry of a
-hare in pain, which is dreadful, the cry of a man in agony, which is
-worse.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Good heavens! I have hit a beater!" exclaimed Sir Geoffrey. "What an
-ass the man was to get in front of the guns! Stop shooting there!" he
-called out at the top of his voice. "A man is hurt."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The head-keeper came running up with a stick in his hand.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where, sir? Where is he?" he shouted. At the same time, the firing
-ceased along the line.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Here," answered Sir Geoffrey angrily, hurrying towards the thicket.
-"Why on earth don't you keep your men back? Spoiled my shooting for
-the day."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian watched them as they plunged into the alder-clump, brushing the
-lithe swinging branches aside. In a few moments they emerged, dragging
-a body after them into the sunlight. He turned away in horror. It
-seemed to him that misfortune followed wherever he went. He heard Sir
-Geoffrey ask if the man was really dead, and the affirmative answer of
-the keeper. The wood seemed to him to have become suddenly alive with
-faces. There was the trampling of myriad feet and the low buzz of
-voices. A great copper-breasted pheasant came beating through the
-boughs overhead.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After a few moments--that were to him, in his perturbed state, like
-endless hours of pain--he felt a hand laid on his shoulder. He started
-and looked round.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Dorian," said Lord Henry, "I had better tell them that the shooting is
-stopped for to-day. It would not look well to go on."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish it were stopped for ever, Harry," he answered bitterly. "The
-whole thing is hideous and cruel. Is the man ...?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He could not finish the sentence.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am afraid so," rejoined Lord Henry. "He got the whole charge of
-shot in his chest. He must have died almost instantaneously. Come;
-let us go home."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They walked side by side in the direction of the avenue for nearly
-fifty yards without speaking. Then Dorian looked at Lord Henry and
-said, with a heavy sigh, "It is a bad omen, Harry, a very bad omen."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What is?" asked Lord Henry. "Oh! this accident, I suppose. My dear
-fellow, it can't be helped. It was the man's own fault. Why did he
-get in front of the guns? Besides, it is nothing to us. It is rather
-awkward for Geoffrey, of course. It does not do to pepper beaters. It
-makes people think that one is a wild shot. And Geoffrey is not; he
-shoots very straight. But there is no use talking about the matter."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian shook his head. "It is a bad omen, Harry. I feel as if
-something horrible were going to happen to some of us. To myself,
-perhaps," he added, passing his hand over his eyes, with a gesture of
-pain.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The elder man laughed. "The only horrible thing in the world is ennui,
-Dorian. That is the one sin for which there is no forgiveness. But we
-are not likely to suffer from it unless these fellows keep chattering
-about this thing at dinner. I must tell them that the subject is to be
-tabooed. As for omens, there is no such thing as an omen. Destiny
-does not send us heralds. She is too wise or too cruel for that.
-Besides, what on earth could happen to you, Dorian? You have
-everything in the world that a man can want. There is no one who would
-not be delighted to change places with you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"There is no one with whom I would not change places, Harry. Don't
-laugh like that. I am telling you the truth. The wretched peasant who
-has just died is better off than I am. I have no terror of death. It
-is the coming of death that terrifies me. Its monstrous wings seem to
-wheel in the leaden air around me. Good heavens! don't you see a man
-moving behind the trees there, watching me, waiting for me?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry looked in the direction in which the trembling gloved hand
-was pointing. "Yes," he said, smiling, "I see the gardener waiting for
-you. I suppose he wants to ask you what flowers you wish to have on
-the table to-night. How absurdly nervous you are, my dear fellow! You
-must come and see my doctor, when we get back to town."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian heaved a sigh of relief as he saw the gardener approaching. The
-man touched his hat, glanced for a moment at Lord Henry in a hesitating
-manner, and then produced a letter, which he handed to his master.
-"Her Grace told me to wait for an answer," he murmured.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian put the letter into his pocket. "Tell her Grace that I am
-coming in," he said, coldly. The man turned round and went rapidly in
-the direction of the house.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How fond women are of doing dangerous things!" laughed Lord Henry.
-"It is one of the qualities in them that I admire most. A woman will
-flirt with anybody in the world as long as other people are looking on."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How fond you are of saying dangerous things, Harry! In the present
-instance, you are quite astray. I like the duchess very much, but I
-don't love her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And the duchess loves you very much, but she likes you less, so you
-are excellently matched."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You are talking scandal, Harry, and there is never any basis for
-scandal."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The basis of every scandal is an immoral certainty," said Lord Henry,
-lighting a cigarette.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You would sacrifice anybody, Harry, for the sake of an epigram."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The world goes to the altar of its own accord," was the answer.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish I could love," cried Dorian Gray with a deep note of pathos in
-his voice. "But I seem to have lost the passion and forgotten the
-desire. I am too much concentrated on myself. My own personality has
-become a burden to me. I want to escape, to go away, to forget. It
-was silly of me to come down here at all. I think I shall send a wire
-to Harvey to have the yacht got ready. On a yacht one is safe."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Safe from what, Dorian? You are in some trouble. Why not tell me
-what it is? You know I would help you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't tell you, Harry," he answered sadly. "And I dare say it is
-only a fancy of mine. This unfortunate accident has upset me. I have
-a horrible presentiment that something of the kind may happen to me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What nonsense!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope it is, but I can't help feeling it. Ah! here is the duchess,
-looking like Artemis in a tailor-made gown. You see we have come back,
-Duchess."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have heard all about it, Mr. Gray," she answered. "Poor Geoffrey is
-terribly upset. And it seems that you asked him not to shoot the hare.
-How curious!"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, it was very curious. I don't know what made me say it. Some
-whim, I suppose. It looked the loveliest of little live things. But I
-am sorry they told you about the man. It is a hideous subject."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is an annoying subject," broke in Lord Henry. "It has no
-psychological value at all. Now if Geoffrey had done the thing on
-purpose, how interesting he would be! I should like to know some one
-who had committed a real murder."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"How horrid of you, Harry!" cried the duchess. "Isn't it, Mr. Gray?
-Harry, Mr. Gray is ill again. He is going to faint."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian drew himself up with an effort and smiled. "It is nothing,
-Duchess," he murmured; "my nerves are dreadfully out of order. That is
-all. I am afraid I walked too far this morning. I didn't hear what
-Harry said. Was it very bad? You must tell me some other time. I
-think I must go and lie down. You will excuse me, won't you?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They had reached the great flight of steps that led from the
-conservatory on to the terrace. As the glass door closed behind
-Dorian, Lord Henry turned and looked at the duchess with his slumberous
-eyes. "Are you very much in love with him?" he asked.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She did not answer for some time, but stood gazing at the landscape.
-"I wish I knew," she said at last.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He shook his head. "Knowledge would be fatal. It is the uncertainty
-that charms one. A mist makes things wonderful."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"One may lose one's way."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"All ways end at the same point, my dear Gladys."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What is that?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Disillusion."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It was my debut in life," she sighed.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It came to you crowned."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am tired of strawberry leaves."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"They become you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Only in public."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You would miss them," said Lord Henry.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I will not part with a petal."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Monmouth has ears."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Old age is dull of hearing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Has he never been jealous?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I wish he had been."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He glanced about as if in search of something. "What are you looking
-for?" she inquired.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The button from your foil," he answered. "You have dropped it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She laughed. "I have still the mask."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It makes your eyes lovelier," was his reply.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-She laughed again. Her teeth showed like white seeds in a scarlet
-fruit.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Upstairs, in his own room, Dorian Gray was lying on a sofa, with terror
-in every tingling fibre of his body. Life had suddenly become too
-hideous a burden for him to bear. The dreadful death of the unlucky
-beater, shot in the thicket like a wild animal, had seemed to him to
-pre-figure death for himself also. He had nearly swooned at what Lord
-Henry had said in a chance mood of cynical jesting.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At five o'clock he rang his bell for his servant and gave him orders to
-pack his things for the night-express to town, and to have the brougham
-at the door by eight-thirty. He was determined not to sleep another
-night at Selby Royal. It was an ill-omened place. Death walked there
-in the sunlight. The grass of the forest had been spotted with blood.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Then he wrote a note to Lord Henry, telling him that he was going up to
-town to consult his doctor and asking him to entertain his guests in
-his absence. As he was putting it into the envelope, a knock came to
-the door, and his valet informed him that the head-keeper wished to see
-him. He frowned and bit his lip. "Send him in," he muttered, after
-some moments' hesitation.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As soon as the man entered, Dorian pulled his chequebook out of a
-drawer and spread it out before him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I suppose you have come about the unfortunate accident of this
-morning, Thornton?" he said, taking up a pen.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, sir," answered the gamekeeper.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Was the poor fellow married? Had he any people dependent on him?"
-asked Dorian, looking bored. "If so, I should not like them to be left
-in want, and will send them any sum of money you may think necessary."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"We don't know who he is, sir. That is what I took the liberty of
-coming to you about."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't know who he is?" said Dorian, listlessly. "What do you mean?
-Wasn't he one of your men?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"No, sir. Never saw him before. Seems like a sailor, sir."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The pen dropped from Dorian Gray's hand, and he felt as if his heart
-had suddenly stopped beating. "A sailor?" he cried out. "Did you say
-a sailor?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, sir. He looks as if he had been a sort of sailor; tattooed on
-both arms, and that kind of thing."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Was there anything found on him?" said Dorian, leaning forward and
-looking at the man with startled eyes. "Anything that would tell his
-name?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Some money, sir--not much, and a six-shooter. There was no name of any
-kind. A decent-looking man, sir, but rough-like. A sort of sailor we
-think."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian started to his feet. A terrible hope fluttered past him. He
-clutched at it madly. "Where is the body?" he exclaimed. "Quick! I
-must see it at once."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is in an empty stable in the Home Farm, sir. The folk don't like
-to have that sort of thing in their houses. They say a corpse brings
-bad luck."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The Home Farm! Go there at once and meet me. Tell one of the grooms
-to bring my horse round. No. Never mind. I'll go to the stables
-myself. It will save time."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-In less than a quarter of an hour, Dorian Gray was galloping down the
-long avenue as hard as he could go. The trees seemed to sweep past him
-in spectral procession, and wild shadows to fling themselves across his
-path. Once the mare swerved at a white gate-post and nearly threw him.
-He lashed her across the neck with his crop. She cleft the dusky air
-like an arrow. The stones flew from her hoofs.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-At last he reached the Home Farm. Two men were loitering in the yard.
-He leaped from the saddle and threw the reins to one of them. In the
-farthest stable a light was glimmering. Something seemed to tell him
-that the body was there, and he hurried to the door and put his hand
-upon the latch.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There he paused for a moment, feeling that he was on the brink of a
-discovery that would either make or mar his life. Then he thrust the
-door open and entered.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-On a heap of sacking in the far corner was lying the dead body of a man
-dressed in a coarse shirt and a pair of blue trousers. A spotted
-handkerchief had been placed over the face. A coarse candle, stuck in
-a bottle, sputtered beside it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray shuddered. He felt that his could not be the hand to take
-the handkerchief away, and called out to one of the farm-servants to
-come to him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Take that thing off the face. I wish to see it," he said, clutching
-at the door-post for support.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When the farm-servant had done so, he stepped forward. A cry of joy
-broke from his lips. The man who had been shot in the thicket was
-James Vane.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He stood there for some minutes looking at the dead body. As he rode
-home, his eyes were full of tears, for he knew he was safe.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap19"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 19
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-"There is no use your telling me that you are going to be good," cried
-Lord Henry, dipping his white fingers into a red copper bowl filled
-with rose-water. "You are quite perfect. Pray, don't change."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray shook his head. "No, Harry, I have done too many dreadful
-things in my life. I am not going to do any more. I began my good
-actions yesterday."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Where were you yesterday?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"In the country, Harry. I was staying at a little inn by myself."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear boy," said Lord Henry, smiling, "anybody can be good in the
-country. There are no temptations there. That is the reason why
-people who live out of town are so absolutely uncivilized.
-Civilization is not by any means an easy thing to attain to. There are
-only two ways by which man can reach it. One is by being cultured, the
-other by being corrupt. Country people have no opportunity of being
-either, so they stagnate."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Culture and corruption," echoed Dorian. "I have known something of
-both. It seems terrible to me now that they should ever be found
-together. For I have a new ideal, Harry. I am going to alter. I
-think I have altered."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You have not yet told me what your good action was. Or did you say
-you had done more than one?" asked his companion as he spilled into his
-plate a little crimson pyramid of seeded strawberries and, through a
-perforated, shell-shaped spoon, snowed white sugar upon them.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can tell you, Harry. It is not a story I could tell to any one
-else. I spared somebody. It sounds vain, but you understand what I
-mean. She was quite beautiful and wonderfully like Sibyl Vane. I
-think it was that which first attracted me to her. You remember Sibyl,
-don't you? How long ago that seems! Well, Hetty was not one of our
-own class, of course. She was simply a girl in a village. But I
-really loved her. I am quite sure that I loved her. All during this
-wonderful May that we have been having, I used to run down and see her
-two or three times a week. Yesterday she met me in a little orchard.
-The apple-blossoms kept tumbling down on her hair, and she was
-laughing. We were to have gone away together this morning at dawn.
-Suddenly I determined to leave her as flowerlike as I had found her."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should think the novelty of the emotion must have given you a thrill
-of real pleasure, Dorian," interrupted Lord Henry. "But I can finish
-your idyll for you. You gave her good advice and broke her heart.
-That was the beginning of your reformation."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Harry, you are horrible! You mustn't say these dreadful things.
-Hetty's heart is not broken. Of course, she cried and all that. But
-there is no disgrace upon her. She can live, like Perdita, in her
-garden of mint and marigold."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"And weep over a faithless Florizel," said Lord Henry, laughing, as he
-leaned back in his chair. "My dear Dorian, you have the most curiously
-boyish moods. Do you think this girl will ever be really content now
-with any one of her own rank? I suppose she will be married some day
-to a rough carter or a grinning ploughman. Well, the fact of having
-met you, and loved you, will teach her to despise her husband, and she
-will be wretched. From a moral point of view, I cannot say that I
-think much of your great renunciation. Even as a beginning, it is
-poor. Besides, how do you know that Hetty isn't floating at the
-present moment in some starlit mill-pond, with lovely water-lilies
-round her, like Ophelia?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I can't bear this, Harry! You mock at everything, and then suggest
-the most serious tragedies. I am sorry I told you now. I don't care
-what you say to me. I know I was right in acting as I did. Poor
-Hetty! As I rode past the farm this morning, I saw her white face at
-the window, like a spray of jasmine. Don't let us talk about it any
-more, and don't try to persuade me that the first good action I have
-done for years, the first little bit of self-sacrifice I have ever
-known, is really a sort of sin. I want to be better. I am going to be
-better. Tell me something about yourself. What is going on in town?
-I have not been to the club for days."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"The people are still discussing poor Basil's disappearance."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I should have thought they had got tired of that by this time," said
-Dorian, pouring himself out some wine and frowning slightly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear boy, they have only been talking about it for six weeks, and
-the British public are really not equal to the mental strain of having
-more than one topic every three months. They have been very fortunate
-lately, however. They have had my own divorce-case and Alan Campbell's
-suicide. Now they have got the mysterious disappearance of an artist.
-Scotland Yard still insists that the man in the grey ulster who left
-for Paris by the midnight train on the ninth of November was poor
-Basil, and the French police declare that Basil never arrived in Paris
-at all. I suppose in about a fortnight we shall be told that he has
-been seen in San Francisco. It is an odd thing, but every one who
-disappears is said to be seen at San Francisco. It must be a
-delightful city, and possess all the attractions of the next world."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What do you think has happened to Basil?" asked Dorian, holding up his
-Burgundy against the light and wondering how it was that he could
-discuss the matter so calmly.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I have not the slightest idea. If Basil chooses to hide himself, it
-is no business of mine. If he is dead, I don't want to think about
-him. Death is the only thing that ever terrifies me. I hate it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why?" said the younger man wearily.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Because," said Lord Henry, passing beneath his nostrils the gilt
-trellis of an open vinaigrette box, "one can survive everything
-nowadays except that. Death and vulgarity are the only two facts in
-the nineteenth century that one cannot explain away. Let us have our
-coffee in the music-room, Dorian. You must play Chopin to me. The man
-with whom my wife ran away played Chopin exquisitely. Poor Victoria!
-I was very fond of her. The house is rather lonely without her. Of
-course, married life is merely a habit, a bad habit. But then one
-regrets the loss even of one's worst habits. Perhaps one regrets them
-the most. They are such an essential part of one's personality."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian said nothing, but rose from the table, and passing into the next
-room, sat down to the piano and let his fingers stray across the white
-and black ivory of the keys. After the coffee had been brought in, he
-stopped, and looking over at Lord Henry, said, "Harry, did it ever
-occur to you that Basil was murdered?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry yawned. "Basil was very popular, and always wore a
-Waterbury watch. Why should he have been murdered? He was not clever
-enough to have enemies. Of course, he had a wonderful genius for
-painting. But a man can paint like Velasquez and yet be as dull as
-possible. Basil was really rather dull. He only interested me once,
-and that was when he told me, years ago, that he had a wild adoration
-for you and that you were the dominant motive of his art."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I was very fond of Basil," said Dorian with a note of sadness in his
-voice. "But don't people say that he was murdered?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh, some of the papers do. It does not seem to me to be at all
-probable. I know there are dreadful places in Paris, but Basil was not
-the sort of man to have gone to them. He had no curiosity. It was his
-chief defect."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"What would you say, Harry, if I told you that I had murdered Basil?"
-said the younger man. He watched him intently after he had spoken.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I would say, my dear fellow, that you were posing for a character that
-doesn't suit you. All crime is vulgar, just as all vulgarity is crime.
-It is not in you, Dorian, to commit a murder. I am sorry if I hurt
-your vanity by saying so, but I assure you it is true. Crime belongs
-exclusively to the lower orders. I don't blame them in the smallest
-degree. I should fancy that crime was to them what art is to us,
-simply a method of procuring extraordinary sensations."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"A method of procuring sensations? Do you think, then, that a man who
-has once committed a murder could possibly do the same crime again?
-Don't tell me that."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Oh! anything becomes a pleasure if one does it too often," cried Lord
-Henry, laughing. "That is one of the most important secrets of life.
-I should fancy, however, that murder is always a mistake. One should
-never do anything that one cannot talk about after dinner. But let us
-pass from poor Basil. I wish I could believe that he had come to such
-a really romantic end as you suggest, but I can't. I dare say he fell
-into the Seine off an omnibus and that the conductor hushed up the
-scandal. Yes: I should fancy that was his end. I see him lying now
-on his back under those dull-green waters, with the heavy barges
-floating over him and long weeds catching in his hair. Do you know, I
-don't think he would have done much more good work. During the last
-ten years his painting had gone off very much."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian heaved a sigh, and Lord Henry strolled across the room and began
-to stroke the head of a curious Java parrot, a large, grey-plumaged
-bird with pink crest and tail, that was balancing itself upon a bamboo
-perch. As his pointed fingers touched it, it dropped the white scurf
-of crinkled lids over black, glasslike eyes and began to sway backwards
-and forwards.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes," he continued, turning round and taking his handkerchief out of
-his pocket; "his painting had quite gone off. It seemed to me to have
-lost something. It had lost an ideal. When you and he ceased to be
-great friends, he ceased to be a great artist. What was it separated
-you? I suppose he bored you. If so, he never forgave you. It's a
-habit bores have. By the way, what has become of that wonderful
-portrait he did of you? I don't think I have ever seen it since he
-finished it. Oh! I remember your telling me years ago that you had
-sent it down to Selby, and that it had got mislaid or stolen on the
-way. You never got it back? What a pity! it was really a
-masterpiece. I remember I wanted to buy it. I wish I had now. It
-belonged to Basil's best period. Since then, his work was that curious
-mixture of bad painting and good intentions that always entitles a man
-to be called a representative British artist. Did you advertise for
-it? You should."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I forget," said Dorian. "I suppose I did. But I never really liked
-it. I am sorry I sat for it. The memory of the thing is hateful to
-me. Why do you talk of it? It used to remind me of those curious
-lines in some play--Hamlet, I think--how do they run?--
-</P>
-
-<P CLASS="poem">
-"Like the painting of a sorrow,<BR>
-A face without a heart."<BR>
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Yes: that is what it was like."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Lord Henry laughed. "If a man treats life artistically, his brain is
-his heart," he answered, sinking into an arm-chair.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian Gray shook his head and struck some soft chords on the piano.
-"'Like the painting of a sorrow,'" he repeated, "'a face without a
-heart.'"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The elder man lay back and looked at him with half-closed eyes. "By
-the way, Dorian," he said after a pause, "'what does it profit a man if
-he gain the whole world and lose--how does the quotation run?--his own
-soul'?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The music jarred, and Dorian Gray started and stared at his friend.
-"Why do you ask me that, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear fellow," said Lord Henry, elevating his eyebrows in surprise,
-"I asked you because I thought you might be able to give me an answer.
-That is all. I was going through the park last Sunday, and close by
-the Marble Arch there stood a little crowd of shabby-looking people
-listening to some vulgar street-preacher. As I passed by, I heard the
-man yelling out that question to his audience. It struck me as being
-rather dramatic. London is very rich in curious effects of that kind.
-A wet Sunday, an uncouth Christian in a mackintosh, a ring of sickly
-white faces under a broken roof of dripping umbrellas, and a wonderful
-phrase flung into the air by shrill hysterical lips--it was really very
-good in its way, quite a suggestion. I thought of telling the prophet
-that art had a soul, but that man had not. I am afraid, however, he
-would not have understood me."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Don't, Harry. The soul is a terrible reality. It can be bought, and
-sold, and bartered away. It can be poisoned, or made perfect. There
-is a soul in each one of us. I know it."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Do you feel quite sure of that, Dorian?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Quite sure."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Ah! then it must be an illusion. The things one feels absolutely
-certain about are never true. That is the fatality of faith, and the
-lesson of romance. How grave you are! Don't be so serious. What have
-you or I to do with the superstitions of our age? No: we have given
-up our belief in the soul. Play me something. Play me a nocturne,
-Dorian, and, as you play, tell me, in a low voice, how you have kept
-your youth. You must have some secret. I am only ten years older than
-you are, and I am wrinkled, and worn, and yellow. You are really
-wonderful, Dorian. You have never looked more charming than you do
-to-night. You remind me of the day I saw you first. You were rather
-cheeky, very shy, and absolutely extraordinary. You have changed, of
-course, but not in appearance. I wish you would tell me your secret.
-To get back my youth I would do anything in the world, except take
-exercise, get up early, or be respectable. Youth! There is nothing
-like it. It's absurd to talk of the ignorance of youth. The only
-people to whose opinions I listen now with any respect are people much
-younger than myself. They seem in front of me. Life has revealed to
-them her latest wonder. As for the aged, I always contradict the aged.
-I do it on principle. If you ask them their opinion on something that
-happened yesterday, they solemnly give you the opinions current in
-1820, when people wore high stocks, believed in everything, and knew
-absolutely nothing. How lovely that thing you are playing is! I
-wonder, did Chopin write it at Majorca, with the sea weeping round the
-villa and the salt spray dashing against the panes? It is marvellously
-romantic. What a blessing it is that there is one art left to us that
-is not imitative! Don't stop. I want music to-night. It seems to me
-that you are the young Apollo and that I am Marsyas listening to you.
-I have sorrows, Dorian, of my own, that even you know nothing of. The
-tragedy of old age is not that one is old, but that one is young. I am
-amazed sometimes at my own sincerity. Ah, Dorian, how happy you are!
-What an exquisite life you have had! You have drunk deeply of
-everything. You have crushed the grapes against your palate. Nothing
-has been hidden from you. And it has all been to you no more than the
-sound of music. It has not marred you. You are still the same."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I am not the same, Harry."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yes, you are the same. I wonder what the rest of your life will be.
-Don't spoil it by renunciations. At present you are a perfect type.
-Don't make yourself incomplete. You are quite flawless now. You need
-not shake your head: you know you are. Besides, Dorian, don't deceive
-yourself. Life is not governed by will or intention. Life is a
-question of nerves, and fibres, and slowly built-up cells in which
-thought hides itself and passion has its dreams. You may fancy
-yourself safe and think yourself strong. But a chance tone of colour
-in a room or a morning sky, a particular perfume that you had once
-loved and that brings subtle memories with it, a line from a forgotten
-poem that you had come across again, a cadence from a piece of music
-that you had ceased to play--I tell you, Dorian, that it is on things
-like these that our lives depend. Browning writes about that
-somewhere; but our own senses will imagine them for us. There are
-moments when the odour of lilas blanc passes suddenly across me, and I
-have to live the strangest month of my life over again. I wish I could
-change places with you, Dorian. The world has cried out against us
-both, but it has always worshipped you. It always will worship you.
-You are the type of what the age is searching for, and what it is
-afraid it has found. I am so glad that you have never done anything,
-never carved a statue, or painted a picture, or produced anything
-outside of yourself! Life has been your art. You have set yourself to
-music. Your days are your sonnets."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Dorian rose up from the piano and passed his hand through his hair.
-"Yes, life has been exquisite," he murmured, "but I am not going to
-have the same life, Harry. And you must not say these extravagant
-things to me. You don't know everything about me. I think that if you
-did, even you would turn from me. You laugh. Don't laugh."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Why have you stopped playing, Dorian? Go back and give me the
-nocturne over again. Look at that great, honey-coloured moon that
-hangs in the dusky air. She is waiting for you to charm her, and if
-you play she will come closer to the earth. You won't? Let us go to
-the club, then. It has been a charming evening, and we must end it
-charmingly. There is some one at White's who wants immensely to know
-you--young Lord Poole, Bournemouth's eldest son. He has already copied
-your neckties, and has begged me to introduce him to you. He is quite
-delightful and rather reminds me of you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"I hope not," said Dorian with a sad look in his eyes. "But I am tired
-to-night, Harry. I shan't go to the club. It is nearly eleven, and I
-want to go to bed early."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Do stay. You have never played so well as to-night. There was
-something in your touch that was wonderful. It had more expression
-than I had ever heard from it before."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"It is because I am going to be good," he answered, smiling. "I am a
-little changed already."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"You cannot change to me, Dorian," said Lord Henry. "You and I will
-always be friends."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Yet you poisoned me with a book once. I should not forgive that.
-Harry, promise me that you will never lend that book to any one. It
-does harm."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"My dear boy, you are really beginning to moralize. You will soon be
-going about like the converted, and the revivalist, warning people
-against all the sins of which you have grown tired. You are much too
-delightful to do that. Besides, it is no use. You and I are what we
-are, and will be what we will be. As for being poisoned by a book,
-there is no such thing as that. Art has no influence upon action. It
-annihilates the desire to act. It is superbly sterile. The books that
-the world calls immoral are books that show the world its own shame.
-That is all. But we won't discuss literature. Come round to-morrow. I
-am going to ride at eleven. We might go together, and I will take you
-to lunch afterwards with Lady Branksome. She is a charming woman, and
-wants to consult you about some tapestries she is thinking of buying.
-Mind you come. Or shall we lunch with our little duchess? She says
-she never sees you now. Perhaps you are tired of Gladys? I thought
-you would be. Her clever tongue gets on one's nerves. Well, in any
-case, be here at eleven."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Must I really come, Harry?"
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Certainly. The park is quite lovely now. I don't think there have
-been such lilacs since the year I met you."
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Very well. I shall be here at eleven," said Dorian. "Good night,
-Harry." As he reached the door, he hesitated for a moment, as if he
-had something more to say. Then he sighed and went out.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR>
-
-<A NAME="chap20"></A>
-<H3 ALIGN="center">
-CHAPTER 20
-</H3>
-
-<P>
-It was a lovely night, so warm that he threw his coat over his arm and
-did not even put his silk scarf round his throat. As he strolled home,
-smoking his cigarette, two young men in evening dress passed him. He
-heard one of them whisper to the other, "That is Dorian Gray." He
-remembered how pleased he used to be when he was pointed out, or stared
-at, or talked about. He was tired of hearing his own name now. Half
-the charm of the little village where he had been so often lately was
-that no one knew who he was. He had often told the girl whom he had
-lured to love him that he was poor, and she had believed him. He had
-told her once that he was wicked, and she had laughed at him and
-answered that wicked people were always very old and very ugly. What a
-laugh she had!--just like a thrush singing. And how pretty she had
-been in her cotton dresses and her large hats! She knew nothing, but
-she had everything that he had lost.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When he reached home, he found his servant waiting up for him. He sent
-him to bed, and threw himself down on the sofa in the library, and
-began to think over some of the things that Lord Henry had said to him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Was it really true that one could never change? He felt a wild longing
-for the unstained purity of his boyhood--his rose-white boyhood, as
-Lord Henry had once called it. He knew that he had tarnished himself,
-filled his mind with corruption and given horror to his fancy; that he
-had been an evil influence to others, and had experienced a terrible
-joy in being so; and that of the lives that had crossed his own, it had
-been the fairest and the most full of promise that he had brought to
-shame. But was it all irretrievable? Was there no hope for him?
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Ah! in what a monstrous moment of pride and passion he had prayed that
-the portrait should bear the burden of his days, and he keep the
-unsullied splendour of eternal youth! All his failure had been due to
-that. Better for him that each sin of his life had brought its sure
-swift penalty along with it. There was purification in punishment.
-Not "Forgive us our sins" but "Smite us for our iniquities" should be
-the prayer of man to a most just God.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-The curiously carved mirror that Lord Henry had given to him, so many
-years ago now, was standing on the table, and the white-limbed Cupids
-laughed round it as of old. He took it up, as he had done on that
-night of horror when he had first noted the change in the fatal
-picture, and with wild, tear-dimmed eyes looked into its polished
-shield. Once, some one who had terribly loved him had written to him a
-mad letter, ending with these idolatrous words: "The world is changed
-because you are made of ivory and gold. The curves of your lips
-rewrite history." The phrases came back to his memory, and he repeated
-them over and over to himself. Then he loathed his own beauty, and
-flinging the mirror on the floor, crushed it into silver splinters
-beneath his heel. It was his beauty that had ruined him, his beauty
-and the youth that he had prayed for. But for those two things, his
-life might have been free from stain. His beauty had been to him but a
-mask, his youth but a mockery. What was youth at best? A green, an
-unripe time, a time of shallow moods, and sickly thoughts. Why had he
-worn its livery? Youth had spoiled him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-It was better not to think of the past. Nothing could alter that. It
-was of himself, and of his own future, that he had to think. James
-Vane was hidden in a nameless grave in Selby churchyard. Alan Campbell
-had shot himself one night in his laboratory, but had not revealed the
-secret that he had been forced to know. The excitement, such as it
-was, over Basil Hallward's disappearance would soon pass away. It was
-already waning. He was perfectly safe there. Nor, indeed, was it the
-death of Basil Hallward that weighed most upon his mind. It was the
-living death of his own soul that troubled him. Basil had painted the
-portrait that had marred his life. He could not forgive him that. It
-was the portrait that had done everything. Basil had said things to
-him that were unbearable, and that he had yet borne with patience. The
-murder had been simply the madness of a moment. As for Alan Campbell,
-his suicide had been his own act. He had chosen to do it. It was
-nothing to him.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-A new life! That was what he wanted. That was what he was waiting
-for. Surely he had begun it already. He had spared one innocent
-thing, at any rate. He would never again tempt innocence. He would be
-good.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-As he thought of Hetty Merton, he began to wonder if the portrait in
-the locked room had changed. Surely it was not still so horrible as it
-had been? Perhaps if his life became pure, he would be able to expel
-every sign of evil passion from the face. Perhaps the signs of evil
-had already gone away. He would go and look.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He took the lamp from the table and crept upstairs. As he unbarred the
-door, a smile of joy flitted across his strangely young-looking face
-and lingered for a moment about his lips. Yes, he would be good, and
-the hideous thing that he had hidden away would no longer be a terror
-to him. He felt as if the load had been lifted from him already.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He went in quietly, locking the door behind him, as was his custom, and
-dragged the purple hanging from the portrait. A cry of pain and
-indignation broke from him. He could see no change, save that in the
-eyes there was a look of cunning and in the mouth the curved wrinkle of
-the hypocrite. The thing was still loathsome--more loathsome, if
-possible, than before--and the scarlet dew that spotted the hand seemed
-brighter, and more like blood newly spilled. Then he trembled. Had it
-been merely vanity that had made him do his one good deed? Or the
-desire for a new sensation, as Lord Henry had hinted, with his mocking
-laugh? Or that passion to act a part that sometimes makes us do things
-finer than we are ourselves? Or, perhaps, all these? And why was the
-red stain larger than it had been? It seemed to have crept like a
-horrible disease over the wrinkled fingers. There was blood on the
-painted feet, as though the thing had dripped--blood even on the hand
-that had not held the knife. Confess? Did it mean that he was to
-confess? To give himself up and be put to death? He laughed. He felt
-that the idea was monstrous. Besides, even if he did confess, who
-would believe him? There was no trace of the murdered man anywhere.
-Everything belonging to him had been destroyed. He himself had burned
-what had been below-stairs. The world would simply say that he was mad.
-They would shut him up if he persisted in his story.... Yet it was
-his duty to confess, to suffer public shame, and to make public
-atonement. There was a God who called upon men to tell their sins to
-earth as well as to heaven. Nothing that he could do would cleanse him
-till he had told his own sin. His sin? He shrugged his shoulders.
-The death of Basil Hallward seemed very little to him. He was thinking
-of Hetty Merton. For it was an unjust mirror, this mirror of his soul
-that he was looking at. Vanity? Curiosity? Hypocrisy? Had there
-been nothing more in his renunciation than that? There had been
-something more. At least he thought so. But who could tell? ... No.
-There had been nothing more. Through vanity he had spared her. In
-hypocrisy he had worn the mask of goodness. For curiosity's sake he
-had tried the denial of self. He recognized that now.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-But this murder--was it to dog him all his life? Was he always to be
-burdened by his past? Was he really to confess? Never. There was
-only one bit of evidence left against him. The picture itself--that
-was evidence. He would destroy it. Why had he kept it so long? Once
-it had given him pleasure to watch it changing and growing old. Of
-late he had felt no such pleasure. It had kept him awake at night.
-When he had been away, he had been filled with terror lest other eyes
-should look upon it. It had brought melancholy across his passions.
-Its mere memory had marred many moments of joy. It had been like
-conscience to him. Yes, it had been conscience. He would destroy it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-He looked round and saw the knife that had stabbed Basil Hallward. He
-had cleaned it many times, till there was no stain left upon it. It
-was bright, and glistened. As it had killed the painter, so it would
-kill the painter's work, and all that that meant. It would kill the
-past, and when that was dead, he would be free. It would kill this
-monstrous soul-life, and without its hideous warnings, he would be at
-peace. He seized the thing, and stabbed the picture with it.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-There was a cry heard, and a crash. The cry was so horrible in its
-agony that the frightened servants woke and crept out of their rooms.
-Two gentlemen, who were passing in the square below, stopped and looked
-up at the great house. They walked on till they met a policeman and
-brought him back. The man rang the bell several times, but there was
-no answer. Except for a light in one of the top windows, the house was
-all dark. After a time, he went away and stood in an adjoining portico
-and watched.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Whose house is that, Constable?" asked the elder of the two gentlemen.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-"Mr. Dorian Gray's, sir," answered the policeman.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-They looked at each other, as they walked away, and sneered. One of
-them was Sir Henry Ashton's uncle.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-Inside, in the servants' part of the house, the half-clad domestics
-were talking in low whispers to each other. Old Mrs. Leaf was crying
-and wringing her hands. Francis was as pale as death.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-After about a quarter of an hour, he got the coachman and one of the
-footmen and crept upstairs. They knocked, but there was no reply.
-They called out. Everything was still. Finally, after vainly trying
-to force the door, they got on the roof and dropped down on to the
-balcony. The windows yielded easily--their bolts were old.
-</P>
-
-<P>
-When they entered, they found hanging upon the wall a splendid portrait
-of their master as they had last seen him, in all the wonder of his
-exquisite youth and beauty. Lying on the floor was a dead man, in
-evening dress, with a knife in his heart. He was withered, wrinkled,
-and loathsome of visage. It was not till they had examined the rings
-that they recognized who it was.
-</P>
-
-<BR><BR><BR><BR>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
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