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+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <title>
+ Andersen's Fairy Tales, by Hans Christian Andersen
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
+ body { margin:5%; background:#faebd0; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
+ H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; margin-left: 15%; margin-right: 15%; }
+ hr { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
+ .foot { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3em; font-size: 90%; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97%; font-style: italic; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;}
+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
+ .toc2 { margin-left: 20%;}
+ div.fig { display:block; margin:0 auto; text-align:center; }
+ div.middle { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; }
+ .figleft {float: left; margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 1%;}
+ .figright {float: right; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 1%;}
+ .pagenum {display:inline; font-size: 70%; font-style:normal;
+ margin: 0; padding: 0; position: absolute; right: 1%;
+ text-align: right;}
+ pre { font-style: italic; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 10%;}
+
+</style>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+Project Gutenberg's Andersen's Fairy Tales, by Hans Christian Andersen
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Andersen's Fairy Tales
+
+Author: Hans Christian Andersen
+
+Release Date: October 10, 2008 [EBook #1597]
+Last Updated: March 14, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ANDERSEN'S FAIRY TALES ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Dianne Bean, and David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ ANDERSEN'S FAIRY TALES
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By Hans Christian Andersen
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <blockquote>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <big><b>CONTENTS</b></big>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0001"> THE EMPEROR'S NEW CLOTHES </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> THE SWINEHERD </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> THE REAL PRINCESS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> THE SHOES OF FORTUNE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> THE FIR TREE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> THE SNOW QUEEN </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0007"> THE LEAP-FROG </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0008"> THE ELDERBUSH </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0009"> THE BELL </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0010"> THE OLD HOUSE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0011"> THE HAPPY FAMILY </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0012"> THE STORY OF A MOTHER </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0013"> THE FALSE COLLAR </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0014"> THE SHADOW </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0015"> THE LITTLE MATCH GIRL </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0016"> THE DREAM OF LITTLE TUK </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0017"> THE NAUGHTY BOY </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0018"> THE RED SHOES </a>
+ </p>
+ </blockquote>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ THE EMPEROR'S NEW CLOTHES
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Many years ago, there was an Emperor, who was so excessively fond of new
+ clothes, that he spent all his money in dress. He did not trouble himself
+ in the least about his soldiers; nor did he care to go either to the
+ theatre or the chase, except for the opportunities then afforded him for
+ displaying his new clothes. He had a different suit for each hour of the
+ day; and as of any other king or emperor, one is accustomed to say, &ldquo;he is
+ sitting in council,&rdquo; it was always said of him, &ldquo;The Emperor is sitting in
+ his wardrobe.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Time passed merrily in the large town which was his capital; strangers
+ arrived every day at the court. One day, two rogues, calling themselves
+ weavers, made their appearance. They gave out that they knew how to weave
+ stuffs of the most beautiful colors and elaborate patterns, the clothes
+ manufactured from which should have the wonderful property of remaining
+ invisible to everyone who was unfit for the office he held, or who was
+ extraordinarily simple in character.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;These must, indeed, be splendid clothes!&rdquo; thought the Emperor. &ldquo;Had I
+ such a suit, I might at once find out what men in my realms are unfit for
+ their office, and also be able to distinguish the wise from the foolish!
+ This stuff must be woven for me immediately.&rdquo; And he caused large sums of
+ money to be given to both the weavers in order that they might begin their
+ work directly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the two pretended weavers set up two looms, and affected to work very
+ busily, though in reality they did nothing at all. They asked for the most
+ delicate silk and the purest gold thread; put both into their own
+ knapsacks; and then continued their pretended work at the empty looms
+ until late at night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I should like to know how the weavers are getting on with my cloth,&rdquo; said
+ the Emperor to himself, after some little time had elapsed; he was,
+ however, rather embarrassed, when he remembered that a simpleton, or one
+ unfit for his office, would be unable to see the manufacture. To be sure,
+ he thought he had nothing to risk in his own person; but yet, he would
+ prefer sending somebody else, to bring him intelligence about the weavers,
+ and their work, before he troubled himself in the affair. All the people
+ throughout the city had heard of the wonderful property the cloth was to
+ possess; and all were anxious to learn how wise, or how ignorant, their
+ neighbors might prove to be.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will send my faithful old minister to the weavers,&rdquo; said the Emperor at
+ last, after some deliberation, &ldquo;he will be best able to see how the cloth
+ looks; for he is a man of sense, and no one can be more suitable for his
+ office than he is.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the faithful old minister went into the hall, where the knaves were
+ working with all their might, at their empty looms. &ldquo;What can be the
+ meaning of this?&rdquo; thought the old man, opening his eyes very wide. &ldquo;I
+ cannot discover the least bit of thread on the looms.&rdquo; However, he did not
+ express his thoughts aloud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The impostors requested him very courteously to be so good as to come
+ nearer their looms; and then asked him whether the design pleased him, and
+ whether the colors were not very beautiful; at the same time pointing to
+ the empty frames. The poor old minister looked and looked, he could not
+ discover anything on the looms, for a very good reason, viz: there was
+ nothing there. &ldquo;What!&rdquo; thought he again. &ldquo;Is it possible that I am a
+ simpleton? I have never thought so myself; and no one must know it now if
+ I am so. Can it be, that I am unfit for my office? No, that must not be
+ said either. I will never confess that I could not see the stuff.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, Sir Minister!&rdquo; said one of the knaves, still pretending to work.
+ &ldquo;You do not say whether the stuff pleases you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, it is excellent!&rdquo; replied the old minister, looking at the loom
+ through his spectacles. &ldquo;This pattern, and the colors, yes, I will tell
+ the Emperor without delay, how very beautiful I think them.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We shall be much obliged to you,&rdquo; said the impostors, and then they named
+ the different colors and described the pattern of the pretended stuff. The
+ old minister listened attentively to their words, in order that he might
+ repeat them to the Emperor; and then the knaves asked for more silk and
+ gold, saying that it was necessary to complete what they had begun.
+ However, they put all that was given them into their knapsacks; and
+ continued to work with as much apparent diligence as before at their empty
+ looms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor now sent another officer of his court to see how the men were
+ getting on, and to ascertain whether the cloth would soon be ready. It was
+ just the same with this gentleman as with the minister; he surveyed the
+ looms on all sides, but could see nothing at all but the empty frames.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Does not the stuff appear as beautiful to you, as it did to my lord the
+ minister?&rdquo; asked the impostors of the Emperor's second ambassador; at the
+ same time making the same gestures as before, and talking of the design
+ and colors which were not there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I certainly am not stupid!&rdquo; thought the messenger. &ldquo;It must be, that I am
+ not fit for my good, profitable office! That is very odd; however, no one
+ shall know anything about it.&rdquo; And accordingly he praised the stuff he
+ could not see, and declared that he was delighted with both colors and
+ patterns. &ldquo;Indeed, please your Imperial Majesty,&rdquo; said he to his sovereign
+ when he returned, &ldquo;the cloth which the weavers are preparing is
+ extraordinarily magnificent.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole city was talking of the splendid cloth which the Emperor had
+ ordered to be woven at his own expense.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And now the Emperor himself wished to see the costly manufacture, while it
+ was still in the loom. Accompanied by a select number of officers of the
+ court, among whom were the two honest men who had already admired the
+ cloth, he went to the crafty impostors, who, as soon as they were aware of
+ the Emperor's approach, went on working more diligently than ever;
+ although they still did not pass a single thread through the looms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Is not the work absolutely magnificent?&rdquo; said the two officers of the
+ crown, already mentioned. &ldquo;If your Majesty will only be pleased to look at
+ it! What a splendid design! What glorious colors!&rdquo; and at the same time
+ they pointed to the empty frames; for they imagined that everyone else
+ could see this exquisite piece of workmanship.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How is this?&rdquo; said the Emperor to himself. &ldquo;I can see nothing! This is
+ indeed a terrible affair! Am I a simpleton, or am I unfit to be an
+ Emperor? That would be the worst thing that could happen&mdash;Oh! the
+ cloth is charming,&rdquo; said he, aloud. &ldquo;It has my complete approbation.&rdquo; And
+ he smiled most graciously, and looked closely at the empty looms; for on
+ no account would he say that he could not see what two of the officers of
+ his court had praised so much. All his retinue now strained their eyes,
+ hoping to discover something on the looms, but they could see no more than
+ the others; nevertheless, they all exclaimed, &ldquo;Oh, how beautiful!&rdquo; and
+ advised his majesty to have some new clothes made from this splendid
+ material, for the approaching procession. &ldquo;Magnificent! Charming!
+ Excellent!&rdquo; resounded on all sides; and everyone was uncommonly gay. The
+ Emperor shared in the general satisfaction; and presented the impostors
+ with the riband of an order of knighthood, to be worn in their
+ button-holes, and the title of &ldquo;Gentlemen Weavers.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The rogues sat up the whole of the night before the day on which the
+ procession was to take place, and had sixteen lights burning, so that
+ everyone might see how anxious they were to finish the Emperor's new suit.
+ They pretended to roll the cloth off the looms; cut the air with their
+ scissors; and sewed with needles without any thread in them. &ldquo;See!&rdquo; cried
+ they, at last. &ldquo;The Emperor's new clothes are ready!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And now the Emperor, with all the grandees of his court, came to the
+ weavers; and the rogues raised their arms, as if in the act of holding
+ something up, saying, &ldquo;Here are your Majesty's trousers! Here is the
+ scarf! Here is the mantle! The whole suit is as light as a cobweb; one
+ might fancy one has nothing at all on, when dressed in it; that, however,
+ is the great virtue of this delicate cloth.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes indeed!&rdquo; said all the courtiers, although not one of them could see
+ anything of this exquisite manufacture.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If your Imperial Majesty will be graciously pleased to take off your
+ clothes, we will fit on the new suit, in front of the looking glass.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor was accordingly undressed, and the rogues pretended to array
+ him in his new suit; the Emperor turning round, from side to side, before
+ the looking glass.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How splendid his Majesty looks in his new clothes, and how well they
+ fit!&rdquo; everyone cried out. &ldquo;What a design! What colors! These are indeed
+ royal robes!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The canopy which is to be borne over your Majesty, in the procession, is
+ waiting,&rdquo; announced the chief master of the ceremonies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am quite ready,&rdquo; answered the Emperor. &ldquo;Do my new clothes fit well?&rdquo;
+ asked he, turning himself round again before the looking glass, in order
+ that he might appear to be examining his handsome suit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The lords of the bedchamber, who were to carry his Majesty's train felt
+ about on the ground, as if they were lifting up the ends of the mantle;
+ and pretended to be carrying something; for they would by no means betray
+ anything like simplicity, or unfitness for their office.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So now the Emperor walked under his high canopy in the midst of the
+ procession, through the streets of his capital; and all the people
+ standing by, and those at the windows, cried out, &ldquo;Oh! How beautiful are
+ our Emperor's new clothes! What a magnificent train there is to the
+ mantle; and how gracefully the scarf hangs!&rdquo; in short, no one would allow
+ that he could not see these much-admired clothes; because, in doing so, he
+ would have declared himself either a simpleton or unfit for his office.
+ Certainly, none of the Emperor's various suits, had ever made so great an
+ impression, as these invisible ones.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But the Emperor has nothing at all on!&rdquo; said a little child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Listen to the voice of innocence!&rdquo; exclaimed his father; and what the
+ child had said was whispered from one to another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But he has nothing at all on!&rdquo; at last cried out all the people. The
+ Emperor was vexed, for he knew that the people were right; but he thought
+ the procession must go on now! And the lords of the bedchamber took
+ greater pains than ever, to appear holding up a train, although, in
+ reality, there was no train to hold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SWINEHERD
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a poor Prince, who had a kingdom. His kingdom was very
+ small, but still quite large enough to marry upon; and he wished to marry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was certainly rather cool of him to say to the Emperor's daughter,
+ &ldquo;Will you have me?&rdquo; But so he did; for his name was renowned far and wide;
+ and there were a hundred princesses who would have answered, &ldquo;Yes!&rdquo; and
+ &ldquo;Thank you kindly.&rdquo; We shall see what this princess said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Listen!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It happened that where the Prince's father lay buried, there grew a rose
+ tree&mdash;a most beautiful rose tree, which blossomed only once in every
+ five years, and even then bore only one flower, but that was a rose! It
+ smelt so sweet that all cares and sorrows were forgotten by him who
+ inhaled its fragrance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And furthermore, the Prince had a nightingale, who could sing in such a
+ manner that it seemed as though all sweet melodies dwelt in her little
+ throat. So the Princess was to have the rose, and the nightingale; and
+ they were accordingly put into large silver caskets, and sent to her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Emperor had them brought into a large hall, where the Princess was
+ playing at &ldquo;Visiting,&rdquo; with the ladies of the court; and when she saw the
+ caskets with the presents, she clapped her hands for joy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, if it were but a little pussy-cat!&rdquo; said she; but the rose tree, with
+ its beautiful rose came to view.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, how prettily it is made!&rdquo; said all the court ladies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is more than pretty,&rdquo; said the Emperor, &ldquo;it is charming!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Princess touched it, and was almost ready to cry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Fie, papa!&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;It is not made at all, it is natural!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let us see what is in the other casket, before we get into a bad humor,&rdquo;
+ said the Emperor. So the nightingale came forth and sang so delightfully
+ that at first no one could say anything ill-humored of her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Superbe! Charmant!&rdquo; exclaimed the ladies; for they all used to chatter
+ French, each one worse than her neighbor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How much the bird reminds me of the musical box that belonged to our
+ blessed Empress,&rdquo; said an old knight. &ldquo;Oh yes! These are the same tones,
+ the same execution.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes! yes!&rdquo; said the Emperor, and he wept like a child at the remembrance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will still hope that it is not a real bird,&rdquo; said the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, it is a real bird,&rdquo; said those who had brought it. &ldquo;Well then let
+ the bird fly,&rdquo; said the Princess; and she positively refused to see the
+ Prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ However, he was not to be discouraged; he daubed his face over brown and
+ black; pulled his cap over his ears, and knocked at the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good day to my lord, the Emperor!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;Can I have employment at the
+ palace?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, yes,&rdquo; said the Emperor. &ldquo;I want some one to take care of the pigs,
+ for we have a great many of them.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the Prince was appointed &ldquo;Imperial Swineherd.&rdquo; He had a dirty little
+ room close by the pigsty; and there he sat the whole day, and worked. By
+ the evening he had made a pretty little kitchen-pot. Little bells were
+ hung all round it; and when the pot was boiling, these bells tinkled in
+ the most charming manner, and played the old melody,
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;Ach! du lieber Augustin,
+ Alles ist weg, weg, weg!&rdquo;*
+
+ * &ldquo;Ah! dear Augustine!
+ All is gone, gone, gone!&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ But what was still more curious, whoever held his finger in the smoke of
+ the kitchen-pot, immediately smelt all the dishes that were cooking on
+ every hearth in the city&mdash;this, you see, was something quite
+ different from the rose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Princess happened to walk that way; and when she heard the tune,
+ she stood quite still, and seemed pleased; for she could play &ldquo;Lieber
+ Augustine&rdquo;; it was the only piece she knew; and she played it with one
+ finger.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why there is my piece,&rdquo; said the Princess. &ldquo;That swineherd must certainly
+ have been well educated! Go in and ask him the price of the instrument.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So one of the court-ladies must run in; however, she drew on wooden
+ slippers first.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What will you take for the kitchen-pot?&rdquo; said the lady.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will have ten kisses from the Princess,&rdquo; said the swineherd.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, indeed!&rdquo; said the lady.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I cannot sell it for less,&rdquo; rejoined the swineherd.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He is an impudent fellow!&rdquo; said the Princess, and she walked on; but when
+ she had gone a little way, the bells tinkled so prettily
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;Ach! du lieber Augustin,
+ Alles ist weg, weg, weg!&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Stay,&rdquo; said the Princess. &ldquo;Ask him if he will have ten kisses from the
+ ladies of my court.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No, thank you!&rdquo; said the swineherd. &ldquo;Ten kisses from the Princess, or I
+ keep the kitchen-pot myself.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That must not be, either!&rdquo; said the Princess. &ldquo;But do you all stand
+ before me that no one may see us.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the court-ladies placed themselves in front of her, and spread out
+ their dresses&mdash;the swineherd got ten kisses, and the Princess&mdash;the
+ kitchen-pot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That was delightful! The pot was boiling the whole evening, and the whole
+ of the following day. They knew perfectly well what was cooking at every
+ fire throughout the city, from the chamberlain's to the cobbler's; the
+ court-ladies danced and clapped their hands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We know who has soup, and who has pancakes for dinner to-day, who has
+ cutlets, and who has eggs. How interesting!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, but keep my secret, for I am an Emperor's daughter.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The swineherd&mdash;that is to say&mdash;the Prince, for no one knew that
+ he was other than an ill-favored swineherd, let not a day pass without
+ working at something; he at last constructed a rattle, which, when it was
+ swung round, played all the waltzes and jig tunes, which have ever been
+ heard since the creation of the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, that is superbe!&rdquo; said the Princess when she passed by. &ldquo;I have never
+ heard prettier compositions! Go in and ask him the price of the
+ instrument; but mind, he shall have no more kisses!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He will have a hundred kisses from the Princess!&rdquo; said the lady who had
+ been to ask.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I think he is not in his right senses!&rdquo; said the Princess, and walked on,
+ but when she had gone a little way, she stopped again. &ldquo;One must encourage
+ art,&rdquo; said she, &ldquo;I am the Emperor's daughter. Tell him he shall, as on
+ yesterday, have ten kisses from me, and may take the rest from the ladies
+ of the court.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh&mdash;but we should not like that at all!&rdquo; said they. &ldquo;What are you
+ muttering?&rdquo; asked the Princess. &ldquo;If I can kiss him, surely you can.
+ Remember that you owe everything to me.&rdquo; So the ladies were obliged to go
+ to him again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A hundred kisses from the Princess,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;or else let everyone keep
+ his own!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Stand round!&rdquo; said she; and all the ladies stood round her whilst the
+ kissing was going on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What can be the reason for such a crowd close by the pigsty?&rdquo; said the
+ Emperor, who happened just then to step out on the balcony; he rubbed his
+ eyes, and put on his spectacles. &ldquo;They are the ladies of the court; I must
+ go down and see what they are about!&rdquo; So he pulled up his slippers at the
+ heel, for he had trodden them down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as he had got into the court-yard, he moved very softly, and the
+ ladies were so much engrossed with counting the kisses, that all might go
+ on fairly, that they did not perceive the Emperor. He rose on his tiptoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is all this?&rdquo; said he, when he saw what was going on, and he boxed
+ the Princess's ears with his slipper, just as the swineherd was taking the
+ eighty-sixth kiss.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;March out!&rdquo; said the Emperor, for he was very angry; and both Princess
+ and swineherd were thrust out of the city.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Princess now stood and wept, the swineherd scolded, and the rain
+ poured down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Alas! Unhappy creature that I am!&rdquo; said the Princess. &ldquo;If I had but
+ married the handsome young Prince! Ah! how unfortunate I am!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the swineherd went behind a tree, washed the black and brown color
+ from his face, threw off his dirty clothes, and stepped forth in his
+ princely robes; he looked so noble that the Princess could not help bowing
+ before him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am come to despise thee,&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;Thou would'st not have an honorable
+ Prince! Thou could'st not prize the rose and the nightingale, but thou
+ wast ready to kiss the swineherd for the sake of a trumpery plaything.
+ Thou art rightly served.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He then went back to his own little kingdom, and shut the door of his
+ palace in her face. Now she might well sing,
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;Ach! du lieber Augustin,
+ Alles ist weg, weg, weg!&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE REAL PRINCESS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a Prince who wished to marry a Princess; but then she must
+ be a real Princess. He travelled all over the world in hopes of finding
+ such a lady; but there was always something wrong. Princesses he found in
+ plenty; but whether they were real Princesses it was impossible for him to
+ decide, for now one thing, now another, seemed to him not quite right
+ about the ladies. At last he returned to his palace quite cast down,
+ because he wished so much to have a real Princess for his wife.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening a fearful tempest arose, it thundered and lightened, and the
+ rain poured down from the sky in torrents: besides, it was as dark as
+ pitch. All at once there was heard a violent knocking at the door, and the
+ old King, the Prince's father, went out himself to open it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a Princess who was standing outside the door. What with the rain
+ and the wind, she was in a sad condition; the water trickled down from her
+ hair, and her clothes clung to her body. She said she was a real Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! we shall soon see that!&rdquo; thought the old Queen-mother; however, she
+ said not a word of what she was going to do; but went quietly into the
+ bedroom, took all the bed-clothes off the bed, and put three little peas
+ on the bedstead. She then laid twenty mattresses one upon another over the
+ three peas, and put twenty feather beds over the mattresses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Upon this bed the Princess was to pass the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning she was asked how she had slept. &ldquo;Oh, very badly indeed!&rdquo;
+ she replied. &ldquo;I have scarcely closed my eyes the whole night through. I do
+ not know what was in my bed, but I had something hard under me, and am all
+ over black and blue. It has hurt me so much!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now it was plain that the lady must be a real Princess, since she had been
+ able to feel the three little peas through the twenty mattresses and
+ twenty feather beds. None but a real Princess could have had such a
+ delicate sense of feeling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince accordingly made her his wife; being now convinced that he had
+ found a real Princess. The three peas were however put into the cabinet of
+ curiosities, where they are still to be seen, provided they are not lost.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Wasn't this a lady of real delicacy?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SHOES OF FORTUNE
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ I. A Beginning
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Every author has some peculiarity in his descriptions or in his style of
+ writing. Those who do not like him, magnify it, shrug up their shoulders,
+ and exclaim&mdash;there he is again! I, for my part, know very well how I
+ can bring about this movement and this exclamation. It would happen
+ immediately if I were to begin here, as I intended to do, with: &ldquo;Rome has
+ its Corso, Naples its Toledo&rdquo;&mdash;&ldquo;Ah! that Andersen; there he is
+ again!&rdquo; they would cry; yet I must, to please my fancy, continue quite
+ quietly, and add: &ldquo;But Copenhagen has its East Street.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Here, then, we will stay for the present. In one of the houses not far
+ from the new market a party was invited&mdash;a very large party, in
+ order, as is often the case, to get a return invitation from the others.
+ One half of the company was already seated at the card-table, the other
+ half awaited the result of the stereotype preliminary observation of the
+ lady of the house:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now let us see what we can do to amuse ourselves.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had got just so far, and the conversation began to crystallise, as it
+ could but do with the scanty stream which the commonplace world supplied.
+ Amongst other things they spoke of the middle ages: some praised that
+ period as far more interesting, far more poetical than our own too sober
+ present; indeed Councillor Knap defended this opinion so warmly, that the
+ hostess declared immediately on his side, and both exerted themselves with
+ unwearied eloquence. The Councillor boldly declared the time of King Hans
+ to be the noblest and the most happy period.*
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * A.D. 1482-1513
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While the conversation turned on this subject, and was only for a moment
+ interrupted by the arrival of a journal that contained nothing worth
+ reading, we will just step out into the antechamber, where cloaks,
+ mackintoshes, sticks, umbrellas, and shoes, were deposited. Here sat two
+ female figures, a young and an old one. One might have thought at first
+ they were servants come to accompany their mistresses home; but on looking
+ nearer, one soon saw they could scarcely be mere servants; their forms
+ were too noble for that, their skin too fine, the cut of their dress too
+ striking. Two fairies were they; the younger, it is true, was not Dame
+ Fortune herself, but one of the waiting-maids of her handmaidens who carry
+ about the lesser good things that she distributes; the other looked
+ extremely gloomy&mdash;it was Care. She always attends to her own serious
+ business herself, as then she is sure of having it done properly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were telling each other, with a confidential interchange of ideas,
+ where they had been during the day. The messenger of Fortune had only
+ executed a few unimportant commissions, such as saving a new bonnet from a
+ shower of rain, etc.; but what she had yet to perform was something quite
+ unusual.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I must tell you,&rdquo; said she, &ldquo;that to-day is my birthday; and in honor of
+ it, a pair of walking-shoes or galoshes has been entrusted to me, which I
+ am to carry to mankind. These shoes possess the property of instantly
+ transporting him who has them on to the place or the period in which he
+ most wishes to be; every wish, as regards time or place, or state of
+ being, will be immediately fulfilled, and so at last man will be happy,
+ here below.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you seriously believe it?&rdquo; replied Care, in a severe tone of reproach.
+ &ldquo;No; he will be very unhappy, and will assuredly bless the moment when he
+ feels that he has freed himself from the fatal shoes.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Stupid nonsense!&rdquo; said the other angrily. &ldquo;I will put them here by the
+ door. Some one will make a mistake for certain and take the wrong ones&mdash;he
+ will be a happy man.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such was their conversation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ II. What Happened to the Councillor
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was late; Councillor Knap, deeply occupied with the times of King Hans,
+ intended to go home, and malicious Fate managed matters so that his feet,
+ instead of finding their way to his own galoshes, slipped into those of
+ Fortune. Thus caparisoned the good man walked out of the well-lighted
+ rooms into East Street. By the magic power of the shoes he was carried
+ back to the times of King Hans; on which account his foot very naturally
+ sank in the mud and puddles of the street, there having been in those days
+ no pavement in Copenhagen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well! This is too bad! How dirty it is here!&rdquo; sighed the Councillor. &ldquo;As
+ to a pavement, I can find no traces of one, and all the lamps, it seems,
+ have gone to sleep.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The moon was not yet very high; it was besides rather foggy, so that in
+ the darkness all objects seemed mingled in chaotic confusion. At the next
+ corner hung a votive lamp before a Madonna, but the light it gave was
+ little better than none at all; indeed, he did not observe it before he
+ was exactly under it, and his eyes fell upon the bright colors of the
+ pictures which represented the well-known group of the Virgin and the
+ infant Jesus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is probably a wax-work show,&rdquo; thought he; &ldquo;and the people delay
+ taking down their sign in hopes of a late visitor or two.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A few persons in the costume of the time of King Hans passed quickly by
+ him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How strange they look! The good folks come probably from a masquerade!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly was heard the sound of drums and fifes; the bright blaze of a
+ fire shot up from time to time, and its ruddy gleams seemed to contend
+ with the bluish light of the torches. The Councillor stood still, and
+ watched a most strange procession pass by. First came a dozen drummers,
+ who understood pretty well how to handle their instruments; then came
+ halberdiers, and some armed with cross-bows. The principal person in the
+ procession was a priest. Astonished at what he saw, the Councillor asked
+ what was the meaning of all this mummery, and who that man was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's the Bishop of Zealand,&rdquo; was the answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good Heavens! What has taken possession of the Bishop?&rdquo; sighed the
+ Councillor, shaking his head. It certainly could not be the Bishop; even
+ though he was considered the most absent man in the whole kingdom, and
+ people told the drollest anecdotes about him. Reflecting on the matter,
+ and without looking right or left, the Councillor went through East Street
+ and across the Habro-Platz. The bridge leading to Palace Square was not to
+ be found; scarcely trusting his senses, the nocturnal wanderer discovered
+ a shallow piece of water, and here fell in with two men who very
+ comfortably were rocking to and fro in a boat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Does your honor want to cross the ferry to the Holme?&rdquo; asked they.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Across to the Holme!&rdquo; said the Councillor, who knew nothing of the age in
+ which he at that moment was. &ldquo;No, I am going to Christianshafen, to Little
+ Market Street.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Both men stared at him in astonishment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Only just tell me where the bridge is,&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;It is really
+ unpardonable that there are no lamps here; and it is as dirty as if one
+ had to wade through a morass.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The longer he spoke with the boatmen, the more unintelligible did their
+ language become to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don't understand your Bornholmish dialect,&rdquo; said he at last, angrily,
+ and turning his back upon them. He was unable to find the bridge: there
+ was no railway either. &ldquo;It is really disgraceful what a state this place
+ is in,&rdquo; muttered he to himself. Never had his age, with which, however, he
+ was always grumbling, seemed so miserable as on this evening. &ldquo;I'll take a
+ hackney-coach!&rdquo; thought he. But where were the hackney-coaches? Not one
+ was to be seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I must go back to the New Market; there, it is to be hoped, I shall find
+ some coaches; for if I don't, I shall never get safe to Christianshafen.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So off he went in the direction of East Street, and had nearly got to the
+ end of it when the moon shone forth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;God bless me! What wooden scaffolding is that which they have set up
+ there?&rdquo; cried he involuntarily, as he looked at East Gate, which, in those
+ days, was at the end of East Street.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He found, however, a little side-door open, and through this he went, and
+ stepped into our New Market of the present time. It was a huge desolate
+ plain; some wild bushes stood up here and there, while across the field
+ flowed a broad canal or river. Some wretched hovels for the Dutch sailors,
+ resembling great boxes, and after which the place was named, lay about in
+ confused disorder on the opposite bank.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I either behold a fata morgana, or I am regularly tipsy,&rdquo; whimpered out
+ the Councillor. &ldquo;But what's this?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He turned round anew, firmly convinced that he was seriously ill. He gazed
+ at the street formerly so well known to him, and now so strange in
+ appearance, and looked at the houses more attentively: most of them were
+ of wood, slightly put together; and many had a thatched roof.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No&mdash;I am far from well,&rdquo; sighed he; &ldquo;and yet I drank only one glass
+ of punch; but I cannot suppose it&mdash;it was, too, really very wrong to
+ give us punch and hot salmon for supper. I shall speak about it at the
+ first opportunity. I have half a mind to go back again, and say what I
+ suffer. But no, that would be too silly; and Heaven only knows if they are
+ up still.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He looked for the house, but it had vanished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is really dreadful,&rdquo; groaned he with increasing anxiety; &ldquo;I cannot
+ recognise East Street again; there is not a single decent shop from one
+ end to the other! Nothing but wretched huts can I see anywhere; just as if
+ I were at Ringstead. Oh! I am ill! I can scarcely bear myself any longer.
+ Where the deuce can the house be? It must be here on this very spot; yet
+ there is not the slightest idea of resemblance, to such a degree has
+ everything changed this night! At all events here are some people up and
+ stirring. Oh! oh! I am certainly very ill.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He now hit upon a half-open door, through a chink of which a faint light
+ shone. It was a sort of hostelry of those times; a kind of public-house.
+ The room had some resemblance to the clay-floored halls in Holstein; a
+ pretty numerous company, consisting of seamen, Copenhagen burghers, and a
+ few scholars, sat here in deep converse over their pewter cans, and gave
+ little heed to the person who entered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;By your leave!&rdquo; said the Councillor to the Hostess, who came bustling
+ towards him. &ldquo;I've felt so queer all of a sudden; would you have the
+ goodness to send for a hackney-coach to take me to Christianshafen?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The woman examined him with eyes of astonishment, and shook her head; she
+ then addressed him in German. The Councillor thought she did not
+ understand Danish, and therefore repeated his wish in German. This, in
+ connection with his costume, strengthened the good woman in the belief
+ that he was a foreigner. That he was ill, she comprehended directly; so
+ she brought him a pitcher of water, which tasted certainly pretty strong
+ of the sea, although it had been fetched from the well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Councillor supported his head on his hand, drew a long breath, and
+ thought over all the wondrous things he saw around him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Is this the Daily News of this evening?&rdquo; he asked mechanically, as he saw
+ the Hostess push aside a large sheet of paper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The meaning of this councillorship query remained, of course, a riddle to
+ her, yet she handed him the paper without replying. It was a coarse
+ wood-cut, representing a splendid meteor &ldquo;as seen in the town of Cologne,&rdquo;
+ which was to be read below in bright letters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is very old!&rdquo; said the Councillor, whom this piece of antiquity
+ began to make considerably more cheerful. &ldquo;Pray how did you come into
+ possession of this rare print? It is extremely interesting, although the
+ whole is a mere fable. Such meteorous appearances are to be explained in
+ this way&mdash;that they are the reflections of the Aurora Borealis, and
+ it is highly probable they are caused principally by electricity.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Those persons who were sitting nearest him and heard his speech, stared at
+ him in wonderment; and one of them rose, took off his hat respectfully,
+ and said with a serious countenance, &ldquo;You are no doubt a very learned man,
+ Monsieur.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh no,&rdquo; answered the Councillor, &ldquo;I can only join in conversation on this
+ topic and on that, as indeed one must do according to the demands of the
+ world at present.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Modestia is a fine virtue,&rdquo; continued the gentleman; &ldquo;however, as to your
+ speech, I must say mihi secus videtur: yet I am willing to suspend my
+ judicium.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;May I ask with whom I have the pleasure of speaking?&rdquo; asked the
+ Councillor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am a Bachelor in Theologia,&rdquo; answered the gentleman with a stiff
+ reverence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This reply fully satisfied the Councillor; the title suited the dress. &ldquo;He
+ is certainly,&rdquo; thought he, &ldquo;some village schoolmaster&mdash;some queer old
+ fellow, such as one still often meets with in Jutland.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This is no locus docendi, it is true,&rdquo; began the clerical gentleman; &ldquo;yet
+ I beg you earnestly to let us profit by your learning. Your reading in the
+ ancients is, sine dubio, of vast extent?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh yes, I've read something, to be sure,&rdquo; replied the Councillor. &ldquo;I like
+ reading all useful works; but I do not on that account despise the modern
+ ones; 'tis only the unfortunate 'Tales of Every-day Life' that I cannot
+ bear&mdash;we have enough and more than enough such in reality.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tales of Every-day Life?'&rdquo; said our Bachelor inquiringly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I mean those new fangled novels, twisting and writhing themselves in the
+ dust of commonplace, which also expect to find a reading public.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh,&rdquo; exclaimed the clerical gentleman smiling, &ldquo;there is much wit in
+ them; besides they are read at court. The King likes the history of Sir
+ Iffven and Sir Gaudian particularly, which treats of King Arthur, and his
+ Knights of the Round Table; he has more than once joked about it with his
+ high vassals.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have not read that novel,&rdquo; said the Councillor; &ldquo;it must be quite a new
+ one, that Heiberg has published lately.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No,&rdquo; answered the theologian of the time of King Hans: &ldquo;that book is not
+ written by a Heiberg, but was imprinted by Godfrey von Gehmen.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, is that the author's name?&rdquo; said the Councillor. &ldquo;It is a very old
+ name, and, as well as I recollect, he was the first printer that appeared
+ in Denmark.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, he is our first printer,&rdquo; replied the clerical gentleman hastily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So far all went on well. Some one of the worthy burghers now spoke of the
+ dreadful pestilence that had raged in the country a few years back,
+ meaning that of 1484. The Councillor imagined it was the cholera that was
+ meant, which people made so much fuss about; and the discourse passed off
+ satisfactorily enough. The war of the buccaneers of 1490 was so recent
+ that it could not fail being alluded to; the English pirates had, they
+ said, most shamefully taken their ships while in the roadstead; and the
+ Councillor, before whose eyes the Herostratic [*] event of 1801 still
+ floated vividly, agreed entirely with the others in abusing the rascally
+ English. With other topics he was not so fortunate; every moment brought
+ about some new confusion, and threatened to become a perfect Babel; for
+ the worthy Bachelor was really too ignorant, and the simplest observations
+ of the Councillor sounded to him too daring and phantastical. They looked
+ at one another from the crown of the head to the soles of the feet; and
+ when matters grew to too high a pitch, then the Bachelor talked Latin, in
+ the hope of being better understood&mdash;but it was of no use after all.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * Herostratus, or Eratostratus&mdash;an Ephesian, who wantonly
+ set fire to the famous temple of Diana, in order to
+ commemorate his name by so uncommon an action.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What's the matter?&rdquo; asked the Hostess, plucking the Councillor by the
+ sleeve; and now his recollection returned, for in the course of the
+ conversation he had entirely forgotten all that had preceded it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Merciful God, where am I!&rdquo; exclaimed he in agony; and while he so
+ thought, all his ideas and feelings of overpowering dizziness, against
+ which he struggled with the utmost power of desperation, encompassed him
+ with renewed force. &ldquo;Let us drink claret and mead, and Bremen beer,&rdquo;
+ shouted one of the guests&mdash;&ldquo;and you shall drink with us!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two maidens approached. One wore a cap of two staring colors, denoting the
+ class of persons to which she belonged. They poured out the liquor, and
+ made the most friendly gesticulations; while a cold perspiration trickled
+ down the back of the poor Councillor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What's to be the end of this! What's to become of me!&rdquo; groaned he; but he
+ was forced, in spite of his opposition, to drink with the rest. They took
+ hold of the worthy man; who, hearing on every side that he was
+ intoxicated, did not in the least doubt the truth of this certainly not
+ very polite assertion; but on the contrary, implored the ladies and
+ gentlemen present to procure him a hackney-coach: they, however, imagined
+ he was talking Russian.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Never before, he thought, had he been in such a coarse and ignorant
+ company; one might almost fancy the people had turned heathens again. &ldquo;It
+ is the most dreadful moment of my life: the whole world is leagued against
+ me!&rdquo; But suddenly it occurred to him that he might stoop down under the
+ table, and then creep unobserved out of the door. He did so; but just as
+ he was going, the others remarked what he was about; they laid hold of him
+ by the legs; and now, happily for him, off fell his fatal shoes&mdash;and
+ with them the charm was at an end.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Councillor saw quite distinctly before him a lantern burning, and
+ behind this a large handsome house. All seemed to him in proper order as
+ usual; it was East Street, splendid and elegant as we now see it. He lay
+ with his feet towards a doorway, and exactly opposite sat the watchman
+ asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Gracious Heaven!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;Have I lain here in the street and dreamed?
+ Yes; 'tis East Street! How splendid and light it is! But really it is
+ terrible what an effect that one glass of punch must have had on me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two minutes later, he was sitting in a hackney-coach and driving to
+ Frederickshafen. He thought of the distress and agony he had endured, and
+ praised from the very bottom of his heart the happy reality&mdash;our own
+ time&mdash;which, with all its deficiencies, is yet much better than that
+ in which, so much against his inclination, he had lately been.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ III. The Watchman's Adventure
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, there is a pair of galoshes, as sure as I'm alive!&rdquo; said the
+ watchman, awaking from a gentle slumber. &ldquo;They belong no doubt to the
+ lieutenant who lives over the way. They lie close to the door.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The worthy man was inclined to ring and deliver them at the house, for
+ there was still a light in the window; but he did not like disturbing the
+ other people in their beds, and so very considerately he left the matter
+ alone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Such a pair of shoes must be very warm and comfortable,&rdquo; said he; &ldquo;the
+ leather is so soft and supple.&rdquo; They fitted his feet as though they had
+ been made for him. &ldquo;'Tis a curious world we live in,&rdquo; continued he,
+ soliloquizing. &ldquo;There is the lieutenant, now, who might go quietly to bed
+ if he chose, where no doubt he could stretch himself at his ease; but does
+ he do it? No; he saunters up and down his room, because, probably, he has
+ enjoyed too many of the good things of this world at his dinner. That's a
+ happy fellow! He has neither an infirm mother, nor a whole troop of
+ everlastingly hungry children to torment him. Every evening he goes to a
+ party, where his nice supper costs him nothing: would to Heaven I could
+ but change with him! How happy should I be!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ While expressing his wish, the charm of the shoes, which he had put on,
+ began to work; the watchman entered into the being and nature of the
+ lieutenant. He stood in the handsomely furnished apartment, and held
+ between his fingers a small sheet of rose-colored paper, on which some
+ verses were written&mdash;written indeed by the officer himself; for who
+ has not, at least once in his life, had a lyrical moment? And if one then
+ marks down one's thoughts, poetry is produced. But here was written:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ OH, WERE I RICH!
+
+ &ldquo;Oh, were I rich! Such was my wish, yea such
+ When hardly three feet high, I longed for much.
+ Oh, were I rich! an officer were I,
+ With sword, and uniform, and plume so high.
+ And the time came, and officer was I!
+ But yet I grew not rich. Alas, poor me!
+ Have pity, Thou, who all man's wants dost see.
+
+ &ldquo;I sat one evening sunk in dreams of bliss,
+ A maid of seven years old gave me a kiss,
+ I at that time was rich in poesy
+ And tales of old, though poor as poor could be;
+ But all she asked for was this poesy.
+ Then was I rich, but not in gold, poor me!
+ As Thou dost know, who all men's hearts canst see.
+
+ &ldquo;Oh, were I rich! Oft asked I for this boon.
+ The child grew up to womanhood full soon.
+ She is so pretty, clever, and so kind
+ Oh, did she know what's hidden in my mind&mdash;
+ A tale of old. Would she to me were kind!
+ But I'm condemned to silence! oh, poor me!
+ As Thou dost know, who all men's hearts canst see.
+
+ &ldquo;Oh, were I rich in calm and peace of mind,
+ My grief you then would not here written find!
+ O thou, to whom I do my heart devote,
+ Oh read this page of glad days now remote,
+ A dark, dark tale, which I tonight devote!
+ Dark is the future now. Alas, poor me!
+ Have pity Thou, who all men's pains dost see.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ Such verses as these people write when they are in love! But no man in his
+ senses ever thinks of printing them. Here one of the sorrows of life, in
+ which there is real poetry, gave itself vent; not that barren grief which
+ the poet may only hint at, but never depict in its detail&mdash;misery and
+ want: that animal necessity, in short, to snatch at least at a fallen leaf
+ of the bread-fruit tree, if not at the fruit itself. The higher the
+ position in which one finds oneself transplanted, the greater is the
+ suffering. Everyday necessity is the stagnant pool of life&mdash;no lovely
+ picture reflects itself therein. Lieutenant, love, and lack of money&mdash;that
+ is a symbolic triangle, or much the same as the half of the shattered die
+ of Fortune. This the lieutenant felt most poignantly, and this was the
+ reason he leant his head against the window, and sighed so deeply.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The poor watchman out there in the street is far happier than I. He knows
+ not what I term privation. He has a home, a wife, and children, who weep
+ with him over his sorrows, who rejoice with him when he is glad. Oh, far
+ happier were I, could I exchange with him my being&mdash;with his desires
+ and with his hopes perform the weary pilgrimage of life! Oh, he is a
+ hundred times happier than I!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the same moment the watchman was again watchman. It was the shoes that
+ caused the metamorphosis by means of which, unknown to himself, he took
+ upon him the thoughts and feelings of the officer; but, as we have just
+ seen, he felt himself in his new situation much less contented, and now
+ preferred the very thing which but some minutes before he had rejected. So
+ then the watchman was again watchman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That was an unpleasant dream,&rdquo; said he; &ldquo;but 'twas droll enough
+ altogether. I fancied that I was the lieutenant over there: and yet the
+ thing was not very much to my taste after all. I missed my good old mother
+ and the dear little ones; who almost tear me to pieces for sheer love.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He seated himself once more and nodded: the dream continued to haunt him,
+ for he still had the shoes on his feet. A falling star shone in the dark
+ firmament.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There falls another star,&rdquo; said he: &ldquo;but what does it matter; there are
+ always enough left. I should not much mind examining the little glimmering
+ things somewhat nearer, especially the moon; for that would not slip so
+ easily through a man's fingers. When we die&mdash;so at least says the
+ student, for whom my wife does the washing&mdash;we shall fly about as
+ light as a feather from one such a star to the other. That's, of course,
+ not true: but 'twould be pretty enough if it were so. If I could but once
+ take a leap up there, my body might stay here on the steps for what I
+ care.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Behold&mdash;there are certain things in the world to which one ought
+ never to give utterance except with the greatest caution; but doubly
+ careful must one be when we have the Shoes of Fortune on our feet. Now
+ just listen to what happened to the watchman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As to ourselves, we all know the speed produced by the employment of
+ steam; we have experienced it either on railroads, or in boats when
+ crossing the sea; but such a flight is like the travelling of a sloth in
+ comparison with the velocity with which light moves. It flies nineteen
+ million times faster than the best race-horse; and yet electricity is
+ quicker still. Death is an electric shock which our heart receives; the
+ freed soul soars upwards on the wings of electricity. The sun's light
+ wants eight minutes and some seconds to perform a journey of more than
+ twenty million of our Danish [*] miles; borne by electricity, the soul
+ wants even some minutes less to accomplish the same flight. To it the
+ space between the heavenly bodies is not greater than the distance between
+ the homes of our friends in town is for us, even if they live a short way
+ from each other; such an electric shock in the heart, however, costs us
+ the use of the body here below; unless, like the watchman of East Street,
+ we happen to have on the Shoes of Fortune.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * A Danish mile is nearly 4 3/4 English.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ In a few seconds the watchman had done the fifty-two thousand of our miles
+ up to the moon, which, as everyone knows, was formed out of matter much
+ lighter than our earth; and is, so we should say, as soft as newly-fallen
+ snow. He found himself on one of the many circumjacent mountain-ridges
+ with which we are acquainted by means of Dr. Madler's &ldquo;Map of the Moon.&rdquo;
+ Within, down it sunk perpendicularly into a caldron, about a Danish mile
+ in depth; while below lay a town, whose appearance we can, in some
+ measure, realize to ourselves by beating the white of an egg in a glass of
+ water. The matter of which it was built was just as soft, and formed
+ similar towers, and domes, and pillars, transparent and rocking in the
+ thin air; while above his head our earth was rolling like a large fiery
+ ball.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He perceived immediately a quantity of beings who were certainly what we
+ call &ldquo;men&rdquo;; yet they looked different to us. A far more correct
+ imagination than that of the pseudo-Herschel* had created them; and if
+ they had been placed in rank and file, and copied by some skilful
+ painter's hand, one would, without doubt, have exclaimed involuntarily,
+ &ldquo;What a beautiful arabesque!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *This relates to a book published some years ago in Germany, and said to
+ be by Herschel, which contained a description of the moon and its
+ inhabitants, written with such a semblance of truth that many were
+ deceived by the imposture.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Probably a translation of the celebrated Moon hoax, written by Richard A.
+ Locke, and originally published in New York.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had a language too; but surely nobody can expect that the soul of the
+ watchman should understand it. Be that as it may, it did comprehend it;
+ for in our souls there germinate far greater powers than we poor mortals,
+ despite all our cleverness, have any notion of. Does she not show us&mdash;she
+ the queen in the land of enchantment&mdash;her astounding dramatic talent
+ in all our dreams? There every acquaintance appears and speaks upon the
+ stage, so entirely in character, and with the same tone of voice, that
+ none of us, when awake, were able to imitate it. How well can she recall
+ persons to our mind, of whom we have not thought for years; when suddenly
+ they step forth &ldquo;every inch a man,&rdquo; resembling the real personages, even
+ to the finest features, and become the heroes or heroines of our world of
+ dreams. In reality, such remembrances are rather unpleasant: every sin,
+ every evil thought, may, like a clock with alarm or chimes, be repeated at
+ pleasure; then the question is if we can trust ourselves to give an
+ account of every unbecoming word in our heart and on our lips.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The watchman's spirit understood the language of the inhabitants of the
+ moon pretty well. The Selenites* disputed variously about our earth, and
+ expressed their doubts if it could be inhabited: the air, they said, must
+ certainly be too dense to allow any rational dweller in the moon the
+ necessary free respiration. They considered the moon alone to be
+ inhabited: they imagined it was the real heart of the universe or
+ planetary system, on which the genuine Cosmopolites, or citizens of the
+ world, dwelt. What strange things men&mdash;no, what strange things
+ Selenites sometimes take into their heads!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * Dwellers in the moon.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ About politics they had a good deal to say. But little Denmark must take
+ care what it is about, and not run counter to the moon; that great realm,
+ that might in an ill-humor bestir itself, and dash down a hail-storm in
+ our faces, or force the Baltic to overflow the sides of its gigantic
+ basin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We will, therefore, not listen to what was spoken, and on no condition run
+ in the possibility of telling tales out of school; but we will rather
+ proceed, like good quiet citizens, to East Street, and observe what
+ happened meanwhile to the body of the watchman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He sat lifeless on the steps: the morning-star,* that is to say, the heavy
+ wooden staff, headed with iron spikes, and which had nothing else in
+ common with its sparkling brother in the sky, had glided from his hand;
+ while his eyes were fixed with glassy stare on the moon, looking for the
+ good old fellow of a spirit which still haunted it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *The watchmen in Germany, had formerly, and in some places they still
+ carry with them, on their rounds at night, a sort of mace or club, known
+ in ancient times by the above denomination.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What's the hour, watchman?&rdquo; asked a passer-by. But when the watchman gave
+ no reply, the merry roysterer, who was now returning home from a noisy
+ drinking bout, took it into his head to try what a tweak of the nose would
+ do, on which the supposed sleeper lost his balance, the body lay
+ motionless, stretched out on the pavement: the man was dead. When the
+ patrol came up, all his comrades, who comprehended nothing of the whole
+ affair, were seized with a dreadful fright, for dead he was, and he
+ remained so. The proper authorities were informed of the circumstance,
+ people talked a good deal about it, and in the morning the body was
+ carried to the hospital.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now that would be a very pretty joke, if the spirit when it came back and
+ looked for the body in East Street, were not to find one. No doubt it
+ would, in its anxiety, run off to the police, and then to the &ldquo;Hue and
+ Cry&rdquo; office, to announce that &ldquo;the finder will be handsomely rewarded,&rdquo;
+ and at last away to the hospital; yet we may boldly assert that the soul
+ is shrewdest when it shakes off every fetter, and every sort of
+ leading-string&mdash;the body only makes it stupid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The seemingly dead body of the watchman wandered, as we have said, to the
+ hospital, where it was brought into the general viewing-room: and the
+ first thing that was done here was naturally to pull off the galoshes&mdash;when
+ the spirit, that was merely gone out on adventures, must have returned
+ with the quickness of lightning to its earthly tenement. It took its
+ direction towards the body in a straight line; and a few seconds after,
+ life began to show itself in the man. He asserted that the preceding night
+ had been the worst that ever the malice of fate had allotted him; he would
+ not for two silver marks again go through what he had endured while
+ moon-stricken; but now, however, it was over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The same day he was discharged from the hospital as perfectly cured; but
+ the Shoes meanwhile remained behind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ IV. A Moment of Head Importance&mdash;An Evening's &ldquo;Dramatic Readings&rdquo;&mdash;A
+ Most Strange Journey
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Every inhabitant of Copenhagen knows, from personal inspection, how the
+ entrance to Frederick's Hospital looks; but as it is possible that others,
+ who are not Copenhagen people, may also read this little work, we will
+ beforehand give a short description of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The extensive building is separated from the street by a pretty high
+ railing, the thick iron bars of which are so far apart, that in all
+ seriousness, it is said, some very thin fellow had of a night occasionally
+ squeezed himself through to go and pay his little visits in the town. The
+ part of the body most difficult to manage on such occasions was, no doubt,
+ the head; here, as is so often the case in the world, long-headed people
+ get through best. So much, then, for the introduction.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of the young men, whose head, in a physical sense only, might be said
+ to be of the thickest, had the watch that evening. The rain poured down in
+ torrents; yet despite these two obstacles, the young man was obliged to go
+ out, if it were but for a quarter of an hour; and as to telling the
+ door-keeper about it, that, he thought, was quite unnecessary, if, with a
+ whole skin, he were able to slip through the railings. There, on the floor
+ lay the galoshes, which the watchman had forgotten; he never dreamed for a
+ moment that they were those of Fortune; and they promised to do him good
+ service in the wet; so he put them on. The question now was, if he could
+ squeeze himself through the grating, for he had never tried before. Well,
+ there he stood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Would to Heaven I had got my head through!&rdquo; said he, involuntarily; and
+ instantly through it slipped, easily and without pain, notwithstanding it
+ was pretty large and thick. But now the rest of the body was to be got
+ through!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! I am much too stout,&rdquo; groaned he aloud, while fixed as in a vice. &ldquo;I
+ had thought the head was the most difficult part of the matter&mdash;oh!
+ oh! I really cannot squeeze myself through!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He now wanted to pull his over-hasty head back again, but he could not.
+ For his neck there was room enough, but for nothing more. His first
+ feeling was of anger; his next that his temper fell to zero. The Shoes of
+ Fortune had placed him in the most dreadful situation; and, unfortunately,
+ it never occurred to him to wish himself free. The pitch-black clouds
+ poured down their contents in still heavier torrents; not a creature was
+ to be seen in the streets. To reach up to the bell was what he did not
+ like; to cry aloud for help would have availed him little; besides, how
+ ashamed would he have been to be found caught in a trap, like an outwitted
+ fox! How was he to twist himself through! He saw clearly that it was his
+ irrevocable destiny to remain a prisoner till dawn, or, perhaps, even late
+ in the morning; then the smith must be fetched to file away the bars; but
+ all that would not be done so quickly as he could think about it. The
+ whole Charity School, just opposite, would be in motion; all the new
+ booths, with their not very courtier-like swarm of seamen, would join them
+ out of curiosity, and would greet him with a wild &ldquo;hurrah!&rdquo; while he was
+ standing in his pillory: there would be a mob, a hissing, and rejoicing,
+ and jeering, ten times worse than in the rows about the Jews some years
+ ago&mdash;&ldquo;Oh, my blood is mounting to my brain; 'tis enough to drive one
+ mad! I shall go wild! I know not what to do. Oh! were I but loose; my
+ dizziness would then cease; oh, were my head but loose!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You see he ought to have said that sooner; for the moment he expressed the
+ wish his head was free; and cured of all his paroxysms of love, he
+ hastened off to his room, where the pains consequent on the fright the
+ Shoes had prepared for him, did not so soon take their leave.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But you must not think that the affair is over now; it grows much worse.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The night passed, the next day also; but nobody came to fetch the Shoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening &ldquo;Dramatic Readings&rdquo; were to be given at the little theatre
+ in King Street. The house was filled to suffocation; and among other
+ pieces to be recited was a new poem by H. C. Andersen, called, My Aunt's
+ Spectacles; the contents of which were pretty nearly as follows:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A certain person had an aunt, who boasted of particular skill in
+ fortune-telling with cards, and who was constantly being stormed by
+ persons that wanted to have a peep into futurity. But she was full of
+ mystery about her art, in which a certain pair of magic spectacles did her
+ essential service. Her nephew, a merry boy, who was his aunt's darling,
+ begged so long for these spectacles, that, at last, she lent him the
+ treasure, after having informed him, with many exhortations, that in order
+ to execute the interesting trick, he need only repair to some place where
+ a great many persons were assembled; and then, from a higher position,
+ whence he could overlook the crowd, pass the company in review before him
+ through his spectacles. Immediately 'the inner man' of each individual
+ would be displayed before him, like a game of cards, in which he
+ unerringly might read what the future of every person presented was to be.
+ Well pleased the little magician hastened away to prove the powers of the
+ spectacles in the theatre; no place seeming to him more fitted for such a
+ trial. He begged permission of the worthy audience, and set his spectacles
+ on his nose. A motley phantasmagoria presents itself before him, which he
+ describes in a few satirical touches, yet without expressing his opinion
+ openly: he tells the people enough to set them all thinking and guessing;
+ but in order to hurt nobody, he wraps his witty oracular judgments in a
+ transparent veil, or rather in a lurid thundercloud, shooting forth bright
+ sparks of wit, that they may fall in the powder-magazine of the expectant
+ audience.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The humorous poem was admirably recited, and the speaker much applauded.
+ Among the audience was the young man of the hospital, who seemed to have
+ forgotten his adventure of the preceding night. He had on the Shoes; for
+ as yet no lawful owner had appeared to claim them; and besides it was so
+ very dirty out-of-doors, they were just the thing for him, he thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The beginning of the poem he praised with great generosity: he even found
+ the idea original and effective. But that the end of it, like the Rhine,
+ was very insignificant, proved, in his opinion, the author's want of
+ invention; he was without genius, etc. This was an excellent opportunity
+ to have said something clever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meanwhile he was haunted by the idea&mdash;he should like to possess such
+ a pair of spectacles himself; then, perhaps, by using them circumspectly,
+ one would be able to look into people's hearts, which, he thought, would
+ be far more interesting than merely to see what was to happen next year;
+ for that we should all know in proper time, but the other never.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can now,&rdquo; said he to himself, &ldquo;fancy the whole row of ladies and
+ gentlemen sitting there in the front row; if one could but see into their
+ hearts&mdash;yes, that would be a revelation&mdash;a sort of bazar. In
+ that lady yonder, so strangely dressed, I should find for certain a large
+ milliner's shop; in that one the shop is empty, but it wants cleaning
+ plain enough. But there would also be some good stately shops among them.
+ Alas!&rdquo; sighed he, &ldquo;I know one in which all is stately; but there sits
+ already a spruce young shopman, which is the only thing that's amiss in
+ the whole shop. All would be splendidly decked out, and we should hear,
+ 'Walk in, gentlemen, pray walk in; here you will find all you please to
+ want.' Ah! I wish to Heaven I could walk in and take a trip right through
+ the hearts of those present!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And behold! to the Shoes of Fortune this was the cue; the whole man shrunk
+ together and a most uncommon journey through the hearts of the front row
+ of spectators, now began. The first heart through which he came, was that
+ of a middle-aged lady, but he instantly fancied himself in the room of the
+ &ldquo;Institution for the cure of the crooked and deformed,&rdquo; where casts of
+ mis-shapen limbs are displayed in naked reality on the wall. Yet there was
+ this difference, in the institution the casts were taken at the entry of
+ the patient; but here they were retained and guarded in the heart while
+ the sound persons went away. They were, namely, casts of female friends,
+ whose bodily or mental deformities were here most faithfully preserved.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With the snake-like writhings of an idea he glided into another female
+ heart; but this seemed to him like a large holy fane. [*] The white dove
+ of innocence fluttered over the altar. How gladly would he have sunk upon
+ his knees; but he must away to the next heart; yet he still heard the
+ pealing tones of the organ, and he himself seemed to have become a newer
+ and a better man; he felt unworthy to tread the neighboring sanctuary
+ which a poor garret, with a sick bed-rid mother, revealed. But God's warm
+ sun streamed through the open window; lovely roses nodded from the wooden
+ flower-boxes on the roof, and two sky-blue birds sang rejoicingly, while
+ the sick mother implored God's richest blessings on her pious daughter.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * temple
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ He now crept on hands and feet through a butcher's shop; at least on every
+ side, and above and below, there was nought but flesh. It was the heart of
+ a most respectable rich man, whose name is certain to be found in the
+ Directory.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was now in the heart of the wife of this worthy gentleman. It was an
+ old, dilapidated, mouldering dovecot. The husband's portrait was used as a
+ weather-cock, which was connected in some way or other with the doors, and
+ so they opened and shut of their own accord, whenever the stern old
+ husband turned round.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hereupon he wandered into a boudoir formed entirely of mirrors, like the
+ one in Castle Rosenburg; but here the glasses magnified to an astonishing
+ degree. On the floor, in the middle of the room, sat, like a Dalai-Lama,
+ the insignificant &ldquo;Self&rdquo; of the person, quite confounded at his own
+ greatness. He then imagined he had got into a needle-case full of pointed
+ needles of every size.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This is certainly the heart of an old maid,&rdquo; thought he. But he was
+ mistaken. It was the heart of a young military man; a man, as people said,
+ of talent and feeling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the greatest perplexity, he now came out of the last heart in the row;
+ he was unable to put his thoughts in order, and fancied that his too
+ lively imagination had run away with him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good Heavens!&rdquo; sighed he. &ldquo;I have surely a disposition to madness&mdash;'tis
+ dreadfully hot here; my blood boils in my veins and my head is burning
+ like a coal.&rdquo; And he now remembered the important event of the evening
+ before, how his head had got jammed in between the iron railings of the
+ hospital. &ldquo;That's what it is, no doubt,&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;I must do something in
+ time: under such circumstances a Russian bath might do me good. I only
+ wish I were already on the upper bank.&rdquo; [*]
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ *In these Russian (vapor) baths the person extends himself
+ on a bank or form, and as he gets accustomed to the heat,
+ moves to another higher up towards the ceiling, where, of
+ course, the vapor is warmest. In this manner he ascends
+ gradually to the highest.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ And so there he lay on the uppermost bank in the vapor-bath; but with all
+ his clothes on, in his boots and galoshes, while the hot drops fell
+ scalding from the ceiling on his face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Holloa!&rdquo; cried he, leaping down. The bathing attendant, on his side,
+ uttered a loud cry of astonishment when he beheld in the bath, a man
+ completely dressed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other, however, retained sufficient presence of mind to whisper to
+ him, &ldquo;'Tis a bet, and I have won it!&rdquo; But the first thing he did as soon
+ as he got home, was to have a large blister put on his chest and back to
+ draw out his madness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning he had a sore chest and a bleeding back; and, excepting
+ the fright, that was all that he had gained by the Shoes of Fortune.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ V. Metamorphosis of the Copying-Clerk
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The watchman, whom we have certainly not forgotten, thought meanwhile of
+ the galoshes he had found and taken with him to the hospital; he now went
+ to fetch them; and as neither the lieutenant, nor anybody else in the
+ street, claimed them as his property, they were delivered over to the
+ police-office.*
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *As on the continent, in all law and police practices nothing is verbal,
+ but any circumstance, however trifling, is reduced to writing, the labor,
+ as well as the number of papers that thus accumulate, is enormous. In a
+ police-office, consequently, we find copying-clerks among many other
+ scribes of various denominations, of which, it seems, our hero was one.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, I declare the Shoes look just like my own,&rdquo; said one of the clerks,
+ eying the newly-found treasure, whose hidden powers, even he, sharp as he
+ was, was not able to discover. &ldquo;One must have more than the eye of a
+ shoemaker to know one pair from the other,&rdquo; said he, soliloquizing; and
+ putting, at the same time, the galoshes in search of an owner, beside his
+ own in the corner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here, sir!&rdquo; said one of the men, who panting brought him a tremendous
+ pile of papers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The copying-clerk turned round and spoke awhile with the man about the
+ reports and legal documents in question; but when he had finished, and his
+ eye fell again on the Shoes, he was unable to say whether those to the
+ left or those to the right belonged to him. &ldquo;At all events it must be
+ those which are wet,&rdquo; thought he; but this time, in spite of his
+ cleverness, he guessed quite wrong, for it was just those of Fortune which
+ played as it were into his hands, or rather on his feet. And why, I should
+ like to know, are the police never to be wrong? So he put them on quickly,
+ stuck his papers in his pocket, and took besides a few under his arm,
+ intending to look them through at home to make the necessary notes. It was
+ noon; and the weather, that had threatened rain, began to clear up, while
+ gaily dressed holiday folks filled the streets. &ldquo;A little trip to
+ Fredericksburg would do me no great harm,&rdquo; thought he; &ldquo;for I, poor beast
+ of burden that I am, have so much to annoy me, that I don't know what a
+ good appetite is. 'Tis a bitter crust, alas! at which I am condemned to
+ gnaw!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nobody could be more steady or quiet than this young man; we therefore
+ wish him joy of the excursion with all our heart; and it will certainly be
+ beneficial for a person who leads so sedentary a life. In the park he met
+ a friend, one of our young poets, who told him that the following day he
+ should set out on his long-intended tour.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So you are going away again!&rdquo; said the clerk. &ldquo;You are a very free and
+ happy being; we others are chained by the leg and held fast to our desk.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes; but it is a chain, friend, which ensures you the blessed bread of
+ existence,&rdquo; answered the poet. &ldquo;You need feel no care for the coming
+ morrow: when you are old, you receive a pension.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;True,&rdquo; said the clerk, shrugging his shoulders; &ldquo;and yet you are the
+ better off. To sit at one's ease and poetise&mdash;that is a pleasure;
+ everybody has something agreeable to say to you, and you are always your
+ own master. No, friend, you should but try what it is to sit from one
+ year's end to the other occupied with and judging the most trivial
+ matters.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poet shook his head, the copying-clerk did the same. Each one kept to
+ his own opinion, and so they separated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It's a strange race, those poets!&rdquo; said the clerk, who was very fond of
+ soliloquizing. &ldquo;I should like some day, just for a trial, to take such
+ nature upon me, and be a poet myself; I am very sure I should make no such
+ miserable verses as the others. Today, methinks, is a most delicious day
+ for a poet. Nature seems anew to celebrate her awakening into life. The
+ air is so unusually clear, the clouds sail on so buoyantly, and from the
+ green herbage a fragrance is exhaled that fills me with delight. For many
+ a year have I not felt as at this moment.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We see already, by the foregoing effusion, that he is become a poet; to
+ give further proof of it, however, would in most cases be insipid, for it
+ is a most foolish notion to fancy a poet different from other men. Among
+ the latter there may be far more poetical natures than many an
+ acknowledged poet, when examined more closely, could boast of; the
+ difference only is, that the poet possesses a better mental memory, on
+ which account he is able to retain the feeling and the thought till they
+ can be embodied by means of words; a faculty which the others do not
+ possess. But the transition from a commonplace nature to one that is
+ richly endowed, demands always a more or less breakneck leap over a
+ certain abyss which yawns threateningly below; and thus must the sudden
+ change with the clerk strike the reader.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The sweet air!&rdquo; continued he of the police-office, in his dreamy
+ imaginings; &ldquo;how it reminds me of the violets in the garden of my aunt
+ Magdalena! Yes, then I was a little wild boy, who did not go to school
+ very regularly. O heavens! 'tis a long time since I have thought on those
+ times. The good old soul! She lived behind the Exchange. She always had a
+ few twigs or green shoots in water&mdash;let the winter rage without as it
+ might. The violets exhaled their sweet breath, whilst I pressed against
+ the windowpanes covered with fantastic frost-work the copper coin I had
+ heated on the stove, and so made peep-holes. What splendid vistas were
+ then opened to my view! What change&mdash;what magnificence! Yonder in the
+ canal lay the ships frozen up, and deserted by their whole crews, with a
+ screaming crow for the sole occupant. But when the spring, with a gentle
+ stirring motion, announced her arrival, a new and busy life arose; with
+ songs and hurrahs the ice was sawn asunder, the ships were fresh tarred
+ and rigged, that they might sail away to distant lands. But I have
+ remained here&mdash;must always remain here, sitting at my desk in the
+ office, and patiently see other people fetch their passports to go abroad.
+ Such is my fate! Alas!&rdquo;&mdash;sighed he, and was again silent. &ldquo;Great
+ Heaven! What is come to me! Never have I thought or felt like this before!
+ It must be the summer air that affects me with feelings almost as
+ disquieting as they are refreshing.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He felt in his pocket for the papers. &ldquo;These police-reports will soon stem
+ the torrent of my ideas, and effectually hinder any rebellious overflowing
+ of the time-worn banks of official duties&rdquo;; he said to himself
+ consolingly, while his eye ran over the first page. &ldquo;DAME TIGBRITH,
+ tragedy in five acts.&rdquo; &ldquo;What is that? And yet it is undeniably my own
+ handwriting. Have I written the tragedy? Wonderful, very wonderful!&mdash;And
+ this&mdash;what have I here? 'INTRIGUE ON THE RAMPARTS; or THE DAY OF
+ REPENTANCE: vaudeville with new songs to the most favorite airs.' The
+ deuce! Where did I get all this rubbish? Some one must have slipped it
+ slyly into my pocket for a joke. There is too a letter to me; a crumpled
+ letter and the seal broken.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes; it was not a very polite epistle from the manager of a theatre, in
+ which both pieces were flatly refused.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hem! hem!&rdquo; said the clerk breathlessly, and quite exhausted he seated
+ himself on a bank. His thoughts were so elastic, his heart so tender; and
+ involuntarily he picked one of the nearest flowers. It is a simple daisy,
+ just bursting out of the bud. What the botanist tells us after a number of
+ imperfect lectures, the flower proclaimed in a minute. It related the
+ mythus of its birth, told of the power of the sun-light that spread out
+ its delicate leaves, and forced them to impregnate the air with their
+ incense&mdash;and then he thought of the manifold struggles of life, which
+ in like manner awaken the budding flowers of feeling in our bosom. Light
+ and air contend with chivalric emulation for the love of the fair flower
+ that bestowed her chief favors on the latter; full of longing she turned
+ towards the light, and as soon as it vanished, rolled her tender leaves
+ together and slept in the embraces of the air. &ldquo;It is the light which
+ adorns me,&rdquo; said the flower.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But 'tis the air which enables thee to breathe,&rdquo; said the poet's voice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Close by stood a boy who dashed his stick into a wet ditch. The drops of
+ water splashed up to the green leafy roof, and the clerk thought of the
+ million of ephemera which in a single drop were thrown up to a height,
+ that was as great doubtless for their size, as for us if we were to be
+ hurled above the clouds. While he thought of this and of the whole
+ metamorphosis he had undergone, he smiled and said, &ldquo;I sleep and dream;
+ but it is wonderful how one can dream so naturally, and know besides so
+ exactly that it is but a dream. If only to-morrow on awaking, I could
+ again call all to mind so vividly! I seem in unusually good spirits; my
+ perception of things is clear, I feel as light and cheerful as though I
+ were in heaven; but I know for a certainty, that if to-morrow a dim
+ remembrance of it should swim before my mind, it will then seem nothing
+ but stupid nonsense, as I have often experienced already&mdash;especially
+ before I enlisted under the banner of the police, for that dispels like a
+ whirlwind all the visions of an unfettered imagination. All we hear or say
+ in a dream that is fair and beautiful is like the gold of the subterranean
+ spirits; it is rich and splendid when it is given us, but viewed by
+ daylight we find only withered leaves. Alas!&rdquo; he sighed quite sorrowful,
+ and gazed at the chirping birds that hopped contentedly from branch to
+ branch, &ldquo;they are much better off than I! To fly must be a heavenly art;
+ and happy do I prize that creature in which it is innate. Yes! Could I
+ exchange my nature with any other creature, I fain would be such a happy
+ little lark!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had hardly uttered these hasty words when the skirts and sleeves of his
+ coat folded themselves together into wings; the clothes became feathers,
+ and the galoshes claws. He observed it perfectly, and laughed in his
+ heart. &ldquo;Now then, there is no doubt that I am dreaming; but I never before
+ was aware of such mad freaks as these.&rdquo; And up he flew into the green roof
+ and sang; but in the song there was no poetry, for the spirit of the poet
+ was gone. The Shoes, as is the case with anybody who does what he has to
+ do properly, could only attend to one thing at a time. He wanted to be a
+ poet, and he was one; he now wished to be a merry chirping bird: but when
+ he was metamorphosed into one, the former peculiarities ceased
+ immediately. &ldquo;It is really pleasant enough,&rdquo; said he: &ldquo;the whole day long
+ I sit in the office amid the driest law-papers, and at night I fly in my
+ dream as a lark in the gardens of Fredericksburg; one might really write a
+ very pretty comedy upon it.&rdquo; He now fluttered down into the grass, turned
+ his head gracefully on every side, and with his bill pecked the pliant
+ blades of grass, which, in comparison to his present size, seemed as
+ majestic as the palm-branches of northern Africa.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Unfortunately the pleasure lasted but a moment. Presently black night
+ overshadowed our enthusiast, who had so entirely missed his part of
+ copying-clerk at a police-office; some vast object seemed to be thrown
+ over him. It was a large oil-skin cap, which a sailor-boy of the quay had
+ thrown over the struggling bird; a coarse hand sought its way carefully in
+ under the broad rim, and seized the clerk over the back and wings. In the
+ first moment of fear, he called, indeed, as loud as he could&mdash;&ldquo;You
+ impudent little blackguard! I am a copying-clerk at the police-office; and
+ you know you cannot insult any belonging to the constabulary force without
+ a chastisement. Besides, you good-for-nothing rascal, it is strictly
+ forbidden to catch birds in the royal gardens of Fredericksburg; but your
+ blue uniform betrays where you come from.&rdquo; This fine tirade sounded,
+ however, to the ungodly sailor-boy like a mere &ldquo;Pippi-pi.&rdquo; He gave the
+ noisy bird a knock on his beak, and walked on.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was soon met by two schoolboys of the upper class&mdash;that is to say
+ as individuals, for with regard to learning they were in the lowest class
+ in the school; and they bought the stupid bird. So the copying-clerk came
+ to Copenhagen as guest, or rather as prisoner in a family living in Gother
+ Street.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tis well that I'm dreaming,&rdquo; said the clerk, &ldquo;or I really should get
+ angry. First I was a poet; now sold for a few pence as a lark; no doubt it
+ was that accursed poetical nature which has metamorphosed me into such a
+ poor harmless little creature. It is really pitiable, particularly when
+ one gets into the hands of a little blackguard, perfect in all sorts of
+ cruelty to animals: all I should like to know is, how the story will end.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two schoolboys, the proprietors now of the transformed clerk, carried
+ him into an elegant room. A stout stately dame received them with a smile;
+ but she expressed much dissatisfaction that a common field-bird, as she
+ called the lark, should appear in such high society. For to-day, however,
+ she would allow it; and they must shut him in the empty cage that was
+ standing in the window. &ldquo;Perhaps he will amuse my good Polly,&rdquo; added the
+ lady, looking with a benignant smile at a large green parrot that swung
+ himself backwards and forwards most comfortably in his ring, inside a
+ magnificent brass-wired cage. &ldquo;To-day is Polly's birthday,&rdquo; said she with
+ stupid simplicity: &ldquo;and the little brown field-bird must wish him joy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mr. Polly uttered not a syllable in reply, but swung to and fro with
+ dignified condescension; while a pretty canary, as yellow as gold, that
+ had lately been brought from his sunny fragrant home, began to sing aloud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Noisy creature! Will you be quiet!&rdquo; screamed the lady of the house,
+ covering the cage with an embroidered white pocket handkerchief.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Chirp, chirp!&rdquo; sighed he. &ldquo;That was a dreadful snowstorm&rdquo;; and he sighed
+ again, and was silent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The copying-clerk, or, as the lady said, the brown field-bird, was put
+ into a small cage, close to the Canary, and not far from &ldquo;my good Polly.&rdquo;
+ The only human sounds that the Parrot could bawl out were, &ldquo;Come, let us
+ be men!&rdquo; Everything else that he said was as unintelligible to everybody
+ as the chirping of the Canary, except to the clerk, who was now a bird
+ too: he understood his companion perfectly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I flew about beneath the green palms and the blossoming almond-trees,&rdquo;
+ sang the Canary; &ldquo;I flew around, with my brothers and sisters, over the
+ beautiful flowers, and over the glassy lakes, where the bright
+ water-plants nodded to me from below. There, too, I saw many
+ splendidly-dressed paroquets, that told the drollest stories, and the
+ wildest fairy tales without end.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! those were uncouth birds,&rdquo; answered the Parrot. &ldquo;They had no
+ education, and talked of whatever came into their head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If my mistress and all her friends can laugh at what I say, so may you
+ too, I should think. It is a great fault to have no taste for what is
+ witty or amusing&mdash;come, let us be men.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, you have no remembrance of love for the charming maidens that danced
+ beneath the outspread tents beside the bright fragrant flowers? Do you no
+ longer remember the sweet fruits, and the cooling juice in the wild plants
+ of our never-to-be-forgotten home?&rdquo; said the former inhabitant of the
+ Canary Isles, continuing his dithyrambic.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, yes,&rdquo; said the Parrot; &ldquo;but I am far better off here. I am well fed,
+ and get friendly treatment. I know I am a clever fellow; and that is all I
+ care about. Come, let us be men. You are of a poetical nature, as it is
+ called&mdash;I, on the contrary, possess profound knowledge and
+ inexhaustible wit. You have genius; but clear-sighted, calm discretion
+ does not take such lofty flights, and utter such high natural tones. For
+ this they have covered you over&mdash;they never do the like to me; for I
+ cost more. Besides, they are afraid of my beak; and I have always a witty
+ answer at hand. Come, let us be men!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;O warm spicy land of my birth,&rdquo; sang the Canary bird; &ldquo;I will sing of thy
+ dark-green bowers, of the calm bays where the pendent boughs kiss the
+ surface of the water; I will sing of the rejoicing of all my brothers and
+ sisters where the cactus grows in wanton luxuriance.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Spare us your elegiac tones,&rdquo; said the Parrot giggling. &ldquo;Rather speak of
+ something at which one may laugh heartily. Laughing is an infallible sign
+ of the highest degree of mental development. Can a dog, or a horse laugh?
+ No, but they can cry. The gift of laughing was given to man alone. Ha! ha!
+ ha!&rdquo; screamed Polly, and added his stereotype witticism. &ldquo;Come, let us be
+ men!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor little Danish grey-bird,&rdquo; said the Canary; &ldquo;you have been caught
+ too. It is, no doubt, cold enough in your woods, but there at least is the
+ breath of liberty; therefore fly away. In the hurry they have forgotten to
+ shut your cage, and the upper window is open. Fly, my friend; fly away.
+ Farewell!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Instinctively the Clerk obeyed; with a few strokes of his wings he was out
+ of the cage; but at the same moment the door, which was only ajar, and
+ which led to the next room, began to creak, and supple and creeping came
+ the large tomcat into the room, and began to pursue him. The frightened
+ Canary fluttered about in his cage; the Parrot flapped his wings, and
+ cried, &ldquo;Come, let us be men!&rdquo; The Clerk felt a mortal fright, and flew
+ through the window, far away over the houses and streets. At last he was
+ forced to rest a little.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The neighboring house had a something familiar about it; a window stood
+ open; he flew in; it was his own room. He perched upon the table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, let us be men!&rdquo; said he, involuntarily imitating the chatter of the
+ Parrot, and at the same moment he was again a copying-clerk; but he was
+ sitting in the middle of the table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Heaven help me!&rdquo; cried he. &ldquo;How did I get up here&mdash;and so buried in
+ sleep, too? After all, that was a very unpleasant, disagreeable dream that
+ haunted me! The whole story is nothing but silly, stupid nonsense!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ VI. The Best That the Galoshes Gave
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following day, early in the morning, while the Clerk was still in bed,
+ someone knocked at his door. It was his neighbor, a young Divine, who
+ lived on the same floor. He walked in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Lend me your Galoshes,&rdquo; said he; &ldquo;it is so wet in the garden, though the
+ sun is shining most invitingly. I should like to go out a little.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He got the Galoshes, and he was soon below in a little duodecimo garden,
+ where between two immense walls a plumtree and an apple-tree were
+ standing. Even such a little garden as this was considered in the
+ metropolis of Copenhagen as a great luxury.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young man wandered up and down the narrow paths, as well as the
+ prescribed limits would allow; the clock struck six; without was heard the
+ horn of a post-boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;To travel! to travel!&rdquo; exclaimed he, overcome by most painful and
+ passionate remembrances. &ldquo;That is the happiest thing in the world! That is
+ the highest aim of all my wishes! Then at last would the agonizing
+ restlessness be allayed, which destroys my existence! But it must be far,
+ far away! I would behold magnificent Switzerland; I would travel to Italy,
+ and&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a good thing that the power of the Galoshes worked as
+ instantaneously as lightning in a powder-magazine would do, otherwise the
+ poor man with his overstrained wishes would have travelled about the world
+ too much for himself as well as for us. In short, he was travelling. He
+ was in the middle of Switzerland, but packed up with eight other
+ passengers in the inside of an eternally-creaking diligence; his head
+ ached till it almost split, his weary neck could hardly bear the heavy
+ load, and his feet, pinched by his torturing boots, were terribly swollen.
+ He was in an intermediate state between sleeping and waking; at variance
+ with himself, with his company, with the country, and with the government.
+ In his right pocket he had his letter of credit, in the left, his
+ passport, and in a small leathern purse some double louis d'or, carefully
+ sewn up in the bosom of his waistcoat. Every dream proclaimed that one or
+ the other of these valuables was lost; wherefore he started up as in a
+ fever; and the first movement which his hand made, described a magic
+ triangle from the right pocket to the left, and then up towards the bosom,
+ to feel if he had them all safe or not. From the roof inside the carriage,
+ umbrellas, walking-sticks, hats, and sundry other articles were depending,
+ and hindered the view, which was particularly imposing. He now endeavored
+ as well as he was able to dispel his gloom, which was caused by outward
+ chance circumstances merely, and on the bosom of nature imbibe the milk of
+ purest human enjoyment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Grand, solemn, and dark was the whole landscape around. The gigantic
+ pine-forests, on the pointed crags, seemed almost like little tufts of
+ heather, colored by the surrounding clouds. It began to snow, a cold wind
+ blew and roared as though it were seeking a bride.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Augh!&rdquo; sighed he, &ldquo;were we only on the other side the Alps, then we
+ should have summer, and I could get my letters of credit cashed. The
+ anxiety I feel about them prevents me enjoying Switzerland. Were I but on
+ the other side!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so saying he was on the other side in Italy, between Florence and
+ Rome. Lake Thracymene, illumined by the evening sun, lay like flaming gold
+ between the dark-blue mountain-ridges; here, where Hannibal defeated
+ Flaminius, the rivers now held each other in their green embraces; lovely,
+ half-naked children tended a herd of black swine, beneath a group of
+ fragrant laurel-trees, hard by the road-side. Could we render this
+ inimitable picture properly, then would everybody exclaim, &ldquo;Beautiful,
+ unparalleled Italy!&rdquo; But neither the young Divine said so, nor anyone of
+ his grumbling companions in the coach of the vetturino.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poisonous flies and gnats swarmed around by thousands; in vain one
+ waved myrtle-branches about like mad; the audacious insect population did
+ not cease to sting; nor was there a single person in the well-crammed
+ carriage whose face was not swollen and sore from their ravenous bites.
+ The poor horses, tortured almost to death, suffered most from this truly
+ Egyptian plague; the flies alighted upon them in large disgusting swarms;
+ and if the coachman got down and scraped them off, hardly a minute elapsed
+ before they were there again. The sun now set: a freezing cold, though of
+ short duration pervaded the whole creation; it was like a horrid gust
+ coming from a burial-vault on a warm summer's day&mdash;but all around the
+ mountains retained that wonderful green tone which we see in some old
+ pictures, and which, should we not have seen a similar play of color in
+ the South, we declare at once to be unnatural. It was a glorious prospect;
+ but the stomach was empty, the body tired; all that the heart cared and
+ longed for was good night-quarters; yet how would they be? For these one
+ looked much more anxiously than for the charms of nature, which every
+ where were so profusely displayed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The road led through an olive-grove, and here the solitary inn was
+ situated. Ten or twelve crippled-beggars had encamped outside. The
+ healthiest of them resembled, to use an expression of Marryat's, &ldquo;Hunger's
+ eldest son when he had come of age&rdquo;; the others were either blind, had
+ withered legs and crept about on their hands, or withered arms and
+ fingerless hands. It was the most wretched misery, dragged from among the
+ filthiest rags. &ldquo;Excellenza, miserabili!&rdquo; sighed they, thrusting forth
+ their deformed limbs to view. Even the hostess, with bare feet, uncombed
+ hair, and dressed in a garment of doubtful color, received the guests
+ grumblingly. The doors were fastened with a loop of string; the floor of
+ the rooms presented a stone paving half torn up; bats fluttered wildly
+ about the ceiling; and as to the smell therein&mdash;no&mdash;that was
+ beyond description.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You had better lay the cloth below in the stable,&rdquo; said one of the
+ travellers; &ldquo;there, at all events, one knows what one is breathing.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The windows were quickly opened, to let in a little fresh air. Quicker,
+ however, than the breeze, the withered, sallow arms of the beggars were
+ thrust in, accompanied by the eternal whine of &ldquo;Miserabili, miserabili,
+ excellenza!&rdquo; On the walls were displayed innumerable inscriptions, written
+ in nearly every language of Europe, some in verse, some in prose, most of
+ them not very laudatory of &ldquo;bella Italia.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The meal was served. It consisted of a soup of salted water, seasoned with
+ pepper and rancid oil. The last ingredient played a very prominent part in
+ the salad; stale eggs and roasted cocks'-combs furnished the grand dish of
+ the repast; the wine even was not without a disgusting taste&mdash;it was
+ like a medicinal draught.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At night the boxes and other effects of the passengers were placed against
+ the rickety doors. One of the travellers kept watch while the others
+ slept. The sentry was our young Divine. How close it was in the chamber!
+ The heat oppressive to suffocation&mdash;the gnats hummed and stung
+ unceasingly&mdash;the &ldquo;miserabili&rdquo; without whined and moaned in their
+ sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Travelling would be agreeable enough,&rdquo; said he groaning, &ldquo;if one only had
+ no body, or could send it to rest while the spirit went on its pilgrimage
+ unhindered, whither the voice within might call it. Wherever I go, I am
+ pursued by a longing that is insatiable&mdash;that I cannot explain to
+ myself, and that tears my very heart. I want something better than what is
+ but what is fled in an instant. But what is it, and where is it to be
+ found? Yet, I know in reality what it is I wish for. Oh! most happy were
+ I, could I but reach one aim&mdash;could but reach the happiest of all!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And as he spoke the word he was again in his home; the long white curtains
+ hung down from the windows, and in the middle of the floor stood the black
+ coffin; in it he lay in the sleep of death. His wish was fulfilled&mdash;the
+ body rested, while the spirit went unhindered on its pilgrimage. &ldquo;Let no
+ one deem himself happy before his end,&rdquo; were the words of Solon; and here
+ was a new and brilliant proof of the wisdom of the old apothegm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Every corpse is a sphynx of immortality; here too on the black coffin the
+ sphynx gave us no answer to what he who lay within had written two days
+ before:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;O mighty Death! thy silence teaches nought,
+ Thou leadest only to the near grave's brink;
+ Is broken now the ladder of my thoughts?
+ Do I instead of mounting only sink?
+
+ Our heaviest grief the world oft seeth not,
+ Our sorest pain we hide from stranger eyes:
+ And for the sufferer there is nothing left
+ But the green mound that o'er the coffin lies.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ Two figures were moving in the chamber. We knew them both; it was the
+ fairy of Care, and the emissary of Fortune. They both bent over the
+ corpse.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you now see,&rdquo; said Care, &ldquo;what happiness your Galoshes have brought to
+ mankind?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;To him, at least, who slumbers here, they have brought an imperishable
+ blessing,&rdquo; answered the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah no!&rdquo; replied Care. &ldquo;He took his departure himself; he was not called
+ away. His mental powers here below were not strong enough to reach the
+ treasures lying beyond this life, and which his destiny ordained he should
+ obtain. I will now confer a benefit on him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she took the Galoshes from his feet; his sleep of death was ended; and
+ he who had been thus called back again to life arose from his dread couch
+ in all the vigor of youth. Care vanished, and with her the Galoshes. She
+ has no doubt taken them for herself, to keep them to all eternity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE FIR TREE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Out in the woods stood a nice little Fir Tree. The place he had was a very
+ good one: the sun shone on him: as to fresh air, there was enough of that,
+ and round him grew many large-sized comrades, pines as well as firs. But
+ the little Fir wanted so very much to be a grown-up tree.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not think of the warm sun and of the fresh air; he did not care for
+ the little cottage children that ran about and prattled when they were in
+ the woods looking for wild-strawberries. The children often came with a
+ whole pitcher full of berries, or a long row of them threaded on a straw,
+ and sat down near the young tree and said, &ldquo;Oh, how pretty he is! What a
+ nice little fir!&rdquo; But this was what the Tree could not bear to hear.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the end of a year he had shot up a good deal, and after another year he
+ was another long bit taller; for with fir trees one can always tell by the
+ shoots how many years old they are.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! Were I but such a high tree as the others are,&rdquo; sighed he. &ldquo;Then I
+ should be able to spread out my branches, and with the tops to look into
+ the wide world! Then would the birds build nests among my branches: and
+ when there was a breeze, I could bend with as much stateliness as the
+ others!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Neither the sunbeams, nor the birds, nor the red clouds which morning and
+ evening sailed above him, gave the little Tree any pleasure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In winter, when the snow lay glittering on the ground, a hare would often
+ come leaping along, and jump right over the little Tree. Oh, that made him
+ so angry! But two winters were past, and in the third the Tree was so
+ large that the hare was obliged to go round it. &ldquo;To grow and grow, to get
+ older and be tall,&rdquo; thought the Tree&mdash;&ldquo;that, after all, is the most
+ delightful thing in the world!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In autumn the wood-cutters always came and felled some of the largest
+ trees. This happened every year; and the young Fir Tree, that had now
+ grown to a very comely size, trembled at the sight; for the magnificent
+ great trees fell to the earth with noise and cracking, the branches were
+ lopped off, and the trees looked long and bare; they were hardly to be
+ recognised; and then they were laid in carts, and the horses dragged them
+ out of the wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Where did they go to? What became of them?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In spring, when the swallows and the storks came, the Tree asked them,
+ &ldquo;Don't you know where they have been taken? Have you not met them
+ anywhere?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The swallows did not know anything about it; but the Stork looked musing,
+ nodded his head, and said, &ldquo;Yes; I think I know; I met many ships as I was
+ flying hither from Egypt; on the ships were magnificent masts, and I
+ venture to assert that it was they that smelt so of fir. I may
+ congratulate you, for they lifted themselves on high most majestically!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, were I but old enough to fly across the sea! But how does the sea
+ look in reality? What is it like?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That would take a long time to explain,&rdquo; said the Stork, and with these
+ words off he went.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Rejoice in thy growth!&rdquo; said the Sunbeams. &ldquo;Rejoice in thy vigorous
+ growth, and in the fresh life that moveth within thee!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Wind kissed the Tree, and the Dew wept tears over him; but the Fir
+ understood it not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Christmas came, quite young trees were cut down: trees which often
+ were not even as large or of the same age as this Fir Tree, who could
+ never rest, but always wanted to be off. These young trees, and they were
+ always the finest looking, retained their branches; they were laid on
+ carts, and the horses drew them out of the wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where are they going to?&rdquo; asked the Fir. &ldquo;They are not taller than I;
+ there was one indeed that was considerably shorter; and why do they retain
+ all their branches? Whither are they taken?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We know! We know!&rdquo; chirped the Sparrows. &ldquo;We have peeped in at the
+ windows in the town below! We know whither they are taken! The greatest
+ splendor and the greatest magnificence one can imagine await them. We
+ peeped through the windows, and saw them planted in the middle of the warm
+ room and ornamented with the most splendid things, with gilded apples,
+ with gingerbread, with toys, and many hundred lights!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And then?&rdquo; asked the Fir Tree, trembling in every bough. &ldquo;And then? What
+ happens then?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We did not see anything more: it was incomparably beautiful.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I would fain know if I am destined for so glorious a career,&rdquo; cried the
+ Tree, rejoicing. &ldquo;That is still better than to cross the sea! What a
+ longing do I suffer! Were Christmas but come! I am now tall, and my
+ branches spread like the others that were carried off last year! Oh! were
+ I but already on the cart! Were I in the warm room with all the splendor
+ and magnificence! Yes; then something better, something still grander,
+ will surely follow, or wherefore should they thus ornament me? Something
+ better, something still grander must follow&mdash;but what? Oh, how I
+ long, how I suffer! I do not know myself what is the matter with me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Rejoice in our presence!&rdquo; said the Air and the Sunlight. &ldquo;Rejoice in thy
+ own fresh youth!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Tree did not rejoice at all; he grew and grew, and was green both
+ winter and summer. People that saw him said, &ldquo;What a fine tree!&rdquo; and
+ towards Christmas he was one of the first that was cut down. The axe
+ struck deep into the very pith; the Tree fell to the earth with a sigh; he
+ felt a pang&mdash;it was like a swoon; he could not think of happiness,
+ for he was sorrowful at being separated from his home, from the place
+ where he had sprung up. He well knew that he should never see his dear old
+ comrades, the little bushes and flowers around him, anymore; perhaps not
+ even the birds! The departure was not at all agreeable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Tree only came to himself when he was unloaded in a court-yard with
+ the other trees, and heard a man say, &ldquo;That one is splendid! We don't want
+ the others.&rdquo; Then two servants came in rich livery and carried the Fir
+ Tree into a large and splendid drawing-room. Portraits were hanging on the
+ walls, and near the white porcelain stove stood two large Chinese vases
+ with lions on the covers. There, too, were large easy-chairs, silken
+ sofas, large tables full of picture-books and full of toys, worth hundreds
+ and hundreds of crowns&mdash;at least the children said so. And the Fir
+ Tree was stuck upright in a cask that was filled with sand; but no one
+ could see that it was a cask, for green cloth was hung all round it, and
+ it stood on a large gaily-colored carpet. Oh! how the Tree quivered! What
+ was to happen? The servants, as well as the young ladies, decorated it. On
+ one branch there hung little nets cut out of colored paper, and each net
+ was filled with sugarplums; and among the other boughs gilded apples and
+ walnuts were suspended, looking as though they had grown there, and little
+ blue and white tapers were placed among the leaves. Dolls that looked for
+ all the world like men&mdash;the Tree had never beheld such before&mdash;were
+ seen among the foliage, and at the very top a large star of gold tinsel
+ was fixed. It was really splendid&mdash;beyond description splendid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This evening!&rdquo; they all said. &ldquo;How it will shine this evening!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; thought the Tree. &ldquo;If the evening were but come! If the tapers were
+ but lighted! And then I wonder what will happen! Perhaps the other trees
+ from the forest will come to look at me! Perhaps the sparrows will beat
+ against the windowpanes! I wonder if I shall take root here, and winter
+ and summer stand covered with ornaments!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He knew very much about the matter&mdash;but he was so impatient that for
+ sheer longing he got a pain in his back, and this with trees is the same
+ thing as a headache with us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The candles were now lighted&mdash;what brightness! What splendor! The
+ Tree trembled so in every bough that one of the tapers set fire to the
+ foliage. It blazed up famously.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Help! Help!&rdquo; cried the young ladies, and they quickly put out the fire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the Tree did not even dare tremble. What a state he was in! He was so
+ uneasy lest he should lose something of his splendor, that he was quite
+ bewildered amidst the glare and brightness; when suddenly both
+ folding-doors opened and a troop of children rushed in as if they would
+ upset the Tree. The older persons followed quietly; the little ones stood
+ quite still. But it was only for a moment; then they shouted that the
+ whole place re-echoed with their rejoicing; they danced round the Tree,
+ and one present after the other was pulled off.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What are they about?&rdquo; thought the Tree. &ldquo;What is to happen now!&rdquo; And the
+ lights burned down to the very branches, and as they burned down they were
+ put out one after the other, and then the children had permission to
+ plunder the Tree. So they fell upon it with such violence that all its
+ branches cracked; if it had not been fixed firmly in the ground, it would
+ certainly have tumbled down.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The children danced about with their beautiful playthings; no one looked
+ at the Tree except the old nurse, who peeped between the branches; but it
+ was only to see if there was a fig or an apple left that had been
+ forgotten.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A story! A story!&rdquo; cried the children, drawing a little fat man towards
+ the Tree. He seated himself under it and said, &ldquo;Now we are in the shade,
+ and the Tree can listen too. But I shall tell only one story. Now which
+ will you have; that about Ivedy-Avedy, or about Humpy-Dumpy, who tumbled
+ downstairs, and yet after all came to the throne and married the
+ princess?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ivedy-Avedy,&rdquo; cried some; &ldquo;Humpy-Dumpy,&rdquo; cried the others. There was such
+ a bawling and screaming&mdash;the Fir Tree alone was silent, and he
+ thought to himself, &ldquo;Am I not to bawl with the rest? Am I to do nothing
+ whatever?&rdquo; for he was one of the company, and had done what he had to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the man told about Humpy-Dumpy that tumbled down, who notwithstanding
+ came to the throne, and at last married the princess. And the children
+ clapped their hands, and cried. &ldquo;Oh, go on! Do go on!&rdquo; They wanted to hear
+ about Ivedy-Avedy too, but the little man only told them about
+ Humpy-Dumpy. The Fir Tree stood quite still and absorbed in thought; the
+ birds in the wood had never related the like of this. &ldquo;Humpy-Dumpy fell
+ downstairs, and yet he married the princess! Yes, yes! That's the way of
+ the world!&rdquo; thought the Fir Tree, and believed it all, because the man who
+ told the story was so good-looking. &ldquo;Well, well! who knows, perhaps I may
+ fall downstairs, too, and get a princess as wife!&rdquo; And he looked forward
+ with joy to the morrow, when he hoped to be decked out again with lights,
+ playthings, fruits, and tinsel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I won't tremble to-morrow!&rdquo; thought the Fir Tree. &ldquo;I will enjoy to the
+ full all my splendor! To-morrow I shall hear again the story of
+ Humpy-Dumpy, and perhaps that of Ivedy-Avedy too.&rdquo; And the whole night the
+ Tree stood still and in deep thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning the servant and the housemaid came in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now then the splendor will begin again,&rdquo; thought the Fir. But they
+ dragged him out of the room, and up the stairs into the loft: and here, in
+ a dark corner, where no daylight could enter, they left him. &ldquo;What's the
+ meaning of this?&rdquo; thought the Tree. &ldquo;What am I to do here? What shall I
+ hear now, I wonder?&rdquo; And he leaned against the wall lost in reverie. Time
+ enough had he too for his reflections; for days and nights passed on, and
+ nobody came up; and when at last somebody did come, it was only to put
+ some great trunks in a corner, out of the way. There stood the Tree quite
+ hidden; it seemed as if he had been entirely forgotten.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tis now winter out-of-doors!&rdquo; thought the Tree. &ldquo;The earth is hard and
+ covered with snow; men cannot plant me now, and therefore I have been put
+ up here under shelter till the spring-time comes! How thoughtful that is!
+ How kind man is, after all! If it only were not so dark here, and so
+ terribly lonely! Not even a hare! And out in the woods it was so pleasant,
+ when the snow was on the ground, and the hare leaped by; yes&mdash;even
+ when he jumped over me; but I did not like it then! It is really terribly
+ lonely here!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Squeak! Squeak!&rdquo; said a little Mouse, at the same moment, peeping out of
+ his hole. And then another little one came. They snuffed about the Fir
+ Tree, and rustled among the branches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is dreadfully cold,&rdquo; said the Mouse. &ldquo;But for that, it would be
+ delightful here, old Fir, wouldn't it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am by no means old,&rdquo; said the Fir Tree. &ldquo;There's many a one
+ considerably older than I am.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where do you come from,&rdquo; asked the Mice; &ldquo;and what can you do?&rdquo; They were
+ so extremely curious. &ldquo;Tell us about the most beautiful spot on the earth.
+ Have you never been there? Were you never in the larder, where cheeses lie
+ on the shelves, and hams hang from above; where one dances about on tallow
+ candles: that place where one enters lean, and comes out again fat and
+ portly?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I know no such place,&rdquo; said the Tree. &ldquo;But I know the wood, where the sun
+ shines and where the little birds sing.&rdquo; And then he told all about his
+ youth; and the little Mice had never heard the like before; and they
+ listened and said,
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, to be sure! How much you have seen! How happy you must have been!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I!&rdquo; said the Fir Tree, thinking over what he had himself related. &ldquo;Yes,
+ in reality those were happy times.&rdquo; And then he told about Christmas-eve,
+ when he was decked out with cakes and candles.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh,&rdquo; said the little Mice, &ldquo;how fortunate you have been, old Fir Tree!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am by no means old,&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;I came from the wood this winter; I am
+ in my prime, and am only rather short for my age.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What delightful stories you know,&rdquo; said the Mice: and the next night they
+ came with four other little Mice, who were to hear what the Tree
+ recounted: and the more he related, the more he remembered himself; and it
+ appeared as if those times had really been happy times. &ldquo;But they may
+ still come&mdash;they may still come! Humpy-Dumpy fell downstairs, and yet
+ he got a princess!&rdquo; and he thought at the moment of a nice little Birch
+ Tree growing out in the woods: to the Fir, that would be a real charming
+ princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who is Humpy-Dumpy?&rdquo; asked the Mice. So then the Fir Tree told the whole
+ fairy tale, for he could remember every single word of it; and the little
+ Mice jumped for joy up to the very top of the Tree. Next night two more
+ Mice came, and on Sunday two Rats even; but they said the stories were not
+ interesting, which vexed the little Mice; and they, too, now began to
+ think them not so very amusing either.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you know only one story?&rdquo; asked the Rats.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Only that one,&rdquo; answered the Tree. &ldquo;I heard it on my happiest evening;
+ but I did not then know how happy I was.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is a very stupid story! Don't you know one about bacon and tallow
+ candles? Can't you tell any larder stories?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No,&rdquo; said the Tree.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then good-bye,&rdquo; said the Rats; and they went home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last the little Mice stayed away also; and the Tree sighed: &ldquo;After all,
+ it was very pleasant when the sleek little Mice sat round me, and listened
+ to what I told them. Now that too is over. But I will take good care to
+ enjoy myself when I am brought out again.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But when was that to be? Why, one morning there came a quantity of people
+ and set to work in the loft. The trunks were moved, the tree was pulled
+ out and thrown&mdash;rather hard, it is true&mdash;down on the floor, but
+ a man drew him towards the stairs, where the daylight shone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now a merry life will begin again,&rdquo; thought the Tree. He felt the fresh
+ air, the first sunbeam&mdash;and now he was out in the courtyard. All
+ passed so quickly, there was so much going on around him, the Tree quite
+ forgot to look to himself. The court adjoined a garden, and all was in
+ flower; the roses hung so fresh and odorous over the balustrade, the
+ lindens were in blossom, the Swallows flew by, and said, &ldquo;Quirre-vit! My
+ husband is come!&rdquo; but it was not the Fir Tree that they meant.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now, then, I shall really enjoy life,&rdquo; said he exultingly, and spread out
+ his branches; but, alas, they were all withered and yellow! It was in a
+ corner that he lay, among weeds and nettles. The golden star of tinsel was
+ still on the top of the Tree, and glittered in the sunshine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the court-yard some of the merry children were playing who had danced
+ at Christmas round the Fir Tree, and were so glad at the sight of him. One
+ of the youngest ran and tore off the golden star.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Only look what is still on the ugly old Christmas tree!&rdquo; said he,
+ trampling on the branches, so that they all cracked beneath his feet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Tree beheld all the beauty of the flowers, and the freshness in
+ the garden; he beheld himself, and wished he had remained in his dark
+ corner in the loft; he thought of his first youth in the wood, of the
+ merry Christmas-eve, and of the little Mice who had listened with so much
+ pleasure to the story of Humpy-Dumpy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tis over&mdash;'tis past!&rdquo; said the poor Tree. &ldquo;Had I but rejoiced when
+ I had reason to do so! But now 'tis past, 'tis past!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the gardener's boy chopped the Tree into small pieces; there was a
+ whole heap lying there. The wood flamed up splendidly under the large
+ brewing copper, and it sighed so deeply! Each sigh was like a shot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The boys played about in the court, and the youngest wore the gold star on
+ his breast which the Tree had had on the happiest evening of his life.
+ However, that was over now&mdash;the Tree gone, the story at an end. All,
+ all was over&mdash;every tale must end at last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SNOW QUEEN
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ FIRST STORY. Which Treats of a Mirror and of the Splinters
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ Now then, let us begin. When we are at the end of the story, we shall know
+ more than we know now: but to begin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a wicked sprite, indeed he was the most
+ mischievous of all sprites. One day he was in a very good humor, for he
+ had made a mirror with the power of causing all that was good and
+ beautiful when it was reflected therein, to look poor and mean; but that
+ which was good-for-nothing and looked ugly was shown magnified and
+ increased in ugliness. In this mirror the most beautiful landscapes looked
+ like boiled spinach, and the best persons were turned into frights, or
+ appeared to stand on their heads; their faces were so distorted that they
+ were not to be recognised; and if anyone had a mole, you might be sure
+ that it would be magnified and spread over both nose and mouth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's glorious fun!&rdquo; said the sprite. If a good thought passed through a
+ man's mind, then a grin was seen in the mirror, and the sprite laughed
+ heartily at his clever discovery. All the little sprites who went to his
+ school&mdash;for he kept a sprite school&mdash;told each other that a
+ miracle had happened; and that now only, as they thought, it would be
+ possible to see how the world really looked. They ran about with the
+ mirror; and at last there was not a land or a person who was not
+ represented distorted in the mirror. So then they thought they would fly
+ up to the sky, and have a joke there. The higher they flew with the
+ mirror, the more terribly it grinned: they could hardly hold it fast.
+ Higher and higher still they flew, nearer and nearer to the stars, when
+ suddenly the mirror shook so terribly with grinning, that it flew out of
+ their hands and fell to the earth, where it was dashed in a hundred
+ million and more pieces. And now it worked much more evil than before; for
+ some of these pieces were hardly so large as a grain of sand, and they
+ flew about in the wide world, and when they got into people's eyes, there
+ they stayed; and then people saw everything perverted, or only had an eye
+ for that which was evil. This happened because the very smallest bit had
+ the same power which the whole mirror had possessed. Some persons even got
+ a splinter in their heart, and then it made one shudder, for their heart
+ became like a lump of ice. Some of the broken pieces were so large that
+ they were used for windowpanes, through which one could not see one's
+ friends. Other pieces were put in spectacles; and that was a sad affair
+ when people put on their glasses to see well and rightly. Then the wicked
+ sprite laughed till he almost choked, for all this tickled his fancy. The
+ fine splinters still flew about in the air: and now we shall hear what
+ happened next.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ SECOND STORY. A Little Boy and a Little Girl
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a large town, where there are so many houses, and so many people, that
+ there is no roof left for everybody to have a little garden; and where, on
+ this account, most persons are obliged to content themselves with flowers
+ in pots; there lived two little children, who had a garden somewhat larger
+ than a flower-pot. They were not brother and sister; but they cared for
+ each other as much as if they were. Their parents lived exactly opposite.
+ They inhabited two garrets; and where the roof of the one house joined
+ that of the other, and the gutter ran along the extreme end of it, there
+ was to each house a small window: one needed only to step over the gutter
+ to get from one window to the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The children's parents had large wooden boxes there, in which vegetables
+ for the kitchen were planted, and little rosetrees besides: there was a
+ rose in each box, and they grew splendidly. They now thought of placing
+ the boxes across the gutter, so that they nearly reached from one window
+ to the other, and looked just like two walls of flowers. The tendrils of
+ the peas hung down over the boxes; and the rose-trees shot up long
+ branches, twined round the windows, and then bent towards each other: it
+ was almost like a triumphant arch of foliage and flowers. The boxes were
+ very high, and the children knew that they must not creep over them; so
+ they often obtained permission to get out of the windows to each other,
+ and to sit on their little stools among the roses, where they could play
+ delightfully. In winter there was an end of this pleasure. The windows
+ were often frozen over; but then they heated copper farthings on the
+ stove, and laid the hot farthing on the windowpane, and then they had a
+ capital peep-hole, quite nicely rounded; and out of each peeped a gentle
+ friendly eye&mdash;it was the little boy and the little girl who were
+ looking out. His name was Kay, hers was Gerda. In summer, with one jump,
+ they could get to each other; but in winter they were obliged first to go
+ down the long stairs, and then up the long stairs again: and out-of-doors
+ there was quite a snow-storm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is the white bees that are swarming,&rdquo; said Kay's old grandmother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do the white bees choose a queen?&rdquo; asked the little boy; for he knew that
+ the honey-bees always have one.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said the grandmother, &ldquo;she flies where the swarm hangs in the
+ thickest clusters. She is the largest of all; and she can never remain
+ quietly on the earth, but goes up again into the black clouds. Many a
+ winter's night she flies through the streets of the town, and peeps in at
+ the windows; and they then freeze in so wondrous a manner that they look
+ like flowers.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, I have seen it,&rdquo; said both the children; and so they knew that it
+ was true.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Can the Snow Queen come in?&rdquo; said the little girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Only let her come in!&rdquo; said the little boy. &ldquo;Then I'd put her on the
+ stove, and she'd melt.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then his grandmother patted his head and told him other stories.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening, when little Kay was at home, and half undressed, he
+ climbed up on the chair by the window, and peeped out of the little hole.
+ A few snow-flakes were falling, and one, the largest of all, remained
+ lying on the edge of a flower-pot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The flake of snow grew larger and larger; and at last it was like a young
+ lady, dressed in the finest white gauze, made of a million little flakes
+ like stars. She was so beautiful and delicate, but she was of ice, of
+ dazzling, sparkling ice; yet she lived; her eyes gazed fixedly, like two
+ stars; but there was neither quiet nor repose in them. She nodded towards
+ the window, and beckoned with her hand. The little boy was frightened, and
+ jumped down from the chair; it seemed to him as if, at the same moment, a
+ large bird flew past the window.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next day it was a sharp frost&mdash;and then the spring came; the sun
+ shone, the green leaves appeared, the swallows built their nests, the
+ windows were opened, and the little children again sat in their pretty
+ garden, high up on the leads at the top of the house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That summer the roses flowered in unwonted beauty. The little girl had
+ learned a hymn, in which there was something about roses; and then she
+ thought of her own flowers; and she sang the verse to the little boy, who
+ then sang it with her:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;The rose in the valley is blooming so sweet,
+ And angels descend there the children to greet.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ And the children held each other by the hand, kissed the roses, looked up
+ at the clear sunshine, and spoke as though they really saw angels there.
+ What lovely summer-days those were! How delightful to be out in the air,
+ near the fresh rose-bushes, that seem as if they would never finish
+ blossoming!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Kay and Gerda looked at the picture-book full of beasts and of birds; and
+ it was then&mdash;the clock in the church-tower was just striking five&mdash;that
+ Kay said, &ldquo;Oh! I feel such a sharp pain in my heart; and now something has
+ got into my eye!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little girl put her arms around his neck. He winked his eyes; now
+ there was nothing to be seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I think it is out now,&rdquo; said he; but it was not. It was just one of those
+ pieces of glass from the magic mirror that had got into his eye; and poor
+ Kay had got another piece right in his heart. It will soon become like
+ ice. It did not hurt any longer, but there it was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What are you crying for?&rdquo; asked he. &ldquo;You look so ugly! There's nothing
+ the matter with me. Ah,&rdquo; said he at once, &ldquo;that rose is cankered! And
+ look, this one is quite crooked! After all, these roses are very ugly!
+ They are just like the box they are planted in!&rdquo; And then he gave the box
+ a good kick with his foot, and pulled both the roses up.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What are you doing?&rdquo; cried the little girl; and as he perceived her
+ fright, he pulled up another rose, got in at the window, and hastened off
+ from dear little Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Afterwards, when she brought her picture-book, he asked, &ldquo;What horrid
+ beasts have you there?&rdquo; And if his grandmother told them stories, he
+ always interrupted her; besides, if he could manage it, he would get
+ behind her, put on her spectacles, and imitate her way of speaking; he
+ copied all her ways, and then everybody laughed at him. He was soon able
+ to imitate the gait and manner of everyone in the street. Everything that
+ was peculiar and displeasing in them&mdash;that Kay knew how to imitate:
+ and at such times all the people said, &ldquo;The boy is certainly very clever!&rdquo;
+ But it was the glass he had got in his eye; the glass that was sticking in
+ his heart, which made him tease even little Gerda, whose whole soul was
+ devoted to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His games now were quite different to what they had formerly been, they
+ were so very knowing. One winter's day, when the flakes of snow were
+ flying about, he spread the skirts of his blue coat, and caught the snow
+ as it fell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Look through this glass, Gerda,&rdquo; said he. And every flake seemed larger,
+ and appeared like a magnificent flower, or beautiful star; it was splendid
+ to look at!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Look, how clever!&rdquo; said Kay. &ldquo;That's much more interesting than real
+ flowers! They are as exact as possible; there is not a fault in them, if
+ they did not melt!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was not long after this, that Kay came one day with large gloves on,
+ and his little sledge at his back, and bawled right into Gerda's ears, &ldquo;I
+ have permission to go out into the square where the others are playing&rdquo;;
+ and off he was in a moment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There, in the market-place, some of the boldest of the boys used to tie
+ their sledges to the carts as they passed by, and so they were pulled
+ along, and got a good ride. It was so capital! Just as they were in the
+ very height of their amusement, a large sledge passed by: it was painted
+ quite white, and there was someone in it wrapped up in a rough white
+ mantle of fur, with a rough white fur cap on his head. The sledge drove
+ round the square twice, and Kay tied on his sledge as quickly as he could,
+ and off he drove with it. On they went quicker and quicker into the next
+ street; and the person who drove turned round to Kay, and nodded to him in
+ a friendly manner, just as if they knew each other. Every time he was
+ going to untie his sledge, the person nodded to him, and then Kay sat
+ quiet; and so on they went till they came outside the gates of the town.
+ Then the snow began to fall so thickly that the little boy could not see
+ an arm's length before him, but still on he went: when suddenly he let go
+ the string he held in his hand in order to get loose from the sledge, but
+ it was of no use; still the little vehicle rushed on with the quickness of
+ the wind. He then cried as loud as he could, but no one heard him; the
+ snow drifted and the sledge flew on, and sometimes it gave a jerk as
+ though they were driving over hedges and ditches. He was quite frightened,
+ and he tried to repeat the Lord's Prayer; but all he could do, he was only
+ able to remember the multiplication table.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The snow-flakes grew larger and larger, till at last they looked just like
+ great white fowls. Suddenly they flew on one side; the large sledge
+ stopped, and the person who drove rose up. It was a lady; her cloak and
+ cap were of snow. She was tall and of slender figure, and of a dazzling
+ whiteness. It was the Snow Queen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We have travelled fast,&rdquo; said she; &ldquo;but it is freezingly cold. Come under
+ my bearskin.&rdquo; And she put him in the sledge beside her, wrapped the fur
+ round him, and he felt as though he were sinking in a snow-wreath.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Are you still cold?&rdquo; asked she; and then she kissed his forehead. Ah! it
+ was colder than ice; it penetrated to his very heart, which was already
+ almost a frozen lump; it seemed to him as if he were about to die&mdash;but
+ a moment more and it was quite congenial to him, and he did not remark the
+ cold that was around him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My sledge! Do not forget my sledge!&rdquo; It was the first thing he thought
+ of. It was there tied to one of the white chickens, who flew along with it
+ on his back behind the large sledge. The Snow Queen kissed Kay once more,
+ and then he forgot little Gerda, grandmother, and all whom he had left at
+ his home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now you will have no more kisses,&rdquo; said she, &ldquo;or else I should kiss you
+ to death!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Kay looked at her. She was very beautiful; a more clever, or a more lovely
+ countenance he could not fancy to himself; and she no longer appeared of
+ ice as before, when she sat outside the window, and beckoned to him; in
+ his eyes she was perfect, he did not fear her at all, and told her that he
+ could calculate in his head and with fractions, even; that he knew the
+ number of square miles there were in the different countries, and how many
+ inhabitants they contained; and she smiled while he spoke. It then seemed
+ to him as if what he knew was not enough, and he looked upwards in the
+ large huge empty space above him, and on she flew with him; flew high over
+ the black clouds, while the storm moaned and whistled as though it were
+ singing some old tune. On they flew over woods and lakes, over seas, and
+ many lands; and beneath them the chilling storm rushed fast, the wolves
+ howled, the snow crackled; above them flew large screaming crows, but
+ higher up appeared the moon, quite large and bright; and it was on it that
+ Kay gazed during the long long winter's night; while by day he slept at
+ the feet of the Snow Queen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ THIRD STORY. Of the Flower-Garden At the Old Woman's Who Understood
+ Witchcraft
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But what became of little Gerda when Kay did not return? Where could he
+ be? Nobody knew; nobody could give any intelligence. All the boys knew
+ was, that they had seen him tie his sledge to another large and splendid
+ one, which drove down the street and out of the town. Nobody knew where he
+ was; many sad tears were shed, and little Gerda wept long and bitterly; at
+ last she said he must be dead; that he had been drowned in the river which
+ flowed close to the town. Oh! those were very long and dismal winter
+ evenings!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last spring came, with its warm sunshine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Kay is dead and gone!&rdquo; said little Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That I don't believe,&rdquo; said the Sunshine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Kay is dead and gone!&rdquo; said she to the Swallows.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That I don't believe,&rdquo; said they: and at last little Gerda did not think
+ so any longer either.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I'll put on my red shoes,&rdquo; said she, one morning; &ldquo;Kay has never seen
+ them, and then I'll go down to the river and ask there.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was quite early; she kissed her old grandmother, who was still asleep,
+ put on her red shoes, and went alone to the river.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Is it true that you have taken my little playfellow? I will make you a
+ present of my red shoes, if you will give him back to me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And, as it seemed to her, the blue waves nodded in a strange manner; then
+ she took off her red shoes, the most precious things she possessed, and
+ threw them both into the river. But they fell close to the bank, and the
+ little waves bore them immediately to land; it was as if the stream would
+ not take what was dearest to her; for in reality it had not got little
+ Kay; but Gerda thought that she had not thrown the shoes out far enough,
+ so she clambered into a boat which lay among the rushes, went to the
+ farthest end, and threw out the shoes. But the boat was not fastened, and
+ the motion which she occasioned, made it drift from the shore. She
+ observed this, and hastened to get back; but before she could do so, the
+ boat was more than a yard from the land, and was gliding quickly onward.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Gerda was very frightened, and began to cry; but no one heard her
+ except the sparrows, and they could not carry her to land; but they flew
+ along the bank, and sang as if to comfort her, &ldquo;Here we are! Here we are!&rdquo;
+ The boat drifted with the stream, little Gerda sat quite still without
+ shoes, for they were swimming behind the boat, but she could not reach
+ them, because the boat went much faster than they did.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The banks on both sides were beautiful; lovely flowers, venerable trees,
+ and slopes with sheep and cows, but not a human being was to be seen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Perhaps the river will carry me to little Kay,&rdquo; said she; and then she
+ grew less sad. She rose, and looked for many hours at the beautiful green
+ banks. Presently she sailed by a large cherry-orchard, where was a little
+ cottage with curious red and blue windows; it was thatched, and before it
+ two wooden soldiers stood sentry, and presented arms when anyone went
+ past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Gerda called to them, for she thought they were alive; but they, of
+ course, did not answer. She came close to them, for the stream drifted the
+ boat quite near the land.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Gerda called still louder, and an old woman then came out of the cottage,
+ leaning upon a crooked stick. She had a large broad-brimmed hat on,
+ painted with the most splendid flowers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor little child!&rdquo; said the old woman. &ldquo;How did you get upon the large
+ rapid river, to be driven about so in the wide world!&rdquo; And then the old
+ woman went into the water, caught hold of the boat with her crooked stick,
+ drew it to the bank, and lifted little Gerda out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda was so glad to be on dry land again; but she was rather afraid
+ of the strange old woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But come and tell me who you are, and how you came here,&rdquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda told her all; and the old woman shook her head and said, &ldquo;A-hem!
+ a-hem!&rdquo; and when Gerda had told her everything, and asked her if she had
+ not seen little Kay, the woman answered that he had not passed there, but
+ he no doubt would come; and she told her not to be cast down, but taste
+ her cherries, and look at her flowers, which were finer than any in a
+ picture-book, each of which could tell a whole story. She then took Gerda
+ by the hand, led her into the little cottage, and locked the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The windows were very high up; the glass was red, blue, and green, and the
+ sunlight shone through quite wondrously in all sorts of colors. On the
+ table stood the most exquisite cherries, and Gerda ate as many as she
+ chose, for she had permission to do so. While she was eating, the old
+ woman combed her hair with a golden comb, and her hair curled and shone
+ with a lovely golden color around that sweet little face, which was so
+ round and so like a rose.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have often longed for such a dear little girl,&rdquo; said the old woman.
+ &ldquo;Now you shall see how well we agree together&rdquo;; and while she combed
+ little Gerda's hair, the child forgot her foster-brother Kay more and
+ more, for the old woman understood magic; but she was no evil being, she
+ only practised witchcraft a little for her own private amusement, and now
+ she wanted very much to keep little Gerda. She therefore went out in the
+ garden, stretched out her crooked stick towards the rose-bushes, which,
+ beautifully as they were blowing, all sank into the earth and no one could
+ tell where they had stood. The old woman feared that if Gerda should see
+ the roses, she would then think of her own, would remember little Kay, and
+ run away from her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She now led Gerda into the flower-garden. Oh, what odour and what
+ loveliness was there! Every flower that one could think of, and of every
+ season, stood there in fullest bloom; no picture-book could be gayer or
+ more beautiful. Gerda jumped for joy, and played till the sun set behind
+ the tall cherry-tree; she then had a pretty bed, with a red silken
+ coverlet filled with blue violets. She fell asleep, and had as pleasant
+ dreams as ever a queen on her wedding-day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning she went to play with the flowers in the warm sunshine,
+ and thus passed away a day. Gerda knew every flower; and, numerous as they
+ were, it still seemed to Gerda that one was wanting, though she did not
+ know which. One day while she was looking at the hat of the old woman
+ painted with flowers, the most beautiful of them all seemed to her to be a
+ rose. The old woman had forgotten to take it from her hat when she made
+ the others vanish in the earth. But so it is when one's thoughts are not
+ collected. &ldquo;What!&rdquo; said Gerda. &ldquo;Are there no roses here?&rdquo; and she ran
+ about amongst the flowerbeds, and looked, and looked, but there was not
+ one to be found. She then sat down and wept; but her hot tears fell just
+ where a rose-bush had sunk; and when her warm tears watered the ground,
+ the tree shot up suddenly as fresh and blooming as when it had been
+ swallowed up. Gerda kissed the roses, thought of her own dear roses at
+ home, and with them of little Kay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, how long I have stayed!&rdquo; said the little girl. &ldquo;I intended to look
+ for Kay! Don't you know where he is?&rdquo; she asked of the roses. &ldquo;Do you
+ think he is dead and gone?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Dead he certainly is not,&rdquo; said the Roses. &ldquo;We have been in the earth
+ where all the dead are, but Kay was not there.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Many thanks!&rdquo; said little Gerda; and she went to the other flowers,
+ looked into their cups, and asked, &ldquo;Don't you know where little Kay is?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But every flower stood in the sunshine, and dreamed its own fairy tale or
+ its own story: and they all told her very many things, but not one knew
+ anything of Kay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, what did the Tiger-Lily say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hearest thou not the drum? Bum! Bum! Those are the only two tones. Always
+ bum! Bum! Hark to the plaintive song of the old woman, to the call of the
+ priests! The Hindoo woman in her long robe stands upon the funeral pile;
+ the flames rise around her and her dead husband, but the Hindoo woman
+ thinks on the living one in the surrounding circle; on him whose eyes burn
+ hotter than the flames&mdash;on him, the fire of whose eyes pierces her
+ heart more than the flames which soon will burn her body to ashes. Can the
+ heart's flame die in the flame of the funeral pile?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don't understand that at all,&rdquo; said little Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is my story,&rdquo; said the Lily.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What did the Convolvulus say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Projecting over a narrow mountain-path there hangs an old feudal castle.
+ Thick evergreens grow on the dilapidated walls, and around the altar,
+ where a lovely maiden is standing: she bends over the railing and looks
+ out upon the rose. No fresher rose hangs on the branches than she; no
+ appleblossom carried away by the wind is more buoyant! How her silken robe
+ is rustling!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Is he not yet come?'&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Is it Kay that you mean?&rdquo; asked little Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am speaking about my story&mdash;about my dream,&rdquo; answered the
+ Convolvulus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What did the Snowdrops say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Between the trees a long board is hanging&mdash;it is a swing. Two little
+ girls are sitting in it, and swing themselves backwards and forwards;
+ their frocks are as white as snow, and long green silk ribands flutter
+ from their bonnets. Their brother, who is older than they are, stands up
+ in the swing; he twines his arms round the cords to hold himself fast, for
+ in one hand he has a little cup, and in the other a clay-pipe. He is
+ blowing soap-bubbles. The swing moves, and the bubbles float in charming
+ changing colors: the last is still hanging to the end of the pipe, and
+ rocks in the breeze. The swing moves. The little black dog, as light as a
+ soap-bubble, jumps up on his hind legs to try to get into the swing. It
+ moves, the dog falls down, barks, and is angry. They tease him; the bubble
+ bursts! A swing, a bursting bubble&mdash;such is my song!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What you relate may be very pretty, but you tell it in so melancholy a
+ manner, and do not mention Kay.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What do the Hyacinths say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There were once upon a time three sisters, quite transparent, and very
+ beautiful. The robe of the one was red, that of the second blue, and that
+ of the third white. They danced hand in hand beside the calm lake in the
+ clear moonshine. They were not elfin maidens, but mortal children. A sweet
+ fragrance was smelt, and the maidens vanished in the wood; the fragrance
+ grew stronger&mdash;three coffins, and in them three lovely maidens,
+ glided out of the forest and across the lake: the shining glow-worms flew
+ around like little floating lights. Do the dancing maidens sleep, or are
+ they dead? The odour of the flowers says they are corpses; the evening
+ bell tolls for the dead!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You make me quite sad,&rdquo; said little Gerda. &ldquo;I cannot help thinking of the
+ dead maidens. Oh! is little Kay really dead? The Roses have been in the
+ earth, and they say no.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ding, dong!&rdquo; sounded the Hyacinth bells. &ldquo;We do not toll for little Kay;
+ we do not know him. That is our way of singing, the only one we have.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda went to the Ranunculuses, that looked forth from among the
+ shining green leaves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are a little bright sun!&rdquo; said Gerda. &ldquo;Tell me if you know where I
+ can find my playfellow.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Ranunculus shone brightly, and looked again at Gerda. What song
+ could the Ranunculus sing? It was one that said nothing about Kay either.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In a small court the bright sun was shining in the first days of spring.
+ The beams glided down the white walls of a neighbor's house, and close by
+ the fresh yellow flowers were growing, shining like gold in the warm
+ sun-rays. An old grandmother was sitting in the air; her grand-daughter,
+ the poor and lovely servant just come for a short visit. She knows her
+ grandmother. There was gold, pure virgin gold in that blessed kiss. There,
+ that is my little story,&rdquo; said the Ranunculus.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My poor old grandmother!&rdquo; sighed Gerda. &ldquo;Yes, she is longing for me, no
+ doubt: she is sorrowing for me, as she did for little Kay. But I will soon
+ come home, and then I will bring Kay with me. It is of no use asking the
+ flowers; they only know their own old rhymes, and can tell me nothing.&rdquo;
+ And she tucked up her frock, to enable her to run quicker; but the
+ Narcissus gave her a knock on the leg, just as she was going to jump over
+ it. So she stood still, looked at the long yellow flower, and asked, &ldquo;You
+ perhaps know something?&rdquo; and she bent down to the Narcissus. And what did
+ it say?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can see myself&mdash;I can see myself! Oh, how odorous I am! Up in the
+ little garret there stands, half-dressed, a little Dancer. She stands now
+ on one leg, now on both; she despises the whole world; yet she lives only
+ in imagination. She pours water out of the teapot over a piece of stuff
+ which she holds in her hand; it is the bodice; cleanliness is a fine
+ thing. The white dress is hanging on the hook; it was washed in the
+ teapot, and dried on the roof. She puts it on, ties a saffron-colored
+ kerchief round her neck, and then the gown looks whiter. I can see myself&mdash;I
+ can see myself!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's nothing to me,&rdquo; said little Gerda. &ldquo;That does not concern me.&rdquo; And
+ then off she ran to the further end of the garden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The gate was locked, but she shook the rusted bolt till it was loosened,
+ and the gate opened; and little Gerda ran off barefooted into the wide
+ world. She looked round her thrice, but no one followed her. At last she
+ could run no longer; she sat down on a large stone, and when she looked
+ about her, she saw that the summer had passed; it was late in the autumn,
+ but that one could not remark in the beautiful garden, where there was
+ always sunshine, and where there were flowers the whole year round.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Dear me, how long I have staid!&rdquo; said Gerda. &ldquo;Autumn is come. I must not
+ rest any longer.&rdquo; And she got up to go further.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, how tender and wearied her little feet were! All around it looked so
+ cold and raw: the long willow-leaves were quite yellow, and the fog
+ dripped from them like water; one leaf fell after the other: the sloes
+ only stood full of fruit, which set one's teeth on edge. Oh, how dark and
+ comfortless it was in the dreary world!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ FOURTH STORY. The Prince and Princess
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Gerda was obliged to rest herself again, when, exactly opposite to her, a
+ large Raven came hopping over the white snow. He had long been looking at
+ Gerda and shaking his head; and now he said, &ldquo;Caw! Caw!&rdquo; Good day! Good
+ day! He could not say it better; but he felt a sympathy for the little
+ girl, and asked her where she was going all alone. The word &ldquo;alone&rdquo; Gerda
+ understood quite well, and felt how much was expressed by it; so she told
+ the Raven her whole history, and asked if he had not seen Kay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Raven nodded very gravely, and said, &ldquo;It may be&mdash;it may be!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What, do you really think so?&rdquo; cried the little girl; and she nearly
+ squeezed the Raven to death, so much did she kiss him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Gently, gently,&rdquo; said the Raven. &ldquo;I think I know; I think that it may be
+ little Kay. But now he has forgotten you for the Princess.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Does he live with a Princess?&rdquo; asked Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes&mdash;listen,&rdquo; said the Raven; &ldquo;but it will be difficult for me to
+ speak your language. If you understand the Raven language I can tell you
+ better.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No, I have not learnt it,&rdquo; said Gerda; &ldquo;but my grandmother understands
+ it, and she can speak gibberish too. I wish I had learnt it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No matter,&rdquo; said the Raven; &ldquo;I will tell you as well as I can; however,
+ it will be bad enough.&rdquo; And then he told all he knew.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In the kingdom where we now are there lives a Princess, who is
+ extraordinarily clever; for she has read all the newspapers in the whole
+ world, and has forgotten them again&mdash;so clever is she. She was
+ lately, it is said, sitting on her throne&mdash;which is not very amusing
+ after all&mdash;when she began humming an old tune, and it was just, 'Oh,
+ why should I not be married?' 'That song is not without its meaning,' said
+ she, and so then she was determined to marry; but she would have a husband
+ who knew how to give an answer when he was spoken to&mdash;not one who
+ looked only as if he were a great personage, for that is so tiresome. She
+ then had all the ladies of the court drummed together; and when they heard
+ her intention, all were very pleased, and said, 'We are very glad to hear
+ it; it is the very thing we were thinking of.' You may believe every word
+ I say,&rdquo; said the Raven; &ldquo;for I have a tame sweetheart that hops about in
+ the palace quite free, and it was she who told me all this.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The newspapers appeared forthwith with a border of hearts and the
+ initials of the Princess; and therein you might read that every
+ good-looking young man was at liberty to come to the palace and speak to
+ the Princess; and he who spoke in such wise as showed he felt himself at
+ home there, that one the Princess would choose for her husband.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, Yes,&rdquo; said the Raven, &ldquo;you may believe it; it is as true as I am
+ sitting here. People came in crowds; there was a crush and a hurry, but no
+ one was successful either on the first or second day. They could all talk
+ well enough when they were out in the street; but as soon as they came
+ inside the palace gates, and saw the guard richly dressed in silver, and
+ the lackeys in gold on the staircase, and the large illuminated saloons,
+ then they were abashed; and when they stood before the throne on which the
+ Princess was sitting, all they could do was to repeat the last word they
+ had uttered, and to hear it again did not interest her very much. It was
+ just as if the people within were under a charm, and had fallen into a
+ trance till they came out again into the street; for then&mdash;oh, then&mdash;they
+ could chatter enough. There was a whole row of them standing from the
+ town-gates to the palace. I was there myself to look,&rdquo; said the Raven.
+ &ldquo;They grew hungry and thirsty; but from the palace they got nothing
+ whatever, not even a glass of water. Some of the cleverest, it is true,
+ had taken bread and butter with them: but none shared it with his
+ neighbor, for each thought, 'Let him look hungry, and then the Princess
+ won't have him.'&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But Kay&mdash;little Kay,&rdquo; said Gerda, &ldquo;when did he come? Was he among
+ the number?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Patience, patience; we are just come to him. It was on the third day when
+ a little personage without horse or equipage, came marching right boldly
+ up to the palace; his eyes shone like yours, he had beautiful long hair,
+ but his clothes were very shabby.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That was Kay,&rdquo; cried Gerda, with a voice of delight. &ldquo;Oh, now I've found
+ him!&rdquo; and she clapped her hands for joy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He had a little knapsack at his back,&rdquo; said the Raven.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No, that was certainly his sledge,&rdquo; said Gerda; &ldquo;for when he went away he
+ took his sledge with him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That may be,&rdquo; said the Raven; &ldquo;I did not examine him so minutely; but I
+ know from my tame sweetheart, that when he came into the court-yard of the
+ palace, and saw the body-guard in silver, the lackeys on the staircase, he
+ was not the least abashed; he nodded, and said to them, 'It must be very
+ tiresome to stand on the stairs; for my part, I shall go in.' The saloons
+ were gleaming with lustres&mdash;privy councillors and excellencies were
+ walking about barefooted, and wore gold keys; it was enough to make any
+ one feel uncomfortable. His boots creaked, too, so loudly, but still he
+ was not at all afraid.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's Kay for certain,&rdquo; said Gerda. &ldquo;I know he had on new boots; I have
+ heard them creaking in grandmama's room.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, they creaked,&rdquo; said the Raven. &ldquo;And on he went boldly up to the
+ Princess, who was sitting on a pearl as large as a spinning-wheel. All the
+ ladies of the court, with their attendants and attendants' attendants, and
+ all the cavaliers, with their gentlemen and gentlemen's gentlemen, stood
+ round; and the nearer they stood to the door, the prouder they looked. It
+ was hardly possible to look at the gentleman's gentleman, so very
+ haughtily did he stand in the doorway.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It must have been terrible,&rdquo; said little Gerda. &ldquo;And did Kay get the
+ Princess?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Were I not a Raven, I should have taken the Princess myself, although I
+ am promised. It is said he spoke as well as I speak when I talk Raven
+ language; this I learned from my tame sweetheart. He was bold and nicely
+ behaved; he had not come to woo the Princess, but only to hear her wisdom.
+ She pleased him, and he pleased her.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, yes; for certain that was Kay,&rdquo; said Gerda. &ldquo;He was so clever; he
+ could reckon fractions in his head. Oh, won't you take me to the palace?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is very easily said,&rdquo; answered the Raven. &ldquo;But how are we to manage
+ it? I'll speak to my tame sweetheart about it: she must advise us; for so
+ much I must tell you, such a little girl as you are will never get
+ permission to enter.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, yes I shall,&rdquo; said Gerda; &ldquo;when Kay hears that I am here, he will
+ come out directly to fetch me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Wait for me here on these steps,&rdquo; said the Raven. He moved his head
+ backwards and forwards and flew away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The evening was closing in when the Raven returned. &ldquo;Caw&mdash;caw!&rdquo; said
+ he. &ldquo;She sends you her compliments; and here is a roll for you. She took
+ it out of the kitchen, where there is bread enough. You are hungry, no
+ doubt. It is not possible for you to enter the palace, for you are
+ barefooted: the guards in silver, and the lackeys in gold, would not allow
+ it; but do not cry, you shall come in still. My sweetheart knows a little
+ back stair that leads to the bedchamber, and she knows where she can get
+ the key of it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And they went into the garden in the large avenue, where one leaf was
+ falling after the other; and when the lights in the palace had all
+ gradually disappeared, the Raven led little Gerda to the back door, which
+ stood half open.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, how Gerda's heart beat with anxiety and longing! It was just as if she
+ had been about to do something wrong; and yet she only wanted to know if
+ little Kay was there. Yes, he must be there. She called to mind his
+ intelligent eyes, and his long hair, so vividly, she could quite see him
+ as he used to laugh when they were sitting under the roses at home. &ldquo;He
+ will, no doubt, be glad to see you&mdash;to hear what a long way you have
+ come for his sake; to know how unhappy all at home were when he did not
+ come back.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, what a fright and a joy it was!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were now on the stairs. A single lamp was burning there; and on the
+ floor stood the tame Raven, turning her head on every side and looking at
+ Gerda, who bowed as her grandmother had taught her to do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My intended has told me so much good of you, my dear young lady,&rdquo; said
+ the tame Raven. &ldquo;Your tale is very affecting. If you will take the lamp, I
+ will go before. We will go straight on, for we shall meet no one.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I think there is somebody just behind us,&rdquo; said Gerda; and something
+ rushed past: it was like shadowy figures on the wall; horses with flowing
+ manes and thin legs, huntsmen, ladies and gentlemen on horseback.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They are only dreams,&rdquo; said the Raven. &ldquo;They come to fetch the thoughts
+ of the high personages to the chase; 'tis well, for now you can observe
+ them in bed all the better. But let me find, when you enjoy honor and
+ distinction, that you possess a grateful heart.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tut! That's not worth talking about,&rdquo; said the Raven of the woods.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They now entered the first saloon, which was of rose-colored satin, with
+ artificial flowers on the wall. Here the dreams were rushing past, but
+ they hastened by so quickly that Gerda could not see the high personages.
+ One hall was more magnificent than the other; one might indeed well be
+ abashed; and at last they came into the bedchamber. The ceiling of the
+ room resembled a large palm-tree with leaves of glass, of costly glass;
+ and in the middle, from a thick golden stem, hung two beds, each of which
+ resembled a lily. One was white, and in this lay the Princess; the other
+ was red, and it was here that Gerda was to look for little Kay. She bent
+ back one of the red leaves, and saw a brown neck. Oh! that was Kay! She
+ called him quite loud by name, held the lamp towards him&mdash;the dreams
+ rushed back again into the chamber&mdash;he awoke, turned his head, and&mdash;it
+ was not little Kay!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Prince was only like him about the neck; but he was young and
+ handsome. And out of the white lily leaves the Princess peeped, too, and
+ asked what was the matter. Then little Gerda cried, and told her her whole
+ history, and all that the Ravens had done for her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor little thing!&rdquo; said the Prince and the Princess. They praised the
+ Ravens very much, and told them they were not at all angry with them, but
+ they were not to do so again. However, they should have a reward. &ldquo;Will
+ you fly about here at liberty,&rdquo; asked the Princess; &ldquo;or would you like to
+ have a fixed appointment as court ravens, with all the broken bits from
+ the kitchen?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And both the Ravens nodded, and begged for a fixed appointment; for they
+ thought of their old age, and said, &ldquo;It is a good thing to have a
+ provision for our old days.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the Prince got up and let Gerda sleep in his bed, and more than this
+ he could not do. She folded her little hands and thought, &ldquo;How good men
+ and animals are!&rdquo; and she then fell asleep and slept soundly. All the
+ dreams flew in again, and they now looked like the angels; they drew a
+ little sledge, in which little Kay sat and nodded his head; but the whole
+ was only a dream, and therefore it all vanished as soon as she awoke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next day she was dressed from head to foot in silk and velvet. They
+ offered to let her stay at the palace, and lead a happy life; but she
+ begged to have a little carriage with a horse in front, and for a small
+ pair of shoes; then, she said, she would again go forth in the wide world
+ and look for Kay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Shoes and a muff were given her; she was, too, dressed very nicely; and
+ when she was about to set off, a new carriage stopped before the door. It
+ was of pure gold, and the arms of the Prince and Princess shone like a
+ star upon it; the coachman, the footmen, and the outriders, for outriders
+ were there, too, all wore golden crowns. The Prince and the Princess
+ assisted her into the carriage themselves, and wished her all success. The
+ Raven of the woods, who was now married, accompanied her for the first
+ three miles. He sat beside Gerda, for he could not bear riding backwards;
+ the other Raven stood in the doorway, and flapped her wings; she could not
+ accompany Gerda, because she suffered from headache since she had had a
+ fixed appointment and ate so much. The carriage was lined inside with
+ sugar-plums, and in the seats were fruits and gingerbread.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Farewell! Farewell!&rdquo; cried Prince and Princess; and Gerda wept, and the
+ Raven wept. Thus passed the first miles; and then the Raven bade her
+ farewell, and this was the most painful separation of all. He flew into a
+ tree, and beat his black wings as long as he could see the carriage, that
+ shone from afar like a sunbeam.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ FIFTH STORY. The Little Robber Maiden
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They drove through the dark wood; but the carriage shone like a torch, and
+ it dazzled the eyes of the robbers, so that they could not bear to look at
+ it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tis gold! 'Tis gold!&rdquo; they cried; and they rushed forward, seized the
+ horses, knocked down the little postilion, the coachman, and the servants,
+ and pulled little Gerda out of the carriage.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How plump, how beautiful she is! She must have been fed on nut-kernels,&rdquo;
+ said the old female robber, who had a long, scrubby beard, and bushy
+ eyebrows that hung down over her eyes. &ldquo;She is as good as a fatted lamb!
+ How nice she will be!&rdquo; And then she drew out a knife, the blade of which
+ shone so that it was quite dreadful to behold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; cried the woman at the same moment. She had been bitten in the ear
+ by her own little daughter, who hung at her back; and who was so wild and
+ unmanageable, that it was quite amusing to see her. &ldquo;You naughty child!&rdquo;
+ said the mother: and now she had not time to kill Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She shall play with me,&rdquo; said the little robber child. &ldquo;She shall give me
+ her muff, and her pretty frock; she shall sleep in my bed!&rdquo; And then she
+ gave her mother another bite, so that she jumped, and ran round with the
+ pain; and the Robbers laughed, and said, &ldquo;Look, how she is dancing with
+ the little one!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will go into the carriage,&rdquo; said the little robber maiden; and she
+ would have her will, for she was very spoiled and very headstrong. She and
+ Gerda got in; and then away they drove over the stumps of felled trees,
+ deeper and deeper into the woods. The little robber maiden was as tall as
+ Gerda, but stronger, broader-shouldered, and of dark complexion; her eyes
+ were quite black; they looked almost melancholy. She embraced little
+ Gerda, and said, &ldquo;They shall not kill you as long as I am not displeased
+ with you. You are, doubtless, a Princess?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No,&rdquo; said little Gerda; who then related all that had happened to her,
+ and how much she cared about little Kay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little robber maiden looked at her with a serious air, nodded her head
+ slightly, and said, &ldquo;They shall not kill you, even if I am angry with you:
+ then I will do it myself&rdquo;; and she dried Gerda's eyes, and put both her
+ hands in the handsome muff, which was so soft and warm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At length the carriage stopped. They were in the midst of the court-yard
+ of a robber's castle. It was full of cracks from top to bottom; and out of
+ the openings magpies and rooks were flying; and the great bull-dogs, each
+ of which looked as if he could swallow a man, jumped up, but they did not
+ bark, for that was forbidden.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the midst of the large, old, smoking hall burnt a great fire on the
+ stone floor. The smoke disappeared under the stones, and had to seek its
+ own egress. In an immense caldron soup was boiling; and rabbits and hares
+ were being roasted on a spit.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You shall sleep with me to-night, with all my animals,&rdquo; said the little
+ robber maiden. They had something to eat and drink; and then went into a
+ corner, where straw and carpets were lying. Beside them, on laths and
+ perches, sat nearly a hundred pigeons, all asleep, seemingly; but yet they
+ moved a little when the robber maiden came. &ldquo;They are all mine,&rdquo; said she,
+ at the same time seizing one that was next to her by the legs and shaking
+ it so that its wings fluttered. &ldquo;Kiss it,&rdquo; cried the little girl, and
+ flung the pigeon in Gerda's face. &ldquo;Up there is the rabble of the wood,&rdquo;
+ continued she, pointing to several laths which were fastened before a hole
+ high up in the wall; &ldquo;that's the rabble; they would all fly away
+ immediately, if they were not well fastened in. And here is my dear old
+ Bac&rdquo;; and she laid hold of the horns of a reindeer, that had a bright
+ copper ring round its neck, and was tethered to the spot. &ldquo;We are obliged
+ to lock this fellow in too, or he would make his escape. Every evening I
+ tickle his neck with my sharp knife; he is so frightened at it!&rdquo; and the
+ little girl drew forth a long knife, from a crack in the wall, and let it
+ glide over the Reindeer's neck. The poor animal kicked; the girl laughed,
+ and pulled Gerda into bed with her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you intend to keep your knife while you sleep?&rdquo; asked Gerda; looking
+ at it rather fearfully.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I always sleep with the knife,&rdquo; said the little robber maiden. &ldquo;There is
+ no knowing what may happen. But tell me now, once more, all about little
+ Kay; and why you have started off in the wide world alone.&rdquo; And Gerda
+ related all, from the very beginning: the Wood-pigeons cooed above in
+ their cage, and the others slept. The little robber maiden wound her arm
+ round Gerda's neck, held the knife in the other hand, and snored so loud
+ that everybody could hear her; but Gerda could not close her eyes, for she
+ did not know whether she was to live or die. The robbers sat round the
+ fire, sang and drank; and the old female robber jumped about so, that it
+ was quite dreadful for Gerda to see her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Wood-pigeons said, &ldquo;Coo! Coo! We have seen little Kay! A white
+ hen carries his sledge; he himself sat in the carriage of the Snow Queen,
+ who passed here, down just over the wood, as we lay in our nest. She blew
+ upon us young ones; and all died except we two. Coo! Coo!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is that you say up there?&rdquo; cried little Gerda. &ldquo;Where did the Snow
+ Queen go to? Do you know anything about it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She is no doubt gone to Lapland; for there is always snow and ice there.
+ Only ask the Reindeer, who is tethered there.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ice and snow is there! There it is, glorious and beautiful!&rdquo; said the
+ Reindeer. &ldquo;One can spring about in the large shining valleys! The Snow
+ Queen has her summer-tent there; but her fixed abode is high up towards
+ the North Pole, on the Island called Spitzbergen.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, Kay! Poor little Kay!&rdquo; sighed Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you choose to be quiet?&rdquo; said the robber maiden. &ldquo;If you don't, I
+ shall make you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning Gerda told her all that the Wood-pigeons had said; and the
+ little maiden looked very serious, but she nodded her head, and said,
+ &ldquo;That's no matter&mdash;that's no matter. Do you know where Lapland lies!&rdquo;
+ she asked of the Reindeer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who should know better than I?&rdquo; said the animal; and his eyes rolled in
+ his head. &ldquo;I was born and bred there&mdash;there I leapt about on the
+ fields of snow.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Listen,&rdquo; said the robber maiden to Gerda. &ldquo;You see that the men are gone;
+ but my mother is still here, and will remain. However, towards morning she
+ takes a draught out of the large flask, and then she sleeps a little: then
+ I will do something for you.&rdquo; She now jumped out of bed, flew to her
+ mother; with her arms round her neck, and pulling her by the beard, said,
+ &ldquo;Good morrow, my own sweet nanny-goat of a mother.&rdquo; And her mother took
+ hold of her nose, and pinched it till it was red and blue; but this was
+ all done out of pure love.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the mother had taken a sup at her flask, and was having a nap, the
+ little robber maiden went to the Reindeer, and said, &ldquo;I should very much
+ like to give you still many a tickling with the sharp knife, for then you
+ are so amusing; however, I will untether you, and help you out, so that
+ you may go back to Lapland. But you must make good use of your legs; and
+ take this little girl for me to the palace of the Snow Queen, where her
+ playfellow is. You have heard, I suppose, all she said; for she spoke loud
+ enough, and you were listening.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Reindeer gave a bound for joy. The robber maiden lifted up little
+ Gerda, and took the precaution to bind her fast on the Reindeer's back;
+ she even gave her a small cushion to sit on. &ldquo;Here are your worsted
+ leggins, for it will be cold; but the muff I shall keep for myself, for it
+ is so very pretty. But I do not wish you to be cold. Here is a pair of
+ lined gloves of my mother's; they just reach up to your elbow. On with
+ them! Now you look about the hands just like my ugly old mother!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda wept for joy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can't bear to see you fretting,&rdquo; said the little robber maiden. &ldquo;This
+ is just the time when you ought to look pleased. Here are two loaves and a
+ ham for you, so that you won't starve.&rdquo; The bread and the meat were
+ fastened to the Reindeer's back; the little maiden opened the door, called
+ in all the dogs, and then with her knife cut the rope that fastened the
+ animal, and said to him, &ldquo;Now, off with you; but take good care of the
+ little girl!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda stretched out her hands with the large wadded gloves towards the
+ robber maiden, and said, &ldquo;Farewell!&rdquo; and the Reindeer flew on over bush
+ and bramble through the great wood, over moor and heath, as fast as he
+ could go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ddsa! Ddsa!&rdquo; was heard in the sky. It was just as if somebody was
+ sneezing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;These are my old northern-lights,&rdquo; said the Reindeer, &ldquo;look how they
+ gleam!&rdquo; And on he now sped still quicker&mdash;day and night on he went:
+ the loaves were consumed, and the ham too; and now they were in Lapland.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ SIXTH STORY. The Lapland Woman and the Finland Woman
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly they stopped before a little house, which looked very miserable.
+ The roof reached to the ground; and the door was so low, that the family
+ were obliged to creep upon their stomachs when they went in or out. Nobody
+ was at home except an old Lapland woman, who was dressing fish by the
+ light of an oil lamp. And the Reindeer told her the whole of Gerda's
+ history, but first of all his own; for that seemed to him of much greater
+ importance. Gerda was so chilled that she could not speak.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor thing,&rdquo; said the Lapland woman, &ldquo;you have far to run still. You have
+ more than a hundred miles to go before you get to Finland; there the Snow
+ Queen has her country-house, and burns blue lights every evening. I will
+ give you a few words from me, which I will write on a dried haberdine, for
+ paper I have none; this you can take with you to the Finland woman, and
+ she will be able to give you more information than I can.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Gerda had warmed herself, and had eaten and drunk, the Lapland woman
+ wrote a few words on a dried haberdine, begged Gerda to take care of them,
+ put her on the Reindeer, bound her fast, and away sprang the animal.
+ &ldquo;Ddsa! Ddsa!&rdquo; was again heard in the air; the most charming blue lights
+ burned the whole night in the sky, and at last they came to Finland. They
+ knocked at the chimney of the Finland woman; for as to a door, she had
+ none.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There was such a heat inside that the Finland woman herself went about
+ almost naked. She was diminutive and dirty. She immediately loosened
+ little Gerda's clothes, pulled off her thick gloves and boots; for
+ otherwise the heat would have been too great&mdash;and after laying a
+ piece of ice on the Reindeer's head, read what was written on the
+ fish-skin. She read it three times: she then knew it by heart; so she put
+ the fish into the cupboard&mdash;for it might very well be eaten, and she
+ never threw anything away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the Reindeer related his own story first, and afterwards that of
+ little Gerda; and the Finland woman winked her eyes, but said nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are so clever,&rdquo; said the Reindeer; &ldquo;you can, I know, twist all the
+ winds of the world together in a knot. If the seaman loosens one knot,
+ then he has a good wind; if a second, then it blows pretty stiffly; if he
+ undoes the third and fourth, then it rages so that the forests are
+ upturned. Will you give the little maiden a potion, that she may possess
+ the strength of twelve men, and vanquish the Snow Queen?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The strength of twelve men!&rdquo; said the Finland woman. &ldquo;Much good that
+ would be!&rdquo; Then she went to a cupboard, and drew out a large skin rolled
+ up. When she had unrolled it, strange characters were to be seen written
+ thereon; and the Finland woman read at such a rate that the perspiration
+ trickled down her forehead.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the Reindeer begged so hard for little Gerda, and Gerda looked so
+ imploringly with tearful eyes at the Finland woman, that she winked, and
+ drew the Reindeer aside into a corner, where they whispered together,
+ while the animal got some fresh ice put on his head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Tis true little Kay is at the Snow Queen's, and finds everything there
+ quite to his taste; and he thinks it the very best place in the world; but
+ the reason of that is, he has a splinter of glass in his eye, and in his
+ heart. These must be got out first; otherwise he will never go back to
+ mankind, and the Snow Queen will retain her power over him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But can you give little Gerda nothing to take which will endue her with
+ power over the whole?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can give her no more power than what she has already. Don't you see how
+ great it is? Don't you see how men and animals are forced to serve her;
+ how well she gets through the world barefooted? She must not hear of her
+ power from us; that power lies in her heart, because she is a sweet and
+ innocent child! If she cannot get to the Snow Queen by herself, and rid
+ little Kay of the glass, we cannot help her. Two miles hence the garden of
+ the Snow Queen begins; thither you may carry the little girl. Set her down
+ by the large bush with red berries, standing in the snow; don't stay
+ talking, but hasten back as fast as possible.&rdquo; And now the Finland woman
+ placed little Gerda on the Reindeer's back, and off he ran with all
+ imaginable speed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! I have not got my boots! I have not brought my gloves!&rdquo; cried little
+ Gerda. She remarked she was without them from the cutting frost; but the
+ Reindeer dared not stand still; on he ran till he came to the great bush
+ with the red berries, and there he set Gerda down, kissed her mouth, while
+ large bright tears flowed from the animal's eyes, and then back he went as
+ fast as possible. There stood poor Gerda now, without shoes or gloves, in
+ the very middle of dreadful icy Finland.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She ran on as fast as she could. There then came a whole regiment of
+ snow-flakes, but they did not fall from above, and they were quite bright
+ and shining from the Aurora Borealis. The flakes ran along the ground, and
+ the nearer they came the larger they grew. Gerda well remembered how large
+ and strange the snow-flakes appeared when she once saw them through a
+ magnifying-glass; but now they were large and terrific in another manner&mdash;they
+ were all alive. They were the outposts of the Snow Queen. They had the
+ most wondrous shapes; some looked like large ugly porcupines; others like
+ snakes knotted together, with their heads sticking out; and others, again,
+ like small fat bears, with the hair standing on end: all were of dazzling
+ whiteness&mdash;all were living snow-flakes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Gerda repeated the Lord's Prayer. The cold was so intense that she
+ could see her own breath, which came like smoke out of her mouth. It grew
+ thicker and thicker, and took the form of little angels, that grew more
+ and more when they touched the earth. All had helms on their heads, and
+ lances and shields in their hands; they increased in numbers; and when
+ Gerda had finished the Lord's Prayer, she was surrounded by a whole
+ legion. They thrust at the horrid snow-flakes with their spears, so that
+ they flew into a thousand pieces; and little Gerda walked on bravely and
+ in security. The angels patted her hands and feet; and then she felt the
+ cold less, and went on quickly towards the palace of the Snow Queen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But now we shall see how Kay fared. He never thought of Gerda, and least
+ of all that she was standing before the palace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ SEVENTH STORY. What Took Place in the Palace of the Snow Queen, and what
+ Happened Afterward.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The walls of the palace were of driving snow, and the windows and doors of
+ cutting winds. There were more than a hundred halls there, according as
+ the snow was driven by the winds. The largest was many miles in extent;
+ all were lighted up by the powerful Aurora Borealis, and all were so
+ large, so empty, so icy cold, and so resplendent! Mirth never reigned
+ there; there was never even a little bear-ball, with the storm for music,
+ while the polar bears went on their hind legs and showed off their steps.
+ Never a little tea-party of white young lady foxes; vast, cold, and empty
+ were the halls of the Snow Queen. The northern-lights shone with such
+ precision that one could tell exactly when they were at their highest or
+ lowest degree of brightness. In the middle of the empty, endless hall of
+ snow, was a frozen lake; it was cracked in a thousand pieces, but each
+ piece was so like the other, that it seemed the work of a cunning
+ artificer. In the middle of this lake sat the Snow Queen when she was at
+ home; and then she said she was sitting in the Mirror of Understanding,
+ and that this was the only one and the best thing in the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Kay was quite blue, yes nearly black with cold; but he did not
+ observe it, for she had kissed away all feeling of cold from his body, and
+ his heart was a lump of ice. He was dragging along some pointed flat
+ pieces of ice, which he laid together in all possible ways, for he wanted
+ to make something with them; just as we have little flat pieces of wood to
+ make geometrical figures with, called the Chinese Puzzle. Kay made all
+ sorts of figures, the most complicated, for it was an ice-puzzle for the
+ understanding. In his eyes the figures were extraordinarily beautiful, and
+ of the utmost importance; for the bit of glass which was in his eye caused
+ this. He found whole figures which represented a written word; but he
+ never could manage to represent just the word he wanted&mdash;that word
+ was &ldquo;eternity&rdquo;; and the Snow Queen had said, &ldquo;If you can discover that
+ figure, you shall be your own master, and I will make you a present of the
+ whole world and a pair of new skates.&rdquo; But he could not find it out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am going now to warm lands,&rdquo; said the Snow Queen. &ldquo;I must have a look
+ down into the black caldrons.&rdquo; It was the volcanoes Vesuvius and Etna that
+ she meant. &ldquo;I will just give them a coating of white, for that is as it
+ ought to be; besides, it is good for the oranges and the grapes.&rdquo; And then
+ away she flew, and Kay sat quite alone in the empty halls of ice that were
+ miles long, and looked at the blocks of ice, and thought and thought till
+ his skull was almost cracked. There he sat quite benumbed and motionless;
+ one would have imagined he was frozen to death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly little Gerda stepped through the great portal into the palace.
+ The gate was formed of cutting winds; but Gerda repeated her evening
+ prayer, and the winds were laid as though they slept; and the little
+ maiden entered the vast, empty, cold halls. There she beheld Kay: she
+ recognised him, flew to embrace him, and cried out, her arms firmly
+ holding him the while, &ldquo;Kay, sweet little Kay! Have I then found you at
+ last?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he sat quite still, benumbed and cold. Then little Gerda shed burning
+ tears; and they fell on his bosom, they penetrated to his heart, they
+ thawed the lumps of ice, and consumed the splinters of the looking-glass;
+ he looked at her, and she sang the hymn:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The rose in the valley is blooming so sweet, And angels descend there the
+ children to greet.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hereupon Kay burst into tears; he wept so much that the splinter rolled
+ out of his eye, and he recognised her, and shouted, &ldquo;Gerda, sweet little
+ Gerda! Where have you been so long? And where have I been?&rdquo; He looked
+ round him. &ldquo;How cold it is here!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;How empty and cold!&rdquo; And he
+ held fast by Gerda, who laughed and wept for joy. It was so beautiful,
+ that even the blocks of ice danced about for joy; and when they were tired
+ and laid themselves down, they formed exactly the letters which the Snow
+ Queen had told him to find out; so now he was his own master, and he would
+ have the whole world and a pair of new skates into the bargain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Gerda kissed his cheeks, and they grew quite blooming; she kissed his
+ eyes, and they shone like her own; she kissed his hands and feet, and he
+ was again well and merry. The Snow Queen might come back as soon as she
+ liked; there stood his discharge written in resplendent masses of ice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They took each other by the hand, and wandered forth out of the large
+ hall; they talked of their old grandmother, and of the roses upon the
+ roof; and wherever they went, the winds ceased raging, and the sun burst
+ forth. And when they reached the bush with the red berries, they found the
+ Reindeer waiting for them. He had brought another, a young one, with him,
+ whose udder was filled with milk, which he gave to the little ones, and
+ kissed their lips. They then carried Kay and Gerda&mdash;first to the
+ Finland woman, where they warmed themselves in the warm room, and learned
+ what they were to do on their journey home; and they went to the Lapland
+ woman, who made some new clothes for them and repaired their sledges.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Reindeer and the young hind leaped along beside them, and accompanied
+ them to the boundary of the country. Here the first vegetation peeped
+ forth; here Kay and Gerda took leave of the Lapland woman. &ldquo;Farewell!
+ Farewell!&rdquo; they all said. And the first green buds appeared, the first
+ little birds began to chirrup; and out of the wood came, riding on a
+ magnificent horse, which Gerda knew (it was one of the leaders in the
+ golden carriage), a young damsel with a bright-red cap on her head, and
+ armed with pistols. It was the little robber maiden, who, tired of being
+ at home, had determined to make a journey to the north; and afterwards in
+ another direction, if that did not please her. She recognised Gerda
+ immediately, and Gerda knew her too. It was a joyful meeting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are a fine fellow for tramping about,&rdquo; said she to little Kay; &ldquo;I
+ should like to know, faith, if you deserve that one should run from one
+ end of the world to the other for your sake?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Gerda patted her cheeks, and inquired for the Prince and Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They are gone abroad,&rdquo; said the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But the Raven?&rdquo; asked little Gerda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! The Raven is dead,&rdquo; she answered. &ldquo;His tame sweetheart is a widow,
+ and wears a bit of black worsted round her leg; she laments most
+ piteously, but it's all mere talk and stuff! Now tell me what you've been
+ doing and how you managed to catch him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Gerda and Kay both told their story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And &ldquo;Schnipp-schnapp-schnurre-basselurre,&rdquo; said the robber maiden; and she
+ took the hands of each, and promised that if she should some day pass
+ through the town where they lived, she would come and visit them; and then
+ away she rode. Kay and Gerda took each other's hand: it was lovely spring
+ weather, with abundance of flowers and of verdure. The church-bells rang,
+ and the children recognised the high towers, and the large town; it was
+ that in which they dwelt. They entered and hastened up to their
+ grandmother's room, where everything was standing as formerly. The clock
+ said &ldquo;tick! tack!&rdquo; and the finger moved round; but as they entered, they
+ remarked that they were now grown up. The roses on the leads hung blooming
+ in at the open window; there stood the little children's chairs, and Kay
+ and Gerda sat down on them, holding each other by the hand; they both had
+ forgotten the cold empty splendor of the Snow Queen, as though it had been
+ a dream. The grandmother sat in the bright sunshine, and read aloud from
+ the Bible: &ldquo;Unless ye become as little children, ye cannot enter the
+ kingdom of heaven.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Kay and Gerda looked in each other's eyes, and all at once they
+ understood the old hymn:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The rose in the valley is blooming so sweet, And angels descend there the
+ children to greet.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There sat the two grown-up persons; grown-up, and yet children; children
+ at least in heart; and it was summer-time; summer, glorious summer!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0007" id="link2H_4_0007">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE LEAP-FROG
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A Flea, a Grasshopper, and a Leap-frog once wanted to see which could jump
+ highest; and they invited the whole world, and everybody else besides who
+ chose to come to see the festival. Three famous jumpers were they, as
+ everyone would say, when they all met together in the room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will give my daughter to him who jumps highest,&rdquo; exclaimed the King;
+ &ldquo;for it is not so amusing where there is no prize to jump for.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Flea was the first to step forward. He had exquisite manners, and
+ bowed to the company on all sides; for he had noble blood, and was,
+ moreover, accustomed to the society of man alone; and that makes a great
+ difference.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then came the Grasshopper. He was considerably heavier, but he was
+ well-mannered, and wore a green uniform, which he had by right of birth;
+ he said, moreover, that he belonged to a very ancient Egyptian family, and
+ that in the house where he then was, he was thought much of. The fact was,
+ he had been just brought out of the fields, and put in a pasteboard house,
+ three stories high, all made of court-cards, with the colored side
+ inwards; and doors and windows cut out of the body of the Queen of Hearts.
+ &ldquo;I sing so well,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;that sixteen native grasshoppers who have
+ chirped from infancy, and yet got no house built of cards to live in, grew
+ thinner than they were before for sheer vexation when they heard me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was thus that the Flea and the Grasshopper gave an account of
+ themselves, and thought they were quite good enough to marry a Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Leap-frog said nothing; but people gave it as their opinion, that he
+ therefore thought the more; and when the housedog snuffed at him with his
+ nose, he confessed the Leap-frog was of good family. The old councillor,
+ who had had three orders given him to make him hold his tongue, asserted
+ that the Leap-frog was a prophet; for that one could see on his back, if
+ there would be a severe or mild winter, and that was what one could not
+ see even on the back of the man who writes the almanac.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I say nothing, it is true,&rdquo; exclaimed the King; &ldquo;but I have my own
+ opinion, notwithstanding.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the trial was to take place. The Flea jumped so high that nobody could
+ see where he went to; so they all asserted he had not jumped at all; and
+ that was dishonorable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Grasshopper jumped only half as high; but he leaped into the King's
+ face, who said that was ill-mannered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Leap-frog stood still for a long time lost in thought; it was believed
+ at last he would not jump at all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I only hope he is not unwell,&rdquo; said the house-dog; when, pop! he made a
+ jump all on one side into the lap of the Princess, who was sitting on a
+ little golden stool close by.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hereupon the King said, &ldquo;There is nothing above my daughter; therefore to
+ bound up to her is the highest jump that can be made; but for this, one
+ must possess understanding, and the Leap-frog has shown that he has
+ understanding. He is brave and intellectual.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so he won the Princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It's all the same to me,&rdquo; said the Flea. &ldquo;She may have the old Leap-frog,
+ for all I care. I jumped the highest; but in this world merit seldom meets
+ its reward. A fine exterior is what people look at now-a-days.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Flea then went into foreign service, where, it is said, he was killed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Grasshopper sat without on a green bank, and reflected on worldly
+ things; and he said too, &ldquo;Yes, a fine exterior is everything&mdash;a fine
+ exterior is what people care about.&rdquo; And then he began chirping his
+ peculiar melancholy song, from which we have taken this history; and which
+ may, very possibly, be all untrue, although it does stand here printed in
+ black and white.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0008" id="link2H_4_0008">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE ELDERBUSH
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Once upon a time there was a little boy who had taken cold. He had gone
+ out and got his feet wet; though nobody could imagine how it had happened,
+ for it was quite dry weather. So his mother undressed him, put him to bed,
+ and had the tea-pot brought in, to make him a good cup of Elderflower tea.
+ Just at that moment the merry old man came in who lived up a-top of the
+ house all alone; for he had neither wife nor children&mdash;but he liked
+ children very much, and knew so many fairy tales, that it was quite
+ delightful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now drink your tea,&rdquo; said the boy's mother; &ldquo;then, perhaps, you may hear
+ a fairy tale.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If I had but something new to tell,&rdquo; said the old man. &ldquo;But how did the
+ child get his feet wet?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is the very thing that nobody can make out,&rdquo; said his mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Am I to hear a fairy tale?&rdquo; asked the little boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, if you can tell me exactly&mdash;for I must know that first&mdash;how
+ deep the gutter is in the little street opposite, that you pass through in
+ going to school.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Just up to the middle of my boot,&rdquo; said the child; &ldquo;but then I must go
+ into the deep hole.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah, ah! That's where the wet feet came from,&rdquo; said the old man. &ldquo;I ought
+ now to tell you a story; but I don't know any more.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You can make one in a moment,&rdquo; said the little boy. &ldquo;My mother says that
+ all you look at can be turned into a fairy tale: and that you can find a
+ story in everything.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, but such tales and stories are good for nothing. The right sort come
+ of themselves; they tap at my forehead and say, 'Here we are.'&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Won't there be a tap soon?&rdquo; asked the little boy. And his mother laughed,
+ put some Elder-flowers in the tea-pot, and poured boiling water upon them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do tell me something! Pray do!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, if a fairy tale would come of its own accord; but they are proud and
+ haughty, and come only when they choose. Stop!&rdquo; said he, all on a sudden.
+ &ldquo;I have it! Pay attention! There is one in the tea-pot!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the little boy looked at the tea-pot. The cover rose more and more;
+ and the Elder-flowers came forth so fresh and white, and shot up long
+ branches. Out of the spout even did they spread themselves on all sides,
+ and grew larger and larger; it was a splendid Elderbush, a whole tree; and
+ it reached into the very bed, and pushed the curtains aside. How it
+ bloomed! And what an odour! In the middle of the bush sat a
+ friendly-looking old woman in a most strange dress. It was quite green,
+ like the leaves of the elder, and was trimmed with large white
+ Elder-flowers; so that at first one could not tell whether it was a stuff,
+ or a natural green and real flowers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What's that woman's name?&rdquo; asked the little boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The Greeks and Romans,&rdquo; said the old man, &ldquo;called her a Dryad; but that
+ we do not understand. The people who live in the New Booths [*] have a
+ much better name for her; they call her 'old Granny'&mdash;and she it is
+ to whom you are to pay attention. Now listen, and look at the beautiful
+ Elderbush.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * A row of buildings for seamen in Copenhagen.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Just such another large blooming Elder Tree stands near the New Booths.
+ It grew there in the corner of a little miserable court-yard; and under it
+ sat, of an afternoon, in the most splendid sunshine, two old people; an
+ old, old seaman, and his old, old wife. They had great-grand-children, and
+ were soon to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of their marriage; but
+ they could not exactly recollect the date: and old Granny sat in the tree,
+ and looked as pleased as now. 'I know the date,' said she; but those below
+ did not hear her, for they were talking about old times.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Yes, can't you remember when we were very little,' said the old seaman,
+ 'and ran and played about? It was the very same court-yard where we now
+ are, and we stuck slips in the ground, and made a garden.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'I remember it well,' said the old woman; 'I remember it quite well. We
+ watered the slips, and one of them was an Elderbush. It took root, put
+ forth green shoots, and grew up to be the large tree under which we old
+ folks are now sitting.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'To be sure,' said he. 'And there in the corner stood a waterpail, where
+ I used to swim my boats.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'True; but first we went to school to learn somewhat,' said she; 'and
+ then we were confirmed. We both cried; but in the afternoon we went up the
+ Round Tower, and looked down on Copenhagen, and far, far away over the
+ water; then we went to Friedericksberg, where the King and the Queen were
+ sailing about in their splendid barges.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'But I had a different sort of sailing to that, later; and that, too, for
+ many a year; a long way off, on great voyages.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Yes, many a time have I wept for your sake,' said she. 'I thought you
+ were dead and gone, and lying down in the deep waters. Many a night have I
+ got up to see if the wind had not changed: and changed it had, sure
+ enough; but you never came. I remember so well one day, when the rain was
+ pouring down in torrents, the scavengers were before the house where I was
+ in service, and I had come up with the dust, and remained standing at the
+ door&mdash;it was dreadful weather&mdash;when just as I was there, the
+ postman came and gave me a letter. It was from you! What a tour that
+ letter had made! I opened it instantly and read: I laughed and wept. I was
+ so happy. In it I read that you were in warm lands where the coffee-tree
+ grows. What a blessed land that must be! You related so much, and I saw it
+ all the while the rain was pouring down, and I standing there with the
+ dust-box. At the same moment came someone who embraced me.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Yes; but you gave him a good box on his ear that made it tingle!'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'But I did not know it was you. You arrived as soon as your letter, and
+ you were so handsome&mdash;that you still are&mdash;and had a long yellow
+ silk handkerchief round your neck, and a bran new hat on; oh, you were so
+ dashing! Good heavens! What weather it was, and what a state the street
+ was in!'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'And then we married,' said he. 'Don't you remember? And then we had our
+ first little boy, and then Mary, and Nicholas, and Peter, and Christian.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Yes, and how they all grew up to be honest people, and were beloved by
+ everybody.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'And their children also have children,' said the old sailor; 'yes, those
+ are our grand-children, full of strength and vigor. It was, methinks about
+ this season that we had our wedding.'
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;'Yes, this very day is the fiftieth anniversary of the marriage,' said
+ old Granny, sticking her head between the two old people; who thought it
+ was their neighbor who nodded to them. They looked at each other and held
+ one another by the hand. Soon after came their children, and their
+ grand-children; for they knew well enough that it was the day of the
+ fiftieth anniversary, and had come with their gratulations that very
+ morning; but the old people had forgotten it, although they were able to
+ remember all that had happened many years ago. And the Elderbush sent
+ forth a strong odour in the sun, that was just about to set, and shone
+ right in the old people's faces. They both looked so rosy-cheeked; and the
+ youngest of the grandchildren danced around them, and called out quite
+ delighted, that there was to be something very splendid that evening&mdash;they
+ were all to have hot potatoes. And old Nanny nodded in the bush, and
+ shouted 'hurrah!' with the rest.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But that is no fairy tale,&rdquo; said the little boy, who was listening to the
+ story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The thing is, you must understand it,&rdquo; said the narrator; &ldquo;let us ask old
+ Nanny.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That was no fairy tale, 'tis true,&rdquo; said old Nanny; &ldquo;but now it's coming.
+ The most wonderful fairy tales grow out of that which is reality; were
+ that not the case, you know, my magnificent Elderbush could not have grown
+ out of the tea-pot.&rdquo; And then she took the little boy out of bed, laid him
+ on her bosom, and the branches of the Elder Tree, full of flowers, closed
+ around her. They sat in an aerial dwelling, and it flew with them through
+ the air. Oh, it was wondrous beautiful! Old Nanny had grown all of a
+ sudden a young and pretty maiden; but her robe was still the same green
+ stuff with white flowers, which she had worn before. On her bosom she had
+ a real Elderflower, and in her yellow waving hair a wreath of the flowers;
+ her eyes were so large and blue that it was a pleasure to look at them;
+ she kissed the boy, and now they were of the same age and felt alike.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hand in hand they went out of the bower, and they were standing in the
+ beautiful garden of their home. Near the green lawn papa's walking-stick
+ was tied, and for the little ones it seemed to be endowed with life; for
+ as soon as they got astride it, the round polished knob was turned into a
+ magnificent neighing head, a long black mane fluttered in the breeze, and
+ four slender yet strong legs shot out. The animal was strong and handsome,
+ and away they went at full gallop round the lawn.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Huzza! Now we are riding miles off,&rdquo; said the boy. &ldquo;We are riding away to
+ the castle where we were last year!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And on they rode round the grass-plot; and the little maiden, who, we
+ know, was no one else but old Nanny, kept on crying out, &ldquo;Now we are in
+ the country! Don't you see the farm-house yonder? And there is an Elder
+ Tree standing beside it; and the cock is scraping away the earth for the
+ hens, look, how he struts! And now we are close to the church. It lies
+ high upon the hill, between the large oak-trees, one of which is half
+ decayed. And now we are by the smithy, where the fire is blazing, and
+ where the half-naked men are banging with their hammers till the sparks
+ fly about. Away! away! To the beautiful country-seat!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And all that the little maiden, who sat behind on the stick, spoke of,
+ flew by in reality. The boy saw it all, and yet they were only going round
+ the grass-plot. Then they played in a side avenue, and marked out a little
+ garden on the earth; and they took Elder-blossoms from their hair, planted
+ them, and they grew just like those the old people planted when they were
+ children, as related before. They went hand in hand, as the old people had
+ done when they were children; but not to the Round Tower, or to
+ Friedericksberg; no, the little damsel wound her arms round the boy, and
+ then they flew far away through all Denmark. And spring came, and summer;
+ and then it was autumn, and then winter; and a thousand pictures were
+ reflected in the eye and in the heart of the boy; and the little girl
+ always sang to him, &ldquo;This you will never forget.&rdquo; And during their whole
+ flight the Elder Tree smelt so sweet and odorous; he remarked the roses
+ and the fresh beeches, but the Elder Tree had a more wondrous fragrance,
+ for its flowers hung on the breast of the little maiden; and there, too,
+ did he often lay his head during the flight.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is lovely here in spring!&rdquo; said the young maiden. And they stood in a
+ beech-wood that had just put on its first green, where the woodroof [*] at
+ their feet sent forth its fragrance, and the pale-red anemony looked so
+ pretty among the verdure. &ldquo;Oh, would it were always spring in the
+ sweetly-smelling Danish beech-forests!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * Asperula odorata.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is lovely here in summer!&rdquo; said she. And she flew past old castles of
+ by-gone days of chivalry, where the red walls and the embattled gables
+ were mirrored in the canal, where the swans were swimming, and peered up
+ into the old cool avenues. In the fields the corn was waving like the sea;
+ in the ditches red and yellow flowers were growing; while wild-drone
+ flowers, and blooming convolvuluses were creeping in the hedges; and
+ towards evening the moon rose round and large, and the haycocks in the
+ meadows smelt so sweetly. &ldquo;This one never forgets!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is lovely here in autumn!&rdquo; said the little maiden. And suddenly the
+ atmosphere grew as blue again as before; the forest grew red, and green,
+ and yellow-colored. The dogs came leaping along, and whole flocks of
+ wild-fowl flew over the cairn, where blackberry-bushes were hanging round
+ the old stones. The sea was dark blue, covered with ships full of white
+ sails; and in the barn old women, maidens, and children were sitting
+ picking hops into a large cask; the young sang songs, but the old told
+ fairy tales of mountain-sprites and soothsayers. Nothing could be more
+ charming.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is delightful here in winter!&rdquo; said the little maiden. And all the
+ trees were covered with hoar-frost; they looked like white corals; the
+ snow crackled under foot, as if one had new boots on; and one falling star
+ after the other was seen in the sky. The Christmas-tree was lighted in the
+ room; presents were there, and good-humor reigned. In the country the
+ violin sounded in the room of the peasant; the newly-baked cakes were
+ attacked; even the poorest child said, &ldquo;It is really delightful here in
+ winter!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, it was delightful; and the little maiden showed the boy everything;
+ and the Elder Tree still was fragrant, and the red flag, with the white
+ cross, was still waving: the flag under which the old seaman in the New
+ Booths had sailed. And the boy grew up to be a lad, and was to go forth in
+ the wide world-far, far away to warm lands, where the coffee-tree grows;
+ but at his departure the little maiden took an Elder-blossom from her
+ bosom, and gave it him to keep; and it was placed between the leaves of
+ his Prayer-Book; and when in foreign lands he opened the book, it was
+ always at the place where the keepsake-flower lay; and the more he looked
+ at it, the fresher it became; he felt as it were, the fragrance of the
+ Danish groves; and from among the leaves of the flowers he could
+ distinctly see the little maiden, peeping forth with her bright blue eyes&mdash;and
+ then she whispered, &ldquo;It is delightful here in Spring, Summer, Autumn, and
+ Winter&rdquo;; and a hundred visions glided before his mind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thus passed many years, and he was now an old man, and sat with his old
+ wife under the blooming tree. They held each other by the hand, as the old
+ grand-father and grand-mother yonder in the New Booths did, and they
+ talked exactly like them of old times, and of the fiftieth anniversary of
+ their wedding. The little maiden, with the blue eyes, and with
+ Elder-blossoms in her hair, sat in the tree, nodded to both of them, and
+ said, &ldquo;To-day is the fiftieth anniversary!&rdquo; And then she took two flowers
+ out of her hair, and kissed them. First, they shone like silver, then like
+ gold; and when they laid them on the heads of the old people, each flower
+ became a golden crown. So there they both sat, like a king and a queen,
+ under the fragrant tree, that looked exactly like an elder: the old man
+ told his wife the story of &ldquo;Old Nanny,&rdquo; as it had been told him when a
+ boy. And it seemed to both of them it contained much that resembled their
+ own history; and those parts that were like it pleased them best.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Thus it is,&rdquo; said the little maiden in the tree, &ldquo;some call me 'Old
+ Nanny,' others a 'Dryad,' but, in reality, my name is 'Remembrance'; 'tis
+ I who sit in the tree that grows and grows! I can remember; I can tell
+ things! Let me see if you have my flower still?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the old man opened his Prayer-Book. There lay the Elder-blossom, as
+ fresh as if it had been placed there but a short time before; and
+ Remembrance nodded, and the old people, decked with crowns of gold, sat in
+ the flush of the evening sun. They closed their eyes, and&mdash;and&mdash;!
+ Yes, that's the end of the story!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little boy lay in his bed; he did not know if he had dreamed or not,
+ or if he had been listening while someone told him the story. The tea-pot
+ was standing on the table, but no Elder Tree was growing out of it! And
+ the old man, who had been talking, was just on the point of going out at
+ the door, and he did go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How splendid that was!&rdquo; said the little boy. &ldquo;Mother, I have been to warm
+ countries.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So I should think,&rdquo; said his mother. &ldquo;When one has drunk two good cupfuls
+ of Elder-flower tea, 'tis likely enough one goes into warm climates&rdquo;; and
+ she tucked him up nicely, least he should take cold. &ldquo;You have had a good
+ sleep while I have been sitting here, and arguing with him whether it was
+ a story or a fairy tale.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And where is old Nanny?&rdquo; asked the little boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In the tea-pot,&rdquo; said his mother; &ldquo;and there she may remain.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0009" id="link2H_4_0009">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE BELL
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ People said &ldquo;The Evening Bell is sounding, the sun is setting.&rdquo; For a
+ strange wondrous tone was heard in the narrow streets of a large town. It
+ was like the sound of a church-bell: but it was only heard for a moment,
+ for the rolling of the carriages and the voices of the multitude made too
+ great a noise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Those persons who were walking outside the town, where the houses were
+ farther apart, with gardens or little fields between them, could see the
+ evening sky still better, and heard the sound of the bell much more
+ distinctly. It was as if the tones came from a church in the still forest;
+ people looked thitherward, and felt their minds attuned most solemnly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A long time passed, and people said to each other&mdash;&ldquo;I wonder if there
+ is a church out in the wood? The bell has a tone that is wondrous sweet;
+ let us stroll thither, and examine the matter nearer.&rdquo; And the rich people
+ drove out, and the poor walked, but the way seemed strangely long to them;
+ and when they came to a clump of willows which grew on the skirts of the
+ forest, they sat down, and looked up at the long branches, and fancied
+ they were now in the depth of the green wood. The confectioner of the town
+ came out, and set up his booth there; and soon after came another
+ confectioner, who hung a bell over his stand, as a sign or ornament, but
+ it had no clapper, and it was tarred over to preserve it from the rain.
+ When all the people returned home, they said it had been very romantic,
+ and that it was quite a different sort of thing to a pic-nic or tea-party.
+ There were three persons who asserted they had penetrated to the end of
+ the forest, and that they had always heard the wonderful sounds of the
+ bell, but it had seemed to them as if it had come from the town. One wrote
+ a whole poem about it, and said the bell sounded like the voice of a
+ mother to a good dear child, and that no melody was sweeter than the tones
+ of the bell. The king of the country was also observant of it, and vowed
+ that he who could discover whence the sounds proceeded, should have the
+ title of &ldquo;Universal Bell-ringer,&rdquo; even if it were not really a bell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Many persons now went to the wood, for the sake of getting the place, but
+ one only returned with a sort of explanation; for nobody went far enough,
+ that one not further than the others. However, he said that the sound
+ proceeded from a very large owl, in a hollow tree; a sort of learned owl,
+ that continually knocked its head against the branches. But whether the
+ sound came from his head or from the hollow tree, that no one could say
+ with certainty. So now he got the place of &ldquo;Universal Bell-ringer,&rdquo; and
+ wrote yearly a short treatise &ldquo;On the Owl&rdquo;; but everybody was just as wise
+ as before.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was the day of confirmation. The clergyman had spoken so touchingly,
+ the children who were confirmed had been greatly moved; it was an eventful
+ day for them; from children they become all at once grown-up-persons; it
+ was as if their infant souls were now to fly all at once into persons with
+ more understanding. The sun was shining gloriously; the children that had
+ been confirmed went out of the town; and from the wood was borne towards
+ them the sounds of the unknown bell with wonderful distinctness. They all
+ immediately felt a wish to go thither; all except three. One of them had
+ to go home to try on a ball-dress; for it was just the dress and the ball
+ which had caused her to be confirmed this time, for otherwise she would
+ not have come; the other was a poor boy, who had borrowed his coat and
+ boots to be confirmed in from the innkeeper's son, and he was to give them
+ back by a certain hour; the third said that he never went to a strange
+ place if his parents were not with him&mdash;that he had always been a
+ good boy hitherto, and would still be so now that he was confirmed, and
+ that one ought not to laugh at him for it: the others, however, did make
+ fun of him, after all.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There were three, therefore, that did not go; the others hastened on. The
+ sun shone, the birds sang, and the children sang too, and each held the
+ other by the hand; for as yet they had none of them any high office, and
+ were all of equal rank in the eye of God.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But two of the youngest soon grew tired, and both returned to town; two
+ little girls sat down, and twined garlands, so they did not go either; and
+ when the others reached the willow-tree, where the confectioner was, they
+ said, &ldquo;Now we are there! In reality the bell does not exist; it is only a
+ fancy that people have taken into their heads!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the same moment the bell sounded deep in the wood, so clear and
+ solemnly that five or six determined to penetrate somewhat further. It was
+ so thick, and the foliage so dense, that it was quite fatiguing to
+ proceed. Woodroof and anemonies grew almost too high; blooming
+ convolvuluses and blackberry-bushes hung in long garlands from tree to
+ tree, where the nightingale sang and the sunbeams were playing: it was
+ very beautiful, but it was no place for girls to go; their clothes would
+ get so torn. Large blocks of stone lay there, overgrown with moss of every
+ color; the fresh spring bubbled forth, and made a strange gurgling sound.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That surely cannot be the bell,&rdquo; said one of the children, lying down and
+ listening. &ldquo;This must be looked to.&rdquo; So he remained, and let the others go
+ on without him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They afterwards came to a little house, made of branches and the bark of
+ trees; a large wild apple-tree bent over it, as if it would shower down
+ all its blessings on the roof, where roses were blooming. The long stems
+ twined round the gable, on which there hung a small bell.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Was it that which people had heard? Yes, everybody was unanimous on the
+ subject, except one, who said that the bell was too small and too fine to
+ be heard at so great a distance, and besides it was very different tones
+ to those that could move a human heart in such a manner. It was a king's
+ son who spoke; whereon the others said, &ldquo;Such people always want to be
+ wiser than everybody else.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They now let him go on alone; and as he went, his breast was filled more
+ and more with the forest solitude; but he still heard the little bell with
+ which the others were so satisfied, and now and then, when the wind blew,
+ he could also hear the people singing who were sitting at tea where the
+ confectioner had his tent; but the deep sound of the bell rose louder; it
+ was almost as if an organ were accompanying it, and the tones came from
+ the left hand, the side where the heart is placed. A rustling was heard in
+ the bushes, and a little boy stood before the King's Son, a boy in wooden
+ shoes, and with so short a jacket that one could see what long wrists he
+ had. Both knew each other: the boy was that one among the children who
+ could not come because he had to go home and return his jacket and boots
+ to the innkeeper's son. This he had done, and was now going on in wooden
+ shoes and in his humble dress, for the bell sounded with so deep a tone,
+ and with such strange power, that proceed he must.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, then, we can go together,&rdquo; said the King's Son. But the poor child
+ that had been confirmed was quite ashamed; he looked at his wooden shoes,
+ pulled at the short sleeves of his jacket, and said that he was afraid he
+ could not walk so fast; besides, he thought that the bell must be looked
+ for to the right; for that was the place where all sorts of beautiful
+ things were to be found.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But there we shall not meet,&rdquo; said the King's Son, nodding at the same
+ time to the poor boy, who went into the darkest, thickest part of the
+ wood, where thorns tore his humble dress, and scratched his face and hands
+ and feet till they bled. The King's Son got some scratches too; but the
+ sun shone on his path, and it is him that we will follow, for he was an
+ excellent and resolute youth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I must and will find the bell,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;even if I am obliged to go to
+ the end of the world.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The ugly apes sat upon the trees, and grinned. &ldquo;Shall we thrash him?&rdquo; said
+ they. &ldquo;Shall we thrash him? He is the son of a king!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But on he went, without being disheartened, deeper and deeper into the
+ wood, where the most wonderful flowers were growing. There stood white
+ lilies with blood-red stamina, skyblue tulips, which shone as they waved
+ in the winds, and apple-trees, the apples of which looked exactly like
+ large soapbubbles: so only think how the trees must have sparkled in the
+ sunshine! Around the nicest green meads, where the deer were playing in
+ the grass, grew magnificent oaks and beeches; and if the bark of one of
+ the trees was cracked, there grass and long creeping plants grew in the
+ crevices. And there were large calm lakes there too, in which white swans
+ were swimming, and beat the air with their wings. The King's Son often
+ stood still and listened. He thought the bell sounded from the depths of
+ these still lakes; but then he remarked again that the tone proceeded not
+ from there, but farther off, from out the depths of the forest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sun now set: the atmosphere glowed like fire. It was still in the
+ woods, so very still; and he fell on his knees, sung his evening hymn, and
+ said: &ldquo;I cannot find what I seek; the sun is going down, and night is
+ coming&mdash;the dark, dark night. Yet perhaps I may be able once more to
+ see the round red sun before he entirely disappears. I will climb up
+ yonder rock.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he seized hold of the creeping-plants, and the roots of trees&mdash;climbed
+ up the moist stones where the water-snakes were writhing and the toads
+ were croaking&mdash;and he gained the summit before the sun had quite gone
+ down. How magnificent was the sight from this height! The sea&mdash;the
+ great, the glorious sea, that dashed its long waves against the coast&mdash;was
+ stretched out before him. And yonder, where sea and sky meet, stood the
+ sun, like a large shining altar, all melted together in the most glowing
+ colors. And the wood and the sea sang a song of rejoicing, and his heart
+ sang with the rest: all nature was a vast holy church, in which the trees
+ and the buoyant clouds were the pillars, flowers and grass the velvet
+ carpeting, and heaven itself the large cupola. The red colors above faded
+ away as the sun vanished, but a million stars were lighted, a million
+ lamps shone; and the King's Son spread out his arms towards heaven, and
+ wood, and sea; when at the same moment, coming by a path to the right,
+ appeared, in his wooden shoes and jacket, the poor boy who had been
+ confirmed with him. He had followed his own path, and had reached the spot
+ just as soon as the son of the king had done. They ran towards each other,
+ and stood together hand in hand in the vast church of nature and of
+ poetry, while over them sounded the invisible holy bell: blessed spirits
+ floated around them, and lifted up their voices in a rejoicing hallelujah!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0010" id="link2H_4_0010">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE OLD HOUSE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ In the street, up there, was an old, a very old house&mdash;it was almost
+ three hundred years old, for that might be known by reading the great beam
+ on which the date of the year was carved: together with tulips and
+ hop-binds there were whole verses spelled as in former times, and over
+ every window was a distorted face cut out in the beam. The one story stood
+ forward a great way over the other; and directly under the eaves was a
+ leaden spout with a dragon's head; the rain-water should have run out of
+ the mouth, but it ran out of the belly, for there was a hole in the spout.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the other houses in the street were so new and so neat, with large
+ window panes and smooth walls, one could easily see that they would have
+ nothing to do with the old house: they certainly thought, &ldquo;How long is
+ that old decayed thing to stand here as a spectacle in the street? And
+ then the projecting windows stand so far out, that no one can see from our
+ windows what happens in that direction! The steps are as broad as those of
+ a palace, and as high as to a church tower. The iron railings look just
+ like the door to an old family vault, and then they have brass tops&mdash;that's
+ so stupid!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the other side of the street were also new and neat houses, and they
+ thought just as the others did; but at the window opposite the old house
+ there sat a little boy with fresh rosy cheeks and bright beaming eyes: he
+ certainly liked the old house best, and that both in sunshine and
+ moonshine. And when he looked across at the wall where the mortar had
+ fallen out, he could sit and find out there the strangest figures
+ imaginable; exactly as the street had appeared before, with steps,
+ projecting windows, and pointed gables; he could see soldiers with
+ halberds, and spouts where the water ran, like dragons and serpents. That
+ was a house to look at; and there lived an old man, who wore plush
+ breeches; and he had a coat with large brass buttons, and a wig that one
+ could see was a real wig. Every morning there came an old fellow to him
+ who put his rooms in order, and went on errands; otherwise, the old man in
+ the plush breeches was quite alone in the old house. Now and then he came
+ to the window and looked out, and the little boy nodded to him, and the
+ old man nodded again, and so they became acquaintances, and then they were
+ friends, although they had never spoken to each other&mdash;but that made
+ no difference. The little boy heard his parents say, &ldquo;The old man opposite
+ is very well off, but he is so very, very lonely!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Sunday following, the little boy took something, and wrapped it up in
+ a piece of paper, went downstairs, and stood in the doorway; and when the
+ man who went on errands came past, he said to him&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I say, master! will you give this to the old man over the way from me? I
+ have two pewter soldiers&mdash;this is one of them, and he shall have it,
+ for I know he is so very, very lonely.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the old errand man looked quite pleased, nodded, and took the pewter
+ soldier over to the old house. Afterwards there came a message; it was to
+ ask if the little boy himself had not a wish to come over and pay a visit;
+ and so he got permission of his parents, and then went over to the old
+ house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the brass balls on the iron railings shone much brighter than ever;
+ one would have thought they were polished on account of the visit; and it
+ was as if the carved-out trumpeters&mdash;for there were trumpeters, who
+ stood in tulips, carved out on the door&mdash;blew with all their might,
+ their cheeks appeared so much rounder than before. Yes, they blew&mdash;&ldquo;Trateratra!
+ The little boy comes! Trateratra!&rdquo;&mdash;and then the door opened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole passage was hung with portraits of knights in armor, and ladies
+ in silken gowns; and the armor rattled, and the silken gowns rustled! And
+ then there was a flight of stairs which went a good way upwards, and a
+ little way downwards, and then one came on a balcony which was in a very
+ dilapidated state, sure enough, with large holes and long crevices, but
+ grass grew there and leaves out of them altogether, for the whole balcony
+ outside, the yard, and the walls, were overgrown with so much green stuff,
+ that it looked like a garden; only a balcony. Here stood old flower-pots
+ with faces and asses' ears, and the flowers grew just as they liked. One
+ of the pots was quite overrun on all sides with pinks, that is to say,
+ with the green part; shoot stood by shoot, and it said quite distinctly,
+ &ldquo;The air has cherished me, the sun has kissed me, and promised me a little
+ flower on Sunday! a little flower on Sunday!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then they entered a chamber where the walls were covered with hog's
+ leather, and printed with gold flowers.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;The gilding decays,
+ But hog's leather stays!&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ said the walls.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And there stood easy-chairs, with such high backs, and so carved out, and
+ with arms on both sides. &ldquo;Sit down! sit down!&rdquo; said they. &ldquo;Ugh! how I
+ creak; now I shall certainly get the gout, like the old clothespress,
+ ugh!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then the little boy came into the room where the projecting windows
+ were, and where the old man sat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I thank you for the pewter soldier, my little friend!&rdquo; said the old man.
+ &ldquo;And I thank you because you come over to me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Thankee! thankee!&rdquo; or &ldquo;cranky! cranky!&rdquo; sounded from all the furniture;
+ there was so much of it, that each article stood in the other's way, to
+ get a look at the little boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the middle of the wall hung a picture representing a beautiful lady, so
+ young, so glad, but dressed quite as in former times, with clothes that
+ stood quite stiff, and with powder in her hair; she neither said &ldquo;thankee,
+ thankee!&rdquo; nor &ldquo;cranky, cranky!&rdquo; but looked with her mild eyes at the
+ little boy, who directly asked the old man, &ldquo;Where did you get her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yonder, at the broker's,&rdquo; said the old man, &ldquo;where there are so many
+ pictures hanging. No one knows or cares about them, for they are all of
+ them buried; but I knew her in by-gone days, and now she has been dead and
+ gone these fifty years!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Under the picture, in a glazed frame, there hung a bouquet of withered
+ flowers; they were almost fifty years old; they looked so very old!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The pendulum of the great clock went to and fro, and the hands turned, and
+ everything in the room became still older; but they did not observe it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They say at home,&rdquo; said the little boy, &ldquo;that you are so very, very
+ lonely!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;The old thoughts, with what they may bring with them, come
+ and visit me, and now you also come! I am very well off!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he took a book with pictures in it down from the shelf; there were
+ whole long processions and pageants, with the strangest characters, which
+ one never sees now-a-days; soldiers like the knave of clubs, and citizens
+ with waving flags: the tailors had theirs, with a pair of shears held by
+ two lions&mdash;and the shoemakers theirs, without boots, but with an
+ eagle that had two heads, for the shoemakers must have everything so that
+ they can say, it is a pair! Yes, that was a picture book!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old man now went into the other room to fetch preserves, apples, and
+ nuts&mdash;yes, it was delightful over there in the old house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I cannot bear it any longer!&rdquo; said the pewter soldier, who sat on the
+ drawers. &ldquo;It is so lonely and melancholy here! But when one has been in a
+ family circle one cannot accustom oneself to this life! I cannot bear it
+ any longer! The whole day is so long, and the evenings are still longer!
+ Here it is not at all as it is over the way at your home, where your
+ father and mother spoke so pleasantly, and where you and all your sweet
+ children made such a delightful noise. Nay, how lonely the old man is&mdash;do
+ you think that he gets kisses? Do you think he gets mild eyes, or a
+ Christmas tree? He will get nothing but a grave! I can bear it no longer!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You must not let it grieve you so much,&rdquo; said the little boy. &ldquo;I find it
+ so very delightful here, and then all the old thoughts, with what they may
+ bring with them, they come and visit here.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, it's all very well, but I see nothing of them, and I don't know
+ them!&rdquo; said the pewter soldier. &ldquo;I cannot bear it!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But you must!&rdquo; said the little boy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then in came the old man with the most pleased and happy face, the most
+ delicious preserves, apples, and nuts, and so the little boy thought no
+ more about the pewter soldier.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little boy returned home happy and pleased, and weeks and days passed
+ away, and nods were made to the old house, and from the old house, and
+ then the little boy went over there again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The carved trumpeters blew, &ldquo;Trateratra! There is the little boy!
+ Trateratra!&rdquo; and the swords and armor on the knights' portraits rattled,
+ and the silk gowns rustled; the hog's leather spoke, and the old chairs
+ had the gout in their legs and rheumatism in their backs: Ugh! it was
+ exactly like the first time, for over there one day and hour was just like
+ another.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I cannot bear it!&rdquo; said the pewter soldier. &ldquo;I have shed pewter tears! It
+ is too melancholy! Rather let me go to the wars and lose arms and legs! It
+ would at least be a change. I cannot bear it longer! Now, I know what it
+ is to have a visit from one's old thoughts, with what they may bring with
+ them! I have had a visit from mine, and you may be sure it is no pleasant
+ thing in the end; I was at last about to jump down from the drawers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I saw you all over there at home so distinctly, as if you really were
+ here; it was again that Sunday morning; all you children stood before the
+ table and sung your Psalms, as you do every morning. You stood devoutly
+ with folded hands; and father and mother were just as pious; and then the
+ door was opened, and little sister Mary, who is not two years old yet, and
+ who always dances when she hears music or singing, of whatever kind it may
+ be, was put into the room&mdash;though she ought not to have been there&mdash;and
+ then she began to dance, but could not keep time, because the tones were
+ so long; and then she stood, first on the one leg, and bent her head
+ forwards, and then on the other leg, and bent her head forwards&mdash;but
+ all would not do. You stood very seriously all together, although it was
+ difficult enough; but I laughed to myself, and then I fell off the table,
+ and got a bump, which I have still&mdash;for it was not right of me to
+ laugh. But the whole now passes before me again in thought, and everything
+ that I have lived to see; and these are the old thoughts, with what they
+ may bring with them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tell me if you still sing on Sundays? Tell me something about little
+ Mary! And how my comrade, the other pewter soldier, lives! Yes, he is
+ happy enough, that's sure! I cannot bear it any longer!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are given away as a present!&rdquo; said the little boy. &ldquo;You must remain.
+ Can you not understand that?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old man now came with a drawer, in which there was much to be seen,
+ both &ldquo;tin boxes&rdquo; and &ldquo;balsam boxes,&rdquo; old cards, so large and so gilded,
+ such as one never sees them now. And several drawers were opened, and the
+ piano was opened; it had landscapes on the inside of the lid, and it was
+ so hoarse when the old man played on it! and then he hummed a song.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, she could sing that!&rdquo; said he, and nodded to the portrait, which he
+ had bought at the broker's, and the old man's eyes shone so bright!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will go to the wars! I will go to the wars!&rdquo; shouted the pewter soldier
+ as loud as he could, and threw himself off the drawers right down on the
+ floor. What became of him? The old man sought, and the little boy sought;
+ he was away, and he stayed away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I shall find him!&rdquo; said the old man; but he never found him. The floor
+ was too open&mdash;the pewter soldier had fallen through a crevice, and
+ there he lay as in an open tomb.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That day passed, and the little boy went home, and that week passed, and
+ several weeks too. The windows were quite frozen, the little boy was
+ obliged to sit and breathe on them to get a peep-hole over to the old
+ house, and there the snow had been blown into all the carved work and
+ inscriptions; it lay quite up over the steps, just as if there was no one
+ at home&mdash;nor was there any one at home&mdash;the old man was dead!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening there was a hearse seen before the door, and he was borne
+ into it in his coffin: he was now to go out into the country, to lie in
+ his grave. He was driven out there, but no one followed; all his friends
+ were dead, and the little boy kissed his hand to the coffin as it was
+ driven away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Some days afterwards there was an auction at the old house, and the little
+ boy saw from his window how they carried the old knights and the old
+ ladies away, the flower-pots with the long ears, the old chairs, and the
+ old clothes-presses. Something came here, and something came there; the
+ portrait of her who had been found at the broker's came to the broker's
+ again; and there it hung, for no one knew her more&mdash;no one cared
+ about the old picture.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the spring they pulled the house down, for, as people said, it was a
+ ruin. One could see from the street right into the room with the
+ hog's-leather hanging, which was slashed and torn; and the green grass and
+ leaves about the balcony hung quite wild about the falling beams. And then
+ it was put to rights.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That was a relief,&rdquo; said the neighboring houses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A fine house was built there, with large windows, and smooth white walls;
+ but before it, where the old house had in fact stood, was a little garden
+ laid out, and a wild grapevine ran up the wall of the neighboring house.
+ Before the garden there was a large iron railing with an iron door, it
+ looked quite splendid, and people stood still and peeped in, and the
+ sparrows hung by scores in the vine, and chattered away at each other as
+ well as they could, but it was not about the old house, for they could not
+ remember it, so many years had passed&mdash;so many that the little boy
+ had grown up to a whole man, yes, a clever man, and a pleasure to his
+ parents; and he had just been married, and, together with his little wife,
+ had come to live in the house here, where the garden was; and he stood by
+ her there whilst she planted a field-flower that she found so pretty; she
+ planted it with her little hand, and pressed the earth around it with her
+ fingers. Oh! what was that? She had stuck herself. There sat something
+ pointed, straight out of the soft mould.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was&mdash;yes, guess! It was the pewter soldier, he that was lost up at
+ the old man's, and had tumbled and turned about amongst the timber and the
+ rubbish, and had at last laid for many years in the ground.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young wife wiped the dirt off the soldier, first with a green leaf,
+ and then with her fine handkerchief&mdash;it had such a delightful smell,
+ that it was to the pewter soldier just as if he had awaked from a trance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let me see him,&rdquo; said the young man. He laughed, and then shook his head.
+ &ldquo;Nay, it cannot be he; but he reminds me of a story about a pewter soldier
+ which I had when I was a little boy!&rdquo; And then he told his wife about the
+ old house, and the old man, and about the pewter soldier that he sent over
+ to him because he was so very, very lonely; and he told it as correctly as
+ it had really been, so that the tears came into the eyes of his young
+ wife, on account of the old house and the old man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It may possibly be, however, that it is the same pewter soldier!&rdquo; said
+ she. &ldquo;I will take care of it, and remember all that you have told me; but
+ you must show me the old man's grave!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But I do not know it,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;and no one knows it! All his friends
+ were dead, no one took care of it, and I was then a little boy!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How very, very lonely he must have been!&rdquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Very, very lonely!&rdquo; said the pewter soldier. &ldquo;But it is delightful not to
+ be forgotten!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Delightful!&rdquo; shouted something close by; but no one, except the pewter
+ soldier, saw that it was a piece of the hog's-leather hangings; it had
+ lost all its gilding, it looked like a piece of wet clay, but it had an
+ opinion, and it gave it:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;The gilding decays,
+ But hog's leather stays!&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ This the pewter soldier did not believe.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0011" id="link2H_4_0011">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE HAPPY FAMILY
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Really, the largest green leaf in this country is a dock-leaf; if one
+ holds it before one, it is like a whole apron, and if one holds it over
+ one's head in rainy weather, it is almost as good as an umbrella, for it
+ is so immensely large. The burdock never grows alone, but where there
+ grows one there always grow several: it is a great delight, and all this
+ delightfulness is snails' food. The great white snails which persons of
+ quality in former times made fricassees of, ate, and said, &ldquo;Hem, hem! how
+ delicious!&rdquo; for they thought it tasted so delicate&mdash;lived on
+ dock-leaves, and therefore burdock seeds were sown.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, there was an old manor-house, where they no longer ate snails, they
+ were quite extinct; but the burdocks were not extinct, they grew and grew
+ all over the walks and all the beds; they could not get the mastery over
+ them&mdash;it was a whole forest of burdocks. Here and there stood an
+ apple and a plum-tree, or else one never would have thought that it was a
+ garden; all was burdocks, and there lived the two last venerable old
+ snails.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They themselves knew not how old they were, but they could remember very
+ well that there had been many more; that they were of a family from
+ foreign lands, and that for them and theirs the whole forest was planted.
+ They had never been outside it, but they knew that there was still
+ something more in the world, which was called the manor-house, and that
+ there they were boiled, and then they became black, and were then placed
+ on a silver dish; but what happened further they knew not; or, in fact,
+ what it was to be boiled, and to lie on a silver dish, they could not
+ possibly imagine; but it was said to be delightful, and particularly
+ genteel. Neither the chafers, the toads, nor the earth-worms, whom they
+ asked about it could give them any information&mdash;none of them had been
+ boiled or laid on a silver dish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old white snails were the first persons of distinction in the world,
+ that they knew; the forest was planted for their sake, and the manor-house
+ was there that they might be boiled and laid on a silver dish.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now they lived a very lonely and happy life; and as they had no children
+ themselves, they had adopted a little common snail, which they brought up
+ as their own; but the little one would not grow, for he was of a common
+ family; but the old ones, especially Dame Mother Snail, thought they could
+ observe how he increased in size, and she begged father, if he could not
+ see it, that he would at least feel the little snail's shell; and then he
+ felt it, and found the good dame was right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day there was a heavy storm of rain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hear how it beats like a drum on the dock-leaves!&rdquo; said Father Snail.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There are also rain-drops!&rdquo; said Mother Snail. &ldquo;And now the rain pours
+ right down the stalk! You will see that it will be wet here! I am very
+ happy to think that we have our good house, and the little one has his
+ also! There is more done for us than for all other creatures, sure enough;
+ but can you not see that we are folks of quality in the world? We are
+ provided with a house from our birth, and the burdock forest is planted
+ for our sakes! I should like to know how far it extends, and what there is
+ outside!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There is nothing at all,&rdquo; said Father Snail. &ldquo;No place can be better than
+ ours, and I have nothing to wish for!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said the dame. &ldquo;I would willingly go to the manorhouse, be boiled,
+ and laid on a silver dish; all our forefathers have been treated so; there
+ is something extraordinary in it, you may be sure!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The manor-house has most likely fallen to ruin!&rdquo; said Father Snail. &ldquo;Or
+ the burdocks have grown up over it, so that they cannot come out. There
+ need not, however, be any haste about that; but you are always in such a
+ tremendous hurry, and the little one is beginning to be the same. Has he
+ not been creeping up that stalk these three days? It gives me a headache
+ when I look up to him!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You must not scold him,&rdquo; said Mother Snail. &ldquo;He creeps so carefully; he
+ will afford us much pleasure&mdash;and we have nothing but him to live
+ for! But have you not thought of it? Where shall we get a wife for him? Do
+ you not think that there are some of our species at a great distance in
+ the interior of the burdock forest?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Black snails, I dare say, there are enough of,&rdquo; said the old one. &ldquo;Black
+ snails without a house&mdash;but they are so common, and so conceited. But
+ we might give the ants a commission to look out for us; they run to and
+ fro as if they had something to do, and they certainly know of a wife for
+ our little snail!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I know one, sure enough&mdash;the most charming one!&rdquo; said one of the
+ ants. &ldquo;But I am afraid we shall hardly succeed, for she is a queen!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is nothing!&rdquo; said the old folks. &ldquo;Has she a house?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She has a palace!&rdquo; said the ant. &ldquo;The finest ant's palace, with seven
+ hundred passages!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I thank you!&rdquo; said Mother Snail. &ldquo;Our son shall not go into an ant-hill;
+ if you know nothing better than that, we shall give the commission to the
+ white gnats. They fly far and wide, in rain and sunshine; they know the
+ whole forest here, both within and without.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We have a wife for him,&rdquo; said the gnats. &ldquo;At a hundred human paces from
+ here there sits a little snail in her house, on a gooseberry bush; she is
+ quite lonely, and old enough to be married. It is only a hundred human
+ paces!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, then, let her come to him!&rdquo; said the old ones. &ldquo;He has a whole
+ forest of burdocks, she has only a bush!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so they went and fetched little Miss Snail. It was a whole week before
+ she arrived; but therein was just the very best of it, for one could thus
+ see that she was of the same species.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then the marriage was celebrated. Six earth-worms shone as well as
+ they could. In other respects the whole went off very quietly, for the old
+ folks could not bear noise and merriment; but old Dame Snail made a
+ brilliant speech. Father Snail could not speak, he was too much affected;
+ and so they gave them as a dowry and inheritance, the whole forest of
+ burdocks, and said&mdash;what they had always said&mdash;that it was the
+ best in the world; and if they lived honestly and decently, and increased
+ and multiplied, they and their children would once in the course of time
+ come to the manor-house, be boiled black, and laid on silver dishes. After
+ this speech was made, the old ones crept into their shells, and never more
+ came out. They slept; the young couple governed in the forest, and had a
+ numerous progeny, but they were never boiled, and never came on the silver
+ dishes; so from this they concluded that the manor-house had fallen to
+ ruins, and that all the men in the world were extinct; and as no one
+ contradicted them, so, of course it was so. And the rain beat on the
+ dock-leaves to make drum-music for their sake, and the sun shone in order
+ to give the burdock forest a color for their sakes; and they were very
+ happy, and the whole family was happy; for they, indeed were so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0012" id="link2H_4_0012">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE STORY OF A MOTHER
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A mother sat there with her little child. She was so downcast, so afraid
+ that it should die! It was so pale, the small eyes had closed themselves,
+ and it drew its breath so softly, now and then, with a deep respiration,
+ as if it sighed; and the mother looked still more sorrowfully on the
+ little creature.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then a knocking was heard at the door, and in came a poor old man wrapped
+ up as in a large horse-cloth, for it warms one, and he needed it, as it
+ was the cold winter season! Everything out-of-doors was covered with ice
+ and snow, and the wind blew so that it cut the face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the old man trembled with cold, and the little child slept a moment,
+ the mother went and poured some ale into a pot and set it on the stove,
+ that it might be warm for him; the old man sat and rocked the cradle, and
+ the mother sat down on a chair close by him, and looked at her little sick
+ child that drew its breath so deep, and raised its little hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you not think that I shall save him?&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;Our Lord will not
+ take him from me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the old man&mdash;it was Death himself&mdash;he nodded so strangely,
+ it could just as well signify yes as no. And the mother looked down in her
+ lap, and the tears ran down over her cheeks; her head became so heavy&mdash;she
+ had not closed her eyes for three days and nights; and now she slept, but
+ only for a minute, when she started up and trembled with cold.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is that?&rdquo; said she, and looked on all sides; but the old man was
+ gone, and her little child was gone&mdash;he had taken it with him; and
+ the old clock in the corner burred, and burred, the great leaden weight
+ ran down to the floor, bump! and then the clock also stood still.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the poor mother ran out of the house and cried aloud for her child.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Out there, in the midst of the snow, there sat a woman in long, black
+ clothes; and she said, &ldquo;Death has been in thy chamber, and I saw him
+ hasten away with thy little child; he goes faster than the wind, and he
+ never brings back what he takes!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, only tell me which way he went!&rdquo; said the mother. &ldquo;Tell me the way,
+ and I shall find him!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I know it!&rdquo; said the woman in the black clothes. &ldquo;But before I tell it,
+ thou must first sing for me all the songs thou hast sung for thy child! I
+ am fond of them. I have heard them before; I am Night; I saw thy tears
+ whilst thou sang'st them!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will sing them all, all!&rdquo; said the mother. &ldquo;But do not stop me now&mdash;I
+ may overtake him&mdash;I may find my child!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Night stood still and mute. Then the mother wrung her hands, sang and
+ wept, and there were many songs, but yet many more tears; and then Night
+ said, &ldquo;Go to the right, into the dark pine forest; thither I saw Death
+ take his way with thy little child!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The roads crossed each other in the depths of the forest, and she no
+ longer knew whither she should go! then there stood a thorn-bush; there
+ was neither leaf nor flower on it, it was also in the cold winter season,
+ and ice-flakes hung on the branches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hast thou not seen Death go past with my little child?&rdquo; said the mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes,&rdquo; said the thorn-bush; &ldquo;but I will not tell thee which way he took,
+ unless thou wilt first warm me up at thy heart. I am freezing to death; I
+ shall become a lump of ice!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she pressed the thorn-bush to her breast, so firmly, that it might be
+ thoroughly warmed, and the thorns went right into her flesh, and her blood
+ flowed in large drops, but the thornbush shot forth fresh green leaves,
+ and there came flowers on it in the cold winter night, the heart of the
+ afflicted mother was so warm; and the thorn-bush told her the way she
+ should go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She then came to a large lake, where there was neither ship nor boat. The
+ lake was not frozen sufficiently to bear her; neither was it open, nor low
+ enough that she could wade through it; and across it she must go if she
+ would find her child! Then she lay down to drink up the lake, and that was
+ an impossibility for a human being, but the afflicted mother thought that
+ a miracle might happen nevertheless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, what would I not give to come to my child!&rdquo; said the weeping mother;
+ and she wept still more, and her eyes sunk down in the depths of the
+ waters, and became two precious pearls; but the water bore her up, as if
+ she sat in a swing, and she flew in the rocking waves to the shore on the
+ opposite side, where there stood a mile-broad, strange house, one knew not
+ if it were a mountain with forests and caverns, or if it were built up;
+ but the poor mother could not see it; she had wept her eyes out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where shall I find Death, who took away my little child?&rdquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He has not come here yet!&rdquo; said the old grave woman, who was appointed to
+ look after Death's great greenhouse! &ldquo;How have you been able to find the
+ way hither? And who has helped you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;OUR LORD has helped me,&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;He is merciful, and you will also be
+ so! Where shall I find my little child?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, I know not,&rdquo; said the woman, &ldquo;and you cannot see! Many flowers and
+ trees have withered this night; Death will soon come and plant them over
+ again! You certainly know that every person has his or her life's tree or
+ flower, just as everyone happens to be settled; they look like other
+ plants, but they have pulsations of the heart. Children's hearts can also
+ beat; go after yours, perhaps you may know your child's; but what will you
+ give me if I tell you what you shall do more?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have nothing to give,&rdquo; said the afflicted mother, &ldquo;but I will go to the
+ world's end for you!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, I have nothing to do there!&rdquo; said the woman. &ldquo;But you can give me
+ your long black hair; you know yourself that it is fine, and that I like!
+ You shall have my white hair instead, and that's always something!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you demand nothing else?&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;That I will gladly give you!&rdquo; And
+ she gave her her fine black hair, and got the old woman's snow-white hair
+ instead.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they went into Death's great greenhouse, where flowers and trees grew
+ strangely into one another. There stood fine hyacinths under glass bells,
+ and there stood strong-stemmed peonies; there grew water plants, some so
+ fresh, others half sick, the water-snakes lay down on them, and black
+ crabs pinched their stalks. There stood beautiful palm-trees, oaks, and
+ plantains; there stood parsley and flowering thyme: every tree and every
+ flower had its name; each of them was a human life, the human frame still
+ lived&mdash;one in China, and another in Greenland&mdash;round about in
+ the world. There were large trees in small pots, so that they stood so
+ stunted in growth, and ready to burst the pots; in other places, there was
+ a little dull flower in rich mould, with moss round about it, and it was
+ so petted and nursed. But the distressed mother bent down over all the
+ smallest plants, and heard within them how the human heart beat; and
+ amongst millions she knew her child's.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There it is!&rdquo; cried she, and stretched her hands out over a little blue
+ crocus, that hung quite sickly on one side.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don't touch the flower!&rdquo; said the old woman. &ldquo;But place yourself here,
+ and when Death comes&mdash;I expect him every moment&mdash;do not let him
+ pluck the flower up, but threaten him that you will do the same with the
+ others. Then he will be afraid! He is responsible for them to OUR LORD,
+ and no one dares to pluck them up before HE gives leave.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All at once an icy cold rushed through the great hall, and the blind
+ mother could feel that it was Death that came.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How hast thou been able to find thy way hither?&rdquo; he asked. &ldquo;How couldst
+ thou come quicker than I?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am a mother,&rdquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Death stretched out his long hand towards the fine little flower, but
+ she held her hands fast around his, so tight, and yet afraid that she
+ should touch one of the leaves. Then Death blew on her hands, and she felt
+ that it was colder than the cold wind, and her hands fell down powerless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Thou canst not do anything against me!&rdquo; said Death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But OUR LORD can!&rdquo; said she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I only do His bidding!&rdquo; said Death. &ldquo;I am His gardener, I take all His
+ flowers and trees, and plant them out in the great garden of Paradise, in
+ the unknown land; but how they grow there, and how it is there I dare not
+ tell thee.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Give me back my child!&rdquo; said the mother, and she wept and prayed. At once
+ she seized hold of two beautiful flowers close by, with each hand, and
+ cried out to Death, &ldquo;I will tear all thy flowers off, for I am in
+ despair.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Touch them not!&rdquo; said Death. &ldquo;Thou say'st that thou art so unhappy, and
+ now thou wilt make another mother equally unhappy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Another mother!&rdquo; said the poor woman, and directly let go her hold of
+ both the flowers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There, thou hast thine eyes,&rdquo; said Death; &ldquo;I fished them up from the
+ lake, they shone so bright; I knew not they were thine. Take them again,
+ they are now brighter than before; now look down into the deep well close
+ by; I shall tell thee the names of the two flowers thou wouldst have torn
+ up, and thou wilt see their whole future life&mdash;their whole human
+ existence: and see what thou wast about to disturb and destroy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she looked down into the well; and it was a happiness to see how the
+ one became a blessing to the world, to see how much happiness and joy were
+ felt everywhere. And she saw the other's life, and it was sorrow and
+ distress, horror, and wretchedness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Both of them are God's will!&rdquo; said Death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Which of them is Misfortune's flower and which is that of Happiness?&rdquo;
+ asked she.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That I will not tell thee,&rdquo; said Death; &ldquo;but this thou shalt know from
+ me, that the one flower was thy own child! it was thy child's fate thou
+ saw'st&mdash;thy own child's future life!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the mother screamed with terror, &ldquo;Which of them was my child? Tell it
+ me! Save the innocent! Save my child from all that misery! Rather take it
+ away! Take it into God's kingdom! Forget my tears, forget my prayers, and
+ all that I have done!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I do not understand thee!&rdquo; said Death. &ldquo;Wilt thou have thy child again,
+ or shall I go with it there, where thou dost not know!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the mother wrung her hands, fell on her knees, and prayed to our
+ Lord: &ldquo;Oh, hear me not when I pray against Thy will, which is the best!
+ hear me not! hear me not!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she bowed her head down in her lap, and Death took her child and went
+ with it into the unknown land.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE FALSE COLLAR
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a fine gentleman, all of whose moveables were a boot-jack
+ and a hair-comb: but he had the finest false collars in the world; and it
+ is about one of these collars that we are now to hear a story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was so old, that it began to think of marriage; and it happened that it
+ came to be washed in company with a garter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay!&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;I never did see anything so slender and so fine,
+ so soft and so neat. May I not ask your name?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That I shall not tell you!&rdquo; said the garter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where do you live?&rdquo; asked the collar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the garter was so bashful, so modest, and thought it was a strange
+ question to answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are certainly a girdle,&rdquo; said the collar; &ldquo;that is to say an inside
+ girdle. I see well that you are both for use and ornament, my dear young
+ lady.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will thank you not to speak to me,&rdquo; said the garter. &ldquo;I think I have
+ not given the least occasion for it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes! When one is as handsome as you,&rdquo; said the collar, &ldquo;that is occasion
+ enough.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don't come so near me, I beg of you!&rdquo; said the garter. &ldquo;You look so much
+ like those men-folks.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am also a fine gentleman,&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;I have a bootjack and a
+ hair-comb.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But that was not true, for it was his master who had them: but he boasted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don't come so near me,&rdquo; said the garter: &ldquo;I am not accustomed to it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Prude!&rdquo; exclaimed the collar; and then it was taken out of the
+ washing-tub. It was starched, hung over the back of a chair in the
+ sunshine, and was then laid on the ironing-blanket; then came the warm
+ box-iron. &ldquo;Dear lady!&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;Dear widow-lady! I feel quite
+ hot. I am quite changed. I begin to unfold myself. You will burn a hole in
+ me. Oh! I offer you my hand.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Rag!&rdquo; said the box-iron; and went proudly over the collar: for she
+ fancied she was a steam-engine, that would go on the railroad and draw the
+ waggons. &ldquo;Rag!&rdquo; said the box-iron.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The collar was a little jagged at the edge, and so came the long scissors
+ to cut off the jagged part. &ldquo;Oh!&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;You are certainly the
+ first opera dancer. How well you can stretch your legs out! It is the most
+ graceful performance I have ever seen. No one can imitate you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I know it,&rdquo; said the scissors.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You deserve to be a baroness,&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;All that I have is a
+ fine gentleman, a boot-jack, and a hair-comb. If I only had the barony!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you seek my hand?&rdquo; said the scissors; for she was angry; and without
+ more ado, she CUT HIM, and then he was condemned.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I shall now be obliged to ask the hair-comb. It is surprising how well
+ you preserve your teeth, Miss,&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;Have you never thought
+ of being betrothed?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, of course! you may be sure of that,&rdquo; said the hair-comb. &ldquo;I AM
+ betrothed&mdash;to the boot-jack!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Betrothed!&rdquo; exclaimed the collar. Now there was no other to court, and so
+ he despised it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A long time passed away, then the collar came into the rag chest at the
+ paper mill; there was a large company of rags, the fine by themselves, and
+ the coarse by themselves, just as it should be. They all had much to say,
+ but the collar the most; for he was a real boaster.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have had such an immense number of sweethearts!&rdquo; said the collar. &ldquo;I
+ could not be in peace! It is true, I was always a fine starched-up
+ gentleman! I had both a boot-jack and a hair-comb, which I never used! You
+ should have seen me then, you should have seen me when I lay down! I shall
+ never forget MY FIRST LOVE&mdash;she was a girdle, so fine, so soft, and
+ so charming, she threw herself into a tub of water for my sake! There was
+ also a widow, who became glowing hot, but I left her standing till she got
+ black again; there was also the first opera dancer, she gave me that cut
+ which I now go with, she was so ferocious! My own hair-comb was in love
+ with me, she lost all her teeth from the heart-ache; yes, I have lived to
+ see much of that sort of thing; but I am extremely sorry for the garter&mdash;I
+ mean the girdle&mdash;that went into the water-tub. I have much on my
+ conscience, I want to become white paper!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And it became so, all the rags were turned into white paper; but the
+ collar came to be just this very piece of white paper we here see, and on
+ which the story is printed; and that was because it boasted so terribly
+ afterwards of what had never happened to it. It would be well for us to
+ beware, that we may not act in a similar manner, for we can never know if
+ we may not, in the course of time, also come into the rag chest, and be
+ made into white paper, and then have our whole life's history printed on
+ it, even the most secret, and be obliged to run about and tell it
+ ourselves, just like this collar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE SHADOW
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ It is in the hot lands that the sun burns, sure enough! there the people
+ become quite a mahogany brown, ay, and in the HOTTEST lands they are burnt
+ to Negroes. But now it was only to the HOT lands that a learned man had
+ come from the cold; there he thought that he could run about just as when
+ at home, but he soon found out his mistake.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He, and all sensible folks, were obliged to stay within doors&mdash;the
+ window-shutters and doors were closed the whole day; it looked as if the
+ whole house slept, or there was no one at home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The narrow street with the high houses, was built so that the sunshine
+ must fall there from morning till evening&mdash;it was really not to be
+ borne.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The learned man from the cold lands&mdash;he was a young man, and seemed
+ to be a clever man&mdash;sat in a glowing oven; it took effect on him, he
+ became quite meagre&mdash;even his shadow shrunk in, for the sun had also
+ an effect on it. It was first towards evening when the sun was down, that
+ they began to freshen up again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the warm lands every window has a balcony, and the people came out on
+ all the balconies in the street&mdash;for one must have air, even if one
+ be accustomed to be mahogany!* It was lively both up and down the street.
+ Tailors, and shoemakers, and all the folks, moved out into the street&mdash;chairs
+ and tables were brought forth&mdash;and candles burnt&mdash;yes, above a
+ thousand lights were burning&mdash;and the one talked and the other sung;
+ and people walked and church-bells rang, and asses went along with a
+ dingle-dingle-dong! for they too had bells on. The street boys were
+ screaming and hooting, and shouting and shooting, with devils and
+ detonating balls&mdash;and there came corpse bearers and hood wearers&mdash;for
+ there were funerals with psalm and hymn&mdash;and then the din of
+ carriages driving and company arriving: yes, it was, in truth, lively
+ enough down in the street. Only in that single house, which stood opposite
+ that in which the learned foreigner lived, it was quite still; and yet
+ some one lived there, for there stood flowers in the balcony&mdash;they
+ grew so well in the sun's heat! and that they could not do unless they
+ were watered&mdash;and some one must water them&mdash;there must be
+ somebody there. The door opposite was also opened late in the evening, but
+ it was dark within, at least in the front room; further in there was heard
+ the sound of music. The learned foreigner thought it quite marvellous, but
+ now&mdash;it might be that he only imagined it&mdash;for he found
+ everything marvellous out there, in the warm lands, if there had only been
+ no sun. The stranger's landlord said that he didn't know who had taken the
+ house opposite, one saw no person about, and as to the music, it appeared
+ to him to be extremely tiresome. &ldquo;It is as if some one sat there, and
+ practised a piece that he could not master&mdash;always the same piece. 'I
+ shall master it!' says he; but yet he cannot master it, however long he
+ plays.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * The word mahogany can be understood, in Danish, as having two meanings.
+ In general, it means the reddish-brown wood itself; but in jest, it
+ signifies &ldquo;excessively fine,&rdquo; which arose from an anecdote of Nyboder, in
+ Copenhagen, (the seamen's quarter.) A sailor's wife, who was always proud
+ and fine, in her way, came to her neighbor, and complained that she had
+ got a splinter in her finger. &ldquo;What of?&rdquo; asked the neighbor's wife. &ldquo;It is
+ a mahogany splinter,&rdquo; said the other. &ldquo;Mahogany! It cannot be less with
+ you!&rdquo; exclaimed the woman&mdash;and thence the proverb, &ldquo;It is so
+ mahogany!&rdquo;&mdash;(that is, so excessively fine)&mdash;is derived.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One night the stranger awoke&mdash;he slept with the doors of the balcony
+ open&mdash;the curtain before it was raised by the wind, and he thought
+ that a strange lustre came from the opposite neighbor's house; all the
+ flowers shone like flames, in the most beautiful colors, and in the midst
+ of the flowers stood a slender, graceful maiden&mdash;it was as if she
+ also shone; the light really hurt his eyes. He now opened them quite wide&mdash;yes,
+ he was quite awake; with one spring he was on the floor; he crept gently
+ behind the curtain, but the maiden was gone; the flowers shone no longer,
+ but there they stood, fresh and blooming as ever; the door was ajar, and,
+ far within, the music sounded so soft and delightful, one could really
+ melt away in sweet thoughts from it. Yet it was like a piece of
+ enchantment. And who lived there? Where was the actual entrance? The whole
+ of the ground-floor was a row of shops, and there people could not always
+ be running through.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening the stranger sat out on the balcony. The light burnt in the
+ room behind him; and thus it was quite natural that his shadow should fall
+ on his opposite neighbor's wall. Yes! there it sat, directly opposite,
+ between the flowers on the balcony; and when the stranger moved, the
+ shadow also moved: for that it always does.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I think my shadow is the only living thing one sees over there,&rdquo; said the
+ learned man. &ldquo;See, how nicely it sits between the flowers. The door stands
+ half-open: now the shadow should be cunning, and go into the room, look
+ about, and then come and tell me what it had seen. Come, now! Be useful,
+ and do me a service,&rdquo; said he, in jest. &ldquo;Have the kindness to step in.
+ Now! Art thou going?&rdquo; and then he nodded to the shadow, and the shadow
+ nodded again. &ldquo;Well then, go! But don't stay away.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The stranger rose, and his shadow on the opposite neighbor's balcony rose
+ also; the stranger turned round and the shadow also turned round. Yes! if
+ anyone had paid particular attention to it, they would have seen, quite
+ distinctly, that the shadow went in through the half-open balcony-door of
+ their opposite neighbor, just as the stranger went into his own room, and
+ let the long curtain fall down after him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Next morning, the learned man went out to drink coffee and read the
+ newspapers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is that?&rdquo; said he, as he came out into the sunshine. &ldquo;I have no
+ shadow! So then, it has actually gone last night, and not come again. It
+ is really tiresome!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This annoyed him: not so much because the shadow was gone, but because he
+ knew there was a story about a man without a shadow.* It was known to
+ everybody at home, in the cold lands; and if the learned man now came
+ there and told his story, they would say that he was imitating it, and
+ that he had no need to do. He would, therefore, not talk about it at all;
+ and that was wisely thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *Peter Schlemihl, the shadowless man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening he went out again on the balcony. He had placed the light
+ directly behind him, for he knew that the shadow would always have its
+ master for a screen, but he could not entice it. He made himself little;
+ he made himself great: but no shadow came again. He said, &ldquo;Hem! hem!&rdquo; but
+ it was of no use.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was vexatious; but in the warm lands everything grows so quickly; and
+ after the lapse of eight days he observed, to his great joy, that a new
+ shadow came in the sunshine. In the course of three weeks he had a very
+ fair shadow, which, when he set out for his home in the northern lands,
+ grew more and more in the journey, so that at last it was so long and so
+ large, that it was more than sufficient.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The learned man then came home, and he wrote books about what was true in
+ the world, and about what was good and what was beautiful; and there
+ passed days and years&mdash;yes! many years passed away.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening, as he was sitting in his room, there was a gentle knocking at
+ the door.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come in!&rdquo; said he; but no one came in; so he opened the door, and there
+ stood before him such an extremely lean man, that he felt quite strange.
+ As to the rest, the man was very finely dressed&mdash;he must be a
+ gentleman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Whom have I the honor of speaking?&rdquo; asked the learned man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes! I thought as much,&rdquo; said the fine man. &ldquo;I thought you would not know
+ me. I have got so much body. I have even got flesh and clothes. You
+ certainly never thought of seeing me so well off. Do you not know your old
+ shadow? You certainly thought I should never more return. Things have gone
+ on well with me since I was last with you. I have, in all respects, become
+ very well off. Shall I purchase my freedom from service? If so, I can do
+ it&rdquo;; and then he rattled a whole bunch of valuable seals that hung to his
+ watch, and he stuck his hand in the thick gold chain he wore around his
+ neck&mdash;nay! how all his fingers glittered with diamond rings; and then
+ all were pure gems.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay; I cannot recover from my surprise!&rdquo; said the learned man. &ldquo;What is
+ the meaning of all this?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Something common, is it not,&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;But you yourself do not
+ belong to the common order; and I, as you know well, have from a child
+ followed in your footsteps. As soon as you found I was capable to go out
+ alone in the world, I went my own way. I am in the most brilliant
+ circumstances, but there came a sort of desire over me to see you once
+ more before you die; you will die, I suppose? I also wished to see this
+ land again&mdash;for you know we always love our native land. I know you
+ have got another shadow again; have I anything to pay to it or you? If so,
+ you will oblige me by saying what it is.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, is it really thou?&rdquo; said the learned man. &ldquo;It is most remarkable: I
+ never imagined that one's old shadow could come again as a man.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tell me what I have to pay,&rdquo; said the shadow; &ldquo;for I don't like to be in
+ any sort of debt.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How canst thou talk so?&rdquo; said the learned man. &ldquo;What debt is there to
+ talk about? Make thyself as free as anyone else. I am extremely glad to
+ hear of thy good fortune: sit down, old friend, and tell me a little how
+ it has gone with thee, and what thou hast seen at our opposite neighbor's
+ there&mdash;in the warm lands.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, I will tell you all about it,&rdquo; said the shadow, and sat down: &ldquo;but
+ then you must also promise me, that, wherever you may meet me, you will
+ never say to anyone here in the town that I have been your shadow. I
+ intend to get betrothed, for I can provide for more than one family.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Be quite at thy ease about that,&rdquo; said the learned man; &ldquo;I shall not say
+ to anyone who thou actually art: here is my hand&mdash;I promise it, and a
+ man's bond is his word.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A word is a shadow,&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;and as such it must speak.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was really quite astonishing how much of a man it was. It was dressed
+ entirely in black, and of the very finest cloth; it had patent leather
+ boots, and a hat that could be folded together, so that it was bare crown
+ and brim; not to speak of what we already know it had&mdash;seals, gold
+ neck-chain, and diamond rings; yes, the shadow was well-dressed, and it
+ was just that which made it quite a man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now I shall tell you my adventures,&rdquo; said the shadow; and then he sat,
+ with the polished boots, as heavily as he could, on the arm of the learned
+ man's new shadow, which lay like a poodle-dog at his feet. Now this was
+ perhaps from arrogance; and the shadow on the ground kept itself so still
+ and quiet, that it might hear all that passed: it wished to know how it
+ could get free, and work its way up, so as to become its own master.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you know who lived in our opposite neighbor's house?&rdquo; said the shadow.
+ &ldquo;It was the most charming of all beings, it was Poesy! I was there for
+ three weeks, and that has as much effect as if one had lived three
+ thousand years, and read all that was composed and written; that is what I
+ say, and it is right. I have seen everything and I know everything!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poesy!&rdquo; cried the learned man. &ldquo;Yes, yes, she often dwells a recluse in
+ large cities! Poesy! Yes, I have seen her&mdash;a single short moment, but
+ sleep came into my eyes! She stood on the balcony and shone as the Aurora
+ Borealis shines. Go on, go on&mdash;thou wert on the balcony, and went
+ through the doorway, and then&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then I was in the antechamber,&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;You always sat and
+ looked over to the antechamber. There was no light; there was a sort of
+ twilight, but the one door stood open directly opposite the other through
+ a long row of rooms and saloons, and there it was lighted up. I should
+ have been completely killed if I had gone over to the maiden; but I was
+ circumspect, I took time to think, and that one must always do.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And what didst thou then see?&rdquo; asked the learned man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I saw everything, and I shall tell all to you: but&mdash;it is no pride
+ on my part&mdash;as a free man, and with the knowledge I have, not to
+ speak of my position in life, my excellent circumstances&mdash;I certainly
+ wish that you would say YOU* to me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * It is the custom in Denmark for intimate acquaintances to use the second
+ person singular, &ldquo;Du,&rdquo; (thou) when speaking to each other. When a
+ friendship is formed between men, they generally affirm it, when occasion
+ offers, either in public or private, by drinking to each other and
+ exclaiming, &ldquo;thy health,&rdquo; at the same time striking their glasses
+ together. This is called drinking &ldquo;Duus&rdquo;: they are then, &ldquo;Duus Brodre,&rdquo;
+ (thou brothers) and ever afterwards use the pronoun &ldquo;thou,&rdquo; to each other,
+ it being regarded as more familiar than &ldquo;De,&rdquo; (you). Father and mother,
+ sister and brother say thou to one another&mdash;without regard to age or
+ rank. Master and mistress say thou to their servants the superior to the
+ inferior. But servants and inferiors do not use the same term to their
+ masters, or superiors&mdash;nor is it ever used when speaking to a
+ stranger, or anyone with whom they are but slightly acquainted&mdash;they
+ then say as in English&mdash;you.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I beg your pardon,&rdquo; said the learned man; &ldquo;it is an old habit with me.
+ YOU are perfectly right, and I shall remember it; but now you must tell me
+ all YOU saw!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Everything!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;For I saw everything, and I know
+ everything!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How did it look in the furthest saloon?&rdquo; asked the learned man. &ldquo;Was it
+ there as in the fresh woods? Was it there as in a holy church? Were the
+ saloons like the starlit firmament when we stand on the high mountains?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Everything was there!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;I did not go quite in, I
+ remained in the foremost room, in the twilight, but I stood there quite
+ well; I saw everything, and I know everything! I have been in the
+ antechamber at the court of Poesy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But WHAT DID you see? Did all the gods of the olden times pass through
+ the large saloons? Did the old heroes combat there? Did sweet children
+ play there, and relate their dreams?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I tell you I was there, and you can conceive that I saw everything there
+ was to be seen. Had you come over there, you would not have been a man;
+ but I became so! And besides, I learned to know my inward nature, my
+ innate qualities, the relationship I had with Poesy. At the time I was
+ with you, I thought not of that, but always&mdash;you know it well&mdash;when
+ the sun rose, and when the sun went down, I became so strangely great; in
+ the moonlight I was very near being more distinct than yourself; at that
+ time I did not understand my nature; it was revealed to me in the
+ antechamber! I became a man! I came out matured; but you were no longer in
+ the warm lands; as a man I was ashamed to go as I did. I was in want of
+ boots, of clothes, of the whole human varnish that makes a man
+ perceptible. I took my way&mdash;I tell it to you, but you will not put it
+ in any book&mdash;I took my way to the cake woman&mdash;I hid myself
+ behind her; the woman didn't think how much she concealed. I went out
+ first in the evening; I ran about the streets in the moonlight; I made
+ myself long up the walls&mdash;it tickles the back so delightfully! I ran
+ up, and ran down, peeped into the highest windows, into the saloons, and
+ on the roofs, I peeped in where no one could peep, and I saw what no one
+ else saw, what no one else should see! This is, in fact, a base world! I
+ would not be a man if it were not now once accepted and regarded as
+ something to be so! I saw the most unimaginable things with the women,
+ with the men, with parents, and with the sweet, matchless children; I
+ saw,&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;what no human being must know, but what they would
+ all so willingly know&mdash;what is bad in their neighbor. Had I written a
+ newspaper, it would have been read! But I wrote direct to the persons
+ themselves, and there was consternation in all the towns where I came.
+ They were so afraid of me, and yet they were so excessively fond of me.
+ The professors made a professor of me; the tailors gave me new clothes&mdash;I
+ am well furnished; the master of the mint struck new coin for me, and the
+ women said I was so handsome! And so I became the man I am. And I now bid
+ you farewell. Here is my card&mdash;I live on the sunny side of the
+ street, and am always at home in rainy weather!&rdquo; And so away went the
+ shadow. &ldquo;That was most extraordinary!&rdquo; said the learned man. Years and
+ days passed away, then the shadow came again. &ldquo;How goes it?&rdquo; said the
+ shadow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Alas!&rdquo; said the learned man. &ldquo;I write about the true, and the good, and
+ the beautiful, but no one cares to hear such things; I am quite desperate,
+ for I take it so much to heart!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But I don't!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;I become fat, and it is that one wants to
+ become! You do not understand the world. You will become ill by it. You
+ must travel! I shall make a tour this summer; will you go with me? I
+ should like to have a travelling companion! Will you go with me, as
+ shadow? It will be a great pleasure for me to have you with me; I shall
+ pay the travelling expenses!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, this is too much!&rdquo; said the learned man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is just as one takes it!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;It will do you much good
+ to travel! Will you be my shadow? You shall have everything free on the
+ journey!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, that is too bad!&rdquo; said the learned man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But it is just so with the world!&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;and so it will be!&rdquo;
+ and away it went again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The learned man was not at all in the most enviable state; grief and
+ torment followed him, and what he said about the true, and the good, and
+ the beautiful, was, to most persons, like roses for a cow! He was quite
+ ill at last.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You really look like a shadow!&rdquo; said his friends to him; and the learned
+ man trembled, for he thought of it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You must go to a watering-place!&rdquo; said the shadow, who came and visited
+ him. &ldquo;There is nothing else for it! I will take you with me for old
+ acquaintance' sake; I will pay the travelling expenses, and you write the
+ descriptions&mdash;and if they are a little amusing for me on the way! I
+ will go to a watering-place&mdash;my beard does not grow out as it ought&mdash;that
+ is also a sickness&mdash;and one must have a beard! Now you be wise and
+ accept the offer; we shall travel as comrades!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And so they travelled; the shadow was master, and the master was the
+ shadow; they drove with each other, they rode and walked together, side by
+ side, before and behind, just as the sun was; the shadow always took care
+ to keep itself in the master's place. Now the learned man didn't think
+ much about that; he was a very kind-hearted man, and particularly mild and
+ friendly, and so he said one day to the shadow: &ldquo;As we have now become
+ companions, and in this way have grown up together from childhood, shall
+ we not drink 'thou' together, it is more familiar?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are right,&rdquo; said the shadow, who was now the proper master. &ldquo;It is
+ said in a very straight-forward and well-meant manner. You, as a learned
+ man, certainly know how strange nature is. Some persons cannot bear to
+ touch grey paper, or they become ill; others shiver in every limb if one
+ rub a pane of glass with a nail: I have just such a feeling on hearing you
+ say thou to me; I feel myself as if pressed to the earth in my first
+ situation with you. You see that it is a feeling; that it is not pride: I
+ cannot allow you to say THOU to me, but I will willingly say THOU to you,
+ so it is half done!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So the shadow said THOU to its former master.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This is rather too bad,&rdquo; thought he, &ldquo;that I must say YOU and he say
+ THOU,&rdquo; but he was now obliged to put up with it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So they came to a watering-place where there were many strangers, and
+ amongst them was a princess, who was troubled with seeing too well; and
+ that was so alarming!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She directly observed that the stranger who had just come was quite a
+ different sort of person to all the others; &ldquo;He has come here in order to
+ get his beard to grow, they say, but I see the real cause, he cannot cast
+ a shadow.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had become inquisitive; and so she entered into conversation directly
+ with the strange gentleman, on their promenades. As the daughter of a
+ king, she needed not to stand upon trifles, so she said, &ldquo;Your complaint
+ is, that you cannot cast a shadow?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Your Royal Highness must be improving considerably,&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;I
+ know your complaint is, that you see too clearly, but it has decreased,
+ you are cured. I just happen to have a very unusual shadow! Do you not see
+ that person who always goes with me? Other persons have a common shadow,
+ but I do not like what is common to all. We give our servants finer cloth
+ for their livery than we ourselves use, and so I had my shadow trimmed up
+ into a man: yes, you see I have even given him a shadow. It is somewhat
+ expensive, but I like to have something for myself!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What!&rdquo; thought the princess. &ldquo;Should I really be cured! These baths are
+ the first in the world! In our time water has wonderful powers. But I
+ shall not leave the place, for it now begins to be amusing here. I am
+ extremely fond of that stranger: would that his beard should not grow, for
+ in that case he will leave us!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening, the princess and the shadow danced together in the large
+ ball-room. She was light, but he was still lighter; she had never had such
+ a partner in the dance. She told him from what land she came, and he knew
+ that land; he had been there, but then she was not at home; he had peeped
+ in at the window, above and below&mdash;he had seen both the one and the
+ other, and so he could answer the princess, and make insinuations, so that
+ she was quite astonished; he must be the wisest man in the whole world!
+ She felt such respect for what he knew! So that when they again danced
+ together she fell in love with him; and that the shadow could remark, for
+ she almost pierced him through with her eyes. So they danced once more
+ together; and she was about to declare herself, but she was discreet; she
+ thought of her country and kingdom, and of the many persons she would have
+ to reign over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He is a wise man,&rdquo; said she to herself&mdash;&ldquo;It is well; and he dances
+ delightfully&mdash;that is also good; but has he solid knowledge? That is
+ just as important! He must be examined.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So she began, by degrees, to question him about the most difficult things
+ she could think of, and which she herself could not have answered; so that
+ the shadow made a strange face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You cannot answer these questions?&rdquo; said the princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They belong to my childhood's learning,&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;I really
+ believe my shadow, by the door there, can answer them!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Your shadow!&rdquo; said the princess. &ldquo;That would indeed be marvellous!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will not say for a certainty that he can,&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;but I
+ think so; he has now followed me for so many years, and listened to my
+ conversation&mdash;I should think it possible. But your royal highness
+ will permit me to observe, that he is so proud of passing himself off for
+ a man, that when he is to be in a proper humor&mdash;and he must be so to
+ answer well&mdash;he must be treated quite like a man.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! I like that!&rdquo; said the princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So she went to the learned man by the door, and she spoke to him about the
+ sun and the moon, and about persons out of and in the world, and he
+ answered with wisdom and prudence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What a man that must be who has so wise a shadow!&rdquo; thought she. &ldquo;It will
+ be a real blessing to my people and kingdom if I choose him for my consort&mdash;I
+ will do it!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were soon agreed, both the princess and the shadow; but no one was to
+ know about it before she arrived in her own kingdom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No one&mdash;not even my shadow!&rdquo; said the shadow, and he had his own
+ thoughts about it!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now they were in the country where the princess reigned when she was at
+ home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Listen, my good friend,&rdquo; said the shadow to the learned man. &ldquo;I have now
+ become as happy and mighty as anyone can be; I will, therefore, do
+ something particular for thee! Thou shalt always live with me in the
+ palace, drive with me in my royal carriage, and have ten thousand pounds a
+ year; but then thou must submit to be called SHADOW by all and everyone;
+ thou must not say that thou hast ever been a man; and once a year, when I
+ sit on the balcony in the sunshine, thou must lie at my feet, as a shadow
+ shall do! I must tell thee: I am going to marry the king's daughter, and
+ the nuptials are to take place this evening!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nay, this is going too far!&rdquo; said the learned man. &ldquo;I will not have it; I
+ will not do it! It is to deceive the whole country and the princess too! I
+ will tell everything! That I am a man, and that thou art a shadow&mdash;thou
+ art only dressed up!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There is no one who will believe it!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;Be reasonable, or
+ I will call the guard!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will go directly to the princess!&rdquo; said the learned man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But I will go first!&rdquo; said the shadow. &ldquo;And thou wilt go to prison!&rdquo; and
+ that he was obliged to do&mdash;for the sentinels obeyed him whom they
+ knew the king's daughter was to marry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You tremble!&rdquo; said the princess, as the shadow came into her chamber.
+ &ldquo;Has anything happened? You must not be unwell this evening, now that we
+ are to have our nuptials celebrated.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have lived to see the most cruel thing that anyone can live to see!&rdquo;
+ said the shadow. &ldquo;Only imagine&mdash;yes, it is true, such a poor
+ shadow-skull cannot bear much&mdash;only think, my shadow has become mad;
+ he thinks that he is a man, and that I&mdash;now only think&mdash;that I
+ am his shadow!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is terrible!&rdquo; said the princess; &ldquo;but he is confined, is he not?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That he is. I am afraid that he will never recover.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor shadow!&rdquo; said the princess. &ldquo;He is very unfortunate; it would be a
+ real work of charity to deliver him from the little life he has, and, when
+ I think properly over the matter, I am of opinion that it will be
+ necessary to do away with him in all stillness!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is certainly hard,&rdquo; said the shadow, &ldquo;for he was a faithful servant!&rdquo;
+ and then he gave a sort of sigh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are a noble character!&rdquo; said the princess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole city was illuminated in the evening, and the cannons went off
+ with a bum! bum! and the soldiers presented arms. That was a marriage! The
+ princess and the shadow went out on the balcony to show themselves, and
+ get another hurrah!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The learned man heard nothing of all this&mdash;for they had deprived him
+ of life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE LITTLE MATCH GIRL
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Most terribly cold it was; it snowed, and was nearly quite dark, and
+ evening&mdash;the last evening of the year. In this cold and darkness
+ there went along the street a poor little girl, bareheaded, and with naked
+ feet. When she left home she had slippers on, it is true; but what was the
+ good of that? They were very large slippers, which her mother had hitherto
+ worn; so large were they; and the poor little thing lost them as she
+ scuffled away across the street, because of two carriages that rolled by
+ dreadfully fast.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One slipper was nowhere to be found; the other had been laid hold of by an
+ urchin, and off he ran with it; he thought it would do capitally for a
+ cradle when he some day or other should have children himself. So the
+ little maiden walked on with her tiny naked feet, that were quite red and
+ blue from cold. She carried a quantity of matches in an old apron, and she
+ held a bundle of them in her hand. Nobody had bought anything of her the
+ whole livelong day; no one had given her a single farthing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She crept along trembling with cold and hunger&mdash;a very picture of
+ sorrow, the poor little thing!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The flakes of snow covered her long fair hair, which fell in beautiful
+ curls around her neck; but of that, of course, she never once now thought.
+ From all the windows the candles were gleaming, and it smelt so
+ deliciously of roast goose, for you know it was New Year's Eve; yes, of
+ that she thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a corner formed by two houses, of which one advanced more than the
+ other, she seated herself down and cowered together. Her little feet she
+ had drawn close up to her, but she grew colder and colder, and to go home
+ she did not venture, for she had not sold any matches and could not bring
+ a farthing of money: from her father she would certainly get blows, and at
+ home it was cold too, for above her she had only the roof, through which
+ the wind whistled, even though the largest cracks were stopped up with
+ straw and rags.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her little hands were almost numbed with cold. Oh! a match might afford
+ her a world of comfort, if she only dared take a single one out of the
+ bundle, draw it against the wall, and warm her fingers by it. She drew one
+ out. &ldquo;Rischt!&rdquo; how it blazed, how it burnt! It was a warm, bright flame,
+ like a candle, as she held her hands over it: it was a wonderful light. It
+ seemed really to the little maiden as though she were sitting before a
+ large iron stove, with burnished brass feet and a brass ornament at top.
+ The fire burned with such blessed influence; it warmed so delightfully.
+ The little girl had already stretched out her feet to warm them too; but&mdash;the
+ small flame went out, the stove vanished: she had only the remains of the
+ burnt-out match in her hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She rubbed another against the wall: it burned brightly, and where the
+ light fell on the wall, there the wall became transparent like a veil, so
+ that she could see into the room. On the table was spread a snow-white
+ tablecloth; upon it was a splendid porcelain service, and the roast goose
+ was steaming famously with its stuffing of apple and dried plums. And what
+ was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish,
+ reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came
+ up to the poor little girl; when&mdash;the match went out and nothing but
+ the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind. She lighted another match. Now
+ there she was sitting under the most magnificent Christmas tree: it was
+ still larger, and more decorated than the one which she had seen through
+ the glass door in the rich merchant's house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thousands of lights were burning on the green branches, and gaily-colored
+ pictures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down upon her.
+ The little maiden stretched out her hands towards them when&mdash;the
+ match went out. The lights of the Christmas tree rose higher and higher,
+ she saw them now as stars in heaven; one fell down and formed a long trail
+ of fire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Someone is just dead!&rdquo; said the little girl; for her old grandmother, the
+ only person who had loved her, and who was now no more, had told her, that
+ when a star falls, a soul ascends to God.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She drew another match against the wall: it was again light, and in the
+ lustre there stood the old grandmother, so bright and radiant, so mild,
+ and with such an expression of love.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Grandmother!&rdquo; cried the little one. &ldquo;Oh, take me with you! You go away
+ when the match burns out; you vanish like the warm stove, like the
+ delicious roast goose, and like the magnificent Christmas tree!&rdquo; And she
+ rubbed the whole bundle of matches quickly against the wall, for she
+ wanted to be quite sure of keeping her grandmother near her. And the
+ matches gave such a brilliant light that it was brighter than at noon-day:
+ never formerly had the grandmother been so beautiful and so tall. She took
+ the little maiden, on her arm, and both flew in brightness and in joy so
+ high, so very high, and then above was neither cold, nor hunger, nor
+ anxiety&mdash;they were with God.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But in the corner, at the cold hour of dawn, sat the poor girl, with rosy
+ cheeks and with a smiling mouth, leaning against the wall&mdash;frozen to
+ death on the last evening of the old year. Stiff and stark sat the child
+ there with her matches, of which one bundle had been burnt. &ldquo;She wanted to
+ warm herself,&rdquo; people said. No one had the slightest suspicion of what
+ beautiful things she had seen; no one even dreamed of the splendor in
+ which, with her grandmother she had entered on the joys of a new year.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DREAM OF LITTLE TUK
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Ah! yes, that was little Tuk: in reality his name was not Tuk, but that
+ was what he called himself before he could speak plain: he meant it for
+ Charles, and it is all well enough if one does but know it. He had now to
+ take care of his little sister Augusta, who was much younger than himself,
+ and he was, besides, to learn his lesson at the same time; but these two
+ things would not do together at all. There sat the poor little fellow,
+ with his sister on his lap, and he sang to her all the songs he knew; and
+ he glanced the while from time to time into the geography-book that lay
+ open before him. By the next morning he was to have learnt all the towns
+ in Zealand by heart, and to know about them all that is possible to be
+ known.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His mother now came home, for she had been out, and took little Augusta on
+ her arm. Tuk ran quickly to the window, and read so eagerly that he pretty
+ nearly read his eyes out; for it got darker and darker, but his mother had
+ no money to buy a candle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There goes the old washerwoman over the way,&rdquo; said his mother, as she
+ looked out of the window. &ldquo;The poor woman can hardly drag herself along,
+ and she must now drag the pail home from the fountain. Be a good boy,
+ Tukey, and run across and help the old woman, won't you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So Tuk ran over quickly and helped her; but when he came back again into
+ the room it was quite dark, and as to a light, there was no thought of
+ such a thing. He was now to go to bed; that was an old turn-up bedstead;
+ in it he lay and thought about his geography lesson, and of Zealand, and
+ of all that his master had told him. He ought, to be sure, to have read
+ over his lesson again, but that, you know, he could not do. He therefore
+ put his geography-book under his pillow, because he had heard that was a
+ very good thing to do when one wants to learn one's lesson; but one
+ cannot, however, rely upon it entirely. Well, there he lay, and thought
+ and thought, and all at once it was just as if someone kissed his eyes and
+ mouth: he slept, and yet he did not sleep; it was as though the old
+ washerwoman gazed on him with her mild eyes and said, &ldquo;It were a great sin
+ if you were not to know your lesson tomorrow morning. You have aided me, I
+ therefore will now help you; and the loving God will do so at all times.&rdquo;
+ And all of a sudden the book under Tuk's pillow began scraping and
+ scratching.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Kickery-ki! kluk! kluk! kluk!&rdquo;&mdash;that was an old hen who came
+ creeping along, and she was from Kjoge. &ldquo;I am a Kjoger hen,&rdquo; [*] said she,
+ and then she related how many inhabitants there were there, and about the
+ battle that had taken place, and which, after all, was hardly worth
+ talking about.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ * Kjoge, a town in the bay of Kjoge. &ldquo;To see the Kjoge
+ hens,&rdquo; is an expression similar to &ldquo;showing a child London,&rdquo;
+ which is said to be done by taking his head in both bands,
+ and so lifting him off the ground. At the invasion of the
+ English in 1807, an encounter of a no very glorious nature
+ took place between the British troops and the undisciplined
+ Danish militia.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Kribledy, krabledy&mdash;plump!&rdquo; down fell somebody: it was a wooden
+ bird, the popinjay used at the shooting-matches at Prastoe. Now he said
+ that there were just as many inhabitants as he had nails in his body; and
+ he was very proud. &ldquo;Thorwaldsen lived almost next door to me.* Plump! Here
+ I lie capitally.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * Prastoe, a still smaller town than Kjoge. Some hundred paces from it
+ lies the manor-house Ny Soe, where Thorwaldsen, the famed sculptor,
+ generally sojourned during his stay in Denmark, and where he called many
+ of his immortal works into existence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But little Tuk was no longer lying down: all at once he was on horseback.
+ On he went at full gallop, still galloping on and on. A knight with a
+ gleaming plume, and most magnificently dressed, held him before him on the
+ horse, and thus they rode through the wood to the old town of Bordingborg,
+ and that was a large and very lively town. High towers rose from the
+ castle of the king, and the brightness of many candles streamed from all
+ the windows; within was dance and song, and King Waldemar and the young,
+ richly-attired maids of honor danced together. The morn now came; and as
+ soon as the sun appeared, the whole town and the king's palace crumbled
+ together, and one tower after the other; and at last only a single one
+ remained standing where the castle had been before,* and the town was so
+ small and poor, and the school boys came along with their books under
+ their arms, and said, &ldquo;2000 inhabitants!&rdquo; but that was not true, for there
+ were not so many.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *Bordingborg, in the reign of King Waldemar, a considerable place, now an
+ unimportant little town. One solitary tower only, and some remains of a
+ wall, show where the castle once stood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And little Tukey lay in his bed: it seemed to him as if he dreamed, and
+ yet as if he were not dreaming; however, somebody was close beside him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Little Tukey! Little Tukey!&rdquo; cried someone near. It was a seaman, quite a
+ little personage, so little as if he were a midshipman; but a midshipman
+ it was not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Many remembrances from Corsor.* That is a town that is just rising into
+ importance; a lively town that has steam-boats and stagecoaches: formerly
+ people called it ugly, but that is no longer true. I lie on the sea,&rdquo; said
+ Corsor; &ldquo;I have high roads and gardens, and I have given birth to a poet
+ who was witty and amusing, which all poets are not. I once intended to
+ equip a ship that was to sail all round the earth; but I did not do it,
+ although I could have done so: and then, too, I smell so deliciously, for
+ close before the gate bloom the most beautiful roses.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *Corsor, on the Great Belt, called, formerly, before the introduction of
+ steam-vessels, when travellers were often obliged to wait a long time for
+ a favorable wind, &ldquo;the most tiresome of towns.&rdquo; The poet Baggesen was born
+ here.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Tuk looked, and all was red and green before his eyes; but as soon
+ as the confusion of colors was somewhat over, all of a sudden there
+ appeared a wooded slope close to the bay, and high up above stood a
+ magnificent old church, with two high pointed towers. From out the
+ hill-side spouted fountains in thick streams of water, so that there was a
+ continual splashing; and close beside them sat an old king with a golden
+ crown upon his white head: that was King Hroar, near the fountains, close
+ to the town of Roeskilde, as it is now called. And up the slope into the
+ old church went all the kings and queens of Denmark, hand in hand, all
+ with their golden crowns; and the organ played and the fountains rustled.
+ Little Tuk saw all, heard all. &ldquo;Do not forget the diet,&rdquo; said King Hroar.*
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ *Roeskilde, once the capital of Denmark. The town takes its name from King
+ Hroar, and the many fountains in the neighborhood. In the beautiful
+ cathedral the greater number of the kings and queens of Denmark are
+ interred. In Roeskilde, too, the members of the Danish Diet assemble.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Again all suddenly disappeared. Yes, and whither? It seemed to him just as
+ if one turned over a leaf in a book. And now stood there an old
+ peasant-woman, who came from Soroe,* where grass grows in the
+ market-place. She had an old grey linen apron hanging over her head and
+ back: it was so wet, it certainly must have been raining. &ldquo;Yes, that it
+ has,&rdquo; said she; and she now related many pretty things out of Holberg's
+ comedies, and about Waldemar and Absalon; but all at once she cowered
+ together, and her head began shaking backwards and forwards, and she
+ looked as she were going to make a spring. &ldquo;Croak! croak!&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;It
+ is wet, it is wet; there is such a pleasant deathlike stillness in Sorbe!&rdquo;
+ She was now suddenly a frog, &ldquo;Croak&rdquo;; and now she was an old woman. &ldquo;One
+ must dress according to the weather,&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;It is wet; it is wet. My
+ town is just like a bottle; and one gets in by the neck, and by the neck
+ one must get out again! In former times I had the finest fish, and now I
+ have fresh rosy-cheeked boys at the bottom of the bottle, who learn
+ wisdom, Hebrew, Greek&mdash;Croak!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ * Sorbe, a very quiet little town, beautifully situated, surrounded by
+ woods and lakes. Holberg, Denmark's Moliere, founded here an academy for
+ the sons of the nobles. The poets Hauch and Ingemann were appointed
+ professors here. The latter lives there still.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she spoke it sounded just like the noise of frogs, or as if one
+ walked with great boots over a moor; always the same tone, so uniform and
+ so tiring that little Tuk fell into a good sound sleep, which, by the bye,
+ could not do him any harm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But even in this sleep there came a dream, or whatever else it was: his
+ little sister Augusta, she with the blue eyes and the fair curling hair,
+ was suddenly a tall, beautiful girl, and without having wings was yet able
+ to fly; and she now flew over Zealand&mdash;over the green woods and the
+ blue lakes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do you hear the cock crow, Tukey? Cock-a-doodle-doo! The cocks are flying
+ up from Kjoge! You will have a farm-yard, so large, oh! so very large! You
+ will suffer neither hunger nor thirst! You will get on in the world! You
+ will be a rich and happy man! Your house will exalt itself like King
+ Waldemar's tower, and will be richly decorated with marble statues, like
+ that at Prastoe. You understand what I mean. Your name shall circulate
+ with renown all round the earth, like unto the ship that was to have
+ sailed from Corsor; and in Roeskilde&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do not forget the diet!&rdquo; said King Hroar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then you will speak well and wisely, little Tukey; and when at last you
+ sink into your grave, you shall sleep as quietly&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;As if I lay in Soroe,&rdquo; said Tuk, awaking. It was bright day, and he was
+ now quite unable to call to mind his dream; that, however, was not at all
+ necessary, for one may not know what the future will bring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And out of bed he jumped, and read in his book, and now all at once he
+ knew his whole lesson. And the old washerwoman popped her head in at the
+ door, nodded to him friendly, and said, &ldquo;Thanks, many thanks, my good
+ child, for your help! May the good ever-loving God fulfil your loveliest
+ dream!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Little Tukey did not at all know what he had dreamed, but the loving God
+ knew it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0017" id="link2H_4_0017">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE NAUGHTY BOY
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Along time ago, there lived an old poet, a thoroughly kind old poet. As he
+ was sitting one evening in his room, a dreadful storm arose without, and
+ the rain streamed down from heaven; but the old poet sat warm and
+ comfortable in his chimney-corner, where the fire blazed and the roasting
+ apple hissed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Those who have not a roof over their heads will be wetted to the skin,&rdquo;
+ said the good old poet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh let me in! Let me in! I am cold, and I'm so wet!&rdquo; exclaimed suddenly a
+ child that stood crying at the door and knocking for admittance, while the
+ rain poured down, and the wind made all the windows rattle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor thing!&rdquo; said the old poet, as he went to open the door. There stood
+ a little boy, quite naked, and the water ran down from his long golden
+ hair; he trembled with cold, and had he not come into a warm room he would
+ most certainly have perished in the frightful tempest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Poor child!&rdquo; said the old poet, as he took the boy by the hand. &ldquo;Come in,
+ come in, and I will soon restore thee! Thou shalt have wine and roasted
+ apples, for thou art verily a charming child!&rdquo; And the boy was so really.
+ His eyes were like two bright stars; and although the water trickled down
+ his hair, it waved in beautiful curls. He looked exactly like a little
+ angel, but he was so pale, and his whole body trembled with cold. He had a
+ nice little bow in his hand, but it was quite spoiled by the rain, and the
+ tints of his many-colored arrows ran one into the other.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old poet seated himself beside his hearth, and took the little fellow
+ on his lap; he squeezed the water out of his dripping hair, warmed his
+ hands between his own, and boiled for him some sweet wine. Then the boy
+ recovered, his cheeks again grew rosy, he jumped down from the lap where
+ he was sitting, and danced round the kind old poet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are a merry fellow,&rdquo; said the old man. &ldquo;What's your name?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My name is Cupid,&rdquo; answered the boy. &ldquo;Don't you know me? There lies my
+ bow; it shoots well, I can assure you! Look, the weather is now clearing
+ up, and the moon is shining clear again through the window.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, your bow is quite spoiled,&rdquo; said the old poet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That were sad indeed,&rdquo; said the boy, and he took the bow in his hand and
+ examined it on every side. &ldquo;Oh, it is dry again, and is not hurt at all;
+ the string is quite tight. I will try it directly.&rdquo; And he bent his bow,
+ took aim, and shot an arrow at the old poet, right into his heart. &ldquo;You
+ see now that my bow was not spoiled,&rdquo; said he laughing; and away he ran.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The naughty boy, to shoot the old poet in that way; he who had taken him
+ into his warm room, who had treated him so kindly, and who had given him
+ warm wine and the very best apples!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The poor poet lay on the earth and wept, for the arrow had really flown
+ into his heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Fie!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;How naughty a boy Cupid is! I will tell all children
+ about him, that they may take care and not play with him, for he will only
+ cause them sorrow and many a heartache.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And all good children to whom he related this story, took great heed of
+ this naughty Cupid; but he made fools of them still, for he is
+ astonishingly cunning. When the university students come from the
+ lectures, he runs beside them in a black coat, and with a book under his
+ arm. It is quite impossible for them to know him, and they walk along with
+ him arm in arm, as if he, too, were a student like themselves; and then,
+ unperceived, he thrusts an arrow to their bosom. When the young maidens
+ come from being examined by the clergyman, or go to church to be
+ confirmed, there he is again close behind them. Yes, he is forever
+ following people. At the play, he sits in the great chandelier and burns
+ in bright flames, so that people think it is really a flame, but they soon
+ discover it is something else. He roves about in the garden of the palace
+ and upon the ramparts: yes, once he even shot your father and mother right
+ in the heart. Ask them only and you will hear what they'll tell you. Oh,
+ he is a naughty boy, that Cupid; you must never have anything to do with
+ him. He is forever running after everybody. Only think, he shot an arrow
+ once at your old grandmother! But that is a long time ago, and it is all
+ past now; however, a thing of that sort she never forgets. Fie, naughty
+ Cupid! But now you know him, and you know, too, how ill-behaved he is!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0018" id="link2H_4_0018">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE RED SHOES
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ There was once a little girl who was very pretty and delicate, but in
+ summer she was forced to run about with bare feet, she was so poor, and in
+ winter wear very large wooden shoes, which made her little insteps quite
+ red, and that looked so dangerous!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the middle of the village lived old Dame Shoemaker; she sat and sewed
+ together, as well as she could, a little pair of shoes out of old red
+ strips of cloth; they were very clumsy, but it was a kind thought. They
+ were meant for the little girl. The little girl was called Karen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the very day her mother was buried, Karen received the red shoes, and
+ wore them for the first time. They were certainly not intended for
+ mourning, but she had no others, and with stockingless feet she followed
+ the poor straw coffin in them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly a large old carriage drove up, and a large old lady sat in it:
+ she looked at the little girl, felt compassion for her, and then said to
+ the clergyman:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here, give me the little girl. I will adopt her!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Karen believed all this happened on account of the red shoes, but the
+ old lady thought they were horrible, and they were burnt. But Karen
+ herself was cleanly and nicely dressed; she must learn to read and sew;
+ and people said she was a nice little thing, but the looking-glass said:
+ &ldquo;Thou art more than nice, thou art beautiful!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the queen once travelled through the land, and she had her little
+ daughter with her. And this little daughter was a princess, and people
+ streamed to the castle, and Karen was there also, and the little princess
+ stood in her fine white dress, in a window, and let herself be stared at;
+ she had neither a train nor a golden crown, but splendid red morocco
+ shoes. They were certainly far handsomer than those Dame Shoemaker had
+ made for little Karen. Nothing in the world can be compared with red
+ shoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now Karen was old enough to be confirmed; she had new clothes and was to
+ have new shoes also. The rich shoemaker in the city took the measure of
+ her little foot. This took place at his house, in his room; where stood
+ large glass-cases, filled with elegant shoes and brilliant boots. All this
+ looked charming, but the old lady could not see well, and so had no
+ pleasure in them. In the midst of the shoes stood a pair of red ones, just
+ like those the princess had worn. How beautiful they were! The shoemaker
+ said also they had been made for the child of a count, but had not fitted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That must be patent leather!&rdquo; said the old lady. &ldquo;They shine so!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, they shine!&rdquo; said Karen, and they fitted, and were bought, but the
+ old lady knew nothing about their being red, else she would never have
+ allowed Karen to have gone in red shoes to be confirmed. Yet such was the
+ case.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Everybody looked at her feet; and when she stepped through the chancel
+ door on the church pavement, it seemed to her as if the old figures on the
+ tombs, those portraits of old preachers and preachers' wives, with stiff
+ ruffs, and long black dresses, fixed their eyes on her red shoes. And she
+ thought only of them as the clergyman laid his hand upon her head, and
+ spoke of the holy baptism, of the covenant with God, and how she should be
+ now a matured Christian; and the organ pealed so solemnly; the sweet
+ children's voices sang, and the old music-directors sang, but Karen only
+ thought of her red shoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the afternoon, the old lady heard from everyone that the shoes had been
+ red, and she said that it was very wrong of Karen, that it was not at all
+ becoming, and that in future Karen should only go in black shoes to
+ church, even when she should be older.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next Sunday there was the sacrament, and Karen looked at the black
+ shoes, looked at the red ones&mdash;looked at them again, and put on the
+ red shoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sun shone gloriously; Karen and the old lady walked along the path
+ through the corn; it was rather dusty there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the church door stood an old soldier with a crutch, and with a
+ wonderfully long beard, which was more red than white, and he bowed to the
+ ground, and asked the old lady whether he might dust her shoes. And Karen
+ stretched out her little foot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;See, what beautiful dancing shoes!&rdquo; said the soldier. &ldquo;Sit firm when you
+ dance&rdquo;; and he put his hand out towards the soles.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the old lady gave the old soldier alms, and went into the church with
+ Karen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And all the people in the church looked at Karen's red shoes, and all the
+ pictures, and as Karen knelt before the altar, and raised the cup to her
+ lips, she only thought of the red shoes, and they seemed to swim in it;
+ and she forgot to sing her psalm, and she forgot to pray, &ldquo;Our Father in
+ Heaven!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now all the people went out of church, and the old lady got into her
+ carriage. Karen raised her foot to get in after her, when the old soldier
+ said,
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Look, what beautiful dancing shoes!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Karen could not help dancing a step or two, and when she began her
+ feet continued to dance; it was just as though the shoes had power over
+ them. She danced round the church corner, she could not leave off; the
+ coachman was obliged to run after and catch hold of her, and he lifted her
+ in the carriage, but her feet continued to dance so that she trod on the
+ old lady dreadfully. At length she took the shoes off, and then her legs
+ had peace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The shoes were placed in a closet at home, but Karen could not avoid
+ looking at them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now the old lady was sick, and it was said she could not recover. She must
+ be nursed and waited upon, and there was no one whose duty it was so much
+ as Karen's. But there was a great ball in the city, to which Karen was
+ invited. She looked at the old lady, who could not recover, she looked at
+ the red shoes, and she thought there could be no sin in it; she put on the
+ red shoes, she might do that also, she thought. But then she went to the
+ ball and began to dance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When she wanted to dance to the right, the shoes would dance to the left,
+ and when she wanted to dance up the room, the shoes danced back again,
+ down the steps, into the street, and out of the city gate. She danced, and
+ was forced to dance straight out into the gloomy wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then it was suddenly light up among the trees, and she fancied it must be
+ the moon, for there was a face; but it was the old soldier with the red
+ beard; he sat there, nodded his head, and said, &ldquo;Look, what beautiful
+ dancing shoes!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she was terrified, and wanted to fling off the red shoes, but they
+ clung fast; and she pulled down her stockings, but the shoes seemed to
+ have grown to her feet. And she danced, and must dance, over fields and
+ meadows, in rain and sunshine, by night and day; but at night it was the
+ most fearful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She danced over the churchyard, but the dead did not dance&mdash;they had
+ something better to do than to dance. She wished to seat herself on a poor
+ man's grave, where the bitter tansy grew; but for her there was neither
+ peace nor rest; and when she danced towards the open church door, she saw
+ an angel standing there. He wore long, white garments; he had wings which
+ reached from his shoulders to the earth; his countenance was severe and
+ grave; and in his hand he held a sword, broad and glittering.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Dance shalt thou!&rdquo; said he. &ldquo;Dance in thy red shoes till thou art pale
+ and cold! Till thy skin shrivels up and thou art a skeleton! Dance shalt
+ thou from door to door, and where proud, vain children dwell, thou shalt
+ knock, that they may hear thee and tremble! Dance shalt thou&mdash;!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Mercy!&rdquo; cried Karen. But she did not hear the angel's reply, for the
+ shoes carried her through the gate into the fields, across roads and
+ bridges, and she must keep ever dancing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One morning she danced past a door which she well knew. Within sounded a
+ psalm; a coffin, decked with flowers, was borne forth. Then she knew that
+ the old lady was dead, and felt that she was abandoned by all, and
+ condemned by the angel of God.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She danced, and she was forced to dance through the gloomy night. The
+ shoes carried her over stack and stone; she was torn till she bled; she
+ danced over the heath till she came to a little house. Here, she knew,
+ dwelt the executioner; and she tapped with her fingers at the window, and
+ said, &ldquo;Come out! Come out! I cannot come in, for I am forced to dance!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the executioner said, &ldquo;Thou dost not know who I am, I fancy? I strike
+ bad people's heads off; and I hear that my axe rings!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don't strike my head off!&rdquo; said Karen. &ldquo;Then I can't repent of my sins!
+ But strike off my feet in the red shoes!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then she confessed her entire sin, and the executioner struck off her
+ feet with the red shoes, but the shoes danced away with the little feet
+ across the field into the deep wood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he carved out little wooden feet for her, and crutches, taught her the
+ psalm criminals always sing; and she kissed the hand which had wielded the
+ axe, and went over the heath.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now I have suffered enough for the red shoes!&rdquo; said she. &ldquo;Now I will go
+ into the church that people may see me!&rdquo; And she hastened towards the
+ church door: but when she was near it, the red shoes danced before her,
+ and she was terrified, and turned round. The whole week she was unhappy,
+ and wept many bitter tears; but when Sunday returned, she said, &ldquo;Well, now
+ I have suffered and struggled enough! I really believe I am as good as
+ many a one who sits in the church, and holds her head so high!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And away she went boldly; but she had not got farther than the churchyard
+ gate before she saw the red shoes dancing before her; and she was
+ frightened, and turned back, and repented of her sin from her heart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she went to the parsonage, and begged that they would take her into
+ service; she would be very industrious, she said, and would do everything
+ she could; she did not care about the wages, only she wished to have a
+ home, and be with good people. And the clergyman's wife was sorry for her
+ and took her into service; and she was industrious and thoughtful. She sat
+ still and listened when the clergyman read the Bible in the evenings. All
+ the children thought a great deal of her; but when they spoke of dress,
+ and grandeur, and beauty, she shook her head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following Sunday, when the family was going to church, they asked her
+ whether she would not go with them; but she glanced sorrowfully, with
+ tears in her eyes, at her crutches. The family went to hear the word of
+ God; but she went alone into her little chamber; there was only room for a
+ bed and chair to stand in it; and here she sat down with her Prayer-Book;
+ and whilst she read with a pious mind, the wind bore the strains of the
+ organ towards her, and she raised her tearful countenance, and said, &ldquo;O
+ God, help me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the sun shone so clearly, and straight before her stood the angel of
+ God in white garments, the same she had seen that night at the church
+ door; but he no longer carried the sharp sword, but in its stead a
+ splendid green spray, full of roses. And he touched the ceiling with the
+ spray, and the ceiling rose so high, and where he had touched it there
+ gleamed a golden star. And he touched the walls, and they widened out, and
+ she saw the organ which was playing; she saw the old pictures of the
+ preachers and the preachers' wives. The congregation sat in cushioned
+ seats, and sang out of their Prayer-Books. For the church itself had come
+ to the poor girl in her narrow chamber, or else she had come into the
+ church. She sat in the pew with the clergyman's family, and when they had
+ ended the psalm and looked up, they nodded and said, &ldquo;It is right that
+ thou art come!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was through mercy!&rdquo; she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the organ pealed, and the children's voices in the choir sounded so
+ sweet and soft! The clear sunshine streamed so warmly through the window
+ into the pew where Karen sat! Her heart was so full of sunshine, peace,
+ and joy, that it broke. Her soul flew on the sunshine to God, and there no
+ one asked after the RED SHOES.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
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+</pre>
+ </body>
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