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+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of Outward Bound, by Oliver Optic.
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Outward Bound, by Oliver Optic
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Outward Bound
+ Or, Young America Afloat
+
+Author: Oliver Optic
+
+Release Date: May 27, 2005 [EBook #15920]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK OUTWARD BOUND ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Norma Elliott and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team. (www.pgdp.net)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+
+<a id="Illus1" name="Illus1"></a>
+<a href="images/cover.jpg"><img src="images/cover-tb.jpg"
+ style="border: 0;"
+ alt="Outward Bound - Frontispiece" title="Outward Bound - Frontispiece" /></a>
+<p class="caption">Outward Bound - Frontispiece.</p>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#ListIllus">Return to List of Illustrations</a></p>
+
+<br />
+</div>
+
+
+<h1>YOUNG AMERICA ABROAD</h1>
+
+<h3>By</h3>
+
+<h3>OLIVER OPTIC</h3>
+
+
+<h2>OUTWARD BOUND</h2>
+
+<h3>BOSTON<br />
+LEE &amp; SHEPARD.</h3>
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+<div>
+<h1>OUTWARD BOUND;</h1>
+
+<h4>OR,</h4>
+
+<h2>YOUNG AMERICA AFLOAT.</h2>
+
+<br />
+<br />
+<h4>A STORY OF TRAVEL AND ADVENTURE.</h4>
+
+<h4>BY</h4>
+
+<h3>WILLIAM T. ADAMS</h3>
+
+<h4>(<i>OLIVER OPTIC</i>).</h4>
+<br /><br />
+
+<h3>BOSTON: LEE AND SHEPARD.</h3>
+
+<h3>1869.</h3>
+</div>
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+<div class="center">
+Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1866, by<br />
+WILLIAM T. ADAMS,<br />
+In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts.<br />
+</div>
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+<div class="center">
+TO<br /><br />
+<b>GEORGE WEBSTER TERRILL</b><br /><br />
+<br />
+<i>This Volume</i><br /><br />
+IS RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED.<br />
+</div>
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+<h2>YOUNG AMERICA ABROAD.</h2>
+
+<h4>BY OLIVER OPTIC.</h4>
+
+<p>A Library of Travel and Adventure in Foreign Lands. First
+and Second Series; six volumes in each Series. 16mo.
+Illustrated.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>First Series</i>.</p>
+
+<table width="100%" summary="First Series">
+<tbody>
+<tr><td align="right">
+I.</td><td><i>OUTWARD BOUND,</i> OR, YOUNG AMERICA AFLOAT.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+II.</td><td><i>SHAMROCK AND THISTLE</i>;
+OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN IRELAND AND SCOTLAND.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+III.</td><td><i>RED CROSS</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN ENGLAND AND WALES.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+IV.</td><td><i>DIKES AND DITCHES</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN HOLLAND
+AND BELGIUM.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+V.</td><td><i>PALACE AND COTTAGE</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN FRANCE AND
+SWITZERLAND.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+VI.</td><td><i>DOWN THE RHINE</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN GERMANY.</td></tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Second Series</i>.</p>
+
+<table width="100%" summary="Second Series">
+<tbody>
+<tr><td align="right">
+I.</td><td><i>UP THE BALTIC</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN DENMARK AND SWEDEN.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+II.</td><td><i>NORTHERN LANDS</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN PRUSSIA AND RUSSIA.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+III.</td><td><i>VINE AND OLIVE</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN SPAIN AND PORTUGAL.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+IV.</td><td><i>SUNNY SHORES</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN ITALY AND AUSTRIA.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+V.</td><td><i>CROSS AND CRESCENT</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA IN GREECE AND TURKEY.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">
+VI.</td><td><i>ISLES OF THE SEA</i>; OR, YOUNG AMERICA HOMEWARD BOUND.</td></tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+
+
+<h3>PREFACE.</h3>
+
+<p>Outward Bound is the first volume of "A Library of
+Travel and Adventure in Foreign Lands," and contains the
+voyage of the Academy Ship "Young America" across the
+Atlantic. The origin and progress of this aquatic institution
+are incidentally developed, and the plan is respectfully submitted
+to the consideration of those who are interested in
+the education and moral training of the class of young men
+who are the characters in the scenes described in this work.
+Besides a full description of the routine and discipline of the
+ship, as an educational and reformatory institution, the volume
+contains a rather free <i>expos&eacute;</i> of the follies and frailties
+of youth, but their vices are revealed to suggest the remedy.</p>
+
+<p>The story includes the experience of the officers and crew
+of the Young America, eighty-seven in number, though, of
+course, only a few of them can appear as prominent actors.
+As the ship has a little world, with all the elements of good
+and evil, within her wooden walls, the story of the individual
+will necessarily be interwoven with that of the mass; and
+the history of "The Chain League," in the present volume,
+of which Shuffles is the hero, will, it is hoped, convey an
+instructive lesson to young men who are disposed to rebel
+against reasonable discipline and authority.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="page6" id="page6"></a>{6}</span>
+In the succeeding volumes of this series, the adventures,
+travels, and "sight-seeing," as well as the individual and
+collective experience of the juvenile crew of the Academy
+Ship, will be narrated. They will visit the principal ports
+of Europe, as well as penetrate to the interior; but they
+will always be American boys, wherever they are.</p>
+
+<p>The author hopes that the volumes of the series will not
+only be instructive as a description of foreign lands, and
+interesting as a record of juvenile exploits, but that they
+will convey correct views of moral and social duties, and
+stimulate the young reader to their faithful performance.</p>
+
+
+<p>HARRISON SQUARE, MASS.,<br />
+November 2, 1866.</p>
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="page7" id="page7"></a>{7}</span>
+<a id="Contents" name="Contents"></a></p>
+
+<h2>CONTENTS</h2>
+
+<div class='center'>
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
+<tr><td align='right'>I.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_I">The Idea Suggested</a></td>
+<td align='right'>11</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>II.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_II">The Young America</a></td>
+<td align='right'>27</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>III.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_III">The Ensign at the Peak</a></td>
+<td align='right'>43</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>IV.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_IV">Officers and Seamen.</a></td>
+<td align='left'>59</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>V.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_V">Our Fellows.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>75</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>VI.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_VI">The Fourth of July.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>91</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>VII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_VII">Heaving the Log.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>106</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>VIII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_VIII">Outward Bound.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>122</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>IX.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_IX">The Watch Bill.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>138</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>X.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_X">Making a Chain.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>154</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XI.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XI">The Gamblers in No. 8.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>170</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XII">The Root of all Evil.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>186</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XIII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XIII">Piping to Mischief.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>202</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XIV.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XIV">All Hands, Reef Topsail!</a></td>
+<td align='right'>218</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XV.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XV">After the Gale.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>233</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XVI.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XVI">The Wreck of the Sylvia.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>248</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XVII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XVII">Peas and Beans</a></td>
+<td align='right'>263</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XVIII.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XVIII">The Result of the Ballot</a></td>
+<td align='right'>280</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XIX.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XIX">Man Overboard!</a></td>
+<td align='right'>299</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align='right'>XX.</td>
+<td align='left'><a href="#CHAPTER_XX">The End of the Chain League.</a></td>
+<td align='right'>318</td></tr>
+</table></div>
+
+
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="page8" id="page8"></a>{8}</span></p>
+
+<h3>List of Illustrations</h3>
+<p><a id="ListIllus" name="ListIllus"></a></p>
+
+<div style="margin-left: 15em;">
+
+<ol style="list-style-type: decimal;">
+ <li><a href="#Illus1">Frontispiece.</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#Illus2">The Escape from the Ship.</a></li>
+ <li><a href="#Illus3">The Wreck of the Sylvia.</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+</div>
+
+<h3>Footnotes</h3>
+
+<div style="margin-left: 15em;">
+
+<a id="ListNotes" name="ListNotes"></a>
+<ol>
+ <li><a href="#footnote1">Footnote 1.</a></li>
+</ol>
+
+
+</div>
+
+<hr class="endpage" />
+
+
+<h2>OUTWARD BOUND.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">{11}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>OR,</h4>
+
+<h3>YOUNG AMERICA AFLOAT</h3>
+
+
+
+<hr class="quarter" />
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I.</h2>
+
+<h4>THE IDEA SUGGESTED.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+<p>"There are no such peaches this side of New
+Jersey; and you can't get them, for love or
+money, at the stores. All we have to do is, to fill
+our pockets, and keep our mouths closed&mdash;till the
+peaches are ripe enough to eat," said Robert Shuffles,
+the older and the larger of two boys, who had just
+climbed over the high fence that surrounded the fine
+garden of Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"What will Baird say if he finds it out?" replied
+Isaac Monroe, his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Baird," the gentleman thus irreverently alluded
+to, was the principal of the Brockway Academy, of
+which Shuffles and Monroe were pupils in the boarding
+department.</p>
+
+<p>"What will he say when he finds out that the King
+of the Tonga Islands picks his teeth with a pitch
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">{12}</a></span>fork?"
+added Shuffles, contemptuously. "I don't intend
+that he shall find it out? and he won't, unless
+you tell him."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, I shall not tell him."</p>
+
+<p>"Come along, then? it is nearly dark, and no one
+will see us."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles led the way down the gravelled walk, till
+he came to a brook, on the bank of which stood the
+peach tree whose rich fruit had tempted the young
+gentlemen to invade the territory of Mr. Lowington
+with intent to plunder.</p>
+
+<p>"There they are," said the chief of the young
+marauders, as he paused behind a clump of quince
+bushes, and pointed at the coveted fruit. "There's
+no discount on them, and they are worth coming
+after."</p>
+
+<p>"Hark!" whispered Monroe. "I heard a noise."</p>
+
+<p>"What was it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know. I'm afraid we shall be caught."</p>
+
+<p>"No danger; no one can see us from the house."</p>
+
+<p>"But I'm sure there's some one near. I heard
+something."</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense! It was only a dagger of the mind,
+such as Baird talks about," answered Shuffles, as he
+crawled towards the peach tree. "Come, Monroe,
+be quick, and fill your pockets."</p>
+
+<p>This peach tree was a choice variety, in whose
+cultivation the owner had been making an elaborate
+experiment. Mr. Lowington had watched it and
+nursed it with the most assiduous care, and now it
+bore about a dozen remarkably large and beautiful
+peaches. They were not quite ripe enough to be
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">{13}</a></span>
+gathered, but Shuffles was confident that they would
+"mellow" in his trunk as well as on the tree. The
+experiment of the cultivator had been a success, and
+he had already prepared, with much care and labor, a
+paper explanatory of the process, which he intended
+to read before the Pomological Society, exhibiting
+the fruit as the evidence of the practicability of his
+method. To Mr. Lowington, therefore, the peaches
+had a value far beyond their intrinsic worth.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles gathered a couple of the peaches, and urged
+his companion to use all possible haste in stripping
+the tree of its rich burden.</p>
+
+<p>"Hallo, there! What are you about?" shouted
+some one, who hastened to make his presence known
+to the plunderers.</p>
+
+<p>Monroe began to retreat.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold on!" interposed Shuffles. "It's no one but
+Harry Martyn."</p>
+
+<p>"He can tell of us just as well as anybody else."</p>
+
+<p>"If he does, he will catch it."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you doing?" demanded Harry Martyn,&mdash;who
+was a nephew of Mr. Lowington, and lived
+with him,&mdash;as he crossed the rustic bridge that
+spanned the brook.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you see what I'm doing?" replied Shuffles,
+with an impudent coolness which confounded Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Stop that, Shuffles!" cried Harry, indignantly.
+"My uncle wouldn't take ten dollars apiece for those
+peaches."</p>
+
+<p>"That's more than he'll get for them," added Shuffles,
+as he reached up and gathered another peach.</p>
+
+<p>"Stop that, I tell you!" said Harry, angrily, as he
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">{14}</a></span>
+stepped up, in a menacing attitude, before the reckless
+marauder.</p>
+
+<p>"Shut up, Harry! You know me, and when I get
+all these peaches, I've got something to say to you."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was about to gather another of the peaches,
+when Harry, his indignation overcoming his prudence,
+grasped his arm, and pulled him away from the tree.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, Harry Martyn?" exclaimed
+Shuffles, apparently astonished at the temerity of the
+youth. "I can't stop to lick you now; but I'll do it
+within twenty-four hours."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, don't you touch those peaches, then."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I will touch them. I intend to have the
+whole of them; and if you say a word to your uncle
+or any one else about it, I'll pulverize that head of
+yours."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you won't! You shall not have those peaches,
+anyhow," replied the resolute little fellow, who was
+no match, physically, for Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"If you open your mouth&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Hallo! Uncle Robert! Help, help! Thieves in
+the garden!" shouted Harry, who certainly had no
+defect of the lungs.</p>
+
+<p>"Take that, you little monkey!" said Shuffles,
+angrily, as he struck the little fellow a heavy blow
+on the side of the head with his fist, which knocked
+him down. "I'll fix you the next, time I see you."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles consulted his discretion rather than his
+valor, now that the alarm had been given, and retreated
+towards the place where he had entered
+garden.</p>
+
+<p>"What's the matter, Harry?" asked Mr. Lowington,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">{15}</a></span>
+as he rushed over the bridge, followed by the gardener
+and his assistants, just as Harry was picking himself
+up and rubbing his head.</p>
+
+<p>"They were stealing your peaches, and I tried to
+stop them," replied Harry. "They have taken some
+of them now."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington glanced at the favorite tree, and his
+brow lowered with anger and vexation. His paper
+before the "Pomological" could be illustrated by
+only nine peaches, instead of thirteen.</p>
+
+<p>"Who stole them, Harry?" demanded the disappointed
+fruit-grower.</p>
+
+<p>The nephew hesitated a moment, and the question
+was repeated with more sternness.</p>
+
+<p>"Robert Shuffles; Isaac Monroe was with him, but
+he didn't take any of the peaches."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the matter with your head, Harry?"
+asked his uncle, when he observed him rubbing the
+place where the blow had fallen.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles struck me and knocked me down, when I
+called out for you."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he? Where is he now?"</p>
+
+<p>"He and Monroe ran up the walk to the back of
+the garden."</p>
+
+<p>"That boy shall be taken care of," continued Mr.
+Lowington, as he walked up the path towards the
+point where the marauders had entered. "The Academy
+is fast becoming a nuisance to the neighborhood,
+because there is neither order nor discipline among
+the students."</p>
+
+<p>The thieves had escaped, and as it would be useless
+to follow them, Mr. Lowington went back to the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">{16}</a></span>
+house; but he was too much annoyed at the loss of
+his splendid peaches, which were to figure so prominently
+before the "Pomological," to permit the matter
+to drop without further notice.</p>
+
+<p>"Did he hurt you much, Harry?" asked Mr. Lowington
+as they entered the house.</p>
+
+<p>"Not much, sir, though he gave me a pretty hard
+crack," answered Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Did you see them when they came into the
+garden?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir? I was fixing my water-wheel in the
+brook, when I heard them at the tree. I went up,
+and tried to prevent Shuffles from taking the peaches.
+I caught hold of him, and pulled him away. He said
+he couldn't stop to lick me then, but he'd do it within
+twenty-four hours. Then he hit me when I called for
+help."</p>
+
+<p>"The young scoundrel! That boy is worse than a
+pestilence in any neighborhood. Mr. Baird seems to
+have no control over him."</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly, and without any apparent reason, Mr.
+Lowington's compressed lips and contracted brow
+relaxed, and his face wore its usual expression of
+dignified serenity. Harry could not understand the
+cause of this sudden change; but his uncle's anger
+had passed away. The fact was, that Mr. Lowington
+happened to think, while his indignation prompted
+him to resort to the severest punishment for Shuffles,
+that he himself had been just such a boy as the plunderer
+of his cherished fruit. At the age of fifteen he
+had been the pest of the town in which he resided.
+His father was a very wealthy man, and resorted
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">{17}</a></span>
+to many expedients to cure the boy of his vicious
+propensities.</p>
+
+<p>Young Lowington had a taste for the sea, and his
+father finally procured a midshipman's warrant for
+him to enter the navy. The strict discipline of a ship
+of war proved to be the "one thing needful" for the
+reformation of the wild youth; and he not only
+became a steady young man, but a hard student and
+an accomplished officer. The navy made a man of
+him, as it has of hundreds of the sons of rich men,
+demoralized by idleness and the absence of a reasonable
+ambition.</p>
+
+<p>When Mr. Lowington was thirty years old, his
+father died, leaving to each of his three children a
+quarter of a million; and he had resigned his position
+in the navy, in order to take care of his property,
+and to lead a more domestic life with his wife and
+daughter than the discipline of the service would
+permit.</p>
+
+<p>He had taken up his residence in Brockway, the
+early home of his wife. It was a large town on the
+sea shore, only a few miles from the metropolis of
+New England, thus combining all the advantages of a
+home in the city and in the country. For several
+years he had been happy in his peaceful retirement.
+But not wealth, nor even integrity and piety, can bar
+the door of the lofty mansion against the Destroyer of
+the race. His wife died of an hereditary disease, which
+gave no indication of its presence till she had passed
+her thirtieth year. Two years later, his daughter,
+just blooming into maturity, followed her mother
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">{18}</a></span>
+down to the silent tomb, stricken in her freshness
+and beauty by the same insidious malady.</p>
+
+<p>The husband and father was left desolate. His
+purest and fondest hopes were blighted; but, while
+he was submissive to the will of the Father, who
+doeth all things well, he became gloomy and sad.
+He was not seen to smile for a year after the death of
+his daughter, and it was three years before he had
+recovered even the outward semblance of his former
+cheerfulness. He was rich, but alone in the world.
+He continued to reside in the home which was endeared
+to him by the memories of his loved and
+lost ones.</p>
+
+<p>When his wife's sister died in poverty, leaving two
+children, he had taken them to his home, and had
+become a father to them. Harry Martyn was a good
+boy, and Josephine Martyn was a good girl; but they
+were not his own children. There was something
+wanting&mdash;an aching void which they could not fill,
+though Mr. Lowington was to them all that could be
+asked or expected of a parent.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington busied himself in various studies
+and experiments; but life had ceased to be what it
+was before the death of his wife and daughter. He
+wanted more mental occupation; he felt the need of
+greater activity, and he was tempted to return to the
+navy, even after his absence of ten years from the
+service; but this step, for many reasons, was not
+practicable. At the time when his garden was invaded
+by the vandal students from the Brockway
+Academy, he was still thinking what he could do to
+save himself from the inglorious life of ease he was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">{19}</a></span>
+leading, and, at the same time, serve his country and
+his race.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles had robbed his garden of some of his
+choicest fruit; had struck his nephew a severe blow
+on the head, and threatened to inflict still greater
+chastisement upon him in the future. Mr. Lowington
+was justly indignant; and his own peace and the
+peace of the neighborhood demanded that the author
+of the mischief should be punished, especially as he
+was an old transgressor. It was absolutely necessary
+that something should be done, and the retired naval
+officer was in the right frame of mind to do it. Just
+then, when he was wrought up to the highest pitch of
+indignation, his anger vanished. Shuffles at sixteen
+was the counterpart of himself at fifteen.</p>
+
+<p>This was certainly no reason why the hand of justice
+should be stayed. Mr. Lowington did not intend
+to stay it, though the thought of his own juvenile
+depravity modified his view, and appeased his wrath.
+He put on his hat and left the house. He walked
+over to the Academy, and being shown to the office
+of the principal, he informed him of the depredations
+committed in his garden.</p>
+
+<p>"Who did it, Mr. Lowington?" demanded the
+principal, with proper indignation in his tones and
+his looks.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"I need not have asked. That boy gives me more
+trouble than all the others put together," added Mr.
+Baird, with an anxious expression. "And yet what
+can I do with him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Expel him," replied Mr. Lowington, laconically.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">{20}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I don't like to do that."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would be an injury to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Why so?"</p>
+
+<p>"It would offend his father, who is a person of
+wealth and influence. When Shuffles came to Brockway
+ten other boys came with him. He was expelled
+from another institution, which so incensed his father
+that he induced the parents of ten others to take their
+sons out, and send them to me. If I expel Shuffles, I
+shall lose about a dozen of my students, and I can't
+afford to do that."</p>
+
+<p>"But must the neighborhood suffer from his depredations?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will talk with the boy; I will keep him in his
+room for a week."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm afraid the boy needs severer measures. If
+this were the first, or even the third time, I would, not
+say so much."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear sir, what can I do?"</p>
+
+<p>"The boy needs strict discipline. If I were still in
+the navy, and had him aboard my ship, I could make
+a man of him."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think anything can be done."</p>
+
+<p>"Something must be done, Mr. Baird. My garden
+shall not be robbed with impunity."</p>
+
+<p>"I will do what I can, Mr. Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>But the owner of the stolen fruit was by this time
+satisfied that nothing would be done. The principal
+of the Brockway Academy had not force nor influence
+enough to control such a boy as Shuffles. Mr. Lowington
+took his leave, determined to apply to another
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">{21}</a></span>
+tribunal for the correction of the evil. That night the
+peach thieves were arrested, and put in the lock-up.
+The next day they were tried, found guilty, and sentenced
+to pay a fine and costs, which Mr. Baird
+promptly paid. Within a week Mr. Lowington's
+stable was burned to the ground. Shuffles was seen
+near the building just before the fire broke out; but it
+could not be proved that he was the incendiary, though
+no one doubted the fact. He was arrested, but discharged
+on the examination.</p>
+
+<p>"You see how it is, Mr. Lowington," said the
+principal of the Academy, as the two gentlemen met
+after the examination. "It would have been better
+for you if you had not prosecuted the boy for stealing
+the peaches."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think so," replied Mr. Lowington. "I
+must do my duty, without regard to consequences;
+and you will pardon me if I say you ought to do the
+same."</p>
+
+<p>"If I expel the boy he would burn the house over
+my head."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you think he burned my stable?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know; it cannot be proved that he did."</p>
+
+<p>"I have no doubt of the fact. I have no ill will
+against the boy. I only desire to protect myself and
+my neighbors from his depredations."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you were very unfortunate in the method
+you adopted, Mr. Lowington," replied the principal
+of the Academy. "It has reacted upon yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"Shall this boy steal my fruit and burn my buildings
+with impunity?" added Mr. Lowington, with
+considerable warmth.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">{22}</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not."</p>
+
+<p>"I applied to you for redress, Mr. Baird."</p>
+
+<p>"I told you I would talk with the boy."</p>
+
+<p>"Such a reprobate as that needs something more
+than talk."</p>
+
+<p>"What would you do with him, sir?" demanded
+Mr. Baird, earnestly.</p>
+
+<p>"I hardly know. I should certainly have expelled
+him; but that, while it protects the Academy, does not
+benefit the boy."</p>
+
+<p>"It would only harden the boy."</p>
+
+<p>"Very likely; and his remaining will harden a
+dozen more by his influence. Mr. Baird, I shall be
+obliged to take my nephew out of your institution,"
+added Mr. Lowington, seriously.</p>
+
+<p>"Take him out?"</p>
+
+<p>"I must, indeed."</p>
+
+<p>"Why so?" asked Mr Baird, who was touched in
+a very tender place.</p>
+
+<p>"Because I am not willing to keep him under the
+influence of such an example as this Shuffles sets for
+his companions. As the matter now stands, the young
+rascal has more influence in the Academy than you
+have. You cannot manage him, and you dare not
+expel him. The boy knows this, and he will not
+leave his advantage unused."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope you won't take Harry out of the school,"
+said Mr. Baird.</p>
+
+<p>"I must."</p>
+
+<p>"Others may do the same."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot help it; with my view of the matter,
+they can hardly do otherwise."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">{23}</a></span>
+</p>
+
+<p>"But you see, sir, what the effect of this step
+must be."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Baird, I must be frank with you. You have
+declined to expel Shuffles, while you know that his
+influence is bad. You asked me what you should do?
+and I told you. Now, you prefer to retain Shuffles,
+but you must lose others. Permit me to say that you
+should do your duty without regard to consequences."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot afford to lose my scholars."</p>
+
+<p>"Your position is a difficult one. I grant, Mr. Baird;
+but without discipline you can do nothing for yourself
+or the boys."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington went home, Harry was taken from
+the Academy, and a dozen parents and guardians followed
+the example of the advocate for discipline. Mr.
+Baird was in despair. The institution was falling to
+pieces for the want of discipline. The principal had
+not the nerve to enforce order, even with the limited
+means within his reach. He went to see Mr. Lowington
+and begged him to assist in stemming the tide
+which was setting against the Brockway Academy.
+The retired naval officer became deeply interested in
+the subject of school discipline in general, especially
+in its connection with the education of rich men's sons
+given to insubordination. He pitied poor Mr. Baird
+in his perplexities, for he was a good man and an
+excellent teacher.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time Shuffles grew worse instead of
+better. Finding that he could have his own way, that
+the principal was no match for him, his influence for
+evil was stronger than Mr. Baird's for good. The
+worthy schoolmaster had finally resolved to expel his
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">{24}</a></span>
+troublesome student, when Mr. Lowington one day
+surprised him by offering to buy out the Academy at
+a price far exceeding its value. He gladly accepted
+the offer as the best solution of the problem, and
+the naval officer became principal of the Brockway
+Academy.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington did not expel the refractory pupil at
+once. He waited for an overt act; but Shuffles found
+the anaconda of authority tightening upon him. He
+attempted to vindicate himself before his fellow-students
+by setting fire to a haystack on the marsh,
+belonging to the new principal. A searching investigation
+followed, and Shuffles was convicted. Mr.
+Lowington wrote to the boy's father, announcing his
+expulsion. Mr. Shuffles went to Brockway full of
+wrath, and threatened the new head of the institution
+with the loss of a large number of his scholars if he
+disgraced his son by expelling him. If the boy had
+done wrong,&mdash;and he supposed he had,&mdash;let him be
+talked to; let him be confined to his room for a day or
+two; but he must not be expelled; it was a disgrace
+to the boy.</p>
+
+<p>The principal was as firm as a rock, and Mr. Shuffles
+was calm when he found that threats were unavailing.
+Mr. Lowington pointed out to his visitor the
+perils which lay in the path of his son. Mr. Shuffles
+began to be reasonable, and dined with the principal.
+A long and earnest consideration of the whole matter
+took place over the dessert. The fiat of expulsion was
+revoked, and young Shuffles was turned over to the
+ex-naval officer, with full power to discipline him as
+he thought best. Mr. Lowington had converted the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">{25}</a></span>
+father, and he hoped he should be able to convert
+the son.</p>
+
+<p>After dinner, Mr. Shuffles went down the bay with
+his host in the yacht. On the way they passed the
+school ship Massachusetts, to which boys are sentenced
+by the courts for crime and vagrancy, and on board of
+which they are disciplined and educated. Mr. Lowington
+explained the institution to his guest.</p>
+
+<p>"An excellent idea," said Mr. Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"It is just the place for your son," replied Mr.
+Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"But it is for criminals."</p>
+
+<p>"Very true."</p>
+
+<p>"Robert is not a criminal."</p>
+
+<p>"If he is not now, he soon will be, if he continues
+in his present course. If I had him on shipboard, I
+could make a man of him."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I wish you had him on shipboard."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I may yet," replied the principal, with a
+smile. "I did not purchase the Academy with the
+intention of becoming a pedagogue, in the ordinary
+sense of the word. I have no intention of remaining
+in it."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope you will."</p>
+
+<p>"I have been thinking of fitting up a vessel like the
+school ship, that rich men's sons may have the benefit
+of such an institution without the necessity of committing
+a crime. I could do more for the boys in
+a month on board ship than I could in a year at
+Brockway."</p>
+
+<p>This was the first mention which Mr. Lowington
+made of his plan, though he had been considering
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">{26}</a></span>
+it for several weeks. Mr. Shuffles hoped that this
+idea of a nautical academy would be reduced to practice;
+for he now felt that it was just what his son
+needed. The project was discussed during the rest of
+the trip.</p>
+
+<p>The history of the scheme, from its inception, need
+not be followed in detail. Many persons were consulted
+in regard to it; there were plenty to approve,
+and plenty to disapprove; but in October the keel of
+a four hundred ton ship was laid down. The object
+of this marine institution was thoroughly explained,
+and before the ship was ready for launching there
+were applications for every berth on board of her.</p>
+
+<p>The idea was exceedingly popular among the boys,
+all of whom were anxious to be students on board,
+especially as it was already hinted that the ship would
+visit Europe. To parents it held out for their sons all
+the benefits of a sea voyage, with few of its disadvantages.
+It would furnish healthy exercise and a
+vigorous constitution to its pupils.</p>
+
+<p>In March of the following year the ship was at
+anchor in Brockway harbor, ready to receive her
+juvenile crew.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">{27}</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II.</h2>
+
+<h4>THE YOUNG AMERICA.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>With Mr. Lowington, the Academy Ship, which
+was the name he usually applied to the idea
+he had matured, and thus far carried into effect, was
+not a speculation; he did not intend to see how much
+money could be made by the scheme. It was an experiment
+in the education of rich men's sons, for only
+rich men could pay for scholarships in such an expensive
+institution.</p>
+
+<p>The Brockway Academy was to be continued, under
+the management of a board of trustees. An accomplished
+teacher had been selected by Mr. Lowington,
+and the school, under its present administration, was
+in a highly prosperous condition. Only ten of its
+pupils had been transferred to the Academy Ship, for
+it required no little nerve on the part of parents to
+send their sons to school on the broad ocean, to battle
+with the elements, to endure the storms of the Atlantic,
+and to undergo the hardships which tender mothers
+supposed to be inseparably connected with a life on
+shipboard.</p>
+
+<p>For six months Mr. Lowington had studied upon
+his plan, and it was hardly matured when the new
+ship came to anchor in Brockway harbor. During
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">{28}</a></span>
+this period he had visited the principal cities of the
+Northern States, those of the southern section being
+closed against his operations by the war of the rebellion
+then raging at the height of its fury. He had
+interested his friends in his bold enterprise, and boys
+with, whom the experiment was to be inaugurated were
+gathered from all parts of the country.</p>
+
+<p>The securing of the requisite number of pupils was
+the first success, and what he had regarded as the
+most difficult part of the enterprise. More than half
+of them had been obtained before it was deemed
+prudent to lay the keel of the ship. The details of
+the plan had been carefully considered during the
+winter, and when the ship was moored at Brockway,
+the organization of the school, its rules and regulations
+had all been written out. The boys began to
+arrive about the first of March, and by the first of April
+all of them, eighty-seven in number, were on board.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington was naturally very anxious for the
+success of his experiment, and for months he had
+labored with unceasing diligence in perfecting his
+plan, and carrying it into operation. In this occupation
+he had found the activity he needed; and he
+may not be blamed for believing, all the time, that he
+was laboring for his country and his race.</p>
+
+<p>If it has been inferred from what has been said of
+Mr. Lowington, of his domestic afflictions, and of his
+views on the subject of discipline, that he was an austere,
+cold, and unsympathizing man, a wrong impression
+has been conveyed. The boys of the Brockway
+Academy, when they came to know him, loved him as
+much as they respected him. He was not the man
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">{29}</a></span>
+needlessly to abridge the harmless enjoyment of youth,
+or to repress its innocent hilarity. He watched the
+sports of the students with interest and pleasure, and
+encouraged them by all the means in his power. He
+was fond of humor, enjoyed a harmless joke, and had
+a keen appreciation of juvenile wit. He was a good
+companion for the boys, and when they understood
+him, he was always welcome to the play-ground.</p>
+
+<p>The new ship had been duly christened Young
+America at the launching, by Miss Josey Martyn&mdash;a
+name which was rapturously applauded by the boys.
+She was one hundred and eighteen feet in length, and
+of about four hundred tons burden. She had been
+built as strong as wood, iron, and copper could make
+her. For a ship, she was small, which permitted her
+to be light sparred, so that her juvenile crew could
+handle her with the more ease. She had a flush deck;
+that is, it was unbroken from stem to stern. There
+was no cabin, poop, camboose, or other house on
+deck, and the eye had a clean range over the whole
+length of her. There was a skylight between the fore
+and the main mast, and another between the main and
+mizzen masts, to afford light and air to the apartments
+below. There were three openings in the deck by
+which entrance could be obtained to the interior of the
+ship: the fore hatch, the main hatch, and the companion-way,
+the two former being used by the crew,
+and the latter by the officers.</p>
+
+<p>The between-decks, which is the space included
+between the upper and the lower deck, was fitted up
+for the accommodation of the officers and crew.
+Descending by the companion-way&mdash;which in the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">{30}</a></span>
+Young America extended athwartships&mdash;on the right,
+at the foot of the stairs, was the officers' cabin, occupying
+the part of the ship nearest to the stern. This
+apartment was twenty-eight feet long, by fifteen in
+breadth at the widest part, with four state rooms on
+each side. The mizzen mast passed up through the
+middle of it. This cabin was richly but plainly fitted
+up, and was furnished well enough for a drawing-room
+on shore. It was for the use of the juvenile
+officers of the ship, fifteen in number, who were to
+hold their positions as rewards of merit. The captain
+had a room to himself, while each of the other apartments
+was to accommodate two officers.</p>
+
+<p>On the left of the companion-way, descending the
+stairs, was the "old folks' cabin," as it was called by
+the students. It was in the locality corresponding to
+that occupied by the ward room of a man-of-war.
+Though the after cabin is the place of honor on board
+a ship, Mr. Lowington had selected the ward room for
+himself and the teachers, in preference to the after
+cabin, because it was next to the steerage, which was
+occupied by the larger portion of the pupils, and
+because the form of the ship did not contract the dimensions
+of the state rooms. This cabin was twenty-two
+feet long and fifteen feet wide, with no waste room,
+as in the after cabin, caused by the rounding in of the
+ship's counter. On the sides were five state rooms,
+besides a pantry for the steward, and a dispensary for
+the surgeon.</p>
+
+<p>The forward room on the starboard side was occupied
+by Mr. Lowington alone; the next on the same
+side by the chaplain and doctor; and each of the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">{31}</a></span>
+three on the port side by two of the teachers. This
+cabin was elegantly finished and furnished, and the
+professors were delighted with its cheerful and pleasant
+aspect.</p>
+
+<p>From the main cabin, as that of the "faculty" was
+called, were two doors, opening into the steerage,
+fifty-two feet in length by fifteen feet in width of clear
+space between the berths, which diminished to nine
+feet abreast of the foremast. This apartment was
+eight feet high, and was lighted in part by a large
+skylight midway between the fore and main mast, and
+partly by bull's eyes in the side of the ship. There
+were seventy-two berths, placed in twelve rooms,
+opening from passage-ways, which extended athwartships
+from the main steerage, and were lighted by the
+bull's eyes. There were no doors to these dormitories,
+each of which contained six berths, in two tiers of
+three each. It was intended that the six boys occupying
+one of these rooms should form a mess. Between
+the gangways, or passages, were mess tables, which
+could be swung up against the partition when not
+in use.</p>
+
+<p>The steerage was neatly and tastefully fitted up, and
+furnished, though not so elegantly as the cabins. It
+was to be the school room, as well as the parlor and
+dining room of the boys, and it would compare favorably
+with such apartments in well-ordered academies
+on shore. There was plenty of shelves, pouches, and
+lockers, under the lower berths, and beneath the bull's
+eyes at the head of the main gangways, for clothing
+and books, and each boy had a place for every article
+which regulations allowed him to possess.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">{32}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Forward of the foremast there were two large
+state rooms; that on the starboard side having four
+berths, for the boatswain, carpenter, sailmaker, and
+head steward; and the one on the port side with six,
+for the two cooks and the four under stewards, all of
+whom were men skilful and experienced in their several
+departments. Forward of these was the kitchen,
+from which opened the lamp room, a triangular closet
+in the bow of the ship. Mr. Lowington had taken
+the idea of locating the cooking apartment in the
+extreme forward part of the vessel from the Victoria
+and Albert, the steam yacht of the Queen of England.</p>
+
+<p>The hold beneath the berth deck contained the water
+tanks, bread room, chain lockers, and a multitude of
+store rooms for provisions, clothing, and supplies of
+every description needed on board during a long
+voyage.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America was to be officered and manned
+by the students. They were to work the ship, to make
+and take in sail, to reef, steer, and wash down decks,
+as well as study and recite their lessons. They were
+to go aloft, stand watch, man the capstan, pull the
+boats; in short, to do everything required of seamen
+on board a ship. Mr. Lowington was to lure them
+into the belief, while they were hauling tacks and
+sheets, halyards and braces, that they were not at
+work, but at play. The labor required of them was
+an essential element in the plan, by which the boys
+were to obtain, the necessary physical exercise, and the
+discipline they so much needed.</p>
+
+<p>By the first of April the last of the students had
+reported to the principal on board, and the professors,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">{33}</a></span>
+as the boys insisted upon calling them, had taken possession
+of their state rooms. Though some of the
+pupils had been on board nearly a month, the organization
+of the ship had not been commenced; but
+classes had been formed in some of the studies, by
+the teachers, and the pupils recited every day. The
+boatswain had instructed the boys in rowing, and some
+temporary regulations had been adopted for the eating
+and sleeping departments. But not a boy had been
+allowed to go aloft, and nothing more than ordinary
+school discipline had been attempted.</p>
+
+<p>The boys, as boys always are, were impatient at this
+delay. They wanted to be bounding over the ocean&mdash;to
+be on their way to some foreign port. They were
+anxious to work, to climb the rigging, and stand at
+the wheel. As yet they knew very little of the purposes
+of the principal, and had but a faint perception
+of the life they were to lead in the Academy Ship.
+It was understood that the officers were to be selected
+for their merit, and that the ship, some time or other,
+was to cross the ocean; but beyond this, all was darkness
+and uncertainty.</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow will be the first day of April," said
+George Wilton, as he walked the deck of the Young
+America with Richard Carnes, a dignified young gentleman
+of seventeen. "Mr. Lowington said we should
+go to work on that day."</p>
+
+<p>"If he said so, then of course we shall go to work,"
+replied Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm tired of waiting," added Wilton. "I think
+this is a stupid kind of life. We are not even tied to
+a bell rope here."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">{34}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You will get discipline enough as soon as the crew
+are organized."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose we shall. Do you think we shall go to
+sea to-morrow?"</p>
+
+<p>"Go to sea to-morrow!" exclaimed Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles said so."</p>
+
+<p>"How can we go to sea to-morrow? The crew
+don't know the mainmast from a handspike. They
+couldn't do anything with the ship now; they don't
+know the ropes."</p>
+
+<p>"You do, Carnes."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I know something about a ship," replied the
+dignified young gentleman, who had made one voyage
+up the Mediterranean with his uncle.</p>
+
+<p>"I was pretty sure we should get out into blue
+water by to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense!"</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles said so."</p>
+
+<p>"He is mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>"What are we going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know? I'm content to wait till orders
+come."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to wait any longer," added Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you talking about, fellows?" asked
+Shuffles, joining them, as they walked forward.</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you say we were going to sea to-morrow,
+Shuffles?" asked Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course we are."</p>
+
+<p>"Who says so?" demanded Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>"All the fellows say so."</p>
+
+<p>"It can't be true."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not? We are not going to stay here forever."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">{35}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"In my opinion, we shall stay here some weeks, if
+not some months," added Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>"What for?"</p>
+
+<p>"To pursue our studies, in the first place, and to
+learn our duty as seamen, in the second."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe I shall stay here a great while
+longer," said Shuffles, with evident disgust. "There's
+no fun lying here."</p>
+
+<p>"You can't help yourself," added Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I can't, but I can try," said Shuffles, as
+he glanced towards the shore.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands ahoy!" shouted Peaks, the boatswain,
+as his shrill whistle rang through the ship.</p>
+
+<p>The boys had been taught the meaning of this call,
+and they gathered in the waist, eager to know what
+was to be required of them.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington stood on the raised hatch over the
+main scuttle, where all the students could see him. It
+was evident that he had some announcement to make,
+especially as the following day had been assigned
+for organizing the ship's company. The boys were
+silent, and their faces betrayed the curiosity which
+they felt.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentleman," the principal began, "this
+ship will go into commission to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't know what you mean, sir," said Paul Kendall
+as Mr. Lowington paused to observe the effect of
+his announcement.</p>
+
+<p>"I did not suppose that many of you would understand
+the expression. In the navy, a ship is said to
+go into commission when the captain takes his place
+on board, and the crew are organized for duty. When
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">{36}</a></span>
+this takes place, the ensign is hoisted. To-morrow,
+at twelve o'clock, we shall display the colors at the
+peak. With us, going into commission will only mean
+the organization of our school. From that time, we
+shall observe the discipline of a man-of-war, so far as
+the ship and crew are concerned."</p>
+
+<p>"Shall we go to sea then?" asked Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I think not," replied Mr. Lowington, laughing.
+"We shall not leave the harbor till every officer and
+seaman knows his duty. You shall have enough to
+do to-morrow, young gentlemen."</p>
+
+<p>"When shall we be able to go to sea?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know. There are many ropes in the
+ship, and you have a great deal to learn before I
+shall be willing to trust you with the anchor at the
+cat-head."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the cat-head, sir?" asked Kendall</p>
+
+<p>"Do you wish to go to sea without knowing what
+the cat-head is?" replied the principal. "You shall
+know in due time. To-morrow we shall select the
+officers, fifteen in number, who are to occupy the after
+cabin."</p>
+
+<p>This announcement created a decided sensation
+among the eighty-seven boys gathered in the waist,
+for the subject had been full of interest to them. The
+after cabin had thus far been a sealed book; the door
+was locked, and they had not even seen the inside of
+the apartment. They were curious to visit this cabin,
+and to know who were to occupy it.</p>
+
+<p>"After the organization of the school, it is my intention
+to give these offices to those who obtain the highest
+number of merit marks, which will be given for good
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">{37}</a></span>
+conduct, good lessons, and progress in seamanship.
+The best boy, who is at the same time the best scholar
+and the best seaman, shall be captain. We have no
+marks now by which to make the selection, and I
+intend to have you elect him the first time, reserving
+to myself the right to veto your choice if it is obviously
+an improper one."</p>
+
+<p>As Mr. Lowington uttered this last remark, he
+glanced, perhaps unconsciously, at Shuffles, who
+stood directly in front of him.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, the ballot will take place to-morrow
+morning, at nine o'clock. I have given you
+this notice, that you may be able to consider the matter
+and, if you choose, to make nominations for the
+several offices," continued the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"What are the offices, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"The first and most important one, of course, is the
+captain. The others are four lieutenants, four masters,
+two pursers, and four midshipmen."</p>
+
+<p>"What are they to do?" asked Kendall.</p>
+
+<p>"I will not explain their duties now; it would
+require too much time. I mentioned them in the
+order of their importance. Now, young gentlemen,
+you should select your candidates for these offices by
+merit, not by favor. I am aware that a few of you
+have been to sea, but probably none of you are competent
+to handle a ship; and your choice should be
+based mainly on good character and good conduct.
+I hope I shall be able to approve the choice you may
+make. You are dismissed now."</p>
+
+<p>"Three cheers for the principal!" shouted one of
+the boys.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">{38}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Silence, young gentleman! Let me say now, that
+no expressions of approbation or disapprobation are to
+be allowed."</p>
+
+<p>The boys separated into groups, and immediately
+gave their attention to the important subject suggested
+to them by Mr. Lowington. It must be acknowledged
+that violent symptoms of "log-rolling" began to be
+exhibited. There were fifty, if not eighty-seven young
+men who wished to be captain, and sit at the head of
+the table in the after cabin. Some of them went
+down into the steerage, and in five minutes there was
+a confused jabbering in every part of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"For whom shall you vote, Wilton?" asked Shuffles
+in a group of half a dozen which had gathered
+around one of the mess tables.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know? whom do you go for?" replied
+Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I rather think I shall go for Bob Shuffles. In my
+opinion, he is the best fellow on board," replied the
+owner of that name.</p>
+
+<p>"That's modest," laughed Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know of any fellow that would make a
+better captain than I should?"</p>
+
+<p>"You don't know the first thing about a ship."</p>
+
+<p>"What odds does that make? I can learn as fast
+as anybody else."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you expect every fellow to vote for himself?"
+asked Howe, another of the group.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I don't; I expect them to vote for me,"
+answered Shuffles, with great good-nature.</p>
+
+<p>"You are rather cheeky, Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of mincing the matter? Here we
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">{39}</a></span>
+are, half a dozen of the best fellows in the ship. We
+can't all be captain; but one of us can be just as well
+as not."</p>
+
+<p>"That's so," added Howe, approvingly. "But who
+shall that one be?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am the one, without a doubt," said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see it," interposed Monroe, shaking his
+head; and he was the young gentleman who had
+assisted the aspirant for the captaincy to rob Mr.
+Lowington's favorite peach tree.</p>
+
+<p>"What have you got to say about it, Ike Monroe?
+Do you expect us to go for you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't say so."</p>
+
+<p>"That's what you meant."</p>
+
+<p>"I've just as much right to the place as you have,
+Bob Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think you could make the fellows stand
+round as I can? But hold on; fellows, don't let us
+fight about it. We are just the best six fellows
+on board, and if we have a mind to do so, we
+can have this thing all our own way," continued
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see how," said Philip Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you know how the politicians manage these
+things?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you, then."</p>
+
+<p>"But the principal said we must go according to
+merit, and elect the fellows who were the best fitted
+for the offices," interposed Howe.</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so; that's just what we are going to do.
+I'm going to be captain; can you tell me of any
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">{40}</a></span>
+better fellow for the place?" demanded Shuffles, who,
+putting aside the jesting manner in which he had
+commenced the discussion, now assumed an earnest
+and impudent tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you hear what Lowington said when he
+wound up his speech?" asked Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"About vetoing our choice if it was not a proper
+one."</p>
+
+<p>"What of it?" asked Shuffles, innocently.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think he would veto you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Me! Not he! Lowington knows that I'm smart;
+I was too smart for him once, and he knows it. He
+won't veto me. We have been the best of friends
+lately."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe he'll have a chance to veto you,"
+said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe you will be elected."</p>
+
+<p>"I know I shall, if we manage it right. Let us
+look at it," continued Shuffles, as he took a pencil
+from his pocket. "Got a piece of paper?"</p>
+
+<p>Monroe gave him a piece of paper, and the wire-puller
+began to make his calculations.</p>
+
+<p>"Eighty-seven votes," said he, writing the number
+on the paper. "Necessary to a choice, forty-four.
+Here are six votes to start with."</p>
+
+<p>"For whom?" asked Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"For me, for captain, first, and for each of the
+others for whatever place he wants; say for Wilton
+for first lieutenant; Howe for second, Sanborn for
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">{41}</a></span>
+third, Monroe for fourth, and Adler for first master.
+What do you say to that, fellows?"</p>
+
+<p>As with the political "slate," there was some difference
+of opinion in regard to the minor officers, even
+after Shuffles' claim to the captaincy had been conceded
+But this disposition of the spoils was finally
+agreed to.</p>
+
+<p>"Now we want thirty-eight more votes," Shuffles
+proceeded.</p>
+
+<p>"Just so; and you might as well attempt to jump
+over the main royal yard as to get them," added Adler,
+who, having been assigned to the office lowest in rank,
+was least satisfied with the "slate."</p>
+
+<p>"Hold on; we haven't done yet. There are nine
+more offices. Now we will pick out some good fellow
+that will work for us, for each of these places;
+then we will promise him six votes if he will go our
+ticket, and do what he can for us."</p>
+
+<p>"That will give us only fifteen votes," said Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"I think that will be doing very well to start with.
+Then you five fellows can electioneer for me, and I'll
+do the same for you."</p>
+
+<p>"I think we have made one mistake," added Sanborn.
+"Most of the fellows will go for Carnes for
+captain. He is an old salt, and has more influence
+than any other student in the ship. We ought to offer
+him some place."</p>
+
+<p>"Make him purser, if you like," said Shuffles, contemptuously.</p>
+
+<p>"That won't go down. Make him first lieutenant."</p>
+
+<p>"And shove me out?" demanded Wilton, indignantly.
+"I don't see it!"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">{42}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Nor I," added Shuffles. "I won't vote for Carnes,
+any how. He's a snob and a flunky."</p>
+
+<p>It was useless to resist the fiat of the chief wire-puller;
+the ticket remained as it had been originally
+prepared; and the young gentlemen proceeded to
+distribute the rest of the offices.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">{43}</a></span></p>
+
+
+<h4>THE ENSIGN AT THE PEAK.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The students on board of the Young America
+were between the ages of fourteen and seventeen.
+By the regulations, no boy under fourteen or
+over seventeen could be admitted, and they averaged
+about fifteen. They had, therefore, reached the years
+of discretion. Among them were a great many who
+were disposed to be wild boys, and not a few who
+had found it difficult to remain in similar institutions
+on shore. They were not criminal or depraved, but
+simply wild; with a tendency to break through reasonable
+restraint; with a taste for mad pranks, and a contempt
+for authority.</p>
+
+<p>Of this class, who were a trial and a torment to the
+teachers of the ordinary high schools and academies,
+the larger proportion would have scorned to steal, or
+commit any wanton outrage upon the persons or property
+of others. There were many high-minded, noble-hearted
+young men, who could not tamely submit to
+authority, and were prone to insubordination, and
+who only needed the right kind of discipline to make
+them earnest and faithful men and useful citizens.
+There were few, if any, dunces or blockheads among
+them, for a life on shipboard had no attractions for
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">{44}</a></span>
+such boys. They were, almost without an exception,
+wide-awake, bold, daring fellows, who had a taste for
+stirring events; fellows who wanted to climb the
+Rocky Mountains, visit the North Pole, and explore
+the Mammoth Cave. They were full of fun and mischief
+and it would have been easy at any time to get
+up a party among them to march the principal's cow
+into the parlor of the Academy; to climb to the belfry
+on a winter's night, and fill the inverted bell with
+water, where it would freeze solid before morning; or
+to convey the occupants of the hen-coop to the recitation
+room.</p>
+
+<p>It was Mr. Lowington's task to repress the mischief
+in these boys, to keep them occupied with work and
+play, and to develop their moral and mental capacities.
+He had doubtless taken a heavy load upon himself
+but he felt that he was to labor for his race and
+his country. At least one half of his students were
+too wild to attend the ordinary public or private
+schools, or to profit by them if admitted. With such
+material, his work could not be a sinecure. But he
+had a taste for it, and he gave his whole heart and
+soul to the performance of his duties.</p>
+
+<p>When the students were gathered on board the
+Young America, they were mostly strangers to him,
+though he had communicated personally or by letter
+with the parents of all of them. He had read and
+listened to the stories of their pranks and peccadilloes,
+but when they came together, he hardly knew one
+from another, and was not prejudiced against any
+individual by the terrible accounts of him related by
+parents, guardians, or teachers. He purposed to give
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">{45}</a></span>
+them the opportunity to select their own officers at
+first, in order to win a more cheerful obedience from
+them, and because the students knew each other better
+than he knew them.</p>
+
+<p>After the announcement of the principal that the
+voting would commence on the following morning,
+nothing else was talked of on board. The qualifications
+of various members of the school were discussed
+by groups of excited voters; and we must do them
+the justice to say that most of them considered the
+matter unselfishly and with a single eye to the public
+good. Perhaps it is a little remarkable that not a
+single student, outside of the little group of wire-pullers
+that gathered in the steerage, thought of Shuffles
+for the position of captain; and the "log-rollers"
+were likely to have up-hill work in electing themselves
+to the six principal offices. But they went to work,
+and labored very diligently till bed-time in carrying
+their point.</p>
+
+<p>While none thought of Shuffles in connection with
+the highest position, many mentioned the dignified
+young gentleman, who had made one voyage up the
+Mediterranean&mdash;Richard Carnes. He had been on
+board a fortnight, and had won and retained the respect
+of all his companions.</p>
+
+<p>Before the little band of wire-pullers in the steerage
+had made up the "slate" to suit their minds, the
+crowd on deck had agreed upon Richard Carnes for
+captain, and were busy in discussing the qualifications
+of others for the subordinate offices, when the
+log-rollers separated, and went to work upon their
+mission.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">{46}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How are you going to vote for captain, Kendall?"
+said Wilton, stopping up to the young gentleman who
+had proposed so many questions to the principal, and
+who had been so honest in confessing his ignorance
+of nautical matters.</p>
+
+<p>"For Carnes, of course."</p>
+
+<p>"Humph! I wouldn't vote for him," sneered the
+wire-puller.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"He's too stiff; he'll put on airs, and be a tyrant
+over us."</p>
+
+<p>"No, he won't."</p>
+
+<p>"You see if he don't. I say, Kendall, are you up
+for any office?" continued Wilton, with a certain appearance
+of slyness which the straightforward young
+gentleman did not exactly like.</p>
+
+<p>"Am I?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, you. Wouldn't you like a room in the after
+cabin?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I would," answered Kendall, thoughtfully;
+and the place was certainly very inviting to
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"They say the after cabin is a perfect little palace."</p>
+
+<p>"I dare say it is."</p>
+
+<p>"You can just as well go in there, if you like."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see how that can be. I don't think I'm fit
+to be an officer. I am from Cincinnati, and I never
+saw a ship till I came east three weeks ago."</p>
+
+<p>"None of the fellows know anything about a ship.
+All of us will have to learn."</p>
+
+<p>"Carnes knows all about one."</p>
+
+<p>"No, he don't. He made one voyage, and knows
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">{47}</a></span>
+just enough to talk salt. He's a good fellow enough,
+but he isn't fit for captain. If you want to be an
+officer, Kendall, and have a berth in the after cabin,
+you can, just as well as not."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I would like such a place; I can't deny it;
+but I don't think the fellows will go for me."</p>
+
+<p>"They will, if you say so."</p>
+
+<p>"If I say so! I'm not going to ask them to vote
+for me," replied Kendall, warmly; for he was no politician
+and had a vein of modesty in his composition.</p>
+
+<p>"You needn't say a word to any one. If you will
+go for our ticket, it will be all right. Half a dozen of
+us have talked this matter over, and we have concluded
+that you would be the best fellow for second master."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you?" asked Kendall, who could not help
+being gratified to learn that even half a dozen of his
+companions had thought him worthy to be an officer
+of so high a rank as second master. "I'm very much
+obliged to you."</p>
+
+<p>"All you have to do, is to go for our ticket."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by your ticket?" demanded
+Kendall, who was rather confused by the technical
+terms of the wire-puller.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton explained that his little party had selected a
+candidate for each of the offices; and if all the fellows
+agreed to it, there would be fifteen votes for their ticket,
+to begin with.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what is your ticket?" demanded Kendall,
+impatiently. "If they are all good fellows, I will go
+for them. Of course you mean to vote for Carnes for
+captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Not exactly," replied Wilton, with evident dis
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">{48}</a></span>gust.
+"We shall put up a better fellow than he is for
+captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, all the boys are going for him," added Kendall,
+astonished to find there were any who did not
+believe in Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>"No, they are not."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought they were."</p>
+
+<p>"He will not be elected, and you need not throw
+your vote away upon him, because, if you don't want
+a place in the after cabin, there are plenty of fellows
+who do," added the wire-puller, with apparent indifference.</p>
+
+<p>"But I do want it."</p>
+
+<p>"Then all you have to do, is to go for our ticket."</p>
+
+<p>"I think Carnes will make the best captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; if you think so, you have a right to
+your own opinion. I haven't any mortgage on it."</p>
+
+<p>"Whom are you going to run for captain?"</p>
+
+<p>"It's no use to talk any more about it, if you are
+going for Carnes," replied Wilton, as he turned to
+move away.</p>
+
+<p>The wire-puller was playing a part. Paul Kendall
+was a noble little fellow, and was already a great
+favorite on board, not only with the boys, but with
+the principal and the professors. Wilton knew that
+he had a great deal of influence, and it was important
+to secure him for their ticket. If he could tell others
+that Kendall was going for their men, it would induce
+many to join their party. The "favorite," though he
+was an honest, noble-hearted fellow, was still human,
+and a berth in the after cabin was a strong temptation
+to him.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">{49}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I'm not going to say I'll vote for a fellow till I
+know who he is," added Kendall. "If he's the right
+person, perhaps I'll go for him, though I wanted to
+see Carnes captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Carnes can't be elected, I tell you. We are going
+against him."</p>
+
+<p>"Whom are you going for, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"For Bob Shuffles," replied Wilton, desperately,
+for he did not wish to mention his candidate till he
+had won the assent of his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles!" exclaimed Kendall, with something
+like horror mingled with his astonishment; "I shall
+not go for him, anyhow."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think he is the right person for the place."</p>
+
+<p>"I do; he's a first-rate fellow&mdash;none of your milk
+and water chaps, that swallow camels and strain at
+gnats."</p>
+
+<p>Kendall had some decided objections to Shuffles,
+and he positively refused to vote for him, even to obtain
+the coveted position in the after cabin. Wilton
+argued the matter with much skill and cunning; but
+his logic and his eloquence were both wasted.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if you won't go for Shuffles, you must be
+content with your place in the steerage," added Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I won't go for him, any how," said Kendall,
+firmly.</p>
+
+<p>"You are making a mistake."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think so. I'm bound to vote for the best
+fellow, and I'm sure Shuffles isn't the right one."</p>
+
+<p>"See here, Kendall; don't say a word to the others
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">{50}</a></span>
+that I spoke to you of this little matter. I thought you
+would go with us, or I shouldn't have said anything
+to you."</p>
+
+<p>"Not say anything? Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because it will be better to keep still."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall not do anything of the kind. You have
+got up a plan to defeat Carnes, by giving the offices to
+fellows who will vote against him. You wish me to
+keep still, while you carry out your plan. I can see
+through a cord of wood, when there's a hole big
+enough."</p>
+
+<p>"I mentioned this thing to you in confidence."</p>
+
+<p>"You didn't say a word about confidence; and I
+didn't promise to keep still. I won't keep still. I
+think it is a mean trick to buy up the votes of the
+fellows, and I'll blow the whole thing higher than a
+kite."</p>
+
+<p>"You'll catch it if you do," said Wilton, in a
+threatening tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Catch what?" demanded Kendall, with a very
+pretty exhibition of dignity.</p>
+
+<p>"Bob Shuffles will give it to you."</p>
+
+<p>"Give what to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Give you the biggest licking you ever had in your
+life," answered Wilton, angrily, "You are so stupid,
+you can't understand anything."</p>
+
+<p>"I think I can understand the licking, when if
+comes. That's a game that two can play at."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, you little bantam? Do you
+think you can whip Bob Shuffles?"</p>
+
+<p>"I had no idea of whipping him; and I have no
+idea of his whipping me, either."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">{51}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Kendall was spunky. Wilton could make nothing
+of him by threats or persuasion; and he turned away
+from him to seek a more promising field of labor.
+Kendall took off his cap, scratched his head as he
+reflected upon the event which had just transpired,
+and made up his mind that it was an insult to an independent
+elector to attempt to buy his vote with the
+paltry consideration of an office. He was sorry that
+he had been even tempted by the proposition of the
+wire-pullers, and thankful that his sense of honor and
+decency had prompted him to decline it when asked to
+vote for an improper person. True to his promise,
+he made all haste to expose the conspiracy, as he
+regarded it, against Carnes.</p>
+
+<p>When the students turned in that night, the wire-pullers
+had found a sufficient number of candidates
+for all the offices on the terms set forth in the compact,
+each of whom had promised to use his influence for
+the entire ticket. Shuffles had made a very pretty
+calculation, to the effect that each of the fifteen candidates
+could influence at least two votes besides his own
+for the ticket, which would inevitably elect it. But
+during all this time Paul Kendall had been laboring
+like a Trojan for Carnes, and had induced his friends
+to do the same.</p>
+
+<p>At nine-o'clock in the morning, the polls were
+opened for the election of officers. A box was placed
+on the fife-rail, at the mainmast, in which the ballots
+were deposited, under the inspection of Professor
+Mapps.</p>
+
+<p>"Have all the students voted?" called the professor,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">{52}</a></span>
+when the voting was suspended. "If so, I declare
+the poll closed."</p>
+
+<p>It was a moment of intense excitement on the spar
+deck of the Young America when Mr. Lowington
+stood up on the hatch to announce the vote. There
+was a pleasant smile upon his face, which indicated
+that it would not be his painful duty to veto the choice
+of the independent electors.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, your balloting appears to have
+been conducted with entire fairness," said he, "and I
+will proceed to declare the result. Whole number of
+votes, eighty-seven; necessary to a choice, forty-four.
+Paul Kendall has five; Charles Gordon has seven;
+Robert Shuffles has twenty-two; Richard Carnes
+has fifty-three, and is elected captain of the Young
+America for the succeeding three months."</p>
+
+<p>The party who had worked and voted for Carnes
+applauded the result most lustily, and gave three
+cheers for the new captain, which, on this exciting
+occasion, were not objected to by the principal. Shuffles's
+jaw dropped down, and his lip quivered with
+angry emotion.</p>
+
+<p>"That little whipper-snapper of a Kendall did that,"
+said Wilton, in a low tone, to the disappointed candidate.
+"I was afraid of this when I saw him blowing
+about the deck."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll settle it with him when I get a good chance,"
+growled Shuffles, as he went to the rail and looked
+over into the water, in order to conceal his disappointment
+and chagrin.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen will bring in their votes for first
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">{53}</a></span>
+lieutenant," said Professor Mapps, as he placed the
+box on the fife-rail again.</p>
+
+<p>The boys marched around the mainmast, and deposited
+their ballots for the second officer, as they had
+done before. The friends of Shuffles rallied again,
+hoping that something might yet come of the compact
+they had made with him, and gave him their votes for
+first lieutenant, though, in his chagrin, he declared that
+he would not accept the position. Fortunately for him,
+he was not called upon to do so; for Charles Gordon
+was elected by a very large majority. As the election
+proceeded, it became evident that there was no office
+for Shuffles. Paul Kendall was elected fourth lieutenant
+and the announcement of the vote was greeted
+by even more hearty applause than had been bestowed
+upon the captain.</p>
+
+<p>At the conclusion of the balloting, Shuffles found
+that not a single one of the wire-pullers, or of the
+candidates nominated by them, had been elected.
+The attempt to bribe the independent voters, by giving
+them office, had been a signal failure; and it is to
+be hoped that Young America, when fully developed,
+will stick to his principles.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Richard Carnes," said Mr. Lowington, as
+he stepped upon the hatch, after the voting had been
+concluded.</p>
+
+<p>The young gentleman thus addressed came forward,
+blushing beneath the honors which had been bestowed
+upon him. The principal took his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Carnes, I congratulate you upon your
+election to the highest office in the gift of your com
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">{54}</a></span>panions;
+and I congratulate your fellow-students also
+upon having so good a young man to handle the ship.
+You have been modest, and they have been wise. I
+congratulate you both. Young gentlemen, I am
+satisfied that your captain will be just, courteous, and
+gentlemanly, in his relations with you; and I hope
+you will yield a willing and cheerful obedience to his
+orders, and to those of all your superiors. Let me
+say that this business is not a farce; it is not mere
+boys' play; for as soon as the officers and crew are
+fully trained and instructed, all ship duty will be
+carried on without assistance from me or others.
+When necessary, I shall advise the captain what to
+do, but I shall not do it myself; neither shall I needlessly
+interfere with the discipline of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"This is the last time an election of officers will be
+permitted, for it is liable to many objections, not the
+least of which are the bribery and corruption by which
+some have attempted to obtain office."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington looked at Shuffles, as though he
+knew all about the method to which he had resorted
+to secure an election; but we are quite sure that Paul
+Kendall had never lisped a word of it to him, or to
+any of the instructors.</p>
+
+<p>"On the first day of July, young gentlemen, all
+the offices will be vacant; and they will be awarded
+strictly in accordance with the marks you may obtain.
+There will be no veto upon the result of the merit
+roll. These places, therefore, are open to all. We
+have no aristocracy on board. Every student in the
+ship is a candidate for the captaincy. Now, if the
+officers elect will follow me to the after cabin, I will
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">{55}</a></span>
+install them into their new positions; after which I
+will proceed to organize the crew."</p>
+
+<p>The door of the after cabin, which had hitherto
+been a mystery to all the boys, was unlocked by the
+head steward, and Mr. Lowington, followed by the
+officers, entered. The students on deck were ordered
+forward, and were not even permitted to look down
+the companion-way, for the principal intended to keep
+the after cabin exclusively for the officers; and no one
+not entitled to admission was to be allowed to cross
+its threshold. He believed that this mystery, and this
+rigid adherence to the division line between officers
+and crew, would promote the discipline of the ship,
+and enhance the value of the offices&mdash;the prizes for
+good conduct, and general fidelity to duty.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Carnes, this is your state room," continued
+Mr. Lowington, opening the door of the room
+farthest forward on the starboard side. "As the commander
+of the ship you are entitled to an apartment
+by yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, sir," replied the captain, as he stepped
+into the room.</p>
+
+<p>"You will find on the hooks your uniform as
+captain. There are three suits, from which you will
+select one that fits you."</p>
+
+<p>Captain Carnes entered and closed the door. If he
+did not feel like a king, he ought to have felt so.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington then gave the next room to the first
+and second lieutenants, who were to occupy it together;
+and they were also directed to clothe themselves in the
+uniforms deposited there for their use. The third state
+room was given to the third and fourth lieutenants, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">{56}</a></span>
+the fourth to the first and second midshipmen. The
+forward room of the port side was assigned to the first
+and second masters; the next to the third and fourth;
+the third to the two pursers, and the last to the third
+and fourth midshipmen.</p>
+
+<p>In a short time the officers came out of their rooms
+clothed in their uniforms, which consisted of a blue
+frock coat, with brass buttons, and blue pants. The
+cap was of the same material, with a gold band
+around it. Thus far the uniforms were all alike;
+but there were distinguishing insignia to indicate the
+rank of each. All the officers had shoulder-straps, by
+which their positions were designated. The captain
+had two anchors; the first lieutenant had one anchor,
+with four stars, one above, one below, and one on
+each side; the second lieutenant had the anchor with
+three stars&mdash;none above; the third lieutenant, one
+star on each side of the anchor; and the fourth lieutenant
+one star below the anchor. The captain also
+wore five narrow gold bands on each of his coat
+sleeves; the first lieutenant four, and so on, the
+fourth wearing but one band.</p>
+
+<p>The shoulder-straps of the masters contained no
+anchor; only the stars, one for each grade, the first
+master having four stars; the fourth only one. The
+rank of the pursers was indicated by the outline of a
+parallelogram for the second, and two of the same
+figure, one within the other, for the first. The straps
+of the midshipmen contained gilt numbers, from one
+to four, designating their grade.</p>
+
+<p>The officers presented a very elegant and dashing
+appearance in their new uniform; and if some of them
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">{57}</a></span>
+did not feel a little vain, it was because they were less
+human than boys usually are.</p>
+
+<p>"What are we to do, sir?" asked Kendall of the
+principal, after the uniforms had been duly criticised.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing, at present."</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing! Why, I feel like a counterfeit gold
+dollar, in this rig, when I know no more about a
+ship than I do about the inside of the moon."</p>
+
+<p>"You will learn in due time. You will go on deck
+now, young gentlemen; and remember that, as officers,
+you are not to be familiar with the crew while you are
+on duty."</p>
+
+<p>"Can't we speak to them?" asked Kendall, who
+was not disposed to be so exclusive as naval discipline
+required him to be.</p>
+
+<p>"Not while you are on duty, except when it is
+necessary to do so. We will now assign the berths
+in the steerage to the crew."</p>
+
+<p>As the boys came on board, they had taken the
+berths as they pleased. Shuffles had selected a room,
+and invited his "cronies" to occupy the bunks it contained
+with him. The berths were now to be distributed
+by lot. Professor Mapps had provided seventy-two
+slips of paper, on each of which he had written
+a number. The boys were mustered into line, and
+drew out these numbers from the package. As each
+student drew his slip, the purser wrote down his name
+in a book, with the number he had drawn.</p>
+
+<p>In the steerage, each berth had its own number,
+which was also applied to a locker, and a seat at one
+of the mess tables. When the drawing was completed
+each student had his berth, his clothes locker,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">{58}</a></span>
+and his seat at meals. Many of them were extremely
+dissatisfied when they found that they had been separated
+from their "cronies;" but the principal was firm,
+and would not allow a single change to be made.</p>
+
+<p>By this time it was twelve o'clock, and Boatswain
+Peaks piped all hands to muster. The ensign was
+hoisted, and saluted with three cheers, in which all
+hands, young and old, joined. When this ceremony
+was finished, the crew were piped to dinner, and the
+officers went to their cabin, where the steward had set
+the table for them for the first time. They dined like
+lords, though upon the same fare as their companions
+in the steerage.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">{59}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>OFFICERS AND SEAMEN.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>After dinner the organization of the crew was
+continued. All hands were "piped to muster,"
+and by this time most of those who had been disaffected
+at the drawing of berths had recovered their
+natural equanimity, and all were intensely interested
+in the arrangement of the details. None of the boys
+knew what was coming, and their curiosity kept them
+in a continuous state of excitement.</p>
+
+<p>"All who have drawn even numbers will take the
+starboard side of the ship," said Mr. Lowington from
+his perch on the hatch. "All who have drawn odd
+numbers will take the port side."</p>
+
+<p>"This is the starboard side, my lads," added Mr.
+Fluxion, the instructor in mathematics&mdash;who, like the
+principal, had been a naval officer,&mdash;as he pointed to
+the right, looking forward.</p>
+
+<p>Some had already forgotten their numbers, and there
+was considerable confusion before the order could be
+obeyed.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, the books will be opened to-day;
+and a student who forgets his number again will
+lose a mark," said Mr. Lowington. "Are they all in
+their places, Mr. Fluxion?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">{60}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"They are, sir," replied the instructor, who had
+just counted them.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, you are thus divided into two
+equal parts&mdash;the starboard and the port watches.
+Now form a straight line, toe the crack, and call your
+numbers in order, beginning with the starboard watch."</p>
+
+<p>The boys eagerly followed this direction, though
+some assistance was required from the instructors in
+repressing their superfluous enthusiasm.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well," continued Mr. Lowington, when the
+students were formed in two lines. "Every boy in
+the starboard watch whose number is divisible by four,
+step forward one pace. Number three in the port
+watch, do the same. Mr. Mapps, oblige me by seeing
+that every alternate boy in the line steps forward."</p>
+
+<p>"The line is formed, sir," replied the instructor,
+when he had carried out the direction of the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Each watch is now divided into two parts&mdash;the
+first and second parts, as they will be called. Now,
+young gentlemen, the clothing will be distributed, and
+each student will put on his uniform at once."</p>
+
+<p>The four lines were then marched down into the
+steerage, each under the charge of an instructor, to a
+particular locality, where the head steward and his
+assistants had deposited the clothing for each watch
+and quarter watch. The uniform consisted of blue
+seaman's pants and a heavy flannel shirt or frock, such
+as is worn in the United States navy. To each student
+the following articles were served out:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 2.5em;">
+1 pea-jacket.<br />
+1 blue cloth jacket.<br />
+1 pair blue cloth pants.<br />
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">{61}</a></span>
+1 pair blue satinet pants.<br />
+1 blue cap.<br />
+1 straw hat, of coarse, sewed straw.<br />
+1 Panama hat, bound.<br />
+2 knit woollen shirts.<br />
+2 pair knit woollen drawers.<br />
+2 white frocks.<br />
+2 pair white duck pants.<br />
+4 pair socks.<br />
+2 pair shoes.<br />
+2 black silk neck-handkerchiefs.<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>These articles were given to the boys, and they were
+required to put on the every-day uniform; after which
+they were directed to arrange the rest of the clothing
+in the lockers belonging to them. The contractor who
+had furnished the goods was present with four tailors,
+to attend to the fitting of the clothes, which were all
+numbered according to the size. In a short time the
+students began to come out of their rooms, clothed in
+their new rig. They looked intensely "salt," and there
+was no end to the jokes and smart things that were
+said on this interesting occasion. Even Shuffles hardly
+knew himself in his new dress.</p>
+
+<p>The frock had a broad rolling collar, in each corner
+of which was worked an anchor in white. The black
+silk neck-handkerchief was worn under the collar, and
+not many of the boys had acquired the art of tying the
+regular sailor's knot. Boatswain Peaks not only stood
+up as a model for them, but he adjusted the "neck
+gear" for many of them. Bitts, the carpenter, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">{62}</a></span>
+Leech, the sailmaker, who were also old sailors, cheerfully
+rendered a valet's assistance to such as needed
+help.</p>
+
+<p>Agreeably to the directions of Mr. Lowington, the
+shore suits of the students were done up in bundles,
+each marked with the owner's name, and the head
+steward took them to Mr. Lowington's house for
+storage.</p>
+
+<p>Rigged out in their "sea togs," the students began
+to feel salt, as well as to look salt. Some of them tried
+to imitate the rolling gait of the boatswain when they
+walked, and some of them began to exhibit an alarming
+tendency to indulge in sea slang.</p>
+
+<p>"There, my hearty, you look like a sailor now,"
+said Peaks, when he had rolled over the collar and
+tied the square knot in the handkerchief of Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Shiver my timbers, but I feel like one," laughed
+the embryo seaman.</p>
+
+<p>"What's that, young gentleman?" demanded Mr.
+Lowington, who happened to be within hearing;
+"what did you say?"</p>
+
+<p>"I said I felt like a sailor, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"What was the expression you used?"</p>
+
+<p>"I only said shiver my timbers, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"You stole that expression from a yellow-covered
+novel. Did you ever hear Mr. Peaks, who has been a
+sailor all his lifetime, use such language?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll be bound he never did," added Peaks.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir. I don't know that I ever did."</p>
+
+<p>"Some sailors do use such expressions; but it is
+gross affectation for these young gentlemen, who never
+saw a blue wave, to indulge in them. If you please,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">{63}</a></span>
+Wilton, you will not use such language. It is simply
+ridiculous. Mr. Peaks, you will pipe all hands to
+muster again."</p>
+
+<p>The shrill whistle of the boatswain sounded through
+the ship, and the boys tumbled up the ladders, eager
+to learn what was to be done next. As they formed
+in lines, they presented a novel and picturesque appearance
+in their jaunty uniform. Most of them had
+already learned to wear their caps canted over on one
+side, and not a few of them, perhaps as much from
+necessity as because it was a sailor's habit, hitched up
+their trousers, and thrust their hands deep down into
+the side pockets.</p>
+
+<p>The students were again formed in watches and
+quarter watches, each of which classes and sub-classes
+was indicated on the uniforms. All the starboard
+watch wore a small silver star on the right arm, above
+the elbow, and the port watch the same emblem on
+the left arm. The first part of each watch had a
+figure 1, under the star, and the second part a figure
+2 in the same position.</p>
+
+<p>The rest of the day was spent in the organization
+for ship's duty, which was far from completed when
+the sun went down. The next day every boy was
+kept so busy that he had no time to grumble. The
+instructors attended to the lessons in the steerage with
+one watch, while the other was on deck acquiring seamanship.
+In the course of the month, as the boys
+learned their duties, and the capabilities of each were
+ascertained, they were assigned to their stations in the
+various evolutions required in working the vessel.</p>
+
+<p>Boatswain Peaks had taught the boys, a few at a
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">{64}</a></span>
+time, how to set a sail, reef and furl it. They had
+been gradually accustomed to going aloft, until the
+giddy height of the main royal did not appall them,
+and they could lay out on the yards without thinking
+of the empty space beneath them. By the first of
+June, all the petty officers had been appointed, and
+every student had his station billet. When the order
+was given to unmoor ship, to make sail, or to furl the
+sails, every one knew where to go and what to do.
+The station billets were cards on which the various
+evolutions of the ship had been printed in a column
+on the left, while the particular duty of the owner of
+the card was written against it. The card was kept
+by the student, and he was expected to learn its contents
+so that he could take his place without stopping
+to consult it, when an order was given. Here is a
+specimen of the cards:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table style="margin: 0 auto;" summary="Specimen of the watch card">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+ <td align="center">PORT WATCH, NO 21,<br />Second Part.</td>
+ <td align="center">WILLIAM FOSTER,<br />
+ <i>Captain of the Forecastle.</i></td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>REEFING.</td>
+ <td>Head Bowlines.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>TACKING OR WEARING.</td>
+ <td>Forecastle. Let go head bowlines.<br />
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;Let go and shorten in foretack<br />
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;and belay it.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>GETTING UNDER WAY.</td>
+ <td>Head Bowlines. Downhauls and
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;head-sheets.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>ANCHORING.</td>
+ <td>Head Bowlines, Sheets and Tacks.<br />
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;Downhauls.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>LOOSING SAILS.</td>
+ <td>Foretopmast Staysail.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>FURLING.</td>
+ <td>Head Bowlines and Downhauls,
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;Staysail.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>MOORING AND UNMOORING.</td>
+ <td>Forecastle.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>BOAT.</td>
+ <td>Professor's Barge, stroke-oar.</td></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>MESS.</td>
+ <td>No. 11.</td></tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">{65}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The crew had been in training a month before an
+attempt was made to set more than one sail at once;
+but by this time the officers knew the orders, having
+practised every day since the organization. The
+petty officers had been appointed, and had, to some
+extent, become familiar with their duties.</p>
+
+<p>The boys still continued to wonder when the Young
+America would go on a cruise, for they were very
+anxious to see the blue water, and to roll on the great
+waves of the Atlantic; but they were so constantly
+occupied with ship's duty and their studies, that the
+time did not hang heavily on their hands. Two
+months of constant practice had made tolerable seamen
+of them, and the discipline of the ship went on
+regularly. The young officers, as Mr. Lowington had
+promised, began to conduct the evolutions and give
+the orders.</p>
+
+<p>On the 1st day of June, after breakfast, the students
+were thrown into a fever of excitement by an unusual
+order, and they ventured to hope that the ship was to
+leave her moorings.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Gordon, you will pipe all hands to muster,"
+said Captain Carnes to the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Pass the word for the boatswain," added Gordon
+to one of the midshipmen, who stood near him.</p>
+
+<p>This call was answered, not by Peaks, who no
+longer performed the duties of boatswain, but by one
+of the students, who had been appointed to this position.</p>
+
+<p>"Pipe all hands to muster, boatswain," said the
+first lieutenant, as the petty officer touched his cap to
+him.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">{66}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"All hands on deck, ahoy!" shouted the boatswain,
+as he piped the call.</p>
+
+<p>This was an unusual order for that time of day, the
+forenoon being appropriated to study for each watch
+in turn; and those who were below hastened on deck
+to ascertain what was to be done.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands, stations for loosing sail!" piped the
+boatswain, when ordered to do so by Gordon.</p>
+
+<p>The first lieutenant was in charge of the ship, under
+the direction of the captain. The second lieutenant
+stood on the forecastle, where he was attended by the
+boatswain. The third lieutenant was in the waist,
+and the fourth on the quarter deck, near the mizzenmast.
+These were the stations of the officers whenever
+all hands were called. Mr. Lowington and the
+instructors stood near the companion-way, watching
+with interest this first attempt to make sail all over
+the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"Lay aloft, sail-loosers!" shouted Gordon; and his
+order was repeated by the officers at their several
+stations.</p>
+
+<p>The little tars who belonged on the topsail and top-gallant
+yards sprang up the rigging like so many cats,
+excited beyond measure by the scene of activity around
+them.</p>
+
+<p>"Lower yardmen in the chains!" continued Gordon
+and his order was passed, along by the officers.
+"Aloft, lower yardmen!"</p>
+
+<p>In a moment the crew were in their places; the
+studding-sail booms were triced up with the usual
+system, so that the sails could be reached.</p>
+
+<p>"Lay out!" continued the first lieutenant; and the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">{67}</a></span>
+boys walked out on the foot-ropes to their stations on
+the yards. "Loose!"</p>
+
+<p>The ropes by which the sails were secured to the
+yards were removed at this order, and the topmen held
+the sails in their places.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready on the forecastle, sir," reported Foster,
+who was captain of that part of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready in the foretop."</p>
+
+<p>"All ready in the maintop."</p>
+
+<p>"All ready in the mizzentop," reported the several
+captains of the tops, in their proper order.</p>
+
+<p>These reports were passed to the first lieutenant in
+charge of the deck, by his subordinates.</p>
+
+<p>"Let fall!" shouted Gordon, highly excited; and
+the sails dropped from the yard. "Overhaul your
+rigging aloft! Man sheets and halyards! Sheets
+home, and hoist away!"</p>
+
+<p>These orders were passed from mouth to mouth
+among the officers, and return reports made, according
+to the strict discipline of the navy. They were
+promptly executed by the crew, though of course not
+without some blunders; and the Young America was
+covered with her cloud of canvas. Mr. Lowington
+commended the officers and crew for the promptness
+and skill they had displayed in their first concerted
+attempt at making sail. He then directed Captain
+Carnes to furl. Both evolutions were then repeated,
+until a proficiency satisfactory for one day was attained.</p>
+
+<p>"Not going to sea, after all," said Shuffles, when
+the crew were dismissed from muster.</p>
+
+<p>"No," replied Wilton. "I'm tired of lying here,
+and if we don't go to sea soon, I shall take myself off."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">{68}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I'm with you."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought we were going to have some fun on
+board, but we don't do anything but study and shake
+out topsails."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know how you stand on marks, Wilton?"
+asked Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"No; not very high, though."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think you shall get into the cabin
+next term?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know I shall not. I haven't tried for anything."</p>
+
+<p>"On the first of next month, you know, new officers
+will be appointed, and I suppose the crew will be
+messed over again."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't care, I'm getting tired of this thing, I
+had a better time at the Academy before we came on
+board."</p>
+
+<p>"There isn't much chance for any sport. Hardly a
+fellow has been allowed to go on shore since we
+joined the ship."</p>
+
+<p>"Well get up a mutiny, if things don't improve."</p>
+
+<p>"I was thinking of that very thing myself," said
+Shuffles, in a low tone.</p>
+
+<p>"A mutiny!" exclaimed Wilton, who had used the
+word in jest.</p>
+
+<p>"Just for fum, you know," laughed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean any such thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not yet, of course."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you at any time?"</p>
+
+<p>"We want something more exciting than this kind
+of a life. Here we are, kept down and treated like
+common sailors. We have to touch our caps and
+make our manners to Dick Carnes and the rest of the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">{69}</a></span>
+flunkies in the after cabin. My father pays as much
+for me as Dick Carnes' father does for him, and I don't
+think it is fair that he should live in the cabin and I in
+the steerage."</p>
+
+<p>"If you get marks enough, you can have a berth in
+the cabin," replied Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Marks! Confound the marks! I'm not a baby.
+Do you think a fellow seventeen years old is going to
+be put up or put down by marks?" said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you had been working for a place in
+the cabin."</p>
+
+<p>"So I have, but I don't expect to get it. I never
+studied so hard in my life, and I believe I haven't had
+a bad mark since I came on board, Lowington
+thinks I have reformed," laughed Shuffles. "And
+so I have."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you want to get up a mutiny for, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"I shall not, if I get a decent position; if I don't,
+I'm going in for some fun."</p>
+
+<p>"But do you really think of getting up a mutiny?"
+asked Wilton, curiously.</p>
+
+<p>"I was thinking the other day what a fine thing it
+would be if our fellows had the ship all to themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"What could we do with her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Go on a cruise in her."</p>
+
+<p>"We couldn't handle her; there is hardly a fellow
+on board that knows anything about navigation."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, I don't mean to do anything yet a while;
+not this year, perhaps. One of these days, if we stay
+on board, we shall know all about a ship. Fifteen or
+twenty of the fellows are studying navigation. We
+are going to Europe some time or other. When
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">{70}</a></span>
+we do, we can take the ship, and go it on our own
+hook."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe you mean anything of the kind,
+Bob Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"I've been thinking about it, anyhow. We can
+lock Lowington and the rest of the old folks into their
+cabin while they are at dinner; and there are enough
+of us to handle Peaks and Bitts."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you are crazy, Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"We should have a high old time if we could get
+possession of the ship. We wont say a word about
+it yet."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you had better not."</p>
+
+<p>"We might go round Cape Horn into the Pacific,
+and have a splendid time among the beautiful islands
+of the South Sea."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course all the fellows wouldn't join you."</p>
+
+<p>"We could put those ashore somewhere who did
+not agree with us."</p>
+
+<p>"You know the penalty of mutiny on the high
+seas."</p>
+
+<p>"Bah!" said Shuffles, contemptuously. "It would
+be nothing but it lark. No one would think of
+hanging us, or even sending us to prison for it. My
+father is rich enough to get me out of any scrape."</p>
+
+<p>"So is mine; but I don't think it would be quite
+safe to go into a mutiny."</p>
+
+<p>"Not yet, my dear fellow. You can think it over."</p>
+
+<p>"But I'm tired of this kind of a life. I liked it
+first rate in the beginning. Do you think Lowington
+really intends to go to sea with the ship?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know he does."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">{71}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"If he don't go pretty soon, I shall run away, and
+go to sea in earnest."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't say a word about the mutiny at present,
+Wilton. By and by, if things go right, or if they
+don't go right, we may want to take some stock in
+such an enterprise."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see it yet, but of course I shall keep still."</p>
+
+<p>It is doubtful whether even so daring a young man
+as Shuffles, who had the temerity to do almost anything,
+seriously contemplated getting up a mutiny.
+Very likely his untamed and vicious imagination had
+revelled in such an enterprise; had pictured the delights
+of the rover's life at sea; but a boy of ordinary common
+sense could hardly think of engaging in such a
+mad scheme.</p>
+
+<p>The last week of June, with which month ended the
+first school term on board of the Young America,
+was devoted to examinations and reviews in all the
+studies for which extra marks were given. On the
+last day the instructors made up the merit lists, and
+on the morning of the 1st of July all hands were
+mustered, and the result declared. Most of the officers,
+all of whom had studied with unremitting diligence
+in order to retain their positions, were reinstated
+in their offices. The third lieutenant, however, fell
+out, having failed in his reviews, and to the astonishment
+of all, Robert Shuffles was found to be entitled
+to the place. The first and second lieutenants exchanged
+ranks, and Paul Kendall fell to the position
+of second master. Three of the tenants of the after
+cabin were compelled to move into the steerage, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">{72}</a></span>
+three of the crew were transferred to the officers'
+quarters.</p>
+
+<p>Many were disappointed, and perhaps some were
+disheartened, for the competition had been a severe
+struggle; and as much depended upon natural ability
+as upon energy and perseverance. But the Young
+America was a world by herself. She had all the
+elements of society within her wooden walls, and
+success and failure there followed the same rules as
+in the great world of which she was an epitome.</p>
+
+<p>After the officers had been duly installed in their
+positions, the petty offices were given to those having
+the highest number of marks among the crew. It
+was certainly democratic for the late third lieutenant
+to become captain of the foretop, and for a second
+master to become coxswain of the professors' barge;
+but these young gentlemen, though disappointed, submitted
+with a good grace to their misfortune.</p>
+
+<p>The student having the highest number of marks
+among the crew was allowed to have the first choice
+of berths in the steerage; the one having the next
+highest number had the second choice, and so on,
+until all the numbers had been appropriated. At the
+conclusion of the reorganization, Mr. Lowington made
+a speech, "comforting the mourners," and reminding
+all the students that, on the 1st of October, there
+would be another distribution of the places of honor.
+He hoped those who had failed to attain what they
+aspired to reach would not be discouraged, for, after
+all, they had been gaining knowledge, and thus the
+real end of the school had been reached.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">{73}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How about the mutiny?" said Wilton to the new
+third lieutenant, when both were off duty in the
+evening.</p>
+
+<p>"It won't pay just now," replied Shuffles, with
+great good humor.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose not," sneered Wilton, who had not
+even won a petty office. "What would Lowington
+say if he knew the third lieutenant talked of getting
+up a mutiny on board?"</p>
+
+<p>"What would he say?" repeated Shuffles, who was
+as much surprised at the high rank he had gained as
+his companion had been.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; what would he say if I should tell him
+of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"He would say you were a mean pup for telling
+tales out of school; at least, he ought to say so, and I
+think he would. Lowington is a pretty good fellow,
+after all."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt he is, now you are third lieutenant."</p>
+
+<p>"You needn't snuff at it, Wilton. If you want a
+place, why don't you sail in, and get one. Just look
+out for your marks; that's all you have to do."</p>
+
+<p>"Marks! I thought a fellow seventeen years old
+was not to be put up or put down by marks," said
+Wilton, bitterly.</p>
+
+<p>"That depends somewhat upon whether you get in
+or out," laughed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you and Paul Kendall will be fast
+friends now," added the discontented student.</p>
+
+<p>"Kendall behaves very well, and has treated me first
+rate since I went into the cabin."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">{74}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I suppose if I want to run away, you will stop me
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"If you are going to do that, you musn't tell me of
+it, now I'm an officer," replied Shuffles, as he turned
+on his heel, and walked aft.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton was disgusted, and felt that he had lost his
+best friend, now that Shuffles had worked his way
+into the cabin.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">{75}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>OUR FELLOWS.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>"I would like leave of absence for to-morrow, Mr.
+Pelham," said Wilton, as he touched his cap to
+the first lieutenant of the Young America, on the day
+before the Fourth of July.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry to inform you, Wilton, that no leave
+of absence will be granted to-morrow," replied Pelham
+in accordance with the instructions given him
+by the captain, who, in turn, had received his orders
+from the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"No leave!" exclaimed Wilton, his jaw dropping
+down.</p>
+
+<p>"Such are the orders."</p>
+
+<p>"I have always been in the habit of celebrating the
+Fourth of July," replied Wilton. "Are we to stay
+on board the ship, and mope all day?"</p>
+
+<p>"I presume the day will be celebrated on board in
+a proper manner," added the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"On board! What can a fellow do here? We
+might as well go to bed, and sleep off the day."</p>
+
+<p>"No words are necessary, Wilton," replied Pelham
+as he turned and walked away.</p>
+
+<p>"That's a good one!" added Wilton, to the group
+of boys who had come with him to the mainmast, to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">{76}</a></span>
+request the same favor, if the spokesman was permitted
+to go on shore and celebrate the day.</p>
+
+<p>"Not to celebrate!" exclaimed Monroe, with something
+like horror in his tones and looks.</p>
+
+<p>"Work on the Fourth of July!" chimed in Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"I won't stand it, for one!" said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I, for another," added Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>So said half a dozen others.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what are you going to do about it?" demanded
+Adler. "Here we are, and we can't get
+ashore."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps we can," said Wilton, as he led the way
+to a retired part of the deck, where they could talk
+without being overheard. "Did any one ever hear
+of such a thing as keeping the fellows on board on the
+Fourth of July? Why, every little Greek in the city
+yonder has his liberty on that day; and we are to be
+cooped up here like a parcel of sick chickens! I suppose
+we shall have to recite history and French, and
+shake out topsails, as usual."</p>
+
+<p>"It's outrageous. I don't believe the fellows will
+stand it," added Adler, who did not know how bad
+the case was, until it had been rehearsed by Wilton,
+who, in the absence of Shuffles, had become the leader
+of a certain clique on board, given to taking opposite
+views.</p>
+
+<p>"But I don't see what we can do," said Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"We will do something. I won't stand it. If I
+stay on board the ship to-morrow, it will be as a prisoner,"
+answered Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"It's a hard case; but what can we do about it?"
+asked Sanborn.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">{77}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Suppose we go to Lowington, and state the case
+to him," suggested Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of that? Of course the first lieutenant
+spoke by the card. He had his orders to say
+what he did, and I'm sure they came from Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>"There can be no doubt of that; but it would be
+better to have it from him."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm willing to ask Lowington for the day, if the
+fellows want me to do so; but it won't do any more
+good than it would to bark at the mainmast," continued
+Wilton. "I have an idea in my head, if the fellows
+will stand by me," he added, in a lower tone, as
+he looked over the rail at the swinging boom, to which
+the boats in constant use were made fast.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?" asked Monroe, eagerly.</p>
+
+<p>"Keep shady, for a while. How many fellows can
+we muster?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, don't stir the matter yet. Here comes Lowington
+and we will talk to him first. Come, fellows,
+let's make a dive at him."</p>
+
+<p>Wilton, attended by his companions, walked up to
+the principal, as he was going forward. Touching his
+cap respectfully, as the discipline of the ship required,
+he opened the case.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington, some of the students would like
+to go on shore to-morrow, to celebrate the Fourth.
+Can't we have liberty?"</p>
+
+<p>"You know the rule; you should apply to the first
+lieutenant for leave of absence," replied Mr. Lowington.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">{78}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"We have, sir, and been refused."</p>
+
+<p>"Then there is nothing more to be said. The first
+lieutenant speaks with authority."</p>
+
+<p>"I beg your pardon, sir, but are we to stay on board
+all day to-morrow?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is certainly the arrangement, Wilton."</p>
+
+<p>"Some of us would like to celebrate the day, sir,
+and we think it is rather hard to be obliged to do duty
+on the Fourth of July."</p>
+
+<p>"I intend to have the day celebrated in a proper
+manner. I have made preparations for a gala day on
+board."</p>
+
+<p>"If you please, sir, we would rather go on shore."</p>
+
+<p>"I am very sorry, for your sake, that I shall be unable
+to reverse the answer of the first lieutenant. If
+I permit one or a dozen to go ashore, I cannot refuse
+any, and all must go. I think the boys will be satisfied
+with the arrangements I have made for the day."</p>
+
+<p>"I never was kept in school on the Fourth of July
+before, sir," growled Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Then this will be a new event in your experience,"
+answered Mr. Lowington, coldly, as he turned from
+the petitioners, and went forward.</p>
+
+<p>There were a great many wild boys on board of the
+Young America, and it was morally impossible for the
+whole crew to attend the celebration in the city, without
+more or less of them getting into a scrape. They
+had been kept on board for two months, and not
+allowed to go on shore, except under the supervision
+of one of the instructors; and to let any considerable
+number of them loose on such a day as the Fourth of
+July, would only be courting trouble, for they would
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">{79}</a></span>
+be all the more disorderly after the long period of
+restraint.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington did not willingly deprive the boys
+of any innocent gratification. He had faithfully considered
+the matter of celebrating the day, and taken
+the advice of the instructors on the subject. It had
+been proposed to procure a band of music, and visit
+the city in a body, under the usual discipline; but
+there were many difficulties attending such a plan.
+The boys were all the sons of rich men, and most of
+them were abundantly supplied with pocket money.
+As it would be impossible to prevent the escape of
+some of them from the procession, in the crowded
+streets, it was feared that their money would prove to
+be "the root of all evil." The project had finally
+been abandoned; and, as a substitute, a programme
+for a celebration on board had been arranged, for there
+the students would be entirely under the control of the
+instructors, who would check all excesses. It was anticipated
+that a few discontented spirits would grumble,
+but no rebellion was expected.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton and his companions were dissatisfied, and
+disposed to be rash. They felt that they had been
+harshly and cruelly denied a reasonable privilege.
+The subject of celebrating the Fourth had been under
+consideration for a long time among the boys, and it
+had been generally believed that all hands would be
+permitted to go on shore, with perfect liberty, on that
+day; and many of them had already arranged their
+plans for the occasion.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what do you think now?" said Wilton, as
+Mr. Lowington walked forward.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">{80}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I think it's too bad," replied Adler. "It is meaner
+than dirt to make us stay on board on the Fourth of
+July."</p>
+
+<p>"But I don't see how we are going to help ourselves,"
+added Monroe, looking at Wilton for a solution
+of this difficult problem.</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"Keep still; don't say a word here," continued
+Wilton. "Scatter, now, and I will be on the top-gallant
+forecastle in a few minutes."</p>
+
+<p>Wilton strolled about the deck a short time, and
+then went to the place of meeting, where he was soon
+joined by the rest of the discontented pupils.</p>
+
+<p>"How many fellows can we muster?" asked he,
+when his associates in mischief had again gathered
+around him.</p>
+
+<p>"I know at least a dozen, who are up to anything,"
+replied Monroe; "but some of them are in the other
+watch. What are you going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you: There are the professors' barge and
+the third cutter at the swinging boom. We will drop
+into them when the instructors go down to supper,
+and make for the shore. All the rest of the boats are
+at the davits; and before they can get them into the
+water, we shall be out of their reach. What do you
+think of that for a plan!"</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is a first-rate one. But hadn't we better
+wait till the instructors turn in?" suggested Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"No; the boats will all be hoisted up to the davits
+at sunset. We must do it while the professors are at
+supper, or not at all. We want eight oars for the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">{81}</a></span>
+barge, and six for the third cutter; that makes fourteen
+fellows. Can we raise as many as that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I think we can; we will try, at any rate."</p>
+
+<p>"But you must look out, or some fellow will blow
+the whole thing," added Wilton. "Mind whom you
+speak to."</p>
+
+<p>The trustworthiness of the various students was
+canvassed, and it was decided what ones should be
+invited to join the enterprise. The discontented boys
+separated, and went to work with great caution to
+obtain the needed recruits. Unfortunately, in such a
+crowd of young men, there are always enough to
+engage in any mischievous plot, and it is quite likely
+that twice as many as were wanted could have been
+obtained to man the boats in the runaway expedition.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton missed Shuffles very much in arranging the
+details of the present enterprise. While at the Brockway
+Academy, they had plotted mischief so often that
+each seemed to be necessary to the other. But Shuffles
+had reformed; he was now third lieutenant of the
+ship, and it was not safe to suggest a conspiracy to
+him, for he would attempt to gain favor with the principal
+by exposing or defeating it.</p>
+
+<p>Yet Shuffles was so bold in thought, and so daring
+in execution, that Wilton could hardly abandon the
+hope of obtaining his assistance; besides, the third
+lieutenant would be officer of the deck when the
+professors went to supper, and might wink at their
+departure in the boats, if he did not actually help
+them off.</p>
+
+<p>"Would you say anything to Shuffles?" asked
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">{82}</a></span>
+Wilton, still in doubt, of Monroe, as they happened
+to meet again in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"To Shuffles!" exclaimed Monroe, in an energetic
+whisper.</p>
+
+<p>"I mean so."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not. I should as soon think of speaking
+to Lowington himself."</p>
+
+<p>"But Shuffles may join us. He is always in for a
+good time."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, you ninny, he is third lieutenant of the
+ship."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter if he is. I think Shuffles would like
+to join us."</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense! He has been in office only three days,
+and it would break him. He would be degraded to
+the steerage," replied Monroe, who could not help
+thinking that Wilton was beside himself in proposing
+such a thing, and that the enterprise was doomed to
+failure in such incompetent hands.</p>
+
+<p>"If he won't join us, perhaps he will help us off.
+He is officer of the deck, you know, in the second dog
+watch."</p>
+
+<p>"I know he is; but don't you open your mouth to
+him. If you do, I'll back out at once."</p>
+
+<p>"Back out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, back out. I believe you are crazy. Why
+don't you go to Captain Carnes, and done with it?"
+said Monroe, with energy.</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't any hold on Carnes, and I have on
+Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?" asked the prudent conspirator,
+curiously.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">{83}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"If Shuffles won't join us, he won't blow on us,
+you may depend upon that. He wouldn't dare to do
+it. I could break him before sundown, if I chose,"
+said Wilton, with conscious power.</p>
+
+<p>"That alters the case."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, I shouldn't think of saying anything
+to him, if I did not know what I was talking about.
+I have him where the hair is short, and he knows it, as
+well as I do."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it, Wilton?"</p>
+
+<p>"No matter what it is. When a thing is told me
+in confidence, I keep it to myself; but if he turns
+traitor to his cronies, he must look out for breakers.
+He knows what it is."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if you can get him, he will be a first-rate
+fellow to have."</p>
+
+<p>"I think I can get him. Here he comes; you keep
+out of the way, and I will see how deep the water is."</p>
+
+<p>Monroe went forward to find a student to whom he
+had been deputed to speak in the interest of the enterprise
+leaving Wilton to grapple with the old lion of
+mischief, whose teeth, however, seemed to have been
+worn out in the cause.</p>
+
+<p>"What's up, Wilton?" demanded the third lieutenant
+who was now off duty, and therefore allowed
+to speak to the crew, though it was a privilege of
+which the officers seldom availed themselves.</p>
+
+<p>"Who said anything was up?" asked Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"You look as though you meant something. What
+were you and Ike Monroe talking about just now?"
+continued Shuffles. "About me, I'll be bound, for you
+kept looking at me, as though you meant something."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">{84}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What makes you think so? Have you heard
+anything?" asked Wilton, fearful that the plot had
+leaked out.</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word? I only judged by your looks."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose if anything was up, you wouldn't have
+anything to do with it now."</p>
+
+<p>"Most decidedly, I should not. I like my present
+position too well to fall out of it. I'm going to be
+captain next term, if I can fetch it any way in the
+world."</p>
+
+<p>"You mean to be a flunky, just like the rest of
+them. You are not the same fellow you used to be."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I am."</p>
+
+<p>"You are getting too big for your boots."</p>
+
+<p>"You wrong me, Wilton. I'm just as good a
+fellow as I ever was. I think I'm the best fellow in
+the ship, and for that reason I want to be captain.
+I'm ahead of Carnes so far on marks this month."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if you want to be the head flunky, I hope
+you'll get it. We are not going ashore to-morrow,
+they say," added Wilton, changing the topic to get
+nearer to the business of the hour.</p>
+
+<p>"So Pelham told me."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you willing to stay on board and study, and
+do ship's duty, on the Fourth of July?"</p>
+
+<p>"We are going to celebrate."</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"We shall celebrate to-morrow just as we do every
+day&mdash;as close prisoners on board the ship. I, for one,
+don't like it, and I won't stand it."</p>
+
+<p>"Won't you?" laughed Shuffles.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">{85}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"When I say I won't, I mean so."</p>
+
+<p>"O, you do&mdash;do you?"</p>
+
+<p>"You better believe I do," added Wilton, shaking
+his head resolutely.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm going ashore, by hook or by crook."</p>
+
+<p>"Better not get into any scrape."</p>
+
+<p>"You say that as one of the flunkies."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you had better not say anything to me, for
+I shall have to do my duty as an officer. Don't say
+anything to me, and then I shall not know anything
+about it."</p>
+
+<p>"Humph!" sneered Wilton, not pleased with this
+non-committal policy.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to do anything mean with any of our
+fellows; so don't say a word to me. I shall do my
+duty as an officer, as I promised to do when I was
+made third lieutenant."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to say you will stop me, Shuffles, if
+you see me going?" demanded Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I do mean so; I promised faithfully to do my duty
+as an officer, and I shall do it."</p>
+
+<p>"See here, Bob Shuffles; you needn't talk to me in
+that manner. I knew the ship's cable from a pint
+of milk, and you can't come the flunky over me."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm going to do just as you would do if you were
+in my place. I won't hear a word about any of your
+plans."</p>
+
+<p>"But will you interfere with them?"</p>
+
+<p>"If it is my duty to do so, I shall. I intend to obey
+orders; and if I have the deck, I shall keep things
+straight, whatever happens."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">{86}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Lowington don't know you as well as I do."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter if he don't; he shall have no fault to
+find with me this term, if I can help it."</p>
+
+<p>"It's no use for me to mince the matter with you,
+Bob Shuffles. We understand each other too well for
+that. Something's up."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles turned on his heel, and was about to walk
+away.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold on a minute, Shuffles," continued Wilton.
+"I won't tell you what's up, but I'll tell you this; if
+you interfere with what I do, or with what the fellows
+with me do, I'll tell Lowington about the mutiny&mdash;I
+will, as sure as your name is Bob Shuffles. Do you
+understand me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I do; and it seems to me that sounds very
+much like a threat."</p>
+
+<p>"Call it what you like. If you turn traitor to our
+fellows, you must stand the racket of it. You are not
+a saint just yet, and those that live in glass houses
+musn't throw stones."</p>
+
+<p>"I believe I haven't played false to any of our fellows.
+If I don't choose to get into any scrape with
+them, I have a right to keep out. That's all I've got
+to say."</p>
+
+<p>"But what are you going to do, Shuffles? Our
+fellows will want to know."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm going to do my duty," replied the third lieutenant
+as he walked away, regardless of the efforts
+of his companion to detain him.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was experiencing the truth of the old
+maxim, that honesty is the best policy. It is to be
+regretted that his present devotion to duty had no
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">{87}</a></span>
+higher incentive than mere policy; but it may be
+hoped of those who do their duty from low motives,
+that they may gather inspiration even from their politic
+fidelity to obey its behests from higher motives. The
+third lieutenant of the Young America intended to
+keep the promise he had made in accepting his office,
+simply because it would pay best.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton and his confederates had no difficulty in
+making up the required number of discontents and
+malcontents before six o'clock, which was the time
+fixed for carrying out the enterprise they had planned.
+Some of the recruits joined because they anticipated a
+good time in the city in celebrating the Fourth, and
+others from a mere love of mischief and excitement.
+The details of the scheme had been carefully elaborated
+by Monroe and Wilton, after the ranks of the
+conspirators were full. Having learned a valuable
+lesson from the daily discipline of the ship, the mischief
+was certainly well planned. Each boy was
+assigned to a particular position in the boats, and
+knew on what thwart he was to sit, and which oar he
+was to pull.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton and Monroe, as the master spirits of the enterprise
+were to run out first on the swinging boom,
+and slide down the painters, each into the boat he was
+to command. The others were to follow in the same
+way, descending from the boom, for it was not considered
+prudent to run the boats up to the gangway,
+where some enthusiastic officer might easily interfere
+with the plan, which was to depend for its success
+upon the celerity of its execution.</p>
+
+<p>When four bells struck, the professors went down to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">{88}</a></span>
+their evening meal, as usual, and the boatswain piped
+the port watch to supper, the starboard watch having
+taken theirs at three bells, or half past five. Wilton
+gave a low whistle, when Shuffles, officer of the deck,
+was abaft the mizzenmast, with his back to the runaways
+who had gathered in the waist, and were waiting
+for the signal.</p>
+
+<p>"Be lively, fellows," said the leader of the enterprise,
+as he sprang over the rail, and ran out on the boom,
+followed by Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>The others, in the order in which they had been
+instructed, did the same. About half of them were
+on the boom, when the movement was reported to the
+officer of the deck by the midshipman on duty in the
+waist. Shuffles rushed forward, now understanding,
+for the first time, the intentions of Wilton; and true to
+the inspiration of fidelity, he set about defeating the
+object of "our fellows."</p>
+
+<p>The studding-sail boom, to which the boats were
+fastened, was supported by a topping-lift from above,
+and kept in position, at right angles with the side of
+the ship, by guys extending forward and aft.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by that fore guy!" shouted Shuffles, as he
+sprang upon the rail. "Cast off!"</p>
+
+<p>"Lively, fellows!" said Wilton, when he saw that
+the third lieutenant intended to swing in the boom to
+the ship's side.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by the after guy of the studding-sail boom!"
+continued Shuffles, with becoming energy.</p>
+
+<p>Both his orders were promptly obeyed; but seeing
+that his movement would be too late, he rushed to the
+topping-lift, and cast it off, causing the swinging boom
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">{89}</a></span>
+to drop into the water, just as the last boy was
+about to slide down into the professors' boat. Of
+course the luckless fellow went into the water; but
+he was promptly picked up by his companions in
+mischief.</p>
+
+<p>"If I'm caught, Bob Shuffles, you look out for
+breakers!" cried Wilton, as the third lieutenant
+appeared at the gangway again.</p>
+
+<p>The tide was coming in, and the boats swung so far
+abaft the boom that it had fallen clear of them when
+it dropped into the water. Wilton and Monroe were
+prompt to avail themselves of their present success,
+and the boys sat in the boats, with their oars up, ready
+to pull as soon as the order was given.</p>
+
+<p>"Let fall!" said Wilton; and the eight oars of the
+professors' barge dropped into the water, and the
+rowers placed them in readiness for the first stroke.</p>
+
+<p>Monroe, in the third cutter, followed the example
+of his principal, and was hardly a second behind him.</p>
+
+<p>"Give way!" added Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Give way!" repeated Monroe; and the two boats
+gathered way and darted off towards the nearest point
+of the shore.</p>
+
+<p>Thus far the enterprise of "our fellows" was entirely
+successful, and Shuffles stood on the gangway,
+chagrined at the defeat which had attended his efforts
+to prevent the escape of the runaways.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to clear away the first cutter!" shouted
+he, suddenly and with energy, as he made his way to
+the davits, where the boat indicated was suspended.</p>
+
+<p>"Cast off the gripes, and man the falls!" he continued
+when the watch were collected at the scene of
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">{90}</a></span>
+action. "Mr. Kendall, you will inform the captain
+what has happened."</p>
+
+<p>Within three minutes, the first cutter was in the
+water, for the crew had been frequently exercised in
+the evolution of lowering boats, and performed it with
+remarkable facility for boys. Before the first cutter
+touched the water, the captain, the principal, and all
+the professors, came on deck.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington was entirely cool, though everybody
+else appeared to be intensely excited. The crew of
+the first cutter were piped away, and at the principal's
+suggestion, the third lieutenant was sent off in the
+boat to prevent the landing of the rebellious pupils.</p>
+
+<p>"Up oars! Let fall! Give way!" said Shuffles,
+in the boat, delivering his orders in rapid succession;
+and the first cutter darted off in chase of the runaways.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">{91}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE FOURTH OF JULY.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The first cutter was manned by her regular crew,
+who had been trained with the utmost care to
+pull together, while Wilton, in the professors' barge,
+which was of the same size, had some very indifferent
+oarsmen. The runaways had made up their force of
+such material as they could obtain, and though all
+were somewhat accustomed to rowing, they had not
+been drilled to work together; they were not the
+unit of power in pulling a boat. Shuffles, therefore,
+had a manifest advantage, and he was determined to
+bring back the fugitives.</p>
+
+<p>The second cutter, in charge of Paul Kendall, was
+cleared away, and, with Mr. Lowington and Mr.
+Fluxion on board, left the ship to take part in the pursuit.
+The chase promised to be an exciting one, for
+Wilton and Monroe were straining every nerve to
+reach the shore before they were overtaken. They
+were making for the nearest land, and having just the
+number of hands required to pull the boat, each of
+them was obliged to use an oar himself. They had
+no coxswains, and Wilton, at the bow oar of the professors'
+barge, could not see what was ahead, though
+he kept the pursuing boats in full view.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">{92}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The nearest land, not more than half a mile from
+the ship, was a point covered with salt marsh, above
+which was a cove, whose opening was about ten rods
+in width. Wilton was making for the point below the
+cove, but his calculations were made without judgment
+or discretion. If he reached the land, his party would
+be obliged to walk a mile in order to get round the
+cove, on a narrow strip of marsh, where they might
+be intercepted. But the fatal defect in his plan of
+operations was a failure to consider the depth of
+water between the ship and the point. The flow
+of the tide from the cove, while it kept a clear channel
+through the entrance, had formed a bar off the
+tongue of land on the seaward side of it, which was
+bare at half tide, and was now just covered. Wilton
+was pulling for this bar, with all the strength of his
+crew.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was prompt to observe the mistake of his
+late crony, and just as prompt to profit by it. The
+first cutter was gaining rapidly on the chase; but
+Shuffles, as she reached the border of the main channel,
+ordered his coxswain to keep the boat's head
+towards the entrance of the cove.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall never catch them on this tack," said the
+coxswain of the cutter, who knew nothing about
+the bar.</p>
+
+<p>"I think we shall," replied the third lieutenant,
+confidently.</p>
+
+<p>"We are not going towards the point."</p>
+
+<p>"That's very true, and the professors' barge will not
+go much farther in that direction. Pull steady, my
+lads; don't hurry yourselves. There is plenty of time."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">{93}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The coxswain thought his superior officer was
+taking the matter very coolly, and knowing of the
+intimacy which had formerly subsisted between Shuffles
+and Wilton, he was ready to conclude that the
+third lieutenant was willing to permit the escape of
+"our fellows." While he was putting this construction
+on the conduct of his superior, the professors'
+barge "took the ground," and stuck fast.</p>
+
+<p>"They're aground, Mr. Shuffles," said the coxswain.</p>
+
+<p>"There's just where I expected them to be," answered
+Shuffles, quietly.</p>
+
+<p>"Shall I run towards them?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; keep her as she is. There isn't more than a
+foot of water anywhere between them and the point."</p>
+
+<p>The third cutter, being a smaller boat than the professors'
+barge, did not touch the bar as soon as her
+consort; but Monroe saw that his craft could not land
+her party on the point at that stage of the tide, and he
+ordered his crew first to lay on their oars, and then to
+back water. Wilton's boat was aground at the bow,
+and when he had sent part of his crew aft, she was
+easily pushed off the bar. By this delay he had lost
+the chance of landing at the point, and his only alternative
+was to pull up to the cove; but in doing so, it
+would be impossible to avoid the first cutter, which
+had now secured a position off the mouth of the little
+bay.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to lay on your oars," said the coxswain
+of the first cutter, as directed by the lieutenant in command.
+"Oars!"</p>
+
+<p>The crew ceased rowing, and laying on their oars,
+waited the next movement of the runaways. In the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">{94}</a></span>
+mean time the second cutter was well away from the
+ship, and Mr. Lowington, promptly comprehending
+the intentions of the third lieutenant, directed the
+officer in command to pull towards the boats on
+the bar, keeping well to seaward, in order to prevent
+them from escaping in that direction.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton realized that he was cornered, and hoping
+that Shuffles would not be over-zealous in the discharge
+of his duty, directed his course towards the
+opening of the cove. A few strokes brought him
+within hailing distance of the first cutter.</p>
+
+<p>"No use, Wilton," said Shuffles, laughing. "You
+may as well pull for the ship. It's all up with you."</p>
+
+<p>But the leader of the runaways, instead of heeding
+this good advice, attempted to push by astern of the
+first cutter.</p>
+
+<p>"Stern, all! Give way!" shouted Shuffles, sharply.
+"Coxswain, stand by with your stern line!"</p>
+
+<p>It was generally understood that the third lieutenant
+of the Young America was a fighting character, and
+that he could whip any officer or seaman in the ship,
+though his prowess had not been practically demonstrated.
+Shuffles took the stern line himself, instead
+of intrusting the duty to the coxswain. He intended
+to grapple the bow of the professors' barge, and
+make fast to it with the rope; but the cutter did
+not gather way enough in season to do this. As she
+backed, she fouled the oars of the barge, and Shuffles
+secured a firm hold of her stern.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+
+<a id="Illus2" name="Illus2"></a>
+<a href="images/escape.jpg"><img src="images/escape-tb.jpg"
+ style="border: 0;"
+ alt="The Escape from the Ship." title="The Escape from the Ship."/></a>
+<p class="caption">The Escape from the Ship.</p>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#ListIllus">Return to List of Illustrations</a></p>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>"What are you doing, Bob Shuffles?" demanded
+Wilton, angry, when he saw that his late crony was
+fully in earnest.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">{95}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The third lieutenant made no reply; but passing his
+rope through a ring in the stern of the barge, he made
+it fast, and then pushed the cutter off from her. When
+the line had run out about a fathom, he secured the
+end he held in his hand to the after thwart of his own
+boat. Thus the first cutter and the barge were lashed
+together, stern to stern.</p>
+
+<p>"Cast off that rope!" shouted Wilton to the stroke
+oarsman in the barge.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you touch it, my lad," interposed Shuffles,
+when the boy attempted to obey the order of his
+leader. "If you attempt it, you will purchase a sore
+head."</p>
+
+<p>The third lieutenant had picked up a boat-hook, and
+stood ready to rap any of the barge's crew who might
+attempt to cast off the line by which the boats were
+fastened together. No one was disposed to cross the
+purposes of so formidable a person as Shuffles, and
+the stroke oarsman did not obey the order of Wilton.
+It would not be safe to do so.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, Wilton, what do you say?" demanded Shuffles,
+a smile of triumph playing upon his face, which
+was very aggravating to the leader of the runaways.
+"Will you go back to the ship, or not?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, of course I won't," replied the discomfited
+chief of the malcontents.</p>
+
+<p>"You had better, my dear fellow. There comes
+Mr. Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't think this of you, Bob Shuffles," said
+Wilton, reproachfully.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you I should do my duty; and I shall, to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">{96}</a></span>
+the end. If you will return, all right; if not, I shall
+take you back."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you won't."</p>
+
+<p>"I think I will," added the third lieutenant, quietly.
+"Stand by to give way!" he continued, to the coxswain.</p>
+
+<p>"Two can play at that game," said Wilton, as he
+gave the same order to his crew.</p>
+
+<p>"Give way!" shouted the coxswain of the first
+cutter, with energy.</p>
+
+<p>"Give way!" repeated Wilton, in the barge.</p>
+
+<p>The rope straightened, Shuffles stood up in the
+stern-sheets of the cutter, to prevent the line from
+being cast off, and the contest began, to ascertain
+which should drag the other. It was rather ludicrous,
+in spite of the serious question of discipline
+involved in the affair, and the boys in the cutter
+were intensely amused, as well as excited. Both
+crews struggled with all their might, and each leader
+urged his followers to renewed exertions.</p>
+
+<p>The discipline of the first cutter was on the point of
+carrying the contest in favor of law and order, when
+Monroe, seeing that his friend was nearly worsted,
+backed the third cutter up to the bow of the barge,
+and took her painter on board, which he made fast at
+the stern. Resuming his oar, he ordered his crew to
+give way together. Then law and order appealed to
+be at a discount, for the eight oarsmen in the first
+cutter were not a match, even in the cause of discipline,
+against the fourteen in the barge and third
+cutter.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles did not give it up, notwithstanding the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">{97}</a></span>
+great odds against him. Letting out the stern line
+far enough to allow space for a new manoeuvre, he directed
+the starboard oarsmen to lay on their oars, while
+those on the port side pulled the boat round. Then
+all gave way together, and the barge was dragged
+round sideways, until her oars fouled with those of
+Monroe's boat. At this stage of the exciting proceedings
+the second cutter came up with the principal.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Fluxion sat in the stern-sheets, shaking his
+sides with laughter at the singular contest which was
+going on; but Mr. Lowington, though evidently
+amused, maintained his gravity, and was as dignified
+as usual. The appearance of the principal ended the
+struggle. A glance from him was quite sufficient
+to take all the stiffening out of the runaways, and
+even Wilton, though he talked valiantly behind Mr.
+Lowington's back, and neglected even to give him the
+simple title of "mister," had not the courage to resist
+the strong arm of his authority. As the second cutter
+backed up to the barge, the principal stepped on
+board of her, and took a seat in the stern-sheets.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, you will return to the ship,"
+said Mr. Lowington, sternly, as he took the tiller-ropes
+in his hands. "Give way!"</p>
+
+<p>The malcontents had no thought of further resistance.
+The presence of the principal was sufficient
+to overcome all insubordination; they did not dare to
+disobey him. Mechanically they bent to their oars,
+and without a word pulled back to the ship.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Fluxion, by direction of Mr. Lowington, had
+taken his place in Monroe's boat, and followed the
+barge, the two cutters bringing up the rear. This was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">{98}</a></span>
+the first instance of flagrant insubordination which had
+occurred since the organization of the ship's company,
+and the students were not a little anxious to learn how
+it would be treated. It was singular that Shuffles,
+who on shore had always been the ringleader in enterprises
+of mischief, had been the means of defeating
+the scheme of the runaways.</p>
+
+<p>The boats were hoisted up at the davits, and the
+boatswain was ordered to pipe all hands on deck.
+The principal looked calm, but stern, as he took the
+position on the hatch which he usually occupied when
+he addressed the students.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton and Monroe," said he.</p>
+
+<p>The culprits came forward, hanging their heads
+with shame.</p>
+
+<p>"I learn that you are the ringleaders in this movement.
+Is it so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose we are," replied Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Who proposed the plan?"</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton first spoke to me about it," answered
+Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"And you induced the others to join you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"As the ringleaders, Wilton and Monroe will lose
+twenty marks each, and remain in their mess rooms
+to-morrow. The other twelve lose ten marks each,"
+continued Mr. Lowington. "Young gentlemen, those
+who have engaged in this scheme are not to be
+trusted. I have nothing further to say."</p>
+
+<p>The crew were dismissed, and all the students were
+disposed to laugh at the mildness of the punishment,
+compared with the enormity of the offence.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">{99}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Shuffles," said the principal, as he stepped
+down from the hatch, "I am very much obliged to
+you for the zeal and energy which you have exhibited
+in the discharge of your duty. Not only was your
+disposition to do your duty highly commendable, but
+your plans displayed skill and forethought."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, sir," replied the third lieutenant; "I
+am very glad to have pleased you."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington bowed, and descended to the cabin
+to finish his supper, which had been interrupted by
+the event described. What the professors said about
+the affair was not known to the boys; but Shuffles
+was warmly praised for the moderate but skilful measures
+he had used in the capture of the rebels.</p>
+
+<p>At sundown, a shore boat came alongside with an
+abundant supply of fireworks, which had been ordered
+by Mr. Lowington. They were hoisted on board, and
+deposited in a safe place. At the usual hour, the boys
+turned in to dream of the good time which these squibs
+and crackers suggested to them&mdash;all but Monroe and
+Wilton, who had something else to think about. The
+latter was disappointed and surly, while the former
+congratulated himself upon getting out of the scrape
+so easily. Wilton was very angry with Shuffles, who
+might have permitted him to land, if he had been so
+disposed; and he determined to take what he considered
+an ample vengeance upon the traitor. As soon
+as he had an opportunity to speak to Mr. Lowington,
+he intended to tell him all about the plan for a mutiny,
+and he was fully satisfied that Shuffles would be sent
+in disgrace from his pleasant position in the after
+cabin, to take up his abode in the steerage again.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">{100}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>On the morning of the ever-glorious Fourth, all
+hands were mustered on the deck of the Young America
+at four o'clock. Crackers were served out, and
+for two hours there was a tremendous racket from
+stern to stern, among the younger boys. At six
+o'clock, the port watch were piped to breakfast, and
+all the crackers having been burned, the decks were
+swept, and everything put in perfect order, by the
+starboard watch. A band of music, engaged for the
+day, came off, and the enlivening strains of the national
+airs sounded through the ship.</p>
+
+<p>At seven o'clock, when all hands had breakfasted,
+an hour earlier than usual, the crew were piped to
+muster, wondering, as they always did, what was
+going to be done.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands, up anchor ahoy!" shouted the boatswain
+prompted by the first lieutenant; but this order
+was so common in the every-day practice of the crew,
+that no one supposed it had any unusual significance;
+and some of the boys even began to grumble at being
+compelled to go through the routine of ship's work on
+the Fourth of July.</p>
+
+<p>"Bring to on the cable, and unbitt!" continued the
+officer in command. "Ship the capstan bars, and
+swifter them! Heave in the cable to a short stay!"</p>
+
+<p>These orders were duly executed, under the direction
+of the various officers at their stations.</p>
+
+<p>"Avast heaving!" called the first master. "Anchor
+apeak, sir," he reported to the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Pawl the capstan, stopper the cable, and unship
+the bars!" added the executive officers, all of which
+was done, and duly reported.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">{101}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Stations for loosing topsails!" which were shaken
+out by the ordinary routine, sheeted home, and hoisted
+up.</p>
+
+<p>"Forecastlemen, loose the head sails! After-guard,
+clear away the spanker! Man the capstan bars, ship
+and swifter them! Heave around!"</p>
+
+<p>This last was a manoeuvre which the crew had
+never before been called upon to perform; and the
+order sent a thrill of delight to all hearts. The cable
+had often been heaved to a short stay, that is, so that
+it run nearly up and down; but that was as far as
+they had ever before been permitted to proceed. Now,
+with the anchor apeak, they were ordered to the capstan
+again, and they realized that the Young America
+was actually going to sea. The command kindled an
+enthusiasm which glowed on every face. The ship
+was going out of the harbor, and the evil doers in the
+mess rooms below were to be pitied.</p>
+
+<p>"Anchor aweigh, sir," reported the excited boatswain
+who, however, had to be prompted in this instance
+by Peaks, for it had never been in that position
+before since it first hooked the mud in Brockway
+harbor.</p>
+
+<p>"Anchor aweigh, sir," repeated the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Man the jib and flying-jib halyards!" said the
+first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Anchor's at the bow, sir," said the boatswain,
+which report went through the same channels as
+before, till it reached the executive officer.</p>
+
+<p>"Hoist away on the jib and flying-jib halyards!
+Avast heaving! Pawl the capstan! Stopper the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">{102}</a></span>
+cable! Cat and fish the anchor!" shouted the first
+lieutenant. "Port the helm!"</p>
+
+<p>The Young America was clear of the ground. The
+fore topsail, which had been trimmed to the fresh
+breeze, was full, and the ship began to gather headway.
+Two seamen had been placed at the wheel,
+under the charge of the quartermaster. The boys had
+often "made believe" do these things, but now they
+were real. The vessel was actually moving through
+the water, and they could hardly contain themselves,
+so exhilarating was the scene.</p>
+
+<p>"Steady!" said the first lieutenant, when the ship
+had come up to her intended course.</p>
+
+<p>"Steady, sir," repeated the quartermaster in charge
+of the helm.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to set the spanker," added the first
+lieutenant. "Man the outhaul! Cast off the brails,
+and loose the vangs!"</p>
+
+<p>The after-guard, which is the portion of the ship's
+company stationed on the quarter-deck, or abaft the
+mizzenmast, obeyed this order, and stood ready to set
+the spanker, which is the aftermost sail.</p>
+
+<p>"Walk away with the outhaul!" and the after-guard
+ran off with the rope, which drew the sail out
+into its place on the gaff. "Stand by the spanker
+sheet&mdash;let it out!"</p>
+
+<p>"You must attend to your main and mizzen topsails
+Mr. Pelham," said the principal, in a low tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Man the fore and main braces!" said the executive
+officer; and the young seamen sprang to their
+stations. "Let go and haul!"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">{103}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The main and the mizzen topsails were thus trimmed,
+so that they took the wind.</p>
+
+<p>"That was very well done, Captain Carnes, though
+your crew need more practice. They are very much
+excited," said Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't wonder, sir; I think none of them
+knew we were going out of the harbor," replied the
+captain.</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad they enjoy it," added the principal,
+"though I should not have left the anchorage, except
+as a substitute for the Fourth of July celebration."</p>
+
+<p>"They will like this much better than going to the
+city."</p>
+
+<p>"I have no doubt on that point; and last evening,
+when those students wished to run away, I was tempted
+to punish their disobedience by letting them go.
+The wind is pretty fresh, Captain Carnes, but I think
+you may set the top-gallant sails."</p>
+
+<p>The captain gave the order to the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Aloft, sail-loosers of the top-gallant sails!" shouted
+Mr. Pelham; and the eager young salts dashed up
+the rigging. "Lay out! Loose! Let fall! Man
+your sheets and halyards! Sheets home, and hoist
+away!"</p>
+
+<p>The addition of the top-gallant sails was sensibly
+felt by the Young America; and, "taking a bone in
+her teeth," she careened over, and dashed away merrily
+on her course.</p>
+
+<p>The band played Hail, Columbia, and as the ship
+passed the fort, the crew mounted the rigging and gave
+three cheers. The excitement on board was immense,
+and never was Independence Day more thoroughly
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">{104}</a></span>
+and enthusiastically enjoyed. The officers and crew
+were at the height of felicity, as the gallant little ship
+bowled over the waves, threading her way through the
+channels between the numerous islands of the bay.</p>
+
+<p>"Can't we put on any more sail, Mr. Lowington?"
+asked Captain Carnes, as he met the principal on the
+quarter-deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Not at present. We are making very good progress
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"The boys want to see all sail on her."</p>
+
+<p>"The wind is blowing half a gale now," added Mr.
+Lowington, with a smile. "I think we shall be able
+to give them quite enough of it when we get out into
+blue water. I'm afraid you will lose half your crew
+before noon!"</p>
+
+<p>"Lose them?"</p>
+
+<p>"By seasickness, I mean."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think they will be sick, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have no doubt of it. Many of them never saw
+the ocean before, and never looked upon a ship till
+they came on board of the Young America. I don't
+think it would be prudent to put on all sail, until
+we know what force we are to have to handle the
+ship."</p>
+
+<p>"They don't look like being seasick at present."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait till we get out into the heavy sea," laughed
+the principal, as he went forward.</p>
+
+<p>At eight bells the ship was abreast of the last island,
+and she began to pitch and roll a little, though the
+motion was hardly perceptible, until she was well off
+from the land. Professor Paradyme was the first victim
+of seasickness, and the boys all laughed when
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">{105}</a></span>
+they saw the woe-begone expression on the face of
+the learned man; but some of those who laughed the
+loudest were the first to be taken by the ridiculous
+malady.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America pitched and rolled heavily as
+she receded from the land, and nothing more was said
+by the students about putting on more sail. The
+spray broke over the bow, and washed the decks; but
+most of the boys enjoyed the scene as they had never
+enjoyed anything before.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you doing here, sir?" demanded Mr.
+Lowington, as he went forward, and discovered Wilton
+skulking under the lee of the foremast. "You
+were told to stay in your mess room, sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"I couldn't, sir," whined the culprit.</p>
+
+<p>"You could, and you will."</p>
+
+<p>"I was seasick, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"I can't help it; you must stay in your mess room,"
+added the principal, sternly.</p>
+
+<p>"If you please, sir, I will obey orders if you will
+let me stay on deck," said Wilton, humbly.</p>
+
+<p>"No; return to your room?" and Wilton was compelled
+to obey.</p>
+
+<p>It was a very severe punishment to him and Monroe
+to be obliged to stay in the steerage during the
+first trip of the Young America.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">{106}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>HEAVING THE LOG.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The Young America, under topsails and top-gallant
+sails, was making about ten knots an
+hour. After passing the last island in the bay, she
+was headed to the south-east, which brought the wind
+over the starboard quarter. The ship was of the
+clipper class, though not as sharp as many of this
+model. It was found that her sailing ability was
+excellent, and Mr. Lowington and Mr. Fluxion expressed
+much satisfaction at her performance, both in
+respect of speed and weatherly qualities.</p>
+
+<p>When the ship left her moorings, the principal had
+not decided where to go, or how long to remain at sea,
+intending to be governed by the circumstances of the
+hour. It had never been his purpose to keep her at
+one anchorage, but to go from port to port, remaining
+a few days or a few weeks at each, as the discipline of
+the ship and the progress of the boys in their studies
+suggested. There were many elements of seamanship
+which could not be effectively practised while the
+ship lay at anchor, such as heaving the log, sounding
+and steering, though the boys had been carefully
+instructed in the theory of these operations.</p>
+
+<p>The instructor in mathematics, the boatswain, the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">{107}</a></span>
+carpenter, and the sailmaker, all of whom were good
+seamen, were in great demand as soon as the ship was
+under way; but when she had sea-room enough, the
+helm was handed over to the boys, under the charge
+of a juvenile quartermaster. Peaks stood by, and
+gave the necessary directions, till the students were
+able to do the work themselves.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, my lads, we will heave the log," said the
+boatswain, when the ship was well out from the land.</p>
+
+<p>"We know how to do that," replied Smith, one of
+the quartermasters.</p>
+
+<p>"I dare say you do, young gentlemen; but in my
+opinion, you can't do it. You know how to write a
+psalm, but I don't believe you could write one,"
+added Peaks. "You have to learn how to do these
+things by the feeling, so that they will do themselves,
+so to speak. After-guard, stand by to haul in the log-line.
+Here, quartermaster, you will hold the glass,
+and the officer of the deck will throw the chip."</p>
+
+<p>"We know all about it, Mr. Peaks," repeated
+Smith.</p>
+
+<p>"I know you do; but you can't tell within five knots
+how fast the ship is going," laughed the boatswain.
+"Let's do it right a few times, and then you can be
+trusted."</p>
+
+<p>The quartermaster took the glass, and Gordon, then
+officer of the watch, the chip, which he cast into the
+water over the stern of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"Turn!" said he, when the stray line had run
+out.</p>
+
+<p>Now, Smith, at this particular moment, was watching
+a vessel over the quarter, and he did not instantly
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">{108}</a></span>
+turn the glass, as he should have done; but Peaks
+said nothing.</p>
+
+<p>"Up!" cried the quartermaster, when the sand had
+all run through the glass.</p>
+
+<p>Gordon stopped the reel from which the line was
+running out, and noted the mark.</p>
+
+<p>"Seven knots," said he.</p>
+
+<p>"Not right," replied the boatswain, sharply. "This
+ship is going nine or ten knots an hour, and any man
+who has snuffed salt water for six months could guess
+nearer than you make it. Now try it once again, and
+if you don't hit nearer than that next time, you may
+as well throw the reel overboard, and hire a Yankee
+to guess the rate of sailing."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought we knew all about it," added Smith.</p>
+
+<p>"I think you do, young gentlemen; but you were
+star-gazing when you ought to have been all attention.
+The line ran out two or three knots before you turned
+the glass."</p>
+
+<p>Gordon took the chip again. It was a thin piece
+of board, in the form of a quarter circle. The round
+side was loaded with just lead enough to make it float
+upright in the water. The log-line was fastened to
+the chip, just us a boy loops a kite, two strings being
+attached at each end of the circular side, while the
+one at the angle is tied to a peg, which is inserted in a
+hole, just hard enough to keep it in place, while there
+is no extra strain on the board, but which can be drawn
+out with a smart pull. When the log-line has run out
+as far as desired, there would be some difficulty in
+hauling in the chip while it was upright in the water;
+but a sudden jerk draws the peg at the angle, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">{109}</a></span>
+permits the board to lie flat, in which position the
+water offers the least resistance to its passage.</p>
+
+<p>The half-minute glass used on board the Young
+America, held by the quartermaster, was like an hour
+glass, and contained just sand enough to pass through
+the hole in the neck in thirty seconds. The log-line
+was one hundred and fifty fathoms in length, and was
+wound on a reel, which turned very easily, so that the
+resistance of the chip to the water would unwind it.
+The log-line is divided into certain spaces called knots,
+the length of each of which is the same fractional part
+of a mile that a half minute is of an hour. If there
+be sixty-one hundred and twenty feet in a nautical
+mile, or the sixtieth part of a degree of a great circle,
+which is not far from accurate, and the ship be
+going ten knots an hour, she will run sixty-one
+thousand two hundred feet in an hour. If the chip
+were thrown overboard at eight o'clock, and the line
+were long enough, the ship would have run out sixty-one
+thousand two hundred feet, or ten miles, at nine
+o'clock, or in one hour. In one minute she would run
+one sixtieth of sixty-one thousand two hundred feet,
+which is ten hundred and twenty feet; in half a
+minute, five hundred and ten feet.</p>
+
+<p>The half-minute glass is the measure of time generally
+used in heaving the log. While the sand is
+dropping through, the line runs out five hundred and
+ten feet, the ship going ten knots an hour being the
+basis of the calculation. One knot, therefore, will be
+fifty-one feet. If the line pays out five hundred and
+ten feet in thirty seconds, by the glass, the ship is
+going ten knots an hour. If it pays out four hundred
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">{110}</a></span>
+and eight feet in half a minute, or eight hundred and
+sixteen feet in a minute, she will pay out a mile in as
+many minutes as eight hundred and sixteen feet is
+contained in sixty-one hundred and twenty feet, which
+is seven and a half minutes. Then the ship goes a
+mile in seven and a half minutes, or eight miles an
+hour.</p>
+
+<p>A knot on the log-line is therefore invariably fifty-one
+feet; and the number of knots of the line run out
+in half a minute indicates also the ship's speed per
+hour, for fifty-one feet is the same part of a nautical
+mile that half a minute is of an hour. The calculations
+are given without allowances, merely to show
+the principle; and both the glass and the line are
+modified in practice.</p>
+
+<p>On board the Young America, ten fathoms were
+allowed for "stray line;" this length of line being
+permitted to run out before the measuring commenced,
+in order to get the chip clear of thee eddies in the wake
+of the ship. The ten fathoms were indicated by a
+white rag, drawn through the line; and when the
+officer paying out comes to this mark, he orders the
+quartermaster to turn the glass, and the operation
+actually begins. At every fifty-one feet (or forty-seven
+and six tenths, making the allowances) there is
+a mark&mdash;a bit of leather, or two or more knots.
+The instant the sands have all run through the glass,
+the quartermaster says, "Up," and the officer notes the
+mark to which the line has run out. Half and quarter
+knots are indicated on the line.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, quartermaster, mind your eye. When the
+officer of the deck says, 'Turn,' you repeat the word
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">{111}</a></span>
+after him, to show that you are alive," continued
+Peaks.</p>
+
+<p>"Ready!" said Gordon.</p>
+
+<p>"Ready!" replied Smith.</p>
+
+<p>The lieutenant threw the chip into the water, and
+when the stray line had run off, he gave the word to
+turn the glass.</p>
+
+<p>"Turn!" repeated Smith.</p>
+
+<p>Gordon eased off the log-line, so that nothing should
+prevent it from running easily.</p>
+
+<p>"Up!" shouted Smith; and Gordon stopped the
+line.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well," added Peaks. "What's the mark?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ten and a quarter," replied the officer.</p>
+
+<p>"That sounds more like it. I knew this ship was
+going more than seven knots. You see, young
+gentlemen, you can't catch flies and tend the log-line
+at the same time. Now, you may try it over
+again."</p>
+
+<p>The experiment was repeated, with the same result.
+Other officers and seamen were called to the
+quarter-deck, and the training in heaving the log
+continued, until a reasonable degree of proficiency
+was attained.</p>
+
+<p>"Land ho!" cried the lookout on the top-gallant
+forecastle, at about eleven o'clock in the forenoon.</p>
+
+<p>"Where away?" called the officer of the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Dead ahead, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"What is that land, Mr. Lowington?" asked Paul
+Kendall.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure I don't."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">{112}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Then you should study your map more. Look at
+the compass, and tell me how she heads."</p>
+
+<p>"South-east, sir," replied Paul, after looking into
+the binnacle.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, what land lies south-east of Brockway Harbor?"
+asked the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Cape Cod, I think."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right; then that must be Cape Cod."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it, really?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly it is," laughed Mr. Lowington. "Have
+you no faith in your map?"</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't think we could be anywhere near Cape
+Cod. I thought it was farther off," added Paul, who
+seemed to be amazed to think they had actually crossed
+Massachusetts Bay.</p>
+
+<p>"The land you see is Race Point, which is about
+forty miles from the entrance to the bay, at the head
+of which Brockway is located. We have been making
+about ten knots an hour, and our calculations seem to
+be very accurate. By one o'clock we shall come to
+anchor in Provincetown Harbor."</p>
+
+<p>This prediction was fully verified, and the Young
+America was moored off the town. Those who had
+been seasick recovered as soon as the motion of the
+ship ceased; and when everything aloft and on deck
+had been made snug, the crew were piped to dinner.</p>
+
+<p>In the afternoon, part of the students were permitted
+to go on shore; the band played, and several
+boat-races took place, very much to the delight of
+the people on shore, as well as those on board. At
+six o'clock the ship was opened for the reception
+of visitors, who came off in large numbers to inspect
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">{113}</a></span>
+the vessel. After dark there was a brilliant display
+of fireworks, and the Young America blazed with
+blue-lights and Roman candles, set off by boys on
+the cross-trees, and at the yard-arms. At ten the festivities
+closed, and all was still in the steerage and on
+deck.</p>
+
+<p>The next morning, the ship got under way, and
+stood out of the harbor, bound for Brockway again.
+She had a light breeze, and a smooth time, and the
+boys had the satisfaction of seeing every rag of canvas
+spread, including studding-sails alow and aloft;
+but it was not till after dark that the ship came to
+anchor at her former moorings.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton and Monroe were released from confinement
+in the morning, and permitted to go on deck. Whatever
+their shipmates might have said, they felt that they
+had been severely punished, especially as they had
+failed in their runaway expedition. Wilton did not
+feel any more kindly towards Shuffles when he was
+released than when he had been ordered to his room.
+He felt that his late crony had been a traitor, and he
+was unable to take any higher view of the circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton," said Mr. Lowington, when he met the
+runaway on deck, the day after the Fourth, "I told
+you that you had made a mistake. Do you believe
+it yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I do, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"You suppose you do! Don't you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir, I think I did make a mistake," replied
+Wilton, who found it very hard to acknowledge the
+fact.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">{114}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I do not refer to your punishment, when I allude
+to the consequences of your misdeed, for that was very
+light. You have fallen very low in the estimation of
+your superiors."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean Mr. Shuffles, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did not mean the officers exclusively, though I
+believe they have a proper respect for the discipline of
+the ship."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think Shuffles need to say anything."</p>
+
+<p>"He hasn't said anything."</p>
+
+<p>"He is worse than I am."</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles has done very well, and merits the approbation
+of the principal and the instructors."</p>
+
+<p>"They don't know him as well as I do," growled
+Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"They probably know him better. Your remarks
+do not exhibit a proper spirit towards an officer. He
+defeated your plan to escape, but he did no more than
+his duty. He would have been blamed, perhaps punished,
+if he had done any less."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't find any fault with him for doing his duty,
+but I don't like to be snubbed by one who is worse
+than I am. If you knew what I know, sir, you would
+turn him out of the after cabin."</p>
+
+<p>"Then it is fortunate for him that I don't know
+what you know," replied Mr. Lowington, sternly.
+"If you wish to injure him in my estimation, you
+will not succeed."</p>
+
+<p>"He is going to get up a mutiny one of these days.
+He told me all about it," continued Wilton, desperately,
+when he found that the principal was in no
+mood to listen to his backbiting.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">{115}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That will do, Wilton? I don't wish to hear anything
+more about that matter. Your testimony against
+Shuffles, under present circumstances, is not worth the
+breath you use in uttering it."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought it was my duty to tell you, if any one
+was trying to get up a mutiny."</p>
+
+<p>"You did not think so; you are telling me this
+story to revenge yourself against the third lieutenant
+for his fidelity. Whether there is, or is not, any truth
+in what you say, I shall take no notice of it."</p>
+
+<p>"It is all true, sir. He did speak to me about getting
+up a mutiny, locking up the professors, taking the
+ship, and going round Cape Horn; and he will not
+deny it."</p>
+
+<p>"He will have no opportunity to deny it to me, for
+I shall not mention the subject to him. Go to your
+duty, and remember that you have injured yourself
+more than Shuffles by this course."</p>
+
+<p>Wilton hung his head, and went forward, cheated
+of his revenge, and disconcerted by the rebuke he had
+received.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington was quite willing to believe that
+Shuffles had talked about a mutiny, while he was in
+the steerage, but there was at least no present danger
+of an extravagant scheme being put into operation.
+He understood Shuffles perfectly; he knew that
+his high office and his ambition were his only incentives
+to fidelity in the discharge of his duty; but he had
+fairly won his position, and he was willing to let him
+stand or fall by his own merits. He was not a young
+man of high moral principle, as Paul Kendall, and
+Gordon, and Carnes were; but the discipline of the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">{116}</a></span>
+ship was certainly doing wonders for him, though it
+might ultimately fail of its ends.</p>
+
+<p>The ship came to anchor, the band was sent on
+shore, and the Fourth of July holidays were ended.
+On the following morning the studies were resumed,
+and everything on board went on as usual. A few
+days later, the ship went on a cruise to the eastward,
+spending a week in each of the principal ports on the
+coast. The students soon became so accustomed to
+the motion of the ship, that none of them were seasick
+and the recitations were regularly heard, whether
+the Young America was in port or at sea.</p>
+
+<p>When the cold weather came, stoves were put up in
+the cabins and in the steerage, and the routine of the
+ship was not disturbed; but Mr. Lowington dreaded
+the ice and snow, and the severe weather of mid-winter,
+and in November, the Young America started
+on a cruise to the southward, and in the latter part of
+December she was in Chesapeake Bay. In March
+she returned to Brockway. By this time the crew
+were all thorough seamen, and had made excellent
+progress in their studies. Mr. Lowington was entirely
+satisfied with the success of his experiment, and was
+resolved to persevere in it.</p>
+
+<p>The boys were in splendid discipline, and there had
+not been a case of serious illness on board during the
+year. Besides the six hours of study and recitation
+required of the pupils per day, they were all trained
+in gymnastics by Dr. Winstock, the surgeon, who had
+a system of his own, and was an enthusiast on the
+subject. This exercise, with the ordinary ship's duty,
+kept them in excellent physical condition; and while
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">{117}</a></span>
+their brown faces and rosy cheeks indicated a healthy
+state of the body, their forms were finely developed,
+and their muscles scientifically trained.</p>
+
+<p>Greek and Latin, German and French, with the
+ordinary English branches pursued in high schools
+and academies, were taught on board, and the instructors
+were satisfied that the boys accomplished twice as
+much as was ordinarily done in similar institutions on
+shore, and without injury to the students. Everything
+was done by rule, and nothing was left to the whims
+and caprices of teachers and scholars. Just so much
+study was done every day, and no more. There was
+no sitting up nights; there were no balls and parties,
+theatres and concerts, to interfere with the work; no
+late suppers of escalloped oysters and lobster salads to
+be eaten. Boys who had bad habits were watched,
+and injurious tendencies corrected.</p>
+
+<p>But the students enjoyed their life on shipboard.
+As the vessel went from port to port, new scenes were
+opened to them. Those who could be trusted were
+allowed to go on shore in their off-time; and as all
+their privileges depended upon their good conduct,
+they were very careful to do their duty, both as students
+and as seamen, cheerfully and faithfully.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America dropped her anchor in Brockway
+Harbor on the 5th of March, on her return from
+her southern cruise. The first term of the second
+year was to commence on the 1st of April, and it was
+understood that the ship would sail for Europe on the
+last day of March. The vessel needed some repairs,
+and all the students were allowed a furlough of twenty
+days to visit their homes.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">{118}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Several of the larger boys, including Carnes, had
+obtained places in the navy, and were not to return.
+Two or three were to enter college in the summer,
+and a few were to go into mercantile houses; but
+these vacancies would be more than filled by the applicants
+who had been waiting months for an opportunity
+to join the ship.</p>
+
+<p>After the departure of the students, the Young
+America was docked, and the necessary repairs made
+upon her. She was thoroughly cleansed and painted,
+and came out as good as new. Before the return of
+the boys, her provisions, water, and stores, were taken
+on board, and all the preparations made for a foreign
+voyage. On the 25th of the month she was anchored
+again at her old moorings, and in the course
+of the next two days all the instructors and pupils
+were in their places. There were eleven new boys.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen," said Mr. Lowington, as he
+mounted his usual rostrum, "I am happy to see you
+again, and to welcome you on board. Our experience
+during the coming season will be much more interesting
+and exciting than that of the last year. We shall
+proceed immediately to Europe, and all who are worthy
+of the privilege will have an opportunity to visit the
+principal cities of Europe&mdash;London, Paris, Naples,
+St. Petersburg. We shall go up the Baltic and up the
+Mediterranean, in this or a subsequent cruise, and I
+can safely promise you, not only an interesting, but a
+profitable trip. In a circular I have informed your
+parents and guardians of my purposes, and you are
+shipped this time for a foreign voyage, with their consent
+and approval."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">{119}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>This speech caused no little excitement among the
+boys, who anticipated a great deal from the summer
+voyage. It was no small thing to visit London, Paris,
+and St. Petersburg, and not many boys obtain such an
+opportunity.</p>
+
+<p>"But, young gentlemen, I believe in discipline and
+progress, as most of you know. I expect every student
+to do his whole duty; and I wish to tell you now,
+that misconduct, and failures at recitation, will bring
+heavy disappointments upon you. If you do nothing
+for yourselves, you need expect nothing from me. For
+example, when the ship is going up the Thames, if
+any one of you, or any number of you, should be guilty
+of flagrant misconduct, or gross neglect of your studies,
+you will see no more of the city of London than you
+can see from the cross-trees, for you shall not put a
+foot on shore."</p>
+
+<p>"Rather steep," whispered one of the new comers.</p>
+
+<p>"That's so, but he means it," replied an old student.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall be at sea, out of sight of land, for twenty
+or thirty days," continued Mr. Lowington. "We shall
+encounter storms and bad weather, such as none of
+you have ever seen; for in going from port to port, last
+season, we were enabled to avoid all severe weather.
+We shall go to sea now with no harbor before us till
+we reach the other side of the Atlantic, and we must
+take whatever comes. But the ship is as strong as a
+ship can be built, and with good management she
+would stand any gale that ever blew. Good management
+includes good discipline, and every officer and
+seaman must be faithful in the discharge of his duty,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">{120}</a></span>
+for the safety of the ship and all on board of her will
+depend upon the fidelity of each individual.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, there are eleven new scholars:
+they must take the vacant berths after the ship's company
+is organized on the old plan. The offices will
+be given out and the berths drawn by the merit roll
+for January, February, and a portion of March&mdash;only
+about nine weeks of term time."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles, who stood near the principal, looked very
+much disconcerted when this announcement was made,
+and whispered to Paul Kendall that it was not fair to
+distribute the offices by last year's record. While the
+Young America was lying at anchor in Chesapeake
+Bay, in December, Shuffles, then second lieutenant,
+had received a letter from his mother, in which she
+had informed him that his family would visit Europe
+in the following spring, and that he would leave the
+ship, and form one of the party. This information
+had caused him to relax his efforts as a student, and
+he had fallen very low in rank. This was the reason
+why the proposed distribution of offices was not
+fair.</p>
+
+<p>When Shuffles went home on his furlough of
+twenty days, he had behaved so badly that his father
+refused to have him form one of the party in the
+trip abroad, and compelled him to return to the ship
+for another year of wholesome discipline under Mr.
+Lowington. Angry and indignant, Shuffles did return
+and the announcement that the offices were to
+be distributed by the merit roll did not add to his
+equanimity.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">{121}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I will now read the record of marks," said the
+principal, "and announce the officers for the next
+term."</p>
+
+<p>The boys were silent and anxious; for places in the
+after cabin were more highly valued than ever, now
+that the Young America was going to Europe.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">{122}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>OUTWARD BOUND.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington read the merit roll, announcing
+the officers as he proceeded. The
+occupants of the after cabin, who were appointed for
+the succeeding three months, during which time the
+ship crossed the Atlantic, and visited various European
+ports, were as follows:&mdash;</p>
+
+
+<table style="margin: 0 auto;" summary="Chapter 8 table">
+<tbody>
+<tr><th colspan="2">CHARLES GORDON, <i>Captain.</i></th></tr>
+
+<tr><td>Joseph Haven,</td>
+ <td><i>First Lieutenant.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Paul Kendall,</td>
+ <td><i>Second&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Samuel Goodwin,</td>
+ <td><i>Third&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Augustus Pelham,</td>
+ <td><i>Fourth&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td>William Foster,</td>
+ <td><i>First Master.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Henry Martyn,</td>
+ <td><i>Second&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Thomas Ellis,</td>
+ <td><i>Third&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Joseph Leavitt,</td>
+ <td><i>Fourth&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td>Joseph O. Rogers,</td>
+ <td><i>First Purser.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Edward Murray,</td>
+ <td><i>Second&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+
+<tr><td>George W. Terrill,</td>
+ <td><i>First Midshipman.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>John Humphreys,</td>
+ <td><i>Second&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Mark Robinson,</td>
+ <td><i>Third&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Andrew Groom,</td>
+ <td><i>Fourth&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"</i></td></tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">{123}</a></span>
+The students mentioned in the list made the required
+promise to behave themselves like gentlemen,
+and faithfully discharge the duties of their several
+offices, and were duly installed in their new positions
+in the after cabin. Most of them had been officers
+before, but all of them were higher in rank than at
+any former period. Richard Carnes had been captain
+four terms, for no one could get ahead of him.</p>
+
+<p>The new captain had been first lieutenant, during
+the preceding year, three terms out of four, and was
+certainly the best qualified student on board for the
+command. He was a young man of high moral
+aims, with much dignity of character and energy of
+purpose.</p>
+
+<p>The officers went to the after cabin, put on their
+uniforms, and assumed their proper places. The
+choice of berths in the steerage proceeded as usual,
+according to the merit roll, and the petty offices were
+given to the highest in rank. The new boys took the
+unoccupied berths by lot. The organization of the
+ship was now completed, and the students were directed
+to put their berths and lockers in order. The
+remainder of the day was fully occupied in preparing
+for the voyage. Great quantities of ice and fresh provisions
+were taken on board, and packed away in the
+store rooms of the hold, and all was bustle and confusion.</p>
+
+<p>On Thursday morning the ship was put in order
+again. The vessel had been duly cleared at the custom
+house, and every article required for the voyage had
+been received. The boys were ordered to put on
+their best suits, and at nine o'clock a steamer came
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">{124}</a></span>
+off, having on board a large number of the parents
+and friends of the students. The forenoon was given
+up to this interesting occasion. It was a beautiful
+day, with a gentle breeze from the westward, and at
+twelve o'clock, all hands were mustered on deck for
+religious services, to be performed by the chaplain, in
+the presence of the friends of the pupils.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington was a religious man, and the position
+of the Rev. Mr. Agneau, as chaplain on board,
+was by no means a sinecure. Services had always
+been held twice a day on Sunday. At five minutes
+before eight in the morning, and at the same time in
+the evening, prayers were said on deck, or in the
+steerage, in the presence of the entire ship's company.
+On the point of leaving the shores of the United
+States, it seemed highly appropriate to invoke the
+blessing of God on the voyage and the voyagers, and
+the principal had directed that the service should be
+conducted in the presence of the parents and friends.</p>
+
+<p>The prayer and the remarks of the chaplain were
+very solemn and impressive, and even the roughest of
+the students were moved by them. At the conclusion
+of the religious service, Mr. Lowington addressed the
+visitors, explaining the details of his plan more fully
+than he had done in his circulars, and saying what he
+could to inspire the parents with confidence in regard
+to the safety of their sons. It need not be said that
+there were many tears shed on this occasion.</p>
+
+<p>At the close of the speech a collation was served
+to the visitors, in the cabins and steerage, after which
+another hour was allowed for social intercourse; and
+then the ship was cleared, the visitors going on board
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">{125}</a></span>
+the steamer again, which was to accompany the Young
+America below the lighthouse. The boys were sent
+below to change their clothes again.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands, up anchor, ahoy!" piped the boatswain;
+and the crew sprang to their stations with
+more than usual alacrity.</p>
+
+<p>This was a greater event than they had ever known
+before. The anchor, which was now to be hauled up,
+was not to be dropped again for about a month, and
+then in foreign waters. They were going out upon
+the waste of the ocean, to be driven and tossed by the
+storms of the Atlantic. They were bidding farewell
+to their native land, not again to look upon its shores
+for many months. They were boys, and they were
+deeply impressed by the fact.</p>
+
+<p>The capstan was manned, and the cable hove up to
+a short stay. The topsails and top-gallant sails were
+set; then the anchor was hauled up to the hawse-hole,
+catted and fished. The Young America moved;
+she wore round, and her long voyage was commenced.
+The courses and the royals were set, and she moved
+majestically down the bay. The steamer kept close
+by her, and salutations by shouts, cheers, and the
+waving of handkerchiefs, were continually interchanged,
+till the ship was several miles outside of
+the lower light.</p>
+
+<p>The steamer whistled several times, to indicate that
+she was about to return. All hands were then ordered
+into the rigging of the ship; and cheer after cheer was
+given by the boys, and acknowledged by cheers on
+the part of the gentlemen, and the waving of handkerchiefs
+by the ladies. The steamer came about; the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">{126}</a></span>
+moment of parting had come, and she was headed
+towards the city. Some of the students wept then;
+for, whatever charms there were in the voyage before
+them, the ties of home and friends were still strong.
+As long as the steamer could be seen, signals continued
+to pass between her and the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Gordon, has the first master given the
+quartermaster the course yet?" asked Mr. Lowington,
+when the steamer had disappeared among the islands
+of the bay.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; but Mr. Fluxion told him to make it
+east-north-east."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; but the masters should do this duty,"
+added Mr. Lowington, as he directed the instructor in
+mathematics to require the masters, to whom belonged
+the navigation of the ship, to indicate the course.</p>
+
+<p>William Foster was called, and sent into the after
+cabin with his associates, to obtain the necessary sailing
+directions. The masters had been furnished with
+a supply of charts, which they had studied daily, as
+they were instructed in the theory of laying down the
+ship's course. Foster unrolled the large chart of the
+North Atlantic Ocean upon the dinner table, and with
+parallel ruler, pencil, and compasses, proceeded to
+perform his duty.</p>
+
+<p>"We want to go just south of Cape Sable," said he,
+placing his pencil point on that part of the chart.</p>
+
+<p>"How far south of it?" asked Harry Martyn.</p>
+
+<p>"Say twenty nautical miles."</p>
+
+<p>The first master dotted the point twenty miles south
+of Cape Sable, which is the southern point of Nova
+Scotia, and also the ship's position, with his pencil.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">{127}</a></span>
+He then placed one edge of the parallel ruler on both
+of these points, thus connecting them with a straight
+line.</p>
+
+<p>A parallel ruler consists of two smaller rulers, each
+an inch in width and a foot in length, connected
+together by two flat pieces of brass, riveted into each
+ruler, acting as a kind of hinge. The parts, when
+separated, are always parallel to each other.</p>
+
+<p>Foster placed the edge of the ruler on the two
+points made with the pencil, one indicating the ship's
+present position, the other the position she was to
+obtain after sailing two or three days. Putting the
+fingers of his left hand on the brass knob of the ruler,
+by which the parts are moved, he pressed down and
+held its upper half, joining the two points, firmly in
+its place. With the fingers of the right hand he
+moved the lower half down, which, in its turn, he kept
+firmly in place, while he slipped the upper half over
+the paper, thus preserving the direction between the
+points. By this process the parallel ruler could be
+moved all over the chart without losing the course
+from one point to the other.</p>
+
+<p>On every chart there are one or more diagrams of
+the compass, with lines diverging from a centre, representing
+all the points. The parallel ruler is worked
+over the chart to one of these diagrams, where the
+direction to which it has been set nearly or exactly
+coincides with one of the lines representing a point of
+the compass.</p>
+
+<p>The first master of the Young America worked the
+ruler down to a diagram, and found that it coincided
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">{128}</a></span>
+with the line indicating east by north; or one point
+north of east.</p>
+
+<p>"That's the course," said Thomas Ellis, the third
+master&mdash;"east by north."</p>
+
+<p>"I think not," added Foster. "If we steer that
+course, we should go forty or fifty miles south of Cape
+Sable, and thus run much farther than we need.
+What is the variation?"</p>
+
+<p>"About twelve degrees west," replied Martyn.</p>
+
+<p>The compass does not indicate the true north in all
+parts of the earth, the needle varying in the North
+Atlantic Ocean from thirty degrees east to nearly
+thirty degrees west. There is an imaginary line, extending
+in a north-westerly direction, through a point
+in the vicinity of Cape Lookout, called the magnetic
+meridian, on which there is no variation. East of this
+line the needle varies to the westward; and west of
+the line, to the eastward. These variations of the
+compass are marked on the chart, in different latitudes
+and longitudes, though they need to be occasionally
+corrected by observations, for they change slightly
+from year to year.</p>
+
+<p>"Variation of twelve degrees,"
+<a id="footnotetag1" name="footnotetag1"></a><a href="#footnote1"><sup>1</sup></a>
+ repeated Foster,
+verifying the statement by an examination of the
+chart. That is equal to about one point, which, carried
+to the westward from east by north, will give the
+course east-north-east.</p>
+
+<p>The process was repeated, and the same result
+being obtained, the first master reported the course to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">{129}</a></span>
+Mr. Fluxion, who had made the calculation himself,
+in the professors' cabin.</p>
+
+<p>"Quartermaster, make the course east-north-east,"
+said the first master, when his work had been duly
+approved by the instructor.</p>
+
+<p>"East-north-east, sir!" replied the quartermaster,
+who was conning the wheel&mdash;that is, he was watching
+the compass, and seeing that the two wheelmen
+kept the ship on her course.</p>
+
+<p>There were two other compasses on deck, one on
+the quarter-deck, and another forward of the mainmast
+which the officers on duty were required frequently
+to consult, in order that any negligence in one
+place might be discovered in another. The after
+cabin and the professors' cabin were also provided
+with "tell-tales," which are inverted compasses, suspended
+under the skylights, by which the officers and
+instructors below could observe the ship's course.</p>
+
+<p>The log indicated that the ship was making six
+knots an hour, the rate being ascertained every two
+hours, and entered on the log-slate, to be used in
+making up the "dead reckoning." The Young
+America had taken her "departure," that is, left the
+last land to be seen, at half past three o'clock. At
+four, when the log was heaved, she had made
+three miles; at six, fifteen miles; at eight, the wind
+diminishing and the log indicating but four knots,
+only eight miles were to be added for the two hours'
+run, making twenty-three miles in all. The first sea
+day would end at twelve o'clock on the morrow, when
+the log-slate would indicate the total of nautical miles
+the ship had run after taking her departure. This is
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">{130}</a></span>
+called her dead reckoning, which may be measured
+off on the chart, and should carry the vessel to the
+point indicated by the observations for latitude and
+longitude.</p>
+
+<p>The wind was very light, and studding-sails were
+set alow and aloft. The ship only made her six knots
+as she pitched gently in the long swell of the ocean.
+The boys were still nominally under the order of "all
+hands on deck," but there was nothing for them to do,
+with the exception of the wheelmen, and they were
+gazing at the receding land behind them. They were
+taking their last view of the shores of their native
+land. Doubtless some of them were inclined to be
+sentimental, but most of them were thinking of the
+pleasant sights they were to see, and the exciting scenes
+in which they were to engage on the other side of the
+rolling ocean, and were as jolly as though earth had
+no sorrows for them.</p>
+
+<p>The principal and the professors were pacing the
+quarter-deck, and doubtless some of them were wondering
+whether boys like the crew of the Young
+America could be induced to study and recite their
+lessons amid the excitement of crossing the Atlantic,
+and the din of the great commercial cities of the old
+world. The teachers were energetic men, and they
+were hopeful, at least, especially as study and discipline
+were the principal elements of the voyage, and
+each pupil's privileges were to depend upon his diligence
+and his good behavior. It would be almost
+impossible for a boy who wanted to go to Paris while
+the ship was lying at Havre, so far to neglect his
+duties as to forfeit the privilege of going. As these
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">{131}</a></span>
+gentlemen have not been formally introduced, the
+"faculty" of the ship is here presented:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>
+Robert Lowington, <i>Principal</i>.<br />
+Rev. Thomas Agneau, <i>Chaplain</i>.<br />
+Dr. Edward B. Winstock, <i>Surgeon</i>.<br />
+<br />
+INSTRUCTORS.<br />
+<br />
+John Paradyme, A.M., <i>Greek and Latin</i>.<br />
+Richard Modelle, <i>Reading and Grammar</i>.<br />
+Charles C. Mapps, A.M., <i>Geography and History</i>.<br />
+James E. Fluxion, <i>Mathematics</i>.<br />
+Abraham Carboy, M.D., <i>Chemistry and Nat. Phil.</i><br />
+Adolph Badois, <i>French and German</i>.<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>These gentlemen were all highly accomplished teachers
+in their several departments, as the progress of the
+students during the preceding year fully proved. They
+were interested in their work, and in sympathy with
+the boys, as well as with the principal.</p>
+
+<p>It was a very quiet time on board, and the crew
+were collected in little groups, generally talking of the
+sights they were to see. In the waist were Shuffles,
+Monroe, and Wilton, all feuds among them having
+been healed. They appeared to be the best of friends,
+and it looked ominous for the discipline of the ship to
+see them reunited. Shuffles was powerful for good
+or evil, as he chose, and Mr. Lowington regretted that
+he had fallen from his high position, fearing that the
+self-respect which had sustained him as an officer
+would desert him as a seaman, and permit him to fall
+into excesses.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was more dissatisfied and discontented than
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">{132}</a></span>
+he had ever been before. He had desired to make the
+tour of Europe with his father, and he was sorely disappointed
+when denied this privilege; for with the
+family he would be free from restraint, and free from
+hard study. When he lost his rank as an officer, he
+became desperate and reckless. To live in the steerage
+and do seaman's duty for three months, after he
+had enjoyed the luxuries of authority, and of a state-room
+in the after cabin, were intolerable. After the
+cabin offices had been distributed, he told Monroe that
+he intended to run away that night; but he had found
+no opportunity to do so; and it was unfortunate for
+his shipmates that he did not.</p>
+
+<p>"This isn't bad&mdash;is it, Shuffles?" said Wilton, as
+the ship slowly ploughed her way through the billows.</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is. I had made up my mouth to cross
+the ocean in a steamer, and live high in London and
+Paris," replied Shuffles. "I don't relish this thing,
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?" asked Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't feel at home here."</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Because you never were anywhere else. I ought
+to be captain of this ship."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you can be, if you have a mind to work for
+it," added Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"Work for it! That's played out. I must stay in
+the steerage three months, at any rate; and that while
+the burden of the fun is going on. If we were going
+to lie in harbor, or cruise along the coast, I would go
+in for my old place."</p>
+
+<p>"But Carnes is out of the way now, and your
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">{133}</a></span>
+chance is better this year than it was last," suggested
+Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"I know that, but I can't think of straining every
+nerve for three months, two of them while we are
+going from port to port in Europe. When we go
+ashore at Queenstown, I shall have to wear a short
+jacket, instead of the frock coat of an officer; and I
+think the jacket would look better on some younger
+fellow."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do, Shuffles?" asked
+Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I'd rather be a king among hogs, than a hog
+among kings."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by that?"</p>
+
+<p>"No matter; there's time enough to talk over these
+things."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean a mutiny?" laughed Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Haven't you forgotten that?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder what Lowington would say, if he knew
+I had proposed such a thing," added Shuffles, thoughtfully.</p>
+
+<p>"He did know it, at the time you captured the runaways,
+for I told him."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you?" demanded Shuffles, his brow contracting
+with anger.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you I would tell him, and I did," answered
+Wilton. "You were a traitor to our fellows, and
+got us into a scrape."</p>
+
+<p>"I was an officer then."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter for that. Do you suppose, if I were an
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">{134}</a></span>
+officer, I would throw myself in your way when you
+were up to anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know whether you would or not; but I
+wouldn't blow on you, if you had told me anything in
+confidence. What did Lowington say?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing; he wouldn't take any notice of what I
+said."</p>
+
+<p>"That was sensible on his part. One thing is certain,
+Wilton: you can't be trusted."</p>
+
+<p>"You mustn't make me mad, then."</p>
+
+<p>"I will keep things to myself hereafter," growled
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be savage. You served me a mean trick,
+and I paid you off for it; so we are square."</p>
+
+<p>"We will keep square then, and not open any new
+accounts."</p>
+
+<p>"But you will want me when anything is up,"
+laughed Wilton. "What would you do without me
+in getting up a mutiny?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who said anything about a mutiny?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know you are thinking over something, and you
+don't mean to submit to the discipline of the ship, if
+you can help it."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I can't help it."</p>
+
+<p>"There goes the boatswain's whistle, piping to
+muster," said Monroe.</p>
+
+<p>"Confound the boatswain's whistle!" growled
+Shuffles. "I don't like the idea of running every
+time he pipes."</p>
+
+<p>Very much to the surprise of his companions,
+Shuffles, his irritation increased by the conduct of
+Wilton, took no notice of the call, and went forward,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">{135}</a></span>
+instead of aft. His companions, more wise and prudent,
+walked up to the hatch, which Mr. Lowington
+had just mounted.</p>
+
+<p>"Groom, tell Shuffles to come aft," said the principal
+to one of the midshipmen.</p>
+
+<p>The officer obeyed the order; Shuffles flatly refused
+to go aft. Mr. Lowington descended from his rostrum
+and went forward to enforce obedience. This
+event created a profound sensation among the students.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles," said Mr Lowington, sternly.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," replied the malcontent, in a surly tone.</p>
+
+<p>"The boatswain piped the crew to muster."</p>
+
+<p>"I heard him."</p>
+
+<p>"You did not obey the call. I sent for you, and
+you refused to come."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think I ought to obey the boatswain's call."</p>
+
+<p>"May I ask why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I've been an officer three terms, and I should be
+now if we had had fair play," growled Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I am not disposed to argue this point in your present
+frame of mind. I order you to go aft."</p>
+
+<p>"And I won't go!" replied Shuffles, impudently.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peaks," said the principal, calling the senior
+boatswain.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, sir," replied Peaks, touching his hat to the
+principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Leech," added Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Walk this young gentleman aft."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me alone!" cried Shuffles, as Peaks placed
+his hand upon him.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">{136}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Gently, my sweet lamb," said the boatswain, with
+affected tenderness.</p>
+
+<p>"Take your hands off me!" roared the mutinous
+pupil, as he struggled to release himself from the grasp
+of the stalwart seaman.</p>
+
+<p>Peaks took him by the collar with one hand, and
+held his wrist with the other, on one side, while Leech
+did the same on the other side.</p>
+
+<p>"Walk him aft," repeated the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Fluxion, may I trouble you to bring up the
+irons?" continued Mr. Lowington, when the boatswain
+and carpenter had "walked" the rebel aft, in
+spite of his struggling and kicking.</p>
+
+<p>"Irons!" gasped Shuffles, as he heard the request
+of the principal.</p>
+
+<p>He trembled with rage as he uttered the word. The
+irons seemed to pierce his soul. Probably he did not
+think that the son of a wealthy gentleman would be
+compelled to submit to such an indignity as being put
+in irons.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Fluxion came on deck with a pair of handcuffs.
+It was the first time they had been seen, and no student
+even knew there were any on board. The discipline
+of the ship had been as gentle as it was firm, and this
+was the first time such instruments were necessary.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peaks, put the irons on him!" said Mr.
+Lowington, his usual dignity unruffled by angry emotions.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't put them on me!" cried Shuffles, making
+an effort to disengage himself from the grasp of his
+captors.</p>
+
+<p>"Put them on at once!" added the principal.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">{137}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You shall not put them on me! I will die first!"
+roared the rebel.</p>
+
+<p>It was easier to talk than to do, in the hands of two
+sturdy sailors, one of whom had used the cat in the
+navy, when its use was tolerated. Shuffles did not
+die, and he was ironed, in spite of his struggles and
+his protest.</p>
+
+
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">{138}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE WATCH-BILL.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the
+stout men who held him until he had exhausted
+himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his
+spirit, was worn down, he was quiet. It was the first
+case of severe discipline that had occurred on board,
+and it created a tremendous sensation among the
+students.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching
+the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced
+to a state of comparative calmness. He looked sad,
+rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired
+by the assault upon his authority.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, I am sorry to see one who has been an
+officer of the ship reduced to your condition; but
+discipline must and shall be maintained," said the
+principal. "We are on the high seas now, and disobedience
+is dangerous. You led me to believe that
+you had reformed your life and conduct."</p>
+
+<p>"It isn't my fault," replied Shuffles, angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"You had better not reply to me in that tone,"
+added Mr. Lowington, mildly.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I will!"</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Topliffe," continued the principal.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">{139}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Here, sir," replied the head steward.</p>
+
+<p>"You will have the brig cleared out for use."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir;" and the head steward went below to
+obey the order.</p>
+
+<p>There was not a boy on board who knew what the
+"brig" was, though the establishment had existed in
+the steerage from the time when the boys first went on
+board the ship. It had never before been required for
+use, and Mr. Lowington had carefully veiled every
+disagreeable feature of discipline, until it was necessary
+to exhibit it. The brig was the prison of the ship&mdash;the
+lock-up. It was located under and abaft the main
+ladder, in the steerage, being an apartment five feet in
+length by three feet in width. The partitions which
+enclosed it were composed of upright planks, eight
+inches in width, with spaces between them for the
+admission of light and air.</p>
+
+<p>The brig had been used as a store room for bedding
+by the stewards, and the students never suspected,
+till Shuffles' case came up, that it was not built for
+a closet. Mr. Topliffe and his assistants removed
+the blankets and comforters from this lock-up, and
+prepared it for the reception of the refractory pupil.
+When the room was ready he went on deck, and
+reported the fact to the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, our discipline has always been of the
+mildest character," said Mr. Lowington, breaking the
+impressive silence which reigned on deck. "I regret
+to be compelled to resort to force in any form; even
+now I would avoid it."</p>
+
+<p>"You needn't, on my account," replied Shuffles,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">{140}</a></span>
+shaking his head. "You have done your worst
+already."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peaks, take him below, lock him up in the
+brig, and bring the key to me."</p>
+
+<p>The manacled rebel made another effort to resist,
+but the stout sailors easily handled him, and bore him
+down into the steerage. He was thrust into the
+brig, ironed as he was, and the door locked upon
+him. Shuffles glanced at the interior of the prison,
+and broke out into a contemptuous laugh. He then
+commenced kicking the pales of the partition? but
+he might as well have attempted to break through the
+deck beneath.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles," said Peaks, in a low tone, when he had
+locked the door, "be a man. You act like a spoiled
+child now."</p>
+
+<p>"I have been insulted, and abused," replied Shuffles,
+fiercely.</p>
+
+<p>"No, you haven't. Aboard almost any ship, you
+would have got a knock on the head with a handspike
+before this time. Don't make a fool of yourself. You
+are only making yourself ridiculous now&mdash;'pon my
+word as an old sailor, you are."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll have satisfaction."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you won't, unless you break your own head.
+I want to advise you, as a friend, not to make a fool
+of yourself. I'm sorry for you, my lad."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't talk to me."</p>
+
+<p>"I can forgive you for disobeying orders, but I can't
+forgive you for being a fool. Now, keep quiet, and be
+a man."</p>
+
+<p>The well-meant effort of the boatswain to pacify the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">{141}</a></span>
+culprit was a failure, and Peaks, going on deck, delivered
+the key of the brig to Mr. Lowington. Shuffles
+kicked against the partition till he was tired of the
+exercise.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, to-day we enter upon a new
+experience on shipboard," said the principal, without
+making any further allusion to Shuffles. "Our short
+trips last season were so timed that we kept no regular
+night watches, and, with two or three exceptions, the
+ship was at anchor when you slept. Of course that is
+not practicable on a long voyage, and you must all do
+duty by night as well as by day.</p>
+
+<p>"This has been a difficult matter to arrange, for you
+are all too young to be deprived of your regular sleep,
+though in heavy weather I am afraid you will lose
+your rest to some extent. At eight o'clock this evening
+the starboard watch will be on duty. We have four
+times as many hands on board the Young America as
+are usually employed in merchant ships, so that a
+quarter watch will be able to handle the ship on all
+ordinary occasions. We shall, therefore, keep a quarter
+watch on ship's duty at all times through the
+twenty-four hours.</p>
+
+<p>"During the night, including the time from eight in
+the evening until eight in the morning, each quarter
+watch will be on duty two hours, and then off six
+hours; and each hand will obtain six consecutive
+hours' sleep every night. At eight this evening, the
+first part of the starboard watch will have the ship in
+charge, and all others may turn in and sleep. At ten,
+the second part of the starboard watch will be called,
+without disturbing any others. At twelve, the first
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">{142}</a></span>
+part of the port watch will be summoned; at two, the
+second part; and so on till eight in the morning.</p>
+
+<p>"The first part of the starboard watch, which turned
+in at ten, will sleep till four, giving them six hours of
+rest all together, and they may turn in again at six
+o'clock, when relieved by the second part, and sleep
+till half past seven, which is breakfast time for those
+off duty.</p>
+
+<p>"During the daytime, from eight in the morning
+till eight in the evening, the same routine will be observed
+To-morrow, at eight in the morning, the
+first part of the port watch will take charge of the
+ship till ten; the second part will be off duty, and the
+time will be their own, to use as they think proper.
+At ten, the second part will be in charge, and the first
+will have their own time till twelve. All the starboard
+watch, during these four hours, will study and recite.
+In the afternoon the same course will be pursued with
+the other watch. Do you understand it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir," replied the boys.</p>
+
+<p>"By this arrangement you will average three hours
+of duty every night. To-night the port watch will
+be on deck two hours, and the starboard watch, whose
+turn will come twice, four hours; but to-morrow night
+the operation will be reversed, and the port will
+have the deck four hours, and the starboard but two.
+Two copies of the watch bill will be posted in the
+steerage, and one in the after cabin. Young gentlemen,
+I recommend you to study it, until you are perfectly
+familiar with its requirements."</p>
+
+<p>"How is it with the officers, Mr. Lowington?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">{143}</a></span>
+asked Paul Kendall, who was generally the spokesman
+for his companions.</p>
+
+<p>"The officers are divided into watches in precisely
+the same manner as the crew. To the starboard watch
+belong the first and third lieutenant, the second and
+fourth master, and the first and third midshipman,
+which makes one officer of each grade for each quarter
+watch," replied Mr. Lowington. "Their off-time
+and study-time correspond with those of the crew."</p>
+
+<p>It is quite possible that the officers and crew of the
+Young America understood the complicated arrangement
+of the principal. If they did not, they could
+refer to the posted document; and, as we cannot deprive
+our readers of this privilege, we insert in full,
+the</p>
+
+<h3>WATCH BILL.</h3>
+<h4>FIRST DAY.</h4>
+<p class="center"><i>First Watch, from 8 till 12 P.M.</i></p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 8 till 10. 1st Lieut., 2d Master, 1st Mid.
+First Part of the Starboard Watch.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 10 till 12. 3d Lieut., 4th Master, 3d Mid.
+Second Part of the Starboard Watch.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Mid Watch, from 12 till 4 A.M.</i></p>
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 12 till 2. 2d Lieut., 1st Master, 2d Mid.
+First Part of the Port Watch.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 2 till 4. 4th Lieut., 3d Master, 4th Mid.
+Second Part of the Port Watch.</p>
+
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">{144}</a></span></p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Morning Watch, from 4 till 8 A.M.</i></p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 4 till 6. 1st Lieut., 2d Master, 1st Mid.
+First Part of the Starboard Watch.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 6 till 8. 3d Lieut., 4th Master, 3d Mid.
+Second Part of the Starboard Watch.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Forenoon Watch, from 8 till 12 A.M.</i></p>
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 8 till 10. 2d Lieut., 1st Master, 2d Mid.
+First Part of the Port Watch. Second Part of Port
+Watch off Duty. All the Starboard Watch study
+and recite till 12.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 10 till 12. 4th Lieut., 3d Master, 4th Mid.
+Second Part of Port Watch. First Part of Port Watch
+off Duty.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Afternoon Watch, from 12 till 4 P.M.</i></p>
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 12 till 2. 1st Lieut., 2d Master, 1st Mid.
+First Part of Starboard Watch. Second Part of the
+Starboard Watch off Duty. All the Port Watch
+study and recite till 4.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 2 till 4. 3d Lieut., 4th Master, 3d Mid.
+Second Part of the Starboard Watch. First Part of
+the Starboard Watch off Duty.</p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>First Dog Watch, from 4 till 6 P.M.</i></p>
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 4 till 5. 2d Lieut., 1st Master, 2d Mid.
+First Part of the Port Watch. Second Part of the
+Port Watch off Duty. All the Starboard Watch
+study and recite till 6.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 5 till 6. 4th Lieut., 3d Master, 4th Mid.
+Second Part of the Port Watch. First Part of the
+Port Watch off Duty.</p>
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">{145}</a></span></p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Second Dog Watch, from 6 till 8 P.M.</i></p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 6 till 7. 1st Lieut., 2d Master, 1st Mid.
+First Part of the Starboard Watch. Second Part of
+the Starboard Watch off Duty. All the Port Watch
+study and recite till 8.</p>
+
+<p style="margin-left: 15em; margin-right: 15em; text-indent: 1em;">
+From 7 till 8. 3d Lieut., 4th Master, 3d Mid.
+Second Part of the Starboard Watch. First Part of
+the Starboard Watch off Duty.</p>
+
+<div style="margin-left: 10px;">
+
+
+
+<table summary="Breakfast">
+<tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><i>Breakfast.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Port Watch,<br />
+ Starboard Watch,</td>
+ <td style="padding-left:10px;">7½ o'clock.<br />
+ 8 o'clock.</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<table summary="Dinner">
+<tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><i>Dinner.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Port Watch,<br />
+ Starboard Watch,</td>
+ <td style="padding-left:10px;">11½ o'clock.<br />
+ 12 o'clock.</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<table summary="Supper">
+<tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><i>Supper.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td>Port Watch,<br />
+ Starboard Watch,</td>
+ <td style="padding-left:10px;">5½ o'clock.<br />
+ 6 o'clock.</td></tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+
+<p>The watch bill for the second day was the same,
+with the exception of the names of the watches and
+quarter watches. The entire programme was reversed
+by the operation of the dog watches, which substituted
+"port" for "starboard," and "starboard" for "port,"
+in the next day's routine.</p>
+
+<p>When the boys were permitted to go below, they
+rushed to the watch bills, and studied them faithfully,
+till they fully understood the programme. Each
+student ascertained his duty for the night, and his
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">{146}</a></span>
+off-time and study-hours for the next day, which were
+included in the first day's bill.</p>
+
+<p>"I go on at twelve o'clock," said Paul Kendall, in
+the after cabin, when he had examined the bill.</p>
+
+<p>"And I go on deck at eight o'clock," added Joseph
+Haven, the first lieutenant. "I shall have a chance
+to sleep from ten till four in the morning, and an hour
+and a half, from six till half past seven."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall have my watch below from two till breakfast
+time. I don't think we need wear ourselves out
+under this arrangement."</p>
+
+<p>"No; I thought we should be obliged to take four
+hours of duty at a time on deck."</p>
+
+<p>"How will it be when we have rough weather?"
+asked Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know; I suppose we must take our chances
+then."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you think of Shuffles' case?" added
+Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"He will get the worst of it."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sorry for him. He behaved first rate last
+year, though they say he used to be a hard fellow."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of a fellow doing as he has done?"
+said Haven, with palpable disgust. "He can't make
+anything by it."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he can't."</p>
+
+<p>"I would rather have him in the cabin than in the
+steerage, for he will not obey orders; and when he is
+ugly, he is a perfect tiger. I wonder what Mr. Lowington
+is going to do with him. There is no such
+thing as expelling a fellow in this institution now. If
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">{147}</a></span>
+he means to be cross-grained, he can keep us in hot
+water all the time."</p>
+
+<p>The officers were too much excited by the fact that
+the ship was outward bound to remain long in the
+cabin, and they returned to the deck to watch the
+progress of the vessel. At eight o'clock the Young
+America was out of sight of land, though it would
+have been too dark to see it ten miles distant. The
+quartermaster, at the helm, struck eight bells, which
+were repeated on the forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>"All the first part of the starboard watch, ahoy!"
+shouted the boatswain, for it was now time to commence
+the programme of regular sea duty.</p>
+
+<p>The first lieutenant took his place, as officer of the
+deck, near the helm; the second master on the forecastle
+and the third midshipman in the waist. The
+first part of the starboard watch were stationed in
+various parts of the deck. Of the four quartermasters,
+one was attached to each quarter watch. The wheel
+was given to two hands for the first hour, and two
+were placed on the top-gallant forecastle, to act as the
+lookout men, to be relieved after one hour's service.
+The rest of the boys were required to keep awake, but
+no special duty was assigned to them. There were
+hands enough on deck to "tack ship," or to take in
+the sails, one or two at a time.</p>
+
+<p>Though the ship was nominally in the hands and
+under the direction of her juvenile officers, who performed
+all the duties required in working her, yet
+they were closely watched by the principal, who, if
+there was anything wrong, informed the captain of
+the fact. The commander kept no watch, but he was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">{148}</a></span>
+responsible for every manoeuvre, and for the regular
+routine of duty. Mr. Lowington seldom spoke to
+any other officer in regard to ship's duty or the navigation.</p>
+
+<p>When the watch was set, at eight bells, most of the
+boys who were off duty went into the steerage. Some
+of them turned in; but the novelty of the occasion
+was too great to permit them to sleep. They collected
+in groups, to talk over the prospects of the voyage, and
+the duties required of them, as indicated by the watch
+bill.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles sat on a stool in the brig, still nursing
+his wrath. When his supper was carried to him by
+the steward, his irons had been taken off. He refused
+to eat, and the food was removed. As he was now
+quiet, the irons were not replaced. The prisoner was
+far from penitent for his offence.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Agneau, the chaplain, was very much concerned
+about the prisoner. He was shocked by his
+disobedience, and pained to find that one who had
+done so well could do so ill. The case had been fully
+considered in the professors' cabin; and Mr. Lowington
+declared that Shuffles should stay in the brig
+till he had repented of his folly, and promised obedience
+for the future. The chaplain was a tender-hearted
+man, and he thought that some gentle words
+might touch the feelings of the prisoner, and bring
+him to a sense of duty. With the principal's permission,
+therefore, he paid a visit to Shuffles in the
+evening.</p>
+
+<p>"I am very sorry to find you here, Shuffles," said
+Mr. Agneau, when he had locked the door behind him.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">{149}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Has Lowington sent you to torment me?" demanded
+the prisoner.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington, you mean," added the chaplain,
+gently.</p>
+
+<p>"No, I mean Lowington. When a man has abused
+and insulted me, I can't stop to put a handle to his
+name."</p>
+
+<p>"I regret to find you in such an unhappy frame of
+mind, my young friend. I came here of my own
+accord, to do what I might to help you."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you, indeed!" sneered Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"That was my only object."</p>
+
+<p>"Was it? Well, if you want to help me, you will
+induce Lowington to let me out of this crib, apologize
+for what he has done, and give me my place in the
+after cabin."</p>
+
+<p>"That is plainly impossible," replied the astonished
+chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you can't do anything for me; and I think I
+can take care of myself."</p>
+
+<p>"I entreat you, my young friend, to consider the
+error of your ways."</p>
+
+<p>"There is no error in my ways, Mr. Agneau."</p>
+
+<p>"You are unreasonable."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I'm not. I only want what is fair and right."</p>
+
+<p>"Was it right for you, Shuffles, to refuse obedience
+to the principal, when he told you to go aft?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have always obeyed all proper orders; and
+under the circumstances, I think it was right for me
+to refuse."</p>
+
+<p>"You fill me with amazement!" exclaimed the
+chaplain.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">{150}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You know it was not fair to give out the offices by
+last year's marks," protested Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"On the contrary, I think it was entirely fair."</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't anything more to say if it was," replied
+Shuffles, in surly tones.</p>
+
+<p>The chaplain, finding the prisoner was not in a
+proper frame of mind for edifying conversation,
+left him, and returned to the professors' cabin. The
+boys had been forbidden to go near the brig, or to
+speak to the prisoner; and thus far no one had exhibited
+any disposition to disregard the order. Many
+of them, as they passed near the brig, glanced curiously
+at him. After the departure of the chaplain, Wilton
+sat down on a stool near the lock-up.</p>
+
+<p>"How are you. Shuffles?" said he, in a low tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Come here, Wilton&mdash;will you?" replied the
+prisoner.</p>
+
+<p>"I can't; we are not allowed to speak to you."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you care for that? No one can see you."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you want?"</p>
+
+<p>"I want to talk with you."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall be punished if I'm caught."</p>
+
+<p>"You won't be caught. How are our fellows
+now?"</p>
+
+<p>"First rate," replied Wilton, walking up and down
+the berth deck, rising and looking as though nothing
+was going on.</p>
+
+<p>"You know what we were talking about just before
+the row," added Shuffles, drawing his stool up to the
+palings.</p>
+
+<p>"You said you wouldn't trust me," answered Wilton,
+still pacing the deck in front of the brig.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">{151}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You told Lowington about something he had no
+business to know; but I forgive you, Wilton."</p>
+
+<p>"You are very willing to forgive me, now you are
+in a tight place."</p>
+
+<p>"It was mean of you to do it, Wilton; you can't
+deny that. Lowington was on the best of terms with
+me when I was in the after cabin, and I might have
+told him a hundred things about you."</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you tell him anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you are a good fellow, and I always thought
+you were. I couldn't see why you turned traitor to
+us when we intended to spend the Fourth of July on
+shore."</p>
+
+<p>"I was obliged to do what I did. If I hadn't, I
+should have been turned out of my office."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you were right, Shuffles, and we won't
+say anything more about the past," replied Wilton,
+who was too willing to be on good terms with the
+powerful malcontent, even while he was a prisoner
+and in disgrace.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton, I am going to be captain of this ship
+within ten days," said Shuffles, in a whisper. "Now
+you may go and tell Lowington of that."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I shall not tell him," added Wilton,
+indignantly.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you merely to show you that I had full confidence
+in you&mdash;that's all. You can betray me if
+you wish to do so."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't wish to do anything of the kind. Of
+course we shall always go together, as we did before
+you were an officer."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">{152}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I shall be an officer again soon."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of talking about such a thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"I shall."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to get up the mutiny?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do. I feel more like it now than I ever did
+before," replied Shuffles; and his low tones came
+from between his closed teeth.</p>
+
+<p>"It's no use to think of such a thing. It's too
+wild."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter if it is; it shall be carried out."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows won't go in for it; they won't dare to
+do it."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, they will. I know them better than you do,
+Wilton. It isn't quite time yet; but in three or four
+days they will be ready for anything."</p>
+
+<p>"You can't bring them up to what you mean."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I can."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you expect to do, locked up in that
+place?" demanded Wilton, incredulously.</p>
+
+<p>"When I get ready to go out of this place, I shall
+go. I needn't stay here any longer than I please."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you really mean to get up a mutiny?"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush! Don't call it by that name."</p>
+
+<p>"What shall I call it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Call it making a chain."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand you," answered Wilton, puzzled
+by the expression.</p>
+
+<p>"I know what I'm about, and I have got more
+friends in the ship than Lowington has. And I know
+exactly how to manage the whole thing," added Shuffles,
+confidently.</p>
+
+<p>"But the fellows are all perfectly satisfied with their
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">{153}</a></span>
+condition. They wish to go to Europe, and are pleased
+with the prospect before them."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps they are; and they shall all go to Europe,
+and travel about without being tied to Lowington's
+coat-tails. I shall come out of this place to-morrow,
+and we will work the thing up."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm in for a time with any good fellow; but I
+don't think we can make this thing go," said Wilton.
+"Hush! Don't say another word. There comes an
+officer."</p>
+
+<p>One bell, indicating half past eight in the evening,
+struck on deck. It was the duty of the master and
+midshipman on deck, alternately, to pass through the
+steerage every half hour during the watch, to see that
+there was no disorder, and that the lights were all
+secure, so as to avoid any danger from fire. Henry
+Martyn, the second master, performed this office on
+the present occasion. He descended the main ladder,
+and Wilton, who expected the visit when he heard
+the stroke of the bell, retreated to his mess room,
+and threw himself into his berth. Harry walked
+around the steerage, and glanced into the gangways,
+from which the rooms opened.</p>
+
+<p>"Harry," said Shuffles, in a low tone, as the master
+was about to return to the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Did you speak to me?" asked Harry, stepping
+up to the bars of the cage.</p>
+
+<p>"I did. Will you oblige me by telling the chaplain
+that I would like to see him?" added the prisoner.</p>
+
+<p>"I will;" and Harry knocked at the door of the
+professors' cabin.</p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">{154}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>MAKING A CHAIN.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The chaplain was too glad of an opportunity to
+converse with the prisoner to refuse his request,
+and he hastened to the brig, hoping to find Shuffles in a
+better state of mind than when he had visited him
+before. Mr. Agneau entered the lock-up, and was
+securing the door behind him, when the prisoner
+spoke.</p>
+
+<p>"You needn't lock it, sir; I will not attempt to
+escape," said he. "I sent for you to apologize for my
+rudeness."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! Then I am very glad to see you," replied
+the delighted chaplain. "I have been sorely grieved
+at your misconduct, and I would fain have brought
+you to see the error of your ways."</p>
+
+<p>"I see it now, sir," replied Shuffles, with apparent
+penitence. "I'm afraid I am a great deal worse
+than you think I am, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"It is of no consequence what I think, Shuffles, if
+you are conscious of the wrong you have done,"
+added the worthy chaplain. "You behaved exceedingly
+well last year, and it almost broke my heart to
+see you relapsing into your former evil habits."</p>
+
+<p>"I am grateful to you for the interest you have
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">{155}</a></span>
+taken in me, and I assure you I have often been encouraged
+to do well by your kind words," continued
+the penitent, with due humility. "I have done wrong,
+and I don't deserve to be forgiven."</p>
+
+<p>"'He that humbleth himself shall be exalted,'" said
+Mr. Agneau, gratified at the great change which had
+apparently been wrought in the prisoner. "If you
+are really sorry for your offence, Mr. Lowington, I
+doubt not, will pardon you, and restore you to favor
+again."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't deserve it, sir. Since you left me, I have
+been thinking of my past life. I dare not tell you
+how bad I have been."</p>
+
+<p>"You need not tell me. It is not necessary that
+you should confess your errors to me. There is One
+who knows them, and if you are sincerely repentant
+He will pity and forgive you."</p>
+
+<p>"I think I should feel better if I told some one of
+my misdeeds."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you would; that is for you to judge. I
+will speak to Mr. Lowington about you to-night.
+What shall I say to him?"</p>
+
+<p>"I hardly know. I deserve to be punished. I have
+done wrong, and am willing to suffer for it."</p>
+
+<p>The tender-hearted chaplain thought that Shuffles
+was in a beautiful state of mind, and he desired to
+have him released at once, that he might converse
+with him on great themes under more favorable circumstances;
+but Shuffles still detained him.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm afraid I have ruined myself on board this
+ship," continued Shuffles, persisting in his self-humiliation.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">{156}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"If you manfully acknowledge your fault, you will
+be freely and generously forgiven."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington hates me now, after what I have
+done."</p>
+
+<p>"O, far from it!" exclaimed the chaplain. "It
+will be a greater satisfaction to him than to you to forgive
+you. You are no longer of the opinion that you
+were unfairly used in the distribution of the offices, I
+suppose."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Agneau, I was beside myself when I resisted
+the principal. I should not have done it if I had been
+in my right mind."</p>
+
+<p>"You were very angry."</p>
+
+<p>"I was&mdash;I was not myself."</p>
+
+<p>"Anger often makes men crazy."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't understand me, Mr. Agneau."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, I do. You mean that you deluded yourself
+into the belief that you had been wronged, and
+that you ought not to obey the orders of your officers,
+and of the principal. The force that was used made
+you so angry that you did not know what you were
+about," added the sympathizing chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>"In one word, Mr. Agneau, I had been drinking,"
+said Shuffles, with something like desperation in his
+manner, as he bent his head, and covered his face
+with his hands.</p>
+
+<p>"Drinking!" gasped the chaplain, filled with horror
+at the confession.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you I was worse than you thought I was,"
+moaned Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Is it possible!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is true, sir; I say it with shame."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">{157}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Are you in the habit of taking intoxicating
+drinks?" asked the chaplain, confounded beyond
+measure at this complication of the difficulty.</p>
+
+<p>"I am not in the habit of it, because I can't get
+liquor all the time. My father has wine on his table,
+and I always was allowed to drink one glass."</p>
+
+<p>"Can it be!" ejaculated the chaplain. "A youth
+of seventeen&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm eighteen now, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"A youth of eighteen in the habit of taking wine!"
+groaned Mr. Agneau.</p>
+
+<p>"I drank a great deal more than my father knew
+of while I was at home."</p>
+
+<p>"I am amazed!"</p>
+
+<p>"I knew you would be, sir; but I have told you the
+truth now."</p>
+
+<p>"But where did you get your liquor to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was wine, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you get it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I brought two bottles on board with me when I
+reported for duty yesterday."</p>
+
+<p>"This is terrible, Shuffles! Do you know what
+an awful habit you are contracting, my dear young
+friend?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never thought much about it till to-night. It has
+got me into such a scrape this time, that I don't believe
+I shall ever drink any more."</p>
+
+<p>"As you respect yourself, as you hope for peace in
+this world, and peace in the next, never put the cup to
+your lips again. 'Wine is a mocker; strong drink is
+raging; and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise.'
+Did you drink the two bottles?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">{158}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; only part of one bottle," replied Shuffles,
+with commendable promptness.</p>
+
+<p>"Where is the rest of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Under my berth-sack."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you willing I should take possession of it, and
+hand it to Mr. Lowington?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will agree to anything which you think is
+right."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I will take the wine and throw it overboard."</p>
+
+<p>"Just as you think best, sir. You will find the two
+bottles in my berth, No. 43, Gangway D,&mdash;the forward
+one on the starboard side."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope you will never touch the wine-cup again."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not&mdash;till next time," added Shuffles, as the
+chaplain moved towards the door of the brig.</p>
+
+<p>"'Look not thou upon the wine when it is red,
+when it giveth his color in the cup, at the last it biteth
+like a serpent, and stingeth like an adder,'" continued
+the chaplain, as he passed out of the lock-up.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Agneau went to the prisoner's berth, and found
+the two bottles of wine. They were a sufficient explanation
+of the remarkable conduct of Shuffles. The
+youth had "drank wine, and was drunken," otherwise
+he would not have been guilty of such flagrant disobedience.
+Though in his own estimation the excuse
+was worse than the original fault, yet it was an explanation;
+and if the root of the evil could be removed,
+the evil itself would cease to exist. The wine could
+be thrown overboard, and as no more could be obtained
+during the voyage, the good conduct of the
+young tippler would be insured, at least till the ship
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">{159}</a></span>
+reached Queenstown, which was the port to which
+she was bound.</p>
+
+<p>With the two bottles in his hands, the chaplain
+returned to the professors' cabin. Mr. Lowington was
+on deck. He did not deem it prudent to leave the
+ship in the hands of the students, at first, without any
+supervision, and it was arranged that the principal,
+Mr. Fluxion, and Mr. Peake, the boatswain, should
+take turns in observing the course and management of
+the vessel. Mr. Agneau carried the prize he had captured
+on deck, and informed Mr. Lowington what had
+just transpired in the brig.</p>
+
+<p>"I knew the boy drank wine when he was at home,"
+replied the principal; "and if he is ruined, his father
+must blame himself."</p>
+
+<p>"But it is really shocking!" exclaimed the chaplain
+as he tossed one of the bottles of wine over the
+rail. "How can a parent permit his son to drink
+wine, when he knows that more men are killed by
+intemperance than by war and pestilence? I am
+amazed!"</p>
+
+<p>"So am I, Mr. Agneau."</p>
+
+<p>"The boy is hardly to blame for his conduct, since
+he contracted this vicious habit under the eye of his
+father."</p>
+
+<p>"The discipline of the ship must be preserved."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, Mr. Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>"And the boy is just as much to blame for his act
+of disobedience as though it had been done in his
+sober senses."</p>
+
+<p>"But you can afford to pardon him, under the circumstances."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">{160}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I will do that when he is willing to make a proper
+acknowledgment of his offence in the presence of the
+ship's company, before whom the act was committed."</p>
+
+<p>"He is quite ready to do so now."</p>
+
+<p>"If he will say as much as that to me, he shall be
+released at once."</p>
+
+<p>"He will, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"It is very strange to me that I noticed nothing
+peculiar in the boy's speech or manner at the time,"
+added the principal. "He certainly did not seem to
+be intoxicated."</p>
+
+<p>"Probably he had taken just enough to inflame his
+evil passions, without affecting his manner," suggested
+the chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>"I did not even discover the odor of wine upon
+him."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you did not go near enough to him. If
+you please, Mr. Lowington, we will go down and see
+him; and you can judge for yourself whether or not
+it is prudent to release him."</p>
+
+<p>"I will."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, sir. I feel a deep interest in the
+young man, and I hope he may yet be saved."</p>
+
+<p>When Mr. Agneau left the brig, after his second
+visit, Wilton, who was very anxious to know what
+Shuffles meant by "making a chain," came out of his
+mess room. He had been watching the chaplain,
+and wondering what the prisoner could have to say
+to him.</p>
+
+<p>"What's up, Shuffles?" asked Wilton, when Mr.
+Agneau had left the steerage.</p>
+
+<p>"I've been smoothing him down," laughed Shuffles,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">{161}</a></span>
+with an audible chuckle. "I have concluded not to
+stay in here any longer."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm coming out pretty soon, though it has cost me
+a bottle and a half of old sherry to get out," laughed
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what you mean."</p>
+
+<p>"I told the parson that I was drunk when I disobeyed
+orders, and that I was very sorry for it, and
+wouldn't get drunk any more."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you tell him that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did; I assured him I was the worst fellow in the
+whole world, and ought to be hung, drawn, and quartered
+for my wickedness; and he swallowed it as a
+codfish does a clam."</p>
+
+<p>"And you gave him all the wine?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I didn't; I gave him one full bottle, and what
+was left in the one from which we drank this afternoon.
+I have two more."</p>
+
+<p>"We were going to have a good time with that
+wine."</p>
+
+<p>"I have enough left."</p>
+
+<p>"Where is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"In my locker."</p>
+
+<p>"They may find it."</p>
+
+<p>"No, they won't; I will put it in some other place
+before inspection day. There is plenty of wine in the
+medical stores. It was a good joke for the parson to
+suppose I was drunk."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you were," suggested Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I felt good; but I was as sober as I am now."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">{162}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The drink I took went into my head, and I felt as
+though I was going up in a ballon."</p>
+
+<p>"That was because you are not used to the article.
+It waked me up a little, but I knew what I was
+about."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you were a confounded fool to do what
+you did."</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton, I'm not going to live in the steerage&mdash;you
+may take my word for it. I've been an officer
+too long to come down to that. If we don't succeed
+in making a chain, I shall quit the concern the first
+time I put my foot on shore in Ireland."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by making a chain?" asked
+Wilton, eagerly.</p>
+
+<p>"A chain is strong."</p>
+
+<p>"Well; what of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is composed of many links. Can't you understand
+that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush up! Some one is coming," said Wilton, as
+he walked away from the brig.</p>
+
+<p>"Here! who is that?" demanded Mr. Lowington,
+as he saw Wilton moving away from the lock-up.</p>
+
+<p>"No. 59, sir&mdash;Wilton," replied he. "I was just
+going on deck to find you, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"To find me?" asked the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir. Shuffles called me when I was passing,
+and wished me to tell you he wanted to see you very
+much. I was just going after you, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"If there is any blame, sir, it rests on me," interposed
+Shuffles, through the bars of his prison.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington unlocked the door of the brig, and
+entered, followed by Mr. Agneau, leaving Wilton to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">{163}</a></span>
+congratulate himself on the result of the lies he had
+uttered.</p>
+
+<p>"I am told you wish to see me, Shuffles," said the
+principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; I wish to say that I am extremely sorry
+for what I have done."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you were crazy when you refused to
+obey; and now I find you were."</p>
+
+<p>"I had been drinking, sir, I confess."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Agneau has told me your story; it is not
+necessary to repeat it now. To-morrow I shall require
+you to acknowledge your error at muster, and promise
+obedience in the future. Are you willing to do so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"You are discharged from confinement then, and
+will at once return to your duty," replied Mr. Lowington,
+upon whom Shuffles did not venture to intrude
+his extremely penitential story. "To which watch do
+you belong?"</p>
+
+<p>"To the port watch, first part, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"It will be on deck during the first half of the mid
+watch, from twelve till two," added the principal, as
+he came out of the brig.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington made no parade of what he had
+done. He never subjected any student to unnecessary
+humiliation. He indulged in no reproaches, and
+preached no sermons. He went on deck, intending
+to leave the culprit to the influence of the better
+thoughts which he hoped and believed had been
+kindled in his mind by the events of the day. Mr.
+Agneau remained a moment to give a final admoni
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">{164}</a></span>tion
+to the penitent, as he regarded him, and then
+went to his cabin.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going to turn in, Shuffles?" asked
+Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Not yet. Are there any of our fellows below?"</p>
+
+<p>"Plenty of them."</p>
+
+<p>"Our fellows" was a term applied to that portion
+of the crew who were understood to be ready for any
+scrape which might be suggested. Shuffles had coined
+the expression himself, while at the Brockway Academy,
+and introduced it on board the ship. Without
+concealment or palliation, they were bad boys. By
+the discipline of the ship they were kept in good
+order, and compelled to perform their duties.</p>
+
+<p>As in every community of men or boys, where
+persons of kindred tastes find each other out, the bad
+boys in the Young America had discovered those of
+like tendencies, and a bond of sympathy and association
+had been established among them. They knew
+and were known of each other.</p>
+
+<p>On the other hand, it is equally true, that there was
+a bond of sympathy and association among the good
+boys, as there is among good men. If a good man
+wishes to establish a daily prayer meeting, he does
+not apply to the intemperate, the profane swearers, and
+the Sabbath breakers of his neighborhood for help;
+there is a magnetism among men which leads him to
+the right persons. If a bad man intends to get up a
+mob, a raffle, or a carousal, he does not seek assistance
+among those who go to church every Sunday, and
+refrain from evil practices, either from principle or
+policy. He makes no mistakes of this kind.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">{165}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>In every community, perhaps one fourth of the whole
+number are positively good, and one fourth positively
+bad, while the remaining two fourths are more or less
+good or more or less bad, floating undecided between
+the two poles of the moral magnet, sometimes drawn
+one way, and sometimes the other.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America was a world in herself, and
+the moral composition of her people was similar to
+that of communities on a larger scale. She had all
+the elements of good and evil on board. One fourth
+of the students were doubtless high-minded, moral
+young men, having fixed principles, and being willing
+to make great sacrifices rather than do wrong. As
+good behavior, as well as proficiency in the studies,
+was an element of success in the ship, a large proportion
+of the positively good boys were in the after
+cabin.</p>
+
+<p>Another fourth of the students were reckless and
+unprincipled, with no respect for authority, except so
+far as it was purchased by fear of punishment or hope
+of reward. Occasionally one of this class worked his
+way into the cabin by superior natural ability, and a
+spasmodic attempt to better his condition on board.</p>
+
+<p>The rest of the ship's company belonged to the
+indefinite, undecided class, floating more or less distant
+from the positive elements of good or evil. They were
+not bad boys, for, with proper influences, they could be,
+and were, kept from evil ways. They were not good
+boys on principle, for they could be led away in paths
+of error.</p>
+
+<p>"Our fellows" were the positively bad boys of the
+floating academy; and they existed in no greater pro
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">{166}</a></span>portion
+in the ship's company than in the communities
+of the great world. To this class belonged
+Shuffles, Wilton, Monroe, and others. To the positively
+good boys belonged Gordon, Kendall, Martyn,
+and others&mdash;not all of them in the after cabin, by any
+means.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles and Wilton walked forward to find some
+of these kindred spirits. They seemed to know just
+where to look for them, for they turned in at Gangway
+D. Over each of the six passages from which the
+mess rooms opened, a lantern was suspended, besides
+four more in the middle of the steerage. It was light
+enough, therefore, in the rooms for their occupants to
+read coarse print.</p>
+
+<p>In the lower berths of mess room No. 8 lay two
+students, while another sat on a stool between them.
+Their occupation was sufficient evidence that they
+belonged to "our fellows," for they were shaking
+props for money, on a stool between the bunks. As
+Shuffles and Wilton approached, they picked up the
+props and the stakes, and drew back into their beds.</p>
+
+<p>"It's Shuffles," said Philip Sanborn. "How did
+you get out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Worked out," replied Shuffles, gayly.</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean to say you broke jail?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; that would have been too much trouble.
+There was an easier way, and I took that."</p>
+
+<p>"How was it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I soft-sawdered the parson, and he soft-sawdered
+Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>"It's all right; go ahead with the game," said
+Lynch, as he produced the props again.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">{167}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Sanborn placed the money on the stool, consisting
+of two quarters in fractional currency. Lynch shook
+the props, and dropped them on the stool.</p>
+
+<p>"A nick!" exclaimed he, snatching the money.
+"I'll go you a half now."</p>
+
+<p>"Half it is," replied Sanborn, as he placed the
+requisite sum on the money the other laid down.</p>
+
+<p>Lynch rattled the props, and threw them down
+again.</p>
+
+<p>"A browner!" cried he, intensely excited, as he
+seized the money with eager hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't talk so loud, you fool!" added Sanborn.
+"The fellows are asleep above us, and you will wake
+them up. I'll go you a half again."</p>
+
+<p>"Half it is!" replied Lynch, in a whisper, as he
+shook again.</p>
+
+<p>"An out!" said Sanborn, picking up the money.</p>
+
+<p>"Three bells! Dry up!" interposed Wilton. "One
+of the officers of the deck will be down in a minute."</p>
+
+<p>The young gamblers put away the implements, and
+drew back into their berths until the inspecting officer
+had looked into the room. When the master had gone
+on deck again, the play was resumed, and Shuffles
+and Wilton watched it with deep interest.</p>
+
+<p>Gambling was a new thing on board the Young
+America. It had not been practised at all in the preceding
+year, having been introduced by Shuffles and
+Monroe, who had visited a prop saloon in the city
+where they resided, during their late furlough. Each
+of them had brought a set of props on board, with
+which they intended to amuse themselves during the
+voyage. As yet, the practice was confined to a few
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">{168}</a></span>
+of "our fellows;" but the crew in the steerage were
+certainly in very great danger of being carried away
+by the passion for gaming, for it was spreading
+rapidly.</p>
+
+<p>The prop-shaking was carried on in the mess rooms,
+while the students were off duty. Shuffles had played
+with half a dozen boys the night before; Sanborn
+and Lynch had been engaged in the game since the
+first watch was set, and another party had been employed
+in the same manner in another room. All of
+the boys were supplied with money in considerable
+sums, generally in sovereigns and half sovereigns, for
+use when they reached Europe. It was changing
+hands now, though no one had as yet been particularly
+lucky.</p>
+
+<p>"Have a game, Shuffles?" said Lynch, when Sanborn
+declared that he had no money left but gold.</p>
+
+<p>"No," replied Shuffles, "I shall not play any more."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't time; and I don't want to become too
+fond of it."</p>
+
+<p>"Haven't time!" exclaimed Lynch.</p>
+
+<p>"No; I've got a big job on my hands."</p>
+
+<p>"What's that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Making a chain."</p>
+
+<p>"Making a what?"</p>
+
+<p>"Making a chain."</p>
+
+<p>"A watch chain?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think it will be a watch chain; but I'll tell you
+about it when we are alone. Do you understand?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I don't."</p>
+
+<p>"Keep still then."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">{169}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Shuffles turned in, and the others followed his
+example. He did not sleep, if they did, for his soul
+was full of rage and malice. He was studying up the
+means of revenge; and he had matured a project, so
+foolhardy that it was ridiculous, and his mind was
+fully occupied with it.</p>
+
+<p>At twelve o'clock he was called to take his place
+with the first part of the port watch on deck. Belonging
+to each quarter watch, there were five petty
+officers, four of whom were to call the portion of the
+crew who were to relieve those on duty. Shuffles
+was called by one of these.</p>
+
+<p>The wind was freshening when he went on deck,
+and the ship was going rapidly through the water.
+At the last heaving of the log she was making eleven
+knots, with her studding sails still set. Mr. Fluxion
+came on deck at eight bells.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton, Sanborn, and Adler were in the watch with
+Shuffles, and the malcontent lost not a moment in
+pushing forward the scheme he had matured. Fortunately
+or unfortunately, he was placed on the lookout
+with Wilton, and the solitude of the top-gallant
+forecastle afforded them a good opportunity for the
+conference.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">{170}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE GAMBLERS IN NO. 8.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>"It's coming on to blow," said Wilton, as the lookouts
+took their stations on the top-gallant forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think it will blow much; it is only freshening
+a little," replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, what about the mutiny?" demanded Wilton,
+impatiently, after he had become more accustomed to
+the dash of the sea under the bows of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't call it by that name," replied Shuffles, earnestly.
+"Never use that word again."</p>
+
+<p>"That's what you mean&mdash;isn't it? You might as
+well call things by their right names."</p>
+
+<p>"It's an ugly word, and if any one should happen
+to hear it, their attention would be attracted at once.
+We musn't get in the habit of using it."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what you are going to do yet,"
+added Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"It's a big job; but I mean to put it through, even
+if I am sure of failure."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of doing that? Do you want to
+get the fellows into a scrape for nothing?"</p>
+
+<p>"There will be no failure, Wilton; you may depend
+upon that. There will be a row on board within a
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">{171}</a></span>
+day or two, and, if I mistake not, nearly all the fellows
+will be so mad that they will want to join us."</p>
+
+<p>"What row?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know the reason why I wouldn't shake
+props this evening?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure I don't."</p>
+
+<p>"Lowington has found out what is going on in the
+rooms."</p>
+
+<p>"He hasn't, though!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he has."</p>
+
+<p>"How do you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"What odds does it make how I know?" answered
+Shuffles, impatiently, for Wilton was much too inquisitive
+to suit his purposes. "I talked with the chaplain
+half an hour to-night. When he went to my
+berth after the wine, I rather think he heard the rattle
+of the props. At any rate the whole thing will be
+broken up to-morrow or next day."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see how that will make a row. Not more
+than a dozen fellows have played any; and they won't
+think of making a row about that."</p>
+
+<p>"You see!" added Shuffles, confidently.</p>
+
+<p>"Ugh!" exclaimed Wilton, as a cloud of spray
+dashed over the bow, and drenched the lookout; but
+they wore their pea-jackets, and such an occurrence
+was to be expected at sea.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to take in studding sails!" shouted Paul
+Kendall, who was the officer of the deck; and the
+order was repeated by his subordinates in the waist
+and on the forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>"We must go," said Wilton; and they descended
+from their position.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">{172}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The wind had continued to freshen, until the ship
+labored somewhat under her heavy press of canvas.
+It was the policy of the principal to go as easily and
+comfortably as possible, and he had directed Mr.
+Fluxion, if the wind continued to increase, to have
+the sail reduced, though neither the safety of the ship
+nor of the spars absolutely required such a step. The
+quarter watch on deck was sufficient to perform this
+labor.</p>
+
+<p>"Lay aloft, foretopmen!" said the second lieutenant;
+and those of the watch who had their stations
+in the fore rigging sprang up the shrouds. "Stand
+by the halyard of the top-gallant studding sails! Man
+the tacks and sheets!"</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, sir," reported the second midshipman,
+who was in the foretop, superintending the operation.</p>
+
+<p>"Lower on the halyards! Ease off the tacks, and
+haul on the sheet!"</p>
+
+<p>The two top-gallant studding-sails were thus brought
+into the top, where they were made up. The fore-topmast
+and the lower studding sails were taken in by
+a similar routine, and the Young America then moved
+along less furiously through the water.</p>
+
+<p>"Now about the chain," said Wilton, when
+the lookouts had returned to their stations.</p>
+
+<p>"Let me see; where did I leave off?" replied
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"You said there was to be a row; which I don't
+believe."</p>
+
+<p>"I may be mistaken about that; if I am, the job
+will be all the more difficult. Lowington has got us
+out to sea now, and, in my opinion, he means to shake
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">{173}</a></span>
+us up. He is a tyrant at heart, and he will carry it
+with a high hand. I hate the man!" added Shuffles,
+with savage earnestness.</p>
+
+<p>"You may, but the fellows don't generally."</p>
+
+<p>"They will as soon as he begins to put the twisters
+on them. You won't hear him say, 'If you please,
+young gentlemen,' now that we are in blue water.
+You know how savage he was with me."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, but you were disobedient. You told him,
+up and down, you wouldn't do what he ordered you
+to do."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter for that. You had a chance to see the
+spirit of the man. He was a perfect demon. He put
+me in irons!" exclaimed Shuffles, still groaning under
+this indignity. "I have been insulted and outraged,
+and I will teach him that Bob Shuffles is not to be
+treated in that manner! I will be revenged upon
+him, if it costs me my life."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows won't go into any such desperate
+game as that," replied Wilton, cautiously.</p>
+
+<p>"But there will be fun in the thing," added the malcontent,
+softening his tone. "We shall have the ship
+all to ourselves. We needn't trouble ourselves anything
+about Latin and Greek, and trigonometry and
+algebra. We shall go in for a good time generally."</p>
+
+<p>"It is all moonshine; it can't be done. What's
+the use of talking about such a thing?" said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"It can be done, and it shall be," replied Shuffles,
+stamping his foot on the deck."</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am not quite ready to tell you yet."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; I don't want to know anything more
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">{174}</a></span>
+about it," answered the timid conspirator, who was
+almost disgusted at the foolhardiness of the plan.</p>
+
+<p>"I can get along without you," added Shuffles, with
+assumed indifference.</p>
+
+<p>"I would rather have you do so."</p>
+
+<p>"All right; but you will want to come in when we
+have got along a little farther."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I shall; if I do, I suppose the door will
+be open to me."</p>
+
+<p>"It may be open; but perhaps you can't walk into
+the cabin then."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you suppose the fellows who do the burden of
+the work are going to be shut out of the cabin? If
+you join at the eleventh hour, you will have to be
+what you are now&mdash;a foremast hand."</p>
+
+<p>"What can I be if I join now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Second or third officer."</p>
+
+<p>"Who will be first."</p>
+
+<p>"I can't mention his name yet. He belongs in the
+cabin now."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean so!" said Wilton, astonished to
+learn that his bold companion expected to find friends
+among the present officers of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"I know what I'm about," replied Shuffles, confidently.</p>
+
+<p>With this information Wilton thought more favorably
+of the mad enterprise. If it was to be a winning
+game, he wished to have a part in it; if a losing one,
+he desired to avoid it. There was something in the
+decided manner of the chief conspirator which made
+an impression upon this doubting mind.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">{175}</a></span></p>
+
+
+<p>"I don't want to go in till I know more about it,"
+said he, after walking two or three times across the
+top-gallant forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>"You can't know anything more about it until you
+have been toggled," replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Toggled?" repeated the sceptic, curiously.</p>
+
+<p>"This thing is to be well managed, Wilton. We
+shall not use any hard words, that outsiders can
+understand; and if any of them happen to hear
+anything that don't concern them, they will not know
+what it means. Will you join, or not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will," replied Wilton, desperately.</p>
+
+<p>The strange words which Shuffles used, and the
+confidence he manifested in the success of his project,
+carried the hesitating lookout man. He was fascinated
+by the "clap-trap" which the leader of "our
+fellows" had adopted to help along his scheme, for it
+promised to afford no little excitement during the
+voyage.</p>
+
+<p>"Now you talk like a man, Wilton," replied Shuffles.
+"You shall be a member of the league at
+once."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the league?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Chain League."</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my word, Shuffles, you have been reading
+yellow-covered novels to some purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't get this idea from a novel. I invented it
+myself."</p>
+
+<p>"The Chain League!" repeated Wilton, who was
+pleased with the title of the conspirators.</p>
+
+<p>"It will be called simply 'The Chain.' I am the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">{176}</a></span>
+first member, and you are the second; or you will be
+when you have been toggled."</p>
+
+<p>"Toggled again!" laughed Wilton. "What do
+you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"Initiated."</p>
+
+<p>"Go ahead, then."</p>
+
+<p>"Repeat after me."</p>
+
+<p>"Go on," replied Wilton, deeply interested in the
+proceeding, even while he was amused at its formality.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>I am a link of the chain</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"I am a link of the chain," repeated Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>I will obey my superior officers</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"I will obey my superior officers."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>And I will reveal none of its secrets</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"And I will reveal none of its secrets."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>This I promise</i>&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"This I promise&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>On penalty of falling overboard accidentally</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"On penalty of what?" demanded Wilton, both
+puzzled and terrified by the mysterious words.</p>
+
+<p>"Repeat the words after me. On penalty," said
+Shuffles, sternly.</p>
+
+<p>"I know what the words are, but I'll be hanged if I
+will repeat them. 'Falling overboard accidentally!'
+What does that mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"It means that, if you betray the secrets of The
+Chain, you might fall overboard accidentally, some
+day."</p>
+
+<p>"That is, you would push me over when no one
+was looking," added Wilton, involuntarily retreating
+from the conspirator, whom, for the moment, he regarded
+as a very dangerous companion.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">{177}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That's what the words mean," replied Shuffles,
+coolly.</p>
+
+<p>"Have I been toggled?" demanded Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"No; you didn't repeat all the words."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you needn't toggle me any more. I've got
+enough of this thing."</p>
+
+<p>"All right; just as you say. But I can tell you
+this, my dear fellow? if you should whisper the first
+word of what has passed between us to-night, you
+might fall overboard," continued Shuffles, sharply, as
+he laid his hand on his companion's shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton grasped the sheet of the fore-topmast staysail
+which was the nearest rope to him, and held on
+as though he was then in imminent danger of "falling
+overboard accidentally."</p>
+
+<p>"I won't say a word," protested he, vehemently;
+for he did not know but that Shuffles was wicked
+enough to push him into the sea.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton, you are a fool!" added the disappointed
+conspirator, with deep disgust. "Why didn't you say
+what I told you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to be bound in any such way as that,"
+replied the terrified student.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you see it is only a form?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I don't; or if it is, I don't want anything to
+do with such forms. You won't get any fellows to be
+toggled in that way."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I shall? I shall get plenty of them. They
+are not babies, like you."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm not a baby."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, you are&mdash;a great calf! What are you
+afraid of?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">{178}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I'm not afraid; I didn't think you meant to have
+any murder in your Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't; no fellow will think of such a thing as
+betraying one of the secrets."</p>
+
+<p>"Then what's the use of having such a penalty?"</p>
+
+<p>"It will prevent any fellow from opening his mouth
+when he ought to keep it shut."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want anything to do with a concern that
+means murder. I'm not any better than I should be,
+but I'm too good for that."</p>
+
+<p>"Suit yourself; but remember, if you should happen
+to say a word, you will fall overboard accidentally,
+some night when you are on the lookout, or out on the
+yard-arm."</p>
+
+<p>"Two bells," said Wilton, greatly relieved to hear
+them, for he did not like to stand any longer on the
+top-gallant forecastle, where there was no railing, with
+such a dangerous fellow as Shuffles proved to be.</p>
+
+<p>Two other members of the watch were sent forward
+to take their places. Wilton and Shuffles went down
+and mingled with their shipmates, who were talking
+about what they should do and what they should see in
+Ireland, where the ship would first make a harbor.
+Wilton breathed easier, and the topic was a more
+agreeable one than the dark and terrible matter which
+had been under discussion on the top-gallant forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was disappointed by the scruples of his
+generally unscrupulous companion. He regarded the
+machinery of the plot, the clap-trap of the secret
+league, as decidedly attractive; and he depended
+largely upon it to influence his companions. Though
+he claimed that his plan was original, it was suggested
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">{179}</a></span>
+by a secret political organization in Europe, of which
+he had read in a pamphlet; and the idea had doubtless
+been modified by his more extensive readings in
+the department of fiction, in which midnight juntos
+laid out robbery, treason, and murder; Venetian tales
+in which bravos, assassins, and decayed princes in disguise
+largely figured; in which mysterious passwords
+opened mysterious dungeons beneath ruined castles;
+in which bravo met bravo, and knew him by some
+mysterious sign, or cabalistic word.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles had a taste for these things, and out of his
+lively imagination he had coined a similar association
+to be recruited from the crew of the Young America,
+which was to redress fancied wrongs, and even take
+the ship out of the hands of the principal. He could
+think of nothing but this brilliant enterprise; and
+while his shipmates were talking of the future, and indulging
+in the old salts' vocation of "spinning yarns,"
+he was busy maturing the details of "The Chain
+League." He did not, for reasons best known to himself
+attempt to make any more proselytes that night.</p>
+
+<p>The ship continued to go along easily on her course
+till morning. It was a clear night, and though the
+wind was fresh, the sea was not rough, and the Young
+America behaved very handsomely. The programme
+for the watches was carried out to the letter, but on the
+first night out, the boys were too much excited by the
+novelty of the situation to be able to sleep much.</p>
+
+<p>At eight bells in the morning, after the port watch
+had breakfasted, all the students off duty attended
+prayers. Then the starboard watch had their morning
+meal, after which all hands were piped to muster.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">{180}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington mounted the hatch, and it was understood
+that the case of discipline which had come up
+the day before was to be settled now.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles!" called the principal.</p>
+
+<p>The culprit came forward.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you still of the same mind as when I saw you
+last evening?" continued Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"I am, sir," replied Shuffles, with a becoming exhibition
+of meekness.</p>
+
+<p>"You will step upon the hatch, then."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles took position by the side of the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"You will repeat after me," added Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>The culprit was startled at these words, and began
+to suspect that Wilton had betrayed him in spite of
+his fear of falling overboard accidentally. It looked
+just then as though the principal intended to "toggle"
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"I acknowledge that I have done wrong," Mr.
+Lowington continued.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles repeated the words, happy to find that
+he was not to take the obligation of "The Chain
+League."</p>
+
+<p>"And I will hereafter endeavor to do my duty faithfully."</p>
+
+<p>The promise was repeated with the lips, but of
+course it had no meaning, and did not reach the
+heart.</p>
+
+<p>"That is all, Shuffles," added the principal.&mdash;"Young
+gentlemen, you are dismissed from muster."</p>
+
+<p>This was certainly a very mild atonement for the
+grave offence which Shuffles had committed, and the
+lenity of the principal was generally commented upon
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">{181}</a></span>
+by the boys. The starboard watch was piped below
+to study and recite, while the port watch were to be
+off and on during the forenoon. The first part now
+had the deck, while the second was off duty, and the
+boys belonging to it were permitted to remain on deck
+or to spend their time in the mess rooms. They were
+not allowed to linger in the steerage where the recitations
+were going on, but might pass directly through
+on their way to their apartments.</p>
+
+<p>At ten o'clock the first part of the port watch was
+relieved, and the second part went on duty. Shuffles
+and Wilton were at liberty now, but there appeared to
+be a coldness between them, and Wilton sought another
+companion for his leisure hours. Sanborn and
+Adler belonged to his part of the watch, and he soon
+joined them.</p>
+
+<p>"There isn't much difference between being off
+duty and being on," said Adler, as they seated themselves
+on the main hatch.</p>
+
+<p>"There will be a difference when we have to make
+and take in sail every half hour. We had a big job
+taking in the studding sails last night."</p>
+
+<p>"They don't drive the ship," added Sanborn. "I
+suppose if we were a merchantman, they would crack
+on all the sail she would carry."</p>
+
+<p>"She goes along beautifully," said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"She was only making five knots the last time the
+log was heaved."</p>
+
+<p>"And the sea is as smooth as a mill-pond. We
+shall not get to Queenstown for two months at this
+rate."<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">{182}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to set studding sails!" shouted Pelham,
+the officer of the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"I wondered why they didn't do that before," said
+Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>The fore and main studding sails were set, two at a
+time, by the part of the watch on duty, the wind still
+being well aft.</p>
+
+<p>"What shall we do?" asked Wilton, with a long
+yawn, after they had watched the operation of setting
+the studding sails for a time. "This is stupid business,
+and I'm getting sleepy."</p>
+
+<p>"Let us go below," suggested Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>"What for? The professors won't let you speak
+out loud while the recitations are going on," added
+Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"We don't want to speak out loud. What do you
+say to shaking a little?" continued Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm with you," replied Wilton. "Can either of
+you change me a half sovereign?"</p>
+
+<p>Neither of them could, but they were willing to take
+Wilton's due bills, till his indebtedness amounted to
+ten shillings. The boys had already begun to talk the
+language of sterling currency, and many of them were
+supplied with English silver coins as well as gold.
+The three boys went down at the fore hatch, and
+removing their caps as they entered the steerage,
+walked silently to Gangway D, from which they went
+into mess room No. 8, which had thus far been the
+headquarters of the gamblers. Seating themselves on
+the stools, they used one of the beds as a table, and
+in a few moments were deeply absorbed in the exciting
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">{183}</a></span>
+game. They spoke in whispers, and were careful not
+to rattle the props too loudly.</p>
+
+<p>After they had played a few moments, Shuffles came
+in. They invited him to join them in the play, but he
+declined, and soon left the mess room, returning to the
+deck. In the waist he met Paul Kendall, who was the
+officer of his watch, and, like him, was off duty. They
+had generally been on good terms while in the after
+cabin together, for then Shuffles was on his best
+behavior.</p>
+
+<p>"How do things go on in the after cabin now,
+Kendall&mdash;I beg your pardon&mdash;Mr. Kendall?" said
+Shuffles, in his most gentlemanly tones.</p>
+
+<p>"About as usual, Mr. Shuffles," replied Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"I am not a 'mister' now," laughed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, it's all the same to me. I am sorry you are
+not with us now."</p>
+
+<p>"So am I," added Shuffles. "I did not expect to
+be on board this year, or I should have been there
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"You can be, next term, if you like."</p>
+
+<p>"This thing yesterday has ruined all my prospects."</p>
+
+<p>"That was rather bad. I never was so sorry for
+anything in my life before," answered Paul, warmly.
+"You and I were always good friends after we got
+well acquainted, though I did vote for another at the
+election a year ago."</p>
+
+<p>"You did what you thought was right, and I don't
+blame you for that. I always did my duty when I
+was an officer."</p>
+
+<p>"That you did, Shuffles; and we always agreed
+first rate. Isn't it a little strange that I have not lived
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">{184}</a></span>
+in the steerage since the ship's company were organized?"</p>
+
+<p>"That's because you were always a good boy, and
+a smart scholar. I think you would not like it."</p>
+
+<p>"If it wasn't for losing my rank, I should like to
+try it," replied Paul. "I should like to get better
+acquainted with the fellows."</p>
+
+<p>"You wouldn't like them in the steerage. You
+would see a great many things there which you never
+see in the cabin; a great many things which Mr.
+Lowington and the professors know nothing about."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, what do you mean, Shuffles?" demanded
+Paul, astonished at this revelation.</p>
+
+<p>"I ought not to say anything about it; but I believe
+these things will break up the Academy Ship one of
+these days, for the boys are growing worse instead of
+better in her, and their folks will find it out sooner or
+later."</p>
+
+<p>"You surprise me!" exclaimed Paul, sadly, for he
+held the honor of the ship and her crew as the apple
+of his eye. "If there is anything wrong there, you
+ought to make it known."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I ought; but you know I'm not a tell-tale."</p>
+
+<p>"You have told me, and I'm an officer."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I blundered into saying what I have. What
+you said about going into the steerage made me let it
+out. I am sorry I said anything."</p>
+
+<p>"You have raised my curiosity."</p>
+
+<p>"I will tell you; or rather I will put you in the
+way of seeing for yourself, if you will not mention
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">{185}</a></span>
+my name in connection with the matter, even to Mr.
+Lowington, and certainly not to any one else."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not, Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows are gambling in the steerage at this
+very moment," added Shuffles, in a low tone. "Don't
+betray me."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not. Gambling!" exclaimed Paul, with
+natural horror.</p>
+
+<p>"You will find them in No. 8," continued Shuffles,
+walking away, and leaving the astonished officer to
+wonder how boys could gamble.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></a>CHAPTER XII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">{186}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE ROOT OF ALL EVIL.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>Paul Kendall, who had not occupied a berth
+in the steerage since the first organization of the
+ship, was greatly surprised and grieved to learn that
+some of the crew were addicted to vicious practices.
+Gambling was an enormous offence, and he was not
+quite willing to believe that such a terrible evil had
+obtained a foothold in the ship. He could hardly conceive
+of such a thing as boys engaging in games of
+chance; only the vilest of men, in his estimation,
+would do so. Shuffles had told him so, apparently
+without malice or design, and there was no reason to
+doubt the truth of his statement, especially as he had
+given the particulars by which it could be verified.</p>
+
+<p>The second lieutenant went down into the steerage.
+Classes were reciting to the professors, and studying
+their lessons at the mess tables. There was certainly
+no appearance of evil, for the place was still, and no
+sound of angry altercation or ribald jest, which his
+fancy connected with the vice of gambling, saluted his
+ears. He cautiously entered Gangway D, and paused
+where he could hear what was said in mess room
+No. 8.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm five shillings into your half sovereign," said
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">{187}</a></span>
+one of the gamblers; and then Paul distinctly heard
+the rattling of the props.</p>
+
+<p>"There's the half sovereign," added another, whose
+voice the officer recognized as that of Wilton. "You
+own five shillings in it, and I own five shillings."</p>
+
+<p>"That's so," replied Sanborn, who appeared to be
+the lucky one.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us shake for the coin," added Wilton. "It's
+my throw."</p>
+
+<p>"That's rather steep."</p>
+
+<p>"We get along faster&mdash;that's all. If I throw a
+nick, or a browner, it's mine; if an out, it's yours."</p>
+
+<p>"I am agreed&mdash;throw away," replied Sanborn,
+without perceiving that the one who held the props
+had two chances to his one.</p>
+
+<p>The props rattled, and dropped on the bed.</p>
+
+<p>"A browner!" exclaimed Wilton, thereby winning
+all he had lost at one throw.</p>
+
+<p>"Hush! don't talk so loud," interposed Adler.
+"You'll have the profs down upon us."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll go you another five shillings on one throw,"
+said Sanborn, chagrined at his loss.</p>
+
+<p>"Put down your money."</p>
+
+<p>The reckless young gambler put two half crowns,
+or five shillings, upon the bed, and Wilton shook
+again.</p>
+
+<p>"A nick!" said he, seizing the two half crowns.</p>
+
+<p>"Try it again," demanded Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>Paul Kendall was filled with horror as he listened
+to this conversation. When he had heard enough to
+satisfy him that the speakers were actually gambling,
+he hastened to inform Mr. Lowington of the fact.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">{188}</a></span>
+Paul was an officer of the ship, and this was so plainly
+his duty that he could not avoid it, disagreeable as
+it was to give testimony against his shipmates. It
+seemed to him that the ship could not float much
+longer if such iniquity were carried on within her
+walls of wood; she must be purged of such enormities,
+or some fearful retribution would overtake her.
+There was no malice or revenge in the bosom of the
+second lieutenant; he was acting solely and unselfishly
+for the good of the institution and the students.</p>
+
+<p>He went on deck again. Shuffles was still there,
+and they met in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"You told me the truth," said Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"You did not think I was joking about so serious
+a matter&mdash;did you?" replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"No; but I hoped you might be mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>"How could I be mistaken, when I have seen, at
+one time and another, a dozen fellows engaged in
+gambling? Of course such things as these will ruin
+the boys, and bring the ship into disrepute."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right. My father, for one, wouldn't let
+me stay on board a single day, if he knew any of the
+boys were gamblers."</p>
+
+<p>"It can be easily stopped, now you know about it,"
+added Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it can. I will inform Mr. Lowington at
+once."</p>
+
+<p>"Remember, if you please, what I said, Mr. Kendall.
+I am willing to do a good thing for the ship;
+but you know how much I should have to suffer, if
+it were known that I gave the information. I didn't
+mean to blow on my shipmates; but you and I have
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">{189}</a></span>
+been so intimate in the after cabin, that I spoke before
+I was aware what I was about," continued Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall not willingly betray you."</p>
+
+<p>"Willingly! What do you mean by that?" demanded
+the conspirator, startled by the words of the
+officer.</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose Mr. Lowington should ask me where I
+obtained my information," suggested Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you see for yourself in No. 8?"</p>
+
+<p>"He might ask what led me to examine the
+matter so particularly. But, Shuffles, I will tell him
+honestly that I do not wish to inform him who gave
+me the hint; and I am quite sure he will not press the
+matter, when he finds that the facts are correct."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't mention my name on any account," added
+Shuffles. "It was mean of me to say anything; but
+the ship was going to ruin, and I'm rather glad I spoke,
+though I didn't intend to do so."</p>
+
+<p>"I will make it all right, Shuffles," replied Paul,
+as he descended the cabin steps.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington was in the main cabin, and the second
+lieutenant knocked at the door. He was readily
+admitted, and invited to take a seat, for the principal
+was as polite to the young gentlemen as though they
+had been his equals in age and rank.</p>
+
+<p>"I would like to speak with you alone, if you please,
+sir," Paul began, glancing at the cabin steward, who
+was at work in the pantry.</p>
+
+<p>"Come into my state room," said the principal,
+leading the way.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope your business does not relate to the discipline
+of the ship," continued Mr. Lowington, when
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">{190}</a></span>
+they were seated, and the door of the room was closed.
+"If it does, you should have applied to the captain."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a peculiar case, sir, and I obtained my
+information while off duty," replied Paul, with some
+embarrassment; for he had thought of communicating
+his startling discovery to Captain Gordon, and had
+only been deterred from doing so by the fear of betraying
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I will hear what you have to say."</p>
+
+<p>"There is something very bad going on in the steerage,"
+said Paul, seriously.</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! What is it?" asked the principal, full
+of interest and anxiety.</p>
+
+<p>"Gambling, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Gambling!" repeated Mr. Lowington, his brow
+contracting.</p>
+
+<p>Paul made no reply; and he expected to be asked
+how he had obtained the startling information.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you quite sure of what you say, Mr. Kendall?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir, I am. In mess room No. 8, there are
+three or four students now engaged in gambling. I
+stood at the door long enough to find out what they
+were doing."</p>
+
+<p>"This is serious, Mr. Kendall."</p>
+
+<p>"If you have any doubt about the fact, sir, I hope
+you will take measures to satisfy yourself at once, for
+I think the students are still there."</p>
+
+<p>"I will, Mr. Kendall; remain in this cabin, if you
+please, until my return," added the principal, as he
+moved towards the door.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">{191}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You must be careful when you approach them,
+sir, for the gamblers are very sly."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington passed from the professors' cabin,
+into the steerage, and proceeding to the entrance of
+No. 8, he paused to listen. He heard the whispered
+conversation about the stakes, and "nicks," "browners"
+and "outs." The gamblers were by this time
+highly excited by the game, and had not only become
+imprudent, but absolutely reckless, so intense was the
+fascination of their employment. Suddenly, but with
+a light step, he entered the mess room. Wilton sat in
+the berth, while his companions occupied stools outside
+and their heads were close together.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington took Adler by the collar of his frock
+with one hand, and Sanborn with the other, just as
+Wilton had thrown the props upon the bed. With a
+vigorous jerk, he tossed them back upon the floor, so
+as to obtain a full view of the stakes and the gambling
+implements. The culprits were astounded at this sudden
+descent upon them; but before they could comprehend
+the situation fully, the principal turned upon
+his heel, and left the room without a word of astonishment
+or censure.</p>
+
+<p>"We're in for it now," said Wilton, as his companions
+picked themselves up from the floor, and gazed
+at each other with a sheepish look.</p>
+
+<p>"That's so," replied Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall catch it," added Adler.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall find out how the inside of the brig looks,
+in my opinion," continued Wilton. "I was a fool to
+play here, right in the steerage. Shuffles told me that
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">{192}</a></span>
+Lowington smelt a mice, and would make a row about
+this thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles told you so!" exclaimed Adler. "How
+did he know?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know? I believe the parson told him last
+night, when he was in the brig."</p>
+
+<p>"Why didn't you say so then?" demanded Sanborn.
+"You have got us into a pretty scrape! That is the
+reason why Shuffles wouldn't play himself."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he said it was; but I didn't believe Lowington
+knew anything about it; I don't see how he could.
+He walked in here as straight as though he had been
+sent for, and knew just where to go," said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he did: you say Shuffles told you
+Lowington knew all about it; and I suppose he has
+been on the watch to find some fellows at it so as to
+make an example of them."</p>
+
+<p>"That's the whole of it. We might as well throw
+the props overboard now."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington returned to the cabin, where he had
+left Paul Kendall. He was sadly disturbed by the
+discovery he had made, for he had no suspicion before
+that any of his pupils had made so much progress in
+vice. He knew what a terrible evil gambling was
+among men; that it was the forerunner of dissipation
+and crime; and he felt the responsibility which rested
+upon him as a guardian and instructor of youth.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Kendall, your information was correct; and
+I commend the zeal you have displayed in bringing
+this fearful evil to light. How happened you to discover
+it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I had a hint from a source which I would rather
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">{193}</a></span>
+not mention," replied the second lieutenant, with some
+embarrassment.</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; one of the students, who berths in the
+steerage, happened accidentally to let it out."</p>
+
+<p>Paul said "accidentally," because he believed that
+Shuffles had been betrayed into the revelation by their
+former intimacy.</p>
+
+<p>"And he does not wish to be regarded as an informer,"
+added the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; after he had excited my curiosity, he told
+me where I could find the gamblers at play."</p>
+
+<p>"I understand his position, precisely," said Mr.
+Lowington; "and I will not ask his name. The
+information proves to be painfully correct, and there
+appears to have been no malice in giving it."</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; I don't think there was: indeed, I know
+there was not," added Paul, when he considered that
+Wilton and the other gamblers were Shuffles' intimate
+companions.</p>
+
+<p>"This is a very serious matter, Mr. Kendall," repeated
+the principal, thoughtfully.</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is, sir; that is the reason why I came to
+you, instead of going to the captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it is better that you did so, on the whole,"
+replied Mr. Lowington. "It has enabled me to see
+the evil for myself. Have you any views in regard to
+what should be done, Mr. Kendall?"</p>
+
+<p>The principal often asked the opinion of the officers
+concerning similar matters under discussion, perhaps
+in order to teach them self-respect, rather than with the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">{194}</a></span>
+expectation of obtaining valuable suggestions from
+them.</p>
+
+<p>"I think there should be stricter discipline in the
+mess rooms, sir," replied Paul, blushing to have his
+opinion asked. "The fellows&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"The students, you mean," interposed the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Excuse me, sir," added Paul, blushing deeper than
+before at this gentle rebuke.</p>
+
+<p>The boys had a language of their own, which was
+not tolerated by the faculty when it ran into coarseness
+and slang.</p>
+
+<p>"What were you about to say, Mr. Kendall?" continued
+the principal, smiling at the confusion of the
+young officer.</p>
+
+<p>"The students can now do anything they like in the
+mess rooms. They have plenty of money, and if they
+want to gamble, they can. They were playing last
+night when the first part of the starboard watch were
+on duty."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, Mr. Kendall," said Mr. Lowington
+"The students must be looked after in their
+rooms. Has there ever been any gambling among the
+officers in the after cabin?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never saw any, or heard of any. I don't think
+there has been."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope not; but we must grapple with this question
+in earnest," added the principal, as he led the way
+out of the state room into the main cabin.</p>
+
+<p>The chaplain and the doctor were there, and Mr.
+Lowington wished to take their advice upon the serious
+matter before him; and before he permitted the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">{195}</a></span>
+second lieutenant to retire, he stated the case to
+them.</p>
+
+<p>"Gambling!" groaned the chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>"I detected them in the act myself," added Mr.
+Lowington. "You may retire, Mr. Kendall."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, this is awful!"</p>
+
+<p>"Boys will do almost anything that men will," said
+Dr. Winstock, the surgeon.</p>
+
+<p>"Drinking and gambling!" ejaculated the chaplain.
+"What are we coming to?"</p>
+
+<p>"I fear there are other vices of which we know
+nothing yet," added the doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I'm afraid the Academy Ship will prove to
+be a failure, after all," sighed Mr. Agneau.</p>
+
+<p>"Not at all," argued Dr. Winstock. "We are in
+position here to treat these evils properly. There are
+no fond mothers and indulgent fathers to spoil the
+boys, when the discipline becomes sharp."</p>
+
+<p>"What can we do?" demanded the chaplain.
+"Moral and religious influences seem to have no
+effect."</p>
+
+<p>"Have faith in your own medicines, Mr. Agneau,"
+said the doctor.</p>
+
+<p>"I have full faith in the medicine, Dr. Winstock;
+but I fear I have not done my duty faithfully."</p>
+
+<p>"You need not reproach yourself, Mr. Agneau.
+You have been earnest in your work," interposed the
+principal. "In a large community of young men, all
+these vices and evils will appear. It was to meet them
+that the keel of this ship was laid, and our institution
+organized. I expect to find vice, and even crime,
+among the boys. They that be sick need a physician,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">{196}</a></span>
+not they that be whole. These boys certainly behave
+better on board the ship than they did on shore at the
+various academies they attended. Pelham, who is now
+fourth lieutenant, and has been first, was one of the
+hardest boys in the school to which he belonged in
+New York. He has given us no trouble here, though
+he has been a little sulky since he fell from his former
+rank. Shuffles, who, in the Brockway Academy, was
+the worst boy I ever knew, without exception, behaved
+himself astonishingly well for a whole year. I am
+sorry to see that he has begun the second year badly."</p>
+
+<p>"O, his is a very hopeful case!" said Mr. Agneau.
+"He is penitent for his folly, and I never saw so great
+a change in an individual as he exhibited on my second
+visit to him last evening."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope he will not disappoint you. I only mentioned
+him to show what a benefit the ship had been
+to him; for if it keeps him out of trouble even a single
+year, it is so far a blessing to him, to say nothing of his
+intellectual progress, which has been more than satisfactory.
+The fact that there are gambling, and drinking
+and other vices on board, does not diminish my
+faith in the institution."</p>
+
+<p>"It certainly ought not to do so," added Dr. Winstock,
+who was not so sanguine a reformer as the chaplain
+and was willing to wait till the medicine had
+time to produce an effect. "Here is an evil: we
+must meet it, and we needn't stop to groan over it.
+What's to be done? that's the question."</p>
+
+<p>"The officer of the watch must be required to visit
+every room during the first watch at least," said the
+principal.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">{197}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But those who are disposed to gamble will find
+abundant opportunities to do so," suggested the doctor.
+"A couple of them up in the maintop, or even in the
+cross-trees, could shake props, 'odd or even,' and
+play other games of chance, without being seen. I
+don't think you have hit the nail on the head yet, Mr.
+Lowington."</p>
+
+<p>"The utmost vigilance we can use will not entirely
+prevent evil. We depend upon moral influences, as
+well as discipline, for the prevention and cure of vice
+and error," added the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm afraid a lecture on gambling wouldn't do much,
+good while the means of play were still in the hands
+of the students. It would influence some; but others
+are not to be influenced in any way: a strong arm
+alone will meet their case."</p>
+
+<p>"We can take the props from them," said Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"You must go a step farther than that; you must
+search the berths and lockers for cards, dice, or other
+gambling implements. Even then you will not have
+struck at the root of the evil."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the root of the evil?" asked the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"Money, sir!" replied the doctor, with unusual
+energy.</p>
+
+<p>"That is said to be the root of all evil," added Mr.
+Lowington, with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>"Among boys, money does more injury than we can
+comprehend. A college friend of mine was wholly
+spoiled by his allowance of money. His purse was
+always full, which made him the prey of dissolute persons.
+He always had the means of gratifying his
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">{198}</a></span>
+appetites, and is now a sot, if he is living. He began
+to drink, gamble, and dissipate generally, before he
+entered college: he was expelled in a year. Without
+money, as a boy, he would have been saved from a
+score of temptations. Every boy on board this ship
+has a pocket full of sovereigns for his European expenses.
+They are all young nabobs, and if you ever
+let them go ashore, you will have your hands full,
+Mr. Lowington. They will drink beer and wine, visit bad
+places, gamble and carouse. While they have
+plenty of money, you can hardly prevent them from
+being a nuisance to you and to themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"There is a great deal of force in what you say,
+Dr. Winstock."</p>
+
+<p>"Money will be the root of all evil to these boys,
+most emphatically. Those who are disposed to gamble
+will do so while they have money."</p>
+
+<p>"The inference to be drawn from your remarks is,
+that the students should not have pocket money."</p>
+
+<p>"Most decidedly that is my opinion. If I had a
+son, I wouldn't allow him a penny of pocket money."</p>
+
+<p>"That would be rather hard," said the chaplain.</p>
+
+<p>"I know it, but it would be the best thing in the
+world for the boy. I don't mean to say that I would
+never permit him to have money; but he should have
+no stated allowance; and when he had a dollar, I
+should want to know how it was to be expended."</p>
+
+<p>"This question of money allowances has been under
+serious consideration with me."</p>
+
+<p>"You can't handle the boys in Europe with money
+in their pockets. A regiment of soldiers could not
+keep them straight."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">{199}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I think you are right, doctor. I am tempted to
+take their money from them."</p>
+
+<p>"Do it, by all means!" exclaimed Dr. Winstock.</p>
+
+<p>The chaplain regarded the measure as rather high-handed.
+He thought it would belittle the boys, and
+deprive them of some portion of their self-respect.
+The instructors came into the cabin at seven bells, and
+their opinions were taken. Four of the six were in
+favor of taking all money from the boys. Mr. Lowington
+had already reached this view of the case, and
+it was resolved to take the important step at once, as
+the best means of effectually putting a stop to the practice
+of gambling.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Fluxion had been unable to attend this conference
+for more than a few moments, for he was the
+instructor in mathematics, which included navigation,
+and he was compelled to superintend the observations,
+which were made with separate instruments by himself
+and by the two masters of the forenoon watch.
+The position of the ship was found, and marked on
+the chart, and the "dead reckoning" compared with
+the result obtained by calculation.</p>
+
+<p>At one bell in the afternoon watch, all hands were
+piped to muster, and the gamblers readily understood
+that this call was for their especial benefit.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton," said Mr. Lowington, from his usual
+position.</p>
+
+<p>The culprit came forward.</p>
+
+<p>"With whom were you gambling in mess room No.
+8, this forenoon?" asked the principal.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton looked up at the stern dispenser of discipline.
+If he did not know, it was not his business to tell.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">{200}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Answer me."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"You are telling a falsehood."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't remember their names now," said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"You do remember them; and for each falsehood
+you utter you shall suffer an additional penalty."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm not a tell-tale, sir," answered Wilton, doggedly.
+"I don't want to tell who they were."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; why didn't you say that at first? I
+have some respect for the student who dislikes to
+betray even his companions in error; none at all for a
+liar. Adler and Sanborn," added the principal; and
+the two gamblers stepped up to the hatch. "Young
+gentlemen, you are charged with gambling. Have
+you anything to say?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing sir," they all replied.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton, how much money have you lost at play?"</p>
+
+<p>"None, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"How much have you made?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ten shillings&mdash;half a sovereign."</p>
+
+<p>"From whom did you win it?"</p>
+
+<p>"From Sanborn."</p>
+
+<p>"Return it to him."</p>
+
+<p>Wilton obeyed. Adler had won about a dollar from
+Sanborn, which he was also compelled to restore.
+Mr. Lowington was satisfied that others had gained
+or lost by gambling, but as he did not know who the
+other gamblers were, he did not attempt to have the
+ill-gotten money restored; for he never made himself
+ridiculous to the students by endeavoring to do what
+could not be done.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington then made a very judicious address
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">{201}</a></span>
+upon the evil of gambling, pointing out its dangerous
+fascination, and the terrible consequences which sooner
+or later overtook its victims. He illustrated his remarks
+by examples drawn from real life. The chaplain
+followed him, detailing the career of a young man
+whom he had attended in prison, and who had been
+utterly ruined by the habit of gaming, contracted
+before he was of age.</p>
+
+<p>These addresses seemed to produce a deep impression
+on the boys, and one would have judged by their
+looks that they all regarded the dangerous practice
+with well-grounded horror. Mr. Lowington took the
+stand again, and followed with another address upon
+"the root of all evil;" adding that, having money in
+their possession, they would be tempted to gamble.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, young gentlemen, I propose that you all
+deliver your funds to me, taking my receipt for whatever
+amount you deliver to me. When you have any
+real need of money, apply to me, and I will restore
+it," added Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"Take our money from us!" exclaimed several; and
+it was evident that the proposition was creating a tremendous
+sensation among the students.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIII" id="CHAPTER_XIII"></a>CHAPTER XIII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">{202}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>PIPING TO MISCHIEF.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>After the offensive announcement that the
+students were to deliver up their money to the
+principal, and take his receipt for it, the crew were
+dismissed from muster, after being informed that the
+business of receiving the funds would be immediately
+commenced in the steerage. The three gamblers were
+not punished, except by the mortification of the exposure,
+even by the loss of their marks, though Wilton was
+confined in the brig one hour for each falsehood he
+had uttered. Mr. Lowington knew that at least a
+dozen of the boys were guilty of gambling; and as the
+matter now came up for the first time, he did not
+deem it expedient to punish those who had been discovered
+hoping that the preventive measures he had
+adopted would effectually suppress the evil.</p>
+
+<p>Many of the students regarded the taking of their
+money as an indignity. Only a few of them, comparatively,
+had engaged in gambling, though many of the
+occupants of the steerage knew of the existence of the
+practice on board the ship. They were willing to
+believe, and did believe, after the impressive addresses
+to which they had listened, that games of chance
+were a perilous amusement, but they were not quite
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">{203}</a></span>
+willing to acknowledge the justice of Mr. Lowington's
+measures.</p>
+
+<p>Most of the officers, and many of the crew, cheerfully
+complied with the new regulation. They handed
+their money to the pursers, and received a receipt for
+the amount, signed by the principal. Others emptied
+the contents of their exchequer sullenly, and under
+protest; while not a few openly grumbled in the presence
+of Mr. Lowington. Some of "our fellows"
+attempted to keep back a portion of their funds, and
+perhaps a few succeeded, though the tact of the principal
+exposed the deceit in several instances. Whatever
+may be thought of the justice or the expediency of
+depriving the students of their money, it was evidently
+an exceedingly unpopular step.</p>
+
+<p>In the second dog watch, when Shuffles and Paul
+Kendall were off duty, they happened to meet in the
+waist; and the exciting topic of the day came up for
+discussion, as it had in every little group that collected
+that afternoon. Shuffles had accomplished his purpose;
+he had accomplished far more than he intended.
+He had expected nothing more than a general onslaught
+upon gambling, followed by increased stringency
+in the regulations, and a closer watch over the
+students in their rooms, which would produce sufficient
+irritation among the boys to suit his purposes. Now
+the crew, and even some of the officers, were in a
+ferment of indignation, and ripe for a demonstration
+of any kind.</p>
+
+<p>"The business is done," said Paul Kendall, as he
+met the conspirator.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm afraid it's overdone," answered Shuffles, seri
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">{204}</a></span>ously,
+though he was actually in a state of exultation
+over the effect which had been produced by the new
+regulation.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope not. I did not mention your name to the
+principal in connection with the matter," added Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't he ask you?"</p>
+
+<p>"He did? but when I stated the case to him, and
+told him the person who had given me the information
+had let it out accidentally, and did not wish to
+be known, he asked no more questions."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, Mr. Kendall. This last measure is
+so unpopular that I should have been cast out like an
+unclean bird, if it were known that I gave the hint."</p>
+
+<p>"No one shall know anything about it from me,
+Shuffles. You did a good thing for the ship, and for
+every fellow in it."</p>
+
+<p>"They wouldn't be willing to believe that just
+now," said Shuffles, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps not? but it is a fact, none the less."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't think Mr. Lowington would go it quite so
+strong. If I had, I shouldn't have told you what I
+did."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, are you not satisfied with what has been
+done?" asked Kendall, with some astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"No, I am not. I am glad enough to see the gambling
+stopped, but I don't think the principal had any
+more right to take my money away from me than he
+had to take my head off," replied Shuffles, earnestly.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think it will be better for the fellows to
+be without money than with it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it will; I don't know about that. Your
+neighbor might be a better man if he were poor than
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">{205}</a></span>
+if he were rich: does that make it that you have any
+right to take his property from him?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think it does," replied Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"The State of Massachusetts, for instance, or the
+State of Ohio, makes laws against games of chance.
+Why not make a law, if a man gambles, that all his
+money shall be taken from him?"</p>
+
+<p>"The state has no right to make such a law, I
+suppose."</p>
+
+<p>"But the principal goes a long reach beyond that.
+He takes every man's money away from him, whether
+he is accused of gambling or not. Do you think he
+had any right to do that?"</p>
+
+<p>"He hasn't made any law; but if you want law,
+I'll give you some!" laughed Paul, who was disposed
+to treat the subject very good-naturedly, especially as
+there was so much loose indignation floating about the
+decks.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't mean law alone, but justice," added Shuffles.
+"I call it high-handed injustice to take the
+fellows' money away from them."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me give you a little law, then," persisted Paul.
+"How old are you, Shuffles?"</p>
+
+<p>"Eighteen."</p>
+
+<p>"Good! You are an infant."</p>
+
+<p>"In law, I am."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose your uncle, or somebody else, should die
+to-day, and leave you fifty thousand dollars: wouldn't
+you have a good time with it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should, as soon as I got hold of it, you had
+better believe," replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"As soon as you got hold of it!" exclaimed Paul.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">{206}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I should have a guardian till I became
+of age."</p>
+
+<p>"Who would appoint your guardian?"</p>
+
+<p>"The court, I believe."</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so! The law! What, take your money
+away from you, or not let you touch it!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's law, certainly."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, wouldn't the law have just as much right to
+take off a fellow's head, as to take his money?" demanded
+Paul, triumphantly.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington is not our guardian."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he is, for the time being; and I hold that he
+has just as much right to take your money from you
+as your father would have."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see it; I don't believe it. The money was
+given us by our fathers to spend in Europe when we
+get there."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington is to pay all our expenses on shore,
+by the terms of the contract. Besides, the regulations
+of the Academy Ship, to which all the parents assented,
+require that the control of the boys shall be wholly
+given up to the principal. It's a plain case, Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington and his policy had an able and zealous
+defender in the person of Paul Kendall, who, by
+his arguments, as well as his influence, had already
+reconciled several of the students to the new regulation.</p>
+
+<p>"If I were willing to grant the right of the principal
+to take the fellows' money from them&mdash;which I
+am not&mdash;I think it is treating them like babies to do
+so. It is punishing the innocent with the guilty."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington said, in so many words, that the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">{207}</a></span>
+measure was not intended as a punishment; that it
+was purely a matter of discipline, intended to meet
+certain evils which must appear when we landed in
+Europe, as well as to prevent gambling."</p>
+
+<p>Paul certainly had the best of the argument; but
+Shuffles was not convinced, because he did not wish
+to be convinced.</p>
+
+<p>At eight bells, when the first part of the port watch
+went on duty, the wind had shifted from west to north;
+the studding-sails had been taken in, the spanker,
+main spencer, and all the staysails had been set, and
+the ship, close-hauled, was barely laying her course.
+The wind was fresh, and she was heeled over on the
+starboard side, so that her decks formed a pretty steep
+inclined plane. Under these circumstances, it required
+a great deal of skill and watchfulness on the part of
+the wheelmen to keep the sails full, and at the same
+time to lay the course. As the ship's head met the
+heavy seas, a great deal of spray was dashed on deck,
+and the position of the lookout-men on the top-gallant
+forecastle was not as comfortable as if the weather
+had been warmer. There was no dodging; every
+student was obliged to stand at his post, wet or dry,
+blow high or blow low.</p>
+
+<p>Wilton had been discharged from confinement in
+the brig, where Mr. Agneau had visited him, giving
+him good advice and religious instruction, as he did to
+all who were punished in any manner, and was now
+with his watch on deck. The new regulation was
+particularly odious to "our fellows," and Wilton regarded
+himself as a martyr to the popular cause, forgetting
+that he had been punished for the lies he had
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">{208}</a></span>
+told. He and twenty others were forward to say they
+"wouldn't stand it;" and the indignation seemed to
+be increasing rather than subsiding.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Wilton, how do you like the inside of the
+brig?" asked Shuffles, when they met in the maintop,
+having been sent aloft to clear away the bowline
+bridle on the main-topsail.</p>
+
+<p>"I like it well enough," replied Wilton. "I wasn't
+going to blow on the fellows; I would stay in there a
+month first."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you give up your money?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I did; I couldn't help myself."</p>
+
+<p>"How do you like the new regulation?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't like it any better than the rest of the fellows
+do," answered Wilton, in surly tones. "I won't stand
+it, either."</p>
+
+<p>"O, I guess you will," laughed Shuffles. "I told
+you Lowington was a tyrant, but you wouldn't believe
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I would; and I did."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows will find out what he is before they
+are many days older."</p>
+
+<p>"I think they have found out now, I say, Shuffles,
+was this the row you spoke about last night?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; only there's more of it than I expected."</p>
+
+<p>"How did you know anything about it beforehand?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have a way of finding out these things," replied
+the artful conspirator, mysteriously. "I have one or
+two friends at court."</p>
+
+<p>"Is Paul Kendall one of them?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; he is a simpleton. He don't know which
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">{209}</a></span>
+side his bread is buttered. If Lowington takes snuff,
+Kendall sneezes."</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen you talking with him two or three
+times to-day."</p>
+
+<p>"I was only pumping him."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, there is a jolly row on board now, anyhow,"
+added Wilton, as he prepared to descend over
+the cat-harpings.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold on; don't let's go on deck yet," interposed
+Shuffles. "I want to know what our fellows are going
+to do."</p>
+
+<p>"They will call us down, if we stop here."</p>
+
+<p>"When they do, we will go down, then," replied
+Shuffles, as he seated himself in the top, with his legs
+through the lubber's-hole. "What are our fellows going
+to do? Do they mean to stand this thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"They can't help themselves; they are mad enough
+to do anything; but what's the use?" added Wilton,
+as he seated himself by the side of his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you think they will join the League now?"</p>
+
+<p>"They would join anything that would give them
+their rights. I'll join now; but I don't want to be
+toggled in such a way as you said last night."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you can't be toggled at all."</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't any idea of falling overboard accidentally.
+I'd rather lose my money than do that."</p>
+
+<p>"It's nothing but a form, Wilton. Between you
+and me, it's only a bugbear, intended to work upon
+the nerves and the imagination. Of course we
+shouldn't help any fellow overboard; no one would
+dare to do any such thing."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't like the sound of the thing."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">{210}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"If you really mean to expose the secrets which are
+intrusted to you, I advise you not to join."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't mean any such thing," added Wilton,
+indignantly.</p>
+
+<p>"If you didn't, you wouldn't be afraid of the
+penalty."</p>
+
+<p>"Toggle me, then; and see what I mean."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want you to go in if you don't believe
+in it."</p>
+
+<p>"But I do believe in it; so go ahead."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles pronounced the ridiculous obligation again,
+and Wilton repeated it after him.</p>
+
+<p>"Now you are toggled," said the leader.</p>
+
+<p>"What are we going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Bring in the rest of our fellows; that is the first
+job. In my opinion we can get over fifty of them
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know about that," answered Wilton, doubtfully.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm very sure we can. If we get enough to take
+the ship, we can have all the rest as soon as we have
+done the job."</p>
+
+<p>"Take the ship!" exclaimed Wilton, appalled at
+the idea.</p>
+
+<p>"That's what we mean."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe you can do it," replied the doubtful
+"link in the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"It's the easiest thing in the world. The affair will
+come off at supper time, when the professors are all
+in their cabin. All we have to do is to clap the hatch
+on the after companion-way, and secure the doors
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">{211}</a></span>
+leading from the main cabin into the steerage. Then
+we have them, and they can't help themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"But the boatswain, carpenter, and sailmaker will
+be loose."</p>
+
+<p>"No, they won't. At the right time, we will pass
+the word for them, and say that Lowington wants to
+see them in the main cabin. As soon as they go
+below we will put the hatch on."</p>
+
+<p>"The cooks and stewards will still be at large."</p>
+
+<p>"We can lock them up in the kitchen. If they
+make trouble, I have a revolver," whispered Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"A revolver! I won't have anything to do with it
+if you are going to use pistols," said the alarmed confederate.</p>
+
+<p>"It's only to look at; there will be no occasion to
+use it," answered Shuffles, soothingly.</p>
+
+<p>"There will be twelve men, besides the stewards,
+locked up in the main cabin."</p>
+
+<p>"That's so."</p>
+
+<p>"How long do you suppose it would take them to
+break down the bulkhead between the cabin and the
+steerage, or to climb up through the skylight?"</p>
+
+<p>"If they attempt anything of that kind, we can
+show them the revolver; that will quiet them."</p>
+
+<p>"You might frighten the parson in that way; but
+do you suppose men like Mr. Lowington, Mr. Fluxion,
+and Peaks, who have been in the navy so long, will be
+afraid of a pistol?"</p>
+
+<p>"They won't want to be shot, if they have been in
+the navy all their lives."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you mean to shoot them?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">{212}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"They will think we do, and it will be all the
+same."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know about this business. I'm afraid the
+pistol might go off, and hurt somebody."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you could raise objections all night,"
+added Shuffles, contemptuously. "I'm not going to
+have any man tyrannize over me, Wilton. I suppose
+if Lowington wants to pull every fellow's teeth out,
+you won't object."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm as much opposed to his tyranny as you are,
+and I will do anything that is reasonable; but I want
+to know whether the water is hot or cold before I put
+my fingers into it. What's the use of blundering into
+an enterprise, and making a failure of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have no idea of making a failure of it. Did you
+ever know me to make a failure of anything that I
+attempted?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I have."</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"You failed to get elected captain when we first
+came aboard of the ship."</p>
+
+<p>"That was only because we had just come on
+board? the fellows didn't know me, and I didn't know
+them. We are better acquainted now, and I am just
+as sure of success as though we had already won
+it," added Shuffles, confidently. "I don't believe in
+making failures."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe there is more than one chance in
+ten for you to succeed," continued the sceptic.</p>
+
+<p>"There isn't more than one chance in ten for us to
+fail. You are a bird of evil omen. You have no faith
+in anything; and if you are going to croak like this, I
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">{213}</a></span>
+don't want you in the Chain," added Shuffles, petulantly.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm in for it, already; and when I can see my
+way clearly, I shall be as strong as you are."</p>
+
+<p>"Then don't croak any more. We must go to
+work while the fever is on the fellows, and make
+up&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"In the maintop, ahoy!" shouted the master, from
+the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"On deck!" replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Lay down from aloft!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
+
+<p>The conspirators descended, after Shuffles had admonished
+his shaky companion to be discreet.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you doing in the top so long?" demanded
+Foster, the first master, as the truants reached the
+sheer-pole.</p>
+
+<p>"Watching the sea, sir," replied Shuffles. "It
+looks fine from the top."</p>
+
+<p>"When you have done what you are sent aloft
+for, it is your duty to come down and report it,"
+added the officer.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles made no reply, as he probably would have
+done if he had not had a heavy operation on his
+hands, which prevented him from indulging in any
+side quarrels.</p>
+
+<p>Except the wheelmen and the lookout, the watch
+on deck was divided into little groups, who were
+quartered in the most comfortable places they could
+find, telling stones, or discussing the exciting topic of
+the day.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, some of our fellows want to see you
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">{214}</a></span>
+and Wilton," said Adler, as the first master went
+below, to inspect the steerage, at two bells.</p>
+
+<p>"What's up?" demanded the conspirator.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't say anything," added the messenger, as he
+led the way to the steerage skylight, under the lee of
+which Sanborn and Grimme had stowed themselves
+away, out of the reach of the stream that was flowing
+along the water-ways, and of the spray which was
+dashing over the weather bows.</p>
+
+<p>The party from aloft, with the messenger, increased
+the group to five, which was the total number of "our
+fellows" that could be mustered in the first part of the
+port watch.</p>
+
+<p>"What's up?" demanded Shuffles, when he had
+seated himself by the skylight.</p>
+
+<p>"We intend to pipe to mischief, to-night, Shuffles
+and we want some help from you," said Sanborn,
+in reply.</p>
+
+<p>"We have been robbed of our money, and we are
+going to have satisfaction, somehow or other," added
+Grimme, in explanation. "We are not going to stand
+this sort of thing. We must teach Lowington and
+the professors that they can't put our noses to the
+grindstone."</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so!" exclaimed Shuffles. "And you
+intend to put them there yourselves. In other words,
+you mean to get into some scrape, and be punished
+for it, as I was."</p>
+
+<p>"No, we don't. We are going to work man-of-war
+style. Old Peaks told us how to do it, when we
+were on watch last night," replied Grimme.</p>
+
+<p>"Peaks?"<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">{215}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he spun us a yarn about man-of-war life, and
+told us how the men serve out the officers when they
+don't behave themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"Peaks told you this&mdash;did he?" demanded Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course he didn't mean to have us do anything
+of the kind."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, how did he tell you to serve out the
+officers?"</p>
+
+<p>"Make them uncomfortable; keep them in a hornet's
+nest all the time."</p>
+
+<p>"How? How?" asked Shuffles, impatiently.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, if the unpopular officer went forward, a
+belaying pin was sure to drop on his head or his feet;
+a tar can or a paint pot would be upset on his back;
+or, if he went below, a cannon ball was liable to roll
+out of a shot case upon him. Of course no one ever
+knew the author of this mischief."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you propose to play off any of these tricks on
+Lowington?" demanded Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"We have got a rod in pickle for him," replied
+Grimme, chuckling.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"We intend to give him a dose of kerosene oil, to
+begin with," laughed Sanborn.</p>
+
+<p>"One of the stewards left his oil can on the fore
+scuttle ladder, after the hatch was put on to keep the
+spray out, and I took possession of it," added Grimme,
+hardly able to keep his mirth within the limits of
+prudence.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do with it?" asked Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"We are going to give Lowington the contents of
+the can, and then throw it overboard."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">{216}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! Who is the fellow that has boldness
+enough to do this thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have; and I have volunteered to do the job,"
+answered Grimme, with a degree of assurance which
+astonished even Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"You dare not do it!"</p>
+
+<p>"I dare, and I will, if the fellows will stand by me.
+Lowington is sitting at the table in the professors'
+cabin, right under the skylight, reading. One section
+of the skylight is open, and you can see him, as plain
+as day. It's as dark as a pocket on deck, and the
+officers can't see you twenty feet off. All I have to do
+is to pop the oil through the opening, and get out of
+the way."</p>
+
+<p>"What then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, he will come on deck, and try to find out
+who did it; but he can't."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps he can."</p>
+
+<p>"No, he can't; only half a dozen of the fellows
+will know anything about it, and of course they won't
+let on."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose he don't find out. What good will this
+trick do?"</p>
+
+<p>"The second part of the port watch must follow up
+the game. Lowington will come on deck at eight
+bells, and Monroe, in the starboard watch, will give
+him another dose."</p>
+
+<p>"What will that be?"</p>
+
+<p>"Slush the first step of the ladder at the after companion-way,
+and let him tumble down stairs," chuckled
+Grimme.</p>
+
+<p>"Then Lynch will give him some more," said Adler.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">{217}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, you may break his neck when he tumbles
+down the ladder. I'll have nothing to do with any
+of those tricks," added Shuffles, decidedly. "If you
+want to pipe to mischief, I'm with you, but in no such
+way as that. Those are little, mean, dirty tricks."</p>
+
+<p>"But they will keep him in hot water all the time,
+and he will get sick of being a tyrant over the fellows
+in less than a week. There are twenty things we
+might do to annoy him, which would help to bring
+him to his senses. For instance, when the steward
+carries the coffee into the professors' cabin, one fellow
+might engage his attention, while another drops a
+lump of salt, a handful of pepper, or a piece of
+tobacco into the urn."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to hear any more of such low-lived
+tricks," interposed the magnificent conspirator. "If
+you want to pipe to mischief, let us do it like men."</p>
+
+<p>"What would you do? Fifty of the fellows, at least,
+will go into anything to punish Lowington for his
+tyranny."</p>
+
+<p>"Join the Chain, then," said Shuffles, in a whisper,
+and with a suitable parade of mystery.</p>
+
+<p>"The what?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Chain."</p>
+
+<p>The object of the League was duly explained; and
+before the second part of the port watch came on
+deck, three new members had been "toggled."
+Greatly to the satisfaction of Shuffles, and to the astonishment
+of Wilton, they did not hesitate at the penalty
+of the obligation, and seemed to be entirely willing to
+"fall overboard accidentally" if they failed to make
+strong and faithful "links in the Chain."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIV" id="CHAPTER_XIV"></a>CHAPTER XIV.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">{218}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>ALL HANDS, REEF TOPSAILS!</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>Augustus Pelham, the fourth lieutenant
+of the Young America, was almost the only
+malcontent among the officers; the only one who persistently
+declined to be reconciled to the new regulation.
+Others objected to it; others criticised it, and
+even regarded the act as tyrannical; but the good offices
+of Paul Kendall, who argued the question with them,
+as he did with Shuffles, had in a measure conciliated
+them, and they were at least disposed to submit gracefully
+to the order. But Pelham was not of this number
+He was above the average age, and, like the
+chief conspirator on board, expecting to leave the ship
+at the end of the first year, had not exerted himself to
+the extent of his ability. He had been first lieutenant
+and had now fallen to fourth. He was older than
+the captain, and it galled him to be subject to one
+younger than himself.</p>
+
+<p>He was dissatisfied with his rank, and this had a
+tendency to make him a grumbler. It needed only an
+appearance of tyranny or injustice to array him in
+spirit against the authorities of the ship. Shuffles
+knew his state of mind, and was prepared to take
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">{219}</a></span>
+advantage of it, hoping through him to gain other discontented
+spirits in the cabin.</p>
+
+<p>When the first part of the port watch was relieved,
+the "Chain" consisted of five links, and the conspirators
+were well satisfied with the present success of the
+enterprise. Each of the new members of the League
+was commissioned to obtain a recruit, whose name
+was given to him, and he was required to report
+upon the case, to Shuffles, before eight bells in the
+afternoon watch. As a measure of precaution, it was
+required that no meetings should be held; that not
+more than three members should assemble for business
+at any one time. The utmost care and circumspection
+were urged, and it was agreed that not a word
+should be said in the steerage, where it was possible
+for any of the professors to overhear it.</p>
+
+<p>The second part of the port watch, with Pelham as
+officer of the deck, went on duty at ten o'clock. The
+wind had been freshening for the last two hours, and
+it was now necessary to reduce sail. The royals were
+first taken in, and then the top-gallant sails.</p>
+
+<p>"We can't lay this course, sir," said Burchmore, the
+quartermaster, who was conning the helm. "The
+wind is hauling to the eastward."</p>
+
+<p>"Make the course east by north then," replied Pelham,
+without taking the trouble to consult the captain
+or Mr. Fluxion, both of whom were on deck.</p>
+
+<p>"The wind is north-north-east, sir," reported the
+quartermaster, a short time afterwards.</p>
+
+<p>"Keep her east then."</p>
+
+<p>At six bells the wind was north-east, and coming
+heavier and heavier every moment. The ship was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">{220}</a></span>
+headed east-south-east, and it was evident that she still
+had on more sail than she could easily carry.</p>
+
+<p>"What's the course, Mr. Pelham?" asked Captain
+Gordon.</p>
+
+<p>"East-south-east, sir," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"The course given out was east-north-east."</p>
+
+<p>"I have changed it three times within the last hour,"
+answered the fourth lieutenant, in rather surly tones.</p>
+
+<p>"By whose order?" demanded the captain.</p>
+
+<p>"By no one's order, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"You know the regulation for the officer of the
+deck. He is not permitted to alter the course of the
+ship, unless to avoid some sudden danger, without
+informing the captain."</p>
+
+<p>"I had to alter the course, or have the topsails
+thrown aback," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Very likely it was proper to alter the course; but
+it was also proper to inform me, especially when I
+was on deck."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well, Captain Gordon. I will not alter the
+course again without your order," added the fourth
+lieutenant, stiffly.</p>
+
+<p>"The regulation is not mine, Mr. Pelham," continued
+the captain, sternly.</p>
+
+<p>As the wind increased, sail was reduced to topsails
+and courses, jib and spanker; but at seven bells even
+these were found to be too much for her.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Gordon, it is coming heavier," said Mr.
+Fluxion. "I think it will be necessary to reef."</p>
+
+<p>"I was thinking of that, sir. The wind is north-east,
+and blowing a gale."</p>
+
+<p>"You had better call all hands, and do it at once."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">{221}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Pelham, you will call all hands to reef topsails!"</p>
+
+<p>"All hands, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, Mr. Pelham; that was my order," replied
+the captain, more sharply than usual, for there
+was something in the manner of the officer of the
+deck which he did not like, and he found it necessary
+to maintain the dignity of his position.</p>
+
+<p>Pelham touched his cap; he felt the weight of authority
+upon him heavier than ever before. Until
+recently he had always performed his duty cheerfully,
+and was considered a first-rate officer. Since the new
+regulation had been put in force, and he had been
+compelled to deliver up ten sovereigns in his possession
+he had been rather disagreeable. In the cabin
+he had used some language reflecting upon the principal,
+and he was now regarded as a malcontent by
+the captain, and by those who still sustained the discipline
+of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"Morrison," called he, as he went forward to the
+waist.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, sir," replied the boatswain, who belonged
+in this quarter watch; and there was a boatswain's
+mate in each of the others.</p>
+
+<p>"Call all hands to reef topsails."</p>
+
+<p>The shrill pipe of the boatswain's whistle soon rang
+above the howling winds, which now sounded gloomily
+through the rigging. The call was repeated in the
+steerage, and at the door of the after cabin, where it
+could be heard by the officers, for no one on board is
+exempted when all hands are called. This was the
+first taste of the hardships of a seaman's life to which
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">{222}</a></span>
+the students had been invited. It is not pleasant, to
+say the least, to be turned out of a warm bed in a
+gale, when the wind comes cold and furious, laden
+with the spray of the ocean, and be sent aloft in the
+rigging of the ship, when she is rolling and pitching,
+jumping and jerking, in the mad waves. But there
+is no excuse at such a time, and nothing but positive
+physical disability can exempt officer or seaman from
+duty.</p>
+
+<p>It was the first time the boys had seen a gale at sea,
+and though it was not yet what would be called a
+strong gale, it was sufficiently terrific to produce a deep
+impression upon them. The ship was still close-hauled,
+under topsails and courses, with jib and
+spanker. The wind came in heavy blasts, and when
+they struck the sails, the Young America heeled over,
+until her lee yard-arm seemed to be dipping the waves.
+Huge billows came roaring down from the windward,
+crowned with white foam, and presenting an awful
+aspect in the night, striking the ship, lifting her bow
+high in the air, and breaking over the rail, pouring
+tons of water on the deck.</p>
+
+<p>Before the whole crew had been called, every opening
+in the deck had been secured, and the plank guards
+placed over the glass in the skylights. Life lines had
+been stretched along the decks, and the swinging
+ports, through which the water that came over the
+rail escaped, were crossed with whale line by Peaks,
+to prevent any unlucky boy from being washed
+through, if he happened to be thrown off his feet
+by a rush of water to the scuppers.</p>
+
+<p>The scene was wild and startling; it was even ter
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">{223}</a></span>rible
+to those who had never seen anything of the kind
+before, though the old sailors regarded it quite as a
+matter of course. Peaks had never been known to be
+so jolly and excited since he came on board. He was
+full of jokes and witty sayings; he seemed to be in
+his element now, and all his powers of body and mind
+were in the keenest state of excitement.</p>
+
+<p>The students were disposed to look upon it as a
+rough time, and doubtless some of them thought the
+ship was in great peril. Not a few of them pretended
+to enjoy the scene, and talked amazingly salt, as
+though they had been used to this kind of thing all
+their lives. Mr. Lowington came on deck, when all
+hands were called; and though, to his experienced eye,
+there was no danger while the ship was well managed,
+he was exceedingly anxious, for it was a time when
+accidents were prone to happen, and the loss of a boy
+at such an hour, would endanger the success of his
+great experiment. On deck, the students could not
+get overboard without the grossest carelessness; but it
+was perilous to send them aloft in the gloom of the
+howling tempest. He had hoped that he might be
+permitted to meet the onslaught of the first gale the
+ship encountered in the daytime; but as the "clerk of
+the weather" otherwise ordained it, he was compelled
+to make the best of the circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>Before the manoeuvre of reefing, in the gale, was
+begun, Mr. Fluxion was sent forward. Bitts was
+placed in the fore rigging, Peaks in the main, and
+Leach in the mizzen, to see that the young tars did not
+needlessly expose themselves, and that they used all
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">{224}</a></span>
+proper precautions to avoid an accident. All the officers
+were at their stations.</p>
+
+<p>"Man the topsail clewlines, and buntlines, and the
+weather topsail braces," shouted Haven, the first lieutenant
+who always handled the ship when all hands
+were called. "Stand by the lee braces, bowlines, and
+halyards."</p>
+
+<p>The clewlines are ropes fastened to the corners of
+the topsail, passing through blocks on the topsail yard,
+and leading down to the deck through the lubber's
+hole. They are used in hauling the corners of the
+sail up when they are to be reefed or furled.</p>
+
+<p>The buntlines are two ropes attached to cringles, or
+eyes, in the bottom of the sail, which are used for
+hauling up the middle, or bunt, of the topsail.</p>
+
+<p>The braces are the ropes secured to the ends of the
+yards, leading down to the deck, directly, or to a mast
+first, and thence below, by which the yards and the
+sails attached to them are hauled round so as to take
+the wind. They are distinguished by the terms
+"weather" and "lee," the former being those on the
+side from which the wind comes, the latter on the
+opposite side. They also have their specific names,
+as the "weather fore-top-gallant brace," the "lee main
+brace."</p>
+
+<p>The bowlines are ropes attached to the leeches of
+square sails to draw the edge forward, so that they
+may take the wind better. They are fastened to the
+bridles, which are loops like those of a kite, two or
+three of them extending from the side of the sail.</p>
+
+<p>The halyards are the ropes by which any sail is
+hoisted. For square sails they are secured to the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">{225}</a></span>
+yards, which, with the exception of the lower one
+on each mast slide up and down.</p>
+
+<p>"Clear away the bowlines," said the first lieutenant
+when all hands were reported ready for the
+manoeuvre which had been ordered.</p>
+
+<p>At this command the bowlines on the topsails and
+courses were unfastened.</p>
+
+<p>"All clear, sir," reported the officers from their
+stations.</p>
+
+<p>"Round in the weather braces, ease off the lee
+braces!" was the next order. "Settle away the topsail
+halyards! Clew down!"</p>
+
+<p>To round in the weather braces was simply to haul
+them up as the lee braces were slacked, so that the
+yard was squared. As the command was executed,
+the sail was "spilled," or the wind thrown out of it.</p>
+
+<p>"Haul out the reef tackles! Haul up the buntlines!"
+continued the executive officer.</p>
+
+<p>To reef a sail is to tie up a portion of it, so as to
+present less surface of canvas to the force of the wind.
+Topsails are reefed in the upper part; a portion of
+the sail nearest to the yard from which it is suspended
+being rolled up and secured by strings to the yard.
+Fore and aft sails, like the spanker, the fore and main
+spencers, or the mainsail of a schooner, are reefed at
+the foot, the lower part being tied down to the boom.</p>
+
+<p>The topsails of the Young America had three reef
+bands, or strips of canvas sewed crosswise over
+them, in which were the reef points, or strings by
+which the sail is tied up when reefed. When the first
+or highest row of reef points was used, the sail was
+single reefed; when the second was used, it was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">{226}</a></span>
+double reefed; and when the third row was used, it
+was close reefed. On each side of the sail, at the end
+of each reef band, was a cringle, or eye, in which the
+reef pendent was fastened. The reef tackle consists
+of a rope passing from the eye, at the end of the reef
+band, through a block at the extremity of the yard,
+thence to the mast, and down to the deck. Hauling
+on this rope draws the required portion of the sail up
+to the yard in readiness to be reefed.</p>
+
+<p>The reef tackles were hauled out, and the buntlines
+hauled up to bring the sail where it could be easily
+handled. When the sail is to be reefed, the seamen
+have to a "lay out" on the yards, and tie up the sail.
+To enable them to do this with safety, there are horses,
+or foot-ropes, extending from the slings, or middle of
+the spar, to the yard-arms. This rope hangs below
+the yard, the middle parts being supported by stirrups.
+When a man is to "lay out," he throws his breast
+across the yard with his feet on the horse. The man
+at the "weather earing," or eye for the reef pendent,
+has to sit astride the yard, and pull the sail towards
+him.</p>
+
+<p>The foot-rope sometimes slips through the eyes in
+the stirrups when only one hand goes out upon it,
+which does, or may, place him in a dangerous position.
+During the preceding day, when the barometer
+indicated a change of weather, Mr. Lowington had
+sent the old boatswain aloft to "mouse the horses,"
+in anticipation of the manoeuvre which the boys were
+now compelled to perform at midnight, in a gale of
+wind. Mousing the horses was merely fastening the
+foot-ropes to the eyes of the stirrups, so that they could
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">{227}</a></span>
+not slip through, and thus throw the entire slack of
+the horse under one boy, by which he sank down so
+low that his neck was even with the spar.</p>
+
+<p>At the foot of each mast there is a contrivance for
+securing ropes, called the fife-rail. It is full of belaying
+pins, to which are secured the sheets, halyards,
+buntlines, clewlines, lifts, braces, reef tackle, and
+other ropes leading down from aloft. Looking at the
+mast, it seems to be surrounded by a perfect wilderness
+of ropes, without order or arrangement, whose
+uses no ordinary mortal could comprehend. There
+were other ropes leading down from aloft, which were
+fastened at the sheer-poles and under the rail. Now,
+it is necessary that every sailor should be able to put
+his hand on the right rope in the darkest night; and
+when the order to haul out the buntlines was given
+in the gloom and the gale, those to whom this duty
+was assigned could have closed their eyes and found
+the right lines.</p>
+
+<p>"Aloft, topman!" continued the first lieutenant,
+when the topsails were in readiness for reefing.</p>
+
+<p>At this order thirty of the young tars ran up the
+shrouds, over the cat-harpings, and up the rigging, till
+they reached the fore, main, and mizzen topsail yards.
+Twelve of them were stationed on the main, ten on
+the fore, and eight on the mizzen topsail yard. The
+first, second, and third midshipmen were aloft to superintend
+the work, and when the studding-sail booms
+had been triced up, they gave the order to lay out, and
+take two reefs.</p>
+
+<p>When the hands were at their stations on the yard,
+the first lieutenant ordered the quartermaster to "luff
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">{228}</a></span>
+up;" that is, to put the helm down so as to throw the
+ship up into the wind and spill the sail, or get the wind
+out of it, that the young tars might handle it with the
+more ease.</p>
+
+<p>The boys had been frequently trained in the manoeuvre
+which they were now executing under trying
+circumstances, and all of them knew their duty. If
+any one trembled as the mast swayed over when the
+ship rolled, he was afraid to mention the fact, or to
+exhibit any signs of alarm. Perhaps most of them
+would have been willing to acknowledge that it was
+rather "ticklish" business to lay out on a topsail yard
+at midnight in a gale of wind; and if their anxious
+mothers could have seen the boys at that moment,
+some of them might have fainted, and all wished them
+in a safer place.</p>
+
+<p>The boom tricing-lines were manned again, and the
+studding-sail booms restored to their places.</p>
+
+<p>"Lay down from aloft!" shouted Haven, when the
+midshipman in charge aloft had reported the work
+done; and he was obliged to roar at the top of his
+lungs through the speaking trumpet, in order to be
+heard above the piping of the gale and the dashing
+of the sea. "Man the topsail halyards! stand by the
+braces."</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, sir," reported the fourth lieutenant, after
+the others.</p>
+
+<p>"Hoist away the topsails!"</p>
+
+<p>The hands on deck walked away with the halyards,
+until the topsails were hauled up to a taut leech.</p>
+
+<p>The same operation was repeated on the fore and
+main course; the yards were trimmed; the bowlines
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">{229}</a></span>
+attached and hauled out, and then the ship was under
+double-reefed topsails and courses.</p>
+
+<p>"Boatswain, pipe down!" said the executive officer
+when the work was done.</p>
+
+<p>But the crew did not care to pipe down, just then.
+This was the first time they had ever seen a gale at
+sea, and there was something grand and sublime in
+the heaving ocean, and the wild winds that danced
+madly over the white-crested waves. It was now after
+midnight, eight bells having struck before the
+courses were reefed, and the first part of the starboard
+watch were to have the deck. Mr. Lowington
+insisted that all others should go below and turn in,
+assuring them that they would see enough of the gale
+in the morning, or as soon as their quarter watches
+were called.</p>
+
+<p>The principal and Mr. Fluxion were earnest in their
+commendation of the behavior of the Young America.
+She was not only a stiff and weatherly ship, but she
+behaved most admirably, keeping well up to the wind,
+and minding her helm. The four boys at the wheel
+handled it with perfect ease.</p>
+
+<p>The ship did not labor in the gale as she had before
+the sails were reefed; and though she jumped, plunged,
+and rolled, making a terrific roar as she went along,
+everything was ship-shape about her, and the boys
+soon became accustomed to the exciting scene. She
+was making but little headway, but she still kept within
+three points of her general course. Mr. Lowington
+remained on deck the rest of the night, anxiously
+watching the ship and her crew in the trying experience
+of the hour.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">{230}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Augustus Pelham, the discontented lieutenant, went
+below when his quarter watch was relieved. The
+little incident, before all hands were called, between
+himself and the captain, had disturbed him more than
+he would have been willing to acknowledge. He
+thought it was harsh of the captain to say anything to
+him, though he had broken one of the rules of the
+ship; and he regarded the gentle reproof he had
+received as a very great indignity.</p>
+
+<p>He went to his state room. The ship was rolling
+fearfully, and he could not stand up without holding
+on at the front of his berth. Goodwin, the third lieutenant
+who was his room-mate, had already turned
+in; but it was impossible for him to sleep. Pelham
+took a match from his pocket and lighted the lamp,
+which swung on gimbals in the room.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you doing, Pelham?" demanded Goodwin
+"It is against the rule to light a lamp after ten
+o'clock."</p>
+
+<p>"I know it; but I'm not going to blunder round
+here, and have my brains knocked out in the dark,"
+growled Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Put the light out; you will get into trouble,"
+remonstrated his room-mate.</p>
+
+<p>"I won't do it."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Go to sleep, Goodwin, and don't bother me."</p>
+
+<p>"What's the matter, Pelham? What ails you? I
+never knew you to think of breaking one of the rules
+before."</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to break them all, as Moses did the
+ten commandments. I have been insulted."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">{231}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Who insulted you?"</p>
+
+<p>"The captain."</p>
+
+<p>"Gordon?" asked Goodwin, in astonishment</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"I never knew him to do such a thing as that. I
+think you didn't understand him; or he must have
+been excited by the gale."</p>
+
+<p>"It was before it came on to blow very hard," replied
+Pelham, seating himself on a stool, and bracing
+his feet against the front of the berth to prevent being
+thrown down.</p>
+
+<p>"What did he do?"</p>
+
+<p>"He snubbed me, told me I knew the rule, and was
+as overbearing as though I had been his servant, instead
+of an officer of the ship."</p>
+
+<p>"But what did you do? He wouldn't have done
+anything of the kind if you hadn't given him some
+provocation."</p>
+
+<p>"I told the quartermaster, when the wind was heading
+off the ship, to alter the course."</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you tell the captain beforehand?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not I."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I don't blame him for snubbing you. What's
+the use of being captain if the officers don't obey you?"</p>
+
+<p>"If he had anything to say to me, he might have
+been a little more gentle about it."</p>
+
+<p>Pelham neglected to say that he was not particularly
+gentle himself.</p>
+
+<p>"Put that light out, Pelham, for my sake, if not for
+your own," said Goodwin, when he found that his
+companion was too much out of sorts to be reasonable.</p>
+
+<p>"Neither for yours nor my own will I put it out,"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">{232}</a></span>
+replied Pelham, as he took a cigar from its hiding-place,
+under the lower berth.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do, Pelham?" demanded
+Goodwin, filled with astonishment, as he observed the
+conduct of his fellow-officer.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm going to have a smoke."</p>
+
+<p>"But you know that smoking is positively prohibited
+either on ship or shore."</p>
+
+<p>"I haven't had a smoke since vacation," replied
+Pelham, as he lighted the cigar.</p>
+
+<p>"See here, Pelham; I won't stand this!" exclaimed
+the third lieutenant, rising up in his bed, in which act
+he was nearly pitched out of his berth by a heavy roll
+of the ship. "The companion-way is closed."</p>
+
+<p>"That's the very reason why I'm going to smoke,"
+replied the malcontent, coolly.</p>
+
+<p>"But I shall be stifled here."</p>
+
+<p>"Can't help it."</p>
+
+<p>"I can," retorted Goodwin, as he leaped out on the
+floor.</p>
+
+<p>"What are you going to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am going to inform Mr. Lowington what you
+are doing."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you such a fellow as that?" asked Pelham,
+indignantly.</p>
+
+<p>"I am, if you are such a fellow as to attempt to
+stifle me with cigar smoke in my own room. It would
+make me as sick as a horse in five minutes."</p>
+
+<p>"Seasick, you mean," sneered Pelham. "I'm going
+to have my smoke, if there is a row about it."</p>
+
+<p>Goodwin put on his pea-jacket, and left the room.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV"></a>CHAPTER XV.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">{233}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>AFTER THE GALE.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>One of the most singular traits observable in
+the character of some boys is the willingness,
+and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to
+get into trouble. A young gentleman, feeling that he
+has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits
+himself to fall into a mental condition in which he
+feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he
+recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself
+in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority,
+and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be
+inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and
+rebellion.</p>
+
+<p>The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had
+worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch. He
+was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition
+to the principal, who had made the obnoxious
+regulation which was the immediate cause of his
+rebellious condition, but to all who supported his
+authority, or willingly submitted to it.</p>
+
+<p>Smoking was a high crime on board the Young
+America&mdash;not in the relation of the practice to the
+ship, but to the student. It was condemned, not
+simply because it would be offensive in the cabins and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">{234}</a></span>
+steerage, and on deck, but because it was a bad habit
+for a boy to acquire. The adult forward officers, the
+cooks and the stewards, were allowed to smoke on the
+forecastle at certain prescribed hours; but it was a
+punishable offence for a student to smoke at any time
+or in any place, whether on board or on shore.</p>
+
+<p>Goodwin was indignant at the conduct of his room-mate,
+for the third lieutenant was not only opposed to
+smoking on principle, but the fumes of tobacco were
+intensely offensive to him; and there was no doubt
+that, in the confined space of the state room, insufficiently
+ventilated, while all the openings in the deck
+were closed during the gale, the smoke would make
+him "as sick as a horse." He was a noble-minded,
+manly youth, and had all a boy's detestation for tattling
+and tale-bearing. He did not like to go on deck
+and inform the principal of the conduct of Pelham,
+but he could not submit to the indignity cast upon
+him. He went out into the cabin, and threw himself
+upon the cushioned divan, under the stern ports of
+the ship.</p>
+
+<p>This would have been a very satisfactory place
+to sleep under ordinary circumstances; but Goodwin
+had hardly secured a comfortable position, before the
+heavy rolling and pitching of the vessel tumbled him
+off, and he measured his length on the cabin floor&mdash;a
+very undignified situation for a third lieutenant. He
+picked himself up in the darkness, and tried it again,
+but with no better success than before. He had fully
+intended to go on deck and inform the principal of the
+misconduct of Pelham, which had driven him from
+his room; but he shrank from the task.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">{235}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>What Goodwin was attempting to do on the divan
+many of the officers were striving to do in their berths,
+though with better success than attended his efforts.
+It was not an easy matter to stay in the berths; and
+this done, the situation was far from comfortable.
+Avoiding the rude fall on the one side, the occupant
+was rolled over against the partition on the other side.
+Sleep, in anything more than "cat naps," was utterly
+impracticable, for as soon as the tired officer began
+to lose himself in slumber, he was thumped violently
+against the pine boards, or was roused by the fear of
+being tumbled out of his berth.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington comprehended the situation of the
+students, and when the topsails and courses had been
+reefed, he called up all the stewards, and sent them
+through the after cabin and steerage, to ascertain the
+condition of the boys, and to give them the benefit of
+certain expedients known to old voyagers for such
+occasions. Jacobs, the steward of the after cabin,
+entered to perform his duty. He had no light, not
+even a lantern; for fire is so terrible a calamity at sea,
+that every lamp was extinguished by the stewards at
+ten o'clock, and no light was allowed, except in the
+binnacle, without the special permission of the principal
+Even the captain could not allow a lamp to be
+lighted after hours.</p>
+
+<p>Jacobs went to all the state rooms on the port side
+first, and pulled up the berth sacks above the front of the
+bunks, so as to form a kind of wall, to keep the occupant
+from rolling out. A bundle of clothing was
+placed on the inside of the berth, and the body was
+thus wedged in, so as to afford some relief to the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">{236}</a></span>
+unstable form. Pelham's room was the second one
+on the starboard side, and Jacobs came to it at last, in
+his humane mission. He opened the door, and started
+back with unfeigned astonishment to see the lamp
+lighted, and the fourth lieutenant puffing his cigar as
+leisurely as the violent motion of the ship would
+permit.</p>
+
+<p>"Contrary to regulation, sir," said Jacobs, respectfully
+as he touched his cap to the reckless officer.</p>
+
+<p>"Take yourself off, Jacobs," replied Pelham,
+coarsely and rudely.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
+
+<p>Jacobs did take himself off, and hastened on deck to
+inform Mr. Lowington of the conduct of the infatuated
+officer.</p>
+
+<p>The principal immediately presented himself. Pelham
+had fully believed, in his self-willed obstinacy, that
+he could look Mr. Lowington full in the face, and impudently
+defy him. He found that he was mistaken.
+The experience of Shuffles in the hands of the boatswain
+and carpenter would intrude itself upon him,
+and he quailed when the principal opened the door
+and gazed sternly into his face.</p>
+
+<p>"Smoking, Mr. Pelham?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir," replied the rebel, with an attempt to
+be cool and impudent, which, however, was a signal
+failure.</p>
+
+<p>"You will put out that cigar, and throw it away."</p>
+
+<p>"I will; I've smoked enough," answered Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Your light is burning, contrary to regulation."</p>
+
+<p>"The ship rolls so, I should break my neck without
+one," replied Pelham, sourly.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">{237}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That is a weak plea for a sailor to make. Mr.
+Pelham, I confess my surprise to find one who has
+done so well engaged in acts of disobedience."</p>
+
+<p>The reckless officer could make no reply; if the
+reproof had been given in presence of others, he would
+probably have retorted, prompted by a false, foolish
+pride to "keep even" with the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"For smoking, you will lose ten marks; for lighting
+your lamp, ten more," added the principal.</p>
+
+<p>"You might as well send me into the steerage at
+once," answered Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"If either offence is repeated, that will be done.
+You will put out your light at once."</p>
+
+<p>The fourth lieutenant obeyed the order because he
+did not dare to disobey it; the fear of the muscular
+boatswain, the irons, and the brig, rather than that of
+immediate degradation to the steerage, operating upon
+his mind. The principal went on deck; Pelham turned
+in, and was soon followed, without a word of comment
+on the events which had just transpired, by
+Goodwin.</p>
+
+<p>The night wore away, the gale increasing in fury,
+and the rain pouring in torrents. It was a true taste
+of a seaman's life to those who were on deck. At
+daybreak all hands were called again, to put the third
+reef in the topsails. At eight bells the courses were
+furled. The gale continued to increase in power
+during the forenoon, and by noon a tremendous sea
+had been stirred up. The ship rolled almost down to
+her beam ends, and the crests of the waves seemed to
+be above the level of the main yard.</p>
+
+<p>In the popular exaggerated language, "the waves
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">{238}</a></span>
+ran mountain high," which means from twenty to
+forty feet; perhaps, on this occasion, twenty-five feet
+from the trough of the sea to the crest of the billow.
+Even this is a great height to be tossed up and down
+on the water; and to the boys of the Young America
+the effect was grand, if not terrific. The deck was
+constantly flooded with water; additional life-lines
+had been stretched across from rail to rail, and every
+precaution taken to insure the safety of the crew.</p>
+
+<p>Study and recitation were impossible, and nothing
+was attempted of this kind. The storm was now
+what could justly be called a heavy gale, and it was
+no longer practicable to lay a course. Before eight
+bells in the forenoon watch, the royal and top-gallant
+yards had been sent down, and the ship was laid to
+under a close-reefed main-topsail, which the nautical
+gentlemen on board regarded as the best for the peculiar
+conditions which the Young America presented.</p>
+
+<p>When a ship is laying to, no attention is paid to
+anything but the safety of the vessel, the only object
+being to keep her head up to the sea. In the gale,
+the Young America lay with her port bow to the wind,
+her hull being at an angle of forty-five degrees, with a
+line indicating the direction of the wind. Her topsail
+yard was braced so that it pointed directly to the
+north-east&mdash;the quarter from which the gale blew.
+The helm was put a-lee just enough to keep her in the
+position indicated. She made little or no headway,
+but rather drifted with the waves.</p>
+
+<p>The young tars had a hard forenoon's work; and
+what was done was accomplished with triple the labor
+required in an ordinary sea. All hands were on duty
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">{239}</a></span>
+during the first part of the day, though there were intervals
+of rest, such as they were, while the boys had
+to hold on with both hands, and there was no stable
+abiding-place for the body. The ship rolled so
+fiercely that no cooking could be done, and the only
+refreshments were coffee and "hard tack."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a regular muzzler, Pelham," said Shuffles,
+in the afternoon, as they were holding on at the life-lines
+in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"That's a fact; and I've got about enough of this
+thing."</p>
+
+<p>"There isn't much fun in it," replied Shuffles, who
+had been watching for this opportunity to advance the
+interests of the "Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"No, not a bit."</p>
+
+<p>"It's better for you officers, who don't have to lay
+out on the yards when they jump under you like a
+mad horse, than for us."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I shall have a chance to try it next
+term."</p>
+
+<p>"Why so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I lost twenty marks last night. I got mad, lighted
+the lamp, and smoked a cigar in my state room."</p>
+
+<p>"Will the loss of the twenty marks throw you
+over?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes? I'm a goner!" added Pelham, with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>"What made you mad?"</p>
+
+<p>"The captain snubbed me; then Lowington came
+the magnificent over me. A single slip throws a
+fellow here."</p>
+
+<p>A single slip in the great world throws a man or
+woman; and young men and young women should be
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">{240}</a></span>
+taught that "single slips" are not to be tolerated.
+More children are spoiled by weak indulgence than
+by over-severe discipline. But a boy had a better
+chance to recover from the effects of his errors in the
+Young America, than men and women have in the
+community.</p>
+
+<p>By gradual approaches, Shuffles informed the fourth
+lieutenant of the object of the "Chain," which Pelham
+promptly agreed to join, declaring that it was just the
+thing to suit his case. He was in a rebellious frame
+of mind; and though he could not feel that the enterprise
+would be a complete success, it would afford him
+an opportunity to annoy and punish the principal for
+his degrading and tyrannical regulation, as the recreant
+officer chose to regard it.</p>
+
+<p>By the exercise of some tact, the conspirators found
+a convenient place under the top-gallant forecastle to
+consider the project. Pelham was duly "toggled,"
+and offered no objection to the penalty; indeed, he
+only laughed at it.</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose we get possession of the ship&mdash;what
+then?" asked Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"We will go on a cruise. I understand that she
+has provisions for a six months' voyage on board. I'm
+in favor of going round Cape Horn, and having a
+good time among the islands of the South Sea."</p>
+
+<p>Pelham laughed outright at this splendid scheme.</p>
+
+<p>"Round Cape Horn!" exclaimed he.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes? why not? We should be up with the cape
+by the first of June; rather a bad time, I know, but
+this ship would make good weather of it, and I don't
+believe we should see anything worse than this."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">{241}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What will you do with the principal and the professors?"
+asked Pelham, lightly.</p>
+
+<p>"We can run up within ten or fifteen miles of Cape
+Sable, give them one of the boats, and let them go on
+shore."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps they won't go."</p>
+
+<p>"We have ten fellows already in the Chain, who are
+seventeen years old. If we get half the crew, we can
+handle the other half, and the professors with them."</p>
+
+<p>"All right! I'm with you, whether you succeed or
+not. I'm not going to be ground under Lowington's
+feet, and be snubbed by such fellows as Gordon. If I
+want to smoke a cigar, I'm going to do it."</p>
+
+<p>"Or take a glass of wine," suggested Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"If there is any on board."</p>
+
+<p>"There is, plenty of it. I'll make you a present of
+a bottle, if you wish it."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you. Suppose we get the ship, Shuffles,
+who are to be the officers?" asked Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"We shall have good fellows for officers. You will
+be one, of course."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose I am higher in rank now than any fellow
+who has joined the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that's a fact; but we are not going to mind
+who are officers now, or who have been before. We
+intend to take the best fellows&mdash;those who have done
+the most work in making the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"Whether they are competent or not," added
+Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"All the fellows know how to work a ship now,
+except the green hands that came aboard this year."</p>
+
+<p>"This is rather an important matter. Shuffles, for
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">{242}</a></span>
+everything depends upon the officers. For instance,
+who will be captain?" asked Pelham, with assumed
+indifference.</p>
+
+<p>"I shall, of course," replied Shuffles, with becoming
+modesty.</p>
+
+<p>"That's a settled matter, I suppose."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; without a doubt it is."</p>
+
+<p>"I may not agree to that," suggested the new
+convert.</p>
+
+<p>"You have already agreed to it. You have promised
+to obey your superiors."</p>
+
+<p>"But who are my superiors?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am one of them."</p>
+
+<p>"Who appointed you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I appointed myself. I got up the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"I think I have just as much right to that place as
+you have. Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see it! Do you expect me to get up this
+thing, and then take a subordinate position?" demanded
+Shuffles, indignantly.</p>
+
+<p>"Let the members choose the captain; that's the
+proper way."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps they will choose neither one of us."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; I will agree to serve under any fellow
+who is fairly elected."</p>
+
+<p>"When shall he be chosen?" asked Shuffles, who
+was so sure of a majority that he was disposed to
+adopt the suggestion.</p>
+
+<p>"When we have thirty links, say."</p>
+
+<p>"I will agree to it."</p>
+
+<p>The conspirators separated, each to obtain recruits
+as fast as he could. During the latter part of the day,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">{243}</a></span>
+the gale began to subside, and at sunset its force was
+broken, but the sea still ran fearfully high. The fore
+course was shaken out, and the ship filled away again,
+plunging madly into the savage waves.</p>
+
+<p>On Sunday morning, the gale had entirely subsided;
+but the wind still came from the same quarter, and the
+weather was cloudy. The sea had abated its fury,
+though the billows still rolled high, and the ship had
+an ugly motion. During the night, the reefs had been
+turned out of the topsails; the jib, flying-jib, and
+spanker had been set, and the Young America was
+making a course east-south-east.</p>
+
+<p>"Sail ho!" shouted one of the crew on the top-gallant
+forecastle, after the forenoon watch was set.</p>
+
+<p>"Where away?" demanded the officer of the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Over the lee bow, sir," was the report which came
+through the officers on duty.</p>
+
+<p>The report created a sensation, as it always does
+When a sail is seen; for one who has not spent days
+and weeks on the broad expanse of waters, can form
+only an inadequate idea of the companionship which
+those in one ship feel for those in another, even while
+they are miles apart. Though the crew of the Young
+America had been shut out from society only about
+three days, they had already begun to realize this
+craving for association&mdash;this desire to see other people
+and be conscious of their existence.</p>
+
+<p>After the severe gale through which they had just
+passed, this sentiment was stronger than it would have
+been under other circumstances. The ocean had been
+lashed into unwonted fury by the mad winds. A
+fierce gale had been raging for full twenty-four hours,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">{244}</a></span>
+and the tempest was suggestive of what the sailor
+dreads most&mdash;shipwreck, with its long train of disaster&mdash;suffering,
+privation, and death. It was hardly
+possible that such a terrible storm had swept the sea
+without carrying down some vessels with precious
+freights of human life.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America had safely ridden out the gale,
+for all that human art could do to make her safe and
+strong had been done without regard to expense. No
+niggardly owners had built her of poor and insufficient
+material, or sent her to sea weakly manned and with
+incompetent officers. The ship was heavily manned;
+eighteen or twenty men would have been deemed a
+sufficient crew to work her; and though her force
+consisted of boys, they would average more than two
+thirds of the muscle and skill of able-bodied seamen.</p>
+
+<p>There were other ships abroad on the vast ocean,
+which could not compare with her in strength and
+appointments, and which had not one third of her
+working power on board. No ship can absolutely
+defy the elements, and there is no such thing as absolute
+safety in a voyage across the ocean; but there is
+far less peril than people who have had no experience
+generally suppose. The Cunard steamers have been
+running more than a quarter of a century, with the
+loss of only one ship, and no lives in that one&mdash;a
+triumphant result achieved by strong ships, with competent
+men to manage them. Poorly built ships,
+short manned, with officers unfit for their positions,
+constitute the harvest of destruction on the ocean.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Lowington believed that the students of the
+Academy Ship would be as safe on board the Young
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">{245}</a></span>
+America as they would on shore. He had taken a
+great deal of pains to demonstrate his theory to
+parents, and though he often failed, he often succeeded.
+The Young America had just passed through
+one of the severest gales of the year, and in cruising
+for the next three years, she would hardly encounter a
+more terrific storm. She had safely weathered it; the
+boys had behaved splendidly, and not one of them had
+been lost, or even injured, by the trying exposure. The
+principal's theory was thus far vindicated.</p>
+
+<p>The starboard watch piped to breakfast, when the
+sail was discovered, too far off to make her out. The
+boys all manifested a deep interest in the distant wanderer
+on the tempestuous sea, mingled with a desire
+to know how the stranger had weathered the gale.
+Many of them went up the shrouds into the tops, and
+the spy-glasses were in great demand.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you make her out, Captain Gordon?" asked
+Mr. Fluxion, as he came up from his breakfast, and
+discovered the commander watching the stranger
+through the glass.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; I can just make her out now. Her foremast
+and mainmast have gone by the board, and she
+has the ensign, union down, hoisted at her mizzen,"
+replied the captain, with no little excitement in his
+manner.</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed!" exclaimed the teacher of mathematics,
+as he took the glass. "You are right, Captain Gordon,
+and you had better keep her away."</p>
+
+<p>"Shall I speak to Mr. Lowington first, sir?" asked
+the captain.</p>
+
+<p>"I think there is no need of it in the present
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">{246}</a></span>
+instance. There can be no doubt what he will do when
+a ship is in distress."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Kendall, keep her away two points," said the
+captain to the officer of the deck. "What is the
+ship's course now?"</p>
+
+<p>"East-south-east, sir," replied the second lieutenant,
+who had the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Make it south-east."</p>
+
+<p>"South-east, sir," repeated Kendall. "Quartermaster
+keep her away two points," he added to the petty
+officer conning the wheel.</p>
+
+<p>"Two points, sir," said Bennington, the quartermaster</p>
+
+<p>"Make the course south-east."</p>
+
+<p>"South-east, sir."</p>
+
+<p>After all these repetitions it was not likely that any
+mistake would occur; and the discipline of the ship
+required every officer and seaman who received a material
+order, especially in regard to the helm or the
+course, to repeat it, and thus make sure that it was not
+misunderstood.</p>
+
+<p>It was Sunday; and no study was required, or work
+performed, except the necessary ship's duty. Morning
+prayers had been said, as usual, and there was to be
+divine service in the steerage, forenoon and afternoon,
+for all who could possibly attend; and this rule excepted
+none but the watch on deck. By this system,
+the quarter watch on duty in the forenoon, attended
+in the afternoon; those who were absent at morning
+prayers were always present at the evening devotions;
+and blow high or blow low, the brief matin and vesper
+service were never omitted, for young men in the midst
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">{247}</a></span>
+of the sublimity and the terrors of the ocean could
+least afford to be without the daily thought of God,
+"who plants his footsteps in the sea, and rides upon
+the storm."</p>
+
+<p>Every man and boy in the ship was watching the
+speck on the watery waste, which the glass had revealed
+to be a dismasted, and perhaps sinking ship.
+The incident created an intense interest, and was calculated
+to bring out the finer feelings of the students.
+They were full of sympathy for her people, and the
+cultivation of noble and unselfish sentiments, which
+the occasion had already called forth, and was likely
+to call forth in a still greater degree, was worth the
+voyage over the ocean; for there are impressions to be
+awakened by such a scene which can be garnered in
+no other field.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVI" id="CHAPTER_XVI"></a>CHAPTER XVI.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">{248}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE WRECK OF THE SYLVIA.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The people in the dismasted ship had discovered
+the Young America, as it appeared from the
+efforts they were using to attract her attention. The
+booming of a gun was occasionally heard from her,
+but she was yet too far off to be distinctly seen.</p>
+
+<p>On the forecastle of the Academy Ship were two
+brass guns, four-pounders, intended solely for use in
+making signals. They had never been fired, even on
+the Fourth of July, for Mr. Lowington would not encourage
+their use among the boys. On the present
+occasion he ordered Peaks, the boatswain, to fire
+twice, to assure the ship in distress that her signals
+were heard.</p>
+
+<p>The top-gallant sails were set, and the speed of the
+ship increased as much as possible; but the heavy sea
+was not favorable to rapid progress through the water.
+At four bells, when all hands but the second part of
+the port watch were piped to attend divine service in
+the steerage, the Young America was about four miles
+distant from the dismasted vessel. She was rolling
+and pitching heavily, and not making more than two
+or three knots an hour.</p>
+
+<p>Notwithstanding the impatience of the crew, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">{249}</a></span>
+their desire to be on deck, where they could see the
+wreck, the service on that Sunday forenoon was especially
+impressive. Mr. Agneau prayed earnestly for
+those who were suffering by the perils of the sea, and
+that those who should draw near unto them in the
+hour of their danger, might be filled with the love of
+God and of man, which would inspire them to be faithful
+to the duties of the occasion.</p>
+
+<p>When the service was ended the students went on
+deck again. The wreck could now be distinctly seen.
+It was a ship of five or six hundred tons, rolling helplessly
+in the trough of the sea. She was apparently
+water-logged, if not just ready to go down. As the
+Young America approached her, her people were seen
+to be laboring at the pumps, and to be baling her out
+with buckets. It was evident from the appearance of
+the wreck, that it had been kept afloat only by the
+severest exertion on the part of the crew.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Peaks, you will see that the boats are in order
+for use," said Mr. Lowington. "We shall lower the
+barge and the gig."</p>
+
+<p>"The barge and the gig, sir," replied the boatswain.</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Gordon," continued the principal, "two
+of your best officers must be detailed for the boats."</p>
+
+<p>"I will send Mr. Kendall in the barge, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; he is entirely reliable. Whom will
+you send in the gig?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry Shuffles is not an officer now, for he
+was one of the best we had for such service," added
+the captain.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles is out of the question," replied Mr. Lowington.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">{250}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Haven, then, in the gig."</p>
+
+<p>"The sea is very heavy, and the boats must be handled
+with skill and prudence."</p>
+
+<p>"The crews have been practised in heavy seas,
+though in nothing like this."</p>
+
+<p>The barge and the gig&mdash;called so by courtesy&mdash;were
+the two largest boats belonging to the ship, and
+pulled eight oars each. They were light and strong,
+and had been built with especial reference to the use
+for which they were intended. They were life-boats,
+and before the ship sailed, they had been rigged with
+life-lines and floats. If they were upset in a heavy
+sea, the crews could save themselves by clinging to
+the rope, buoyed up by the floats.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America stood up towards the wreck,
+intending to pass under her stern as near as it was
+prudent to lay, the head of the dismasted ship being
+to the north-west.</p>
+
+<p>"Boatswain, pipe all hands to muster," said the
+captain, prompted by Mr. Lowington, as the ship approached
+the wreck.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands on deck, ahoy!" shouted the boatswain,
+piping the call.</p>
+
+<p>The first lieutenant took the trumpet from the officer
+of the deck, and the crew, all of whom were on
+deck when the call was sounded, sprang to their muster
+stations.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands, take in courses," said the executive
+officer; and those who were stationed at the tacks and
+sheets, clew-garnets and buntlines, prepared to do
+their duty when the boatswain piped the call.</p>
+
+<p>"Man the fore and main clew-garnets and bunt
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">{251}</a></span>lines!"
+shouted the first lieutenant. "Stand by tacks
+and sheets!"</p>
+
+<p>The fore and main sail, being the lowest square
+sails, are called the courses. There is no corresponding
+sail on the mizzenmast. The ropes by which the
+lower corners of these sails are hauled up for furling
+are the clew-garnets&mdash;the same that are designated
+clewlines on the topsails.</p>
+
+<p>The tacks and sheets are the ropes by which the
+courses are hauled down, and kept in place, the tack
+being on the windward side, and the sheet on the leeward.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, sir," reported the lieutenants forward.</p>
+
+<p>"Haul taut! Let go tacks and sheets! Haul
+up!"</p>
+
+<p>These orders being promptly obeyed, the courses
+were hauled up, and the ship was under topsails and
+top-gallant sails, jib, flying-jib, and spanker.</p>
+
+<p>"Ship, ahoy!" shouted the first lieutenant through
+his trumpet, as the Young America rolled slowly
+along under the stern of the wreck.</p>
+
+<p>"Ship, ahoy!" replied a voice from the deck of the
+wreck. "We are in a sinking condition! Will you
+take us off?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, ay!" cried Haven, with right good will.</p>
+
+<p>"You will heave to the ship, Mr. Haven," said the
+captain, when she had passed a short distance beyond
+the wreck.</p>
+
+<p>"Man the jib and flying-jib halyards and down-hauls,"
+said the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready forward, sir," replied the second lieutenant,
+on the forecastle.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">{252}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Stand by the maintop bowline! Cast off! Man
+the main braces!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let go the jib and flying-jib halyards! Haul
+down!" And the jibs were taken in.</p>
+
+<p>"Slack off the lee braces! Haul on the weather
+braces!"</p>
+
+<p>The main-topsail and top-gallant were thus thrown
+aback, and the Young America was hove to, in order
+to enable her people to perform their humane mission.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by to lower the barge and gig!" continued
+Haven.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Haven, you will board the wreck in the gig,"
+said Captain Gordon.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir," replied he, touching his cap, and handing
+the trumpet to the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Kendall, you will take charge of the barge,"
+added the captain.</p>
+
+<p>"The barge, sir," answered Kendall, passing the
+trumpet to Goodwin, the third lieutenant, who, during
+the absence of his superiors, was to discharge the duty
+of the executive officer.</p>
+
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+
+<a id="Illus3" name="Illus3"></a>
+<a href="images/wreck.jpg"><img src="images/wreck-tb.jpg"
+ style="border: 0;"
+ alt="The Wreck of the Sylvia." title="The Wreck of the Sylvia."/></a>
+<p class="caption">The Wreck of the Sylvia.</p>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#ListIllus">Return to List of Illustrations</a></p>
+
+</div>
+
+<p>The boats were cleared away, and every preparation
+made for lowering them into the water. This
+was a difficult and dangerous manoeuvre in the heavy
+sea which was running at the time. The professors'
+barge, which was secured at the davits on the weather
+side of the ship, was to be lowered with her crew on
+board, and they took their places on the thwarts, with
+their hands to the oars in readiness for action. The
+principal had requested Mr. Fluxion to go in the
+barge and Mr. Peaks in the gig, not to command the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">{253}</a></span>boats,
+but to give the officers such suggestions as the
+emergency of the occasion might require.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, sir," reported Ward, the coxswain of
+the barge, when the oarsmen were in their places.</p>
+
+<p>"Stand by the after tackle, Ward," said Haven.
+"Bowman, attend to the fore tackle."</p>
+
+<p>At a favorable moment, when a great wave was
+sinking down by the ship's side, the order was given
+to lower away, and in an instant the barge struck the
+water. Ward cast off the after tackle, and the bowman
+did the same with the forward tackle. At the
+moment the order to lower was given, as the wave
+sank down, the ship rolled to windward, and the boat
+struck the water some eight feet from the vessel's side.</p>
+
+<p>"Up oars!" said the coxswain, with energy.</p>
+
+<p>"Lively, Ward," added the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Let fall!" continued the coxswain, as a billow
+lifted the boat, so that those on board could see the
+ship's deck. "Give way together!"</p>
+
+<p>The barge, tossed like a feather on the high seas,
+gathered headway, and moved off towards the wreck.</p>
+
+<p>The lowering of the barge had been so successful
+that the same method was adopted with the gig; but
+as she was under the lee of the ship, there was less
+difficulty in getting her off. She pulled round the
+ship's bow, and having made less stern way in starting
+both boats came up under the counter of the
+wreck at about the same time. When the barge and
+gig reached the ship, a line was thrown to each of
+them over the quarter, which the bowman caught, and
+made fast to the ring.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">{254}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Where is the captain of the ship?" demanded Mr.
+Haven.</p>
+
+<p>"Here," shouted that officer.</p>
+
+<p>"How many have you aboard?"</p>
+
+<p>"Eighteen!"</p>
+
+<p>"You must slide down on a rope over the stern;
+we can't go alongside," continued the first lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, ay, sir!" responded the captain of the ship.
+"I have two women and two children on board."</p>
+
+<p>"You must lower them in slings," added Haven,
+prompted by Mr. Fluxion.</p>
+
+<p>The people on board the wreck went to work, and
+one of the women was lowered into each boat at the
+same time. A long loop was made in the end of the
+rope, and the woman sat down in the bight of it, holding
+on to the line with her hands. At a moment
+when the sea favored the movement, the boats were
+hauled up close to the ship's stern, the passenger
+caught by two of the crew, and hauled on board. A
+boy and a girl were let down in the same manner.
+The captain, mates, and seamen came down the rope
+hand over hand.</p>
+
+<p>Each boat now had nine passengers, who were
+stowed in the stern sheets and on the bottom. The
+ropes from the ship were cast off, and the oarsmen
+were ordered to give way. The barge and the gig
+rose and fell, now leaping up on the huge billows,
+and then plunging down deep into the trough of the
+sea; but they had been well trimmed, and though the
+comb of the sea occasionally broke into them, drenching
+the boys with spray, the return to the Young
+America was safely effected.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">{255}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How happens it that you are all boys?" asked the
+captain of the wrecked ship, who was in Paul Kendall's
+boat.</p>
+
+<p>"That's the Academy Ship," replied the second
+lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"The what?" exclaimed the captain.</p>
+
+<p>"It is the Young America. She is a school ship."</p>
+
+<p>"O, ay!"</p>
+
+<p>There was no disposition to talk much in the
+boats. The officers and crews were fully employed
+in keeping the barge and gig right side up in the tremendous
+sea, and though all hands were filled with
+curiosity to know the particulars of the wreck, all
+questions were wisely deferred until they were on the
+deck of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>When the gig came up under the counter of the
+Young America, a line was thrown down to the bowman
+who made it fast to the ring. The passengers
+were then taken aboard in slings rigged on the
+spanker-boom, which was swung over the lee quarter
+for the purpose. Part of the boat's crew were taken
+on board in the same way, and then the gig was
+hoisted up to the davits with the rest in her.</p>
+
+<p>Before the barge was allowed to come up under the
+counter, the officer of the deck wore ship, so as to
+bring the port quarter, on which the boat was to be
+suspended, on the lee side. Her passengers were
+taken on deck as those from the gig had been, and
+she was hoisted up.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Kendall, I congratulate you upon the success
+of your labors," said Mr. Lowington, when the second
+lieutenant reached the deck. "You have handled
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">{256}</a></span>
+your boat exceedingly well, and you deserve a great
+deal of credit."</p>
+
+<p>"That's a fact, sir," added Boatswain Peaks, touching
+his cap. "I hardly spoke a word to him, and
+I've seen many a boat worse handled in a sea."</p>
+
+<p>Paul blushed at the praise bestowed upon him, but
+he was proud and happy to have done his duty faithfully
+on this important occasion. The same commendation
+was given to the first lieutenant, after the barge
+had been hauled up to the davits, and the order given
+for the ship to fill away again.</p>
+
+<p>The women and children were conducted to the
+professors' cabin as soon as they came on board, and
+the seamen were taken into the steerage. All of them
+were exhausted by the anxiety and the hardships they
+had endured, and as soon as their safety was insured,
+they sank almost helpless under the pressure of their
+physical weakness.</p>
+
+<p>"This is a school ship, I'm told," said Captain
+Greely, the master of the shipwrecked vessel, who
+had also been invited to the main cabin.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; we call it the Academy Ship, and we
+have eighty-seven young gentlemen on board," replied
+Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"They are smart boys, sir. I never saw boats better
+handled than those which brought us off from the
+ship," added Captain Greely, warmly.</p>
+
+<p>"Your voyage has come to an unfortunate conclusion,"
+said Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; I have lost my ship, but I thank God
+my wife and children are safe," answered the weather-beaten
+seaman, as he glanced at one of the women
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">{257}</a></span>
+while the great tears flowed down his sun-browned
+cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>"Poor children!" sighed Mr. Agneau, as he patted
+the little girl on the head; and his own eyes were dim
+with the tears he shed for others' woes.</p>
+
+<p>Captain Greely told his story very briefly. His
+ship was the Sylvia, thirty days out of Liverpool,
+bound to New York. She had encountered a heavy
+gale a week before, in which she had badly sprung
+her mainmast. Finding it impossible to lay her to
+under the foresail, they had been compelled to set the
+main-topsail, reefed; but even this was too much for
+the weak mast, and it had gone by the board, carrying
+the second mate and five men with it. The Sylvia
+was old, and the captain acknowledged that she was
+hardly sea-worthy. She became unmanageable, and
+the foremast had been cut away to ease off the strain
+upon her. Her seams opened, and she was making
+more water than could be controlled with the pumps.
+For eighteen hours, all hands, even including the two
+women, had labored incessantly at the pumps and
+the buckets, to keep the ship afloat. They were
+utterly worn out when they discovered the Young
+America, were on the point of abandoning their
+efforts in despair, and taking to the boats, in which
+most of them would probably have perished.</p>
+
+<p>After the boats started from the Young America,
+Mr. Lowington had ordered the cooks to prepare a
+meal for the people from the wreck; and as soon as
+they came on board, coffee and tea, beefsteaks, fried
+potatoes, and hot biscuit were in readiness for them.
+Tables were spread in the main cabin and in the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">{258}</a></span>
+steerage, and the exhausted guests, providentially sent
+to this bountiful board, were cordially invited to partake.
+They had eaten nothing but hard bread since
+the gale came on, and they were in condition to appreciate
+the substantial fare set before them.</p>
+
+<p>By the forethought of Captain Greely, the clothing
+of the women and children had been thrown into one
+of the boats. The bundle was opened, and its contents
+dried at the galley fire. The doctor and the
+chaplain gave up their state room to the captain, his
+wife and children, while Mr. Lowington extended a
+similar courtesy to the other woman, who was Mrs.
+Greely's sister. Mr. Fluxion was the first to offer his
+berth to the mate of the Sylvia, which was reluctantly
+accepted; and all the professors were zealous to sacrifice
+their own comfort to the wants of the wrecked
+visitors.</p>
+
+<p>In the steerage, every boy, without an exception,
+wanted to give up his berth to one of the seamen from
+the Sylvia; but the privilege was claimed by the adult
+forward officers, the cooks, and stewards. The principal
+was finally obliged to decide between them: and
+for obvious reasons, he directed that the guests should
+occupy the quarters of the men, rather than of the boys.
+The people from the Sylvia needed rest and nourishment
+more than anything else. They were warmed,
+and fed, and dried, and then permitted to sleep off the
+fatigues of their severe exertion.</p>
+
+<p>At three o'clock, though they had slept but an hour
+or two, most of the shipwrecked people appeared at
+divine service, for this was a privilege which they had
+long been denied, and it would be strange, at such a
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">{259}</a></span>
+time, if the hearts of those who had been saved from
+the angry flood were not overflowing with gratitude
+to God for his mercy to them. Mr. Agneau, whose
+sensitive nature had been keenly touched by the events
+of the day, made a proper use of the occasion, delivering
+a very effective address to the students and to the
+shipwrecked voyagers, who formed his little congregation.</p>
+
+<p>The next morning the wind came up fresh and
+warm from the southward, knocking down the heavy
+sea, and giving a delightful day to those on board the
+ship. The passengers appeared on deck, and were
+greatly interested in the Young America and her
+juvenile crew. Captain Greely's son and daughter
+were little lions, of the first class, among the boys.
+All hands vied with each other in their efforts to do
+something for the guests of the ship, and it really
+seemed as though the era of good feeling had dawned
+upon them. Even Shuffles and Pelham forgot, for a
+time, the interests of the Chain League, and joined
+with others in petting the children of the wreck, and
+in laboring for the happiness of the involuntary
+guests.</p>
+
+<p>On this day, observations for latitude and longitude
+were obtained, and at noon the ship was found to be
+in latitude 42&deg;, 37', 5" N.; longitude 64&deg;, 39', 52" W.
+The position of the ship was marked on the chart by
+the masters, in council assembled, and the calculations
+made for the course. Bowditch's Navigator, an indispensable
+work to the seaman, was consulted frequently
+both for the rules and the nautical tables it
+contains. The course, after allowing for the variation
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">{260}</a></span>
+of the compass, was found to be north-east by east,
+which, agreeing with the calculations of Mr. Fluxion,
+was given out to the quartermaster conning the wheel.</p>
+
+<p>The wind continued to blow fresh from the south
+and south-west during the rest of the day and the succeeding
+night; and the log-slate showed ten and eleven
+knots until midnight, when the wind hauled round to
+the westward, and soon came strong from that quarter.
+At noon on Tuesday, April 5, the Young America
+had made two hundred and forty-four miles during
+the preceding twenty-four hours, which was the best
+run she had had during the voyage.</p>
+
+<p>On the afternoon of this day, a ship, bound to the
+westward, was seen, and Captain Greely expressed a
+desire to be put on board of her, with his family, as
+he did not wish to return to the point from which he
+had just come. The Young America bore down upon
+the sail, and spoke her at sundown. Her captain was
+willing to take the shipwrecked voyagers on board
+his ship, which was bound to New York, and they
+were transferred in the barge and gig. Captain
+Greely and his party were very grateful for the attentions
+they had received; and the little boy and girl
+almost rebelled at the idea of leaving their new and
+partial friends.</p>
+
+<p>As the two ships were filling away, after the transfer
+of the passengers, the seamen of the New York
+ship, having learned what the Young America was,
+gave three cheers, and dipped her ensign in compliment
+to her. All the young tars were immediately
+ordered into the rigging by Captain Gordon, and
+"three times three" were most lustily given. The
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">{261}</a></span>
+American flag at her peak was lowered three times,
+in reply to the salute of the stranger. As the Academy
+Ship stood off on her course, the two children of Captain
+Greely were seen, on the poop-deck of the other
+vessel, waving their handkerchiefs; and they continued
+to do so as long as they could be seen.</p>
+
+<p>The departure of the guests had a saddening effect
+upon the crew of the Young America, as they missed
+the children and the ladies very much; for, during
+their presence on board, the ship had assumed quite a
+domestic aspect, and all the idlers on deck found
+pleasing companions in the little boy and girl.</p>
+
+<p>The limits of this volume do not permit a full detail
+of the entire voyage across the ocean. Enough has
+been given to show the discipline of the ship, and the
+daily life of the boys on board of her. For the next
+ten days the weather was generally favorable, and she
+laid her course all the time. Some days she made
+two hundred miles, and others less than one hundred.</p>
+
+<p>On the sixteenth day from her departure, she was
+in latitude 51&deg;, 4', 28" N.; longitude 31&deg;, 10', 2" W.;
+course, E. by N. In going from Cape Race, the
+southern point of Newfoundland, to Cape Clear, the
+southern point of Ireland, the Young America did not
+lay a straight course, as it would appear when drawn
+on a map or chart. La Rochelle, on the western
+coast of France, and Cape Race are nearly on the
+same parallel of latitude, and the former is exactly
+east of the latter. But the parallel on which both
+points lie would not be the shortest line between
+them. A great circle, extending entirely around the
+earth in the broadest part, going through both, would
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">{262}</a></span>
+not coincide with the parallel, but would run to the
+north of it a considerable distance at a point half way
+between the two places, the separation diminishing
+each way till the great circle crosses the parallel at
+Cape Race and La Rochelle. The shortest course
+between the two points, therefore, would be the arc
+of the great circle lying between them. A skilful
+navigator would find and follow this track. This is
+called great circle sailing.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America followed a great circle from
+Cape Race to Cape Clear. Off the former point, her
+course was two points north of east; off the latter, it
+was half a point south of east. On her twentieth day
+out she sailed due east.</p>
+
+<p>After the excitement of the wreck and the departure
+of the passengers, Shuffles and his confederates resumed
+their operations in the Chain League, assisted
+somewhat by a case of discipline which occurred at
+this time. When the ship was sixteen days out the
+Chain consisted of thirty-one links, in the cabalistic
+language of the conspirators, and Shuffles was in
+favor of striking the blow.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVII" id="CHAPTER_XVII"></a>CHAPTER XVII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">{263}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>PEAS AND BEANS.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The business of the Chain had been managed
+with extreme caution by the conspirators, and
+more than one third of the crew had been initiated without
+the knowledge of the principal and professors, or
+of the officers and seamen who were not members.
+Pelham and Shuffles ordered the affairs of the League,
+and no "link" was allowed to approach an outsider
+for the purpose of inducing him to join without the
+consent of one of these worthies.</p>
+
+<p>As the scheme progressed, various modifications had
+been made in the plan to adapt it to circumstances,
+the principal of which was the choice of two "shackles,"
+who should be deemed the officers of the
+League until a regular election had taken place. By
+this invention, Shuffles and Pelham had been enabled
+to compromise their differences, for they assumed the
+newly-created offices, and labored as equals in the bad
+cause. Each endeavored to make as many new
+"links" as possible, for already the conspirators consisted
+of two factions, one of which favored the election
+of Shuffles, and the other that of Pelham, to the
+captaincy. Each, in a measure, controlled his own
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">{264}</a></span>
+recruits, and was reasonably sure of their votes when
+the election should be ordered.</p>
+
+<p>These young gentlemen were not only plotting to
+take the ship, but to "take in" each other. While
+both worked for the League as a whole, each worked
+for himself as an individual. Shuffles was much more
+thorough than his rival in the making of his converts.
+He told them the whole story, and taught them to look
+full in the face the extreme peril of the undertaking.
+He did not conceal anything from them. On the
+other hand, Pelham merely represented the project as
+a means of redressing the grievances of the officers
+and crew; of having their money restored to them,
+and abolishing certain portions of the regulations
+which pressed hard upon those who were disposed to
+be unruly.</p>
+
+<p>Though the number of "links" in the "Chain"
+has been mentioned, it was not known to either of
+the rivals. Each knew his own peculiar followers,
+but he did not know how many the other could muster.
+Though there were signs and passwords by
+which the members could know each other, there were
+no means by which any one could precisely sum up
+the whole number of "links." Shuffles could count
+thirteen including his rival, while Pelham could number
+nineteen without his coequal in authority. The
+former believed the list to consist of about twenty four,
+while the latter estimated it above thirty. With them
+it was a struggle for an office, as well as to redress
+their fancied wrongs, and they mutually deceived each
+other in order to obtain the advantage.</p>
+
+<p>"How many do you suppose we can muster now?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">{265}</a></span>
+asked Shuffles, on the evening of the eighteenth day
+out, as they met in the waist, when both were off duty.</p>
+
+<p>"About twenty," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"There are more than that."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps there are."</p>
+
+<p>"But it is time to stretch the Chain," added Shuffles,
+in a whisper.</p>
+
+<p>"Not yet."</p>
+
+<p>"If we are ever going to do anything, we must
+begin soon. We have so many members now that the
+danger of exposure increases every day."</p>
+
+<p>"We can't do anything here. Besides, I am not in
+favor of having the time or the manner of accomplishing
+the work talked about among the members. I
+believe in one-man power in an affair of this sort.
+There should be one head, who should plan and command;
+all the rest should obey. If every step in the
+thing must be discussed and agreed upon, we shall
+never do anything. One fellow will want it done in
+one way, and another in some other way."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you are more than half right," replied
+Shuffles, who was confident that he should be the
+person chosen to arrange the plans and issue the
+commands.</p>
+
+<p>"I know I am wholly right," added Pelham, who
+was equally confident that he should enjoy the undivided
+sway of the League. "If you are chosen captain
+I will cheerfully obey your orders. I go a step
+farther: whoever is elected captain should appoint his
+own officers."</p>
+
+<p>"I will agree to that also," replied the complaisant
+Shuffles.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">{266}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Very well, then; the understanding is, that when
+one of us is elected captain, he shall appoint his own
+officers, and do all the planning and all the commanding,"
+answered Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so; we are now in about longitude thirty-one,
+and Cork Harbor is in longitude eight, according
+to Bowditch, for I was looking the matter up in the
+steerage to-day. We have to make about twenty-three
+degrees more. A degree of longitude, in latitude fifty-one,
+is thirty-seven and three quarters miles, which
+would make it eight hundred and sixty-eight miles
+more to run in order to reach Queenstown. You see
+I am posted," said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I see you are. By the way, had you noticed that
+Queenstown is not in the Navigator, or on the older
+maps?" added Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; the place was called the Cove of Cork until
+1849, when, in honor of her majesty's visit to the town,
+the name was changed to Queenstown."</p>
+
+<p>"All right," said Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>It need not be supposed that the distance to Queenstown
+and the change in the name of that place had
+anything to do with the League. The fact was, that
+Mr. Fluxion had passed near the conspirators, and had
+paused a moment in the waist to glance up at the fore-top-gallant
+sail, which was not in good trim; and the
+conversation had been changed to suit the occasion.
+In talking of the affairs of the "Chain," it was required
+that one of the party should look forward, and the
+other aft, if there were two of them; and that the third,
+if there were three, should stand back to the nearest
+rail. It was further required that the conversation
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">{267}</a></span>
+should not take place in a situation where it would be
+possible for any one to overhear them. The lee side
+of the waist,&mdash;the midshipman of the watch always
+being on the weather side,&mdash;the top-gallant forecastle,
+and the tops were the favorite resorts of the conspirators.
+If any one approached, the parties in conversation
+were instantly to change the topic, as Shuffles
+had done.</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is about time for the election to take
+place," continued Shuffles, when Mr. Fluxion had
+gone aft.</p>
+
+<p>"Whenever you are ready, I am," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I am ready now."</p>
+
+<p>"So am I."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; it shall come off to-morrow, say."</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow it is, then."</p>
+
+<p>"But how shall it be conducted?" asked Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"That will not be an easy matter. I think, however
+we can hit upon some plan for having it fairly
+done."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course the matter lies between you and me,"
+added Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose both of us are ready to abide the issue,
+whatever it may be," said Shuffles, who was not a little
+fearful that his powerful rival would refuse to acknowledge
+him when he was chosen, as he confidently expected
+to be.</p>
+
+<p>"I pledge you my word and honor, that I will obey
+you in all things if you are fairly elected captain,"
+replied Pelham, who was equally sure of being chosen
+himself.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">{268}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Fairly? Who is to decide whether it is fairly done
+or not?" demanded Shuffles, unwilling to leave a loop-hole
+through which his companion could crawl out
+of the bargain.</p>
+
+<p>"When we have agreed upon the means of electing
+the captain, the choice shall be final."</p>
+
+<p>"Good! You and I shall have no difficulty!" exclaimed
+Shuffles, rather astonished to find his rival so
+easily managed, as he regarded it.</p>
+
+<p>"We will make it a little more binding, if you
+choose," suggested Pelham, who, the reader has
+already been assured by the figures given, was completely
+outwitting the author and inventor of the
+Chain League.</p>
+
+<p>"With all my heart!"</p>
+
+<p>"We will toggle each other on this special question
+if you like."</p>
+
+<p>"The stronger we make the bond the better," said
+Shuffles. "Repeat after me."</p>
+
+<p>"Not here, Shuffles. There is a steamer on our
+weather bow. Let's go up into the mizzentop, and
+have a look at her with a night glass."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Haven, the first lieutenant, who was in charge
+of the deck, permitted them to go aloft with the glass,
+for the officers were empowered to grant small favors.
+On reaching the top, they glanced at the steamer, and
+then resumed the conversation which had been suspended
+on deck, it being too dark for the officers
+below to see what they were doing.</p>
+
+<p>"Now go ahead," said Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Repeat after me."</p>
+
+<p>"All right."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">{269}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I promise, without any reservation, to acknowledge
+Shuffles as captain, if he is chosen, and faithfully
+to obey his orders, on penalty of falling overboard accidentally."</p>
+
+<p>Pelham repeated these words, and then "toggled"
+his rival in the same manner.</p>
+
+<p>"Now we understand each other perfectly, and
+there will be no chance of dragging the anchor," said
+Shuffles, satisfied that his sway would be undisputed.
+"Let me say, in addition to this, that if I should happen
+to be chosen, I shall make you my first officer,
+Pelham."</p>
+
+<p>"And I will make you my first officer, if I should
+happen to be chosen," replied the obliging Pelham.
+"Of course I don't expect to be chosen; you have had
+the swing of this affair, and you will have all the
+advantage."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I think not; you are an officer now, and you
+have more influence than I have," added the modest
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>If both had been laboring for the organization of
+the League on the same terms, Shuffles would certainly
+have the better chance of an election; but Pelham
+had been taking in members on false pretences, merely
+representing to those whom he approached that the
+League was an association having for its object the
+redress of their grievances. To only a few had he
+mentioned the fact that a regular mutiny was contemplated;
+that the ship was to be taken out of the hands
+of the principal, and an independent cruise commenced.
+He was afraid the whole truth would be
+more than some of them could bear; and perhaps
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">{270}</a></span>
+he had so little faith in the extreme measures to be
+carried out by the League, that he was unwilling even
+to mention them.</p>
+
+<p>Those who serve the evil one can neither trust each
+other nor trust their master.</p>
+
+<p>The only real confidence in each other which can
+exist among men or boys must be based on moral and
+religious principle.</p>
+
+<p>The man who pays his debts, or who performs his
+obligations to his fellow-men, for his reputation's sake,
+rather than from devotion to pure principle, will fail of
+his duty when he can conceal his infidelity, or when
+his reputation will not suffer from his acts.</p>
+
+<p>A man or a boy without principle is not to be trusted
+out of the line of his own interest.</p>
+
+<p>While Shuffles and Pelham were pledging themselves
+to a kind of romantic fidelity, they were plotting
+each against the other, each being satisfied that
+he had the advantage of the other.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, I'm afraid the election will give us some
+trouble," continued Shuffles. "It will not be an easy
+matter to conduct it fairly&mdash;not that any fellow means
+to cheat, but it must be conducted with so much
+secrecy that we can't superintend the ballot properly."</p>
+
+<p>"I know there is all that difficulty, but I have
+thought of a method which I believe will give us a
+fair election," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you? So have I."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what is your plan? If it is better than
+mine, I am willing to adopt it."</p>
+
+<p>"I was thinking, as you and I are the only candidates
+that each of us might be represented by one side
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">{271}</a></span>
+of the ship. You shall be port, and I will be starboard
+Then every link in the Chain shall hand his
+vote, on which shall be written the single word port or
+starboard either to you or me; and if there are more
+port than starboard, you will be captain; if more starboard
+than port, I shall be captain! How does that
+idea strike you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pretty well; but the fellows have all got to write
+their votes, and others will want to know what it
+means. It will set outsiders to thinking, and I don't
+believe the plan is quite safe."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what is your method?" asked Shuffles, who
+was willing to acknowledge the force of his rival's
+objections.</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps my plan is as open to objection as yours,"
+answered Pelham; "but it will require no writing.
+Each of us shall get a handful of beans and a handful
+of peas. We can easily obtain them when the store
+rooms are opened. You shall be beans, and I will be
+peas."</p>
+
+<p>"How are you, Peas?" said Shuffles, laughing at
+the idea.</p>
+
+<p>"How are you, Beans?" added Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Go on with your soup."</p>
+
+<p>"We will give to every fellow belonging to the
+Chain one pea and one bean."</p>
+
+<p>"I understand the plan now; but where are the
+fellows to deposit their vegetable ballots?"</p>
+
+<p>"We can have a receiver; appoint some good fellow
+for the purpose&mdash;say, Greenway, the captain of
+the forecastle; or Tom Ellis, the third master."</p>
+
+<p>"Tom Ellis! Does he belong?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">{272}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Of course he does," laughed Pelham, who realized
+that he had been a little too fast in betraying the
+strength of his faction.</p>
+
+<p>"I wouldn't appoint an officer."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you mention some fellow," said the politic
+Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Say Wilton."</p>
+
+<p>"Mention another."</p>
+
+<p>"Lynch."</p>
+
+<p>"No; try again."</p>
+
+<p>"Grossbeck."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; I will agree to him."</p>
+
+<p>"But he might make some mistake."</p>
+
+<p>"If he does, it will be in your favor, I suppose;
+for you nominated him, and, of course, he will give
+you the benefit of any doubt," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I want a fellow who will do it fairly. I don't
+wish to get in by any mistake," said Shuffles, magnanimously.</p>
+
+<p>"Neither do I? and I don't think there will be any
+mistakes."</p>
+
+<p>"There is a chance for a great many. The fellows
+may get mixed between beans and peas. When they
+come to vote, there will be some who don't know
+beans," laughed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if they don't, they will know peas, which
+will do just as well," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"It would not be pleasant for me to have them
+know peas, when they ought to know beans."</p>
+
+<p>"We will give them P.P. as a clew to the whole
+thing."</p>
+
+<p>"P.P.? That means P's, I suppose."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">{273}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"It means that, and more. P. for Pelham, and P.
+for peas. If they get one right, they can't very well
+get the other wrong."</p>
+
+<p>"That's true," answered Shuffles, silenced, rather
+than convinced, by the tactics of his fellow-conspirator.</p>
+
+<p>It was settled that he who knew peas must certainly
+"know beans."</p>
+
+<p>"When shall the fellows vote?" asked Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"After dinner to-morrow afternoon. Every fellow
+will be off duty an hour in the first or second dog
+watch," replied Pelham, who seemed to have an answer
+ready for every question. "The polls shall be
+kept open till eight o'clock. The peas and beans
+shall be distributed before eight bells in the forenoon
+watch, so that every fellow will be ready to vote."</p>
+
+<p>"Where will Grossbeck stand when he receives the
+ballots?"</p>
+
+<p>"He won't stand anywhere in particular. We will
+see him together, and give him his instructions. I
+think it will be better for him to walk about the ship,
+and let the fellows hand him the votes on the sly,
+which he must put in his pocket. He shall count
+them in the presence of both of us."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose he should lose some of them?" suggested
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"If he does, he is as likely to lose peas as beans."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't want to be chosen in any such manner as
+by the loss of the votes."</p>
+
+<p>"I can't see that there is any more danger of his
+losing them than there is of his losing his head. I
+see you are not entirely satisfied with the plan."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">{274}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"To tell you the truth, Pelham, I am not. There
+is, at least, a chance for mistakes."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm willing to do anything you like, that will make
+the election a fairer one."</p>
+
+<p>"I have it!" exclaimed Shuffles. "We can give
+each fellow two peas and two beans, and let him vote
+twice."</p>
+
+<p>"What good will that do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you. We want another receiver; then let
+each fellow vote twice, giving a pea or a bean to both
+of the receivers. If the two results don't agree, it
+shall not be an election."</p>
+
+<p>"That's a first-rate idea, Shuffles, and I go in for it
+with all my might," replied Pelham, with so much
+warmth that his companion was put in the best of
+humor. "Who shall be the other receiver?"</p>
+
+<p>"Name some one," said Shuffles, generously conceding
+the nomination to his confederate.</p>
+
+<p>"Perth."</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles objected because Pelham had done so when
+he had mentioned two names.</p>
+
+<p>"Richton."</p>
+
+<p>"Once more."</p>
+
+<p>"McKeon."</p>
+
+<p>"Right. McKeon is an honest, careful fellow,"
+added Shuffles. "Now I think there can be no mistake."</p>
+
+<p>The minor details of the election were carefully
+arranged, and the boys went below again. They gave
+satisfactory replies to the first lieutenant, who questioned
+them in regard to the steamer they had gone
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">{275}</a></span>
+aloft to examine. Pelham thought she was a "Cunarder,"
+but Shuffles was confident she belonged to
+the Inman line; and it is quite certain neither of them
+had any opinion whatever in regard to her, except
+that she was going west; for the red light on her port
+side was visible.</p>
+
+<p>On the following day, Grossbeck and McKeon, the
+receivers who had been appointed, were waited upon,
+separately, by the two "Shackles." They accepted
+the important trust which was confided to them, and
+each was duly and solemnly admonished of the necessity
+of entire fairness. They were informed that any
+discrepancy in the number of ballots in the hands of
+the two receivers would cause the vote to be rejected;
+and they individually promised to be both faithful and
+careful.</p>
+
+<p>The beans and the peas were readily obtained, and
+were distributed among the members of the League,
+with the necessary secrecy. Some of the independent
+voters needed a little persuasion to induce them to
+vote, when informed that the choice was between the
+"Shackles" only; but they yielded the point, and
+entered heartily into the excitement of the event; for,
+secret as were the proceedings, they were attended
+with no little exhilaration of feeling.</p>
+
+<p>The voting commenced in the afternoon watch.
+The second part of the starboard watch, being off duty,
+gave in their peas and beans first. The receivers,
+without even knowing all the members of the League,
+took whatever was handed to them "on the sly," and
+looked as careless and indifferent as though nothing
+was going on. The only responsibility that rested
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">{276}</a></span>
+upon them, besides the general duty of carefulness
+and fidelity, was to see that no one voted twice.
+"Vote early and vote often" was not countenanced;
+and one receiver acted as a check upon the other.</p>
+
+<p>The election progressed so secretly that no occasion
+for suspicion was given; and though the ballots were
+deposited under the eyes of the principal and the professors
+they saw nothing, and had not the remotest
+idea that anything wrong was in progress.</p>
+
+<p>In the last half of the first dog watch, Shuffles began
+to be excited. He was too much of a politician
+to be idle while any voting was going on? and so far
+as his duty would permit, he had watched the receivers
+since the balloting commenced. He had seen
+seven or eight vote of whose membership in the Chain
+he had no previous knowledge. He saw that Pelham
+had made more initiates than he had been willing to
+acknowledge, apparently concealing the facts for the
+purpose of favoring his own election. He observed
+that all the officers of his rival's quarter watch voted,
+and he was almost certain that he had been defeated.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was angry and indignant when he discovered
+the treacherous shrewdness of his fellow-conspirator;
+but he had solemnly promised to abide the
+result of the election, and he could not recede from
+his position without a violation of the "honor among
+thieves" which is said to exist. The poll would not
+be closed for half an hour; and as he had been cheated
+he deemed it quite right to restore the equilibrium
+by a resort to the same policy.</p>
+
+<p>"Wilton, I have been cheated," said he, angrily, as
+he met his old crony in the waist.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">{277}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How do you know you have?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know it. I will explain by and by. Something
+must be done. I am beaten as sure as you live."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I can't help it if you are. You and Pelham
+have fixed things to suit yourselves, and now you
+must fight it out between you," replied Wilton, as he
+turned on his heel, and left the mighty mischief-maker
+alone and disconcerted.</p>
+
+<p>"Where do all these beans come from?" said Paul
+Kendall, as he noticed the rejected ballots of the Pelhamites,
+which they had not even taken the trouble to
+throw over the rail.</p>
+
+<p>"It's a new game the fellows are playing," replied
+Shuffles, with apparent indifference, as he walked aft
+with the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"What's that?" asked Paul, curiously.</p>
+
+<p>"It's called 'Don't know Beans,'" answered Shuffles
+in deep thought. "The fellows have a good deal
+of sport out of it in the off-time."</p>
+
+<p>"'Don't know Beans!' I never heard of such a
+game before. Tell me about it."</p>
+
+<p>"You see Grossbeck and McKeon?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, they are the <i>butts,</i> as we call them. All
+the fellows in our watch have some beans," added
+Shuffles, taking a handful of them from his pocket.</p>
+
+<p>"What do they do with them?"</p>
+
+<p>"You try it yourself. Take two of these beans."</p>
+
+<p>Paul took them.</p>
+
+<p>"Now you must give one to Grossbeck, and the
+other to McKeon, without letting any fellow see you
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">{278}</a></span>
+do it. If any fellow does see you give it to either of
+them, he will say, in a low tone, 'Don't know Beans,'
+and then the butt must drop it on deck. When the
+even bell strikes, Grossbeck and McKeon must count
+their beans. The one who has the most must appoint
+the next two bean-pots, or butts; and the one who has
+the smaller number must pick up all the beans that
+have been dropped on the deck. There is fun in it;
+though, perhaps, you wouldn't think so."</p>
+
+<p>"I will try it, at any rate."</p>
+
+<p>Paul did try it, and succeeded, as all others did, in
+giving the beans to the receivers without any one uttering
+the warning words. He was rather pleased
+with the game, so suddenly invented, and the two officers
+of his watch were induced to try the experiment.
+Then Blackburn, Endicott, and Bennington were supplied
+with beans by Shuffles, who instructed his auditors
+that not a word must be said about the matter to
+the "butts," or to any one in the waist. The last
+three were as successful as the first three. Then
+Thompson and Cartwright were equally fortunate.
+Finally, Captain Gordon's attention was attracted,
+and he descended so far from his dignity as to deposit
+the beans.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was satisfied. He had procured nine votes,
+and he was confident that he had thus defeated his
+rival. As a matter of precaution, he directed McKeon
+to pick up the beans scattered in the waist; and the
+"outsiders" who had cast the nine votes believed that
+he was the unlucky butt, who had been beaten in the
+game.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">{279}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The captain and half the officers voted," whispered
+Grossbeck at four bells.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly; that's all right. You and McKeon
+will meet Pelham and me in the waist at eight bells,"
+replied Shuffles, as he went below.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVIII" id="CHAPTER_XVIII"></a>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">{280}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE RESULT OF THE BALLOT.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The first part of the port watch went on duty at
+eight o'clock, when the secret poll for the choice
+of a captain, under the new order of events, was
+closed. Shuffles was in this watch, but as neither his
+"trick at the wheel" nor his turn on the lookout came
+within the first hour, he had an opportunity to attend
+to the important business of the League. Pelham and
+the two receivers of votes belonged in the second part
+of the port watch, and there was nothing to prevent
+them from attending the conference which Shuffles
+had appointed.</p>
+
+<p>While Shuffles had been teaching the "outsiders"
+the game of "Don't know Beans," Pelham, as officer
+of the deck, remained abaft the mizzenmast, and had
+failed to notice what was taking place in the waist.
+The officers who were off duty, and who had unconsciously
+voted for Shuffles, said nothing to those in
+charge of the ship. In accordance with the requirements
+of man-of-war discipline, the weather side of
+the deck was given up to the captain and the officers
+on duty, while all the idlers were required to keep on
+the lee side. Captain Gordon was a privileged person.
+On the weather side, even the denizens of the after
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">{281}</a></span>
+cabin did not presume to address him on any question
+not connected with the discipline of the ship. When
+he went over to the lee side, it was understood that he
+was simply a student, and even an ordinary seaman
+might speak to him when he walked forward.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles had explained the game to the outsiders
+on the lee side, out of the hearing of the officer of
+the deck; and Pelham, entirely satisfied that he was
+already elected, did not trouble himself about the
+matter.</p>
+
+<p>If "Don't know Beans" was not much of a game,
+it was better than nothing, and Shuffles soon found
+that there was danger of his little scheme being exposed.
+During the second dog watch, at supper time,
+and as other opportunities were presented, he told
+Wilton, Monroe, Adler, and others, that the second
+lieutenant, seeing so many beans on the deck, wished
+to know where they came from, and that, to deceive
+him and the rest of the officers, he had invented the
+game which he described, and wished them to play
+while off duty on deck. "Our fellows" thought this
+was a good joke, and the new pastime was soon understood
+throughout the ship, and "butts" were appointed
+in each quarter watch to play it the next day.</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows have all voted, I suppose," said Pelham
+when the party had obtained a good position for
+the conference.</p>
+
+<p>"The time is out, whether they have or not,"
+replied Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"All we have to do now is to count the votes,"
+added Shuffles, impatiently, for he was afraid his little
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">{282}</a></span>
+trick would be exposed before the result of the ballot
+was obtained.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, let us have it counted at once," said Pelham,
+who, having no doubt of the result, had no thought of
+offering any objection to the fairness of the election.</p>
+
+<p>"We can't count the votes here," suggested McKeon.
+"Some one would see us, and want to know what we
+were doing."</p>
+
+<p>"I can't leave the deck; I'm on duty," replied
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Let the receivers count it themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"We ought to see them do it."</p>
+
+<p>"That is not necessary. They don't know how
+many votes they have."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure I don't," said Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"Neither do I," added McKeon.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you how we can manage it, without
+exciting the attention of any one."</p>
+
+<p>"I will agree to anything that is fair," replied
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Grossbeck shall go forward, and McKeon aft as
+far as the mainmast, so that each cannot know what
+the other is about. They can count the votes separately
+without being seen."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see how we can," said McKeon.</p>
+
+<p>"Can you tell a pea from a bean by the feeling?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course we can."</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you put the votes, Grossbeck?" asked
+Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"In my trousers' pocket."</p>
+
+<p>"So did I," added McKeon.</p>
+
+<p>"Both of you have on your pea-jackets now, and
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">{283}</a></span>
+there is a pocket on each side of them. Take out all
+the peas first, and put them in the right-hand pocket
+of your pea-jacket; then all the beans, and put them
+in the left-hand pocket; then count each."</p>
+
+<p>"Some fellow may see us counting them," said
+Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"You must take care of that," answered Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"If they do, it will not make much difference.
+Some of the fellows were careless, and threw their
+beans on the deck."</p>
+
+<p>"Did they?" laughed Pelham? "I suppose they
+had no use for them."</p>
+
+<p>"The second lieutenant saw them, and wanted to
+know what they meant," added Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Whew!" exclaimed Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I made it all right, though I was obliged to invent
+a new game to throw him off the track."</p>
+
+<p>"Good!" said Pelham. "But we must go on with
+the counting. When you have found the number of
+peas and of beans, you will write the result on a piece
+of paper, each of you. McKeon, you will hand your
+paper to Shuffles, and, Grossbeck, you will hand yours
+to me. That's fair&mdash;isn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Then we will put the two papers together; if
+they agree, the election is made; if they do not agree,
+we must do it all over again," continued Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"All right," added Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>The two receivers were sent away to count the
+votes. As one went forward, and the other aft, and
+the two "Shackles" stood between, no communication
+whatever could pass from one to the other. It was
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">{284}</a></span>
+now quite dark, and most of those off duty had
+turned in, for the students had become so well accustomed
+to sea life that they could sleep whenever
+their presence was not required on deck.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope this thing will be settled now once for all,"
+said Pelham, who feared that some mistake might
+defeat his hopes.</p>
+
+<p>"So do I," replied Shuffles, who was disturbed by
+the same dread.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you any idea what the result will be?"
+asked Pelham, who, in spite of the mutual "toggling,"
+and the mutual assurances of good faith, had
+some doubts whether his rival would be willing to
+accept the result.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I don't know," replied Shuffles, cautiously,
+and with the same want of confidence which disturbed
+his companion. "There is no knowing who will be
+governor till after election."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course not, but you might have some idea of
+the way the thing is going?"</p>
+
+<p>"I might, but what's the use of talking when we
+shall know all about it in ten or fifteen minutes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course you have some hopes."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I have; and I suppose you have, too."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I have; if I hadn't, I should have
+given the thing up without the trouble and risk of
+a ballot," replied Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"We both expect it, and it follows that one of us
+must be disappointed."</p>
+
+<p>"You know the bond."</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Here is my hand, Shuffles. I pledge myself over
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">{285}</a></span>
+again to abide the result of the vote, whether it is for me
+or against me," continued Pelham, extending his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"And here is my hand, Pelham, with the same
+pledge, honor bright," replied Shuffles, as he took the
+offered hand.</p>
+
+<p>"I am tolerably confident of the result," added
+Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I am quite confident that I shall be chosen,"
+replied Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be too certain, my dear fellow," laughed the
+fourth lieutenant. "I have taken in a great many
+recruits."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm glad you have&mdash;the more the better. I have
+also taken in a good many. Pelham, do you know this
+is very shaky business?"</p>
+
+<p>"Shaky?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes&mdash;between you and me, I mean. If either of
+us should back down, the whole thing would fall to
+the ground."</p>
+
+<p>"Back down!" exclaimed Pelham. "Why, after
+what has passed between us, I consider it impossible
+that either of us should back down. I am pledged;
+so are you; and if either of us should back down, I
+hope he will&mdash;fall overboard accidentally."</p>
+
+<p>"So do I," replied Shuffles, heartily.</p>
+
+<p>"My dear fellow, if you should back out, I should
+be mad enough to help you over the rail, some dark
+evening, if I had a good chance."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe I should feel any better-natured if
+you should break your agreement. One of us is
+doomed to disappointment. We have tried to make
+this thing as fair as possible."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">{286}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Certainly we have, and it will be as fair as anything
+can be. I am entirely satisfied with the voting."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I am."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was very glad of this acknowledgment in
+advance of the reception of the result.</p>
+
+<p>"But, after all, Pelham," said he, "there may be an
+appearance of unfairness in the voting, after the result
+is declared."</p>
+
+<p>"There may be; but each of us is pledged not to
+claim anything on account of such an appearance.
+If the figures of the two receivers agree, that is the
+end of the whole thing, and you or I will be the
+captain."</p>
+
+<p>"That's so; but here comes McKeon," replied
+Shuffles, as the receiver gave him the paper on which
+the result of the votes he had received was written.</p>
+
+<p>It was too dark to see it, and the rivals waited, in
+great excitement of mind, for the appearance of Grossbeck.
+He came, and his paper was handed to Pelham.
+The conditions of the agreement had now all
+been complied with, and the two papers were to be
+placed side by side, where both of the candidates
+could see them at the same instant. It was necessary,
+in the darkness, to obtain the use of a light for a moment
+and they decided to wait till the midshipman on
+duty in the waist went into the steerage to make the
+half-hourly inspection.</p>
+
+<p>When one bell struck, the officer left his post, and
+the conspirators walked up to the binnacle in the
+waist. By raising one of the slides in the side of the
+machine, the lamp which threw its light on the face
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">{287}</a></span>
+of the compass would enable them to examine the
+papers.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold your paper by the side of mine," said Pelham
+as he placed the important document in a position
+to receive the light from the binnacle when the
+slide should be moved.</p>
+
+<p>"Open it," replied Shuffles, nervously, as he complied
+with the direction of his rival.</p>
+
+<p>Pelham raised the slide, and the contents of the
+papers were read by both.</p>
+
+<p>Peas,........19</p>
+
+<p>Beans,........22</p>
+
+<p>The results given in by the two receivers were the
+same, and by the terms of the bond, it was an election.</p>
+
+<p>"Shut the slide," said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Who opened that binnacle?" demanded the first
+master, walking aft from his station on the forecastle.</p>
+
+<p>"I did, sir," replied Shuffles, unwilling to permit
+the fourth lieutenant to answer the question. "We
+were looking at some figures I had made."</p>
+
+<p>The master, finding that the fourth lieutenant was
+one of the party gathered around the binnacle, said no
+more, and returned to his place.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you satisfied, Pelham?" asked Shuffles, in
+the softest of tones.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand it," answered the disappointed
+candidate.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you? Well, you will remember that neither
+of us was to raise any question about the fairness of
+the ballot."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't say a word about its fairness; I only said
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">{288}</a></span>
+I did not understand it," answered Pelham, in surly
+tones.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand it any better than you do; but
+the point just now is, whether you acknowledge me as
+captain, or not."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I do. When I pledge myself to do a
+thing, I always do it, I hail you as captain."</p>
+
+<p>"All right," added Shuffles. "Then nothing more
+need be said. You have kept your bond like a gentleman
+and I now appoint you my first officer, as I
+promised to do."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you," replied Pelham, in a sneering tone.</p>
+
+<p>"What's the matter, my dear fellow? Are you not
+satisfied?" demanded Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Entirely satisfied with the result;" but he talked
+like one who was anything but satisfied.</p>
+
+<p>"It was a fair thing&mdash;wasn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose it was; I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"You speak as though you were not satisfied,
+Pelham."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not disposed to grumble. I only say that I
+don't understand it."</p>
+
+<p>"What don't you understand?" asked Shuffles,
+sharply. "The election was conducted on a plan
+furnished by yourself; the receivers were of your own
+choice; the results agree; and I can't see, for the life
+of me, that there is any chance to find fault."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't find fault. The result perplexes me,
+because I can't see through it."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't see where your twenty-two votes came
+from."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">{289}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And I don't see where your nineteen came from,"
+retorted the successful candidate.</p>
+
+<p>"The whole number of votes was forty-one," added
+Pelham, who was quite sure there was something
+wrong.</p>
+
+<p>"The long and short of it is, that there are more
+fellows on board that 'know beans,' than you thought
+there were," laughed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Can you tell me where the forty-one votes came
+from, Shuffles?" demanded Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Came from the fellows, of course."</p>
+
+<p>"It's no use to snuff at it, my dear fellow. I do not
+purpose to set aside the election. I acknowledge you
+as captain. Can I do any more?"</p>
+
+<p>"You can't; but you seem disposed to do something
+more."</p>
+
+<p>"I merely wish to inquire into this thing, and find
+out how we stand. Had you any idea that forty-one
+fellows belonged to the Chain?"</p>
+
+<p>"I had not," replied Shuffles, honestly. "I was
+never more surprised in my life, than when I saw Tom
+Ellis and Andy Groom vote."</p>
+
+<p>"That was all right. Both of them joined."</p>
+
+<p>"I can tell you what took me all aback," interposed
+McKeon, who, with Grossbeck, had been walking
+back and forth in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"No matter what took you all aback," added Shuffles
+sharply. "The question is settled; what's the
+use of raking up every thing that may seem to be
+strange?"</p>
+
+<p>"What was it that took you aback, McKeon?" demanded
+Pelham.<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">{290}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"It was when the captain voted," replied the receiver.</p>
+
+<p>"The captain!" exclaimed Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean Captain Gordon, McKeon?" asked
+Pelham, with intense surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I do."'</p>
+
+<p>"All the officers of the first part of the port watch
+voted," added Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"They did!" exclaimed Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, was it any stranger that the officers of the
+first part of the port watch voted, than it was that
+those of the second part did so?" inquired Shuffles,
+with earnestness.</p>
+
+<p>"I think it was," replied Pelham, decidedly.</p>
+
+<p>"Paul Kendall was one of them," said McKeon.</p>
+
+<p>"Paul Kendall! Does any fellow suppose he has
+joined the Chain?" demanded the defeated candidate.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"And Captain Gordon?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"How did the captain vote?" asked Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"No matter how he voted," said Shuffles, indignantly
+"I protest against this raking up of matters
+which are already settled."</p>
+
+<p>"He voted beans," replied McKeon, who, it is
+hardly necessary to add, was a Pelham man.</p>
+
+<p>"Then he is one of your friends, Shuffles," continued
+Pelham, who was beginning to understand how
+his rival had been elected.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't claim him."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you take the captain into the Chain, Shuffles?"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">{291}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I won't answer," replied the captain elect.</p>
+
+<p>"If Captain Gordon and Paul Kendall are members,
+I would like to know it. I am first officer of the
+ship under the new order of things, and if I command
+Gordon to do anything, I mean that he shall obey me."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course you will give him no orders till we are
+in possession of the ship," added Shuffles, not a little
+alarmed.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, as Gordon and Kendall are members of the
+Chain&mdash;of course they are, or they wouldn't have
+voted&mdash;we can talk over the matter freely with them,"
+said Pelham, chuckling.</p>
+
+<p>"If you make the signs, and they make them, of
+course you can," replied Shuffles. "No member can
+speak to another about the business of the Chain until
+both of them have proved that they belong, by giving
+the required signals."</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, do you suppose Captain Gordon knows
+the signs?"</p>
+
+<p>"How should I know? I never tried him. I don't
+know why he shouldn't make them as well as Tom
+Ellis."</p>
+
+<p>"Tom Ellis is all right. I vouch for him, for I admitted
+him myself. Who will vouch for the captain?
+Who took him in?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't; but if anybody has admitted him, and not
+given him the signs, he ought to be instructed in them.
+Of course he must have been admitted, or he would
+not have voted," added Pelham, sarcastically.</p>
+
+<p>"I have nothing more to say about this matter,"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">{292}</a></span>
+replied Shuffles, disgusted with the cavils of his first
+officer.</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I; but I shall satisfy myself whether the captain
+is a member or not," said Pelham, decidedly.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you must be very cautious what you do."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I shall. I will give him the first sign;
+if he don't answer it, I shall conclude he is not a
+member; or, if he is, that he has not been properly
+instructed."</p>
+
+<p>"Better not say anything to him," said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not? He voted, and it must be all right."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you say a word to him, unless he proves
+that he is a member."</p>
+
+<p>"I think he has proved that already by voting."</p>
+
+<p>"You know our rule."</p>
+
+<p>"I do; it requires me to satisfy myself that the
+person to whom I speak is a member. I am entirely
+satisfied now that the captain and Paul Kendall
+belong; they would not have voted if they had not
+belonged."</p>
+
+<p>This was a "clincher," and even Shuffles had not
+wit enough to escape the conclusion of the dogmatic
+reasoner. The captain elect of the League knew very
+well that nine persons who were not members had
+voted&mdash;that he had secured his election by a gross
+fraud. He was afraid that Pelham, disappointed by
+his defeat, would do something to compromise the
+enterprise; but his own treachery had placed him in
+such a position that he could say nothing without exposing
+himself.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it's all right," added Pelham, "I find
+we have plenty of friends in the after cabin. As soon
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">{293}</a></span>
+as you have any orders to give, Captain Shuffles, I am
+in a position to execute them to the best advantage."</p>
+
+<p>"When I am ready, I will give them to you."</p>
+
+<p>"It will be an easy matter now to obtain possession
+of the ship; in fact, all you have to do is to order
+Captain Gordon to turn the command over to you.
+He has been 'toggled,' and must obey his superiors&mdash;of
+course he has been toggled; he couldn't have voted
+if he hadn't been."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was terribly exercised by the repeated flings
+of his disconcerted rival. He was already satisfied
+that the enterprise had come to an end, unless Pelham
+could be quieted; and he was about to propose a new
+ballot, when he was ordered by the quartermaster on
+duty to take his trick at the wheel.</p>
+
+<p>"What does all this mean?" demanded Pelham of
+the receivers, when the captain-elect had gone to his
+duty.</p>
+
+<p>"I only know that the captain and all the officers of
+the first part of the port watch voted, and other fellows
+who would no more join this thing than they would
+jump overboard," replied McKeon.</p>
+
+<p>"How could they vote&mdash;how could the captain
+vote&mdash;without understanding the whole thing?" demanded
+Pelham, perplexed at the inconsistency of the
+facts.</p>
+
+<p>"I think I know something about it," added Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Haven't you heard of the new game?"</p>
+
+<p>"What new game?"</p>
+
+<p>"'Don't know Beans.'"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">{294}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles said something about it, but I did not
+comprehend his meaning."</p>
+
+<p>Grossbeck explained the game, whose history had
+been circulated among "our fellows."</p>
+
+<p>"And this game was played while the voting was
+going on?" said Pelham, who began to see the trick
+which his rival had put upon him.</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't know anything about it till supper time,"
+answered Grossbeck.</p>
+
+<p>"I see it all," continued Pelham. "The receivers
+were the 'butts,' and about a dozen fellows voted for
+Shuffles, including Gordon and Kendall, supposing
+they were simply playing 'Don't know Beans.'"</p>
+
+<p>It did not require a great deal of penetration on the
+part of the fourth lieutenant to comprehend the trick
+of his rival. He was indignant and angry, and all the
+more so because he had been outwitted, even while he
+was attempting to outwit his unscrupulous competitor.</p>
+
+<p>The next day, the quarter watches off duty played
+"Don't know Beans" to their satisfaction. It was
+found, when everybody was watching the "butts,"
+that very few could deposit their beans without detection.
+A few hours' trial of the new pastime convinced
+all except "our fellows" that it was a senseless game,
+and it was speedily abandoned.</p>
+
+<p>On the nineteenth day of the voyage, the Young
+America encountered another gale, but it was not
+nearly so severe as the one through which she had
+passed when off Cape Sable. The ship ran for twelve
+hours under close-reefed topsails; but as the gale came
+from the south-west, she laid her course during the
+whole of it, and behaved herself to the entire satisfac
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">{295}</a></span>tion
+of all on board. On the following day, the wind
+had hauled round to the north-west, and the sea subsided,
+so that the ship went along very comfortably.</p>
+
+<p>Notwithstanding his doubts of the good faith of
+Pelham, who, however, nominally adhered to the
+terms of the compact, Shuffles arranged his plans for
+the capture of the ship. He had decided to defer the
+grand strike until the ship had come up with Cape
+Clear, so that the faculty, and all the students who
+would not take a part in the enterprise, might be put
+on shore immediately. In the course of three days,
+the land would probably be sighted. The rising was
+to take place in Pelham's watch, the officers of which
+were members of the League. All the details had
+been carefully arranged, and trusty "links" appointed
+to perform the heavy work. As soon as the "old
+folks" had been locked up in the cabin, and the new
+captain had taken the command, the ship was to be
+headed for the shore. The great event was to come
+off at six o'clock in the afternoon of the twenty-third
+or twenty-fifth day. The ship would be near the coast
+for at least a part of two days. If she was within six
+hours' sail of the land on the twenty-third day out,
+when Pelham would have the second part of the first
+dog watch, the rising was to take place then; if not,
+it was to be deferred till the twenty-fifth day, when the
+watches were again favorable.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles communicated with his discontented first
+officer as often as he could, and unfolded his plans
+without reserve. Pelham listened, and, still professing
+his willingness to obey his superior officer, promised
+to do all that was required of him.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">{296}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"In your watch, Pelham, you will see that the
+helm is in the hands of some of our fellows," said
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," replied Pelham, with more indifference
+than suited the enthusiastic chief of the enterprise
+"By the way, Captain Shuffles, have you laid
+out any work for Captain Gordon to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"What's the use of talking to me about him now
+that we are on the very point of accomplishing our
+purpose?" demanded Shuffles, with deep disgust.</p>
+
+<p>"You can't deny that Gordon is an able fellow,
+and, as a good commander, of course you intend to
+give him some important position," chuckled Pelham.
+"Have you appointed the rest of your officers yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I have."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you given Gordon anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"No!" growled Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"No? Why, do you think the present captain of
+the ship will be content to go into the steerage under
+the new arrangement?"</p>
+
+<p>"He may go into the steerage or go overboard,"
+answered the chief, angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"Accidentally, you mean."</p>
+
+<p>"Pelham, if you intend to be a traitor, say so."</p>
+
+<p>"I! My dear fellow, I don't mean anything of the
+kind. I am as true as the pole star."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you spoken to the captain about our affairs?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you tried him by the signs?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have, and he made no sign," laughed Pelham,
+who was not much enamoured of the cabalistic clap-trap
+of the Chain.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">{297}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Then, of course, he is not a member."</p>
+
+<p>"He must be; he voted," replied Pelham, maliciously.</p>
+
+<p>"How many more times will you say that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps fifty; perhaps a hundred," answered the
+fourth lieutenant, coolly. "I shall say it until you are
+willing to acknowledge the trick you put upon me."</p>
+
+<p>"What trick?"</p>
+
+<p>"O, I know all about it! Didn't you tell Kendall,
+the captain, and seven or eight others, how to play
+'Don't know Beans'?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I did, it was to cheat them when they wanted
+to know what the beans meant."</p>
+
+<p>"You saw that the fellows threw away the beans,
+instead of voting for you with them, and you invented
+your game to make the thing come out right. No
+matter, Shuffles; I am bound by the compact we
+made, but I shall persist in regarding Gordon, Kendall
+Foster, and others as members. As you made
+them vote, you are responsible for them. That's all."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't let us quarrel about it, my dear fellow,"
+said Shuffles, in soft, insinuating tones.</p>
+
+<p>"By no means."</p>
+
+<p>"We will have a new election," suggested the chief.</p>
+
+<p>"If we should, I'm afraid all the fellows would
+want to play 'Don't know Beans.'"</p>
+
+<p>"You shall conduct it any way you please."</p>
+
+<p>"If I did, you would say I cheated you. I agreed
+to abide by the election, and I shall do so. The fact
+is, Shuffles, you and I are too smart to play in the
+same game. I shall stick to the bond. When you
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">{298}</a></span>
+order me to do anything, I shall do it," replied Pelham
+as he turned on his heel and walked off.</p>
+
+<p>He retreated into the after cabin, where Shuffles
+could not follow him. At the cabin table, studying
+his French lesson, sat Paul Kendall.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIX" id="CHAPTER_XIX"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">{299}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>MAN OVERBOARD!</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>"Do you know how to play 'Don't know Beans'?"
+asked Pelham, as he seated himself by the
+side of the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I know how to play it, but it's a stupid
+game. Shuffles told me how."</p>
+
+<p>"Did he, indeed?"</p>
+
+<p>"There was some fun in it the first time I tried it;
+but the second time was enough to satisfy me. I
+don't think there is any sense in it."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course there isn't, Kendall," laughed Pelham.
+"It was no game at all."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you laughing at?"</p>
+
+<p>"You were sold on that game," added the conspirator
+indulging in more laughter than the occasion
+seemed to require.</p>
+
+<p>"How was I sold? I don't see anything so very
+funny about it."</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me about it; if there is any joke I think I
+shall enjoy it. You say I was sold."</p>
+
+<p>"You were; and so was I."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what was it?" asked Paul, impatiently.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">{300}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"When you gave those fellows the beans that day,
+you were voting!"</p>
+
+<p>"Voting! Voting for what, or whom?" exclaimed
+the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"For Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"Did my vote count?"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure it did; and he was elected to a certain
+position by your vote and those of seven or eight
+others who did not understand the trick," replied Pelham
+laughing all the time.</p>
+
+<p>"What was the position? I don't understand what
+you are talking about, and therefore I can't appreciate
+the joke."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you, Kendall; but you must keep still
+about it for the present."</p>
+
+<p>"It looks to me, on the face of it, like a dishonest
+trick. It seems that Shuffles lied to us when he made
+us believe that we were playing a game. I like a
+joke well enough, but I don't believe in a fellow's
+lying for the sake of any fun."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, Kendall. It was not only a dishonest
+trick, but it was a mean one."</p>
+
+<p>"What was the position?" repeated Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Some of the fellows are going to make Mr. Lowington
+a present of a silver pitcher as soon as we get
+to some port where we can obtain one."</p>
+
+<p>"Why didn't you tell of it?" demanded Paul. "I
+should like to join in the presentation, for I don't think
+there is a fellow on board who likes Mr. Lowington
+better than I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; but, you see, there's something peculiar
+about this thing. The contribution is to be confined
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">{301}</a></span>
+to those fellows who have been disciplined in one way
+or another. A good many of us, you know, were
+mad when Mr. Lowington took our money away; we
+are satisfied now that he was right. We made him
+feel rather uncomfortable by our looks and actions,
+and some of us were positively impudent to him.
+We purpose to show that our feelings are all right."</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely so!" replied Paul, with enthusiasm.
+"That's splendid! Mr. Lowington will appreciate
+the gift when he sees the names of the subscribers."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly he will."</p>
+
+<p>"But you have no money," laughed the second
+lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"We have put our names down for ten shillings
+apiece&mdash;about thirty of us. When we get into port,
+we shall tell Mr. Lowington that we wish to present
+a silver pitcher to a gentleman on board, in token of
+our appreciation of his kindness, &amp;c., and ask him for
+half a sovereign each from our funds."</p>
+
+<p>"He will wish to know who the gentleman is."</p>
+
+<p>"We can ask to be excused from telling him."</p>
+
+<p>"I can manage that part of the business for you.
+Each of the fellows shall give me an order on the
+principal for ten shillings, to be paid to Dr. Winstock,
+who will buy the pitcher for you, if you like. He is
+acquainted in Cork. I will give all the orders to the
+doctor, and he will get the present without saying a
+word to Mr. Lowington until after the presentation.
+Then he will have no chance to object, on the suspicion
+that the gift is intended for him&mdash;don't you
+see?"</p>
+
+<p>Paul Kendall entered into the project with a degree
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">{302}</a></span>
+of enthusiasm which was rather embarrassing to the
+conspirator.</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows have been very secret about the
+thing," added Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"They must have been, or I should have heard
+something about it," replied Paul, innocently.</p>
+
+<p>"No one but ourselves has known a thing about it
+till now. They have formed a kind of secret society,
+and know each other by certain signs."</p>
+
+<p>"But what was the voting for?"</p>
+
+<p>"For orator of the day."</p>
+
+<p>"For the fellow who is to present the pitcher and
+make the speech?" added Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And Shuffles was chosen?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, by a trick."</p>
+
+<p>"You mean that no one but subscribers ought to
+have voted?"</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely so."</p>
+
+<p>"It was a mean trick."</p>
+
+<p>"It was a sort of practical joke upon me, I suppose"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe in practical jokes which need a lie
+to carry them through."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Shuffles has the position, unless some of
+you fellows will help me out. I wanted to make the
+speech, and without the nine votes which you and
+other outsiders put in, I should have been chosen."</p>
+
+<p>"What can we do?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have a right to consider all the fellows that voted
+as members of the society. The fact of their voting
+makes them members."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">{303}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I don't know anything about that."</p>
+
+<p>"It's clear enough to me, and in a talk I had with
+Shuffles just now, he didn't pretend to deny the correctness
+of my position."</p>
+
+<p>"If he agrees, it must be all right," laughed Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"If you had understood the matter, for whom should
+you have voted?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know? but after the trick Shuffles played
+off upon you, I should not vote for him."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; then you can change your vote."</p>
+
+<p>"How shall I change it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Go to Shuffles; and the other eight fellows who
+voted in the dark must do the same."</p>
+
+<p>"What shall I say to him?"</p>
+
+<p>"You must go to him as a member of the society,
+and salute him as such."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know how."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you. When you meet him, scratch the tip
+end of your nose with the nail of your second finger
+on the right hand; in this manner," continued Pelham
+giving the first sign.</p>
+
+<p>"That's it&mdash;is it?" said Paul, as he imitated the
+action of Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; that's right He will reply by taking the
+lower part of his left ear between the thumb and first
+finger of the left hand&mdash;so," added Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I have it," answered Paul, as he made the
+motions.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you will scratch your chin with the thumb
+nail of the left hand, and he will reply by blowing his
+nose."</p>
+
+<p>"Let's see if I can do all that," laughed Paul, very
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">{304}</a></span>
+much amused at the mystic indications of membership
+In the secret association.</p>
+
+<p>He made the signs to Pelham, who replied to them,
+several times, until he was perfect in his part.</p>
+
+<p>"All right. I will remember them," said Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"But you haven't got the whole of it yet. When
+you have made the signs, and he has answered them,
+he will say, '<i>Is</i> that so?' with strong emphasis on the
+first word."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Is</i> that so?" repeated Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you will reply, '<i>That</i> is so,' with the stress
+on <i>that</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>That</i> is so," added Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you must place yourself so as to look directly
+forward or aft. If you look forward, he must
+look aft."</p>
+
+<p>"I understand you."</p>
+
+<p>"Now I want to know who the other fellows were
+that played 'Don't know Beans' that day."</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Gordon was one."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you post him up in what I have told you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will, and the other fellows who voted for Shuffles,
+if you say so."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you. I wish you would. Let them all tell
+him they desire to change their votes; but have them
+do it one at a time."</p>
+
+<p>Paul Kendall promised to do what was required of
+him; and in the course of the following forenoon he
+initiated "the outsiders who had voted for Shuffles"
+in the secret machinery of the supposed society, but
+in fact of the Chain League. Being off duty during
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">{305}</a></span>
+the second part of the afternoon watch, he encountered
+Shuffles in the lee side of the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Shuffles, we are almost up with the coast
+of Ireland," said Paul, as he scratched the tip of his
+nose with the second finger of his right hand, agreeably
+to the instructions given him by Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and I suppose by Saturday, if the wind holds
+fair, we shall be off Cape Clear," replied the captain-elect,
+as he took the lower part of his left ear between
+the thumb and forefinger of the left hand.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles did not suppose that the second lieutenant
+was a member of the league, and pledged to assist in
+the capture of the ship; but as he had made the sign,
+probably accidentally, he replied to it.</p>
+
+<p>"There is a prospect of fair weather for some days
+to come," continued Paul, as he scratched his chin
+with his left hand, which was the second step towards
+a recognition in the "Chain."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was duly and properly astonished at this
+exhibition of intelligence on the part of the officer;
+and it was now quite certain that Paul had joined the
+league, or that he had obtained its tremendous secrets.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope it will be good weather now during the
+rest of the passage," added the captain-elect, as he
+took his handkerchief from his breast pocket and blew
+his nose, for he was determined to satisfy himself
+whether or not the second lieutenant was a member
+of the League.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Is</i> that so?" demanded Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>That</i> is so," answered Paul.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was almost overwhelmed with astonish
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">{306}</a></span>ment
+to find that one who was a model of fidelity and
+propriety had actually joined the Chain.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, I voted for you the other day," added
+Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"I know you did."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish to change my vote."</p>
+
+<p>"Change it!" exclaimed Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes? I voted in the dark. I wish now to vote for
+the other candidate."</p>
+
+<p>"For whom?"</p>
+
+<p>"For Pelham, of course."</p>
+
+<p>"You are too late."</p>
+
+<p>"I think, under the circumstances, that my vote
+ought to be counted on the other side, even if it
+reverses the result," said Paul, earnestly.</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you wish to vote for Pelham?" demanded
+Shuffles, rather because he had nothing else to say
+than because he was interested in the anticipated
+reply.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think it was quite fair for you to obtain
+my vote as you did."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter for that. Do you think Pelham would
+make a better captain than I should?"</p>
+
+<p>"A better what?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think he will command the ship any better
+than I shall."</p>
+
+<p>"Command the ship!" repeated Paul, bewildered
+by this extraordinary question. "I wasn't aware that
+either of you were to command the ship."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles, in his turn, was confounded when he
+found that the second lieutenant was a member of
+the "Chain" without any knowledge of its objects.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">{307}</a></span>
+Though he had used all the precautions required by
+the League, a hint had unwittingly been given to Paul,
+whose simple integrity rendered him the most dangerous
+person on board to the interests of such an
+institution as the Chain.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Kendall, may I ask what you now suppose
+you were voting for?" asked Shuffles, with easy assurance.</p>
+
+<p>"For the orator of the day, of course," replied Paul,
+who was too free from wiles or arts to make any use
+of the advantage gained.</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, he was so true himself that he was not suspicious
+of others; and he did not even perceive that
+he had obtained an advantage.</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so," added Shuffles; "for orator of the
+day? but we don't speak the idea out loud, or call it
+by its proper name."</p>
+
+<p>"What did you mean by commanding the ship,
+Shuffles?" laughed Kendall.</p>
+
+<p>"I meant orator of the day. We keep this thing to
+ourselves," added Shuffles, who had no idea what was
+meant by his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course; I understand all about that," said Paul,
+knowingly. "I don't think I had any right to vote;
+and in my opinion the trick you played on Pelham
+was decidedly wrong."</p>
+
+<p>"It was merely a joke," answered Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"But do you intend to use the advantage you gained
+by this trick?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm very glad of that."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">{308}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"It was only for the fun of the thing," added Shuffles
+at a venture.</p>
+
+<p>"It may have been funny; but I don't think it was
+honest."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't intend to make any use of it," continued
+Shuffles. "What did Mr. Pelham say to you, Mr.
+Kendall?"</p>
+
+<p>"He told me all about it," replied Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Did he, indeed?"</p>
+
+<p>"He said that you, by causing me to vote, had made
+me a member."</p>
+
+<p>"Just so."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles did not dare to say much, though it was
+evident, from the words and the manner of the second
+lieutenant, that Pelham had not yet betrayed the real
+object of the Chain. If he had, the captain elect was
+satisfied he would have been in irons, confined in the
+brig, before that time.</p>
+
+<p>"I told Mr. Pelham I fully approved the purpose,
+and would help him out with it."</p>
+
+<p>"What purpose?" asked Shuffles, anxious to know
+what Paul meant.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, don't you know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course I do; but I wish to know precisely
+what Mr. Pelham told you."</p>
+
+<p>"He will tell you himself," laughed Paul, as he
+walked aft, in order to afford the other "outsiders"
+who had voted an opportunity to communicate with
+Shuffles, for he perceived that they were waiting their
+turns.</p>
+
+<p>As the second lieutenant went aft, the captain went
+forward on the lee side of the deck.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">{309}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles!" called Captain Gordon, as the chief
+conspirator was going forward.</p>
+
+<p>The captain elect turned and walked towards the
+commander, and touched his cap with becoming
+respect.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you think of the weather?" demanded
+Captain Gordon, scratching the tip of his nose.</p>
+
+<p>Paul had instructed the "outsiders" to talk about
+the weather while they went through with the mystic
+routine of the signs.</p>
+
+<p>"I think we shall have good weather," replied
+Shuffles, who, though he was confounded and amazed
+to be saluted from this quarter with the language of
+the "Chain," dared not refuse to give the signs, after
+he had done so with the second lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"I wish to change my vote? for I don't think it
+was fairly given before," said the captain, when he
+had gone through all the forms of the recognition.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, Captain Gordon, if you desire to do so."</p>
+
+<p>Fortunately for Shuffles, the captain did not prolong
+the conversation; for others were waiting an
+opportunity to make themselves known to the conspirator.
+One after another, they saluted Shuffles in the
+waist, inquiring about the weather, and making the
+requisite signs. The captain elect was filled with
+indignation and rage against Pelham, who had played
+off this trick upon him; but he was compelled to meet
+all who came, and go through the signs with them,
+while the "outsiders," scattered about the deck, stood
+watching the motions with intense delight. He would
+fain have fled, but he could not leave the deck; and
+he was afraid that any impatience, or a refusal to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">{310}</a></span>
+answer the signs, would involve him in a worse difficulty.</p>
+
+<p>At last the nine illegal voters had "made themselves
+known," and having requested that their votes might
+be changed, Shuffles was released from torture. He
+was both alarmed and indignant. He had not been
+able to ascertain what was meant by "the orator of
+the day;" and he began to fear that Pelham had exposed
+the whole, or a part, of the real purposes of
+the League. He was enraged that he had revealed
+anything. Even the captain and the second lieutenant
+had made all the signs, and they could not have done
+so without the assistance of a traitor.</p>
+
+<p>"It's all up with us, Wilton," said Shuffles, as they
+met near the foremast.</p>
+
+<p>"What is?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pelham has blowed the whole thing."</p>
+
+<p>"No!" exclaimed Wilton, almost paralyzed by the
+information.</p>
+
+<p>"He has. The captain and several of the officers
+made all the signs to me just now. We shall spend
+our time in the brig for the next month."</p>
+
+<p>"Did Pelham do it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"That was mean," added Wilton, his face pale with
+terror.</p>
+
+<p>"He will fall overboard accidentally some day,"
+added Shuffles, shaking his head.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't do that, Shuffles," protested the frightened
+confederate.</p>
+
+<p>"I will, if I get a chance."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">{311}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You will only make the matter ten times worse
+than it is."</p>
+
+<p>Monroe joined them, and was informed of the desperate
+situation of the League.</p>
+
+<p>"It's all your fault, Shuffles," said Monroe, indignantly
+"I don't blame Pelham."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't! He has told a dozen outsiders how
+to make the signs, and let them into the secrets of the
+Chain, for all I know."</p>
+
+<p>"If he has, we may thank you for it, Shuffles.
+You cheated him, and played a mean trick upon
+him," replied Monroe. "I wouldn't have stood it if
+I had been he."</p>
+
+<p>"Pelham is a traitor, and you are another."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter what he is, or what I am. You got
+all those fellows to vote for you, and cheated him out
+of the place that belonged to him."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you think I was going to have him captain,
+after I had got up the Chain, and done all the work?"</p>
+
+<p>"You agreed to leave it out to the fellows who
+should be captain. They voted, and you cheated,"
+added Monroe. "I've had enough of the Chain; and
+if any fellow makes the signs again, I shall not notice
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"Humph! It's a pretty time to talk so, after the
+whole thing is let out."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I will face the music, and get out of it the
+best way I can. I was a fool to join the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"So was I," said Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>There was no difficulty in arriving at such a conclusion
+after the affair had been exposed; and the
+sentiments of Wilton and Monroe were, or would
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">{312}</a></span>
+soon be, the sentiments of all the members of the
+League. Shuffles realized the truth of the old adage,
+that rats desert a sinking ship, and he began to feel
+lonely in his guilt and his fear of exposure. But he
+could not forgive Pelham for his perfidy, forgetting
+that each had been treacherous to the other.</p>
+
+<p>In the first dog watch on that day, while Shuffles'
+heart was still rankling with hatred towards the alleged
+traitor, the rivals met in the waist, which was
+common ground to officers off duty and seamen.</p>
+
+<p>"I want to see you, Pelham," said Shuffles, in a
+low tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you do see me&mdash;don't you?" laughed Pelham
+who, feeling that he was now even with his
+rival, was in excellent humor.</p>
+
+<p>"Things are going wrong with us."</p>
+
+<p>"O, no; I think not."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you meet me on the top-gallant forecastle,
+where we shall not be disturbed?" asked Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"That is not exactly the place for an officer."</p>
+
+<p>"You are off duty, and you can go where you
+please."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you want of me?"</p>
+
+<p>"I want to have an understanding."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose you think we have too many members&mdash;don't
+you?" asked Pelham, lightly.</p>
+
+<p>"The more the better."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll meet you there."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles went to the place designated at once, where
+he was soon followed by the fourth lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, Shuffles, what is it?" demanded Pelham,
+as, with one hand on the sheet of the fore-topmast
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">{313}</a></span>
+staysail, he looked over the bow at the bone in the
+teeth of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it? Don't you know what it is?" replied
+Shuffles, angrily.</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my life, I don't know."</p>
+
+<p>"You have been a traitor," exclaimed Shuffles, with
+savage earnestness.</p>
+
+<p>"O! have I?"</p>
+
+<p>"You know you have."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you would be willing to tell me wherein
+I have been a traitor," added Pelham, laughing; for
+he was enjoying the scene he had witnessed in the
+waist, when, one after another, the "outsiders" had
+made the signs to his rival.</p>
+
+<p>"You have betrayed the secrets of the Chain."</p>
+
+<p>"Have I?"</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't you give the signs to Paul Kendall, the
+captain, and half a dozen others?"</p>
+
+<p>"But, my dear fellow, they are members," replied
+Pelham, chuckling.</p>
+
+<p>"They are not? and you know they are not."</p>
+
+<p>"But, Shuffles, just consider that all of them voted
+for you."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't care for that."</p>
+
+<p>"I do. You recognized them as members first,
+and I couldn't do less than you did."</p>
+
+<p>"You are a traitor!" said Shuffles, red in the face
+with passion; and the word hissed through his closed
+teeth.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, just as you like: we won't quarrel about
+the meaning of words," replied Pelham, gayly; for
+he enjoyed the discomfiture of his rival, and felt that
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">{314}</a></span>
+Shuffles deserved all he got, for the foul play of which
+he had been guilty on the ballot.</p>
+
+<p>"You pledged yourself to be honest, and stand by
+the vote, fair or foul."</p>
+
+<p>"Very true, my dear fellow? and I do so. Give
+me your orders, and I will obey them."</p>
+
+<p>"But you have exposed the whole thing," retorted
+Shuffles. "What can we do now, when Kendall and
+the captain know all about it?"</p>
+
+<p>"They don't know any more than the law allows.
+Besides, they are members. Didn't they vote for you?
+Didn't they know beans?" continued Pelham, in the
+most tantalizing of tones.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to insult me?" demanded Shuffles,
+unable to control his rage.</p>
+
+<p>"Not I. I respect you too much. You are the
+captain&mdash;that is to be&mdash;of the ship," laughed Pelham.
+"The captain, the second lieutenant, and all
+the flunkies, voted for you? and, of course, I couldn't
+be so deficient in politeness as to insult one who&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>At that moment Pelham removed his hand from
+the sheet, and Shuffles, irritated beyond control at the
+badinage of his companion, gave him a sudden push,
+and the fourth lieutenant went down into the surges,
+under the bow of the ship.</p>
+
+<p>As Pelham disappeared beneath the waves, Shuffles
+was appalled at his own act; for even he had not
+sunk so low as to contemplate murder. The deed was
+not premeditated. It was done on the spur of angry
+excitement, which dethroned his reason. The chief
+conspirator had so often and so lightly used the language
+of the League, about "falling overboard acci
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">{315}</a></span>dentally,"
+that he had become familiar with the idea;
+and, perhaps, the deed seemed less terrible to him
+than it really was. When the act was done, on the
+impulse of the moment, he realized his own situation,
+and that of his victim. He would have given anything
+at that instant, as he looked down upon the dark
+waves, to have recalled the deed; but it was too late.
+Self-reproach and terror overwhelmed him.</p>
+
+<p>"Man overboard!" he shouted with desperation,
+as he threw off his pea-jacket, and dived, head foremost,
+from the forecastle into the sea.</p>
+
+<p>His first impulse had been to do a foul deed; his
+next, to undo it. Shuffles was a powerful swimmer.
+The ocean was his element. He struck the water
+hardly an instant after Pelham; and the ship, which
+was under all sail, making nine knots, hurried on her
+course, leaving the rivals to buffet the waves unaided.</p>
+
+<p>"Man overboard!" cried officers and seamen, on
+all parts of the ship's deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Hard down the helm, quartermaster! Let go the
+life-buoys!" shouted Kendall, who was the officer of
+the deck.</p>
+
+<p>"Hard down, sir. Buoy overboard," replied Bennington
+the quartermaster at the helm.</p>
+
+<p>"Clear away the third cutter!" added Kendall.</p>
+
+<p>The orders were rapidly given for backing the main-topsail,
+while the courses were clewed up; but the ship
+went on a considerable distance before her headway
+could be arrested.</p>
+
+<p>When Pelham went down into the water, he had
+been injured by the fall; and though he struck out to
+save himself, it was not with his usual skill and vigor;
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">{316}</a></span>
+for, like his companion in the water, he was a good
+swimmer. Shuffles had struck the waves in proper
+attitude, and was in condition to exert all his powers
+when he came to the surface. He swam towards
+Pelham, intent upon rendering him the assistance he
+might require.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to drown me?" gasped Pelham,
+who supposed his rival had followed him overboard
+for the purpose of completing his work.</p>
+
+<p>"I mean to save you, Pelham," replied Shuffles.
+"Can you swim?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm hurt."</p>
+
+<p>"Give me your hand, and I will support you."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles took the offered hand of Pelham, who was
+able to swim a little, and supported him till they could
+reach the life-buoy, which had been dropped from the
+stern of the ship when the alarming cry was given.</p>
+
+<p>"Where are you hurt?" asked Shuffles, as soon as
+they had grasped the buoy.</p>
+
+<p>"My stomach struck the water," replied Pelham,
+faintly.</p>
+
+<p>The third cutter had been lowered into the water as
+soon as the ship's headway was stopped, and was now
+within a few yards of the buoy.</p>
+
+<p>"Will you forgive me, Pelham? I was beside myself,"
+said Shuffles, when his companion had recovered
+breath after his exertions.</p>
+
+<p>"You have saved me, Shuffles. I should have gone
+down without you."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you forgive me?" pleaded the penitent. "I
+did not mean to injure you."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">{317}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Never mind it; we won't say a word about it,"
+answered Pelham, as the boat came up.</p>
+
+<p>They were assisted into the cutter, and the oarsmen
+pulled back to the ship. When the party reached the
+deck, a cheer burst from a portion of the crew; but
+Wilton, Monroe, and a few others, believing that Pelham
+had "fallen overboard accidentally," were appalled
+at the probable consequences of the event.</p>
+
+<p>Pelham was assisted to the after cabin, where Dr.
+Winstock immediately attended him. He was not
+seriously injured; and the next day he was able to be
+on deck, and do duty.</p>
+
+<p>"How was that?" asked Wilton, when Shuffles
+had changed his clothes, and warmed himself at the
+stove, as they met in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles looked sad and solemn. He made no
+reply.</p>
+
+<p>"Did he fall overboard accidentally?" demanded
+Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't ask me."</p>
+
+<p>"You jumped in after him, and saved him, they
+say," added Wilton; "so, I suppose, it was really an
+accident."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles still made no reply.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XX" id="CHAPTER_XX"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pageno"><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">{318}</a></span></p>
+
+<h4>THE END OF THE CHAIN LEAGUE.</h4>
+<p class="returnTOC"><a href="#Contents">Return to Table of
+Contents</a></p>
+
+
+<p>The fact that Shuffles had plunged into the sea,
+and labored so effectively for the rescue of the
+fourth lieutenant, blinded the eyes of "our fellows,"
+who, knowing the penalty of treachery to the "Chain,"
+might otherwise have suspected that he had "fallen
+overboard accidentally," or, in other words, that he
+had been pushed into the water by his unscrupulous
+rival. Wilton, Monroe, and Adler, had discussed
+the matter, and reached the conclusion that Pelham
+had been knocked over by the shaking of the staysail
+sheet, or that he had really fallen accidentally.
+They had been appalled and horrified by the event;
+and those who were disgusted with the League were
+not disposed to betray its secrets; for it was possible,
+though not probable, that the mishap which had befallen
+Pelham was an incident in the history of the
+"Chain."</p>
+
+<p>When a wicked man or a wicked boy exceeds his
+average wickedness, the excess sometimes produces a
+moral reaction. A person who tipples moderately
+may have the drunkard's fate vividly foreshadowed to
+him by getting absolutely drunk himself, and thus be
+induced to abandon a dangerous practice. That
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">{319}</a></span>
+loathsome disease, small pox, sometimes leaves the
+patient better than it finds him; and through, and
+on account of, the vilest sin may come the sinner's
+reformation.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles had exceeded himself in wickedness; and
+the fact that his foul design was not even suspected by
+any other person than his intended victim did not diminish
+his self-reproaches. He shuddered when he
+thought of the remorse which must have gnawed his
+soul during the rest of his lifetime if Pelham had been
+drowned. He would have been a murderer; and
+while so many knew the penalty of treachery to the
+League, he could hardly have escaped suspicion and
+detection.</p>
+
+<p>A reaction had been produced in his mind; but it
+was not a healthy movement of the moral nature. It
+was not so much the awful crime he had impulsively
+committed, as the terrible consequences which would
+have followed, that caused him to shrink from it. It
+was an awful crime, and his nature revolted at it. He
+could not have done it without the impulse of an insane
+passion; but it was dreadful because it would
+have shut him out from society; because it would have
+placed the mark of Cain upon him; because the dungeon
+and the gallows were beyond it,&mdash;rather than
+because it was the sacrifice of a human life, of one
+created in the image of God.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was in a state of terror, as one who has
+just escaped from an awful gulf that yawned before
+him. He was not sincerely penitent, as one who feels
+the enormity of his offence. He was not prepared to
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">{320}</a></span>
+acknowledge his sin before God, whose law he had
+outraged.</p>
+
+<p>When Pelham came on deck, on the day after the
+exciting event, he greeted Shuffles with his accustomed
+suavity, and seemed not to bear any malice in his heart
+against the author of his misfortune. Officers and seamen
+as well as the principal and the professors, congratulated
+him upon his escape from the peril which
+had menaced him; and all commended Shuffles for
+his prompt and noble efforts in rescuing him. Pelham
+dissented from none of their conclusions, and
+was as generous in his praise of the deliverer as the
+occasion required.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was rather astonished to find himself a
+lion on board, and at being specially thanked by Mr.
+Lowington for his humane exertions in saving a shipmate.
+He was so warmly and so generously commended
+that he almost reached the conclusion himself
+that he had done a good thing. He was not satisfied
+with himself. He was in the power of Pelham, who,
+by a word, could change the current of popular sentiment
+and arraign him for the gravest of crimes. If
+the fourth lieutenant spoke, Shuffles realized that he
+should be shunned and despised, as well as hated and
+feared, by all on board the ship. It was quite natural,
+therefore, for him to desire a better understanding
+with Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>The League had fallen into contempt, at least for
+the present. Even "our fellows" would not have
+spirit enough to strike the blow; besides, the terrible
+gulf from which Shuffles had just escaped was too
+vivid in his mind to permit him to place himself on
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">{321}</a></span>
+the brink of another. So far the reaction was salutary.</p>
+
+<p>"When may I see you, Mr. Pelham?" said Shuffles
+as they came together in the waist.</p>
+
+<p>"We will visit the top-gallant forecastle again, and
+see if we can understand how I happened to fall overboard
+for really I'm not in the habit of doing such
+things," replied Pelham, with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>They walked forward together, and mounted the
+ladder to the place indicated.</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, I never paid much attention to the snapper
+of the toggle before, and never supposed it meant
+anything in particular," continued Pelham, as he
+placed himself in the position he had occupied before
+he went over the bow. "Am I in any danger
+now?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, Pelham, no!" replied Shuffles, earnestly.
+"You provoked me so by your cool taunts that I
+pushed you over before I thought what I was about."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you really mean to drown me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my soul, I did not. If you knew how I felt
+when I saw you strike the water, and realized what I
+had done, you would forgive me."</p>
+
+<p>"I have done that already, Shuffles."</p>
+
+<p>"I would have given my own life for yours at that
+instant, Pelham."</p>
+
+<p>"You saved me, after all, Shuffles. When I went
+over, I either hit the side of the ship, or struck my
+stomach on the water, for all the breath seemed to be
+knocked out of me. I hardly knew what I was about
+in the water till I saw you. At first I supposed you
+had jumped overboard to finish your job."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">{322}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You wronged me; I would have saved you, if I
+had been sure of perishing myself."</p>
+
+<p>"You did save me, and I am willing to let that act
+offset the other."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm grateful to you for this, Pelham. You treat
+me better than I deserve."</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind it now; we will call it square," replied
+Pelham, lightly. "How about the Chain, Shuffles?
+We shall be in sight of land by to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"We can't do anything now."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"How can we? After what has happened, I will
+not reproach you for what you did. You know how
+you provoked me. You have exposed the whole
+affair to the officers."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a bit of it."</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not. Did you ever know Augustus
+Pelham to violate his obligations?" demanded Pelham
+with dignity.</p>
+
+<p>"Never before; but the captain, the second lieutenant
+and seven others, who would no more join the
+League than they would steal your pocket-book, went
+through all the signs with me."</p>
+
+<p>"They all voted too," laughed Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I am willing to confess that I played off a mean
+trick upon you."</p>
+
+<p>"And I have only made myself even with you. I
+have not betrayed a single secret of the Chain to any
+one not posted&mdash;except the signs. If I had, of course
+you and I would both have been in the brig before
+this time."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">{323}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I was puzzled to find nothing was said," added
+Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"No one knows anything. The Chain is as perfect
+as ever. Give me your orders, and I will carry them
+out."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows have backed out now."</p>
+
+<p>"Then, of course, we must do the same. I doubt
+whether we could have carried the thing out."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter whether we could or not; we must
+drop it for the present. The fellows all suppose they
+are caught now, and expect every moment to be hauled
+up to the mast for an investigation."</p>
+
+<p>"They are all safe; at least we can purchase their
+safety for ten shillings apiece," laughed Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"Purchase it!" exclaimed Shuffles, mystified by
+the language of his companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Just so&mdash;purchase it," added Pelham; and he
+proceeded to inform his late rival of the trick he had
+invented in retaliation for the one Shuffles had put
+upon him.</p>
+
+<p>"It was tit for tat," said Shuffles.</p>
+
+<p>"I told nothing which would harm either of us,
+for I am just as deep in the mud as you are in the
+mire."</p>
+
+<p>"That's true. We must hang together."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope not," replied Pelham, laughing. "We
+have got into this scrape, and we must get out of it."</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose the captain or the second lieutenant
+should make the signs to one of our fellows, and he
+should tell what we were going to do."</p>
+
+<p>"I told all my recruits not to answer any signs now,
+whoever made them."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">{324}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I did the same, when I found the captain knew
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"Then we are safe; but the silver pitcher must be
+forthcoming."</p>
+
+<p>"The fellows will all be glad enough to get out of
+this scrape by paying ten shillings."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; then every one of them must sign an
+order on Mr. Lowington for ten shillings, payable to
+Dr. Winstock," added Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"They will do it. Are you sure nothing has leaked
+out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Very sure; there would have been a tremendous
+commotion before this time, if our real object had
+been even suspected."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt of that."</p>
+
+<p>"After all, Shuffles, do you really think we intended
+to take the ship?"</p>
+
+<p>"I did; I know that."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe I did," said the fourth lieutenant.
+"Nothing seemed exactly real to me, until I went
+overboard."</p>
+
+<p>"It was more real to me then than ever before,"
+replied Shuffles. "What shall we do with the Chain
+now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing; we may want to use it again, some
+time. Let every fellow keep still. When the principal
+gets his silver pitcher, which the doctor will procure
+as soon as he can go up to Cork, he will think
+the members of the Chain are the best fellows on
+board."</p>
+
+<p>"I think you have sold the whole of us, Pelham,"
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">{325}</a></span>
+continued Shuffles, with a sheepish smile. "Here's
+the end of the Chain&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, and we may be thankful that it isn't the end
+of a rope instead of a chain," laughed Pelham. "The
+penalty of mutiny is death."</p>
+
+<p>"I have had no fear of that; it would have been
+regarded only as a lark. But it is really amusing to
+think where we have come out," added Shuffles. "We
+formed the 'Chain' because Lowington was tyrannical;
+most of the fellows joined it because he took
+their money from them."</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely so."</p>
+
+<p>"And we are going to end it by giving Lowington
+a silver pitcher, in token of our respect and esteem!"</p>
+
+<p>"In other words, Shuffles, we have played this
+game, and whipped out each other, without any help
+from the principal. It was mean business&mdash;I really
+think so; and while we were trying to overreach
+each other, the game slipped through our fingers.
+I am really grateful when I think what an awful
+scrape we have avoided."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you are right," replied Shuffles, thoughtfully;
+"but there was fun in the scheme."</p>
+
+<p>"There might have been, if we had succeeded; but
+it would have been anything but fun if we had failed.
+Some of us would have found quarters in the brig,
+and we should not have been allowed to go on shore
+when we reached Queenstown."</p>
+
+<p>"A fellow won't want to go on shore without any
+money," growled Shuffles, who was not wholly cured
+of his discontent.</p>
+
+<p>"Since I went overboard I have been thinking a
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">{326}</a></span>
+great deal of this matter. I have come to the conclusion
+that Mr. Lowington is not the worst man in the
+world."</p>
+
+<p>"He is harsh and tyrannical."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think he ought to have taken our money
+from us; but I judge him from all his acts, not by one
+alone."</p>
+
+<p>Pelham seemed to have turned over a new leaf, and
+to be sincerely sorry for his attitude of rebellion.
+Shuffles was not to be convinced; he was to be overwhelmed
+in another manner.</p>
+
+<p>The rivals separated, with their differences removed
+and with full confidence in each other. Pelham
+wrote thirty-one orders on the principal for ten
+shillings each, in favor of the surgeon, during his off-time
+on that day, which were to be signed and handed
+to Paul Kendall. As opportunity occurred, the "situation"
+was explained to the members of the League;
+and though many of them growled at the idea of
+giving a present to Mr. Lowington for taking their
+money from them, not one of them refused to sign
+the orders; none of them dared to refuse.</p>
+
+<p>In due time Dr. Winstock had possession of all these
+little drafts, amounting in the aggregate to fifteen
+pounds, ten shillings, which would purchase quite a
+respectable piece of plate. Paul Kendall was the
+happiest student on board, for the presentation heralded
+the era of good feeling. The League was
+virtually dead for the present, if not forever. The
+inherent evil of the organization, with the bickerings
+and bad passions of its members, had killed it&mdash;the
+turtle had swallowed his own head.
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">{327}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The weather continued fine; the routine of ship's
+duty and the studies went on without interruption. On
+the twenty-fourth day out, at three bells in the afternoon
+watch, a tremendous excitement was created on
+board.</p>
+
+<p>"Land on the port bow!" shouted one of the crew,
+who had been stationed on the fore yard-arm as a
+lookout.</p>
+
+<p>All on deck sprang into the rigging, to get a sight
+of the welcome shore. It looked like a fog bank in
+the distance; there was really nothing to be seen, but
+the fact that the ship was in sight of land was enough
+to create an excitement among the boys.</p>
+
+<p>At three bells, in the first dog watch, the land was
+distinctly visible. It was the Island of Dursey, and
+was now seen on the beam, while other land appeared
+in sight ahead. It was Sunday, and all hands were at
+liberty to enjoy this first view of the new continent.
+The boys thought the land looked just like that they
+had last seen on the shore of the western continent,
+and perhaps some of them were disappointed because
+everything looked so natural.</p>
+
+<p>The officers and crew were impatient to make their
+destined port; but the wind subsided as the sun went
+down on that quiet Sabbath day on the ocean. The
+ship hardly made twenty miles before daylight in the
+morning.</p>
+
+<p>At eight o'clock, on Monday, when Paul Kendall
+had the deck, the Young America was off Fastnet
+Rock, and not more than half a mile from it. It is
+about ten miles from Cape Clear, and is a solitary
+rock rising out of the sea, on which a lighthouse is
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_328" id="Page_328">{328}</a></span>
+located. The water around it was covered with small
+boats engaged in fishing. The port watch were all on
+deck, and the scene was full of interest to them. The
+people whom they saw belonged to another continent
+than that in which they lived. All was new and
+strange to them, and all were interested in observing
+the distant shore, and the objects near the ship.</p>
+
+<p>At one bell in the afternoon watch, when the Young
+America was off Gally Head, all hands were piped to
+muster. Mr. Lowington, on taking the rostrum, said
+that he had received a petition signed by a majority of
+the officers and crew.</p>
+
+<p>"A petition to go ashore, I suppose," said Shuffles
+to Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>"I think not," laughed the fourth lieutenant, who
+appeared to know what was coming.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen," continued the principal, whose
+face wore an unusually pleasant smile, "a few days
+since you were all filled with admiration at the noble
+conduct of one of your number, who saved the life of
+another at the peril of his own."</p>
+
+<p>"Want to go ashore, Shuffles?" whispered Pelham.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was too much confused to make any reply;
+he did not know whether he was to be praised or
+blamed.</p>
+
+<p>"I have received a petition, requesting me to appoint
+Robert Shuffles second lieutenant of the ship, in place
+of Paul Kendall, resigned," added Mr. Lowington.</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was overwhelmed with astonishment, and a
+large proportion of the students received the announcement
+with hearty applause.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, I have only to say that the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_329" id="Page_329">{329}</a></span>
+petition is granted. I ought to add, however, that no
+officer will lose his rank, except Mr. Kendall, who, at
+his own desire, will take the vacant number in the
+steerage, now belonging to Robert Shuffles, promoted.
+I take great pleasure in granting this petition, because
+the request is honorable to you, and shows a proper
+appreciation of the noble conduct of your shipmate.
+But let me add, that you should divide your admiration
+between the one who rescued his friend from
+death, and him who voluntarily resigned his honorable
+position in the after cabin, in order to make a place in
+which merit could be acknowledged and rewarded.
+Nothing but a matter of life and death could have
+induced me to vary the discipline of the ship. Young
+gentlemen, you are dismissed from muster."</p>
+
+<p>"Three cheers for Paul Kendall!" shouted one of
+the boys.</p>
+
+<p>They were given.</p>
+
+<p>"Three cheers for Robert Shuffles!" added Paul;
+and they were given.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Shuffles will repair to the after cabin, where
+he will be qualified, and take his position at once."</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Lowington, I must decline Mr. Kendall's
+generous offer," interposed Shuffles, who was actually
+choking with emotion.</p>
+
+<p>"This matter has been well considered, Shuffles,"
+replied the principal; "and as it is the desire of a
+large majority of your shipmates that you should
+accept the position, I think you had better do so."</p>
+
+<p>"There isn't a student in the ship who desires it
+so much as I do," added Paul, with generous enthusiasm
+"You know I told you I would like
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_330" id="Page_330">{330}</a></span>
+to be in the steerage, for I have always been an
+officer."</p>
+
+<p>"Allow me till to-night, if you please, to consider
+it, Mr. Lowington," replied Shuffles, as he grasped
+the hand of Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, if you desire it."</p>
+
+<p>Shuffles was overwhelmed by the magnanimity of
+Paul and the kindness of the principal. At that
+moment he would have given everything to be such
+a young man as the second lieutenant; to be as good
+and true, as free from evil thoughts and evil purposes,
+as he was. A light had dawned upon the rebel and
+the plotter which he had never seen before. Goodness
+and truth had vindicated themselves, and overwhelmed
+the guilty one.</p>
+
+<p>"Mr. Shuffles, I congratulate you on your promotion,"
+said the chaplain, extending his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot accept it, sir," replied the repentant malcontent
+"I would like to speak with you alone, Mr.
+Agneau."</p>
+
+<p>The chaplain took him to his state room in the
+main cabin? and there, Shuffles, conquered and subdued
+by the kindness of his friends, confessed the
+terrible crime he had committed&mdash;that he had pushed
+Pelham overboard.</p>
+
+<p>The chaplain was confounded at this confession,
+but still more so when the self-convicted conspirator
+revealed all the secrets of "The Chain." Shuffles
+mentioned no names; he took all the guilt upon
+himself.</p>
+
+<p>"I am astonished, my dear young friend," said the
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_331" id="Page_331">{331}</a></span>
+chaplain. "Is it possible the life you saved was
+imperilled by your own violent passions?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is true, sir," replied Shuffles, hardly able to
+control his feelings.</p>
+
+<p>"Then I think you had better not accept the
+promotion that has been offered to you."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not; I would jump overboard first. I am
+willing to be punished; I deserve it."</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles, you have almost atoned for your errors
+by confessing them; and your courageous conduct,
+after you had pushed Pelham into the sea, proves that
+you sincerely repented that act. Shall I tell Mr.
+Lowington what you have said?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; let him know me as I am; let him
+despise me as I deserve," replied Shuffles, wiping
+away a genuine tear of repentance.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Agneau talked to the penitent for two hours;
+and finally he prayed with him and for him. If never
+before, the moral condition of the culprit was now
+hopeful, and the chaplain labored earnestly and faithfully
+to give him right views of his relations to God
+and his fellow-beings.</p>
+
+<p>"Paul," said Shuffles, when he met his generous
+and self-sacrificing friend in the waist, after the conference
+in the state room, "I am the meanest and
+vilest fellow on board."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you are not!" exclaimed Paul.</p>
+
+<p>"I would give the world to be like you."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no! You wrong yourself, and overdo me."</p>
+
+<p>"I have confessed all to the chaplain, and you will
+soon know me as I am, Paul. I will not take your
+place in the cabin. Your kindness and generosity
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_332" id="Page_332">{332}</a></span>
+have overcome me. You have convinced me that
+doing right is always the best way."</p>
+
+<p>Paul did not know what to make of this remarkable
+confession; but, after supper, all hands were piped to
+muster again, the ship being off Kinsale Head, nearly
+becalmed. The chaplain had informed the principal
+of the substance of Shuffles' confession. Mr. Lowington
+laughed at "The Chain League," the signs and
+the passwords, and regarded the mutiny as a matter
+of little consequence. He did not believe that Shuffles
+or his followers, had really intended to take the
+ship. The project was too monstrous to be credible.
+The fact that the conspirator had attempted the life of
+his companion was a grave matter, and it was treated
+as such. Mr. Agneau was entirely confident of the
+sincerity of the culprit's repentance. Shuffles had
+refused to take the proffered promotion, which was
+abundant evidence that he was in earnest.</p>
+
+<p>The penitent was sent for, and repeated his confession
+to the principal. He did not ask to be exempted
+from punishment; but he did ask to be forgiven. He
+was forgiven; but when the crew were piped to muster
+all the particulars of the intended mutiny were
+exposed to the astonished "outsiders." Paul understood
+it now. Mr. Lowington ridiculed the mutiny;
+but he spoke very seriously of the consequences of
+insubordination.</p>
+
+<p>"Young gentlemen, Shuffles has not mentioned the
+name of a single student in connection with this silly
+conspiracy; he has asked to be excused from doing
+so. I grant his request, and I hope that all who have
+engaged in the affair are as sincerely sorry for their
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_333" id="Page_333">{333}</a></span>
+connection with it as he is. Under the circumstances,
+Shuffles will not be promoted. Young gentlemen,
+you are dismissed."</p>
+
+<p>"Shuffles was a good fellow to keep us in the dark,"
+whispered Sanborn to Wilton.</p>
+
+<p>"Keep still," replied Wilton. "We are lucky to get
+out of the scrape on any terms."</p>
+
+<p>So thought all of them; and it was certainly magnanimous
+on the part of the chief conspirator to be
+willing to assume all the guilt, and suffer all the punishment.
+There was enough of good in Shuffles to
+save him from the evil of his nature.</p>
+
+<p>"Paul, there is one more thing I must tell you,"
+said Shuffles, that evening, while the ship lay becalmed
+off Kinsale. "You remember when I told you about
+the gambling in the steerage?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do."</p>
+
+<p>"I was deceiving you then. I only exposed the
+fellows in order to make trouble. I knew that the
+students would be closely watched, and the rules
+more strictly enforced, which would make them
+mad."</p>
+
+<p>"What did you want to make them mad for?"</p>
+
+<p>"So that they would join the League."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, you did a good thing for the ship and for
+the fellows, if your motives were not good," replied
+Paul. "It was good out of evil, any way."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think half so many fellows would have
+joined if Mr. Lowington hadn't taken their money
+from them."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you seen any gambling since?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a bit of it, Paul."
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_334" id="Page_334">{334}</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I am glad to know that."</p>
+
+<p>"One thing more; you know all the members of
+the League, Paul."</p>
+
+<p>"I?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes? you have their names on the orders, for ten
+shillings each."</p>
+
+<p>"So I have; but we will make a general affair of
+the presentation, and that will cover up the whole of
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, Paul. You despise me as much as I
+like and respect you."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't despise you, Shuffles. You have done
+wrong, but I respect you for undoing the evil you
+had meditated. We are all weak and erring, and
+we can't afford to despise any one. On the contrary
+I like you," replied Paul, giving Shuffles his
+hand.</p>
+
+<p>"You treat me better than I deserve, Paul; but if
+you are my friend, I shall be all the better for it; and
+I hope you will not be worse."</p>
+
+<p>The end of the conspiracy had been reached.
+Before the ship came to anchor in the Cove, every
+boy on board had drawn his order on the principal
+for ten shillings, and the members of the League were
+veiled beneath the mass of names.</p>
+
+<p>At sunrise, on Tuesday morning, the ship had a gentle
+breeze; and at three bells in the forenoon watch,
+she was off Roches Point, with the Union Jack at the
+foremast-head, as a signal for a pilot. On this exciting
+occasion, the studies and recitations were suspended
+to enable all the students to see the shores,
+and enjoy the scene. The pilot made his appearance,
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_335" id="Page_335">{335}</a></span>
+gave Mr. Lowington the latest Cork papers, and took
+charge of the ship. The honest Irishman was not a
+little surprised to find the vessel manned "wid nothing
+in the wide wurld but by's;" but he found they were
+good seamen.</p>
+
+<p>The Young America ran into the beautiful bay
+through the narrow opening, with Carlisle Fort on the
+starboard and Camden Fort on the port hand. The
+students were intensely excited by the near view of
+the land, of the odd little steamers that: went whisking
+about, and the distant view of Queenstown, on the
+slope of the hill at the head of the bay. They were
+in Europe now.</p>
+
+<p>"All hands to bring ship to anchor!" said the
+first lieutenant, when the ship was approaching the
+town.</p>
+
+<p>The light sails were furled, the port anchor cleared
+away, and every preparation made for the mooring
+Then the orders to let go the topsail sheets,
+clew up the topsails, and haul down the jib, were
+given.</p>
+
+<p>"Port the helm! Stand clear of the cable! Let
+go the port anchor!"</p>
+
+<p>The cable rattled through the hawse-hole, the
+anchor went to the bottom, the Young America swung
+round, and her voyage across the ocean was happily
+terminated. Three rousing cheers were given in
+honor of the auspicious event, and when the sails had
+been furled, the crew were piped to dinner.</p>
+
+<p>And here, at the close of the voyage, we leave the
+Young America, with her officers and crew wiser and
+better, we trust, than when they sailed from the shores
+<span class="pageno"><a name="Page_336" id="Page_336">{336}</a></span>
+of their native country. They were now to enter
+upon a new life in foreign lands; and what they
+saw and what they did, on sea and shore, during the
+following weeks, will be related in "SHAMROCK
+AND THISTLE, or <i>Young America in Ireland and
+Scotland</i>!"</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+THE END
+</p>
+
+<hr class="quarter" />
+
+<h3>Footnotes</h3>
+
+<p class="footnote">
+<a href="#footnotetag1">1.</a>
+<a id="footnote1" name="footnote1"></a>
+ These calculations are merely approximate, being intended
+only to illustrate the principle. <br /><br />
+</p>
+
+<p class="center"><a href="#ListNotes">(Return to List of Footnotes)</a></p>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Outward Bound, by Oliver Optic
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+</pre>
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