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diff --git a/1554-0.txt b/1554-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1f2e3f --- /dev/null +++ b/1554-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2155 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Adieu, by Honore de Balzac + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Adieu + +Author: Honore de Balzac + +Translator: Katharine Prescott Wormeley + +Release Date: December, 1998 [Etext #1554] +Posting Date: February 26, 2010 +Last Updated: November 21, 2016 + + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ADIEU *** + + + + +Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny + + + + + +ADIEU + + +By Honore De Balzac + + + +Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley + + + + DEDICATION + + To Prince Frederic Schwartzenburg + + + + + + +ADIEU + + + + +CHAPTER I. AN OLD MONASTERY + + +“Come, deputy of the Centre, forward! Quick step! march! if we want to +be in time to dine with the others. Jump, marquis! there, that’s right! +why, you can skip across a stubble-field like a deer!” + +These words were said by a huntsman peacefully seated at the edge of the +forest of Ile-Adam, who was finishing an Havana cigar while waiting for +his companion, who had lost his way in the tangled underbrush of the +wood. At his side four panting dogs were watching, as he did, the +personage he addressed. To understand how sarcastic were these +exhortations, repeated at intervals, we should state that the +approaching huntsman was a stout little man whose protuberant stomach +was the evidence of a truly ministerial “embonpoint.” He was struggling +painfully across the furrows of a vast wheat-field recently harvested, +the stubble of which considerably impeded him; while to add to his other +miseries the sun’s rays, striking obliquely on his face, collected an +abundance of drops of perspiration. Absorbed in the effort to maintain +his equilibrium, he leaned, now forward, now back, in close imitation +of the pitching of a carriage when violently jolted. The weather looked +threatening. Though several spaces of blue sky still parted the thick +black clouds toward the horizon, a flock of fleecy vapors were advancing +with great rapidity and drawing a light gray curtain from east to +west. As the wind was acting only on the upper region of the air, the +atmosphere below it pressed down the hot vapors of the earth. Surrounded +by masses of tall trees, the valley through which the hunter struggled +felt like a furnace. Parched and silent, the forest seemed thirsty. The +birds, even the insects, were voiceless; the tree-tops scarcely waved. +Those persons who may still remember the summer of 1819 can imagine the +woes of the poor deputy, who was struggling along, drenched in sweat, +to regain his mocking friend. The latter, while smoking his cigar, had +calculated from the position of the sun that it must be about five in +the afternoon. + +“Where the devil are we?” said the stout huntsman, mopping his +forehead and leaning against the trunk of a tree nearly opposite to +his companion, for he felt unequal to the effort of leaping the ditch +between them. + +“That’s for me to ask you,” said the other, laughing, as he lay among +the tall brown brake which crowned the bank. Then, throwing the end of +his cigar into the ditch, he cried out vehemently: “I swear by Saint +Hubert that never again will I trust myself in unknown territory with a +statesman, though he be, like you, my dear d’Albon, a college mate.” + +“But, Philippe, have you forgotten your French? Or have you left your +wits in Siberia?” replied the stout man, casting a sorrowfully comic +look at a sign-post about a hundred feet away. + +“True, true,” cried Philippe, seizing his gun and springing with a bound +into the field and thence to the post. “This way, d’Albon, this way,” + he called back to his friend, pointing to a broad paved path and reading +aloud the sign: “‘From Baillet to Ile-Adam.’ We shall certainly find +the path to Cassan, which must branch from this one between here and +Ile-Adam.” + +“You are right, colonel,” said Monsieur d’Albon, replacing upon his head +the cap with which he had been fanning himself. + +“Forward then, my respectable privy councillor,” replied Colonel +Philippe, whistling to the dogs, who seemed more willing to obey him +than the public functionary to whom they belonged. + +“Are you aware, marquis,” said the jeering soldier, “that we still have +six miles to go? That village over there must be Baillet.” + +“Good heavens!” cried the marquis, “go to Cassan if you must, but you’ll +go alone. I prefer to stay here, in spite of the coming storm, and +wait for the horse you can send me from the chateau. You’ve played me a +trick, Sucy. We were to have had a nice little hunt not far from Cassan, +and beaten the coverts I know. Instead of that, you have kept me running +like a hare since four o’clock this morning, and all I’ve had for +breakfast is a cup of milk. Now, if you ever have a petition before the +Court, I’ll make you lose it, however just your claim.” + +The poor discouraged huntsman sat down on a stone that supported the +signpost, relieved himself of his gun and his gamebag, and heaved a long +sigh. + +“France! such are thy deputies!” exclaimed Colonel de Sucy, laughing. +“Ah! my poor d’Albon, if you had been like me six years in the wilds of +Siberia--” + +He said no more, but he raised his eyes to heaven as if that anguish +were between himself and God. + +“Come, march on!” he added. “If you sit still you are lost.” + +“How can I, Philippe? It is an old magisterial habit to sit still. On my +honor! I’m tired out--If I had only killed a hare!” + +The two men presented a rather rare contrast: the public functionary +was forty-two years of age and seemed no more than thirty, whereas the +soldier was thirty, and seemed forty at the least. Both wore the red +rosette of the officers of the Legion of honor. A few spare locks of +black hair mixed with white, like the wing of a magpie, escaped from +the colonel’s cap, while handsome brown curls adorned the brow of the +statesman. One was tall, gallant, high-strung, and the lines of his +pallid face showed terrible passions or frightful griefs. The other +had a face that was brilliant with health, and jovially worth of an +epicurean. Both were deeply sun-burned, and their high gaiters of tanned +leather showed signs of the bogs and the thickets they had just come +through. + +“Come,” said Monsieur de Sucy, “let us get on. A short hour’s march, and +we shall reach Cassan in time for a good dinner.” + +“It is easy to see you have never loved,” replied the councillor, with a +look that was pitifully comic; “you are as relentless as article 304 of +the penal code.” + +Philippe de Sucy quivered; his broad brow contracted; his face became +as sombre as the skies above them. Some memory of awful bitterness +distorted for a moment his features, but he said nothing. Like all +strong men, he drove down his emotions to the depths of his heart; +thinking perhaps, as simple characters are apt to think, that there was +something immodest in unveiling griefs when human language cannot +render their depths and may only rouse the mockery of those who do not +comprehend them. Monsieur d’Albon had one of those delicate natures +which divine sorrows, and are instantly sympathetic to the emotion they +have involuntarily aroused. He respected his friend’s silence, rose, +forgot his fatigue, and followed him silently, grieved to have touched a +wound that was evidently not healed. + +“Some day, my friend,” said Philippe, pressing his hand, and thanking +him for his mute repentance by a heart-rending look, “I will relate to +you my life. To-day I cannot.” + +They continued their way in silence. When the colonel’s pain seemed +soothed, the marquis resumed his fatigue; and with the instinct, or +rather the will, of a wearied man his eye took in the very depths of the +forest; he questioned the tree-tops and examined the branching paths, +hoping to discover some dwelling where he could ask hospitality. +Arriving at a cross-ways, he thought he noticed a slight smoke rising +among the trees; he stopped, looked more attentively, and saw, in the +midst of a vast copse, the dark-green branches of several pine-trees. + +“A house! a house!” he cried, with the joy the sailor feels in crying +“Land!” + +Then he sprang quickly into the copse, and the colonel, who had fallen +into a deep reverie, followed him mechanically. + +“I’d rather get an omelet, some cottage bread, and a chair here,” he +said, “than go to Cassan for sofas, truffles, and Bordeaux.” + +These words were an exclamation of enthusiasm, elicited from the +councillor on catching sight of a wall, the white towers of which +glimmered in the distance through the brown masses of the tree trunks. + +“Ha! ha! this looks to me as if it had once been a priory,” cried the +marquis, as they reached a very old and blackened gate, through which +they could see, in the midst of a large park, a building constructed in +the style of the monasteries of old. “How those rascals the monks knew +how to choose their sites!” + +This last exclamation was an expression of surprise and pleasure at the +poetical hermitage which met his eyes. The house stood on the slope of +the mountain, at the summit of which is the village of Nerville. The +great centennial oaks of the forest which encircled the dwelling made +the place an absolute solitude. The main building, formerly occupied by +the monks, faced south. The park seemed to have about forty acres. +Near the house lay a succession of green meadows, charmingly crossed by +several clear rivulets, with here and there a piece of water naturally +placed without the least apparent artifice. Trees of elegant shape and +varied foliage were distributed about. Grottos, cleverly managed, and +massive terraces with dilapidated steps and rusty railings, gave +a peculiar character to this lone retreat. Art had harmonized her +constructions with the picturesque effects of nature. Human passions +seemed to die at the feet of those great trees, which guarded this +asylum from the tumult of the world as they shaded it from the fires of +the sun. + +“How desolate!” thought Monsieur d’Albon, observing the sombre +expression which the ancient building gave to the landscape, gloomy as +though a curse were on it. It seemed a fatal spot deserted by man. Ivy +had stretched its tortuous muscles, covered by its rich green mantle, +everywhere. Brown or green, red or yellow mosses and lichen spread their +romantic tints on trees and seats and roofs and stones. The crumbling +window-casings were hollowed by rain, defaced by time; the balconies +were broken, the terraces demolished. Some of the outside shutters hung +from a single hinge. The rotten doors seemed quite unable to resist an +assailant. Covered with shining tufts of mistletoe, the branches of the +neglected fruit-trees gave no sign of fruit. Grass grew in the paths. +Such ruin and desolation cast a weird poesy on the scene, filling the +souls of the spectators with dreamy thoughts. A poet would have stood +there long, plunged in a melancholy reverie, admiring this disorder +so full of harmony, this destruction which was not without its grace. +Suddenly, the brown tiles shone, the mosses glittered, fantastic shadows +danced upon the meadows and beneath the trees; fading colors revived; +striking contrasts developed, the foliage of the trees and shrubs +defined itself more clearly in the light. Then--the light went out. The +landscape seemed to have spoken, and now was silent, returning to its +gloom, or rather to the soft sad tones of an autumnal twilight. + +“It is the palace of the Sleeping Beauty,” said the marquis, beginning +to view the house with the eyes of a land owner. “I wonder to whom it +belongs! He must be a stupid fellow not to live in such an exquisite +spot.” + +At that instant a woman sprang from beneath a chestnut-tree standing to +the right of the gate, and, without making any noise, passed before the +marquis as rapidly as the shadow of a cloud. This vision made him mute +with surprise. + +“Why, Albon, what’s the matter?” asked the colonel. + +“I am rubbing my eyes to know if I am asleep or awake,” replied the +marquis, with his face close to the iron rails as he tried to get +another sight of the phantom. + +“She must be beneath that fig-tree,” he said, pointing to the foliage of +a tree which rose above the wall to the left of the gate. + +“She! who?” + +“How can I tell?” replied Monsieur d’Albon. “A strange woman rose up +there, just before me,” he said in a low voice; “she seemed to come from +the world of shades rather than from the land of the living. She is so +slender, so light, so filmy, she must be diaphanous. Her face was as +white as milk; her eyes, her clothes, her hair jet black. She looked +at me as she flitted by, and though I may say I’m no coward, that cold +immovable look froze the blood in my veins.” + +“Is she pretty?” asked Philippe. + +“I don’t know. I could see nothing but the eyes in that face.” + +“Well, let the dinner at Cassan go to the devil!” cried the colonel. +“Suppose we stay here. I have a sudden childish desire to enter that +singular house. Do you see those window-frames painted red, and the red +lines on the doors and shutters? Doesn’t the place look to you as if it +belonged to the devil?--perhaps he inherited it from the monks. Come, +let us pursue the black and white lady--forward, march!” cried Philippe, +with forced gaiety. + +At that instant the two huntsmen heard a cry that was something like +that of a mouse caught in a trap. They listened. The rustle of a few +shrubs sounded in the silence like the murmur of a breaking wave. In +vain they listened for other sounds; the earth was dumb, and kept the +secret of those light steps, if, indeed, the unknown woman moved at all. + +“It is very singular!” said Philippe, as they skirted the park wall. + +The two friends presently reached a path in the forest which led to the +village of Chauvry. After following this path some way toward the main +road to Paris, they came to another iron gate which led to the principal +facade of the mysterious dwelling. On this side the dilapidation and +disorder of the premises had reached their height. Immense cracks +furrowed the walls of the house, which was built on three sides of +a square. Fragments of tiles and slates lying on the ground, and the +dilapidated condition of the roofs, were evidence of a total want of +care on the part of the owners. The fruit had fallen from the trees and +lay rotting on the ground; a cow was feeding on the lawn and treading +down the flowers in the borders, while a goat browsed on the shoots of +the vines and munched the unripe grapes. + +“Here all is harmony; the devastation seems organized,” said the +colonel, pulling the chain of a bell; but the bell was without a +clapper. + +The huntsmen heard nothing but the curiously sharp noise of a rusty +spring. Though very dilapidated, a little door made in the wall beside +the iron gates resisted all their efforts to open it. + +“Well, well, this is getting to be exciting,” said de Sucy to his +companion. + +“If I were not a magistrate,” replied Monsieur d’Albon, “I should think +that woman was a witch.” + +As he said the words, the cow came to the iron gate and pushed her warm +muzzle towards them, as if she felt the need of seeing human beings. +Then a woman, if that name could be applied to the indefinable being who +suddenly issued from a clump of bushes, pulled away the cow by its rope. +This woman wore on her head a red handkerchief, beneath which trailed +long locks of hair in color and shape like the flax on a distaff. She +wore no fichu. A coarse woollen petticoat in black and gray stripes, too +short by several inches, exposed her legs. She might have belonged to +some tribe of Red-Skins described by Cooper, for her legs, neck, and +arms were the color of brick. No ray of intelligence enlivened her +vacant face. A few whitish hairs served her for eyebrows; the eyes +themselves, of a dull blue, were cold and wan; and her mouth was so +formed as to show the teeth, which were crooked, but as white as those +of a dog. + +“Here, my good woman!” called Monsieur de Sucy. + +She came very slowly to the gate, looking with a silly expression at the +two huntsmen, the sight of whom brought a forced and painful smile to +her face. + +“Where are we? Whose house is this? Who are you? Do you belong here?” + +To these questions and several others which the two friends alternately +addressed to her, she answered only with guttural sounds that seemed +more like the growl of an animal than the voice of a human being. + +“She must be deaf and dumb,” said the marquis. + +“Bons-Hommes!” cried the peasant woman. + +“Ah! I see. This is, no doubt, the old monastery of the Bons-Hommes,” + said the marquis. + +He renewed his questions. But, like a capricious child, the peasant +woman colored, played with her wooden shoe, twisted the rope of the +cow, which was now feeding peaceably, and looked at the two hunters, +examining every part of their clothing; then she yelped, growled, and +clucked, but did not speak. + +“What is your name?” said Philippe, looking at her fixedly, as if he +meant to mesmerize her. + +“Genevieve,” she said, laughing with a silly air. + +“The cow is the most intelligent being we have seen so far,” said the +marquis. “I shall fire my gun and see if that will being some one.” + +Just as d’Albon raised his gun, the colonel stopped him with a gesture, +and pointed to the form of a woman, probably the one who had so keenly +piqued his curiosity. At this moment she seemed lost in the deepest +meditation, and was coming with slow steps along a distant pathway, so +that the two friends had ample time to examine her. + +She was dressed in a ragged gown of black satin. Her long hair fell in +masses of curls over her forehead, around her shoulders, and below her +waist, serving her for a shawl. Accustomed no doubt to this disorder, +she seldom pushed her hair from her forehead; and when she did so, it +was with a sudden toss of her head which only for a moment cleared her +forehead and eyes from the thick veil. Her gesture, like that of an +animal, had a remarkable mechanical precision, the quickness of which +seemed wonderful in a woman. The huntsmen were amazed to see her +suddenly leap up on the branch of an apple-tree, and sit there with the +ease of a bird. She gathered an apple and ate it; then she dropped to +the ground with the graceful ease we admire in a squirrel. Her limbs +possessed an elasticity which took from every movement the slightest +appearance of effort or constraint. She played upon the turf, rolling +herself about like a child; then, suddenly, she flung her feet and hands +forward, and lay at full length on the grass, with the grace and natural +ease of a young cat asleep in the sun. Thunder sounded in the distance, +and she turned suddenly, rising on her hands and knees with the rapidity +of a dog which hears a coming footstep. + +The effects of this singular attitude was to separate into two heavy +masses the volume of her black hair, which now fell on either side of +her head, and allowed the two spectators to admire the white shoulders +glistening like daisies in a field, and the throat, the perfection of +which allowed them to judge of the other beauties of her figure. + +Suddenly she uttered a distressful cry and rose to her feet. Her +movements succeeded each other with such airiness and grace that she +seemed not a creature of this world but a daughter of the atmosphere, as +sung in the poems of Ossian. She ran toward a piece of water, shook one +of her legs lightly to cast off her shoe, and began to dabble her foot, +white as alabaster, in the current, admiring, perhaps, the undulations +she thus produced upon the surface of the water. Then she knelt down at +the edge of the stream and amused herself, like a child, in casting in +her long tresses and pulling them abruptly out, to watch the shower of +drops that glittered down, looking, as the sunlight struck athwart them, +like a chaplet of pearls. + +“That woman is mad!” cried the marquis. + +A hoarse cry, uttered by Genevieve, seemed uttered as a warning to the +unknown woman, who turned suddenly, throwing back her hair from either +side of her face. At this instant the colonel and Monsieur d’Albon could +distinctly see her features; she, herself, perceiving the two friends, +sprang to the iron railing with the lightness and rapidity of a deer. + +“Adieu!” she said, in a soft, harmonious voice, the melody of which did +not convey the slightest feeling or the slightest thought. + +Monsieur d’Albon admired the long lashes of her eyelids, the blackness +of her eyebrows, and the dazzling whiteness of a skin devoid of even the +faintest tinge of color. Tiny blue veins alone broke the uniformity of +its pure white tones. When the marquis turned to his friend as if to +share with him his amazement at the sight of this singular creature, he +found him stretched on the ground as if dead. D’Albon fired his gun +in the air to summon assistance, crying out “Help! help!” and then +endeavored to revive the colonel. At the sound of the shot, the unknown +woman, who had hitherto stood motionless, fled away with the rapidity +of an arrow, uttering cries of fear like a wounded animal, and running +hither and thither about the meadow with every sign of the greatest +terror. + +Monsieur d’Albon, hearing the rumbling of a carriage on the high-road +to Ile-Adam, waved his handkerchief and shouted to its occupants for +assistance. The carriage was immediately driven up to the old monastery, +and the marquis recognized his neighbors, Monsieur and Madame de +Granville, who at once gave up their carriage to the service of the +two gentlemen. Madame de Granville had with her, by chance, a bottle of +salts, which revived the colonel for a moment. When he opened his eyes +he turned them to the meadow, where the unknown woman was still running +and uttering her distressing cries. A smothered exclamation escaped +him, which seemed to express a sense of horror; then he closed his eyes +again, and made a gesture as if to implore his friend to remove him from +that sight. + +Monsieur and Madame de Granville placed their carriage entirely at the +disposal of the marquis, assuring him courteously that they would like +to continue their way on foot. + +“Who is that lady?” asked the marquis, signing toward the unknown woman. + +“I believe she comes from Moulins,” replied Monsieur de Granville. “She +is the Comtesse de Vandieres, and they say she is mad; but as she +has only been here two months I will not vouch for the truth of these +hearsays.” + +Monsieur d’Albon thanked his friends, and placing the colonel in the +carriage, started with him for Cassan. + +“It is she!” cried Philippe, recovering his senses. + +“Who is she?” asked d’Albon. + +“Stephanie. Ah, dead and living, living and mad! I fancied I was dying.” + +The prudent marquis, appreciating the gravity of the crisis through +which his friend was passing, was careful not to question or excite him; +he was only anxious to reach the chateau, for the change which had taken +place in the colonel’s features, in fact in his whole person, made him +fear for his friend’s reason. As soon, therefore, as the carriage had +reached the main street of Ile-Adam, he dispatched the footman to the +village doctor, so that the colonel was no sooner fairly in his bed at +the chateau than the physician was beside him. + +“If monsieur had not been many hours without food the shock would have +killed him,” said the doctor. + +After naming the first precautions, the doctor left the room, to +prepare, himself, a calming potion. The next day, Monsieur de Sucy was +better, but the doctor still watched him carefully. + +“I will admit to you, monsieur le marquis,” he said, “that I have feared +some affection of the brain. Monsieur de Sucy has received a violent +shock; his passions are strong; but, in him, the first blow decides all. +To-morrow he may be entirely out of danger.” + +The doctor was not mistaken; and the following day he allowed the +marquis to see his friend. + +“My dear d’Albon,” said Philippe, pressing his hand, “I am going to ask +a kindness of you. Go to the Bons-Hommes, and find out all you can of +the lady we saw there; and return to me as quickly as you can; I shall +count the minutes.” + +Monsieur d’Albon mounted his horse at once, and galloped to the old +abbey. When he arrived there, he saw before the iron gate a tall, spare +man with a very kindly face, who answered in the affirmative when asked +if he lived there. Monsieur d’Albon then informed him of the reasons for +his visit. + +“What! monsieur,” said the other, “was it you who fired that fatal shot? +You very nearly killed my poor patient.” + +“But, monsieur, I fired in the air.” + +“You would have done the countess less harm had you fired at her.” + +“Then we must not reproach each other, monsieur, for the sight of the +countess has almost killed my friend, Monsieur de Sucy.” + +“Heavens! can you mean Baron Philippe de Sucy?” cried the doctor, +clasping his hands. “Did he go to Russia; was he at the passage of the +Beresina?” + +“Yes,” replied d’Albon, “he was captured by the Cossacks and kept for +five years in Siberia; he recovered his liberty a few months ago.” + +“Come in, monsieur,” said the master of the house, leading the marquis +into a room on the lower floor where everything bore the marks of +capricious destruction. The silken curtains beside the windows were +torn, while those of muslin remained intact. + +“You see,” said the tall old man, as they entered, “the ravages +committed by that dear creature, to whom I devote myself. She is my +niece; in spite of the impotence of my art, I hope some day to +restore her reason by attempting a method which can only be employed, +unfortunately, by very rich people.” + +Then, like all persons living in solitude who are afflicted with an ever +present and ever renewed grief, he related to the marquis at length the +following narrative, which is here condensed, and relieved of the many +digressions made by both the narrator and the listener. + + + + +CHAPTER II. THE PASSAGE OF THE BERESINA + + +Marechal Victor, when he started, about nine at night, from the +heights of Studzianka, which he had defended, as the rear-guard of the +retreating army, during the whole day of November 28th, 1812, left a +thousand men behind him, with orders to protect to the last possible +moment whichever of the two bridges across the Beresina might still +exist. This rear-guard had devoted itself to the task of saving a +frightful multitude of stragglers overcome by the cold, who obstinately +refused to leave the bivouacs of the army. The heroism of this generous +troop proved useless. The stragglers who flocked in masses to the banks +of the Beresina found there, unhappily, an immense number of carriages, +caissons, and articles of all kinds which the army had been forced to +abandon when effecting its passage of the river on the 27th and 28th of +November. Heirs to such unlooked-for riches, the unfortunate men, stupid +with cold, took up their abode in the deserted bivouacs, broke up the +material which they found there to build themselves cabins, made fuel of +everything that came to hand, cut up the frozen carcasses of the +horses for food, tore the cloth and the curtains from the carriages +for coverlets, and went to sleep, instead of continuing their way +and crossing quietly during the night that cruel Beresina, which an +incredible fatality had already made so destructive to the army. + +The apathy of these poor soldiers can only be conceived by those who +remember to have crossed vast deserts of snow without other perspective +than a snow horizon, without other drink than snow, without other bed +than snow, without other food than snow or a few frozen beet-roots, a +few handfuls of flour, or a little horseflesh. Dying of hunger, thirst, +fatigue, and want of sleep, these unfortunates reached a shore where +they saw before them wood, provisions, innumerable camp equipages, +and carriages,--in short a whole town at their service. The village of +Studzianka had been wholly taken to pieces and conveyed from the heights +on which it stood to the plain. However forlorn and dangerous that +refuge might be, its miseries and its perils only courted men who had +lately seen nothing before them but the awful deserts of Russia. It was, +in fact, a vast asylum which had an existence of twenty-four hours only. + +Utter lassitude, and the sense of unexpected comfort, made that mass of +men inaccessible to every thought but that of rest. Though the +artillery of the left wing of the Russians kept up a steady fire on this +mass,--visible like a stain now black, now flaming, in the midst of the +trackless snow,--this shot and shell seemed to the torpid creatures only +one inconvenience the more. It was like a thunderstorm, despised by all +because the lightning strikes so few; the balls struck only here and +there, the dying, the sick, the dead sometimes! Stragglers arrived in +groups continually; but once here those perambulating corpses separated; +each begged for himself a place near a fire; repulsed repeatedly, they +met again, to obtain by force the hospitality already refused to them. +Deaf to the voice of some of their officers, who warned them of probable +destruction on the morrow, they spent the amount of courage necessary to +cross the river in building that asylum of a night, in making one meal +that they themselves doomed to be their last. The death that awaited +them they considered no evil, provided they could have that one night’s +sleep. They thought nothing evil but hunger, thirst, and cold. When +there was no more wood or food or fire, horrible struggles took place +between fresh-comers and the rich who possessed a shelter. The weakest +succumbed. + +At last there came a moment when a number, pursued by the Russians, +found only snow on which to bivouac, and these lay down to rise no more. +Insensibly this mass of almost annihilated beings became so compact, so +deaf, so torpid, so happy perhaps, that Marechal Victor, who had +been their heroic defender by holding twenty thousand Russians under +Wittgenstein at bay, was forced to open a passage by main force through +this forest of men in order to cross the Beresina with five thousand +gallant fellows whom he was taking to the emperor. The unfortunate +malingerers allowed themselves to be crushed rather than stir; they +perished in silence, smiling at their extinguished fires, without a +thought of France. + +It was not until ten o’clock that night that Marechal Victor reached the +bank of the river. Before crossing the bridge which led to Zembin, he +confided the fate of his own rear-guard now left in Studzianka to Eble, +the savior of all those who survived the calamities of the Beresina. +It was towards midnight when this great general, followed by one brave +officer, left the cabin he occupied near the bridge, and studied the +spectacle of that improvised camp placed between the bank of the river +and Studzianka. The Russian cannon had ceased to thunder. Innumerable +fires, which, amid that trackless waste of snow, burned pale and +scarcely sent out any gleams, illumined here and there by sudden flashes +forms and faces that were barely human. Thirty thousand poor wretches, +belonging to all nations, from whom Napoleon had recruited his Russian +army, were trifling away their lives with brutish indifference. + +“Let us save them!” said General Eble to the officer who accompanied +him. “To-morrow morning the Russians will be masters of Studzianka. We +must burn the bridge the moment they appear. Therefore, my friend, take +your courage in your hand! Go to the heights. Tell General Fournier +he has barely time to evacuate his position, force a way through this +crowd, and cross the bridge. When you have seen him in motion follow +him. Find men you can trust, and the moment Fournier had crossed +the bridge, burn, without pity, huts, equipages, caissons, +carriages,--EVERYTHING! Drive that mass of men to the bridge. Compel all +that has two legs to get to the other side of the river. The burning of +everything--EVERYTHING--is now our last resource. If Berthier had let +me destroy those damned camp equipages, this river would swallow only +my poor pontoniers, those fifty heroes who will save the army, but who +themselves will be forgotten.” + +The general laid his hand on his forehead and was silent. He felt that +Poland would be his grave, and that no voice would rise to do justice +to those noble men who stood in the water, the icy water of Beresina, to +destroy the buttresses of the bridges. One alone of those heroes still +lives--or, to speak more correctly, suffers--in a village, totally +ignored. + +The aide-de-camp started. Hardly had this generous officer gone a +hundred yards towards Studzianka than General Eble wakened a number +of his weary pontoniers, and began the work,--the charitable work of +burning the bivouacs set up about the bridge, and forcing the sleepers, +thus dislodged, to cross the river. + +Meanwhile the young aide-de-camp reached, not without difficulty, the +only wooden house still left standing in Studzianka. + +“This barrack seems pretty full, comrade,” he said to a man whom he saw +by the doorway. + +“If you can get in you’ll be a clever trooper,” replied the officer, +without turning his head or ceasing to slice off with his sabre the bark +of the logs of which the house was built. + +“Is that you, Philippe?” said the aide-de-camp, recognizing a friend by +the tones of his voice. + +“Yes. Ha, ha! is it you, old fellow?” replied Monsieur de Sucy, looking +at the aide-de-camp, who, like himself, was only twenty-three years of +age. “I thought you were the other side of that cursed river. What are +you here for? Have you brought cakes and wine for our dessert? You’ll be +welcome,” and he went on slicing off the bark, which he gave as a sort +of provender to his horse. + +“I am looking for your commander to tell him, from General Eble, to make +for Zembin. You’ll have barely enough time to get through that crowd of +men below. I am going presently to set fire to their camp and force them +to march.” + +“You warm me up--almost! That news makes me perspire. I have two friends +I MUST save. Ah! without those two to cling to me, I should be dead +already. It is for them that I feed my horse and don’t eat myself. Have +you any food,--a mere crust? It is thirty hours since anything has gone +into my stomach, and yet I have fought like a madman--just to keep a +little warmth and courage in me.” + +“Poor Philippe, I have nothing--nothing! But where’s your general,--in +this house?” + +“No, don’t go there; the place is full of wounded. Go up the street; +you’ll find on your left a sort of pig-pen; the general is there. +Good-bye, old fellow. If we ever dance a trenis on a Paris floor--” + +He did not end his sentence; the north wind blew at that moment with +such ferocity that the aide-de-camp hurried on to escape being frozen, +and the lips of Major de Sucy stiffened. Silence reigned, broken only +by the moans which came from the house, and the dull sound made by the +major’s horse as it chewed in a fury of hunger the icy bark of the trees +with which the house was built. Monsieur de Sucy replaced his sabre in +its scabbard, took the bridle of the precious horse he had hitherto been +able to preserve, and led it, in spite of the animal’s resistance, from +the wretched fodder it appeared to think excellent. + +“We’ll start, Bichette, we’ll start! There’s none but you, my beauty, +who can save Stephanie. Ha! by and bye you and I may be able to +rest--and die,” he added. + +Philippe, wrapped in a fur pelisse, to which he owed his preservation +and his energy, began to run, striking his feet hard upon the frozen +snow to keep them warm. Scarcely had he gone a few hundred yards from +the village than he saw a blaze in the direction of the place where, +since morning, he had left his carriage in charge of his former orderly, +an old soldier. Horrible anxiety laid hold of him. Like all others who +were controlled during this fatal retreat by some powerful sentiment, he +found a strength to save his friends which he could not have put forth +to save himself. + +Presently he reached a slight declivity at the foot of which, in a +spot sheltered from the enemy’s balls, he had stationed the carriage, +containing a young woman, the companion of his childhood, the being most +dear to him on earth. At a few steps distant from the vehicle he now +found a company of some thirty stragglers collected around an immense +fire, which they were feeding with planks, caisson covers, wheels, and +broken carriages. These soldiers were, no doubt, the last comers of that +crowd who, from the base of the hill of Studzianka to the fatal river, +formed an ocean of heads intermingled with fires and huts,--a living +sea, swayed by motions that were almost imperceptible, and giving forth +a murmuring sound that rose at times to frightful outbursts. Driven by +famine and despair, these poor wretches must have rifled the carriage +before de Sucy reached it. The old general and his young wife, whom he +had left lying in piles of clothes and wrapped in mantles and pelisses, +were now on the snow, crouching before the fire. One door of the +carriage was already torn off. + +No sooner did the men about the fire hear the tread of the major’s horse +than a hoarse cry, the cry of famine, arose,-- + +“A horse! a horse!” + +Those voices formed but one voice. + +“Back! back! look out for yourself!” cried two or three soldiers, aiming +at the mare. Philippe threw himself before his animal, crying out,-- + +“You villains! I’ll throw you into your own fire. There are plenty of +dead horses up there. Go and fetch them.” + +“Isn’t he a joker, that officer! One, two--get out of the way,” cried a +colossal grenadier. “No, you won’t, hey! Well, as you please, then.” + +A woman’s cry rose higher than the report of the musket. Philippe +fortunately was not touched, but Bichette, mortally wounded, was +struggling in the throes of death. Three men darted forward and +dispatched her with their bayonets. + +“Cannibals!” cried Philippe, “let me at any rate take the horse-cloth +and my pistols.” + +“Pistols, yes,” replied the grenadier. “But as for that horse-cloth, no! +here’s a poor fellow afoot, with nothing in his stomach for two days, +and shivering in his rags. It is our general.” + +Philippe kept silence as he looked at the man, whose boots were worn +out, his trousers torn in a dozen places, while nothing but a ragged +fatigue-cap covered with ice was on his head. He hastened, however, to +take his pistols. Five men dragged the mare to the fire, and cut her +up with the dexterity of a Parisian butcher. The pieces were instantly +seized and flung upon the embers. + +The major went up to the young woman, who had uttered a cry on +recognizing him. He found her motionless, seated on a cushion beside the +fire. She looked at him silently, without smiling. Philippe then saw +the soldier to whom he had confided the carriage; the man was wounded. +Overcome by numbers, he had been forced to yield to the malingerers who +attacked him; and, like the dog who defended to the last possible moment +his master’s dinner, he had taken his share of the booty, and was now +sitting beside the fire, wrapped in a white sheet by way of cloak, and +turning carefully on the embers a slice of the mare. Philippe saw upon +his face the joy these preparations gave him. The Comte de Vandieres, +who, for the last few days, had fallen into a state of second childhood, +was seated on a cushion beside his wife, looking fixedly at the fire, +which was beginning to thaw his torpid limbs. He had shown no emotion +of any kind, either at Philippe’s danger, or at the fight which ended in +the pillage of the carriage and their expulsion from it. + +At first de Sucy took the hand of the young countess, as if to show her +his affection, and the grief he felt at seeing her reduced to such utter +misery; then he grew silent; seated beside her on a heap of snow which +was turning into a rivulet as it melted, he yielded himself up to the +happiness of being warm, forgetting their peril, forgetting all things. +His face assumed, in spite of himself, an expression of almost stupid +joy, and he waited with impatience until the fragment of the mare given +to his orderly was cooked. The smell of the roasting flesh increased his +hunger, and his hunger silenced his heart, his courage, and his love. +He looked, without anger, at the results of the pillage of his carriage. +All the men seated around the fire had shared his blankets, cushions, +pelisses, robes, also the clothing of the Comte and Comtesse de +Vandieres and his own. Philippe looked about him to see if there was +anything left in or near the vehicle that was worth saving. By the light +of the flames he saw gold and diamonds and plate scattered everywhere, +no one having thought it worth his while to take any. + +Each of the individuals collected by chance around this fire maintained +a silence that was almost horrible, and did nothing but what he judged +necessary for his own welfare. Their misery was even grotesque. Faces, +discolored by cold, were covered with a layer of mud, on which tears had +made a furrow from the eyes to the beard, showing the thickness of that +miry mask. The filth of their long beards made these men still more +repulsive. Some were wrapped in the countess’s shawls, others wore the +trappings of horses and muddy saddlecloths, or masses of rags from which +the hoar-frost hung; some had a boot on one leg and a shoe on the other; +in fact, there were none whose costume did not present some laughable +singularity. But in presence of such amusing sights the men themselves +were grave and gloomy. The silence was broken only by the snapping of +the wood, the crackling of the flames, the distant murmur of the camps, +and the blows of the sabre given to what remained of Bichette in search +of her tenderest morsels. A few miserable creatures, perhaps more weary +than the rest, were sleeping; when one of their number rolled into the +fire no one attempted to help him out. These stern logicians argued that +if he were not dead his burns would warn him to find a safer place. If +the poor wretch waked in the flames and perished, no one cared. Two or +three soldiers looked at each other to justify their own indifference by +that of others. Twice this scene had taken place before the eyes of the +countess, who said nothing. When the various pieces of Bichette, placed +here and there upon the embers, were sufficiently broiled, each man +satisfied his hunger with the gluttony that disgusts us when we see it +in animals. + +“This is the first time I ever saw thirty infantrymen on one horse,” + cried the grenadier who had shot the mare. + +It was the only jest made that night which proved the national +character. + +Soon the great number of these poor soldiers wrapped themselves in what +they could find and lay down on planks, or whatever would keep them from +contact with the snow, and slept, heedless of the morrow. When the major +was warm, and his hunger appeased, an invincible desire to sleep weighed +down his eyelids. During the short moment of his struggle against that +desire he looked at the young woman, who had turned her face to the +fire and was now asleep, leaving her closed eyes and a portion of her +forehead exposed to sight. She was wrapped in a furred pelisse and a +heavy dragoon’s cloak; her head rested on a pillow stained with blood; +an astrakhan hood, kept in place by a handkerchief knotted round her +neck, preserved her face from the cold as much as possible. Her feet +were wrapped in the cloak. Thus rolled into a bundle, as it were, she +looked like nothing at all. Was she the last of the “vivandieres”? +Was she a charming woman, the glory of a lover, the queen of Parisian +salons? Alas! even the eye of her most devoted friend could trace no +sign of anything feminine in that mass of rags and tatters. Love had +succumbed to cold in the heart of a woman! + +Through the thick veils of irresistible sleep, the major soon saw the +husband and wife as mere points or formless objects. The flames of the +fire, those outstretched figures, the relentless cold, waiting, not +three feet distant from that fugitive heat, became all a dream. One +importunate thought terrified Philippe: + +“If I sleep, we shall all die; I will not sleep,” he said to himself. + +And yet he slept. + +A terrible clamor and an explosion awoke him an hour later. The sense +of his duty, the peril of his friend, fell suddenly on his heart. He +uttered a cry that was like a roar. He and his orderly were alone afoot. +A sea of fire lay before them in the darkness of the night, licking up +the cabins and the bivouacs; cries of despair, howls, and imprecations +reached their ears; they saw against the flames thousands of human +beings with agonized or furious faces. In the midst of that hell, a +column of soldiers was forcing its way to the bridge, between two hedges +of dead bodies. + +“It is the retreat of the rear-guard!” cried the major. “All hope is +gone!” + +“I have saved your carriage, Philippe,” said a friendly voice. + +Turning round, de Sucy recognized the young aide-de-camp in the flaring +of the flames. + +“Ah! all is lost!” replied the major, “they have eaten my horse; and how +can I make this stupid general and his wife walk?” + +“Take a brand from the fire and threaten them.” + +“Threaten the countess!” + +“Good-bye,” said the aide-de-camp, “I have scarcely time to get across +that fatal river--and I MUST; I have a mother in France. What a night! +These poor wretches prefer to lie here in the snow; half will allow +themselves to perish in those flames rather than rise and move on. It is +four o’clock, Philippe! In two hours the Russians will begin to move. +I assure you you will again see the Beresina choked with corpses. +Philippe! think of yourself! You have no horses, you cannot carry the +countess in your arms. Come--come with me!” he said urgently, pulling de +Sucy by the arm. + +“My friend! abandon Stephanie!” + +De Sucy seized the countess, made her stand upright, shook her with the +roughness of a despairing man, and compelled her to wake up. She looked +at him with fixed, dead eyes. + +“You must walk, Stephanie, or we shall all die here.” + +For all answer the countess tried to drop again upon the snow and sleep. +The aide-de-camp seized a brand from the fire and waved it in her face. + +“We will save her in spite of herself!” cried Philippe, lifting the +countess and placing her in the carriage. + +He returned to implore the help of his friend. Together they lifted the +old general, without knowing whether he were dead or alive, and put him +beside his wife. The major then rolled over the men who were sleeping +on his blankets, which he tossed into the carriage, together with some +roasted fragments of his mare. + +“What do you mean to do?” asked the aide-de-camp. + +“Drag them.” + +“You are crazy.” + +“True,” said Philippe, crossing his arms in despair. + +Suddenly, he was seized by a last despairing thought. + +“To you,” he said, grasping the sound arm of his orderly, “I confide +her for one hour. Remember that you must die sooner than let any one +approach her.” + +The major then snatched up the countess’s diamonds, held them in one +hand, drew his sabre with the other, and began to strike with the flat +of its blade such of the sleepers as he thought the most intrepid. He +succeeded in awaking the colossal grenadier, and two other men whose +rank it was impossible to tell. + +“We are done for!” he said. + +“I know it,” said the grenadier, “but I don’t care.” + +“Well, death for death, wouldn’t you rather sell your life for a pretty +woman, and take your chances of seeing France?” + +“I’d rather sleep,” said a man, rolling over on the snow, “and if you +trouble me again, I’ll stick my bayonet into your stomach.” + +“What is the business, my colonel?” said the grenadier. “That man is +drunk; he’s a Parisian; he likes his ease.” + +“That is yours, my brave grenadier,” cried the major, offering him a +string of diamonds, “if you will follow me and fight like a madman. +The Russians are ten minutes’ march from here; they have horses; we are +going up to their first battery for a pair.” + +“But the sentinels?” + +“One of us three--” he interrupted himself, and turned to the +aide-de-camp. “You will come, Hippolyte, won’t you?” + +Hippolyte nodded. + +“One of us,” continued the major, “will take care of the sentinel. +Besides, perhaps they are asleep too, those cursed Russians.” + +“Forward! major, you’re a brave one! But you’ll give me a lift on your +carriage?” said the grenadier. + +“Yes, if you don’t leave your skin up there--If I fall, Hippolyte, and +you, grenadier, promise me to do your utmost to save the countess.” + +“Agreed!” cried the grenadier. + +They started for the Russian lines, toward one of the batteries which +had so decimated the hapless wretches lying on the banks of the river. +A few moments later, the gallop of two horses echoed over the snow, and +the wakened artillery men poured out a volley which ranged above the +heads of the sleeping men. The pace of the horses was so fleet that +their steps resounded like the blows of a blacksmith on his anvil. The +generous aide-de-camp was killed. The athletic grenadier was safe and +sound. Philippe in defending Hippolyte had received a bayonet in his +shoulder; but he clung to his horse’s mane, and clasped him so tightly +with his knees that the animal was held as in a vice. + +“God be praised!” cried the major, finding his orderly untouched, and +the carriage in its place. + +“If you are just, my officer, you will get me the cross for this,” said +the man. “We’ve played a fine game of guns and sabres here, I can tell +you.” + +“We have done nothing yet--Harness the horses. Take these ropes.” + +“They are not long enough.” + +“Grenadier, turn over those sleepers, and take their shawls and linen, +to eke out.” + +“Tiens! that’s one dead,” said the grenadier, stripping the first man he +came to. “Bless me! what a joke, they are all dead!” + +“All?” + +“Yes, all; seems as if horse-meat must be indigestible if eaten with +snow.” + +The words made Philippe tremble. The cold was increasing. + +“My God! to lose the woman I have saved a dozen times!” + +The major shook the countess. + +“Stephanie! Stephanie!” + +The young woman opened her eyes. + +“Madame! we are saved.” + +“Saved!” she repeated, sinking down again. + +The horses were harnessed as best they could. The major, holding his +sabre in his well hand, with his pistols in his belt, gathered up the +reins with the other hand and mounted one horse while the grenadier +mounted the other. The orderly, whose feet were frozen, was thrown +inside the carriage, across the general and the countess. Excited by +pricks from a sabre, the horses drew the carriage rapidly, with a sort +of fury, to the plain, where innumerable obstacles awaited it. It was +impossible to force a way without danger of crushing the sleeping men, +women, and even children, who refused to move when the grenadier awoke +them. In vain did Monsieur de Sucy endeavor to find the swathe cut +by the rear-guard through the mass of human beings; it was already +obliterated, like the wake of a vessel through the sea. They could only +creep along, being often stopped by soldiers who threatened to kill +their horses. + +“Do you want to reach the bridge?” said the grenadier. + +“At the cost of my life--at the cost of the whole world!” + +“Then forward, march! you can’t make omelets without breaking eggs.” + +And the grenadier of the guard urged the horses over men and bivouacs +with bloody wheels and a double line of corpses on either side of them. +We must do him the justice to say that he never spared his breath in +shouting in stentorian tones,-- + +“Look out there, carrion!” + +“Poor wretches!” cried the major. + +“Pooh! that or the cold, that or the cannon,” said the grenadier, +prodding the horses, and urging them on. + +A catastrophe, which might well have happened to them much sooner, put a +stop to their advance. The carriage was overturned. + +“I expected it,” cried the imperturbable grenadier. “Ho! ho! your man is +dead.” + +“Poor Laurent!” said the major. + +“Laurent? Was he in the 5th chasseurs?” + +“Yes.” + +“Then he was my cousin. Oh, well, this dog’s life isn’t happy enough to +waste any joy in grieving for him.” + +The carriage could not be raised; the horses were taken out with serious +and, as it proved, irreparable loss of time. The shock of the overturn +was so violent that the young countess, roused from her lethargy, threw +off her coverings and rose. + +“Philippe, where are we?” she cried in a gentle voice, looking about +her. + +“Only five hundred feet from the bridge. We are now going to cross the +Beresina, Stephanie, and once across I will not torment you any more; +you shall sleep; we shall be in safety, and can reach Wilna easily.--God +grant that she may never know what her life has cost!” he thought. + +“Philippe! you are wounded!” + +“That is nothing.” + +Too late! the fatal hour had come. The Russian cannon sounded the +reveille. Masters of Studzianka, they could sweep the plain, and by +daylight the major could see two of their columns moving and forming +on the heights. A cry of alarm arose from the multitude, who started +to their feet in an instant. Every man now understood his danger +instinctively, and the whole mass rushed to gain the bridge with the +motion of a wave. + +The Russians came down with the rapidity of a conflagration. Men, women, +children, horses,--all rushed tumultuously to the bridge. Fortunately +the major, who was carrying the countess, was still some distance from +it. General Eble had just set fire to the supports on the other bank. In +spite of the warnings shouted to those who were rushing upon the bridge, +not a soul went back. Not only did the bridge go down crowded with human +beings, but the impetuosity of that flood of men toward the fatal bank +was so furious that a mass of humanity poured itself violently into the +river like an avalanche. Not a cry was heard; the only sound was like +the dropping of monstrous stones into the water. Then the Beresina was a +mass of floating corpses. + +The retrograde movement of those who now fell back into the plain +to escape the death before them was so violent, and their concussion +against those who were advancing from the rear so terrible, that numbers +were smothered or trampled to death. The Comte and Comtesse de Vandieres +owed their lives to their carriage, behind which Philippe forced them, +using it as a breastwork. As for the major and the grenadier, they found +their safety in their strength. They killed to escape being killed. + +This hurricane of human beings, the flux and reflux of living bodies, +had the effect of leaving for a few short moments the whole bank of the +Beresina deserted. The multitude were surging to the plain. If a few men +rushed to the river, it was less in the hope of reaching the other bank, +which to them was France, than to rush from the horrors of Siberia. +Despair proved an aegis to some bold hearts. One officer sprang +from ice-cake to ice-cake, and reached the opposite shore. A soldier +clambered miraculously over mounds of dead bodies and heaps of ice. The +multitude finally comprehended that the Russians would not put to death +a body of twenty thousand men, without arms, torpid, stupid, unable +to defend themselves; and each man awaited his fate with horrible +resignation. Then the major and the grenadier, the general and his wife, +remained almost alone on the river bank, a few steps from the spot where +the bridge had been. They stood there, with dry eyes, silent, surrounded +by heaps of dead. A few sound soldiers, a few officers to whom the +emergency had restored their natural energy, were near them. This group +consisted of some fifty men in all. The major noticed at a distance +of some two hundred yards the remains of another bridge intended for +carriages and destroyed the day before. + +“Let us make a raft!” he cried. + +He had hardly uttered the words before the whole group rushed to the +ruins, and began to pick up iron bolts, and screws, and pieces of wood +and ropes, whatever materials they could find that were suitable for +the construction of a raft. A score of soldiers and officers, who were +armed, formed a guard, commanded by the major, to protect the workers +against the desperate attacks which might be expected from the crowd, +if their scheme was discovered. The instinct of freedom, strong in all +prisoners, inspiring them to miraculous acts, can only be compared with +that which now drove to action these unfortunate Frenchmen. + +“The Russians! the Russians are coming!” cried the defenders to the +workers; and the work went on, the raft increased in length and breadth +and depth. Generals, soldiers, colonel, all put their shoulders to the +wheel; it was a true image of the building of Noah’s ark. The young +countess, seated beside her husband, watched the progress of the work +with regret that she could not help it; and yet she did assist in making +knots to secure the cordage. + +At last the raft was finished. Forty men launched it on the river, a +dozen others holding the cords which moored it to the shore. But no +sooner had the builders seen their handiwork afloat, than they sprang +from the bank with odious selfishness. The major, fearing the fury of +this first rush, held back the countess and the general, but too late +he saw the whole raft covered, men pressing together like crowds at a +theatre. + +“Savages!” he cried, “it was I who gave you the idea of that raft. I +have saved you, and you deny me a place.” + +A confused murmur answered him. The men at the edge of the raft, armed +with long sticks, pressed with violence against the shore to send off +the frail construction with sufficient impetus to force its way through +corpses and ice-floes to the other shore. + +“Thunder of heaven! I’ll sweep you into the water if you don’t take the +major and his two companions,” cried the stalwart grenadier, who swung +his sabre, stopped the departure, and forced the men to stand closer in +spite of furious outcries. + +“I shall fall,”--“I am falling,”--“Push off! push off!--Forward!” + resounded on all sides. + +The major looked with haggard eyes at Stephanie, who lifted hers to +heaven with a feeling of sublime resignation. + +“To die with thee!” she said. + +There was something even comical in the position of the men in +possession of the raft. Though they were uttering awful groans and +imprecations, they dared not resist the grenadier, for in truth they +were so closely packed together, that a push to one man might send half +of them overboard. This danger was so pressing that a cavalry captain +endeavored to get rid of the grenadier; but the latter, seeing the +hostile movement of the officer, seized him round the waist and flung +him into the water, crying out,-- + +“Ha! ha! my duck, do you want to drink? Well, then, drink!--Here are +two places,” he cried. “Come, major, toss me the little woman and follow +yourself. Leave that old fossil, who’ll be dead by to-morrow.” + +“Make haste!” cried the voice of all, as one man. + +“Come, major, they are grumbling, and they have a right to do so.” + +The Comte de Vandieres threw off his wrappings and showed himself in his +general’s uniform. + +“Let us save the count,” said Philippe. + +Stephanie pressed his hand, and throwing herself on his breast, she +clasped him tightly. + +“Adieu!” she said. + +They had understood each other. + +The Comte de Vandieres recovered sufficient strength and presence of +mind to spring upon the raft, whither Stephanie followed him, after +turning a last look to Philippe. + +“Major! will you take my place? I don’t care a fig for life,” cried the +grenadier. “I’ve neither wife nor child nor mother.” + +“I confide them to your care,” said the major, pointing to the count and +his wife. + +“Then be easy; I’ll care for them, as though they were my very eyes.” + +The raft was now sent off with so much violence toward the opposite side +of the river, that as it touched ground, the shock was felt by all. The +count, who was at the edge of it, lost his balance and fell into the +river; as he fell, a cake of sharp ice caught him, and cut off his head, +flinging it to a great distance. + +“See there! major!” cried the grenadier. + +“Adieu!” said a woman’s voice. + +Philippe de Sucy fell to the ground, overcome with horror and fatigue. + + + + +CHAPTER III. THE CURE + + +“My poor niece became insane,” continued the physician, after a few +moment’s silence. “Ah! monsieur,” he said, seizing the marquis’s hand, +“life has been awful indeed for that poor little woman, so young, +so delicate! After being, by dreadful fatality, separated from the +grenadier, whose name was Fleuriot, she was dragged about for two years +at the heels of the army, the plaything of a crowd of wretches. She +was often, they tell me, barefooted, and scarcely clothed; for months +together, she had no care, no food but what she could pick up; sometimes +kept in hospitals, sometimes driven away like an animal, God alone knows +the horrors that poor unfortunate creature has survived. She was +locked up in a madhouse, in a little town in Germany, at the time +her relatives, thinking her dead, divided her property. In 1816, the +grenadier Fleuriot was at an inn in Strasburg, where she went after +making her escape from the madhouse. Several peasants told the grenadier +that she had lived for a whole month in the forest, where they had +tracked her in vain, trying to catch her, but she had always escaped +them. I was then staying a few miles from Strasburg. Hearing much talk +of a wild woman caught in the woods, I felt a desire to ascertain the +truth of the ridiculous stories which were current about her. What were +my feelings on beholding my own niece! Fleuriot told me all he knew of +her dreadful history. I took the poor man with my niece back to my home +in Auvergne, where, unfortunately, I lost him some months later. He had +some slight control over Madame de Vandieres; he alone could induce her +to wear clothing. ‘Adieu,’ that word, which is her only language, she +seldom uttered at that time. Fleuriot had endeavored to awaken in her a +few ideas, a few memories of the past; but he failed; all that he gained +was to make her say that melancholy word a little oftener. Still, the +grenadier knew how to amuse her and play with her; my hope was in him, +but--” + +He was silent for a moment. + +“Here,” he continued, “she has found another creature, with whom +she seems to have some strange understanding. It is a poor idiotic +peasant-girl, who, in spite of her ugliness and stupidity, loved a man, +a mason. The mason was willing to marry her, as she had some property. +Poor Genevieve was happy for a year; she dressed in her best to dance +with her lover on Sunday; she comprehended love; in her heart and soul +there was room for that one sentiment. But the mason, Dallot, reflected. +He found a girl with all her senses, and more land than Genevieve, +and he deserted the poor creature. Since then she has lost the little +intellect that love developed in her; she can do nothing but watch the +cows, or help at harvesting. My niece and this poor girl are friends, +apparently by some invisible chain of their common destiny, by +the sentiment in each which has caused their madness. See!” added +Stephanie’s uncle, leading the marquis to a window. + +The latter then saw the countess seated on the ground between +Genevieve’s legs. The peasant-girl, armed with a huge horn comb, was +giving her whole attention to the work of disentangling the long black +hair of the poor countess, who was uttering little stifled cries, +expressive of some instinctive sense of pleasure. Monsieur d’Albon +shuddered as he saw the utter abandonment of the body, the careless +animal ease which revealed in the hapless woman a total absence of soul. + +“Philippe, Philippe!” he muttered, “the past horrors are nothing!--Is +there no hope?” he asked. + +The old physician raised his eyes to heaven. + +“Adieu, monsieur,” said the marquis, pressing his hand. “My friend is +expecting me. He will soon come to you.” + +“Then it was really she!” cried de Sucy at d’Albon’s first words. “Ah! +I still doubted it,” he added, a few tears falling from his eyes, which +were habitually stern. + +“Yes, it is the Comtesse de Vandieres,” replied the marquis. + +The colonel rose abruptly from his bed and began to dress. + +“Philippe!” cried his friend, “are you mad?” + +“I am no longer ill,” replied the colonel, simply. “This news has +quieted my suffering. What pain can I feel when I think of Stephanie? I +am going to the Bons-Hommes, to see her, speak to her, cure her. She is +free. Well, happiness will smile upon us--or Providence is not in +this world. Think you that that poor woman could hear my voice and not +recover reason?” + +“She has already seen you and not recognized you,” said his friend, +gently, for he felt the danger of Philippe’s excited hopes, and tried to +cast a salutary doubt upon them. + +The colonel quivered; then he smiled, and made a motion of incredulity. +No one dared to oppose his wish, and within a very short time he reached +the old priory. + +“Where is she?” he cried, on arriving. + +“Hush!” said her uncle, “she is sleeping. See, here she is.” + +Philippe then saw the poor insane creature lying on a bench in the sun. +Her head was protected from the heat by a forest of hair which fell in +tangled locks over her face. Her arms hung gracefully to the ground; her +body lay easily posed like that of a doe; her feet were folded under her +without effort; her bosom rose and fell at regular intervals; her skin, +her complexion, had that porcelain whiteness, which we admire so much in +the clear transparent faces of children. Standing motionless beside +her, Genevieve held in her hand a branch which Stephanie had doubtless +climbed a tall poplar to obtain, and the poor idiot was gently waving +it above her sleeping companion, to chase away the flies and cool the +atmosphere. + +The peasant-woman gazed at Monsieur Fanjat and the colonel; then, like +an animal which recognizes its master, she turned her head slowly to +the countess, and continued to watch her, without giving any sign +of surprise or intelligence. The air was stifling; the stone bench +glittered in the sunlight; the meadow exhaled to heaven those impish +vapors which dance and dart above the herbage like silvery dust; but +Genevieve seemed not to feel this all-consuming heat. + +The colonel pressed the hand of the doctor violently in his own. Tears +rolled from his eyes along his manly cheeks, and fell to the earth at +the feet of his Stephanie. + +“Monsieur,” said the uncle, “for two years past, my heart is broken day +by day. Soon you will be like me. You may not always weep, but you will +always feel your sorrow.” + +The two men understood each other; and again, pressing each other’s +hands, they remained motionless, contemplating the exquisite calmness +which sleep had cast upon that graceful creature. From time to time +she gave a sigh, and that sigh, which had all the semblance of +sensibilities, made the unhappy colonel tremble with hope. + +“Alas!” said Monsieur Fanjat, “do not deceive yourself, monsieur; there +is no meaning in her sigh.” + +Those who have ever watched for hours with delight the sleep of one +who is tenderly beloved, whose eyes will smile to them at waking, can +understand the sweet yet terrible emotion that shook the colonel’s soul. +To him, this sleep was an illusion; the waking might be death, death in +its most awful form. Suddenly, a little goat jumped in three bounds to +the bench, and smelt at Stephanie, who waked at the sound. She sprang to +her feet, but so lightly that the movement did not frighten the freakish +animal; then she caught sight of Philippe, and darted away, followed by +her four-footed friend, to a hedge of elders; there she uttered the same +little cry like a frightened bird, which the two men had heard near the +other gate. Then she climbed an acacia, and nestling into its tufted +top, she watched the stranger with the inquisitive attention of the +forest birds. + +“Adieu, adieu, adieu,” she said, without the soul communicating one +single intelligent inflexion to the word. + +It was uttered impassively, as the bird sings his note. + +“She does not recognize me!” cried the colonel, in despair. “Stephanie! +it is Philippe, thy Philippe, PHILIPPE!” + +And the poor soldier went to the acacia; but when he was a few steps +from it, the countess looked at him, as if defying him, although a +slight expression of fear seemed to flicker in her eye; then, with a +single bound she sprang from the acacia to a laburnum, and thence to a +Norway fir, where she darted from branch to branch with extraordinary +agility. + +“Do not pursue her,” said Monsieur Fanjat to the colonel, “or you will +arouse an aversion which might become insurmountable. I will help you to +tame her and make her come to you. Let us sit on this bench. If you pay +no attention to her, she will come of her own accord to examine you.” + +“SHE! not to know me! to flee me!” repeated the colonel, seating himself +on a bench with his back to a tree that shaded it, and letting his head +fall upon his breast. + +The doctor said nothing. Presently, the countess came gently down the +fir-tree, letting herself swing easily on the branches, as the wind +swayed them. At each branch she stopped to examine the stranger; but +seeing him motionless, she at last sprang to the ground and came slowly +towards him across the grass. When she reached a tree about ten feet +distant, against which she leaned, Monsieur Fanjat said to the colonel +in a low voice,-- + +“Take out, adroitly, from my right hand pocket some lumps of sugar +you will feel there. Show them to her, and she will come to us. I will +renounce in your favor my sole means of giving her pleasure. With sugar, +which she passionately loves, you will accustom her to approach you, and +to know you again.” + +“When she was a woman,” said Philippe, sadly, “she had no taste for +sweet things.” + +When the colonel showed her the lump of sugar, holding it between the +thumb and forefinger of his right hand, she again uttered her little +wild cry, and sprang toward him; then she stopped, struggling against +the instinctive fear he caused her; she looked at the sugar and turned +away her head alternately, precisely like a dog whose master forbids him +to touch his food until he has said a letter of the alphabet which he +slowly repeats. At last the animal desire triumphed over fear. Stephanie +darted to Philippe, cautiously putting out her little brown hand to +seize the prize, touched the fingers of her poor lover as she snatched +the sugar, and fled away among the trees. This dreadful scene overcame +the colonel; he burst into tears and rushed into the house. + +“Has love less courage than friendship?” Monsieur Fanjat said to him. +“I have some hope, Monsieur le baron. My poor niece was in a far worse +state than that in which you now find her.” + +“How was that possible?” cried Philippe. + +“She went naked,” replied the doctor. + +The colonel made a gesture of horror and turned pale. The doctor saw in +that sudden pallor alarming symptoms; he felt the colonel’s pulse, found +him in a violent fever, and half persuaded, half compelled him to go to +bed. Then he gave him a dose of opium to ensure a calm sleep. + +Eight days elapsed, during which Colonel de Sucy struggled against +mortal agony; tears no longer came to his eyes. His soul, often +lacerated, could not harden itself to the sight of Stephanie’s insanity; +but he covenanted, so to speak, with his cruel situation, and found some +assuaging of his sorrow. He had the courage to slowly tame the countess +by bringing her sweetmeats; he took such pains in choosing them, and he +learned so well how to keep the little conquests he sought to make upon +her instincts--that last shred of her intellect--that he ended by making +her much TAMER than she had ever been. + +Every morning he went into the park, and if, after searching for her +long, he could not discover on what tree she was swaying, nor the covert +in which she crouched to play with a bird, nor the roof on which she +might have clambered, he would whistle the well-known air of “Partant +pour la Syrie,” to which some tender memory of their love attached. +Instantly, Stephanie would run to him with the lightness of a fawn. She +was now so accustomed to see him, that he frightened her no longer. Soon +she was willing to sit upon his knee, and clasp him closely with her +thin and agile arm. In that attitude--so dear to lovers!--Philippe would +feed her with sugarplums. Then, having eaten those that he gave her, she +would often search his pockets with gestures that had all the mechanical +velocity of a monkey’s motions. When she was very sure there was nothing +more, she looked at Philippe with clear eyes, without ideas, with +recognition. Then she would play with him, trying at times to take off +his boots to see his feet, tearing his gloves, putting on his hat; she +would even let him pass his hands through her hair, and take her in his +arms; she accepted, but without pleasure, his ardent kisses. She would +look at him silently, without emotion, when his tears flowed; but she +always understood his “Partant pour la Syrie,” when he whistled it, +though he never succeeded in teaching her to say her own name Stephanie. + +Philippe was sustained in his agonizing enterprise by hope, which never +abandoned him. When, on fine autumn mornings, he found the countess +sitting peacefully on a bench, beneath a poplar now yellowing, the poor +lover would sit at her feet, looking into her eyes as long as she +would let him, hoping ever that the light that was in them would become +intelligent. Sometimes the thought deluded him that he saw those hard +immovable rays softening, vibrating, living, and he cried out,-- + +“Stephanie! Stephanie! thou hearest me, thou seest me!” + +But she listened to that cry as to a noise, the soughing of the wind +in the tree-tops, or the lowing of the cow on the back of which she +climbed. Then the colonel would wring his hands in despair,--despair +that was new each day. + +One evening, under a calm sky, amid the silence and peace of that rural +haven, the doctor saw, from a distance, that the colonel was loading his +pistols. The old man felt then that the young man had ceased to hope; +he felt the blood rushing to his heart, and if he conquered the vertigo +that threatened him, it was because he would rather see his niece living +and mad than dead. He hastened up. + +“What are you doing?” he said. + +“That is for me,” replied the colonel, pointing to a pistol already +loaded, which was lying on the bench; “and this is for her,” he added, +as he forced the wad into the weapon he held. + +The countess was lying on the ground beside him, playing with the balls. + +“Then you do not know,” said the doctor, coldly, concealing his terror, +“that in her sleep last night she called you: Philippe!” + +“She called me!” cried the baron, dropping his pistol, which Stephanie +picked up. He took it from her hastily, caught up the one that was on +the bench, and rushed away. + +“Poor darling!” said the doctor, happy in the success of his lie. He +pressed the poor creature to his breast, and continued speaking to +himself: “He would have killed thee, selfish man! because he suffers. He +does not love thee for thyself, my child! But we forgive, do we not? He +is mad, out of his senses, but thou art only senseless. No, God alone +should call thee to Him. We think thee unhappy, we pity thee because +thou canst not share our sorrows, fools that we are!--But,” he said, +sitting down and taking her on his knee, “nothing troubles thee; thy +life is like that of a bird, of a fawn--” + +As he spoke she darted upon a young blackbird which was hopping near +them, caught it with a little note of satisfaction, strangled it, looked +at it, dead in her hand, and flung it down at the foot of a tree without +a thought. + +The next day, as soon as it was light, the colonel came down into the +gardens, and looked about for Stephanie,--he believed in the coming +happiness. Not finding her he whistled. When his darling came to him, he +took her on his arm; they walked together thus for the first time, and +he led her within a group of trees, the autumn foliage of which +was dropping to the breeze. The colonel sat down. Of her own accord +Stephanie placed herself on his knee. Philippe trembled with joy. + +“Love,” he said, kissing her hands passionately, “I am Philippe.” + +She looked at him with curiosity. + +“Come,” he said, pressing her to him, “dost thou feel my heart? It has +beaten for thee alone. I love thee ever. Philippe is not dead; he is +not dead, thou art on him, in his arms. Thou art MY Stephanie; I am thy +Philippe.” + +“Adieu,” she said, “adieu.” + +The colonel quivered, for he fancied he saw his own excitement +communicated to his mistress. His heart-rending cry, drawn from him by +despair, that last effort of an eternal love, of a delirious passion, +was successful, the mind of his darling was awaking. + +“Ah! Stephanie! Stephanie! we shall yet be happy.” + +She gave a cry of satisfaction, and her eyes brightened with a flash of +vague intelligence. + +“She knows me!--Stephanie!” + +His heart swelled; his eyelids were wet with tears. Then, suddenly, the +countess showed him a bit of sugar she had found in his pocket while +he was speaking to her. He had mistaken for human thought the amount +of reason required for a monkey’s trick. Philippe dropped to the ground +unconscious. Monsieur Fanjat found the countess sitting on the colonel’s +body. She was biting her sugar, and testifying her pleasure by pretty +gestures and affectations with which, had she her reason, she might have +imitated her parrot or her cat. + +“Ah! my friend,” said Philippe, when he came to his senses, “I die every +day, every moment! I love too well! I could still bear all, if, in +her madness, she had kept her woman’s nature. But to see her always a +savage, devoid even of modesty, to see her--” + +“You want opera madness, do you? something picturesque and pleasing,” + said the doctor, bitterly. “Your love and your devotion yield before +a prejudice. Monsieur, I have deprived myself for your sake of the sad +happiness of watching over my niece; I have left to you the pleasure of +playing with her; I have kept for myself the heaviest cares. While you +have slept, I have watched, I have--Go, monsieur, go! abandon her! leave +this sad refuge. I know how to live with that dear darling creature; I +comprehend her madness, I watch her gestures, I know her secrets. Some +day you will thank me for thus sending you away.” + +The colonel left the old monastery, never to return but once. The doctor +was horrified when he saw the effect he had produced upon his guest, +whom he now began to love when he saw him thus. Surely, if either of the +two lovers were worthy of pity, it was Philippe; did he not bear alone +the burden of their dreadful sorrow? + +After the colonel’s departure the doctor kept himself informed about +him; he learned that the miserable man was living on an estate near +Saint-Germain. In truth, the baron, on the faith of a dream, had formed +a project which he believed would yet restore the mind of his darling. +Unknown to the doctor, he spent the rest of the autumn in preparing for +his enterprise. A little river flowed through his park and inundated +during the winter the marshes on either side of it, giving it some +resemblance to the Beresina. The village of Satout, on the heights +above, closed in, like Studzianka, the scene of horror. The colonel +collected workmen to deepen the banks, and by the help of his memory, he +copied in his park the shore where General Eble destroyed the bridge. +He planted piles, and made buttresses and burned them, leaving their +charred and blackened ruins, standing in the water from shore to shore. +Then he gathered fragments of all kinds, like those of which the raft +was built. He ordered dilapidated uniforms and clothing of every grade, +and hired hundreds of peasants to wear them; he erected huts and cabins +for the purpose of burning them. In short, he forgot nothing that might +recall that most awful of all scenes, and he succeeded. + +Toward the last of December, when the snow had covered with its thick, +white mantle all his imitative preparations, he recognized the Beresina. +This false Russia was so terribly truthful, that several of his army +comrades recognized the scene of their past misery at once. Monsieur +de Sucy took care to keep secret the motive for this tragic imitation, +which was talked of in several Parisian circles as a proof of insanity. + +Early in January, 1820, the colonel drove in a carriage, the very +counterpart of the one in which he had driven the Comte and Comtesse de +Vandieres from Moscow to Studzianka. The horses, too, were like those he +had gone, at the peril of his life, to fetch from the Russian outposts. +He himself wore the soiled fantastic clothing, the same weapons, as on +the 29th of November, 1812. He had let his beard grow, also his hair, +which was tangled and matted, and his face was neglected, so that +nothing might be wanting to represent the awful truth. + +“I can guess your purpose,” cried Monsieur Fanjat, when he saw the +colonel getting out of the carriage. “If you want to succeed, do not +let my niece see you in that equipage. To-night I will give her opium. +During her sleep, we will dress her as she was at Studzianka, and place +her in the carriage. I will follow you in another vehicle.” + +About two in the morning, the sleeping countess was placed in the +carriage and wrapped in heavy coverings. A few peasants with torches +lighted up this strange abduction. Suddenly, a piercing cry broke the +silence of the night. Philippe and the doctor turned, and saw Genevieve +coming half-naked from the ground-floor room in which she slept. + +“Adieu, adieu! all is over, adieu!” she cried, weeping hot tears. + +“Genevieve, what troubles you?” asked the doctor. + +Genevieve shook her head with a motion of despair, raised her arm to +heaven, looked at the carriage, uttering a long-drawn moan with every +sign of the utmost terror; then she returned to her room silently. + +“That is a good omen!” cried the colonel. “She feels she is to lose her +companion. Perhaps she SEES that Stephanie will recover her reason.” + +“God grant it!” said Monsieur Fanjat, who himself was affected by the +incident. + +Ever since he had made a close study of insanity, the good man had +met with many examples of the prophetic faculty and the gift of second +sight, proofs of which are frequently given by alienated minds, and +which may also be found, so travellers say, among certain tribes of +savages. + +As the colonel had calculated, Stephanie crossed the fictitious plain of +the Beresina at nine o’clock in the morning, when she was awakened by a +cannon shot not a hundred yards from the spot where the experiment was +to be tried. This was a signal. Hundreds of peasants made a frightful +clamor like that on the shore of the river that memorable night, when +twenty thousand stragglers were doomed to death or slavery by their own +folly. + +At the cry, at the shot, the countess sprang from the carriage, and ran, +with delirious emotion, over the snow to the banks of the river; she saw +the burned bivouacs and the charred remains of the bridge, and the fatal +raft, which the men were launching into the icy waters of the Beresina. +The major, Philippe, was there, striking back the crowd with his sabre. +Madame de Vandieres gave a cry, which went to all hearts, and threw +herself before the colonel, whose heart beat wildly. She seemed to +gather herself together, and, at first, looked vaguely at the singular +scene. For an instant, as rapid as the lightning’s flash, her eyes had +that lucidity, devoid of mind, which we admire in the eye of birds; then +passing her hand across her brow with the keen expression of one who +meditates, she contemplated the living memory of a past scene spread +before her, and, turning quickly to Philippe, she SAW HIM. An awful +silence reigned in the crowd. The colonel gasped, but dared not speak; +the doctor wept. Stephanie’s sweet face colored faintly; then, from tint +to tint, it returned to the brightness of youth, till it glowed with +a beautiful crimson. Life and happiness, lighted by intelligence, came +nearer and nearer like a conflagration. Convulsive trembling rose from +her feet to her heart. Then these phenomena seemed to blend in one as +Stephanie’s eyes cast forth a celestial ray, the flame of a living +soul. She lived, she thought! She shuddered, with fear perhaps, for God +himself unloosed that silent tongue, and cast anew His fires into that +long-extinguished soul. Human will came with its full electric torrent, +and vivified the body from which it had been driven. + +“Stephanie!” cried the colonel. + +“Oh! it is Philippe,” said the poor countess. + +She threw herself into the trembling arms that the colonel held out to +her, and the clasp of the lovers frightened the spectators. Stephanie +burst into tears. Suddenly her tears stopped, she stiffened as though +the lightning had touched her, and said in a feeble voice,-- + +“Adieu, Philippe; I love thee, adieu!” + +“Oh! she is dead,” cried the colonel, opening his arms. + +The old doctor received the inanimate body of his niece, kissed it as +though he were a young man, and carrying it aside, sat down with it +still in his arms on a pile of wood. He looked at the countess and +placed his feeble trembling hand upon her heart. That heart no longer +beat. + +“It is true,” he said, looking up at the colonel, who stood motionless, +and then at Stephanie, on whom death was placing that resplendent +beauty, that fugitive halo, which is, perhaps, a pledge of the glorious +future--“Yes, she is dead.” + +“Ah! that smile,” cried Philippe, “do you see that smile? Can it be +true?” + +“She is turning cold,” replied Monsieur Fanjat. + +Monsieur de Sucy made a few steps to tear himself away from the sight; +but he stopped, whistled the air that Stephanie had known, and when she +did not come to him, went on with staggering steps like a drunken man, +still whistling, but never turning back. + +General Philippe de Sucy was thought in the social world to be a very +agreeable man, and above all a very gay one. A few days ago, a lady +complimented him on his good humor, and the charming equability of his +nature. + +“Ah! madame,” he said, “I pay dear for my liveliness in my lonely +evenings.” + +“Are you ever alone?” she said. + +“No,” he replied smiling. + +If a judicious observer of human nature could have seen at that moment +the expression on the Comte de Sucy’s face, he would perhaps have +shuddered. + +“Why don’t you marry?” said the lady, who had several daughters at +school. “You are rich, titled, and of ancient lineage; you have talents, +and a great future before you; all things smile upon you.” + +“Yes,” he said, “but a smile kills me.” + +The next day the lady heard with great astonishment that Monsieur de +Sucy had blown his brains out during the night. The upper ranks of +society talked in various ways over this extraordinary event, and each +person looked for the cause of it. According to the proclivities of each +reasoner, play, love, ambition, hidden disorders, and vices, explained +the catastrophe, the last scene of a drama begun in 1812. Two men alone, +a marquis and former deputy, and an aged physician, knew that Philippe +de Sucy was one of those strong men to whom God has given the unhappy +power of issuing daily in triumph from awful combats which they fight +with an unseen monster. If, for a moment, God withdraws from such men +His all-powerful hand, they succumb. + + + + +ADDENDUM + +The following personage appears in other stories of the Human Comedy. + +Note: Adieu is also entitled Farewell. + + Granville, Vicomte de + The Gondreville Mystery + A Second Home + Farewell (Adieu) + Cesar Birotteau + Scenes from a Courtesan’s Life + A Daughter of Eve + Cousin Pons + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Adieu, by Honore de Balzac + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ADIEU *** + +***** This file should be named 1554-0.txt or 1554-0.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/1/5/5/1554/ + +Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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