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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Recollections of Bytown and Its Old
+Inhabitants, by William Pittman Lett
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Recollections of Bytown and Its Old Inhabitants
+
+Author: William Pittman Lett
+
+Release Date: February 4, 2005 [EBook #14908]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK RECOLLECTIONS OF BYTOWN ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Alicia Williams and the Online Distributed Proofreading
+Team (https://www.pgdp.net).
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ RECOLLECTIONS
+
+ OF
+
+ BYTOWN
+
+ AND ITS
+
+ OLD INHABITANTS
+
+ BY
+
+ WILLIAM PITTMAN LETT.
+
+ OTTAWA:
+
+ "CITIZIEN" PRINTING AND PUBLISHING COMPANY, SPARKS STREET
+
+ 1874.
+
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION.
+
+
+As no book, small or great--gay or grave, witty or sublime, scientific,
+dramatic, poetic, tragic, historical, metaphysical, philosophical,
+polemical, wise or otherwise--can be considered complete, particularly
+at the beginning, without a preface; I have deemed it expedient that the
+contents of the following pages should be dignified by a few lines of an
+introductory nature.
+
+It was not my intention when I commenced these reminiscences to publish
+them in their present form, neither had I any idea of their extending
+beyond a few hundred lines. That I have changed my mind is entirely
+owing to the solicitations of friends desirous of having them in compact
+shape, and not to any particular ambition of my own to write a book.
+
+I do not pretend to present the reader with anything perfect in rhythm,
+polished in measure, or labored in style of construction. I have aimed
+at the truth, and imagine I have hit it.
+
+My object has been, simply, to gather together as many of the names and
+incidents connected with Bytown's early history as memory alone could
+recal. My desire has been to rescue from oblivion--as far as my humble
+efforts could conduce to such a desirable end--what otherwise might
+possibly have been forgotten. In the contemplation of those names and
+incidents, I have often, recently, overlooked the fact that I now live
+in a City with nearly thirty thousand inhabitants, and that its name is
+Ottawa. It has, nevertheless, been to me a pleasant labor of love to
+walk in memory among the men and the habitations of byegone times.
+
+Doubtless, of the inhabitants of dear old Bytown, there are some among
+the dead and others among the living, whose names may not be found in
+this little work. These broken links in the chain will be to me a source
+of regret. To the shades of the departed and to the ears of the living,
+whom I would not willingly have overlooked without
+
+ "A smile or a grasp of the hand passing on."
+
+I shall only say, as an atonement for the unwitting lapses of an
+imperfect memory, in the language once used by a friend and countryman
+in my hearing, as he passed a very pretty girl: "Remember, my dear, that
+I do not pass you with my heart."
+
+
+ WILLIAM PITTMAN LETT.
+
+OTTAWA, MARCH, 1873.
+
+
+
+
+BYTOWN.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+In '28, on Patrick's Day,
+At one p.m., there came this way
+From Richmond, in the dawn of spring,
+He who doth now the glories sing
+Of ancient Bytown, as 'twas then,
+A place of busy working men,
+Who handled barrows and pickaxes,
+Tamping irons and broadaxes,
+And paid no Corporation taxes;
+Who, without license onward carried
+All kinds of trade, but getting married;
+Stout, sinewy, and hardy chaps,
+Who'd take and pay back adverse raps,
+Nor ever think of such a thing
+As squaring off outside the ring,
+Those little disagreements, which
+Make wearers of the long robe rich.
+Such were the men, and such alone,
+Who quarried the vast piles of stone,
+Those mighty, ponderous, cut-stone blocks,
+With which Mackay built up the Locks.
+The road wound round the Barrack Hill,
+By the old Graveyard, calm and still;
+It would have sounded snobbish, very,
+To call it then a Cemetery--
+Crossed the Canal below the Bridge,
+And then struck up the rising ridge
+On Rideau Street, where Stewart's Store
+Stood in the good old days of yore;
+There William Stewart flourished then,
+A _man_ among old Bytown's men;
+And there, Ben Gordon ruled the roast,
+Evoking many a hearty toast,
+And purchase from the throngs who came
+To buy cheap goods in friendship's name.
+Friend Ben, dates back a warm and true heart
+To days of Mackintosh and Stewart.
+Beside where Aumond and Barreille
+Their fate together erst did try,
+In the old "French Store," on whose card
+_Imprimis_ was J. D. Bernard.
+"_Grande Joe_," still sturdy, stout and strong.
+Long be he so! Will o'er my song,
+Bend kindly, and perhaps may sigh,
+While rapidly o'er days gone by,
+He wanders back in memory.
+Aye, sigh, for when he look's around,
+How few, alas! can now be found,
+Who heard the shrill meridian sound
+Of Cameron's bugle from the hill,
+How few, alas! are living still--
+How few who saw in pride pass on
+The Sappers with their scarlet on,
+Their hackle plumes and scales of brass,
+Their stately tread as on they pass.
+I seem to see them through the shade
+Of years, in warlike pomp arrayed,
+Marching in splendid order past,
+Their bugles ringing on the blast,
+Their bayonets glittering in the sun,
+The vision fades, the dream is done.
+Below the Bridge, at least below,
+Where stands the Sappers' structure now,
+You had to pass in going down
+From Upper to the Lower Town;
+For, reader, then, no bridge was there,
+Where afterwards with wondrous care,
+And skilful hands; the Sappers made
+That arch which casts into the shade
+All other arches in the land,
+By which Canals and streams are span'd;
+The passing wayfarer sees nought
+But a stone bridge by labor wrought,
+The Poet's retrospective eye
+Searching the depths of memory,
+A monument to Colonel By,
+Beholds, enduring as each pile
+Which stands beside the Ancient Nile,
+As o'er the past my vision runs,
+Gazing on Bytown's elder sons,
+The portly Colonel I behold
+Plainly as in the days of old,
+Conjured before me at this hour
+By memory's undying power;
+Seated upon, his great black steed
+Of stately form and noble breed.
+A man who knew not how to flinch--
+A British soldier every inch.
+Courteous alike to low and high
+A gentleman was Colonel By!
+And did I write of lines three score
+About him, I could say no more.
+Howard and Thompson then kept store
+Down by "the Creek," almost next door,
+George Patterson must claim a line
+Among the men of auld lang syne;
+A man of very ancient fame,
+Who in old '27 came.
+One of the first firm doth remain,
+He is our worthy Chamberlain,
+Who ne'er in life's farce cut a dash
+On other people's errant cash;
+Who guards, as it is right well known,
+Better than e'er he did his own,
+The people's money, firm and sure,
+To the last cent, safe and secure.
+And opposite across the street,
+A friend or foe could always meet
+A man deserving hero's title,
+Uncompromising Watson Litle!
+A stern upholder of the law
+Who ne'er in justice found a flaw,
+With well charged blunderbuss in hand
+He asked not order or command,
+But sallied forth _semper paratus_
+To aid the _Posse Comitatus_!
+"Peace to his ashes!" many a score
+Of heads he smashed in days of yore!
+Where is the marble slab to show
+Where Watson Litle's dust lies low?
+Close by "the Creek," on the south side
+Of Rideau Street, did then reside
+John Cuzner, a British tar,
+For pluck renown'd both near and far!
+Nor would I willingly forget
+While tracing recollections met
+Of other days, and from the past
+Collecting memories fading fast,
+Of lines our earliest purveyor,
+John MacNaughton, the Surveyor,
+The only one who then was quite
+At home with the theodolite,
+And boxed the trembling compass well,
+Before the days of Robert Bell.
+A little further up the street,
+James Martin's name the eye did greet
+A round faced Caledonian, who
+Good eating and good drinking knew;
+And "Four-pence-half-penny" McKenzie
+Daily vended wolsey linsey,
+Next door to one of comic cheer
+Acknowledged the best auctioneer,
+That ever knock'd a bargain down,
+Or bidder if he chanced to frown;
+He set himself up in the end
+As Carleton's most worthy friend
+And by _vox populi_ was sent
+To Parliament to represent
+The men of Carleton, one and all,
+In ancient Legislative Hall.
+And by "The Tiger" sleek and fat,
+Our old friend "Jimmy Johnston" sat,
+The corner stock'd with silks and ribbon,
+Was kept and owned by Miss Fitzgibbon.
+A good stand it has ever been
+For commerce in this busy scene;
+Stand oft of idler and of scorner,
+I mean the modern "Howell's Corner,"
+Called after "Roderick of the sword,"
+Once well known Chairman of School Board.
+And down below near Nicholas Street,
+A quiet man each morn you'd meet
+At ten a.m., his pathway wending,
+With steps to Ordnance office bending,
+A mild man and an unassuming,
+Health and good nature ever blooming
+Seem'd stamped upon his smiling face,
+Where time had scarcely left its trace;
+_Semper idem_ let me beg
+Thy pardon, honest William Clegg!
+Nor must, although his bones are rotten,
+The ancient Mosgrove be forgotten,
+A man of kindly nature, he
+Has left a spot in memory
+While gazing on each vanish'd scene
+That still remains both fresh and green
+For when in heat of hurling bent
+The ball oft through his window went,
+He pitch'd it to us out again,
+And ask'd no payment for the pane.
+On Sussex Street, James Inglis flourish'd,
+A cannie Scot, and well he nourish'd
+A very thriving dry goods trade,
+And "piles" of good hard silver made,
+Almost amongst the forest trees,
+By furs from Aborigines.
+No "Hotel" then was in the town,
+"The British" in its old renown,
+Of our Hotels the ancient mother
+Had not one stone laid on another;
+Donald McArthur in a cavern
+Of wood sustained his ancient tavern,
+And there the best of cheer was found
+Within old Bytown's classic ground;
+And now I'll close my roll of fame
+With a most well-remember'd name,
+A man of dignity supreme
+Rises to view in memory's dream,
+Ultra in Toryism's tariff,
+Was Simon Fraser, Carleton's Sheriff,
+Personified by the third vowel,
+Forerunner of W.F. Powell,
+A high and most important man
+In the renown'd old Fraser Clan,
+Who well had worn the Highland tartan,
+For he was bold as any Spartan,
+And did his duty mildly, gravely,
+And wore the sword and cocked hat bravely.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+Come, now, my gentle Muse, once more,
+Come with me to the days of yore,
+And let us wake, with friendly hand
+The memories of that distant land,
+The past; and while thy minstrel weaves
+A chaplet from the Sybil leaves
+Of recollection--let the light
+Of truth upon his lines be bright.
+May he with reverential tread
+Approach the dwellings of the dead,
+Seeking for some sweet flower of good
+Within their solemn solitude:
+And if he finds in fadeless bloom
+Around some well remember'd tomb,
+Some cherish'd record of the past
+Which has defied time's rudes blast,
+And down futurity's deep vale
+Shed fragrance on the passing gale,
+Love's labor, then, the task will be,
+My gentle Muse, for thee and me.
+'Mongst those of old remember'd well,
+John Wade doth in my memory dwell,
+A wit of most undoubted feather--
+A mighty advocate of leather--
+A solemn man too, when required.
+With healing instincts deeply fired,
+He with claw-instrument could draw
+Teeth deftly from an aching jaw,
+And ready was his lancet too
+When nothing short of blood would do;
+Relieved he many a racking pain,
+When shall we see his like again?
+And William Tormey, stern and straight,
+A man who came ere '28,
+Chief of the men who kept the fire on
+And hammer'd the strong bands of iron,
+Which first securely bound together
+The old lock gates through wind and weather,
+The old Town Council minutes bear
+The record that his name is there.
+And Thomas Hanly, loud the praise
+I gave him in my early days
+For bread, that Eve might tempted be
+To eat, had it grown on that tree,
+On which hung the forbidden fruit
+Whose seed gave earth's ills their sad root.
+Friend Tom dealt in the rising leaven
+In the old days of '27,
+With "Jemmy Lang," an ancient Scot,
+Who ne'er the barley bree forgot;
+An honest, simple man was he
+As ever loved good company;
+And Tom McDermott, while I twine
+The names of yore in song of mine,
+Can I forget a name like thine?
+Ah, no! although thine ashes rest
+Beneath our common mother's breast,
+No name more spotless doth engage
+My muse, or grace my tuneful page.
+Stern Matthew Connell, fiery Celt,
+Below the present Bywash dwelt,
+Beside John Cowan, o'er whose grave
+The grass of '32 did wave.
+No man got in a passion faster
+Than did old Bytown's first postmaster;
+Yet was he a most upright man,
+And well the old machinery "ran"
+When mail bags came on horse's back
+Before we had a railway track,
+And their arrival on each morn
+Was signall'd by an old tin horn.
+Peace to his shade! in '32
+The cholera Matthew Connell slew.
+Kind reader, let me pass awhile,
+Beside the "Bywash," deem'd so vile,
+Then called "the Creek"--though now the pest--
+The festering miasmatic nest
+Of Boards of Health, who dread infection--
+My very heart's sincere affection
+Clings fondly to that old creek still;
+For oft in boyhood's joyous thrill,
+O'er its ice-bosom in wild play
+I chased the ball in youth's bright day.
+With young companions loved and dear!
+How few of such, alas! are here
+To listen to the bye-gone story
+Of the old Creek's vanish'd glory!
+'Twixt "wooden lock" and Rideau Street,
+Young Bytown oft was wont to meet--
+To struggle in the "shinny game;"
+Ah! then it was a place of fame,
+Full sixty feet from shore to shore,
+While now it measures scarce a score;
+Modern improvement has prevail'd--
+Its fair proportions are curtail'd;
+Its banks filled in, more space to gain.
+Its stream, by many a filthy drain,
+Which once was rapid, always clear,
+Changed into color worse than beer,
+To cool and icy scowling scan,
+Of rigid, total abstinence man.
+Gone is its fair renown of yore,
+It's schoolboy battles all are o'er,
+Which made it then a "Campo Bello"
+For many an embryo daring fellow--
+Too young to know what men of sense
+Have called the art of self-defence;
+There buttons flew, from stitching riven,
+Black eyes and bloody noses given--
+Even conflicts national took place,
+Among old Bytown's youthful race.
+Why not? for children bigger grown
+I rave sometimes down the gauntlet thrown
+For cause as small, and launch'd afar
+The fierce and fiery bolts of war,
+Simply to find out which was best.
+Cæsar or Pompey by the test.
+In those past combats "rich and rare"
+Luke Cuzner always had his share.
+For Luke in days of _auld lang syne_
+Did most pugnaciously incline,
+Never to challenge slack or slow,
+And never stain'd by "coward's blow."
+The Joyces too, Mick, John and Walter,
+In battle's path did seldom falter,
+But "Jimmy," in those days of grace
+Held a peacemaker's blessed place,
+Nor has he wander'd far astray
+From the same calm and tranquil way.
+The belt was worn by any one
+Who had the latest battle won,
+'Till Simon Murphy's springing bound
+Lit on that ancient battle ground,
+And from that hour he was King
+Of our young pugilistic ring!
+But here I'd like to pause a minute
+And go to Hull--there's something in it
+That to the hour of life's December
+I shall endeavor to remember.
+The old "Columbian" schoolhouse, where
+In childhood's dawn I did repair;
+It was a famous strict old school
+Sway'd by the ancient birchen rule,
+The place where youthful ignorance brought us,
+The spot where famed James Agnew taught us;
+A Scot was he of good condition,
+A man of nerve and erudition,
+A strict disciplinarian, who
+Knew well what any boy could do,
+And woe to him who did not do it
+For he got certain cause to rue it.
+No sinner ever dreaded Charon,
+Nor was the mighty rod of Aaron,
+By ancient Egypt's magic men,
+In Pharoah's old despotic reign,
+More feared as symbol of a God
+Than was by us James Agnew's rod;
+With it he batter'd arithmetic,
+Lore practical and theoretic
+Latin too, and English grammar
+Into your head, a perfect "crammar,"
+Was Agnew's most persuasive rod,
+Nor less his magisterial nod.
+How would such stern tuition suit
+In our Collegiate Institute?
+Amongst the unforgotten few
+Who rise to memory's magic view,
+While winging on her backward flight,
+My schoolfellow, Alonzo Wright,
+Appears a lad of slender frame,
+I cannot say he's still the same,
+Except in soul, for that sublime
+Has soar'd above the touch of time,
+And in "immortal youth" appears,
+Unchanged by circumstance or years,
+A good fellow, this was his name
+At school, methinks he's still the same.
+May he give powers of swift volition
+To all who offer opposition
+To him in the approaching "scrimmage,"
+For what is but a brazen image
+At best, a people's approbation,
+Which sometimes with the situation,
+Changes as egg in hand of wizard,
+Or color in chameleon lizard.
+There too, are Job and David Moore,
+Bill Northgraves mentioned not before,
+Who in the little school-house red
+On early education fed.
+And Thomas Curtis Brigham, too,
+Lennox and Christopher in view,
+Arise before my sight,
+Strongly defined in memory's light,
+And Wright both Ruggles and Tiberias,
+And Wyman who was seldom serious,
+Poor fellow! in life's manly bloom
+He slept in an untimely tomb.
+Time fails me, or I fain would tell
+Of many more remembered well,
+But end I here my present strain
+Till memory wakes it up again.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+I cross the Ottawa once more.
+From Hull again to Bytown's shore.
+And for a moment I behold
+The river as it was of old,
+Swelling, majestic in its pride,
+A glorious stream from side to side!
+A "Grand River" was Ottawa then,
+The pride of ancient lumbermen,
+By slabs and sawdust undefiled.
+The joy of nature's dusky child,
+Who's matchless, perfect bark canoe
+Oft o'er its crystal bosom flew--
+Not bridged all o'er like shaking bogs
+By endless booms of dirty logs,
+Which to the thrifty and the wise
+Are doubtless marks of enterprise,
+And evidences too of health,
+Of pocket and commercial wealth,
+Yet sadly, sometimes out of place,
+And serious blots on Nature's face.
+What would big Indian "Clouthier" say--
+The red-skinn'd Samson could he stray
+From the happy hunting ground away--
+Could he behold the stream to-day--
+The great Kah-nah-jo, where the God
+Of the Algonquins used to nod
+In dreamy slumber 'mid the smoke
+Which from the mighty cataract broke,
+Hemm'd in by sawmills, booms and piers--
+The features of a thousand years
+Of beauty ruthlessly defaced--
+The landmarks of the past displaced,
+And little left to tell the story
+Of Ottawa's departed glory;
+But water running where it ran
+When the red deer chase began.
+'Twould startle even Philemon Wright
+With all his wisdom and foresight.
+Could he arise, good man of old,
+And modern Ottawa behold,
+He'd feel himself a stranger too--
+'Mid scenes of wonder strange and new--
+In Hull, of little worth for tillage,
+The spot on which he built his village.
+Return I now, this slight digression
+Was worth the time, I've an impression;
+Clouthier, the Indian, was a giant,
+And "Squire Wright," strong, self-reliant,
+Was he who o'er the border came
+And gave to Hull its ancient fame;
+A man of enterprise and spirit
+Who in this history well doth merit,
+Such place of prominence as can
+Be given to such a stirring man.
+On the way back I see the ground
+Where ferrying Odium was found,
+And afterwards, next in progression,
+Friend John Bedard came in possession,
+And certainly much money made
+By a successful carrying trade.
+The place seems alter'd, art and skill
+Have built up Wright and Batson's mill
+At the old wharf, or near at hand,
+Where the first steamer used to land,
+Before even that small craft could ride
+At any wharf on Bytown's side.
+And not far off, in days of yore
+A cottage stood--'tis there no more,
+And if there ever was a spot
+Where friend and foe a welcome got--
+Where generous hospitality
+Presided o'er the banquet free,
+And friendship's hand for rich and poor
+Was ever opening the door--
+That spot was where that cottage stood,
+Embowered in the cedar wood,
+And he who there resided with
+An open heart, was old Ralph Smith!
+In memory I behold him now,
+With sparkling eye and lofty brow,
+And round the table amply spread,
+Are Patton, Henry, Ralph and Ned,
+And Dolly--blessed be her shade!
+Who, such nice things for schoolboys made,
+And made them feel just as no other
+On earth could do except their mother.
+But I must hurry, or I own,
+I ne'er shall reach the Upper Town,
+For there I'll find an ancient throng
+To link together in my song,
+And I shall wake them up ere long.
+'Mongst those of olden time who came
+Was one whose engineering fame
+Was brilliant--let none call be braggart
+While speaking thus of John MacTaggart,
+A genius of the highest grade
+In that most scientific trade,
+Who plann'd with wise, consummate skill,
+Even from the lock-gates lowest sill
+To Kingston Mills, the undertaking
+Which cost such time and cash in making,
+Rideau Canal, the work of years,
+And England's Royal Engineers.
+Brother of Isaac, once known hero
+As Corporation Engineer,
+Or Street Surveyor in that time
+When Ottawa's fur was not so prime,
+Whom well of old the writer knew,
+And as he comes up for review--
+Like volume taken from the shelf--
+He harm'd no one but himself,
+Is all his bitterest foe can say
+Of Isaac who has passed away.
+And James Fitzgibbon, where is he?
+Beneath the weeping willow tree,
+Retired, quiet-going man
+Who ne'er his head 'gainst faction ran.
+And close upon his fading track
+I see the shadow of James Black,
+Who once on Rideau Street kept store
+In the remember'd days of yore,
+A stirring, active man was he,
+Genteel, polite to a degree,
+That customers were always fain
+Who saw him once to call again;
+His wife in the old churchyard lay--
+Her epitaph I know to-day.
+And there stands Thomas Burrows, too,
+As he appeared before my view,
+Leaning upon his garden gate
+Beside the Creek in '28;
+He held of trust, an office high
+Under the reign of Colonel By.
+And Tom McDonald, as we then
+Were wont to call the best of men;
+A man of spirit rare was he
+Who never had an enemy.
+And there, too, Captain Victor goes
+With most aristocratic nose,
+And manners haughty with the ring
+Of _ton_ when George the Fourth was king.
+And Lieut. Pooley, for whose skill
+The "Gully" bridge is named so still,
+Ask Lyman Perkins, if you doubt it,
+And he will tell you all about it.
+And Dr. Tuthill, who with skill
+Could cure more readily than kill,
+Physic'd, emetic'd, too, and clyster'd,
+And _con amore_, bled and blister'd,
+In the old Hospital, which stood
+Unscathed by tempest, fire, or flood,
+For fifty years, to be down cast,
+By chance, or carelessness, at last,
+Theme for conjecture, most prolific,
+Another phase of the Pacific
+Railway which will cause a broil,
+Unless 'tis built on British soil!
+And there, too, Joseph Coombs was found,
+With solemn step his march around
+Among the patients, pacing slowly--
+Disciple of the meek and lowly,
+Who afterwards oft turned the key
+On many a goodly company.
+In that strong work of mason's trowel,
+Ruled now by Alexander Powell.
+And William Addison, no more--
+As trim a soldier as e'er wore
+The uniform, or bravely bore
+His head erect, with step as light
+As wings that touch the air in flight.
+Well had he won and kept from harm
+The honor'd stripes upon his arm.
+Such men as he have been the stay
+Of Britain in her darkest day!
+And Sergeant Johnston who, with skill,
+The raw and awkward squad could drill--
+A warrior in air and tone,
+Who had his country service done--
+Straight as a ramrod, and his might
+Of voice would Lambkin's soul delight.
+And brave John Murphy--champion John!
+I can't forget as I pass on.
+As fine a fellow as e'er wore
+The scarlet coat in days of yore.
+With upright form of manliest grace,
+With wondrous beauty in his face,
+And perfect symmetry of limb;
+Appollo might have envied him!
+And then he was as brave and true
+As e'er the sword or bayonet drew,
+Full many a battle did he fight,
+His injured comrade's wrongs to right;
+For well he knew each mood and tense
+Of the old art of self-defence;
+And woe to him who dared a fling
+With bold John Murphy in the ring.
+There many a pugilistic martyr
+Met his match and caught a Tartar.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+Near where the George Street market stood
+Lived William Northgraves, then a good
+And skilful watch-maker, who's chime
+Did regulate the march of time,
+And Arthur Hopper, sporting blade,
+Was in the same time serving trade,
+Though guiltless of the modern tricks
+Of time serving in politics;
+He made gold rings for bridal matches,
+As well as cleaned and mended watches.
+And last of old watchmakers three,
+I mention mild Maurice Dupuis,
+Who's even tenor ne'er did vary
+From the upright and exemplary,
+At Corcoran's corner, now the stand
+For carters, very near at hand,
+Dwelt one who's unforgotten name
+Is worthy of poetic fame;
+With scientific sleight he bled,
+And then anatomized the dead.
+With hand so wonderfully skill'd,
+Victims delighted to be killed,
+Came willingly to yield up life,
+An offering to Tom Hickey's knife;
+So high his sense of honor ran,
+The butcher in the gentleman
+Merged so completely, you'd be lost,
+Which in him to admire the most;
+By ancient poets it was sung
+Those whom the gods love all die young,
+Tom Hickey's early death did prove
+That those die young whom all men love.
+I must not here omit the name
+Of Heubach from my roll of fame,
+He passes under memory's scan
+A simple minded honest man,
+With manners quiet, mild and bland,
+An emigrant from fatherland.
+And Joseph Nadeau, far and near
+Famed 'mongst the boys for good _La Tir_
+And old John Cochran stern and tall,
+Immoveable as a stone wall!
+Staunch to his principles stood he,
+No matter what the cost might be;
+Oh! for a few of his old stamp,
+To trim with fire the waning lamp!
+And Louis Grison, worthy man,
+In "Maville's village," first began
+His little trade, which wider spread
+As ancient Bytown went ahead.
+Two rows of houses built of wood,
+Near Enoch Walkley's brewery stood
+With narrow little street between,
+This was the village that I mean.
+Then William Graham kept the peace
+Of all the town with perfect ease;
+Potato whiskey then was cheap,
+And we had little peace to keep.
+Such monstrous practice was unknown
+As kicking when a man was down,
+Though many a stunning blow was felt,
+None ever struck below the belt;
+The ring was form'd, and fair play
+Reign'd without challenge at each fray,
+And never yet, that I could hear,
+Did constable e'er interfere,
+Or even think that amongst crimes
+Rank'd this brave pastime of old times.
+Then Martin Hennessy was young,
+A Hercules with sinews strung;
+You might as well an anvil "lick,"
+Or stand against a horse's kick
+And fear not shattered rib or jaw
+As risk a smash from Martin's paw.
+I've seen him in the days of yore
+His fist crash through a panel door.
+Martin soon ran his wild race out,
+For "Doctor" Whitney with a "clout"
+Of a great bludgeon laid him out
+Heady for _post mortem_ and bier,
+Thus ended Martin's rough career.
+Ah! those were happy halcyon days,
+Well worthy of immortal lays.
+Here I must summon from the band
+Of the departed shadowy land
+George Parsons, and his name entwine
+In this poetic wreath of mine.
+Beside the creek his name I meet
+On the west side of William street,
+Twas called "the lane," ere legislation
+Gave it its present designation;
+Admirers of steeds fleet and game
+Will not forget George Parson's name.
+And I would be worse than a Turk,
+Did I forget George Robert Burke,
+A man who mingled not in strife,
+Nor ever did in all his life
+An act to cause a blush of shame
+On any face that bears his name!
+Nor can I Archie Foster pass,
+Too soon departed, too, alas!
+A man of feelings warm and kind--
+A friend who never left behind
+A friendly act, if in his power
+To act the friend in trouble's hour,
+Ah! 'twas a melancholy day
+When Archie Foster passed away.
+And now a man with learning's grace
+And mildness pictured in his face
+Stands forth in retrospection's ray
+As if it was but yesterday,
+It is the good Hugh Hagan's shade
+Who's precepts many a scholar made.
+Nor would my reminiscent eye
+While scanning erudition's sky,
+Fail to perceive through cloud and storm
+Friend James Maloney's stately form--
+A fixed star in the Teacher's heaven
+Since the old days of '27,
+When learning's every art and rule,
+In the old Mathematic School,
+According to education laws
+He taught--and ne'er forget the "taws."
+The handle was just two feet long,
+And well he trounced the noisy throng!
+At the west border of the swamp
+Where cedars grew mid mosses damp,
+Just at the corner where to-day
+Ben Huckell doth his name display,
+In other days dwelt William May,
+A member of the old "Alliance"
+Which easily put at defiance
+The conflagrations that were seen
+"Like Angel's visits far between,"
+For Bytown then was almost free
+From an Insurance Company!
+Poor fellow! by a sudden stroke
+Death's gloomy shadow o'er him broke,
+Upon that well remembered day--
+When the old town was wild and gay.
+From verdant vale to sunny ridge,
+On which the new Suspension Bridge
+Was opened--and crowds congregated
+To see it then "inaugurated."
+To use a word from Uncle Sam,
+The concourse was a perfect jam.
+'Twas built by Alexander Christie,
+From the land of mountains misty;
+And though the whirlwind and the storm
+For years have revelled on its form--
+Though ponderous loads for many a year
+Have passed it o'er from from far and near,
+It stands in strength unshaken still,
+A monument of art and skill;
+Long may the builder dash the tide
+Of Jordan's swelling surge aside;
+And when the lot of all mankind
+Overtakes him, may he safely find
+A bridge across to Canaan's shore,
+To pass in peace death's valley o'er.
+While rambling backwards up life's hill,
+I meet the stern Paul Joseph Gill,
+A man with much tuition fraught,
+Who youth at the old creek side taught,
+Where Thomas Dowsley doth display,
+His maps of land for sale to-day.
+Paul Joseph Gill could with a frown
+Keep juvenile offenders down;
+His ruler flat I can't forget,
+My fingers seem to tingle yet,
+As recollection o'er me brings
+That ruler amongst other things,
+Which come around me link by link,
+While of the vanished past I think.
+John Frost, too, rises up before
+My vision of the time that's o'er;
+He built upon foundation damp,
+In Lower Town's great cedar swamp,
+Which stretched from Sussex Street to where
+That engineering structure fair--
+The fond-admiring eye doth greet,
+Spanning the stream at Ottawa Street.
+And "Sandy" Graham, strange it is,
+That I thus far his name should miss,
+While tracing from the scenes gone by
+Each unforgotten memory
+Sandy was, aye, a joyous blade,
+And many a good stroke of trade
+He with commercial wisdom made,
+In other times when he was young,
+And Yankee silver round was flung
+With lavish hand by low and high
+In the good days of Colonel By.
+And William Hunton, who came late,
+If I am right, in '28,
+And many a good quart of whiskey,
+To make the old Bytonians frisky--
+And many a pound of Twankay tea
+And Muscovado vended he,
+For Howard and Thompson in the time
+When cash was plenty and trade prime.
+Friend Tom a little later came,
+A youth then of quite slender frame.
+In form he's something still the same--
+Though time has taken from his heel
+The spring it used of old to feel.
+And streaked his locks with silver, too,
+Which long withstood all time could do,
+Yet in the dream that's passed away
+I see Tom Hunton of to-day.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+And John McGraves, the chandler, why
+Could I so long have passed him by?
+By accident I've turned a leaf
+Which brings him out in bold relief
+A plain and unassuming man
+Was John; his candles never ran.
+And many in this ancient place
+Owed him a debt for a clean face.
+William Kipp, too, doth memory greet,
+In a small shop on Rideau Street,
+A man of gentlemanly kind,
+With a well-cultivated mind;
+And Commissary Strachan, too,
+And Oriel, who had much to do
+Paying the debts of Waterloo,
+And many another battle field
+Where Britons fought and did not yield.
+And old John Ring, "good gracious me!"
+I had almost forgotten thee--
+Thou "Silky" John of other years,
+Gone from this dreary vale of tears,
+A passing shade, and more's the pity,
+For thou wert ever gay and witty.
+And Charles Baines, an old time lawyer,
+Stood here professional top sawyer;
+He owned a bull dog, arrant thief!
+Who plundered Agar Yielding's beef;
+And when friend Yielding sought for law,
+To deal with canine of such maw,
+"Why, there is just one simple way,"
+Said Charley, "Make the owner pay;"
+"I thank you for your judgment brief,"
+Said Agar, "pay me for the beef."
+"Seven and sixpence worth of prog,
+Was bolted by _your_ big bull dog."
+"All right," said Charley, like a flash,
+And quickly handed o'er the cash;
+But, as friend Yielding turned to go,
+"Come back," said Charley, "for you owe
+Just seven and sixpence for advice,
+So hand it over in a trice."
+While on the past I now reflect,
+I well and clearly recollect
+John Wilson, who kept office here,
+And afterwards a Judge austere
+Of the Queen's Bench or Common Pleas,
+Sat with much dignity and ease.
+'Tis past, I shall not here relate
+Young Robert Lyon's luckless fate,
+Nor shall I stir the tomb and tell
+Why he an early victim fell
+At folly's shrine, as he who bends
+A martyr to ill-judging friends,
+Will always fall; but end I here
+This record of his short career.
+Honor, indeed! thy shrine appears,
+Surrounded by a sea of tears.
+George Shouldice is a man of old,
+Henry was too, who 'neath the mould
+Lies slumbering in solemn rest--
+He many a pompous body drest
+With garments fine and quite exotic,
+When fashion was not so despotic.
+And Charles Friel, an early man
+With Bytown's history began,
+A man of ready tongue and wit,
+A politician who could hit
+And sway with eloquence the throng,
+Which shouts alike for right or wrong.
+Father of Henry James, who died.
+Just as his eye of hope descried
+The goal he labored to attain--
+The honors he had fought to gain.
+Tis no uncommon thing to find
+A little man with full grown mind:
+And 'mongst those who have gone to rest--
+Who of their chances made the best
+In life's o'er turning changing reel,
+I freely rank Henry J. Friel.
+And Daniel Fisher, too, is gone,
+Of Scotia's children he was one
+Who clothed the naked in his day--
+That is, the naked who could pay.
+I have a friendly feeling yet
+For him, for I can ne'er forget
+The jacket blue which first I wore
+In the old cherished days of yore,
+That jacket which I don'd with pride.
+Caused me to feel a man beside
+The urchin in the pinafore
+Which I had just arisen o'er;
+In Daniel Fisher's shop 'twas made--
+Headquarters of the fig-leaf trade.--
+In that most ancient grand device
+Which had its rise in Paradise.
+I see as on I hurry past,
+Pat Duggan, who blew vulcan's blast,
+And friend Kehoe, who with hand neat
+Fitted the shoes to horse's feet;
+And John McGivern, the baker,
+And Robert Wanless, harness-maker;
+And William Atkins, who is still
+Holding his own upon the hill
+Of life, though slowly wending
+Towards the goal that has no ending;
+And Silas Burpee, pious man,
+Who in the early ages ran
+With drums and belts and wheels complete
+A turning mill on old York Street--
+Upon the very spot, now thought of
+Where gander's head George Shouldice shot off,
+With an old smooth-bore, but would not
+That day attempt a second shot;
+'Twas wise of George, a second shot
+Might have consigned to luckless pot,
+His marksman's name, and half a shilling,
+His renown in the art of killing.
+It was a stirring place of trade
+Where famous spinning tops were made.
+And splendid water power was found
+Where now there's nought but solid ground,
+Covered with numerous loads of wood,
+A costly item bad or good.
+In modern times--of old it stood,
+Maple at ninety cents a cord,
+Just four and six-pence, by my word!
+And Julius Burpee, gone! well, well!
+He kept the old Rideau Hotel,
+Where man and beast could get the best
+And truly find the traveller's rest.
+Julius still might living be
+Were it not for the "barley bree."
+And Edward Darcey too, appears.
+And Jeffry Nolan, who in years
+Gone by, was stout and strong in fight.
+And in the conflict always right,
+Before the days when frolic's King
+McDougall "made Dungarven ring!"
+Frank's arm then, as mine, was strong,
+None but himself in all the throng
+So far the ponderous sledge could hurl,
+Until at last with dexterous whirl,
+"The school master" defiant came
+And walked off champion of the game.
+From first to last I've found him true,
+McDougal _ciamar tha sibhn dieugh_?
+And Charles Sparrow, where, oh, where
+Is he who once was Bytown's Mayor,
+Ere, J.B. Turgeon took the chair?
+Lost 'mid the overwhelming blaze
+Of changes new; gone from the gaze
+Of public life, like many a man
+Who, once for public honors ran.
+And George and Robert Lang are gone,
+Men of intelligence and tone,
+Who held positions marked and high
+In Bytown's old society.
+Nor has amongst the ancient few
+Captain McKinnon from my view--
+Though long a tenant of the tomb--
+Faded into oblivion's gloom.
+If Roderick Stewart now was near,
+He'd pour into my listening ear
+A tale I would delight to hear,
+Of other men of other times,
+Who's names may have escaped my rhymes.
+The Captain lived, a man discreet,
+Near where the ancient arch did meet
+O'er famous little Sussex Street,
+For there a tragedy took place
+Which here the muse with truth shall trace.
+A boy stood near that arch of old
+Upon a wintry day--'twas cold,
+Tired of sleighing down the hill,
+He for a moment there stood still,
+That boy sits now with pen in hand,
+From memory's photographic land
+Painting in colors fair and true
+The vanished scenes which once he knew.
+As thus he rested taking breath,
+He little dreamed of blood or death.
+Up Rideau Street a man there came,
+Charles McStravick was his name.
+A tall, lithe, active fellow, he,
+As in a thousand you could see;
+A white blanket _capote_ he wore,
+And jauntily himself he bore,
+He stepped beneath the arch, and then
+Rushed at him fiercely two strong men.
+Both with surprise and dread were scan'd.
+One had a loaded whip in hand,
+The other a short bludgeon bore,
+And in a moment, all was o'er!
+Three blows, a crash, a stream of blood.
+All of the victim bad or good
+In life, was in an instant crushed
+To dust--off the assailants rushed,
+And none can tell from then 'till now
+The hands that laid McStravick low,
+Nor does he who relates the story
+Know more of that occurrence gory
+My history would be faithless here
+Did "Happy Jimmy" not appear,
+An innocent good natured soul
+As ever loved the flowing bowl--
+An institution of the day
+That like himself hath passed away,
+Was "Happy Jimmy," he who made
+A vagrant's life a merry trade.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+And now, kind reader, I behold
+Before me, as in days of old,
+Bold Paddy Whelan, Wexford Paddy
+Surely of noisy men the daddy;
+A man of most Herculean form,
+Who roamed through sunshine and through storm,
+And sounded loud in other days
+His notes in Hamnett Pinhey's praise--
+And well he might sing with loud swell,
+"The Lamb of March" deserved it well!
+A man of learning, wit, and sense,
+No shallow thing of vain pretence,
+The true stamp of the current guinea
+Bore March's Father, Hamnett Pinhey.
+To "Muddy Little York" went he,
+The Independent and the Free
+To represent with power effective
+Amid the wisdom most collective,
+In the old days of Compact Rule
+Ere Grittism yet had gone to school;
+Dalhousie District's Archives too,
+Can show what he was wont to do.
+Paddy, though not of _genus feræ,_
+Was yet a queer _lusus naturæ_;
+His vital organs played beneath
+A shield of solid bone 'till death,
+Without a yielding space between,
+Where ribs in other men are seen,
+Though not a feathered bird, his toes
+Were web'd as well the writer knows,
+And joined in one in style most rare
+His molars and incisors were;
+His voice, when at its loudest swell,
+Was like a railway whistle's yell;
+In stature he was six feet tall,
+So there is Paddy for you all!
+But strike I now a strain sublime,
+A touch heroic into rhyme.
+As memory doth with truth uncoil
+The history of old Bob Boyle,
+A British soldier, bold and free,
+Of the old Ninety-Ninth was he,
+Who bravely fought and 'scaped from harm,
+At Lundy's Lane and Crysler's Farm,
+And gallantly his bayonet bore,
+At Fort Niagara, and the shore
+Of Sackett's Harbor trod of yore,
+When "Uncle Sam," our friend and brother,
+Or cousin, kicked up such a "bother"
+In 1812, and tried
+In vain to lower Britain's pride,
+By cutting from her parent side,
+By a Cæsarean operation,
+The proudest offspring of the nation!
+The Union Jack, thank heaven! still
+Floats proudly over vale and hill,
+Of this Dominion grand of ours;
+And shattered be the vital powers,
+By fatal stroke, like that which slew,
+Sennacherib's Assyrian crew,
+Of him who's traitor hand shall dare
+To furl one fold that flutters there!
+And palsied be the traitor tongue,
+And from its root uptorn and wrung,
+That dares to utter but one word
+To weaken the soul-anchored cord,
+Which binds Canadians heart and hand
+In love to the old Mother Land!
+Bob Boyle, "I thank thee" that thy name
+Hath stirred the patriotic flame,
+In days like these, when treason's veil
+Drops when passions fierce assail,
+And leaves exposed to public view
+The traitor double-dyed in hue!
+Hear, spawn of disaffection's thrall!
+Rouge, Annexationist and all
+This--ere the Union Jack shall fall,
+The path of treason red with blood
+Shall sink beneath a crimson flood,
+While o'er it from the highest crag,
+Will wave the glorious meteor flag!
+I've wandered somewhat from my track,
+But quietly I now come back;
+Into my train of thought there blew
+A passing spark, away it flew,
+And I was gone before I knew--
+Like nitro-glycerine it sprung,
+And from the pathway I was flung.
+Yet no uncertain sound give I,
+I risk it as a prophecy.
+By George Street north, I pass and see
+There Pierre Desloges, a man was he,
+But little known beyond the spot
+Where first he built his little cot.
+And Alexander Ethier too,
+A carpenter, both good and true
+Beside him dwelt, where busy feet,
+Pass onward to Dalhousie Street.
+And now I think it passing strange
+That in wild fancy's flitting range
+I have not seen and mark'd before
+John Litle standing at his door--
+In Sussex Street where erst, kept he
+An Inn of quite a good degree
+Of excellence in the old time
+Which has evoked this lengthy rhyme,
+John was a man of sturdy frame
+As any that hath borne his name.
+Even Brave Bob Elliot would delight
+His prowess to behold in fight;
+And Robert Elliott was not slow
+To give or to resent a blow
+In other days, when not as now.
+The olive branch of peace is seen
+Between the orange and the green.
+And Richard Stethem in the haze
+Of Bytown's distant early days
+Before my vision doth appear,
+To claim his right of entry here.
+And Robert Stethem, too, his brother,
+Of village denizens another;
+John Miller too, of leather fame,
+Who from the County Wexford came,
+And first made here such boots and shoes
+As fashion could not now refuse
+In this fastidious age to take
+And wear them for their matchless make.
+And how have I not had before
+James Anderson, a man of yore,
+Who pitched his tent in days gone by
+'Mong Bytown's ancient company,
+An honest hearted jovial Scot
+As e'er in exile cast his lot
+'Mongst those who pioneered the track
+Down which my memory's muse looks back.
+And now as I stretch forth my hand
+In search of one from Paddy's land,
+A man of wit and humour rare,
+I touch him still and find him there.
+From Erin, scarcely from Armagh,
+To Carleton came Denis McGrath,
+Loud has his North Hibernian tongue
+Upon the Byward market rung
+For six and thirty years; in truth,
+I've known him since the days of youth,
+John Litle can my tale review
+Of Denis, he will find it true.
+And John Macdonald, of the Isles,
+With face clad in perennial smiles,
+Knight of the knock-down hammer, he
+Claims passing notice now from me--
+A well read man, for truth to tell,
+He studied Burns and Byron well;
+And which two of the wizard few
+Have touched with tuneful hand so true.
+The throbbing pulses of the soul,
+Which vibrate 'neath their wild control.
+Friend John Macdonald, here's my hand,
+Thou relic of the vanished land!
+Michael McBean I can't pass by,
+He kept of old a grocery--
+Just opposite McDougal's gate,
+Where the big auger hangs in state.
+Richard McCann, too, did abide
+In peace the Sappers' Bridge beside,
+In house we ne'er shall see again,
+Once tenanted by Andrew Main--
+A cannie, sober, honest Scot,
+Was Andrew Main--an humble lot,
+With patient industry he bore,
+Till fortune smiled, and then a store
+He opened, in extensive way,
+Where William Fingland keeps to-day.
+Peter A. Egleson to boot,
+The young idea how to shoot,
+On George Street north, in days gone by
+Taught in his own academy;
+At length the birch he threw aside,
+And floated proudly on the tide
+Of commerce--and his name appears
+Where it was found in other years.
+Next Richard Thomas comes to view,
+And Nat and Jonas Barry too,
+All plasterers of the old time
+Who made their bread by sand and lime.
+Joachim Valiquette, a baker,
+And Joseph Valiquette, shoemaker,
+A votary of the rod and line
+When summer evenings are fine,
+He like a nightingale can sing
+A holy strain--as well as bring
+From well known spot--a goodly string
+Of fish upon a Thursday night
+That Friday may be kept all right.
+Gone is our friend Peter Riel
+Whom old Bytonians once knew well;
+An innocent good man was he,
+Given sometimes to a little spree;
+Once member of the Council here,
+He gave forth many a loyal cheer,
+And sat triumphal carriage on,
+In state with Queen Victoria's Son,
+When Albert Edward came this way
+A royal visit here to pay.
+My song complete would not appear
+Unless "the Major's" name were here;
+His regimental number now
+I can't recall--but this I know,
+He bravely marched with battle brand
+Among the guardians of the land,
+Ready alike to fall or stand
+As duty's accents gave command;
+Far might yon seek, and find not then
+A soul more genial amongst men,
+A lot unmarked by mortal ills
+Is all I wish to Major Wills.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+Though strictly not of Bytown fame,
+I can't forget John Egan's name,
+It well deserves what I can give,
+To make it unforgotten live;
+For 'mongst the sons of enterprise,
+Who rose with Bytown's early rise,
+When "Norway Pine" was number one,
+John Egan stands almost alone--
+The king of the Grand River, then
+The Wellington of lumber men
+A man of boundless energy,
+And vast capacity was he,
+All difficulties had to fly,
+And cower before his dauntless eye!
+Right well may Aylmer mourn and boast
+The enterprising son she lost,
+Upon the day when from earth's toil
+He "shuffled off the mortal coil."
+And N.H. Baird, of old was here,
+A scientific engineer;
+And Finland, the contractor, who
+With coach and four the streets drove through,
+The grandest carriage of the kind
+E'er seen in Bytown--with behind--
+In gorgeous and artistic glare,
+A lion and an eagle--where
+Is friend Perkins? he can still
+Remember that old eagle's bill.
+And Captain Andrew Wilson, O!
+I've got an old sea lion now,
+Who saw the flash of Nelson's eye,
+Amid the smoke of victory,
+Both at Trafalgar and the Nile.
+Aye, saw the hero's dying smile
+Of triumph, when his cruise was o'er,
+And to the vast eternal shore,
+Launched forth by death's o'erwhelming gale
+His gallant spirit spread its sail!
+O'er flowing bowl with might and main,
+He fought his battle's o'er again,
+Talked of chain shot, and "Stinkpot's" stench,
+And hated cordially the French,
+Whom he believed were but created
+To be by sailors killed and hated
+What e'er he was, what passage o'er,
+He took to the mysterious shore,
+Old Charon never cleft the wave.
+Yet with a soul more true and brave!
+And Baptiste Homier, when alive,
+I think had children twenty-five,
+Presided o'er a tavern neat,
+On the south side of Rideau street.
+A place well known both near and far,
+And there John Johnston kept the bar,
+Related backward up the stream,
+To him who had the lucky dream;
+With the old Chief, who in "a fix"
+Was found before old '76.
+Colonial history has told
+The story in the days of old.
+The Indian dreamed, the General lost
+His uniform, but to his cost
+The wily chieftain quickly found
+The General's dream, bought solid ground,
+And Martin, James, and Darby Keally
+From the green land of the "Shillaly."
+Richard Fitzsimmons, too, was found,
+The Paganini of sweet sound
+In days gone by, with memories big,
+And well he danced an Irish jig.
+Most incomplete would be my tale,
+Did I not draw aside the veil,
+And bring from distant vistas through,
+The ancient fiddler into view.
+While strolling downward by the locks,
+One of those reminiscent knocks
+I felt, which brought my eye before
+Another of the men of yore;
+I gazed, as the dim shadow neared,
+And then before my sight appeared
+The recollection of a name,
+'Twas Commissary Ashworth came.
+And not far off, with business look
+And pen in hand o'er ponderous book,
+I see another friend of youth
+Noted for probity and truth;
+'Tis Thomas Donelly, worthy man!
+Whom now with memory's eye I scan.
+Still as the mist of memory clears,
+I meet the men of other years;
+Another page I now unfold,
+And Captain Bolton I behold,
+Or Major Bolton, if you will,
+Who lived upon the "Major's Hill,"
+Which got his rank and bears it still.
+It used to be in days gone by,
+"The Colonel's Hill," a rank more high,
+And worthy of the ancient trees,
+Whose foliage rustled in the breeze,
+Where pigeons, in their annual flight,
+Were wont by thousands to alight,
+O! many a fusilade I've seen,
+Of flint locks in its bowers green;
+It got the name recorded here,
+From Colonel By, who first lived there;
+'Twas then a grove of thickest shade,
+What civilization's hand hath made,
+The Indian, with its withering skill,
+It has done for the "Colonel's Hill."
+Who comes, so centaur like in grace,
+Good spirits pictured in his face?
+'Tis Isaac Smith, let truth not vary,
+A gentleman from Tipperary,
+Beloved by all, 'twere hard to mate him,
+He had no enemies to hate him,
+His friends were neither scarce nor few
+They numbered every soul he knew.
+Who e'er remembers Isaac Smith,
+Mounted top boots and breeches with,
+Upon his stately old black mare
+Will recollect a horseman rare.
+Christopher Carlton, where art thou?
+Come here, old friend, I want thee now
+To ramble back with me again
+To where of old McPherson and Crane,
+And Francis Clemow, too, I think,
+Did business at the Basin's brink.
+And Bindon Burton Alton, who
+Has vanished from terrestial view;
+The poet with the flashing eye--
+The true born son of minstrelsy!
+Who sang so sweetly, memory still
+Trembles with the undying thrill.
+Which throbbed in melting tones of fire
+From Bindon Burton Alton's lyre,
+Alas! alas! that such a soul
+Should sink a victim to the bowl.
+Thomas MacKay, who's worthy name
+Is well known even to modern fame.
+The worth which honest men revere
+Deserves a fitting record here.
+With mighty gangs he excavated
+The ancient quarry situated
+On west side of "the Major's Hill."
+Which modern hands find hard to till;
+The stones from thence by powder rent
+To build the seven Canal Locks went.
+The Sappers' Bridge, too, was erected
+By blocks of limestone thence ejected.
+Like many another rising man.
+Mackay for ancient Russell "ran"
+To use a term, which means to-day
+That he runs best who best can pay!
+The declaration found him seated
+And his antagonist defeated.
+New honors came his name to greet,
+A Legislative Councillor's seat
+Was given next to Russell's pride,
+Clad with which dignity he died.
+And no more upright man has e'er
+Deserving of the post sat there.
+And William Stewart, too, who's name
+Elsewhere has graced my roll of fame,
+Was as the reader will remember,
+For Bytown long ago a member,
+Good representative he made,
+And his constituents ne'er betrayed,
+We were by taxes lightly rated
+When Bytown was incorporated,
+By the Bill by him presented
+When he this village represented
+In '47, the year, no other,
+When to that stingy old step mother,
+The County of Carleton we were tied
+And had our temper sorely tried.
+This was before Lord Sydenham's reign
+Which gave that legislative strain
+To our Colonial Constitution,
+And made a legal institution,
+The Bill Municipal in Legislation,
+The often tinkered act which rules the nation.
+And James Stewart, a medico
+Of the old school of long ago,
+A votary of potent pill,
+And lancet too for many an ill.
+And not a whit more given to kill
+His patients, say these truthful rhymes.
+Than M.D's of more modern times,
+And now I think it only fair
+To mention here Doctor O'Hare,
+Who of old Bytown formed a part,
+And practised the assuaging art
+Before the time of Scanlon's tarry,
+Before the days of Edward Barry
+Who in his person did combine
+The medical and legal line,
+Exhibiting as his degree
+Upon his card J.P.M.D."
+He gave to Bytown's sporting men
+Such Fox-hunt as we ne'er again
+Shall see; ah! 'twas a joyful day,
+When Barry with tin horn away,
+In glory on "Bob Logie's" back,
+Followed the variegated pack
+Yelping in chorus o'er the plain,
+We'll never see such sport again!
+Who would at length the story hear,
+Can ask the Sheriff, he was there,
+And bravely in his headlong way
+Did "Shamrock" carry him that day,
+Close in the terror stricken wake
+Of Reynard, over bush and brake,
+James Fraser, too, can tell the tale,
+For he went over hill and dale,
+And swamp and fence and ditch and bush,
+Foremost in the determined rush.
+To get up first and win the brush,
+While loud above the yelling din,
+Sounded the Doctor's horn of tin,
+That hunt the public health to save
+Was the best prescription e'er he gave.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+Can I, an ancient friend, pass by,
+Who even to-day still greets my eye,
+And brings up among modern men
+The dearly cherish'd past again?
+'Tis far, far back, I scarce can fix
+The date, perhaps, 'twas '26,
+When he, in Huntly, on a farm,
+Once tried his unaccustomed arm
+At work for which 'twas never made,
+In that most independent trade.
+He left Bucolics, trees, and all,
+And moved away to Montreal,
+To teach, as better him did suit,
+"The young idea how to shoot."
+And many a youth has blest the day
+Of Alexander Workman's sway.
+I'll say no more, lest I should be
+Accused, perhaps, of flattery.
+'Twould scarcely here be out of place
+If Edward Griffin's smiling face
+I should present in colors true--
+In good Samaritanic view;
+The patron of Joe Lee, whose name
+Is known to histrionic fame;
+Who play'd at Shylock on the stage,
+When tragedy was more the rage
+Than in this sad degenerate age.
+And where art thou, my friend, George Story,
+A man of yore, though not yet hoary?
+The even tenor of thy way
+Hast thou maintain'd for many a day;
+They tell us within human range
+That mortal things are given to change,
+It may be so, yet thou art still
+But little changed, though down the hill
+Quietly gliding, still thou hast
+An air about thee of the past;
+Who knew thee thirty years ago
+At the first glance would know thee now.
+And Thomas Story--modest man--
+As well as any other can,
+Or, he may think, much better too,
+Suit habit's taste in me or you,
+In coat artistically made
+According to that ancient trade,
+Which had its rise in solitude,
+Where Adam lived before the flood--
+Is still Tom Story of the past,
+Long may his life's fair measure last
+And Sandy Mowat, here's a line
+To thee, in memory of lang syne;
+Fond wert thou of the target ground--
+Fond of a rifle and a hound;
+Dost thou remember Bearbrook's brink
+And the old shanty without "chink,"
+Or door to stop the piercing gale
+That whirled along the snow-clad vale,
+Where Peter McArthur, you and I,
+Once slept beneath a wintry sky;
+While through the roof in splendor bright
+We saw the guardians of the night--
+The snow-storm of the coming day--
+The savage wounded buck at bay--
+And how we lost and found our way?
+Dost thou forget the strain of glee
+That from deep slumber's arms roused thee?
+Dost thou remember who did ride
+The bounding wounded buck astride,
+And whose the crimsoned hunting knife
+That ended there the quarry's life.
+Then "Eastman's Springs" were little known
+To few beyond we three alone.
+And Malcolm Ferguson, oh why,
+Should memory's record pass thee by?
+An artist of the gentle trade,
+By whom Bytonians were arrayed
+Most fashionably in old times.
+When dross among the social crimes
+Held not the rank which modern art
+Hath given it in fashion's mart.
+An agile fireman, danger-proof,
+As ever struggled up a roof,
+Or to the midnight summons sprang
+When the alarm signal rang;
+As cat or squirrel of active limb--
+A "ridge-pole" was a street to him.
+The old extinguishers of flame
+Will well remember Malcolm's name.
+As the long past I wander through,
+Michael O'Reilly comes to view;
+A man of stature, somewhat brief,
+Who largely dealt of old in beef,
+In that cheap time when scanty coin
+Was ample for the fattest loin,
+Rounds, chops, and beefsteaks were not gold
+In those delightful days of old.
+'Tis true the tallow-candle's light
+Was all the ray that cheered the night,
+Before our first assizes term
+Was dignified by actual sperm--
+The real thing--no "Belmont's" then
+Were found among the sons of men.
+Another name remembrance brings,
+The muse of old John Darcey sings,
+In numbers almost a magician--
+A wonderful arithmetician,
+Whose mode with all others "collided,"
+Who added, multiplied, divided,
+And even substracted by such rules
+As ne'er were known or taught at schools.
+No learned professor of the birch
+E'er left John Darcey in the lurch;
+No pedagogue was ever able
+To con his arithmetic table.
+And Edward Darcey--no relation--
+Except in name, to old Equation,
+A son of Crispin, a sole nailer,
+Who owned a curly dog called "Sailor"--
+A noble, liver-hue'd retriever,
+Who'd make one almost a believer
+In canine intellectual merit
+Which dogs as well as men inherit.
+Louis Pinard, in ancient times,
+Was always ready with the "dimes"--
+Excuse the slang--which a disgrace is--
+At gallopping or trotting races,
+And A.P. Lesperance beside him,
+A good horse kept, and well could ride him,
+When horsemanship was more in fashion
+Than sitting still and laying lash on,
+In four-wheeled vehicle at ease,
+Which modern Jehuism doth please.
+And Galipean, who kept good whiskey,
+And old Jamaica to make frisky
+The visitors to his retreat,
+On the east side of Sussex Street,
+Close to the very spot, I think,
+Where now James Thompson deals in mink,
+Otter and other kinds of fur,
+Prime and unprime, without demur.
+'Twas at this inn one afternoon
+In '33, the month was June,
+That Martin Hennessy once tried
+On horseback up the stairs to ride.
+And would have done so, but for this,
+A pistol shot that did not miss,
+Which gave him, oh, most foul disgrace!
+A charge of buckshot in the face,
+Which spoiled his beauty without doubt.
+And knocked his "dexter peeper" out.
+And E.S. Lyman, old cathartic!
+With lengthy form and features arctic--
+Dispenser of blisters, pills and potions,
+Boluses and specific lotions,
+And panaceas in variety
+To cram the ailing to satiety--
+Succeeded Auld, Apothecary,
+A scientific quoiter, very,
+Who righted phisiologic faults
+With Calomel and Epsom Salts,
+And made prescriptions up with skill
+Of _aqua pura_, which doth still
+Maintain its place as chief ingredient,
+In every mixture, quite expedient,
+He kept his drug shop at the spot
+Where hospitality has got
+Her Shiboleth from land of Tara,
+Under the rule of Pat. O'Meara!
+And Richard Kneeshaw, man of science,
+Who placed in _reason_ such reliance,
+As made him almost think salvation
+Could not be found in revelation:
+Chemist and druggist by profession,
+He held within his mind's possession
+Vast stores of knowledge, ever breeding
+Ideas new from constant reading.
+And Henry Bishoprick, a wise man,
+Who acted druggist and exciseman,
+And seized at loaded pistol's muzzle
+Contrabandistas, who could puzzle
+An ordinary Gager's cunning
+When tea and whiskey they were running.
+And William Henry Baldwin, too,
+Who first appeared in public view
+At the old Albion, where in state,
+Bob Graham rules the roast of late;
+Son of a U.E. Loyalist,
+Who found his way out of the mist
+Republican which played such tricks
+With loyalty in '76,
+He came, as many another came
+To Canada, in Britain's name,
+To live his life and die beside
+The flag that's still his country's pride!
+Thomas Gillespie Burns, "T.G.,"
+I have not quite forgotten thee;
+Thou wert an early importation
+From Erin's Isle, and thy migration
+Did little damp in heart or hand
+Thy love for the old parent land,
+Who's green is greener in its pride
+Of bloom than all the world beside!
+Thy boast has always been true blue--
+To British institutions true!
+And William Rogerson, 'tis well
+That I of him should something tell--
+A tall, majestic, looking son
+Of Caledonia--he was one,
+In early times, who carried on
+The lumber traffic with a will,
+When such names as Price and McGill
+Were standards in the staple trade
+Which Bytown Ottawa hath made.
+And William Dunning, who kept store
+The first old County Gaol before,
+Where now the Albion proudly stands
+And flourishes in other hands,
+And Clements Bradley, who lived near
+The border long ago, was here;
+An agriculturist of yore,
+Who settled near the Rideau's shore,
+And opened 'mid primeval trees
+A pathway for the passing breeze.
+Full half a century has flown
+Since the first tree he tumbled down,
+And yet his strength seems still unspent,
+His step is firm, his back unbent.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+Pierre Rocque, thou ancient man of stone!
+I had almost let thee alone;
+But 'twere not well to leave behind,
+A man of such a rocky kind;
+Thy Christian name is stone--that's hard,
+Rock is thy surname, saith the Bard
+Thou art an adamantine card.
+And Baptist Cantin, too, it seems,
+Appears 'mongst recollections' dreams,
+A carpenter of worth and note,
+Who ne'er asked sixpence for his vote.
+Helaire Pinard presents his face,
+And cheerfully I give him place,
+A quiet, rare man, be it known,
+Who minds no business but his own.
+Joseph Paquette, to thee I give
+A line to make thy memory live,
+'Mid earliest recollections, thou
+Art not the one least thought of now;
+Something far better than mere fame
+Is thine, it is an honest name!
+Thomas E. Woodbury, who made
+Tin cans and stovepipes, when the trade
+And town was in an infant state,
+Back in the days of '28.
+And Fletcher, an old Yankee, who
+Taught school and flogged his scholars, too
+With a good health-inspiring cat,
+My blessing on his old white hat!
+Tho' scarce, entitled like the rest
+By early advent, I think best
+To name "The Orator of the West,"
+James Spencer Lidstone, child of song,
+The "man of memory," vast and long,
+Who had, reader you need not start,
+All Milton's Paradise by heart;
+Strange mixture he of prose and rhyme,
+Ridiculous, and the sublime
+In him were singularly blended;
+Where one began or the other ended,
+It would be difficult to tell.
+He played his part in each so well,
+James Spencer Lidstone, fare thee well!
+And 'mongst the ancient sons of fame
+Who says that Dinny Cantlin's name
+Does not deserve a line or two
+In these old chronicles most true?
+Dinny was just four feet in length,
+Although a man of pith and strength,
+His arm was always ready, too,
+All rowdyism to subdue.
+When special constable one day,
+He captured in some sudden fray
+A fellow six feet high, or taller,
+And held him firmly by the collar;
+And Dinny, as he upward gazed
+At the colossus, o'er him raised,
+Exclaimed, "escape now, if you can,
+You're in the clutches of a man!"
+Dinny had a commanding eye,
+His hat was eighteen inches high
+Come next to view, Denis O'Neill,
+A ship carpenter, who laid the keel
+Of many a vessel in his day,
+And still he clinks and caulks away.
+James Finch, too, who died here of late,
+Was one of those of '28,
+Or '27 it may be,
+Comes nearer to the certainty;
+James Finch sledged stoutly with a will,
+In the old forge on "Major's Hill,"
+In '29, he once lay still
+For fifteen minutes on the ground
+Insensible to sight or sound,
+'Twas a stone that almost killed him quite,
+In a most lively faction fight
+In Bytown's celebrated fair,
+When stones flew thickly through the air,
+I can't forget it, I was there;
+Its history I'll not jot down
+Until I get to Upper Town.
+And Charles Rowan, well I know,
+The reader sought for him ere now,
+What shall I of friend Charlie say,
+Who came from Connaught all the way?
+Who well can speak the celtic tongue
+In which the Irish mintrels sung.
+When famous Malachi of old
+The collar wore of beaten gold,
+Torn fiercely from the haughty Dane
+By his right arm in battle slain!
+Charlie is mild and full of meekness,
+Horses with him have been a weakness:
+A clipper spanking between traces
+He used to drive at trotting races,
+And then his powers of selection
+In liquor almost touch perfection.
+Next comes James Whitty, man of old,
+Who once was a young sailor bold,
+A quiet, little Wexford man,
+Who warmed his jacket at Japan,
+And "dashed his buttons" gaily, too,
+In China with the pig-tailed crew;
+Ere he in times that are no more
+On Ottawa's bosom tugged an oar.
+John Ashfield now in sight appears,
+A gunsmith of the faded years;
+Just as flint locks began to lapse,
+He came in with percussion caps.
+Here, too, is William Graham, the same,
+Who from Fermanagh County came,
+And many a hard earned shilling made
+By groceries and general trade;
+Father of him once called "Black Bill,"
+That we might designate him still,
+From him of Madawaska note,
+Who oft on timber was afloat,
+And who has claim in song of mine
+To something o'er a passing line.
+Companion of my early youth,
+When time with us was young; and truth
+Was all we knew in life's fair spring,
+Thy name doth recollections bring
+Long slumbering in "oblivions vale,"
+'Till waked by memory's passing gale;
+With thee I strayed in days of yore
+Beside old "Goodwood's" pleasant shore;
+Each unforgotten scene by thee
+Is brought to life again for me;
+A child again with thee I stand,
+Among that childish happy band,
+Who thought not, dreamt not, that the day
+Of early bliss would pass away;
+No retrospect can be more fair
+That that I see behind me there,
+Friend William Graham, I wish thee well,
+But this to thee I need not tell.
+Who is he with the cassock on,
+Who bursts my second sight upon,
+A merry twinkle in his eye,
+Not sanctimonious, nor yet sly,
+His country, one can scarcely miss
+Such pure Hibernian brogue is his?
+Tis surely Father Heron's gait,
+Bytown's first priest in '28.
+Close in canonical degree,
+John Cannon's stately form I see,
+In bigotry no stern red-tapist,
+Favorite of Protestant and Papist;
+A jovial blade with soul elastic,
+No gloomy-faced ecclesiastic,
+He ruled his congregation well,
+Nor taught them that the path to hell
+Was thronged by those who made digression
+From penance, fasting and confession.
+And there with academic birch,
+Stands Anslie of the English Church,
+Who preached in Hull and Bytown too,
+Of old, to many a godless crew,
+Assembled on each Sabbath day
+To pass an idle hour away,
+Though doubtless some went there to pray,
+While here I pass in swift review
+The reverend and pious few,
+Who stood as finger posts of yore,
+Pointing the way to Canaan's shore,
+John Carroll surely should appear,
+And take his proper station here,
+An honest Wesleyan was he,
+Who never knew hypocrisy.
+George Poole in days more distant still,
+In the little church on "Sandy Hill,"
+Which gave its name to "Chapel Street,"
+His congregation oft did meet.
+And John C. Davidson, also,
+Was one of those who long ago
+'Mid primal darkness, thick and gross,
+Unfurled the banner of the cross;
+A Methodist both sound and prime
+He was esteemed in the old time,
+'Till something gave his faith a lurch,
+And he bolted to the English Church,
+In which 'tis said that he is quite
+"A burning and a shining light."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+And now another man I seek,
+Who lived on George Street, by the creek,
+Lo! memory's telescopic eye
+At once John Taillon's shade brings nigh,
+And as his form approaches near,
+His laugh I almost seem to hear.
+One of those lost with much regret,
+James Leamy, I would not forget,
+Though not a man of '28,
+His early and untimely fate--
+His merry life and tragic fall,
+Are in the memory of all.
+And Andrew Leamy in his time,
+Was head of many a stirring "shine;"
+A man of mark he might be singled,
+In whom the good and bad commingled,
+In equal balance in such way,
+That each in turn had its sway;
+He's gone! the grass grows o'er his head;
+The muse deals gently with the dead.
+James Devlin, where are you old man,
+Whose fingers o'er the catgut ran?
+Professor of the art to foil
+Both "treason, stratagem and spoil,"
+In days which now are but a riddle,
+When William Murphy played the fiddle
+So merrily, long, long ago,
+To trip of "light fantastic toe."
+Fond were you of the rod and line
+When sport and profit did combine
+In other days, when mighty Bass
+And Pickerel lay upon the grass
+Beside you, as with practised hand,
+You hauled the scaly kings to land
+Night-lines and gill-nets, may they be
+Accurst--have ruined you and me!
+And left us nought but "tommy cods"
+As trophies for our idle rods.
+Who is he with such pompous air--
+Such magic curl of scented hair,
+With glass stuck tightly o'er one eye
+To scan the common passer by,
+While every air betokens well
+The presence of a "howling swell?"
+'Tis Henry Howard Burgess, O!
+To him Dundreary's self were slow.
+And Thomas Burgess, too, was here,
+A swell, though not quite so severe.
+And the two Johnston's, born twins,
+As like each other as two pins,
+Clerks in the Ordnance Office were
+And surely a most proper pair.
+John Grant, too, who quite early came,
+A constable of ancient fame,
+Who kept the peace, right well, 'tis true,
+When he had nothing else to do.
+Few were the summonses he got,
+Warrants fell seldom to his lot;
+The town was not by courts infested,
+People liked not to be arrested,
+And seldom were--for to the Ring
+Complainants did their troubles bring,
+And there found justice, sometimes too much
+Redress, of which they oft did rue much.
+J.B. Lavois, with thee I close
+My lengthy memories of those
+I knew of old in Lower Town,
+Though last, not least in size, I own.
+A butcher of the olden time,
+Who furnished roasts and steaks most prime,
+In the old George Street Market House,
+Where cats held many a grand carouse,
+Ere rats to Bytown emigrated
+In swarms pestiferous and hated.
+And if I have forgotten one,
+Whom memory could not fasten on,
+Let him feel no neglecting smart,
+I have not passed him with my heart,
+I've done my best 'neath friendship's spoil,
+So Lower Bytown now farewell!
+
+
+
+
+
+UPPER TOWN.
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+And now, kind reader, westward ho!
+Across the Sappers' Bridge we go;
+When first in youth I cross'd it o'er,
+The arch was wood, "and nothing more"--
+As Edgar A. Poe doth remark
+About that raven big and dark--
+The wooden span, I mean, stretched o'er
+The channel's width from shore to shore,
+On which skilled artificers laid
+The arch of stone, so truly made,
+And strong, that it to-day appears,
+After the crush of forty years
+And more, impervious to decay,
+As if 'twere built but yesterday.
+I stand upon the western side,
+And see in all its verdant pride
+The hill crowned with its ancient trees,
+Who's foliage rustled in the breeze
+For centuries, all branching wide,
+Standing untouched on every side;
+A spot where the Algonquin _magi_,
+May have reclined "_sub tegmine fagi_;"
+For when across the Sapper's Bridge,
+The prospect was a fine beech ridge,
+And "Gibson's corner," in old time,
+For squirrel hunting was most prime,
+"Prime" is a somewhat slangy phrase
+For these high philologic days,
+And in connexion, be it stated,
+With a spot to science dedicated.
+J.H.P. Gibson's astral lecture
+Will place this fact beyond conjecture.
+Bound that old spot now thronged by all,
+Has many a chipmonk met his fall
+By dart from youthful sportsman's bow,
+Which laid the striped beech-nutter low.
+No central Ottawa was then,
+As now, resort of busy men--
+The first stone of our centre town
+By Mason's hand was not laid down;
+A forest path across the hill
+To Bank Street led--the place was still;
+No noisy vehicle passed there,
+The dwellers of the wood to scare.
+The road for carriages led round
+Old Bytown's ancient burial ground,
+Upon the hill's south eastern base,
+Of which there is not now a trace;
+And spreading off in endless green
+To the canal the bush was seen--
+The ancient forest--then the deer
+To Bank Street Church's site was near,
+And ruffed-grouse, wrongly named partridges,
+Whirled and drum'd between the ridges,
+Black ducks and Teal did oft alight
+In ponds round Corkstown from their flight,
+And when the swamp down Slater Street
+Was cleared, a dozen snipes would greet
+At every step the sportman's eye,
+O! glorious spot of days gone by.
+To listen, ah! 'twas splendid fun!
+To Commissary Oriel's gun,
+As with a quick well practiced eye
+He made the quivering feathers fly!
+There was not then one cabin sill
+Laid down on famed Ashburnham Hill,
+Who's heights with pine and hemlock crowned,
+Towered o'er the wooded landscape round.
+Then Bradish Billings farmed away
+Where his descendants live to-day,
+A man of enterprising fame,
+Who from the land of pumpkin's came,
+And pitched his tent in honor's track
+Beneath the glorious Union Jack!
+Then Colonel By was in a jam
+Erecting the first hogsback dam,
+Which vanished with Spring's sweeping flood;
+But science made the structure good
+By the advice of one, no civil
+Engineer, with whom a level
+Or other instrument of science,
+Had not the most remote alliance.
+'Twas built as he proposed--I'm sorry
+His name from memory I can't worry,
+If Lyman Perkins was beside me,
+To it he certainly could guide me.
+For he has got, of ancient bore,
+A well authenticated store.
+Now first among our old landmarks,
+Comes Laird of Bytown, Nicholas Sparks,
+Who came across in '26
+From Hull, his lucky fate to fix
+Upon a bush farm which he bought
+For sixty pounds--and little thought,
+While grumbling at a price so high,
+That fortune had not passed him by.
+He little dreamed of Ottawa now,
+When 'mongst the stumps his wooden plough
+Stir'd the first sod in times of old;
+He knew not then, that 'twas not mould
+He turne'd up, and tilled, but gold.
+'Tis not my business here to flatter,
+Or with enconiums to bespatter
+The shadows of departed men
+Whom we shall never see again.
+Yet I may say, who knew him well,
+And of him would not falsehood tell,
+That as poor human nature ran,
+He was an honest upright man,
+"Close fisted" as the need occurred,
+Yet one who always kept his word.
+Whate'er the cost--I say no more
+Of Nicholas Sparks--who for the shore
+Unknown, has shaken out his sail
+Where riches are of no avail
+To win calm sea or favoring gale
+And Lyman Perkins, what of thee,
+Will pass for current coin from me?
+Thou art a man of early date--
+Of '27 or '28--
+in Bytown's history, and 'tis said,
+Though hard to drive, thou may'st be led,
+That is, if one could just agree
+In view and argument with thee;
+When standing in the days of yore
+At "Pooley's Bridge," thine eye ran o'er
+The picture with a prescient glance;
+Experience taught thee that thy chance
+Was then--thy foresight came
+To aid thee in life's winning game.
+Although no silver spoon was in
+Thy mouth, when to this world of sin
+Thou camest, thou hast forged from fate
+A path in life most fortunate;
+To praise thee I shall take no pains,
+Thy enterprise has brought thee gains--
+'Tis something to be born with brains!
+Daniel O'Connor there doth stand,
+One of the old departed band--
+Another of the pioneers
+Of Bytown in its early years;
+In memory's magic glass I see
+Him as he first appeared to me
+In '28 when passing down
+Through the main street in Upper Town.
+A merchant of a distant date
+Before the days of '28,
+And County Treasurer was he,
+Long, too, a Carleton J.P.,
+Ere Courts of Justice were installed,
+When Bytown "Nepean Point" was called;
+In politics he was a Tory,
+And thus doth end of him my story.
+Nathaniel Sherrold Blasdell, too,
+Who once a blacksmith's bellows blew
+In the old forge, which in the shade
+Of the Russell House still undecayed,
+Stands firm a landmark of the past,
+How long will such old memories last?
+He, too, was one of those who's hand
+Built up the bulwarks of the land,
+I say unto such men as he,
+_Requiescat in pace_.
+And Doctor Rankin, there he goes,
+With solemn brow and turned out toes
+Upon his mottled bob-tailed horse,
+Who's canter said, the patients worse,
+Or better, as the trusty steed
+Did indicate by passing speed.
+John Burrows, too, with serious air,
+Sung hymns and offered frequent prayer,
+And taught a Sunday School with might,
+To spread religion's early light,
+He held a post in other years
+Among the Royal Engineers,
+With Colonel By, a right-hand man,
+His course of favor he began,
+And once owned much of the wild land
+Upon which Ottawa doth stand.
+John Ghitty is a favorite name,
+His old hotel was known to fame,
+And travellers from far and near,
+Called at his temple of good cheer.
+A mason of most high degree,
+In the craft's early dawn was he.
+So much respected was he here,
+That unbought friendship o'er his bier
+Shed many a sad regretful tear.
+And surly old James Doran, too,
+A warrior of Waterloo,
+Kept with a despot's iron hand,
+The best hotel in all the land;
+Who entered there of human kind
+Was forced to leave his dog behind,
+For Doran had a frowning face
+For each and all the canine race.
+And Daniel Fisher, who kept store
+On Wellington's west side of yore,
+A most experienced auctioneer
+In somewhat more contracted sphere,
+Than circles trade's expanding flow
+Round Bermingham, McLean and Rowe
+And Michael Burke, who kept a still--
+And made beer down below the hill
+Where malt and hops together came,
+And gave the "Brewery Hill" its name--
+That hill with pathway to the right,
+Where Bank Street ends upon the height.
+And many a barrel of his beer
+Went down, the Irish heart to cheer,
+When ancient crowds did celebrate
+St. Patrick's Day in '28.
+But patriotism's spirit rose;
+From words contention went to blows,
+And ere the little "scrimmage" ended
+A crack that never could be mended,
+Was in a luckless cranium made,
+By one whom justice never paid;
+I cannot tell what colored ribbon
+He wore--his name was Dan McGibbon.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+George William Baker, better known
+As "Captain Baker" in the town.
+Who oft the mailbag's lock untied
+Long after Matthew Connell died--
+Long after Helen Denny's hand
+Sent postal letters o'er the land;
+An Englishman of good degree,
+A Justice of the Peace was he,
+And Captain of Artillery--
+If memory has not gone astray--
+He was in his life's early day,
+He shewed his claims to education
+In County Council legislation,
+Where he in intellectual pride
+Sat long by Hamnett Pinhey's side,
+Our Local Parliament's since then
+Have seldom witnessed two such men
+Paymaster Rudyerd, too, I scan,
+A most important gentleman,
+Who carried in the days of old
+The Governmental bags of gold;
+Yet never did one less resemble
+He, of the twelve who did dissemble,
+And for the thirty pieces paid,
+His master cruelly betrayed.
+And John McCarthy, who can say
+That he's a man of yesterday?
+Through the dim maze of vanished year
+His name to memory appears,
+A dealer in strong leather ware
+That stood the worst of wear and tear
+Since paths of '27 he trod,
+His eye hath seen the grassy sod
+O'er many a friend--let's hope no foe--
+With whom he started long ago,
+In the long race down life's steep hill
+On which he treads securely still.
+Captain Letreton, too, I see,
+An officer of high degree.
+The owner, ere the days of rats,
+Of that wide district called "the Flats"
+In modern times, where I behold,
+A pinery as in days of old.
+And Isaac Firth, an old John Bull,
+Of milk of human kindness full,
+Of rotund form and smiling face,
+Who kept an entertaining place
+For travel-worn and weary fellows
+Who landed where Caleb S. Bellows,
+Out on "the Point" his habitation
+Built in a pleasant situation,
+Before the days when piles of lumber
+Did first fair nature's face encumber;
+Quite near the spot where first with skill
+John Perkins built his little mill,
+Where Philip Thompson many a year
+Ago, commenced his bright career,
+And took the ebbing of the tide,
+Which into golden waves did glide;
+He man'd his craft and steered her well
+O'er placid calm and tossing swell,
+And independent of the gale
+Hath snap'd his oar and furled his sail.
+'Twas just above "the whitefish hole,"
+How dear that spot is to my soul!
+There Allan Cameron and I
+Together many a day did hie,
+To haul the silvery shining prey
+From out the whirling eddy's spray;
+In July, '32, to land,
+I drew two barrels with my own hand,
+The trophies of the hook and line
+In the dear days of auld lang syne
+That was the fatal month and year
+When cholera was rampant here;
+Malignant Asiatic type,
+Which from the book of life did wipe
+The name of many a sturdy one
+'Twixt rise and setting of the sun.
+Dread terror brooded o'er the land,
+While the destroying angel's hand
+Smote here and there each deadly blow,
+Which laid in dust the proudest low!
+As I remember--those fared worst,
+Who in that dismal time were curst
+With dangerous and insatiate thirst.
+And H.V. Noel, surely here
+His name is worthy to appear;
+'Mongst those whom I so long have known,
+Tis strange that he has not outgrown
+The friendship of the early few
+Into who's confidence he grew,
+By the unchanging honest course
+He steered for better or for worse,
+Well has he worn, long may he bear
+Up stoutly 'gainst the world's care!
+John Cruickshank of the kirk, who prayed
+Beneath the old white birch's shade--
+The old white birch--that sacred trust!
+Improvement's hand hath to the dust
+Upturned to make frontal space
+For temple of more modern grace,
+A grander altar than of yore,
+The ancient "Black mouth's" knelt before.
+And Robert Sheriff, stately man,
+Who the Crown Timber Office "ran"--
+To use a well worn Yankee phrase
+Unknown in Bytown's early days.
+And A.J. Christie, what shall I
+Say of this old celebrity?
+An M.D. of exceeding skill
+Who dealt in lancet, leech and pill,
+Cantharides and laudanum, too,
+When milder measures would not do;
+A polished scholar and a sage,
+A thinker far before his age,
+A writer of sarcastic vein
+And philosophic depth, who's train
+Of thought was comprehensive, deep,
+Peace to his ashes! let him sleep!
+In ancient times his prophet eye
+Saw Bytown's future destiny,
+Fools laughed and disbelieved the seer
+Who's second sight saw triumph near--
+A scene which fortune did fulfil
+The Parliament on "Barrack Hill!"
+And Lawyer Hagerman I knew,
+When lawyers little had to do--
+Their briefs were few, their fees were brief,
+And brief had been their Sunday beef,
+Had they nought else to fill their maw
+Than the proceeds of briefless law;
+For litigation had not then
+Curst Bytown's early race of men!
+And Robert Drummond, Engineer,
+Who built across the "_Grande Chaudiere_"
+The old "Swing Bridge," which many a day
+Amid the "Kettle's" curling spray,
+From side to side did gently sway.
+The adamantine iron tether
+Which chained two provinces together,
+Ere legislation's fiat came
+With moral might to do the same.
+Well's and McCrea of lumbering note,
+Who had on many a stream afloat
+Vast rafts of red pine timber, when
+White pine was little thought of; then
+Oak, elm, cedar and red pine
+And staves, together did combine,
+With now and then a mast or spar,
+To make up what would go at par,
+At Stadacona--old Quebec--
+Where brave Montgomery got a check
+In a most bootless, foolish strife,
+Which cost him his undaunted life--
+Where Arnold got a broken thigh,
+Ere at West Point his treachery
+Brought Major Andre without hope
+To Washington's relentless rope!
+To Wolfe I'd like to wander back,
+But 'twill not do, so to my track
+I now reluctantly return,
+Who next is ready for the urn?
+Adam Hood Burwell is the man,
+An English Churchman he began,
+But ended a most shining light,
+A mystic, full-fledged Irvingite,
+With pinions rustling for a sphere
+Of usefulness he found not here.
+Another of the reverend throng
+I'll introduce, 'tis S.S. Strong,
+A man who's memory I recall
+As one respected here by all,
+An honor to his cloth and race,
+With whom no strange fire left its trace,
+Upon the shrine where truth he found,
+Who preached and practiced precepts sound,
+Nor wore his shoes on hallowed ground.
+William and Hugh Calder's names
+Arise, and now present their claims
+To immortality in rhyme,
+Both merchants of the olden time.
+John Anderson, a merchant was,
+And dealt with profit and with loss
+In groceries and dainty "grub,"
+With wine, Jamaica, rum and shrub,
+That had no leaves upon its stem,
+Though beads like dewdrops did begem
+Its ruby rippling diadem.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+"And "Little Johnny Robertson,"
+But lately from amongst us gone,
+Took both his "sneeshin" and his glass,
+And let the tide of fortune pass.
+And Ewen Cameron, who died
+By cholera in manhood's pride;
+A Caledonian lithe and strong,
+As fancy paints the dauntless throng,
+Who dashed with claymore down the slope,
+On red Culloden's grave of hope.
+And Peter Aylen, who could tell
+The path he trod of yore as well
+As I, who from an early day
+Knew Peter Aylen's every way?
+'Tis not my purpose to indite
+A history of his life; or write
+A record of his strange career,
+To interest the reader here.
+Howe'er his stirring life you scan,
+You'll find that Aylen was a man!
+Afraid of nought that ever wore
+The human shape on Ottawa's shore!
+Chief of the "shiners," it was said,
+Cæsar or nothing--never led--
+But always foremost in the fray,
+Was ever Peter Aylen's way.
+A heavy lumberer Peter was,
+When lumbering was like pitch and toss,
+To-day success, to-morrow loss.
+But let him rest, he sleeps beside
+The Ottawa's majestic tide!
+Perhaps I'd better mention here
+Who and what the "shiners" were,
+Who gave of yore such sturdy thumps,
+And brought forth phrenologic bumps
+Unknown to scan of craniology,
+With bludgeons or aid of geology.
+A band of Irish raftsmen, who
+Were to each other always true,
+Combined together, war they made,
+To banish from the lumber trade
+All French-Canadian competition
+By dooming it to abolition;
+They made the wild attempt, at least,
+To extirpate poor Jean Baptiste.
+Among their victims they enrol'd him,
+And made the place too hot to hold him,
+Yet were the tales that rumor told,
+Worse than the shiners' acts of old,
+Though memory's charged with many a fray
+That happened in the early day,
+When shiners with an iron hand
+Reigned here the terror of the land!
+Few were the victims of the strife--
+If any--and the loss of life,
+Was fanciful much more than real
+In that blood-letting old ordeal.
+Among the medico's of old,
+Doctor Stratford I behold,
+Who foolishly I thought deemed best
+To emigrate towards the West,
+And leave behind a work which few
+Could with a single lancet do
+When venesection--old idea,
+Combined with the Phamacopeiæ
+Was patent as a panacea
+For almost every mortal ill,
+Like calomel jalap, or blue pill.
+He disappeared from healing fame,
+And young Edward Vancortlandt came;
+For he was young and active, too,
+When first he met the minstrel's view,
+And striding rapidly did go
+Along full forty years ago!
+VanCortlandt's had a long career
+Since first he bled and blistered here;
+His own hand hath his fortune made--
+His own hand the foundation laid--
+And if success, with hoards of wealth
+He has not now--the public health
+Has never suffered at his hand;
+Nor has the mystic spirit land
+Been peopled by the shades of those
+Who in their last dissolving throes,
+Gave evidence that power to kill
+Was mingled with Vancortlandt's skill--
+When to that distant coast he'll steer,
+No crowd of ghosts will hover near,
+And cry out. "Van, you sent us here!"
+Edward McGillivray, how is this,
+That I by accident should miss
+So long an ancient name like thine,
+'Twould be unpardonable, if mine
+The fault to leave thy well-known name
+Unwritten in my roll of fame?
+Bytown was young, and so wert thou,
+Years long before the "Shannon's" prow
+Cleft Ottawa's bosom on her way
+To Grenville in our early day.
+No steam whistle's discordant yell
+Shrieked on the evening zephyr's swell;
+But from her deck the cannon's din
+Told Bytown that the boat was in,
+And at the sound the signal man
+His banner up the flagstaff ran.
+It was a good old time when thou
+Bought beavers at a price which now,
+When beaver skins are somewhat rare,
+Would cause even Chauncey Bangs to stare.
+Yes, 'twas a fine old time for trade,
+Money was plenty--easy made,
+And thou wert, aye, a canine blade.
+Patrick Delaney home has gone
+From earthly toil, and he was one
+Of those who in the distant past,
+His lot in Upper Town had cast.
+James Elder, a majestic Scot!
+On whom of old it was my lot
+To look with veneration's eye.
+Kept Bytown's staid academy;
+And here I dwell with fond delight,
+And view again with memory's sight
+The stately teacher in his chair,
+King of the throng assembled there.
+Now Allan Cameron comes to view,
+And William Stubbs, there he is too.
+Wellington Wright, too, I behold,
+And wild Jack Adamson, the bold.
+The Anderson's, both James and John,
+And Stephen Lett, my mother's son,
+Who stood upon Parnassus' crown
+By might of Genius, and looked down
+To where with errant steps I strayed
+Around its base beneath the shade.
+And many more were pupils there,
+Where are they? "echo answers, where?"
+In fancy I away have stepped
+From where his school James Elder kept,
+In that old house remembered well,
+After, as Joseph Kirk's Hotel,
+Ere it was haunted by a sound
+Which shed such melody around,
+Sweet almost as the songs of Zion,
+From violin of Robinson Lyon,
+Who drew such music from its strings,
+Scotch reels, strathspeys and highland flings,
+And Irish jigs in variation,
+As made one feel that "all creation"
+Could scarcely match his wizard spell,
+'Twas he that played the fiddle well!
+And Edward Malloch, gone to rest,
+Was not the worst, nor yet the best,
+Perhaps, 'mongst those of other days
+To whom I dedicate these lays.
+I knew him well in '25,
+When Richmond Village was alive,
+While Bytown's head was scarcely seen,
+Emerging from the forest green.
+A captain of Artillery
+In '37's hot time was he,
+When Louis Joseph Papineau
+Sought British power to overthrow;
+And William L. McKenzie tried
+O'er loyalty and truth to ride;
+Each found the path, for what he wanted,
+Too hot to walk in--and "levanted;"
+Von Shoultz, a soldier abler, riper,
+Remained behind and "paid the piper!"
+Even I, poetic man of peace,
+Have often marched and stood at ease,
+Beside the Richmond guns, brought here
+To thunder o'er the _Grande Chaudière_,
+At the great Union celebration,
+The new bridge's inauguraton;
+One thing is certain, those brass guns
+Were ne'er seen more by Richmond's sons.
+They fell prey to official nabbing,
+And Governmental red tape grabbing,
+Like plunder from the vanquished harried,
+To Montreal off they were carried!
+Malloch was member many a year
+For Carleton when votes were not dear--
+When damaged eyes, and smashed proboscis
+Would follow, as the smallest losses.
+The offer of a vile bank note
+As price of an elector's vote.
+Gold, said the sage, perhaps 'twas law,
+On Dian's lap the snow can thaw;
+And gold has purchased many a seat
+Where the "collective wisdom" meet,
+And many go to represent
+The weight of cash corrupt which sent
+Them wandering wickedly astray
+From honor's seldom trodden way.
+Where now, is Turner, who of yore,
+Kept school near the old Ottawa's shore?
+And Heath who came across the line
+In able teaching here to shine?
+And old John Stilman, who shoes made,
+And flourished in St. Crispin's trade?
+William McCullough, where is he?
+Gone to the unknown country--
+A steady, harmless, quiet man,
+Who here in '32 began
+A race unmixed with hate or strife,
+Which ended only with his life.
+And Reuben Traveller, who's tongue
+Oft in the old assizes rung--
+Though given to mirth, a wondrous crier,
+Who lived near John Sweetman, the dyer
+'Twas all the same, for either side
+Or both old Reuben Traveller cried--
+Cried for the man who won law's race--
+Cried for the man who lost his case--
+Cried for the criminal acquitted--
+Cried for the guilty when outwitted--
+He cried for loss or gain of pelf--
+For every one except himself;
+Reuben was a celebrity,
+We seldom meet with such as he.
+John Rochester, a man of old,
+Who's life a tale of goodness told,
+He steered through time from envy free,
+You'd scarcely find an enemy,
+Who o'er his honored dust would dare
+Defame the ashes resting there;
+For such as he laws ne'er were made,
+Peace to his gentle vanished shade!
+Well, will it be for James and John
+If they walk the same path upon
+Which their departed sire trod
+With love alike to man and God!
+James Joynt is 'mong the living yet
+A printer of the old _Gazette_.
+Who plied the typographic trade
+Ably in Bytown's first decade.
+And taught the art of Caxton well,
+And thoroughly to John George Bell,
+Who in our village made a racket,
+In the old columns of the _Packet_,
+Where every one got "tit for tat"
+From dear departed "Old White Hat!"
+Who thought Reformers could not err,
+And laid the lash on Dawson Kerr,
+Whom he in bitter hues did paint
+A sinner, and called him "the saint."
+A journal of more modern date
+Than the _Gazette_, who's early fate,
+Was Phoenix-like to rise resplendent
+From ashes of the _Independent_,
+Which had at periods now and then,
+Emitted Sparks from Johnston's pen,
+Which meteor-like shot forth in pride,
+Blazed, flickered, then collapsed and died.
+And Robert Hardy's name I find,
+In the old days long left behind.
+James Matthews, too, in death's repose,
+In early times was one of those
+Who helped to build the ancient town,
+Which modern taste is pulling down,
+Assisted now and then by fires,
+Past recollections primal pyres.
+John Bennett, cord-wainer of yore,
+And volunteer in Rifle corps,
+With muzzle-loaders past and gone,
+Gallant and brave old Number One!
+Our civic army's primal rib,
+Once called by Alexander Gibb,
+"The Sleepy's," in the good old time
+When he dealt in both prose and rhyme,
+And made opponents fume and fret
+With caustic in the old _Gazette_--
+Rhyme, too, in which a critic's claw
+Could scarcely fasten on a flaw,
+His verse was standard like his law.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+John Cobb, I'll take a glance at thee,
+Firm standard of Free Masonry!
+Mine eye delights to rest upon
+Thy iron frame, old "Uncle John."
+If honesty and simple truth
+E'er "flourished in Immortal youth,"
+Where time can ne'er their glories rob,
+They rest with thee, my friend, John Cobb!
+And Dudley Booth, what shall I say
+Of this strange mortal passed away?
+His was a genius burning bright
+With brilliant and uncertain light--
+Proud in inventive dignity,
+And dark in inmate mystery,
+It flickered only, when sublime,
+It might have left a light for time,
+And wondering mortals to admire,
+Tis gone! I saw its flame expire.
+And John R. Stanley was among
+Old Bytown's well remembered throng,
+Whom memory's tuneful measure bears
+Back from the shades of other years.
+R.W. Cruice in ancient days
+Was fond of mirth and sporting ways;
+I had almost forgot to tell
+How he on horseback cut a swell,
+And made a fleet and daring rush
+At Barry's hunt and won "the brush,"
+When sportsmen gathered full of glee
+Around the famed J.P., M.D.
+And here diverging from my road
+Into a little episode,
+I'll tear at once with gesture brief
+From memory's book a comic leaf,
+A tale from cobweb's volume hoary
+Of this Sangrado in his glory,
+Many will recollect the story.
+Edward Barry, grave J.P.,
+Sometimes was given to a spree,
+Which interfered with the precision
+Of magisterial decision.
+So Edward Barry jumped the hedge
+And took the frigid temperance pledge;
+But soon the Justice of the Peace
+Found himself often ill at ease;
+Pains through his gastric regions ran,
+Too hard even for a temperance man.
+Then Barry M.D., in a trice,
+Gave Barry J.P. an advice,
+After a careful diagnosis,
+Which placed him on a bed of roses,
+And eased his pains beyond description--
+A dose of brandy the prescription--
+Oft as required to be repeated--
+With which the learned J.P. was treated;
+And history affirms that he
+Oft took the prescribed remedy.
+John Cameron, oft called "Black John,"
+Comes o'er my dream of old, as one
+Who should not now forgotten be
+In this memorial strain by me,
+In days of yore, his true-nosed hounds
+To the Chaudiere with certain bounds,
+Oft chased the anther'd buck before
+Their deep-mouthed yells to Ottawa's shore.
+He was a sportsman keen and true,
+Who dearly loved the "view halloo!"
+And Graves, who near the old Scotch Kirk
+Dwelt 'neath the shadow of the "birk;"
+And Isaac Cluff appears in view,
+A loyalist, both staunch and true;
+James "Kennedy, the carter," too,
+Who the first truck through Bytown drew
+With the assistance of a horse,
+I mean, to be exact, of course.
+And "old Ben. Rathwell," now I've hit on,
+A true and honest hearted Briton,
+As ever crossed Atlantic's wave
+To found a home and find a grave.
+And William Colter now doth rise
+Before my retrospective eyes,
+A saddler far from democratic--
+Professor most aristocratic,
+In art which claims the highest feather
+Among the fashioners of leather;
+An active springing step had he
+As now his form appears to me;
+Early he went to that far bourne
+"From whence no travellers return."
+Thomas M. Blasdell, step this way,
+And tell me how you feel to-day?
+You thought I'd pass and let you go,
+Old twisted groove! but 'tis not so,
+Like charcoal, brimstone and salpetre.
+I'll touch you off now in short metre.
+'Tis long since first your eye, my man,
+Along the rifle barrel ran;
+The "crotch" or "globe" was all the same,
+If you could only see the game.
+Or the "bulls-eye," the missile flew
+Into its centre straight and true,
+In the old days when practiced eye
+Was light, shade and trajectory.
+Does your keen eye obey your will,
+Is your hand quite as steady still
+As when you knocked the turkey's o'er,
+At twenty rods in days of yore?
+My blessing day and night upon
+The memory of the time that's gone.
+And Sergeant Major Ritchie, there
+He stands before my vision, where
+In youth I used to see him stand
+On Barrack Hill with cane in hand.
+For many a year ere death's disaster
+He held the post of Barrack Master,
+And amongst people who reflected
+Most highly always was respected.
+I had almost forgotten one
+Who's name should not be left alone
+In dark oblivion's envious shade
+While I the silent past invade--
+To light up the forgotten gloom;
+To rescue from time's early tomb
+And touch with friendly hand, and give
+To fading memories power to live.
+'Mongst men of enterprising fame,
+I can't pass George Buchanan's name;
+He built our first old timber slide,
+Down which the red pine cribs did glide;
+And afterwards with strength and skill,
+And an indomitable will,
+At the great Rapids of the _Chats_,
+Suspended nature's changeless laws,
+And by an artificial path
+Triumphed o'er the cataract's wrath!
+While standing quietly on shore,
+Watching the freight the current bore,
+A sudden crash from careless oar
+Ended his enterprising life,
+And made a widow of his wife.
+The public mourned, its great heart bled,
+With genuine sorrow for the dead.
+'Tis but as yesterday to me,
+The history of that tragedy.
+Ere to the fair green now I go,
+I'll stir up the old "Buffalo."
+John Heney, who his mark has made
+In speculation's shifting trade,
+And built up with both brick and stone,
+Memorials, which, when he is gone,
+In Ottawa will securely stand,
+Proofs of his enterprising hand.
+Some years ago in learned debate,
+In Council Hall he sat in state.
+And in his record there you'll find,
+Nothing unfriendly or unkind.
+And while as gently I jog on,
+I cannot, pass by "honest John!"
+"Shaun Rhua," designating name,
+Who from the County Cavan came,
+And in the Upper Town first started.
+Young, enterprising, and light hearted.
+At Civic Board for many a year,
+For By Ward doth his name appear;
+And I can say, who ought to know,
+As far as my researches go,
+No public act has stain left on
+The well-earned name of "honest John!"
+Turk, Jew, and heathen all the same,
+Speak kindly of John Heney's name.
+Mark Bishoprick has gone at last,
+An aged pilgrim from the past,
+Burdened with many years he stood
+Almost alone in solitude,
+A record of an age that's gone,
+Who's lengthened shadow rested on
+The present, ere the distant light
+Sunk into everlasting night.
+
+
+
+
+CORKSTOWN.
+
+
+ "Mother McGinty won't forget
+ To keep the tally mark."
+ (OLD SONG.)
+
+
+In days of yore, within a call
+Of where stands now the City Hall,
+A village built of mud and wood,
+In all its glory, Corkstown stood,
+Two rows of cabins in the swamp--
+Begirt by ponds and vapors damp
+And aromatic cedar trees
+Who's branches caught the passing breeze--
+Stretched upward on the western side
+Of the "Deep Cut," where then were plied
+The spade and pickaxe side by side;
+For, by the shade of Colonel By,
+Who shaped this city's destiny!
+There delved full many a hard case in,
+That channel to the Canal Basin.
+There, then dwelt many a sturdy blade,
+Adepts at handling the spade,
+And bruisers at the wheeling trade,
+As witness the vast mounds of clay
+Remaining on the banks to-day.
+Lovers of poteen strong and clear,
+In preference to rum or beer,
+Sons of the sod who'd knock you down
+For half a word 'gainst Cork's own town,
+And kick you then for falling too,
+To prove that the old mountain dew
+Had frolic in it raw and strong,
+As well as music, love and song.
+And there in whitewashed shanty grand,
+With kegs and bottles on each hand,
+Her face decked with a winning smile,
+Her head with cap of ancient style,
+Crowned arbiter of frolic's fate,
+Mother McGinty sat in state,
+And measured out the mountain dew
+To those whom strong attraction drew
+Within the circle of her power,
+To while away a leisure hour.
+She was the hostess and the host,
+She kept the reckoning, ruled the roast,
+And swung an arm of potent might
+That few would dare to brave in fight;
+Yet was she a good-natured soul,
+As ever filled the flowing bowl;
+In sooth she dealt in goodly cheer,
+Half-pints of whiskey, quarts of beer,
+Strong doses of sweet peppermint,
+Fine old Jamaica without stint,
+And shrub--a cordial then well known--
+Her thirsty customers poured down,
+Nor dreamed of headaches, or of ills,
+For nought killed then, but doctors' pills!
+The song, the dance, and glass went round,
+The precincts of that classic ground;
+And when bent on a tearing spree,
+Filled full of grog and jollity,
+The bacchanalian rant they made
+Would please even old Anacreon's shade,
+While o'er them the athletic charms
+Of the stern hostess's bare arms,
+Struck terror and kept order in
+The revel's hottest, wildest din!
+For cash or credit bartered she,
+The prime ingredients of a spree;
+And he stood always above par
+Who never stone threw at the bar;
+And when a man had spent his all,
+She chalked the balance on the wall.
+Figures or letters she knew not,
+But what a customer had got
+By hieroglyphics well she knew,
+For there exposed to public view
+Each debtor's tally great and small
+Appeared upon the bar-room wall.
+A short stroke for a half-pint stood,
+A longer for a quart was good,
+While something like an Eagle's talon
+Upon her blackboard was a gallon.
+And woe to him, who soon or late
+His tally did not liquidate;
+For when her goodly company
+Were all assembled for a spree,
+She read off each delinquent's score,
+And at his meanness loudly swore,
+And threatened when he next appeared,
+Unless the entry all was cleaed,
+To lay on future drinks a stricture,
+And photograph, perhaps, his picture
+In pewter, for the unpaid tally,
+As given, I think, in C. O'Malley.
+Old Corkstown was a merry place
+On pay-day, when the soaking race
+Assembled full of fun and glee
+At Mother McGinty's for a spree,
+No total abstinence was known
+In those days in that little town,
+Nor many nasal organs tainted
+For lack of time to get them painted;
+No moderate drinker showed his face
+Within that much resorted place,
+For temperance had not then began
+To trench upon the rights of man,
+Sure had he trod on danger's edge
+Who dared there to propose the pledge.
+Such monstrous doctrine there had been
+Followed by "wigs upon the green."
+None there refused the offered glass,
+Or dared to let the bottle pass
+For, _casus belli_ this was strong,
+Unless with a good roaring song
+The recreant could in his defence
+Atone for such _most strange_ offence.
+Sometimes, nay oft, upon the street
+Antagonistic friends would meet
+By chance, or by some other charm,
+To try each other's strength of arm,
+And without legal process settle
+Disputes, like men of taste and mettle;
+And while strict "Fair Play" ruled the fight,
+It was a sort of rough delight
+For youthful souls while hanging round
+That ancient famous battle ground,
+To note who first the claret drew--
+who first down his opponent threw--
+Who first produced the limner's dyes
+Beneath his neighbor's damaged eyes,
+Or sowed the trodden ground beneath
+With smashed incisors, like the teeth,
+The dragon's tusks of ancient ken
+From which sprung hosts of armed men.
+Such pastime was a frequent thing,
+The entertainment of the ring,
+Without equestrian or clown
+Was often seen in Cork's own town,
+And best, for impecunious boys
+Who boasted few of modern joys,
+Who daily went to see the play
+Had no admission fee to pay.
+But gone is Corkstown, vanished too
+The whitewashed shanty from our view,
+Where once the minstrel's youthful eyes
+Beheld strange orgies with surprise.
+In dust its stalwart hostess now,
+Reposes, placid is the brow
+That once frowned terror o'er the throng
+While revelling in the dance and song,
+Gone with them are the fading dyes
+Which tinged fair childhood's happy skies,
+The brilliant firmament of youth
+Has vanished, and but leaves the truth
+Written wherever mortals range
+That things below are doomed to change.
+
+
+
+
+THE FAIR OF 1829.
+
+
+Now, reader, you and I must start
+Together with both hand and heart,
+Off to the far-famed level of green,
+Which once in verdure lay between
+The old Scotch Kirk, and where now Hall
+Confectionery sells to all;
+And we shall pass as something new,
+Old scenes before us in review,
+And I shall fire up these rhymes
+With battles of the good old times;
+And out of what I shall relate
+No single case for magistrate,
+Or stern judge to adjudicate
+Arose, for then, a bloody nose,
+Or broken head, between fair foes,
+Was counted neither loss nor gain,
+Nor thought of 'till they met again.
+'Twas in the glorious olden time
+When smashing craniums was no crime--
+When people got no invitation
+At half-past nine for presentation
+Of damaged eye and broken skin,
+To answer for nocturnal sin
+Before that tribunal where bail
+Can't always keep one out of jail.
+'Twas in July in '29,
+If true this memory of mine,
+At early morn upon that green
+Were many tents of canvas seen
+Within which might be found good cheer
+In whiskey kegs and kegs of beer;
+And on a little table, too,
+Tin measures were exposed to view,
+For thirsty souls their clay to slake,
+And draughts of inspiration take--
+For then the numbers were but few,
+Who shun'd the sparkling mountain dew,
+And people under no pretence
+Could dream of total abstinence:
+Even John B. Gough's most magic sway
+Had failed in Bytown's early day.
+Vast was the throng assembled there
+At Bytown's first and greatest Fair,
+And merry were the antics seen
+Upon that famous ancient green.
+'Twas not to buy or sell they came
+From far and near, the blind and lame,
+The grave, the merry, sad and gay,
+Upon that old eventful day;
+They all assembled, wild and free,
+To have a ranting, roaring spree!
+And, by the shadows of the past!
+Frolic flew furious and fast,
+And many a head was pillowed on
+Old mother earth ere set of sun.
+A fiddler here the catgut drew,
+And there a highland piper, too,
+Shrieked forth with loud and stirring bar,
+The boding battle-notes of war!
+And lavishly the whiskey flew
+Among that mirth devoted crew,
+As oft into the tents they ran
+To renovate the inner man.
+'Twas twelve o'clock, and all was well,
+"And merry as a marriage bell,"
+Thought one might see just here and there
+Legs seeming somewhat worse of wear,
+And in the air perhaps might hear
+The prescient sounds of conflict near,
+For Irish accents there were many,
+Cork, Tipperary, and Kilkenny.
+'Twas afternoon, and frolic's pacing
+Was then diversified by racing,
+Then soon was cleared of busy feet
+The race course, old Wellington street,
+Bets then were made, and up the money,
+Pat Ryan's horse, and Davy's pony,
+Together entered for the match--
+Perhaps it would be called a "scratch"
+Race in the turfs expressive phrase
+Unknown in Bytown's early days.
+Fair, free and gallantly they started,
+And headlong up the street they darted,
+While loudly sounded cheer on cheer
+As swift the winning post they near;
+They ran together without check,
+And passed it almost neck and neck,
+So close, the judges, though they tried,
+The winning horse could not decide.
+The race was o'er and down the brakes,
+Each party shouted for the stakes;
+And loud and fierce the clamor rose,
+And words soon lost themselves in blows;
+The very stones began to speak,
+And skulls, of course, began to break,
+And black thorns and maple sticks
+Played such fantastic ugly tricks,
+That soon the well thronged battle plain
+Was strewn with bodies of the slain--
+The "Kilt," who fell to rise again
+Without the doctor's mystic aid,
+And plunge once more into the raid.
+Stones flew in showers, the windows shook
+Around that famous Donnybrook,
+While Tipperary's battle yell,
+Did loudly o'er the conflict swell!
+And many a celt with accent racy
+Roared for a Sleavin or a Casey!
+And fierce the struggle raged around
+Where the seven Sleavin's stood their ground--
+Seven brothers, back to back they stood
+Like hero's, though their streaming blood
+Told how they bravely turned at bay
+'Gainst hundreds in that savage fray!
+O'erpowered at last they did retreat
+Face to the foe, still in defeat,
+Defiant as they moved along
+Pursued by the relentless throng!
+They reached their home, shut fast the door,
+And stood within upon the floor,
+Ready to meet the coming foe,
+Who in their vengeance were not slow.
+Stones showered from the assailing crew,
+In pieces every window flew,
+Then, with a loud and savage yell
+They rushed to storm the citadel!
+A gun-barrel through a broken pane
+Made the invaders pause again,
+A sharp axe sticking through another,
+Their thirst for slaughter seemed to smother;
+A battle council then took place,
+And very soon there was no trace,
+Of conflict or of bloody fray
+Round where the Sleavin's stood at bay!
+Thus ended By-town's first old Fair,
+A Donnybrook most rich and rare;
+This annal of the olden time
+Was not premeditated crime,
+It sprung from what forms quite a part
+Of every genuine Irish heart,
+A sort of _Faugh a-Ballagh_ way
+That sticks to Irishmen to-day.
+
+
+
+
+LINES
+
+_Recited by the author in "Her Majesty's Theatre," at a
+Festival of the Mechanics' Institute in March_, 1868.
+
+
+In such a gay and festive scene as this,
+My worthy friends, it may not be amiss
+To mingle with the general notes of glee,
+A rhyme or too, even if not poesy.
+Indulge me while in rude unpolished verse,
+The promptings of the muse I now rehearse,
+And O! deal gently with me while I try
+To bring the vanished past before your eye,
+Fond recollections rapidly takes wing
+The fading scenes of other days to sing,
+The good old days, the dear old times of yore,
+Which you and I, alas! shall see no more:
+When all around the spot on which I stand
+Was trackless forest and primeval land--
+The "Barrack Hill," a wilderness all o'er,
+And Lower Town to Rideau's ancient shore
+A gloomy cedar swamp, the haunt of deer,
+In which the ruffed grouse drum'd when spring was near,
+While here and there a giant pine on high
+Towered with its spreading branches to the sky!
+I have the little village in my eye,
+Before the locks were built by Colonel By,
+Before the Sappers threw the ponderous arch,
+O'er the Canal, to aid improvement's march,
+Ere by the muscular canaller's spade
+The ground was broken where the "Deep Cut's" made--
+Long ere the iron bond of union span'd
+The vast _Kah-nah-jo_, wonder of our land!
+Here mighty Ottawa, in its grandest phase
+Bears some resemblance to its better days,
+Ere sawdust, slabs, and stern improvement gave
+A turbid deathstroke to its limpid wave!
+That good old time, 'tis pleasant to recal,
+When one religion almost served for all--
+When men together could in friendship join--
+When battered buttons passed for genuine coin--
+And silver pieces, do not think it strange,
+Were cut in too, and four, to make small change,
+When banks were few, suspensions heard of not,
+And specie was the only cash we got,
+Hard silver with no discount on our dollars,
+Ere brokers reigned, or flourished paper collars.
+Tho' dim the light of learning's genial rays
+Amongst the masses in those bygone days--
+Tho' daily papers, modern luxury's food,
+The bold apostles of the public good,
+The tribunes of the people were not found
+On guard our infant liberties around,
+Tho' institutions based on mental light,
+Shed scanty radiance o'er that primal night,
+Tho' science, wealth and philosophic lore
+Were _rara aves_ upon Ottawa's shore;
+Tho' commerce scarce had spread her gilded wings,
+The herald of a costlier state of things;
+Tho' such an institution as our own,
+Was to our early pioneers unknown,
+An institution, let me say, in short,
+Worthy of every patriot's support;
+Established on a comprehensive base.
+Where every man of worth may find his place--
+temple of intelligence to give
+To mind the sustenance on which to live,
+Tho' all such modern glories then were rare,
+Yet old Bytonians did not badly fare.
+Churches were few in that benighted time,
+Seldom was heard the Sabbath's welcome chime--
+Yet brotherhood abounded in the land,
+And charity with soft and tender hand
+Relieved distress, and made the weeper smile,
+Scarce conscious of the good she did the while,
+And not the worst among poor sons of men,
+Money was plenty in the village then,
+For Mother Britain with a lavish hand
+Scattered her treasures over all the land.
+Simplicity then held her peaceful reign,
+And vice and crime were seldom in her train.
+No litigation marked our young career,
+No Police Magistrate with brow severe,
+And frown of justice upon trembling crime,
+Made culprits shiver in that happy time;
+Neighbor to neighbor owed so little grudge,
+Disputes were settled then without the Judge--
+The learned profession boasted not one gown,
+And but one lancet was in all the town--
+And it was busy, and got wondrous praise,
+For venesection flourished in those days.
+People owed little, and were seldom sued,
+No bailiff marred our ancient solitude;
+Duns were a nuisance in our soil not grown,
+Fifteen per cent, was totally unknown!
+Things then were taken as they happened quite,
+And insults were decided by a fight,
+In boyhood I have witnessed many a fray
+Within the ring by daylight and fair play--
+No constable poked his unwelcome nose
+Between the pastime of two transient foes,
+Who choose like Sayers and Heenan to decide
+Their difference with strong sinews on each side.
+We had no sidewalks then, not much taxation,
+No lock-up, county gaol, no corporation,
+No aldermanic wisdom, and no mayor,
+To fill with dignity the civic chair;
+No tax collector with his pressing bill
+To cause consumption in an empty till;
+Corrupt electors trod not freedom's ground,
+No purchaseable franchise could be found--
+Money was not the "altar and the God,"
+Before which manhood bowed a venal clod!
+The reign of truth, ere politics was made
+By infamy a money-making trade!
+No costly vehicles with horses gay,
+In gilded trappings graced that ancient day;
+Pedestrianism was fashionable then,
+For boys were boys, as 'twas, and men were men.
+And girls were what they always were, the best
+Blossoms in the gardens of the blest!
+One steamer only cleft the Ottawa's spray,
+But did not, like the "Queen," come every day.
+No railroad engine snorted o'er the plain,
+Dragging along behind its ponderous train--
+No telegraphic line with speed of light
+Scattered intelligence with lightning flight;
+No gas-flame shed its artificial ray,
+Turning nocturnal darkness into day--
+The tallow candle blazed away supreme,
+And of the age of coal oil did not dream;
+Yet, 'twas "a gay old time," a happy time,
+And could I strike an upward note sublime,
+I'd strain my very heartstrings with the blast
+Of glory that I'd give the fine old past!
+But times are changed, and things are altered too,
+Fair civilization bursts upon our view;
+The old men of the old time have been laid
+In peace beneath the weeping willow's shade;
+The middle-aged are in the yellow leaf,
+Life's evening evanescent, sad and brief--
+The little children who flourished then
+Are now the mothers of our land, and men--
+The wilderness has vanished, the old trees
+Have disappeared before improvement's breeze;
+Commercial enterprise is busy now,
+The Ottawa's breast is cleft by many a prow,
+The roaring, rushing locomotives scour
+Along the track at forty miles an hour--
+The electric current cleaves the ambient air,
+Shooting the rays of thought round everywhere,
+Darting like sunbeams to the left and right,
+The swift-winged messengers of mental light!
+Disturbing 'neath the billows of the deep,
+The ocean monsters from their dreamy sleep;
+Cleaving resistless through the watery waste
+A miracle not dreamt of in the past,
+Annihilating time, and leaving space,
+Like Noah's dove, without a resting place!
+Thy fame, too, "old brown Bess," hath passed away,
+And rifled guns in war and peace hold sway,
+And Britain's wooden walls with all their glories,
+Are now but one of fame's immortal stories!
+But while I cast my wondering eyes around
+How grand the sight which doth their vision bound;
+A city stands in fair and youthful grace,
+Where once old Bytown had its primal place;
+And lo! in grandeur towering the skies
+In marbled splendor upon yonder hill,
+Our Legislative Temples proudly rise,
+A columned glory of the artist's skill!
+Thanks to our gracious Queen, who's royal hand
+Made Ottawa chief city of the land!
+Thanks to the men who fought through good and ill
+The fight of right, and bravely battled still;
+Who stood unshaken, firm in their adhesion,
+Till victory crowned Her Majesty's decision!
+God bless our New Dominion! may it be
+Granted a proud and happy destiny;
+Ontario and Quebec go hand in hand
+With Nova Scotia and New Brunswick's land;
+Those noble borderers of the rushing wave
+Grand, fitting birthplace of the free and brave!
+May Newfoundland, British Columbia true,
+Prince Edward Island join the Union, too,
+And the vast regions of the far North-West,
+Awake to form a nation great and blest!
+May all in common brotherhood unite
+To live in peace, or for our freedom fight
+Beneath the flag for which our fathers died,
+And left us as their legacy and pride!
+May heaven give strength and energy to those
+Who from political convulsion's throes--
+A proud example to the sons of earth,
+Brought union and an empire into birth!
+May wisdom guide them as they onward steer
+The vessel of the State in her career--
+Smooth be the wave and gentle be the gales
+That fill our ark of safety's well trim'd sails--
+Strong be the vision of the pilot, too,
+To keep the port of union full in view,
+Until the anchor's cast, the sails are furled,
+A spectacle of envy to the world!
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Recollections of Bytown and Its Old
+Inhabitants, by William Pittman Lett
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