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authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 04:45:16 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 04:45:16 -0700
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta name="generator" content=
+"HTML Tidy for Windows (vers 1st March 2004), see www.w3.org">
+<title>A Pilgrimage...</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
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+
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+.headline {text-align: center; font-size: 125%;}
+
+.sidenote {position: absolute; left: 75%; right: 5%;
+font-size: 95%; text-align: left;}
+
+/* to hide page numbers, set color to #FFFFFF */
+.pagenum {position: absolute; left: 5%; font-size: smaller;
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+</head>
+<body>
+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14746 ***</div>
+
+<p>[Transcriber's note:</p>
+<p>The original text has no page numbers. Instead, the first few
+leaves of each 16-page signature are labeled in sequence: A,
+A&nbsp;i, A&nbsp;ii; B, B&nbsp;i... Unmarked pages are shown in the
+margin as vertical lines |</p>
+<p>Each section of the original text was printed as one continuous
+block. For ease in reading, this e-text has placed each speaker on
+a new line.</p>
+<p>A few apparent typographic errors were corrected and are marked
+<ins class="correction" title="explanation will pop up">like
+this</ins>. Some additional problems are marked in the same way but
+were left unchanged. All other spelling and punctuation are as in
+the original.]</p>
+<br>
+<hr>
+<br>
+<br>
+<div class="rowOne">A dialoge</div>
+<div class="headline">or communication of<br>
+two persons, deuysyd<br>
+and set forthe in the la-<br>
+t&ecirc; tonge, by the noble<br>
+and famose clarke.<br>
+<i>Desiderius Erasmus</i><br>
+intituled y<sup>e</sup> pyl-<br>
+gremage of<br>
+pure de-<br>
+uoty-<br>
+on.<br>
+<br>
+Newly tr&atilde;slatyd into<br>
+Englishe.</div>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr>
+<br>
+<br>
+<span class="pagenum"><img src="images/cross_symb.png" width="9"
+height="9" alt="[+]"> ij.</span>
+<div class="headline">To the reder.</div>
+<p><img src="images/large_A.png" border="0" align="left" hspace="5"
+width="58" height="48" alt="A">Mongest the writinges of all men,
+dearly belouyd reder, not onely of the diuersyte of tongues, but
+also the noble drawghts of so artificyall paynted figures, whiche
+haue so lyuely expressed to y<sup>e</sup> quycke ymage, the nature,
+ordre, &amp; proporcyon of all states, as concernynge the
+gouernaunce of a Christen com&ecirc;wealthe, that ther is (as I
+suppose) no parte of the scripture, which is not so enpowndyde,
+furnysshed, and set forthe, but that euery Christen man, therby may
+lerne his dewty to god, hys prynce, and hys nebure, and so
+consequently passe thourough the strayte pathe of the whiche
+scripture doth testyfye vp&otilde;, very fewe can fynde
+y<sup>e</sup> entrye, wherby thorough faythe in the red&ecirc;ptyon
+of the worlde thorowe y<sup>e</sup> bloode of Christe the sone of
+god, to rayne <span class="pagenum">|</span> with the father and
+the holy goste eternally, accordynge to the promyse of Christe,
+sayinge. In my fathers hawse ther be many placys to dwell in, we
+wyll come to hym and make a mansyon place with hym and I haue and
+shall open thy name vnto them, that the same loue with the whiche
+thou louydest me, may be in theym, and I in th&ecirc;, and thys is
+the kyngdome of god so often mouyd to vs in holy scripture, whiche
+all faythfull shall possesse and inheret for euermore: where as
+y<sup>e</sup> vnfaythfull, vnryghtswye, and synner shall not entre
+in to the kyngdome of god, bycause, of cha&ucirc;gynge the glory of
+gode immortall in to the ymage of a corruptyble man, and therfore
+to incentiously he hathe suffrede them to wandre in theyr clowdes
+of ygnoraunce, preferrynge the lyes and corrupte <span class=
+"pagenum"><img src="images/cross_symb.png" width="9" height="9"
+alt="[+]"> iij.</span> iudgmentes of man the veryte and the truthe
+of god, rather seruynge the creature then the creator, amongest all
+the parties of the whiche (as was spoken at the begynnyng) thys
+alwaye not alonely in the newe law, but also in the olde Testament
+was as a thynge moost abhomynable and displesant in the sight of
+gode prohybyte and forbyden: but our nature whiche hath in hym, the
+dampnable repugna&ucirc;ce of synne agaynst the omnypot&ecirc;t
+power of gode, lest euyn frome owre fyrst father Adam, is so
+enclyned to vyces, amongest the whiche it hath not gyuen the least
+parte to thys desperate synne of ydolatrye, agaynst the immaculate,
+and fearefull commandement of god. Thou shalt haue no straunge Gods
+in my syght, that it is sore to be dreadde the same iudgement to be
+gyuyn <span class="pagenum">|</span> vpon vs that was gyuen vpon
+the cytye of Ninyue to be absorped of the yerthe in to the yre and
+vengeannce of gode, whiche hathe ben the cause that so many wryters
+bothe of late dayes, and many yeres passede, haue euyn to deathe,
+resisted thes dampnable bolsterers of ydolatrye, gyuen theyr selues
+to the crosse in example of reformacyon to theyr bretherne, bothe
+in wrytinge and cownsell, exhortynge the flocke of Christe frome
+soche prophane doctryne, amongest whome the noble and famouse
+clerke <i>Desiderius Erasmus</i> hath setforthe to the quycke
+ymage, before mennys eyes, the supersticyouse worshype and false
+honor gyuyn to bones, heddes, iawes, armes, stockes, stones,
+shyrtes, smokes, cotes, cappes, hattes, shoes, mytres, slyppers,
+sadles, rynges, bedes, gyrdles, bolles, <span class=
+"pagenum"><img src="images/cross_symb.png" width="9" height="9"
+alt="[+]"> iiij.</span> belles, bokes, gloues, ropes, taperes,
+candelles, bootes, sporres, (my breath was almost past me) with
+many other soche dampnable allusyones of the deuylle to <ins class=
+"correction" title="anomalous 'u' in original">use</ins> theme as
+goddes contrary to the immaculate scripture of gode, morouer he
+notethe as it were of arrogancye the pryuate <ins class=
+"correction" title="text reads 'iudgmegt'">iudgment</ins> of
+certayne that of theyr owne brayne wolde cast out ymages of the
+temple, with out a comen consent and authoryte, some there be that
+alway seke halowes, and go vpon pylgramages vnder a pretense of
+holynes, <ins class="correction" title=
+"anomalous 'v' in original">whervpon</ins> thes brotherhoddes and
+systerhoodes be now inuented, morouer they that haue ben at
+Hierusalem be called knightes of the sepulcre, and call one an
+other bretherne, and vpon palme-sondaye they play the foles sadely,
+drawynge after them an asse in a <span class="pagenum">|</span>
+rope, when they be not moche distante frome the woden asse that
+they drawe. The same do they conterfayte that haue ben at saynt
+Iames in Compostella. But they be more pernycyouse, that set forthe
+vncertayn relyques, for certayne, and attrybute more to them than
+they oughte to haue, and prostytute or sett theym forthe for
+fylthye lukre. But now whan they perceyue, that this theyr
+d&atilde;pnable<span class="sidenote"><img src="images/fleur.png"
+width="14" height="16" alt="[a]"> A tresure boxe of y<sup>e</sup>
+Iewes.</span><img src="images/fleur.png" width="14" height="16"
+alt="[a]">Corbane dothe decay, and that theyr most to be lamented
+blyndnes and longe accustomed errours shuld be redressed, they, all
+fayre bothe of god and man set asyde, rebelle and make
+insurrectyones contrary to the ordynaunce of gode, agaynst theyr
+kynge and liege lorde, prouokynge and allurynge the symple
+comynaitye to theyre dampnable ypocrysye and conspyracy, myndyng
+<span class="pagenum"><img src="images/cross_symb.png" width="9"
+height="9" alt="[+]"> v.</span> and goynge about to preuente our
+most soueraigne lordes iudgment, not yet gyu&ecirc; vpon theyr
+Sodomiticall actes, and most horryble ypocrysy. But the worde of
+the lorde whiche they so tyrannously go aboute to suppresse
+w<sup>t</sup> all the fauerours therof shall ouercome &amp; destroy
+all soch most to be abhorred &amp; deceyuable inuegelers &amp;
+dysturbers of y<sup>e</sup> symple people to soch detestable
+treason. And that it may so do to the terryble example of thes and
+a11 other rebelles and most dysloyal subiectes, and to
+y<sup>e</sup> greate comforthe &amp; c&otilde;solacy&otilde;
+<ins class="correction" title="text reads 'ofh is'">of his</ins>
+gracys faythfull and true comens. I requyre him which brethethe
+where he willithe and raygnethe eternall gode to gra&ucirc;t vnto
+our seyde most dradde soueraygne lorde whose maiesty as it
+euydently appereth onely applieth his diligence to the aduaunsynge
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> &amp; lettynge forthe of the most
+holsome documenth and teachyng of almyghty god, to the redres of
+long accustome euylls and damnable sectes, to the supportacion and
+mayntenaunce of godly and alowable ceremonyes, to the suppressynge
+and most to be desired abolishyng of the deuelishe and detestable
+vsurped aucthoryties, dampnable errours and prophane abuses brought
+in by that myghty Golias, that obdurated Phareo, that proude
+Nembroth (whome god am&ecirc;de) the byshope of Rome, to graunte (I
+say) vnto hys hyghnes, suche hys godly ayde and assistence, that
+hys grace with hys moost honorable counsell (agaynst whome this
+arrogant conspyracy is nowe moued and begonne) may ouercome and
+debelle the stud traytres as in tymes paste hys maiestye hath
+<ins class="correction" title=
+"main text 'pru-denly', catchword '-dently'">prudently</ins>
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> do other, that haue hertofore
+attempted to perpetrate and brynge to passe like sedicyous mishief,
+and so to establishe the hartes of hys gracys true subiectes that
+they may wyllyngly and according to theyr dueties, obey and fulfyll
+hys most lawfull and godly ordened lawes and commaundements wherby
+they shall not onely do the thyng agreable to goddes wylle and
+teachynges, in y<sup>t</sup> he willeth euery soule to be subiected
+to the hygher power and obedyent to theyr prynce, but also (to
+theyr greate laude and <ins class="correction" title=
+"text reads 'prayse('">prayse)</ins> shall shewe them selfe to be
+redy and confirmable to do theyr dueties in aydyng hys excellent
+hyghnes to the reformacyon of all pernicious abuses &amp; chiefly
+of detestable ydolatrye, whiche is so muche prohibited in holy
+scripture and most displeasant to god, <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> for whiche intent and purpose the sayd most
+noble and famous clarke <i><ins class="correction" title=
+"text reads 'Dsiderius'">Desiderius</ins> Erasmus</i>, compiled
+&amp; made this dialoge in Laten, as it foloweth herafter nowe
+lately translated into our mother the Englishhe tonge. Auoyd
+therfore, most deare readere, all abuses whereby any inconuenyence
+may growe, other to the hynderaunce of godes worde, to the
+displeasure of thy prynce, (whome thou arte so straytly commaunded
+to obaye, or to the domage of a publike weale, whiche aboue all
+vices is noted most to be abhorred, not alonely of the most holy
+wryteres and expownderes of scripture, but also of prophane
+gentylles, whiche neuer perceyuyd other thinge than nature enclyned
+theyr hartes vnto, and so consequently to obtayne the fruytion of
+the godhode thorowe the faythe that was</p>
+<span class="pagenum">|</span>
+<p align="center">spoken of at the begynnynge to the<br>
+whiche the lorde Iesus Chri-<br>
+ste brynge vs all with a<br>
+perfaycte quyetnes,<br>
+So be it.<br>
+<img src="images/large_leaf.png" width="39" height="24" alt=
+"{+}"></p>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr>
+<span class="pagenum">A.</span><br>
+<br>
+<div class="headline"><img src="images/c_symb.png" width="15"
+height="16" alt="(C)">A pylgremage, for pure deuocy&otilde;.</div>
+<p><b><img src="images/large_M.png" border="0" align="left" hspace=
+"5" width="51" height="48" alt="M">Enedemus.</b> <img src=
+"images/flower_right.png" width="30" height="16" alt="[b]">
+<span class="sidenote"><img src="images/flower_right.png" width=
+"30" height="16" alt="[b]"> Signifieth to forsake.</span> What new
+thynge ys it, that I se? doo I nat see <i>Ogygyus</i> my neybur,
+whom no m&atilde; could espie of all thes sex monthes before? yt
+was a sayng that he was deed, It is euen he, except that I be ferre
+deceyuyd. I wyll go to hym, &amp; byd hym good morow. Good morow
+<img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt=
+"[c]"><span class="sidenote"><img src="images/flower.png" width=
+"16" height="16" alt="[c]"> was faynyd of an old kynge of
+Thebanes.</span><ins class="correction" title=
+"not marked as speaker">Ogygyus</ins>. Good morow to you
+Menedemus.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> I pray you frome what contray do you come to vs
+ayen so saffe. For here was a great comunicacy&otilde; that you dyd
+sayle streght to hell.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, thankyd be god, I haue faryd as well syns I went
+hens, as euer I dyd in all my lyffe.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Well, a man may well perceyue that all soche rumours
+be but vanytye. But I pray you what araye is this that you be in,
+me thynke that you be clothyd with cokle schelles, and be
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> lad&ecirc; on euery syde with
+bruches of lead and tynne. And you be pretely garnyshyd
+w<sup>t</sup> wrethes of strawe &amp; your arme is full of
+<span class="sidenote"><img src="images/flower.png" width="16"
+height="16" alt="[d]"> Signifyeth bedes. Malsyngam ys callyd
+parathalassia by cause it is ny to y<sup>e</sup> see.</span>
+<img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt=
+"[d]">snakes egges.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I haue bene on pylgremage at saynt Iames in
+Compostella, &amp; at my retourne I dyd more relygyously vysyte our
+lady of Walsyng&atilde; in England, a very holy pylgremage, but I
+dyd rather vysyte her. For I was ther before within this thre
+yere.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I trowe, it was but for your pleasure.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Nay, it was for pure deuocyon.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I suppose you learnyd that relygy&otilde; of the
+Grecyanes.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> My mother in law dyd make a vowe that if her
+dougther shuld be delyueryd of a man chyld alyue, than that I shuld
+go to saynt Iames on pylgremage, and ther to salute and
+th&atilde;ke hym.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Dyd you salute saynt Iames alonly in your name, and
+your mothers.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, in the name of all owre house.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> <span class="pagenum">A ij.</span> Verely I thynke
+y<sup>t</sup> your howshold as well shold haue prosperd, in case
+you had not salutyd hym at all. But I pray you what answer dyd he
+make to your salutacyon.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Nothynge at all. But wh&atilde; I dyd offre, me
+tought he dyd lawghe vpon me, and becke at me with hedde, &amp; dyd
+reche to me this cokleshell.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Wherfore dothe he gyue rather suche schelles, than
+other thynges.</p>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> For the see, whiche is nye vnto hym dothe mynystre
+plenty of suche.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O holy saynt Iames, that bothe is a mydwyffe to women
+with chyld, and also dothe helpe his pylgrymes. But I pray you what
+new kynd of makyng vowes is that that whan a m&atilde; is ydle he
+shall put the burden apon an other mannes bakke? In case that you
+doo bynd youre selffe with a vowe, that yf y<sup>e</sup> matter
+chaunche happyly whiche you haue in hande, that I for you
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> shall fast twyse in on weke, do you
+beleue y<sup>t</sup> I can fulfyl youre vow?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, I doo not beleue it if that you dyd vowe it in
+youre awne name. It is but a sport with yow to mokke sayntes. But
+this was my mother in law, I must nedys obey her, you know womenes
+affectyones, &amp; I must obaye heres.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> If that you had not perfourmyd your vowe, what
+iopertye had you be in?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I graunt, he could not haue had an accyon ayenst me
+in y<sup>e</sup> law, but he myght from hensforthe be deafe to my
+vowes, orels pryuyly send some calamytye or wretchednes amongste my
+housholde, yow know well enuffe the maneres of great men.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Tell me now what that same honest m&atilde; saynt
+Iames dothe, and howe he farythe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Moche colder th&atilde; he was wontyd to do.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What is the cause of it? His age?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Oh you scoffer, yow <span class="pagenum">A
+iij.</span> know wel enoghe that sayntes wax nat olde. But this new
+learnynge, whiche runnythe all the world ouer now a dayes, dothe
+cause hym to be vysytyd moche lesse than he was wontyd to be, for
+if any doo come thay salute him alonly, but they offre lytle or
+nothinge, and say that theyr monaye may bettre be disposyd amongste
+pore people.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O a wykyd comunicacyon.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye &amp; so great an Apostle whiche was w&otilde;tyd
+to stand all in precyous stones &amp; gold, now st&atilde;dythe all
+of wodde hauynge before hym skaresly a wax candle.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> If it be trew that I here, it is great ioperdy lest
+that same chance to all the rest of the sayntes.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I thynk it wel, for ther is an epistle abrode whiche
+our lady dyd wryte apon the same matter.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What lady?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> <span class="sidenote"><img src="images/finger.png"
+width="28" height="14" alt="[e]"> Our ladi of stone in Raurachia
+whiche is a certayne cuntre.</span><img src="images/finger.png"
+width="28" height="14" alt="[e]">She y<sup>t</sup> hathe her name
+of a stone.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I trawe it is in Raurachia.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That same <span class="pagenum">|</span>is it.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> yow tell me of a stony lady, But to whome dyd she
+wryte?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> The epistle dothe playnely shew his name.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> By whome was it sent?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No dowbt but by an angell, whiche dyd lay the
+wrytynges ap&otilde; the aultre, wherof he prechythe to whome it
+was sent. And lest there shuld be any suspecty&otilde; of crafty
+c&otilde;uayance in you, you shall se the epistle wryten
+w<sup>t</sup> his owne hande.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Do you know so well the hand of thangell whiche is
+secretary to our lady?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Yee why nat?</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> By what argum&ecirc;t?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I haue redde y<sup>t</sup> <span class=
+"sidenote"><img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt=
+"[f]"> Is a scripture wryten on a graue.</span><img src=
+"images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt="[f]"> Epithaphe of
+Bede which was grauyd of the angell: and the letteres agre in all
+thynges. I haue redde also y<sup>e</sup> obligacy&otilde; whiche
+was sent to saynt Gyles as dothe aper. Dothe not thes argumentes
+proue that mater to be good enoghe.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> May a man loke apon them?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> ye and if you wyll swere to kepe it <span class=
+"pagenum">A iiij.</span>preuy.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Oh you shall speake to a stone.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ther be stones now a dayes of that name very
+slawnderous, that wyll hyde nothynge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> you shall speake to a domme man, &amp; yow trust nat
+a stone.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Apon y<sup>e</sup> condycyon I wyll tell it, loke
+that you here with bothe youre eyares.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> So I doo.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> <span class="sidenote">The epistle of our Lady.<br>
+<br>
+<img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt="[g]">
+Glaucoplut<sup>9</sup> desirus of ryches.</span> Mary the mother of
+Iesu to <img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt=
+"[g]">Glaucoplutus s&ecirc;dythe gretynge. Insomoche as you folowe
+Luther, you nobly perswade, that it is but in vayne to call
+ap&otilde; sayntes, do y<sup>e</sup> well know for that to be
+grettly in my fauore. For vntyll thys day I haue almost be slayne
+w<sup>t</sup> the importunate prayers of men. Of me alone they
+askyd althynges, as who shuld say my sone were alway a babe,
+because he is so faynyd and payntyd ap&otilde; my breste, that yet
+he wold be at my commaundem&ecirc;t and durst nat denye my
+petycyon, dredynge that if he denye my petycyon, <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> that I shuld denye hym my teate whan he is a
+thurst: and very oft thay requyre that of me, whiche a shamfast
+yongman dare scantly aske of a Bawde, yee they be suche thynges as
+I am ashamyd to put in wrytynge. Now comythe y<sup>e</sup>
+marchauntman and he redy to sayle into Spayne for a vantage, dothe
+c&otilde;mytte hys wyues honesty to me. Than commythe thet lytle
+preaty Nunne and she castythe away her vayle redy to runne away,
+she leuythe with me the good name of her vyrgynytye, whiche shortly
+she entendythe to take monay for. Than cryeth the wykyd soudyer
+purposyd to robbe &amp; saythe, blessyd lady send me a good praye.
+Now c&otilde;mythe the vnthryfty dyasser and cryethe, send me good
+chance Lady &amp; thow shalt haue parte of my wynnynges: and if the
+dyasse runne ayenst hym, he blasphemes, and cursythe me, bycause
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> I wyll nat fauor his noghtynes. Now
+cryeth she that sellythe her selffe for fylthye lukre &amp; saythe,
+swete lady send me some costomers, &amp; if I denye it, they
+exclame ayenst me &amp; say, thou arte not the mother of marcy.
+Moreouer the vowes of some women be no lesse wykyd th&atilde;
+folishe. The mayd cryeth &amp; saythe, O swet Mary send me a fayre
+and riche husbond. The maryed wom&atilde; saythe send me goodly
+chylderen. Now laborythe the woman with chyld, and cryeth dere lady
+dylyuer me of my bondes. Than c&otilde;mythe y<sup>e</sup> olde
+wyffe, and saythe flowre of all women send me to lyue longe withowt
+coghe and drynes. Now crepythe the the dotynge old man &amp;
+saythe, lady send me for to wax yonge ay&ecirc;. Th&atilde;
+c&otilde;mythe forth the phylosopher and cryethe send me some
+argum&ecirc;tis that be &icirc;soluble. The great prest cryeth send
+me a fat benefyce. Th&atilde; <span class="pagenum">|</span> saythe
+the bysshope kepe well my churche. Th&atilde; cryethe
+y<sup>e</sup>hye Iustyce shew me thy sone or I passe out of this
+worlde. Th&atilde; saythe y<sup>e</sup> Cowrtyer send me trwe
+confession at the howre of my deathe. The husbondman saythe send vs
+temperate wether. The mylke wyffe cryethe owt blessyd lady saue our
+catell. Now if I denye anythynge by &amp; by I am crwell. If I
+c&otilde;mytte it to my sone, I here them say, he wyll what so euer
+you wyll. Shall I than alone bothe a woman and a mayd helpe
+maryneres, sawdyeres, marchantmen, dyasseres, maryed m&ecirc;,
+women with chyld, iudges, kynges, and husbondmen? ye and this that
+I haue sayd is the least parte of my payne. But I am nat now so
+moche trobled with soche busynes, for that I wold hartely thanke
+you, but that this commodytye dothe brynge a greater
+disc&otilde;modytye with hym. I <span class="pagenum">|</span> haue
+now more ease, but lesse honor &amp; profett. Before this tyme I
+was callyd quene of heuen, lady of the world, but now any man wyll
+skarsly say aue Maria or hayle Mary. Before I was clothyd with
+precyous stones and gold, and had my chaunges, and dayly ther was
+offeryd gold and precyous stones, now I am skarsly coueryd with
+halffe a gowne and that is all beeyten with mysse. My yerly rentes
+be now so smalle y<sup>t</sup> I am skarsly able to fynde my pore
+quere kepar to light a wax c&atilde;dle before me. Yet all this
+myght be sufferyd, but you be abowt to pluke away greater thynges,
+you be abowt (as they say) that what so euer any saynte hathe in
+any place, to take hyt frome the churches, but take hede what you
+doo. For ther is no saynte without a way to reu&ecirc;ge his
+wronge. If you cast saynt Petre forthe of the churche, he may serue
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> you of the same sauce, and shite vp
+heuyngates ayenst you. y<sup>e</sup> saynt Paule hathe his sworde.
+Barthylmew is nat w<sup>t</sup>owt his great knyffe. Saynt Wyllyam
+is harnysyd vnder his monkes cloke, nat withowt a greate speare.
+What canst thou doo ayenst saynt George whiche is bothe a knyght
+&amp; all armyd with hys longe spere and his fearfull sword? Nor
+saynt Antony is nat withowt hys weapenes for he hathe holy fyre
+w<sup>t</sup> hym. Ye the rest of the sayntes haue theyr weapones
+or myschefues, whiche they send apon whome they liste. But as for
+me thou canst not cast owt, except thou cast owt my sone, whiche I
+hold in myne armes. I wyll nat be seperat frome hym, other thou
+shalt cast hym owt with me or els thou shalt let vs bothe be,
+except that you wold haue a temple withowt a Christe. These be the
+thynges that I wold <span class="pagenum">|</span> yow shall know
+ymagyne you therfore what shal be your answer. For this thinge
+pleasythe me very well. Frome oure stony churche the calendes of
+Auguste, the yere frome my sonnes passyon a M. CCCCC. xiiii. I
+stony lady subscrybyd thys with myne owne hande.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Trewly that was a soro and fearfull epistle, I
+suppose that Glaucoplutus wyll beware fr&otilde;
+h&ecirc;sforthe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye &amp; if he be wyse.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Wherfore dyd nat that good saynt Iames wryte to
+y<sup>t</sup> man of the same mater.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I can nat tell, except it be bycause he is so ferre
+of, and now a dayes men be moche searchyd for suche maters, &amp;
+in theyr iornaye theyr lettres tak&ecirc; frome them.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I pray you, what god dyd send you into
+Engl&otilde;d?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I saw the wynd maruelouse prosperouse thyderward,
+and I had almoste promysyd this to that blessyd lady of
+Walsyng&atilde; that I wold seke <span class="pagenum">|</span> her
+within .ii. yere,</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What wold you axe of her.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No new thyngs at all, but suche as be comen, as to
+kepe saffe and sownd my housholde, to encreasse my goodes, and in
+thys world to haue a l&otilde;ge and mery liffe, and wh&atilde; I
+dye euerlastynge lyffe in another worlde.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> May nat owr lady grante the same at home with vs? She
+hathe at Antwarpe a moche more lordly temple th&atilde; at
+Walsyngame.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I denye nat but it may be so, but in dyuers places
+she grantes dyuers thynges, wether it be her pleasur so to do, or
+bycause she is so gentle, that as c&otilde;cernynge this purpose,
+she wyll gyue her selfe to our affecty&otilde;es.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I haue harde oft of saynt Iames, but I pray you
+describe to me the kyngdome of Walsyngam.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Verely I shall tell you as shortly as I canne. Yt is
+the most holy name in all England, and you may fynde some in
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> that yle, that suppose thayr
+subst&atilde;ce shal nat prospayre except they vysyte her with
+thayr offerynge euery yere ones as thay be able to gyue.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Wher dothe she dwell?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> At the vttermost parte of all England betwyxt the
+Northe and the Weste, nat vary ferre from the see, skarsly iii
+myles, the towne is almost susteynyd by the resort of pylgrymes.
+The college is of Can&otilde;es, but thay be suche as hathe thayr
+name of the Laten tonge and be called Seculares, a kynd betwyxte
+monkes &amp; Chanones.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What you tell me of <span class="sidenote"><img src=
+"images/finger.png" width="28" height="14" alt="[h]"> Amphybyanes
+be thynges doutfull.<br>
+<br>
+<img src="images/flower_right.png" width="30" height="16" alt=
+"[i]"> Fyber is a beste of y<sup>e</sup> see &amp; y<sup>e</sup>
+land.<br>
+<br>
+<img src="images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt="[k]"> A
+Cocatrice wil kyll a man with a loke.</span> <img src=
+"images/finger.png" width="28" height="14" alt="[h]">Amphybyanes,
+suche as y<sup>e</sup> m&otilde;stre <img src=
+"images/flower_right.png" width="30" height="16" alt="[i]"> Fyber
+is.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No thay be rather suche as the <img src=
+"images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt="[k]"> Cocatrice.
+But withowt dissimulation, I shall put you owt of this dowte in
+thre wordes. To them that thay hate, thay be Chanones, and to them
+that thay loue thay be Monkes</p>
+<p><b>Menede.</b> Yet yowe doo nat open thys redle.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> <span class="pagenum">|</span> I shall paynte it
+before youre eyes, if the bysshope of Rome doo shot hys
+thonderbowlt am&otilde;gst all monkes, thay wyll than be chanones,
+&amp; nat monkes, but and if he wold suffre all monkes to take
+wyues, th&atilde; wyll they be monkes,</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O new partakeres, I wold to god they wold take away
+my wyffe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But to come to our purpose, the college hathe
+skarsly any other <span class="sidenote"><img src=
+"images/flower.png" width="16" height="16" alt="[l]">
+R&ecirc;ttes.</span> <img src="images/flower.png" width="16"
+height="16" alt="[l]">emolum&ecirc;tes but of the liberalite of our
+lady. For the great offeryngs be kepyd stylle, but if ther be any
+litle some of monaye offerid that goith to the comens of the
+company, &amp; the mayster whome thay call pryoure.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Be thay of a vertuous lyffe?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Nat to be dispraysyd, thay be more vertuous
+th&atilde; ryche of thayr yerely renttes. The temple ys goodly
+&amp; goregious, but oure Lady dwellythe nat in it, but
+y<sup>t</sup> was purchasyd for the honor of her sone. She hathe
+her owne temple, <span class="pagenum">B.</span> that she may be of
+the ryght hand of her sone.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Apon the right h&atilde;d. Whiche way dothe her sonne
+loke than?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It is well remembryd. Whan he lokythe to <ins class=
+"correction" title="text reads 'te'">the</ins> West, his mother is
+ap&otilde; his right hand, but wh&atilde; he turnythe hym to the
+Este she is apon the lefte hand. But yet she dwellythe nat in that
+churche, for it is nat yet buyldyd all vpe, and the wynde runnythe
+thorow euery parte with open wyndowes &amp; dowres, and also nat
+ferre of is the Occiane seye father of all wyndes.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> what doo yow tell me wher dothe she dwell
+th&atilde;?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> In y<sup>e</sup> same churche whiche I told you was
+nat all fynyshyd, ther is a lytle chapell seelyd ouer with wodde,
+on ether syde a lytle dore wher y<sup>e</sup> pylgrymes go thorow,
+ther is lytle light, but of y<sup>e</sup> taperes, with a fragrant
+smell.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> All these be mete for religyon.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye Menedemus if you loke within you <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> wyll say that it is a seate mete for sayntes,
+all thynges be so bright in gold, syluer, and precyous stones.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You almost moue me to go thyther also.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It shalnat repente you of your iornay.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Spryngithe ther no holy oyle?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I trowe you dote, that spryngythe nat but owt ofthe
+sepulchres of sayntes, as saynt Andrew, &amp; saynt Kater&ecirc;,
+owr lady was nat beried.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I gra&ucirc;t I sayd amysse, but tell on your
+tale.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> So moche more as thay persayue youre deuocy&otilde;,
+so moche larger reliques wyl thay shew to you.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Ye and peradu&ecirc;ture that thay may haue larger
+offerynges, as is sayd that, many lytle offerynges makythe a heuy
+boxe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> Her chaplens be alway at hand.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Be thay of y<sup>e</sup> Chanones?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, thay be nat permyttyd to be with her, lest that
+peraduenture by occasyon of that religyon, thay shuld be plukkyd
+<span class="pagenum">B ii.</span> frome thayr owne religy&otilde;,
+and whylst thay kepe that virgyne, thay regard very lytle thayr
+awne virgynyte, alonly in that inner chapell whiche is our ladyes
+preuy ch&atilde;bre, ther standithe a certayne Chan&otilde; at the
+autre.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> For what purpose?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> To receyue and kepe, y<sup>t</sup> whiche is
+offeryd.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> dothe any man gyue ayenst hys wyll.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, but many men hathe suche a gentle shamfastnes,
+that thay wyll gyue some thynge to hym that standythe by, other
+thay wyll offre more largely, whiche thay wold nat doo
+perau&ecirc;ture if that he were absent, y<sup>t</sup> standithe
+there.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You tell me of mannes affectiones, whiche I my selffe
+prouyd very ofte.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye trewly there be some so gyu&ecirc; to our blessyd
+lady, that whan thay apere to put vpe thayr handes to offre, with a
+pure c&otilde;usyance, thay stayl y<sup>t</sup> whiche other men
+hathe gyuen.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Than <span class="pagenum">|</span> lett no man be
+there, wyll nat oure Lady shote her thonderbowlte at suche.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Wherfor shuld our lady rather doo so, than God
+hymselffe, whom thay be nat affrayd to pluke owt hys robes, &amp;
+breake y<sup>e</sup> churche walles therfore.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> I am in a great doubt whether I shuld, rather
+maruayle apon thayre wykyd boldnes, or Goddys great g&ecirc;tlenes
+and longe sufferynge.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ap&otilde; the Northe parte ther is a certayne
+gaate, but lest that you should make a lye, it is nat of the
+churche, but of the pale that compassithe a bowte the churche
+yarde, and that hathe a lytle wykyt, suche as be in great mennes
+gaates, that who so euer wyll entre, must fyrst putin hys legge,
+nat withowt some ioperdie, and than bowe downe hys hedde.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It is ioperdie to goo thorow suche a dore, to a
+mannes enemye.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> So it is, the sexten dyd tell me that <span class=
+"pagenum">B iii.</span> ther was ones a knyght whiche fleeynge hys
+enemye, than aprochynge, dyd ride thorow y<sup>e</sup> wykyte, and
+than the wretche dispayrynge in hym selffe, apon a soden motion,
+dyd commend hymselffe to y<sup>e</sup> blessyd virgyne, whiche was
+than at hand. But now commythe the myrakle. By and by that knyght
+was all in the churche yarde, and hys aduersary was ragynge at the
+dore wowte.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> And dyd he tell you so maruylous a myrakle for a
+trewthe?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No dowte.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> But I suppose that he could nat so lyghtely doo that
+to you so a great a philosopher.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> He dyd shewe to me in that same wykytte in a plate
+of coper, the ymage of the knyght fastenyd with nayles and
+w<sup>t</sup> the same garmentes y<sup>t</sup> the Englishmen were
+wontyd to wayre at that tyme, as you may see in that olde pictures,
+whiche wylnat lye, Barbours had <span class="pagenum">|</span> but
+lytle lyuynge at that tyme: and dieres &amp; websteres gotte but
+litle monay.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Why so?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> For he had a berd like a goote, and his cote had
+neuer a plyte, &amp; it was so litle, that with strayte gyrdynge it
+mayd hys body to apere lesse than it was. Ther was another plate,
+that was in quantyte and fourme like to a cheste.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Well now it is nat to be doubtyd ap&otilde;.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Under y<sup>e</sup> wykyte ther was a grate of yrne,
+that no man c&atilde; passe theryn but a footem&atilde;, for it is
+nat conuenyent that any horsse shuld tread after apon y<sup>e</sup>
+place, whiche the knyght dyd c&otilde;secrate to owr lady.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Nat withowt a good cause.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Frome that parte toward the Este, there is a litle
+chapell, full of maruayles and thyther I w&ecirc;te, ther was I
+receyuyd of another of our ladyes chaplenes, ther we knelyd downe,
+to make our litle prayeres. By &amp; by, he broght forthe
+<span class="pagenum">B iiii.</span> the ioynte of a mannes fynger,
+the greatyste of thre, which I kyssyd, &amp; askyd whose relyques
+thay were, he dyd say that thay were saynt Petres. What thapostle
+sayd I. Ye sayd he. Than I dyd better beholde the ioynte, whiche
+for hys greatenes myght well haue be a Gy&atilde;tes ioynte, rather
+than a mannes. Than sayd I, saynt Peter must nedys be a great man
+of stature. But at that word, ther was one of the gentlem&ecirc;
+that stode by, that could not forbere lawghynge, for the which I
+was very sory. For if he had holden hys pease, we had sene all the
+relyques, yet we metely well pleasyd mayster Sext&ecirc;, with
+gyuynge hym .ii. or .iii. grotes. Before that chapell there was a
+litle howsse, which he sayd ones in wynter tyme whan y<sup>t</sup>
+there was litle rowme to couer the reliques, that it was sodenly
+broght &amp; sett in that place. Under that house <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> there was a couple of pittes, bothe fulle of
+water to the brynkys, and thay say that y<sup>e</sup> sprynge of
+thos pittes is dedicate to our lady, that water is very colde, and
+medycynable for the hede ake and that hartburnynge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> If that cold water wyll hele the paynes in the hede
+and stomake, than wyll oyle put owte fyre from hensforthe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It is a myrakle that I tell, good syr, or els what
+maruayle shuld it be, y<sup>t</sup> cowld water shuld slake
+thurste?</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> This may well be one parte of your tale.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Thay say that the fowntayne dyd sodenly sprynge owte
+of the erthe at the commaundement of our lady, &amp; I dilygently
+examenynge althynges, dyd aske hym how many yeres it was sythe that
+howsse was so sodenly broght thyther. Many yeres agone saythe he.
+Yet, sayde I, the wallys doo nat apere so old. He dyd nat denay it.
+No mor thes woden <span class="pagenum">B v.</span> pyleres. He
+cowld nat denay but y<sup>t</sup> they were sette there nat longe
+agoo, and also the mater dyd playnly testyfye y<sup>e</sup> same.
+Afterward, sayd I, thys roffe which is all of rede dothe apere nat
+to be very olde, &amp; he granted also, thes greete bemes which lye
+ouerthwerte, and these rafteres that hold vpe that howsse were nat
+sett longe agone. He affyrmyd my saynge. Well sayd I seynge that no
+parte of the housse is lefte but all is new, how can yow say that
+this was the house whiche was broght hyther so longe agoo.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I pray you how dyd the howskeper, auoyde hymselffe
+frome your argum&ecirc;t.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> By &amp; by he dyd shew to vs the mater by the skyne
+of a bayre whiche had hangyd be the rafteres a longe season, and
+dyd almost moke the symplenes of owre wyttes that could nat
+perceyue so manyfeste an argum&ecirc;te we beynge <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> perswadyd by this argument, askid pardon of our
+ignorance, and callid into our communycacyon the heu&ecirc;ly mylke
+of our lady.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O how like to the sone is the mother, for he hath
+left to vs so moche blood here in erthe, &amp; she so moche mylke,
+that a man wyl skarysly beleue a woman to haue so moche mylke of
+one chylde, in case the chyld shuld sukke none at all.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Thay saye the same of the holy crosse, whiche is
+shewyd in so many places bothe openly, and pryuately, that if
+y<sup>e</sup> fragmentes were gathered apon one heape, they wold
+apere to be a iuste fraghte for a shipe, and yet Christe dyd bere
+all his crosse hymselffe.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> But do nat you maruayll at this?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It may welbe a str&atilde;ge thynge, but no
+maruayle, seynge that the lord whiche dothe encreasse this at hys
+pleasure, is almyghty.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It is very gently expownded, but I am <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> afrayd, that many of thes be faynyd for
+lukre.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I suppose y<sup>t</sup> God wold nat suffre
+hymselffe to be deludyd of suche a fasshion.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> Yis, haue nat you sene that wh&atilde; bothe the
+mother, the sone, the father, and the holy ghoste hathe be robbyd
+of thes sacrilegyous theues, that thay woldnat ones moue, or styre
+nother with bekke or crakke wherby thay myght fray away the theues.
+So great is the gentles of God.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> So it is, but here out me tale. This mylke is kepyd
+apon the hye aultre, and in the myddys ther is Christe,
+w<sup>t</sup> his mother apon hys ryght hand, for her honor sake,
+the mylke dothe represente the mother.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It may be sene than?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It is closyd in crystalle.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It is moyste th&atilde;?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> What tell you me of moystenes, wh&atilde; it was
+mylkyd more than a thowsand and fyue hunthrithe yere agone, it is
+so congelyd, that a m&atilde; wold <span class="pagenum">|</span>
+saye that it were chalke temperyd with the whyte of a egge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Ye, but do thay sette it forthe bare?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, lest so holy mylke shuld be defowlyd with the
+kyssynge of men.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You say well. For I suppose y<sup>t</sup> ther be
+many that kysse it, whiche be nother clene mouthyd, nor yet be pure
+virgynes.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Whan y<sup>e</sup> sexten sawe vs, he dyd runne to
+the aultre, &amp; put apon hym his surplese, &amp; his stole about
+his nekke, knelyd downe relygyously, and worshipyd it, and
+streghtforthe dyd offre the mylke to vs to kysse. And at the ende
+of the aultre we knelyd downe deuoutly, &amp; the fyrste of all we
+salutyd Christe, &amp; than after we callyd apon our lady with thys
+prayer, whiche we had mayd redy for the same purpose. O mother
+&amp; mayde, whiche dyd gyue sukke with thy virgynes teates the
+lorde of heuen and yerthe, thy sone Iesus Christe, we beynge
+puryfyed <span class="pagenum">|</span> thorowe hys precyous blode,
+do desyre that we may attayne, and come to that blessyd infancye of
+thy colombynes meknes, whiche is immaculate without malice, frawde,
+or diseyte, and with all affectyon of harte dothe couett and stody
+for the heuenly mylke of the euangelicall doctryne, to go forthe
+and encrease with it into a perfaycte man, into the mesure of the
+plentefulnes of Christe, of whose c&otilde;pany thou haste the
+fruycyon, togyther with the father, &amp; the holy ghost for
+euermore, so be it.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Uerely thys is a holy prayer. But what dyd she?</p>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> Thay bothe bekkyd at vs, excepte my eyes waggyd,
+and me thoght y<sup>t</sup> the mylke daunsyd. In the meanseson the
+sexten came to vs, withowt any wordes, but he held out a table
+suche as the Germanes vse to gather tolle apon bridges.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> By my trothe I haue cursyd veryofte suche
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> crauynge boxes, whan I dyd ryde
+thorowe Germany.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> We dyd gyue hym certayne monay whiche he offeryd to
+our lady. Th&atilde; I axyd by a certayne yonge man, yt was well
+learnyd, whiche dyd expownde and tell vs the saynge of ye
+Sext&ecirc;, hys name (as fere as I remembre) was Robert alderisse,
+by what tokenes or argum&ecirc;tes he dyd know that it was the
+mylke of owr lady. And that I very fayne, &amp; for a good purpose
+desyred to knowe, y<sup>t</sup> I myght stope the mowthes of
+certayne newfanglyd felowes, that be wotyd to haue suche holy
+relyques in derysyon and mokage. Fyrst of all the Sexten
+w<sup>t</sup> a froward cownten&atilde;ce wold nat tell, but I
+desyryd the yong man to moue hym more instantly, but somwhat more
+gently he so courtesly behauyd hymselffe, y<sup>t</sup> and he had
+prayd owr lady herselffe <span class="pagenum">|</span> after
+y<sup>t</sup> fashion, she wold nat haue be dysplesyd therwith. And
+th&atilde; this mystycall chapleyn, as and if he had be inspyryd
+with y<sup>e</sup> holy ghoste, castynge at vs a frounynge loke, as
+&amp; if he wold haue shote at vs y<sup>e</sup> horryble
+thonderbolte of the greate curse, what nede you (saythe he) to moue
+suche questyones, whan yow see before your eyes so autentycall
+&amp; old a table. And we were afrayd lest that he wold haue cast
+vs out of the churche for heretykes, but that oure monay dyd tempte
+hys greate furye.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> What dyd you in the meaneseason?</p>
+<p><b>Ogygyus.</b> What suppose you? We were amasyd as and if a man
+had stryke vs with a clube, or we had be slayne with a
+thonderclape, and we very lowly axid pardon of oure folishe
+boldenes, and gote vs frome thens. For so must we entreate holy
+thynges. <span class="pagenum">|</span> Frome thens we went in to
+y<sup>e</sup> howse where owre lady dwellithe, and whan we came
+there, we sawe another Sexten whiche was but a noues, he lokyd
+famylarly as and if he had know&ecirc; vs, and wh&atilde; we came a
+litle further in, we sawe another, y<sup>t</sup> lokyd moch after
+suche a fashion, at the last came the thyrd.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Perauenture thay desyryd to descrybe you.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But I suspecte another mater.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> What was it?</p>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> There was a certayne theffe y<sup>t</sup> had
+stole almost all owr ladyes frontlet, and I supposyd y<sup>t</sup>
+they had me in suspycyon thereof. And therfore whan I was within
+the chapell I mayd my prayers to our lady after thys fashi&otilde;.
+Oh cheffe of all women Mary the mayd, most happy mother, moste pure
+virgyne, we vnclene, and synners, doo vysyte the pure &amp; holy,
+and after our abylytye we haue offeryd vnto the, we pray thy that
+thy <span class="pagenum">C.</span> sone may grante this to vs,
+that we may folow thy holy lyffe, and that we may deserue thorow
+the grace of the holy ghoste, spirytually to c&otilde;ceyue the
+lord Iesus Christ, &amp; after that conceptyon neuer to be separat
+from hym, Amen. This done I kyssyd the aultre, and layd downe
+certayne grotes for myne offerynge and went my waye.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What dyde our lady now, dyd nat she make one sygne,
+that you myght know that she had hard youre prayeres.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> The lyght (as I told you before) was but litle, and
+she stode at the ryght ende of the aultre in the derke corner, at
+the last the communicaty&otilde; of the fyrst Sexten had so
+discoregyd me, that I durst not ones loke vpe with myne eyes.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> This pylgremage came but to smale effecte.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy..</b> Yes, it had a very good &amp; mery ende.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You haue causyd me to take harte of grasse, for (as
+Homere <span class="pagenum">|</span> saythe) my harte was almost
+in my hose.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Whan dynar was done, we returnyd to y<sup>e</sup>
+temple.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Durste you goo &amp; be susspecte of felonye?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Perauenture so, but I had nat my selffe in
+suspici&otilde;, a gyltles mynde puttythe away feare. I was very
+desyrous to see that table whiche the holy Sexten dyd open to vs.
+At the last we fownde it, but it was h&atilde;gyd so hye that very
+fewe could rede it. My eyes be of that fashion, that I can nother
+be callyd <span class="sidenote"><img src="images/flower_right.png"
+width="30" height="16" alt="[m]"> Linceus ys a beaste so quike eyed
+y<sup>t</sup> it wyll see thorow any wall</span><img src=
+"images/flower_right.png" width="30" height="16" alt="[m]">Linceus,
+nother purre blynd. And therefore I instantly desyryd Alldryge to
+rede it, whose redynge I folowyd with myne owne eyes, because I
+wold skarsly truste hym in suche a mater.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Well, now all doubtes be discussyd.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I was ashamyd that I doubtyd so moche, y<sup>e</sup>
+mater was so playne set forthe before oure eyes, bothe the name,
+the place, the thynge it selffe as it was <span class="pagenum">C
+ij.</span> done, to be breffe,there was nothynge lefte owte. There
+was a mane whos name was Wylyam whiche was borne in Parise, a man
+very deuoute in many thyngs but pryncypally excedynge relygyous in
+searchynge for the relyques of all sayntes thorowowt all the world.
+He after that he had vysytyd many places, contrayes, and regyones,
+at the laste came to C&otilde;stantynenople. For Wylhelmes brother
+was there byshope, whiche dyd make hym pry to a certayne mayde,
+whiche had professyd chastyte, that hadde parte of oure ladyes
+mylke, which were an excedynge precyous relyque, if that other with
+prayer, or monaye, or by any crafte it myghte be gotte. For all the
+reliques that he hadde gotte before were but tryfles to so holy
+mylke. Wyllyam wold not rest there tyll that he had gotte halffe of
+that holy mylke, but whan he had <span class="pagenum">|</span> it,
+he thoghte that he was richer than Croeseus.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Why nat, but was it nat withowt any goodhope?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> He went th&atilde; streght home, but in hys iornay
+he fell seke.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Iesu there is nothynge in thys worlde y<sup>t</sup>
+is other permanent, or alwayes in good state.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But whan he sawe &amp; perceyuyd that he was in
+greate ioperdye of his lyffe, he callyd to him a frenchman, whiche
+was a very trusty companyon to hym in hys iornay. And commaundyd
+all to auoyd the place, and make sylence, &amp; pryuyly dyd betake
+to hym thys mylke, apon this condycy&otilde;, that if it
+ch&atilde;cyd to come home saffe &amp; sownde he wuld offre that
+precyous tresure to our ladyes aultre in Paryse, whiche standythe
+in the myddys of the ryuere Sequana, whiche dothe apere to separat
+hymselffe to honor and obaye our blessyd lady. But to make short
+tale. Wylyam is deade, &amp; <span class="pagenum">C iij.</span>
+buryed, the Frenchman mayd hym redy to departe apon hys iornay,
+&amp; sod&ecirc;ly fell seke also. And he in great dyspayre of
+amendynge, dyd commyth y<sup>e</sup> mylke to an Englishm&atilde;,
+but nat withowt great instance, and moche prayer he dyd that whiche
+he was mouyd to doo. Than dyed he. And y<sup>e</sup> other dyd take
+the mylke, and put it apon an aultre of y<sup>e</sup> same place
+the Chanones beynge present, whiche were yt as we call Regulares.
+Thay be yet in the abbaye of saynt Genofeffe. But y<sup>e</sup>
+Englishm&atilde; obtaynyd the halffe of that mylke, &amp; caryed it
+to Walsyng&atilde; in England, the holy ghost put suche in hys
+mynde.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> By my trothe this is a godly tale.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But lest there shuld be any doubte of this mater,
+y<sup>e</sup> Byshopes whiche dyd grante pardon to it thayre names
+be wryten there, as thay came to vysyte it, nat withowt thayre
+offerynges, and thay haue <span class="pagenum">|</span> gyuen to
+it remyssyon, as moche as thay had to gyue by thayre authorite.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> How moche is that?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Fowrty dayes.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> Yee is there dayes in hell.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Trewly ther is tyme. Y<sup>e</sup> but whan thay
+haue gr&atilde;tyd all thayre stynte, thay haue no more to
+grante.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That is nat so for whan one parte is gone another
+dothe encrease, and it chansythe dyuersly euyn as the tonne of
+Canaidus. For that althoghe it be incontynently fyllyd, yet it is
+alway emptye: and if thou be takynge owt of it, yet there is neuer
+the lesse in the barell.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> If thay gr&atilde;te to an hunderithe thowsand
+m&ecirc; fowrty dayes of pardone, wuld euery man haue elyke?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No doubte of that.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> And if any haue forty byfore dynar, may he axe other
+forty at after souper, is there any thynge left than to gyue
+him?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye, &amp; if thou aske it ten tymes in one
+howre.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I wold <span class="pagenum">C iiij.</span> to God
+that I had suche a pardon bagge, I wold aske but .iii. grotes, and
+if thay wold flowe so faste.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ye but you desyre to be to ryche, if y<sup>t</sup>
+you myght for wyshynge, but I wyl turne to my tale, but there was
+some good holy man whiche dyd gyue this argumente of holynes to
+that mylke, and sayd that our Ladyes mylke whiche is in many other
+places, is precyous &amp; to be worshipyd but thys is moche more
+precyous, &amp; to be honoryd, bycause the other was shauen of
+stones, but this is the same that came out of the virgynes
+brest.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> How kno you that?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> The mayd of C&otilde;stantynople, which dyd gyue it,
+dyd saye so.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Perauenture saynt Barnard dyd gyue it to her.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> So I suppose. For wh&atilde; he was an old man, yet
+he was so happy y<sup>t</sup> he sukkyd of y<sup>e</sup> same
+mylke, that Iesus hymselffe sukkyd apon.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> But I maruayle why he was <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> rather callyd a hony sukker than a mylke sukker.
+But how is it callyd oure ladyes mylke that came neuer owt of her
+breste?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Yes it came owt at her breste, but perauenture it
+light apon the stone y<sup>t</sup> he whiche sukkyd knelyd apon,
+and ther was receyuyd, and so is encreasyd, &amp; by ye wyll of god
+is so multyplyed.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It is wel sayd.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Whan we had sene all thys, whyle that we were
+walkynge vpe &amp; downe, if that any thynge of valure were
+offeryd, so y<sup>t</sup> anybody were present to see thaym ye
+Sextens mayd great haste for feare of crafty c&otilde;uay&ecirc;ce,
+lokynge ap&otilde; thaym as thay wold eate thaym. Thay poynte at
+hym with there fynger, thay runne, thay goo, thay come, thay bekke
+one to an other, as tho thay wold speake to thaym that stand by if
+thay durste haue be bold.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> Were you afrayd of nothynge there?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Yis I dyd loke <span class="pagenum">C v.</span>
+ap&otilde; hym, lawghynge as who shold saye I wold moue him to
+speake to me, at laste he cam to me, and axid me what was my name,
+I told him. He axid me if yt were nat I that dyd hange vpe there a
+table of my vowe writen in Hebrew, within .ii. yere before. I
+confessid that it was y<sup>e</sup> same.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> C&atilde; you wryte hebrewe?</p>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> No but all that thay c&atilde;nat vnderstond, thay
+suppose to be Hebrewe. And than (I suppose he was send for) came
+the posterior pryor.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What name of worshipe is y<sup>t</sup>? Haue thay nat
+an abbate?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Why so?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> For thay cannat speake Hebrew.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Haue thay nat a Bishope?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What is y<sup>e</sup> cause?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> For oure lady is nat as yet so ryche, that she is
+able to bye a crosse, &amp; a mytre, whiche be so deare,</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Yet at least haue thay nat a presedente?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No veryly. <ins class="correction" title=
+"'Menedemus' not marked as speaker">What lettythe thaym?</ins></p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That is a name <span class="pagenum">|</span>of
+dygnyte and nat of relygy&otilde;. And also for that cause suche
+abbayes of Chanones, doo nat receyue the name of an abbate, thay
+doo call thaym maysters?</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Ye, but I neuer hard tell of pryor posterior
+before.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Dyd you neuer learne youre gr&atilde;mere
+before.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Yis I know prior posterior am&otilde;gst the
+fygures.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That same is it. It is he that is nexte to the
+prioure, for there priour is posterior.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You speake apon the supprioure.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That same dyd entertayne me very gently, he told me
+what greate labure had be abowt y<sup>e</sup> readynge of thos
+verses, &amp; how many dyd rubbe thayr spectakles abowt thaym. As
+oft as any old ancyent doctor other of deuynyte or of the lawe,
+resorted thyder, by and by he was broght to that table, some sayd
+y<sup>t</sup> thay were lettres of Arabia, some sayd thay were
+faynyd lettres. Well <span class="pagenum">|</span>at the last came
+one that redde the tytle, it was wryten in laten with greate
+Romayne lettres, y<sup>e</sup> Greke was wryten with capytale
+lettres of Greke, whiche at the fyrst syght do apere to be capytale
+lat&ecirc; lettres, at thayr desyer I dyd expownde ye verses in
+laten, tr&atilde;slatynge thaym word for word. But wh&atilde; thay
+wold haue gyuyn me for my labour, I refusyd it, seynge that ther
+was nothynge so hard that I wold not doo for our blessyd ladyes
+sake, ye thogh she wold comma&ucirc;d me to bere this table to
+Hierusal&ecirc;.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What nede you to be her caryoure, seynge that she
+hathe so many angelles bothe at her hedde and at her fette.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Than he pullid owt of hys purse a pece of wodde,
+that was cutt owte of the blokke that our ladye lenyd apon. I
+perceyuyd by and by thorow the smell of it, that it was a holy
+thynge. Than whan I sawe so <span class="pagenum">|</span>greate a
+relyque, putt of my cappe, and fel down flatte, &amp; very deuoutly
+kyssyd it .iii. or .iiii tymes, poppyd it in my pursse.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I pray you may a man see it?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I gyue you good leue. But if you be nat fastynge, or
+if you accompanyed with yowre wyffe the nyght before, I conceyle
+you nat to loke apon it.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O blessed arte thou that euer thou gotte this
+relyque.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I may tell you in cowncell, I wold nat gyue thys
+litle pece for all y<sup>e</sup> gold that Tagus hathe, I wyll sett
+it in gold, but so y<sup>t</sup> it shall apere thorow a crystall
+stone. And than the Supprioure wh&atilde; he sawe that I dyd take
+the relyque so honorably, he thoght it shuld nat be lost, in case
+he shuld shew me greater mysteries, he dyd aske me whether I hadde
+euer sene our ladyes secretes, but at that word I was astonyed, yet
+I durst nat be so so bold as to demande what thos <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>secretes were. For in so holy thynges to speake a
+mysse is no small danger. I sayd that I dyd neuer se thaym but I
+sayd that I wold be very glade to see thaym. But now I was broght
+in, and as I had be inspired with the holy ghost, than thay lyghted
+a couple of taperes, &amp; set forthe a litle ymage, nat couryously
+wroght, nor yet very gorgeous, but of a meruelous
+v<sup>ir</sup>tue.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> That litle body hathe smale powre to worke myrakles.
+I saw saynt Christopher at Parise, nat a carte lode, but as moche
+as a greate hylle, yet he neuer dyd myrakles as farre as euer I
+herd telle.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> At our ladyes fette there is a precyous stone, whos
+name as it is nother in Greke nor Laten. The Frenchem&atilde; gaue
+it the name of a tode, bycause it is so like, that no man (althoghe
+he be conynge) can set it forthe more lyuely. But so moche greater
+is <span class="pagenum">|</span>the myrakle, that the stone is
+litle, the fourme of the tode dothe nat apere, but it shynythe as
+it were enclosyd within that precyous stone.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Perauenture they ymagyne y<sup>e</sup> symylytude of
+a tode to be there, euyn as we suppose whan we cutte y<sup>e</sup>
+fearne stalke there to be an egle, and euyn as chyldren (whiche
+they see nat indede) in y<sup>e</sup> clowdes, thynke they see
+dragones spyttynge fyre, &amp; hylles flammynge with fyre, &amp;
+armyd m&ecirc; encownterynge.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, I wold you shuld know it, there is no lyuynge
+tode that more euyd&ecirc;tly dothe expresse hymselffe than it dyd
+there playnly apere.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Hetherto I haue sufferyd thy lyes, but now get the
+another that wyll beleue the, thy tale of a tode.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No maruayle Menedemus thogh you be so disposyd, for
+all the world cannot make me to beleue yt, not &amp; all doctoures
+of dyuynyte wold swere <span class="pagenum">|</span>it were trewe.
+But that I sawe it with myne eyes, ye with thes same eyes, dyd I
+proue it. But in y<sup>e</sup> meanseson me thynke you regard
+naturall phylosophye but litle.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> why so, because I wyll nat beleue y<sup>e</sup> asses
+flye?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> An do you nat se, how nature the worker of all
+thynges, dothe so excell in expressynge y<sup>e</sup> fourme bewty,
+&amp; coloure of thaym maruylously in other thynges, but pryncypaly
+in precyous stones? moreouer she hathe gyuen to y<sup>e</sup> same
+stones wonderouse vertu and str&ecirc;kthe that is almost
+incredyble, but that experience dothe otherwyse testyfye. Tell me,
+do you beleue that a Adamand stone wold drawe vnto him stele
+w<sup>t</sup>owt any towchynge therof, and also to be se<u>p</u>ate
+frome him ayen of hys owne accorde, excepte that yow had sene it
+with yowre eyes.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> No verely, nat and if .x. Arystoteles wold perswade
+me <span class="pagenum">|</span>to the contrarye.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Therfore bycause you shuld nat say thys were a lye,
+in case you here any thynge, whiche you haue not sene prouyd. In a
+stone callyd Ceraunia we see y<sup>e</sup> fashon of lightnynge, in
+the stone Pyropo wyldfyre, Chelazia dothe expresse bothe the
+coldnes and the fourme of hayle, and thoghe thou cast in to the
+hote fyre, an Emrode, wyll expresse the clere water of the seye.
+Carcinas dothe counterfayte ye shape of a crabfishe. Echites of the
+serpente vyper. But to what purpose shuld I entreat, or inuestygate
+the nature of suche thynges whiche be innumerable, wh&atilde; there
+is no parte of nature nor in the elementes, nother in any lyuynge
+creature, other in planetes, or herbes y<sup>e</sup> nature euyn as
+it were all of pleasure hathe not expressyd in precyous stones? Doo
+yow maruayle th&atilde; y<sup>t</sup> in thys stone at owre ladies
+fote, <span class="pagenum">D.</span>is the fourme and fashon of a
+tode.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I maruayle that nature shuld haue so moche lesure, so
+to counterfayt the nature of althynges.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It was but to exercyse, or occupye the curyosytye of
+mannes wytte, and so at the lest wyse to kepe vs frome ydlenes, and
+yet as thoghe we had nothynge to passe y<sup>e</sup> tyme with all,
+we be in a maner made apon foles, apon dyesse, and crafty
+iogeleres.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You saye very truthe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> There be many men of no smale grauytye, that wyll
+say thys kynd of stones, if that you put it in vynagre, it wyll
+swyme, thoge you wold thruste it downe with violence.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Wherfore do thay sette a tode byfore our lady?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Bycause she hathe ouercome, trode vnderfote,
+abolyshyd all maner of vnclennes, poys&otilde;, pryde, couytousnes,
+and all wordly affectyones that raygne in man.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Woo be to vs, that hathe so many todes in owre
+hartes.</p>
+<span class="pagenum">|</span>
+<p><b>Ogygy.</b> We shal be purgyd frome thaym all, if we
+dylyg&ecirc;tly worshipe owre lady.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> How wold she be worshipyd.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> The most acceptable honor, that thou canste doo to
+her is to folowe her lyuynge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You haue told all at ones. But this is hard to brynge
+to pass.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> You saye truthe, but it is an excellente thynge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> But go to, and tell on as you begane.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> After thys to come to owre purpose, the Supprioure
+shewyed to me ymages of gold and syluer, and sayd, thes be pure
+gold, and thes be syluer and gyltyd, he told the pryce of euery one
+of thaym, and the patrone. Whan I wonderyd, reioycynge of so
+maruelous ryches, as was abowt our lady, than saythe the
+Sext&ecirc; bycause I percayue, that you be so vertuously affecte,
+I suppose it greate wronge, to hyde any thynge frome you, but now
+you shall see the pryuytyes <span class="pagenum">D ij.</span>of
+our lady, and than he pullyd owt of the aultre a whole world of
+maruayles, if I shuld tell you of all, a whole daye wold nat
+suffyse, &amp; so thys pylgremage chansyd to me most happy. I was
+fyllyd euyn full withe goodly syghts, and I brynge also with me
+this wonderous relyque, whiche was a tok&ecirc; gyuen to me
+fr&otilde;e our lady.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Haue you nat it prouyd, what valewre your woden
+relyque is on?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Yis, y<sup>t</sup> I haue, in a certayne Inne within
+thys thre dayes, ther I fownde a certayne man y<sup>t</sup> was
+bestraght of hys wytte, whiche shuld haue be bownde, but thys woden
+relyque was put vnder hys nekke pryuyly, wherapon he gad a sadde
+and sownd sleape, but in the mornynge he was hole and sownde as
+euer he was before.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> It was nat the phrenysy, but the dronk&ecirc;
+dropsye, sleape ys wontyd to be a good medicyne for y<sup>e</sup>
+dysease.</p>
+<span class="pagenum">|</span>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Wh&atilde; you be dysposyd to skoffe Menedemus, yt
+ys best y<sup>t</sup> you gette a nother maner of gestynge stokke
+than thys, for I tell you it is nother good nor holsome, to bowrde
+so w<sup>t</sup> sayntes. For thys same m&atilde; dyd say, that a
+woman dyd apere to hym, in hys sleape, after a maruelouse fashion,
+which shold gyue hym a cuppe to drynke apon.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> I suppose it was <span class="sidenote"><img src=
+"images/leaf_right.png" width="26" height="16" alt="[n]"> Elleborum
+wyll restore a man to hys senses that hathe lost th&ecirc;.</span>
+<img src="images/leaf_right.png" width="26" height="16" alt=
+"[n]">Ellebor&ucirc;.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That is vncertayne, but I kno well y<sup>e</sup>
+m&atilde; was well broght into hys mynde ayen.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Dyd you other come or goo by Sante Thomas of
+Cantorbury that good archebishope.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> What els/there ys no pylgremage more holy.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I wold fayne here of yt, and I shold nat trouble
+you.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I pray you here, &amp; take good hedd. Kente ys
+callyd that parte of England, y<sup>t</sup> buttythe apon
+Fra&ucirc;ce and Flanders, the cheffe cytye there of ys
+Cantorburye, in yt there be ii. <span class="pagenum">D
+iij.</span>Abbayes, bothe of thaym be of Saynte Benedycts ordre,
+but y<sup>t</sup> which ys callyd Saynte Augustyns dothe apere to
+be the oldre, that whiche ys callyd now Saynte Thomas dothe apere
+to haue be the Archebyshope of Cantorburys see, where as he was
+wontyd to lyue w<sup>t</sup> a sorte of monkes electe for
+hymselffe, as Byshopes now adayes be wontyd to haue thayr howses
+nye vnto the churche, but aparte frome other canons howses. In
+tymes paste bothe Byshopes &amp; Chanones were wontyde to be
+monkes, as may be playnly prouyd by many argumentes. The churche
+which ys dedycate to Saynte Thomas, dothe streche vpe apon heght so
+gorgeously, that it wyll moue pylgrymes to deuocion a ferre of, and
+also withe hys bryghtnes and shynynge he dothe lyght hys neybures,
+&amp; the old place whiche was wontyd to be most holy, <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>now in respecte of it, is but a darke hole and a
+lytle cotage. There be a couple of great hye toures, which doo seme
+to salute strangeres aferre of, and thay dow fyll all the contray
+abowt bothe farre and nere, w<sup>t</sup> the sownde of great
+belles, in the fronte of the temple, whiche is ap&otilde; the
+southe syde, there stand grauen in a stone thre armyd men, whiche
+with thayr cruell handes dyd sleye the most holy saynte Thomas, and
+there is wryten thayr surnames Tracy, Breton, and Beryston.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I pray you wharfore doo thay suffer thos wykyd
+knyghtes be so had in honoure.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Euyn suche honor is gyuen to thaym as was gyu&ecirc;
+to Iudas, Pylate, and Caiphas, &amp; to the <ins class="correction"
+title="text reads 'compauy'">company</ins> of the wykyd sowdyeres,
+as you may se payntyd in the tables that be sett before aultres.
+Thayr surnames be putto lest any man hereafter shuld vsurpe any
+<span class="pagenum">D iiij.</span>cause of thayr prayse. Thay be
+payntyd byfore mennes eyes, bycause that no cowrtyer after thys
+shuld laye viol&ecirc;t handes other ap&otilde; Byshopes, or the
+churche goodes. For thes thre of this garde strayght apon that
+wykyd acte, wente starke madde, nor thay had neuer had thayr mynde
+ayen, but that thay prayd to blessyd saynt Thomas.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> O blessyd pacyence of suche martyres.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> At our entre in, lord what a pryncely place dyd
+apere vnto vs, where as euery m&atilde; that wyll may goo in.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Is there no maruayle to be sene.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Nothynge but the greate wydnes of the place, and a
+sorte of bokes, y<sup>t</sup> be bownde to pyleres wherein is the
+gospell of Nicodemus, and I cannat tell whos sepulkre.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What than?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Thay do so dylyg&ecirc;tle watche lest any m&atilde;
+shulde entre in to the quere of yron, that thay wyll skarsly suffre
+a man <span class="pagenum">|</span>to loke apon it, whiche is
+betwyxte the greate churche &amp; the hye quere (as thay calle it)
+a man that wyll go thyther must clyme vp many stayres byfore, vndre
+the whiche there is a certayne wykyt with a barre y<sup>t</sup>
+openythe the dore apon the northe syde. There standythe forthe a
+certayne aultre whiche is dedycate to our lady, it is but a lytle
+one, and I suppose set there for no other purpose, but to be a olde
+monum&ecirc;t or sygne, that in thos dayes there was no greate
+superfluyte. There thay saye that thys blessyd martyr sayd his last
+good nyght to our lady, wh&atilde; he shuld departe hensse. In
+y<sup>e</sup> aultre is the poynte of the sword that styryd abowt
+the braynes of thys blessyd martyr. And there lye his braynes shed
+apon the yerthe, whereby you may well knowe yt he was nere deade.
+But the holly ruste of thys grat I deuoutly kyssed for loue of
+y<sup>e</sup> <span class="pagenum">D v.</span>blessyd martyr. From
+thens we w&ecirc;t vndre the crowdes, whiche is nat withowt hys
+chaplaynes, &amp; there we sawe the brayne panne of that holy
+martyr whiche was thraste quyte thorow, all the other was coueryd
+with syluer, the ouerparte of the brayne panne was bare to be
+kyssyd, and there with all is seth forthe a certayn leden table
+hauynge grauyd in hym a tytle of saynte Thomas of Acrese. There
+hange also the sherte of heyre, &amp; hys gyrdle with hys heren
+breches where with that noble champy&otilde; chastnyd hys body,
+thay be horryble to loke apon, and greatly reproue oure delycate
+gorgeousnes.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Ye perau&ecirc;ture so thay do the m&otilde;kes
+slotefulnes.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> As for that mater I c&atilde;nat affyrme nor yet
+denye, nor yet it is no poynte of my charge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Ye saye truthe.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Th&atilde; was there broght forthe <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>an arme whiche had yet the redde fleshe apon it,
+he abhorryd to kysse it, a man myght se by hys countenance that he
+was nothynge well pleasyd, &amp; than by and by mayster Sexten put
+vp hys relyques. But than we lokyd ap&otilde; the table whiche was
+ap&otilde; the aultre, and all hys gorgeousnes, aftrewarde thos
+thyngs that were hydde vnder the aultre. ther was nothynge but
+riches excedynge, a man wold accompte both Midas and Cresus beggers
+in respecte of thos riches that ther was sett abrode.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What felowe was that?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> He was an Englyshma callyd Gratiane colte a man
+bothe vertuouse and well learnyd, but he had lesse affectyon toward
+pylgremages than I wold that he shuld haue.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> One of Wyclyffes scoleres I warrante you?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I thynke nat, althoghe he had redde hys bokes, how
+he came by thaym I cannat tell.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> He dysplesyd mayster Sext&ecirc; greuosly.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Th&atilde; was there broght forthe <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>an arme whiche had yet the redde fleshe apon it,
+he abhorryd to kysse it, a man myght se by hys countenance that he
+was nothynge well pleasyd, &amp; than by and by mayster Sexten put
+vp hys relyques. But than we lokyd ap&otilde; the table whiche was
+ap&otilde; the aultre, and all hys gorgeousnes, aftrewarde thos
+thyngs that were hydde vnder the aultre. ther was nothynge but
+riches excedynge, a man wold accompte both Midas and Cresus beggers
+in respecte of thos riches that ther was sett abrode.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Was ther no more kyssynge th&ecirc;?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, but an other affection and desyre came
+ap&otilde; me.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What was that?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I syghed y<sup>t</sup> I had no suche relyques at
+home.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Oh a wycked desyre &amp; an euyl thought</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I graunt, and therefore I axyd, forgyfnes of saynt
+Thomas before I remouyd one fote, to departe out of the church.
+After <span class="pagenum">|</span>thes thus we were brought in to
+y<sup>e</sup> reuestry, o good lorde what a goodly syght was ther
+of vestm&ecirc;tes of veluet &amp; clothe of golde, what a some of
+candlestykes of gold? We sawe ther saynt Thomas crosse staffe, ther
+was se&ecirc; also a rede ouerlayed with syluer, it was but of a
+smalle wyght, vnwrought, nor no longer then wold retch vnto a mans
+mydgle.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Was ther no crosse?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I sawe none at all, ther was shewed vs a robe of
+sylke treuly, but sowed with cowrse threde, garnysshyd
+w<sup>t</sup> nother gold nor stone. Ther was also a napkyn full of
+swette blody, wher with saynt Thomas wypyd bothe hys nose and hys
+face, these thynges as monum&ecirc;tes of auncyent sobernes we
+kyssed gladely.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Be not these thynges showed to euery body?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No for sothe good syr.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> How happened it that you were in so good credens,
+that no se<span class="pagenum">|</span>cret thynges were hyd frome
+you?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I was well acquyntede with the reuerende father
+Gwylyame warham the archbyshope. He wrote .ii. or .iii. wordes in
+my fauour.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I here of many that he is a m&atilde; of syngler
+humanite.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But rather thou woldest call hym humanite it selfe
+if thou dydest well know hym. For ther is in hym soche lernynge, so
+vertuouse lyffe, soche purenes of maneres, that a m&atilde; cowld
+wyshe no gyfte of a <u>p</u>fayte Byshope in him, that he hathe
+nat. Frome thens afterward we were ladde to greater thynges. For
+behynde the hyghe aultre, we asc&ecirc;dyd as it were in to a
+nother new churche, ther was shewed vs in a chapell the face of the
+blessed man ouergylted and with many precyous stones goodly
+garnysshed. A soden chaunse here had almost marred the matter and
+put vs out of conceyte.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I tary <span class="pagenum">|</span>to knowe what
+euyl chaunse yow wyll speke of.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Here my company&otilde; Grati&atilde; gote hym lytle
+fauoure, for he, after we had mad an ende of praynge, inquyred of
+hym that sate by the hede, herke, he seyd, good father, is it true
+that I here, y<sup>t</sup> saynt Thomas whyl he it lyued was
+mercyfull toward y<sup>e</sup> poer people? That is very true
+saythe he, and he beg&atilde; to tell greatly of his liberalyte and
+compassyon that he shewede to the poer and nedy. Then sayd
+Grati&atilde;: I thynke that affection and good mynd in him not to
+be chaungyde, but y<sup>t</sup> it is now moche better. Unto this
+graunted y<sup>e</sup> keper of the hede, agayn sayd he, then in as
+moche as thys holy man was so gratyouse vnto y<sup>e</sup> poer,
+whan he was yet poer, &amp; he hym selfe had nede of monay for
+y<sup>e</sup> necessarys of hys body, thynke ye nat that he wold be
+cont&ecirc;t, now that he is so ryche, and also nedethe
+<span class="pagenum">|</span>nothynge, that if a poer wom&atilde;
+hauynge at home chylderne lakynge mete and drynke, or els doughters
+beynge in danger to lose ther virginite, for defaute of ther
+substaunce to mary them with, or hauynge her husbande sore syke,
+and destitute of all helpe, in case she askyd lycens, &amp; pryuyly
+stole away a small porcyon of so greate riches, to sukkre her
+howshold, as and if the shold haue it of one that wold other leane,
+or gyue it to herre? And whan he wold nat answere that kepyd the
+golden hedde, Gracyane, as he is som what hasty, I, saythe he, doo
+suppose playnly, that this holy man wold be gladde, yf
+y<sup>t</sup> she, now beynge deade, myght sustayne the necestiye
+of pore people. But there mayster parson begone to frowne, &amp;
+byte hys lyppe, with hys holowe eyes lyke to <span class=
+"sidenote"><img src="images/flower_right.png" width="30" height=
+"16" alt="[o]"> A m&otilde;ster y<sup>t</sup> hathe snakes for
+heares apon her hedde.</span> <img src="images/flower_right.png"
+width="30" height="16" alt="[o]">Gorgone y<sup>e</sup> monstre to
+luke ap&otilde; vs. I doo not dowbte he wold haue <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>cast vs out of the temple, and spytte ap&otilde;
+vs, but that he dyd knowe that we were comendyd of the
+archebsyhope. But I dyd somwhat myttygate the manes ire, with my
+fayre wordes, saynge that Gratiane dyd nat speake as he thoghte,
+but that he gestyd as he was wontyd to doo, and stoppyd hys mouthe
+with a fewe pens.</p>
+<p><b>Mene.</b> Treuly I do greatly alow your goodly fashion, but
+oftentymes ernestly I c&otilde;syder, by what meaynes they may be
+ac&otilde;pted without faute &amp; blame, that bestow so moche
+substance in buyldyng churchys, in garnysshynge, and enrychynge
+them without all mesure. I thynke as touchyng the holy vestmentes,
+&amp; the syluer plate of the temple ther ought to be gyuyn, to the
+solempne seruys, hys dygnyte and comlynes, I wyll also that the
+buyldyng of the churche shall haue hys maiesty decent and
+<span class="pagenum">E.</span> conuenyent. But to what purpose
+seruyth so many holy water pottes, so many c&atilde;dlestyckes, so
+many ymages of gold. What nede there so many payre of organes (as
+thay call them) so costely &amp; chargeable? For one payre can not
+serue vs: what profyteth y<sup>e</sup> musicall criynge out in the
+temples y<sup>t</sup> is so derely bought and payed for, whan in
+the meaneseson our brothers and systers the lyuely temples of
+Christe liynge by the walles/dye for hungre &amp; colde.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Ther is no vertuouse or wyse man, that wold nat
+desyre a meane to be hadde in thes thynges. But in as moche as thys
+euyl is growen and spronge vp of superstityon beyond mesure, yet
+may it better be sufferde, specially when we consyder on the other
+syde the euyll conscience and behauyor of them that robb the
+churches of what so euer iuellys ther may be so founde, thes
+ry<span class="pagenum">|</span>ches were gyuen in a maner great
+men, &amp; of pryncys, the whiche they wold haue bestowede vpon a
+worse vse, that is to say other at the dyce or in the warres. And
+if a man take any thynge from thense. Fyrst of all it is taken
+sacrylege, then they hold ther handes that were accustomed to gyfe,
+besyde that morouer they be allured &amp; mouyde to robbynge &amp;
+vaynynge. Therfore thes mene be rather the kepers of thys treasures
+th&ecirc; lordes. And to speake a worde for all, me thynket it is a
+better syght to beholde a temple rychely adourned, as ther be some
+with bare wolles, fylthy and euyl fauorde, more mete for stables to
+put horses then churches for Chrysten people.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Yet we rede that Byshopes in tymes paste were
+praysede and c&otilde;mended bycause they solde the holy vesseles
+of theyr churches, and w<sup>t</sup> that money helped and releued
+the <span class="pagenum">E ij.</span> nedy and poure people.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Thay be praysede also now in our tyme, but thay be
+praysed onely, to folow ther doynge (I suppose) thay may not, nor
+be any thynge dysposede.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I interrupte and lett yowr c&otilde;munycatyon. I
+loke now for the c&otilde;clusyon of y<sup>e</sup> tale.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Gyffe audyence, I wyll make an ende shortly. In the
+meane seson comyth forthe he that is the cheffe of them all.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Who is he? the abbot of the place?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> He werythe a mytre, he may spend so moche as an
+abbot, he w&atilde;ted nothynge but y<sup>e</sup> name, and he is
+called prior for this cause tharchebyshope is tak&ecirc; in the
+abbotes sted. For in old tyme who so euer was archbyshope of
+y<sup>e</sup> dyocese, the same was also a monke.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> In good faythe I wold be content to be namyde a
+Camelle, if I myght spende yerely the rentes and reuennes of an
+abbot.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Me semede he was <span class="pagenum">|</span>
+<ins class="correction" title="word 'a' only as catchword">a
+man</ins> bothe vertuous and wyse, and not vnlearnede Duns
+diuinite. He opened the shryne to vs in whiche y<sup>e</sup> holle
+body of the holy m&atilde;, thay say, dothe rest and remayne.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Dydste thou see hys bones.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> That is not conuenient, nor we cowld not come to it,
+except we sett vp laders, but a shryne of wod couerede a shryne of
+gold, when that is drawne vp with cordes, th&atilde; apperith
+treasure and riches inestimable.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What do I here? <ins class="correction" title=
+"'Ogygius' not marked as speaker">the vilest part</ins> and worst
+was golde, all thynges dyd shyne, florishe, and as it were with
+lyghtnynge appered with precyouse stones and those many and of
+great multitude: some were greater than a gowse egge. Dyuerse of
+y<sup>e</sup> monks stode ther aboute with greate reuerence, the
+couer takyn a way, all we kneled downe and worshyped. The pryor
+w<sup>t</sup> a whyte rodde showed vs euery stone, addynge therto
+the <span class="pagenum">E iij.</span>frenche name, the value,
+&amp; the autor of the gyfte, for the cheffe stonys were sent
+thyther by great prynces.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> He ought to be a man of an excedyng witt &amp;
+memory.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> You gesse well, how beit exercyse &amp; vse helpeth
+moche, for euyn the same he dothe oftentymes. He brought vs agayne
+in to the crowdes. Our lady hathe ther an habitacyon, but somwhat
+darke, closed rownde aboute with double yren grats.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What feared she?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Nothinge I trow, except theues. For I saw neuer any
+thing more laden with riches synse I was borne of my mother.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> You show vnto me blinde ryches.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Wh&ecirc; they brought vs candells we saw a sight
+passynge y<sup>e</sup> ryches of any kynge.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Dothe it excede our lady of walsyng&atilde;?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> To loke vp&otilde; this, is richer, the secret
+tresure she knoweth her selfe, but this is not shewede, but to
+great <span class="pagenum">|</span> men, or to specyall frendes.
+At the last we were brought agayne in to the reuettry, there was
+taken out a cofer couered with blacke lether, it was sett downe
+apon the table, it was sett open, by and by euery body kneled downe
+and worshipyd.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What was in it?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Certayne torne ragges of lynnen clothe, many hauynge
+yet remaynynge in them the token of the fylthe of the holy mannes
+nose. With these (as they say) saynt Thomas dyd wype a way the
+swett of hys face or hys neke, y<sup>e</sup> fylthe of hys nose, or
+other lyke fylthynes with whiche mannes body dothe abownde. Then my
+companyon Gratian, yet ones agayn, got hym but smalle fauour. Unto
+hym an Englyshe man and of famylyare acquayntenance and besyde
+that, a man of no smalle authorite, the Prior gaff gentylly one of
+the lynn&ecirc; ragges, thynkynge to haue gyuen <span class=
+"pagenum">E iiij.</span> a gyfte very acceptable &amp; pleasaunt,
+But Gratian there with lyttle plea sede and content, not with out
+an euydent synge of dyspleasure, toke one of them betwene hys
+fyngers, and dysdaynyngly layd it down agayne, made a mocke and a
+mow at it, after the maner of puppettes, for thys was hys maner, if
+any thing lykede hym not, y<sup>t</sup> he thought worthy to be
+despysede. Wher at I was bothe ashamed and wonderously afrayed. Not
+withstondynge the Prior as he is a man not at all dull wytted, dyd
+dyssemble the matter, &amp; after he had caused vs drinke a cuppe
+of wyne, gentylly he let vs departe. When we came agayne to
+London.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What shuld y<sup>e</sup> do at Londo: seynge
+y<sup>e</sup> were not farre from the see cost, to seale in to yowr
+cuntre?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It is true. But that see cost I refused and gladely
+dyd fle from it, as from a place that is <span class=
+"pagenum">|</span> noted and more euyl spoken of it, for robbyng,
+stelynge, and vntrue dealynge, then is of dangerouse ioperdy in the
+see, be that hyll Malea wher many shyppes be drowned &amp; vtterly
+destroyed for euer. I wyll tell the what I dyd se the last passage,
+at my commynge ouer. We were many caryed in a bote frome Calys
+shore to go to the shyppe. Amongest vs all was a pour y&otilde;ge
+m&atilde; of Fra&ucirc;ce, and barely appayrelled. Of hym he
+demauuded halfe a grote. For so moche thay dow take and exacte of
+euery one for so smalle a way rowynge. He allegede pouerty, then
+for ther pastyme thay searched hym, plucked of his shoes, and
+betwene the shoo and the soule, thay fownde .x. or .xii. grotes,
+thay toke th&ecirc; from hym laughyng at the mater: mockinge and
+scornyng the poer &amp; myserable Frenchman.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> What dyd y<sup>e</sup> fellow than?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b>What thyng dyd <span class="pagenum">E v.</span> he?
+He wept.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Whether dyd they thys by any authoryte?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Suerly by the same authoryte that thay steyle and
+pycke straungers males and bowgettes, by the whiche they take a way
+mennes pursys, if they se tyme and place conuenyent.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I meruayll that they dare be so bold to doo soch a
+dede, so many lokynge vpon them.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> They be so accustomed, that they thynk it well done.
+Many that were in the shyp lokede owt and sawe it also, in the bote
+were dyuerse Englyshe marchauntes, whiche grudged agaynst it, but
+all in vayne. The botem&ecirc; as it had ben a tryflyng mater
+reiosed and were glade that they had so taken and handelyd the
+myserable Frenchman.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I wold play and sporte with these see theues, &amp;
+hange them vpon the gallowes.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Yet of such both the shores swarme full. Here tell
+me, I pray the. What <span class="pagenum">|</span> wyll great
+m&ecirc; do, wh&ecirc; theues take vp&otilde; them to enterpryse
+soch masterys. Therfore, herafter I had leuer go fourty myllys
+aboute, th&ecirc; to go y<sup>t</sup> way, thoffe it be moche
+shorter. Morouer euyn as y<sup>e</sup> goynge downe to hell, is
+easy and leyght, but y<sup>e</sup> c&otilde;mynge frome thens of
+greate dyffyculty, so to take shyppynge of this syde the see, is
+not very easy, and the landynge very hard &amp; dangeroufe. Ther
+was at London dyuerse maryners of Antwerpe, with them I purposed to
+take the see.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Hathe that c&ucirc;tre so holy maryners?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> As an ape is euer an ape, I gra&ucirc;te, so is a
+maryner euer a maryner: yet if thou compare them vnto these,
+y<sup>e</sup> lyfe by robbynge, and pyllynge and pollynge, they be
+angelles.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I will remembre thy saynge, if at any tyme I be
+dysposed to go and se Engl&atilde;de. But come agayne in to
+y<sup>e</sup> waye, frome whens I broght the <span class=
+"pagenum">E vi.</span> owt.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Then as we whent toward London not farre from
+Canterbury, we came in to a great hollow and strayt way, morouer
+bowyng so downe, with hyllys of eyther syde, that a man can not
+escape, nor it cannot be auoyed, but he must nedes ryde that way.
+Up&otilde; the lefte hand of the way, ther is an almes howse for
+olde people, frome them runnyth on owt, as sone as they here a
+horseman commynge, he casteth holy water vpon hym, and anone he
+offereth hym the ouerlether of a shoo bownde abowte with an yerne
+whope, wherin is a glasse lyke a precyouse stone, they
+y<sup>t</sup> kysse it gyf a pece of monay.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> In soche a way I had leuer haue an almes howse of
+olde folkes, then a company of stronge theues.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Gratian rode vpon my lefte hande nerer the almes
+howse, he caste holy water vpon hym, he toke it in worthe so so,
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> when the shoo was proferred hym, he
+asked what he ment by it, saythe he, it is saynt Thomas shoo. There
+at he turned and was very angry, &amp; turned toward me: what
+(saythe he) meane these bestes, that wold haue vs kysse
+y<sup>e</sup> shoes of euery good man? Why doo they not lyke wyse
+gyue vs to kysse the spottel, &amp; other fylthe &amp; dyrt of the
+body? I was sory for the old m&atilde;, &amp; gaue hym a pece of
+money to c&otilde;forthe hym with all.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> In myn opyny&otilde; Gratian was not all together
+angry with owt a good cause. If shoes and slyppers were kept for a
+tok&ecirc; of sobre lyuynge, I wold not be moch dyscontent ther
+w<sup>t</sup>, but me thynks it is a shame full fashyon for shoes,
+slyppers, and breches to be offered to kysse to any man. If some
+wold do it by there owne fre wyll, of a certene affecty&otilde; of
+holynes, I thynke they were whorthy of pardon.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> It were <span class="pagenum">|</span> better not to
+thes thynges, if I may say as I thynke, yet owt of thes thynges
+that cannat forthwith be amended, it is my maner if ther be any
+goodnes thereyn, to take it out, and apply it to the best. In
+y<sup>e</sup> meanseson that contemplacy&otilde; and light delited
+my mynde, that a good m&atilde; is lykened to a shepe, an euyll man
+to a benemouse best. The serpent after she is dede, c&atilde;
+stynge no more, not withstondyng with her euyll sauour and poyson
+she infecteth and corruptyth other. The shepe as l&otilde;ge as she
+is a lyue norryseth with her mylke, clothet with her wolle, makyth
+riche with her lambes, when she is deade she gyueth vs good and
+profytable lether, and all her body is good meat. Euen so, cruell
+men, gyuen all to the world, so longe as they lyue be vnprofitable
+to all m&ecirc;, when they be deade, what with ryngyng of bellys,
+and pompyouse <span class="pagenum">|</span> funeralles they greue
+them that be on lyue, and often tymes vexe ther successours with
+new exactyones. Good men of the other syde at all assais be
+profytable to all men, and hurtfull to noo man. As thys holy man,
+whyle he was yet alyue, by hys good example, hys doctryne, his
+goodly exhortatyons prouokyd vs to vertuouse lyuynge, he dyd
+c&otilde;fort the c&otilde;forthlesse, he helped y<sup>e</sup>
+poure, ye and now that he is deade, he is in a maner more
+profytable. He hathe buylded thys costly &amp; gorgeouse churche,
+he hath caused greate authoryte thorough out all Englande vnto the
+ordre and presthode. At y<sup>e</sup> last, thys pece of the show
+dothe susteyne a company of poure people.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Thys is of my faythe a godely
+c&otilde;templacy&otilde;, but I maruayll greatly, seyng you ar
+thus mynded, that ye neuer dyd vysyte saynt Patryckes purgatory in
+Yerlande, of the <span class="pagenum">|</span> whiche the comyn
+people boost many wonderouse thynges, whiche seme to me not lyke to
+be true.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Of a suerty ther is not so meruelouse talkynge of it
+here, but the thynge it selffe doth fare excede.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Hast thou bene ther than, &amp; gonne thorow saynt
+Patryckes purgatory?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> I haue saylede ouer a ryuer <ins class="correction"
+title="text reads 'ot'">to</ins> hell, I went downe vnto the gates
+of hell, I saw what was d&otilde;e ther.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Thou dost me a greate pleasure, if thou wyll wotsaue
+to tell me.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Lett this be the prohemy or begynnynge of owr
+communycatyon, longe enough as I suppose. I wyll gett me home,
+&amp; cause my souper to be made redy, for I am yet vndynede.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Why haue you not yet dyned? is it bycause of
+holynes?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Noo of a truthe, but it is bycause of enuy and euyll
+will.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Owe y<sup>e</sup> euyll wyll to yowr bely?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> No, but to the couetyse ta<span class=
+"pagenum">|</span>uerners euer catchynge and snatchynge the whiche
+when they wyll not sett afore a man that is mete &amp; conuenyent,
+yet they are not afearde to take of stra&ucirc;gers that, whiche is
+bothe vnright and agaynst good consciens. Of thys fashy&otilde; I
+am acustomed to be auengede vpon th&ecirc;. If I thynke to fare
+well at souper other with myne acquayntauns, or with some host som
+what an honest man, at dyner tyme I am sycke in my stomacke, but if
+I chaunce to fare after myne appetyte at dyner, before souper also
+I begynne to be well at ease in my stomacke.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Wre y<sup>e</sup> not ashamede to be taken for a
+couetouse fellow &amp; a nygerde?</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Menedeme they that make cost of shame in soche
+thynges, beleue me, bestow theyr money euyll. I haue lerned to kepe
+my shame for other purposys.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Now I longe for the rest of yowr
+comunycacy<span class="pagenum">|</span>on, wherfore loke to haue
+me yowr geste at souper, where y<sup>e</sup> shall tell it more
+conuenyently.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> For sothe I thanke you, that y<sup>e</sup> offere
+yowr selfe to be my gest vndesyred, when many hertely prayed refuse
+it, but I wyll gyue yow double thankes, if y<sup>e</sup> wyll soupe
+to day at home. For I must passe that tyme in doynge my dewty to my
+howsehold. But I haue counsell to eyther of vs moche more
+profytable. To morrow vnto me and my wyfe, prepare our dyner at
+yowr howse, then and if it be to souper tyme, we will not leyue of
+talkynge, vntyll you say that ye are wery, and if y<sup>e</sup>
+wyll at souper also we wyll not forsake you. Why, claw you your
+hede? prepare for vs in good fayth we wyll come.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I had leuer haue no tales at all. Well go to, you
+shall haue a dyner, but vnsauery, except you spyce it with good
+&amp; mery tales.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> But here <span class="pagenum">|</span> you, are
+y<sup>e</sup> not mouyd and styrrede in your mynde, to take vpon
+yow these pylgremages?</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> Perauenture it wyll sett me a fyre, after ye haue
+told me the resydew, as I am now mynded, I haue enough to do with
+my statyons of Rome.</p>
+<p><b>Ogy.</b> Of Rome, that dyd neuer see Rome?.</p>
+<p><b>Me.</b> I wyll tell you, thus I go my statyons at home, I go
+in to the parler, and I se vnto the chast lyuynge of my doughters,
+agayne frome thense I go in to my shope, I beholde what my
+seruauntes, bothe men and women be doynge. Frome thense into the
+kytchyn, lokynge abowt, if ther nede any of my cownsell, frome
+thense hyther and thyther obseruynge howe my chylderne be occupyed,
+what my wyffe dothe, beynge carefull that euery thynge be in ordre,
+these be statyons of Rome.</p>
+<p align="center"><b>Ogy.</b> But these thynges saynt Iames wold
+dow<br>
+<span class="pagenum">|</span> for yow. <b>Mene.</b> That I shuld
+se vn-<br>
+to these thynges holy scriptu-<br>
+re commaundethe, that<br>
+I shuld commyt the<br>
+charge to sayntes<br>
+I dyd rede yt<br>
+neuer com-<br>
+maun-<br>
+ded.</p>
+<br>
+<div class="headline"><img src="images/fleur.png" width="14"
+height="16" alt="[+]"> God saue the kynge <img src=
+"images/fleur.png" width="14" height="16" alt="[+]"><br>
+<br>
+<b>FINIS.</b></div>
+<br>
+<p align="center"><img src="images/leaf_right.png" width="26"
+height="16" alt="+"> <img src="images/clover_right.png" width="22"
+height="16" alt="*"> <img src="images/flower_right.png" width="30"
+height="16" alt="#"> <img src="images/fleur.png" width="14" height=
+"16" alt="[+]"> <img src="images/flower_left.png" width="30"
+height="16" alt="#"> <img src="images/clover_left.png" width="22"
+height="16" alt="*"> <img src="images/leaf_left.png" width="26"
+height="16" alt="+"></p>
+<br>
+<br>
+<hr>
+
+<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14746 ***</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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