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diff --git a/old/14668-8.txt b/old/14668-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..68c6139 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3812 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader +by William Holmes McGuffey + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14668] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +The author, not listed in the text is William Holmes McGuffey. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + + +MCGUFFEY'SŪ + +SECOND + +ECLECTIC READER. + +REVISED EDITION. + + + +McGuffey Editions and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, Inc.. +New York - Chichester-Weinheim-Brisbane-Singapore-Toronto + + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H. H. Vail. + +EP316 + + + +Preface + +In this book, as well as in the others of the Revised Series, most of the +favorite drill selections, which constituted one of the leading +excellences of MCGUFFEY'S READERS, have been retained. New selections have +been inserted only when they seemed manifest improvements on those +formerly used. + +The plan of this Reader is a continuation and extension of that pursued in +the First Reader. + +If the pupil is not familiar with the diacritical marks, he should be +carefully drilled, as suggested on page 7, until the marked letter +instantly suggests the correct sound. He is then prepared to study his +reading lessons without any assistance from the teacher. + +All new words are given at the head of each lesson. When these are +mastered, the main difficulties left for the pupil are those of +expression. In the latter portion of the book the simpler +derivatives,--such as are formed by adding one or two +letters,--possessives, plurals, verbal forms, etc.,--are omitted if the +primitive word has been given. In this way the pupil is gradually led to +the mastery of words as ordinarily printed. + +A few of the most usual abbreviations have been introduced,--such as Mr., +Mrs., etc. These should be carefully explained, not only as to their +meaning and use, but as to the reason for their use. + +Great care has been taken to have the illustrations worthy of the +reputation MCGUFFEY'S READERS have attained, and some of the foremost +designers of this country have contributed to the embellishment of the +book. + +Many of these pictures will serve admirably for lessons in language, in +extension and explanation of the text. The imagination of the artist has, +in some cases, filled in details not found in the text. + +The thanks of the publishers are due to very many experienced teachers, +who have contributed their valuable suggestions. + +June, 1879. + + + + +INTRODUCTORY MATTER. + +ARTICULATION +PUNCTUATION + +SELECTIONS IN PROSE AND POETRY. + +Lessons. +1. Evening at Home +2. Bubbles +3. Willie's Letter (Script) +4. The Little Star +5. Two Dogs +6. Afraid in the Dark +7. Baby Bye +8. Puss and her Kittens +9. Kittie and Mousie +10. At Work +11. What a Bird Taught +12. Susie Sunbeam +13. If I were a Sun beam +14. Henry, the Bootblack +15. Don't Wake the Baby (Script) +16. A Kind Brother +17. My Good-far-nothing +18. The Kingbird +19. Evening Hymn +20. The Quarrel +21. The Bee +22. The Song of the Bee +23. The Torn Doll +24. Sheep-shearing +25. The Clouds +26. Patty and the Squirrel +27. The Sparrow +28. Sam and Harry +29. The Little Rill +30. The Boat Upset +31. Mary's Letter (Script) +32. The Tiger +33. The Fireside +34. Birdie's Morning Song +35. Willie and Bounce +36. Willie and Bounce +37. The Kitchen Clock +38. The New Scales +39. The Bear and the Children +40. The Little Harebell (Script) +41. The Fishhawk +42. What the Leaf said +43. The Wind and the Leaves +44. Mamma's Present +45. Mary's Story +46. Ralph Wick +47. Coasting down the Hill (Script) +48. The Fox and the Ducks +49. Pretty is that Pretty does +50. The Story-teller +51. The Story-teller +52. The Owl +53. The Owl +54. Grandfather's Story +55. God is Great and Good +56. A Good Old Man +57. The Greedy Girl +68. A Place for Everything +69. My Mother (Script) +60. The Broken Window +61. The Broken Window +62. Frank and the Hourglass +63. March +64. Jenny's Call +65. Poor Davy +66. Alice's Supper +67. A Snowstorm +68. Bessie +69. Bessie +70. Cheerfulness (Script) +71. Lullaby + + + +ARTICULATION. + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS.-Thorough and frequent drills on the elementary +sounds are useful in correcting vicious habits of pronunciation and in +strengthening the vocal organs. + +As a rule, only one or two sounds should be employed at one lesson. Care +should be taken that the pupils observe and practice these sounds +correctly in their reading. + + + +TABLE OF VOCALS. + +Long Sounds + +Sound as in Sound as in +a ate e err +a care i ice +a arm o ode +a last u use +a all u burn +e eve oo fool + + + +SHORT SOUNDS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +a am o odd +e end u up +i in oo look + + + +DIPHTHONGS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +oi oil ou out +oy boy ow now + + + +TABLE OF SUBVOCALS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +b bib v valve +d did th this +g gig z zin +j jug z azure +n nine r rare +m maim w we +ng hang y yet +l lull + + + +TABLE 0F ASPIRATES. + +Sound as in Sound as in +f fifi t tat +h him sh she +k kite ch chat +p pipe th thick +s same wh why + + + +TABLE OF SUBSTITUTES. + +Sub for as in Sub for as in +a o what y i myth +e a there c k can +e a feint c a cite +i e police ch sh chaise +i e sir ch k chaos +o u son g j gem +o oo to n ng ink +o oo wolf s z as +o a fork s sh sure +o u work x gz exact +u oo full gh f laugh +u oo rude ph f phlox +y i fly qu k pique +qu kw quit + + + +PUNCTUATION. + +Punctuation Marks are used to make the sense more clear. + +A Period (.) is used at the end of a sentence, and after an +abbreviation; as, + + James was quite sick. Dr. Jones was called to see him. + +An Interrogation Mark (?) is used at the end of a question; as, + + Where is John going? + +An Exclamation Mark (!) is used after words or sentences expressing some +strong feeling; as, + + Alas, my noble boy! that thou shouldst die! + +The Comma (,), Semicolon (;), and Colon (:) are used to separate the parts +of a sentence. + +The Hyphen (-) is used to join the parts of a compound word; as, +text-book: it is also used at the end of a line in print or script, when a +word is divided; as in the word "sentence," near the bottom of page 9. + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + + + +MCGUFFEY'S +SECOND READER. + +LESSON I. + +news'paper cold or'der seem through + +stock'ings chat sto'ry light Har'ry + +branch'es kiss burns Mrs. e vents' + +an oth'er Mr. stool lamp mends + + +[Illustration: Family at evening; father reading newspaper, mother sewing, +boy and girl reading.] + +EVENING AT HOME. + +1. It is winter. The cold wind whistles through the branches of the trees. + + +2. Mr. Brown has done his day's work, and his children, Harry and Kate, +have come home from school. They learned their lessons well to-day, and +both feel happy + +3. Tea is over. Mrs. Brown has put the little sitting room in order. The +fire burns brightly. One lamp gives light enough for all. On the stool is +a basket of fine apples. They seem to say, "Won't you have one?" + +4. Harry and Kate read a story in a new book. The father reads his +newspaper, and the mother mends Harry's stockings. + +5. By and by, they will tell one another what they have been reading +about, and will have a chat over the events of the day. + +6. Harry and Kate's bedtime will come first. I think I see them kiss their +dear father and mother a sweet good night. + +7. Do you not wish that every boy and girl could have a home like this? + + + +LESSON II. + +beau'ti ful porch rain'bow burst + +bub'bling same biggest sneeze col'ors + +main soap wash red ma'ny (men'y) + +[Illustration: Three children playing with bubbles and cat.] + +BUBBLES. + +1. The boys have come out on the porch to blow bubbles. The old cat is +asleep on the mat by the door. + +2. "Ha! ha!" laughs Robert, as a bubble comes down softly on the old cat's +back, and does not burst. + +3. Willie tries to make his bubble do the same. This time it comes down on +the cat's face, and makes her sneeze. + +4. "She would rather wash her face without soap," says Harry. "Now let us +see who can make the biggest bubble." + +5. "Mine is the biggest," says Robert. "See how high it floats in the air! +I can see--ah! it has burst." + +6. "I can see the house and the trees and the sky in mine," says Willie; +"and such beautiful colors." + +7. "How many, Willie?" + +8. "Red, one; blue, two; there--they are all out. Let us try again." + +9. "I know how many colors there are," says Harry. "Just as many as there +are in the rainbow." + +10. "Do you know how many that is?" + +LESSON III. + +rub'ber gun par'lor street + +num'ber ten o'clock' shoot + + +WILLIE'S LETTER. +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +New York, Dec. 10, 1878. +Dear Santa Claus: +Papa is going to give +me a Christmas tree, and he +says that you will put nice +things on it if I ask you. I would +like a gun that will shoot, and +a rubber ball that I can throw +hard, and that will not break +Mamma's windows or the big +glass in the parlor. +Now, please don't forget to come. +I live on Fourth St., number ten. +I will go to bed at eight o'clock, +and shut my eyes tight. +I will not look, indeed I won't. + Your little boy, + Willie. +] + + + +LESSON IV. + +a bove' world dark oft + +nev'er spark dew till + +di'a mond twin'kle blaz'ing + +The Little Star + +1. Twinkle, twinkle, little star; + How I wonder what you are, + Up above the world so high, + Like a diamond in the sky! + +2. When the blazing sun is set, + And the grass with dew is wet, + Then you show your little light; + Twinkle, twinkle, all the night. + +3. Then, if I were in the dark, + I would thank you for your spark. + I could not see which way to go, + If you did not twinkle so. + +4. And when I am sound asleep, + Oft you through my window peep; + For you never shut your eye, + Till the sun is in the sky. + + + +LESSON V. + +be hind' to geth'er nob'le Scotch + +Dodg'er min'utes crib wag'on + +ter'ri er coun'try scold fel'low + +shag'gy frisk'i ly fits cel'lar + +guards New'found land yard har'ness + +[Illustration: Two dogs, one large, the other a small puppy.] + +TWO DOGS. + +1. James White has two dogs. One is a Newfoundland dog, and the other is a +Scotch terrier. + +2. The Newfoundland is a large, noble fellow. He is black, with a white +spot, and with long, shaggy hair. His name is Sport. + +3. Sport is a good watchdog, and a kind playfellow. Every night he guards +the house while James and his father are asleep. + +4. In the daytime, James often uses Sport for his horse. He has a little +wagon, and a set of small harness which just fits the dog. + +5. He hitches Sport to this wagon, and drives over the country. In this +way, he can go almost as fast as his father with the old family horse. + +6. The name of James's Scotch terrier is Dodger. He is called Dodger +because he jumps about so friskily. He is up on a chair, under the table, +behind the door, down cellar, and out in the yard,--all in a minute. + +7. Dodger has very bright eyes, and he does many funny things. He likes to +put his paws up on the crib, and watch the baby. + +8. The other day he took baby's red stocking, and had great fun with it; +but he spoiled it in his play, and James had to scold him. + +9. Everyone likes to see James White with his two dogs. They always seem +very happy together. + + + +LESSON VI. + +bet ween' bu'reau (-ro) stairs nee'dle + +a fraid' shad'ow held stir + +AFRAID IN THE DARK. + +1. "Willie, will you run upstairs, and get my needle book from the +bureau?" + +2. But Willie did not stir. "Willie!" said mamma. She thought he had not +heard. + +3. "I'm afraid," said Willie. + +4. "Afraid of what?" + +5. "It's dark up there." + +6. "What is the dark?" asked mamma. "See! It is nothing but a shadow." +And she held her hand between the lamp and the workbasket on the table. + +[Illustration: Mother, seated in rocking chair, kerosene lamp on table, +boy standing, examining his shadow on the wall.] + +7. "Now it is dark in the basket; but as soon as I take my hand away, it +is light." + +8. "Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is +your shadow on the wall. Can your shadow hurt you?" + +9. "Oh no, mamma! I am sure it can not hurt me." + +10. "Well, the dark is only a big shadow over everything." + +11. "What makes the big shadow, mamma?" + +12. "I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older. +But now, I wish you would find me a brave boy who is not afraid of +shadows, to run upstairs and get my needlebook." + +13. "I am bravo, mamma. I will go. --Here it is." + +14. "Thank you, my brave little man. You see the dark didn't hurt you." + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Beautiful faces are they that wear +The light of a pleasant spirit there; +Beautiful hands are they that do +Deeds that are noble good and true; +Beautiful feet are they that go +Swiftly to lighten another's woe. +] + + + +LESSON VII. + +spi'ders tick'ling stay neck nose se'cret crawls + +legs beck ope goes toes speck choose + +dot nod shoes spread be lieve' six + +[Illustration: Mother and baby watching fly on the wall.] + +BABY BYE. + +1. Baby Bye, + Here's a fly; + We will watch him, you and I. + How he crawls + Up the walls, + Yet he never falls! + I believe with six such legs + You and I could walk on eggs. + There he goes + On his toes, + Tickling Baby's nose. + +2. Spots of red + Dot his head; + Rainbows on his back are spread; + That small speck + Is his neck; + See him nod and beck! + I can show you, if you choose, + Where to look to find his shoes, + Three small pairs, + Made of hairs; + These he always wears. + +3. Flies can see + More than we; + So how bright their eyes must be! + Little fly, + Ope your eye; + Spiders are near by. + For a secret I can tell, + Spiders never use flies well; + Then away, + Do not stay. + Little fly, good day. + + 24 ECLECTIC SERIES. + +LESSON VIII. + +serv'ant sud'den ly lon'ger re turned' lived tired + +since five anx'ious trou'ble cer'tain nea'ly + +doz'en sev'en at'tic strange great prop'er + +coal seemed + +[Illustration: Cat carrying kitten up stairs by the scruff of the neck.] + +PUSS AND HER KITTENS. + +1. Puss, with her three kittens, had lived in the coal cellar; but one day +she thought she would carry them to the attic. + +2. The servant thought that was not the proper place for them; so she +carried them back to the cellar. + +3. Puss was certain that she wanted them in the attic; so she carried them +there again and again, five, six, seven, --yes, a dozen times; for each +time the servant took them back to the cellar. + +4. Poor puss was nearly tired out, and could carry them no longer. + +5. Suddenly she went away. Where do you think she went? + +6. She was gone a long time. When she returned, she had a strange cat with +her that we had never seen before. + +7. She seemed to tell him all about her great trouble, and he listened to +her story. + +8. Then the strange cat took the little kittens, one by one, and carried +them to the attic. After this he went away, and we have never seen him +since. + +9. The servant then left the kittens in the attic, for she saw how anxious +puss was to have them stay there. + +10. Was not the strange cat kind to puss? This lesson should teach +children to be ever ready to help one another. + + + +LESSON IX. + +nine mous'ie fro frol'ic bit slipped + +spied crow teeth pearl used + +[Illustration: White cat sneaking up on a mouse.] + +KITTY AND MOUSIE. + +1. Once there was a little kitty, + White as the snow; + In a barn he used to frolic, + Long time ago. + +2. In the barn a little mousie + Ran to and fro; + For she heard the little kitty, + Long time ago. + +3. Two black eyes had little kitty, + Black as a crow; + And they spied the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +4. Four soft paws had little kitty, + Paws soft as snow; + And they caught the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +5. Nine pearl teeth had little kitty, + All in a row; + And they bit the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +6. When the teeth bit little mousie, + Mousie cried out "Oh!" + But she slipped away from kitty, + Long time ago. + + + +LESSON X. + +washed hours(ours) pre'cious game + +harm a'ny (en'y) brushed end + + +AT WORK. + +1. A little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we +should be glad to work. + +2. I knew a boy who liked a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump, +and play ball; and was always merry when out of school. + +3. But he knew that time is not all for play; that our minutes, hours, and +days are very precious. + +4. At the end of his play, he would go home. After he had washed his face +and hands, and brushed his hair, he would help his mother, or read in his +book, or write upon his slate. + +5. He used to say, "One thing at a time." When he had done with work, he +would play; but he did not try to play and to work at the same time. + + + +LESSON XI. + +twit-twee bough (bow) twit-twit top'most lock + +spray mate close'ly ros'y an'swer (an'ser) + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + +WHAT A BIRD TAUGHT. + +1. Why do you come to my apple tree, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + +2. Why do you lock your rosy feet + So closely round the spray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-tweet! + That was all he would say. + +3. Why on the topmost bough do you get, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit-twee! twit-twit-twit! + That was all he would say. + +4. Where is your mate? come, answer me, + Little bird so gray. + Twit-twit-twit! twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON XII. + +bright'ness pleas'ant learned dress + +play'mates un kind' rag'ged word + +ques'tions smil'ing crowed child + +Sun'beam cheered Sus'ie gave + +glad'ness un less' name gate + + +SUSIE SUNBEAM. + +1. Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every +one called her Susie Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, +and always brought brightness with her when she came. + +[Illustration: Older girls playing with younger girl. Three children +standing in background.] + +2. Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the +little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own. + +3. Even when a baby, Susie laughed and crowed from morning till night. No +one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. + +4. When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get +things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she +could. + +5. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her +ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read. + +6. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never +used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates +best. + +7. One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and +Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. + +8. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come +in. "What are you crying for?" Susie asked. + +9. "Because they all laugh at me," she said. + +10. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She cheered her up +with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. + +11. This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child, and she, too, +thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +wood'lands di vine' raised un til' droop'ing blessed + +whose seek up'ward hov'els in'ner steal + +heav'en hearts lil'ies die roam'ing + + +IF I WERE A SUNBEAM. + +1. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know what I'd do; + I would seek white lilies, + Roaming woodlands through. + I would steal among them, + Softest light I'd shed, + Until every lily + Raised its drooping head. + +2. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know where I'd go; + Into lowly hovels, + Dark with want and woe: + Till sad hearts looked upward, + I would shine and shine; + Then they'd think of heaven, + Their sweet home and mine." + +3. Are you not a sunbeam, + Child, whose life is glad + With an inner brightness + Sunshine never had? + Oh, as God has blessed you, + Scatter light divine! + For there is no sunbeam + But must die or shine. + + + + SECOND READER. 35 + +LESSON XIV. + +sup port' a long' boots be long' dol'lar years + +man'age taught cor'ner no'tice mon'ey black'ing + +gen'tle men hon'est (on'est) quite buy earned + +[Illustration: Boy offering to shine man's shoes.] + +HENRY, THE BOOTBLACK. + +1. Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was +very poor. He had a little sister about two years old. + +2. He wanted to help his mother, for she could not always earn enough to +buy food for her little family. + +3. One day, a man gave him a dollar for finding a pocketbook which he had +lost. + +4. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found +it. But his mother had taught him to be honest, and never to keep what did +not belong, to him. + +5. With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes, and some blacking. He +then went to the corner of the street, and said to every one whose boots +did not look nice, "Black your boots, sir, please?" + +6. He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let +him black their boots. The first day he brought home fifty cents, which he +gave to his mother to buy food with. + +7. When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a tear of joy, +"You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I did not know how I could earn enough +to buy bread with, but now I think we can manage to get along quite well," + +8. Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He earned +almost enough to support his mother and his little sister. + + + +LESSON XV. + +tread whis'per soft'ly talk cheer ful' care'ful + + +DON'T WAKE THE BABY. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Baby sleeps, so we must tread +Softly round her little bed, +And be careful that our toys +Don not fall and make a noise. + +We must not talk, but whisper low, +Mother wants to work, we know, +That, when father comes to tea, +All may neat and cheerful be. +] + + + +LESSON XVI. + +full load heav'y mid'dle heav'i er + +slip wrong han'dle broth'er de ceived' + +[Illustration: Two boys carrying a basket on a pole between them.] + +A KIND BROTHER. + +1. A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his +grandmother. + +2. The basket was so full that it was very heavy. So his little brother +went with him, to help carry the load. + +3. They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each then took hold +of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very +nicely. + +4. Now the older boy thought, "My brother Tom does not know about this +pole. + +5. "If I slip the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine light; +but if the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me +as it is for him. + +6. "Tom does not know this as I do. But I will not do it. It would be +wrong, and I will not do what is wrong." + +7. Then he slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. His load +was now heavier than that of his little brother. + +8. Yet he was happy; for he felt that he had done right. Had he deceived +his brother, he would not have felt at all happy. + + + +LESSON XVII. + +bus'y (biz'zy) mis'chief looked un'to glee + +con triv'ing ring'lets nod'dle drew nun + +press'ing fin'gers car'pet wise lips + +em brace' pon'der lash'es climb true + + +MY GOOD-FOR-NOTHING. + + 1. +"What are you good for, my brave little man? +Answer that question for me, if you can,-- +You, with your fingers as white as a nun,-- +You, with your ringlets as bright as the sun. +All the day long, with your busy contriving, +Into all mischief and fun you are driving; +See if your wise little noddle can tell +What you are good for. Now ponder it well." + + 2. +Over the carpet the dear little feet +Came with a patter to climb on my seat; +Two merry eyes, full of frolic and glee, +Under their lashes looked up unto me; +Two little hands pressing soft on my face, +Drew me down close in a loving embrace; +Two rosy lips gave the answer so true, +"Good to love you, mamma, good to love you." + + Emily Huntington Miller. + + + +LESSON XVIII. + +ber'ries strikes rob'in ea'gle short king rid + +foe dart fails sharp hawk worms ac'tive + +[Illustration: Bird perched on branch.] + +THE KINGBIRD. + +1. The kingbird is not bigger than a robin. + +2. He eats flies, and worms, and bugs, and berries. + +3. He builds his nest in a tree, near some house. + +4. When there are young ones in the nest, he sits on the top of a tree +near them. + +5. He watches to see that no bird comes to hurt them or their mother. + +6. If a hawk, a crow, or even an eagle comes near, he makes a dash at it. + +7. Though he is so small, he is brave, and he is also very active. + +8. He never fails to drive off other birds from his nest. + +9. He flies around and around the eagle, and suddenly strikes him with his +sharp bill. + +10. He strikes at his eye, and then darts away before the eagle can catch +him. + +11. Or he strikes from behind, and is off again before the eagle can turn +round. + +12. In a short time, the great eagle is tired of such hard blows, and +flies away. He is very glad to get rid of his foe. + +13. Is not the little fellow a brave bird? + +14. Because he can drive off all other birds, he is called the KINGBIRD. + + + +LESSON XIX. + +watch'ing gath'ers an'gels be gin' + +dark'ness a cross' lone'ly beasts + + +[Illustration: Sunset;lake in foreground, town in background.] + + +EVENING HYMN. + +1. Now the day is over, + Night is drawing nigh, + Shadows of the evening + Steal across the sky. + +2. Now the darkness gathers, + Stars begin to peep; + Birds, and beasts, and flowers + Soon will be asleep. + +3. Through the lonely darkness, + May the angels spread + Their white wings above me, + Watching round my bed. + + + +LESSON XX. + +di vid'ed quar'rel a gree' thus sey'tle + +set'tling ker'nel e'qual apt parts + + +THE QUARREL. + +1. Under a great tree in the woods, two boys saw a fine, large nut, and +both ran to get it. + +2. James got to it first, and picked it up. + +3. "It is mine," said John, "for I was the first to see it." + +4. "No, it is mine" said James, "for I was the first to pick it up." + +[Illustration: Three boys standing by a fence, one older than the others.] + +5. Thus, they at once began to quarrel about the nut. + +6. As they could not agree whose it should be, they called an older boy, +and asked him. + +7. The older boy said, "I will settle this quarrel." + +8. He took the nut, and broke the shell. He then took out the kernel, and +divided the shell into two parts, as nearly equal as he could. + +9. "This half of the shell," said he, "belongs to the boy who first saw +the nut. + +10. "And this half belongs to the boy who picked it up. + +11. "The kernel of the nut, I shall keep as my pay for settling the +quarrel. + +12. "This is the way," said he, laughing, "in which quarrels are very apt +to end." + + + +LESSON XXI. + +crea'tures drones in'side hive i'dle + +de fense' driv'en killed cells size + +work'ers queen stings shape wax + + +THE BEE. + +1. Bees live in a house that is called a hive. They are of three +kinds,--workers, drones, and queens. + +2. Only one queen can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other +bees will stop their work. + +[Illustration: Three bee-hives; wooden boxes about two feet square and four +feet high, with a sloped roof.] + +3. They are very wise and busy little creatures. They all join together to +build cells of wax for their honey. + +4. Each bee takes its proper place, and does its own work. Some go out and +gather honey from the flowers; others stay at home and work inside the +hive. + +5. The cells which they build, are all of one shape and size, and no room +is left between them. + +6. The cells are not round, but have six sides. 7. Did you ever look into +a glass hive to see the bees while at work? It is pleasant to see how busy +they always are. + +8. But the drones do not work. Before winter comes, all the drones are +driven from the hive or killed, that they may not eat the honey which they +did not gather. + +9. It is not quite safe for children to handle bees. They have sharp +stings that they know well how to use in their defense. + + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +How doth the little busy bee + Improve each shining hour. +And gather honey all the day + From every opening flower! +] + + + +LESSON XXII. + +blos'soms drear'y wea'ry pinks smell'ing toil'ing + +lev'ies buzz fra'grant this'tle weeds scent + +treas'ure yel'low mead'ow tax sum'mer clo'ver + +cloud'y dai'sy daf'fo dil lies columbine humming + +[Illustration: Flowers] + +THE SONG OF THE BEE. + +1. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + This is the song of the bee. + His legs are of yellow; + A jolly, good fellow, + And yet a great worker is he. + +2. In days that are sunny + He's getting his honey; + In days that are cloudy + He's making his wax: + On pinks and on lilies, + And gay daffodillies, + And columbine blossoms, + He levies a tax! + +3. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + The sweet-smelling clover, + He, humming, hangs over; + The scent of the roses + Makes fragrant his wings: + He never gets lazy; + From thistle and daisy, + And weeds of the meadow, + Some treasure he brings. + +4. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + From morning's first light + Till the coming of night, + He's singing and toiling + The summer day through. + Oh! we may get weary, + And think work is dreary; + 'Tis harder by far + To have nothing to do. + Marian Douglas. + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +un hap'py prom'ised heed'less be came' grow'ing + +care'less harsh'ly leav'ing eas'i ly ef fects' + +an noy' ma'am blame worse torn + +hard'ly nic'est spend hab'it e'vil + +[Illustration: Mother and daughter sitting under a tree.] + +THE TORN DOLL. + +1. Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she was heedless about +some things. + +2. Her way of leaving her books and playthings just where she had used +them last, gave her mother much trouble in picking them up and putting +them in their proper places. + +3. She had often told Mary the evil effects of being so careless. Her +books became spoiled, and her toys broken. + +4. But worse than this was the growing habit of carelessness, which would +be of great harm to her all her life. It would make her unhappy, and would +annoy her friends. + +5. One day Mary and her mother went out into their pleasant yard, to spend +an hour in the open air. Mrs. Armstrong took her work with her. + +6. Mary ran about and played with Dash, her pet dog, and was having a +happy time. + +7. But in a corner of the yard she found her nicest doll all torn and +broken, and its dress covered with mud. + +8. She knew, at once, that Dash had done this, and she scolded him +harshly. + +9. Carrying the broken doll to her mamma. she showed it to her, and could +hardly keep from crying. + +10. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had not left the doll on the porch +where Dash could easily get it; and Mary had to answer, "Yes, ma'am." + +11. "Then you must not blame the dog, Mary, for he does not know it is +wrong for him to play with your doll. I hope this will be a lesson to you +hereafter, to put your things away when you are through playing." + +12. "I will try," said Mary. And her mother promised to mend the doll as +well as she could. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +thor'ough ly month dried dyed cuts shear'er sheep + +those spun dirt oth'er wise wov'en cloth wool rub + + +[Illustration: Two men shearing sheep.] + + +SHEEP-SHEARING. + +1. Sheep are washed and sheared some time in the month of June. This +should be done quite early in the month, before the hot days begin. + +2. It is fine sport for those who look on, but not much fun for the sheep. + + +3. It is best for the sheep to have the wool taken off; otherwise they +would suffer in the summer time. + +4. When the time comes for washing the sheep, they are driven to a pond or +a little river. + +5. Then they are thrown into the water, one at a time. The men who are in +the water catch them, and squeeze the wet wool with their hands to get the +dirt all out of it. + +6. Then the wool is thoroughly dried, the sheep are taken to the shearer; +and he cuts off the wool with a large pair of shears. + +7. It is then dyed, spun, and woven into cloth. + +8. In a short time, before the cold winter comes, new wool grows out on +the sheep. By the corning of spring there is so much, that it must be cut +off again. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +bear'ers earth warm sul'try wan'der + +rays grain clouds o'er we're + + +THE CLOUDS + + 1. +"Clouds that wander through the sky, Sometimes +low and sometimes high; +In the darkness of the night, +In the sunshine warm and bright. +Ah! I wonder much if you +Have any useful work to do." + + 2. +"Yes, we're busy night and day, +As o'er the earth we take our way. +We are bearers of the rain +To the grasses, and flowers, and grain; +We guard you from the sun's bright rays, +In the sultry summer days." + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +peo'ple for'est squir'rel cool near'est tame hol'low + +snug shoul'der miles sticks gen'tly though Pat'ty + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting under tree, play with squirrel.] + + +PATTY AND THE SQUIRREL. + +1. Little Patty lives in a log house near a great forest. She has no +sisters, and her big brothers are away all day helping their father. + +2. But Patty is never lonely; for, though the nearest house is miles away, +she has many little friends. Here are two of them that live in the woods. + +3. But how did Patty teach them to be so tame? Patty came to the woods +often, and was always so quiet and gentle that the squirrels soon found +they need not be afraid of her. + +4. She brought her bread and milk to eat under the trees, and was sure to +leave crumbs for the squirrels. + +5. When they came near, she sat very still and watched them. So, little by +little, she made them her friends, till, at last, they would sit on her +shoulder, and eat from her hand. + +6. Squirrels build for themselves summer houses. Those are made of leaves, +and sticks, and moss. They are nice and cool for summer, but would never +do for the winter cold and snow. + +7. So these wise little people find a hollow in an old tree. They make it +warm and snug with soft moss and leaves; and here the squirrels live all +through the long winter. + + + +LESSON XXVII. + +fright'ened int end' wheat Thom'as com plains' plums + +choose shock'ing spar'row rip'est rob'bing + +break'fast plen'ty share treat tales wait + + +[Illustration: Sparrow perched on snow-covered branch.] + + +THE SPARROW. + +1. Glad to see you, little bird; + 'Twas your little chirp I heard: + What did you intend to say? + "Give me something this cold day"? + +2. That I will, and plenty, too; + All the crumbs I saved for you. + Don't be frightened--here's a treat: + I will wait and see you eat. + +3. Shocking tales I hear of you; + Chirp, and tell me, are they true? + Robbing all the summer long; + Don't you think it very wrong? + +4. Thomas says you steal his wheat; + John complains, his plums you eat-- + Choose the ripest for your share, + Never asking whose they are. + +5. But I will not try to know + What you did so long ago: + There's your breakfast, eat away; + Come to see me every day. + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +aft'er noon sup'per deep length car'riage threw +hedge stood tru'ly road few sad + +[Illustration: Woman and boy riding in carriage pulled by horse. +Man in foreground holding gate open for carriage.] + + +SAM AND HARRY. + +1. One fine summer afternoon, Sam was walking home from school. He went +along slowly, reading a book. + +2. Sam had spent all his money for the book, but he was a happy boy. + +3. At length he came into the highroad, where there was a gate. A blind +man stood, holding it open. + +4. The poor man said, "Please give me a few cents to buy some bread!" But +Sam gave him nothing. + +5. What! did Sam give the poor blind man nothing? Yes; for, as I told you, +he had spent all his money. + +6. So Sam walked on, very sad. Soon after, a fine carriage came up, and in +it were Harry and his mother. + +7. The blind man stood, and held out his hat. "Let us give the poor man +something," said Harry to his mother. + +8. His mother gave him some cents. Harry took them, but did not put them +into the man's hat. + +9. He threw them into the hedge as far as he could. The poor man could not +find them, for, you know, ho was blind. + +10. Sam had turned back to look at the fine carriage. He saw Harry throw +the cents into the hedge; so he came back at once, and looked for the +money until he found it all for the blind man. + +11. This took so long a time, that he almost lost his supper. + +12. Which of the boys do you think was truly kind to the poor man? + +13. I know which he thanked most in his heart. + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +rip'pling fringe stray thou mill + +vil'lage brink clear wild hill + +course bathe tiny pool rill + + +THE LITTLE HILL. + +1. Run, run, thou tiny rill; + Run, and turn the village mill; + Run, and fill the deep, clear pool + In the woodland's shade so cool, + Where the sheep love best to stray + In the sultry summer day; + Where the wild birds bathe and drink, + And the wild flowers fringe the brink. + +[Illustration: Mill, with mill pond in foreground.] + +2. Run, run, thou tiny rill, + Round the rocks, and down the hill; + Sing to every child like me; + The birds will join you, full of glee: + And we will listen to the song + You sing, your rippling course along. + + + +LESSON XXX. + +has'tened pos'si ble bal'ance Ed'gar save + +boat'man dan'ger quick'ly move trip + +stretched sev'er al start'ed folks fell + + +THE BOAT UPSET. + +1. "Sit still, children. Do not move about in the boat," said Mr. Rose to +the young folks he was taking for a trip on the water. + +2. The boat was a large one, and could not easily be upset. There were in +it Mr. and Mrs. Rose, the boatman, and several little boys and girls. + +3. "Keep still, please, young gentlemen," said the boatman, when Edgar +Rose and Thomas Read began to move from one side to the other. + +4. They kept quiet for a short time only. Edgar soon wanted a stick which +Thomas held in his hand. He lost his balance in trying to get the stick, +and fell into the water. + + +[Illustration: Overturned boat, people clinging to boat and debris. +Another boat approaching.] + + +5. Mr. and Mrs. Rose both started up, and stretched out their arms to save +him; but in so doing, they upset the boat. + +6. Every one fell into the water, and all were in the greatest danger of +being drowned. + +7. Another boat was near, with but one man in it. He hastened to them as +quickly as possible, and saved them from drowning. + +8. Children should always be careful and quiet when they are in a boat on +the water, and should obey what older people tell them. + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +MARY'S LETTER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + + Forest Hill, June 25, 1878 +My Dear Fanny: + This morning while +out rowing, we all came near +being drowned. Brother Ed, in +trying to take a stick from Tom +Reed, tripped and fell out of the +boat. Papa and Mamma caught +at him to save him, and before +we knew it we were all in the +water. The boat upset and how +we were all saved I can hardly +tell. A man in another boat +which was near, picked us up. +Had it not been for this, you +would to-day have no cousin. + Mary Rose. + +] + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +li'on bod'y stripes de light' Eng'lish + +prey ti'ger col'lar ti'gress fright'ful + +seize chain un like' swift'est an'i mals + +roar gi'ant slight'est of'fi cers whisk'ers + +[Illustration: Tigress carrying cub away from tent. +Playing card scattered on ground.] + + +THE TIGER. + +1. The tiger is a giant cat. His body is nearly covered with black +stripes. + +2. Unlike the lion, he runs so fast that the swiftest horse can not +overtake him. He goes over the ground by making bounds or springs, one +after another. + +3. By night, as well as by day, the tiger watches for his prey. With a +frightful roar, he will seize a man, and carry him off. + +4. Have you ever thought what use whiskers are to cats? Lions have great +whiskers, and so have tigers and all other animals of the cat kind. + +5. Whenever you find an animal with whiskers like the cat's, you may be +sure that animal steals softly among branches and thick bushes. + +6. By the slightest touch on the tiger's whiskers, he knows when there is +anything in his road. + +7. A few years ago, some English officers went out to hunt. When coming +home from their day's sport, they found a little tiger kitten. + +8. They took it with them and tied it, with a collar and chain, to the +pole of their tent. It played about, to the delight of all who saw it. + +9. One evening, just as it was growing dark, they heard a sound that +frightened them greatly. It was the roar of a tiger. + +10. The kitten pulled at the chain, and tried to break away. With a sharp +cry, it answered the voice outside. + +11. All at once, a large tigress bounded into the middle of the tent. She +caught her kitten by the neck, and broke the chain which bound it. + +12. Then turning to the door of the tent, she dashed away as suddenly as +she had come. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. + +then u'su al cous'in fire'side sew'ing (so-) + +Ka'tie bet'ter crac'kle knit'ting per haps' + +Jane rea'son to-night' hap'pi er in struct'ive + + +THE FIRESIDE. + +1. One winter night, Mrs. Lord and her two little girls sat by a bright +fire in their pleasant home. The girls were sewing, and their mother was +busy at her knitting. + +[Illustration: Mother and two girls sewing under a lamp.] + +2. At last, Katie finished her work, and, looking up, said, "Mother, I +think the fire is brighter than usual. How I love to hear it crackle!" + +3. "And I was about to say," cried Mary, "that this is a better light than +we had last night." + +4. "My dears," said their mother, "it must be that you feel happier than +usual to-night. Perhaps that is the reason why you think the fire better, +and the light brighter." + +5. "But, mother," said Mary, "I do not see why we are happier now than we +were then; for last night cousin Jane was here, and we played 'Puss in the +corner' and 'Blind man' until we all were tired." + +6. "I know! I know why!" said Katie. "It is because we have all been doing +something useful to-night. We feel happy because we have been busy." + +7. "You are right, my dear," said their mother. "I am glad you have both +learned that there may be something more pleasant than play, and, at the +same time, more instructive." + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +dew'drops hop'ping la'zi est bends sung + +pa'tience in stead' dar'ling ought rest + +slum'ber my self ' re ply' miss lose + + +BIRDIE'S MORNING SONG. + +1. Wake up, little darling, the birdies are out, + And here you are still in your nest! + The laziest birdie is hopping about; + You ought to be up with the rest. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +[Illustration: Three birds perched in bush.] + +2. Oh, see what you miss when you + slumber so long-- + The dewdrops, the beautiful sky! + I can not sing half what you lose in my song; + And yet, not a word in reply. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +3. I've sung myself quite out of patience with you, + While mother bends o'er your dear head; + Now birdie has done all that birdie can do: + Her kisses will wake you instead! + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +sent store Bounce float'ing load cir'cle + +rip'ples catch'ing cake blocks strolled how ev'er + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. + +1. Two fast friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie +could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were +equally shared between them. + +2. Willie taught his dog many cunning tricks, and often said that Bounce +could do almost anything in the world but talk. + +3. There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willie's father +something, though he could not talk. Let me tell you how he did this. + +[Illustration: Boy and dog walking through forest.] + +4. It was on a bright summer afternoon. Willie had strolled with Bounce +down to the river, which was not more than two blocks from his father's +store. + +5. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and to watch the ripples +as they made one circle after another. + +6. Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies that buzzed around his +nose, and catching any that came too near. + +7. There were some logs floating in the river near the shore. Willie +jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the +river. + +8. He drew back, and sent the stone with all his might. just as it left +his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. + +9. He was very much frightened, for he did not know how to swim, and there +was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help. + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +yelp loud'ly against look'ing bark'ing + +spring clothes o'pened dis'tress scratched + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. Poor little Bounce gave a great yelp of distress. If he had been a big +water dog, he could have jumped in and brought his master out. + +[Illustration: Boy in water clinging to log. Dog yelping.] + +2. He ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first +at Willie and then around. Then he started, as fast as he could run, up +the street to the store. + +3. When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched against it and +barked loudly, until some one came and opened it. + +4. He caught hold of Mr. Brown's clothes, then ran to the door, then back +again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. + +5. A friend who was in the store said to Mr. Brown, "Something must be +wrong; I would put on my hat, and go with the dog." Bounce, seeing Mr. +Brown take his hat, started for the river. + +6. Then Mr. Brown thought of Willie. As he came to the river, he saw +Willie's hat floating on the water, and his small arm thrown up. + +7. He sprang in and caught him just as he was going down for the last +time, and quickly carried him to the bank. "Willie soon got over his +fright, and no one seemed to be more delighted than Bounce. + +[Illustration: Father carrying boy from water.] + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +talk'a tive im prove' o bli'ging writ'ten tick-tock + +clock truth'ful it self' kitch'en fear + +reach'es most + +[Illustration: Girl holding younger sister, both watching clock.] + + +THE KITCHEN CLOCK. + +1. Listen to the kitchen clock! + To itself it ever talks, + From its place it never walks; + "Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + Tell me what it says. + +2. "I'm a very patient clock, + Never moved by hope or fear, + Though I've stood for many a year; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +3. "I'm a very truthful clock: + People say about the place, + Truth is written on my face; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +4. "I'm a most obliging clock; + If you wish to hear me strike, + You may do it when you like; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +5. "I'm a very friendly clock; + For this truth to all I tell, + Life is short, improve it well; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +6. What a talkative old clock! + Let us see what it will do + When the hour hand reaches two; + "Ding-ding--tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +Her'bert or'ange find post inch'es thread + +beam thick pine next groove scales + +hole peel gim'let rib'bon + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl near table holding balance scale.] + + +THE NEW SCALES. + +I. "Herbert, will you please peel my orange?" said Lucy. Herbert was +reading his new book, but he put it down at once, and took the orange from +his little sister. + +2. "Shall I make a pair of scales, Lucy, for you to use when you play +store?" + +3. "Oh yes! but how can you do that'!" + +4. "I'll show you. First, we must take the peel off in two little cups, +one just as large as the other. While I do this, see if you can find me +two nice sticks about ten inches long." + +5. Lucy ran out to the woodhouse to find the sticks.--" Will these do?" + +6. "No, they are too hard. Find some pine sticks if you can." + +7. "Here are some." + +8. "These will do nicely. Now I must make a scale beam and a post. Can you +find me a little block for a post, Lucy'!" + +9. "Will a ribbon block do, Herbert?" + +10. "Yes, if it is not too thick." + +11. "Here is one an inch thick." + +12. "That will be just right. Now get the little gimlet." + +[Footnote: gimlet: Hand tool with a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a +cross handle; used for boring holes.] + +13. Herbert worked away until he had made the beam and the post. Then he +made a hole in the middle of the block, and put the post in. Next, he put +the beam into a little groove at the top of the post, so that it would +balance nicely. + +14. "Now, Lucy, we must have a needle and some thread. We must put four +threads to each cup; then we will tie the threads to the ends of the beam. + + +15. "There, Lucy, what do you think of that?" + +16. "Why, Herbert, that is just as nice as the real scales in father's +store; and you may have all my orange for making them." + +[Illustration: Orange halves and other parts of the scale.] + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +smelt hide crept laid floor inn bear fur + +young'est danced joy'ful ly marched + +sol'diers bad'ly run'ning eld'est + + +[Illustration: Three children and a bear; surprised woman in background.] + +THE BEAR AND THE CHILDREN. + +1. In the parlor of an inn in a small town, sat a man who had been going +about with a bear. He was waiting for his supper, and the bear was tied up +in the yard. + +2. Up in the attic, three little children were playing together. The +eldest might have been six years old; the youngest, not more than two. + +3. Stump! stump! stump! Some one was coming up the stairs. + +4. The door flew open suddenly, and there stood the great, shaggy bear. He +had got tired of waiting, and had found his way to the stairs. + +5. The children were badly frightened. Each one crept into a corner, but +the bear found them all out, and smelt their clothes, but did not hurt +them. + +6. "This must be a great dog," they said, and they began to pat him. + +7. Then the bear lay down on the floor, and the youngest boy climbed on +his back, hid his head in the shaggy fur, and played at "hide and seek." + +8. The eldest boy took his drum and began to strike it, when the bear rose +on his hind legs and danced. At that the children gave a merry shout. + +9. The two younger boys took their wooden guns, and gave the bear one. +Away they all marched around the room, keeping step. + +10. Now the frightened mother of the children came to the door. But the +youngest boy shouted, joyfully. "See, we are playing soldiers!" + +11. Then the bear's master came running up, and took the bear away. + + + +LESSON XL. + +fair la'dy drear cling'ing hare'bell + +fled ne'er de spair' nod'ding bloom'ing + +[Footnote: harebell: Perennial with slender stems, dense clusters of +leaves, and bell-shaped blue or white flowers -- bluebell.] + +THE LITTLE HAREBELL. + +"Tell me, little harebell, + Are you lonely here. +Blooming in the shadow + On this rock so drear?" + +"Clinging to this bit of earth, + As if in mid-air, +With your sweet face turned to me, + Looking strangely fair?" + +"Lady" said the harebell, + Nodding low its head, +"Though this spot seem dreary, + Thought the sunlight's fled. + +"Know that I'm not lonely + That I ne'er despair. +God is in the shadow + God is everywhere." + +[Illustration: Flowers on hillside.] + + + +LESSON XLI. + +rough (ruf) of'ten (of'n) be neath' fierce'ly + +sea'side twen'ty tim'id ly com pels' + +rob'ber breast spots mode + +os'prey hook'ed + +[Illustration: Osprey catching fish.] + +THE FISHHAWK. + +1. The fishhawk, or osprey, is not so large as the eagle; but he has, like +the eagle, a hooked bill and sharp claws. + +2. His color is a dark brown, with black and white spots, and his length +is from twenty to twenty-two inches. His breast is mostly white. His tail +and wings are long. + +3. The fishhawk is often found sitting upon a tree over a pond, or lake, +or river. He is also found by the seaside. + +4. He watches the fish as they swim in the water beneath him; then he +darts down suddenly and catches one of them. + +5. When he catches a fish in his sharp, rough claws, he carries it off to +eat, and, as he flies away with it for his dinner, an eagle sometimes +meets him. + +6. The eagle flies at him fiercely with his sharp bill and claws, and +compels the hawk to drop the fish. + +7. Then the eagle catches the fish as it falls, before it reaches the +ground, and carries it off. + +8. The poor fish hawk, with a loud cry, timidly flies away. He must go +again to the water and catch another fish for his dinner. + +9. Thus you see, that the eagle is a robber. He robs fishhawks, whose only +mode of getting a living is by catching fish. + + + +LESSON XLII. + +leaf task twice sigh'ing hol'i days + +gay twig meant stopped dif'fer ent + +puff edge mat'ter au'tumn hun'dreds + +lead grew rus'tled Oc to'ber trem'bling + + +[Illustration: Several large trees; fence in foreground.] + + +WHAT THE LEAF SAID. + +1. Once or twice a little leaf was heard to cry and sigh, as leaves often +do, when a gentle wind is blowing. And the twig said, "What is the matter, +little leaf?" + +2. "The wind," said the leaf, "just told me that one day it would pull me +off, and throw me on the ground to die." + +3. The twig told it to the branch, and the branch told it to the tree. +When the tree heard it, it rustled all over, and sent word back to the +trembling leaf. + +4. "Do not be afraid," it said; "hold on tight, and you shall not go off +till you are ready." + +5. So the leaf stopped sighing, and went on singing and rustling. It grew +all the summer long till October. And when the bright days of autumn came, +the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. + +6. Some were yellow, some were brown, and many were striped with different +colors. Then the leaf asked the tree what this meant. + +7. The tree said, "All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and +they have put on these colors because of their joy." + +8. Then the little leaf began to want to go, and grew very beautiful in +thinking of it. When it was gay in colors, it saw that the branches of the +tree had no bright colors on them. + +9. So the leaf said, "O branch! why are you lead- colored while we are all +beautiful and golden?" + +10. "We must keep on our working clothes," said the tree, "for our work is +not yet done; but your clothes are for holidays, because your task is now +over." + +11. Just then a little puff of wind came, and the leaf let go without +thinking, and the wind took it up and turned it over and over. + +12. Then it fell gently down under the edge of the fence, among hundreds +of leaves, and has never waked to tell us what it dreamed about. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +gold lambs fond'ly crick'et whirl'ing + +fields leaves flee'cy fare'well cov'er let + +glade vale dream con tent' flut'ter ing + + +[Illustration: Large tree.] + + +THE WIND AND THE LEAVES. + + 1. +"Come, little leaves," said the wind one day. +"Come o'er the meadows with me, and play; +Put on your dress of red and gold +Summer is gone, and the days grow cold." + + 2. +Soon as the leaves heard the wind's loud call, +Down they came fluttering, one and all; +Over the brown fields they danced and flew, +Singing the soft little songs they knew. + + 3. +"Cricket, good-by, we've been friends so long; +Little brook, sing us your farewell song,-- +Say you are sorry to see us go; +Ah! you will miss us, right well we know. + + 4. +"Dear little lambs, in your fleecy fold, +Mother will keep you from harm and cold; +Fondly we've watched you in vale and glade; +Say, will you dream of our loving shade?" + + 5. +Dancing and whirling, the little leaves went; +Winter had called them, and they were content. +Soon fast asleep in their earthy beds, +The snow laid a coverlet over their heads. + + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +wore green joke Jessie pres'ents + +jol'ly deal trim ex pect' leg'gings + + +MAMMA'S PRESENT. + +1. Jessie played a good joke on her mamma. This is the way she did it. + +2. Jessie had gone to the woods with Jamie and Joe to get green branches +to trim up the house for Christmas. She wore her little cap, her white +furs, and her red leggings. + +[Illustration: Three girls carrying a small Christmas tree.] + +3. She was a merry little girl, indeed; but she felt sad this morning +because her mother had said, "The children will all have Christmas +presents, but I don't expect any for myself. We are too poor this year." + +4. When Jessie told her brothers this, they all talked about it a great +deal. "Such a good, kind mamma, and no Christmas present! It's too bad." + +5. "I don't like it," said little Jessie, with a tear in her eye. + +6. "Oh, she has you," said Joe. + +7. "But I am not something new," said Jessie. + +8. "Well, you will be new, Jessie," said Joe, "when you get back. She has +not seen you for an hour." + +9. Jessie jumped and laughed. "Then put me in the basket, and carry me to +mamma, and say, 'I am her Christmas present.' " + +10. So they set her in the basket, and put green branches all around her. +It was a jolly ride. They set her down on the doorstep, and went in and +said, "There's a Christmas present out there for you, mamma." + +11. Mamma went and looked, and there, in a basket of green branches, sat +her own little laughing girl. + +12. "Just the very thing I wanted most," said mamma. + +13. "Then, dear mamma," said Jessie, bounding out of her leafy nest, "I +should think it would be Christmas for mammas all the time, for they see +their little girls every day." + + + +LESSON XLV. + +pur'ple plumes pail hap'pened coat + +shal'low wad'ed Charles nap yes'ter day + + +[Illustration: Two girls playing in water; two boats are beached on the +sand behind them.] + + +MARY'S STORY. + +1. Father, and Charles, and Lucy, and I went to the beach yesterday. We +took our dinner, and stayed all day. + +2. Father and Charles went out a little way from the shore in a boat, and +fished, while Lucy and I gathered sea mosses. + +3. We took off our shoes and stockings, and waded into the shallow water. +We had a pail to put our seaweeds in. + +4. We found such beautiful ones. Some wore purple, some pink, and some +brown. When they were spread out in the water, the purple ones looked like +plumes, and the brown ones like little trees. + +5. Such a funny thing happened to Lucy. She slipped on a stone, and down +she went into the water. How we both laughed! But the wind and sun soon +dried Lucy's dress. + +6. Then father came and took us in the boat for a row. After that we had a +picnic dinner in the woods. + +7. Then father spread his coat on the grass, and took a nap while we +children played on the beach. + + + +LESSON XLVI. + +bid sore smile Ralph for get' + +hay stem shone Wick scream + +tore point pluck thorns snatched + + +[Illustration: Mother and boy walking in hay field.] + + +RALPH WICK. + +1. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but +he was too apt to cry. + +2. When he could not have what. he wanted, he would cry for it and say, "I +will have it." + +3. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not have it, he +would begin to tease and cry. + +4. One day, he went with his mother into the fields. The sun shone. The +grass was cut. The flowers were in bloom. + +5. Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A smile was on his face. He +wished to do as he was told. + +6. He said, "Mother, I will be good now. I will do as you bid me. Please +let me toss this hay." + +7. "That I will," said his mother. So they threw the hay, as Ralph wished, +and he was very happy. + +8. "Now you must be tired," said his mother. "Sit down here, and I will +get a nice red rose for you." + +9. "I would like to have one," said Ralph. So his mother brought the red +rose to him. + +10. "Thank you, mother," he said. "But you have a white one, also. Please +give me that." + +[Illustration: Mother and boy sitting in field.] + +11. "No, my dear," said his mother. "See how many thorns it has on its +stem. You must not touch it. If you should try to pluck a rose like this, +you would be sure to hurt your hand." + +12. When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to +scream, and snatched it. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns tore his +hand. It was so sore he could not use it for some time. + +13. Ralph did not soon forget this. When he wanted what he should not +have, his mother would point to his sore hand. He at last learned to do as +he was told. + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +slope voic'es rush'ing beam'ing track cheeks + +flood'ing laugh'ter health a glow' coast'ing trudg'ing + +frost'y Is'a bel pleas'ure land'scape + + +[Illustration: Several children sledding down snowy hill.] + + +COASTING DOWN THE HILL. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Frosty is the morning; + But the sun is bright, +Flooding all the landscape + With its golden light. +Hark the sounds of laughter + And the voices shrill! +See the happy children + Coasting down the hill. + +There are Tom and Charley, + And their sister Nell; +There are John and Willie, + Kate and Isabel,-- +Eyes with pleasure beaming, + Cheeks with health aglow; +Bless the merry children, + Trudging through the snow! + +Now I hear them shouting, + "Ready! Clear the track!" +Down the slope they're rushing, + Now they're trotting back. + +Full of fun and frolic, + Thus they come and go. +Coating down the hillside, + Trudging through the snow. + +] + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +heed sight sly'ly stream drift'ing + +flock flight snaps hid'den cir'cling + + +THE FOX AND THE DUCKS. + +1. On a summer day, a man sitting on the bank of a river, in the shade of +some bushes, watched a flock of ducks on the stream. + +2. Soon a branch with leaves came drifting among them, and they all took +wing. After circling in the air for a little time, they settled down again +on their feeding ground. + +[Illustration: Fox watching ducks from a distance.] + +3. Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took +flight from the river; but when they found the branch had drifted by and +done them no harm, they flew down to the water as before. + +4. After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave +little heed to them. At length, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, +even when the branches nearly touched them. + +5. The man who had been watching all this, now began to wonder who had set +these branches adrift. He looked up the stream, and spied a fox slyly +watching the ducks. "What will he do next?" thought the man. + +6. When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, +he took a much larger branch than any he had yet used, and stretched +himself upon it so as to be almost hidden. Then he set it afloat as he had +the others. + +7. Right among the flock drifted the sly old fox, and, making quick snaps +to right and left, he seized two fine young ducks, and floated off with +them. + +8. The rest of the flock flew away in fright, and did not come back for a +long time. + +9. The fox must have had a fine dinner to pay him for his cunning, patient +work. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +saint silk'en sim'ple pov'er ty plain sin'ner + +spin'ner splen'dor worth stead'y mur'der plan'ning + +sil'ver ten'der prov'erb re mem'ber + +[Illustration: Spider spinning web.] + + +PRETTY IS THAT PRETTY DOES. + +1. The spider wears a plain brown dress, + And she is a steady spinner; + To see her, quiet as a mouse, + Going about her silver house, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + +2. She looks as if no thought of ill + In all her life had stirred her; + But while she moves with careful tread, And + while she spins her silken thread, + She is planning, planning, planning still + The way to do some murder. + +3. My child, who reads this simple lay, + With eyes down-dropt and tender, Remember + the old proverb says + That pretty is which pretty does, + And that worth does not go nor stay + For poverty nor splendor. + +4. 'Tis not the house, and not the dress, + That makes the saint or sinner. + To see the spider sit and spin, + Shut with her walls of silver in, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON L. + +civil Pe'ter Tow'ser ap pear' + +a lone' Pin'dar per'sons trav'el ers + + +[Illustration: Man telling story to several children.] + + +THE STORY-TELLER + +1. Peter Pindar was a great storyteller. One day, as he was going by the +school, the children gathered around him. + +2. They said, "Please tell us a story we have never heard." Ned said, +"'Tell us something about boys and dogs." + +3. "Well," said Peter, "I love to please good children, and, as you all +appear civil, I will tell you a new story; and it shall be about a boy +and some dogs, as Ned asks. + +4. "But before we begin, let us sit down in a cool, shady place. And now, +John, you must be as still as a little mouse. Mary, you must not let +Towser bark or make a noise. + +5. "A long way from this place, there is a land where it is very cold, and +much snow falls. + +6. "The hills are very high there, and traveler's are often lost among +them. There are men there who keep large dogs. These are taught to hunt +for people lost in the snow. + +7. "The dogs have so fine a scent, that they can find persons by that +alone. + +8. "Sometimes it is so dark, that they can not see anything. Those who are +lost often lie hid in the snowdrifts. " + + + +LESSON LI. + +lain weak stiff shrill rode bleak + + +[Illustration: Dog searching on snowy mountain-side for lost traveler.] + + +THE STORY TELLER +(CONCLUDED) + +1. "One cold, bleak night, the snow fell fast, and the wind blew loud and +shrill. It was quite dark. Not a star was to be seen in the sky. + +2. "These good men sent out a dog, to hunt for those who might want help. +In an hour or two, the dog was heard coming back. + +3. "On looking out, they saw him with a boy on his back. The poor child +was stiff with cold. He could but just hold on to the dog's back. + +4. "He had lain for a long time in the snow, and was too weak to walk. + +5. "He felt something pull him by the coat, and heard the bark of a dog. +He put out his hand, and felt the dog. The dog gave him another pull. + +6. "This gave the poor boy some hope, and he took hold of the dog. He drew +himself out of the snow, but ho could not stand or walk. + +7. "He got on the dog's back, and put his arms round the dog's neck, and +held on. He felt sure that the dog did not mean to do him any harm. + +8. "Thus he rode all the way to the good men's house. + +9. "They took care of him, till the snow was gone. Then they sent him to +his home." + + + +LESSON LII. + +oak dusk fight squeak ruf'fled + +bag Fred whoo a wake' creep'ing + + +THE OWL. + +1. "Where did you get that owl, Harry?" + +2. "Fred and I found him in the old, hollow oak." + +3. "How did you know he was there?" + +4. "I'll tell you. Fred and I were playing 'hide and seek' round the old +barn, one night just at dusk. + +5. "I was just creeping round the corner, when I heard a loud squeak, and +a big bird flew up with something in his claws. + +6. "I called Fred, and we watched him as he flew to the woods. Fred +thought the bird was an owl, and that he had a nest in the old oak. + +7. "The next day we went to look for him, and, sure enough, he was there." + +8. "But how did you catch him? I should think he could fight like a good +fellow with that sharp bill." + +9. "He can when he is wide awake; but owls can't see very well in the +daytime, and he was taking a nap. + +10. "He opened his great eyes, and ruffled up his feathers, and said, +"Whoo! Whoo!' 'Never mind who,' Fred said, and slipped him into a bag." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +while bones scarce'ly mous'er + +mice rolled sur prised' swal'lows + +wink'ing com'ic al duck'lings cap'ture + + +[Illustration: Boy catching owl in tree.] + + +THE OWL. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. "What are you going to do with him, Harry?" + +2. "Let him go. He doesn't like this cage half so well as his old oak +tree. A young owl can be tamed easily, but this one is too old to tame." + +3. "But won't he catch all your ducklings and little chickens?" + +4. "No, not while there are any rats or mice around. Father says an owl is +a good mouser, and can catch more mice than half a dozen cats." + +5. "I'm glad I had a look at him before you let him go. What soft feathers +he has!" + +6. "Yes, he can fly so softly that you can scarcely hear him, and for this +reason he can easily surprise and capture his prey." + +7. "How comical he looks, winking his big eyes slowly, and turning his +head from side to side!" + +[Illustration: Two boys talking.] + +8. "Yes; he is watching your dog. Be still. Bounce! + +9. "We have just found out a funny thing about his way of eating. He +breaks the bones of a mouse, and then swallows it whole. After an hour or +two, he throws up the bones and fur rolled up in a little ball." + + + +LESSON LIV. + +broad knee fig fresh city trout un der neath' + +fought (fawt) sur prised' clap'ping gar'den + +car'ry ing fight'ing + + +[Illustration: Old man with cane talking to young girl.] + + +GRANDFATHER'S STORY. + +1. "Come and sit by my knee, Jane, and grandfather will tell you a strange +story. + +2. "One bright Summer day, I was in a garden in a city, with a friend. "We +rested underneath a fig tree. The broad leaves were green and fresh. + +3. "We looked up at the ripe, purple figs. And what do you think came down +through the branches of the fig tree over our heads?" + +4. "Oh, a bird, grandfather, a bird!" said little Jane, clapping her +hands. + +5. "No, not a bird. It was a fish; a trout, my little girl." + +6. "Not a fish, grandfather! A trout come through the branches of a tree +in the city'! I am sure you must be in fun." + +7. "No, Jane, I tell you the truth. My friend and I were very much +surprised to see a fish falling from a fig tree. + +8. "But we ran from under the tree, and saw a fishhawk flying, and an +eagle after him. + +9. "The hawk had caught the fish, and was carrying it home to his nest, +when the eagle saw it and wanted it. + +10. "They fought for it. The fish was dropped, and they both lost it. So +much for fighting!" + + + +LESSON LV. + +flow wide steep lakes twin'kling + +[Illustration: Lake in foreground; mountain in background.] + + +GOD IS GREAT AND GOOD. + +1. I know God made the sun + To fill the day with light; + He made the twinkling stars + To shine all through the night. + +2. He made the hills that rise + So very high and steep; + He made the lakes and seas, + That are so broad and deep. + +3. He made the streams so wide, + That flow through wood and vale; + He made the rills so small, + That leap down hill and dale. + +4. He made each bird that sings + So sweetly all the day; + He made each flower that springs + So bright, so fresh, so gay. + +5. And He who made all these, + He made both you and me; + Oh, let us thank Him, then, + For great and good is He. + + + +LESSON LVI. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + +[Illustration: Old man holding two little girls.] + + +A GOOD OLD MAN. + +1. There once lived an old man in a snug, little cottage. It had two +rooms and only two windows. A small garden lay just behind it. + +2. Old as the poor man was, he used to work in the fields. Often he would +come home very tired and weak, with his hoe or spade on his shoulder. + +3. And who do you think met him at the door! Mary and Jane, his two little +grandchildren. + +4. They were too young to work, except to weed in the garden, or bring +water from the spring. + +5. In winter, as they were too poor to buy much wood or coal, they had +little fire; so they used to sit close together to keep warm. Mary would +sit on one of the old man's knees, and Jane on the other. + +6. Sometimes their grandfather would tell them a droll story. Sometimes he +would teach them a hymn. + +7. He would often talk to them of their father, who had gone to sea, or of +their good, kind mother, who was in her grave. Every night he prayed God +to bless them, and to bring back their father in safety. + +8. The old man grew weaker every year; but the little girls were glad to +work for him, who had been so good to them. + +[Illustration: Girls and grandfather greeting father at door.] + +9. One cold, windy night, they heard a knock at the door. The little girls +ran and opened it. Oh, joy to them! There stood their father. + +10. He had been at sea a long time. He had saved some money, and had now +come home to stay. + +11. After this the old man did not have to work. His son worked for him, +and his grandchildren took care of him. Many happy days they spent +together. + + + +LESSON LVII. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + + +THE GREEDY GIRL. + + +1. Laura English is a greedy little girl. Indeed, she is quite a glutton. +Do you know what a glutton is? A glutton is one who eats too much, because +the food tastes well. + +2. Laura's mother is always willing she should have as much to eat as is +good for her; but sometimes, when her mother is not watching, she eats so +much that it makes her sick. + +3. I do not know why she is so silly. Her kitten never eats more than it +needs. It leaves the nice bones on the plate, and lies down to sleep when +it has eaten enough. + +4. The bee is wiser than Laura. It flies all day among the flowers to +gather honey, and might eat the whole time if it pleased. But it eats just +enough, and carries all the rest to its hive. + +[Illustration: Heavy girl eating two apples. Plate on floor with food +scraps. Cat lying on footstool.] + +5. The squirrel eats a few nuts or acorns, and frisks about as gayly as if +he had dined at the king's table. + +6. Did you ever see a squirrel with a nut in his paws? How bright and +lively he looks as he eats it! + +7. If he lived in a house made of acorns, he would never need a doctor. He +would not eat an acorn too much. + +8. I do not love little girls who eat too much. Do you, my little readers? + +9. I do not think they have such rosy cheeks, or such bright eyes, or such +sweet, happy tempers as those who eat less. + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +lend Sa'rah com'fort a shamed' your wil'ling + +thim'ble else'where us'ing bor'row of fend'ed de pend'ed + + +A PLACE FOR EVERYTHING. + +Mary. I wish you would lend me your thimble, + Sarah. I can never find my own. + +Sarah. Why is it, Mary, you can never find it? + +Mary. How can I tell? But if you will not lend me + yours, I can borrow one elsewhere. + +Sarah. I am willing to lend mine to you, Mary. + But I would very much like to know why you come + to me to borrow so often. + +[Illustration: Two girls seated, talking.] + +Mary. Because you never lose any of your things, + and always know where to find them. + +Sarah. And why do I always know where to find my things? + +Mary. I do not know why, I am sure. If I did + know, I might sometimes find my own. + +Sarah. I will tell you the secret. I have a place for + everything, and I put everything in its place when I + have done using it. + +Mary. O Sarah! who wants to run and put away a + thing as soon as she has used it, as if her life + depended upon it? + +Sarah. Our life does not depend upon it, but our + comfort does, surely. How much more time will it + take to put a thing in its place, than to hunt for it or + to borrow whenever you want to use it ? + +Mary. Well, Sarah, I will never borrow of you + again, you may depend upon it. + +Sarah. You are not offended with me, I hope. + +Mary. No, but I am ashamed. Before night, I will + have a place for everything, and then I will keep + everything in its place. You have taught me a lesson + that I shall remember. + + + +LESSON LIX. + +con'stant lead'ing ear lull didst meek + +hark thee none mild thine nurse + +ease thy re joice' fret'ful + + +[Illustration: Mother rocking daughter.] + +MY MOTHER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Hark! My mother's voice I hear, +Sweet that voice is to my ear; +Ever soft, it seems to tell, +Dearest child, I love thee well. + +Love me, mother? Yes, I know +None can love so well as thou. +Was it not upon thy breast +I was taught to sleep and rest? + +Didst thou not, in hours of pain, +Lull this head to ease again? +With the music of thy voice, +Bid my little heart rejoice? + +Ever gentle, meek and mild, +Thou didst nurse thy fretful child. +Teach these little feet the road +Leading on to heaven and God. + +What return then can I make? +This fond heart, dear mother take; +Thine its, in word and thought, +Thine by constant kindness bought. +] + + + +LESSON LX. + +skip'ping mean George gift en gaged' Mason El'let + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. + +1. George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift. + +2. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it. + +3. The ground was all covered with snow; but the sun shone out bright, and +everything looked beautiful. + +4. So George put on his hat, and ran into the street. As he went skipping +along, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon engaged in the +sport. + +5. He sent a ball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on +the other side of the street. + +6. George feared some one would come out of the house and find him. So he +ran off as fast as he could. + +[Illustration: Boy throwing snowball through window.] + +7. As soon as he got round the next corner, George stopped, because he was +very sorry for what he had done. + +8. He said to himself, "I have no right to spend my silver dollar, now. I +ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my snowball." + +9. He went up and down the street, and felt very sad. He wished very much +to buy something nice. He also wished to pay for the broken glass. + +10. At last he said, "It was wrong to break the window, though I did not +mean to do it. I will go and pay for it, if it takes all my money, I will +try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me if I pay for the +mischief I have done." + + + +LESSON LXI. + +mer'chant hon'est ly rang mind + +part'ner with out' rich bell + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. George started off, and felt much happier for having made up his mind +to do what was right. + +2. He rang the doorbell. When the man came out, George said, "Sir, I threw +a snowball through your window. But I did not intend to do it. I am very +sorry, and wish to pay you. Here is the dollar my father gave me as a New- +year gift." + +3. The gentleman took the dollar, and asked George if he had no more +money. George said he had not. "Well," said he, "this will do." + +[Illustration: George paying for broken window.] + +4. So, after asking George his name, and where he lived, he called him an +honest boy, and shut the door. + +5. George went home at dinner time, with a face as rosy, and eyes as +bright, as if nothing had gone wrong. At dinner, Mr. Ellet asked him what +he had bought with his money. + +6. George very honestly told him all about the broken window, and said he +felt very well without any money to spend. + +7. When dinner was over, Mr. Ellet told George to go and look in his cap. +He did so, and found two silver dollars there. + +8. The man, whose window had been broken, had been there, and told Mr. +Ellet about it. He gave back George's dollar and another besides. + +9. A short time after this, the man came and told Mr. Ellet that he wanted +a good boy to stay in his store. + +10. As soon as George left school, he went to live with this man, who was +a rich merchant. In a few years he became the merchant's partner. + + + +LESSON LXII. + +line fig'ure sec'ond grain verse per'fect ly + +ad vice' im pa'tient stud'y bus'i ly fol'lowed un der stand' + +[Illustration: Mother talking to small boy. Hour-glass and flowers on +table between them.] + + +FRANK AND THE HOURGLASS. + +1. Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without +asking a great many questions about it. + +2. His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his +questions, she would do so. + +3. Sometimes she would say, "You are not old enough to understand that, my +son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell +you." + +4. When his mother said this, he never teased any more. He knew she always +liked to answer him when he asked proper questions. + +5. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much amused; but he +did not know what it was. + +6. His mother said, "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. +The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the +middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an +hour." + +7. Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it +would not run faster. "Let me shake it, mother," said he; "it is lazy, and +will never get through." + +8. "Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother, "The sand moves by little +and little, but it moves all the time. 9. "When you look at the hands of +the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never +stop. + +10, "While you are at play the sand is running, grain by grain, The hands +of the clock are moving, second by second. + +11. "At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The +hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. + +12. "This because they keep work every minute. They do not stop to think +how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it." + +13. Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn; but he said +"Mother, I can never learn it." + +14. His mother said, "Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it +will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon." + +15. Frank followed his mother's advice. He studied line after line, very +busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly. + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +sleet cheer'ly cru'el taps free + +[Illustration: Road through forest.] + +MARCH. + +1. In the snowing and the blowing, + In the cruel sleet, + Little flowers begin their growing + Far beneath our feet. + +2. Softly taps the Spring, and cheerly,-- + "Darlings, are you here?" + Till they answer, "We are nearly, + Nearly ready, dear." + +3. "Where is Winter, with his snowing? + Tell us, Spring," they say. + Then she answers, "He is going, + Going on his way. + +4. "Poor old Winter does not love you; + But his time is past; + Soon my birds shall sing above you;-- + Set you free at last." + Mary Mapes Dodge. + + + +LESSON LXIV. + +late straw Jen'ny snort'ed Tem'plar + +aunt rogue re port' graz'ing di rect'ly + +ditch act'ed ser'vice sup pose' ca ressed' + +hired e rect' pricked mo'ment gro'cer ies + + + +JENNY'S CALL. + +1. "It's of no use, Mrs. Templar; I have been trying the greater part of +an hour to catch that rogue of a horse. She won't be caught." + +[Illustration: Man and boy chasing horse.] + +2. Such was the report the hired man brought in to Mrs. Templar one +pleasant May morning, when she had been planning a ride. + +3. "I suppose it can not be helped, but I wanted her very much," she said, +as she turned away. + +4. "What was it you wanted, mother?" asked Jenny Templar, a bright, +brown-haired, brown-eyed girl of twelve, who had just come into the room. + +5. "Fanny," said the mother. "It is such a beautiful morning, I meant to +drive down to the village, get some groceries, then call for your Aunt +Ann, have a nice ride up the river road, and bring her home to dinner. + +6. "But father is away for all day, and the men have been trying nearly an +hour to catch Fanny; one of the men says she can't be caught." + +7. "Maybe she can't by him," said Jenny, with a merry laugh. "But, get +ready, mother; you shall go if you like. I'll catch Fanny, and harness +her, too." + +8. "Why, my child, they say she jumped the ditch three or four times, and +acted like a wild creature. You'll only be late at school, and tire +yourself for nothing." + +9. "It won't take me long, mother. Fanny will come to me," said Jenny, +cheerily. She put on her wide straw hat, and was off in a moment, down the +hill, to the field where the horse was grazing. + +10. The moment Fanny heard the rustle of Jenny's dress, she pricked up her +ears, snorted, and, with head erect, seemed ready to bound away again. + +[Illustration: Girl leading horse.] + +11. "Fanny! O Fanny!" called Jenny, and the beautiful creature turned her +head. That gentle tone she well knew, and, glad to see her friend, she +carne directly to the fence, and rubbed her head on the girl's shoulder. +As soon as the gate was opened, she followed Jenny to the barn. + +12. The men had treated her roughly, and she remembered it. But she knew +and loved the voice that was always kind, and the hand that often fed and +caressed her. She gave love for love, and willing service for kindness. + +LESSON LXV. + +rung Da'vy vi'o let re cess' ar range' + +ferns ma'ple dain'ty lin'gered pret'ti est + + +POOR DAVY. + +1. It was recess time at the village school. The bell had rung, and the +children had run out into the bright sunshine, wild with laughter and fun. + + +2. All but poor Davy. He came out last and very slowly, but he did not +laugh. He was in trouble, and the bright, golden sunlight did not make him +glad. + +3. He walked across the yard, and sat down on a stone behind the old +maple. A little bird on the highest branch sang just to make him laugh. + +4. But Davy did not notice it. He was thinking of the cruel words that had +been said about his ragged clothes. The tears stole out of his eyes, and +ran down his cheeks. + +[Illustration: Boy sitting alone under tree in schoolyard. Other children +playing in background.] + +5. Poor Davy had no father, and his mother had to work hard to keep him at +school. + +6. That night, he went home by the path that led across the fields and +through the woods. He still felt sad. + +7. Davy did not wish to trouble his mother; so he lingered a while among +the trees, and at last threw himself on the green moss under them. + +[Illustration: Woman talking to boy.] + +8. Just then his teacher came along. She saw who it was, and stopped, +saying kindly, "What is the matter, Davy?" + +9. He did not speak, but the tears began again to start. + +10. "Won't you tell me? Perhaps I can help you." + +11. Then he told her all his trouble. When he ended, she said, cheerily, +"I have a plan, Davy, that I think will help you." + +12. "Oh, what is it?" he said, sitting up with a look of hope, while a +tear fell upon a blue violet. + +l3. "Well, how would you like to be a little flower merchant?" + +14. "And earn money?" said Davy. "That would be jolly. But where shall I +get my flowers?" + +15. "Right in these woods, and in the fields," said his teacher. " Here +are lovely blue violets, down by the brook are white ones, and among the +rocks are ferns and mosses. Bring them all to my house, and I will help +you arrange them." + +16. So, day after day, Davy hunted the woods for the prettiest flowers, +and the most dainty ferns and mosses. After his teacher had helped to +arrange them, he took them to the city that was near, and sold them. + +17. He soon earned money enough to buy new clothes. Now the sunshine and +the bird's songs make him glad. + + + +LESSON LXVI. + +deep flour dough mill'er wheth'er + +cook a far' dust'y cra'dles grind'ing + +glow doth val'ley reap'ers a-knead'ing + + +ALICE'S SUPPER. + 1. +Far down in the valley the wheat grows deep, +And the reapers are making the cradles sweep; +And this is the song that I hear them sing, +While cheery and loud their voices ring: +"'Tis the finest wheat that ever did grow! +And it is for Alice's supper--ho! ho!" + + 2. +Far down by the river the old mill stands, +And the miller is rubbing his dusty hands; +And these are the words of the miller's lay, +As he watches the millstones grinding away: +"'Tis the finest flour that money can buy, +And it is for Alice's supper--hi! hi!" + + 3. +Downstairs in the kitchen the fire doth glow, +And cook is a-kneading the soft, white dough; +And this is the song she is singing to-day, +As merry and busy she's working away: +"'Tis the finest dough, whether near or afar, +And it is for Alice's supper--ha! ha!" + +[Illustration: Mother serving supper to small girl seated at table.] + + 4. +To the nursery now comes mother, at last, +And what in her hand is she bringing so fast? +'Tis a plateful of something, all yellow and white, +And she sings as she comes, with her smile so bright: +"'Tis the best bread and butter I ever did see, +And it is for Alice's supper--he! he!" + + + +LESSON LXVII. + +tall hung storm pick'et + +firs north gowns spar'ked + +roof flakes fair'ies cap'tains + + +A SNOWSTORM. + +1. Last night, the cold north wind blew great snow clouds over the sky. +Not a star, not a bit of blue sky could be seen. + +2. Soon the tiny flakes floated softly down, like flocks of little white +birds. Faster and faster they came, till they filled the air. They made no +noise, but they were busy all night long. + +3. They covered all the ground with a soft, white carpet. They hung +beautiful plumes on the tall, green firs. The little bushes, they put to +sleep in warm nightgowns and caps. + +[Illustration: Snow covering house, shed, and road. Children playing.] + +4. They hid the paths so that the boys might have the fun of digging new +ones. They turned the old picket fence into a row of soldiers, and the +gate posts into captains, with tall white hats on. + +5. The old corn basket that was left out by the barn, upside down, they +made into a cunning little snow house with a round roof. + +6. When the busy little flakes had done their work, the sun came up to see +what they had been about. + +7. He must have been pleased with what he saw, for he smiled such a +bright, sweet smile, that the whole white world sparkled as if it were +made of little stars. + +8. Who would have thought that the black clouds could hide the little +fairies that made the earth so beautiful! + +LESSON LXVIII. + +dug roots thump of fense' + +toad spool heaped smoothed + +forth a'pron clos'ets dan'de li ons + + +BESSIE. + +1. One day, Bessie thought how nice it would be to have a garden with only +wild flowers in it. So into the house she ran to find her Aunt Annie, and +ask her leave to go over on the shady hillside, across the brook, where +the wild flowers grew thickest. + +[Illustration: Girl planting small garden. Toad sitting in garden.] + +2. " Yes, indeed, you may go," said Aunt Annie; "but what will you put the +roots and earth in while you are making the garden?" + +3. "Oh," said Bessie, "I can take my apron." + +4. Her aunt laughed, and said, "A basket will be better, I think." So they +looked in the closets and the attic, everywhere; but some of the baskets +were full, and some broken; not one could they find that would do. + +5. Then Aunt Annie turned out the spools and the bags from a nice large +workbasket, and gave that to Bessie. "You may have this for your own," she +said, "to fill with earth, or flowers, or anything you like." + +6. "Oh I thank you," said Bessie, and she danced away through the garden. +She slipped through the gate, out into the field all starred with +dandelions, down in the hollow by the brook, then up on the hillside out +of sight among the shady trees. + +7. How she worked that afternoon! She heaped up the dark, rich earth, and +smoothed it over with her hands. Then she dug up violets, and +spring-beauties, and other flowers,--running back and forth, singing all +the while. + +8. The squirrels peeped out of their holes at Bessie. The birds sang in +the branches overhead. Thump, came something all at once into the middle +of the bed. Bessie jumped and upset the basket, and away it rolled down +the hill. + +9. How Bessie laughed when she saw a big, brown toad winking his bright +eyes at her, as if he would say, "No offense, I hope." + +10. Just then Bessie heard a bell ringing loudly. She knew it was calling +her home; but how could she leave her basket? She must look for that +first. + +11. "Waiting, waiting, waiting," all at once sang a bird out of sight +among the branches; "waiting, Bessie." + +12. "Sure enough," said Bessie; "perhaps I'm making dear mother or auntie +wait; and they are so good to me. I'd better let the basket wait. Take +care of it, birdie; and don't jump on my flowers, Mr. Toad." + + + +LESSON LXIX. + +visit soaked o be'di ent ru'ined + +[Illustration: Girl on couch looking out window.] + + +BESSIE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. She was back at the house in a few minutes, calling, "Mother! mother! +auntie! Who wants me?" + +2. "I, dear," said her mother. "I am going away for a long visit, and if +you had not come at once, I could not have said good-by to my little +girl." + +3. Then Bessie's mother kissed her, and told her to obey her kind aunt +while she was gone. + +4. The next morning, Bessie waked to find it raining hard. She went into +her aunt's room with a very sad face. "O auntie! this old rain!" + +5, "This new, fresh, beautiful rain, Bessie! How it will make our flowers +grow, and what a good time we can have together in the house!" + +6. "I know it, auntie; but you will think me so careless!" + +7. "To let it rain?" + +8. "No; don't laugh, Aunt Annie; to leave your nice basket out of doors +all night; and now it will be soaked and ruined in this--this--beautiful +rain." Bessie did not look as if the beautiful rain made her very happy. + +9. "You must be more careful, dear, another time," said her aunt, gently. +"But come, tell me all about it." + +10. So Bessie crept very close to her auntie's side, and told her of her +happy time the day before; of the squirrel, and the toad, and how the +basket rolled away down the hill; and then how the bell rang, and she +could not stop to find the basket. + +11. "And you did quite right," said her aunt. "If you had stopped, your +mother must have waited a whole day, or else gone without seeing you. When +I write, I will tell her how obedient you were, and that will please her +more than anything else I can say." + + + +LESSON LXX. + +sought sure'ly (shu) wel'come light'some + +loft'y maid'en cher'ished in tro duce' + + +CHEERFULNESS. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +There is a little maiden-- + Who is she? Do you know? +Who always has a welcome, + Wherever she may go. + +Her face is like the May time, + Her voice is like the bird's; +The sweetest of all music + Is in her lightsome words. + +Each spot she makes the brighter, + As if she were the sun; +And she is sought and cherished + And loved by everyone; + +By old folks and by children, + By loft and by low; +Who is this little maiden? + Does anybody know? + +You surely must have met her. + You certainly can guess; +What! I must introduce her? + Her name is Cheeerfulness. + Marian Douglas +] + + + +LESSON LXXI. + +west'ern breathe dy'ing moon babe sails + +LULLABY. + +1. Sweet and low, sweet and low, + Wind of the western sea, + Low, low, breathe and blow, + Wind of the western sea! + Over the rolling waters go, + Come from the dying moon, and blow, + Blow him again to me; + While my little one, while my pretty one sleeps. + +2. Sleep and rest, sleep and rest, + Father will come to thee soon; + Rest, rest, on mother's breast, + Father will come to thee soon; + Father will come to his babe in the nest, + Silver sails all out of the west, + Under the silver moon; + Sleep, my little one, sleep, my pretty one, sleep. + +Tennyson. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader +by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14668-8.txt or 14668-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/6/14668/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Thus, we do not necessarily +keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition. + + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + https://www.gutenberg.org + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm, +including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary +Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to +subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks. diff --git a/old/14668-8.zip b/old/14668-8.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1fce62d --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-8.zip diff --git a/old/14668-doc.doc b/old/14668-doc.doc Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e9e9c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-doc.doc diff --git a/old/14668-doc.zip b/old/14668-doc.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..aab63ea --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-doc.zip diff --git a/old/14668-pdf.pdf b/old/14668-pdf.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..77df1a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-pdf.pdf diff --git a/old/14668-pdf.zip b/old/14668-pdf.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..12b7a8a --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668-pdf.zip diff --git a/old/14668.txt b/old/14668.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..686bd9c --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3812 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader +by William Holmes McGuffey + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader + +Author: William Holmes McGuffey + +Release Date: June 29, 2005 [EBook #14668] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC READER *** + + + + +Produced by Don Kostuch + + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +The author, not listed in the text is William Holmes McGuffey. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + + +MCGUFFEY'S(R) + +SECOND + +ECLECTIC READER. + +REVISED EDITION. + + + +McGuffey Editions and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, Inc.. +New York - Chichester-Weinheim-Brisbane-Singapore-Toronto + + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H. H. Vail. + +EP316 + + + +Preface + +In this book, as well as in the others of the Revised Series, most of the +favorite drill selections, which constituted one of the leading +excellences of MCGUFFEY'S READERS, have been retained. New selections have +been inserted only when they seemed manifest improvements on those +formerly used. + +The plan of this Reader is a continuation and extension of that pursued in +the First Reader. + +If the pupil is not familiar with the diacritical marks, he should be +carefully drilled, as suggested on page 7, until the marked letter +instantly suggests the correct sound. He is then prepared to study his +reading lessons without any assistance from the teacher. + +All new words are given at the head of each lesson. When these are +mastered, the main difficulties left for the pupil are those of +expression. In the latter portion of the book the simpler +derivatives,--such as are formed by adding one or two +letters,--possessives, plurals, verbal forms, etc.,--are omitted if the +primitive word has been given. In this way the pupil is gradually led to +the mastery of words as ordinarily printed. + +A few of the most usual abbreviations have been introduced,--such as Mr., +Mrs., etc. These should be carefully explained, not only as to their +meaning and use, but as to the reason for their use. + +Great care has been taken to have the illustrations worthy of the +reputation MCGUFFEY'S READERS have attained, and some of the foremost +designers of this country have contributed to the embellishment of the +book. + +Many of these pictures will serve admirably for lessons in language, in +extension and explanation of the text. The imagination of the artist has, +in some cases, filled in details not found in the text. + +The thanks of the publishers are due to very many experienced teachers, +who have contributed their valuable suggestions. + +June, 1879. + + + + +INTRODUCTORY MATTER. + +ARTICULATION +PUNCTUATION + +SELECTIONS IN PROSE AND POETRY. + +Lessons. +1. Evening at Home +2. Bubbles +3. Willie's Letter (Script) +4. The Little Star +5. Two Dogs +6. Afraid in the Dark +7. Baby Bye +8. Puss and her Kittens +9. Kittie and Mousie +10. At Work +11. What a Bird Taught +12. Susie Sunbeam +13. If I were a Sun beam +14. Henry, the Bootblack +15. Don't Wake the Baby (Script) +16. A Kind Brother +17. My Good-far-nothing +18. The Kingbird +19. Evening Hymn +20. The Quarrel +21. The Bee +22. The Song of the Bee +23. The Torn Doll +24. Sheep-shearing +25. The Clouds +26. Patty and the Squirrel +27. The Sparrow +28. Sam and Harry +29. The Little Rill +30. The Boat Upset +31. Mary's Letter (Script) +32. The Tiger +33. The Fireside +34. Birdie's Morning Song +35. Willie and Bounce +36. Willie and Bounce +37. The Kitchen Clock +38. The New Scales +39. The Bear and the Children +40. The Little Harebell (Script) +41. The Fishhawk +42. What the Leaf said +43. The Wind and the Leaves +44. Mamma's Present +45. Mary's Story +46. Ralph Wick +47. Coasting down the Hill (Script) +48. The Fox and the Ducks +49. Pretty is that Pretty does +50. The Story-teller +51. The Story-teller +52. The Owl +53. The Owl +54. Grandfather's Story +55. God is Great and Good +56. A Good Old Man +57. The Greedy Girl +68. A Place for Everything +69. My Mother (Script) +60. The Broken Window +61. The Broken Window +62. Frank and the Hourglass +63. March +64. Jenny's Call +65. Poor Davy +66. Alice's Supper +67. A Snowstorm +68. Bessie +69. Bessie +70. Cheerfulness (Script) +71. Lullaby + + + +ARTICULATION. + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS.-Thorough and frequent drills on the elementary +sounds are useful in correcting vicious habits of pronunciation and in +strengthening the vocal organs. + +As a rule, only one or two sounds should be employed at one lesson. Care +should be taken that the pupils observe and practice these sounds +correctly in their reading. + + + +TABLE OF VOCALS. + +Long Sounds + +Sound as in Sound as in +a ate e err +a care i ice +a arm o ode +a last u use +a all u burn +e eve oo fool + + + +SHORT SOUNDS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +a am o odd +e end u up +i in oo look + + + +DIPHTHONGS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +oi oil ou out +oy boy ow now + + + +TABLE OF SUBVOCALS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +b bib v valve +d did th this +g gig z zin +j jug z azure +n nine r rare +m maim w we +ng hang y yet +l lull + + + +TABLE 0F ASPIRATES. + +Sound as in Sound as in +f fifi t tat +h him sh she +k kite ch chat +p pipe th thick +s same wh why + + + +TABLE OF SUBSTITUTES. + +Sub for as in Sub for as in +a o what y i myth +e a there c k can +e a feint c a cite +i e police ch sh chaise +i e sir ch k chaos +o u son g j gem +o oo to n ng ink +o oo wolf s z as +o a fork s sh sure +o u work x gz exact +u oo full gh f laugh +u oo rude ph f phlox +y i fly qu k pique +qu kw quit + + + +PUNCTUATION. + +Punctuation Marks are used to make the sense more clear. + +A Period (.) is used at the end of a sentence, and after an +abbreviation; as, + + James was quite sick. Dr. Jones was called to see him. + +An Interrogation Mark (?) is used at the end of a question; as, + + Where is John going? + +An Exclamation Mark (!) is used after words or sentences expressing some +strong feeling; as, + + Alas, my noble boy! that thou shouldst die! + +The Comma (,), Semicolon (;), and Colon (:) are used to separate the parts +of a sentence. + +The Hyphen (-) is used to join the parts of a compound word; as, +text-book: it is also used at the end of a line in print or script, when a +word is divided; as in the word "sentence," near the bottom of page 9. + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + + + +MCGUFFEY'S +SECOND READER. + +LESSON I. + +news'paper cold or'der seem through + +stock'ings chat sto'ry light Har'ry + +branch'es kiss burns Mrs. e vents' + +an oth'er Mr. stool lamp mends + + +[Illustration: Family at evening; father reading newspaper, mother sewing, +boy and girl reading.] + +EVENING AT HOME. + +1. It is winter. The cold wind whistles through the branches of the trees. + + +2. Mr. Brown has done his day's work, and his children, Harry and Kate, +have come home from school. They learned their lessons well to-day, and +both feel happy + +3. Tea is over. Mrs. Brown has put the little sitting room in order. The +fire burns brightly. One lamp gives light enough for all. On the stool is +a basket of fine apples. They seem to say, "Won't you have one?" + +4. Harry and Kate read a story in a new book. The father reads his +newspaper, and the mother mends Harry's stockings. + +5. By and by, they will tell one another what they have been reading +about, and will have a chat over the events of the day. + +6. Harry and Kate's bedtime will come first. I think I see them kiss their +dear father and mother a sweet good night. + +7. Do you not wish that every boy and girl could have a home like this? + + + +LESSON II. + +beau'ti ful porch rain'bow burst + +bub'bling same biggest sneeze col'ors + +main soap wash red ma'ny (men'y) + +[Illustration: Three children playing with bubbles and cat.] + +BUBBLES. + +1. The boys have come out on the porch to blow bubbles. The old cat is +asleep on the mat by the door. + +2. "Ha! ha!" laughs Robert, as a bubble comes down softly on the old cat's +back, and does not burst. + +3. Willie tries to make his bubble do the same. This time it comes down on +the cat's face, and makes her sneeze. + +4. "She would rather wash her face without soap," says Harry. "Now let us +see who can make the biggest bubble." + +5. "Mine is the biggest," says Robert. "See how high it floats in the air! +I can see--ah! it has burst." + +6. "I can see the house and the trees and the sky in mine," says Willie; +"and such beautiful colors." + +7. "How many, Willie?" + +8. "Red, one; blue, two; there--they are all out. Let us try again." + +9. "I know how many colors there are," says Harry. "Just as many as there +are in the rainbow." + +10. "Do you know how many that is?" + +LESSON III. + +rub'ber gun par'lor street + +num'ber ten o'clock' shoot + + +WILLIE'S LETTER. +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +New York, Dec. 10, 1878. +Dear Santa Claus: +Papa is going to give +me a Christmas tree, and he +says that you will put nice +things on it if I ask you. I would +like a gun that will shoot, and +a rubber ball that I can throw +hard, and that will not break +Mamma's windows or the big +glass in the parlor. +Now, please don't forget to come. +I live on Fourth St., number ten. +I will go to bed at eight o'clock, +and shut my eyes tight. +I will not look, indeed I won't. + Your little boy, + Willie. +] + + + +LESSON IV. + +a bove' world dark oft + +nev'er spark dew till + +di'a mond twin'kle blaz'ing + +The Little Star + +1. Twinkle, twinkle, little star; + How I wonder what you are, + Up above the world so high, + Like a diamond in the sky! + +2. When the blazing sun is set, + And the grass with dew is wet, + Then you show your little light; + Twinkle, twinkle, all the night. + +3. Then, if I were in the dark, + I would thank you for your spark. + I could not see which way to go, + If you did not twinkle so. + +4. And when I am sound asleep, + Oft you through my window peep; + For you never shut your eye, + Till the sun is in the sky. + + + +LESSON V. + +be hind' to geth'er nob'le Scotch + +Dodg'er min'utes crib wag'on + +ter'ri er coun'try scold fel'low + +shag'gy frisk'i ly fits cel'lar + +guards New'found land yard har'ness + +[Illustration: Two dogs, one large, the other a small puppy.] + +TWO DOGS. + +1. James White has two dogs. One is a Newfoundland dog, and the other is a +Scotch terrier. + +2. The Newfoundland is a large, noble fellow. He is black, with a white +spot, and with long, shaggy hair. His name is Sport. + +3. Sport is a good watchdog, and a kind playfellow. Every night he guards +the house while James and his father are asleep. + +4. In the daytime, James often uses Sport for his horse. He has a little +wagon, and a set of small harness which just fits the dog. + +5. He hitches Sport to this wagon, and drives over the country. In this +way, he can go almost as fast as his father with the old family horse. + +6. The name of James's Scotch terrier is Dodger. He is called Dodger +because he jumps about so friskily. He is up on a chair, under the table, +behind the door, down cellar, and out in the yard,--all in a minute. + +7. Dodger has very bright eyes, and he does many funny things. He likes to +put his paws up on the crib, and watch the baby. + +8. The other day he took baby's red stocking, and had great fun with it; +but he spoiled it in his play, and James had to scold him. + +9. Everyone likes to see James White with his two dogs. They always seem +very happy together. + + + +LESSON VI. + +bet ween' bu'reau (-ro) stairs nee'dle + +a fraid' shad'ow held stir + +AFRAID IN THE DARK. + +1. "Willie, will you run upstairs, and get my needle book from the +bureau?" + +2. But Willie did not stir. "Willie!" said mamma. She thought he had not +heard. + +3. "I'm afraid," said Willie. + +4. "Afraid of what?" + +5. "It's dark up there." + +6. "What is the dark?" asked mamma. "See! It is nothing but a shadow." +And she held her hand between the lamp and the workbasket on the table. + +[Illustration: Mother, seated in rocking chair, kerosene lamp on table, +boy standing, examining his shadow on the wall.] + +7. "Now it is dark in the basket; but as soon as I take my hand away, it +is light." + +8. "Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is +your shadow on the wall. Can your shadow hurt you?" + +9. "Oh no, mamma! I am sure it can not hurt me." + +10. "Well, the dark is only a big shadow over everything." + +11. "What makes the big shadow, mamma?" + +12. "I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older. +But now, I wish you would find me a brave boy who is not afraid of +shadows, to run upstairs and get my needlebook." + +13. "I am bravo, mamma. I will go. --Here it is." + +14. "Thank you, my brave little man. You see the dark didn't hurt you." + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Beautiful faces are they that wear +The light of a pleasant spirit there; +Beautiful hands are they that do +Deeds that are noble good and true; +Beautiful feet are they that go +Swiftly to lighten another's woe. +] + + + +LESSON VII. + +spi'ders tick'ling stay neck nose se'cret crawls + +legs beck ope goes toes speck choose + +dot nod shoes spread be lieve' six + +[Illustration: Mother and baby watching fly on the wall.] + +BABY BYE. + +1. Baby Bye, + Here's a fly; + We will watch him, you and I. + How he crawls + Up the walls, + Yet he never falls! + I believe with six such legs + You and I could walk on eggs. + There he goes + On his toes, + Tickling Baby's nose. + +2. Spots of red + Dot his head; + Rainbows on his back are spread; + That small speck + Is his neck; + See him nod and beck! + I can show you, if you choose, + Where to look to find his shoes, + Three small pairs, + Made of hairs; + These he always wears. + +3. Flies can see + More than we; + So how bright their eyes must be! + Little fly, + Ope your eye; + Spiders are near by. + For a secret I can tell, + Spiders never use flies well; + Then away, + Do not stay. + Little fly, good day. + + 24 ECLECTIC SERIES. + +LESSON VIII. + +serv'ant sud'den ly lon'ger re turned' lived tired + +since five anx'ious trou'ble cer'tain nea'ly + +doz'en sev'en at'tic strange great prop'er + +coal seemed + +[Illustration: Cat carrying kitten up stairs by the scruff of the neck.] + +PUSS AND HER KITTENS. + +1. Puss, with her three kittens, had lived in the coal cellar; but one day +she thought she would carry them to the attic. + +2. The servant thought that was not the proper place for them; so she +carried them back to the cellar. + +3. Puss was certain that she wanted them in the attic; so she carried them +there again and again, five, six, seven, --yes, a dozen times; for each +time the servant took them back to the cellar. + +4. Poor puss was nearly tired out, and could carry them no longer. + +5. Suddenly she went away. Where do you think she went? + +6. She was gone a long time. When she returned, she had a strange cat with +her that we had never seen before. + +7. She seemed to tell him all about her great trouble, and he listened to +her story. + +8. Then the strange cat took the little kittens, one by one, and carried +them to the attic. After this he went away, and we have never seen him +since. + +9. The servant then left the kittens in the attic, for she saw how anxious +puss was to have them stay there. + +10. Was not the strange cat kind to puss? This lesson should teach +children to be ever ready to help one another. + + + +LESSON IX. + +nine mous'ie fro frol'ic bit slipped + +spied crow teeth pearl used + +[Illustration: White cat sneaking up on a mouse.] + +KITTY AND MOUSIE. + +1. Once there was a little kitty, + White as the snow; + In a barn he used to frolic, + Long time ago. + +2. In the barn a little mousie + Ran to and fro; + For she heard the little kitty, + Long time ago. + +3. Two black eyes had little kitty, + Black as a crow; + And they spied the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +4. Four soft paws had little kitty, + Paws soft as snow; + And they caught the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +5. Nine pearl teeth had little kitty, + All in a row; + And they bit the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +6. When the teeth bit little mousie, + Mousie cried out "Oh!" + But she slipped away from kitty, + Long time ago. + + + +LESSON X. + +washed hours(ours) pre'cious game + +harm a'ny (en'y) brushed end + + +AT WORK. + +1. A little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we +should be glad to work. + +2. I knew a boy who liked a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump, +and play ball; and was always merry when out of school. + +3. But he knew that time is not all for play; that our minutes, hours, and +days are very precious. + +4. At the end of his play, he would go home. After he had washed his face +and hands, and brushed his hair, he would help his mother, or read in his +book, or write upon his slate. + +5. He used to say, "One thing at a time." When he had done with work, he +would play; but he did not try to play and to work at the same time. + + + +LESSON XI. + +twit-twee bough (bow) twit-twit top'most lock + +spray mate close'ly ros'y an'swer (an'ser) + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + +WHAT A BIRD TAUGHT. + +1. Why do you come to my apple tree, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + +2. Why do you lock your rosy feet + So closely round the spray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-tweet! + That was all he would say. + +3. Why on the topmost bough do you get, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit-twee! twit-twit-twit! + That was all he would say. + +4. Where is your mate? come, answer me, + Little bird so gray. + Twit-twit-twit! twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON XII. + +bright'ness pleas'ant learned dress + +play'mates un kind' rag'ged word + +ques'tions smil'ing crowed child + +Sun'beam cheered Sus'ie gave + +glad'ness un less' name gate + + +SUSIE SUNBEAM. + +1. Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every +one called her Susie Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, +and always brought brightness with her when she came. + +[Illustration: Older girls playing with younger girl. Three children +standing in background.] + +2. Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the +little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own. + +3. Even when a baby, Susie laughed and crowed from morning till night. No +one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. + +4. When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get +things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she +could. + +5. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her +ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read. + +6. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never +used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates +best. + +7. One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and +Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. + +8. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come +in. "What are you crying for?" Susie asked. + +9. "Because they all laugh at me," she said. + +10. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She cheered her up +with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. + +11. This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child, and she, too, +thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +wood'lands di vine' raised un til' droop'ing blessed + +whose seek up'ward hov'els in'ner steal + +heav'en hearts lil'ies die roam'ing + + +IF I WERE A SUNBEAM. + +1. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know what I'd do; + I would seek white lilies, + Roaming woodlands through. + I would steal among them, + Softest light I'd shed, + Until every lily + Raised its drooping head. + +2. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know where I'd go; + Into lowly hovels, + Dark with want and woe: + Till sad hearts looked upward, + I would shine and shine; + Then they'd think of heaven, + Their sweet home and mine." + +3. Are you not a sunbeam, + Child, whose life is glad + With an inner brightness + Sunshine never had? + Oh, as God has blessed you, + Scatter light divine! + For there is no sunbeam + But must die or shine. + + + + SECOND READER. 35 + +LESSON XIV. + +sup port' a long' boots be long' dol'lar years + +man'age taught cor'ner no'tice mon'ey black'ing + +gen'tle men hon'est (on'est) quite buy earned + +[Illustration: Boy offering to shine man's shoes.] + +HENRY, THE BOOTBLACK. + +1. Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was +very poor. He had a little sister about two years old. + +2. He wanted to help his mother, for she could not always earn enough to +buy food for her little family. + +3. One day, a man gave him a dollar for finding a pocketbook which he had +lost. + +4. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found +it. But his mother had taught him to be honest, and never to keep what did +not belong, to him. + +5. With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes, and some blacking. He +then went to the corner of the street, and said to every one whose boots +did not look nice, "Black your boots, sir, please?" + +6. He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let +him black their boots. The first day he brought home fifty cents, which he +gave to his mother to buy food with. + +7. When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a tear of joy, +"You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I did not know how I could earn enough +to buy bread with, but now I think we can manage to get along quite well," + +8. Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He earned +almost enough to support his mother and his little sister. + + + +LESSON XV. + +tread whis'per soft'ly talk cheer ful' care'ful + + +DON'T WAKE THE BABY. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Baby sleeps, so we must tread +Softly round her little bed, +And be careful that our toys +Don not fall and make a noise. + +We must not talk, but whisper low, +Mother wants to work, we know, +That, when father comes to tea, +All may neat and cheerful be. +] + + + +LESSON XVI. + +full load heav'y mid'dle heav'i er + +slip wrong han'dle broth'er de ceived' + +[Illustration: Two boys carrying a basket on a pole between them.] + +A KIND BROTHER. + +1. A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his +grandmother. + +2. The basket was so full that it was very heavy. So his little brother +went with him, to help carry the load. + +3. They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each then took hold +of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very +nicely. + +4. Now the older boy thought, "My brother Tom does not know about this +pole. + +5. "If I slip the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine light; +but if the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me +as it is for him. + +6. "Tom does not know this as I do. But I will not do it. It would be +wrong, and I will not do what is wrong." + +7. Then he slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. His load +was now heavier than that of his little brother. + +8. Yet he was happy; for he felt that he had done right. Had he deceived +his brother, he would not have felt at all happy. + + + +LESSON XVII. + +bus'y (biz'zy) mis'chief looked un'to glee + +con triv'ing ring'lets nod'dle drew nun + +press'ing fin'gers car'pet wise lips + +em brace' pon'der lash'es climb true + + +MY GOOD-FOR-NOTHING. + + 1. +"What are you good for, my brave little man? +Answer that question for me, if you can,-- +You, with your fingers as white as a nun,-- +You, with your ringlets as bright as the sun. +All the day long, with your busy contriving, +Into all mischief and fun you are driving; +See if your wise little noddle can tell +What you are good for. Now ponder it well." + + 2. +Over the carpet the dear little feet +Came with a patter to climb on my seat; +Two merry eyes, full of frolic and glee, +Under their lashes looked up unto me; +Two little hands pressing soft on my face, +Drew me down close in a loving embrace; +Two rosy lips gave the answer so true, +"Good to love you, mamma, good to love you." + + Emily Huntington Miller. + + + +LESSON XVIII. + +ber'ries strikes rob'in ea'gle short king rid + +foe dart fails sharp hawk worms ac'tive + +[Illustration: Bird perched on branch.] + +THE KINGBIRD. + +1. The kingbird is not bigger than a robin. + +2. He eats flies, and worms, and bugs, and berries. + +3. He builds his nest in a tree, near some house. + +4. When there are young ones in the nest, he sits on the top of a tree +near them. + +5. He watches to see that no bird comes to hurt them or their mother. + +6. If a hawk, a crow, or even an eagle comes near, he makes a dash at it. + +7. Though he is so small, he is brave, and he is also very active. + +8. He never fails to drive off other birds from his nest. + +9. He flies around and around the eagle, and suddenly strikes him with his +sharp bill. + +10. He strikes at his eye, and then darts away before the eagle can catch +him. + +11. Or he strikes from behind, and is off again before the eagle can turn +round. + +12. In a short time, the great eagle is tired of such hard blows, and +flies away. He is very glad to get rid of his foe. + +13. Is not the little fellow a brave bird? + +14. Because he can drive off all other birds, he is called the KINGBIRD. + + + +LESSON XIX. + +watch'ing gath'ers an'gels be gin' + +dark'ness a cross' lone'ly beasts + + +[Illustration: Sunset;lake in foreground, town in background.] + + +EVENING HYMN. + +1. Now the day is over, + Night is drawing nigh, + Shadows of the evening + Steal across the sky. + +2. Now the darkness gathers, + Stars begin to peep; + Birds, and beasts, and flowers + Soon will be asleep. + +3. Through the lonely darkness, + May the angels spread + Their white wings above me, + Watching round my bed. + + + +LESSON XX. + +di vid'ed quar'rel a gree' thus sey'tle + +set'tling ker'nel e'qual apt parts + + +THE QUARREL. + +1. Under a great tree in the woods, two boys saw a fine, large nut, and +both ran to get it. + +2. James got to it first, and picked it up. + +3. "It is mine," said John, "for I was the first to see it." + +4. "No, it is mine" said James, "for I was the first to pick it up." + +[Illustration: Three boys standing by a fence, one older than the others.] + +5. Thus, they at once began to quarrel about the nut. + +6. As they could not agree whose it should be, they called an older boy, +and asked him. + +7. The older boy said, "I will settle this quarrel." + +8. He took the nut, and broke the shell. He then took out the kernel, and +divided the shell into two parts, as nearly equal as he could. + +9. "This half of the shell," said he, "belongs to the boy who first saw +the nut. + +10. "And this half belongs to the boy who picked it up. + +11. "The kernel of the nut, I shall keep as my pay for settling the +quarrel. + +12. "This is the way," said he, laughing, "in which quarrels are very apt +to end." + + + +LESSON XXI. + +crea'tures drones in'side hive i'dle + +de fense' driv'en killed cells size + +work'ers queen stings shape wax + + +THE BEE. + +1. Bees live in a house that is called a hive. They are of three +kinds,--workers, drones, and queens. + +2. Only one queen can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other +bees will stop their work. + +[Illustration: Three bee-hives; wooden boxes about two feet square and four +feet high, with a sloped roof.] + +3. They are very wise and busy little creatures. They all join together to +build cells of wax for their honey. + +4. Each bee takes its proper place, and does its own work. Some go out and +gather honey from the flowers; others stay at home and work inside the +hive. + +5. The cells which they build, are all of one shape and size, and no room +is left between them. + +6. The cells are not round, but have six sides. 7. Did you ever look into +a glass hive to see the bees while at work? It is pleasant to see how busy +they always are. + +8. But the drones do not work. Before winter comes, all the drones are +driven from the hive or killed, that they may not eat the honey which they +did not gather. + +9. It is not quite safe for children to handle bees. They have sharp +stings that they know well how to use in their defense. + + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +How doth the little busy bee + Improve each shining hour. +And gather honey all the day + From every opening flower! +] + + + +LESSON XXII. + +blos'soms drear'y wea'ry pinks smell'ing toil'ing + +lev'ies buzz fra'grant this'tle weeds scent + +treas'ure yel'low mead'ow tax sum'mer clo'ver + +cloud'y dai'sy daf'fo dil lies columbine humming + +[Illustration: Flowers] + +THE SONG OF THE BEE. + +1. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + This is the song of the bee. + His legs are of yellow; + A jolly, good fellow, + And yet a great worker is he. + +2. In days that are sunny + He's getting his honey; + In days that are cloudy + He's making his wax: + On pinks and on lilies, + And gay daffodillies, + And columbine blossoms, + He levies a tax! + +3. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + The sweet-smelling clover, + He, humming, hangs over; + The scent of the roses + Makes fragrant his wings: + He never gets lazy; + From thistle and daisy, + And weeds of the meadow, + Some treasure he brings. + +4. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + From morning's first light + Till the coming of night, + He's singing and toiling + The summer day through. + Oh! we may get weary, + And think work is dreary; + 'Tis harder by far + To have nothing to do. + Marian Douglas. + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +un hap'py prom'ised heed'less be came' grow'ing + +care'less harsh'ly leav'ing eas'i ly ef fects' + +an noy' ma'am blame worse torn + +hard'ly nic'est spend hab'it e'vil + +[Illustration: Mother and daughter sitting under a tree.] + +THE TORN DOLL. + +1. Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she was heedless about +some things. + +2. Her way of leaving her books and playthings just where she had used +them last, gave her mother much trouble in picking them up and putting +them in their proper places. + +3. She had often told Mary the evil effects of being so careless. Her +books became spoiled, and her toys broken. + +4. But worse than this was the growing habit of carelessness, which would +be of great harm to her all her life. It would make her unhappy, and would +annoy her friends. + +5. One day Mary and her mother went out into their pleasant yard, to spend +an hour in the open air. Mrs. Armstrong took her work with her. + +6. Mary ran about and played with Dash, her pet dog, and was having a +happy time. + +7. But in a corner of the yard she found her nicest doll all torn and +broken, and its dress covered with mud. + +8. She knew, at once, that Dash had done this, and she scolded him +harshly. + +9. Carrying the broken doll to her mamma. she showed it to her, and could +hardly keep from crying. + +10. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had not left the doll on the porch +where Dash could easily get it; and Mary had to answer, "Yes, ma'am." + +11. "Then you must not blame the dog, Mary, for he does not know it is +wrong for him to play with your doll. I hope this will be a lesson to you +hereafter, to put your things away when you are through playing." + +12. "I will try," said Mary. And her mother promised to mend the doll as +well as she could. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +thor'ough ly month dried dyed cuts shear'er sheep + +those spun dirt oth'er wise wov'en cloth wool rub + + +[Illustration: Two men shearing sheep.] + + +SHEEP-SHEARING. + +1. Sheep are washed and sheared some time in the month of June. This +should be done quite early in the month, before the hot days begin. + +2. It is fine sport for those who look on, but not much fun for the sheep. + + +3. It is best for the sheep to have the wool taken off; otherwise they +would suffer in the summer time. + +4. When the time comes for washing the sheep, they are driven to a pond or +a little river. + +5. Then they are thrown into the water, one at a time. The men who are in +the water catch them, and squeeze the wet wool with their hands to get the +dirt all out of it. + +6. Then the wool is thoroughly dried, the sheep are taken to the shearer; +and he cuts off the wool with a large pair of shears. + +7. It is then dyed, spun, and woven into cloth. + +8. In a short time, before the cold winter comes, new wool grows out on +the sheep. By the corning of spring there is so much, that it must be cut +off again. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +bear'ers earth warm sul'try wan'der + +rays grain clouds o'er we're + + +THE CLOUDS + + 1. +"Clouds that wander through the sky, Sometimes +low and sometimes high; +In the darkness of the night, +In the sunshine warm and bright. +Ah! I wonder much if you +Have any useful work to do." + + 2. +"Yes, we're busy night and day, +As o'er the earth we take our way. +We are bearers of the rain +To the grasses, and flowers, and grain; +We guard you from the sun's bright rays, +In the sultry summer days." + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +peo'ple for'est squir'rel cool near'est tame hol'low + +snug shoul'der miles sticks gen'tly though Pat'ty + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting under tree, play with squirrel.] + + +PATTY AND THE SQUIRREL. + +1. Little Patty lives in a log house near a great forest. She has no +sisters, and her big brothers are away all day helping their father. + +2. But Patty is never lonely; for, though the nearest house is miles away, +she has many little friends. Here are two of them that live in the woods. + +3. But how did Patty teach them to be so tame? Patty came to the woods +often, and was always so quiet and gentle that the squirrels soon found +they need not be afraid of her. + +4. She brought her bread and milk to eat under the trees, and was sure to +leave crumbs for the squirrels. + +5. When they came near, she sat very still and watched them. So, little by +little, she made them her friends, till, at last, they would sit on her +shoulder, and eat from her hand. + +6. Squirrels build for themselves summer houses. Those are made of leaves, +and sticks, and moss. They are nice and cool for summer, but would never +do for the winter cold and snow. + +7. So these wise little people find a hollow in an old tree. They make it +warm and snug with soft moss and leaves; and here the squirrels live all +through the long winter. + + + +LESSON XXVII. + +fright'ened int end' wheat Thom'as com plains' plums + +choose shock'ing spar'row rip'est rob'bing + +break'fast plen'ty share treat tales wait + + +[Illustration: Sparrow perched on snow-covered branch.] + + +THE SPARROW. + +1. Glad to see you, little bird; + 'Twas your little chirp I heard: + What did you intend to say? + "Give me something this cold day"? + +2. That I will, and plenty, too; + All the crumbs I saved for you. + Don't be frightened--here's a treat: + I will wait and see you eat. + +3. Shocking tales I hear of you; + Chirp, and tell me, are they true? + Robbing all the summer long; + Don't you think it very wrong? + +4. Thomas says you steal his wheat; + John complains, his plums you eat-- + Choose the ripest for your share, + Never asking whose they are. + +5. But I will not try to know + What you did so long ago: + There's your breakfast, eat away; + Come to see me every day. + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +aft'er noon sup'per deep length car'riage threw +hedge stood tru'ly road few sad + +[Illustration: Woman and boy riding in carriage pulled by horse. +Man in foreground holding gate open for carriage.] + + +SAM AND HARRY. + +1. One fine summer afternoon, Sam was walking home from school. He went +along slowly, reading a book. + +2. Sam had spent all his money for the book, but he was a happy boy. + +3. At length he came into the highroad, where there was a gate. A blind +man stood, holding it open. + +4. The poor man said, "Please give me a few cents to buy some bread!" But +Sam gave him nothing. + +5. What! did Sam give the poor blind man nothing? Yes; for, as I told you, +he had spent all his money. + +6. So Sam walked on, very sad. Soon after, a fine carriage came up, and in +it were Harry and his mother. + +7. The blind man stood, and held out his hat. "Let us give the poor man +something," said Harry to his mother. + +8. His mother gave him some cents. Harry took them, but did not put them +into the man's hat. + +9. He threw them into the hedge as far as he could. The poor man could not +find them, for, you know, ho was blind. + +10. Sam had turned back to look at the fine carriage. He saw Harry throw +the cents into the hedge; so he came back at once, and looked for the +money until he found it all for the blind man. + +11. This took so long a time, that he almost lost his supper. + +12. Which of the boys do you think was truly kind to the poor man? + +13. I know which he thanked most in his heart. + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +rip'pling fringe stray thou mill + +vil'lage brink clear wild hill + +course bathe tiny pool rill + + +THE LITTLE HILL. + +1. Run, run, thou tiny rill; + Run, and turn the village mill; + Run, and fill the deep, clear pool + In the woodland's shade so cool, + Where the sheep love best to stray + In the sultry summer day; + Where the wild birds bathe and drink, + And the wild flowers fringe the brink. + +[Illustration: Mill, with mill pond in foreground.] + +2. Run, run, thou tiny rill, + Round the rocks, and down the hill; + Sing to every child like me; + The birds will join you, full of glee: + And we will listen to the song + You sing, your rippling course along. + + + +LESSON XXX. + +has'tened pos'si ble bal'ance Ed'gar save + +boat'man dan'ger quick'ly move trip + +stretched sev'er al start'ed folks fell + + +THE BOAT UPSET. + +1. "Sit still, children. Do not move about in the boat," said Mr. Rose to +the young folks he was taking for a trip on the water. + +2. The boat was a large one, and could not easily be upset. There were in +it Mr. and Mrs. Rose, the boatman, and several little boys and girls. + +3. "Keep still, please, young gentlemen," said the boatman, when Edgar +Rose and Thomas Read began to move from one side to the other. + +4. They kept quiet for a short time only. Edgar soon wanted a stick which +Thomas held in his hand. He lost his balance in trying to get the stick, +and fell into the water. + + +[Illustration: Overturned boat, people clinging to boat and debris. +Another boat approaching.] + + +5. Mr. and Mrs. Rose both started up, and stretched out their arms to save +him; but in so doing, they upset the boat. + +6. Every one fell into the water, and all were in the greatest danger of +being drowned. + +7. Another boat was near, with but one man in it. He hastened to them as +quickly as possible, and saved them from drowning. + +8. Children should always be careful and quiet when they are in a boat on +the water, and should obey what older people tell them. + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +MARY'S LETTER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + + Forest Hill, June 25, 1878 +My Dear Fanny: + This morning while +out rowing, we all came near +being drowned. Brother Ed, in +trying to take a stick from Tom +Reed, tripped and fell out of the +boat. Papa and Mamma caught +at him to save him, and before +we knew it we were all in the +water. The boat upset and how +we were all saved I can hardly +tell. A man in another boat +which was near, picked us up. +Had it not been for this, you +would to-day have no cousin. + Mary Rose. + +] + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +li'on bod'y stripes de light' Eng'lish + +prey ti'ger col'lar ti'gress fright'ful + +seize chain un like' swift'est an'i mals + +roar gi'ant slight'est of'fi cers whisk'ers + +[Illustration: Tigress carrying cub away from tent. +Playing card scattered on ground.] + + +THE TIGER. + +1. The tiger is a giant cat. His body is nearly covered with black +stripes. + +2. Unlike the lion, he runs so fast that the swiftest horse can not +overtake him. He goes over the ground by making bounds or springs, one +after another. + +3. By night, as well as by day, the tiger watches for his prey. With a +frightful roar, he will seize a man, and carry him off. + +4. Have you ever thought what use whiskers are to cats? Lions have great +whiskers, and so have tigers and all other animals of the cat kind. + +5. Whenever you find an animal with whiskers like the cat's, you may be +sure that animal steals softly among branches and thick bushes. + +6. By the slightest touch on the tiger's whiskers, he knows when there is +anything in his road. + +7. A few years ago, some English officers went out to hunt. When coming +home from their day's sport, they found a little tiger kitten. + +8. They took it with them and tied it, with a collar and chain, to the +pole of their tent. It played about, to the delight of all who saw it. + +9. One evening, just as it was growing dark, they heard a sound that +frightened them greatly. It was the roar of a tiger. + +10. The kitten pulled at the chain, and tried to break away. With a sharp +cry, it answered the voice outside. + +11. All at once, a large tigress bounded into the middle of the tent. She +caught her kitten by the neck, and broke the chain which bound it. + +12. Then turning to the door of the tent, she dashed away as suddenly as +she had come. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. + +then u'su al cous'in fire'side sew'ing (so-) + +Ka'tie bet'ter crac'kle knit'ting per haps' + +Jane rea'son to-night' hap'pi er in struct'ive + + +THE FIRESIDE. + +1. One winter night, Mrs. Lord and her two little girls sat by a bright +fire in their pleasant home. The girls were sewing, and their mother was +busy at her knitting. + +[Illustration: Mother and two girls sewing under a lamp.] + +2. At last, Katie finished her work, and, looking up, said, "Mother, I +think the fire is brighter than usual. How I love to hear it crackle!" + +3. "And I was about to say," cried Mary, "that this is a better light than +we had last night." + +4. "My dears," said their mother, "it must be that you feel happier than +usual to-night. Perhaps that is the reason why you think the fire better, +and the light brighter." + +5. "But, mother," said Mary, "I do not see why we are happier now than we +were then; for last night cousin Jane was here, and we played 'Puss in the +corner' and 'Blind man' until we all were tired." + +6. "I know! I know why!" said Katie. "It is because we have all been doing +something useful to-night. We feel happy because we have been busy." + +7. "You are right, my dear," said their mother. "I am glad you have both +learned that there may be something more pleasant than play, and, at the +same time, more instructive." + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +dew'drops hop'ping la'zi est bends sung + +pa'tience in stead' dar'ling ought rest + +slum'ber my self ' re ply' miss lose + + +BIRDIE'S MORNING SONG. + +1. Wake up, little darling, the birdies are out, + And here you are still in your nest! + The laziest birdie is hopping about; + You ought to be up with the rest. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +[Illustration: Three birds perched in bush.] + +2. Oh, see what you miss when you + slumber so long-- + The dewdrops, the beautiful sky! + I can not sing half what you lose in my song; + And yet, not a word in reply. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +3. I've sung myself quite out of patience with you, + While mother bends o'er your dear head; + Now birdie has done all that birdie can do: + Her kisses will wake you instead! + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +sent store Bounce float'ing load cir'cle + +rip'ples catch'ing cake blocks strolled how ev'er + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. + +1. Two fast friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie +could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were +equally shared between them. + +2. Willie taught his dog many cunning tricks, and often said that Bounce +could do almost anything in the world but talk. + +3. There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willie's father +something, though he could not talk. Let me tell you how he did this. + +[Illustration: Boy and dog walking through forest.] + +4. It was on a bright summer afternoon. Willie had strolled with Bounce +down to the river, which was not more than two blocks from his father's +store. + +5. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and to watch the ripples +as they made one circle after another. + +6. Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies that buzzed around his +nose, and catching any that came too near. + +7. There were some logs floating in the river near the shore. Willie +jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the +river. + +8. He drew back, and sent the stone with all his might. just as it left +his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. + +9. He was very much frightened, for he did not know how to swim, and there +was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help. + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +yelp loud'ly against look'ing bark'ing + +spring clothes o'pened dis'tress scratched + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. Poor little Bounce gave a great yelp of distress. If he had been a big +water dog, he could have jumped in and brought his master out. + +[Illustration: Boy in water clinging to log. Dog yelping.] + +2. He ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first +at Willie and then around. Then he started, as fast as he could run, up +the street to the store. + +3. When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched against it and +barked loudly, until some one came and opened it. + +4. He caught hold of Mr. Brown's clothes, then ran to the door, then back +again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. + +5. A friend who was in the store said to Mr. Brown, "Something must be +wrong; I would put on my hat, and go with the dog." Bounce, seeing Mr. +Brown take his hat, started for the river. + +6. Then Mr. Brown thought of Willie. As he came to the river, he saw +Willie's hat floating on the water, and his small arm thrown up. + +7. He sprang in and caught him just as he was going down for the last +time, and quickly carried him to the bank. "Willie soon got over his +fright, and no one seemed to be more delighted than Bounce. + +[Illustration: Father carrying boy from water.] + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +talk'a tive im prove' o bli'ging writ'ten tick-tock + +clock truth'ful it self' kitch'en fear + +reach'es most + +[Illustration: Girl holding younger sister, both watching clock.] + + +THE KITCHEN CLOCK. + +1. Listen to the kitchen clock! + To itself it ever talks, + From its place it never walks; + "Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + Tell me what it says. + +2. "I'm a very patient clock, + Never moved by hope or fear, + Though I've stood for many a year; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +3. "I'm a very truthful clock: + People say about the place, + Truth is written on my face; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +4. "I'm a most obliging clock; + If you wish to hear me strike, + You may do it when you like; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +5. "I'm a very friendly clock; + For this truth to all I tell, + Life is short, improve it well; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +6. What a talkative old clock! + Let us see what it will do + When the hour hand reaches two; + "Ding-ding--tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +Her'bert or'ange find post inch'es thread + +beam thick pine next groove scales + +hole peel gim'let rib'bon + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl near table holding balance scale.] + + +THE NEW SCALES. + +I. "Herbert, will you please peel my orange?" said Lucy. Herbert was +reading his new book, but he put it down at once, and took the orange from +his little sister. + +2. "Shall I make a pair of scales, Lucy, for you to use when you play +store?" + +3. "Oh yes! but how can you do that'!" + +4. "I'll show you. First, we must take the peel off in two little cups, +one just as large as the other. While I do this, see if you can find me +two nice sticks about ten inches long." + +5. Lucy ran out to the woodhouse to find the sticks.--" Will these do?" + +6. "No, they are too hard. Find some pine sticks if you can." + +7. "Here are some." + +8. "These will do nicely. Now I must make a scale beam and a post. Can you +find me a little block for a post, Lucy'!" + +9. "Will a ribbon block do, Herbert?" + +10. "Yes, if it is not too thick." + +11. "Here is one an inch thick." + +12. "That will be just right. Now get the little gimlet." + +[Footnote: gimlet: Hand tool with a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a +cross handle; used for boring holes.] + +13. Herbert worked away until he had made the beam and the post. Then he +made a hole in the middle of the block, and put the post in. Next, he put +the beam into a little groove at the top of the post, so that it would +balance nicely. + +14. "Now, Lucy, we must have a needle and some thread. We must put four +threads to each cup; then we will tie the threads to the ends of the beam. + + +15. "There, Lucy, what do you think of that?" + +16. "Why, Herbert, that is just as nice as the real scales in father's +store; and you may have all my orange for making them." + +[Illustration: Orange halves and other parts of the scale.] + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +smelt hide crept laid floor inn bear fur + +young'est danced joy'ful ly marched + +sol'diers bad'ly run'ning eld'est + + +[Illustration: Three children and a bear; surprised woman in background.] + +THE BEAR AND THE CHILDREN. + +1. In the parlor of an inn in a small town, sat a man who had been going +about with a bear. He was waiting for his supper, and the bear was tied up +in the yard. + +2. Up in the attic, three little children were playing together. The +eldest might have been six years old; the youngest, not more than two. + +3. Stump! stump! stump! Some one was coming up the stairs. + +4. The door flew open suddenly, and there stood the great, shaggy bear. He +had got tired of waiting, and had found his way to the stairs. + +5. The children were badly frightened. Each one crept into a corner, but +the bear found them all out, and smelt their clothes, but did not hurt +them. + +6. "This must be a great dog," they said, and they began to pat him. + +7. Then the bear lay down on the floor, and the youngest boy climbed on +his back, hid his head in the shaggy fur, and played at "hide and seek." + +8. The eldest boy took his drum and began to strike it, when the bear rose +on his hind legs and danced. At that the children gave a merry shout. + +9. The two younger boys took their wooden guns, and gave the bear one. +Away they all marched around the room, keeping step. + +10. Now the frightened mother of the children came to the door. But the +youngest boy shouted, joyfully. "See, we are playing soldiers!" + +11. Then the bear's master came running up, and took the bear away. + + + +LESSON XL. + +fair la'dy drear cling'ing hare'bell + +fled ne'er de spair' nod'ding bloom'ing + +[Footnote: harebell: Perennial with slender stems, dense clusters of +leaves, and bell-shaped blue or white flowers -- bluebell.] + +THE LITTLE HAREBELL. + +"Tell me, little harebell, + Are you lonely here. +Blooming in the shadow + On this rock so drear?" + +"Clinging to this bit of earth, + As if in mid-air, +With your sweet face turned to me, + Looking strangely fair?" + +"Lady" said the harebell, + Nodding low its head, +"Though this spot seem dreary, + Thought the sunlight's fled. + +"Know that I'm not lonely + That I ne'er despair. +God is in the shadow + God is everywhere." + +[Illustration: Flowers on hillside.] + + + +LESSON XLI. + +rough (ruf) of'ten (of'n) be neath' fierce'ly + +sea'side twen'ty tim'id ly com pels' + +rob'ber breast spots mode + +os'prey hook'ed + +[Illustration: Osprey catching fish.] + +THE FISHHAWK. + +1. The fishhawk, or osprey, is not so large as the eagle; but he has, like +the eagle, a hooked bill and sharp claws. + +2. His color is a dark brown, with black and white spots, and his length +is from twenty to twenty-two inches. His breast is mostly white. His tail +and wings are long. + +3. The fishhawk is often found sitting upon a tree over a pond, or lake, +or river. He is also found by the seaside. + +4. He watches the fish as they swim in the water beneath him; then he +darts down suddenly and catches one of them. + +5. When he catches a fish in his sharp, rough claws, he carries it off to +eat, and, as he flies away with it for his dinner, an eagle sometimes +meets him. + +6. The eagle flies at him fiercely with his sharp bill and claws, and +compels the hawk to drop the fish. + +7. Then the eagle catches the fish as it falls, before it reaches the +ground, and carries it off. + +8. The poor fish hawk, with a loud cry, timidly flies away. He must go +again to the water and catch another fish for his dinner. + +9. Thus you see, that the eagle is a robber. He robs fishhawks, whose only +mode of getting a living is by catching fish. + + + +LESSON XLII. + +leaf task twice sigh'ing hol'i days + +gay twig meant stopped dif'fer ent + +puff edge mat'ter au'tumn hun'dreds + +lead grew rus'tled Oc to'ber trem'bling + + +[Illustration: Several large trees; fence in foreground.] + + +WHAT THE LEAF SAID. + +1. Once or twice a little leaf was heard to cry and sigh, as leaves often +do, when a gentle wind is blowing. And the twig said, "What is the matter, +little leaf?" + +2. "The wind," said the leaf, "just told me that one day it would pull me +off, and throw me on the ground to die." + +3. The twig told it to the branch, and the branch told it to the tree. +When the tree heard it, it rustled all over, and sent word back to the +trembling leaf. + +4. "Do not be afraid," it said; "hold on tight, and you shall not go off +till you are ready." + +5. So the leaf stopped sighing, and went on singing and rustling. It grew +all the summer long till October. And when the bright days of autumn came, +the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. + +6. Some were yellow, some were brown, and many were striped with different +colors. Then the leaf asked the tree what this meant. + +7. The tree said, "All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and +they have put on these colors because of their joy." + +8. Then the little leaf began to want to go, and grew very beautiful in +thinking of it. When it was gay in colors, it saw that the branches of the +tree had no bright colors on them. + +9. So the leaf said, "O branch! why are you lead- colored while we are all +beautiful and golden?" + +10. "We must keep on our working clothes," said the tree, "for our work is +not yet done; but your clothes are for holidays, because your task is now +over." + +11. Just then a little puff of wind came, and the leaf let go without +thinking, and the wind took it up and turned it over and over. + +12. Then it fell gently down under the edge of the fence, among hundreds +of leaves, and has never waked to tell us what it dreamed about. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +gold lambs fond'ly crick'et whirl'ing + +fields leaves flee'cy fare'well cov'er let + +glade vale dream con tent' flut'ter ing + + +[Illustration: Large tree.] + + +THE WIND AND THE LEAVES. + + 1. +"Come, little leaves," said the wind one day. +"Come o'er the meadows with me, and play; +Put on your dress of red and gold +Summer is gone, and the days grow cold." + + 2. +Soon as the leaves heard the wind's loud call, +Down they came fluttering, one and all; +Over the brown fields they danced and flew, +Singing the soft little songs they knew. + + 3. +"Cricket, good-by, we've been friends so long; +Little brook, sing us your farewell song,-- +Say you are sorry to see us go; +Ah! you will miss us, right well we know. + + 4. +"Dear little lambs, in your fleecy fold, +Mother will keep you from harm and cold; +Fondly we've watched you in vale and glade; +Say, will you dream of our loving shade?" + + 5. +Dancing and whirling, the little leaves went; +Winter had called them, and they were content. +Soon fast asleep in their earthy beds, +The snow laid a coverlet over their heads. + + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +wore green joke Jessie pres'ents + +jol'ly deal trim ex pect' leg'gings + + +MAMMA'S PRESENT. + +1. Jessie played a good joke on her mamma. This is the way she did it. + +2. Jessie had gone to the woods with Jamie and Joe to get green branches +to trim up the house for Christmas. She wore her little cap, her white +furs, and her red leggings. + +[Illustration: Three girls carrying a small Christmas tree.] + +3. She was a merry little girl, indeed; but she felt sad this morning +because her mother had said, "The children will all have Christmas +presents, but I don't expect any for myself. We are too poor this year." + +4. When Jessie told her brothers this, they all talked about it a great +deal. "Such a good, kind mamma, and no Christmas present! It's too bad." + +5. "I don't like it," said little Jessie, with a tear in her eye. + +6. "Oh, she has you," said Joe. + +7. "But I am not something new," said Jessie. + +8. "Well, you will be new, Jessie," said Joe, "when you get back. She has +not seen you for an hour." + +9. Jessie jumped and laughed. "Then put me in the basket, and carry me to +mamma, and say, 'I am her Christmas present.' " + +10. So they set her in the basket, and put green branches all around her. +It was a jolly ride. They set her down on the doorstep, and went in and +said, "There's a Christmas present out there for you, mamma." + +11. Mamma went and looked, and there, in a basket of green branches, sat +her own little laughing girl. + +12. "Just the very thing I wanted most," said mamma. + +13. "Then, dear mamma," said Jessie, bounding out of her leafy nest, "I +should think it would be Christmas for mammas all the time, for they see +their little girls every day." + + + +LESSON XLV. + +pur'ple plumes pail hap'pened coat + +shal'low wad'ed Charles nap yes'ter day + + +[Illustration: Two girls playing in water; two boats are beached on the +sand behind them.] + + +MARY'S STORY. + +1. Father, and Charles, and Lucy, and I went to the beach yesterday. We +took our dinner, and stayed all day. + +2. Father and Charles went out a little way from the shore in a boat, and +fished, while Lucy and I gathered sea mosses. + +3. We took off our shoes and stockings, and waded into the shallow water. +We had a pail to put our seaweeds in. + +4. We found such beautiful ones. Some wore purple, some pink, and some +brown. When they were spread out in the water, the purple ones looked like +plumes, and the brown ones like little trees. + +5. Such a funny thing happened to Lucy. She slipped on a stone, and down +she went into the water. How we both laughed! But the wind and sun soon +dried Lucy's dress. + +6. Then father came and took us in the boat for a row. After that we had a +picnic dinner in the woods. + +7. Then father spread his coat on the grass, and took a nap while we +children played on the beach. + + + +LESSON XLVI. + +bid sore smile Ralph for get' + +hay stem shone Wick scream + +tore point pluck thorns snatched + + +[Illustration: Mother and boy walking in hay field.] + + +RALPH WICK. + +1. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but +he was too apt to cry. + +2. When he could not have what. he wanted, he would cry for it and say, "I +will have it." + +3. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not have it, he +would begin to tease and cry. + +4. One day, he went with his mother into the fields. The sun shone. The +grass was cut. The flowers were in bloom. + +5. Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A smile was on his face. He +wished to do as he was told. + +6. He said, "Mother, I will be good now. I will do as you bid me. Please +let me toss this hay." + +7. "That I will," said his mother. So they threw the hay, as Ralph wished, +and he was very happy. + +8. "Now you must be tired," said his mother. "Sit down here, and I will +get a nice red rose for you." + +9. "I would like to have one," said Ralph. So his mother brought the red +rose to him. + +10. "Thank you, mother," he said. "But you have a white one, also. Please +give me that." + +[Illustration: Mother and boy sitting in field.] + +11. "No, my dear," said his mother. "See how many thorns it has on its +stem. You must not touch it. If you should try to pluck a rose like this, +you would be sure to hurt your hand." + +12. When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to +scream, and snatched it. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns tore his +hand. It was so sore he could not use it for some time. + +13. Ralph did not soon forget this. When he wanted what he should not +have, his mother would point to his sore hand. He at last learned to do as +he was told. + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +slope voic'es rush'ing beam'ing track cheeks + +flood'ing laugh'ter health a glow' coast'ing trudg'ing + +frost'y Is'a bel pleas'ure land'scape + + +[Illustration: Several children sledding down snowy hill.] + + +COASTING DOWN THE HILL. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Frosty is the morning; + But the sun is bright, +Flooding all the landscape + With its golden light. +Hark the sounds of laughter + And the voices shrill! +See the happy children + Coasting down the hill. + +There are Tom and Charley, + And their sister Nell; +There are John and Willie, + Kate and Isabel,-- +Eyes with pleasure beaming, + Cheeks with health aglow; +Bless the merry children, + Trudging through the snow! + +Now I hear them shouting, + "Ready! Clear the track!" +Down the slope they're rushing, + Now they're trotting back. + +Full of fun and frolic, + Thus they come and go. +Coating down the hillside, + Trudging through the snow. + +] + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +heed sight sly'ly stream drift'ing + +flock flight snaps hid'den cir'cling + + +THE FOX AND THE DUCKS. + +1. On a summer day, a man sitting on the bank of a river, in the shade of +some bushes, watched a flock of ducks on the stream. + +2. Soon a branch with leaves came drifting among them, and they all took +wing. After circling in the air for a little time, they settled down again +on their feeding ground. + +[Illustration: Fox watching ducks from a distance.] + +3. Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took +flight from the river; but when they found the branch had drifted by and +done them no harm, they flew down to the water as before. + +4. After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave +little heed to them. At length, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, +even when the branches nearly touched them. + +5. The man who had been watching all this, now began to wonder who had set +these branches adrift. He looked up the stream, and spied a fox slyly +watching the ducks. "What will he do next?" thought the man. + +6. When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, +he took a much larger branch than any he had yet used, and stretched +himself upon it so as to be almost hidden. Then he set it afloat as he had +the others. + +7. Right among the flock drifted the sly old fox, and, making quick snaps +to right and left, he seized two fine young ducks, and floated off with +them. + +8. The rest of the flock flew away in fright, and did not come back for a +long time. + +9. The fox must have had a fine dinner to pay him for his cunning, patient +work. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +saint silk'en sim'ple pov'er ty plain sin'ner + +spin'ner splen'dor worth stead'y mur'der plan'ning + +sil'ver ten'der prov'erb re mem'ber + +[Illustration: Spider spinning web.] + + +PRETTY IS THAT PRETTY DOES. + +1. The spider wears a plain brown dress, + And she is a steady spinner; + To see her, quiet as a mouse, + Going about her silver house, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + +2. She looks as if no thought of ill + In all her life had stirred her; + But while she moves with careful tread, And + while she spins her silken thread, + She is planning, planning, planning still + The way to do some murder. + +3. My child, who reads this simple lay, + With eyes down-dropt and tender, Remember + the old proverb says + That pretty is which pretty does, + And that worth does not go nor stay + For poverty nor splendor. + +4. 'Tis not the house, and not the dress, + That makes the saint or sinner. + To see the spider sit and spin, + Shut with her walls of silver in, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON L. + +civil Pe'ter Tow'ser ap pear' + +a lone' Pin'dar per'sons trav'el ers + + +[Illustration: Man telling story to several children.] + + +THE STORY-TELLER + +1. Peter Pindar was a great storyteller. One day, as he was going by the +school, the children gathered around him. + +2. They said, "Please tell us a story we have never heard." Ned said, +"'Tell us something about boys and dogs." + +3. "Well," said Peter, "I love to please good children, and, as you all +appear civil, I will tell you a new story; and it shall be about a boy +and some dogs, as Ned asks. + +4. "But before we begin, let us sit down in a cool, shady place. And now, +John, you must be as still as a little mouse. Mary, you must not let +Towser bark or make a noise. + +5. "A long way from this place, there is a land where it is very cold, and +much snow falls. + +6. "The hills are very high there, and traveler's are often lost among +them. There are men there who keep large dogs. These are taught to hunt +for people lost in the snow. + +7. "The dogs have so fine a scent, that they can find persons by that +alone. + +8. "Sometimes it is so dark, that they can not see anything. Those who are +lost often lie hid in the snowdrifts. " + + + +LESSON LI. + +lain weak stiff shrill rode bleak + + +[Illustration: Dog searching on snowy mountain-side for lost traveler.] + + +THE STORY TELLER +(CONCLUDED) + +1. "One cold, bleak night, the snow fell fast, and the wind blew loud and +shrill. It was quite dark. Not a star was to be seen in the sky. + +2. "These good men sent out a dog, to hunt for those who might want help. +In an hour or two, the dog was heard coming back. + +3. "On looking out, they saw him with a boy on his back. The poor child +was stiff with cold. He could but just hold on to the dog's back. + +4. "He had lain for a long time in the snow, and was too weak to walk. + +5. "He felt something pull him by the coat, and heard the bark of a dog. +He put out his hand, and felt the dog. The dog gave him another pull. + +6. "This gave the poor boy some hope, and he took hold of the dog. He drew +himself out of the snow, but ho could not stand or walk. + +7. "He got on the dog's back, and put his arms round the dog's neck, and +held on. He felt sure that the dog did not mean to do him any harm. + +8. "Thus he rode all the way to the good men's house. + +9. "They took care of him, till the snow was gone. Then they sent him to +his home." + + + +LESSON LII. + +oak dusk fight squeak ruf'fled + +bag Fred whoo a wake' creep'ing + + +THE OWL. + +1. "Where did you get that owl, Harry?" + +2. "Fred and I found him in the old, hollow oak." + +3. "How did you know he was there?" + +4. "I'll tell you. Fred and I were playing 'hide and seek' round the old +barn, one night just at dusk. + +5. "I was just creeping round the corner, when I heard a loud squeak, and +a big bird flew up with something in his claws. + +6. "I called Fred, and we watched him as he flew to the woods. Fred +thought the bird was an owl, and that he had a nest in the old oak. + +7. "The next day we went to look for him, and, sure enough, he was there." + +8. "But how did you catch him? I should think he could fight like a good +fellow with that sharp bill." + +9. "He can when he is wide awake; but owls can't see very well in the +daytime, and he was taking a nap. + +10. "He opened his great eyes, and ruffled up his feathers, and said, +"Whoo! Whoo!' 'Never mind who,' Fred said, and slipped him into a bag." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +while bones scarce'ly mous'er + +mice rolled sur prised' swal'lows + +wink'ing com'ic al duck'lings cap'ture + + +[Illustration: Boy catching owl in tree.] + + +THE OWL. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. "What are you going to do with him, Harry?" + +2. "Let him go. He doesn't like this cage half so well as his old oak +tree. A young owl can be tamed easily, but this one is too old to tame." + +3. "But won't he catch all your ducklings and little chickens?" + +4. "No, not while there are any rats or mice around. Father says an owl is +a good mouser, and can catch more mice than half a dozen cats." + +5. "I'm glad I had a look at him before you let him go. What soft feathers +he has!" + +6. "Yes, he can fly so softly that you can scarcely hear him, and for this +reason he can easily surprise and capture his prey." + +7. "How comical he looks, winking his big eyes slowly, and turning his +head from side to side!" + +[Illustration: Two boys talking.] + +8. "Yes; he is watching your dog. Be still. Bounce! + +9. "We have just found out a funny thing about his way of eating. He +breaks the bones of a mouse, and then swallows it whole. After an hour or +two, he throws up the bones and fur rolled up in a little ball." + + + +LESSON LIV. + +broad knee fig fresh city trout un der neath' + +fought (fawt) sur prised' clap'ping gar'den + +car'ry ing fight'ing + + +[Illustration: Old man with cane talking to young girl.] + + +GRANDFATHER'S STORY. + +1. "Come and sit by my knee, Jane, and grandfather will tell you a strange +story. + +2. "One bright Summer day, I was in a garden in a city, with a friend. "We +rested underneath a fig tree. The broad leaves were green and fresh. + +3. "We looked up at the ripe, purple figs. And what do you think came down +through the branches of the fig tree over our heads?" + +4. "Oh, a bird, grandfather, a bird!" said little Jane, clapping her +hands. + +5. "No, not a bird. It was a fish; a trout, my little girl." + +6. "Not a fish, grandfather! A trout come through the branches of a tree +in the city'! I am sure you must be in fun." + +7. "No, Jane, I tell you the truth. My friend and I were very much +surprised to see a fish falling from a fig tree. + +8. "But we ran from under the tree, and saw a fishhawk flying, and an +eagle after him. + +9. "The hawk had caught the fish, and was carrying it home to his nest, +when the eagle saw it and wanted it. + +10. "They fought for it. The fish was dropped, and they both lost it. So +much for fighting!" + + + +LESSON LV. + +flow wide steep lakes twin'kling + +[Illustration: Lake in foreground; mountain in background.] + + +GOD IS GREAT AND GOOD. + +1. I know God made the sun + To fill the day with light; + He made the twinkling stars + To shine all through the night. + +2. He made the hills that rise + So very high and steep; + He made the lakes and seas, + That are so broad and deep. + +3. He made the streams so wide, + That flow through wood and vale; + He made the rills so small, + That leap down hill and dale. + +4. He made each bird that sings + So sweetly all the day; + He made each flower that springs + So bright, so fresh, so gay. + +5. And He who made all these, + He made both you and me; + Oh, let us thank Him, then, + For great and good is He. + + + +LESSON LVI. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + +[Illustration: Old man holding two little girls.] + + +A GOOD OLD MAN. + +1. There once lived an old man in a snug, little cottage. It had two +rooms and only two windows. A small garden lay just behind it. + +2. Old as the poor man was, he used to work in the fields. Often he would +come home very tired and weak, with his hoe or spade on his shoulder. + +3. And who do you think met him at the door! Mary and Jane, his two little +grandchildren. + +4. They were too young to work, except to weed in the garden, or bring +water from the spring. + +5. In winter, as they were too poor to buy much wood or coal, they had +little fire; so they used to sit close together to keep warm. Mary would +sit on one of the old man's knees, and Jane on the other. + +6. Sometimes their grandfather would tell them a droll story. Sometimes he +would teach them a hymn. + +7. He would often talk to them of their father, who had gone to sea, or of +their good, kind mother, who was in her grave. Every night he prayed God +to bless them, and to bring back their father in safety. + +8. The old man grew weaker every year; but the little girls were glad to +work for him, who had been so good to them. + +[Illustration: Girls and grandfather greeting father at door.] + +9. One cold, windy night, they heard a knock at the door. The little girls +ran and opened it. Oh, joy to them! There stood their father. + +10. He had been at sea a long time. He had saved some money, and had now +come home to stay. + +11. After this the old man did not have to work. His son worked for him, +and his grandchildren took care of him. Many happy days they spent +together. + + + +LESSON LVII. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + + +THE GREEDY GIRL. + + +1. Laura English is a greedy little girl. Indeed, she is quite a glutton. +Do you know what a glutton is? A glutton is one who eats too much, because +the food tastes well. + +2. Laura's mother is always willing she should have as much to eat as is +good for her; but sometimes, when her mother is not watching, she eats so +much that it makes her sick. + +3. I do not know why she is so silly. Her kitten never eats more than it +needs. It leaves the nice bones on the plate, and lies down to sleep when +it has eaten enough. + +4. The bee is wiser than Laura. It flies all day among the flowers to +gather honey, and might eat the whole time if it pleased. But it eats just +enough, and carries all the rest to its hive. + +[Illustration: Heavy girl eating two apples. Plate on floor with food +scraps. Cat lying on footstool.] + +5. The squirrel eats a few nuts or acorns, and frisks about as gayly as if +he had dined at the king's table. + +6. Did you ever see a squirrel with a nut in his paws? How bright and +lively he looks as he eats it! + +7. If he lived in a house made of acorns, he would never need a doctor. He +would not eat an acorn too much. + +8. I do not love little girls who eat too much. Do you, my little readers? + +9. I do not think they have such rosy cheeks, or such bright eyes, or such +sweet, happy tempers as those who eat less. + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +lend Sa'rah com'fort a shamed' your wil'ling + +thim'ble else'where us'ing bor'row of fend'ed de pend'ed + + +A PLACE FOR EVERYTHING. + +Mary. I wish you would lend me your thimble, + Sarah. I can never find my own. + +Sarah. Why is it, Mary, you can never find it? + +Mary. How can I tell? But if you will not lend me + yours, I can borrow one elsewhere. + +Sarah. I am willing to lend mine to you, Mary. + But I would very much like to know why you come + to me to borrow so often. + +[Illustration: Two girls seated, talking.] + +Mary. Because you never lose any of your things, + and always know where to find them. + +Sarah. And why do I always know where to find my things? + +Mary. I do not know why, I am sure. If I did + know, I might sometimes find my own. + +Sarah. I will tell you the secret. I have a place for + everything, and I put everything in its place when I + have done using it. + +Mary. O Sarah! who wants to run and put away a + thing as soon as she has used it, as if her life + depended upon it? + +Sarah. Our life does not depend upon it, but our + comfort does, surely. How much more time will it + take to put a thing in its place, than to hunt for it or + to borrow whenever you want to use it ? + +Mary. Well, Sarah, I will never borrow of you + again, you may depend upon it. + +Sarah. You are not offended with me, I hope. + +Mary. No, but I am ashamed. Before night, I will + have a place for everything, and then I will keep + everything in its place. You have taught me a lesson + that I shall remember. + + + +LESSON LIX. + +con'stant lead'ing ear lull didst meek + +hark thee none mild thine nurse + +ease thy re joice' fret'ful + + +[Illustration: Mother rocking daughter.] + +MY MOTHER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Hark! My mother's voice I hear, +Sweet that voice is to my ear; +Ever soft, it seems to tell, +Dearest child, I love thee well. + +Love me, mother? Yes, I know +None can love so well as thou. +Was it not upon thy breast +I was taught to sleep and rest? + +Didst thou not, in hours of pain, +Lull this head to ease again? +With the music of thy voice, +Bid my little heart rejoice? + +Ever gentle, meek and mild, +Thou didst nurse thy fretful child. +Teach these little feet the road +Leading on to heaven and God. + +What return then can I make? +This fond heart, dear mother take; +Thine its, in word and thought, +Thine by constant kindness bought. +] + + + +LESSON LX. + +skip'ping mean George gift en gaged' Mason El'let + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. + +1. George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift. + +2. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it. + +3. The ground was all covered with snow; but the sun shone out bright, and +everything looked beautiful. + +4. So George put on his hat, and ran into the street. As he went skipping +along, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon engaged in the +sport. + +5. He sent a ball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on +the other side of the street. + +6. George feared some one would come out of the house and find him. So he +ran off as fast as he could. + +[Illustration: Boy throwing snowball through window.] + +7. As soon as he got round the next corner, George stopped, because he was +very sorry for what he had done. + +8. He said to himself, "I have no right to spend my silver dollar, now. I +ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my snowball." + +9. He went up and down the street, and felt very sad. He wished very much +to buy something nice. He also wished to pay for the broken glass. + +10. At last he said, "It was wrong to break the window, though I did not +mean to do it. I will go and pay for it, if it takes all my money, I will +try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me if I pay for the +mischief I have done." + + + +LESSON LXI. + +mer'chant hon'est ly rang mind + +part'ner with out' rich bell + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. George started off, and felt much happier for having made up his mind +to do what was right. + +2. He rang the doorbell. When the man came out, George said, "Sir, I threw +a snowball through your window. But I did not intend to do it. I am very +sorry, and wish to pay you. Here is the dollar my father gave me as a New- +year gift." + +3. The gentleman took the dollar, and asked George if he had no more +money. George said he had not. "Well," said he, "this will do." + +[Illustration: George paying for broken window.] + +4. So, after asking George his name, and where he lived, he called him an +honest boy, and shut the door. + +5. George went home at dinner time, with a face as rosy, and eyes as +bright, as if nothing had gone wrong. At dinner, Mr. Ellet asked him what +he had bought with his money. + +6. George very honestly told him all about the broken window, and said he +felt very well without any money to spend. + +7. When dinner was over, Mr. Ellet told George to go and look in his cap. +He did so, and found two silver dollars there. + +8. The man, whose window had been broken, had been there, and told Mr. +Ellet about it. He gave back George's dollar and another besides. + +9. A short time after this, the man came and told Mr. Ellet that he wanted +a good boy to stay in his store. + +10. As soon as George left school, he went to live with this man, who was +a rich merchant. In a few years he became the merchant's partner. + + + +LESSON LXII. + +line fig'ure sec'ond grain verse per'fect ly + +ad vice' im pa'tient stud'y bus'i ly fol'lowed un der stand' + +[Illustration: Mother talking to small boy. Hour-glass and flowers on +table between them.] + + +FRANK AND THE HOURGLASS. + +1. Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without +asking a great many questions about it. + +2. His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his +questions, she would do so. + +3. Sometimes she would say, "You are not old enough to understand that, my +son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell +you." + +4. When his mother said this, he never teased any more. He knew she always +liked to answer him when he asked proper questions. + +5. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much amused; but he +did not know what it was. + +6. His mother said, "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. +The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the +middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an +hour." + +7. Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it +would not run faster. "Let me shake it, mother," said he; "it is lazy, and +will never get through." + +8. "Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother, "The sand moves by little +and little, but it moves all the time. 9. "When you look at the hands of +the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never +stop. + +10, "While you are at play the sand is running, grain by grain, The hands +of the clock are moving, second by second. + +11. "At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The +hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. + +12. "This because they keep work every minute. They do not stop to think +how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it." + +13. Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn; but he said +"Mother, I can never learn it." + +14. His mother said, "Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it +will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon." + +15. Frank followed his mother's advice. He studied line after line, very +busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly. + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +sleet cheer'ly cru'el taps free + +[Illustration: Road through forest.] + +MARCH. + +1. In the snowing and the blowing, + In the cruel sleet, + Little flowers begin their growing + Far beneath our feet. + +2. Softly taps the Spring, and cheerly,-- + "Darlings, are you here?" + Till they answer, "We are nearly, + Nearly ready, dear." + +3. "Where is Winter, with his snowing? + Tell us, Spring," they say. + Then she answers, "He is going, + Going on his way. + +4. "Poor old Winter does not love you; + But his time is past; + Soon my birds shall sing above you;-- + Set you free at last." + Mary Mapes Dodge. + + + +LESSON LXIV. + +late straw Jen'ny snort'ed Tem'plar + +aunt rogue re port' graz'ing di rect'ly + +ditch act'ed ser'vice sup pose' ca ressed' + +hired e rect' pricked mo'ment gro'cer ies + + + +JENNY'S CALL. + +1. "It's of no use, Mrs. Templar; I have been trying the greater part of +an hour to catch that rogue of a horse. She won't be caught." + +[Illustration: Man and boy chasing horse.] + +2. Such was the report the hired man brought in to Mrs. Templar one +pleasant May morning, when she had been planning a ride. + +3. "I suppose it can not be helped, but I wanted her very much," she said, +as she turned away. + +4. "What was it you wanted, mother?" asked Jenny Templar, a bright, +brown-haired, brown-eyed girl of twelve, who had just come into the room. + +5. "Fanny," said the mother. "It is such a beautiful morning, I meant to +drive down to the village, get some groceries, then call for your Aunt +Ann, have a nice ride up the river road, and bring her home to dinner. + +6. "But father is away for all day, and the men have been trying nearly an +hour to catch Fanny; one of the men says she can't be caught." + +7. "Maybe she can't by him," said Jenny, with a merry laugh. "But, get +ready, mother; you shall go if you like. I'll catch Fanny, and harness +her, too." + +8. "Why, my child, they say she jumped the ditch three or four times, and +acted like a wild creature. You'll only be late at school, and tire +yourself for nothing." + +9. "It won't take me long, mother. Fanny will come to me," said Jenny, +cheerily. She put on her wide straw hat, and was off in a moment, down the +hill, to the field where the horse was grazing. + +10. The moment Fanny heard the rustle of Jenny's dress, she pricked up her +ears, snorted, and, with head erect, seemed ready to bound away again. + +[Illustration: Girl leading horse.] + +11. "Fanny! O Fanny!" called Jenny, and the beautiful creature turned her +head. That gentle tone she well knew, and, glad to see her friend, she +carne directly to the fence, and rubbed her head on the girl's shoulder. +As soon as the gate was opened, she followed Jenny to the barn. + +12. The men had treated her roughly, and she remembered it. But she knew +and loved the voice that was always kind, and the hand that often fed and +caressed her. She gave love for love, and willing service for kindness. + +LESSON LXV. + +rung Da'vy vi'o let re cess' ar range' + +ferns ma'ple dain'ty lin'gered pret'ti est + + +POOR DAVY. + +1. It was recess time at the village school. The bell had rung, and the +children had run out into the bright sunshine, wild with laughter and fun. + + +2. All but poor Davy. He came out last and very slowly, but he did not +laugh. He was in trouble, and the bright, golden sunlight did not make him +glad. + +3. He walked across the yard, and sat down on a stone behind the old +maple. A little bird on the highest branch sang just to make him laugh. + +4. But Davy did not notice it. He was thinking of the cruel words that had +been said about his ragged clothes. The tears stole out of his eyes, and +ran down his cheeks. + +[Illustration: Boy sitting alone under tree in schoolyard. Other children +playing in background.] + +5. Poor Davy had no father, and his mother had to work hard to keep him at +school. + +6. That night, he went home by the path that led across the fields and +through the woods. He still felt sad. + +7. Davy did not wish to trouble his mother; so he lingered a while among +the trees, and at last threw himself on the green moss under them. + +[Illustration: Woman talking to boy.] + +8. Just then his teacher came along. She saw who it was, and stopped, +saying kindly, "What is the matter, Davy?" + +9. He did not speak, but the tears began again to start. + +10. "Won't you tell me? Perhaps I can help you." + +11. Then he told her all his trouble. When he ended, she said, cheerily, +"I have a plan, Davy, that I think will help you." + +12. "Oh, what is it?" he said, sitting up with a look of hope, while a +tear fell upon a blue violet. + +l3. "Well, how would you like to be a little flower merchant?" + +14. "And earn money?" said Davy. "That would be jolly. But where shall I +get my flowers?" + +15. "Right in these woods, and in the fields," said his teacher. " Here +are lovely blue violets, down by the brook are white ones, and among the +rocks are ferns and mosses. Bring them all to my house, and I will help +you arrange them." + +16. So, day after day, Davy hunted the woods for the prettiest flowers, +and the most dainty ferns and mosses. After his teacher had helped to +arrange them, he took them to the city that was near, and sold them. + +17. He soon earned money enough to buy new clothes. Now the sunshine and +the bird's songs make him glad. + + + +LESSON LXVI. + +deep flour dough mill'er wheth'er + +cook a far' dust'y cra'dles grind'ing + +glow doth val'ley reap'ers a-knead'ing + + +ALICE'S SUPPER. + 1. +Far down in the valley the wheat grows deep, +And the reapers are making the cradles sweep; +And this is the song that I hear them sing, +While cheery and loud their voices ring: +"'Tis the finest wheat that ever did grow! +And it is for Alice's supper--ho! ho!" + + 2. +Far down by the river the old mill stands, +And the miller is rubbing his dusty hands; +And these are the words of the miller's lay, +As he watches the millstones grinding away: +"'Tis the finest flour that money can buy, +And it is for Alice's supper--hi! hi!" + + 3. +Downstairs in the kitchen the fire doth glow, +And cook is a-kneading the soft, white dough; +And this is the song she is singing to-day, +As merry and busy she's working away: +"'Tis the finest dough, whether near or afar, +And it is for Alice's supper--ha! ha!" + +[Illustration: Mother serving supper to small girl seated at table.] + + 4. +To the nursery now comes mother, at last, +And what in her hand is she bringing so fast? +'Tis a plateful of something, all yellow and white, +And she sings as she comes, with her smile so bright: +"'Tis the best bread and butter I ever did see, +And it is for Alice's supper--he! he!" + + + +LESSON LXVII. + +tall hung storm pick'et + +firs north gowns spar'ked + +roof flakes fair'ies cap'tains + + +A SNOWSTORM. + +1. Last night, the cold north wind blew great snow clouds over the sky. +Not a star, not a bit of blue sky could be seen. + +2. Soon the tiny flakes floated softly down, like flocks of little white +birds. Faster and faster they came, till they filled the air. They made no +noise, but they were busy all night long. + +3. They covered all the ground with a soft, white carpet. They hung +beautiful plumes on the tall, green firs. The little bushes, they put to +sleep in warm nightgowns and caps. + +[Illustration: Snow covering house, shed, and road. Children playing.] + +4. They hid the paths so that the boys might have the fun of digging new +ones. They turned the old picket fence into a row of soldiers, and the +gate posts into captains, with tall white hats on. + +5. The old corn basket that was left out by the barn, upside down, they +made into a cunning little snow house with a round roof. + +6. When the busy little flakes had done their work, the sun came up to see +what they had been about. + +7. He must have been pleased with what he saw, for he smiled such a +bright, sweet smile, that the whole white world sparkled as if it were +made of little stars. + +8. Who would have thought that the black clouds could hide the little +fairies that made the earth so beautiful! + +LESSON LXVIII. + +dug roots thump of fense' + +toad spool heaped smoothed + +forth a'pron clos'ets dan'de li ons + + +BESSIE. + +1. One day, Bessie thought how nice it would be to have a garden with only +wild flowers in it. So into the house she ran to find her Aunt Annie, and +ask her leave to go over on the shady hillside, across the brook, where +the wild flowers grew thickest. + +[Illustration: Girl planting small garden. Toad sitting in garden.] + +2. " Yes, indeed, you may go," said Aunt Annie; "but what will you put the +roots and earth in while you are making the garden?" + +3. "Oh," said Bessie, "I can take my apron." + +4. Her aunt laughed, and said, "A basket will be better, I think." So they +looked in the closets and the attic, everywhere; but some of the baskets +were full, and some broken; not one could they find that would do. + +5. Then Aunt Annie turned out the spools and the bags from a nice large +workbasket, and gave that to Bessie. "You may have this for your own," she +said, "to fill with earth, or flowers, or anything you like." + +6. "Oh I thank you," said Bessie, and she danced away through the garden. +She slipped through the gate, out into the field all starred with +dandelions, down in the hollow by the brook, then up on the hillside out +of sight among the shady trees. + +7. How she worked that afternoon! She heaped up the dark, rich earth, and +smoothed it over with her hands. Then she dug up violets, and +spring-beauties, and other flowers,--running back and forth, singing all +the while. + +8. The squirrels peeped out of their holes at Bessie. The birds sang in +the branches overhead. Thump, came something all at once into the middle +of the bed. Bessie jumped and upset the basket, and away it rolled down +the hill. + +9. How Bessie laughed when she saw a big, brown toad winking his bright +eyes at her, as if he would say, "No offense, I hope." + +10. Just then Bessie heard a bell ringing loudly. She knew it was calling +her home; but how could she leave her basket? She must look for that +first. + +11. "Waiting, waiting, waiting," all at once sang a bird out of sight +among the branches; "waiting, Bessie." + +12. "Sure enough," said Bessie; "perhaps I'm making dear mother or auntie +wait; and they are so good to me. I'd better let the basket wait. Take +care of it, birdie; and don't jump on my flowers, Mr. Toad." + + + +LESSON LXIX. + +visit soaked o be'di ent ru'ined + +[Illustration: Girl on couch looking out window.] + + +BESSIE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. She was back at the house in a few minutes, calling, "Mother! mother! +auntie! Who wants me?" + +2. "I, dear," said her mother. "I am going away for a long visit, and if +you had not come at once, I could not have said good-by to my little +girl." + +3. Then Bessie's mother kissed her, and told her to obey her kind aunt +while she was gone. + +4. The next morning, Bessie waked to find it raining hard. She went into +her aunt's room with a very sad face. "O auntie! this old rain!" + +5, "This new, fresh, beautiful rain, Bessie! How it will make our flowers +grow, and what a good time we can have together in the house!" + +6. "I know it, auntie; but you will think me so careless!" + +7. "To let it rain?" + +8. "No; don't laugh, Aunt Annie; to leave your nice basket out of doors +all night; and now it will be soaked and ruined in this--this--beautiful +rain." Bessie did not look as if the beautiful rain made her very happy. + +9. "You must be more careful, dear, another time," said her aunt, gently. +"But come, tell me all about it." + +10. So Bessie crept very close to her auntie's side, and told her of her +happy time the day before; of the squirrel, and the toad, and how the +basket rolled away down the hill; and then how the bell rang, and she +could not stop to find the basket. + +11. "And you did quite right," said her aunt. "If you had stopped, your +mother must have waited a whole day, or else gone without seeing you. When +I write, I will tell her how obedient you were, and that will please her +more than anything else I can say." + + + +LESSON LXX. + +sought sure'ly (shu) wel'come light'some + +loft'y maid'en cher'ished in tro duce' + + +CHEERFULNESS. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +There is a little maiden-- + Who is she? Do you know? +Who always has a welcome, + Wherever she may go. + +Her face is like the May time, + Her voice is like the bird's; +The sweetest of all music + Is in her lightsome words. + +Each spot she makes the brighter, + As if she were the sun; +And she is sought and cherished + And loved by everyone; + +By old folks and by children, + By loft and by low; +Who is this little maiden? + Does anybody know? + +You surely must have met her. + You certainly can guess; +What! I must introduce her? + Her name is Cheeerfulness. + Marian Douglas +] + + + +LESSON LXXI. + +west'ern breathe dy'ing moon babe sails + +LULLABY. + +1. Sweet and low, sweet and low, + Wind of the western sea, + Low, low, breathe and blow, + Wind of the western sea! + Over the rolling waters go, + Come from the dying moon, and blow, + Blow him again to me; + While my little one, while my pretty one sleeps. + +2. Sleep and rest, sleep and rest, + Father will come to thee soon; + Rest, rest, on mother's breast, + Father will come to thee soon; + Father will come to his babe in the nest, + Silver sails all out of the west, + Under the silver moon; + Sleep, my little one, sleep, my pretty one, sleep. + +Tennyson. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of McGuffey's Second Eclectic Reader +by William Holmes McGuffey + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC READER *** + +***** This file should be named 14668.txt or 14668.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/1/4/6/6/14668/ + +Produced by Don Kostuch + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Thus, we do not necessarily +keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition. + + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + https://www.gutenberg.org + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm, +including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary +Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to +subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks. diff --git a/old/14668.zip b/old/14668.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..68a48ea --- /dev/null +++ b/old/14668.zip diff --git a/old/2024-02-16/14668-0.txt b/old/2024-02-16/14668-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9c6c0c --- /dev/null +++ b/old/2024-02-16/14668-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3423 @@ +ïŧŋïŧŋ*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC +READER *** + + + + +[Transcriber's Notes: + +Welcome to the schoolroom of 1900. The moral tone is plain. "She is kind +to the old blind man." + +The exercises are still suitable, and perhaps more helpful than some +contemporary alternatives. Much is left to the teacher. Explanations given +in the text are enough to get started teaching a child to read and write. +Counting in Roman numerals is included as a bonus in the form of lesson +numbers. + +The author, not listed in the text is William Holmes McGuffey. + +Don Kostuch +] + + + +ECLECTIC EDUCATIONAL SERIES. + + +MCGUFFEY'SÂŪ + +SECOND + +ECLECTIC READER. + +REVISED EDITION. + + + +McGuffey Editions and Colophon are Trademarks of + +JOHN WILEY & SONS, Inc.. +New York - Chichester-Weinheim-Brisbane-Singapore-Toronto + + + +Copyright, 1879, by Van Antwerp, Bragg & Co. +Copyright, 1896, by American Book Company +Copyright, 1907 and 1920, by H. H. Vail. + +EP316 + + + +Preface + +In this book, as well as in the others of the Revised Series, most of the +favorite drill selections, which constituted one of the leading +excellences of MCGUFFEY'S READERS, have been retained. New selections have +been inserted only when they seemed manifest improvements on those +formerly used. + +The plan of this Reader is a continuation and extension of that pursued in +the First Reader. + +If the pupil is not familiar with the diacritical marks, he should be +carefully drilled, as suggested on page 7, until the marked letter +instantly suggests the correct sound. He is then prepared to study his +reading lessons without any assistance from the teacher. + +All new words are given at the head of each lesson. When these are +mastered, the main difficulties left for the pupil are those of +expression. In the latter portion of the book the simpler +derivatives,--such as are formed by adding one or two +letters,--possessives, plurals, verbal forms, etc.,--are omitted if the +primitive word has been given. In this way the pupil is gradually led to +the mastery of words as ordinarily printed. + +A few of the most usual abbreviations have been introduced,--such as Mr., +Mrs., etc. These should be carefully explained, not only as to their +meaning and use, but as to the reason for their use. + +Great care has been taken to have the illustrations worthy of the +reputation MCGUFFEY'S READERS have attained, and some of the foremost +designers of this country have contributed to the embellishment of the +book. + +Many of these pictures will serve admirably for lessons in language, in +extension and explanation of the text. The imagination of the artist has, +in some cases, filled in details not found in the text. + +The thanks of the publishers are due to very many experienced teachers, +who have contributed their valuable suggestions. + +June, 1879. + + + + +INTRODUCTORY MATTER. + +ARTICULATION +PUNCTUATION + +SELECTIONS IN PROSE AND POETRY. + +Lessons. +1. Evening at Home +2. Bubbles +3. Willie's Letter (Script) +4. The Little Star +5. Two Dogs +6. Afraid in the Dark +7. Baby Bye +8. Puss and her Kittens +9. Kittie and Mousie +10. At Work +11. What a Bird Taught +12. Susie Sunbeam +13. If I were a Sun beam +14. Henry, the Bootblack +15. Don't Wake the Baby (Script) +16. A Kind Brother +17. My Good-far-nothing +18. The Kingbird +19. Evening Hymn +20. The Quarrel +21. The Bee +22. The Song of the Bee +23. The Torn Doll +24. Sheep-shearing +25. The Clouds +26. Patty and the Squirrel +27. The Sparrow +28. Sam and Harry +29. The Little Rill +30. The Boat Upset +31. Mary's Letter (Script) +32. The Tiger +33. The Fireside +34. Birdie's Morning Song +35. Willie and Bounce +36. Willie and Bounce +37. The Kitchen Clock +38. The New Scales +39. The Bear and the Children +40. The Little Harebell (Script) +41. The Fishhawk +42. What the Leaf said +43. The Wind and the Leaves +44. Mamma's Present +45. Mary's Story +46. Ralph Wick +47. Coasting down the Hill (Script) +48. The Fox and the Ducks +49. Pretty is that Pretty does +50. The Story-teller +51. The Story-teller +52. The Owl +53. The Owl +54. Grandfather's Story +55. God is Great and Good +56. A Good Old Man +57. The Greedy Girl +68. A Place for Everything +69. My Mother (Script) +60. The Broken Window +61. The Broken Window +62. Frank and the Hourglass +63. March +64. Jenny's Call +65. Poor Davy +66. Alice's Supper +67. A Snowstorm +68. Bessie +69. Bessie +70. Cheerfulness (Script) +71. Lullaby + + + +ARTICULATION. + +SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS.-Thorough and frequent drills on the elementary +sounds are useful in correcting vicious habits of pronunciation and in +strengthening the vocal organs. + +As a rule, only one or two sounds should be employed at one lesson. Care +should be taken that the pupils observe and practice these sounds +correctly in their reading. + + + +TABLE OF VOCALS. + +Long Sounds + +Sound as in Sound as in +a ate e err +a care i ice +a arm o ode +a last u use +a all u burn +e eve oo fool + + + +SHORT SOUNDS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +a am o odd +e end u up +i in oo look + + + +DIPHTHONGS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +oi oil ou out +oy boy ow now + + + +TABLE OF SUBVOCALS. + +Sound as in Sound as in +b bib v valve +d did th this +g gig z zin +j jug z azure +n nine r rare +m maim w we +ng hang y yet +l lull + + + +TABLE 0F ASPIRATES. + +Sound as in Sound as in +f fifi t tat +h him sh she +k kite ch chat +p pipe th thick +s same wh why + + + +TABLE OF SUBSTITUTES. + +Sub for as in Sub for as in +a o what y i myth +e a there c k can +e a feint c a cite +i e police ch sh chaise +i e sir ch k chaos +o u son g j gem +o oo to n ng ink +o oo wolf s z as +o a fork s sh sure +o u work x gz exact +u oo full gh f laugh +u oo rude ph f phlox +y i fly qu k pique +qu kw quit + + + +PUNCTUATION. + +Punctuation Marks are used to make the sense more clear. + +A Period (.) is used at the end of a sentence, and after an +abbreviation; as, + + James was quite sick. Dr. Jones was called to see him. + +An Interrogation Mark (?) is used at the end of a question; as, + + Where is John going? + +An Exclamation Mark (!) is used after words or sentences expressing some +strong feeling; as, + + Alas, my noble boy! that thou shouldst die! + +The Comma (,), Semicolon (;), and Colon (:) are used to separate the parts +of a sentence. + +The Hyphen (-) is used to join the parts of a compound word; as, +text-book: it is also used at the end of a line in print or script, when a +word is divided; as in the word "sentence," near the bottom of page 9. + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + + + +MCGUFFEY'S +SECOND READER. + +LESSON I. + +news'paper cold or'der seem through + +stock'ings chat sto'ry light Har'ry + +branch'es kiss burns Mrs. e vents' + +an oth'er Mr. stool lamp mends + + +[Illustration: Family at evening; father reading newspaper, mother sewing, +boy and girl reading.] + +EVENING AT HOME. + +1. It is winter. The cold wind whistles through the branches of the trees. + + +2. Mr. Brown has done his day's work, and his children, Harry and Kate, +have come home from school. They learned their lessons well to-day, and +both feel happy + +3. Tea is over. Mrs. Brown has put the little sitting room in order. The +fire burns brightly. One lamp gives light enough for all. On the stool is +a basket of fine apples. They seem to say, "Won't you have one?" + +4. Harry and Kate read a story in a new book. The father reads his +newspaper, and the mother mends Harry's stockings. + +5. By and by, they will tell one another what they have been reading +about, and will have a chat over the events of the day. + +6. Harry and Kate's bedtime will come first. I think I see them kiss their +dear father and mother a sweet good night. + +7. Do you not wish that every boy and girl could have a home like this? + + + +LESSON II. + +beau'ti ful porch rain'bow burst + +bub'bling same biggest sneeze col'ors + +main soap wash red ma'ny (men'y) + +[Illustration: Three children playing with bubbles and cat.] + +BUBBLES. + +1. The boys have come out on the porch to blow bubbles. The old cat is +asleep on the mat by the door. + +2. "Ha! ha!" laughs Robert, as a bubble comes down softly on the old cat's +back, and does not burst. + +3. Willie tries to make his bubble do the same. This time it comes down on +the cat's face, and makes her sneeze. + +4. "She would rather wash her face without soap," says Harry. "Now let us +see who can make the biggest bubble." + +5. "Mine is the biggest," says Robert. "See how high it floats in the air! +I can see--ah! it has burst." + +6. "I can see the house and the trees and the sky in mine," says Willie; +"and such beautiful colors." + +7. "How many, Willie?" + +8. "Red, one; blue, two; there--they are all out. Let us try again." + +9. "I know how many colors there are," says Harry. "Just as many as there +are in the rainbow." + +10. "Do you know how many that is?" + +LESSON III. + +rub'ber gun par'lor street + +num'ber ten o'clock' shoot + + +WILLIE'S LETTER. +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +New York, Dec. 10, 1878. +Dear Santa Claus: +Papa is going to give +me a Christmas tree, and he +says that you will put nice +things on it if I ask you. I would +like a gun that will shoot, and +a rubber ball that I can throw +hard, and that will not break +Mamma's windows or the big +glass in the parlor. +Now, please don't forget to come. +I live on Fourth St., number ten. +I will go to bed at eight o'clock, +and shut my eyes tight. +I will not look, indeed I won't. + Your little boy, + Willie. +] + + + +LESSON IV. + +a bove' world dark oft + +nev'er spark dew till + +di'a mond twin'kle blaz'ing + +The Little Star + +1. Twinkle, twinkle, little star; + How I wonder what you are, + Up above the world so high, + Like a diamond in the sky! + +2. When the blazing sun is set, + And the grass with dew is wet, + Then you show your little light; + Twinkle, twinkle, all the night. + +3. Then, if I were in the dark, + I would thank you for your spark. + I could not see which way to go, + If you did not twinkle so. + +4. And when I am sound asleep, + Oft you through my window peep; + For you never shut your eye, + Till the sun is in the sky. + + + +LESSON V. + +be hind' to geth'er nob'le Scotch + +Dodg'er min'utes crib wag'on + +ter'ri er coun'try scold fel'low + +shag'gy frisk'i ly fits cel'lar + +guards New'found land yard har'ness + +[Illustration: Two dogs, one large, the other a small puppy.] + +TWO DOGS. + +1. James White has two dogs. One is a Newfoundland dog, and the other is a +Scotch terrier. + +2. The Newfoundland is a large, noble fellow. He is black, with a white +spot, and with long, shaggy hair. His name is Sport. + +3. Sport is a good watchdog, and a kind playfellow. Every night he guards +the house while James and his father are asleep. + +4. In the daytime, James often uses Sport for his horse. He has a little +wagon, and a set of small harness which just fits the dog. + +5. He hitches Sport to this wagon, and drives over the country. In this +way, he can go almost as fast as his father with the old family horse. + +6. The name of James's Scotch terrier is Dodger. He is called Dodger +because he jumps about so friskily. He is up on a chair, under the table, +behind the door, down cellar, and out in the yard,--all in a minute. + +7. Dodger has very bright eyes, and he does many funny things. He likes to +put his paws up on the crib, and watch the baby. + +8. The other day he took baby's red stocking, and had great fun with it; +but he spoiled it in his play, and James had to scold him. + +9. Everyone likes to see James White with his two dogs. They always seem +very happy together. + + + +LESSON VI. + +bet ween' bu'reau (-ro) stairs nee'dle + +a fraid' shad'ow held stir + +AFRAID IN THE DARK. + +1. "Willie, will you run upstairs, and get my needle book from the +bureau?" + +2. But Willie did not stir. "Willie!" said mamma. She thought he had not +heard. + +3. "I'm afraid," said Willie. + +4. "Afraid of what?" + +5. "It's dark up there." + +6. "What is the dark?" asked mamma. "See! It is nothing but a shadow." +And she held her hand between the lamp and the workbasket on the table. + +[Illustration: Mother, seated in rocking chair, kerosene lamp on table, +boy standing, examining his shadow on the wall.] + +7. "Now it is dark in the basket; but as soon as I take my hand away, it +is light." + +8. "Come and stand between the lamp and the wall, Willie. See! There is +your shadow on the wall. Can your shadow hurt you?" + +9. "Oh no, mamma! I am sure it can not hurt me." + +10. "Well, the dark is only a big shadow over everything." + +11. "What makes the big shadow, mamma?" + +12. "I will tell you all about that, Willie, when you are a little older. +But now, I wish you would find me a brave boy who is not afraid of +shadows, to run upstairs and get my needlebook." + +13. "I am brave, mamma. I will go. --Here it is." + +14. "Thank you, my brave little man. You see the dark didn't hurt you." + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Beautiful faces are they that wear +The light of a pleasant spirit there; +Beautiful hands are they that do +Deeds that are noble good and true; +Beautiful feet are they that go +Swiftly to lighten another's woe. +] + + + +LESSON VII. + +spi'ders tick'ling stay neck nose se'cret crawls + +legs beck ope goes toes speck choose + +dot nod shoes spread be lieve' six + +[Illustration: Mother and baby watching fly on the wall.] + +BABY BYE. + +1. Baby Bye, + Here's a fly; + We will watch him, you and I. + How he crawls + Up the walls, + Yet he never falls! + I believe with six such legs + You and I could walk on eggs. + There he goes + On his toes, + Tickling Baby's nose. + +2. Spots of red + Dot his head; + Rainbows on his back are spread; + That small speck + Is his neck; + See him nod and beck! + I can show you, if you choose, + Where to look to find his shoes, + Three small pairs, + Made of hairs; + These he always wears. + +3. Flies can see + More than we; + So how bright their eyes must be! + Little fly, + Ope your eye; + Spiders are near by. + For a secret I can tell, + Spiders never use flies well; + Then away, + Do not stay. + Little fly, good day. + + + +LESSON VIII. + +serv'ant sud'den ly lon'ger re turned' lived tired + +since five anx'ious trou'ble cer'tain nea'ly + +doz'en sev'en at'tic strange great prop'er + +coal seemed + +[Illustration: Cat carrying kitten up stairs by the scruff of the neck.] + +PUSS AND HER KITTENS. + +1. Puss, with her three kittens, had lived in the coal cellar; but one day +she thought she would carry them to the attic. + +2. The servant thought that was not the proper place for them; so she +carried them back to the cellar. + +3. Puss was certain that she wanted them in the attic; so she carried them +there again and again, five, six, seven, --yes, a dozen times; for each +time the servant took them back to the cellar. + +4. Poor puss was nearly tired out, and could carry them no longer. + +5. Suddenly she went away. Where do you think she went? + +6. She was gone a long time. When she returned, she had a strange cat with +her that we had never seen before. + +7. She seemed to tell him all about her great trouble, and he listened to +her story. + +8. Then the strange cat took the little kittens, one by one, and carried +them to the attic. After this he went away, and we have never seen him +since. + +9. The servant then left the kittens in the attic, for she saw how anxious +puss was to have them stay there. + +10. Was not the strange cat kind to puss? This lesson should teach +children to be ever ready to help one another. + + + +LESSON IX. + +nine mous'ie fro frol'ic bit slipped + +spied crow teeth pearl used + +[Illustration: White cat sneaking up on a mouse.] + +KITTY AND MOUSIE. + +1. Once there was a little kitty, + White as the snow; + In a barn he used to frolic, + Long time ago. + +2. In the barn a little mousie + Ran to and fro; + For she heard the little kitty, + Long time ago. + +3. Two black eyes had little kitty, + Black as a crow; + And they spied the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +4. Four soft paws had little kitty, + Paws soft as snow; + And they caught the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +5. Nine pearl teeth had little kitty, + All in a row; + And they bit the little mousie, + Long time ago. + +6. When the teeth bit little mousie, + Mousie cried out "Oh!" + But she slipped away from kitty, + Long time ago. + + + +LESSON X. + +washed hours(ours) pre'cious game + +harm a'ny (en'y) brushed end + + +AT WORK. + +1. A little play does not harm any one, but does much good. After play, we +should be glad to work. + +2. I knew a boy who liked a good game very much. He could run, swim, jump, +and play ball; and was always merry when out of school. + +3. But he knew that time is not all for play; that our minutes, hours, and +days are very precious. + +4. At the end of his play, he would go home. After he had washed his face +and hands, and brushed his hair, he would help his mother, or read in his +book, or write upon his slate. + +5. He used to say, "One thing at a time." When he had done with work, he +would play; but he did not try to play and to work at the same time. + + + +LESSON XI. + +twit-twee bough (bow) twit-twit top'most lock + +spray mate close'ly ros'y an'swer (an'ser) + +[Illustration: Bird perched on tree branch.] + +WHAT A BIRD TAUGHT. + +1. Why do you come to my apple tree, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + +2. Why do you lock your rosy feet + So closely round the spray? + Twit-twit, twit-twit, twit-tweet! + That was all he would say. + +3. Why on the topmost bough do you get, + Little bird so gray? + Twit-twit-twee! twit-twit-twit! + That was all he would say. + +4. Where is your mate? come, answer me, + Little bird so gray. + Twit-twit-twit! twit-twit-twee! + That was all he would say. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON XII. + +bright'ness pleas'ant learned dress + +play'mates un kind' rag'ged word + +ques'tions smil'ing crowed child + +Sun'beam cheered Sus'ie gave + +glad'ness un less' name gate + + +SUSIE SUNBEAM. + +1. Susie Sunbeam was not her real name; that was Susan Brown. But every +one called her Susie Sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face, +and always brought brightness with her when she came. + +[Illustration: Older girls playing with younger girl. Three children +standing in background.] + +2. Her grandfather first gave her this name, and it seemed to fit the +little girl so nicely that soon it took the place of her own. + +3. Even when a baby, Susie laughed and crowed from morning till night. No +one ever heard her cry unless she was sick or hurt. + +4. When she had learned to walk, she loved to go about the house and get +things for her mother, and in this way save her as many steps as she +could. + +5. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her +ever so many questions, or she would take her new book and read. + +6. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never +used an unkind word, but tried to do whatever would please her playmates +best. + +7. One day, a poor little girl with a very ragged dress was going by and +Susie heard some children teasing her and making fun of her. + +8. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the poor little girl to come +in. "What are you crying for?" Susie asked. + +9. "Because they all laugh at me," she said. + +10. Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She cheered her up +with kind words, and gave her a nice dress and a pair of shoes. + +11. This brought real joy and gladness to the poor child, and she, too, +thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam. + + + +LESSON XIII. + +wood'lands di vine' raised un til' droop'ing blessed + +whose seek up'ward hov'els in'ner steal + +heav'en hearts lil'ies die roam'ing + + +IF I WERE A SUNBEAM. + +1. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know what I'd do; + I would seek white lilies, + Roaming woodlands through. + I would steal among them, + Softest light I'd shed, + Until every lily + Raised its drooping head. + +2. "If I were a sunbeam, + I know where I'd go; + Into lowly hovels, + Dark with want and woe: + Till sad hearts looked upward, + I would shine and shine; + Then they'd think of heaven, + Their sweet home and mine." + +3. Are you not a sunbeam, + Child, whose life is glad + With an inner brightness + Sunshine never had? + Oh, as God has blessed you, + Scatter light divine! + For there is no sunbeam + But must die or shine. + + + +LESSON XIV. + +sup port' a long' boots be long' dol'lar years + +man'age taught cor'ner no'tice mon'ey black'ing + +gen'tle men hon'est (on'est) quite buy earned + +[Illustration: Boy offering to shine man's shoes.] + +HENRY, THE BOOTBLACK. + +1. Henry was a kind, good boy. His father was dead, and his mother was +very poor. He had a little sister about two years old. + +2. He wanted to help his mother, for she could not always earn enough to +buy food for her little family. + +3. One day, a man gave him a dollar for finding a pocketbook which he had +lost. + +4. Henry might have kept all the money, for no one saw him when he found +it. But his mother had taught him to be honest, and never to keep what did +not belong, to him. + +5. With the dollar he bought a box, three brushes, and some blacking. He +then went to the corner of the street, and said to every one whose boots +did not look nice, "Black your boots, sir, please?" + +6. He was so polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let +him black their boots. The first day he brought home fifty cents, which he +gave to his mother to buy food with. + +7. When he gave her the money, she said, as she dropped a tear of joy, +"You are a dear, good boy, Henry. I did not know how I could earn enough +to buy bread with, but now I think we can manage to get along quite well," + +8. Henry worked all the day, and went to school in the evening. He earned +almost enough to support his mother and his little sister. + + + +LESSON XV. + +tread whis'per soft'ly talk cheer ful' care'ful + + +DON'T WAKE THE BABY. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Baby sleeps, so we must tread +Softly round her little bed, +And be careful that our toys +Don not fall and make a noise. + +We must not talk, but whisper low, +Mother wants to work, we know, +That, when father comes to tea, +All may neat and cheerful be. +] + + + +LESSON XVI. + +full load heav'y mid'dle heav'i er + +slip wrong han'dle broth'er de ceived' + +[Illustration: Two boys carrying a basket on a pole between them.] + +A KIND BROTHER. + +1. A boy was once sent from home to take a basket of things to his +grandmother. + +2. The basket was so full that it was very heavy. So his little brother +went with him, to help carry the load. + +3. They put a pole under the handle of the basket, and each then took hold +of an end of the pole. In this way they could carry the basket very +nicely. + +4. Now the older boy thought, "My brother Tom does not know about this +pole. + +5. "If I slip the basket near him, his side will be heavy, and mine light; +but if the basket is in the middle of the pole, it will be as heavy for me +as it is for him. + +6. "Tom does not know this as I do. But I will not do it. It would be +wrong, and I will not do what is wrong." + +7. Then he slipped the basket quite near his own end of the pole. His load +was now heavier than that of his little brother. + +8. Yet he was happy; for he felt that he had done right. Had he deceived +his brother, he would not have felt at all happy. + + + +LESSON XVII. + +bus'y (biz'zy) mis'chief looked un'to glee + +con triv'ing ring'lets nod'dle drew nun + +press'ing fin'gers car'pet wise lips + +em brace' pon'der lash'es climb true + + +MY GOOD-FOR-NOTHING. + + 1. +"What are you good for, my brave little man? +Answer that question for me, if you can,-- +You, with your fingers as white as a nun,-- +You, with your ringlets as bright as the sun. +All the day long, with your busy contriving, +Into all mischief and fun you are driving; +See if your wise little noddle can tell +What you are good for. Now ponder it well." + + 2. +Over the carpet the dear little feet +Came with a patter to climb on my seat; +Two merry eyes, full of frolic and glee, +Under their lashes looked up unto me; +Two little hands pressing soft on my face, +Drew me down close in a loving embrace; +Two rosy lips gave the answer so true, +"Good to love you, mamma, good to love you." + + Emily Huntington Miller. + + + +LESSON XVIII. + +ber'ries strikes rob'in ea'gle short king rid + +foe dart fails sharp hawk worms ac'tive + +[Illustration: Bird perched on branch.] + +THE KINGBIRD. + +1. The kingbird is not bigger than a robin. + +2. He eats flies, and worms, and bugs, and berries. + +3. He builds his nest in a tree, near some house. + +4. When there are young ones in the nest, he sits on the top of a tree +near them. + +5. He watches to see that no bird comes to hurt them or their mother. + +6. If a hawk, a crow, or even an eagle comes near, he makes a dash at it. + +7. Though he is so small, he is brave, and he is also very active. + +8. He never fails to drive off other birds from his nest. + +9. He flies around and around the eagle, and suddenly strikes him with his +sharp bill. + +10. He strikes at his eye, and then darts away before the eagle can catch +him. + +11. Or he strikes from behind, and is off again before the eagle can turn +round. + +12. In a short time, the great eagle is tired of such hard blows, and +flies away. He is very glad to get rid of his foe. + +13. Is not the little fellow a brave bird? + +14. Because he can drive off all other birds, he is called the KINGBIRD. + + + +LESSON XIX. + +watch'ing gath'ers an'gels be gin' + +dark'ness a cross' lone'ly beasts + + +[Illustration: Sunset;lake in foreground, town in background.] + + +EVENING HYMN. + +1. Now the day is over, + Night is drawing nigh, + Shadows of the evening + Steal across the sky. + +2. Now the darkness gathers, + Stars begin to peep; + Birds, and beasts, and flowers + Soon will be asleep. + +3. Through the lonely darkness, + May the angels spread + Their white wings above me, + Watching round my bed. + + + +LESSON XX. + +di vid'ed quar'rel a gree' thus sey'tle + +set'tling ker'nel e'qual apt parts + + +THE QUARREL. + +1. Under a great tree in the woods, two boys saw a fine, large nut, and +both ran to get it. + +2. James got to it first, and picked it up. + +3. "It is mine," said John, "for I was the first to see it." + +4. "No, it is mine" said James, "for I was the first to pick it up." + +[Illustration: Three boys standing by a fence, one older than the others.] + +5. Thus, they at once began to quarrel about the nut. + +6. As they could not agree whose it should be, they called an older boy, +and asked him. + +7. The older boy said, "I will settle this quarrel." + +8. He took the nut, and broke the shell. He then took out the kernel, and +divided the shell into two parts, as nearly equal as he could. + +9. "This half of the shell," said he, "belongs to the boy who first saw +the nut. + +10. "And this half belongs to the boy who picked it up. + +11. "The kernel of the nut, I shall keep as my pay for settling the +quarrel. + +12. "This is the way," said he, laughing, "in which quarrels are very apt +to end." + + + +LESSON XXI. + +crea'tures drones in'side hive i'dle + +de fense' driv'en killed cells size + +work'ers queen stings shape wax + + +THE BEE. + +1. Bees live in a house that is called a hive. They are of three +kinds,--workers, drones, and queens. + +2. Only one queen can live in each hive. If she is lost or dead, the other +bees will stop their work. + +[Illustration: Three bee-hives; wooden boxes about two feet square and four +feet high, with a sloped roof.] + +3. They are very wise and busy little creatures. They all join together to +build cells of wax for their honey. + +4. Each bee takes its proper place, and does its own work. Some go out and +gather honey from the flowers; others stay at home and work inside the +hive. + +5. The cells which they build, are all of one shape and size, and no room +is left between them. + +6. The cells are not round, but have six sides. 7. Did you ever look into +a glass hive to see the bees while at work? It is pleasant to see how busy +they always are. + +8. But the drones do not work. Before winter comes, all the drones are +driven from the hive or killed, that they may not eat the honey which they +did not gather. + +9. It is not quite safe for children to handle bees. They have sharp +stings that they know well how to use in their defense. + + + +SLATE WORK. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +How doth the little busy bee + Improve each shining hour. +And gather honey all the day + From every opening flower! +] + + + +LESSON XXII. + +blos'soms drear'y wea'ry pinks smell'ing toil'ing + +lev'ies buzz fra'grant this'tle weeds scent + +treas'ure yel'low mead'ow tax sum'mer clo'ver + +cloud'y dai'sy daf'fo dil lies columbine humming + +[Illustration: Flowers] + +THE SONG OF THE BEE. + +1. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + This is the song of the bee. + His legs are of yellow; + A jolly, good fellow, + And yet a great worker is he. + +2. In days that are sunny + He's getting his honey; + In days that are cloudy + He's making his wax: + On pinks and on lilies, + And gay daffodillies, + And columbine blossoms, + He levies a tax! + +3. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + The sweet-smelling clover, + He, humming, hangs over; + The scent of the roses + Makes fragrant his wings: + He never gets lazy; + From thistle and daisy, + And weeds of the meadow, + Some treasure he brings. + +4. Buzz! buzz! buzz! + From morning's first light + Till the coming of night, + He's singing and toiling + The summer day through. + Oh! we may get weary, + And think work is dreary; + 'Tis harder by far + To have nothing to do. + Marian Douglas. + + + +LESSON XXIII. + +un hap'py prom'ised heed'less be came' grow'ing + +care'less harsh'ly leav'ing eas'i ly ef fects' + +an noy' ma'am blame worse torn + +hard'ly nic'est spend hab'it e'vil + +[Illustration: Mother and daughter sitting under a tree.] + +THE TORN DOLL. + +1. Mary Armstrong was a pretty little girl, but she was heedless about +some things. + +2. Her way of leaving her books and playthings just where she had used +them last, gave her mother much trouble in picking them up and putting +them in their proper places. + +3. She had often told Mary the evil effects of being so careless. Her +books became spoiled, and her toys broken. + +4. But worse than this was the growing habit of carelessness, which would +be of great harm to her all her life. It would make her unhappy, and would +annoy her friends. + +5. One day Mary and her mother went out into their pleasant yard, to spend +an hour in the open air. Mrs. Armstrong took her work with her. + +6. Mary ran about and played with Dash, her pet dog, and was having a +happy time. + +7. But in a corner of the yard she found her nicest doll all torn and +broken, and its dress covered with mud. + +8. She knew, at once, that Dash had done this, and she scolded him +harshly. + +9. Carrying the broken doll to her mamma. she showed it to her, and could +hardly keep from crying. + +10. Mrs. Armstrong asked Mary if she had not left the doll on the porch +where Dash could easily get it; and Mary had to answer, "Yes, ma'am." + +11. "Then you must not blame the dog, Mary, for he does not know it is +wrong for him to play with your doll. I hope this will be a lesson to you +hereafter, to put your things away when you are through playing." + +12. "I will try," said Mary. And her mother promised to mend the doll as +well as she could. + + + +LESSON XXIV. + +thor'ough ly month dried dyed cuts shear'er sheep + +those spun dirt oth'er wise wov'en cloth wool rub + + +[Illustration: Two men shearing sheep.] + + +SHEEP-SHEARING. + +1. Sheep are washed and sheared some time in the month of June. This +should be done quite early in the month, before the hot days begin. + +2. It is fine sport for those who look on, but not much fun for the sheep. + + +3. It is best for the sheep to have the wool taken off; otherwise they +would suffer in the summer time. + +4. When the time comes for washing the sheep, they are driven to a pond or +a little river. + +5. Then they are thrown into the water, one at a time. The men who are in +the water catch them, and squeeze the wet wool with their hands to get the +dirt all out of it. + +6. Then the wool is thoroughly dried, the sheep are taken to the shearer; +and he cuts off the wool with a large pair of shears. + +7. It is then dyed, spun, and woven into cloth. + +8. In a short time, before the cold winter comes, new wool grows out on +the sheep. By the corning of spring there is so much, that it must be cut +off again. + + + +LESSON XXV. + +bear'ers earth warm sul'try wan'der + +rays grain clouds o'er we're + + +THE CLOUDS + + 1. +"Clouds that wander through the sky, Sometimes +low and sometimes high; +In the darkness of the night, +In the sunshine warm and bright. +Ah! I wonder much if you +Have any useful work to do." + + 2. +"Yes, we're busy night and day, +As o'er the earth we take our way. +We are bearers of the rain +To the grasses, and flowers, and grain; +We guard you from the sun's bright rays, +In the sultry summer days." + + + +LESSON XXVI. + +peo'ple for'est squir'rel cool near'est tame hol'low + +snug shoul'der miles sticks gen'tly though Pat'ty + + +[Illustration: Girl sitting under tree, play with squirrel.] + + +PATTY AND THE SQUIRREL. + +1. Little Patty lives in a log house near a great forest. She has no +sisters, and her big brothers are away all day helping their father. + +2. But Patty is never lonely; for, though the nearest house is miles away, +she has many little friends. Here are two of them that live in the woods. + +3. But how did Patty teach them to be so tame? Patty came to the woods +often, and was always so quiet and gentle that the squirrels soon found +they need not be afraid of her. + +4. She brought her bread and milk to eat under the trees, and was sure to +leave crumbs for the squirrels. + +5. When they came near, she sat very still and watched them. So, little by +little, she made them her friends, till, at last, they would sit on her +shoulder, and eat from her hand. + +6. Squirrels build for themselves summer houses. Those are made of leaves, +and sticks, and moss. They are nice and cool for summer, but would never +do for the winter cold and snow. + +7. So these wise little people find a hollow in an old tree. They make it +warm and snug with soft moss and leaves; and here the squirrels live all +through the long winter. + + + +LESSON XXVII. + +fright'ened int end' wheat Thom'as com plains' plums + +choose shock'ing spar'row rip'est rob'bing + +break'fast plen'ty share treat tales wait + + +[Illustration: Sparrow perched on snow-covered branch.] + + +THE SPARROW. + +1. Glad to see you, little bird; + 'Twas your little chirp I heard: + What did you intend to say? + "Give me something this cold day"? + +2. That I will, and plenty, too; + All the crumbs I saved for you. + Don't be frightened--here's a treat: + I will wait and see you eat. + +3. Shocking tales I hear of you; + Chirp, and tell me, are they true? + Robbing all the summer long; + Don't you think it very wrong? + +4. Thomas says you steal his wheat; + John complains, his plums you eat-- + Choose the ripest for your share, + Never asking whose they are. + +5. But I will not try to know + What you did so long ago: + There's your breakfast, eat away; + Come to see me every day. + + + +LESSON XXVIII. + +aft'er noon sup'per deep length car'riage threw +hedge stood tru'ly road few sad + +[Illustration: Woman and boy riding in carriage pulled by horse. +Man in foreground holding gate open for carriage.] + + +SAM AND HARRY. + +1. One fine summer afternoon, Sam was walking home from school. He went +along slowly, reading a book. + +2. Sam had spent all his money for the book, but he was a happy boy. + +3. At length he came into the highroad, where there was a gate. A blind +man stood, holding it open. + +4. The poor man said, "Please give me a few cents to buy some bread!" But +Sam gave him nothing. + +5. What! did Sam give the poor blind man nothing? Yes; for, as I told you, +he had spent all his money. + +6. So Sam walked on, very sad. Soon after, a fine carriage came up, and in +it were Harry and his mother. + +7. The blind man stood, and held out his hat. "Let us give the poor man +something," said Harry to his mother. + +8. His mother gave him some cents. Harry took them, but did not put them +into the man's hat. + +9. He threw them into the hedge as far as he could. The poor man could not +find them, for, you know, ho was blind. + +10. Sam had turned back to look at the fine carriage. He saw Harry throw +the cents into the hedge; so he came back at once, and looked for the +money until he found it all for the blind man. + +11. This took so long a time, that he almost lost his supper. + +12. Which of the boys do you think was truly kind to the poor man? + +13. I know which he thanked most in his heart. + + + +LESSON XXIX. + +rip'pling fringe stray thou mill + +vil'lage brink clear wild hill + +course bathe tiny pool rill + + +THE LITTLE HILL. + +1. Run, run, thou tiny rill; + Run, and turn the village mill; + Run, and fill the deep, clear pool + In the woodland's shade so cool, + Where the sheep love best to stray + In the sultry summer day; + Where the wild birds bathe and drink, + And the wild flowers fringe the brink. + +[Illustration: Mill, with mill pond in foreground.] + +2. Run, run, thou tiny rill, + Round the rocks, and down the hill; + Sing to every child like me; + The birds will join you, full of glee: + And we will listen to the song + You sing, your rippling course along. + + + +LESSON XXX. + +has'tened pos'si ble bal'ance Ed'gar save + +boat'man dan'ger quick'ly move trip + +stretched sev'er al start'ed folks fell + + +THE BOAT UPSET. + +1. "Sit still, children. Do not move about in the boat," said Mr. Rose to +the young folks he was taking for a trip on the water. + +2. The boat was a large one, and could not easily be upset. There were in +it Mr. and Mrs. Rose, the boatman, and several little boys and girls. + +3. "Keep still, please, young gentlemen," said the boatman, when Edgar +Rose and Thomas Read began to move from one side to the other. + +4. They kept quiet for a short time only. Edgar soon wanted a stick which +Thomas held in his hand. He lost his balance in trying to get the stick, +and fell into the water. + + +[Illustration: Overturned boat, people clinging to boat and debris. +Another boat approaching.] + + +5. Mr. and Mrs. Rose both started up, and stretched out their arms to save +him; but in so doing, they upset the boat. + +6. Every one fell into the water, and all were in the greatest danger of +being drowned. + +7. Another boat was near, with but one man in it. He hastened to them as +quickly as possible, and saved them from drowning. + +8. Children should always be careful and quiet when they are in a boat on +the water, and should obey what older people tell them. + + + +LESSON XXXI. + +MARY'S LETTER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + + Forest Hill, June 25, 1878 +My Dear Fanny: + This morning while +out rowing, we all came near +being drowned. Brother Ed, in +trying to take a stick from Tom +Reed, tripped and fell out of the +boat. Papa and Mamma caught +at him to save him, and before +we knew it we were all in the +water. The boat upset and how +we were all saved I can hardly +tell. A man in another boat +which was near, picked us up. +Had it not been for this, you +would to-day have no cousin. + Mary Rose. + +] + + + +LESSON XXXII. + +li'on bod'y stripes de light' Eng'lish + +prey ti'ger col'lar ti'gress fright'ful + +seize chain un like' swift'est an'i mals + +roar gi'ant slight'est of'fi cers whisk'ers + +[Illustration: Tigress carrying cub away from tent. +Playing card scattered on ground.] + + +THE TIGER. + +1. The tiger is a giant cat. His body is nearly covered with black +stripes. + +2. Unlike the lion, he runs so fast that the swiftest horse can not +overtake him. He goes over the ground by making bounds or springs, one +after another. + +3. By night, as well as by day, the tiger watches for his prey. With a +frightful roar, he will seize a man, and carry him off. + +4. Have you ever thought what use whiskers are to cats? Lions have great +whiskers, and so have tigers and all other animals of the cat kind. + +5. Whenever you find an animal with whiskers like the cat's, you may be +sure that animal steals softly among branches and thick bushes. + +6. By the slightest touch on the tiger's whiskers, he knows when there is +anything in his road. + +7. A few years ago, some English officers went out to hunt. When coming +home from their day's sport, they found a little tiger kitten. + +8. They took it with them and tied it, with a collar and chain, to the +pole of their tent. It played about, to the delight of all who saw it. + +9. One evening, just as it was growing dark, they heard a sound that +frightened them greatly. It was the roar of a tiger. + +10. The kitten pulled at the chain, and tried to break away. With a sharp +cry, it answered the voice outside. + +11. All at once, a large tigress bounded into the middle of the tent. She +caught her kitten by the neck, and broke the chain which bound it. + +12. Then turning to the door of the tent, she dashed away as suddenly as +she had come. + + + +LESSON XXXIII. + +then u'su al cous'in fire'side sew'ing (so-) + +Ka'tie bet'ter crac'kle knit'ting per haps' + +Jane rea'son to-night' hap'pi er in struct'ive + + +THE FIRESIDE. + +1. One winter night, Mrs. Lord and her two little girls sat by a bright +fire in their pleasant home. The girls were sewing, and their mother was +busy at her knitting. + +[Illustration: Mother and two girls sewing under a lamp.] + +2. At last, Katie finished her work, and, looking up, said, "Mother, I +think the fire is brighter than usual. How I love to hear it crackle!" + +3. "And I was about to say," cried Mary, "that this is a better light than +we had last night." + +4. "My dears," said their mother, "it must be that you feel happier than +usual to-night. Perhaps that is the reason why you think the fire better, +and the light brighter." + +5. "But, mother," said Mary, "I do not see why we are happier now than we +were then; for last night cousin Jane was here, and we played 'Puss in the +corner' and 'Blind man' until we all were tired." + +6. "I know! I know why!" said Katie. "It is because we have all been doing +something useful to-night. We feel happy because we have been busy." + +7. "You are right, my dear," said their mother. "I am glad you have both +learned that there may be something more pleasant than play, and, at the +same time, more instructive." + + + +LESSON XXXIV. + +dew'drops hop'ping la'zi est bends sung + +pa'tience in stead' dar'ling ought rest + +slum'ber my self ' re ply' miss lose + + +BIRDIE'S MORNING SONG. + +1. Wake up, little darling, the birdies are out, + And here you are still in your nest! + The laziest birdie is hopping about; + You ought to be up with the rest. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +[Illustration: Three birds perched in bush.] + +2. Oh, see what you miss when you + slumber so long-- + The dewdrops, the beautiful sky! + I can not sing half what you lose in my song; + And yet, not a word in reply. + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + +3. I've sung myself quite out of patience with you, + While mother bends o'er your dear head; + Now birdie has done all that birdie can do: + Her kisses will wake you instead! + Wake up, little darling, wake up! + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XXXV. + +sent store Bounce float'ing load cir'cle + +rip'ples catch'ing cake blocks strolled how ev'er + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. + +1. Two fast friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie +could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were +equally shared between them. + +2. Willie taught his dog many cunning tricks, and often said that Bounce +could do almost anything in the world but talk. + +3. There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willie's father +something, though he could not talk. Let me tell you how he did this. + +[Illustration: Boy and dog walking through forest.] + +4. It was on a bright summer afternoon. Willie had strolled with Bounce +down to the river, which was not more than two blocks from his father's +store. + +5. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and to watch the ripples +as they made one circle after another. + +6. Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies that buzzed around his +nose, and catching any that came too near. + +7. There were some logs floating in the river near the shore. Willie +jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the +river. + +8. He drew back, and sent the stone with all his might. just as it left +his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. + +9. He was very much frightened, for he did not know how to swim, and there +was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help. + + + +LESSON XXXVI. + +yelp loud'ly against look'ing bark'ing + +spring clothes o'pened dis'tress scratched + + +WILLIE AND BOUNCE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. Poor little Bounce gave a great yelp of distress. If he had been a big +water dog, he could have jumped in and brought his master out. + +[Illustration: Boy in water clinging to log. Dog yelping.] + +2. He ran up and down the bank two or three times, barking, looking first +at Willie and then around. Then he started, as fast as he could run, up +the street to the store. + +3. When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched against it and +barked loudly, until some one came and opened it. + +4. He caught hold of Mr. Brown's clothes, then ran to the door, then back +again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. + +5. A friend who was in the store said to Mr. Brown, "Something must be +wrong; I would put on my hat, and go with the dog." Bounce, seeing Mr. +Brown take his hat, started for the river. + +6. Then Mr. Brown thought of Willie. As he came to the river, he saw +Willie's hat floating on the water, and his small arm thrown up. + +7. He sprang in and caught him just as he was going down for the last +time, and quickly carried him to the bank. "Willie soon got over his +fright, and no one seemed to be more delighted than Bounce. + +[Illustration: Father carrying boy from water.] + + + +LESSON XXXVII. + +talk'a tive im prove' o bli'ging writ'ten tick-tock + +clock truth'ful it self' kitch'en fear + +reach'es most + +[Illustration: Girl holding younger sister, both watching clock.] + + +THE KITCHEN CLOCK. + +1. Listen to the kitchen clock! + To itself it ever talks, + From its place it never walks; + "Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + Tell me what it says. + +2. "I'm a very patient clock, + Never moved by hope or fear, + Though I've stood for many a year; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +3. "I'm a very truthful clock: + People say about the place, + Truth is written on my face; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +4. "I'm a most obliging clock; + If you wish to hear me strike, + You may do it when you like; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +5. "I'm a very friendly clock; + For this truth to all I tell, + Life is short, improve it well; + Tick-tock-tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + +6. What a talkative old clock! + Let us see what it will do + When the hour hand reaches two; + "Ding-ding--tick-tock: " + That is what it says. + + + +LESSON XXXVIII. + +Her'bert or'ange find post inch'es thread + +beam thick pine next groove scales + +hole peel gim'let rib'bon + + +[Illustration: Boy and girl near table holding balance scale.] + + +THE NEW SCALES. + +I. "Herbert, will you please peel my orange?" said Lucy. Herbert was +reading his new book, but he put it down at once, and took the orange from +his little sister. + +2. "Shall I make a pair of scales, Lucy, for you to use when you play +store?" + +3. "Oh yes! but how can you do that'!" + +4. "I'll show you. First, we must take the peel off in two little cups, +one just as large as the other. While I do this, see if you can find me +two nice sticks about ten inches long." + +5. Lucy ran out to the woodhouse to find the sticks.--" Will these do?" + +6. "No, they are too hard. Find some pine sticks if you can." + +7. "Here are some." + +8. "These will do nicely. Now I must make a scale beam and a post. Can you +find me a little block for a post, Lucy'!" + +9. "Will a ribbon block do, Herbert?" + +10. "Yes, if it is not too thick." + +11. "Here is one an inch thick." + +12. "That will be just right. Now get the little gimlet." + +[Footnote: gimlet: Hand tool with a spiraled shank, a screw tip, and a +cross handle; used for boring holes.] + +13. Herbert worked away until he had made the beam and the post. Then he +made a hole in the middle of the block, and put the post in. Next, he put +the beam into a little groove at the top of the post, so that it would +balance nicely. + +14. "Now, Lucy, we must have a needle and some thread. We must put four +threads to each cup; then we will tie the threads to the ends of the beam. + + +15. "There, Lucy, what do you think of that?" + +16. "Why, Herbert, that is just as nice as the real scales in father's +store; and you may have all my orange for making them." + +[Illustration: Orange halves and other parts of the scale.] + + + +LESSON XXXIX. + +smelt hide crept laid floor inn bear fur + +young'est danced joy'ful ly marched + +sol'diers bad'ly run'ning eld'est + + +[Illustration: Three children and a bear; surprised woman in background.] + +THE BEAR AND THE CHILDREN. + +1. In the parlor of an inn in a small town, sat a man who had been going +about with a bear. He was waiting for his supper, and the bear was tied up +in the yard. + +2. Up in the attic, three little children were playing together. The +eldest might have been six years old; the youngest, not more than two. + +3. Stump! stump! stump! Some one was coming up the stairs. + +4. The door flew open suddenly, and there stood the great, shaggy bear. He +had got tired of waiting, and had found his way to the stairs. + +5. The children were badly frightened. Each one crept into a corner, but +the bear found them all out, and smelt their clothes, but did not hurt +them. + +6. "This must be a great dog," they said, and they began to pat him. + +7. Then the bear lay down on the floor, and the youngest boy climbed on +his back, hid his head in the shaggy fur, and played at "hide and seek." + +8. The eldest boy took his drum and began to strike it, when the bear rose +on his hind legs and danced. At that the children gave a merry shout. + +9. The two younger boys took their wooden guns, and gave the bear one. +Away they all marched around the room, keeping step. + +10. Now the frightened mother of the children came to the door. But the +youngest boy shouted, joyfully. "See, we are playing soldiers!" + +11. Then the bear's master came running up, and took the bear away. + + + +LESSON XL. + +fair la'dy drear cling'ing hare'bell + +fled ne'er de spair' nod'ding bloom'ing + +[Footnote: harebell: Perennial with slender stems, dense clusters of +leaves, and bell-shaped blue or white flowers -- bluebell.] + +THE LITTLE HAREBELL. + +"Tell me, little harebell, + Are you lonely here. +Blooming in the shadow + On this rock so drear?" + +"Clinging to this bit of earth, + As if in mid-air, +With your sweet face turned to me, + Looking strangely fair?" + +"Lady" said the harebell, + Nodding low its head, +"Though this spot seem dreary, + Thought the sunlight's fled. + +"Know that I'm not lonely + That I ne'er despair. +God is in the shadow + God is everywhere." + +[Illustration: Flowers on hillside.] + + + +LESSON XLI. + +rough (ruf) of'ten (of'n) be neath' fierce'ly + +sea'side twen'ty tim'id ly com pels' + +rob'ber breast spots mode + +os'prey hook'ed + +[Illustration: Osprey catching fish.] + +THE FISHHAWK. + +1. The fishhawk, or osprey, is not so large as the eagle; but he has, like +the eagle, a hooked bill and sharp claws. + +2. His color is a dark brown, with black and white spots, and his length +is from twenty to twenty-two inches. His breast is mostly white. His tail +and wings are long. + +3. The fishhawk is often found sitting upon a tree over a pond, or lake, +or river. He is also found by the seaside. + +4. He watches the fish as they swim in the water beneath him; then he +darts down suddenly and catches one of them. + +5. When he catches a fish in his sharp, rough claws, he carries it off to +eat, and, as he flies away with it for his dinner, an eagle sometimes +meets him. + +6. The eagle flies at him fiercely with his sharp bill and claws, and +compels the hawk to drop the fish. + +7. Then the eagle catches the fish as it falls, before it reaches the +ground, and carries it off. + +8. The poor fish hawk, with a loud cry, timidly flies away. He must go +again to the water and catch another fish for his dinner. + +9. Thus you see, that the eagle is a robber. He robs fishhawks, whose only +mode of getting a living is by catching fish. + + + +LESSON XLII. + +leaf task twice sigh'ing hol'i days + +gay twig meant stopped dif'fer ent + +puff edge mat'ter au'tumn hun'dreds + +lead grew rus'tled Oc to'ber trem'bling + + +[Illustration: Several large trees; fence in foreground.] + + +WHAT THE LEAF SAID. + +1. Once or twice a little leaf was heard to cry and sigh, as leaves often +do, when a gentle wind is blowing. And the twig said, "What is the matter, +little leaf?" + +2. "The wind," said the leaf, "just told me that one day it would pull me +off, and throw me on the ground to die." + +3. The twig told it to the branch, and the branch told it to the tree. +When the tree heard it, it rustled all over, and sent word back to the +trembling leaf. + +4. "Do not be afraid," it said; "hold on tight, and you shall not go off +till you are ready." + +5. So the leaf stopped sighing, and went on singing and rustling. It grew +all the summer long till October. And when the bright days of autumn came, +the leaf saw all the leaves around growing very beautiful. + +6. Some were yellow, some were brown, and many were striped with different +colors. Then the leaf asked the tree what this meant. + +7. The tree said, "All these leaves are getting ready to fly away, and +they have put on these colors because of their joy." + +8. Then the little leaf began to want to go, and grew very beautiful in +thinking of it. When it was gay in colors, it saw that the branches of the +tree had no bright colors on them. + +9. So the leaf said, "O branch! why are you lead- colored while we are all +beautiful and golden?" + +10. "We must keep on our working clothes," said the tree, "for our work is +not yet done; but your clothes are for holidays, because your task is now +over." + +11. Just then a little puff of wind came, and the leaf let go without +thinking, and the wind took it up and turned it over and over. + +12. Then it fell gently down under the edge of the fence, among hundreds +of leaves, and has never waked to tell us what it dreamed about. + + + +LESSON XLIII. + +gold lambs fond'ly crick'et whirl'ing + +fields leaves flee'cy fare'well cov'er let + +glade vale dream con tent' flut'ter ing + + +[Illustration: Large tree.] + + +THE WIND AND THE LEAVES. + + 1. +"Come, little leaves," said the wind one day. +"Come o'er the meadows with me, and play; +Put on your dress of red and gold +Summer is gone, and the days grow cold." + + 2. +Soon as the leaves heard the wind's loud call, +Down they came fluttering, one and all; +Over the brown fields they danced and flew, +Singing the soft little songs they knew. + + 3. +"Cricket, good-by, we've been friends so long; +Little brook, sing us your farewell song,-- +Say you are sorry to see us go; +Ah! you will miss us, right well we know. + + 4. +"Dear little lambs, in your fleecy fold, +Mother will keep you from harm and cold; +Fondly we've watched you in vale and glade; +Say, will you dream of our loving shade?" + + 5. +Dancing and whirling, the little leaves went; +Winter had called them, and they were content. +Soon fast asleep in their earthy beds, +The snow laid a coverlet over their heads. + + George Cooper. + + + +LESSON XLIV. + +wore green joke Jessie pres'ents + +jol'ly deal trim ex pect' leg'gings + + +MAMMA'S PRESENT. + +1. Jessie played a good joke on her mamma. This is the way she did it. + +2. Jessie had gone to the woods with Jamie and Joe to get green branches +to trim up the house for Christmas. She wore her little cap, her white +furs, and her red leggings. + +[Illustration: Three girls carrying a small Christmas tree.] + +3. She was a merry little girl, indeed; but she felt sad this morning +because her mother had said, "The children will all have Christmas +presents, but I don't expect any for myself. We are too poor this year." + +4. When Jessie told her brothers this, they all talked about it a great +deal. "Such a good, kind mamma, and no Christmas present! It's too bad." + +5. "I don't like it," said little Jessie, with a tear in her eye. + +6. "Oh, she has you," said Joe. + +7. "But I am not something new," said Jessie. + +8. "Well, you will be new, Jessie," said Joe, "when you get back. She has +not seen you for an hour." + +9. Jessie jumped and laughed. "Then put me in the basket, and carry me to +mamma, and say, 'I am her Christmas present.' " + +10. So they set her in the basket, and put green branches all around her. +It was a jolly ride. They set her down on the doorstep, and went in and +said, "There's a Christmas present out there for you, mamma." + +11. Mamma went and looked, and there, in a basket of green branches, sat +her own little laughing girl. + +12. "Just the very thing I wanted most," said mamma. + +13. "Then, dear mamma," said Jessie, bounding out of her leafy nest, "I +should think it would be Christmas for mammas all the time, for they see +their little girls every day." + + + +LESSON XLV. + +pur'ple plumes pail hap'pened coat + +shal'low wad'ed Charles nap yes'ter day + + +[Illustration: Two girls playing in water; two boats are beached on the +sand behind them.] + + +MARY'S STORY. + +1. Father, and Charles, and Lucy, and I went to the beach yesterday. We +took our dinner, and stayed all day. + +2. Father and Charles went out a little way from the shore in a boat, and +fished, while Lucy and I gathered sea mosses. + +3. We took off our shoes and stockings, and waded into the shallow water. +We had a pail to put our seaweeds in. + +4. We found such beautiful ones. Some wore purple, some pink, and some +brown. When they were spread out in the water, the purple ones looked like +plumes, and the brown ones like little trees. + +5. Such a funny thing happened to Lucy. She slipped on a stone, and down +she went into the water. How we both laughed! But the wind and sun soon +dried Lucy's dress. + +6. Then father came and took us in the boat for a row. After that we had a +picnic dinner in the woods. + +7. Then father spread his coat on the grass, and took a nap while we +children played on the beach. + + + +LESSON XLVI. + +bid sore smile Ralph for get' + +hay stem shone Wick scream + +tore point pluck thorns snatched + + +[Illustration: Mother and boy walking in hay field.] + + +RALPH WICK. + +1. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but +he was too apt to cry. + +2. When he could not have what. he wanted, he would cry for it and say, "I +will have it." + +3. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not have it, he +would begin to tease and cry. + +4. One day, he went with his mother into the fields. The sun shone. The +grass was cut. The flowers were in bloom. + +5. Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A smile was on his face. He +wished to do as he was told. + +6. He said, "Mother, I will be good now. I will do as you bid me. Please +let me toss this hay." + +7. "That I will," said his mother. So they threw the hay, as Ralph wished, +and he was very happy. + +8. "Now you must be tired," said his mother. "Sit down here, and I will +get a nice red rose for you." + +9. "I would like to have one," said Ralph. So his mother brought the red +rose to him. + +10. "Thank you, mother," he said. "But you have a white one, also. Please +give me that." + +[Illustration: Mother and boy sitting in field.] + +11. "No, my dear," said his mother. "See how many thorns it has on its +stem. You must not touch it. If you should try to pluck a rose like this, +you would be sure to hurt your hand." + +12. When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to +scream, and snatched it. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns tore his +hand. It was so sore he could not use it for some time. + +13. Ralph did not soon forget this. When he wanted what he should not +have, his mother would point to his sore hand. He at last learned to do as +he was told. + + + +LESSON XLVII. + +slope voic'es rush'ing beam'ing track cheeks + +flood'ing laugh'ter health a glow' coast'ing trudg'ing + +frost'y Is'a bel pleas'ure land'scape + + +[Illustration: Several children sledding down snowy hill.] + + +COASTING DOWN THE HILL. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Frosty is the morning; + But the sun is bright, +Flooding all the landscape + With its golden light. +Hark the sounds of laughter + And the voices shrill! +See the happy children + Coasting down the hill. + +There are Tom and Charley, + And their sister Nell; +There are John and Willie, + Kate and Isabel,-- +Eyes with pleasure beaming, + Cheeks with health aglow; +Bless the merry children, + Trudging through the snow! + +Now I hear them shouting, + "Ready! Clear the track!" +Down the slope they're rushing, + Now they're trotting back. + +Full of fun and frolic, + Thus they come and go. +Coating down the hillside, + Trudging through the snow. + +] + + + +LESSON XLVIII. + +heed sight sly'ly stream drift'ing + +flock flight snaps hid'den cir'cling + + +THE FOX AND THE DUCKS. + +1. On a summer day, a man sitting on the bank of a river, in the shade of +some bushes, watched a flock of ducks on the stream. + +2. Soon a branch with leaves came drifting among them, and they all took +wing. After circling in the air for a little time, they settled down again +on their feeding ground. + +[Illustration: Fox watching ducks from a distance.] + +3. Soon another branch came drifting down among them, and again they took +flight from the river; but when they found the branch had drifted by and +done them no harm, they flew down to the water as before. + +4. After four or five branches had drifted by in this way, the ducks gave +little heed to them. At length, they hardly tried to fly out of their way, +even when the branches nearly touched them. + +5. The man who had been watching all this, now began to wonder who had set +these branches adrift. He looked up the stream, and spied a fox slyly +watching the ducks. "What will he do next?" thought the man. + +6. When the fox saw that the ducks were no longer afraid of the branches, +he took a much larger branch than any he had yet used, and stretched +himself upon it so as to be almost hidden. Then he set it afloat as he had +the others. + +7. Right among the flock drifted the sly old fox, and, making quick snaps +to right and left, he seized two fine young ducks, and floated off with +them. + +8. The rest of the flock flew away in fright, and did not come back for a +long time. + +9. The fox must have had a fine dinner to pay him for his cunning, patient +work. + + + +LESSON XLIX. + +saint silk'en sim'ple pov'er ty plain sin'ner + +spin'ner splen'dor worth stead'y mur'der plan'ning + +sil'ver ten'der prov'erb re mem'ber + +[Illustration: Spider spinning web.] + + +PRETTY IS THAT PRETTY DOES. + +1. The spider wears a plain brown dress, + And she is a steady spinner; + To see her, quiet as a mouse, + Going about her silver house, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + +2. She looks as if no thought of ill + In all her life had stirred her; + But while she moves with careful tread, And + while she spins her silken thread, + She is planning, planning, planning still + The way to do some murder. + +3. My child, who reads this simple lay, + With eyes down-dropt and tender, Remember + the old proverb says + That pretty is which pretty does, + And that worth does not go nor stay + For poverty nor splendor. + +4. 'Tis not the house, and not the dress, + That makes the saint or sinner. + To see the spider sit and spin, + Shut with her walls of silver in, + You would never, never, never guess + The way she gets her dinner. + Alice Cary. + + + +LESSON L. + +civil Pe'ter Tow'ser ap pear' + +a lone' Pin'dar per'sons trav'el ers + + +[Illustration: Man telling story to several children.] + + +THE STORY-TELLER + +1. Peter Pindar was a great storyteller. One day, as he was going by the +school, the children gathered around him. + +2. They said, "Please tell us a story we have never heard." Ned said, +"'Tell us something about boys and dogs." + +3. "Well," said Peter, "I love to please good children, and, as you all +appear civil, I will tell you a new story; and it shall be about a boy +and some dogs, as Ned asks. + +4. "But before we begin, let us sit down in a cool, shady place. And now, +John, you must be as still as a little mouse. Mary, you must not let +Towser bark or make a noise. + +5. "A long way from this place, there is a land where it is very cold, and +much snow falls. + +6. "The hills are very high there, and traveler's are often lost among +them. There are men there who keep large dogs. These are taught to hunt +for people lost in the snow. + +7. "The dogs have so fine a scent, that they can find persons by that +alone. + +8. "Sometimes it is so dark, that they can not see anything. Those who are +lost often lie hid in the snowdrifts. " + + + +LESSON LI. + +lain weak stiff shrill rode bleak + + +[Illustration: Dog searching on snowy mountain-side for lost traveler.] + + +THE STORY TELLER +(CONCLUDED) + +1. "One cold, bleak night, the snow fell fast, and the wind blew loud and +shrill. It was quite dark. Not a star was to be seen in the sky. + +2. "These good men sent out a dog, to hunt for those who might want help. +In an hour or two, the dog was heard coming back. + +3. "On looking out, they saw him with a boy on his back. The poor child +was stiff with cold. He could but just hold on to the dog's back. + +4. "He had lain for a long time in the snow, and was too weak to walk. + +5. "He felt something pull him by the coat, and heard the bark of a dog. +He put out his hand, and felt the dog. The dog gave him another pull. + +6. "This gave the poor boy some hope, and he took hold of the dog. He drew +himself out of the snow, but ho could not stand or walk. + +7. "He got on the dog's back, and put his arms round the dog's neck, and +held on. He felt sure that the dog did not mean to do him any harm. + +8. "Thus he rode all the way to the good men's house. + +9. "They took care of him, till the snow was gone. Then they sent him to +his home." + + + +LESSON LII. + +oak dusk fight squeak ruf'fled + +bag Fred whoo a wake' creep'ing + + +THE OWL. + +1. "Where did you get that owl, Harry?" + +2. "Fred and I found him in the old, hollow oak." + +3. "How did you know he was there?" + +4. "I'll tell you. Fred and I were playing 'hide and seek' round the old +barn, one night just at dusk. + +5. "I was just creeping round the corner, when I heard a loud squeak, and +a big bird flew up with something in his claws. + +6. "I called Fred, and we watched him as he flew to the woods. Fred +thought the bird was an owl, and that he had a nest in the old oak. + +7. "The next day we went to look for him, and, sure enough, he was there." + +8. "But how did you catch him? I should think he could fight like a good +fellow with that sharp bill." + +9. "He can when he is wide awake; but owls can't see very well in the +daytime, and he was taking a nap. + +10. "He opened his great eyes, and ruffled up his feathers, and said, +"Whoo! Whoo!' 'Never mind who,' Fred said, and slipped him into a bag." + + + +LESSON LIII. + +while bones scarce'ly mous'er + +mice rolled sur prised' swal'lows + +wink'ing com'ic al duck'lings cap'ture + + +[Illustration: Boy catching owl in tree.] + + +THE OWL. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. "What are you going to do with him, Harry?" + +2. "Let him go. He doesn't like this cage half so well as his old oak +tree. A young owl can be tamed easily, but this one is too old to tame." + +3. "But won't he catch all your ducklings and little chickens?" + +4. "No, not while there are any rats or mice around. Father says an owl is +a good mouser, and can catch more mice than half a dozen cats." + +5. "I'm glad I had a look at him before you let him go. What soft feathers +he has!" + +6. "Yes, he can fly so softly that you can scarcely hear him, and for this +reason he can easily surprise and capture his prey." + +7. "How comical he looks, winking his big eyes slowly, and turning his +head from side to side!" + +[Illustration: Two boys talking.] + +8. "Yes; he is watching your dog. Be still. Bounce! + +9. "We have just found out a funny thing about his way of eating. He +breaks the bones of a mouse, and then swallows it whole. After an hour or +two, he throws up the bones and fur rolled up in a little ball." + + + +LESSON LIV. + +broad knee fig fresh city trout un der neath' + +fought (fawt) sur prised' clap'ping gar'den + +car'ry ing fight'ing + + +[Illustration: Old man with cane talking to young girl.] + + +GRANDFATHER'S STORY. + +1. "Come and sit by my knee, Jane, and grandfather will tell you a strange +story. + +2. "One bright Summer day, I was in a garden in a city, with a friend. "We +rested underneath a fig tree. The broad leaves were green and fresh. + +3. "We looked up at the ripe, purple figs. And what do you think came down +through the branches of the fig tree over our heads?" + +4. "Oh, a bird, grandfather, a bird!" said little Jane, clapping her +hands. + +5. "No, not a bird. It was a fish; a trout, my little girl." + +6. "Not a fish, grandfather! A trout come through the branches of a tree +in the city'! I am sure you must be in fun." + +7. "No, Jane, I tell you the truth. My friend and I were very much +surprised to see a fish falling from a fig tree. + +8. "But we ran from under the tree, and saw a fishhawk flying, and an +eagle after him. + +9. "The hawk had caught the fish, and was carrying it home to his nest, +when the eagle saw it and wanted it. + +10. "They fought for it. The fish was dropped, and they both lost it. So +much for fighting!" + + + +LESSON LV. + +flow wide steep lakes twin'kling + +[Illustration: Lake in foreground; mountain in background.] + + +GOD IS GREAT AND GOOD. + +1. I know God made the sun + To fill the day with light; + He made the twinkling stars + To shine all through the night. + +2. He made the hills that rise + So very high and steep; + He made the lakes and seas, + That are so broad and deep. + +3. He made the streams so wide, + That flow through wood and vale; + He made the rills so small, + That leap down hill and dale. + +4. He made each bird that sings + So sweetly all the day; + He made each flower that springs + So bright, so fresh, so gay. + +5. And He who made all these, + He made both you and me; + Oh, let us thank Him, then, + For great and good is He. + + + +LESSON LVI. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + +[Illustration: Old man holding two little girls.] + + +A GOOD OLD MAN. + +1. There once lived an old man in a snug, little cottage. It had two +rooms and only two windows. A small garden lay just behind it. + +2. Old as the poor man was, he used to work in the fields. Often he would +come home very tired and weak, with his hoe or spade on his shoulder. + +3. And who do you think met him at the door! Mary and Jane, his two little +grandchildren. + +4. They were too young to work, except to weed in the garden, or bring +water from the spring. + +5. In winter, as they were too poor to buy much wood or coal, they had +little fire; so they used to sit close together to keep warm. Mary would +sit on one of the old man's knees, and Jane on the other. + +6. Sometimes their grandfather would tell them a droll story. Sometimes he +would teach them a hymn. + +7. He would often talk to them of their father, who had gone to sea, or of +their good, kind mother, who was in her grave. Every night he prayed God +to bless them, and to bring back their father in safety. + +8. The old man grew weaker every year; but the little girls were glad to +work for him, who had been so good to them. + +[Illustration: Girls and grandfather greeting father at door.] + +9. One cold, windy night, they heard a knock at the door. The little girls +ran and opened it. Oh, joy to them! There stood their father. + +10. He had been at sea a long time. He had saved some money, and had now +come home to stay. + +11. After this the old man did not have to work. His son worked for him, +and his grandchildren took care of him. Many happy days they spent +together. + + + +LESSON LVII. + +hoe grave knock ex cept' + +droll hymn prayed cot'tage + + +THE GREEDY GIRL. + + +1. Laura English is a greedy little girl. Indeed, she is quite a glutton. +Do you know what a glutton is? A glutton is one who eats too much, because +the food tastes well. + +2. Laura's mother is always willing she should have as much to eat as is +good for her; but sometimes, when her mother is not watching, she eats so +much that it makes her sick. + +3. I do not know why she is so silly. Her kitten never eats more than it +needs. It leaves the nice bones on the plate, and lies down to sleep when +it has eaten enough. + +4. The bee is wiser than Laura. It flies all day among the flowers to +gather honey, and might eat the whole time if it pleased. But it eats just +enough, and carries all the rest to its hive. + +[Illustration: Heavy girl eating two apples. Plate on floor with food +scraps. Cat lying on footstool.] + +5. The squirrel eats a few nuts or acorns, and frisks about as gayly as if +he had dined at the king's table. + +6. Did you ever see a squirrel with a nut in his paws? How bright and +lively he looks as he eats it! + +7. If he lived in a house made of acorns, he would never need a doctor. He +would not eat an acorn too much. + +8. I do not love little girls who eat too much. Do you, my little readers? + +9. I do not think they have such rosy cheeks, or such bright eyes, or such +sweet, happy tempers as those who eat less. + + + +LESSON LVIII. + +lend Sa'rah com'fort a shamed' your wil'ling + +thim'ble else'where us'ing bor'row of fend'ed de pend'ed + + +A PLACE FOR EVERYTHING. + +Mary. I wish you would lend me your thimble, + Sarah. I can never find my own. + +Sarah. Why is it, Mary, you can never find it? + +Mary. How can I tell? But if you will not lend me + yours, I can borrow one elsewhere. + +Sarah. I am willing to lend mine to you, Mary. + But I would very much like to know why you come + to me to borrow so often. + +[Illustration: Two girls seated, talking.] + +Mary. Because you never lose any of your things, + and always know where to find them. + +Sarah. And why do I always know where to find my things? + +Mary. I do not know why, I am sure. If I did + know, I might sometimes find my own. + +Sarah. I will tell you the secret. I have a place for + everything, and I put everything in its place when I + have done using it. + +Mary. O Sarah! who wants to run and put away a + thing as soon as she has used it, as if her life + depended upon it? + +Sarah. Our life does not depend upon it, but our + comfort does, surely. How much more time will it + take to put a thing in its place, than to hunt for it or + to borrow whenever you want to use it ? + +Mary. Well, Sarah, I will never borrow of you + again, you may depend upon it. + +Sarah. You are not offended with me, I hope. + +Mary. No, but I am ashamed. Before night, I will + have a place for everything, and then I will keep + everything in its place. You have taught me a lesson + that I shall remember. + + + +LESSON LIX. + +con'stant lead'ing ear lull didst meek + +hark thee none mild thine nurse + +ease thy re joice' fret'ful + + +[Illustration: Mother rocking daughter.] + +MY MOTHER. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +Hark! My mother's voice I hear, +Sweet that voice is to my ear; +Ever soft, it seems to tell, +Dearest child, I love thee well. + +Love me, mother? Yes, I know +None can love so well as thou. +Was it not upon thy breast +I was taught to sleep and rest? + +Didst thou not, in hours of pain, +Lull this head to ease again? +With the music of thy voice, +Bid my little heart rejoice? + +Ever gentle, meek and mild, +Thou didst nurse thy fretful child. +Teach these little feet the road +Leading on to heaven and God. + +What return then can I make? +This fond heart, dear mother take; +Thine its, in word and thought, +Thine by constant kindness bought. +] + + + +LESSON LX. + +skip'ping mean George gift en gaged' Mason El'let + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. + +1. George Ellet had a bright silver dollar for a New-year gift. + +2. He thought of all the fine things he might buy with it. + +3. The ground was all covered with snow; but the sun shone out bright, and +everything looked beautiful. + +4. So George put on his hat, and ran into the street. As he went skipping +along, he met some boys throwing snowballs. George soon engaged in the +sport. + +5. He sent a ball at James Mason, but it missed him, and broke a window on +the other side of the street. + +6. George feared some one would come out of the house and find him. So he +ran off as fast as he could. + +[Illustration: Boy throwing snowball through window.] + +7. As soon as he got round the next corner, George stopped, because he was +very sorry for what he had done. + +8. He said to himself, "I have no right to spend my silver dollar, now. I +ought to go back, and pay for the glass I broke with my snowball." + +9. He went up and down the street, and felt very sad. He wished very much +to buy something nice. He also wished to pay for the broken glass. + +10. At last he said, "It was wrong to break the window, though I did not +mean to do it. I will go and pay for it, if it takes all my money, I will +try not to be sorry. I do not think the man will hurt me if I pay for the +mischief I have done." + + + +LESSON LXI. + +mer'chant hon'est ly rang mind + +part'ner with out' rich bell + + +THE BROKEN WINDOW. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. George started off, and felt much happier for having made up his mind +to do what was right. + +2. He rang the doorbell. When the man came out, George said, "Sir, I threw +a snowball through your window. But I did not intend to do it. I am very +sorry, and wish to pay you. Here is the dollar my father gave me as a New- +year gift." + +3. The gentleman took the dollar, and asked George if he had no more +money. George said he had not. "Well," said he, "this will do." + +[Illustration: George paying for broken window.] + +4. So, after asking George his name, and where he lived, he called him an +honest boy, and shut the door. + +5. George went home at dinner time, with a face as rosy, and eyes as +bright, as if nothing had gone wrong. At dinner, Mr. Ellet asked him what +he had bought with his money. + +6. George very honestly told him all about the broken window, and said he +felt very well without any money to spend. + +7. When dinner was over, Mr. Ellet told George to go and look in his cap. +He did so, and found two silver dollars there. + +8. The man, whose window had been broken, had been there, and told Mr. +Ellet about it. He gave back George's dollar and another besides. + +9. A short time after this, the man came and told Mr. Ellet that he wanted +a good boy to stay in his store. + +10. As soon as George left school, he went to live with this man, who was +a rich merchant. In a few years he became the merchant's partner. + + + +LESSON LXII. + +line fig'ure sec'ond grain verse per'fect ly + +ad vice' im pa'tient stud'y bus'i ly fol'lowed un der stand' + +[Illustration: Mother talking to small boy. Hour-glass and flowers on +table between them.] + + +FRANK AND THE HOURGLASS. + +1. Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing without +asking a great many questions about it. + +2. His mother was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his +questions, she would do so. + +3. Sometimes she would say, "You are not old enough to understand that, my +son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell +you." + +4. When his mother said this, he never teased any more. He knew she always +liked to answer him when he asked proper questions. + +5. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much amused; but he +did not know what it was. + +6. His mother said, "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. +The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the +middle. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an +hour." + +7. Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it +would not run faster. "Let me shake it, mother," said he; "it is lazy, and +will never get through." + +8. "Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother, "The sand moves by little +and little, but it moves all the time. 9. "When you look at the hands of +the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never +stop. + +10, "While you are at play the sand is running, grain by grain, The hands +of the clock are moving, second by second. + +11. "At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The +hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face. + +12. "This because they keep work every minute. They do not stop to think +how much they have to do, and how long it will take them to do it." + +13. Now, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn; but he said +"Mother, I can never learn it." + +14. His mother said, "Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it +will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon." + +15. Frank followed his mother's advice. He studied line after line, very +busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly. + + + +LESSON LXIII. + +sleet cheer'ly cru'el taps free + +[Illustration: Road through forest.] + +MARCH. + +1. In the snowing and the blowing, + In the cruel sleet, + Little flowers begin their growing + Far beneath our feet. + +2. Softly taps the Spring, and cheerly,-- + "Darlings, are you here?" + Till they answer, "We are nearly, + Nearly ready, dear." + +3. "Where is Winter, with his snowing? + Tell us, Spring," they say. + Then she answers, "He is going, + Going on his way. + +4. "Poor old Winter does not love you; + But his time is past; + Soon my birds shall sing above you;-- + Set you free at last." + Mary Mapes Dodge. + + + +LESSON LXIV. + +late straw Jen'ny snort'ed Tem'plar + +aunt rogue re port' graz'ing di rect'ly + +ditch act'ed ser'vice sup pose' ca ressed' + +hired e rect' pricked mo'ment gro'cer ies + + + +JENNY'S CALL. + +1. "It's of no use, Mrs. Templar; I have been trying the greater part of +an hour to catch that rogue of a horse. She won't be caught." + +[Illustration: Man and boy chasing horse.] + +2. Such was the report the hired man brought in to Mrs. Templar one +pleasant May morning, when she had been planning a ride. + +3. "I suppose it can not be helped, but I wanted her very much," she said, +as she turned away. + +4. "What was it you wanted, mother?" asked Jenny Templar, a bright, +brown-haired, brown-eyed girl of twelve, who had just come into the room. + +5. "Fanny," said the mother. "It is such a beautiful morning, I meant to +drive down to the village, get some groceries, then call for your Aunt +Ann, have a nice ride up the river road, and bring her home to dinner. + +6. "But father is away for all day, and the men have been trying nearly an +hour to catch Fanny; one of the men says she can't be caught." + +7. "Maybe she can't by him," said Jenny, with a merry laugh. "But, get +ready, mother; you shall go if you like. I'll catch Fanny, and harness +her, too." + +8. "Why, my child, they say she jumped the ditch three or four times, and +acted like a wild creature. You'll only be late at school, and tire +yourself for nothing." + +9. "It won't take me long, mother. Fanny will come to me," said Jenny, +cheerily. She put on her wide straw hat, and was off in a moment, down the +hill, to the field where the horse was grazing. + +10. The moment Fanny heard the rustle of Jenny's dress, she pricked up her +ears, snorted, and, with head erect, seemed ready to bound away again. + +[Illustration: Girl leading horse.] + +11. "Fanny! O Fanny!" called Jenny, and the beautiful creature turned her +head. That gentle tone she well knew, and, glad to see her friend, she +carne directly to the fence, and rubbed her head on the girl's shoulder. +As soon as the gate was opened, she followed Jenny to the barn. + +12. The men had treated her roughly, and she remembered it. But she knew +and loved the voice that was always kind, and the hand that often fed and +caressed her. She gave love for love, and willing service for kindness. + +LESSON LXV. + +rung Da'vy vi'o let re cess' ar range' + +ferns ma'ple dain'ty lin'gered pret'ti est + + +POOR DAVY. + +1. It was recess time at the village school. The bell had rung, and the +children had run out into the bright sunshine, wild with laughter and fun. + + +2. All but poor Davy. He came out last and very slowly, but he did not +laugh. He was in trouble, and the bright, golden sunlight did not make him +glad. + +3. He walked across the yard, and sat down on a stone behind the old +maple. A little bird on the highest branch sang just to make him laugh. + +4. But Davy did not notice it. He was thinking of the cruel words that had +been said about his ragged clothes. The tears stole out of his eyes, and +ran down his cheeks. + +[Illustration: Boy sitting alone under tree in schoolyard. Other children +playing in background.] + +5. Poor Davy had no father, and his mother had to work hard to keep him at +school. + +6. That night, he went home by the path that led across the fields and +through the woods. He still felt sad. + +7. Davy did not wish to trouble his mother; so he lingered a while among +the trees, and at last threw himself on the green moss under them. + +[Illustration: Woman talking to boy.] + +8. Just then his teacher came along. She saw who it was, and stopped, +saying kindly, "What is the matter, Davy?" + +9. He did not speak, but the tears began again to start. + +10. "Won't you tell me? Perhaps I can help you." + +11. Then he told her all his trouble. When he ended, she said, cheerily, +"I have a plan, Davy, that I think will help you." + +12. "Oh, what is it?" he said, sitting up with a look of hope, while a +tear fell upon a blue violet. + +l3. "Well, how would you like to be a little flower merchant?" + +14. "And earn money?" said Davy. "That would be jolly. But where shall I +get my flowers?" + +15. "Right in these woods, and in the fields," said his teacher. " Here +are lovely blue violets, down by the brook are white ones, and among the +rocks are ferns and mosses. Bring them all to my house, and I will help +you arrange them." + +16. So, day after day, Davy hunted the woods for the prettiest flowers, +and the most dainty ferns and mosses. After his teacher had helped to +arrange them, he took them to the city that was near, and sold them. + +17. He soon earned money enough to buy new clothes. Now the sunshine and +the bird's songs make him glad. + + + +LESSON LXVI. + +deep flour dough mill'er wheth'er + +cook a far' dust'y cra'dles grind'ing + +glow doth val'ley reap'ers a-knead'ing + + +ALICE'S SUPPER. + 1. +Far down in the valley the wheat grows deep, +And the reapers are making the cradles sweep; +And this is the song that I hear them sing, +While cheery and loud their voices ring: +"'Tis the finest wheat that ever did grow! +And it is for Alice's supper--ho! ho!" + + 2. +Far down by the river the old mill stands, +And the miller is rubbing his dusty hands; +And these are the words of the miller's lay, +As he watches the millstones grinding away: +"'Tis the finest flour that money can buy, +And it is for Alice's supper--hi! hi!" + + 3. +Downstairs in the kitchen the fire doth glow, +And cook is a-kneading the soft, white dough; +And this is the song she is singing to-day, +As merry and busy she's working away: +"'Tis the finest dough, whether near or afar, +And it is for Alice's supper--ha! ha!" + +[Illustration: Mother serving supper to small girl seated at table.] + + 4. +To the nursery now comes mother, at last, +And what in her hand is she bringing so fast? +'Tis a plateful of something, all yellow and white, +And she sings as she comes, with her smile so bright: +"'Tis the best bread and butter I ever did see, +And it is for Alice's supper--he! he!" + + + +LESSON LXVII. + +tall hung storm pick'et + +firs north gowns spar'ked + +roof flakes fair'ies cap'tains + + +A SNOWSTORM. + +1. Last night, the cold north wind blew great snow clouds over the sky. +Not a star, not a bit of blue sky could be seen. + +2. Soon the tiny flakes floated softly down, like flocks of little white +birds. Faster and faster they came, till they filled the air. They made no +noise, but they were busy all night long. + +3. They covered all the ground with a soft, white carpet. They hung +beautiful plumes on the tall, green firs. The little bushes, they put to +sleep in warm nightgowns and caps. + +[Illustration: Snow covering house, shed, and road. Children playing.] + +4. They hid the paths so that the boys might have the fun of digging new +ones. They turned the old picket fence into a row of soldiers, and the +gate posts into captains, with tall white hats on. + +5. The old corn basket that was left out by the barn, upside down, they +made into a cunning little snow house with a round roof. + +6. When the busy little flakes had done their work, the sun came up to see +what they had been about. + +7. He must have been pleased with what he saw, for he smiled such a +bright, sweet smile, that the whole white world sparkled as if it were +made of little stars. + +8. Who would have thought that the black clouds could hide the little +fairies that made the earth so beautiful! + +LESSON LXVIII. + +dug roots thump of fense' + +toad spool heaped smoothed + +forth a'pron clos'ets dan'de li ons + + +BESSIE. + +1. One day, Bessie thought how nice it would be to have a garden with only +wild flowers in it. So into the house she ran to find her Aunt Annie, and +ask her leave to go over on the shady hillside, across the brook, where +the wild flowers grew thickest. + +[Illustration: Girl planting small garden. Toad sitting in garden.] + +2. " Yes, indeed, you may go," said Aunt Annie; "but what will you put the +roots and earth in while you are making the garden?" + +3. "Oh," said Bessie, "I can take my apron." + +4. Her aunt laughed, and said, "A basket will be better, I think." So they +looked in the closets and the attic, everywhere; but some of the baskets +were full, and some broken; not one could they find that would do. + +5. Then Aunt Annie turned out the spools and the bags from a nice large +workbasket, and gave that to Bessie. "You may have this for your own," she +said, "to fill with earth, or flowers, or anything you like." + +6. "Oh I thank you," said Bessie, and she danced away through the garden. +She slipped through the gate, out into the field all starred with +dandelions, down in the hollow by the brook, then up on the hillside out +of sight among the shady trees. + +7. How she worked that afternoon! She heaped up the dark, rich earth, and +smoothed it over with her hands. Then she dug up violets, and +spring-beauties, and other flowers,--running back and forth, singing all +the while. + +8. The squirrels peeped out of their holes at Bessie. The birds sang in +the branches overhead. Thump, came something all at once into the middle +of the bed. Bessie jumped and upset the basket, and away it rolled down +the hill. + +9. How Bessie laughed when she saw a big, brown toad winking his bright +eyes at her, as if he would say, "No offense, I hope." + +10. Just then Bessie heard a bell ringing loudly. She knew it was calling +her home; but how could she leave her basket? She must look for that +first. + +11. "Waiting, waiting, waiting," all at once sang a bird out of sight +among the branches; "waiting, Bessie." + +12. "Sure enough," said Bessie; "perhaps I'm making dear mother or auntie +wait; and they are so good to me. I'd better let the basket wait. Take +care of it, birdie; and don't jump on my flowers, Mr. Toad." + + + +LESSON LXIX. + +visit soaked o be'di ent ru'ined + +[Illustration: Girl on couch looking out window.] + + +BESSIE. +(CONCLUDED.) + +1. She was back at the house in a few minutes, calling, "Mother! mother! +auntie! Who wants me?" + +2. "I, dear," said her mother. "I am going away for a long visit, and if +you had not come at once, I could not have said good-by to my little +girl." + +3. Then Bessie's mother kissed her, and told her to obey her kind aunt +while she was gone. + +4. The next morning, Bessie waked to find it raining hard. She went into +her aunt's room with a very sad face. "O auntie! this old rain!" + +5, "This new, fresh, beautiful rain, Bessie! How it will make our flowers +grow, and what a good time we can have together in the house!" + +6. "I know it, auntie; but you will think me so careless!" + +7. "To let it rain?" + +8. "No; don't laugh, Aunt Annie; to leave your nice basket out of doors +all night; and now it will be soaked and ruined in this--this--beautiful +rain." Bessie did not look as if the beautiful rain made her very happy. + +9. "You must be more careful, dear, another time," said her aunt, gently. +"But come, tell me all about it." + +10. So Bessie crept very close to her auntie's side, and told her of her +happy time the day before; of the squirrel, and the toad, and how the +basket rolled away down the hill; and then how the bell rang, and she +could not stop to find the basket. + +11. "And you did quite right," said her aunt. "If you had stopped, your +mother must have waited a whole day, or else gone without seeing you. When +I write, I will tell her how obedient you were, and that will please her +more than anything else I can say." + + + +LESSON LXX. + +sought sure'ly (shu) wel'come light'some + +loft'y maid'en cher'ished in tro duce' + + +CHEERFULNESS. + +[Illustration: Script Exercise: + +There is a little maiden-- + Who is she? Do you know? +Who always has a welcome, + Wherever she may go. + +Her face is like the May time, + Her voice is like the bird's; +The sweetest of all music + Is in her lightsome words. + +Each spot she makes the brighter, + As if she were the sun; +And she is sought and cherished + And loved by everyone; + +By old folks and by children, + By loft and by low; +Who is this little maiden? + Does anybody know? + +You surely must have met her. + You certainly can guess; +What! I must introduce her? + Her name is Cheeerfulness. + Marian Douglas +] + + + +LESSON LXXI. + +west'ern breathe dy'ing moon babe sails + +LULLABY. + +1. Sweet and low, sweet and low, + Wind of the western sea, + Low, low, breathe and blow, + Wind of the western sea! + Over the rolling waters go, + Come from the dying moon, and blow, + Blow him again to me; + While my little one, while my pretty one sleeps. + +2. Sleep and rest, sleep and rest, + Father will come to thee soon; + Rest, rest, on mother's breast, + Father will come to thee soon; + Father will come to his babe in the nest, + Silver sails all out of the west, + Under the silver moon; + Sleep, my little one, sleep, my pretty one, sleep. + +Tennyson. + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MCGUFFEY'S SECOND ECLECTIC +READER ***
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