1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
|
*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14448 ***
CROMWELL
A Drama, in Five Acts
by
ALFRED B. RICHARDS
Author of "CROESUS, King of Lydia," a Tragedy; "VANDYCK," a Play of
Genoa, "DEATH AND THE MAGDALEN," and other Poems; "THE DREAM
OF THE SOUL," and other Poems; "OXFORD UNMASKED;" Part II
of "BRITAIN REDEEMED;" and "POEMS, ESSAYS AND OPINIONS."
London:
Printed by Petter, Duff, and Co.
Playhouse Yard, Blackfriars
MDCCCLII
DRAMATIS PERSONAE.
CROMWELL.
MILTON, his Secretary.
ARTHUR WALTON.
BASIL, his Half-Brother.
SIR SIMON NEVEL, their Uncle.
IRETON, Son-in-law of Cromwell.
HARRISON, )
DESBOROUGH, )
BRADSHAW, )
MARTEN, ) Parliamentarians.
LILBURNE, )
HACKER, )
LUDLOW, )
SIR HARRY VANE, )
WILLIAM, Servant to Arthur.
HEZEKIAH NEWBORN, Host.
PEARSON, Attendant on Cromwell.
WYCKOFF, Accomplice of Basil.
BOWTELL, an Ironside.
Cavaliers, Roundheads, Officers, Gentlemen, Soldiers,
Guests of the Inn, Poachers, Citizens, a Preacher,
Old Man, Trooper, Servants, Messengers, &c., &c.
THE LADY CROMWELL.
ELIZABETH, her Daughter.
FLORENCE NEVEL, Daughter of Sir Simon.
LADY FAIRFAX.
BARBARA, Maid of Florence.
Attendants, Women, &c.
CROMWELL.
ACT I.
SCENE I.
[_1st Cut._] [_2nd Grooves._]
_A Lane near a Village. Afternoon._
_Enter ARTHUR WALTON and WILLIAM, R.S.E._
_Arthur._ Give me your arm, my feet tread heavily;
The sameness of this scene doth pierce my heart
With thronging recollections of the past.
There is nought chang'd--and what a world of care,
Of sorrow, passion, pleasure have I known,
Since but a natural part of this was I,
Whose voice is now a discord to the sounds
Once daily mellow'd in my youthful being.
Methinks I feel like one that long hath read
A strange and chequer'd story, and doth rise,
With a deep sigh to be _himself_ again.
_Will._ One would not think, Sir, how much blood had stain'd
Old England, since we left her, finding thus
All things so peaceful; but one thing I mark'd
As we did skirt the village.
_Arth._ What was that?
_Will._ The king's face was defac'd--the sign o' the inn
At jolly Master Gurton's--mind you not
How sad it look'd? Yet 'neath it I've been gay,
A time or two; 'tis not my fortune now:
Those bright Italian skies have even marr'd
My judgment of clear ale.
_Arth._ I'faith 'twill need
A marvellous scant repair.
_Will._ One jovial day
Of honest mud and wholesome English fog.
_Arth._ That sign! 'twas once the royal head of James;
Some thirsty limner passing made it Charles;
I've heard it said 'twas e'en our good Queen Bess,
By curious folk that trac'd her high starch'd ruff
In the quaint faded back of antique chair,
Her stomacher in Charles's shrivell'd vest--
Who in his turn is gone. Well, take this letter,
See the old knight; but not a word to him.
Stay, I forgot, my little rosy cousin
Should be a woman now; thus--full of wiles,
Glancing behind the man that trusts her love
To his best friend, and wanton with the girls
She troops with, in such trifling, foolish sort,
To turn the stomach of initiate man.
Fie! I care not to hear of her; yet ask
If she be well. Commend me to my brother;
Thou wilt not tarry--he will give thee gold,
And haste to welcome me--go! At the inn
We'll meet some two hours hence.
[_Exit R._]
_Will._ Hem! I doubt much
About this welcoming.--Sad human Nature!
This brother was a careful, godly youth
That kept accounts, and smiling pass'd a beggar,
Saying, "Good-morrow, friend," yet never gave.
Where head doth early ripen, heart comes late--
Therefore, I say, I doubt this welcoming. [_Exeunt._]
SCENE II.
[_Last Cut._] [_2nd Grooves._]
_An Apartment in a Manor House._
_Enter BASIL WALTON and FLORENCE, R._
_Basil._ [_following Florence._] I'll break thy haughty spirit!
_Flor._ Will you, sir?--
'Tis base, ungentle, and unmannerly,
Because, forsooth, you covet my poor wealth,
Which likes me not, as I care not for it,
To persecute a helpless girl like me.
_Basil._ I will protect thee; but accept my love.
Nay, do not frown so.
_Flor._ Love! say'st thou? Profane,
Vile misuse of that sacred word. Away!
Touch not my hand with your cold fingers--Off!
_Basil._ Thou foolish child, wouldst throw thyself away
Upon some beggar? were he here, perchance
Thy cousin Arthur? Come, our lands unite,
Be prudent--
_Flor._ Prudent!
Oh, there is no match
Half so imprudent, as when interest
Makes two, in heart divided, one--no work
So vain, so mean, so heartless, dull and void,
As that of him who buys the hollow "yes"
From the pale lips where Love sits not enthron'd,
Nor fans with purple wing the bosom's fire.
Prudence! to waste a life, lose self-respect,
Or e'en the chance of love bestowed and met?--
_Basil._ Sweet cousin, wilt not love me?
_Flor._ No! nor wish
To hate thee, could I help it--therefore, go!
_Basil._ Well then I must-- [_Seizes her hand._]
_Flor._ For pity's sake; if not
I'll fly thee and my home.
_Basil._ Ha! leave your father,
Desert the old man in his hour of need?
Fine ethics, truly. [_Advances._]
_Flor._ Heaven! Leave me, sir--
There something tells me Arthur will return,
Whom you have cozen'd of his heritage,
And then he'll aid me.
_Basil._ [_Aside._] Hath she seen him then,
Or heard? I must beware--
[_A Servant enters and beckons him out, L._]
Nay! none can know.
[_Aside._] Doubtless a message from him--I must see
That they meet not, or else--
[_Aloud._] Adieu! fair cousin;
I trust you'll find your senses yet ere long.
[_Exit BASIL, L._]
_Flor._ Once more he's gone--O world! indeed thou art
Too oft the bad man's friend.
_Sir Sim._ [_Within._] Ho! nephew Basil,
Ho! Basil!
[_Enter SIR SIMON, R._]
Where's my nephew? [_To Florence._]
_Flor._ He has left
This moment, sir!
O listen, he is rude.
I cannot wed him,--Father! make me not
Unhappy--
_Sir Sim._ Nay! Thou know'st, indeed, my child,
How I do love thee. 'Tis a good young man,
And wealthy--no fool, like his brother. Fool,
Said I?--a madman, ape, dolt, idiot, ass,
An honourable ass to give the land
His weak sire left him, to our Basil--Ha!
_He'll_ give none back, I think !--no! no!
Come, girl!
Wouldst thou be foolish, too? I would not marry
For money only, understand--no! no!
That I abhor, detest, but in my life
I never saw a sweeter, properer youth.
You like him not? Tush! marriage doth bring liking.
Ay! love too--you are young!
_Flor._ But, I've enough--
Why wed at all?
_Sir Sim._ Girl! girl! I say, would'st drive
Thy father mad! A very handsome man,
A healthy fine young man--lands joining too!
Nay! I could curse you, wench! Not have him?
This
Comes from your mawkish sentiment. You are
No child of mine--
_Flor._ Dear father! Hear me!
_Sir Sim._ Mark!
You're not of legal age--I'll drive you forth.
I'd rather see you dead, here, at my feet,
Than baulk my counsels thus. Nay, try and see
If sentiment will feed you, trick you out.
O, who would be a father?
_Flor._ Have I not
E'er shown you love and duty?
_Sir Sim._ Then obey!
If I'd said nought--Oh! then you'd been in love
With him, against my will--
_Flor._ No, sir, indeed!
Spare me--I'll think--I'll try. Be kind to me!
_Sir Sim._ Well, well, child, 'tis not right to treat me thus:
If I were full of passion--harsh, unkind,
Your conduct were less cruel. But, you'll kill
The old man some day with your cruelty.
You don't care for him--not you; yet he acts
All for your good. Some day you'll think so when
You've lost him. Come, come, dry your tears, now kiss me;
I should die happy, were you married well.
I am old--all this agitation kills me.
_Flor._ Nay, father, talk not so.
_Sir Sim._ You should obey me.
Your mother never dar'd oppose me thus;
She swore obedience, and I made her keep it.
_Flor._ [_Aside._] My mother, she died young, and yet too old;
The breath of her whole life was one long sigh;
She look'd like her own mourning effigy.
Her sad "good morrow" was as others say
"Good night." We never saw her smile but once,
And then we wept around her dying couch,
For 'twas the dazzling light of joy that stream'd
Upon her from the opening gates of heaven;
That smile was parted, she so gently died,
Between the wan corpse and the fleeting spirit.
_Sir Sim._ [_Aside._] She looks just like her mother.
That pale face
Making its sad obedience a reproach.
If she would flout, sulk, scold, resist my will,
I'd make her have him ere the day grew cold.
_Flor._ Her very kisses chill'd our infant brows;
She pluck'd the very flowers of daily life
As from a grave where Silence only wept,
And none but Hope lay buried. Her blue eyes
Were like Forget-me-nots, o'er which the shade
Of clouds still lingers when the moaning storm
Hath pass'd away in night. It mattered not,
They were the home from which tears never wander'd.
_Sir Sim._ [_Aloud._] I shall lose patience shortly.
Oh, that gout!
Here, girl, assist me. Would you see me fall?
_Flor._ Well, father, leave me to myself awhile.
I would obey you if I could.
_Sir Sim._ That's right.
You know I'm rough, but then who loves you like
A father? You ought not to try me thus;
Indeed you ought not. Come, my dear, we'll go,
And find your cousin. [_FLORENCE hesitates._] Hey! not now? Beware,
'Tis better now! no nonsense. Come, come, come.
You know you can do what you please with me,
But then you must be more obedient--so!
[_Going slowly, R._]
Your hand! You do me harm, girl! with this strife.
Gently--your cousin never frets me thus. [_Exeunt, R._]
[_Enter BASIL reading a letter, WILLIAM following, L.
FLORENCE returns, R., and steals behind them, and
listens to their conversation._]
_Basil._ [_With a letter in his hand._] Good William,
thou shalt drink to me. [_Gives him money._]
And art thou still called thirsty William?
_Will._ What answer shall I bear to my master?
_Basil._ Thy master? 'Tis a good youth, though a
wild--I hope he be well. Yet, frankly, I would that
he had not just now returned. Our uncle is so violent,
and will not hear his name. Arthur hath been so
imprudent, loose, eh? William, I regret the old man
hath heard of these things.
_Will._ My master is a very Puritan, sir!
_Basil._ [_Aside._] Let his worth go begging, then--but
he will soon be bad as his fortunes demand. Your
poverty-stricken gentlemen were better on the coast of
Barbary than in this civilized country. And whatever
he do, he shall be judged harshly. [_Aloud to William._]
I doubt not--Lies, lies; I said so at the time. Then
you see my cousin Florence, a simple girl, trembles
at his very name. You cannot wonder at it;--such
stories have been told. Confess now, William, thy
master hath been a prodigal. Doth he pay thy wages?
Thou art scurvily clad. I have a place now--as it were.
_Will._ I desire no better, sir! I thank you, than
where I am.
_Basil._ Oh! I did not mean unless you had left my
brother first. Now, he desireth a thousand pound.
Simply I have it not. There is no rent paid now.
I would he had written rather than come. I will
give him five hundred that I have, if he will pledge
me his honourable word to leave England for five
years. Are there not wars abroad whereby men live?--
_Will._ And die!
_Basil._ I would I could see him. But I have
promised mine uncle not, and he cannot bear any shock
to his health. Go, tell him this.
_Will._ Worshipful Master Basil! you will excuse
me, but I must speak my master's mind. He saith
he hath signed away his inheritance to thee, and that
he expects this small gift, ere he comes among ye.
He is but in sorry plight of dress, and he hath ever
shown much affection for you.
_Basil._ Does he threaten? Hark ye, I owe him
nought. Let justice be done. The fortune was mine
by birth. Our father acted basely. My brother did
very properly restore it. Shall he boast of a bare act
of justice? He hath no claim on me. Shall I
furnish his profligacies, his expenses, his foreign
debaucheries, because I have gotten back mine own?
_Will._ You will not see him?--
_Basil._ No!
_Will._ Nor send him the money?--
_Basil_. No! except with the proviso I told thee of.
_Will._ You have no other message?--
_Basil._ No!
_Will._ Oh! Well, sir, I think the execution of my
barren commission needs no farther stay. Touching
that small portion of mammon wherewith thou wouldst
endow my master's passage across the seas, in his
name I will venture to refuse the gratility.
_Basil._ Wouldst jest, villain? There are stocks!
Back to the beggar that sent thee. [_Exit R._]
[_WILLIAM going, L., FLORENCE approaches him from behind._]
_Flor._ Good friend! I have heard something of
your discourse. I would fain see thy master.
_Will._ Art thou not his cousin, lady?
_Flor._ I am.
_Will._ He hath often spoken of thee far hence.
_Flor._ We were children together. Is his temper
sweet as it used to be? Hath he grown taller? I
have much to say to him. Is he sunburnt? Doth
he wear a beard? They say much ill of him.
_Will._ Lady! believe it not; [_aside_]--for I affect
much his society. [_Aloud._] He is a good master and
kind, though of a strange mood. For women, he
cannot abear them.
_Flor._ Indeed! Good friend, nevertheless I must
see your master. Bring me to him.
_Will._ I am going to the inn, where he awaits me.
Will it please you to meet me opposite the old barn in
two hours?
_Flor._ I will, I will, for I need his advice much.
I am sore distressed. Here is for thee. Lose no time!
[_Gives him money._] Farewell! [_Exit R._]
_Will._ By'r lady, angels! both of them. [_Exit L._]
SCENE III.
_An extensile landscape, with a road on the L;
overhung with foliage. A Country Inn, U.E.R. Table,
chairs, villagers sitting, a waiter bringing in
refreshments during the symphony of the following_
GLEE and CHORUS.
Cold, oh! cold the March winds be;
High up in a leafless tree
The little bird sits and wearily twits,
The woods with perjury:
But the cuckoo-knave sings hold his stave,
(Ever the spring comes merrily)
And "O poor fool!" sings he--
For this is the way in the world to live,
To mock when a friend hath no more to give,
Whether in hall or tree!
[_The villagers retire severally._]
[_Enter WILLIAM, L._]
_Will._ So this publican hath ceased to be a sinner!
To think now of old sophisticate Gurton being called
Hezekiah Newborn. Gadso, he babbles of salvation
like the tap his boy left running this morning to see
the troop of cavaliers go by. Yet I marked the
unregenerate Gurton swore round ere Newborn found his
voice to upbraid sourly as becomes a saint. He hath
been more civil since I heard him. O Newborn,
how utterly shalt thou be damned!
[_Enter HOST._]
_Host._ The Lord be with thee, young man. It did
seem to me that thou wert discoursing aloud in
prayer. Doth thy master desire any creature-comfort?
_Will._ Master Gurton! thy belly hath kept pace
with thy righteousness.
_Host._ Ha! Who told thee my carnal name? I
prithee abstain. It doth remind me of the bonds of
the flesh.
_Will._ Simply, thou art known to me. I am William
Nutbrown.
_Host._ Nay! What, mine own friend Will, that had
his bastard fathered on me? Why, he was a youth!
_Will._ He was! A youth of promise. Behold the
fulfilment in these legs, this manly bosom!
_Host._ O wonderful! and to think I knew thee not!
But thou art horribly, and as it were most monstrously
improved? Will Nutbrown! to be sure--and whence
comest thou?
_Will._ From the land of beccaficos, mine old
Newborn! but thou understandest not--thou hast merely
observed the increase of local timber and the decay of
pigeon-houses. Thy sole chronicle hath been the ripe
birth of undistinguishable curly-headed village
children, and the green burial of undistinguished village
bald old men hath been thine only lesson. Thou hast
simply acquired amazement at the actions of the man
of experience. Doth a quart measure still hold a quart?
_Host._ Alas! more--I will tell thee of it. These be
sore times for us. You must know there hath been a
Parliament commission of inquiry into weights and
measures, and last Michaelmas a year, no! let me
see--well, marry! there came down--
_Will._ Well, well, thou shalt finish anon.
_Host._ It went nigh to kill me.
_Will._ Thou shalt tell me all hereafter.
_Host._ Damnation! but I am glad. The Lord
forgive me! I had nearly sworn.
_Will._ Thou hadst--nearly.
_Host._ And art thou a vessel of grace, or a brand
given to the burning? Of a verity--
_Will._ Come, no lies with me! I shall doubt thee
if thou cantest one word except in thy calling. Yet
I saw by thy first look thou wert glad to see me; so
give me thy hand, and I will shake it ere some one
calls for a draught of ale, and thou dost relapse into
the sordid and muddy calculation that makes thy
daily self, and so forget that the friend of thy youth
hath revisited thee. Nay, fear not, I will not betray
thee to thy present customers. But first tell me, why
thou art so changed: seeing that the cavaliers should
be thy best friends?
_Host._ Friend Will! Twill tell thee--the cavaliers
drink lustily, and of claret and sherris with spice,
whereas, it is true, the elect chiefly do affect ale. But,
O Will! your cavalier--not to speak of my keeping
never a serving wench honest for a month, and I have
daughters now grown--your best cavalier would ever
pull out a long embroidered purse, with one gold piece
in it, regarding which he would briskly swing it round,
and jerking it together, replace in his doublet, saying
between his hiccups, "Prithee, sweet Spigot!" or it
may he, "Jolly Master Gurton! chalk it up; when the
king hath his own again, I will repay thee;" or "I
will go coin it from Noll's ruby nose," and would ride
away singing, and in a fortnight the poor gentleman
would surely be slain. And, as for your worst kind of
cavalier, when I did gently remind him, he would
swear and draw his rapier and make a fearful pass
near my belly--that I was glad to see him depart
with a skinful of mine own wine unpaid for.
Moreover, Master Will, an he were handsome and a
moon-raker, my wife, that is now at rest, would ever take
his part, and cry shame on me for a cuckoldy villain
to teaze a sweet, loyal gentleman so, that would pay
when a could--moreover--
_Will._ Hold! Thy reasons are sufficient--Thou art,
worthy Hezekiah! become a saint, to escape
martyrdom. Methinks I see the gallant foin at thy belly.
[_Draws his sword and makes a feint at the Host._]
Sa! sa!
_Host._ Have a care--[_William makes feints._]
_Will._ I shall die! Gadzookers! thus, was it
thus!--and thy wife--a cuckoldy villain--merely a figure
of speech though, Master Gurton! Eh? Thou didst
not suspect?
_Host._ Wilt thou be quiet; I see no jest.
_Will._ Nay, I'll be bound not. Sa! Sa!
_Host._ Laugh an thou likest; but put up thy toasting-iron.
_Will._ Well, thou hast reason for thanksgiving.
But I think thy wife was right, if the poor
gentleman's thrust was drunken, 'twas a compliment to
thy wine. A scurvy rogue to ask for his money
when he was poor, and thy wine did affect him.
_Host._ But to speak seriously, good Will, what
bringeth thee here? Who is thy master! Can I
assist thee in anything?
_Will._ Well, I pity thee, and will say no more. My
master is young Arthur Walton. He hath returned.
He gave up the fortune to his brother Basil.
_Host._ I thought he was settled abroad.
_Will._ No! no! He is here, and now he wanteth
assistance from his brother; for we are in some
present straits, and this Basil will have nought to say
to him. What I shall want of thee is information of
the family; and mayhap thy daughter will have to
see Mistress Florence for us with a message.
[_Enter TAPSTER and two or three Roundhead Soldiers, L._]
_Tap._ Master, master! here be soldiers quartered on us.
_Will._ The Philistines be upon thee!
_Host._ O Lord!----be praised. See directly and
water the double ale--Tell my daughter to lock up
the Trinidado tobaccos--Haste!
[_Enter IRETON, HARRISON, and Soldiers, L.U.E._]
_Ire._ [_Reading Papers._] Give us to drink, good
measure; for the flesh is thirsty. That we have shall
be paid. Who is that fellow [_points to William_] with
his sword drawn?
_Har._ Ha! a malignant.--Smite him!
_Sold._ Lo! he shall die.
_Host._ Hold! hold! 'tis an innocent youth. He
did but draw his weapon to defy the evil one. He is
strong in prayer. [_To William aside._] Speak quickly,
an thou lovest thyself--something from Tobit, or the
Psalmody.
_Har._ Thou hearest--Sin-Despise! touch not the
youth. Lo, I myself have wrestled with the powers
of darkness. [_To William._] In what shape cometh he?
_Will._ With horns, an't please you, [_Aside._] very
like Master Newborn there.
_Har._ [_To himself._] With me 'tis different. In the curtain'd night,
A Form comes shrieking on me,
With such an edg'd and preternatural cry
'T would stir the blood of clustering bats from sleep,
Tear their hook'd wings from out the mildew'd eaves,
And drive them circling forth--
I tell ye that I fight with him until
The sweat like blood puts out my burning eyes.
Call you this dreaming?
_Will._ [_Aside to the Host._] Dost think the gentleman eats suppers?
_Ire._ A plague upon his damn'd repentant fancies!
_Har._ [_Still to himself._] 'Twas on the heath,
As he did gripe and hold it from his breast,
He cut my blade with fifty pallid fingers,
On his knees, crying out
He had at home an old and doating father;
And yet I slew him!
There was a ribbon round his neck
That caught in the hilt of my sword.
A stripling, and so long a dying? Why
'Tis most unnatural!
_Host._ [_Aside to William._] I would not have his
conscience to be vintner to the Parliament.
_Will._ [_To Host._] Nor I, for my master to be a
fat-witted Duke, and I his chief serving-man.
_Ire._ Here we need counsel, and he raves of dreams
And devils. Yet, 'tis true, he fights as if
He were possess'd by them.
Come, Harrison!
Will you not hear how fortune dawns upon us?--
_Har._ Ay! indeed--
Excuse me, Ireton, I was something absent;
I think my health of late is shatter'd much.
Sometimes I talk aloud. Did I not speak
But now of Joab in the Bible,
And how he did slay Abner?--
Thou know'st I read the Scripture very oft.
_A Trooper._ Ay! he goes to bed with it under his
pillow, lest the evil one should prevail. Desborough
told him of it.
_Har._ Heard you of Falkland's death?
_Ire._ At Newbury?--
I did. On either side, in this sad war
The good and noble seem the ripest fruit,
And so fall first.
_Har._ Thus let them perish, all
That strive against the Lord.
Is Cromwell nigh?--
_Ire._ He will be here anon.
_Har._ [_To himself._] The mighty men
Of Israel slew _all_. It was a sin
To spare the child in the womb.
I am a fool
To shiver thus to think that night must come.
The lion trembles at the sun's eclipse,
But, not for murder of the innocent lamb.
Who walks across my grave?--
_Ire._ Come, let us go:
I cannot pray or wrestle in the spirit;
But let us talk of earthly fights and toils.
I love fat quarters in a Bishopric
As well as any preacher of us all.
_Har._ Come, men, to quarters--
In four hours' time we march
To join Lord Essex--see your girths are slack'd,
Your pistols prim'd, your beasts fed, and your souls
Watching for grace, the word is "Kill and slay"--
'Twere best all eat, for I will fast and pray.
[_Exeunt HARRISON and IRETON, R.S.E._]
_A Soldier._ [_To William._] I say, wilt thou discourse?
_2nd Sold._ Give him a text.
_3rd Sold._ He lacketh speech--He is a dumb Amalekite.
_1st Sold._ I will even awaken him with a prick of my sword.
_Host._ Nay! he is strong in the word. [_To William._]
Preach something, if thou beest wise.
_Will._ What the devil!--
_3rd Sold._ Ay! uplift thy voice against Beelzebub.
_Host._ Thou couldst talk fast enough just now.
_Will._ Gurton! for this I will undo thee.
Newborn! thou didst just now water thine ale. Hezekiah!
thou dissemblest, which is more than thy wife used
to do; for she feared thee not.
_Host._ I pity thee, and will say no more.
_1st Sold._ Here is a stool, let him mount thereon.
_Will._ These be ignorant knaves. I will practice
on them. It may come to good. [_Mounts the stool._] The
Lord leadeth his people through the wilderness to
salvation, crinkeldom cum crankeldom. [_Mutters to himself._]
_Soldiers._ Hum!
_Will._ Of all thirsts, there be none like that after
righteousness.--[_Mutters to himself._]
_Soldiers._ Hum!
_Will._ [Aside.] For strong ale, which I think hath
to do with the conversion of this Gurton. [_Mutters
to himself._]
_1st Sold._ Lift thy voice higher, that we stumble
not in the dark.
_Will._ [_Aside._] I would I could remember a
text--anything will do--[_Aloud._] The General Cromwell
hath, they say, a red nose, and doth never spit white,
which I look upon as a great sign, as was the burning
bush to Moses!
_2nd Sold._ Ha! Blasphemest thou?
_3rd Sold._ He scoffeth!
_4th Sold._ Down with him.
_Host._ O fool! There will be blood spilt!
[_They drag WILLIAM down (the HOST vainly
endeavouring to interfere) and buffet him; as
Sin-Despise draws his sword, the trumpets
sound outside to saddle._]
[_Enter HARRISON, R.S.E._]
_Har._ Why dally ye? Away! Smite hip and thigh.
To horse, to horse! what ho! Zerubbabel!
Mount, mount, I say, for bloody Goring's near--
To saddle, ho!
[_They immediately fall into line, and leave
quickly, L. The trumpets are still heard
sounding. Exeunt all but HOST and WILLIAM, who
arranges his collar and adjusts himself._]
_Host._ [Breathless.] What thinkest thou of this?
_Will._ Think! what of? Thy late wife's virtue?
I would she were here.
_Host._ These be now your civil wars: didst
mark? he said all should have been paid. Now, with them
that were here, there were some fourscore and ten
quarts that might have been drunk, had they staid
an hour or so; and now to ride off thirsty to be killed.
_Will._ Well, it might have been worse, for they
might have drunk it, and departed in that military
haste which precludes payment.
_Host._ Ay! ay! thou wilt have thy jest.
[_Exit into house._]
[_Enter ARTHUR WALTON, L._]
_Arth._ Where hast thou been so long?
[_To WILLIAM._]
_Will._ Truly at the burial of one Generosity!
_Arth._ And what manner of person was he?
_Will._ A fool in this world, but an angel of light in
the next; if the word of God be true, which I
remember to have heard in my childhood in the church
there.
_Arth._ And how was he buried?
_Will._ About the setting of the sun, when he had
no more to give. I saw none in the garb of
mourning, though many wore long faces, because their gain
was stopped.
_Arth._ And what wrote they on his tomb?
_Will._ Other names than his own. Extravagance,
folly, imprudence, were the best terms there. One
whom he had released from gaol, carved madness with
a flint stone. There was but one would have painted
his true name, but his tears defaced it--a humble
dependent, who had been faithful to him, but whom
he regarded not, being accustomed to his services.
_Arth._ Out! rogue! I have humoured thee too
long, leave thy rascal allegory. Hast seen my brother?
_Will._ Ay, and thy cousin. She is a rare girl, and
remembereth thee well. Thy brother is not attached
to thee. He will give thee five hundred pounds if
thou wilt swear to quit England for ever. He abuseth
thee finely, saith thou art a debauched vagabond,
which is an insult to me thy serving companion,
whom he threatened with the stocks. Wilt thou not
slay him?
_Arth._ O monstrous! Can it be? Fool that I
have been. My father, thou wert right, indeed!
_Will._ Thy cousin would see thee. She is miserable
about something, and will be here presently.
_Arth._ I will wither him with my reproaches.
_Will._ You have bad stuff to deal with. He will
not become good suddenly, as in some stage-plays.
You shall not frown him into a virtuous act. Nevertheless,
abuse him, an 'twill do thee good. Look you,
dear master, I will describe him. He hath a neat
and cheerful aspect, and talketh very smoothly; nay,
for a time he shall agree with everybody, that you
shall think him the most good-natured fellow alive;
he shall be as benevolent as a lawyer nursing his leg,
whilst he listens to the tale of him whom his client
oppresseth, and you shall win him just as easily.
Let the question of gain put him in action, and the
devil inside shall jump out, like an ape stirred up to
malice. He affects, too, a vulgar frankness, which is
often the mask of selfishness, as a man who helps
himself first at table with a "ha! ha!" in a facetious
manner, a jocose greediness, which is most actual,
real earnest within.
_Arth._ Alas! If this be true, what chance have
I? for such a one as thou describest would call charity
herself a cheat, and deem the emotion of an angel
morbid generosity.
_Will._ Bless you, he hath reasons! he would refuse
tenpence to a starving wretch, because he owed ten
pounds to his shoemaker, though he had ten thousand
in his coffers at home. Yet would he still owe the
ten pounds.
_Arth._ Nay, cease! I love not to hear it.
_Will._ And yet so meanly would he adopt appearances
in the world's eye, that should he have to cross
a muddy street where a beggar kept a passage clear
with his besom, lest the gallants should soil their
bravery, he would time his crossing, till one driven,
or on horseback, should be near, that he might pass
hurriedly on without giving him a groat, as in fear
of being o'erridden. Like Judas--
_Arth._ Cease! cease! I bid thee cease!
_Will._ Thy cousin is very beautiful and gentle.
_Arth._ I will but see her, then my sword must carve
my fortunes. Did she speak kindly of me? Alas! I
need some welcoming. Go seek her. It is time.
[_Exit WILLIAM, R._]
O sweet hour!
In yonder heaven deep the stars are lit
For evening service of seraphic quires--
Eternal pomp of serried, blazing worlds,
The heraldry of God, ere yet Time was.
The moon hangs low, her golden orb impearl'd
In a sweet iris of delicious light,
That leaves the eye in doubt, as swelling die
Round trills of music on the raptur'd ear,
Where it doth fade in blue, or softly quicken.
How, through each glade, her soft and hallowing ray
Stole like a maiden tiptoe, o'er the ground,
Till every tiny blade of glittering grass
Was doubled by its shadow.
Can it be,
That evil hearts throb near a scene like this?
And yet how soon comes the Medusa, Thought,
To chill the heart's blood of sweet fantasy!
For, O bright orb!
That glid'st along the fringe of those tall trees,
Where a child's thought might grasp thee,
Art thou not
This night in thousand places hideous? To think
Where thy pale beams _may_ revel--on the brow
Of ghastly wanderers, with the frozen breast
And grating laugh, in murder's rolling eye,
On death, corruption, on the hoary tomb,
Or the fresh earth-mould of a new-made grave,
On gaping wounds, on strife,--the pantomime
Of lying lips, and pale, deceitful faces--
Ay! searching every scene of rank pollution,
In each foul corner busy as at play,
With new horror gilding vice, disease, decay,
Boast not, pale moon! to me thy harlot ray!
[_Enter WILLIAM, R._]
_Will._ Sir, they come!
Your collar is unfasten'd and your hair disorder'd.
Let me--[_Attempts to adjust AUTHUR'S dress._]
_Arth._ Heed it not! I thought you knew me better.
_Will._ Just a moment.--
_Arth._ No! yet will I meet her softly.
She is the only creature of her sex,
For whom I feel some kindness; 'tis because
I knew her ere I knew the world beside,
And all the lie of passion, that is nurs'd
For long in early blighted hearts alone,
Whom rank possession of the thing they pin'd for,
Had cured in one short month.--Well, I'll be kind,
Nay more, affectionate--
[_Enter FLORENCE and BARBARA, R. He salutes her distantly._]
Fair mistress, thus
I claim a young acquaintance, that hath grown
Old in long absence.
_Flor._ [_Rushing to him_] Arthur! dearest. Arthur!
How strange! Dear cousin! Sir! I wish'd to see you,
Needing protection--nay! I was to blame,
Too hasty, you must think me bold indeed!
_Arth._ [_Aside_] Is all her nature, art?--How beautiful!
[_Aloud._] Dear Florence. [_Attempts to take her hand warmly,
she bows._] I have scarcely words to speak.
Cousin! I'll be your champion. [_Aloud._]
_Flor._ There is nought
In which you can assist me? I have come
Here, cousin, to entreat you, take this money.
Indeed, you can repay me quite soon, when
Your brother is more just. It is for him
That I would give it--
_Arth._ For him? yes! you are
Betroth'd?
_Flor._ My father wills so--
_Arth._ I need not
This money--
_Flor._ Cousin, take it. You are proud.
Will you refuse me?
_Arth._ 'Tis my character
To doubt your sex, and yet from you I'd take it,
But that I need it not in truth.
_Flor._ Why doubt us?
Ah! cousin, I have heard you have been wild,
And so think women false, as you deceive them.
_Arth._ That you have heard is false!
_Flor._ I thought so. Now
I could indeed imagine it were true.
Because, perchance, you've lightly won some hearts,
Thus you must be severe and scoff at all,
As if you had good reason!--It is proof
Of an ungenerous mind or scatter'd heart.
_Arth._ Fair cousin, at your feet I would recant
Mine error.
_Flor._ 'Tis polite, sir, thus to yield
All your experience.
_Arth._ Nay, then! Do you not
Believe a man may once love faithfully?
_Flor._ 'Twere base to doubt it--yet I think not you:
You know you could not tell if it were true,
Your love might be a jest. [_She goes up the stage._]
_Arth._ [_following FLORENCE._] By heaven! No.
[_WILLIAM and BARBARA come forward._]
_Will._ Young woman! I doubt not your attachment,
nor wonder at your love; but it cannot be returned.
Principle forbids; and this heart is blighted.
_Barb._ Plighted, or not, I want none of it. What
nonsense the man talks!
_Will._ This beard--what think you of it?
_Barb._ That it is red.
_Will._ Yet 'tis not for you.
_Barb._ I would humbly desire so.
_Will._ Do you know, lively rustic, that the beard
of Mars, the god of war, is auburnly inclined? It is
much affected by the ladies of the south.
_Barb._ I would they had it then, for it is an abhorr'd
thing here.
_Will._ What a rank prude is woman, thus to
disguise her inclination. They call thee
Barbara--Bab! restrain not thy fancy. Come, hang round my neck
and love me. What! wouldst thou be an exception
to thy sex?
_Barb._ [_Strikes him._] Take that, thou coxcomb!
[_Runs up the stage, WILLIAM follows, ARTHUR
and FLORENCE advancing._]
_Arth._ Break not my dream. It is not late. The night
Will lose her beauty as thy footsteps fade
In distance from me. Florence, go not yet.
I had a thousand loyal thoughts, I swear,
To utter, and as many questions, Florence,
To ask thee of thyself. Thou lovest not,
Thou canst not love my brother; for thou saidst
As much, nay more, this moment.
_Flor._ Did I so?
Perchance I might have done; but then I love
My father--
_Arth._ Tell me so again!
_Flor._ Indeed, I love
My father!
_Arth._ Cruel! no, I'd have thee say
If thou dost love my brother.
_Flor._ He's my cousin.
_Arth._ Or any one!
_Barb._ Dear lady, it is time.
_Flor._ Farewell, sir! yet I bid you take this purse
'Tis justice--nay, my will!
_Arth._ Oh, farewell, Florence
May angels light thy feet, and all the stars
From heaven race with envious beams to shed
Celestial brightness on the path thou blessest.
[_Exit FLORENCE, R. ARTHUR gazes after
FLORENCE. WILLIAM and BARBARA, coming down, L._]
_Will._ Sweet Bab, I love thee.
_Barb._ That is a man's saying.
_Will._ Thou wouldst not have it said by anything
but a man. Thou wilt not forget?
_Barb._ There, yes! no! anything!
[_Tries to get away. WILLIAM gives BARBARA a kiss._]
_Barb._ Oh, dear, I must go. [_Exit R._]
_Arth._ She's gone!
_Will._ They are, sir!
_Arth._ What _they_--
_Will._ Mistress Florence and Barbara, sir!
_Arth._ Why stand here prating, then?
Go follow; see no harm comes, quick, the road
Is dangerous. I'll wait here. Leave them not
Before they are safe in. [_Exit WILLIAM, R._]
For thy sake, Florence,
I will believe perfection's in thy sex.
How much I might have said. Yes! I have been
Imagination's wildest fool to deck
With qualities that did beseem them not
All the worst half of women. Thus we stoop
To pick up hectic apples from the ground,
Pierc'd by the canker or the unseen worm,
And tasting deem none other grow but they,
Whilst on the topmost branches of life's tree
Hangs fruitage worthy of the virgin choir
Of bright Hesperides. Soft! Who comes here?
Surely my rascal is not yet return'd--
The times are full of plotting. I will hide--
[_Stands aside. Voices heard._]
[_Enter four POACHERS, one carrying a fawn._]
_1st Poach._ I tell thee that I heard 'em bay.
_2nd Poach._ And I too! Curse me, but I thought
his fangs did meet in the calf of my leg.
[_Enter POACHERS, L.U.E._]
_3rd Poach._ 'Tis like it was the tooth of a dog-bramble.
_2nd Poach._ Well, well; it is the nature of man
to hunt forbidden deer.
_Arth._ [Aside] And to carve his name on benches.
_2nd Poach._ And while game be preserved, there
will be the likes of we.
_3rd Poach._ Right too. But it is a mortal sin to
make us men into dog's-meat, and to hunt us with
foreign bloodhound varmint. Hast heard, friend
Gregory, who stole my apples?
_4th Poach._ Not I!
_3rd Poach._ Would I could catch the thieving
rascals! Look ye, the tree is mine, and it does but hang
over the road a scantling; and, as sure as nights are
dark, comes me some ragged pilferers, that have not to
pay an honest drunkenness, and basely steal my apples.
_Arth._ [Aside] Oh, most benighted conscience of
the villains!
_4th Poach._ Shall I lend thee my bull-bitch to watch
thy tree? She hath a real gripe for a rascally thin
leg. Your orphan, your cast-away, hath no chance
with her, I warrant. A rare bitch!
_Arth._ [_Aside_] O gentle sophist! what a line is here;
Lions tear wolves, wolves rend the stricken deer.
_3rd Poach._ Well, now, I thank thee, friend
Gregory. Thou art a true man. I will so belabour and
flay any of the cyder-blooded rascals, an thy bitch
shall hold him; 'twill do a man good to hear of it.
_1st Poach._ I know the bitch. She'll kill them
outright! These be right times. There be no inquests
now, Master Gregory?
_4th Poach._ What's that to me more than you
others? I did not murder him!
_1st Poach._ Who? The Puritan young gentleman
whom Noll the brewer, that is general now, made
such a stir about--
_3rd Poach._ As if plenty didn't die in these wars--
_1st Poach._ Or the girl, Gregory! eh? the girl by
the well, with her finger cut, and her throat--
_4th Poach._ Damn thee, have done! She was dead,
ere I found her, and I did but take--
_1st Poach._ The ring, thou wouldst say.
_2nd and 3rd Poach._ Come, confess now!
_Arth._ [_Aside_] This is black devilry. Alas! poor England!
How many private, sleeping villanies
Now wake to horrid life that else had slept,
But for the times' most bloody anarchy?
_2nd Poach._ They say this Cromwell is near these parts.
_4th Poach._ I heard another speak! [_Loud_] I never
saw the girl till she was brought in, I tell ye.
_2nd Poach._ I heard it too.
_1st Poach._ 'Twas a cricket, or some such fowl.
_3rd Poach._ There's some one near. Look sharp!
_4th Poach._ Let's beat about--
[_Loudly_] As for the girl, I saw her brought in. 'Twas
a piteous sight--A love business, mark ye! I did not
find her. [_They discover ARTHUR._]
_1st Poach._ Ha!
_4th Poach._ Silence him!
_3rd Poach._ Curse thee, what brings thee here?--
_Arth._ Offhands! ye know me not. [_To 4th POACHER._]
Thou murderous dog!
Wilt cut my throat as thou didst hers?--
[_4th POACHER staggers back._]
_4th Poach._ Will no one finish him? 'Tis a spy;
he will tell of ye all.
[_ARTHUR struggles and they strike at him._]
[_Enter CROMWELL, R.U.E._]
_Crom._ Who be these knaves? What, murder!
Ha! then strike:
Down with the sons of Belial!
[_Strikes down 4th POACHER with his sword. The rest fly._]
The Lord is merciful to thee, young man! [_To ARTHUR._]
Another moment, and thy soul had fled--
Wherefore, I hope, since it hath chanced so,
And yet not chanc'd, since 'tis appointed thus,
That no one falls or lives, unless the God
Of battles hath decreed. Wherefore I trust
Thou art of the good work.
[_Enter WILLIAM, R._]
_Will._ My master bloody?--
A dead man on the ground!--a knight of the road
by his looks-- [_Sees CROMWELL._]
What a grim stranger!
_Crom._ Sirrah! move
That carrion. [_WILLIAM going up to his Master._]
_Will._ Sir! I wait on this gentleman.
What a look! [_Aside._] I am sure he is either the
devil, or some great Christian. [_Aloud._] I will, my
Lord! [_Moves the body._] Come along! To think
now this dead, two-legged thing should have been
active enough just now to catch a four-footed live
deer. No sooner does a man die, but you would
think he had swallowed the lead of his coffin. Come
along! Lord! how helpless it is! Why, he shall no
more kick at his petty devouring, no, no more than if
he were a dead king! [_Exit with body, U.E.L._]
_Crom._ Ha! 'Tis well said.
Would that this blood had not been shed.
'Tis dreadful
To send a soul destroy'd to plead against
The frail destroyer. Yet I could not help it.
[_TO ARTHUR._]
How farest thou now?
_Arth._ Good sir, I thank you for
My life so promptly sav'd--not courtesy,
But breath did fall me.
_Crom._ 'Tis a fearful thing
That I have done. A life! I might have struck
Less fiercely. God forgive me for the deed.
[_To Arthur._] Would he have slain thee?
_Arth._ 'Twas a murderer
Most double-dyed in blood. I heard them speak
His guilt.--
_Crom._ O, I could weep! and yet his death
Had the best reason for't.
Whence comest thou, sir?
_Arth._ I am but late returned unto this land.
[_Re-enter WILLIAM._]
_Will._ Yes! yes, from Italy, Rome, gracious sir!
Us'd to these things, you see--
_Crom._ Peace, knave, thou scoffest!
Revilest thou; because a fellow-sinner's dead?
Shame be upon thee!
_Will._ [_Aside._] If I should be impertinent to him,
'twill be behind his back. He hath a quelling eye;
although a man fear not. Now, amidst other brave men
with swords, he would be as one that carried sword,
and petronel to boot.
_Crom._ [_To Arthur._] I fain would hear from thee, young sir,
More of the land from whence thou comest. 'Tis
My hap, I thank God's holy will, to stay
In this my country, lifting now her head
From the curst yoke of proud Idolatry,
Lately so vexing her, I thought to leave,
A little while ago, her shores for ever,
Unto the new Jerusalem, beyond
The western ocean, where there are no kings,
False worship, or oppression--but, no more.
What say'st thou of this Italy? John Milton
Loves well to speak romantic lore of Rome--
A poet, though a great and burning light.
I would have knowledge of it to confound him;
A sober joke, a piece of harmless mirth.
What think'st thou then of Rome where Brutus liv'd?
_Arth._ 'Tis the decay of a once splendid harlot,
Painting her ruin, that the enthusiast eye
Lives on the recollection still, and thus
The alms of passers by still meet her cravings.
She stands, her scarr'd proud features mock'd with rags,
Fixt at the end of a great thoroughfare,
With shrill gesticulation, fawning ways,
Clinging unto the traveller to sustain
Her living foul decay, and death in life,
She is the ghoul of cities; for she feeds
Upon the corpse of her own buried greatness.
_Crom._ Doubtless thou hast seen much to fill thy mind
With such disgust.
_Arth._ Good, sir! I did scarce feel it,
Till I return'd.
_Will._ Nay, sir! I do remember as we stood in
the mouldy big Circus, having sundry of the lousy
population idling within, whereby I did then liken it
to a venerable cheese, in which is some faint stir of
maggotry, that thou didst make a memorable speech
against the land, where the only vocation of a nobleman
is to defile the streets and be pimp to his own wife.
_Arth._ Cease, cease, yet there is truth in what he says.
_Crom._ Yet are there not amends in poetry,
Art, science, and a thousand delicate thoughts
Glowing on canvass, chisell'd in cold forms,
The marbled dreams of sculptor's classic brain?
Milton hath told of these.
_Arth._ Alas! 'tis but
Corruption's gilding. 'Tis the trick of vice
Full oft to pander in a graceful form;
But when the finer chords of hearts are set
In eyes glued to a dancer's feet, or ears
Strain'd to the rapture of a squeaking fiddle,
Think you 'tis well? Oh, say, should Englishmen
Arrive at this, such price to set on art,
Ne'er rivalling the untaught nightingale,
That with their ears shut to wild misery,
Deaf to starvation's groans, the prayer of want,
The giant moan of hunger o'er the land,
Till the sky darken with the face of angels,
God's smiling ministers, averted--then!
To buy a male soprano they should give
His price in gold, that peach-fed lords and dames
Might have their senses tickled with the trills
Evolv'd from a soft, tumid, warbling throat--
Why then farewell to England and her glory!
_Crom._ Methinks the end of all things should be near,
When that doth happen!
_Arth._ Did I hear aright
That Milton was thy friend?
_Crom._ Yea! with the saints,
That crowd in arm'd appeal before high Heaven
To set this nation free. He is my friend,
And England's.
_Arth._ I in Italy did know
That excellent man. Full often we have sat
Upon the white and slippery marble limb
Of some great ruin'd temple, whilst all round
Was dipp'd in the warm, lustrous atmosphere
We know not here, and purple eve did glow
With shadows soft as beds of fallen roses,
And he hath spoken in clear tones until
He built up all again, and glory's home
Grew glorious as ever. Then his voice
Would sudden deepen into holy thought
And mournful sweet philosophy, 'till all
The air grew musical and my soul good.
How well do I remember it.
Yes! Milton was
My honour'd tutor and my loving friend.
_Crom._ Came not his thoughts here often?--
_Arth._ Latterly,
He would speak much of England, and of change
Political, and coming strife and battles--
_Crom._ Ay! battles--
Hast thou not a sword, young man?
Thou should'st be friend of righteousness to know
That zealous patriot and pure-minded man,
Of whom thou spakest; surely he hath taught thee
More than mere classic lore--wisdom and faith
To help this stricken people from the thrall
Of their idolatrous, self-seeking rulers?
_Arth._ Fair sir! I know you not enough for this:
I am a stranger to these hapless broils
Between your sovereign and some of you.
Yet let me thank you for this worthless life--
Worthless indeed, could I so lightly join
So grave a cause as yours. Still deem me not
The serf of custom to uphold a wrong,
Or slave of tyrants to deny a right,
Or such a one whose brib'd and paltry soul
Aims shafts of malice at a patriot's heart,
Hating the deed he cannot estimate:
As if, when some great exile to our land
Whose lips were touched with freedom's sacred fire,
But poor in wealth as virtue's richest heir,
Came speaking of the wrongs his country bore,
Men said in youth he robb'd an orphan trust,
The proof since burnt, betray'd a trusting friend,
Haply now dead, or any other lie
So monstrous, wicked, gross, improbable,
That weak men found it easier to believe
Than the invention; while the bad in heart,
By true worth most offended, felt relief,
Protesting still they wish'd it were not so,
With that lean babble, custom's scant half-mask,
Worn uselessly by hatred.
Think me not
Of these--nor yet too rash in sympathy.
I would reflect well ere I draw the sword
To fling the sheath away; I bid you now
A kind farewell.
_Crom._ Full soon to meet array'd
In arms, the instruments of Heaven together
Thou art of us. Thy heart, thy tongue, thy sword.
Are ours--now good night! [_With emotion._]
Sir, this poor land
Needs all her honest children--noble sorrow,
And yet a cheerful spirit to assert
The truth of right, yea! God's eternal truth,
Lest the world die a foolish sacrifice
And perish flaming in the night of space,
An atheist torch to warn the universe--
Smile not, I pray thee. We meet soon; farewell!
[_Exit CROMWELL, L._]
_Arth._ A rude and uncurb'd martialist!--and yet
A God-intoxicated man. 'Tis not
A hypocrite, too haggard is his face,
Too deep and harsh his voice. His features wear
No soft, diluted, and conventional smile
Of smirk content; befitting lords, and dukes,
Not men of nature's honoured stamp and wear--
How fervently he spake
Of Milton. Strange, what feeling is abroad!
There is an earnest spirit in these times,
That makes men weep--dull, heavy men, else born
For country sports, to slip into their graves,
When the mild season of their prime had reach'd
Mellow decay, whose very being had died
In the same breeze that bore their churchyard toll,
Without a memory, save in the hearts
Of the next generation, their own heirs,
When they in turn grew old and thought of dying--
Even such men as these now gird themselves
With swords and Bibles, and, nought doubting, rush
Into the world's undying chronicles!
This struggle hath in it a solemn echo
Of the old world, when God was present still
In fiery columns, burning oracles:
Ere earnest faith and new reality
Had grown diluted, fading from the earth
Through feeble ages of a mock existence,
Whose Heaven and Hell were but as outer fables,
That trouble not man's stage-like dream of life.
[_Exit into the Inn._]
END OF ACT I.
ACT II.
SCENE I.
[_2nd Grooves._]
_A large Barn with folding doors. In it a number of
Cavaliers drinking at various rude tables. Some
women are interspersed among them. Many are
playing at dice, &c. Their arms are piled in a corner._
_1st Cav._ [_Sings_]
Noll's red nose,
In a bumper here goes
To Beelzebub his own master;
With the pikes at his flank
Of our foremost rank,
And the devil to find him plaster,
Fairfax and Harrison,
On them our malison.
But drink and sing
A health to the KING--
Gentlemen! steady,
Fill, now be ready.
_All._ He _shall_ have his own again!
[_Shouting and huzzaing._]
_A Cav._ A _toast_! gentlemen. "Noll's nose a-fire,
and the devil's youngest daughter to baste it with
aqua-vitae!"
_All._ Ha! ha!
_A Cav._ Would that Goring's moonrakers might
come across the snuffling organ and cut it off. We
would have it by way of _pavillon_. Thou, Frank
Howard! shouldst carry it as senior cornet. Thou
wouldst be like curly-headed David with the spoils
of the Philistine drum-major Goliah. Led on by
its light we'd march direct to Whitehall, our trumpets
sending dismay to the virtue of the starched coifs of
the round rosy rogues of London.
_A Cav._ [_Arranging his love-lock._] Plague on't, I
don't think their virtue would tremble at the chance.
_Anoth. Cav._ Lord! what rumpling of sober
dimities! Poor little plump partridges, they cannot help
their forced puritanism.--But all women are for king
and cavalier in their hearts.
[_Two Cavaliers advance with angry gestures to
the front of the stage._]
_1st Cav._ I tell thee, Wilmington! 'twas I she did regard.
_2nd Cav._ And I tell thee that thou thinkest wrong.
I know she loves me.
_1st Cav._ Did she tell thee so?
_2nd Cav._ This kerchief was hers.
_1st Cav._ Bah! Thou didst steal it from thy
mother, boy! Go home and return it to her.
_2nd Cav._ Ha!
_3rd Cav._ Who is this piece of goods--she at the
White Dragon?
_1st Cav._ Nay, a mercer's daughter. Wouldst like
the address? She entertaineth well.
_2nd Cav._ How! 'Tis false!
_1st Cav._ I met her yestereen, and she said thou
shouldst have been a canting Psalmsinger. Thou art
so innocent a youth.
_2nd Cav._ Hell's fire! I'll not bear this. I tell
thee she waved her hand to me from her lattice, and
dropped this kerchief.
_1st Cav._ And to me she gave her garter when I left her.
_2nd Cav._ To hang thyself? Nay, thou liest!
_1st Cav._ [_Strikes him down._] Take that, thou fool!
[_He rises, they draw. Closing in of the
Cavaliers near, confusion._]
_3rd Cav._ Hold, gentlemen! 'Tis a mere wanton!
I believe these wenches are dowered by old Noll to
set our young hot-bloods by the ears. Hold! 'Tis
not worth!
[_They continue tonight. The 2nd Cavalier is wounded._]
_A Cavalier, richly dressed, who has entered, L., in the
meanwhile, and made inquiring gestures._
_Cav._ For _whose_ sake?
O shame! shame!
The King--
The Queen needs all your blood, and ye must shed it
In shameless broils like these!
Thus the dear blood that should, if spilt it be,
Dye our white spotless cause with its rich crimson,
Must now for every muslin thing that spites
Her prentice-lover, making fools of you.
And O ye others, loyal gentlemen!
I weep indeed for England and our King,
To see ye all, in this the perilous gasp
Of hardy enterprize, yourselves forget,
Like Circe's brutish swine. I tell ye now,
While ye are lost in drunken quarrelling,
Cromwell is near.
_3rd or 4th Cav._ The King shall have his own.
Lillibullero!
_Cav._ I say, thee General Cromwell
Is on the road with some four hundred men,
And will surprise us. [_Confused movement to arm._]
_1st Cav._ [_Who has continued to drink._] Ha! What
does it concern thee with thy preaching? Dost thou
want ought here? [_Touching his sword-hilt._] I care
not for thee or Noll. Would he were here, and a
matter of four thousand to back him. [_Draws._] Sa! sa! canst
fight as well as talk? Wilt take up the
bilbo? Come, adopt the weapon of him I have sliced.
Come, be nimble, sir, jig. I would fain go visit the
haulage of my fancy.
[_A confused noise without._]
_Cav._ Too late! O gentlemen! here, Willsden, is
thy sword. Varley, arouse thee! The enemy!
Away, women! Come, gentlemen--this table--a
barricade, so-- [_1st Cavalier stands in his way._] Off,
fool! [_Hurls him aside._]
_A tremendous explosion; the wide doors behind are
burst in by a petard; the barn falls, and discovers
a view of York. Enter CROMWELL with IRONSIDES
through the break._
_Crom._ Yield, sons of Belial!
_Cav._ O Charles, my king!
'Tis time to die, ere see thy cause thus lost!
[_Throws himself on the pikemen._]
Here, cavaliers! a blow, one blow, 'tis Noll
The butcher, brewer Noll, that in your songs
Ye send to hell so often. Send him now,
If ye be men, not cowards. What! at loss!
[_1st Cavalier staggers against him as he parries
two or three pikemen, and he receives a mortal
stroke, and falls. During this the other
cavaliers are struck down or disarmed._]
Alas! I might have reach'd him, but betray'd
By our own rotten conduct, die--Oh, had I words
Now could I prophesy--destruction--Charles!
My king! [_Dies._]
_Crom._ There _is_ no king save one, and He
Is with us! [_Points to 1st Cavalier._]
Yon poor wretch--what saith he?
Nay!
Strike not his mouth.
_1st Cav._ I defy thee, Satan! I'll back my rapier,
an' thou wilt fight, Brewer! Curse on thy muddy
veins, thou hast no honourable desperation in thee.
Come, if thou beest a man, give up thy odds. What,
ho! Excalibur!
[_Makes a rush to get at CROMWELL_]
_Crom._ It seemeth that
The ungodly fret. Go, place him in the stocks.
I charge ye harm him not--
But give him ale,
Wine, and a scurvy song-book--Such as he
Do make us triumph. Fie, fie, Cornet Dean!
Well, stop his mouth, an't please ye; come, away!
[_Trumpets sound._]
This is a gift of God, see burial
Unto the dead--now on to Marston Moor.
[_Exeunt U.E.R._]
[_Enter WILLIAM, U.E.L._]
_Will._ So my master hath at last turned roundhead
with a vengeance, and therefore I, to whom the rogue
is necessary, am here, on the brink of nowhere. To
think that so much merit may be quenched by the
mechanical art of a base gunner, who hath no fear in
his actions; for I take it that a discreet reverence for
the body we live in, which the vulgar term fear,
shows the best proof of the value of the individual.
Egad! life here is as cheap as the grass on an empty
common, where there is no democracy of goose to
hiss at the kingly shadow of a single ass in God's
sunshine. My master hath not done well; for he
must have known that I could not leave him without
a moral guide and companion--to die, too, with the
sin of my unpaid wages on his conscience. Well,
pray heaven, there come soon a partition of the crown
jewels amongst us, after which I will withdraw this
right arm from a cause I cannot approve; but to
cherish principles one should not lack means;
therefore, [_taking the feather from his cap and throwing
it down_] lie thou there, carnal device! and I will go
look for a barber and be despoiled, like a topsy-turvy
Samson, not to lose strength, but to gain it. I thank
heaven that our camp did yesterday fall in dry places,
for there were many of these sour-visaged soldiers
called me Jonah, and I did well to escape ducking
in a horse-pond. Soft, here be some of them coming.
Yestere'en I committed sacrilege in a knapsack, and
stole a small Bible from amid great plunder for my
salvation. Now will I feign to read it, and I doubt
not the sin will be pardoned, for self-preservation is
the second law of nature, as I have generally observed
fornication to be the first!
_Enter a party of Soldiers, R._
[_Looking up._] These be some of Oliver's Ironsides;
every one of whom is, as David, a man of war and a
prophet; truly they are more earnest and sober than
the others.
_1st Troop._ To-morrow we shall sup in York.
_Will._ [Aside.] How the man of war identifies
himself with the remnant of those that shall sup.
_2nd Troop._ Not so--for this morning, when a
surrender was demanded, they would have hanged
our messenger. That raging Beelzebub, Rupert, in
expected hourly to the relief. [_Distant firing._]
There! there! he is come.
_1st Troop._ What say the generals?
_2nd Troop._ Our own Cromwell is very prompt;
but the rest chafe much, and the Scots are sore backsliders.
_3rd Troop._ I would we might be led on and the
trumpets sounded, that the walls of yon Jericho
might fall about their ears, and deliver them into our
hands alive.
_Will._ Worthy martialist! may I speak?
_1st Troop._ Ay so?
_Will._ Is the King there in person?
_2nd Troop._ Surely not; he is in that city of
abomination, Oxford.
[_Here CROMWELL enters, U.E.R., with his face covered._]
_Will._ Is it not true that ye did ask them that
guard the city to yield it in the King's name?
_2nd Troop._ I heard the message: it was so worded.
_Will._ 'Tis an excellent contradiction, to fight for
and against. If ye should meet the King now in
battle, would you fire on him with your pistols, or
cleave him with your swords?
_1st Troop._ Nay!
_Crom._ [_Discovering himself._] But I say, yea!
_Will._ [Without seeing CROMWELL.] What, in his
own name, kill him for himself, for his own sake, as
it were? I would fain argue that with your general--[_sees
CROMWELL._]--another time. Farewell, worthy sirs!
_Crom._ Stay, thou base knave! I'll have thee whipped without
The army of the saints. Hearken ye all!
Charles Stuart I would gladly smite to death:
Not as a king, but as a man that fights
Against the honour, conscience of the king,
And the true rights of all his loving subjects.
Is any here the muscles of whose arm
Grow slack to think he may meet such an one
In arms to-morrow? Let him home to-day,
God and his country have no need of him.
_Soldiers._ A Cromwell! Cromwell!
Lead on, we'll slay the king.
_Crom._ I did but say
If ye should meet him, ye would not turn back.
_Soldiers._ No! No!
_Crom._ Nor slur the onset?
_Soldiers._ No!
_Crom._ Nor spare
A courtier for his likeness to the King?
_Soldiers._ No! No!
_Crom._ Why then ye are mine own, [_observing the soldiers._]
My brave and trusty Ironsides! See here
Are some right honest faces I have known
From childhood, and they'll follow me to death,
If needed.--Let the paltry Scot go hence,
And even Fairfax rein his charger back--
We'll on unto the breach. The Lord Himself
Will ride in thunder with our mail-clad host:
The proudest head that ever wore a crown
Shall not withstand us.--Strike! and spare not! Ho!
Down with the curs'd of God!
_Soldiers._ A Cromwell! Cromwell!
Let us come on!
_Crom._ The sun that stood in Heaven,
Until his beams grew red with two days' blood
Of slaughtered Canaan, shall see them flee
like chaff before us--
_Soldiers._ Joshua! cry aloud,
A Joshua!--
_Crom._ These gay Philistine lords
That fight for Dagon, will ye fly them, or
Hurl them and Dagon down?--
_Soldiers._ A Samson! Samson!
[_Distant cannon heard. Cheering from the Soldiers._]
_Will._ [_Aside._] Here's gory enthusiasm! Now
whilst every man is ready to preach individually on
his own account, and the whole collectively are about
to sing a psalm, I will endeavour to steal away
unperceived, lest any of them, imagining himself
somewhere between Deuteronomy and Kings, should take
it upon himself to proclaim that I come from Gibeon,
and so--
_Crom._ [_To William._] Hither! sirrah! It is well I
know the master that thou servest, or else thy back
had paid the license of thy speech. Tell him I would
speak with him two hours hence in his own quarters.
[_Exit William, U.E.L._] Good friend, [_to a soldier_] I
am thirsty in the flesh. Get me, I prithee, a cup of thine
ale. [_Soldier goes out._] [_To another soldier._] Give me
thy pipe, Ruxton! is it right Trinidado?--[_To them
all._] Think ye now, the generals fare better than ye
do--I mean now, Desborough or Rossiter, or our
brave Ireton?
_A Soldier._ Ay! do they. But just now we saw a
store of good things carried into Desborough's tent.
Lo! there goes Jepherson and Fight-the-good-Fight
Egerton this instant to feast on the fat things of the
earth. [_Here the soldier gives him a cup of ale._]
_Crom._ [_Pausing ere he drinks._] What is thy
name, friend?
_A Soldier._ [_Near._] Born-again Rumford.
_Crom._ A babe, I do protest, a babe of grace. See
you not, he cannot speak himself. [_Drinks, and
throws the remainder over Born-again Rumford's
beard. Returns the cup and prepares his pipe._] Now,
Born-again! I think thou art baptized again! [_The
soldiers laugh._] So there is feasting and gluttony
amongst our captains. Hearken ye, I shall call a
conference straightway. When the generals be come,
which they will do with sore grumbling, then do ye
fall to and spare not! I will stand between you and
the fierce wrath of them that be spoiled. Three rolls
on the kettledrum shall be the signal. See that ye
leave nothing. [_Going, L._]
[_As he goes he strikes his pipe on the back of the
corslet of one of the soldiers; so that the
ashes fall on his neck._]
_Sol._ Now may the devil!
_Crom._ Ho! swearest thou?--fy! fy! for shame,
Orderly officer! set Hezekiah Sin-Despise down in
thy book five shillings for an oath. Truly Sin-Despise
is no fitting name for thee, but rather
'Overcome-by-Sin.' Come, as I did tempt thy railing,
I will pay thy fine. [_Gives him money._] Tush! grin not so,
man. I thought my Ironsides were proof against fire
as well as steel. [_Exit, L._]
_Shouts of the Soldiers._ Live, Cromwell! live, our
worthy general!
[_WILLIAM re-enters and joins the Soldiers. Exeunt, B._]
_Enter ARTHUR reading a letter, U.E.L._
"----and so, cousin, I am very miserable, and if
you have this influence with the General Cromwell,
whose fair daughter I do so well remember, get me a
home with her; for, alas! I can stay no longer here.
And yet my father? But to wed with one that I
despise, it is impossible, and all things are prepared,
I look to you alone for rescue. Farewell. _Florence._"
I will! I will "Postscript. I hear you are
engaged in these dreadful wars. Pray heaven! you
have chosen aright; for I know not. But peril not
your life more than becomes true valour; for I have
heard you are dear to many. Adieu!" _I_ dear to
many?--let's see, there is my faithful serving-man--poor
fellow, he likes not this life, and doth assume
an amusing kind of fear, but I do believe thinking
more of me than himself. Well then; I had a dog;
but he was lost the night of our passage, when but
for his inveterate barking, for which I beat him, I
had surely been drowned in the cabin, where I slept,
when the vessel was stranded--he loved me; but for
more--I know them not.
O dearest Florence! were I lov'd indeed by thee,
There were indeed a bright star in the sky,
To guide my shatter'd bark of destiny! [_Retires, U.R._]
_Enter CROMWELL, IRETON, DESBOROUGH, and others,
U.E.L., ARTHUR joins them._
_Crom._ Thus, gentlemen, the reports being ended, I
would but detain you a short while in prayer.
_Des._ Nay! as I said before, we are fatigued, and
the body needs refreshment.
_Ire._ [Apart to Cromwell.] How the pampered boar frets!
_Crom._ [_To Desborough._] Will you to my tent?--I
can give you a soldier's fare, with a soldier's welcome,
a crust and cup of ale, and we can discourse what
remains.
_An Officer._ Indeed we are engaged; but if the
General Cromwell would honour us--
_Crom._ I thank you, I have supped ere you have dined.
[_Drum rolls. A loud shout of merriment and clatter is heard._]
_Des._ What is that--in my tent too!
[_Looking off, R. WILLIAM comes forward, R._]
By Heaven! rank mutiny. I'll have them shot.
_Will._ Nay! worthy sir, knock out the priming of
your wrath from the matchlock of your vengeance,
and abide till to-morrow, when you shall see many
a stout fellow and gormandizer to boot levelled. [_To
Cromwell._] Great Sir! they complain that the wine
is thin.
_Crom._ Go purchase some strong waters. [_Gives
him money._] I must not have my fellows' stomachs
unsettled. Here, thou graceless knave.
_Will._ An't please you, we had no time for grace;
but we return thanks to you, under Heaven.
_Des._ This then is your work, General Cromwell!
Call you this discipline?
_Crom._ [_To the Soldiers as they enter, R._] Go hence,
you rascals.
[_Soldiers entering with whooping and shouts._]
Sound bugles! fall in! quick march!
[_The Soldiers march round and fall in a line in perfect order,
WILLIAM bringing up the rear, shouldering a bone._]
_Ire._ [_To Arthur Walton._] See you now the bent
of this? How he doth make them his own? I tell
you that the day will come, this host shall follow him
alone, ay! and perchance England--
_Crom._ [_To Desborough, who has remained apart,
indignant._] Come, Desborough! if thou hast digested
thine indignation--[_Taking Desborough's arm, kindly._]
_Ire._ As he will never his dinner.
_Crom._ Thou wilt unto my tent, where is store of
wholesome food.
_Enter HARRISON, L., hurriedly._
_Har._ I fear they will not sally forth; our host
Meanwhile will melt away. Despondency
Sits heavy on my soul.
[_Firing is heard from the town._]
_Ire._ If they abide
In York, we'd best draw off. [_Exit ARTHUR, L._]
_Crom._ But Rupert! Rupert!
Wilt he not fight--The fiery-headed fool
Will rush out on us from yon fenced town,
And then--Whom have we here?
[_An Orderly hastens in._]
_Ord._ The earl doth bid you
Prepare for instant action; Rupert and Newcastle
Are forth outside the gates.
_Crom._ Said I not so?--
Their hearts are hardened by the Lord of hosts.
[_Musketry in the distance._] [_To an officer entering._]
Did you not hear me when I said "Bring up the
fascines?" How shall we cross the ditch? Do you
not heed? Quick, man!
_Offi._ Even as Balaam said to Balak, Lo! I will but
speak what the Lord hath put in my mouth. [_Turning
to the Soldiers._] Wherefore, I say, O brethren,
be ye as they the Lord set apart to Gideon--
_Crom._ [_Striking him with his pistol butt._] Take
that, thou babbling fool! this is no fitting time to
preach. Ho! Jepherson. Bring up the facines.
_Enter ARTHUR, L., to CROMWELL._
_Arth._ Fairfax is beaten, and our right wing scattered.
_Crom._ Hist! dismay not these. Doth Rupert follow them?
_Arth._ He doth fight fiercely.
_Crow._ Then will I meet him. Victor to victor, we
will close together. Ho! forward!
[_Another Officer enters._]
_Offi._ The musketry of Belial hath mowed our
ranks, and the sons of Zeruiah--
_Crom._ Tush, tell me not of Zeruiah, or, by the
Eternal, I will smite thee! Speak in English.
_Offi._ The Scotch are in disorder. Lucas, and
Porter, and the malignant Goring are playing havoc
with them. Newcastle, with his white coats, is
winning on us at the pike's point.
_Crom._ That's what is done. What is to do? What
says the General?
_Offi._ That you charge Rupert.
_Crom._ Why did you not speak sooner?
I am dead
To hear you drawl thus. Righteous Lambert, on!
Bring up the regiments.
Tell brave Frizell,
He shall see sport anon--
[_A Soldier gives him his morion._]
I will not wear it!
I cannot see around--
[_A heavy discharge of cannon heard without._]
Ho! Desborough,
Here is a dinner for thee. See thou carve it
Right well. On! on! a Cromwell for a Rupert!
_Soldiers._ The Lord and Cromwell!
_Crom._ Nay, not thus: shout rather
"God and his people! England! Liberty!"
[_Exeunt L._]
[_Different parties of wounded Soldiers enter U.E.L;
some being assisted, and others staggering; the scene
becomes dark and obscured with clouds of smoke.
Several Soldiers fall down._]
[_Enter WILLIAM, R., meeting a wounded Trooper, L._]
_Troop._ How goes the day? Why art thou not
with the saints, that are now fighting?
_Will._ I was about to fight; but they waited not
for me. It is all over now. The king hath no more
chance than a butterfly three days at sea amongst a
covey of Mother Carey's chickens. I would pursue,
but lack spurs and a horse, or you should not find me
here; [_Aside._] or within ten miles of it.
_Troop._ Get me some water, friend!
_Will._ Ah! you would have watered me in a pond
two days since; but here--this is better than water.
[_The Soldier takes a flask from him._]
_Troop._ I think thou saidst that the malignants
were smitten. Praised be the Lord! Yet I would I
had not seen my father's white hairs amid yon
accursed red coats. I parried a stroke from him that
must have jarred the old man's arm.
[_Falls back exhausted._]
_Will._ An' this be not a lesson! I have no father
that is a malignant, and could therefore only undergo
simple murder. However, [_touching the hilt of his
sword_] rest thou there! in Mercy's hallowed name--nay
more, as rashness is animal, so a due timidity
is soul, which is mind, and I have a great mind to
run away, and mind being soul, I think I have a
greater soul than Alexander.
[_A loud discharge of cannon, L._]
Now if it were not for that, this foolish brute, my
body, might rush off in that direction, but it don't,
for a great mind prevents it, therefore--
[_Stage more dark. He runs off in an opposite
direction to the shot, R. More wounded enter
and fall down, U.E.L._]
_Enter an Old Man in the King's uniform, of red coats, L._
_Old Man._ I thought the day was ours. The headlong Rupert
Swept all before him, like the wind that bends
The thin and unkind corn, his men were numb
With slaying, and their chargers straddling, blown
With undue speed, as they had hunted that
Which could not turn again--e'en thus was Rupert,
When round to meet his squadrons came a host
Like whirlwind to the wind.
There was a moment that the blood-surge roll'd
Hither and thither, while you saw in the air
Ten thousand bright blades, and as many eyes
Of flame flashed terribly. Then Rupert stay'd
His hot hand in amazement,
And all his blood-stain'd chivalry grew pale:
The hunters, chang'd to quarry, fled amain,
I saw the prince's jet-black, favourite barb
Thrown on her haunches; then away, away,
Her speed did bear him safe. Then there came one,
A grisly man, with head all bare and grey,
That shouted, "Smite and scatter, spare not, ho!
Ye chosen of the Lord!" and they did smite,
As on the anvil; till the plumed helms
Of all our best bent down. Alas! alas!
That I should see this day---
[_Looks about and finds his son._]
What's this, my son!
Wounded? my disobedient child?
I thought of him
But now in charging, as I met a foe
That beat my sword-arm down--had he been there
I had not suffer'd--nay, what colours these?
_Against_ the king?--he is my son; I'll bear
Him off, and win him to his king and me.
[_Takes him up, several cross the stage flying.
Musketry from L. to R. A shot strikes the
Old Man, who falls. Several officers and
soldiers enter fighting with swords and firearms._]
_CROMWELL enters pursuing, L. to R._
_Crom._ Strike home! spare none! The father with the son,
That fights for tyranny. [To a Trooper.] Give me thy sword!
Mine own is hack'd with slaying--
Where is Rupert?
The haughty Rupert now?--
Where is this king,
That tempts the God of battles?--Are they gone,
That cost these precious lives?
[_Here the sun breaks out in splendour and lights
up the battle-ground behind._]
"Let God arise,
And let his enemies be scattered!"
END OF ACT II.
ACT III.
SCENE, I.
[_1st Grooves._]
_An apartment in Cromwell's house._
_Enter CROMWELL, ARTHUR, the LADY ELIZABETH, L._
_Crom._ To have a home, that is no fitting home,
Is worse than the sad orphan's part, who gathers
His lean crumbs from the world's wide eager table,
And pares the flint-stones borne in stranger breasts,
To eke him out against the cruel winds--
[_Crosses to his daughter._]
Thou say'st she was thy playmate--
Come, thou hast
Mov'd the stern soldier to thy woman's will.
Go, sir! [To Arthur.] and fetch this Florence from her roof.
There should be no such scandal done in England,
As the loud insult of a marriage forc'd
Before God's altar.
_Arth._ If they do oppose?
_Crom._ Thy brother is a worker in my hands,
Leave him to me; the old man loves his wealth
Too well. I say, go quickly, and return
With speed direct--I'd have thee near me, [_Aside._] for
Thy noble confidence that dares to speak
The first-fruits of thy mind,--
I have regard [_Aloud._]
For thee, young man, see that you keep it warm
As now--but mind, no swords, as ye are brothers--
Not e'en reproach.--Sweet heart, when foolish mercy
[_To his daughter._]
Doth beg an idle tale from thy dear lips,
Perchance thou'lt seek thy father--until then,
All good be with thee! [_Crosses to R._]
Sir! I will direct [_To Arthur._]
A present escort for you.
[_Exit CROMWELL, R._]
_Arth._ Lady! deem
My heart coin'd into words to thank you nothing
For payment of this service.
_Eliz._ Sympathy
Is just as often born of happiness,
As bitter suffering of the world's contempt.
Within the magic circle of a home,
Happy and loved as mine is,
The heart is touched with pity's gentle wand
To do her lightest bidding--
But in this,
There is no kind emotion worth the name;
For I would see my school-fellow and friend
To talk old nothings, something still to us,
And look beneath the lashes of her eyes,
To learn her plaint against the selfish world,
And read her trust in Heaven--
Is she fair
As childhood promised ?--[_Looking archly at Arthur._]
Do you know, I think
You love her more than cousinship demands?
_Arth._ Nay! she is worthy of all love.
_Eliz._ Well, well, sir!
I shall know when I see you both together.
_Exeunt ELIZABETH, R., ARTHUR, L._
SCENE II.
[_1st Cut._] [_2nd Grooves._]
_A Hall in a Manor House.--Discovered SIR SIMON,
in an easy chair, supported by servants, BASIL and
FLORENCE attending._
_Sir Sim._ I am thy father. Would'st kill me, girl?
O dear! I saw Master Stacker, the court physician
that was, to-day. [Coughs.] Oh, I am very ill.
_Flor._ Dear father! what said he?
_Sir Sim._ That I have a disease of the heart. Now
I don't agree with him. There he is mistaken. Why
I might die instantly with a disease of the heart.
He is a clever man, but quite mistaken there. You
see, my heart never beats fast, but when I am
agitated, and I was out of breath this morning with
the stairs--O dear! [_Places his hand to his heart._]
Thou dost agitate me, girl--but there is no disease
here--no! no! I am very ill--but I shall not die
yet!
_Flor._ Dear father! pray be careful.
_Sir Sim._ Now, had he said 'twas asthma--'tis a
long-lived complaint. I have known very old men
with asthma. Our chirurgeon, Master Gilead Stubbs,
said I was asthmatic, and we have been much together.
Many a good flagon of claret have we drank, and
should he not know my constitution?
_Basil._ Uncle!
_Sir Sim._ Yes, yes, I know. [_To Florence._] Come,
thou must marry him. Curse on this physician. I
never felt so before. [_Places his hand to his heart._]
_Flor._ Oh, father; do not urge this suit!
_Sir Sim._ Girl! I will leave thee nought if thou
dost not--save my curse!
_Flor._ No, no!
_Sir Sim._ All my hopes----'Tis very odd. Stop,
stop! I have a pain here, here! Wilt thou promise?
_Basil._ Murderess!
_Flor._ I will do all. O God!
_Enter ARTHUR, L._
_Sir Sim._ Who is this? 'Tis their father! I
promised him that Arthur should wed my daughter.
He is come to claim her, and see, he beckons me--
[_Falls back and dies in the chair, servants bear him off, R._]
_Basil._ Dead, dead! I am frustrated.
_Flor._ Oh, Arthur! look to my father.
_Arth._ [_Returning and supporting her._] Thou hast
no father, Florence! I have a home for thee, with
one that's young and gentle like thyself. [_She faints._]
_Basil._ Mark, thou art my brother! I swear [_Aside._]
I will have vengeance! At the moment too
She yielded. Beggar, thus to thwart me--Oh,
If I dar'd, I could smite him, as he smiles
On that unconscious, pretty piece of goods.
[_Retires, L., surly, looking at ARTHUR. Servants
come in with BARBARA._]
_Arth._ Take her unto her chamber 'till we leave.
[_Servants take FLORENCE off, exeunt, R., all but BASIL._]
_Enter WYCKOFF stealthily to BASIL, L._
_Wyck._ As for your brother, in these troublesome
times, as I said, it were less trouble to put him out of
the way in a broil. Colour it with the affectation of
party spirit, and, as you are on both sides, in a
manner, it matters not on which you disagree. You
might draw swords yourselves, and have me and one
or two stout fellows near, who would rush in and stab
him, as it were, to prevent mischief between you.
_Basil._ I tell you, it will not do. He is a favourite
with Cromwell. How often am I to tell you that I
would not break with Noll. There are secrets! You
see one does not know yet which side will prevail.
_Wyck._ Well, I cannot help you. If, now, it were
to circumvent a woman, to betray a saucy piece of
virtue--then I would go great lengths in deception;
remind me that I tell thee a story will make thee
laugh. 'Twas ere my trip to America. I would
have sold her to the plantations. 'Sblood, will not
that do for him?--
_Basil._ I tell there is better.
_Wyck._ Doth he know that by your father's disposition
of the property, his relinquishment of it in your
favour is void! I say, the old fellow knew thee well,
eh? [_Laughs._]
_Basil._ Curse on thy ribald jests; keep them for the
girls thou betrayest. No, no, he knows nothing.
_Wyck._ Let me tell thee of the girl. She loved a
mean fellow that was her father's apprentice, and
perspired in good behaving. A tremulous young
man; with hissing red cheeks and a clump hand that
looked through his fingers during evening prayers at
the maid-servants, as they knelt; yet cried "Amen"
with a reverence, and had the gift to find his own
bedchamber afterward. It was a mercy to pave her
from him, for they had surely procreated fools. Yet
she liked not the sea, and one night she fell overboard
in a calm, and the sharks had a white morsel. She
walked in her sleep. I wish, though, she had left
her ear-rings behind.
_Basil._ Hush! hush!
_Wyck._ Thus it is to be such a fellow as you. You
pretend to be so tender-hearted. Well, I never wished
to kill my brother. If I had one I could love him,
unless he were a damned scrupulous sinner, that
makes faces at doing what he is always wishing.
Why, hark you, with your peccadilloes, you resemble
a monkey over a hot dish of roasted chestnuts; you
keep grinning round with your mouth watering, till
they get cold, before you taste.
_Basil._ I tell thee that I hate him and fear him
not. Would that his blood might freeze upon my
door-step on a December night! If he were here
now, I would stab him before thee.
_Wyck._ Ay, in the back.
_Basil._ But I have a plan that shall undo him most
securely. Come in here, and I will tell thee over a
stoup of right claret.
_Wyck._ Now you speak reason; for I am but a
dry rogue, and am never fit for much early in the
morning, without I sit up all night. [_Exeunt, L._]
SCENE III.
[_Last Cut._] [_2nd Grooves._]
_A handsomely fitted Chamber in London.--A practicable
window in F._
_Enter ARTHUR WALTON, FLORENCE, the LADY ELIZABETH CROMWELL._
_Eliz._ [_To Arthur._] Urge not your suit through me, when she is here.
Give half Love's reasons that to me you gave,
Why she should not be cruel, and I think
You'll hardly find her so--[_To Florence._]
Nay! be not scornful,
You know I can betray you--[_Goes to the window._]
_Flor._ Oh, be silent!
_Arth._ Dear cousin, will you forth to walk? The day
Is fine.
Eliz. [_Running to the window._] I do protest it has
been raining long.
_Arth._ To-morrow I must leave--
_Flor._ To-morrow, really?
Shall you be absent long? Adieu, then, sir.
[_Going._]
_Arth._ Distraction! I deserve not this unkindness.
Florence, why spurn my love thus?--
_Flor._ Nay, I think
But just escaped one brother's persecution, 'tis
Too bad another should annoy me.
_Arth._ Pardon,
Madam, my cousin; henceforth I'll not grieve you.
[_Going._]
_Flor._ Stay!
_Arth._ [_Rushing to her._] What is it?
_Flor._ Nothing, but I think you promis'd
To ride my horse; you know she is too gay;
Nay, 'tis no matter if you have forgotten.
It is no wonder, since you walked so long
With those two foreign ladies yesterday:
The youngest dresses somewhat out of taste
To suit our English fancy. Did you not
The other evening speak of English dress
As something prudish, not quite to your taste?
Are you going far to-morrow?--
_Arth._ They are not foreign,
I do assure you; I have known them long,
The daughters of my honour'd friend, John Milton.
_Eliz._ [_Aside._] She knows it well as he does.
_Flor._ No? Indeed?
_Arth._ [_Pointing to Elizabeth._] Ask her.
_Flor._ I am not curious, sir, to hear
With whom you walk; but, if you mention them,
Of course 'tis natural I speak of it--
Elizabeth!
Will you come here and answer him! he talks
Of one old Milton's daughters, when I'd ask
About the fashions.
_Eliz._ [_With emotion, at the window._] See, there goes another
Doom'd to the block; the excellent Laud scarce cold
Within his grave--
It makes me heart-sick, girl!
To live, when just men die, that love their king,
And I, his daughter, _his_, that wills it so,
And does not stir to save them--nay, approves,
Condemns, and sanctions;
O 'tis dreadful! dreadful!
_Arth._ [_To FLORENCE._] Is she thus often!
_Flor._ Ay, too often thus
Of late she suffers. [_Runs to her._]
Dear Elizabeth!
There, Walton, go!
_Arth._ And may I hope?--
_Flor._ Is this a time?
Do you not see she is ill?--
You will return,
Ere long--go, call a servant!
[_He looks at her, she waves her hand impatiently,
he goes out. Exit ARTHUR, L._]
_Eliz._ [_Points to the window._] Is it gone?--
He was quite young. Think you my father sat
In judgment on him?
_Flor._ Know you not he is
Now with the army?
_Eliz._ True! true!
[_Passes her hand over her brow._] It is o'er.
Where is your cousin gone?
_Flor._ Who?
_Eliz._ Arthur Walton.
_Flor._ Oh! he has left.
_Eliz._ Your answer to him?
_Flor._ None.
_Eliz._ Out, flirt! I found you weeping, and you told me
You lov'd him--
_Flor._ Did I? I'd forgotten it.
_Eliz._ Well, you will lose him thus.
_Flor._ Then, he's not worth
The keeping, in my thought.
_Eliz._ You have done wrong.
I know the business he is gone upon.
You may not see him more--
_Flor._ I don't believe it,
Although he said it.
_Eliz._ Girl! he hath to do
A secret and most dangerous mission.
_Flor._ What!
In truth!--I'll call him back to speak to you.
[_Runs to the window._]
Ah! he has gallop'd off so fast without
Once turning. Ah! to danger--Oh, wretch! wretch!
Fool that I am. [_Weeps._]
_Eliz._ [_To FLORENCE._] Poor child!
You love him, then?
_Flor._ Oh! yes, I love him all--
All, for I am not vain. There is no thought
Dividing the wild worship of my soul.
_Eliz._ And yet you spoke so carelessly, and trifled
With this the noblest and the best oblation,
A woman--but a poor divinity,
I fear at best, my Florence!--may receive,
The heart of a true gentleman. I mean
No creature of dull circumstance, himself
A mean incumbrance on his own great wealth.
How oft before their lovers women try
To seem what they are not--if true their hearts,
As thine is, apes not more fantastic show--
If mean and paltry, frankness is the flag
'Neath which they trim their pirate, little bark
To capture their rich prize--
_Flor._ Enough! enough!
I know it all, I cannot help it, if
He were here now, I could not choose but do it.
I have a head-ache. I must weep alone.
I pray you to excuse me for an hour.
[_She goes out, R.S.E._]
_Eliz._ Poor girl! how needless is the pain she gives
Two true and faithful hearts--and I myself,
That never had the chance to love, or heart
To give away, yet seem to know so well
What it must be.--Oh, were I Florence now,
Could I have dealt so harshly with him?--No!
Why, one would think I lov'd him. She said so
But yesterday. Indeed I love them both--
Him for his love of her. Elizabeth!
Why burns thy cheek thus?--Yet a transient thought
Might stain the wanderings of a seraph's dream,
And thou art mortal woman. Oh, beware!
Dwell not on "might have," "could;" since "cannot be"
Points from thy past to thy futurity. [_Exit, L._]
SCENE IV.
[_4th Grooves._]
_A rustic Garden, with an Arbour in F. A Table, on
which are Books, Papers, &c._
_Enter ARTHUR, U.E.R._
_Arth._ She's soul-less like the rest, and I am but
A tame romantic fool to worship her--
I will not see her more, and thus the faults
Which, from her beauty, seem'd like others' charms,
Shall give her semblance of a Gorgon--
No!
Rather her beauty will so soften down
In sweet forgetfulness of all beside,
That growing frenzied at the loss I find
E'en shipwreck'd hope were better than despair.
Here comes my friend.
_Enter MILTON slowly, L._
_Arth._ Good even, Master Milton.
_Mil._ Ha! is it thou? my poor eyes are grown dim,
Methinks, with ever gazing back upon
The glorious deeds of ages long flown by.
Welcome, dear friend--most welcome to these arms.
Nay! it is kind to seek me thus--
Thine eyes
Are bright still; yet thy cheek is furrow'd more
Than should be; thou'rt not happy--Nay, I know,
Like all true hearts that beat in English breasts,
Thine must be most unhappy in these times--
_Arth._ I am so--
_Mil._ Thou hast fought well. I have heard it--
_Arth._ From Cromwell?
_Mil._ Yes, from him--
_Arth._ It is of him
That I would speak, as well as of this cause
That we call Freedom.
I have doubts of all
That urge this cruel war--Where is the end?
I fight against a tyrant, not a king
To set a tyrant up, or what is worse,
A hundred tyrants. Think you it may be
A struggle for the power they feign to hate!
_Mil._ What have you seen to make you think so!
_Arth._ Much!
The spirit of a demon host that strives
Each for himself against the common good,
Rather than that true patriot zeal of Rome
We us'd to read of--hatred, jealousy,
With the black ferment of the hungry mob
To gain by loss of others; and the aim
Of one man, more than all, seems set upon
An elevation high, as Hell is deep;
For such, if gain'd, the fit comparison.
_Mil._ The common error of a generous mind,
To do no good, and shrink within itself,
Sick of the jostling of the wolfish throng.
Your cause is just; though devils fight for it,
Heaven with its sworded angels doth enlist them:
So works a wise and wondrous Providence.
_Arth._ Tell me, what think you then of Cromwell?
Is he
Ambitious, cruel, eager, cunning, false,
Slave to himself and master sole of others?
Is his religion but as puppet-wires,
To set a hideous idol up of self,
Like some fierce God of Ind? Or is he but
A fiery pillar leading the sure way--
Arriv'd, content to die by his own light,
As others lived upon his burning truth,
And struggled to him from surrounding darkness?
_Mil._ There is much good in him, yet not all good;
And yet believe the cause he seeks divine.
Listen! this is the worst 'twere possible
To speak of him. He is a man,
Whom Heaven hath chosen for an instrument,
Yet not so sanctified, to such high use,
That all the evil factions of the heart,
Ambition, worldly pride, suspicion, wrath,
Are dead within him--and thus, mark you how
Wisdom doth shine in this, more than if pure,
With unavailing; excellent tears and woe,
He pray'd afar in dim and grottoed haunt
To quench the kingdom's foul iniquities--
An interceding angel had not done it
So well as this fierce superstitious man.
_Arth._ But if the king be prisoner and were slain?
_Mil._ I trust not that; yet kings are not divine--
_Arth._ Nor churches, temples, still ye would not rend
The altar vow'd to Heaven.
_Mil._ No, but purge
The living fire upon it, when the name
Is brutish and discolour'd.--When kings fail,
Let's bastardize the craven to his breed,
And hurl him recreant down!
_Arth._ But not destroy--
_Mil._ 'Twould heal the sight of millions yet unborn.
_Arth._ In this I am not with you; yet I grant
So far 'tis well. I trust a different end.
The king, that hath much noble feeling in him,
Will yield; and then we will give back again
His just prerogative--
_Mil._ It may be so.
Where is the high-soul'd Stratford?--The same weakness
That yielded there is obstinacy now,
To the last drop of the pride-tainted blood
That through the melancholy Stuart's veins
Doth creep and curdle--
_Arth._ You do make me sad--
_Mil._ Nay, there is sadness in the noble task
Appointed us. An hour past came Cromwell here
As full of sorrow for the king; as thou--
Hating the sour and surly Presbyter
And bitter wrath of the fierce Parliament.
He parted from me in an angry mood
Because I coldly met his warm desire
That Charles might reign again--
_Arth._ Indeed! Is't so?
_Enter a Servant to MILTON, R._
_Serv._ There is a messenger would see you, sir!
_Mil._ I will be back anon, pray rest awhile.
[_Goes out, R. Servant follows MILTON._]
_Arth._ He should be right, that is so wise and good,
Living like some angelic visitant,
Dismay'd not from his purpose and great aim
By all the fierce and angry discord round.
So one in sober mood and pale high thought
Stands in a door-way, whence he sees within
The riot warm of wassailing, and hears
All the dwarf Babel of their common talk,
As each small drunken mind floats to the top
And general surface of the senseless din;
Whilst every tuneless knave doth rend the soul
Of harmony, the more he hath refus'd
To sing; ere Bacchus set him by the ears
With common sense, his dull and morning guide;
And stutterers speak fast, and quick men stutter,
And gleams of fitful mirth shine on the brow
Of moody souls, and careless gay men look
Fierce melodrama on their friends around;
While talk obscene and loyalty mark all;
Then good or bad emotions meet the eye,
Like a mosaic floor, whose black and white
Glistens more keenly, moisten'd by the stain
Of liquor widely spilt.
_Re-enter Servant, R._
_Serv._ Sir! will you enter?
'Tis Master Andrew Marvel that is here.
[_Exeunt, R._]
SCENE V.
[_1st Cut._] [_3rd Grooves._]
_A Room in GURTON'S Alehouse. Night._
_Enter WILLIAM, with a letter in his hand, S.E.R._
_Will._ So now, a letter from my Master to his
cousin, and then, of course, an answer to that. I had
need go get myself fitted like Mercury, with wings
at his heels. To be the lacquey of a man that hath
quarrelled with his mistress! And to know the final
issue all the time, that it is sure to be made up
between them. And to hear him mutter "the last,"
between his teeth, while sealing it. He was to have
journeyed this evening, too, but the General Cromwell,
with a face very red and perturbed, and a nose
as it were of lava; his wart being ignited like the
pimple of a salamander, hath been desiring to see
him instantly. There is something going to happen
among them. Well, in these confused days,
Since I'm of those that have got nought to lose,
Perchance I may step in some richer shoes!
[_Exit, L._]
_Enter the HOST, partly undressed, in his sleep,
with a candle in his hand. He walks carefully
about the Room, and then exit, U.E.R.
On the other side, as he goes out, enter
WYCKOFF and BASIL, S.E.L._
_Basil._ I thought I heard a noise.
_Wyck._ 'Tis an old house, and probably there is a
Parliament of grey rats busy. I mind well aboard
ship, as I did once visit the hold, where we had store
of ingots and bales of wealthy goods, I saw them
sitting. I ordered the long boat to be cast loose and
got ready, but said nothing, except to a few; for I
knew something would happen; and sure enough in
three days was a leak--whew! I hear the bubbling
of the water now in my head--here I am, you see----
_Basil._ And the rest?--
_Wyck._ Are there! [_Points downwards._]
In the long-boat we found a very old rat; a tough
morsel; but we ate him, and drank sea-water. We
were forced to throw the gold overboard! [_Looks
around._] Is there nothing we can get to swig now?--
_Basil._ They are all abed.
_Wyck._ I hate the sound of snoring, when I am
about at night. It puts one in mind of groans. Shall
I rouse the host?--
_Basil._ No! no! to business--first to hide these papers.
_Wyck._ Ay! and about thy brother.
_Basil._ You see these letters addressed to me
in his name by Sir Marmaduke Langdale, touching
the rising in the North, I will place them under yon
plank in the floor. 'Tis already loosened. Then,
when he is accused to Cromwell, who hath strong
doubts of him--I have seen to that; besides, I know
him, he doth fear for the king, and will incense them
all--I will have them found, and then--
_Wyck._ Why thou art Satan's trump-card! Mind
I have been thy faithful tool, thy messenger, and
love thee--thou mayest as well sign me the paper
thou didst speak of--five hundred a year--I will then
eschew dice and go live virtuously with a woman and
repent my youthful misdeeds. I am not like thee, to
sin when I have plenty.
_Basil._ Yes! yes! but come, assist--[_They lift up a
plank, U.E.L., in the floor, and deposit papers; as
they do so, enter HOST, still asleep, U.E.R. He goes
to a cup-board, which he opens, and then pouring out
a glass of spirits--drinks, and gives a kind of satisfied
grunt._] Hold! we are seen. [_Draws a dagger._]
_Wyck._ [_Springing up._] The devil! where is my
knife?--Hist! Do you not see?--he sleeps. I have
seen this before. Did I not tell you of the girl?--I
have heard them teaze him about this. [_To Basil._] Be
quiet, fool! [_They watch the HOST; he takes a pitcher of
water and pours into the flask he had been drinking
from._] The damned old thief! I could have sworn
it yesterday. He waters his strong drink. That's
why I have not been so well here. I have a cursed
cholic these three days, and missed the warm nip it
should give my stomach. The poisonous old dog!
_Basil._ Are you sure?
_Wyck._ Look at his eyes. You shall see me flourish
my blade before them, and he shall not wink. But
don't touch him. [_He goes up to him and menaces
him._] 'Tis all safe; he will go now. [_The HOST
replaces the things, and goes slowly out, U.E.R. The
clock strikes twelve._] Come, let us see where he puts
his keys. [_They steal out after him._]
SCENE VI.
[_Last Grooves._]
_A large apartment dimly lighted. Tables with
writing materials. A practicable door and stairs in
L.F., practicable doors, R. and L.U.E.'S, chairs, &c._
_CROMWELL enters, R., very much agitated, followed by
his daughter ELIZABETH. After pacing across and
back, he stops short in the middle of the stage and
speaks._
_Crom._ Have I not promis'd thee that I will save him,
If he will save himself? [_To his daughter._]
_Eliz._ Thou hast, dear father.
And then, with blessings on thy righteous name,
Rejecting all they offer thee, vain titles,
And selfish, mean, dishonourable honours,
Thou wilt return unto our natural home
At Huntingdon, and I will read to thee,
As I was wont. Thy hair then will not whiten
So fast, and sometimes thou wilt have a smile
Upon thy countenance, that grows so stern
Of late, I hardly dare look up to thee,
And call thee "dearest father"--
Shall it be?
Did the king speak thee fair?
_Crom._ [_Gloomily._] Too fair, too fair!
E'en to be honest fair. Our good John Milton
Speaks bitter words. He saith Lord Strafford grac'd
Right well the block, that put his trust in him.
What saith the Scripture of the faith of princes?
_Eliz._ 'Twas not the fault of Charles that Strafford died.
_Crom._ It was his fault to sign--
He should have died
Himself first. Daughter! urge me not--I'll do
What the Lord wills in this. Go! mind the household,
Thou little Royalist.
_Eliz._ Nay! father, hear me--
_Crom._ Away, puss! Where are Richard and thy husband?
_Eliz._ I will not leave thee, 'till thou promisest--
_Crom._ As the Lord liveth, is it not enough
To struggle with a royal hypocrite,
To keep his feet from falling, 'mid dissension,
On all sides, worse than chaos, liker hell!
To be thus baited, by one's own pale household,
Prating of what they may not understand?
Thy brother Richard with his heavy step,
Ploughing his way from book-cas'd room to room,
With eye as dull as huckster's three-day's fish,
And just as silent; then thy mother with
Her tearful and beseeching look, that moves
Like a green widow in a mourning trance,
The very picture of "God help us all;"
And thou, with sickly whining worse than they,
Do ye think I shall do murder?
Why not go
At once unto the foe, and there be spurn'd
By Henrietta, that false Delilah?--
Or plot my death for loyalty? What is
A father in your minds weigh'd with a king?
Yet what is "king" to you? ye were not bred
To lick his moral sores in ecstasy,
And bay like hounds before the royal gate
On all the world beside--Go hence! go hence!
I would be left alone--
_Eliz._ O father, hold!
And pardon me for my distracted thought.
Thou knowest best, and I am wrong indeed:
I did but pine to see thee more with us,
To see thee happier--
_Crom._ My child, my child!
Mercy shall look with eyes like thine on me
Though justice frown beside. [_Takes her hand._]
Look up, my child!
Ask what thou wilt except our country's shame.
[_Cromwell hands Elizabeth off, R., and remains
looking after her._]
_Enter, R.D.U.E., MILTON, IRETON, BRADSHAW, MARTEN,
HARRISON (who brings a saddle and places it upon
the table), LILBURNE, ARTHUR WALTON, LUDLOW.
Enter, L., Sir HARRY VANE, HACKER, same time._
_Brad._ [_A letter in his hand. To VANE and
HACKER, who have just entered._] So, gentlemen--Had
you been here just now, you would have heard
at length, this precious information, which our worthy
General Cromwell, and Ireton here, have laid before
us. A letter to the Queen, and secret intercourse
with France--a rare betrayal, and richly worded too.
'Tis well we have friends at court, ere now it had
been at Dover.
_Vane._ I thought he did stand pledged to all we ask'd.
_Har._ The royal Judas! [_Cromwell comes forward._]
_Crom._ O sirs! It is but
A king's prerogative to break his faith.
We are not fitting judges of this thing.
_Har._ But we will judge. I say, whose dogs are we!
_Crom._ Peace, Harrison. Thou naughty traitor!
Peace.
_Ireton._ Away with all, save vengeance on the deed.
_Brad._ [_After placing the letter in the saddle._]
There! in that greasy, patch'd and reeking leather,
Lies a king's royal word, a Stuart's honour,
The faith of Charles, his most majestic pledge
Broken, defil'd, dishonour'd evermore.
_Har._ Why cry ye not, "God save our righteous King"?
_Crom._ Through me, he did proclaim, he would accept
Our army's terms. Alas! had we been cozen'd,
I, that believed his false tongue, had betray'd
The hope of Israel---
_Vane._ It is true, indeed,
He is the slave of his pernicious Queen.
_Mar._ I say the King of England henceforth is
An alien in blood, a bitter traitor--
What doth he merit of us?
_Ireton._ This! 'Tis right
That one man die for all, and that the nation
For one man perish not--
_Crom._ Ho! what? son Ireton.
_Vane._ Alas! indeed he merits not to live.
_Brad._ What say ye?
_Ireton._ Death!
_Mar. Har. Lilb. Lud. Hacker._ [_Severally._] Death!
Death!
_Brad._ I think, Sir Harry,
You said, "not live," the others all say, "Death,"
Why then we are agreed--
Stay! General Cromwell,
There was no word from you--
_Crom._ I thought to save
My breath; ye were so eager.
_Arth._ Hold, a moment.
I do desire your ears--
_Crom._ Our _ears_? Your _years_
Should teach you silence, sir! before your elders,
Till they have said--
We would hear Master Milton:
He hath to speak. [_To Milton._]
What think you of the man,
The king, that arm'd the red, apostate herd
In Ireland against our English throats?
Was it well done; deserves it that we crouch?
_Mil._ Oh, it was base, degrading and unhappy,
To make God's different worship, damning means
Of an unholy war between his people;
To be the beggar of his people's blood,
To set that crown upon his false, weak brow,
His pale, insolvent, moat dishonour'd brow,
From which, too wide, it slipp'd into the mire,
To fit him ne'er again.--
_Crom._ A right good figure!
Who'll pluck the crown from out this royal mire?
_Mar._ They say his queen, our foreign, English queen,
Doth ofttimes antler him; perchance 'tis reason
Why his crown fits him not.
_Mil._ Oh, it was base
To use such means to gain such selfish end!
So I have heard,
There _have_ been men, in such a hapless clime,
As this poor Ireland, unctuous, wordy men,
With slug-like skins, and smiling, cheerful faces,
That, with their pamper'd families, grew fat,
By bleeding Famine's well-nigh bloodless frame;
Lessening the pauper's bitter, scanty bread,
Season'd with salt tears; shredding finer still
The blanket huddled to the stone-cold heart
Of the wild, bigot, ghastly, dying wretch.--
Thus, for a devilish and unnatural gain,
Mowing the lean grass of a Golgotha!
Sitting, like grinning Death, to clutch the toll
Tortur'd from poverty, disease and crime;
And this with Liberty upon their lips,
Bland words, and specious, vulgar eloquence,
And large oaths, with the tongue thrust in the cheek,
And promises, as if they were as gods,
And no God held the forked bolt above!
Turning all ignorance, disaffection, hatred,
Religion, and the peasant's moody want,
To glut themselves with hard-wrung copper coins,
Verjuic'd with hot tears, thin and watery blood;
Brazening the conscious lie unto the world
That it was done for hallowing Freedom's sake,
Until the names of "Freedom," "Patriot," stank,
Blown on and poison'd by these beggar lips;
That men had need to coin fresh words to mean
The holy things with stale use so defil'd.
_Arth._ But Charles hath not done _this_! Our poet friend,
Full of the knowledge of all times, hath painted
A picture all in vain.
_Vane._ But he hath done
A mischief similar--I see the point--
Hath he not arm'd the bigot, ghastly wretch,
To stab our English lives? hath he not sown
A crop of wild sedition, discord, hate,
Using the vain creed of the rabble herd
To wage this war against us?
_Ire._ Hath he not
Tamper'd with France, our curst fantastic foe,
And natural enemy?
_Brad._ Did he not first
Unfurl his bloody standard to the winds
At Nottingham, since when peace hath not smil'd
On all this tortur'd land?
_Har._ And are we not,
The servants of the Lord, betray'd, despis'd,
Insulted, wrong'd, by this false Ahab?--Come,
Let him stand forth before his peers--the people,
And die the death!--
Cromwell, what sayest thou?
Why dost _thou_ lack speech?
_Crom._ I am mute to think
Of what ye all say--words--ye dare not do it--
I say ye dare not, though ye were to die
Not doing, what your gross and eager speech
Makes easier than to cough, or spit, or cry
"God save the King;"--but ere your thought hath fled
A rood, a yard into the empty air,
Dissolv'd is your high counsel, and Dismay
Whips all the noble blood that fir'd your cheeks
To the pale mantle of a creamy fear.
Fie! fie! ye dare not do it--nay, son Ireton,
What, Harrison so boisterous? keep your frowns
To look upon his trial, since 'tis so--
[_Pointing to IRETON._]
Now hath he not a traitorous brow like his,
Perchance, that did stab Caesar? those were days
When men did e'en as much as they dar'd hint at.
_Har._ I said not _stab_, but bring him to the block:
Let God's eye be upon the multitude,
Theirs on the scaffold, the attesting sun
Shine on the bare axe and th' uncover'd head.
It is no coward act, lest he might sin;
For he hath sinn'd, until our very dreams
Bid England's tyrant die.
_Arth._ Oh, hear me yet:
I had not join'd you, save I thought he sinn'd;
I had not counselled, fought with you like brothers,
But that I deem'd your cause was just, and honour'd
Of good men and of God--I had not given
My childish prejudice and old belief
To carry arms against my country's king,
But for the sake of mercy and of justice,
And here I take my stand.
_Crom._ Why then stand there, till we come back again.
'Tis time to part--Come, Ludlow!
_Arth._ Hath he not
Virtues that might rebuke us all?--ay, virtues
More excellent in him than all his subjects, since
All Sin doth aim at Kings, to be her own.
'Tis hard for princes to outshine in worth
The meanest wretch that from his road-side hovel
Shouts forth with hungry voice, "Long live the King!"
_Crom._ O wise and excellent argument, that
There should be no more kings.
Why spoil a man
That hath a soul, a precious soul, to lose,
To make a king that cannot help but sin?
Let there be no more kings.
_Arth._ Then kill not Charles,
For Charles the Second, reigns in England then.
_Crom._ Hum, perchance--
_Arth._ _He_ hath done us no offence,
Ye would not slay him, if ye had him here.
I tell ye, banish Charles, this present man,
And none shall question, whilst his feeble race
And name shall dwindle hence, as shall arise
The fair proportions of our Commonwealth
On the decay of kings, not on the death
Of one weak monarch.--
What! doth any here
Wish that himself be king?
_Crom._ He raves!
_Vane._ Nay! listen!
He hath much reason.
_Crom._ [_Throws a cushion at Ludlow._] Ho! there regicide!
Have at thee! [_Confusion._]
_Arth._ [ Vainly attempts to speak.] Gentlemen, I say then--Hear!
[_MILTON and others commence leaving. LUDLOW
pursues CROMWELL, who finally runs down
stairs, pursued by the former._]
_Arth._ [_To Milton._] Nay! nay! my friend.
_Milt._ Another time.
This is not seemly.
_Har._ Surely, doth the Lord
Need us elsewhere. Who holdeth forth below?
[_They all go but Arthur._]
_Re-enter CROMWELL from the stairs._
_Crom._ I do protest that I am out of breath--
Yet I commend thy reasoning.
_Arth._ But, my Lord.--
_Crom._ That rascal, Ludlow!
_Arth._ Will the trial be?
_Crom._ 'Twould justify us much.
_Arth._ But if he die--
_Crom._ [_In a hurried tone and walking off._]
It is not thy affair, or mine--Why now--
Let's talk anon, I'm tir'd. Hast thou seen
My daughter Frances?--fares she well to-day?
Give me thine arm--I do admire thy reasons.
You see, these angry fanatics boil over;
'Twill simmer down anon--The king must live.
And yet he hath done much--wrought evil work,
And so--
[_Exeunt. CROMWELL leaning on his arm and talking rapidly._]
END OF ACT III.
ACT IV
SCENE I.
[_2nd Grooves._]
_GURTON'S Ale House._
_Host and Guests._
_Host._ So they say the king is to die. Well, his
head hath swung at my door many a year, and I
cannot say but that there was custom. Good day to
you, Master Gilead Stubbs, you have a good mile to
walk. Shall the boy go with you?
_Mast. Stubbs._ Nay! nay! I thank you, I will
with Master Jesson here. You have lost the Captain.
Where is he?--
_Host._ What, that Wyckoff? Gone, and his score
left unpaid. Moreover, I think 'twas he that hid
my keys.
_A Guest._ Ah! how was it?
_Host._ I have never lost them before. It was in
my secret place, and yon Wyckoff had to do with it.
He was drunk the morning I missed them without
being served. I am glad he is gone.
_Guests._ Good day, Master Newborn, good day.
_Host._ The Lord be with ye; [_Exeunt Guests._] and
make sound vessels of ye! [_Aside._] for the holding of
good liquor. This is the best company I have had for
long. How restless I feel. I cannot help thinking of
my dream, that Wyckoff and the other would have
slain me, and 'twas in this very room. Let me see, I
dreamt too they hid something--this plank seems
loose. I could fancy now this were the fag-end of my
dream--[_Lifts the Plank._] What is here?--As I live,
my keys, and a bundle of papers.-- [_Reads._] "To
Master Arthur Walton?" Why, he hath not been here,
for long. If now it 'twere Basil his brother and the
Captain had left them here--from Sir Marmaduke
Langdale too. Here is something wrong. I feel
choked. Let me put them back. Why now, I could
swear I had seen them placed there. It is very odd.
And to think of my keys too. I could fancy they
were only skeletons. Yet I know their jingle well.
I'll to my brewer now, and, as there is no one here, I
say [_looks round_] God keep the poor king's head on
his shoulders, and may it be long ere he die on his
bier! [_Exit, R._]
SCENE II.
[_1st Cut._] [_3rd Grooves._]
_An Apartment in Hampton Court. The LADY ELIZABETH
reading. In an inner chamber are ARTHUR and FLORENCE.
Practicable door 2nd E.R._
[_ARTHUR is heard singing to a lute in the adjoining chamber._]
SONG
When thy lover, dear, is nigh thee,
Look not on the world around,
In his eyes be thy blue vision,
In his eyes thy vision bound--
For thou'lt find all Heaven, I swear,
By thy gaze reflected there!
In thy ripe lips is his summer,
Autumn in thy braided hair;
Jealous is he of spring's snow-drops
Stolen from thy neck's warm care;
But the winter of his mind
Is when thou, love, art unkind:
In thee rounded, thus, his year,
Joy, doubt, sweet content, and fear.
_Eliz._ [_Throwing down the book._] The black print
seems all red--I cannot read!
[_Points to the inner room._]
Mine eyes burn so--And they are happy there
Together--'twas my work--and now I wish
That seas convuls'd by tempests were between them;
And an eternal veil of blackness girded
The one from the other--each in separate light,
But still apart! apart! O horror, why
Doth their communion cast such hopeless gloom
Upon me, more than all a father's guilt,
A sovereign's woe?--O daughter of a traitor!
Traitoress! Thou lovest him thy friend doth love,
And--he loves her! ay, that is it, he loves her.
[_Laughs hysterically._]
I am a wedded wife. There is no stain
Of guilty wish. I ne'er thought to be his:
No! no! False wretch, thou dost this moment. Hold,
'Tis past!
Oh! would that I were far remov'd,
Not seeing, hearing, knowing all their lore,
Not feeling their young blest affection jar
Through every fibre--thus!
This is the day
The king's fate is decided--If he die
Arthur will hate us, hate my father, me,
The regicide's pale daughter--thus to think
Of the king's life! that was my only prayer
Before; and now it fades on my cold lips,
And startles me to hear it! [_MUSIC is heard within._]
O my heart!
It seems as though a thousand daggers' points
Would not suffice to stab it, so it might
Feel some release-- [_Falls on her knees._]
My God! forsake me not!
_As the music ends, enter the LADY CROMWELL; she
approaches her daughter, and, bending over her,
lifts her up._
_Lady Crom._ What is it, child?--I have now heard from Fairfax:
He saith it will not be--Thy father is
But stern unto the last--
He'll pray to God
And God will aid him--
_Eliz._ But _His_ judgments, mother!
Are awful. Did not Christ condemn the mind
That is polluted with a guilty thought,
As if 'twere done?
_Lady Crom._ This weary thought of hers
About the king hath turn'd her brain.
Dear daughter,
Rouse thee, he will not die!
_Enter a Messenger, others of the family, the LADY
FAIRFAX in deep mourning._
_Lady Fairf._ The king is sentenced.
Death! [_Bell tolls._]
_ELIZABETH, raising herself, falls back into her
Mother's arms with a sudden scream. They
carry her back._
_Enter ARTHUR and FLORENCE._
_Arth._ Then, madam, let us part--'tis better.
_Flor._ Yes,
I think so, sir.
_Arth._ I cannot brook this treatment--
_Flor._ I do not wish you--
_Arth._ Heartless!
_Flor._ Certainly,
A heart is troublesome; it oft makes fools
Of those that own it--
I should hate a man
Made me ridiculous.
_Arth._ Farewell!
_Flor._ Farewell!
[_FLORENCE runs to the LADY ELIZABETH._]
_Arth._ [_Joining the group._] What is the matter?
_One of the Domestics._ Sir, the king is sentenc'd
To death; it is too much for her--
_Arth._ Alas!
Is it even so?--
_Flor._ [_To Arthur._] Arthur! here, lend your aid
To bear her hence--Elizabeth! 'Tis Florence--
[_He attempts to raise her._]
_Eliz._ I tell you I can stand--
His arm? [_Aside._]
Away! [_Aloud._]
Sir, do not touch me, you ill-treat my friend!
_Flor._ To think she heard, my folly--
Sir, I fancy [_To Arthur._]
She will be better, if you are not here--
[_He bows and is about to retire._]
_Enter CROMWELL and PEARSON followed by two or
three officers._
_Crom._ Where be ye all?--
[_To an Officer._] These to your Colonel Pride--
[_Exit officer, L._]
And thou to Rich; tell him to watch and fast,
[_To another._]
For I have need of him--[_Exit officer, L._]
What coil is this?--[_To his Family._]
My daughter ill! send a physician, quick:
Pearson, look to it--
I am ill myself.
'Twas a sore trial, ye have heard of it--
The man must die--
_Eliz._ No! father, as you hope
For mercy, no!
_Crom._ Peace, simpleton. It was
The voice of all this people.
_Arth._ General, hear me:
Thou hadst the power to save--
_Crom._ Ay! Master Walton,
Thou thinkest so?--
_Arth._ I do!--
_Crom._ And dar'st to speak it?
_Arth._ Dare! General Cromwell! [_Takes off his sword._]
Here, look, is my sword,
I'll never more bear arms with thee or thine.
_Crom._ I do protest thou wilt not--
Take his sword; [_To an Officer._]
I did not think to find this kite so tame.
Good, honest Master Walton, tell me now
What news from Langley, virtuous Master Walton?
Nay, never look with that blank wonderment,
Friend Arthur Walton--
[_ARTH. attempts to speak._] Tush, sir, not a word--
As the Lord liveth, thou shalt die the death--
Take him away. I hate his open brow
More than a dozen dark-fac'd royalists
In arms against us.
_Arth._ What doth this mean?--
Frenzy
Hath surely seized him--
_Crom._ No! the sense
To know thee, hypocrite!
_Flor._ O Arthur! Arthur!
What has he done? [_Rushes to his arms._]
Forgive me, dearest Arthur!
Sir, he's not guilty-- [_To Cromwell._]
_Crom._ Silence, woman! Take him
Away!
_Eliz._ My veins thrill! Parted?--No! No! No!
Perish the mean thought--
Let me aid them, though
I die; then o'er my quiet grave, my thought
Doth sculpture them in prayer--
[_To Cromwell._] He is innocent,
My father! Let him go--Do you not see
They love each other?--
_Crom._ Art thou not ashamed?
Thou wanton girl!
_Arth._ My Florence! I am happy
Since thou dost love me. I know nought of that
With which he charges me--
_Flor._ I know thou dost not:
Thou shalt not die!
O man of blood, beware! [_To Cromwell._]
If thou'rt deceived, repentance comes too late.
Is that a traitor's look! Thou canst not quell it
Back'd by an army.
Thou hast bitter moments
E'en now. The king--
_Crom._ I'll hear no more--remove him. [_A pause._]
Yet I will give three days, if in that time
Ye prove him innocent, 'tis well--If not,
He dies the death!
[_ARTHUR is seized; ELIZABETH clings to her
Father, who looks on her with an expression
of anger, which gradually softens into
affection. Exeunt, on the one side, ARTHUR, L. with
his Guards, on the other, CROMWELL, with his
Family, &c., R._]
_Enter WILLIAM and HOST, U.E.R._
_Will._ Come on, I tell thee they are all gone. Have
I not liberty here?
_Host._ Hem! Did'st thou notice how that young imp
of a page flouted thee, when thou did'st civilly inquire
the hour of the day? Thou wert welcome as a wet
Sunday to his new feather. I doubt whether I
myself will continue to know thee.
_Will._ Is there no way to save him? If now it
were the marriage of his heart something might
occur; but I never yet heard of an accident on the
road to a gallows.
_Host._ Cheer up! cheer up! we must all die, young
and old. I have had my trials. In these wars I have
known very estimable men die that owed me money.
There is your true trial now.
_Will._ If he had been slain on the right side, and
died comely with a love-lock as a gentleman should.
But to perish by the false canting rebel that he served.
He a traitor! My master! The innocentest youth
alive. Why even I, that have some claim, could not
find it in my heart to cheat him. It would have been
an insult to my understanding to impose upon him that
had no suspicions, and would leave out his doublet
in the morning to be cleaned unemptied, when he had
won uncounted pieces of gold at night--Alas! Alas!
_Host._ Come along, thou mayest as well drink; for
weeping will not mend thee. Besides, I have something
to tell thee about him and his brother Basil, and
one Wyckoff, that hath left his score unpaid; but I
cannot remember it just now.
[_He takes him by the arm and leads him out, L._]
_Enter BASIL, WALTON, and FLORENCE, R._
_Basil._ He is my half-brother, it is true; but shall
he betray the true cause for that? Shall our
consanguinity make me so weak?
_Flor._ Oh, Basil! you have said that you can save him--
Save him that lov'd you well, that gave you all
That was his own--
_Bas._ May curses light on him!
Why should his sneaking face thus cross my love?
_Flor._ In Heaven alone I put my trust to save him;
Profane my sight no longer, sir. Away!
_Bas._ You are right--Let him die--Tis I am wrong
To save a traitor thus, a damned traitor--
_Flor._ Blasphemer, silence!
_Bas._ Oh, a traitor's death!
'Tis none so envious--but as I'm his brother,
I thought to save our name from this foul blot.
_Flor._ Oh, agony!
_Bas._ 'Tis true his life
Is nothing, and 'tis forfeit--but his name
Dishonour'd, tainted--
_Flor._ Hold, hold! Let me think.
Have mercy! No?
[_Aside._] Then let me die for him,
For thus I could not live. [_Aloud._] I will be yours,
But not yet--
_Bas._ O, I'll give a month. I am
A courteous wooer--then, perchance your love
May date, ere we are married--'Tis well so--
[_Attempts to take her by the hand._]
_Flor._ I pray you, leave me now--
_Bas._ You swear then--
_Flor._ Yes!
_Bas._ By all that's holy?
_Flor._ Sir! it is enough,
I have said that if you claim me in a month,
I will be yours, if living--go! now, go!
_Bas._ Remember that his life alone I promise--
_Flor._ His life, his life! O God! Quick, save his life--
[_He takes her hand, which he kisses; she withdraws
it with an expression of pain. Exeunt, FLORENCE, L.,
BASIL, R._]
SCENE III.
[_Last Cut._] [_3rd Grooves._]
_View of Westminster Abbey. Sunset._
_Enter three or four Citizens, meeting severally._
_1st Cit._ The skies weep not, there is no shock to the earth.
Art thou not Peter Ingram? Yet the king
Hath been beheaded, lost his head!
The king
Of England murther'd, slain in open day!
_2nd Cit._ I did not think they would do it--
Who'll be king
Now he is dead?
_3rd Cit._ Why some say none.
_4th Cit._ Indeed,
The Parliament is king.
_2nd Cit._ They say that Cromwell
Had much to do in this.
Were you there?
_1st Cit._ No.
_Others._ Nor I.
_2nd Cit._ Here comes another. We shall hear,
If he hath seen.
_Enter another Citizen._
_5th Cit._ Oh, eyes! Oh, ears! Alas!
_1st Cit._ Were you there?
_5th Cit._ Was I not? He died right well,
As 'twere a man that nothing had to lose,
Save the poor head he gave his enemies.
_1st Cit._ Indeed you're right, he had not much of late.
_2nd Cit._ How was it?
_5th Cit._ Well, they would not let him speak
Much, for the sound of the drums--are ye this way?
My wife is waiting, she is curious; come,
I'll tell you all I saw-- [_Exeunt severally._]
_Enter two Gentlemen, R. and L._
_1st Gent., L._ All, then, is o'er: the body they have taken
To lie in Whitehall--
_2nd Gent., R._ So I heard. Where are
The men who order'd it?
_1st Gent._ I know not. Cromwell
Was there; I noted him.
_2nd Gent._ How looked he when
The king came forth? I had no eyes for aught
Except the prisoner.
_1st Gent._ It so happen'd that,
Marking his face by chance, I could not keep
My eyes from off him.
_2nd Gent._ Ay, how did he seem?
For he had much to do in this great matter.
_1st Gent._ Ere all was ready, while 'mid wolfish noise
The patient pale king lipp'd the deafen'd air,
O'er Cromwell's face approaching doom grew large
In stony horror. Then 'twas calm and fix'd.
Destruction's god, from his broad, wizard throne,
Might on the front of coming whirlwinds, as
They near'd his footstool, look unchang'd as he did:
Sphinx-like!
But, when the deed was done,
The flash that left the swift-descending axe
In triumph fiercely shot into his eyes,
A moment welling quick successive fires,
Like sudden birth of stars 'tween wintry clouds:
Then came a look of doubt and wonderment,
As if it were a thing he knew not of,
And shudder'd at, amaz'd that it was so.
His hollow eye wan'd like the moon's eclipse;
And then he clutch'd his sword, and strove to read
Men's faces near him, and so, furious, leapt
On his black war-horse, standing saddled by,
And unattended, save by that red scene,
Like an arm'd pestilence, rode swift--away!
_2nd Gent._ You make me tremble with your picture; surely
This Cromwell is a great and wondrous man.
_1st Gent._ Unto all fortune doth he shape himself;
One knows not where he learnt it.
_2nd Gent._ They do say
A something did appear to him in youth,
Telling he should be great.
_1st Gent._ I think he hath
Whisper'd that round to choke the envious
With supernatural awe.
_2nd Gent._ I know not; but
He hath great power with the army, gain'd
By most corporeal acts.
_1st Gent._ Shall you attend
The funeral?
_2nd Gent._ It were not wise, I think;
There will be riots. It grows dark.
Good evening!
[_They part, 1st Gent. R., 2nd Gent. L., Exeunt._]
_The stage grows dark. Enter a Drunken Preacher
with a Rabble of Soldiers, Artisans, and Women,
U.E.L. and R._
_Preach._ So, my beloved, this Ahab has lost his
head, as it might be the froth of thin ale. I am
thirsty in the flesh! Will no man be a surety for
a poor preacher of the Lord at the sign of Balaam's
Ass? 'Tis hard by; and I would speak a few more
words of grace on this soul-stirring occasion, but my
tongue is parched. Ho! every one that thirsteth,
come unto me,--or I will go with you.
_A Soldier._ Hold thy peace; for I would fain speak.
This is a great day in Israel.
_Preach._ Hear me, my brethren! This is a false prophet.
_Sold._ Smite him!
_Woman._ Nay, touch him an' you dare. [_To the
Soldier._] 'Tis Master Ephraim Bumling. I would
thy head were chopped off, like the sour-faced king's
this morning.
_1st Art._ Down with all kings!
_2nd Art._ No taxes!
_3rd Art._ We'll all be kings!
_4th Art._ With our heads on, though.
_1st Art._ Cease quarrelling, and come and play at skittles.
_2nd Art._ With the king's head for a ball?
_A Woman._ Ay, he was a bad man to his wife,
and deserved to die.
_3rd Art._ And a pagan Turk.
_2nd Art._ That would have made all us Christians deny pork.
_3rd Art._ And built ships with our houses.
_2nd Art._ Well, it's a rare sight to see a king die.
A bishop is something; but a king is a treat for a poor man's holiday.
_1st Art._ But we shall not be poor now.
_All._ Down with all kings! Live Cromwell! live
the Parliament, live Fairfax, live everybody!
[_Exeunt severally._]
_Stage dark. The moon shines brilliantly upon the abbey._
_Enter CROMWELL, cloaked, U.E.R._
_Crom._ This night the place looks older than it is,
As if some future centuries had pass'd,
Leaving their shadows on it--
Yon tall towers,
That pierce the unsettled sky,
Seem not to point unto the stars that watch
My coming greatness; but with solemn air
To frown back on the memory of Cromwell--
Yon dark cathedral, whose sharp turret spires
Look like funereal firs on Ararat,
When the sun setting stream'd in blood upon
The fast decaying waters--that huge pile
Of gloomy worship to the God of ages,
Feels like this age's tomb and monument.
Would I were buried in it, so I might
Sleep there--for O, I cannot sleep to-night.
My molten blood runs singing through my veins.
It is no wonder: I have known less things
Disturb my rest; besides, there is a thought
Hath led me forth--Come, let me deal with it.
'Tis midnight! Now to face him were a deed,
To feel that one had done it--not to tell.
To fold the arms and look upon the work
That I have wrought with stedfast, iron will--
There's evil fascination in the thought:
Grows to desire!
I cannot stay my feet!
Like one in dreams, or hurried by a storm,
That hales him on with wild uncertain steps,
I move on to the thing I dread.
[_Sighs deeply._]
Methought
A voice stole on mine ears--as if a sword
[_Sighs again._]
Clove the oppressive air. Why do I shrink?
On Naseby field my bare head tower'd high;
And now I bend me, though my tingling ears
Unconscious but drink in the deep-drawn sigh,
That doth attend on greatness.
This is folly.
O coward fancy, lie still in thy grave!
A king doth keep his coffin, why not thou?
I'll meet him like a conqueror, whose cheek
Flushes with manly pity. Could it be
That he had lived without his country's shame!
But no! and thus, I come, Charles Stuart! to tell
Thy bloodless clay, that I repent me _not_!
No! if a hecatomb of kings were slain,
I'd own the deed unto their legion'd spirits! [_Exit, L._]
SCENE IV.
[_Last Grooves._]
_A State Room in Whitehall. The moon shines through
the windows._
_On a large bed with crimson hangings, surmounted
with black plumes, is seen a Coffin and pall, richly
emblazoned with the royal arms of England. On
each side an Ironside keeping guard with a matchlock.
They walk to and fro, and speak as they meet._
_1st Iron._ I tell thee, Bowtell, I would this watch
were over.
_2nd Iron._ I would it were a bright morning, with
our pike-heads glittering in the sun. I would rather
it were a charge of Rupert's best cavalry in our rear.
_1st Iron._ I mind when I saw him once alive, 'twas
at the close of the fight, and he would have charged
once more, but a false Scotch noble held him back to
his ruin. Had I been he, I would have cloven the
false Scot to the chine. I was a prisoner, and near
him; he had a tall white plume then. His dark face
showed very eager beneath it.
_2nd. Iron._ Ay, I have heard good Jepherson tell
of it, and how the Lord blinded them all.
_1st Iron._ I mind his very words,--
"Charles Stuart begs a little loyal blood
To do him right--a charge, but one more charge!
Come on, we do command, come on.
O cowards!
Had I but fifty of my nephew Rupert!"
And then he waved his sword, as 'twere the whole
cut and thrust exercise in the air at once, and his
plume fluttered like a white bird in the eye of a
tempest. If he should speak now--[_A footstep is
heard, both look round._]
_2nd Iron._ Didst thou hear nought?
_1st Iron._ O for a stoop of strong waters!
_2nd Iron._ Hist! 'twas like a soldier's tread in the
long gallery beyond.
_1st Iron._ Nay, 'tis the echo of thine own feet.
_2nd Iron_ 'Tis a footstep. Hark, it stops!
_1st Iron._ Do thou speak.
_Enter CROMWELL, L._
[_They bring their matchlocks to bear._] The word, or
else we fire!
_Crom._ [_Muttering._] Had Zimri peace, who slew
his master?
_2nd Iron._ Hold! 'Tis the General.
_Crom._ Ha! how fare you?
[_The Soldiers move towards the door, coming from
the coffin._]
Stay, Bowtell!
Open me yonder coffin, dost not hear?
Quick, fool! Thy mouth is all agape; as if
Thou didst lack tidings. What dost quiver for?
Give me thy sword. [_Wrenches open the coffin._]
I would see how he looks:
Perchance, I may undo the look he sent, [_Aside._]
In search of me this morn from off the scaffold.
_Bow._ My Lord!
Shall we go?
_Crom._ Ay, I would lift my voice
In prayer awhile. Nay, leave your matchlocks. So.
[_Exeunt Soldiers._]
[_The steps of the Soldiers are heard gradually
retreating. CROMWELL following them to the side._]
It is an hour since I did speak to them!
The air is life-like and intelligent,
I seem to fret it as I move along;
Yet this is Death's abode!
[_Looks cautiously round--calls in another tone._]
Ho! there--hola!
We are alone. I do forget me--stay--
[_Advances to the coffin._]
Like the hot iron to the quivering flesh
Be this test to my soul, to look on him,
To set my living face by his dead face;
Then tax him with the deeds for which I slew him.
[_Opens the coffin very gently._]
O Thou discrowned and insensible clay!
Thou beggar corpse!
Stripp'd, 'midst a butcher'd score, or so, of men,
Upon a bleak hill-side, beneath the rack
Of flying clouds torn by the cannon's boom,
If the red, trampled grass were all thy shroud,
The scowl of Heaven thy plumed canopy,
Thou might'st be any one!
How is it with thee? Man! Charles Stuart! King!
See, the white, heavy, overhanging lids
Press on his grey eyes, set in gory death!
How blanch'd his dusky cheek! that late was flush'd
Because a people would not be his slaves,
And now a, worm may mock him--
This strong frame
Promis'd long life, 'tis constituted well;
'Twas but a lying promise, like the rest!
Dark is the world, of tyranny within
Yon roofless house, where Silence holds her court
Before Decay's last revel.
Yet, O king,
I would insult thee not. But if thy spirit
Circle unseen around the guilty clay,
Till it be buried, and those solemn words
Give "dust to dust," leaving the soul no home
On this vain earth,
O hear me!
Or if still
There be a something sentient in the body,
Through all corruption's stages, till our frames
Rot, rot, and seem no more,--and thus the soul
Is cag'd in bones through which the north wind rattles,
Or haunts the black skull wash'd up by the waves
Upon the moaning shore--poor weeping skull,
From whose deep-blotted, eyeless socket-holes
The dank green seaweed drips its briny tear--
If it be so, that round the festering grave,
Where yet some earth-brown, human relic moulders,
The parting ghost may linger to the last,
Till it have share in all the elements,
Shriek in the storm, or glide in summer air,
O hear me!
Or, if thou hast stood already,
Shrivell'd, but for His mercy, into nought,
Before the blaze of Heaven's offended eye,
And hast receiv'd thy sentence--Hear me, thence!
There is none with us now!
Thus then I lay my hand upon thy breast,
And while my heart is nearly still as thine,
Swear that I slew thee but to stop thy crimes;
(O soul of Charles, wilt thou not plead for Cromwell?)
Swear that I would my head were low as thine,
Could'st thou have liv'd belov'd, and loving England--
For I have done a deed in slaying thee
Shall wring the world's heart with its memory;
Men shall believe me not, as they are base,
Fools shall cry "hypocrite," as they dare judge
The naked fervour of my struggling soul.
God judge between us!--I am arm'd in this,
Could'st thou have reign'd, not crushing English hearts
With fierce compression of thine iron sway,
Cromwell had liv'd contented and unknown
To teach his children loyalty and faith
Sacred and simple, as the grass-grown mound,
That should have press'd more lightly on his bones,
Than ever greatness on his wearied spirit!
_Re-enter the Ironsides, L. They ground their Matchlocks._
[_CROMWELL starting._] Another blow? no, no! there was but one:
He suffered nothing!
_Bowt._ Worthy General,
We are return'd.
_Crom._ [_Replacing his Cloak, after covering the
Coffin, as before._] Ha! have ye drunk well, fellows?
I knew not that ye had such cold work here.
[_Gives them Money._]
Now, on your lives, no word of this.
_Bowt._ May 't please you,
What form of Government shall we have now?
_Crom._ It does not please me, fool! to stand here prating;
Ask _him_ trick'd out in yonder lying state,
Who shall succeed him. [_Points to the Coffin._]
Surely, I know nought,
That am the meanest servant of the Lord
To do his work alone. See ye to yours. [_Exit, L._]
[_The Sentinels resume their walk. The Clock strikes
one. As it strikes, the Guard is heard approaching,
and whilst it is relieving them the Scene closes._]
END OF ACT IV.
ACT V.
SCENE I.
[_Last Grooves._]
_Table, Chairs, Writing Materials._
_Whitehall. LADY CROMWELL, R. and FLORENCE, L.
Discovered coming forward._
_Lady Crom._ R. No! There is not one of us he
would hear save Elizabeth, and since the day before
yesterday, as I tell you, she hath been in a raging
fever, and delirious; and, to-morrow, you tell me, it
is fixed that your cousin dies. Will not the Protector
see you?
_Flor._ L. He will not!
_Lady Crom._ Alas! poor maid. I know not what to do.
_Flor._ Madam, where doth your daughter lie!--
_Lady Crom._ In my room, this way--why, you
look sadly yourself--pale as a corpse.
_Flor._ Do I?--I would have it so. Think you it is
an easy death when the heart bleeds inwardly?
_Lady Crom._ Hush! cease talking so, child!
_Flor._ I do remember, journeying hither once,
On horseback, that I saw a poor lad, slain
In some sad skirmish of these cruel wars;
There seem'd no wound, and so I stay'd by him,
Thinking he might live still. But, ever, whilst
I stretch'd to reach some trifling thing for aid,
His sullen head would slip from off my knee,
And his damp hair to earth would wander down,
Till I grew frighten'd thus to challenge Death,
And with the king of terrors idly play.--
Yet those pale lips deserted not the smile
Of froward, gay defiance, lingering there,
Like a tir'd truant's sleeping on the grass,
Mid the stray sun-beams of unsadden'd hope,
Dreaming of one perpetual holiday.
_Lady Crom._ And was he dead?--Tell me what came of him.
_Flor._ The silent marches of the stars had clos'd
The slow retreat of that calm summer noon,
Ere I compos'd his gentle limbs to rest,
And left him where he lay. No crimson wound,
No dark ensanguin'd stain did sully him:
Yet had some fatal missile reach'd his heart,
That bled, as mine does now, within, within!
_Lady Crom._ How sad a tale; yet; all will still be well.
Yield not to this wild burst of agony.
_Flor._ O, I was happy and I knew it not,
But jested with the heart that lov'd me well.
The sickening echo of each foolish word
I said to pain him comes to torture me--
_Lady Crom._ Cease, cease! Indeed my heart is sad enough.
My daughter needs us.
_Flor._ O forgive me, Madam!
My grief seem'd thoughtless of another's woe,
And I that love her so?--I'll go with you
This instant, watch by her, and pray for all
This most unhappy world. Come, let us seek her--
Haste! Will she know me, think you? Lean on me,
You are fatigued with watching. I am strong.
[_Exeunt, U.E.R._]
_Enter CROMWELL alone, R._
_Crom._ How well he died, that liv'd not well--his words
Strike cold here. Kings have died ere now, whose lives
Were needless, hurtful to their people's good,
But none so meek as this. O Cromwell! Cromwell!
Hast thou done well! O could an angel light
The deepest corner of thy secret mind,
And tell thee thou'rt not damned to Hell for this,
The avenging act of horror--or that, inspir'd,
Thou wert the minister of Heaven's decree,
And that ambition drugg'd not thy design
With soul-consuming poison! I, this I,
Have done it--for what!--Which is't? To live and reign?
Or crown the smiling land with good? Well, both!
If I have sinn'd, it was at least for all.
The puny stripling calls not his love, lust:
The passions that we have in us may blend
With noble purpose and with high design;
Else men who saw the world had gone astray
Would only wish it better--and lie down,
In vain regret to perish.--
How his head
Roll'd on the platform with deep, hollow sound!
Methinks I hear it now, and through my brain
It vibrates like the storm's accusing knell,
Making the guilty quake. I am not guilty!
It was the nation's voice, the headsman's axe.
Why drums it then within my throbbing ear?--
I slew him not!
_Enter PEARSON, L._
_Pear._ My Lord! there is one here
Would speak with you--
_Crom._ Admit him. Am I not
The servant of this country, to see all
That come to me?--
[_PEARSON goes out, and returns with BASIL. PEARSON retires, L._]
_Basil._ Health to the General!
_Crom._ Good Master Basil, welcome.
I am griev'd,
Most griev'd in spirit for your brother; yet
I must not pardon him. I have receiv'd
Your protestation--
_Basil._ I have done much service,
Good service to the state; I ask his life,
Not liberty.
_Crom._ It cannot be, and yet
I lov'd him well myself. It must not be,
[_Pause._] Yet you have done good service. I am glad
You do insist on it. I had not yielded
To any other--but you have a right
To ask this thing, and I am bound to grant it;
I am glad it comes from you, his brother, here--
[_Signs a paper and hands it to BASIL._]
What will you do with him?
_Basil._ I fear, my Lord,
There is such treason prov'd--the colonies--
_Crom._ Nay! Let him where he will; but not to stay
In England for his head--he dies, if found here
Two days hence--
_Basil._ Thanks, my Lord, it shall be seen to.
A brother's thanks--farewell-- [_He goes out, L._]
_Crom._ How different is
The aspect of these brethren, most unlike
The soul of each to his face--The brow of Arthur
So open and so clear, and yet a traitor.
Indeed, methinks the countenance, which oft
Is the mask fitted to the character
Of gross and eager sensualists, is but
A lying index to the subtle souls
Of villains more acute.
Come hither, Pearson!
Thou know'st me well. Speak, wherefore doubting thus
I feel my soul aghast at its own being?
Methought just now all Hell did cry aloud,
"Conscience can give no peace, the liar Conscience,
That knows not what she prates"--Out, out on
Conscience!
She that did whisper peace unto my soul,
But now, before the fearful shadow came
That since my boyhood often visits me,
And with dark musings fills my brain perturb'd;
Making the current of my life-blood stagnate,
My heart the semblance of a muffled bell,
Within my ribs, its tomb; my flesh creep like
The prickly writhings of a new-slough'd snake;
Each several moment as the awaken'd glare
Of the doom'd felon starting from his sleep,
While the slow, hideous meaning of his cell
Grows on him like an incubus, until
The truth shoots like an ice-bolt to his brain
From his dull eyeball; then, from brain to heart
Flashes in sickening tumult of despair--
As in this bosom.
_Pear._ 'Tis black Melancholy!
I've read of such, my Lord; it hath no part
With what men think, or do;--'tis physical--
A holy preacher feels the self-same thing,
That ne'er outstepp'd his sacred village round;
'Tis often nurs'd of this damp, noxious climate:
Most excellent men have suffer'd it--
Thou know'st
I have seen bloody deeds beneath the sun
Upon the Spanish main, when I was young.
_Crom._ What of them, say?--I thought thou loved'st not
To speak thyself a pirate--
_Pear._ 'Twas, my Lord,
Ere I knew grace, or my most honour'd master.
_Crom._ I trust thou art forgiven.
_Pear._ I'd not speak
Of deed of mine, my Lord. I did but think
That in the sunlit tropics I had known
The wantonness of cruelty; and seen
Aged men grown grey in crime, whose hair thus blanch'd
Show'd white, like sugar by hot blood refin'd.
_Crom._ What of this!--Tell me what thou knew'st of them.
_Pear._ I never knew desponding doubt or fear
Curdle the healthy current of their veins;
They never shudder'd at a blood-red kerchief,
But on their shining knife-blades, as they smok'd
On deck through the long summer noon, would show
The dents and notches to their younger fellows,
As thus--"This cut a Spanish merchant's throat,
With wealthy ingots laden; this the rib-bone
Of his lean Rib, that clutch'd an emerald brooch
Too eagerly, hath rasp'd--and here, d'ye see a chip?
This paid the reckoning of a skin-flint purser."
_Crom._ What meanest thou by this?--
_Pear._ I mean, my Lord,
The frequent gloom that clouds thy noble spirit,
Is born of humours natural to thy body;
And, as foul vapours blur the honest sun,
Hangs o'er the face of the high enterprize,
That hath enrich'd thy name, not harm'd thy soul.
_Enter a Servant, L._
_Ser._ My Lord, good Master Milton waits without,
Desiring presence of you.--
_Crom._ Pearson, go.
I would see him alone. Perchance his words
[_Exit PEARSON, L. Servant follows._]
May ease my tortur'd breast.
[_Rings a small bell. Enter a Servant, L._]
Ask quickly, how
My daughter fares, if she be better--
[_Servant crosses behind and exit, R._]
Lo!
If I should lose her. Nay! it cannot be.
My thoughts seem driven like the wind-vex'd leaves
That eddy round in vain: fy, fy upon me!
Was not Saul doom'd? but David slew him not,
Yet Heaven led him through the winding cave,
Sealing the watchers' lids, and to his hand
Gave the bright two-edg'd blade, that in his eyes
Looked with cold meaning, bloodless it remain'd--
Would it were so now!
_Servant re-enters, R._
_Ser._ She is worse, my Lord,
And raves incessantly; the doctors shook
Their heads when I did ask, and bade me tell you
There is no hope--
_Crom._ [_Motions him to go._] Why comes not Master Milton?
[_Servant crosses behind to L. sees Milton._]
_Ser._ My Lord, he waits without for aid to enter.
[_Exit Servant, L. and re-enters leading MILTON._]
_Crom._ Good Milton, I am sick at heart. Think you the world
Will judge me very harshly?--
_Mil._ Sir, believe
By far the nobler half of England's hearts
Will be yours, when long centuries have nurs'd
The troubles of these frantic times to rest;
The feverish strife, the hate and prejudice
Of these days, soon shall fly, and leave great acts
The landmarks of men's thoughts, who then shall see
In these events that shake the world with awe,
But a great subject, and a base bad king
Interpreted aright.
_Crom._ [_Aside._] My child! my child!
She is dying, and condemns me--[_to Milton_] Thou art wise,
Prudent, and skill'd in learned rhetorick--
Think'st thou 'twere sad to gaze upon the look,
That sudden on the harlot's painted features,
Set in the stale attraction of forc'd smiles,
Darkens so wildly--that, like one amaz'd,
From the crack'd glass she staggers, to her brow
Lifts her wan, jewell'd finger--tries to think?
The wanton provocation of her features
Chang'd all to sickly twilight, blank dismay--
And when thought comes, to see the poor wretch quiver,
Her eyes' fire turn'd to water--those blue eyes,
Where once sweet fancies woven danc'd in fight--
To see the Present, Future, Past, appal her?--
The Spectre of her grown up life arise
Ever between her childhood's innocent dawn,
And the lost thing, herself--to see her choke
Upon her scanty food?--see grim Despair
Clutch her polluted bosom?--see her teeth,
Pearls that have outliv'd their neglected home,
Shine whiter in that ruin?--
_Mil._ 'Twere a sight
To bid the palsied heart of Lewdness grieve,
Youth grow a hermit, Age old vices leave!
_Crom._ Yet hast thou ne'er beheld the thing, I say?--
Thou answerest me not. I know thy life;
'Twas ever pure; still thou art of this world,
And so hast read their living epitaph,
Whose souls being buried in lust's grave, at night
Their mortal frames walk forth--reversing death.
I ask thee, then, dost thou not know the thing
That I have painted?
_Mil._ [_Aside._] Is his mind distraught?
[_Aloud._] I have seen this, and more. What of it?
_Crom._ Thus!
Shall he that caus'd it suffer?
_Mil._ On his Mood
Vampires should batten--
_Crom._ Yet, 'tis like she met
His guilty thought half-way; 'twas in the course
Of nature, when the blood is hot. Contention
Led both to the encounter. When youth sins,
Reason flies daunted--to return with arms
Poison'd and terrible.--
_Mil._ The lean excuse
Of whirlwind Passion's victims. Homicide,
Murder, theft, rapine, plead it--
_Crom._ Think you then,
Should one array'd in reasoning manhood's arms
Have done this? Were the victim bright and good,
Round whose young heart sweet household fancies play'd,
Each natural thought of her enthusiast mind
Pure as the snow that softly veils the earth
'Tween Christide eve and morning white-enrob'd;
And yet her sum of suffering were great
As that, which I have painted for the child
Of sin and misery--her silken cheek
Defil'd by ashen trace of furrowing tears,
Her sinless eye dim as a Magdalen's;
And he that caus'd it lov'd her as a father,
Knowing no fiery passion, unchaste thought,
To rob him of his brain, his heart, and then--
_Mil._ There's no such thing!
_Crom._ There is, I say, here! here!
_Mil._ Lord General, I stand amazed!
_Crom._ Judgment!
The Judgment! my good Milton. O my child!
My best belov'd, my sweet Elizabeth,
Is such a sacrifice. The cause how different,
But the effect the same. Thou think'st it strange
To pluck such image from remembrance forth--
And use it thus. There is a chain unseen,
Linking the human beggar to the king,
Virtue to vice; whereon doth sympathy
Like lightning play between the two extremes,
And so connect them. There is none can say
"I am not as that man in anything."
I spoke of one that was a woman, one
That died repentant, one perchance in Heaven!
My daughter's face, I tell thee, grows like her's.
Reason not on it. O! The fault is here
Why she lies stricken thus. [_Touches his breast._]
Her tender frame
Pines day and night, her young life breeding, sapp'd,
Curs'd in the tainted thought of my ambition--
And she will die and sink into the grave,
Prey'd on by doubt and horror of her father!
Ere Hampden's death had seal'd the bond of strife,
Thou knowest not, how oft to quit these shores
With angel fervour she entreated me,
And girt by true hearts--all my soul held dear--
To seek a home in that far western clime--
Nay, start not at the name--America!*
Where boundless forests whisper Liberty
With all their million-musick'd leaves, and blue lakes
Murmur it, and great cataracts, that light
With flash of whirling foam the tempest's scowl,
To souls untam'd as they, roar Freedom!
[_Crosses the Stage._] Ay!
Thus to escape remorse--
Leaving this work to God and to His will,
That I perchance too rashly made mine own,
And noble hearts had follow'd and I had sav'd
Her, so soon lost for ever! Is not this
A thought had madden'd Brutus, though all Rome
Did hail him saviour, while the Capitol
Rock'd, like a soul-stirr'd Titan, to its base
With their free acclamation?--
_Mil._ Was there not
Another Brutus?--
_Crom._ Tell me not of Rome!
Why speak not of the warriors of the forest
Where I had gone, but for black destiny!
They triumph in the torture of their kind,
Their grinning honour must be stain'd with blood;
'Tis their religion to be feelingless.
Why dost not lead me through yon corridor
To gaze upon some hawk-nos'd effigy,
And say, "This Roman slew his friend, his brother,
His daughter--'Twas a great soul, and he liv'd
A thousand years ago, and this is reason
For thy warm daughter's death--that breathes and speaks
With dainty actions nestling round thy heart,
Woven in thine existence"--her, I priz'd
More than the rest, whose gentle voice was as
The harp of David to my gloomy soul--
Go! thou art wise; but here thy skill is folly!
_Mil._ I little dreamt, my lord! to hear you speak
So wildly and so sadly of the course
Of your most virtuous and ennobling deeds.
Think not I do not mourn the angel light
That beam'd upon your path, soon haply fled,
Flushing the sky with rosy winnowings
Of dove-like wings, a Spirit, to the God
Who gave her thee, and so recalls. She is
A pure devoted woman, and thy child--
Thus far I understand thy soul's repinings.
But so to start as shaken by a dream
From an unquiet couch, to grope in night
And wailing darkness, thus to storm and rave,
To mock the God of battles and thy might;
To let the rod that scourg'd the pestilent land
Fall from thy tender hold--I had not thought
Of this, and I had rather died than see it.
True thou wert less than father, more than man
To bear no sorrow. Yet should England soar
Far, far above the sad domestic grave
Of Cromwell's dearest love of kin or kind;
And the big tear, that in the eye will gather,
In him should only halo freedom's sun
With brighter lustre, holier radiance.
_Crom._ Speak on, the passion passes. Yet be kind,
Read not thy lesson sternly; for in grief
There is much tumult and forgetfulness.
When my son died 'twas different; though his death
Went to my heart, indeed it did, a son
That might have wielded England's destinies;
And now I cannot look beyond the night
Of mine own day (it is late evening with me
Already) for a soul to guide this people.
How bravely bare I his young, glorious death,
And when one died at Marston afterward,
I wrote his father bidding him rejoice,
And something boasted of mine own bereavement,
I said, "Forget your private sorrow, sir,
In this late public mercy, victory
Unto the saints." O bitter fool, to chide
A father so, when I might lose my daughter!
[_A trumpet is heard without._]
Hear'st thou? [_Walks up and down a moment._] 'Tis
Harrison. News from the camp
Forget this, honour'd friend! [_To Milton._]
_Mil._ I will, I do!
_Crom._ Now I could hew my way
Amidst a thousand. Give me my steel cap,
My sword and iron greaves, my vant-braces:
I will array in proof.
What is the shock
Of living squadrons to the armed thoughts,
Whose dark battalions I have just now quell'd?
I would the clouds of battle roll'd around
This moment. Lo! my spirit is reviv'd
Like Samson's, when he drank at Ramath-lehi--
_Enter IRETON and IRONSIDES, L._
What is it?
_Ire._ Mutiny! The soldiers swear
That they will have their right--
_Crom._ Their _right_, said'st thou?
Come, Ireton, you and I will give them it;
But, by the Lord, they'll wish for wrong again
Ere I have done with them.
_Ire._ 'Twere best to take
Your faithful guard--
_Crom._ I'll take _none_. What! They are
Mine own. I'll deal with them.
If thou dost fear,
Son Ireton, stay behind. What! be afraid
Of my own rascals I have drill'd and led
So frequently?
Come on, I did but need
This pretty farce to stir me. Mutiny!
I'll strike the leaders' heads off, at the head
Each of his column--
Follow me, son Ireton!
No other--
[_Exit CROMWELL and IRETON, L. The guard look amazed._]
_Mil._ Who thus seeing him, shall say,
This man is not Heaven's chosen instrument? [_Exit. L._]
[_The Ironsides follow Milton._]
SCENE II.
[_1st Cut._] [_3rd Grooves._]
_Near the Tower. A Street in London._
_People are seen gazing from windows and balconies.
Slow military music is heard behind the scenes.
It gradually approaches U.E.L. Enter a procession
of Soldiers, in the midst ARTHUR bare-headed.
He looks up to a balcony, where FLORENCE
is standing--she waves a handkerchief and throws
it to him. He kisses it, and placing it in his
bosom, smiles, then slowly exeunt, U.E.R._
_Enter BASIL hurriedly, L. FLORENCE comes from
the door of the house to meet him. She is dressed
in a white robe._
_Bas._ Well, madam, how is it! To live or die?
_Flor._ Oh! hasten, hasten. They are gone; you may
Fall down, be stopp'd, give me the pardon--quick!
_Basil._ No! I think not. I'll take it. Think you of
Your promise--will you keep it?
_Flor._ Yes! yes! if I live
A month, I will be thine.
_Basil._ Tis well! I go:
I am a little lame, but shall be there,
I do protest, in time. They give some moments
To stale device of prayer; as if they car'd
For him they slay--What! anxious? So am I,
That have so great a stake in this event,
To save a brother and to gain a wife--
[_Kisses the tips of his fingers._]
A rivederci, as the Italian saith. [_Goes out, U.E.R._]
_Flor._ The hands of yonder clock do pierce my heart
Like daggers till he comes. O God! forgive me,
Let me but know him safe, and die of joy,
Ere I have time to think upon the rest.
_Enter ELIZABETH, L., as if just risen. At the same
time, WILLIAM and the HOST, accompanied by a Guard,
pass by, from L. to U.E.R._
_Will._ This way, this way!
_Eliz._ Do you not hear the hollow bell still tolling?
Hark!
_Flor._ There is no sound now--
_Eliz._ If my father said
He should not die, it was to comfort me;
Do not believe them, if they tell you so.
Give me your arm unto the scaffold, girl.
[_Florence hesitates._]
Jealous?--Is this a time?--What!--
[_Two or three Attendants come in._]
Then I'll go
Alone-- [_She takes one of her Attendants by the arm._]
_Flor._ Nay, dear Elizabeth! his life
Is sav'd--
_Eliz._ Believe them not; wilt thou not come?
Nay, then! [_Exit with Ladies, U.E.R._]
_Flor._ What means her passion? He comes not!
My heart grows chill--
Would I might follow her.
I promis'd not. Did I not see the pardon.
O, this is dreadful!
_Re-enter BASIL, U.E.R._
_Distant shouting is heard._
_Basil._ Hear you there? He lives!
_Flor._ [_Falls on her knees._] O Heaven! I thank thy gracious mercy.
_Basil._ Now!
Remember thou art pledged to be my bride.
_Flor._ Have I then sav'd his life, to torture him
With base destruction of the thing he loves?
_Basil._ Give me thine hand.
_Flor._ No! no! There is a portal
By which the trembling victim may escape
From thy fierce tiger gripe--There is a way
Unto the weak, and though a giant grasp,
He shall but seize with eager cruel hand
The white reflection other fluttering robe,
Leaving her pure and undefil'd to Heaven--
Angels have whisper'd it to me--
_Basil._ Forsworn?--
_Flor._ Nay! traitor to thy God and king! My hand
I've pledg'd thee ere a short month have elaps'd,
And thou shalt claim it then, if then thou wilt.
_Basil._ What mean'st thou, maiden? There is a strange light
In the sweet lustre of thy thrilling eye,
There is a bright spot on thy velvet cheek;
Thy throat of arched fall is now thrown back,
As one had check'd a white Arabian steed;
Thy nostril wide dilates, Sibylline, grand;
Thy moist and crimson lip tempts wildly--come!
For thou art beautiful, and thy light step
Shall on the hills be glorious, when thou'rt given
A help-mate unto Israel--
_Flor._ Never!
_Basil._ How?--
Hast thou not sworn?
_Flor._ There is a point where all
That binds the struggling wretch to aught on earth,
Be it a bond of hate and grief like mine,
Or sweet communion of young hearts that love,
Be it a sacrifice to infamy, or pride
Of mothers in their offspring, or the work
Of master-spirits' high philosophy,
Doth rank with things that were--
_Basil._ Thou speakest riddles.
_Flor._ A colder hand than thine is on my heart,
I am another's bride! A month must pass
Ere thou can'st claim me. Was not that the bond?
_Basil._ In these brisk times, a month goes quickly by.
_Flor._ Within a week I'll wed, but not with thee.
Pray, sir, go hence, you do distract my thoughts
From my lov'd bridegroom.
_Basil._ Speak, whom mean'st thou?
_Flor._ Death.
A thousand deaths, ere wed with thee. Dost hear?
I am faint. Lo! thy cruel, eager gaze
Grows grimly dark and indistinct. Pray Heaven
I shall not see it any more. Farewell,
I pardon thee.
_Basil._ Not so! May curses blight me,
If I do lose thee thus. [_Seizes her._]
_Flor._ Help!
_Basil._ Wilt thou budge
Thus from thy promise?--Nay then--
_Flor._ Help! O help!
_Enter ARTHUR, Soldiers, WILLIAM, HOST, &c., U.E.R.
After them WYCKOFF, who stands at a little distance.
Loud cries of "Pardon, a free pardon from the Protector."_
_Basil._ What does this mean? Look to your prisoner: seize him.
_An Officer._ [_Seizing Basil._] In the Protector's name, we do!
_Basil._ Away!
Let go!
_An Officer._ [_Points to Arthur._] 'Twere best ask him for mercy. 'Tis
For him to say--
_Will._ Ay, ask us, ask me!--Hanging is too good
for you. You are found out, and [_points to the Host_]
'twas this blessed old fool that has undone you. Yes,
you may look, but your hair will not curl any
longer. Your plot is discovered. Noll knows all,
and will only spare your life on condition of the
colonies. [_During this time Florence and Arthur
are locked in each other's arms._] Look there!
There is happiness--there's fish-hooks and broken
glass bottles and tin-tacks in your gullet. Stomach
that. Tol de rol!
_Host._ While now they are here, I have a great
mind to charge that Wyckoff with my little bill!
_Basil._ O guilt, guilt, guilt!
Success ne'er lit yet on thy feeble brow,
But ever mock'd thee with dissembling leer,
Whilst at thy feet graves open, at thy heart
Remorse points daggers, and thou walk'st the world,
Blood on thine hand and fever in thine eye,
Friendless, by that thou lovest scorn'd the most.
_Arthur._ [_To Florence._] Thou wilt live now?
_Flor._ I would have died for thee,
Joy doth not kill! [_Points to BASIL._]
O, order them to free him;
He is thy brother, would have sav'd thee, though
For a base guerdon; yet he would have sav'd thee.
_An Officer._ We cannot free him!
_Basil._ [_Points to Wyckoff._] Why not take him too?--
He is guiltier than I am.--
_Wyck._ [_Aloud._] Traitor! O
Thou most pernicious traitor. [_Aside._] Damn him, coward!
He will tell all, unless I stop it thus.
[_Draws his sword._]
This for the Commonwealth! [_Stabs BASIL._]
_Basil._ O, I am kill'd!
Will ye see this?-- [_To Arthur._]
Revenge me, some of you!
[_Falls into the Soldiers arms and is borne off, U.E.R._]
_Officer._ [_Points to WYCKOFF._]
Seize him, ye have a warrant for his life.
The scaffold were defil'd. Unto the gallows!
[_WYCKOFF is borne off struggling._]
_Wyck._ 'Twas for the state! O mercy!
Arthur Walton!
He would have slain you! Mercy! mercy--
_Arth._ [_Supporting Florence._] Heaven!
How just and awful these thy punishments.
_Enter CROMWELL attended, L._
_Crom._ I did you wrong, yet eagerly excused
The death I thought you merited.
_Arth._ My Lord,
I owe no malice, and I wish you well,
As you shall deal with England, whose sad shores
I fain would quit awhile with her I love,
After these heavy griefs.
_Crom._ And you will leave me?
I would it were not so; for all around
I am hemm'd in by doubters. Perfidy
Makes mouths at me. Suspicion rears her head,
Hissing upon my path. And my friends drop off,
Leaving a sting behind!
Stay! Arthur Walton,
England doth bid thee stay!
_Arth._ I came here, when
A king did threaten England's liberties,
Her charter'd rights. He cannot threaten now.
His power has pass'd to others. I am not
Ambitious. If they use it well, 'tis well,
And I am needed not--
_Crom._ [_Crosses to R._] Farewell, then, Sir;
But not, I trust, for ever. Go, in peace,
Amid the voices of the nations hear and note
What they shall say of England and of Cromwell.
Farewell, sweet lady, pray for her and me.
[_To FLORENCE._]
Come, I have business, both of you, farewell!
[_Exeunt all, but WILLIAM and HOST._]
_Host._ Confess now, I have done well in discovering
these villanies.
_Will._ Ay, thou art an Eldorado of cunning.
_Host._ Herein you see the man of experience: I
did not rush to tell it all directly.
_Will._ No, indeed, thou didst not, and had I not
been there to extract the pearl of discovery from the
jaw-bone of ignorance with the forceps of discernment,
my Master by this time had been sped.
_Host._ Why, I was in the very nick of time. I am
older than thou art.
_Will._ Thy experience did ever squint, and the
obliquity of the mind grows worse with years. Yet
I grant thee, as it hath happened, thou hast been
equal to the occasion, which is true greatness, and
that thou art great no one who looks at thee can deny.
I am glad that Wyckoff hath at length paid his long
reckoning.
_Host._ But he hath not, he hath not!
_Will._ Did you not see them take him?--
_Host._ Tis all very well to jest, but I have often seen,
that when a poor man is defrauded, first there is no
justice whatsoever, and again, if there be any, it is
in this wise, that, while the wrong-doer suffers by the
Law, the Law swallows up the simple desired thing,
which is restitution. The Law takes the money, the
Law disposes of the chattels, and finally, Jack Ketch,
who is the Law's Ancient and most grim functionary,
lays claim to the clothes. There was more real
justice, friend Will, in the little finger of the Law
of Moses, than in the whole right arm and sword
of our boasted English trull, and you may throw
her scales and blind-man's-buff frippery into the
bargain.
_Will._ Stop, stop, thou art struck with an apoplexy
of sense. Wisdom peeps through both thine eyes, like
the unexpected apparition of a bed-ridden old woman
at a garret window. Thou art the very owl of Minerva,
and the little bill, that thou ever carriest with thee,
is given thee for this purpose, to peck at man's
frailty in the matter of repayment. Come, thou art
in danger. I must have thee bled.
_Host._ I tell thee I have bled, as much as e'er a
kettle-pated fellow of them all in these wars. I am
defunct of nearly all my substance.
_Will._ Substance? Why there is scarcely a doorway
thou canst pass through; and if one of Hell's
gate-posts be not put back a foot or two, thou wilt be
left, at thy latter end, like a huge undelivered parcel
in the lumber-room of Charon.
_Host._ I know not any carrier of that name, but 'tis
ill twitting a man, when he is in earnest, and did I
not love thee, and were this not a day of rejoicing,
thou shouldest drink no more out of mine own silver
flagon.
_Will._ Nay, I meant not to offend thee. Come,
we part soon. My master will pay thee thrice that
thou hast lost by this captain.
_Host._ Pish! I care not for ten times the money.
Thou understandest not the feelings of a tradesman.
_Will._ Come along, come along. The boat stays
under the bridge. Mistress Barbara is already on
board the ship, and swears that tar is the perfumery
of Satan. Come, I may never see thee again, and
although we shall not moisten our parting with tears,
it would scarcely, methinks, be appropriate that we
should say to each other "God be with you!" thirsting.
[_Exeunt._]
SCENE III.
[_Last Grooves._]
_Drawing-room at Whitehall, with practicable folding
doors and curtains, in the last Cut, 3rd Grooves.
A Nurse discovered in attendance. The Lady ELIZABETH
is lying on a Couch, surrounded by the Family of
CROMWELL. Her Sisters are kneeling around her._
_Eliz._ Leave me awhile; I shall be better soon.
I would but see my father; pray you seek him,
I wish to speak with him.
_Lady Crom._ Nay, my sweet child,
You must not be alone.
_Eliz._ Dear mother, pardon,
I shall be better.
_Nurse._ The physician said
She must not be denied the thing she asks.
_Lady Crom._ Well, then--but let me cover thee, my sweet,
The night is cold.
_Eliz._ No! no! I scarce can breathe.
_Lady Crom._ Indeed she mends, her eyes are brighter. Come.
[_They rise, and go out quietly._]
_Eliz._ [_Raising herself._] Unbare my beating bosom to the wind,
And let the breath of Heaven wander through
The dreary twilight of my tangled hair.
Mine eyes shall never sparkle any more,
Save with the fearful glitter of unrest;
My cheeks flush not with any hope on earth;
But with the live glow in their ash burn on.
Death holds his Carnival of winter roses
Till their last blossom drops within the grave.
Hush! what was that? I thought I heard a noise:
He comes, my father comes! Away all thought
Of self--Away, base passion, that would bind
My winged soul to earth,--hush! hush! he comes.
[_Pause._]
Twas but the night-wind's flagging breath! No sound
Of mortal footstep, as it hither crept
Tiptoe and carefully, 'twas like a murderer,
That in his sleep walks forth. See, how he threads his way
'Mid all the antique chattels of the room
Where it was none! Mark, where his careful feet
Avoid yon blood-stains, though they shrink not when
The grey rat courses o'er them! Nay, 'tis gone.
A shape of fancy's painting to the sight.
'Twas but the wind, I said--whose fleeting voice
The vaulted corridor did syllable aloud,
Mingling my name with tombs.
Again, I hear
It is his heavy footstep--
_Enter CROMWELL, L._
Father! here
Come close and press me warmly to thee, quick!
Lest Death step in between us--'
Reach me here
That cup. My voice fails--not that hand! 'tis blood,
[_He lets fall the cup._]
As in my dreams. I would assoil him. Father!
'Tis said, upon the giddy verge of life
The eye grows steady, and the soul sees clear
Thought guiding action in all human things,
Not in the busy, whirling masque of life,
Reality unreal, but in truth.
Then the eye cuts as the chirurgeon's knife
Mocks the poor corpse. I saw not when he died:
Yet last night was a scaffold, there! all black,
And one stood visor'd by, with glittering axe
Who struck the bare neck of a kneeling form--
Methought the head of him that seem'd to die,
With ghastly face and painful, patient stare,
Glided along the sable, blood-gilt floor,
As unseen fiends did pull it by its mass
Of dank and dabbled hair, and when I turn'd
Mine eyes to see it not, the headsman's mask
Had fallen to the ground--
Thou didst not do it?
For it was _thy_ face. Father, answer me! [_She
implores in a very earnest attitude, and gradually
falls back._]
_Crom._ [_Stands amazed at his daughter's action._]
I'll hear no more. 'Twas not my daughter spoke--
She's dead, and Heaven reproves me with a voice
From yon pale tenement of clay. My hair's on end.
She said that fiends dragg'd his, 'tis mine they tug.
Avaunt! I meant well. [_Shouts are heard without._]
Hark! hear without
A Babel of hoarse demons clamouring loud
For Cromwell, the Protector!
[_His daughter points upward._]
No! not there.
I cannot follow thee. A Spirit stands,
Anointed, in the breach of Heaven's walls,
Behind him streams intolerable light,
His floating locks are crown'd--His look repels--
I was his murderer on earth--His gaze
Speaks pity; but not pardon--Let me rise,
There's mercy on his brow--I fall, I fall.
I tell ye loose me, ere I see him not:
His form recedes, clouds hide him from my sight:
A hand of midnight grasps me by the throat.
They call'd me Cromwell when I liv'd on earth,
And said I slew a king. There is no air--
[_He sinks exhausted on a chair._]
_Enter PEARSON._
_Eliz._ [_To PEARSON._]
Pearson, thou lov'st him?
_Pear._ Madam, with a love
Born of those moments when men's lives are cheap.
[_Looks at CROMWELL._]
The dark fit is upon him. I have found
'Tis best to leave him to himself;--
_Eliz._ No! no!
There is no time. My breath is short. O Pearson,
Rouse him from that cold torpor, ere I die.
Life will not turn my hour-glass any more,
Whose thin sands, sinking at their centre fast,
Ebb hollowly away. I would but speak
A few soft words of comfort, pray him to
Repent; there is repentance,--for his heart
Sinn'd not so deeply as the world may think.
_Crom._ [_Raising himself._] Who said repentance?
What's done, is done well.
I stand acquitted. Daughter, cheer thee, rise.
Thou shalt recover, my sweet darling. List!
It was the Lord reveal'd it to me.
_Eliz._ Cease!
Father, blaspheme no longer; with such words
Feed the wild fever of the enthusiast crew,
Pander to hypocrites; but not here, now,
Deceive thyself, or me--
[_During this Pearson has slowly withdrawn._]
_Crom._ This is not well;
As the Lord liveth, those poor lips, my child,
Speak foolishness. Who taught thee to rebuke
Thy father? Know, he stands 'twixt thee and God,
Not thou between the living God and him.
_Eliz._ What was that agony that tore thee now?--
Why didst thou swoon and talk of murder, kings,
Of hell and sulphur and the mocking fiends?
_Crom._ Must thou now learn that when my soul is dark
With sorrow, agitation, melancholy,
I am possess'd with black delirious fits?--
'Twas so ere thou wert born, ere I was call'd
Unto a burden heavier, than man
Unsuffering may bear; but, daughter, listen!
I am not guilty! if the human mind
May keep account with its own issuings forth
To act and do; if thought deceive us not,
And reason live in man. I am not guilty, if
The blind chimera of an earth-crown'd king
Be less than God's truth--not, if it be well
To love this people; to have drawn the sword
For mercy's sake alone. I am not guilty!
(O God! call back her eyes' fast fading light,
Lest she die judging me.) I am not guilty!
Except in loving thee too well. My lips
Shall speak no more at the eternal judgment
Than this--
_Eliz._ 'Tis truth! It cannot be but truth,
All things seem different, yet just now I thought
To see more clearly, whilst I dar'd to judge him--
How happy am I now--forgive me, oh!
My father!
_Crom._ It has been, that I have shrunk
From noble consciousness of the good work,
For love of thee--seeing thee pine and faint,
Deeming thy parent guilty of much blood,
And great deeds for the small base thought of self.
Thus, like the patriarch, I have cried aloud
Unto the Lord, rebelling thus against
His holy will. This is my darkest error.
_Eliz._ Now, let me comfort him and die in peace.
O father, 'tis another love that bends
This blighted form to earth.
_Crom._ Ha! What is this?
Thy husband!
_Eliz._ Fear not, I am pure in thought
And deed--yet I was married early,
Ere I had lov'd. I could not choose but love,
When I saw one--No matter--I am pure;
But death is welcome. Do not frown on me:
I ne'er had told thee, but for comfort's sake,
Lest thou shouldst think that thou hadst slain thy daughter.
_Crom._ Can this be true?
And she is dying thus!
Would I had known it sooner; ere, alas!
It was too late. Come, tell me everything.
[_He kneels down beside her._]
_Eliz._ Nay, let this thing go by; clasp me unto thee.
Forgive me all the pain that I have cost thee.
I feel as if I were again a child
That prattled by thy side, ere strife had come,
And sown those wrinkles in thy lofty brow;
'Bend till my faded fingers reach to smooth them!
I cannot think but of an evening walk,
When thou didst tell me of the life of David,
And how he dwelt with God--'twas on the bench
Round the oak tree in the fair pasturage,
[_Organ plays._]
Behind the church;--see, see, yon arched window
Is full of light. Hush! they are singing, hush!
The sun is cheerful! Nature praises God.
Leave me not yet, my father, spare one hour
Unto thy child. Nay, then, we shall meet soon.
Thou smil'st, sweet Spirit, all the rest grows dim!
See by yon pale and monumental form,
The old man kneeling, weeps. I come! I come!
[_Falls back and dies, her hands clasped in the
attitude of a recumbent marble effigy. During
the latter part, till the interruption, an organ
is heard playing solemn music._]
_Enter a Servant, L.; he makes a sign that some one is
coming. CROMWELL bows his head. Enter a PHYSICIAN,
LADY CROMWELL, and Sisters, L._
_Phy._ Doth she sleep?--
_Crom._ Ay, tread softly, for the ground
Is holy--
_Phy._ [_Addressing the body._] Lady!
_Crom._ He, she answereth,
Is there! [_Points above._]
_Lady Crom._ Dead! oh, Elizabeth!
_Crom._ Why griev'st thou, woman!
Rejoice with the angels rather.
Did I not hear
But now an organ?-- [_To the Physician._]
_Phy._ 'Twas, I think, my lord,
Your secretary, Milton.
_Crom._ Let him come here.
[_Exit PHYSICIAN, U.E.R. During this time, LADY
CROMWELL kneels by the body of her daughter, whilst
a curtain is drawn round the couch. The folding-doors
and curtains close all in as CROMWELL goes, L._]
_Enter an OFFICER and Officers in Naval Uniform
with Despatches, L._
_Offi._ These to your Highness!
_Crom._ [_Tearing them open._] C. From our admiral,
The gallant Blake. Another victory--
The Hollanders have yielded, that did late
Insult our English flag.
[_Shouting is heard without._]
_Milton._ [_Who has entered, U.E.R., unperceived._]
Most humble tenders
From France and Spain await your Excellency.
_Crom._ Ay! we will treat anon.
_Milton._ The Turks have yielded
The traitor Hyde--The Vaudois, sav'd, are blessing,
In their bright peaceful valleys, your great name,
First in their prayers to Heaven--
_An Usher._ Sir, there are messages
From various sects; the enfranchis'd Jews, and all
Whose burdens you have lighten'd, pray to see you.
_Crom._ Let all come in. I need all grateful hearts
Around me now.
_Enter an Officer with IRONSIDES, L._
_Offi._ [_Speaking softly._] My lord!
_Crom._ Speak out, I say!
Thou tear'st my heart-strings with thy whispering.
It is grown a habit here not wanted more.
Sir, I am childless. Speak your message out.
I have no heart now, save for England's glory.
_Offi._ My lord, will't please you to receive these letters?
Dunkirk is ceded to the English crown.
_Crom._ Crown, sirrah?
Where didst thou teach thy tongue that tinsel word?
Go, mend thy speech, although thou bear'st good tidings.
_He walks to and fro._
Had she but liv'd to hear this. Yet, O God,
Thy will be done!
[_To an officer._]
Now let the cannon speak,
And trumpets tell this news unto the nation.
[_Flourish of trumpets and cannon behind the scenes._]
'Tis well! I'll make the name of England sound
As great, as glorious, with as full an echo,
As ever that of Rome in olden time.
By distant shores, in every creek and sea,
Her fleets shall lend proud shadows to the waters,
While their loud salvos silence hostile forts
With luxury of daring. Englishmen
Shall carry welcome with their wanderings.
Her name shall be the world's great watchword, fram'd
To make far tyrants tremble, slaves, rejoicing,
Unlock their lean arms from their hollow breasts,
And good men challenge holy brotherhood,
Where'er that word of pride is heard around.
For this the shallow name of king be lost
In the majestic freedom of the age.
'Tis slaves have need of trappings for their lords.
By Heaven, I say, a score of kings, each back'd
By his mean date of twenty rotted sires,
Could do no more than this. I will be more
Than all these weak and hireling Stuarts. This
Let Time and England judge, as years roll on.
[_Flourish as the curtain falls._]
*This is a line interpolated, in my last revision of
the passage, from Shelley's "Revolt of Islam." It was
pointed out to me by a friend, who thought it would give
force and clearness to the contest. The noble stanzas
on America, from which it is taken, will be found in
Ascham's edition of "Shelley's Poems," page 147,
commencing with
"There is a people mighty in its youth."
*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 14448 ***
|