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+
+ <title>The Mirror of Literature, Issue 291.</title>
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+
+<body>
+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13899 ***</div>
+
+ <hr class="full" />
+
+ <div class="figcenter"
+ style="width:100%;">
+ <a href="images/1.png"><img width="100%"
+ src="images/1.png"
+ alt="His Royal Highness" /></a>
+
+ <h3>His Royal Highness</h3>
+
+ <h2>THE LORD HIGH ADMIRAL.</h2>
+
+ <h3>K.G.G.C.B. &amp;c. &amp;c.</h3>
+ </div>
+
+ <center>
+ J. Limbird, Publisher. 148. Strand.
+ </center>
+ <hr />
+
+ <h3>THE</h3>
+
+ <h1>MIRROR</h1>
+
+ <h3>OF</h3>
+
+ <h2>LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT,</h2>
+
+ <h3>AND</h3>
+
+ <h2>INSTRUCTION:</h2>
+
+ <h3>CONTAINING</h3>
+
+ <h2>ORIGINAL ESSAYS;</h2>
+
+ <h3>HISTORICAL NARRATIVES; BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIRS; SKETCHES OF
+ SOCIETY; TOPOGRAPHICAL DESCRIPTIONS; NOVELS AND TALES;
+ ANECDOTES;</h3>
+
+ <h2>SELECT EXTRACTS</h2>
+
+ <h3>FROM</h3>
+
+ <h2>NEW AND EXPENSIVE WORKS;</h2>
+
+ <h3><i>POETRY, ORIGINAL AND SELECTED</i>;</h3>
+
+ <h2>The Spirit of the Public Journals;</h2>
+
+ <h3>DISCOVERIES IN THE ARTS AND SCIENCES;</h3>
+
+ <h3>USEFUL DOMESTIC HINTS;</h3>
+
+ <h3>&amp;c. &amp;c. &amp;c.</h3>
+ <hr class="short" />
+
+ <h2>VOL. X.</h2>
+ <hr class="short" />
+
+ <h4>LONDON:</h4>
+
+ <h4>PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY J. LIMBIRD, 143, STRAND,</h4>
+
+ <h4>(<i>Near Somerset House.</i>)</h4>
+
+ <h4>1828.</h4>
+ <hr />
+ <span class="pagenum">[pg iii]</span>
+
+ <h2>PREFACE.</h2>
+
+ <p>Each volume of a successful periodical miscellany resembles
+ Seneca's "one good turn&mdash;a shoeing-horn to another;" and
+ the Editor of THE MIRROR, in prefacing his <i>tenth volume</i>
+ with this comparison, hopes that he does not over-rate what the
+ present patronage of the public encourages him to expect.
+ Indeed, he would fear the suspicion of ingratitude on his part,
+ were he not thus to acknowledge the long-extended success which
+ has attended his labours, from their commencement to the
+ present moment. At the same time, lest vanity should be thought
+ to have mastered his better judgment, he assures his patrons
+ that he does not claim the undivided merit of his good fortune;
+ since, beyond his own taste of adaptation and selection, he
+ "misses nothing he can fairly lay his hands on;" so that, the
+ multiplicity of his resources being considered, his success is,
+ perhaps, more complimentary to the discernment of the public,
+ than it is laudatory of his individual exertions.</p>
+
+ <p>As many readers would yawn over a long preface like so much
+ Latin, the Editor will not, in the present instance, subject
+ them to so extraordinary a stretch of <i>ennui</i>, by any
+ lengthy comment on the character of his last volume. He hopes
+ that its contents will be found equal to either of its
+ predecessors; and, if any superiority be observed, he begs that
+ it may be attributed to the "march of mind," in whose rank and
+ file he may be allowed his proper order.</p>
+
+ <p>Like the well-graced actor, who, at the conclusion of a
+ play, bows to the performers before he addresses the audience,
+ the Editor first returns his acknowledgments to his several
+ Correspondents, who <i>have contributed</i> to the public
+ entertainment in his last volume: perhaps this class may be
+ very small, although in the usual proportion of good and evil
+ which is scattered up and down all paths of life. To the other
+ and more numerous class, <i>viz.</i> those whose Communications
+ (from various motives, generally explained) have not been
+ inserted, the Editor is equally indebted,&mdash;for intention,
+ if not accomplishment; and he hopes that the performance of his
+ critical duty has been such as to conciliate their respect and
+ good-will. As a pleasantry, he would remind a fair proportion
+ of his readers, that,</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p class="i6">As the young and forward bud</p>
+
+ <p>Is eaten by the canker ere it blow,</p>
+
+ <p>Even so by love the young and tender wit</p>
+
+ <p>Is turned to folly; blasting in the bud,</p>
+
+ <p>Losing his verdure even in the prime,</p>
+
+ <p>And all the fair effects of future hopes&mdash;</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>for he would not affect the fickle guide on so extended a
+ scale. For graver matters, or such as are beyond the surface of
+ the heart, <span class="pagenum">[pg iv]</span> the Editor
+ thanks his Correspondents on subjects of <i>Art</i>, in its
+ antiquarian and modern departments, of whose researches he has
+ frequently availed himself. With a view to keep pace with the
+ Spirit of Philosophical Discovery which characterizes the
+ present day, the Editor has been his own Prometheus in
+ introducing his readers to the "<i>Arcana of Science</i>," the
+ object of which has already been fully explained, and he hopes,
+ to a certain extent, realized.</p>
+
+ <p>The Editor is not disposed to indulge too freely in
+ anticipation, lest he should lose sight of his object:
+ accordingly, he must be brief in his professions for the
+ future. Improvement is contemplated in the general execution of
+ the Embellishments, as far as the Proprietor and Editor have
+ control; but, anon, they will be at the bar of public taste. To
+ use a parliamentary phrase, other new "features" will be
+ introduced from time to time, so as to continue to reflect in
+ THE MIRROR the characteristics and curiosity of the present
+ day, aided by some of the bright lights of past ages.</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p class="i4">LONDON,</p>
+
+ <p><i>December</i> 24, 1827.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ <hr />
+ <span class="pagenum">[pg v]</span>
+
+ <h2>LIST OF ENGRAVINGS.</h2>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p><i>PORTRAIT of His Royal Highness the DUKE of
+ CLARENCE.</i></p>
+
+ <p>1. Pony Phaeton of his Majesty.</p>
+
+ <p>2. Emblematical Design for July.</p>
+
+ <p>3. New Church, Regent's Park.</p>
+
+ <p>4. Archers.</p>
+
+ <p>5. Royal Archer of Scotland.</p>
+
+ <p>6. Ashby-de-la-Zouch Castle.</p>
+
+ <p>7. Garrick's Mulberry Cup.</p>
+
+ <p>8. Croydon Palace.</p>
+
+ <p>9. Hadley Church.</p>
+
+ <p>10. Emblematical Design for August.</p>
+
+ <p>11. St. Thomas's Hospital, Canterbury.</p>
+
+ <p>12. Duke of Devonshire's Villa.</p>
+
+ <p>13. Ancient Powder-Flask.</p>
+
+ <p>14. Town-Hall, Liverpool.</p>
+
+ <p>15. New Prison, Norwich.</p>
+
+ <p>16. Emblem of September.</p>
+
+ <p>17. Dublin Post-Office.</p>
+
+ <p>18. Hammersmith Bridge.</p>
+
+ <p>19. Monge's Mausoleum.</p>
+
+ <p>20. Ancient Grecian Sepulchre.</p>
+
+ <p>21. New Palace, St. James's Park.</p>
+
+ <p>22. Plan of Improvements in the Park.</p>
+
+ <p>23. Triumphal Arch, Hyde Park.</p>
+
+ <p>24. Temple Church.</p>
+
+ <p>25. Kew Palace.</p>
+
+ <p>26. Kanemboo Market Woman.</p>
+
+ <p>27. Shouaa Woman.</p>
+
+ <p>28. Bristol Cathedral.</p>
+
+ <p>29. Emblem for October.</p>
+
+ <p>30. Central Market, Leeds.</p>
+
+ <p>31. Palace at Stockholm.</p>
+
+ <p>32. Brambletye House.</p>
+
+ <p>33. Moated House, Brambletye.</p>
+
+ <p>34. Elsineur from Hamlet's Garden.</p>
+
+ <p>35. The Camelopard.</p>
+
+ <p>36. Body Guard of the Sheikh of Bornou.</p>
+
+ <p>37. Lancer of the Sultan of Begharmi.</p>
+
+ <p>38. St. Martin's, near Canterbury.</p>
+
+ <p>39. Hanover Terrace, Regent's Park.</p>
+
+ <p>40. Emblem of November.</p>
+
+ <p>41. Haddon Hall.</p>
+
+ <p>42. Autographs of the Conspirators in the Gunpowder
+ Plot.</p>
+
+ <p>43. Navarino and the Island of Sphagia.</p>
+
+ <p>44. Plan of the Attack at Navarino.</p>
+
+ <p>45. Castle of the Seven Towers, Constantinople.</p>
+
+ <p>46. Fisherman of Bornou.</p>
+
+ <p>47. Musician of Mandara.</p>
+
+ <p>48. Caxton's House.</p>
+
+ <p>49. Bushy Park, the Seat of the Lord High
+ Admiral.</p>
+
+ <p>50. Design for December.</p>
+
+ <p>51. Greek Armament.</p>
+
+ <p>52. City of Old Sarum.</p>
+
+ <p>53. The Clarence Cup.</p>
+
+ <p>54. New Steam Carriage.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ <hr />
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pagei"
+ id="pagei"></a>[pg i]</span>
+
+ <h2>MEMOIR</h2>
+
+ <h4>OF</h4>
+
+ <h3>His Royal Highness the Duke of Clarence,</h3>
+
+ <h4><i>LORD HIGH ADMIRAL OF ENGLAND.</i></h4>
+ <hr class="short" />
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Ye sacred arks of Liberty! that float</p>
+
+ <p>Where Tamar's waters spread their bosom wide,</p>
+
+ <p>That seem, with towering stern and rampart
+ stride,</p>
+
+ <p>Like antique castles girt with shining moat:</p>
+
+ <p>Should War the signal give with brazen throat,</p>
+
+ <p>No more recumbent here in idle pride,</p>
+
+ <p>Your rapid prows would cleave the foaming tide,</p>
+
+ <p>And to the nations speak in thundering note.</p>
+
+ <p>Thus in the firmament serene and deep,</p>
+
+ <p>When summer clouds the earth are hanging o'er,</p>
+
+ <p>And all their mighty masses seem asleep,</p>
+
+ <p>To execute Heaven's wrath, and judgment sore,</p>
+
+ <p>From their dark wombs the sudden lightnings
+ leap,</p>
+
+ <p>And vengeful thunders peal along the shore.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p class="i10"><i>Forget Me Not</i>&mdash;for 1828.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>The recent appointment of the above illustrious individual
+ to the head of our naval administration is a gratulatory topic
+ for every Englishman; and we doubt not the measure will
+ contribute as largely to individual honour, as it will to the
+ national welfare. In the abstract, nations resemble large
+ families, of which kings are fathers or guardians; and the
+ subdivision of this guardianship or paternal government, among
+ the sons or younger brothers of the sovereign is calculated to
+ promote unanimity among the governors, and to engraft with
+ affectionate loyalty the hearts of the governed. Indeed, the
+ tutelar presence of princes seldom fails to inspire courage,
+ and to support the patriotic sons of arms even in the extremes
+ of danger; and, although the princes of our times have seldom
+ been distinguished in the camp of war,&mdash;we should
+ recollect that</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Nihil sunt foris arma nisi est consilium domi.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>The DUKE of CLARENCE, who is next brother to his present
+ Majesty, was born at St. James's Palace, August 21, 1765, at a
+ quarter before four in the morning, and in the following month
+ was baptized by the name of WILLIAM HENRY. It is said that in
+ his childhood and youth, it was the frankness of his
+ countenance and behaviour induced the king to devote him to the
+ naval service: added to this, he surpassed his brothers in
+ corporeal strength and constitutional hardihood; although he
+ was exceeded by them in the more refined acquirements of study,
+ to which he manifested comparative indifference. With a mind
+ naturally framed for peril and enterprise, and aware of the
+ subordinate rank and laborious stations through which he must
+ pass to distinction, he appears to have been enthusiastic and
+ impatient for the service long before he entered the lists,
+ notwithstanding he commenced his career at the age of fourteen,
+ by joining the Prince George, a ninety-eight-gun ship, recently
+ built, and named after his present majesty. In this ship, under
+ the command of Admiral Digby, his royal highness bore a part in
+ the great naval engagement between the English and Spanish
+ fleets, commanded by Admiral Rodney and Don Juan de Langara.
+ Previous to his leaving the Prince George, he was also present
+ at the capture of a French man-of-war and three smaller
+ vessels, forming part of a considerable convoy; but in neither
+ of these instances was an opportunity offered for any
+ distinguishing effort of bravery. On this occasion, the Spanish
+ admiral, Don Juan de Langara, on visiting Admiral Digby, was
+ introduced to his royal highness. During the conference between
+ the two admirals the prince retired, and when it was intimated
+ that Don Juan wished to return, his royal highness appeared in
+ the uniform of a midshipman, and
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pageii"
+ id="pageii"></a>[pg ii]</span> respectfully informed the
+ admiral that the boat was ready. The Spaniard was surprised
+ to see the son of his Britannic majesty acting in the
+ capacity of an inferior officer, and emphatically observed
+ to Admiral Digby, "Well does Great Britain merit the empire
+ of the seas, when humble stations in her navy are filled by
+ princes of the blood."</p>
+
+ <p>We have next the pleasing duty of adverting to two signal
+ exertions of his royal highness in the cause of
+ humanity&mdash;conduct which</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p class="i10">is twice bless'd:</p>
+
+ <p>It blesseth him that gives, and him that takes:</p>
+
+ <p>'Tis mightiest in the mightiest: it becomes</p>
+
+ <p>The throned monarch better than his crown.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>The first is thus narrated by a midshipman of the Torbay, in
+ a letter to his friends:&mdash;</p>
+
+ <blockquote>
+ <p>"<i>Port Royal Harbour, April</i>, 1783.</p>
+
+ <p>"The last time Lord Hood's fleet was here, a
+ court-martial was held on Mr. Benjamin Lee, midshipman, for
+ disrespect to a superior officer, at which Lord Hood sat as
+ president. The determination of the court was fatal to the
+ prisoner, and he was condemned to death. Deeply affected as
+ the whole body of the midshipmen were at the dreadful
+ sentence, they knew not how to obtain a mitigation of it,
+ since Mr. Lee was ordered for execution; while they had not
+ time to make their appeal to the Admiralty, and despaired
+ of success in a petition to Admiral Rowley. However, His
+ Royal Highness generously stepped forth, drew up a
+ petition, to which he was the first to set his name, and
+ solicited the rest of the midshipmen in port to follow his
+ example. He then himself carried the petition to Admiral
+ Rowley, and in the most pressing and urgent manner, begged
+ the life of our unhappy brother; in which he succeeded, and
+ Mr. Lee is reprieved. We all acknowledge our warmest and
+ grateful thanks to our humane, our brave, and worthy
+ prince, who has so nobly exerted himself in preserving the
+ life of his brother sailor."</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <p>In the same year, 1783, the prince, then a fine midshipman,
+ visited Cape Francois, and the Havannah, where the second
+ instance of his generous humanity occurred. It should be
+ premised, that some of his countrymen having broken their oath
+ of fidelity to the Spanish government, were in danger of
+ suffering under sentence of death. The governor of Louisiana,
+ Don Galvez, offered, at the intercession of the prince, to
+ pardon them; and the enthusiasm which he manifested in this
+ "labour of love" cannot be better illustrated than by the
+ following letter addressed by his royal highness to the
+ governor:&mdash;</p>
+
+ <blockquote>
+ <p>"Sir,&mdash;I want words to express to your Excellency
+ my just sense of your polite letter, of the delicate manner
+ in which you caused it to be delivered, and your generous
+ conduct towards the unfortunate in your power. Their
+ pardon, which you have been pleased to grant on my account,
+ is the most agreeable present you could have offered me,
+ and is strongly characteristic of the bravery and gallantry
+ of the Spanish nation. This instance increases, if
+ possible, my opinion of your Excellency's humanity, which
+ has appeared on so many occasions, in the course of the
+ late war.</p>
+
+ <p>"Admiral Rowley is to dispatch a vessel to Louisiana for
+ the prisoners. I am convinced they will ever think of your
+ Excellency's clemency with gratitude; and I have sent a
+ copy of your letter to the king my father, who will be
+ fully sensible of your Excellency's attention to me.</p>
+
+ <p>"I request my compliments to Madame Galvez, and that you
+ will be assured that actions so noble as those of your
+ Excellency will ever be remembered by</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <p class="author">"Yours, sincerely, WILLIAM P."</p>
+
+ <p>On June 17, 1785, after a service afloat of six years and
+ three months, his royal highness was promoted lieutenant of the
+ Hebe. In ten months after this we find him serving as captain
+ of the Pegasus; next in the Andromeda and the Valiant; and on
+ December 3, 1790, his royal highness received a commission as
+ rear-admiral of the blue, having then been about eighteen
+ months a peer of England, Scotland, and Ireland, by the titles
+ of duke of Clarence and St. Andrews, and earl of Munster. From
+ this period till the year 1814 his royal highness remained on
+ shore. On April 19, in that year, he hoisted his flag on board
+ the Jason, as admiral of the fleet; and on the 23rd of the same
+ month he sailed from Dover, with several other ships, to escort
+ Louis XVIII. to the coast of France;
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pageiii"
+ id="pageiii"></a>[pg iii]</span> and having seen him to
+ Calais, returned to the Downs on the night of the 24th, and
+ struck his flag a few days after.<a id="footnotetag1"
+ name="footnotetag1"></a><a href="#footnote1"><sup>1</sup></a></p>
+
+ <p>During the period between the 25th of May and June 28th,
+ 1814, (when his royal highness finally took leave of the sea,)
+ his flag was hoisted, successively, in the Impregnable and
+ Jason, and again in the Impregnable, and from her transferred
+ to the Magicienne; in which last ship he sailed on the 26th of
+ June, and having escorted the allied sovereigns to the
+ continent, struck his flag, and came on
+ shore.<a id="footnotetag2"
+ name="footnotetag2"></a><a href="#footnote2"><sup>2</sup></a></p>
+
+ <p>His royal highness' service at sea may, therefore, be stated
+ as follows:&mdash;6 years as midshipman; 11 months as
+ lieutenant; 3 years and 10 months as post captain; and 7 weeks
+ as admiral of the fleet: making a total service at sea of about
+ 10 years and 9 months.<a id="footnotetag3"
+ name="footnotetag3"></a><a href="#footnote3"><sup>3</sup></a></p>
+
+ <p>The intimacy of the prince with the gallant Nelson is well
+ known as one of the most interesting incidents of the duke's
+ life. They first met at Quebec in 1782, when Nelson was in the
+ Albemarle off that station, and whence he was ordered to convoy
+ a fleet of transports to New York. From this time they became
+ much attached, and their separation was the cause of mutual
+ regret. At the close of the war they met again, both being
+ appointed to the Leeward island station. Nelson soon had an
+ opportunity of witnessing the prince's resolute obedience to
+ orders, amidst great personal danger, and strong temptations to
+ avarice, the circumstances of which are briefly as
+ follow:&mdash;The law excluded all foreign vessels from trade
+ and intercourse with our West India islands; and America, being
+ now independent, and as much a foreign nation as any other,
+ Nelson, the senior captain on the station, ordered all American
+ vessels to quit the islands within forty-eight hours, on pain
+ of seizure, and prosecution of their owners. Four vessels at
+ Nevis remained, which he ordered to be searched, and on being
+ found American, they were adjudged legal prizes. This
+ proceeding placed Nelson in considerable difficulty, but he
+ ultimately triumphed; and though the thanks of government for
+ protecting its commerce were given to the admiral of the
+ station, who had in fact opposed the measure, Nelson was
+ conscious of having done his duty, and enjoyed the approbation
+ of such as were disinterested witnesses of it. Among these was
+ Prince William, who thus notices Nelson's conduct on this
+ occasion in a letter to a friend: "It was at this era," says
+ the prince, "that I particularly observed the greatness of
+ Nelson's superior mind. The manner in which he enforced the
+ spirit of the Navigation Act first drew my attention to the
+ commercial interests of my country. We visited different
+ islands together; and as much as the manoeuvres of fleets can
+ be described off the headlands of islands, we fought over again
+ the principal naval actions in the American war. Excepting the
+ naval tuition which I had received on board the Prince George,
+ when the present Rear Admiral Keats was lieutenant of her, and
+ for whom we both entertained a sincere regard, my mind took its
+ first decided naval turn from this familiar intercourse with
+ Nelson."</p>
+
+ <p>It is also worthy of remark, that while the prince spoke
+ thus highly of Nelson, the latter estimated his royal highness
+ in correspondent terms. In a letter to Captain Locker, about
+ the same period, Nelson says, "You must have heard, long before
+ this reaches you, that Prince William is under my command. I
+ shall endeavour to take care that he is not a loser by that
+ circumstance. He has his foibles as well as private men, but
+ they are far overbalanced by his virtues. In his professional
+ line he is superior to near two-thirds I am sure of the list;
+ and in attention to orders, and respect to his superior
+ officers, I hardly know his equal. His royal highness keeps up
+ strict discipline in his ship, and without paying him any
+ compliment, she is one of the finest ordered vessels I have
+ seen." These opinions, it should be recollected, are quoted
+ from private correspondence&mdash;a circumstance which adds
+ materially to their value.</p>
+
+ <p>On July 11, 1818, his royal highness was married at Kew to
+ her serene <span class="pagenum"><a name="pageiv"
+ id="pageiv"></a>[pg iv]</span> highness Adelaide Amelia
+ Louisa Theresa Caroline, princess of Saxe Meinengen, eldest
+ daughter of his serene highness the late reigning duke of
+ Saxe Meinengen. The ceremony, as is usual on these
+ occasions, was performed by the Archbishop of Canterbury, in
+ the presence of all the royal family. By this marriage his
+ royal highness had one daughter, who was born March 27,
+ 1819, and died after a few hours. In 1823, his royal
+ highness was made a general of marines; and within the past
+ year the duke has been appointed lord high admiral of
+ England.</p>
+
+ <p>It is not our intention here to enter into the supposed
+ causes of the duke's long seclusion from public service, viz.
+ from 1790 to the present time, except a short interval in 1814.
+ At the commencement of the war with France, the late Duke of
+ York took an early and active part by land; hence the question
+ arises as to the non-appointment of the Duke of Clarence to a
+ similar position by sea. The consequence has been, that the
+ most vigorous portion of the duke's life has been lost to his
+ country, whilst his royal highness has remained in comparative
+ obscurity, amidst one of the most brilliant periods of our
+ naval history. It is, however, gratifying to know that the
+ duke's inactivity cannot be attributed to apathy on his part.
+ On the contrary, he was anxious to be employed, and even sought
+ appointment, as appears by the following letter, written by his
+ royal highness to Commodore Owen in 1812:&mdash;</p>
+
+ <p class="author">"<i>Bath House, Saturday night.</i></p>
+
+ <blockquote>
+ <p>"DEAR SIR&mdash;This evening I received your letter from
+ Deal, and in answer to it, I beg to observe, that I have
+ made both a public and private application to the king,
+ that I may be permitted to hoist my flag, and relieve Lord
+ Collingwood in the command of his majesty's fleet in the
+ Mediterranean. There cannot be any secrecy in this thing;
+ because, before more than fifty brother officers, I
+ declared my resolution at Portsmouth. Until I have the
+ order to hoist my flag, I cannot be certain; but I am very
+ much inclined to think eventually that I shall have the
+ honour and the happiness of commanding those fine fellows
+ whom I saw in the spring in the Downs, and lately at
+ Portsmouth. My short stay at Admiral Campbell's had
+ impressed me with very favourable ideas of the improved
+ state of the navy; but my residence at Portsmouth has
+ afforded me ample opportunity of examining, and
+ consequently of having a perfect judgment of the high and
+ correct discipline now established in the king's service. *
+ * * I could not resist what I felt; and reasons, both
+ public and private, urged me to make the offer I have
+ already mentioned, and I hope I shall be gratified.&mdash;I
+ remain, dear sir, yours, &amp;c.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <p class="author">"WILLIAM."</p>
+
+ <p>These zealous sentiments are, however, further corroborated
+ by a recent declaration of the duke to the Goldsmiths' Company,
+ on their presenting him with the freedom of their society.</p>
+
+ <p>Having sketched the principal circumstances which appertain
+ to what may be termed the <i>public career</i> of his royal
+ highness, it is our less pleasant, though equally important,
+ duty, to notice his <i>domestic life</i>; for obvious reasons
+ our details will be less perfect. It is a portion of the duke's
+ life which cannot be entirely passed over in silence, since it
+ must be conceded, that much of his unpopularity may be traced
+ to this source. Neither the court nor the people of England are
+ so ascetic as not to extenuate the indiscretions of royalty;
+ but this charitable estimate of misgivings does not extend to
+ approbation of any culpable dereliction of social and moral
+ duties. The fact of his royal highness having a large family,
+ by a lady now no more, is too well known to be concealed; but
+ the odium attached to his royal highness for his participation
+ in a certain scene of license and poverty, has doubtless been
+ over-rated; but his proportion must be left for the biographer
+ of a future age to settle; and we sincerely hope that, to quote
+ a contemporary, "when the time arrives that the historian shall
+ feel himself at liberty to enter into details, and sift matters
+ to the bottom, his royal highness will come out of the
+ investigation, (not without some blame, for which of us is
+ faultless, but) with a character unsullied <i>even in this
+ respect</i>, and in all other respects irreproachable." Mankind
+ are, more or less, the children of error; but
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pagev"
+ id="pagev"></a>[pg v]</span> their propensity to exaggerate
+ human frailty deserves to be reprobated for its cruelty and
+ wickedness.</p>
+
+ <p>The happy marriage of his royal highness, to which event we
+ have already alluded, has, we trust, been the means of clearing
+ away the prejudices which the duke's former conduct may have
+ engendered.</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>There is a tide in the affairs of man,</p>
+
+ <p>Which taken at the flood leads on to fortune.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>This period of his royal highness' life has probably
+ arrived, and his appointment to the important office of Lord
+ High Admiral will doubtless accelerate the beneficial effect.
+ The public are perhaps sanguine in their expectations; but from
+ early and subsequent proofs of the duke's devotion and
+ attachment to the service over which he now presides, we have
+ reason to think they will not be disappointed. It has been
+ shown that his royal highness neither wanted zeal nor ability
+ at any stage of his life, and the ardent assurances which have
+ been quoted from one of his most recent declarations, bespeak
+ that he still possesses the vigour of manhood, tempered with
+ experience; and it must be truly gratifying to his royal
+ highness to know that the honour and authority of the office of
+ Lord High Admiral, have been revived, after the sleep of a
+ century, as if to compensate him for past neglect, with their
+ investiture.<a id="footnotetag4"
+ name="footnotetag4"></a><a href="#footnote4"><sup>4</sup></a>
+ In truth, the alacrity with which the duke has already
+ entered into the duties of his office, and the lively sense
+ of justice he has manifested in dispensing its honorary
+ rewards, must be gladly hailed by the service, and the
+ country at large.</p>
+
+ <p>His royal highness's present emoluments may be stated as
+ follow:&mdash;</p>
+
+ <table summary="Emoluments"
+ align="center">
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">Income on the Consolidated Fund,
+ previous</td>
+
+ <td align="right">£.</td>
+
+ <td align="right"><i>s.</i></td>
+
+ <td align="right"><i>d.</i></td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">to the death of the Duke of York:</td>
+
+ <td align="right">26,500</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">By the death of the Duke of York</td>
+
+ <td align="right">3,000</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">Additional grant, February, 1827</td>
+
+ <td align="right">3,000</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">And to the Duchess</td>
+
+ <td align="right">6,000</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">As Ranger of Bushy Park</td>
+
+ <td align="right">187</td>
+
+ <td align="right">9</td>
+
+ <td align="right">8</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">Halfpay as Admiral of the Fleet</td>
+
+ <td align="right">1,095</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">Pay as General of the Marines</td>
+
+ <td align="right">1,728</td>
+
+ <td align="right">15</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="left">Salary as Lord High Admiral</td>
+
+ <td align="right">5,000</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+
+ <td align="right">0</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td></td>
+
+ <td align="right">&mdash;&mdash;&mdash;-</td>
+
+ <td align="right">&mdash;-</td>
+
+ <td align="right">&mdash;&mdash;</td>
+ </tr>
+
+ <tr>
+ <td align="right"
+ valign="bottom"><a id="footnotetag5"
+ name="footnotetag5"></a><a href="#footnote5"><sup>5</sup></a>Total
+ Annual Income</td>
+
+ <td align="right"
+ valign="bottom">46,511</td>
+
+ <td align="right"
+ valign="bottom">4</td>
+
+ <td align="right"
+ valign="bottom">8</td>
+ </tr>
+ </table>
+
+ <p>The Duke of York is acknowledged by Mr. Peel, in his speech,
+ Feb. 17, 1827, to have had £50,000. a-year.</p>
+
+ <p>We subjoin the following characteristic anecdote from the
+ New Sailor's Magazine for December, 1827, sketched with
+ fidelity and in that rich vein of humour by which stories of
+ the service are usually distinguished. It exhibits the
+ character of his royal highness in all the glowing generosity
+ of buoyant youth, and proves him to possess a warm-hearted
+ sympathy for the sufferings of his fellow-creatures&mdash;</p>
+
+ <h3>THE ROYAL REEFER AND BOB CLEWLINES.</h3>
+
+ <p>It was on one of those December days, when the wind, blowing
+ from the northward, acts almost like a razor on the surface of
+ the skin, and when, accompanied by small sharp rain, a mixture
+ of damp and cold produce a chilling effect upon the frame and
+ spirits, that a <i>ci-devant</i> midshipman, his hands in his
+ pockets, and</p>
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>"Whistling as he went for want of thought,"</p>
+ </div>
+ </div><span class="pagenum"><a name="pagevi"
+ id="pagevi"></a>[pg vi]</span>
+
+ <p>crossed London-bridge, which at that time was an asylum to
+ the footsore, the pauper, and the weary of heart. The day had
+ fallen, and every thing looked dull and dreary; the foot-path
+ was encumbered by mud, and porters carrying weights, as well as
+ other busy passengers, were jostling each other to obtain a
+ footing on the dirty pavement: a fellow heavy laden came in
+ contact with the <i>royal reefer</i><a id="footnotetag6"
+ name="footnotetag6"></a><a href="#footnote6"><sup>6</sup></a>
+ so powerfully, that he took a lee-lurch, and got foul of one
+ of the seats in the arches. "Avast there; luff up, you
+ lubberly rigged son of a gun," cried middy; "couldn't you
+ hail ship before you were aboard of us?" The fellow,
+ however, waddled on; but the middy had to turn about in
+ order to regain his course, when suddenly he beheld a
+ middle-aged figure, perishing with cold, a red night-cap on,
+ an old jacket and trousers, a pair of shoes in rags attached
+ to his legs with a rope's end, no shirt, no stockings, nor
+ any other attire; the face was climate-struck, it had braved
+ the equator and the pole, the battle and the breeze, the
+ scorching heat and the petrifying cold,&mdash;it was, as
+ might be expected, thin, and moreover almost lost in a
+ profusion of hair on each cheek, so that it would be
+ difficult for the oldest acquaintance to recognise the
+ features after long absence; nature had made the lips to
+ smile, the eyes to beam in kindness, the fine high forehead
+ to command respect; but time and hardships, disease and
+ disappointment, had quenched the fire of the organ of sight
+ and intelligence, the mirror of the soul,&mdash;had
+ prematurely furrowed that front of honest English high
+ spirit and candour, and had taught the lips to fall in
+ dejection and the treasured silence of woe: upon the whole,
+ the figure had something fierce in it, but it was truly
+ manly; the warrior's arms were folded together, and his
+ face, bent towards the ground, was still half up-turned, and
+ seemed to say to rich merchants and venders passing by on
+ foot and in carriages, "There ye are, ye liers upon beds of
+ down, ye feeders upon the poor man's toil; often have you
+ slept secure, and safely enjoyed your wealth, whilst poor
+ Jack rode out the gale, hung on the rigging betwixt life and
+ death, and endured the storm which held him every moment
+ betwixt the chance of clinging to a fragment of the wreck
+ and sinking into eternity: but, now the war is over,
+ smart-money paid for a sharp wound, and neglect and
+ oblivion, are the seaman's portion." The expression of his
+ face and eyes seemed to speak thus; indeed, it spoke
+ volumes; but its mute appeal was lost on the worldlings, who
+ brushed by him, and who, bent on love of gain, scarcely were
+ aware that their fellow-man was starving by their side, too
+ feeble and too much an outcast to work, yet too proud to
+ beg; the middy's heart, however, was of that texture that it
+ leant towards a brother-sailor, meet him where it might, and
+ he naturally looked round at poor Jack on his beam-ends: he
+ had but one penny in his pocket, and that the plaintive
+ voice of a blind woman had drawn, as if by magic, from its
+ deep recess. What was to be done?&mdash;for he should have
+ liked to have taken this wreck of <i>a man of war into
+ tow</i>. The reflection caused him to examine more closely
+ the shivering seaman, when a small scar, occasioned by a
+ splinter, on the <i>bridge of the nose</i>, brought to his
+ remembrance Bob <i>Clewlines</i>, who had served in the same
+ ship: the tar recognised him also; but, so far from making
+ himself known to him, he hid his face in his hand: the
+ reefer, however, was resolved to bring him to. "What, Bob
+ Clewlines!" cried he, "do I not hail an old shipmate in you,
+ a quarter-master on board the &mdash;&mdash;, the bravest
+ heart of oak, the best reefer, and the merriest steersman of
+ the whole ship's crew; and," said he audibly, that every one
+ passing might hear and value fallen courage and fidelity,
+ "and <i>as prime a seaman as ever trimmed a sail, or served
+ a gun</i>; why, what has broke up your old hulk this way?"
+ The man could not find utterance; remembrance of
+ <i>unrequited services</i> and other associations checked
+ him. The middy stretched out his hand, which the
+ <i>broken-hearted sailor</i> ventured not to take. "Come,
+ Bob," cried the other, "no subordination now: we are
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pagevii"
+ id="pagevii"></a>[pg vii]</span> all equals on life's
+ <i>quarter-deck</i>, and when my <i>fellow-man</i> suffers,
+ he <i>rises</i> a peg in my estimation. Why?&mdash;because
+ <i>unfeeling lubbers</i> slight him. Come tip us your
+ <i>fin</i>. Your hand may be dirty, but your soul is as kind
+ as a new sail in a sunny day. I'll show it against any
+ lord's in the land. Come, heave a head; follow me, old tarry
+ breeches; I'll soon set your <i>timbers</i> and
+ <i>rigging</i> to rights; you shall have an entire refit.
+ Come, bear a hand; <i>set</i> all your <i>canvass</i>; it's
+ all in <i>ribbons</i>, I see, and <i>shivers</i> in the
+ wind; but I'll keep out wind and weather for you."</p>
+
+ <p>Thus saying, he walked proudly with the poor tar, astern of
+ him, until he came to a slop-shop, near Wellclose square: it
+ was a Jew's. "Here, Moses," quoth the middy, who detected the
+ Israelite bending looks of disdain and mistrust on the poor
+ man, as if he considered the contents of his shop in danger:
+ "come, Moses, a regular built <i>outrig</i> for this
+ <i>gentleman</i>," laying great stress on the word gentleman.
+ This was <i>pitching</i> it strong, but his heart was carrying
+ <i>royals, sky-scrapers, moon-rakers</i>, and his <i>pulse</i>
+ was <i>sailing</i> at the rate of <i>ten knots</i> an hour at
+ least; so elate was he to serve a brave man in distress, and
+ above all, a son of the ocean: "come, let us have every thing
+ good, and spic and span new."&mdash;"Pray, <i>Shair</i>, who's
+ to pay?"&mdash;"<i>Myshelf.</i>"&mdash;"O, your honour, that's
+ right." The poor man retired to a back-room, and stepped
+ forward clad from head to foot, and with two changes of linen
+ and a pair of shoes (by the midshipman's order) tied up in a
+ pocket-handkerchief under his arm. BOB CLEWLINES looked with a
+ blush on his old clothes, and at this moment an almost naked
+ boy passed by: the midshipman duly appreciated and truly
+ interpreted one look of the tar. "Bob, I say, heave that
+ overboard, and let the poor boy pick it up: one good turn
+ deserves another." The payment was the next. "Three pounds
+ fifteen.&mdash;Is that the lowest?"&mdash;"O, yesh: I don't
+ gain five shillings by the whole deal."&mdash;"Well, then, do
+ you take the case of my gold watch, and weigh it, and give me
+ the produce of it."&mdash;"Let ush see: it's vary pretty, but
+ not vary heavy; it's all fashion you see: indeed, it's a great
+ pity to part, the vatch and the caish; watches are a drug now,
+ or else I'd buy it; but just to oblige you, I'll see what I can
+ give."&mdash;"Don't trouble yourself, Mosey; just do as you are
+ bid: you take the outside case, and I'll keep the
+ watch."&mdash;"I shall lend you four pounds upon it," resumed
+ the Israelite; "and you may depend upon my honour to return it
+ to you, when you bringsh me de monish."&mdash;"No, you won't,
+ Mosey; you'll do just what I bid you."&mdash;"It will spoil the
+ watch"&mdash;"Not a bit; she must work without her
+ <i>jacket</i>, as my friend has often done in all weathers. I
+ shall sell the outside case to serve a shipmate in distress;
+ but the watch was left me by a dear friend, so I shall keep
+ her: a metal case will do as well for a little time, and when
+ fortune's breeze springs up again, <i>the case will be
+ altered</i>."&mdash;"Vel, shair, you shall be obeyed: five
+ pounds, five shillings is just the price of the weight; there's
+ the money."&mdash;"Good morning, Master Moses; but do you,
+ <i>Clewlines</i>, set sail again; I want to get you into port:
+ it is only what I owe you. Were you not the kindest creature to
+ me in the world <i>when I was confined to my berth with the
+ yellow fever, and not expected to live a day?</i> Come, come,
+ you must take your cargo in; you must be <i>victualled</i> as
+ well as <i>refitted</i>. I have got a chalk at a house near
+ this,&mdash;another shipmate who is set up in business in a
+ public line: call for what you want, and here's the loose
+ change to keep your pocket until something turns up." Poor Bob
+ got a <i>good dinner</i>, a <i>good bed</i>, and a <i>snug
+ hammock</i>, that night; and shortly afterwards he obtained a
+ birth in an Indiaman, and is now doing well. The royal reefer's
+ heart bounded with joy at performing this noble action to
+ recover which he put himself for a month on short allowance.
+ But this is only one of many such traits in the character of
+ this heart of oak whose name the writer could scarcely venture
+ to state, but who will here remember this scene.</p>
+
+ <p class="author">HARRY HATCHWAY.</p>
+
+ <p><i>H.M.S. Perseus, off the Tower, Nov.</i> 1827.</p>
+ <hr />
+ <span class="pagenum"><a name="pageviii"
+ id="pageviii"></a>[pg viii]</span>
+
+ <p>By way of a <i>tail-piece</i> to this already extended
+ memoir, we present our readers with an accurate engraving
+ of</p>
+
+ <h4>THE ROYAL CLARENCE CUP,</h4>
+
+ <div class="figcenter"
+ style="width:70%;">
+ <a href="images/14.png"><img width="100%"
+ src="images/14.png"
+ alt="" /></a>
+ </div>
+
+ <p>given by the gentlemen of the Thames Yacht Club, in honour
+ of his royal highness the Lord High Admiral having condescended
+ to become the patron of the club, on Thursday September 27,
+ 1827. A steam packet was engaged, to accompany the match, by
+ the Club for the accommodation of their friends, among whom we
+ had the good fortune to be numbered. It was altogether a most
+ grateful relaxation from our land labours. The distance sailed
+ was from off Blackwall to Gravesend and back, and the muster of
+ the fleet almost unprecedentedly fine. The whole of the vessels
+ were admirably managed throughout, the match, which towards the
+ close, became intensely interesting. At length it was decided
+ by the <i>Lady Louisa</i>, (Mr. Thomas Smith, owner) arriving
+ first at Blackwall, distancing eight others, but gaining the
+ victory with only a few minutes to spare. If we recollect
+ "right well," the day was fine for the advanced period of the
+ season, and on board the several vessels packets, and on the
+ banks of the river, there were the usual humours of an aquatic
+ spectacle without any of its vulgarisms. The cup, weighing 85
+ oz. and standing nearly two feet high, is of silver, elegantly
+ chased, and as our engraving imports, of classical design; and
+ its exhibition, with the customary ceremony of presentation,
+ toasting, &amp;c. appeared to afford much satisfaction to the
+ assembled company, and the victorious claimant of the prize,
+ and equal credit to the taste of the artist, Mr. Hyams.</p>
+ <hr class="full" />
+
+ <h2>INDEX.</h2>
+ <hr class="short" />
+
+ <h3>VOL. X.</h3>
+ <hr class="short" />
+
+ <div class="poem">
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>ABERNETHY's lectures, 207.</p>
+
+ <p>Accomplishments, value of, 199.</p>
+
+ <p>Actors, reminiscences of, 106, 166, 296.</p>
+
+ <p>African Eloquence, 124.</p>
+
+ <p>Ali Pacha, palace of, 92.</p>
+
+ <p>American Travelling, 108.</p>
+
+ <p>Amulet, the, for 1828, 420.</p>
+
+ <p>Annuals, Spirit of the, 409.</p>
+
+ <p>ANECDOTES AND RECOLLECTIONS, 68, 87, 139, 168, 183,
+ 397.</p>
+
+ <p>Appetites, royal, 458.</p>
+
+ <p>ARCANA OF SCIENCE, 253, 262, 272, 289, 318, 349,
+ 384, 398, 432, 449.</p>
+
+ <p>Archery, 41.</p>
+
+ <p>ARCHITECTURAL ILLUSTRATIONS, 193, 313.</p>
+
+ <p>Ark of Noah, 48.</p>
+
+ <p>ARTS AND SCIENCES, 40, 78, 111, 127.</p>
+
+ <p>Ashby-de-la-Zouch Castle, 49.</p>
+
+ <p>Assassination, singular, 290.</p>
+
+ <p>ASTRONOMICAL OCCURRENCES for the Months, 11, 84,
+ 154, 233, 310, 362.</p>
+
+ <p>Auberge, the, 337.</p>
+
+ <p>Aurora Borealis, 282.</p>
+
+ <p>Australian Importunity, 189.</p>
+
+ <p>Australian Patriotism, 175.</p>
+
+ <p>Author and his Coat, 12.</p>
+
+ <p>Authors and Editors, 360.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Bachelor's Portrait of a Maid, 397.</p>
+
+ <p>Ballad Singer, 374.</p>
+
+ <p>Bathing, Hints on, 35, 126.</p>
+
+ <p>Battle Hymn, by Korner, 267</p>
+
+ <p>Bernard Barton, 146.</p>
+
+ <p>Bijou, the, for 1828, 423.</p>
+
+ <p>Bilderdyk, the poet, 87.</p>
+
+ <p>BIOGRAPHY, SELECT, 70, 199, 388, 432.</p>
+
+ <p>Birds, age and incubation of, 64.</p>
+
+ <p>Black Beard, story of, 101.</p>
+
+ <p>Blue-bottle, the, 115.</p>
+
+ <p>Books, ancient, materials of, 61, 123.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">and Bookworms, 380.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">new, 90.</p>
+
+ <p>Brain, the, 98.</p>
+
+ <p>Brambletye House, the editor's visit to, 265.</p>
+
+ <p>Breakfast in Newgate, 131, 150.</p>
+
+ <p>Bridget Trot and Tim. Green, 194.</p>
+
+ <p>Bristol Cathedral, 225.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Institution, 111.</p>
+
+ <p>Buckingham, duke of, 381.</p>
+
+ <p>Bull-fights in Spain, 170.</p>
+
+ <p>Burmese Boats, 205.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Execution, 181.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Thieves, 216.</p>
+
+ <p>Burns, Gilbert, biography of, 70.</p>
+
+ <p>Bushy Park, 425.</p>
+
+ <p>Butcher, the, 82.</p>
+
+ <p>Byron and other Poets compared, 2.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Calais, account of, 339.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">living at, 357.</p>
+
+ <p>Cambrian Conviviality, 155.</p>
+
+ <p>Cameleon Sketches, 226, 243.</p>
+
+ <p>Camelopard, the, 289.</p>
+
+ <p>Canning, Mr., Death of, 100.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">lines to the memory of, 131.</p>
+
+ <p>Canterbury, St. Thomas's Hospital, at, 97.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">St. Martin's, at, 304.</p>
+
+ <p>Carlisle, Sir Anthony, 88.</p>
+
+ <p>Carriage, grace of, 110.</p>
+
+ <p>Carrier Pigeons, 119.</p>
+
+ <p>Cartoons of Raphael, 184.</p>
+
+ <p>Cavalry School in France, 110.</p>
+
+ <p>Caucasian Tribes, 190.</p>
+
+ <p>Caxton's House in Westminster, 377.</p>
+
+ <p>Celebrated Persons, 83.</p>
+
+ <p>Charles I. Execution of, 189.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Trial of, 247.</p>
+
+ <p>Chinese Almanack, 77.</p>
+
+ <p>Chiswick, 113.</p>
+
+ <p>Christmas Customs, 427, 443.</p>
+
+ <p>Chronicles of the Canongate, 282, 324, 341, 364.</p>
+
+ <p>Churchyard Scene, 67.</p>
+
+ <p>Circassian Women, 188.</p>
+
+ <p>Cleveland, Marquess of, 245.</p>
+
+ <p>Climates, contrast of, 203.</p>
+
+ <p>Cloughna Cuddy, 135.</p>
+
+ <p>Club-houses, London, 370.</p>
+
+ <p>Coalheavers, 293.</p>
+
+ <p>Colton, Mr., Anecdotes of, 50.</p>
+
+ <p>COMMON-PLACE BOOK, 118, 138, 180, 198.</p>
+
+ <p>Confidence and Credit, 82.</p>
+
+ <p>Constantinople described, 278, 361.</p>
+
+ <p>Cooke, the actor, 105.</p>
+
+ <p>Coral Islands, 102, 279, 389.</p>
+
+ <p>Craniology, 160.</p>
+
+ <p>Cromwell, 95.</p>
+
+ <p>Cross Fell, Westmoreland, 242.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Roads, the, 180.</p>
+
+ <p>Croydon Palace, 65, 100.</p>
+
+ <p>Curral, the, in Madeira, 93.</p>
+
+ <p>Cuvier, Mademoiselle, 323.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Damp Beds, 216.</p>
+
+ <p>Dead Trumpeter, 51.</p>
+
+ <p>Debtor and Creditor, 226, 243.</p>
+
+ <p>Devil, buying and selling the, 268.</p>
+
+ <p>Devonshire, duke of, his villa, 113.</p>
+
+ <p>Diet, 99.</p>
+
+ <p>Dirty People, 246.</p>
+
+ <p>DOMESTIC HINTS, 126, 159, 223, 254.</p>
+
+ <p>Drama, the, 292.</p>
+
+ <p>Drinker, Edward, 95.</p>
+
+ <p>Dublin Post-office, 161.</p>
+
+ <p>Dumb, hospital for, 159.</p>
+
+ <p>Dust Cart, the, 405.</p>
+
+ <p>Dutch Painters, present state of, 134.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Early Rising, 331.</p>
+
+ <p>Edinburgh, ride through, 387.</p>
+
+ <p>Elise, by L.E.L., 228.</p>
+
+ <p>Elizabeth, queen, letter of, 211.</p>
+
+ <p>England, on leaving, 102.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">past, present, and to come, 267, 395.</p>
+
+ <p>English Character, 69.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Dress, 309.</p>
+
+ <p>Englishman's Prayer, 227.</p>
+
+ <p>Epicurean, the, by T. Moore, 5.</p>
+
+ <p>Etna, Mount, 56.</p>
+
+ <p>Expeditions of Parry and Franklin, 263, 272.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Faculty, anecdotes of the, 204.</p>
+
+ <p>Fancy, 195.</p>
+
+ <p>Festival of the Moon at Memphis, 60.</p>
+
+ <p>FINE ARTS, 15, 66, 111, 134, 167, 184, 195, 210,
+ 233, 372, 439.</p>
+
+ <p>Fire of London, 146.</p>
+
+ <p>Fireside Engagements, 140.</p>
+
+ <p>Forget-Me-Not, extracts from, 414.</p>
+
+ <p>Fortune-telling, 191.</p>
+
+ <p>Foy, General, 434.</p>
+
+ <p>France, painting in, 195.</p>
+
+ <p>French Millennium, 315.</p>
+
+ <p>French and English compared, 77, 371.</p>
+
+ <p>Friendship's Offering for 1828, 418.</p>
+
+ <p>Fruits, English, 231, 295, 300.</p>
+
+ <p>Fruit-eaters, caution to, 36.</p>
+
+ <p>Fugitive, a Scotch tale, 426.</p>
+
+ <p>Funerals, African, 218.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Roman, 358.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Gallantry, 250.</p>
+
+ <p>Gaming-houses in France, 305.</p>
+
+ <p>Garrick's Mulberry Cup, 57.</p>
+
+ <p>Gas-lighting, history of, 449.</p>
+
+ <p>GATHERER, the, in each number.</p>
+
+ <p>Gems of Genius, 181.</p>
+
+ <p>Geneva, living at, 298.</p>
+
+ <p>George the Fourth's Phaeton, 1.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">letter of, 2.</p>
+
+ <p>Ghibellines, the, 43.</p>
+
+ <p>Giddiness, causes of, 126.</p>
+
+ <p>Glasgow, great bell of, 195.</p>
+
+ <p>Gloaming, 90.</p>
+
+ <p>Grecian Sepulchre, 185.</p>
+
+ <p>Greek City, 409.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Song of Victory, 410.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Greeks, the, 57.</p>
+
+ <p>Guillotine, the, 7.</p>
+
+ <p>Gunpowder Plot, 333.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Haddon Hall, 329.</p>
+
+ <p>Hadley Church described, 81.</p>
+
+ <p>Helen, Memoir of, 348.</p>
+
+ <p>Hamlet's Garden, 281.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">story of, 299.</p>
+
+ <p>Hammersmith Suspension Bridge, 169.</p>
+
+ <p>Hampton Court, 373.</p>
+
+ <p>Hanger, Colonel George, 228.</p>
+
+ <p>Hans Holbein, 233.</p>
+
+ <p>Harvest-home, the, 99.</p>
+
+ <p>Heir-Presumptive, the, 8.</p>
+
+ <p>High Cross, Leicestershire, 162.</p>
+
+ <p>Hop-harvest, 130.</p>
+
+ <p>Horse Chestnuts, use of, 291, 348.</p>
+
+ <p>Horse-launching in America, 121.</p>
+
+ <p>Houses, to warm and ventilate, 173.</p>
+
+ <p>Household Servants in 1566, 103.</p>
+
+ <p>Howard, John, 95.</p>
+
+ <p>Human Credulity, 79.</p>
+
+ <p>Hydrophobia, the, 98.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>IDLER'S ALBUM, 179.</p>
+
+ <p>India, landing in, 64.</p>
+
+ <p>Indian Maiden's Song, 427.</p>
+
+ <p>Insects, 35.</p>
+
+ <p>Irish Grandees, 355, 374.</p>
+
+ <p>Irishmen, United, 437.</p>
+
+ <p>Italian Women, 198.</p>
+
+ <p>Italy, 228.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Jeu d'esprit in verse, 152.</p>
+
+ <p>Jew's Harp, the, 123.</p>
+
+ <p>Jewish Customs, 197.</p>
+
+ <p>John, King, death of, 379.</p>
+
+ <p>Journey, preparations for, 186.</p>
+
+ <p>Judges' Salaries, 3.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Kanemboo Woman, 217.</p>
+
+ <p>Kangaroo Waggery, 109.</p>
+
+ <p>Karpians, character of, 197.</p>
+
+ <p>Kean, Mr., his first appearance, 239.</p>
+
+ <p>Kew Palace, account of, 209.</p>
+
+ <p>King's Feet-bearer, 139.</p>
+
+ <p>Korner, the German poet, 199.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Lady-bird, lines to, 142.</p>
+
+ <p>Languages, Latin and Greek, 139.</p>
+
+ <p>Law and Lawyers, 115, 456.</p>
+
+ <p>Leaves and Flowers, 78.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>LECTURER, The, 98, 126, 175, 207.</p>
+
+ <p>Lee, Capt., Letter of, 366.</p>
+
+ <p>Letter from Newgate, 366.</p>
+
+ <p>Leeds Central Market, 236.</p>
+
+ <p>Leland, the Antiquary, 388.</p>
+
+ <p>Leopard-hunting, 90.</p>
+
+ <p>Letter-writer, the, 53.</p>
+
+ <p>Liberty, picture of, 304.</p>
+
+ <p>Lilliard Edge, 380.</p>
+
+ <p>Lilly Bells are wet with dew, 84.</p>
+
+ <p>Liston, French and English, 435.</p>
+
+ <p>Literary Pocket-Book for 1828, 424.</p>
+
+ <p>Literary Souvenir, extracts from, 410.</p>
+
+ <p>Liverpool Town-hall, 129.</p>
+
+ <p>Living Authors, No. 1., 146.</p>
+
+ <p>London Improvements, 236.</p>
+
+ <p>Love-letter, poetical, 330.</p>
+
+ <p>Love, origin of, 448, 456.</p>
+
+ <p>Love's Victim, 15.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Malaria and Fevers, 252, 392.</p>
+
+ <p>Malt Liquors, 254.</p>
+
+ <p>Man-eating Society, 277.</p>
+
+ <p>MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF ALL NATIONS, 57, 70, 181,
+ 197, 217, 297, 357, 368, 430.</p>
+
+ <p>Maria-Louisa, 31.</p>
+
+ <p>Marikina, or Silken Monkey, 143.</p>
+
+ <p>Markets, London, 236.</p>
+
+ <p>Marvellous, Anecdotes of the, 302, 372, 435.</p>
+
+ <p>Matches in Teens, 221.</p>
+
+ <p>Melancholy, 144.</p>
+
+ <p>Melrose Abbey, 445.</p>
+
+ <p>Mental Derangement, 175, 240.</p>
+
+ <p>Midnight Adventure, 190.</p>
+
+ <p>Mississippi, sailing up, 374.</p>
+
+ <p>Monge's Mausoleum at Paris, 177.</p>
+
+ <p>Monsoon in India, 109.</p>
+
+ <p>Montpellier, 139.</p>
+
+ <p>MONTHS, THE, 9, 34, 89, 99, 130, 153, 169, 232, 320,
+ 400.</p>
+
+ <p>Moon, address to, 138.</p>
+
+ <p>Mosaic, art of, 439.</p>
+
+ <p>Mountain Story, 269.</p>
+
+ <p>Mutiny, the, a tale, 212.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Nancy Lewis, 268</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon, Scott's Life of, 4, 17, 47.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon, attempt at suicide, 47.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's birth, 19.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's death, 32.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's divorce, 29, 407.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's early life, 19.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's first exploit, 22.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's first marriage, 23, 30.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's funeral, 32.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon, personal character of, 59.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's proposed invasion of England, 24, 25.</p>
+
+ <p>Napoleon's voyage to St. Helena, 31.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Foy's account of, 237.</p>
+
+ <p>Navarino, Port of, 345.</p>
+
+ <p>Nautical Phrases, 364.</p>
+
+ <p>Negro Wit, 224, 255, 328, 343, 344, 456.</p>
+
+ <p>New South Wales, 156.</p>
+
+ <p>Newspapers, London, 322.</p>
+
+ <p>Niagara, Falls of, 6, 391.</p>
+
+ <p>Night-attack, 37.</p>
+
+ <p>Nightingale, the, 37.</p>
+
+ <p>Noche Serena, 14.</p>
+
+ <p>Norwich New Prison, 145.</p>
+
+ <p>NOVELIST, THE, 12, 43, 72, 85, 103, 135, 163, 201,
+ 212, 269.</p>
+
+ <p>Novel writers and novel readers, 118, 202, 277,
+ 437.</p>
+
+ <p>Nuptial Charm, 210.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Oaths, on, 381.</p>
+
+ <p>Old Manor House, novel of, 142.</p>
+
+ <p>ORIGINS AND INVENTIONS, 14, 51, 163.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Painting in England, 66.</p>
+
+ <p>Palace, the New, in St. James' Park, 257.</p>
+
+ <p>Parting for the Pole, 367.</p>
+
+ <p>Peacock, the, 36.</p>
+
+ <p>Peasant's Lament, 367.</p>
+
+ <p>Peter's Pence, origin of, 317.</p>
+
+ <p>Phantom Hand, the, 382.</p>
+
+ <p>Philosophical Kitchen, 303.</p>
+
+ <p>Phillips, Sir Richard, his boyhood, 114.</p>
+
+ <p>Pitt, character of, 125.</p>
+
+ <p>Plantaganet, Richard, 438.</p>
+
+ <p>Plants, habits of, 79.</p>
+
+ <p>Police Reports, 92.</p>
+
+ <p>Political Economy, advantages of, 251.</p>
+
+ <p>Porson and Sheridan, 454.</p>
+
+ <p>Portuguese Ball, 94.</p>
+
+ <p>Powder-flask, antient, 120.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Quackery, 247.</p>
+
+ <p>Questions and Answers, 94.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Radiant Boy, the, 179.</p>
+
+ <p>Rafts and Rhine Scenery, 415.</p>
+
+ <p>Ramsden, the Optician, 80.</p>
+
+ <p>Raphael, 210.</p>
+
+ <p>Reaping in Devonshire, 169.</p>
+
+ <p>Regent's Park, New Church in, 33.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">Hanover Terrace, 313.</p>
+
+ <p>Review, the, 201.</p>
+
+ <p>Retrospect, 308.</p>
+
+ <p>RETROSPECTIVE GLEANINGS, 103, 148, 182, 211, 247,
+ 310, 333.</p>
+
+ <p>Robinson Crusoes, 238.</p>
+
+ <p>Running a Muck, 122.</p>
+
+ <p>Robespierre and Marat, 17.</p>
+
+ <p>Robin, stanzas to, 267.</p>
+
+ <p>Roman's, economy of, 310.</p>
+
+ <p>Rome, Protestant burial-ground at, 371.</p>
+
+ <p>Romeo Coates, 338.</p>
+
+ <p>Rosalie Berton, 72, 85.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>"Saddled and Bridled," 276.</p>
+
+ <p>Sailor's Song, 41n.</p>
+
+ <p>Salmon Kippering, 243.</p>
+
+ <p>Sarum, Old, 441.</p>
+
+ <p>Scots, Mary, Queen of, 184, 206.</p>
+
+ <p>Scott, Sir W., his Life of Napoleon, 4.</p>
+
+ <p>Scott, Sir W. Chronicles of Canongate, 282.</p>
+
+ <p>Sea-sickness, 111.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">tale of, 183.</p>
+
+ <p>Season, "good night to," 121.</p>
+
+ <p>Seasonable Relics, 348.</p>
+
+ <p>Sepoys, character of, 120.</p>
+
+ <p>Sergeants Wife, drama of, 182.</p>
+
+ <p>Seven Towers, Castle of the, 362.</p>
+
+ <p>Sheep, names of, 119.</p>
+
+ <p>Sheppey, Isle of, 314.</p>
+
+ <p>Sheridan, 68.</p>
+
+ <p>Signs of the Times, 327.</p>
+
+ <p>Skeffington, Sir Lumley, 245.</p>
+
+ <p>SKETCH-BOOK, THE, 51, 115, 131, 150, 166, 221, 274,
+ 337, 383, 402.</p>
+
+ <p>Snewberg, 158.</p>
+
+ <p>Song for Music, 143, 162, 221.</p>
+
+ <p>Sour Cakes in Lanarkshire, 316.</p>
+
+ <p>Spatolino, the robber, 321.</p>
+
+ <p>Spectre's Voyage, the, 352.</p>
+
+ <p>Sphynx, 51.</p>
+
+ <p>SPIRIT OF THE PUBLIC JOURNALS, 15, 37, 53, 74, 90,
+ 105, 120, 140, 154, 170, 186, 202, 218, 228, 245, 293,
+ 321, 405, 434, 452.</p>
+
+ <p>Stanzas, 69, 413.</p>
+
+ <p class="i2">to poverty, 166.</p>
+
+ <p>St. James's Park, improvement of, 261.</p>
+
+ <p>Stockholm, Palace at, 241.</p>
+
+ <p>Stay-at-home, the, 454.</p>
+
+ <p>Steam Carriage, Gurney's New, 393.</p>
+
+ <p>Stephens, Miss, her first appearance, 239.</p>
+
+ <p>Storm in the Indian Seas, 213.</p>
+
+ <p>Stratford-upon-Avon, 455.</p>
+
+ <p>Suett, the actor, 107.</p>
+
+ <p>Superstition, 95, 274.</p>
+
+ <p>Syrian Looking-glasses, 175.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Taverns and Club-houses, 87.</p>
+
+ <p>Tea, 291, 378.</p>
+
+ <p>Temple Church, 193.</p>
+
+ <p>Theatre, English, described by a Persian, 63.</p>
+
+ <p>Tiger-taming, 122.</p>
+
+ <p>Time, to Kill, 323.</p>
+
+ <p>Tobacco-pipe controversy, 276.</p>
+
+ <p>TOPOGRAPHER, THE, 162.</p>
+
+ <p>Tottenham Cross, 448.</p>
+
+ <p>Translations, original, 349.</p>
+
+ <p>Transport, arrival of, 143.</p>
+
+ <p>Travelling, 96, 216, 294.</p>
+
+ <p>Turcamese Schoolmaster, 172.</p>
+
+ <p>Turks, the, 430.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Ugo Foscolo, anecdotes of, 229.</p>
+
+ <p>Unknown Region, the, 402.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Van Halen, adventures of, 190.</p>
+
+ <p>Veil, ceremony of taking the, 138.</p>
+
+ <p>Voice of Nature, 339.</p>
+
+ <p>Volcanoes, phenomena of, 67.</p>
+ </div>
+
+ <div class="stanza">
+ <p>Waits at Christmas, 447.</p>
+
+ <p>Waterfall, African, 109.</p>
+
+ <p>Waterhouse, Rev. Mr., 256.</p>
+
+ <p>Waverley Novels, portraits from, 341.</p>
+
+ <p>Weather, signs of, 96.</p>
+
+ <p>Wee Man, the, 356.</p>
+
+ <p>Welsh, the modern, 197, 208.</p>
+
+ <p>Westmoreland, tar-barrels in, 316.</p>
+
+ <p>Whitsun Eve, 51.</p>
+
+ <p>Widowed Mother to her Child, 3.</p>
+
+ <p>Willy M'Gee's Monkey, 218.</p>
+
+ <p>Wines, receipts for, 223, 454.</p>
+
+ <p>Winter is Coming, 363.</p>
+
+ <p>Wit, theological, 79.</p>
+
+ <p>Wolfe, Gen. death of, 174.</p>
+
+ <p>Women, conversation of, 87.</p>
+
+ <p>Wood King, the, 103.</p>
+
+ <p>Women of Kanem and Shouaa, 217.</p>
+
+ <p>Woodman, the, 154.</p>
+ </div>
+ </div>
+ <hr class="full" />
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote1"
+ name="footnote1"></a><b>Footnote 1:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag1">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>"Naval and Military Magazine," No. 3.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote2"
+ name="footnote2"></a><b>Footnote 2:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag2">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>Ibid.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote3"
+ name="footnote3"></a><b>Footnote 3:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag3">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>Ibid.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote4"
+ name="footnote4"></a><b>Footnote 4:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag4">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>Beatson, in his <i>Political Index</i>, designates the
+ Lord High Admiral as the <i>ninth</i> great officer of the
+ state; but in ancient times this office was usually given
+ to some of the king's sons, and which, in twelve different
+ instances, has been filled by the king in person.&mdash;The
+ present patent to his royal highness the Duke of Clarence
+ was stated by the Lord Chancellor, in parliament, June 15,
+ 1827, to be "similar to that of Prince George of Denmark,
+ with this difference, that the <i>Droits</i> of the
+ Admiralty were reserved from Prince George by an express
+ covenant, while in the present circumstances they are
+ excepted in the commission."</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote5"
+ name="footnote5"></a><b>Footnote 5:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag5">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>Naval and Military Magazine.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+
+ <blockquote class="footnote">
+ <a id="footnote6"
+ name="footnote6"></a><b>Footnote 6:</b>
+ <a href="#footnotetag6">(return)</a>
+
+ <p>Prince William Henry, the present Duke of Clarence, when
+ a midshipman.</p>
+ </blockquote>
+ <hr class="full" />
+
+<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13899 ***</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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