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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Talisman, by Sir Walter Scott
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Talisman
+
+Author: Sir Walter Scott
+
+Release Date: July, 1998 [Etext #1377]
+Posting Date: 8, 2009
+Last Updated: February 27, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE TALISMAN ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by An Anonomous Volunteer
+
+
+
+
+
+THE TALISMAN
+
+By Sir Walter Scott
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION TO THE TALISMAN.
+
+The “Betrothed” did not greatly please one or two friends, who thought
+that it did not well correspond to the general title of “The Crusaders.”
+ They urged, therefore, that, without direct allusion to the manners of
+the Eastern tribes, and to the romantic conflicts of the period, the
+title of a “Tale of the Crusaders” would resemble the playbill, which
+is said to have announced the tragedy of Hamlet, the character of
+the Prince of Denmark being left out. On the other hand, I felt the
+difficulty of giving a vivid picture of a part of the world with which
+I was almost totally unacquainted, unless by early recollections of
+the Arabian Nights' Entertainments; and not only did I labour under the
+incapacity of ignorance--in which, as far as regards Eastern manners, I
+was as thickly wrapped as an Egyptian in his fog--but my contemporaries
+were, many of them, as much enlightened upon the subject as if they had
+been inhabitants of the favoured land of Goshen. The love of travelling
+had pervaded all ranks, and carried the subjects of Britain into all
+quarters of the world. Greece, so attractive by its remains of art, by
+its struggles for freedom against a Mohammedan tyrant, by its very name,
+where every fountain had its classical legend--Palestine, endeared
+to the imagination by yet more sacred remembrances--had been of late
+surveyed by British eyes, and described by recent travellers. Had I,
+therefore, attempted the difficult task of substituting manners of my
+own invention, instead of the genuine costume of the East, almost every
+traveller I met who had extended his route beyond what was anciently
+called “The Grand Tour,” had acquired a right, by ocular inspection, to
+chastise me for my presumption. Every member of the Travellers' Club who
+could pretend to have thrown his shoe over Edom was, by having done so,
+constituted my lawful critic and corrector. It occurred, therefore,
+that where the author of Anastasius, as well as he of Hadji Baba, had
+described the manners and vices of the Eastern nations, not only with
+fidelity, but with the humour of Le Sage and the ludicrous power of
+Fielding himself, one who was a perfect stranger to the subject must
+necessarily produce an unfavourable contrast. The Poet Laureate also,
+in the charming tale of “Thalaba,” had shown how extensive might be
+the researches of a person of acquirements and talent, by dint of
+investigation alone, into the ancient doctrines, history, and manners of
+the Eastern countries, in which we are probably to look for the cradle
+of mankind; Moore, in his “Lalla Rookh,” had successfully trod the
+same path; in which, too, Byron, joining ocular experience to extensive
+reading, had written some of his most attractive poems. In a word, the
+Eastern themes had been already so successfully handled by those who
+were acknowledged to be masters of their craft, that I was diffident of
+making the attempt.
+
+These were powerful objections; nor did they lose force when they
+became the subject of anxious reflection, although they did not finally
+prevail. The arguments on the other side were, that though I had no hope
+of rivalling the contemporaries whom I have mentioned, yet it occurred
+to me as possible to acquit myself of the task I was engaged in without
+entering into competition with them.
+
+The period relating more immediately to the Crusades which I at last
+fixed upon was that at which the warlike character of Richard I., wild
+and generous, a pattern of chivalry, with all its extravagant virtues,
+and its no less absurd errors, was opposed to that of Saladin, in which
+the Christian and English monarch showed all the cruelty and violence
+of an Eastern sultan, and Saladin, on the other hand, displayed the deep
+policy and prudence of a European sovereign, whilst each contended
+which should excel the other in the knightly qualities of bravery and
+generosity. This singular contrast afforded, as the author conceived,
+materials for a work of fiction possessing peculiar interest. One of the
+inferior characters introduced was a supposed relation of Richard Coeur
+de Lion--a violation of the truth of history which gave offence to Mr.
+Mills, the author of the “History of Chivalry and the Crusades,” who was
+not, it may be presumed, aware that romantic fiction naturally includes
+the power of such invention, which is indeed one of the requisites of
+the art.
+
+Prince David of Scotland, who was actually in the host, and was the hero
+of some very romantic adventures on his way home, was also pressed into
+my service, and constitutes one of my DRAMATIS PERSONAE.
+
+It is true I had already brought upon the field him of the lion heart.
+But it was in a more private capacity than he was here to be exhibited
+in the Talisman--then as a disguised knight, now in the avowed character
+of a conquering monarch; so that I doubted not a name so dear to
+Englishmen as that of King Richard I. might contribute to their
+amusement for more than once.
+
+I had access to all which antiquity believed, whether of reality or
+fable, on the subject of that magnificent warrior, who was the proudest
+boast of Europe and their chivalry, and with whose dreadful name the
+Saracens, according to a historian of their own country, were wont to
+rebuke their startled horses. “Do you think,” said they, “that King
+Richard is on the track, that you stray so wildly from it?” The most
+curious register of the history of King Richard is an ancient romance,
+translated originally from the Norman; and at first certainly having a
+pretence to be termed a work of chivalry, but latterly becoming stuffed
+with the most astonishing and monstrous fables. There is perhaps no
+metrical romance upon record where, along with curious and genuine
+history, are mingled more absurd and exaggerated incidents. We have
+placed in the Appendix to this Introduction the passage of the romance
+in which Richard figures as an ogre, or literal cannibal.
+
+A principal incident in the story is that from which the title is
+derived. Of all people who ever lived, the Persians were perhaps most
+remarkable for their unshaken credulity in amulets, spells, periapts,
+and similar charms, framed, it was said, under the influence of
+particular planets, and bestowing high medical powers, as well as the
+means of advancing men's fortunes in various manners. A story of this
+kind, relating to a Crusader of eminence, is often told in the west of
+Scotland, and the relic alluded to is still in existence, and even yet
+held in veneration.
+
+Sir Simon Lockhart of Lee and Gartland made a considerable figure in the
+reigns of Robert the Bruce and of his son David. He was one of the chief
+of that band of Scottish chivalry who accompanied James, the Good Lord
+Douglas, on his expedition to the Holy Land with the heart of King
+Robert Bruce. Douglas, impatient to get at the Saracens, entered into
+war with those of Spain, and was killed there. Lockhart proceeded to the
+Holy Land with such Scottish knights as had escaped the fate of their
+leader and assisted for some time in the wars against the Saracens.
+
+The following adventure is said by tradition to have befallen him:--
+
+He made prisoner in battle an Emir of considerable wealth and
+consequence. The aged mother of the captive came to the Christian camp,
+to redeem her son from his state of captivity. Lockhart is said to have
+fixed the price at which his prisoner should ransom himself; and the
+lady, pulling out a large embroidered purse, proceeded to tell down the
+ransom, like a mother who pays little respect to gold in comparison of
+her son's liberty. In this operation, a pebble inserted in a coin, some
+say of the Lower Empire, fell out of the purse, and the Saracen matron
+testified so much haste to recover it as gave the Scottish knight a
+high idea of its value, when compared with gold or silver. “I will not
+consent,” he said, “to grant your son's liberty, unless that amulet be
+added to his ransom.” The lady not only consented to this, but explained
+to Sir Simon Lockhart the mode in which the talisman was to be used,
+and the uses to which it might be put. The water in which it was dipped
+operated as a styptic, as a febrifuge, and possessed other properties as
+a medical talisman.
+
+Sir Simon Lockhart, after much experience of the wonders which it
+wrought, brought it to his own country, and left it to his heirs, by
+whom, and by Clydesdale in general, it was, and is still, distinguished
+by the name of the Lee-penny, from the name of his native seat of Lee.
+
+The most remarkable part of its history, perhaps, was that it so
+especially escaped condemnation when the Church of Scotland chose to
+impeach many other cures which savoured of the miraculous, as occasioned
+by sorcery, and censured the appeal to them, “excepting only that to
+the amulet, called the Lee-penny, to which it had pleased God to annex
+certain healing virtues which the Church did not presume to condemn.” It
+still, as has been said, exists, and its powers are sometimes resorted
+to. Of late, they have been chiefly restricted to the cure of persons
+bitten by mad dogs; and as the illness in such cases frequently arises
+from imagination, there can be no reason for doubting that water which
+has been poured on the Lee-penny furnishes a congenial cure.
+
+Such is the tradition concerning the talisman, which the author has
+taken the liberty to vary in applying it to his own purposes.
+
+Considerable liberties have also been taken with the truth of history,
+both with respect to Conrade of Montserrat's life, as well as his death.
+That Conrade, however, was reckoned the enemy of Richard is agreed both
+in history and romance. The general opinion of the terms upon which they
+stood may be guessed from the proposal of the Saracens that the Marquis
+of Montserrat should be invested with certain parts of Syria, which they
+were to yield to the Christians. Richard, according to the romance which
+bears his name, “could no longer repress his fury. The Marquis he said,
+was a traitor, who had robbed the Knights Hospitallers of sixty thousand
+pounds, the present of his father Henry; that he was a renegade, whose
+treachery had occasioned the loss of Acre; and he concluded by a solemn
+oath, that he would cause him to be drawn to pieces by wild horses, if
+he should ever venture to pollute the Christian camp by his presence.
+Philip attempted to intercede in favour of the Marquis, and throwing
+down his glove, offered to become a pledge for his fidelity to the
+Christians; but his offer was rejected, and he was obliged to give way
+to Richard's impetuosity.”--HISTORY OF CHIVALRY.
+
+Conrade of Montserrat makes a considerable figure in those wars, and was
+at length put to death by one of the followers of the Scheik, or Old Man
+of the Mountain; nor did Richard remain free of the suspicion of having
+instigated his death.
+
+It may be said, in general, that most of the incidents introduced in
+the following tale are fictitious, and that reality, where it exists, is
+only retained in the characters of the piece.
+
+ABBOTSFORD, 1st July, 1832
+
+
+
+
+APPENDIX TO INTRODUCTION.
+
+While warring in the Holy Land, Richard was seized with an ague.
+
+The best leeches of the camp were unable to effect the cure of the
+King's disease; but the prayers of the army were more successful. He
+became convalescent, and the first symptom of his recovery was a violent
+longing for pork. But pork was not likely to be plentiful in a country
+whose inhabitants had an abhorrence for swine's flesh; and
+
+ “Though his men should be hanged,
+ They ne might, in that countrey,
+ For gold, ne silver, ne no money,
+ No pork find, take, ne get,
+ That King Richard might aught of eat.
+ An old knight with Richard biding,
+ When he heard of that tiding,
+ That the king's wants were swyche,
+ To the steward he spake privyliche--
+ “Our lord the king sore is sick, I wis,
+ After porck he alonged is;
+ Ye may none find to selle;
+ No man be hardy him so to telle!
+ If he did he might die.
+ Now behoves to done as I shall say,
+ Tho' he wete nought of that.
+ Take a Saracen, young and fat;
+ In haste let the thief be slain,
+ Opened, and his skin off flayn;
+ And sodden full hastily,
+ With powder and with spicery,
+ And with saffron of good colour.
+ When the king feels thereof savour,
+ Out of ague if he be went,
+ He shall have thereto good talent.
+ When he has a good taste,
+ And eaten well a good repast,
+ And supped of the BREWIS [Broth] a sup,
+ Slept after and swet a drop,
+ Through Goddis help and my counsail,
+ Soon he shall be fresh and hail.'
+ The sooth to say, at wordes few,
+ Slain and sodden was the heathen shrew.
+ Before the king it was forth brought:
+ Quod his men, 'Lord, we have pork sought;
+ Eates and sups of the brewis SOOTE,[Sweet]
+ Thorough grace of God it shall be your boot.'
+ Before King Richard carff a knight,
+ He ate faster than he carve might.
+ The king ate the flesh and GNEW [Gnawed] the bones,
+ And drank well after for the nonce.
+ And when he had eaten enough,
+ His folk hem turned away, and LOUGH.[Laughed]
+ He lay still and drew in his arm;
+ His chamberlain him wrapped warm.
+ He lay and slept, and swet a stound,
+ And became whole and sound.
+ King Richard clad him and arose,
+ And walked abouten in the close.”
+
+An attack of the Saracens was repelled by Richard in person, the
+consequence of which is told in the following lines:--
+
+ “When King Richard had rested a whyle,
+ A knight his arms 'gan unlace,
+ Him to comfort and solace.
+ Him was brought a sop in wine.
+ 'The head of that ilke swine,
+ That I of ate!' (the cook he bade,)
+ 'For feeble I am, and faint and mad.
+ Of mine evil now I am fear;
+ Serve me therewith at my soupere!'
+ Quod the cook, 'That head I ne have.'
+ Then said the king, 'So God me save,
+ But I see the head of that swine,
+ For sooth, thou shalt lesen thine!'
+ The cook saw none other might be;
+ He fet the head and let him see.
+ He fell on knees, and made a cry--
+ 'Lo, here the head! my Lord, mercy!'”
+
+The cook had certainly some reason to fear that his master would be
+struck with horror at the recollection of the dreadful banquet to which
+he owed his recovery; but his fears were soon dissipated.
+
+ “The swarte vis [Black face] when the king seeth,
+ His black beard and white teeth,
+ How his lippes grinned wide,
+ 'What devil is this?' the king cried,
+ And 'gan to laugh as he were wode.
+ 'What! is Saracen's flesh thus good?
+ That never erst I nought wist!
+ By God's death and his uprist,
+ Shall we never die for default,
+ While we may in any assault,
+ Slee Saracens, the flesh may take,
+ And seethen and roasten and do hem bake,
+ [And] Gnawen her flesh to the bones!
+ Now I have it proved once,
+ For hunger ere I be wo,
+ I and my folk shall eat mo!”'
+
+The besieged now offered to surrender, upon conditions of safety to the
+inhabitants; while all the public treasure, military machines, and arms
+were delivered to the victors, together with the further ransom of
+one hundred thousand bezants. After this capitulation, the following
+extraordinary scene took place. We shall give it in the words of the
+humorous and amiable George Ellis, the collector and the editor of these
+Romances:--
+
+“Though the garrison had faithfully performed the other articles of
+their contract, they were unable to restore the cross, which was not
+in their possession, and were therefore treated by the Christians
+with great cruelty. Daily reports of their sufferings were carried to
+Saladin; and as many of them were persons of the highest distinction,
+that monarch, at the solicitation of their friends, dispatched an
+embassy to King Richard with magnificent presents, which he offered
+for the ransom of the captives. The ambassadors were persons the most
+respectable from their age, their rank, and their eloquence. They
+delivered their message in terms of the utmost humility; and without
+arraigning the justice of the conqueror in his severe treatment of their
+countrymen, only solicited a period to that severity, laying at his feet
+the treasures with which they were entrusted, and pledging themselves
+and their master for the payment of any further sums which he might
+demand as the price of mercy.
+
+ “King Richard spake with wordes mild.
+ 'The gold to take, God me shield!
+ Among you partes [Divide] every charge.
+ I brought in shippes and in barge,
+ More gold and silver with me,
+ Than has your lord, and swilke three.
+ To his treasure have I no need!
+ But for my love I you bid,
+ To meat with me that ye dwell;
+ And afterward I shall you tell.
+ Thorough counsel I shall you answer,
+ What BODE [Message] ye shall to your lord bear.
+
+“The invitation was gratefully accepted. Richard, in the meantime, gave
+secret orders to his marshal that he should repair to the prison,
+select a certain number of the most distinguished captives, and, after
+carefully noting their names on a roll of parchment, cause their heads
+to be instantly struck off; that these heads should be delivered to the
+cook, with instructions to clear away the hair, and, after boiling
+them in a cauldron, to distribute them on several platters, one to
+each guest, observing to fasten on the forehead of each the piece of
+parchment expressing the name and family of the victim.
+
+ “'An hot head bring me beforn,
+ As I were well apayed withall,
+ Eat thereof fast I shall;
+ As it were a tender chick,
+ To see how the others will like.'
+
+“This horrible order was punctually executed. At noon the guests were
+summoned to wash by the music of the waits. The king took his seat
+attended by the principal officers of his court, at the high table, and
+the rest of the company were marshalled at a long table below him.
+On the cloth were placed portions of salt at the usual distances, but
+neither bread, wine, nor water. The ambassadors, rather surprised at
+this omission, but still free from apprehension, awaited in silence
+the arrival of the dinner, which was announced by the sound of pipes,
+trumpets, and tabours; and beheld, with horror and dismay, the unnatural
+banquet introduced by the steward and his officers. Yet their sentiments
+of disgust and abhorrence, and even their fears, were for a time
+suspended by their curiosity. Their eyes were fixed on the king, who,
+without the slightest change of countenance, swallowed the morsels as
+fast as they could be supplied by the knight who carved them.
+
+ “Every man then poked other;
+ They said, 'This is the devil's brother,
+ That slays our men, and thus hem eats!'
+
+“Their attention was then involuntarily fixed on the smoking heads
+before them. They traced in the swollen and distorted features the
+resemblance of a friend or near relation, and received from the
+fatal scroll which accompanied each dish the sad assurance that this
+resemblance was not imaginary. They sat in torpid silence, anticipating
+their own fate in that of their countrymen; while their ferocious
+entertainer, with fury in his eyes, but with courtesy on his lips,
+insulted them by frequent invitations to merriment. At length this first
+course was removed, and its place supplied by venison, cranes, and other
+dainties, accompanied by the richest wines. The king then apologized to
+them for what had passed, which he attributed to his ignorance of their
+taste; and assured them of his religious respect for their characters as
+ambassadors, and of his readiness to grant them a safe-conduct for their
+return. This boon was all that they now wished to claim; and
+
+ “King Richard spake to an old man,
+ 'Wendes home to your Soudan!
+ His melancholy that ye abate;
+ And sayes that ye came too late.
+ Too slowly was your time y-guessed;
+ Ere ye came, the flesh was dressed,
+ That men shoulden serve with me,
+ Thus at noon, and my meynie.
+ Say him, it shall him nought avail,
+ Though he for-bar us our vitail,
+ Bread, wine, fish, flesh, salmon, and conger;
+ Of us none shall die with hunger,
+ While we may wenden to fight,
+ And slay the Saracens downright,
+ Wash the flesh, and roast the head.
+ With 0 [One] Saracen I may well feed
+ Well a nine or a ten
+ Of my good Christian men.
+ King Richard shall warrant,
+ There is no flesh so nourissant
+ Unto an English man,
+ Partridge, plover, heron, ne swan,
+ Cow ne ox, sheep ne swine,
+ As the head of a Sarazyn.
+ There he is fat, and thereto tender,
+ And my men be lean and slender.
+ While any Saracen quick be,
+ Livand now in this Syrie,
+ For meat will we nothing care.
+ Abouten fast we shall rare,
+ And every day we shall eat
+ All as many as we may get.
+ To England will we nought gon,
+ Till they be eaten every one.'”
+
+
+ ELLIS'S SPECIMENS OF EARLY ENGLISH METRICEL ROMANCES.
+
+The reader may be curious to know owing to what circumstances so
+extraordinary an invention as that which imputed cannibalism to the King
+of England should have found its way into his history. Mr. James, to
+whom we owe so much that is curious, seems to have traced the origin of
+this extraordinary rumour.
+
+“With the army of the cross also was a multitude of men,” the same
+author declares, “who made it a profession to be without money. They
+walked barefoot, carried no arms, and even preceded the beasts of burden
+in their march, living upon roots and herbs, and presenting a spectacle
+both disgusting and pitiable.
+
+“A Norman, who, according to all accounts, was of noble birth, but who,
+having lost his horse, continued to follow as a foot soldier, took
+the strange resolution of putting himself at the head of this race
+of vagabonds, who willingly received him as their king. Amongst the
+Saracens these men became well known under the name of THAFURS (which
+Guibert translates TRUDENTES), and were beheld with great horror
+from the general persuasion that they fed on the dead bodies of their
+enemies; a report which was occasionally justified, and which the king
+of the Thafurs took care to encourage. This respectable monarch was
+frequently in the habit of stopping his followers, one by one, in a
+narrow defile, and of causing them to be searched carefully, lest the
+possession of the least sum of money should render them unworthy of the
+name of his subjects. If even two sous were found upon any one, he
+was instantly expelled the society of his tribe, the king bidding him
+contemptuously buy arms and fight.
+
+“This troop, so far from being cumbersome to the army, was infinitely
+serviceable, carrying burdens, bringing in forage, provisions, and
+tribute; working the machines in the sieges; and, above all, spreading
+consternation among the Turks, who feared death from the lances of the
+knights less than that further consummation they heard of under the
+teeth of the Thafurs.” [James's “History of Chivalry.”]
+
+It is easy to conceive that an ignorant minstrel, finding the taste and
+ferocity of the Thafurs commemorated in the historical accounts of the
+Holy Wars, has ascribed their practices and propensities to the Monarch
+of England, whose ferocity was considered as an object of exaggeration
+as legitimate as his valour.
+
+ABBOTSFORD, 1st July, 1832.
+
+
+
+
+
+TALES OF THE CRUSADERS. TALE II.--THE TALISMAN.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+ They, too, retired
+ To the wilderness, but 'twas with arms.
+ PARADISE REGAINED.
+
+The burning sun of Syria had not yet attained its highest point in
+the horizon, when a knight of the Red Cross, who had left his distant
+northern home and joined the host of the Crusaders in Palestine, was
+pacing slowly along the sandy deserts which lie in the vicinity of the
+Dead Sea, or, as it is called, the Lake Asphaltites, where the waves of
+the Jordan pour themselves into an inland sea, from which there is no
+discharge of waters.
+
+The warlike pilgrim had toiled among cliffs and precipices during the
+earlier part of the morning. More lately, issuing from those rocky
+and dangerous defiles, he had entered upon that great plain, where
+the accursed cities provoked, in ancient days, the direct and dreadful
+vengeance of the Omnipotent.
+
+The toil, the thirst, the dangers of the way, were forgotten, as the
+traveller recalled the fearful catastrophe which had converted into an
+arid and dismal wilderness the fair and fertile valley of Siddim, once
+well watered, even as the Garden of the Lord, now a parched and blighted
+waste, condemned to eternal sterility.
+
+Crossing himself, as he viewed the dark mass of rolling waters, in
+colour as in duality unlike those of any other lake, the traveller
+shuddered as he remembered that beneath these sluggish waves lay the
+once proud cities of the plain, whose grave was dug by the thunder of
+the heavens, or the eruption of subterraneous fire, and whose remains
+were hid, even by that sea which holds no living fish in its bosom,
+bears no skiff on its surface, and, as if its own dreadful bed were the
+only fit receptacle for its sullen waters, sends not, like other lakes,
+a tribute to the ocean. The whole land around, as in the days of Moses,
+was “brimstone and salt; it is not sown, nor beareth, nor any grass
+groweth thereon.” The land as well as the lake might be termed dead, as
+producing nothing having resemblance to vegetation, and even the very
+air was entirely devoid of its ordinary winged inhabitants, deterred
+probably by the odour of bitumen and sulphur which the burning sun
+exhaled from the waters of the lake in steaming clouds, frequently
+assuming the appearance of waterspouts. Masses of the slimy and
+sulphureous substance called naphtha, which floated idly on the sluggish
+and sullen waves, supplied those rolling clouds with new vapours, and
+afforded awful testimony to the truth of the Mosaic history.
+
+Upon this scene of desolation the sun shone with almost intolerable
+splendour, and all living nature seemed to have hidden itself from the
+rays, excepting the solitary figure which moved through the flitting
+sand at a foot's pace, and appeared the sole breathing thing on the wide
+surface of the plain. The dress of the rider and the accoutrements of
+his horse were peculiarly unfit for the traveller in such a country. A
+coat of linked mail, with long sleeves, plated gauntlets, and a steel
+breastplate, had not been esteemed a sufficient weight of armour; there
+were also his triangular shield suspended round his neck, and his barred
+helmet of steel, over which he had a hood and collar of mail, which
+was drawn around the warrior's shoulders and throat, and filled up the
+vacancy between the hauberk and the headpiece. His lower limbs were
+sheathed, like his body, in flexible mail, securing the legs and thighs,
+while the feet rested in plated shoes, which corresponded with the
+gauntlets. A long, broad, straight-shaped, double-edged falchion, with
+a handle formed like a cross, corresponded with a stout poniard on the
+other side. The knight also bore, secured to his saddle, with one end
+resting on his stirrup, the long steel-headed lance, his own proper
+weapon, which, as he rode, projected backwards, and displayed its little
+pennoncelle, to dally with the faint breeze, or drop in the dead calm.
+To this cumbrous equipment must be added a surcoat of embroidered cloth,
+much frayed and worn, which was thus far useful that it excluded the
+burning rays of the sun from the armour, which they would otherwise have
+rendered intolerable to the wearer. The surcoat bore, in several places,
+the arms of the owner, although much defaced. These seemed to be a
+couchant leopard, with the motto, “I sleep; wake me not.” An outline of
+the same device might be traced on his shield, though many a blow had
+almost effaced the painting. The flat top of his cumbrous cylindrical
+helmet was unadorned with any crest. In retaining their own unwieldy
+defensive armour, the Northern Crusaders seemed to set at defiance the
+nature of the climate and country to which they had come to war.
+
+The accoutrements of the horse were scarcely less massive and unwieldy
+than those of the rider. The animal had a heavy saddle plated with
+steel, uniting in front with a species of breastplate, and behind with
+defensive armour made to cover the loins. Then there was a steel axe,
+or hammer, called a mace-of-arms, and which hung to the saddle-bow. The
+reins were secured by chain-work, and the front-stall of the bridle was
+a steel plate, with apertures for the eyes and nostrils, having in the
+midst a short, sharp pike, projecting from the forehead of the horse
+like the horn of the fabulous unicorn.
+
+But habit had made the endurance of this load of panoply a second
+nature, both to the knight and his gallant charger. Numbers, indeed,
+of the Western warriors who hurried to Palestine died ere they became
+inured to the burning climate; but there were others to whom that
+climate became innocent and even friendly, and among this fortunate
+number was the solitary horseman who now traversed the border of the
+Dead Sea.
+
+Nature, which cast his limbs in a mould of uncommon strength, fitted
+to wear his linked hauberk with as much ease as if the meshes had been
+formed of cobwebs, had endowed him with a constitution as strong as his
+limbs, and which bade defiance to almost all changes of climate, as well
+as to fatigue and privations of every kind. His disposition seemed, in
+some degree, to partake of the qualities of his bodily frame; and as
+the one possessed great strength and endurance, united with the power of
+violent exertion, the other, under a calm and undisturbed semblance, had
+much of the fiery and enthusiastic love of glory which constituted the
+principal attribute of the renowned Norman line, and had rendered
+them sovereigns in every corner of Europe where they had drawn their
+adventurous swords.
+
+It was not, however, to all the race that fortune proposed such tempting
+rewards; and those obtained by the solitary knight during two years'
+campaign in Palestine had been only temporal fame, and, as he was taught
+to believe, spiritual privileges. Meantime, his slender stock of money
+had melted away, the rather that he did not pursue any of the ordinary
+modes by which the followers of the Crusade condescended to recruit
+their diminished resources at the expense of the people of Palestine--he
+exacted no gifts from the wretched natives for sparing their possessions
+when engaged in warfare with the Saracens, and he had not availed
+himself of any opportunity of enriching himself by the ransom of
+prisoners of consequence. The small train which had followed him from
+his native country had been gradually diminished, as the means of
+maintaining them disappeared, and his only remaining squire was at
+present on a sick-bed, and unable to attend his master, who travelled,
+as we have seen, singly and alone. This was of little consequence to the
+Crusader, who was accustomed to consider his good sword as his safest
+escort, and devout thoughts as his best companion.
+
+Nature had, however, her demands for refreshment and repose even on
+the iron frame and patient disposition of the Knight of the Sleeping
+Leopard; and at noon, when the Dead Sea lay at some distance on his
+right, he joyfully hailed the sight of two or three palm-trees, which
+arose beside the well which was assigned for his mid-day station. His
+good horse, too, which had plodded forward with the steady endurance of
+his master, now lifted his head, expanded his nostrils, and quickened
+his pace, as if he snuffed afar off the living waters which marked the
+place of repose and refreshment. But labour and danger were doomed to
+intervene ere the horse or horseman reached the desired spot.
+
+As the Knight of the Couchant Leopard continued to fix his eyes
+attentively on the yet distant cluster of palm-trees, it seemed to him
+as if some object was moving among them. The distant form separated
+itself from the trees, which partly hid its motions, and advanced
+towards the knight with a speed which soon showed a mounted horseman,
+whom his turban, long spear, and green caftan floating in the wind, on
+his nearer approach showed to be a Saracen cavalier. “In the desert,”
+ saith an Eastern proverb, “no man meets a friend.” The Crusader was
+totally indifferent whether the infidel, who now approached on his
+gallant barb as if borne on the wings of an eagle, came as friend or
+foe--perhaps, as a vowed champion of the Cross, he might rather have
+preferred the latter. He disengaged his lance from his saddle, seized
+it with the right hand, placed it in rest with its point half elevated,
+gathered up the reins in the left, waked his horse's mettle with
+the spur, and prepared to encounter the stranger with the calm
+self-confidence belonging to the victor in many contests.
+
+The Saracen came on at the speedy gallop of an Arab horseman, managing
+his steed more by his limbs and the inflection of his body than by any
+use of the reins, which hung loose in his left hand; so that he was
+enabled to wield the light, round buckler of the skin of the rhinoceros,
+ornamented with silver loops, which he wore on his arm, swinging it as
+if he meant to oppose its slender circle to the formidable thrust of the
+Western lance. His own long spear was not couched or levelled like that
+of his antagonist, but grasped by the middle with his right hand, and
+brandished at arm's-length above his head. As the cavalier approached
+his enemy at full career, he seemed to expect that the Knight of the
+Leopard should put his horse to the gallop to encounter him. But the
+Christian knight, well acquainted with the customs of Eastern warriors,
+did not mean to exhaust his good horse by any unnecessary exertion; and,
+on the contrary, made a dead halt, confident that if the enemy advanced
+to the actual shock, his own weight, and that of his powerful charger,
+would give him sufficient advantage, without the additional momentum
+of rapid motion. Equally sensible and apprehensive of such a probable
+result, the Saracen cavalier, when he had approached towards the
+Christian within twice the length of his lance, wheeled his steed to the
+left with inimitable dexterity, and rode twice around his antagonist,
+who, turning without quitting his ground, and presenting his front
+constantly to his enemy, frustrated his attempts to attack him on an
+unguarded point; so that the Saracen, wheeling his horse, was fain to
+retreat to the distance of a hundred yards. A second time, like a hawk
+attacking a heron, the heathen renewed the charge, and a second time
+was fain to retreat without coming to a close struggle. A third time he
+approached in the same manner, when the Christian knight, desirous to
+terminate this illusory warfare, in which he might at length have been
+worn out by the activity of his foeman, suddenly seized the mace which
+hung at his saddle-bow, and, with a strong hand and unerring aim,
+hurled it against the head of the Emir, for such and not less his enemy
+appeared. The Saracen was just aware of the formidable missile in time
+to interpose his light buckler betwixt the mace and his head; but the
+violence of the blow forced the buckler down on his turban, and though
+that defence also contributed to deaden its violence, the Saracen was
+beaten from his horse. Ere the Christian could avail himself of this
+mishap, his nimble foeman sprung from the ground, and, calling on his
+steed, which instantly returned to his side, he leaped into his seat
+without touching the stirrup, and regained all the advantage of which
+the Knight of the Leopard hoped to deprive him. But the latter had
+in the meanwhile recovered his mace, and the Eastern cavalier, who
+remembered the strength and dexterity with which his antagonist had
+aimed it, seemed to keep cautiously out of reach of that weapon of which
+he had so lately felt the force, while he showed his purpose of waging a
+distant warfare with missile weapons of his own. Planting his long spear
+in the sand at a distance from the scene of combat, he strung, with
+great address, a short bow, which he carried at his back; and putting
+his horse to the gallop, once more described two or three circles of
+a wider extent than formerly, in the course of which he discharged six
+arrows at the Christian with such unerring skill that the goodness of
+his harness alone saved him from being wounded in as many places. The
+seventh shaft apparently found a less perfect part of the armour, and
+the Christian dropped heavily from his horse. But what was the surprise
+of the Saracen, when, dismounting to examine the condition of his
+prostrate enemy, he found himself suddenly within the grasp of the
+European, who had had recourse to this artifice to bring his enemy
+within his reach! Even in this deadly grapple the Saracen was saved by
+his agility and presence of mind. He unloosed the sword-belt, in which
+the Knight of the Leopard had fixed his hold, and, thus eluding his
+fatal grasp, mounted his horse, which seemed to watch his motions with
+the intelligence of a human being, and again rode off. But in the last
+encounter the Saracen had lost his sword and his quiver of arrows, both
+of which were attached to the girdle which he was obliged to abandon. He
+had also lost his turban in the struggle.
+
+These disadvantages seemed to incline the Moslem to a truce. He
+approached the Christian with his right hand extended, but no longer in
+a menacing attitude.
+
+“There is truce betwixt our nations,” he said, in the lingua franca
+commonly used for the purpose of communication with the Crusaders;
+“wherefore should there be war betwixt thee and me? Let there be peace
+betwixt us.”
+
+“I am well contented,” answered he of the Couchant Leopard; “but what
+security dost thou offer that thou wilt observe the truce?”
+
+“The word of a follower of the Prophet was never broken,” answered the
+Emir. “It is thou, brave Nazarene, from whom I should demand security,
+did I not know that treason seldom dwells with courage.”
+
+The Crusader felt that the confidence of the Moslem made him ashamed of
+his own doubts.
+
+“By the cross of my sword,” he said, laying his hand on the weapon as
+he spoke, “I will be true companion to thee, Saracen, while our fortune
+wills that we remain in company together.”
+
+“By Mohammed, Prophet of God, and by Allah, God of the Prophet,” replied
+his late foeman, “there is not treachery in my heart towards thee. And
+now wend we to yonder fountain, for the hour of rest is at hand, and
+the stream had hardly touched my lip when I was called to battle by thy
+approach.”
+
+The Knight of the Couchant Leopard yielded a ready and courteous assent;
+and the late foes, without an angry look or gesture of doubt, rode side
+by side to the little cluster of palm-trees.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+Times of danger have always, and in a peculiar degree, their seasons
+of good-will and security; and this was particularly so in the ancient
+feudal ages, in which, as the manners of the period had assigned war
+to be the chief and most worthy occupation of mankind, the intervals
+of peace, or rather of truce, were highly relished by those warriors to
+whom they were seldom granted, and endeared by the very circumstances
+which rendered them transitory. It is not worth while preserving any
+permanent enmity against a foe whom a champion has fought with to-day,
+and may again stand in bloody opposition to on the next morning. The
+time and situation afforded so much room for the ebullition of violent
+passions, that men, unless when peculiarly opposed to each other,
+or provoked by the recollection of private and individual wrongs,
+cheerfully enjoyed in each other's society the brief intervals of
+pacific intercourse which a warlike life admitted.
+
+The distinction of religions, nay, the fanatical zeal which animated the
+followers of the Cross and of the Crescent against each other, was much
+softened by a feeling so natural to generous combatants, and especially
+cherished by the spirit of chivalry. This last strong impulse had
+extended itself gradually from the Christians to their mortal enemies
+the Saracens, both of Spain and of Palestine. The latter were, indeed,
+no longer the fanatical savages who had burst from the centre of Arabian
+deserts, with the sabre in one hand and the Koran in the other, to
+inflict death or the faith of Mohammed, or, at the best, slavery and
+tribute, upon all who dared to oppose the belief of the prophet of
+Mecca. These alternatives indeed had been offered to the unwarlike
+Greeks and Syrians; but in contending with the Western Christians,
+animated by a zeal as fiery as their own, and possessed of as
+unconquerable courage, address, and success in arms, the Saracens
+gradually caught a part of their manners, and especially of those
+chivalrous observances which were so well calculated to charm the minds
+of a proud and conquering people. They had their tournaments and games
+of chivalry; they had even their knights, or some rank analogous; and
+above all, the Saracens observed their plighted faith with an accuracy
+which might sometimes put to shame those who owned a better religion.
+Their truces, whether national or betwixt individuals, were faithfully
+observed; and thus it was that war, in itself perhaps the greatest
+of evils, yet gave occasion for display of good faith, generosity,
+clemency, and even kindly affections, which less frequently occur in
+more tranquil periods, where the passions of men, experiencing wrongs or
+entertaining quarrels which cannot be brought to instant decision, are
+apt to smoulder for a length of time in the bosoms of those who are so
+unhappy as to be their prey.
+
+It was under the influence of these milder feelings which soften the
+horrors of warfare that the Christian and Saracen, who had so lately
+done their best for each other's mutual destruction, rode at a slow pace
+towards the fountain of palm-trees to which the Knight of the Couchant
+Leopard had been tending, when interrupted in mid-passage by his
+fleet and dangerous adversary. Each was wrapt for some time in his own
+reflections, and took breath after an encounter which had threatened to
+be fatal to one or both; and their good horses seemed no less to enjoy
+the interval of repose.
+
+That of the Saracen, however, though he had been forced into much the
+more violent and extended sphere of motion, appeared to have suffered
+less from fatigue than the charger of the European knight. The sweat
+hung still clammy on the limbs of the latter, when those of the noble
+Arab were completely dried by the interval of tranquil exercise, all
+saving the foam-flakes which were still visible on his bridle and
+housings. The loose soil on which he trod so much augmented the distress
+of the Christian's horse, heavily loaded by his own armour and the
+weight of his rider, that the latter jumped from his saddle, and led his
+charger along the deep dust of the loamy soil, which was burnt in the
+sun into a substance more impalpable than the finest sand, and thus
+gave the faithful horse refreshment at the expense of his own additional
+toil; for, iron-sheathed as he was, he sunk over the mailed shoes at
+every step which he placed on a surface so light and unresisting.
+
+“You are right,” said the Saracen--and it was the first word that either
+had spoken since their truce was concluded; “your strong horse deserves
+your care. But what do you in the desert with an animal which sinks over
+the fetlock at every step as if he would plant each foot deep as the
+root of a date-tree?”
+
+“Thou speakest rightly, Saracen,” said the Christian knight, not
+delighted at the tone with which the infidel criticized his favourite
+steed--“rightly, according to thy knowledge and observation. But my good
+horse hath ere now borne me, in mine own land, over as wide a lake as
+thou seest yonder spread out behind us, yet not wet one hair above his
+hoof.”
+
+The Saracen looked at him with as much surprise as his manners permitted
+him to testify, which was only expressed by a slight approach to a
+disdainful smile, that hardly curled perceptibly the broad, thick
+moustache which enveloped his upper lip.
+
+“It is justly spoken,” he said, instantly composing himself to his usual
+serene gravity; “List to a Frank, and hear a fable.”
+
+“Thou art not courteous, misbeliever,” replied the Crusader, “to doubt
+the word of a dubbed knight; and were it not that thou speakest in
+ignorance, and not in malice, our truce had its ending ere it is well
+begun. Thinkest thou I tell thee an untruth when I say that I, one of
+five hundred horsemen, armed in complete mail, have ridden--ay, and
+ridden for miles, upon water as solid as the crystal, and ten times less
+brittle?”
+
+“What wouldst thou tell me?” answered the Moslem. “Yonder inland sea
+thou dost point at is peculiar in this, that, by the especial curse of
+God, it suffereth nothing to sink in its waves, but wafts them away, and
+casts them on its margin; but neither the Dead Sea, nor any of the
+seven oceans which environ the earth, will endure on their surface the
+pressure of a horse's foot, more than the Red Sea endured to sustain the
+advance of Pharaoh and his host.”
+
+“You speak truth after your knowledge, Saracen,” said the Christian
+knight; “and yet, trust me, I fable not, according to mine. Heat, in
+this climate, converts the soil into something almost as unstable
+as water; and in my land cold often converts the water itself into
+a substance as hard as rock. Let us speak of this no longer, for
+the thoughts of the calm, clear, blue refulgence of a winter's lake,
+glimmering to stars and moonbeam, aggravate the horrors of this fiery
+desert, where, methinks, the very air which we breathe is like the
+vapour of a fiery furnace seven times heated.”
+
+The Saracen looked on him with some attention, as if to discover in
+what sense he was to understand words which, to him, must have appeared
+either to contain something of mystery or of imposition. At length he
+seemed determined in what manner to receive the language of his new
+companion.
+
+“You are,” he said, “of a nation that loves to laugh, and you make sport
+with yourselves, and with others, by telling what is impossible, and
+reporting what never chanced. Thou art one of the knights of France, who
+hold it for glee and pastime to GAB, as they term it, of exploits that
+are beyond human power. [Gaber. This French word signified a sort of
+sport much used among the French chivalry, which consisted in vying
+with each other in making the most romantic gasconades. The verb and the
+meaning are retained in Scottish.] I were wrong to challenge, for the
+time, the privilege of thy speech, since boasting is more natural to
+thee than truth.”
+
+“I am not of their land, neither of their fashion,” said the Knight,
+“which is, as thou well sayest, to GAB of that which they dare not
+undertake--or, undertaking, cannot perfect. But in this I have imitated
+their folly, brave Saracen, that in talking to thee of what thou canst
+not comprehend, I have, even in speaking most simple truth, fully
+incurred the character of a braggart in thy eyes; so, I pray you, let my
+words pass.”
+
+They had now arrived at the knot of palm-trees and the fountain which
+welled out from beneath their shade in sparkling profusion.
+
+We have spoken of a moment of truce in the midst of war; and this, a
+spot of beauty in the midst of a sterile desert, was scarce less dear
+to the imagination. It was a scene which, perhaps, would elsewhere have
+deserved little notice; but as the single speck, in a boundless
+horizon, which promised the refreshment of shade and living water, these
+blessings, held cheap where they are common, rendered the fountain and
+its neighbourhood a little paradise. Some generous or charitable hand,
+ere yet the evil days of Palestine began, had walled in and arched over
+the fountain, to preserve it from being absorbed in the earth, or choked
+by the flitting clouds of dust with which the least breath of wind
+covered the desert. The arch was now broken, and partly ruinous; but it
+still so far projected over and covered in the fountain that it excluded
+the sun in a great measure from its waters, which, hardly touched by a
+straggling beam, while all around was blazing, lay in a steady repose,
+alike delightful to the eye and the imagination. Stealing from under the
+arch, they were first received in a marble basin, much defaced indeed,
+but still cheering the eye, by showing that the place was anciently
+considered as a station, that the hand of man had been there and that
+man's accommodation had been in some measure attended to. The thirsty
+and weary traveller was reminded by these signs that others had suffered
+similar difficulties, reposed in the same spot, and, doubtless, found
+their way in safety to a more fertile country. Again, the scarce visible
+current which escaped from the basin served to nourish the few trees
+which surrounded the fountain, and where it sunk into the ground and
+disappeared, its refreshing presence was acknowledged by a carpet of
+velvet verdure.
+
+In this delightful spot the two warriors halted, and each, after his own
+fashion, proceeded to relieve his horse from saddle, bit, and rein,
+and permitted the animals to drink at the basin, ere they refreshed
+themselves from the fountain head, which arose under the vault. They
+then suffered the steeds to go loose, confident that their interest, as
+well as their domesticated habits, would prevent their straying from the
+pure water and fresh grass.
+
+Christian and Saracen next sat down together on the turf, and produced
+each the small allowance of store which they carried for their own
+refreshment. Yet, ere they severally proceeded to their scanty meal,
+they eyed each other with that curiosity which the close and doubtful
+conflict in which they had been so lately engaged was calculated to
+inspire. Each was desirous to measure the strength, and form some
+estimate of the character, of an adversary so formidable; and each was
+compelled to acknowledge that, had he fallen in the conflict, it had
+been by a noble hand.
+
+The champions formed a striking contrast to each other in person and
+features, and might have formed no inaccurate representatives of their
+different nations. The Frank seemed a powerful man, built after the
+ancient Gothic cast of form, with light brown hair, which, on the
+removal of his helmet, was seen to curl thick and profusely over his
+head. His features had acquired, from the hot climate, a hue much darker
+than those parts of his neck which were less frequently exposed to view,
+or than was warranted by his full and well-opened blue eye, the colour
+of his hair, and of the moustaches which thickly shaded his upper
+lip, while his chin was carefully divested of beard, after the Norman
+fashion. His nose was Grecian and well formed; his mouth rather large
+in proportion, but filled with well-set, strong, and beautifully white
+teeth; his head small, and set upon the neck with much grace. His age
+could not exceed thirty, but if the effects of toil and climate were
+allowed for, might be three or four years under that period. His form
+was tall, powerful, and athletic, like that of a man whose strength
+might, in later life, become unwieldy, but which was hitherto united
+with lightness and activity. His hands, when he withdrew the mailed
+gloves, were long, fair, and well-proportioned; the wrist-bones
+peculiarly large and strong; and the arms remarkably well-shaped and
+brawny. A military hardihood and careless frankness of expression
+characterized his language and his motions; and his voice had the tone
+of one more accustomed to command than to obey, and who was in the habit
+of expressing his sentiments aloud and boldly, whenever he was called
+upon to announce them.
+
+The Saracen Emir formed a marked and striking contrast with the Western
+Crusader. His stature was indeed above the middle size, but he was at
+least three inches shorter than the European, whose size approached the
+gigantic. His slender limbs and long, spare hands and arms, though well
+proportioned to his person, and suited to the style of his countenance,
+did not at first aspect promise the display of vigour and elasticity
+which the Emir had lately exhibited. But on looking more closely, his
+limbs, where exposed to view, seemed divested of all that was fleshy or
+cumbersome; so that nothing being left but bone, brawn, and sinew, it
+was a frame fitted for exertion and fatigue, far beyond that of a bulky
+champion, whose strength and size are counterbalanced by weight, and
+who is exhausted by his own exertions. The countenance of the Saracen
+naturally bore a general national resemblance to the Eastern tribe from
+whom he descended, and was as unlike as possible to the exaggerated
+terms in which the minstrels of the day were wont to represent the
+infidel champions, and the fabulous description which a sister art still
+presents as the Saracen's Head upon signposts. His features were small,
+well-formed, and delicate, though deeply embrowned by the Eastern sun,
+and terminated by a flowing and curled black beard, which seemed trimmed
+with peculiar care. The nose was straight and regular, the eyes keen,
+deep-set, black, and glowing, and his teeth equalled in beauty the ivory
+of his deserts. The person and proportions of the Saracen, in short,
+stretched on the turf near to his powerful antagonist, might have been
+compared to his sheeny and crescent-formed sabre, with its narrow and
+light but bright and keen Damascus blade, contrasted with the long and
+ponderous Gothic war-sword which was flung unbuckled on the same sod.
+The Emir was in the very flower of his age, and might perhaps have been
+termed eminently beautiful, but for the narrowness of his forehead and
+something of too much thinness and sharpness of feature, or at least
+what might have seemed such in a European estimate of beauty.
+
+The manners of the Eastern warrior were grave, graceful, and decorous;
+indicating, however, in some particulars, the habitual restraint which
+men of warm and choleric tempers often set as a guard upon their native
+impetuosity of disposition, and at the same time a sense of his own
+dignity, which seemed to impose a certain formality of behaviour in him
+who entertained it.
+
+This haughty feeling of superiority was perhaps equally entertained by
+his new European acquaintance, but the effect was different; and the
+same feeling, which dictated to the Christian knight a bold, blunt, and
+somewhat careless bearing, as one too conscious of his own importance
+to be anxious about the opinions of others, appeared to prescribe to the
+Saracen a style of courtesy more studiously and formally observant of
+ceremony. Both were courteous; but the courtesy of the Christian seemed
+to flow rather from a good humoured sense of what was due to others;
+that of the Moslem, from a high feeling of what was to be expected from
+himself.
+
+The provision which each had made for his refreshment was simple, but
+the meal of the Saracen was abstemious. A handful of dates and a morsel
+of coarse barley-bread sufficed to relieve the hunger of the latter,
+whose education had habituated them to the fare of the desert, although,
+since their Syrian conquests, the Arabian simplicity of life frequently
+gave place to the most unbounded profusion of luxury. A few draughts
+from the lovely fountain by which they reposed completed his meal. That
+of the Christian, though coarse, was more genial. Dried hog's flesh, the
+abomination of the Moslemah, was the chief part of his repast; and his
+drink, derived from a leathern bottle, contained something better than
+pure element. He fed with more display of appetite, and drank with more
+appearance of satisfaction, than the Saracen judged it becoming to show
+in the performance of a mere bodily function; and, doubtless, the secret
+contempt which each entertained for the other, as the follower of a
+false religion, was considerably increased by the marked difference of
+their diet and manners. But each had found the weight of his opponent's
+arm, and the mutual respect which the bold struggle had created was
+sufficient to subdue other and inferior considerations. Yet the Saracen
+could not help remarking the circumstances which displeased him in the
+Christian's conduct and manners; and, after he had witnessed for some
+time in silence the keen appetite which protracted the knight's banquet
+long after his own was concluded, he thus addressed him:--
+
+“Valiant Nazarene, is it fitting that one who can fight like a man
+should feed like a dog or a wolf? Even a misbelieving Jew would shudder
+at the food which you seem to eat with as much relish as if it were
+fruit from the trees of Paradise.”
+
+“Valiant Saracen,” answered the Christian, looking up with some surprise
+at the accusation thus unexpectedly brought, “know thou that I exercise
+my Christian freedom in using that which is forbidden to the Jews,
+being, as they esteem themselves, under the bondage of the old law of
+Moses. We, Saracen, be it known to thee, have a better warrant for
+what we do--Ave Maria!--be we thankful.” And, as if in defiance of
+his companion's scruples, he concluded a short Latin grace with a long
+draught from the leathern bottle.
+
+“That, too, you call a part of your liberty,” said the Saracen; “and
+as you feed like the brutes, so you degrade yourself to the bestial
+condition by drinking a poisonous liquor which even they refuse!”
+
+“Know, foolish Saracen,” replied the Christian, without hesitation,
+“that thou blasphemest the gifts of God, even with the blasphemy of thy
+father Ishmael. The juice of the grape is given to him that will use it
+wisely, as that which cheers the heart of man after toil, refreshes him
+in sickness, and comforts him in sorrow. He who so enjoyeth it may thank
+God for his winecup as for his daily bread; and he who abuseth the gift
+of Heaven is not a greater fool in his intoxication than thou in thine
+abstinence.”
+
+The keen eye of the Saracen kindled at this sarcasm, and his hand sought
+the hilt of his poniard. It was but a momentary thought, however, and
+died away in the recollection of the powerful champion with whom he
+had to deal, and the desperate grapple, the impression of which still
+throbbed in his limbs and veins; and he contented himself with pursuing
+the contest in colloquy, as more convenient for the time.
+
+“Thy words” he said, “O Nazarene, might create anger, did not thy
+ignorance raise compassion. Seest thou not, O thou more blind than any
+who asks alms at the door of the Mosque, that the liberty thou dost
+boast of is restrained even in that which is dearest to man's happiness
+and to his household; and that thy law, if thou dost practise it, binds
+thee in marriage to one single mate, be she sick or healthy, be she
+fruitful or barren, bring she comfort and joy, or clamour and strife,
+to thy table and to thy bed? This, Nazarene, I do indeed call slavery;
+whereas, to the faithful, hath the Prophet assigned upon earth the
+patriarchal privileges of Abraham our father, and of Solomon, the wisest
+of mankind, having given us here a succession of beauty at our pleasure,
+and beyond the grave the black-eyed houris of Paradise.”
+
+“Now, by His name that I most reverence in heaven,” said the Christian,
+“and by hers whom I most worship on earth, thou art but a blinded and
+a bewildered infidel!--That diamond signet which thou wearest on thy
+finger, thou holdest it, doubtless, as of inestimable value?”
+
+“Balsora and Bagdad cannot show the like,” replied the Saracen; “but
+what avails it to our purpose?”
+
+“Much,” replied the Frank, “as thou shalt thyself confess. Take my
+war-axe and dash the stone into twenty shivers: would each fragment be
+as valuable as the original gem, or would they, all collected, bear the
+tenth part of its estimation?”
+
+“That is a child's question,” answered the Saracen; “the fragments of
+such a stone would not equal the entire jewel in the degree of hundreds
+to one.”
+
+“Saracen,” replied the Christian warrior, “the love which a true knight
+binds on one only, fair and faithful, is the gem entire; the affection
+thou flingest among thy enslaved wives and half-wedded slaves is
+worthless, comparatively, as the sparkling shivers of the broken
+diamond.”
+
+“Now, by the Holy Caaba,” said the Emir, “thou art a madman who hugs
+his chain of iron as if it were of gold! Look more closely. This ring
+of mine would lose half its beauty were not the signet encircled and
+enchased with these lesser brilliants, which grace it and set it off.
+The central diamond is man, firm and entire, his value depending on
+himself alone; and this circle of lesser jewels are women, borrowing
+his lustre, which he deals out to them as best suits his pleasure or
+his convenience. Take the central stone from the signet, and the
+diamond itself remains as valuable as ever, while the lesser gems are
+comparatively of little value. And this is the true reading of thy
+parable; for what sayeth the poet Mansour: 'It is the favour of man
+which giveth beauty and comeliness to woman, as the stream glitters no
+longer when the sun ceaseth to shine.'”
+
+“Saracen,” replied the Crusader, “thou speakest like one who never saw
+a woman worthy the affection of a soldier. Believe me, couldst thou
+look upon those of Europe, to whom, after Heaven, we of the order of
+knighthood vow fealty and devotion, thou wouldst loathe for ever the
+poor sensual slaves who form thy haram. The beauty of our fair ones
+gives point to our spears and edge to our swords; their words are our
+law; and as soon will a lamp shed lustre when unkindled, as a knight
+distinguish himself by feats of arms, having no mistress of his
+affection.”
+
+“I have heard of this frenzy among the warriors of the West,” said the
+Emir, “and have ever accounted it one of the accompanying symptoms of
+that insanity which brings you hither to obtain possession of an empty
+sepulchre. But yet, methinks, so highly have the Franks whom I have met
+with extolled the beauty of their women, I could be well contented to
+behold with mine own eyes those charms which can transform such brave
+warriors into the tools of their pleasure.”
+
+“Brave Saracen,” said the Knight, “if I were not on a pilgrimage to the
+Holy Sepulchre, it should be my pride to conduct you, on assurance of
+safety, to the camp of Richard of England, than whom none knows better
+how to do honour to a noble foe; and though I be poor and unattended
+yet have I interest to secure for thee, or any such as thou seemest, not
+safety only, but respect and esteem. There shouldst thou see several
+of the fairest beauties of France and Britain form a small circle, the
+brilliancy of which exceeds ten-thousandfold the lustre of mines of
+diamonds such as thine.”
+
+“Now, by the corner-stone of the Caaba!” said the Saracen, “I will
+accept thy invitation as freely as it is given, if thou wilt postpone
+thy present intent; and, credit me, brave Nazarene, it were better for
+thyself to turn back thy horse's head towards the camp of thy people,
+for to travel towards Jerusalem without a passport is but a wilful
+casting-away of thy life.”
+
+“I have a pass,” answered the Knight, producing a parchment, “Under
+Saladin's hand and signet.”
+
+The Saracen bent his head to the dust as he recognized the seal and
+handwriting of the renowned Soldan of Egypt and Syria; and having kissed
+the paper with profound respect, he pressed it to his forehead, then
+returned it to the Christian, saying, “Rash Frank, thou hast sinned
+against thine own blood and mine, for not showing this to me when we
+met.”
+
+“You came with levelled spear,” said the Knight. “Had a troop of
+Saracens so assailed me, it might have stood with my honour to have
+shown the Soldan's pass, but never to one man.”
+
+“And yet one man,” said the Saracen haughtily, “was enough to interrupt
+your journey.”
+
+“True, brave Moslem,” replied the Christian; “but there are few such as
+thou art. Such falcons fly not in flocks; or, if they do, they pounce
+not in numbers upon one.”
+
+“Thou dost us but justice,” said the Saracen, evidently gratified by
+the compliment, as he had been touched by the implied scorn of the
+European's previous boast; “from us thou shouldst have had no wrong. But
+well was it for me that I failed to slay thee, with the safeguard of
+the king of kings upon thy person. Certain it were, that the cord or the
+sabre had justly avenged such guilt.”
+
+“I am glad to hear that its influence shall be availing to me,” said the
+Knight; “for I have heard that the road is infested with robber-tribes,
+who regard nothing in comparison of an opportunity of plunder.”
+
+“The truth has been told to thee, brave Christian,” said the Saracen;
+“but I swear to thee, by the turban of the Prophet, that shouldst thou
+miscarry in any haunt of such villains, I will myself undertake thy
+revenge with five thousand horse. I will slay every male of them, and
+send their women into such distant captivity that the name of their
+tribe shall never again be heard within five hundred miles of Damascus.
+I will sow with salt the foundations of their village, and there shall
+never live thing dwell there, even from that time forward.”
+
+“I had rather the trouble which you design for yourself were in revenge
+of some other more important person than of me, noble Emir,” replied the
+Knight; “but my vow is recorded in heaven, for good or for evil, and I
+must be indebted to you for pointing me out the way to my resting-place
+for this evening.”
+
+“That,” said the Saracen, “must be under the black covering of my
+father's tent.”
+
+“This night,” answered the Christian, “I must pass in prayer and
+penitence with a holy man, Theodorick of Engaddi, who dwells amongst
+these wilds, and spends his life in the service of God.”
+
+“I will at least see you safe thither,” said the Saracen.
+
+“That would be pleasant convoy for me,” said the Christian; “yet might
+endanger the future security of the good father; for the cruel hand of
+your people has been red with the blood of the servants of the Lord, and
+therefore do we come hither in plate and mail, with sword and lance, to
+open the road to the Holy Sepulchre, and protect the chosen saints and
+anchorites who yet dwell in this land of promise and of miracle.”
+
+“Nazarene,” said the Moslem, “in this the Greeks and Syrians have much
+belied us, seeing we do but after the word of Abubeker Alwakel, the
+successor of the Prophet, and, after him, the first commander of true
+believers. 'Go forth,' he said, 'Yezed Ben Sophian,' when he sent that
+renowned general to take Syria from the infidels; 'quit yourselves like
+men in battle, but slay neither the aged, the infirm, the women, nor the
+children. Waste not the land, neither destroy corn and fruit-trees; they
+are the gifts of Allah. Keep faith when you have made any covenant,
+even if it be to your own harm. If ye find holy men labouring with their
+hands, and serving God in the desert, hurt them not, neither destroy
+their dwellings. But when you find them with shaven crowns, they are of
+the synagogue of Satan! Smite with the sabre, slay, cease not till
+they become believers or tributaries.' As the Caliph, companion of the
+Prophet, hath told us, so have we done, and those whom our justice has
+smitten are but the priests of Satan. But unto the good men who, without
+stirring up nation against nation, worship sincerely in the faith of
+Issa Ben Mariam, we are a shadow and a shield; and such being he whom
+you seek, even though the light of the Prophet hath not reached him,
+from me he will only have love, favour, and regard.”
+
+“The anchorite whom I would now visit,” said the warlike pilgrim, “is, I
+have heard, no priest; but were he of that anointed and sacred order, I
+would prove with my good lance, against paynim and infidel--”
+
+“Let us not defy each other, brother,” interrupted the Saracen; “we
+shall find, either of us, enough of Franks or of Moslemah on whom to
+exercise both sword and lance. This Theodorick is protected both by Turk
+and Arab; and, though one of strange conditions at intervals, yet, on
+the whole, he bears himself so well as the follower of his own prophet,
+that he merits the protection of him who was sent--”
+
+“Now, by Our Lady, Saracen,” exclaimed the Christian, “if thou darest
+name in the same breath the camel-driver of Mecca with--”
+
+An electrical shock of passion thrilled through the form of the Emir;
+but it was only momentary, and the calmness of his reply had both
+dignity and reason in it, when he said, “Slander not him whom thou
+knowest not--the rather that we venerate the founder of thy religion,
+while we condemn the doctrine which your priests have spun from it. I
+will myself guide thee to the cavern of the hermit, which, methinks,
+without my help, thou wouldst find it a hard matter to reach. And,
+on the way, let us leave to mollahs and to monks to dispute about the
+divinity of our faith, and speak on themes which belong to youthful
+warriors--upon battles, upon beautiful women, upon sharp swords, and
+upon bright armour.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+The warriors arose from their place of brief rest and simple
+refreshment, and courteously aided each other while they carefully
+replaced and adjusted the harness from which they had relieved for the
+time their trusty steeds. Each seemed familiar with an employment which
+at that time was a part of necessary and, indeed, of indispensable duty.
+Each also seemed to possess, as far as the difference betwixt the animal
+and rational species admitted, the confidence and affection of the horse
+which was the constant companion of his travels and his warfare. With
+the Saracen this familiar intimacy was a part of his early habits; for,
+in the tents of the Eastern military tribes, the horse of the soldier
+ranks next to, and almost equal in importance with, his wife and
+his family; and with the European warrior, circumstances, and indeed
+necessity, rendered his war-horse scarcely less than his brother in
+arms. The steeds, therefore, suffered themselves quietly to be taken
+from their food and liberty, and neighed and snuffled fondly around
+their masters, while they were adjusting their accoutrements for further
+travel and additional toil. And each warrior, as he prosecuted his own
+task, or assisted with courtesy his companion, looked with observant
+curiosity at the equipments of his fellow-traveller, and noted
+particularly what struck him as peculiar in the fashion in which he
+arranged his riding accoutrements.
+
+Ere they remounted to resume their journey, the Christian Knight again
+moistened his lips and dipped his hands in the living fountain, and said
+to his pagan associate of the journey, “I would I knew the name of this
+delicious fountain, that I might hold it in my grateful remembrance; for
+never did water slake more deliciously a more oppressive thirst than I
+have this day experienced.”
+
+“It is called in the Arabic language,” answered the Saracen, “by a name
+which signifies the Diamond of the Desert.”
+
+“And well is it so named,” replied the Christian. “My native valley hath
+a thousand springs, but not to one of them shall I attach hereafter
+such precious recollection as to this solitary fount, which bestows
+its liquid treasures where they are not only delightful, but nearly
+indispensable.”
+
+“You say truth,” said the Saracen; “for the curse is still on yonder
+sea of death, and neither man nor beast drinks of its waves, nor of the
+river which feeds without filling it, until this inhospitable desert be
+passed.”
+
+They mounted, and pursued their journey across the sandy waste. The
+ardour of noon was now past, and a light breeze somewhat alleviated
+the terrors of the desert, though not without bearing on its wings
+an impalpable dust, which the Saracen little heeded, though his
+heavily-armed companion felt it as such an annoyance that he hung his
+iron casque at his saddle-bow, and substituted the light riding-cap,
+termed in the language of the time a MORTIER, from its resemblance
+in shape to an ordinary mortar. They rode together for some time in
+silence, the Saracen performing the part of director and guide of the
+journey, which he did by observing minute marks and bearings of the
+distant rocks, to a ridge of which they were gradually approaching. For
+a little time he seemed absorbed in the task, as a pilot when navigating
+a vessel through a difficult channel; but they had not proceeded half
+a league when he seemed secure of his route, and disposed, with more
+frankness than was usual to his nation, to enter into conversation.
+
+“You have asked the name,” he said, “of a mute fountain, which hath the
+semblance, but not the reality, of a living thing. Let me be pardoned
+to ask the name of the companion with whom I have this day encountered,
+both in danger and in repose, and which I cannot fancy unknown even here
+among the deserts of Palestine?”
+
+“It is not yet worth publishing,” said the Christian. “Know, however,
+that among the soldiers of the Cross I am called Kenneth--Kenneth of
+the Couching Leopard; at home I have other titles, but they would sound
+harsh in an Eastern ear. Brave Saracen, let me ask which of the tribes
+of Arabia claims your descent, and by what name you are known?”
+
+“Sir Kenneth,” said the Moslem, “I joy that your name is such as my lips
+can easily utter. For me, I am no Arab, yet derive my descent from
+a line neither less wild nor less warlike. Know, Sir Knight of the
+Leopard, that I am Sheerkohf, the Lion of the Mountain, and that
+Kurdistan, from which I derive my descent, holds no family more noble
+than that of Seljook.”
+
+“I have heard,” answered the Christian, “that your great Soldan claims
+his blood from the same source?”
+
+“Thanks to the Prophet that hath so far honoured our mountains as to
+send from their bosom him whose word is victory,” answered the paynim.
+“I am but as a worm before the King of Egypt and Syria, and yet in my
+own land something my name may avail. Stranger, with how many men didst
+thou come on this warfare?”
+
+“By my faith,” said Sir Kenneth, “with aid of friends and kinsmen, I was
+hardly pinched to furnish forth ten well-appointed lances, with maybe
+some fifty more men, archers and varlets included. Some have deserted
+my unlucky pennon--some have fallen in battle--several have died of
+disease--and one trusty armour-bearer, for whose life I am now doing my
+pilgrimage, lies on the bed of sickness.”
+
+“Christian,” said Sheerkohf, “here I have five arrows in my quiver,
+each feathered from the wing of an eagle. When I send one of them to my
+tents, a thousand warriors mount on horseback--when I send another, an
+equal force will arise--for the five, I can command five thousand men;
+and if I send my bow, ten thousand mounted riders will shake the desert.
+And with thy fifty followers thou hast come to invade a land in which I
+am one of the meanest!”
+
+“Now, by the rood, Saracen,” retorted the Western warrior, “thou
+shouldst know, ere thou vauntest thyself, that one steel glove can crush
+a whole handful of hornets.”
+
+“Ay, but it must first enclose them within its grasp,” said the Saracen,
+with a smile which might have endangered their new alliance, had he not
+changed the subject by adding, “And is bravery so much esteemed amongst
+the Christian princes that thou, thus void of means and of men, canst
+offer, as thou didst of late, to be my protector and security in the
+camp of thy brethren?”
+
+“Know, Saracen,” said the Christian, “since such is thy style, that the
+name of a knight, and the blood of a gentleman, entitle him to place
+himself on the same rank with sovereigns even of the first degree, in
+so far as regards all but regal authority and dominion. Were Richard
+of England himself to wound the honour of a knight as poor as I am, he
+could not, by the law of chivalry, deny him the combat.”
+
+“Methinks I should like to look upon so strange a scene,” said the Emir,
+“in which a leathern belt and a pair of spurs put the poorest on a level
+with the most powerful.”
+
+“You must add free blood and a fearless heart,” said the Christian;
+“then, perhaps, you will not have spoken untruly of the dignity of
+knighthood.”
+
+“And mix you as boldly amongst the females of your chiefs and leaders?”
+ asked the Saracen.
+
+“God forbid,” said the Knight of the Leopard, “that the poorest knight
+in Christendom should not be free, in all honourable service, to devote
+his hand and sword, the fame of his actions, and the fixed devotion of
+his heart, to the fairest princess who ever wore coronet on her brow!”
+
+“But a little while since,” said the Saracen, “and you described love as
+the highest treasure of the heart--thine hath undoubtedly been high and
+nobly bestowed?”
+
+“Stranger,” answered the Christian, blushing deeply as he spoke, “we
+tell not rashly where it is we have bestowed our choicest treasures. It
+is enough for thee to know that, as thou sayest, my love is highly and
+nobly bestowed--most highly--most nobly; but if thou wouldst hear of
+love and broken lances, venture thyself, as thou sayest, to the camp of
+the Crusaders, and thou wilt find exercise for thine ears, and, if thou
+wilt, for thy hands too.”
+
+The Eastern warrior, raising himself in his stirrups, and shaking aloft
+his lance, replied, “Hardly, I fear, shall I find one with a crossed
+shoulder who will exchange with me the cast of the jerrid.”
+
+“I will not promise for that,” replied the Knight; “though there be in
+the camp certain Spaniards, who have right good skill in your Eastern
+game of hurling the javelin.”
+
+“Dogs, and sons of dogs!” ejaculated the Saracen; “what have these
+Spaniards to do to come hither to combat the true believers, who, in
+their own land, are their lords and taskmasters? with them I would mix
+in no warlike pastime.”
+
+“Let not the knights of Leon or Asturias hear you speak thus of them,”
+ said the Knight of the Leopard. “But,” added he, smiling at the
+recollection of the morning's combat, “if, instead of a reed, you were
+inclined to stand the cast of a battle-axe, there are enough of Western
+warriors who would gratify your longing.”
+
+“By the beard of my father, sir,” said the Saracen, with an approach to
+laughter, “the game is too rough for mere sport. I will never shun them
+in battle, but my head” (pressing his hand to his brow) “will not, for a
+while, permit me to seek them in sport.”
+
+“I would you saw the axe of King Richard,” answered the Western warrior,
+“to which that which hangs at my saddle-bow weighs but as a feather.”
+
+“We hear much of that island sovereign,” said the Saracen. “Art thou one
+of his subjects?”
+
+“One of his followers I am, for this expedition,” answered the Knight,
+“and honoured in the service; but not born his subject, although a
+native of the island in which he reigns.”
+
+“How mean you? “ said the Eastern soldier; “have you then two kings in
+one poor island?”
+
+“As thou sayest,” said the Scot, for such was Sir Kenneth by birth. “It
+is even so; and yet, although the inhabitants of the two extremities of
+that island are engaged in frequent war, the country can, as thou seest,
+furnish forth such a body of men-at-arms as may go far to shake the
+unholy hold which your master hath laid on the cities of Zion.”
+
+“By the beard of Saladin, Nazarene, but that it is a thoughtless and
+boyish folly, I could laugh at the simplicity of your great Sultan, who
+comes hither to make conquests of deserts and rocks, and dispute the
+possession of them with those who have tenfold numbers at command, while
+he leaves a part of his narrow islet, in which he was born a sovereign,
+to the dominion of another sceptre than his. Surely, Sir Kenneth, you
+and the other good men of your country should have submitted yourselves
+to the dominion of this King Richard ere you left your native land,
+divided against itself, to set forth on this expedition?”
+
+Hasty and fierce was Kenneth's answer. “No, by the bright light of
+Heaven! If the King of England had not set forth to the Crusade till
+he was sovereign of Scotland, the Crescent might, for me, and all
+true-hearted Scots, glimmer for ever on the walls of Zion.”
+
+Thus far he had proceeded, when, suddenly recollecting himself, he
+muttered, “MEA CULPA! MEA CULPA! what have I, a soldier of the Cross, to
+do with recollection of war betwixt Christian nations!”
+
+The rapid expression of feeling corrected by the dictates of duty did
+not escape the Moslem, who, if he did not entirely understand all
+which it conveyed, saw enough to convince him with the assurance that
+Christians, as well as Moslemah, had private feelings of personal pique,
+and national quarrels, which were not entirely reconcilable. But the
+Saracens were a race, polished, perhaps, to the utmost extent which
+their religion permitted, and particularly capable of entertaining high
+ideas of courtesy and politeness; and such sentiments prevented his
+taking any notice of the inconsistency of Sir Kenneth's feelings in the
+opposite characters of a Scot and a Crusader.
+
+Meanwhile, as they advanced, the scene began to change around them. They
+were now turning to the eastward, and had reached the range of steep and
+barren hills which binds in that quarter the naked plain, and varies the
+surface of the country, without changing its sterile character. Sharp,
+rocky eminences began to rise around them, and, in a short time, deep
+declivities and ascents, both formidable in height and difficult from
+the narrowness of the path, offered to the travellers obstacles of a
+different kind from those with which they had recently contended.
+
+Dark caverns and chasms amongst the rocks--those grottoes so often
+alluded to in Scripture--yawned fearfully on either side as they
+proceeded, and the Scottish knight was informed by the Emir that these
+were often the refuge of beasts of prey, or of men still more ferocious,
+who, driven to desperation by the constant war, and the oppression
+exercised by the soldiery, as well of the Cross as of the Crescent, had
+become robbers, and spared neither rank nor religion, neither sex nor
+age, in their depredations.
+
+The Scottish knight listened with indifference to the accounts of
+ravages committed by wild beasts or wicked men, secure as he felt
+himself in his own valour and personal strength; but he was struck
+with mysterious dread when he recollected that he was now in the awful
+wilderness of the forty days' fast, and the scene of the actual personal
+temptation, wherewith the Evil Principle was permitted to assail the Son
+of Man. He withdrew his attention gradually from the light and worldly
+conversation of the infidel warrior beside him, and, however acceptable
+his gay and gallant bravery would have rendered him as a companion
+elsewhere, Sir Kenneth felt as if, in those wildernesses the waste and
+dry places in which the foul spirits were wont to wander when expelled
+the mortals whose forms they possessed, a bare-footed friar would have
+been a better associate than the gay but unbelieving paynim.
+
+These feelings embarrassed him the rather that the Saracen's spirits
+appeared to rise with the journey, and because the farther he penetrated
+into the gloomy recesses of the mountains, the lighter became his
+conversation, and when he found that unanswered, the louder grew his
+song. Sir Kenneth knew enough of the Eastern languages to be assured
+that he chanted sonnets of love, containing all the glowing praises
+of beauty in which the Oriental poets are so fond of luxuriating, and
+which, therefore, were peculiarly unfitted for a serious or devotional
+strain of thought, the feeling best becoming the Wilderness of the
+Temptation. With inconsistency enough, the Saracen also sung lays in
+praise of wine, the liquid ruby of the Persian poets; and his gaiety at
+length became so unsuitable to the Christian knight's contrary train of
+sentiments, as, but for the promise of amity which they had exchanged,
+would most likely have made Sir Kenneth take measures to change his
+note. As it was, the Crusader felt as if he had by his side some gay,
+licentious fiend, who endeavoured to ensnare his soul, and endanger his
+immortal salvation, by inspiring loose thoughts of earthly pleasure, and
+thus polluting his devotion, at a time when his faith as a Christian and
+his vow as a pilgrim called on him for a serious and penitential state
+of mind. He was thus greatly perplexed, and undecided how to act; and it
+was in a tone of hasty displeasure that, at length breaking silence, he
+interrupted the lay of the celebrated Rudpiki, in which he prefers the
+mole on his mistress's bosom to all the wealth of Bokhara and Samarcand.
+
+“Saracen,” said the Crusader sternly, “blinded as thou art, and plunged
+amidst the errors of a false law, thou shouldst yet comprehend that
+there are some places more holy than others, and that there are some
+scenes also in which the Evil One hath more than ordinary power
+over sinful mortals. I will not tell thee for what awful reason this
+place--these rocks--these caverns with their gloomy arches, leading as
+it were to the central abyss--are held an especial haunt of Satan and
+his angels. It is enough that I have been long warned to beware of this
+place by wise and holy men, to whom the qualities of the unholy region
+are well known. Wherefore, Saracen, forbear thy foolish and
+ill-timed levity, and turn thy thoughts to things more suited to the
+spot--although, alas for thee! thy best prayers are but as blasphemy and
+sin.”
+
+The Saracen listened with some surprise, and then replied, with
+good-humour and gaiety, only so far repressed as courtesy required,
+“Good Sir Kenneth, methinks you deal unequally by your companion, or
+else ceremony is but indifferently taught amongst your Western tribes.
+I took no offence when I saw you gorge hog's flesh and drink wine, and
+permitted you to enjoy a treat which you called your Christian liberty,
+only pitying in my heart your foul pastimes. Wherefore, then, shouldst
+thou take scandal, because I cheer, to the best of my power, a gloomy
+road with a cheerful verse? What saith the poet, 'Song is like the
+dews of heaven on the bosom of the desert; it cools the path of the
+traveller.'”
+
+“Friend Saracen,” said the Christian, “I blame not the love of
+minstrelsy and of the GAI SCIENCE; albeit, we yield unto it even too
+much room in our thoughts when they should be bent on better things.
+But prayers and holy psalms are better fitting than LAIS of love, or of
+wine-cups, when men walk in this Valley of the Shadow of Death, full of
+fiends and demons, whom the prayers of holy men have driven forth
+from the haunts of humanity to wander amidst scenes as accursed as
+themselves.”
+
+“Speak not thus of the Genii, Christian,” answered the Saracen, “for
+know thou speakest to one whose line and nation drew their origin from
+the immortal race which your sect fear and blaspheme.”
+
+“I well thought,” answered the Crusader, “that your blinded race had
+their descent from the foul fiend, without whose aid you would never
+have been able to maintain this blessed land of Palestine against so
+many valiant soldiers of God. I speak not thus of thee in particular,
+Saracen, but generally of thy people and religion. Strange is it to me,
+however, not that you should have the descent from the Evil One, but
+that you should boast of it.”
+
+“From whom should the bravest boast of descending, saving from him that
+is bravest?” said the Saracen; “from whom should the proudest trace
+their line so well as from the Dark Spirit, which would rather fall
+headlong by force than bend the knee by his will? Eblis may be hated,
+stranger, but he must be feared; and such as Eblis are his descendants
+of Kurdistan.”
+
+Tales of magic and of necromancy were the learning of the period, and
+Sir Kenneth heard his companion's confession of diabolical descent
+without any disbelief, and without much wonder; yet not without a secret
+shudder at finding himself in this fearful place, in the company of
+one who avouched himself to belong to such a lineage. Naturally
+insusceptible, however, of fear, he crossed himself, and stoutly
+demanded of the Saracen an account of the pedigree which he had boasted.
+The latter readily complied.
+
+“Know, brave stranger,” he said, “that when the cruel Zohauk, one of the
+descendants of Giamschid, held the throne of Persia, he formed a league
+with the Powers of Darkness, amidst the secret vaults of Istakhar,
+vaults which the hands of the elementary spirits had hewn out of the
+living rock long before Adam himself had an existence. Here he fed,
+with daily oblations of human blood, two devouring serpents, which had
+become, according to the poets, a part of himself, and to sustain whom
+he levied a tax of daily human sacrifices, till the exhausted patience
+of his subjects caused some to raise up the scimitar of resistance, like
+the valiant Blacksmith and the victorious Feridoun, by whom the tyrant
+was at length dethroned, and imprisoned for ever in the dismal caverns
+of the mountain Damavend. But ere that deliverance had taken place, and
+whilst the power of the bloodthirsty tyrant was at its height, the band
+of ravening slaves whom he had sent forth to purvey victims for his
+daily sacrifice brought to the vaults of the palace of Istakhar seven
+sisters so beautiful that they seemed seven houris. These seven maidens
+were the daughters of a sage, who had no treasures save those beauties
+and his own wisdom. The last was not sufficient to foresee this
+misfortune, the former seemed ineffectual to prevent it. The eldest
+exceeded not her twentieth year, the youngest had scarce attained her
+thirteenth; and so like were they to each other that they could not
+have been distinguished but for the difference of height, in which they
+gradually rose in easy gradation above each other, like the ascent which
+leads to the gates of Paradise. So lovely were these seven sisters when
+they stood in the darksome vault, disrobed of all clothing saving a
+cymar of white silk, that their charms moved the hearts of those who
+were not mortal. Thunder muttered, the earth shook, the wall of the
+vault was rent, and at the chasm entered one dressed like a hunter, with
+bow and shafts, and followed by six others, his brethren. They were tall
+men, and, though dark, yet comely to behold; but their eyes had more the
+glare of those of the dead than the light which lives under the eyelids
+of the living. 'Zeineb,' said the leader of the band--and as he spoke
+he took the eldest sister by the hand, and his voice was soft, low, and
+melancholy--'I am Cothrob, king of the subterranean world, and supreme
+chief of Ginnistan. I and my brethren are of those who, created out of
+the pure elementary fire, disdained, even at the command of Omnipotence,
+to do homage to a clod of earth, because it was called Man. Thou mayest
+have heard of us as cruel, unrelenting, and persecuting. It is false. We
+are by nature kind and generous; only vengeful when insulted, only cruel
+when affronted. We are true to those who trust us; and we have heard the
+invocations of thy father, the sage Mithrasp, who wisely worships not
+alone the Origin of Good, but that which is called the Source of Evil.
+You and your sisters are on the eve of death; but let each give to us
+one hair from your fair tresses, in token of fealty, and we will carry
+you many miles from hence to a place of safety, where you may bid
+defiance to Zohauk and his ministers.' The fear of instant death, saith
+the poet, is like the rod of the prophet Haroun, which devoured all
+other rods when transformed into snakes before the King of Pharaoh; and
+the daughters of the Persian sage were less apt than others to be
+afraid of the addresses of a spirit. They gave the tribute which Cothrob
+demanded, and in an instant the sisters were transported to an enchanted
+castle on the mountains of Tugrut, in Kurdistan, and were never again
+seen by mortal eye. But in process of time seven youths, distinguished
+in the war and in the chase, appeared in the environs of the castle of
+the demons. They were darker, taller, fiercer, and more resolute than
+any of the scattered inhabitants of the valleys of Kurdistan; and they
+took to themselves wives, and became fathers of the seven tribes of the
+Kurdmans, whose valour is known throughout the universe.”
+
+The Christian knight heard with wonder the wild tale, of which Kurdistan
+still possesses the traces, and, after a moment's thought, replied,
+“Verily, Sir Knight, you have spoken well--your genealogy may be dreaded
+and hated, but it cannot be contemned. Neither do I any longer wonder
+at your obstinacy in a false faith, since, doubtless, it is part of the
+fiendish disposition which hath descended from your ancestors, those
+infernal huntsmen, as you have described them, to love falsehood rather
+than truth; and I no longer marvel that your spirits become high and
+exalted, and vent themselves in verse and in tunes, when you approach to
+the places encumbered by the haunting of evil spirits, which must excite
+in you that joyous feeling which others experience when approaching the
+land of their human ancestry.”
+
+“By my father's beard, I think thou hast the right,” said the Saracen,
+rather amused than offended by the freedom with which the Christian had
+uttered his reflections; “for, though the Prophet (blessed be his name!)
+hath sown amongst us the seed of a better faith than our ancestors
+learned in the ghostly halls of Tugrut, yet we are not willing, like
+other Moslemah, to pass hasty doom on the lofty and powerful elementary
+spirits from whom we claim our origin. These Genii, according to our
+belief and hope, are not altogether reprobate, but are still in the way
+of probation, and may hereafter be punished or rewarded. Leave we this
+to the mollahs and the imauns. Enough that with us the reverence for
+these spirits is not altogether effaced by what we have learned from the
+Koran, and that many of us still sing, in memorial of our fathers' more
+ancient faith, such verses as these.”
+
+So saying, he proceeded to chant verses, very ancient in the language
+and structure, which some have thought derive their source from the
+worshippers of Arimanes, the Evil Principle.
+
+
+ AHRIMAN.
+
+ Dark Ahriman, whom Irak still
+ Holds origin of woe and ill!
+ When, bending at thy shrine,
+ We view the world with troubled eye,
+ Where see we 'neath the extended sky,
+ An empire matching thine!
+
+ If the Benigner Power can yield
+ A fountain in the desert field,
+ Where weary pilgrims drink;
+ Thine are the waves that lash the rock,
+ Thine the tornado's deadly shock,
+ Where countless navies sink!
+
+ Or if he bid the soil dispense
+ Balsams to cheer the sinking sense,
+ How few can they deliver
+ From lingering pains, or pang intense,
+ Red Fever, spotted Pestilence,
+ The arrows of thy quiver!
+
+ Chief in Man's bosom sits thy sway,
+ And frequent, while in words we pray
+ Before another throne,
+ Whate'er of specious form be there,
+ The secret meaning of the prayer
+ Is, Ahriman, thine own.
+
+ Say, hast thou feeling, sense, and form,
+ Thunder thy voice, thy garments storm,
+ As Eastern Magi say;
+ With sentient soul of hate and wrath,
+ And wings to sweep thy deadly path,
+ And fangs to tear thy prey?
+
+ Or art thou mix'd in Nature's source,
+ An ever-operating force,
+ Converting good to ill;
+ An evil principle innate,
+ Contending with our better fate,
+ And, oh! victorious still?
+
+ Howe'er it be, dispute is vain.
+ On all without thou hold'st thy reign,
+ Nor less on all within;
+ Each mortal passion's fierce career,
+ Love, hate, ambition, joy, and fear,
+ Thou goadest into sin.
+
+ Whene'er a sunny gleam appears,
+ To brighten up our vale of tears,
+ Thou art not distant far;
+ 'Mid such brief solace of our lives,
+ Thou whett'st our very banquet-knives
+ To tools of death and war.
+
+ Thus, from the moment of our birth,
+ Long as we linger on the earth,
+ Thou rulest the fate of men;
+ Thine are the pangs of life's last hour,
+ And--who dare answer?--is thy power,
+ Dark Spirit! ended THEN?
+
+ [The worthy and learned clergyman by whom this species of
+ hymn has been translated desires, that, for fear of
+ misconception, we should warn the reader to recollect that
+ it is composed by a heathen, to whom the real causes of
+ moral and physical evil are unknown, and who views their
+ predominance in the system of the universe as all must view
+ that appalling fact who have not the benefit of the
+ Christian revelation. On our own part, we beg to add, that
+ we understand the style of the translator is more
+ paraphrastic than can be approved by those who are
+ acquainted with the singularly curious original. The
+ translator seems to have despaired of rendering into English
+ verse the flights of Oriental poetry; and, possibly, like
+ many learned and ingenious men, finding it impossible to
+ discover the sense of the original, he may have tacitly
+ substituted his own.]
+
+These verses may perhaps have been the not unnatural effusion of some
+half-enlightened philosopher, who, in the fabled deity, Arimanes, saw
+but the prevalence of moral and physical evil; but in the ears of Sir
+Kenneth of the Leopard they had a different effect, and, sung as they
+were by one who had just boasted himself a descendant of demons, sounded
+very like an address of worship to the arch-fiend himself. He weighed
+within himself whether, on hearing such blasphemy in the very desert
+where Satan had stood rebuked for demanding homage, taking an abrupt
+leave of the Saracen was sufficient to testify his abhorrence; or
+whether he was not rather constrained by his vow as a Crusader to defy
+the infidel to combat on the spot, and leave him food for the beasts of
+the wilderness, when his attention was suddenly caught by an unexpected
+apparition.
+
+The light was now verging low, yet served the knight still to discern
+that they two were no longer alone in the desert, but were closely
+watched by a figure of great height and very thin, which skipped over
+rocks and bushes with so much agility as, added to the wild and hirsute
+appearance of the individual, reminded him of the fauns and silvans,
+whose images he had seen in the ancient temples of Rome. As the
+single-hearted Scottishman had never for a moment doubted these gods of
+the ancient Gentiles to be actually devils, so he now hesitated not
+to believe that the blasphemous hymn of the Saracen had raised up an
+infernal spirit.
+
+“But what recks it?” said stout Sir Kenneth to himself; “down with the
+fiend and his worshippers!”
+
+He did not, however, think it necessary to give the same warning of
+defiance to two enemies as he would unquestionably have afforded to one.
+His hand was upon his mace, and perhaps the unwary Saracen would have
+been paid for his Persian poetry by having his brains dashed out on the
+spot, without any reason assigned for it; but the Scottish Knight was
+spared from committing what would have been a sore blot in his shield
+of arms. The apparition, on which his eyes had been fixed for some time,
+had at first appeared to dog their path by concealing itself behind
+rocks and shrubs, using those advantages of the ground with great
+address, and surmounting its irregularities with surprising agility. At
+length, just as the Saracen paused in his song, the figure, which was
+that of a tall man clothed in goat-skins, sprung into the midst of
+the path, and seized a rein of the Saracen's bridle in either hand,
+confronting thus and bearing back the noble horse, which, unable to
+endure the manner in which this sudden assailant pressed the long-armed
+bit, and the severe curb, which, according to the Eastern fashion, was
+a solid ring of iron, reared upright, and finally fell backwards on his
+master, who, however, avoided the peril of the fall by lightly throwing
+himself to one side.
+
+The assailant then shifted his grasp from the bridle of the horse to the
+throat of the rider, flung himself above the struggling Saracen, and,
+despite of his youth and activity kept him undermost, wreathing his
+long arms above those of his prisoner, who called out angrily, and yet
+half-laughing at the same time--“Hamako--fool--unloose me--this passes
+thy privilege--unloose me, or I will use my dagger.”
+
+“Thy dagger!--infidel dog!” said the figure in the goat-skins, “hold it
+in thy gripe if thou canst!” and in an instant he wrenched the Saracen's
+weapon out of its owner's hand, and brandished it over his head.
+
+“Help, Nazarene!” cried Sheerkohf, now seriously alarmed; “help, or the
+Hamako will slay me.”
+
+“Slay thee!” replied the dweller of the desert; “and well hast thou
+merited death, for singing thy blasphemous hymns, not only to the praise
+of thy false prophet, who is the foul fiend's harbinger, but to that of
+the Author of Evil himself.”
+
+The Christian Knight had hitherto looked on as one stupefied, so
+strangely had this rencontre contradicted, in its progress and event,
+all that he had previously conjectured. He felt, however, at length,
+that it touched his honour to interfere in behalf of his discomfited
+companion, and therefore addressed himself to the victorious figure in
+the goat-skins.
+
+“Whosoe'er thou art,” he said, “and whether of good or of evil, know
+that I am sworn for the time to be true companion to the Saracen whom
+thou holdest under thee; therefore, I pray thee to let him arise, else I
+will do battle with thee in his behalf.”
+
+“And a proper quarrel it were,” answered the Hamako, “for a Crusader to
+do battle in--for the sake of an unbaptized dog, to combat one of his
+own holy faith! Art thou come forth to the wilderness to fight for the
+Crescent against the Cross? A goodly soldier of God art thou to listen
+to those who sing the praises of Satan!”
+
+Yet, while he spoke thus, he arose himself, and, suffering the Saracen
+to rise also, returned him his cangiar, or poniard.
+
+“Thou seest to what a point of peril thy presumption hath brought thee,”
+ continued he of the goat-skins, now addressing Sheerkohf, “and by what
+weak means thy practised skill and boasted agility can be foiled, when
+such is Heaven's pleasure. Wherefore, beware, O Ilderim! for know that,
+were there not a twinkle in the star of thy nativity which promises for
+thee something that is good and gracious in Heaven's good time, we
+two had not parted till I had torn asunder the throat which so lately
+trilled forth blasphemies.”
+
+“Hamako,” said the Saracen, without any appearance of resenting the
+violent language and yet more violent assault to which he had been
+subjected, “I pray thee, good Hamako, to beware how thou dost again urge
+thy privilege over far; for though, as a good Moslem, I respect those
+whom Heaven hath deprived of ordinary reason, in order to endow them
+with the spirit of prophecy, yet I like not other men's hands on the
+bridle of my horse, neither upon my own person. Speak, therefore, what
+thou wilt, secure of any resentment from me; but gather so much sense
+as to apprehend that if thou shalt again proffer me any violence, I will
+strike thy shagged head from thy meagre shoulders.--and to thee, friend
+Kenneth,” he added, as he remounted his steed, “I must needs say, that
+in a companion through the desert, I love friendly deeds better than
+fair words. Of the last thou hast given me enough; but it had been
+better to have aided me more speedily in my struggle with this Hamako,
+who had well-nigh taken my life in his frenzy.”
+
+“By my faith,” said the Knight, “I did somewhat fail--was somewhat tardy
+in rendering thee instant help; but the strangeness of the assailant,
+the suddenness of the scene--it was as if thy wild and wicked lay had
+raised the devil among us--and such was my confusion, that two or three
+minutes elapsed ere I could take to my weapon.”
+
+“Thou art but a cold and considerate friend,” said the Saracen; “and,
+had the Hamako been one grain more frantic, thy companion had been slain
+by thy side, to thy eternal dishonour, without thy stirring a finger in
+his aid, although thou satest by, mounted, and in arms.”
+
+“By my word, Saracen,” said the Christian, “if thou wilt have it in
+plain terms, I thought that strange figure was the devil; and being of
+thy lineage, I knew not what family secret you might be communicating to
+each other, as you lay lovingly rolling together on the sand.”
+
+“Thy gibe is no answer, brother Kenneth,” said the Saracen; “for know,
+that had my assailant been in very deed the Prince of Darkness, thou
+wert bound not the less to enter into combat with him in thy comrade's
+behalf. Know, also, that whatever there may be of foul or of fiendish
+about the Hamako belongs more to your lineage than to mine--this Hamako
+being, in truth, the anchorite whom thou art come hither to visit.”
+
+“This!” said Sir Kenneth, looking at the athletic yet wasted figure
+before him--“this! Thou mockest, Saracen--this cannot be the venerable
+Theodorick!”
+
+“Ask himself, if thou wilt not believe me,” answered Sheerkohf; and
+ere the words had left his mouth, the hermit gave evidence in his own
+behalf.
+
+“I am Theodorick of Engaddi,” he said--“I am the walker of the desert--I
+am friend of the Cross, and flail of all infidels, heretics, and
+devil-worshippers. Avoid ye, avoid ye! Down with Mahound, Termagaunt,
+and all their adherents!”--So saying, he pulled from under his shaggy
+garment a sort of flail or jointed club, bound with iron, which he
+brandished round his head with singular dexterity.
+
+“Thou seest thy saint,” said the Saracen, laughing, for the first time,
+at the unmitigated astonishment with which Sir Kenneth looked on the
+wild gestures and heard the wayward muttering of Theodorick, who, after
+swinging his flail in every direction, apparently quite reckless whether
+it encountered the head of either of his companions, finally showed
+his own strength, and the soundness of the weapon, by striking into
+fragments a large stone which lay near him.
+
+“This is a madman,” said Sir Kenneth.
+
+“Not the worse saint,” returned the Moslem, speaking according to
+the well-known Eastern belief, that madmen are under the influence
+of immediate inspiration. “Know, Christian, that when one eye is
+extinguished, the other becomes more keen; when one hand is cut off,
+the other becomes more powerful; so, when our reason in human things
+is disturbed or destroyed, our view heavenward becomes more acute and
+perfect.”
+
+Here the voice of the Saracen was drowned in that of the hermit, who
+began to hollo aloud in a wild, chanting tone, “I am Theodorick of
+Engaddi--I am the torch-brand of the desert--I am the flail of the
+infidels! The lion and the leopard shall be my comrades, and draw nigh
+to my cell for shelter; neither shall the goat be afraid of their fangs.
+I am the torch and the lantern--Kyrie Eleison!”
+
+He closed his song by a short race, and ended that again by three
+forward bounds, which would have done him great credit in a gymnastic
+academy, but became his character of hermit so indifferently that the
+Scottish Knight was altogether confounded and bewildered.
+
+The Saracen seemed to understand him better. “You see,” he said, “that
+he expects us to follow him to his cell, which, indeed, is our only
+place of refuge for the night. You are the leopard, from the portrait
+on your shield; I am the lion, as my name imports; and by the goat,
+alluding to his garb of goat-skins, he means himself. We must keep him
+in sight, however, for he is as fleet as a dromedary.”
+
+In fact, the task was a difficult one, for though the reverend guide
+stopped from time to time, and waved his hand, as if to encourage them
+to come on, yet, well acquainted with all the winding dells and passes
+of the desert, and gifted with uncommon activity, which, perhaps, an
+unsettled state of mind kept in constant exercise, he led the knights
+through chasms and along footpaths where even the light-armed Saracen,
+with his well-trained barb, was in considerable risk, and where the
+iron-sheathed European and his over-burdened steed found themselves in
+such imminent peril as the rider would gladly have exchanged for the
+dangers of a general action. Glad he was when, at length, after this
+wild race, he beheld the holy man who had led it standing in front of
+a cavern, with a large torch in his hand, composed of a piece of wood
+dipped in bitumen, which cast a broad and flickering light, and emitted
+a strong sulphureous smell.
+
+Undeterred by the stifling vapour, the knight threw himself from
+his horse and entered the cavern, which afforded small appearance of
+accommodation. The cell was divided into two parts, in the outward of
+which were an altar of stone and a crucifix made of reeds: this served
+the anchorite for his chapel. On one side of this outward cave the
+Christian knight, though not without scruple, arising from religious
+reverence to the objects around, fastened up his horse, and arranged him
+for the night, in imitation of the Saracen, who gave him to understand
+that such was the custom of the place. The hermit, meanwhile, was busied
+putting his inner apartment in order to receive his guests, and there
+they soon joined him. At the bottom of the outer cave, a small aperture,
+closed with a door of rough plank, led into the sleeping apartment of
+the hermit, which was more commodious. The floor had been brought to a
+rough level by the labour of the inhabitant, and then strewed with white
+sand, which he daily sprinkled with water from a small fountain which
+bubbled out of the rock in one corner, affording in that stifling
+climate, refreshment alike to the ear and the taste. Mattresses, wrought
+of twisted flags, lay by the side of the cell; the sides, like the
+floor, had been roughly brought to shape, and several herbs and flowers
+were hung around them. Two waxen torches, which the hermit lighted,
+gave a cheerful air to the place, which was rendered agreeable by its
+fragrance and coolness.
+
+There were implements of labour in one corner of the apartment, in
+another was a niche for a rude statue of the Virgin. A table and two
+chairs showed that they must be the handiwork of the anchorite, being
+different in their form from Oriental accommodations. The former was
+covered, not only with reeds and pulse, but also with dried flesh, which
+Theodorick assiduously placed in such arrangement as should invite the
+appetite of his guests. This appearance of courtesy, though mute, and
+expressed by gestures only, seemed to Sir Kenneth something entirely
+irreconcilable with his former wild and violent demeanour. The movements
+of the hermit were now become composed, and apparently it was only a
+sense of religious humiliation which prevented his features, emaciated
+as they were by his austere mode of life, from being majestic and noble.
+He trod his cell as one who seemed born to rule over men, but who had
+abdicated his empire to become the servant of Heaven. Still, it must
+be allowed that his gigantic size, the length of his unshaven locks and
+beard, and the fire of a deep-set and wild eye were rather attributes of
+a soldier than of a recluse.
+
+Even the Saracen seemed to regard the anchorite with some veneration,
+while he was thus employed, and he whispered in a low tone to Sir
+Kenneth, “The Hamako is now in his better mind, but he will not speak
+until we have eaten--such is his vow.”
+
+It was in silence, accordingly, that Theodorick motioned to the Scot to
+take his place on one of the low chairs, while Sheerkohf placed himself,
+after the custom of his nation, upon a cushion of mats. The hermit then
+held up both hands, as if blessing the refreshment which he had placed
+before his guests, and they proceeded to eat in silence as profound
+as his own. To the Saracen this gravity was natural; and the Christian
+imitated his taciturnity, while he employed his thoughts on the
+singularity of his own situation, and the contrast betwixt the wild,
+furious gesticulations, loud cries, and fierce actions of Theodorick,
+when they first met him, and the demure, solemn, decorous assiduity with
+which he now performed the duties of hospitality.
+
+When their meal was ended, the hermit, who had not himself eaten a
+morsel, removed the fragments from the table, and placing before the
+Saracen a pitcher of sherbet, assigned to the Scot a flask of wine.
+
+“Drink,” he said, “my children”--they were the first words he had
+spoken--“the gifts of God are to be enjoyed, when the Giver is
+remembered.”
+
+Having said this, he retired to the outward cell, probably for
+performance of his devotions, and left his guests together in the inner
+apartment; when Sir Kenneth endeavoured, by various questions, to
+draw from Sheerkohf what that Emir knew concerning his host. He was
+interested by more than mere curiosity in these inquiries. Difficult as
+it was to reconcile the outrageous demeanour of the recluse at his first
+appearance with his present humble and placid behaviour, it seemed yet
+more impossible to think it consistent with the high consideration in
+which, according to what Sir Kenneth had learned, this hermit was held
+by the most enlightened divines of the Christian world. Theodorick, the
+hermit of Engaddi, had, in that character, been the correspondent of
+popes and councils; to whom his letters, full of eloquent fervour,
+had described the miseries imposed by the unbelievers upon the Latin
+Christians in the Holy Land, in colours scarce inferior to those
+employed at the Council of Clermont by the Hermit Peter, when he
+preached the first Crusade. To find, in a person so reverend and so
+much revered, the frantic gestures of a mad fakir, induced the Christian
+knight to pause ere he could resolve to communicate to him certain
+important matters, which he had in charge from some of the leaders of
+the Crusade.
+
+It had been a main object of Sir Kenneth's pilgrimage, attempted by
+a route so unusual, to make such communications; but what he had that
+night seen induced him to pause and reflect ere he proceeded to the
+execution of his commission. From the Emir he could not extract much
+information, but the general tenor was as follows:--That, as he had
+heard, the hermit had been once a brave and valiant soldier, wise in
+council and fortunate in battle, which last he could easily believe from
+the great strength and agility which he had often seen him display; that
+he had appeared at Jerusalem in the character not of a pilgrim, but in
+that of one who had devoted himself to dwell for the remainder of his
+life in the Holy Land. Shortly afterwards, he fixed his residence amid
+the scenes of desolation where they now found him, respected by the
+Latins for his austere devotion, and by the Turks and Arabs on account
+of the symptoms of insanity which he displayed, and which they ascribed
+to inspiration. It was from them he had the name of Hamako, which
+expresses such a character in the Turkish language. Sheerkohf himself
+seemed at a loss how to rank their host. He had been, he said, a wise
+man, and could often for many hours together speak lessons of virtue or
+wisdom, without the slightest appearance of inaccuracy. At other
+times he was wild and violent, but never before had he seen him so
+mischievously disposed as he had that day appeared to be. His rage was
+chiefly provoked by any affront to his religion; and there was a story
+of some wandering Arabs, who had insulted his worship and defaced his
+altar, and whom he had on that account attacked and slain with the
+short flail which he carried with him in lieu of all other weapons.
+This incident had made a great noise, and it was as much the fear of the
+hermit's iron flail as regard for his character as a Hamako which caused
+the roving tribes to respect his dwelling and his chapel. His fame had
+spread so far that Saladin had issued particular orders that he should
+be spared and protected. He himself, and other Moslem lords of rank, had
+visited the cell more than once, partly from curiosity, partly that they
+expected from a man so learned as the Christian Hamako some insight into
+the secrets of futurity. “He had,” continued the Saracen, “a rashid, or
+observatory, of great height, contrived to view the heavenly bodies, and
+particularly the planetary system--by whose movements and influences,
+as both Christian and Moslem believed, the course of human events was
+regulated, and might be predicted.”
+
+This was the substance of the Emir Sheerkohf's information, and it left
+Sir Kenneth in doubt whether the character of insanity arose from the
+occasional excessive fervour of the hermit's zeal, or whether it was not
+altogether fictitious, and assumed for the sake of the immunities
+which it afforded. Yet it seemed that the infidels had carried their
+complaisance towards him to an uncommon length, considering the
+fanaticism of the followers of Mohammed, in the midst of whom he was
+living, though the professed enemy of their faith. He thought also there
+was more intimacy of acquaintance betwixt the hermit and the Saracen
+than the words of the latter had induced him to anticipate; and it
+had not escaped him that the former had called the latter by a
+name different from that which he himself had assumed. All these
+considerations authorized caution, if not suspicion. He determined to
+observe his host closely, and not to be over-hasty in communicating with
+him on the important charge entrusted to him.
+
+“Beware, Saracen,” he said; “methinks our host's imagination wanders
+as well on the subject of names as upon other matters. Thy name is
+Sheerkohf, and he called thee but now by another.”
+
+“My name, when in the tent of my father,” replied the Kurdman, “was
+Ilderim, and by this I am still distinguished by many. In the field, and
+to soldiers, I am known as the Lion of the Mountain, being the name my
+good sword hath won for me. But hush, the Hamako comes--it is to warn us
+to rest. I know his custom; none must watch him at his vigils.”
+
+The anchorite accordingly entered, and folding his arms on his bosom as
+he stood before them, said with a solemn voice, “Blessed be His name,
+who hath appointed the quiet night to follow the busy day, and the calm
+sleep to refresh the wearied limbs and to compose the troubled spirit!”
+
+Both warriors replied “Amen!” and, arising from the table, prepared to
+betake themselves to the couches, which their host indicated by waving
+his hand, as, making a reverence to each, he again withdrew from the
+apartment.
+
+The Knight of the Leopard then disarmed himself of his heavy panoply,
+his Saracen companion kindly assisting him to undo his buckler and
+clasps, until he remained in the close dress of chamois leather, which
+knights and men-at-arms used to wear under their harness. The Saracen,
+if he had admired the strength of his adversary when sheathed in steel,
+was now no less struck with the accuracy of proportion displayed in his
+nervous and well-compacted figure. The knight, on the other hand, as, in
+exchange of courtesy, he assisted the Saracen to disrobe himself of his
+upper garments, that he might sleep with more convenience, was, on his
+side, at a loss to conceive how such slender proportions and slimness of
+figure could be reconciled with the vigour he had displayed in personal
+contest.
+
+Each warrior prayed ere he addressed himself to his place of rest. The
+Moslem turned towards his KEBLAH, the point to which the prayer of each
+follower of the Prophet was to be addressed, and murmured his heathen
+orisons; while the Christian, withdrawing from the contamination of the
+infidel's neighbourhood, placed his huge cross-handled sword upright,
+and kneeling before it as the sign of salvation, told his rosary with
+a devotion which was enhanced by the recollection of the scenes through
+which he had passed, and the dangers from which he had been rescued, in
+the course of the day. Both warriors, worn by toil and travel, were soon
+fast asleep, each on his separate pallet.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+Kenneth the Scot was uncertain how long his senses had been lost in
+profound repose, when he was roused to recollection by a sense of
+oppression on his chest, which at first suggested a flirting dream of
+struggling with a powerful opponent, and at length recalled him fully
+to his senses. He was about to demand who was there, when, opening his
+eyes, he beheld the figure of the anchorite, wild and savage-looking as
+we have described him, standing by his bedside, and pressing his right
+hand upon his breast, while he held a small silver lamp in the other.
+
+“Be silent,” said the hermit, as the prostrate knight looked up in
+surprise; “I have that to say to you which yonder infidel must not
+hear.”
+
+These words he spoke in the French language, and not in the lingua
+franca, or compound of Eastern and European dialects, which had hitherto
+been used amongst them.
+
+“Arise,” he continued, “put on thy mantle; speak not, but tread lightly,
+and follow me.”
+
+Sir Kenneth arose, and took his sword.
+
+“It needs not,” answered the anchorite, in a whisper; “we are going
+where spiritual arms avail much, and fleshly weapons are but as the reed
+and the decayed gourd.”
+
+The knight deposited his sword by the bedside as before, and, armed only
+with his dagger, from which in this perilous country he never parted,
+prepared to attend his mysterious host.
+
+The hermit then moved slowly forwards, and was followed by the knight,
+still under some uncertainty whether the dark form which glided
+on before to show him the path was not, in fact, the creation of a
+disturbed dream. They passed, like shadows, into the outer apartment,
+without disturbing the paynim Emir, who lay still buried in repose.
+Before the cross and altar, in the outward room, a lamp was still
+burning, a missal was displayed, and on the floor lay a discipline, or
+penitential scourge of small cord and wire, the lashes of which were
+recently stained with blood--a token, no doubt, of the severe penance of
+the recluse. Here Theodorick kneeled down, and pointed to the knight to
+take his place beside him upon the sharp flints, which seemed placed for
+the purpose of rendering the posture of reverential devotion as uneasy
+as possible. He read many prayers of the Catholic Church, and chanted,
+in a low but earnest voice, three of the penitential psalms. These last
+he intermixed with sighs, and tears, and convulsive throbs, which bore
+witness how deeply he felt the divine poetry which he recited. The
+Scottish knight assisted with profound sincerity at these acts of
+devotion, his opinion of his host beginning, in the meantime, to be so
+much changed, that he doubted whether, from the severity of his penance
+and the ardour of his prayers, he ought not to regard him as a saint;
+and when they arose from the ground, he stood with reverence before
+him, as a pupil before an honoured master. The hermit was, on his side,
+silent and abstracted for the space of a few minutes.
+
+“Look into yonder recess, my son,” he said, pointing to the farther
+corner of the cell; “there thou wilt find a veil--bring it hither.”
+
+The knight obeyed, and in a small aperture cut out of the wall, and
+secured with a door of wicker, he found the veil inquired for. When he
+brought it to the light, he discovered that it was torn, and soiled in
+some places with some dark substance. The anchorite looked at it with
+a deep but smothered emotion, and ere he could speak to the Scottish
+knight, was compelled to vent his feelings in a convulsive groan.
+
+“Thou art now about to look upon the richest treasure that the earth
+possesses,” he at length said; “woe is me, that my eyes are unworthy to
+be lifted towards it! Alas! I am but the vile and despised sign, which
+points out to the wearied traveller a harbour of rest and security, but
+must itself remain for ever without doors. In vain have I fled to the
+very depths of the rocks, and the very bosom of the thirsty desert. Mine
+enemy hath found me--even he whom I have denied has pursued me to my
+fortresses.”
+
+He paused again for a moment, and turning to the Scottish knight, said,
+in a firmer tone of voice, “You bring me a greeting from Richard of
+England?”
+
+“I come from the Council of Christian Princes,” said the knight;
+“but the King of England being indisposed, I am not honoured with his
+Majesty's commands.”
+
+“Your token?” demanded the recluse.
+
+Sir Kenneth hesitated. Former suspicions, and the marks of insanity
+which the hermit had formerly exhibited, rushed suddenly on his
+thoughts; but how suspect a man whose manners were so saintly? “My
+password,” he said at length, “is this--Kings begged of a beggar.”
+
+“It is right,” said the hermit, while he paused. “I know you well; but
+the sentinel upon his post--and mine is an important one--challenges
+friend as well as foe.”
+
+He then moved forward with the lamp, leading the way into the room which
+they had left. The Saracen lay on his couch, still fast asleep. The
+hermit paused by his side, and looked down on him.
+
+“He sleeps,” he said, “in darkness, and must not be awakened.”
+
+The attitude of the Emir did indeed convey the idea of profound repose.
+One arm, flung across his body, as he lay with his face half turned to
+the wall, concealed, with its loose and long sleeve, the greater part
+of his face; but the high forehead was yet visible. Its nerves, which
+during his waking hours were so uncommonly active, were now motionless,
+as if the face had been composed of dark marble, and his long silken
+eyelashes closed over his piercing and hawklike eyes. The open and
+relaxed hand, and the deep, regular, and soft breathing, all gave tokens
+of the most profound repose. The slumberer formed a singular group along
+with the tall forms of the hermit in his shaggy dress of goat-skins,
+bearing the lamp, and the knight in his close leathern coat--the former
+with an austere expression of ascetic gloom, the latter with anxious
+curiosity deeply impressed on his manly features.
+
+“He sleeps soundly,” said the hermit, in the same low tone as before;
+and repeating the words, though he had changed the meaning from that
+which is literal to a metaphorical sense--“he sleeps in darkness, but
+there shall be for him a dayspring.--O Ilderim, thy waking thoughts
+are yet as vain and wild as those which are wheeling their giddy dance
+through thy sleeping brain; but the trumpet shall be heard, and the
+dream shall be dissolved.”
+
+So saying, and making the knight a sign to follow him, the hermit went
+towards the altar, and passing behind it, pressed a spring, which,
+opening without noise, showed a small iron door wrought in the side
+of the cavern, so as to be almost imperceptible, unless upon the most
+severe scrutiny. The hermit, ere he ventured fully to open the door,
+dropped some oil on the hinges, which the lamp supplied. A small
+staircase, hewn in the rock, was discovered, when the iron door was at
+length completely opened.
+
+“Take the veil which I hold,” said the hermit, in a melancholy tone,
+“and blind mine eyes; For I may not look on the treasure which thou art
+presently to behold, without sin and presumption.”
+
+Without reply, the knight hastily muffled the recluse's head in the
+veil, and the latter began to ascend the staircase as one too much
+accustomed to the way to require the use of light, while at the same
+time he held the lamp to the Scot, who followed him for many steps up
+the narrow ascent. At length they rested in a small vault of irregular
+form, in one nook of which the staircase terminated, while in another
+corner a corresponding stair was seen to continue the ascent. In a
+third angle was a Gothic door, very rudely ornamented with the usual
+attributes of clustered columns and carving, and defended by a wicket,
+strongly guarded with iron, and studded with large nails. To this
+last point the hermit directed his steps, which seemed to falter as he
+approached it.
+
+“Put off thy shoes,” he said to his attendant; “the ground on which
+thou standest is holy. Banish from thy innermost heart each profane and
+carnal thought, for to harbour such while in this place were a deadly
+impiety.”
+
+The knight laid aside his shoes as he was commanded, and the hermit
+stood in the meanwhile as if communing with his soul in secret prayer,
+and when he again moved, commanded the knight to knock at the wicket
+three times. He did so. The door opened spontaneously--at least Sir
+Kenneth beheld no one--and his senses were at once assailed by a stream
+of the purest light, and by a strong and almost oppressive sense of the
+richest perfumes. He stepped two or three paces back, and it was the
+space of a minute ere he recovered the dazzling and overpowering effects
+of the sudden change from darkness to light.
+
+When he entered the apartment in which this brilliant lustre was
+displayed, he perceived that the light proceeded from a combination of
+silver lamps, fed with purest oil, and sending forth the richest odours,
+hanging by silver chains from the roof of a small Gothic chapel, hewn,
+like most part of the hermit's singular mansion, out of the sound and
+solid rock. But whereas, in every other place which Sir Kenneth had
+seen, the labour employed upon the rock had been of the simplest and
+coarsest description, it had in this chapel employed the invention and
+the chisels of the most able architects. The groined roofs rose from six
+columns on each side, carved with the rarest skill; and the manner in
+which the crossings of the concave arches were bound together, as it
+were, with appropriate ornaments, were all in the finest tone of the
+architecture of the age. Corresponding to the line of pillars, there
+were on each side six richly-wrought niches, each of which contained the
+image of one of the twelve apostles.
+
+At the upper and eastern end of the chapel stood the altar, behind
+which a very rich curtain of Persian silk, embroidered deeply with gold,
+covered a recess, containing, unquestionably, some image or relic of no
+ordinary sanctity, in honour of which this singular place of worship
+had been erected, Under the persuasion that this must be the case, the
+knight advanced to the shrine, and kneeling down before it, repeated his
+devotions with fervency, during which his attention was disturbed by the
+curtain being suddenly raised, or rather pulled aside, how or by whom he
+saw not; but in the niche which was thus disclosed he beheld a cabinet
+of silver and ebony, with a double folding-door, the whole formed into
+the miniature resemblance of a Gothic church.
+
+As he gazed with anxious curiosity on the shrine, the two folding-doors
+also flew open, discovering a large piece of wood, on which were
+blazoned the words, VERA CRUX; at the same time a choir of female voices
+sung GLORIA PATRI. The instant the strain had ceased, the shrine was
+closed, and the curtain again drawn, and the knight who knelt at the
+altar might now continue his devotions undisturbed, in honour of the
+holy relic which had been just disclosed to his view. He did this under
+the profound impression of one who had witnessed, with his own eyes, an
+awful evidence of the truth of his religion; and it was some time ere,
+concluding his orisons, he arose, and ventured to look around him for
+the hermit, who had guided him to this sacred and mysterious spot. He
+beheld him, his head still muffled in the veil which he had himself
+wrapped around it, crouching, like a rated hound, upon the threshold of
+the chapel; but, apparently, without venturing to cross it--the holiest
+reverence, the most penitential remorse, was expressed by his posture,
+which seemed that of a man borne down and crushed to the earth by the
+burden of his inward feelings. It seemed to the Scot that only the
+sense of the deepest penitence, remorse, and humiliation could have thus
+prostrated a frame so strong and a spirit so fiery.
+
+He approached him as if to speak; but the recluse anticipated his
+purpose, murmuring in stifled tones, from beneath the fold in which his
+head was muffled, and which sounded like a voice proceeding from the
+cerements of a corpse,--“Abide, abide--happy thou that mayest--the
+vision is not yet ended.” So saying, he reared himself from the ground,
+drew back from the threshold on which he had hitherto lain prostrate,
+and closed the door of the chapel, which, secured by a spring bolt
+within, the snap of which resounded through the place, appeared so much
+like a part of the living rock from which the cavern was hewn, that
+Kenneth could hardly discern where the aperture had been. He was now
+alone in the lighted chapel which contained the relic to which he had
+lately rendered his homage, without other arms than his dagger, or other
+companion than his pious thoughts and dauntless courage.
+
+Uncertain what was next to happen, but resolved to abide the course of
+events, Sir Kenneth paced the solitary chapel till about the time of the
+earliest cock-crowing. At this dead season, when night and morning met
+together, he heard, but from what quarter he could not discover, the
+sound of such a small silver bell as is rung at the elevation of the
+host in the ceremony, or sacrifice, as it has been called, of the mass.
+The hour and the place rendered the sound fearfully solemn, and, bold as
+he was, the knight withdrew himself into the farther nook of the
+chapel, at the end opposite to the altar, in order to observe, without
+interruption, the consequences of this unexpected signal.
+
+He did not wait long ere the silken curtain was again withdrawn, and the
+relic again presented to his view. As he sunk reverentially on his knee,
+he heard the sound of the lauds, or earliest office of the Catholic
+Church, sung by female voices, which united together in the performance
+as they had done in the former service. The knight was soon aware that
+the voices were no longer stationary in the distance, but approached the
+chapel and became louder, when a door, imperceptible when closed, like
+that by which he had himself entered, opened on the other side of the
+vault, and gave the tones of the choir more room to swell along the
+ribbed arches of the roof.
+
+The knight fixed his eyes on the opening with breathless anxiety, and,
+continuing to kneel in the attitude of devotion which the place and
+scene required, expected the consequence of these preparations. A
+procession appeared about to issue from the door. First, four beautiful
+boys, whose arms, necks, and legs were bare, showing the bronze
+complexion of the East, and contrasting with the snow-white tunics
+which they wore, entered the chapel by two and two. The first pair bore
+censers, which they swung from side to side, adding double fragrance
+to the odours with which the chapel already was impregnated. The second
+pair scattered flowers.
+
+After these followed, in due and majestic order, the females who
+composed the choir--six, who from their black scapularies, and black
+veils over their white garments, appeared to be professed nuns of the
+order of Mount Carmel; and as many whose veils, being white, argued them
+to be novices, or occasional inhabitants in the cloister, who were
+not as yet bound to it by vows. The former held in their hands large
+rosaries, while the younger and lighter figures who followed carried
+each a chaplet of red and white roses. They moved in procession around
+the chapel, without appearing to take the slightest notice of Kenneth,
+although passing so near him that their robes almost touched him, while
+they continued to sing. The knight doubted not that he was in one of
+those cloisters where the noble Christian maidens had formerly openly
+devoted themselves to the services of the church. Most of them had been
+suppressed since the Mohammedans had reconquered Palestine, but many,
+purchasing connivance by presents, or receiving it from the clemency
+or contempt of the victors, still continued to observe in private the
+ritual to which their vows had consecrated them. Yet, though Kenneth
+knew this to be the case, the solemnity of the place and hour, the
+surprise at the sudden appearance of these votaresses, and the
+visionary manner in which they moved past him, had such influence on his
+imagination that he could scarce conceive that the fair procession
+which he beheld was formed of creatures of this world, so much did
+they resemble a choir of supernatural beings, rendering homage to the
+universal object of adoration.
+
+Such was the knight's first idea, as the procession passed him, scarce
+moving, save just sufficiently to continue their progress; so that,
+seen by the shadowy and religious light which the lamps shed through the
+clouds of incense which darkened the apartment, they appeared rather to
+glide than to walk.
+
+But as a second time, in surrounding the chapel, they passed the spot on
+which he kneeled, one of the white-stoled maidens, as she glided by him,
+detached from the chaplet which she carried a rosebud, which dropped
+from her fingers, perhaps unconsciously, on the foot of Sir Kenneth. The
+knight started as if a dart had suddenly struck his person; for, when
+the mind is wound up to a high pitch of feeling and expectation,
+the slightest incident, if unexpected, gives fire to the train
+which imagination has already laid. But he suppressed his emotion,
+recollecting how easily an incident so indifferent might have happened,
+and that it was only the uniform monotony of the movement of the
+choristers which made the incident in the slightest degree remarkable.
+
+Still, while the procession, for the third time, surrounded the chapel,
+the thoughts and the eyes of Kenneth followed exclusively the one among
+the novices who had dropped the rosebud. Her step, her face, her form
+were so completely assimilated to the rest of the choristers that it
+was impossible to perceive the least marks of individuality; and yet
+Kenneth's heart throbbed like a bird that would burst from its cage, as
+if to assure him, by its sympathetic suggestions, that the female who
+held the right file on the second rank of the novices was dearer to him,
+not only than all the rest that were present, but than the whole sex
+besides. The romantic passion of love, as it was cherished, and indeed
+enjoined, by the rules of chivalry, associated well with the no less
+romantic feelings of devotion; and they might be said much more to
+enhance than to counteract each other. It was, therefore, with a glow
+of expectation that had something even of a religious character that
+Sir Kenneth, his sensations thrilling from his heart to the ends of
+his fingers, expected some second sign of the presence of one who, he
+strongly fancied, had already bestowed on him the first. Short as
+the space was during which the procession again completed a third
+perambulation of the chapel, it seemed an eternity to Kenneth. At length
+the form which he had watched with such devoted attention drew nigh.
+There was no difference betwixt that shrouded figure and the others,
+with whom it moved in concert and in unison, until, just as she passed
+for the third time the kneeling Crusader, a part of a little and
+well-proportioned hand, so beautifully formed as to give the highest
+idea of the perfect proportions of the form to which it belonged, stole
+through the folds of the gauze, like a moonbeam through the fleecy cloud
+of a summer night, and again a rosebud lay at the feet of the Knight of
+the Leopard.
+
+This second intimation could not be accidental---it could not be
+fortuitous, the resemblance of that half-seen but beautiful female hand
+with one which his lips had once touched, and, while they touched it,
+had internally sworn allegiance to the lovely owner. Had further proof
+been wanting, there was the glimmer of that matchless ruby ring on that
+snow-white finger, whose invaluable worth Kenneth would yet have prized
+less than the slightest sign which that finger could have made; and,
+veiled too, as she was, he might see, by chance or by favour, a stray
+curl of the dark tresses, each hair of which was dearer to him a hundred
+times than a chain of massive gold. It was the lady of his love! But
+that she should be here--in the savage and sequestered desert--among
+vestals, who rendered themselves habitants of wilds and of caverns, that
+they might perform in secret those Christian rites which they dared
+not assist in openly; that this should be so, in truth and in reality,
+seemed too incredible--it must be a dream--a delusive trance of the
+imagination. While these thoughts passed through the mind of Kenneth,
+the same passage, by which the procession had entered the chapel,
+received them on their return. The young sacristans, the sable nuns,
+vanished successively through the open door. At length she from whom he
+had received this double intimation passed also; yet, in passing, turned
+her head, slightly indeed, but perceptibly, towards the place where he
+remained fixed as an image. He marked the last wave of her veil--it was
+gone--and a darkness sunk upon his soul, scarce less palpable than that
+which almost immediately enveloped his external sense; for the last
+chorister had no sooner crossed the threshold of the door than it shut
+with a loud sound, and at the same instant the voices of the choir were
+silent, the lights of the chapel were at once extinguished, and Sir
+Kenneth remained solitary and in total darkness. But to Kenneth,
+solitude, and darkness, and the uncertainty of his mysterious situation
+were as nothing--he thought not of them--cared not for them--cared for
+nought in the world save the flitting vision which had just glided past
+him, and the tokens of her favour which she had bestowed. To grope on
+the floor for the buds which she had dropped--to press them to his lips,
+to his bosom, now alternately, now together--to rivet his lips to the
+cold stones on which, as near as he could judge, she had so lately
+stepped--to play all the extravagances which strong affection suggests
+and vindicates to those who yield themselves up to it, were but the
+tokens of passionate love common to all ages. But it was peculiar to the
+times of chivalry that, in his wildest rapture, the knight imagined of
+no attempt to follow or to trace the object of such romantic attachment;
+that he thought of her as of a deity, who, having deigned to show
+herself for an instant to her devoted worshipper, had again returned
+to the darkness of her sanctuary--or as an influential planet, which,
+having darted in some auspicious minute one favourable ray, wrapped
+itself again in its veil of mist. The motions of the lady of his love
+were to him those of a superior being, who was to move without watch or
+control, rejoice him by her appearance, or depress him by her absence,
+animate him by her kindness, or drive him to despair by her cruelty--all
+at her own free will, and without other importunity or remonstrance than
+that expressed by the most devoted services of the heart and sword of
+the champion, whose sole object in life was to fulfil her commands, and,
+by the splendour of his own achievements, to exalt her fame.
+
+Such were the rules of chivalry, and of the love which was its ruling
+principle. But Sir Kenneth's attachment was rendered romantic by other
+and still more peculiar circumstances. He had never even heard the sound
+of his lady's voice, though he had often beheld her beauty with rapture.
+She moved in a circle which his rank of knighthood permitted him
+indeed to approach, but not to mingle with; and highly as he stood
+distinguished for warlike skill and enterprise, still the poor Scottish
+soldier was compelled to worship his divinity at a distance almost as
+great as divides the Persian from the sun which he adores. But when was
+the pride of woman too lofty to overlook the passionate devotion of
+a lover, however inferior in degree? Her eye had been on him in the
+tournament, her ear had heard his praises in the report of the battles
+which were daily fought; and while count, duke, and lord contended
+for her grace, it flowed, unwillingly perhaps at first, or even
+unconsciously, towards the poor Knight of the Leopard, who, to support
+his rank, had little besides his sword. When she looked, and when she
+listened, the lady saw and heard enough to encourage her in a partiality
+which had at first crept on her unawares. If a knight's personal beauty
+was praised, even the most prudish dames of the military court of
+England would make an exception in favour of the Scottish Kenneth;
+and it oftentimes happened that, notwithstanding the very considerable
+largesses which princes and peers bestowed on the minstrels, an
+impartial spirit of independence would seize the poet, and the harp was
+swept to the heroism of one who had neither palfreys nor garments to
+bestow in guerdon of his applause.
+
+The moments when she listened to the praises of her lover became
+gradually more and more dear to the high-born Edith, relieving the
+flattery with which her ear was weary, and presenting to her a subject
+of secret contemplation, more worthy, as he seemed by general report,
+than those who surpassed him in rank and in the gifts of fortune. As her
+attention became constantly, though cautiously, fixed on Sir Kenneth,
+she grew more and more convinced of his personal devotion to herself and
+more and more certain in her mind that in Kenneth of Scotland she beheld
+the fated knight doomed to share with her through weal and woe--and the
+prospect looked gloomy and dangerous--the passionate attachment to which
+the poets of the age ascribed such universal dominion, and which its
+manners and morals placed nearly on the same rank with devotion itself.
+
+Let us not disguise the truth from our readers. When Edith became aware
+of the state of her own sentiments, chivalrous as were her sentiments,
+becoming a maiden not distant from the throne of England--gratified as
+her pride must have been with the mute though unceasing homage rendered
+to her by the knight whom she had distinguished, there were moments
+when the feelings of the woman, loving and beloved, murmured against the
+restraints of state and form by which she was surrounded, and when she
+almost blamed the timidity of her lover, who seemed resolved not to
+infringe them. The etiquette, to use a modern phrase, of birth and rank,
+had drawn around her a magical circle, beyond which Sir Kenneth might
+indeed bow and gaze, but within which he could no more pass than an
+evoked spirit can transgress the boundaries prescribed by the rod of a
+powerful enchanter. The thought involuntarily pressed on her that she
+herself must venture, were it but the point of her fairy foot, beyond
+the prescribed boundary, if she ever hoped to give a lover so reserved
+and bashful an opportunity of so slight a favour as but to salute her
+shoe-tie. There was an example--the noted precedent of the “King's
+daughter of Hungary,” who thus generously encouraged the “squire of low
+degree;” and Edith, though of kingly blood, was no king's daughter, any
+more than her lover was of low degree--fortune had put no such extreme
+barrier in obstacle to their affections. Something, however, within
+the maiden's bosom--that modest pride which throws fetters even on love
+itself forbade her, notwithstanding the superiority of her condition, to
+make those advances, which, in every case, delicacy assigns to the other
+sex; above all, Sir Kenneth was a knight so gentle and honourable, so
+highly accomplished, as her imagination at least suggested, together
+with the strictest feelings of what was due to himself and to her,
+that however constrained her attitude might be while receiving his
+adorations, like the image of some deity, who is neither supposed to
+feel nor to reply to the homage of its votaries, still the idol feared
+that to step prematurely from her pedestal would be to degrade herself
+in the eyes of her devoted worshipper.
+
+Yet the devout adorer of an actual idol can even discover signs of
+approbation in the rigid and immovable features of a marble image;
+and it is no wonder that something, which could be as favourably
+interpreted, glanced from the bright eye of the lovely Edith, whose
+beauty, indeed, consisted rather more in that very power of expression,
+than an absolute regularity of contour or brilliancy of complexion. Some
+slight marks of distinction had escaped from her, notwithstanding her
+own jealous vigilance, else how could Sir Kenneth have so readily and
+so undoubtingly recognized the lovely hand, of which scarce two fingers
+were visible from under the veil, or how could he have rested so
+thoroughly assured that two flowers, successively dropped on the spot,
+were intended as a recognition on the part of his lady-love? By what
+train of observation--by what secret signs, looks, or gestures--by what
+instinctive freemasonry of love, this degree of intelligence came to
+subsist between Edith and her lover, we cannot attempt to trace; for we
+are old, and such slight vestiges of affection, quickly discovered by
+younger eyes, defy the power of ours. Enough that such affection
+did subsist between parties who had never even spoken to one
+another--though, on the side of Edith, it was checked by a deep sense of
+the difficulties and dangers which must necessarily attend the further
+progress of their attachment; and upon that of the knight by a thousand
+doubts and fears lest he had overestimated the slight tokens of the
+lady's notice, varied, as they necessarily were, by long intervals
+of apparent coldness, during which either the fear of exciting the
+observation of others, and thus drawing danger upon her lover, or that
+of sinking in his esteem by seeming too willing to be won, made her
+behave with indifference, and as if unobservant of his presence.
+
+This narrative, tedious perhaps, but which the story renders necessary,
+may serve to explain the state of intelligence, if it deserves so strong
+a name, betwixt the lovers, when Edith's unexpected appearance in the
+chapel produced so powerful an effect on the feelings of her knight.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+ Their necromantic forms in vain
+ Haunt us on the tented plain;
+ We bid these spectre shapes avaunt,
+ Ashtaroth and Termagaunt. WARTON.
+
+The most profound silence, the deepest darkness, continued to brood for
+more than an hour over the chapel in which we left the Knight of the
+Leopard still kneeling, alternately expressing thanks to Heaven and
+gratitude to his lady for the boon which had been vouchsafed to him.
+His own safety, his own destiny, for which he was at all times little
+anxious, had not now the weight of a grain of dust in his reflections.
+He was in the neighbourhood of Lady Edith; he had received tokens of her
+grace; he was in a place hallowed by relics of the most awful sanctity.
+A Christian soldier, a devoted lover, could fear nothing, think of
+nothing, but his duty to Heaven and his devoir to his lady.
+
+At the lapse of the space of time which we have noticed, a shrill
+whistle, like that with which a falconer calls his hawk, was heard to
+ring sharply through the vaulted chapel. It was a sound ill suited to
+the place, and reminded Sir Kenneth how necessary it was he should be
+upon his guard. He started from his knee, and laid his hand upon his
+poniard. A creaking sound, as of a screw or pulleys, succeeded, and a
+light streaming upwards, as from an opening in the floor, showed that
+a trap-door had been raised or depressed. In less than a minute a long,
+skinny arm, partly naked, partly clothed in a sleeve of red samite,
+arose out of the aperture, holding a lamp as high as it could stretch
+upwards, and the figure to which the arm belonged ascended step by step
+to the level of the chapel floor. The form and face of the being who
+thus presented himself were those of a frightful dwarf, with a large
+head, a cap fantastically adorned with three peacock feathers, a
+dress of red samite, the richness of which rendered his ugliness more
+conspicuous, distinguished by gold bracelets and armlets, and a white
+silk sash, in which he wore a gold-hilted dagger. This singular figure
+had in his left hand a kind of broom. So soon as he had stepped from
+the aperture through which he arose, he stood still, and, as if to show
+himself more distinctly, moved the lamp which he held slowly over
+his face and person, successively illuminating his wild and fantastic
+features, and his misshapen but nervous limbs. Though disproportioned in
+person, the dwarf was not so distorted as to argue any want of strength
+or activity. While Sir Kenneth gazed on this disagreeable object, the
+popular creed occurred to his remembrance concerning the gnomes or
+earthly spirits which make their abode in the caverns of the earth; and
+so much did this figure correspond with ideas he had formed of their
+appearance, that he looked on it with disgust, mingled not indeed with
+fear, but that sort of awe which the presence of a supernatural creature
+may infuse into the most steady bosom.
+
+The dwarf again whistled, and summoned from beneath a companion. This
+second figure ascended in the same manner as the first; but it was
+a female arm in this second instance which upheld the lamp from the
+subterranean vault out of which these presentments arose, and it was a
+female form, much resembling the first in shape and proportions,
+which slowly emerged from the floor. Her dress was also of red samite,
+fantastically cut and flounced, as if she had been dressed for some
+exhibition of mimes or jugglers; and with the same minuteness which her
+predecessor had exhibited, she passed the lamp over her face and person,
+which seemed to rival the male's in ugliness. But with all this most
+unfavourable exterior, there was one trait in the features of both which
+argued alertness and intelligence in the most uncommon degree. This
+arose from the brilliancy of their eyes, which, deep-set beneath black
+and shaggy brows, gleamed with a lustre which, like that in the eye
+of the toad, seemed to make some amends for the extreme ugliness of
+countenance and person.
+
+Sir Kenneth remained as if spellbound, while this unlovely pair, moving
+round the chapel close to each other, appeared to perform the duty of
+sweeping it, like menials; but as they used only one hand, the floor was
+not much benefited by the exercise, which they plied with such oddity of
+gestures and manner as befitted their bizarre and fantastic appearance.
+When they approached near to the knight in the course of their
+occupation, they ceased to use their brooms; and placing themselves side
+by side, directly opposite to Sir Kenneth, they again slowly shifted the
+lights which they held, so as to allow him distinctly to survey features
+which were not rendered more agreeable by being brought nearer, and to
+observe the extreme quickness and keenness with which their black and
+glittering eyes flashed back the light of the lamps. They then turned
+the gleam of both lights upon the knight, and having accurately surveyed
+him, turned their faces to each other, and set up a loud, yelling laugh,
+which resounded in his ears. The sound was so ghastly that Sir Kenneth
+started at hearing it, and hastily demanded, in the name of God, who
+they were who profaned that holy place with such antic gestures and
+elritch exclamations.
+
+“I am the dwarf Nectabanus,” said the abortion-seeming male, in a voice
+corresponding to his figure, and resembling the voice of the night-crow
+more than any sound which is heard by daylight.
+
+“And I am Guenevra, his lady and his love,” replied the female, in tones
+which, being shriller, were yet wilder than those of her companion.
+
+“Wherefore are you here?” again demanded the knight, scarcely yet
+assured that they were human beings which he saw before him.
+
+“I am,” replied the male dwarf, with much assumed gravity and dignity,
+“the twelfth Imaum. I am Mohammed Mohadi, the guide and the conductor of
+the faithful. A hundred horses stand ready saddled for me and my train
+at the Holy City, and as many at the City of Refuge. I am he who shall
+bear witness, and this is one of my houris.”
+
+“Thou liest!” answered the female, interrupting her companion, in tones
+yet shriller than his own; “I am none of thy houris, and thou art no
+such infidel trash as the Mohammed of whom thou speakest. May my curse
+rest upon his coffin! I tell thee, thou ass of Issachar, thou art King
+Arthur of Britain, whom the fairies stole away from the field of Avalon;
+and I am Dame Guenevra, famed for her beauty.”
+
+“But in truth, noble sir,” said the male, “we are distressed princes,
+dwelling under the wing of King Guy of Jerusalem, until he was driven
+out from his own nest by the foul infidels--Heaven's bolts consume
+them!”
+
+“Hush,” said a voice from the side upon which the knight had
+entered--“hush, fools, and begone; your ministry is ended.”
+
+The dwarfs had no sooner heard the command than, gibbering in discordant
+whispers to each other, they blew out their lights at once, and left the
+knight in utter darkness, which, when the pattering of their retiring
+feet had died away, was soon accompanied by its fittest companion, total
+silence.
+
+The knight felt the departure of these unfortunate creatures a relief.
+He could not, from their language, manners, and appearance, doubt that
+they belonged to the degraded class of beings whom deformity of person
+and weakness of intellect recommended to the painful situation of
+appendages to great families, where their personal appearance and
+imbecility were food for merriment to the household. Superior in no
+respect to the ideas and manners of his time, the Scottish knight might,
+at another period, have been much amused by the mummery of these poor
+effigies of humanity; but now their appearance, gesticulations, and
+language broke the train of deep and solemn feeling with which he was
+impressed, and he rejoiced in the disappearance of the unhappy objects.
+
+A few minutes after they had retired, the door at which he had entered
+opened slowly, and remaining ajar, discovered a faint light arising from
+a lantern placed upon the threshold. Its doubtful and wavering gleam
+showed a dark form reclined beside the entrance, but without its
+precincts, which, on approaching it more nearly, he recognized to be the
+hermit, crouching in the same humble posture in which he had at first
+laid himself down, and which, doubtless, he had retained during the
+whole time of his guest's continuing in the chapel.
+
+“All is over,” said the hermit, as he heard the knight approaching, “and
+the most wretched of earthly sinners, with him who should think himself
+most honoured and most happy among the race of humanity, must retire
+from this place. Take the light, and guide me down the descent, for I
+must not uncover my eyes until I am far from this hallowed spot.”
+
+The Scottish knight obeyed in silence, for a solemn and yet ecstatic
+sense of what he had seen had silenced even the eager workings of
+curiosity. He led the way, with considerable accuracy, through the
+various secret passages and stairs by which they had ascended, until at
+length they found themselves in the outward cell of the hermit's cavern.
+
+“The condemned criminal is restored to his dungeon, reprieved from one
+miserable day to another, until his awful Judge shall at length appoint
+the well-deserved sentence to be carried into execution.”
+
+As the hermit spoke these words, he laid aside the veil with which his
+eyes had been bound, and looked at it with a suppressed and hollow sigh.
+No sooner had he restored it to the crypt from which he had caused the
+Scot to bring it, than he said hastily and sternly to his companion;
+“Begone, begone--to rest, to rest. You may sleep--you can sleep--I
+neither can nor may.”
+
+Respecting the profound agitation with which this was spoken, the knight
+retired into the inner cell; but casting back his eye as he left the
+exterior grotto, he beheld the anchorite stripping his shoulders with
+frantic haste of their shaggy mantle, and ere he could shut the frail
+door which separated the two compartments of the cavern, he heard
+the clang of the scourge and the groans of the penitent under his
+self-inflicted penance. A cold shudder came over the knight as he
+reflected what could be the foulness of the sin, what the depth of the
+remorse, which, apparently, such severe penance could neither cleanse
+nor assuage. He told his beads devoutly, and flung himself on his rude
+couch, after a glance at the still sleeping Moslem, and, wearied by the
+various scenes of the day and the night, soon slept as sound as infancy.
+Upon his awaking in the morning, he held certain conferences with the
+hermit upon matters of importance, and the result of their intercourse
+induced him to remain for two days longer in the grotto. He was regular,
+as became a pilgrim, in his devotional exercises, but was not again
+admitted to the chapel in which he had seen such wonders.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+ Now change the scene--and let the trumpets sound,
+ For we must rouse the lion from his lair. OLD PLAY.
+
+The scene must change, as our programme has announced, from the mountain
+wilderness of Jordan to the camp of King Richard of England, then
+stationed betwixt Jean d'Acre and Ascalon, and containing that army with
+which he of the lion heart had promised himself a triumphant march
+to Jerusalem, and in which he would probably have succeeded, if not
+hindered by the jealousies of the Christian princes engaged in the same
+enterprise, and the offence taken by them at the uncurbed haughtiness
+of the English monarch, and Richard's unveiled contempt for his brother
+sovereigns, who, his equals in rank, were yet far his inferiors
+in courage, hardihood, and military talents. Such discords, and
+particularly those betwixt Richard and Philip of France, created
+disputes and obstacles which impeded every active measure proposed by
+the heroic though impetuous Richard, while the ranks of the Crusaders
+were daily thinned, not only by the desertion of individuals, but of
+entire bands, headed by their respective feudal leaders, who withdrew
+from a contest in which they had ceased to hope for success.
+
+The effects of the climate became, as usual, fatal to soldiers from
+the north, and the more so that the dissolute license of the Crusaders,
+forming a singular contrast to the principles and purpose of their
+taking up arms, rendered them more easy victims to the insalubrious
+influence of burning heat and chilling dews. To these discouraging
+causes of loss was to be added the sword of the enemy. Saladin, than
+whom no greater name is recorded in Eastern history, had learned, to
+his fatal experience, that his light-armed followers were little able to
+meet in close encounter with the iron-clad Franks, and had been taught,
+at the same time, to apprehend and dread the adventurous character of
+his antagonist Richard. But if his armies were more than once routed
+with great slaughter, his numbers gave the Saracen the advantage in
+those lighter skirmishes, of which many were inevitable.
+
+As the army of his assailants decreased, the enterprises of the Sultan
+became more numerous and more bold in this species of petty warfare. The
+camp of the Crusaders was surrounded, and almost besieged, by clouds of
+light cavalry, resembling swarms of wasps, easily crushed when they are
+once grasped, but furnished with wings to elude superior strength, and
+stings to inflict harm and mischief. There was perpetual warfare of
+posts and foragers, in which many valuable lives were lost, without
+any corresponding object being gained; convoys were intercepted, and
+communications were cut off. The Crusaders had to purchase the means
+of sustaining life, by life itself; and water, like that of the well of
+Bethlehem, longed for by King David, one of its ancient monarchs, was
+then, as before, only obtained by the expenditure of blood.
+
+These evils were in a great measure counterbalanced by the stern
+resolution and restless activity of King Richard, who, with some of his
+best knights, was ever on horseback, ready to repair to any point where
+danger occurred, and often not only bringing unexpected succour to the
+Christians, but discomfiting the infidels when they seemed most secure
+of victory. But even the iron frame of Coeur de Lion could not support
+without injury the alternations of the unwholesome climate, joined to
+ceaseless exertions of body and mind. He became afflicted with one of
+those slow and wasting fevers peculiar to Asia, and in despite of his
+great strength and still greater courage, grew first unfit to mount on
+horseback, and then unable to attend the councils of war which were from
+time to time held by the Crusaders. It was difficult to say whether this
+state of personal inactivity was rendered more galling or more endurable
+to the English monarch by the resolution of the council to engage in a
+truce of thirty days with the Sultan Saladin; for on the one hand, if he
+was incensed at the delay which this interposed to the progress of the
+great enterprise, he was, on the other, somewhat consoled by knowing
+that others were not acquiring laurels while he remained inactive upon a
+sick-bed.
+
+That, however, which Coeur de Lion could least excuse was the general
+inactivity which prevailed in the camp of the Crusaders so soon as his
+illness assumed a serious aspect; and the reports which he extracted
+from his unwilling attendants gave him to understand that the hopes of
+the host had abated in proportion to his illness, and that the interval
+of truce was employed, not in recruiting their numbers, reanimating
+their courage, fostering their spirit of conquest, and preparing for a
+speedy and determined advance upon the Holy City, which was the
+object of their expedition, but in securing the camp occupied by their
+diminished followers with trenches, palisades, and other fortifications,
+as if preparing rather to repel an attack from a powerful enemy so soon
+as hostilities should recommence, than to assume the proud character of
+conquerors and assailants.
+
+The English king chafed under these reports, like the imprisoned lion
+viewing his prey from the iron barriers of his cage. Naturally rash
+and impetuous, the irritability of his temper preyed on itself. He was
+dreaded by his attendants and even the medical assistants feared to
+assume the necessary authority which a physician, to do justice to his
+patient, must needs exercise over him. One faithful baron, who, perhaps,
+from the congenial nature of his disposition, was devoutly attached to
+the King's person, dared alone to come between the dragon and his wrath,
+and quietly, but firmly, maintained a control which no other dared
+assume over the dangerous invalid, and which Thomas de Multon only
+exercised because he esteemed his sovereign's life and honour more than
+he did the degree of favour which he might lose, or even the risk
+which he might incur, in nursing a patient so intractable, and whose
+displeasure was so perilous.
+
+Sir Thomas was the Lord of Gilsland, in Cumberland, and in an age
+when surnames and titles were not distinctly attached, as now, to the
+individuals who bore them, he was called by the Normans the Lord de
+Vaux; and in English by the Saxons, who clung to their native language,
+and were proud of the share of Saxon blood in this renowned warrior's
+veins, he was termed Thomas, or, more familiarly, Thom of the Gills,
+or Narrow Valleys, from which his extensive domains derived their
+well-known appellation.
+
+This chief had been exercised in almost all the wars, whether waged
+betwixt England and Scotland, or amongst the various domestic factions
+which then tore the former country asunder, and in all had been
+distinguished, as well from his military conduct as his personal
+prowess. He was, in other respects, a rude soldier, blunt and careless
+in his bearing, and taciturn--nay, almost sullen--in his habits of
+society, and seeming, at least, to disclaim all knowledge of policy and
+of courtly art. There were men, however, who pretended to look deeply
+into character, who asserted that the Lord de Vaux was not less shrewd
+and aspiring than he was blunt and bold, and who thought that, while he
+assimilated himself to the king's own character of blunt hardihood, it
+was, in some degree at least, with an eye to establish his favour, and
+to gratify his own hopes of deep-laid ambition. But no one cared to
+thwart his schemes, if such he had, by rivalling him in the dangerous
+occupation of daily attendance on the sick-bed of a patient whose
+disease was pronounced infectious, and more especially when it was
+remembered that the patient was Coeur de Lion, suffering under all the
+furious impatience of a soldier withheld from battle, and a sovereign
+sequestered from authority; and the common soldiers, at least in the
+English army, were generally of opinion that De Vaux attended on
+the King like comrade upon comrade, in the honest and disinterested
+frankness of military friendship contracted between the partakers of
+daily dangers.
+
+It was on the decline of a Syrian day that Richard lay on his couch of
+sickness, loathing it as much in mind as his illness made it irksome to
+his body. His bright blue eye, which at all times shone with uncommon
+keenness and splendour, had its vivacity augmented by fever and mental
+impatience, and glanced from among his curled and unshorn locks of
+yellow hair as fitfully and as vividly as the last gleams of the sun
+shoot through the clouds of an approaching thunderstorm, which still,
+however, are gilded by its beams. His manly features showed the
+progress of wasting illness, and his beard, neglected and untrimmed,
+had overgrown both lips and chin. Casting himself from side to side, now
+clutching towards him the coverings, which at the next moment he flung
+as impatiently from him, his tossed couch and impatient gestures showed
+at once the energy and the reckless impatience of a disposition whose
+natural sphere was that of the most active exertion.
+
+Beside his couch stood Thomas de Vaux, in face, attitude, and manner
+the strongest possible contrast to the suffering monarch. His stature
+approached the gigantic, and his hair in thickness might have resembled
+that of Samson, though only after the Israelitish champion's locks had
+passed under the shears of the Philistines, for those of De Vaux were
+cut short, that they might be enclosed under his helmet. The light of
+his broad, large hazel eye resembled that of the autumn morn; and it was
+only perturbed for a moment, when from time to time it was attracted by
+Richard's vehement marks of agitation and restlessness. His features,
+though massive like his person, might have been handsome before they
+were defaced with scars; his upper lip, after the fashion of the
+Normans, was covered with thick moustaches, which grew so long and
+luxuriantly as to mingle with his hair, and, like his hair, were dark
+brown, slightly brindled with grey. His frame seemed of that kind which
+most readily defies both toil and climate, for he was thin-flanked,
+broad-chested, long-armed, deep-breathed, and strong-limbed. He had not
+laid aside his buff-coat, which displayed the cross cut on the shoulder,
+for more than three nights, enjoying but such momentary repose as the
+warder of a sick monarch's couch might by snatches indulge. This Baron
+rarely changed his posture, except to administer to Richard the medicine
+or refreshments which none of his less favoured attendants could
+persuade the impatient monarch to take; and there was something
+affecting in the kindly yet awkward manner in which he discharged
+offices so strangely contrasted with his blunt and soldierly habits and
+manners.
+
+The pavilion in which these personages were, had, as became the time,
+as well as the personal character of Richard, more of a warlike than a
+sumptuous or royal character. Weapons offensive and defensive, several
+of them of strange and newly-invented construction, were scattered about
+the tented apartment, or disposed upon the pillars which supported it.
+Skins of animals slain in the chase were stretched on the ground, or
+extended along the sides of the pavilion; and upon a heap of
+these silvan spoils lay three ALANS, as they were then called
+(wolf-greyhounds, that is), of the largest size, and as white as snow.
+Their faces, marked with many a scar from clutch and fang, showed their
+share in collecting the trophies upon which they reposed; and their
+eyes, fixed from time to time with an expressive stretch and yawn upon
+the bed of Richard, evinced how much they marvelled at and regretted the
+unwonted inactivity which they were compelled to share. These were but
+the accompaniments of the soldier and huntsman; but on a small table
+close by the bed was placed a shield of wrought steel, of triangular
+form, bearing the three lions passant first assumed by the chivalrous
+monarch, and before it the golden circlet, resembling much a ducal
+coronet, only that it was higher in front than behind, which, with
+the purple velvet and embroidered tiara that lined it, formed then the
+emblem of England's sovereignty. Beside it, as if prompt for defending
+the regal symbol, lay a mighty curtal-axe, which would have wearied the
+arm of any other than Coeur de Lion.
+
+In an outer partition of the pavilion waited two or three officers of
+the royal household, depressed, anxious for their master's health, and
+not less so for their own safety, in case of his decease. Their gloomy
+apprehensions spread themselves to the warders without, who paced about
+in downcast and silent contemplation, or, resting on their halberds,
+stood motionless on their post, rather like armed trophies than living
+warriors.
+
+“So thou hast no better news to bring me from without, Sir Thomas!”
+ said the King, after a long and perturbed silence, spent in the feverish
+agitation which we have endeavoured to describe. “All our knights turned
+women, and our ladies become devotees, and neither a spark of valour nor
+of gallantry to enlighten a camp which contains the choicest of Europe's
+chivalry--ha!”
+
+“The truce, my lord,” said De Vaux, with the same patience with which
+he had twenty times repeated the explanation--“the truce prevents us
+bearing ourselves as men of action; and for the ladies, I am no great
+reveller, as is well known to your Majesty, and seldom exchange steel
+and buff for velvet and gold--but thus far I know, that our choicest
+beauties are waiting upon the Queen's Majesty and the Princess, to a
+pilgrimage to the convent of Engaddi, to accomplish their vows for your
+Highness's deliverance from this trouble.”
+
+“And is it thus,” said Richard, with the impatience of indisposition,
+“that royal matrons and maidens should risk themselves, where the dogs
+who defile the land have as little truth to man as they have faith
+towards God?”
+
+“Nay, my lord,” said De Vaux, “they have Saladin's word for their
+safety.”
+
+“True, true!” replied Richard; “and I did the heathen Soldan
+injustice--I owe him reparation for it. Would God I were but fit
+to offer it him upon my body between the two hosts--Christendom and
+heathenesse both looking on!”
+
+As Richard spoke, he thrust his right arm out of bed naked to the
+shoulder, and painfully raising himself in his couch, shook his clenched
+hand, as if it grasped sword or battle-axe, and was then brandished over
+the jewelled turban of the Soldan. It was not without a gentle degree of
+violence, which the King would scarce have endured from another, that
+De Vaux, in his character of sick-nurse, compelled his royal master
+to replace himself in the couch, and covered his sinewy arm, neck, and
+shoulders with the care which a mother bestows upon an impatient child.
+
+“Thou art a rough nurse, though a willing one, De Vaux,” said the King,
+laughing with a bitter expression, while he submitted to the strength
+which he was unable to resist; “methinks a coif would become thy
+lowering features as well as a child's biggin would beseem mine. We
+should be a babe and nurse to frighten girls with.”
+
+“We have frightened men in our time, my liege,” said De Vaux; “and, I
+trust, may live to frighten them again. What is a fever-fit, that we
+should not endure it patiently, in order to get rid of it easily?”
+
+“Fever-fit!” exclaimed Richard impetuously; “thou mayest think, and
+justly, that it is a fever-fit with me; but what is it with all the
+other Christian princes--with Philip of France, with that dull Austrian,
+with him of Montserrat, with the Hospitallers, with the Templars--what
+is it with all them? I will tell thee. It is a cold palsy, a dead
+lethargy, a disease that deprives them of speech and action, a canker
+that has eaten into the heart of all that is noble, and chivalrous, and
+virtuous among them--that has made them false to the noblest vow ever
+knights were sworn to--has made them indifferent to their fame, and
+forgetful of their God!”
+
+“For the love of Heaven, my liege,” said De Vaux, “take it less
+violently--you will be heard without doors, where such speeches are but
+too current already among the common soldiery, and engender discord and
+contention in the Christian host. Bethink you that your illness mars the
+mainspring of their enterprise; a mangonel will work without screw and
+lever better than the Christian host without King Richard.”
+
+“Thou flatterest me, De Vaux,” said Richard, and not insensible to
+the power of praise, he reclined his head on the pillow with a more
+deliberate attempt to repose than he had yet exhibited. But Thomas
+de Vaux was no courtier; the phrase which had offered had risen
+spontaneously to his lips, and he knew not how to pursue the pleasing
+theme so as to soothe and prolong the vein which he had excited. He was
+silent, therefore, until, relapsing into his moody contemplations, the
+King demanded of him sharply, “Despardieux! This is smoothly said to
+soothe a sick man; but does a league of monarchs, an assemblage or
+nobles, a convocation of all the chivalry of Europe, droop with the
+sickness of one man, though he chances to be King of England? Why
+should Richard's illness, or Richard's death, check the march of thirty
+thousand men as brave as himself? When the master stag is struck down,
+the herd do not disperse upon his fall; when the falcon strikes the
+leading crane, another takes the guidance of the phalanx. Why do not
+the powers assemble and choose some one to whom they may entrust the
+guidance of the host?”
+
+“Forsooth, and if it please your Majesty,” said De Vaux, “I hear
+consultations have been held among the royal leaders for some such
+purpose.”
+
+“Ha!” exclaimed Richard, his jealousy awakened, giving his mental
+irritation another direction, “am I forgot by my allies ere I have taken
+the last sacrament? Do they hold me dead already? But no, no, they are
+right. And whom do they select as leader of the Christian host?”
+
+“Rank and dignity,” said De Vaux, “point to the King of France.”
+
+“Oh, ay,” answered the English monarch, “Philip of France and
+Navarre--Denis Mountjoie--his most Christian Majesty! Mouth-filling
+words these! There is but one risk--that he might mistake the words EN
+ARRIERE for EN AVANT, and lead us back to Paris, instead of marching to
+Jerusalem. His politic head has learned by this time that there is more
+to be gotten by oppressing his feudatories, and pillaging his allies,
+than fighting with the Turks for the Holy Sepulchre.”
+
+“They might choose the Archduke of Austria,” said De Vaux.
+
+“What! because he is big and burly like thyself, Thomas--nearly as
+thick-headed, but without thy indifference to danger and carelessness
+of offence? I tell thee that Austria has in all that mass of flesh no
+bolder animation than is afforded by the peevishness of a wasp and the
+courage of a wren. Out upon him! He a leader of chivalry to deeds
+of glory! Give him a flagon of Rhenish to drink with his besmirched
+baaren-hauters and lance-knechts.”
+
+“There is the Grand Master of the Templars,” continued the baron, not
+sorry to keep his master's attention engaged on other topics than his
+own illness, though at the expense of the characters of prince and
+potentate. “There is the Grand Master of the Templars,” he continued,
+“undaunted, skilful, brave in battle, and sage in council, having no
+separate kingdoms of his own to divert his exertions from the recovery
+of the Holy Land--what thinks your Majesty of the Master as a general
+leader of the Christian host?”
+
+“Ha, Beau-Seant?” answered the King. “Oh, no exception can be taken to
+Brother Giles Amaury; he understands the ordering of a battle, and the
+fighting in front when it begins. But, Sir Thomas, were it fair to take
+the Holy Land from the heathen Saladin, so full of all the virtues which
+may distinguish unchristened man, and give it to Giles Amaury, a worse
+pagan than himself, an idolater, a devil-worshipper, a necromancer, who
+practises crimes the most dark and unnatural in the vaults and secret
+places of abomination and darkness?”
+
+“The Grand Master of the Hospitallers of St. John of Jerusalem is not
+tainted by fame, either with heresy or magic,” said Thomas de Vaux.
+
+“But is he not a sordid miser?” said Richard hastily; “has he not been
+suspected--ay, more than suspected--of selling to the infidels those
+advantages which they would never have won by fair force? Tush, man,
+better give the army to be made merchandise of by Venetian skippers and
+Lombardy pedlars, than trust it to the Grand Master of St. John.”
+
+“Well, then, I will venture but another guess,” said the Baron de Vaux.
+“What say you to the gallant Marquis of Montserrat, so wise, so elegant,
+such a good man-at-arms?”
+
+“Wise?--cunning, you would say,” replied Richard; “elegant in a lady's
+chamber, if you will. Oh, ay, Conrade of Montserrat--who knows not the
+popinjay? Politic and versatile, he will change you his purposes as
+often as the trimmings of his doublet, and you shall never be able to
+guess the hue of his inmost vestments from their outward colours. A
+man-at-arms? Ay, a fine figure on horseback, and can bear him well in
+the tilt-yard, and at the barriers, when swords are blunted at point
+and edge, and spears are tipped with trenchers of wood instead of steel
+pikes. Wert thou not with me when I said to that same gay Marquis, 'Here
+we be, three good Christians, and on yonder plain there pricks a band of
+some threescore Saracens--what say you to charge them briskly? There are
+but twenty unbelieving miscreants to each true knight.”
+
+“I recollect the Marquis replied,” said De Vaux, “that his limbs were
+of flesh, not of iron, and that he would rather bear the heart of a
+man than of a beast, though that beast were the lion, But I see how
+it is--we shall end where we began, without hope of praying at the
+Sepulchre until Heaven shall restore King Richard to health.”
+
+At this grave remark Richard burst out into a hearty fit of laughter,
+the first which he had for some time indulged in. “Why what a thing is
+conscience,” he said, “that through its means even such a thick-witted
+northern lord as thou canst bring thy sovereign to confess his folly!
+It is true that, did they not propose themselves as fit to hold my
+leading-staff, little should I care for plucking the silken trappings
+off the puppets thou hast shown me in succession. What concerns it me
+what fine tinsel robes they swagger in, unless when they are named as
+rivals in the glorious enterprise to which I have vowed myself? Yes,
+De Vaux, I confess my weakness, and the wilfulness of my ambition. The
+Christian camp contains, doubtless, many a better knight than Richard of
+England, and it would be wise and worthy to assign to the best of them
+the leading of the host. But,” continued the warlike monarch, raising
+himself in his bed, and shaking the cover from his head, while his eyes
+sparkled as they were wont to do on the eve of battle, “were such a
+knight to plant the banner of the Cross on the Temple of Jerusalem while
+I was unable to bear my share in the noble task, he should, so soon as I
+was fit to lay lance in rest, undergo my challenge to mortal combat,
+for having diminished my fame, and pressed in before to the object of my
+enterprise. But hark, what trumpets are those at a distance?”
+
+“Those of King Philip, as I guess, my liege,” said the stout Englishman.
+
+“Thou art dull of ear, Thomas,” said the King, endeavouring to start up;
+“hearest thou not that clash and clang? By Heaven, the Turks are in the
+camp--I hear their LELIES.” [The war-cries of the Moslemah.]
+
+He again endeavoured to get out of bed, and De Vaux was obliged to
+exercise his own great strength, and also to summon the assistance of
+the chamberlains from the inner tent, to restrain him.
+
+“Thou art a false traitor, De Vaux,” said the incensed monarch, when,
+breathless and exhausted with struggling, he was compelled to submit
+to superior strength, and to repose in quiet on his couch. “I would I
+were--I would I were but strong enough to dash thy brains out with my
+battle-axe!”
+
+“I would you had the strength, my liege,” said De Vaux, “and would
+even take the risk of its being so employed. The odds would be great in
+favour of Christendom were Thomas Multon dead and Coeur de Lion himself
+again.”
+
+“Mine honest faithful servant,” said Richard, extending his hand, which
+the baron reverentially saluted, “forgive thy master's impatience of
+mood. It is this burning fever which chides thee, and not thy kind
+master, Richard of England. But go, I prithee, and bring me word what
+strangers are in the camp, for these sounds are not of Christendom.”
+
+De Vaux left the pavilion on the errand assigned, and in his absence,
+which he had resolved should be brief, he charged the chamberlains,
+pages, and attendants to redouble their attention on their sovereign,
+with threats of holding them to responsibility, which rather added to
+than diminished their timid anxiety in the discharge of their duty; for
+next, perhaps, to the ire of the monarch himself, they dreaded that
+of the stern and inexorable Lord of Gilsland. [Sir Thomas Multon of
+Gilsland.]
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ There never was a time on the march parts yet,
+ When Scottish with English met,
+ But it was marvel if the red blood ran not
+ As the rain does in the street.
+ --BATTLE OF OTTERBOURNE.
+
+A considerable band of Scottish warriors had joined the Crusaders,
+and had naturally placed themselves under the command of the English
+monarch, being, like his native troops, most of them of Saxon and
+Norman descent, speaking the same languages, possessed, some of them, of
+English as well as Scottish demesnes, and allied in some cases by blood
+and intermarriage. The period also preceded that when the grasping
+ambition of Edward I. gave a deadly and envenomed character to the wars
+betwixt the two nations--the English fighting for the subjugation
+of Scotland, and the Scottish, with all the stern determination and
+obstinacy which has ever characterized their nation, for the defence
+of their independence, by the most violent means, under the most
+disadvantageous circumstances, and at the most extreme hazard. As yet,
+wars betwixt the two nations, though fierce and frequent, had been
+conducted on principles of fair hostility, and admitted of those
+softening shades by which courtesy and the respect for open and generous
+foemen qualify and mitigate the horrors of war. In time of peace,
+therefore, and especially when both, as at present, were engaged in war,
+waged in behalf of a common cause, and rendered dear to them by their
+ideas of religion, the adventurers of both countries frequently fought
+side by side, their national emulation serving only to stimulate them to
+excel each other in their efforts against the common enemy.
+
+The frank and martial character of Richard, who made no distinction
+betwixt his own subjects and those of William of Scotland, excepting as
+they bore themselves in the field of battle, tended much to
+conciliate the troops of both nations. But upon his illness, and the
+disadvantageous circumstances in which the Crusaders were placed, the
+national disunion between the various bands united in the Crusade, began
+to display itself, just as old wounds break out afresh in the human body
+when under the influence of disease or debility.
+
+The Scottish and English, equally jealous and high-spirited, and apt to
+take offence--the former the more so, because the poorer and the weaker
+nation--began to fill up by internal dissension the period when the
+truce forbade them to wreak their united vengeance on the Saracens.
+Like the contending Roman chiefs of old, the Scottish would admit no
+superiority, and their southern neighbours would brook no equality.
+There were charges and recriminations, and both the common soldiery
+and their leaders and commanders, who had been good comrades in time of
+victory, lowered on each other in the period of adversity, as if their
+union had not been then more essential than ever, not only to the
+success of their common cause, but to their joint safety. The same
+disunion had begun to show itself betwixt the French and English, the
+Italians and the Germans, and even between the Danes and Swedes; but it
+is only that which divided the two nations whom one island bred, and who
+seemed more animated against each other for the very reason, that our
+narrative is principally concerned with.
+
+Of all the English nobles who had followed their King to Palestine,
+De Vaux was most prejudiced against the Scottish. They were his near
+neighbours, with whom he had been engaged during his whole life in
+private or public warfare, and on whom he had inflicted many calamities,
+while he had sustained at their hands not a few. His love and devotion
+to the King was like the vivid affection of the old English mastiff to
+his master, leaving him churlish and inaccessible to all others even
+towards those to whom he was indifferent--and rough and dangerous to
+any against whom he entertained a prejudice. De Vaux had never observed
+without jealousy and displeasure his King exhibit any mark of courtesy
+or favour to the wicked, deceitful, and ferocious race born on the
+other side of a river, or an imaginary line drawn through waste and
+wilderness; and he even doubted the success of a Crusade in which they
+were suffered to bear arms, holding them in his secret soul little
+better than the Saracens whom he came to combat. It may be added that,
+as being himself a blunt and downright Englishman, unaccustomed
+to conceal the slightest movement either of love or of dislike, he
+accounted the fair-spoken courtesy which the Scots had learned, either
+from imitation of their frequent allies, the French, or which might
+have arisen from their own proud and reserved character, as a false and
+astucious mark of the most dangerous designs against their neighbours,
+over whom he believed, with genuine English confidence, they could, by
+fair manhood, never obtain any advantage.
+
+Yet, though De Vaux entertained these sentiments concerning his Northern
+neighbours, and extended them, with little mitigation, even to such as
+had assumed the Cross, his respect for the King, and a sense of the duty
+imposed by his vow as a Crusader, prevented him from displaying them
+otherwise than by regularly shunning all intercourse with his Scottish
+brethren-at-arms as far as possible, by observing a sullen taciturnity
+when compelled to meet them occasionally, and by looking scornfully upon
+them when they encountered on the march and in camp. The Scottish barons
+and knights were not men to bear his scorn unobserved or unreplied to;
+and it came to that pass that he was regarded as the determined and
+active enemy of a nation, whom, after all, he only disliked, and in some
+sort despised. Nay, it was remarked by close observers that, if he had
+not towards them the charity of Scripture, which suffereth long, and
+judges kindly, he was by no means deficient in the subordinate and
+limited virtue, which alleviates and relieves the wants of others.
+The wealth of Thomas of Gilsland procured supplies of provisions and
+medicines, and some of these usually flowed by secret channels into
+the quarters of the Scottish--his surly benevolence proceeding on the
+principle that, next to a man's friend, his foe was of most importance
+to him, passing over all the intermediate relations as too indifferent
+to merit even a thought. This explanation is necessary, in order that
+the reader may fully understand what we are now to detail.
+
+Thomas de Vaux had not made many steps beyond the entrance of the royal
+pavilion when he was aware of what the far more acute ear of the English
+monarch--no mean proficient in the art of minstrelsy--had instantly
+discovered, that the musical strains, namely, which had reached their
+ears, were produced by the pipes, shalms, and kettle-drums of the
+Saracens; and at the bottom of an avenue of tents, which formed a broad
+access to the pavilion of Richard, he could see a crowd of idle soldiers
+assembled around the spot from which the music was heard, almost in the
+centre of the camp; and he saw, with great surprise, mingled amid the
+helmets of various forms worn by the Crusaders of different nations,
+white turbans and long pikes, announcing the presence of armed
+Saracens, and the huge deformed heads of several camels or dromedaries,
+overlooking the multitude by aid of their long, disproportioned necks.
+
+Wondering, and displeased at a sight so unexpected and singular--for it
+was customary to leave all flags of truce and other communications from
+the enemy at an appointed place without the barriers--the baron looked
+eagerly round for some one of whom he might inquire the cause of this
+alarming novelty.
+
+The first person whom he met advancing to him he set down at once, by
+his grave and haughty step, as a Spaniard or a Scot; and presently after
+muttered to himself, “And a Scot it is--he of the Leopard. I have seen
+him fight indifferently well, for one of his country.”
+
+Loath to ask even a passing question, he was about to pass Sir Kenneth,
+with that sullen and lowering port which seems to say, “I know thee, but
+I will hold no communication with thee.” But his purpose was defeated
+by the Northern Knight, who moved forward directly to him, and accosting
+him with formal courtesy, said, “My Lord de Vaux of Gilsland, I have in
+charge to speak with you.”
+
+“Ha!” returned the English baron, “with me? But say your pleasure, so it
+be shortly spoken--I am on the King's errand.”
+
+“Mine touches King Richard yet more nearly,” answered Sir Kenneth; “I
+bring him, I trust, health.”
+
+The Lord of Gilsland measured the Scot with incredulous eyes, and
+replied, “Thou art no leech, I think, Sir Scot; I had as soon thought of
+your bringing the King of England wealth.”
+
+Sir Kenneth, though displeased with the manner of the baron's
+reply, answered calmly, “Health to Richard is glory and wealth to
+Christendom.--But my time presses; I pray you, may I see the King?”
+
+“Surely not, fair sir,” said the baron, “until your errand be told more
+distinctly. The sick chambers of princes open not to all who inquire,
+like a northern hostelry.”
+
+“My lord,” said Kenneth, “the cross which I wear in common with
+yourself, and the importance of what I have to tell, must, for the
+present, cause me to pass over a bearing which else I were unapt to
+endure. In plain language, then, I bring with me a Moorish physician,
+who undertakes to work a cure on King Richard.”
+
+“A Moorish physician!” said De Vaux; “and who will warrant that he
+brings not poisons instead of remedies?”
+
+“His own life, my lord--his head, which he offers as a guarantee.”
+
+“I have known many a resolute ruffian,” said De Vaux, “who valued his
+own life as little as it deserved, and would troop to the gallows as
+merrily as if the hangman were his partner in a dance.”
+
+“But thus it is, my lord,” replied the Scot. “Saladin, to whom none will
+deny the credit of a generous and valiant enemy, hath sent this
+leech hither with an honourable retinue and guard, befitting the high
+estimation in which El Hakim [The Physician] is held by the Soldan, and
+with fruits and refreshments for the King's private chamber, and such
+message as may pass betwixt honourable enemies, praying him to be
+recovered of his fever, that he may be the fitter to receive a visit
+from the Soldan, with his naked scimitar in his hand, and a hundred
+thousand cavaliers at his back. Will it please you, who are of the
+King's secret council, to cause these camels to be discharged of
+their burdens, and some order taken as to the reception of the learned
+physician?”
+
+“Wonderful!” said De Vaux, as speaking to himself.--“And who will vouch
+for the honour of Saladin, in a case when bad faith would rid him at
+once of his most powerful adversary?”
+
+“I myself,” replied Sir Kenneth, “will be his guarantee, with honour,
+life, and fortune.”
+
+“Strange!” again ejaculated De Vaux; “the North vouches for the
+South--the Scot for the Turk! May I crave of you, Sir Knight, how you
+became concerned in this affair?”
+
+“I have been absent on a pilgrimage, in the course of which,” replied
+Sir Kenneth “I had a message to discharge towards the holy hermit of
+Engaddi.”
+
+“May I not be entrusted with it, Sir Kenneth, and with the answer of the
+holy man?”
+
+“It may not be, my lord,” answered the Scot.
+
+“I am of the secret council of England,” said the Englishman haughtily.
+
+“To which land I owe no allegiance,” said Kenneth. “Though I have
+voluntarily followed in this war the personal fortunes of England's
+sovereign, I was dispatched by the General Council of the kings,
+princes, and supreme leaders of the army of the Blessed Cross, and to
+them only I render my errand.”
+
+“Ha! sayest thou?” said the proud Baron de Vaux. “But know, messenger
+of the kings and princes as thou mayest be, no leech shall approach the
+sick-bed of Richard of England without the consent of him of Gilsland;
+and they will come on evil errand who dare to intrude themselves against
+it.”
+
+He was turning loftily away, when the Scot, placing himself closer, and
+more opposite to him, asked, in a calm voice, yet not without expressing
+his share of pride, whether the Lord of Gilsland esteemed him a
+gentleman and a good knight.
+
+“All Scots are ennobled by their birthright,” answered Thomas de Vaux,
+something ironically; but sensible of his own injustice, and perceiving
+that Kenneth's colour rose, he added, “For a good knight it were sin to
+doubt you, in one at least who has seen you well and bravely discharge
+your devoir.”
+
+“Well, then,” said the Scottish knight, satisfied with the frankness of
+the last admission, “and let me swear to you, Thomas of Gilsland, that,
+as I am true Scottish man, which I hold a privilege equal to my ancient
+gentry, and as sure as I am a belted knight, and come hither to acquire
+LOS [Los--laus, praise, or renown] and fame in this mortal life, and
+forgiveness of my sins in that which is to come--so truly, and by the
+blessed Cross which I wear, do I protest unto you that I desire but the
+safety of Richard Coeur de Lion, in recommending the ministry of this
+Moslem physician.”
+
+The Englishman was struck with the solemnity of the obtestation, and
+answered with more cordiality than he had yet exhibited, “Tell me, Sir
+Knight of the Leopard, granting (which I do not doubt) that thou art
+thyself satisfied in this matter, shall I do well, in a land where the
+art of poisoning is as general as that of cooking, to bring this
+unknown physician to practise with his drugs on a health so valuable to
+Christendom?”
+
+“My lord,” replied the Scot, “thus only can I reply--that my squire, the
+only one of my retinue whom war and disease had left in attendance on
+me, has been of late suffering dangerously under this same fever, which,
+in valiant King Richard, has disabled the principal limb of our holy
+enterprise. This leech, this El Hakim, hath ministered remedies to him
+not two hours since, and already he hath fallen into a refreshing sleep.
+That he can cure the disorder, which has proved so fatal, I nothing
+doubt; that he hath the purpose to do it is, I think, warranted by his
+mission from the royal Soldan, who is true-hearted and loyal, so far as
+a blinded infidel may be called so; and for his eventual success, the
+certainty of reward in case of succeeding, and punishment in case of
+voluntary failure, may be a sufficient guarantee.”
+
+The Englishman listened with downcast looks, as one who doubted, yet was
+not unwilling to receive conviction. At length he looked up and said,
+“May I see your sick squire, fair sir?”
+
+The Scottish knight hesitated and coloured, yet answered at last,
+“Willingly, my Lord of Gilsland. But you must remember, when you see my
+poor quarter, that the nobles and knights of Scotland feed not so high,
+sleep not so soft, and care not for the magnificence of lodgment which
+is Proper to their southern neighbours. I am POORLY lodged, my Lord of
+Gilsland,” he added, with a haughty emphasis on the word, while, with
+some unwillingness, he led the way to his temporary place of abode.
+
+Whatever were the prejudices of De Vaux against the nation of his new
+acquaintance, and though we undertake not to deny that some of these
+were excited by its proverbial poverty, he had too much nobleness
+of disposition to enjoy the mortification of a brave individual
+thus compelled to make known wants which his pride would gladly have
+concealed.
+
+“Shame to the soldier of the Cross,” he said, “who thinks of worldly
+splendour, or of luxurious accommodation, when pressing forward to
+the conquest of the Holy City. Fare as hard as we may, we shall yet be
+better than the host of martyrs and of saints, who, having trod these
+scenes before us, now hold golden lamps and evergreen palms.”
+
+This was the most metaphorical speech which Thomas of Gilsland was ever
+known to utter, the rather, perhaps (as will sometimes happen), that it
+did not entirely express his own sentiments, being somewhat a lover of
+good cheer and splendid accommodation. By this time they reached the
+place of the camp where the Knight of the Leopard had assumed his abode.
+
+Appearances here did indeed promise no breach of the laws of
+mortification, to which the Crusaders, according to the opinion
+expressed by him of Gilsland, ought to subject themselves. A space of
+ground, large enough to accommodate perhaps thirty tents, according to
+the Crusaders' rules of castrametation, was partly vacant--because,
+in ostentation, the knight had demanded ground to the extent of his
+original retinue--partly occupied by a few miserable huts, hastily
+constructed of boughs, and covered with palm-leaves. These habitations
+seemed entirely deserted, and several of them were ruinous. The central
+hut, which represented the pavilion of the leader, was distinguished by
+his swallow-tailed pennon, placed on the point of a spear, from which
+its long folds dropped motionless to the ground, as if sickening under
+the scorching rays of the Asiatic sun. But no pages or squires--not even
+a solitary warder--was placed by the emblem of feudal power and knightly
+degree. If its reputation defended it not from insult, it had no other
+guard.
+
+Sir Kenneth cast a melancholy look around him, but suppressing his
+feelings, entered the hut, making a sign to the Baron of Gilsland to
+follow. He also cast around a glance of examination, which implied pity
+not altogether unmingled with contempt, to which, perhaps, it is as
+nearly akin as it is said to be to love. He then stooped his lofty
+crest, and entered a lowly hut, which his bulky form seemed almost
+entirely to fill.
+
+The interior of the hut was chiefly occupied by two beds. One was empty,
+but composed of collected leaves, and spread with an antelope's hide. It
+seemed, from the articles of armour laid beside it, and from a crucifix
+of silver, carefully and reverentially disposed at the head, to be the
+couch of the knight himself. The other contained the invalid, of whom
+Sir Kenneth had spoken, a strong-built and harsh-featured man, past, as
+his looks betokened, the middle age of life. His couch was trimmed
+more softly than his master's, and it was plain that the more courtly
+garments of the latter, the loose robe in which the knights showed
+themselves on pacific occasions, and the other little spare articles
+of dress and adornment, had been applied by Sir Kenneth to the
+accommodation of his sick domestic. In an outward part of the hut,
+which yet was within the range of the English baron's eye, a boy,
+rudely attired with buskins of deer's hide, a blue cap or bonnet, and a
+doublet, whose original finery was much tarnished, sat on his knees by
+a chafing-dish filled with charcoal, cooking upon a plate of iron the
+cakes of barley-bread, which were then, and still are, a favourite food
+with the Scottish people. Part of an antelope was suspended against one
+of the main props of the hut. Nor was it difficult to know how it had
+been procured; for a large stag greyhound, nobler in size and appearance
+than those even which guarded King Richard's sick-bed, lay eyeing
+the process of baking the cake. The sagacious animal, on their first
+entrance, uttered a stifled growl, which sounded from his deep chest
+like distant thunder. But he saw his master, and acknowledged his
+presence by wagging his tail and couching his head, abstaining from more
+tumultuous or noisy greeting, as if his noble instinct had taught him
+the propriety of silence in a sick man's chamber.
+
+Beside the couch sat on a cushion, also composed of skins, the Moorish
+physician of whom Sir Kenneth had spoken, cross-legged, after the
+Eastern fashion. The imperfect light showed little of him, save that
+the lower part of his face was covered with a long, black beard, which
+descended over his breast; that he wore a high TOLPACH, a Tartar cap of
+the lamb's wool manufactured at Astracan, bearing the same dusky colour;
+and that his ample caftan, or Turkish robe, was also of a dark hue.
+Two piercing eyes, which gleamed with unusual lustre, were the only
+lineaments of his visage that could be discerned amid the darkness in
+which he was enveloped.
+
+The English lord stood silent with a sort of reverential awe; for
+notwithstanding the roughness of his general bearing, a scene of
+distress and poverty, firmly endured without complaint or murmur, would
+at any time have claimed more reverence from Thomas de Vaux than would
+all the splendid formalities of a royal presence-chamber, unless that
+presence-chamber were King Richard's own. Nothing was for a time heard
+but the heavy and regular breathings of the invalid, who seemed in
+profound repose.
+
+“He hath not slept for six nights before,” said Sir Kenneth, “as I am
+assured by the youth, his attendant.”
+
+“Noble Scot,” said Thomas de Vaux, grasping the Scottish knight's hand,
+with a pressure which had more of cordiality than he permitted his words
+to utter, “this gear must be amended. Your esquire is but too evil fed
+and looked to.”
+
+In the latter part of this speech he naturally raised his voice to its
+usual decided tone, The sick man was disturbed in his slumbers.
+
+“My master,” he said, murmuring as in a dream, “noble Sir Kenneth, taste
+not, to you as to me, the waters of the Clyde cold and refreshing after
+the brackish springs of Palestine?”
+
+“He dreams of his native land, and is happy in his slumbers,” whispered
+Sir Kenneth to De Vaux; but had scarce uttered the words, when the
+physician, arising from the place which he had taken near the couch of
+the sick, and laying the hand of the patient, whose pulse he had been
+carefully watching, quietly upon the couch, came to the two knights,
+and taking them each by the arm, while he intimated to them to remain
+silent, led them to the front of the hut.
+
+“In the name of Issa Ben Mariam,” he said, “whom we honour as you,
+though not with the same blinded superstition, disturb not the effect
+of the blessed medicine of which he hath partaken. To awaken him now is
+death or deprivation of reason; but return at the hour when the muezzin
+calls from the minaret to evening prayer in the mosque, and if left
+undisturbed until then, I promise you this same Frankish soldier shall
+be able, without prejudice to his health, to hold some brief converse
+with you on any matters on which either, and especially his master, may
+have to question him.”
+
+The knights retreated before the authoritative commands of the leech,
+who seemed fully to comprehend the importance of the Eastern proverb
+that the sick chamber of the patient is the kingdom of the physician.
+
+They paused, and remained standing together at the door of the hut--Sir
+Kenneth with the air of one who expected his visitor to say farewell,
+and De Vaux as if he had something on his mind which prevented him from
+doing so. The hound, however, had pressed out of the tent after them,
+and now thrust his long, rough countenance into the hand of his master,
+as if modestly soliciting some mark of his kindness. He had no sooner
+received the notice which he desired, in the shape of a kind word and
+slight caress, than, eager to acknowledge his gratitude and joy for his
+master's return, he flew off at full speed, galloping in full career,
+and with outstretched tail, here and there, about and around, cross-ways
+and endlong, through the decayed huts and the esplanade we have
+described, but never transgressing those precincts which his sagacity
+knew were protected by his master's pennon. After a few gambols of this
+kind, the dog, coming close up to his master, laid at once aside his
+frolicsome mood, relapsed into his usual gravity and slowness of gesture
+and deportment, and looked as if he were ashamed that anything should
+have moved him to depart so far out of his sober self-control.
+
+Both knights looked on with pleasure; for Sir Kenneth was justly proud
+of his noble hound, and the northern English baron was, of course, an
+admirer of the chase, and a judge of the animal's merits.
+
+“A right able dog,” he said. “I think, fair sir, King Richard hath not
+an ALAN which may match him, if he be as stanch as he is swift. But let
+me pray you--speaking in all honour and kindness--have you not heard the
+proclamation that no one under the rank of earl shall keep hunting dogs
+within King Richard's camp without the royal license, which, I think,
+Sir Kenneth, hath not been issued to you? I speak as Master of the
+Horse.”
+
+“And I answer as a free Scottish knight,” said Kenneth sternly. “For
+the present I follow the banner of England, but I cannot remember that I
+have ever subjected myself to the forest-laws of that kingdom, nor have
+I such respect for them as would incline me to do so. When the trumpet
+sounds to arms, my foot is in the stirrup as soon as any--when it clangs
+for the charge, my lance has not yet been the last laid in the rest. But
+for my hours of liberty or of idleness King Richard has no title to bar
+my recreation.”
+
+“Nevertheless,” said De Vaux, “it is a folly to disobey the King's
+ordinance; so, with your good leave, I, as having authority in that
+matter, will send you a protection for my friend here.”
+
+“I thank you,” said the Scot coldly; “but he knows my allotted quarters,
+and within these I can protect him myself.--And yet,” he said, suddenly
+changing his manner, “this is but a cold return for a well-meant
+kindness. I thank you, my lord, most heartily. The King's equerries
+or prickers might find Roswal at disadvantage, and do him some injury,
+which I should not, perhaps, be slow in returning, and so ill might come
+of it. You have seen so much of my house-keeping, my lord,” he added,
+with a smile, “that I need not shame to say that Roswal is our principal
+purveyor, and well I hope our Lion Richard will not be like the lion
+in the minstrel fable, that went a-hunting, and kept the whole booty to
+himself. I cannot think he would grudge a poor gentleman, who follows
+him faithfully, his hour of sport and his morsel of game, more
+especially when other food is hard enough to come by.”
+
+“By my faith, you do the King no more than justice; and yet,” said the
+baron, “there is something in these words, vert and venison, that turns
+the very brains of our Norman princes.”
+
+“We have heard of late,” said the Scot, “by minstrels and pilgrims, that
+your outlawed yeomen have formed great bands in the shires of York and
+Nottingham, having at their head a most stout archer, called Robin Hood,
+with his lieutenant, Little John. Methinks it were better that Richard
+relaxed his forest-code in England, than endeavour to enforce it in the
+Holy Land.”
+
+“Wild work, Sir Kenneth,” replied De Vaux, shrugging his shoulders, as
+one who would avoid a perilous or unpleasing topic--“a mad world, sir.
+I must now bid you adieu, having presently to return to the King's
+pavilion. At vespers I will again, with your leave, visit your quarters,
+and speak with this same infidel physician. I would, in the meantime,
+were it no offence, willingly send you what would somewhat mend your
+cheer.”
+
+“I thank you, sir,” said Sir Kenneth, “but it needs not. Roswal hath
+already stocked my larder for two weeks, since the sun of Palestine, if
+it brings diseases, serves also to dry venison.”
+
+The two warriors parted much better friends than they had met; but ere
+they separated, Thomas de Vaux informed himself at more length of
+the circumstances attending the mission of the Eastern physician, and
+received from the Scottish knight the credentials which he had brought
+to King Richard on the part of Saladin.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+ A wise physician, skilled our wounds to heal,
+ Is more than armies to the common weal.
+ POPE'S ILLIAD.
+
+
+“This is a strange tale, Sir Thomas,” said the sick monarch, when he had
+heard the report of the trusty Baron of Gilsland. “Art thou sure this
+Scottish man is a tall man and true?”
+
+“I cannot say, my lord,” replied the jealous Borderer. “I live a little
+too near the Scots to gather much truth among them, having found them
+ever fair and false. But this man's bearing is that of a true man,
+were he a devil as well as a Scot; that I must needs say for him in
+conscience.”
+
+“And for his carriage as a knight, how sayest thou, De Vaux?” demanded
+the King.
+
+“It is your Majesty's business more than mine to note men's bearings;
+and I warrant you have noted the manner in which this man of the Leopard
+hath borne himself. He hath been full well spoken of.”
+
+“And justly, Thomas,” said the King. “We have ourselves witnessed him.
+It is indeed our purpose in placing ourselves ever in the front of
+battle, to see how our liegemen and followers acquit themselves, and
+not from a desire to accumulate vainglory to ourselves, as some have
+supposed. We know the vanity of the praise of man, which is but a
+vapour, and buckle on our armour for other purposes than to win it.”
+
+De Vaux was alarmed when he heard the King make a declaration so
+inconsistent with his nature, and believed at first that nothing short
+of the approach of death could have brought him to speak in depreciating
+terms of military renown, which was the very breath of his nostrils. But
+recollecting he had met the royal confessor in the outer pavilion, he
+was shrewd enough to place this temporary self-abasement to the effect
+of the reverend man's lesson, and suffered the King to proceed without
+reply.
+
+“Yes,” continued Richard, “I have indeed marked the manner in which this
+knight does his devoir. My leading-staff were not worth a fool's bauble
+had he escaped my notice; and he had ere now tasted of our bounty, but
+that I have also marked his overweening and audacious presumption.”
+
+“My liege,” said the Baron of Gilsland, observing the King's countenance
+change, “I fear I have transgressed your pleasure in lending some
+countenance to his transgression.”
+
+“How, De Multon, thou?” said the King, contracting his brows, and
+speaking in a tone of angry surprise. “Thou countenance his insolence?
+It cannot be.”
+
+“Nay, your Majesty will pardon me to remind you that I have by mine
+office right to grant liberty to men of gentle blood to keep them a
+hound or two within camp, just to cherish the noble art of venerie; and
+besides, it were a sin to have maimed or harmed a thing so noble as this
+gentleman's dog.”
+
+“Has he, then, a dog so handsome?” said the King.
+
+“A most perfect creature of Heaven,” said the baron, who was an
+enthusiast in field-sports--“of the noblest Northern breed--deep in the
+chest, strong in the stern--black colour, and brindled on the breast
+and legs, not spotted with white, but just shaded into grey--strength to
+pull down a bull, swiftness to cote an antelope.”
+
+The King laughed at his enthusiasm. “Well, thou hast given him leave to
+keep the hound, so there is an end of it. Be not, however, liberal of
+your licenses among those knights adventurers who have no prince or
+leader to depend upon; they are ungovernable, and leave no game in
+Palestine.--But to this piece of learned heathenesse--sayest thou the
+Scot met him in the desert?”
+
+“No, my liege; the Scot's tale runs thus. He was dispatched to the old
+hermit of Engaddi, of whom men talk so much--”
+
+“'Sdeath and hell!” said Richard, starting up. “By whom dispatched,
+and for what? Who dared send any one thither, when our Queen was in the
+Convent of Engaddi, upon her pilgrimage for our recovery?”
+
+“The Council of the Crusade sent him, my lord,” answered the Baron de
+Vaux; “for what purpose, he declined to account to me. I think it is
+scarce known in the camp that your royal consort is on a pilgrimage;
+and even the princes may not have been aware, as the Queen has been
+sequestered from company since your love prohibited her attendance in
+case of infection.”
+
+“Well, it shall be looked into,” said Richard. “So this Scottish
+man, this envoy, met with a wandering physician at the grotto of
+Engaddi--ha?”
+
+“Not so my liege,” replied De Vaux? “but he met, I think, near that
+place, with a Saracen Emir with whom he had some MELEE in the way of
+proof of valour, and finding him worthy to bear brave men company, they
+went together, as errant knights are wont, to the grotto of Engaddi.”
+
+Here De Vaux stopped, for he was not one of those who can tell a long
+story in a sentence.
+
+“And did they there meet the physician?” demanded the King impatiently.
+
+“No, my liege,” replied De Vaux; “but the Saracen, learning your
+Majesty's grievous illness, undertook that Saladin should send his own
+physician to you, and with many assurances of his eminent skill; and he
+came to the grotto accordingly, after the Scottish knight had tarried a
+day for him and more. He is attended as if he were a prince, with drums
+and atabals, and servants on horse and foot, and brings with him letters
+of credence from Saladin.”
+
+“Have they been examined by Giacomo Loredani?”
+
+“I showed them to the interpreter ere bringing them hither, and behold
+their contents in English.”
+
+Richard took a scroll, in which were inscribed these words: The blessing
+of Allah and his Prophet Mohammed [“Out upon the hound!” said Richard,
+spitting in contempt, by way of interjection], Saladin, king of kings,
+Saldan of Egypt and of Syria, the light and refuge of the earth, to the
+great Melech Ric, Richard of England, greeting. Whereas, we have been
+informed that the hand of sickness hath been heavy upon thee, our royal
+brother, and that thou hast with thee only such Nazarene and Jewish
+mediciners as work without the blessing of Allah and our holy Prophet
+[“Confusion on his head!” again muttered the English monarch], we have
+therefore sent to tend and wait upon thee at this time the physician
+to our own person, Adonbec el Hakim, before whose face the angel Azrael
+[The Angel of Death.] spreads his wings and departs from the sick
+chamber; who knows the virtues of herbs and stones, the path of the sun,
+moon, and stars, and can save man from all that is not written on his
+forehead. And this we do, praying you heartily to honour and make use
+of his skill; not only that we may do service to thy worth and valour,
+which is the glory of all the nations of Frangistan, but that we may
+bring the controversy which is at present between us to an end, either
+by honourable agreement, or by open trial thereof with our weapons, in a
+fair field--seeing that it neither becomes thy place and courage to die
+the death of a slave who hath been overwrought by his taskmaster, nor
+befits it our fame that a brave adversary be snatched from our weapon by
+such a disease. And, therefore, may the holy--”
+
+“Hold, hold,” said Richard, “I will have no more of his dog of a
+prophet! It makes me sick to think the valiant and worthy Soldan should
+believe in a dead dog. Yes, I will see his physician. I will put
+myself into the charge of this Hakim--I will repay the noble Soldan
+his generosity--I will meet Saladin in the field, as he so worthily
+proposes, and he shall have no cause to term Richard of England
+ungrateful. I will strike him to the earth with my battle-axe--I will
+convert him to Holy Church with such blows as he has rarely endured. He
+shall recant his errors before my good cross-handled sword, and I will
+have him baptized on the battle-field, from my own helmet, though the
+cleansing waters were mixed with the blood of us both.--Haste, De Vaux,
+why dost thou delay a conclusion so pleasing? Fetch the Hakim hither.”
+
+“My lord,” said the baron, who perhaps saw some accession of fever in
+this overflow of confidence, “bethink you, the Soldan is a pagan, and
+that you are his most formidable enemy--”
+
+“For which reason he is the more bound to do me service in this matter,
+lest a paltry fever end the quarrel betwixt two such kings. I tell thee
+he loves me as I love him--as noble adversaries ever love each other. By
+my honour, it were sin to doubt his good faith!”
+
+“Nevertheless, my lord, it were well to wait the issue of these
+medicines upon the Scottish squire,” said the Lord of Gilsland. “My own
+life depends upon it, for worthy were I to die like a dog did I proceed
+rashly in this matter, and make shipwreck of the weal of Christendom.”
+
+“I never knew thee before hesitate for fear of life,” said Richard
+upbraidingly.
+
+“Nor would I now, my liege,” replied the stout-hearted baron, “save that
+yours lies at pledge as well as my own.”
+
+“Well, thou suspicious mortal,” answered Richard, “begone then, and
+watch the progress of this remedy. I could almost wish it might either
+cure or kill me, for I am weary of lying here like an ox dying of
+the murrain, when tambours are beating, horses stamping, and trumpets
+sounding without.”
+
+The baron hastily departed, resolved, however, to communicate his errand
+to some churchman, as he felt something burdened in conscience at the
+idea of his master being attended by an unbeliever.
+
+The Archbishop of Tyre was the first to whom he confided his doubts,
+knowing his interest with his master, Richard, who both loved and
+honoured that sagacious prelate. The bishop heard the doubts which De
+Vaux stated, with that acuteness of intelligence which distinguishes the
+Roman Catholic clergy. The religious scruples of De Vaux he treated
+with as much lightness as propriety permitted him to exhibit on such a
+subject to a layman.
+
+“Mediciners,” he said, “like the medicines which they employed, were
+often useful, though the one were by birth or manners the vilest of
+humanity, as the others are, in many cases, extracted from the basest
+materials. Men may use the assistance of pagans and infidels,” he
+continued, “in their need, and there is reason to think that one cause
+of their being permitted to remain on earth is that they might minister
+to the convenience of true Christians. Thus we lawfully make slaves of
+heathen captives. Again,” proceeded the prelate, “there is no doubt that
+the primitive Christians used the services of the unconverted heathen.
+Thus in the ship of Alexandria, in which the blessed Apostle Paul sailed
+to Italy, the sailors were doubtless pagans; yet what said the holy
+saint when their ministry was needful?--'NISI HI IN NAVI MANSERINT, VOS
+SALVI FIERI NON POTESTIS'--Unless these men abide in the ship, ye
+cannot be saved. Again, Jews are infidels to Christianity, as well as
+Mohammedans. But there are few physicians in the camp excepting Jews,
+and such are employed without scandal or scruple. Therefore,
+Mohammedans may be used for their service in that capacity--QUOD ERAT
+DEMONSTRANDUM.”
+
+This reasoning entirely removed the scruples of Thomas de Vaux, who was
+particularly moved by the Latin quotation, as he did not understand a
+word of it.
+
+But the bishop proceeded with far less fluency when he considered the
+possibility of the Saracen's acting with bad faith; and here he came not
+to a speedy decision. The baron showed him the letters of credence. He
+read and re-read them, and compared the original with the translation.
+
+“It is a dish choicely cooked,” he said, “to the palate of King Richard,
+and I cannot but have my suspicions of the wily Saracen. They are
+curious in the art of poisons, and can so temper them that they shall
+be weeks in acting upon the party, during which time the perpetrator
+has leisure to escape. They can impregnate cloth and leather, nay, even
+paper and parchment, with the most subtle venom. Our Lady forgive me!
+And wherefore, knowing this, hold I these letters of credence so close
+to my face? Take them, Sir Thomas--take them speedily!”
+
+Here he gave them at arm's-length, and with some appearance of haste,
+to the baron. “But come, my Lord de Vaux,” he continued, “wend we to the
+tent of this sick squire, where we shall learn whether this Hakim hath
+really the art of curing which he professeth, ere we consider whether
+there be safety in permitting him to exercise his art upon King
+Richard.--Yet, hold! let me first take my pouncet-box, for these fevers
+spread like an infection. I would advise you to use dried rosemary
+steeped in vinegar, my lord. I, too, know something of the healing art.”
+
+“I thank your reverend lordship,” replied Thomas of Gilsland; “but had
+I been accessible to the fever, I had caught it long since by the bed of
+my master.”
+
+The Bishop of Tyre blushed, for he had rather avoided the presence of
+the sick monarch; and he bid the baron lead on.
+
+As they paused before the wretched hut in which Kenneth of the Leopard
+and his follower abode, the bishop said to De Vaux, “Now, of a surety,
+my lord, these Scottish Knights have worse care of their followers than
+we of our dogs. Here is a knight, valiant, they say, in battle, and
+thought fitting to be graced with charges of weight in time of truce,
+whose esquire of the body is lodged worse than in the worst dog-kennel
+in England. What say you of your neighbours?”
+
+“That a master doth well enough for his servant when he lodgeth him in
+no worse dwelling than his own,” said De Vaux, and entered the hut.
+
+The bishop followed, not without evident reluctance; for though he
+lacked not courage in some respects, yet it was tempered with a strong
+and lively regard for his own safety. He recollected, however, the
+necessity there was for judging personally of the skill of the Arabian
+physician, and entered the hut with a stateliness of manner calculated,
+as he thought, to impose respect on the stranger.
+
+The prelate was, indeed, a striking and commanding figure. In his youth
+he had been eminently handsome, and even in age was unwilling to appear
+less so. His episcopal dress was of the richest fashion, trimmed with
+costly fur, and surrounded by a cope of curious needlework. The rings
+on his fingers were worth a goodly barony, and the hood which he wore,
+though now unclasped and thrown back for heat, had studs of pure gold to
+fasten it around his throat and under his chin when he so inclined. His
+long beard, now silvered with age, descended over his breast. One of two
+youthful acolytes who attended him created an artificial shade, peculiar
+then to the East, by bearing over his head an umbrella of palmetto
+leaves, while the other refreshed his reverend master by agitating a fan
+of peacock-feathers.
+
+When the Bishop of Tyre entered the hut of the Scottish knight, the
+master was absent, and the Moorish physician, whom he had come to see,
+sat in the very posture in which De Vaux had left him several hours
+before, cross-legged upon a mat made of twisted leaves, by the side of
+the patient, who appeared in deep slumber, and whose pulse he felt from
+time to time. The bishop remained standing before him in silence for
+two or three minutes, as if expecting some honourable salutation, or
+at least that the Saracen would seem struck with the dignity of his
+appearance. But Adonbec el Hakim took no notice of him beyond a passing
+glance, and when the prelate at length saluted him in the lingua
+franca current in the country, he only replied by the ordinary Oriental
+greeting, “SALAM ALICUM--Peace be with you.”
+
+“Art thou a physician, infidel?” said the bishop, somewhat mortified at
+this cold reception. “I would speak with thee on that art.”
+
+“If thou knewest aught of medicine,” answered El Hakim, “thou wouldst be
+aware that physicians hold no counsel or debate in the sick chamber of
+their patient. Hear,” he added, as the low growling of the staghound was
+heard from the inner hut, “even the dog might teach thee reason, Ulemat.
+His instinct teaches him to suppress his barking in the sick man's
+hearing. Come without the tent,” said he, rising and leading the way,
+“if thou hast ought to say with me.”
+
+Notwithstanding the plainness of the Saracen leech's dress, and his
+inferiority of size when contrasted with the tall prelate and
+gigantic English baron, there was something striking in his manner and
+countenance, which prevented the Bishop of Tyre from expressing strongly
+the displeasure he felt at this unceremonious rebuke. When without the
+hut, he gazed upon Adonbec in silence for several minutes before he
+could fix on the best manner to renew the conversation. No locks were
+seen under the high bonnet of the Arabian, which hid also part of a brow
+that seemed lofty and expanded, smooth, and free from wrinkles, as were
+his cheeks, where they were seen under the shade of his long beard. We
+have elsewhere noticed the piercing quality of his dark eyes.
+
+The prelate, struck with his apparent youth, at length broke a pause,
+which the other seemed in no haste to interrupt, by demanding of the
+Arabian how old he was?
+
+“The years of ordinary men,” said the Saracen, “are counted by their
+wrinkles; those of sages by their studies. I dare not call myself older
+than a hundred revolutions of the Hegira.” [Meaning that his attainments
+were those which might have been made in a hundred years.]
+
+The Baron of Gilsland, who took this for a literal assertion that he was
+a century old, looked doubtfully upon the prelate, who, though he better
+understood the meaning of El Hakim, answered his glance by mysteriously
+shaking his head. He resumed an air of importance when he again
+authoritatively demanded what evidence Adonbec could produce of his
+medical proficiency.
+
+“Ye have the word of the mighty Saladin,” said the sage, touching his
+cap in sign of reverence--“a word which was never broken towards friend
+or foe. What, Nazarene, wouldst thou demand more?”
+
+“I would have ocular proof of thy skill,” said the baron, “and without
+it thou approachest not to the couch of King Richard.”
+
+“The praise of the physician,” said the Arabian, “is in the recovery of
+his patient. Behold this sergeant, whose blood has been dried up by the
+fever which has whitened your camp with skeletons, and against which the
+art of your Nazarene leeches hath been like a silken doublet against a
+lance of steel. Look at his fingers and arms, wasted like the claws and
+shanks of the crane. Death had this morning his clutch on him; but had
+Azrael been on one side of the couch, I being on the other, his soul
+should not have been left from his body. Disturb me not with further
+questions, but await the critical minute, and behold in silent wonder
+the marvellous event.”
+
+The physician had then recourse to his astrolabe, the oracle of Eastern
+science, and watching with grave precision until the precise time of the
+evening prayer had arrived, he sunk on his knees, with his face turned
+to Mecca, and recited the petitions which close the Moslemah's day of
+toil. The bishop and the English baron looked on each other, meanwhile,
+with symptoms of contempt and indignation, but neither judged it fit to
+interrupt El Hakim in his devotions, unholy as they considered them to
+be.
+
+The Arab arose from the earth, on which he had prostrated himself, and
+walking into the hut where the patient lay extended, he drew a sponge
+from a small silver box, dipped perhaps in some aromatic distillation,
+for when he put it to the sleeper's nose, he sneezed, awoke, and looked
+wildly around. He was a ghastly spectacle as he sat up almost naked on
+his couch, the bones and cartilages as visible through the surface of
+his skin as if they had never been clothed with flesh. His face was
+long, and furrowed with wrinkles; but his eye, though it wandered at
+first, became gradually more settled. He seemed to be aware of the
+presence of his dignified visitors, for he attempted feebly to pull
+the covering from his head in token of reverence, as he inquired, in a
+subdued and submissive voice, for his master.
+
+“Do you know us, vassal?” said the Lord of Gilsland.
+
+“Not perfectly, my lord,” replied the squire faintly. “My sleep has been
+long and full of dreams. Yet I know that you are a great English lord,
+as seemeth by the red cross, and this a holy prelate, whose blessing I
+crave on me a poor sinner.”
+
+“Thou hast it--BENEDICTIO DOMINI SIT VOBISCUM,” said the prelate, making
+the sign of the cross, but without approaching nearer to the patient's
+bed.
+
+“Your eyes witness,” said the Arabian, “the fever hath been subdued.
+He speaks with calmness and recollection--his pulse beats composedly as
+yours--try its pulsations yourself.”
+
+The prelate declined the experiment; but Thomas of Gilsland, more
+determined on making the trial, did so, and satisfied himself that the
+fever was indeed gone.
+
+“This is most wonderful,” said the knight, looking to the bishop; “the
+man is assuredly cured. I must conduct this mediciner presently to King
+Richard's tent. What thinks your reverence?”
+
+“Stay, let me finish one cure ere I commence another,” said the Arab; “I
+will pass with you when I have given my patient the second cup of this
+most holy elixir.”
+
+So saying he pulled out a silver cup, and filling it with water from a
+gourd which stood by the bedside, he next drew forth a small silken
+bag made of network, twisted with silver, the contents of which the
+bystanders could not discover, and immersing it in the cup, continued to
+watch it in silence during the space of five minutes. It seemed to the
+spectators as if some effervescence took place during the operation; but
+if so, it instantly subsided.
+
+“Drink,” said the physician to the sick man--“sleep, and awaken free
+from malady.”
+
+“And with this simple-seeming draught thou wilt undertake to cure a
+monarch?” said the Bishop of Tyre.
+
+“I have cured a beggar, as you may behold,” replied the sage. “Are
+the Kings of Frangistan made of other clay than the meanest of their
+subjects?”
+
+“Let us have him presently to the King,” said the Baron of Gilsland. “He
+hath shown that he possesses the secret which may restore his health. If
+he fails to exercise it, I will put himself past the power of medicine.”
+
+As they were about to leave the hut, the sick man, raising his voice
+as much as his weakness permitted, exclaimed, “Reverend father, noble
+knight, and you, kind leech, if you would have me sleep and recover,
+tell me in charity what is become of my dear master?”
+
+“He is upon a distant expedition, friend,” replied the prelate--“on an
+honourable embassy, which may detain him for some days.”
+
+“Nay,” said the Baron of Gilsland, “why deceive the poor
+fellow?--Friend, thy master has returned to the camp, and you will
+presently see him.”
+
+The invalid held up, as if in thankfulness, his wasted hands to Heaven,
+and resisting no longer the soporiferous operation of the elixir, sunk
+down in a gentle sleep.
+
+“You are a better physician than I, Sir Thomas,” said the prelate--“a
+soothing falsehood is fitter for a sick-room than an unpleasing truth.”
+
+“How mean you, my reverend lord?” said De Vaux hastily. “Think you I
+would tell a falsehood to save the lives of a dozen such as he?”
+
+“You said,” replied the bishop, with manifest symptoms of alarm--“you
+said the esquire's master was returned--he, I mean, of the Couchant
+Leopard.”
+
+“And he IS returned,” said De Vaux. “I spoke with him but a few hours
+since. This learned leech came in his company.”
+
+“Holy Virgin! why told you not of his return to me?” said the bishop, in
+evident perturbation.
+
+“Did I not say that this same Knight of the Leopard had returned
+in company with the physician? I thought I had,” replied De Vaux
+carelessly. “But what signified his return to the skill of the
+physician, or the cure of his Majesty?”
+
+“Much, Sir Thomas--it signified much,” said the bishop, clenching
+his hands, pressing his foot against the earth, and giving signs of
+impatience, as if in an involuntary manner. “But where can he be gone
+now, this same knight? God be with us--here may be some fatal errors!”
+
+“Yonder serf in the outer space,” said De Vaux, not without wonder
+at the bishop's emotion, “can probably tell us whither his master has
+gone.”
+
+The lad was summoned, and in a language nearly incomprehensible to
+them, gave them at length to understand that an officer had summoned his
+master to the royal tent some time before their arrival at that of his
+master. The anxiety of the bishop appeared to rise to the highest, and
+became evident to De Vaux, though, neither an acute observer nor of a
+suspicious temper. But with his anxiety seemed to increase his wish to
+keep it subdued and unobserved. He took a hasty leave of De Vaux, who
+looked after him with astonishment, and after shrugging his shoulders in
+silent wonder, proceeded to conduct the Arabian physician to the tent of
+King Richard.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ This is the prince of leeches; fever, plague,
+ Cold rheum, and hot podagra, do but look on him,
+ And quit their grasp upon the tortured sinews.
+ ANONYMOUS.
+
+The Baron of Gilsland walked with slow step and an anxious countenance
+towards the royal pavilion. He had much diffidence of his own capacity,
+except in a field of battle, and conscious of no very acute intellect,
+was usually contented to wonder at circumstances which a man of livelier
+imagination would have endeavoured to investigate and understand, or
+at least would have made the subject of speculation. But it seemed very
+extraordinary, even to him, that the attention of the bishop should have
+been at once abstracted from all reflection on the marvellous cure which
+they had witnessed, and upon the probability it afforded of Richard
+being restored to health, by what seemed a very trivial piece of
+information announcing the motions of a beggardly Scottish knight, than
+whom Thomas of Gilsland knew nothing within the circle of gentle
+blood more unimportant or contemptible; and despite his usual habit
+of passively beholding passing events, the baron's spirit toiled with
+unwonted attempts to form conjectures on the cause.
+
+At length the idea occurred at once to him that the whole might be a
+conspiracy against King Richard, formed within the camp of the allies,
+and to which the bishop, who was by some represented as a politic and
+unscrupulous person, was not unlikely to have been accessory. It was
+true that, in his own opinion, there existed no character so perfect as
+that of his master; for Richard being the flower of chivalry, and the
+chief of Christian leaders, and obeying in all points the commands of
+Holy Church, De Vaux's ideas of perfection went no further. Still, he
+knew that, however unworthily, it had been always his master's fate
+to draw as much reproach and dislike as honour and attachment from the
+display of his great qualities; and that in the very camp, and amongst
+those princes bound by oath to the Crusade, were many who would have
+sacrificed all hope of victory over the Saracens to the pleasure of
+ruining, or at least of humbling, Richard of England.
+
+“Wherefore,” said the baron to himself, “it is in no sense impossible
+that this El Hakim, with this his cure, or seeming cure, wrought on the
+body of the Scottish squire, may mean nothing but a trick, to which he
+of the Leopard may be accessory, and wherein the Bishop of Tyre, prelate
+as he is, may have some share.”
+
+This hypothesis, indeed, could not be so easily reconciled with the
+alarm manifested by the bishop on learning that, contrary to his
+expectation, the Scottish knight had suddenly returned to the Crusaders'
+camp. But De Vaux was influenced only by his general prejudices,
+which dictated to him the assured belief that a wily Italian priest,
+a false-hearted Scot, and an infidel physician, formed a set of
+ingredients from which all evil, and no good, was likely to be
+extracted. He resolved, however, to lay his scruples bluntly before
+the King, of whose judgment he had nearly as high an opinion as of his
+valour.
+
+Meantime, events had taken place very contrary to the suppositions which
+Thomas de Vaux had entertained. Scarce had he left the royal pavilion,
+when, betwixt the impatience of the fever, and that which was natural
+to his disposition, Richard began to murmur at his delay, and express
+an earnest desire for his return. He had seen enough to try to reason
+himself out of this irritation, which greatly increased his bodily
+malady. He wearied his attendants by demanding from them amusements, and
+the breviary of the priest, the romance of the clerk, even the harp of
+his favourite minstrel, were had recourse to in vain. At length, some
+two hours before sundown, and long, therefore, ere he could expect
+a satisfactory account of the process of the cure which the Moor or
+Arabian had undertaken, he sent, as we have already heard, a messenger
+commanding the attendance of the Knight of the Leopard, determined to
+soothe his impatience by obtaining from Sir Kenneth a more particular
+account of the cause of his absence from the camp, and the circumstances
+of his meeting with this celebrated physician.
+
+The Scottish knight, thus summoned, entered the royal presence as one
+who was no stranger to such scenes. He was scarcely known to the King
+of England, even by sight, although, tenacious of his rank, as devout in
+the adoration of the lady of his secret heart, he had never been absent
+on those occasions when the munificence and hospitality of England
+opened the Court of its monarch to all who held a certain rank in
+chivalry. The King gazed fixedly on Sir Kenneth approaching his bedside,
+while the knight bent his knee for a moment, then arose, and stood
+before him in a posture of deference, but not of subservience or
+humility, as became an officer in the presence of his sovereign.
+
+“Thy name,” said the King, “is Kenneth of the Leopard--from whom hadst
+thou degree of knighthood?”
+
+“I took it from the sword of William the Lion, King of Scotland,”
+ replied the Scot.
+
+“A weapon,” said the King, “well worthy to confer honour; nor has it
+been laid on an undeserving shoulder. We have seen thee bear thyself
+knightly and valiantly in press of battle, when most need there was; and
+thou hadst not been yet to learn that thy deserts were known to us, but
+that thy presumption in other points has been such that thy services can
+challenge no better reward than that of pardon for thy transgression.
+What sayest thou--ha?”
+
+Kenneth attempted to speak, but was unable to express himself
+distinctly; the consciousness of his too ambitious love, and the keen,
+falcon glance with which Coeur de Lion seemed to penetrate his inmost
+soul, combining to disconcert him.
+
+“And yet,” said the King, “although soldiers should obey command, and
+vassals be respectful towards their superiors, we might forgive a brave
+knight greater offence than the keeping a simple hound, though it were
+contrary to our express public ordinance.”
+
+Richard kept his eye fixed on the Scot's face, beheld and beholding,
+smiling inwardly at the relief produced by the turn he had given to his
+general accusation.
+
+“So please you, my lord,” said the Scot, “your majesty must be good
+to us poor gentlemen of Scotland in this matter. We are far from home,
+scant of revenues, and cannot support ourselves as your wealthy nobles,
+who have credit of the Lombards. The Saracens shall feel our blows the
+harder that we eat a piece of dried venison from time to time with our
+herbs and barley-cakes.”
+
+“It skills not asking my leave,” said Richard, “since Thomas de Vaux,
+who doth, like all around me, that which is fittest in his own eyes,
+hath already given thee permission for hunting and hawking.”
+
+“For hunting only, and please you,” said the Scot. “But if it please
+your Majesty to indulge me with the privilege of hawking also, and you
+list to trust me with a falcon on fist, I trust I could supply your
+royal mess with some choice waterfowl.”
+
+“I dread me, if thou hadst but the falcon,” said the King, “thou wouldst
+scarce wait for the permission. I wot well it is said abroad that we of
+the line of Anjou resent offence against our forest-laws as highly as we
+would do treason against our crown. To brave and worthy men, however, we
+could pardon either misdemeanour.--But enough of this. I desire to know
+of you, Sir Knight, wherefore, and by whose authority, you took this
+recent journey to the wilderness of the Dead Sea and Engaddi?”
+
+“By order,” replied the knight, “of the Council of Princes of the Holy
+Crusade.”
+
+“And how dared any one to give such an order, when I--not the least,
+surely, in the league--was unacquainted with it?”
+
+“It was not my part, please your highness,” said the Scot, “to inquire
+into such particulars. I am a soldier of the Cross--serving, doubtless,
+for the present, under your highness's banner, and proud of the
+permission to do so, but still one who hath taken on him the holy symbol
+for the rights of Christianity and the recovery of the Holy Sepulchre,
+and bound, therefore, to obey without question the orders of the
+princes and chiefs by whom the blessed enterprise is directed. That
+indisposition should seclude, I trust for but a short time, your
+highness from their councils, in which you hold so potential a voice, I
+must lament with all Christendom; but, as a soldier, I must obey those
+on whom the lawful right of command devolves, or set but an evil example
+in the Christian camp.”
+
+“Thou sayest well,” said King Richard; “and the blame rests not with
+thee, but with those with whom, when it shall please Heaven to raise me
+from this accursed bed of pain and inactivity, I hope to reckon roundly.
+What was the purport of thy message?”
+
+“Methinks, and please your highness,” replied Sir Kenneth, “that were
+best asked of those who sent me, and who can render the reasons of mine
+errand; whereas I can only tell its outward form and purport.”
+
+“Palter not with me, Sir Scot--it were ill for thy safety,” said the
+irritable monarch.
+
+“My safety, my lord,” replied the knight firmly, “I cast behind me as a
+regardless thing when I vowed myself to this enterprise, looking rather
+to my immortal welfare than to that which concerns my earthly body.”
+
+“By the mass,” said King Richard, “thou art a brave fellow! Hark thee,
+Sir Knight, I love the Scottish people; they are hardy, though dogged
+and stubborn, and, I think, true men in the main, though the necessity
+of state has sometimes constrained them to be dissemblers. I deserve
+some love at their hand, for I have voluntarily done what they could not
+by arms have extorted from me any more than from my predecessors, I
+have re-established the fortresses of Roxburgh and Berwick, which lay
+in pledge to England; I have restored your ancient boundaries; and,
+finally, I have renounced a claim to homage upon the crown of England,
+which I thought unjustly forced on you. I have endeavoured to make
+honourable and independent friends, where former kings of England
+attempted only to compel unwilling and rebellious vassals.”
+
+“All this you have done, my Lord King,” said Sir Kenneth, bowing--“all
+this you have done, by your royal treaty with our sovereign at
+Canterbury. Therefore have you me, and many better Scottish men, making
+war against the infidels, under your banners, who would else have been
+ravaging your frontiers in England. If their numbers are now few, it is
+because their lives have been freely waged and wasted.”
+
+“I grant it true,” said the King; “and for the good offices I have done
+your land I require you to remember that, as a principal member of
+the Christian league, I have a right to know the negotiations of my
+confederates. Do me, therefore, the justice to tell me what I have a
+title to be acquainted with, and which I am certain to know more truly
+from you than from others.”
+
+“My lord,” said the Scot, “thus conjured, I will speak the truth; for
+I well believe that your purposes towards the principal object of our
+expedition are single-hearted and honest, and it is more than I dare
+warrant for others of the Holy League. Be pleased, therefore, to know
+my charge was to propose, through the medium of the hermit of Engaddi--a
+holy man, respected and protected by Saladin himself--”
+
+“A continuation of the truce, I doubt not,” said Richard, hastily
+interrupting him.
+
+“No, by Saint Andrew, my liege,” said the Scottish knight; “but the
+establishment of a lasting peace, and the withdrawing our armies from
+Palestine.”
+
+“Saint George!” said Richard, in astonishment. “Ill as I have justly
+thought of them, I could not have dreamed they would have humbled
+themselves to such dishonour. Speak, Sir Kenneth, with what will did you
+carry such a message?”
+
+“With right good will, my lord,” said Kenneth; “because, when we had
+lost our noble leader, under whose guidance alone I hoped for victory,
+I saw none who could succeed him likely to lead us to conquest, and I
+accounted it well in such circumstances to avoid defeat.”
+
+“And on what conditions was this hopeful peace to be contracted?” said
+King Richard, painfully suppressing the passion with which his heart was
+almost bursting.
+
+“These were not entrusted to me, my lord,” answered the Knight of the
+Couchant Leopard. “I delivered them sealed to the hermit.”
+
+“And for what hold you this reverend hermit--for fool, madman, traitor,
+or saint?” said Richard.
+
+“His folly, sire,” replied the shrewd Scottish man, “I hold to be
+assumed to win favour and reverence from the Paynimrie, who regard
+madmen as the inspired of Heaven--at least it seemed to me as exhibited
+only occasionally, and not as mixing, like natural folly, with the
+general tenor of his mind.”
+
+“Shrewdly replied,” said the monarch, throwing himself back on his
+couch, from which he had half-raised himself. “Now of his penitence?”
+
+“His penitence,” continued Kenneth, “appears to me sincere, and the
+fruits of remorse for some dreadful crime, for which he seems, in his
+own opinion, condemned to reprobation.”
+
+“And for his policy?” said King Richard.
+
+“Methinks, my lord,” said the Scottish knight, “he despairs of the
+security of Palestine, as of his own salvation, by any means short of
+a miracle--at least, since the arm of Richard of England hath ceased to
+strike for it.”
+
+“And, therefore, the coward policy of this hermit is like that of these
+miserable princes, who, forgetful of their knighthood and their faith,
+are only resolved and determined when the question is retreat, and
+rather than go forward against an armed Saracen, would trample in their
+flight over a dying ally!”
+
+“Might I so far presume, my Lord King,” said the Scottish knight, “this
+discourse but heats your disease, the enemy from which Christendom
+dreads more evil than from armed hosts of infidels.”
+
+The countenance of King Richard was, indeed, more flushed, and his
+action became more feverishly vehement, as, with clenched hand, extended
+arm, and flashing eyes, he seemed at once to suffer under bodily pain,
+and at the same time under vexation of mind, while his high spirit led
+him to speak on, as if in contempt of both.
+
+“You can flatter, Sir Knight,” he said, “but you escape me not. I must
+know more from you than you have yet told me. Saw you my royal consort
+when at Engaddi?”
+
+“To my knowledge--no, my lord,” replied Sir Kenneth, with considerable
+perturbation, for he remembered the midnight procession in the chapel of
+the rocks.
+
+“I ask you,” said the King, in a sterner voice, “whether you were not in
+the chapel of the Carmelite nuns at Engaddi, and there saw Berengaria,
+Queen of England, and the ladies of her Court, who went thither on
+pilgrimage?”
+
+“My lord,” said Sir Kenneth, “I will speak the truth as in the
+confessional. In a subterranean chapel, to which the anchorite conducted
+me, I beheld a choir of ladies do homage to a relic of the highest
+sanctity; but as I saw not their faces, nor heard their voices, unless
+in the hymns which they chanted, I cannot tell whether the Queen of
+England was of the bevy.”
+
+“And was there no one of these ladies known to you?”
+
+Sir Kenneth stood silent.
+
+“I ask you,” said Richard, raising himself on his elbow, “as a knight
+and a gentleman--and I shall know by your answer how you value either
+character--did you, or did you not, know any lady amongst that band of
+worshippers?”
+
+“My lord,” said Kenneth, not without much hesitation, “I might guess.”
+
+“And I also may guess,” said the King, frowning sternly; “but it is
+enough. Leopard as you are, Sir Knight, beware tempting the lion's paw.
+Hark ye--to become enamoured of the moon would be but an act of folly;
+but to leap from the battlements of a lofty tower, in the wild hope of
+coming within her sphere, were self-destructive madness.”
+
+At this moment some bustling was heard in the outer apartment, and
+the King, hastily changing to his more natural manner, said,
+“Enough--begone--speed to De Vaux, and send him hither with the Arabian
+physician. My life for the faith of the Soldan! Would he but abjure his
+false law, I would aid him with my sword to drive this scum of French
+and Austrians from his dominions, and think Palestine as well ruled by
+him as when her kings were anointed by the decree of Heaven itself.”
+
+The Knight of the Leopard retired, and presently afterwards the
+chamberlain announced a deputation from the Council, who had come to
+wait on the Majesty of England.
+
+“It is well they allow that I am living yet,” was his reply. “Who are
+the reverend ambassadors?”
+
+“The Grand Master of the Templars and the Marquis of Montserrat.”
+
+“Our brother of France loves not sick-beds,” said Richard; “yet, had
+Philip been ill, I had stood by his couch long since.--Jocelyn, lay me
+the couch more fairly--it is tumbled like a stormy sea. Reach me yonder
+steel mirror--pass a comb through my hair and beard. They look, indeed,
+liker a lion's mane than a Christian man's locks. Bring water.”
+
+“My lord,” said the trembling chamberlain, “the leeches say that cold
+water may be fatal.”
+
+“To the foul fiend with the leeches!” replied the monarch; “if they
+cannot cure me, think you I will allow them to torment me?--There,
+then,” he said, after having made his ablutions, “admit the worshipful
+envoys; they will now, I think, scarcely see that disease has made
+Richard negligent of his person.”
+
+The celebrated Master of the Templars was a tall, thin, war-worn man,
+with a slow yet penetrating eye, and a brow on which a thousand dark
+intrigues had stamped a portion of their obscurity. At the head of
+that singular body, to whom their order was everything, and their
+individuality nothing--seeking the advancement of its power, even at
+the hazard of that very religion which the fraternity were originally
+associated to protect--accused of heresy and witchcraft, although by
+their character Christian priests--suspected of secret league with the
+Soldan, though by oath devoted to the protection of the Holy Temple, or
+its recovery--the whole order, and the whole personal character of its
+commander, or Grand Master, was a riddle, at the exposition of which
+most men shuddered. The Grand Master was dressed in his white robes
+of solemnity, and he bore the ABACUS, a mystic staff of office, the
+peculiar form of which has given rise to such singular conjectures and
+commentaries, leading to suspicions that this celebrated fraternity of
+Christian knights were embodied under the foulest symbols of paganism.
+
+Conrade of Montserrat had a much more pleasing exterior than the dark
+and mysterious priest-soldier by whom he was accompanied. He was a
+handsome man, of middle age, or something past that term, bold in the
+field, sagacious in council, gay and gallant in times of festivity; but,
+on the other hand, he was generally accused of versatility, of a narrow
+and selfish ambition, of a desire to extend his own principality,
+without regard to the weal of the Latin kingdom of Palestine, and of
+seeking his own interest, by private negotiations with Saladin, to the
+prejudice of the Christian leaguers.
+
+When the usual salutations had been made by these dignitaries, and
+courteously returned by King Richard, the Marquis of Montserrat
+commenced an explanation of the motives of their visit, sent, as he said
+they were, by the anxious kings and princes who composed the Council of
+the Crusaders, “to inquire into the health of their magnanimous ally,
+the valiant King of England.”
+
+“We know the importance in which the princes of the Council hold our
+health,” replied the English King; “and are well aware how much they
+must have suffered by suppressing all curiosity concerning it for
+fourteen days, for fear, doubtless, of aggravating our disorder, by
+showing their anxiety regarding the event.”
+
+The flow of the Marquis's eloquence being checked, and he himself thrown
+into some confusion by this reply, his more austere companion took up
+the thread of the conversation, and with as much dry and brief gravity
+as was consistent with the presence which he addressed, informed
+the King that they came from the Council, to pray, in the name of
+Christendom, “that he would not suffer his health to be tampered with
+by an infidel physician, said to be dispatched by Saladin, until the
+Council had taken measures to remove or confirm the suspicion which they
+at present conceived did attach itself to the mission of such a person.”
+
+“Grand Master of the Holy and Valiant Order of Knights Templars, and
+you, most noble Marquis of Montserrat,” replied Richard, “if it please
+you to retire into the adjoining pavilion, you shall presently see what
+account we make of the tender remonstrances of our royal and princely
+colleagues in this religious warfare.”
+
+The Marquis and Grand Master retired accordingly; nor had they been
+many minutes in the outward pavilion when the Eastern physician arrived,
+accompanied by the Baron of Gilsland and Kenneth of Scotland. The baron,
+however, was a little later of entering the tent than the other two,
+stopping, perchance, to issue some orders to the warders without.
+
+As the Arabian physician entered, he made his obeisance, after the
+Oriental fashion, to the Marquis and Grand Master, whose dignity was
+apparent, both from their appearance and their bearing. The Grand Master
+returned the salutation with an expression of disdainful coldness, the
+Marquis with the popular courtesy which he habitually practised to men
+of every rank and nation. There was a pause, for the Scottish knight,
+waiting for the arrival of De Vaux, presumed not, of his own authority,
+to enter the tent of the King of England; and during this interval the
+Grand Master sternly demanded of the Moslem, “Infidel, hast thou the
+courage to practise thine art upon the person of an anointed sovereign
+of the Christian host?”
+
+“The sun of Allah,” answered the sage, “shines on the Nazarene as
+well as on the true believer, and His servant dare make no distinction
+betwixt them when called on to exercise the art of healing.”
+
+“Misbelieving Hakim,” said the Grand Master, “or whatsoever they call
+thee for an unbaptized slave of darkness, dost thou well know that thou
+shalt be torn asunder by wild horses should King Richard die under thy
+charge?”
+
+“That were hard justice,” answered the physician, “seeing that I can but
+use human means, and that the issue is written in the book of light.”
+
+“Nay, reverend and valiant Grand Master,” said the Marquis of
+Montserrat, “consider that this learned man is not acquainted with our
+Christian order, adopted in the fear of God, and for the safety of His
+anointed.--Be it known to thee, grave physician, whose skill we doubt
+not, that your wisest course is to repair to the presence of the
+illustrious Council of our Holy League, and there to give account and
+reckoning to such wise and learned leeches as they shall nominate,
+concerning your means of process and cure of this illustrious patient;
+so shall you escape all the danger which, rashly taking such a high
+matter upon your sole answer, you may else most likely incur.”
+
+“My lords,” said El Hakim, “I understand you well. But knowledge hath
+its champions as well as your military art--nay, hath sometimes had its
+martyrs as well as religion. I have the command of my sovereign, the
+Soldan Saladin, to heal this Nazarene King, and, with the blessing
+of the Prophet, I will obey his commands. If I fail, ye wear swords
+thirsting for the blood of the faithful, and I proffer my body to your
+weapons. But I will not reason with one uncircumcised upon the virtue
+of the medicines of which I have obtained knowledge through the grace
+of the Prophet, and I pray you interpose no delay between me and my
+office.”
+
+“Who talks of delay?” said the Baron de Vaux, hastily entering the tent;
+“we have had but too much already. I salute you, my Lord of Montserrat,
+and you, valiant Grand Master. But I must presently pass with this
+learned physician to the bedside of my master.”
+
+“My lord,” said the Marquis, in Norman-French, or the language of
+Ouie, as it was then called, “are you well advised that we came to
+expostulate, on the part of the Council of the Monarchs and Princes
+of the Crusade, against the risk of permitting an infidel and Eastern
+physician to tamper with a health so valuable as that of your master,
+King Richard?”
+
+“Noble Lord Marquis,” replied the Englishman bluntly, “I can neither use
+many words, nor do I delight in listening to them; moreover, I am much
+more ready to believe what my eyes have seen than what my ears have
+heard. I am satisfied that this heathen can cure the sickness of King
+Richard, and I believe and trust he will labour to do so. Time is
+precious. If Mohammed--may God's curse be on him! stood at the door of
+the tent, with such fair purpose as this Adonbec el Hakim entertains,
+I would hold it sin to delay him for a minute. So, give ye God'en, my
+lords.”
+
+“Nay, but,” said Conrade of Montserrat, “the King himself said we should
+be present when this same physician dealt upon him.”
+
+The baron whispered the chamberlain, probably to know whether the
+Marquis spoke truly, and then replied, “My lords, if you will hold your
+patience, you are welcome to enter with us; but if you interrupt, by
+action or threat, this accomplished physician in his duty, be it known
+that, without respect to your high quality, I will enforce your absence
+from Richard's tent; for know, I am so well satisfied of the virtue of
+this man's medicines, that were Richard himself to refuse them, by our
+Lady of Lanercost, I think I could find in my heart to force him to take
+the means of his cure whether he would or no.--Move onward, El Hakim.”
+
+The last word was spoken in the lingua franca, and instantly obeyed by
+the physician. The Grand Master looked grimly on the unceremonious old
+soldier, but, on exchanging a glance with the Marquis, smoothed his
+frowning brow as well as he could, and both followed De Vaux and the
+Arabian into the inner tent, where Richard lay expecting them, with that
+impatience with which the sick man watches the step of his physician.
+Sir Kenneth, whose attendance seemed neither asked nor prohibited, felt
+himself, by the circumstances in which he stood, entitled to follow
+these high dignitaries; but, conscious of his inferior power and rank,
+remained aloof during the scene which took place.
+
+Richard, when they entered his apartment, immediately exclaimed, “So ho!
+a goodly fellowship come to see Richard take his leap in the dark.
+My noble allies, I greet you as the representatives of our assembled
+league; Richard will again be amongst you in his former fashion, or ye
+shall bear to the grave what is left of him.--De Vaux, lives he or dies
+he, thou hast the thanks of thy prince. There is yet another--but this
+fever hath wasted my eyesight. What, the bold Scot, who would climb
+heaven without a ladder! He is welcome too.--Come, Sir Hakim, to the
+work, to the work!”
+
+The physician, who had already informed himself of the various symptoms
+of the King's illness, now felt his pulse for a long time, and with deep
+attention, while all around stood silent, and in breathless expectation.
+The sage next filled a cup with spring water, and dipped into it the
+small red purse, which, as formerly, he took from his bosom. When he
+seemed to think it sufficiently medicated, he was about to offer it to
+the sovereign, who prevented him by saying, “Hold an instant. Thou hast
+felt my pulse--let me lay my finger on thine. I too, as becomes a good
+knight, know something of thine art.”
+
+The Arabian yielded his hand without hesitation, and his long, slender
+dark fingers were for an instant enclosed, and almost buried, in the
+large enfoldment of King Richard's hand.
+
+“His blood beats calm as an infant's,” said the King; “so throbs not
+theirs who poison princes. De Vaux, whether we live or die, dismiss this
+Hakim with honour and safety.--Commend us, friend, to the noble Saladin.
+Should I die, it is without doubt of his faith; should I live, it will
+be to thank him as a warrior would desire to be thanked.”
+
+He then raised himself in bed, took the cup in his hand, and turning
+to the Marquis and the Grand Master--“Mark what I say, and let my royal
+brethren pledge me in Cyprus wine, 'To the immortal honour of the first
+Crusader who shall strike lance or sword on the gate of Jerusalem; and
+to the shame and eternal infamy of whomsoever shall turn back from the
+plough on which he hath laid his hand!'”
+
+He drained the cup to the bottom, resigned it to the Arabian, and sunk
+back, as if exhausted, upon the cushions which were arranged to receive
+him. The physician then, with silent but expressive signs, directed
+that all should leave the tent excepting himself and De Vaux, whom
+no remonstrance could induce to withdraw. The apartment was cleared
+accordingly.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ And now I will unclasp a secret book,
+ And, to your quick-conceiving discontent,
+ I'll read you matter deep and dangerous.
+ HENRY IV., PART I.
+
+The Marquis of Montserrat and the Grand Master of the Knights Templars
+stood together in the front of the royal pavilion, within which this
+singular scene had passed, and beheld a strong guard of bills and bows
+drawn out to form a circle around it, and keep at distance all which
+might disturb the sleeping monarch. The soldiers wore the downcast,
+silent, and sullen looks with which they trail their arms at a funeral,
+and stepped with such caution that you could not hear a buckler ring
+or a sword clatter, though so many men in armour were moving around the
+tent. They lowered their weapons in deep reverence as the dignitaries
+passed through their files, but with the same profound silence.
+
+“There is a change of cheer among these island dogs,” said the Grand
+Master to Conrade, when they had passed Richard's guards. “What hoarse
+tumult and revel used to be before this pavilion!--nought but pitching
+the bar, hurling the ball, wrestling, roaring of songs, clattering of
+wine pots, and quaffing of flagons among these burly yeomen, as if they
+were holding some country wake, with a Maypole in the midst of them
+instead of a royal standard.”
+
+“Mastiffs are a faithful race,” said Conrade; “and the King their Master
+has won their love by being ready to wrestle, brawl, or revel amongst
+the foremost of them, whenever the humour seized him.”
+
+“He is totally compounded of humours,” said the Grand Master. “Marked
+you the pledge he gave us! instead of a prayer, over his grace-cup
+yonder.”
+
+“He would have felt it a grace-cup, and a well-spiced one too,” said
+the Marquis, “were Saladin like any other Turk that ever wore turban,
+or turned him to Mecca at call of the muezzin. But he affects faith, and
+honour, and generosity, as if it were for an unbaptized dog like him to
+practise the virtuous bearing of a Christian knight. It is said he hath
+applied to Richard to be admitted within the pale of chivalry.”
+
+“By Saint Bernard!” exclaimed the Grand Master, “it were time then
+to throw off our belts and spurs, Sir Conrade, deface our armorial
+bearings, and renounce our burgonets, if the highest honour of
+Christianity were conferred on an unchristened Turk of tenpence.”
+
+“You rate the Soldan cheap,” replied the Marquis; “yet though he be a
+likely man, I have seen a better heathen sold for forty pence at the
+bagnio.”
+
+They were now near their horses, which stood at some distance from the
+royal tent, prancing among the gallant train of esquires and pages by
+whom they were attended, when Conrade, after a moment's pause, proposed
+that they should enjoy the coolness of the evening breeze which had
+arisen, and, dismissing their steeds and attendants, walk homewards to
+their own quarters through the lines of the extended Christian camp. The
+Grand Master assented, and they proceeded to walk together accordingly,
+avoiding, as if by mutual consent, the more inhabited parts of the
+canvas city, and tracing the broad esplanade which lay between the tents
+and the external defences, where they could converse in private, and
+unmarked, save by the sentinels as they passed them.
+
+They spoke for a time upon the military points and preparations for
+defence; but this sort of discourse, in which neither seemed to take
+interest, at length died away, and there was a long pause, which
+terminated by the Marquis of Montserrat stopping short, like a man who
+has formed a sudden resolution, and gazing for some moments on the dark,
+inflexible countenance of the Grand Master, he at length addressed him
+thus: “Might it consist with your valour and sanctity, reverend Sir
+Giles Amaury, I would pray you for once to lay aside the dark visor
+which you wear, and to converse with a friend barefaced.”
+
+The Templar half smiled.
+
+“There are light-coloured masks,” he said, “as well as dark visors, and
+the one conceals the natural features as completely as the other.”
+
+“Be it so,” said the Marquis, putting his hand to his chin, and
+withdrawing it with the action of one who unmasks himself; “there lies
+my disguise. And now, what think you, as touching the interests of your
+own order, of the prospects of this Crusade?”
+
+“This is tearing the veil from my thoughts rather than exposing your
+own,” said the Grand Master; “yet I will reply with a parable told to me
+by a santon of the desert. 'A certain farmer prayed to Heaven for rain,
+and murmured when it fell not at his need. To punish his impatience,
+Allah,' said the santon, 'sent the Euphrates upon his farm, and he was
+destroyed, with all his possessions, even by the granting of his own
+wishes.'”
+
+“Most truly spoken,” said the Marquis Conrade. “Would that the ocean had
+swallowed up nineteen parts of the armaments of these Western princes!
+What remained would better have served the purpose of the Christian
+nobles of Palestine, the wretched remnant of the Latin kingdom of
+Jerusalem. Left to ourselves, we might have bent to the storm; or,
+moderately supported with money and troops, we might have compelled
+Saladin to respect our valour, and grant us peace and protection on easy
+terms. But from the extremity of danger with which this powerful Crusade
+threatens the Soldan, we cannot suppose, should it pass over, that the
+Saracen will suffer any one of us to hold possessions or principalities
+in Syria, far less permit the existence of the Christian military
+fraternities, from whom they have experienced so much mischief.”
+
+“Ay, but,” said the Templar, “these adventurous Crusaders may succeed,
+and again plant the Cross on the bulwarks of Zion.”
+
+“And what will that advantage either the Order of the Templars, or
+Conrade of Montserrat?” said the Marquis.
+
+“You it may advantage,” replied the Grand Master. “Conrade of Montserrat
+might become Conrade King of Jerusalem.”
+
+“That sounds like something,” said the Marquis, “and yet it rings but
+hollow. Godfrey of Bouillon might well choose the crown of thorns for
+his emblem. Grand Master, I will confess to you I have caught some
+attachment to the Eastern form of government--a pure and simple
+monarchy should consist but of king and subjects. Such is the simple and
+primitive structure--a shepherd and his flock. All this internal chain
+of feudal dependance is artificial and sophisticated; and I would rather
+hold the baton of my poor marquisate with a firm gripe, and wield
+it after my pleasure, than the sceptre of a monarch, to be in effect
+restrained and curbed by the will of as many proud feudal barons as hold
+land under the Assizes of Jerusalem. [The Assises de Jerusalem were
+the digest of feudal law, composed by Godfrey of Boulogne, for the
+government of the Latin kingdom of Palestine, when reconquered from the
+Saracens. “It was composed with advice of the patriarch and barons,
+the clergy and laity, and is,” says the historian Gibbon, “a precious
+monument of feudatory jurisprudence, founded upon those principles
+of freedom which were essential to the system.”] A king should tread
+freely, Grand Master, and should not be controlled by here a ditch, and
+there a fence-here a feudal privilege, and there a mail-clad baron with
+his sword in his hand to maintain it. To sum the whole, I am aware that
+Guy de Lusignan's claims to the throne would be preferred to mine, if
+Richard recovers, and has aught to say in the choice.”
+
+“Enough,” said the Grand Master; “thou hast indeed convinced me of thy
+sincerity. Others may hold the same opinions, but few, save Conrade of
+Montserrat, dared frankly avow that he desires not the restitution of
+the kingdom of Jerusalem, but rather prefers being master of a portion
+of its fragments--like the barbarous islanders, who labour not for the
+deliverance of a goodly vessel from the billows, expecting rather to
+enrich themselves at the expense of the wreck.”
+
+“Thou wilt not betray my counsel?” said Conrade, looking sharply and
+suspiciously. “Know, for certain, that my tongue shall never wrong my
+head, nor my hand forsake the defence of either. Impeach me if thou
+wilt--I am prepared to defend myself in the lists against the best
+Templar who ever laid lance in rest.”
+
+“Yet thou start'st somewhat suddenly for so bold a steed,” said the
+Grand Master. “However, I swear to thee by the Holy Temple, which our
+Order is sworn to defend, that I will keep counsel with thee as a true
+comrade.”
+
+“By which Temple?” said the Marquis of Montserrat, whose love of sarcasm
+often outran his policy and discretion; “swearest thou by that on the
+hill of Zion, which was built by King Solomon, or by that symbolical,
+emblematical edifice, which is said to be spoken of in the councils
+held in the vaults of your Preceptories, as something which infers the
+aggrandizement of thy valiant and venerable Order?”
+
+The Templar scowled upon him with an eye of death, but answered calmly,
+“By whatever Temple I swear, be assured, Lord Marquis, my oath is
+sacred. I would I knew how to bind THEE by one of equal obligation.”
+
+“I will swear truth to thee,” said the Marquis, laughing, “by the
+earl's coronet, which I hope to convert, ere these wars are over, into
+something better. It feels cold on my brow, that same slight coronal;
+a duke's cap of maintenance were a better protection against such a
+night-breeze as now blows, and a king's crown more preferable still,
+being lined with comfortable ermine and velvet. In a word, our interests
+bind us together; for think not, Lord Grand Master, that, were these
+allied princes to regain Jerusalem, and place a king of their own
+choosing there, they would suffer your Order, any more than my poor
+marquisate, to retain the independence which we now hold. No, by Our
+Lady! In such case, the proud Knights of Saint John must again spread
+plasters and dress plague sores in the hospitals; and you, most puissant
+and venerable Knights of the Temple, must return to your condition of
+simple men-at-arms, sleep three on a pallet, and mount two upon one
+horse, as your present seal still expresses to have been your ancient
+most simple custom.”
+
+“The rank, privileges, and opulence of our Order prevent so much
+degradation as you threaten,” said the Templar haughtily.
+
+“These are your bane,” said Conrade of Montserrat; “and you, as well
+as I, reverend Grand Master, know that, were the allied princes to be
+successful in Palestine, it would be their first point of policy to
+abate the independence of your Order, which, but for the protection of
+our holy father the Pope, and the necessity of employing your valour in
+the conquest of Palestine, you would long since have experienced. Give
+them complete success, and you will be flung aside, as the splinters of
+a broken lance are tossed out of the tilt-yard.”
+
+“There may be truth in what you say,” said the Templar, darkly smiling.
+“But what were our hopes should the allies withdraw their forces, and
+leave Palestine in the grasp of Saladin?”
+
+“Great and assured,” replied Conrade. “The Soldan would give large
+provinces to maintain at his behest a body of well-appointed Frankish
+lances. In Egypt, in Persia, a hundred such auxiliaries, joined to his
+own light cavalry, would turn the battle against the most fearful odds.
+This dependence would be but for a time--perhaps during the life of
+this enterprising Soldan; but in the East empires arise like mushrooms.
+Suppose him dead, and us strengthened with a constant succession of
+fiery and adventurous spirits from Europe, what might we not hope to
+achieve, uncontrolled by these monarchs, whose dignity throws us at
+present into the shade--and, were they to remain here, and succeed in
+this expedition, would willingly consign us for ever to degradation and
+dependence?”
+
+“You say well, my Lord Marquis,” said the Grand Master, “and your words
+find an echo in my bosom. Yet must we be cautious--Philip of France is
+wise as well as valiant.”
+
+“True, and will be therefore the more easily diverted from an expedition
+to which, in a moment of enthusiasm, or urged by his nobles, he rashly
+bound himself. He is jealous of King Richard, his natural enemy, and
+longs to return to prosecute plans of ambition nearer to Paris than
+Palestine. Any fair pretence will serve him for withdrawing from a scene
+in which he is aware he is wasting the force of his kingdom.”
+
+“And the Duke of Austria?” said the Templar.
+
+“Oh, touching the Duke,” returned Conrade, “his self-conceit and folly
+lead him to the same conclusions as do Philip's policy and wisdom. He
+conceives himself, God help the while, ungratefully treated, because
+men's mouths--even those of his own MINNE-SINGERS [The German minstrels
+were so termed.]--are filled with the praises of King Richard, whom he
+fears and hates, and in whose harm he would rejoice, like those unbred,
+dastardly curs, who, if the foremost of the pack is hurt by the gripe of
+the wolf, are much more likely to assail the sufferer from behind than
+to come to his assistance. But wherefore tell I this to thee, save to
+show that I am in sincerity in desiring that this league be broken up,
+and the country freed of these great monarchs with their hosts? And thou
+well knowest, and hast thyself seen, how all the princes of influence
+and power, one alone excepted, are eager to enter into treaty with the
+Soldan.”
+
+“I acknowledge it,” said the Templar; “he were blind that had not seen
+this in their last deliberations. But lift yet thy mask an inch higher,
+and tell me thy real reason for pressing upon the Council that Northern
+Englishman, or Scot, or whatever you call yonder Knight of the Leopard,
+to carry their proposals for a treaty?”
+
+“There was a policy in it,” replied the Italian. “His character of
+native of Britain was sufficient to meet what Saladin required, who knew
+him to belong to the band of Richard; while his character of Scot, and
+certain other personal grudges which I wot of, rendered it most unlikely
+that our envoy should, on his return, hold any communication with the
+sick-bed of Richard, to whom his presence was ever unacceptable.”
+
+“Oh, too finespun policy,” said the Grand Master; “trust me, that
+Italian spiders' webs will never bind this unshorn Samson of the
+Isle--well if you can do it with new cords, and those of the toughest.
+See you not that the envoy whom you have selected so carefully hath
+brought us, in this physician, the means of restoring the lion-hearted,
+bull-necked Englishman to prosecute his Crusading enterprise. And so
+soon as he is able once more to rush on, which of the princes dare hold
+back? They must follow him for very shame, although they would march
+under the banner of Satan as soon.”
+
+“Be content,” said Conrade of Montserrat; “ere this physician, if he
+work by anything short of miraculous agency, can accomplish Richard's
+cure, it may be possible to put some open rupture betwixt the
+Frenchman--at least the Austrian--and his allies of England, so that
+the breach shall be irreconcilable; and Richard may arise from his bed,
+perhaps to command his own native troops, but never again, by his sole
+energy, to wield the force of the whole Crusade.”
+
+“Thou art a willing archer,” said the Templar; “but, Conrade of
+Montserrat, thy bow is over-slack to carry an arrow to the mark.”
+
+He then stopped short, cast a suspicious glance to see that no one
+overheard him, and taking Conrade by the hand, pressed it eagerly as he
+looked the Italian in the face, and repeated slowly, “Richard arise from
+his bed, sayest thou? Conrade, he must never arise!”
+
+The Marquis of Montserrat started. “What! spoke you of Richard of
+England--of Coeur de Lion--the champion of Christendom?”
+
+His cheek turned pale and his knees trembled as he spoke. The Templar
+looked at him, with his iron visage contorted into a smile of contempt.
+
+“Knowest thou what thou look'st like, Sir Conrade, at this moment? Not
+like the politic and valiant Marquis of Montserrat, not like him
+who would direct the Council of Princes and determine the fate of
+empires--but like a novice, who, stumbling upon a conjuration in his
+master's book of gramarye, has raised the devil when he least thought of
+it, and now stands terrified at the spirit which appears before him.”
+
+“I grant you,” said Conrade, recovering himself, “that--unless some
+other sure road could be discovered--thou hast hinted at that which
+leads most direct to our purpose. But, blessed Mary! we shall become the
+curse of all Europe, the malediction of every one, from the Pope on his
+throne to the very beggar at the church gate, who, ragged and leprous,
+in the last extremity of human wretchedness, shall bless himself that he
+is neither Giles Amaury nor Conrade of Montserrat.”
+
+“If thou takest it thus,” said the Grand Master, with the same composure
+which characterized him all through this remarkable dialogue, “let us
+hold there has nothing passed between us--that we have spoken in our
+sleep--have awakened, and the vision is gone.”
+
+“It never can depart,” answered Conrade.
+
+“Visions of ducal crowns and kingly diadems are, indeed, somewhat
+tenacious of their place in the imagination,” replied the Grand Master.
+
+“Well,” answered Conrade, “let me but first try to break peace between
+Austria and England.”
+
+They parted. Conrade remained standing still upon the spot, and watching
+the flowing white cloak of the Templar as he stalked slowly away, and
+gradually disappeared amid the fast-sinking darkness of the Oriental
+night. Proud, ambitious, unscrupulous, and politic, the Marquis of
+Montserrat was yet not cruel by nature. He was a voluptuary and an
+epicurean, and, like many who profess this character, was averse,
+even upon selfish motives, from inflicting pain or witnessing acts of
+cruelty; and he retained also a general sense of respect for his own
+reputation, which sometimes supplies the want of the better principle by
+which reputation is to be maintained.
+
+“I have,” he said, as his eyes still watched the point at which he had
+seen the last slight wave of the Templar's mantle--“I have, in truth,
+raised the devil with a vengeance! Who would have thought this stern,
+ascetic Grand Master, whose whole fortune and misfortune is merged in
+that of his order, would be willing to do more for its advancement than
+I who labour for my own interest? To check this wild Crusade was my
+motive, indeed, but I durst not think on the ready mode which this
+determined priest has dared to suggest. Yet it is the surest--perhaps
+even the safest.”
+
+Such were the Marquis's meditations, when his muttered soliloquy was
+broken by a voice from a little distance, which proclaimed with the
+emphatic tone of a herald, “Remember the Holy Sepulchre!”
+
+The exhortation was echoed from post to post, for it was the duty of
+the sentinels to raise this cry from time to time upon their periodical
+watch, that the host of the Crusaders might always have in their
+remembrance the purpose of their being in arms. But though Conrade was
+familiar with the custom, and had heard the warning voice on all former
+occasions as a matter of habit, yet it came at the present moment so
+strongly in contact with his own train of thought, that it seemed a
+voice from Heaven warning him against the iniquity which his heart
+meditated. He looked around anxiously, as if, like the patriarch of
+old, though from very different circumstances, he was expecting some
+ram caught in a thicket some substitution for the sacrifice which his
+comrade proposed to offer, not to the Supreme Being, but to the Moloch
+of their own ambition. As he looked, the broad folds of the ensign of
+England, heavily distending itself to the failing night-breeze, caught
+his eye. It was displayed upon an artificial mound, nearly in the midst
+of the camp, which perhaps of old some Hebrew chief or champion had
+chosen as a memorial of his place of rest. If so, the name was now
+forgotten, and the Crusaders had christened it Saint George's
+Mount, because from that commanding height the banner of England was
+supereminently displayed, as if an emblem of sovereignty over the many
+distinguished, noble, and even royal ensigns, which floated in lower
+situations.
+
+A quick intellect like that of Conrade catches ideas from the glance of
+a moment. A single look on the standard seemed to dispel the uncertainty
+of mind which had affected him. He walked to his pavilion with the hasty
+and determined step of one who has adopted a plan which he is resolved
+to achieve, dismissed the almost princely train who waited to attend
+him, and, as he committed himself to his couch, muttered his amended
+resolution, that the milder means are to be tried before the more
+desperate are resorted to.
+
+“To-morrow,” he said, “I sit at the board of the Archduke of Austria. We
+will see what can be done to advance our purpose before prosecuting the
+dark suggestions of this Templar.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+ One thing is certain in our Northern land--
+ Allow that birth or valour, wealth or wit,
+ Give each precedence to their possessor,
+ Envy, that follows on such eminence,
+ As comes the lyme-hound on the roebuck's trace,
+ Shall pull them down each one.
+ SIR DAVID LINDSAY.
+
+Leopold, Grand Duke of Austria, was the first possessor of that noble
+country to whom the princely rank belonged. He had been raised to the
+ducal sway in the German Empire on account of his near relationship to
+the Emperor, Henry the Stern, and held under his government the finest
+provinces which are watered by the Danube. His character has been
+stained in history on account of one action of violence and perfidy,
+which arose out of these very transactions in the Holy Land; and yet
+the shame of having made Richard a prisoner when he returned through
+his dominions; unattended and in disguise, was not one which flowed from
+Leopold's natural disposition. He was rather a weak and a vain than
+an ambitious or tyrannical prince. His mental powers resembled the
+qualities of his person. He was tall, strong, and handsome, with a
+complexion in which red and white were strongly contrasted, and had long
+flowing locks of fair hair. But there was an awkwardness in his gait
+which seemed as if his size was not animated by energy sufficient to
+put in motion such a mass; and in the same manner, wearing the richest
+dresses, it always seemed as if they became him not. As a prince, he
+appeared too little familiar with his own dignity; and being often at
+a loss how to assert his authority when the occasion demanded it, he
+frequently thought himself obliged to recover, by acts and expressions
+of ill-timed violence, the ground which might have been easily and
+gracefully maintained by a little more presence of mind in the beginning
+of the controversy.
+
+Not only were these deficiencies visible to others, but the Archduke
+himself could not but sometimes entertain a painful consciousness that
+he was not altogether fit to maintain and assert the high rank which he
+had acquired; and to this was joined the strong, and sometimes the just,
+suspicion that others esteemed him lightly accordingly.
+
+When he first joined the Crusade, with a most princely attendance,
+Leopold had desired much to enjoy the friendship and intimacy of
+Richard, and had made such advances towards cultivating his regard as
+the King of England ought, in policy, to have received and answered.
+But the Archduke, though not deficient in bravery, was so infinitely
+inferior to Coeur de Lion in that ardour of mind which wooed danger as a
+bride, that the King very soon held him in a certain degree of contempt.
+Richard, also, as a Norman prince, a people with whom temperance was
+habitual, despised the inclination of the German for the pleasures of
+the table, and particularly his liberal indulgence in the use of wine.
+For these, and other personal reasons, the King of England very soon
+looked upon the Austrian Prince with feelings of contempt, which he was
+at no pains to conceal or modify, and which, therefore, were speedily
+remarked, and returned with deep hatred, by the suspicious Leopold. The
+discord between them was fanned by the secret and politic arts of Philip
+of France, one of the most sagacious monarchs of the time, who, dreading
+the fiery and overbearing character of Richard, considering him as his
+natural rival, and feeling offended, moreover, at the dictatorial manner
+in which he, a vassal of France for his Continental domains, conducted
+himself towards his liege lord, endeavoured to strengthen his own party,
+and weaken that of Richard, by uniting the Crusading princes of inferior
+degree in resistance to what he termed the usurping authority of the
+King of England. Such was the state of politics and opinions entertained
+by the Archduke of Austria, when Conrade of Montserrat resolved upon
+employing his jealousy of England as the means of dissolving, or
+loosening at least, the league of the Crusaders.
+
+The time which he chose for his visit was noon; and the pretence, to
+present the Archduke with some choice Cyprus wine which had lately
+fallen into his hands, and discuss its comparative merits with those of
+Hungary and of the Rhine. An intimation of his purpose was, of course,
+answered by a courteous invitation to partake of the Archducal meal, and
+every effort was used to render it fitting the splendour of a sovereign
+prince. Yet the refined taste of the Italian saw more cumbrous profusion
+than elegance or splendour in the display of provisions under which the
+board groaned.
+
+The Germans, though still possessing the martial and frank character of
+their ancestors--who subdued the Roman Empire--had retained withal
+no slight tinge of their barbarism. The practices and principles of
+chivalry were not carried to such a nice pitch amongst them as amongst
+the French and English knights, nor were they strict observers of the
+prescribed rules of society, which among those nations were supposed
+to express the height of civilization. Sitting at the table of the
+Archduke, Conrade was at once stunned and amused with the clang of
+Teutonic sounds assaulting his ears on all sides, notwithstanding the
+solemnity of a princely banquet. Their dress seemed equally fantastic to
+him, many of the Austrian nobles retaining their long beards, and
+almost all of them wearing short jerkins of various colours, cut, and
+flourished, and fringed in a manner not common in Western Europe.
+
+Numbers of dependants, old and young, attended in the pavilion, mingled
+at times in the conversation, received from their masters the relics of
+the entertainment, and devoured them as they stood behind the backs
+of the company. Jesters, dwarfs, and minstrels were there in unusual
+numbers, and more noisy and intrusive than they were permitted to be in
+better regulated society. As they were allowed to share freely in the
+wine, which flowed round in large quantities, their licensed tumult was
+the more excessive.
+
+All this while, and in the midst of a clamour and confusion which would
+better have become a German tavern during a fair than the tent of a
+sovereign prince, the Archduke was waited upon with a minuteness of form
+and observance which showed how anxious he was to maintain rigidly the
+state and character to which his elevation had entitled him. He was
+served on the knee, and only by pages of noble blood, fed upon plate of
+silver, and drank his Tokay and Rhenish wines from a cup of gold. His
+ducal mantle was splendidly adorned with ermine, his coronet might have
+equalled in value a royal crown, and his feet, cased in velvet shoes
+(the length of which, peaks included, might be two feet), rested upon
+a footstool of solid silver. But it served partly to intimate the
+character of the man, that, although desirous to show attention to the
+Marquis of Montserrat, whom he had courteously placed at his right hand,
+he gave much more of his attention to his SPRUCH-SPRECHER--that is, his
+man of conversation, or SAYER-OF-SAYINGS--who stood behind the Duke's
+right shoulder.
+
+This personage was well attired in a cloak and doublet of black velvet,
+the last of which was decorated with various silver and gold coins
+stitched upon it, in memory of the munificent princes who had conferred
+them, and bearing a short staff to which also bunches of silver coins
+were attached by rings, which he jingled by way of attracting attention
+when he was about to say anything which he judged worthy of it. This
+person's capacity in the household of the Archduke was somewhat betwixt
+that of a minstrel and a counsellor. He was by turns a flatterer, a
+poet, and an orator; and those who desired to be well with the Duke
+generally studied to gain the good-will of the SPRUCH-SPRECHER.
+
+Lest too much of this officer's wisdom should become tiresome, the
+Duke's other shoulder was occupied by his HOFF-NARR, or court-jester,
+called Jonas Schwanker, who made almost as much noise with his fool's
+cap, bells, and bauble, as did the orator, or man of talk, with his
+jingling baton.
+
+These two personages threw out grave and comic nonsense alternately;
+while their master, laughing or applauding them himself, yet carefully
+watched the countenance of his noble guest, to discern what impressions
+so accomplished a cavalier received from this display of Austrian
+eloquence and wit. It is hard to say whether the man of wisdom or the
+man of folly contributed most to the amusement of the party, or stood
+highest in the estimation of their princely master; but the sallies of
+both seemed excellently well received. Sometimes they became rivals for
+the conversation, and clanged their flappers in emulation of each other
+with a most alarming contention; but, in general, they seemed on such
+good terms, and so accustomed to support each other's play, that the
+SPRUCH-SPRECHER often condescended to follow up the jester's witticisms
+with an explanation, to render them more obvious to the capacity of
+the audience, so that his wisdom became a sort of commentary on the
+buffoon's folly. And sometimes, in requital, the HOFF-NARR, with a pithy
+jest, wound up the conclusion of the orator's tedious harangue.
+
+Whatever his real sentiments might be, Conrade took especial care that
+his countenance should express nothing but satisfaction with what he
+heard, and smiled or applauded as zealously, to all appearance, as the
+Archduke himself at the solemn folly of the SPRUCH-SPRECHER and the
+gibbering wit of the fool. In fact, he watched carefully until the one
+or other should introduce some topic favourable to the purpose which was
+uppermost in his mind.
+
+It was not long ere the King of England was brought on the carpet by the
+jester, who had been accustomed to consider Dickon of the Broom (which
+irreverent epithet he substituted for Richard Plantagenet) as a subject
+of mirth, acceptable and inexhaustible. The orator, indeed, was silent,
+and it was only when applied to by Conrade that he observed, “The
+GENISTA, or broom-plant, was an emblem of humility; and it would be well
+when those who wore it would remember the warning.”
+
+The allusion to the illustrious badge of Plantagenet was thus rendered
+sufficiently manifest, and Jonas Schwanker observed that they who
+humbled themselves had been exalted with a vengeance. “Honour unto whom
+honour is due,” answered the Marquis of Montserrat. “We have all had
+some part in these marches and battles, and methinks other princes might
+share a little in the renown which Richard of England engrosses amongst
+minstrels and MINNE-SINGERS. Has no one of the joyeuse science here
+present a song in praise of the royal Archduke of Austria, our princely
+entertainer?”
+
+Three minstrels emulously stepped forward with voice and harp. Two were
+silenced with difficulty by the SPRUCH-SPRECHER, who seemed to act as
+master of the revels, and a hearing was at length procured for the
+poet preferred, who sung, in high German, stanzas which may be thus
+translated:--
+
+“What brave chief shall head the forces, Where the red-cross legions
+gather? Best of horsemen, best of horses, Highest head and fairest
+feather.”
+
+Here the orator, jingling his staff, interrupted the bard to intimate to
+the party--what they might not have inferred from the description--that
+their royal host was the party indicated, and a full-crowned goblet went
+round to the acclamation, HOCH LEBE DER HERZOG LEOPOLD! Another stanza
+followed:--
+
+“Ask not Austria why, 'midst princes, Still her banner rises highest;
+Ask as well the strong-wing'd eagle, Why to heaven he soars the
+highest.”
+
+“The eagle,” said the expounder of dark sayings, “is the cognizance of
+our noble lord the Archduke--of his royal Grace, I would say--and the
+eagle flies the highest and nearest to the sun of all the feathered
+creation.”
+
+“The lion hath taken a spring above the eagle,” said Conrade carelessly.
+
+The Archduke reddened, and fixed his eyes on the speaker, while the
+SPRUCH-SPRECHER answered, after a minute's consideration, “The Lord
+Marquis will pardon me--a lion cannot fly above an eagle, because no
+lion hath got wings.”
+
+“Except the lion of Saint Mark,” responded the jester.
+
+“That is the Venetian's banner,” said the Duke; “but assuredly that
+amphibious race, half nobles, half merchants, will not dare to place
+their rank in comparison with ours.”
+
+“Nay, it was not of the Venetian lion that I spoke,” said the Marquis of
+Montserrat, “but of the three lions passant of England. Formerly, it is
+said, they were leopards; but now they are become lions at all points,
+and must take precedence of beast, fish, or fowl, or woe worth the
+gainstander.”
+
+“Mean you seriously, my lord?” said the Austrian, now considerably
+flushed with wine. “Think you that Richard of England asserts any
+pre-eminence over the free sovereigns who have been his voluntary allies
+in this Crusade?”
+
+“I know not but from circumstances,” answered Conrade. “Yonder hangs
+his banner alone in the midst of our camp, as if he were king and
+generalissimo of our whole Christian army.”
+
+“And do you endure this so patiently, and speak of it so coldly?” said
+the Archduke.
+
+“Nay, my lord,” answered Conrade, “it cannot concern the poor Marquis of
+Montserrat to contend against an injury patiently submitted to by
+such potent princes as Philip of France and Leopold of Austria. What
+dishonour you are pleased to submit to cannot be a disgrace to me.”
+
+Leopold closed his fist, and struck on the table with violence.
+
+“I have told Philip of this,” he said. “I have often told him that it
+was our duty to protect the inferior princes against the usurpation
+of this islander; but he answers me ever with cold respects of their
+relations together as suzerain and vassal, and that it were impolitic in
+him to make an open breach at this time and period.”
+
+“The world knows that Philip is wise,” said Conrade, “and will judge his
+submission to be policy. Yours, my lord, you can yourself alone account
+for; but I doubt not you have deep reasons for submitting to English
+domination.”
+
+“I submit!” said Leopold indignantly--“I, the Archduke of Austria, so
+important and vital a limb of the Holy Roman Empire--I submit myself to
+this king of half an island, this grandson of a Norman bastard! No, by
+Heaven! The camp and all Christendom shall see that I know how to right
+myself, and whether I yield ground one inch to the English bandog.--Up,
+my lieges and merry men; up and follow me! We will--and that without
+losing one instant--place the eagle of Austria where she shall float as
+high as ever floated the cognizance of king or kaiser.”
+
+With that he started from his seat, and amidst the tumultuous cheering
+of his guests and followers, made for the door of the pavilion, and
+seized his own banner, which stood pitched before it.
+
+“Nay, my lord,” said Conrade, affecting to interfere, “it will blemish
+your wisdom to make an affray in the camp at this hour; and perhaps it
+is better to submit to the usurpation of England a little longer than
+to--”
+
+“Not an hour, not a moment longer,” vociferated the Duke; and with the
+banner in his hand, and followed by his shouting guests and attendants,
+marched hastily to the central mount, from which the banner of England
+floated, and laid his hand on the standard-spear, as if to pluck it from
+the ground.
+
+“My master, my dear master!” said Jonas Schwanker, throwing his arms
+about the Duke, “take heed--lions have teeth--”
+
+“And eagles have claws,” said the Duke, not relinquishing his hold on
+the banner-staff, yet hesitating to pull it from the ground.
+
+The speaker of sentences, notwithstanding such was his occupation, had
+nevertheless some intervals of sound sense. He clashed his staff loudly,
+and Leopold, as if by habit, turned his head towards his man of counsel.
+
+“The eagle is king among the fowls of the air,” said the
+SPRUCH-SPRECHER, “as is the lion among the beasts of the field--each has
+his dominion, separated as wide as England and Germany. Do thou, noble
+eagle, no dishonour to the princely lion, but let your banners remain
+floating in peace side by side.”
+
+Leopold withdrew his hand from the banner-spear, and looked round for
+Conrade of Montserrat, but he saw him not; for the Marquis, so soon as
+he saw the mischief afoot, had withdrawn himself from the crowd, taking
+care, in the first place, to express before several neutral persons his
+regret that the Archduke should have chosen the hours after dinner to
+avenge any wrong of which he might think he had a right to complain. Not
+seeing his guest, to whom he wished more particularly to have addressed
+himself, the Archduke said aloud that, having no wish to breed
+dissension in the army of the Cross, he did but vindicate his own
+privileges and right to stand upon an equality with the King of England,
+without desiring, as he might have done, to advance his banner--which he
+derived from emperors, his progenitors--above that of a mere descendant
+of the Counts of Anjou; and in the meantime he commanded a cask of wine
+to be brought hither and pierced, for regaling the bystanders, who,
+with tuck of drum and sound of music, quaffed many a carouse round the
+Austrian standard.
+
+This disorderly scene was not acted without a degree of noise, which
+alarmed the whole camp.
+
+The critical hour had arrived at which the physician, according to the
+rules of his art, had predicted that his royal patient might be awakened
+with safety, and the sponge had been applied for that purpose; and
+the leech had not made many observations ere he assured the Baron of
+Gilsland that the fever had entirely left his sovereign, and that,
+such was the happy strength of his constitution, it would not be even
+necessary, as in most cases, to give a second dose of the powerful
+medicine. Richard himself seemed to be of the same opinion, for, sitting
+up and rubbing his eyes, he demanded of De Vaux what present sum of
+money was in the royal coffers.
+
+The baron could not exactly inform him of the amount.
+
+“It matters not,” said Richard; “be it greater or smaller, bestow it
+all on this learned leech, who hath, I trust, given me back again to the
+service of the Crusade. If it be less than a thousand byzants, let him
+have jewels to make it up.”
+
+“I sell not the wisdom with which Allah has endowed me,” answered the
+Arabian physician; “and be it known to you, great Prince, that the
+divine medicine of which you have partaken would lose its effects in my
+unworthy hands did I exchange its virtues either for gold or diamonds.”
+
+“The Physician refuseth a gratuity!” said De Vaux to himself. “This is
+more extraordinary than his being a hundred years old.”
+
+“Thomas de Vaux,” said Richard, “thou knowest no courage but what
+belongs to the sword, no bounty and virtue but what are used in
+chivalry. I tell thee that this Moor, in his independence, might set an
+example to them who account themselves the flower of knighthood.”
+
+“It is reward enough for me,” said the Moor, folding his arms on his
+bosom, and maintaining an attitude at once respectful and dignified,
+“that so great a king as the Melech Ric [Richard was thus called by the
+Eastern nations.] should thus speak of his servant.--But now let me pray
+you again to compose yourself on your couch; for though I think there
+needs no further repetition of the divine draught, yet injury might
+ensue from any too early exertion ere your strength be entirely
+restored.”
+
+“I must obey thee, Hakim,” said the King; “yet believe me, my bosom
+feels so free from the wasting fire which for so many days hath scorched
+it, that I care not how soon I expose it to a brave man's lance.--But
+hark! what mean these shouts, and that distant music, in the camp? Go,
+Thomas de Vaux, and make inquiry.”
+
+“It is the Archduke Leopold,” said De Vaux, returning after a minute's
+absence, “who makes with his pot-companions some procession through the
+camp.”
+
+“The drunken fool!” exclaimed King Richard; “can he not keep his brutal
+inebriety within the veil of his pavilion, that he must needs show
+his shame to all Christendom?--What say you, Sir Marquis?” he added,
+addressing himself to Conrade of Montserrat, who at that moment entered
+the tent.
+
+“Thus much, honoured Prince,” answered the Marquis, “that I delight
+to see your Majesty so well, and so far recovered; and that is a long
+speech for any one to make who has partaken of the Duke of Austria's
+hospitality.”
+
+“What! you have been dining with the Teutonic wine-skin!” said
+the monarch. “And what frolic has he found out to cause all this
+disturbance? Truly, Sir Conrade, I have still held you so good a
+reveller that I wonder at your quitting the game.”
+
+De Vaux, who had got a little behind the King, now exerted himself by
+look and sign to make the Marquis understand that he should say nothing
+to Richard of what was passing without. But Conrade understood not, or
+heeded not, the prohibition.
+
+“What the Archduke does,” he said, “is of little consequence to any one,
+least of all to himself, since he probably knows not what he is acting;
+yet, to say truth, it is a gambol I should not like to share in, since
+he is pulling down the banner of England from Saint George's Mount, in
+the centre of the camp yonder, and displaying his own in its stead.”
+
+“WHAT sayest thou?” exclaimed the King, in a tone which might have waked
+the dead.
+
+“Nay,” said the Marquis, “let it not chafe your Highness that a fool
+should act according to his folly--”
+
+“Speak not to me,” said Richard, springing from his couch, and casting
+on his clothes with a dispatch which seemed marvellous--“Speak not to
+me, Lord Marquis!--De Multon, I command thee speak not a word to
+me--he that breathes but a syllable is no friend to Richard
+Plantagenet.--Hakim, be silent, I charge thee!”
+
+All this while the King was hastily clothing himself, and, with the last
+word, snatched his sword from the pillar of the tent, and without any
+other weapon, or calling any attendance, he rushed out of his pavilion.
+Conrade, holding up his hands as if in astonishment, seemed willing to
+enter into conversation with De Vaux; but Sir Thomas pushed rudely past
+him, and calling to one of the royal equerries, said hastily, “Fly to
+Lord Salisbury's quarters, and let him get his men together and follow
+me instantly to Saint George's Mount. Tell him the King's fever has left
+his blood and settled in his brain.”
+
+Imperfectly heard, and still more imperfectly comprehended, by the
+startled attendant whom De Vaux addressed thus hastily, the equerry and
+his fellow-servants of the royal chamber rushed hastily into the tents
+of the neighbouring nobility, and quickly spread an alarm, as general
+as the cause seemed vague, through the whole British forces. The English
+soldiers, waked in alarm from that noonday rest which the heat of the
+climate had taught them to enjoy as a luxury, hastily asked each other
+the cause of the tumult, and without waiting an answer, supplied by the
+force of their own fancy the want of information. Some said the Saracens
+were in the camp, some that the King's life was attempted, some that he
+had died of the fever the preceding night, many that he was assassinated
+by the Duke of Austria. The nobles and officers, at an equal loss with
+the common men to ascertain the real cause of the disorder, laboured
+only to get their followers under arms and under authority, lest their
+rashness should occasion some great misfortune to the Crusading army.
+The English trumpets sounded loud, shrill, and continuously. The
+alarm-cry of “Bows and bills, bows and bills!” was heard from quarter
+to quarter, again and again shouted, and again and again answered by the
+presence of the ready warriors, and their national invocation, “Saint
+George for merry England!”
+
+The alarm went through the nearest quarter of the camp, and men of
+all the various nations assembled, where, perhaps, every people in
+Christendom had their representatives, flew to arms, and drew together
+under circumstances of general confusion, of which they knew neither
+the cause nor the object. It was, however, lucky, amid a scene so
+threatening, that the Earl of Salisbury, while he hurried after De
+Vaux's summons with a few only of the readiest English men-at-arms,
+directed the rest of the English host to be drawn up and kept under
+arms, to advance to Richard's succour if necessity should require, but
+in fit array and under due command, and not with the tumultuary
+haste which their own alarm and zeal for the King's safety might have
+dictated.
+
+In the meanwhile, without regarding for one instant the shouts, the
+cries, the tumult which began to thicken around him, Richard, with
+his dress in the last disorder, and his sheathed blade under his arm,
+pursued his way with the utmost speed, followed only by De Vaux and one
+or two household servants, to Saint George's Mount.
+
+He outsped even the alarm which his impetuosity only had excited,
+and passed the quarter of his own gallant troops of Normandy, Poitou,
+Gascony, and Anjou before the disturbance had reached them, although the
+noise accompanying the German revel had induced many of the soldiery to
+get on foot to listen. The handful of Scots were also quartered in the
+vicinity, nor had they been disturbed by the uproar. But the King's
+person and his haste were both remarked by the Knight of the Leopard,
+who, aware that danger must be afoot, and hastening to share in it,
+snatched his shield and sword, and united himself to De Vaux, who with
+some difficulty kept pace with his impatient and fiery master. De Vaux
+answered a look of curiosity, which the Scottish knight directed towards
+him, with a shrug of his broad shoulders, and they continued, side by
+side, to pursue Richard's steps.
+
+The King was soon at the foot of Saint George's Mount, the sides as well
+as platform of which were now surrounded and crowded, partly by those
+belonging to the Duke of Austria's retinue, who were celebrating, with
+shouts of jubilee, the act which they considered as an assertion of
+national honour; partly by bystanders of different nations, whom dislike
+to the English, or mere curiosity, had assembled together to witness the
+end of these extraordinary proceedings. Through this disorderly troop
+Richard burst his way, like a goodly ship under full sail, which cleaves
+her forcible passage through the rolling billows, and heeds not that
+they unite after her passage and roar upon her stern.
+
+The summit of the eminence was a small level space, on which were
+pitched the rival banners, surrounded still by the Archduke's friends
+and retinue. In the midst of the circle was Leopold himself, still
+contemplating with self-satisfaction the deed he had done, and still
+listening to the shouts of applause which his partisans bestowed with no
+sparing breath. While he was in this state of self-gratulation, Richard
+burst into the circle, attended, indeed, only by two men, but in his own
+headlong energies an irresistible host.
+
+“Who has dared,” he said, laying his hands upon the Austrian
+standard, and speaking in a voice like the sound which precedes an
+earthquake--“Who has dared to place this paltry rag beside the banner of
+England?”
+
+The Archduke wanted not personal courage, and it was impossible he
+could hear this question without reply. Yet so much was he troubled
+and surprised by the unexpected arrival of Richard, and affected by the
+general awe inspired by his ardent and unyielding character, that the
+demand was twice repeated, in a tone which seemed to challenge heaven
+and earth, ere the Archduke replied, with such firmness as he could
+command, “It was I, Leopold of Austria.”
+
+“Then shall Leopold of Austria,” replied Richard, “presentry see the
+rate at which his banner and his pretensions are held by Richard of
+England.”
+
+So saying, he pulled up the standard-spear, splintered it to pieces,
+threw the banner itself on the ground, and placed his foot upon it.
+
+“Thus,” said he, “I trample on the banner of Austria. Is there a knight
+among your Teutonic chivalry dare impeach my deed?”
+
+There was a momentary silence; but there are no braver men than the
+Germans.
+
+“I,” and “I,” and “I,” was heard from several knights of the Duke's
+followers; and he himself added his voice to those which accepted the
+King of England's defiance.
+
+“Why do we dally thus?” said the Earl Wallenrode, a gigantic warrior
+from the frontiers of Hungary. “Brethren and noble gentlemen, this man's
+foot is on the honour of your country--let us rescue it from violation,
+and down with the pride of England!”
+
+So saying, he drew his sword, and struck at the King a blow which might
+have proved fatal, had not the Scot intercepted and caught it upon his
+shield.
+
+“I have sworn,” said King Richard--and his voice was heard above all
+the tumult, which now waxed wild and loud--“never to strike one whose
+shoulder bears the cross; therefore live, Wallenrode--but live to
+remember Richard of England.”
+
+As he spoke, he grasped the tall Hungarian round the waist, and,
+unmatched in wrestling, as in other military exercises, hurled him
+backwards with such violence that the mass flew as if discharged from a
+military engine, not only through the ring of spectators who witnessed
+the extraordinary scene, but over the edge of the mount itself, down
+the steep side of which Wallenrode rolled headlong, until, pitching at
+length upon his shoulder, he dislocated the bone, and lay like one dead.
+This almost supernatural display of strength did not encourage either
+the Duke or any of his followers to renew a personal contest so
+inauspiciously commenced. Those who stood farthest back did, indeed,
+clash their swords, and cry out, “Cut the island mastiff to pieces!”
+ but those who were nearer veiled, perhaps, their personal fears under an
+affected regard for order, and cried, for the most part, “Peace! Peace!
+the peace of the Cross--the peace of Holy Church and our Father the
+Pope!”
+
+These various cries of the assailants, contradicting each other, showed
+their irresolution; while Richard, his foot still on the archducal
+banner, glared round him with an eye that seemed to seek an enemy, and
+from which the angry nobles shrunk appalled, as from the threatened
+grasp of a lion. De Vaux and the Knight of the Leopard kept their places
+beside him; and though the swords which they held were still sheathed,
+it was plain that they were prompt to protect Richard's person to the
+very last, and their size and remarkable strength plainly showed the
+defence would be a desperate one.
+
+Salisbury and his attendants were also now drawing near, with bills and
+partisans brandished, and bows already bended.
+
+At this moment King Philip of France, attended by one or two of his
+nobles, came on the platform to inquire the cause of the disturbance,
+and made gestures of surprise at finding the King of England raised from
+his sick-bed, and confronting their common ally, the Duke of Austria, in
+such a menacing and insulting posture. Richard himself blushed at being
+discovered by Philip, whose sagacity he respected as much as he disliked
+his person, in an attitude neither becoming his character as a monarch,
+nor as a Crusader; and it was observed that he withdrew his foot, as
+if accidentally, from the dishonoured banner, and exchanged his look of
+violent emotion for one of affected composure and indifference. Leopold
+also struggled to attain some degree of calmness, mortified as he was
+by having been seen by Philip in the act of passively submitting to the
+insults of the fiery King of England.
+
+Possessed of many of those royal qualities for which he was termed by
+his subjects the August, Philip might be termed the Ulysses, as Richard
+was indisputably the Achilles, of the Crusade. The King of France was
+sagacious, wise, deliberate in council, steady and calm in action,
+seeing clearly, and steadily pursuing, the measures most for the
+interest of his kingdom--dignified and royal in his deportment, brave in
+person, but a politician rather than a warrior. The Crusade would
+have been no choice of his own; but the spirit was contagious, and the
+expedition was enforced upon him by the church, and by the unanimous
+wish of his nobility. In any other situation, or in a milder age, his
+character might have stood higher than that of the adventurous Coeur de
+Lion. But in the Crusade, itself an undertaking wholly irrational, sound
+reason was the quality of all others least estimated, and the chivalric
+valour which both the age and the enterprise demanded was considered as
+debased if mingled with the least touch of discretion. So that the merit
+of Philip, compared with that of his haughty rival, showed like the
+clear but minute flame of a lamp placed near the glare of a huge,
+blazing torch, which, not possessing half the utility, makes ten times
+more impression on the eye. Philip felt his inferiority in public
+opinion with the pain natural to a high-spirited prince; and it cannot
+be wondered at if he took such opportunities as offered for placing his
+own character in more advantageous contrast with that of his rival. The
+present seemed one of those occasions in which prudence and calmness
+might reasonably expect to triumph over obstinacy and impetuous
+violence.
+
+“What means this unseemly broil betwixt the sworn brethren of the
+Cross--the royal Majesty of England and the princely Duke Leopold? How
+is it possible that those who are the chiefs and pillars of this holy
+expedition--”
+
+“A truce with thy remonstrance, France,” said Richard, enraged inwardly
+at finding himself placed on a sort of equality with Leopold, yet not
+knowing how to resent it. “This duke, or prince, or pillar, if you will,
+hath been insolent, and I have chastised him--that is all. Here is a
+coil, forsooth, because of spurning a hound!”
+
+“Majesty of France,” said the Duke, “I appeal to you and every sovereign
+prince against the foul indignity which I have sustained. This King of
+England hath pulled down my banner-torn and trampled on it.”
+
+“Because he had the audacity to plant it beside mine,” said Richard.
+
+“My rank as thine equal entitled me,” replied the Duke, emboldened by
+the presence of Philip.
+
+“Assert such equality for thy person,” said King Richard, “and, by Saint
+George, I will treat thy person as I did thy broidered kerchief there,
+fit but for the meanest use to which kerchief may be put.”
+
+“Nay, but patience, brother of England,” said Philip, “and I will
+presently show Austria that he is wrong in this matter.--Do not think,
+noble Duke,” he continued, “that, in permitting the standard of England
+to occupy the highest point in our camp, we, the independent sovereigns
+of the Crusade, acknowledge any inferiority to the royal Richard. It
+were inconsistent to think so, since even the Oriflamme itself--the
+great banner of France, to which the royal Richard himself, in respect
+of his French possessions, is but a vassal--holds for the present an
+inferior place to the Lions of England. But as sworn brethren of the
+Cross, military pilgrims, who, laying aside the pomp and pride of this
+world, are hewing with our swords the way to the Holy Sepulchre, I
+myself, and the other princes, have renounced to King Richard, from
+respect to his high renown and great feats of arms, that precedence
+which elsewhere, and upon other motives, would not have been yielded.
+I am satisfied that, when your royal grace of Austria shall have
+considered this, you will express sorrow for having placed your banner
+on this spot, and that the royal Majesty of England will then give
+satisfaction for the insult he has offered.”
+
+The SPRUCH-SPRECHER and the jester had both retired to a safe distance
+when matters seemed coming to blows; but returned when words, their own
+commodity, seemed again about to become the order of the day.
+
+The man of proverbs was so delighted with Philip's politic speech that
+he clashed his baton at the conclusion, by way of emphasis, and forgot
+the presence in which he was, so far as to say aloud that he himself had
+never said a wiser thing in his life.
+
+“It may be so,” whispered Jonas Schwanker, “but we shall be whipped if
+you speak so loud.”
+
+The Duke answered sullenly that he would refer his quarrel to the
+General Council of the Crusade--a motion which Philip highly applauded,
+as qualified to take away a scandal most harmful to Christendom.
+
+Richard, retaining the same careless attitude, listened to Philip until
+his oratory seemed exhausted, and then said aloud, “I am drowsy--this
+fever hangs about me still. Brother of France, thou art acquainted with
+my humour, and that I have at all times but few words to spare. Know,
+therefore, at once, I will submit a matter touching the honour
+of England neither to Prince, Pope, nor Council. Here stands my
+banner--whatsoever pennon shall be reared within three butts' length
+of it--ay, were it the Oriflamme, of which you were, I think, but now
+speaking--shall be treated as that dishonoured rag; nor will I yield
+other satisfaction than that which these poor limbs can render in the
+lists to any bold challenge--ay, were it against five champions instead
+of one.”
+
+“Now,” said the jester, whispering his companion, “that is as complete
+a piece of folly as if I myself had said it; but yet, I think, there may
+be in this matter a greater fool than Richard yet.”
+
+“And who may that be?” asked the man of wisdom.
+
+“Philip,” said the jester, “or our own Royal Duke, should either accept
+the challenge. But oh, most sage SPRUCH-SPECHER, what excellent kings
+wouldst thou and I have made, since those on whose heads these crowns
+have fallen can play the proverb-monger and the fool as completely as
+ourselves!”
+
+While these worthies plied their offices apart, Philip answered calmly
+to the almost injurious defiance of Richard, “I came not hither to
+awaken fresh quarrels, contrary to the oath we have sworn, and the holy
+cause in which we have engaged. I part from my brother of England as
+brothers should part, and the only strife between the Lions of England
+and the Lilies of France shall be which shall be carried deepest into
+the ranks of the infidels.”
+
+“It is a bargain, my royal brother,” said Richard, stretching out his
+hand with all the frankness which belonged to his rash but generous
+disposition; “and soon may we have the opportunity to try this gallant
+and fraternal wager.”
+
+“Let this noble Duke also partake in the friendship of this happy
+moment,” said Philip; and the Duke approached half-sullenly,
+half-willing to enter into some accommodation.
+
+“I think not of fools, nor of their folly,” said Richard carelessly; and
+the Archduke, turning his back on him, withdrew from the ground.
+
+Richard looked after him as he retired.
+
+“There is a sort of glow-worm courage,” he said, “that shows only by
+night. I must not leave this banner unguarded in darkness; by daylight
+the look of the Lions will alone defend it. Here, Thomas of Gilsland, I
+give thee the charge of the standard--watch over the honour of England.”
+
+“Her safety is yet more dear to me,” said De Vaux, “and the life of
+Richard is the safety of England. I must have your Highness back to your
+tent, and that without further tarriance.”
+
+“Thou art a rough and peremptory nurse, De Vaux,” said the king,
+smiling; and then added, addressing Sir Kenneth, “Valiant Scot, I
+owe thee a boon, and I will pay it richly. There stands the banner of
+England! Watch it as novice does his armour on the night before he is
+dubbed. Stir not from it three spears' length, and defend it with thy
+body against injury or insult. Sound thy bugle if thou art assailed by
+more than three at once. Dost thou undertake the charge?”
+
+“Willingly,” said Kenneth; “and will discharge it upon penalty of my
+head. I will but arm me, and return hither instantly.”
+
+The Kings of France and England then took formal leave of each other,
+hiding, under an appearance of courtesy, the grounds of complaint which
+either had against the other--Richard against Philip, for what he deemed
+an officious interference betwixt him and Austria, and Philip against
+Coeur de Lion, for the disrespectful manner in which his mediation had
+been received. Those whom this disturbance had assembled now drew off in
+different directions, leaving the contested mount in the same solitude
+which had subsisted till interrupted by the Austrian bravado. Men judged
+of the events of the day according to their partialities, and while the
+English charged the Austrian with having afforded the first ground of
+quarrel, those of other nations concurred in casting the greater blame
+upon the insular haughtiness and assuming character of Richard.
+
+“Thou seest,” said the Marquis of Montserrat to the Grand Master of the
+Templars, “that subtle courses are more effective than violence. I
+have unloosed the bonds which held together this bunch of sceptres and
+lances--thou wilt see them shortly fall asunder.”
+
+“I would have called thy plan a good one,” said the Templar, “had there
+been but one man of courage among yonder cold-blooded Austrians to sever
+the bonds of which you speak with his sword. A knot that is unloosed may
+again be fastened, but not so the cord which has been cut to pieces.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+ 'Tis woman that seduces all mankind.
+ GAY.
+
+In the days of chivalry, a dangerous post or a perilous adventure was a
+reward frequently assigned to military bravery as a compensation for its
+former trials; just as, in ascending a precipice, the surmounting one
+crag only lifts the climber to points yet more dangerous.
+
+It was midnight, and the moon rode clear and high in heaven, when
+Kenneth of Scotland stood upon his watch on Saint George's Mount, beside
+the banner of England, a solitary sentinel, to protect the emblem of
+that nation against the insults which might be meditated among the
+thousands whom Richard's pride had made his enemies. High thoughts
+rolled, one after each other, upon the mind of the warrior. It seemed
+to him as if he had gained some favour in the eyes of the chivalrous
+monarch, who till now had not seemed to distinguish him among the crowds
+of brave men whom his renown had assembled under his banner, and Sir
+Kenneth little recked that the display of royal regard consisted in
+placing him upon a post so perilous. The devotion of his ambitious and
+high-placed affection inflamed his military enthusiasm. Hopeless as that
+attachment was in almost any conceivable circumstances, those which had
+lately occurred had, in some degree, diminished the distance between
+Edith and himself. He upon whom Richard had conferred the distinction
+of guarding his banner was no longer an adventurer of slight note, but
+placed within the regard of a princess, although he was as far as ever
+from her level. An unknown and obscure fate could not now be his. If
+he was surprised and slain on the post which had been assigned him, his
+death--and he resolved it should be glorious--must deserve the praises
+as well as call down the vengeance of Coeur de Lion, and be followed
+by the regrets, and even the tears, of the high-born beauties of the
+English Court. He had now no longer reason to fear that he should die as
+a fool dieth.
+
+Sir Kenneth had full leisure to enjoy these and similar high-souled
+thoughts, fostered by that wild spirit of chivalry, which, amid its
+most extravagant and fantastic flights, was still pure from all selfish
+alloy--generous, devoted, and perhaps only thus far censurable, that it
+proposed objects and courses of action inconsistent with the frailties
+and imperfections of man. All nature around him slept in calm moon-shine
+or in deep shadow. The long rows of tents and pavilions, glimmering or
+darkening as they lay in the moonlight or in the shade, were still and
+silent as the streets of a deserted city. Beside the banner-staff lay
+the large staghound already mentioned, the sole companion of Kenneth's
+watch, on whose vigilance he trusted for early warning of the approach
+of any hostile footstep. The noble animal seemed to understand the
+purpose of their watch; for he looked from time to time at the rich
+folds of the heavy pennon, and, when the cry of the sentinels came from
+the distant lines and defences of the camp, he answered them with one
+deep and reiterated bark, as if to affirm that he too was vigilant in
+his duty. From time to time, also, he lowered his lofty head, and wagged
+his tail, as his master passed and repassed him in the short turns which
+he took upon his post; or, when the knight stood silent and abstracted
+leaning on his lance, and looking up towards heaven, his faithful
+attendant ventured sometimes, in the phrase of romance, “to disturb his
+thoughts,” and awaken him from his reverie, by thrusting his large rough
+snout into the knight's gauntleted hand, to solicit a transitory caress.
+
+Thus passed two hours of the knight's watch without anything remarkable
+occurring. At length, and upon a sudden, the gallant staghound bayed
+furiously, and seemed about to dash forward where the shadow lay
+the darkest, yet waited, as if in the slips, till he should know the
+pleasure of his master.
+
+“Who goes there?” said Sir Kenneth, aware that there was something
+creeping forward on the shadowy side of the mount.
+
+“In the name of Merlin and Maugis,” answered a hoarse, disagreeable
+voice, “tie up your fourfooted demon there, or I come not at you.”
+
+“And who art thou that would approach my post?” said Sir Kenneth,
+bending his eyes as keenly as he could on some object, which he
+could just observe at the bottom of the ascent, without being able to
+distinguish its form. “Beware--I am here for death and life.”
+
+“Take up thy long-fanged Sathanas,” said the voice, “or I will conjure
+him with a bolt from my arblast.”
+
+At the same time was heard the sound of a spring or check, as when a
+crossbow is bent.
+
+“Unbend thy arblast, and come into the moonlight,” said the Scot, “or,
+by Saint Andrew, I will pin thee to the earth, be what or whom thou
+wilt!”
+
+As he spoke he poised his long lance by the middle, and, fixing his eye
+upon the object, which seemed to move, he brandished the weapon, as
+if meditating to cast it from his hand--a use of the weapon sometimes,
+though rarely, resorted to when a missile was necessary. But Sir Kenneth
+was ashamed of his purpose, and grounded his weapon, when there stepped
+from the shadow into the moonlight, like an actor entering upon the
+stage, a stunted, decrepit creature, whom, by his fantastic dress and
+deformity, he recognized, even at some distance, for the male of the two
+dwarfs whom he had seen in the chapel at Engaddi. Recollecting, at the
+same moment, the other and far different visions of that extraordinary
+night, he gave his dog a signal, which he instantly understood, and,
+returning to the standard, laid himself down beside it with a stifled
+growl.
+
+The little, distorted miniature of humanity, assured of his safety from
+an enemy so formidable, came panting up the ascent, which the shortness
+of his legs rendered laborious, and, when he arrived on the platform at
+the top, shifted to his left hand the little crossbow, which was just
+such a toy as children at that period were permitted to shoot small
+birds with, and, assuming an attitude of great dignity, gracefully
+extended his right hand to Sir Kenneth, in an attitude as if he expected
+he would salute it. But such a result not following, he demanded, in a
+sharp and angry tone of voice, “Soldier, wherefore renderest thou not
+to Nectabanus the homage due to his dignity? Or is it possible that thou
+canst have forgotten him?”
+
+“Great Nectabanus,” answered the knight, willing to soothe the
+creature's humour, “that were difficult for any one who has ever looked
+upon thee. Pardon me, however, that, being a soldier upon my post,
+with my lance in my hand, I may not give to one of thy puissance the
+advantage of coming within my guard, or of mastering my weapon. Suffice
+it that I reverence thy dignity, and submit myself to thee as humbly as
+a man-at-arms in my place may.”
+
+“It shall suffice,” said Nectabanus, “so that you presently attend me to
+the presence of those who have sent me hither to summon you.”
+
+“Great sir,” replied the knight, “neither in this can I gratify thee,
+for my orders are to abide by this banner till daybreak--so I pray you
+to hold me excused in that matter also.”
+
+So saying, he resumed his walk upon the platform; but the dwarf did not
+suffer him so easily to escape from his importunity.
+
+“Look you,” he said, placing himself before Sir Kenneth, so as to
+interrupt his way, “either obey me, Sir Knight, as in duty bound, or I
+will lay the command upon thee, in the name of one whose beauty could
+call down the genii from their sphere, and whose grandeur could command
+the immortal race when they had descended.”
+
+A wild and improbable conjecture arose in the knight's mind, but he
+repelled it. It was impossible, he thought, that the lady of his love
+should have sent him such a message by such a messenger; yet his voice
+trembled as he said, “Go to, Nectabanus. Tell me at once, and as a true
+man, whether this sublime lady of whom thou speakest be other than
+the houri with whose assistance I beheld thee sweeping the chapel at
+Engaddi?”
+
+“How! presumptuous Knight,” replied the dwarf, “think'st thou the
+mistress of our own royal affections, the sharer of our greatness, and
+the partner of our comeliness, would demean herself by laying charge on
+such a vassal as thou? No; highly as thou art honoured, thou hast not
+yet deserved the notice of Queen Guenevra, the lovely bride of Arthur,
+from whose high seat even princes seem but pigmies. But look thou here,
+and as thou knowest or disownest this token, so obey or refuse her
+commands who hath deigned to impose them on thee.”
+
+So saying, he placed in the knight's hand a ruby ring, which, even in
+the moonlight, he had no difficulty to recognize as that which usually
+graced the finger of the high-born lady to whose service he had devoted
+himself. Could he have doubted the truth of the token, he would have
+been convinced by the small knot of carnation-coloured ribbon which was
+fastened to the ring. This was his lady's favourite colour, and more
+than once had he himself, assuming it for that of his own liveries,
+caused the carnation to triumph over all other hues in the lists and in
+the battle.
+
+Sir Kenneth was struck nearly mute by seeing such a token in such hands.
+
+“In the name of all that is sacred, from whom didst thou receive
+this witness?” said the knight. “Bring, if thou canst, thy wavering
+understanding to a right settlement for a minute or two, and tell me the
+person by whom thou art sent, and the real purpose of thy message, and
+take heed what thou sayest, for this is no subject for buffoonery.”
+
+“Fond and foolish Knight,” said the dwarf, “wouldst thou know more of
+this matter than that thou art honoured with commands from a princess,
+delivered to thee by a king? We list not to parley with thee further
+than to command thee, in the name and by the power of that ring, to
+follow us to her who is the owner of the ring. Every minute that thou
+tarriest is a crime against thy allegiance.”
+
+“Good Nectabanus, bethink thyself,” said the knight. “Can my lady know
+where and upon what duty I am this night engaged? Is she aware that my
+life--pshaw, why should I speak of life--but that my honour depends on
+my guarding this banner till daybreak; and can it be her wish that
+I should leave it even to pay homage to her? It is impossible--the
+princess is pleased to be merry with her servant in sending him such
+a message; and I must think so the rather that she hath chosen such a
+messenger.”
+
+“Oh, keep your belief,” said Nectabanus, turning round as if to leave
+the platform; “it is little to me whether you be traitor or true man to
+this royal lady--so fare thee well.”
+
+“Stay, stay--I entreat you stay,” said Sir Kenneth. “Answer me but one
+question: is the lady who sent thee near to this place?”
+
+“What signifies it?” said the dwarf. “Ought fidelity to reckon furlongs,
+or miles, or leagues--like the poor courier, who is paid for his
+labour by the distance which he traverses? Nevertheless, thou soul
+of suspicion, I tell thee, the fair owner of the ring now sent to so
+unworthy a vassal, in whom there is neither truth nor courage, is not
+more distant from this place than this arblast can send a bolt.”
+
+The knight gazed again on that ring, as if to ascertain that there was
+no possible falsehood in the token. “Tell me,” he said to the dwarf, “is
+my presence required for any length of time?”
+
+“Time!” answered Nectabanus, in his flighty manner; “what call you time?
+I see it not--I feel it not--it is but a shadowy name--a succession of
+breathings measured forth by night by the clank of a bell, by day by
+a shadow crossing along a dial-stone. Knowest thou not a true knight's
+time should only be reckoned by the deeds that he performs in behalf of
+God and his lady?”
+
+“The words of truth, though in the mouth of folly,” said the knight.
+“And doth my lady really summon me to some deed of action, in her name
+and for her sake?--and may it not be postponed for even the few hours
+till daybreak?”
+
+“She requires thy presence instantly,” said the dwarf, “and without the
+loss of so much time as would be told by ten grains of the sandglass.
+Hearken, thou cold-blooded and suspicious knight, these are her very
+words--Tell him that the hand which dropped roses can bestow laurels.”
+
+This allusion to their meeting in the chapel of Engaddi sent a thousand
+recollections through Sir Kenneth's brain, and convinced him that the
+message delivered by the dwarf was genuine. The rosebuds, withered as
+they were, were still treasured under his cuirass, and nearest to his
+heart. He paused, and could not resolve to forego an opportunity, the
+only one which might ever offer, to gain grace in her eyes whom he had
+installed as sovereign of his affections. The dwarf, in the meantime,
+augmented his confusion by insisting either that he must return the ring
+or instantly attend him.
+
+“Hold, hold, yet a moment hold,” said the knight, and proceeded to
+mutter to himself, “Am I either the subject or slave of King Richard,
+more than as a free knight sworn to the service of the Crusade? And whom
+have I come hither to honour with lance and sword? Our holy cause and my
+transcendent lady!”
+
+“The ring! the ring!” exclaimed the dwarf impatiently; “false and
+slothful knight, return the ring, which thou art unworthy to touch or to
+look upon.”
+
+“A moment, a moment, good Nectabanus,” said Sir Kenneth; “disturb not
+my thoughts.--What if the Saracens were just now to attack our lines?
+Should I stay here like a sworn vassal of England, watching that her
+king's pride suffered no humiliation; or should I speed to the breach,
+and fight for the Cross? To the breach, assuredly; and next to the cause
+of God come the commands of my liege lady. And yet, Coeur de Lion's
+behest--my own promise! Nectabanus, I conjure thee once more to say, are
+you to conduct me far from hence?”
+
+“But to yonder pavilion; and, since you must needs know,” replied
+Nectabanus, “the moon is glimmering on the gilded ball which crowns its
+roof, and which is worth a king's ransom.”
+
+“I can return in an instant,” said the knight, shutting his eyes
+desperately to all further consequences, “I can hear from thence the bay
+of my dog if any one approaches the standard. I will throw myself at my
+lady's feet, and pray her leave to return to conclude my watch.--Here,
+Roswal” (calling his hound, and throwing down his mantle by the side of
+the standard-spear), “watch thou here, and let no one approach.”
+
+The majestic dog looked in his master's face, as if to be sure that he
+understood his charge, then sat down beside the mantle, with ears erect
+and head raised, like a sentinel, understanding perfectly the purpose
+for which he was stationed there.
+
+“Come now, good Nectabanus,” said the knight, “let us hasten to obey the
+commands thou hast brought.”
+
+“Haste he that will,” said the dwarf sullenly; “thou hast not been in
+haste to obey my summons, nor can I walk fast enough to follow your long
+strides--you do not walk like a man, but bound like an ostrich in the
+desert.”
+
+There were but two ways of conquering the obstinacy of Nectabanus, who,
+as he spoke, diminished his walk into a snail's pace. For bribes Sir
+Kenneth had no means--for soothing no time; so in his impatience
+he snatched the dwarf up from the ground, and bearing him along,
+notwithstanding his entreaties and his fear, reached nearly to the
+pavilion pointed out as that of the Queen. In approaching it, however,
+the Scot observed there was a small guard of soldiers sitting on the
+ground, who had been concealed from him by the intervening tents.
+Wondering that the clash of his own armour had not yet attracted
+their attention, and supposing that his motions might, on the present
+occasion, require to be conducted with secrecy, he placed the little
+panting guide upon the ground to recover his breath, and point out what
+was next to be done. Nectabanus was both frightened and angry; but he
+had felt himself as completely in the power of the robust knight as an
+owl in the claws of an eagle, and therefore cared not to provoke him to
+any further display of his strength.
+
+He made no complaints, therefore, of the usage he had received; but,
+turning amongst the labyrinth of tents, he led the knight in silence
+to the opposite side of the pavilion, which thus screened them from
+the observation of the warders, who seemed either too negligent or too
+sleepy to discharge their duty with much accuracy. Arrived there, the
+dwarf raised the under part of the canvas from the ground, and made
+signs to Sir Kenneth that he should introduce himself to the inside of
+the tent, by creeping under it. The knight hesitated. There seemed an
+indecorum in thus privately introducing himself into a pavilion pitched,
+doubtless, for the accommodation of noble ladies; but he recalled
+to remembrance the assured tokens which the dwarf had exhibited, and
+concluded that it was not for him to dispute his lady's pleasure.
+
+He stooped accordingly, crept beneath the canvas enclosure of the tent,
+and heard the dwarf whisper from without, “Remain here until I call
+thee.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+ You talk of Gaiety and Innocence!
+ The moment when the fatal fruit was eaten,
+ They parted ne'er to meet again; and Malice
+ Has ever since been playmate to light Gaiety,
+ From the first moment when the smiling infant
+ Destroys the flower or butterfly he toys with,
+ To the last chuckle of the dying miser,
+ Who on his deathbed laughs his last to hear
+ His wealthy neighbour has become a bankrupt.
+ OLD PLAY.
+
+Sir Kenneth was left for some minutes alone and in darkness. Here was
+another interruption which must prolong his absence from his post, and
+he began almost to repent the facility with which he had been induced to
+quit it. But to return without seeing the Lady Edith was now not to be
+thought of. He had committed a breach of military discipline, and was
+determined at least to prove the reality of the seductive expectations
+which had tempted him to do so. Meanwhile his situation was unpleasant.
+There was no light to show him into what sort of apartment he had
+been led--the Lady Edith was in immediate attendance on the Queen
+of England--and the discovery of his having introduced himself thus
+furtively into the royal pavilion might, were it discovered; lead to
+much and dangerous suspicion. While he gave way to these unpleasant
+reflections, and began almost to wish that he could achieve his retreat
+unobserved, he heard a noise of female voices, laughing, whispering, and
+speaking, in an adjoining apartment, from which, as the sounds gave him
+reason to judge, he could only be separated by a canvas partition. Lamps
+were burning, as he might perceive by the shadowy light which extended
+itself even to his side of the veil which divided the tent, and he
+could see shades of several figures sitting and moving in the adjoining
+apartment. It cannot be termed discourtesy in Sir Kenneth that, situated
+as he was, he overheard a conversation in which he found himself deeply
+interested.
+
+“Call her--call her, for Our Lady's sake,” said the voice of one of
+these laughing invisibles. “Nectabanus, thou shalt be made ambassador to
+Prester John's court, to show them how wisely thou canst discharge thee
+of a mission.”
+
+The shrill tone of the dwarf was heard, yet so much subdued that
+Sir Kenneth could not understand what he said, except that he spoke
+something of the means of merriment given to the guard.
+
+“But how shall we rid us of the spirit which Nectabanus hath raised, my
+maidens?”
+
+“Hear me, royal madam,” said another voice. “If the sage and princely
+Nectabanus be not over-jealous of his most transcendent bride and
+empress, let us send her to get us rid of this insolent knight-errant,
+who can be so easily persuaded that high-born dames may need the use of
+his insolent and overweening valour.”
+
+“It were but justice, methinks,” replied another, “that the Princess
+Guenever should dismiss, by her courtesy, him whom her husband's wisdom
+has been able to entice hither.”
+
+Struck to the heart with shame and resentment at what he had heard, Sir
+Kenneth was about to attempt his escape from the tent at all hazards,
+when what followed arrested his purpose.
+
+“Nay, truly,” said the first speaker, “our cousin Edith must first learn
+how this vaunted wight hath conducted himself, and we must reserve the
+power of giving her ocular proof that he hath failed in his duty. It
+may be a lesson will do good upon her; for, credit me, Calista, I have
+sometimes thought she has let this Northern adventurer sit nearer her
+heart than prudence would sanction.”
+
+One of the other voices was then heard to mutter something of the Lady
+Edith's prudence and wisdom.
+
+“Prudence, wench!” was the reply. “It is mere pride, and the desire to
+be thought more rigid than any of us. Nay, I will not quit my advantage.
+You know well that when she has us at fault no one can, in a civil way,
+lay your error before you more precisely than can my Lady Edith. But
+here she comes.”
+
+A figure, as if entering the apartment, cast upon the partition a
+shade, which glided along slowly until it mixed with those which
+already clouded it. Despite of the bitter disappointment which he had
+experienced--despite the insult and injury with which it seemed he had
+been visited by the malice, or, at best, by the idle humour of Queen
+Berengaria (for he already concluded that she who spoke loudest, and in
+a commanding tone, was the wife of Richard), the knight felt something
+so soothing to his feelings in learning that Edith had been no partner
+to the fraud practised on him, and so interesting to his curiosity in
+the scene which was about to take place, that, instead of prosecuting
+his more prudent purpose of an instant retreat, he looked anxiously,
+on the contrary, for some rent or crevice by means of which he might be
+made eye as well as ear witness to what was to go forward.
+
+“Surely,” said he to himself, “the Queen, who hath been pleased for
+an idle frolic to endanger my reputation, and perhaps my life, cannot
+complain if I avail myself of the chance which fortune seems willing to
+afford me to obtain knowledge of her further intentions.”
+
+It seemed, in the meanwhile, as if Edith were waiting for the commands
+of the Queen, and as if the other were reluctant to speak for fear of
+being unable to command her laughter and that of her companions; for Sir
+Kenneth could only distinguish a sound as of suppressed tittering and
+merriment.
+
+“Your Majesty,” said Edith at last, “seems in a merry mood, though,
+methinks, the hour of night prompts a sleepy one. I was well disposed
+bedward when I had your Majesty's commands to attend you.”
+
+“I will not long delay you, cousin, from your repose,” said the Queen,
+“though I fear you will sleep less soundly when I tell you your wager is
+lost.”
+
+“Nay, royal madam,” said Edith, “this, surely, is dwelling on a jest
+which has rather been worn out, I laid no wager, however it was your
+Majesty's pleasure to suppose, or to insist, that I did so.”
+
+“Nay, now, despite our pilgrimage, Satan is strong with you, my gentle
+cousin, and prompts thee to leasing. Can you deny that you gaged your
+ruby ring against my golden bracelet that yonder Knight of the Libbard,
+or how call you him, could not be seduced from his post?”
+
+“Your Majesty is too great for me to gainsay you,” replied Edith,
+“but these ladies can, if they will, bear me witness that it was your
+Highness who proposed such a wager, and took the ring from my finger,
+even while I was declaring that I did not think it maidenly to gage
+anything on such a subject.”
+
+“Nay, but, my Lady Edith,” said another voice, “you must needs grant,
+under your favour, that you expressed yourself very confident of the
+valour of that same Knight of the Leopard.”
+
+“And if I did, minion,” said Edith angrily, “is that a good reason why
+thou shouldst put in thy word to flatter her Majesty's humour? I spoke
+of that knight but as all men speak who have seen him in the field, and
+had no more interest in defending than thou in detracting from him. In a
+camp, what can women speak of save soldiers and deeds of arms?”
+
+“The noble Lady Edith,” said a third voice, “hath never forgiven Calista
+and me, since we told your Majesty that she dropped two rosebuds in the
+chapel.”
+
+“If your Majesty,” said Edith, in a tone which Sir Kenneth could judge
+to be that of respectful remonstrance, “have no other commands for
+me than to hear the gibes of your waiting-women, I must crave your
+permission to withdraw.”
+
+“Silence, Florise,” said the Queen, “and let not our indulgence lead
+you to forget the difference betwixt yourself and the kinswoman of
+England.--But you, my dear cousin,” she continued, resuming her tone
+of raillery, “how can you, who are so good-natured, begrudge us poor
+wretches a few minutes' laughing, when we have had so many days devoted
+to weeping and gnashing of teeth?”
+
+“Great be your mirth, royal lady,” said Edith; “yet would I be content
+not to smile for the rest of my life, rather than--”
+
+She stopped, apparently out of respect; but Sir Kenneth could hear that
+she was in much agitation.
+
+“Forgive me,” said Berengaria, a thoughtless but good-humoured princess
+of the House of Navarre; “but what is the great offence, after all? A
+young knight has been wiled hither--has stolen, or has been stolen, from
+his post, which no one will disturb in his absence--for the sake of a
+fair lady; for, to do your champion justice, sweet one, the wisdom of
+Nectabanus could conjure him hither in no name but yours.”
+
+“Gracious Heaven! your Majesty does not say so?” said Edith, in a
+voice of alarm quite different from the agitation she had previously
+evinced,--“you cannot say so consistently with respect for your own
+honour and for mine, your husband's kinswoman! Say you were jesting with
+me, my royal mistress, and forgive me that I could, even for a moment,
+think it possible you could be in earnest!”
+
+“The Lady Edith,” said the Queen, in a displeased tone of voice,
+“regrets the ring we have won of her. We will restore the pledge to you,
+gentle cousin; only you must not grudge us in turn a little triumph over
+the wisdom which has been so often spread over us, as a banner over a
+host.”
+
+“A triumph!” exclaimed Edith indignantly--“a triumph! The triumph will
+be with the infidel, when he hears that the Queen of England can
+make the reputation of her husband's kinswoman the subject of a light
+frolic.”
+
+“You are angry, fair cousin, at losing your favourite ring,” said the
+Queen. “Come, since you grudge to pay your wager, we will renounce our
+right; it was your name and that pledge brought him hither, and we care
+not for the bait after the fish is caught.”
+
+“Madam,” replied Edith impatiently, “you know well that your Grace could
+not wish for anything of mine but it becomes instantly yours. But I
+would give a bushel of rubies ere ring or name of mine had been used to
+bring a brave man into a fault, and perhaps to disgrace and punishment.”
+
+“Oh, it is for the safety of our true knight that we fear!” said the
+Queen. “You rate our power too low, fair cousin, when you speak of
+a life being lost for a frolic of ours. O Lady Edith, others have
+influence on the iron breasts of warriors as well as you--the heart
+even of a lion is made of flesh, not of stone; and, believe me, I have
+interest enough with Richard to save this knight, in whose fate Lady
+Edith is so deeply concerned, from the penalty of disobeying his royal
+commands.”
+
+“For the love of the blessed Cross, most royal lady,” said Edith--and
+Sir Kenneth, with feelings which it were hard to unravel, heard her
+prostrate herself at the Queen's feet--“for the love of our blessed
+Lady, and of every holy saint in the calendar, beware what you do! You
+know not King Richard--you have been but shortly wedded to him. Your
+breath might as well combat the west wind when it is wildest, as your
+words persuade my royal kinsman to pardon a military offence. Oh, for
+God's sake, dismiss this gentleman, if indeed you have lured him hither!
+I could almost be content to rest with the shame of having invited him,
+did I know that he was returned again where his duty calls him!”
+
+“Arise, cousin, arise,” said Queen Berengaria, “and be assured all will
+be better than you think. Rise, dear Edith. I am sorry I have played my
+foolery with a knight in whom you take such deep interest. Nay, wring
+not thy hands; I will believe thou carest not for him--believe anything
+rather than see thee look so wretchedly miserable. I tell thee I
+will take the blame on myself with King Richard in behalf of thy fair
+Northern friend--thine acquaintance, I would say, since thou own'st him
+not as a friend. Nay, look not so reproachfully. We will send Nectabanus
+to dismiss this Knight of the Standard to his post; and we ourselves
+will grace him on some future day, to make amends for his wild-goose
+chase. He is, I warrant, but lying perdu in some neighbouring tent.”
+
+“By my crown of lilies, and my sceptre of a specially good water-reed,”
+ said Nectabanus, “your Majesty is mistaken, He is nearer at hand than
+you wot--he lieth ensconced there behind that canvas partition.”
+
+“And within hearing of each word we have said!” exclaimed the Queen, in
+her turn violently surprised and agitated. “Out, monster of folly and
+malignity!”
+
+As she uttered these words, Nectabanus fled from the pavilion with a
+yell of such a nature as leaves it still doubtful whether Berengaria had
+confined her rebuke to words, or added some more emphatic expression of
+her displeasure.
+
+“What can now be done?” said the Queen to Edith, in a whisper of
+undisguised uneasiness.
+
+“That which must,” said Edith firmly. “We must see this gentleman and
+place ourselves in his mercy.”
+
+So saying, she began hastily to undo a curtain, which at one place
+covered an entrance or communication.
+
+“For Heaven's sake, forbear--consider,” said the Queen--“my
+apartment--our dress--the hour--my honour!”
+
+But ere she could detail her remonstrances, the curtain fell, and there
+was no division any longer betwixt the armed knight and the party of
+ladies. The warmth of an Eastern night occasioned the undress of Queen
+Berengaria and her household to be rather more simple and unstudied than
+their station, and the presence of a male spectator of rank, required.
+This the Queen remembered, and with a loud shriek fled from the
+apartment where Sir Kenneth was disclosed to view in a compartment of
+the ample pavilion, now no longer separated from that in which they
+stood. The grief and agitation of the Lady Edith, as well as the deep
+interest she felt in a hasty explanation with the Scottish knight,
+perhaps occasioned her forgetting that her locks were more dishevelled
+and her person less heedfully covered than was the wont of high-born
+damsels, in an age which was not, after all, the most prudish or
+scrupulous period of the ancient time. A thin, loose garment of
+pink-coloured silk made the principal part of her vestments, with
+Oriental slippers, into which she had hastily thrust her bare feet, and
+a scarf hurriedly and loosely thrown about her shoulders. Her head had
+no other covering than the veil of rich and dishevelled locks falling
+round it on every side, that half hid a countenance which a mingled
+sense of modesty and of resentment, and other deep and agitated
+feelings, had covered with crimson.
+
+But although Edith felt her situation with all that delicacy which is
+her sex's greatest charm, it did not seem that for a moment she placed
+her own bashfulness in comparison with the duty which, as she thought,
+she owed to him who had been led into error and danger on her account.
+She drew, indeed, her scarf more closely over her neck and bosom, and
+she hastily laid from her hand a lamp which shed too much lustre over
+her figure; but, while Sir Kenneth stood motionless on the same spot in
+which he was first discovered, she rather stepped towards than retired
+from him, as she exclaimed, “Hasten to your post, valiant knight!--you
+are deceived in being trained hither--ask no questions.”
+
+“I need ask none,” said the knight, sinking upon one knee, with the
+reverential devotion of a saint at the altar, and bending his eyes on
+the ground, lest his looks should increase the lady's embarrassment.
+
+“Have you heard all?” said Edith impatiently. “Gracious saints! then
+wherefore wait you here, when each minute that passes is loaded with
+dishonour!”
+
+“I have heard that I am dishonoured, lady, and I have heard it from
+you,” answered Kenneth. “What reck I how soon punishment follows? I
+have but one petition to you; and then I seek, among the sabres of the
+infidels, whether dishonour may not be washed out with blood.”
+
+“Do not so, neither,” said the lady. “Be wise--dally not here; all may
+yet be well, if you will but use dispatch.”
+
+“I wait but for your forgiveness,” said the knight, still kneeling,
+“for my presumption in believing that my poor services could have been
+required or valued by you.”
+
+“I do forgive you--oh, I have nothing to forgive! have been the means of
+injuring you. But oh, begone! I will forgive--I will value you--that is,
+as I value every brave Crusader--if you will but begone!”
+
+“Receive, first, this precious yet fatal pledge,” said the knight,
+tendering the ring to Edith, who now showed gestures of impatience.
+
+“Oh, no, no “ she said, declining to receive it. “Keep it--keep it as a
+mark of my regard--my regret, I would say. Oh, begone, if not for your
+own sake, for mine!”
+
+Almost recompensed for the loss even of honour, which her voice had
+denounced to him, by the interest which she seemed to testify in his
+safety, Sir Kenneth rose from his knee, and, casting a momentary glance
+on Edith, bowed low, and seemed about to withdraw. At the same instant,
+that maidenly bashfulness, which the energy of Edith's feelings had till
+then triumphed over, became conqueror in its turn, and she hastened from
+the apartment, extinguishing her lamp as she went, and leaving, in Sir
+Kenneth's thoughts, both mental and natural gloom behind her.
+
+She must be obeyed, was the first distinct idea which waked him from
+his reverie, and he hastened to the place by which he had entered the
+pavilion. To pass under the canvas in the manner he had entered required
+time and attention, and he made a readier aperture by slitting the
+canvas wall with his poniard. When in the free air, he felt rather
+stupefied and overpowered by a conflict of sensations, than able to
+ascertain what was the real import of the whole. He was obliged to spur
+himself to action by recollecting that the commands of the Lady Edith
+had required haste. Even then, engaged as he was amongst tent-ropes and
+tents, he was compelled to move with caution until he should regain
+the path or avenue, aside from which the dwarf had led him, in order to
+escape the observation of the guards before the Queen's pavilion; and he
+was obliged also to move slowly, and with precaution, to avoid giving an
+alarm, either by falling or by the clashing of his armour. A thin cloud
+had obscured the moon, too, at the very instant of his leaving the tent,
+and Sir Kenneth had to struggle with this inconvenience at a moment when
+the dizziness of his head and the fullness of his heart scarce left him
+powers of intelligence sufficient to direct his motions.
+
+But at once sounds came upon his ear which instantly recalled him to the
+full energy of his faculties. These proceeded from the Mount of Saint
+George. He heard first a single, fierce, angry, and savage bark, which
+was immediately followed by a yell of agony. No deer ever bounded with
+a wilder start at the voice of Roswal than did Sir Kenneth at what he
+feared was the death-cry of that noble hound, from whom no ordinary
+injury could have extracted even the slightest acknowledgment of pain.
+He surmounted the space which divided him from the avenue, and, having
+attained it, began to run towards the mount, although loaded with his
+mail, faster than most men could have accompanied him even if unarmed,
+relaxed not his pace for the steep sides of the artificial mound, and in
+a few minutes stood on the platform upon its summit.
+
+The moon broke forth at this moment, and showed him that the Standard of
+England was vanished, that the spear on which it had floated lay broken
+on the ground, and beside it was his faithful hound, apparently in the
+agonies of death.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+ All my long arrear of honour lost,
+ Heap'd up in youth, and hoarded up for age.
+ Hath Honour's fountain then suck'd up the stream?
+ He hath--and hooting boys may barefoot pass,
+ And gather pebbles from the naked ford!
+ DON SEBASTIAN.
+
+After a torrent of afflicting sensations, by which he was at first
+almost stunned and confounded, Sir Kenneth's first thought was to look
+for the authors of this violation of the English banner; but in no
+direction could he see traces of them. His next, which to some persons,
+but scarce to any who have made intimate acquaintances among the canine
+race, may appear strange, was to examine the condition of his faithful
+Roswal, mortally wounded, as it seemed, in discharging the duty which
+his master had been seduced to abandon. He caressed the dying animal,
+who, faithful to the last, seemed to forget his own pain in the
+satisfaction he received from his master's presence, and continued
+wagging his tail and licking his hand, even while by low moanings he
+expressed that his agony was increased by the attempts which Sir Kenneth
+made to withdraw from the wound the fragment of the lance or javelin
+with which it had been inflicted; then redoubled his feeble endearments,
+as if fearing he had offended his master by showing a sense of the pain
+to which his interference had subjected him. There was something in
+the display of the dying creature's attachment which mixed as a bitter
+ingredient with the sense of disgrace and desolation by which Sir
+Kenneth was oppressed. His only friend seemed removed from him, just
+when he had incurred the contempt and hatred of all besides. The
+knight's strength of mind gave way to a burst of agonized distress, and
+he groaned and wept aloud.
+
+While he thus indulged his grief, a clear and solemn voice, close beside
+him, pronounced these words in the sonorous tone of the readers of the
+mosque, and in the lingua franca mutually understood by Christians and
+Saracens:--
+
+“Adversity is like the period of the former and of the latter
+rain--cold, comfortless, unfriendly to man and to animal; yet from that
+season have their birth the flower and the fruit, the date, the rose,
+and the pomegranate.”
+
+Sir Kenneth of the Leopard turned towards the speaker, and beheld the
+Arabian physician, who, approaching unheard, had seated himself a little
+behind him cross-legged, and uttered with gravity, yet not without a
+tone of sympathy, the moral sentences of consolation with which the
+Koran and its commentators supplied him; for, in the East, wisdom is
+held to consist less in a display of the sage's own inventive talents,
+than in his ready memory and happy application of and reference to “that
+which is written.”
+
+Ashamed at being surprised in a womanlike expression of sorrow, Sir
+Kenneth dashed his tears indignantly aside, and again busied himself
+with his dying favourite.
+
+“The poet hath said,” continued the Arab, without noticing the knight's
+averted looks and sullen deportment, “the ox for the field, and the
+camel for the desert. Were not the hand of the leech fitter than that of
+the soldier to cure wounds, though less able to inflict them?”
+
+“This patient, Hakim, is beyond thy help,” said Sir Kenneth; “and,
+besides, he is, by thy law, an unclean animal.”
+
+“Where Allah hath deigned to bestow life, and a sense of pain and
+pleasure,” said the physician, “it were sinful pride should the sage,
+whom He has enlightened, refuse to prolong existence or assuage agony.
+To the sage, the cure of a miserable groom, of a poor dog and of a
+conquering monarch, are events of little distinction. Let me examine
+this wounded animal.”
+
+Sir Kenneth acceded in silence, and the physician inspected and handled
+Roswal's wound with as much care and attention as if he had been a human
+being. He then took forth a case of instruments, and, by the judicious
+and skilful application of pincers, withdrew from the wounded shoulder
+the fragment of the weapon, and stopped with styptics and bandages the
+effusion of blood which followed; the creature all the while suffering
+him patiently to perform these kind offices, as if he had been aware of
+his kind intentions.
+
+“The animal may be cured,” said El Hakim, addressing himself to Sir
+Kenneth, “if you will permit me to carry him to my tent, and treat him
+with the care which the nobleness of his nature deserves. For know,
+that thy servant Adonbec is no less skilful in the race and pedigree and
+distinctions of good dogs and of noble steeds than in the diseases which
+afflict the human race.”
+
+“Take him with you,” said the knight. “I bestow him on you freely, if
+he recovers. I owe thee a reward for attendance on my squire, and have
+nothing else to pay it with. For myself, I will never again wind bugle
+or halloo to hound!”
+
+The Arabian made no reply, but gave a signal with a clapping of his
+hands, which was instantly answered by the appearance of two black
+slaves. He gave them his orders in Arabic, received the answer that “to
+hear was to obey,” when, taking the animal in their arms, they removed
+him, without much resistance on his part; for though his eyes turned to
+his master, he was too weak to struggle.
+
+“Fare thee well, Roswal, then,” said Sir Kenneth--“fare thee well, my
+last and only friend--thou art too noble a possession to be retained
+by one such as I must in future call myself!--I would,” he said, as the
+slaves retired, “that, dying as he is, I could exchange conditions with
+that noble animal!”
+
+“It is written,” answered the Arabian, although the exclamation had not
+been addressed to him, “that all creatures are fashioned for the
+service of man; and the master of the earth speaketh folly when he would
+exchange, in his impatience, his hopes here and to come for the servile
+condition of an inferior being.”
+
+“A dog who dies in discharging his duty,” said the knight sternly, “is
+better than a man who survives the desertion of it. Leave me, Hakim;
+thou hast, on this side of miracle, the most wonderful science which man
+ever possessed, but the wounds of the spirit are beyond thy power.”
+
+“Not if the patient will explain his calamity, and be guided by the
+physician,” said Adonbec el Hakim.
+
+“Know, then,” said Sir Kenneth, “since thou art so importunate, that
+last night the Banner of England was displayed from this mound--I was
+its appointed guardian--morning is now breaking--there lies the broken
+banner-spear, the standard itself is lost, and here sit I a living man!”
+
+“How!” said El Hakim, examining him; “thy armour is whole--there is no
+blood on thy weapons, and report speaks thee one unlikely to return thus
+from fight. Thou hast been trained from thy post--ay, trained by the
+rosy cheek and black eye of one of those houris, to whom you Nazarenes
+vow rather such service as is due to Allah, than such love as may
+lawfully be rendered to forms of clay like our own. It has been thus
+assuredly; for so hath man ever fallen, even since the days of Sultan
+Adam.”
+
+“And if it were so, physician,” said Sir Kenneth sullenly, “what
+remedy?”
+
+“Knowledge is the parent of power,” said El Hakim, “as valour supplies
+strength. Listen to me. Man is not as a tree, bound to one spot of
+earth; nor is he framed to cling to one bare rock, like the scarce
+animated shell-fish. Thine own Christian writings command thee, when
+persecuted in one city, to flee to another; and we Moslem also know
+that Mohammed, the Prophet of Allah, driven forth from the holy city of
+Mecca, found his refuge and his helpmates at Medina.”
+
+“And what does this concern me?” said the Scot.
+
+“Much,” answered the physician. “Even the sage flies the tempest which
+he cannot control. Use thy speed, therefore, and fly from the vengeance
+of Richard to the shadow of Saladin's victorious banner.”
+
+“I might indeed hide my dishonour,” said Sir Kenneth ironically, “in a
+camp of infidel heathens, where the very phrase is unknown. But had I
+not better partake more fully in their reproach? Does not thy advice
+stretch so far as to recommend me to take the turban? Methinks I want
+but apostasy to consummate my infamy.”
+
+“Blaspheme not, Nazarene,” said the physician sternly. “Saladin makes
+no converts to the law of the Prophet, save those on whom its precepts
+shall work conviction. Open thine eyes to the light, and the great
+Soldan, whose liberality is as boundless as his power, may bestow on
+thee a kingdom; remain blinded if thou will, and, being one whose second
+life is doomed to misery, Saladin will yet, for this span of present
+time, make thee rich and happy. But fear not that thy brows shall be
+bound with the turban, save at thine own free choice.”
+
+“My choice were rather,” said the knight, “that my writhen features
+should blacken, as they are like to do, in this evening's setting sun.”
+
+“Yet thou art not wise, Nazarene,” said El Hakim, “to reject this fair
+offer; for I have power with Saladin, and can raise thee high in his
+grace. Look you, my son--this Crusade, as you call your wild enterprise,
+is like a large dromond [The largest sort of vessels then known were
+termed dromond's, or dromedaries.] parting asunder in the waves. Thou
+thyself hast borne terms of truce from the kings and princes, whose
+force is here assembled, to the mighty Soldan, and knewest not,
+perchance, the full tenor of thine own errand.”
+
+“I knew not, and I care not,” said the knight impatiently. “What avails
+it to me that I have been of late the envoy of princes, when, ere night,
+I shall be a gibbeted and dishonoured corpse?”
+
+“Nay, I speak that it may not be so with thee,” said the physician.
+“Saladin is courted on all sides. The combined princes of this league
+formed against him have made such proposals of composition and peace,
+as, in other circumstances, it might have become his honour to have
+granted to them. Others have made private offers, on their own
+separate account, to disjoin their forces from the camp of the Kings of
+Frangistan, and even to lend their arms to the defence of the standard
+of the Prophet. But Saladin will not be served by such treacherous and
+interested defection. The king of kings will treat only with the Lion
+King. Saladin will hold treaty with none but the Melech Ric, and with
+him he will treat like a prince, or fight like a champion. To Richard he
+will yield such conditions of his free liberality as the swords of all
+Europe could never compel from him by force or terror. He will permit
+a free pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and all the places where the Nazarenes
+list to worship; nay, he will so far share even his empire with his
+brother Richard, that he will allow Christian garrisons in the six
+strongest cities of Palestine, and one in Jerusalem itself, and suffer
+them to be under the immediate command of the officers of Richard, who,
+he consents, shall bear the name of King Guardian of Jerusalem.
+Yet further, strange and incredible as you may think it, know, Sir
+Knight--for to your honour I can commit even that almost incredible
+secret--know that Saladin will put a sacred seal on this happy union
+betwixt the bravest and noblest of Frangistan and Asia, by raising to
+the rank of his royal spouse a Christian damsel, allied in blood to King
+Richard, and known by the name of the Lady Edith of Plantagenet.” [This
+may appear so extraordinary and improbable a proposition that it is
+necessary to say such a one was actually made. The historians, however,
+substitute the widowed Queen of Naples, sister of Richard, for the
+bride, and Saladin's brother for the bridegroom. They appear to have
+been ignorant of the existence of Edith of Plantagenet.--See MILL'S
+History of the Crusades, vol. ii., p. 61.]
+
+“Ha!--sayest thou?” exclaimed Sir Kenneth, who, listening with
+indifference and apathy to the preceding part of El Hakim's speech,
+was touched by this last communication, as the thrill of a nerve,
+unexpectedly jarred, will awaken the sensation of agony, even in the
+torpor of palsy. Then, moderating his tone, by dint of much effort he
+restrained his indignation, and, veiling it under the appearance of
+contemptuous doubt, he prosecuted the conversation, in order to get as
+much knowledge as possible of the plot, as he deemed it, against the
+honour and happiness of her whom he loved not the less that his passion
+had ruined, apparently, his fortunes, at once, and his honour.--“And
+what Christian,” he said, With tolerable calmness, “would sanction a
+union so unnatural as that of a Christian maiden with an unbelieving
+Saracen?”
+
+“Thou art but an ignorant, bigoted Nazarene,” said the Hakim. “Seest
+thou not how the Mohammedan princes daily intermarry with the noble
+Nazarene maidens in Spain, without scandal either to Moor or Christian?
+And the noble Soldan will, in his full confidence in the blood of
+Richard, permit the English maid the freedom which your Frankish manners
+have assigned to women. He will allow her the free exercise of her
+religion, seeing that, in very truth, it signifies but little to which
+faith females are addicted; and he will assign her such place and rank
+over all the women of his zenana, that she shall be in every respect his
+sole and absolute queen.”
+
+“What!” said Sir Kenneth, “darest thou think, Moslem, that Richard would
+give his kinswoman--a high-born and virtuous princess--to be, at best,
+the foremost concubine in the haram of a misbeliever? Know, Hakim, the
+meanest free Christian noble would scorn, on his child's behalf, such
+splendid ignominy.”
+
+“Thou errest,” said the Hakim. “Philip of France, and Henry of
+Champagne, and others of Richard's principal allies, have heard the
+proposal without starting, and have promised, as far as they may, to
+forward an alliance that may end these wasteful wars; and the wise
+arch-priest of Tyre hath undertaken to break the proposal to Richard,
+not doubting that he shall be able to bring the plan to good issue. The
+Soldan's wisdom hath as yet kept his proposition secret from others,
+such as he of Montserrat, and the Master of the Templars, because he
+knows they seek to thrive by Richard's death or disgrace, not by his
+life or honour. Up, therefore, Sir Knight, and to horse. I will give
+thee a scroll which shall advance thee highly with the Soldan; and deem
+not that you are leaving your country, or her cause, or her religion,
+since the interest of the two monarchs will speedily be the same. To
+Saladin thy counsel will be most acceptable, since thou canst make him
+aware of much concerning the marriages of the Christians, the treatment
+of their wives, and other points of their laws and usages, which, in
+the course of such treaty, it much concerns him that he should know. The
+right hand of the Soldan grasps the treasures of the East, and it is the
+fountain or generosity. Or, if thou desirest it, Saladin, when allied
+with England, can have but little difficulty to obtain from Richard, not
+only thy pardon and restoration to favour, but an honourable command in
+the troops which may be left of the King of England's host, to maintain
+their joint government in Palestine. Up, then, and mount--there lies a
+plain path before thee.”
+
+“Hakim,” said the Scottish knight, “thou art a man of peace; also thou
+hast saved the life of Richard of England--and, moreover, of my own poor
+esquire, Strauchan. I have, therefore, heard to an end a matter which,
+being propounded by another Moslem than thyself, I would have cut short
+with a blow of my dagger! Hakim, in return for thy kindness, I advise
+thee to see that the Saracen who shall propose to Richard a union
+betwixt the blood of Plantagenet and that of his accursed race do put on
+a helmet which is capable to endure such a blow of a battle-axe as that
+which struck down the gate of Acre. Certes, he will be otherwise placed
+beyond the reach even of thy skill.”
+
+“Thou art, then, wilfully determined not to fly to the Saracen host?”
+ said the physician. “Yet, remember, thou stayest to certain destruction;
+and the writings of thy law, as well as ours, prohibit man from breaking
+into the tabernacle of his own life.”
+
+“God forbid!” replied the Scot, crossing himself; “but we are also
+forbidden to avoid the punishment which our crimes have deserved. And
+since so poor are thy thoughts of fidelity, Hakim, it grudges me that I
+have bestowed my good hound on thee, for, should he live, he will have a
+master ignorant of his value.”
+
+“A gift that is begrudged is already recalled,” said El Hakim; “only
+we physicians are sworn not to send away a patient uncured. If the dog
+recover, he is once more yours.”
+
+“Go to, Hakim,” answered Sir Kenneth; “men speak not of hawk and hound
+when there is but an hour of day-breaking betwixt them and death. Leave
+me to recollect my sins, and reconcile myself to Heaven.”
+
+“I leave thee in thine obstinacy,” said the physician; “the mist hides
+the precipice from those who are doomed to fall over it.”
+
+He withdrew slowly, turning from time to time his head, as if to observe
+whether the devoted knight might not recall him either by word or
+signal. At last his turbaned figure was lost among the labyrinth of
+tents which lay extended beneath, whitening in the pale light of the
+dawning, before which the moonbeam had now faded away.
+
+But although the physician Adonbec's words had not made that impression
+upon Kenneth which the sage desired, they had inspired the Scot with a
+motive for desiring life, which, dishonoured as he conceived himself
+to be, he was before willing to part from as from a sullied vestment no
+longer becoming his wear. Much that had passed betwixt himself and the
+hermit, besides what he had observed between the anchorite and Sheerkohf
+(or Ilderim), he now recalled to recollection, and tended to confirm
+what the Hakim had told him of the secret article of the treaty.
+
+“The reverend impostor!” he exclaimed to himself; “the hoary hypocrite!
+He spoke of the unbelieving husband converted by the believing wife; and
+what do I know but that the traitor exhibited to the Saracen, accursed
+of God, the beauties of Edith Plantagenet, that the hound might judge if
+the princely Christian lady were fit to be admitted into the haram of
+a misbeliever? If I had yonder infidel Ilderim, or whatsoever he is
+called, again in the gripe with which I once held him fast as ever hound
+held hare, never again should HE at least come on errand disgraceful
+to the honour of Christian king or noble and virtuous maiden. But
+I--my hours are fast dwindling into minutes--yet, while I have life and
+breath, something must be done, and speedily.”
+
+He paused for a few minutes, threw from him his helmet, then strode down
+the hill, and took the road to King Richard's pavilion.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+ The feather'd songster, chanticleer,
+ Had wound his bugle-horn,
+ And told the early villager
+ The coming of the morn.
+ King Edward saw the ruddy streaks
+ Of light eclipse the grey,
+ And heard the raven's croaking throat
+ Proclaim the fated day.
+ “Thou'rt right,” he said, “for, by the God
+ That sits enthron'd on high,
+ Charles Baldwin, and his fellows twain,
+ This day shall surely die.”
+ CHATTERTON.
+
+On the evening on which Sir Kenneth assumed his post, Richard, after the
+stormy event which disturbed its tranquillity, had retired to rest in
+the plenitude of confidence inspired by his unbounded courage and the
+superiority which he had displayed in carrying the point he aimed at in
+presence of the whole Christian host and its leaders, many of whom, he
+was aware, regarded in their secret souls the disgrace of the Austrian
+Duke as a triumph over themselves; so that his pride felt gratified,
+that in prostrating one enemy he had mortified a hundred.
+
+Another monarch would have doubled his guards on the evening after such
+a scene, and kept at least a part of his troops under arms. But Coeur de
+Lion dismissed, upon the occasion, even his ordinary watch, and assigned
+to his soldiers a donative of wine to celebrate his recovery, and to
+drink to the Banner of Saint George; and his quarter of the camp would
+have assumed a character totally devoid of vigilance and military
+preparation, but that Sir Thomas de Vaux, the Earl of Salisbury, and
+other nobles, took precautions to preserve order and discipline among
+the revellers.
+
+The physician attended the King from his retiring to bed till midnight
+was past, and twice administered medicine to him during that period,
+always previously observing the quarter of heaven occupied by the
+full moon, whose influences he declared to be most sovereign, or most
+baleful, to the effect of his drugs. It was three hours after midnight
+ere El Hakim withdrew from the royal tent, to one which had been pitched
+for himself and his retinue. In his way thither he visited the tent of
+Sir Kenneth of the Leopard, in order to see the condition of his first
+patient in the Christian camp, old Strauchan, as the knight's esquire
+was named. Inquiring there for Sir Kenneth himself, El Hakim learned
+on what duty he was employed, and probably this information led him
+to Saint George's Mount, where he found him whom he sought in the
+disastrous circumstances alluded to in the last chapter.
+
+It was about the hour of sunrise, when a slow, armed tread was heard
+approaching the King's pavilion; and ere De Vaux, who slumbered beside
+his master's bed as lightly as ever sleep sat upon the eyes of a
+watch-dog, had time to do more than arise and say, “Who comes?” the
+Knight of the Leopard entered the tent, with a deep and devoted gloom
+seated upon his manly features.
+
+“Whence this bold intrusion, Sir Knight?” said De Vaux sternly, yet in a
+tone which respected his master's slumbers.
+
+“Hold! De Vaux,” said Richard, awaking on the instant; “Sir Kenneth
+cometh like a good soldier to render an account of his guard. To such
+the general's tent is ever accessible.” Then rising from his slumbering
+posture, and leaning on his elbow, he fixed his large bright eye upon
+the warrior--“Speak, Sir Scot; thou comest to tell me of a vigilant,
+safe, and honourable watch, dost thou not? The rustling of the folds of
+the Banner of England were enough to guard it, even without the body of
+such a knight as men hold thee.”
+
+“As men will hold me no more,” said Sir Kenneth. “My watch hath neither
+been vigilant, safe, nor honourable. The Banner of England has been
+carried off.”
+
+“And thou alive to tell it!” said Richard, in a tone of derisive
+incredulity. “Away, it cannot be. There is not even a scratch on thy
+face. Why dost thou stand thus mute? Speak the truth--it is ill jesting
+with a king; yet I will forgive thee if thou hast lied.”
+
+“Lied, Sir King!” returned the unfortunate knight, with fierce emphasis,
+and one glance of fire from his eye, bright and transient as the flash
+from the cold and stony flint. “But this also must be endured. I have
+spoken the truth.”
+
+“By God and by Saint George!” said the King, bursting into fury, which,
+however, he instantly checked. “De Vaux, go view the spot. This fever
+has disturbed his brain. This cannot be. The man's courage is proof. It
+CANNOT be! Go speedily--or send, if thou wilt not go.”
+
+The King was interrupted by Sir Henry Neville, who came, breathless, to
+say that the banner was gone, and the knight who guarded it overpowered,
+and most probably murdered, as there was a pool of blood where the
+banner-spear lay shivered.
+
+“But whom do I see here?” said Neville, his eyes suddenly resting upon
+Sir Kenneth.
+
+“A traitor,” said the King, starting to his feet, and seizing the
+curtal-axe, which was ever near his bed--“a traitor! whom thou shalt see
+die a traitor's death.” And he drew back the weapon as in act to strike.
+
+Colourless, but firm as a marble statue, the Scot stood before him, with
+his bare head uncovered by any protection, his eyes cast down to the
+earth, his lips scarcely moving, yet muttering probably in prayer.
+Opposite to him, and within the due reach for a blow, stood King
+Richard, his large person wrapt in the folds of his camiscia, or ample
+gown of linen, except where the violence of his action had flung the
+covering from his right arm, shoulder, and a part of his breast,
+leaving to view a specimen of a frame which might have merited his Saxon
+predecessor's epithet of Ironside. He stood for an instant, prompt
+to strike; then sinking the head of the weapon towards the ground,
+he exclaimed, “But there was blood, Neville--there was blood upon the
+place. Hark thee, Sir Scot--brave thou wert once, for I have seen
+thee fight. Say thou hast slain two of the thieves in defence of the
+Standard--say but one--say thou hast struck but a good blow in our
+behalf, and get thee out of the camp with thy life and thy infamy!”
+
+“You have called me liar, my Lord King,” replied Kenneth firmly; “and
+therein, at least, you have done me wrong. Know that there was no blood
+shed in defence of the Standard save that of a poor hound, which, more
+faithful than his master, defended the charge which he deserted.”
+
+“Now, by Saint George!” said Richard, again heaving up his arm. But De
+Vaux threw himself between the King and the object of his vengeance, and
+spoke with the blunt truth of his character, “My liege, this must not
+be--here, nor by your hand. It is enough of folly for one night and day
+to have entrusted your banner to a Scot. Said I not they were ever fair
+and false?” [Such were the terms in which the English used to speak of
+their poor northern neighbours, forgetting that their own encroachments
+upon the independence of Scotland obliged the weaker nation to defend
+themselves by policy as well as force. The disgrace must be divided
+between Edward I. and Edward III., who enforced their domination over
+a free country, and the Scots, who were compelled to take compulsory
+oaths, without any purpose of keeping them.]
+
+“Thou didst, De Vaux; thou wast right, and I confess it,” said Richard.
+“I should have known him better--I should have remembered how the fox
+William deceived me touching this Crusade.”
+
+“My lord,” said Sir Kenneth, “William of Scotland never deceived; but
+circumstances prevented his bringing his forces.”
+
+“Peace, shameless!” said the King; “thou sulliest the name of a prince,
+even by speaking it.--And yet, De Vaux, it is strange,” he added, “to
+see the bearing of the man. Coward or traitor he must be, yet he abode
+the blow of Richard Plantagenet as our arm had been raised to lay
+knighthood on his shoulder. Had he shown the slightest sign of fear,
+had but a joint trembled or an eyelid quivered, I had shattered his head
+like a crystal goblet. But I cannot strike where there is neither fear
+nor resistance.”
+
+There was a pause.
+
+“My lord,” said Kenneth--
+
+“Ha!” replied Richard, interrupting him, “hast thou found thy speech?
+Ask grace from Heaven, but none from me; for England is dishonoured
+through thy fault, and wert thou mine own and only brother, there is no
+pardon for thy fault.”
+
+“I speak not to demand grace of mortal man,” said the Scot; “it is in
+your Grace's pleasure to give or refuse me time for Christian shrift--if
+man denies it, may God grant me the absolution which I would otherwise
+ask of His church! But whether I die on the instant, or half an hour
+hence, I equally beseech your Grace for one moment's opportunity to
+speak that to your royal person which highly concerns your fame as a
+Christian king.”
+
+“Say on,” said the King, making no doubt that he was about to hear some
+confession concerning the loss of the Banner.
+
+“What I have to speak,” said Sir Kenneth, “touches the royalty of
+England, and must be said to no ears but thine own.”
+
+“Begone with yourselves, sirs,” said the King to Neville and De Vaux.
+
+The first obeyed, but the latter would not stir from the King's
+presence.
+
+“If you said I was in the right,” replied De Vaux to his sovereign, “I
+will be treated as one should be who hath been found to be right--that
+is, I will have my own will. I leave you not with this false Scot.”
+
+“How! De Vaux,” said Richard angrily, and stamping slightly, “darest
+thou not venture our person with one traitor?”
+
+“It is in vain you frown and stamp, my lord,” said De Vaux; “I venture
+not a sick man with a sound one, a naked man with one armed in proof.”
+
+“It matters not,” said the Scottish knight; “I seek no excuse to put off
+time. I will speak in presence of the Lord of Gilsland. He is good lord
+and true.”
+
+“But half an hour since,” said De Vaux, with a groan, implying a mixture
+of sorrow and vexation, “and I had said as much for thee!”
+
+“There is treason around you, King of England,” continued Sir Kenneth.
+
+“It may well be as thou sayest,” replied Richard; “I have a pregnant
+example.”
+
+“Treason that will injure thee more deeply than the loss of a hundred
+banners in a pitched field. The--the--” Sir Kenneth hesitated, and at
+length continued, in a lower tone, “The Lady Edith--”
+
+“Ha!” said the King, drawing himself suddenly into a state of haughty
+attention, and fixing his eye firmly on the supposed criminal; “what of
+her? what of her? What has she to do with this matter?”
+
+“My lord,” said the Scot, “there is a scheme on foot to disgrace your
+royal lineage, by bestowing the hand of the Lady Edith on the
+Saracen Soldan, and thereby to purchase a peace most dishonourable to
+Christendom, by an alliance most shameful to England.”
+
+This communication had precisely the contrary effect from that which Sir
+Kenneth expected. Richard Plantagenet was one of those who, in Iago's
+words, would not serve God because it was the devil who bade him; advice
+or information often affected him less according to its real import,
+than through the tinge which it took from the supposed character and
+views of those by whom it was communicated. Unfortunately, the
+mention of his relative's name renewed his recollection of what he had
+considered as extreme presumption in the Knight of the Leopard, even
+when he stood high in the roll of chivalry, but which, in his present
+condition, appeared an insult sufficient to drive the fiery monarch into
+a frenzy of passion.
+
+“Silence,” he said, “infamous and audacious! By Heaven, I will have
+thy tongue torn out with hot pincers, for mentioning the very name of
+a noble Christian damsel! Know, degenerate traitor, that I was already
+aware to what height thou hadst dared to raise thine eyes, and endured
+it, though it were insolence, even when thou hadst cheated us--for thou
+art all a deceit--into holding thee as of some name and fame. But now,
+with lips blistered with the confession of thine own dishonour--that
+thou shouldst NOW dare to name our noble kinswoman as one in whose fate
+thou hast part or interest! What is it to thee if she marry Saracen or
+Christian? What is it to thee if, in a camp where princes turn cowards
+by day and robbers by night--where brave knights turn to paltry
+deserters and traitors--what is it, I say, to thee, or any one, if I
+should please to ally myself to truth and to valour, in the person of
+Saladin?”
+
+“Little to me, indeed, to whom all the world will soon be as nothing,”
+ answered Sir Kenneth boldly; “but were I now stretched on the rack, I
+would tell thee that what I have said is much to thine own conscience
+and thine own fame. I tell thee, Sir King, that if thou dost but
+in thought entertain the purpose of wedding thy kinswoman, the Lady
+Edith--”
+
+“Name her not--and for an instant think not of her,” said the King,
+again straining the curtal-axe in his gripe, until the muscles started
+above his brawny arm, like cordage formed by the ivy around the limb of
+an oak.
+
+“Not name--not think of her!” answered Sir Kenneth, his spirits, stunned
+as they were by self-depression, beginning to recover their elasticity
+from this species of controversy. “Now, by the Cross, on which I place
+my hope, her name shall be the last word in my mouth, her image the last
+thought in my mind. Try thy boasted strength on this bare brow, and see
+if thou canst prevent my purpose.”
+
+“He will drive me mad!” said Richard, who, in his despite, was once more
+staggered in his purpose by the dauntless determination of the criminal.
+
+Ere Thomas of Gilsland could reply, some bustle was heard without,
+and the arrival of the Queen was announced from the outer part of the
+pavilion.
+
+“Detain her--detain her, Neville,” cried the King; “this is no sight
+for women.--Fie, that I have suffered such a paltry traitor to chafe me
+thus!--Away with him, De Vaux,” he whispered, “through the back entrance
+of our tent; coop him up close, and answer for his safe custody with
+your life. And hark ye--he is presently to die--let him have a ghostly
+father--we would not kill soul and body. And stay--hark thee--we will
+not have him dishonoured--he shall die knightlike, in his belt and
+spurs; for if his treachery be as black as hell, his boldness may match
+that of the devil himself.”
+
+De Vaux, right glad, if the truth may be guessed, that the scene ended
+without Richard's descending to the unkingly act of himself slaying
+an unresisting prisoner, made haste to remove Sir Kenneth by a private
+issue to a separate tent, where he was disarmed, and put in fetters
+for security. De Vaux looked on with a steady and melancholy attention,
+while the provost's officers, to whom Sir Kenneth was now committed,
+took these severe precautions.
+
+When they were ended, he said solemnly to the unhappy criminal, “It is
+King Richard's pleasure that you die undegraded--without mutilation of
+your body, or shame to your arms--and that your head be severed from the
+trunk by the sword of the executioner.”
+
+“It is kind,” said the knight, in a low and rather submissive tone of
+voice, as one who received an unexpected favour; “my family will not
+then hear the worst of the tale. Oh, my father--my father!”
+
+This muttered invocation did not escape the blunt but kindly-natured
+Englishman, and he brushed the back of his large hand over his rough
+features ere he could proceed.
+
+“It is Richard of England's further pleasure,” he said at length, “that
+you have speech with a holy man; and I have met on the passage hither
+with a Carmelite friar, who may fit you for your passage. He waits
+without, until you are in a frame of mind to receive him.”
+
+“Let it be instantly,” said the knight. “In this also Richard is kind. I
+cannot be more fit to see the good father at any time than now; for life
+and I have taken farewell, as two travellers who have arrived at the
+crossway, where their roads separate.”
+
+“It is well,” said De Vaux slowly and solemnly; “for it irks me somewhat
+to say that which sums my message. It is King Richard's pleasure that
+you prepare for instant death.”
+
+“God's pleasure and the King's be done,” replied the knight patiently.
+“I neither contest the justice of the sentence, nor desire delay of the
+execution.”
+
+De Vaux began to leave the tent, but very slowly--paused at the door,
+and looked back at the Scot, from whose aspect thoughts of the world
+seemed banished, as if he was composing himself into deep devotion. The
+feelings of the stout English baron were in general none of the most
+acute, and yet, on the present occasion, his sympathy overpowered him in
+an unusual manner. He came hastily back to the bundle of reeds on which
+the captive lay, took one of his fettered hands, and said, with as much
+softness as his rough voice was capable of expressing, “Sir Kenneth,
+thou art yet young--thou hast a father. My Ralph, whom I left training
+his little galloway nag on the banks of the Irthing, may one day attain
+thy years, and, but for last night, would to God I saw his youth bear
+such promise as thine! Can nothing be said or done in thy behalf?”
+
+“Nothing,” was the melancholy answer. “I have deserted my charge--the
+banner entrusted to me is lost. When the headsman and block are
+prepared, the head and trunk are ready to part company.”
+
+“Nay, then, God have mercy!” said De Vaux. “Yet would I rather than my
+best horse I had taken that watch myself. There is mystery in it,
+young man, as a plain man may descry, though he cannot see through
+it. Cowardice? Pshaw! No coward ever fought as I have seen thee do.
+Treachery? I cannot think traitors die in their treason so calmly. Thou
+hast been trained from thy post by some deep guile--some well-devised
+stratagem--the cry of some distressed maiden has caught thine ear, or
+the laughful look of some merry one has taken thine eye. Never blush for
+it; we have all been led aside by such gear. Come, I pray thee, make a
+clean conscience of it to me, instead of the priest. Richard is merciful
+when his mood is abated. Hast thou nothing to entrust to me?”
+
+The unfortunate knight turned his face from the kind warrior, and
+answered, “NOTHING.”
+
+And De Vaux, who had exhausted his topics of persuasion, arose and left
+the tent, with folded arms, and in melancholy deeper than he thought
+the occasion merited--even angry with himself to find that so simple a
+matter as the death of a Scottish man could affect him so nearly.
+
+“Yet,” as he said to himself, “though the rough-footed knaves be
+our enemies in Cumberland, in Palestine one almost considers them as
+brethren.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+ 'Tis not her sense, for sure in that
+ There's nothing more than common;
+ And all her wit is only chat,
+ Like any other woman.
+ SONG.
+
+The high-born Berengaria, daughter of Sanchez, King of Navarre, and
+the Queen-Consort of the heroic Richard, was accounted one of the most
+beautiful women of the period. Her form was slight, though exquisitely
+moulded. She was graced with a complexion not common in her country, a
+profusion of fair hair, and features so extremely juvenile as to make
+her look several years younger than she really was, though in reality
+she was not above one-and-twenty. Perhaps it was under the consciousness
+of this extremely juvenile appearance that she affected, or at least
+practised, a little childish petulance and wilfulness of manner, not
+unbefitting, she might suppose, a youthful bride, whose rank and age
+gave her a right to have her fantasies indulged and attended to. She was
+by nature perfectly good-humoured, and if her due share of admiration
+and homage (in her opinion a very large one) was duly resigned to her,
+no one could possess better temper or a more friendly disposition; but
+then, like all despots, the more power that was voluntarily yielded to
+her, the more she desired to extend her sway. Sometimes, even when all
+her ambition was gratified, she chose to be a little out of health, and
+a little out of spirits; and physicians had to toil their wits to invent
+names for imaginary maladies, while her ladies racked their imagination
+for new games, new head-gear, and new court-scandal, to pass away those
+unpleasant hours, during which their own situation was scarce to be
+greatly envied. Their most frequent resource for diverting this malady
+was some trick or piece of mischief practised upon each other; and
+the good Queen, in the buoyancy of her reviving spirits, was, to speak
+truth, rather too indifferent whether the frolics thus practised were
+entirely befitting her own dignity, or whether the pain which those
+suffered upon whom they were inflicted was not beyond the proportion of
+pleasure which she herself derived from them. She was confident in her
+husband's favour, in her high rank, and in her supposed power to make
+good whatever such pranks might cost others. In a word, she gambolled
+with the freedom of a young lioness, who is unconscious of the weight of
+her own paws when laid on those whom she sports with.
+
+The Queen Berengaria loved her husband passionately, but she feared the
+loftiness and roughness of his character; and as she felt herself not
+to be his match in intellect, was not much pleased to see that he would
+often talk with Edith Plantagenet in preference to herself,
+simply because he found more amusement in her conversation, a more
+comprehensive understanding, and a more noble cast of thoughts and
+sentiments, than his beautiful consort exhibited. Berengaria did
+not hate Edith on this account, far less meditate her any harm; for,
+allowing for some selfishness, her character was, on the whole, innocent
+and generous. But the ladies of her train, sharpsighted in such matters,
+had for some time discovered that a poignant jest at the expense of
+the Lady Edith was a specific for relieving her Grace of England's low
+spirits, and the discovery saved their imagination much toil.
+
+There was something ungenerous in this, because the Lady Edith was
+understood to be an orphan; and though she was called Plantagenet, and
+the fair Maid of Anjou, and admitted by Richard to certain privileges
+only granted to the royal family, and held her place in the circle
+accordingly, yet few knew, and none acquainted with the Court of England
+ventured to ask, in what exact degree of relationship she stood to
+Coeur de Lion. She had come with Eleanor, the celebrated Queen Mother of
+England, and joined Richard at Messina, as one of the ladies destined
+to attend on Berengaria, whose nuptials then approached. Richard treated
+his kinswoman with much respectful observance, and the Queen made her
+her most constant attendant, and, even in despite of the petty jealousy
+which we have observed, treated her, generally, with suitable respect.
+
+The ladies of the household had, for a long time, no further advantage
+over Edith than might be afforded by an opportunity of censuring a less
+artfully disposed head attire or an unbecoming robe; for the lady was
+judged to be inferior in these mysteries. The silent devotion of the
+Scottish knight did not, indeed, pass unnoticed; his liveries, his
+cognizances, his feats of arms, his mottoes and devices, were nearly
+watched, and occasionally made the subject of a passing jest. But then
+came the pilgrimage of the Queen and her ladies to Engaddi, a journey
+which the Queen had undertaken under a vow for the recovery of her
+husband's health, and which she had been encouraged to carry into effect
+by the Archbishop of Tyre for a political purpose. It was then, and in
+the chapel at that holy place, connected from above with a Carmelite
+nunnery, from beneath with the cell of the anchorite, that one of the
+Queen's attendants remarked that secret sign of intelligence which Edith
+had made to her lover, and failed not instantly to communicate it to
+her Majesty. The Queen returned from her pilgrimage enriched with this
+admirable recipe against dullness or ennui; and her train was at
+the same time augmented by a present of two wretched dwarfs from the
+dethroned Queen of Jerusalem, as deformed and as crazy (the excellence
+of that unhappy species) as any Queen could have desired. One of
+Berengaria's idle amusements had been to try the effect of the sudden
+appearance of such ghastly and fantastic forms on the nerves of the
+Knight when left alone in the chapel; but the jest had been lost by the
+composure of the Scot and the interference of the anchorite. She had now
+tried another, of which the consequences promised to be more serious.
+
+The ladies again met after Sir Kenneth had retired from the tent, and
+the Queen, at first little moved by Edith's angry expostulations, only
+replied to her by upbraiding her prudery, and by indulging her wit
+at the expense of the garb, nation, and, above all the poverty of the
+Knight of the Leopard, in which she displayed a good deal of playful
+malice, mingled with some humour, until Edith was compelled to carry her
+anxiety to her separate apartment. But when, in the morning, a female
+whom Edith had entrusted to make inquiry brought word that the Standard
+was missing, and its champion vanished, she burst into the Queen's
+apartment, and implored her to rise and proceed to the King's tent
+without delay, and use her powerful mediation to prevent the evil
+consequences of her jest.
+
+The Queen, frightened in her turn, cast, as is usual, the blame of her
+own folly on those around her, and endeavoured to comfort Edith's grief,
+and appease her displeasure, by a thousand inconsistent arguments. She
+was sure no harm had chanced--the knight was sleeping, she fancied,
+after his night-watch. What though, for fear of the King's displeasure,
+he had deserted with the Standard--it was but a piece of silk, and he
+but a needy adventurer; or if he was put under warding for a time,
+she would soon get the King to pardon him--it was but waiting to let
+Richard's mood pass away.
+
+Thus she continued talking thick and fast, and heaping together all
+sorts of inconsistencies, with the vain expectation of persuading both
+Edith and herself that no harm could come of a frolic which in her heart
+she now bitterly repented. But while Edith in vain strove to intercept
+this torrent of idle talk, she caught the eye of one of the ladies who
+entered the Queen's apartment. There was death in her look of affright
+and horror, and Edith, at the first glance of her countenance, had sunk
+at once on the earth, had not strong necessity and her own elevation of
+character enabled her to maintain at least external composure.
+
+“Madam,” she said to the Queen, “lose not another word in speaking, but
+save life--if, indeed,” she added, her voice choking as she said it,
+“life may yet be saved.”
+
+“It may, it may,” answered the Lady Calista. “I have just heard that he
+has been brought before the King. It is not yet over--but,” she
+added, bursting into a vehement flood of weeping, in which personal
+apprehensions had some share, “it will soon, unless some course be
+taken.”
+
+“I will vow a golden candlestick to the Holy Sepulchre, a shrine of
+silver to our Lady of Engaddi, a pall, worth one hundred byzants, to
+Saint Thomas of Orthez,” said the Queen in extremity.
+
+“Up, up, madam!” said Edith; “call on the saints if you list, but be
+your own best saint.”
+
+“Indeed, madam,” said the terrified attendant, “the Lady Edith speaks
+truth. Up, madam, and let us to King Richard's tent and beg the poor
+gentleman's life.”
+
+“I will go--I will go instantly,” said the Queen, rising and trembling
+excessively; while her women, in as great confusion as herself, were
+unable to render her those duties which were indispensable to her levee.
+Calm, composed, only pale as death, Edith ministered to the Queen
+with her own hand, and alone supplied the deficiencies of her numerous
+attendants.
+
+“How you wait, wenches!” said the Queen, not able even then to forget
+frivolous distinctions. “Suffer ye the Lady Edith to do the duties of
+your attendance? Seest thou, Edith, they can do nothing; I shall never
+be attired in time. We will send for the Archbishop of Tyre, and employ
+him as a mediator.”
+
+“Oh, no, no!” exclaimed Edith. “Go yourself madam; you have done the
+evil, do you confer the remedy.”
+
+“I will go--I will go,” said the Queen; “but if Richard be in his mood,
+I dare not speak to him--he will kill me!”
+
+“Yet go, gracious madam,” said the Lady Calista, who best knew her
+mistress's temper; “not a lion, in his fury, could look upon such a face
+and form, and retain so much as an angry thought, far less a love-true
+knight like the royal Richard, to whom your slightest word would be a
+command.”
+
+“Dost thou think so, Calista?” said the Queen. “Ah, thou little knowest
+yet I will go. But see you here, what means this? You have bedizened
+me in green, a colour he detests. Lo you! let me have a blue robe,
+and--search for the ruby carcanet, which was part of the King of
+Cyprus's ransom; it is either in the steel casket, or somewhere else.”
+
+“This, and a man's life at stake!” said Edith indignantly; “it passes
+human patience. Remain at your ease, madam; I will go to King Richard. I
+am a party interested. I will know if the honour of a poor maiden of
+his blood is to be so far tampered with that her name shall be abused to
+train a brave gentleman from his duty, bring him within the compass of
+death and infamy, and make, at the same time, the glory of England a
+laughing-stock to the whole Christian army.”
+
+At this unexpected burst of passion, Berengaria listened with an almost
+stupefied look of fear and wonder. But as Edith was about to leave the
+tent, she exclaimed, though faintly, “Stop her, stop her!”
+
+“You must indeed stop, noble Lady Edith,” said Calista, taking her arm
+gently; “and you, royal madam, I am sure, will go, and without
+further dallying. If the Lady Edith goes alone to the King, he will be
+dreadfully incensed, nor will it be one life that will stay his fury.”
+
+“I will go--I will go,” said the Queen, yielding to necessity; and Edith
+reluctantly halted to wait her movements.
+
+They were now as speedy as she could have desired. The Queen hastily
+wrapped herself in a large loose mantle, which covered all inaccuracies
+of the toilet. In this guise, attended by Edith and her women, and
+preceded and followed by a few officers and men-at-arms, she hastened to
+the tent of her lionlike husband.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+ Were every hair upon his head a life,
+ And every life were to be supplicated
+ By numbers equal to those hairs quadrupled,
+ Life after life should out like waning stars
+ Before the daybreak--or as festive lamps,
+ Which have lent lustre to the midnight revel,
+ Each after each are quench'd when guests depart!
+ OLD PLAY
+
+
+The entrance of Queen Berengaria into the interior of Richard's pavilion
+was withstood--in the most respectful and reverential manner indeed, but
+still withstood--by the chamberlains who watched in the outer tent. She
+could hear the stern command of the King from within, prohibiting their
+entrance.
+
+“You see,” said the Queen, appealing to Edith, as if she had exhausted
+all means of intercession in her power; “I knew it--the King will not
+receive us.”
+
+At the same time, they heard Richard speak to some one within:--“Go,
+speed thine office quickly, sirrah, for in that consists thy mercy--ten
+byzants if thou dealest on him at one blow. And hark thee, villain,
+observe if his cheek loses colour, or his eye falters; mark me the
+smallest twitch of the features, or wink of the eyelid. I love to know
+how brave souls meet death.”
+
+“If he sees my blade waved aloft without shrinking, he is the first ever
+did so,” answered a harsh, deep voice, which a sense of unusual awe had
+softened into a sound much lower than its usual coarse tones.
+
+Edith could remain silent no longer. “If your Grace,” she said to the
+Queen, “make not your own way, I make it for you; or if not for your
+Majesty, for myself at least.--Chamberlain, the Queen demands to see
+King Richard--the wife to speak with her husband.”
+
+“Noble lady,” said the officer, lowering his wand of office, “it grieves
+me to gainsay you, but his Majesty is busied on matters of life and
+death.”
+
+“And we seek also to speak with him on matters of life and death,” said
+Edith. “I will make entrance for your Grace.” And putting aside the
+chamberlain with one hand, she laid hold on the curtain with the other.
+
+“I dare not gainsay her Majesty's pleasure,” said the chamberlain,
+yielding to the vehemence of the fair petitioner; and as he gave way,
+the Queen found herself obliged to enter the apartment of Richard.
+
+The Monarch was lying on his couch, and at some distance, as awaiting
+his further commands, stood a man whose profession it was not difficult
+to conjecture. He was clothed in a jerkin of red cloth, which reached
+scantly below the shoulders, leaving the arms bare from about half way
+above the elbow; and as an upper garment, he wore, when about as at
+present to betake himself to his dreadful office, a coat or tabard
+without sleeves, something like that of a herald, made of dressed bull's
+hide, and stained in the front with many a broad spot and speckle of
+dull crimson. The jerkin, and the tabard over it, reached the knee; and
+the nether stocks, or covering of the legs, were of the same leather
+which composed the tabard. A cap of rough shag served to hide the upper
+part of a visage which, like that of a screech owl, seemed desirous to
+conceal itself from light, the lower part of the face being obscured by
+a huge red beard, mingling with shaggy locks of the same colour. What
+features were seen were stern and misanthropical. The man's figure was
+short, strongly made, with a neck like a bull, very broad shoulders,
+arms of great and disproportioned length, a huge square trunk, and thick
+bandy legs. This truculent official leant on a sword, the blade of which
+was nearly four feet and a half in length, while the handle of twenty
+inches, surrounded by a ring of lead plummets to counterpoise the weight
+of such a blade, rose considerably above the man's head as he rested his
+arm upon its hilt, waiting for King Richard's further directions.
+
+On the sudden entrance of the ladies, Richard, who was then lying on his
+couch with his face towards the entrance, and resting on his elbow as he
+spoke to his grisly attendant, flung himself hastily, as if displeased
+and surprised, to the other side, turning his back to the Queen and the
+females of her train, and drawing around him the covering of his couch,
+which, by his own choice, or more probably the flattering selection of
+his chamberlains, consisted of two large lions' skins, dressed in Venice
+with such admirable skill that they seemed softer than the hide of the
+deer.
+
+Berengaria, such as we have described her, knew well--what woman knows
+not?--her own road to victory. After a hurried glance of undisguised
+and unaffected terror at the ghastly companion of her husband's secret
+counsels, she rushed at once to the side of Richard's couch, dropped on
+her knees, flung her mantle from her shoulders, showing, as they hung
+down at their full length, her beautiful golden tresses, and while her
+countenance seemed like the sun bursting through a cloud, yet bearing
+on its pallid front traces that its splendours have been obscured, she
+seized upon the right hand of the King, which, as he assumed his wonted
+posture, had been employed in dragging the covering of his couch, and
+gradually pulling it to her with a force which was resisted, though but
+faintly, she possessed herself of that arm, the prop of Christendom
+and the dread of Heathenesse, and imprisoning its strength in both her
+little fairy hands, she bent upon it her brow, and united to it her
+lips.
+
+“What needs this, Berengaria?” said Richard, his head still averted, but
+his hand remaining under her control.
+
+“Send away that man, his look kills me!” muttered Berengaria.
+
+“Begone, sirrah,” said Richard, still without looking round, “What
+wait'st thou for? art thou fit to look on these ladies?”
+
+“Your Highness's pleasure touching the head,” said the man.
+
+“Out with thee, dog!” answered Richard--“a Christian burial!” The man
+disappeared, after casting a look upon the beautiful Queen, in her
+deranged dress and natural loveliness, with a smile of admiration more
+hideous in its expression than even his usual scowl of cynical hatred
+against humanity.
+
+“And now, foolish wench, what wishest thou?” said Richard, turning
+slowly and half reluctantly round to his royal suppliant.
+
+But it was not in nature for any one, far less an admirer of beauty
+like Richard, to whom it stood only in the second rank to glory, to
+look without emotion on the countenance and the tremor of a creature so
+beautiful as Berengaria, or to feel, without sympathy, that her lips,
+her brow, were on his hand, and that it was wetted by her tears. By
+degrees, he turned on her his manly countenance, with the softest
+expression of which his large blue eye, which so often gleamed with
+insufferable light, was capable. Caressing her fair head, and mingling
+his large fingers in her beautiful and dishevelled locks, he raised and
+tenderly kissed the cherub countenance which seemed desirous to hide
+itself in his hand. The robust form, the broad, noble brow and majestic
+looks, the naked arm and shoulder, the lions' skins among which he lay,
+and the fair, fragile feminine creature that kneeled by his side,
+might have served for a model of Hercules reconciling himself, after a
+quarrel, to his wife Dejanira.
+
+“And, once more, what seeks the lady of my heart in her knight's
+pavilion at this early and unwonted hour?”
+
+“Pardon, my most gracious liege--pardon!” said the Queen, whose fears
+began again to unfit her for the duty of intercessor.
+
+“Pardon--for what?” asked the King.
+
+“First, for entering your royal presence too boldly and unadvisedly--”
+
+She stopped.
+
+“THOU too boldly!--the sun might as well ask pardon because his rays
+entered the windows of some wretch's dungeon. But I was busied with work
+unfit for thee to witness, my gentle one; and I was unwilling, besides,
+that thou shouldst risk thy precious health where sickness had been so
+lately rife.”
+
+“But thou art now well?” said the Queen, still delaying the
+communication which she feared to make.
+
+“Well enough to break a lance on the bold crest of that champion who
+shall refuse to acknowledge thee the fairest dame in Christendom.”
+
+“Thou wilt not then refuse me one boon--only one--only a poor life?”
+
+“Ha!--proceed,” said King Richard, bending his brows.
+
+“This unhappy Scottish knight--” murmured the Queen.
+
+“Speak not of him, madam,” exclaimed Richard sternly; “he dies--his doom
+is fixed.”
+
+“Nay, my royal liege and love, 'tis but a silken banner neglected.
+Berengaria will give thee another broidered with her own hand, and rich
+as ever dallied with the wind. Every pearl I have shall go to bedeck it,
+and with every pearl I will drop a tear of thankfulness to my generous
+knight.”
+
+“Thou knowest not what thou sayest,” said the King, interrupting her in
+anger. “Pearls! can all the pearls of the East atone for a speck upon
+England's honour--all the tears that ever woman's eye wept wash away a
+stain on Richard's fame? Go to, madam, know your place, and your time,
+and your sphere. At present we have duties in which you cannot be our
+partner.”
+
+“Thou hearest, Edith,” whispered the Queen; “we shall but incense him.”
+
+“Be it so,” said Edith, stepping forward.--“My lord, I, your poor
+kinswoman, crave you for justice rather than mercy; and to the cry of
+justice the ears of a monarch should be open at every time, place, and
+circumstance.”
+
+“Ha! our cousin Edith?” said Richard, rising and sitting upright on
+the side of his couch, covered with his long camiscia. “She speaks
+ever kinglike, and kinglike will I answer her, so she bring no request
+unworthy herself or me.”
+
+The beauty of Edith was of a more intellectual and less voluptuous
+cast than that of the Queen; but impatience and anxiety had given
+her countenance a glow which it sometimes wanted, and her mien had a
+character of energetic dignity that imposed silence for a moment even
+on Richard himself, who, to judge by his looks, would willingly have
+interrupted her.
+
+“My lord,” she said, “this good knight, whose blood you are about to
+spill, hath done, in his time, service to Christendom. He has fallen
+from his duty through a snare set for him in mere folly and idleness of
+spirit. A message sent to him in the name of one who--why should I not
+speak it?--it was in my own--induced him for an instant to leave his
+post. And what knight in the Christian camp might not have thus far
+transgressed at command of a maiden, who, poor howsoever in other
+qualities, hath yet the blood of Plantagenet in her veins?”
+
+“And you saw him, then, cousin?” replied the King, biting his lips to
+keep down his passion.
+
+“I did, my liege,” said Edith. “It is no time to explain wherefore. I am
+here neither to exculpate myself nor to blame others.”
+
+“And where did you do him such a grace?”
+
+“In the tent of her Majesty the Queen.”
+
+“Of our royal consort!” said Richard. “Now by Heaven, by Saint George
+of England, and every other saint that treads its crystal floor, this
+is too audacious! I have noticed and overlooked this warrior's insolent
+admiration of one so far above him, and I grudged him not that one of
+my blood should shed from her high-born sphere such influence as the
+sun bestows on the world beneath. But, heaven and earth! that you should
+have admitted him to an audience by night, in the very tent of our royal
+consort!--and dare to offer this as an excuse for his disobedience and
+desertion! By my father's soul, Edith, thou shalt rue this thy life long
+in a monastery!”
+
+“My liege,” said Edith, “your greatness licenses tyranny. My honour,
+Lord King, is as little touched as yours, and my Lady the Queen can
+prove it if she think fit. But I have already said I am not here to
+excuse myself or inculpate others. I ask you but to extend to one, whose
+fault was committed under strong temptation, that mercy, which even you
+yourself, Lord King, must one day supplicate at a higher tribunal, and
+for faults, perhaps, less venial.”
+
+“Can this be Edith Plantagenet?” said the King bitterly--“Edith
+Plantagenet, the wise and the noble? Or is it some lovesick woman who
+cares not for her own fame in comparison of the life of her paramour?
+Now, by King Henry's soul! little hinders but I order thy minion's skull
+to be brought from the gibbet, and fixed as a perpetual ornament by the
+crucifix in thy cell!”
+
+“And if thou dost send it from the gibbet to be placed for ever in my
+sight,” said Edith, “I will say it is a relic of a good knight, cruelly
+and unworthily done to death by” (she checked herself)--“by one of whom
+I shall only say, he should have known better how to reward chivalry.
+Minion callest thou him?” she continued, with increasing vehemence. “He
+was indeed my lover, and a most true one; but never sought he grace from
+me by look or word--contented with such humble observance as men pay to
+the saints. And the good--the valiant--the faithful must die for this!”
+
+“Oh, peace, peace, for pity's sake,” whispered the Queen, “you do but
+offend him more!”
+
+“I care not,” said Edith; “the spotless virgin fears not the raging
+lion. Let him work his will on this worthy knight. Edith, for whom he
+dies, will know how to weep his memory. To me no one shall speak more of
+politic alliances to be sanctioned with this poor hand. I could not--I
+would not--have been his bride living--our degrees were too distant. But
+death unites the high and the low--I am henceforward the spouse of the
+grave.”
+
+The King was about to answer with much anger, when a Carmelite monk
+entered the apartment hastily, his head and person muffled in the
+long mantle and hood of striped cloth of the coarsest texture which
+distinguished his order, and, flinging himself on his knees before the
+King, conjured him, by every holy word and sign, to stop the execution.
+
+“Now, by both sword and sceptre,” said Richard, “the world is leagued to
+drive me mad!--fools, women, and monks cross me at every step. How comes
+he to live still?”
+
+“My gracious liege,” said the monk, “I entreated of the Lord of Gilsland
+to stay the execution until I had thrown myself at your royal--”
+
+“And he was wilful enough to grant thy request,” said the King; “but
+it is of a piece with his wonted obstinacy. And what is it thou hast to
+say? Speak, in the fiend's name!”
+
+“My lord, there is a weighty secret, but it rests under the seal of
+confession. I dare not tell or even whisper it; but I swear to thee
+by my holy order, by the habit which I wear, by the blessed Elias, our
+founder, even him who was translated without suffering the ordinary
+pangs of mortality, that this youth hath divulged to me a secret, which,
+if I might confide it to thee, would utterly turn thee from thy bloody
+purpose in regard to him.”
+
+“Good father,” said Richard, “that I reverence the church, let the arms
+which I now wear for her sake bear witness. Give me to know this secret,
+and I will do what shall seem fitting in the matter. But I am no
+blind Bayard, to take a leap in the dark under the stroke of a pair of
+priestly spurs.”
+
+“My lord,” said the holy man, throwing back his cowl and upper vesture,
+and discovering under the latter a garment of goatskin, and from beneath
+the former a visage so wildly wasted by climate, fast, and penance, as
+to resemble rather the apparition of an animated skeleton than a human
+face, “for twenty years have I macerated this miserable body in the
+caverns of Engaddi, doing penance for a great crime. Think you I, who am
+dead to the world, would contrive a falsehood to endanger my own soul;
+or that one, bound by the most sacred oaths to the contrary--one such
+as I, who have but one longing wish connected with earth, to wit,
+the rebuilding of our Christian Zion--would betray the secrets of the
+confessional? Both are alike abhorrent to my very soul.”
+
+“So,” answered the King, “thou art that hermit of whom men speak so
+much? Thou art, I confess, like enough to those spirits which walk in
+dry places; but Richard fears no hobgoblins. And thou art he, too, as
+I bethink me, to whom the Christian princes sent this very criminal to
+open a communication with the Soldan, even while I, who ought to have
+been first consulted, lay on my sick-bed? Thou and they may content
+themselves--I will not put my neck into the loop of a Carmelite's
+girdle. And, for your envoy, he shall die the rather and the sooner that
+thou dost entreat for him.”
+
+“Now God be gracious to thee, Lord King!” said the hermit, with much
+emotion; “thou art setting that mischief on foot which thou wilt
+hereafter wish thou hadst stopped, though it had cost thee a limb. Rash,
+blinded man, yet forbear!”
+
+“Away, away,” cried the King, stamping; “the sun has risen on the
+dishonour of England, and it is not yet avenged.--Ladies and priest,
+withdraw, if you would not hear orders which would displease you; for,
+by St. George, I swear--”
+
+“Swear NOT!” said the voice of one who had just then entered the
+pavilion.
+
+“Ha! my learned Hakim,” said the King, “come, I hope, to tax our
+generosity.”
+
+“I come to request instant speech with you--instant--and touching
+matters of deep interest.”
+
+“First look on my wife, Hakim, and let her know in you the preserver of
+her husband.”
+
+“It is not for me,” said the physician, folding his arms with an air of
+Oriental modesty and reverence, and bending his eyes on the ground--“it
+is not for me to look upon beauty unveiled, and armed in its
+splendours.”
+
+“Retire, then, Berengaria,” said the Monarch; “and, Edith, do you retire
+also;--nay, renew not your importunities! This I give to them that
+the execution shall not be till high noon. Go and be pacified--dearest
+Berengaria, begone.--Edith,” he added, with a glance which struck terror
+even into the courageous soul of his kinswoman, “go, if you are wise.”
+
+The females withdrew, or rather hurried from the tent, rank and ceremony
+forgotten, much like a flock of wild-fowl huddled together, against whom
+the falcon has made a recent stoop.
+
+They returned from thence to the Queen's pavilion to indulge in regrets
+and recriminations, equally unavailing. Edith was the only one who
+seemed to disdain these ordinary channels of sorrow. Without a sigh,
+without a tear, without a word of upbraiding, she attended upon the
+Queen, whose weak temperament showed her sorrow in violent hysterical
+ecstasies and passionate hypochondriacal effusions, in the course of
+which Edith sedulously and even affectionately attended her.
+
+“It is impossible she can have loved this knight,” said Florise to
+Calista, her senior in attendance upon the Queen's person. “We have been
+mistaken; she is but sorry for his fate, as for a stranger who has come
+to trouble on her account.”
+
+“Hush, hush,” answered her more experienced and more observant comrade;
+“she is of that proud house of Plantagenet who never own that a hurt
+grieves them. While they have themselves been bleeding to death, under a
+mortal wound, they have been known to bind up the scratches sustained
+by their more faint-hearted comrades. Florise, we have done frightfully
+wrong, and, for my own part, I would buy with every jewel I have that
+our fatal jest had remained unacted.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+ This work desires a planetary intelligence
+ Of Jupiter and Sol; and those great spirits
+ Are proud, fantastical. It asks great charges
+ To entice them from the guiding of their spheres,
+ To wait on mortals.
+ ALBUMAZAR.
+
+The hermit followed the ladies from the pavilion of Richard, as shadow
+follows a beam of sunshine when the clouds are driving over the face of
+the sun. But he turned on the threshold, and held up his hand towards
+the King in a warning, or almost a menacing posture, as he said, “Woe to
+him who rejects the counsel of the church, and betaketh himself to the
+foul divan of the infidel! King Richard, I do not yet shake the dust
+from my feet and depart from thy encampment; the sword falls not--but it
+hangs but by a hair. Haughty monarch, we shall meet again.”
+
+“Be it so, haughty priest,” returned Richard, “prouder in thy goatskins
+than princes in purple and fine linen.”
+
+The hermit vanished from the tent, and the King continued, addressing
+the Arabian, “Do the dervises of the East, wise Hakim, use such
+familiarity with their princes?”
+
+“The dervise,” replied Adonbec, “should be either a sage or a madman;
+there is no middle course for him who wears the khirkhah, [Literally,
+the torn robe. The habit of the dervises is so called.] who watches
+by night, and fasts by day. Hence hath he either wisdom enough to bear
+himself discreetly in the presence of princes; or else, having no reason
+bestowed on him, he is not responsible for his own actions.”
+
+“Methinks our monks have adopted chiefly the latter character,” said
+Richard. “But to the matter. In what can I pleasure you, my learned
+physician?”
+
+“Great King,” said El Hakim, making his profound Oriental obeisance,
+“let thy servant speak one word, and yet live. I would remind thee
+that thou owest--not to me, their humble instrument--but to the
+Intelligences, whose benefits I dispense to mortals, a life--”
+
+“And I warrant me thou wouldst have another in requital, ha?”
+ interrupted the King.
+
+“Such is my humble prayer,” said the Hakim, “to the great Melech
+Ric--even the life of this good knight, who is doomed to die, and
+but for such fault as was committed by the Sultan Adam, surnamed
+Aboulbeschar, or the father of all men.”
+
+“And thy wisdom might remind thee, Hakim, that Adam died for it,” said
+the King, somewhat sternly, and then began to pace the narrow space of
+his tent with some emotion, and to talk to himself. “Why, God-a-mercy,
+I knew what he desired as soon as ever he entered the pavilion! Here
+is one poor life justly condemned to extinction, and I, a king and a
+soldier, who have slain thousands by my command, and scores with my own
+hand, am to have no power over it, although the honour of my arms, of
+my house, of my very Queen, hath been attainted by the culprit. By Saint
+George, it makes me laugh! By Saint Louis, it reminds me of Blondel's
+tale of an enchanted castle, where the destined knight was withstood
+successively in his purpose of entrance by forms and figures the most
+dissimilar, but all hostile to his undertaking! No sooner one sunk than
+another appeared! Wife--kinswoman--hermit--Hakim-each appears in the
+lists as soon as the other is defeated! Why, this is a single knight
+fighting against the whole MELEE of the tournament--ha! ha! ha!” And
+Richard laughed aloud; for he had, in fact, begun to change his mood,
+his resentment being usually too violent to be of long endurance.
+
+The physician meanwhile looked on him with a countenance of surprise,
+not unmingled with contempt; for the Eastern people make no allowance
+for these mercurial changes in the temper, and consider open laughter,
+upon almost any account, as derogatory to the dignity of man, and
+becoming only to women and children. At length the sage addressed the
+King when he saw him more composed:--
+
+“A doom of death should not issue from laughing lips. Let thy servant
+hope that thou hast granted him this man's life.”
+
+“Take the freedom of a thousand captives instead,” said Richard;
+“restore so many of thy countrymen to their tents and families, and I
+will give the warrant instantly. This man's life can avail thee nothing,
+and it is forfeited.”
+
+“All our lives are forfeited,” said the Hakim, putting his hand to his
+cap. “But the great Creditor is merciful, and exacts not the pledge
+rigorously nor untimely.”
+
+“Thou canst show me,” said Richard, “no special interest thou hast to
+become intercessor betwixt me and the execution of justice, to which I
+am sworn as a crowned king.”
+
+“Thou art sworn to the dealing forth mercy as well as justice,” said El
+Hakim; “but what thou seekest, great King, is the execution of thine own
+will. And for the concern I have in this request, know that many a man's
+life depends upon thy granting this boon.”
+
+“Explain thy words,” said Richard; “but think not to impose upon me by
+false pretexts.”
+
+“Be it far from thy servant!” said Adonbec. “Know, then, that the
+medicine to which thou, Sir King, and many one besides, owe their
+recovery, is a talisman, composed under certain aspects of the heavens,
+when the Divine Intelligences are most propitious. I am but the poor
+administrator of its virtues. I dip it in a cup of water, observe the
+fitting hour to administer it to the patient, and the potency of the
+draught works the cure.”
+
+“A most rare medicine,” said the King, “and a commodious! and, as it may
+be carried in the leech's purse, would save the whole caravan of camels
+which they require to convey drugs and physic stuff; I marvel there is
+any other in use.”
+
+“It is written,” answered the Hakim, with imperturbable gravity, “'Abuse
+not the steed which hath borne thee from the battle.' Know that such
+talismans might indeed be framed, but rare has been the number of adepts
+who have dared to undertake the application of their virtue. Severe
+restrictions, painful observances, fasts, and penance, are necessary on
+the part of the sage who uses this mode of cure; and if, through neglect
+of these preparations, by his love of ease, or his indulgence of sensual
+appetite, he omits to cure at least twelve persons within the course of
+each moon, the virtue of the divine gift departs from the amulet,
+and both the last patient and the physician will be exposed to speedy
+misfortune, neither will they survive the year. I require yet one life
+to make up the appointed number.”
+
+“Go out into the camp, good Hakim, where thou wilt find a-many,” said
+the King, “and do not seek to rob my headsman of HIS patients; it is
+unbecoming a mediciner of thine eminence to interfere with the practice
+of another. Besides, I cannot see how delivering a criminal from the
+death he deserves should go to make up thy tale of miraculous cures.”
+
+“When thou canst show why a draught of cold water should have cured
+thee when the most precious drugs failed,” said the Hakim, “thou mayest
+reason on the other mysteries attendant on this matter. For myself, I
+am inefficient to the great work, having this morning touched an unclean
+animal. Ask, therefore, no further questions; it is enough that, by
+sparing this man's life at my request, you will deliver yourself, great
+King, and thy servant, from a great danger.”
+
+“Hark thee, Adonbec,” replied the King, “I have no objection that
+leeches should wrap their words in mist, and pretend to derive knowledge
+from the stars; but when you bid Richard Plantagenet fear that a danger
+will fall upon HIM from some idle omen, or omitted ceremonial, you speak
+to no ignorant Saxon, or doting old woman, who foregoes her purpose
+because a hare crosses the path, a raven croaks, or a cat sneezes.”
+
+“I cannot hinder your doubt of my words,” said Adonbec; “but yet let my
+Lord the King grant that truth is on the tongue of his servant--will he
+think it just to deprive the world, and every wretch who may suffer by
+the pains which so lately reduced him to that couch, of the benefit of
+this most virtuous talisman, rather than extend his forgiveness to one
+poor criminal? Bethink you, Lord King, that, though thou canst slay
+thousands, thou canst not restore one man to health. Kings have the
+power of Satan to torment, sages that of Allah to heal--beware how thou
+hinderest the good to humanity which thou canst not thyself render. Thou
+canst cut off the head, but not cure the aching tooth.”
+
+“This is over-insolent,” said the King, hardening himself, as the Hakim
+assumed a more lofty and almost a commanding tone. “We took thee for our
+leech, not for our counsellor or conscience-keeper.”
+
+“And is it thus the most renowned Prince of Frangistan repays benefit
+done to his royal person?” said El Hakim, exchanging the humble and
+stooping posture in which he had hitherto solicited the King, for an
+attitude lofty and commanding. “Know, then,” he said, “that: through
+every court of Europe and Asia--to Moslem and Nazarene--to knight and
+lady--wherever harp is heard and sword worn--wherever honour is loved
+and infamy detested--to every quarter of the world--will I denounce
+thee, Melech Ric, as thankless and ungenerous; and even the lands--if
+there be any such--that never heard of thy renown shall yet be
+acquainted with thy shame!”
+
+“Are these terms to me, vile infidel?” said Richard, striding up to him
+in fury. “Art weary of thy life?”
+
+“Strike!” said El Hakim; “thine own deed shall then paint thee more
+worthless than could my words, though each had a hornet's sting.”
+
+Richard turned fiercely from him, folded his arms, traversed the tent
+as before, and then exclaimed, “Thankless and ungenerous!--as well be
+termed coward and infidel! Hakim, thou hast chosen thy boon; and though
+I had rather thou hadst asked my crown jewels, yet I may not, kinglike,
+refuse thee. Take this Scot, therefore, to thy keeping; the provost will
+deliver him to thee on this warrant.”
+
+He hastily traced one or two lines, and gave them to the physician. “Use
+him as thy bond-slave, to be disposed of as thou wilt--only, let him
+beware how he comes before the eyes of Richard. Hark thee--thou art
+wise--he hath been over-bold among those in whose fair looks and weak
+judgments we trust our honour, as you of the East lodge your treasures
+in caskets of silver wire, as fine and as frail as the web of a
+gossamer.”
+
+“Thy servant understands the words of the King,” said the sage, at once
+resuming the reverent style of address in which he had commenced. “When
+the rich carpet is soiled, the fool pointeth to the stain--the wise man
+covers it with his mantle. I have heard my lord's pleasure, and to hear
+is to obey.”
+
+“It is well,” said the King; “let him consult his own safety, and never
+appear in my presence more. Is there aught else in which I may do thee
+pleasure?”
+
+“The bounty of the King hath filled my cup to the brim,” said the
+sage--“yea, it hath been abundant as the fountain which sprung up amid
+the camp of the descendants of Israel when the rock was stricken by the
+rod of Moussa Ben Amram.”
+
+“Ay, but,” said the King, smiling, “it required, as in the desert, a
+hard blow on the rock ere it yielded its treasures. I would that I knew
+something to pleasure thee, which I might yield as freely as the natural
+fountain sends forth its waters.”
+
+“Let me touch that victorious hand,” said the sage, “in token that if
+Adonbec el Hakim should hereafter demand a boon of Richard of England,
+he may do so, yet plead his command.”
+
+“Thou hast hand and glove upon it, man,” replied Richard; “only, if thou
+couldst consistently make up thy tale of patients without craving me
+to deliver from punishment those who have deserved it, I would more
+willingly discharge my debt in some other form.”
+
+“May thy days be multiplied!” answered the Hakim, and withdrew from the
+apartment after the usual deep obeisance.
+
+King Richard gazed after him as he departed, like one but half-satisfied
+with what had passed.
+
+“Strange pertinacity,” he said, “in this Hakim, and a wonderful chance
+to interfere between that audacious Scot and the chastisement he has
+merited so richly. Yet let him live! there is one brave man the more in
+the world. And now for the Austrian. Ho! is the Baron of Gilsland there
+without?”
+
+Sir Thomas de Vaux thus summoned, his bulky form speedily darkened
+the opening of the pavilion, while behind him glided as a spectre,
+unannounced, yet unopposed, the savage form of the hermit of Engaddi,
+wrapped in his goatskin mantle.
+
+Richard, without noticing his presence, called in a loud tone to the
+baron, “Sir Thomas de Vaux, of Lanercost and Gilsland, take trumpet and
+herald, and go instantly to the tent of him whom they call Archduke of
+Austria, and see that it be when the press of his knights and vassals
+is greatest around him, as is likely at this hour, for the German
+boar breakfasts ere he hears mass--enter his presence with as little
+reverence as thou mayest, and impeach him, on the part of Richard of
+England, that he hath this night, by his own hand, or that of others,
+stolen from its staff the Banner of England. Wherefore say to him our
+pleasure that within an hour from the time of my speaking he restore
+the said banner with all reverence--he himself and his principal barons
+waiting the whilst with heads uncovered, and without their robes of
+honour. And that, moreover, he pitch beside it, on the one hand, his own
+Banner of Austria reversed, as that which hath been dishonoured by theft
+and felony, and on the other, a lance, bearing the bloody head of him
+who was his nearest counsellor, or assistant, in this base injury. And
+say, that such our behests being punctually discharged we will, for
+the sake of our vow and the weal of the Holy Land, forgive his other
+forfeits.”
+
+“And how if the Duke of Austria deny all accession to this act of wrong
+and of felony?” said Thomas de Vaux.
+
+“Tell him,” replied the King, “we will prove it upon his body--ay, were
+he backed with his two bravest champions. Knightlike will we prove it,
+on foot or on horse, in the desert or in the field, time, place, and
+arms all at his own choice.”
+
+“Bethink you of the peace of God and the church, my liege lord,”
+ said the Baron of Gilsland, “among those princes engaged in this holy
+Crusade.”
+
+“Bethink you how to execute my commands, my liege vassal,” answered
+Richard impatiently. “Methinks men expect to turn our purpose by their
+breath, as boys blow feathers to and fro. Peace of the church! Who, I
+prithee, minds it? The peace of the church, among Crusaders, implies war
+with the Saracens, with whom the princes have made truce; and the one
+ends with the other. And besides, see you not how every prince of them
+is seeking his own several ends? I will seek mine also--and that is
+honour. For honour I came hither; and if I may not win it upon the
+Saracens, at least I will not lose a jot from any respect to this paltry
+Duke, though he were bulwarked and buttressed by every prince in the
+Crusade.”
+
+De Vaux turned to obey the King's mandate, shrugging his shoulders at
+the same time, the bluntness of his nature being unable to conceal that
+its tenor went against his judgment. But the hermit of Engaddi stepped
+forward, and assumed the air of one charged with higher commands than
+those of a mere earthly potentate. Indeed, his dress of shaggy skins,
+his uncombed and untrimmed hair and beard, his lean, wild, and contorted
+features, and the almost insane fire which gleamed from under his
+bushy eyebrows, made him approach nearly to our idea of some seer of
+Scripture, who, charged with high mission to the sinful Kings of Judah
+or Israel, descended from the rocks and caverns in which he dwelt in
+abstracted solitude, to abash earthly tyrants in the midst of their
+pride, by discharging on them the blighting denunciations of Divine
+Majesty, even as the cloud discharges the lightnings with which it is
+fraught on the pinnacles and towers of castles and palaces. In the
+midst of his most wayward mood, Richard respected the church and its
+ministers; and though offended at the intrusion of the hermit into his
+tent, he greeted him with respect--at the same time, however, making a
+sign to Sir Thomas de Vaux to hasten on his message.
+
+But the hermit prohibited the baron, by gesture, look, and word, to stir
+a yard on such an errand; and holding up his bare arm, from which the
+goatskin mantle fell back in the violence of his action, he waved it
+aloft, meagre with famine, and wealed with the blows of the discipline.
+
+“In the name of God, and of the most holy Father, the vicegerent of the
+Christian Church upon earth, I prohibit this most profane, bloodthirsty,
+and brutal defiance betwixt two Christian princes, whose shoulders are
+signed with the blessed mark under which they swore brotherhood. Woe
+to him by whom it is broken!--Richard of England, recall the most
+unhallowed message thou hast given to that baron. Danger and death are
+nigh thee!--the dagger is glancing at thy very throat!--”
+
+“Danger and death are playmates to Richard,” answered the Monarch
+proudly; “and he hath braved too many swords to fear a dagger.”
+
+“Danger and death are near,” replied the seer, and sinking his voice to
+a hollow, unearthly tone, he added, “And after death the judgment!”
+
+“Good and holy father,” said Richard, “I reverence thy person and thy
+sanctity--”
+
+“Reverence not me!” interrupted the hermit; “reverence sooner the vilest
+insect that crawls by the shores of the Dead Sea, and feeds upon its
+accursed slime. But reverence Him whose commands I speak--reverence Him
+whose sepulchre you have vowed to rescue--revere the oath of concord
+which you have sworn, and break not the silver cord of union
+and fidelity with which you have bound yourself to your princely
+confederates.”
+
+“Good father,” said the King, “you of the church seem to me to presume
+somewhat, if a layman may say so much, upon the dignity of your
+holy character. Without challenging your right to take charge of our
+conscience, methinks you might leave us the charge of our own honour.”
+
+“Presume!” repeated the hermit. “Is it for me to presume, royal Richard,
+who am but the bell obeying the hand of the sexton--but the senseless
+and worthless trumpet carrying the command of him who sounds it? See,
+on my knees I throw myself before thee, imploring thee to have mercy on
+Christendom, on England, and on thyself!”
+
+“Rise, rise,” said Richard, compelling him to stand up; “it beseems not
+that knees which are so frequently bended to the Deity should press the
+ground in honour of man. What danger awaits us, reverend father? and
+when stood the power of England so low that the noisy bluster of this
+new-made Duke's displeasure should alarm her or her monarch?”
+
+“I have looked forth from my mountain turret upon the starry host of
+heaven, as each in his midnight circuit uttered wisdom to another, and
+knowledge to the few who can understand their voice. There sits an enemy
+in thy House of Life, Lord King, malign at once to thy fame and thy
+prosperity--an emanation of Saturn, menacing thee with instant and
+bloody peril, and which, but thou yield thy proud will to the rule of
+thy duty, will presently crush thee even in thy pride.”
+
+“Away, away--this is heathen science,” said the King. “Christians
+practise it not--wise men believe it not. Old man, thou dotest.”
+
+“I dote not, Richard,” answered the hermit--“I am not so happy. I know
+my condition, and that some portion of reason is yet permitted me, not
+for my own use, but that of the Church and the advancement of the Cross.
+I am the blind man who holds a torch to others, though it yields no
+light to himself. Ask me touching what concerns the weal of Christendom,
+and of this Crusade, and I will speak with thee as the wisest counsellor
+on whose tongue persuasion ever sat. Speak to me of my own wretched
+being, and my words shall be those of the maniac outcast which I am.”
+
+“I would not break the bands of unity asunder among the princes of the
+Crusade,” said Richard, with a mitigated tone and manner; “but what
+atonement can they render me for the injustice and insult which I have
+sustained?”
+
+“Even of that I am prepared and commissioned to speak by the Council,
+which, meeting hastily at the summons of Philip of France, have taken
+measures for that effect.”
+
+“Strange,” replied Richard, “that others should treat of what is due to
+the wounded majesty of England!”
+
+“They are willing to anticipate your demands, if it be possible,”
+ answered the hermit. “In a body, they consent that the Banner of
+England be replaced on Saint George's Mount; and they lay under ban
+and condemnation the audacious criminal, or criminals, by whom it was
+outraged, and will announce a princely reward to any who shall denounce
+the delinquent's guilt, and give his flesh to the wolves and ravens.”
+
+“And Austria,” said Richard, “upon whom rest such strong presumptions
+that he was the author of the deed?”
+
+“To prevent discord in the host,” replied the hermit, “Austria will
+clear himself of the suspicion by submitting to whatsoever ordeal the
+Patriarch of Jerusalem shall impose.”
+
+“Will he clear himself by the trial by combat?” said King Richard.
+
+“His oath prohibits it,” said the hermit; “and, moreover, the Council of
+the Princes--”
+
+“Will neither authorize battle against the Saracens,” interrupted
+Richard, “nor against any one else. But it is enough, father--thou hast
+shown me the folly of proceeding as I designed in this matter. You shall
+sooner light your torch in a puddle of rain than bring a spark out of a
+cold-blooded coward. There is no honour to be gained on Austria, and so
+let him pass. I will have him perjure himself, however; I will insist
+on the ordeal. How I shall laugh to hear his clumsy fingers hiss, as he
+grasps the red-hot globe of iron! Ay, or his huge mouth riven, and
+his gullet swelling to suffocation, as he endeavours to swallow the
+consecrated bread!”
+
+“Peace, Richard,” said the hermit--“oh, peace, for shame, if not for
+charity! Who shall praise or honour princes who insult and calumniate
+each other? Alas! that a creature so noble as thou art--so accomplished
+in princely thoughts and princely daring--so fitted to honour
+Christendom by thy actions, and, in thy calmer mood, to rule her by thy
+wisdom, should yet have the brute and wild fury of the lion mingled with
+the dignity and courage of that king of the forest!”
+
+He remained an instant musing with his eyes fixed on the ground, and
+then proceeded--“But Heaven, that knows our imperfect nature, accepts
+of our imperfect obedience, and hath delayed, though not averted, the
+bloody end of thy daring life. The destroying angel hath stood still, as
+of old by the threshing-floor of Araunah the Jebusite, and the blade
+is drawn in his hand, by which, at no distant date, Richard, the
+lion-hearted, shall be as low as the meanest peasant.”
+
+“Must it, then, be so soon?” said Richard. “Yet, even so be it. May my
+course be bright, if it be but brief!”
+
+“Alas! noble King,” said the solitary, and it seemed as if a tear
+(unwonted guest) were gathering in his dry and glazened eye, “short and
+melancholy, marked with mortification, and calamity, and captivity, is
+the span that divides thee from the grave which yawns for thee--a grave
+in which thou shalt be laid without lineage to succeed thee--without
+the tears of a people, exhausted by thy ceaseless wars, to lament
+thee--without having extended the knowledge of thy subjects--without
+having done aught to enlarge their happiness.”
+
+“But not without renown, monk--not without the tears of the lady of my
+love! These consolations, which thou canst neither know nor estimate,
+await upon Richard to his grave.”
+
+“DO I not know, CAN I not estimate the value of minstrel's praise and of
+lady's love?” retorted the hermit, in a tone which for a moment seemed
+to emulate the enthusiasm of Richard himself. “King of England,” he
+continued, extending his emaciated arm, “the blood which boils in thy
+blue veins is not more noble than that which stagnates in mine. Few
+and cold as the drops are, they still are of the blood of the royal
+Lusignan--of the heroic and sainted Godfrey. I am--that is, I was when
+in the world--Alberick Mortemar--”
+
+“Whose deeds,” said Richard, “have so often filled Fame's trumpet! Is it
+so?--can it be so? Could such a light as thine fall from the horizon of
+chivalry, and yet men be uncertain where its embers had alighted?”
+
+“Seek a fallen star,” said the hermit, “and thou shalt only light on
+some foul jelly, which, in shooting through the horizon, has assumed for
+a moment an appearance of splendour. Richard, if I thought that rending
+the bloody veil from my horrible fate could make thy proud heart stoop
+to the discipline of the church, I could find in my heart to tell thee
+a tale, which I have hitherto kept gnawing at my vitals in concealment,
+like the self-devoted youth of heathenesse. Listen, then, Richard, and
+may the grief and despair which cannot avail this wretched remnant of
+what was once a man be powerful as an example to so noble, yet so wild,
+a being as thou art! Yes--I will--I WILL tear open the long-hidden
+wounds, although in thy very presence they should bleed to death!”
+
+King Richard, upon whom the history of Alberick of Mortemar had made
+a deep impression in his early years, when minstrels were regaling his
+father's halls with legends of the Holy Land, listened with respect
+to the outlines of a tale, which, darkly and imperfectly sketched,
+indicated sufficiently the cause of the partial insanity of this
+singular and most unhappy being.
+
+“I need not,” he said, “tell thee that I was noble in birth, high in
+fortune, strong in arms, wise in counsel. All these I was. But while
+the noblest ladies in Palestine strove which should wind garlands for my
+helmet, my love was fixed--unalterably and devotedly fixed--on a maiden
+of low degree. Her father, an ancient soldier of the Cross, saw our
+passion, and knowing the difference betwixt us, saw no other refuge
+for his daughter's honour than to place her within the shadow of the
+cloister. I returned from a distant expedition, loaded with spoils and
+honour, to find my happiness was destroyed for ever! I too sought the
+cloister; and Satan, who had marked me for his own, breathed into my
+heart a vapour of spiritual pride, which could only have had its source
+in his own infernal regions. I had risen as high in the church as
+before in the state. I was, forsooth, the wise, the self-sufficient,
+the impeccable!--I was the counsellor of councils--I was the director
+of prelates. How should I stumble?--wherefore should I fear temptation?
+Alas! I became confessor to a sisterhood, and amongst that sisterhood
+I found the long-loved--the long-lost. Spare me further confession!--A
+fallen nun, whose guilt was avenged by self-murder, sleeps soundly in
+the vaults of Engaddi; while, above her very grave, gibbers, moans, and
+roars a creature to whom but so much reason is left as may suffice to
+render him completely sensible to his fate!”
+
+“Unhappy man!” said Richard, “I wonder no longer at thy misery. How
+didst thou escape the doom which the canons denounce against thy
+offence?”
+
+“Ask one who is yet in the gall of worldly bitterness,” said the hermit,
+“and he will speak of a life spared for personal respects, and from
+consideration to high birth. But, Richard, I tell thee that Providence
+hath preserved me to lift me on high as a light and beacon, whose ashes,
+when this earthly fuel is burnt out, must yet be flung into Tophet.
+Withered and shrunk as this poor form is, it is yet animated with two
+spirits--one active, shrewd, and piercing, to advocate the cause of
+the Church of Jerusalem; one mean, abject, and despairing, fluctuating
+between madness and misery, to mourn over my own wretchedness, and to
+guard holy relics on which it would be most sinful for me even to cast
+my eye. Pity me not!--it is but sin to pity the loss of such an abject;
+pity me not, but profit by my example. Thou standest on the highest,
+and, therefore, on the most dangerous pinnacle occupied by any Christian
+prince. Thou art proud of heart, loose of life, bloody of hand. Put from
+thee the sins which are to thee as daughters--though they be dear to the
+sinful Adam, expel these adopted furies from thy breast--thy pride, thy
+luxury, thy bloodthirstiness.”
+
+“He raves,” said Richard, turning from the solitary to De Vaux, as one
+who felt some pain from a sarcasm which yet he could not resent; then
+turned him calmly, and somewhat scornfully, to the anchoret, as he
+replied, “Thou hast found a fair bevy of daughters, reverend father, to
+one who hath been but few months married; but since I must put them
+from my roof, it were but like a father to provide them with suitable
+matches. Therefore, I will part with my pride to the noble canons of the
+church--my luxury, as thou callest it, to the monks of the rule--and my
+bloodthirstiness to the Knights of the Temple.”
+
+“O heart of steel, and hand of iron,” said the anchoret, “upon whom
+example, as well as advice, is alike thrown away! Yet shalt thou be
+spared for a season, in case it so be thou shouldst turn, and do that
+which is acceptable in the sight of Heaven. For me I must return to my
+place. Kyrie Eleison! I am he through whom the rays of heavenly grace
+dart like those of the sun through a burning-glass, concentrating them
+on other objects, until they kindle and blaze, while the glass itself
+remains cold and uninfluenced. Kyrie Eleison!--the poor must be called,
+for the rich have refused the banquet--Kyrie Eleison!”
+
+So saying, he burst from the tent, uttering loud cries.
+
+“A mad priest!” said Richard, from whose mind the frantic exclamations
+of the hermit had partly obliterated the impression produced by the
+detail of his personal history and misfortunes. “After him, De Vaux, and
+see he comes to no harm; for, Crusaders as we are, a juggler hath more
+reverence amongst our varlets than a priest or a saint, and they may,
+perchance, put some scorn upon him.”
+
+The knight obeyed, and Richard presently gave way to the thoughts which
+the wild prophecy of the monk had inspired. “To die early--without
+lineage--without lamentation! A heavy sentence, and well that it is not
+passed by a more competent judge. Yet the Saracens, who are accomplished
+in mystical knowledge, will often maintain that He, in whose eyes the
+wisdom of the sage is but as folly, inspires wisdom and prophecy into
+the seeming folly of the madman. Yonder hermit is said to read the
+stars, too, an art generally practised in these lands, where the
+heavenly host was of yore the object of idolatry. I would I had asked
+him touching the loss of my banner; for not the blessed Tishbite, the
+founder of his order, could seem more wildly rapt out of himself, or
+speak with a tongue more resembling that of a prophet.--How now, De
+Vaux, what news of the mad priest?”
+
+“Mad priest, call you him, my lord?” answered De Vaux. “Methinks
+he resembles more the blessed Baptist himself, just issued from the
+wilderness. He has placed himself on one of the military engines, and
+from thence he preaches to the soldiers as never man preached since the
+time of Peter the Hermit. The camp, alarmed by his cries, crowd around
+him in thousands; and breaking off every now and then from the main
+thread of his discourse, he addresses the several nations, each in their
+own language, and presses upon each the arguments best qualified to urge
+them to perseverance in the delivery of Palestine.”
+
+“By this light, a noble hermit!” said King Richard. “But what else could
+come from the blood of Godfrey? HE despair of safety, because he hath
+in former days lived PAR AMOURS? I will have the Pope send him an ample
+remission, and I would not less willingly be intercessor had his BELLE
+AMIE been an abbess.”
+
+As he spoke, the Archbishop of Tyre craved audience, for the purpose of
+requesting Richard's attendance, should his health permit, on a secret
+conclave of the chiefs of the Crusade, and to explain to him the
+military and political incidents which had occurred during his illness.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+ Must we then sheathe our still victorious sword;
+ Turn back our forward step, which ever trod
+ O'er foemen's necks the onward path of glory;
+ Unclasp the mail, which with a solemn vow,
+ In God's own house, we hung upon our shoulders--
+ That vow, as unaccomplish'd as the promise
+ Which village nurses make to still their children,
+ And after think no more of?
+ THE CRUSADE, A TRAGEDY.
+
+The Archbishop of Tyre was an emissary well chosen to communicate to
+Richard tidings, which from another voice the lion-hearted King would
+not have brooked to hear without the most unbounded explosions of
+resentment. Even this sagacious and reverend prelate found difficulty in
+inducing him to listen to news which destroyed all his hopes of gaining
+back the Holy Sepulchre by force of arms, and acquiring the renown which
+the universal all-hail of Christendom was ready to confer upon him as
+the Champion of the Cross.
+
+But, by the Archbishop's report, it appeared that Saladin was assembling
+all the force of his hundred tribes, and that the monarchs of Europe,
+already disgusted from various motives with the expedition, which had
+proved so hazardous, and was daily growing more so, had resolved to
+abandon their purpose. In this they were countenanced by the example of
+Philip of France, who, with many protestations of regard, and assurances
+that he would first see his brother of England in safety, declared his
+intention to return to Europe. His great vassal, the Earl of Champagne,
+had adopted the same resolution; and it could not excite surprise that
+Leopold of Austria, affronted as he had been by Richard, was glad
+to embrace an opportunity of deserting a cause in which his haughty
+opponent was to be considered as chief. Others announced the same
+purpose; so that it was plain that the King of England was to be left,
+if he chose to remain, supported only by such volunteers as might, under
+such depressing circumstances, join themselves to the English army, and
+by the doubtful aid of Conrade of Montserrat and the military orders of
+the Temple and of Saint John, who, though they were sworn to wage battle
+against the Saracens, were at least equally jealous of any European
+monarch achieving the conquest of Palestine, where, with shortsighted
+and selfish policy, they proposed to establish independent dominions of
+their own.
+
+It needed not many arguments to show Richard the truth of his situation;
+and indeed, after his first burst of passion, he sat him calmly down,
+and with gloomy looks, head depressed, and arms folded on his bosom,
+listened to the Archbishop's reasoning on the impossibility of his
+carrying on the Crusade when deserted by his companions. Nay, he forbore
+interruption, even when the prelate ventured, in measured terms, to hint
+that Richard's own impetuosity had been one main cause of disgusting the
+princes with the expedition.
+
+“CONFITEOR,” answered Richard, with a dejected look, and something of
+a melancholy smile--“I confess, reverend father, that I ought on some
+accounts to sing CULPA MEA. But is it not hard that my frailties of
+temper should be visited with such a penance--that, for a burst or two
+of natural passion, I should be doomed to see fade before me ungathered
+such a rich harvest of glory to God and honour to chivalry? But it shall
+NOT fade. By the soul of the Conqueror, I will plant the Cross on the
+towers of Jerusalem, or it shall be planted over Richard's grave!”
+
+“Thou mayest do it,” said the prelate, “yet not another drop of
+Christian blood be shed in the quarrel.”
+
+“Ah, you speak of compromise, Lord Prelate; but the blood of the infidel
+hounds must also cease to flow,” said Richard.
+
+“There will be glory enough,” replied the Archbishop, “in having
+extorted from Saladin, by force of arms, and by the respect inspired by
+your fame, such conditions as at once restore the Holy Sepulchre, open
+the Holy Land to pilgrims, secure their safety by strong fortresses,
+and, stronger than all, assure the safety of the Holy City, by
+conferring on Richard the title of King Guardian of Jerusalem.”
+
+“How!” said Richard, his eyes sparkling with unusual light. “I--I--I the
+King Guardian of the Holy City! Victory itself, but that it is victory,
+could not gain more--scarce so much, when won with unwilling and
+disunited forces. But Saladin still proposes to retain his interest in
+the Holy Land?”
+
+“As a joint sovereign, the sworn ally,” replied the prelate, “of the
+mighty Richard--his relative, if it may be permitted, by marriage.”
+
+“By marriage!” said Richard, surprised, yet less so than the prelate had
+expected. “Ha!--ay--Edith Plantagenet. Did I dream this? or did some one
+tell me? My head is still weak from this fever, and has been agitated.
+Was it the Scot, or the Hakim, or yonder holy hermit, that hinted such a
+wild bargain?”
+
+“The hermit of Engaddi, most likely,” said the Archbishop, “for he hath
+toiled much in this matter; and since the discontent of the princes has
+became apparent, and a separation of their forces unavoidable, he hath
+had many consultations, both with Christian and pagan, for arranging
+such a pacification as may give to Christendom, at least in part, the
+objects of this holy warfare.”
+
+“My kinswoman to an infidel--ha!” exclaimed Richard, as his eyes began
+to sparkle.
+
+The prelate hastened to avert his wrath.
+
+“The Pope's consent must doubtless be first attained, and the holy
+hermit, who is well known at Rome, will treat with the holy Father.”
+
+“How?--without our consent first given?” said the King.
+
+“Surely no,” said the Bishop, in a quieting and insinuating tone of
+voice--“only with and under your especial sanction.”
+
+“My sanction to marry my kinswoman to an infidel!” said Richard; yet
+he spoke rather in a tone of doubt than as distinctly reprobating the
+measure proposed. “Could I have dreamed of such a composition when I
+leaped upon the Syrian shore from the prow of my galley, even as a lion
+springs on his prey! And now--But proceed--I will hear with patience.”
+
+Equally delighted and surprised to find his task so much easier than he
+had apprehended, the Archbishop hastened to pour forth before Richard
+the instances of such alliances in Spain--not without countenance from
+the Holy See; the incalculable advantages which all Christendom would
+derive from the union of Richard and Saladin by a bond so sacred; and,
+above all, he spoke with great vehemence and unction on the probability
+that Saladin would, in case of the proposed alliance, exchange his false
+faith for the true one.
+
+“Hath the Soldan shown any disposition to become Christian?” said
+Richard. “If so, the king lives not on earth to whom I would grant the
+hand of a kinswoman, ay, or sister, sooner than to my noble Saladin--ay,
+though the one came to lay crown and sceptre at her feet, and the other
+had nothing to offer but his good sword and better heart!”
+
+“Saladin hath heard our Christian teachers,” said the Bishop, somewhat
+evasively--“my unworthy self, and others--and as he listens with
+patience, and replies with calmness, it can hardly be but that he be
+snatched as a brand from the burning. MAGNA EST VERITAS, ET PREVALEBIT!
+moreover, the hermit of Engaddi, few of whose words have fallen
+fruitless to the ground, is possessed fully with the belief that there
+is a calling of the Saracens and the other heathen approaching, to which
+this marriage shall be matter of induction. He readeth the course of
+the stars; and dwelling, with maceration of the flesh, in those divine
+places which the saints have trodden of old, the spirit of Elijah the
+Tishbite, the founder of his blessed order, hath been with him as it was
+with the prophet Elisha, the son of Shaphat, when he spread his mantle
+over him.”
+
+King Richard listened to the Prelate's reasoning with a downcast brow
+and a troubled look.
+
+“I cannot tell,” he said, “How, it is with me, but methinks these cold
+counsels of the Princes of Christendom have infected me too with a
+lethargy of spirit. The time hath been that, had a layman proposed such
+alliance to me, I had struck him to earth--if a churchman, I had spit at
+him as a renegade and priest of Baal; yet now this counsel sounds not
+so strange in mine ear. For why should I not seek for brotherhood and
+alliance with a Saracen, brave, just, generous--who loves and honours
+a worthy foe, as if he were a friend--whilst the Princes of Christendom
+shrink from the side of their allies, and forsake the cause of Heaven
+and good knighthood? But I will possess my patience, and will not think
+of them. Only one attempt will I make to keep this gallant brotherhood
+together, if it be possible; and if I fail, Lord Archbishop, we will
+speak together of thy counsel, which, as now, I neither accept nor
+altogether reject. Wend we to the Council, my lord--the hour calls
+us. Thou sayest Richard is hasty and proud--thou shalt see him humble
+himself like the lowly broom-plant from which he derives his surname.”
+
+With the assistance of those of his privy chamber, the King then hastily
+robed himself in a doublet and mantle of a dark and uniform colour; and
+without any mark of regal dignity, excepting a ring of gold upon his
+head, he hastened with the Archbishop of Tyre to attend the Council,
+which waited but his presence to commence its sitting.
+
+The pavilion of the Council was an ample tent, having before it the
+large Banner of the Cross displayed, and another, on which was portrayed
+a female kneeling, with dishevelled hair and disordered dress, meant to
+represent the desolate and distressed Church of Jerusalem, and bearing
+the motto, AFFLICTAE SPONSAE NE OBLIVISCARIS. Warders, carefully
+selected, kept every one at a distance from the neighbourhood of this
+tent, lest the debates, which were sometimes of a loud and stormy
+character, should reach other ears than those they were designed for.
+
+Here, therefore, the princes of the Crusade were assembled awaiting
+Richard's arrival. And even the brief delay which was thus interposed
+was turned to his disadvantage by his enemies, various instances being
+circulated of his pride and undue assumption of superiority, of which
+even the necessity of the present short pause was quoted as an instance.
+Men strove to fortify each other in their evil opinion of the King of
+England, and vindicated the offence which each had taken, by putting the
+most severe construction upon circumstances the most trifling; and all
+this, perhaps, because they were conscious of an instinctive reverence
+for the heroic monarch, which it would require more than ordinary
+efforts to overcome.
+
+They had settled, accordingly, that they should receive him on his
+entrance with slight notice, and no more respect than was exactly
+necessary to keep within the bounds of cold ceremonial. But when they
+beheld that noble form, that princely countenance, somewhat pale from
+his late illness--the eye which had been called by minstrels the bright
+star of battle and victory--when his feats, almost surpassing human
+strength and valour, rushed on their recollection, the Council of
+Princes simultaneously arose--even the jealous King of France and the
+sullen and offended Duke of Austria--arose with one consent, and the
+assembled princes burst forth with one voice in the acclamation, “God
+save King Richard of England! Long life to the valiant Lion's-heart!”
+
+With a countenance frank and open as the summer sun when it rises,
+Richard distributed his thanks around, and congratulated himself on
+being once more among his royal brethren of the Crusade.
+
+“Some brief words he desired to say,” such was his address to the
+assembly, “though on a subject so unworthy as himself, even at the
+risk of delaying for a few minutes their consultations for the weal of
+Christendom and the advancement of their holy enterprise.”
+
+The assembled princes resumed their seats, and there was a profound
+silence.
+
+“This day,” continued the King of England, “is a high festival of the
+church, and it well becomes Christian men, at such a tide, to reconcile
+themselves with their brethren, and confess their faults to each
+other. Noble princes and fathers of this holy expedition, Richard is a
+soldier--his hand is ever readier than his tongue--and his tongue is
+but too much used to the rough language of his trade. But do not, for
+Plantagenet's hasty speeches and ill-considered actions, forsake the
+noble cause of the redemption of Palestine--do not throw away earthly
+renown and eternal salvation, to be won here if ever they can be won by
+man, because the act of a soldier may have been hasty, and his speech as
+hard as the iron which he has worn from childhood. Is Richard in
+default to any of you, Richard will make compensation both by word and
+action.--Noble brother of France, have I been so unlucky as to offend
+you?”
+
+“The Majesty of France has no atonement to seek from that of England,”
+ answered Philip, with kingly dignity, accepting, at the same time, the
+offered hand of Richard; “and whatever opinion I may adopt concerning
+the prosecution of this enterprise will depend on reasons arising out of
+the state of my own kingdom--certainly on no jealousy or disgust at my
+royal and most valorous brother.”
+
+“Austria,” said Richard, walking up to the Archduke, with a mixture
+of frankness and dignity, while Leopold arose from his seat, as if
+involuntarily, and with the action of an automaton, whose motions
+depended upon some external impulse--“Austria thinks he hath reason to
+be offended with England; England, that he hath cause to complain of
+Austria. Let them exchange forgiveness, that the peace of Europe and the
+concord of this host may remain unbroken. We are now joint supporters of
+a more glorious banner than ever blazed before an earthly prince, even
+the Banner of Salvation. Let not, therefore, strife be betwixt us for
+the symbol of our more worldly dignities; but let Leopold restore the
+pennon of England, if he has it in his power, and Richard will say,
+though from no motive save his love for Holy Church, that he repents him
+of the hasty mood in which he did insult the standard of Austria.”
+
+The Archduke stood still, sullen and discontented, with his eyes fixed
+on the floor, and his countenance lowering with smothered displeasure,
+which awe, mingled with awkwardness, prevented his giving vent to in
+words.
+
+The Patriarch of Jerusalem hastened to break the embarrassing silence,
+and to bear witness for the Archduke of Austria that he had exculpated
+himself, by a solemn oath, from all knowledge, direct or indirect, of
+the aggression done to the Banner of England.
+
+“Then we have done the noble Archduke the greater wrong,” said Richard;
+“and craving his pardon for imputing to him an outrage so cowardly, we
+extend our hand to him in token of renewed peace and amity. But how is
+this? Austria refuses our uncovered hand, as he formerly refused our
+mailed glove? What! are we neither to be his mate in peace nor his
+antagonist in war? Well, let it be so. We will take the slight esteem in
+which he holds us as a penance for aught which we may have done against
+him in heat of blood, and will therefore hold the account between us
+cleared.”
+
+So saying, he turned from the Archduke with an air rather of dignity
+than scorn, leaving the Austrian apparently as much relieved by the
+removal of his eye as is a sullen and truant schoolboy when the glance
+of his severe pedagogue is withdrawn.
+
+“Noble Earl of Champagne--princely Marquis of Montserrat--valiant Grand
+Master of the Templars--I am here a penitent in the confessional. Do any
+of you bring a charge or claim amends from me?”
+
+“I know not on what we could ground any,” said the smooth-tongued
+Conrade, “unless it were that the King of England carries off from his
+poor brothers of the war all the fame which they might have hoped to
+gain in the expedition.”
+
+“My charge, if I am called on to make one,” said the Master of the
+Templars, “is graver and deeper than that of the Marquis of Montserrat.
+It may be thought ill to beseem a military monk such as I to raise his
+voice where so many noble princes remain silent; but it concerns our
+whole host, and not least this noble King of England, that he should
+hear from some one to his face those charges which there are enow to
+bring against him in his absence. We laud and honour the courage and
+high achievements of the King of England; but we feel aggrieved that he
+should on all occasions seize and maintain a precedence and superiority
+over us, which it becomes not independent princes to submit to. Much we
+might yield of our free will to his bravery, his zeal, his wealth,
+and his power; but he who snatches all as matter of right, and leaves
+nothing to grant out of courtesy and favour, degrades us from allies
+into retainers and vassals, and sullies in the eyes of our soldiers and
+subjects the lustre of our authority, which is no longer independently
+exercised. Since the royal Richard has asked the truth from us, he must
+neither be surprised nor angry when he hears one, to whom worldly pomp
+is prohibited, and secular authority is nothing, saving so far as it
+advances the prosperity of God's Temple, and the prostration of the lion
+which goeth about seeking whom he may devour--when he hears, I say, such
+a one as I tell him the truth in reply to his question; which truth,
+even while I speak it, is, I know, confirmed by the heart of every one
+who hears me, however respect may stifle their voices.”
+
+Richard coloured very highly while the Grand Master was making this
+direct and unvarnished attack upon his conduct, and the murmur of
+assent which followed it showed plainly that almost all who were present
+acquiesced in the justice of the accusation. Incensed, and at the
+same time mortified, he yet foresaw that to give way to his headlong
+resentment would be to give the cold and wary accuser the advantage over
+him which it was the Templar's principal object to obtain. He therefore,
+with a strong effort, remained silent till he had repeated a pater
+noster, being the course which his confessor had enjoined him to pursue
+when anger was likely to obtain dominion over him. The King then spoke
+with composure, though not without an embittered tone, especially at the
+outset:--
+
+“And is it even so? And are our brethren at such pains to note the
+infirmities of our natural temper, and the rough precipitance of our
+zeal, which may sometimes have urged us to issue commands when there
+was little time to hold council? I could not have thought that offences,
+casual and unpremeditated like mine, could find such deep root in the
+hearts of my allies in this most holy cause; that for my sake they
+should withdraw their hands from the plough when the furrow was near
+the end--for my sake turn aside from the direct path to Jerusalem, which
+their swords have opened. I vainly thought that my small services
+might have outweighed my rash errors--that if it were remembered that I
+pressed to the van in an assault, it would not be forgotten that I
+was ever the last in the retreat--that, if I elevated my banner upon
+conquered fields of battle, it was all the advantage that I sought,
+while others were dividing the spoil. I may have called the conquered
+city by my name, but it was to others that I yielded the dominion. If
+I have been headstrong in urging bold counsels, I have not, methinks,
+spared my own blood or my people's in carrying them into as bold
+execution; or if I have, in the hurry of march or battle, assumed a
+command over the soldiers of others, such have been ever treated as my
+own when my wealth purchased the provisions and medicines which their
+own sovereigns could not procure. But it shames me to remind you of what
+all but myself seem to have forgotten. Let us rather look forward to
+our future measures; and believe me, brethren,” he continued, his face
+kindling with eagerness, “you shall not find the pride, or the wrath,
+or the ambition of Richard a stumbling-block of offence in the path to
+which religion and glory summon you as with the trumpet of an archangel.
+Oh, no, no! never would I survive the thought that my frailties and
+infirmities had been the means to sever this goodly fellowship of
+assembled princes. I would cut off my left hand with my right, could my
+doing so attest my sincerity. I will yield up, voluntarily, all right to
+command in the host--even mine own liege subjects. They shall be led by
+such sovereigns as you may nominate; and their King, ever but too apt to
+exchange the leader's baton for the adventurer's lance, will serve
+under the banner of Beau-Seant among the Templars--ay, or under that of
+Austria, if Austria will name a brave man to lead his forces. Or if
+ye are yourselves a-weary of this war, and feel your armour chafe your
+tender bodies, leave but with Richard some ten or fifteen thousand of
+your soldiers to work out the accomplishment of your vow; and when
+Zion is won,” he exclaimed, waving his hand aloft, as if displaying the
+standard of the Cross over Jerusalem--“when Zion is won, we will write
+upon her gates, NOT the name of Richard Plantagenet, but of those
+generous princes who entrusted him with the means of conquest!”
+
+The rough eloquence and determined expression of the military monarch
+at once roused the drooping spirits of the Crusaders, reanimated their
+devotion, and, fixing their attention on the principal object of the
+expedition, made most of them who were present blush for having been
+moved by such petty subjects of complaint as had before engrossed them.
+Eye caught fire from eye, voice lent courage to voice. They resumed, as
+with one accord, the war-cry with which the sermon of Peter the Hermit
+was echoed back, and shouted aloud, “Lead us on, gallant Lion's-heart;
+none so worthy to lead where brave men follow. Lead us on--to
+Jerusalem--to Jerusalem! It is the will of God--it is the will of God!
+Blessed is he who shall lend an arm to its fulfilment!”
+
+The shout, so suddenly and generally raised, was heard beyond the ring
+of sentinels who guarded the pavilion of Council, and spread among
+the soldiers of the host, who, inactive and dispirited by disease and
+climate, had begun, like their leaders, to droop in resolution; but
+the reappearance of Richard in renewed vigour, and the well-known shout
+which echoed from the assembly of the princes, at once rekindled their
+enthusiasm, and thousands and tens of thousands answered with the same
+shout of “Zion, Zion! War, war! Instant battle with the infidels! It is
+the will of God--it is the will of God!”
+
+The acclamations from without increased in their turn the enthusiasm
+which prevailed within the pavilion. Those who did not actually catch
+the flame were afraid--at least for the time--to seem colder than
+others. There was no more speech except of a proud advance towards
+Jerusalem upon the expiry of the truce, and the measures to be taken in
+the meantime for supplying and recruiting the army. The Council broke
+up, all apparently filled with the same enthusiastic purpose--which,
+however, soon faded in the bosom of most, and never had an existence in
+that of others.
+
+Of the latter class were the Marquis Conrade and the Grand Master of
+the Templars, who retired together to their quarters ill at ease, and
+malcontent with the events of the day.
+
+“I ever told it to thee,” said the latter, with the cold, sardonic
+expression peculiar to him, “that Richard would burst through the flimsy
+wiles you spread for him, as would a lion through a spider's web. Thou
+seest he has but to speak, and his breath agitates these fickle fools
+as easily as the whirlwind catcheth scattered straws, and sweeps them
+together, or disperses them at its pleasure.”
+
+“When the blast has passed away,” said Conrade, “the straws, which it
+made dance to its pipe, will settle to earth again.”
+
+“But knowest thou not besides,” said the Templar, “that it seems, if
+this new purpose of conquest shall be abandoned and pass away, and each
+mighty prince shall again be left to such guidance as his own scanty
+brain can supply, Richard may yet probably become King of Jerusalem by
+compact, and establish those terms of treaty with the Soldan which thou
+thyself thought'st him so likely to spurn at?”
+
+“Now, by Mahound and Termagaunt, for Christian oaths are out of
+fashion,” said Conrade, “sayest thou the proud King of England
+would unite his blood with a heathen Soldan? My policy threw in that
+ingredient to make the whole treaty an abomination to him. As bad for us
+that he become our master by an agreement, as by victory.”
+
+“Thy policy hath ill calculated Richard's digestion,” answered the
+Templar; “I know his mind by a whisper from the Archbishop. And then thy
+master-stroke respecting yonder banner--it has passed off with no more
+respect than two cubits of embroidered silk merited. Marquis Conrade,
+thy wit begins to halt; I will trust thy finespun measures no longer,
+but will try my own. Knowest thou not the people whom the Saracens call
+Charegites?”
+
+“Surely,” answered the Marquis; “they are desperate and besotted
+enthusiasts, who devote their lives to the advancement of
+religion---somewhat like Templars, only they are never known to pause in
+the race of their calling.”
+
+“Jest not,” answered the scowling monk. “Know that one of these men has
+set down in his bloody vow the name of the Island Emperor yonder, to be
+hewn down as the chief enemy of the Moslem faith.”
+
+“A most judicious paynim,” said Conrade. “May Mohammed send him his
+paradise for a reward!”
+
+“He was taken in the camp by one of our squires, and in private
+examination frankly avowed his fixed and determined purpose to me,” said
+the Grand Master.
+
+“Now the heavens pardon them who prevented the purpose of this most
+judicious Charegite!” answered Conrade.
+
+“He is my prisoner,” added the Templar, “and secluded from speech with
+others, as thou mayest suppose; but prisons have been broken--”
+
+“Chains left unlocked, and captives have escaped,” answered the Marquis.
+“It is an ancient saying, no sure dungeon but the grave.”
+
+“When loose, he resumes his quest,” continued the military priest; “for
+it is the nature of this sort of blood hound never to quit the suit of
+the prey he has once scented.”
+
+“Say no more of it,” said the Marquis; “I see thy policy--it is
+dreadful, but the emergency is imminent.”
+
+“I only told thee of it,” said the Templar, “that thou mayest keep
+thyself on thy guard; for the uproar will be dreadful, and there is
+no knowing on whom the English may vent their rage. Ay, and there
+is another risk. My page knows the counsels of this Charegite,” he
+continued; “and, moreover, he is a peevish, self-willed fool, whom I
+would I were rid of, as he thwarts me by presuming to see with his own
+eyes, not mine. But our holy order gives me power to put a remedy to
+such inconvenience. Or stay--the Saracen may find a good dagger in his
+cell, and I warrant you he uses it as he breaks forth, which will be of
+a surety so soon as the page enters with his food.”
+
+“It will give the affair a colour,” said Conrade; “and yet--”
+
+“YET and BUT,” said the Templar, “are words for fools; wise men neither
+hesitate nor retract--they resolve and they execute.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+ When beauty leads the lion in her toils,
+ Such are her charms, he dare not raise his mane,
+ Far less expand the terror of his fangs.
+ So great Alcides made his club a distaff,
+ And spun to please fair Omphale.
+ ANONYMOUS.
+
+Richard, the unsuspicious object of the dark treachery detailed in the
+closing part of the last chapter, having effected, for the present at
+least, the triumphant union of the Crusading princes in a resolution
+to prosecute the war with vigour, had it next at heart to establish
+tranquillity in his own family; and, now that he could judge more
+temperately, to inquire distinctly into the circumstances leading to
+the loss of his banner, and the nature and the extent of the connection
+betwixt his kinswoman Edith and the banished adventurer from Scotland.
+
+Accordingly, the Queen and her household were startled with a visit
+from Sir Thomas de Vaux, requesting the present attendance of the Lady
+Calista of Montfaucon, the Queen's principal bower-woman, upon King
+Richard.
+
+“What am I to say, madam?” said the trembling attendant to the Queen,
+“He will slay us all.”
+
+“Nay, fear not, madam,” said De Vaux. “His Majesty hath spared the life
+of the Scottish knight, who was the chief offender, and bestowed him
+upon the Moorish physician. He will not be severe upon a lady, though
+faulty.”
+
+“Devise some cunning tale, wench,” said Berengaria. “My husband hath too
+little time to make inquiry into the truth.”
+
+“Tell the tale as it really happened,” said Edith, “lest I tell it for
+thee.”
+
+“With humble permission of her Majesty,” said De Vaux, “I would say Lady
+Edith adviseth well; for although King Richard is pleased to believe
+what it pleases your Grace to tell him, yet I doubt his having the same
+deference for the Lady Calista, and in this especial matter.”
+
+“The Lord of Gilsland is right,” said the Lady Calista, much agitated at
+the thoughts of the investigation which was to take place; “and besides,
+if I had presence of mind enough to forge a plausible story, beshrew me
+if I think I should have the courage to tell it.”
+
+In this candid humour, the Lady Calista was conducted by De Vaux to the
+King, and made, as she had proposed, a full confession of the decoy by
+which the unfortunate Knight of the Leopard had been induced to desert
+his post; exculpating the Lady Edith, who, she was aware, would not
+fail to exculpate herself, and laying the full burden on the Queen, her
+mistress, whose share of the frolic, she well knew, would appear the
+most venial in the eyes of Coeur de Lion. In truth, Richard was a fond,
+almost a uxorious husband. The first burst of his wrath had long since
+passed away, and he was not disposed severely to censure what could
+not now be amended. The wily Lady Calista, accustomed from her earliest
+childhood to fathom the intrigues of a court, and watch the indications
+of a sovereign's will, hastened back to the Queen with the speed of
+a lapwing, charged with the King's commands that she should expect
+a speedy visit from him; to which the bower-lady added a commentary
+founded on her own observation, tending to show that Richard meant just
+to preserve so much severity as might bring his royal consort to repent
+of her frolic, and then to extend to her and all concerned his gracious
+pardon.
+
+“Sits the wind in that corner, wench?” said the Queen, much relieved by
+this intelligence. “Believe me that, great commander as he is, Richard
+will find it hard to circumvent us in this matter, and that, as the
+Pyrenean shepherds are wont to say in my native Navarre, Many a one
+comes for wool, and goes back shorn.”
+
+Having possessed herself of all the information which Calista could
+communicate, the royal Berengaria arrayed herself in her most becoming
+dress, and awaited with confidence the arrival of the heroic Richard.
+
+He arrived, and found himself in the situation of a prince entering an
+offending province, in the confidence that his business will only be to
+inflict rebuke, and receive submission, when he unexpectedly finds it in
+a state of complete defiance and insurrection. Berengaria well knew
+the power of her charms and the extent of Richard's affection, and
+felt assured that she could make her own terms good, now that the first
+tremendous explosion of his anger had expended itself without mischief.
+Far from listening to the King's intended rebuke, as what the levity
+of her conduct had justly deserved, she extenuated, nay, defended as a
+harmless frolic, that which she was accused of. She denied, indeed,
+with many a pretty form of negation, that she had directed Nectabanus
+absolutely to entice the knight farther than the brink of the Mount on
+which he kept watch--and, indeed, this was so far true, that she had not
+designed Sir Kenneth to be introduced into her tent--and then, eloquent
+in urging her own defence, the Queen was far more so in pressing upon
+Richard the charge of unkindness, in refusing her so poor a boon as the
+life of an unfortunate knight, who, by her thoughtless prank, had been
+brought within the danger of martial law. She wept and sobbed while she
+enlarged on her husband's obduracy on this score, as a rigour which had
+threatened to make her unhappy for life, whenever she should reflect
+that she had given, unthinkingly, the remote cause for such a tragedy.
+The vision of the slaughtered victim would have haunted her dreams--nay,
+for aught she knew, since such things often happened, his actual spectre
+might have stood by her waking couch. To all this misery of the mind was
+she exposed by the severity of one who, while he pretended to dote upon
+her slightest glance, would not forego one act of poor revenge, though
+the issue was to render her miserable.
+
+All this flow of female eloquence was accompanied with the usual
+arguments of tears and sighs, and uttered with such tone and action as
+seemed to show that the Queen's resentment arose neither from pride nor
+sullenness, but from feelings hurt at finding her consequence with her
+husband less than she had expected to possess.
+
+The good King Richard was considerably embarrassed. He tried in vain
+to reason with one whose very jealousy of his affection rendered her
+incapable of listening to argument, nor could he bring himself to use
+the restraint of lawful authority to a creature so beautiful in the
+midst of her unreasonable displeasure. He was therefore reduced to the
+defensive, endeavoured gently to chide her suspicions and soothe her
+displeasure, and recalled to her mind that she need not look back upon
+the past with recollections either of remorse or supernatural fear,
+since Sir Kenneth was alive and well, and had been bestowed by him upon
+the great Arabian physician, who, doubtless, of all men, knew best how
+to keep him living. But this seemed the unkindest cut of all, and
+the Queen's sorrow was renewed at the idea of a Saracen--a
+mediciner--obtaining a boon for which, with bare head and on bended
+knee, she had petitioned her husband in vain. At this new charge
+Richard's patience began rather to give way, and he said, in a serious
+tone of voice, “Berengaria, the physician saved my life. If it is of
+value in your eyes, you will not grudge him a higher recompense than the
+only one I could prevail on him to accept.”
+
+The Queen was satisfied she had urged her coquettish displeasure to the
+verge of safety.
+
+“My Richard,” she said, “why brought you not that sage to me, that
+England's Queen might show how she esteemed him who could save from
+extinction the lamp of chivalry, the glory of England, and the light of
+poor Berengaria's life and hope?”
+
+In a word, the matrimonial dispute was ended; but, that some penalty
+might be paid to justice, both King and Queen accorded in laying the
+whole blame on the agent Nectabanus, who (the Queen being by this time
+well weary of the poor dwarf's humour) was, with his royal consort
+Guenevra, sentenced to be banished from the Court; and the unlucky dwarf
+only escaped a supplementary whipping, from the Queen's assurances that
+he had already sustained personal chastisement. It was decreed further
+that, as an envoy was shortly to be dispatched to Saladin, acquainting
+him with the resolution of the Council to resume hostilities so soon as
+the truce was ended, and as Richard proposed to send a valuable present
+to the Soldan, in acknowledgment of the high benefit he had derived from
+the services of El Hakim, the two unhappy creatures should be added to
+it as curiosities, which, from their extremely grotesque appearance, and
+the shattered state of their intellect, were gifts that might well pass
+between sovereign and sovereign.
+
+Richard had that day yet another female encounter to sustain; but
+he advanced to it with comparative indifference, for Edith, though
+beautiful and highly esteemed by her royal relative--nay, although she
+had from his unjust suspicions actually sustained the injury of which
+Berengaria only affected to complain--still was neither Richard's wife
+nor mistress, and he feared her reproaches less, although founded in
+reason, than those of the Queen, though unjust and fantastical. Having
+requested to speak with her apart, he was ushered into her apartment,
+adjoining that of the Queen, whose two female Coptish slaves remained on
+their knees in the most remote corner during the interview. A thin black
+veil extended its ample folds over the tall and graceful form of the
+high-born maiden, and she wore not upon her person any female ornament
+of what kind soever. She arose and made a low reverence when Richard
+entered, resumed her seat at his command, and, when he sat down beside
+her, waited, without uttering a syllable, until he should communicate
+his pleasure.
+
+Richard, whose custom it was to be familiar with Edith, as their
+relationship authorized, felt this reception chilling, and opened the
+conversation with some embarrassment.
+
+“Our fair cousin,” he at length said, “is angry with us; and we own that
+strong circumstances have induced us, without cause, to suspect her
+of conduct alien to what we have ever known in her course of life. But
+while we walk in this misty valley of humanity, men will mistake shadows
+for substances. Can my fair cousin not forgive her somewhat vehement
+kinsman Richard?”
+
+“Who can refuse forgiveness to RICHARD,” answered Edith, “provided
+Richard can obtain pardon of the KING?”
+
+“Come, my kinswoman,” replied Coeur de Lion, “this is all too solemn.
+By Our Lady, such a melancholy countenance, and this ample sable veil,
+might make men think thou wert a new-made widow, or had lost a betrothed
+lover, at least. Cheer up! Thou hast heard, doubtless, that there is no
+real cause for woe; why, then, keep up the form of mourning?”
+
+“For the departed honour of Plantagenet--for the glory which hath left
+my father's house.”
+
+Richard frowned. “Departed honour! glory which hath left our house!” he
+repeated angrily. “But my cousin Edith is privileged. I have judged her
+too hastily; she has therefore a right to deem of me too harshly. But
+tell me at least in what I have faulted.”
+
+“Plantagenet,” said Edith, “should have either pardoned an offence, or
+punished it. It misbecomes him to assign free men, Christians, and
+brave knights, to the fetters of the infidels. It becomes him not to
+compromise and barter, or to grunt life under the forfeiture of liberty.
+To have doomed the unfortunate to death might have been severity, but
+had a show of justice; to condemn him to slavery and exile was barefaced
+tyranny.”
+
+“I see, my fair cousin,” said Richard, “you are of those pretty ones who
+think an absent lover as bad as none, or as a dead one. Be patient; half
+a score of light horsemen may yet follow and redeem the error, if thy
+gallant have in keeping any secret which might render his death more
+convenient than his banishment.”
+
+“Peace with thy scurrile jests!” answered Edith, colouring deeply.
+“Think, rather, that for the indulgence of thy mood thou hast lopped
+from this great enterprise one goodly limb, deprived the Cross of one of
+its most brave supporters, and placed a servant of the true God in the
+hands of the heathen; hast given, too, to minds as suspicious as thou
+hast shown thine own in this matter, some right to say that Richard
+Coeur de Lion banished the bravest soldier in his camp lest his name in
+battle might match his own.”
+
+“I--I!” exclaimed Richard, now indeed greatly moved--“am I one to be
+jealous of renown? I would he were here to profess such an equality! I
+would waive my rank and my crown, and meet him, manlike, in the lists,
+that it might appear whether Richard Plantagenet had room to fear or to
+envy the prowess of mortal man. Come, Edith, thou think'st not as thou
+sayest. Let not anger or grief for the absence of thy lover make thee
+unjust to thy kinsman, who, notwithstanding all thy techiness, values
+thy good report as high as that of any one living.”
+
+“The absence of my lover?” said the Lady Edith, “But yes, he may be
+well termed my lover, who hath paid so dear for the title. Unworthy as I
+might be of such homage, I was to him like a light, leading him forward
+in the noble path of chivalry; but that I forgot my rank, or that he
+presumed beyond his, is false, were a king to speak it.”
+
+“My fair cousin,” said Richard, “do not put words in my mouth which I
+have not spoken. I said not you had graced this man beyond the favour
+which a good knight may earn, even from a princess, whatever be his
+native condition. But, by Our Lady, I know something of this
+love-gear. It begins with mute respect and distant reverence; but when
+opportunities occur, familiarity increases, and so--But it skills not
+talking with one who thinks herself wiser than all the world.”
+
+“My kinsman's counsels I willingly listen to, when they are such,” said
+Edith, “as convey no insult to my rank and character.”
+
+“Kings, my fair cousin, do not counsel, but rather command,” said
+Richard.
+
+“Soldans do indeed command,” said Edith, “but it is because they have
+slaves to govern.”
+
+“Come, you might learn to lay aside this scorn of Soldanrie, when you
+hold so high of a Scot,” said the King. “I hold Saladin to be truer to
+his word than this William of Scotland, who must needs be called a
+Lion, forsooth; he hath foully faulted towards me in failing to send the
+auxiliary aid he promised. Let me tell thee, Edith, thou mayest live to
+prefer a true Turk to a false Scot.”
+
+“No--never!” answered Edith--“not should Richard himself embrace the
+false religion, which he crossed the seas to expel from Palestine.”
+
+“Thou wilt have the last word,” said Richard, “and thou shalt have it.
+Even think of me what thou wilt, pretty Edith. I shall not forget that
+we are near and dear cousins.”
+
+So saying, he took his leave in fair fashion, but very little satisfied
+with the result of his visit.
+
+It was the fourth day after Sir Kenneth had been dismissed from the
+camp, and King Richard sat in his pavilion, enjoying an evening breeze
+from the west, which, with unusual coolness on her wings, seemed
+breathed from merry England for the refreshment of her adventurous
+Monarch, as he was gradually recovering the full strength which was
+necessary to carry on his gigantic projects. There was no one with
+him, De Vaux having been sent to Ascalon to bring up reinforcements and
+supplies of military munition, and most of his other attendants being
+occupied in different departments, all preparing for the re-opening
+of hostilities, and for a grand preparatory review of the army of the
+Crusaders, which was to take place the next day. The King sat listening
+to the busy hum among the soldiery, the clatter from the forges, where
+horseshoes were preparing, and from the tents of the armourers, who were
+repairing harness. The voice of the soldiers, too, as they passed
+and repassed, was loud and cheerful, carrying with its very tone an
+assurance of high and excited courage, and an omen of approaching
+victory. While Richard's ear drank in these sounds with delight, and
+while he yielded himself to the visions of conquest and of glory which
+they suggested, an equerry told him that a messenger from Saladin waited
+without.
+
+“Admit him instantly,” said the King, “and with due honour, Josceline.”
+
+The English knight accordingly introduced a person, apparently of no
+higher rank than a Nubian slave, whose appearance was nevertheless
+highly interesting. He was of superb stature and nobly formed, and his
+commanding features, although almost jet-black, showed nothing of negro
+descent. He wore over his coal-black locks a milk-white turban, and over
+his shoulders a short mantle of the same colour, open in front and at
+the sleeves, under which appeared a doublet of dressed leopard's skin
+reaching within a handbreadth of the knee. The rest of his muscular
+limbs, both legs and arms, were bare, excepting that he had sandals
+on his feet, and wore a collar and bracelets of silver. A straight
+broadsword, with a handle of box-wood and a sheath covered with
+snakeskin, was suspended from his waist. In his right hand he held a
+short javelin, with a broad, bright steel head, of a span in length, and
+in his left he led by a leash of twisted silk and gold a large and noble
+staghound.
+
+The messenger prostrated himself, at the same time partially uncovering
+his shoulders, in sign of humiliation, and having touched the earth with
+his forehead, arose so far as to rest on one knee, while he delivered
+to the King a silken napkin, enclosing another of cloth of gold,
+within which was a letter from Saladin in the original Arabic, with a
+translation into Norman-English, which may be modernized thus:--
+
+“Saladin, King of Kings, to Melech Ric, the Lion of England. Whereas, we
+are informed by thy last message that thou hast chosen war rather than
+peace, and our enmity rather than our friendship, we account thee as
+one blinded in this matter, and trust shortly to convince thee of thine
+error, by the help of our invincible forces of the thousand tribes, when
+Mohammed, the Prophet of God, and Allah, the God of the Prophet, shall
+judge the controversy betwixt us. In what remains, we make noble account
+of thee, and of the gifts which thou hast sent us, and of the two
+dwarfs, singular in their deformity as Ysop, and mirthful as the lute of
+Isaack. And in requital of these tokens from the treasure-house of thy
+bounty, behold we have sent thee a Nubian slave, named Zohauk, of whom
+judge not by his complexion, according to the foolish ones of the earth,
+in respect the dark-rinded fruit hath the most exquisite flavour.
+Know that he is strong to execute the will of his master, as Rustan of
+Zablestan; also he is wise to give counsel when thou shalt learn to hold
+communication with him, for the Lord of Speech hath been stricken with
+silence betwixt the ivory walls of his palace. We commend him to thy
+care, hoping the hour may not be distant when he may render thee good
+service. And herewith we bid thee farewell; trusting that our most
+holy Prophet may yet call thee to a sight of the truth, failing which
+illumination, our desire is for the speedy restoration of thy royal
+health, that Allah may judge between thee and us in a plain field of
+battle.”
+
+And the missive was sanctioned by the signature and seal of the Soldan.
+
+Richard surveyed the Nubian in silence as he stood before him, his looks
+bent upon the ground, his arms folded on his bosom, with the appearance
+of a black marble statue of the most exquisite workmanship, waiting
+life from the touch of a Prometheus. The King of England, who, as it was
+emphatically said of his successor Henry the Eighth, loved to look upon
+A MAN, was well pleased with the thews, sinews, and symmetry of him whom
+he now surveyed, and questioned him in the lingua franca, “Art thou a
+pagan?”
+
+The slave shook his head, and raising his finger to his brow, crossed
+himself in token of his Christianity, then resumed his posture of
+motionless humility.
+
+“A Nubian Christian, doubtless,” said Richard, “and mutilated of the
+organ of speech by these heathen dogs?”
+
+The mute again slowly shook his head, in token of negative, pointed with
+his forefinger to Heaven, and then laid it upon his own lips.
+
+“I understand thee,” said Richard; “thou dost suffer under the
+infliction of God, not by the cruelty of man. Canst thou clean an armour
+and belt, and buckle it in time of need?”
+
+The mute nodded, and stepping towards the coat of mail, which hung with
+the shield and helmet of the chivalrous monarch upon the pillar of the
+tent, he handled it with such nicety of address as sufficiently to show
+that he fully understood the business of an armour-bearer.
+
+“Thou art an apt, and wilt doubtless be a useful knave. Thou shalt wait
+in my chamber, and on my person,” said the King, “to show how much I
+value the gift of the royal Soldan. If thou hast no tongue, it follows
+thou canst carry no tales, neither provoke me to be sudden by any unfit
+reply.”
+
+The Nubian again prostrated himself till his brow touched the earth,
+then stood erect, at some paces distant, as waiting for his new master's
+commands.
+
+“Nay, thou shalt commence thy office presently,” said Richard, “for I
+see a speck of rust darkening on that shield; and when I shake it in
+the face of Saladin, it should be bright and unsullied as the Soldan's
+honour and mine own.”
+
+A horn was winded without, and presently Sir Henry Neville entered
+with a packet of dispatches. “From England, my lord,” he said, as he
+delivered it.
+
+“From England--our own England!” repeated Richard, in a tone of
+melancholy enthusiasm. “Alas! they little think how hard their Sovereign
+has been beset by sickness and sorrow--faint friends and forward
+enemies.” Then opening the dispatches, he said hastily, “Ha! this comes
+from no peaceful land--they too have their feuds. Neville, begone; I
+must peruse these tidings alone, and at leisure.”
+
+Neville withdrew accordingly, and Richard was soon absorbed in the
+melancholy details which had been conveyed to him from England,
+concerning the factions that were tearing to pieces his native
+dominions--the disunion of his brothers John and Geoffrey, and the
+quarrels of both with the High Justiciary Longchamp, Bishop of Ely--the
+oppressions practised by the nobles upon the peasantry, and rebellion of
+the latter against their masters, which had produced everywhere scenes
+of discord, and in some instances the effusion of blood. Details of
+incidents mortifying to his pride, and derogatory from his authority,
+were intermingled with the earnest advice of his wisest and most
+attached counsellors that he should presently return to England, as
+his presence offered the only hope of saving the Kingdom from all the
+horrors of civil discord, of which France and Scotland were likely to
+avail themselves. Filled with the most painful anxiety, Richard read,
+and again read, the ill-omened letters; compared the intelligence which
+some of them contained with the same facts as differently stated in
+others; and soon became totally insensible to whatever was passing
+around him, although seated, for the sake of coolness, close to the
+entrance of his tent, and having the curtains withdrawn, so that he
+could see and be seen by the guards and others who were stationed
+without.
+
+Deeper in the shadow of the pavilion, and busied with the task his new
+master had imposed, sat the Nubian slave, with his back rather turned
+towards the King. He had finished adjusting and cleaning the hauberk and
+brigandine, and was now busily employed on a broad pavesse, or buckler,
+of unusual size, and covered with steel-plating, which Richard often
+used in reconnoitring, or actually storming fortified places, as a more
+effectual protection against missile weapons than the narrow triangular
+shield used on horseback. This pavesse bore neither the royal lions
+of England, nor any other device, to attract the observation of
+the defenders of the walls against which it was advanced; the care,
+therefore, of the armourer was addressed to causing its surface to shine
+as bright as crystal, in which he seemed to be peculiarly successful.
+Beyond the Nubian, and scarce visible from without, lay the large dog,
+which might be termed his brother slave, and which, as if he felt awed
+by being transferred to a royal owner, was couched close to the side of
+the mute, with head and ears on the ground, and his limbs and tail drawn
+close around and under him.
+
+While the Monarch and his new attendant were thus occupied, another
+actor crept upon the scene, and mingled among the group of English
+yeomen, about a score of whom, respecting the unusually pensive posture
+and close occupation of their Sovereign, were, contrary to their wont,
+keeping a silent guard in front of his tent. It was not, however, more
+vigilant than usual. Some were playing at games of hazard with small
+pebbles, others spoke together in whispers of the approaching day of
+battle, and several lay asleep, their bulky limbs folded in their green
+mantles.
+
+Amid these careless warders glided the puny form of a little old Turk,
+poorly dressed like a marabout or santon of the desert--a sort of
+enthusiasts, who sometimes ventured into the camp of the Crusaders,
+though treated always with contumely, and often with violence. Indeed,
+the luxury and profligate indulgence of the Christian leaders had
+occasioned a motley concourse in their tents of musicians, courtesans,
+Jewish merchants, Copts, Turks, and all the varied refuse of the Eastern
+nations; so that the caftan and turban, though to drive both from
+the Holy Land was the professed object of the expedition, were,
+nevertheless, neither an uncommon nor an alarming sight in the camp of
+the Crusaders. When, however, the little insignificant figure we have
+described approached so nigh as to receive some interruption from the
+warders, he dashed his dusky green turban from his head, showed that his
+beard and eyebrows were shaved like those of a professed buffoon, and
+that the expression of his fantastic and writhen features, as well as
+of his little black eyes, which glittered like jet, was that of a crazed
+imagination.
+
+“Dance, marabout,” cried the soldiers, acquainted with the manners of
+these wandering enthusiasts, “dance, or we will scourge thee with our
+bow-strings till thou spin as never top did under schoolboy's lash.”
+ Thus shouted the reckless warders, as much delighted at having a subject
+to tease as a child when he catches a butterfly, or a schoolboy upon
+discovering a bird's nest.
+
+The marabout, as if happy to do their behests, bounded from the earth,
+and spun his giddy round before them with singular agility, which, when
+contrasted with his slight and wasted figure, and diminutive appearance,
+made him resemble a withered leaf twirled round and round at the
+pleasure of the winter's breeze. His single lock of hair streamed
+upwards from his bald and shaven head, as if some genie upheld him by
+it; and indeed it seemed as if supernatural art were necessary to the
+execution of the wild, whirling dance, in which scarce the tiptoe of
+the performer was seen to touch the ground. Amid the vagaries of his
+performance he flew here and there, from one spot to another, still
+approaching, however, though almost imperceptibly, to the entrance of
+the royal tent; so that, when at length he sunk exhausted on the earth,
+after two or three bounds still higher than those which he had yet
+executed, he was not above thirty yards from the King's person.
+
+“Give him water,” said one yeoman; “they always crave a drink after
+their merry-go-round.”
+
+“Aha, water, sayest thou, Long Allen?” exclaimed another archer, with a
+most scornful emphasis on the despised element; “how wouldst like such
+beverage thyself, after such a morrice dancing?”
+
+“The devil a water-drop he gets here,” said a third. “We will teach
+the light-footed old infidel to be a good Christian, and drink wine of
+Cyprus.”
+
+“Ay, ay,” said a fourth; “and in case he be restive, fetch thou Dick
+Hunter's horn, that he drenches his mare withal.”
+
+A circle was instantly formed around the prostrate and exhausted
+dervise, and while one tall yeoman raised his feeble form from the
+ground, another presented to him a huge flagon of wine. Incapable of
+speech, the old man shook his head, and waved away from him with his
+hand the liquor forbidden by the Prophet. But his tormentors were not
+thus to be appeased.
+
+“The horn, the horn!” exclaimed one. “Little difference between a Turk
+and a Turkish horse, and we will use him conforming.”
+
+“By Saint George, you will choke him!” said Long Allen; “and besides, it
+is a sin to throw away upon a heathen dog as much wine as would serve a
+good Christian for a treble night-cap.”
+
+“Thou knowest not the nature of these Turks and pagans, Long Allen,”
+ replied Henry Woodstall. “I tell thee, man, that this flagon of Cyprus
+will set his brains a-spinning, just in the opposite direction that they
+went whirling in the dancing, and so bring him, as it were, to himself
+again. Choke? He will no more choke on it than Ben's black bitch on the
+pound of butter.”
+
+“And for grudging it,” said Tomalin Blacklees, “why shouldst thou grudge
+the poor paynim devil a drop of drink on earth, since thou knowest he
+is not to have a drop to cool the tip of his tongue through a long
+eternity?”
+
+“That were hard laws, look ye,” said Long Allen, “only for being a Turk,
+as his father was before him. Had he been Christian turned heathen, I
+grant you the hottest corner had been good winter quarters for him.”
+
+“Hold thy peace, Long Allen,” said Henry Woodstall. “I tell thee that
+tongue of thine is not the shortest limb about thee, and I prophesy that
+it will bring thee into disgrace with Father Francis, as once about the
+black-eyed Syrian wench. But here comes the horn. Be active a bit,
+man, wilt thou, and just force open his teeth with the haft of thy
+dudgeon-dagger.”
+
+“Hold, hold--he is conformable,” said Tomalin; “see, see, he signs for
+the goblet--give him room, boys! OOP SEY ES, quoth the Dutchman--down
+it goes like lamb's-wool! Nay, they are true topers when once they
+begin--your Turk never coughs in his cup, or stints in his liquoring.”
+
+In fact, the dervise, or whatever he was, drank--or at least seemed to
+drink--the large flagon to the very bottom at a single pull; and when
+he took it from his lips after the whole contents were exhausted, only
+uttered, with a deep sigh, the words, ALLAH KERIM, or God is merciful.
+There was a laugh among the yeomen who witnessed this pottle-deep
+potation, so obstreperous as to rouse and disturb the King, who, raising
+his finger, said angrily, “How, knaves, no respect, no observance?”
+
+All were at once hushed into silence, well acquainted with the temper of
+Richard, which at some times admitted of much military familiarity, and
+at others exacted the most precise respect, although the latter humour
+was of much more rare occurrence. Hastening to a more reverent distance
+from the royal person, they attempted to drag along with them the
+marabout, who, exhausted apparently by previous fatigue, or overpowered
+by the potent draught he had just swallowed, resisted being moved from
+the spot, both with struggles and groans.
+
+“Leave him still, ye fools,” whispered Long Allen to his mates; “by
+Saint Christopher, you will make our Dickon go beside himself, and we
+shall have his dagger presently fly at our costards. Leave him alone; in
+less than a minute he will sleep like a dormouse.”
+
+At the same moment the Monarch darted another impatient glance to the
+spot, and all retreated in haste, leaving the dervise on the ground,
+unable, as it seemed, to stir a single limb or joint of his body. In a
+moment afterward all was as still and quiet as it had been before the
+intrusion.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI
+
+ --and wither'd Murder,
+ Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf,
+ Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace,
+ With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design
+ Moves like a ghost.
+ MACBETH.
+
+For the space of a quarter of an hour, or longer, after the incident
+related, all remained perfectly quiet in the front of the royal
+habitation. The King read and mused in the entrance of his pavilion;
+behind, and with his back turned to the same entrance, the Nubian slave
+still burnished the ample pavesse; in front of all, at a hundred paces
+distant, the yeomen of the guard stood, sat, or lay extended on the
+grass, attentive to their own sports, but pursuing them in silence,
+while on the esplanade betwixt them and the front of the tent lay,
+scarcely to be distinguished from a bundle of rags, the senseless form
+of the marabout.
+
+But the Nubian had the advantage of a mirror from the brilliant
+reflection which the surface of the highly-polished shield now afforded,
+by means of which he beheld, to his alarm and surprise, that the
+marabout raised his head gently from the ground, so as to survey all
+around him, moving with a well-adjusted precaution which seemed entirely
+inconsistent with a state of ebriety. He couched his head instantly, as
+if satisfied he was unobserved, and began, with the slightest possible
+appearance of voluntary effort, to drag himself, as if by chance, ever
+nearer and nearer to the King, but stopping and remaining fixed at
+intervals, like the spider, which, moving towards her object, collapses
+into apparent lifelessness when she thinks she is the subject of
+observation. This species of movement appeared suspicious to the
+Ethiopian, who, on his part, prepared himself, as quietly as possible,
+to interfere, the instant that interference should seem to be necessary.
+
+The marabout, meanwhile, glided on gradually and imperceptibly,
+serpent-like, or rather snail-like, till he was about ten yards distant
+from Richard's person, when, starting on his feet, he sprung forward
+with the bound of a tiger, stood at the King's back in less than an
+instant, and brandished aloft the cangiar, or poniard, which he had
+hidden in his sleeve. Not the presence of his whole army could have
+saved their heroic Monarch; but the motions of the Nubian had been as
+well calculated as those of the enthusiast, and ere the latter could
+strike, the former caught his uplifted arm. Turning his fanatical wrath
+upon what thus unexpectedly interposed betwixt him and his object, the
+Charegite, for such was the seeming marabout, dealt the Nubian a blow
+with the dagger, which, however, only grazed his arm, while the far
+superior strength of the Ethiopian easily dashed him to the ground.
+Aware of what had passed, Richard had now arisen, and with little more
+of surprise, anger, or interest of any kind in his countenance than an
+ordinary man would show in brushing off and crushing an intrusive wasp,
+caught up the stool on which he had been sitting, and exclaiming only,
+“Ha, dog!” dashed almost to pieces the skull of the assassin, who
+uttered twice, once in a loud, and once in a broken tone, the words
+ALLAH ACKBAR!--God is victorious--and expired at the King's feet.
+
+“Ye are careful warders,” said Richard to his archers, in a tone of
+scornful reproach, as, aroused by the bustle of what had passed, in
+terror and tumult they now rushed into his tent; “watchful sentinels ye
+are, to leave me to do such hangman's work with my own hand. Be silent,
+all of you, and cease your senseless clamour!--saw ye never a dead Turk
+before? Here, cast that carrion out of the camp, strike the head from
+the trunk, and stick it on a lance, taking care to turn the face
+to Mecca, that he may the easier tell the foul impostor on whose
+inspiration he came hither how he has sped on his errand.--For thee, my
+swart and silent friend,” he added, turning to the Ethiopian--“but how's
+this? Thou art wounded--and with a poisoned weapon, I warrant me, for
+by force of stab so weak an animal as that could scarce hope to do
+more than raze the lion's hide.--Suck the poison from his wound one of
+you--the venom is harmless on the lips, though fatal when it mingles
+with the blood.”
+
+The yeomen looked on each other confusedly and with hesitation, the
+apprehension of so strange a danger prevailing with those who feared no
+other.
+
+“How now, sirrahs,” continued the King, “are you dainty-lipped, or do
+you fear death, that you daily thus?”
+
+“Not the death of a man,” said Long Allen, to whom the King looked as he
+spoke; “but methinks I would not die like a poisoned rat for the sake
+of a black chattel there, that is bought and sold in a market like a
+Martlemas ox.”
+
+“His Grace speaks to men of sucking poison,” muttered another yeoman,
+“as if he said, 'Go to, swallow a gooseberry!'”
+
+“Nay,” said Richard, “I never bade man do that which I would not do
+myself.”
+
+And without further ceremony, and in spite of the general expostulations
+of those around, and the respectful opposition of the Nubian himself,
+the King of England applied his lips to the wound of the black
+slave, treating with ridicule all remonstrances, and overpowering all
+resistance. He had no sooner intermitted his singular occupation, than
+the Nubian started from him, and casting a scarf over his arm, intimated
+by gestures, as firm in purpose as they were respectful in manner,
+his determination not to permit the Monarch to renew so degrading
+an employment. Long Allen also interposed, saying that, if it were
+necessary to prevent the King engaging again in a treatment of this
+kind, his own lips, tongue, and teeth were at the service of the negro
+(as he called the Ethiopian), and that he would eat him up bodily,
+rather than King Richard's mouth should again approach him.
+
+Neville, who entered with other officers, added his remonstrances.
+
+“Nay, nay, make not a needless halloo about a hart that the hounds have
+lost, or a danger when it is over,” said the King. “The wound will be a
+trifle, for the blood is scarce drawn--an angry cat had dealt a deeper
+scratch. And for me, I have but to take a drachm of orvietan by way of
+precaution, though it is needless.”
+
+ Thus spoke Richard, a little ashamed, perhaps, of his own
+condescension, though sanctioned both by humanity and gratitude. But
+when Neville continued to make remonstrances on the peril to his royal
+person, the King imposed silence on him.
+
+“Peace, I prithee--make no more of it. I did it but to show these
+ignorant, prejudiced knaves how they might help each other when these
+cowardly caitiffs come against us with sarbacanes and poisoned shafts.
+But,” he added, “take thee this Nubian to thy quarters, Neville--I have
+changed my mind touching him--let him be well cared for. But hark in
+thine ear; see that he escapes thee not--there is more in him than
+seems. Let him have all liberty, so that he leave not the camp.--And
+you, ye beef-devouring, wine-swilling English mastiffs, get ye to your
+guard again, and be sure you keep it more warily. Think not you are now
+in your own land of fair play, where men speak before they strike, and
+shake hands ere they cut throats. Danger in our land walks openly, and
+with his blade drawn, and defies the foe whom he means to assault; but
+here he challenges you with a silk glove instead of a steel gauntlet,
+cuts your throat with the feather of a turtle-dove, stabs you with the
+tongue of a priest's brooch, or throttles you with the lace of my lady's
+boddice. Go to--keep your eyes open and your mouths shut--drink less,
+and look sharper about you; or I will place your huge stomachs on such
+short allowance as would pinch the stomach of a patient Scottish man.”
+
+The yeomen, abashed and mortified, withdrew to their post, and Neville
+was beginning to remonstrate with his master upon the risk of passing
+over thus slightly their negligence upon their duty, and the propriety
+of an example in a case so peculiarly aggravated as the permitting one
+so suspicious as the marabout to approach within dagger's length of
+his person, when Richard interrupted him with, “Speak not of it,
+Neville--wouldst thou have me avenge a petty risk to myself more
+severely than the loss of England's banner? It has been stolen--stolen
+by a thief, or delivered up by a traitor, and no blood has been shed
+for it.--My sable friend, thou art an expounder of mysteries, saith the
+illustrious Soldan--now would I give thee thine own weight in gold, if,
+by raising one still blacker than thyself or by what other means thou
+wilt, thou couldst show me the thief who did mine honour that wrong.
+What sayest thou, ha?”
+
+The mute seemed desirous to speak, but uttered only that imperfect sound
+proper to his melancholy condition; then folded his arms, looked on the
+King with an eye of intelligence, and nodded in answer to his question.
+
+“How!” said Richard, with joyful impatience. “Wilt thou undertake to
+make discovery in this matter?”
+
+The Nubian slave repeated the same motion.
+
+“But how shall we understand each other?” said the King. “Canst thou
+write, good fellow?”
+
+The slave again nodded in assent.
+
+“Give him writing-tools,” said the King. “They were readier in my
+father's tent than mine; but they be somewhere about, if this scorching
+climate have not dried up the ink.--Why, this fellow is a jewel--a black
+diamond, Neville.”
+
+“So please you, my liege,” said Neville, “if I might speak my poor mind,
+it were ill dealing in this ware. This man must be a wizard, and wizards
+deal with the Enemy, who hath most interest to sow tares among the
+wheat, and bring dissension into our councils, and--”
+
+“Peace, Neville,” said Richard. “Hello to your northern hound when he is
+close on the haunch of the deer, and hope to recall him, but seek not to
+stop Plantagenet when he hath hope to retrieve his honour.”
+
+The slave, who during this discussion had been writing, in which art he
+seemed skilful, now arose, and pressing what he had written to his brow,
+prostrated himself as usual, ere he delivered it into the King's hands.
+The scroll was in French, although their intercourse had hitherto been
+conducted by Richard in the lingua franca.
+
+“To Richard, the conquering and invincible King of England, this from
+the humblest of his slaves. Mysteries are the sealed caskets of Heaven,
+but wisdom may devise means to open the lock. Were your slave stationed
+where the leaders of the Christian host were made to pass before him
+in order, doubt nothing that if he who did the injury whereof my King
+complains shall be among the number, he may be made manifest in his
+iniquity, though it be hidden under seven veils.”
+
+“Now, by Saint George!” said King Richard, “thou hast spoken most
+opportunely.--Neville, thou knowest that when we muster our troops
+to-morrow the princes have agreed that, to expiate the affront offered
+to England in the theft of her banner, the leaders should pass our new
+standard as it floats on Saint George's Mount, and salute it with formal
+regard. Believe me, the secret traitor will not dare to absent himself
+from an expurgation so solemn, lest his very absence should be matter of
+suspicion. There will we place our sable man of counsel, and if his art
+can detect the villain, leave me to deal with him.”
+
+“My liege,” said Neville, with the frankness of an English baron,
+“beware what work you begin. Here is the concord of our holy league
+unexpectedly renewed--will you, upon such suspicion as a negro slave can
+instil, tear open wounds so lately closed? Or will you use the solemn
+procession, adopted for the reparation of your honour and establishment
+of unanimity amongst the discording princes, as the means of again
+finding out new cause of offence, or reviving ancient quarrels? It were
+scarce too strong to say this were a breach of the declaration your
+Grace made to the assembled Council of the Crusade.”
+
+“Neville,” said the King, sternly interrupting him, “thy zeal makes thee
+presumptuous and unmannerly. Never did I promise to abstain from taking
+whatever means were most promising to discover the infamous author of
+the attack on my honour. Ere I had done so, I would have renounced my
+kingdom, my life. All my declarations were under this necessary and
+absolute qualification;--only, if Austria had stepped forth and owned
+the injury like a man, I proffered, for the sake of Christendom, to have
+forgiven HIM.”
+
+“But,” continued the baron anxiously, “what hope that this juggling
+slave of Saladin will not palter with your Grace?”
+
+“Peace, Neville,” said the King; “thou thinkest thyself mighty wise, and
+art but a fool. Mind thou my charge touching this fellow; there is
+more in him than thy Westmoreland wit can fathom.--And thou, smart and
+silent, prepare to perform the feat thou hast promised, and, by the
+word of a King, thou shalt choose thine own recompense.--Lo, he writes
+again.”
+
+The mute accordingly wrote and delivered to the King, with the same form
+as before, another slip of paper, containing these words, “The will of
+the King is the law to his slave; nor doth it become him to ask guerdon
+for discharge of his devoir.”
+
+“GUERDON and DEVOIR!” said the King, interrupting himself as he read,
+and speaking to Neville in the English tongue with some emphasis on
+the words. “These Eastern people will profit by the Crusaders--they are
+acquiring the language of chivalry! And see, Neville, how discomposed
+that fellow looks! were it not for his colour he would blush. I should
+not think it strange if he understood what I say--they are perilous
+linguists.”
+
+“The poor slave cannot endure your Grace's eye,” said Neville; “it is
+nothing more.”
+
+“Well, but,” continued the King, striking the paper with his finger as
+he proceeded, “this bold scroll proceeds to say that our trusty mute is
+charged with a message from Saladin to the Lady Edith Plantagenet, and
+craves means and opportunity to deliver it. What thinkest thou of a
+request so modest--ha, Neville?”
+
+“I cannot say,” said Neville, “how such freedom may relish with your
+Grace; but the lease of the messenger's neck would be a short one, who
+should carry such a request to the Soldan on the part of your Majesty.”
+
+“Nay, I thank Heaven that I covet none of his sunburnt beauties,” said
+Richard; “and for punishing this fellow for discharging his master's
+errand, and that when he has just saved my life--methinks it were
+something too summary. I'll tell thee, Neville, a secret; for although
+our sable and mute minister be present, he cannot, thou knowest, tell it
+over again, even if he should chance to understand us. I tell thee that,
+for this fortnight past, I have been under a strange spell, and I would
+I were disenchanted. There has no sooner any one done me good service,
+but, lo you, he cancels his interest in me by some deep injury; and,
+on the other hand, he who hath deserved death at my hands for some
+treachery or some insult, is sure to be the very person of all others
+who confers upon me some obligation that overbalances his demerits, and
+renders respite of his sentence a debt due from my honour. Thus, thou
+seest, I am deprived of the best part of my royal function, since I
+can neither punish men nor reward them. Until the influence of this
+disqualifying planet be passed away, I will say nothing concerning the
+request of this our sable attendant, save that it is an unusually bold
+one, and that his best chance of finding grace in our eyes will be to
+endeavour to make the discovery which he proposes to achieve in our
+behalf. Meanwhile, Neville, do thou look well to him, and let him
+be honourably cared for. And hark thee once more,” he said, in a
+low whisper, “seek out yonder hermit of Engaddi, and bring him to
+me forthwith, be he saint or savage, madman or sane. Let me see him
+privately.”
+
+Neville retired from the royal tent, signing to the Nubian to follow
+him, and much surprised at what he had seen and heard, and especially at
+the unusual demeanour of the King. In general, no task was so easy as to
+discover Richard's immediate course of sentiment and feeling, though
+it might, in some cases, be difficult to calculate its duration; for
+no weathercock obeyed the changing wind more readily than the King
+his gusts of passion. But on the present occasion his manner seemed
+unusually constrained and mysterious; nor was it easy to guess whether
+displeasure or kindness predominated in his conduct towards his new
+dependant, or in the looks with which, from time to time, he regarded
+him. The ready service which the King had rendered to counteract the
+bad effects of the Nubian's wound might seem to balance the obligation
+conferred on him by the slave when he intercepted the blow of the
+assassin; but it seemed, as a much longer account remained to be
+arranged between them, that the Monarch was doubtful whether the
+settlement might leave him, upon the whole, debtor or creditor, and
+that, therefore, he assumed in the meantime a neutral demeanour, which
+might suit with either character. As for the Nubian, by whatever means
+he had acquired the art of writing the European languages, the King
+remained convinced that the English tongue at least was unknown to him,
+since, having watched him closely during the last part of the interview,
+he conceived it impossible for any one understanding a conversation,
+of which he was himself the subject, to have so completely avoided the
+appearance of taking an interest in it.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+ Who's there!--Approach--'tis kindly done--
+ My learned physician and a friend.
+ SIR EUSTACE GREY.
+
+Our narrative retrogrades to a period shortly previous to the incidents
+last mentioned, when, as the reader must remember, the unfortunate
+Knight of the Leopard, bestowed upon the Arabian physician by King
+Richard, rather as a slave than in any other capacity, was exiled
+from the camp of the Crusaders, in whose ranks he had so often and so
+brilliantly distinguished himself. He followed his new master--for so
+he must now term the Hakim--to the Moorish tents which contained his
+retinue and his property, with the stupefied feelings of one who, fallen
+from the summit of a precipice, and escaping unexpectedly with life, is
+just able to drag himself from the fatal spot, but without the power of
+estimating the extent of the damage which he has sustained. Arrived at
+the tent, he threw himself, without speech of any kind, upon a couch of
+dressed buffalo's hide, which was pointed out to him by his conductor,
+and hiding his face betwixt his hands, groaned heavily, as if his heart
+were on the point of bursting. The physician heard him, as he was giving
+orders to his numerous domestics to prepare for their departure the next
+morning before daybreak, and, moved with compassion, interrupted his
+occupation to sit down, cross-legged, by the side of his couch, and
+administer comfort according to the Oriental manner.
+
+“My friend,” he said, “be of good comfort; for what saith the poet--it
+is better that a man should be the servant of a kind master than the
+slave of his own wild passions. Again, be of good courage; because,
+whereas Ysouf Ben Yagoube was sold to a king by his brethren, even to
+Pharaoh, King of Egypt, thy king hath, on the other hand, bestowed thee
+on one who will be to thee as a brother.”
+
+Sir Kenneth made an effort to thank the Hakim, but his heart was too
+full, and the indistinct sounds which accompanied his abortive attempts
+to reply induced the kind physician to desist from his premature
+endeavours at consolation. He left his new domestic, or guest, in
+quiet, to indulge his sorrows, and having commanded all the necessary
+preparations for their departure on the morning, sat down upon the
+carpet of the tent, and indulged himself in a moderate repast. After he
+had thus refreshed himself, similar viands were offered to the Scottish
+knight; but though the slaves let him understand that the next day would
+be far advanced ere they would halt for the purpose of refreshment, Sir
+Kenneth could not overcome the disgust which he felt against swallowing
+any nourishment, and could be prevailed upon to taste nothing, saving a
+draught of cold water.
+
+He was awake long after his Arab host had performed his usual devotions
+and betaken himself to his repose; nor had sleep visited him at the
+hour of midnight, when a movement took place among the domestics, which,
+though attended with no speech, and very little noise, made him aware
+they were loading the camels and preparing for departure. In the course
+of these preparations, the last person who was disturbed, excepting the
+physician himself, was the knight of Scotland, whom, about three in the
+morning, a sort of major-domo, or master of the household, acquainted
+that he must arise. He did so, without further answer, and followed him
+into the moonlight, where stood the camels, most of which were already
+loaded, and one only remained kneeling until its burden should be
+completed.
+
+A little apart from the camels stood a number of horses ready bridled
+and saddled, and the Hakim himself, coming forth, mounted on one of them
+with as much agility as the grave decorum of his character permitted,
+and directed another, which he pointed out, to be led towards Sir
+Kenneth. An English officer was in attendance, to escort them through
+the camp of the Crusaders, and to ensure their leaving it in safety; and
+all was ready for their departure. The pavilion which they had left was,
+in the meanwhile, struck with singular dispatch, and the tent-poles and
+coverings composed the burden of the last camel--when the physician,
+pronouncing solemnly the verse of the Koran, “God be our guide, and
+Mohammed our protector, in the desert as in the watered field,” the
+whole cavalcade was instantly in motion.
+
+In traversing the camp, they were challenged by the various sentinels
+who maintained guard there, and suffered to proceed in silence, or with
+a muttered curse upon their prophet, as they passed the post of some
+more zealous Crusader. At length the last barriers were left behind
+them, and the party formed themselves for the march with military
+precaution. Two or three horsemen advanced in front as a vanguard;
+one or two remained a bow-shot in the rear; and, wherever the ground
+admitted, others were detached to keep an outlook on the flanks. In this
+manner they proceeded onward; while Sir Kenneth, looking back on the
+moonlit camp, might now indeed seem banished, deprived at once of honour
+and of liberty, from the glimmering banners under which he had hoped
+to gain additional renown, and the tented dwellings of chivalry, of
+Christianity, and--of Edith Plantagenet.
+
+
+The Hakim, who rode by his side, observed, in his usual tone of
+sententious consolation, “It is unwise to look back when the journey
+lieth forward;” and as he spoke, the horse of the knight made such a
+perilous stumble as threatened to add a practical moral to the tale.
+
+The knight was compelled by this hint to give more attention to the
+management of his steed, which more than once required the assistance
+and support of the check-bridle, although, in other respects, nothing
+could be more easy at once, and active, than the ambling pace at which
+the animal (which was a mare) proceeded.
+
+“The conditions of that horse,” observed the sententious physician, “are
+like those of human fortune--seeing that, amidst his most swift and easy
+pace, the rider must guard himself against a fall, and that it is when
+prosperity is at the highest that our prudence should be awake and
+vigilant to prevent misfortune.”
+
+The overloaded appetite loathes even the honeycomb, and it is scarce
+a wonder that the knight, mortified and harassed with misfortunes and
+abasement, became something impatient of hearing his misery made, at
+every turn, the ground of proverbs and apothegms, however just and
+apposite.
+
+“Methinks,” he said, rather peevishly, “I wanted no additional
+illustration of the instability of fortune though I would thank thee,
+Sir Hakim, for the choice of a steed for me, would the jade but stumble
+so effectually as at once to break my neck and her own.”
+
+“My brother,” answered the Arab sage, with imperturbable gravity, “thou
+speakest as one of the foolish. Thou sayest in thy heart that the sage
+should have given you, as his guest, the younger and better horse, and
+reserved the old one for himself. But know that the defects of the older
+steed may be compensated by the energies of the young rider, whereas the
+violence of the young horse requires to be moderated by the cold temper
+of the older.”
+
+So spoke the sage; but neither to this observation did Sir Kenneth
+return any answer which could lead to a continuance of their
+conversation, and the physician, wearied, perhaps, of administering
+comfort to one who would not be comforted, signed to one of his retinue.
+
+“Hassan,” he said, “hast thou nothing wherewith to beguile the way?”
+
+Hassan, story-teller and poet by profession, spurred up, upon this
+summons, to exercise his calling. “Lord of the palace of life,” he said,
+addressing the physician, “thou, before whom the angel Azrael spreadeth
+his wings for flight--thou, wiser than Solimaun Ben Daoud, upon whose
+signet was inscribed the REAL NAME which controls the spirits of the
+elements--forbid it, Heaven, that while thou travellest upon the track
+of benevolence, bearing healing and hope wherever thou comest, thine own
+course should be saddened for lack of the tale and of the song. Behold,
+while thy servant is at thy side, he will pour forth the treasures of
+his memory, as the fountain sendeth her stream beside the pathway, for
+the refreshment or him that walketh thereon.”
+
+After this exordium, Hassan uplifted his voice, and began a tale of love
+and magic, intermixed with feats of warlike achievement, and ornamented
+with abundant quotations from the Persian poets, with whose compositions
+the orator seemed familiar. The retinue of the physician, such excepted
+as were necessarily detained in attendance on the camels, thronged up
+to the narrator, and pressed as close as deference for their master
+permitted, to enjoy the delight which the inhabitants of the East have
+ever derived from this species of exhibition.
+
+At another time, notwithstanding his imperfect knowledge of the
+language, Sir Kenneth might have been interested in the recitation,
+which, though dictated by a more extravagant imagination, and
+expressed in more inflated and metaphorical language, bore yet a strong
+resemblance to the romances of chivalry then so fashionable in Europe.
+But as matters stood with him, he was scarcely even sensible that a
+man in the centre of the cavalcade recited and sung, in a low tone, for
+nearly two hours, modulating his voice to the various moods of passion
+introduced into the tale, and receiving, in return, now low murmurs of
+applause, now muttered expressions of wonder, now sighs and tears,
+and sometimes, what it was far more difficult to extract from such an
+audience, a tribute of smiles, and even laughter.
+
+During the recitation, the attention of the exile, however abstracted by
+his own deep sorrow, was occasionally awakened by the low wail of a dog,
+secured in a wicker enclosure suspended on one of the camels, which, as
+an experienced woodsman, he had no hesitation in recognizing to be that
+of his own faithful hound; and from the plaintive tone of the animal, he
+had no doubt that he was sensible of his master's vicinity, and, in his
+way, invoking his assistance for liberty and rescue.
+
+“Alas! poor Roswal,” he said, “thou callest for aid and sympathy upon
+one in stricter bondage than thou thyself art. I will not seem to heed
+thee or return thy affection, since it would serve but to load our
+parting with yet more bitterness.”
+
+Thus passed the hours of night and the space of dim hazy dawn which
+forms the twilight of a Syrian morning. But when the very first line of
+the sun's disk began to rise above the level horizon, and when the very
+first level ray shot glimmering in dew along the surface of the desert,
+which the travellers had now attained, the sonorous voice of El Hakim
+himself overpowered and cut short the narrative of the tale-teller,
+while he caused to resound along the sands the solemn summons, which the
+muezzins thunder at morning from the minaret of every mosque.
+
+“To prayer--to prayer! God is the one God.--To prayer--to prayer!
+Mohammed is the Prophet of God.--To prayer--to prayer! Time is flying
+from you.--To prayer--to prayer! Judgment is drawing nigh to you.”
+
+In an instant each Moslem cast himself from his horse, turned his face
+towards Mecca, and performed with sand an imitation of those ablutions,
+which were elsewhere required to be made with water, while each
+individual, in brief but fervent ejaculations, recommended himself to
+the care, and his sins to the forgiveness, of God and the Prophet.
+
+Even Sir Kenneth, whose reason at once and prejudices were offended by
+seeing his companions in that which he considered as an act of idolatry,
+could not help respecting the sincerity of their misguided zeal, and
+being stimulated by their fervour to apply supplications to Heaven in a
+purer form, wondering, meanwhile, what new-born feelings could teach
+him to accompany in prayer, though with varied invocation, those
+very Saracens, whose heathenish worship he had conceived a crime
+dishonourable to the land in which high miracles had been wrought, and
+where the day-star of redemption had arisen.
+
+The act of devotion, however, though rendered in such strange society,
+burst purely from his natural feelings of religious duty, and had its
+usual effect in composing the spirits which had been long harassed by
+so rapid a succession of calamities. The sincere and earnest approach of
+the Christian to the throne of the Almighty teaches the best lesson of
+patience under affliction; since wherefore should we mock the Deity with
+supplications, when we insult him by murmuring under His decrees?
+or how, while our prayers have in every word admitted the vanity and
+nothingness of the things of time in comparison to those of eternity,
+should we hope to deceive the Searcher of Hearts, by permitting the
+world and worldly passions to reassume the reins even immediately after
+a solemn address to Heaven! But Sir Kenneth was not of these. He felt
+himself comforted and strengthened, and better prepared to execute or
+submit to whatever his destiny might call upon him to do or to suffer.
+
+Meanwhile, the party of Saracens regained their saddles, and continued
+their route, and the tale-teller, Hassan, resumed the thread of his
+narrative; but it was no longer to the same attentive audience. A
+horseman, who had ascended some high ground on the right hand of
+the little column, had returned on a speedy gallop to El Hakim, and
+communicated with him. Four or five more cavaliers had then been
+dispatched, and the little band, which might consist of about twenty or
+thirty persons, began to follow them with their eyes, as men from whose
+gestures, and advance or retreat, they were to augur good or evil.
+Hassan, finding his audience inattentive, or being himself attracted by
+the dubious appearances on the flank, stinted in his song; and the
+march became silent, save when a camel-driver called out to his patient
+charge, or some anxious follower of the Hakim communicated with his next
+neighbour in a hurried and low whisper.
+
+This suspense continued until they had rounded a ridge, composed of
+hillocks of sand, which concealed from their main body the object that
+had created this alarm among their scouts. Sir Kenneth could now see,
+at the distance of a mile or more, a dark object moving rapidly on the
+bosom of the desert, which his experienced eye recognized for a party of
+cavalry, much superior to their own in numbers, and, from the thick and
+frequent flashes which flung back the level beams of the rising sun, it
+was plain that these were Europeans in their complete panoply.
+
+The anxious looks which the horsemen of El Hakim now cast upon their
+leader seemed to indicate deep apprehension; while he, with gravity as
+undisturbed as when he called his followers to prayer, detached two of
+his best-mounted cavaliers, with instructions to approach as closely as
+prudence permitted to these travellers of the desert, and observe
+more minutely their numbers, their character, and, if possible, their
+purpose. The approach of danger, or what was feared as such, was like
+a stimulating draught to one in apathy, and recalled Sir Kenneth to
+himself and his situation.
+
+“What fear you from these Christian horsemen, for such they seem?” he
+said to the Hakim.
+
+“Fear!” said El Hakim, repeating the word disdainfully. “The sage fears
+nothing but Heaven, but ever expects from wicked men the worst which
+they can do.”
+
+“They are Christians,” said Sir Kenneth, “and it is the time of
+truce--why should you fear a breach of faith?”
+
+“They are the priestly soldiers of the Temple,” answered El Hakim,
+“whose vow limits them to know neither truce nor faith with the
+worshippers of Islam. May the Prophet blight them, both root, branch,
+and twig! Their peace is war, and their faith is falsehood. Other
+invaders of Palestine have their times and moods of courtesy. The lion
+Richard will spare when he has conquered, the eagle Philip will close
+his wing when he has stricken a prey, even the Austrian bear will sleep
+when he is gorged; but this horde of ever-hungry wolves know neither
+pause nor satiety in their rapine. Seest thou not that they are
+detaching a party from their main body, and that they take an eastern
+direction? Yon are their pages and squires, whom they train up in their
+accursed mysteries, and whom, as lighter mounted, they send to cut us
+off from our watering-place. But they will be disappointed. I know the
+war of the desert yet better than they.”
+
+He spoke a few words to his principal officer, and his whole demeanour
+and countenance was at once changed from the solemn repose of an Eastern
+sage accustomed more to contemplation than to action, into the prompt
+and proud expression of a gallant soldier whose energies are roused by
+the near approach of a danger which he at once foresees and despises.
+
+To Sir Kenneth's eyes the approaching crisis had a different aspect,
+and when Adonbec said to him, “Thou must tarry close by my side,” he
+answered solemnly in the negative.
+
+“Yonder,” he said, “are my comrades in arms--the men in whose society I
+have vowed to fight or fall. On their banner gleams the sign of our
+most blessed redemption--I cannot fly from the Cross in company with the
+Crescent.”
+
+“Fool!” said the Hakim; “their first action would be to do thee to
+death, were it only to conceal their breach of the truce.”
+
+“Of that I must take my chance,” replied Sir Kenneth; “but I wear not
+the bonds of the infidels an instant longer than I can cast them from
+me.”
+
+“Then will I compel thee to follow me,” said El Hakim.
+
+“Compel!” answered Sir Kenneth angrily. “Wert thou not my benefactor,
+or one who has showed will to be such, and were it not that it is to
+thy confidence I owe the freedom of these hands, which thou mightst have
+loaded with fetters, I would show thee that, unarmed as I am, compulsion
+would be no easy task.”
+
+“Enough, enough,” replied the Arabian physician, “we lose time even when
+it is becoming precious.”
+
+So saying, he threw his arm aloft, and uttered a loud and shrill cry, as
+a signal to his retinue, who instantly dispersed themselves on the face
+of the desert, in as many different directions as a chaplet of beads
+when the string is broken. Sir Kenneth had no time to note what ensued;
+for, at the same instant, the Hakim seized the rein of his steed,
+and putting his own to its mettle, both sprung forth at once with the
+suddenness of light, and at a pitch of velocity which almost deprived
+the Scottish knight of the power of respiration, and left him absolutely
+incapable, had he been desirous, to have checked the career of his
+guide. Practised as Sir Kenneth was in horsemanship from his earliest
+youth, the speediest horse he had ever mounted was a tortoise in
+comparison to those of the Arabian sage. They spurned the sand from
+behind them; they seemed to devour the desert before them; miles flew
+away with minutes--and yet their strength seemed unabated, and their
+respiration as free as when they first started upon the wonderful
+race. The motion, too, as easy as it was swift, seemed more like flying
+through the air than riding on the earth, and was attended with no
+unpleasant sensation, save the awe naturally felt by one who is moving
+at such astonishing speed, and the difficulty of breathing occasioned by
+their passing through the air so rapidly.
+
+It was not until after an hour of this portentous motion, and when all
+human pursuit was far, far behind, that the Hakim at length relaxed his
+speed, and, slackening the pace of the horses into a hand-gallop, began,
+in a voice as composed and even as if he had been walking for the last
+hour, a descant upon the excellence of his coursers to the Scot, who,
+breathless, half blind, half deaf, and altogether giddy; from the
+rapidity of this singular ride, hardly comprehended the words which
+flowed so freely from his companion.
+
+“These horses,” he said, “are of the breed called the Winged, equal in
+speed to aught excepting the Borak of the Prophet. They are fed on the
+golden barley of Yemen, mixed with spices and with a small portion of
+dried sheep's flesh. Kings have given provinces to possess them, and
+their age is active as their youth. Thou, Nazarene, art the first, save
+a true believer, that ever had beneath his loins one of this noble
+race, a gift of the Prophet himself to the blessed Ali, his kinsman and
+lieutenant, well called the Lion of God. Time lays his touch so lightly
+on these generous steeds, that the mare on which thou now sittest has
+seen five times five years pass over her, yet retains her pristine speed
+and vigour, only that in the career the support of a bridle, managed by
+a hand more experienced than thine, hath now become necessary. May the
+Prophet be blessed, who hath bestowed on the true believers the means of
+advance and retreat, which causeth their iron-clothed enemies to be
+worn out with their own ponderous weight! How the horses of yonder dog
+Templars must have snorted and blown, when they had toiled fetlock-deep
+in the desert for one-twentieth part of the space which these brave
+steeds have left behind them, without one thick pant, or a drop of
+moisture upon their sleek and velvet coats!”
+
+The Scottish knight, who had now begun to recover his breath and powers
+of attention, could not help acknowledging in his heart the advantage
+possessed by these Eastern warriors in a race of animals, alike proper
+for advance or retreat, and so admirably adapted to the level and sandy
+deserts of Arabia and Syria. But he did not choose to augment the pride
+of the Moslem by acquiescing in his proud claim of superiority, and
+therefore suffered the conversation to drop, and, looking around him,
+could now, at the more moderate pace at which they moved, distinguish
+that he was in a country not unknown to him.
+
+The blighted borders and sullen waters of the Dead Sea, the ragged and
+precipitous chain of mountains arising on the left, the two or three
+palms clustered together, forming the single green speck on the bosom
+of the waste wilderness--objects which, once seen, were scarcely to be
+forgotten--showed to Sir Kenneth that they were approaching the fountain
+called the Diamond of the Desert, which had been the scene of his
+interview on a former occasion with the Saracen Emir Sheerkohf, or
+Ilderim. In a few minutes they checked their horses beside the spring,
+and the Hakim invited Sir Kenneth to descend from horseback and repose
+himself as in a place of safety. They unbridled their steeds, El Hakim
+observing that further care of them was unnecessary, since they would be
+speedily joined by some of the best mounted among his slaves, who would
+do what further was needful.
+
+“Meantime,” he said, spreading some food on the grass, “eat and drink,
+and be not discouraged. Fortune may raise up or abase the ordinary
+mortal, but the sage and the soldier should have minds beyond her
+control.”
+
+The Scottish knight endeavoured to testify his thanks by showing himself
+docile; but though he strove to eat out of complaisance, the singular
+contrast between his present situation and that which he had occupied on
+the same spot when the envoy of princes and the victor in combat,
+came like a cloud over his mind, and fasting, lassitude, and fatigue
+oppressed his bodily powers. El Hakim examined his hurried pulse, his
+red and inflamed eye, his heated hand, and his shortened respiration.
+
+“The mind,” he said, “grows wise by watching, but her sister the body,
+of coarser materials, needs the support of repose. Thou must sleep; and
+that thou mayest do so to refreshment, thou must take a draught mingled
+with this elixir.”
+
+He drew from his bosom a small crystal vial, cased in silver
+filigree-work, and dropped into a little golden drinking-cup a small
+portion of a dark-coloured fluid.
+
+“This,” he said, “is one of those productions which Allah hath sent
+on earth for a blessing, though man's weakness and wickedness have
+sometimes converted it into a curse. It is powerful as the wine-cup of
+the Nazarene to drop the curtain on the sleepless eye, and to relieve
+the burden of the overloaded bosom; but when applied to the purposes of
+indulgence and debauchery, it rends the nerves, destroys the strength,
+weakens the intellect, and undermines life. But fear not thou to use
+its virtues in the time of need, for the wise man warms him by the same
+firebrand with which the madman burneth the tent.” [Some preparation of
+opium seems to be intimated.]
+
+“I have seen too much of thy skill, sage Hakim,” said Sir Kenneth, “to
+debate thine hest;” and swallowed the narcotic, mingled as it was with
+some water from the spring, then wrapped him in the haik, or Arab cloak,
+which had been fastened to his saddle-pommel, and, according to the
+directions of the physician, stretched himself at ease in the shade to
+await the promised repose. Sleep came not at first, but in her stead
+a train of pleasing yet not rousing or awakening sensations. A state
+ensued in which, still conscious of his own identity and his own
+condition, the knight felt enabled to consider them not only without
+alarm and sorrow, but as composedly as he might have viewed the story
+of his misfortunes acted upon a stage--or rather as a disembodied spirit
+might regard the transactions of its past existence. From this state
+of repose, amounting almost to apathy respecting the past, his thoughts
+were carried forward to the future, which, in spite of all that existed
+to overcloud the prospect, glittered with such hues as, under much
+happier auspices, his unstimulated imagination had not been able to
+produce, even in its most exalted state. Liberty, fame, successful love,
+appeared to be the certain and not very distant prospect of the enslaved
+exile, the dishonoured knight, even of the despairing lover who had
+placed his hopes of happiness so far beyond the prospect of chance, in
+her wildest possibilities, serving to countenance his wishes. Gradually
+as the intellectual sight became overclouded, these gay visions became
+obscure, like the dying hues of sunset, until they were at last lost in
+total oblivion; and Sir Kenneth lay extended at the feet of El Hakim, to
+all appearance, but for his deep respiration, as inanimate a corpse as
+if life had actually departed.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+ 'Mid these wild scenes Enchantment waves her hand,
+ To change the face of the mysterious land;
+ Till the bewildering scenes around us seem
+ The Vain productions of a feverish dream.
+ ASTOLPHO, A ROMANCE.
+
+When the Knight of the Leopard awoke from his long and profound repose,
+he found himself in circumstances so different from those in which
+he had lain down to sleep, that he doubted whether he was not still
+dreaming, or whether the scene had not been changed by magic. Instead of
+the damp grass, he lay on a couch of more than Oriental luxury; and
+some kind hands had, during his repose, stripped him of the cassock of
+chamois which he wore under his armour, and substituted a night-dress of
+the finest linen and a loose gown of silk. He had been canopied only by
+the palm-trees of the desert, but now he lay beneath a silken pavilion,
+which blazed with the richest colours of the Chinese loom, while a
+slight curtain of gauze, displayed around his couch, was calculated to
+protect his repose from the insects, to which he had, ever since his
+arrival in these climates, been a constant and passive prey. He looked
+around, as if to convince himself that he was actually awake; and all
+that fell beneath his eye partook of the splendour of his dormitory.
+A portable bath of cedar, lined with silver, was ready for use, and
+steamed with the odours which had been used in preparing it. On a small
+stand of ebony beside the couch stood a silver vase, containing sherbet
+of the most exquisite quality, cold as snow, and which the thirst that
+followed the use of the strong narcotic rendered peculiarly delicious.
+Still further to dispel the dregs of intoxication which it had left
+behind, the knight resolved to use the bath, and experienced in doing
+so a delightful refreshment. Having dried himself with napkins of the
+Indian wool, he would willingly have resumed his own coarse garments,
+that he might go forth to see whether the world was as much changed
+without as within the place of his repose. These, however, were
+nowhere to be seen, but in their place he found a Saracen dress of
+rich materials, with sabre and poniard, and all befitting an emir
+of distinction. He was able to suggest no motive to himself for this
+exuberance of care, excepting a suspicion that these attentions were
+intended to shake him in his religious profession--as indeed it was well
+known that the high esteem of the European knowledge and courage made
+the Soldan unbounded in his gifts to those who, having become his
+prisoners, had been induced to take the turban. Sir Kenneth, therefore,
+crossing himself devoutly, resolved to set all such snares at defiance;
+and that he might do so the more firmly, conscientiously determined to
+avail himself as moderately as possible of the attentions and luxuries
+thus liberally heaped upon him. Still, however, he felt his head
+oppressed and sleepy; and aware, too, that his undress was not fit for
+appearing abroad, he reclined upon the couch, and was again locked in
+the arms of slumber.
+
+But this time his rest was not unbroken, for he was awakened by the
+voice of the physician at the door of the tent, inquiring after his
+health, and whether he had rested sufficiently. “May I enter your tent?”
+ he concluded, “for the curtain is drawn before the entrance.”
+
+“The master,” replied Sir Kenneth, determined to show that he was not
+surprised into forgetfulness of his own condition, “need demand no
+permission to enter the tent of the slave.”
+
+“But if I come not as a master?” said El Hakim, still without entering.
+
+“The physician,” answered the knight, “hath free access to the bedside
+of his patient.”
+
+“Neither come I now as a physician,” replied El Hakim; “and therefore I
+still request permission, ere I come under the covering of thy tent.”
+
+“Whoever comes as a friend,” said Sir Kenneth, “and such thou hast
+hitherto shown thyself to me, the habitation of the friend is ever open
+to him.”
+
+“Yet once again,” said the Eastern sage, after the periphrastical manner
+of his countrymen, “supposing that I come not as a friend?”
+
+“Come as thou wilt,” said the Scottish knight, somewhat impatient of
+this circumlocution; “be what thou wilt--thou knowest well it is neither
+in my power nor my inclination to refuse thee entrance.”
+
+“I come, then,” said El Hakim, “as your ancient foe, but a fair and a
+generous one.”
+
+He entered as he spoke; and when he stood before the bedside of
+Sir Kenneth, the voice continued to be that of Adonbec, the Arabian
+physician, but the form, dress, and features were those of Ilderim
+of Kurdistan, called Sheerkohf. Sir Kenneth gazed upon him as if
+he expected the vision to depart, like something created by his
+imagination.
+
+“Doth it so surprise thee,” said Ilderim, “and thou an approved warrior,
+to see that a soldier knows somewhat of the art of healing? I say to
+thee, Nazarene, that an accomplished cavalier should know how to dress
+his steed, as well as how to ride him; how to forge his sword upon the
+stithy, as well as how to use it in battle; how to burnish his arms, as
+well as how to wear them; and, above all, how to cure wounds, as well as
+how to inflict them.”
+
+As he spoke, the Christian knight repeatedly shut his eyes, and while
+they remained closed, the idea of the Hakim, with his long, flowing
+dark robes, high Tartar cap, and grave gestures was present to
+his imagination; but so soon as he opened them, the graceful and
+richly-gemmed turban, the light hauberk of steel rings entwisted with
+silver, which glanced brilliantly as it obeyed every inflection of the
+body, the features freed from their formal expression, less swarthy, and
+no longer shadowed by the mass of hair (now limited to a well-trimmed
+beard), announced the soldier and not the sage.
+
+“Art thou still so much surprised,” said the Emir, “and hast thou walked
+in the world with such little observance, as to wonder that men are not
+always what they seem? Thou thyself--art thou what thou seemest?”
+
+“No, by Saint Andrew!” exclaimed the knight; “for to the whole Christian
+camp I seem a traitor, and I know myself to be a true though an erring
+man.”
+
+“Even so I judged thee,” said Ilderim; “and as we had eaten salt
+together, I deemed myself bound to rescue thee from death and contumely.
+But wherefore lie you still on your couch, since the sun is high in
+the heavens? or are the vestments which my sumpter-camels have afforded
+unworthy of your wearing?”
+
+“Not unworthy, surely, but unfitting for it,” replied the Scot. “Give
+me the dress of a slave, noble Ilderim, and I will don it with pleasure;
+but I cannot brook to wear the habit of the free Eastern warrior with
+the turban of the Moslem.”
+
+“Nazarene,” answered the Emir, “thy nation so easily entertain suspicion
+that it may well render themselves suspected. Have I not told thee that
+Saladin desires no converts saving those whom the holy Prophet shall
+dispose to submit themselves to his law? violence and bribery are
+alike alien to his plan for extending the true faith. Hearken to me,
+my brother. When the blind man was miraculously restored to sight, the
+scales dropped from his eyes at the Divine pleasure. Think'st thou that
+any earthly leech could have removed them? No. Such mediciner might have
+tormented the patient with his instruments, or perhaps soothed him with
+his balsams and cordials, but dark as he was must the darkened man have
+remained; and it is even so with the blindness of the understanding. If
+there be those among the Franks who, for the sake of worldly lucre, have
+assumed the turban of the Prophet, and followed the laws of Islam, with
+their own consciences be the blame. Themselves sought out the bait; it
+was not flung to them by the Soldan. And when they shall hereafter be
+sentenced, as hypocrites, to the lowest gulf of hell, below Christian
+and Jew, magician and idolater, and condemned to eat the fruit of the
+tree Yacoun, which is the heads of demons, to themselves, not to the
+Soldan, shall their guilt and their punishment be attributed. Wherefore
+wear, without doubt or scruple, the vesture prepared for you, since, if
+you proceed to the camp of Saladin, your own native dress will expose
+you to troublesome observation, and perhaps to insult.”
+
+“IF I go to the camp of Saladin?” said Sir Kenneth, repeating the words
+of the Emir; “alas! am I a free agent, and rather must I NOT go wherever
+your pleasure carries me?”
+
+“Thine own will may guide thine own motions,” said the Emir, “as freely
+as the wind which moveth the dust of the desert in what direction it
+chooseth. The noble enemy who met and well-nigh mastered my sword cannot
+become my slave like him who has crouched beneath it. If wealth and
+power would tempt thee to join our people, I could ensure thy possessing
+them; but the man who refused the favours of the Soldan when the axe was
+at his head, will not, I fear, now accept them, when I tell him he has
+his free choice.”
+
+“Complete your generosity, noble Emir,” said Sir Kenneth, “by forbearing
+to show me a mode of requital which conscience forbids me to comply
+with. Permit me rather to express, as bound in courtesy, my gratitude
+for this most chivalrous bounty, this undeserved generosity.”
+
+“Say not undeserved,” replied the Emir Ilderim. “Was it not through thy
+conversation, and thy account of the beauties which grace the court
+of the Melech Ric, that I ventured me thither in disguise, and thereby
+procured a sight the most blessed that I have ever enjoyed--that I ever
+shall enjoy, until the glories of Paradise beam on my eyes?”
+
+“I understand you not,” said Sir Kenneth, colouring alternately, and
+turning pale, as one who felt that the conversation was taking a tone of
+the most painful delicacy.
+
+“Not understand me!” exclaimed the Emir. “If the sight I saw in the tent
+of King Richard escaped thine observation, I will account it duller than
+the edge of a buffoon's wooden falchion. True, thou wert under sentence
+of death at the time; but, in my case, had my head been dropping from
+the trunk, the last strained glances of my eyeballs had distinguished
+with delight such a vision of loveliness, and the head would have rolled
+itself towards the incomparable houris, to kiss with its quivering
+lips the hem of their vestments. Yonder royalty of England, who for
+her superior loveliness deserves to be Queen of the universe--what
+tenderness in her blue eye, what lustre in her tresses of dishevelled
+gold! By the tomb of the Prophet, I scarce think that the houri who
+shall present to me the diamond cup of immortality will deserve so warm
+a caress!”
+
+“Saracen,” said Sir Kenneth sternly, “thou speakest of the wife of
+Richard of England, of whom men think not and speak not as a woman to be
+won, but as a Queen to be revered.”
+
+“I cry you mercy,” said the Saracen. “I had forgotten your superstitious
+veneration for the sex, which you consider rather fit to be wondered at
+and worshipped than wooed and possessed. I warrant, since thou exactest
+such profound respect to yonder tender piece of frailty, whose every
+motion, step, and look bespeaks her very woman, less than absolute
+adoration must not be yielded to her of the dark tresses and nobly
+speaking eye. SHE indeed, I will allow, hath in her noble port and
+majestic mien something at once pure and firm; yet even she, when
+pressed by opportunity and a forward lover, would, I warrant thee, thank
+him in her heart rather for treating her as a mortal than as a goddess.”
+
+“Respect the kinswoman of Coeur de Lion!” said Sir Kenneth, in a tone of
+unrepressed anger.
+
+“Respect her!” answered the Emir in scorn; “by the Caaba, and if I do,
+it shall be rather as the bride of Saladin.”
+
+“The infidel Soldan is unworthy to salute even a spot that has been
+pressed by the foot of Edith Plantagenet!” exclaimed the Christian,
+springing from his couch.
+
+“Ha! what said the Giaour?” exclaimed the Emir, laying his hand on his
+poniard hilt, while his forehead glowed like glancing copper, and the
+muscles of his lips and cheeks wrought till each curl of his beard
+seemed to twist and screw itself, as if alive with instinctive wrath.
+But the Scottish knight, who had stood the lion-anger of Richard, was
+unappalled at the tigerlike mood of the chafed Saracen.
+
+“What I have said,” continued Sir Kenneth, with folded arms and
+dauntless look, “I would, were my hands loose, maintain on foot or
+horseback against all mortals; and would hold it not the most memorable
+deed of my life to support it with my good broadsword against a score
+of these sickles and bodkins,” pointing at the curved sabre and small
+poniard of the Emir.
+
+The Saracen recovered his composure as the Christian spoke, so far as
+to withdraw his hand from his weapon, as if the motion had been without
+meaning, but still continued in deep ire.
+
+“By the sword of the Prophet,” he said, “which is the key both of heaven
+and hell, he little values his own life, brother, who uses the language
+thou dost! Believe me, that were thine hands loose, as thou term'st it,
+one single true believer would find them so much to do that thou wouldst
+soon wish them fettered again in manacles of iron.”
+
+“Sooner would I wish them hewn off by the shoulder-blades!” replied Sir
+Kenneth.
+
+“Well. Thy hands are bound at present,” said the Saracen, in a more
+amicable tone--“bound by thine own gentle sense of courtesy; nor have
+I any present purpose of setting them at liberty. We have proved each
+other's strength and courage ere now, and we may again meet in a fair
+field--and shame befall him who shall be the first to part from his
+foeman! But now we are friends, and I look for aid from thee rather than
+hard terms or defiances.”
+
+“We ARE friends,” repeated the knight; and there was a pause, during
+which the fiery Saracen paced the tent, like the lion, who, after
+violent irritation, is said to take that method of cooling the
+distemperature of his blood, ere he stretches himself to repose in his
+den. The colder European remained unaltered in posture and aspect; yet
+he, doubtless, was also engaged in subduing the angry feelings which had
+been so unexpectedly awakened.
+
+“Let us reason of this calmly,” said the Saracen. “I am a physician, as
+thou knowest, and it is written that he who would have his wound cured
+must not shrink when the leech probes and tests it. Seest thou, I am
+about to lay my finger on the sore. Thou lovest this kinswoman of the
+Melech Ric. Unfold the veil that shrouds thy thoughts--or unfold it not
+if thou wilt, for mine eyes see through its coverings.”
+
+“I LOVED her,” answered Sir Kenneth, after a pause, “as a man loves
+Heaven's grace, and sued for her favour like a sinner for Heaven's
+pardon.”
+
+“And you love her no longer?” said the Saracen.
+
+“Alas,” answered Sir Kenneth, “I am no longer worthy to love her. I pray
+thee cease this discourse--thy words are poniards to me.”
+
+“Pardon me but a moment,” continued Ilderim. “When thou, a poor and
+obscure soldier, didst so boldly and so highly fix thine affection, tell
+me, hadst thou good hope of its issue?”
+
+“Love exists not without hope,” replied the knight; “but mine was as
+nearly allied to despair as that of the sailor swimming for his life,
+who, as he surmounts billow after billow, catches by intervals some
+gleam of the distant beacon, which shows him there is land in sight,
+though his sinking heart and wearied limbs assure him that he shall
+never reach it.”
+
+“And now,” said Ilderim, “these hopes are sunk--that solitary light is
+quenched for ever?”
+
+“For ever,” answered Sir Kenneth, in the tone of an echo from the bosom
+of a ruined sepulchre.
+
+“Methinks,” said the Saracen, “if all thou lackest were some such
+distant meteoric glimpse of happiness as thou hadst formerly, thy
+beacon-light might be rekindled, thy hope fished up from the ocean
+in which it has sunk, and thou thyself, good knight, restored to the
+exercise and amusement of nourishing thy fantastic fashion upon a diet
+as unsubstantial as moonlight; for, if thou stood'st tomorrow fair in
+reputation as ever thou wert, she whom thou lovest will not be less the
+daughter of princes and the elected bride of Saladin.”
+
+“I would it so stood,” said the Scot, “and if I did not--”
+
+He stopped short, like a man who is afraid of boasting under
+circumstances which did not permit his being put to the test. The
+Saracen smiled as he concluded the sentence.
+
+“Thou wouldst challenge the Soldan to single combat?” said he.
+
+“And if I did,” said Sir Kenneth haughtily, “Saladin's would neither be
+the first nor the best turban that I have couched lance at.”
+
+“Ay, but methinks the Soldan might regard it as too unequal a mode of
+perilling the chance of a royal bride and the event of a great war,”
+ said the Emir.
+
+“He may be met with in the front of battle,” said the knight, his eyes
+gleaming with the ideas which such a thought inspired.
+
+“He has been ever found there,” said Ilderim; “nor is it his wont to
+turn his horse's head from any brave encounter. But it was not of the
+Soldan that I meant to speak. In a word, if it will content thee to be
+placed in such reputation as may be attained by detection of the
+thief who stole the Banner of England, I can put thee in a fair way of
+achieving this task--that is, if thou wilt be governed; for what says
+Lokman, 'If the child would walk, the nurse must lead him; if the
+ignorant would understand, the wise must instruct.'”
+
+“And thou art wise, Ilderim,” said the Scot--“wise though a Saracen, and
+generous though an infidel. I have witnessed that thou art both.
+Take, then, the guidance of this matter; and so thou ask nothing of
+me contrary to my loyalty and my Christian faith, I, will obey thee
+punctually. Do what thou hast said, and take my life when it is
+accomplished.”
+
+“Listen thou to me, then,” said the Saracen. “Thy noble hound is now
+recovered, by the blessing of that divine medicine which healeth man and
+beast; and by his sagacity shall those who assailed him be discovered.”
+
+“Ha!” said the knight, “methinks I comprehend thee. I was dull not to
+think of this!”
+
+“But tell me,” added the Emir, “hast thou any followers or retainers in
+the camp by whom the animal may be known?”
+
+“I dismissed,” said Sir Kenneth, “my old attendant, thy patient, with a
+varlet that waited on him, at the time when I expected to suffer death,
+giving him letters for my friends in Scotland; there are none other to
+whom the dog is familiar. But then my own person is well known--my very
+speech will betray me, in a camp where I have played no mean part for
+many months.”
+
+“Both he and thou shalt be disguised, so as to escape even close
+examination. I tell thee,” said the Saracen, “that not thy brother in
+arms--not thy brother in blood--shall discover thee, if thou be guided
+by my counsels. Thou hast seen me do matters more difficult--he that can
+call the dying from the darkness of the shadow of death can easily cast
+a mist before the eyes of the living. But mark me: there is still the
+condition annexed to this service--that thou deliver a letter of Saladin
+to the niece of the Melech Ric, whose name is as difficult to our
+Eastern tongue and lips, as her beauty is delightful to our eyes.”
+
+Sir Kenneth paused before he answered, and the Saracen observing his
+hesitation, demanded of him, “if he feared to undertake this message?”
+
+“Not if there were death in the execution,” said Sir Kenneth. “I do but
+pause to consider whether it consists with my honour to bear the letter
+of the Soldan, or with that of the Lady Edith to receive it from a
+heathen prince.”
+
+“By the head of Mohammed, and by the honour of a soldier--by the tomb
+at Mecca, and by the soul of my father,” said the Emir, “I swear to thee
+that the letter is written in all honour and respect. The song of the
+nightingale will sooner blight the rose-bower she loves than will the
+words of the Soldan offend the ears of the lovely kinswoman of England.”
+
+“Then,” said the knight, “I will bear the Soldan's letter faithfully, as
+if I were his born vassal--understanding, that beyond this simple act
+of service, which I will render with fidelity, from me of all men he can
+least expect mediation or advice in this his strange love-suit.”
+
+“Saladin is noble,” answered the Emir, “and will not spur a generous
+horse to a leap which he cannot achieve. Come with me to my tent,”
+ he added, “and thou shalt be presently equipped with a disguise as
+unsearchable as midnight, so thou mayest walk the camp of the Nazarenes
+as if thou hadst on thy finger the signet of Giaougi.” [Perhaps the same
+with Gyges.]
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV
+
+ A grain of dust
+ Soiling our cup, will make our sense reject
+ Fastidiously the draught which we did thirst for;
+ A rusted nail, placed near the faithful compass,
+ Will sway it from the truth, and wreck the argosy.
+ Even this small cause of anger and disgust
+ Will break the bonds of amity 'mongst princes,
+ And wreck their noblest purposes.
+ THE CRUSADE.
+
+The reader can now have little doubt who the Ethiopian slave really was,
+with what purpose he had sought Richard's camp, and wherefore and
+with what hope he now stood close to the person of that Monarch, as,
+surrounded by his valiant peers of England and Normandy, Coeur de Lion
+stood on the summit of Saint George's Mount, with the Banner of England
+by his side, borne by the most goodly person in the army, being his own
+natural brother, William with the Long Sword, Earl of Salisbury, the
+offspring of Henry the Second's amour with the celebrated Rosamond of
+Woodstock.
+
+From several expressions in the King's conversation with Neville on the
+preceding day, the Nubian was left in anxious doubt whether his disguise
+had not been penetrated, especially as that the King seemed to be aware
+in what manner the agency of the dog was expected to discover the thief
+who stole the banner, although the circumstance of such an animal's
+having been wounded on the occasion had been scarce mentioned in
+Richard's presence. Nevertheless, as the King continued to treat him
+in no other manner than his exterior required, the Nubian remained
+uncertain whether he was or was not discovered, and determined not to
+throw his disguise aside voluntarily.
+
+Meanwhile, the powers of the various Crusading princes, arrayed under
+their royal and princely leaders, swept in long order around the base
+of the little mound; and as those of each different country passed by,
+their commanders advanced a step or two up the hill, and made a signal
+of courtesy to Richard and to the Standard of England, “in sign of
+regard and amity,” as the protocol of the ceremony heedfully expressed
+it, “not of subjection or vassalage.” The spiritual dignitaries, who in
+those days veiled not their bonnets to created being, bestowed on the
+King and his symbol of command their blessing instead of rendering
+obeisance.
+
+Thus the long files marched on, and, diminished as they were by so many
+causes, appeared still an iron host, to whom the conquest of Palestine
+might seem an easy task. The soldiers, inspired by the consciousness of
+united strength, sat erect in their steel saddles; while it seemed that
+the trumpets sounded more cheerfully shrill, and the steeds, refreshed
+by rest and provender, chafed on the bit, and trod the ground more
+proudly. On they passed, troop after troop, banners waving, spears
+glancing, plumes dancing, in long perspective--a host composed of
+different nations, complexions, languages, arms, and appearances, but
+all fired, for the time, with the holy yet romantic purpose of rescuing
+the distressed daughter of Zion from her thraldom, and redeeming the
+sacred earth, which more than mortal had trodden, from the yoke of the
+unbelieving pagan. And it must be owned that if, in other circumstances,
+the species of courtesy rendered to the King of England by so many
+warriors, from whom he claimed no natural allegiance, had in it
+something that might have been thought humiliating, yet the nature and
+cause of the war was so fitted to his pre-eminently chivalrous character
+and renowned feats in arms, that claims which might elsewhere have been
+urged were there forgotten, and the brave did willing homage to the
+bravest, in an expedition where the most undaunted and energetic courage
+was necessary to success.
+
+The good King was seated on horseback about half way up the mount, a
+morion on his head, surmounted by a crown, which left his manly features
+exposed to public view, as, with cool and considerate eye, he perused
+each rank as it passed him, and returned the salutation of the leaders.
+His tunic was of sky-coloured velvet, covered with plates of silver, and
+his hose of crimson silk, slashed with cloth of gold. By his side stood
+the seeming Ethiopian slave, holding the noble dog in a leash, such as
+was used in woodcraft. It was a circumstance which attracted no notice,
+for many of the princes of the Crusade had introduced black slaves
+into their household, in imitation of the barbarous splendour of the
+Saracens. Over the King's head streamed the large folds of the banner,
+and, as he looked to it from time to time, he seemed to regard a
+ceremony, indifferent to himself personally, as important, when
+considered as atoning an indignity offered to the kingdom which he
+ruled. In the background, and on the very summit of the Mount, a wooden
+turret, erected for the occasion, held the Queen Berengaria and the
+principal ladies of the Court. To this the King looked from time to
+time; and then ever and anon his eyes were turned on the Nubian and the
+dog, but only when such leaders approached, as, from circumstances of
+previous ill-will, he suspected of being accessory to the theft of the
+standard, or whom he judged capable of a crime so mean.
+
+Thus, he did not look in that direction when Philip Augustus of France
+approached at the head of his splendid troops of Gallic chivalry---nay,
+he anticipated the motions of the French King, by descending the Mount
+as the latter came up the ascent, so that they met in the middle space,
+and blended their greetings so gracefully that it appeared they met in
+fraternal equality. The sight of the two greatest princes in Europe,
+in rank at once and power, thus publicly avowing their concord, called
+forth bursts of thundering acclaim from the Crusading host at many miles
+distance, and made the roving Arab scouts of the desert alarm the camp
+of Saladin with intelligence that the army of the Christians was in
+motion. Yet who but the King of kings can read the hearts of monarchs?
+Under this smooth show of courtesy, Richard nourished displeasure and
+suspicion against Philip, and Philip meditated withdrawing himself and
+his host from the army of the Cross, and leaving Richard to accomplish
+or fail in the enterprise with his own unassisted forces.
+
+Richard's demeanour was different when the dark-armed knights and
+squires of the Temple chivalry approached--men with countenances bronzed
+to Asiatic blackness by the suns of Palestine, and the admirable state
+of whose horses and appointments far surpassed even that of the choicest
+troops of France and England. The King cast a hasty glance aside; but
+the Nubian stood quiet, and his trusty dog sat at his feet, watching,
+with a sagacious yet pleased look, the ranks which now passed before
+them. The King's look turned again on the chivalrous Templars, as the
+Grand Master, availing himself of his mingled character, bestowed his
+benediction on Richard as a priest, instead of doing him reverence as a
+military leader.
+
+“The misproud and amphibious caitiff puts the monk upon me,” said
+Richard to the Earl of Salisbury. “But, Longsword, we will let it pass.
+A punctilio must not lose Christendom the services of these experienced
+lances, because their victories have rendered them overweening. Lo you,
+here comes our valiant adversary, the Duke of Austria. Mark his manner
+and bearing, Longsword--and thou, Nubian, let the hound have full view
+of him. By Heaven, he brings his buffoons along with him!”
+
+In fact, whether from habit, or, which is more likely, to intimate
+contempt of the ceremonial he was about to comply with, Leopold was
+attended by his SPRUCH-SPRECHER and his jester; and as he advanced
+towards Richard, he whistled in what he wished to be considered as an
+indifferent manner, though his heavy features evinced the sullenness,
+mixed with the fear, with which a truant schoolboy may be seen to
+approach his master. As the reluctant dignitary made, with discomposed
+and sulky look, the obeisance required, the SPRUCH-SPRECHER shook his
+baton, and proclaimed, like a herald, that, in what he was now doing,
+the Archduke of Austria was not to be held derogating from the rank and
+privileges of a sovereign prince; to which the jester answered with a
+sonorous AMEN, which provoked much laughter among the bystanders.
+
+King Richard looked more than once at the Nubian and his dog; but
+the former moved not, nor did the latter strain at the leash, so
+that Richard said to the slave with some scorn, “Thy success in this
+enterprise, my sable friend, even though thou hast brought thy hound's
+sagacity to back thine own, will not, I fear, place thee high in the
+rank of wizards, or much augment thy merits towards our person.”
+
+The Nubian answered, as usual, only by a lowly obeisance.
+
+Meantime the troops of the Marquis of Montserrat next passed in order
+before the King of England. That powerful and wily baron, to make the
+greater display of his forces, had divided them into two bodies. At the
+head of the first, consisting of his vassals and followers, and levied
+from his Syrian possessions, came his brother Enguerrand; and he himself
+followed, leading on a gallant band of twelve hundred Stradiots, a kind
+of light cavalry raised by the Venetians in their Dalmatian possessions,
+and of which they had entrusted the command to the Marquis, with whom
+the republic had many bonds of connection. These Stradiots were clothed
+in a fashion partly European, but partaking chiefly of the Eastern
+fashion. They wore, indeed, short hauberks, but had over them
+party-coloured tunics of rich stuffs, with large wide pantaloons and
+half-boots. On their heads were straight upright caps, similar to those
+of the Greeks; and they carried small round targets, bows and arrows,
+scimitars, and poniards. They were mounted on horses carefully selected,
+and well maintained at the expense of the State of Venice; their saddles
+and appointments resembled those of the Turks, and they rode in the same
+manner, with short stirrups and upon a high seat. These troops were
+of great use in skirmishing with the Arabs, though unable to engage in
+close combat, like the iron-sheathed men-at-arms of Western and Northern
+Europe.
+
+Before this goodly band came Conrade, in the same garb with the
+Stradiots, but of such rich stuff that he seemed to blaze with gold
+and silver, and the milk-white plume fastened in his cap by a clasp of
+diamonds seemed tall enough to sweep the clouds. The noble steed which
+he reined bounded and caracoled, and displayed his spirit and agility
+in a manner which might have troubled a less admirable horseman than
+the Marquis, who gracefully ruled him with the one hand, while the other
+displayed the baton, whose predominancy over the ranks which he led
+seemed equally absolute. Yet his authority over the Stradiots was more
+in show than in substance; for there paced beside him, on an ambling
+palfrey of soberest mood, a little old man, dressed entirely in black,
+without beard or moustaches, and having an appearance altogether mean
+and insignificant when compared with the blaze of splendour around
+him. But this mean-looking old man was one of those deputies whom the
+Venetian government sent into camps to overlook the conduct of the
+generals to whom the leading was consigned, and to maintain that jealous
+system of espial and control which had long distinguished the policy of
+the republic.
+
+Conrade, who, by cultivating Richard's humour, had attained a certain
+degree of favour with him, no sooner was come within his ken than the
+King of England descended a step or two to meet him, exclaiming, at the
+same time, “Ha, Lord Marquis, thou at the head of the fleet Stradiots,
+and thy black shadow attending thee as usual, whether the sun shines or
+not! May not one ask thee whether the rule of the troops remains with
+the shadow or the substance?”
+
+Conrade was commencing his reply with a smile, when Roswal, the noble
+hound, uttering a furious and savage yell, sprung forward. The Nubian,
+at the same time, slipped the leash, and the hound, rushing on, leapt
+upon Conrade's noble charger, and, seizing the Marquis by the throat,
+pulled him down from the saddle. The plumed rider lay rolling on the
+sand, and the frightened horse fled in wild career through the camp.
+
+“Thy hound hath pulled down the right quarry, I warrant him,” said
+the King to the Nubian, “and I vow to Saint George he is a stag of ten
+tynes! Pluck the dog off; lest he throttle him.”
+
+The Ethiopian, accordingly, though not without difficulty, disengaged
+the dog from Conrade, and fastened him up, still highly excited, and
+struggling in the leash. Meanwhile many crowded to the spot, especially
+followers of Conrade and officers of the Stradiots, who, as they
+saw their leader lie gazing wildly on the sky, raised him up amid a
+tumultuary cry of “Cut the slave and his hound to pieces!”
+
+But the voice of Richard, loud and sonorous, was heard clear above all
+other exclamations. “He dies the death who injures the hound! He hath
+but done his duty, after the sagacity with which God and nature have
+endowed the brave animal.--Stand forward for a false traitor, thou
+Conrade, Marquis of Montserrat! I impeach thee of treason.”
+
+Several of the Syrian leaders had now come up, and Conrade--vexation,
+and shame, and confusion struggling with passion in his manner and
+voice--exclaimed, “What means this? With what am I charged? Why this
+base usage and these reproachful terms? Is this the league of concord
+which England renewed but so lately?”
+
+“Are the Princes of the Crusade turned hares or deers in the eyes of
+King Richard that he should slip hounds on them?” said the sepulchral
+voice of the Grand Master of the Templars.
+
+“It must be some singular accident--some fatal mistake,” said Philip of
+France, who rode up at the same moment.
+
+“Some deceit of the Enemy,” said the Archbishop of Tyre.
+
+“A stratagem of the Saracens,” cried Henry of Champagne. “It were well
+to hang up the dog, and put the slave to the torture.”
+
+“Let no man lay hand upon them,” said Richard, “as he loves his own
+life! Conrade, stand forth, if thou darest, and deny the accusation
+which this mute animal hath in his noble instinct brought against thee,
+of injury done to him, and foul scorn to England!”
+
+“I never touched the banner,” said Conrade hastily.
+
+“Thy words betray thee, Conrade!” said Richard, “for how didst thou
+know, save from conscious guilt, that the question is concerning the
+banner?”
+
+“Hast thou then not kept the camp in turmoil on that and no other
+score?” answered Conrade; “and dost thou impute to a prince and an ally
+a crime which, after all, was probably committed by some paltry
+felon for the sake of the gold thread? Or wouldst thou now impeach a
+confederate on the credit of a dog?”
+
+By this time the alarm was becoming general, so that Philip of France
+interposed.
+
+“Princes and nobles,” he said, “you speak in presence of those whose
+swords will soon be at the throats of each other if they hear their
+leaders at such terms together. In the name of Heaven, let us draw off
+each his own troops into their separate quarters, and ourselves meet
+an hour hence in the Pavilion of Council to take some order in this new
+state of confusion.”
+
+“Content,” said King Richard, “though I should have liked to have
+interrogated that caitiff while his gay doublet was yet besmirched with
+sand. But the pleasure of France shall be ours in this matter.”
+
+The leaders separated as was proposed, each prince placing himself at
+the head of his own forces; and then was heard on all sides the crying
+of war-cries and the sounding of gathering-notes upon bugles and
+trumpets, by which the different stragglers were summoned to their
+prince's banner, and the troops were shortly seen in motion, each taking
+different routes through the camp to their own quarters. But although
+any immediate act of violence was thus prevented, yet the accident which
+had taken place dwelt on every mind; and those foreigners who had that
+morning hailed Richard as the worthiest to lead their army, now resumed
+their prejudices against his pride and intolerance, while the English,
+conceiving the honour of their country connected with the quarrel, of
+which various reports had gone about, considered the natives of other
+countries jealous of the fame of England and her King, and disposed to
+undermine it by the meanest arts of intrigue. Many and various were the
+rumours spread upon the occasion, and there was one which averred that
+the Queen and her ladies had been much alarmed by the tumult, and that
+one of them had swooned.
+
+The Council assembled at the appointed hour. Conrade had in the
+meanwhile laid aside his dishonoured dress, and with it the shame and
+confusion which, in spite of his talents and promptitude, had at first
+overwhelmed him, owing to the strangeness of the accident and suddenness
+of the accusation. He was now robed like a prince; and entered the
+council-chamber attended by the Archduke of Austria, the Grand Masters
+both of the Temple and of the Order of Saint John, and several other
+potentates, who made a show of supporting him and defending his cause,
+chiefly perhaps from political motives, or because they themselves
+nourished a personal enmity against Richard.
+
+This appearance of union in favour of Conrade was far from influencing
+the King of England. He entered the Council with his usual indifference
+of manner, and in the same dress in which he had just alighted from
+horseback. He cast a careless and somewhat scornful glance on the
+leaders, who had with studied affectation arranged themselves around
+Conrade as if owning his cause, and in the most direct terms charged
+Conrade of Montserrat with having stolen the Banner of England, and
+wounded the faithful animal who stood in its defence.
+
+Conrade arose boldly to answer, and in despite, as he expressed himself,
+of man and brute, king or dog, avouched his innocence of the crime
+charged.
+
+“Brother of England,” said Philip, who willingly assumed the character
+of moderator of the assembly, “this is an unusual impeachment. We do
+not hear you avouch your own knowledge of this matter, further than your
+belief resting upon the demeanour of this hound towards the Marquis of
+Montserrat. Surely the word of a knight and a prince should bear him out
+against the barking of a cur?”
+
+“Royal brother,” returned Richard, “recollect that the Almighty, who
+gave the dog to be companion of our pleasures and our toils, hath
+invested him with a nature noble and incapable of deceit. He forgets
+neither friend nor foe--remembers, and with accuracy, both benefit and
+injury. He hath a share of man's intelligence, but no share of man's
+falsehood. You may bribe a soldier to slay a man with his sword, or a
+witness to take life by false accusation; but you cannot make a hound
+tear his benefactor. He is the friend of man, save when man justly
+incurs his enmity. Dress yonder marquis in what peacock-robes you will,
+disguise his appearance, alter his complexion with drugs and washes,
+hide him amidst a hundred men,--I will yet pawn my sceptre that the
+hound detects him, and expresses his resentment, as you have this day
+beheld. This is no new incident, although a strange one. Murderers
+and robbers have been ere now convicted, and suffered death under such
+evidence, and men have said that the finger of God was in it. In thine
+own land, royal brother, and upon such an occasion, the matter was tried
+by a solemn duel betwixt the man and the dog, as appellant and defendant
+in a challenge of murder. The dog was victorious, the man was punished,
+and the crime was confessed. Credit me, royal brother, that hidden
+crimes have often been brought to light by the testimony even of
+inanimate substances, not to mention animals far inferior in instinctive
+sagacity to the dog, who is the friend and companion of our race.”
+
+“Such a duel there hath indeed been, royal brother,” answered Philip,
+“and that in the reign of one of our predecessors, to whom God be
+gracious. But it was in the olden time, nor can we hold it a precedent
+fitting for this occasion. The defendant in that case was a private
+gentleman of small rank or respect; his offensive weapons were only a
+club, his defensive a leathern jerkin. But we cannot degrade a prince
+to the disgrace of using such rude arms, or to the ignominy of such a
+combat.”
+
+“I never meant that you should,” said King Richard; “it were foul play
+to hazard the good hound's life against that of such a double-faced
+traitor as this Conrade hath proved himself. But there lies our own
+glove; we appeal him to the combat in respect of the evidence we
+brought forth against him. A king, at least, is more than the mate of a
+marquis.”
+
+Conrade made no hasty effort to seize on the pledge which Richard cast
+into the middle of the assembly, and King Philip had time to reply ere
+the marquis made a motion to lift the glove.
+
+“A king,” said he of France, “is as much more than a match for the
+Marquis Conrade as a dog would be less. Royal Richard, this cannot be
+permitted. You are the leader of our expedition--the sword and buckler
+of Christendom.”
+
+“I protest against such a combat,” said the Venetian proveditore, “until
+the King of England shall have repaid the fifty thousand byzants which
+he is indebted to the republic. It is enough to be threatened with loss
+of our debt, should our debtor fall by the hands of the pagans, without
+the additional risk of his being slain in brawls amongst Christians
+concerning dogs and banners.”
+
+“And I,” said William with the Long Sword, Earl of Salisbury, “protest
+in my turn against my royal brother perilling his life, which is the
+property of the people of England, in such a cause. Here, noble brother,
+receive back your glove, and think only as if the wind had blown it from
+your hand. Mine shall lie in its stead. A king's son, though with the
+bar sinister on his shield, is at least a match for this marmoset of a
+marquis.”
+
+“Princes and nobles,” said Conrade, “I will not accept of King Richard's
+defiance. He hath been chosen our leader against the Saracens, and if
+his conscience can answer the accusation of provoking an ally to the
+field on a quarrel so frivolous, mine, at least, cannot endure the
+reproach of accepting it. But touching his bastard brother, William of
+Woodstock, or against any other who shall adopt or shall dare to stand
+godfather to this most false charge, I will defend my honour in the
+lists, and prove whosoever impeaches it a false liar.”
+
+“The Marquis of Montserrat,” said the Archbishop of Tyre, “hath spoken
+like a wise and moderate gentleman; and methinks this controversy might,
+without dishonour to any party, end at this point.”
+
+“Methinks it might so terminate,” said the King of France, “provided
+King Richard will recall his accusation as made upon over-slight
+grounds.”
+
+“Philip of France,” answered Coeur de Lion, “my words shall never do my
+thoughts so much injury. I have charged yonder Conrade as a thief,
+who, under cloud of night, stole from its place the emblem of England's
+dignity. I still believe and charge him to be such; and when a day is
+appointed for the combat, doubt not that, since Conrade declines to
+meet us in person, I will find a champion to appear in support of my
+challenge--for thou, William, must not thrust thy long sword into this
+quarrel without our special license.”
+
+“Since my rank makes me arbiter in this most unhappy matter,” said
+Philip of France, “I appoint the fifth day from hence for the decision
+thereof, by way of combat, according to knightly usage--Richard, King of
+England, to appear by his champion as appellant, and Conrade, Marquis of
+Montserrat, in his own person, as defendant. Yet I own I know not where
+to find neutral ground where such a quarrel may be fought out; for it
+must not be in the neighbourhood of this camp, where the soldiers would
+make faction on the different sides.”
+
+“It were well,” said Richard, “to apply to the generosity of the
+royal Saladin, since, heathen as he is, I have never known knight more
+fulfilled of nobleness, or to whose good faith we may so peremptorily
+entrust ourselves. I speak thus for those who may be doubtful of mishap;
+for myself, wherever I see my foe, I make that spot my battle-ground.”
+
+“Be it so,” said Philip; “we will make this matter known to Saladin,
+although it be showing to an enemy the unhappy spirit of discord
+which we would willingly hide from even ourselves, were it possible.
+Meanwhile, I dismiss this assembly, and charge you all, as Christian
+men and noble knights, that ye let this unhappy feud breed no further
+brawling in the camp, but regard it as a thing solemnly referred to the
+judgment of God, to whom each of you should pray that He will dispose
+of victory in the combat according to the truth of the quarrel; and
+therewith may His will be done!”
+
+“Amen, amen!” was answered on all sides; while the Templar whispered the
+Marquis, “Conrade, wilt thou not add a petition to be delivered from the
+power of the dog, as the Psalmist hath it?”
+
+“Peace, thou--!” replied the Marquis; “there is a revealing demon abroad
+which may report, amongst other tidings, how far thou dost carry the
+motto of thy order--'FERIATUR LEO'.”
+
+“Thou wilt stand the brunt of challenge?” said the Templar.
+
+“Doubt me not,” said Conrade. “I would not, indeed, have willingly
+met the iron arm of Richard himself, and I shame not to confess that
+I rejoice to be free of his encounter; but, from his bastard brother
+downward, the man breathes not in his ranks whom I fear to meet.”
+
+“It is well you are so confident,” continued the Templar; “and, in that
+case, the fangs of yonder hound have done more to dissolve this league
+of princes than either thy devices or the dagger of the Charegite. Seest
+thou how, under a brow studiously overclouded, Philip cannot conceal the
+satisfaction which he feels at the prospect of release from the alliance
+which sat so heavy on him? Mark how Henry of Champagne smiles to
+himself, like a sparkling goblet of his own wine; and see the chuckling
+delight of Austria, who thinks his quarrel is about to be avenged
+without risk or trouble of his own. Hush! he approaches.--A most
+grievous chance, most royal Austria, that these breaches in the walls of
+our Zion--”
+
+“If thou meanest this Crusade,” replied the Duke, “I would it were
+crumbled to pieces, and each were safe at home! I speak this in
+confidence.”
+
+“But,” said the Marquis of Montserrat, “to think this disunion should
+be made by the hands of King Richard, for whose pleasure we have been
+contented to endure so much, and to whom we have been as submissive as
+slaves to a master, in hopes that he would use his valour against our
+enemies, instead of exercising it upon our friends!”
+
+“I see not that he is so much more valorous than others,” said the
+Archduke. “I believe, had the noble Marquis met him in the lists, he
+would have had the better; for though the islander deals heavy blows
+with the pole-axe, he is not so very dexterous with the lance. I should
+have cared little to have met him myself on our old quarrel, had the
+weal of Christendom permitted to sovereign princes to breathe themselves
+in the lists; and if thou desirest it, noble Marquis, I will myself be
+your godfather in this combat.”
+
+“And I also,” said the Grand Master.
+
+“Come, then, and take your nooning in our tent, noble sirs,” said the
+Duke, “and we'll speak of this business over some right NIERENSTEIN.”
+
+They entered together accordingly.
+
+“What said our patron and these great folks together?” said Jonas
+Schwanker to his companion, the SPRUCH-SPRECHER, who had used the
+freedom to press nigh to his master when the Council was dismissed,
+while the jester waited at a more respectful distance.
+
+“Servant of Folly,” said the SPRUCH-SPRECHER, “moderate thy curiosity;
+it beseems not that I should tell to thee the counsels of our master.”
+
+“Man of wisdom, you mistake,” answered Jonas. “We are both the constant
+attendants on our patron, and it concerns us alike to know whether thou
+or I--Wisdom or Folly--have the deeper interest in him.”
+
+“He told to the Marquis,” answered the SPRUCH-SPRECHER, “and to the
+Grand Master, that he was aweary of these wars, and would be glad he was
+safe at home.”
+
+“That is a drawn cast, and counts for nothing in the game,” said the
+jester; “it was most wise to think thus, but great folly to tell it to
+others--proceed.”
+
+“Ha, hem!” said the SPRUCH-SPRECHER; “he next said to them that Richard
+was not more valorous than others, or over-dexterous in the tilt-yard.”
+
+“Woodcock of my side,” said Schwanker, “this was egregious folly. What
+next?”
+
+“Nay, I am something oblivious,” replied the man of wisdom--“he invited
+them to a goblet of NIERENSTEIN.”
+
+“That hath a show of wisdom in it,” said Jonas. “Thou mayest mark it to
+thy credit in the meantime; but an he drink too much, as is most likely,
+I will have it pass to mine. Anything more?”
+
+“Nothing worth memory,” answered the orator; “only he wished he had
+taken the occasion to meet Richard in the lists.”
+
+“Out upon it--out upon it!” said Jonas; “this is such dotage of folly
+that I am well-nigh ashamed of winning the game by it. Ne'ertheless,
+fool as he is, we will follow him, most sage SPRUCH-SPRECHER, and have
+our share of the wine of NIERENSTEIN.”
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+ Yet this inconstancy is such,
+ As thou, too, shalt adore;
+ I could not love thee, love so much,
+ Loved I not honour more.
+ MONTROSE'S LINES.
+
+When King Richard returned to his tent, he commanded the Nubian to be
+brought before him. He entered with his usual ceremonial reverence,
+and having prostrated himself, remained standing before the King in the
+attitude of a slave awaiting the orders of his master. It was perhaps
+well for him that the preservation of his character required his eyes
+to be fixed on the ground, since the keen glance with which Richard for
+some time surveyed him in silence would, if fully encountered, have been
+difficult to sustain.
+
+“Thou canst well of woodcraft,” said the King, after a pause, “and hast
+started thy game and brought him to bay as ably as if Tristrem himself
+had taught thee. [A universal tradition ascribed to Sir Tristrem, famous
+for his love of the fair Queen Yseult, the laws concerning the practice
+of woodcraft, or VENERIE, as it was called, being those that related to
+the rules of the chase, which were deemed of much consequence during the
+Middle Ages.] But this is not all--he must be brought down at force. I
+myself would have liked to have levelled my hunting-spear at him. There
+are, it seems, respects which prevent this. Thou art about to return to
+the camp of the Soldan, bearing a letter, requiring of his courtesy to
+appoint neutral ground for the deed of chivalry, and should it consist
+with his pleasure, to concur with us in witnessing it. Now, speaking
+conjecturally, we think thou mightst find in that camp some cavalier
+who, for the love of truth and his own augmentation of honour, will do
+battle with this same traitor of Montserrat.”
+
+The Nubian raised his eyes and fixed them on the King with a look of
+eager ardour; then raised them to Heaven with such solemn gratitude that
+the water soon glistened in them; then bent his head, as affirming what
+Richard desired, and resumed his usual posture of submissive attention.
+
+“It is well,” said the King; “and I see thy desire to oblige me in this
+matter. And herein, I must needs say, lies the excellence of such a
+servant as thou, who hast not speech either to debate our purpose or to
+require explanation of what we have determined. An English serving man
+in thy place had given me his dogged advice to trust the combat
+with some good lance of my household, who, from my brother Longsword
+downwards, are all on fire to do battle in my cause; and a chattering
+Frenchman had made a thousand attempts to discover wherefore I look for
+a champion from the camp of the infidels. But thou, my silent agent,
+canst do mine errand without questioning or comprehending it; with thee
+to hear is to obey.”
+
+A bend of the body and a genuflection were the appropriate answer of the
+Ethiopian to these observations.
+
+“And now to another point,” said the King, and speaking suddenly and
+rapidly--“have you yet seen Edith Plantagenet?”
+
+The mute looked up as in the act of being about to speak--nay, his lips
+had begun to utter a distinct negative--when the abortive attempt died
+away in the imperfect murmurs of the dumb.
+
+“Why, lo you there!” said the King, “the very sound of the name of a
+royal maiden of beauty so surpassing as that of our lovely cousin seems
+to have power enough well-nigh to make the dumb speak. What miracles
+then might her eye work upon such a subject! I will make the experiment,
+friend slave. Thou shalt see this choice beauty of our Court, and do the
+errand of the princely Soldan.”
+
+Again a joyful glance--again a genuflection--but, as he arose, the King
+laid his hand heavily on his shoulder, and proceeded with stern gravity
+thus: “Let me in one thing warn you, my sable envoy. Even if thou
+shouldst feel that the kindly influence of her whom thou art soon to
+behold should loosen the bonds of thy tongue, presently imprisoned,
+as the good Soldan expresses it, within the ivory walls of its castle,
+beware how thou changest thy taciturn character, or speakest a word in
+her presence, even if thy powers of utterance were to be miraculously
+restored. Believe me that I should have thy tongue extracted by
+the roots, and its ivory palace--that is, I presume, its range of
+teeth--drawn out one by one. Wherefore, be wise and silent still.”
+
+The Nubian, so soon as the King had removed his heavy grasp from his
+shoulder, bent his head, and laid his hand on his lips, in token of
+silent obedience.
+
+But Richard again laid his hand on him more gently, and added, “This
+behest we lay on thee as on a slave. Wert thou knight and gentleman,
+we would require thine honour in pledge of thy silence, which is one
+especial condition of our present trust.”
+
+The Ethiopian raised his body proudly, looked full at the King, and laid
+his right hand on his heart.
+
+Richard then summoned his chamberlain.
+
+“Go, Neville,” he said, “with this slave to the tent of our royal
+consort, and say it is our pleasure that he have an audience--a private
+audience--of our cousin Edith. He is charged with a commission to her.
+Thou canst show him the way also, in case he requires thy guidance,
+though thou mayst have observed it is wonderful how familiar he already
+seems to be with the purlieus of our camp.--And thou, too, friend
+Ethiop,” the King continued, “what thou dost do quickly, and return
+hither within the half-hour.”
+
+“I stand discovered,” thought the seeming Nubian, as, with downcast
+looks and folded arms, he followed the hasty stride of Neville towards
+the tent of Queen Berengaria--“I stand undoubtedly discovered and
+unfolded to King Richard; yet I cannot perceive that his resentment is
+hot against me. If I understand his words--and surely it is impossible
+to misinterpret them--he gives me a noble chance of redeeming my honour
+upon the crest of this false Marquis, whose guilt I read in his craven
+eye and quivering lip when the charge was made against him.--Roswal,
+faithfully hast thou served thy master, and most dearly shall thy wrong
+be avenged!--But what is the meaning of my present permission to look
+upon her whom I had despaired ever to see again? And why, or how, can
+the royal Plantagenet consent that I should see his divine kinswoman,
+either as the messenger of the heathen Saladin, or as the guilty exile
+whom he so lately expelled from his camp--his audacious avowal of the
+affection which is his pride being the greatest enhancement of his
+guilt? That Richard should consent to her receiving a letter from an
+infidel lover by the hands of one of such disproportioned rank are
+either of them circumstances equally incredible, and, at the same time,
+inconsistent with each other. But Richard, when unmoved by his heady
+passions, is liberal, generous, and truly noble; and as such I will
+deal with him, and act according to his instructions, direct or implied,
+seeking to know no more than may gradually unfold itself without my
+officious inquiry. To him who has given me so brave an opportunity to
+vindicate my tarnished honour, I owe acquiescence and obedience; and
+painful as it may be, the debt shall be paid. And yet”--thus the proud
+swelling of his heart further suggested--“Coeur de Lion, as he is
+called, might have measured the feelings of others by his own. I urge an
+address to his kinswoman! I, who never spoke word to her when I took a
+royal prize from her hand--when I was accounted not the lowest in feats
+of chivalry among the defenders of the Cross! I approach her when in
+a base disguise, and in a servile habit--and, alas! when my actual
+condition is that of a slave, with a spot of dishonour on that which was
+once my shield! I do this! He little knows me. Yet I thank him for the
+opportunity which may make us all better acquainted with each other.”
+
+As he arrived at this conclusion, they paused before the entrance of the
+Queen's pavilion.
+
+They were of course admitted by the guards, and Neville, leaving the
+Nubian in a small apartment, or antechamber, which was but too well
+remembered by him, passed into that which was used as the Queen's
+presence-chamber. He communicated his royal master's pleasure in a
+low and respectful tone of voice, very different from the bluntness
+of Thomas de Vaux, to whom Richard was everything and the rest of the
+Court, including Berengaria herself, was nothing. A burst of laughter
+followed the communication of his errand.
+
+“And what like is the Nubian slave who comes ambassador on such an
+errand from the Soldan?--a negro, De Neville, is he not?” said a female
+voice, easily recognized for that of Berengaria. “A negro, is he not, De
+Neville, with black skin, a head curled like a ram's, a flat nose, and
+blubber lips--ha, worthy Sir Henry?”
+
+“Let not your Grace forget the shin-bones,” said another voice, “bent
+outwards like the edge of a Saracen scimitar.”
+
+“Rather like the bow of a Cupid, since he comes upon a lover's errand,”
+ said the Queen.--“Gentle Neville, thou art ever prompt to pleasure us
+poor women, who have so little to pass away our idle moments. We must
+see this messenger of love. Turks and Moors have I seen many, but negro
+never.”
+
+“I am created to obey your Grace's commands, so you will bear me out
+with my Sovereign for doing so,” answered the debonair knight. “Yet,
+let me assure your Grace you will see something different from what you
+expect.”
+
+“So much the better--uglier yet than our imaginations can fancy, yet the
+chosen love-messenger of this gallant Soldan!”
+
+“Gracious madam,” said the Lady Calista, “may I implore you would permit
+the good knight to carry this messenger straight to the Lady Edith, to
+whom his credentials are addressed? We have already escaped hardly for
+such a frolic.”
+
+“Escaped?” repeated the Queen scornfully. “Yet thou mayest be right,
+Calista, in thy caution. Let this Nubian, as thou callest him, first do
+his errand to our cousin--besides, he is mute too, is he not?”
+
+“He is, gracious madam,” answered the knight.
+
+“Royal sport have these Eastern ladies,” said Berengaria, “attended by
+those before whom they may say anything, yet who can report nothing.
+Whereas in our camp, as the Prelate of Saint Jude's is wont to say, a
+bird of the air will carry the matter.”
+
+“Because,” said De Neville, “your Grace forgets that you speak within
+canvas walls.”
+
+The voices sunk on this observation, and after a little whispering, the
+English knight again returned to the Ethiopian, and made him a sign
+to follow. He did so, and Neville conducted him to a pavilion, pitched
+somewhat apart from that of the Queen, for the accommodation, it seemed,
+of the Lady Edith and her attendants. One of her Coptic maidens received
+the message communicated by Sir Henry Neville, and in the space of a
+very few minutes the Nubian was ushered into Edith's presence, while
+Neville was left on the outside of the tent. The slave who introduced
+him withdrew on a signal from her mistress, and it was with humiliation,
+not of the posture only but of the very inmost soul, that the
+unfortunate knight, thus strangely disguised, threw himself on one
+knee, with looks bent on the ground and arms folded on his bosom, like a
+criminal who expects his doom. Edith was clad in the same manner as
+when she received King Richard, her long, transparent dark veil hanging
+around her like the shade of a summer night on a beautiful landscape,
+disguising and rendering obscure the beauties which it could not hide.
+She held in her hand a silver lamp, fed with some aromatic spirit, which
+burned with unusual brightness.
+
+When Edith came within a step of the kneeling and motionless slave,
+she held the light towards his face, as if to peruse his features more
+attentively, then turned from him, and placed her lamp so as to throw
+the shadow of his face in profile upon the curtain which hung beside.
+She at length spoke in a voice composed, yet deeply sorrowful,
+
+“Is it you? It is indeed you, brave Knight of the Leopard--gallant Sir
+Kenneth of Scotland; is it indeed you?--thus servilely disguised--thus
+surrounded by a hundred dangers.”
+
+At hearing the tones of his lady's voice thus unexpectedly addressed
+to him, and in a tone of compassion approaching to tenderness, a
+corresponding reply rushed to the knight's lips, and scarce could
+Richard's commands and his own promised silence prevent his answering
+that the sight he saw, the sounds he just heard, were sufficient to
+recompense the slavery of a life, and dangers which threatened that
+life every hour. He did recollect himself, however, and a deep and
+impassioned sigh was his only reply to the high-born Edith's question.
+
+“I see--I know I have guessed right,” continued Edith. “I marked you
+from your first appearance near the platform on which I stood with the
+Queen. I knew, too, your valiant hound. She is no true lady, and
+is unworthy of the service of such a knight as thou art, from whom
+disguises of dress or hue could conceal a faithful servant. Speak, then,
+without fear to Edith Plantagenet. She knows how to grace in adversity
+the good knight who served, honoured, and did deeds of arms in her name,
+when fortune befriended him.--Still silent! Is it fear or shame that
+keeps thee so! Fear should be unknown to thee; and for shame, let it
+remain with those who have wronged thee.”
+
+The knight, in despair at being obliged to play the mute in an interview
+so interesting, could only express his mortification by sighing deeply,
+and laying his finger upon his lips. Edith stepped back, as if somewhat
+displeased.
+
+“What!” she said, “the Asiatic mute in very deed, as well as in attire?
+This I looked not for. Or thou mayest scorn me, perhaps, for thus boldly
+acknowledging that I have heedfully observed the homage thou hast paid
+me? Hold no unworthy thoughts of Edith on that account. She knows well
+the bounds which reserve and modesty prescribe to high-born maidens,
+and she knows when and how far they should give place to gratitude--to
+a sincere desire that it were in her power to repay services and repair
+injuries arising from the devotion which a good knight bore towards her.
+Why fold thy hands together, and wring them with so much passion? Can
+it be,” she added, shrinking back at the idea, “that their cruelty
+has actually deprived thee of speech? Thou shakest thy head. Be it a
+spell--be it obstinacy, I question thee no further, but leave thee to do
+thine errand after thine own fashion. I also can be mute.”
+
+The disguised knight made an action as if at once lamenting his own
+condition and deprecating her displeasure, while at the same time he
+presented to her, wrapped, as usual, in fine silk and cloth of gold, the
+letter of the Soldan. She took it, surveyed it carelessly, then laid it
+aside, and bending her eyes once more on the knight, she said in a low
+tone, “Not even a word to do thine errand to me?”
+
+He pressed both his hands to his brow, as if to intimate the pain which
+he felt at being unable to obey her; but she turned from him in anger.
+
+“Begone!” she said. “I have spoken enough--too much--to one who will not
+waste on me a word in reply. Begone!--and say, if I have wronged thee, I
+have done penance; for if I have been the unhappy means of dragging thee
+down from a station of honour, I have, in this interview, forgotten my
+own worth, and lowered myself in thy eyes and in my own.”
+
+She covered her eyes with her hands, and seemed deeply agitated. Sir
+Kenneth would have approached, but she waved him back.
+
+“Stand off! thou whose soul Heaven hath suited to its new station!
+Aught less dull and fearful than a slavish mute had spoken a word of
+gratitude, were it but to reconcile me to my own degradation. Why pause
+you?--begone!”
+
+The disguised knight almost involuntarily looked towards the letter as
+an apology for protracting his stay. She snatched it up, saying in a
+tone of irony and contempt, “I had forgotten--the dutiful slave waits an
+answer to his message. How's this--from the Soldan!”
+
+She hastily ran over the contents, which were expressed both in Arabic
+and French, and when she had done, she laughed in bitter anger.
+
+“Now this passes imagination!” she said; “no jongleur can show so deft
+a transmutation! His legerdemain can transform zechins and byzants into
+doits and maravedis; but can his art convert a Christian knight, ever
+esteemed among the bravest of the Holy Crusade, into the dust-kissing
+slave of a heathen Soldan--the bearer of a paynim's insolent proposals
+to a Christian maiden--nay, forgetting the laws of honourable chivalry,
+as well as of religion? But it avails not talking to the willing slave
+of a heathen hound. Tell your master, when his scourge shall have found
+thee a tongue, that which thou hast seen me do”--so saying, she threw
+the Soldan's letter on the ground, and placed her foot upon it--“and
+say to him, that Edith Plantagenet scorns the homage of an unchristened
+pagan.”
+
+With these words she was about to shoot from the knight, when, kneeling
+at her feet in bitter agony, he ventured to lay his hand upon her robe
+and oppose her departure.
+
+“Heard'st thou not what I said, dull slave?” she said, turning short
+round on him, and speaking with emphasis. “Tell the heathen Soldan, thy
+master, that I scorn his suit as much as I despise the prostration of a
+worthless renegade to religion and chivalry--to God and to his lady!”
+
+So saying, she burst from him, tore her garment from his grasp, and left
+the tent.
+
+The voice of Neville, at the same time, summoned him from without.
+Exhausted and stupefied by the distress he had undergone during this
+interview, from which he could only have extricated himself by breach
+of the engagement which he had formed with King Richard, the unfortunate
+knight staggered rather than walked after the English baron, till they
+reached the royal pavilion, before which a party of horsemen had just
+dismounted. There were light and motion within the tent, and when
+Neville entered with his disguised attendant, they found the King,
+with several of his nobility, engaged in welcoming those who were newly
+arrived.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+ “The tears I shed must ever fall.
+ I weep not for an absent swain;
+ For time may happier hours recall,
+ And parted lovers meet again.
+
+ “I weep not for the silent dead.
+ Their pains are past, their sorrows o'er;
+ And those that loved their steps must tread,
+ When death shall join to part no more.”
+
+ But worse than absence, worse than death,
+ She wept her lover's sullied fame,
+ And, fired with all the pride of birth,
+ She wept a soldier's injured name.
+ BALLAD.
+
+The frank and bold voice of Richard was heard in joyous gratulation.
+
+“Thomas de Vaux! stout Tom of the Gills! by the head of King Henry, thou
+art welcome to me as ever was flask of wine to a jolly toper! I should
+scarce have known how to order my battle-array, unless I had thy bulky
+form in mine eye as a landmark to form my ranks upon. We shall have
+blows anon, Thomas, if the saints be gracious to us; and had we fought
+in thine absence, I would have looked to hear of thy being found hanging
+upon an elder-tree.”
+
+“I should have borne my disappointment with more Christian patience,
+I trust,” said Thomas de Vaux, “than to have died the death of an
+apostate. But I thank your Grace for my welcome, which is the more
+generous, as it respects a banquet of blows, of which, saving your
+pleasure, you are ever too apt to engross the larger share. But here
+have I brought one to whom your Grace will, I know, give a yet warmer
+welcome.”
+
+The person who now stepped forward to make obeisance to Richard was a
+young man of low stature and slight form. His dress was as modest as his
+figure was unimpressive; but he bore on his bonnet a gold buckle, with a
+gem, the lustre of which could only be rivalled by the brilliancy of
+the eye which the bonnet shaded. It was the only striking feature in his
+countenance; but when once noticed, it ever made a strong impression on
+the spectator. About his neck there hung in a scarf of sky-blue silk a
+WREST as it was called--that is, the key with which a harp is tuned, and
+which was of solid gold.
+
+This personage would have kneeled reverently to Richard, but the Monarch
+raised him in joyful haste, pressed him to his bosom warmly, and kissed
+him on either side of the face.
+
+“Blondel de Nesle!” he exclaimed joyfully--“welcome from Cyprus, my king
+of minstrels!--welcome to the King of England, who rates not his own
+dignity more highly than he does thine. I have been sick, man, and, by
+my soul, I believe it was for lack of thee; for, were I half way to the
+gate of heaven, methinks thy strains could call me back. And what news,
+my gentle master, from the land of the lyre? Anything fresh from the
+TROUVEURS of Provence? Anything from the minstrels of merry Normandy?
+Above all, hast thou thyself been busy? But I need not ask thee--thou
+canst not be idle if thou wouldst; thy noble qualities are like a fire
+burning within, and compel thee to pour thyself out in music and song.”
+
+“Something I have learned, and something I have done, noble King,”
+ answered the celebrated Blondel, with a retiring modesty which all
+Richard's enthusiastic admiration of his skill had been unable to
+banish.
+
+“We will hear thee, man--we will hear thee instantly,” said the King.
+Then, touching Blondel's shoulder kindly, he added, “That is, if thou
+art not fatigued with thy journey; for I would sooner ride my best horse
+to death than injure a note of thy voice.”
+
+“My voice is, as ever, at the service of my royal patron,” said Blondel;
+“but your Majesty,” he added, looking at some papers on the table,
+“seems more importantly engaged, and the hour waxes late.”
+
+“Not a whit, man, not a whit, my dearest Blondel. I did but sketch an
+array of battle against the Saracens, a thing of a moment, almost as
+soon done as the routing of them.”
+
+“Methinks, however,” said Thomas de Vaux, “it were not unfit to inquire
+what soldiers your Grace hath to array. I bring reports on that subject
+from Ascalon.”
+
+“Thou art a mule, Thomas,” said the King--“a very mule for dullness
+and obstinacy! Come, nobles--a hall--a hall--range ye around him! Give
+Blondel the tabouret. Where is his harp-bearer?--or, soft, lend him my
+harp, his own may be damaged by the journey.”
+
+“I would your Grace would take my report,” said Thomas de Vaux. “I have
+ridden far, and have more list to my bed than to have my ears tickled.”
+
+“THY ears tickled!” said the King; “that must be with a woodcock's
+feather, and not with sweet sounds. Hark thee, Thomas, do thine ears
+know the singing of Blondel from the braying of an ass?”
+
+“In faith, my liege,” replied Thomas, “I cannot well say; but setting
+Blondel out of the question, who is a born gentleman, and doubtless of
+high acquirements, I shall never, for the sake of your Grace's question,
+look on a minstrel but I shall think upon an ass.”
+
+“And might not your manners,” said Richard, “have excepted me, who am a
+gentleman born as well as Blondel, and, like him, a guild-brother of the
+joyeuse science?”
+
+“Your Grace should remember,” said De Vaux, smiling, “that 'tis useless
+asking for manners from a mule.”
+
+“Most truly spoken,” said the King; “and an ill-conditioned animal thou
+art. But come hither, master mule, and be unloaded, that thou mayest get
+thee to thy litter, without any music being wasted on thee. Meantime do
+thou, good brother of Salisbury, go to our consort's tent, and tell
+her that Blondel has arrived, with his budget fraught with the newest
+minstrelsy. Bid her come hither instantly, and do thou escort her, and
+see that our cousin, Edith Plantagenet, remain not behind.”
+
+His eye then rested for a moment on the Nubian, with that expression of
+doubtful meaning which his countenance usually displayed when he looked
+at him.
+
+“Ha, our silent and secret messenger returned?--Stand up, slave, behind
+the back of De Neville, and thou shalt hear presently sounds which will
+make thee bless God that He afflicted thee rather with dumbness than
+deafness.”
+
+So saying, he turned from the rest of the company towards De Vaux, and
+plunged instantly into the military details which that baron laid before
+him.
+
+About the time that the Lord of Gilsland had finished his audience, a
+messenger announced that the Queen and her attendants were approaching
+the royal tent.--“A flask of wine, ho!” said the King; “of old King
+Isaac's long-saved Cyprus, which we won when we stormed Famagosta. Fill
+to the stout Lord of Gilsland, gentles--a more careful and faithful
+servant never had any prince.”
+
+“I am glad,” said Thomas de Vaux, “that your Grace finds the mule a
+useful slave, though his voice be less musical than horse-hair or wire.”
+
+“What, thou canst not yet digest that quip of the mule?” said Richard.
+“Wash it down with a brimming flagon, man, or thou wilt choke upon it.
+Why, so--well pulled!--and now I will tell thee, thou art a soldier
+as well as I, and we must brook each other's jests in the hall as each
+other's blows in the tourney, and love each other the harder we hit.
+By my faith, if thou didst not hit me as hard as I did thee in our late
+encounter! thou gavest all thy wit to the thrust. But here lies the
+difference betwixt thee and Blondel. Thou art but my comrade--I might
+say my pupil--in the art of war; Blondel is my master in the science of
+minstrelsy and music. To thee I permit the freedom of intimacy; to him
+I must do reverence, as to my superior in his art. Come, man, be not
+peevish, but remain and hear our glee.”
+
+“To see your Majesty in such cheerful mood,” said the Lord of Gilsland,
+“by my faith, I could remain till Blondel had achieved the great romance
+of King Arthur, which lasts for three days.”
+
+“We will not tax your patience so deeply,” said the King. “But see,
+yonder glare of torches without shows that our consort approaches. Away
+to receive her, man, and win thyself grace in the brightest eyes of
+Christendom. Nay, never stop to adjust thy cloak. See, thou hast let
+Neville come between the wind and the sails of thy galley.”
+
+“He was never before me in the field of battle,” said De Vaux, not
+greatly pleased to see himself anticipated by the more active service of
+the chamberlain.
+
+“No, neither he nor any one went before thee there, my good Tom of the
+Gills,” said the King, “unless it was ourself, now and then.”
+
+“Ay, my liege,” said De Vaux, “and let us do justice to the unfortunate.
+The unhappy Knight of the Leopard hath been before me too, at a season;
+for, look you, he weighs less on horseback, and so--”
+
+“Hush!” said the King, interrupting him in a peremptory tone, “not a
+word of him,” and instantly stepped forward to greet his royal consort;
+and when he had done so, he presented to her Blondel, as king of
+minstrelsy and his master in the gay science. Berengaria, who well knew
+that her royal husband's passion for poetry and music almost equalled
+his appetite for warlike fame, and that Blondel was his especial
+favourite, took anxious care to receive him with all the flattering
+distinctions due to one whom the King delighted to honour. Yet it was
+evident that, though Blondel made suitable returns to the compliments
+showered on him something too abundantly by the royal beauty, he owned
+with deeper reverence and more humble gratitude the simple and graceful
+welcome of Edith, whose kindly greeting appeared to him, perhaps,
+sincere in proportion to its brevity and simplicity.
+
+Both the Queen and her royal husband were aware of this distinction, and
+Richard, seeing his consort somewhat piqued at the preference assigned
+to his cousin, by which perhaps he himself did not feel much gratified,
+said in the hearing of both, “We minstrels, Berengaria, as thou mayest
+see by the bearing of our master Blondel, pay more reverence to a severe
+judge like our kinswoman than to a kindly, partial friend like thyself,
+who is willing to take our worth upon trust.”
+
+Edith was moved by this sarcasm of her royal kinsman, and hesitated
+not to reply that, “To be a harsh and severe judge was not an attribute
+proper to her alone of all the Plantagenets.”
+
+She had perhaps said more, having some touch of the temper of that
+house, which, deriving their name and cognizance from the lowly broom
+(PLANTA GENISTA), assumed as an emblem of humility, were perhaps one
+of the proudest families that ever ruled in England; but her eye, when
+kindling in her reply, suddenly caught those of the Nubian, although he
+endeavoured to conceal himself behind the nobles who were present,
+and she sunk upon a seat, turning so pale that Queen Berengaria deemed
+herself obliged to call for water and essences, and to go through the
+other ceremonies appropriate to a lady's swoon. Richard, who better
+estimated Edith's strength of mind, called to Blondel to assume his seat
+and commence his lay, declaring that minstrelsy was worth every other
+recipe to recall a Plantagenet to life. “Sing us,” he said, “that song
+of the Bloody Vest, of which thou didst formerly give me the argument
+ere I left Cyprus. Thou must be perfect in it by this time, or, as our
+yeomen say, thy bow is broken.”
+
+The anxious eye of the minstrel, however, dwelt on Edith, and it was
+not till he observed her returning colour that he obeyed the repeated
+commands of the King. Then, accompanying his voice with the harp, so as
+to grace, but yet not drown, the sense of what he sung, he chanted in
+a sort of recitative one of those ancient adventures of love and
+knighthood which were wont of yore to win the public attention. So soon
+as he began to prelude, the insignificance of his personal appearance
+seemed to disappear, and his countenance glowed with energy and
+inspiration. His full, manly, mellow voice, so absolutely under command
+of the purest taste, thrilled on every ear and to every heart. Richard,
+rejoiced as after victory, called out the appropriate summons for
+silence, “Listen, lords, in bower and hall”; while, with the zeal of a
+patron at once and a pupil, he arranged the circle around, and hushed
+them into silence; and he himself sat down with an air of expectation
+and interest, not altogether unmixed with the gravity of the professed
+critic. The courtiers turned their eyes on the King, that they might be
+ready to trace and imitate the emotions his features should express, and
+Thomas de Vaux yawned tremendously, as one who submitted unwillingly
+to a wearisome penance. The song of Blondel was of course in the Norman
+language, but the verses which follow express its meaning and its
+manner.
+
+
+ THE BLOODY VEST.
+
+ 'Twas near the fair city of Benevent,
+ When the sun was setting on bough and bent,
+ And knights were preparing in bower and tent,
+ On the eve of the Baptist's tournament;
+ When in Lincoln green a stripling gent,
+ Well seeming a page by a princess sent,
+ Wander'd the camp, and, still as he went,
+ Inquired for the Englishman, Thomas a Kent.
+
+ Far hath he far'd, and farther must fare,
+ Till he finds his pavilion nor stately nor rare,--
+ Little save iron and steel was there;
+ And, as lacking the coin to pay armourer's care,
+ With his sinewy arms to the shoulders bare,
+ The good knight with hammer and file did repair
+ The mail that to-morrow must see him wear,
+ For the honour of Saint John and his lady fair.
+
+ “Thus speaks my lady,” the page said he,
+ And the knight bent lowly both head and knee,
+ “She is Benevent's Princess so high in degree,
+ And thou art as lowly as knight may well be--
+ He that would climb so lofty a tree,
+ Or spring such a gulf as divides her from thee,
+ Must dare some high deed, by which all men may see
+ His ambition is back'd by his hie chivalrie.
+
+ “Therefore thus speaks my lady,” the fair page he said,
+ And the knight lowly louted with hand and with head,
+ “Fling aside the good armour in which thou art clad,
+ And don thou this weed of her night-gear instead,
+ For a hauberk of steel, a kirtle of thread;
+ And charge, thus attir'd, in the tournament dread,
+ And fight as thy wont is where most blood is shed,
+ And bring honour away, or remain with the dead.”
+
+Untroubled in his look, and untroubled in his breast, The knight the
+weed hath taken, and reverently hath kiss'd. “Now blessed be the moment,
+the messenger be blest! Much honour'd do I hold me in my lady's high
+behest; And say unto my lady, in this dear night-weed dress'd, To the
+best armed champion I will not veil my crest; But if I live and bear me
+well 'tis her turn to take the test.” Here, gentles, ends the foremost
+fytte of the Lay of the Bloody Vest.
+
+“Thou hast changed the measure upon us unawares in that last couplet, my
+Blondel,” said the King.
+
+“Most true, my lord,” said Blondel. “I rendered the verses from the
+Italian of an old harper whom I met in Cyprus, and not having had time
+either to translate it accurately or commit it to memory, I am fain to
+supply gaps in the music and the verse as I can upon the spur of the
+moment, as you see boors mend a quickset fence with a fagot.”
+
+“Nay, on my faith,” said the King, “I like these rattling, rolling
+Alexandrines. Methinks they come more twangingly off to the music than
+that briefer measure.”
+
+“Both are licensed, as is well known to your Grace,” answered Blondel.
+
+“They are so, Blondel,” said Richard, “yet methinks the scene where
+there is like to be fighting will go best on in these same thundering
+Alexandrines, which sound like the charge of cavalry, while the other
+measure is but like the sidelong amble of a lady's palfrey.”
+
+“It shall be as your Grace pleases,” replied Blondel, and began again to
+prelude.
+
+“Nay, first cherish thy fancy with a cup of fiery Chios wine,” said
+the King. “And hark thee, I would have thee fling away that new-fangled
+restriction of thine, of terminating in accurate and similar rhymes.
+They are a constraint on thy flow of fancy, and make thee resemble a man
+dancing in fetters.”
+
+“The fetters are easily flung off, at least,” said Blondel, again
+sweeping his fingers over the strings, as one who would rather have
+played than listened to criticism.
+
+“But why put them on, man?” continued the King. “Wherefore thrust thy
+genius into iron bracelets? I marvel how you got forward at all. I am
+sure I should not have been able to compose a stanza in yonder hampered
+measure.”
+
+Blondel looked down, and busied himself with the strings of his harp, to
+hide an involuntary smile which crept over his features; but it escaped
+not Richard's observation.
+
+“By my faith, thou laughest at me, Blondel,” he said; “and, in good
+truth, every man deserves it who presumes to play the master when he
+should be the pupil. But we kings get bad habits of self-opinion. Come,
+on with thy lay, dearest Blondel--on after thine own fashion, better
+than aught that we can suggest, though we must needs be talking.”
+
+Blondel resumed the lay; but as extemporaneous composition was familiar
+to him, he failed not to comply with the King's hints, and was perhaps
+not displeased to show with how much ease he could new-model a poem,
+even while in the act of recitation.
+
+
+ THE BLOODY VEST.
+
+ FYTTE SECOND.
+
+ The Baptist's fair morrow beheld gallant feats--
+ There was winning of honour and losing of seats;
+ There was hewing with falchions and splintering of staves--
+ The victors won glory, the vanquish'd won graves.
+ Oh, many a knight there fought bravely and well,
+ Yet one was accounted his peers to excel,
+ And 'twas he whose sole armour on body and breast
+ Seem'd the weed of a damsel when bouned for her rest.
+
+ There were some dealt him wounds that were bloody and sore,
+ But others respected his plight, and forbore.
+ “It is some oath of honour,” they said, “and I trow,
+ 'Twere unknightly to slay him achieving his vow.”
+ Then the Prince, for his sake, bade the tournament cease--
+ He flung down his warder, the trumpets sung peace;
+ And the judges declare, and competitors yield,
+ That the Knight of the Night-gear was first in the field.
+
+ The feast it was nigh, and the mass it was nigher,
+ When before the fair Princess low looted a squire,
+ And deliver'd a garment unseemly to view,
+ With sword-cut and spear-thrust, all hack'd and pierc'd through;
+ All rent and all tatter'd, all clotted with blood,
+ With foam of the horses, with dust, and with mud;
+ Not the point of that lady's small finger, I ween,
+ Could have rested on spot was unsullied and clean.
+
+ “This token my master, Sir Thomas a Kent,
+ Restores to the Princess of fair Benevent;
+ He that climbs the tall tree has won right to the fruit,
+ He that leaps the wide gulf should prevail in his suit;
+ Through life's utmost peril the prize I have won,
+ And now must the faith of my mistress be shown:
+ For she who prompts knights on such danger to run
+ Must avouch his true service in front of the sun.
+
+ “'I restore,' says my master, 'the garment I've worn,
+ And I claim of the Princess to don it in turn;
+ For its stains and its rents she should prize it the more,
+ Since by shame 'tis unsullied, though crimson'd with gore.'”
+ Then deep blush'd the Princess--yet kiss'd she and press'd
+ The blood-spotted robes to her lips and her breast.
+ “Go tell my true knight, church and chamber shall show
+ If I value the blood on this garment or no.”
+
+ And when it was time for the nobles to pass,
+ In solemn procession to minster and mass,
+ The first walk'd the Princess in purple and pall,
+ But the blood-besmear'd night-robe she wore over all;
+ And eke, in the hall, where they all sat at dine,
+ When she knelt to her father and proffer'd the wine,
+ Over all her rich robes and state jewels she wore
+ That wimple unseemly bedabbled with gore.
+
+ Then lords whisper'd ladies, as well you may think,
+ And ladies replied with nod, titter, and wink;
+ And the Prince, who in anger and shame had look'd down,
+ Turn'd at length to his daughter, and spoke with a frown:
+ “Now since thou hast publish'd thy folly and guilt,
+ E'en atone with thy hand for the blood thou hast spilt;
+ Yet sore for your boldness you both will repent,
+ When you wander as exiles from fair Benevent.”
+
+ Then out spoke stout Thomas, in hall where he stood,
+ Exhausted and feeble, but dauntless of mood:
+ “The blood that I lost for this daughter of thine,
+ I pour'd forth as freely as flask gives its wine;
+ And if for my sake she brooks penance and blame,
+ Do not doubt I will save her from suffering and shame;
+ And light will she reck of thy princedom and rent,
+ When I hail her, in England, the Countess of Kent.”
+
+
+A murmur of applause ran through the assembly, following the example
+of Richard himself, who loaded with praises his favourite minstrel, and
+ended by presenting him with a ring of considerable value. The Queen
+hastened to distinguish the favourite by a rich bracelet, and many of
+the nobles who were present followed the royal example.
+
+“Is our cousin Edith,” said the King, “become insensible to the sound of
+the harp she once loved?”
+
+“She thanks Blondel for his lay,” replied Edith, “but doubly the
+kindness of the kinsman who suggested it.”
+
+“Thou art angry, cousin,” said the King; “angry because thou hast heard
+of a woman more wayward than thyself. But you escape me not. I will walk
+a space homeward with you towards the Queen's pavilion. We must have
+conference together ere the night has waned into morning.”
+
+The Queen and her attendants were now on foot, and the other guests
+withdrew from the royal tent. A train with blazing torches, and an
+escort of archers, awaited Berengaria without the pavilion, and she was
+soon on her way homeward. Richard, as he had proposed, walked beside
+his kinswoman, and compelled her to accept of his arm as her support, so
+that they could speak to each other without being overheard.
+
+“What answer, then, am I to return to the noble Soldan?” said Richard.
+“The kings and princes are falling from me, Edith; this new quarrel hath
+alienated them once more. I would do something for the Holy Sepulchre by
+composition, if not by victory; and the chance of my doing this depends,
+alas, on the caprice of a woman. I would lay my single spear in the rest
+against ten of the best lances in Christendom, rather than argue with a
+wilful wench who knows not what is for her own good. What answer, coz,
+am I to return to the Soldan? It must be decisive.”
+
+“Tell him,” said Edith, “that the poorest of the Plantagenets will
+rather wed with misery than with misbelief.”
+
+“Shall I say with slavery, Edith?” said the King. “Methinks that is
+nearer thy thoughts.”
+
+“There is no room,” said Edith, “for the suspicion you so grossly
+insinuate. Slavery of the body might have been pitied, but that of the
+soul is only to be despised. Shame to thee, King of merry England. Thou
+hast enthralled both the limbs and the spirit of a knight, one scarce
+less famed than thyself.”
+
+“Should I not prevent my kinswoman from drinking poison, by sullying
+the vessel which contained it, if I saw no other means of disgusting her
+with the fatal liquor?” replied the King.
+
+“It is thyself,” answered Edith, “that would press me to drink poison,
+because it is proffered in a golden chalice.”
+
+“Edith,” said Richard, “I cannot force thy resolution; but beware you
+shut not the door which Heaven opens. The hermit of Engaddi--he whom
+Popes and Councils have regarded as a prophet--hath read in the stars
+that thy marriage shall reconcile me with a powerful enemy, and that thy
+husband shall be Christian, leaving thus the fairest ground to hope that
+the conversion of the Soldan, and the bringing in of the sons of Ishmael
+to the pale of the church, will be the consequence of thy wedding with
+Saladin. Come, thou must make some sacrifice rather than mar such happy
+prospects.”
+
+“Men may sacrifice rams and goats,” said Edith, “but not honour and
+conscience. I have heard that it was the dishonour of a Christian maiden
+which brought the Saracens into Spain; the shame of another is no likely
+mode of expelling them from Palestine.”
+
+“Dost thou call it shame to become an empress?” said the King.
+
+“I call it shame and dishonour to profane a Christian sacrament by
+entering into it with an infidel whom it cannot bind; and I call it foul
+dishonour that I, the descendant of a Christian princess, should become
+of free will the head of a haram of heathen concubines.”
+
+“Well, kinswoman,” said the King, after a pause, “I must not quarrel
+with thee, though I think thy dependent condition might have dictated
+more compliance.”
+
+“My liege,” replied Edith, “your Grace hath worthily succeeded to all
+the wealth, dignity, and dominion of the House of Plantagenet--do
+not, therefore, begrudge your poor kinswoman some small share of their
+pride.”
+
+“By my faith, wench,” said the King, “thou hast unhorsed me with that
+very word, so we will kiss and be friends. I will presently dispatch
+thy answer to Saladin. But after all, coz, were it not better to
+suspend your answer till you have seen him? Men say he is pre-eminently
+handsome.”
+
+“There is no chance of our meeting, my lord,” said Edith.
+
+“By Saint George, but there is next to a certainty of it,” said the
+King; “for Saladin will doubtless afford us a free field for the
+doing of this new battle of the Standard, and will witness it himself.
+Berengaria is wild to behold it also; and I dare be sworn not a feather
+of you, her companions and attendants, will remain behind--least of all
+thou thyself, fair coz. But come, we have reached the pavilion, and must
+part; not in unkindness thou, oh--nay, thou must seal it with thy lip as
+well as thy hand, sweet Edith--it is my right as a sovereign to kiss my
+pretty vassals.”
+
+He embraced her respectfully and affectionately, and returned through
+the moonlit camp, humming to himself such snatches of Blondel's lay as
+he could recollect.
+
+On his arrival he lost no time in making up his dispatches for Saladin,
+and delivered them to the Nubian, with a charge to set out by peep of
+day on his return to the Soldan.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+ We heard the Techir--so these Arabs call
+ Their shout of onset, when, with loud acclaim,
+ They challenge Heaven to give them victory.
+ SIEGE OF DAMASCUS.
+
+On the subsequent morning Richard was invited to a conference by Philip
+of France, in which the latter, with many expressions of his high esteem
+for his brother of England, communicated to him in terms extremely
+courteous, but too explicit to be misunderstood, his positive intention
+to return to Europe, and to the cares of his kingdom, as entirely
+despairing of future success in their undertaking, with their diminished
+forces and civil discords. Richard remonstrated, but in vain; and when
+the conference ended he received without surprise a manifesto from the
+Duke of Austria, and several other princes, announcing a resolution
+similar to that of Philip, and in no modified terms, assigning, for
+their defection from the cause of the Cross, the inordinate ambition and
+arbitrary domination of Richard of England. All hopes of continuing
+the war with any prospect of ultimate success were now abandoned; and
+Richard, while he shed bitter tears over his disappointed hopes of
+glory, was little consoled by the recollection that the failure was
+in some degree to be imputed to the advantages which he had given his
+enemies by his own hasty and imprudent temper.
+
+“They had not dared to have deserted my father thus,” he said to De
+Vaux, in the bitterness of his resentment. “No slanders they could have
+uttered against so wise a king would have been believed in Christendom;
+whereas--fool that I am!--I have not only afforded them a pretext for
+deserting me, but even a colour for casting all the blame of the rupture
+upon my unhappy foibles.”
+
+These thoughts were so deeply galling to the King, that De Vaux was
+rejoiced when the arrival of an ambassador from Saladin turned his
+reflections into a different channel.
+
+This new envoy was an Emir much respected by the Soldan, whose name
+was Abdallah el Hadgi. He derived his descent from the family of the
+Prophet, and the race or tribe of Hashem, in witness of which genealogy
+he wore a green turban of large dimensions. He had also three times
+performed the journey to Mecca, from which he derived his epithet of
+El Hadgi, or the Pilgrim. Notwithstanding these various pretensions to
+sanctity, Abdallah was (for an Arab) a boon companion, who enjoyed
+a merry tale, and laid aside his gravity so far as to quaff a blithe
+flagon when secrecy ensured him against scandal. He was likewise
+a statesman, whose abilities had been used by Saladin in various
+negotiations with the Christian princes, and particularly with Richard,
+to whom El Hadgi was personally known and acceptable. Animated by the
+cheerful acquiescence with which the envoy of Saladin afforded a fair
+field for the combat, a safe conduct for all who might choose to witness
+it, and offered his own person as a guarantee of his fidelity, Richard
+soon forgot his disappointed hopes, and the approaching dissolution of
+the Christian league, in the interesting discussions preceding a combat
+in the lists.
+
+The station called the Diamond of the Desert was assigned for the place
+of conflict, as being nearly at an equal distance betwixt the Christian
+and Saracen camps. It was agreed that Conrade of Montserrat, the
+defendant, with his godfathers, the Archduke of Austria and the Grand
+Master of the Templars, should appear there on the day fixed for the
+combat, with a hundred armed followers, and no more; that Richard of
+England and his brother Salisbury, who supported the accusation, should
+attend with the same number, to protect his champion; and that the
+Soldan should bring with him a guard of five hundred chosen followers,
+a band considered as not more than equal to the two hundred Christian
+lances. Such persons of consideration as either party chose to invite to
+witness the contest were to wear no other weapons than their swords, and
+to come without defensive armour. The Soldan undertook the preparation
+of the lists, and to provide accommodations and refreshments of every
+kind for all who were to assist at the solemnity; and his letters
+expressed with much courtesy the pleasure which he anticipated in the
+prospect of a personal and peaceful meeting with the Melech Ric, and his
+anxious desire to render his reception as agreeable as possible.
+
+All preliminaries being arranged and communicated to the defendant
+and his godfathers, Abdullah the Hadgi was admitted to a more private
+interview, where he heard with delight the strains of Blondel. Having
+first carefully put his green turban out of sight, and assumed a
+Greek cap in its stead, he requited the Norman minstrel's music with a
+drinking song from the Persian, and quaffed a hearty flagon of Cyprus
+wine, to show that his practice matched his principles. On the next day,
+grave and sober as the water-drinker Mirglip, he bent his brow to the
+ground before Saladin's footstool, and rendered to the Soldan an account
+of his embassy.
+
+On the day before that appointed for the combat Conrade and his friends
+set off by daybreak to repair to the place assigned, and Richard left
+the camp at the same hour and for the same purpose; but, as had been
+agreed upon, he took his journey by a different route--a precaution
+which had been judged necessary, to prevent the possibility of a quarrel
+betwixt their armed attendants.
+
+The good King himself was in no humour for quarrelling with any one.
+Nothing could have added to his pleasurable anticipations of a desperate
+and bloody combat in the lists, except his being in his own royal
+person one of the combatants; and he was half in charity again even
+with Conrade of Montserrat. Lightly armed, richly dressed, and gay as
+a bridegroom on the eve of his nuptials, Richard caracoled along by
+the side of Queen Berengaria's litter, pointing out to her the various
+scenes through which they passed, and cheering with tale and song the
+bosom of the inhospitable wilderness. The former route of the Queen's
+pilgrimage to Engaddi had been on the other side of the chain of
+mountains, so that the ladies were strangers to the scenery of the
+desert; and though Berengaria knew her husband's disposition too well
+not to endeavour to seem interested in what he was pleased either to
+say or to sing, she could not help indulging some female fears when she
+found herself in the howling wilderness with so small an escort, which
+seemed almost like a moving speck on the bosom of the plain, and knew
+at the same time they were not so distant from the camp of Saladin,
+but what they might be in a moment surprised and swept off by an
+overpowering host of his fiery-footed cavalry, should the pagan be
+faithless enough to embrace an opportunity thus tempting. But when she
+hinted these suspicions to Richard he repelled them with displeasure and
+disdain. “It were worse than ingratitude,” he said, “to doubt the good
+faith of the generous Soldan.”
+
+Yet the same doubts and fears recurred more than once, not to the timid
+mind of the Queen alone, but to the firmer and more candid soul of Edith
+Plantagenet, who had no such confidence in the faith of the Moslem as
+to render her perfectly at ease when so much in their power; and her
+surprise had been far less than her terror, if the desert around had
+suddenly resounded with the shout of ALLAH HU! and a band of Arab
+cavalry had pounced on them like vultures on their prey. Nor were these
+suspicions lessened when, as evening approached, they were aware of
+a single Arab horseman, distinguished by his turban and long lance,
+hovering on the edge of a small eminence like a hawk poised in the air,
+and who instantly, on the appearance of the royal retinue, darted
+off with the speed of the same bird when it shoots down the wind and
+disappears from the horizon.
+
+“We must be near the station,” said King Richard; “and yonder cavalier
+is one of Saladin's outposts--methinks I hear the noise of the Moorish
+horns and cymbals. Get you into order, my hearts, and form yourselves
+around the ladies soldierlike and firmly.”
+
+As he spoke, each knight, squire, and archer hastily closed in upon his
+appointed ground, and they proceeded in the most compact order, which
+made their numbers appear still smaller. And to say the truth, though
+there might be no fear, there was anxiety as well as curiosity in the
+attention with which they listened to the wild bursts of Moorish music,
+which came ever and anon more distinctly from the quarter in which the
+Arab horseman had been seen to disappear.
+
+De Vaux spoke in a whisper to the King. “Were it not well, my liege, to
+send a page to the top of that sand-bank? Or would it stand with your
+pleasure that I prick forward? Methinks, by all yonder clash and clang,
+if there be no more than five hundred men beyond the sand-hills, half of
+the Soldan's retinue must be drummers and cymbal-tossers. Shall I spur
+on?”
+
+The baron had checked his horse with the bit, and was just about to
+strike him with the spurs when the King exclaimed, “Not for the world.
+Such a caution would express suspicion, and could do little to prevent
+surprise, which, however, I apprehend not.”
+
+They advanced accordingly in close and firm order till they surmounted
+the line of low sand-hills, and came in sight of the appointed station,
+when a splendid, but at the same time a startling, spectacle awaited
+them.
+
+The Diamond of the Desert, so lately a solitary fountain, distinguished
+only amid the waste by solitary groups of palm-trees, was now the centre
+of an encampment, the embroidered flags and gilded ornaments of which
+glittered far and wide, and reflected a thousand rich tints against the
+setting sun. The coverings of the large pavilions were of the gayest
+colours--scarlet, bright yellow, pale blue, and other gaudy and gleaming
+hues--and the tops of their pillars, or tent-poles, were decorated
+with golden pomegranates and small silken flags. But besides these
+distinguished pavilions, there were what Thomas de Vaux considered as
+a portentous number of the ordinary black tents of the Arabs, being
+sufficient, as he conceived, to accommodate, according to the Eastern
+fashion, a host of five thousand men. A number of Arabs and Kurds, fully
+corresponding to the extent of the encampment, were hastily assembling,
+each leading his horse in his hand, and their muster was accompanied by
+an astonishing clamour of their noisy instruments of martial music, by
+which, in all ages, the warfare of the Arabs has been animated.
+
+They soon formed a deep and confused mass of dismounted cavalry in front
+of their encampment, when, at the signal of a shrill cry, which arose
+high over the clangour of the music, each cavalier sprung to his saddle.
+A cloud of dust arising at the moment of this manoeuvre hid from Richard
+and his attendants the camp, the palm-trees, and the distant ridge of
+mountains, as well as the troops whose sudden movement had raised the
+cloud, and, ascending high over their heads, formed itself into the
+fantastic forms of writhed pillars, domes, and minarets. Another shrill
+yell was heard from the bosom of this cloudy tabernacle. It was the
+signal for the cavalry to advance, which they did at full gallop,
+disposing themselves as they came forward so as to come in at once on
+the front, flanks, and rear of Richard's little bodyguard, who were thus
+surrounded, and almost choked by the dense clouds of dust enveloping
+them on each side, through which were seen alternately, and lost, the
+grim forms and wild faces of the Saracens, brandishing and tossing their
+lances in every possible direction with the wildest cries and halloos,
+and frequently only reining up their horses when within a spear's length
+of the Christians, while those in the rear discharged over the heads of
+both parties thick volleys of arrows. One of these struck the litter in
+which the Queen was seated, who loudly screamed, and the red spot was on
+Richard's brow in an instant.
+
+“Ha! Saint George,” he exclaimed, “we must take some order with this
+infidel scum!”
+
+But Edith, whose litter was near, thrust her head out, and with her hand
+holding one of the shafts, exclaimed, “Royal Richard, beware what you
+do! see, these arrows are headless!”
+
+“Noble, sensible wench!” exclaimed Richard; “by Heaven, thou shamest
+us all by thy readiness of thought and eye.--Be not moved, my English
+hearts,” he exclaimed to his followers; “their arrows have no heads--and
+their spears, too, lack the steel points. It is but a wild welcome,
+after their savage fashion, though doubtless they would rejoice to see
+us daunted or disturbed. Move onward, slow and steady.”
+
+The little phalanx moved forward accordingly, accompanied on all sides
+by the Arabs, with the shrillest and most piercing cries, the bowmen,
+meanwhile, displaying their agility by shooting as near the crests of
+the Christians as was possible, without actually hitting them, while the
+lancers charged each other with such rude blows of their blunt weapons
+that more than one of them lost his saddle, and well-nigh his life,
+in this rough sport. All this, though designed to express welcome, had
+rather a doubtful appearance in the eyes of the Europeans.
+
+As they had advanced nearly half way towards the camp, King Richard and
+his suite forming, as it were, the nucleus round which this tumultuary
+body of horsemen howled, whooped, skirmished, and galloped, creating a
+scene of indescribable confusion, another shrill cry was heard, on which
+all these irregulars, who were on the front and upon the flanks of the
+little body of Europeans, wheeled off; and forming themselves into a
+long and deep column, followed with comparative order and silence in
+the rear of Richard's troops. The dust began now to dissipate in their
+front, when there advanced to meet them through that cloudy veil a body
+of cavalry of a different and more regular description, completely armed
+with offensive and defensive weapons, and who might well have served
+as a bodyguard to the proudest of Eastern monarchs. This splendid troop
+consisted of five hundred men and each horse which it contained was
+worth an earl's ransom. The riders were Georgian and Circassian slaves
+in the very prime of life. Their helmets and hauberks were formed of
+steel rings, so bright that they shone like silver; their vestures were
+of the gayest colours, and some of cloth of gold or silver; the sashes
+were twisted with silk and gold, their rich turbans were plumed and
+jewelled, and their sabres and poniards, of Damascene steel, were
+adorned with gold and gems on hilt and scabbard.
+
+This splendid array advanced to the sound of military music, and when
+they met the Christian body they opened their files to the right and
+left, and let them enter between their ranks. Richard now assumed the
+foremost place in his troop, aware that Saladin himself was approaching.
+Nor was it long when, in the centre of his bodyguard, surrounded by his
+domestic officers and those hideous negroes who guard the Eastern
+haram, and whose misshapen forms were rendered yet more frightful by the
+richness of their attire, came the Soldan, with the look and manners of
+one on whose brow Nature had written, This is a King! In his snow-white
+turban, vest, and wide Eastern trousers, wearing a sash of scarlet
+silk, without any other ornament, Saladin might have seemed the
+plainest-dressed man in his own guard. But closer inspection discerned
+in his turban that inestimable gem which was called by the poets the
+Sea of Light; the diamond on which his signet was engraved, and which he
+wore in a ring, was probably worth all the jewels of the English crown;
+and a sapphire which terminated the hilt of his cangiar was not of much
+inferior value. It should be added that, to protect himself from the
+dust, which in the vicinity of the Dead Sea resembles the finest ashes,
+or, perhaps, out of Oriental pride, the Soldan wore a sort of veil
+attached to his turban, which partly obscured the view of his noble
+features. He rode a milk-white Arabian, which bore him as if conscious
+and proud of his noble burden.
+
+There was no need of further introduction. The two heroic monarchs--for
+such they both were--threw themselves at once from horseback, and the
+troops halting and the music suddenly ceasing, they advanced to meet
+each other in profound silence, and after a courteous inclination on
+either side they embraced as brethren and equals. The pomp and display
+upon both sides attracted no further notice--no one saw aught save
+Richard and Saladin, and they too beheld nothing but each other. The
+looks with which Richard surveyed Saladin were, however, more intently
+curious than those which the Soldan fixed upon him; and the Soldan also
+was the first to break silence.
+
+“The Melech Ric is welcome to Saladin as water to this desert. I trust
+he hath no distrust of this numerous array. Excepting the armed slaves
+of my household, those who surround you with eyes of wonder and of
+welcome are--even the humblest of them--the privileged nobles of my
+thousand tribes; for who that could claim a title to be present would
+remain at home when such a Prince was to be seen as Richard, with the
+terrors of whose name, even on the sands of Yemen, the nurse stills her
+child, and the free Arab subdues his restive steed!”
+
+“And these are all nobles of Araby?” said Richard, looking around on
+wild forms with their persons covered with haiks, their countenance
+swart with the sunbeams, their teeth as white as ivory, their black eyes
+glancing with fierce and preternatural lustre from under the shade of
+their turbans, and their dress being in general simple even to meanness.
+
+“They claim such rank,” said Saladin; “but though numerous, they
+are within the conditions of the treaty, and bear no arms but the
+sabre--even the iron of their lances is left behind.”
+
+“I fear,” muttered De Vaux in English, “they have left them where they
+can be soon found. A most flourishing House of Peers, I confess, and
+would find Westminster Hall something too narrow for them.”
+
+“Hush, De Vaux,” said Richard, “I command thee.--Noble Saladin,” he
+said, “suspicion and thou cannot exist on the same ground. Seest thou,”
+ pointing to the litters, “I too have brought some champions with me,
+though armed, perhaps, in breach of agreement; for bright eyes and fair
+features are weapons which cannot be left behind.”
+
+The Soldan, turning to the litters, made an obeisance as lowly as if
+looking towards Mecca, and kissed the sand in token of respect.
+
+“Nay,” said Richard, “they will not fear a closer encounter, brother;
+wilt thou not ride towards their litters, and the curtains will be
+presently withdrawn?”
+
+“That may Allah prohibit!” said Saladin, “since not an Arab looks on who
+would not think it shame to the noble ladies to be seen with their faces
+uncovered.”
+
+“Thou shalt see them, then, in private, brother,” answered Richard.
+
+“To what purpose?” answered Saladin mournfully. “Thy last letter was,
+to the hopes which I had entertained, like water to fire; and wherefore
+should I again light a flame which may indeed consume, but cannot cheer
+me? But will not my brother pass to the tent which his servant hath
+prepared for him? My principal black slave hath taken order for the
+reception of the Princesses, the officers of my household will attend
+your followers, and ourself will be the chamberlain of the royal
+Richard.”
+
+He led the way accordingly to a splendid pavilion, where was everything
+that royal luxury could devise. De Vaux, who was in attendance, then
+removed the chappe (CAPA), or long riding-cloak, which Richard wore, and
+he stood before Saladin in the close dress which showed to advantage the
+strength and symmetry of his person, while it bore a strong contrast
+to the flowing robes which disguised the thin frame. of the Eastern
+monarch. It was Richard's two-handed sword that chiefly attracted
+the attention of the Saracen--a broad, straight blade, the seemingly
+unwieldy length of which extended well-nigh from the shoulder to the
+heel of the wearer.
+
+“Had I not,” said Saladin, “seen this brand flaming in the front of
+battle, like that of Azrael, I had scarce believed that human arm could
+wield it. Might I request to see the Melech Ric strike one blow with it
+in peace, and in pure trial of strength?”
+
+“Willingly, noble Saladin,” answered Richard; and looking around for
+something whereon to exercise his strength, he saw a steel mace held by
+one of the attendants, the handle being of the same metal, and about an
+inch and a half in diameter. This he placed on a block of wood.
+
+The anxiety of De Vaux for his master's honour led him to whisper in
+English, “For the blessed Virgin's sake, beware what you attempt, my
+liege! Your full strength is not as yet returned--give no triumph to the
+infidel.”
+
+“Peace, fool!” said Richard, standing firm on his ground, and casting a
+fierce glance around; “thinkest thou that I can fail in HIS presence?”
+
+The glittering broadsword, wielded by both his hands, rose aloft to the
+King's left shoulder, circled round his head, descended with the sway
+of some terrific engine, and the bar of iron rolled on the ground in two
+pieces, as a woodsman would sever a sapling with a hedging-bill.
+
+“By the head of the Prophet, a most wonderful blow!” said the Soldan,
+critically and accurately examining the iron bar which had been cut
+asunder; and the blade of the sword was so well tempered as to exhibit
+not the least token of having suffered by the feat it had performed. He
+then took the King's hand, and looking on the size and muscular strength
+which it exhibited, laughed as he placed it beside his own, so lank and
+thin, so inferior in brawn and sinew.
+
+“Ay, look well,” said De Vaux in English, “it will be long ere your long
+jackanape's fingers do such a feat with your fine gilded reaping-hook
+there.”
+
+“Silence, De Vaux,” said Richard; “by Our Lady, he understands or
+guesses thy meaning--be not so broad, I pray thee.”
+
+The Soldan, indeed, presently said, “Something I would fain
+attempt--though wherefore should the weak show their inferiority in
+presence of the strong? Yet each land hath its own exercises, and this
+may be new to the Melech Ric.” So saying, he took from the floor a
+cushion of silk and down, and placed it upright on one end. “Can thy
+weapon, my brother, sever that cushion?” he said to King Richard.
+
+“No, surely,” replied the King; “no sword on earth, were it the
+Excalibur of King Arthur, can cut that which opposes no steady
+resistance to the blow.”
+
+“Mark, then,” said Saladin; and tucking up the sleeve of his gown,
+showed his arm, thin indeed and spare, but which constant exercise had
+hardened into a mass consisting of nought but bone, brawn, and sinew. He
+unsheathed his scimitar, a curved and narrow blade, which glittered not
+like the swords of the Franks, but was, on the contrary, of a dull blue
+colour, marked with ten millions of meandering lines, which showed
+how anxiously the metal had been welded by the armourer. Wielding this
+weapon, apparently so inefficient when compared to that of Richard, the
+Soldan stood resting his weight upon his left foot, which was slightly
+advanced; he balanced himself a little, as if to steady his aim; then
+stepping at once forward, drew the scimitar across the cushion, applying
+the edge so dexterously, and with so little apparent effort, that the
+cushion seemed rather to fall asunder than to be divided by violence.
+
+“It is a juggler's trick,” said De Vaux, darting forward and snatching
+up the portion of the cushion which had been cut off, as if to assure
+himself of the reality of the feat; “there is gramarye in this.”
+
+The Soldan seemed to comprehend him, for he undid the sort of veil
+which he had hitherto worn, laid it double along the edge of his sabre,
+extended the weapon edgeways in the air, and drawing it suddenly through
+the veil, although it hung on the blade entirely loose, severed that
+also into two parts, which floated to different sides of the tent,
+equally displaying the extreme temper and sharpness of the weapon, and
+the exquisite dexterity of him who used it.
+
+“Now, in good faith, my brother,” said Richard, “thou art even matchless
+at the trick of the sword, and right perilous were it to meet thee!
+Still, however, I put some faith in a downright English blow, and what
+we cannot do by sleight we eke out by strength. Nevertheless, in truth
+thou art as expert in inflicting wounds as my sage Hakim in curing them.
+I trust I shall see the learned leech. I have much to thank him for, and
+had brought some small present.”
+
+As he spoke, Saladin exchanged his turban for a Tartar cap. He had no
+sooner done so, than De Vaux opened at once his extended mouth and his
+large, round eyes, and Richard gazed with scarce less astonishment,
+while the Soldan spoke in a grave and altered voice: “The sick man,
+saith the poet, while he is yet infirm, knoweth the physician by his
+step; but when he is recovered, he knoweth not even his face when he
+looks upon him.”
+
+“A miracle!--a miracle!” exclaimed Richard.
+
+“Of Mahound's working, doubtless,” said Thomas de Vaux.
+
+“That I should lose my learned Hakim,” said Richard, “merely by absence
+of his cap and robe, and that I should find him again in my royal
+brother Saladin!”
+
+“Such is oft the fashion of the world,” answered the Soldan; “the
+tattered robe makes not always the dervise.”
+
+“And it was through thy intercession,” said Richard, “that yonder
+Knight of the Leopard was saved from death, and by thy artifice that he
+revisited my camp in disguise?”
+
+“Even so,” replied Saladin. “I was physician enough to know that, unless
+the wounds of his bleeding honour were stanched, the days of his life
+must be few. His disguise was more easily penetrated than I had expected
+from the success of my own.”
+
+“An accident,” said King Richard (probably alluding to the circumstance
+of his applying his lips to the wound of the supposed Nubian), “let me
+first know that his skin was artificially discoloured; and that hint
+once taken, detection became easy, for his form and person are not to be
+forgotten. I confidently expect that he will do battle on the morrow.”
+
+“He is full in preparation, and high in hope,” said the Soldan. “I have
+furnished him with weapons and horse, thinking nobly of him from what I
+have seen under various disguises.”
+
+“Knows he now,” said Richard, “to whom he lies under obligation?”
+
+“He doth,” replied the Saracen. “I was obliged to confess my person when
+I unfolded my purpose.”
+
+“And confessed he aught to you?” said the King of England.
+
+“Nothing explicit,” replied the Soldan; “but from much that passed
+between us, I conceive his love is too highly placed to be happy in its
+issue.”
+
+“And thou knowest that his daring and insolent passion crossed thine own
+wishes?” said Richard.
+
+“I might guess so much,” said Saladin; “but his passion had existed ere
+my wishes had been formed--and, I must now add, is likely to survive
+them. I cannot, in honour, revenge me for my disappointment on him who
+had no hand in it. Or, if this high-born dame loved him better than
+myself, who can say that she did not justice to a knight of her own
+religion, who is full of nobleness?”
+
+“Yet of too mean lineage to mix with the blood of Plantagenet,” said
+Richard haughtily.
+
+“Such may be your maxims in Frangistan,” replied the Soldan. “Our poets
+of the Eastern countries say that a valiant camel-driver is worthy to
+kiss the lip of a fair Queen, when a cowardly prince is not worthy to
+salute the hem of her garment. But with your permission, noble brother,
+I must take leave of thee for the present, to receive the Duke of
+Austria and yonder Nazarene knight, much less worthy of hospitality, but
+who must yet be suitably entreated, not for their sakes, but for mine
+own honour--for what saith the sage Lokman? 'Say not that the food
+is lost unto thee which is given to the stranger; for if his body be
+strengthened and fattened therewithal, not less is thine own worship and
+good name cherished and augmented.'”
+
+The Saracen Monarch departed from King Richard's tent, and having
+indicated to him, rather with signs than with speech, where the pavilion
+of the Queen and her attendants was pitched, he went to receive the
+Marquis of Montserrat and his attendants, for whom, with less
+goodwill, but with equal splendour, the magnificent Soldan had provided
+accommodations. The most ample refreshments, both in the Oriental and
+after the European fashion, were spread before the royal and princely
+guests of Saladin, each in their own separate pavilion; and so attentive
+was the Soldan to the habits and taste of his visitors, that Grecian
+slaves were stationed to present them with the goblet, which is the
+abomination of the sect of Mohammed. Ere Richard had finished his meal,
+the ancient Omrah, who had brought the Soldan's letter to the Christian
+camp, entered with a plan of the ceremonial to be observed on the
+succeeding day of combat. Richard, who knew the taste of his old
+acquaintance, invited him to pledge him in a flagon of wine of Shiraz;
+but Abdallah gave him to understand, with a rueful aspect, that
+self-denial in the present circumstances was a matter in which his
+life was concerned, for that Saladin, tolerant in many respects, both
+observed and enforced by high penalties the laws of the Prophet.
+
+“Nay, then,” said Richard, “if he loves not wine, that lightener of the
+human heart, his conversion is not to be hoped for, and the prediction
+of the mad priest of Engaddi goes like chaff down the wind.”
+
+The King then addressed himself to settle the articles of combat, which
+cost a considerable time, as it was necessary on some points to consult
+with the opposite parties, as well as with the Soldan.
+
+They were at length finally agreed upon, and adjusted by a protocol in
+French and in Arabian, which was subscribed by Saladin as umpire of the
+field, and by Richard and Leopold as guarantees for the two combatants.
+As the Omrah took his final leave of King Richard for the evening, De
+Vaux entered.
+
+“The good knight,” he said, “who is to do battle tomorrow requests to
+know whether he may not to-night pay duty to his royal godfather!”
+
+“Hast thou seen him, De Vaux?” said the King, smiling; “and didst thou
+know an ancient acquaintance?”
+
+“By our Lady of Lanercost,” answered De Vaux, “there are so many
+surprises and changes in this land that my poor brain turns. I scarce
+knew Sir Kenneth of Scotland, till his good hound, that had been for a
+short while under my care, came and fawned on me; and even then I only
+knew the tyke by the depth of his chest, the roundness of his foot,
+and his manner of baying, for the poor gazehound was painted like any
+Venetian courtesan.”
+
+“Thou art better skilled in brutes than men, De Vaux,” said the King.
+
+“I will not deny,” said De Vaux, “I have found them ofttimes the
+honester animals. Also, your Grace is pleased to term me sometimes a
+brute myself; besides that, I serve the Lion, whom all men acknowledge
+the king of brutes.”
+
+“By Saint George, there thou brokest thy lance fairly on my brow,” said
+the King. “I have ever said thou hast a sort of wit, De Vaux; marry, one
+must strike thee with a sledge-hammer ere it can be made to sparkle. But
+to the present gear--is the good knight well armed and equipped?”
+
+“Fully, my liege, and nobly,” answered De Vaux. “I know the armour well;
+it is that which the Venetian commissary offered your highness, just ere
+you became ill, for five hundred byzants.”
+
+“And he hath sold it to the infidel Soldan, I warrant me, for a few
+ducats more, and present payment. These Venetians would sell the
+Sepulchre itself!”
+
+“The armour will never be borne in a nobler cause,” said De Vaux.
+
+“Thanks to the nobleness of the Saracen,” said the King, “not to the
+avarice of the Venetians.”
+
+“I would to God your Grace would be more cautious,” said the anxious
+De Vaux. “Here are we deserted by all our allies, for points of offence
+given to one or another; we cannot hope to prosper upon the land; and we
+have only to quarrel with the amphibious republic, to lose the means of
+retreat by sea!”
+
+“I will take care,” said Richard impatiently; “but school me no more.
+Tell me rather, for it is of interest, hath the knight a confessor?”
+
+“He hath,” answered De Vaux; “the hermit of Engaddi, who erst did
+him that office when preparing for death, attends him on the present
+occasion, the fame of the duel having brought him hither.”
+
+“'Tis well,” said Richard; “and now for the knight's request. Say to
+him, Richard will receive him when the discharge of his devoir beside
+the Diamond of the Desert shall have atoned for his fault beside the
+Mount of Saint George; and as thou passest through the camp, let the
+Queen know I will visit her pavilion--and tell Blondel to meet me
+there.”
+
+De Vaux departed, and in about an hour afterwards, Richard, wrapping his
+mantle around him, and taking his ghittern in his hand, walked in the
+direction of the Queen's pavilion. Several Arabs passed him, but always
+with averted heads and looks fixed upon the earth, though he could
+observe that all gazed earnestly after him when he was past. This led
+him justly to conjecture that his person was known to them; but that
+either the Soldan's commands, or their own Oriental politeness, forbade
+them to seem to notice a sovereign who desired to remain incognito.
+
+When the King reached the pavilion of his Queen he found it guarded by
+those unhappy officials whom Eastern jealousy places around the zenana.
+Blondel was walking before the door, and touched his rote from time to
+time in a manner which made the Africans show their ivory teeth, and
+bear burden with their strange gestures and shrill, unnatural voices.
+
+“What art thou after with this herd of black cattle, Blondel?” said the
+King; “wherefore goest thou not into the tent?”
+
+“Because my trade can neither spare the head nor the fingers,” said
+Blondel, “and these honest blackamoors threatened to cut me joint from
+joint if I pressed forward.”
+
+“Well, enter with me,” said the King, “and I will be thy safeguard.”
+
+The blacks accordingly lowered pikes and swords to King Richard, and
+bent their eyes on the ground, as if unworthy to look upon him. In the
+interior of the pavilion they found Thomas de Vaux in attendance on the
+Queen. While Berengaria welcomed Blondel, King Richard spoke for some
+time secretly and apart with his fair kinswoman.
+
+At length, “Are we still foes, my fair Edith?” he said, in a whisper.
+
+“No, my liege,” said Edith, in a voice just so low as not to interrupt
+the music; “none can bear enmity against King Richard when he deigns to
+show himself, as he really is, generous and noble, as well as valiant
+and honourable.”
+
+So saying, she extended her hand to him. The King kissed it in token of
+reconciliation, and then proceeded.
+
+“You think, my sweet cousin, that my anger in this matter was feigned;
+but you are deceived. The punishment I inflicted upon this knight was
+just; for he had betrayed--no matter for how tempting a bribe, fair
+cousin--the trust committed to him. But I rejoice, perchance as much as
+you, that to-morrow gives him a chance to win the field, and throw
+back the stain which for a time clung to him upon the actual thief and
+traitor. No!--future times may blame Richard for impetuous folly, but
+they shall say that in rendering judgment he was just when he should and
+merciful when he could.”
+
+“Laud not thyself, cousin King,” said Edith. “They may call thy justice
+cruelty, thy mercy caprice.”
+
+“And do not thou pride thyself,” said the King, “as if thy knight,
+who hath not yet buckled on his armour, were unbelting it in
+triumph--Conrade of Montserrat is held a good lance. What if the Scot
+should lose the day?”
+
+“It is impossible!” said Edith firmly. “My own eyes saw yonder Conrade
+tremble and change colour like a base thief; he is guilty, and the trial
+by combat is an appeal to the justice of God. I myself, in such a cause,
+would encounter him without fear.”
+
+“By the mass, I think thou wouldst, wench,” said the King, “and beat him
+to boot, for there never breathed a truer Plantagenet than thou.”
+
+ He paused, and added in a very serious tone, “See that thou
+continue to remember what is due to thy birth.”
+
+“What means that advice, so seriously given at this moment?” said Edith.
+“Am I of such light nature as to forget my name--my condition?”
+
+“I will speak plainly, Edith,” answered the King, “and as to a friend.
+What will this knight be to you, should he come off victor from yonder
+lists?”
+
+“To me?” said Edith, blushing deep with shame and displeasure. “What can
+he be to me more than an honoured knight, worthy of such grace as
+Queen Berengaria might confer on him, had he selected her for his lady,
+instead of a more unworthy choice? The meanest knight may devote himself
+to the service of an empress, but the glory of his choice,” she said
+proudly, “must be his reward.”
+
+“Yet he hath served and suffered much for you,” said the King.
+
+“I have paid his services with honour and applause, and his sufferings
+with tears,” answered Edith. “Had he desired other reward, he would have
+done wisely to have bestowed his affections within his own degree.”
+
+“You would not, then, wear the bloody night-gear for his sake?” said
+King Richard.
+
+“No more,” answered Edith, “than I would have required him to expose his
+life by an action in which there was more madness than honour.”
+
+“Maidens talk ever thus,” said the King; “but when the favoured
+lover presses his suit, she says, with a sigh, her stars had decreed
+otherwise.”
+
+“Your Grace has now, for the second time, threatened me with the
+influence of my horoscope,” Edith replied, with dignity. “Trust me,
+my liege, whatever be the power of the stars, your poor kinswoman will
+never wed either infidel or obscure adventurer. Permit me that I listen
+to the music of Blondel, for the tone of your royal admonitions is
+scarce so grateful to the ear.”
+
+The conclusion of the evening offered nothing worthy of notice.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII.
+
+ Heard ye the din of battle bray,
+ Lance to lance, and horse to horse?
+ GRAY.
+
+It had been agreed, on account of the heat of the climate, that the
+judicial combat which was the cause of the present assemblage of various
+nations at the Diamond of the Desert should take place at one hour after
+sunrise. The wide lists, which had been constructed under the inspection
+of the Knight of the Leopard, enclosed a space of hard sand, which was
+one hundred and twenty yards long by forty in width. They extended
+in length from north to south, so as to give both parties the equal
+advantage of the rising sun. Saladin's royal seat was erected on the
+western side of the enclosure, just in the centre, where the combatants
+were expected to meet in mid encounter. Opposed to this was a gallery
+with closed casements, so contrived that the ladies, for whose
+accommodation it was erected, might see the fight without being
+themselves exposed to view. At either extremity of the lists was a
+barrier, which could be opened or shut at pleasure. Thrones had been
+also erected, but the Archduke, perceiving that his was lower than
+King Richard's, refused to occupy it; and Coeur de Lion, who would have
+submitted to much ere any formality should have interfered with the
+combat, readily agreed that the sponsors, as they were called, should
+remain on horseback during the fight. At one extremity of the lists
+were placed the followers of Richard, and opposed to them were those
+who accompanied the defender Conrade. Around the throne destined for
+the Soldan were ranged his splendid Georgian Guards, and the rest of the
+enclosure was occupied by Christian and Mohammedan spectators.
+
+Long before daybreak the lists were surrounded by even a larger number
+of Saracens than Richard had seen on the preceding evening. When the
+first ray of the sun's glorious orb arose above the desert, the sonorous
+call, “To prayer--to prayer!” was poured forth by the Soldan himself,
+and answered by others, whose rank and zeal entitled them to act as
+muezzins. It was a striking spectacle to see them all sink to earth,
+for the purpose of repeating their devotions, with their faces turned
+to Mecca. But when they arose from the ground, the sun's rays, now
+strengthening fast, seemed to confirm the Lord of Gilsland's conjecture
+of the night before. They were flashed back from many a spearhead, for
+the pointless lances of the preceding day were certainly no longer such.
+De Vaux pointed it out to his master, who answered with impatience that
+he had perfect confidence in the good faith of the Soldan; but if De
+Vaux was afraid of his bulky body, he might retire.
+
+Soon after this the noise of timbrels was heard, at the sound of which
+the whole Saracen cavaliers threw themselves from their horses, and
+prostrated themselves, as if for a second morning prayer. This was to
+give an opportunity to the Queen, with Edith and her attendants, to
+pass from the pavilion to the gallery intended for them. Fifty guards of
+Saladin's seraglio escorted them with naked sabres, whose orders were to
+cut to pieces whomsoever, were he prince or peasant, should venture to
+gaze on the ladies as they passed, or even presume to raise his head
+until the cessation of the music should make all men aware that they
+were lodged in their gallery, not to be gazed on by the curious eye.
+
+This superstitious observance of Oriental reverence to the fair sex
+called forth from Queen Berengaria some criticisms very unfavourable
+to Saladin and his country. But their den, as the royal fair called it,
+being securely closed and guarded by their sable attendants, she was
+under the necessity of contenting herself with seeing, and laying aside
+for the present the still more exquisite pleasure of being seen.
+
+Meantime the sponsors of both champions went, as was their duty, to
+see that they were duly armed and prepared for combat. The Archduke of
+Austria was in no hurry to perform this part of the ceremony, having
+had rather an unusually severe debauch upon wine of Shiraz the preceding
+evening. But the Grand Master of the Temple, more deeply concerned
+in the event of the combat, was early before the tent of Conrade
+of Montserrat. To his great surprise, the attendants refused him
+admittance.
+
+“Do you not know me, ye knaves?” said the Grand Master, in great anger.
+
+“We do, most valiant and reverend,” answered Conrade's squire; “but even
+you may not at present enter--the Marquis is about to confess himself.”
+
+“Confess himself!” exclaimed the Templar, in a tone where alarm mingled
+with surprise and scorn--“and to whom, I pray thee?”
+
+“My master bid me be secret,” said the squire; on which the Grand Master
+pushed past him, and entered the tent almost by force.
+
+The Marquis of Montserrat was kneeling at the feet of the hermit of
+Engaddi, and in the act of beginning his confession.
+
+“What means this, Marquis?” said the Grand Master; “up, for shame--or,
+if you must needs confess, am not I here?”
+
+“I have confessed to you too often already,” replied Conrade, with a
+pale cheek and a faltering voice. “For God's sake, Grand Master, begone,
+and let me unfold my conscience to this holy man.”
+
+“In what is he holier than I am?” said the Grand Master.--“Hermit,
+prophet, madman--say, if thou darest, in what thou excellest me?”
+
+“Bold and bad man,” replied the hermit, “know that I am like the
+latticed window, and the divine light passes through to avail others,
+though, alas! it helpeth not me. Thou art like the iron stanchions,
+which neither receive light themselves, nor communicate it to any one.”
+
+“Prate not to me, but depart from this tent,” said the Grand Master;
+“the Marquis shall not confess this morning, unless it be to me, for I
+part not from his side.”
+
+“Is this YOUR pleasure?” said the hermit to Conrade; “for think not I
+will obey that proud man, if you continue to desire my assistance.”
+
+“Alas,” said Conrade irresolutely, “what would you have me say? Farewell
+for a while---we will speak anon.”
+
+“O procrastination!” exclaimed the hermit, “thou art a
+soul-murderer!--Unhappy man, farewell--not for a while, but until we
+shall both meet no matter where. And for thee,” he added, turning to the
+Grand Master, “TREMBLE!”
+
+“Tremble!” replied the Templar contemptuously, “I cannot if I would.”
+
+The hermit heard not his answer, having left the tent.
+
+“Come! to this gear hastily,” said the Grand Master, “since thou wilt
+needs go through the foolery. Hark thee--I think I know most of thy
+frailties by heart, so we may omit the detail, which may be somewhat
+a long one, and begin with the absolution. What signifies counting the
+spots of dirt that we are about to wash from our hands?”
+
+“Knowing what thou art thyself,” said Conrade, “it is blasphemous to
+speak of pardoning another.”
+
+“That is not according to the canon, Lord Marquis,” said the Templar;
+“thou art more scrupulous than orthodox. The absolution of the wicked
+priest is as effectual as if he were himself a saint--otherwise, God
+help the poor penitent! What wounded man inquires whether the surgeon
+that tends his gashes has clean hands or no? Come, shall we to this
+toy?”
+
+“No,” said Conrade, “I will rather die unconfessed than mock the
+sacrament.”
+
+“Come, noble Marquis,” said the Templar, “rouse up your courage, and
+speak not thus. In an hour's time thou shalt stand victorious in the
+lists, or confess thee in thy helmet, like a valiant knight.”
+
+“Alas, Grand Master,” answered Conrade, “all augurs ill for this affair,
+the strange discovery by the instinct of a dog--the revival of this
+Scottish knight, who comes into the lists like a spectre--all betokens
+evil.”
+
+“Pshaw,” said the Templar, “I have seen thee bend thy lance boldly
+against him in sport, and with equal chance of success. Think thou art
+but in a tournament, and who bears him better in the tilt-yard than
+thou?--Come, squires and armourers, your master must be accoutred for
+the field.”
+
+The attendants entered accordingly, and began to arm the Marquis.
+
+“What morning is without?” said Conrade.
+
+“The sun rises dimly,” answered a squire.
+
+“Thou seest, Grand Master,” said Conrade, “nought smiles on us.”
+
+“Thou wilt fight the more coolly, my son,” answered the Templar; “thank
+Heaven, that hath tempered the sun of Palestine to suit thine occasion.”
+
+Thus jested the Grand Master. But his jests had lost their influence on
+the harassed mind of the Marquis, and notwithstanding his attempts to
+seem gay, his gloom communicated itself to the Templar.
+
+“This craven,” he thought, “will lose the day in pure faintness and
+cowardice of heart, which he calls tender conscience. I, whom visions
+and auguries shake not---who am firm in my purpose as the living rock--I
+should have fought the combat myself. Would to God the Scot may strike
+him dead on the spot; it were next best to his winning the victory. But
+come what will, he must have no other confessor than myself--our sins
+are too much in common, and he might confess my share with his own.”
+
+While these thoughts passed through his mind, he continued to assist the
+Marquis in arming, but it was in silence.
+
+The hour at length arrived; the trumpets sounded; the knights rode
+into the lists armed at all points, and mounted like men who were to
+do battle for a kingdom's honour. They wore their visors up, and riding
+around the lists three times, showed themselves to the spectators. Both
+were goodly persons, and both had noble countenances. But there was an
+air of manly confidence on the brow of the Scot--a radiancy of hope,
+which amounted even to cheerfulness; while, although pride and effort
+had recalled much of Conrade's natural courage, there lowered still on
+his brow a cloud of ominous despondence. Even his steed seemed to tread
+less lightly and blithely to the trumpet-sound than the noble Arab which
+was bestrode by Sir Kenneth; and the SPRUCH-SPRECHER shook his head
+while he observed that, while the challenger rode around the lists in
+the course of the sun--that is, from right to left--the defender made
+the same circuit WIDDERSINS--that is, from left to right--which is in
+most countries held ominous.
+
+A temporary altar was erected just beneath the gallery occupied by the
+Queen, and beside it stood the hermit in the dress of his order as a
+Carmelite friar. Other churchmen were also present. To this altar the
+challenger and defender were successively brought forward, conducted by
+their respective sponsors. Dismounting before it, each knight avouched
+the justice of his cause by a solemn oath on the Evangelists, and prayed
+that his success might be according to the truth or falsehood of what he
+then swore. They also made oath that they came to do battle in knightly
+guise, and with the usual weapons, disclaiming the use of spells,
+charms, or magical devices to incline victory to their side. The
+challenger pronounced his vow with a firm and manly voice, and a bold
+and cheerful countenance. When the ceremony was finished, the Scottish
+Knight looked at the gallery, and bent his head to the earth, as if in
+honour of those invisible beauties which were enclosed within; then,
+loaded with armour as he was, sprung to the saddle without the use of
+the stirrup, and made his courser carry him in a succession of caracoles
+to his station at the eastern extremity of the lists. Conrade also
+presented himself before the altar with boldness enough; but his voice
+as he took the oath sounded hollow, as if drowned in his helmet. The
+lips with which he appealed to Heaven to adjudge victory to the just
+quarrel grew white as they uttered the impious mockery. As he turned
+to remount his horse, the Grand Master approached him closer, as if
+to rectify something about the sitting of his gorget, and whispered,
+“Coward and fool! recall thy senses, and do me this battle bravely,
+else, by Heaven, shouldst thou escape him, thou escapest not ME!”
+
+The savage tone in which this was whispered perhaps completed the
+confusion of the Marquis's nerves, for he stumbled as he made to horse;
+and though he recovered his feet, sprung to the saddle with his usual
+agility, and displayed his address in horsemanship as he assumed his
+position opposite to the challenger's, yet the accident did not escape
+those who were on the watch for omens which might predict the fate of
+the day.
+
+The priests, after a solemn prayer that God would show the rightful
+quarrel, departed from the lists. The trumpets of the challenger then
+rung a flourish, and a herald-at-arms proclaimed at the eastern end of
+the lists--“Here stands a good knight, Sir Kenneth of Scotland, champion
+for the royal King Richard of England, who accuseth Conrade, Marquis of
+Montserrat, of foul treason and dishonour done to the said King.”
+
+When the words Kenneth of Scotland announced the name and character
+of the champion, hitherto scarce generally known, a loud and cheerful
+acclaim burst from the followers of King Richard, and hardly,
+notwithstanding repeated commands of silence, suffered the reply of
+the defendant to be heard. He, of course, avouched his innocence,
+and offered his body for battle. The esquires of the combatants now
+approached, and delivered to each his shield and lance, assisting to
+hang the former around his neck, that his two hands might remain free,
+one for the management of the bridle, the other to direct the lance.
+
+The shield of the Scot displayed his old bearing, the leopard, but
+with the addition of a collar and broken chain, in allusion to his late
+captivity. The shield of the Marquis bore, in reference to his title,
+a serrated and rocky mountain. Each shook his lance aloft, as if to
+ascertain the weight and toughness of the unwieldy weapon, and then laid
+it in the rest. The sponsors, heralds, and squires now retired to the
+barriers, and the combatants sat opposite to each other, face to face,
+with couched lance and closed visor, the human form so completely
+enclosed, that they looked more like statues of molten iron than
+beings of flesh and blood. The silence of suspense was now general.
+Men breathed thicker, and their very souls seemed seated in their eyes;
+while not a sound was to be heard save the snorting and pawing of the
+good steeds, who, sensible of what was about to happen, were impatient
+to dash into career. They stood thus for perhaps three minutes, when,
+at a signal given by the Soldan, a hundred instruments rent the air with
+their brazen clamours, and each champion striking his horse with the
+spurs, and slacking the rein, the horses started into full gallop,
+and the knights met in mid space with a shock like a thunderbolt. The
+victory was not in doubt--no, not one moment. Conrade, indeed, showed
+himself a practised warrior; for he struck his antagonist knightly in
+the midst of his shield, bearing his lance so straight and true that
+it shivered into splinters from the steel spear-head up to the very
+gauntlet. The horse of Sir Kenneth recoiled two or three yards and fell
+on his haunches; but the rider easily raised him with hand and rein.
+But for Conrade there was no recovery. Sir Kenneth's lance had pierced
+through the shield, through a plated corselet of Milan steel, through a
+SECRET, or coat of linked mail, worn beneath the corselet, had wounded
+him deep in the bosom, and borne him from his saddle, leaving the
+truncheon of the lance fixed in his wound. The sponsors, heralds, and
+Saladin himself, descending from his throne, crowded around the wounded
+man; while Sir Kenneth, who had drawn his sword ere yet he discovered
+his antagonist was totally helpless, now commanded him to avow his
+guilt. The helmet was hastily unclosed, and the wounded man, gazing
+wildly on the skies, replied, “What would you more? God hath decided
+justly--I am guilty; but there are worse traitors in the camp than I. In
+pity to my soul, let me have a confessor!”
+
+He revived as he uttered these words.
+
+“The talisman--the powerful remedy, royal brother!” said King Richard to
+Saladin.
+
+“The traitor,” answered the Soldan, “is more fit to be dragged from the
+lists to the gallows by the heels, than to profit by its virtues. And
+some such fate is in his look,” he added, after gazing fixedly upon the
+wounded man; “for though his wound may be cured, yet Azrael's seal is on
+the wretch's brow.”
+
+“Nevertheless,” said Richard, “I pray you do for him what you may, that
+he may at least have time for confession. Slay not soul and body! To him
+one half hour of time may be worth more, by ten thousandfold, than the
+life of the oldest patriarch.”
+
+“My royal brother's wish shall be obeyed,” said Saladin.--“Slaves, bear
+this wounded man to our tent.”
+
+“Do not so,” said the Templar, who had hitherto stood gloomily looking
+on in silence. “The royal Duke of Austria and myself will not permit
+this unhappy Christian prince to be delivered over to the Saracens, that
+they may try their spells upon him. We are his sponsors, and demand that
+he be assigned to our care.”
+
+“That is, you refuse the certain means offered to recover him?” said
+Richard.
+
+“Not so,” said the Grand Master, recollecting himself. “If the Soldan
+useth lawful medicines, he may attend the patient in my tent.”
+
+“Do so, I pray thee, good brother,” said Richard to Saladin, “though the
+permission be ungraciously yielded.--But now to a more glorious work.
+Sound, trumpets--shout, England--in honour of England's champion!”
+
+Drum, clarion, trumpet, and cymbal rung forth at once, and the deep and
+regular shout, which for ages has been the English acclamation, sounded
+amidst the shrill and irregular yells of the Arabs, like the diapason of
+the organ amid the howling of a storm. There was silence at length.
+
+“Brave Knight of the Leopard,” resumed Coeur de Lion, “thou hast shown
+that the Ethiopian may change his skin, and the leopard his spots,
+though clerks quote Scripture for the impossibility. Yet I have more to
+say to you when I have conducted you to the presence of the ladies, the
+best judges and best rewarders of deeds of chivalry.”
+
+The Knight of the Leopard bowed assent.
+
+“And thou, princely Saladin, wilt also attend them. I promise thee our
+Queen will not think herself welcome, if she lacks the opportunity to
+thank her royal host for her most princely reception.”
+
+Saladin bent his head gracefully, but declined the invitation.
+
+“I must attend the wounded man,” he said. “The leech leaves not his
+patient more than the champion the lists, even if he be summoned to a
+bower like those of Paradise. And further, royal Richard, know that the
+blood of the East flows not so temperately in the presence of beauty as
+that of your land. What saith the Book itself?--Her eye is as the edge
+of the sword of the Prophet, who shall look upon it? He that would not
+be burnt avoideth to tread on hot embers--wise men spread not the flax
+before a flickering torch. He, saith the sage, who hath forfeited a
+treasure, doth not wisely to turn back his head to gaze at it.”
+
+Richard, it may be believed, respected the motives of delicacy which
+flowed from manners so different from his own, and urged his request no
+further.
+
+“At noon,” said the Soldan, as he departed, “I trust ye will all accept
+a collation under the black camel-skin tent of a chief of Kurdistan.”
+
+The same invitation was circulated among the Christians, comprehending
+all those of sufficient importance to be admitted to sit at a feast made
+for princes.
+
+“Hark!” said Richard, “the timbrels announce that our Queen and her
+attendants are leaving their gallery--and see, the turbans sink on the
+ground, as if struck down by a destroying angel. All lie prostrate, as
+if the glance of an Arab's eye could sully the lustre of a lady's
+cheek! Come, we will to the pavilion, and lead our conqueror thither in
+triumph. How I pity that noble Soldan, who knows but of love as it is
+known to those of inferior nature!”
+
+Blondel tuned his harp to his boldest measure, to welcome the
+introduction of the victor into the pavilion of Queen Berengaria. He
+entered, supported on either side by his sponsors, Richard and Thomas
+Longsword, and knelt gracefully down before the Queen, though more than
+half the homage was silently rendered to Edith, who sat on her right
+hand.
+
+“Unarm him, my mistresses,” said the King, whose delight was in the
+execution of such chivalrous usages; “let Beauty honour Chivalry! Undo
+his spurs, Berengaria; Queen though thou be, thou owest him what marks
+of favour thou canst give.--Unlace his helmet, Edith;--by this hand
+thou shalt, wert thou the proudest Plantagenet of the line, and he the
+poorest knight on earth!”
+
+Both ladies obeyed the royal commands--Berengaria with bustling
+assiduity, as anxious to gratify her husband's humour, and Edith
+blushing and growing pale alternately, as, slowly and awkwardly, she
+undid, with Longsword's assistance, the fastenings which secured the
+helmet to the gorget.
+
+“And what expect you from beneath this iron shell?” said Richard, as the
+removal of the casque gave to view the noble countenance of Sir Kenneth,
+his face glowing with recent exertion, and not less so with present
+emotion. “What think ye of him, gallants and beauties?” said Richard.
+“Doth he resemble an Ethiopian slave, or doth he present the face of an
+obscure and nameless adventurer? No, by my good sword! Here terminate
+his various disguises. He hath knelt down before you unknown, save by
+his worth; he arises equally distinguished by birth and by fortune. The
+adventurous knight, Kenneth, arises David, Earl of Huntingdon, Prince
+Royal of Scotland!”
+
+There was a general exclamation of surprise, and Edith dropped from her
+hand the helmet which she had just received.
+
+“Yes, my masters,” said the King, “it is even so. Ye know how Scotland
+deceived us when she proposed to send this valiant Earl, with a bold
+company of her best and noblest, to aid our arms in this conquest of
+Palestine, but failed to comply with her engagements. This noble youth,
+under whom the Scottish Crusaders were to have been arrayed, thought
+foul scorn that his arm should be withheld from the holy warfare,
+and joined us at Sicily with a small train of devoted and faithful
+attendants, which was augmented by many of his countrymen to whom the
+rank of their leader was unknown. The confidants of the Royal Prince had
+all, save one old follower, fallen by death, when his secret, but
+too well kept, had nearly occasioned my cutting off, in a Scottish
+adventurer, one of the noblest hopes of Europe.--Why did you not mention
+your rank, noble Huntingdon, when endangered by my hasty and passionate
+sentence? Was it that you thought Richard capable of abusing the
+advantage I possessed over the heir of a King whom I have so often found
+hostile?”
+
+“I did you not that injustice, royal Richard,” answered the Earl of
+Huntingdon; “but my pride brooked not that I should avow myself Prince
+of Scotland in order to save my life, endangered for default of loyalty.
+And, moreover, I had made my vow to preserve my rank unknown till the
+Crusade should be accomplished; nor did I mention it save IN ARTICULO
+MORTIS, and under the seal of confession, to yonder reverend hermit.”
+
+“It was the knowledge of that secret, then, which made the good man so
+urgent with me to recall my severe sentence?” said Richard. “Well did
+he say that, had this good knight fallen by my mandate, I should have
+wished the deed undone though it had cost me a limb. A limb! I should
+have wished it undone had it cost me my life---since the world would
+have said that Richard had abused the condition in which the heir of
+Scotland had placed himself by his confidence in his generosity.”
+
+“Yet, may we know of your Grace by what strange and happy chance this
+riddle was at length read?” said the Queen Berengaria.
+
+“Letters were brought to us from England,” said the King, “in which
+we learned, among other unpleasant news, that the King of Scotland had
+seized upon three of our nobles, when on a pilgrimage to Saint Ninian,
+and alleged, as a cause, that his heir, being supposed to be fighting in
+the ranks of the Teutonic Knights against the heathen of Borussia, was,
+in fact, in our camp, and in our power; and, therefore, William proposed
+to hold these nobles as hostages for his safety. This gave me the first
+light on the real rank of the Knight of the Leopard; and my suspicions
+were confirmed by De Vaux, who, on his return from Ascalon, brought back
+with him the Earl of Huntingdon's sole attendant, a thick-skulled slave,
+who had gone thirty miles to unfold to De Vaux a secret he should have
+told to me.”
+
+“Old Strauchan must be excused,” said the Lord of Gilsland. “He knew
+from experience that my heart is somewhat softer than if I wrote myself
+Plantagenet.”
+
+“Thy heart soft? thou commodity of old iron and Cumberland flint, that
+thou art!” exclaimed the King.--“It is we Plantagenets who boast soft
+and feeling hearts. Edith,” turning to his cousin with an expression
+which called the blood into her cheek, “give me thy hand, my fair
+cousin, and, Prince of Scotland, thine.”
+
+“Forbear, my lord,” said Edith, hanging back, and endeavouring to hide
+her confusion under an attempt to rally her royal kinsman's credulity.
+“Remember you not that my hand was to be the signal of converting to
+the Christian faith the Saracen and Arab, Saladin and all his turbaned
+host?”
+
+“Ay, but the wind of prophecy hath chopped about, and sits now in
+another corner,” replied Richard.
+
+“Mock not, lest your bonds be made strong,” said the hermit stepping
+forward. “The heavenly host write nothing but truth in their brilliant
+records. It is man's eyes which are too weak to read their characters
+aright. Know, that when Saladin and Kenneth of Scotland slept in my
+grotto, I read in the stars that there rested under my roof a prince,
+the natural foe of Richard, with whom the fate of Edith Plantagenet was
+to be united. Could I doubt that this must be the Soldan, whose rank
+was well known to me, as he often visited my cell to converse on the
+revolutions of the heavenly bodies? Again, the lights of the firmament
+proclaimed that this prince, the husband of Edith Plantagenet, should
+be a Christian; and I--weak and wild interpreter!--argued thence the
+conversion of the noble Saladin, whose good qualities seemed often to
+incline him towards the better faith. The sense of my weakness hath
+humbled me to the dust; but in the dust I have found comfort! I have not
+read aright the fate of others--who can assure me but that I may
+have miscalculated mine own? God will not have us break into His
+council-house, or spy out His hidden mysteries. We must wait His time
+with watching and prayer--with fear and with hope. I came hither the
+stern seer--the proud prophet--skilled, as I thought, to instruct
+princes, and gifted even with supernatural powers, but burdened with
+a weight which I deemed no shoulders but mine could have borne. But
+my bands have been broken! I go hence humble in mine ignorance,
+penitent--and not hopeless.”
+
+With these words he withdrew from the assembly; and it is recorded that
+from that period his frenzy fits seldom occurred, and his penances were
+of a milder character, and accompanied with better hopes of the future.
+So much is there of self-opinion, even in insanity, that the conviction
+of his having entertained and expressed an unfounded prediction with so
+much vehemence seemed to operate like loss of blood on the human frame,
+to modify and lower the fever of the brain.
+
+It is needless to follow into further particulars the conferences at the
+royal tent, or to inquire whether David, Earl of Huntingdon, was as mute
+in the presence of Edith Plantagenet as when he was bound to act under
+the character of an obscure and nameless adventurer. It may be well
+believed that he there expressed with suitable earnestness the passion
+to which he had so often before found it difficult to give words.
+
+The hour of noon now approached, and Saladin waited to receive the
+Princes of Christendom in a tent, which, but for its large size,
+differed little from that of the ordinary shelter of the common Kurdman,
+or Arab; yet beneath its ample and sable covering was prepared a banquet
+after the most gorgeous fashion of the East, extended upon carpets of
+the richest stuffs, with cushions laid for the guests. But we cannot
+stop to describe the cloth of gold and silver--the superb embroidery in
+arabesque--the shawls of Kashmere and the muslins of India, which were
+here unfolded in all their splendour; far less to tell the different
+sweetmeats, ragouts edged with rice coloured in various manners, with
+all the other niceties of Eastern cookery. Lambs roasted whole, and
+game and poultry dressed in pilaus, were piled in vessels of gold, and
+silver, and porcelain, and intermixed with large mazers of sherbet,
+cooled in snow and ice from the caverns of Mount Lebanon. A magnificent
+pile of cushions at the head of the banquet seemed prepared for the
+master of the feast, and such dignitaries as he might call to share that
+place of distinction; while from the roof of the tent in all quarters,
+but over this seat of eminence in particular, waved many a banner and
+pennon, the trophies of battles won and kingdoms overthrown. But amongst
+and above them all, a long lance displayed a shroud, the banner
+of Death, with this impressive inscription--“SALADIN, KING OF
+KINGS--SALADIN, VICTOR OF VICTORS--SALADIN MUST DIE.” Amid these
+preparations, the slaves who had arranged the refreshments stood
+with drooped heads and folded arms, mute and motionless as monumental
+statuary, or as automata, which waited the touch of the artist to put
+them in motion.
+
+Expecting the approach of his princely guests, the Soldan, imbued, as
+most were, with the superstitions of his time, paused over a horoscope
+and corresponding scroll, which had been sent to him by the hermit of
+Engaddi when he departed from the camp.
+
+“Strange and mysterious science,” he muttered to himself, “which,
+pretending to draw the curtain of futurity, misleads those whom it seems
+to guide, and darkens the scene which it pretends to illuminate! Who
+would not have said that I was that enemy most dangerous to Richard,
+whose enmity was to be ended by marriage with his kinswoman? Yet it now
+appears that a union betwixt this gallant Earl and the lady will bring
+about friendship betwixt Richard and Scotland, an enemy more dangerous
+than I, as a wildcat in a chamber is more to be dreaded than a lion
+in a distant desert. But then,” he continued to mutter to
+himself, “the combination intimates that this husband was to be
+Christian.--Christian!” he repeated, after a pause. “That gave the
+insane fanatic star-gazer hopes that I might renounce my faith! But me,
+the faithful follower of our Prophet--me it should have undeceived.
+Lie there, mysterious scroll,” he added, thrusting it under the pile of
+cushions; “strange are thy bodements and fatal, since, even when true in
+themselves, they work upon those who attempt to decipher their meaning
+all the effects of falsehood.--How now! what means this intrusion?”
+
+He spoke to the dwarf Nectabanus, who rushed into the tent fearfully
+agitated, with each strange and disproportioned feature wrenched by
+horror into still more extravagant ugliness--his mouth open, his eyes
+staring, his hands, with their shrivelled and deformed fingers, wildly
+expanded.
+
+“What now?” said the Soldan sternly.
+
+“ACCIPE HOC!” groaned out the dwarf.
+
+“Ha! sayest thou?” answered Saladin.
+
+“ACCIPE HOC!” replied the panic-struck creature, unconscious,
+perhaps, that he repeated the same words as before.
+
+“Hence, I am in no vein for foolery,” said the Emperor.
+
+“Nor am I further fool,” said the dwarf, “than to make my folly help out
+my wits to earn my bread, poor, helpless wretch! Hear, hear me, great
+Soldan!”
+
+“Nay, if thou hast actual wrong to complain of,” said Saladin, “fool or
+wise, thou art entitled to the ear of a King. Retire hither with me;”
+ and he led him into the inner tent.
+
+Whatever their conference related to, it was soon broken off by the
+fanfare of the trumpets announcing the arrival of the various Christian
+princes, whom Saladin welcomed to his tent with a royal courtesy well
+becoming their rank and his own; but chiefly he saluted the young Earl
+of Huntingdon, and generously congratulated him upon prospects which
+seemed to have interfered with and overclouded those which he had
+himself entertained.
+
+“But think not,” said the Soldan, “thou noble youth, that the Prince
+of Scotland is more welcome to Saladin than was Kenneth to the solitary
+Ilderim when they met in the desert, or the distressed Ethiop to the
+Hakim Adonbec. A brave and generous disposition like thine hath a value
+independent of condition and birth, as the cool draught, which I here
+proffer thee, is as delicious from an earthen vessel as from a goblet of
+gold.”
+
+The Earl of Huntingdon made a suitable reply, gratefully acknowledging
+the various important services he had received from the generous Soldan;
+but when he had pledged Saladin in the bowl of sherbet which the Soldan
+had proffered to him, he could not help remarking with a smile, “The
+brave cavalier Ilderim knew not of the formation of ice, but the
+munificent Soldan cools his sherbet with snow.”
+
+“Wouldst thou have an Arab or a Kurdman as wise as a Hakim?” said the
+Soldan. “He who does on a disguise must make the sentiments of his heart
+and the learning of his head accord with the dress which he assumes.
+I desired to see how a brave and single-hearted cavalier of Frangistan
+would conduct himself in debate with such a chief as I then seemed; and
+I questioned the truth of a well-known fact, to know by what arguments
+thou wouldst support thy assertion.”
+
+While they were speaking, the Archduke of Austria, who stood a little
+apart, was struck with the mention of iced sherbet, and took with
+pleasure and some bluntness the deep goblet, as the Earl of Huntingdon
+was about to replace it.
+
+“Most delicious!” he exclaimed, after a deep draught, which the heat of
+the weather, and the feverishness following the debauch of the preceding
+day, had rendered doubly acceptable. He sighed as he handed the cup to
+the Grand Master of the Templars. Saladin made a sign to the dwarf, who
+advanced and pronounced, with a harsh voice, the words, ACCIPE HOC! The
+Templar started, like a steed who sees a lion under a bush beside the
+pathway; yet instantly recovered, and to hide, perhaps, his confusion,
+raised the goblet to his lips. But those lips never touched that
+goblet's rim. The sabre of Saladin left its sheath as lightning leaves
+the cloud. It was waved in the air, and the head of the Grand Master
+rolled to the extremity of the tent, while the trunk remained for a
+second standing, with the goblet still clenched in its grasp, then fell,
+the liquor mingling with the blood that spurted from the veins.
+
+There was a general exclamation of treason, and Austria, nearest to
+whom Saladin stood with the bloody sabre in his hand, started back as
+if apprehensive that his turn was to come next. Richard and others laid
+hand on their swords.
+
+“Fear nothing, noble Austria,” said Saladin, as composedly as if nothing
+had happened,--“nor you, royal England, be wroth at what you have seen.
+Not for his manifold treasons--not for the attempt which, as may
+be vouched by his own squire, he instigated against King Richard's
+life--not that he pursued the Prince of Scotland and myself in the
+desert, reducing us to save our lives by the speed of our horses--not
+that he had stirred up the Maronites to attack us upon this very
+occasion, had I not brought up unexpectedly so many Arabs as rendered
+the scheme abortive--not for any or all of these crimes does he now lie
+there, although each were deserving such a doom--but because, scarce
+half an hour ere he polluted our presence, as the simoom empoisons
+the atmosphere, he poniarded his comrade and accomplice, Conrade of
+Montserrat, lest he should confess the infamous plots in which they had
+both been engaged.”
+
+“How! Conrade murdered?--And by the Grand Master, his sponsor and most
+intimate friend!” exclaimed Richard. “Noble Soldan, I would not doubt
+thee; yet this must be proved, otherwise--”
+
+“There stands the evidence,” said Saladin, pointing to the terrified
+dwarf. “Allah, who sends the fire-fly to illuminate the night season,
+can discover secret crimes by the most contemptible means.”
+
+The Soldan proceeded to tell the dwarf's story, which amounted to this.
+In his foolish curiosity, or, as he partly confessed, with some thoughts
+of pilfering, Nectabanus had strayed into the tent of Conrade, which had
+been deserted by his attendants, some of whom had left the encampment
+to carry the news of his defeat to his brother, and others were availing
+themselves of the means which Saladin had supplied for revelling. The
+wounded man slept under the influence of Saladin's wonderful talisman,
+so that the dwarf had opportunity to pry about at pleasure until he was
+frightened into concealment by the sound of a heavy step. He skulked
+behind a curtain, yet could see the motions, and hear the words, of the
+Grand Master, who entered, and carefully secured the covering of the
+pavilion behind him. His victim started from sleep, and it would appear
+that he instantly suspected the purpose of his old associate, for it was
+in a tone of alarm that he demanded wherefore he disturbed him.
+
+“I come to confess and to absolve thee,” answered the Grand Master.
+
+Of their further speech the terrified dwarf remembered little, save that
+Conrade implored the Grand Master not to break a wounded reed, and that
+the Templar struck him to the heart with a Turkish dagger, with the
+words ACCIPE HOC!--words which long afterwards haunted the terrified
+imagination of the concealed witness.
+
+“I verified the tale,” said Saladin, “by causing the body to be
+examined; and I made this unhappy being, whom Allah hath made the
+discoverer of the crime, repeat in your own presence the words which the
+murderer spoke; and you yourselves saw the effect which they produced
+upon his conscience!”
+
+The Soldan paused, and the King of England broke silence.
+
+“If this be true, as I doubt not, we have witnessed a great act of
+justice, though it bore a different aspect. But wherefore in this
+presence? wherefore with thine own hand?”
+
+“I had designed otherwise,” said Saladin. “But had I not hastened his
+doom, it had been altogether averted, since, if I had permitted him to
+taste of my cup, as he was about to do, how could I, without incurring
+the brand of inhospitality, have done him to death as he deserved? Had
+he murdered my father, and afterwards partaken of my food and my bowl,
+not a hair of his head could have been injured by me. But enough of
+him--let his carcass and his memory be removed from amongst us.”
+
+The body was carried away, and the marks of the slaughter obliterated
+or concealed with such ready dexterity, as showed that the case was not
+altogether so uncommon as to paralyze the assistants and officers of
+Saladin's household.
+
+But the Christian princes felt that the scene which they had beheld
+weighed heavily on their spirits, and although, at the courteous
+invitation of the Soldan, they assumed their seats at the banquet, yet
+it was with the silence of doubt and amazement. The spirits of Richard
+alone surmounted all cause for suspicion or embarrassment. Yet he too
+seemed to ruminate on some proposition, as if he were desirous of making
+it in the most insinuating and acceptable manner which was possible.
+At length he drank off a large bowl of wine, and addressing the Soldan,
+desired to know whether it was not true that he had honoured the Earl of
+Huntingdon with a personal encounter.
+
+Saladin answered with a smile that he had proved his horse and his
+weapons with the heir of Scotland, as cavaliers are wont to do with each
+other when they meet in the desert; and modestly added that, though the
+combat was not entirely decisive, he had not on his part much reason to
+pride himself on the event. The Scot, on the other hand, disclaimed the
+attributed superiority, and wished to assign it to the Soldan.
+
+“Enough of honour thou hast had in the encounter,” said Richard, “and I
+envy thee more for that than for the smiles of Edith Plantagenet, though
+one of them might reward a bloody day's work.--But what say you, noble
+princes? Is it fitting that such a royal ring of chivalry should break
+up without something being done for future times to speak of? What is
+the overthrow and death of a traitor to such a fair garland of honour
+as is here assembled, and which ought not to part without witnessing
+something more worthy of their regard?--How say you, princely Soldan?
+What if we two should now, and before this fair company, decide the
+long-contended question for this land of Palestine, and end at once
+these tedious wars? Yonder are the lists ready, nor can Paynimrie ever
+hope a better champion than thou. I, unless worthier offers, will lay
+down my gauntlet in behalf of Christendom, and in all love and honour we
+will do mortal battle for the possession of Jerusalem.”
+
+There was a deep pause for the Soldan's answer. His cheek and brow
+coloured highly, and it was the opinion of many present that he
+hesitated whether he should accept the challenge. At length he said,
+“Fighting for the Holy City against those whom we regard as idolaters
+and worshippers of stocks and stones and graven images, I might confide
+that Allah would strengthen my arm; or if I fell beneath the sword of
+the Melech Ric, I could not pass to Paradise by a more glorious death.
+But Allah has already given Jerusalem to the true believers, and it
+were a tempting the God of the Prophet to peril, upon my own personal
+strength and skill, that which I hold securely by the superiority of my
+forces.”
+
+“If not for Jerusalem, then,” said Richard, in the tone of one who would
+entreat a favour of an intimate friend, “yet, for the love of honour,
+let us run at least three courses with grinded lances?”
+
+“Even this,” said Saladin, half smiling at Coeur de Lion's affectionate
+earnestness for the combat--“even this I may not lawfully do. The master
+places the shepherd over the flock not for the shepherd's own sake, but
+for the sake of the sheep. Had I a son to hold the sceptre when I fell,
+I might have had the liberty, as I have the will, to brave this bold
+encounter; but your own Scripture saith that when the herdsman is
+smitten, the sheep are scattered.”
+
+“Thou hast had all the fortune,” said Richard, turning to the Earl of
+Huntingdon with a sigh. “I would have given the best year in my life for
+that one half hour beside the Diamond of the Desert!”
+
+The chivalrous extravagance of Richard awakened the spirits of the
+assembly, and when at length they arose to depart Saladin advanced and
+took Coeur de Lion by the hand.
+
+“Noble King of England,” he said, “we now part, never to meet again.
+That your league is dissolved, no more to be reunited, and that
+your native forces are far too few to enable you to prosecute your
+enterprise, is as well known to me as to yourself. I may not yield you
+up that Jerusalem which you so much desire to hold--it is to us, as to
+you, a Holy City. But whatever other terms Richard demands of Saladin
+shall be as willingly yielded as yonder fountain yields its waters. Ay
+and the same should be as frankly afforded by Saladin if Richard stood
+in the desert with but two archers in his train!”
+
+The next day saw Richard's return to his own camp, and in a short
+space afterwards the young Earl of Huntingdon was espoused by Edith
+Plantagenet. The Soldan sent, as a nuptial present on this occasion, the
+celebrated TALISMAN. But though many cures were wrought by means of it
+in Europe, none equalled in success and celebrity those which the Soldan
+achieved. It is still in existence, having been bequeathed by the Earl
+of Huntingdon to a brave knight of Scotland, Sir Simon of the Lee, in
+whose ancient and highly honoured family it is still preserved;
+and although charmed stones have been dismissed from the modern
+Pharmacopoeia, its virtues are still applied to for stopping blood, and
+in cases of canine madness.
+
+Our Story closes here, as the terms on which Richard relinquished his
+conquests are to be found in every history of the period.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Talisman, by Sir Walter Scott
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