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diff --git a/13669-0.txt b/13669-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..15b87f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/13669-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,6504 @@ +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13669 *** + +THE NEW +DR. PRICE +COOK +BOOK + +FOR USE WITH +DR. PRICE'S PHOSPHATE +BAKING POWDER + +_Address_ +PRICE BAKING POWDER FACTORY +1001 Independence Boulevard +CHICAGO + + + + +_Recipes of Universal Appeal_ + +In presenting these recipes great care has been exercised to select +only those that will be popular in every home, in order that the new +Dr. Price Cook Book will be useful every meal every day the year +through. + +Herein will be found many famous recipes, made more appealing than +ever by the use of Dr. Price's Phosphate Baking Powder--recipes that +meet present-day conditions by economizing in eggs and other expensive +ingredients. + +Here also are many new and unusual recipes, easily prepared by the +beginner but so excellent that they will add new laurels even to the +reputation of the expert, if perfection is maintained by the use of +Dr. Price's Phosphate Baking Powder. + + +Copyright 1921, by Royal Baking Powder Co. + + + + +INDEX TO RECIPES + +The New Dr. Price Cook Book + +Albuminized Orange, 46 + +Almonds, Salted, 45 + +Angel Cake, 11 + +Apple Cake, 22 + +Apple Dressing, 35 + +Apple Dumplings, 22 + +Apple Fritters, 9 + +Apple Pie, 26 + +Apple Roll, 23 + +Asparagus, 40, 48 + + +Baking Powder Bread, 2 + +Banana Cake with Jelly Sauce, 23 + +Banana Fritters, 9 + +Barley Water, 46 + +Beans, 48 + +Bean Soup, 29 + +Beef, Dried with Eggs, 37 + +Beef, Scraped, 46 + +Beef Tea, 46 + +Berries, Canned, 48 + +Berry Pies, 27 + +Beverages, 43 + +Biscuits, 5 + +Blueberry Cake, 24 + +Blueberry Muffins, 6 + +Boiling and Stewing, 32 + +Boston Baked Beans, 38 + +Boston Brown Bread, 2 + +Boston Cream Pie, 23 + +Bran Biscuits, 5 + +Bread Crumb Fritters, 9 + +Bread Dressing, 35 + +Breads, Biscuits and Rolls, 2 + +Bride's Cake, 10 + +Broiling, 32 + +Brussels Sprouts, 40 + +Buckwheat Cakes, 8 + +Buns, Brown Sugar, 4 + +Butter Scotch, 43 + +Butterscotch Icing and Filling, 18 + +Butterscotch Layer Cake, 16 + +Butter Taffy, 43 + + +Cabbage, Boiled, 40 + +Cake, 10 + +Candies, 43 + +Canning, 47 + +Caramel Sauce, 25 + +Carrots, Creamed, 40 + +Cauliflower, 40 + +Cereal Muffins, 6 + +Cereals, 45 + +Charlotte Russe, 23 + +Cheese Biscuits, 5 + +Cheese in Scallop Shells or Ramekins, 38 + +Cheese Soufflé, 39 + +Cheese Straws, 39 + +Cherries, Canned, 48 + +Cherry Tarts, 27 + +Chicken Croquettes, 37 + +Chicken Fricassee, 35 + +Chicken, Fried, 34 + +Chicken Patties, 38 + +Chicken Pie, 35 + +Chicken Salad, 41 + +Chili Sauce, 49 + +Chocolate, 43 + +Chocolate Blanc Mange, 23 + +Chocolate Cake, 11 + +Chocolate Caramels, 44 + +Chocolate Filling and Icing, 13, 17 + +Chocolate Ice Cream, 28 + +Chocolate Layer Cake, 13 + +Chocolate Sauce, 25 + +Chow Chow, 49 + +Chowder, Fish, 31 + +Christmas Plum Pudding, 25 + +Cinnamon Buns, 4 + +Clam Chowder, 31 + +Clam Fritters, 9 + +Cocoa, 43 + +Cocoa Cookies, 20 + +Cocoa Cream Candy, 44 + +Cocoa Drop Cakes, 18 + +Cocoa Icing, 18 + +Cocoa Syrup, 43 + +Cocoanut Cake, 12-13 + +Cocoanut Cookies, 20 + +Cocoanut Cream Candy, 44 + +Cocoanut Filling and Icing, 15 + +Cocoanut Layer Cake, 15 + +Codfish Balls, 30 + +Coffee, 43 + +Coffee Cakes, 4 + +Coffee, French or Drip, 43 + +Coffee Fruit Cake, 12 + +Coffee Ice Cream, 28 + +Coffee Ring, 5 + +Coffee Spice Cake with Mocha Filling, 14 + +Cold Slaw, 40 + +Cookies and Small Cakes, 18-20 + +Corn, Boiled, 40 + +Corn Bread, 2 + +Corn, Canned, 48 + +Corn Fritters, 9 + +Corn Meal Griddle Cakes, 8 + +Corn Meal Muffins, 6 + +Corn Pudding, 39 + +Cottage Pudding, 22 + +Crabs, Boiled, 31 + +Cranberry Sauce, 36 + +Cream Filling, 15, 23, 24 + +Cream Layer Cake, 15 + +Cream Puffs, 24 + +Cream Sauce, 35 + +Cream Soups, 29 + +Creole Soup, 29 + +Croquettes, 37 + +Crullers, 10 + +Currant Jelly Meringue, 18 + +Currant Jelly Sauce, 35 + +Currant Tea Cakes, 7 + +Custard, Baked, 22 + +Custard Pie, 27 + +Date Bread, 3 + +Date Loaf Cake, 12 + +Date Muffins, 6 + +Date Pudding, 24 + +Dates, Stuffed, 45 + +Devils Food Cake, 14 + +Doughnuts, 9 + +Dumplings, Apple and Peach, 22 + +Dumplings, Stew, 32 + + +Eggs, 36 + +Egg Biscuits, 5 + +Eggless, Milkless, Butterless Cake, 10 + +Egg Sauce (For Fish), 35 + +Emergency or Drop Biscuits, 5 + +English Muffins, 6 + + +Fig Envelopes, 7 + +Fig Pudding, 24 + +Filled Cookies, 20 + +Fireless Cookery, 45 + +Fish, 30 + +Fish, Meat and Vegetable Sauces, 35 + +Fish Salad, 42 + +Floating Island, 24 + +Foamy Sauce, 25 + +French Dressing, 42 + +French Fried Potatoes, 40 + +French Toast, 39 + +Fritter Batter, 9 + +Fritters, Doughnuts and Crullers, 8 + +Frosting, 16 + +Frozen Desserts, 28 + +Frozen Pudding, 28 + +Fruit Filling, 15, 17 + +Fruit Fritters, 9 + +Fruit Layer Cake, 15 + +Fruit Salad, 41 + +Fruit Sauce, 25 + +Fruit Shortcakes, 21 + +Fudge, 44 + +Fudge Squares, 21 + + +Gems, Green Corn, 7 + +Giblet Gravy, 34 + +Gluten Muffins, 46 + +Graham Bread, 2 + +Graham Gems, 7 + +Grape Sherbet, 28 + +Griddle Cakes and Waffles, 7, 8 + + +Hard Sauce, 25 + +Hermits, 21 + +Hickory Nut Candy, 45 + +Hollandaise Sauce, 36 + +Honey Drop Cakes, 19 + +Horse-Radish Sauce, 36 + +Huckleberry Float, 24 + + +Icings and Fillings, 16 + +Invalids, Suggestions for, 46 + + +Jams, 49 + +Jellies, 49 + +Jelly Meringue, 18 + +Jelly Roll, 25 + +Jelly Sauce, 23, 35 + + +Kidney Beans with Bacon, 39 + +Kohl-Rabi, 41 + + +Lady Baltimore Cake, 15 + +Layer Cakes, 14 to 16 + +Lemon Jelly, 24 + +Lemon Meringue Pie, 26 + +Lemon or Orange Sauce, 25 + +Lemon Sherbet, 28 + +Lima Beans, 41 + +Loaf Cake, Cream, 12 + +Lobster Salad, 42 + +Lobsters, Boiled, 31 + +Luncheon and Other Dishes, 38 + + +Macaroni with Cheese, 38 + +Maple Icing I-II, 17 + +Maple Nut Cake, 13 + +Maple Sauce, 25 + +Marble Cake I-II, 13 + +Marquise Salad, 41 + +Marshmallow Cookies, 20 + +Marshmallow Icing, 14, 17 + +Mayonnaise I-II, 42 + +Meats, 32 + +Meringues, 23 + +Milk Sponge Cake, 16 + +Mince Meat, 27 + +Mince Pie, 27 + +Mint Sauce, 36 + +Mocha Icing and Filling, 14 + +Molasses Cakes, 12, 19 + +Molasses Candy, Pulled, 44 + +Mousse, Strawberry, 29 + +Muffins, Gems, etc., 5 + + +Nut & Potato Croquettes, 38 + +Nut and Raisin Rolls, 3 + +Nut Bars, 20 + +Nut or Raisin Bread, 2 + +Nuts, Creamed, 44 + + +Oatmeal Macaroons, 21 + +Old-Fashioned Chocolate Filling, 17 + +Old-Fashioned Shortcake, 21 + +Omelets, 37 + +Orange Cakes, 19 + +Orange Cream Layer Cake, 14 + +Orange Frosting, 14 + +Orange Icing, 18 + +Orange Water Ice, 28 + +Ornamental Frosting, 16 + +Oyster Dressing, 34 + +Oysters, 31 + + +Pan Broiling or Frying, 32 + +Pancakes, French, 8 + +Parker House Rolls, 4 + +Parsnips, Browned, 41 + +Pastry, 26-35 + +Patty Shells, 38 + +Peaches, Canned, 48 + +Peaches, Pickled, 49 + +Peanut Brittle, 43 + +Peanut Butter Bread, 3 + +Pears, Canned, 48 + +Penuche, 44 + +Pickled Beets, 40 + +Pickles, 49 + +Pineapple Juice, 46 + +Plum Conserve, 49 + +Plum Pudding, 25 + +Popcorn, Candied, 44 + +Popovers, 6 + +Pork, Roast, 33 + +Potatoes an Gratin, 40 + +Potatoes, Stuffed, 40 + +Potato Rolls, 3 + +Potato Salad, 42 + +Pot Roasting, 32 + +Pot Roast of Beef with Browned Potatoes, 33 + +Poultry, 34 + +Pound Cake, 11 + +Preserving and Canning, 47 + +Prune or Date Bread, 3 + +Prune Puff, 24 + +Prunes, Stuffed, 45 + +Puddings and Other Desserts, 22 + +Pudding Sauces, 25 + +Pumpkin Pie, 26 + + +Raisin Bread, 2 + +Raisin Drop Cakes, 18 + +Raisin Rolls, 3 + +Raspberry Jam, 49 + +Rhubarb Pie, 27 + +Rice Griddle Cakes, 8 + +Rice Muffins, 6 + +Rice Pudding, 22 + +Roast Meats, 32, 46 + +Rolls, Luncheon or Sandwich, 3 + +Rusks, 4 + +Russian Dressing, 42 + +Rye Rolls, 3 + + +Salads and Salad Dressings, 41 + +Scones, 7 + +Scrambled Eggs, 37 + +Sea Foam Icing, 18 + +Seven Minute Icing, 17 + +Shell Fish, 31 + +Soups, 29, 45 + +Soup Stock, Brown, 29 + +Spanish Cake, 10 + +Spanish Cream, 46 + +Spice Cakes, 19 + +Spinach, 40 + +Sponge Cake, 16 + +Steamed Fig or Date Pudding, 24 + +Strawberry Cake, 21 + +Strawberry Icing, 18 + +Strawberry Mousse, 29 + +Strawberry Pie, 27 + +Strawberry Shortcake, 21 + +Sunshine Cake, 11 + +Sweetbreads, Creamed, 33 + +Sweet Potatoes, Candied, 41 + + +Tapioca Pudding, 22 + +Tartare Sauce, 36 + +Tea, 43 + +Three-Egg Angel Cake, 11 + +Time Table, Canning, 47 + +Time Table, Vegetables, 39 + +Tomato Pickles, 49 + +Tomato Sauce, 37 + + +Veal Cutlet, 33 + +Vegetables, 39-46 + +Vegetable Salad, 42 + + +Waffles, 8 + +Wedding Cake, 12 + +Whole Wheat Hot Cakes, 8 + +Whole Wheat Raisin Biscuits, 5 + + + + +GENERAL DIRECTIONS + + +Where shortening is mentioned in the recipes it is understood that +butter or lard, or an equivalent quantity of butter substitute or +vegetable oil may be used. + + +MEASUREMENTS + +All measurements for all materials called for in the recipes in this +book are level. + +The standard measuring cup holds one-half pint and is divided into +fourths and thirds. + +To make level measurements fill cup or spoon and scrape off excess +with back of knife. + +One-half spoon is measured lengthwise of spoon. + +Sift flour before measuring. + + +BAKING + +Much depends upon the baking. Many a cake otherwise perfectly prepared +is spoiled because the oven is too hot or not hot enough. Regulate the +oven carefully before mixing the ingredients. + +When a cake is thoroughly baked it shrinks from the sides of the pan. +A light touch with the finger which leaves no mark is another +indication that the cake is baked. + + +TABLE OF EQUIVALENT WEIGHTS AND MEASURES + +1 saltspoon = 1/4 teaspoon +3 teaspoons = 1 tablespoon +16 tablespoons = 1 cup +2 cups = 1 pint +2 pints = 1 quart +4 cups = 1 quart +2 cups granulated sugar = 1 pound +4 cups flour = 1 pound +2 cups butter = 1 pound +2 tablespoons butter = 1 ounce +2 tablespoons liquid = 1 ounce +4 tablespoons flour = 1 ounce +1 square unsweetened chocolate = 1 ounce +3-1/2 tablespoons cocoa = 1 ounce + + + + +BREADS, BISCUITS AND ROLLS + + +Dr. Price's Baking Powder may be used instead of yeast to leaven +bread. It does precisely the same work; that is, raises the dough, +making it porous and spongy. The great advantage of bread made by this +method is in time saved, as it can be mixed and baked in less than two +hours. Milk bread needs little or no shortening, and less flour is +required than when water is used. Sift flour before measuring, and use +level measurements for all materials. + + +BAKING POWDER BREAD + +4 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +7 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 medium-sized, cold, boiled potato +Milk (water may be used) + +Sift thoroughly together flour, salt, sugar and baking powder, rub in +potato; add sufficient liquid to mix rapidly and smoothly into soft +dough. This will require about one pint of liquid. Turn at once into +greased loaf pan, smooth top with knife dipped in melted butter, and +allow to stand in warm place about 30 minutes. Bake in moderate oven +about one hour. When done take from pan, moisten top slightly with +cold water and allow to cool before putting away. + + +BOSTON BROWN BREAD + +1 cup entire wheat or graham flour +1 cup corn meal +1 cup rye meal or ground rolled oats +1 teaspoon salt +5 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3/4 cup molasses +1-1/3 cups milk + +Mix thoroughly dry ingredients; add molasses to milk, and add; beat +thoroughly and put into greased moulds 2/3 full. Steam 3-1/2 hours; +remove covers and bake until top is dry. + + +CORN BREAD + +1 cup corn meal +1 cup flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3 tablespoons sugar +1 teaspoon salt +1-1/2 cups milk +1 egg +2 tablespoons shortening + +Mix and sift dry ingredients; add milk, beaten egg, and melted +shortening; beat well and pour into greased shallow pan. Bake in hot +oven about 25 minutes. + + +SPIDER CORN BREAD + +1 egg +1-3/4 cups milk +2 tablespoons sugar +1 cup corn meal +1/3 cup flour +1 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon shortening + +Beat egg and add one cup milk; stir in sugar, corn meal, flour, salt +and baking powder which have been sifted together; turn into frying +pan in which shortening has been melted; pour on remainder of milk, +but do not stir. Bake about 25 minutes in hot oven. There should be a +line of creamy custard through the bread. Cut into triangles and +serve. + + +GRAHAM BREAD + +1-1/2 cups flour +1-1/2 cups graham flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon shortening +1 egg +1-1/2 cups liquid (1/2 water and 1/2 milk) +2 tablespoons sugar or molasses + +Mix flour, graham flour, baking powder and salt together; rub in +shortening; beat egg and add with sugar or molasses to liquid; stir +into dry mixture and beat well; add more milk if necessary to make a +drop batter. Put into greased loaf pan, smooth with knife dipped in +cold water. Bake about one hour in moderate oven. + + +NUT OR RAISIN BREAD + +2-1/2 cups flour +1/2 cup graham flour +1/4 cup sugar +1 teaspoon salt +1 cup walnuts or raisins +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 egg +1-1/2 cups milk + +Sift dry ingredients together. Add raisins or nuts chopped not too +fine; add beaten egg to milk and add to dry ingredients to make a soft +dough. Put into greased loaf pan. Allow to stand about 30 minutes. +Bake in moderate oven from 45 to 60 minutes. + + +PEANUT BUTTER BREAD + +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup sugar +1 cup milk +2/3 cup peanut butter or 1/2 cup finely ground peanuts + +Sift flour, baking powder, salt and sugar together. Add milk to peanut +butter or peanuts, blend well and add to dry ingredients; mix +thoroughly. Bake in greased loaf pan in slow oven 45 to 50 minutes. +This is best when a day old. It makes delicious sandwiches cut in thin +slices and filled with either cream cheese or lettuce and mayonnaise. + + +PRUNE OR DATE BREAD + +1 cup prunes or dates +2-1/2 a cups graham flour; or 1 cup flour and 1-1/2 cups graham flour +1/4 cup sugar +1 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 cup milk +1 tablespoon shortening + +Wash prunes, soak several hours, drain, stone and chop, or use dates +stoned and chopped. Mix flour, sugar, salt and baking powder; add milk +to make soft dough and beat well; add fruit and melted shortening. Put +into greased bread pan; allow to stand about 30 minutes in warm place. +Bake in moderate oven one hour. + + +LUNCHEON OR SANDWICH ROLLS + +4 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +6 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon shortening +1-1/2 cups milk + +Sift together flour, salt and baking powder; rub in shortening; add +milk, and mix with spoon to smooth dough easy to handle on floured +board. Turn out dough; knead quickly a few times to impart smoothness; +divide into small pieces: form each by hand into short, rather thick +tapering rolls; place on greased pans and allow to stand in warm place +15 to 20 minutes; brush with milk. Bake in very hot oven. When almost +baked brush again with melted butter. Bake 10 minutes longer and serve +hot. If a glazed finish is desired, before taking from oven brush over +with yolk of egg which has been mixed, with a little cold water. + +These rolls make excellent sandwiches, using for fillings either +lettuce and mayonnaise, sliced or chopped ham, chopped seasoned +cucumbers, egg and mayonnaise with a very little chopped onion and +parsley, or other filling desired. + + +RYE ROLLS + +4 cups rye flour +1 teaspoon salt +6 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1-1/2 cups milk +1 tablespoon shortening + +Sift together dry ingredients; add milk and melted shortening. Knead +on floured board; shape into rolls. Put into greased pans and allow to +stand in warm place 20 minutes. Bake in moderate oven 25 to 30 +minutes. + + +POTATO ROLLS + +4 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +7 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 medium sized cold boiled potatoes +Water or milk or equal quantities of each + +Sift thoroughly together flour, salt, sugar and baking powder; rub in +potatoes or add after putting through ricer; add sufficient liquid to +mix smoothly into a stiff batter or soft dough. This will require +about one and one-half cups. Divide into small pieces; knead each and +shape into small rolls; place on greased pan and brush with melted +shortening and allow to stand in warm place 15 to 20 minutes. Bake in +hot oven and when nearly done, brush again with melted shortening. + + +NUT AND RAISIN ROLLS + +2-1/2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +5 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +2/3 cup milk +Butter +Raisins +Chopped nuts +1/2 cup sugar + +Sift flour, baking powder, salt and sugar together. Add melted +shortening and beaten egg to milk and add to dry ingredients, mixing +well. Turn out on floured board and knead lightly. Roll out very thin. +Spread with butter and sprinkle with raisins, chopped nuts and small +amount of granulated sugar. Cut into about 4-inch squares. Roll up +each as for jelly roll. Press edges together. Brush over with yolk of +egg mixed with a little cold water and sprinkle with nuts and sugar, +and allow to stand in greased pan about 15 minutes. Bake in moderate +oven from 20 to 25 minutes. + + +PARKER HOUSE ROLLS + +4 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +6 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 to 4 tablespoons shortening +1-1/2 cups milk + +Sift flour, salt and baking powder together. Add melted shortening to +milk and add slowly to dry ingredients stirring until smooth. Knead +lightly on floured board and roll out one-half inch thick. Cut with +biscuit cutter. Crease each circle with back of knife one side of +center. Butter the small section and fold larger part well over the +small. Place one inch apart in greased pan. Allow to stand 15 minutes +in warm place. Brush each with melted butter and bake in moderate oven +15 to 20 minutes. + + +RUSKS + +2-1/4 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons maple or brown sugar +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon nutmeg +3/4 teaspoon cinnamon +2 tablespoons shortening +1/3 to 2/3 cup water +1 egg + +Sift together flour, salt, sugar, baking powder, and spice; add melted +shortening to beaten egg and water to make soft dough and mix well. +Turn out on floured board; with floured hands shape into small rolls; +place on greased shallow pan close together; allow to stand 10 to 15 +minutes before baking; brush with milk and sprinkle with a little +maple or brown sugar. Bake in moderate oven 20 to 30 minutes. + +For hot cross buns, with sharp knife make deep cross cuts; brush with +butter, sprinkle with sugar and bake. + + +CINNAMON BUNS + +2-1/4 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup water +1/2 cup sugar +2 teaspoons cinnamon +4 tablespoons seeded raisins + +Sift 2 tablespoons of measured sugar with flour, salt and baking +powder; rub shortening in lightly; add beaten egg to water and add +slowly. Roll out 1/3 inch thick on floured board; brush with melted +butter, sprinkle with sugar, cinnamon and raisins. Roll as for jelly +roll; cut into 1-1/2 inch pieces; place with cut edges up on well +greased pan; sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon. Bake in moderate oven +30 to 45 minutes; remove from pan at once. + + +BROWN SUGAR BUNS + +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon shortening +1/2 cup milk +1 tablespoon butter +1 cup brown sugar + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add shortening and rub in +very lightly; add milk slowly to make a soft dough; roll out 1/4 inch +thick. Have butter soft and spread over dough; cover with brown sugar. +Roll same as jelly roll; cut into 2-inch pieces; and place with cut +edges up on well greased pan. Bake in moderate oven about 30 minutes; +remove from pan at once. + + +COFFEE CAKE + +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +3 tablespoons sugar +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons shortening +1 cup milk + +Mix and sift dry ingredients; add melted shortening and enough milk to +make stiff batter. Spread 1/2 inch thick in greased pan; add top +mixture. Bake about 30 minutes in moderate oven. + +TOP MIXTURE /$ 2 tablespoons flour 1 tablespoon cinnamon 3 tablespoons +sugar 3 tablespoons shortening $/ + +Mix dry ingredients; rub in shortening and spread thickly over top of +dough before baking. + + +INDIVIDUAL COFFEE CAKES + +2 cups flour +3/4 teaspoon salt +4 tablespoons sugar +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +4 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup milk + +Sift dry ingredients together; rub in shortening lightly with finger +tips; add beaten egg to milk and add to dry ingredients to make soft +dough; divide the dough into six long narrow pieces; with hands roll +out on board each piece very long and thin; spread with butter; cut +each in two and beginning in center twist two pieces together and +bring ends, around to form crescent. Put into greased pan; sprinkle +with chopped nuts. Bake in hot oven 15 to 20 minutes. While hot, brush +over with thin icing made with 1/2 cup confectioner's sugar moistened +with 1 tablespoon hot water. + + +COFFEE RING + +3 cups flour +5 tablespoons sugar +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +3/4 cup milk +1 cup raisins, washed, drained and floured +3 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup chopped nuts + +Sift dry ingredients together; add raisins; to milk add melted +shortening and beaten egg; mix thoroughly and add to the dry +ingredients; add more milk if necessary, to make a soft dough; roll +out lightly about 1/2 inch thick, divide into two long strips and +twist together to form a ring; put into greased pan and sprinkle with +a little sugar and nuts; allow to stand about 20 minutes. Bake in +moderate oven 20 to 25 minutes. + + +BISCUITS + +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons shortening +3/4 cup milk or half milk and half water + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt, add shortening and rub in +very lightly; add liquid slowly to make soft dough; roll or pat out on +floured board to about one-half inch in thickness handling as little +as possible; cut with biscuit cutter. Bake in hot oven 15 to 20 +minutes. + + +EMERGENCY OR DROP BISCUITS + +Same as recipe for biscuits with the addition of more milk to make +stiff batter. Drop by spoonfuls on greased pan and bake in hot oven 15 +to 20 minutes. + + +WHOLE WHEAT RAISIN BISCUITS + +2 cups whole wheat flour +3/4 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 teaspoons shortening +1 cup milk +4 tablespoons cut raisins + +Mix well flour, salt and baking powder, or sift through coarse +strainer; add shortening and rub in very lightly; add milk; mix to +soft dough, add raisins. Drop with tablespoon quite far apart on +greased baking tin or in greased muffin tins. Bake in moderate oven +about 25 minutes. + + +BRAN BISCUITS + +1/2 cup bran +1-1/2 cups flour +5 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3/4 teaspoon salt +3 tablespoons sugar +1/2 cup water +2 tablespoons shortening + +Mix thoroughly bran, flour, baking powder, salt, sugar; add sufficient +water to make soft dough; add melted shortening; roll out lightly to +about 1/4 inch thick on floured board; cut with biscuit cutter. Bake +in hot oven 12 to 15 minutes. + + +CHEESE BISCUITS + +1-1/2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon shortening +6 tablespoons grated cheese +5/8 cup milk + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add shortening and +cheese; rub in very lightly; add milk slowly, just enough to hold +dough together. Turn out on floured board and roll about 1/2 inch +thick; cut with small biscuit cutter. Bake in hot oven 12 to 15 +minutes. + + +EGG BISCUITS + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +1 egg +2 tablespoons shortening +1/3 cup water + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add well beaten +egg and melted shortening to water and add to dry ingredients to make +soft dough. Roll out on floured board to about 1/2 inch thick; cut +with biscuit cutter. Bake in moderate oven about 25 minutes. + + + + + +MUFFINS, GEMS, ETC. + + +MUFFINS + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon sugar +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 cup milk +2 eggs +1 tablespoon shortening + +Sift together floor, baking powder, sugar and salt; add milk, +well-beaten eggs and melted shortening; mix well. Half fill greased +muffin tins with batter and bake in hot oven 20 to 25 minutes. + + +ENGLISH MUFFINS + +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon sugar +1-1/4 cups milk + +Sift together dry ingredients. Mix in gradually milk to make soft +dough. Half fill greased muffin rings placed on hot greased griddle or +shaped lightly with floured hands into flat round cakes: Bake on +griddle or frying pan turning until brown and cooked through, about 15 +minutes. Split and serve hot with butter. + + +BLUEBERRY MUFFINS + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +3/4 cup milk +2 eggs +1 tablespoon shortening +1 cup berries + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add milk slowly, +well-beaten eggs and melted shortening; mix well and add berries, +which have been carefully picked over and floured. Grease muffin tins; +drop one spoonful into each. Bake about 30 minutes in moderate oven. + + +CEREAL MUFFINS + +1/2 cup cooked hominy, oatmeal or other cereal +1/2 teaspoon salt +1-1/2 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup milk +1 cup flour +1/2 cup corn meal +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Mix together cereal, salt, melted shortening, beaten egg and milk. Add +flour and corn meal which have been sifted with baking powder; beat +well. Bake in greased muffin tins or shallow pan in hot oven 25 to 30 +minutes. + + +CORN MEAL MUFFINS + +3/4 cup corn meal +1-1/4 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons sugar +1 cup milk +2 tablespoons shortening +1 egg + +Sift together corn meal, flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add +milk, melted shortening and well-beaten egg; mix well. Half fill +greased muffin tins with batter and bake about 35 minutes in hot oven. + + +CRUMB MUFFINS + +2 cups stale bread crumbs +1-1/4 cups milk +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +1 tablespoon shortening + +Soak bread crumbs in cold milk 10 minutes; add flour, baking powder +and salt which have been sifted together; add well-beaten eggs and +melted shortening; mix well. Half fill greased muffin tins with batter +and bake 20 to 25 minutes in hot oven. + + +RICE MUFFINS + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +2/3 cup milk +1 egg +1 tablespoon shortening +1 cup cold boiled rice + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add milk slowly; +then well-beaten egg and melted shortening; add rice and mix well. +Half fill greased muffin tins with batter and bake 20 to 30 minutes in +hot oven. + + +DATE MUFFINS + +1/3 cup butter +1 egg +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +3/4 cup milk +1/2 lb. dates + +Cream butter, add beaten egg, flour in which baking powder and salt +have been sifted, and milk. Stir in dates which have been pitted and +cut into small pieces. Bake about 25 minutes in greased gem pans in +hot oven. + +For sweet muffins sift 1/4 cup sugar with dry ingredients. + + +POPOVERS + +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +2 cups milk + +Sift together flour and salt. Make a well in flour, break eggs into +well, add milk and stir from center until all flour is mixed in and +until smooth. Pour into hot greased gem pans and bake 25 to 35 minutes +in very hot oven. If taken out of oven too soon they will fall. + + +GRAHAM GEMS + +1 cup flour +1 cup graham flour +3/4 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 cup milk +1 egg +2 tablespoons molasses or sugar +3 tablespoons shortening + +Mix together dry ingredients. Add milk, beaten egg, molasses and +melted shortening. Stir until smooth. Bake in greased gem pans in hot +oven about 25 minutes. + + +GREEN CORN GEMS + +2 cups green corn put through food chopper +1/4 cup milk or 1/2 cup if corn is dry +2 eggs +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper + +To the corn add milk and well-beaten eggs; add flour, baking powder, +salt and pepper which have been sifted together; mix well. Drop into +hot greased gem pans. Bake in hot oven 20 to 25 minutes. + + +SCONES + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons sugar +2 tablespoons shortening +2 eggs +1/3 to 1/2 cup milk + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add shortening and +rub in very lightly. Beat eggs until light; add milk to eggs and add +slowly to mixture to make soft dough. Roll out 1/2 inch thick on +floured board; cut into pieces 3 inches square and fold over, making +them three-cornered; brush with milk; sprinkle with sugar. Bake about +25 minutes in hot oven. + + +CURRANT TEA CAKES + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup sugar +3/4 teaspoon salt +1 cup milk +1 egg +2 tablespoons shortening +1/2 cup currants + +Sift together flour, baking powder, sugar and salt; add milk, +well-beaten egg and melted shortening; add currants which have been +washed, dried and floured and mix well. The batter should be stiff. +Half fill greased hot muffin tins and bake about 20 minutes in hot +oven. + + +FIG ENVELOPES + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons sugar +2 teaspoons shortening +2/3 cup milk +1 cup chopped figs +1 egg + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add shortening and +rub in very lightly; add slowly enough milk to form stiff dough. Roll +out 1/4 inch thick on floured board, handling as little as possible; +cut into squares and on each piece put one tablespoon of fig; brush +edges of dough with cold milk; fold like envelope and press edges +together; brush tops with egg beaten with one tablespoon milk and one +teaspoon sugar. Bake about 20 minutes in hot oven. + + +SALLY LUNN + +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +3/4 cup milk +2 eggs +2 tablespoons shortening + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; add milk, +well-beaten eggs and melted shortening; mix well. Bake in greased +shallow pan in moderate oven about 25 minutes. + + + + +GRIDDLE CAKES AND WAFFLES + +Eggs add to the richness of griddle cakes, but are not essential. The +batter must be thin and the cake not too large when baked. An iron +frying pan may be used instead of griddle. In any case grease only +enough to keep the cakes from sticking and have very hot before +baking. Cakes should be turned only once. + + +GRIDDLE CAKES + +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 cups milk +2 tablespoons shortening + +Mix and sift dry ingredients; add milk and melted shortening; beat +well. Bake on slightly greased hot griddle, turning only once. Serve +immediately with butter and syrup. + + +GRIDDLE CAKES WITH EGGS + +1-3/4 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 eggs +1-1/2 cups milk +1 tablespoon shortening + +Mix and sift dry ingredients; add beaten eggs, milk and melted +shortening; mix well. Bake on hot slightly greased griddle and serve +immediately with butter and syrup. + + +BUCKWHEAT CAKES + +1 cup flour +2 cups buckwheat flour +6 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1-1/2 teaspoons salt +2-1/2 cups milk or milk and water +1 tablespoon molasses +1 tablespoon shortening + +Sift together flours, baking powder and salt; add liquid, molasses, +and melted shortening; beat three minutes. Bake on hot greased griddle +and serve immediately with butter and syrup. + + +CORN MEAL GRIDDLE CAKES + +1-1/3 cups corn meal +1-1/2 cups boiling water +3/4 cup milk +1 tablespoon shortening +1 tablespoon molasses +2/3 cup flour +1 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Scald corn meal with boiling water; add milk, melted shortening and +molasses; add flour, salt and baking powder which have been sifted +together. Mix well and bake on hot greased griddle until brown and +serve immediately with butter and syrup. + + +RICE GRIDDLE CAKES + +1 cup boiled rice +1 cup milk +1 tablespoon shortening +1 teaspoon salt +1 egg +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Mix rice, milk, melted shortening, salt and well-beaten egg; stir in +flour and baking powder which have been sifted together; mix well. +Bake on hot greased griddle and serve immediately with butter and +syrup. + + +FRENCH PANCAKES + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +1 tablespoon sugar +2 cups milk +1/4 cup cream +Jam +Powdered sugar + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt. Beat eggs with sugar and +add milk and cream. Mix slowly with dry ingredients to prevent +lumping. Batter should be very thin. Heat small frying pan which has +been slightly greased. Pour in just sufficient batter to cover bottom +of pan. Cook over hot fire. Turn and brown other side. Spread with jam +or preserves and roll up. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and serve hot. +Makes 12 large pancakes. + + +WHOLE WHEAT HOT CAKES + +2 cups whole wheat flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1-3/4 cups milk +2 eggs +1 tablespoon shortening +1 teaspoon molasses + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add milk, beaten eggs, +melted shortening and molasses and mix well. Bake on hot greased +griddle and serve immediately with butter and syrup. + + +WAFFLES + +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3/4 teaspoon salt +1-3/4 cups milk +2 eggs +1 tablespoon melted shortening + +Sift flour, baking powder and salt together; add milk to yolks of +eggs; mix thoroughly and add to dry ingredients; add melted shortening +and fold in beaten whites of eggs. Bake in well greased hot waffle +iron until brown. Serve immediately with butter and syrup. + + + + +FRITTERS, DOUGHNUTS, AND CRULLERS + + +Fritters are served as an entree, a vegetable or a sweet, according to +the ingredients used. The foundation batter is much the same for all +fritters, and, with some additions the first recipe given can be used +for many varieties. + +Fritters and doughnuts should be fried in kettle of deep fat, hot +enough to brown a piece of bread in 60 seconds. Drain on unglazed +paper. Sprinkle fruit fritters, doughnuts and crullers with powdered +sugar. + + +PLAIN FRITTER BATTER + +1 cup flour +1-1/2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 egg +2/3 cup milk + +Sift dry ingredients together; add beaten egg and milk; beat until +smooth. + + +APPLE FRITTERS + +4 large apples +2 tablespoons powdered sugar +1 tablespoon lemon juice + +Peel and core apples and cut into slices; add sugar and lemon juice. +Dip each slice in plain fritter batter. Fry to light brown in deep +fat. Drain and sprinkle with powdered sugar. + + +BANANA FRITTERS + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon powdered sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 egg +1/4 cup milk +1 tablespoon lemon juice +3 bananas + +Mix and sift dry ingredients. Add others in order. Force bananas +through a sieve before adding. Beat thoroughly. Drop by spoonfuls into +hot fat. Drain and sprinkle with powdered sugar and few drops of lemon +juice. + + +BREAD CRUMB FRITTERS + +1 cup flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 cup fine bread crumbs +1-1/2 cups milk +1 egg +1 tablespoon butter +1 tablespoon molasses + +Sift together flour, salt and baking powder; add bread crumbs, then +the milk slowly; add well-beaten egg, butter, and molasses. Fry in +deep hot fat. Serve hot with powdered sugar and lemon juice or hard +sauce. + + +CORN FRITTERS + +1/2 cup milk +2 cups cooked corn +1-1/2 cups flour +1 teaspoon salt +1/3 teaspoon pepper +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon shortening +2 eggs + +Add milk to corn; add flour sifted with salt, pepper and baking +powder; add melted shortening and beaten eggs; beat well. Fry by +spoonfuls on hot greased griddle or iron frying pan. + +For corn fritters that are to be fried in deep fat make batter stiffer +by adding 1/2 cup flour and 1 teaspoon baking powder. + + +CLAM FRITTERS + +1-1/2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/8 teaspoon paprika +1/2 cup milk or clam juice +2 eggs +1-1/2 teaspoons grated onion +1 teaspoon shortening +10 clams + +Sift together flour, baking powder, salt, pepper and paprika; add +liquid, well-beaten eggs, onion, and melted shortening; rinse clams, +put through meat chopper and add to batter. Fry on hot greased +griddle, taking one spoonful batter for each fritter, or fry in deep +hot fat. + + +FRUIT FRITTERS + +Use fresh fruit coarsely chopped or canned whole fruits drained from +syrup. Stir into plain fritter batter, and drop by spoonfuls into deep +hot fat, turning gently until brown. Sprinkle with powdered sugar and +serve hot. + + +DOUGHNUTS + +3 tablespoons shortening +2/3 cup sugar +1 egg +2/3 cup milk +1 teaspoon nutmeg +3/4 teaspoon salt +3 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening; add sugar and well-beaten egg; stir in milk; add +nutmeg, salt, flour and baking powder which have been sifted together +and enough additional flour to make dough stiff enough to roll. Roll +out on floured board to about 1/4-inch thick; cut out. Fry in deep fat +hot enough to brown a piece of bread in 60 seconds. Drain on unglazed +paper and sprinkle with powdered sugar. + + +RICH DOUGHNUTS + +2 eggs +6 tablespoons sugar +3/4 teaspoon salt +1/4 teaspoon grated nutmeg +2 tablespoons melted shortening +6 tablespoons milk +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Beat eggs until very light; add sugar, salt, nutmeg and shortening; +add milk, and flour and baking powder which have been sifted together; +mix well. Drop by teaspoonfuls into deep hot fat and fry until brown. +Drain well on unglazed paper and sprinkle with powdered sugar. + + +CRULLERS + +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +3 cups flour +1 teaspoon cinnamon +1/2 teaspoon salt +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +5/8 cup milk + +Cream shortening; add sugar gradually and beaten eggs; sift together +flour, cinnamon, salt and baking powder; add one-half and mix well; +add milk and remainder of dry ingredients to make soft dough. Roll out +on floured board to about 1/4-inch thick and cut into strips about 4 +inches long and 1/2-inch wide; roll in hands and twist each strip and +bring ends together. Fry in deep hot fat Drain and roll in powdered +sugar. + + + + +CAKE + + +The baking of cake is of primary importance. Regulate the oven before +putting materials together. When a cake is baked it shrinks from the +sides of the pan. A light touch with the finger which leaves no mark +is another indication that the cake is baked. Small and layer cakes +require a hotter oven than loaf cakes. + +Where fewer eggs than called for are used, increase the amount of Dr. +Price's Baking Powder about one teaspoon for each egg omitted. + +If an unsalted shortening is used take slightly less and add a small +quantity of salt. + +Sift flour before measuring and use level measurements for all +materials. + + +PLAIN CAKE + +1/4 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract or other flavoring +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 cup milk + +Cream shortening; add sugar slowly; add well-beaten egg and flavoring; +sift together flour, baking powder and salt and add to mixture, a +little at a time, alternately with milk. Bake in greased loaf, layer +or patty pans in moderate oven. May also be used for cottage pudding +served hot with hard or soft sauce. + +If baked in layers a middle layer of chocolate can be made by adding 1 +oz. melted unsweetened chocolate to one-third of the batter. + + +SPANISH CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +1-3/4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon cinnamon +1/2 cup milk + +Cream shortening; add sugar and yolks of eggs; beat well; sift +together flour, baking powder and cinnamon and add alternately with +milk; fold in beaten whites of eggs. Bake in greased pan in moderate +oven 35 to 40 minutes. Cover with boiled icing page 16. + + +BRIDE'S CAKE + +1 cup shortening +2 cups sugar +1 teaspoon almond or vanilla extract +3/4 cup milk +3-1/2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr Price's Baking Powder +Whites of six eggs + +Beat shortening to a cream, adding sugar gradually; add flavoring and +beat until smooth. Add alternately a little at a time milk and flour +which has been sifted three times with baking powder. Beat whites of +eggs until dry, and add to batter, folding in very lightly without +beating. Bake in large greased loaf pan in moderate oven about one +hour. + + +EGGLESS, MILKLESS, BUTTERLESS CAKE + +1 cup brown sugar +1-1/4 cups water +1 cup seeded raisins +2 ounces citron, cut fine +1/3 cup shortening +1 teaspoon nutmeg +1 teaspoon cinnamon +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 cups flour +5 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Boil sugar, water, fruit, shortening, spices and salt together in +saucepan 3 minutes; when cool, add flour and baking powder which have +been sifted together; mix well. Bake in greased loaf pan in moderate +oven about 45 minutes. + + +CHOCOLATE CAKE + +3 squares grated unsweetened chocolate +2 tablespoons sugar +1-1/2 tablespoons milk +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +2/3 cup milk +1-1/3 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt + +Cook slowly together until smooth, chocolate, 2 tablespoons sugar and +1-1/2 tablespoons milk. Cream butter; add sugar and beat well. Add +yolks of eggs and beat again. Stir in chocolate mixture. Sift together +flour, baking powder and salt and add alternately, a little at a time +with the milk to the first mixture. Fold in beaten whites of eggs. +Bake in greased loaf pan in moderate oven 50 to 60 minutes. Cover with +white or chocolate icing page 17. + + +SUNSHINE CAKE + +3 tablespoons shortening +3/4 cup sugar +Yolks of 3 eggs +1 teaspoon flavoring extract +1/2 cup milk +1-1/2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening; add sugar gradually, and yolks of eggs which have +been beaten until thick; add flavoring; sift together flour and baking +powder and add alternately, a little at a time, with the milk to first +mixture. Bake in greased loaf pan in moderate oven 35 to 45 minutes. +Cover with white icing page 17. + +NOTE--This is an excellent cake to make in combination with the +following Three-Egg Angel Cake. Only three eggs are required for both. + + +THREE-EGG ANGEL CAKE + +1 cup sugar +1-1/3 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/3 teaspoon salt +2/3 cup scalded milk +1 teaspoon almond or vanilla extract +Whites of 3 eggs + +Method I + +Mix and sift first five ingredients four times. Add milk, cooled +slightly, very slowly, beating continually; add flavoring; mix well +and fold in beaten whites of eggs. Turn into ungreased angel cake tin +and bake in very slow oven about 45 minutes. Remove from oven; invert +pan and allow to stand until cold. Cover top and sides with either +white or chocolate icing page 17. + +Method II + +Boil sugar with cold milk until thick and pour very slowly over whites +of eggs which have been beaten light with a wire whip. Fold in flour, +cream of tartar, salt and baking powder which have been sifted +together four times. With whip beat mixture with long strokes until +very light; add flavoring; put into ungreased angel cake tin in cold +oven, turn on heat and bake at very low temperature for 25 minutes. +Raise temperature slightly and bake 30 minutes longer or until +thoroughly baked. Remove from oven, invert pan and allow to stand +until cold. Cover with white or chocolate icing page 17. + + +ANGEL CAKE + +Whites of 8 eggs +1 teaspoon cream of tartar +3/4 cup granulated sugar +3/4 cup flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Whip whites of eggs to firm, stiff froth; add cream of tartar; fold +sugar in lightly; fold in flour which has been sifted four times with +baking powder and salt; add vanilla. Pour into ungreased pan and bake +45 to 50 minutes in moderate oven. Remove from oven; invert pan and +allow to stand until cold. Ice with either chocolate or white icing +page 17. + + +POUND CAKE + +1 cup butter +1 cup sugar +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 teaspoon lemon extract +5 eggs +2 cups flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Reserve two egg whites for icing. Cream butter, add sugar slowly, +beating well. Add flavoring and yolks of eggs which have been beaten +until pale yellow. Beat three egg whites until light and add +alternately a little at a time with the flour which has been sifted +with the baking powder. Mix well and bake in greased loaf pan in +moderate oven about one hour. Cover with ornamental frosting page 16 +made with the two remaining egg whites. + + + + +WEDDING CAKE + +2 cups shortening +2 cups sugar +6 eggs +4 cups seeded raisins +4 cups currants +1 cup shelled almonds +2 tablespoons chopped orange peel +2 tablespoons chopped lemon peel +2 cups sliced citron +1 cup grape juice +4 cups flour +2 teaspoons cinnamon +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon grated nutmeg +1/2 teaspoon ground mace +1/4 teaspoon allspice +1/4 teaspoon cloves +1/2 teaspoon salt + +Cream shortening and sugar together; add beaten yolks of eggs; add +raisins and currants, which have been washed and dried and over which +a half cup of flour has been sifted; blanch almonds and put through +food chopper with lemon and orange peel and add; slice citron very +fine and add; stir in grape juice and half of stiffly beaten whites of +eggs; sift together flour, baking powder, spices and salt and add; mix +well and fold in remainder of beaten whites; pour into two 12-inch +loaf pans which have been greased and lined with four layers of brown +paper and bake in moderate oven one hour; then cover with double layer +of brown paper, put asbestos plates underneath and continue baking +about two hours longer. + + +COFFEE FRUIT CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup light brown sugar +2 eggs +1/4 cup strong coffee +1/3 cup rich milk or cream +1-3/4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 lb. raisins, cut into small pieces +1/8 lb. slice citron +1/4 lb. figs, cut in strips + +Cream shortening; add sugar; add yolks of eggs, coffee and milk; sift +together flour and baking powder and add slowly; add fruit, which has +been slightly floured, and fold in beaten whites of eggs. Bake in +greased loaf pan in moderate oven from one to one and one-half hours. + + +DATE LOAF CAKE + +1 cup boiling water +1 lb. stoned and cut dates +3/4 cup brown sugar +2 tablespoons shortening +1 ounce melted chocolate +1 egg +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1-3/4 coups flour +3/4 cup chopped pecan nuts + +Pour boiling water over dates. Cream sugar and shortening; add melted +chocolate and well beaten egg; mix well and add dates and water; sift +together baking powder, salt and flour; add gradually with pecan nuts. +Mix well and put into greased loaf pan and bake in slow oven for one +and a half hours. + + +CREAM LOAF CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +1 teaspoon lemon extract +1/2 cup rich milk or thin cream +1 cup flour +1/2 cup cornstarch +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening well; add sugar slowly; add beaten yolks of eggs; add +flavoring; add milk a very little at a time; sift flour, cornstarch +and baking powder together and add; fold in beaten whites of eggs. +Bake in greased loaf pan in moderate oven 35 to 45 minutes, and cover +with frosting page 16. + + +MOLASSES CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +2/3 cup brown sugar +1 egg +1/2 cup molasses +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon allspice +1/2 teaspoon cinnamon +2/3 cup milk + +Cream shortening. Add sugar slowly, beating continually; add beaten +egg; beat well and add molasses; add half of flour, baking powder, +salt and spices which have been sifted together; add milk and +remainder of dry ingredients. Mix well. Bake in greased shallow pan in +moderate oven about 40 minutes. Serve hot with butter. + + +COCOANUT CAKE + +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup shortening +1-1/4 cups sugar +1/2 cup milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +3 eggs +1/2 cup fresh grated cocoanut + +Sift flour and baking powder three times; beat shortening and sugar to +a cream; add milk and vanilla, then flour and baking powder, a little +at a time; beat until smooth; add eggs one at a time, stirring and +beating batter well after each egg is put in. Bake in greased loaf pan +in moderate oven one hour. Cover with boiled icing page 16 and +sprinkle with chopped cocoanut. + + +MARBLE CAKE + +WHITE PART + +3 tablespoons shortening +1/2 cup sugar +1/2 teaspoon lemon extract +1/2 cup milk +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +White of 1 egg + +Cream shortening; add sugar slowly; add flavoring and milk. Beat well +and add flour which has been sifted with baking powder and salt. Mix +in beaten white of egg. + +DARK PART + +3 tablespoons shortening +1/2 cup sugar +Yolk of one egg +1/2 cup milk +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1/2 teaspoon cloves +1/2 teaspoon allspice +1 teaspoon cinnamon +6 teaspoons cocoa + +Cream shortening; add sugar slowly; add egg yolk and mix well. Mix in +milk; add flour, baking powder, salt, spices and cocoa which have been +sifted together. Put this batter by spoonfuls and the same amount of +white batter alternately into greased loaf pan but do not mix. Bake in +moderate oven about 45 minutes. Cover with white icing page 17. + + +MARBLE CAKE II + +Make plain cake page 10, saving out one-third of batter and adding to +it 1-1/2 ounces melted unsweetened chocolate. This chocolate batter is +then dropped by spoonfuls into the white batter after it is put into +the pan. + + +FEATHER COCOANUT CAKE + +1-1/2 cups flour +7/8 cup sugar +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup milk +1 teaspoon lemon extract +1/2 cup fresh grated cocoanut + +Sift flour, sugar and baking powder into bowl. Add melted shortening +and beaten egg to milk and add to dry ingredients. Mix well, add +flavoring and cocoanut and bake in greased loaf pan in moderate oven +35 to 45 minutes. Before serving, sprinkle with a little powdered +sugar, or if desired, ice with white icing with grated cocoanut +sprinkled on top. + + +MAPLE NUT CAKE + +1/3 cup shortening +1 cup light brown sugar +2 eggs +1/2 cup milk +1-1/2 cups flour +1/4 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 cup chopped nuts--preferably pecans +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening, add sugar slowly and yolks of eggs and milk and beat +well; add flour, salt and baking powder which have been sifted +together; add nuts and fold in beaten whites of eggs; add flavoring. +Bake in well greased loaf pan in moderate oven 35 to 45 minutes. Cover +with maple icing page 17 and while still soft sprinkle with chopped +nuts. + + +CHOCOLATE LAYER CAKE + +1/3 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1 cup milk +1-3/4 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening; add sugar gradually, beating well; add beaten egg, +one half the milk and mix well; add one half the flour which has been +sifted with salt and baking powder; add remainder of milk, then +remainder of flour and flavoring; beat after each addition. Bake in +greased layer cake tins in moderate oven 15 to 20 minutes. Put +together with + +CHOCOLATE FILLING AND ICING + +3 cups confectioners' sugar +Boiling water +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +2 ounces (2 squares) unsweetened chocolate +1/2 teaspoon grated orange peel + +To sugar add boiling water very slowly to make a smooth paste; add +vanilla, melted chocolate and orange peel. Spread between layers and +on top of cake. + +This makes a delicious dessert if baked in two layers, iced, and +spread with slightly sweetened whipped cream. + + +COFFEE SPICE CAKE WITH MOCHA FILLING + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +1/2 cup strong coffee +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons mixed spices + +Cream shortening and sugar until light; add well beaten yolks of eggs; +add coffee slowly; add half of flour sifted with baking powder, salt +and spices; mix and add well beaten whites of eggs; add remainder of +flour and mix lightly. Pour into two large greased layer cake tins and +bake in moderate oven 45 to 50 minutes. Spread between layers and +cover top with + +MOCHA ICING AND FILLING + +1 tablespoon butter +1 cup confectioners' sugar +1 tablespoon cocoa +2 tablespoons strong coffee +1/4 teaspoon salt + +Cream butter and sugar; add cocoa, coffee and salt and stir until +smooth. If too dry add more coffee. + +ORANGE CREAM LAYER CAKE + +1/3 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1 cup milk +1-3/4 cups flour +1/4 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 cup sweetened flavored whipped cream + +Cream shortening; add sugar gradually, beating well; add beaten egg, +one half the milk, and mix well; add one half the flour, which has +been sifted with salt and baking powder; add remainder of milk, then +remainder of flour and flavoring; beat after each addition. Bake in +two greased layer cake tins in moderate oven 15 to 20 minutes. Spread +the whipped cream thickly between the layers. Cover top with + +ORANGE FROSTING + +1 tablespoon cream +1 cup confectioners' sugar +Pulp and grated rind of 1 orange +1/2 teaspoon orange extract +1 tablespoon melted butter + +To the cream add the sugar slowly. Add orange pulp, rind, extract and +melted butter. Beat until smooth and spread on top of cake. + +WHITE LAYER CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup granulated sugar +1/2 cup cold water +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +Whites of 3 eggs +1 teaspoon vanilla or almond extract + +Cream shortening and sugar together until very light; add water +slowly, almost drop by drop, and beat constantly; stir in flour and +baking powder which have been sifted together twice; add flavoring; +fold in whites of eggs which have been beaten until stiff and dry, +pour into two greased layer cake tins. Bake in moderate oven 20 to 25 +minutes. Put together with fresh strawberry icing page 18 or maple +icing page 17. + +DEVIL'S FOOD CAKE + +1/4 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +2-1/2 ounces chocolate +1/2 cup mashed potatoes +1 egg +3/8 cup milk +1-1/4 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup chopped nuts +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening; add sugar, melted chocolate and mashed potatoes; mix +well; add yolk of egg, milk, and flour and baking powder which have +been sifted together; beat well; add nuts, vanilla and beaten white of +egg; mix thoroughly. Bake in greased shallow pan in moderate oven 25 +to 35 minutes. Cover with + +MARSHMALLOW ICING + +3/4 cup granulated sugar +1/3 cup water +6 or 8 marshmallows +White of 1 egg +Few drops vanilla extract + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until syrup spins a thread; melt +marshmallows in syrup; pour slowly over beaten white of egg; add +flavoring and spread very thickly over cake. Melt 2 ounces unsweetened +chocolate with one half teaspoon butter and spread thin coating over +icing when cool. + + +CREAM LAYER CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1/2 cup milk +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt + +Cream shortening and sugar together until light; add yolks of eggs and +flavoring, and milk slowly; sift flour and salt; add half, then half +of stiffly beaten whites of eggs and remainder of flour sifted with +baking powder; stir after each addition; fold in remaining whites of +eggs. Bake in greased layer cake tins in moderate oven 15 to 20 +minutes. Put together with cream filling and cover top and sides with +white icing page 17. + +CREAM FILLING + +1 cup milk +2 tablespoons cornstarch +1/4 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons sugar +1 egg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Put milk on to scald. Mix cornstarch, salt and sugar with a little +cold milk; add to well-beaten egg; then add slowly to hot milk. Cook +about three minutes or until thick and smooth; add flavoring and +spread between layers. + + +COCOANUT LAYER CAKE + +1/4 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 egg +1 cup milk +2 cups flour +1/8 teaspoon salt +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening, add sugar slowly, add flavoring and well-beaten egg; +add milk; mix well; then add flour, salt and baking powder which have +been sifted together. Bake in three greased layer cake tins in +moderate oven 12 to 15 minutes. + +COCOANUT FILLING AND ICING + +1-1/2 cups granulated sugar +1/2 cup water +2 egg whites +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 teaspoon lemon juice +1 cup fresh grated cocoanut + +Cook sugar and water over slow fire without stirring until syrup spins +a thread; pour slowly over egg whites which have been beaten until +stiff; beat until thick enough to spread; add flavoring. Spread +between layers and on top of cake. While icing is still soft sprinkle +thickly with cocoanut. + + +FRUIT LAYER CAKE + +1/3 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 cup milk +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt + +Cream shortening well; add sugar; add yolk of egg and vanilla; mix +well; add milk, then flour and baking powder and salt which have been +sifted together; mix in beaten white of egg. Bake in three greased +layer tins in quick oven about 15 minutes. Put cake together with +fruit filling and cover with white icing page 17. + +FRUIT FILLING + +1/2 cup fruit jelly +1 cup water +1/2 cup chopped raisins +1/4 lb. chopped figs +1/4 cup sugar +2 tablespoons cornstarch +1/2 cup chopped blanched almonds or walnuts +juice of 1/2 lemon + +Cook jelly with water, fruit and sugar; add cornstarch which has been +mixed with a little cold water. Cook slowly until thick, remove from +fire; add nuts and lemon juice. Cool and spread between layers of +cake. + + +LADY BALTIMORE CAKE + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +whites of 3 eggs +1/2 cup milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract or 1/2 teaspoon almond extract +1-3/4 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening; add sugar and unbeaten white of one egg; add the +milk very slowly, beating between each addition; add flavoring; add +the flour which has been sifted with the baking powder; lastly fold in +the beaten whites of 2 eggs. Bake in square or round greased layer +tins in hot oven about 15 minutes. Use the following filling and cover +the top and sides of cake with white icing page 17. + +FILLING + +1-1/2 cups sugar +1/2 cup water +whites of 2 eggs +1/2 cup chopped seeded raisins +1/2 cup chopped figs +1 cup blanched almonds or pecan nuts + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until syrup spins a thread. Pour +syrup slowly over beaten eggs. Mix in fruit and nuts. Spread between +layers of cake. + + + + +BUTTERSCOTCH LAYER CAKE + +1/2 cup butter +1 cup sugar +2 eggs +2/3 cup milk +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening well, add sugar slowly and the yolks of eggs, beating +well. Add milk, a very little at a time. Sift flour, baking powder and +salt together and mix in with the first ingredients. Add flavoring and +fold in the beaten whites of eggs. Bake in two greased layer tins in +moderate oven about 25 minutes. Put Butterscotch Filling page 18 +between layers and on top of cake. + + +SPONGE CAKE + +6 eggs +1 cup granulated sugar +Rind of half a lemon +2 tablespoons lemon juice +1 cup flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt + +Beat egg yolks with wire whip until thick; add gradually sugar which +has been sifted, then grated lemon rind, lemon juice and 1/2 beaten +whites; mix well; carefully fold in flour which has been sifted with +baking powder and salt; mix in remainder of egg whites. Bake in +ungreased tube pan in moderate oven 35 to 45 minutes. When cake +shrinks from pan remove from oven and turn upside down on cake cooler. +It will gradually come out of pan. + + +SPONGE CAKE II + +1 cup sugar +1 cup water +3 eggs +1 cup flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 cup cold water +1 teaspoon vanilla extract or other flavoring + +Boil sugar and water until syrup spins a thread; add slowly to stiffly +beaten whites of eggs, beating until mixture is cold; sift together +three times, flour, salt and baking powder; beat yolks of eggs until +thick; add a little at a time, flour mixture and egg yolks, +alternately to white of egg mixture; stirring after each addition; add +one-eighth cup cold water and flavoring; mix lightly. Bake in +ungreased tube pan in moderate oven about one hour or shallow tin +about thirty-five minutes. + + +MILK SPONGE CAKE + +2 eggs +1 cup sugar +6 tablespoons hot milk +1 teaspoon vanilla or lemon extract +1 cup flour +1/8 teaspoon salt +1-1/2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Beat yolks of eggs until thick; add half of sugar slowly, beating +continually; add hot milk, remainder of sugar and whites of eggs +beaten until stiff; add flavoring; add flour, salt and baking powder +which have been sifted together. Bake in ungreased tube pan in +moderate oven about 25 minutes. + + + + +CAKE ICINGS AND FILLINGS + + +BOILED ICING + +1 cup granulated sugar +1/2 cup water +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +White of 1 egg +1/2 teaspoon flavoring extract + +Boil sugar and water until syrup spins a thread; pour very slowly into +stiffly beaten white of egg and beat until smooth; add baking powder +and flavoring and mix well. Allow to stand about ten minutes and +spread on cake. + + +FROSTING + +1 unbeaten egg white +1-1/2 cups confectioners' sugar +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Put egg white into shallow dish; add sugar gradually beating with wire +whip until of right consistency to spread; add vanilla and spread on +cake. + + +ORNAMENTAL FROSTING + +1-1/2 cups granulated sugar +1/2 cup water +2 egg whites +1 teaspoon flavoring extract +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until syrup spins a thread; add +very slowly to beaten whites of eggs; add flavoring and baking powder +and beat until smooth and stiff enough to spread. Put over boiling +water, stirring continually until the icing grates slightly on bottom +of bowl. Spread on cake saving a small portion of the icing to +ornament the edge of cake. This can be forced through a pastry tube, +or through a cornucopia, made from ordinary white letter paper. + + + + +WHITE OR COLORED ICING + +1/2 teaspoon butter +2 tablespoons hot milk +1-1/2 cups confectioners' sugar +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Add butter to hot milk; add sugar slowly to make right consistency to +spread; add baking powder and vanilla. Spread on top and sides of +cake. + +If pink icing is desired add one tablespoon strawberry or other fruit +juice. For yellow icing add one teaspoon egg yolk and flavor with +orange rind and one teaspoon lemon juice. + + +SEVEN-MINUTE ICING + +1 unbeaten egg white +3 tablespoons cold water +7/8 cup granulated sugar + +Place all ingredients in top of double boiler. Place over boiling +water and beat with dover beater for seven minutes; add 1 teaspoon +vanilla extract and spread on top and sides of cake. + +For Chocolate Icing use above, adding 1-1/2 ounces melted unsweetened +chocolate or 4-1/2 tablespoons cocoa after removing from fire. + +For Coffee Icing use 3 tablespoons cold boiled coffee in place of +water. + + +CHOCOLATE FILLING AND ICING + +Whites of 2 eggs +2 cups confectioners' sugar +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1-1/2 tablespoons milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +4 ounces chocolate +1 teaspoon butter + +Beat whites until stiff; add sugar and baking powder slowly, beating +continually; add milk, vanilla and chocolate which has been melted +with butter; mix until smooth. Spread on cake. + + +OLD-FASHIONED CHOCOLATE FILLING + +3 ounces melted chocolate +3 tablespoons cream +1 egg +3/4 cup powdered sugar +1 tablespoon cornstarch +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Add melted chocolate and cream to beaten egg; mix in powdered sugar +gradually; add cornstarch which has been mixed with a little cold +water; cook in top of double boiler, stirring constantly until smooth +and thick; add salt and vanilla. Spread between layers of cake. + + +MARSHMALLOW FILLING OR ICING + +1-3/4 cups sugar +1/8 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup water +1/2 cup marshmallows +Whites of 3 eggs +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Mix sugar, salt and water; add marshmallows and boil without stirring +until syrup spins a thread; then add slowly to beaten egg whites; add +baking powder and beat until firm enough to spread. + + +MAPLE ICING. I + +1/2 teaspoon butter, +2 tablespoons hot milk +1-1/2 cups confectioners' sugar +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon maple flavoring + +Add butter to hot milk; add sugar slowly to make paste of the right +consistency to spread; add baking powder and flavoring and spread on +top and sides of cake. + + +MAPLE ICING. II + +1 cup maple syrup +Whites of 2 eggs + +Boil syrup without stirring until it spins a thread; add very slowly +to stiffly beaten whites of eggs; beat well with wire whip, preferably +on a platter until stiff enough to spread. + + +FRUIT FILLING + +2 cups granulated sugar +2/3 cup boiling water +Whites of 2 eggs +1/4 cup chopped nuts +1 cup mixed figs, raisins, citron, cherries and pineapple, cut fine + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until syrup spins a thread; beat +whites until dry; add syrup gradually, beating constantly; when cool +add nuts and fruit. Spread between layers and on top of cake. + + + + +ORANGE ICING + +rind of 1 orange +2 teaspoons lemon juice +1 cup confectioners' or powdered sugar +white of 1 egg + +Grate orange rind and allow gratings to soak for some time in lemon +juice; stir juice, sugar and egg together and beat thoroughly. Spread +on warm cake. + + +JELLY MERINGUE + +white of 1 egg +1/2 cup currant or other jelly + +Put unbeaten egg white and jelly together into bowl and beat with egg +beater or wire whip until stiff. Spread between layers or on top of +cake. + + +SEA FOAM ICING + +1 cup brown sugar +1/3 cup water +white of 1 egg +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until syrup spins a thread; add +hot syrup slowly to beaten egg white, beating continually, preferably +on platter with wire whip. Add baking powder, when icing foams put +between layers and on top of cake. + + +COCOA ICING + +1 cup confectioners' sugar +4 tablespoons cocoa +white of 1 egg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 teaspoon melted butter +1 tablespoon cream + +Add sugar and cocoa slowly to beaten egg white. Then add vanilla, +melted butter and cream to make soft enough to spread on cake. + + +FRESH STRAWBERRY ICING + +Crush ten strawberries with a little sugar and a few drops lemon juice +and let stand until juicy; then mix in gradually three cups of +confectioners' sugar or sufficient to spread easily. Put between +layers and on top of cake. + + +BROWN SUGAR ICING AND FILLING + +3 cups brown sugar +1 cup milk +1 tablespoon butter +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cook sugar, milk and butter together until it forms a soft ball when +tested in cold water; add vanilla. Beat until thick and spread on +cake. + + +BUTTERSCOTCH ICING AND FILLING (Without Sugar) + +2 cups light syrup +1/2 cup butter +1/2 cup milk + +Boil syrup, butter and milk together until it forms a soft ball when +tested in cold water. Cool slightly without stirring and pour while +warm on cake. + +Chopped nuts may be added while icing is still soft. + + + + +COOKIES AND SMALL CAKES + + +COCOA DROP CAKES + +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1/2 cup milk +1-3/4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup cocoa +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening; add sugar and beaten egg; beat well and add milk +slowly; sift flour, baking powder, cocoa and salt into mixture; stir +until smooth; add vanilla. Half fill greased muffin tins with batter +and bake in moderate oven about 20 minutes. Cover with boiled icing +page 16. + +Or bake in shallow pan; cool, and before removing cut across +diagonally to make diamond-shaped pieces; cover with icing. + + +RAISIN DROP CAKES + +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +2/3 cup milk +1-3/4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 cup raisins +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream shortening; add sugar; add beaten egg and milk slowly; add +flour, baking powder and salt which have been sifted together; add +raisins which have been washed, drained and floured slightly; add +flavoring; mix well. Put a small amount of mixture into greased +individual cake tins and bake in hot oven 15 to 20 minutes. Sprinkle +with powdered sugar, or cover with icing. + + +ORANGE CAKES + +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +2/3 cup milk +1 egg +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon orange extract +Grated rind of 1 orange + +Cream shortening; add sugar slowly beating well; add milk a little at +a time; then add beaten egg; sift flour, baking powder and salt +together and add to mixture; add flavoring and orange rind; mix well. +Bake in greased shallow tin, or individual cake tins, in hot oven 15 +to 20 minutes. When cool cover with orange icing page 18. + + +MOLASSES CAKES + +1 cup molasses +1/2 cup sugar +1/2 cup melted shortening +1/2 cup boiling water +3 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon salt +1/2 teaspoon soda +2 teaspoons cinnamon +1 teaspoon nutmeg +1 teaspoon cloves +1 cup stale bread crumbs + +Mix molasses, sugar, shortening and boiling water together; add flour, +baking powder, salt, soda and spices which have been sifted together; +add bread crumbs; mix well. Drop by spoonfuls on greased baking sheet +and bake in moderate oven 10 to 12 minutes. + + +SMALL FANCY CAKES. I + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup granulated or powdered sugar +yolks of 3 eggs +1/2 cup milk +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening, add sugar slowly and beat well; add beaten egg +yolks; add milk a little at a time and flour which has been sifted +with baking powder; divide batter in half and add to one-half one +teaspoon lemon juice and the grated rind of half a lemon; to the other +half of batter add two ounces unsweetened melted chocolate, one +teaspoon vanilla. Bake in shallow greased pan or in very small +individual tins in hot oven about 15 minutes. If a large pan in used, +when cool cut cakes into fancy shapes. Cakes should be less than an +inch thick when baked. Spread with colored or marshmallow icing page +17. + + +SMALL FANCY CAKES. II + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup granulated sugar +2/3 cup water +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +2 cups flour +1/4 teaspoon salt +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +whites of 3 eggs + +Cream shortening and sugar together until very light; add water very +slowly beating constantly; add flavoring; stir in the flour, salt and +baking powder which have been sifted together twice; mix in beaten egg +whites. Put about a teaspoonful of batter into each small individual +cake tin and bake in hot oven 10 to 15 minutes, or bake in shallow pan +and cut as in above recipe or diagonally across making small diamond +shaped pieces. Spread with any icing desired. + + +SPICE CAKES + +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup brown sugar +1 egg +1-3/4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon cinnamon +1/4 teaspoon nutmeg +1/4 teaspoon cloves +1/2 cup milk +1 cup chopped raisins + +Cream shortening, add sugar and beaten egg; add flour, baking powder +and spices which have been sifted together; add milk and mix well; mix +in raisins which have been slightly floured. Bake in small greased +tins in moderate oven about 25 minutes. + + +HONEY DROP CAKES + +1/3 cup shortening +1/4 cup sugar +1/2 cup honey +1 egg +1/2 tablespoon lemon juice +1-1/2 cups flour +1-1/2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening and add sugar slowly; add honey, beaten egg yolk and +lemon juice; mix well and add flour and baking powder which have been +sifted together; fold in beaten egg white. Put into greased individual +tins or drop from tip of spoon on greased baking sheet and bake in hot +oven 10 to 15 minutes. + + + + +COOKIES + +3/4 cup shortening +2 cups sugar +2 eggs +1/4 teaspoon grated nutmeg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract or grated rind of 1 lemon +4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening and sugar together; add milk to beaten eggs and beat +again; add slowly to creamed shortening and sugar; add nutmeg and +flavoring; add 2 cups flour sifted with baking powder; add enough more +flour to make stiff dough. Roll out very thin on floured board; cut +with cookie cutter; sprinkle with sugar; put a raisin or a piece of +walnut in the center of each. Bake about 12 minutes in hot oven. + + +COCOA COOKIES + +4 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +1/4 cup milk +1 egg +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup cocoa + +Cream shortening and sugar together; add milk and beaten egg; mix +well; sift flour, baking powder, cocoa and salt together and add. Roll +out 1/4-inch thick on floured board; cut with cookie cutter. Bake in +hot oven about 12 minutes. + + +FILLED COOKIES + +1/3 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1/2 cup milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +3-1/2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Cream shortening; add sugar, beaten egg, milk and vanilla; add flour, +salt and baking powder, which have been sifted together. Roll out thin +on slightly floured board and cut with cookie cutter. Place one +teaspoonful of filling on each cookie, cover with another cookie, +press edges together. Bake in moderate oven 12 to 15 minutes. + +FILLING + +2 teaspoons flour +1/2 cup sugar +1/2 cup water +1/2 cup chopped raisins +1/2 cup chopped figs + +Mix flour and sugar together; add water and fruit. Cook until thick, +being very careful not to burn. + + +MARSHMALLOW COOKIES + +Follow recipe for cookies. Roll slightly thicker. After removing from +oven, cover with marshmallow icing page 17. + + +NUT BARS + +1/2 cup shortening +1-1/2 cups sugar +2 eggs +4 tablespoons milk +4 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup blanched almonds + +Reserve 1 egg yolk for top. Cream shortening and sugar together; add +slowly beaten yolk and whites of two eggs and three tablespoons milk; +mix well together. Sift together flour, baking powder and salt and +add, mixing well. Roll half dough at a time 1/4-inch thick on floured +board; cut into bars 1 by 3 inches. Brush with yolk of remaining egg +mixed with one tablespoon milk and sprinkle with chopped nuts. Bake in +moderate oven about 15 minutes. + + +COCOANUT COOKIES + +1/4 cup shortening +1/2 cup sugar +1 egg +1/2 teaspoon lemon juice or extract +1/2 cup milk +1-1/2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +2 cups fresh grated cocoanut + +Cream shortening; add sugar, beaten egg and lemon juice; mix in milk +slowly; add flour, baking powder and salt which have been sifted +together; add cocoanut. The batter should be quite stiff. Drop by +small spoonfuls on greased pan. Do not smooth over, but allow space +for spreading. Bake in moderate oven 15 to 20 minutes. + + +FUDGE SQUARES + +3 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +2 ounces unsweetened chocolate +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract +1/3 cup milk +1 cup flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup nut meats chopped--not too fine + +Melt shortening; add sugar and unbeaten egg; mix well; add chocolate +which has been melted; vanilla and milk; add flour which has been +sifted with the baking powder; add nut meats and mix well. Spread very +thinly on greased shallow cake pan, and bake in slow oven from 20 to +30 minutes. Cut into 2-inch squares while still warm and before +removing from pan. + + +OATMEAL MACAROONS + +2 eggs +1 cup sugar +1 tablespoon melted shortening +3/4 teaspoon salt +2-1/2 cups rolled oats +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Beat egg yolks and whites separately; cream sugar with shortening; add +egg yolks, salt and rolled oats; add baking powder, egg whites and +vanilla; mix thoroughly. Drop on greased tins about half teaspoon to +each macaroon allowing space for spreading. Bake about ten minutes in +moderate oven. + + +HERMITS + +6 tablespoons shortening +1 cup brown sugar +1 egg +1/2 cup milk +1-1/2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon cloves +1 teaspoon allspice +1 teaspoon cinnamon +1 cup seeded raisins +2 tablespoons cut citron + +Cream shortening, add sugar and beaten egg; mix well; add milk very +slowly; sift flour, baking powder, salt and spices together and add +slowly; chop fruit; dredge with flour and add. Drop from spoon on +greased tins and bake in moderate oven 15 minutes. + + + + +FRUIT SHORTCAKES + + +Although strawberries are more commonly used, other fruits such as +raspberries, blackberries, loganberries, peaches, bananas, and +oranges, and even stewed, dried or canned fruits can be substituted +and make delicious shortcakes. + + +OLD-FASHIONED SHORTCAKE + +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons sugar +3 tablespoons shortening +3/4 cup milk +1 quart berries + +Sift dry ingredients; cut in shortening; add milk to make soft dough; +smooth out lightly. Bake in greased deep layer cake tin in hot oven 20 +to 25 minutes. Split while hot and spread between layers with crushed +and sweetened berries or other fruit. + + +STRAWBERRY SHORTCAKE + +2 cups flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons sugar +3 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +1/2 cup milk + +Sift dry ingredients, cut in shortening; add beaten egg to milk and +add to dry ingredients to make soft dough. Divide dough in half. Take +one half, pat out lightly and put into greased deep layer tin; spread +with butter; cover with other half of dough which has also been patted +out to fit pan. Bake in hot oven 20 to 25 minutes. Split while hot and +spread crushed and sweetened berries and whipped cream between layers; +cover top with whipped cream and whole berries. Dust with powdered +sugar and serve. + + +STRAWBERRY CAKE + +1 cup sugar +4 tablespoons shortening +1 egg +2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 cup milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1/2 pint heavy cream +1 quart strawberries + +Cream sugar and shortening together; add beaten egg; add part of +flour, baking powder and salt which have been sifted together, then +part of milk; mix well and add remainder of flour; mix in remainder of +milk and flavoring. Bake in shallow greased pan in moderate oven 20 to +30 minutes. When cold split in half and spread whipped cream and +crushed sweetened strawberries between layers. Cover top with whipped +cream and whole strawberries. + + + + +PUDDINGS AND OTHER DESSERTS + + +BAKED CUSTARD + +4 eggs +1/2 cup sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 quart milk + +Beat eggs, sugar, salt and vanilla together; scald milk and add very +slowly, stirring constantly. Put into greased baking dish or small +molds; place in pan of water in slow oven and bake 30 to 40 minutes. +Test with knife which will come out clean when custard is baked. For +caramel custard add to eggs 4 tablespoons caramel sauce page 25. + + +RICE PUDDING + +1 cup rice +1-1/2 quarts milk +1 teaspoon salt +1 cup sugar +Grated orange rind +1 cup seeded raisins + +Wash rice with several waters; put into pudding dish; add milk, salt, +sugar, orange rind and bake in slow oven about 1-1/2 hours or until +thick, stirring several times during baking; add raisins, and bake 20 +minutes longer. + + +COTTAGE PUDDING + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup sugar +1/8 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup milk +1 egg +2 tablespoons shortening + +Sift together flour, baking powder, sugar and salt; add milk, beaten +egg and melted shortening; beat 2 minutes. Pour into greased shallow +pan and bake in hot oven about 20 minutes. Serve with lemon, chocolate +or other sauce. + + +SUET PUDDING + +1/2 cup chopped suet +1/2 cup seeded raisins +1/2 cup currants +1-1/2 cups grated bread +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cup brown sugar +2 cups milk + +Mix ingredients in order given; beat well. Put into greased mold; +place in covered saucepan with boiling water half way up sides of +mold. Steam 2 hours. Turn out carefully. Serve with hard or other +sauce page 25. + + +TAPIOCA PUDDING + +1/2 cup pearl tapioca or 3 tablespoons minute tapioca +1 quart milk +1 teaspoon melted butter +6 tablespoons sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +1 teaspoon vanilla or lemon extract + +Soak tapioca in cold water one hour; drain; add milk and butter, and +cook in double boiler until tapioca is transparent. Add sugar and salt +to beaten eggs and combine by pouring hot mixture slowly on eggs. +Return to double boiler and cook just until it thickens. Add flavoring +and serve hot or cold with cream. + + +APPLE CAKE + +1-1/2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons shortening +1/2 cup milk +4 or 5 apples +1/2 cup sugar +1 teaspoon cinnamon + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add shortening and rub in +very lightly; add milk slowly to make soft dough and mix. Place on +floured board and roll out 1/2-inch thick. Put into shallow greased +pan. Wash, pare, core and cut apples into sections; press them into +dough, sprinkle with sugar and dust with cinnamon. Bake in moderate +oven 30 minutes or until apples are tender and brown. Serve warm with +milk or cream. + + +APPLE DUMPLINGS + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +3 tablespoons shortening +1/2 cup milk +4 apples +4 tablespoons sugar +2 teaspoons butter + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; rub shortening in +lightly; add just enough milk to make soft dough. Roll out 1/8-inch +thick on floured board; divide into four parts; lay on each part an +apple which has been washed, pared, cored and sliced; add one teaspoon +sugar and 1/2 teaspoon butter to each; wet edges of dough with cold +water and fold around apple pressing tightly together. Place in +greased pan. Sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon and put little butter on +each dumpling. Bake 40 minutes in moderate oven. Serve with hard sauce +page 25. + +Peach dumplings may be made in the same way. + + + + +APPLE ROLL + +4 medium sized apples +1-1/2 cups sugar +2 cups water + +Peel, core and chop apples fine. Cook sugar and water in baking pan +over slow fire. While cooking make rich biscuit dough (see strawberry +shortcake page 21). Roll out about 1/2 inch thick, spread with apples +and roll into a long roll; cut into pieces about 1/2 or 2 inches long; +place with cut side down in hot syrup, put small piece of butter on +top and sprinkle with cinnamon and sugar. Bake in hot oven until +apples are done and crust golden brown. Turn out on platter; add syrup +and serve with plain or whipped cream. Peaches or other fruit may be +used in place of apples. + + +MERINGUES + +whites of 3 eggs +1-1/4 cups granulated sugar +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Beat whites of eggs until stiff and dry; add gradually two-thirds of +sugar and continue beating until mixture holds shape; fold in +remaining sugar sifted with baking powder; add vanilla. Drop by +spoonfuls on unglazed paper and bake in slow oven 30 minutes. Remove +any soft part from center of meringues and return to oven to dry out +after turning off heat. Use two meringues for each serving and put +together with sweetened whipped cream and crushed raspberries or +strawberries or ice cream. + + +BANANA CAKE WITH JELLY SAUCE + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 tablespoons sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +3/4 cup milk +1 egg +4 bananas + +Sift flour, baking powder, sugar and salt into bowl; add milk and +beaten eggs; mix well. Peel and scrape the bananas; cut in halves, +lengthwise, then across. Pour batter into greased shallow pan, place +bananas on top and sprinkle with sugar. Bake in moderate oven 15 +minutes. Serve hot with jelly sauce. + +JELLY SAUCE + +1 cup water +2 tablespoons jelly +1 tablespoon sugar +1 teaspoon cornstarch + +Put water into saucepan; bring to a boil; add jelly and sugar; stir +until dissolved; add cornstarch mixed with a little cold water; boil 3 +minutes. + + +CHARLOTTE RUSSE + +1 pint cream +1/4 cup powdered sugar +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Mix ingredients. Have very cold and whip to stiff froth. Line dish +with sponge cake or lady fingers; fill with whipped cream and serve +cold. + + +BOSTON CREAM PIE + +2 eggs +1 cup flour +1-1/2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +3/4 cup sugar +1/8 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup boiling milk +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Add beaten egg yolks to stiffly beaten whites and gradually add flour, +baking powder, sugar and salt which have been sifted together four +times; add hot milk very slowly; add vanilla. Bake in deep layer cake +tin in moderate oven about 35 minutes. When cool, split and put +between layers the following cream filling. Sprinkle cake with +powdered sugar. + +CREAM FILLING + +1/2 cup sugar +2 tablespoons cornstarch +1/8 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +1 cup scalded milk +1 teaspoon butter +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Mix sugar, cornstarch, salt and beaten eggs; add gradually scalded +milk; add butter; cook in double boiler until thick and smooth, +stirring constantly; add flavoring; cool and put between layers of +cake. + + +CHOCOLATE BLANC MANGE + +4 tablespoons cornstarch +3/4 cup sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 quart milk +3 ounces unsweetened chocolate or 9 tablespoons cocoa +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Mix cornstarch, sugar and salt and cocoa if used together with a +little of the cold milk. Put remainder of milk on to scald with +chocolate which has been cut into small pieces. As soon as chocolate +is dissolved, stir in the cornstarch mixture. Cook until thick and +smooth--stirring constantly. Set over hot water and cook about twenty +minutes longer. Add flavoring; pour into mold which has been wet in +cold water. Chill and serve cold with sweetened whipped cream. + + +FLOATING ISLAND + +1 quart milk +4 eggs +4 tablespoons sugar +1/4 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup currant jelly +2 teaspoons vanilla or almond extract + +Scald milk; beat egg yolks; stir in sugar and salt; add hot milk +gradually, mixing well. Cook slowly until mixture begins to thicken, +stirring continually. Cool, flavor and put into dish. Put on top +meringue of whites whipped until dry, and into which jelly has been +beaten, a teaspoon at a time, or drop meringue by spoonfuls on top of +custard and put small pieces of jelly in center of each. Chill and +serve. + + +HUCKLEBERRY FLOAT + +1 cup berries +3 tablespoons sugar +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon shortening +1/2 cup milk + +Pick over and wash berries; put into small saucepan with half cup of +water, and bring quickly to boil; add sugar and boil 5 minutes. Sift +together flour, baking powder and salt; mix in shortening very +lightly; add milk slowly. Take a teaspoonful at a time in floured +hands and roll into balls. Place on floured pie tin; bake about 12 +minutes in hot oven. While warm break in half; butter each biscuit; +put into dish and pour berries over. Serve hot with hard sauce. + + +BLUEBERRY CAKE + +3 tablespoons shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +3/4 cup milk +1-3/4 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 cups floured blueberries + +Cream shortening; add sugar, beaten egg and milk; sift flour and +baking powder and add; stir in blueberries. Bake in shallow greased +pan in moderate oven 25 to 30 minutes. Serve hot with or without +butter. + + +PRUNE PUFF + +4 eggs +1/2 cup powdered sugar +1 cup cooked prunes + +Whip egg whites to stiff froth; add sugar slowly, beating continually; +add prunes which have been stoned and chopped; whip until very light. +Bake in pudding dish in moderate oven about 10 minutes. Serve cold +with whipped cream or soft custard made from yolks of eggs (see recipe +for Floating Island). + + +LEMON JELLY + +1 cup sugar +1-1/2 cups water +1 tablespoon granulated gelatine +1/4 cup lemon juice + +Boil sugar and water two or three minutes; add gelatine which has been +soaked in two tablespoons cold water, stirring constantly; add lemon +juice. Chill in mold which has been dipped in cold water and serve. + +Fruit may be molded in the jelly by chilling part of mixture, adding +fruit, then jelly; chilling and so on until mold is filled. + + +STEAMED FIG OR DATE PUDDING + +1/4 cup shortening +1 cup sugar +1 egg +1 cup milk +2 cups flour +4 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +1/2 teaspoon vanilla or lemon extract +1-1/2 cups chopped figs or dates + +Cream shortening; add sugar slowly and beaten egg; add milk; mix well; +add flour, baking powder and salt, which have been sifted together; +add flavoring and fruit. Pour into greased pudding mold and steam for +two hours. Serve with foamy sauce. + + +CREAM PUFFS + +1 cup boiling water +1/2 cup shortening +1 cup flour +1/8 teaspoon salt +3 eggs +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Heat water and shortening in sauce pan until it boils up well; add all +at once flour sifted with salt and stir vigorously. Remove from fire +as soon as mixed, cool, and mix in unbeaten eggs, one at a time; add +baking powder; mix and drop by spoonfuls 1-1/2 inches apart on greased +tin shaping into circular form with spoon but keeping mixture higher +in center. Bake about 30 minutes in hot oven. Cut with sharp knife +near base to admit filling. + +CREAM FILLING + +1 cup sugar +1/3 cup cornstarch +1/3 teaspoon salt +1 egg +2 cups scalded milk +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Mix dry ingredients; add slightly beaten egg and stir into this +gradually the scalded milk. Cook about 15 minutes in double boiler, +stirring constantly until thickened. Cool slightly and flavor. +Sweetened whipped cream may be used instead of this filling. + + +JELLY ROLL + +1 cup sugar +1-1/2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/8 teaspoon salt +2 eggs +4 tablespoons hot water +Currant or other jelly + +Mix and sift dry ingredients; stir in beaten eggs; add hot water +slowly; beat until smooth; pour into large well greased pan. Batter +should be spread very thin and not more than 1/4 inch thick when +baked. Bake in moderate oven about 8 to 10 minutes. Turn out on sheet +of brown paper; beat jelly with fork and spread on cake. With sharp +knife trim off all crusty edges and roll up while still warm by +lifting one side of paper. To keep roll perfectly round, wrap in +slightly damp cloth until cool. Sprinkle with powdered sugar. + + +CHRISTMAS PLUM PUDDING + +2 cups ground suet +2 cups bread crumbs +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +2 cups sugar +2 cups seeded raisins +2 cups currants +1 cup finely cut citron +1 cup finely cut figs +1 tablespoon finely cut orange peel +1 tablespoon finely cut lemon peel +1 teaspoon ground cinnamon +1 teaspoon ground ginger +1/4 teaspoon ground cloves +1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg +1/4 teaspoon ground mace +1 tablespoon salt +1 cup water or prune juice +1 cup grape or other fruit juice + +Mix thoroughly all dry ingredients and add fruit; stir in water and +fruit juice and mix thoroughly. Add more water if necessary to make +stiff dough. Fill greased molds 2/3 full, and steam five or six hours. +This pudding should be prepared and cooked a week or more before used. +Before serving steam one hour and serve with hard, lemon or foamy +sauce. + + + + +PUDDING SAUCES + + +HARD SAUCE + +1/3 cup butter +1 cup powdered sugar +1/2 teaspoon flavoring extract + +Cream butter until very light; add sugar very slowly, beating until +light and creamy. Add flavoring and beat again. + + +FOAMY SAUCE + +6 tablespoons butter +1 cup powdered sugar +3 eggs +2 tablespoons boiling water +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Cream butter; add sugar slowly, beating continually; beat egg yolks +until thick and add gradually; beat well; add stiffly beaten egg +whites, flavoring and water. Before serving heat over boiling water +five minutes, stirring constantly. + + +CHOCOLATE SAUCE + +1-3/4 cups water +3/4 cup sugar +1/2 tablespoon cornstarch +2 squares chocolate or 6 tablespoons cocoa +1/2 cup cold water +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon butter +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Boil water and sugar 5 minutes. Mix grated chocolate or cocoa with +cornstarch and cold water. Add to first mixture and boil 5 minutes. +Add salt, butter, and vanilla and serve hot. + + +MAPLE SAUCE + +1 cup sugar +1 cup water +1 teaspoon cornstarch +1 tablespoon lemon juice +1 tablespoon maple flavoring + +Heat half the sugar in frying pan; stir continually; when brown add +water and boil; add remainder of sugar, cornstarch mixed with a little +cold water, lemon juice and maple flavoring; boil 3 minutes; serve +hot. + + +FRUIT SAUCE + +1/3 cup butter +1 cup powdered sugar +1 cup fresh strawberries, raspberries + or canned fruit drained from syrup +white of 1 egg + +Cream butter; add sugar gradually; add egg beaten until stiff and beat +well; add fruit which has been carefully prepared and mashed. Beat +until creamy. + + +CARAMEL SAUCE + +2 cups granulated sugar +5 cups boiling water + +Melt sugar in saucepan and heat slowly, stirring constantly until +golden brown; add boiling water. Cook three minutes. + + +LEMON OR ORANGE SAUCE + +1 cup water +2 tablespoons sugar +1 teaspoon cornstarch +2 tablespoons lemon or orange juice + +Boil water, sugar and cornstarch mixed with little cold water. Boil 5 +minutes and add fruit juice and 1 tablespoon caramel if dark color is +desired. + + + + +PASTRY + + +A small amount of Dr. Price's Baking Powder will make pastry lighter, +more tender and more digestible. + +Pastry should rise in baking to double its thickness, and be in light, +flaky, tender layers. The novice must learn to handle it lightly and +as little as possible in rolling and turning. All materials should be +cold and pastry is improved if put into the icebox as soon as made and +allowed to stand several hours before using. + +Pastry flour is better than bread flour for pie crust. + + +PLAIN PASTRY + +This recipe is for one large pie with top and bottom crust. + +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup shortening +Cold water + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add shortening and rub in +very lightly with tips of fingers. Add cold water very slowly, enough +to hold dough together (do not work or knead dough). Divide in halves; +roll out one part very thin on floured board, and use for bottom +crust. After pie is filled roll out other part for top. Place loosely +over pie, bringing pastry well over edge of pie plate. Trim off extra +paste. Press edges of pastry with fork. Prick or cut two or three +slashes in top of pie crust and bake in hot oven. + + +RICH PASTRY + +2 cups pastry flour +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +2/3 cup shortening +Cold water + +Sift flour, baking powder and salt; add half the shortening and rub in +lightly with fingers; add water slowly until of right consistency to +roll out. Divide in halves; roll out one half very thin; put on in +small pieces half remaining shortening; fold upper and lower edges in +to center; fold sides in to center; fold sides to center again; roll +out thin and put on pie plate. Repeat with other half for top crust. + + +APPLE PIE + +1-1/2 cups flour +1-1/2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/3 cup shortening +Cold water +4 apples or 1 quart sliced apples +4 tablespoons sugar +1 tablespoon butter + +Sift flour, baking powder and salt; add shortening and rub in very +lightly; add just enough cold water to hold dough together. Roll half +out on floured board, line bottom of pie plate; fill in apples, which +have been washed, pared and cut into thin slices; sprinkle with sugar +and dot with small pieces of butter; flavor with cinnamon or nutmeg; +wet edges of crust with cold water; roll out remainder of pastry; +cover pie, pressing edges tightly together. Trim off extra paste. +Prick top of crust with fork or knife and bake in moderate oven 30 +minutes. Sprinkle with powdered sugar and serve hot. + + +PUMPKIN PIE + +2 cups stewed and strained pumpkin +2 cups rich milk or cream +3/4 cup brown or granulated sugar +2 eggs +1/4 teaspoon ginger +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon cinnamon + +Mix pumpkin with milk, sugar, beaten eggs, ginger, salt, cinnamon, and +beat 2 minutes. Pour into pie tin which has been lined with pastry. +Place in hot oven for fifteen minutes, then reduce heat and bake 45 +minutes in moderate oven. + + +LEMON MERINGUE PIE + +2 cups water +3 tablespoons cornstarch +2 tablespoons flour +1 cup sugar +3 eggs +4 tablespoons lemon Juice +1 teaspoon grated lemon rind +1 teaspoon salt + +Line pie plate loosely with pastry and bake about 10 minutes or until +very light brown. Put water on to boil; mix cornstarch, flour and +sugar with 1/2 cup cold water until smooth; separate eggs; add egg +yolks; mix well and add slowly to boiling water. Cook 5 minutes, +stirring constantly; add lemon juice, rind and salt. Pour into baked +crust. Beat egg whites; add 3 tablespoons sugar and spread thickly +over top of pie. Dust with sugar and brown slightly in slow oven. + + +STRAWBERRY PIE + +1 cup flour +1/2 teaspoon salt +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 cup cold water +4 tablespoons shortening +1 quart strawberries + +Sift dry ingredients together; rub in shortening very lightly with +finger tips; add water slowly, just enough to make a stiff dough. Roll +out on floured board and use for bottom crust of pie, being careful to +fold the paste well over the edge of pie plate. Bake in hot oven 12 to +15 minutes. + +If glazed crust is desired, brush edges after baking with boiling hot +syrup (2 tablespoons syrup and one tablespoon water) and return to +oven for one or two minutes until syrup hardens. Fill the baked crust +with fresh selected hulled strawberries and cover with syrup made as +follows: + +Add 1/2 cup sugar and 1/2 cup strawberries to 2 cups boiling water; +bring to a boil and strain; add one tablespoon cornstarch which has +been mixed with little cold water. Cook over hot fire for a minute or +two, stirring constantly; remove from fire and beat hard; return to +slow fire, cook very gently until thick. Pour while hot over +strawberries. Serve either hot or cold. + + +CUSTARD PIE + +3 eggs +3/4 cup sugar +1 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +2 cups scalded milk + +Beat eggs; add sugar, salt and milk slowly; add vanilla. Line pie +plate with pastry page 26, pour in custard. Bake in moderate oven 25 +to 30 minutes or until custard is baked. Cocoanut pie is made the same +way, adding one cup fresh grated cocoanut and using only two eggs. +Bake as above. + + +MINCE PIE + +Mince Pie should always be made with two crusts. Line pie plate with +pastry page 26, fill with mince meat, cover with pastry and bake in +hot oven 25 minutes. + +MINCE MEAT + +2 lbs. fresh lean beef, boiled and chopped fine when cold +1 lb. suet, chopped very fine +5 lbs. chopped apples +1 lb. seeded raisins +2 lbs. currants +3/4 lb. sliced citron +1-1/2 teaspoons cinnamon +1 grated nutmeg +2 tablespoons ground mace +1 tablespoon ground cloves +1 tablespoon allspice +1 tablespoon fine salt +2-1/2 lbs. brown sugar +1 qt. sherry or boiled cider +1 pt. brandy or grape juice + +Mix all ingredients thoroughly. Pack in jars. Store in cold, dry +place. Allow to stand 24 hours before using. + + +RHUBARB PIE + +2 cups cut rhubarb +1 cup sugar +1 tablespoon cornstarch +1/4 teaspoon salt + +Cut off root, stem ends and peel; cut into small pieces; put into deep +pie plate which has been lined with pastry; sprinkle with cornstarch, +salt and sugar which have been mixed together. Cover with pastry; +prick top of crust and bake about one-half hour in moderate oven. + + +BERRY PIES + +3 cups blueberries, huckleberries, or blackberries +1 teaspoon flour +1/4 teaspoon salt +2/3 cup sugar +1 teaspoon butter + +Line pie plate with plain pastry; fill heaping with berries; sprinkle +with flour, salt and sugar mixed together; dot with small pieces of +butter; cover with crust or strips of pastry across top. Bake about 45 +minutes in moderate oven. Other fruit pies can be made in same way. + + +CHERRY TARTS + +1-1/2 cups flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +6 tablespoons shortening +1/3 cup cold water +1 quart pitted cherries + +Sift dry ingredients together; rub in shortening very lightly with +fingertips; add water slowly, just enough to make stiff dough; roll +out very thin on floured board; line patty pans with pastry; being +very careful to have pastry come well over the edges of pans. Bake in +hot oven about 12 or 15 minutes; fill with cherries which have been +washed and picked over. Cover with syrup made as for strawberry pie +above, using 1/2 cup cherries instead of strawberries. Other fruit can +be used in place of cherries. + + + + + + +FROZEN DESSERTS + + +HOW TO FREEZE + +Scald ice cream can, cover and dasher, adjust can in freezer; put in +dasher; pour in mixture to be frozen and fasten cover (the can should +never be more than 3/4 full); adjust crank and turn once or twice. +Fill space around can to within an inch of top with ice and salt +(three parts crushed ice to one part salt), packing hard. Turn slowly +at first, increasing speed when mixture begins to stiffen. Add more +ice and salt as required. When mixture is very firm, wipe off cover, +open can and remove dasher; scrape frozen mixture from dasher and +sides of can, and pack down solidly; cover with paper and replace +cover. Put cork in opening in cover. Pour off salt water if there is +danger of its getting into the can. Fill up over top of can with ice +and salt (four parts ice to one part salt). Cover freezer with heavy +blanket and keep in cool place until ready to serve. + + +PHILADELPHIA ICE CREAM + +1 quart cream +1 cup sugar +1 tablespoon vanilla extract + +Scald 1 cup of cream; add sugar and stir until dissolved. Cool and add +remainder of cream and vanilla. Freeze as above. + + +STRAWBERRY ICE CREAM + +Add to Philadelphia Ice Cream before freezing one quart of berries +which have been washed, hulled, crushed and slightly sweetened. + + +CHOCOLATE ICE CREAM + +Melt 2 ounces unsweetened chocolate with half pint cream and proceed +as for Philadelphia Ice Cream. + + +FRENCH ICE CREAM + +1 cup milk +yolks of 4 eggs +1 cup sugar +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon vanilla extract +1 quart cream + +Scald milk and add slowly to beaten egg yolks; add sugar, salt, +vanilla and cream which has been whipped. Freeze as above. + + +COFFEE ICE CREAM + +Add one cup coffee to either French or Philadelphia Ice Cream. + + +FROZEN PUDDING + +3 cups milk +1 tablespoon cornstarch +3 eggs +1 cup sugar +1/8 teaspoon salt +1 cup chopped mixed fruit + +Scald milk in double boiler. Mix cornstarch with little cold milk; add +beaten eggs, sugar and salt; mix well and add slowly to scalded milk, +stirring until it thickens. Cool and add fruit, which has been put +through food chopper. The fruit is a matter of taste. It may be 2 +tablespoons raisins, 1 tablespoon citron, 1 tablespoon cherries, 1 +tablespoon blanched almonds, 1 tablespoon candied pineapple and a few +currants. Freeze, but not too stiff; put into mold and pack in ice and +salt. + + +GRAPE SHERBET + +1 pint grape juice +1 cup sugar +1 quart milk + +Warm grape juice, and in it dissolve sugar; mix thoroughly with ice +cold milk; freeze at once. This makes a lilac colored sherbet. + + +LEMON SHERBET + +juice of 3 lemons +1-1/2 cups sugar +1 quart milk + +Mix juice and sugar, stirring constantly while slowly adding very cold +milk. If added too rapidly, mixture will curdle. However, this does +not affect quality. Freeze and serve. + + +ORANGE WATER ICE + +juice of 6 oranges +2 teaspoons orange extract +1 quart water +juice of 1 lemon +2 cups powdered sugar +1/2 cup cream + +Mix all ingredients together; strain and freeze. + + +STRAWBERRY MOUSSE + +1 quart strawberries +1 cup sugar +1/4 box or 1 tablespoon granulated gelatine +2 tablespoons cold water +3 tablespoons boiling water +1 quart cream + +Wash and hull berries, sprinkle with sugar and let stand one hour; +mash and rub through fine sieve; add gelatine which has been soaked in +cold water and dissolved in boiling water. Set in pan of ice water and +stir until it begins to thicken; fold in whipped cream. Put into mold, +cover, pack in salt and ice, 1 part salt to 3 parts ice; let stand 4 +hours. Raspberries, peaches, shredded pineapple, or other fruit can be +substituted for strawberries. + + + + +SOUPS + + +The basis of all good soups is the stock or liquid in which bones, +cooked or uncooked meat or vegetables have been boiled. + +The proportions for soup stock are generally one pound meat and bone +to one quart water. The meat should be cut into small pieces and put +into kettle with bones, covered with cold water and cooked slowly for +several hours. + +Gravies and browned pieces of meat are often added to the soup kettle +for color and flavoring. + +The stock should be strained, quickly cooled and all fat removed. + +Cream soups are made with a cream sauce foundation to which is added +strained pulp of vegetables or fish. + + +BROWN SOUP STOCK + +6 lbs. shin of beef +3 to 6 quarts cold water +1 bay leaf +6 cloves +1 tablespoon mixed herbs +2 sprigs parsley +1/2 cup carrot +1/2 cup turnip +1/2 cup celery +1/2 cup onion + +Wipe beef and cut lean meat into cubes; brown one-third in hot frying +pan; put remaining two-thirds with bone and fat into soup kettle; add +water and let stand 30 minutes. Place on back of range; add browned +meat and heat gradually to boiling point. Cover and cook slowly six +hours; add vegetables and seasoning one hour before it is finished. +Strain and put away to cool. Remove all fat; reheat and serve. + + +BEAN SOUP + +2 cups beans +2 tablespoons finely cut onion +2 tablespoons finely cut bacon +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +2 tablespoons chopped parsley +1 teaspoon thyme +3 tablespoons flour + +Soak beans in water over night. Drain and put into saucepan with six +cups boiling water and boil slowly two hours or until soft; add onion +and bacon which have been fried light brown; boil five minutes; add +salt, pepper, parsley and thyme. Mash beans with back of spoon. Add +flour which has been mixed with a little cold water; boil five minutes +and serve. + + +CREAM SOUPS + +This is the foundation or sauce for many fish and vegetable cream +soups. + +1 quart milk +1 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon white pepper +2 tablespoons flour +1 tablespoon butter +1 cup boiling water + +Scald milk and add seasoning; thicken with flour and butter rubbed to +a cream with boiling water and boil two minutes. + +For pea soup boil and mash 2 cups green peas and add to sauce. + +For cream of celery boil 2 cups cut celery until tender; rub through +sieve, add to milk and proceed as above. + +For potato soup use 6 large or 10 medium-sized potatoes boiled and +mashed fine. Stir into milk, proceed as above, and strain. Add a +tablespoon chopped parsley just before serving. + +For corn soup use same foundation, adding a can of corn, or corn cut +from 6 ears boiled fresh corn and boil 15 minutes. + +For cream of fish soup add to milk about one pound of boiled fish, +rubbed through sieve and proceed as above. + + +CREOLE SOUP + +1/4 cup rice +1/3 cup chopped onion +2 tablespoons bacon drippings +2 cups tomatoes +2 teaspoons salt +1 teaspoon sugar +1/8 teaspoon paprika +1 tablespoon parsley + +Wash rice, add 3 cups boiling water and boil 30 minutes. Cook onion in +pan with drippings until tender, but not brown; add tomatoes and boil +10 minutes; rub through strainer into boiled rice and water; add +seasoning and sprinkle with parsley. Add little chopped green pepper +if desired. + + +CREAM OF TOMATO SOUP + +1 quart tomatoes +1/4 teaspoon soda +4 tablespoons butter +4 tablespoons flour +1 quart milk +1 tablespoon salt +1/2 teaspoon pepper + +Stew tomatoes slowly one-half hour; rub through strainer; heat and add +soda. In the meantime, melt butter and stir in flour; add milk slowly, +cooking over low fire until thick; add seasoning. Take from fire and +stir in hot tomatoes and serve immediately. + + +ONION SOUP + +2 cups finely chopped onion +2 tablespoons butter or bacon drippings +4 cups rice water or vegetable stock +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon white pepper +1/8 teaspoon paprika +2 tablespoons chopped parsley + +Cook onions and butter or drippings in covered saucepan, shaking pan +often. When tender add rice water or stock; boil 5 minutes; add +seasoning and parsley. Serve with croutons. + + + + +FISH + + +Fish is in good condition when gills are a bright, clear red, eyes +full and flesh firm. Before cooking wash thoroughly in cold water. + +Always cook fish thoroughly. + + +BOILED FISH + +Cook small fish whole in sufficient boiling water to cover. Cut large +fish, such as salmon or halibut in thick pieces and tie in piece of +cheesecloth. Boil from 20 to 45 minutes, depending upon weight of +fish. Drain, season and serve with egg sauce page 35. + + +BROILED FISH + +Clean, wash, and split, removing backbone and fins along the edge. +Very large fish should be cut into slices. Dry on piece of +cheesecloth; season with salt and pepper. Cook on well-greased +broiler, from 10 to 20 minutes, turning frequently. Remove to hot +platter; add melted butter and sprinkle with chopped parsley; garnish +with slices of lemon and serve. + + +BAKED FISH + +Prepare as for "Broiled Fish." Brush pan with drippings; place fish, +skin side down; sprinkle with salt, pepper and flour; pour over 2 +tablespoons melted butter and 1/2 cup milk. Bake in hot oven 20 to 25 +minutes or until brown. Remove to hot platter, sprinkle with chopped +parsley and serve. + + +FRIED FISH + +Clean, removing head and tail (unless the fish are small); wash with +cold water and dry on piece of cheesecloth; sprinkle with salt, pepper +and flour on both sides. Heat one tablespoon bacon drippings or other +fat in heavy pan over hot fire. Put in fish; brown quickly on both +sides; reduce heat and fry 5 to 10 minutes longer, or fry in deep fat. +Serve with chopped parsley and lemon or sauce tartare page 36. + + +PLANKED FISH + +Prepare as for "Broiled Fish." Heat plank, brush with drippings and +sprinkle with salt and pepper. Arrange fish on plank skin side down, +doubling thin part so that it will not burn. Cook in hot oven 20 +minutes. Remove from oven; surround fish with mashed potato roses and +return to oven baking until potatoes and fish are brown. Melt 1 +tablespoon butter, add 1 teaspoon salt, 1/8 teaspoon pepper, and pour +over fish. Garnish with lemon and parsley and serve on the plank. + + +CODFISH BALLS + +1 cup salt codfish +2 cups potatoes, cut into small pieces +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/2 tablespoon butter +1 egg + +Pick over fish and shred into small pieces. Put potatoes into deep +saucepan; cover with cold water; add fish and boil until potatoes are +soft. Take off fire; drain well; beat up with wire whip or fork until +light and all lumps are out and potatoes and fish are thoroughly +mixed; season; add butter and beaten egg. Drop by spoonfuls into deep +fat (hot enough to brown a piece of bread in 40 seconds) and fry until +golden brown. Drain on brown paper and serve immediately. + + +FISH CHOWDER + +2 or 3 slices salt pork +6 medium sized potatoes +1 small onion chopped fine +3 lbs. fresh fish +2 teaspoons salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +2 quarts milk + +Cut pork in small pieces; fry crisp and turn into chowder kettle. Pare +potatoes and cut into pieces. Add with part of onion. Cut fish into +convenient pieces, and lay over potatoes; sprinkle with rest of onion; +add seasoning and enough water to come to top of fish; cover closely +and cook until potatoes are done; add milk and let it scald up again. +If desired split pilot crackers may be added just before last boiling. +If milk is not available a somewhat smaller quantity of water may be +used. + + +BOILED LOBSTERS OR CRABS + + +Lobsters should be purchased alive and plunged into boiling water in +which a good proportion of salt has been added. Continue to boil +according to size about 20 minutes. Crabs should be boiled in the same +manner, but only a little more than half the time is necessary. + +The only parts of lobster not used are the "lady," gills and +intestinal cord. + +To open a boiled lobster, wipe off shell, break off large claws; +separate tail from body; take body from shell, leaving "lady" or +stomach, on shell. Put aside green fat and coral; remove small claws; +remove woolly gills from body, break latter through middle and pick +out meat from joints. Cut with sharp scissors through length of under +side of tail, draw meat from shell. Draw back flesh on upper end and +pull off intestinal cord. Break large claws and remove meat. + + +CREAMED OYSTERS + +To each 30 oysters use 1-1/2 cups thick cream sauce page 35. Put +oysters with liquor into shallow pan over quick fire and boil about +one minute or until edges curl, and add cream sauce, stirring; until +smooth. + +Or put on oysters with 1 tablespoon butter; when cooked add 1 +tablespoon flour which has been mixed with little cold water; add 1/2 +cup milk, 1/2 teaspoon salt and 1/8 teaspoon pepper. Worcestershire +sauce may be added if desired. Boil 1 minute and serve on thin squares +of toasted bread, garnish with parsley. + + +SCALLOPED OYSTERS + +25 oysters +2 cups bread crumbs +1/4 cup milk +2 tablespoons butter +1 teaspoon salt +1/4 teaspoon pepper + +Grease dish and cover bottom with bread crumbs, then lay oysters in +carefully; season and cover with bread crumbs; pour over milk and +cover top with butter; bake in hot oven 15 to 20 minutes. + + +FRIED OYSTERS + +Wash and drain oysters. Season with salt and pepper, dip in flour, egg +and then bread or cracker crumbs. Fry in deep hot fat until golden +brown. Drain well and garnish with lemon and parsley. + + +CLAM CHOWDER + +25 clams +6 potatoes +1 onion +2 or 3 slices salt pork +2 teaspoons salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1 quart milk + +Chop hard parts of clams. Slice potatoes and onion thin. Put pork into +kettle and cook a short time; add potatoes, onion, seasoning and juice +of clams. Cook about 20 minutes or until potatoes are soft; add clams. +Boil 15 minutes and just before serving add hot milk. + + +SHELL FISH A LÀ NEWBURG + +2 cups finely cut shrimp; scallops; lobster or crab meat +2 tablespoons butter +1 tablespoon flour +1 cup milk +2 hard boiled eggs +1 teaspoon salt +cayenne pepper to taste +1/4 teaspoon paprika +1/4 cup sherry + +If canned fish is used cover with cold water 20 minutes and drain. +Melt butter in sauce pan; add flour and stir until smooth; add milk +slowly; boil until thick. Rub yolks of eggs through strainer and add, +stirring until smooth; add seasoning, and finely chopped egg whites; +add fish which has been cut into small pieces; put all in top of +double boiler over fire for 15 minutes; add sherry and serve +immediately. + + + + +MEATS + + +ROASTING + +Wipe meat with damp cloth. Trim and tie into shape if necessary. Put +some pieces of fat in bottom of pan and season with salt and pepper. +Have oven very hot at first and when meat is half done reduce heat. +Baste every 10 to 15 minutes. If there is danger of fat in pan being +scorched add a little boiling water. Roast 10 to 15 minutes for each +pound of meat, in proportion as it is desired rare or well done. + + +BROILING + +The rules for roasting meat apply to broiling, except that instead of +cooking in the oven it is quickly browned, first on one side and then +on other, over hot coals or directly under a gas flame, turning every +minute until done. Meat an inch and one-half thick will broil in 8 to +15 minutes. Season after it is cooked. + + +PAN BROILING OR FRYING + +Put meat to be broiled or fried in very hot frying pan, with very +little or no fat. Turn every few minutes until cooked. Season and +serve immediately. Steaks and chops may be pan-broiled without any fat +in the pan. For thin gravy pour a little boiling water into pan after +meat is taken out. + + +BOILING AND STEWING + +Fresh meat should be put into boiling water and boiled over hot fire +for about 5 minutes; reduce heat and boil very gently about 20 minutes +for each pound. Salt and spices may be added for seasoning; vegetables +may be boiled in water with the meat. The broth of boiled meat should +always be saved to use in soups, stews and gravies. Salt meats should +be put over the fire in cold water, which as soon as it boils should +be replaced by fresh cold water, repeating until water is fresh enough +to give meat a palatable flavor. Salted and smoked meats require about +30 minutes very slow boiling, to each pound. Vegetables and herbs may +be boiled with them to flavor. When they are cooked the vessel +containing them should be set where they will keep hot without boiling +until required, if to be served hot; if to be served cold, they should +be allowed to cool in the liquor in which they were boiled. Very salty +meats, or those much dried in smoking should be soaked overnight in +cold water before boiling. + + +POT ROASTING + +A tough cut of meat may be first browned in fat, then cooked in small +amount of water either in oven or in iron kettle on top of stove. This +method requires long, slow cooking. + + +STEW WITH DUMPLINGS + +2 lbs. lean beef +1 quart potatoes +2 cups cut carrots +2 cups cut onions +1 cup tomatoes +1 tablespoon salt +1/4 teaspoon pepper +1 tablespoon flour +2 tablespoons chopped parsley + +Wipe meat, cut into small pieces, put in kettle, cover with boiling +water and boil slowly 1-1/2 hours; add carrots and onions; boil 15 +minutes, then add potatoes, seasoning and tomatoes; add boiling water, +if needed to cover vegetables; boil 30 minutes. Lift meat and +vegetables out with skimmer and strain 4 cups of the stock for soup. +There should be 2 cups left in the kettle; add flour which has been +mixed with a little cold water; boil 3 minutes; pour over meat and +vegetables and sprinkle with chopped parsley. + + +DUMPLINGS + +1 cup flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 teaspoon shortening +cold water + +Sift flour, baking powder and salt into bowl; rub in shortening +lightly with fingers; add enough water to make dough hold together. +Drop by spoonfuls into stew. + + + + +ROAST STUFFED SHOULDER OF LAMB WITH BROWNED POTATOES + +3-1/2 or 4 pounds shoulder of lamb +2 cups stale bread crumbs +1 tablespoon finely cut onion +1 tablespoon drippings +1 tablespoon chopped parsley +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper + +Wipe lamb with piece of wet cheesecloth; fill pocket with dressing +made with above ingredients mixed together. Sew up and put into hot +oven for 20 minutes. When well seared, season and pour over 1 cup cold +water and roast 45 minutes; add 1 quart white potatoes, which have +been washed, pared and boiled, and roast until potatoes are brown. Add +more water as needed, making 2 cups of gravy when finished. Thicken +gravy by adding 1 tablespoon flour mixed with little cold water, +season and cook until smooth. + + +POT ROAST OF BEEF WITH BROWNED POTATOES + +Wipe beef with damp cloth, put into iron kettle or frying pan, and +brown well on all sides. Add 2 tablespoons cut onion, 1 tablespoon +salt, 1/4 teaspoon pepper and 2 cups boiling water; reduce heat and +boil slowly 1-3/4 hours; add water as necessary, 1 cup at a time. +After adding potatoes, boil 30 minutes. Place meat in center of hot +platter and potatoes around edge. Mix 1 tablespoon flour with a little +cold water, add to gravy and boil. Pour over meat and sprinkle with +chopped parsley. Carrots cut in small pieces may be added with +potatoes if desired. + + +LIVER AND BACON + +Have liver cut in thin slices; wash, drain, dry and roll in flour. Put +bacon thinly sliced into very hot frying pan; turn until brown and +transfer to hot platter. Fry liver quickly in the hot bacon drippings, +turning often. When done put on platter with bacon. Pour off all but 1 +or 2 tablespoons fat, add 1 to 2 tablespoons flour, and stir until +brown. Add hot water gradually to make smooth gravy, season and boil 1 +minute. + + +ROAST LAMB + +Wipe meat with damp cloth. Put one or two thin slices of onion on top; +season with salt and pepper. Put into roasting pan in hot oven and +roast for about one hour and a quarter. Reduce the heat after lamb has +been roasting about 20 minutes. Serve on hot platter with brown gravy +or mint sauce. + + +BAKED VEAL WITH TOMATO SAUCE + +1 thin veal cutlet +1 teaspoon drippings +1 teaspoon chopped onion +1 teaspoon chopped parsley +1/2 cup bread crumbs +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper + +Trim edge of cutlet and spread on board or platter. Fry onion in +drippings until tender; add parsley and bread crumbs mixed with enough +water to hold them together; spread on cutlet and roll; tie in three +or four places. Dust with salt, pepper and flour. Place in pan; add +1/2 cup hot water; put into hot oven and roast 35 to 45 minutes, +adding water if needed. Remove to hot platter. Serve with tomato +sauce. + + +VEAL CUTLET + +Cutlet may be cooked whole or cut into pieces for serving. Dust with +salt, pepper and flour; dip in egg (1 egg beaten with 1 tablespoon +milk), then in bread crumbs. Brown on both sides in shallow fat in +frying pan. Add boiling water to cover; season and cook slowly for 1 +hour. Thicken gravy with 1 tablespoon flour mixed with a little cold +water. + + +CREAMED SWEETBREADS + +Lay sweetbreads in cold water with a little salt for 1 hour. Drain, +put into saucepan, cover with boiling water and boil very slowly 25 +minutes; drain and when cool separate and remove all membrane. Cut +into small pieces and reheat in Cream Sauce page 35. + + +ROAST LOIN OF PORK + +Wipe pork with damp cloth. Put into pan in very hot oven for 20 +minutes, or until well browned; add 1 teaspoon salt, 1/8 teaspoon +pepper and 1 cup cold water. Roast slowly 3 to 4 hours. Add water as +necessary. To gravy, add 1 tablespoon flour mixed with cold water, +season and boil until thick. + + + + +BAKED HAM + +Wash and scrub ham in warm water, soak over night. Drain and put on to +boil with cold water enough to cover; boil slowly 4 to 5 hours or +until tender. Cool in water in which it was boiled; remove skin +carefully; cover with 1 cup brown sugar, 1 cup flour and 1/2 teaspoon +pepper; add 2 cups cold water; bake in very hot oven 45 to 60 minutes; +baste often. When brown on both sides add 1 cup cider or 1/2 cup +vinegar and thicken gravy with 2 tablespoons flour. + + + + +POULTRY + + +HOW TO CLEAN + +Singe fowl over free flame. Cut off head just below bill. Untie feet, +break bone and loosen sinews just below joint; pull out sinews and cut +off feet. Cut out oil sac. Lay breast down, slit skin down backbone +toward head; loosen windpipe and crop and pull out. Push back skin +from neck and cut off neck close to body. Make slit below end of +breastbone, put in fingers, loosen intestines from backbone, take firm +grasp of gizzard and draw all out. Cut around vent so that intestines +are unbroken. Remove heart and lungs. Remove kidneys. See that inside +looks clean, let cold water run through, then wipe inside and out with +wet cloth. Cut through thick fleshy part of gizzard and remove inside +heavy skin without breaking, then cut away gristly part so that only +thick, fleshy part is used. + + +ROAST POULTRY + +After poultry is cleaned and washed inside and out with cold water, +fill inside with dressing. Have at least a yard fine twine in trussing +needle. Turn wings across back so that the pinions touch. Run needle +through thick part of wing under bone, through body and wing on other +side; return in same way, but passing needle in over bone, tie firmly, +leaving several inches of twine. Press legs up against body, run +needle through thigh, body and second thigh, return, going round bone +in same way; tie firmly. Run needle through ends of legs, return, +passing needle through rump; if opening is badly torn, one or two +stitches may be needed; or if steel skewers are used put one through +wings of fowl and other through opposite thigh. Then wind twine in +figure eight from one handle of skewer to other. Rub all over with +soft butter and sprinkle with salt and pepper. Place on rack in +roasting pan and put into very hot oven. Make basting mixture with 1/2 +cup each of butter and water; keep hot and baste every 10 or 15 +minutes. Roast 3 hours for 8 pound turkey, 1 to 2 hours for chicken +and ducks. Keep oven very hot. If bird is very large and heavy, cover +breasts and legs with several thicknesses of paper to keep from +burning. + + +POULTRY DRESSING + +2 cups stale bread +1 tablespoon finely cut onion +1 tablespoon drippings +1 tablespoon finely cut parsley +1/2 tablespoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/4 teaspoon paprika +powdered sage if desired + +Soak bread in cold water 5 minutes and press out all water. Put +drippings and onion into pan and cook slowly, stirring constantly +until onion is tender but not brown. Add bread, parsley and seasoning, +and mix well together. + + +OYSTER DRESSING + +20 oysters +2 tablespoons butter +4 cups bread crumbs +1 tablespoon chopped parsley +1/4 teaspoon pepper +1/2 tablespoon salt + +Drain and rinse oysters with cold water. Put butter in saucepan with +oysters and bring to boiling point; add bread crumbs, parsley and +seasoning; mix carefully, so that oysters will not be broken. + + +GIBLET GRAVY + +Boil neck, gizzard and wing tips together until tender. Pour off +excess of fat in pan in which poultry has been roasted; add enough +stock from the gizzard and neck to make 3 cups of gravy. Chop gizzard, +liver and heart and add; add 1 teaspoon finely cut onion, 1 teaspoon +salt, 1/8 teaspoon pepper, 2 tablespoons flour mixed with a little +cold water and boil 3 minutes. + + +FRIED CHICKEN + +Singe, wash and clean chicken; cut into pieces as follows; two second +joints, two drumsticks, two wings, breast cut into two pieces, +backbone cut into four pieces. Wipe with piece of cheesecloth; season +with salt and pepper and dredge in flour. Put into hot frying pan with +2 tablespoons bacon drippings or butter and brown quickly. Add a +little water, cover, reduce heat and cook slowly until tender. Remove +chicken; mix 1 tablespoon flour with whatever gravy or fat is in pan; +add 1 cup cold milk; boil until thick. This gravy should be rich cream +color. + + +FRICASSEE OF CHICKEN + +Prepare and cut up as for fried chicken. Pat into saucepan with just +enough boiling water to cover; add teaspoon salt, 1/8 teaspoon pepper +and, if desired, 1 teaspoon onion juice. Boil slowly 2 hours or until +tender; add water from time to time, as it boils away. When finished +there should be 2 cups of stock. Thicken with 1 tablespoon flour mixed +with little cold water and add 1 tablespoon finely chopped parsley. +Serve in border of hot boiled rice. + + +CHICKEN PIE + +Singe, draw and clean a 4-lb. chicken. Disjoint, cut breast into four +pieces, cut second joints and legs apart. Save neck, wing tips, heart, +gizzard and liver for soup. Put on the rest with enough boiling water +to cover; cook slowly 2 hours. + +Add 1 quart washed, pared and diced white potatoes. Cook 20 minutes or +until tender. Add 1/2 tablespoon salt, 1/4 teaspoon pepper, 1 +tablespoon chopped parsley and 2 tablespoons flour mixed with little +cold water. Boil 3 minutes. Pour all into dish and cover with pastry. +Bake 20 minutes in a moderate oven. + +PASTRY + +Sift together 1 cup flour, 2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder, 1 +teaspoon salt; rub in very lightly 4 tablespoons shortening; add just +enough cold water to make stiff dough. Roll out on floured board and +cover top of pie. + + +ROAST GOOSE, BREAD AND APPLE DRESSING + +Wipe inside with damp cloth, and season with salt and pepper; put in +dressing and sew up. Push back skin and cut off neck. In the skin put +2 apples, which have been pared, quartered and cored; tie the skin. +Put in pan breastbone up; dust with salt, pepper and flour. Place in +hot oven; when seared, baste with 2 cups cold water; turn breast side +down and roast two hours, basting three or four times with cold water. +Ten minutes before serving turn breast side up. Remove fat and make +gravy as directed for Roast Poultry. + + +DRESSING + +1 tablespoon drippings or butter +2 tablespoons chopped onions +1 quart finely chopped apples +4 cups stale bread crumbs +2 tablespoons chopped parsley +1 teaspoon salt +1/2 teaspoon grated nutmeg +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/8 teaspoon paprika +1 egg + +Put drippings and onion into frying pan, cook a few minutes and add +apples. Cover bread with cold water a few minutes, drain and press out +all water. Put into pan, add seasoning and beaten egg; mix well until +thoroughly cooked. + + + + +FISH, MEAT AND VEGETABLE SAUCES + + +THIN CREAM SAUCE + +1 tablespoon butter +1 tablespoon flour +1 cup milk or cream +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon white pepper + +Melt butter in saucepan, add flour and mix well; add cold milk slowly, +stirring until smooth and creamy; add seasoning and boil about 3 +minutes. + + +THICK CREAM SAUCE + +2 tablespoons butter +2-1/2 tablespoons flour +1 cup milk or cream +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon white pepper + +Make as directed for Thin Cream Sauce. + + +EGG SAUCE (For Fish) + +1 cup white sauce +2 chopped hard boiled eggs +1 tablespoon chopped parsley +1 teaspoon lemon juice or vinegar + +Add eggs and parsley and lemon juice to white sauce after removing +from fire. + + +CURRANT JELLY SAUCE + +1/2 glass currant jelly +1 cup hot brown sauce + +Melt jelly over slow fire. Add brown sauce; stir well and simmer one +minute. + + +BROWN SAUCE OR GRAVY + +1 tablespoon butter or fat in which meat was cooked +1 tablespoon flour +1 cup beef stock or boiling water +salt +pepper + +Brown fat in saucepan; add flour and brown; add liquid and stir until +smooth and thick. Season to taste and simmer 5 minutes. + + +HOLLANDAISE SAUCE + +1/2 cup butter +2 beaten egg yolks +1 tablespoon lemon juice +salt +cayenne +1/2 cup boiling water + +Cream butter; add gradually stirring well egg yolks, lemon juice and +seasoning. Add boiling water slowly. Stir over boiling water until +thick. Serve immediately. + + +SAUCE TARTARE + +Make 1 cup mayonnaise page 42. Chop very fine 1 tablespoon each +capers, olives, pickles and parsley. Press in cloth until dry. Add to +mayonnaise just before serving. + + +MAITRE D'HOTEL BUTTER + +2 tablespoons butter +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon white pepper +1 tablespoon lemon juice +1 tablespoon chopped parsley + +Cream butter; add gradually seasoning, lemon juice, parsley and keep +cold until served. + + +MINT SAUCE + +1/4 cup chopped mint leaves +1/2 cup vinegar +1/4 cup water +1/4 cup sugar + +Cook all ingredients in sauce pan over very slow fire for about +one-half hour. Do not allow to boil. Serve hot. + + +HORSE-RADISH SAUCE + +2 tablespoons butter +2 tablespoons grated horse-radish +1 tablespoon thick cream +1/2 teaspoon lemon juice + +Cream butter, add horse-radish, cream and lemon juice. Keep very cold +until served. + + +CRANBERRY SAUCE + +1 quart cranberries +2 cups sugar +1 cup water + +Wash and pick over cranberries. Put all ingredients into saucepan. +Cover until it boils. Remove cover and cook about 10 minutes or until +berries have all burst. Pour into mold, chill and serve. For cranberry +jelly strain after cooking. + + +TOMATO SAUCE + +3 slices bacon cut into small pieces +1 slice onion chopped +2 tablespoons flour +1-1/2 cups strained tomatoes +1/2 teaspoon salt +few gratings of nutmeg +cayenne +1 tablespoon chopped green peppers + +Put bacon into saucepan, add onion and brown slightly. Add flour, +tomatoes which have been heated and strained, and stir until thick. +Add seasoning and peppers. + + + + +EGGS + + +BOILED EGGS + +Drop into boiling water and boil 3 minutes for soft boiled, 15 to 20 +minutes for hard boiled or place eggs in boiling water, cover, and +cook over moderate heat without boiling from 6 to 8 minutes for soft, +45 minutes for hard cooked. + + +POACHED EGGS + +Break eggs and drop carefully one at a time into boiling water in +shallow frying pan. Cook slowly until eggs are set. Remove each with +skimmer and serve on toast garnished with parsley. + + +POACHED EGGS IN CREAM + +Put half cup of cream sauce into shallow baking dish. Open eggs +carefully and place on sauce; cook over boiling water from 10 to 15 +minutes or until eggs are set or are as firm as desired. Cover with +half cup of cream sauce, sprinkle with chopped parsley and dust with +paprika and serve. + + +SCRAMBLED EGGS + +Break eggs into bowl, season with salt and pepper and pour into hot, +frying pan in which butter has been melted. Cook over slow fire and as +eggs thicken stir until cooked. If desired eggs may be beaten with 1 +tablespoon milk to each egg and cooked in same way. + + +SCRAMBLED EGGS WITH DRIED BEEF + +1/4 pound dried beef +3 eggs +3 tablespoons milk or water +1 tablespoon butter + +Cover beef which has been picked into small pieces with cold water, +heat but do not boil. Drain. Melt batter in frying pan; add beef and +eggs, which have been beaten with the milk or water. As soon as eggs +begin to set, stir until cooked. + + +PLAIN OMELET + +Beat 4 eggs with 4 tablespoons milk, add 1/2 teaspoon salt and 1/8 +teaspoon pepper and mix. Melt 1 teaspoon fat in hot frying pan; pour +in eggs; cook slowly until egg is set; lift edges of omelet allowing +thin portions to run underneath; when brown underneath, fold over and +serve on hot platter. Sprinkle with 1 teaspoon chopped parsley. + + +PUFFY OMELET + +4 eggs +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 tablespoon corn starch +1/2 cup milk or half milk and half water + +Separate eggs; mix salt, pepper, baking powder, corn starch and milk +with yolks of eggs. Beat whites until light and mix in well with +yolks. Put into greased hot frying pan and cook slowly until well +puffed up. Dry out in oven, fold over in half and serve immediately on +hot platter, or if desired serve with tomato sauce page 36 added +before omelet is folded. + + +FANCY OMELETS + +A great variety of omelets can be made by either mixing chopped +vegetables, fruits, meats, or shellfish with plain omelet before +cooking, or folding them in after cooking. + + + + +CROQUETTES + + +CHICKEN CROQUETTES + +2 cups chopped chicken +2 tablespoons butter +2 tablespoons flour +1 cup milk +2 teaspoons salt +1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce +1/8 teaspoon paprika +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1 tablespoon chopped parsley +2 eggs +bread crumbs + +Melt butter in saucepan; add flour and add cold milk slowly, stirring +until smooth and creamy; add seasoning and parsley. Boil 3 minutes. +Add chicken; mix well and pour out on platter to cool. When cool +enough to handle take a large spoon of the mixture in floured hands; +shape into balls, cones, or oval cakes and put into cold place until +firm. Roll in bread crumbs, then dip in eggs beaten with 2 tablespoons +milk, then in bread crumbs. Lay on plate which has been sprinkled with +bread crumbs. Fry in deep hot fat until brown. Drain and serve. + + +RICE CROQUETTES + +1 cup rice +2 eggs +3 tablespoons milk +1 teaspoon salt +1 tablespoon sugar +1 tablespoon butter +1 teaspoon chopped parsley +bread crumbs + +Wash rice several times and boil with 2 quarts boiling water 30 +minutes. Drain well and put into top of double boiler. Add 1 egg +beaten with 2 tablespoons milk; add salt, sugar, butter and parsley; +cook until egg thickens. Cool and shape into cones, balls or oval +cakes. Roll in bread crumbs, then in egg beaten up with 1 tablespoon +milk. Roll in bread crumbs and fry in deep hot fat until brown. + + +SALMON CROQUETTES + +1 cup boned salmon +1 tablespoon butter +1 tablespoon flour +1/2 cup milk +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1 teaspoon lemon juice + +Make a cream sauce with the butter, flour, milk, salt and pepper. Put +salmon into bowl and add the sauce and lemon juice; mix well with fork +until salmon is well broken. Set aside and when cold mold into desired +shapes, roll in bread crumbs, then dip in egg beaten with 1 tablespoon +cold milk, then in bread crumbs. Fry in deep hot fat. + + +NUT AND POTATO CROQUETTES + +2 cups hot riced potatoes +1/4 cup cream or milk +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +few grains cayenne +yolk of 1 egg +1/3 cup chopped pecan nut meats +1/2 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder + +Mix all ingredients with fork until light. Shape as for croquettes. +Roll in bread crumbs. Dip in egg which has been mixed with a little +cold water. Roll in bread crumbs again and fry in deep hot fat until +brown. Drain on unglazed paper and serve. + + + + +LUNCHEON AND OTHER DISHES + + +CHICKEN PATTIES + +2 tablespoons butter +2 tablespoons flour +1 cup chicken stock +1/2 teaspoon salt +few grains cayenne +1 cup cold diced chicken + +Melt butter in saucepan; stir in flour; add chicken stock; season and +bring to a boil; add chicken and cook slowly 5 minutes. Fill patty +shells and serve at once. + + +PATTY SHELLS + +2 cups flour +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/2 teaspoon salt +4 tablespoons shortening +ice water + +Sift flour, baking powder and salt together; add shortening and rub in +very lightly with tips of fingers; add very slowly enough cold water, +to make stiff dough. Roll out thin; cut into circles and form on the +outside of patty or muffin tins. Bake in hot oven, open side down, +until light brown; remove carefully from tins and return shells to +oven and bake 5 minutes, open side up. + + +BOSTON BAKED BEANS + +1 quart beans +1/2 pound salt pork +1 tablespoon salt +1/4 teaspoon pepper +1/2 teaspoon dry mustard +2 tablespoons molasses + +Wash and soak beans over night. Put half into bean pot; wash salt pork +and place in center; add remainder of beans, salt, pepper, mustard, +molasses, and 4 cups cold water; cover. Put into slow oven and bake 8 +hours. Add more water if needed. + + +BAKED MACARONI WITH CHEESE + +1 cup macaroni +1 tablespoon butter +1 tablespoon flour +1 cup milk +1/2 cup grated cheese +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/8 teaspoon paprika + +Boil macaroni in salted water until soft. Drain and mix with sauce. +Put into buttered dish; cover with grated cheese and bake 20 minutes +in hot oven. + +SAUCE + +Melt butter in saucepan; add flour, mix well and add cold milk slowly, +stirring until smooth; add cheese and seasoning. Boil until cheese is +melted. + + +CHEESE IN SCALLOP SHELLS OR RAMEKINS + +1 cup milk +2 cups bread crumbs +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1/4 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce +2 cups grated American cheese + +Pour milk over bread crumbs, add seasoning, half of grated cheese and +mix well. Put into greased scallop shells or ramekins; sprinkle with +remainder of cheese and a few fresh bread crumbs and bake in moderate +oven 30 minutes. + + +KIDNEY BEANS WITH BACON + +Wash and soak 2 cups kidney beans in cold water over night; drain, +cover with boiling water, add 1/4 pound bacon, boil until beans are +tender, and drain. Season beans with salt and pepper to taste. Brown +thin slices of bacon in frying pan, and serve over beans. + + +TOMATOES AND EGGS + +Grease muffin tins; put one thick slice of unpeeled tomato into each +tin; season with salt and pepper; break 1 egg on top of each slice; +again season with salt and pepper and put a small piece of butter on +top of each egg. Bake in oven until egg is set and cooked through but +not hard. Serve on small rounds of toast and garnish with parsley. + + +CORN PUDDING + +1 quart fresh corn cut from cob +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +3 eggs slightly beaten +2 cups milk +3 tablespoons melted butter + +Put all ingredients into greased baking dish and bake slowly in +moderate oven until firm. + + +ONIONS AND POTATOES + +1 quart potatoes +1 quart onions +1 teaspoon salt + +Wash, pare and cut potatoes and onions in half-inch rounds. Put into +saucepan with boiling water to cover, adding salt. Boil about 30 +minutes, or until tender. Drain, put into dish and cover with Thick +Cream Sauce page 35. Bake in hot oven about 25 minutes. Serve in +baking dish. + + +FRENCH TOAST + +1/2 cup flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/4 teaspoon salt +1/2 cup milk +1 egg +sliced bread + +Sift together flour, baking powder and salt; add milk and beaten egg; +beat well. Into this dip bread. Fry in hot fat. Drain and serve hot +with powdered sugar. + + +CHEESE STRAWS + +1 cup grated American cheese +1 cup flour +1 teaspoon Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1/16 teaspoon cayenne pepper +1/4 teaspoon paprika +1/2 teaspoon salt +1 egg +2 tablespoons milk + +Mix together cheese and flour sifted with baking powder and seasoning; +add beaten egg; mix well; add milk enough to make a stiff dough. Roll +out 1/4 inch thick, on floured board; cut into strips 5 inches long +and 1/4 inch wide. Bake in hot oven 15 minutes. + + +CHEESE SOUFFLÉ + +2 tablespoons butter +3 tablespoons flour +1/2 cup milk +1/2 teaspoon salt +few grains cayenne +1 cup grated American cheese +yolks of 3 eggs +2 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +whites of 3 eggs + +Melt butter; add flour, and when well mixed add milk slowly. Add salt, +cayenne, and cheese. Remove from fire, add beaten yolks of eggs. Cool +mixture and mix in baking powder and beaten egg whites. Bake in +greased dish 25 minutes in slow oven. Serve at once. + + +VEGETABLES + +Most vegetables are better cooked the day they are gathered. Pick +over, wash and prepare them for cooking. Always cook vegetables in +freshly boiled water and keep water boiling until done. Add salt last +few minutes when cooking green vegetables. + + +TIME TABLE + +Potatoes--Boil 25 to 40 minutes. +Turnips--Boil from 40 to 60 minutes. +Beets--Boil from 1 to 2 hours before peeling. +Parsnips--Boil from 30 to 50 minutes. +Spinach--Boil 20 to 30 minutes. +Onions--Boil 45 to 60 minutes. +String Beans--Boil 1 to 1-1/2 hours. +Shell Beans--Boil 30 to 60 minutes. +Green Corn--Steam 10 to 15 minutes, or boil 5 to 6 minutes. +Green Peas--Boil in as little water as possible 30 to 45 minutes. +Asparagus--Boil 20 to 30 minutes. + + +WINTER SQUASH + +Pare remove seeds, cut in pieces, and boil 20 to 40 minutes in small +quantity of boiling water; when done, press water out, mash smooth, +season with butter, pepper and salt. + + +ASPARAGUS + +Wash, scrape, cut off about one inch hard ends, and tie together. Put +into saucepan, cover with boiling water and boil until tender, keeping +tips out of water for the first 10 minutes, add salt. Remove from +water; drain well; lay on pieces of toast and serve with melted +butter, cream or hollandaise sauce page 36. + + +PICKLED BEETS + +Wash and boil beets until tender. Remove skins; slice or cut into +quarters; cover with 1/2 up vinegar, 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon +pepper and 1 tablespoon sugar. + + +CREAMED CARROTS + +Wash and scrape carrots; cut into thin slices. Cover with boiling +water and boil until tender. Drain and serve with cream sauce or +melted butter. Sprinkle with chopped parsley. + + +BOILED CABBAGE + +Cut cabbage into quarters, removing hard part of core, and place in +cold water 30 minutes. Drain, cover with boiling water and boil, +without a cover, 30 minutes, or until tender. Drain, put into dish and +serve with melted butter and pepper or cream sauce. + + +COLD SLAW + +Wash cabbage; cut into quarters and slice very thin; allow to stand in +cold water 30 minutes; drain well, and cover with boiled or French +dressing. + + +SPINACH + +Pick over carefully and wash thoroughly in several waters until all +sand is removed. Put into kettle and add very little boiling water, +about 1/2 cup. Young spinach does not need any water. Boil until +tender or about 25 minutes. Drain thoroughly, chop fine and drain +again. Season with salt and pepper and garnish with slices of hard +boiled eggs. + + +CAULIFLOWER + +Place a head of cauliflower, from which the leaves have been removed, +in uncovered saucepan, stem end down; cover with boiling water; boil +35 minutes or until tender and serve with cream sauce. + + +FRENCH FRIED POTATOES + +Pare and cut raw white or sweet potatoes into long even pieces. Put +into cold water for about an hour. Drain and dry well. Fry until +brown, 8 to 10 minutes, in deep fat hot enough to brown piece of bread +in 60 seconds, drain on paper and salt just before serving. + + +POTATOES AU GRATIN + +Mix 1/3 cup grated American cheese with creamed potatoes. Put into +baking dish, cover with buttered bread crumbs and grated cheese, and +bake in oven until brown. + + +STUFFED POTATOES + +Bake 4 large potatoes. Cut in half lengthwise and, without breaking +skins, scoop out insides and mash; add 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/8 teaspoon +pepper, 1 teaspoon chopped parsley, 1 teaspoon melted butter and mix +with fork. Return to shells, put a few drops of milk on top; rough +with fork; sprinkle with paprika and place in oven until brown. + + +BRUSSELS SPROUTS + +Wash, and allow to stand in cold water for an hour. Drain, cover with +boiling water and boil 20 to 25 minutes without a cover. Drain and +serve with salt, pepper and melted butter or cream sauce. + + +GREEN CORN + +Husk corn, removing all silk. Put into fresh boiling water to cover +and boil rapidly for 5 minutes. Remove from water and serve on platter +covered with napkin. + + +LIMA BEANS + +Shell beans just before using. Rinse in cold water. Put into saucepan; +cover with boiling water and boil until tender. Drain and add salt, +pepper and melted butter. + + +KOHL-RABI + +Peel turnip-shaped globe; cut into small pieces; cover with boiling +water and boil until tender, 30 to 35 minutes. Add one teaspoon salt +to each quart water. Serve plain with melted butter and pepper, or +with cream sauce. + +The leaves may be stemmed and cooked as greens, boiling 40 minutes. + + +CANDIED SWEET POTATOES + +Boil 1 quart sweet potatoes in salted water until tender; drain and +scrape off skins; cut into slices and put in layers into greased +basing dish covering each layer and top with brown sugar and pieces of +butter. Bake in hot oven until brown. + + +BAKED TOMATOES + +6 tomatoes +2 cups soft bread crumbs +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +1 tablespoon butter + +Wash tomatoes and cut off stem ends; remove pulp from center and fill +with bread crumbs seasoned with salt and pepper; place small piece of +butter on each. Bake in hot oven 30 minutes. The pulp may be seasoned +to taste, cooked in the pan and served as a sauce. + + +BROWNED PARSNIPS + +1 quart parsnips +1 teaspoon salt +2 tablespoons butter or bacon drippings +1/8 teaspoon pepper + +Wash, scrape and cut parsnips into slices. Cover with boiling water +and boil until tender; drain. Brown on greased griddle or frying pan. +Season with salt and pepper. + + +OYSTER PLANT + +Wash and cover with boiling water. Cook 40 to 60 minutes or until +soft. Scrape, cut in pieces and serve with cream sauce. + + + + +SALADS AND SALAD DRESSINGS + + +Salads may be made in infinite variety from plain lettuce, chicory, +endive, romaine or water cress served with French dressing, to many +combinations of lettuce with cold vegetables, fish, meats or fruits. + +All salad greens should be fresh, crisp, dry and cold before serving. +Wash leaves carefully and put on ice either in lettuce dryer or in a +cloth. Salads should be dressed at the table or just before serving. + + +CHICKEN SALAD + +4 cups cold boiled chicken, cut into small pieces +2 cups finely cut celery +1 teaspoon salt +1/8 teaspoon pepper +2 hard boiled eggs +2 cups mayonnaise dressing +6 olives +1/3 cup French dressing + +Mix chicken with celery, seasoning and one egg cut into small pieces; +marinate with French dressing, and let stand in cold place about one +hour. Serve on lettuce leaves and spread mayonnaise over top. Garnish +with olives and remaining egg cut into slices. Sprinkle with chopped +parsley and paprika. + + +FRUIT SALAD + +1/2 pound Malaga grapes +2 pears +1 grapefruit +1 orange +1 head lettuce + +Wash, peel; remove seeds from all fruit; cut grapes into halves, pears +in lengthwise pieces, grapefruit and orange into sections; chill until +ready to serve. Serve on lettuce leaves with French dressing. +Alligator pears, melon or other fruit may be substituted for above +variety. + + +MARQUISE SALAD + +3 firm tomatoes +1/2 cup chopped onion +1/2 cup chopped parsley +2 tablespoons salad oil + +Peel tomatoes and cut in half. Mix onion and parsley, add oil; let +stand two hours before using. When ready to serve line salad bowl with +lettuce, place tomatoes in it and on each half put 1 tablespoon onion +and parsley mixture. Pour on French dressing. Everything should be ice +cold. + + +VEGETABLE SALAD + +1 cup finely cut red cabbage +1 cup cold boiled beets +1 cup cold boiled carrots +1 cup cold boiled potatoes +1 cup chopped celery +1/2 cup pimentoes +1 head lettuce +1 cup French dressing + +Soak cabbage in cold water 1 hour; drain and add beets, carrots and +potatoes cut into small pieces; add celery. Mix well together, season +with salt and pepper and serve on lettuce leaves. On top put strips of +pimento and serve with French dressing, to which may be added one +teaspoon onion juice. + + +POTATO SALAD + +1 quart cold boiled potatoes +1 onion, finely sliced +1/2 teaspoon salt +chopped parsley +1/2 cup French dressing + +Cut potatoes into slices or cubes; add onion; mix with salt, parsley +and French dressing. Serve on lettuce leaves with boiled dressing. + + +LOBSTER SALAD + +Cut cold boiled lobster into small pieces. Marinate with French +dressing; arrange on lettuce leaves; cover with mayonnaise and garnish +with lobster claws, olives and hard-boiled eggs. For boiled lobster +see page 31. + + +FISH SALAD + +2 cups shredded lettuce +1 can tuna fish or 1-1/2 lbs. any cold boiled fish +1/2 cup French dressing +1 teaspoon onion juice +1 cup finely cut celery +1/2 cup mayonnaise +1 teaspoon chopped parsley + +Line dish with lettuce; place fish in center; pour over French +dressing to which onion juice has been added and cover top of fish +with celery; put mayonnaise on top. Sprinkle with chopped parsley. + + +FRENCH DRESSING + +Mix 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar, 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1/8 +teaspoon pepper or few grains cayenne pepper in bowl; add 3 to 4 +tablespoons olive oil, beating constantly. Place on ice until ready to +serve. + + +MAYONNAISE I + +1 egg yolk +1/2 teaspoon dry mustard +1/2 teaspoon salt +1/16 teaspoon cayenne pepper +1 cup salad oil +2 tablespoons vinegar or lemon juice + +Utensils and ingredients should be very cold. Put egg yolk into +shallow bowl; add, seasoning and mix well; add oil slowly, almost drop +by drop, beating continually until very thick. Thin with vinegar; +continue adding oil and vinegar until all is used. + + +MAYONNAISE II + +1 egg +juice of 1 lemon or 4 tablespoons vinegar +1 teaspoon salt +1/4 teaspoon paprika +few grains cayenne +2 cups salad oil + +Put egg with vinegar or lemon juice and seasoning into bowl and beat +with rotary egg beater. Add oil a tablespoonful or more at a time, +beating constantly. Well covered, this mayonnaise will keep for three +or four weeks. + + +BOILED SALAD DRESSING + +1/2 tablespoon salt +1-1/2 tablespoons sugar +1 teaspoon mustard +1/2 tablespoon flour +few grains cayenne +1/2 cup vinegar +2 eggs +3/4 cup milk +1 tablespoon butter or other shortening + +Mix dry ingredients in top of double boiler; add vinegar and beaten +egg yolks and mix; add milk and butter. Cook in double boiler until +thick and smooth. Take from fire and add beaten egg whites. Cool and +serve. + + +RUSSIAN DRESSING + +To 1 cup mayonnaise add just before serving 2 teaspoons chili sauce, 6 +pimentos chopped fine, and if desired a dash of grated cheese. + + + + + + +BEVERAGES + + +BOILED COFFEE + +For 4 cups. Beat half an egg white with three tablespoons cold water +and mix with 3/4 cup ground coffee; put into scalded coffee pot; add 1 +quart boiling water and boil 5 minutes. Add 1/4 cup cold water and +allow to stand 3 minutes to settle before serving. + + +FRENCH OR DRIP COFFEE + +6 tablespoons finely ground coffee +4 cups boiling water + +Put coffee in fine strainer of coffee pot. Keep over hot water or on +back of range but do not boil. Pour boiling water slowly over coffee, +about one-quarter of a cup at a time, keeping pot covered between each +addition of water. + + +TEA + +Water for tea should be freshly heated and just boiling. Teas are of +different strength, but a safe rule is 1 teaspoon dry tea to 1 cup +water. Scald teapot; put in dry tea and cover with little boiling +water for 1 minute. Add boiling water and cover closely. Allow it to +stand 3 to 6 minutes and strain off into a second hot pot before +serving. + + +CHOCOLATE + +Cut into small pieces 1 ounce unsweetened chocolate; add 1 tablespoon +sugar and 2 tablespoons hot water. Boil all together till smooth; add +gradually 2 cups scalded milk; cook in double boiler 5 minutes. If +desired add 1/4 teaspoon vanilla. Serve with whipped cream. + + +COCOA + +The usual rule is 2 teaspoons cocoa, 1 teaspoon sugar, 1 tablespoon +cold water and 3/4 milk to each cup. Mix dry cocoa with sugar and cold +water; cook over slow fire until thick; add milk, and boil 1 minute. + + +COCOA SYRUP + +2 cups water +2 cups sugar +1 cup cocoa +1/2 teaspoon salt + +Stir water and sugar in saucepan until dissolved; boil 5 minutes; mix +cocoa with cold water to make a paste and add to boiling water and +sugar; boil slowly for 10 minutes; add salt. When cold put into bottle +or glass jar in refrigerator. Take 2 tablespoons of syrup for each +glass or cup of milk. Served with whipped cream either hot or cold +this is a nourishing and delicious beverage. + + + + +CANDIES + + +CREAM CANDY + +2 cups sugar +2 tablespoons vinegar +1 teaspoon cream of tartar +1 teaspoon lemon extract + +Add a little water to moisten sugar; boil with vinegar and cream of +tartar without stirring, until brittle when tried in cold water. Add +lemon; turn out quickly on buttered plates. When cool enough to +handle, pull until white, and cut into pieces. + + +BUTTER SCOTCH + +2 cups sugar +2 tablespoons water +2 tablespoons butter + +Boil without stirring until brittle when tested in cold water. Pour +out on buttered plates to cool. + + +BUTTER TAFFY + +3 cups brown sugar +1/2 cup molasses +1/4 cup water +1/4 cup vinegar +4 tablespoons butter +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Boil sugar, molasses, water and vinegar. When crisp in cold water add +butter and vanilla. Cook 3 minutes. Cool on buttered pans and break +into pieces. + + +PEANUT BRITTLE + +2 cups chopped roasted nuts +3 cups granulated sugar + +Put sugar in frying pan. Stir over slow fire. It will lump, then +gradually melt. When pale yellow, and clear, add nuts and pour quickly +on greased tin. When cold break into pieces. + + +CHOCOLATE CARAMELS + +2 cups molasses +1 cup brown sugar +1 cup cream or milk +1/4 pound unsweetened chocolate +4 tablespoons butter +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Put all ingredients but vanilla into kettle. Boil until it hardens +when tested in cold water; add vanilla and turn into large flat +greased tins. When nearly cold, cut into small squares. + + +CREAMED NUTS + +2 cups confectioners' sugar +white of 1 egg +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +2 teaspoons cold water +walnuts or other nuts + +Mix sugar, unbeaten egg white, vanilla and cold water into a stiff +paste. Shape into little balls, press between halved walnut or other +nut meats. + +Stoned dates and large seeded raisins may be filled with this cream, +or it may be mixed with chopped nuts, shaped into bars and cut into +squares. + + +CANDIED POPCORN + +1-1/2 cups sugar or maple syrup +1 tablespoon butter +3 tablespoons water +3 quarts popped corn + +Boil sugar or syrup with butter and water until it spins a long +thread; pour this on popcorn and if desired shape into balls. Candied +nuts may be prepared in the same way. + + +PULLED MOLASSES CANDY + +1 cup molasses +2 cups brown sugar +1 cup water +3 tablespoons vinegar +1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar +3 tablespoons butter +1/2 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda + +Put molasses, sugar, water and vinegar into saucepan and stir; when +boiling add cream of tartar and boil until very brittle when tested in +cold water; add butter and soda and pour on buttered platter. When +cool enough to handle, butter hands and pull until light brown. Cut +with scissors into small pieces. + + +FUDGE + +3 cups sugar +1 cup milk or cream +1 tablespoon butter +2 ounces unsweetened chocolate or 6 tablespoons cocoa +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Put sugar, milk and cocoa or chocolate into saucepan; stir and boil +until it makes soft ball when tested in cold water; take from fire, +add butter and vanilla, cool and stir until creamy. Pour on buttered +plates and cut into squares. + + +PENUCHE + +2 cups light brown sugar +1/3 cup milk or cream +1 tablespoon butter +3/4 cup chopped nuts +1 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Put sugar, milk, and butter into saucepan. Boil with as little +stirring as possible until it makes a soft ball when tested in cold +water. Take from fire; add nuts and vanilla; stir until creamy and +pour into greased tins. + + +COCOA CREAM CANDY + +4 tablespoons confectioners' sugar +2 tablespoons boiling water +4 tablespoons cocoa +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Mix sugar and boiling water until smooth; add cocoa and vanilla; mix +until creamy. Dust hands with sugar; take up 1/2 teaspoon of mixture +and roll. Dust a plate with sugar, and roll balls in finely chopped +nuts and allow to dry for about 2 hours. + + +COCOANUT CREAM CANDY + +1 tablespoon butter +3/4 cup milk +2 cups sugar +1/2 cup grated fresh cocoanut +1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract + +Melt butter in saucepan; add milk and sugar; stir until sugar is +dissolved, heating slowly; boil 12 to 15 minutes; remove from fire and +add cocoanut and vanilla, beating until creamy. Pour into buttered +tins and cool. + +For Chocolate Cocoanut Cream Candy add 1-1/2 ounces unsweetened +chocolate or 4 tablespoons cocoa before boiling. + + + + +HICKORY NUT CANDY + +2 cups sugar +1/2 cup water +1 teaspoon lemon or vanilla extract +1 cup hickory nut meats + +Boil sugar and water without stirring until thick enough to spin a +thread; place saucepan in cold water; add flavoring and stir quickly +until white; stir in nuts; turn into flat buttered tin; when cold cut +into squares. + + +SALTED ALMONDS + +Blanch almonds by putting into boiling water for a few minutes. Remove +skins, dry well and brown in heated oil or butter on top of stove or +in oven. Take from fire when very light brown, as they continue to +color after removing from fire. Drain well on brown paper and sprinkle +with salt. + + +STUFFED PRUNES OR DATES + +Wash, dry and stone fruit; fill with a half marshmallow or blanched +almond or chopped nuts and raisins and roll in sugar. + + + + +FIRELESS COOKERY + + +The Fireless Cooker has become an important factor in the home. The +principle employed is the preservation of heat by the use of +non-conducting materials. The device ordinarily used is a rectangular +box lined on all sides with some substance which will prevent escape +of heat, with spaces or wells for stone or metal discs or radiators, +and vessels containing food to be cooked. + +The advantages of this method are: the improvement in flavor +occasioned by the slower cooking with little opportunity for +evaporation, the improved appearance of food that is subject to +shrinkage when cooked by ordinary methods; the saving in labor and +time, as the cooking practically takes care of itself. Dinner may be +prepared in the morning, placed in the cooker, and without further +attention be ready to serve after 3 or 4 hours. While the time +required for cooking is somewhat longer than in the usual methods, the +actual time consumed in preparation of a meal is considerably reduced. + + +General Directions + +Prepare food for cooking as usual. Place in special vessel, designed +to fit into wells of Fireless Cooker, and heat on range or over gas +flame until ordinary cooking temperature is reached. Put into cooker +with one or more radiators which have been heated for 10 or 15 minutes +over hot fire. For roasting, radiator should be hot enough to brown a +pinch of flour immediately. Close cover, fasten lightly so that the +steam may escape and allow cooking to proceed for time specified in +recipes. + +For baking cake, apples, etc., proceed as for roasting. The time +required for baking is slightly longer than that specified for regular +ovens. For cake ordinarily baked in a moderate oven, heat radiators +hot enough to brown a pinch of flour in half a minute. + + +CEREALS + +Prepare cereal for cooking in double boiler as usual. Boil over fire +for 5 minutes; place in larger vessel of boiling water in cooker, and +allow it to remain 4 or 5 hours or longer. If placed in cooker at +night it should remain warm enough to serve for breakfast. + + +STEAMING + +For recipes see "Boston Brown Bread," "Poor Man's Pudding," "Christmas +Plum Pudding," etc. Prepare and mix ingredients as directed. Put into +greased molds and place in shallow pan of boiling water over very hot +radiator in cooker. Fasten cover tight and cook for 5 to 6 hours. + + +SOUPS + +For ingredients and preparation of soups see pages 29 and 30. + +Place ingredients in a vessel; cover with cold water; bring to boil +over free flame and boil 5 minutes. Fasten cover and transfer to +cooker, using one hot radiator in bottom of well. Cook 4 or 5 hours, +season and serve. + + +BOILED OR STEWED MEATS + +Prepare meat for cooking as usual, searing in frying pan if desired +brown. Place in large vessel and cover or partly cover with boiling +water, boiling with cover fastened tight for 10 or 15 minutes over +free flame. Transfer to cooker, using one hot radiator underneath. +Cook 2 or 3 hours, season and serve. + + +ROAST MEATS + +Prepare and season meat in usual way. Place in large dry vessel; put +very hot radiator in bottom of cooker well; place vessel containing +roast on radiator, and place another very hot radiator on top. Close +cooker and fasten. Allow it to remain about one-half hour per pound of +meat. + +The roast may be browned in a very hot oven before putting into cooker +or just before serving. + + +VEGETABLES + +Prepare vegetables as usual. Place in vessel with small quantity of +boiling water. As there is little evaporation in tireless cookers, +allowance does not have to be made for loss by evaporation. Boil over +free flame for 5 to 10 minutes. Transfer to cooker, using one radiator +in bottom of well. Cook 3 or 4 hours, remove from cooker, season and +serve. + + + + +SUGGESTIONS FOR INVALIDS + + +BARLEY WATER + +2 tablespoons pearl barley +2 quarts cold water + +Wash barley, soak several hours in cold water and boil gently in same +water for 2 hours; or put into double boiler and cook 4 hours or until +reduced one-half. Lemon juice and sugar or salt to taste may be added +if desired. + + +ALBUMINIZED ORANGE + +1 egg white +Juice of 1 orange +Sugar + +Add orange juice sweetened to taste to egg white and beat well. Chill +and serve cold. + + +PINEAPPLE JUICE + +Peel a ripe pineapple, cut into small pieces and extract juice with +fruit press or potato ricer. Strain and serve with cracked ice. + + +BEEF TEA + +1 pound lean beef +1 cup cold water + +Cut beef into small pieces or put through meat chopper. Put into fruit +jar; add cold water and allow to stand 15 to 20 minutes to draw out +juice. Place on trivet or rack in pan of cold water and heat very +slowly for about 2 hours. The water must not boil. Season, strain, +cool and remove fat. Serve hot or cold. + + +SCRAPED BEEF + +Scrape meat with knife from lean beef cut from round until nothing but +connective tissue is left. Form into small balls and broil on both +sides for about 2 minutes. Season and serve. For sandwiches spread +uncooked scraped beef on thin slices of bread and season. + + +SPANISH CREAM + +2 cups scalded milk +4 eggs +1/4 cup sugar +2 tablespoons granulated gelatine +1 teaspoon vanilla extract +1 pint cream + +Pour scalded milk over egg yolks and sugar which have been mixed +together. Put into double boiler and cook slowly until thick and +smooth. Pour over gelatine which has been soaking in 1/4 cup cold +water. Chill; add vanilla and beat with egg whip until thick. Fold in +beaten egg whites. Chill in molds and serve with sweetened whipped +cream. + + +GLUTEN MUFFINS + +2 cups gluten flour +3 teaspoons Dr. Price's Baking Powder +1 egg +1 tablespoon melted butter +2 cups milk + +Sift together flour and baking powder, add beaten egg and butter to +milk and mix well. Bake in greased muffin tins in moderate oven about +35 minutes. + + +In addition to the above, many recipes such as soups, broths, jellies, +ices, and plain drop cakes suitable for invalids and convalescents are +to be found in the preceding pages. + + + + + + +PRESERVING AND CANNING + +(Material adapted from U.S. Food Administration and N.Y. State +Department of Agriculture.) + + +GENERAL DIRECTIONS + +Test all jars for leakage before using. To do this, fill with water, +put on rubber and cover, seal and invert. + +Sterilize all utensils, jars, covers, etc., by covering with cold +water, and boil for 10 minutes. Use only new rubbers and dip in +boiling water just before using. + +Use wide-mouthed funnel when filling jars to avoid loss of material +and keep jar rim clean. + +Invert all jars after filling and sealing. + +Fruit should be sound, firm and not overripe and carefully prepared. + +Clean fruit, clean hands, clean utensils, and a clean kitchen free +from flies, are essential for safety and success. + +Keep products in a cool place. Avoid freezing in winter. + + +CANNING + +Canning is the process of preparing sterilized food so that it will +keep indefinitely. + +The custom of canning fruit in syrup is based on the improvement in +flavor and texture which sugar gives to fruit. Sugar is not necessary +for its preservation. Success depends upon thorough +sterilization--that is, killing the organisms which cause food to +spoil, and then sealing perfectly to prevent their entrance. Fruit may +be canned in water, in fruit juice and in syrup. + + +PRESERVING + +The only difference between preserving and canning fruit is that sugar +is always used in preserving, while in canning it is used in smaller +quantity or not at all. In preserving the old rule of equal weights of +sugar and fruit may be followed. + + +OPEN-KETTLE METHOD + +This method is generally used for preserves, jams, and marmalades. +Food is completely cooked and then poured boiling hot into sterilized +jars. + +Prepare fruit, which may or may not be peeled, and cut into pieces +depending on the variety. Blanch or scald peaches and similar fruits +to loosen skin and chill by plunging into cold water. Cook slowly in +as little water as possible or in fruit juice or fruit syrup until +done. Fill sterilized jars, seal and invert. + + +CAN-COOKED METHOD + +By this method uncooked or partly cooked food is packed in can or jar, +covered with liquid and both jar and contents sterilized. + +Pare fruit if desired or blanch or scald in boiling water a small +quantity of fruit at a time. (See time table.) Do not blanch cherries, +sour cherries excepted, berries or plums. + +Chill outside of blanched fruit by immersing a few minutes in a large +vessel of cold water. Remove skin from such fruits as peaches. + +Pack fruit firmly in clean, tested jars to within one-half inch of +top. + +Fill jars to within 1/4 inch of top with boiling water, fruit juice or +syrup. + +Place new rubber on each jar, adjust cover and partly seal. + +Place jars on false bottom of water bath and sterilize for required +time. See time-table. If the hot-water bath is used, jars should be +immersed in sufficient boiling water to cover tops to depth of about 1 +inch. Do not begin to time the sterilizing until water boils. Keep +water boiling during sterilizing period. + +Remove jars from sterilizer. Seal them and invert to cool. Avoid draft +on jars, but cool as rapidly as possible. + +Wash jars and label. Wrap in paper or store in a dark place to prevent +loss of color of red fruit. + +Vegetables may also be canned by this method. + + +A TIME-TABLE FOR CANNING FRUITS BY THE +CAN-COOKED METHOD + + TIME OF COOKING + If the + If the preserve + Time of hot-water cooker is used + Blanching bath is used (5 pounds) + Fruit Minutes Minutes Minutes +Apricots, peaches 1-2 16 10 +Blackberries 16 6 +Cherries, Strawberries, Grapes, Plums 16 10 +Fruit Juices 20 10 +Huckleberries, Raspberries 16 8 +Pears 1-2 20 10 +Pineapples 60 40 +Quinces 1-2 60 40 + + + + + + + +USE OF SUGAR IN CANNING FRUIT + +Sugar is used in canning fruit for the purpose of improving flavor and +is not necessary for preservation. + +Thin Syrup--1 part sugar to 2 parts water for sweet fruits. + +Medium Syrup--1 part sugar to 1 part water for berries and medium +sweet fruits. + +Thick Syrup--2 parts sugar to 1 part water for sour fruits. + +To make syrup add sugar to boiling water. Stir until all sugar is +dissolved, boil 2 or 3 minutes. + + +CANNED PEACHES + +Have ready a syrup by boiling sugar and water together until sugar has +dissolved, using 1/2 to 3/4 cup sugar to each cup water. Allow 1 cup +syrup to each quart jar of peaches and add 1 peach pit to each quart +syrup. + +Scald sound, firm freestone peaches, a small number at a time, in +boiling water just long enough to loosen skins; dip quickly into cold +water and slip off skins. Cut peaches in halves and remove stones. + +Can-cooked method.--Pack peaches in overlapping layers with rounded +side upper-most facing glass. Fill each jar with hot syrup and adjust +rubber, cover, and upper clamp, thus partly sealing jar. Place jars on +rack in hot water that covers the tops to a depth of 1 inch. Bring +water to boiling point, and boil pint jars 16 minutes, quart jars 20 +minutes. Remove jars, seal, and invert to cool. + +Open-kettle Method.--Cook peaches in syrup until tender; then with +sterilized spoon slip them carefully into sterilized jar; fill jar to +overflowing with syrup. Adjust rubber, cover, seal immediately, and +invert to cool. + + +CANNED CHERRIES + +Wash and pit cherries. Can sweet cherries as berries. Blanch sour +cherries 1/2 minute, in boiling water. Dip in cold water; drain and +pack closely into hot sterilized jars. Cover with boiling water or +boiling medium syrup. Loosely seal. Sterilize 16 minutes in boiling +water bath. Remove jars at once, tighten covers, invert to test the +seal and cool. + + +CANNED PEARS + +Wash and peel fruit and follow directions for canned peaches. + + +CANNED BERRIES + +Blackberries, blueberries, huckleberries, raspberries, loganberries, +gooseberries and strawberries should be canned as soon as possible +after picking. Hull or stem; place in strainer and wash by lifting up +and down in pan of cold water. + +Pack into hot sterilized glass jars, using care not to crush fruit. To +insure a close pack put a 2 or 3 inch layer of berries on the bottom +of the jar and press down gently with a spoon. Continue in this manner +with other layers until jar is filled. Boiling water or boiling thin +or medium syrup should be poured over the fruit at once. Loosely seal. +Sterilize 16 minutes in boiling water. Remove jars, tighten covers, +invert to test seal and cool. + + +ASPARAGUS + +Asparagus must be fresh and tender. Select tips of uniform size and +maturity, wash, cut into lengths according to containers to be used. +Scrape off scales and tough outer skins and tie in bundles to fit jar. + +Immerse lower ends in boiling water for 5 minutes, then entire stalks, +for 3 minutes longer. + +Cold dip, drain, pack neatly, tips up, in hot sterilized jars. Add +salt and cover with boiling water. Loosely seal, sterilize two hours +in boiling water bath. Remove as soon as time is up. Tighten covers, +invert to test seal and cool. + + +BEANS + +String Beans and Wax Beans.--Wash, string, leave whole or break in +uniform pieces. Blanch 5 to 10 minutes or until the pod will bend +without breaking. Cold dip, drain well and pack into hot jars. Add +salt and cover with boiling water. Loosely seal and sterilize two +hours in boiling water. Tighten covers, invert to test seal and cool. + + +CORN + +Select tender juicy sweet corn, at the best stage for table use and +can as soon as possible after gathering. Remove husks and silk; blanch +tender ears 5 minutes, older ears 10 minutes. Cold dip and cut from +cob. Pack into hot sterilized jars. As corn swells during +sterilization, leave space of 1 inch at top. Add salt and cover with +boiling water. Be sure water penetrates through the corn to the bottom +of jar. Loosely seal and sterilize 3 hours in boiling water. Remove, +tighten covers, invert to test seal and cool. + + + + +JAMS + + +Jams are usually made with small fruits or chopped large fruits. Cook +slowly with equal weight of sugar until thick; put into sterilized +tumblers or small jars and seal. + + +RASPBERRY JAM + +Pick over berries. Mash a few in bottom of preserving kettle; continue +until fruit is used. Heat slowly to boiling point and add equal +quantity of heated sugar. Cook slowly 45 minutes. Put into sterilized +jars or tumblers. Other berry jams can be made in same way. + + +PLUM CONSERVE + +4 pounds plums +1 cup seeded raisins +2 oranges +sugar +juice 1 lemon +1/2 pound walnuts + +Wash plums; remove stones; add raisins and oranges which have been +sliced very fine. Measure and add 3/4 cup sugar to each cup fruit and +juice. Put into kettle, cook slowly about 45 minutes or until thick, +stirring to keep from burning. Add lemon juice and chopped nuts. Pour +into sterilized jars. + + + + +JELLIES + + +Heat and mash fruit until juice runs readily. If fruit is not entirely +broken rub through coarse sieve. Pour into sterilized jelly bags of +unbleached muslin or doubled cheesecloth and drain but do not squeeze. +Take 7/8 cup sugar for each cup of juice. Boil juice 8 to 20 minutes +(berries and currants require less time); add sugar which has been +heated in oven; stir until sugar is dissolved and boil about 5 +minutes. Pour into hot sterilized tumblers. Hard fruits like apples +and quinces should be cut up, covered with cold water and cooked until +tender before turning into jelly bags. + + + + +PICKLES + + +PICKLED PEACHES + +2 pounds brown sugar +2 cups vinegar +1 ounce stick cinnamon +1/2 ounce whole cloves +4 quarts peaches + +Boil sugar, vinegar and spices for 20 minutes. Dip peaches quickly in +hot water then rub off the fuzz with a cloth. Cook a few peaches at a +time in the syrup, cook until tender. Pack in sterilized jars. Adjust +sterilized rubbers, and fill each jar to overflowing with hot strained +syrup. Seal jars immediately. + + +CHOW CHOW + +1 quart small white onions +1 quart small cucumbers +2 heads cauliflower +3 green peppers +1 quart vinegar +6 tablespoons mustard +3 tablespoons flour +1 cup sugar +1 tablespoon turmeric + +Peel onions, add cucumbers, cauliflower separated into flowerlets and +sliced peppers. Soak over night in brine (1 cup salt to 1 quart +water). Drain and cook in fresh brine until vegetables are tender, +drain again. Boil vinegar, add paste made with mustard, flour, sugar, +turmeric and a little cold vinegar, stirring until mixture thickens; +add vegetables and cook slowly 10 minutes. Seal in sterilized jars. + + +SWEET TOMATO PICKLES + +1/2 peck green tomatoes +4 onions +4 green peppers +1 cup salt +1/2 cup white mustard seed +2 teaspoons pepper +3 teaspoons cinnamon +3 teaspoons allspice +3 teaspoons cloves +2 quarts vinegar +1 pound brown sugar + +Chop tomatoes, onions and peppers; cover with salt and allow to stand +over night. Drain, and add to vinegar, spices and sugar which have +been heated to boiling. Cook 15 minutes and seal in sterilized jars. + + +CHILI SAUCE + +12 medium-sized ripe tomatoes +1 red pepper +1 onion +2 cups vinegar +1/3 cup sugar +2 tablespoons salt +2 teaspoons cloves +2 teaspoons cinnamon +2 teaspoons allspice +2 teaspoons nutmeg + +Peel and slice tomatoes; add chopped pepper and onion; put into kettle +with remaining ingredients. Heat slowly to boiling and cook slowly +2-1/2 hours. Seal in sterilized jars. + + + + +DR. PRICE'S PHOSPHATE BAKING POWDER + +is made in the same factory in which Dr. Price's Baking Powder +containing cream of tartar has been made for nearly seventy years, and +embodies all the skill, scientific knowledge and great care used +therein. + +It perfectly leavens the food and never leaves a bitter taste even if +you should happen to use more than the recipe calls for. With it you +can make a delicious angel cake with three eggs instead of eight, and +can economize in other expensive ingredients. + +Safety, surety, satisfaction, form a triple guarantee that comes with +every can of Dr. Price's Phosphate Baking Powder. Use it often--use it +always and enjoy the results. + +The low price at which Dr. Price's Phosphate Baking Powder is now sold +brings an economy to the home which, when combined with quality, is +too important to be overlooked. + + + + +"What Shall I Have For----?" + + +The perplexing home question with every woman is "What shall I have +for Breakfast, Luncheon, Dinner, or Supper?" + +The mission of the new Dr. Price Cook Book is to always give the right +answer to this question, but the book will not help if it is hidden +away in a table drawer and seldom used. Keep it where it can be seen +so you will remember to ask it questions before every meal. The result +will be a surprise in delightful variety, and also in the reduced cost +of supplying the table. + +When planning a meal, just run your finger down the index and get an +answer to the question, "What shall I have?" + + + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The New Dr. Price Cookbook, by Anonymous + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13669 *** |
