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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ Madame Firmiani, by Honore de Balzac
+ </title>
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+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 1357 ***</div>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ MADAME FIRMIANI
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By Honore De Balzac
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h3>
+ Translated by Katharine Prescott Wormeley
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h3>
+ DEDICATION<br /><br /> To my dear Alexandre de Berny.<br /> His old friend,<br /><br />
+ De Balzac.<br />
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h3>
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0001"> MADAME FIRMIANI </a><br /><br /> <a
+ href="#link2H_4_0002"> ADDENDUM </a>
+ </h3>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ MADAME FIRMIANI
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Many tales, either rich in situations or made dramatic by some of the
+ innumerable tricks of chance, carry with them their own particular
+ setting, which can be rendered artistically or simply by those who narrate
+ them, without their subjects losing any, even the least of their charms.
+ But there are some incidents in human experience to which the heart alone
+ is able to give life; there are certain details&mdash;shall we call them
+ anatomical?&mdash;the delicate touches of which cannot be made to reappear
+ unless by an equally delicate rendering of thought; there are portraits
+ which require the infusion of a soul, and mean nothing unless the subtlest
+ expression of the speaking countenance is given; furthermore, there are
+ things which we know not how to say or do without the aid of secret
+ harmonies which a day, an hour, a fortunate conjunction of celestial
+ signs, or an inward moral tendency may produce.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such mysterious revelations are imperatively needed in order to tell this
+ simple history, in which we seek to interest those souls that are
+ naturally grave and reflective and find their sustenance in tender
+ emotions. If the writer, like the surgeon beside his dying friend, is
+ filled with a species of reverence for the subject he is handling, should
+ not the reader share in that inexplicable feeling? Is it so difficult to
+ put ourselves in unison with the vague and nervous sadness which casts its
+ gray tints all about us, and is, in fact, a semi-illness, the gentle
+ sufferings of which are often pleasing? If the reader is of those who
+ sometimes think upon the dear ones they have lost, if he is alone, if the
+ day is waning or the night has come, let him read on; otherwise, he should
+ lay aside this book at once. If he has never buried a good old relative,
+ infirm and poor, he will not understand these pages, which to some will
+ seem redolent of musk, to others as colorless and virtuous as those of
+ Florian. In short, the reader must have known the luxury of tears, must
+ have felt the silent pangs of a passing memory, the vision of a dear yet
+ far-off Shade,&mdash;memories which bring regret for all that earth has
+ swallowed up, with smiles for vanished joys.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And now, believe that the writer would not, for the wealth of England,
+ steal from poesy a single lie with which to embellish this narrative. The
+ following is a true history, on which you may safely spend the treasures
+ of your sensibility&mdash;if you have any.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In these days the French language has as many idioms and represents as
+ many idiosyncracies as there are varieties of men in the great family of
+ France. It is extremely curious and amusing to listen to the different
+ interpretations or versions of the same thing or the same event by the
+ various species which compose the genus Parisian,&mdash;&ldquo;Parisian&rdquo; is here
+ used merely to generalize our remark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Therefore, if you should say to an individual of the species Practical,
+ &ldquo;Do you know Madame Firmiani?&rdquo; he would present that lady to your mind by
+ the following inventory: &ldquo;Fine house in the rue du Bac, salons handsomely
+ furnished, good pictures, one hundred thousand francs a year, husband
+ formerly receiver-general of the department of Montenotte.&rdquo; So saying, the
+ Practical man, rotund and fat and usually dressed in black, will project
+ his lower lip and wrap it over the upper, nodding his head as if to add:
+ &ldquo;Solid people, those; nothing to be said against them.&rdquo; Ask no further;
+ Practical men settle everybody&rsquo;s status by figures, incomes, or solid
+ acres,&mdash;a phrase of their lexicon.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Turn to the right, and put the same question to that other man, who
+ belongs to the species Lounger. &ldquo;Madame Firmiani?&rdquo; he says; &ldquo;yes, yes, I
+ know her well; I go to her parties; receives Wednesdays; highly creditable
+ house.&rdquo;&mdash;Madame Firmiani is metamorphosed into a house! but the house
+ is not a pile of stones architecturally superposed, of course not, the
+ word presents in Lounger&rsquo;s language an indescribable idiom.&mdash;Here the
+ Lounger, a spare man with an agreeable smile, a sayer of pretty nothings
+ with more acquired cleverness than native wit, stoops to your ear and
+ adds, with a shrewd glance: &ldquo;I have never seen Monsieur Firmiani. His
+ social position is that of looking after property in Italy. Madame
+ Firmiani is a Frenchwoman, and spends her money like a Parisian. She has
+ excellent tea. It is one of the few houses where you can amuse yourself;
+ the refreshments are exquisite. It is very difficult to get admitted;
+ therefore, of course, one meets only the best society in her salons.&rdquo; Here
+ the Lounger takes a pinch of snuff; he inhales it slowly and seems to say:
+ &ldquo;I go there, but don&rsquo;t expect me to present <i>you</i>.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Evidently the Lounger considers that Madame Firmiani keeps a sort of inn,
+ without a sign.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why do you want to know Madame Firmiani? Her parties are as dull as the
+ Court itself. What is the good of possessing a mind unless to avoid such
+ salons, where stupid talk and foolish little ballads are the order of the
+ day.&rdquo; You have questioned a being classed Egotist, a species who would
+ like to keep the universe under lock and key, and let nothing be done
+ without their permission. They are unhappy if others are happy; they
+ forgive nothing but vices, downfalls, frailties, and like none but
+ proteges. Aristocrats by inclination, they make themselves democrats out
+ of spite, preferring to consort with inferiors as equals.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, Madame Firmiani, my dear fellow! she is one of those adorable women
+ who serve as Nature&rsquo;s excuse for all the ugly ones she creates. Madame
+ Firmiani is enchanting, and so kind! I wish I were in power and possessed
+ millions that I might&mdash;&rdquo; (here a whisper). &ldquo;Shall I present you?&rdquo; The
+ speaker is a youth of the Student species, known for his boldness among
+ men and his timidity in a boudoir.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame Firmiani?&rdquo; cries another, twirling his cane. &ldquo;I&rsquo;ll tell you what I
+ think of her; she is a woman between thirty and thirty-five; faded
+ complexion, handsome eyes, flat figure, contralto voice worn out, much
+ dressed, rather rouged, charming manners; in short, my dear fellow, the
+ remains of a pretty woman who is still worth the trouble of a passion.&rdquo;
+ This remark is from the species Fop, who has just breakfasted, doesn&rsquo;t
+ weigh his words, and is about to mount his horse. At that particular
+ moment Fops are pitiless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Magnificent collection of pictures in her house; go and see them by all
+ means,&rdquo; answers another. &ldquo;Nothing finer.&rdquo; You have questioned one of the
+ species Connoisseur. He leaves you to go to Perignon&rsquo;s or Tripet&rsquo;s. To
+ him, Madame Firmiani is a collection of painted canvases.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A Woman: &ldquo;Madame Firmiani? I don&rsquo;t wish you to visit her.&rdquo; This remark is
+ rich in meanings. Madame Firmiani! dangerous woman! a siren! dresses well,
+ has taste; gives other women sleepless nights. Your informant belongs to
+ the genus Spiteful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An Attache to an embassy: &ldquo;Madame Firmiani? Isn&rsquo;t she from Antwerp? I saw
+ her ten years ago in Rome; she was very handsome then.&rdquo; Individuals of the
+ species Attache have a mania for talking in the style of Talleyrand. Their
+ wit is often so refined that the point is imperceptible; they are like
+ billiard-players who avoid hitting the ball with consummate dexterity.
+ These individuals are usually taciturn, and when they talk it is only
+ about Spain, Vienna, Italy, or Petersburg. Names of countries act like
+ springs in their mind; press them, and the ringing of their changes
+ begins.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That Madame Firmiani sees a great deal of the faubourg Saint-Germain,
+ doesn&rsquo;t she?&rdquo; This from a person who desires to belong to the class
+ Distinguished. She gives the &ldquo;de&rdquo; to everybody,&mdash;to Monsieur Dupin
+ senior, to Monsieur Lafayette; she flings it right and left and humiliates
+ many. This woman spends her life in striving to know and do &ldquo;the right
+ thing&rdquo;; but, for her sins, she lives in the Marais, and her husband is a
+ lawyer,&mdash;a lawyer before the Royal courts, however.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame Firmiani, monsieur? I do not know her.&rdquo; This man belongs to the
+ species Duke. He recognizes none but the women who have been presented at
+ court. Pray excuse him, he was one of Napoleon&rsquo;s creations.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame Firmiani? surely she used to sing at the Opera-house.&rdquo; Species
+ Ninny. The individuals of this species have an answer for everything. They
+ will tell lies sooner than say nothing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two old ladies, wives of former magistrates: The First (wears a cap with
+ bows, her face is wrinkled, her nose sharp, voice hard, carries a
+ prayer-book in her hand): &ldquo;What was that Madame Firmiani&rsquo;s maiden name?&rdquo;&mdash;The
+ Second (small face red as a crab-apple, gentle voice): &ldquo;She was a
+ Cadignan, my dear, niece of the old Prince de Cadignan, consequently
+ cousin to the present Duc de Maufrigneuse.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Madame Firmiani is a Cadignan. She might have neither virtue, nor wealth,
+ nor youth, but she would still be a Cadignan; it is like a prejudice,
+ always alive and working.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An Original: &ldquo;My dear fellow, I&rsquo;ve seen no galoshes in her antechamber;
+ consequently you can visit her without compromising yourself, and play
+ cards there without fear; if there <i>are</i> any scoundrels in her
+ salons, they are people of quality and come in their carriages; such
+ persons never quarrel.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Old man belonging to the genus Observer: &ldquo;If you call on Madame Firmiani,
+ my good friend, you will find a beautiful woman sitting at her ease by the
+ corner of her fireplace. She will scarcely rise to receive you,&mdash;she
+ only does that for women, ambassadors, dukes, and persons of great
+ distinction. She is very gracious, she possesses charm; she converses
+ well, and likes to talk on many topics. There are many indications of a
+ passionate nature about her; but she has, evidently, so many adorers that
+ she cannot have a favorite. If suspicion rested on two or three of her
+ intimates, we might say that one or other of them was the &ldquo;cavaliere
+ servente&rdquo;; but it does not. The lady is a mystery. She is married, though
+ none of us have seen her husband. Monsieur Firmiani is altogether
+ mythical; he is like that third post-horse for which we pay though we
+ never behold it. Madame has the finest contralto voice in Europe, so say
+ judges; but she has never been heard to sing more than two or three times
+ since she came to Paris. She receives much company, but goes nowhere.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Observer speaks, you will notice, as an Oracle. His words, anecdotes,
+ and quotations must be accepted as truths, under pain of being thought
+ without social education or intelligence, and of causing him to slander
+ you with much zest in twenty salons where he is considered indispensable.
+ The Observer is forty years of age, never dines at home, declares himself
+ no longer dangerous to women, wears a maroon coat, and has a place
+ reserved for him in several boxes at the &ldquo;Bouffons.&rdquo; He is sometimes
+ confounded with the Parasite; but he has filled too many real functions to
+ be thought a sponger; moreover he possesses a small estate in a certain
+ department, the name of which he has never been known to utter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame Firmiani? why, my dear fellow, she was Murat&rsquo;s former mistress.&rdquo;
+ This man belongs to the Contradictors,&mdash;persons who note errata in
+ memoirs, rectify dates, correct facts, bet a hundred to one, and are
+ certain about everything. You can easily detect them in some gross blunder
+ in the course of a single evening. They will tell you they were in Paris
+ at the time of Mallet&rsquo;s conspiracy, forgetting that half an hour earlier
+ they had described how they had crossed the Beresina. Nearly all
+ Contradictors are &ldquo;chevaliers&rdquo; of the Legion of honor; they talk loudly,
+ have retreating foreheads, and play high.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame Firmiani a hundred thousand francs a year? nonsense, you are
+ crazy! Some people will persist in giving millions with the liberality of
+ authors, to whom it doesn&rsquo;t cost a penny to dower their heroines. Madame
+ Firmiani is simply a coquette, who has lately ruined a young man, and now
+ prevents him from making a fine marriage. If she were not so handsome she
+ wouldn&rsquo;t have a penny.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ah, <i>that one</i>&mdash;of course you recognize him&mdash;belongs to the
+ species Envious. There is no need to sketch him; the species is as well
+ known as that of the felis domestica. But how explain the perennial vigor
+ of envy?&mdash;a vice that brings nothing in!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Persons in society, literary men, honest folk,&mdash;in short, individuals
+ of all species,&mdash;were promulgating in the month of January, 1824, so
+ many different opinions about Madame Firmiani that it would be tedious to
+ write them down. We have merely sought to show that a man seeking to
+ understand her, yet unwilling or unable to go to her house, would (from
+ the answers to his inquiries) have had equal reason to suppose her a widow
+ or wife, silly or wise, virtuous or the reverse, rich or poor, soulless or
+ full of feeling, handsome or plain,&mdash;in short, there were as many
+ Madame Firmianis as there are species in society, or sects in Catholicism.
+ Frightful reflection! we are all like lithographic blocks, from which an
+ indefinite number of copies can be drawn by criticism,&mdash;the proofs
+ being more or less like us according to a distribution of shading which is
+ so nearly imperceptible that our reputation depends (barring the calumnies
+ of friends and the witticisms of newspapers) on the balance struck by our
+ criticisers between Truth that limps and Falsehood to which Parisian wit
+ gives wings.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Madame Firmiani, like other noble and dignified women who make their
+ hearts a sanctuary and disdain the world, was liable, therefore, to be
+ totally misjudged by Monsieur de Bourbonne, an old country magnate, who
+ had reason to think a great deal about her during the winter of this year.
+ He belonged to the class of provincial Planters, men living on their
+ estates, accustomed to keep close accounts of everything and to bargain
+ with the peasantry. Thus employed, a man becomes sagacious in spite of
+ himself, just as soldiers in the long run acquire courage from routine.
+ The old gentleman, who had come to Paris from Touraine to satisfy his
+ curiosity about Madame Firmiani, and found it not at all assuaged by the
+ Parisian gossip which he heard, was a man of honor and breeding. His sole
+ heir was a nephew, whom he greatly loved, in whose interests he planted
+ his poplars. When a man thinks without annoyance about his heir, and
+ watches the trees grow daily finer for his future benefit, affection grows
+ too with every blow of the spade around her roots. Though this phenomenal
+ feeling is not common, it is still to be met with in Touraine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This cherished nephew, named Octave de Camps, was a descendant of the
+ famous Abbe de Camps, so well known to bibliophiles and learned men,&mdash;who,
+ by the bye, are not at all the same thing. People in the provinces have
+ the bad habit of branding with a sort of decent reprobation any young man
+ who sells his inherited estates. This antiquated prejudice has interfered
+ very much with the stock-jobbing which the present government encourages
+ for its own interests. Without consulting his uncle, Octave had lately
+ sold an estate belonging to him to the Black Band.[*] The chateau de
+ Villaines would have been pulled down were it not for the remonstrances
+ which the old uncle made to the representatives of the &ldquo;Pickaxe company.&rdquo;
+ To increase the old man&rsquo;s wrath, a distant relative (one of those cousins
+ of small means and much astuteness about whom shrewd provincials are wont
+ to remark, &ldquo;No lawsuits for me with him!&rdquo;) had, as it were by accident,
+ come to visit Monsieur de Bourbonne, and <i>incidentally</i> informed him
+ of his nephew&rsquo;s ruin. Monsieur Octave de Camps, he said, having wasted his
+ means on a certain Madame Firmiani, was now reduced to teaching
+ mathematics for a living, while awaiting his uncle&rsquo;s death, not daring to
+ let him know of his dissipations. This distant cousin, a sort of Charles
+ Moor, was not ashamed to give this fatal news to the old gentleman as he
+ sat by his fire, digesting a profuse provincial dinner.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ [*] The &ldquo;Bande Noire&rdquo; was a mysterious association of
+ speculators, whose object was to buy in landed estates, cut
+ them up, and sell them off in small parcels to the
+ peasantry, or others.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ But heirs cannot always rid themselves of uncles as easily as they would
+ like to. Thanks to his obstinacy, this particular uncle refused to believe
+ the story, and came out victorious from the attack of indigestion produced
+ by his nephew&rsquo;s biography. Some shocks affect the heart, others the head;
+ but in this case the cousin&rsquo;s blow fell on the digestive organs and did
+ little harm, for the old man&rsquo;s stomach was sound. Like a true disciple of
+ Saint Thomas, Monsieur de Bourbonne came to Paris, unknown to Octave,
+ resolved to make full inquiries as to his nephew&rsquo;s insolvency. Having many
+ acquaintances in the faubourg Saint-Germain, among the Listomeres, the
+ Lenoncourts, and the Vandenesses, he heard so much gossip, so many facts
+ and falsities, about Madame Firmiani that he resolved to be presented to
+ her under the name of de Rouxellay, that of his estate in Touraine. The
+ astute old gentleman was careful to choose an evening when he knew that
+ Octave would be engaged in finishing a piece of work which was to pay him
+ well,&mdash;for this so-called lover of Madame Firmiani still went to her
+ house; a circumstance that seemed difficult to explain. As to Octave&rsquo;s
+ ruin, that, unfortunately, was no fable, as Monsieur de Bourbonne had at
+ once discovered.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Monsieur de Rouxellay was not at all like the provincial uncle at the
+ Gymnase. Formerly in the King&rsquo;s guard, a man of the world and a favorite
+ among women, he knew how to present himself in society with the courteous
+ manners of the olden time; he could make graceful speeches and understand
+ the whole Charter, or most of it. Though he loved the Bourbons with noble
+ frankness, believed in God as a gentleman should, and read nothing but the
+ &ldquo;Quotidienne,&rdquo; he was not as ridiculous as the liberals of his department
+ would fain have had him. He could hold his own in the court circle,
+ provided no one talked to him of &ldquo;Moses in Egypt,&rdquo; nor of the drama, or
+ romanticism, or local color, nor of railways. He himself had never got
+ beyond Monsieur de Voltaire, Monsieur le Comte de Buffon, Payronnet, and
+ the Chevalier Gluck, the Queen&rsquo;s favorite musician.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame,&rdquo; he said to the Marquise de Listomere, who was on his arm as they
+ entered Madame Firmiani&rsquo;s salons, &ldquo;if this woman is my nephew&rsquo;s mistress,
+ I pity him. How can she live in the midst of this luxury, and know that he
+ is in a garret? Hasn&rsquo;t she any soul? Octave is a fool to have given up
+ such an estate as Villaines for a&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Monsieur de Bourbonne belonged to the species Fossil, and used the
+ language of the days of yore.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But suppose he had lost it at play?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then, madame, he would at least have had the pleasure of gambling.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And do you think he has had no pleasure here? See! look at Madame
+ Firmiani.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The brightest memories of the old man faded at the sight of his nephew&rsquo;s
+ so-called mistress. His anger died away at the gracious exclamation which
+ came from his lips as he looked at her. By one of those fortunate
+ accidents which happen only to pretty women, it was a moment when all her
+ beauties shone with peculiar lustre, due perhaps to the wax-lights, to the
+ charming simplicity of her dress, to the ineffable atmosphere of elegance
+ that surrounded her. One must needs have studied the transitions of an
+ evening in a Parisian salon to appreciate the imperceptible lights and
+ shades which color a woman&rsquo;s face and vary it. There comes a moment when,
+ content with her toilet, pleased with her own wit, delighted to be
+ admired, and feeling herself the queen of a salon full of remarkable men
+ who smile to her, the Parisian woman reaches a full consciousness of her
+ grace and charm; her beauty is enhanced by the looks she gathers in,&mdash;a
+ mute homage which she transfers with subtle glances to the man she loves.
+ At moments like these a woman is invested with supernatural power and
+ becomes a magician, a charmer, without herself knowing that she is one;
+ involuntarily she inspires the love that fills her own bosom; her smiles
+ and glances fascinate. If this condition, which comes from the soul, can
+ give attraction even to a plain woman, with what radiance does it not
+ invest a woman of natural elegance, distinguished bearing, fair, fresh,
+ with sparkling eyes, and dressed in a taste that wrings approval from
+ artists and her bitterest rivals.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Have you ever, for your happiness, met a woman whose harmonious voice
+ gives to her speech the same charm that emanates from her manners? a woman
+ who knows how to speak and to be silent, whose words are happily chosen,
+ whose language is pure, and who concerns herself in your interests with
+ delicacy? Her raillery is caressing, her criticism never wounds; she
+ neither discourses nor argues, but she likes to lead a discussion and stop
+ it at the right moment. Her manner is affable and smiling, her politeness
+ never forced, her readiness to serve others never servile; she reduces the
+ respect she claims to a soft shadow; she never wearies you, and you leave
+ her satisfied with her and with yourself. Her charming grace is conveyed
+ to all the things with which she surrounds herself. Everything about her
+ pleases the eye; in her presence you breathe, as it were, your native air.
+ This woman is natural. There is no effort about her; she is aiming at no
+ effect; her feelings are shown simply, because they are true. Frank
+ herself, she does not wound the vanity of others; she accepts men as God
+ made them; pitying the vicious, forgiving defects and absurdities,
+ comprehending all ages, and vexed by nothing, because she has had the
+ sense and tact to foresee all. Tender and gay, she gratifies before she
+ consoles. You love her so well that if this angel did wrong you would be
+ ready to excuse her. If, for your happiness, you have met with such a
+ woman, you know Madame Firmiani.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After Monsieur de Bourbonne had talked with her for ten minutes, sitting
+ beside her, his nephew was forgiven. He perceived that whatever the actual
+ truth might be, the relation between Madame Firmiani and Octave covered
+ some mystery. Returning to the illusions that gild the days of youth, and
+ judging Madame Firmiani by her beauty, the old gentleman became convinced
+ that a woman so innately conscious of her dignity as she appeared to be
+ was incapable of a bad action. Her dark eyes told of inward peace; the
+ lines of her face were so noble, the profile so pure, and the passion he
+ had come to investigate seemed so little to oppress her heart, that the
+ old man said to himself, while noting all the promises of love and virtue
+ given by that adorable countenance, &ldquo;My nephew is committing some folly.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Madame Firmiani acknowledged to twenty-five. But the Practicals proved
+ that having married the invisible Firmiani (then a highly respectable
+ individual in the forties) in 1813, at the age of sixteen, she must be at
+ least twenty-eight in 1825. However the same persons also asserted that at
+ no period of her life had she ever been so desirable or so completely a
+ woman. She was now at an age when women are most prone to conceive a
+ passion, and to desire it, perhaps, in their pensive hours. She possessed
+ all that earth sells, all that it lends, all that it gives. The Attaches
+ declared there was nothing of which she was ignorant; the Contradictors
+ asserted that there was much she ought to learn; the Observers remarked
+ that her hands were white, her feet small, her movements a trifle too
+ undulating. But, nevertheless, individuals of all species envied or
+ disputed Octave&rsquo;s happiness, agreeing, for once in a way, that Madame
+ Firmiani was the most aristocratically beautiful woman in Paris.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still young, rich, a perfect musician, intelligent, witty, refined, and
+ received (as a Cadignan) by the Princesse de Blamont-Chauvry, that oracle
+ of the noble faubourg, loved by her rivals the Duchesse de Maufrigneuse
+ her cousin, the Marquise d&rsquo;Espard, and Madame de Macumer,&mdash;Madame
+ Firmiani gratified all the vanities which feed or excite love. She was
+ therefore sought by too many men not to fall a victim to Parisian malice
+ and its charming calumnies, whispered behind a fan or in a safe aside. It
+ was necessary to quote the remarks given at the beginning of this history
+ to bring out the true Firmiani in contradistinction to the Firmiani of
+ society. If some women forgave her happiness, others did not forgive her
+ propriety. Now nothing is so dangerous in Paris as unfounded suspicions,&mdash;for
+ the reason that it is impossible to destroy them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This sketch of a woman who was admirably natural gives only a faint idea
+ of her. It would need the pencil of an Ingres to render the pride of that
+ brow, with its wealth of hair, the dignity of that glance, and the
+ thoughts betrayed by the changing colors of her cheeks. In her were all
+ things; poets could have found an Agnes Sorel and a Joan of Arc, also the
+ woman unknown, the Soul within that form, the soul of Eve, the knowledge
+ of the treasures of good and the riches of evil, error and resignation,
+ crime and devotion, the Donna Julia and the Haidee of Lord Byron.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The former guardsman stayed, with apparent impertinence, after the other
+ guests had left the salons; and Madame Firmiani found him sitting quietly
+ before her in an armchair, evidently determined to remain, with the
+ pertinacity of a fly which we are forced to kill to get rid of it. The
+ hands of the clock marked two in the morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame,&rdquo; said the old gentlemen, as Madame Firmiani rose, hoping to make
+ him understand that it was her good pleasure he should go, &ldquo;Madame, I am
+ the uncle of Monsieur Octave de Camps.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Madame Firmiani immediately sat down again, and showed her emotion. In
+ spite of his sagacity the old Planter was unable to decide whether she
+ turned pale from shame or pleasure. There are pleasures, delicious
+ emotions the chaste heart seeks to veil, which cannot escape the shock of
+ startled modesty. The more delicacy a woman has, the more she seeks to
+ hide the joys that are in her soul. Many women, incomprehensible in their
+ tender caprices, long to hear a name pronounced which at other times they
+ desire to bury in their hearts. Monsieur de Bourbonne did not interpret
+ Madame Firmiani&rsquo;s agitation exactly in this way: pray forgive him, all
+ provincials are distrustful.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, monsieur?&rdquo; said Madame Firmiani, giving him one of those clear,
+ lucid glances in which we men can never see anything because they question
+ us too much.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, madame,&rdquo; returned the old man, &ldquo;do you know what some one came to
+ tell me in the depths of my province? That my nephew had ruined himself
+ for you, and that the poor fellow was living in a garret while you were in
+ silk and gold. Forgive my rustic sincerity; it may be useful for you to
+ know of these calumnies.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Stop, monsieur,&rdquo; said Madame Firmiani, with an imperative gesture; &ldquo;I
+ know all that. You are too polite to continue this subject if I request
+ you to leave it, and too gallant&mdash;in the old-fashioned sense of the
+ word,&rdquo; she added with a slight tone of irony&mdash;&ldquo;not to agree that you
+ have no right to question me. It would be ridiculous in me to defend
+ myself. I trust that you will have a sufficiently good opinion of my
+ character to believe in the profound contempt which, I assure you, I feel
+ for money,&mdash;although I was married, without any fortune, to a man of
+ immense wealth. It is nothing to me whether your nephew is rich or poor;
+ if I have received him in my house, and do now receive him, it is because
+ I consider him worthy to be counted among my friends. All my friends,
+ monsieur, respect each other; they know that I have not philosophy enough
+ to admit into my house those I do not esteem; this may argue a want of
+ charity; but my guardian-angel has maintained in me to this day a profound
+ aversion for tattle, and also for dishonesty.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Through the ring of her voice was slightly raised during the first part of
+ this answer, the last words were said with the ease and self-possession of
+ Celimene bantering the Misanthrope.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame,&rdquo; said Monsieur de Bourbonne, in a voice of some emotion, &ldquo;I am an
+ old man; I am almost Octave&rsquo;s father, and I ask your pardon most humbly
+ for the question that I shall now venture to put to you, giving you my
+ word of honor as a loyal gentleman that your answer shall die here,&rdquo;&mdash;laying
+ his hand upon his heart, with an old-fashioned gesture that was truly
+ religious. &ldquo;Are these rumors true; do you love Octave?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Monsieur,&rdquo; she replied, &ldquo;to any other man I should answer that question
+ only by a look; but to you, and because you are indeed almost the father
+ of Monsieur de Camps, I reply by asking what you would think of a woman if
+ to such a question she answered <i>you</i>? To avow our love for him we
+ love, when he loves us&mdash;ah! that may be; but even when we are certain
+ of being loved forever, believe me, monsieur, it is an effort for us, and
+ a reward to him. To say to another!&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She did not end her sentence, but rose, bowed to the old man, and withdrew
+ into her private apartments, the doors of which, opening and closing
+ behind her, had a language of their own to his sagacious ears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! the mischief!&rdquo; thought he; &ldquo;what a woman! she is either a sly one or
+ an angel&rdquo;; and he got into his hired coach, the horses of which were
+ stamping on the pavement of the silent courtyard, while the coachman was
+ asleep on his box after cursing for the hundredth time his tardy customer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next morning about eight o&rsquo;clock the old gentleman mounted the stairs
+ of a house in the rue de l&rsquo;Observance where Octave de Camps was living. If
+ there was ever an astonished man it was the young professor when he beheld
+ his uncle. The door was unlocked, his lamp still burning; he had been
+ sitting up all night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You rascal!&rdquo; said Monsieur de Bourbonne, sitting down in the nearest
+ chair; &ldquo;since when is it the fashion to laugh at uncles who have
+ twenty-six thousand francs a year from solid acres to which we are the
+ sole heir? Let me tell you that in the olden time we stood in awe of such
+ uncles as that. Come, speak up, what fault have you to find with me?
+ Haven&rsquo;t I played my part as uncle properly? Did I ever require you to
+ respect me? Have I ever refused you money? When did I shut the door in
+ your face on pretence that you had come to look after my health? Haven&rsquo;t
+ you had the most accommodating and the least domineering uncle that there
+ is in France,&mdash;I won&rsquo;t say Europe, because that might be too
+ presumptuous. You write to me, or you don&rsquo;t write,&mdash;no matter, I live
+ on pledged affection, and I am making you the prettiest estate in all
+ Touraine, the envy of the department. To be sure, I don&rsquo;t intend to let
+ you have it till the last possible moment, but that&rsquo;s an excusable little
+ fancy, isn&rsquo;t it? And what does monsieur himself do?&mdash;sells his own
+ property and lives like a lackey!&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Uncle&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I&rsquo;m not talking about uncles, I&rsquo;m talking nephew. I have a right to your
+ confidence. Come, confess at once; it is much the easiest way; I know that
+ by experience. Have you been gambling? have you lost money at the Bourse?
+ Say, &lsquo;Uncle, I&rsquo;m a wretch,&rsquo; and I&rsquo;ll hug you. But if you tell me any lies
+ greater than those I used to tell at your age I&rsquo;ll sell my property, buy
+ an annuity, and go back to the evil ways of my youth&mdash;if I can.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Uncle&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I saw your Madame Firmiani yesterday,&rdquo; went on the old fellow, kissing
+ the tips of his fingers, which he gathered into a bunch. &ldquo;She is charming.
+ You have the consent and approbation of your uncle, if that will do you
+ any good. As to the sanction of the Church I suppose that&rsquo;s useless, and
+ the sacraments cost so much in these days. Come, speak out, have you
+ ruined yourself for her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, uncle.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ha! the jade! I&rsquo;d have wagered it. In my time the women of the court were
+ cleverer at ruining a man than the courtesans of to-day; but this one&mdash;I
+ recognized her!&mdash;it is a bit of the last century.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Uncle,&rdquo; said Octave, with a manner that was tender and grave, &ldquo;you are
+ totally mistaken. Madame Firmiani deserves your esteem, and all the
+ adoration the world gives her.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Youth, youth! always the same!&rdquo; cried Monsieur de Bourbonne. &ldquo;Well, go
+ on; tell me the same old story. But please remember that my experience in
+ gallantry is not of yesterday.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My dear, kind uncle, here is a letter which will tell you nearly all,&rdquo;
+ said Octave, taking it from an elegant portfolio, <i>her</i> gift, no
+ doubt. &ldquo;When you have read it I will tell you the rest, and you will then
+ know a Madame Firmiani who is unknown to the world.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I haven&rsquo;t my spectacles; read it aloud.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Octave began:&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;My beloved&mdash;&lsquo;&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hey, then you are still intimate with her?&rdquo; interrupted his uncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why yes, of course.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You haven&rsquo;t parted from her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Parted!&rdquo; repeated Octave, &ldquo;we are married.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Heavens!&rdquo; cried Monsieur de Bourbonne, &ldquo;then why do you live in a
+ garret?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let me go on.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;True&mdash;I&rsquo;m listening.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Octave resumed the letter, but there were passages which he could not read
+ without deep emotion.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;My beloved Husband,&mdash;You ask me the reason of my sadness. Has
+ it, then, passed from my soul to my face; or have you only guessed
+ it?&mdash;but how could you fail to do so, one in heart as we are? I
+ cannot deceive you; this may be a misfortune, for it is one of the
+ conditions of happy love that a wife shall be gay and caressing.
+ Perhaps I ought to deceive you, but I would not do it even if the
+ happiness with which you have blessed and overpowered me depended
+ on it.
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Ah! dearest, how much gratitude there is in my love. I long to
+ love you forever, without limit; yes, I desire to be forever proud
+ of you. A woman&rsquo;s glory is in the man she loves. Esteem,
+ consideration, honor, must they not be his who receives our all?
+ Well, my angel has fallen. Yes, dear, the tale you told me has
+ tarnished my past joys. Since then I have felt myself humiliated
+ in you,&mdash;you whom I thought the most honorable of men, as you are
+ the most loving, the most tender. I must indeed have deep
+ confidence in your heart, so young and pure, to make you this
+ avowal which costs me much. Ah! my dear love, how is it that you,
+ knowing your father had unjustly deprived others of their
+ property, that YOU can keep it?
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;And you told me of this criminal act in a room filled with the
+ mute witnesses of our love; and you are a gentleman, and you think
+ yourself noble, and I am yours! I try to find excuses for you; I
+ do find them in your youth and thoughtlessness. I know there is
+ still something of the child about you. Perhaps you have never
+ thought seriously of what fortune and integrity are. Oh! how your
+ laugh wounded me. Reflect on that ruined family, always in
+ distress; poor young girls who have reason to curse you daily; an
+ old father saying to himself each night: &ldquo;We might not now be
+ starving if that man&rsquo;s father had been an honest man&mdash;&ldquo;&rsquo;&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good heavens!&rdquo; cried Monsieur de Bourbonne, interrupting his nephew,
+ &ldquo;surely you have not been such a fool as to tell that woman about your
+ father&rsquo;s affair with the Bourgneufs? Women know more about wasting a
+ fortune than making one.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They know about integrity. But let me read on, uncle.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;Octave, no power on earth has authority to change the principles
+ of honor. Look into your conscience and ask it by what name you
+ are to call the action by which you hold your property.&rsquo;&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ The nephew looked at the uncle, who lowered his head.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;I will not tell you all the thoughts that assail me; they can be
+ reduced to one,&mdash;this is it: I cannot respect the man who,
+ knowingly, is smirched for a sum of money, whatever the amount may
+ be; five francs stolen at play or five times a hundred thousand
+ gained by a legal trick are equally dishonoring. I will tell you
+ all. I feel myself degraded by the very love which has hitherto
+ been all my joy. There rises in my soul a voice which my
+ tenderness cannot stifle. Ah! I have wept to feel that I have more
+ conscience than love. Were you to commit a crime I would hide you
+ in my bosom from human justice, but my devotion could go no
+ farther. Love, to a woman, means boundless confidence, united to a
+ need of reverencing, of esteeming, the being to whom she belongs.
+ I have never conceived of love otherwise than as a fire in which
+ all noble feelings are purified still more,&mdash;a fire which develops
+ them.
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;I have but one thing else to say: come to me poor, and my love
+ shall be redoubled. If not, renounce it. Should I see you no more,
+ I shall know what it means.
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;But I do not wish, understand me, that you should make
+ restitution because I urge it. Consult your own conscience. An act
+ of justice such as that ought not to be a sacrifice made to love.
+ I am your wife and not your mistress, and it is less a question of
+ pleasing me than of inspiring in my soul a true respect.
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;If I am mistaken, if you have ill-explained your father&rsquo;s
+ action, if, in short, you still think your right to the property
+ equitable (oh! how I long to persuade myself that you are
+ blameless), consider and decide by listening to the voice of your
+ conscience; act wholly and solely from yourself. A man who loves a
+ woman sincerely, as you love me, respects the sanctity of her
+ trust in him too deeply to dishonor himself.
+
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;I blame myself now for what I have written; a word might have
+ sufficed, and I have preached to you! Scold me; I wish to be
+ scolded,&mdash;but not much, only a little. Dear, between us two the
+ power is yours&mdash;you alone should perceive your own faults.&rsquo;&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, uncle?&rdquo; said Octave, whose eyes were full of tears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There&rsquo;s more in the letter; finish it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, the rest is only to be read by a lover,&rdquo; answered Octave, smiling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, right, my boy,&rdquo; said the old man, gently. &ldquo;I have had many affairs
+ in my day, but I beg you to believe that I too have loved, &lsquo;et ego in
+ Arcardia.&rsquo; But I don&rsquo;t understand yet why you give lessons in
+ mathematics.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My dear uncle, I am your nephew; isn&rsquo;t that as good as saying that I had
+ dipped into the capital left me by my father? After I had read this letter
+ a sort of revolution took place within me. I paid my whole arrearage of
+ remorse in one day. I cannot describe to you the state I was in. As I
+ drove in the Bois a voice called to me, &lsquo;That horse is not yours&rsquo;; when I
+ ate my dinner it was saying, &lsquo;You have stolen this food.&rsquo; I was ashamed.
+ The fresher my honesty, the more intense it was. I rushed to Madame
+ Firmiani. Uncle! that day I had pleasures of the heart, enjoyments of the
+ soul, that were far beyond millions. Together we made out the account of
+ what was due to the Bourgneufs, and I condemned myself, against Madame
+ Firmiani&rsquo;s advice, to pay three per cent interest. But all I had did not
+ suffice to cover the full amount. We were lovers enough for her to offer,
+ and me to accept, her savings&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What! besides her other virtues does that adorable woman lay by money?&rdquo;
+ cried his uncle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t laugh at her, uncle; her position has obliged her to be very
+ careful. Her husband went to Greece in 1820 and died there three years
+ later. It has been impossible, up to the present time, to get legal proofs
+ of his death, or obtain the will which he made leaving his whole property
+ to his wife. These papers were either lost or stolen, or have gone astray
+ during the troubles in Greece,&mdash;a country where registers are not
+ kept as they are in France, and where we have no consul. Uncertain whether
+ she might not be forced to give up her fortune, she has lived with the
+ utmost prudence. As for me, I wish to acquire property which shall be <i>mine</i>,
+ so as to provide for my wife in case she is forced to lose hers.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But why didn&rsquo;t you tell me all this? My dear nephew, you might have known
+ that I love you enough to pay all your good debts, the debts of a
+ gentleman. I&rsquo;ll play the traditional uncle now, and revenge myself!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! uncle, I know your vengeance! but let me get rich by my own industry.
+ If you want to do me a real service, make me an allowance of two or three
+ thousand francs a year, till I see my way to an enterprise for which I
+ shall want capital. At this moment I am so happy that all I desire is just
+ the means of living. I give lessons so that I may not live at the cost of
+ <i>any one</i>. If you only knew the happiness I had in making that
+ restitution! I found the Bourgneufs, after a good deal of trouble, living
+ miserably and in need of everything. The old father was a lottery agent;
+ the two daughters kept his books and took care of the house; the mother
+ was always ill. The daughters are charming girls, but they have been
+ cruelly taught that the world thinks little of beauty without money. What
+ a scene it was! I entered their house the accomplice in a crime; I left it
+ an honest man, who had purged his father&rsquo;s memory. Uncle, I don&rsquo;t judge
+ him; there is such excitement, such passion in a lawsuit that even an
+ honorable man may be led astray by them. Lawyers can make the most unjust
+ claims legal; laws have convenient syllogisms to quiet consciences. My
+ visit was a drama. To <i>be</i> Providence itself; actually to fulfil that
+ futile wish, &lsquo;If heaven were to send us twenty thousand francs a year,&rsquo;&mdash;that
+ silly wish we all make, laughing; to bring opulence to a family sitting by
+ the light of one miserable lamp over a poor turf fire!&mdash;no, words
+ cannot describe it. My extreme justice seemed to them unjust. Well! if
+ there is a Paradise my father is happy in it now. As for me, I am loved as
+ no man was ever loved yet. Madame Firmiani gives me more than happiness;
+ she has inspired me with a delicacy of feeling I think I lacked. So I call
+ her <i>my dear conscience</i>,&mdash;a love-word which expresses certain
+ secret harmonies within our hearts. I find honesty profitable; I shall get
+ rich in time by myself. I&rsquo;ve an industrial scheme in my head, and if it
+ succeeds I shall earn millions.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! my boy, you have your mother&rsquo;s soul,&rdquo; said the old man, his eyes
+ filling at the thought of his sister.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just then, in spite of the distance between Octave&rsquo;s garret and the
+ street, the young man heard the sound of a carriage.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There she is!&rdquo; he cried; &ldquo;I know her horses by the way they are pulled
+ up.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A few moments more, and Madame Firmiani entered the room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah!&rdquo; she exclaimed, with a gesture of annoyance at seeing Monsieur de
+ Bourbonne. &ldquo;But our uncle is not in the way,&rdquo; she added quickly, smiling;
+ &ldquo;I came to humbly entreat my husband to accept my fortune. The Austrian
+ Embassy has just sent me a document which proves the death of Monsieur
+ Firmiani, also the will, which his valet was keeping safely to put into my
+ own hands. Octave, you can accept it all; you are richer than I, for you
+ have treasures here&rdquo; (laying her hand upon his heart) &ldquo;to which none but
+ God can add.&rdquo; Then, unable to support her happiness, she laid her head
+ upon her husband&rsquo;s breast.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My dear niece,&rdquo; said the old man, &ldquo;in my day we made love; in yours, you
+ love. You women are all that is best in humanity; you are not even guilty
+ of your faults, for they come through us.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ ADDENDUM
+ </h2>
+ <h3>
+ The following personages appear in other stories of the Human Comedy.
+ </h3>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Blamont-Chauvry, Princesse de
+ The Thirteen
+ Madame Firmiani
+ The Lily of the Valley
+
+ Bourbonne, De
+ Madame Firmiani
+ The Vicar of Tours
+
+ Camps, Octave de
+ Madame Firmiani
+ The Member for Arcis
+
+ Camps, Madame Octave de
+ Madame Firmiani
+ The Government Clerks
+ A Woman of Thirty
+ A Daughter of Eve
+ The Member for Arcis
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 1357 ***</div>
+</body>
+</html>