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diff --git a/old/13554.txt b/old/13554.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9cff7eb --- /dev/null +++ b/old/13554.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2772 @@ +The Project Gutenberg eBook, Aftermath, by James Lane Allen + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + + + + +Title: Aftermath + +Author: James Lane Allen + +Release Date: September 28, 2004 [eBook #13554] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AFTERMATH*** + + +E-text prepared by Al Haines + + + +AFTERMATH + +Part Second of _A Kentucky Cardinal_ + +by + +JAMES LAKE ALLEN + +Author of _The Blue-Grass Region of Kentucky_, _Flute and Violin_, etc. + +1899 + + + + + + + +Dedication + +This to her from one who in childhood used to stand at the windows +of her room and watch for the Cardinal among the snow-buried cedars. + + + + +I + +I was happily at work this morning among my butterbeans--a vegetable of +solid merit and of a far greater suitableness to my palate than such +bovine watery growths as the squash and the beet. Georgiana came to +her garden window and stood watching me. + +"You work those butterbeans as though you loved _them_," she said, +scornfully. + +"I do love them. I love all vines." + +"Are you cultivating them as vines or as vegetables?" + +"It makes no difference to nature." + +"Do you expect me to be a vine when we are married?" + +"I hope you'll not turn out a mere vegetable. How should you like to +be my Virginia-creeper?" + +"And what would you be?" + +"Well, what would you like? A sort of honeysuckle frame?" + +"Oh, anything! Only support me and give me plenty of room to bloom." + +I do not always reply to Georgiana, though I always could if I chose. +Whenever I remain silent about anything she changes the subject. + +"Did you know that Sylvia once wrote a poem on a vegetable?" + +"I did not." + +"You don't speak as though you cared." + +"You must know how deeply interested I am." + +"Then why don't you ask to see the poem?" + +"Was it on butterbeans?" + +"The idea! Sylvia has better taste." + +"I suppose I'd better look into this poem." + +"You are not to laugh at it!" + +"I shall weep." + +"No; you are not to weep. Promise." + +"What am I to promise?" + +"That you will read it unmoved." + +"I do promise--solemnly, cheerfully." + +"Then come and get it." + +I went over and stood under the window. Georgiana soon returned and +dropped down to me a piece of writing-paper. + +"Sylvia wrote it before she began to think about the boys." + +"It must be a very early poem." + +"It is; and this is the only copy; please don't lose it." + +"Then I think you ought to take it back at once. Let me beg of you not +to risk it--" But she was gone; and I turned to my arbor and sat down +to read Sylvia's poem, which I found to be inscribed to "The Potato," +and to run as follows: + + + "What on this wide earth + That is made or does by nature grow + Is more homely yet more beautiful + Than the useful Potato? + + "What would this world full of people do, + Rich and poor, high and low, + Were it not for this little-thought-of + But very necessary Potato? + + "True, 'tis homely to look on, + Nothing pretty even in its blow, + But it will bear acquaintance, + This useful Potato. + + "For when it is cooked and opened + It's so white and mellow, + You forget it ever was homely, + This useful Potato. + + "On the whole it is a very plain plant, + Makes no conspicuous show, + But the internal appearance is lovely + Of the unostentatious Potato. + + "On the land or on the sea, + Wherever we may go, + We are always glad to welcome + The sound Potato."[*] + +[*]The elder Miss Cobb was wrong in thinking this poem Sylvia's. It +was extant at the time over the signature of another writer, whose +authorship is not known to have been questioned. Miss Sylvia perhaps +copied it out of admiration, or as a model for her own use. + + J.L.A. + + +In the afternoon I was cutting stakes at the wood-pile for my +butterbeans, and a bright idea struck me. During my engagement to +Georgiana I cannot always be darting in and out of Mrs. Cobb's front +door like a swallow through a barn. Neither can I talk freely to +Georgiana--with her up at the window and me down on the ground--when I +wish to breathe into her ear the things that I must utter or die. +Besides, the sewing-girl whom Georgiana has engaged is nearly always +there. So that as I was in the act of trimming a long slender stick, +it occurred to me that I might make use of this to elevate any little +notes that I might wish to write over the garden fence up to +Georgiana's window. + +I was greatly taken with the thought, and, dropping my hand-axe, +hurried into the house and wrote a note to her at once, which I +thereupon tied to the end of the pole by a short string. But as I +started for the garden this arrangement looked too much like catching +Georgiana with a bait. Therefore, happening to remember, I stopped at +my tool-house, where I keep a little of everything, and took from a peg +a fine old specimen of a goldfinch's nest. This I fastened to the end +of the pole, and hiding my note in it, now felt better satisfied. No +one but Georgiana herself would ever be able to tell what it was that I +might wish to lift up to her at any time; and in case of its being not +a note, but a plum--a berry--a peach--it would be as safe as it was +unseen. This old house of a pair of goldfinches would thus become the +home of our fledgling hopes: every day a new brood of vows would take +flight across its rim into our bosoms. + +Watching my chance during the afternoon, when the sewing-girl was not +there, I rushed over and pushed the stick up to the window. + +"Georgiana," I called out, "feel in the nest!" + +She hurried to the window with her sewing in her arms. The nest swayed +to and fro on a level with her nose. + +"What is it?" she cried, drawing back with extreme distaste. + +"You feel in it!" I repeated. + +"I don't wish to feel in it," she said. "Take it away!" + +"There's a young dove in it," I persisted--"a young cooer." + +"I don't wish any young cooers," she said, with a grimace. + +Seeing that she was not of my mind, I added, pleadingly; "It's a note +from me, Georgiana! This is going to be our little private +post-office!" Georgiana sank back into her chair. She reappeared with +the flush of apple-blossoms and her lashes wet with tears of laughter. +But I do not think that she looked at me unkindly. "Our little private +post-office," I persisted, confidingly. + +"How many more little private things are we going to have?" she +inquired, plaintively. + +"I can't wait here forever," I said. "This is growing weather; I might +sprout." + +"A dry stick will not," said Georgiana, simply, and went back to her +sewing. + +I took the hint, and propped the pole against the house under the +window. Later, when I took it down, my note was gone. + +I have set the pole under Georgiana's window several times within the +last two or three days, It looks like a little dip-net, high and dry in +the air; but so far as I can see with my unaided eye, it has caught +nothing so large as a gnat. It has attracted no end of attention from +the birds of the neighborhood, however, who never saw a goldfinch's +nest swung to the end of a leafless pole and placed where it could be +so exactly reached by the human hand. In particular it has fallen +under the notice of a pair of wrens, which are like women, in that they +usually have some secret business behind their curiosity. The business +in this case is the matter of their own nest, which they have located +in a broken horse-collar in my saddle-house. At such seasons they are +alert for appropriating building materials that may have been fetched +to hand by other birds; and they have already abstracted a piece of +candle-wick from the bottom of my post-office. + +Georgiana has been chilly towards me for two days, and I think is doing +her best not to freeze up altogether. I have racked my brain to know +why; but I fear that my brain is not of the sort to discover what is +the matter with a woman when nothing really is the matter. Moreover, +as I am now engaged to Georgiana, I have thought it better that she +should begin to bring her explanations to me--the steady sun that will +melt all her uncertain icicles. + +At last this morning she remarked, but very carelessly, "You didn't +answer my note." + +"What note, Georgiana?" I asked, thunderstruck. + +She gave me such a look. + +"Didn't you get the note I put into that--into that--" Her face grew +pink with vexation and disgust. + +"Did you put a note into the--into the--" I could not have spoken the +word just then. + +I retired to my arbor, where I sat for half an hour with my head in my +hands. What could have become of Georgiana's note? A hand might have +filched it; unlikely. A gust of wind have whisked it out; impossible. +I debated and rejected every hypothesis to the last one. Acting upon +this, I walked straight to the saddle-house, and in a dark corner +peered at the nest of the wrens. A speck of white paper was visible +among the sticks and shavings. I tore the nest out and shook it to +pieces. How those wrens did rage! The note was so torn and mudded +that I could not read it. But suppose a jay had carried it to the high +crotch of some locust! I ran joyfully back to the window. + +"I've found it, Georgiana!" I called out. + +She appeared, looking relieved, but not exactly forgiving. + +"Where!" + +My tongue froze to the roof of my mouth. + +"Where did you find it?" she repeated, imperiously. + +"What do you want to know for?" I said, savagely. + +"Let me see it!" she demanded. + +My clasp on it suddenly tightened. + +"Let me see it!" she repeated, with genuine fire. + +"What do you want to see it for?" I said. + +She turned away. + +"Here it is," I said, and held it up. + +She looked at it a long time, and her brows arched. + +"Did the pigs get it?" + +"The wrens. It was merely a change of post-office." + +"I'd as well write the next one to them," she said, "since they get the +letters." + +Georgiana was well aware that she slipped the note into the nest when +they were looking and I was not; but women--_all_ women--now and then +hold a man responsible for what they have done themselves. Sylvia, for +instance. She grew peevish with me the other day because my garden +failed to furnish the particular flowers that would have assuaged her +whim. And yet for days Sylvia has been helping herself with such lack +of stint that the poor clipped and mangled bushes look at me as I pass +sympathetically by them, and say, "If you don't keep her away, we'd as +well be weeds!" + +The truth is that Sylvia's rampant session in school, involving the +passage of the Greatest Common Divisor--far more dreadful than the +passage of the Beresina--her blue rosettes at the recent Commencement, +and the prospect of a long vacation, together with further miscellany +appertaining to her age and sex, have strung the chords of her +sentimental being up to the highest pitch. Feeling herself to be +naturally a good instrument and now perfectly in tune, Sylvia requires +that she shall be continually played upon--if not by one person, then +by another. Nature overloads a tendency in order to make it carry +straight along its course against the interference of other tendencies; +and she will sometimes provide a girl with a great many young men at +the start, in order that she may be sure of one husband in the end. +The precautionary swarm in Sylvia's case seems multitudinous enough to +supply her with successive husbands to the end of her days and in the +teeth of all known estimates of mortality. How unlike Georgiana! + +I think of Georgiana as the single peach on a tree in a season when +they are rarest. Not a very large peach, and scarcely yet yielding a +blush to the sun, although its long summer heat is on the wane; growing +high in the air at the end of a bough and clustered about by its +shining leaves. But what beauty, purity, freshness! You must hunt to +find it and climb to reach it; but when you get it, you get it +all--there is not a trace left for another. But Sylvia! I am afraid +Sylvia is like a big bunch of grapes that hangs low above a public +pathway: each passer-by reaches up and takes a grape. + +I caught some one taking a grape the other evening--a sort of green +grape. Sylvia has been sending bouquets to the gosling who was her +escort on the evening of her Commencement--him of the duck trousers and +webbed feet. On one occasion I have observed her walking along the +borders of my garden in his company and have overheard her telling him +that _he_ could come in and get flowers whenever he wished. I wish I +might catch him once. + +To cap the climax, after twilight on the evening in question, I +strolled out to my arbor for a quiet hour with thoughts of Georgiana. +Whom should I surprise in there but Sylvia and the gosling! deep in the +shadow of the vines. He had his arm around her and was kissing her. + +"Upon my honor!" I said; and striding over to him I thrust my hand +under his coattails, gripped him by the seat of his ducks, dragged him +head downward to the front fence and dropped him out into the street. + +"Let me catch _you_ in here kissing anybody again!" I said. + +He had bit me viciously on one of my calves--which are sizable--as I +had dragged him along; so that, I had been forced to stoop down and +twist him loose by screwing the end of his spongy nose. I met him on +the street early the next morning, and it wore the hue of a wild plum +in its ripeness. I tapped it. + +"Only three persons know of your misbehavior last night," I said. "If +you ever breathe it to a soul that you soiled that child by your touch, +the next time I get hold of you it will not be your nose: it will be +your neck!" + +My mortification at Sylvia's laxness was so keen that I should have +forborne returning to the arbor had I not felt assured that she must +have escaped to the house through modesty and sheer shame. But she had +not budged. + +"I blush for you, Sylvia!" I exclaimed. "I know all about that fellow! +He shouldn't kiss--my old cat!" + +"I don't see what _you_ have to do with it!" said Sylvia, placidly. +"And I have waited to tell you that I hope you will never interrupt me +again when I am engaged in entertaining a young gentleman." + +"Sylvia, my dear child!" I said, gravely, sitting down beside her. +"How old are you?" + +"I am of the proper age to manage my own affairs," said Sylvia, "with +the assistance of my immediate family." + +"Well, I don't think you are," I replied. "And since your brother is +at West Point, there is one thing that I am going to take the liberty +of telling you, which the other members of your family may not fully +understand. If you were younger, Sylvia, you might do a good deal of +this and not be hurt by it; or you might not be hurt by it if you were +a good deal older; but at your age it is terrible; in time it will +affect your character." + +"How old must I be?" said Sylvia, wickedly. + +"Well, in your case," I replied, warmly, a little nettled by her tone, +"you'd better abstain altogether." + +"And in your case?" said Sylvia. + +"You never mind my case!" I retorted. + +"But I do mind it when I suffer by it," said Sylvia. "I do mind it if +it's going to affect my character!" + +"You know very well, Sylvia," I replied, "that I never kissed you but +three times, and then as a brother." + +"I do not wish any one but my brother to kiss me in that way," said +Sylvia, with a pout of contempt. + +It seemed to me that this was a fitting time to guide Sylvia's powers +of discrimination as to the way she should act with indifferent +men--and as to the way that different men would try to act with her. + +I had been talking to her in a low tone I do not know how long. Her +ill-nature had quickly vanished; she was, in her way, provoking, +charming. I was sitting close to her. The moonlight played upon her +daring, wilful face through the leaves of the grape-vines. It was +unpremeditated; my nature was, most probably, unstrung at the instant +by ungratified longings for Georgiana; but suddenly I bent down and +kissed her. + +Instantly both Sylvia and I started from the seat. How long Georgiana +had been standing in the entrance to the arbor I do not know. She may +that instant have come. But there she was, dressed in white--pure, +majestic, with the moon shining behind her, and shedding about her the +radiance of a heavenly veil. + +"Come, Sylvia," she said, with perfect sweetness; and, bidding me +good-night with the same gentlewoman's calm, she placed her arm about +the child's waist, and the two sisters passed slowly and silently out +of my garden. + +At that moment, if I could have squeezed myself into the little +screech-owl perched in a corner of the arbor, I would gladly have crept +into the hollow of an oak and closed my eyes. Still, how was I to +foresee what I should do? A man's conversation may be his own; his +conduct may vibrate with the extinct movements of his ancestors. + +Georgiana's behavior then was merely the forerunner of larger marvels. +For next morning I wrote a futile drastic treatise on Woman's inability +to understand Man and Man's inability to understand Himself, and set it +under her window. It made such a roll of paper that the goldfinch's +nest looked as though it were distent with a sort of misshapen ostrich +egg. All day I waited with a heart as silent as a great clock run +down; my system of philosophy swung dead in the air. To my tortured +vision as I eyed it secretly from my porch, it took on the semblance of +one of Sylvia's poetical potatoes, and I found myself urging in its +behalf Sylvia's fondest epithets: "how homely, yet how beautiful," +"little thought of, but very necessary," "unostentatious, but of lovely +internal appearance." + +Towards sunset I took it sadly down. On top of the nest lay +Georgiana's old scarlet emery-bag stuck full of her needles! She had +divined what all the writing meant and would not have it. Instead she +sent me this emblem not only of her forgiveness but of her surrender. +When a man expects a woman to scold him and she does not, he either +gets to be a little afraid of her morally or he wants to take her in +his arms. Henceforth, if Georgiana were removed to another planet, I +would rather worship her there simply as my evening or morning star +than coexist with any earthly woman. One thought besets me: did she +realize that perhaps she herself was the cause of my misdemeanors with +Sylvia? Has she the penetration to discover that when a woman is +engaged to a man she cannot deny him all things except at her own peril? + +This proof of her high-mindedness and the enchanting glimpses of her +face that she has vouchsafed me since, goaded me yesterday morning to +despatch a reckless note: "Will you come to the arbor for a little +while tonight? I have never dared ask this before, but you know how I +have desired it. It is so much more private there. Write on the back +of this paper one word, 'Yes.' There is a pencil in the nest." + +The shutters were nearly closed, but I caught sight of the curve of a +shoulder and the movement of a busy hand. As I pushed the note up I +said: + +"Read it at once. I am waiting." + +A hand came out and took in the note, then the pencil; then note and +pencil were put back. On the former was written, "Yes." + +I think I must have done a dozen things in five minutes, and then I +started aimlessly off to town. On the way I met Georgiana. + +"Good God, Georgiana!" I exclaimed. "You _here_!" + +"Where else?" said she. "And why not?" + +"I thought I just saw you at the window--" And then my awful soul +within me said: "H-sh-sh-sh! Not a word of this to a human being!" + +After supper last night I called old Jack and Dilsy into the garden, +and led them around it, giving orders; thence to the arbor, where I +bade them sit down. + +In the year of 1805 Mr. Jefferson, as president of the Philosophical +Society, ordered excavations to be made at Big Bone Lick in Kentucky +for the skeletons of extinct animals. My father, who was interested in +antiquities, had had much correspondence with Mr. Jefferson in regard +to earlier discoveries at that spot; and when this expedition was +undertaken he formed one of the explorers. Jack, his servant, at that +time a strapping young fellow, had been taken along as one of the +negroes who were to do the digging. + +The wonders then unearthed have always been the greenest spot in old +Jack's memory; so that they have been growing larger ever since. +Whenever I wish to hear him discourse with the dogmatic bluster of a +sage who had original information as to geological times, I set Jack to +talking about the bones of the Mastodon-Maximus, the name of which he +gets from me, with a puzzled shake of his head, about regularly once a +year. It is my private opinion that old Jack believes Big Bone Lick to +have been the place where the Ark settled, and these to have been the +bones of animals that had been swept out by Noah on landing. + +Last night I had merely to ask him whether he credited the story of an +old traveller that he had once used some ribs found there for his +tent-poles and a tooth for his hominy beater; whereupon Dilsy, +foreseeing what was coming, excused herself on the plea of sudden +rheumatism and went to bed, as I wished she should. + +The hinges on the little private gate under Georgiana's window I keep +rusty; this enables me to note when any one enters my garden. +By-and-by I heard the hinges softly creak, whereupon I feigned not to +believe what Jack was telling me; whereupon he fell into an harangue of +such affectionate and sustained vehemence that when the hinges creaked +again I was never able to determine. Was ever such usage made before +of an antediluvian monster? + +To-day the sewing-girl thrust out spiteful faces at me several times. + +She is the one that helped Georgiana last year when she was making her +wedding-clothes to marry the West Point cousin. God keep him safely in +the distance, or guide him firmly to the van of war! How does a woman +feel when she is making her wedding-clothes for the second time and for +another man? I know very well how the other man feels. Upon my urging +Georgiana to marry me at once--nature does not recognize engagements; +they are a device of civilization--she protested: + +"But I must get ready! Think of the sewing!" + +"Oh, bother!" I grumbled. "Where are all those clothes that you made +last year?" + +How was I to suppose that Georgiana must have everything made over as +part of her feeling for me? I would not decree it otherwise; yet I +question whether this delicacy may not impose reciprocal obligations, +and remove from my life certain elements of abiding comfort. What if +it should engender a prejudice against my own time-worn +acquaintances--the familiars of my fireside? It might be justifiable +sagacity in me to keep them locked up for the first year or so after +Georgiana and I become a diune being; and, upon the whole, she should +never know what may have been the premarital shortcomings of my +wardrobe as respects things unseen. No matter how well a bachelor may +appear dressed, there is no telling what he conceals upon his person. +I feel sure that the retrospective discovery of a ravelling would +somehow displease Georgiana as a feature of our courtship. Nature is +very stringent here, very guarded, truly universal. Invariably the +young men of my day grow lavish in the use of unguents when they are +preparing for natural selection; and I flatter myself that even my own +garments--in their superficial aspects at least, and during my long +pursuit of Georgiana--have not been very far from somewhat slightly +ingratiating. + +This pursuit is now drawing to a close. It is nearly the last of June. +She has given me her word that she will marry me early in September. +Two months for her to get the bridal feathers ready; two for me to +prepare the nest. + +II + +I have forgotten nature. I barely know that July, now nearly gone, has +passed, sifted with sweetness and ablaze with light. Time has swept +on, the world run round; but I have stood motionless, abiding the hour +of my marriage as a tree the season of its leaves. For all that it +looks so calm, within goes on a tremendous surging of sap against its +moments of efflorescence. + +After which I pray that, not as a tree, but as a man, I may have a +little peace. When Georgiana confessed her love, I had supposed this +confession to mark the end of her elusiveness. When later on she +presented to me the symbol of a heart pierced with needles, I had taken +it for granted that thenceforth she would settle down into something +like a state of prenuptial domestication, growing less like a swift and +more like a hen. But there is nothing gallinaceous about my Georgiana. +I took possession of her vow and the emery-ball, not of her; the +privilege was merely given to plant my flag-staff on the uncertain edge +of an unknown land. In war it sometimes becomes necessary to devastate +a whole country in order to control a single point: I should be pleased +to learn what portion of the earth's surface I am required to subdue +ere I shall hold one little citadel. + +As for me, Georgiana requires that I shall be a good deal like an old +rock jutting out of the quiet earth: never ruffled, never changing +either on the surface or at heart, bearing whatever falls upon me, be +it frost or sun, and warranted to waste away only by a sort of +impersonal disintegration at the rate of half an inch to the thousand +years. Meantime she exacts for herself the privilege of dwelling near +as the delighted cave of the winds. The part of wisdom in me then is +not to heed each sallying gust, but to capture the cave and drive the +winds away. + +For I know in whom I have believed; I know that this myriad caprice is +but the deepening of excitement on the verge of captivity; I know that +on ahead lie the regions of perpetual calm--my Islands of the Blest. + +Georgiana does not play upon the pianoforte; or, as Mrs. Walters would +declare, she does not perform upon the instrument. Sylvia does; she +performs, she executes. There are times when she will execute a piece +called "The Last Hope" until the neighbors are filled with despair and +ready to stretch their heads on the block to any more merciful +executioner. Nor does Georgiana sing to company in the parlor. That +is Sylvia's gift; and upon the whole it was this unmitigated practice +in the bosom--and in the ears--of her family that enabled Sylvia to +shine with such vocal effulgence in the procession on the last Fourth +of July and devote a pair of unflagging lungs to the service of her +country. + +But Georgiana I have never known to sing except at her sewing and +alone, as the way of women often is. During a walk across the summer +fields my foot has sometimes paused at the brink of a silvery runlet, +and I have followed it backward in search of the spring. It may lead +to the edge of a dark wood; thence inward deeper and deeper; +disappearing at last in a nook of coolness and shadow, green leaves and +mystery. The overheard rill of Georgiana's voice issues from inner +depths of being that no human soul has ever visited, or perhaps will +ever visit. What would I not give to thread my way, bidden and alone, +to that far region of uncaptured loveliness? + +Of late some of the overhead lullabies have touched me inexpressibly. +They beat upon my ear like the musical reveries of future mother +hood--they betoken in Georgiana's maidenhood the dreaming unrest of the +maternal. + +One morning not long ago, with a sort of pitiful gayety, her song ran +in the wise of saying how we should gather our rose-buds while we may. +The warning could not have been addressed to me; I shall gather mine +while I may--the unrifled rose of Georgiana's life, body and spirit. + +Naturally she and I have avoided the subject of the Cardinal. But to +the tragedy of his death was joined one circumstance of such coarse and +brutal unconcern that it had left me not only remorseful but resentful. +As we sat together the other evening, after one of those silences that +fall unregarded between us, I could no longer forbear to face an +understanding. + +"Georgiana," I said, "do you know what became of the redbird?" + +Unwittingly the color of reproach must have lain upon my words, for she +answered quickly with yet more in hers, + +"I had it buried!" + +It was my turn to be surprised. + +"Are you sure?" + +"I am sure. I told them where to bury it; I showed them the very +spot--under the cedar. They told me they had. Why?" + +I thought it better that she should learn the truth. + +"You know we can't trust our negroes. They disobeyed you. They lied +to you; they never buried it. They threw it on the ash-pile. The pigs +tore it to pieces; I saw them; they were rooting at it and tearing it +to pieces." + +She had clasped her hands, and turned towards me in acute distress. +After a while, with her face aside, she said, slowly, + +"And you have believed that I knew of this--that I permitted it?" + +"I have believed nothing. I have waited to understand." + +A few minutes later she said, as if to herself, + +"Many a person would have been only too glad to believe it, and to +blame me." Then folding her hands over one of mine, she said, with +tears in her eyes: + +"Promise me--promise me, Adam, until we are married, and--yes, _after_ +we are married--as long as I live, that you will never believe anything +of me until you _know_ that it is true!" + +"I do promise, dear, dear, dearest one-!" I cried, trying to draw her +to me, but she would not permit it. "And you?" + +"I shall never misunderstand," she replied, as with a flash of white +inward light. "I know that you can never do anything that will make me +think the less of you." + + +Since the sad, sad day on which I caused the death of the Cardinal, I +have paid little heed to the birds. The subject has been a sore one. +Besides, my whole life is gradually changing under the influence of +Georgiana, who draws me farther and farther away from nature, and +nearer and nearer to my own kind. + +When, two years ago, she moved into this part of the State, I dwelt on +the outskirts of the town and of humanity. On the side of them lay the +sour land of my prose; the country, nature, rolled away on the other as +the sweet deep ocean of my poetry. I called my neighbors my +manifestations of prose; my doings with the townspeople, prose +passages. The manifestations and passages scarce made a scrimp volume. +There was Jacob, who lived on his symptoms and died without any; there +was and there is Mrs. Walters--may she last to the age of the eagle. +In town, a couple of prose items of cheap quality: an old preacher who +was willing to save my soul while my strawberries were ripe, and an old +doctor who cared to save my body so long as he could eat my pears--with +others interested severally in my asparagus, my rhubarb, my lilies, and +sweet-peas. Always not forgetting a few inestimably wholesome, cheery, +noble souls, who sought me out on the edge of human life rather than +succeeded in drawing me over the edge towards the centre. + +But this Georgiana has been doing--long without my knowing it. I have +become less a woodsman, more a civilian. Unless she relents, it may +end in my ceasing to be a lover of birds, and running for the +Legislature. Seeing me so much on the streets, one of my +fellow-townsmen declared the other day that if I would consent to come +out of the canebrakes for good they would make me postmaster. + +It has fallen awkwardly for me that this enforced transformation in my +tastes and habits should coincide with the season of my love-making; +and it is well that Georgiana does not demand in me the capering or +strutting manners of those young men of my day who likewise are +exerting themselves to marry. I am more like a badger than like one of +them; and indeed I find the image of my fate and my condition in a +badger-like creature close at hand. + +For the carpenter who is at work upon bridal repairs in my house has +the fancy not uncommon among a class hereabouts to keep a tamed +raccoon. He brings it with him daily, and fastens it by its chain to a +tree in my front yard: a rough, burly, knowing fellow, loving wild +nature, but forced to acquire the tediousness of civilization; meantime +leading a desperately hampered life; wondering at his own teeth and +claws, and sorely put to it to invent a decent occupation. So am I; +and as the raccoon paces everywhere after the carpenter, so do I in +spirit pace everywhere after Georgiana; only his chain seems longer and +more easily to be broken. The restless beast enlivens his captivity by +the keenest scrutiny of every object within his range; I too have +busied myself with the few people that have come this way. + +First, early in the month, Georgiana's brother--down from West Point, +very stately, and with his brow stern, as if for gory war. When I +called promptly to pay my respects, as his brother-in-law to be, he was +sitting on the front porch surrounded by a subdued family, Georgiana +alone remaining unawed. He looked me over indifferently, as though I +were a species of ancient earthworks not worth any more special +reconnoissance, and continued his most superior remarks to his mother +on the approaching visit of three generals. + +Upon leaving I invited him to join me on the morrow in a squirrel hunt +with smooth-bores, whereupon he manifested surprise that I was +acquainted with the use of fire-arms. Whereupon I remarked that I +would sometimes hit big game if it were so close that I could not miss +it, and further urged him to have breakfast with me at a very early +hour in order that we might reach the woods while the squirrels were at +theirs. + +Going home, I knocked at the cabin where Jack and Dilsy lay snoring +side by side with the velocity of rival saw-mills, and begged Dilsy to +give me a bite about daybreak--coffee and corn-batter cakes--saying +that I could get breakfast when I returned. I shared this scant bite +with my young soldier--to Dilsy's abject mortification, I not having +told her of his coming. Then we set off at a brisk pace towards a +great forest south of the town some five miles away, where the +squirrels had appeared and were doing great damage, being the last of a +countless plague of them that overran northern and central Kentucky a +year ago. + +On the way I dragged him through several canebrakes, a thicket of +blackberry; kept him out all day; said not a word about dinner; avoided +every spot where he could have gotten a swallow of water; not once sat +down to rest; towards the middle of the afternoon told him I desired to +take enough squirrels home to make Jack a squirrel-skin overcoat, and +asked him to carry while I killed; loaded him with squirrels, neck, +shoulders, breast, back, and loins, till as he moved he tottered and +swayed like a squirrel pyramid; about sundown challenged him to what he +had not yet had, some crack shooting, which in that light requires +young eyesight, and barked the squirrel for him four times; later still +snuffed the candle for him, having brought one along for the purpose; +and then, with my step fresh, led him swiftly home. + +He has the blood of Georgiana in him, and stood it like a man. But he +was nearly dead. He has saluted me since as though I were a murderous +garrison intrenched on the Heights of Abraham. + +Then the three generals of the United States army descended in a +body--or in three bodies; and the truth is that their three bodies +scarce held them, they were in such a state of flesh when they reached +Kentucky, and of being perpetually overfed while they remained. The +object of their joint visit under a recent act of Congress was to +locate a military asylum for disabled soldiers; and had they stayed +much longer they must have had themselves admitted to their own +institution as foremost of the disabled. Having spent some time at the +Lower Blue Lick Springs, the proposed site--where this summer are over +five hundred guests of our finest Southern society--they afterwards +were drawn around with immense solidity towards Louisville, Frankfort, +Maysville, Paris, and Lexington, being everywhere received with such +honors and provisions that these great guns were in danger of becoming +spiked forever in both barrel and tube. + +Upon reaching this town one of them detached himself from the heated +rolling mass and accepted the invitation of young Cobb--who had formed +the acquaintance at West Point--to make a visit in his home. He had +not been there many days before he manoeuvred to establish a private +military retreat for himself in the affections of Mrs. Cobb. So that +his presence became a profanation to Georgiana, whose reverence for her +heroic father burns like an altar of sacred fire, and whose nature +became rent in twain between her mother's suitor and her brother's +guest. + +A most pestiferous variety of caterpillar has infested the tops of my +cherry-trees this summer, and during the general's encampment near Mrs. +Cobb I happened several times to be mounted on my step-ladder, busy +with my pruning-shears, when he was decoying her around her +garden--just over the fence--buckled in to suffocation, and with his +long epaulettes golden in the sun like tassels of the corn. I was +engaged in exterminating this insect on the last day of his sojourn. +They were passing almost beneath me on the other side; he had been +talking; I heard her brief reply, in a voice low and full of dignity, + +"I have been married, sir!" + +"Mother of Georgiana!" I cried, within myself. But had she ever +thought of taking a second husband she must have seen through "Old +Drumbeater," as Sylvia called him. There were times when their +breakfast would be late--for the sake of letting his chicken be broiled +in slow perfection or his rolls or waffles come to a faultless brown; +and I, being at work near the garden fence, would hear him tramping up +and down the walk on the other side and swearing at a family that had +such irregular meals. The camel, a lean beast, requires an +extraordinary supply of food, which it proceeds to store away in its +hump as nourishment to be drawn upon while it is crossing the desert. +There may be no long campaigning before the general; but if there were +and rations were short, why could he not live upon his own back? It is +of a thickness, a roundness, and an impenetrability that would have +justified Jackson in using him as a cotton-bale at the battle of New +Orleans. + +Thus in my little corner of the world we have all been at the same +business of love, and I wonder whether the corner be not the world +itself: Mrs. Cobb and the general, Georgiana and I the sewing-girl and +the carpenter; for I had forgotten to note how quickly these two have +found out that they want each other. My arbor is at his service, if he +wishes it; and Jack shall keep silent about the mastodon. + +It is true that from this sentimental enumeration I have omitted the +name of Mrs. Walters; but there is a secret here which not even +Georgiana herself will ever get from me. Mrs. Walters came to this +town twenty years ago from the region of Bowling Green. Some years +afterwards I made a trip into that part of the State to hear the +mocking-bird--for it fills those more southern groves, but never visits +ours; and while there I stepped by accident on this discovery: _There +never was any Mr. Walters_. It is her maiden name. But as I see the +freedom of her life and reflect upon the things that a widow can do and +an old maid cannot--with her own sex and with mine--I commend her +wisdom and leave her at peace. Indeed I have gone so far, when she has +asked for my sympathy, as to lament with her Mr. Walters's death. +After all, what great difference is there between her weeping for him +because he is no more, and her weeping for him because he never was? +After which she freshens herself up with another handkerchief, a little +Florida water, and a touch of May roses from the apothecary's. + +And I have omitted the name of Sylvia; but then Sylvia's name, like +that of Lot's wife, can never be used as one of a class, and she +herself must always be spoken of alone. However, if Sylvia had been +Lot's wife she would not have turned to a pillar of salt, she would +most probably have become a geyser. + +I don't know why, but she went on a visit to Henderson after that +evening in the arbor. I suspect the governing power of Georgiana's +wisdom to have been put forth here, for within a few days I received +from Sylvia a letter which she asked me not to show to Georgiana, and +in which she invited me to correspond with her secretly. The letter +was of a singularly adhesive quality as to the emotions. Throughout +she referred to herself as "the exile," although it was plain that she +wrote in the highest spirits; and in concluding she openly charged +Georgiana with having given her a black eye--a most unspeakable phrase, +surely picked up in the school-room. As a return for the black eye, +Sylvia said that she had composed a poem to herself, a copy of which +she enclosed. + +I quote Sylvia's commemorative verses upon her wrongs and her +banishment. They show features of metrical excess, and can scarcely +claim to reflect the polish of her calmer art; but they are of value to +me as proving that whatever the rebuke Georgiana may have given, it had +rebounded from that elastic spirit. + + + LINES TO MYSELF + + Oh! she was a lovely girl, + So pretty and so fair, + With gentle, love-lit _eyes_, + And wavy, dark brown hair. + + I loved the gentle girl, + But, oh! I heaved a sigh + When first she told me she could see + Out of only _one_ eye. + + But soon I thought within myself + I'd better save my tear and sigh + _To bestow upon an older person I know + Who has more than one eye_. + + She is brave and intelligent + Too. She is witty and wise. + She'll accomplish more now than _another person_ I know + Who has _two_ eyes. + + Ah, you need not pity _her_! + _She_ needs not your tear and sigh. + She'll make good use, I tell you, + Of her _one_ remaining eye. + + In the home where we are hastening, + In our eternal Home on High, + See that _you_ be not rivalled + By the girl with only _one_ eye.[*] + + +[*]Miss Sylvia could not have been speaking seriously when she wrote +that she had "composed" this poem. It is known to be the work of +another hand, though Sylvia certainly tampered with the original and +produced a version of her own. J. L. A. + + +Having thus dealt a thrust at Georgiana, Sylvia seems to have turned in +the spirit of revenge upon her mother; and when she came home some days +ago she brought with her a distant cousin of her own age--a boy, +enormously fat--whom she soon began to decoy around the garden as her +mother had been decoyed by the general. Further to satirize the +similarity of lovers, she one day pinned upon his shoulders rosettes of +yellow ribbon. + +Sylvia has now passed from Scott to Moore; and several times lately she +has made herself heard in the garden with recitations to the fat boy on +the subject of Peris weeping before the gates of Paradise, or warbling +elegies under the green sea in regard to Araby's daughter. There is a +real aptness in the latter reference; for this boy's true place in +nature is the deep seas of the polar regions, where animals are coated +with thick tissues of blubber. If Sylvia ever harpoons him, as she +seems seriously bent on doing, she will have to drive her weapon in +deep. + +Yesterday she sprang across to me with her hair flying and an open +letter in her hand. + +"Oh, read it!" she cried, her face kindling with glory. + +It turned out to be a letter from the great Mr. Prentice, of the +Louisville _Journal_ accepting a poem she had lately sent him, and +assigning her a fixed place among his vast and twinkling galaxy of +Kentucky poetesses. The title of the poem was, "My Lover Kneels to +None but God." + +"I infer from this," I said, gravely, "that your lover is a Kentuckian." + +"He is," cried Sylvia. "Oh, his peerless, haughty pride!" + +"Well, I congratulate you, Sylvia," I continued, mildly, "upon having +such an editor and such a lover; but I really think that your lover +ought to kneel a little to Mr. Prentice on this one occasion." + +"Never!" cried Sylvia. "I would spurn him as chaff!" + +"Some day when you meet Mr. Prentice, Sylvia," I continued, further, +"you will want to be very nice to him, and you might give him something +new to parse." + +Sylvia studied me dubiously; the subject is not one that reassures her. + +"Because the other day I heard a very great friend of Mr. Prentice's +say of him that when he was fifteen he could parse every sentence in +Virgil and Homer. And if he could do that then, think what he must he +able to do now, and what a pleasure it must afford him!" + +I would not imbitter Sylvia's joy by intimating that perhaps Mr. +Prentice's studious regard for much of the poetry that he published was +based upon the fact that he could not parse it. + + +There has been the most terrible trouble with the raccoon. + +This morning the carpenter tied him in my yard as usual; but some time +during the forenoon, in a fit of rage at his confinement, he pulled the +collar over his head and was gone. Whither and how long no one knew; +but it seems that at last, by dint of fences and trees, he attained to +the unapproachable distinction of standing on the comb of Mrs. +Walters's house--poor Mrs. Walters, who has always held him in such +deadly fear! she would as soon have had him on the comb of her head. +Advancing along the roof, he mounted the chimney. Glancing down this, +he perhaps reached the conclusion that it was more like nature and a +hollow tree than anything that civilization had yet been able to +produce, and he proceeded to descend to the ground again by so dark and +friendly a passage. His progress was stopped by a bundle of straw at +the bottom, which he quickly tore away, and having emerged from a grove +of asparagus in the fireplace, he found himself not on the earth, but +in Mrs. Walters's bedroom. In what ways he now vented his ill-humor is +not clear; but at last he climbed to the bed, white as no fuller could +white it, and he dripping with soot. Here the ground beneath him was +of such a suspicious and unreasonable softness that he apparently +resolved to dig a hole and see what was the matter. In the course of +his excavation he reached Mrs. Walters's feather-bed, upon which he +must have fallen with fresh violence, tooth and nail, in the idea that +so many feathers could not possibly mean feathers only. + +It was about this time that Mrs. Walters returned from town, having +left every window closed and every door locked, as is her custom. She +threw open her door and started in, but paused, being greeted by a +snow-storm of goose feathers that filled the air and now drifted +outward. + +"Why, what on earth is the matter?" she exclaimed, peering in, blank +with bewilderment. Then her eyes caught sight of what had once been +her bed. Sitting up in it was the raccoon, his long black jaws bearded +with down, his head and ears stuck about with feathers, and his eyes +blazing green with defiance. + +She slammed and locked the door. + +"Run for the sheriff!" she cried, in terror, to the boy who had brought +her market basket; and she followed him as he fled. + +"What is it, Mrs. Walters?" asked the sheriff, sternly, meeting her and +bringing the handcuffs. + +"There's somebody in my bed!" she cried, wringing her hands. "I +believe it's the devil." + +"It's my 'coon," said the carpenter, laughing; for by this time we were +all gathered together. + +"What a dear 'coon!" said the sewing-girl. + +"Oh, Mrs. Walters! You are like Little Red Riding-hood!" said Sylvia. + +"I can't arrest a 'coon, madam!" exclaimed the sheriff, red in the neck +at being made ridiculous. + +"Then arrest the carpenter!" cried poor, unhappy, excited Mrs. Walters, +bursting into tears and hiding her face on Georgiana's shoulder. + +And among us all Georgiana was the only comforter. She laid aside her +own work for that day, spent the rest of it as Samaritan to her +desperately wounded neighbor, and at nightfall, over the bed, now +peaceful and snowy once more, she spread a marvellous priceless quilt +that she had long been making to exhibit at the approaching World's +Fair in New York. + +"Georgiana," I said, as I walked home with her at bedtime, "it seems to +me that things happen in order to show you off." + +"Only think!" Georgiana replied; "she will never get into bed again +without a shiver and a glance at the chimney. I begrudge her the quilt +for one reason: it has a piece of one of your old satin waistcoats in +it." + +"Did she tell you that she had had those bedclothes ever since her +marriage?" + +"Yes; but I have always felt that she couldn't have been married very +long." + +"How long should you think?" + +"Oh, well--about a minute." + +"And yet she certainly has the clearest possible idea of Mr. Walters. +I imagine that very few women ever come to know their husbands as +perfectly as Mrs. Walters knew hers." + +"Or perhaps wish to." + + + + +III + +The end of August--the night before my marriage. + +Several earthquakes have lately been felt in this part of the globe. +Coming events cast their shocks before. + +The news of it certainly came like the shock of an earthquake to many +people of the town, who know perfectly well that no woman will allow +the fruit and flowers to be carried off a place as a man will. The +sagacious old soul who visits me yearly for young pie-plant actually +hurried out and begged for a basketful of the roots at once, thus +taking time--and the rhubarb--by the forelock. And the old epicurean +harpy whose passion is asparagus, having accosted me gruffly on the +street with an inquiry as to the truth of my engagement and been +quietly assured, how true it was, informed me to my face that any man +situated as happily as I am was an infernal fool to entangle himself +with a wife, and bade me a curt and everlasting good-morning on the +spot. Yet every day the theme of this old troubadour's talk around the +hotels is female entanglements--mendacious, unwifely, and for him +unavailing. + +Through divers channels some of my fellow-creatures--specimens of the +most dreadful prose--have let me know that upon marrying I shall +forfeit their usurious regard. As to them, I shall relapse into the +privacy of an orchard that has been plucked of its fruit. But my +wonderment has grown on the other hand at the number of those to whom, +as the significant unit of a family instead of a bachelor zero, I have +now acquired a sterling mercantile valuation. Upon the whole, I may +fairly compute that my relation to the human race has been totally +changed by the little I may cease to give away and by the less that I +shall need to buy. + +And Mrs. Walters! Although I prefer to think of Mrs. Walters as a +singer, owing to her unaccountable powers of reminiscential +vocalization, I have upon occasion classified her among the waders; and +certainly, upon the day when my engagement to Georgiana transpired, she +waded not only all around the town but all over it, sustained by a +buoyancy of spirit that enabled her to keep her head above water in +depths where her feet no longer touched the bottom. + +It was the crowning triumph of this vacant soul's life to boast that +she had made this match; and for the sake of giving her so much +happiness, I think I should have been willing to marry Georgiana +whether I loved her or not. + +So we are all happy: Sylvia, who thus enters upon a family right to my +flowers and to the distinction of being the only Miss Cobb; Dilsy, who, +while gathering vegetables about the garden, long ago began to receive +little bundles of quilt pieces thrown down to her with a smile and the +right word from the window above; and Jack, who is to drive us on our +bridal-trip to the Blue Lick Springs, where he hopes to renew his +scientific studies upon the maxillary bones. I have hesitated between +Blue Lick and Mud Lick, though to a man in my condition there can be no +great difference between blue and mud. And I had thought of the +Harrodsburg Springs, but the negro musicians there were lately hurried +off to Canada by the underground railway, out of which fact has grown a +lawsuit for damages between the proprietor and his abolitionist guest. + + +A few weeks ago I intrusted a secret to Georgiana. I told her that +before she condescended to shine upon this part of the world--now the +heavenlier part--I had been engaged upon certain researches and +discoveries relating to Kentucky birds, especially to the Kentucky +warbler. I admitted that these studies had been wretchedly put aside +under the more pressing necessity of fixing the attention of all my +powers, ornithological and other, upon her garden window. But as I +placed specimens of my notes and drawings in her hand, I remarked +gravely that after our marriage I should be ready to push my work +forward without delay. + +All this was meant to give her a delightful surprise; and indeed she +examined the evidences of my undertaking with devouring and triumphant +eagerness. But what was my amazement when she handed them back in +silence, and with a face as white as though as fragrant as a rose. + +"I have distressed you, Georgiana!" I cried, "and my only thought had +been to give you pleasure. I am always doing something wrong!" + +She closed her eyes and passed her fingers searchingly across her brow, +as we sometimes instinctively try to brush away our cares. Then she +sat looking down rather pitifully at her palms, as they lay in her lap. + +"You have shared your secret with me," she said, solemnly, at length. +"I'll share mine with yon. It is the only fear that I have ever felt +regarding our future. It has never left me; and what you have just +shown me fills me with terror." + +I sat aghast. + +"I am not deceived," she continued; "you have not forgotten nature. It +draws you more powerfully than anything else in the world. Whenever +you speak of it, you say the right thing, you find the right word, you +get the right meaning. With nature alone you are perfectly natural. +Towards society you show your shabby, awkward, trivial, uncomfortable +side. But these drawings, these notes--there lies your power, your +gift, your home. You truly belong to the woodsmen." + +Never used to study myself, I listened, to this as to fresh talk about +a stranger. + +"Do you not foresee what will happen?" she went on, with emotion. +"After we have been married a while you will begin to wander off--at +first for part of a day, then for a day, then for a day and a night, +then for days and nights together. That was the way with Audubon, that +was the way with Wilson, that is the way with Thoreau, that will be the +way with all whom nature draws as it draws you. And, me--think of +me--at home! A woman not able to go with you! Not able to wade the +creeks and swim the rivers! Not able to sleep out in the brown leaves, +to endure the rain, the cold, the travel! And, so I shall never be +able to fill your life with mine as you fill mine with yours. As time +passes, I shall fill it less and less. Every spring nature will be +just as young to you; I shall be always older. The water you love +ripples, never wrinkles. I shall cease rippling and begin wrinkling. +No matter what happens, each summer the birds get fresh feathers; only +think how my old ones will never drop out. I shall want you to go on +with your work. If I am to be your wife, I must be wings to you. But +think of compelling me to furnish you the wings with which to leave me! +What is a little book on Kentucky birds in comparison with my +happiness!" + +She was so deeply moved that my one desire was to uproot her fears on +the spot. + +"Then there shall be no little book on Kentucky birds!" I cried. "I'll +throw these things into the fire as soon as I go home. Only say what +you wish me to be, Georgiana," I continued, laughing, "and I'll be +it--if it's the town pump." + +"Then if I could only be the town well," she said, with a poor little +effort to make a heavy heart all at once go merrily again. + +Bent on making it go merrily as long as I shall live, the following day +I called out to her at the window: + +"Georgiana, I'm improving. I'm getting along." + +"What do you mean?" she asked. + +"Well, in town this morning they chose me as one of the judges of +vegetables at the fair next month. I said, 'Gentlemen, I expect to be +married before that time, and I do not intend to be separated from my +wife. Will she have the privilege of accompanying me among these +competing vegetables? And last month they made me director of a +turnpike company--I suppose because it runs through my farm. To-day at +a meeting of the directors I said, 'Gentlemen, how far is this turnpike +to run? I will direct it to the end of my farm and not a step farther. +I do not wish to be separated from my wife.'" + +Georgiana has teased me a good deal in my life. It is well to let a +woman taste of the tree of knowledge whose fruit she is fond of +dispensing. + +"You'd better be careful!" she said, archly. + +"Remember, I haven't married you yet." + +"I _am_ careful," I replied. "I haven't married _you_ yet, cither! My +idea, Georgiana," I continued, "is to plant a grove and raise cocoons. +That would gratify my love of nature and your fancy for silk dresses. +I could have my silk woven and spun in our manufactory at Newport, +Kentucky; and you know that we couldn't possibly lose each other among +the mulberry-trees." + +"You'd better take care!" she repeated. "Do you expect to talk to me +in this style after we are married?" + +"That will all depend upon how you talk to me," I answered. "But I +have always understood married life to be the season when the worm +begins to turn." + +Despite my levity, I have been secretly stricken with remorse at the +monstrous selfishness that lay coiled like a canker in my words. I was +really no better than those men who say to their wives: + +"While I was trying to win you, the work of my life was secondary--you +were everything. Now that I have won you, it will be everything, and +you must not stand in the way." + +But the thought is insupportable that Georgiana should not be happy +with me at any cost. I divine now the reason of the effort she has +long been making to win me from nature; therefore of my own free will I +have privately set about changing the character of my life with the +idea of suiting it to some other work in which she too may be content. +And thus it has come about that during the August now ended--always the +month of the year in which my nature will go its solitary way and seek +its woodland peace--I have hung about the town as one who is offered +for hire to a master whom he has never seen and for a work that he +hates to do. Many of the affairs that engage the passions of my +fellow-beings are to me as the gray stubble through which I walk in the +September fields--the rotting wastage of harvests long since gathered +in. At other times I drive myself upon their sharp and piercing +conflicts as a bird is blown uselessly again and again by some too +strong a wind upon the spikes of the thorn. I hear the angry talk of +our farmers and merchants, I listen to the fiery orations of our +statesmen and the warning sermons of our divines. (Think of a human +creature calling himself a divine.) The troubled ebb and flow of +events in Kentucky, the larger movements of unrest throughout the great +republic--these have replaced for me the old communings with nature +that were full of music and of peace. + +Evening after evening now I turn my conversations with Georgiana as +gayly as I can upon some topic of the time. She is not always pleased +with what I style my researches into civilized society. One evening in +particular our talk was long and serious, beginning in shallows and +then steering for deep waters. + +"Well, Georgiana," I had said, "Miss Delia Webster has suddenly +returned to her home in Vermont." + +"And who is Miss Delia Webster?" she had inquired, with unmistakable +acidity. + +"Miss Delia Webster is the lady who was sentenced to the State +penitentiary for abducting our silly old servants into Ohio. But the +jury of Kentucky noblemen who returned the verdict--being married men, +and long used to forgiving a woman anything--petitioned the governor to +pardon Miss Delia on the ground that she belongs to the sex that can do +no wrong--and be punished for it. Whereupon the governor, seasoned to +the like large experience, pardoned the lady. Whereupon Miss Webster, +having passed a few weeks in the penitentiary, left, as I stated, for +her home in Vermont, followed by her father, who does not, however, +seem to have been able to overtake her." + +"If she'd been a man, now," suggested Georgiana. + +"If she'd been a man she would have shared the fortunes of her +principal, the Reverend Mr. Fairbanks, who has _not_ returned to his +home in Ohio, and will not--for fifteen years." + +"Do you think it an agreeable subject of conversation?" inquired +Georgiana. + +"Then I will change it," I said. "The other day the editor of the +Smithland _Bee_ was walking along the street with his little daughter +and was shot down by a doctor." + +"Horrible!" exclaimed Georgiana. "Why?" + +"Self-defence," I answered. "And last week in the court-room in Mount +Sterling a man was shot by his brother-in-law during the sitting of +court." + +"And why did _he_ kill _him_?" + +"Self-defence!" I answered. "And in Versailles a man down in the +street was assassinated with a rifle fired from the garret of a tavern. +Self-defence. And in Lexington a young man shot and killed another for +drawing his handkerchief from his pocket. Self-defence!--the sense of +the court being that whatever such an action might mean in other +civilized, countries, in Kentucky and under the circumstances--the +young fellows were quarrelling--it naturally betokened the reaching for +a revolver. Thus in Kentucky, Georgiana, and during a heated +discussion, a man cannot blow his nose but at the risk of his life." + +"I'll see that you never carry a handkerchief," said Georgiana. "So +remember--don't you ever reach for one!" + +"And the other day in Eddysville," I went on, "two men fought a duel by +going to a doctor's shop and having him open a vein in the arm of each. +Just before they fainted from exhaustion they made signs that their +honor was satisfied, so the doctor tied up the veins. I see that you +don't believe it, but it's true." + +"And why did they fight a duel in that way?" + +"I give it up," I said, "unless it was in self-defence. We are a most +remarkable society of self-defenders. But if every man who fights in +Kentucky is merely engaged in warding off a murderous attack upon his +life, who does all the murderous attacking? You know the seal of our +commonwealth: two gentlemen in evening dress shaking hands and with one +voice declaring, 'United we stand, divided we fall.' So far as the +temper of our time goes, these two gentlemen might well be represented +as twenty paces apart, and as calling out, 'United, we stood; divided, +_you_ fall!' Killings and duels! Killings and duels! Do you think we +need these as proofs of courage? Do you suppose that the Kentuckians +of our day are braver than the pioneers? Do you suppose that any +people ever elevated its ideal of courage in the eyes of the world by +all the homicides and all the duels that it could count? There is only +one way in which any civilized people has ever done that, there is only +one way in which any civilized people has ever been able to impress the +world very deeply with a belief in the reality and the nobility of its +ideal of courage: it is by the warlike spirit of its men in times of +war, and by the peaceful spirit of its men in times of peace. Only, +you must add this: that when those times of peace have come on, and it +is no longer possible for such a people to realize its ideal of courage +in arms, it is nevertheless driven to express the ideal in other +ways--by monuments, arches, inscriptions, statues, literature, +pictures, all in honor of those of their countrymen who lived the ideal +before the world and left it more lustrous in their dying. That is the +full reason why we know how brave a people the Greeks were--by their +peaceful ways of honoring valor in times of peace. And that in part is +why no nation in the world doubts the courage of the English, because +when the English are not fighting they are forever doing something to +honor those who have fought well. So that they never have a peace but +they turn it into preparation for the next war. + +"And that is why, as the outside world looks in upon us to-day and +sifts the evidence of whether or not we are a brave people, it does not +find the proof of this in our homicides and duels, but in the spirit of +our forefathers of the Revolution, in the soldiers of the wilderness +and of Indian warfare, of the war of 1812, of the war with Mexico, at +Cerro Gordo, at Buena Vista, at Palo Alto, at Resaca de la Palma. +Wherever the Kentuckians have fought as soldiers, many or few, on +whatever battle-field, in whatsoever cause, there you may see whether +they know what it is to be men, and whether they have an ideal of +courage that is worth the name. + +"Then a few years ago in Frankfort twenty thousand people followed to +the grave the bodies of the men who had fallen in Mexico. The State +has raised a monument to them, to the soldiers of 1812, to those who +fought at the river Raisin. The Legislature has ordered a medal to be +struck in honor of a boy who had defended his ensign. No man can make +a public speech in Kentucky without mention of Encancion and Monterey, +or of the long line of battles in which every generation of our people +has fought. This is the other proof that in times of peace we do not +forget. It is not much, but it is of the right kind--it is the +soldier's monument, it is the soldier's medal, it is the soldier's +funeral oration, it is the recognition by the people of its ideal of +courage in times of peace. And with every other brave people this +proof passes as the sign universal. But our homicides and our duels, +nearly all of them brought about in the name--even under the fear--of +courage, what effect have they had in giving us abroad our reputation +as a community? I ask myself the question, what if all the men who +have killed their personal enemies or been killed by them in Kentucky, +and if all the men who have killed their personal friends or been +killed by them in Kentucky, had spent their love of fighting and their +love of courage upon a monument to the Pioneers--such a monument as +stands nowhere else in the world, and might fitly stand in this State +to commemorate the winning of the West? Would the world think the +better or the worse of the Kentucky ideal of bravery? + +"I had not meant to talk to you so long on this subject," I added, in +apology, "but I have been thinking of these things lately since I have +been so much in town." + +"I am interested," said Georgiana; "but as I agree with you we need not +both speak." But she looked pained, and I sought to give a happier +turn to the conversation. + +"There is only one duel I ever heard of that gave me any pleasure, and +that one never came off. A few years ago a Kentuckian wrote a +political satire on an Irishman in Illinois--wrote it as a widow. The +Irishman wished to fight. The widow offered to marry the Irishman, if +such a sacrifice would be accepted as satisfactory damages. The +Irishman sent a challenge, and the Kentuckian chose cavalry broadswords +of the largest size. He was a giant; he had the longest arms of any +man in Illinois; he could have mowed Erin down at a stroke like a green +milkweed; he had been trained in duelling with oak-trees. You never +heard of him: his name is Abraham Lincoln." + +"I have heard of him, and I have seen him--in Union County before I +came here," said Georgiana, with enthusiasm. + +"He came here once to hear Mr. Clay speak," I resumed; "and I saw them +walking together one day under the trees at Ashland--the two most +remarkable-looking men that I ever beheld together or in human form." + +My few acres touch the many of the great statesman. Georgiana and I +often hear of the movements of his life, as two little boats in a quiet +bay are tossed by the storms of the ocean. Any reference to him always +makes us thoughtful, and we fell silent now. + +"Georgiana," I said at length, softly. "It's all in self-defence. I +believe you promised to marry me in self-defence." + +"I did!" she said, promptly. + +"Well, I certainly asked you in self-defence, Miss Cobb," I replied. +"And now in a few days, according to the usage of my time, I am going +to take your life--even at the peril of my own. If you desire, it is +your privilege to examine the deadly weapons before the hour of actual +combat," and I held out my arms to her appealingly. + +She bent her body delicately aside, as always. "I am upset," she said, +discouragingly. "You have been abusing Kentucky." + +"Ah, that is the trouble!" I answered. "You wish me to become more +interested in my fellow-creatures. And then you will not let me speak +of what they do. And the other day you told me that I am not perfectly +natural with anything but nature. Nature is the only thing that is +perfectly natural with me. When I study nature there are no delicate +or dangerous or forbidden subjects. The trees have no evasions. The +weeds are honest. Running water is not trying to escape. The sunsets +are not colored with hypocrisy. The lightning is not revenge. +Everything stands forth in the sincerity of its being, and nature +invites me to exercise the absolute liberty of my mind upon all life. +I am bidden to master and proclaim whatsoever truth she has fitted me +to grasp. If I am worthy to investigate, none are offended; if I +should be wise enough to discover any law of creation, the entire world +would express its thanks. Imagine my being assassinated because I had +published a complete report upon the life and habits of the +field-mouse!" + +"If one mouse published a report on the life and habits of another, +there'd be a fight all over the field," said Georgiana. + +"A ridiculous extreme," I replied. "But after you have grown used to +study nature with absolute freedom and absolute peace, think how human +life repels you. You may not investigate, you may not speak out, you +may not even think, you may not even feel. You are not allowed to +reveal what is concealed, and you are required to conceal what is +revealed. Natural! Have you ever known any two men to be perfectly +natural with each other except when they were fighting? As for the men +that I associate with every day, they weigh their words out to one +another as the apothecary weighs his poisons, or the grocer his +gunpowder." + +"You forget," said Georgiana, "that we are living in a very +extraordinary time, when everybody is sensitive and excited." + +"It is so always and everywhere," I replied. "You may never study life +as you study nature. With men you must take your choice: liberty for +your mind and a prison for your body; liberty for your body and a +prison for your mind. Nearly all people choose the latter; we know +what becomes of the few who do not." + +But this reference to the times led us to speak slowly and solemnly of +what all men now are speaking--war that must come between the North and +the South. We agreed that it would come from each side as a blazing +torch to Kentucky, which lies between the two and is divided between +the two in love and hate--to Kentucky, where the ideal of a soldier's +life is always the ideal of a man's duty and utmost glory. + +At last I felt that my time had come. + +"Georgiana," I said, "there is one secret I have never shared with you. +It is the only fear I have ever felt regarding our future. But, if +there should be a war--you'd better know it now--leave you or not leave +you, I am going to join the army." + +She grew white and faint with the thought of a day to come. But at +last she said: + +"Yes; you must go." + +"I know one thing," I added, after a long silence; "if I could do my +whole duty as a Kentuckian--as an American citizen--as a human being--I +should have to fight on both sides." + +I have thus set down in a poor way a part of the only talk I ever had +with Georgiana on these subjects during the year 1851. + + +Yesterday, about sunset, the earth and sky were beautiful with that +fulness of peace which things often attain at the moment before they +alter and end. The hour seemed to me the last serene loveliness of +summer, soon to be ruffled by gales and blackened by frosts. + +Georgiana stood at her window looking into the west. The shadows of +the trees in my yard fell longer and longer across the garden towards +her. Darkest among these lay the shapes of the cedars and the pines in +which the redbird had lived. Her whole attitude bespoke a mood +surrendered to memory; and I felt sure that we two were thinking of the +same thing. + +As she has approached that mystical revelation of life which must come +with our marriage, Georgiana's gayety has grown subtly overcast. It is +as if the wild strain in her were a little sad at having to be captured +at last; and I too experience an indefinable pain that it has become my +lot to subdue her in this way. The thought possesses me that she +submits to marriage because she cannot live intimately with me and +lavish her love upon me in any other relation; and therefore I draw +back with awe from the idea of taking such possession of her as I will +and must. + +As she stood at her window yesterday evening she caught sight of me +across the yard and silently beckoned. I went over and looked up at +her, waiting and smiling. + +"Well, what is it?" I asked at length, as her eyes rested on me with +the fulness of affection. + +"Nothing. I wanted to see you standing down there once more. Haven't +you thought of it? This is the last time--the last of the window, the +last of the garden, the end of the past. Everything after this will be +so different. Aren't you a little sorry that you are going to marry +me?" + +"Will you allow me to fetch the minister this instant?" + +In the evening they put on her bridal dress and sent over for me, and, +drawing the parlor doors aside, blinded me with the sight of her +standing in there, as if waiting in duty for love to claim its own. As +I saw her then I have but to close my eyes to see her now. I scarce +know why, but that vision of her haunts my mind mysteriously. + +I see a fresh snow-drift in a secret green valley between dark +mountains. The sun must travel far and be risen high to reach it; but +when it does, its rays pour down from near the zenith and are most +powerful and warm; then in a little while the whole valley is green +again and a white mist, rising from it, muffles the face of the sun. + +Oh, Georgiana! Georgiana! Do not fade away from me as I draw you to +me. + +My last solitary candle flickers in the socket: it is in truth the end +of the past. + + + + +IV + +Last summer I felled a dead oak in the woods and had the heart of him +stored away for my winter fuel: a series of burnt-offerings to the +worshipful spirit of my hearth-stone. There should have been several +of these offerings already, for October is almost ended now, and it is +the month during which the first cool nights come on in Kentucky and +the first fires are lighted. + +A few twilights ago I stood at my yard gate watching the red domes of +the forest fade into shadow and listening to the cawing of crows under +the low gray of the sky as they hurried home. A chill crept over the +earth. It was a fitting hour; I turned in-doors and summoned Georgiana. + +"We will light our first fire together," I said, straining her to my +heart. + +Kneeling gayly down, we piled the wood in the deep, wide chimney. Each +of us then brought a live coal, and together we started the blaze. I +had drawn Georgiana's chair to one side of the fireplace, mine +opposite; and with the candles still unlit we now sat silently watching +the flame spread. What need was there of speech? We understood. + +By-and-by some broken wreaths of smoke floated, outward into the room. +My sense caught the fragrance. I sniffed it with a rush of memories. +Always that smell of smoke, with other wild, clean, pungent odors of +the woods, had been strangely pleasant to me. I remember thinking of +them when a boy as incense perpetually and reverently set free by +nature towards the temple of the skies. They aroused in me even then +the spirit of meditation on the mystery of the world; and later they +became in-wrought with the pursuit and enjoyment of things that had +been the delight of my life for many years. So that coming now, at the +very moment when I was dedicating myself to my hearth-stone and to +domestic life, this smell of wood smoke reached me like a message from +my past. For an instant ungovernable longings surged over me to return +to it. For an instant I did return; and once more I lay drowsing +before my old camp-fires in the autumn woods, with the frosted trees +draping their crimson curtains around me on the walls of space and the +stars flashing thick in the ceiling of my bedchamber. My dog, who had +stretched himself at my feet before the young blaze, inhaled the smoke +also with a full breath of reminiscence, and lay watching me out of the +corner of his eye--I fancied with reproachful constancy. I caught his +look with a sense of guilt, and glanced across at Georgiana. + +Her gaze was buried deep in the flames. And how sweet her face was, +how inexpressibly at peace. She had folded the wings of her whole +life, and sat by the hearth as still as a brooding dove. No past laid +its disturbing touch upon her shoulder. Instead, I could see that if +there were any flight of her mind away from the present it was into the +future--a slow, tranquil flight across the years, with all the +happiness that they must bring. As I set my own thoughts to journey +after hers, suddenly the scene in the room changed, and I beheld +Georgiana as an old, old lady, with locks of silver on her temples, +spectacles, a tiny sock stuck through with needles on her knee, and her +face finely wrinkled, but still blooming with unconquerable gayety and +youth. + +"How sweet that smoke is, Georgiana," I said, rousing us both, and +feeling sure that she will understand me in whatsoever figure I may +speak. "And how much we are wasting when we change this old oak back +into his elements--smoke and light, heat and ashes. What a magnificent +work he was on natural history, requiring hundreds of years for his +preparation and completion, written in a language so learned that not +the wisest can read him wisely, and enduringly bound in the finest of +tree calf! It is a dishonor to speak of him as a work. He was a +doctor of philosophy! He should have been a college professor! Think +how he could have used his own feet for a series of lectures on the +laws of equilibrium, capillary attraction, or soils and moisture! Was +there ever a head that knew as much as his about the action of light? +Did any human being ever more grandly bear the burdens of life or +better face the tempests of the world? What did he not know about +birds? He had carried them in his arms and nurtured them in his bosom +for a thousand years. Even his old coat, with all its rents and +patches--what roll of papyrus was ever so crowded with the secrets of +knowledge? The august antiquarian! The old king! Can you imagine a +funeral urn too noble for his ashes? But to what base uses, Georgiana! +He will not keep the wind away any longer; we shall change him into a +kettle of lye with which to whiten our floors." + +What Georgiana's reply could have been I do not know, for at that +moment Mrs. Walters flitted in. + +"I saw through the windows that you had a fire," she said, volubly, +"and ran over to get warm. And, oh! yes, I wanted to tell you--" + +"Stop, _please_, Mrs. Walters!" I cried, starting towards her with an +outstretched hand and a warning laugh. "You have not yet been formally +introduced to this room, and a formal introduction is necessary. You +must be made acquainted with the primary law of its being;" and as Mrs. +Walters paused, dropping her hands into her lap and regarding me with +an air of mystification, I went on: + +"When I had repairs made in my house last summer, I had this fireplace +rebuilt, and I ordered an inscription to be burnt into the bricks. We +expect to ask that all our guests will kindly notice this inscription, +in order to avoid accidents or misunderstandings. So I beg of you not +to speak until you have read the words over the fireplace." + +Mrs. Walters wonderingly read the following legend, running in an arch +across the chimney: + + + Good friend, around these hearth-stones speak + no evil word of any creature. + + +She wheeled towards me with instantaneous triumph. + +"I'm glad you put it there!" she cried. "I'm glad you put it there! +It will teach them a lesson about their talking. If there is one thing +I _cannot_ stand it is a gossip." + +I have observed that a fowl before a looking-glass will fight its own +image. + +"Take care, Mrs. Walters!" I said, gently. "You came very near to +violating the law just then." + +"He meant it for me, Mrs. Walters," said Georgiana, fondling our +neighbor's hand, and looking at me with an awful rebuke. + +"I meant it for myself," I said. "And now it is doing its best to make +me feel like a Pharisee. So I hasten to add that there are other rooms +in the house in which it will be allowed human nature to assert itself +in this long-established, hereditary, and ineradicable right. Our +guests have only to intimate that they can no longer restrain their +propensities and we will conduct them to another chamber. Mrs. Moss +and I will occasionally make use of these chambers ourselves, to +relieve the tension of too much virtue. But it is seriously our idea +to have one room in the house where we shall feel safe, both as +respects ourselves and as respects others, from the discomfort of +evil-speaking. As long as these walls stand or we dwell in them, this +is to be the room of charity and kindness to all creatures." + +Although we exerted ourselves, conversation flagged during the visit of +Mrs. Walters. Several times she began to speak, but, with a frightened +look at the fireplace, dropped into a cough, or cleared her throat in a +way that called to mind the pleasing habit of Sir Roger de Coverly in +the Gardens of Gray's Inn. + +Later in the evening other guests came. Upon each the law of that +fireside was lightly yet gravely impressed. They were in the main the +few friends I know in whom such an outward check would call for the +least inner restraint; nevertheless, on what a footing of confidence it +placed our conversation! To what a commanding level we were safely +lifted! For nothing so releases the best powers of the mind as the +understanding that the entire company are under bond to keep the peace +of the finest manners and of perfect breeding. + +And Georgiana--how she shone! I knew that she could perfectly fill a +window; I now see that she can as easily fill a room. Our bodies were +grouped about the fireplace; our minds centred around her, and she +flashed like the evening star along our intellectual pathway. + +The next day Mrs. Walters talked a long time to Georgiana on the edge +of the porch. + + +Thus my wife and I have begun life together. I think that most of our +evenings will be spent in the room dedicated to a kind word for life +universal. No matter how closely the warring forces of existence, +within or without, have pressed upon us elsewhere, when we enter there +we enter peace. We shall be walled in, from all darkness of whatsoever +meaning; our better selves will be the sole guests of those luminous +hours. And surely no greater good-fortune can befall any household +than to escape an ignoble evening. To attain a noble one is like lying +calmly down to sleep on a mountain-top towards which our feet have +struggled upward amid enemies all day long. + +Although we have now been two months married, I have not yet captured +the old uncapturable loveliness of nature which has always led me and +still leads me on in the person of Georgiana, I know but too well now +that I never shall. The charm in her which I pursue, yet never +overtake, is part and parcel of that ungraspable beauty of the world +which forever foils the sense while it sways the spirit--of that +elusive, infinite splendor of God which flows from afar into all +terrestrial things, filling them as color fills the rose. Even while I +live with Georgiana in the closest of human relationships, she retains +for me the uncomprehended brightness and freshness of a dream that does +not end and has no waking. + +This but edges yet more sharply the eagerness of my desire to enfold +her entire self into mine. We have been a revelation to each other, +but the revelation is not complete; there are curtains behind curtains, +which one by one we seek to lift as we penetrate more deeply into the +discoveries of our union. Sometimes she will seek me out and, sitting +beside me, put her arm around my neck and look long into my eyes, full +of a sort of beautiful, divine wonder at what I am, at what love is, at +what it means for a man and a woman to live together as we live. Yet, +folded to me thus, she also craves a still larger fulfilment. Often +she appears to be vainly hovering on the outside of a too solid sphere, +seeking an entrance to where I really am. Even during the intimate +silences of the night we try to reach one another through the throbbing +walls of flesh--we but cling together across the lone, impassable gulfs +of individual being. + +During these October nights the moon has reached its fulness and the +earth been flooded with beauty. + +Our bed is placed near a window; and as the planet sinks across the sky +its rays stream through the open shutter and fall upon Georgiana in her +sleep. Sometimes I lie awake for the sole chance of seeing them float +upon her hair, pass lingeringly across her face, and steal holily +downward along her figure. How august she is in her purity! The +whiteness of the fairest cloud that brushes the silvering orb is as +pitch to the whiteness of her nature. + +The other night as I lay watching her thus, and while the lower part of +the bed remained in deep shadow, I could see that the thin covering had +slipped aside, leaving Georgiana's feet exposed. + +With a start of pain I recollected an old story about her childhood: +that one day for the sake of her rights she had received a wound in one +of her feet--how serious I had never known, but perhaps deforming, +irremediable. My head was raised on the pillow; the moonlight was +moving down that way; it would cross her feet; it would reveal the +truth. + +I turned my face away and closed my eyes. + + + + +V + +It is nearly dark when I reach home from town these January evenings. +However the cold may sting the face and dart inward to the marrow, +Georgiana is waiting at the yard gate to meet me, so hooded and shawled +and ringed about with petticoats--like a tree within its layers of +bark--that she looks like the most thick-set of ordinary sized women; +for there is a heavenly but very human secret hiding in this household +now, and she is thoughtfully keeping it. + +"We press our half-frozen cheeks together, as red as wine-sap apples, +and grope for each other's hand through our big lamb's-wool mittens, +and warm our hearts with the laughter in each other's eyes. One +evening she feigned to be mounted on guard, pacing to and fro inside +the gate, against which rested an enormous icicle. When I started to +enter she seized the icicle, presented arms, and demanded the +countersign. + +"Love, captain," I said, "If it be not that, slay me at your feet!" + +She threw away her great white spear and put her arms around my neck. + +"It is 'Peace,'" she said. "But I desert to the enemy." + +Without going to my fireside that evening I hurried on to the stable; +for I do not relinquish to my servants the office of feeding my stock. + +Believe in the divine rights of kings I never shall, except in the +divine right to be kingly men, which all men share; but truly a divine +right lies for any man in the ownership of a comfortable barn in +winter. It is the feudal castle of the farm to the lower animals, who +dwell in the Dark Ages of their kind--dwell on and on in affection, +submission, and trust, while their lord demands of them their labor, +their sustenance, or their life. + +Of a winter's day, when these poor dumb serfs have been scattered over +the portionless earth, how often they look towards this fortress and +lift up their voices with cries for night to come; the horses, ruffled +and shivering, with their tails to the wind, as they snap their frosted +fodder, or paw through the rime to the frozen grass underneath, causing +their icy fetlocks to rattle about their hoofs; the cattle, crowded to +leeward of some deep-buried haystack, the exposed side of the outermost +of them white with whirling flakes; the sheep, turning their pitiful, +trusting eyes about them over the fields of storm in earth and sky! + +What joy at nightfall to gather them home to food and warmth and rest! +If there is ever a time when I feel myself a mediaeval lord to trusty +vassals, it is then. Of a truth I pass entirely over the Middle Ages, +joining my life to the most ancient dwellers of the plains, and +becoming a simple father of flocks and herds. When they have been duly +stabled according to their kinds, I climb to the crib in the barn and +create a great landslide of the fat ears that is like laughter; and +then from every stall what a hearty, healthy chorus of cries and +petitions responds to that laughter of the corn! What squeals and +grunts persuasive beyond the realms of rhetoric! What a blowing of +mellow horns from the cows! And the quick nostril trumpet-call of the +horse, how eager, how dependent, yet how commanding! As I mount to the +top of the pile, if I ever feel myself a royal personage it is then; I +ascend my throne; I am king of the corn; and there is not a brute +peasant in my domain that does not worship me as ruler of heaven and +earth. + +Or I love to catch up the bundles of oats as they are thrown down from +the loft and send them whirling through the cutting-box so fast that +they pour into the big baskets like streams of melted gold; or, +grasping my pitchfork, I stuff the ricks over the mangers with the rich +aromatic hay until I am as warm as when I loaded the wagons with it at +midsummer noons. + +With what sweet sounds and odors now the whole barn is filled! How +robust, clean, well-meaning are my thoughts! In what comfort of mind I +can turn to my own roof and store! + +This hour in my stable is the only one out of the twenty-four left to +me in which my feet may cross the boundary of human life into the world +of the other creatures; for I have gone into business in town to +gratify Georgiana. I think little enough of this business otherwise. +Every day I pass through the groove of it with no more intellectual +satisfaction in it than I feel an intellectual satisfaction in passing +my legs through my pantaloons of a morning. But a man can study +nothing in nature that does not outreach his powers. + +If time is left, I veer off from the barn to the wood-pile, for I love +to wield an axe, besides having a taste to cut my own wood for the +nightly burning. This evening I could but stop to notice how the +turkeys in the tree tops looked like enormous black nutgalls on the +limbs, except that the wind whisked their tails about as cheerily as +though they were already hearth-brooms. + +It is well for my poor turkeys that their tails contain no moisture; +for on a night like this they would freeze stiff, and the least +incautious movement of a fowl in the morning would serve to crack its +tail off--up to the pope's-nose. + +As I set my foot on the door-step, I went back to see whether the two +snow-birds were in their nightly places under the roof of the +porch--the guardian spirits of our portal. There they were, wedged +each into a snug corner as tightly as possible, so not to break their +feathers, and leaving but one side exposed. Happening to have some +wheat in my pocket, I pitched the grains up to the projecting ledge; +they can take their breakfast in bed when they wake in the morning. +Little philosophers of the frost, who even in their overcoats combine +the dark side and the white side of life into a wise and weathering +gray--the no less fit external for a man. + +The thought of them to-night put me strongly in mind of a former habit +of mine to walk under the cedar-trees at such dark winter twilights and +listen to the low calls of the birds as they gathered in and settled +down. I have no time for such pleasant ways now, they have been given +up along with my other studies. + +This winter of 1851 and 1852 has been cold beyond the memory of man in +Kentucky--the memory of the white man, which goes back some +three-quarters of a century. Twice the Ohio River has been frozen +over, a sight he had never seen. The thermometer has fallen to thirty +degrees below zero. Unheard of snows have blocked the two or three +railroads we have in the State. + +News comes that people are walking over the ice on East River, New +York, and that the Mississippi at Memphis bears the weight of a man a +hundred yards from the bank. + +Behind this winter lay last year's spring of rigors hitherto unknown, +destroying orchards, vineyards, countless tender trees and plants. It +set everybody to talking of the year 1834, when such a frost fell that +to this day it is known as Black Friday in Kentucky; and it gave me +occasion to tell Georgiana a story my grandfather had told me, of how +one night in the wilderness the weather grew so terrible that the wild +beasts came out of the forests to shelter themselves around the cabins +of the pioneers, and how he was awakened by them fighting and crowding +for places against the warm walls and chimney-corners. If he had had +opened his door and crept back into bed, he might soon have had a +buffalo on one side of his fireplace and a bear on the other, with a +wild-cat asleep on the hearth between, and with the thin-skinned deer +left shivering outside as truly as if they had all been human beings. + +Such a spring, with its destruction of seed-bearing and nut-hearing +vegetation, followed by a winter that seals under ice what may have +been produced, has spread starvation among the wild creatures. A +recent Sunday afternoon walk in the woods--Georgiana being away from +home with her mother--showed me that part of the earth's surface rolled +out as a vast white chart, on which were traced the desperate travels +of the snow-walkers in search of food. Squirrel, chipmunk, rabbit, +weasel, mouse, mink, fox--their tracks crossed and recrossed, wound in +and out and round and round, making an intricate lace-work beautiful +and pitiful to behold. Crow prints ringed every corn-shock in the +field. At the base of one I picked up a frozen dove--starved at the +brink of plenty. Rabbit tracks grew thickest as I entered my turnip +and cabbage patches, converging towards my house, and coming to a focus +at a group of snow-covered pyramids, in which last autumn, as usual, I +buried my vegetables. I told Georgiana: + +"They are attracted by the leaves that Dilsy throws away when she gets +out what we need. Think of it--a whole neighborhood of rabbits +hurrying here after dark for the chance of a bare nibble at a possible +leaf." Once that night I turned in bed, restless. Georgiana did the +same. + +"Are you awake?" she said, softly. + +"Are you?" + +"Are you thinking about the rabbits?" + +"Yes; are you?" + +"What do you suppose they think about us?" + +"I'd rather not know." + + +Georgiana tells me that the birds in unusual numbers are wintering +among the trees, driven to us with the boldness of despair. God and +nature have forgotten them; they have nothing to choose between but +death and man. She has taken my place as their almoner and nightly +renders me an account of what she has done. This winter gives her a +great chance and she adorns it. It seems that never before were so +many redbirds in the cedars; and although one subject is never +mentioned between us, unconsciously she dwells upon these in her talk, +and plainly favors them in her affection for the sake of the past. +There are many stories I could relate to show how simple and beautiful +is this whole aspect of her nature. + +A little thing happened to-night. + +Towards ten o'clock she brought my hat, overcoat, overshoes, mittens, +comforter. + +"Put them on," she said, mysteriously. + +She also got ready, separating herself from me by so many clothes that +I could almost have felt myself entitled to a divorce. + +It was like day out-of-doors with the moon shining on the snow. We +crept towards the garden, screened behind out-buildings. When we +reached the fence, we looked through towards the white pyramids. All +that part of the ground was alive with rabbits. Georgiana had spread +for them a banquet of Lucullus, a Belshazzar's feast. It had been done +to please me, I knew, and out of a certain playfulness of her own; out +there are other charities of hers, which she thinks known only to +herself, that show as well the divine drift of her thoughtfulness. + +She is asleep now--for the sake of the Secret. After she had gone to +bed, what with the spectacle of the rabbits and what with our talk +beforehand of the many cardinals in the cedars, my thoughts began to +run freshly on old subjects, and, unlocking my bureau, I got out my +notes and drawings for the work on Kentucky birds. Georgiana does not +know that they exist; she never shall. With what authority those +studies call me still, as with a trumpet from the skies! and I know +that trumpet will sound on till my ears are past hearing. Sometimes I +look upon myself as a man who has had two hearts; one lies buried in +the woods, and the other sits at the fireside thinking of it. But +sleep on, Georgiana--mother that is to be. The dreams of your life +shall never be disturbed by the old dreams of mine. + + + + +VI + +The population of this town on yesterday was seven thousand nine +hundred and twenty; today it is seven thousand, nine hundred and +twenty-_one_. The inhabitants of the globe are enriched by the same +stupendous unit; the solar system must adjust itself to new laws of +equilibrium; the choir of angels is sweetened by the advent of another +musician. During the night Georgiana bore a son--not during the night, +but at dawn, and amid such singing of birds that every tree in the yard +became a dew-hung belfry of chimes, ringing a welcome to the heir of +this old house and of these old trees--to the dispenser of seed during +winters to come--to the proprietor of a whole race of seed-scatterers +as long as nature shall be harsh and seasons shall return. + +I had already bought the largest family Bible in the town as a +repository for his name, Adam Cobb Moss, which in clear euphony is most +fit to be enrolled among the sweetly sounding vocables of the Hebrew +children. The page for the registration of later births in my family +is so large and the lines ruled across it are so many that I am deeply +mortified over this solitary entry at the top. But surely Georgiana +and I would have to live far past the ages of Abraham and Sarah to fill +it with the requisite wealth of offspring, beginning as we do, and +being without divine assistance. When the name of our eldest-born is +inscribed in this Bible, not far away will be found a scene in the home +of his first parents, Georgiana and I being only the last of these, and +giving, as it were, merely the finishing Kentucky touch to his Jewish +origin. + +But I gambol in spirit like a hawk in the air. Let me hood myself with +parental cares: I have been a sire for half a day. + +I am speechless before the stupendous wisdom of my son in view of his +stupendous ignorance. Already he lectures to the old people about the +house on the perfect conduct of life, and the only preparation that he +requires for his lectures is a few drops of milk. By means of these, +and without any knowledge of anatomy, he will show us, for instance, +what it is to be master of the science of vital functions. When he +regards it necessary to do anything, he does it instantly and +perfectly, and the world may take the consequences and the result. He +forthwith addresses himself to fresh comfort and new enterprises for +self-development. Beyond what is vital he refuses to go; things that +do not concern him he lets alone. He has no cares beyond his needs; +all space to him is what he can fill, all time his instant of action. +He does not know where he came from, what he is, why here, whither +bound; nor does he ask. + +My heart aches helplessly for him when he shall have become a man and +have grown less wise: when he shall find it necessary to act for +himself and shall yet be troubled by what his companions may think; +when he shall no longer live within the fortress of the vital, but take +up his wandering abode with the husks and swine; when he shall no +longer let the world pass by him with heed only as there is need, but +weary himself to better the unchangeable; when space shall not be some +quiet nook of the world large enough for the cradle of his life, but +the illimitable void filled with floating spheres, out upon the myriads +of which, with his poor, puzzled, human eyes, he will pitifully gaze; +when time shall not be his instant of action, but two eternities, past +and future, along the baffling walls of which he will lead his groping +faith; and when the questioning of his stoutest years shall be: Whence +came I? And what am I? Why here for a little while? Where to be +hereafter? A swimmer is drowned by a wave originating in the moon; a +traveller is struck down by a bolt originating in a cloud; a workman is +overcome by the heat originating in the sun; and so, perhaps, the end +will come to him through his solitary struggle with the great powers of +the universe that perpetually reach him, but remain forever beyond his +reach. If I could put forth one protecting prayer that would cover all +his years, it would be that through life he continue as wise as the day +he was born. + + +The third of June once more. Rain fell all yesterday, all last night. +This morning earth and sky are dark and chill. The plants are bowed +down, and no wind releases them from their burden of large white drops. +About the yard the red-rose bushes fall away from the fences, the +lilacs stand with their purple clusters hanging down as heavily as +clusters of purple grapes. I hear the young orioles calling drearily +from wet nests under dripping boughs. A plaintive piping of lost +little chickens comes from the long grass. + +How unlike the day is to the third of June two years ago. I was in the +strawberry bed that crystalline morning; Georgiana came to the window, +and I beheld her for the first time. How unlike the same day one year +back. Again I was in the strawberry bed, again Georgiana came to +window and spoke to me as before. This morning as I tipped into her +room where she lay in bed, she turned her face to me on the pillow, and +for the third time she said, fondly; + +"Old man, are you the gardener?" + +The sky being so blanketed with cloud, although the shutters were open +only a faint gray light filled the room. It was the first day that she +had been well enough to have it done; but now the bed in which +Georgiana lay was spread with the most beautiful draperies of white; +the pillows were rich with needle-work and lace, and for the first time +she had put on the badge of her new dignity, a little white cap of +ribbons and lace, the long wide streamers of which, edged with lace, +lay out upon the counterpane like bauds of the most delicate frost. +The fingers of one hand rested lightly on the child beside her, as +though she were counting the pulse of its oncoming life. Out in the +yard the lilies of the valley, slipping out of their cool sheaths of +green leaves, were not more white, more fresh. And surely Georgiana's +gayety is the unconquerable gayety of the world, the youthfulness of +youth immortal. + +I went over to her with the strange new awe I feel at my union with the +young mother, where hitherto there has but been a union with the woman +I love. She stretched out her hands to me, almost hidden under the +lace of her sleeves, and drew my face down against hers, as she said in +my ear, + +"_Now_ you are the old Adam!" + +When she released me, she bent over the child and added, reproachfully, + +"You haven't paid the least attention to the baby yet." + +"I haven't noticed that the baby has bestowed the least attention upon +me. He is the youngest." + +"He is the guest of the house! It is your duty to speak to him first." + +"He doesn't act like a guest in my house. He behaves as though he +owned it. I'm nobody since he arrived--not even his body-servant." + +Georgiana, who was still bending over the child, glanced up with a look +of confidential, whimsical distress. + +"How could anything so old be born so young!" + +"He will look younger as he gets older," I replied. "And he will not +be the first bachelor to do that. At present this youngster is an +invaluable human document in too large an envelope; that's all." + +Georgiana, with a swift, protecting movement, leaned nearer to the +child, and spoke to him: + +"It's your house; tell him to leave the room for his impertinence." + +"He may have the house, since it's his," I replied. "But there is one +thing I'll not stand; if he ever comes between me and you, he'll have +to go; I'll present him to Mrs. Walters." + +I was not aware of the expression with which I stood looking down upon +my son, but Georgiana must have noticed it. + +"And what if he supplants me some day?" she asked, suddenly serious, +and with an old fear reviving. + +"Oh, Georgiana!" I cried, kneeling by the bedside and putting my arms +around her, "you know that as long as we are in this world I am your +lover." + +"No longer?" she whispered, drawing me closer. + +"Through eternity!" + +By-and-by I went out to the strawberry-bed. The season was too +backward. None were turning. With bitter disappointment I searched +the cold, wet leaves, bending them apart for the sight of as much as +one scarlet lobe, that I might take it in to her if only for +remembrance of the day. At last I gathered a few perfect leaves and +blossoms, and presented them to her in silence on a plate with a waiter +and napkin. + +She rewarded me with a laugh, and lifted from the plate a spray of +blossoms. + +"They will be ripe by the time I am well," she said, the sunlight of +memory coming out upon her face. Then having touched the wet blossoms +with her finger-tips, she dropped them quickly back into the plate. + +"How cold they are!" she said, as a shiver ran through her. At the +same time she looked quickly at me, her eyes grown dark with dread. + +I set the plate hastily down, and she put her hands in mine to warm +them. + + + + +VII + +A month has gone by since Georgiana passed away. + +To-day, for the first time, I went back to the woods. It was pleasant +to be surrounded again by the ever-living earth that feels no loss and +has no memory; that was sere yesterday, is green to-day, will be sere +again to-morrow, then green once more; that pauses not for wounds and +wrecks, nor lingers over death and change; but onward, ever onward, +along the groove of law, passes from its red origin in universal flame +to its white end in universal snow. + +And yet, as I approached the edge of the forest, it was as though an +invisible company of influences came gently forth to meet me and sought +to draw me back into their old friendship. I found myself stroking the +trunks of the trees as I would throw my arm around the shoulders of a +tried comrade; I drew down the branches and plunged my face into the +new leaves as into a tonic stream. + +Yesterday a wind storm swept this neighborhood. Later, deep in the +woods, I came upon an elm that had been struck by a bolt at the top. +Nearly half the trunk had been torn away; and one huge limb lay across +my path. + +As I stood looking at it, the single note of a bird fell on my +ear--always the same note, low, quiet, regular, devoid of feeling, as +though the bird had been stunned and were trying to say: _What can I +do_? _What can I do_? _What can I do_? + +I knew what that note meant. It was the note with which a bird now and +then lingers around the scene of the central tragedy of its life. + +After a long search I found the nest, crushed against the ground under +the huge limb, and a few feet from it, in the act of trying to escape, +the female. The male, sitting meantime on the end of a bough near by, +watched me incuriously, and with no change in that quiet, regular, +careless note--he knew only too well that she was past my harming. The +plan for his life had reached an end in early summer. + +I sat down near him for a while, thinking of the universal tragedy of +the nest. + +It was the second time to-day that this divine wastage in nature had +forced itself on my thought, and this morning the spectacle was on a +scale of tragic greatness beyond anything that has ever touched human +life in this part of the country: Mr. Clay was buried amid the long sad +blare of music, the tolling of bells, the roll of drums, the boom of +cannon, and the grief of thousands upon thousands upon thousands of +people--a vast and solemn pageant, yet as nothing to the multitude that +will attend afar. For him this day the flags of nations will fly at +half-mast; and the truly great men of the world, wherever the tidings +may reach them of his passing, will stand awe-stricken that one of +their superhuman company has been too soon withdrawn. + +Too soon withdrawn! Therein is the tragedy of the nest, the wastage of +the divine, the law of loss, whose reign on earth is unending, but +whose right to reign no creature, brute or human, ever acknowledges. + +The death of Mr. Clay is one of the many things that are happening to +change all that made up my life with Georgiana. She was a true +hero-worshipper, and she worshipped him. I no less. Now that he is +dead, I feel as much lonelier as a soldier feels whose chosen tent-mate +and whose general have fallen on the field together. + +As I turned, away from the overcrowded town this afternoon towards the +woods and was confronted by the wreck of the storm, my thoughts being +yet full of Mr. Clay, of his enemies and disappointment, there rose +before my mind a scene such as Audubon may once have witnessed: + +The light of day is dying over the forests of the upper Mississippi. +The silence of high space falls upon the vast stream. On a +thunder-blasted tree-top near the western bank sits a lone, stern +figure waiting for its lordliest prey--the eagle waiting for the swan. +Long the stillness continues among the rocks, the tree-tops, and above +the river. But far away in the north a white shape is floating nearer. +At last it comes into sight, flying heavily, for it is already weary, +being already wounded. The next moment the cry of its coming is heard +echoing onward and downward upon the silent woods. Instantly the +mighty watcher on the summit is alert and tense; and as the great snowy +image of the swan floats by, in mid-air and midway of the broad expanse +of water, he meets it. No battle is fought up there--the two are not +well matched; and thus, separated from all that is little and +struggling far above all that is low, with the daylight dying on his +spotlessness, the swan receives the blow in its heart. + +So came Death to the great Commoner. + + +Oh, Georgiana! I do not think of Death as ever having come to you. I +think of you as some strangely beautiful white being that one day rose +out of these earthly marshes where hunts the dark Fowler, and uttering +your note of divine farewell, spread your wings towards the open sea of +eternity, there to await my coming. + + + + +VIII + +It is a year and four months since Georgiana left me, and now +everything goes on much as it did before she came. The family have +moved back to their home in Henderson, returning like a little company +of travellers who have lost their guide. Sylvia has already married; +her brother writes me that he is soon to be; the mother visits me and +my child, yearningly, but seldom, on account of her delicate health; +and thus our lives grow always more apart. None take their places, the +house having passed to people with whom, beyond all neighborly +civilities, I have naught to do. Nowadays as I stroll around my garden +with my little boy in my arms strange faces look down upon us out of +Georgiana's window. + +And I have long since gone back to nature. + +When the harvest has been gathered from our strong, true land, a growth +comes on which late in the year causes the earth to regain somewhat of +its old greenness. New blades spring up in the stubble of the wheat; +the beeless clover runs and blossoms; far and wide over the meadows +flows the tufted billows of the grass; and in the woods the oak-tree +drops the purple and brown of his leaf and mast upon the verdure of +June. Everywhere a second spring puts forth between summer gone and +winter nearing. It is the overflow of plenty beyond the filling of the +barns. It is a wave of life following quickly upon the one that broke +bountifully at our feet. It is nature's refusal to be once reaped and +so to end. + +The math: then the aftermath. + +Upon the Kentucky landscape during these October days there lies this +later youth of the year, calm, deep, vigorous. And as I spend much +time in it for the fine, fresh work it brings to hand and thought, I +feel that in my way I am part of it, that I can match the aftermath of +nature with the aftermath of my life. The Harvester passed over my +fields, leaving them bare; they are green again up to the winter's edge. + +The thought has now come into my mind that I shall lay aside these +pages for my son to ponder if he should ever grow old enough to value +what he reads. They will give him some account of how his father and +mother met in the old time, of their courting days, of their happy life +together. And since it becomes more probable that there will be a war, +and that I might not be living to speak to him of his mother in ways +not written here, I shall set down one thing about her which I pray he +may take well to heart. He ought to know and to remember this: that +his life was the price of hers; she was extinguished that he might +shine, and he owes it to her that the flame of his torch be as white as +the altar's from which it was kindled. + +Perhaps the most remarkable thing, then, in the character of his +mother--which, please God, he will have, or, getting all things else, +he can never be a gentleman--was honor. It shone from her countenance, +it ran like melody in her voice, it made her eyes the most beautiful in +expression that I have ever seen, it enveloped her person and demeanor +with a spiritual grace. Honor in what are called the little things of +life, honor not as women commonly understand it, but as the best of men +understand it--that his mother had. It was the crystalline, unshakable +rock upon which the somewhat fragile and never to be completed +structure of her life was reared. + +If he be anything of a philosopher, he may reason that this trait must +have made his mother too serious and too hard. Let him think again. +It was the very core of soundness in her that kept her gay and sweet. +I have often likened her mind to the sky in its power of changeableness +from radiant joyousness to sober calm; but oftenest it was like the +vault of April, whose drops quicken what they fall upon; and she was of +a soft-heartedness that ruled her absolutely--but only to the +unyielding edge of honor. Yet she did not escape this charge of being +both hard and serious upon the part of men and women who were used to +the laxness of small misdemeanors, and felt ill at ease before the +terrifying truth that she was a lady. + +Beyond this single trait of hers--which, if it please God that he +inherit it, may he keep though he lose everything else--I set nothing +further down for his remembrance, since naught could come of my +writing. By words I could no more give him an idea of what his mother +was than I could point him to a few measures of wheat and bid him +behold a living harvest. + + +Upon these fields of cool October greenness there risen out of the +earth a low, sturdy weed. Upon the top of this weed small white +blossoms open as still as stars of frost. Upon these blossoms lies a +fragrance so pure and wholesome that the searching sense is never +cloyed, never satisfied. Years after the blossoms are dried and yellow +and the leaves withered and gone, this wholesome fragrance lasts. The +common people, who often put their hopes into their names, call it +life-everlasting. Sometimes they make themselves pillows of it for its +virtue of bringing a quiet sleep. + +This plant is blooming out now, and nightly as I wend homeward I pluck +a handful of it, gathering along with its life the tranquil sunshine, +the autumnal notes of the cardinal passing to better lands, and all the +healthful influences of the fields. I shall make me a tribute of it to +the memory of her undying sweetness. + +If God wills, when I fall asleep for good I shall lay my head beside +hers on the bosom of the Life Everlasting. + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AFTERMATH*** + + +******* This file should be named 13554.txt or 13554.zip ******* + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +https://www.gutenberg.org/1/3/5/5/13554 + + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. 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