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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13039 ***
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY_
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: BRONSON HOWARD]
+
+
+
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+(1842-1908)
+
+
+The present Editor has just read through some of the vivacious
+correspondence of Bronson Howard--a sheaf of letters sent by him to
+Brander Matthews during a long intercourse. The time thus spent brings
+sharply to mind the salient qualities of the man--his nobility of
+character, his soundness of mind, his graciousness of manner, and
+his thorough understanding of the dramatic tools of his day and
+generation. To know Bronson Howard was to be treated to just that
+human quality which he put into even his hastily penned notes--and, as
+in conversation with him, so in his letters there are repeated flashes
+of sage comment and of good native wit. Not too often can we make the
+plea for the gathering and preserving of such material. Autobiography,
+after all, is what biography ought to be--it is the live portrait
+by the side of which a mere appreciative sketch fades. I have looked
+through the "Memorial" volume to Bronson Howard, issued by the
+American Dramatists Club (1910), and read the well-tempered estimates,
+the random reminiscences. But these do not recall the Bronson Howard
+known to me, as to so many others--who gleams so charmingly in this
+correspondence. Bronson Howard's plays may not last--"Fantine,"
+"Saratoga," "Diamonds," "Moorcraft," "Lillian's Last Love"--these are
+mere names in theatre history, and they are very out of date on
+the printed page. "The Banker's Daughter," "Old Love Letters" and
+"Hurricanes" would scarcely revive, so changed our comedy treatment,
+so differently psychologized our emotion. Not many years ago
+the managerial expedient was resorted to of re-vamping "The
+Henrietta"--but its spirit would not behave in new-fangled style,
+and the magic of Robson and Crane was broken. In the American drama's
+groping for "society" comedy, one might put "Saratoga," and even
+"Aristocracy," in advance of Mrs. Mowatt's "Fashion" and Mrs.
+Bateman's "Self;" in the evolution of domestic problems, "Young Mrs.
+Winthrop" is interesting as an early breaker of American soil. But
+one can hardly say that, either for the theatre or for the library,
+Bronson Howard is a permanent factor. Yet his influence on the theatre
+is permanent; his moral force is something that should be perpetuated.
+Whatever he said on subjects pertaining to his craft--his comments on
+play-making most especially,--was illuminating and judicious. I have
+been privileged to read the comments sent by him to Professor
+Matthews during the period of their collaboration together over "Peter
+Stuyvesant;" they are practical suggestions, revealing the peculiar
+way in which a dramatist's mind shapes material for a three hours'
+traffic of the stage--the willingness to sacrifice situation,
+expression--any detail, in fact, that clogs the action. Through the
+years of their acquaintance, Howard and Matthews were continually
+wrangling good-naturedly about the relation of drama to literature.
+Apropos of an article by Matthews in _The Forum_, Howard once wrote:
+
+ I note that you regard the 'divorce' of the drama from
+ literature as unfortunate. I think the divorce should be made
+ absolute and final; that the Drama should no more be wedded to
+ literature, on one hand, than it is to the art of painting on
+ the other, or to music or mechanical science. Rather, perhaps,
+ I should say, we should recognize poligamy for the Drama; and
+ all the arts, with literature, its Harem. Literature may be
+ Chief Sultana--but not too jealous. She is always claiming too
+ large a share of her master's attention, and turning up her
+ nose at the rest. I have felt this so strongly, at times, as
+ to warmly deny that I was a 'literary man', insisting on being
+ a 'dramatist'.
+
+Then, in the same note, he adds in pencil: "Saw 'Ghosts' last night.
+Great work of art! Ibsen a brute, personally, for writing it."
+
+In one of the "Stuyvesant" communications, Howard is calculating
+on the cumulative value of interest; and he analyzes it in this
+mathematical way:
+
+ So far as the important act is concerned, I have felt that
+ this part of it was the hardest part of the problem before
+ us. We were certain of a good beginning of the act and a good,
+ rapid, dramatic end; but the middle and body of it I felt
+ needed much attention to make the act substantial and
+ satisfactory. To tell the truth, I was quietly worrying a bit
+ over this part of the play, while you were expressing your
+ anxiety about the 2nd act--which never bothered me. There
+ _must_ be 2nd acts and there _must_ be last acts--audiences
+ resign themselves to them; but 3rd acts--in 4 and 5 act
+ plays--they insist on, and _will_ have them good. The only
+ exception is where you astonish them with a good 2nd act--then
+ they'll take their siesta in the 3rd--and wake up for the 4th.
+
+This psychological time-table shows how calculating the dramatist
+has to be, how precise in his framework, how sparing of his number of
+words. In another note, Howard says:
+
+ This would leave the acts squeezed "dry", about as
+ follows:--Act I, 35 minutes; Act 2, 30; Act 3, 45; Act 4,
+ 20--total, 130--2 hrs., 10 min., curtain up: entr'acts, 25
+ min. Total--2 hrs., 35 min.--8:20 to 10:55.
+
+There are a thousand extraneous considerations bothering a play that
+never enter into the evolution of any other form of art. After seeing
+W.H. Crane, who played "Peter Stuyvesant" when it was given, Howard
+writes Matthews of the wisdom shown by the actor in his criticism of
+"points" to be changed and strengthened in the manuscript.
+
+"A good actor," he declares, "whom I always regard as an original
+creator in art--beginning at the point where the dramatist's pen
+stops--approaches a subject from such a radically different direction
+that we writers cannot study his impressions too carefully in revising
+our work." Sometimes, conventions seized the humourous side of Howard.
+From England, around 1883, he wrote, "Methinks there is danger in the
+feeling expressed about 'local colouring.' English managers would put
+the Garden of Eden in Devonshire, if you adapted Paradise Lost for
+them--and insist on giving Adam an eye-glass and a title."
+
+Howard was above all an American; he was always emphasizing his
+nationality; and this largely because the English managers changed
+"Saratoga" to "Brighton," and "The Banker's Daughter" to "The Old Love
+and the New." I doubt whether he relished William Archer's inclusion
+of him in a volume of "English Dramatists of To-day," even though
+that critic's excuse was that he "may be said to occupy a place among
+English dramatists somewhat similar to that occupied by Mr. Henry
+James among English novelists." Howard was quick to assert his
+Americanism, and to his home town he wrote a letter from London,
+in 1884, disclaiming the accusation that he was hiding his local
+inheritance behind a French technique and a protracted stay abroad
+on business. He married an English woman--the sister of the late Sir
+Charles Wyndham--and it was due to the latter that several of his
+plays were transplanted and that Howard planned collaboration with
+Sir Charles Young. But Howard was part of American life--born of the
+middle West, and shouldering a gun during the Civil War to guard the
+Canadian border near Detroit against a possible sympathetic uprising
+for the Confederacy. Besides which--a fact which makes the title of
+"Dean of the American Drama" a legitimate insignia,--when, in 1870, he
+stood firm against the prejudices of A.M. Palmer and Lester Wallack,
+shown toward "home industry," he was maintaining the right of the
+American dramatist. He was always preaching the American spirit,
+always analyzing American character, always watching and encouraging
+American thought.
+
+Howard was a scholar, with a sense of the fitness of things, as
+a dramatist should have. Evidently, during the collaboration with
+Professor Matthews on "Stuyvesant," discussion must have arisen as
+to the form of English "New Amsterdamers," under Knickerbocker rule,
+would use. For it called forth one of Howard's breezy but exact
+comments, as follows:
+
+ A few more words about the "English" question: As I said,
+ it seems to me, academical correctness, among the higher
+ characters, will give a prim, old-fashioned tone: and _you_
+ can look after this, as all my own work has been in the
+ opposite direction in art. I have given it no thought in
+ writing this piece, so far.
+
+ I would suggest the following special points to be on
+ the alert for, even in the _best_ present-day use of
+ English:--some words are absolutely correct, now, yet based
+ on events or movements in history since 1660. An evident
+ illustration is the word "boulevard" for a wide street or
+ road; so "avenue," in same sense, is New Yorkese and London
+ imitation--even imitated from us, I imagine, in Paris: this
+ would give a nineteenth century tone; while an "avenue lined
+ with trees in a bowery" would not. Don't understand that I
+ am telling you things. I'm only illustrating--to let you know
+ what especial things in language I hope you will keep your eye
+ on. Of course _Anneke_ couldn't be "electrified"--but you may
+ find many less evident blunders than that would be. She might
+ be shocked, but couldn't "receive a shock." We need free
+ colloquial slang and common expressions; but while "get out"
+ seems all right from _Stuyvesant_ to _Bogardus_, for _Barry_
+ to say "Skedadle" would put him in the 87th New York Vols.,
+ 1861-64. Yet I doubt whether we have any more classic and
+ revered slang than that word.
+
+The evident ease, yet thoroughness, with which Mr. Howard prepared
+for his many tasks, is seen in his extended reading among Civil War
+records, before writing "Shenandoah." The same "knowledge" sense
+must have been a constant incentive to Professor Matthews, in the
+preparation of "Peter Stuyvesant."
+
+ "The manual of arms," Howard declares, "is simply _great_. I
+ think we can get the muskets pointed at _Barket_ in about 4 or
+ 5 orders, however; taking the more picturesque ones, so far
+ as may be possible. I went over the [State] librarian's letter
+ with a nephew with the most modern of military training: and
+ as I was at a military school in 1860--just two centuries
+ after our period--we had fun together. Even with an old
+ muzzle loader--Scott's Tactics--it was "Load and fire in ten
+ motions," _now_ antiquated with the breech-loaders of to-day.
+ The same operation, in 1662, required 28 motions, as
+ we counted. By the bye, did I tell you that I found the
+ flint-lock invented (in Spain) in 1625--and it "soon" spread
+ over Europe? I felt, however, that the intervening 37 years
+ would hardly have carried it to New Amsterdam; especially as
+ the colony was neglected in such matters."
+
+From these excerpts it is apparent that Howard had no delusions
+regarding the "work" side of the theatre; he was continually insisting
+that dramatic art was dependent upon the _artisan_ aspects which
+underlay it. This he maintained, especially in contradiction to
+fictional theories upheld by the adherents of W.D. Howells.
+
+One often asks why a man, thus so serious and thorough in his approach
+toward life, should have been so transitorily mannered in his plays,
+and the reason may be in the very _artisan_ character of his work. Mr.
+Howard delivered a lecture before the Shakespeare Society of Harvard
+University, at Sanders Theatre, in 1886 (later given, 1889, before
+the Nineteenth Century Club, in New York), and he called it "The
+Autobiography of a Play." In the course of it, he illustrated how, in
+his own play, called "Lillian's Last Love," in 1873, which one year
+later became "The Banker's Daughter," he had to obey certain unfailing
+laws of dramatic construction during the alterations and re-writing.
+He never stated a requirement he was not himself willing to abide by.
+When he instructed the Harvard students, he was merely elucidating his
+own theatre education. "Submit yourselves truly and unconditionally,"
+he admonished, "to the laws of dramatic truth, so far as you can
+discover them by honest mental exertion and observation. Do not
+mistake any mere defiance of these laws for originality. You might
+as well show your originality by defying the law of gravitation." Mr.
+Howard was not one to pose as the oracle of a new technique; in this
+essay he merely stated sincerely his experience in a craft, as
+a clinical lecturer demonstrates certain established methods of
+treatment.
+
+In his plays, vivacity and quick humour are the distinguishing
+characteristics. Like his contemporary workers, he was alive to topics
+of the hour, but, unlike them, he looked ahead, and so, as I have
+stated in my "The American Dramatist," one can find profit in
+contrasting his "Baron Rudolph" with Charles Klein's "Daughters of
+Men," his "The Henrietta" with Klein's "The Lion and Mouse," and his
+"The Young Mrs. Winthrop" with Alfred Sutro's "The Walls of Jericho."
+He was an ardent reader of plays, as his library--bequeathed to the
+American Dramatists Club, which he founded--bears witness. The fact
+is, he studied Restoration drama as closely as he did the modern
+French stage. How often he had to defend himself in the press from
+the accusation of plagiarism, merely because he was complying with the
+stage conventions of the moment!
+
+It is unfortunate that his note-books are not available. But luckily
+he wrote an article at one time which shows his method of thrashing
+out the moral matrix of a scenario himself. It is called "Old Dry
+Ink." Howard's irony slayed the vulgar, but, because in some quarters
+his irony was not liked, he was criticized for his vulgarities.
+Archer, for example, early laid this defect to the influence of the
+Wyndham policy, in London, of courting blatant immorality in plays for
+the stage.
+
+Howard's femininity, in comparison with Fitch's, was equally as
+observant; it was not as literarily brilliant in its "small talk." But
+though the effervescent chatter, handled with increasing dexterity by
+him, is now old-fashioned, "Old Dry Ink" shows that the scenes in his
+plays were not merely cleverly arrived at, but were philosophically
+digested. How different the dialogue from the notes!
+
+This article was written in 1906; it conveys many impressions of early
+feminine struggles for political independence. The fact is, Mr. Howard
+often expressed his disappointment over the showing women made in the
+creative arts, and that he was not willing to let the bars down in his
+own profession is indicated by the fact that, during his life-time,
+women dramatists were not admitted as members into the club he
+founded.
+
+The reader is referred to two other articles by Mr. Howard--one,
+"Trash on the Stage," included in the "Memorial" volume; the other,
+on "The American Drama," which is reproduced here, because, written
+in 1906, and published in a now obsolete newspaper magazine, it is
+difficult of procuring, and stands, possibly, for Mr. Howard's final
+perspective of a native drama he did so much to make known as native.
+
+The most national of Howard's plays is "Shenandoah;" it is chosen for
+the present volume as representative of the military drama, of which
+there are not many examples, considering the Civil War possibilities
+for stage effect. Clyde Fitch's "Barbara Frietchie," James A. Herne's
+"Griffith Davenport," Fyles and Belasco's "The Girl I Left Behind Me,"
+Gillette's "Secret Service," and William DeMille's "The Warrens of
+Virginia"--a mere sheaf beside the Revolutionary list which might be
+compiled.
+
+According to one authority, "Shenandoah" was built upon the
+foundations of a play by Howard, produced at Macauley's Theatre,
+Louisville, Kentucky. As stated by Professor Matthews, the facts are
+that Howard took a piece, "Drum Taps," to Lester Wallack; who, true
+to his English tradition, said that if it was changed in time from
+the Civil War to the Crimean, he might consider it. It is certain,
+however, that if the cast of characters, as first given under the
+management of Montgomery Field, at the old Boston Museum, November
+19, 1888, be compared with the program of the New York Star Theatre,
+September 13, 1889, it will be found that the manuscript must have
+been considerably altered and shifted, before it reached the shape now
+offered here as the authentic text. The fact of the matter is, it was
+not considered a "go" in Boston; we are informed that such managers
+as Palmer and Henry E. Abbey prophesied dire end for the piece. But
+Charles Frohman hastened to Boston, on the advice of his brother,
+Daniel, and, giving half-interest in the piece to Al Hayman, he
+arranged with Field for rights, procured "time" at the Star Theatre
+with Burnham, and, as is told in "C.F.'s" biography, hastened to
+Stamford, Connecticut, to talk with Howard. According to this source,
+he said to the playwright:
+
+ "You are a very great dramatist, Mr. Howard, and I am only
+ a theatrical manager, but I think I can see where a possible
+ improvement might be made in the play. For one thing, I think
+ two acts should be merged into one, and I don't think you have
+ made enough out of Sheridan's ride."
+
+The opening night, with General Sherman in the audience, was a
+memorable occasion. It was the beginning of "C.F.'s" rapid rise
+to managerial importance, it ushered in the era of numberless road
+companies playing the same piece, it met with long "runs," and the
+royalty statements mounted steadily in bulk for Howard. It was the
+success of the hour.
+
+But "Shenandoah" is undoubtedly conventional; its melodramatic effects
+are dependent on stage presentment rather than on the printed page.
+In fact, so much an artisan of the theatre was Mr. Howard that he was
+always somewhat skeptical of the modern drama in print. When he was
+persuaded to issue his last piece, "Kate," in book form, he consented
+to the publisher's masking it as a novel in dialogue, hoping thus,
+as his prefatory note states, "to carry the imagination directly to
+scenes of real life and not to the stage." To the last there was a
+distinction in his mind between literature and the drama. It is since
+this was written that the play form, nervous and quick, even in its
+printed shape, has become widely accepted.
+
+"Shenandoah" is a play of pictorial effects and swiftly changing
+sentiment. Were there a national repertory, this would be included
+among the plays, not because of its literary quality, but because of
+the spirit to be drawn from its situations, framed expressly for
+the stage, and because of its pictures, dependent wholly upon stage
+accessory. It is an actable play, and most of our prominent actors,
+coming out of the period of the late 80's, had training in it.
+
+
+
+
+THE AMERICAN DRAMA
+
+by
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+
+In considering the present standing of the American drama, compared
+with the time when there was little or nothing worthy of the name,
+the one significant fact has been the gradual growth of a body of men
+engaged in writing plays. Up to the time I started in 1870, American
+plays had been written only sporadically here and there by men and
+women who never met each other, who had no personal acquaintance of
+any kind, no sympathies, no exchange of views; in fact, no means of
+building up such a body of thought in connection with their art as is
+necessary to form what is called a school.
+
+In what we now style Broadway productions the late Augustin Daly stood
+absolutely alone, seeing no other future for his own dramatic works
+except by his own presentation of them. Except for Daly, I was
+practically alone; but he offered me the same opportunity and promise
+for the future that he had given to himself. From him developed a
+school of managers willing and eager to produce American plays on
+American subjects. Other writers began to drop into the profession;
+but still they seldom met, and it was not until about 1890 that they
+suddenly discovered themselves as a body of dramatists. This was at
+a private supper given at the Lotos Club to the veteran playwright
+Charles Gaylor, who far antedated Daly himself. To the astonishment of
+those making the list of guests for that supper, upward of fifty men
+writing in America who produced plays were professionally entitled to
+invitations, and thirty-five were actually present at the supper. A
+toast to seven women writers not present was also honoured.
+
+This was the origin of the American Dramatists Club. The moment these
+men began to know each other personally, the process of intellectual
+attrition began, which will probably result eventually in a strong
+school. That supper took place only sixteen years ago; so we are yet
+only in the beginning of the great movement. Incidentally, it is also
+necessarily the beginning of a school of dramatic criticism of that
+art. It is difficult to suppose that a body of critics, merely learned
+in the dramatic art of Europe, can be regarded as forming a school of
+America.
+
+To go to Paris to finish your education in dramatic art, and return to
+New York and make comments on what you see in the theatre, is not to
+be an American dramatic critic, nor does it tend in any way to found a
+school of American dramatic criticism. The same is true of the man who
+remains in New York and gets his knowledge of the drama from reading
+foreign newspapers and books.
+
+I stated in a former article in this magazine, "First Nights in London
+and New York," that is was only within the last twenty-five or thirty
+years that a comparison between the cities and the conditions had
+become possible, for the reason that prior to that time there was
+really no American drama. There were a few American plays, and their
+first productions did not assume the least importance as social
+events. As far as any comparison is possible between the early
+American dramatists (I mean the first of the dramatists who were the
+starting point in the later '60's and early '70's) and those of the
+present day, I think of only two important points. There was one
+advantage in each case. The earlier dramatists had their choice of
+many great typical American characters, such as represented in _Solon
+Shingle, Colonel Sellers, Joshua Whitcomb, Bardwell Slote, Mose, Davy
+Crockett, Pudd'nhead Wilson,_ and many others.
+
+This advantage was similar in a small way to the tremendous advantage
+that the earliest Greek dramatists had in treating the elemental
+emotions; on the other hand, we earlier writers in America were
+liable to many errors, some of them actually childish, which the
+young dramatist of to-day, in constant association with his fellow
+playwrights, and placing his work almost in daily comparison with
+theirs, could not commit. To do so a man would have to be a much
+greater fool than were any of us; and the general improvement in the
+technical work of plays by young dramatists now, even plays that
+are essentially weak and which fail, is decided encouragement and
+satisfaction to one of my age who can look back over the whole
+movement.
+
+The American dramatist of to-day, without those great and specially
+prominent American characters who stood, as it were, ready to go on
+the stage, has come to make a closer study of American society than
+his predecessors did. They are keen also in seizing strikingly marked
+new types in American life as they developed before the public from
+decade to decade.
+
+A notable instance is the exploitation by Charles Klein of the
+present-day captain of industry in "The Lion and the Mouse." The
+leading character in the play is differentiated on the stage, as in
+life, from the Wall Street giant of about 1890, as illustrated in
+one of my own plays, "The Henrietta." Mr. Klein's character of the
+financial magnate has developed in this country since my active days
+of playwriting, and the younger dramatist was lying in wait, ready for
+him, and ready to seize his peculiarities for stage purposes.
+
+Another thing is the fact that our dramatists are doing what our
+literary men have done, namely, availing themselves of the striking
+local peculiarities in various parts of the country. A marked
+illustration of this now before the public is Edward Milton Royle's
+"Squawman," recently at Wallack's Theatre. The dramatist has caught
+his picture just in the nick of time, just before the facts of life
+in the Indian Territory are passing away. He has preserved the picture
+for us as George W. Cable, the novelist, preserved pictures of Creole
+life of old New Orleans, made at the last possible moment.
+
+I could go on mentioning many other plays illustrating phases of life
+and society in America, and there could be no better or more positive
+proof that a school of American dramatists already exists. This school
+will undoubtedly continue to improve in the technical quality of
+its work, exactly as it has done in the past, and probably with more
+rapidity.
+
+The question has been discussed as to whether we are ever likely to
+produce an Ibsen or a Shaw, and under what conditions he would be
+received. As far as concerns what may happen in the future in the way
+of producing absolutely great dramatists and great plays, using the
+word 'great' in the international and historical sense, the opinion of
+anyone on that subject is mere guesswork and absolutely valueless.
+
+The greatest drama in history was produced by Greece about four or
+five centuries before Christ, and for a few generations afterward.
+Since Æschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, Greece has scarcely given us
+anything. Aristophanes and Menander are of course remembered, but the
+writers who endeavoured to follow in the footsteps of the masters
+were of far inferior merit. The Roman Empire existed for nearly two
+thousand years without producing any drama of its own worthy of
+the name. The Romans were not a dramatic people. The works of the
+so-called Latin dramatists, such as those of Plautus and Terence, were
+mere imitations of the Greek.
+
+France and England had sudden bursts of greatness followed by general
+mediocrity, with occasional great writers whose advent could not
+possibly have been predicted by anything in art preceding them. Even
+the exception to this in France, in the middle of the nineteenth
+century, was apparently a flash of light that disappeared almost as
+suddenly as it came. What is the use of posing as a prophet with such
+a record of the past? Anyone else is at liberty to do so. I would
+as soon act as harlequin. Was there any wise man in England who,
+twenty-four hours before that momentous event in April, 1564, could
+predict that a baby named William Shakespeare would be born the next
+day? To say that an American dramatist is to appear this year or in a
+thousand years who will make an epoch is simply ridiculous.
+
+That Ibsen exercised and will exercise great influence on American
+dramatists there can be little doubt. His skill was no mere accident.
+He was the most finished development of the French school of the
+nineteenth century, as well as the most highly artificial individual
+dramatist of that school. I call it the strictly logical school
+of dramatic construction. I use the word 'artificial' in its more
+artistic sense, as opposed to the so-called natural school. His
+subjects of course were national, and not French. Whether his
+pessimism was national or personal, I have not been able to discover.
+It seemed to me that he was a pessimistic man dealing with a nation
+inclined to pessimism, but that had nothing to do with the technical
+qualities of the man any more than the national peculiarities of
+Denmark had to do with Thorvaldsen as a follower of Greek sculpture.
+
+As to the policy of our theatre managers, I confess that they do
+follow each other; but it is simply because they think the leader they
+happen to be following has discovered a current of temporary popular
+taste. The authors have the same interest as the managers, and you
+will always find them watching the public taste in the same manner.
+
+Occasionally an individual dramatist, and not always the best from a
+technical point of view, will develop such a strong personal bias as
+to write on subjects suggested by his own tastes, without any regard
+to the current of popular wishes. If he is a strong enough man he will
+become a leader of the public in his dramatic tastes. Sometimes in
+rare instances he will influence the public so decidedly that he
+compels the contemporary school of writers to follow him. This has
+been the case in all periods. I need not mention Shakespeare, as
+everything said about him is a matter of course.
+
+Take the vile dramatic era of Charles II. Wycherley led the brutes,
+but Congreve came up and combatted with his brilliant comedies the
+vileness of the Restoration school, and Hallam says of him that he
+introduced decency to the stage that afterward drove his own comedies
+off it. A little after Congreve, the school, so to speak, for we have
+nothing but the school, was so stupid that it brought forth no great
+writers, and produced weak, sentimental plays. Then came Goldsmith,
+who wrote "She Stoops to Conquer" actually as a protest against the
+feeble sentimentality I have referred to. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
+was made possible by Goldsmith. We went on after that with a school
+of old comedies. When we speak of the "old comedies," I am not talking
+about Beaumont and Fletcher, nor Wycherley, nor Vanbrugh, nor even
+Congreve, but of the comedy of Goldsmith in the third quarter of the
+eighteenth century down to Bulwer Lytton's "Money" and Boucicault's
+"London Assurance," bringing us to about 1840. Then there swung a
+school of what we call the palmy days of old comedy, and in the '40's
+it dwindled to nothing, and England and America waited until the early
+'60's. Then came Tom Robertson with his so-called "tea-cup and saucer"
+school, which consisted of sententious dialogue, simple situations,
+conventional characterizations, and threads of plots, until Pinero and
+Jones put a stop to the Robertson fad.
+
+This proves in my judgment that the school always starts by being
+shown what the popular taste is, and follows that, until some
+individual discovery that the popular taste is changed. The tendency
+of the school is always to become academic and fixed in its ideas--it
+is the individual who points to the necessary changes. Schools and
+these special individuals are interdependent.
+
+As to the present comedies in America: in the first place, it is
+impossible as a rule to decide fully what are the tendencies of a
+school when one is living in the midst of its activities. There is no
+marked tendency now; and as far as I can see it is only the occasional
+man who discovers the tendency of the times. Pinero undoubtedly saw
+that the public was tired of the "tea-cup and saucer." Probably had he
+not thought so, he would have gone on in that school.
+
+Undoubtedly more plays are written to order than are written on the
+mere impulse of authors, independently of popular demand. The "order"
+play simply represents the popular demand as understood by managers,
+and the meeting of that demand in each age produces the great mass
+of any nation's drama. So far from lowering the standard of dramatic
+writing, it is a necessary impulse in the development of any drama. It
+is only when the school goes on blindly without seeing a change in the
+popular taste that the occasional man I have spoken of comes on. When
+the work of the school is legitimately in line with the public taste,
+the merely eccentric dramatist is like _Lord Dundreary's_ bird with a
+single feather that goes in a corner and flocks all by itself. He may
+be a strong enough man to attract attention to his individuality, and
+his plays may be really great in themselves, but his work has
+little influence on the development of the art. In fact, there is
+no development of the art except in the line of popular taste. The
+specially great men mentioned have simply discovered the changes in
+the popular taste, and to a certain extent perhaps guided it.[A]
+
+
+[Footnote A: Originally published in "The Sunday Magazine" (New York)
+for October 7, 1906.]
+
+
+
+
+=BOSTON MUSEUM=
+
+1841
+
+FORTY-EIGHTH REGULAR SEASON
+
+MR. R.M. FIELD, MANAGER
+
+=SHENANDOAH=
+
+COMMENCING MONDAY, NOV. 19, 1889.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Evenings at 7:45 and Wednesday and Saturday Afternoon at 2.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FIRST TIME ON ANY STAGE
+OF THIS
+NEW MILITARY COMEDY
+
+=SHENANDOAH!=
+
+Written Expressly for the Boston Museum by
+BRONSON HOWARD, ESQ.
+
+Author of THE HENRIETTA, THE BANKER'S DAUGHTER, YOUNG MRS. WINTHROP,
+ONE OF OUR GIRLS, OLD LOVE LETTER, ETC.
+
+WITH ENTIRELY NEW SCENERY BY LA MOSS,
+AND THE FOLLOWING CAST:
+
+
+PEACE
+
+COL. JOHN HAVERILL, Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+LIEUT. KERCHIVAL WEST, Mr. JOHN B. MASON [Transcribers note: some unreadable text here]
+LIEUT. ROB'T ELLINGHAM, Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+FRANK HAVERILL, Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+EDW. THORNTON, a Southerner "by choice," Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+MRS. HAVERILL Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, a Southern girl, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, a Northern girl, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+
+
+WAR
+
+MAJ. GEN. FRANCIS BUCKTHORN, Commander of the
+ Nineteenth Army Corps Mr. C. LESLIE ALLEN
+BRIG. GEN. HAVERILL, { Officers } Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+COL. KERCHIVAL WEST, { of } Mr. JOHN B. MASON
+CAPT. HEARTSEASE, { Sheridan's } Mr. HENRY M. PITT
+LIEUT. FRANK BEDLOE, { Cavalry } Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+SERGEANT BARKET, Mr. GEO. W. WILSON
+COL. ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia C.S.A., Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+CAPT. THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A., Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+LIEUT. HARDWICK, Surgeon, C.S.A., Mr. GEORGE BLAKE
+CORPORAL DUNN, Mr. JAMES NOLAN
+CAPT. LOCKWOOD, Signal Officer Mr. HERBERT PATTEE
+BENSON, {Cavalrymen } Mr. C.B. ABBE
+WILKINS, { } Mr. HENRY MACDONNA
+LIEUTENANTS, {Cavalry} MR. H.P. WHITTEMORE
+ {Infantry} Mr. THOS. FRANCIS
+MRS. HAVERILL, Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A., Miss MIRIAM O'LEARY
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL, Miss GRACE ATWELL
+OLD MARGERY Miss KATE RYAN
+JANNETTE Miss HARDING
+
+There will be no intermission between Acts THIRD and FOURTH
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+
+ACT FIRST
+
+Charleston Harbor in 1861
+
+After the ball. Residence of the Ellinghams.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at
+which the attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered
+in the gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment
+as a spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message
+to_ MAJOR ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACT SECOND
+
+The Ellingham Homestead in Virginia
+
+When the Union Army under Gen. Sheridan and the Confederate Army
+under Gen. Early were encamped at Cedar Creek, almost twenty miles
+south of Winchester, there was a Confederate signal station on Three Top
+Mountain, overlooking both camps; [Transcriber's note: Unreadable] another, near the summit of
+North Mountain, on the opposite side of the valley.--_Official Records and
+Maps_.
+
+
+ACTS THIRD and FOURTH
+
+No Intermission between these Acts.
+
+The Shenandoah Valley. Night and Morning. Three Top mountain.
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+While the two armies lay opposite each other, General Sheridan was called
+to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was taken by our
+own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station on Three Top
+Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely by
+surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. The men who
+escaped capture fled to the river. Gordon burst suddenly upon the left
+flank.--POND, _supra._
+
+
+ACT FIFTH
+
+Washington, 1826. Residence of Gen. Buckthorn.
+
+_From Gen. Grant's Memoirs._
+
+"I feel that we are on the eve of a great era when there is to be great harmony
+between the Federal and Confederate."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The Orchestra, under the direction of MR. GEORGE PURDY, will perform
+the following selections:--
+
+1. Overture--Le Caïd Ambroise Thomas
+2. Waltz--Ruby Royal Louis Gregh
+3. Selection--War Songs Arr. by George Purdy
+ Introducing the following selections: Kingdom Coming, When
+ This Cruel War Is Over, Babylon Is Fallen, [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text], The Vacant
+ Chair, Tramp, Tramp, Johnny Comes Marching, Who Will Care For
+ Mother Now? Tenting on the Old Camp Ground, Rally Round the
+ Flag.
+4. [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+5. March--[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THANKSGIVING DAY,
+EXTRA SHENANDOAH MATINEE
+
+ * * * * *
+
+SEATS SECURED TWO WEEKS IN ADVANCE DURING
+THE [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text] OF SHENANDOAH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ACTING AND STAGE MANAGER MR. HENRY M. PITT
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY IN FOUR ACTS_
+
+_By_ BRONSON HOWARD
+
+1897 BY BRONSON HOWARD
+
+ALL RIGHTS INCLUDING THAT OF PERFORMANCE RESERVED
+
+Reprinted from a privately printed edition, by permission of the
+Society of American Dramatists and Composers, from a copy furnished
+by Samuel French. It is here to be noted that the Society of American
+Dramatists and Composers reserves all rights in "Shenandoah."
+
+
+
+
+ORIGINAL CAST OF CHARACTERS
+
+
+First produced at the Star Theatre, New York City, September 9, 1889.
+
+GENERAL HAVERILL }Officers of{ Wilton Lackaye.
+COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST }Sheridan's { Henry Miller.
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE }Cavalry { Morton Selton.
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE } { G.W. Bailey.
+
+MAJOR-GENERAL FRANCIS BUCKTHORN,
+Commander of the 19th Army Corps Harry Harwood.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET James O. Barrows.
+
+COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia Lucius Henderson.
+
+CAPTAIN THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A. John E. Kellard.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS Harry Thorn.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY Geo. Maxwell.
+
+MRS. CONSTANCE HAVERILL Dorothy Dorr.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM Viola Allen.
+
+MADELINE WEST Nanette Comstock.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A. Effie Shannon.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL Alice B. Haines.
+
+HARDWICK (SURGEON) W.L. Dennison.
+
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, U.S. Signal Corps C.C. Brandt.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN W.J. Cummings.
+
+BENSON Wm. Barnes.
+
+OLD MARGERY Mrs. Haslam.
+
+JANNETTE Esther Drew.
+
+
+
+
+COSTUMES
+
+
+HAVERILL.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform of
+Brigadier-General, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active Service, rough and
+war-worn.--Act 4. Civil Costume, Prince Albert, &c.
+
+KERCHIVAL WEST.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform
+of Colonel of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864 (with cloak in Act 3). Active
+Service, rough and war-worn.--Act 4. Travelling.
+
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE.--Act 2. Uniform of Captain of Cavalry, 1864;
+as neat and precise as is consistent with Active Service.--Act 4.
+Afternoon; Civil.
+
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE.--Act 2. Lieutenant of Cavalry, 1864; Active
+Service. He must have a full beard.--Act 3. Same, disarranged for
+wounded man on stretcher.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN.--Acts 2 and 3. Major-General, 1864. Active
+Service.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Civil. Afternoon.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET.--Acts 2 and 3. Sergeant of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864.
+Active Service.--Act 4. Plain undress uniform, sacque or jacket.
+
+ROBERT ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Act 2. Confederate
+Colonel: Infantry, 1864. Active Service.--Act 4. Citizen; afternoon.
+Prince Albert (Gray).
+
+EDWARD THORNTON.--Act I. Riding, but not present English Cut.--Act 2.
+First, Confederate Captain of Cavalry. Active Service. Second costume,
+same, in shirt sleeves and without hat or cap.
+
+HARDWICK.--Uniform of Confederate Surgeon, 1864. Active Service.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN.--Uniform of rank, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+BENSON.--Uniform of 2nd Corporal, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY.--Uniform of rank, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 4. Mourning, but
+not too deep.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Riding habit.--Act 2. First costume,
+afternoon at home; simple enough for the South during war. Second
+costume, picturesque and not conventional dress and hat for
+riding.--Act 3. First costume of Act 2, or similar.--Act 4. Neat
+travelling costume.
+
+MADELINE WEST.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 2. Pretty
+afternoon costume.--Act 3. Same or walking.--Act 4. Afternoon costume
+at home.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN.--Act 2. Pretty afternoon costume, with military cut,
+trimmings and general air.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Afternoon costume at
+home.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL.--Young widow's costume.
+
+OLD MARGERY.--Neat old family servant.
+
+JANNETTE.--Young servant.
+
+
+
+
+FOR PROGRAMME
+
+
+In ACT I, just before the opening of the war, HAVERILL is a Colonel in
+the Regular Army. KERCHIVAL WEST and ROBERT ELLINGHAM are Lieutenants
+in his regiment, having been classmates at West Point.
+
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. AFTER THE BALL.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at which the
+attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered in the
+gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment as a
+spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message to_ MAJOR
+ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACTS II. AND III.
+
+The Union Army, under General Sheridan, and the Confederate Army,
+under General Early, were encamped facing each other about twenty
+miles south of Winchester, on Cedar Creek. * * * General Sheridan was
+called to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was
+taken by our own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station
+on Three Top Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely
+by surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. Gordon burst
+suddenly upon the left flank. The men who escaped capture streamed
+through the camps along the road to Winchester.--POND, _supra._
+
+Far away in the rear was heard cheer after cheer.--_Three Years in the
+Sixth Corps._
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+WASHINGTON, 1865. RESIDENCE OF GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+I feel that we are on the eve of a new era, when there is to be great
+harmony between the Federal and Confederate.--GEN. GRANT'S _Memoirs._
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. "AFTER THE BALL."
+
+
+SCENE. _A Southern Residence on the shore of Charleston Harbour.
+Interior.--Large double doors up centre, open. Large, wide window,
+with low sill. Veranda beyond the doors, and extending beyond window.
+A wide opening with corridor beyond. Furniture and appointments quaint
+and old-fashioned, but an air of brightness and of light; the general
+tone of the walls and upholstery that of the old Colonial period in
+its more ornamental and decorative phase, as shown in the early days
+of Charleston. Old candlesticks and candelabra, with lighted candles
+nearly burned down. Beyond the central doors and the window, there
+is a lawn with Southern foliage, extending down to the shores of the
+harbour; a part of the bay lies in the distance, with low-lying land
+beyond. The lights of Charleston are seen over the water along the
+shore. Moonlight. The gray twilight of early morning gradually steals
+over the scene as the Act progresses._
+
+DISCOVERED, _As the curtain rises_ KERCHIVAL WEST _is sitting in a
+chair, his feet extended and his head thrown back, a handkerchief over
+his face_. ROBERT ELLINGHAM _strolls in on veranda, beyond window,
+smoking. He looks right, starts and moves to window; leans against the
+upper side of the window and looks across._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Under handkerchief_.] Eh? H'm!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Can you sleep at a time like this? My own nerves are on
+fire.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fire? Oh--yes--I remember. Any more fire-works, Bob?
+
+ELLINGHAM. A signal rocket from one of the batteries, now and
+then. [_Goes up beyond window_. KERCHIVAL _arouses himself, taking
+handkerchief from his eyes._
+
+KERCHIVAL. What a preposterous hour to be up. The ball was over an
+hour ago, all the guests are gone, and it's nearly four o'clock.
+[_Looks at his watch._] Exactly ten minutes of four. [_Takes out a
+cigar._.] Our Southern friends assure us that General Beauregard is to
+open fire on Fort Sumter this morning. I don't believe it. [_Lighting
+cigar and rising, crosses and looks out through window._] There lies
+the old fort--solemn and grim as ever, and the flagstaff stands above
+it, like a warning finger. If they do fire upon it--[_Shutting his
+teeth for a moment and looking down at the cigar in his hand._]--the
+echo of that first shot will be heard above their graves, and heaven
+knows how many of our own, also; but the flag will still float!--over
+the graves of both sides.
+
+[ELLINGHAM _enters up centre and comes down_.]
+
+Are you Southerners all mad, Robert?
+
+ELLINGHAM. Are you Northerners all blind? [KERCHIVAL _sits_.] We
+Virginians would prevent a war if we could. But your people in the
+North do not believe that one is coming. You do not understand the
+determined frenzy of my fellow-Southerners. Look! [_Pointing_.] Do
+you see the lights of the city, over the water? The inhabitants of
+Charleston are gathering, even now, in the gray, morning twilight, to
+witness the long-promised bombardment of Fort Sumter. It is to be a
+gala day for them. They have talked and dreamed of nothing else for
+weeks. The preparations have become a part of their social life--of
+their amusement--their gayeties. This very night at the ball--here--in
+the house of my own relatives--what was their talk? What were the
+jests they laughed at? Sumter! War! Ladies were betting bonbons that
+the United States would not dare to fire a shot in return, and pinning
+ribbons on the breasts of their "heroes." There was a signal rocket
+from one of the forts, and the young men who were dancing here left
+their partners standing on the floor to return to the batteries--as
+if it were the night before another Waterloo. The ladies themselves
+hurried away to watch the "spectacle" from their own verandas. You
+won't see the truth! I tell you, Kerchival, a war between the North
+and South is inevitable!
+
+KERCHIVAL. And if it does come, you Virginians will join the rest.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Our State will be the battle-ground, I fear. But every
+loyal son of Virginia will follow her flag. It is our religion!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My State is New York. If New York should go against the old
+flag, New York might go to the devil. That is my religion.
+
+ELLINGHAM. So differently have we been taught what the word
+"patriotism" means!
+
+KERCHIVAL. You and I are officers in the same regiment of the United
+States Regular Army, Robert; we were classmates at West Point, and we
+have fought side by side on the plains. You saved my scalp once; I'd
+have to wear a wig, now, if you hadn't. I say, old boy, are we to be
+enemies?
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Laying his hand over his shoulder._] My dear old comrade,
+whatever else comes, our friendship shall be unbroken!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bob! [_Looking up at him._] I only hope that we shall never
+meet in battle!
+
+ELLINGHAM. In battle? [_Stepping down front._] The idea is horrible!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Rising and crossing to him._] My dear old comrade, one of
+us will be wrong in this great fight, but we shall both be honest in
+it. [_Gives hand_, ELLINGHAM _grasps it warmly, then turns away._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Colonel Haverill is watching the forts, also; he has been
+as sad to-night as we have. Next to leaving you, my greatest regret is
+that I must resign from his regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You are his favourite officer.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Naturally, perhaps; he was my guardian.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _He walks down, stopping centre._
+
+HAVERILL. Kerchival! I secured the necessary passports? to the North
+yesterday afternoon; this one is yours; I brought it down for you
+early in the evening. [KERCHIVAL _takes paper. Goes to window._] I
+am ordered direct to Washington at once, and shall start with Mrs.
+Haverill this forenoon. You will report to Captain Lyon, of the 2d
+Regiment, in St. Louis. Robert! I have hoped for peace to the last,
+but it is hoping against hope. I feel certain, now, that the fatal
+blow will be struck this morning. Our old regiment is already broken
+up, and you, also, will now resign, I suppose, like nearly all your
+fellow-Southerners in the service.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know how sorry I am to leave your command, Colonel!
+
+HAVERILL. I served under your father in Mexico; he left me, at his
+death, the guardian of you and your sister, Gertrude. Even since you
+became of age, I have felt that I stood in his place. But you must be
+your sister's only guardian now. Your father fell in battle, fighting
+for our common country, but you--
+
+ELLINGHAM. He would have done as I shall do, had he lived. He was a
+Virginian!
+
+HAVERILL. I am glad, Robert, that he was never called upon to decide
+between two flags. He never knew but one, and we fought under it
+together. [_Exit._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! Something occurred in this house to-night
+which--which I shouldn't mention under ordinary circumstances, but
+I--I feel that it may require my further attention, and you, perhaps,
+can be of service to me. Mrs. Haverill, the wife of the Colonel--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fainted away in her room.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I was one of the actors in the little drama.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Indeed!
+
+KERCHIVAL. About half-past nine this evening, while the ladies were
+dressing for the ball, I was going up-stairs; I heard a quick, sharp
+cry, sprang forward, found myself at an open door. Mrs. Haverill lay
+on the floor inside, as if she had just reached the door to cry for
+help, when she fell. After doing all the unnecessary and useless
+things I could think of, I rushed out of the room to tell your sister,
+Gertrude, and my own sister, Madeline, to go and take care of the
+lady. Within less than twenty minutes afterwards, I saw Mrs. Haverill
+sail into the drawing-room, a thing of beauty, and with the glow of
+perfect health on her cheek. It was an immense relief to me when I saw
+her. Up to that time I had a vague idea that I had committed a murder.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Murder!
+
+KERCHIVAL. M--m. A guilty conscience. Every man, of course, does
+exactly the wrong thing when a woman faints. When I rushed out of Mrs.
+Haverill's room, I left my handkerchief soaked with water upon her
+face. I must ask her for it; it's a silk one. Luckily, the girls
+got there in time to take it off; she wouldn't have come to if they
+hadn't. It never occurred to me that she'd need to breathe in my
+absence. That's all I know about the matter. What troubles you? I
+suppose every woman has a right to faint whenever she chooses. The
+scream that I heard was so sharp, quick and intense that--
+
+ELLINGHAM. That the cause must have been a serious one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes! So I thought. It must have been a mouse.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Mr. Edward Thornton has occupied the next room to that of
+Mrs. Haverill to-night.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Crosses quickly._] What do you mean?
+
+ELLINGHAM. During the past month or more he has been pressing, not to
+say insolent, in his attentions to Mrs. Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've noticed that myself.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And he is an utterly unscrupulous man; it is no fault of
+mine that he was asked to be a guest at this house to-night. He came
+to Charleston, some years ago, from the North, but if there are any
+vices and passions peculiarly strong in the South, he has carried them
+all to the extreme. In one of the many scandals connected with Edward
+Thornton's name, it was more than whispered that he entered a lady's
+room unexpectedly at night. But, as he killed the lady's husband in a
+duel a few days afterwards, the scandal dropped.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of course; the gentleman received ample satisfaction as
+an outraged husband, and Mr. Thornton apologized, I suppose, to his
+widow.
+
+ELLINGHAM. He has repeated the adventure.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do--you--think--that?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I was smoking on the lawn, and glanced up at the window; my
+eyes may have deceived me, and I must move cautiously in the matter;
+but it couldn't have been imagination; the shadow of Edward Thornton's
+face and head appeared upon the curtain.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Whew! The devil!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Just at that moment I, too, heard the stifled scream.
+
+_Enter_ EDWARD THORNTON.
+
+THORNTON. Gentlemen!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Your name was just on my tongue, Mr. Thornton.
+
+THORNTON. I thought I heard it, but you are welcome to it. Miss
+Gertrude has asked me to ride over to Mrs. Pinckney's with her, to
+learn if there is any further news from the batteries. I am very glad
+the time to attack Fort Sumter has come at last!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I do not share your pleasure.
+
+THORNTON. You are a Southern gentleman.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And you are a Northern "gentleman."
+
+THORNTON. A Southerner by choice; I shall join the cause.
+
+ELLINGHAM. We native Southerners will defend our own rights, sir; you
+may leave them in our keeping. It is my wish, Mr. Thornton, that you
+do not accompany my sister.
+
+THORNTON. Indeed!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Her groom, alone, will be sufficient.
+
+THORNTON. As you please, sir. Kindly offer my excuses to Miss
+Gertrude. You and I can chat over the subject later in the day, when
+we are alone. [_Moving up stage._
+
+ELLINGHAM. By all means, and another subject, also, perhaps.
+
+THORNTON. I shall be entirely at your service.
+
+[_Exit and down on veranda._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, I shall learn the whole truth, if possible,
+to-day. If it is what I suspect--what I almost know--I will settle
+with him myself. He has insulted our Colonel's wife and outraged the
+hospitality of my friends. [_Walking right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Walking left._] I think it ought to be my quarrel. I'm
+sure I'm mixed up in it enough.
+
+MADELINE. [_Without, calling._] Kerchival!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Madeline. [_Aside, starting_, KERCHIVAL _looks across at
+him sharply._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I distinctly saw Bob give a start when he heard
+Madeline. Now, what can there be about my sister's voice to make a man
+jump like that?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Brother Robert!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Aside, starting,_ ELLINGHAM _looks at him
+sharply._] How the tones of a woman's voice thrill through a man's
+soul!
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE.
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival--here you are.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE _from apartment, in a riding habit, with whip, etc._
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert, dear! [_Coming down to_ ROBERT, _they converse in
+dumb show._
+
+MADELINE. Where are your field-glasses? I've been rummaging all
+through your clothes, and swords, and sashes, and things. I've turned
+everything in your room upside down.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you?
+
+MADELINE. I can't find your glasses anywhere. I want to look at the
+forts. Another rocket went up just now. [_Runs and stands on piazza,
+looking off right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. A sister has all the privileges of a wife to upset a man's
+things, without her legal obligation to put them straight again.
+[_Glances at_ GERTRUDE.] I wish Bob's sister had the same privileges
+in my room that my own has.
+
+GERTRUDE. Mr. Thornton isn't going with me, you say?
+
+ELLINGHAM. He requested me to offer you his apologies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. May I accompany you? [ELLINGHAM _turns to window._
+
+GERTRUDE. My groom, old Pete, will be with me, of course; there's no
+particular need of anyone else. But you may go along, if you like.
+I've got my hands full of sugar-plums for Jack. Dear old Jack--he
+always has his share when we have company. I'm going over to Mrs.
+Pinckney's to see if she's had any more news from General Beauregard;
+her son is on the General's staff.
+
+MADELINE. [_Looking off right_.] There's another rocket from Fort
+Johnson; and it is answered from Fort Moultrie. Ah! [_Angrily._]
+General Beauregard is a bad, wicked man! [_Coming down._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! Madeline! You are a bad, wicked Northern girl to say
+such a thing.
+
+MADELINE. I _am_ a Northern girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. And I am a Southern girl. [_They face each other._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The war has begun. [_Dropping into chair._
+
+ELLINGHAM _has turned from window; he strolls across, watching the
+girls._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Beauregard is a patriot.
+
+MADELINE. He is a Rebel.
+
+GERTRUDE. So am I.
+
+MADELINE. Gertrude!--You--you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Madeline!--You--
+
+MADELINE. I--I--
+
+GERTRUDE. I--
+
+BOTH. O--O-h! [_Bursting into tears and rushing into each other's
+arms, sobbing, then suddenly kissing each other vigorously._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I say, Bob, if the North and South do fight, that will be
+the end of it.
+
+GERTRUDE. I've got something to say to you, Madeline, dear.
+[_Confidentially and turning with her arms about her waist. The girls
+sit, talking earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, old boy! There's--there's something I'd like to
+say to you before we part to-day.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd like a word with you, also!
+
+MADELINE. You don't really mean that, Gertrude--with me?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I'm in love with your sister Madeline.
+
+KERCHIVAL. The devil you are!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I never suspected such a thing until last night.
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert was in love with you six weeks ago.
+
+[MADELINE _kisses her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. _I've_ made a discovery, too, Bob.
+
+MADELINE. _I've_ got something to say to _you_, Gertrude.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'm in love with _your_ sister.
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Astonished._] You are?
+
+MADELINE. Kerchival has been in love with you for the last three
+months. [GERTRUDE _offers her lips--they kiss._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I fell in love with her the day before yesterday. [_The two
+gentlemen grasp each other's hand warmly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. We understand each other, Kerchival. [_He turns up centre,
+and stops at door._] Miss Madeline, you said just now that you wished
+to watch the forts. Would you like to walk down to the shore?
+
+MADELINE. Yes! [_Rising and going up to him. He takes one of her hands
+in his own and looks at her earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. This will be the last day that we shall be together for the
+present. But we shall meet again--sometime--if we both live.
+
+MADELINE. If we both live! You mean--if _you_ live: You must go into
+this dreadful war, if it comes.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Yes, Madeline, I must. Come, let us watch for our fate.
+
+[_Exeunt on veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I must leave Charleston to-day. [_Sighs._] Does
+she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. I am ready to start, Mr. West, when you are.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Oh! Of course, I forgot. [_Rising._] I shall be delighted
+to ride at your side.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my side! [_Rising._] There isn't a horse in America that
+can keep by the side of my Jack, when I give him his head, and I'm
+sure to do it. You may follow us. But you can hardly ride in that
+costume; while you are changing it, I'll give Jack his bonbons.
+[_Turning to window._] There he is, bless him! Pawing the ground, and
+impatient for me to be on his back. Let him come, Pete. [_Holding up
+bonbons at window_]. I love you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh? [_Turning suddenly._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking at him._] What?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were saying--
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack! [_looking out. The head of a large black horse appears
+through the window._] You dear old fellow! [_Feeds with bonbons._]
+Jack has been my boy ever since he was a little colt. I brought you
+up, didn't I, Jack? He's the truest, and kindest, and best of friends;
+I wouldn't be parted from him for the world, and I'm the only woman
+he'll allow to be near him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Earnestly._] You are the only woman, Miss Gertrude, that
+I--
+
+GERTRUDE. Dear Jack!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] Jack embarrasses me. He's a third party.
+
+GERTRUDE. There! That will do for the present, Jack. Now go along with
+Pete! If you are a very good boy, and don't let Lieutenant Kerchival
+West come within a quarter of a mile of me, after the first three
+minutes, you shall have some more sugar-plums when we get to Mrs.
+Pinckney's. [_An old negro leads the horse away._ GERTRUDE _looks
+around at_ KERCHIVAL.] You haven't gone to dress yet; we shall
+be late. Mrs. Pinckney asked a party of friends to witness the
+bombardment this morning, and breakfast together on the piazza while
+they are looking at it. We can remain and join them, if you like.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I hope they won't wait for breakfast until the bombardment
+begins.
+
+GERTRUDE. I'll bet you an embroidered cigar-case, Lieutenant, against
+a box of gloves, that it will begin in less than an hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Done! You will lose the bet. But you shall have the gloves;
+and one of the hands that go inside them shall be--[_Taking one of her
+hands; she withdraws it._
+
+GERTRUDE. My own--until some one wins it. You don't believe that
+General Beauregard will open fire on Fort Sumter this morning?
+
+KERCHIVAL. No; I don't.
+
+GERTRUDE. Everything is ready.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It's so much easier to get everything ready to do a thing
+than it is to do it. I have been ready a dozen times, this very night,
+to say to you, Miss Gertrude, that I--that I--[_Pauses._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking down and tapping skirt with her whip._] Well?
+
+KERCHIVAL. But I didn't.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Glancing up at him suddenly._] I dare say, General
+Beauregard has more nerve than you have.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It is easy enough to set the batteries around Charleston
+Harbour, but the man who fires the first shot at a woman--
+
+GERTRUDE. Woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. At the American flag--must have nerves of steel.
+
+GERTRUDE. You Northern men are so slow to--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have been slow; but I assure you, Miss Gertrude, that my
+heart--
+
+GERTRUDE. What subject are we on now?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were complaining because I was too slow.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was doing nothing of the kind, sir!--let me finish,
+please. You Northern men are so slow to believe that our Southern
+heroes--Northern _men_ and Southern _heroes_--you recognize the
+distinction I make--you won't believe that they will keep their
+promises. They have sworn to attack Fort Sumter this morning,
+and--they--will do it. This "American Flag" you talk of is no longer
+our flag: it is foreign to us!--It is the flag of an enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly and earnestly._] Am I your enemy?
+
+GERTRUDE. You have told me that you will return to the North, and take
+the field.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, I will. [_Decisively._
+
+GERTRUDE. You will be fighting against my friends, against my own
+brother, against me. We _shall_ be enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Firmly_.] Even that, Gertrude--[_She looks around at him;
+he looks squarely into her eyes as he proceeds._]--if you will have it
+so. If my country needs my services, I shall not refuse them, though
+it makes us enemies! [_She wavers a moment, under strong emotion, and
+turns away; sinks upon the seat, her elbow on the back of it, and her
+tightly-clenched fist against her cheek, looking away from him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will have it so! I am a Southern woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. We have more at stake between us, this morning, than a
+cigar-case and a box of gloves. [_Turning up stage._
+
+_Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL _from apartment_.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Mr. West! I've been looking for you. I have a favour to
+ask.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of me?--with pleasure.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. But I am sorry to have interrupted you and Gertrude.
+[_Apart._] There are tears in your eyes, Gertrude, dear!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] They have no right there.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] I'm afraid I know what has happened. A
+quarrel! and you are to part with each other so soon. Do not let
+a girl's coquetry trifle with her heart until it is too late. You
+remember the confession you made to me last night?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] Constance! [_Starting._] That is my secret; more
+a secret now than ever.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] Yes, dear; but you do love him. [GERTRUDE
+_moves away._
+
+GERTRUDE. You need not ride over with me, Mr. West.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I can be ready in one moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. I choose to go alone! Old Pete will be with me; and Jack,
+himself, is a charming companion.
+
+KERCHIVAL. If you prefer Jack's company to mine--
+
+GERTRUDE. I do. [_Exit on veranda and down right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Damn Jack! But you will let me assist you to mount. [_Exit
+after her._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We leave for the North before noon, but every hour
+seems a month. If my husband should learn what happened in my room
+to-night, he would kill that man. What encouragement could I have
+given him? Innocence is never on its guard--but, [_Drawing up._] the
+last I remember before I fell unconscious, he was crouching before me
+like a whipped cur! [_Starts as she looks out of the window._] There
+is Mr. Thornton now--Ah! [_Angrily._] No,--I must control my own
+indignation. I must keep him and Colonel Haverill from meeting before
+we leave Charleston. Edward Thornton would shoot my husband down
+without remorse. But poor Frank! I must not forget him, in my own
+trouble. I have but little time left to care for his welfare.
+
+_Re-enter_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You said I could do you a favour, Mrs. Haverill?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I wanted to speak with you about General
+Haverill's son, Frank. I should like you to carry a message to
+Charleston for me, as soon as it is light. It is a sad errand. You
+know too well the great misfortune that has fallen upon my husband in
+New York.
+
+KERCHIVAL. His only son has brought disgrace upon his family name,
+and tarnished the reputation of a proud soldier. Colonel Haverill's
+fellow-officers sympathize with him most deeply.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And poor young Frank! I could hardly have loved the boy
+more if he had been my own son. If he had not himself confessed the
+crime against the bank, I could not have believed him guilty. He has
+escaped from arrest. He is in the city of Charleston. I am the only
+one in all the world he could turn to. He was only a lad of fourteen
+when his father and I were married, six years ago; and the boy has
+loved me from the first. His father is stern and bitter now in his
+humiliation. This note from Frank was handed to me while the company
+were here last evening. I want you to find him and arrange for me to
+meet him, if you can do it with safety. I shall give you a letter for
+him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll get ready at once; and I will do all I can for the
+boy. [_Turning._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And--Mr. West! Gertrude and Madeline have told me
+that--that--I was under obligations to you last evening.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Don't mention it. I merely ran for them, and I--I'm very
+glad you didn't choke--before they reached you. I trust you are quite
+well now?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am entirely recovered, thank you. And I will ask
+another favour of you, for we are old friends. I desire very much that
+General Haverill should not know that--that any accident occurred to
+me to-night--or that my health has not been perfect.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Certainly, madam!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It would render him anxious without cause.
+
+KERCHIVAL [_Aside_.] It looks as if Robert was right; she doesn't want
+the two men to meet.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _A white silk handkerchief is in his hand_.
+
+HAVERILL. Constance, my dear, I've been all over the place looking for
+you. I thought you were in your room. But--by the way, Kerchival, this
+is your handkerchief; your initials are on it. [KERCHIVAL _turns and
+stares at him a second_. MRS. HAVERILL _starts slightly and turns
+front_. HAVERILL _glances quickly from one to the other, then extends
+his hands toward_ KERCHIVAL, _with the handkerchief_. KERCHIVAL _takes
+it_. MRS. HAVERILL _drops into chair_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Thank you. [_He exits with a quick glance back._ HAVERILL
+_looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _who sits nervously looking away. He then
+glances after_ KERCHIVAL. _A cloud comes over his face, and he stands
+a second in thought. Then, with a movement as if brushing away a
+passing suspicion, he smiles pleasantly and approaches_ MRS. HAVERILL;
+_leans over her_.
+
+HAVERILL. My fair Desdemona! [_Smiling_.] I found Cassio's
+handkerchief in your room. Have you a kiss for me? [_She looks up; he
+raises her chin with a finger and kisses her_.] That's the way I shall
+smother you.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Rising and dropping her head upon his breast_.]
+Husband!
+
+HAVERILL. But what is this they have been telling me?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What have they said to you?
+
+HAVERILL. There was something wrong with you in the early part of the
+evening; you are trembling and excited, my girl!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It was nothing, John; I--I--was ill, for a few moments,
+but I am well now.
+
+HAVERILL. You said nothing about it to me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Do not give it another thought.
+
+HAVERILL. Was there anything besides your health involved in the
+affair? There was. [_Aside_.] How came this handkerchief in her room?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! I do not want to say anything more--at--at
+present--about what happened to-night. There has never been a shadow
+between us--will you not trust me?
+
+HAVERILL. Shadow! You stand in a bright light of your own, my wife;
+it shines upon my whole life--there can be no shadow there. Tell me
+as much or as little as you like, and in your own time. I am sure you
+will conceal nothing from me that I ought to know. I trust my honour
+and my happiness to you, absolutely.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They will both be safe, John, in my keeping. But there
+is something else that I wish to speak with you about; something very
+near to your heart--your son!
+
+HAVERILL. My son!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. He is in Charleston.
+
+HAVERILL. And not--in prison? To me he is nowhere. I am childless.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I hope to see him to-day; may I not take him some kind
+word from you?
+
+HAVERILL. My lawyers in New York had instructions to provide him with
+whatever he needed.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They have done so, and he wants for nothing; he asks
+for nothing, except that I will seek out the poor young wife--only a
+girl herself--whom he is obliged to desert, in New York.
+
+HAVERILL. His marriage was a piece of reckless folly, but I forgave
+him that.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am sure that it was only after another was dependent
+on him that the debts of a mere spendthrift were changed to fraud--and
+crime.
+
+HAVERILL. You may tell him that I will provide for her.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And may I take him no warmer message from his father?
+
+HAVERILL. I am an officer of the United States Army. The name which
+my son bears came to me from men who had borne it with honour, and I
+transmitted it to him without a blot. He has disgraced it, by his own
+confession.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. _I_ cannot forget the poor mother who died when he was
+born; her whose place I have tried to fill, to both Frank and to you.
+I never saw her, and she is sleeping in the old graveyard at home. But
+I am doing what she would do to-day, if she were living. No pride--no
+disgrace--could have turned her face from him. The care and the love
+of her son has been to me the most sacred duty which one woman can
+assume for another.
+
+HAVERILL. You have fulfilled that duty, Constance. Go to my son! I
+would go with you, but he is a man now; he could not look into my
+eyes, and I could not trust myself. But I will send him something
+which a man will understand. Frank loves you as if you were his own
+mother; and I--I would like him to--to think tenderly of me, also. He
+will do it when he looks at this picture. [_Taking a miniature from
+his pocket._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Of me!
+
+HAVERILL. I have never been without it one hour, before, since we were
+married. He will recognize it as the one that I have carried through
+every campaign, in every scene of danger on the Plains; the one that
+has always been with me. He is a fugitive from justice. At times, when
+despair might overcome him, this may give him nerve to meet his
+future life manfully. It has often nerved me, when I might have failed
+without it. Give it to him, and tell him that I send it. [_Giving
+her the miniature._] I could not send a kinder message, and he will
+understand it. [_Turning, stands a moment in thought._ THORNTON
+_appears at window, looking at them quietly over his shoulder, a cigar
+in his hand._ MRS. HAVERILL _sees him and starts with a suppressed
+breath, then looks at_ HAVERILL, _who moves left. Aside._] My son! My
+son! We shall never meet again! [_Exit in thought._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL _looks after him earnestly, then turns and looks at
+THORNTON, drawing up to her full height._ THORNTON _moves up stage,
+beyond window._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Will he dare to speak to me again? [_Enter_ THORNTON;
+_he comes down quietly. He has thrown away cigar._
+
+THORNTON. Mrs. Haverill! I wish to offer you an apology.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I have not asked for one, sir!
+
+THORNTON. Do you mean by that, that you will not accept one?
+
+MRS. THORNTON. [_Aside_] What can I say? [_Aloud._] Oh, Mr.
+Thornton!--for my husband's sake, I--
+
+THORNTON. Ah! You are afraid that your husband may become involved in
+an unpleasant affair. Your solicitude for his safety, madame, makes
+me feel that my offense to-night was indeed unpardonable. No gentleman
+can excuse himself for making such a mistake as I have made. I had
+supposed that it was Lieutenant Kerchival West, who--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What do you mean, sir?
+
+THORNTON. But if it is your husband that stands between us--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Let me say this, sir: whatever I may fear for my
+husband, he fears nothing for himself.
+
+THORNTON. He knows? [_Looking at her, keenly._] [_Enter_ KERCHIVAL
+WEST, _now in riding suit._] [_He stops, looking at them._] You are
+silent. Your husband does know what occurred to-night; that relieves
+my conscience. [_Lightly._] Colonel Haverill and I can now settle it
+between us.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, Mr. Thornton! My husband knows nothing, and, I beg
+of you, do not let this horrible affair go further. [_Sees_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Pardon me. [_Stepping forward._] I hope I am not
+interrupting you. [_Aside._] It _was_ Thornton. [_Aloud._] You said
+you would have a letter for me to carry, Mrs. Haverill.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I--I will go up and write it at once. [_Crosses;
+stops and looks back. Aside._] I wonder how much he overheard.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] I suppose eight o'clock will be time enough
+for me to go?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Oh, yes! [_Glancing at him a moment._]--quite.
+
+[_Exit, through apartment._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Mr. Thornton! you are a scoundrel! Do I make
+myself plain?
+
+THORNTON. You make the fact that you desire to pick a quarrel with me
+quite plain, sir; but I choose my own quarrels and my own enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Colonel Haverill is my commander, and he is beloved by
+every officer in the regiment.
+
+THORNTON. On what authority, may I ask, do you--
+
+KERCHIVAL. The honour of Colonel Haverill's wife is under our
+protection.
+
+THORNTON. Under your protection? You have a better claim than that,
+perhaps, to act as her champion. Lieutenant Kerchival West is Mrs.
+Haverill's favourite officer in the regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaching him._] You dare to suggest that I--
+
+THORNTON. If I accept your challenge, I shall do so not because you
+are her protector, but my rival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bah! [_Striking him sharply on the cheek with glove. The
+two men stand facing each other a moment._] Is it my quarrel now?
+
+THORNTON. I think you are entitled to my attention, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My time here is limited.
+
+THORNTON. We need not delay. The Bayou La Forge is convenient to this
+place.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll meet you there, with a friend, at once.
+
+THORNTON. It will be light enough to see the sights of our weapons in
+about one hour. [_They bow to each other, and_ THORNTON _goes out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've got ahead of Bob.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Whoa! Jack! Old boy! Steady, now--that's a good
+fellow.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She has returned. I _must_ know whether Gertrude Ellingham
+loves me--before Thornton and I meet. He is a good shot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without, calling._] O-h! Pete! You may take Jack to the
+stable. Ha--ha--ha! [_Appears at window. To_ KERCHIVAL.] Old Pete, on
+the bay horse, has been doing his best to keep up with us; but Jack
+and I have led him such a race! Ha--ha--ha--ha! [_Disappearing beyond
+the window._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Does she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Entering and coming down._] I have the very latest news
+from the headquarters of the Confederate Army in South Carolina. At
+twenty minutes after three this morning General Beauregard sent this
+message to Major Anderson in Fort Sumter: "I shall open fire in one
+hour!" The time is up!--and he will keep his word! [_Turning and
+looking out of the window._ KERCHIVAL _moves across to her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! I must speak to you; we may never meet again; but
+I must know the truth. I love you. [_Seizing her hand._] Do you love
+me? [_She looks around at him as if about to speak; hesitates._]
+Answer me! [_She looks down with a coquettish smile, tapping her skirt
+with her riding whip._] Well? [_A distant report of a cannon, and low
+rumbling reverberations over the harbour._ GERTRUDE _turns suddenly,
+looking out._ KERCHIVAL _draws up, also looking off._
+
+GERTRUDE. A low--bright--line of fire--in the sky! It is a shell. [_A
+second's pause; she starts slightly_.] It has burst upon the fort.
+[_Looks over her shoulder at_ KERCHIVAL, _drawing up to her full
+height_.] Now!--do you believe that we Southerners are in deadly
+earnest?
+
+KERCHIVAL. We Northerners are in deadly earnest, too. I have received
+my answer. We are--enemies! [_They look at each other for a moment_.
+[_Exit_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! [_Moving quickly half across stage, looking
+after him eagerly; stops._] Enemies! [_She drops into chair, sobbing
+bitterly. Another distant report, and low, long reverberations as the
+curtain descends_.
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT II.
+
+
+SCENE. _The Ellingham Homestead in the Shenandoah Valley. Exterior.
+Three Top Mountain in the distance. A corner of the house, with
+projecting end of veranda. Low wall extending up from veranda. A wide
+opening in the wall, with a low, heavy stone post, with flat top, on
+each side. Beyond the wall and opening, a road runs across stage.
+At the back of this road, elevation of rock and turf. This slopes up
+behind wood wing. It is level on the top about twelve feet; slopes
+down to road, and also out behind wood wings. The level part in the
+centre rises to about four feet above the stage. Beyond this elevation
+the distance is a broad valley, with Three Top Mountain rising on the
+right. Foliage appropriate to northern Virginia--walnut, cottonwood,
+&c. Rustic seats and table. Seat near veranda. A low rock near the
+stone post. Sunset when curtain rises. As the act proceeds this fades
+into twilight and then bright moonlight. The number references for the
+trumpet signals, in this and the next act, are to the official book,
+entitled "Cavalry Tactics, United States Army," published by D.
+Appleton & Co., N.Y., 1887. The number references for the Torch
+Signals, in this act, are to the General Service Code. This code may
+be found, with illustrations and instructions, in a book entitled
+"Signal Tactics," by Lieutenant Hugh T. Reed, U.S. Army, published by
+John Riley & Sons, N.Y., 1880. At rise of curtain, Trumpet Signal
+No. 34 or No. 35 is heard very distant._ GERTRUDE _and_ MADELINE
+_discovered on elevation up center._ GERTRUDE _is shading her eyes
+with her hand and looking off._ MADELINE _stands a little below her,
+on the incline, resting her arm about_ GERTRUDE'S _waist, also looking
+off._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is a regiment of Union Cavalry. The Federal troops now
+have their lines three miles beyond us, and only a month ago the
+Confederate Army was north of Winchester. One army or the other has
+been marching up and down the Shenandoah Valley for three years. I
+wonder what the next change will be. We in Virginia have had more than
+our share of the war. [_Looking off._
+
+MADELINE. You have, indeed, Gertrude. [_Walking down to seat._] And we
+at home in Washington have pitied you so much. But everybody says that
+there will be peace in the Valley after this. [_Dropping into seat._
+
+GERTRUDE. Peace! [_Coming down._] That word means something very
+different to us poor Southerners from what it means to you.
+
+MADELINE. I know, dear; and we in the North know how you have
+suffered, too. We were very glad when General Buckthorn was appointed
+to the command of the Nineteenth Army Corps, so that Jenny could get
+permission for herself and me to come and visit you.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old General will do anything for Jenny, I suppose.
+
+MADELINE. Yes. [_Laughing._] We say in Washington that Jenny is in
+command of the Nineteenth Army Corps herself.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was never more astonished or delighted in my life than
+when you and Jenny Buckthorn rode up, this morning, with a guard from
+Winchester; and Madeline, dear, I--I only wish that my brother Robert
+could be here, too. Do you remember in Charleston, darling--that
+morning--when I told you that--that Robert loved you?
+
+MADELINE. He--[_Looking down._]--he told me so himself only a little
+while afterwards, and while we were standing there, on the shore of
+the bay--the--the shot was fired which compelled him to enter this
+awful war--and me to return to my home in the North.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was watching for that shot, too. [_Turning._
+
+MADELINE. Yes--[_Rising_.]--you and brother Kerchival--
+
+GERTRUDE. We won't talk about that, my dear. We were speaking of
+Robert. As I told you this morning, I have not heard from him since
+the battle of Winchester, a month ago. Oh, Madeline! the many, many
+long weeks, like these, we have suffered, after some terrible battle
+in which he has been engaged. I do not know, now, whether he is living
+or dead.
+
+MADELINE. The whole war has been one long suspense to me. [_Dropping
+her face into her hands_.
+
+GERTRUDE. My dear sister! [_Placing her arm about her waist and moving
+left_.] You are a Northern girl, and I am a Rebel--but we are sisters.
+[_They go up veranda and out_. An OLD COUNTRYMAN _comes in on a cane.
+He stops and glances back, raises a broken portion of the capstone
+of post, and places a letter under it_. GERTRUDE _has stepped back on
+veranda and is watching him. He raises his head sharply, looking at
+her and bringing his finger to his lips. He drops his head again, as
+with age, and goes out._
+
+GERTRUDE _moves down to stage and up to road, looks right and left,
+raises the broken stone, glancing back as she does so; takes letter
+and moves down_.] Robert is alive! It is his handwriting! [_Tears open
+the wrapper_.] Only a line from him! and this--a despatch--and also a
+letter to me! Why, it is from Mrs. Haverill--from Washington--with a
+United States postmark. [_Reads from a scrap of paper_.]
+
+"The enclosed despatch must be in the hands of Captain Edward Thornton
+before eight o'clock to-night. We have signaled to him from Three Top
+Mountain, and he is waiting for it at the bend in Oak Run. Our trusty
+scout at the Old Forge will carry it if you will put it in his hands."
+
+The scout is not there, now; I will carry it to Captain Thornton
+myself. I--I haven't my own dear horse to depend on now; Jack knew
+every foot of the way through the woods about here; he could have
+carried a despatch himself. I can't bear to think of Jack; it's
+two years since he was captured by the enemy--and if he is still
+living--I--I suppose he is carrying one of their officers. No! Jack
+wouldn't fight on that side. He was a Rebel--as I am. He was one of
+the Black Horse Cavalry--his eyes always flashed towards the North.
+Poor Jack! my pet. [_Brushing her eyes_.] But this is no time for
+tears. I must do the best I can with the gray horse. Captain Thornton
+shall have the despatch. [_Reads from note_.]
+
+"I also enclose a letter for you. I found it in a United States
+mail-bag which we captured from the enemy."
+
+Oh--that's the way Mrs. Haverill's letter came--ha--ha--ha--by way of
+the Rebel Army! [_Opens it; reads._]
+
+"My Darling Gertrude: When Colonel Kerchival West was in Washington
+last week, on his way from Chattanooga, to serve under Sheridan in the
+Shenandoah Valley, he called upon me. It was the first time I had seen
+him since the opening of the war. I am certain that he still loves
+you, dear." [_She kisses the letter eagerly, then draws up._
+
+It is quite immaterial to me whether Kerchival West still loves me or
+not. [_Reads._
+
+"I have kept your secret, my darling."--Ah! my secret!--"but I
+was sorely tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at
+Charleston. If Kerchival West had heard you say, as I did, when your
+face was hidden in my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your
+whole heart--"--Oh! I could bite my tongue out now for making that
+confession--[_Looks down at letter with a smile._] "I am certain
+that he still loves you." [_Trumpet Signal No. 41. Kisses the letter
+repeatedly. Trumpet Signal No. 41, louder than at first. She starts,
+listening._
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN _runs in on the veranda._
+
+JENNY. Do you hear, Gertrude, they are going to pass this very house.
+[_Military band. "John Brown" playing in the distance. Chorus of
+Soldiers._] I've been watching them through my glass; it is Colonel
+Kerchival West's regiment.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Eagerly, then coldly._] Colonel West's! It is perfectly
+indifferent to me whose regiment it is.
+
+JENNY. Oh! Of course. [_Coming down._] It is equally indifferent to
+me; Captain Heartsease is in command of the first troop. [_Trumpet
+Signal No. 52._] Column right! [_She runs up to road. Looks._] They
+are coming up the hill.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my very door! And Kerchival West in command! I will not
+stand here and see them pass. The despatch for Captain Thornton! I
+will carry it to him as soon as they are gone. [_Exit up veranda, the
+band and chorus increasing in volume._
+
+JENNY. Cavalry! That's the branch of the service I was born in; I was
+in a fort at the time--on the Plains. Sergeant Barket always said that
+my first baby squall was a command to the garrison; if any officer
+or soldier, from my father down, failed to obey my orders, I
+court-martialed him on the spot. I'll make 'em pass in review.
+[_Jumping up on the rustic seat._] Yes! [_Looking off._] There's
+Captain Heartsease himself, at the head of the first troop. Draw
+sabre! [_With parasol._] Present! [_Imitating the action. Music. The
+band and chorus now full and loud; she swings parasol in time. Trumpet
+Signal No. 40. Band and chorus suddenly cease._] Halt! Why, they are
+stopping here. [_Trumpet Signal No. 38._] Dismount! I--I wonder if
+they are going to--I do believe--[_Looking left eagerly. Trumpet
+Signal No. 17._] Assembly of Guard Details! As sure as fate, they
+are going into camp here. We girls will have a jolly time. [_Jumping
+down._] Ha--ha--ha--ha! Let me see. How shall I receive Captain
+Heartsease? He deserves a court-martial, for he stole my lace
+handkerchief--at Mrs. Grayson's reception--in Washington. He was
+called away by orders to the West that very night, and we haven't met
+since. [_Sighs._] He's been in lots of battles since then; I suppose
+he's forgotten all about the handkerchief. We girls, at home, don't
+forget such things. We aren't in battles. All we do is to--to scrape
+lint and flirt with other officers.
+
+_Enter_ CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE, _followed by_ COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM;
+_stops at gate._
+
+HEARTSEASE. This way, Colonel Ellingham. [_They enter. As they come
+down,_ HEARTSEASE _stops suddenly, looking at_ JENNY; _puts up his
+glasses._] Miss Buckthorn!
+
+JENNY. Captain Heartsease!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Very quietly and with perfect composure._] I am
+thunderstruck. The unexpected sight of you has thrown me into a fever
+of excitement.
+
+JENNY. Has it? [_Aside._] If he gets so excited as that in battle, it
+must be awful. [_Aloud._] Colonel Ellingham! [_Crossing to him._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Miss Buckthorn! You are visiting my sister? I am what may
+be called a visitor--by force--myself.
+
+JENNY. Oh! You're a prisoner!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I ventured too far within the Union lines to-night, and
+they have picked me up. But Major Wilson has kindly accepted my
+parole, and I shall make the best of it.
+
+JENNY. Is Major Wilson in command of the regiment?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes. Colonel West is to join us at this point, during the
+evening.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am very glad you are here, Miss Buckthorn, with Gertrude.
+
+JENNY. Somebody here will be delighted to see you, Colonel.
+
+ELLINGHAM. My sister can hardly be pleased to see me as a prisoner.
+
+JENNY. Not your sister. [_Passing him and crossing to veranda, turns
+and beckons to him. She motions with her thumb over her shoulder. He
+goes up the steps of the veranda and turns._
+
+ELLINGHAM. What do you mean?
+
+JENNY. I mean this--[_Reaching up her face, he leans down, placing his
+ear near her lips._]--somebody else's sister! When she first sees you,
+be near enough to catch her.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I understand you! Madeline! [_Exit on veranda._ JENNY _runs
+up steps after him, stops and looks back at_ HEARTSEASE _over the
+railing._ HEARTSEASE _takes a lace handkerchief from his pocket._
+
+JENNY. I do believe that's my handkerchief. [A GUARD OF SENTRIES
+_marches in and across stage in road. The_ CORPORAL _in command orders
+halt and a_ SENTRY _to post, then marches_ GUARD _out. The_ SENTRY
+_stands with his back to audience, afterwards moving out, appearing
+and disappearing during Act._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Buckthorn! I owe you an apology. After I left
+your side, the last time we met, I found your handkerchief in my
+possession. I assure you, it was an accident.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, pouting._] I thought he _intended_ to steal it.
+[_Aloud._] That was more than a year ago. [_Then brightly._] Do you
+always carry it with you?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Always; there. [_Indicating his left breast pocket._
+
+JENNY. Next to his heart!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Shall I return it to you?
+
+JENNY. Oh, if a lace handkerchief can be of any use to you, Captain,
+during the hardships of a campaign--you--you may keep that one. You
+soldiers have so few comforts--and it's real lace.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Returning handkerchief to his pocket._] Miss
+Buckthorn, your papa is in command of the Nineteenth Army Corps. He
+doesn't like me.
+
+JENNY. I know it.
+
+HEARTSEASE. But you are in command of him,
+
+JENNY. Yes; I always have been.
+
+HEARTSEASE. If ever you decide to assume command of any other man,
+I--I trust you will give _me_ your orders.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, starting back._] If that was intended for a proposal,
+it's the queerest-shaped one I ever heard of. [_Aloud._] Do you mean,
+Captain, that--that you--I must command myself now. [_Shouldering her
+parasol._] 'Bout--face! March! [_Turning squarely around, marches up
+and out on veranda._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I have been placed on waiting orders. [_Stepping up and
+looking after her; then very quietly and without emotion._] I am in an
+agony of suspense. The sight of that girl always arouses the strongest
+emotions of my nature.
+
+[_Enter_ COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST, _looking at paper in his hand. The_
+SENTINEL, _in road, comes to a salute._]
+
+Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Captain!
+
+HEARTSEASE. You have rejoined the regiment sooner than we expected.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Looking at paper._] Yes; General Haverill is to meet me
+here at seven o'clock. Major Wilson tells me that some of your company
+captured Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth Virginia.
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here under parole.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And this is the old Ellingham homestead. [_Aside._]
+Gertrude herself is here, I suppose; almost a prisoner to me, like
+her brother; and my troops surround their home. She must, indeed, feel
+that I am her enemy now. Ah, well, war is war. [_Aloud._] By the bye,
+Heartsease, a young Lieutenant, Frank Bedloe, has joined our troop?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes; an excellent young officer.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I sent for him as I came through the camp. Lieutenant Frank
+"Bedloe" is the son of General Haverill.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Indeed! Under an assumed name!
+
+KERCHIVAL. He was supposed to have been killed in New Orleans more
+than a year ago; but he was taken prisoner instead. [_Looking left._
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I should never have known him--with his full beard and
+bronzed face. His face was as smooth as a boy's when I last met him in
+Charleston.
+
+_Enter_ LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE; _he stops, saluting._
+
+FRANK. You wished me to report to you, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You have been assigned to the regiment during my absence.
+
+FRANK. Yes, sir. [KERCHIVAL _moves to him and grasps his hand; looks
+into his eyes a moment before speaking._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Frank Haverill.
+
+FRANK. You--you know me, sir?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I saw Mrs. Haverill while I was passing through Washington
+on Saturday. She told me that you had escaped from prison in Richmond,
+and had re-entered the service. She did not know then that you
+had been assigned to my regiment. I received a letter from her, in
+Winchester, this morning, informing me of the fact, and asking for my
+good offices in your behalf. But here is the letter. [_Taking letter
+from wallet and giving it to him._] It is for you rather than for me.
+I shall do everything I can for you, my dear fellow.
+
+FRANK. Thank you, sir. [_Opens letter, dropping the envelope upon the
+table._] Kind, thoughtful and gentle to my faults, as ever--[_Looking
+at the letter._]--and always thinking of my welfare. My poor little
+wife, too, is under her protection. Gentlemen, I beg of you not to
+reveal my secret to my father.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill shall know nothing from us, my boy; you
+have my word for that.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Nothing.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And he cannot possibly recognize you. What with your full
+beard, and thinking as he does, that you are--
+
+FRANK. That I am dead. I am dead to him. It would have been better
+if I had died. Nothing but my death--not even that--can wipe out the
+disgrace which I brought upon his name.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking right._] General Haverill has arrived.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL HAVERILL _with a_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Exchanging salutes with the three officers. He turns to
+the_ STAFF OFFICER, _giving him a paper and brief instructions in dumb
+show. The_ OFFICER _goes out over the incline. Another_ STAFF OFFICER
+_enters, salutes and hands him a paper, then stands up stage._]
+Ah! The men are ready. [_Looking at the paper. Then to_ KERCHIVAL.]
+Colonel! I have a very important matter to arrange with you; there
+is not a moment to be lost. I will ask Captain Heartsease to remain.
+[FRANK _salutes and starts up stage;_ HAVERILL _looks at him, starting
+slightly; raises his hand to detain him._] One moment; your name!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Lieutenant Bedloe, General, of my own troop, and one of
+our best officers. [HAVERILL _steps to_ FRANK, _looking into his face
+a moment._
+
+HAVERILL. Pardon me! [_Stepping down stage._ FRANK _moves up, stops
+and looks back at him._ HAVERILL _stands a moment in thought, covers
+his face with one hand, then draws up._] Colonel West! We have a
+most dangerous piece of work for a young officer--[FRANK _starts
+joyfully._]--to lead a party of men, whom I have already selected. I
+cannot order an officer to undertake anything so nearly hopeless; he
+must be a volunteer.
+
+FRANK. Oh, sir, General! Let me be their leader.
+
+HAVERILL. I thought you had passed on.
+
+FRANK. Do not refuse me, sir. [HAVERILL _looks at him a moment._
+HEARTSEASE _and_ KERCHIVAL _exchange glances._
+
+HAVERILL. You are the man we need, my young friend. You shall go.
+Listen! We wish to secure a key to the cipher despatches, which the
+enemy are now sending from their signal station on Three Top Mountain.
+There is another Confederate Signal Station in the Valley, just beyond
+Buckton's Ford. [_Pointing._] Your duty will be this: First, to get
+inside the enemy's line; then to follow a path through the woods,
+with one of our scouts as your guide; attack the Station suddenly, and
+secure their code, if possible. I have this moment received word that
+the scout and the men are at the fort, now, awaiting their
+leader. Major McCandless, of my staff, will take you to the place.
+[_Indicating the_ STAFF OFFICER. FRANK _exchanges salutes with him._]
+My young friend! I do not conceal from you the dangerous nature of the
+work on which I am sending you. If--if you do not return, I--I will
+write, myself, to your friends. [_Taking out note-book._] Have you a
+father living?
+
+FRANK. My--father--is--is--he is--
+
+HAVERILL. I understand you. A mother? Or--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have the address of Lieutenant Bedloe's friends, General.
+
+HAVERILL. I will ask you to give it to me, if necessary. [_Extends his
+hand._] Good-bye, my lad. [FRANK _moves to him._ HAVERILL _grasps his
+hand, warmly._] Keep a brave heart and come back to us. [FRANK _moves
+up stage. Exit_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. He is my father still. [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. My dead boy's face! [_Dropping his face into both hands._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Apart to_ KERCHIVAL.] He shall not go alone. [_Aloud._]
+General! Will you kindly give me leave of absence from the command?
+
+HAVERILL. Leave of absence! To an officer in active service--and in
+the presence of the enemy?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking hand of_ HEARTSEASE. _Apart._] God bless you, old
+fellow! Look after the boy.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h--[_With a sudden thought, turns._] I think I understand
+you, Captain Heartsease. Yes; you may have leave of absence.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Salutes._ HAVERILL _and_ KERCHIVAL _salute.
+Exit_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you any further orders for me, General?
+
+HAVERILL. I wish you to understand the great importance of the duty
+to which I have just assigned this young officer. General Sheridan
+started for Washington this noon, by way of Front Royal. Since his
+departure, we have had reason to believe that the enemy are about
+to move, and we must be able to read their signal despatches, if
+possible. [_Sitting._] I have ordered Captain Lockwood, of our own
+Signal Corps, to report to you here, with officers and men. [_Takes up
+the empty envelope on table, unconsciously, as he speaks, tapping it
+on the table._] If Lieutenant Bedloe succeeds in getting the key
+to the enemy's cipher, we can signal from this point--[_Pointing
+to elevation._]--to our station at Front Royal. Men and horses are
+waiting there now, to carry forward a message, if necessary, to
+General Sheridan himself. [_He starts suddenly, looking at the
+envelope in his hand; reads address. Aside._] "Colonel Kerchival
+West"--in my wife's handwriting.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll attend to your orders.
+
+HAVERILL. Postmarked at Washington, yesterday. [_Reads._] "Private and
+confidential." [_Aloud._] Colonel West! I found a paragraph, to-day,
+in a paper published in Richmond, taken from a prisoner. I will read
+it to you. [_Takes newspaper slip from his wallet and reads._]
+
+"From the Charleston Mercury. Captain Edward Thornton, of the
+Confederate Secret Service, has been assigned to duty in the
+Shenandoah Valley. Our gallant Captain still bears upon his face the
+mark of his meeting, in 1861, with Lieutenant, now Colonel Kerchival
+West, who is also to serve in the Valley, with Sheridan's Army.
+Another meeting between these two men would be one of the strange
+coincidences of the war, as they were at one time, if not indeed at
+present, interested in the same beautiful woman." [_Rises._]
+
+I will ask you to read the last few lines, yourself. [_Hands KERCHIVAL
+the slip._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Reading._] "The scandal connected with the lovely wife
+of a Northern officer, at the opening of the war, was overshadowed,
+of course, by the attack on Fort Sumter; but many Charlestonians will
+remember it. The lady in defense of whose good name Captain Thornton
+fought the duel"--he defending her good name!--"is the wife of General
+Haverill, who will be Colonel West's immediate commander." [_He pauses
+a moment, then hands back the slip._] General! I struck Mr. Thornton,
+after a personal quarrel.
+
+HAVERILL. And the cause of the blow? There is much more in this than
+I have ever known of. I need hardly say that I do not accept the
+statement of this scandalous paragraph as correct. I will ask you to
+tell me the whole story, frankly, as man to man.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_After a moment's thought._] I will tell
+you--all--frankly, General.
+
+_Enter_ SERGEANT BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Colonel West? Adjutant Rollins wishes to report--a
+prisoner--just captured.
+
+HAVERILL. We will meet again later, to-night, when the camp is at
+rest. We are both soldiers, and have duties before us, at once. For
+the present, Colonel, be on the alert; we must watch the enemy.
+[_He moves up stage._ BARKET _salutes._ HAVERILL _stops and looks at
+envelope in his hands, reading._] "Private and confidential." [_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant Barket! Lieutenant Bedloe has crossed the enemy's
+line, at Buckton's Ford, with a party of men. I wish you to ride to
+the Ford yourself, and remain there, with your horse in readiness and
+fresh. As soon as any survivor of the party returns, ride back with
+the first news at full speed.
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir. [_Starting._
+
+KERCHIVAL. You say a prisoner has been captured? Is it a spy?
+
+BARKET. Worse--a petticoat.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A female prisoner! [_Dropping into seat._
+
+BARKET. I towld the byes your honour wouldn't thank us fer the
+catchin' of her. The worst of it is she's a lady; and what's worse
+still, it's a purty one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson, for me, to let her take the oath, and
+everything else she wants. The Government of the United States will
+send her an apology and a new bonnet.
+
+BARKET. The young lady is to take the oath, is it? She says she'll see
+us damned first.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A lady, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Well! she didn't use thim exact words. That's the way I
+understand her emphasis. Ivery time she looks at me, I feel like
+getting under a boom-proof. She was dashing through the woods on a
+gray horse, sur; and we had the divil's own chase. But we came up wid
+her, at last, down by the bend in Oak Run. Just at that moment we saw
+the figure of a Confederate officer, disappearing among the trays on
+the ither side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A--h!
+
+BARKET. Two of us rayturned wid the girl; and the rist wint after the
+officer. Nothing has been heard of thim yet.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you found any despatches on the prisoner?
+
+BARKET. Well!--yer honour, I'm a bachelor, meself; and I'm not familar
+with the jayography of the sex. We byes are in mortal terror for fear
+somebody might order us to go on an exploring expedition.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell them to send the prisoner here, Barket, and hurry to
+Buckton's Ford yourself, at once.
+
+BARKET. As fast as me horse can carry me, sir, and it's a good one.
+[_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd rather deal with half the Confederate Army than with
+one woman, but I must question her. They captured her down by the Bend
+in Oak Run. [_Taking out map; looks at it._] I see. She had just
+met, or was about to meet, a Confederate officer at that point. It
+is evident that she was either taking him a despatch or was there to
+receive one. Oak Run. [CORPORAL DUNN _and Two_ SOLDIERS _enter, with_
+GERTRUDE _as a prisoner. They stop;_ KERCHIVAL _sits studying map._
+GERTRUDE _glances at him and marches down with head erect; stops, with
+her back to him._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The prisoner, Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! Very well, Corporal; you can go. [_Rising; he motions
+the_ GUARD _to retire._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the necessary orders and
+exit with_ GUARD.] Be seated, madam. [GERTRUDE _draws up, folding
+her arms and planting her foot, spitefully._ KERCHIVAL _shrugs his
+shoulder. Aside._] I wish they'd capture a tigress for me, or some
+other female animal that I know how to manage better than I do a
+woman. [_Aloud._] I am very sorry, madam, but, of course, my duty as
+a military officer is paramount to all other considerations. You have
+been captured within the lines of this army, and under circumstances
+which lead me to think that you have important despatches upon your
+person. I trust that you will give me whatever you have at once. I
+shall be exceedingly sorry if you compel me to adopt the extreme--and
+the very disagreeable course--for both of us--of having--you--I--I
+hesitate even to use the word, madam--but military law is
+absolute--having you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Searched! If you dare, Colonel West! [_Turning to him
+suddenly and drawing up to her full height._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude Ellingham! [_Springs across to her, with his arms
+extended._] My dear Gertrude!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Turning her back upon him._] Not "dear Gertrude" to you,
+sir!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Not?--Oh! I forgot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Coldly._] I am your prisoner.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes. [_Drawing up firmly, with a change of manner._] We
+will return to the painful realities of war. I am very sorry that
+you have placed yourself in a position like this, and, believe me,
+Gertrude--[_With growing tenderness._]--I am still more sorry to be in
+such a position myself. [_Resting one hand on her arm, and his other
+arm about her waist._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_After looking down at his hands._] You don't like the
+position? [_He starts back, drawing up with dignity._] Is that the
+paramount duty of a military officer?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You will please hand me whatever despatches or other papers
+may be in your possession.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] You will _force_ me, I suppose. I am a
+woman; you have the power. Order in the guard! A corporal and two
+men--you'd better make it a dozen--I am dangerous! Call the whole
+regiment to arms! Beat the long roll! I won't give up, if all the
+armies of the United States surround me.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn! [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel West.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside._] Jenny's father! [BUCKTHORN _glances at_ GERTRUDE,
+_who still stands looking away. He moves down to_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart, gruffly._] I was passing with my staff, and I
+was informed that you had captured a woman bearing despatches to the
+enemy. Is this the one?
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Turning, looks at her._
+
+GERTRUDE. I wonder if he will recognize me. He hasn't seen me since I
+was a little girl. [_Turns toward, him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Turning to_ KERCHIVAL; _punches him in the ribs._] Fine
+young woman!--[_Turns and bows to her very gallantly, removing his
+hat. She bows deeply in return._] A-h-e-m! [_Suddenly pulling himself
+up to a stern, military air; then gruffly to_ KERCHIVAL, _extending
+his hand._] Let me see the despatches.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She declines positively to give them up.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! Does she? [_Walks thoughtfully; turns._] My dear young
+lady! I trust you will give us no further trouble. Kindly let us have
+those despatches.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] I have no despatches, and I would not give
+them to you if I had.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What! You defy my authority? Colonel West, I command you!
+Search the prisoner! [GERTRUDE _turns suddenly towards_ KERCHIVAL,
+_facing him defiantly. He looks across at her aghast. A moment's
+pause._
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn--I decline to obey that order.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You--you decline to obey my order! [_Moves down to him
+fiercely._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Apart._] General! It is the woman I love.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Is it? Damn you, sir! I wouldn't have an officer
+in my army corps who would obey me, under such circumstances. I'll
+have to look for those despatches myself.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Facing him, angrily._] If you dare, General Buckthorn!
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Blast your eyes! I'd kick you out of the army if
+you'd _let_ me search her; but it's my military duty to swear at you.
+[_To_ GERTRUDE.] Colonel West has sacrificed his life to protect you.
+
+GERTRUDE. His life!
+
+BUCKTHORN. I shall have him shot for insubordination to his commander,
+immediately. [_Gives_ KERCHIVAL _a huge wink, and turns._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, sir! General! I have told you the truth. I have no
+despatches. Believe me, sir, I haven't so much as a piece of paper
+about me, except--
+
+BUCKTHORN. Except? [_Turning sharply._
+
+GERTRUDE. Only a letter. Here it is. [_Taking letter from the bosom of
+her dress._] Upon my soul, it is all I have. Truly it is.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking letter._] Colonel West, you're reprieved. [_Winks
+at_ KERCHIVAL, _who turns away, laughing._ BUCKTHORN _reads letter._]
+"Washington"--Ho!--ho! From within our own lines!--"Colonel Kerchival
+West--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh?
+
+GERTRUDE. Please, General!--Don't read it aloud.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Very well! I won't.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I wonder what it has to do with me?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading. Aside._] "If Kerchival West had heard you say,
+as I did--m--m----that you loved him with your whole heart--" [_He
+glances up at_ GERTRUDE, _who drops her head coyly._] This is a
+very important military document. [_Turns to last page._] "Signed,
+Constance Haverill." [_Turns to front page._] "My dear Gertrude!" Is
+this Miss Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I sent my daughter, Jenny, to your house, with an escort,
+this morning.
+
+GERTRUDE. She is here.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Tapping her under the chin._] You're an arrant little
+Rebel, my dear; but I like you immensely. [_Draws up suddenly,
+with an_ "Ahem!" _Turns to_ KERCHIVAL.] Colonel West, I leave this
+dangerous young woman in your charge. [KERCHIVAL _approaches._] If
+she disobeys you in any way, or attempts to escape--read that letter!
+[_Giving him the letter._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! General!
+
+BUCKTHORN. But not till then.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly, taking her hand_.] My--prisoner!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside_.] I could scratch my own eyes out--or his,
+either--rather than have him read that letter.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _with_ GUARD _of four soldiers and_ CAPTAIN
+EDWARD THORNTON _as a prisoner_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Edward Thornton!
+
+GERTRUDE. They have taken him also! He has the despatch!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The Confederate Officer, Colonel, who was pursued by
+our troops at Oak Run, after they captured the young lady.
+
+BUCKTHORN. The little witch has been communicating with the enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ GERTRUDE.] You will give me your parole of honour
+until we next meet?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. [_Aside_.] That letter! I _am_ his prisoner. [_She
+walks up the steps and looks back at_ THORNTON. _Exit_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ BUCKTHORN.] We will probably find the despatches we
+have been looking for now, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Prisoner! You will hand us what papers you may have.
+
+THORNTON. I will hand you nothing.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel! [KERCHIVAL _motions to_ THORNTON, _who looks at
+him sullenly_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal Dunn!--search the prisoner. [DUNN _steps to_
+THORNTON, _taking him by the shoulder and turning him rather roughly_.
+THORNTON'S _back to the audience._ DUNN _throws open his coat, takes
+paper from his breast, hands it to_ KERCHIVAL, _who gives it to_
+BUCKTHORN.] Proceed with the search. [DUNN _continues the search_.
+BUCKTHORN _drops upon seat, lights a match, looks at the paper._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading_.] "General Rosser will rejoin General Early with
+all the cavalry in his command, at----" This is important. [_Continues
+to read with matches. The_ CORPORAL _hands a packet to_ KERCHIVAL. _He
+removes the covering_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Starting_.] A portrait of Mrs. Haverill! [_He touches_
+CORPORAL DUNN _on the shoulder quickly and motions him to retire._
+DUNN _falls back to the_ GUARD. KERCHIVAL _speaks apart to_ THORNTON,
+_who has turned front_.] How did this portrait come into your
+possession?
+
+THORNTON. That is my affair, not yours!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Anything else, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Placing the miniature in his pocket._] Nothing!
+
+THORNTON. [_Apart, over_ KERCHIVAL'S _shoulder._] A time will come,
+perhaps, when I can avenge the insult of this search, and also this
+scar. [_Pointing to a scar on his face._] Your aim was better than
+mine in Charleston, but we shall meet again; give me back that
+picture.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal! Take your prisoner!
+
+THORNTON. Ah! [_Viciously springing at_ KERCHIVAL; CORPORAL DUNN
+_springs forward, seizes_ THORNTON, _throws him back to the_ GUARD
+_and stands with his carbine levelled at_ THORNTON; _looks at_
+KERCHIVAL, _who quietly motions him out._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the
+orders to the men and marches out with_ THORNTON.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Still reading with matches._] Colonel! [_Rising._]
+The enemy has a new movement on foot, and General Sheridan has left
+the army! Listen! [_Reads from despatches with matches._] "Watch for a
+signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+
+KERCHIVAL. We hope to be able to read that signal ourselves.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes, I know. Be on your guard. I will speak with General
+Haverill, and then ride over to General Wright's headquarters. Keep us
+informed.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I will, General. [_Saluting._ BUCKTHORN _salutes and
+exit._] "Watch for a signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+[_Looking up at mountain._] We shall be helpless to read it unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe is successful. I only hope the poor boy is not lying
+dead, already, in those dark woods beyond the Ford. [_Looking off;
+turns down stage, taking the miniature from his pocket._] How
+came Edward Thornton to have this portrait of Mrs. Haverill in his
+possession? [GERTRUDE _runs in on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel West! He's here! [_Looks back._] They are coming
+this way with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Him! Who?
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Jack!
+
+GERTRUDE. My own horse!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah, I remember! He and I were acquainted in Charleston.
+
+GERTRUDE. Two troopers are passing through the camp with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He is not in your possession?
+
+GERTRUDE. He was captured at the battle of Fair Oaks, but I recognized
+him the moment I saw him; and I am sure he knew me, too, when I
+went up to him. He whinnied and looked so happy. You are in command
+here--[_Running down._]--you will compel them to give him up to me?
+
+KERCHIVAL. If he is in my command, your pet shall be returned to you.
+I'll give one of my own horses to the Government as a substitute, if
+necessary.
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, thank you, my dear Kerchival! [_Going to him; he takes
+her hand, looking into her eyes._] I--I could almost--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Can you almost confess, at last, Gertrude, that you--love
+me? [_Tenderly; she draws back, hanging her head, but leaving her hand
+in his._] Have I been wrong? I felt that that confession was hovering
+on your tongue when we were separated in Charleston. Have I seen that
+confession in your eyes since we met again to-day--even among the
+angry flashes which they have shot out at me? During all this terrible
+war--in the camp and the trench--in the battle--I have dreamed of a
+meeting like this. You are still silent? [_Her hand is still in his.
+She is looking down. A smile steals over her face, and she raises her
+eyes to his, taking his hand in both her own._
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! I--[_Enter_ BENSON. _She looks around over her
+shoulder._ KERCHIVAL _looks up stage. A_ TROOPER, _leading the large
+black horse of Act I, now caparisoned in military saddle, bridle, &c.,
+follows_ BENSON _across; another_ TROOPER _follows._] Jack! [_She runs
+up stage, meeting horse._ KERCHIVAL _turns._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Confound Jack! That infernal horse was always in my way!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_With her arm about her horse's neck._] My darling old
+fellow! Is he not beautiful, Kerchival? They have taken good care of
+him. How soft his coat is!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Benson, explain this!
+
+BENSON. I was instructed to show this horse and his leader through the
+lines, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. What are your orders, my man? [_Moving up, the_ TROOPER
+_hands him a paper. He moves a few steps down, reading it._
+
+GERTRUDE. You are to be mine again, Jack, mine! [_Resting her cheek
+against the horse's head and patting it._] The Colonel has promised it
+to me.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_With a start, as he reads the paper._ GERTRUDE
+_raises her head and looks at him._] This is General Sheridan's horse,
+on his way to Winchester, for the use of the General when he returns
+from Washington.
+
+GERTRUDE. General Sheridan's horse? He is mine!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have no authority to detain him. He must go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. I have hold of Jack's bridle, and you may order your men to
+take out their sabres and cut my hand off.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaches her and gently takes her hand as it holds
+the bridle._] I would rather have my own hand cut off, Gertrude,
+than bring tears to your eyes, but there is no alternative! [GERTRUDE
+_releases the bridle and turns front, brushing her eyes, her hand
+still held in his, his back to the audience. He returns order, and
+motions_ TROOPERS _out; they move out with horse._ GERTRUDE _starts
+after the horse;_ KERCHIVAL _turns quickly to check her._] You
+forget--that--you are my prisoner.
+
+GERTRUDE. I _will_ go!
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn left me special instructions--[_Taking
+out wallet and letter._]--in case you declined to obey my orders--
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel! Please don't read that letter. [_She stands
+near him, dropping her head. He glances up at her from the letter. She
+glances up at him and drops her eyes again._] I will obey you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] What the deuce can there be in that letter?
+
+GERTRUDE. Colonel West! Your men made me a prisoner this afternoon;
+to-night you have robbed me, by your own orders, of--of--Jack is only
+a pet, but I love him; and my brother is also a captive in your hands.
+When we separated in Charleston you said that we were enemies. What is
+there lacking to make those words true to-day? You _are_ my enemy!
+A few moments ago you asked me to make a confession to you. You
+can judge for yourself whether it is likely to be a confession
+of--love--or of hatred!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Hatred!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Facing him._] Listen to my confession, sir! From the
+bottom of my heart--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Stop!
+
+GERTRUDE. I will not stop!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I command you.
+
+GERTRUDE. Indeed! [_He throws open the wallet in his hand and raises
+the letter._] Ah! [_She turns away; turns again, as if to speak. He
+half opens the letter. She stamps her foot and walks up steps of the
+veranda. Here she turns again._] I tell you, I--[_He opens the letter.
+She turns, and exits with spiteful step._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I wonder if that document orders me to cut her head off!
+[_Returning it to wallet and pocket._] Was ever lover in such a
+position? I am obliged to cross the woman I love at every step.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _very hurriedly._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. A message from Adjutant Rollins, sir! The prisoner,
+Captain Thornton, dashed away from the special guard which was placed
+over him, and he has escaped. He had a knife concealed, and two of the
+guard are badly wounded. Adjutant Rollins thinks the prisoner is still
+within the lines of the camp--in one of the houses or the stables.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson to place the remainder of the guard under
+arrest, and to take every possible means to recapture the prisoner.
+[CORPORAL DUNN _salutes, and exits._] So! Thornton has jumped his
+guard, and he is armed. I wonder if he is trying to get away, or to
+find me. From what I know of the man, he doesn't much care which he
+succeeds in doing. That scar which I gave him in Charleston is deeper
+in his heart than it is in his face. [_A signal light suddenly appears
+on Three Top Mountain. The "Call."_] Ah!--the enemy's signal! [_Enter_
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, _followed by_ LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS.] Captain
+Lockwood! You are here! Are your Signalmen with you?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes, Colonel; and one of my Lieutenants.
+
+[_The_ LIEUTENANT _is looking up at signal with glass._ CAPTAIN
+LOCKWOOD _does the same._ HAVERILL _enters, followed by two_ STAFF
+OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_As he enters._] Can you make anything of it, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Nothing, General! Our services are quite useless unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe returns with the key to their signals.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h! [_Coming down stage._] We shall fail. It is time he
+had returned, if successful.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Halt! Who goes there? [KERCHIVAL _runs
+up stage, and half way up incline, looking off._] Halt! [_A shot
+without._
+
+BARKET. [_Without._] Och!--Ye murtherin spalpeen!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sentinel! Let him pass; it is Sergeant Barket.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Pass on.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He didn't give the countersign. News from Lieutenant
+Bedloe, General!
+
+BARKET. [_Hurrying in, up slope._] Colonel Wist, our brave byes wiped
+out the enemy, and here's the papers.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking papers.--Then to_ LOCKWOOD.] Is that the key?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes. Lieutenant! [LIEUTENANT _hurries up to elevation,
+looking through his glass._ LOCKWOOD _opens book._
+
+HAVERILL. What of Lieutenant Bedloe, Sergeant?
+
+BARKET. Sayreously wounded, and in the hands of the inimy!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Sighing._] A--h.
+
+BARKET. [_Coming down stone steps._] It is reported that Captain
+Heartsease was shot dead at his side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Heartsease dead!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. [_Reading signals._]
+Twelve--Twenty-two--Eleven.
+
+BARKET. Begorra! I forgot the Sintinil entirely, but he didn't forget
+me. [_Holding his left arm._
+
+HAVERILL. Colonel West! We must make every possible sacrifice for the
+immediate exchange of Lieutenant Bedloe, if he is still living. It is
+due to him. Colonel Robert Ellingham is a prisoner in this camp; offer
+him his own exchange for young Bedloe.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He will accept, of course. I will ride to the front with
+him myself, General, and show him through the lines.
+
+HAVERILL. At once! [KERCHIVAL _crosses front and exit on veranda._
+HAVERILL _crosses._] Can you follow the despatch, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Perfectly; everything is here
+
+HAVERILL. Well!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Eleven--Twenty-two--One--Twelve.
+
+LOCKWOOD. [_From book._] "General Longstreet is coming with--"
+
+HAVERILL. Longstreet!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. One--Twenty-one.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "With eighteen thousand men."
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Eleven--Twenty-two.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "Sheridan is away!"
+
+HAVERILL. They have discovered his absence!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Twenty-two--Eleven--One--Twelve--One.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "We will crush the Union Army before he can return."
+
+HAVERILL. Signal that despatch from here to our Station at Front
+Royal. [_Pointing._] Tell them to send it after General Sheridan--and
+ride for their lives. [LOCKWOOD _hurries out._] Major Burton! We will
+ride to General Wright's headquarters at once--our horses! [_Noise of
+a struggle without._
+
+BARKET. [_Looking._] What the devil is the row out there? [_Exit. Also
+one of the_ STAFF OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking off._] What is this? Colonel West wounded!
+
+_Enter_ KERCHIVAL WEST, _his coat thrown open, with_ ELLINGHAM, BARKET
+_assisting._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Steady, Kerchival, old boy! You should have let us carry
+you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Nonsense, old fellow! It's a mere touch with the point of
+the knife. I--I'm faint--with the loss of a little blood--that's all.
+Bob!--I--[_Reels suddenly and is caught by_ ELLINGHAM _as he sinks to
+the ground, insensible._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! [_Kneeling at his side._
+
+HAVERILL. Go for the surgeon! [_To_ STAFF OFFICER, _who goes out
+quickly on veranda._] How did this happen? [_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN
+_and_ GUARD, _with_ THORNTON. _He is in his shirt sleeves and
+disheveled, his arms folded. They march down._] Captain Thornton!
+
+ELLINGHAM. We were leaving the house together; a hunted animal
+sprang suddenly across our path, like a panther. [_Looking over his
+shoulder._] There it stands. Kerchival!--my brother!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. We had just brought this prisoner to bay, but I'm
+afraid we were too late.
+
+HAVERILL. This is assassination, sir, not war. If you have killed
+him--
+
+THORNTON. Do what you like with me; we need waste no words. I had an
+old account to settle, and I have paid my debt.
+
+ELLINGHAM. General Haverill! I took these from his breast when he
+first fell. [_Handing up wallet and miniature to_ HAVERILL. HAVERILL
+_starts as he looks at the miniature._ THORNTON _watches him._
+
+HAVERILL. [_Aside._] My wife's portrait!
+
+THORNTON. If I have killed him--your honour will be buried in the same
+grave.
+
+HAVERILL. Her picture on his breast! She gave it to him--not to
+my son! [_Dropping into seat._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _enters with a_
+SIGNALMAN, _who has a burning torch on a long pole; he hurries up
+the elevation._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _stands below, facing him. Almost
+simultaneously with the entrance of the_ SIGNALMAN, GERTRUDE _runs in
+on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. They are calling for a surgeon! Who is it? Brother!--you are
+safe,--ah! [_Uttering a scream, as she sees_ KERCHIVAL, _and falling
+on her knees at his side._] Kerchival! Forget those last bitter words
+I said to you. Can't you hear my confession? I do love you. Can't you
+hear me? I love you! [_The_ SIGNALMAN _is swinging the torch as the
+curtain descends,_ LOCKWOOD _looking right._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT III.
+
+
+SCENE. _Same. It is now bright daylight, with sunshine flecking the
+foreground and bathing the distant valley and mountains._
+
+DISCOVERED. JENNY, _on low stone post, looking left. As the curtain
+rises, she imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 19 _on her closed fists._
+
+JENNY. What a magnificent line! [_Looking._] Guides-posts! Every man
+and every horse is eager for the next command. There comes the flag!
+[_Trumpet Signal without, No._ 30.] To the standard! [_As the signal
+begins._] The regiment is going to the front. Oh! I do wish I could
+go with it. I always do, the moment I hear the trumpets. Boots and
+saddles! [_Imitates No._ 16.] Mount! [_Imitates No._ 37.] I wish I was
+in command of the regiment. It was born in me. [_Trumpet Signal No._
+48, _without._] Fours right! There they go! Look at those horses'
+ears! [_Trumpet Signal No._ 39, _without._] Forward. [_Military band
+heard without--"The Battle Cry of Freedom"_ JENNY _takes attitude of
+holding bridle and trotting._] Rappity--plap--plap--plap, etc. [_She
+imitates the motions of a soldier on horseback, stepping down to rock
+at side of post; thence to ground and about stage, with the various
+curvettings of a spirited horse. Chorus of soldiers without, with the
+band. The music becomes more and more distant._ JENNY _gradually stops
+as the music is dying away, and stands, listening. As it dies entirely
+away, she suddenly starts to an enthusiastic attitude._] Ah! If I were
+only a man! The enemy! On Third Battalion, left, front, into line,
+march! Draw sabres! Charge! [_Imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 44. _As
+she finishes, she rises to her full height, with both arms raised,
+and trembling with enthusiasm._] Ah! [_She suddenly drops her arms and
+changes to an attitude and expression of disappointment--pouting._]
+And the first time Old Margery took me to papa, in her arms, she had
+to tell him I was a girl. Papa was as much disgusted as I was. But
+he'd never admit it; he says I'm as good a soldier as any of 'em--just
+as I am.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET _on veranda, his arm in a sling._
+
+BARKET. [_On veranda_] Miss Jenny!
+
+JENNY. Barket! The regiment has marched away to the front, and we
+girls are left here, with just you and a corporal's guard to look
+after us.
+
+BARKET. I've been watching the byes mesilf. [_Coming down._] If a
+little milithary sugar-plum like you, Miss Jenny, objects to not goin'
+wid' 'em, what do you think of an ould piece of hard tack like me? I
+can't join the regiment till I've taken you and Miss Madeline back to
+Winchester, by your father's orders. But it isn't the first time I've
+escorted you, Miss Jenny. Many a time, when you was a baby, on the
+Plains, I commanded a special guard to accompany ye's from one fort to
+anither, and we gave the command in a whisper, so as not to wake ye's
+up.
+
+JENNY. I told you to tell papa that I'd let him know when Madeline and
+I were ready to go.
+
+BARKET. I tould him that I'd as soon move a train of army mules.
+
+JENNY. I suppose we must start for home again to-day?
+
+BARKET. Yes, Miss Jenny, in charge of an ould Sargeant wid his arm in
+a sling and a couple of convalescent throopers. This department of the
+United States Army will move to the rear in half an hour.
+
+JENNY. Madeline and I only came yesterday morning.
+
+BARKET. Whin your father got ye's a pass to the front, we all thought
+the fightin' in the Shenandoey Valley was over. It looks now as if
+it was just beginning. This is no place for women, now. Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham ought to go wid us, but she won't.
+
+JENNY. Barket! Captain Heartsease left the regiment yesterday, and
+he hasn't rejoined it; he isn't with them, now, at the head of his
+company. Where is he?
+
+BARKET. I can't say where he is, Miss Jenny. [_Aside._] Lyin' unburied
+in the woods, where he was shot, I'm afraid.
+
+JENNY. When Captain Heartsease does rejoin the regiment, Barket,
+please say to him for me, that--that I--I may have some orders for
+him, when we next meet. [_Exit on veranda._
+
+BARKET. Whin they nixt mate. They tell us there is no such thing as
+marriage in Hiven. If Miss Jenny and Captain Heartsease mate there,
+they'll invint somethin' that's mighty like it. While I was lyin'
+wounded in General Buckthorn's house at Washington, last summer, and
+ould Margery was taking care of me, Margery tould me, confidentially,
+that they was in love wid aitch ither; and I think she was about
+right. I've often seen Captain Heartsease take a sly look at a little
+lace handkerchief, just before we wint into battle. [_Looks off._]
+Here's General Buckthorn himself. He and I must make it as aisy as we
+can for Miss Jenny's poor heart.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Sergeant Barket! You haven't started with those girls yet?
+
+BARKET. They're to go in half an hour, sir.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Be sure they do go. Is General Haverill here?
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir; in the house with some of his staff, and the
+Surgeon.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! The Surgeon. How is Colonel West, this morning, after
+the wound he received last night?
+
+BARKET. He says, himself, that he's as well as iver he was; but the
+Colonel and Surgeon don't agray on that subject. The dochter says he
+mustn't lave his room for a month. The knife wint dape; and there's
+somethin' wrong inside of him. But the Colonel, bein' on the outside
+himsilf, can't see it. He's as cross as a bear, baycause they wouldn't
+let him go to the front this morning, at the head of his regiment. I
+happened to raymark that the Chaplain was prayin' for his raycovery.
+The Colonel said he'd court-martial him if he didn't stop that--quick;
+there's more important things for the Chaplain to pray for in his
+official capacity. Just at that moment the trumpets sounded, "Boots
+and Saddles." I had to dodge one of his boots, and the Surgeon had a
+narrow escape from the ither one. It was lucky for us both his saddle
+wasn't in the room.
+
+BUCKTHORN. That looks encouraging. I think Kerchival will get on.
+
+BARKET. Might I say a word to you, sur, about Miss Jenny?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Certainly, Barket. You and old Margery and myself have been
+a sort of triangular mother, so to speak, to the little girl--since
+her own poor mother left her to our care, when she was only a baby,
+in the old fort on the Plains. [_At his side and unconsciously resting
+his arm over_ BARKET'S _shoulder, familiarly. Suddenly draws up._]
+Ahem! [_Then gruffly._] What is it? Proceed.
+
+BARKET. Her mother's bosom would have been the softest place for her
+poor little head to rest upon, now, sur.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Touching his eyes._] Well!
+
+BARKET. Ould Margery tould me in Washington that Miss Jenny and
+Captain Heartsease were in love wid aitch ither.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Starting._] In love!
+
+BARKET. I approved of the match.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What the devil! [BARKET _salutes quickly and starts up
+stage and out._ BUCKTHORN _moves up after him; stops at post._ BARKET
+_stops in road._
+
+BARKET. So did ould Margery.
+
+BUCKTHORN. March! [_Angrily._ BARKET _salutes suddenly, and exits._]
+Heartsease! That young jackanapes! A mere fop; he'll never make a
+soldier. My girl in love with--bah! I don't believe it; she's too good
+a soldier, herself.
+
+[_Enter_ HAVERILL, _on veranda._]
+
+Ah, Haverill!
+
+HAVERILL. General Buckthorn! Have you heard anything of General
+Sheridan since I sent that despatch to him last evening?
+
+BUCKTHORN. He received it at midnight and sent back word that he
+considers it a ruse of the enemy. General Wright agrees with him. The
+reconnaissance yesterday showed no hostile force, on our right, and
+Crook reports that Early is retreating up the Valley. But General
+Sheridan may, perhaps, give up his journey to Washington, and he has
+ordered some changes in our line, to be executed this afternoon at
+four o'clock. I rode over to give you your instructions in person. You
+may order General McCuen to go into camp on the right of Meadow Brook,
+with the second division. [HAVERILL _is writing in his note-book._
+
+_Enter_ JENNY, _on veranda._
+
+JENNY. Oh, papa! I'm so glad you've come. I've got something to say to
+you. [_Running down and jumping into his arms, kissing him. He turns
+with her, and sets her down, squarely on her feet and straight before
+him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And I've got something to say to you--about Captain
+Heartsease.
+
+JENNY. Oh! That's just what I wanted to talk about.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Fall in! Front face! [_She jumps into military position,
+turning towards him._] What's this I hear from Sergeant Barket? He
+says you've been falling in love.
+
+JENNY. I have. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Young woman! Listen to my orders. Fallout! [_Turns sharply
+and marches to_ HAVERILL.] Order the Third Brigade of Cavalry, under
+Colonel Lowell, to occupy the left of the pike.
+
+JENNY. Papa! [_Running to him and seizing the tail of his coat._]
+Papa, dear!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Close in Colonel Powell on the extreme left--[_Slapping his
+coat-tails out of_ JENNY'S _hands, without looking around._]--and hold
+Custer on the second line, at Old Forge Road. That is all at present.
+[_Turns to_ JENNY.] Good-bye, my darling! [_Kisses her._] Remember
+your orders! You little pet! [_Chuckling, as he taps her chin; draws
+up suddenly; turns to_ HAVERILL.] General! I bid you good-day.
+
+HAVERILL. Good-day, General Buckthorn. [_They salute with great
+dignity._ BUCKTHORN _starts up stage;_ JENNY _springs after him,
+seizing his coat-tails._
+
+JENNY. But I want to talk with you, papa; I can't fall out. I--I
+haven't finished yet. [_Etc., clinging to his coat, as_ BUCKTHORN
+_marches out rapidly, in road,--holding back with all her might._
+
+HAVERILL. It may have been a ruse of the enemy, but I hope that
+General Sheridan has turned back from Washington. [_Looking at his
+note-book._] We are to make changes in our line at four o'clock this
+afternoon. [_Returns book to pocket and stands in thought._] The
+Surgeon tells me that Kerchival West will get on well enough if he
+remains quiet; otherwise not. He shall not die by the hand of a
+common assassin; he has no right to die like that. My wife gave my own
+picture of herself to him--not to my son--and she looked so like an
+angel when she took it from my hand! They were both false to me, and
+they have been true to each other. I will save his life for myself.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE, _on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Haverill! [_Anxiously, coming down._] Colonel West
+persists in disobeying the injunctions of the Surgeon. He is preparing
+to join his regiment at the front. Give him your orders to remain
+here. Compel him to be prudent!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quickly._] The honour of death at the front is not in
+reserve for him.
+
+GERTRUDE. Eh? What did you say, General?
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! I wish to speak to you, as your father's old
+friend; and I was once your guardian. Your father was my senior
+officer in the Mexican War. Without his care I should have been left
+dead in a foreign land. He, himself, afterwards fell fighting for the
+old flag.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old flag. [_Aside._] My father died for it, and
+he--[_Looking left._]--is suffering for it--the old flag!
+
+HAVERILL. I can now return the kindness your father did to me, by
+protecting his daughter from something that may be worse than death.
+
+GERTRUDE. What do you mean?
+
+HAVERILL. Last night I saw you kneeling at the side of Kerchival West;
+you spoke to him with all the tender passion of a Southern woman. You
+said you loved him. But you spoke into ears that could not hear you.
+Has he ever heard those words from your lips? Have you ever confessed
+your love to him before?
+
+GERTRUDE. Never. Why do you ask?
+
+HAVERILL. Do not repeat those words. Keep your heart to yourself, my
+girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. General! Why do you say this to me? And at such a
+moment--when his life--
+
+HAVERILL. His life! [_Turning sharply._] It belongs to me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant! [_Without. He steps in front road, looking
+back._] See that my horse is ready at once. General! [_Saluting._] Are
+there any orders for my regiment, beyond those given to Major Wilson,
+in my absence, this morning? I am about to ride on after the troops
+and re-assume my command.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my wish, Colonel, that you remain here
+under the care of the Surgeon.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wound is a mere trifle. This may be a critical moment in
+the campaign, and I cannot rest here. I must be with my own men.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] I beg to repeat the wish I have already
+expressed. [KERCHIVAL _walks to him, and speaks apart, almost under
+his breath, but very earnest in tone._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have had no opportunity, yet, to explain certain matters,
+as you requested me to do yesterday; but whatever there may be
+between us, you are now interfering with my duty and my privilege as a
+soldier; and it is my right to be at the head of my regiment.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my positive order that you do not
+reassume your command.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill, I protest against this--
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] You are under arrest, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest!
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! [KERCHIVAL _unclasps his belt and offers his sword to_
+HAVERILL.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] Keep your sword; I have no desire to humiliate
+you; but hold yourself subject to further orders from me. [KERCHIVAL
+_goes up veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. My regiment at the front!--and I under arrest! [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! If your heart refuses to be silent--if you feel
+that you must confess your love to that man--first tell him what I
+have said to you, and refer him to me for an explanation. [_Exit into
+road._
+
+GERTRUDE. What can he mean? He would save me from something worse
+than death, he said. "His life--it belongs to me!" What can he mean?
+Kerchival told me that he loved me--it seems many years since that
+morning in Charleston--and when we met again, yesterday, he said that
+he had never ceased to love me. I will not believe that he has told
+me a falsehood. I have given him my love, my whole soul and my faith.
+[_Drawing up to her full height._] My perfect faith!
+
+JENNY _runs in from road, and up the slope. She looks down the hill,
+then enters._
+
+JENNY. A flag of truce, Gertrude. And a party of Confederate soldiers,
+with an escort, coming up the hill. They are carrying someone; he is
+wounded.
+
+_Enter up the slope, a_ LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY _with an escort
+of Union soldiers, their arms at right shoulder, and a party of
+Confederate soldiers bearing a rustic stretcher._ LIEUTENANT FRANK
+BEDLOE _lies on the stretcher._ MAJOR HARDWICK, _a Confederate
+Surgeon, walks at his side._ MADELINE _appears at veranda, watching
+them._ GERTRUDE _stands with her back to audience. The_ LIEUTENANT
+_gives orders in a low tone, and the front escort moves to right, in
+road. The Confederate bearers and the_ SURGEON _pass through the gate.
+The rear escort moves to left, in road, under_ LIEUTENANT'S _orders.
+The bearers halt, front; on a sign from the_ SURGEON, _they leave the
+stretcher on the ground, stepping back._
+
+MAJOR HARDWICK. Is General Haverill here?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes; what can we do, sir?
+
+MADELINE. The General is just about mounting with his staff, to ride
+away. Shall I go for him, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Say to him, please, that Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth
+Virginia, sends his respects and sympathy. He instructed me to bring
+this young officer to this point, in exchange for himself, as agreed
+upon between them last evening. [_Exit_ MADELINE.
+
+JENNY. Is he unconscious or sleeping, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Hovering between life and death. I thought he would bear the
+removal better. He is waking. Here, my lad! [_Placing his canteen to
+the lips of_ FRANK, _who moves, reviving._] We have reached the end of
+our journey.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+MAJOR. He is thinking of his home. [FRANK _rises on one arm, assisted
+by the_ SURGEON.
+
+FRANK. I have obeyed General Haverill's orders, and I have a report to
+make.
+
+GERTRUDE. We have already sent for him. [_Stepping to him._] He will
+be here in a moment.
+
+FRANK. [_Looking into her face, brightly._] Is not
+this--Miss--Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. You know me? You have seen me before?
+
+FRANK. Long ago! Long ago! You know the wife of General Haverill?
+
+GERTRUDE. I have no dearer friend in the world.
+
+FRANK. She will give a message for me to the dearest friend _I_ have
+in the world. My little wife! I must not waste even the moment we are
+waiting. Doctor! My note-book! [_Trying to get it from his coat. The_
+SURGEON _takes it out. A torn and blood-stained lace handkerchief also
+falls out._ GERTRUDE _kneels at his side._] Ah! I--I--have a message
+from another--[_Holding up handkerchief._]--from Captain Heartsease.
+[JENNY _makes a quick start towards him._] He lay at my side in the
+hospital, when they brought me away; he had only strength enough to
+put this in my hand, and he spoke a woman's name; but I--I--forgot
+what it is. The red spots upon it are the only message he sent.
+[GERTRUDE _takes the handkerchief and looks back at_ JENNY, _extending
+her hand._ JENNY _moves to her, takes the handkerchief and turns back,
+looking down on it. She drops her face into her hands and goes out
+sobbing._
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _on veranda._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is coming. I was just in time. He was
+already on his horse.
+
+FRANK. Ah! He is coming. [_Then suddenly._] Write! Write! [GERTRUDE
+_writes in the note-book as he dictates._] "To--my wife--Edith:--Tell
+our little son, when he is old enough to know--how his father died;
+not how he lived. And tell her who filled my own mother's place so
+lovingly--she is your mother, too--that my father's portrait of her,
+which she gave to me in Charleston, helped me to be a better man!"
+And--oh! I must not forget this--"It was taken away from me while I
+was a prisoner in Richmond, and it is in the possession of Captain
+Henry Thornton, of the Confederate Secret Service. But her face is
+still beside your own in my heart. My best--warmest, last--love--to
+you, darling." I will sign it. [GERTRUDE _holds the book, and he signs
+it, then sinks back very quietly, supported by the_ SURGEON. GERTRUDE
+_rises and walks right._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is here. [_The_ SURGEON _lays the fold of
+the blanket over_ FRANK'S _face and rises._
+
+GERTRUDE. Doctor!
+
+MAJOR. He is dead. [MADELINE, _on veranda, turns and looks left. The_
+LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Present Arms". _Enter_ HAVERILL, _on
+veranda. He salutes the guard as he passes. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders,_
+"Carry Arms." HAVERILL _comes down._
+
+HAVERILL. I am too late?
+
+MAJOR. I'm sorry, General. His one eager thought as we came was to
+reach here in time to see you. [HAVERILL _moves to the bier, looks
+down at it, then folds back the blanket from the face. He starts
+slightly as he first sees it._
+
+HAVERILL. Brave boy! I hoped once to have a son like you. I shall
+be in your father's place, to-day, at your grave. [_He replaces the
+blanket and steps back._] We will carry him to his comrades in the
+front. He shall have a soldier's burial, in sight of the mountain-top
+beneath which he sacrificed his young life; that shall be his
+monument.
+
+MAJOR. Pardon me, General. We Virginians are your enemies, but you
+cannot honour this young soldier more than we do. Will you allow my
+men the privilege of carrying him to his grave? [HAVERILL _inclines
+his head. The_ SURGEON _motions to the Confederate soldiers, who step
+to the bier and raise it gently._
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant! [_The_ LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Left
+Face." _The Confederate bearers move through the gate, preceded by_
+LIEUTENANT HARDWICK. HAVERILL _draws his sword, reverses it, and moves
+up behind the bier with bowed head. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders_ "Forward
+March," _and the cortège disappears. While the girls are still
+watching it, the heavy sound of distant artillery is heard, with
+booming reverberations among the hills and in the Valley._
+
+MADELINE. What is that sound, Gertrude?
+
+GERTRUDE. Listen! [_Another and more prolonged distant sound, with
+long reverberations._
+
+MADELINE. Again! Gertrude! [GERTRUDE _raises her hand to command
+silence; listens. Distant cannon again._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is the opening of a battle.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Running down stage. The sounds again. Prolonged
+rumble._
+
+GERTRUDE. How often have I heard that sound. [_Coming down._] This is
+war, Madeline! You are face to face with it now.
+
+MADELINE. And Robert is there! He may be in the thickest of the
+danger--at this very moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. Let our prayers go up for him; mine do, with all a
+sister's heart. [KERCHIVAL _enters on veranda, without coat or vest,
+his sash about his waist, looking back as he comes in._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Go on! Go on! Keep the battle to yourselves. I'm out of it.
+[_The distant cannon and reverberations rising in volume. Prolonged
+and distant rumble._
+
+MADELINE. I pray for Robert Ellingham--and for the _cause_ in which he
+risks his life! [KERCHIVAL _looks at her, suddenly; also_ GERTRUDE.]
+Heaven forgive me if I am wrong, but I am praying for the enemies
+of my country. His people are my people, his enemies are my enemies.
+Heaven defend him and his, in this awful hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Madeline! My sister!
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival! [_Turning and dropping her face on his
+breast._] I cannot help it--I cannot help it!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My poor girl! Every woman's heart, the world over, belongs
+not to any country or any flag, but to her husband--and her lover.
+Pray for the man you love, sister--it would be treason not to.
+[_Passes her before him to left. Looks across to_ GERTRUDE.] Am I
+right? [GERTRUDE _drops her head._ MADELINE _moves up veranda and
+out._] Is what I have said to Madeline true?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes! [_Looks up._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Hurries across to her, clasps her in his arms.
+He suddenly staggers and brings his hand to his breast._
+
+GERTRUDE. Your wound! [_Supporting him as he reels and sinks into
+seat._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Wound! I have no wound! You do love me! [_Seizing her
+hand._
+
+GERTRUDE. Let me call the Surgeon, Kerchival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You can be of more service to me than he can. [_Detaining
+her. Very heavy sounds of the battle; she starts, listening._] Never
+mind that! It's only a battle. You love me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Be quiet, Kerchival, dear. I do love you. I told you so,
+when you lay bleeding here, last night. But you could not hear me.
+[_At his side, resting her arm about him, stroking his head._] I said
+that same thing--to--to--another, more than three years ago. It is
+in that letter that General Buckthorn gave you. [KERCHIVAL _starts._]
+No--no--you must be very quiet, or I will not say another word. If you
+obey me, I will repeat that part of the letter, every word; I know
+it by heart, for I read it a dozen times. The letter is from Mrs.
+Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. "I have kept your secret, my darling, but I was sorely
+tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at Charleston.
+If Kerchival West--[_She retires backward from him as she
+proceeds._]--had heard you say, as I did, when your face was hidden in
+my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your whole heart--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_Starting to his feet. He sinks back. She springs to
+support him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will go for help.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do not leave me at such a moment as this. You have brought
+me a new life. [_Bringing her to her knees before him and looking down
+at her._] Heaven is just opening before me. [_His hands drops suddenly
+and his head falls back. Battle._
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! Kerchival! You are dying! [_Musketry. A sudden sharp
+burst of musketry, mingled with the roar of artillery near by._
+KERCHIVAL _starts, seizing_ GERTRUDE'S _arm and holding her away,
+still on her knees. He looks eagerly._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The enemy is close upon us!
+
+BARKET _runs in, up the slope._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Wist! The devils have sprung out of the ground.
+They're pouring over our lift flank like Noah's own flood. The Union
+Army has started back for Winchester, on its way to the North Pole;
+our own regiment, Colonel, is coming over the hill in full retrate.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My own regiment! [_Starting up._] Get my horse, Barket.
+[_Turns._] Gertrude, my life! [_Embraces_ GERTRUDE.
+
+BARKET. Your horse, is it? I'm wid ye! There's a row at Finnegan's
+ball, and we're in it. [_Springs to road, and out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Turns away. Stops._] I am under arrest. [_Retreat.
+Fugitives begin to straggle across stage._
+
+GERTRUDE. You must not go, Kerchival; it will kill you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest be damned! [_Starts up stage, raises his arms above
+his head with clenched fist, rising to full height._] Stand out of my
+way, you cowards! [_They cower away from him as he rushes out among
+them. The stream of fugitives passing across stage swells in volume._
+GERTRUDE _runs through them and up to the elevation, turning._
+
+GERTRUDE. Men! Are you soldiers? Turn back! There is a leader for you!
+Turn back! Fight for your flag--and mine!--the flag my father died
+for! Turn back! [_She looks out and turns front._] He has been marked
+for death already, and I--I can only pray. [_Dropping to her knees._
+
+_The stream of fugitives continues, now over the elevation also. Rough
+and torn uniforms, bandaged arms and legs; some limping and supported
+by others, some dragging their muskets after them, others without
+muskets, others using them as crutches. Variety of uniforms, cavalry,
+infantry, etc.; flags draggled on the ground, the rattle of near
+musketry and roar of cannon continue; two or three wounded fugitives
+drop down beside the hedge._ BENSON _staggers in and drops upon rock
+or stump near post. Artillerists, rough, torn and wounded, drag and
+force a field-piece across._ CORPORAL DUNN, _wounded, staggers to the
+top of elevation. There is a lull in the sounds of the battle. Distant
+cheers are heard without._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. Listen, fellows! Stop! Listen! Sheridan! General
+Sheridan is coming! [_Cheers from those on stage._ GERTRUDE _rises
+quickly. The wounded soldiers rise, looking over hedge. All on stage
+stop, looking eagerly. The cheers without come nearer, with shouts of_
+"Sheridan! Sheridan!"] The horse is down; he is worn out.
+
+GERTRUDE. No! He is up again! He is on my Jack! Now, for your life,
+Jack, and for me! You've never failed me yet. [_The cheers without now
+swell to full volume and are taken up by those on the stage. The horse
+sweeps by with_ GENERAL SHERIDAN.] Jack! Jack!! Jack!!! [_Waving her
+arms as he passes. She throws up her arms and falls backward, caught
+by_ DUNN. _The stream of men is reversed and surges across stage
+to road and on elevation, with shouts, throwing up hats, etc. The
+field-piece is forced up the slope with a few bold, rough movements;
+the artillerists are loading it, and the stream of returning fugitives
+is still surging by in the road as the curtain falls._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+
+SCENE. _Residence of_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN, _in Washington. Interior.
+Fireplace slanting upward. Small alcove. Opening to hall, with
+staircase beyond, and also entrance from out left. Door up stage. A
+wide opening, with portières to apartment. Upright piano down stage.
+Armchair and low stool before fireplace. Small table for tea, etc.
+Ottoman. Other chairs, ottomans, etc., to taste._
+
+TIME. _Afternoon._
+
+DISCOVERED. MRS. HAVERILL, _in armchair, resting her face upon her
+hand, and looking into the fire._ EDITH _is on a low stool at her
+side, sewing a child's garment._
+
+EDITH. It seems hardly possible that the war is over, and that General
+Lee has really surrendered. [_Fife and drum, without._] There is
+music in the streets nearly all the time, now, and everybody looks so
+cheerful and bright. [_Distant fife and drums heard playing "Johnnie
+Comes Marching Home."_ EDITH _springs up and runs up to window,
+looking out._] More troops returning! The old tattered battle-flag
+is waving in the wind, and people are running after them so merrily.
+[_Music stops._] Every day, now, seems like a holiday. [_Coming
+down._] The war is over. All the women ought to feel very happy,
+whose--whose husbands are--coming back to them.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, Edith; those women whose--husbands are coming back
+to them. [_Still looking into fire._
+
+EDITH. Oh! [_Dropping upon the stool, her head upon the arm of the
+chair._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Resting her arm over her._] My poor little darling!
+_Your_ husband will not come back.
+
+EDITH. Frank's last message has never reached me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No; but you have one sweet thought always with you.
+Madeline West heard part of it, as Gertrude wrote it down. His last
+thought was a loving one, of you.
+
+EDITH. Madeline says that he was thinking of you, too. He knew that
+you were taking such loving care of his little one, and of me. You
+have always done that, since you first came back from Charleston, and
+found me alone in New York.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I found a dear, sweet little daughter. [_Stroking her
+head._] Heaven sent you, darling! You have been a blessing to me. I
+hardly know how I should have got through the past few months at all
+without you at my side.
+
+EDITH. What is your own trouble, dear? I have found you in tears
+so often; and since last October, after the battle of Cedar Creek,
+you--you have never shown me a letter from--from my--Frank's father.
+General Haverill arrived in Washington yesterday, but has not been
+here yet. Is it because I am here? He has never seen me, and I feel
+that he has never forgiven Frank for marrying me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Nonsense, my child; he did think the marriage was
+imprudent, but he told me to do everything I could for you. If General
+Haverill has not been to see either of us, since his arrival in
+Washington, it is nothing that you need to worry your dear little head
+about. How are you getting on with your son's wardrobe?
+
+EDITH. Oh! Splendidly! Frankie isn't a baby any longer; he's a man,
+now, and he has to wear a man's clothes. [_Holding up a little pair of
+trousers, with maternal pride._] He's rather young to be dressed like
+a man, but I want Frank to grow up as soon as possible. I long to
+have him old enough to understand me when I repeat to him the words
+in which General Haverill told the whole world how his father died!
+[_Rising._] And yet, even in his official report to the Government, he
+only honoured him as Lieutenant Bedloe. He has never forgiven his son
+for the disgrace he brought upon his name.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I know him so well--[_Rising._]--the unyielding pride,
+that conquers even the deep tenderness of his nature. He can be
+silent, though his own heart is breaking. [_Aside._] He can be silent,
+too, though _my_ heart is breaking. [_Dropping her face in her hand._
+
+EDITH. _Mother!_ [_Putting her arm about her._
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE.
+
+JANNETTE. A letter for you, Madam.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Taking note. Aside._] He has answered me. [_Opens and
+reads; inclines her head to_ JANNETTE, _who goes out to hall. Aloud._]
+General Haverill will be here this afternoon, Edith. [_Exit up the
+stairs._
+
+EDITH. There is something that she cannot confide to me, or to anyone.
+General Haverill returned to Washington yesterday, and he has not been
+here yet. He will be here to-day. I always tremble when I think of
+meeting him.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN _appears in hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Come right in; this way, Barket. Ah, Edith!
+
+BARKET. [_Entering._] As I was saying, sur--just after the battle of
+Sayder Creek began--
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_To_ EDITH.] More good news! The war is, indeed, over,
+now!
+
+BARKET. Whin Colonel Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating
+rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. General Johnson has surrendered his army, also; and that,
+of course, does end the war.
+
+EDITH. I'm very glad that all the fighting is over.
+
+BUCKTHORN. So am I; but my occupation, and old Barket's, too, is gone.
+Always at work on new clothes for our little soldier?
+
+EDITH. He's growing so, I can hardly make them fast enough for him.
+But this is the time for his afternoon nap. I must go now, to see if
+he is sleeping soundly.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Our dear little mother! [_Tapping her chin._] I always
+claim the privilege of my white hair, you know. [_She, puts up her
+lips; he kisses her. She goes out._] The sweetest young widow I ever
+saw! [BARKET _coughs._ BUCKTHORN _turns sharply;_ BARKET _salutes._]
+Well! What the devil are you thinking about now?
+
+BARKET. The ould time, sur. Yer honour used to claim the same
+privilege for brown hair.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You old rascal! What a memory you have! You were telling me
+for the hundredth time about the battle of Cedar Creek; go on. I can
+never hear it often enough. Kerchival West was a favourite of mine,
+poor fellow!
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, when the Colonel
+rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll tell Old Margery to bring in tea for both of us,
+Barket.
+
+BARKET. For both of us, sur?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and later in the evening we'll have something else,
+together. This is a great day for all of us. I'm not your commander
+to-day, but your old comrade in arms--[_Laying his arm over_ BARKET'S
+_shoulder._]--and I'm glad I don't have to pull myself up now every
+time I forget my dignity. Ah! you and I will be laid away before long,
+but we'll be together again in the next world, won't we, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Wid yer honour's permission. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ha--ha--ha! [_Laughing._] If we do meet there I'm certain
+you'll salute me as your superior officer. There's old Margery, now.
+[_Looking to door. Calls._] Margery! Tea for two!
+
+MARGERY. [_Without._] The tay be waiting for ye, sur; and it be
+boilin' over wid impatience.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Bring up a chair, Barket. [_Sitting in arm-chair._
+
+BARKET. [_Having placed table and drawing up a chair._] Do you know,
+Gineral, I don't fale quite aisy in my moind. I'm not quite sure that
+Margery will let us take our tay together. [_Sits down, doubtfully._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I hadn't thought of that. I--[_Glancing right._]--I
+hope she will, Barket. But, of course, if she won't--she's been
+commander-in-chief of my household ever since Jenny was a baby.
+
+BARKET. At Fort Duncan, in Texas.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You and Old Margery never got along very well in those
+days; but I thought you had made it all up; she nursed you through
+your wound, last summer, and after the battle of Cedar Creek, also.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, bliss her kind heart, she's been like a wife to me;
+and that's the trouble. A man's wife is such an angel when he's ill
+that he dreads to get well; good health is a misfortune to him. Auld
+Margery and I have had anither misunderstanding.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll do the best I can for both of us, Barket. You were
+telling me about the battle of--
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+_Enter_ OLD MARGERY, _tray, tea, &c. She stops abruptly, looking at_
+BARKET. _He squirms in his chair._ BUCKTHORN _rises and stands with
+his back to the mantel._ OLD MARGERY _moves to the table, arranges
+things on it, glances at_ BARKET, _then at_ BUCKTHORN, _who looks up
+at ceiling, rubbing his chin, &c._ OLD MARGERY _takes up one of the
+cups, with saucer._
+
+OLD MARGERY. I misunderstood yer order, sur. I see there's no one here
+but yerself. [_Going right._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah, Margery! [_She stops._] Barket tells me that there has
+been a slight misunderstanding between you and him.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Day before yisterday, the ould Hibernian dhrone had the
+kitchen upside down, to show anither old milithary vagabone loike
+himself how the battle of Sayder Creek was fought. He knocked the
+crame pitcher into the basket of clane clothes, and overturned some
+raspberry jam and the flat-irons into a pan of fresh eggs. There _has_
+been a misunderstanding betwane us.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I see there has. I suppose Barket was showing his friend
+how Colonel Kerchival West rode forward to meet his regiment, when he
+was already wounded dangerously.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Bliss the poor, dear young man! He and I was always good
+frinds, though he was somethin' of a devil in the kitchen himself,
+whin he got there. [_Wiping her eye with one corner of her apron._]
+And bliss the young Southern lady that was in love wid him, too.
+[_Changing the cup and wiping the other eye with the corner of her
+apron._] Nothing was iver heard of ayther of thim after that battle
+was over, to this very day.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket was at Kerchival's side when he rode to the front.
+[OLD MARGERY _hesitates a moment, then moves to the table, sets down
+the cup and marches out._ BUCKTHORN _sits in the arm-chair again,
+pouring tea._] I could always find some way to get Old Margery to do
+what I wanted her to do.
+
+BARKET. You're a great man, Ginerel; we'd niver have conquered the
+South widout such men.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now go on, Barket; you were interrupted.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin--
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE _with card, which she hands to_ BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading card._] Robert Ellingham! [_Rises._] I will go to
+him. [_To_ JANNETTE.] Go upstairs and tell Madeline to come down.
+
+JANNETTE. Yes, sir. [_Going._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And, Jannette, simply say there is a caller; don't tell her
+who is here. [_Exit_ JANNETTE _upstairs._ BUCKTHORN _follows her
+out to hall._] Ellingham! My dear fellow! [_Extending his hand and
+disappearing._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Ellingham and Miss Madeline--lovers! That's the kind
+o' volunteers the country nades now!
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ ELLINGHAM.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_As he enters._] We've been fighting four years to keep
+you out of Washington, Colonel, but we are delighted to see you within
+the lines, now.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am glad, indeed, General, to have so warm a welcome. But
+can you tell me anything about my sister, Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. About your sister? Why, can't you tell us? And have you
+heard nothing of Kerchival West on your side of the line?
+
+ELLINGHAM. All I can tell you is this: As soon as possible after our
+surrender at Appomattox, I made my way to the Shenandoah Valley. Our
+home there is utterly deserted. I have hurried down to Washington in
+the hopes that I might learn something of you. There is no human being
+about the old homestead; it is like a haunted house--empty, and dark,
+and solitary. You do not even know where Gertrude is?
+
+BUCKTHORN. We only know that Kerchival was not found among the dead of
+his own regiment at Cedar Creek, though he fell among them during
+the fight. The three girls searched the field for him, but he was
+not there. As darkness came on, and they were returning to the house,
+Gertrude suddenly seized the bridle of a stray horse, sprang upon its
+back and rode away to the South, into the woods at the foot of Three
+Top Mountain. The other two girls watched for her in vain. She did not
+return, and we have heard nothing from her since.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Poor girl! I understand what was in her thoughts, and she
+was right. We captured fourteen hundred prisoners that day, although
+we were defeated, and Kerchival must have been among them. Gertrude
+rode away, alone, in the darkness, to find him. I shall return to the
+South at once and learn where she now is.
+
+JANNETTE _has re-entered, down the stairs._
+
+JANNETTE. Miss Madeline will be down in a moment. [_Exit in hall._
+
+BARKET. [_Aside._] That name wint through his chist like a rifle ball.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Will you step into the drawing-room, Colonel? I will see
+Madeline myself, first. She does not even know that you are living.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I hardly dared asked for her. [_Passing; turns._] Is she
+well?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and happy--or soon will be.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Peace, at last! [_Exit to apartment._ BUCKTHORN _closes
+portières._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I ought to prepare Madeline a little, Barket; you must help
+me.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, I will.
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _down the stairs._
+
+MADELINE. Uncle! Jannette said you wished to see me; there is a
+visitor here. Who is it?
+
+BARKET. Colonel Robert Ellingham.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Staggering._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Supporting her._] You infernal idiot! I'll put you in the
+guard-house!
+
+BARKET. You wanted me to help ye, Gineral.
+
+MADELINE. Robert is alive--and here? [_Rising from his arms, she moves
+to the portières, holds them aside, peeping in; gives a joyful start,
+tosses aside the portières and runs through._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket! There's nothing but that curtain between us and
+Heaven.
+
+BARKET. I don't like stayin' out o' Hivin, myself, sur. Gineral! I'll
+kiss Ould Margery--if I die for it! [_Exit._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Kiss Old Margery! I'll give him a soldier's funeral.
+[_Enter_ JENNY _from hall, demurely._] Ah! Jenny, my dear! I have news
+for you. Colonel Robert Ellingham is in the drawing-room.
+
+JENNY. Oh! I am delighted. [_Starting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. A-h-e-m!
+
+JENNY. Oh!--exactly. I see. I have some news for _you,_ papa. Captain
+Heartsease has arrived in Washington.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! My dear! I have often confessed to you how utterly
+mistaken I was about that young man. He is a soldier--as good a
+soldier as you are. I'll ask him to the house.
+
+JENNY. [_Demurely._] He is here now.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now?
+
+JENNY. He's been here an hour; in the library.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Why! Barket and I were in the library fifteen minutes ago.
+
+JENNY. Yes, sir. We were in the bay-window; the curtains were closed.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! exactly; I see. You may tell him he has my full
+consent.
+
+JENNY. He hasn't asked for it.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Hasn't he? And you've been in the bay-window an hour? Well,
+my darling--I was considered one of the best Indian fighters in the
+old army, but it took me four years to propose to your mother. I'll go
+and see the Captain. [_Exit to hall._
+
+JENNY. I wonder if it will take Captain Heartsease four years to
+propose to me. Before he left Washington, nearly two years ago, he
+told everybody in the circle of my acquaintance, except me, that he
+was in love with me. I'll be an old lady in caps before our engagement
+commences. Poor, dear mother! The idea of a girl's waiting four years
+for a chance to say "Yes." It's been on the tip of my tongue so often,
+I'm afraid it'll pop out, at last, before he pops the question.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ HEARTSEASE _from hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Walk right in, Captain; this is the family room. You must
+make yourself quite at home here.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Walking down._
+
+BUCKTHORN. My dear! [_Apart to_ JENNY.] The very first thing he said
+to me, after our greeting, was that he loved my daughter.
+
+JENNY. Now he's told my father!
+
+BUCKTHORN. He's on fire!
+
+JENNY. Is he? [_Looking at_ HEARTSEASE, _who stands quietly stroking
+his mustache._] Why doesn't he tell _me?_
+
+BUCKTHORN. You may have to help him a little; your mother assisted
+me. [_Turning up stage._] When you and Jenny finish your chat,
+Captain--[_Lighting a cigar at the mantel._]--you must join me in the
+smoking-room.
+
+HEARTSEASE. I shall be delighted. By the way, General--I have been in
+such a fever of excitement since I arrived at this house--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Fever? Chills!
+
+HEARTSEASE. That I forgot it entirely. I have omitted a very important
+and a very sad commission. I have brought with me the note-book of
+Lieutenant Frank Bedloe--otherwise Haverill--in which Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham wrote down his last message to his young wife.
+
+JENNY. Have you seen Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking book._] How did this note-book come into your
+possession?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Ellingham visited the prison in North Carolina where
+I was detained. She was going from hospital to hospital, from prison
+to prison, and from burial-place to burial-place, to find Colonel
+Kerchival West, if living--or some record of his death.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Another Evangeline! Searching for her lover through the
+wilderness of this great war!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I was about to be exchanged at the time, and she requested
+me to bring this to her friends in Washington. She had not intended to
+carry it away with her. I was not exchanged, as we then expected, but
+I afterwards escaped from prison to General Sherman's army.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I will carry this long-delayed message to the widowed young
+mother. [_Exit._
+
+JENNY. I remember so well, when poor Lieutenant Haverill took out the
+note-book and asked Gertrude to write for him. He--he brought me a
+message at the same time. [_Their eyes meet. He puts up his glasses.
+She turns away, touching her eyes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I--I remember the circumstances you probably allude to;
+that is--when he left my side--I--I gave him my--I mean your--lace
+handkerchief.
+
+JENNY. It is sacred to me!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s--I would say--is it?
+
+JENNY. [_Wiping her eyes._] It was stained with the life-blood of a
+hero!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I must apologize to you for its condition. I hadn't any
+chance to have it washed and ironed.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking around at him, suddenly; then, aside._] What could
+any girl do with a lover like that? [_Turning up stage._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Aside._] She seems to remember that incident so
+tenderly! My blood boils!
+
+JENNY. Didn't you long to see your--your friends at home--when you
+were in prison, Captain?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes--especially--I longed especially, Miss Buckthorn, to
+see--
+
+JENNY. _Yes!--to see--_
+
+HEARTSEASE. But there were lots of jolly fellows in the prison. [JENNY
+_turns away._] We had a dramatic society, and a glee club, and an
+orchestra. I was one of the orchestra. I had a banjo, with one string;
+I played one tune on it, that I used to play on the piano with one
+finger. But, Miss Buckthorn, I am a prisoner again, to-night--your
+prisoner.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] At last!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I'll show you how that tune went. [_Turns to piano; sits._
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Papa said I'd have to help him, but I don't see an
+opening. [HEARTSEASE _plays part of an air with one finger; strikes
+two or three wrong notes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. There are two notes down there, somewhere, that I
+never could get right. The fellows in prison used to dance while I
+played--[_Playing._]--that is, the lame ones did; those that weren't
+lame couldn't keep the time.
+
+JENNY. You must have been in great danger, Captain, when you escaped
+from prison.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. I was badly frightened several times. One night
+I came face to face, on the road, with a Confederate officer. It was
+Captain Thornton.
+
+JENNY. Oh! What did you do?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I killed him. [_Very quietly, and trying the tune again
+at once. Enter_ JANNETTE, _from in hall; she glances into the room
+and goes up the stairs._] I used to skip those two notes on the banjo.
+It's very nice for a soldier to come home from the war, and meet
+those--I mean the one particular person--that he--you see, when a
+soldier loves a woman, as--as--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] As he loves me. [_Approaches him._
+
+HEARTSEASE. As soldiers often do--[_Plays; she turns away, petulantly;
+he plays the tune through correctly._] That's it!
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] I'm not going to be made love to by piece-meal,
+like this, any longer. [_Aloud._] Captain Heartsease! Have you
+anything in particular to say to me? [_He looks up._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. [_Rising._
+
+JENNY. Say it! You told my father, and all my friends, that you were
+in love with me. Whom are you going to tell next?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I _am_ in love with you.
+
+JENNY. It was my turn.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Going near to her._] Do you love me?
+
+JENNY. [_Laying her head quietly on his breast._] I must take time to
+consider.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I assume that this means "Yes."
+
+JENNY. It isn't the way a girl says "No."
+
+HEARTSEASE. My darling!
+
+JENNY. Why! His heart is beating as fast as mine is!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I am frantic with joy. [_He kisses her. She
+hides her face on his breast. Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL, _down-stairs,
+followed by_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _stops suddenly._ JANNETTE
+_stands in the doorway._ HEARTSEASE _inclines his head to her, quietly
+looking at her over_ JENNY.] I am delighted to see you, after so long
+an absence; I trust that we shall meet more frequently hereafter.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking at him._] Eh?
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking down at her._] I think, perhaps, it might be
+as well for us to repair to another apartment, and continue our
+interview, there!
+
+JENNY. [_Dropping her head on his breast again._] This room is very
+comfortable.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jenny, dear! [JENNY _starts up; looks from_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _to_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+JENNY. Constance! I--'Bout face! March! [_Turns and goes out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am glad to see you again, Captain, and happy as well
+as safe.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you, Madam. I am happy. If you will excuse me, I
+will join--my father--in the smoking-room. [MRS. HAVERILL _inclines
+her head, and_ HEARTSEASE _walks out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jannette! You may ask General Haverill to come into
+this room. [_Exit_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _walks down, reading
+a note._] "I have hesitated to come to you personally, as I have
+hesitated to write to you. If I have been silent, it is because I
+could not bring my hand to write what was in my mind and in my heart.
+I do not know that I can trust my tongue to speak it, but I will
+come."
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL _from hall; he stops._
+
+HAVERILL. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! May I call you husband? After all these
+months of separation, with your life in almost daily peril, and my
+life--what? Only a weary longing for one loving word--and you are
+silent.
+
+HAVERILL. May I call you wife? I do not wish to speak that word except
+with reverence. You have asked me to come to you. I am here. I will
+be plain, direct and brief. Where is the portrait of yourself, which I
+gave you, in Charleston, for my son?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your son is dead, sir; and my portrait lies upon his
+breast, in the grave. [HAVERILL _takes the miniature from his pocket
+and holds it towards her in his extended hand. She starts back._] He
+gave it to you? And you ask me where it is?
+
+HAVERILL. It might have lain in the grave of Kerchival West!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Ah!
+
+HAVERILL. Not in my son's. I found it upon _his_ breast. [_She turns
+front, dazed._] Well! I am listening! It was not I that sought this
+interview, Madam; and if you prefer to remain silent, I will go. You
+know, now, why I have been silent so long.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My only witnesses to the truth are both dead. I shall
+remain silent. [_Turning towards him._] We stand before each other,
+living, but not so happy as they. We are parted, forever. Even if you
+should accept my unsupported word--if I could so far forget my pride
+as to give it to you--suspicion would still hang between us. I
+remain silent. [HAVERILL _looks at her, earnestly, for a moment; then
+approaches her._
+
+HAVERILL. I cannot look into your eyes and not see truth and loyalty
+there. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, John! [_Checking him._] I will not accept your
+blind faith!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking down at the picture in his hand._] My faith is
+blind; blind as my love! I do not wish to see! [_Enter_ EDITH. _She
+stops; looks at_ HAVERILL. _He raises his head and looks at her._
+
+EDITH. This is General Haverill? [_Dropping her eyes._] I am Edith,
+sir.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Gently._] My son's wife. [_Kisses her forehead._] You
+shall take the place he once filled in my heart. His crime and his
+disgrace are buried in a distant grave.
+
+EDITH. And you have not forgiven him, even yet?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Is there no atonement for poor Frank's sin--not even
+his death? Can you only bury the wrong and forget the good?
+
+HAVERILL. The good?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your own words to the Government, as his commander!
+
+HAVERILL. What do you mean?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. "The victory of Cedar Creek would have been impossible
+without the sacrifice of this young officer."
+
+HAVERILL. My own words, yes--but--
+
+EDITH. "His name must take its place, forever, in the roll of names
+which his countrymen honour."
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant Bedloe!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Haverill! You did not know?
+
+HAVERILL. My--son.
+
+EDITH. You did not receive mother's letter?--after his death?
+
+HAVERILL. My son! [_Sinking upon chair or ottoman._] I left him alone
+in his grave, unknown; but my tears fell for him then, as they do now.
+He died before I reached him.
+
+EDITH. Father! [_Laying her hand gently on his shoulder._] You shall
+see Frank's face again. His little son is lying asleep upstairs; and
+when he wakes up, Frank's own eyes will look into yours. I have
+just received his last message. I will read it to you. [_Note-book.
+Reads._] "Tell our little son how his father died, not how he lived.
+And tell her who filled my own mother's place so lovingly." [_She
+looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _moves to her and hides her face in her
+bosom._] My mother!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Edith--my child! Frank loved us both.
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "Father's portrait of her, which she gave to me in
+Charleston--[HAVERILL _starts._]--helped me to be a better man."
+
+HAVERILL. [_Rising to his feet._] Constance!
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "It was taken from me in Richmond, and it is in
+the possession of Captain Edward Thornton."
+
+HAVERILL. One moment! Stop! Let me think! [EDITH _looks at him;
+retires up stage._] Thornton was a prisoner--and to Kerchival West. A
+despatch had been found upon him--he was searched! [_He moves to her
+and takes both her hands in his own, bowing his head over them._] My
+head is bowed in shame.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Speak to me, John, as you used to speak! Tell me you
+still love me!
+
+HAVERILL. The--the words will come--but they are--choking me--now.
+[_Presses her hand to his lips._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We will think no more of the past, except of what
+was bright in it. Frank's memory, and our own love, will be with us
+always.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN, _followed by_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Haverill! You are back from the war, too. It begins to look
+like peace in earnest.
+
+HAVERILL. Yes. Peace and home. [_Shaking hands with him._ MRS.
+HAVERILL _joins_ EDITH.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Gineral! [BUCKTHORN _moves to him._ HAVERILL _joins_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _and_ EDITH. BARKET _speaks apart, twisting one side of his
+face._] I kissed her!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Have you sent for a surgeon?
+
+BARKET. I felt as if the inimy had surprised us agin, and Sheridan was
+sixty miles away.
+
+HAVERILL. This is old Sergeant Barket. [BARKET _salutes._] You were
+the last man of us all that saw Colonel West.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began--whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his retreating rigiment--the byes
+formed in line, at sight of him, to raysist the victorious inimy. It
+was just at the brow of a hill--about there, sur--[_Pointing with
+his cane._] and--here! [_He takes tray from table and sets it on the
+carpet. Lays the slices of bread in a row._] That be the rigiment.
+[_All interested._ MADELINE _and_ ELLINGHAM _enter, and look on._
+BARKET _arranges the two cups and saucers in a row._] That be the
+inimy's batthery, sur. [_Enter_ MARGERY. _She goes to the table; then
+looks around, sharply, at_ BARKET.
+
+MARGERY. Ye ould Hibernian dhrone! What are yez doin' wid the china on
+the floor? You'll break it all!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah--Margery! Barket is telling us where he last saw Colonel
+Kerchival West.
+
+MARGERY. The young Colonel! The tay-cups and saucers be's the inimy's
+batthery? Yez may smash 'em, if ye loike!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Go on, Barket. [JENNY _and_ HEARTSEASE _have entered as_
+BARKET _proceeds; the whole party lean forward, intensely interested._
+GERTRUDE _enters in hall, looks in, beckons out left._ KERCHIVAL
+_follows. They move up stage, back of the rest and unseen, listening._
+
+BARKET. Just as the rigiment was rayformed in line, and Colonel Wist
+was out in front--widout any coat or hat, and wid only a shtick in his
+hand--we heard cheers in the rear. Gineral Sheridan was coming! One
+word to the men--and we swept over the batthery like a whirlwind!
+[_Slashing his cane through the cups and saucers._
+
+MARGERY. Hoo-roo!
+
+BARKET. The attack on the lift flank was checked. But when we shtopped
+to take breath, Colonel Wist wasn't wid us. [GERTRUDE _turns lovingly
+to_ KERCHIVAL. _He places his arm about her._] Heaven knows where he
+is now. Afther the battle was over, poor Miss Gertrude wint off by
+hersilf into the wilderness to find him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wife! You saved my life, at last! [_Embracing her._
+
+BARKET. They'll niver come together in this world. I saw Miss
+Gertrude, myself, ride away into the woods and disappear behind a
+school-house on the battle-field, over there.
+
+GERTRUDE. No, Barket--[_All start and look._]--it was the little
+church; we were married there this morning!
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Shenandoah, by Bronson Howard
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 13039 ***
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #13039 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/13039)
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Shenandoah, by Bronson Howard
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Shenandoah
+ Representative Plays by American Dramatists: 1856-1911
+
+Author: Bronson Howard
+
+Release Date: July 28, 2004 [EBook #13039]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SHENANDOAH ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Starner, Leah Moser and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team.
+
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY_
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: BRONSON HOWARD]
+
+
+
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+(1842-1908)
+
+
+The present Editor has just read through some of the vivacious
+correspondence of Bronson Howard--a sheaf of letters sent by him to
+Brander Matthews during a long intercourse. The time thus spent brings
+sharply to mind the salient qualities of the man--his nobility of
+character, his soundness of mind, his graciousness of manner, and
+his thorough understanding of the dramatic tools of his day and
+generation. To know Bronson Howard was to be treated to just that
+human quality which he put into even his hastily penned notes--and, as
+in conversation with him, so in his letters there are repeated flashes
+of sage comment and of good native wit. Not too often can we make the
+plea for the gathering and preserving of such material. Autobiography,
+after all, is what biography ought to be--it is the live portrait
+by the side of which a mere appreciative sketch fades. I have looked
+through the "Memorial" volume to Bronson Howard, issued by the
+American Dramatists Club (1910), and read the well-tempered estimates,
+the random reminiscences. But these do not recall the Bronson Howard
+known to me, as to so many others--who gleams so charmingly in this
+correspondence. Bronson Howard's plays may not last--"Fantine,"
+"Saratoga," "Diamonds," "Moorcraft," "Lillian's Last Love"--these are
+mere names in theatre history, and they are very out of date on
+the printed page. "The Banker's Daughter," "Old Love Letters" and
+"Hurricanes" would scarcely revive, so changed our comedy treatment,
+so differently psychologized our emotion. Not many years ago
+the managerial expedient was resorted to of re-vamping "The
+Henrietta"--but its spirit would not behave in new-fangled style,
+and the magic of Robson and Crane was broken. In the American drama's
+groping for "society" comedy, one might put "Saratoga," and even
+"Aristocracy," in advance of Mrs. Mowatt's "Fashion" and Mrs.
+Bateman's "Self;" in the evolution of domestic problems, "Young Mrs.
+Winthrop" is interesting as an early breaker of American soil. But
+one can hardly say that, either for the theatre or for the library,
+Bronson Howard is a permanent factor. Yet his influence on the theatre
+is permanent; his moral force is something that should be perpetuated.
+Whatever he said on subjects pertaining to his craft--his comments on
+play-making most especially,--was illuminating and judicious. I have
+been privileged to read the comments sent by him to Professor
+Matthews during the period of their collaboration together over "Peter
+Stuyvesant;" they are practical suggestions, revealing the peculiar
+way in which a dramatist's mind shapes material for a three hours'
+traffic of the stage--the willingness to sacrifice situation,
+expression--any detail, in fact, that clogs the action. Through the
+years of their acquaintance, Howard and Matthews were continually
+wrangling good-naturedly about the relation of drama to literature.
+Apropos of an article by Matthews in _The Forum_, Howard once wrote:
+
+ I note that you regard the 'divorce' of the drama from
+ literature as unfortunate. I think the divorce should be made
+ absolute and final; that the Drama should no more be wedded to
+ literature, on one hand, than it is to the art of painting on
+ the other, or to music or mechanical science. Rather, perhaps,
+ I should say, we should recognize poligamy for the Drama; and
+ all the arts, with literature, its Harem. Literature may be
+ Chief Sultana--but not too jealous. She is always claiming too
+ large a share of her master's attention, and turning up her
+ nose at the rest. I have felt this so strongly, at times, as
+ to warmly deny that I was a 'literary man', insisting on being
+ a 'dramatist'.
+
+Then, in the same note, he adds in pencil: "Saw 'Ghosts' last night.
+Great work of art! Ibsen a brute, personally, for writing it."
+
+In one of the "Stuyvesant" communications, Howard is calculating
+on the cumulative value of interest; and he analyzes it in this
+mathematical way:
+
+ So far as the important act is concerned, I have felt that
+ this part of it was the hardest part of the problem before
+ us. We were certain of a good beginning of the act and a good,
+ rapid, dramatic end; but the middle and body of it I felt
+ needed much attention to make the act substantial and
+ satisfactory. To tell the truth, I was quietly worrying a bit
+ over this part of the play, while you were expressing your
+ anxiety about the 2nd act--which never bothered me. There
+ _must_ be 2nd acts and there _must_ be last acts--audiences
+ resign themselves to them; but 3rd acts--in 4 and 5 act
+ plays--they insist on, and _will_ have them good. The only
+ exception is where you astonish them with a good 2nd act--then
+ they'll take their siesta in the 3rd--and wake up for the 4th.
+
+This psychological time-table shows how calculating the dramatist
+has to be, how precise in his framework, how sparing of his number of
+words. In another note, Howard says:
+
+ This would leave the acts squeezed "dry", about as
+ follows:--Act I, 35 minutes; Act 2, 30; Act 3, 45; Act 4,
+ 20--total, 130--2 hrs., 10 min., curtain up: entr'acts, 25
+ min. Total--2 hrs., 35 min.--8:20 to 10:55.
+
+There are a thousand extraneous considerations bothering a play that
+never enter into the evolution of any other form of art. After seeing
+W.H. Crane, who played "Peter Stuyvesant" when it was given, Howard
+writes Matthews of the wisdom shown by the actor in his criticism of
+"points" to be changed and strengthened in the manuscript.
+
+"A good actor," he declares, "whom I always regard as an original
+creator in art--beginning at the point where the dramatist's pen
+stops--approaches a subject from such a radically different direction
+that we writers cannot study his impressions too carefully in revising
+our work." Sometimes, conventions seized the humourous side of Howard.
+From England, around 1883, he wrote, "Methinks there is danger in the
+feeling expressed about 'local colouring.' English managers would put
+the Garden of Eden in Devonshire, if you adapted Paradise Lost for
+them--and insist on giving Adam an eye-glass and a title."
+
+Howard was above all an American; he was always emphasizing his
+nationality; and this largely because the English managers changed
+"Saratoga" to "Brighton," and "The Banker's Daughter" to "The Old Love
+and the New." I doubt whether he relished William Archer's inclusion
+of him in a volume of "English Dramatists of To-day," even though
+that critic's excuse was that he "may be said to occupy a place among
+English dramatists somewhat similar to that occupied by Mr. Henry
+James among English novelists." Howard was quick to assert his
+Americanism, and to his home town he wrote a letter from London,
+in 1884, disclaiming the accusation that he was hiding his local
+inheritance behind a French technique and a protracted stay abroad
+on business. He married an English woman--the sister of the late Sir
+Charles Wyndham--and it was due to the latter that several of his
+plays were transplanted and that Howard planned collaboration with
+Sir Charles Young. But Howard was part of American life--born of the
+middle West, and shouldering a gun during the Civil War to guard the
+Canadian border near Detroit against a possible sympathetic uprising
+for the Confederacy. Besides which--a fact which makes the title of
+"Dean of the American Drama" a legitimate insignia,--when, in 1870, he
+stood firm against the prejudices of A.M. Palmer and Lester Wallack,
+shown toward "home industry," he was maintaining the right of the
+American dramatist. He was always preaching the American spirit,
+always analyzing American character, always watching and encouraging
+American thought.
+
+Howard was a scholar, with a sense of the fitness of things, as
+a dramatist should have. Evidently, during the collaboration with
+Professor Matthews on "Stuyvesant," discussion must have arisen as
+to the form of English "New Amsterdamers," under Knickerbocker rule,
+would use. For it called forth one of Howard's breezy but exact
+comments, as follows:
+
+ A few more words about the "English" question: As I said,
+ it seems to me, academical correctness, among the higher
+ characters, will give a prim, old-fashioned tone: and _you_
+ can look after this, as all my own work has been in the
+ opposite direction in art. I have given it no thought in
+ writing this piece, so far.
+
+ I would suggest the following special points to be on
+ the alert for, even in the _best_ present-day use of
+ English:--some words are absolutely correct, now, yet based
+ on events or movements in history since 1660. An evident
+ illustration is the word "boulevard" for a wide street or
+ road; so "avenue," in same sense, is New Yorkese and London
+ imitation--even imitated from us, I imagine, in Paris: this
+ would give a nineteenth century tone; while an "avenue lined
+ with trees in a bowery" would not. Don't understand that I
+ am telling you things. I'm only illustrating--to let you know
+ what especial things in language I hope you will keep your eye
+ on. Of course _Anneke_ couldn't be "electrified"--but you may
+ find many less evident blunders than that would be. She might
+ be shocked, but couldn't "receive a shock." We need free
+ colloquial slang and common expressions; but while "get out"
+ seems all right from _Stuyvesant_ to _Bogardus_, for _Barry_
+ to say "Skedadle" would put him in the 87th New York Vols.,
+ 1861-64. Yet I doubt whether we have any more classic and
+ revered slang than that word.
+
+The evident ease, yet thoroughness, with which Mr. Howard prepared
+for his many tasks, is seen in his extended reading among Civil War
+records, before writing "Shenandoah." The same "knowledge" sense
+must have been a constant incentive to Professor Matthews, in the
+preparation of "Peter Stuyvesant."
+
+ "The manual of arms," Howard declares, "is simply _great_. I
+ think we can get the muskets pointed at _Barket_ in about 4 or
+ 5 orders, however; taking the more picturesque ones, so far
+ as may be possible. I went over the [State] librarian's letter
+ with a nephew with the most modern of military training: and
+ as I was at a military school in 1860--just two centuries
+ after our period--we had fun together. Even with an old
+ muzzle loader--Scott's Tactics--it was "Load and fire in ten
+ motions," _now_ antiquated with the breech-loaders of to-day.
+ The same operation, in 1662, required 28 motions, as
+ we counted. By the bye, did I tell you that I found the
+ flint-lock invented (in Spain) in 1625--and it "soon" spread
+ over Europe? I felt, however, that the intervening 37 years
+ would hardly have carried it to New Amsterdam; especially as
+ the colony was neglected in such matters."
+
+From these excerpts it is apparent that Howard had no delusions
+regarding the "work" side of the theatre; he was continually insisting
+that dramatic art was dependent upon the _artisan_ aspects which
+underlay it. This he maintained, especially in contradiction to
+fictional theories upheld by the adherents of W.D. Howells.
+
+One often asks why a man, thus so serious and thorough in his approach
+toward life, should have been so transitorily mannered in his plays,
+and the reason may be in the very _artisan_ character of his work. Mr.
+Howard delivered a lecture before the Shakespeare Society of Harvard
+University, at Sanders Theatre, in 1886 (later given, 1889, before
+the Nineteenth Century Club, in New York), and he called it "The
+Autobiography of a Play." In the course of it, he illustrated how, in
+his own play, called "Lillian's Last Love," in 1873, which one year
+later became "The Banker's Daughter," he had to obey certain unfailing
+laws of dramatic construction during the alterations and re-writing.
+He never stated a requirement he was not himself willing to abide by.
+When he instructed the Harvard students, he was merely elucidating his
+own theatre education. "Submit yourselves truly and unconditionally,"
+he admonished, "to the laws of dramatic truth, so far as you can
+discover them by honest mental exertion and observation. Do not
+mistake any mere defiance of these laws for originality. You might
+as well show your originality by defying the law of gravitation." Mr.
+Howard was not one to pose as the oracle of a new technique; in this
+essay he merely stated sincerely his experience in a craft, as
+a clinical lecturer demonstrates certain established methods of
+treatment.
+
+In his plays, vivacity and quick humour are the distinguishing
+characteristics. Like his contemporary workers, he was alive to topics
+of the hour, but, unlike them, he looked ahead, and so, as I have
+stated in my "The American Dramatist," one can find profit in
+contrasting his "Baron Rudolph" with Charles Klein's "Daughters of
+Men," his "The Henrietta" with Klein's "The Lion and Mouse," and his
+"The Young Mrs. Winthrop" with Alfred Sutro's "The Walls of Jericho."
+He was an ardent reader of plays, as his library--bequeathed to the
+American Dramatists Club, which he founded--bears witness. The fact
+is, he studied Restoration drama as closely as he did the modern
+French stage. How often he had to defend himself in the press from
+the accusation of plagiarism, merely because he was complying with the
+stage conventions of the moment!
+
+It is unfortunate that his note-books are not available. But luckily
+he wrote an article at one time which shows his method of thrashing
+out the moral matrix of a scenario himself. It is called "Old Dry
+Ink." Howard's irony slayed the vulgar, but, because in some quarters
+his irony was not liked, he was criticized for his vulgarities.
+Archer, for example, early laid this defect to the influence of the
+Wyndham policy, in London, of courting blatant immorality in plays for
+the stage.
+
+Howard's femininity, in comparison with Fitch's, was equally as
+observant; it was not as literarily brilliant in its "small talk." But
+though the effervescent chatter, handled with increasing dexterity by
+him, is now old-fashioned, "Old Dry Ink" shows that the scenes in his
+plays were not merely cleverly arrived at, but were philosophically
+digested. How different the dialogue from the notes!
+
+This article was written in 1906; it conveys many impressions of early
+feminine struggles for political independence. The fact is, Mr. Howard
+often expressed his disappointment over the showing women made in the
+creative arts, and that he was not willing to let the bars down in his
+own profession is indicated by the fact that, during his life-time,
+women dramatists were not admitted as members into the club he
+founded.
+
+The reader is referred to two other articles by Mr. Howard--one,
+"Trash on the Stage," included in the "Memorial" volume; the other,
+on "The American Drama," which is reproduced here, because, written
+in 1906, and published in a now obsolete newspaper magazine, it is
+difficult of procuring, and stands, possibly, for Mr. Howard's final
+perspective of a native drama he did so much to make known as native.
+
+The most national of Howard's plays is "Shenandoah;" it is chosen for
+the present volume as representative of the military drama, of which
+there are not many examples, considering the Civil War possibilities
+for stage effect. Clyde Fitch's "Barbara Frietchie," James A. Herne's
+"Griffith Davenport," Fyles and Belasco's "The Girl I Left Behind Me,"
+Gillette's "Secret Service," and William DeMille's "The Warrens of
+Virginia"--a mere sheaf beside the Revolutionary list which might be
+compiled.
+
+According to one authority, "Shenandoah" was built upon the
+foundations of a play by Howard, produced at Macauley's Theatre,
+Louisville, Kentucky. As stated by Professor Matthews, the facts are
+that Howard took a piece, "Drum Taps," to Lester Wallack; who, true
+to his English tradition, said that if it was changed in time from
+the Civil War to the Crimean, he might consider it. It is certain,
+however, that if the cast of characters, as first given under the
+management of Montgomery Field, at the old Boston Museum, November
+19, 1888, be compared with the program of the New York Star Theatre,
+September 13, 1889, it will be found that the manuscript must have
+been considerably altered and shifted, before it reached the shape now
+offered here as the authentic text. The fact of the matter is, it was
+not considered a "go" in Boston; we are informed that such managers
+as Palmer and Henry E. Abbey prophesied dire end for the piece. But
+Charles Frohman hastened to Boston, on the advice of his brother,
+Daniel, and, giving half-interest in the piece to Al Hayman, he
+arranged with Field for rights, procured "time" at the Star Theatre
+with Burnham, and, as is told in "C.F.'s" biography, hastened to
+Stamford, Connecticut, to talk with Howard. According to this source,
+he said to the playwright:
+
+ "You are a very great dramatist, Mr. Howard, and I am only
+ a theatrical manager, but I think I can see where a possible
+ improvement might be made in the play. For one thing, I think
+ two acts should be merged into one, and I don't think you have
+ made enough out of Sheridan's ride."
+
+The opening night, with General Sherman in the audience, was a
+memorable occasion. It was the beginning of "C.F.'s" rapid rise
+to managerial importance, it ushered in the era of numberless road
+companies playing the same piece, it met with long "runs," and the
+royalty statements mounted steadily in bulk for Howard. It was the
+success of the hour.
+
+But "Shenandoah" is undoubtedly conventional; its melodramatic effects
+are dependent on stage presentment rather than on the printed page.
+In fact, so much an artisan of the theatre was Mr. Howard that he was
+always somewhat skeptical of the modern drama in print. When he was
+persuaded to issue his last piece, "Kate," in book form, he consented
+to the publisher's masking it as a novel in dialogue, hoping thus,
+as his prefatory note states, "to carry the imagination directly to
+scenes of real life and not to the stage." To the last there was a
+distinction in his mind between literature and the drama. It is since
+this was written that the play form, nervous and quick, even in its
+printed shape, has become widely accepted.
+
+"Shenandoah" is a play of pictorial effects and swiftly changing
+sentiment. Were there a national repertory, this would be included
+among the plays, not because of its literary quality, but because of
+the spirit to be drawn from its situations, framed expressly for
+the stage, and because of its pictures, dependent wholly upon stage
+accessory. It is an actable play, and most of our prominent actors,
+coming out of the period of the late 80's, had training in it.
+
+
+
+
+THE AMERICAN DRAMA
+
+by
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+
+In considering the present standing of the American drama, compared
+with the time when there was little or nothing worthy of the name,
+the one significant fact has been the gradual growth of a body of men
+engaged in writing plays. Up to the time I started in 1870, American
+plays had been written only sporadically here and there by men and
+women who never met each other, who had no personal acquaintance of
+any kind, no sympathies, no exchange of views; in fact, no means of
+building up such a body of thought in connection with their art as is
+necessary to form what is called a school.
+
+In what we now style Broadway productions the late Augustin Daly stood
+absolutely alone, seeing no other future for his own dramatic works
+except by his own presentation of them. Except for Daly, I was
+practically alone; but he offered me the same opportunity and promise
+for the future that he had given to himself. From him developed a
+school of managers willing and eager to produce American plays on
+American subjects. Other writers began to drop into the profession;
+but still they seldom met, and it was not until about 1890 that they
+suddenly discovered themselves as a body of dramatists. This was at
+a private supper given at the Lotos Club to the veteran playwright
+Charles Gaylor, who far antedated Daly himself. To the astonishment of
+those making the list of guests for that supper, upward of fifty men
+writing in America who produced plays were professionally entitled to
+invitations, and thirty-five were actually present at the supper. A
+toast to seven women writers not present was also honoured.
+
+This was the origin of the American Dramatists Club. The moment these
+men began to know each other personally, the process of intellectual
+attrition began, which will probably result eventually in a strong
+school. That supper took place only sixteen years ago; so we are yet
+only in the beginning of the great movement. Incidentally, it is also
+necessarily the beginning of a school of dramatic criticism of that
+art. It is difficult to suppose that a body of critics, merely learned
+in the dramatic art of Europe, can be regarded as forming a school of
+America.
+
+To go to Paris to finish your education in dramatic art, and return to
+New York and make comments on what you see in the theatre, is not to
+be an American dramatic critic, nor does it tend in any way to found a
+school of American dramatic criticism. The same is true of the man who
+remains in New York and gets his knowledge of the drama from reading
+foreign newspapers and books.
+
+I stated in a former article in this magazine, "First Nights in London
+and New York," that is was only within the last twenty-five or thirty
+years that a comparison between the cities and the conditions had
+become possible, for the reason that prior to that time there was
+really no American drama. There were a few American plays, and their
+first productions did not assume the least importance as social
+events. As far as any comparison is possible between the early
+American dramatists (I mean the first of the dramatists who were the
+starting point in the later '60's and early '70's) and those of the
+present day, I think of only two important points. There was one
+advantage in each case. The earlier dramatists had their choice of
+many great typical American characters, such as represented in _Solon
+Shingle, Colonel Sellers, Joshua Whitcomb, Bardwell Slote, Mose, Davy
+Crockett, Pudd'nhead Wilson,_ and many others.
+
+This advantage was similar in a small way to the tremendous advantage
+that the earliest Greek dramatists had in treating the elemental
+emotions; on the other hand, we earlier writers in America were
+liable to many errors, some of them actually childish, which the
+young dramatist of to-day, in constant association with his fellow
+playwrights, and placing his work almost in daily comparison with
+theirs, could not commit. To do so a man would have to be a much
+greater fool than were any of us; and the general improvement in the
+technical work of plays by young dramatists now, even plays that
+are essentially weak and which fail, is decided encouragement and
+satisfaction to one of my age who can look back over the whole
+movement.
+
+The American dramatist of to-day, without those great and specially
+prominent American characters who stood, as it were, ready to go on
+the stage, has come to make a closer study of American society than
+his predecessors did. They are keen also in seizing strikingly marked
+new types in American life as they developed before the public from
+decade to decade.
+
+A notable instance is the exploitation by Charles Klein of the
+present-day captain of industry in "The Lion and the Mouse." The
+leading character in the play is differentiated on the stage, as in
+life, from the Wall Street giant of about 1890, as illustrated in
+one of my own plays, "The Henrietta." Mr. Klein's character of the
+financial magnate has developed in this country since my active days
+of playwriting, and the younger dramatist was lying in wait, ready for
+him, and ready to seize his peculiarities for stage purposes.
+
+Another thing is the fact that our dramatists are doing what our
+literary men have done, namely, availing themselves of the striking
+local peculiarities in various parts of the country. A marked
+illustration of this now before the public is Edward Milton Royle's
+"Squawman," recently at Wallack's Theatre. The dramatist has caught
+his picture just in the nick of time, just before the facts of life
+in the Indian Territory are passing away. He has preserved the picture
+for us as George W. Cable, the novelist, preserved pictures of Creole
+life of old New Orleans, made at the last possible moment.
+
+I could go on mentioning many other plays illustrating phases of life
+and society in America, and there could be no better or more positive
+proof that a school of American dramatists already exists. This school
+will undoubtedly continue to improve in the technical quality of
+its work, exactly as it has done in the past, and probably with more
+rapidity.
+
+The question has been discussed as to whether we are ever likely to
+produce an Ibsen or a Shaw, and under what conditions he would be
+received. As far as concerns what may happen in the future in the way
+of producing absolutely great dramatists and great plays, using the
+word 'great' in the international and historical sense, the opinion of
+anyone on that subject is mere guesswork and absolutely valueless.
+
+The greatest drama in history was produced by Greece about four or
+five centuries before Christ, and for a few generations afterward.
+Since Æschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, Greece has scarcely given us
+anything. Aristophanes and Menander are of course remembered, but the
+writers who endeavoured to follow in the footsteps of the masters
+were of far inferior merit. The Roman Empire existed for nearly two
+thousand years without producing any drama of its own worthy of
+the name. The Romans were not a dramatic people. The works of the
+so-called Latin dramatists, such as those of Plautus and Terence, were
+mere imitations of the Greek.
+
+France and England had sudden bursts of greatness followed by general
+mediocrity, with occasional great writers whose advent could not
+possibly have been predicted by anything in art preceding them. Even
+the exception to this in France, in the middle of the nineteenth
+century, was apparently a flash of light that disappeared almost as
+suddenly as it came. What is the use of posing as a prophet with such
+a record of the past? Anyone else is at liberty to do so. I would
+as soon act as harlequin. Was there any wise man in England who,
+twenty-four hours before that momentous event in April, 1564, could
+predict that a baby named William Shakespeare would be born the next
+day? To say that an American dramatist is to appear this year or in a
+thousand years who will make an epoch is simply ridiculous.
+
+That Ibsen exercised and will exercise great influence on American
+dramatists there can be little doubt. His skill was no mere accident.
+He was the most finished development of the French school of the
+nineteenth century, as well as the most highly artificial individual
+dramatist of that school. I call it the strictly logical school
+of dramatic construction. I use the word 'artificial' in its more
+artistic sense, as opposed to the so-called natural school. His
+subjects of course were national, and not French. Whether his
+pessimism was national or personal, I have not been able to discover.
+It seemed to me that he was a pessimistic man dealing with a nation
+inclined to pessimism, but that had nothing to do with the technical
+qualities of the man any more than the national peculiarities of
+Denmark had to do with Thorvaldsen as a follower of Greek sculpture.
+
+As to the policy of our theatre managers, I confess that they do
+follow each other; but it is simply because they think the leader they
+happen to be following has discovered a current of temporary popular
+taste. The authors have the same interest as the managers, and you
+will always find them watching the public taste in the same manner.
+
+Occasionally an individual dramatist, and not always the best from a
+technical point of view, will develop such a strong personal bias as
+to write on subjects suggested by his own tastes, without any regard
+to the current of popular wishes. If he is a strong enough man he will
+become a leader of the public in his dramatic tastes. Sometimes in
+rare instances he will influence the public so decidedly that he
+compels the contemporary school of writers to follow him. This has
+been the case in all periods. I need not mention Shakespeare, as
+everything said about him is a matter of course.
+
+Take the vile dramatic era of Charles II. Wycherley led the brutes,
+but Congreve came up and combatted with his brilliant comedies the
+vileness of the Restoration school, and Hallam says of him that he
+introduced decency to the stage that afterward drove his own comedies
+off it. A little after Congreve, the school, so to speak, for we have
+nothing but the school, was so stupid that it brought forth no great
+writers, and produced weak, sentimental plays. Then came Goldsmith,
+who wrote "She Stoops to Conquer" actually as a protest against the
+feeble sentimentality I have referred to. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
+was made possible by Goldsmith. We went on after that with a school
+of old comedies. When we speak of the "old comedies," I am not talking
+about Beaumont and Fletcher, nor Wycherley, nor Vanbrugh, nor even
+Congreve, but of the comedy of Goldsmith in the third quarter of the
+eighteenth century down to Bulwer Lytton's "Money" and Boucicault's
+"London Assurance," bringing us to about 1840. Then there swung a
+school of what we call the palmy days of old comedy, and in the '40's
+it dwindled to nothing, and England and America waited until the early
+'60's. Then came Tom Robertson with his so-called "tea-cup and saucer"
+school, which consisted of sententious dialogue, simple situations,
+conventional characterizations, and threads of plots, until Pinero and
+Jones put a stop to the Robertson fad.
+
+This proves in my judgment that the school always starts by being
+shown what the popular taste is, and follows that, until some
+individual discovery that the popular taste is changed. The tendency
+of the school is always to become academic and fixed in its ideas--it
+is the individual who points to the necessary changes. Schools and
+these special individuals are interdependent.
+
+As to the present comedies in America: in the first place, it is
+impossible as a rule to decide fully what are the tendencies of a
+school when one is living in the midst of its activities. There is no
+marked tendency now; and as far as I can see it is only the occasional
+man who discovers the tendency of the times. Pinero undoubtedly saw
+that the public was tired of the "tea-cup and saucer." Probably had he
+not thought so, he would have gone on in that school.
+
+Undoubtedly more plays are written to order than are written on the
+mere impulse of authors, independently of popular demand. The "order"
+play simply represents the popular demand as understood by managers,
+and the meeting of that demand in each age produces the great mass
+of any nation's drama. So far from lowering the standard of dramatic
+writing, it is a necessary impulse in the development of any drama. It
+is only when the school goes on blindly without seeing a change in the
+popular taste that the occasional man I have spoken of comes on. When
+the work of the school is legitimately in line with the public taste,
+the merely eccentric dramatist is like _Lord Dundreary's_ bird with a
+single feather that goes in a corner and flocks all by itself. He may
+be a strong enough man to attract attention to his individuality, and
+his plays may be really great in themselves, but his work has
+little influence on the development of the art. In fact, there is
+no development of the art except in the line of popular taste. The
+specially great men mentioned have simply discovered the changes in
+the popular taste, and to a certain extent perhaps guided it.[A]
+
+
+[Footnote A: Originally published in "The Sunday Magazine" (New York)
+for October 7, 1906.]
+
+
+
+
+=BOSTON MUSEUM=
+
+1841
+
+FORTY-EIGHTH REGULAR SEASON
+
+MR. R.M. FIELD, MANAGER
+
+=SHENANDOAH=
+
+COMMENCING MONDAY, NOV. 19, 1889.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Evenings at 7:45 and Wednesday and Saturday Afternoon at 2.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FIRST TIME ON ANY STAGE
+OF THIS
+NEW MILITARY COMEDY
+
+=SHENANDOAH!=
+
+Written Expressly for the Boston Museum by
+BRONSON HOWARD, ESQ.
+
+Author of THE HENRIETTA, THE BANKER'S DAUGHTER, YOUNG MRS. WINTHROP,
+ONE OF OUR GIRLS, OLD LOVE LETTER, ETC.
+
+WITH ENTIRELY NEW SCENERY BY LA MOSS,
+AND THE FOLLOWING CAST:
+
+
+PEACE
+
+COL. JOHN HAVERILL, Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+LIEUT. KERCHIVAL WEST, Mr. JOHN B. MASON [Transcribers note: some unreadable text here]
+LIEUT. ROB'T ELLINGHAM, Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+FRANK HAVERILL, Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+EDW. THORNTON, a Southerner "by choice," Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+MRS. HAVERILL Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, a Southern girl, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, a Northern girl, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+
+
+WAR
+
+MAJ. GEN. FRANCIS BUCKTHORN, Commander of the
+ Nineteenth Army Corps Mr. C. LESLIE ALLEN
+BRIG. GEN. HAVERILL, { Officers } Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+COL. KERCHIVAL WEST, { of } Mr. JOHN B. MASON
+CAPT. HEARTSEASE, { Sheridan's } Mr. HENRY M. PITT
+LIEUT. FRANK BEDLOE, { Cavalry } Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+SERGEANT BARKET, Mr. GEO. W. WILSON
+COL. ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia C.S.A., Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+CAPT. THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A., Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+LIEUT. HARDWICK, Surgeon, C.S.A., Mr. GEORGE BLAKE
+CORPORAL DUNN, Mr. JAMES NOLAN
+CAPT. LOCKWOOD, Signal Officer Mr. HERBERT PATTEE
+BENSON, {Cavalrymen } Mr. C.B. ABBE
+WILKINS, { } Mr. HENRY MACDONNA
+LIEUTENANTS, {Cavalry} MR. H.P. WHITTEMORE
+ {Infantry} Mr. THOS. FRANCIS
+MRS. HAVERILL, Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A., Miss MIRIAM O'LEARY
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL, Miss GRACE ATWELL
+OLD MARGERY Miss KATE RYAN
+JANNETTE Miss HARDING
+
+There will be no intermission between Acts THIRD and FOURTH
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+
+ACT FIRST
+
+Charleston Harbor in 1861
+
+After the ball. Residence of the Ellinghams.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at
+which the attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered
+in the gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment
+as a spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message
+to_ MAJOR ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACT SECOND
+
+The Ellingham Homestead in Virginia
+
+When the Union Army under Gen. Sheridan and the Confederate Army
+under Gen. Early were encamped at Cedar Creek, almost twenty miles
+south of Winchester, there was a Confederate signal station on Three Top
+Mountain, overlooking both camps; [Transcriber's note: Unreadable] another, near the summit of
+North Mountain, on the opposite side of the valley.--_Official Records and
+Maps_.
+
+
+ACTS THIRD and FOURTH
+
+No Intermission between these Acts.
+
+The Shenandoah Valley. Night and Morning. Three Top mountain.
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+While the two armies lay opposite each other, General Sheridan was called
+to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was taken by our
+own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station on Three Top
+Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely by
+surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. The men who
+escaped capture fled to the river. Gordon burst suddenly upon the left
+flank.--POND, _supra._
+
+
+ACT FIFTH
+
+Washington, 1826. Residence of Gen. Buckthorn.
+
+_From Gen. Grant's Memoirs._
+
+"I feel that we are on the eve of a great era when there is to be great harmony
+between the Federal and Confederate."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The Orchestra, under the direction of MR. GEORGE PURDY, will perform
+the following selections:--
+
+1. Overture--Le Caïd Ambroise Thomas
+2. Waltz--Ruby Royal Louis Gregh
+3. Selection--War Songs Arr. by George Purdy
+ Introducing the following selections: Kingdom Coming, When
+ This Cruel War Is Over, Babylon Is Fallen, [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text], The Vacant
+ Chair, Tramp, Tramp, Johnny Comes Marching, Who Will Care For
+ Mother Now? Tenting on the Old Camp Ground, Rally Round the
+ Flag.
+4. [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+5. March--[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THANKSGIVING DAY,
+EXTRA SHENANDOAH MATINEE
+
+ * * * * *
+
+SEATS SECURED TWO WEEKS IN ADVANCE DURING
+THE [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text] OF SHENANDOAH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ACTING AND STAGE MANAGER MR. HENRY M. PITT
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY IN FOUR ACTS_
+
+_By_ BRONSON HOWARD
+
+1897 BY BRONSON HOWARD
+
+ALL RIGHTS INCLUDING THAT OF PERFORMANCE RESERVED
+
+Reprinted from a privately printed edition, by permission of the
+Society of American Dramatists and Composers, from a copy furnished
+by Samuel French. It is here to be noted that the Society of American
+Dramatists and Composers reserves all rights in "Shenandoah."
+
+
+
+
+ORIGINAL CAST OF CHARACTERS
+
+
+First produced at the Star Theatre, New York City, September 9, 1889.
+
+GENERAL HAVERILL }Officers of{ Wilton Lackaye.
+COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST }Sheridan's { Henry Miller.
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE }Cavalry { Morton Selton.
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE } { G.W. Bailey.
+
+MAJOR-GENERAL FRANCIS BUCKTHORN,
+Commander of the 19th Army Corps Harry Harwood.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET James O. Barrows.
+
+COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia Lucius Henderson.
+
+CAPTAIN THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A. John E. Kellard.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS Harry Thorn.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY Geo. Maxwell.
+
+MRS. CONSTANCE HAVERILL Dorothy Dorr.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM Viola Allen.
+
+MADELINE WEST Nanette Comstock.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A. Effie Shannon.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL Alice B. Haines.
+
+HARDWICK (SURGEON) W.L. Dennison.
+
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, U.S. Signal Corps C.C. Brandt.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN W.J. Cummings.
+
+BENSON Wm. Barnes.
+
+OLD MARGERY Mrs. Haslam.
+
+JANNETTE Esther Drew.
+
+
+
+
+COSTUMES
+
+
+HAVERILL.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform of
+Brigadier-General, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active Service, rough and
+war-worn.--Act 4. Civil Costume, Prince Albert, &c.
+
+KERCHIVAL WEST.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform
+of Colonel of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864 (with cloak in Act 3). Active
+Service, rough and war-worn.--Act 4. Travelling.
+
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE.--Act 2. Uniform of Captain of Cavalry, 1864;
+as neat and precise as is consistent with Active Service.--Act 4.
+Afternoon; Civil.
+
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE.--Act 2. Lieutenant of Cavalry, 1864; Active
+Service. He must have a full beard.--Act 3. Same, disarranged for
+wounded man on stretcher.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN.--Acts 2 and 3. Major-General, 1864. Active
+Service.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Civil. Afternoon.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET.--Acts 2 and 3. Sergeant of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864.
+Active Service.--Act 4. Plain undress uniform, sacque or jacket.
+
+ROBERT ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Act 2. Confederate
+Colonel: Infantry, 1864. Active Service.--Act 4. Citizen; afternoon.
+Prince Albert (Gray).
+
+EDWARD THORNTON.--Act I. Riding, but not present English Cut.--Act 2.
+First, Confederate Captain of Cavalry. Active Service. Second costume,
+same, in shirt sleeves and without hat or cap.
+
+HARDWICK.--Uniform of Confederate Surgeon, 1864. Active Service.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN.--Uniform of rank, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+BENSON.--Uniform of 2nd Corporal, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY.--Uniform of rank, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 4. Mourning, but
+not too deep.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Riding habit.--Act 2. First costume,
+afternoon at home; simple enough for the South during war. Second
+costume, picturesque and not conventional dress and hat for
+riding.--Act 3. First costume of Act 2, or similar.--Act 4. Neat
+travelling costume.
+
+MADELINE WEST.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 2. Pretty
+afternoon costume.--Act 3. Same or walking.--Act 4. Afternoon costume
+at home.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN.--Act 2. Pretty afternoon costume, with military cut,
+trimmings and general air.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Afternoon costume at
+home.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL.--Young widow's costume.
+
+OLD MARGERY.--Neat old family servant.
+
+JANNETTE.--Young servant.
+
+
+
+
+FOR PROGRAMME
+
+
+In ACT I, just before the opening of the war, HAVERILL is a Colonel in
+the Regular Army. KERCHIVAL WEST and ROBERT ELLINGHAM are Lieutenants
+in his regiment, having been classmates at West Point.
+
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. AFTER THE BALL.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at which the
+attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered in the
+gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment as a
+spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message to_ MAJOR
+ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACTS II. AND III.
+
+The Union Army, under General Sheridan, and the Confederate Army,
+under General Early, were encamped facing each other about twenty
+miles south of Winchester, on Cedar Creek. * * * General Sheridan was
+called to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was
+taken by our own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station
+on Three Top Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely
+by surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. Gordon burst
+suddenly upon the left flank. The men who escaped capture streamed
+through the camps along the road to Winchester.--POND, _supra._
+
+Far away in the rear was heard cheer after cheer.--_Three Years in the
+Sixth Corps._
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+WASHINGTON, 1865. RESIDENCE OF GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+I feel that we are on the eve of a new era, when there is to be great
+harmony between the Federal and Confederate.--GEN. GRANT'S _Memoirs._
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. "AFTER THE BALL."
+
+
+SCENE. _A Southern Residence on the shore of Charleston Harbour.
+Interior.--Large double doors up centre, open. Large, wide window,
+with low sill. Veranda beyond the doors, and extending beyond window.
+A wide opening with corridor beyond. Furniture and appointments quaint
+and old-fashioned, but an air of brightness and of light; the general
+tone of the walls and upholstery that of the old Colonial period in
+its more ornamental and decorative phase, as shown in the early days
+of Charleston. Old candlesticks and candelabra, with lighted candles
+nearly burned down. Beyond the central doors and the window, there
+is a lawn with Southern foliage, extending down to the shores of the
+harbour; a part of the bay lies in the distance, with low-lying land
+beyond. The lights of Charleston are seen over the water along the
+shore. Moonlight. The gray twilight of early morning gradually steals
+over the scene as the Act progresses._
+
+DISCOVERED, _As the curtain rises_ KERCHIVAL WEST _is sitting in a
+chair, his feet extended and his head thrown back, a handkerchief over
+his face_. ROBERT ELLINGHAM _strolls in on veranda, beyond window,
+smoking. He looks right, starts and moves to window; leans against the
+upper side of the window and looks across._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Under handkerchief_.] Eh? H'm!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Can you sleep at a time like this? My own nerves are on
+fire.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fire? Oh--yes--I remember. Any more fire-works, Bob?
+
+ELLINGHAM. A signal rocket from one of the batteries, now and
+then. [_Goes up beyond window_. KERCHIVAL _arouses himself, taking
+handkerchief from his eyes._
+
+KERCHIVAL. What a preposterous hour to be up. The ball was over an
+hour ago, all the guests are gone, and it's nearly four o'clock.
+[_Looks at his watch._] Exactly ten minutes of four. [_Takes out a
+cigar._.] Our Southern friends assure us that General Beauregard is to
+open fire on Fort Sumter this morning. I don't believe it. [_Lighting
+cigar and rising, crosses and looks out through window._] There lies
+the old fort--solemn and grim as ever, and the flagstaff stands above
+it, like a warning finger. If they do fire upon it--[_Shutting his
+teeth for a moment and looking down at the cigar in his hand._]--the
+echo of that first shot will be heard above their graves, and heaven
+knows how many of our own, also; but the flag will still float!--over
+the graves of both sides.
+
+[ELLINGHAM _enters up centre and comes down_.]
+
+Are you Southerners all mad, Robert?
+
+ELLINGHAM. Are you Northerners all blind? [KERCHIVAL _sits_.] We
+Virginians would prevent a war if we could. But your people in the
+North do not believe that one is coming. You do not understand the
+determined frenzy of my fellow-Southerners. Look! [_Pointing_.] Do
+you see the lights of the city, over the water? The inhabitants of
+Charleston are gathering, even now, in the gray, morning twilight, to
+witness the long-promised bombardment of Fort Sumter. It is to be a
+gala day for them. They have talked and dreamed of nothing else for
+weeks. The preparations have become a part of their social life--of
+their amusement--their gayeties. This very night at the ball--here--in
+the house of my own relatives--what was their talk? What were the
+jests they laughed at? Sumter! War! Ladies were betting bonbons that
+the United States would not dare to fire a shot in return, and pinning
+ribbons on the breasts of their "heroes." There was a signal rocket
+from one of the forts, and the young men who were dancing here left
+their partners standing on the floor to return to the batteries--as
+if it were the night before another Waterloo. The ladies themselves
+hurried away to watch the "spectacle" from their own verandas. You
+won't see the truth! I tell you, Kerchival, a war between the North
+and South is inevitable!
+
+KERCHIVAL. And if it does come, you Virginians will join the rest.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Our State will be the battle-ground, I fear. But every
+loyal son of Virginia will follow her flag. It is our religion!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My State is New York. If New York should go against the old
+flag, New York might go to the devil. That is my religion.
+
+ELLINGHAM. So differently have we been taught what the word
+"patriotism" means!
+
+KERCHIVAL. You and I are officers in the same regiment of the United
+States Regular Army, Robert; we were classmates at West Point, and we
+have fought side by side on the plains. You saved my scalp once; I'd
+have to wear a wig, now, if you hadn't. I say, old boy, are we to be
+enemies?
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Laying his hand over his shoulder._] My dear old comrade,
+whatever else comes, our friendship shall be unbroken!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bob! [_Looking up at him._] I only hope that we shall never
+meet in battle!
+
+ELLINGHAM. In battle? [_Stepping down front._] The idea is horrible!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Rising and crossing to him._] My dear old comrade, one of
+us will be wrong in this great fight, but we shall both be honest in
+it. [_Gives hand_, ELLINGHAM _grasps it warmly, then turns away._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Colonel Haverill is watching the forts, also; he has been
+as sad to-night as we have. Next to leaving you, my greatest regret is
+that I must resign from his regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You are his favourite officer.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Naturally, perhaps; he was my guardian.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _He walks down, stopping centre._
+
+HAVERILL. Kerchival! I secured the necessary passports? to the North
+yesterday afternoon; this one is yours; I brought it down for you
+early in the evening. [KERCHIVAL _takes paper. Goes to window._] I
+am ordered direct to Washington at once, and shall start with Mrs.
+Haverill this forenoon. You will report to Captain Lyon, of the 2d
+Regiment, in St. Louis. Robert! I have hoped for peace to the last,
+but it is hoping against hope. I feel certain, now, that the fatal
+blow will be struck this morning. Our old regiment is already broken
+up, and you, also, will now resign, I suppose, like nearly all your
+fellow-Southerners in the service.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know how sorry I am to leave your command, Colonel!
+
+HAVERILL. I served under your father in Mexico; he left me, at his
+death, the guardian of you and your sister, Gertrude. Even since you
+became of age, I have felt that I stood in his place. But you must be
+your sister's only guardian now. Your father fell in battle, fighting
+for our common country, but you--
+
+ELLINGHAM. He would have done as I shall do, had he lived. He was a
+Virginian!
+
+HAVERILL. I am glad, Robert, that he was never called upon to decide
+between two flags. He never knew but one, and we fought under it
+together. [_Exit._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! Something occurred in this house to-night
+which--which I shouldn't mention under ordinary circumstances, but
+I--I feel that it may require my further attention, and you, perhaps,
+can be of service to me. Mrs. Haverill, the wife of the Colonel--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fainted away in her room.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I was one of the actors in the little drama.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Indeed!
+
+KERCHIVAL. About half-past nine this evening, while the ladies were
+dressing for the ball, I was going up-stairs; I heard a quick, sharp
+cry, sprang forward, found myself at an open door. Mrs. Haverill lay
+on the floor inside, as if she had just reached the door to cry for
+help, when she fell. After doing all the unnecessary and useless
+things I could think of, I rushed out of the room to tell your sister,
+Gertrude, and my own sister, Madeline, to go and take care of the
+lady. Within less than twenty minutes afterwards, I saw Mrs. Haverill
+sail into the drawing-room, a thing of beauty, and with the glow of
+perfect health on her cheek. It was an immense relief to me when I saw
+her. Up to that time I had a vague idea that I had committed a murder.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Murder!
+
+KERCHIVAL. M--m. A guilty conscience. Every man, of course, does
+exactly the wrong thing when a woman faints. When I rushed out of Mrs.
+Haverill's room, I left my handkerchief soaked with water upon her
+face. I must ask her for it; it's a silk one. Luckily, the girls
+got there in time to take it off; she wouldn't have come to if they
+hadn't. It never occurred to me that she'd need to breathe in my
+absence. That's all I know about the matter. What troubles you? I
+suppose every woman has a right to faint whenever she chooses. The
+scream that I heard was so sharp, quick and intense that--
+
+ELLINGHAM. That the cause must have been a serious one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes! So I thought. It must have been a mouse.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Mr. Edward Thornton has occupied the next room to that of
+Mrs. Haverill to-night.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Crosses quickly._] What do you mean?
+
+ELLINGHAM. During the past month or more he has been pressing, not to
+say insolent, in his attentions to Mrs. Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've noticed that myself.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And he is an utterly unscrupulous man; it is no fault of
+mine that he was asked to be a guest at this house to-night. He came
+to Charleston, some years ago, from the North, but if there are any
+vices and passions peculiarly strong in the South, he has carried them
+all to the extreme. In one of the many scandals connected with Edward
+Thornton's name, it was more than whispered that he entered a lady's
+room unexpectedly at night. But, as he killed the lady's husband in a
+duel a few days afterwards, the scandal dropped.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of course; the gentleman received ample satisfaction as
+an outraged husband, and Mr. Thornton apologized, I suppose, to his
+widow.
+
+ELLINGHAM. He has repeated the adventure.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do--you--think--that?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I was smoking on the lawn, and glanced up at the window; my
+eyes may have deceived me, and I must move cautiously in the matter;
+but it couldn't have been imagination; the shadow of Edward Thornton's
+face and head appeared upon the curtain.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Whew! The devil!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Just at that moment I, too, heard the stifled scream.
+
+_Enter_ EDWARD THORNTON.
+
+THORNTON. Gentlemen!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Your name was just on my tongue, Mr. Thornton.
+
+THORNTON. I thought I heard it, but you are welcome to it. Miss
+Gertrude has asked me to ride over to Mrs. Pinckney's with her, to
+learn if there is any further news from the batteries. I am very glad
+the time to attack Fort Sumter has come at last!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I do not share your pleasure.
+
+THORNTON. You are a Southern gentleman.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And you are a Northern "gentleman."
+
+THORNTON. A Southerner by choice; I shall join the cause.
+
+ELLINGHAM. We native Southerners will defend our own rights, sir; you
+may leave them in our keeping. It is my wish, Mr. Thornton, that you
+do not accompany my sister.
+
+THORNTON. Indeed!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Her groom, alone, will be sufficient.
+
+THORNTON. As you please, sir. Kindly offer my excuses to Miss
+Gertrude. You and I can chat over the subject later in the day, when
+we are alone. [_Moving up stage._
+
+ELLINGHAM. By all means, and another subject, also, perhaps.
+
+THORNTON. I shall be entirely at your service.
+
+[_Exit and down on veranda._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, I shall learn the whole truth, if possible,
+to-day. If it is what I suspect--what I almost know--I will settle
+with him myself. He has insulted our Colonel's wife and outraged the
+hospitality of my friends. [_Walking right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Walking left._] I think it ought to be my quarrel. I'm
+sure I'm mixed up in it enough.
+
+MADELINE. [_Without, calling._] Kerchival!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Madeline. [_Aside, starting_, KERCHIVAL _looks across at
+him sharply._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I distinctly saw Bob give a start when he heard
+Madeline. Now, what can there be about my sister's voice to make a man
+jump like that?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Brother Robert!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Aside, starting,_ ELLINGHAM _looks at him
+sharply._] How the tones of a woman's voice thrill through a man's
+soul!
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE.
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival--here you are.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE _from apartment, in a riding habit, with whip, etc._
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert, dear! [_Coming down to_ ROBERT, _they converse in
+dumb show._
+
+MADELINE. Where are your field-glasses? I've been rummaging all
+through your clothes, and swords, and sashes, and things. I've turned
+everything in your room upside down.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you?
+
+MADELINE. I can't find your glasses anywhere. I want to look at the
+forts. Another rocket went up just now. [_Runs and stands on piazza,
+looking off right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. A sister has all the privileges of a wife to upset a man's
+things, without her legal obligation to put them straight again.
+[_Glances at_ GERTRUDE.] I wish Bob's sister had the same privileges
+in my room that my own has.
+
+GERTRUDE. Mr. Thornton isn't going with me, you say?
+
+ELLINGHAM. He requested me to offer you his apologies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. May I accompany you? [ELLINGHAM _turns to window._
+
+GERTRUDE. My groom, old Pete, will be with me, of course; there's no
+particular need of anyone else. But you may go along, if you like.
+I've got my hands full of sugar-plums for Jack. Dear old Jack--he
+always has his share when we have company. I'm going over to Mrs.
+Pinckney's to see if she's had any more news from General Beauregard;
+her son is on the General's staff.
+
+MADELINE. [_Looking off right_.] There's another rocket from Fort
+Johnson; and it is answered from Fort Moultrie. Ah! [_Angrily._]
+General Beauregard is a bad, wicked man! [_Coming down._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! Madeline! You are a bad, wicked Northern girl to say
+such a thing.
+
+MADELINE. I _am_ a Northern girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. And I am a Southern girl. [_They face each other._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The war has begun. [_Dropping into chair._
+
+ELLINGHAM _has turned from window; he strolls across, watching the
+girls._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Beauregard is a patriot.
+
+MADELINE. He is a Rebel.
+
+GERTRUDE. So am I.
+
+MADELINE. Gertrude!--You--you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Madeline!--You--
+
+MADELINE. I--I--
+
+GERTRUDE. I--
+
+BOTH. O--O-h! [_Bursting into tears and rushing into each other's
+arms, sobbing, then suddenly kissing each other vigorously._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I say, Bob, if the North and South do fight, that will be
+the end of it.
+
+GERTRUDE. I've got something to say to you, Madeline, dear.
+[_Confidentially and turning with her arms about her waist. The girls
+sit, talking earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, old boy! There's--there's something I'd like to
+say to you before we part to-day.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd like a word with you, also!
+
+MADELINE. You don't really mean that, Gertrude--with me?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I'm in love with your sister Madeline.
+
+KERCHIVAL. The devil you are!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I never suspected such a thing until last night.
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert was in love with you six weeks ago.
+
+[MADELINE _kisses her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. _I've_ made a discovery, too, Bob.
+
+MADELINE. _I've_ got something to say to _you_, Gertrude.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'm in love with _your_ sister.
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Astonished._] You are?
+
+MADELINE. Kerchival has been in love with you for the last three
+months. [GERTRUDE _offers her lips--they kiss._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I fell in love with her the day before yesterday. [_The two
+gentlemen grasp each other's hand warmly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. We understand each other, Kerchival. [_He turns up centre,
+and stops at door._] Miss Madeline, you said just now that you wished
+to watch the forts. Would you like to walk down to the shore?
+
+MADELINE. Yes! [_Rising and going up to him. He takes one of her hands
+in his own and looks at her earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. This will be the last day that we shall be together for the
+present. But we shall meet again--sometime--if we both live.
+
+MADELINE. If we both live! You mean--if _you_ live: You must go into
+this dreadful war, if it comes.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Yes, Madeline, I must. Come, let us watch for our fate.
+
+[_Exeunt on veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I must leave Charleston to-day. [_Sighs._] Does
+she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. I am ready to start, Mr. West, when you are.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Oh! Of course, I forgot. [_Rising._] I shall be delighted
+to ride at your side.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my side! [_Rising._] There isn't a horse in America that
+can keep by the side of my Jack, when I give him his head, and I'm
+sure to do it. You may follow us. But you can hardly ride in that
+costume; while you are changing it, I'll give Jack his bonbons.
+[_Turning to window._] There he is, bless him! Pawing the ground, and
+impatient for me to be on his back. Let him come, Pete. [_Holding up
+bonbons at window_]. I love you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh? [_Turning suddenly._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking at him._] What?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were saying--
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack! [_looking out. The head of a large black horse appears
+through the window._] You dear old fellow! [_Feeds with bonbons._]
+Jack has been my boy ever since he was a little colt. I brought you
+up, didn't I, Jack? He's the truest, and kindest, and best of friends;
+I wouldn't be parted from him for the world, and I'm the only woman
+he'll allow to be near him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Earnestly._] You are the only woman, Miss Gertrude, that
+I--
+
+GERTRUDE. Dear Jack!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] Jack embarrasses me. He's a third party.
+
+GERTRUDE. There! That will do for the present, Jack. Now go along with
+Pete! If you are a very good boy, and don't let Lieutenant Kerchival
+West come within a quarter of a mile of me, after the first three
+minutes, you shall have some more sugar-plums when we get to Mrs.
+Pinckney's. [_An old negro leads the horse away._ GERTRUDE _looks
+around at_ KERCHIVAL.] You haven't gone to dress yet; we shall
+be late. Mrs. Pinckney asked a party of friends to witness the
+bombardment this morning, and breakfast together on the piazza while
+they are looking at it. We can remain and join them, if you like.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I hope they won't wait for breakfast until the bombardment
+begins.
+
+GERTRUDE. I'll bet you an embroidered cigar-case, Lieutenant, against
+a box of gloves, that it will begin in less than an hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Done! You will lose the bet. But you shall have the gloves;
+and one of the hands that go inside them shall be--[_Taking one of her
+hands; she withdraws it._
+
+GERTRUDE. My own--until some one wins it. You don't believe that
+General Beauregard will open fire on Fort Sumter this morning?
+
+KERCHIVAL. No; I don't.
+
+GERTRUDE. Everything is ready.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It's so much easier to get everything ready to do a thing
+than it is to do it. I have been ready a dozen times, this very night,
+to say to you, Miss Gertrude, that I--that I--[_Pauses._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking down and tapping skirt with her whip._] Well?
+
+KERCHIVAL. But I didn't.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Glancing up at him suddenly._] I dare say, General
+Beauregard has more nerve than you have.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It is easy enough to set the batteries around Charleston
+Harbour, but the man who fires the first shot at a woman--
+
+GERTRUDE. Woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. At the American flag--must have nerves of steel.
+
+GERTRUDE. You Northern men are so slow to--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have been slow; but I assure you, Miss Gertrude, that my
+heart--
+
+GERTRUDE. What subject are we on now?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were complaining because I was too slow.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was doing nothing of the kind, sir!--let me finish,
+please. You Northern men are so slow to believe that our Southern
+heroes--Northern _men_ and Southern _heroes_--you recognize the
+distinction I make--you won't believe that they will keep their
+promises. They have sworn to attack Fort Sumter this morning,
+and--they--will do it. This "American Flag" you talk of is no longer
+our flag: it is foreign to us!--It is the flag of an enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly and earnestly._] Am I your enemy?
+
+GERTRUDE. You have told me that you will return to the North, and take
+the field.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, I will. [_Decisively._
+
+GERTRUDE. You will be fighting against my friends, against my own
+brother, against me. We _shall_ be enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Firmly_.] Even that, Gertrude--[_She looks around at him;
+he looks squarely into her eyes as he proceeds._]--if you will have it
+so. If my country needs my services, I shall not refuse them, though
+it makes us enemies! [_She wavers a moment, under strong emotion, and
+turns away; sinks upon the seat, her elbow on the back of it, and her
+tightly-clenched fist against her cheek, looking away from him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will have it so! I am a Southern woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. We have more at stake between us, this morning, than a
+cigar-case and a box of gloves. [_Turning up stage._
+
+_Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL _from apartment_.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Mr. West! I've been looking for you. I have a favour to
+ask.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of me?--with pleasure.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. But I am sorry to have interrupted you and Gertrude.
+[_Apart._] There are tears in your eyes, Gertrude, dear!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] They have no right there.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] I'm afraid I know what has happened. A
+quarrel! and you are to part with each other so soon. Do not let
+a girl's coquetry trifle with her heart until it is too late. You
+remember the confession you made to me last night?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] Constance! [_Starting._] That is my secret; more
+a secret now than ever.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] Yes, dear; but you do love him. [GERTRUDE
+_moves away._
+
+GERTRUDE. You need not ride over with me, Mr. West.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I can be ready in one moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. I choose to go alone! Old Pete will be with me; and Jack,
+himself, is a charming companion.
+
+KERCHIVAL. If you prefer Jack's company to mine--
+
+GERTRUDE. I do. [_Exit on veranda and down right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Damn Jack! But you will let me assist you to mount. [_Exit
+after her._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We leave for the North before noon, but every hour
+seems a month. If my husband should learn what happened in my room
+to-night, he would kill that man. What encouragement could I have
+given him? Innocence is never on its guard--but, [_Drawing up._] the
+last I remember before I fell unconscious, he was crouching before me
+like a whipped cur! [_Starts as she looks out of the window._] There
+is Mr. Thornton now--Ah! [_Angrily._] No,--I must control my own
+indignation. I must keep him and Colonel Haverill from meeting before
+we leave Charleston. Edward Thornton would shoot my husband down
+without remorse. But poor Frank! I must not forget him, in my own
+trouble. I have but little time left to care for his welfare.
+
+_Re-enter_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You said I could do you a favour, Mrs. Haverill?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I wanted to speak with you about General
+Haverill's son, Frank. I should like you to carry a message to
+Charleston for me, as soon as it is light. It is a sad errand. You
+know too well the great misfortune that has fallen upon my husband in
+New York.
+
+KERCHIVAL. His only son has brought disgrace upon his family name,
+and tarnished the reputation of a proud soldier. Colonel Haverill's
+fellow-officers sympathize with him most deeply.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And poor young Frank! I could hardly have loved the boy
+more if he had been my own son. If he had not himself confessed the
+crime against the bank, I could not have believed him guilty. He has
+escaped from arrest. He is in the city of Charleston. I am the only
+one in all the world he could turn to. He was only a lad of fourteen
+when his father and I were married, six years ago; and the boy has
+loved me from the first. His father is stern and bitter now in his
+humiliation. This note from Frank was handed to me while the company
+were here last evening. I want you to find him and arrange for me to
+meet him, if you can do it with safety. I shall give you a letter for
+him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll get ready at once; and I will do all I can for the
+boy. [_Turning._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And--Mr. West! Gertrude and Madeline have told me
+that--that--I was under obligations to you last evening.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Don't mention it. I merely ran for them, and I--I'm very
+glad you didn't choke--before they reached you. I trust you are quite
+well now?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am entirely recovered, thank you. And I will ask
+another favour of you, for we are old friends. I desire very much that
+General Haverill should not know that--that any accident occurred to
+me to-night--or that my health has not been perfect.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Certainly, madam!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It would render him anxious without cause.
+
+KERCHIVAL [_Aside_.] It looks as if Robert was right; she doesn't want
+the two men to meet.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _A white silk handkerchief is in his hand_.
+
+HAVERILL. Constance, my dear, I've been all over the place looking for
+you. I thought you were in your room. But--by the way, Kerchival, this
+is your handkerchief; your initials are on it. [KERCHIVAL _turns and
+stares at him a second_. MRS. HAVERILL _starts slightly and turns
+front_. HAVERILL _glances quickly from one to the other, then extends
+his hands toward_ KERCHIVAL, _with the handkerchief_. KERCHIVAL _takes
+it_. MRS. HAVERILL _drops into chair_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Thank you. [_He exits with a quick glance back._ HAVERILL
+_looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _who sits nervously looking away. He then
+glances after_ KERCHIVAL. _A cloud comes over his face, and he stands
+a second in thought. Then, with a movement as if brushing away a
+passing suspicion, he smiles pleasantly and approaches_ MRS. HAVERILL;
+_leans over her_.
+
+HAVERILL. My fair Desdemona! [_Smiling_.] I found Cassio's
+handkerchief in your room. Have you a kiss for me? [_She looks up; he
+raises her chin with a finger and kisses her_.] That's the way I shall
+smother you.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Rising and dropping her head upon his breast_.]
+Husband!
+
+HAVERILL. But what is this they have been telling me?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What have they said to you?
+
+HAVERILL. There was something wrong with you in the early part of the
+evening; you are trembling and excited, my girl!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It was nothing, John; I--I--was ill, for a few moments,
+but I am well now.
+
+HAVERILL. You said nothing about it to me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Do not give it another thought.
+
+HAVERILL. Was there anything besides your health involved in the
+affair? There was. [_Aside_.] How came this handkerchief in her room?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! I do not want to say anything more--at--at
+present--about what happened to-night. There has never been a shadow
+between us--will you not trust me?
+
+HAVERILL. Shadow! You stand in a bright light of your own, my wife;
+it shines upon my whole life--there can be no shadow there. Tell me
+as much or as little as you like, and in your own time. I am sure you
+will conceal nothing from me that I ought to know. I trust my honour
+and my happiness to you, absolutely.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They will both be safe, John, in my keeping. But there
+is something else that I wish to speak with you about; something very
+near to your heart--your son!
+
+HAVERILL. My son!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. He is in Charleston.
+
+HAVERILL. And not--in prison? To me he is nowhere. I am childless.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I hope to see him to-day; may I not take him some kind
+word from you?
+
+HAVERILL. My lawyers in New York had instructions to provide him with
+whatever he needed.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They have done so, and he wants for nothing; he asks
+for nothing, except that I will seek out the poor young wife--only a
+girl herself--whom he is obliged to desert, in New York.
+
+HAVERILL. His marriage was a piece of reckless folly, but I forgave
+him that.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am sure that it was only after another was dependent
+on him that the debts of a mere spendthrift were changed to fraud--and
+crime.
+
+HAVERILL. You may tell him that I will provide for her.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And may I take him no warmer message from his father?
+
+HAVERILL. I am an officer of the United States Army. The name which
+my son bears came to me from men who had borne it with honour, and I
+transmitted it to him without a blot. He has disgraced it, by his own
+confession.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. _I_ cannot forget the poor mother who died when he was
+born; her whose place I have tried to fill, to both Frank and to you.
+I never saw her, and she is sleeping in the old graveyard at home. But
+I am doing what she would do to-day, if she were living. No pride--no
+disgrace--could have turned her face from him. The care and the love
+of her son has been to me the most sacred duty which one woman can
+assume for another.
+
+HAVERILL. You have fulfilled that duty, Constance. Go to my son! I
+would go with you, but he is a man now; he could not look into my
+eyes, and I could not trust myself. But I will send him something
+which a man will understand. Frank loves you as if you were his own
+mother; and I--I would like him to--to think tenderly of me, also. He
+will do it when he looks at this picture. [_Taking a miniature from
+his pocket._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Of me!
+
+HAVERILL. I have never been without it one hour, before, since we were
+married. He will recognize it as the one that I have carried through
+every campaign, in every scene of danger on the Plains; the one that
+has always been with me. He is a fugitive from justice. At times, when
+despair might overcome him, this may give him nerve to meet his
+future life manfully. It has often nerved me, when I might have failed
+without it. Give it to him, and tell him that I send it. [_Giving
+her the miniature._] I could not send a kinder message, and he will
+understand it. [_Turning, stands a moment in thought._ THORNTON
+_appears at window, looking at them quietly over his shoulder, a cigar
+in his hand._ MRS. HAVERILL _sees him and starts with a suppressed
+breath, then looks at_ HAVERILL, _who moves left. Aside._] My son! My
+son! We shall never meet again! [_Exit in thought._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL _looks after him earnestly, then turns and looks at
+THORNTON, drawing up to her full height._ THORNTON _moves up stage,
+beyond window._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Will he dare to speak to me again? [_Enter_ THORNTON;
+_he comes down quietly. He has thrown away cigar._
+
+THORNTON. Mrs. Haverill! I wish to offer you an apology.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I have not asked for one, sir!
+
+THORNTON. Do you mean by that, that you will not accept one?
+
+MRS. THORNTON. [_Aside_] What can I say? [_Aloud._] Oh, Mr.
+Thornton!--for my husband's sake, I--
+
+THORNTON. Ah! You are afraid that your husband may become involved in
+an unpleasant affair. Your solicitude for his safety, madame, makes
+me feel that my offense to-night was indeed unpardonable. No gentleman
+can excuse himself for making such a mistake as I have made. I had
+supposed that it was Lieutenant Kerchival West, who--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What do you mean, sir?
+
+THORNTON. But if it is your husband that stands between us--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Let me say this, sir: whatever I may fear for my
+husband, he fears nothing for himself.
+
+THORNTON. He knows? [_Looking at her, keenly._] [_Enter_ KERCHIVAL
+WEST, _now in riding suit._] [_He stops, looking at them._] You are
+silent. Your husband does know what occurred to-night; that relieves
+my conscience. [_Lightly._] Colonel Haverill and I can now settle it
+between us.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, Mr. Thornton! My husband knows nothing, and, I beg
+of you, do not let this horrible affair go further. [_Sees_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Pardon me. [_Stepping forward._] I hope I am not
+interrupting you. [_Aside._] It _was_ Thornton. [_Aloud._] You said
+you would have a letter for me to carry, Mrs. Haverill.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I--I will go up and write it at once. [_Crosses;
+stops and looks back. Aside._] I wonder how much he overheard.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] I suppose eight o'clock will be time enough
+for me to go?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Oh, yes! [_Glancing at him a moment._]--quite.
+
+[_Exit, through apartment._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Mr. Thornton! you are a scoundrel! Do I make
+myself plain?
+
+THORNTON. You make the fact that you desire to pick a quarrel with me
+quite plain, sir; but I choose my own quarrels and my own enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Colonel Haverill is my commander, and he is beloved by
+every officer in the regiment.
+
+THORNTON. On what authority, may I ask, do you--
+
+KERCHIVAL. The honour of Colonel Haverill's wife is under our
+protection.
+
+THORNTON. Under your protection? You have a better claim than that,
+perhaps, to act as her champion. Lieutenant Kerchival West is Mrs.
+Haverill's favourite officer in the regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaching him._] You dare to suggest that I--
+
+THORNTON. If I accept your challenge, I shall do so not because you
+are her protector, but my rival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bah! [_Striking him sharply on the cheek with glove. The
+two men stand facing each other a moment._] Is it my quarrel now?
+
+THORNTON. I think you are entitled to my attention, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My time here is limited.
+
+THORNTON. We need not delay. The Bayou La Forge is convenient to this
+place.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll meet you there, with a friend, at once.
+
+THORNTON. It will be light enough to see the sights of our weapons in
+about one hour. [_They bow to each other, and_ THORNTON _goes out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've got ahead of Bob.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Whoa! Jack! Old boy! Steady, now--that's a good
+fellow.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She has returned. I _must_ know whether Gertrude Ellingham
+loves me--before Thornton and I meet. He is a good shot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without, calling._] O-h! Pete! You may take Jack to the
+stable. Ha--ha--ha! [_Appears at window. To_ KERCHIVAL.] Old Pete, on
+the bay horse, has been doing his best to keep up with us; but Jack
+and I have led him such a race! Ha--ha--ha--ha! [_Disappearing beyond
+the window._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Does she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Entering and coming down._] I have the very latest news
+from the headquarters of the Confederate Army in South Carolina. At
+twenty minutes after three this morning General Beauregard sent this
+message to Major Anderson in Fort Sumter: "I shall open fire in one
+hour!" The time is up!--and he will keep his word! [_Turning and
+looking out of the window._ KERCHIVAL _moves across to her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! I must speak to you; we may never meet again; but
+I must know the truth. I love you. [_Seizing her hand._] Do you love
+me? [_She looks around at him as if about to speak; hesitates._]
+Answer me! [_She looks down with a coquettish smile, tapping her skirt
+with her riding whip._] Well? [_A distant report of a cannon, and low
+rumbling reverberations over the harbour._ GERTRUDE _turns suddenly,
+looking out._ KERCHIVAL _draws up, also looking off._
+
+GERTRUDE. A low--bright--line of fire--in the sky! It is a shell. [_A
+second's pause; she starts slightly_.] It has burst upon the fort.
+[_Looks over her shoulder at_ KERCHIVAL, _drawing up to her full
+height_.] Now!--do you believe that we Southerners are in deadly
+earnest?
+
+KERCHIVAL. We Northerners are in deadly earnest, too. I have received
+my answer. We are--enemies! [_They look at each other for a moment_.
+[_Exit_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! [_Moving quickly half across stage, looking
+after him eagerly; stops._] Enemies! [_She drops into chair, sobbing
+bitterly. Another distant report, and low, long reverberations as the
+curtain descends_.
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT II.
+
+
+SCENE. _The Ellingham Homestead in the Shenandoah Valley. Exterior.
+Three Top Mountain in the distance. A corner of the house, with
+projecting end of veranda. Low wall extending up from veranda. A wide
+opening in the wall, with a low, heavy stone post, with flat top, on
+each side. Beyond the wall and opening, a road runs across stage.
+At the back of this road, elevation of rock and turf. This slopes up
+behind wood wing. It is level on the top about twelve feet; slopes
+down to road, and also out behind wood wings. The level part in the
+centre rises to about four feet above the stage. Beyond this elevation
+the distance is a broad valley, with Three Top Mountain rising on the
+right. Foliage appropriate to northern Virginia--walnut, cottonwood,
+&c. Rustic seats and table. Seat near veranda. A low rock near the
+stone post. Sunset when curtain rises. As the act proceeds this fades
+into twilight and then bright moonlight. The number references for the
+trumpet signals, in this and the next act, are to the official book,
+entitled "Cavalry Tactics, United States Army," published by D.
+Appleton & Co., N.Y., 1887. The number references for the Torch
+Signals, in this act, are to the General Service Code. This code may
+be found, with illustrations and instructions, in a book entitled
+"Signal Tactics," by Lieutenant Hugh T. Reed, U.S. Army, published by
+John Riley & Sons, N.Y., 1880. At rise of curtain, Trumpet Signal
+No. 34 or No. 35 is heard very distant._ GERTRUDE _and_ MADELINE
+_discovered on elevation up center._ GERTRUDE _is shading her eyes
+with her hand and looking off._ MADELINE _stands a little below her,
+on the incline, resting her arm about_ GERTRUDE'S _waist, also looking
+off._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is a regiment of Union Cavalry. The Federal troops now
+have their lines three miles beyond us, and only a month ago the
+Confederate Army was north of Winchester. One army or the other has
+been marching up and down the Shenandoah Valley for three years. I
+wonder what the next change will be. We in Virginia have had more than
+our share of the war. [_Looking off._
+
+MADELINE. You have, indeed, Gertrude. [_Walking down to seat._] And we
+at home in Washington have pitied you so much. But everybody says that
+there will be peace in the Valley after this. [_Dropping into seat._
+
+GERTRUDE. Peace! [_Coming down._] That word means something very
+different to us poor Southerners from what it means to you.
+
+MADELINE. I know, dear; and we in the North know how you have
+suffered, too. We were very glad when General Buckthorn was appointed
+to the command of the Nineteenth Army Corps, so that Jenny could get
+permission for herself and me to come and visit you.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old General will do anything for Jenny, I suppose.
+
+MADELINE. Yes. [_Laughing._] We say in Washington that Jenny is in
+command of the Nineteenth Army Corps herself.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was never more astonished or delighted in my life than
+when you and Jenny Buckthorn rode up, this morning, with a guard from
+Winchester; and Madeline, dear, I--I only wish that my brother Robert
+could be here, too. Do you remember in Charleston, darling--that
+morning--when I told you that--that Robert loved you?
+
+MADELINE. He--[_Looking down._]--he told me so himself only a little
+while afterwards, and while we were standing there, on the shore of
+the bay--the--the shot was fired which compelled him to enter this
+awful war--and me to return to my home in the North.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was watching for that shot, too. [_Turning._
+
+MADELINE. Yes--[_Rising_.]--you and brother Kerchival--
+
+GERTRUDE. We won't talk about that, my dear. We were speaking of
+Robert. As I told you this morning, I have not heard from him since
+the battle of Winchester, a month ago. Oh, Madeline! the many, many
+long weeks, like these, we have suffered, after some terrible battle
+in which he has been engaged. I do not know, now, whether he is living
+or dead.
+
+MADELINE. The whole war has been one long suspense to me. [_Dropping
+her face into her hands_.
+
+GERTRUDE. My dear sister! [_Placing her arm about her waist and moving
+left_.] You are a Northern girl, and I am a Rebel--but we are sisters.
+[_They go up veranda and out_. An OLD COUNTRYMAN _comes in on a cane.
+He stops and glances back, raises a broken portion of the capstone
+of post, and places a letter under it_. GERTRUDE _has stepped back on
+veranda and is watching him. He raises his head sharply, looking at
+her and bringing his finger to his lips. He drops his head again, as
+with age, and goes out._
+
+GERTRUDE _moves down to stage and up to road, looks right and left,
+raises the broken stone, glancing back as she does so; takes letter
+and moves down_.] Robert is alive! It is his handwriting! [_Tears open
+the wrapper_.] Only a line from him! and this--a despatch--and also a
+letter to me! Why, it is from Mrs. Haverill--from Washington--with a
+United States postmark. [_Reads from a scrap of paper_.]
+
+"The enclosed despatch must be in the hands of Captain Edward Thornton
+before eight o'clock to-night. We have signaled to him from Three Top
+Mountain, and he is waiting for it at the bend in Oak Run. Our trusty
+scout at the Old Forge will carry it if you will put it in his hands."
+
+The scout is not there, now; I will carry it to Captain Thornton
+myself. I--I haven't my own dear horse to depend on now; Jack knew
+every foot of the way through the woods about here; he could have
+carried a despatch himself. I can't bear to think of Jack; it's
+two years since he was captured by the enemy--and if he is still
+living--I--I suppose he is carrying one of their officers. No! Jack
+wouldn't fight on that side. He was a Rebel--as I am. He was one of
+the Black Horse Cavalry--his eyes always flashed towards the North.
+Poor Jack! my pet. [_Brushing her eyes_.] But this is no time for
+tears. I must do the best I can with the gray horse. Captain Thornton
+shall have the despatch. [_Reads from note_.]
+
+"I also enclose a letter for you. I found it in a United States
+mail-bag which we captured from the enemy."
+
+Oh--that's the way Mrs. Haverill's letter came--ha--ha--ha--by way of
+the Rebel Army! [_Opens it; reads._]
+
+"My Darling Gertrude: When Colonel Kerchival West was in Washington
+last week, on his way from Chattanooga, to serve under Sheridan in the
+Shenandoah Valley, he called upon me. It was the first time I had seen
+him since the opening of the war. I am certain that he still loves
+you, dear." [_She kisses the letter eagerly, then draws up._
+
+It is quite immaterial to me whether Kerchival West still loves me or
+not. [_Reads._
+
+"I have kept your secret, my darling."--Ah! my secret!--"but I
+was sorely tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at
+Charleston. If Kerchival West had heard you say, as I did, when your
+face was hidden in my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your
+whole heart--"--Oh! I could bite my tongue out now for making that
+confession--[_Looks down at letter with a smile._] "I am certain
+that he still loves you." [_Trumpet Signal No. 41. Kisses the letter
+repeatedly. Trumpet Signal No. 41, louder than at first. She starts,
+listening._
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN _runs in on the veranda._
+
+JENNY. Do you hear, Gertrude, they are going to pass this very house.
+[_Military band. "John Brown" playing in the distance. Chorus of
+Soldiers._] I've been watching them through my glass; it is Colonel
+Kerchival West's regiment.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Eagerly, then coldly._] Colonel West's! It is perfectly
+indifferent to me whose regiment it is.
+
+JENNY. Oh! Of course. [_Coming down._] It is equally indifferent to
+me; Captain Heartsease is in command of the first troop. [_Trumpet
+Signal No. 52._] Column right! [_She runs up to road. Looks._] They
+are coming up the hill.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my very door! And Kerchival West in command! I will not
+stand here and see them pass. The despatch for Captain Thornton! I
+will carry it to him as soon as they are gone. [_Exit up veranda, the
+band and chorus increasing in volume._
+
+JENNY. Cavalry! That's the branch of the service I was born in; I was
+in a fort at the time--on the Plains. Sergeant Barket always said that
+my first baby squall was a command to the garrison; if any officer
+or soldier, from my father down, failed to obey my orders, I
+court-martialed him on the spot. I'll make 'em pass in review.
+[_Jumping up on the rustic seat._] Yes! [_Looking off._] There's
+Captain Heartsease himself, at the head of the first troop. Draw
+sabre! [_With parasol._] Present! [_Imitating the action. Music. The
+band and chorus now full and loud; she swings parasol in time. Trumpet
+Signal No. 40. Band and chorus suddenly cease._] Halt! Why, they are
+stopping here. [_Trumpet Signal No. 38._] Dismount! I--I wonder if
+they are going to--I do believe--[_Looking left eagerly. Trumpet
+Signal No. 17._] Assembly of Guard Details! As sure as fate, they
+are going into camp here. We girls will have a jolly time. [_Jumping
+down._] Ha--ha--ha--ha! Let me see. How shall I receive Captain
+Heartsease? He deserves a court-martial, for he stole my lace
+handkerchief--at Mrs. Grayson's reception--in Washington. He was
+called away by orders to the West that very night, and we haven't met
+since. [_Sighs._] He's been in lots of battles since then; I suppose
+he's forgotten all about the handkerchief. We girls, at home, don't
+forget such things. We aren't in battles. All we do is to--to scrape
+lint and flirt with other officers.
+
+_Enter_ CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE, _followed by_ COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM;
+_stops at gate._
+
+HEARTSEASE. This way, Colonel Ellingham. [_They enter. As they come
+down,_ HEARTSEASE _stops suddenly, looking at_ JENNY; _puts up his
+glasses._] Miss Buckthorn!
+
+JENNY. Captain Heartsease!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Very quietly and with perfect composure._] I am
+thunderstruck. The unexpected sight of you has thrown me into a fever
+of excitement.
+
+JENNY. Has it? [_Aside._] If he gets so excited as that in battle, it
+must be awful. [_Aloud._] Colonel Ellingham! [_Crossing to him._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Miss Buckthorn! You are visiting my sister? I am what may
+be called a visitor--by force--myself.
+
+JENNY. Oh! You're a prisoner!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I ventured too far within the Union lines to-night, and
+they have picked me up. But Major Wilson has kindly accepted my
+parole, and I shall make the best of it.
+
+JENNY. Is Major Wilson in command of the regiment?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes. Colonel West is to join us at this point, during the
+evening.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am very glad you are here, Miss Buckthorn, with Gertrude.
+
+JENNY. Somebody here will be delighted to see you, Colonel.
+
+ELLINGHAM. My sister can hardly be pleased to see me as a prisoner.
+
+JENNY. Not your sister. [_Passing him and crossing to veranda, turns
+and beckons to him. She motions with her thumb over her shoulder. He
+goes up the steps of the veranda and turns._
+
+ELLINGHAM. What do you mean?
+
+JENNY. I mean this--[_Reaching up her face, he leans down, placing his
+ear near her lips._]--somebody else's sister! When she first sees you,
+be near enough to catch her.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I understand you! Madeline! [_Exit on veranda._ JENNY _runs
+up steps after him, stops and looks back at_ HEARTSEASE _over the
+railing._ HEARTSEASE _takes a lace handkerchief from his pocket._
+
+JENNY. I do believe that's my handkerchief. [A GUARD OF SENTRIES
+_marches in and across stage in road. The_ CORPORAL _in command orders
+halt and a_ SENTRY _to post, then marches_ GUARD _out. The_ SENTRY
+_stands with his back to audience, afterwards moving out, appearing
+and disappearing during Act._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Buckthorn! I owe you an apology. After I left
+your side, the last time we met, I found your handkerchief in my
+possession. I assure you, it was an accident.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, pouting._] I thought he _intended_ to steal it.
+[_Aloud._] That was more than a year ago. [_Then brightly._] Do you
+always carry it with you?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Always; there. [_Indicating his left breast pocket._
+
+JENNY. Next to his heart!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Shall I return it to you?
+
+JENNY. Oh, if a lace handkerchief can be of any use to you, Captain,
+during the hardships of a campaign--you--you may keep that one. You
+soldiers have so few comforts--and it's real lace.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Returning handkerchief to his pocket._] Miss
+Buckthorn, your papa is in command of the Nineteenth Army Corps. He
+doesn't like me.
+
+JENNY. I know it.
+
+HEARTSEASE. But you are in command of him,
+
+JENNY. Yes; I always have been.
+
+HEARTSEASE. If ever you decide to assume command of any other man,
+I--I trust you will give _me_ your orders.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, starting back._] If that was intended for a proposal,
+it's the queerest-shaped one I ever heard of. [_Aloud._] Do you mean,
+Captain, that--that you--I must command myself now. [_Shouldering her
+parasol._] 'Bout--face! March! [_Turning squarely around, marches up
+and out on veranda._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I have been placed on waiting orders. [_Stepping up and
+looking after her; then very quietly and without emotion._] I am in an
+agony of suspense. The sight of that girl always arouses the strongest
+emotions of my nature.
+
+[_Enter_ COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST, _looking at paper in his hand. The_
+SENTINEL, _in road, comes to a salute._]
+
+Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Captain!
+
+HEARTSEASE. You have rejoined the regiment sooner than we expected.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Looking at paper._] Yes; General Haverill is to meet me
+here at seven o'clock. Major Wilson tells me that some of your company
+captured Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth Virginia.
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here under parole.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And this is the old Ellingham homestead. [_Aside._]
+Gertrude herself is here, I suppose; almost a prisoner to me, like
+her brother; and my troops surround their home. She must, indeed, feel
+that I am her enemy now. Ah, well, war is war. [_Aloud._] By the bye,
+Heartsease, a young Lieutenant, Frank Bedloe, has joined our troop?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes; an excellent young officer.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I sent for him as I came through the camp. Lieutenant Frank
+"Bedloe" is the son of General Haverill.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Indeed! Under an assumed name!
+
+KERCHIVAL. He was supposed to have been killed in New Orleans more
+than a year ago; but he was taken prisoner instead. [_Looking left._
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I should never have known him--with his full beard and
+bronzed face. His face was as smooth as a boy's when I last met him in
+Charleston.
+
+_Enter_ LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE; _he stops, saluting._
+
+FRANK. You wished me to report to you, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You have been assigned to the regiment during my absence.
+
+FRANK. Yes, sir. [KERCHIVAL _moves to him and grasps his hand; looks
+into his eyes a moment before speaking._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Frank Haverill.
+
+FRANK. You--you know me, sir?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I saw Mrs. Haverill while I was passing through Washington
+on Saturday. She told me that you had escaped from prison in Richmond,
+and had re-entered the service. She did not know then that you
+had been assigned to my regiment. I received a letter from her, in
+Winchester, this morning, informing me of the fact, and asking for my
+good offices in your behalf. But here is the letter. [_Taking letter
+from wallet and giving it to him._] It is for you rather than for me.
+I shall do everything I can for you, my dear fellow.
+
+FRANK. Thank you, sir. [_Opens letter, dropping the envelope upon the
+table._] Kind, thoughtful and gentle to my faults, as ever--[_Looking
+at the letter._]--and always thinking of my welfare. My poor little
+wife, too, is under her protection. Gentlemen, I beg of you not to
+reveal my secret to my father.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill shall know nothing from us, my boy; you
+have my word for that.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Nothing.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And he cannot possibly recognize you. What with your full
+beard, and thinking as he does, that you are--
+
+FRANK. That I am dead. I am dead to him. It would have been better
+if I had died. Nothing but my death--not even that--can wipe out the
+disgrace which I brought upon his name.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking right._] General Haverill has arrived.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL HAVERILL _with a_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Exchanging salutes with the three officers. He turns to
+the_ STAFF OFFICER, _giving him a paper and brief instructions in dumb
+show. The_ OFFICER _goes out over the incline. Another_ STAFF OFFICER
+_enters, salutes and hands him a paper, then stands up stage._]
+Ah! The men are ready. [_Looking at the paper. Then to_ KERCHIVAL.]
+Colonel! I have a very important matter to arrange with you; there
+is not a moment to be lost. I will ask Captain Heartsease to remain.
+[FRANK _salutes and starts up stage;_ HAVERILL _looks at him, starting
+slightly; raises his hand to detain him._] One moment; your name!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Lieutenant Bedloe, General, of my own troop, and one of
+our best officers. [HAVERILL _steps to_ FRANK, _looking into his face
+a moment._
+
+HAVERILL. Pardon me! [_Stepping down stage._ FRANK _moves up, stops
+and looks back at him._ HAVERILL _stands a moment in thought, covers
+his face with one hand, then draws up._] Colonel West! We have a
+most dangerous piece of work for a young officer--[FRANK _starts
+joyfully._]--to lead a party of men, whom I have already selected. I
+cannot order an officer to undertake anything so nearly hopeless; he
+must be a volunteer.
+
+FRANK. Oh, sir, General! Let me be their leader.
+
+HAVERILL. I thought you had passed on.
+
+FRANK. Do not refuse me, sir. [HAVERILL _looks at him a moment._
+HEARTSEASE _and_ KERCHIVAL _exchange glances._
+
+HAVERILL. You are the man we need, my young friend. You shall go.
+Listen! We wish to secure a key to the cipher despatches, which the
+enemy are now sending from their signal station on Three Top Mountain.
+There is another Confederate Signal Station in the Valley, just beyond
+Buckton's Ford. [_Pointing._] Your duty will be this: First, to get
+inside the enemy's line; then to follow a path through the woods,
+with one of our scouts as your guide; attack the Station suddenly, and
+secure their code, if possible. I have this moment received word that
+the scout and the men are at the fort, now, awaiting their
+leader. Major McCandless, of my staff, will take you to the place.
+[_Indicating the_ STAFF OFFICER. FRANK _exchanges salutes with him._]
+My young friend! I do not conceal from you the dangerous nature of the
+work on which I am sending you. If--if you do not return, I--I will
+write, myself, to your friends. [_Taking out note-book._] Have you a
+father living?
+
+FRANK. My--father--is--is--he is--
+
+HAVERILL. I understand you. A mother? Or--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have the address of Lieutenant Bedloe's friends, General.
+
+HAVERILL. I will ask you to give it to me, if necessary. [_Extends his
+hand._] Good-bye, my lad. [FRANK _moves to him._ HAVERILL _grasps his
+hand, warmly._] Keep a brave heart and come back to us. [FRANK _moves
+up stage. Exit_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. He is my father still. [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. My dead boy's face! [_Dropping his face into both hands._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Apart to_ KERCHIVAL.] He shall not go alone. [_Aloud._]
+General! Will you kindly give me leave of absence from the command?
+
+HAVERILL. Leave of absence! To an officer in active service--and in
+the presence of the enemy?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking hand of_ HEARTSEASE. _Apart._] God bless you, old
+fellow! Look after the boy.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h--[_With a sudden thought, turns._] I think I understand
+you, Captain Heartsease. Yes; you may have leave of absence.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Salutes._ HAVERILL _and_ KERCHIVAL _salute.
+Exit_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you any further orders for me, General?
+
+HAVERILL. I wish you to understand the great importance of the duty
+to which I have just assigned this young officer. General Sheridan
+started for Washington this noon, by way of Front Royal. Since his
+departure, we have had reason to believe that the enemy are about
+to move, and we must be able to read their signal despatches, if
+possible. [_Sitting._] I have ordered Captain Lockwood, of our own
+Signal Corps, to report to you here, with officers and men. [_Takes up
+the empty envelope on table, unconsciously, as he speaks, tapping it
+on the table._] If Lieutenant Bedloe succeeds in getting the key
+to the enemy's cipher, we can signal from this point--[_Pointing
+to elevation._]--to our station at Front Royal. Men and horses are
+waiting there now, to carry forward a message, if necessary, to
+General Sheridan himself. [_He starts suddenly, looking at the
+envelope in his hand; reads address. Aside._] "Colonel Kerchival
+West"--in my wife's handwriting.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll attend to your orders.
+
+HAVERILL. Postmarked at Washington, yesterday. [_Reads._] "Private and
+confidential." [_Aloud._] Colonel West! I found a paragraph, to-day,
+in a paper published in Richmond, taken from a prisoner. I will read
+it to you. [_Takes newspaper slip from his wallet and reads._]
+
+"From the Charleston Mercury. Captain Edward Thornton, of the
+Confederate Secret Service, has been assigned to duty in the
+Shenandoah Valley. Our gallant Captain still bears upon his face the
+mark of his meeting, in 1861, with Lieutenant, now Colonel Kerchival
+West, who is also to serve in the Valley, with Sheridan's Army.
+Another meeting between these two men would be one of the strange
+coincidences of the war, as they were at one time, if not indeed at
+present, interested in the same beautiful woman." [_Rises._]
+
+I will ask you to read the last few lines, yourself. [_Hands KERCHIVAL
+the slip._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Reading._] "The scandal connected with the lovely wife
+of a Northern officer, at the opening of the war, was overshadowed,
+of course, by the attack on Fort Sumter; but many Charlestonians will
+remember it. The lady in defense of whose good name Captain Thornton
+fought the duel"--he defending her good name!--"is the wife of General
+Haverill, who will be Colonel West's immediate commander." [_He pauses
+a moment, then hands back the slip._] General! I struck Mr. Thornton,
+after a personal quarrel.
+
+HAVERILL. And the cause of the blow? There is much more in this than
+I have ever known of. I need hardly say that I do not accept the
+statement of this scandalous paragraph as correct. I will ask you to
+tell me the whole story, frankly, as man to man.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_After a moment's thought._] I will tell
+you--all--frankly, General.
+
+_Enter_ SERGEANT BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Colonel West? Adjutant Rollins wishes to report--a
+prisoner--just captured.
+
+HAVERILL. We will meet again later, to-night, when the camp is at
+rest. We are both soldiers, and have duties before us, at once. For
+the present, Colonel, be on the alert; we must watch the enemy.
+[_He moves up stage._ BARKET _salutes._ HAVERILL _stops and looks at
+envelope in his hands, reading._] "Private and confidential." [_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant Barket! Lieutenant Bedloe has crossed the enemy's
+line, at Buckton's Ford, with a party of men. I wish you to ride to
+the Ford yourself, and remain there, with your horse in readiness and
+fresh. As soon as any survivor of the party returns, ride back with
+the first news at full speed.
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir. [_Starting._
+
+KERCHIVAL. You say a prisoner has been captured? Is it a spy?
+
+BARKET. Worse--a petticoat.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A female prisoner! [_Dropping into seat._
+
+BARKET. I towld the byes your honour wouldn't thank us fer the
+catchin' of her. The worst of it is she's a lady; and what's worse
+still, it's a purty one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson, for me, to let her take the oath, and
+everything else she wants. The Government of the United States will
+send her an apology and a new bonnet.
+
+BARKET. The young lady is to take the oath, is it? She says she'll see
+us damned first.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A lady, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Well! she didn't use thim exact words. That's the way I
+understand her emphasis. Ivery time she looks at me, I feel like
+getting under a boom-proof. She was dashing through the woods on a
+gray horse, sur; and we had the divil's own chase. But we came up wid
+her, at last, down by the bend in Oak Run. Just at that moment we saw
+the figure of a Confederate officer, disappearing among the trays on
+the ither side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A--h!
+
+BARKET. Two of us rayturned wid the girl; and the rist wint after the
+officer. Nothing has been heard of thim yet.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you found any despatches on the prisoner?
+
+BARKET. Well!--yer honour, I'm a bachelor, meself; and I'm not familar
+with the jayography of the sex. We byes are in mortal terror for fear
+somebody might order us to go on an exploring expedition.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell them to send the prisoner here, Barket, and hurry to
+Buckton's Ford yourself, at once.
+
+BARKET. As fast as me horse can carry me, sir, and it's a good one.
+[_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd rather deal with half the Confederate Army than with
+one woman, but I must question her. They captured her down by the Bend
+in Oak Run. [_Taking out map; looks at it._] I see. She had just
+met, or was about to meet, a Confederate officer at that point. It
+is evident that she was either taking him a despatch or was there to
+receive one. Oak Run. [CORPORAL DUNN _and Two_ SOLDIERS _enter, with_
+GERTRUDE _as a prisoner. They stop;_ KERCHIVAL _sits studying map._
+GERTRUDE _glances at him and marches down with head erect; stops, with
+her back to him._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The prisoner, Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! Very well, Corporal; you can go. [_Rising; he motions
+the_ GUARD _to retire._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the necessary orders and
+exit with_ GUARD.] Be seated, madam. [GERTRUDE _draws up, folding
+her arms and planting her foot, spitefully._ KERCHIVAL _shrugs his
+shoulder. Aside._] I wish they'd capture a tigress for me, or some
+other female animal that I know how to manage better than I do a
+woman. [_Aloud._] I am very sorry, madam, but, of course, my duty as
+a military officer is paramount to all other considerations. You have
+been captured within the lines of this army, and under circumstances
+which lead me to think that you have important despatches upon your
+person. I trust that you will give me whatever you have at once. I
+shall be exceedingly sorry if you compel me to adopt the extreme--and
+the very disagreeable course--for both of us--of having--you--I--I
+hesitate even to use the word, madam--but military law is
+absolute--having you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Searched! If you dare, Colonel West! [_Turning to him
+suddenly and drawing up to her full height._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude Ellingham! [_Springs across to her, with his arms
+extended._] My dear Gertrude!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Turning her back upon him._] Not "dear Gertrude" to you,
+sir!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Not?--Oh! I forgot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Coldly._] I am your prisoner.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes. [_Drawing up firmly, with a change of manner._] We
+will return to the painful realities of war. I am very sorry that
+you have placed yourself in a position like this, and, believe me,
+Gertrude--[_With growing tenderness._]--I am still more sorry to be in
+such a position myself. [_Resting one hand on her arm, and his other
+arm about her waist._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_After looking down at his hands._] You don't like the
+position? [_He starts back, drawing up with dignity._] Is that the
+paramount duty of a military officer?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You will please hand me whatever despatches or other papers
+may be in your possession.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] You will _force_ me, I suppose. I am a
+woman; you have the power. Order in the guard! A corporal and two
+men--you'd better make it a dozen--I am dangerous! Call the whole
+regiment to arms! Beat the long roll! I won't give up, if all the
+armies of the United States surround me.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn! [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel West.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside._] Jenny's father! [BUCKTHORN _glances at_ GERTRUDE,
+_who still stands looking away. He moves down to_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart, gruffly._] I was passing with my staff, and I
+was informed that you had captured a woman bearing despatches to the
+enemy. Is this the one?
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Turning, looks at her._
+
+GERTRUDE. I wonder if he will recognize me. He hasn't seen me since I
+was a little girl. [_Turns toward, him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Turning to_ KERCHIVAL; _punches him in the ribs._] Fine
+young woman!--[_Turns and bows to her very gallantly, removing his
+hat. She bows deeply in return._] A-h-e-m! [_Suddenly pulling himself
+up to a stern, military air; then gruffly to_ KERCHIVAL, _extending
+his hand._] Let me see the despatches.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She declines positively to give them up.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! Does she? [_Walks thoughtfully; turns._] My dear young
+lady! I trust you will give us no further trouble. Kindly let us have
+those despatches.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] I have no despatches, and I would not give
+them to you if I had.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What! You defy my authority? Colonel West, I command you!
+Search the prisoner! [GERTRUDE _turns suddenly towards_ KERCHIVAL,
+_facing him defiantly. He looks across at her aghast. A moment's
+pause._
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn--I decline to obey that order.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You--you decline to obey my order! [_Moves down to him
+fiercely._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Apart._] General! It is the woman I love.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Is it? Damn you, sir! I wouldn't have an officer
+in my army corps who would obey me, under such circumstances. I'll
+have to look for those despatches myself.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Facing him, angrily._] If you dare, General Buckthorn!
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Blast your eyes! I'd kick you out of the army if
+you'd _let_ me search her; but it's my military duty to swear at you.
+[_To_ GERTRUDE.] Colonel West has sacrificed his life to protect you.
+
+GERTRUDE. His life!
+
+BUCKTHORN. I shall have him shot for insubordination to his commander,
+immediately. [_Gives_ KERCHIVAL _a huge wink, and turns._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, sir! General! I have told you the truth. I have no
+despatches. Believe me, sir, I haven't so much as a piece of paper
+about me, except--
+
+BUCKTHORN. Except? [_Turning sharply._
+
+GERTRUDE. Only a letter. Here it is. [_Taking letter from the bosom of
+her dress._] Upon my soul, it is all I have. Truly it is.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking letter._] Colonel West, you're reprieved. [_Winks
+at_ KERCHIVAL, _who turns away, laughing._ BUCKTHORN _reads letter._]
+"Washington"--Ho!--ho! From within our own lines!--"Colonel Kerchival
+West--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh?
+
+GERTRUDE. Please, General!--Don't read it aloud.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Very well! I won't.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I wonder what it has to do with me?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading. Aside._] "If Kerchival West had heard you say,
+as I did--m--m----that you loved him with your whole heart--" [_He
+glances up at_ GERTRUDE, _who drops her head coyly._] This is a
+very important military document. [_Turns to last page._] "Signed,
+Constance Haverill." [_Turns to front page._] "My dear Gertrude!" Is
+this Miss Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I sent my daughter, Jenny, to your house, with an escort,
+this morning.
+
+GERTRUDE. She is here.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Tapping her under the chin._] You're an arrant little
+Rebel, my dear; but I like you immensely. [_Draws up suddenly,
+with an_ "Ahem!" _Turns to_ KERCHIVAL.] Colonel West, I leave this
+dangerous young woman in your charge. [KERCHIVAL _approaches._] If
+she disobeys you in any way, or attempts to escape--read that letter!
+[_Giving him the letter._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! General!
+
+BUCKTHORN. But not till then.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly, taking her hand_.] My--prisoner!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside_.] I could scratch my own eyes out--or his,
+either--rather than have him read that letter.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _with_ GUARD _of four soldiers and_ CAPTAIN
+EDWARD THORNTON _as a prisoner_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Edward Thornton!
+
+GERTRUDE. They have taken him also! He has the despatch!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The Confederate Officer, Colonel, who was pursued by
+our troops at Oak Run, after they captured the young lady.
+
+BUCKTHORN. The little witch has been communicating with the enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ GERTRUDE.] You will give me your parole of honour
+until we next meet?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. [_Aside_.] That letter! I _am_ his prisoner. [_She
+walks up the steps and looks back at_ THORNTON. _Exit_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ BUCKTHORN.] We will probably find the despatches we
+have been looking for now, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Prisoner! You will hand us what papers you may have.
+
+THORNTON. I will hand you nothing.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel! [KERCHIVAL _motions to_ THORNTON, _who looks at
+him sullenly_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal Dunn!--search the prisoner. [DUNN _steps to_
+THORNTON, _taking him by the shoulder and turning him rather roughly_.
+THORNTON'S _back to the audience._ DUNN _throws open his coat, takes
+paper from his breast, hands it to_ KERCHIVAL, _who gives it to_
+BUCKTHORN.] Proceed with the search. [DUNN _continues the search_.
+BUCKTHORN _drops upon seat, lights a match, looks at the paper._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading_.] "General Rosser will rejoin General Early with
+all the cavalry in his command, at----" This is important. [_Continues
+to read with matches. The_ CORPORAL _hands a packet to_ KERCHIVAL. _He
+removes the covering_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Starting_.] A portrait of Mrs. Haverill! [_He touches_
+CORPORAL DUNN _on the shoulder quickly and motions him to retire._
+DUNN _falls back to the_ GUARD. KERCHIVAL _speaks apart to_ THORNTON,
+_who has turned front_.] How did this portrait come into your
+possession?
+
+THORNTON. That is my affair, not yours!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Anything else, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Placing the miniature in his pocket._] Nothing!
+
+THORNTON. [_Apart, over_ KERCHIVAL'S _shoulder._] A time will come,
+perhaps, when I can avenge the insult of this search, and also this
+scar. [_Pointing to a scar on his face._] Your aim was better than
+mine in Charleston, but we shall meet again; give me back that
+picture.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal! Take your prisoner!
+
+THORNTON. Ah! [_Viciously springing at_ KERCHIVAL; CORPORAL DUNN
+_springs forward, seizes_ THORNTON, _throws him back to the_ GUARD
+_and stands with his carbine levelled at_ THORNTON; _looks at_
+KERCHIVAL, _who quietly motions him out._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the
+orders to the men and marches out with_ THORNTON.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Still reading with matches._] Colonel! [_Rising._]
+The enemy has a new movement on foot, and General Sheridan has left
+the army! Listen! [_Reads from despatches with matches._] "Watch for a
+signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+
+KERCHIVAL. We hope to be able to read that signal ourselves.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes, I know. Be on your guard. I will speak with General
+Haverill, and then ride over to General Wright's headquarters. Keep us
+informed.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I will, General. [_Saluting._ BUCKTHORN _salutes and
+exit._] "Watch for a signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+[_Looking up at mountain._] We shall be helpless to read it unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe is successful. I only hope the poor boy is not lying
+dead, already, in those dark woods beyond the Ford. [_Looking off;
+turns down stage, taking the miniature from his pocket._] How
+came Edward Thornton to have this portrait of Mrs. Haverill in his
+possession? [GERTRUDE _runs in on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel West! He's here! [_Looks back._] They are coming
+this way with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Him! Who?
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Jack!
+
+GERTRUDE. My own horse!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah, I remember! He and I were acquainted in Charleston.
+
+GERTRUDE. Two troopers are passing through the camp with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He is not in your possession?
+
+GERTRUDE. He was captured at the battle of Fair Oaks, but I recognized
+him the moment I saw him; and I am sure he knew me, too, when I
+went up to him. He whinnied and looked so happy. You are in command
+here--[_Running down._]--you will compel them to give him up to me?
+
+KERCHIVAL. If he is in my command, your pet shall be returned to you.
+I'll give one of my own horses to the Government as a substitute, if
+necessary.
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, thank you, my dear Kerchival! [_Going to him; he takes
+her hand, looking into her eyes._] I--I could almost--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Can you almost confess, at last, Gertrude, that you--love
+me? [_Tenderly; she draws back, hanging her head, but leaving her hand
+in his._] Have I been wrong? I felt that that confession was hovering
+on your tongue when we were separated in Charleston. Have I seen that
+confession in your eyes since we met again to-day--even among the
+angry flashes which they have shot out at me? During all this terrible
+war--in the camp and the trench--in the battle--I have dreamed of a
+meeting like this. You are still silent? [_Her hand is still in his.
+She is looking down. A smile steals over her face, and she raises her
+eyes to his, taking his hand in both her own._
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! I--[_Enter_ BENSON. _She looks around over her
+shoulder._ KERCHIVAL _looks up stage. A_ TROOPER, _leading the large
+black horse of Act I, now caparisoned in military saddle, bridle, &c.,
+follows_ BENSON _across; another_ TROOPER _follows._] Jack! [_She runs
+up stage, meeting horse._ KERCHIVAL _turns._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Confound Jack! That infernal horse was always in my way!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_With her arm about her horse's neck._] My darling old
+fellow! Is he not beautiful, Kerchival? They have taken good care of
+him. How soft his coat is!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Benson, explain this!
+
+BENSON. I was instructed to show this horse and his leader through the
+lines, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. What are your orders, my man? [_Moving up, the_ TROOPER
+_hands him a paper. He moves a few steps down, reading it._
+
+GERTRUDE. You are to be mine again, Jack, mine! [_Resting her cheek
+against the horse's head and patting it._] The Colonel has promised it
+to me.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_With a start, as he reads the paper._ GERTRUDE
+_raises her head and looks at him._] This is General Sheridan's horse,
+on his way to Winchester, for the use of the General when he returns
+from Washington.
+
+GERTRUDE. General Sheridan's horse? He is mine!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have no authority to detain him. He must go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. I have hold of Jack's bridle, and you may order your men to
+take out their sabres and cut my hand off.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaches her and gently takes her hand as it holds
+the bridle._] I would rather have my own hand cut off, Gertrude,
+than bring tears to your eyes, but there is no alternative! [GERTRUDE
+_releases the bridle and turns front, brushing her eyes, her hand
+still held in his, his back to the audience. He returns order, and
+motions_ TROOPERS _out; they move out with horse._ GERTRUDE _starts
+after the horse;_ KERCHIVAL _turns quickly to check her._] You
+forget--that--you are my prisoner.
+
+GERTRUDE. I _will_ go!
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn left me special instructions--[_Taking
+out wallet and letter._]--in case you declined to obey my orders--
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel! Please don't read that letter. [_She stands
+near him, dropping her head. He glances up at her from the letter. She
+glances up at him and drops her eyes again._] I will obey you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] What the deuce can there be in that letter?
+
+GERTRUDE. Colonel West! Your men made me a prisoner this afternoon;
+to-night you have robbed me, by your own orders, of--of--Jack is only
+a pet, but I love him; and my brother is also a captive in your hands.
+When we separated in Charleston you said that we were enemies. What is
+there lacking to make those words true to-day? You _are_ my enemy!
+A few moments ago you asked me to make a confession to you. You
+can judge for yourself whether it is likely to be a confession
+of--love--or of hatred!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Hatred!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Facing him._] Listen to my confession, sir! From the
+bottom of my heart--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Stop!
+
+GERTRUDE. I will not stop!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I command you.
+
+GERTRUDE. Indeed! [_He throws open the wallet in his hand and raises
+the letter._] Ah! [_She turns away; turns again, as if to speak. He
+half opens the letter. She stamps her foot and walks up steps of the
+veranda. Here she turns again._] I tell you, I--[_He opens the letter.
+She turns, and exits with spiteful step._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I wonder if that document orders me to cut her head off!
+[_Returning it to wallet and pocket._] Was ever lover in such a
+position? I am obliged to cross the woman I love at every step.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _very hurriedly._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. A message from Adjutant Rollins, sir! The prisoner,
+Captain Thornton, dashed away from the special guard which was placed
+over him, and he has escaped. He had a knife concealed, and two of the
+guard are badly wounded. Adjutant Rollins thinks the prisoner is still
+within the lines of the camp--in one of the houses or the stables.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson to place the remainder of the guard under
+arrest, and to take every possible means to recapture the prisoner.
+[CORPORAL DUNN _salutes, and exits._] So! Thornton has jumped his
+guard, and he is armed. I wonder if he is trying to get away, or to
+find me. From what I know of the man, he doesn't much care which he
+succeeds in doing. That scar which I gave him in Charleston is deeper
+in his heart than it is in his face. [_A signal light suddenly appears
+on Three Top Mountain. The "Call."_] Ah!--the enemy's signal! [_Enter_
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, _followed by_ LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS.] Captain
+Lockwood! You are here! Are your Signalmen with you?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes, Colonel; and one of my Lieutenants.
+
+[_The_ LIEUTENANT _is looking up at signal with glass._ CAPTAIN
+LOCKWOOD _does the same._ HAVERILL _enters, followed by two_ STAFF
+OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_As he enters._] Can you make anything of it, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Nothing, General! Our services are quite useless unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe returns with the key to their signals.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h! [_Coming down stage._] We shall fail. It is time he
+had returned, if successful.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Halt! Who goes there? [KERCHIVAL _runs
+up stage, and half way up incline, looking off._] Halt! [_A shot
+without._
+
+BARKET. [_Without._] Och!--Ye murtherin spalpeen!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sentinel! Let him pass; it is Sergeant Barket.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Pass on.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He didn't give the countersign. News from Lieutenant
+Bedloe, General!
+
+BARKET. [_Hurrying in, up slope._] Colonel Wist, our brave byes wiped
+out the enemy, and here's the papers.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking papers.--Then to_ LOCKWOOD.] Is that the key?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes. Lieutenant! [LIEUTENANT _hurries up to elevation,
+looking through his glass._ LOCKWOOD _opens book._
+
+HAVERILL. What of Lieutenant Bedloe, Sergeant?
+
+BARKET. Sayreously wounded, and in the hands of the inimy!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Sighing._] A--h.
+
+BARKET. [_Coming down stone steps._] It is reported that Captain
+Heartsease was shot dead at his side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Heartsease dead!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. [_Reading signals._]
+Twelve--Twenty-two--Eleven.
+
+BARKET. Begorra! I forgot the Sintinil entirely, but he didn't forget
+me. [_Holding his left arm._
+
+HAVERILL. Colonel West! We must make every possible sacrifice for the
+immediate exchange of Lieutenant Bedloe, if he is still living. It is
+due to him. Colonel Robert Ellingham is a prisoner in this camp; offer
+him his own exchange for young Bedloe.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He will accept, of course. I will ride to the front with
+him myself, General, and show him through the lines.
+
+HAVERILL. At once! [KERCHIVAL _crosses front and exit on veranda._
+HAVERILL _crosses._] Can you follow the despatch, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Perfectly; everything is here
+
+HAVERILL. Well!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Eleven--Twenty-two--One--Twelve.
+
+LOCKWOOD. [_From book._] "General Longstreet is coming with--"
+
+HAVERILL. Longstreet!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. One--Twenty-one.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "With eighteen thousand men."
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Eleven--Twenty-two.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "Sheridan is away!"
+
+HAVERILL. They have discovered his absence!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Twenty-two--Eleven--One--Twelve--One.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "We will crush the Union Army before he can return."
+
+HAVERILL. Signal that despatch from here to our Station at Front
+Royal. [_Pointing._] Tell them to send it after General Sheridan--and
+ride for their lives. [LOCKWOOD _hurries out._] Major Burton! We will
+ride to General Wright's headquarters at once--our horses! [_Noise of
+a struggle without._
+
+BARKET. [_Looking._] What the devil is the row out there? [_Exit. Also
+one of the_ STAFF OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking off._] What is this? Colonel West wounded!
+
+_Enter_ KERCHIVAL WEST, _his coat thrown open, with_ ELLINGHAM, BARKET
+_assisting._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Steady, Kerchival, old boy! You should have let us carry
+you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Nonsense, old fellow! It's a mere touch with the point of
+the knife. I--I'm faint--with the loss of a little blood--that's all.
+Bob!--I--[_Reels suddenly and is caught by_ ELLINGHAM _as he sinks to
+the ground, insensible._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! [_Kneeling at his side._
+
+HAVERILL. Go for the surgeon! [_To_ STAFF OFFICER, _who goes out
+quickly on veranda._] How did this happen? [_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN
+_and_ GUARD, _with_ THORNTON. _He is in his shirt sleeves and
+disheveled, his arms folded. They march down._] Captain Thornton!
+
+ELLINGHAM. We were leaving the house together; a hunted animal
+sprang suddenly across our path, like a panther. [_Looking over his
+shoulder._] There it stands. Kerchival!--my brother!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. We had just brought this prisoner to bay, but I'm
+afraid we were too late.
+
+HAVERILL. This is assassination, sir, not war. If you have killed
+him--
+
+THORNTON. Do what you like with me; we need waste no words. I had an
+old account to settle, and I have paid my debt.
+
+ELLINGHAM. General Haverill! I took these from his breast when he
+first fell. [_Handing up wallet and miniature to_ HAVERILL. HAVERILL
+_starts as he looks at the miniature._ THORNTON _watches him._
+
+HAVERILL. [_Aside._] My wife's portrait!
+
+THORNTON. If I have killed him--your honour will be buried in the same
+grave.
+
+HAVERILL. Her picture on his breast! She gave it to him--not to
+my son! [_Dropping into seat._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _enters with a_
+SIGNALMAN, _who has a burning torch on a long pole; he hurries up
+the elevation._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _stands below, facing him. Almost
+simultaneously with the entrance of the_ SIGNALMAN, GERTRUDE _runs in
+on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. They are calling for a surgeon! Who is it? Brother!--you are
+safe,--ah! [_Uttering a scream, as she sees_ KERCHIVAL, _and falling
+on her knees at his side._] Kerchival! Forget those last bitter words
+I said to you. Can't you hear my confession? I do love you. Can't you
+hear me? I love you! [_The_ SIGNALMAN _is swinging the torch as the
+curtain descends,_ LOCKWOOD _looking right._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT III.
+
+
+SCENE. _Same. It is now bright daylight, with sunshine flecking the
+foreground and bathing the distant valley and mountains._
+
+DISCOVERED. JENNY, _on low stone post, looking left. As the curtain
+rises, she imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 19 _on her closed fists._
+
+JENNY. What a magnificent line! [_Looking._] Guides-posts! Every man
+and every horse is eager for the next command. There comes the flag!
+[_Trumpet Signal without, No._ 30.] To the standard! [_As the signal
+begins._] The regiment is going to the front. Oh! I do wish I could
+go with it. I always do, the moment I hear the trumpets. Boots and
+saddles! [_Imitates No._ 16.] Mount! [_Imitates No._ 37.] I wish I was
+in command of the regiment. It was born in me. [_Trumpet Signal No._
+48, _without._] Fours right! There they go! Look at those horses'
+ears! [_Trumpet Signal No._ 39, _without._] Forward. [_Military band
+heard without--"The Battle Cry of Freedom"_ JENNY _takes attitude of
+holding bridle and trotting._] Rappity--plap--plap--plap, etc. [_She
+imitates the motions of a soldier on horseback, stepping down to rock
+at side of post; thence to ground and about stage, with the various
+curvettings of a spirited horse. Chorus of soldiers without, with the
+band. The music becomes more and more distant._ JENNY _gradually stops
+as the music is dying away, and stands, listening. As it dies entirely
+away, she suddenly starts to an enthusiastic attitude._] Ah! If I were
+only a man! The enemy! On Third Battalion, left, front, into line,
+march! Draw sabres! Charge! [_Imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 44. _As
+she finishes, she rises to her full height, with both arms raised,
+and trembling with enthusiasm._] Ah! [_She suddenly drops her arms and
+changes to an attitude and expression of disappointment--pouting._]
+And the first time Old Margery took me to papa, in her arms, she had
+to tell him I was a girl. Papa was as much disgusted as I was. But
+he'd never admit it; he says I'm as good a soldier as any of 'em--just
+as I am.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET _on veranda, his arm in a sling._
+
+BARKET. [_On veranda_] Miss Jenny!
+
+JENNY. Barket! The regiment has marched away to the front, and we
+girls are left here, with just you and a corporal's guard to look
+after us.
+
+BARKET. I've been watching the byes mesilf. [_Coming down._] If a
+little milithary sugar-plum like you, Miss Jenny, objects to not goin'
+wid' 'em, what do you think of an ould piece of hard tack like me? I
+can't join the regiment till I've taken you and Miss Madeline back to
+Winchester, by your father's orders. But it isn't the first time I've
+escorted you, Miss Jenny. Many a time, when you was a baby, on the
+Plains, I commanded a special guard to accompany ye's from one fort to
+anither, and we gave the command in a whisper, so as not to wake ye's
+up.
+
+JENNY. I told you to tell papa that I'd let him know when Madeline and
+I were ready to go.
+
+BARKET. I tould him that I'd as soon move a train of army mules.
+
+JENNY. I suppose we must start for home again to-day?
+
+BARKET. Yes, Miss Jenny, in charge of an ould Sargeant wid his arm in
+a sling and a couple of convalescent throopers. This department of the
+United States Army will move to the rear in half an hour.
+
+JENNY. Madeline and I only came yesterday morning.
+
+BARKET. Whin your father got ye's a pass to the front, we all thought
+the fightin' in the Shenandoey Valley was over. It looks now as if
+it was just beginning. This is no place for women, now. Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham ought to go wid us, but she won't.
+
+JENNY. Barket! Captain Heartsease left the regiment yesterday, and
+he hasn't rejoined it; he isn't with them, now, at the head of his
+company. Where is he?
+
+BARKET. I can't say where he is, Miss Jenny. [_Aside._] Lyin' unburied
+in the woods, where he was shot, I'm afraid.
+
+JENNY. When Captain Heartsease does rejoin the regiment, Barket,
+please say to him for me, that--that I--I may have some orders for
+him, when we next meet. [_Exit on veranda._
+
+BARKET. Whin they nixt mate. They tell us there is no such thing as
+marriage in Hiven. If Miss Jenny and Captain Heartsease mate there,
+they'll invint somethin' that's mighty like it. While I was lyin'
+wounded in General Buckthorn's house at Washington, last summer, and
+ould Margery was taking care of me, Margery tould me, confidentially,
+that they was in love wid aitch ither; and I think she was about
+right. I've often seen Captain Heartsease take a sly look at a little
+lace handkerchief, just before we wint into battle. [_Looks off._]
+Here's General Buckthorn himself. He and I must make it as aisy as we
+can for Miss Jenny's poor heart.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Sergeant Barket! You haven't started with those girls yet?
+
+BARKET. They're to go in half an hour, sir.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Be sure they do go. Is General Haverill here?
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir; in the house with some of his staff, and the
+Surgeon.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! The Surgeon. How is Colonel West, this morning, after
+the wound he received last night?
+
+BARKET. He says, himself, that he's as well as iver he was; but the
+Colonel and Surgeon don't agray on that subject. The dochter says he
+mustn't lave his room for a month. The knife wint dape; and there's
+somethin' wrong inside of him. But the Colonel, bein' on the outside
+himsilf, can't see it. He's as cross as a bear, baycause they wouldn't
+let him go to the front this morning, at the head of his regiment. I
+happened to raymark that the Chaplain was prayin' for his raycovery.
+The Colonel said he'd court-martial him if he didn't stop that--quick;
+there's more important things for the Chaplain to pray for in his
+official capacity. Just at that moment the trumpets sounded, "Boots
+and Saddles." I had to dodge one of his boots, and the Surgeon had a
+narrow escape from the ither one. It was lucky for us both his saddle
+wasn't in the room.
+
+BUCKTHORN. That looks encouraging. I think Kerchival will get on.
+
+BARKET. Might I say a word to you, sur, about Miss Jenny?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Certainly, Barket. You and old Margery and myself have been
+a sort of triangular mother, so to speak, to the little girl--since
+her own poor mother left her to our care, when she was only a baby,
+in the old fort on the Plains. [_At his side and unconsciously resting
+his arm over_ BARKET'S _shoulder, familiarly. Suddenly draws up._]
+Ahem! [_Then gruffly._] What is it? Proceed.
+
+BARKET. Her mother's bosom would have been the softest place for her
+poor little head to rest upon, now, sur.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Touching his eyes._] Well!
+
+BARKET. Ould Margery tould me in Washington that Miss Jenny and
+Captain Heartsease were in love wid aitch ither.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Starting._] In love!
+
+BARKET. I approved of the match.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What the devil! [BARKET _salutes quickly and starts up
+stage and out._ BUCKTHORN _moves up after him; stops at post._ BARKET
+_stops in road._
+
+BARKET. So did ould Margery.
+
+BUCKTHORN. March! [_Angrily._ BARKET _salutes suddenly, and exits._]
+Heartsease! That young jackanapes! A mere fop; he'll never make a
+soldier. My girl in love with--bah! I don't believe it; she's too good
+a soldier, herself.
+
+[_Enter_ HAVERILL, _on veranda._]
+
+Ah, Haverill!
+
+HAVERILL. General Buckthorn! Have you heard anything of General
+Sheridan since I sent that despatch to him last evening?
+
+BUCKTHORN. He received it at midnight and sent back word that he
+considers it a ruse of the enemy. General Wright agrees with him. The
+reconnaissance yesterday showed no hostile force, on our right, and
+Crook reports that Early is retreating up the Valley. But General
+Sheridan may, perhaps, give up his journey to Washington, and he has
+ordered some changes in our line, to be executed this afternoon at
+four o'clock. I rode over to give you your instructions in person. You
+may order General McCuen to go into camp on the right of Meadow Brook,
+with the second division. [HAVERILL _is writing in his note-book._
+
+_Enter_ JENNY, _on veranda._
+
+JENNY. Oh, papa! I'm so glad you've come. I've got something to say to
+you. [_Running down and jumping into his arms, kissing him. He turns
+with her, and sets her down, squarely on her feet and straight before
+him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And I've got something to say to you--about Captain
+Heartsease.
+
+JENNY. Oh! That's just what I wanted to talk about.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Fall in! Front face! [_She jumps into military position,
+turning towards him._] What's this I hear from Sergeant Barket? He
+says you've been falling in love.
+
+JENNY. I have. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Young woman! Listen to my orders. Fallout! [_Turns sharply
+and marches to_ HAVERILL.] Order the Third Brigade of Cavalry, under
+Colonel Lowell, to occupy the left of the pike.
+
+JENNY. Papa! [_Running to him and seizing the tail of his coat._]
+Papa, dear!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Close in Colonel Powell on the extreme left--[_Slapping his
+coat-tails out of_ JENNY'S _hands, without looking around._]--and hold
+Custer on the second line, at Old Forge Road. That is all at present.
+[_Turns to_ JENNY.] Good-bye, my darling! [_Kisses her._] Remember
+your orders! You little pet! [_Chuckling, as he taps her chin; draws
+up suddenly; turns to_ HAVERILL.] General! I bid you good-day.
+
+HAVERILL. Good-day, General Buckthorn. [_They salute with great
+dignity._ BUCKTHORN _starts up stage;_ JENNY _springs after him,
+seizing his coat-tails._
+
+JENNY. But I want to talk with you, papa; I can't fall out. I--I
+haven't finished yet. [_Etc., clinging to his coat, as_ BUCKTHORN
+_marches out rapidly, in road,--holding back with all her might._
+
+HAVERILL. It may have been a ruse of the enemy, but I hope that
+General Sheridan has turned back from Washington. [_Looking at his
+note-book._] We are to make changes in our line at four o'clock this
+afternoon. [_Returns book to pocket and stands in thought._] The
+Surgeon tells me that Kerchival West will get on well enough if he
+remains quiet; otherwise not. He shall not die by the hand of a
+common assassin; he has no right to die like that. My wife gave my own
+picture of herself to him--not to my son--and she looked so like an
+angel when she took it from my hand! They were both false to me, and
+they have been true to each other. I will save his life for myself.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE, _on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Haverill! [_Anxiously, coming down._] Colonel West
+persists in disobeying the injunctions of the Surgeon. He is preparing
+to join his regiment at the front. Give him your orders to remain
+here. Compel him to be prudent!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quickly._] The honour of death at the front is not in
+reserve for him.
+
+GERTRUDE. Eh? What did you say, General?
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! I wish to speak to you, as your father's old
+friend; and I was once your guardian. Your father was my senior
+officer in the Mexican War. Without his care I should have been left
+dead in a foreign land. He, himself, afterwards fell fighting for the
+old flag.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old flag. [_Aside._] My father died for it, and
+he--[_Looking left._]--is suffering for it--the old flag!
+
+HAVERILL. I can now return the kindness your father did to me, by
+protecting his daughter from something that may be worse than death.
+
+GERTRUDE. What do you mean?
+
+HAVERILL. Last night I saw you kneeling at the side of Kerchival West;
+you spoke to him with all the tender passion of a Southern woman. You
+said you loved him. But you spoke into ears that could not hear you.
+Has he ever heard those words from your lips? Have you ever confessed
+your love to him before?
+
+GERTRUDE. Never. Why do you ask?
+
+HAVERILL. Do not repeat those words. Keep your heart to yourself, my
+girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. General! Why do you say this to me? And at such a
+moment--when his life--
+
+HAVERILL. His life! [_Turning sharply._] It belongs to me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant! [_Without. He steps in front road, looking
+back._] See that my horse is ready at once. General! [_Saluting._] Are
+there any orders for my regiment, beyond those given to Major Wilson,
+in my absence, this morning? I am about to ride on after the troops
+and re-assume my command.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my wish, Colonel, that you remain here
+under the care of the Surgeon.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wound is a mere trifle. This may be a critical moment in
+the campaign, and I cannot rest here. I must be with my own men.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] I beg to repeat the wish I have already
+expressed. [KERCHIVAL _walks to him, and speaks apart, almost under
+his breath, but very earnest in tone._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have had no opportunity, yet, to explain certain matters,
+as you requested me to do yesterday; but whatever there may be
+between us, you are now interfering with my duty and my privilege as a
+soldier; and it is my right to be at the head of my regiment.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my positive order that you do not
+reassume your command.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill, I protest against this--
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] You are under arrest, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest!
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! [KERCHIVAL _unclasps his belt and offers his sword to_
+HAVERILL.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] Keep your sword; I have no desire to humiliate
+you; but hold yourself subject to further orders from me. [KERCHIVAL
+_goes up veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. My regiment at the front!--and I under arrest! [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! If your heart refuses to be silent--if you feel
+that you must confess your love to that man--first tell him what I
+have said to you, and refer him to me for an explanation. [_Exit into
+road._
+
+GERTRUDE. What can he mean? He would save me from something worse
+than death, he said. "His life--it belongs to me!" What can he mean?
+Kerchival told me that he loved me--it seems many years since that
+morning in Charleston--and when we met again, yesterday, he said that
+he had never ceased to love me. I will not believe that he has told
+me a falsehood. I have given him my love, my whole soul and my faith.
+[_Drawing up to her full height._] My perfect faith!
+
+JENNY _runs in from road, and up the slope. She looks down the hill,
+then enters._
+
+JENNY. A flag of truce, Gertrude. And a party of Confederate soldiers,
+with an escort, coming up the hill. They are carrying someone; he is
+wounded.
+
+_Enter up the slope, a_ LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY _with an escort
+of Union soldiers, their arms at right shoulder, and a party of
+Confederate soldiers bearing a rustic stretcher._ LIEUTENANT FRANK
+BEDLOE _lies on the stretcher._ MAJOR HARDWICK, _a Confederate
+Surgeon, walks at his side._ MADELINE _appears at veranda, watching
+them._ GERTRUDE _stands with her back to audience. The_ LIEUTENANT
+_gives orders in a low tone, and the front escort moves to right, in
+road. The Confederate bearers and the_ SURGEON _pass through the gate.
+The rear escort moves to left, in road, under_ LIEUTENANT'S _orders.
+The bearers halt, front; on a sign from the_ SURGEON, _they leave the
+stretcher on the ground, stepping back._
+
+MAJOR HARDWICK. Is General Haverill here?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes; what can we do, sir?
+
+MADELINE. The General is just about mounting with his staff, to ride
+away. Shall I go for him, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Say to him, please, that Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth
+Virginia, sends his respects and sympathy. He instructed me to bring
+this young officer to this point, in exchange for himself, as agreed
+upon between them last evening. [_Exit_ MADELINE.
+
+JENNY. Is he unconscious or sleeping, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Hovering between life and death. I thought he would bear the
+removal better. He is waking. Here, my lad! [_Placing his canteen to
+the lips of_ FRANK, _who moves, reviving._] We have reached the end of
+our journey.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+MAJOR. He is thinking of his home. [FRANK _rises on one arm, assisted
+by the_ SURGEON.
+
+FRANK. I have obeyed General Haverill's orders, and I have a report to
+make.
+
+GERTRUDE. We have already sent for him. [_Stepping to him._] He will
+be here in a moment.
+
+FRANK. [_Looking into her face, brightly._] Is not
+this--Miss--Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. You know me? You have seen me before?
+
+FRANK. Long ago! Long ago! You know the wife of General Haverill?
+
+GERTRUDE. I have no dearer friend in the world.
+
+FRANK. She will give a message for me to the dearest friend _I_ have
+in the world. My little wife! I must not waste even the moment we are
+waiting. Doctor! My note-book! [_Trying to get it from his coat. The_
+SURGEON _takes it out. A torn and blood-stained lace handkerchief also
+falls out._ GERTRUDE _kneels at his side._] Ah! I--I--have a message
+from another--[_Holding up handkerchief._]--from Captain Heartsease.
+[JENNY _makes a quick start towards him._] He lay at my side in the
+hospital, when they brought me away; he had only strength enough to
+put this in my hand, and he spoke a woman's name; but I--I--forgot
+what it is. The red spots upon it are the only message he sent.
+[GERTRUDE _takes the handkerchief and looks back at_ JENNY, _extending
+her hand._ JENNY _moves to her, takes the handkerchief and turns back,
+looking down on it. She drops her face into her hands and goes out
+sobbing._
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _on veranda._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is coming. I was just in time. He was
+already on his horse.
+
+FRANK. Ah! He is coming. [_Then suddenly._] Write! Write! [GERTRUDE
+_writes in the note-book as he dictates._] "To--my wife--Edith:--Tell
+our little son, when he is old enough to know--how his father died;
+not how he lived. And tell her who filled my own mother's place so
+lovingly--she is your mother, too--that my father's portrait of her,
+which she gave to me in Charleston, helped me to be a better man!"
+And--oh! I must not forget this--"It was taken away from me while I
+was a prisoner in Richmond, and it is in the possession of Captain
+Henry Thornton, of the Confederate Secret Service. But her face is
+still beside your own in my heart. My best--warmest, last--love--to
+you, darling." I will sign it. [GERTRUDE _holds the book, and he signs
+it, then sinks back very quietly, supported by the_ SURGEON. GERTRUDE
+_rises and walks right._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is here. [_The_ SURGEON _lays the fold of
+the blanket over_ FRANK'S _face and rises._
+
+GERTRUDE. Doctor!
+
+MAJOR. He is dead. [MADELINE, _on veranda, turns and looks left. The_
+LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Present Arms". _Enter_ HAVERILL, _on
+veranda. He salutes the guard as he passes. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders,_
+"Carry Arms." HAVERILL _comes down._
+
+HAVERILL. I am too late?
+
+MAJOR. I'm sorry, General. His one eager thought as we came was to
+reach here in time to see you. [HAVERILL _moves to the bier, looks
+down at it, then folds back the blanket from the face. He starts
+slightly as he first sees it._
+
+HAVERILL. Brave boy! I hoped once to have a son like you. I shall
+be in your father's place, to-day, at your grave. [_He replaces the
+blanket and steps back._] We will carry him to his comrades in the
+front. He shall have a soldier's burial, in sight of the mountain-top
+beneath which he sacrificed his young life; that shall be his
+monument.
+
+MAJOR. Pardon me, General. We Virginians are your enemies, but you
+cannot honour this young soldier more than we do. Will you allow my
+men the privilege of carrying him to his grave? [HAVERILL _inclines
+his head. The_ SURGEON _motions to the Confederate soldiers, who step
+to the bier and raise it gently._
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant! [_The_ LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Left
+Face." _The Confederate bearers move through the gate, preceded by_
+LIEUTENANT HARDWICK. HAVERILL _draws his sword, reverses it, and moves
+up behind the bier with bowed head. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders_ "Forward
+March," _and the cortège disappears. While the girls are still
+watching it, the heavy sound of distant artillery is heard, with
+booming reverberations among the hills and in the Valley._
+
+MADELINE. What is that sound, Gertrude?
+
+GERTRUDE. Listen! [_Another and more prolonged distant sound, with
+long reverberations._
+
+MADELINE. Again! Gertrude! [GERTRUDE _raises her hand to command
+silence; listens. Distant cannon again._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is the opening of a battle.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Running down stage. The sounds again. Prolonged
+rumble._
+
+GERTRUDE. How often have I heard that sound. [_Coming down._] This is
+war, Madeline! You are face to face with it now.
+
+MADELINE. And Robert is there! He may be in the thickest of the
+danger--at this very moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. Let our prayers go up for him; mine do, with all a
+sister's heart. [KERCHIVAL _enters on veranda, without coat or vest,
+his sash about his waist, looking back as he comes in._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Go on! Go on! Keep the battle to yourselves. I'm out of it.
+[_The distant cannon and reverberations rising in volume. Prolonged
+and distant rumble._
+
+MADELINE. I pray for Robert Ellingham--and for the _cause_ in which he
+risks his life! [KERCHIVAL _looks at her, suddenly; also_ GERTRUDE.]
+Heaven forgive me if I am wrong, but I am praying for the enemies
+of my country. His people are my people, his enemies are my enemies.
+Heaven defend him and his, in this awful hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Madeline! My sister!
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival! [_Turning and dropping her face on his
+breast._] I cannot help it--I cannot help it!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My poor girl! Every woman's heart, the world over, belongs
+not to any country or any flag, but to her husband--and her lover.
+Pray for the man you love, sister--it would be treason not to.
+[_Passes her before him to left. Looks across to_ GERTRUDE.] Am I
+right? [GERTRUDE _drops her head._ MADELINE _moves up veranda and
+out._] Is what I have said to Madeline true?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes! [_Looks up._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Hurries across to her, clasps her in his arms.
+He suddenly staggers and brings his hand to his breast._
+
+GERTRUDE. Your wound! [_Supporting him as he reels and sinks into
+seat._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Wound! I have no wound! You do love me! [_Seizing her
+hand._
+
+GERTRUDE. Let me call the Surgeon, Kerchival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You can be of more service to me than he can. [_Detaining
+her. Very heavy sounds of the battle; she starts, listening._] Never
+mind that! It's only a battle. You love me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Be quiet, Kerchival, dear. I do love you. I told you so,
+when you lay bleeding here, last night. But you could not hear me.
+[_At his side, resting her arm about him, stroking his head._] I said
+that same thing--to--to--another, more than three years ago. It is
+in that letter that General Buckthorn gave you. [KERCHIVAL _starts._]
+No--no--you must be very quiet, or I will not say another word. If you
+obey me, I will repeat that part of the letter, every word; I know
+it by heart, for I read it a dozen times. The letter is from Mrs.
+Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. "I have kept your secret, my darling, but I was sorely
+tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at Charleston.
+If Kerchival West--[_She retires backward from him as she
+proceeds._]--had heard you say, as I did, when your face was hidden in
+my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your whole heart--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_Starting to his feet. He sinks back. She springs to
+support him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will go for help.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do not leave me at such a moment as this. You have brought
+me a new life. [_Bringing her to her knees before him and looking down
+at her._] Heaven is just opening before me. [_His hands drops suddenly
+and his head falls back. Battle._
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! Kerchival! You are dying! [_Musketry. A sudden sharp
+burst of musketry, mingled with the roar of artillery near by._
+KERCHIVAL _starts, seizing_ GERTRUDE'S _arm and holding her away,
+still on her knees. He looks eagerly._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The enemy is close upon us!
+
+BARKET _runs in, up the slope._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Wist! The devils have sprung out of the ground.
+They're pouring over our lift flank like Noah's own flood. The Union
+Army has started back for Winchester, on its way to the North Pole;
+our own regiment, Colonel, is coming over the hill in full retrate.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My own regiment! [_Starting up._] Get my horse, Barket.
+[_Turns._] Gertrude, my life! [_Embraces_ GERTRUDE.
+
+BARKET. Your horse, is it? I'm wid ye! There's a row at Finnegan's
+ball, and we're in it. [_Springs to road, and out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Turns away. Stops._] I am under arrest. [_Retreat.
+Fugitives begin to straggle across stage._
+
+GERTRUDE. You must not go, Kerchival; it will kill you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest be damned! [_Starts up stage, raises his arms above
+his head with clenched fist, rising to full height._] Stand out of my
+way, you cowards! [_They cower away from him as he rushes out among
+them. The stream of fugitives passing across stage swells in volume._
+GERTRUDE _runs through them and up to the elevation, turning._
+
+GERTRUDE. Men! Are you soldiers? Turn back! There is a leader for you!
+Turn back! Fight for your flag--and mine!--the flag my father died
+for! Turn back! [_She looks out and turns front._] He has been marked
+for death already, and I--I can only pray. [_Dropping to her knees._
+
+_The stream of fugitives continues, now over the elevation also. Rough
+and torn uniforms, bandaged arms and legs; some limping and supported
+by others, some dragging their muskets after them, others without
+muskets, others using them as crutches. Variety of uniforms, cavalry,
+infantry, etc.; flags draggled on the ground, the rattle of near
+musketry and roar of cannon continue; two or three wounded fugitives
+drop down beside the hedge._ BENSON _staggers in and drops upon rock
+or stump near post. Artillerists, rough, torn and wounded, drag and
+force a field-piece across._ CORPORAL DUNN, _wounded, staggers to the
+top of elevation. There is a lull in the sounds of the battle. Distant
+cheers are heard without._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. Listen, fellows! Stop! Listen! Sheridan! General
+Sheridan is coming! [_Cheers from those on stage._ GERTRUDE _rises
+quickly. The wounded soldiers rise, looking over hedge. All on stage
+stop, looking eagerly. The cheers without come nearer, with shouts of_
+"Sheridan! Sheridan!"] The horse is down; he is worn out.
+
+GERTRUDE. No! He is up again! He is on my Jack! Now, for your life,
+Jack, and for me! You've never failed me yet. [_The cheers without now
+swell to full volume and are taken up by those on the stage. The horse
+sweeps by with_ GENERAL SHERIDAN.] Jack! Jack!! Jack!!! [_Waving her
+arms as he passes. She throws up her arms and falls backward, caught
+by_ DUNN. _The stream of men is reversed and surges across stage
+to road and on elevation, with shouts, throwing up hats, etc. The
+field-piece is forced up the slope with a few bold, rough movements;
+the artillerists are loading it, and the stream of returning fugitives
+is still surging by in the road as the curtain falls._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+
+SCENE. _Residence of_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN, _in Washington. Interior.
+Fireplace slanting upward. Small alcove. Opening to hall, with
+staircase beyond, and also entrance from out left. Door up stage. A
+wide opening, with portières to apartment. Upright piano down stage.
+Armchair and low stool before fireplace. Small table for tea, etc.
+Ottoman. Other chairs, ottomans, etc., to taste._
+
+TIME. _Afternoon._
+
+DISCOVERED. MRS. HAVERILL, _in armchair, resting her face upon her
+hand, and looking into the fire._ EDITH _is on a low stool at her
+side, sewing a child's garment._
+
+EDITH. It seems hardly possible that the war is over, and that General
+Lee has really surrendered. [_Fife and drum, without._] There is
+music in the streets nearly all the time, now, and everybody looks so
+cheerful and bright. [_Distant fife and drums heard playing "Johnnie
+Comes Marching Home."_ EDITH _springs up and runs up to window,
+looking out._] More troops returning! The old tattered battle-flag
+is waving in the wind, and people are running after them so merrily.
+[_Music stops._] Every day, now, seems like a holiday. [_Coming
+down._] The war is over. All the women ought to feel very happy,
+whose--whose husbands are--coming back to them.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, Edith; those women whose--husbands are coming back
+to them. [_Still looking into fire._
+
+EDITH. Oh! [_Dropping upon the stool, her head upon the arm of the
+chair._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Resting her arm over her._] My poor little darling!
+_Your_ husband will not come back.
+
+EDITH. Frank's last message has never reached me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No; but you have one sweet thought always with you.
+Madeline West heard part of it, as Gertrude wrote it down. His last
+thought was a loving one, of you.
+
+EDITH. Madeline says that he was thinking of you, too. He knew that
+you were taking such loving care of his little one, and of me. You
+have always done that, since you first came back from Charleston, and
+found me alone in New York.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I found a dear, sweet little daughter. [_Stroking her
+head._] Heaven sent you, darling! You have been a blessing to me. I
+hardly know how I should have got through the past few months at all
+without you at my side.
+
+EDITH. What is your own trouble, dear? I have found you in tears
+so often; and since last October, after the battle of Cedar Creek,
+you--you have never shown me a letter from--from my--Frank's father.
+General Haverill arrived in Washington yesterday, but has not been
+here yet. Is it because I am here? He has never seen me, and I feel
+that he has never forgiven Frank for marrying me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Nonsense, my child; he did think the marriage was
+imprudent, but he told me to do everything I could for you. If General
+Haverill has not been to see either of us, since his arrival in
+Washington, it is nothing that you need to worry your dear little head
+about. How are you getting on with your son's wardrobe?
+
+EDITH. Oh! Splendidly! Frankie isn't a baby any longer; he's a man,
+now, and he has to wear a man's clothes. [_Holding up a little pair of
+trousers, with maternal pride._] He's rather young to be dressed like
+a man, but I want Frank to grow up as soon as possible. I long to
+have him old enough to understand me when I repeat to him the words
+in which General Haverill told the whole world how his father died!
+[_Rising._] And yet, even in his official report to the Government, he
+only honoured him as Lieutenant Bedloe. He has never forgiven his son
+for the disgrace he brought upon his name.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I know him so well--[_Rising._]--the unyielding pride,
+that conquers even the deep tenderness of his nature. He can be
+silent, though his own heart is breaking. [_Aside._] He can be silent,
+too, though _my_ heart is breaking. [_Dropping her face in her hand._
+
+EDITH. _Mother!_ [_Putting her arm about her._
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE.
+
+JANNETTE. A letter for you, Madam.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Taking note. Aside._] He has answered me. [_Opens and
+reads; inclines her head to_ JANNETTE, _who goes out to hall. Aloud._]
+General Haverill will be here this afternoon, Edith. [_Exit up the
+stairs._
+
+EDITH. There is something that she cannot confide to me, or to anyone.
+General Haverill returned to Washington yesterday, and he has not been
+here yet. He will be here to-day. I always tremble when I think of
+meeting him.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN _appears in hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Come right in; this way, Barket. Ah, Edith!
+
+BARKET. [_Entering._] As I was saying, sur--just after the battle of
+Sayder Creek began--
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_To_ EDITH.] More good news! The war is, indeed, over,
+now!
+
+BARKET. Whin Colonel Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating
+rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. General Johnson has surrendered his army, also; and that,
+of course, does end the war.
+
+EDITH. I'm very glad that all the fighting is over.
+
+BUCKTHORN. So am I; but my occupation, and old Barket's, too, is gone.
+Always at work on new clothes for our little soldier?
+
+EDITH. He's growing so, I can hardly make them fast enough for him.
+But this is the time for his afternoon nap. I must go now, to see if
+he is sleeping soundly.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Our dear little mother! [_Tapping her chin._] I always
+claim the privilege of my white hair, you know. [_She, puts up her
+lips; he kisses her. She goes out._] The sweetest young widow I ever
+saw! [BARKET _coughs._ BUCKTHORN _turns sharply;_ BARKET _salutes._]
+Well! What the devil are you thinking about now?
+
+BARKET. The ould time, sur. Yer honour used to claim the same
+privilege for brown hair.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You old rascal! What a memory you have! You were telling me
+for the hundredth time about the battle of Cedar Creek; go on. I can
+never hear it often enough. Kerchival West was a favourite of mine,
+poor fellow!
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, when the Colonel
+rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll tell Old Margery to bring in tea for both of us,
+Barket.
+
+BARKET. For both of us, sur?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and later in the evening we'll have something else,
+together. This is a great day for all of us. I'm not your commander
+to-day, but your old comrade in arms--[_Laying his arm over_ BARKET'S
+_shoulder._]--and I'm glad I don't have to pull myself up now every
+time I forget my dignity. Ah! you and I will be laid away before long,
+but we'll be together again in the next world, won't we, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Wid yer honour's permission. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ha--ha--ha! [_Laughing._] If we do meet there I'm certain
+you'll salute me as your superior officer. There's old Margery, now.
+[_Looking to door. Calls._] Margery! Tea for two!
+
+MARGERY. [_Without._] The tay be waiting for ye, sur; and it be
+boilin' over wid impatience.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Bring up a chair, Barket. [_Sitting in arm-chair._
+
+BARKET. [_Having placed table and drawing up a chair._] Do you know,
+Gineral, I don't fale quite aisy in my moind. I'm not quite sure that
+Margery will let us take our tay together. [_Sits down, doubtfully._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I hadn't thought of that. I--[_Glancing right._]--I
+hope she will, Barket. But, of course, if she won't--she's been
+commander-in-chief of my household ever since Jenny was a baby.
+
+BARKET. At Fort Duncan, in Texas.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You and Old Margery never got along very well in those
+days; but I thought you had made it all up; she nursed you through
+your wound, last summer, and after the battle of Cedar Creek, also.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, bliss her kind heart, she's been like a wife to me;
+and that's the trouble. A man's wife is such an angel when he's ill
+that he dreads to get well; good health is a misfortune to him. Auld
+Margery and I have had anither misunderstanding.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll do the best I can for both of us, Barket. You were
+telling me about the battle of--
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+_Enter_ OLD MARGERY, _tray, tea, &c. She stops abruptly, looking at_
+BARKET. _He squirms in his chair._ BUCKTHORN _rises and stands with
+his back to the mantel._ OLD MARGERY _moves to the table, arranges
+things on it, glances at_ BARKET, _then at_ BUCKTHORN, _who looks up
+at ceiling, rubbing his chin, &c._ OLD MARGERY _takes up one of the
+cups, with saucer._
+
+OLD MARGERY. I misunderstood yer order, sur. I see there's no one here
+but yerself. [_Going right._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah, Margery! [_She stops._] Barket tells me that there has
+been a slight misunderstanding between you and him.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Day before yisterday, the ould Hibernian dhrone had the
+kitchen upside down, to show anither old milithary vagabone loike
+himself how the battle of Sayder Creek was fought. He knocked the
+crame pitcher into the basket of clane clothes, and overturned some
+raspberry jam and the flat-irons into a pan of fresh eggs. There _has_
+been a misunderstanding betwane us.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I see there has. I suppose Barket was showing his friend
+how Colonel Kerchival West rode forward to meet his regiment, when he
+was already wounded dangerously.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Bliss the poor, dear young man! He and I was always good
+frinds, though he was somethin' of a devil in the kitchen himself,
+whin he got there. [_Wiping her eye with one corner of her apron._]
+And bliss the young Southern lady that was in love wid him, too.
+[_Changing the cup and wiping the other eye with the corner of her
+apron._] Nothing was iver heard of ayther of thim after that battle
+was over, to this very day.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket was at Kerchival's side when he rode to the front.
+[OLD MARGERY _hesitates a moment, then moves to the table, sets down
+the cup and marches out._ BUCKTHORN _sits in the arm-chair again,
+pouring tea._] I could always find some way to get Old Margery to do
+what I wanted her to do.
+
+BARKET. You're a great man, Ginerel; we'd niver have conquered the
+South widout such men.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now go on, Barket; you were interrupted.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin--
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE _with card, which she hands to_ BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading card._] Robert Ellingham! [_Rises._] I will go to
+him. [_To_ JANNETTE.] Go upstairs and tell Madeline to come down.
+
+JANNETTE. Yes, sir. [_Going._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And, Jannette, simply say there is a caller; don't tell her
+who is here. [_Exit_ JANNETTE _upstairs._ BUCKTHORN _follows her
+out to hall._] Ellingham! My dear fellow! [_Extending his hand and
+disappearing._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Ellingham and Miss Madeline--lovers! That's the kind
+o' volunteers the country nades now!
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ ELLINGHAM.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_As he enters._] We've been fighting four years to keep
+you out of Washington, Colonel, but we are delighted to see you within
+the lines, now.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am glad, indeed, General, to have so warm a welcome. But
+can you tell me anything about my sister, Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. About your sister? Why, can't you tell us? And have you
+heard nothing of Kerchival West on your side of the line?
+
+ELLINGHAM. All I can tell you is this: As soon as possible after our
+surrender at Appomattox, I made my way to the Shenandoah Valley. Our
+home there is utterly deserted. I have hurried down to Washington in
+the hopes that I might learn something of you. There is no human being
+about the old homestead; it is like a haunted house--empty, and dark,
+and solitary. You do not even know where Gertrude is?
+
+BUCKTHORN. We only know that Kerchival was not found among the dead of
+his own regiment at Cedar Creek, though he fell among them during
+the fight. The three girls searched the field for him, but he was
+not there. As darkness came on, and they were returning to the house,
+Gertrude suddenly seized the bridle of a stray horse, sprang upon its
+back and rode away to the South, into the woods at the foot of Three
+Top Mountain. The other two girls watched for her in vain. She did not
+return, and we have heard nothing from her since.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Poor girl! I understand what was in her thoughts, and she
+was right. We captured fourteen hundred prisoners that day, although
+we were defeated, and Kerchival must have been among them. Gertrude
+rode away, alone, in the darkness, to find him. I shall return to the
+South at once and learn where she now is.
+
+JANNETTE _has re-entered, down the stairs._
+
+JANNETTE. Miss Madeline will be down in a moment. [_Exit in hall._
+
+BARKET. [_Aside._] That name wint through his chist like a rifle ball.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Will you step into the drawing-room, Colonel? I will see
+Madeline myself, first. She does not even know that you are living.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I hardly dared asked for her. [_Passing; turns._] Is she
+well?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and happy--or soon will be.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Peace, at last! [_Exit to apartment._ BUCKTHORN _closes
+portières._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I ought to prepare Madeline a little, Barket; you must help
+me.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, I will.
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _down the stairs._
+
+MADELINE. Uncle! Jannette said you wished to see me; there is a
+visitor here. Who is it?
+
+BARKET. Colonel Robert Ellingham.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Staggering._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Supporting her._] You infernal idiot! I'll put you in the
+guard-house!
+
+BARKET. You wanted me to help ye, Gineral.
+
+MADELINE. Robert is alive--and here? [_Rising from his arms, she moves
+to the portières, holds them aside, peeping in; gives a joyful start,
+tosses aside the portières and runs through._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket! There's nothing but that curtain between us and
+Heaven.
+
+BARKET. I don't like stayin' out o' Hivin, myself, sur. Gineral! I'll
+kiss Ould Margery--if I die for it! [_Exit._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Kiss Old Margery! I'll give him a soldier's funeral.
+[_Enter_ JENNY _from hall, demurely._] Ah! Jenny, my dear! I have news
+for you. Colonel Robert Ellingham is in the drawing-room.
+
+JENNY. Oh! I am delighted. [_Starting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. A-h-e-m!
+
+JENNY. Oh!--exactly. I see. I have some news for _you,_ papa. Captain
+Heartsease has arrived in Washington.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! My dear! I have often confessed to you how utterly
+mistaken I was about that young man. He is a soldier--as good a
+soldier as you are. I'll ask him to the house.
+
+JENNY. [_Demurely._] He is here now.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now?
+
+JENNY. He's been here an hour; in the library.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Why! Barket and I were in the library fifteen minutes ago.
+
+JENNY. Yes, sir. We were in the bay-window; the curtains were closed.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! exactly; I see. You may tell him he has my full
+consent.
+
+JENNY. He hasn't asked for it.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Hasn't he? And you've been in the bay-window an hour? Well,
+my darling--I was considered one of the best Indian fighters in the
+old army, but it took me four years to propose to your mother. I'll go
+and see the Captain. [_Exit to hall._
+
+JENNY. I wonder if it will take Captain Heartsease four years to
+propose to me. Before he left Washington, nearly two years ago, he
+told everybody in the circle of my acquaintance, except me, that he
+was in love with me. I'll be an old lady in caps before our engagement
+commences. Poor, dear mother! The idea of a girl's waiting four years
+for a chance to say "Yes." It's been on the tip of my tongue so often,
+I'm afraid it'll pop out, at last, before he pops the question.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ HEARTSEASE _from hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Walk right in, Captain; this is the family room. You must
+make yourself quite at home here.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Walking down._
+
+BUCKTHORN. My dear! [_Apart to_ JENNY.] The very first thing he said
+to me, after our greeting, was that he loved my daughter.
+
+JENNY. Now he's told my father!
+
+BUCKTHORN. He's on fire!
+
+JENNY. Is he? [_Looking at_ HEARTSEASE, _who stands quietly stroking
+his mustache._] Why doesn't he tell _me?_
+
+BUCKTHORN. You may have to help him a little; your mother assisted
+me. [_Turning up stage._] When you and Jenny finish your chat,
+Captain--[_Lighting a cigar at the mantel._]--you must join me in the
+smoking-room.
+
+HEARTSEASE. I shall be delighted. By the way, General--I have been in
+such a fever of excitement since I arrived at this house--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Fever? Chills!
+
+HEARTSEASE. That I forgot it entirely. I have omitted a very important
+and a very sad commission. I have brought with me the note-book of
+Lieutenant Frank Bedloe--otherwise Haverill--in which Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham wrote down his last message to his young wife.
+
+JENNY. Have you seen Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking book._] How did this note-book come into your
+possession?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Ellingham visited the prison in North Carolina where
+I was detained. She was going from hospital to hospital, from prison
+to prison, and from burial-place to burial-place, to find Colonel
+Kerchival West, if living--or some record of his death.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Another Evangeline! Searching for her lover through the
+wilderness of this great war!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I was about to be exchanged at the time, and she requested
+me to bring this to her friends in Washington. She had not intended to
+carry it away with her. I was not exchanged, as we then expected, but
+I afterwards escaped from prison to General Sherman's army.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I will carry this long-delayed message to the widowed young
+mother. [_Exit._
+
+JENNY. I remember so well, when poor Lieutenant Haverill took out the
+note-book and asked Gertrude to write for him. He--he brought me a
+message at the same time. [_Their eyes meet. He puts up his glasses.
+She turns away, touching her eyes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I--I remember the circumstances you probably allude to;
+that is--when he left my side--I--I gave him my--I mean your--lace
+handkerchief.
+
+JENNY. It is sacred to me!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s--I would say--is it?
+
+JENNY. [_Wiping her eyes._] It was stained with the life-blood of a
+hero!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I must apologize to you for its condition. I hadn't any
+chance to have it washed and ironed.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking around at him, suddenly; then, aside._] What could
+any girl do with a lover like that? [_Turning up stage._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Aside._] She seems to remember that incident so
+tenderly! My blood boils!
+
+JENNY. Didn't you long to see your--your friends at home--when you
+were in prison, Captain?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes--especially--I longed especially, Miss Buckthorn, to
+see--
+
+JENNY. _Yes!--to see--_
+
+HEARTSEASE. But there were lots of jolly fellows in the prison. [JENNY
+_turns away._] We had a dramatic society, and a glee club, and an
+orchestra. I was one of the orchestra. I had a banjo, with one string;
+I played one tune on it, that I used to play on the piano with one
+finger. But, Miss Buckthorn, I am a prisoner again, to-night--your
+prisoner.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] At last!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I'll show you how that tune went. [_Turns to piano; sits._
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Papa said I'd have to help him, but I don't see an
+opening. [HEARTSEASE _plays part of an air with one finger; strikes
+two or three wrong notes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. There are two notes down there, somewhere, that I
+never could get right. The fellows in prison used to dance while I
+played--[_Playing._]--that is, the lame ones did; those that weren't
+lame couldn't keep the time.
+
+JENNY. You must have been in great danger, Captain, when you escaped
+from prison.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. I was badly frightened several times. One night
+I came face to face, on the road, with a Confederate officer. It was
+Captain Thornton.
+
+JENNY. Oh! What did you do?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I killed him. [_Very quietly, and trying the tune again
+at once. Enter_ JANNETTE, _from in hall; she glances into the room
+and goes up the stairs._] I used to skip those two notes on the banjo.
+It's very nice for a soldier to come home from the war, and meet
+those--I mean the one particular person--that he--you see, when a
+soldier loves a woman, as--as--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] As he loves me. [_Approaches him._
+
+HEARTSEASE. As soldiers often do--[_Plays; she turns away, petulantly;
+he plays the tune through correctly._] That's it!
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] I'm not going to be made love to by piece-meal,
+like this, any longer. [_Aloud._] Captain Heartsease! Have you
+anything in particular to say to me? [_He looks up._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. [_Rising._
+
+JENNY. Say it! You told my father, and all my friends, that you were
+in love with me. Whom are you going to tell next?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I _am_ in love with you.
+
+JENNY. It was my turn.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Going near to her._] Do you love me?
+
+JENNY. [_Laying her head quietly on his breast._] I must take time to
+consider.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I assume that this means "Yes."
+
+JENNY. It isn't the way a girl says "No."
+
+HEARTSEASE. My darling!
+
+JENNY. Why! His heart is beating as fast as mine is!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I am frantic with joy. [_He kisses her. She
+hides her face on his breast. Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL, _down-stairs,
+followed by_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _stops suddenly._ JANNETTE
+_stands in the doorway._ HEARTSEASE _inclines his head to her, quietly
+looking at her over_ JENNY.] I am delighted to see you, after so long
+an absence; I trust that we shall meet more frequently hereafter.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking at him._] Eh?
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking down at her._] I think, perhaps, it might be
+as well for us to repair to another apartment, and continue our
+interview, there!
+
+JENNY. [_Dropping her head on his breast again._] This room is very
+comfortable.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jenny, dear! [JENNY _starts up; looks from_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _to_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+JENNY. Constance! I--'Bout face! March! [_Turns and goes out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am glad to see you again, Captain, and happy as well
+as safe.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you, Madam. I am happy. If you will excuse me, I
+will join--my father--in the smoking-room. [MRS. HAVERILL _inclines
+her head, and_ HEARTSEASE _walks out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jannette! You may ask General Haverill to come into
+this room. [_Exit_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _walks down, reading
+a note._] "I have hesitated to come to you personally, as I have
+hesitated to write to you. If I have been silent, it is because I
+could not bring my hand to write what was in my mind and in my heart.
+I do not know that I can trust my tongue to speak it, but I will
+come."
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL _from hall; he stops._
+
+HAVERILL. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! May I call you husband? After all these
+months of separation, with your life in almost daily peril, and my
+life--what? Only a weary longing for one loving word--and you are
+silent.
+
+HAVERILL. May I call you wife? I do not wish to speak that word except
+with reverence. You have asked me to come to you. I am here. I will
+be plain, direct and brief. Where is the portrait of yourself, which I
+gave you, in Charleston, for my son?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your son is dead, sir; and my portrait lies upon his
+breast, in the grave. [HAVERILL _takes the miniature from his pocket
+and holds it towards her in his extended hand. She starts back._] He
+gave it to you? And you ask me where it is?
+
+HAVERILL. It might have lain in the grave of Kerchival West!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Ah!
+
+HAVERILL. Not in my son's. I found it upon _his_ breast. [_She turns
+front, dazed._] Well! I am listening! It was not I that sought this
+interview, Madam; and if you prefer to remain silent, I will go. You
+know, now, why I have been silent so long.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My only witnesses to the truth are both dead. I shall
+remain silent. [_Turning towards him._] We stand before each other,
+living, but not so happy as they. We are parted, forever. Even if you
+should accept my unsupported word--if I could so far forget my pride
+as to give it to you--suspicion would still hang between us. I
+remain silent. [HAVERILL _looks at her, earnestly, for a moment; then
+approaches her._
+
+HAVERILL. I cannot look into your eyes and not see truth and loyalty
+there. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, John! [_Checking him._] I will not accept your
+blind faith!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking down at the picture in his hand._] My faith is
+blind; blind as my love! I do not wish to see! [_Enter_ EDITH. _She
+stops; looks at_ HAVERILL. _He raises his head and looks at her._
+
+EDITH. This is General Haverill? [_Dropping her eyes._] I am Edith,
+sir.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Gently._] My son's wife. [_Kisses her forehead._] You
+shall take the place he once filled in my heart. His crime and his
+disgrace are buried in a distant grave.
+
+EDITH. And you have not forgiven him, even yet?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Is there no atonement for poor Frank's sin--not even
+his death? Can you only bury the wrong and forget the good?
+
+HAVERILL. The good?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your own words to the Government, as his commander!
+
+HAVERILL. What do you mean?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. "The victory of Cedar Creek would have been impossible
+without the sacrifice of this young officer."
+
+HAVERILL. My own words, yes--but--
+
+EDITH. "His name must take its place, forever, in the roll of names
+which his countrymen honour."
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant Bedloe!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Haverill! You did not know?
+
+HAVERILL. My--son.
+
+EDITH. You did not receive mother's letter?--after his death?
+
+HAVERILL. My son! [_Sinking upon chair or ottoman._] I left him alone
+in his grave, unknown; but my tears fell for him then, as they do now.
+He died before I reached him.
+
+EDITH. Father! [_Laying her hand gently on his shoulder._] You shall
+see Frank's face again. His little son is lying asleep upstairs; and
+when he wakes up, Frank's own eyes will look into yours. I have
+just received his last message. I will read it to you. [_Note-book.
+Reads._] "Tell our little son how his father died, not how he lived.
+And tell her who filled my own mother's place so lovingly." [_She
+looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _moves to her and hides her face in her
+bosom._] My mother!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Edith--my child! Frank loved us both.
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "Father's portrait of her, which she gave to me in
+Charleston--[HAVERILL _starts._]--helped me to be a better man."
+
+HAVERILL. [_Rising to his feet._] Constance!
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "It was taken from me in Richmond, and it is in
+the possession of Captain Edward Thornton."
+
+HAVERILL. One moment! Stop! Let me think! [EDITH _looks at him;
+retires up stage._] Thornton was a prisoner--and to Kerchival West. A
+despatch had been found upon him--he was searched! [_He moves to her
+and takes both her hands in his own, bowing his head over them._] My
+head is bowed in shame.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Speak to me, John, as you used to speak! Tell me you
+still love me!
+
+HAVERILL. The--the words will come--but they are--choking me--now.
+[_Presses her hand to his lips._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We will think no more of the past, except of what
+was bright in it. Frank's memory, and our own love, will be with us
+always.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN, _followed by_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Haverill! You are back from the war, too. It begins to look
+like peace in earnest.
+
+HAVERILL. Yes. Peace and home. [_Shaking hands with him._ MRS.
+HAVERILL _joins_ EDITH.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Gineral! [BUCKTHORN _moves to him._ HAVERILL _joins_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _and_ EDITH. BARKET _speaks apart, twisting one side of his
+face._] I kissed her!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Have you sent for a surgeon?
+
+BARKET. I felt as if the inimy had surprised us agin, and Sheridan was
+sixty miles away.
+
+HAVERILL. This is old Sergeant Barket. [BARKET _salutes._] You were
+the last man of us all that saw Colonel West.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began--whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his retreating rigiment--the byes
+formed in line, at sight of him, to raysist the victorious inimy. It
+was just at the brow of a hill--about there, sur--[_Pointing with
+his cane._] and--here! [_He takes tray from table and sets it on the
+carpet. Lays the slices of bread in a row._] That be the rigiment.
+[_All interested._ MADELINE _and_ ELLINGHAM _enter, and look on._
+BARKET _arranges the two cups and saucers in a row._] That be the
+inimy's batthery, sur. [_Enter_ MARGERY. _She goes to the table; then
+looks around, sharply, at_ BARKET.
+
+MARGERY. Ye ould Hibernian dhrone! What are yez doin' wid the china on
+the floor? You'll break it all!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah--Margery! Barket is telling us where he last saw Colonel
+Kerchival West.
+
+MARGERY. The young Colonel! The tay-cups and saucers be's the inimy's
+batthery? Yez may smash 'em, if ye loike!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Go on, Barket. [JENNY _and_ HEARTSEASE _have entered as_
+BARKET _proceeds; the whole party lean forward, intensely interested._
+GERTRUDE _enters in hall, looks in, beckons out left._ KERCHIVAL
+_follows. They move up stage, back of the rest and unseen, listening._
+
+BARKET. Just as the rigiment was rayformed in line, and Colonel Wist
+was out in front--widout any coat or hat, and wid only a shtick in his
+hand--we heard cheers in the rear. Gineral Sheridan was coming! One
+word to the men--and we swept over the batthery like a whirlwind!
+[_Slashing his cane through the cups and saucers._
+
+MARGERY. Hoo-roo!
+
+BARKET. The attack on the lift flank was checked. But when we shtopped
+to take breath, Colonel Wist wasn't wid us. [GERTRUDE _turns lovingly
+to_ KERCHIVAL. _He places his arm about her._] Heaven knows where he
+is now. Afther the battle was over, poor Miss Gertrude wint off by
+hersilf into the wilderness to find him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wife! You saved my life, at last! [_Embracing her._
+
+BARKET. They'll niver come together in this world. I saw Miss
+Gertrude, myself, ride away into the woods and disappear behind a
+school-house on the battle-field, over there.
+
+GERTRUDE. No, Barket--[_All start and look._]--it was the little
+church; we were married there this morning!
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Shenandoah, by Bronson Howard
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SHENANDOAH ***
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Shenandoah, by Bronson Howard
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Shenandoah
+ Representative Plays by American Dramatists: 1856-1911
+
+Author: Bronson Howard
+
+Release Date: July 28, 2004 [EBook #13039]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SHENANDOAH ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Starner, Leah Moser and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team.
+
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY_
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: BRONSON HOWARD]
+
+
+
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+(1842-1908)
+
+
+The present Editor has just read through some of the vivacious
+correspondence of Bronson Howard--a sheaf of letters sent by him to
+Brander Matthews during a long intercourse. The time thus spent brings
+sharply to mind the salient qualities of the man--his nobility of
+character, his soundness of mind, his graciousness of manner, and
+his thorough understanding of the dramatic tools of his day and
+generation. To know Bronson Howard was to be treated to just that
+human quality which he put into even his hastily penned notes--and, as
+in conversation with him, so in his letters there are repeated flashes
+of sage comment and of good native wit. Not too often can we make the
+plea for the gathering and preserving of such material. Autobiography,
+after all, is what biography ought to be--it is the live portrait
+by the side of which a mere appreciative sketch fades. I have looked
+through the "Memorial" volume to Bronson Howard, issued by the
+American Dramatists Club (1910), and read the well-tempered estimates,
+the random reminiscences. But these do not recall the Bronson Howard
+known to me, as to so many others--who gleams so charmingly in this
+correspondence. Bronson Howard's plays may not last--"Fantine,"
+"Saratoga," "Diamonds," "Moorcraft," "Lillian's Last Love"--these are
+mere names in theatre history, and they are very out of date on
+the printed page. "The Banker's Daughter," "Old Love Letters" and
+"Hurricanes" would scarcely revive, so changed our comedy treatment,
+so differently psychologized our emotion. Not many years ago
+the managerial expedient was resorted to of re-vamping "The
+Henrietta"--but its spirit would not behave in new-fangled style,
+and the magic of Robson and Crane was broken. In the American drama's
+groping for "society" comedy, one might put "Saratoga," and even
+"Aristocracy," in advance of Mrs. Mowatt's "Fashion" and Mrs.
+Bateman's "Self;" in the evolution of domestic problems, "Young Mrs.
+Winthrop" is interesting as an early breaker of American soil. But
+one can hardly say that, either for the theatre or for the library,
+Bronson Howard is a permanent factor. Yet his influence on the theatre
+is permanent; his moral force is something that should be perpetuated.
+Whatever he said on subjects pertaining to his craft--his comments on
+play-making most especially,--was illuminating and judicious. I have
+been privileged to read the comments sent by him to Professor
+Matthews during the period of their collaboration together over "Peter
+Stuyvesant;" they are practical suggestions, revealing the peculiar
+way in which a dramatist's mind shapes material for a three hours'
+traffic of the stage--the willingness to sacrifice situation,
+expression--any detail, in fact, that clogs the action. Through the
+years of their acquaintance, Howard and Matthews were continually
+wrangling good-naturedly about the relation of drama to literature.
+Apropos of an article by Matthews in _The Forum_, Howard once wrote:
+
+ I note that you regard the 'divorce' of the drama from
+ literature as unfortunate. I think the divorce should be made
+ absolute and final; that the Drama should no more be wedded to
+ literature, on one hand, than it is to the art of painting on
+ the other, or to music or mechanical science. Rather, perhaps,
+ I should say, we should recognize poligamy for the Drama; and
+ all the arts, with literature, its Harem. Literature may be
+ Chief Sultana--but not too jealous. She is always claiming too
+ large a share of her master's attention, and turning up her
+ nose at the rest. I have felt this so strongly, at times, as
+ to warmly deny that I was a 'literary man', insisting on being
+ a 'dramatist'.
+
+Then, in the same note, he adds in pencil: "Saw 'Ghosts' last night.
+Great work of art! Ibsen a brute, personally, for writing it."
+
+In one of the "Stuyvesant" communications, Howard is calculating
+on the cumulative value of interest; and he analyzes it in this
+mathematical way:
+
+ So far as the important act is concerned, I have felt that
+ this part of it was the hardest part of the problem before
+ us. We were certain of a good beginning of the act and a good,
+ rapid, dramatic end; but the middle and body of it I felt
+ needed much attention to make the act substantial and
+ satisfactory. To tell the truth, I was quietly worrying a bit
+ over this part of the play, while you were expressing your
+ anxiety about the 2nd act--which never bothered me. There
+ _must_ be 2nd acts and there _must_ be last acts--audiences
+ resign themselves to them; but 3rd acts--in 4 and 5 act
+ plays--they insist on, and _will_ have them good. The only
+ exception is where you astonish them with a good 2nd act--then
+ they'll take their siesta in the 3rd--and wake up for the 4th.
+
+This psychological time-table shows how calculating the dramatist
+has to be, how precise in his framework, how sparing of his number of
+words. In another note, Howard says:
+
+ This would leave the acts squeezed "dry", about as
+ follows:--Act I, 35 minutes; Act 2, 30; Act 3, 45; Act 4,
+ 20--total, 130--2 hrs., 10 min., curtain up: entr'acts, 25
+ min. Total--2 hrs., 35 min.--8:20 to 10:55.
+
+There are a thousand extraneous considerations bothering a play that
+never enter into the evolution of any other form of art. After seeing
+W.H. Crane, who played "Peter Stuyvesant" when it was given, Howard
+writes Matthews of the wisdom shown by the actor in his criticism of
+"points" to be changed and strengthened in the manuscript.
+
+"A good actor," he declares, "whom I always regard as an original
+creator in art--beginning at the point where the dramatist's pen
+stops--approaches a subject from such a radically different direction
+that we writers cannot study his impressions too carefully in revising
+our work." Sometimes, conventions seized the humourous side of Howard.
+From England, around 1883, he wrote, "Methinks there is danger in the
+feeling expressed about 'local colouring.' English managers would put
+the Garden of Eden in Devonshire, if you adapted Paradise Lost for
+them--and insist on giving Adam an eye-glass and a title."
+
+Howard was above all an American; he was always emphasizing his
+nationality; and this largely because the English managers changed
+"Saratoga" to "Brighton," and "The Banker's Daughter" to "The Old Love
+and the New." I doubt whether he relished William Archer's inclusion
+of him in a volume of "English Dramatists of To-day," even though
+that critic's excuse was that he "may be said to occupy a place among
+English dramatists somewhat similar to that occupied by Mr. Henry
+James among English novelists." Howard was quick to assert his
+Americanism, and to his home town he wrote a letter from London,
+in 1884, disclaiming the accusation that he was hiding his local
+inheritance behind a French technique and a protracted stay abroad
+on business. He married an English woman--the sister of the late Sir
+Charles Wyndham--and it was due to the latter that several of his
+plays were transplanted and that Howard planned collaboration with
+Sir Charles Young. But Howard was part of American life--born of the
+middle West, and shouldering a gun during the Civil War to guard the
+Canadian border near Detroit against a possible sympathetic uprising
+for the Confederacy. Besides which--a fact which makes the title of
+"Dean of the American Drama" a legitimate insignia,--when, in 1870, he
+stood firm against the prejudices of A.M. Palmer and Lester Wallack,
+shown toward "home industry," he was maintaining the right of the
+American dramatist. He was always preaching the American spirit,
+always analyzing American character, always watching and encouraging
+American thought.
+
+Howard was a scholar, with a sense of the fitness of things, as
+a dramatist should have. Evidently, during the collaboration with
+Professor Matthews on "Stuyvesant," discussion must have arisen as
+to the form of English "New Amsterdamers," under Knickerbocker rule,
+would use. For it called forth one of Howard's breezy but exact
+comments, as follows:
+
+ A few more words about the "English" question: As I said,
+ it seems to me, academical correctness, among the higher
+ characters, will give a prim, old-fashioned tone: and _you_
+ can look after this, as all my own work has been in the
+ opposite direction in art. I have given it no thought in
+ writing this piece, so far.
+
+ I would suggest the following special points to be on
+ the alert for, even in the _best_ present-day use of
+ English:--some words are absolutely correct, now, yet based
+ on events or movements in history since 1660. An evident
+ illustration is the word "boulevard" for a wide street or
+ road; so "avenue," in same sense, is New Yorkese and London
+ imitation--even imitated from us, I imagine, in Paris: this
+ would give a nineteenth century tone; while an "avenue lined
+ with trees in a bowery" would not. Don't understand that I
+ am telling you things. I'm only illustrating--to let you know
+ what especial things in language I hope you will keep your eye
+ on. Of course _Anneke_ couldn't be "electrified"--but you may
+ find many less evident blunders than that would be. She might
+ be shocked, but couldn't "receive a shock." We need free
+ colloquial slang and common expressions; but while "get out"
+ seems all right from _Stuyvesant_ to _Bogardus_, for _Barry_
+ to say "Skedadle" would put him in the 87th New York Vols.,
+ 1861-64. Yet I doubt whether we have any more classic and
+ revered slang than that word.
+
+The evident ease, yet thoroughness, with which Mr. Howard prepared
+for his many tasks, is seen in his extended reading among Civil War
+records, before writing "Shenandoah." The same "knowledge" sense
+must have been a constant incentive to Professor Matthews, in the
+preparation of "Peter Stuyvesant."
+
+ "The manual of arms," Howard declares, "is simply _great_. I
+ think we can get the muskets pointed at _Barket_ in about 4 or
+ 5 orders, however; taking the more picturesque ones, so far
+ as may be possible. I went over the [State] librarian's letter
+ with a nephew with the most modern of military training: and
+ as I was at a military school in 1860--just two centuries
+ after our period--we had fun together. Even with an old
+ muzzle loader--Scott's Tactics--it was "Load and fire in ten
+ motions," _now_ antiquated with the breech-loaders of to-day.
+ The same operation, in 1662, required 28 motions, as
+ we counted. By the bye, did I tell you that I found the
+ flint-lock invented (in Spain) in 1625--and it "soon" spread
+ over Europe? I felt, however, that the intervening 37 years
+ would hardly have carried it to New Amsterdam; especially as
+ the colony was neglected in such matters."
+
+From these excerpts it is apparent that Howard had no delusions
+regarding the "work" side of the theatre; he was continually insisting
+that dramatic art was dependent upon the _artisan_ aspects which
+underlay it. This he maintained, especially in contradiction to
+fictional theories upheld by the adherents of W.D. Howells.
+
+One often asks why a man, thus so serious and thorough in his approach
+toward life, should have been so transitorily mannered in his plays,
+and the reason may be in the very _artisan_ character of his work. Mr.
+Howard delivered a lecture before the Shakespeare Society of Harvard
+University, at Sanders Theatre, in 1886 (later given, 1889, before
+the Nineteenth Century Club, in New York), and he called it "The
+Autobiography of a Play." In the course of it, he illustrated how, in
+his own play, called "Lillian's Last Love," in 1873, which one year
+later became "The Banker's Daughter," he had to obey certain unfailing
+laws of dramatic construction during the alterations and re-writing.
+He never stated a requirement he was not himself willing to abide by.
+When he instructed the Harvard students, he was merely elucidating his
+own theatre education. "Submit yourselves truly and unconditionally,"
+he admonished, "to the laws of dramatic truth, so far as you can
+discover them by honest mental exertion and observation. Do not
+mistake any mere defiance of these laws for originality. You might
+as well show your originality by defying the law of gravitation." Mr.
+Howard was not one to pose as the oracle of a new technique; in this
+essay he merely stated sincerely his experience in a craft, as
+a clinical lecturer demonstrates certain established methods of
+treatment.
+
+In his plays, vivacity and quick humour are the distinguishing
+characteristics. Like his contemporary workers, he was alive to topics
+of the hour, but, unlike them, he looked ahead, and so, as I have
+stated in my "The American Dramatist," one can find profit in
+contrasting his "Baron Rudolph" with Charles Klein's "Daughters of
+Men," his "The Henrietta" with Klein's "The Lion and Mouse," and his
+"The Young Mrs. Winthrop" with Alfred Sutro's "The Walls of Jericho."
+He was an ardent reader of plays, as his library--bequeathed to the
+American Dramatists Club, which he founded--bears witness. The fact
+is, he studied Restoration drama as closely as he did the modern
+French stage. How often he had to defend himself in the press from
+the accusation of plagiarism, merely because he was complying with the
+stage conventions of the moment!
+
+It is unfortunate that his note-books are not available. But luckily
+he wrote an article at one time which shows his method of thrashing
+out the moral matrix of a scenario himself. It is called "Old Dry
+Ink." Howard's irony slayed the vulgar, but, because in some quarters
+his irony was not liked, he was criticized for his vulgarities.
+Archer, for example, early laid this defect to the influence of the
+Wyndham policy, in London, of courting blatant immorality in plays for
+the stage.
+
+Howard's femininity, in comparison with Fitch's, was equally as
+observant; it was not as literarily brilliant in its "small talk." But
+though the effervescent chatter, handled with increasing dexterity by
+him, is now old-fashioned, "Old Dry Ink" shows that the scenes in his
+plays were not merely cleverly arrived at, but were philosophically
+digested. How different the dialogue from the notes!
+
+This article was written in 1906; it conveys many impressions of early
+feminine struggles for political independence. The fact is, Mr. Howard
+often expressed his disappointment over the showing women made in the
+creative arts, and that he was not willing to let the bars down in his
+own profession is indicated by the fact that, during his life-time,
+women dramatists were not admitted as members into the club he
+founded.
+
+The reader is referred to two other articles by Mr. Howard--one,
+"Trash on the Stage," included in the "Memorial" volume; the other,
+on "The American Drama," which is reproduced here, because, written
+in 1906, and published in a now obsolete newspaper magazine, it is
+difficult of procuring, and stands, possibly, for Mr. Howard's final
+perspective of a native drama he did so much to make known as native.
+
+The most national of Howard's plays is "Shenandoah;" it is chosen for
+the present volume as representative of the military drama, of which
+there are not many examples, considering the Civil War possibilities
+for stage effect. Clyde Fitch's "Barbara Frietchie," James A. Herne's
+"Griffith Davenport," Fyles and Belasco's "The Girl I Left Behind Me,"
+Gillette's "Secret Service," and William DeMille's "The Warrens of
+Virginia"--a mere sheaf beside the Revolutionary list which might be
+compiled.
+
+According to one authority, "Shenandoah" was built upon the
+foundations of a play by Howard, produced at Macauley's Theatre,
+Louisville, Kentucky. As stated by Professor Matthews, the facts are
+that Howard took a piece, "Drum Taps," to Lester Wallack; who, true
+to his English tradition, said that if it was changed in time from
+the Civil War to the Crimean, he might consider it. It is certain,
+however, that if the cast of characters, as first given under the
+management of Montgomery Field, at the old Boston Museum, November
+19, 1888, be compared with the program of the New York Star Theatre,
+September 13, 1889, it will be found that the manuscript must have
+been considerably altered and shifted, before it reached the shape now
+offered here as the authentic text. The fact of the matter is, it was
+not considered a "go" in Boston; we are informed that such managers
+as Palmer and Henry E. Abbey prophesied dire end for the piece. But
+Charles Frohman hastened to Boston, on the advice of his brother,
+Daniel, and, giving half-interest in the piece to Al Hayman, he
+arranged with Field for rights, procured "time" at the Star Theatre
+with Burnham, and, as is told in "C.F.'s" biography, hastened to
+Stamford, Connecticut, to talk with Howard. According to this source,
+he said to the playwright:
+
+ "You are a very great dramatist, Mr. Howard, and I am only
+ a theatrical manager, but I think I can see where a possible
+ improvement might be made in the play. For one thing, I think
+ two acts should be merged into one, and I don't think you have
+ made enough out of Sheridan's ride."
+
+The opening night, with General Sherman in the audience, was a
+memorable occasion. It was the beginning of "C.F.'s" rapid rise
+to managerial importance, it ushered in the era of numberless road
+companies playing the same piece, it met with long "runs," and the
+royalty statements mounted steadily in bulk for Howard. It was the
+success of the hour.
+
+But "Shenandoah" is undoubtedly conventional; its melodramatic effects
+are dependent on stage presentment rather than on the printed page.
+In fact, so much an artisan of the theatre was Mr. Howard that he was
+always somewhat skeptical of the modern drama in print. When he was
+persuaded to issue his last piece, "Kate," in book form, he consented
+to the publisher's masking it as a novel in dialogue, hoping thus,
+as his prefatory note states, "to carry the imagination directly to
+scenes of real life and not to the stage." To the last there was a
+distinction in his mind between literature and the drama. It is since
+this was written that the play form, nervous and quick, even in its
+printed shape, has become widely accepted.
+
+"Shenandoah" is a play of pictorial effects and swiftly changing
+sentiment. Were there a national repertory, this would be included
+among the plays, not because of its literary quality, but because of
+the spirit to be drawn from its situations, framed expressly for
+the stage, and because of its pictures, dependent wholly upon stage
+accessory. It is an actable play, and most of our prominent actors,
+coming out of the period of the late 80's, had training in it.
+
+
+
+
+THE AMERICAN DRAMA
+
+by
+
+BRONSON HOWARD
+
+
+In considering the present standing of the American drama, compared
+with the time when there was little or nothing worthy of the name,
+the one significant fact has been the gradual growth of a body of men
+engaged in writing plays. Up to the time I started in 1870, American
+plays had been written only sporadically here and there by men and
+women who never met each other, who had no personal acquaintance of
+any kind, no sympathies, no exchange of views; in fact, no means of
+building up such a body of thought in connection with their art as is
+necessary to form what is called a school.
+
+In what we now style Broadway productions the late Augustin Daly stood
+absolutely alone, seeing no other future for his own dramatic works
+except by his own presentation of them. Except for Daly, I was
+practically alone; but he offered me the same opportunity and promise
+for the future that he had given to himself. From him developed a
+school of managers willing and eager to produce American plays on
+American subjects. Other writers began to drop into the profession;
+but still they seldom met, and it was not until about 1890 that they
+suddenly discovered themselves as a body of dramatists. This was at
+a private supper given at the Lotos Club to the veteran playwright
+Charles Gaylor, who far antedated Daly himself. To the astonishment of
+those making the list of guests for that supper, upward of fifty men
+writing in America who produced plays were professionally entitled to
+invitations, and thirty-five were actually present at the supper. A
+toast to seven women writers not present was also honoured.
+
+This was the origin of the American Dramatists Club. The moment these
+men began to know each other personally, the process of intellectual
+attrition began, which will probably result eventually in a strong
+school. That supper took place only sixteen years ago; so we are yet
+only in the beginning of the great movement. Incidentally, it is also
+necessarily the beginning of a school of dramatic criticism of that
+art. It is difficult to suppose that a body of critics, merely learned
+in the dramatic art of Europe, can be regarded as forming a school of
+America.
+
+To go to Paris to finish your education in dramatic art, and return to
+New York and make comments on what you see in the theatre, is not to
+be an American dramatic critic, nor does it tend in any way to found a
+school of American dramatic criticism. The same is true of the man who
+remains in New York and gets his knowledge of the drama from reading
+foreign newspapers and books.
+
+I stated in a former article in this magazine, "First Nights in London
+and New York," that is was only within the last twenty-five or thirty
+years that a comparison between the cities and the conditions had
+become possible, for the reason that prior to that time there was
+really no American drama. There were a few American plays, and their
+first productions did not assume the least importance as social
+events. As far as any comparison is possible between the early
+American dramatists (I mean the first of the dramatists who were the
+starting point in the later '60's and early '70's) and those of the
+present day, I think of only two important points. There was one
+advantage in each case. The earlier dramatists had their choice of
+many great typical American characters, such as represented in _Solon
+Shingle, Colonel Sellers, Joshua Whitcomb, Bardwell Slote, Mose, Davy
+Crockett, Pudd'nhead Wilson,_ and many others.
+
+This advantage was similar in a small way to the tremendous advantage
+that the earliest Greek dramatists had in treating the elemental
+emotions; on the other hand, we earlier writers in America were
+liable to many errors, some of them actually childish, which the
+young dramatist of to-day, in constant association with his fellow
+playwrights, and placing his work almost in daily comparison with
+theirs, could not commit. To do so a man would have to be a much
+greater fool than were any of us; and the general improvement in the
+technical work of plays by young dramatists now, even plays that
+are essentially weak and which fail, is decided encouragement and
+satisfaction to one of my age who can look back over the whole
+movement.
+
+The American dramatist of to-day, without those great and specially
+prominent American characters who stood, as it were, ready to go on
+the stage, has come to make a closer study of American society than
+his predecessors did. They are keen also in seizing strikingly marked
+new types in American life as they developed before the public from
+decade to decade.
+
+A notable instance is the exploitation by Charles Klein of the
+present-day captain of industry in "The Lion and the Mouse." The
+leading character in the play is differentiated on the stage, as in
+life, from the Wall Street giant of about 1890, as illustrated in
+one of my own plays, "The Henrietta." Mr. Klein's character of the
+financial magnate has developed in this country since my active days
+of playwriting, and the younger dramatist was lying in wait, ready for
+him, and ready to seize his peculiarities for stage purposes.
+
+Another thing is the fact that our dramatists are doing what our
+literary men have done, namely, availing themselves of the striking
+local peculiarities in various parts of the country. A marked
+illustration of this now before the public is Edward Milton Royle's
+"Squawman," recently at Wallack's Theatre. The dramatist has caught
+his picture just in the nick of time, just before the facts of life
+in the Indian Territory are passing away. He has preserved the picture
+for us as George W. Cable, the novelist, preserved pictures of Creole
+life of old New Orleans, made at the last possible moment.
+
+I could go on mentioning many other plays illustrating phases of life
+and society in America, and there could be no better or more positive
+proof that a school of American dramatists already exists. This school
+will undoubtedly continue to improve in the technical quality of
+its work, exactly as it has done in the past, and probably with more
+rapidity.
+
+The question has been discussed as to whether we are ever likely to
+produce an Ibsen or a Shaw, and under what conditions he would be
+received. As far as concerns what may happen in the future in the way
+of producing absolutely great dramatists and great plays, using the
+word 'great' in the international and historical sense, the opinion of
+anyone on that subject is mere guesswork and absolutely valueless.
+
+The greatest drama in history was produced by Greece about four or
+five centuries before Christ, and for a few generations afterward.
+Since AEschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, Greece has scarcely given us
+anything. Aristophanes and Menander are of course remembered, but the
+writers who endeavoured to follow in the footsteps of the masters
+were of far inferior merit. The Roman Empire existed for nearly two
+thousand years without producing any drama of its own worthy of
+the name. The Romans were not a dramatic people. The works of the
+so-called Latin dramatists, such as those of Plautus and Terence, were
+mere imitations of the Greek.
+
+France and England had sudden bursts of greatness followed by general
+mediocrity, with occasional great writers whose advent could not
+possibly have been predicted by anything in art preceding them. Even
+the exception to this in France, in the middle of the nineteenth
+century, was apparently a flash of light that disappeared almost as
+suddenly as it came. What is the use of posing as a prophet with such
+a record of the past? Anyone else is at liberty to do so. I would
+as soon act as harlequin. Was there any wise man in England who,
+twenty-four hours before that momentous event in April, 1564, could
+predict that a baby named William Shakespeare would be born the next
+day? To say that an American dramatist is to appear this year or in a
+thousand years who will make an epoch is simply ridiculous.
+
+That Ibsen exercised and will exercise great influence on American
+dramatists there can be little doubt. His skill was no mere accident.
+He was the most finished development of the French school of the
+nineteenth century, as well as the most highly artificial individual
+dramatist of that school. I call it the strictly logical school
+of dramatic construction. I use the word 'artificial' in its more
+artistic sense, as opposed to the so-called natural school. His
+subjects of course were national, and not French. Whether his
+pessimism was national or personal, I have not been able to discover.
+It seemed to me that he was a pessimistic man dealing with a nation
+inclined to pessimism, but that had nothing to do with the technical
+qualities of the man any more than the national peculiarities of
+Denmark had to do with Thorvaldsen as a follower of Greek sculpture.
+
+As to the policy of our theatre managers, I confess that they do
+follow each other; but it is simply because they think the leader they
+happen to be following has discovered a current of temporary popular
+taste. The authors have the same interest as the managers, and you
+will always find them watching the public taste in the same manner.
+
+Occasionally an individual dramatist, and not always the best from a
+technical point of view, will develop such a strong personal bias as
+to write on subjects suggested by his own tastes, without any regard
+to the current of popular wishes. If he is a strong enough man he will
+become a leader of the public in his dramatic tastes. Sometimes in
+rare instances he will influence the public so decidedly that he
+compels the contemporary school of writers to follow him. This has
+been the case in all periods. I need not mention Shakespeare, as
+everything said about him is a matter of course.
+
+Take the vile dramatic era of Charles II. Wycherley led the brutes,
+but Congreve came up and combatted with his brilliant comedies the
+vileness of the Restoration school, and Hallam says of him that he
+introduced decency to the stage that afterward drove his own comedies
+off it. A little after Congreve, the school, so to speak, for we have
+nothing but the school, was so stupid that it brought forth no great
+writers, and produced weak, sentimental plays. Then came Goldsmith,
+who wrote "She Stoops to Conquer" actually as a protest against the
+feeble sentimentality I have referred to. Richard Brinsley Sheridan
+was made possible by Goldsmith. We went on after that with a school
+of old comedies. When we speak of the "old comedies," I am not talking
+about Beaumont and Fletcher, nor Wycherley, nor Vanbrugh, nor even
+Congreve, but of the comedy of Goldsmith in the third quarter of the
+eighteenth century down to Bulwer Lytton's "Money" and Boucicault's
+"London Assurance," bringing us to about 1840. Then there swung a
+school of what we call the palmy days of old comedy, and in the '40's
+it dwindled to nothing, and England and America waited until the early
+'60's. Then came Tom Robertson with his so-called "tea-cup and saucer"
+school, which consisted of sententious dialogue, simple situations,
+conventional characterizations, and threads of plots, until Pinero and
+Jones put a stop to the Robertson fad.
+
+This proves in my judgment that the school always starts by being
+shown what the popular taste is, and follows that, until some
+individual discovery that the popular taste is changed. The tendency
+of the school is always to become academic and fixed in its ideas--it
+is the individual who points to the necessary changes. Schools and
+these special individuals are interdependent.
+
+As to the present comedies in America: in the first place, it is
+impossible as a rule to decide fully what are the tendencies of a
+school when one is living in the midst of its activities. There is no
+marked tendency now; and as far as I can see it is only the occasional
+man who discovers the tendency of the times. Pinero undoubtedly saw
+that the public was tired of the "tea-cup and saucer." Probably had he
+not thought so, he would have gone on in that school.
+
+Undoubtedly more plays are written to order than are written on the
+mere impulse of authors, independently of popular demand. The "order"
+play simply represents the popular demand as understood by managers,
+and the meeting of that demand in each age produces the great mass
+of any nation's drama. So far from lowering the standard of dramatic
+writing, it is a necessary impulse in the development of any drama. It
+is only when the school goes on blindly without seeing a change in the
+popular taste that the occasional man I have spoken of comes on. When
+the work of the school is legitimately in line with the public taste,
+the merely eccentric dramatist is like _Lord Dundreary's_ bird with a
+single feather that goes in a corner and flocks all by itself. He may
+be a strong enough man to attract attention to his individuality, and
+his plays may be really great in themselves, but his work has
+little influence on the development of the art. In fact, there is
+no development of the art except in the line of popular taste. The
+specially great men mentioned have simply discovered the changes in
+the popular taste, and to a certain extent perhaps guided it.[A]
+
+
+[Footnote A: Originally published in "The Sunday Magazine" (New York)
+for October 7, 1906.]
+
+
+
+
+=BOSTON MUSEUM=
+
+1841
+
+FORTY-EIGHTH REGULAR SEASON
+
+MR. R.M. FIELD, MANAGER
+
+=SHENANDOAH=
+
+COMMENCING MONDAY, NOV. 19, 1889.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Evenings at 7:45 and Wednesday and Saturday Afternoon at 2.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FIRST TIME ON ANY STAGE
+OF THIS
+NEW MILITARY COMEDY
+
+=SHENANDOAH!=
+
+Written Expressly for the Boston Museum by
+BRONSON HOWARD, ESQ.
+
+Author of THE HENRIETTA, THE BANKER'S DAUGHTER, YOUNG MRS. WINTHROP,
+ONE OF OUR GIRLS, OLD LOVE LETTER, ETC.
+
+WITH ENTIRELY NEW SCENERY BY LA MOSS,
+AND THE FOLLOWING CAST:
+
+
+PEACE
+
+COL. JOHN HAVERILL, Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+LIEUT. KERCHIVAL WEST, Mr. JOHN B. MASON [Transcribers note: some unreadable text here]
+LIEUT. ROB'T ELLINGHAM, Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+FRANK HAVERILL, Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+EDW. THORNTON, a Southerner "by choice," Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+MRS. HAVERILL Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, a Southern girl, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, a Northern girl, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+
+
+WAR
+
+MAJ. GEN. FRANCIS BUCKTHORN, Commander of the
+ Nineteenth Army Corps Mr. C. LESLIE ALLEN
+BRIG. GEN. HAVERILL, { Officers } Mr. THOS. L. COLEMAN
+COL. KERCHIVAL WEST, { of } Mr. JOHN B. MASON
+CAPT. HEARTSEASE, { Sheridan's } Mr. HENRY M. PITT
+LIEUT. FRANK BEDLOE, { Cavalry } Mr. EDGAR L. DAVENPORT
+SERGEANT BARKET, Mr. GEO. W. WILSON
+COL. ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia C.S.A., Mr. CHAS. J. BELL
+CAPT. THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A., Mr. WILLIS GRANGER
+LIEUT. HARDWICK, Surgeon, C.S.A., Mr. GEORGE BLAKE
+CORPORAL DUNN, Mr. JAMES NOLAN
+CAPT. LOCKWOOD, Signal Officer Mr. HERBERT PATTEE
+BENSON, {Cavalrymen } Mr. C.B. ABBE
+WILKINS, { } Mr. HENRY MACDONNA
+LIEUTENANTS, {Cavalry} MR. H.P. WHITTEMORE
+ {Infantry} Mr. THOS. FRANCIS
+MRS. HAVERILL, Miss ANNIE M. CLARKE
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM, Miss VIOLA ALLEN
+MADELINE WEST, Miss HELEN DAYNE
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A., Miss MIRIAM O'LEARY
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL, Miss GRACE ATWELL
+OLD MARGERY Miss KATE RYAN
+JANNETTE Miss HARDING
+
+There will be no intermission between Acts THIRD and FOURTH
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+
+ACT FIRST
+
+Charleston Harbor in 1861
+
+After the ball. Residence of the Ellinghams.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at
+which the attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered
+in the gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment
+as a spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message
+to_ MAJOR ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACT SECOND
+
+The Ellingham Homestead in Virginia
+
+When the Union Army under Gen. Sheridan and the Confederate Army
+under Gen. Early were encamped at Cedar Creek, almost twenty miles
+south of Winchester, there was a Confederate signal station on Three Top
+Mountain, overlooking both camps; [Transcriber's note: Unreadable] another, near the summit of
+North Mountain, on the opposite side of the valley.--_Official Records and
+Maps_.
+
+
+ACTS THIRD and FOURTH
+
+No Intermission between these Acts.
+
+The Shenandoah Valley. Night and Morning. Three Top mountain.
+
+[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text.]
+
+While the two armies lay opposite each other, General Sheridan was called
+to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was taken by our
+own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station on Three Top
+Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely by
+surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. The men who
+escaped capture fled to the river. Gordon burst suddenly upon the left
+flank.--POND, _supra._
+
+
+ACT FIFTH
+
+Washington, 1826. Residence of Gen. Buckthorn.
+
+_From Gen. Grant's Memoirs._
+
+"I feel that we are on the eve of a great era when there is to be great harmony
+between the Federal and Confederate."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The Orchestra, under the direction of MR. GEORGE PURDY, will perform
+the following selections:--
+
+1. Overture--Le Caid Ambroise Thomas
+2. Waltz--Ruby Royal Louis Gregh
+3. Selection--War Songs Arr. by George Purdy
+ Introducing the following selections: Kingdom Coming, When
+ This Cruel War Is Over, Babylon Is Fallen, [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text], The Vacant
+ Chair, Tramp, Tramp, Johnny Comes Marching, Who Will Care For
+ Mother Now? Tenting on the Old Camp Ground, Rally Round the
+ Flag.
+4. [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+5. March--[Transcriber's note: Unreadable text]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THANKSGIVING DAY,
+EXTRA SHENANDOAH MATINEE
+
+ * * * * *
+
+SEATS SECURED TWO WEEKS IN ADVANCE DURING
+THE [Transcriber's note: Unreadable text] OF SHENANDOAH.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ACTING AND STAGE MANAGER MR. HENRY M. PITT
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+_A MILITARY COMEDY IN FOUR ACTS_
+
+_By_ BRONSON HOWARD
+
+1897 BY BRONSON HOWARD
+
+ALL RIGHTS INCLUDING THAT OF PERFORMANCE RESERVED
+
+Reprinted from a privately printed edition, by permission of the
+Society of American Dramatists and Composers, from a copy furnished
+by Samuel French. It is here to be noted that the Society of American
+Dramatists and Composers reserves all rights in "Shenandoah."
+
+
+
+
+ORIGINAL CAST OF CHARACTERS
+
+
+First produced at the Star Theatre, New York City, September 9, 1889.
+
+GENERAL HAVERILL }Officers of{ Wilton Lackaye.
+COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST }Sheridan's { Henry Miller.
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE }Cavalry { Morton Selton.
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE } { G.W. Bailey.
+
+MAJOR-GENERAL FRANCIS BUCKTHORN,
+Commander of the 19th Army Corps Harry Harwood.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET James O. Barrows.
+
+COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM, 10th Virginia Lucius Henderson.
+
+CAPTAIN THORNTON, Secret Service, C.S.A. John E. Kellard.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS Harry Thorn.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY Geo. Maxwell.
+
+MRS. CONSTANCE HAVERILL Dorothy Dorr.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM Viola Allen.
+
+MADELINE WEST Nanette Comstock.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN, U.S.A. Effie Shannon.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL Alice B. Haines.
+
+HARDWICK (SURGEON) W.L. Dennison.
+
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, U.S. Signal Corps C.C. Brandt.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN W.J. Cummings.
+
+BENSON Wm. Barnes.
+
+OLD MARGERY Mrs. Haslam.
+
+JANNETTE Esther Drew.
+
+
+
+
+COSTUMES
+
+
+HAVERILL.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform of
+Brigadier-General, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active Service, rough and
+war-worn.--Act 4. Civil Costume, Prince Albert, &c.
+
+KERCHIVAL WEST.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Acts 2 and 3. Uniform
+of Colonel of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864 (with cloak in Act 3). Active
+Service, rough and war-worn.--Act 4. Travelling.
+
+CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE.--Act 2. Uniform of Captain of Cavalry, 1864;
+as neat and precise as is consistent with Active Service.--Act 4.
+Afternoon; Civil.
+
+LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE.--Act 2. Lieutenant of Cavalry, 1864; Active
+Service. He must have a full beard.--Act 3. Same, disarranged for
+wounded man on stretcher.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN.--Acts 2 and 3. Major-General, 1864. Active
+Service.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Civil. Afternoon.
+
+SERGEANT BARKET.--Acts 2 and 3. Sergeant of Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864.
+Active Service.--Act 4. Plain undress uniform, sacque or jacket.
+
+ROBERT ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Full Evening Dress.--Act 2. Confederate
+Colonel: Infantry, 1864. Active Service.--Act 4. Citizen; afternoon.
+Prince Albert (Gray).
+
+EDWARD THORNTON.--Act I. Riding, but not present English Cut.--Act 2.
+First, Confederate Captain of Cavalry. Active Service. Second costume,
+same, in shirt sleeves and without hat or cap.
+
+HARDWICK.--Uniform of Confederate Surgeon, 1864. Active Service.
+
+CORPORAL DUNN.--Uniform of rank, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+BENSON.--Uniform of 2nd Corporal, Cavalry, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY.--Uniform of rank, U.S. Vol., 1864. Active
+Service.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 4. Mourning, but
+not too deep.
+
+GERTRUDE ELLINGHAM.--Act I. Riding habit.--Act 2. First costume,
+afternoon at home; simple enough for the South during war. Second
+costume, picturesque and not conventional dress and hat for
+riding.--Act 3. First costume of Act 2, or similar.--Act 4. Neat
+travelling costume.
+
+MADELINE WEST.--Act I. Full evening ball dress.--Act 2. Pretty
+afternoon costume.--Act 3. Same or walking.--Act 4. Afternoon costume
+at home.
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN.--Act 2. Pretty afternoon costume, with military cut,
+trimmings and general air.--Act 3. Same.--Act 4. Afternoon costume at
+home.
+
+MRS. EDITH HAVERILL.--Young widow's costume.
+
+OLD MARGERY.--Neat old family servant.
+
+JANNETTE.--Young servant.
+
+
+
+
+FOR PROGRAMME
+
+
+In ACT I, just before the opening of the war, HAVERILL is a Colonel in
+the Regular Army. KERCHIVAL WEST and ROBERT ELLINGHAM are Lieutenants
+in his regiment, having been classmates at West Point.
+
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. AFTER THE BALL.
+
+The citizens of Charleston knew almost the exact hour at which the
+attack on Fort Sumter would begin, and they gathered in the
+gray twilight of the morning to view the bombardment as a
+spectacle.--NICOLAY, _Campaigns of the Civil War, Vol. I._
+
+"I shall open fire in one hour."--BEAUREGARD'S _last message to_ MAJOR
+ANDERSON. _Sent at 3:20 A.M., April 12, 1861_.
+
+
+ACTS II. AND III.
+
+The Union Army, under General Sheridan, and the Confederate Army,
+under General Early, were encamped facing each other about twenty
+miles south of Winchester, on Cedar Creek. * * * General Sheridan was
+called to Washington. Soon after he left, a startling despatch was
+taken by our own Signal Officers from the Confederate Signal Station
+on Three Top Mountain.--POND, _Camp. Civ. War, Vol. XI._
+
+On the morning of October 19th, the Union Army was taken completely
+by surprise. Thoburn's position was swept in an instant. Gordon burst
+suddenly upon the left flank. The men who escaped capture streamed
+through the camps along the road to Winchester.--POND, _supra._
+
+Far away in the rear was heard cheer after cheer.--_Three Years in the
+Sixth Corps._
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+WASHINGTON, 1865. RESIDENCE OF GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+I feel that we are on the eve of a new era, when there is to be great
+harmony between the Federal and Confederate.--GEN. GRANT'S _Memoirs._
+
+
+
+
+SHENANDOAH
+
+ACT I.
+
+CHARLESTON HARBOUR IN 1861. "AFTER THE BALL."
+
+
+SCENE. _A Southern Residence on the shore of Charleston Harbour.
+Interior.--Large double doors up centre, open. Large, wide window,
+with low sill. Veranda beyond the doors, and extending beyond window.
+A wide opening with corridor beyond. Furniture and appointments quaint
+and old-fashioned, but an air of brightness and of light; the general
+tone of the walls and upholstery that of the old Colonial period in
+its more ornamental and decorative phase, as shown in the early days
+of Charleston. Old candlesticks and candelabra, with lighted candles
+nearly burned down. Beyond the central doors and the window, there
+is a lawn with Southern foliage, extending down to the shores of the
+harbour; a part of the bay lies in the distance, with low-lying land
+beyond. The lights of Charleston are seen over the water along the
+shore. Moonlight. The gray twilight of early morning gradually steals
+over the scene as the Act progresses._
+
+DISCOVERED, _As the curtain rises_ KERCHIVAL WEST _is sitting in a
+chair, his feet extended and his head thrown back, a handkerchief over
+his face_. ROBERT ELLINGHAM _strolls in on veranda, beyond window,
+smoking. He looks right, starts and moves to window; leans against the
+upper side of the window and looks across._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Under handkerchief_.] Eh? H'm!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Can you sleep at a time like this? My own nerves are on
+fire.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fire? Oh--yes--I remember. Any more fire-works, Bob?
+
+ELLINGHAM. A signal rocket from one of the batteries, now and
+then. [_Goes up beyond window_. KERCHIVAL _arouses himself, taking
+handkerchief from his eyes._
+
+KERCHIVAL. What a preposterous hour to be up. The ball was over an
+hour ago, all the guests are gone, and it's nearly four o'clock.
+[_Looks at his watch._] Exactly ten minutes of four. [_Takes out a
+cigar._.] Our Southern friends assure us that General Beauregard is to
+open fire on Fort Sumter this morning. I don't believe it. [_Lighting
+cigar and rising, crosses and looks out through window._] There lies
+the old fort--solemn and grim as ever, and the flagstaff stands above
+it, like a warning finger. If they do fire upon it--[_Shutting his
+teeth for a moment and looking down at the cigar in his hand._]--the
+echo of that first shot will be heard above their graves, and heaven
+knows how many of our own, also; but the flag will still float!--over
+the graves of both sides.
+
+[ELLINGHAM _enters up centre and comes down_.]
+
+Are you Southerners all mad, Robert?
+
+ELLINGHAM. Are you Northerners all blind? [KERCHIVAL _sits_.] We
+Virginians would prevent a war if we could. But your people in the
+North do not believe that one is coming. You do not understand the
+determined frenzy of my fellow-Southerners. Look! [_Pointing_.] Do
+you see the lights of the city, over the water? The inhabitants of
+Charleston are gathering, even now, in the gray, morning twilight, to
+witness the long-promised bombardment of Fort Sumter. It is to be a
+gala day for them. They have talked and dreamed of nothing else for
+weeks. The preparations have become a part of their social life--of
+their amusement--their gayeties. This very night at the ball--here--in
+the house of my own relatives--what was their talk? What were the
+jests they laughed at? Sumter! War! Ladies were betting bonbons that
+the United States would not dare to fire a shot in return, and pinning
+ribbons on the breasts of their "heroes." There was a signal rocket
+from one of the forts, and the young men who were dancing here left
+their partners standing on the floor to return to the batteries--as
+if it were the night before another Waterloo. The ladies themselves
+hurried away to watch the "spectacle" from their own verandas. You
+won't see the truth! I tell you, Kerchival, a war between the North
+and South is inevitable!
+
+KERCHIVAL. And if it does come, you Virginians will join the rest.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Our State will be the battle-ground, I fear. But every
+loyal son of Virginia will follow her flag. It is our religion!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My State is New York. If New York should go against the old
+flag, New York might go to the devil. That is my religion.
+
+ELLINGHAM. So differently have we been taught what the word
+"patriotism" means!
+
+KERCHIVAL. You and I are officers in the same regiment of the United
+States Regular Army, Robert; we were classmates at West Point, and we
+have fought side by side on the plains. You saved my scalp once; I'd
+have to wear a wig, now, if you hadn't. I say, old boy, are we to be
+enemies?
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Laying his hand over his shoulder._] My dear old comrade,
+whatever else comes, our friendship shall be unbroken!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bob! [_Looking up at him._] I only hope that we shall never
+meet in battle!
+
+ELLINGHAM. In battle? [_Stepping down front._] The idea is horrible!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Rising and crossing to him._] My dear old comrade, one of
+us will be wrong in this great fight, but we shall both be honest in
+it. [_Gives hand_, ELLINGHAM _grasps it warmly, then turns away._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Colonel Haverill is watching the forts, also; he has been
+as sad to-night as we have. Next to leaving you, my greatest regret is
+that I must resign from his regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You are his favourite officer.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Naturally, perhaps; he was my guardian.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _He walks down, stopping centre._
+
+HAVERILL. Kerchival! I secured the necessary passports? to the North
+yesterday afternoon; this one is yours; I brought it down for you
+early in the evening. [KERCHIVAL _takes paper. Goes to window._] I
+am ordered direct to Washington at once, and shall start with Mrs.
+Haverill this forenoon. You will report to Captain Lyon, of the 2d
+Regiment, in St. Louis. Robert! I have hoped for peace to the last,
+but it is hoping against hope. I feel certain, now, that the fatal
+blow will be struck this morning. Our old regiment is already broken
+up, and you, also, will now resign, I suppose, like nearly all your
+fellow-Southerners in the service.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know how sorry I am to leave your command, Colonel!
+
+HAVERILL. I served under your father in Mexico; he left me, at his
+death, the guardian of you and your sister, Gertrude. Even since you
+became of age, I have felt that I stood in his place. But you must be
+your sister's only guardian now. Your father fell in battle, fighting
+for our common country, but you--
+
+ELLINGHAM. He would have done as I shall do, had he lived. He was a
+Virginian!
+
+HAVERILL. I am glad, Robert, that he was never called upon to decide
+between two flags. He never knew but one, and we fought under it
+together. [_Exit._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! Something occurred in this house to-night
+which--which I shouldn't mention under ordinary circumstances, but
+I--I feel that it may require my further attention, and you, perhaps,
+can be of service to me. Mrs. Haverill, the wife of the Colonel--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Fainted away in her room.
+
+ELLINGHAM. You know?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I was one of the actors in the little drama.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Indeed!
+
+KERCHIVAL. About half-past nine this evening, while the ladies were
+dressing for the ball, I was going up-stairs; I heard a quick, sharp
+cry, sprang forward, found myself at an open door. Mrs. Haverill lay
+on the floor inside, as if she had just reached the door to cry for
+help, when she fell. After doing all the unnecessary and useless
+things I could think of, I rushed out of the room to tell your sister,
+Gertrude, and my own sister, Madeline, to go and take care of the
+lady. Within less than twenty minutes afterwards, I saw Mrs. Haverill
+sail into the drawing-room, a thing of beauty, and with the glow of
+perfect health on her cheek. It was an immense relief to me when I saw
+her. Up to that time I had a vague idea that I had committed a murder.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Murder!
+
+KERCHIVAL. M--m. A guilty conscience. Every man, of course, does
+exactly the wrong thing when a woman faints. When I rushed out of Mrs.
+Haverill's room, I left my handkerchief soaked with water upon her
+face. I must ask her for it; it's a silk one. Luckily, the girls
+got there in time to take it off; she wouldn't have come to if they
+hadn't. It never occurred to me that she'd need to breathe in my
+absence. That's all I know about the matter. What troubles you? I
+suppose every woman has a right to faint whenever she chooses. The
+scream that I heard was so sharp, quick and intense that--
+
+ELLINGHAM. That the cause must have been a serious one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes! So I thought. It must have been a mouse.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Mr. Edward Thornton has occupied the next room to that of
+Mrs. Haverill to-night.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Crosses quickly._] What do you mean?
+
+ELLINGHAM. During the past month or more he has been pressing, not to
+say insolent, in his attentions to Mrs. Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've noticed that myself.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And he is an utterly unscrupulous man; it is no fault of
+mine that he was asked to be a guest at this house to-night. He came
+to Charleston, some years ago, from the North, but if there are any
+vices and passions peculiarly strong in the South, he has carried them
+all to the extreme. In one of the many scandals connected with Edward
+Thornton's name, it was more than whispered that he entered a lady's
+room unexpectedly at night. But, as he killed the lady's husband in a
+duel a few days afterwards, the scandal dropped.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of course; the gentleman received ample satisfaction as
+an outraged husband, and Mr. Thornton apologized, I suppose, to his
+widow.
+
+ELLINGHAM. He has repeated the adventure.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do--you--think--that?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I was smoking on the lawn, and glanced up at the window; my
+eyes may have deceived me, and I must move cautiously in the matter;
+but it couldn't have been imagination; the shadow of Edward Thornton's
+face and head appeared upon the curtain.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Whew! The devil!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Just at that moment I, too, heard the stifled scream.
+
+_Enter_ EDWARD THORNTON.
+
+THORNTON. Gentlemen!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Your name was just on my tongue, Mr. Thornton.
+
+THORNTON. I thought I heard it, but you are welcome to it. Miss
+Gertrude has asked me to ride over to Mrs. Pinckney's with her, to
+learn if there is any further news from the batteries. I am very glad
+the time to attack Fort Sumter has come at last!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I do not share your pleasure.
+
+THORNTON. You are a Southern gentleman.
+
+ELLINGHAM. And you are a Northern "gentleman."
+
+THORNTON. A Southerner by choice; I shall join the cause.
+
+ELLINGHAM. We native Southerners will defend our own rights, sir; you
+may leave them in our keeping. It is my wish, Mr. Thornton, that you
+do not accompany my sister.
+
+THORNTON. Indeed!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Her groom, alone, will be sufficient.
+
+THORNTON. As you please, sir. Kindly offer my excuses to Miss
+Gertrude. You and I can chat over the subject later in the day, when
+we are alone. [_Moving up stage._
+
+ELLINGHAM. By all means, and another subject, also, perhaps.
+
+THORNTON. I shall be entirely at your service.
+
+[_Exit and down on veranda._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, I shall learn the whole truth, if possible,
+to-day. If it is what I suspect--what I almost know--I will settle
+with him myself. He has insulted our Colonel's wife and outraged the
+hospitality of my friends. [_Walking right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Walking left._] I think it ought to be my quarrel. I'm
+sure I'm mixed up in it enough.
+
+MADELINE. [_Without, calling._] Kerchival!
+
+ELLINGHAM. Madeline. [_Aside, starting_, KERCHIVAL _looks across at
+him sharply._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I distinctly saw Bob give a start when he heard
+Madeline. Now, what can there be about my sister's voice to make a man
+jump like that?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Brother Robert!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Aside, starting,_ ELLINGHAM _looks at him
+sharply._] How the tones of a woman's voice thrill through a man's
+soul!
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE.
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival--here you are.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE _from apartment, in a riding habit, with whip, etc._
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert, dear! [_Coming down to_ ROBERT, _they converse in
+dumb show._
+
+MADELINE. Where are your field-glasses? I've been rummaging all
+through your clothes, and swords, and sashes, and things. I've turned
+everything in your room upside down.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you?
+
+MADELINE. I can't find your glasses anywhere. I want to look at the
+forts. Another rocket went up just now. [_Runs and stands on piazza,
+looking off right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. A sister has all the privileges of a wife to upset a man's
+things, without her legal obligation to put them straight again.
+[_Glances at_ GERTRUDE.] I wish Bob's sister had the same privileges
+in my room that my own has.
+
+GERTRUDE. Mr. Thornton isn't going with me, you say?
+
+ELLINGHAM. He requested me to offer you his apologies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. May I accompany you? [ELLINGHAM _turns to window._
+
+GERTRUDE. My groom, old Pete, will be with me, of course; there's no
+particular need of anyone else. But you may go along, if you like.
+I've got my hands full of sugar-plums for Jack. Dear old Jack--he
+always has his share when we have company. I'm going over to Mrs.
+Pinckney's to see if she's had any more news from General Beauregard;
+her son is on the General's staff.
+
+MADELINE. [_Looking off right_.] There's another rocket from Fort
+Johnson; and it is answered from Fort Moultrie. Ah! [_Angrily._]
+General Beauregard is a bad, wicked man! [_Coming down._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! Madeline! You are a bad, wicked Northern girl to say
+such a thing.
+
+MADELINE. I _am_ a Northern girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. And I am a Southern girl. [_They face each other._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The war has begun. [_Dropping into chair._
+
+ELLINGHAM _has turned from window; he strolls across, watching the
+girls._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Beauregard is a patriot.
+
+MADELINE. He is a Rebel.
+
+GERTRUDE. So am I.
+
+MADELINE. Gertrude!--You--you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Madeline!--You--
+
+MADELINE. I--I--
+
+GERTRUDE. I--
+
+BOTH. O--O-h! [_Bursting into tears and rushing into each other's
+arms, sobbing, then suddenly kissing each other vigorously._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I say, Bob, if the North and South do fight, that will be
+the end of it.
+
+GERTRUDE. I've got something to say to you, Madeline, dear.
+[_Confidentially and turning with her arms about her waist. The girls
+sit, talking earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival, old boy! There's--there's something I'd like to
+say to you before we part to-day.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd like a word with you, also!
+
+MADELINE. You don't really mean that, Gertrude--with me?
+
+ELLINGHAM. I'm in love with your sister Madeline.
+
+KERCHIVAL. The devil you are!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I never suspected such a thing until last night.
+
+GERTRUDE. Robert was in love with you six weeks ago.
+
+[MADELINE _kisses her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. _I've_ made a discovery, too, Bob.
+
+MADELINE. _I've_ got something to say to _you_, Gertrude.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'm in love with _your_ sister.
+
+ELLINGHAM. [_Astonished._] You are?
+
+MADELINE. Kerchival has been in love with you for the last three
+months. [GERTRUDE _offers her lips--they kiss._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I fell in love with her the day before yesterday. [_The two
+gentlemen grasp each other's hand warmly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. We understand each other, Kerchival. [_He turns up centre,
+and stops at door._] Miss Madeline, you said just now that you wished
+to watch the forts. Would you like to walk down to the shore?
+
+MADELINE. Yes! [_Rising and going up to him. He takes one of her hands
+in his own and looks at her earnestly._
+
+ELLINGHAM. This will be the last day that we shall be together for the
+present. But we shall meet again--sometime--if we both live.
+
+MADELINE. If we both live! You mean--if _you_ live: You must go into
+this dreadful war, if it comes.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Yes, Madeline, I must. Come, let us watch for our fate.
+
+[_Exeunt on veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I must leave Charleston to-day. [_Sighs._] Does
+she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. I am ready to start, Mr. West, when you are.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Oh! Of course, I forgot. [_Rising._] I shall be delighted
+to ride at your side.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my side! [_Rising._] There isn't a horse in America that
+can keep by the side of my Jack, when I give him his head, and I'm
+sure to do it. You may follow us. But you can hardly ride in that
+costume; while you are changing it, I'll give Jack his bonbons.
+[_Turning to window._] There he is, bless him! Pawing the ground, and
+impatient for me to be on his back. Let him come, Pete. [_Holding up
+bonbons at window_]. I love you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh? [_Turning suddenly._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking at him._] What?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were saying--
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack! [_looking out. The head of a large black horse appears
+through the window._] You dear old fellow! [_Feeds with bonbons._]
+Jack has been my boy ever since he was a little colt. I brought you
+up, didn't I, Jack? He's the truest, and kindest, and best of friends;
+I wouldn't be parted from him for the world, and I'm the only woman
+he'll allow to be near him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Earnestly._] You are the only woman, Miss Gertrude, that
+I--
+
+GERTRUDE. Dear Jack!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] Jack embarrasses me. He's a third party.
+
+GERTRUDE. There! That will do for the present, Jack. Now go along with
+Pete! If you are a very good boy, and don't let Lieutenant Kerchival
+West come within a quarter of a mile of me, after the first three
+minutes, you shall have some more sugar-plums when we get to Mrs.
+Pinckney's. [_An old negro leads the horse away._ GERTRUDE _looks
+around at_ KERCHIVAL.] You haven't gone to dress yet; we shall
+be late. Mrs. Pinckney asked a party of friends to witness the
+bombardment this morning, and breakfast together on the piazza while
+they are looking at it. We can remain and join them, if you like.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I hope they won't wait for breakfast until the bombardment
+begins.
+
+GERTRUDE. I'll bet you an embroidered cigar-case, Lieutenant, against
+a box of gloves, that it will begin in less than an hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Done! You will lose the bet. But you shall have the gloves;
+and one of the hands that go inside them shall be--[_Taking one of her
+hands; she withdraws it._
+
+GERTRUDE. My own--until some one wins it. You don't believe that
+General Beauregard will open fire on Fort Sumter this morning?
+
+KERCHIVAL. No; I don't.
+
+GERTRUDE. Everything is ready.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It's so much easier to get everything ready to do a thing
+than it is to do it. I have been ready a dozen times, this very night,
+to say to you, Miss Gertrude, that I--that I--[_Pauses._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking down and tapping skirt with her whip._] Well?
+
+KERCHIVAL. But I didn't.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Glancing up at him suddenly._] I dare say, General
+Beauregard has more nerve than you have.
+
+KERCHIVAL. It is easy enough to set the batteries around Charleston
+Harbour, but the man who fires the first shot at a woman--
+
+GERTRUDE. Woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. At the American flag--must have nerves of steel.
+
+GERTRUDE. You Northern men are so slow to--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have been slow; but I assure you, Miss Gertrude, that my
+heart--
+
+GERTRUDE. What subject are we on now?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You were complaining because I was too slow.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was doing nothing of the kind, sir!--let me finish,
+please. You Northern men are so slow to believe that our Southern
+heroes--Northern _men_ and Southern _heroes_--you recognize the
+distinction I make--you won't believe that they will keep their
+promises. They have sworn to attack Fort Sumter this morning,
+and--they--will do it. This "American Flag" you talk of is no longer
+our flag: it is foreign to us!--It is the flag of an enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly and earnestly._] Am I your enemy?
+
+GERTRUDE. You have told me that you will return to the North, and take
+the field.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, I will. [_Decisively._
+
+GERTRUDE. You will be fighting against my friends, against my own
+brother, against me. We _shall_ be enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Firmly_.] Even that, Gertrude--[_She looks around at him;
+he looks squarely into her eyes as he proceeds._]--if you will have it
+so. If my country needs my services, I shall not refuse them, though
+it makes us enemies! [_She wavers a moment, under strong emotion, and
+turns away; sinks upon the seat, her elbow on the back of it, and her
+tightly-clenched fist against her cheek, looking away from him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will have it so! I am a Southern woman!
+
+KERCHIVAL. We have more at stake between us, this morning, than a
+cigar-case and a box of gloves. [_Turning up stage._
+
+_Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL _from apartment_.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Mr. West! I've been looking for you. I have a favour to
+ask.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Of me?--with pleasure.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. But I am sorry to have interrupted you and Gertrude.
+[_Apart._] There are tears in your eyes, Gertrude, dear!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] They have no right there.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] I'm afraid I know what has happened. A
+quarrel! and you are to part with each other so soon. Do not let
+a girl's coquetry trifle with her heart until it is too late. You
+remember the confession you made to me last night?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Apart._] Constance! [_Starting._] That is my secret; more
+a secret now than ever.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Apart._] Yes, dear; but you do love him. [GERTRUDE
+_moves away._
+
+GERTRUDE. You need not ride over with me, Mr. West.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I can be ready in one moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. I choose to go alone! Old Pete will be with me; and Jack,
+himself, is a charming companion.
+
+KERCHIVAL. If you prefer Jack's company to mine--
+
+GERTRUDE. I do. [_Exit on veranda and down right._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Damn Jack! But you will let me assist you to mount. [_Exit
+after her._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We leave for the North before noon, but every hour
+seems a month. If my husband should learn what happened in my room
+to-night, he would kill that man. What encouragement could I have
+given him? Innocence is never on its guard--but, [_Drawing up._] the
+last I remember before I fell unconscious, he was crouching before me
+like a whipped cur! [_Starts as she looks out of the window._] There
+is Mr. Thornton now--Ah! [_Angrily._] No,--I must control my own
+indignation. I must keep him and Colonel Haverill from meeting before
+we leave Charleston. Edward Thornton would shoot my husband down
+without remorse. But poor Frank! I must not forget him, in my own
+trouble. I have but little time left to care for his welfare.
+
+_Re-enter_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You said I could do you a favour, Mrs. Haverill?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I wanted to speak with you about General
+Haverill's son, Frank. I should like you to carry a message to
+Charleston for me, as soon as it is light. It is a sad errand. You
+know too well the great misfortune that has fallen upon my husband in
+New York.
+
+KERCHIVAL. His only son has brought disgrace upon his family name,
+and tarnished the reputation of a proud soldier. Colonel Haverill's
+fellow-officers sympathize with him most deeply.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And poor young Frank! I could hardly have loved the boy
+more if he had been my own son. If he had not himself confessed the
+crime against the bank, I could not have believed him guilty. He has
+escaped from arrest. He is in the city of Charleston. I am the only
+one in all the world he could turn to. He was only a lad of fourteen
+when his father and I were married, six years ago; and the boy has
+loved me from the first. His father is stern and bitter now in his
+humiliation. This note from Frank was handed to me while the company
+were here last evening. I want you to find him and arrange for me to
+meet him, if you can do it with safety. I shall give you a letter for
+him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll get ready at once; and I will do all I can for the
+boy. [_Turning._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And--Mr. West! Gertrude and Madeline have told me
+that--that--I was under obligations to you last evening.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Don't mention it. I merely ran for them, and I--I'm very
+glad you didn't choke--before they reached you. I trust you are quite
+well now?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am entirely recovered, thank you. And I will ask
+another favour of you, for we are old friends. I desire very much that
+General Haverill should not know that--that any accident occurred to
+me to-night--or that my health has not been perfect.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Certainly, madam!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It would render him anxious without cause.
+
+KERCHIVAL [_Aside_.] It looks as if Robert was right; she doesn't want
+the two men to meet.
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL. _A white silk handkerchief is in his hand_.
+
+HAVERILL. Constance, my dear, I've been all over the place looking for
+you. I thought you were in your room. But--by the way, Kerchival, this
+is your handkerchief; your initials are on it. [KERCHIVAL _turns and
+stares at him a second_. MRS. HAVERILL _starts slightly and turns
+front_. HAVERILL _glances quickly from one to the other, then extends
+his hands toward_ KERCHIVAL, _with the handkerchief_. KERCHIVAL _takes
+it_. MRS. HAVERILL _drops into chair_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Thank you. [_He exits with a quick glance back._ HAVERILL
+_looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _who sits nervously looking away. He then
+glances after_ KERCHIVAL. _A cloud comes over his face, and he stands
+a second in thought. Then, with a movement as if brushing away a
+passing suspicion, he smiles pleasantly and approaches_ MRS. HAVERILL;
+_leans over her_.
+
+HAVERILL. My fair Desdemona! [_Smiling_.] I found Cassio's
+handkerchief in your room. Have you a kiss for me? [_She looks up; he
+raises her chin with a finger and kisses her_.] That's the way I shall
+smother you.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Rising and dropping her head upon his breast_.]
+Husband!
+
+HAVERILL. But what is this they have been telling me?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What have they said to you?
+
+HAVERILL. There was something wrong with you in the early part of the
+evening; you are trembling and excited, my girl!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. It was nothing, John; I--I--was ill, for a few moments,
+but I am well now.
+
+HAVERILL. You said nothing about it to me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Do not give it another thought.
+
+HAVERILL. Was there anything besides your health involved in the
+affair? There was. [_Aside_.] How came this handkerchief in her room?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! I do not want to say anything more--at--at
+present--about what happened to-night. There has never been a shadow
+between us--will you not trust me?
+
+HAVERILL. Shadow! You stand in a bright light of your own, my wife;
+it shines upon my whole life--there can be no shadow there. Tell me
+as much or as little as you like, and in your own time. I am sure you
+will conceal nothing from me that I ought to know. I trust my honour
+and my happiness to you, absolutely.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They will both be safe, John, in my keeping. But there
+is something else that I wish to speak with you about; something very
+near to your heart--your son!
+
+HAVERILL. My son!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. He is in Charleston.
+
+HAVERILL. And not--in prison? To me he is nowhere. I am childless.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I hope to see him to-day; may I not take him some kind
+word from you?
+
+HAVERILL. My lawyers in New York had instructions to provide him with
+whatever he needed.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. They have done so, and he wants for nothing; he asks
+for nothing, except that I will seek out the poor young wife--only a
+girl herself--whom he is obliged to desert, in New York.
+
+HAVERILL. His marriage was a piece of reckless folly, but I forgave
+him that.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am sure that it was only after another was dependent
+on him that the debts of a mere spendthrift were changed to fraud--and
+crime.
+
+HAVERILL. You may tell him that I will provide for her.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. And may I take him no warmer message from his father?
+
+HAVERILL. I am an officer of the United States Army. The name which
+my son bears came to me from men who had borne it with honour, and I
+transmitted it to him without a blot. He has disgraced it, by his own
+confession.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. _I_ cannot forget the poor mother who died when he was
+born; her whose place I have tried to fill, to both Frank and to you.
+I never saw her, and she is sleeping in the old graveyard at home. But
+I am doing what she would do to-day, if she were living. No pride--no
+disgrace--could have turned her face from him. The care and the love
+of her son has been to me the most sacred duty which one woman can
+assume for another.
+
+HAVERILL. You have fulfilled that duty, Constance. Go to my son! I
+would go with you, but he is a man now; he could not look into my
+eyes, and I could not trust myself. But I will send him something
+which a man will understand. Frank loves you as if you were his own
+mother; and I--I would like him to--to think tenderly of me, also. He
+will do it when he looks at this picture. [_Taking a miniature from
+his pocket._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Of me!
+
+HAVERILL. I have never been without it one hour, before, since we were
+married. He will recognize it as the one that I have carried through
+every campaign, in every scene of danger on the Plains; the one that
+has always been with me. He is a fugitive from justice. At times, when
+despair might overcome him, this may give him nerve to meet his
+future life manfully. It has often nerved me, when I might have failed
+without it. Give it to him, and tell him that I send it. [_Giving
+her the miniature._] I could not send a kinder message, and he will
+understand it. [_Turning, stands a moment in thought._ THORNTON
+_appears at window, looking at them quietly over his shoulder, a cigar
+in his hand._ MRS. HAVERILL _sees him and starts with a suppressed
+breath, then looks at_ HAVERILL, _who moves left. Aside._] My son! My
+son! We shall never meet again! [_Exit in thought._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL _looks after him earnestly, then turns and looks at
+THORNTON, drawing up to her full height._ THORNTON _moves up stage,
+beyond window._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Will he dare to speak to me again? [_Enter_ THORNTON;
+_he comes down quietly. He has thrown away cigar._
+
+THORNTON. Mrs. Haverill! I wish to offer you an apology.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I have not asked for one, sir!
+
+THORNTON. Do you mean by that, that you will not accept one?
+
+MRS. THORNTON. [_Aside_] What can I say? [_Aloud._] Oh, Mr.
+Thornton!--for my husband's sake, I--
+
+THORNTON. Ah! You are afraid that your husband may become involved in
+an unpleasant affair. Your solicitude for his safety, madame, makes
+me feel that my offense to-night was indeed unpardonable. No gentleman
+can excuse himself for making such a mistake as I have made. I had
+supposed that it was Lieutenant Kerchival West, who--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. What do you mean, sir?
+
+THORNTON. But if it is your husband that stands between us--
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Let me say this, sir: whatever I may fear for my
+husband, he fears nothing for himself.
+
+THORNTON. He knows? [_Looking at her, keenly._] [_Enter_ KERCHIVAL
+WEST, _now in riding suit._] [_He stops, looking at them._] You are
+silent. Your husband does know what occurred to-night; that relieves
+my conscience. [_Lightly._] Colonel Haverill and I can now settle it
+between us.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, Mr. Thornton! My husband knows nothing, and, I beg
+of you, do not let this horrible affair go further. [_Sees_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Pardon me. [_Stepping forward._] I hope I am not
+interrupting you. [_Aside._] It _was_ Thornton. [_Aloud._] You said
+you would have a letter for me to carry, Mrs. Haverill.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, I--I will go up and write it at once. [_Crosses;
+stops and looks back. Aside._] I wonder how much he overheard.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] I suppose eight o'clock will be time enough
+for me to go?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Oh, yes! [_Glancing at him a moment._]--quite.
+
+[_Exit, through apartment._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Mr. Thornton! you are a scoundrel! Do I make
+myself plain?
+
+THORNTON. You make the fact that you desire to pick a quarrel with me
+quite plain, sir; but I choose my own quarrels and my own enemies.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Colonel Haverill is my commander, and he is beloved by
+every officer in the regiment.
+
+THORNTON. On what authority, may I ask, do you--
+
+KERCHIVAL. The honour of Colonel Haverill's wife is under our
+protection.
+
+THORNTON. Under your protection? You have a better claim than that,
+perhaps, to act as her champion. Lieutenant Kerchival West is Mrs.
+Haverill's favourite officer in the regiment.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaching him._] You dare to suggest that I--
+
+THORNTON. If I accept your challenge, I shall do so not because you
+are her protector, but my rival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Bah! [_Striking him sharply on the cheek with glove. The
+two men stand facing each other a moment._] Is it my quarrel now?
+
+THORNTON. I think you are entitled to my attention, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My time here is limited.
+
+THORNTON. We need not delay. The Bayou La Forge is convenient to this
+place.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll meet you there, with a friend, at once.
+
+THORNTON. It will be light enough to see the sights of our weapons in
+about one hour. [_They bow to each other, and_ THORNTON _goes out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I've got ahead of Bob.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without._] Whoa! Jack! Old boy! Steady, now--that's a good
+fellow.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She has returned. I _must_ know whether Gertrude Ellingham
+loves me--before Thornton and I meet. He is a good shot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Without, calling._] O-h! Pete! You may take Jack to the
+stable. Ha--ha--ha! [_Appears at window. To_ KERCHIVAL.] Old Pete, on
+the bay horse, has been doing his best to keep up with us; but Jack
+and I have led him such a race! Ha--ha--ha--ha! [_Disappearing beyond
+the window._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Does she love me?
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Entering and coming down._] I have the very latest news
+from the headquarters of the Confederate Army in South Carolina. At
+twenty minutes after three this morning General Beauregard sent this
+message to Major Anderson in Fort Sumter: "I shall open fire in one
+hour!" The time is up!--and he will keep his word! [_Turning and
+looking out of the window._ KERCHIVAL _moves across to her._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! I must speak to you; we may never meet again; but
+I must know the truth. I love you. [_Seizing her hand._] Do you love
+me? [_She looks around at him as if about to speak; hesitates._]
+Answer me! [_She looks down with a coquettish smile, tapping her skirt
+with her riding whip._] Well? [_A distant report of a cannon, and low
+rumbling reverberations over the harbour._ GERTRUDE _turns suddenly,
+looking out._ KERCHIVAL _draws up, also looking off._
+
+GERTRUDE. A low--bright--line of fire--in the sky! It is a shell. [_A
+second's pause; she starts slightly_.] It has burst upon the fort.
+[_Looks over her shoulder at_ KERCHIVAL, _drawing up to her full
+height_.] Now!--do you believe that we Southerners are in deadly
+earnest?
+
+KERCHIVAL. We Northerners are in deadly earnest, too. I have received
+my answer. We are--enemies! [_They look at each other for a moment_.
+[_Exit_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! [_Moving quickly half across stage, looking
+after him eagerly; stops._] Enemies! [_She drops into chair, sobbing
+bitterly. Another distant report, and low, long reverberations as the
+curtain descends_.
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT II.
+
+
+SCENE. _The Ellingham Homestead in the Shenandoah Valley. Exterior.
+Three Top Mountain in the distance. A corner of the house, with
+projecting end of veranda. Low wall extending up from veranda. A wide
+opening in the wall, with a low, heavy stone post, with flat top, on
+each side. Beyond the wall and opening, a road runs across stage.
+At the back of this road, elevation of rock and turf. This slopes up
+behind wood wing. It is level on the top about twelve feet; slopes
+down to road, and also out behind wood wings. The level part in the
+centre rises to about four feet above the stage. Beyond this elevation
+the distance is a broad valley, with Three Top Mountain rising on the
+right. Foliage appropriate to northern Virginia--walnut, cottonwood,
+&c. Rustic seats and table. Seat near veranda. A low rock near the
+stone post. Sunset when curtain rises. As the act proceeds this fades
+into twilight and then bright moonlight. The number references for the
+trumpet signals, in this and the next act, are to the official book,
+entitled "Cavalry Tactics, United States Army," published by D.
+Appleton & Co., N.Y., 1887. The number references for the Torch
+Signals, in this act, are to the General Service Code. This code may
+be found, with illustrations and instructions, in a book entitled
+"Signal Tactics," by Lieutenant Hugh T. Reed, U.S. Army, published by
+John Riley & Sons, N.Y., 1880. At rise of curtain, Trumpet Signal
+No. 34 or No. 35 is heard very distant._ GERTRUDE _and_ MADELINE
+_discovered on elevation up center._ GERTRUDE _is shading her eyes
+with her hand and looking off._ MADELINE _stands a little below her,
+on the incline, resting her arm about_ GERTRUDE'S _waist, also looking
+off._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is a regiment of Union Cavalry. The Federal troops now
+have their lines three miles beyond us, and only a month ago the
+Confederate Army was north of Winchester. One army or the other has
+been marching up and down the Shenandoah Valley for three years. I
+wonder what the next change will be. We in Virginia have had more than
+our share of the war. [_Looking off._
+
+MADELINE. You have, indeed, Gertrude. [_Walking down to seat._] And we
+at home in Washington have pitied you so much. But everybody says that
+there will be peace in the Valley after this. [_Dropping into seat._
+
+GERTRUDE. Peace! [_Coming down._] That word means something very
+different to us poor Southerners from what it means to you.
+
+MADELINE. I know, dear; and we in the North know how you have
+suffered, too. We were very glad when General Buckthorn was appointed
+to the command of the Nineteenth Army Corps, so that Jenny could get
+permission for herself and me to come and visit you.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old General will do anything for Jenny, I suppose.
+
+MADELINE. Yes. [_Laughing._] We say in Washington that Jenny is in
+command of the Nineteenth Army Corps herself.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was never more astonished or delighted in my life than
+when you and Jenny Buckthorn rode up, this morning, with a guard from
+Winchester; and Madeline, dear, I--I only wish that my brother Robert
+could be here, too. Do you remember in Charleston, darling--that
+morning--when I told you that--that Robert loved you?
+
+MADELINE. He--[_Looking down._]--he told me so himself only a little
+while afterwards, and while we were standing there, on the shore of
+the bay--the--the shot was fired which compelled him to enter this
+awful war--and me to return to my home in the North.
+
+GERTRUDE. I was watching for that shot, too. [_Turning._
+
+MADELINE. Yes--[_Rising_.]--you and brother Kerchival--
+
+GERTRUDE. We won't talk about that, my dear. We were speaking of
+Robert. As I told you this morning, I have not heard from him since
+the battle of Winchester, a month ago. Oh, Madeline! the many, many
+long weeks, like these, we have suffered, after some terrible battle
+in which he has been engaged. I do not know, now, whether he is living
+or dead.
+
+MADELINE. The whole war has been one long suspense to me. [_Dropping
+her face into her hands_.
+
+GERTRUDE. My dear sister! [_Placing her arm about her waist and moving
+left_.] You are a Northern girl, and I am a Rebel--but we are sisters.
+[_They go up veranda and out_. An OLD COUNTRYMAN _comes in on a cane.
+He stops and glances back, raises a broken portion of the capstone
+of post, and places a letter under it_. GERTRUDE _has stepped back on
+veranda and is watching him. He raises his head sharply, looking at
+her and bringing his finger to his lips. He drops his head again, as
+with age, and goes out._
+
+GERTRUDE _moves down to stage and up to road, looks right and left,
+raises the broken stone, glancing back as she does so; takes letter
+and moves down_.] Robert is alive! It is his handwriting! [_Tears open
+the wrapper_.] Only a line from him! and this--a despatch--and also a
+letter to me! Why, it is from Mrs. Haverill--from Washington--with a
+United States postmark. [_Reads from a scrap of paper_.]
+
+"The enclosed despatch must be in the hands of Captain Edward Thornton
+before eight o'clock to-night. We have signaled to him from Three Top
+Mountain, and he is waiting for it at the bend in Oak Run. Our trusty
+scout at the Old Forge will carry it if you will put it in his hands."
+
+The scout is not there, now; I will carry it to Captain Thornton
+myself. I--I haven't my own dear horse to depend on now; Jack knew
+every foot of the way through the woods about here; he could have
+carried a despatch himself. I can't bear to think of Jack; it's
+two years since he was captured by the enemy--and if he is still
+living--I--I suppose he is carrying one of their officers. No! Jack
+wouldn't fight on that side. He was a Rebel--as I am. He was one of
+the Black Horse Cavalry--his eyes always flashed towards the North.
+Poor Jack! my pet. [_Brushing her eyes_.] But this is no time for
+tears. I must do the best I can with the gray horse. Captain Thornton
+shall have the despatch. [_Reads from note_.]
+
+"I also enclose a letter for you. I found it in a United States
+mail-bag which we captured from the enemy."
+
+Oh--that's the way Mrs. Haverill's letter came--ha--ha--ha--by way of
+the Rebel Army! [_Opens it; reads._]
+
+"My Darling Gertrude: When Colonel Kerchival West was in Washington
+last week, on his way from Chattanooga, to serve under Sheridan in the
+Shenandoah Valley, he called upon me. It was the first time I had seen
+him since the opening of the war. I am certain that he still loves
+you, dear." [_She kisses the letter eagerly, then draws up._
+
+It is quite immaterial to me whether Kerchival West still loves me or
+not. [_Reads._
+
+"I have kept your secret, my darling."--Ah! my secret!--"but I
+was sorely tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at
+Charleston. If Kerchival West had heard you say, as I did, when your
+face was hidden in my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your
+whole heart--"--Oh! I could bite my tongue out now for making that
+confession--[_Looks down at letter with a smile._] "I am certain
+that he still loves you." [_Trumpet Signal No. 41. Kisses the letter
+repeatedly. Trumpet Signal No. 41, louder than at first. She starts,
+listening._
+
+JENNY BUCKTHORN _runs in on the veranda._
+
+JENNY. Do you hear, Gertrude, they are going to pass this very house.
+[_Military band. "John Brown" playing in the distance. Chorus of
+Soldiers._] I've been watching them through my glass; it is Colonel
+Kerchival West's regiment.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Eagerly, then coldly._] Colonel West's! It is perfectly
+indifferent to me whose regiment it is.
+
+JENNY. Oh! Of course. [_Coming down._] It is equally indifferent to
+me; Captain Heartsease is in command of the first troop. [_Trumpet
+Signal No. 52._] Column right! [_She runs up to road. Looks._] They
+are coming up the hill.
+
+GERTRUDE. At my very door! And Kerchival West in command! I will not
+stand here and see them pass. The despatch for Captain Thornton! I
+will carry it to him as soon as they are gone. [_Exit up veranda, the
+band and chorus increasing in volume._
+
+JENNY. Cavalry! That's the branch of the service I was born in; I was
+in a fort at the time--on the Plains. Sergeant Barket always said that
+my first baby squall was a command to the garrison; if any officer
+or soldier, from my father down, failed to obey my orders, I
+court-martialed him on the spot. I'll make 'em pass in review.
+[_Jumping up on the rustic seat._] Yes! [_Looking off._] There's
+Captain Heartsease himself, at the head of the first troop. Draw
+sabre! [_With parasol._] Present! [_Imitating the action. Music. The
+band and chorus now full and loud; she swings parasol in time. Trumpet
+Signal No. 40. Band and chorus suddenly cease._] Halt! Why, they are
+stopping here. [_Trumpet Signal No. 38._] Dismount! I--I wonder if
+they are going to--I do believe--[_Looking left eagerly. Trumpet
+Signal No. 17._] Assembly of Guard Details! As sure as fate, they
+are going into camp here. We girls will have a jolly time. [_Jumping
+down._] Ha--ha--ha--ha! Let me see. How shall I receive Captain
+Heartsease? He deserves a court-martial, for he stole my lace
+handkerchief--at Mrs. Grayson's reception--in Washington. He was
+called away by orders to the West that very night, and we haven't met
+since. [_Sighs._] He's been in lots of battles since then; I suppose
+he's forgotten all about the handkerchief. We girls, at home, don't
+forget such things. We aren't in battles. All we do is to--to scrape
+lint and flirt with other officers.
+
+_Enter_ CAPTAIN HEARTSEASE, _followed by_ COLONEL ROBERT ELLINGHAM;
+_stops at gate._
+
+HEARTSEASE. This way, Colonel Ellingham. [_They enter. As they come
+down,_ HEARTSEASE _stops suddenly, looking at_ JENNY; _puts up his
+glasses._] Miss Buckthorn!
+
+JENNY. Captain Heartsease!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Very quietly and with perfect composure._] I am
+thunderstruck. The unexpected sight of you has thrown me into a fever
+of excitement.
+
+JENNY. Has it? [_Aside._] If he gets so excited as that in battle, it
+must be awful. [_Aloud._] Colonel Ellingham! [_Crossing to him._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Miss Buckthorn! You are visiting my sister? I am what may
+be called a visitor--by force--myself.
+
+JENNY. Oh! You're a prisoner!
+
+ELLINGHAM. I ventured too far within the Union lines to-night, and
+they have picked me up. But Major Wilson has kindly accepted my
+parole, and I shall make the best of it.
+
+JENNY. Is Major Wilson in command of the regiment?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes. Colonel West is to join us at this point, during the
+evening.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am very glad you are here, Miss Buckthorn, with Gertrude.
+
+JENNY. Somebody here will be delighted to see you, Colonel.
+
+ELLINGHAM. My sister can hardly be pleased to see me as a prisoner.
+
+JENNY. Not your sister. [_Passing him and crossing to veranda, turns
+and beckons to him. She motions with her thumb over her shoulder. He
+goes up the steps of the veranda and turns._
+
+ELLINGHAM. What do you mean?
+
+JENNY. I mean this--[_Reaching up her face, he leans down, placing his
+ear near her lips._]--somebody else's sister! When she first sees you,
+be near enough to catch her.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I understand you! Madeline! [_Exit on veranda._ JENNY _runs
+up steps after him, stops and looks back at_ HEARTSEASE _over the
+railing._ HEARTSEASE _takes a lace handkerchief from his pocket._
+
+JENNY. I do believe that's my handkerchief. [A GUARD OF SENTRIES
+_marches in and across stage in road. The_ CORPORAL _in command orders
+halt and a_ SENTRY _to post, then marches_ GUARD _out. The_ SENTRY
+_stands with his back to audience, afterwards moving out, appearing
+and disappearing during Act._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Buckthorn! I owe you an apology. After I left
+your side, the last time we met, I found your handkerchief in my
+possession. I assure you, it was an accident.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, pouting._] I thought he _intended_ to steal it.
+[_Aloud._] That was more than a year ago. [_Then brightly._] Do you
+always carry it with you?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Always; there. [_Indicating his left breast pocket._
+
+JENNY. Next to his heart!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Shall I return it to you?
+
+JENNY. Oh, if a lace handkerchief can be of any use to you, Captain,
+during the hardships of a campaign--you--you may keep that one. You
+soldiers have so few comforts--and it's real lace.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Returning handkerchief to his pocket._] Miss
+Buckthorn, your papa is in command of the Nineteenth Army Corps. He
+doesn't like me.
+
+JENNY. I know it.
+
+HEARTSEASE. But you are in command of him,
+
+JENNY. Yes; I always have been.
+
+HEARTSEASE. If ever you decide to assume command of any other man,
+I--I trust you will give _me_ your orders.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside, starting back._] If that was intended for a proposal,
+it's the queerest-shaped one I ever heard of. [_Aloud._] Do you mean,
+Captain, that--that you--I must command myself now. [_Shouldering her
+parasol._] 'Bout--face! March! [_Turning squarely around, marches up
+and out on veranda._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I have been placed on waiting orders. [_Stepping up and
+looking after her; then very quietly and without emotion._] I am in an
+agony of suspense. The sight of that girl always arouses the strongest
+emotions of my nature.
+
+[_Enter_ COLONEL KERCHIVAL WEST, _looking at paper in his hand. The_
+SENTINEL, _in road, comes to a salute._]
+
+Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Captain!
+
+HEARTSEASE. You have rejoined the regiment sooner than we expected.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Looking at paper._] Yes; General Haverill is to meet me
+here at seven o'clock. Major Wilson tells me that some of your company
+captured Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth Virginia.
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here under parole.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And this is the old Ellingham homestead. [_Aside._]
+Gertrude herself is here, I suppose; almost a prisoner to me, like
+her brother; and my troops surround their home. She must, indeed, feel
+that I am her enemy now. Ah, well, war is war. [_Aloud._] By the bye,
+Heartsease, a young Lieutenant, Frank Bedloe, has joined our troop?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes; an excellent young officer.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I sent for him as I came through the camp. Lieutenant Frank
+"Bedloe" is the son of General Haverill.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Indeed! Under an assumed name!
+
+KERCHIVAL. He was supposed to have been killed in New Orleans more
+than a year ago; but he was taken prisoner instead. [_Looking left._
+
+HEARTSEASE. He is here.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I should never have known him--with his full beard and
+bronzed face. His face was as smooth as a boy's when I last met him in
+Charleston.
+
+_Enter_ LIEUTENANT FRANK BEDLOE; _he stops, saluting._
+
+FRANK. You wished me to report to you, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You have been assigned to the regiment during my absence.
+
+FRANK. Yes, sir. [KERCHIVAL _moves to him and grasps his hand; looks
+into his eyes a moment before speaking._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Frank Haverill.
+
+FRANK. You--you know me, sir?
+
+KERCHIVAL. I saw Mrs. Haverill while I was passing through Washington
+on Saturday. She told me that you had escaped from prison in Richmond,
+and had re-entered the service. She did not know then that you
+had been assigned to my regiment. I received a letter from her, in
+Winchester, this morning, informing me of the fact, and asking for my
+good offices in your behalf. But here is the letter. [_Taking letter
+from wallet and giving it to him._] It is for you rather than for me.
+I shall do everything I can for you, my dear fellow.
+
+FRANK. Thank you, sir. [_Opens letter, dropping the envelope upon the
+table._] Kind, thoughtful and gentle to my faults, as ever--[_Looking
+at the letter._]--and always thinking of my welfare. My poor little
+wife, too, is under her protection. Gentlemen, I beg of you not to
+reveal my secret to my father.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill shall know nothing from us, my boy; you
+have my word for that.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Nothing.
+
+KERCHIVAL. And he cannot possibly recognize you. What with your full
+beard, and thinking as he does, that you are--
+
+FRANK. That I am dead. I am dead to him. It would have been better
+if I had died. Nothing but my death--not even that--can wipe out the
+disgrace which I brought upon his name.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking right._] General Haverill has arrived.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL HAVERILL _with a_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Exchanging salutes with the three officers. He turns to
+the_ STAFF OFFICER, _giving him a paper and brief instructions in dumb
+show. The_ OFFICER _goes out over the incline. Another_ STAFF OFFICER
+_enters, salutes and hands him a paper, then stands up stage._]
+Ah! The men are ready. [_Looking at the paper. Then to_ KERCHIVAL.]
+Colonel! I have a very important matter to arrange with you; there
+is not a moment to be lost. I will ask Captain Heartsease to remain.
+[FRANK _salutes and starts up stage;_ HAVERILL _looks at him, starting
+slightly; raises his hand to detain him._] One moment; your name!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Lieutenant Bedloe, General, of my own troop, and one of
+our best officers. [HAVERILL _steps to_ FRANK, _looking into his face
+a moment._
+
+HAVERILL. Pardon me! [_Stepping down stage._ FRANK _moves up, stops
+and looks back at him._ HAVERILL _stands a moment in thought, covers
+his face with one hand, then draws up._] Colonel West! We have a
+most dangerous piece of work for a young officer--[FRANK _starts
+joyfully._]--to lead a party of men, whom I have already selected. I
+cannot order an officer to undertake anything so nearly hopeless; he
+must be a volunteer.
+
+FRANK. Oh, sir, General! Let me be their leader.
+
+HAVERILL. I thought you had passed on.
+
+FRANK. Do not refuse me, sir. [HAVERILL _looks at him a moment._
+HEARTSEASE _and_ KERCHIVAL _exchange glances._
+
+HAVERILL. You are the man we need, my young friend. You shall go.
+Listen! We wish to secure a key to the cipher despatches, which the
+enemy are now sending from their signal station on Three Top Mountain.
+There is another Confederate Signal Station in the Valley, just beyond
+Buckton's Ford. [_Pointing._] Your duty will be this: First, to get
+inside the enemy's line; then to follow a path through the woods,
+with one of our scouts as your guide; attack the Station suddenly, and
+secure their code, if possible. I have this moment received word that
+the scout and the men are at the fort, now, awaiting their
+leader. Major McCandless, of my staff, will take you to the place.
+[_Indicating the_ STAFF OFFICER. FRANK _exchanges salutes with him._]
+My young friend! I do not conceal from you the dangerous nature of the
+work on which I am sending you. If--if you do not return, I--I will
+write, myself, to your friends. [_Taking out note-book._] Have you a
+father living?
+
+FRANK. My--father--is--is--he is--
+
+HAVERILL. I understand you. A mother? Or--
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have the address of Lieutenant Bedloe's friends, General.
+
+HAVERILL. I will ask you to give it to me, if necessary. [_Extends his
+hand._] Good-bye, my lad. [FRANK _moves to him._ HAVERILL _grasps his
+hand, warmly._] Keep a brave heart and come back to us. [FRANK _moves
+up stage. Exit_ STAFF OFFICER.
+
+FRANK. He is my father still. [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. My dead boy's face! [_Dropping his face into both hands._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Apart to_ KERCHIVAL.] He shall not go alone. [_Aloud._]
+General! Will you kindly give me leave of absence from the command?
+
+HAVERILL. Leave of absence! To an officer in active service--and in
+the presence of the enemy?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking hand of_ HEARTSEASE. _Apart._] God bless you, old
+fellow! Look after the boy.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h--[_With a sudden thought, turns._] I think I understand
+you, Captain Heartsease. Yes; you may have leave of absence.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Salutes._ HAVERILL _and_ KERCHIVAL _salute.
+Exit_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you any further orders for me, General?
+
+HAVERILL. I wish you to understand the great importance of the duty
+to which I have just assigned this young officer. General Sheridan
+started for Washington this noon, by way of Front Royal. Since his
+departure, we have had reason to believe that the enemy are about
+to move, and we must be able to read their signal despatches, if
+possible. [_Sitting._] I have ordered Captain Lockwood, of our own
+Signal Corps, to report to you here, with officers and men. [_Takes up
+the empty envelope on table, unconsciously, as he speaks, tapping it
+on the table._] If Lieutenant Bedloe succeeds in getting the key
+to the enemy's cipher, we can signal from this point--[_Pointing
+to elevation._]--to our station at Front Royal. Men and horses are
+waiting there now, to carry forward a message, if necessary, to
+General Sheridan himself. [_He starts suddenly, looking at the
+envelope in his hand; reads address. Aside._] "Colonel Kerchival
+West"--in my wife's handwriting.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'll attend to your orders.
+
+HAVERILL. Postmarked at Washington, yesterday. [_Reads._] "Private and
+confidential." [_Aloud._] Colonel West! I found a paragraph, to-day,
+in a paper published in Richmond, taken from a prisoner. I will read
+it to you. [_Takes newspaper slip from his wallet and reads._]
+
+"From the Charleston Mercury. Captain Edward Thornton, of the
+Confederate Secret Service, has been assigned to duty in the
+Shenandoah Valley. Our gallant Captain still bears upon his face the
+mark of his meeting, in 1861, with Lieutenant, now Colonel Kerchival
+West, who is also to serve in the Valley, with Sheridan's Army.
+Another meeting between these two men would be one of the strange
+coincidences of the war, as they were at one time, if not indeed at
+present, interested in the same beautiful woman." [_Rises._]
+
+I will ask you to read the last few lines, yourself. [_Hands KERCHIVAL
+the slip._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Reading._] "The scandal connected with the lovely wife
+of a Northern officer, at the opening of the war, was overshadowed,
+of course, by the attack on Fort Sumter; but many Charlestonians will
+remember it. The lady in defense of whose good name Captain Thornton
+fought the duel"--he defending her good name!--"is the wife of General
+Haverill, who will be Colonel West's immediate commander." [_He pauses
+a moment, then hands back the slip._] General! I struck Mr. Thornton,
+after a personal quarrel.
+
+HAVERILL. And the cause of the blow? There is much more in this than
+I have ever known of. I need hardly say that I do not accept the
+statement of this scandalous paragraph as correct. I will ask you to
+tell me the whole story, frankly, as man to man.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_After a moment's thought._] I will tell
+you--all--frankly, General.
+
+_Enter_ SERGEANT BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Colonel West? Adjutant Rollins wishes to report--a
+prisoner--just captured.
+
+HAVERILL. We will meet again later, to-night, when the camp is at
+rest. We are both soldiers, and have duties before us, at once. For
+the present, Colonel, be on the alert; we must watch the enemy.
+[_He moves up stage._ BARKET _salutes._ HAVERILL _stops and looks at
+envelope in his hands, reading._] "Private and confidential." [_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant Barket! Lieutenant Bedloe has crossed the enemy's
+line, at Buckton's Ford, with a party of men. I wish you to ride to
+the Ford yourself, and remain there, with your horse in readiness and
+fresh. As soon as any survivor of the party returns, ride back with
+the first news at full speed.
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir. [_Starting._
+
+KERCHIVAL. You say a prisoner has been captured? Is it a spy?
+
+BARKET. Worse--a petticoat.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A female prisoner! [_Dropping into seat._
+
+BARKET. I towld the byes your honour wouldn't thank us fer the
+catchin' of her. The worst of it is she's a lady; and what's worse
+still, it's a purty one.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson, for me, to let her take the oath, and
+everything else she wants. The Government of the United States will
+send her an apology and a new bonnet.
+
+BARKET. The young lady is to take the oath, is it? She says she'll see
+us damned first.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A lady, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Well! she didn't use thim exact words. That's the way I
+understand her emphasis. Ivery time she looks at me, I feel like
+getting under a boom-proof. She was dashing through the woods on a
+gray horse, sur; and we had the divil's own chase. But we came up wid
+her, at last, down by the bend in Oak Run. Just at that moment we saw
+the figure of a Confederate officer, disappearing among the trays on
+the ither side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. A--h!
+
+BARKET. Two of us rayturned wid the girl; and the rist wint after the
+officer. Nothing has been heard of thim yet.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Have you found any despatches on the prisoner?
+
+BARKET. Well!--yer honour, I'm a bachelor, meself; and I'm not familar
+with the jayography of the sex. We byes are in mortal terror for fear
+somebody might order us to go on an exploring expedition.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell them to send the prisoner here, Barket, and hurry to
+Buckton's Ford yourself, at once.
+
+BARKET. As fast as me horse can carry me, sir, and it's a good one.
+[_Exit._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I'd rather deal with half the Confederate Army than with
+one woman, but I must question her. They captured her down by the Bend
+in Oak Run. [_Taking out map; looks at it._] I see. She had just
+met, or was about to meet, a Confederate officer at that point. It
+is evident that she was either taking him a despatch or was there to
+receive one. Oak Run. [CORPORAL DUNN _and Two_ SOLDIERS _enter, with_
+GERTRUDE _as a prisoner. They stop;_ KERCHIVAL _sits studying map._
+GERTRUDE _glances at him and marches down with head erect; stops, with
+her back to him._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The prisoner, Colonel West!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! Very well, Corporal; you can go. [_Rising; he motions
+the_ GUARD _to retire._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the necessary orders and
+exit with_ GUARD.] Be seated, madam. [GERTRUDE _draws up, folding
+her arms and planting her foot, spitefully._ KERCHIVAL _shrugs his
+shoulder. Aside._] I wish they'd capture a tigress for me, or some
+other female animal that I know how to manage better than I do a
+woman. [_Aloud._] I am very sorry, madam, but, of course, my duty as
+a military officer is paramount to all other considerations. You have
+been captured within the lines of this army, and under circumstances
+which lead me to think that you have important despatches upon your
+person. I trust that you will give me whatever you have at once. I
+shall be exceedingly sorry if you compel me to adopt the extreme--and
+the very disagreeable course--for both of us--of having--you--I--I
+hesitate even to use the word, madam--but military law is
+absolute--having you--
+
+GERTRUDE. Searched! If you dare, Colonel West! [_Turning to him
+suddenly and drawing up to her full height._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude Ellingham! [_Springs across to her, with his arms
+extended._] My dear Gertrude!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Turning her back upon him._] Not "dear Gertrude" to you,
+sir!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Not?--Oh! I forgot.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Coldly._] I am your prisoner.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes. [_Drawing up firmly, with a change of manner._] We
+will return to the painful realities of war. I am very sorry that
+you have placed yourself in a position like this, and, believe me,
+Gertrude--[_With growing tenderness._]--I am still more sorry to be in
+such a position myself. [_Resting one hand on her arm, and his other
+arm about her waist._
+
+GERTRUDE. [_After looking down at his hands._] You don't like the
+position? [_He starts back, drawing up with dignity._] Is that the
+paramount duty of a military officer?
+
+KERCHIVAL. You will please hand me whatever despatches or other papers
+may be in your possession.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] You will _force_ me, I suppose. I am a
+woman; you have the power. Order in the guard! A corporal and two
+men--you'd better make it a dozen--I am dangerous! Call the whole
+regiment to arms! Beat the long roll! I won't give up, if all the
+armies of the United States surround me.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn! [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel West.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside._] Jenny's father! [BUCKTHORN _glances at_ GERTRUDE,
+_who still stands looking away. He moves down to_ KERCHIVAL.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart, gruffly._] I was passing with my staff, and I
+was informed that you had captured a woman bearing despatches to the
+enemy. Is this the one?
+
+KERCHIVAL. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Turning, looks at her._
+
+GERTRUDE. I wonder if he will recognize me. He hasn't seen me since I
+was a little girl. [_Turns toward, him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Turning to_ KERCHIVAL; _punches him in the ribs._] Fine
+young woman!--[_Turns and bows to her very gallantly, removing his
+hat. She bows deeply in return._] A-h-e-m! [_Suddenly pulling himself
+up to a stern, military air; then gruffly to_ KERCHIVAL, _extending
+his hand._] Let me see the despatches.
+
+KERCHIVAL. She declines positively to give them up.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! Does she? [_Walks thoughtfully; turns._] My dear young
+lady! I trust you will give us no further trouble. Kindly let us have
+those despatches.
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Looking away._] I have no despatches, and I would not give
+them to you if I had.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What! You defy my authority? Colonel West, I command you!
+Search the prisoner! [GERTRUDE _turns suddenly towards_ KERCHIVAL,
+_facing him defiantly. He looks across at her aghast. A moment's
+pause._
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn--I decline to obey that order.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You--you decline to obey my order! [_Moves down to him
+fiercely._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Apart._] General! It is the woman I love.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Is it? Damn you, sir! I wouldn't have an officer
+in my army corps who would obey me, under such circumstances. I'll
+have to look for those despatches myself.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Facing him, angrily._] If you dare, General Buckthorn!
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Apart._] Blast your eyes! I'd kick you out of the army if
+you'd _let_ me search her; but it's my military duty to swear at you.
+[_To_ GERTRUDE.] Colonel West has sacrificed his life to protect you.
+
+GERTRUDE. His life!
+
+BUCKTHORN. I shall have him shot for insubordination to his commander,
+immediately. [_Gives_ KERCHIVAL _a huge wink, and turns._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, sir! General! I have told you the truth. I have no
+despatches. Believe me, sir, I haven't so much as a piece of paper
+about me, except--
+
+BUCKTHORN. Except? [_Turning sharply._
+
+GERTRUDE. Only a letter. Here it is. [_Taking letter from the bosom of
+her dress._] Upon my soul, it is all I have. Truly it is.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking letter._] Colonel West, you're reprieved. [_Winks
+at_ KERCHIVAL, _who turns away, laughing._ BUCKTHORN _reads letter._]
+"Washington"--Ho!--ho! From within our own lines!--"Colonel Kerchival
+West--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Eh?
+
+GERTRUDE. Please, General!--Don't read it aloud.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Very well! I won't.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] I wonder what it has to do with me?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading. Aside._] "If Kerchival West had heard you say,
+as I did--m--m----that you loved him with your whole heart--" [_He
+glances up at_ GERTRUDE, _who drops her head coyly._] This is a
+very important military document. [_Turns to last page._] "Signed,
+Constance Haverill." [_Turns to front page._] "My dear Gertrude!" Is
+this Miss Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I sent my daughter, Jenny, to your house, with an escort,
+this morning.
+
+GERTRUDE. She is here.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Tapping her under the chin._] You're an arrant little
+Rebel, my dear; but I like you immensely. [_Draws up suddenly,
+with an_ "Ahem!" _Turns to_ KERCHIVAL.] Colonel West, I leave this
+dangerous young woman in your charge. [KERCHIVAL _approaches._] If
+she disobeys you in any way, or attempts to escape--read that letter!
+[_Giving him the letter._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh! General!
+
+BUCKTHORN. But not till then.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Tenderly, taking her hand_.] My--prisoner!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Aside_.] I could scratch my own eyes out--or his,
+either--rather than have him read that letter.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _with_ GUARD _of four soldiers and_ CAPTAIN
+EDWARD THORNTON _as a prisoner_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Edward Thornton!
+
+GERTRUDE. They have taken him also! He has the despatch!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. The Confederate Officer, Colonel, who was pursued by
+our troops at Oak Run, after they captured the young lady.
+
+BUCKTHORN. The little witch has been communicating with the enemy!
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ GERTRUDE.] You will give me your parole of honour
+until we next meet?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. [_Aside_.] That letter! I _am_ his prisoner. [_She
+walks up the steps and looks back at_ THORNTON. _Exit_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_To_ BUCKTHORN.] We will probably find the despatches we
+have been looking for now, General.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Prisoner! You will hand us what papers you may have.
+
+THORNTON. I will hand you nothing.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Colonel! [KERCHIVAL _motions to_ THORNTON, _who looks at
+him sullenly_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal Dunn!--search the prisoner. [DUNN _steps to_
+THORNTON, _taking him by the shoulder and turning him rather roughly_.
+THORNTON'S _back to the audience._ DUNN _throws open his coat, takes
+paper from his breast, hands it to_ KERCHIVAL, _who gives it to_
+BUCKTHORN.] Proceed with the search. [DUNN _continues the search_.
+BUCKTHORN _drops upon seat, lights a match, looks at the paper._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading_.] "General Rosser will rejoin General Early with
+all the cavalry in his command, at----" This is important. [_Continues
+to read with matches. The_ CORPORAL _hands a packet to_ KERCHIVAL. _He
+removes the covering_.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Starting_.] A portrait of Mrs. Haverill! [_He touches_
+CORPORAL DUNN _on the shoulder quickly and motions him to retire._
+DUNN _falls back to the_ GUARD. KERCHIVAL _speaks apart to_ THORNTON,
+_who has turned front_.] How did this portrait come into your
+possession?
+
+THORNTON. That is my affair, not yours!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Anything else, Colonel?
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Placing the miniature in his pocket._] Nothing!
+
+THORNTON. [_Apart, over_ KERCHIVAL'S _shoulder._] A time will come,
+perhaps, when I can avenge the insult of this search, and also this
+scar. [_Pointing to a scar on his face._] Your aim was better than
+mine in Charleston, but we shall meet again; give me back that
+picture.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Corporal! Take your prisoner!
+
+THORNTON. Ah! [_Viciously springing at_ KERCHIVAL; CORPORAL DUNN
+_springs forward, seizes_ THORNTON, _throws him back to the_ GUARD
+_and stands with his carbine levelled at_ THORNTON; _looks at_
+KERCHIVAL, _who quietly motions him out._ CORPORAL DUNN _gives the
+orders to the men and marches out with_ THORNTON.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! [_Still reading with matches._] Colonel! [_Rising._]
+The enemy has a new movement on foot, and General Sheridan has left
+the army! Listen! [_Reads from despatches with matches._] "Watch for a
+signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+
+KERCHIVAL. We hope to be able to read that signal ourselves.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes, I know. Be on your guard. I will speak with General
+Haverill, and then ride over to General Wright's headquarters. Keep us
+informed.
+
+KERCHIVAL. I will, General. [_Saluting._ BUCKTHORN _salutes and
+exit._] "Watch for a signal from Three Top Mountain to-night."
+[_Looking up at mountain._] We shall be helpless to read it unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe is successful. I only hope the poor boy is not lying
+dead, already, in those dark woods beyond the Ford. [_Looking off;
+turns down stage, taking the miniature from his pocket._] How
+came Edward Thornton to have this portrait of Mrs. Haverill in his
+possession? [GERTRUDE _runs in on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel West! He's here! [_Looks back._] They are coming
+this way with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Him! Who?
+
+GERTRUDE. Jack.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Jack!
+
+GERTRUDE. My own horse!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah, I remember! He and I were acquainted in Charleston.
+
+GERTRUDE. Two troopers are passing through the camp with him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He is not in your possession?
+
+GERTRUDE. He was captured at the battle of Fair Oaks, but I recognized
+him the moment I saw him; and I am sure he knew me, too, when I
+went up to him. He whinnied and looked so happy. You are in command
+here--[_Running down._]--you will compel them to give him up to me?
+
+KERCHIVAL. If he is in my command, your pet shall be returned to you.
+I'll give one of my own horses to the Government as a substitute, if
+necessary.
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, thank you, my dear Kerchival! [_Going to him; he takes
+her hand, looking into her eyes._] I--I could almost--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Can you almost confess, at last, Gertrude, that you--love
+me? [_Tenderly; she draws back, hanging her head, but leaving her hand
+in his._] Have I been wrong? I felt that that confession was hovering
+on your tongue when we were separated in Charleston. Have I seen that
+confession in your eyes since we met again to-day--even among the
+angry flashes which they have shot out at me? During all this terrible
+war--in the camp and the trench--in the battle--I have dreamed of a
+meeting like this. You are still silent? [_Her hand is still in his.
+She is looking down. A smile steals over her face, and she raises her
+eyes to his, taking his hand in both her own._
+
+GERTRUDE. Kerchival! I--[_Enter_ BENSON. _She looks around over her
+shoulder._ KERCHIVAL _looks up stage. A_ TROOPER, _leading the large
+black horse of Act I, now caparisoned in military saddle, bridle, &c.,
+follows_ BENSON _across; another_ TROOPER _follows._] Jack! [_She runs
+up stage, meeting horse._ KERCHIVAL _turns._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Confound Jack! That infernal horse was always in my way!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_With her arm about her horse's neck._] My darling old
+fellow! Is he not beautiful, Kerchival? They have taken good care of
+him. How soft his coat is!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Benson, explain this!
+
+BENSON. I was instructed to show this horse and his leader through the
+lines, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. What are your orders, my man? [_Moving up, the_ TROOPER
+_hands him a paper. He moves a few steps down, reading it._
+
+GERTRUDE. You are to be mine again, Jack, mine! [_Resting her cheek
+against the horse's head and patting it._] The Colonel has promised it
+to me.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_With a start, as he reads the paper._ GERTRUDE
+_raises her head and looks at him._] This is General Sheridan's horse,
+on his way to Winchester, for the use of the General when he returns
+from Washington.
+
+GERTRUDE. General Sheridan's horse? He is mine!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have no authority to detain him. He must go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. I have hold of Jack's bridle, and you may order your men to
+take out their sabres and cut my hand off.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Approaches her and gently takes her hand as it holds
+the bridle._] I would rather have my own hand cut off, Gertrude,
+than bring tears to your eyes, but there is no alternative! [GERTRUDE
+_releases the bridle and turns front, brushing her eyes, her hand
+still held in his, his back to the audience. He returns order, and
+motions_ TROOPERS _out; they move out with horse._ GERTRUDE _starts
+after the horse;_ KERCHIVAL _turns quickly to check her._] You
+forget--that--you are my prisoner.
+
+GERTRUDE. I _will_ go!
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Buckthorn left me special instructions--[_Taking
+out wallet and letter._]--in case you declined to obey my orders--
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh, Colonel! Please don't read that letter. [_She stands
+near him, dropping her head. He glances up at her from the letter. She
+glances up at him and drops her eyes again._] I will obey you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Aside._] What the deuce can there be in that letter?
+
+GERTRUDE. Colonel West! Your men made me a prisoner this afternoon;
+to-night you have robbed me, by your own orders, of--of--Jack is only
+a pet, but I love him; and my brother is also a captive in your hands.
+When we separated in Charleston you said that we were enemies. What is
+there lacking to make those words true to-day? You _are_ my enemy!
+A few moments ago you asked me to make a confession to you. You
+can judge for yourself whether it is likely to be a confession
+of--love--or of hatred!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Hatred!
+
+GERTRUDE. [_Facing him._] Listen to my confession, sir! From the
+bottom of my heart--
+
+KERCHIVAL. Stop!
+
+GERTRUDE. I will not stop!
+
+KERCHIVAL. I command you.
+
+GERTRUDE. Indeed! [_He throws open the wallet in his hand and raises
+the letter._] Ah! [_She turns away; turns again, as if to speak. He
+half opens the letter. She stamps her foot and walks up steps of the
+veranda. Here she turns again._] I tell you, I--[_He opens the letter.
+She turns, and exits with spiteful step._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I wonder if that document orders me to cut her head off!
+[_Returning it to wallet and pocket._] Was ever lover in such a
+position? I am obliged to cross the woman I love at every step.
+
+_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN, _very hurriedly._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. A message from Adjutant Rollins, sir! The prisoner,
+Captain Thornton, dashed away from the special guard which was placed
+over him, and he has escaped. He had a knife concealed, and two of the
+guard are badly wounded. Adjutant Rollins thinks the prisoner is still
+within the lines of the camp--in one of the houses or the stables.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Tell Major Wilson to place the remainder of the guard under
+arrest, and to take every possible means to recapture the prisoner.
+[CORPORAL DUNN _salutes, and exits._] So! Thornton has jumped his
+guard, and he is armed. I wonder if he is trying to get away, or to
+find me. From what I know of the man, he doesn't much care which he
+succeeds in doing. That scar which I gave him in Charleston is deeper
+in his heart than it is in his face. [_A signal light suddenly appears
+on Three Top Mountain. The "Call."_] Ah!--the enemy's signal! [_Enter_
+CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD, _followed by_ LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS.] Captain
+Lockwood! You are here! Are your Signalmen with you?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes, Colonel; and one of my Lieutenants.
+
+[_The_ LIEUTENANT _is looking up at signal with glass._ CAPTAIN
+LOCKWOOD _does the same._ HAVERILL _enters, followed by two_ STAFF
+OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_As he enters._] Can you make anything of it, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Nothing, General! Our services are quite useless unless
+Lieutenant Bedloe returns with the key to their signals.
+
+HAVERILL. A--h! [_Coming down stage._] We shall fail. It is time he
+had returned, if successful.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Halt! Who goes there? [KERCHIVAL _runs
+up stage, and half way up incline, looking off._] Halt! [_A shot
+without._
+
+BARKET. [_Without._] Och!--Ye murtherin spalpeen!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sentinel! Let him pass; it is Sergeant Barket.
+
+SENTINEL. [_Without._] Pass on.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He didn't give the countersign. News from Lieutenant
+Bedloe, General!
+
+BARKET. [_Hurrying in, up slope._] Colonel Wist, our brave byes wiped
+out the enemy, and here's the papers.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Taking papers.--Then to_ LOCKWOOD.] Is that the key?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Yes. Lieutenant! [LIEUTENANT _hurries up to elevation,
+looking through his glass._ LOCKWOOD _opens book._
+
+HAVERILL. What of Lieutenant Bedloe, Sergeant?
+
+BARKET. Sayreously wounded, and in the hands of the inimy!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Sighing._] A--h.
+
+BARKET. [_Coming down stone steps._] It is reported that Captain
+Heartsease was shot dead at his side.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Heartsease dead!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. [_Reading signals._]
+Twelve--Twenty-two--Eleven.
+
+BARKET. Begorra! I forgot the Sintinil entirely, but he didn't forget
+me. [_Holding his left arm._
+
+HAVERILL. Colonel West! We must make every possible sacrifice for the
+immediate exchange of Lieutenant Bedloe, if he is still living. It is
+due to him. Colonel Robert Ellingham is a prisoner in this camp; offer
+him his own exchange for young Bedloe.
+
+KERCHIVAL. He will accept, of course. I will ride to the front with
+him myself, General, and show him through the lines.
+
+HAVERILL. At once! [KERCHIVAL _crosses front and exit on veranda._
+HAVERILL _crosses._] Can you follow the despatch, Captain?
+
+LOCKWOOD. Perfectly; everything is here
+
+HAVERILL. Well!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Eleven--Twenty-two--One--Twelve.
+
+LOCKWOOD. [_From book._] "General Longstreet is coming with--"
+
+HAVERILL. Longstreet!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. One--Twenty-one.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "With eighteen thousand men."
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Eleven--Twenty-two.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "Sheridan is away!"
+
+HAVERILL. They have discovered his absence!
+
+LIEUTENANT OF SIGNAL CORPS. Two--Twenty-two--Eleven--One--Twelve--One.
+
+LOCKWOOD. "We will crush the Union Army before he can return."
+
+HAVERILL. Signal that despatch from here to our Station at Front
+Royal. [_Pointing._] Tell them to send it after General Sheridan--and
+ride for their lives. [LOCKWOOD _hurries out._] Major Burton! We will
+ride to General Wright's headquarters at once--our horses! [_Noise of
+a struggle without._
+
+BARKET. [_Looking._] What the devil is the row out there? [_Exit. Also
+one of the_ STAFF OFFICERS.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking off._] What is this? Colonel West wounded!
+
+_Enter_ KERCHIVAL WEST, _his coat thrown open, with_ ELLINGHAM, BARKET
+_assisting._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Steady, Kerchival, old boy! You should have let us carry
+you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Nonsense, old fellow! It's a mere touch with the point of
+the knife. I--I'm faint--with the loss of a little blood--that's all.
+Bob!--I--[_Reels suddenly and is caught by_ ELLINGHAM _as he sinks to
+the ground, insensible._
+
+ELLINGHAM. Kerchival! [_Kneeling at his side._
+
+HAVERILL. Go for the surgeon! [_To_ STAFF OFFICER, _who goes out
+quickly on veranda._] How did this happen? [_Enter_ CORPORAL DUNN
+_and_ GUARD, _with_ THORNTON. _He is in his shirt sleeves and
+disheveled, his arms folded. They march down._] Captain Thornton!
+
+ELLINGHAM. We were leaving the house together; a hunted animal
+sprang suddenly across our path, like a panther. [_Looking over his
+shoulder._] There it stands. Kerchival!--my brother!
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. We had just brought this prisoner to bay, but I'm
+afraid we were too late.
+
+HAVERILL. This is assassination, sir, not war. If you have killed
+him--
+
+THORNTON. Do what you like with me; we need waste no words. I had an
+old account to settle, and I have paid my debt.
+
+ELLINGHAM. General Haverill! I took these from his breast when he
+first fell. [_Handing up wallet and miniature to_ HAVERILL. HAVERILL
+_starts as he looks at the miniature._ THORNTON _watches him._
+
+HAVERILL. [_Aside._] My wife's portrait!
+
+THORNTON. If I have killed him--your honour will be buried in the same
+grave.
+
+HAVERILL. Her picture on his breast! She gave it to him--not to
+my son! [_Dropping into seat._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _enters with a_
+SIGNALMAN, _who has a burning torch on a long pole; he hurries up
+the elevation._ CAPTAIN LOCKWOOD _stands below, facing him. Almost
+simultaneously with the entrance of the_ SIGNALMAN, GERTRUDE _runs in
+on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. They are calling for a surgeon! Who is it? Brother!--you are
+safe,--ah! [_Uttering a scream, as she sees_ KERCHIVAL, _and falling
+on her knees at his side._] Kerchival! Forget those last bitter words
+I said to you. Can't you hear my confession? I do love you. Can't you
+hear me? I love you! [_The_ SIGNALMAN _is swinging the torch as the
+curtain descends,_ LOCKWOOD _looking right._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT III.
+
+
+SCENE. _Same. It is now bright daylight, with sunshine flecking the
+foreground and bathing the distant valley and mountains._
+
+DISCOVERED. JENNY, _on low stone post, looking left. As the curtain
+rises, she imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 19 _on her closed fists._
+
+JENNY. What a magnificent line! [_Looking._] Guides-posts! Every man
+and every horse is eager for the next command. There comes the flag!
+[_Trumpet Signal without, No._ 30.] To the standard! [_As the signal
+begins._] The regiment is going to the front. Oh! I do wish I could
+go with it. I always do, the moment I hear the trumpets. Boots and
+saddles! [_Imitates No._ 16.] Mount! [_Imitates No._ 37.] I wish I was
+in command of the regiment. It was born in me. [_Trumpet Signal No._
+48, _without._] Fours right! There they go! Look at those horses'
+ears! [_Trumpet Signal No._ 39, _without._] Forward. [_Military band
+heard without--"The Battle Cry of Freedom"_ JENNY _takes attitude of
+holding bridle and trotting._] Rappity--plap--plap--plap, etc. [_She
+imitates the motions of a soldier on horseback, stepping down to rock
+at side of post; thence to ground and about stage, with the various
+curvettings of a spirited horse. Chorus of soldiers without, with the
+band. The music becomes more and more distant._ JENNY _gradually stops
+as the music is dying away, and stands, listening. As it dies entirely
+away, she suddenly starts to an enthusiastic attitude._] Ah! If I were
+only a man! The enemy! On Third Battalion, left, front, into line,
+march! Draw sabres! Charge! [_Imitates Trumpet Signal No._ 44. _As
+she finishes, she rises to her full height, with both arms raised,
+and trembling with enthusiasm._] Ah! [_She suddenly drops her arms and
+changes to an attitude and expression of disappointment--pouting._]
+And the first time Old Margery took me to papa, in her arms, she had
+to tell him I was a girl. Papa was as much disgusted as I was. But
+he'd never admit it; he says I'm as good a soldier as any of 'em--just
+as I am.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET _on veranda, his arm in a sling._
+
+BARKET. [_On veranda_] Miss Jenny!
+
+JENNY. Barket! The regiment has marched away to the front, and we
+girls are left here, with just you and a corporal's guard to look
+after us.
+
+BARKET. I've been watching the byes mesilf. [_Coming down._] If a
+little milithary sugar-plum like you, Miss Jenny, objects to not goin'
+wid' 'em, what do you think of an ould piece of hard tack like me? I
+can't join the regiment till I've taken you and Miss Madeline back to
+Winchester, by your father's orders. But it isn't the first time I've
+escorted you, Miss Jenny. Many a time, when you was a baby, on the
+Plains, I commanded a special guard to accompany ye's from one fort to
+anither, and we gave the command in a whisper, so as not to wake ye's
+up.
+
+JENNY. I told you to tell papa that I'd let him know when Madeline and
+I were ready to go.
+
+BARKET. I tould him that I'd as soon move a train of army mules.
+
+JENNY. I suppose we must start for home again to-day?
+
+BARKET. Yes, Miss Jenny, in charge of an ould Sargeant wid his arm in
+a sling and a couple of convalescent throopers. This department of the
+United States Army will move to the rear in half an hour.
+
+JENNY. Madeline and I only came yesterday morning.
+
+BARKET. Whin your father got ye's a pass to the front, we all thought
+the fightin' in the Shenandoey Valley was over. It looks now as if
+it was just beginning. This is no place for women, now. Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham ought to go wid us, but she won't.
+
+JENNY. Barket! Captain Heartsease left the regiment yesterday, and
+he hasn't rejoined it; he isn't with them, now, at the head of his
+company. Where is he?
+
+BARKET. I can't say where he is, Miss Jenny. [_Aside._] Lyin' unburied
+in the woods, where he was shot, I'm afraid.
+
+JENNY. When Captain Heartsease does rejoin the regiment, Barket,
+please say to him for me, that--that I--I may have some orders for
+him, when we next meet. [_Exit on veranda._
+
+BARKET. Whin they nixt mate. They tell us there is no such thing as
+marriage in Hiven. If Miss Jenny and Captain Heartsease mate there,
+they'll invint somethin' that's mighty like it. While I was lyin'
+wounded in General Buckthorn's house at Washington, last summer, and
+ould Margery was taking care of me, Margery tould me, confidentially,
+that they was in love wid aitch ither; and I think she was about
+right. I've often seen Captain Heartsease take a sly look at a little
+lace handkerchief, just before we wint into battle. [_Looks off._]
+Here's General Buckthorn himself. He and I must make it as aisy as we
+can for Miss Jenny's poor heart.
+
+_Enter_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Sergeant Barket! You haven't started with those girls yet?
+
+BARKET. They're to go in half an hour, sir.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Be sure they do go. Is General Haverill here?
+
+BARKET. Yes, sir; in the house with some of his staff, and the
+Surgeon.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah! The Surgeon. How is Colonel West, this morning, after
+the wound he received last night?
+
+BARKET. He says, himself, that he's as well as iver he was; but the
+Colonel and Surgeon don't agray on that subject. The dochter says he
+mustn't lave his room for a month. The knife wint dape; and there's
+somethin' wrong inside of him. But the Colonel, bein' on the outside
+himsilf, can't see it. He's as cross as a bear, baycause they wouldn't
+let him go to the front this morning, at the head of his regiment. I
+happened to raymark that the Chaplain was prayin' for his raycovery.
+The Colonel said he'd court-martial him if he didn't stop that--quick;
+there's more important things for the Chaplain to pray for in his
+official capacity. Just at that moment the trumpets sounded, "Boots
+and Saddles." I had to dodge one of his boots, and the Surgeon had a
+narrow escape from the ither one. It was lucky for us both his saddle
+wasn't in the room.
+
+BUCKTHORN. That looks encouraging. I think Kerchival will get on.
+
+BARKET. Might I say a word to you, sur, about Miss Jenny?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Certainly, Barket. You and old Margery and myself have been
+a sort of triangular mother, so to speak, to the little girl--since
+her own poor mother left her to our care, when she was only a baby,
+in the old fort on the Plains. [_At his side and unconsciously resting
+his arm over_ BARKET'S _shoulder, familiarly. Suddenly draws up._]
+Ahem! [_Then gruffly._] What is it? Proceed.
+
+BARKET. Her mother's bosom would have been the softest place for her
+poor little head to rest upon, now, sur.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Touching his eyes._] Well!
+
+BARKET. Ould Margery tould me in Washington that Miss Jenny and
+Captain Heartsease were in love wid aitch ither.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Starting._] In love!
+
+BARKET. I approved of the match.
+
+BUCKTHORN. What the devil! [BARKET _salutes quickly and starts up
+stage and out._ BUCKTHORN _moves up after him; stops at post._ BARKET
+_stops in road._
+
+BARKET. So did ould Margery.
+
+BUCKTHORN. March! [_Angrily._ BARKET _salutes suddenly, and exits._]
+Heartsease! That young jackanapes! A mere fop; he'll never make a
+soldier. My girl in love with--bah! I don't believe it; she's too good
+a soldier, herself.
+
+[_Enter_ HAVERILL, _on veranda._]
+
+Ah, Haverill!
+
+HAVERILL. General Buckthorn! Have you heard anything of General
+Sheridan since I sent that despatch to him last evening?
+
+BUCKTHORN. He received it at midnight and sent back word that he
+considers it a ruse of the enemy. General Wright agrees with him. The
+reconnaissance yesterday showed no hostile force, on our right, and
+Crook reports that Early is retreating up the Valley. But General
+Sheridan may, perhaps, give up his journey to Washington, and he has
+ordered some changes in our line, to be executed this afternoon at
+four o'clock. I rode over to give you your instructions in person. You
+may order General McCuen to go into camp on the right of Meadow Brook,
+with the second division. [HAVERILL _is writing in his note-book._
+
+_Enter_ JENNY, _on veranda._
+
+JENNY. Oh, papa! I'm so glad you've come. I've got something to say to
+you. [_Running down and jumping into his arms, kissing him. He turns
+with her, and sets her down, squarely on her feet and straight before
+him._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And I've got something to say to you--about Captain
+Heartsease.
+
+JENNY. Oh! That's just what I wanted to talk about.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Fall in! Front face! [_She jumps into military position,
+turning towards him._] What's this I hear from Sergeant Barket? He
+says you've been falling in love.
+
+JENNY. I have. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Young woman! Listen to my orders. Fallout! [_Turns sharply
+and marches to_ HAVERILL.] Order the Third Brigade of Cavalry, under
+Colonel Lowell, to occupy the left of the pike.
+
+JENNY. Papa! [_Running to him and seizing the tail of his coat._]
+Papa, dear!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Close in Colonel Powell on the extreme left--[_Slapping his
+coat-tails out of_ JENNY'S _hands, without looking around._]--and hold
+Custer on the second line, at Old Forge Road. That is all at present.
+[_Turns to_ JENNY.] Good-bye, my darling! [_Kisses her._] Remember
+your orders! You little pet! [_Chuckling, as he taps her chin; draws
+up suddenly; turns to_ HAVERILL.] General! I bid you good-day.
+
+HAVERILL. Good-day, General Buckthorn. [_They salute with great
+dignity._ BUCKTHORN _starts up stage;_ JENNY _springs after him,
+seizing his coat-tails._
+
+JENNY. But I want to talk with you, papa; I can't fall out. I--I
+haven't finished yet. [_Etc., clinging to his coat, as_ BUCKTHORN
+_marches out rapidly, in road,--holding back with all her might._
+
+HAVERILL. It may have been a ruse of the enemy, but I hope that
+General Sheridan has turned back from Washington. [_Looking at his
+note-book._] We are to make changes in our line at four o'clock this
+afternoon. [_Returns book to pocket and stands in thought._] The
+Surgeon tells me that Kerchival West will get on well enough if he
+remains quiet; otherwise not. He shall not die by the hand of a
+common assassin; he has no right to die like that. My wife gave my own
+picture of herself to him--not to my son--and she looked so like an
+angel when she took it from my hand! They were both false to me, and
+they have been true to each other. I will save his life for myself.
+
+_Enter_ GERTRUDE, _on veranda._
+
+GERTRUDE. General Haverill! [_Anxiously, coming down._] Colonel West
+persists in disobeying the injunctions of the Surgeon. He is preparing
+to join his regiment at the front. Give him your orders to remain
+here. Compel him to be prudent!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quickly._] The honour of death at the front is not in
+reserve for him.
+
+GERTRUDE. Eh? What did you say, General?
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! I wish to speak to you, as your father's old
+friend; and I was once your guardian. Your father was my senior
+officer in the Mexican War. Without his care I should have been left
+dead in a foreign land. He, himself, afterwards fell fighting for the
+old flag.
+
+GERTRUDE. The old flag. [_Aside._] My father died for it, and
+he--[_Looking left._]--is suffering for it--the old flag!
+
+HAVERILL. I can now return the kindness your father did to me, by
+protecting his daughter from something that may be worse than death.
+
+GERTRUDE. What do you mean?
+
+HAVERILL. Last night I saw you kneeling at the side of Kerchival West;
+you spoke to him with all the tender passion of a Southern woman. You
+said you loved him. But you spoke into ears that could not hear you.
+Has he ever heard those words from your lips? Have you ever confessed
+your love to him before?
+
+GERTRUDE. Never. Why do you ask?
+
+HAVERILL. Do not repeat those words. Keep your heart to yourself, my
+girl.
+
+GERTRUDE. General! Why do you say this to me? And at such a
+moment--when his life--
+
+HAVERILL. His life! [_Turning sharply._] It belongs to me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Oh!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Sergeant! [_Without. He steps in front road, looking
+back._] See that my horse is ready at once. General! [_Saluting._] Are
+there any orders for my regiment, beyond those given to Major Wilson,
+in my absence, this morning? I am about to ride on after the troops
+and re-assume my command.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my wish, Colonel, that you remain here
+under the care of the Surgeon.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wound is a mere trifle. This may be a critical moment in
+the campaign, and I cannot rest here. I must be with my own men.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] I beg to repeat the wish I have already
+expressed. [KERCHIVAL _walks to him, and speaks apart, almost under
+his breath, but very earnest in tone._
+
+KERCHIVAL. I have had no opportunity, yet, to explain certain matters,
+as you requested me to do yesterday; but whatever there may be
+between us, you are now interfering with my duty and my privilege as a
+soldier; and it is my right to be at the head of my regiment.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] It is my positive order that you do not
+reassume your command.
+
+KERCHIVAL. General Haverill, I protest against this--
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] You are under arrest, sir.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest!
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! [KERCHIVAL _unclasps his belt and offers his sword to_
+HAVERILL.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Quietly._] Keep your sword; I have no desire to humiliate
+you; but hold yourself subject to further orders from me. [KERCHIVAL
+_goes up veranda._
+
+KERCHIVAL. My regiment at the front!--and I under arrest! [_Exit._
+
+HAVERILL. Gertrude! If your heart refuses to be silent--if you feel
+that you must confess your love to that man--first tell him what I
+have said to you, and refer him to me for an explanation. [_Exit into
+road._
+
+GERTRUDE. What can he mean? He would save me from something worse
+than death, he said. "His life--it belongs to me!" What can he mean?
+Kerchival told me that he loved me--it seems many years since that
+morning in Charleston--and when we met again, yesterday, he said that
+he had never ceased to love me. I will not believe that he has told
+me a falsehood. I have given him my love, my whole soul and my faith.
+[_Drawing up to her full height._] My perfect faith!
+
+JENNY _runs in from road, and up the slope. She looks down the hill,
+then enters._
+
+JENNY. A flag of truce, Gertrude. And a party of Confederate soldiers,
+with an escort, coming up the hill. They are carrying someone; he is
+wounded.
+
+_Enter up the slope, a_ LIEUTENANT OF INFANTRY _with an escort
+of Union soldiers, their arms at right shoulder, and a party of
+Confederate soldiers bearing a rustic stretcher._ LIEUTENANT FRANK
+BEDLOE _lies on the stretcher._ MAJOR HARDWICK, _a Confederate
+Surgeon, walks at his side._ MADELINE _appears at veranda, watching
+them._ GERTRUDE _stands with her back to audience. The_ LIEUTENANT
+_gives orders in a low tone, and the front escort moves to right, in
+road. The Confederate bearers and the_ SURGEON _pass through the gate.
+The rear escort moves to left, in road, under_ LIEUTENANT'S _orders.
+The bearers halt, front; on a sign from the_ SURGEON, _they leave the
+stretcher on the ground, stepping back._
+
+MAJOR HARDWICK. Is General Haverill here?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes; what can we do, sir?
+
+MADELINE. The General is just about mounting with his staff, to ride
+away. Shall I go for him, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Say to him, please, that Colonel Robert Ellingham, of the Tenth
+Virginia, sends his respects and sympathy. He instructed me to bring
+this young officer to this point, in exchange for himself, as agreed
+upon between them last evening. [_Exit_ MADELINE.
+
+JENNY. Is he unconscious or sleeping, sir?
+
+MAJOR. Hovering between life and death. I thought he would bear the
+removal better. He is waking. Here, my lad! [_Placing his canteen to
+the lips of_ FRANK, _who moves, reviving._] We have reached the end of
+our journey.
+
+FRANK. My father!
+
+MAJOR. He is thinking of his home. [FRANK _rises on one arm, assisted
+by the_ SURGEON.
+
+FRANK. I have obeyed General Haverill's orders, and I have a report to
+make.
+
+GERTRUDE. We have already sent for him. [_Stepping to him._] He will
+be here in a moment.
+
+FRANK. [_Looking into her face, brightly._] Is not
+this--Miss--Gertrude Ellingham?
+
+GERTRUDE. You know me? You have seen me before?
+
+FRANK. Long ago! Long ago! You know the wife of General Haverill?
+
+GERTRUDE. I have no dearer friend in the world.
+
+FRANK. She will give a message for me to the dearest friend _I_ have
+in the world. My little wife! I must not waste even the moment we are
+waiting. Doctor! My note-book! [_Trying to get it from his coat. The_
+SURGEON _takes it out. A torn and blood-stained lace handkerchief also
+falls out._ GERTRUDE _kneels at his side._] Ah! I--I--have a message
+from another--[_Holding up handkerchief._]--from Captain Heartsease.
+[JENNY _makes a quick start towards him._] He lay at my side in the
+hospital, when they brought me away; he had only strength enough to
+put this in my hand, and he spoke a woman's name; but I--I--forgot
+what it is. The red spots upon it are the only message he sent.
+[GERTRUDE _takes the handkerchief and looks back at_ JENNY, _extending
+her hand._ JENNY _moves to her, takes the handkerchief and turns back,
+looking down on it. She drops her face into her hands and goes out
+sobbing._
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _on veranda._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is coming. I was just in time. He was
+already on his horse.
+
+FRANK. Ah! He is coming. [_Then suddenly._] Write! Write! [GERTRUDE
+_writes in the note-book as he dictates._] "To--my wife--Edith:--Tell
+our little son, when he is old enough to know--how his father died;
+not how he lived. And tell her who filled my own mother's place so
+lovingly--she is your mother, too--that my father's portrait of her,
+which she gave to me in Charleston, helped me to be a better man!"
+And--oh! I must not forget this--"It was taken away from me while I
+was a prisoner in Richmond, and it is in the possession of Captain
+Henry Thornton, of the Confederate Secret Service. But her face is
+still beside your own in my heart. My best--warmest, last--love--to
+you, darling." I will sign it. [GERTRUDE _holds the book, and he signs
+it, then sinks back very quietly, supported by the_ SURGEON. GERTRUDE
+_rises and walks right._
+
+MADELINE. General Haverill is here. [_The_ SURGEON _lays the fold of
+the blanket over_ FRANK'S _face and rises._
+
+GERTRUDE. Doctor!
+
+MAJOR. He is dead. [MADELINE, _on veranda, turns and looks left. The_
+LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Present Arms". _Enter_ HAVERILL, _on
+veranda. He salutes the guard as he passes. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders,_
+"Carry Arms." HAVERILL _comes down._
+
+HAVERILL. I am too late?
+
+MAJOR. I'm sorry, General. His one eager thought as we came was to
+reach here in time to see you. [HAVERILL _moves to the bier, looks
+down at it, then folds back the blanket from the face. He starts
+slightly as he first sees it._
+
+HAVERILL. Brave boy! I hoped once to have a son like you. I shall
+be in your father's place, to-day, at your grave. [_He replaces the
+blanket and steps back._] We will carry him to his comrades in the
+front. He shall have a soldier's burial, in sight of the mountain-top
+beneath which he sacrificed his young life; that shall be his
+monument.
+
+MAJOR. Pardon me, General. We Virginians are your enemies, but you
+cannot honour this young soldier more than we do. Will you allow my
+men the privilege of carrying him to his grave? [HAVERILL _inclines
+his head. The_ SURGEON _motions to the Confederate soldiers, who step
+to the bier and raise it gently._
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant! [_The_ LIEUTENANT _orders the guard,_ "Left
+Face." _The Confederate bearers move through the gate, preceded by_
+LIEUTENANT HARDWICK. HAVERILL _draws his sword, reverses it, and moves
+up behind the bier with bowed head. The_ LIEUTENANT _orders_ "Forward
+March," _and the cortege disappears. While the girls are still
+watching it, the heavy sound of distant artillery is heard, with
+booming reverberations among the hills and in the Valley._
+
+MADELINE. What is that sound, Gertrude?
+
+GERTRUDE. Listen! [_Another and more prolonged distant sound, with
+long reverberations._
+
+MADELINE. Again! Gertrude! [GERTRUDE _raises her hand to command
+silence; listens. Distant cannon again._
+
+GERTRUDE. It is the opening of a battle.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Running down stage. The sounds again. Prolonged
+rumble._
+
+GERTRUDE. How often have I heard that sound. [_Coming down._] This is
+war, Madeline! You are face to face with it now.
+
+MADELINE. And Robert is there! He may be in the thickest of the
+danger--at this very moment.
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes. Let our prayers go up for him; mine do, with all a
+sister's heart. [KERCHIVAL _enters on veranda, without coat or vest,
+his sash about his waist, looking back as he comes in._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Go on! Go on! Keep the battle to yourselves. I'm out of it.
+[_The distant cannon and reverberations rising in volume. Prolonged
+and distant rumble._
+
+MADELINE. I pray for Robert Ellingham--and for the _cause_ in which he
+risks his life! [KERCHIVAL _looks at her, suddenly; also_ GERTRUDE.]
+Heaven forgive me if I am wrong, but I am praying for the enemies
+of my country. His people are my people, his enemies are my enemies.
+Heaven defend him and his, in this awful hour.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Madeline! My sister!
+
+MADELINE. Oh, Kerchival! [_Turning and dropping her face on his
+breast._] I cannot help it--I cannot help it!
+
+KERCHIVAL. My poor girl! Every woman's heart, the world over, belongs
+not to any country or any flag, but to her husband--and her lover.
+Pray for the man you love, sister--it would be treason not to.
+[_Passes her before him to left. Looks across to_ GERTRUDE.] Am I
+right? [GERTRUDE _drops her head._ MADELINE _moves up veranda and
+out._] Is what I have said to Madeline true?
+
+GERTRUDE. Yes! [_Looks up._] Kerchival!
+
+KERCHIVAL. Gertrude! [_Hurries across to her, clasps her in his arms.
+He suddenly staggers and brings his hand to his breast._
+
+GERTRUDE. Your wound! [_Supporting him as he reels and sinks into
+seat._
+
+KERCHIVAL. Wound! I have no wound! You do love me! [_Seizing her
+hand._
+
+GERTRUDE. Let me call the Surgeon, Kerchival.
+
+KERCHIVAL. You can be of more service to me than he can. [_Detaining
+her. Very heavy sounds of the battle; she starts, listening._] Never
+mind that! It's only a battle. You love me!
+
+GERTRUDE. Be quiet, Kerchival, dear. I do love you. I told you so,
+when you lay bleeding here, last night. But you could not hear me.
+[_At his side, resting her arm about him, stroking his head._] I said
+that same thing--to--to--another, more than three years ago. It is
+in that letter that General Buckthorn gave you. [KERCHIVAL _starts._]
+No--no--you must be very quiet, or I will not say another word. If you
+obey me, I will repeat that part of the letter, every word; I know
+it by heart, for I read it a dozen times. The letter is from Mrs.
+Haverill.
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Quietly._] Go on.
+
+GERTRUDE. "I have kept your secret, my darling, but I was sorely
+tempted to betray the confidence you reposed in me at Charleston.
+If Kerchival West--[_She retires backward from him as she
+proceeds._]--had heard you say, as I did, when your face was hidden in
+my bosom, that night, that you loved him with your whole heart--"
+
+KERCHIVAL. Ah! [_Starting to his feet. He sinks back. She springs to
+support him._
+
+GERTRUDE. I will go for help.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Do not leave me at such a moment as this. You have brought
+me a new life. [_Bringing her to her knees before him and looking down
+at her._] Heaven is just opening before me. [_His hands drops suddenly
+and his head falls back. Battle._
+
+GERTRUDE. Ah! Kerchival! You are dying! [_Musketry. A sudden sharp
+burst of musketry, mingled with the roar of artillery near by._
+KERCHIVAL _starts, seizing_ GERTRUDE'S _arm and holding her away,
+still on her knees. He looks eagerly._
+
+KERCHIVAL. The enemy is close upon us!
+
+BARKET _runs in, up the slope._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Wist! The devils have sprung out of the ground.
+They're pouring over our lift flank like Noah's own flood. The Union
+Army has started back for Winchester, on its way to the North Pole;
+our own regiment, Colonel, is coming over the hill in full retrate.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My own regiment! [_Starting up._] Get my horse, Barket.
+[_Turns._] Gertrude, my life! [_Embraces_ GERTRUDE.
+
+BARKET. Your horse, is it? I'm wid ye! There's a row at Finnegan's
+ball, and we're in it. [_Springs to road, and out._
+
+KERCHIVAL. [_Turns away. Stops._] I am under arrest. [_Retreat.
+Fugitives begin to straggle across stage._
+
+GERTRUDE. You must not go, Kerchival; it will kill you.
+
+KERCHIVAL. Arrest be damned! [_Starts up stage, raises his arms above
+his head with clenched fist, rising to full height._] Stand out of my
+way, you cowards! [_They cower away from him as he rushes out among
+them. The stream of fugitives passing across stage swells in volume._
+GERTRUDE _runs through them and up to the elevation, turning._
+
+GERTRUDE. Men! Are you soldiers? Turn back! There is a leader for you!
+Turn back! Fight for your flag--and mine!--the flag my father died
+for! Turn back! [_She looks out and turns front._] He has been marked
+for death already, and I--I can only pray. [_Dropping to her knees._
+
+_The stream of fugitives continues, now over the elevation also. Rough
+and torn uniforms, bandaged arms and legs; some limping and supported
+by others, some dragging their muskets after them, others without
+muskets, others using them as crutches. Variety of uniforms, cavalry,
+infantry, etc.; flags draggled on the ground, the rattle of near
+musketry and roar of cannon continue; two or three wounded fugitives
+drop down beside the hedge._ BENSON _staggers in and drops upon rock
+or stump near post. Artillerists, rough, torn and wounded, drag and
+force a field-piece across._ CORPORAL DUNN, _wounded, staggers to the
+top of elevation. There is a lull in the sounds of the battle. Distant
+cheers are heard without._
+
+CORPORAL DUNN. Listen, fellows! Stop! Listen! Sheridan! General
+Sheridan is coming! [_Cheers from those on stage._ GERTRUDE _rises
+quickly. The wounded soldiers rise, looking over hedge. All on stage
+stop, looking eagerly. The cheers without come nearer, with shouts of_
+"Sheridan! Sheridan!"] The horse is down; he is worn out.
+
+GERTRUDE. No! He is up again! He is on my Jack! Now, for your life,
+Jack, and for me! You've never failed me yet. [_The cheers without now
+swell to full volume and are taken up by those on the stage. The horse
+sweeps by with_ GENERAL SHERIDAN.] Jack! Jack!! Jack!!! [_Waving her
+arms as he passes. She throws up her arms and falls backward, caught
+by_ DUNN. _The stream of men is reversed and surges across stage
+to road and on elevation, with shouts, throwing up hats, etc. The
+field-piece is forced up the slope with a few bold, rough movements;
+the artillerists are loading it, and the stream of returning fugitives
+is still surging by in the road as the curtain falls._
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+ACT IV.
+
+
+SCENE. _Residence of_ GENERAL BUCKTHORN, _in Washington. Interior.
+Fireplace slanting upward. Small alcove. Opening to hall, with
+staircase beyond, and also entrance from out left. Door up stage. A
+wide opening, with portieres to apartment. Upright piano down stage.
+Armchair and low stool before fireplace. Small table for tea, etc.
+Ottoman. Other chairs, ottomans, etc., to taste._
+
+TIME. _Afternoon._
+
+DISCOVERED. MRS. HAVERILL, _in armchair, resting her face upon her
+hand, and looking into the fire._ EDITH _is on a low stool at her
+side, sewing a child's garment._
+
+EDITH. It seems hardly possible that the war is over, and that General
+Lee has really surrendered. [_Fife and drum, without._] There is
+music in the streets nearly all the time, now, and everybody looks so
+cheerful and bright. [_Distant fife and drums heard playing "Johnnie
+Comes Marching Home."_ EDITH _springs up and runs up to window,
+looking out._] More troops returning! The old tattered battle-flag
+is waving in the wind, and people are running after them so merrily.
+[_Music stops._] Every day, now, seems like a holiday. [_Coming
+down._] The war is over. All the women ought to feel very happy,
+whose--whose husbands are--coming back to them.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Yes, Edith; those women whose--husbands are coming back
+to them. [_Still looking into fire._
+
+EDITH. Oh! [_Dropping upon the stool, her head upon the arm of the
+chair._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Resting her arm over her._] My poor little darling!
+_Your_ husband will not come back.
+
+EDITH. Frank's last message has never reached me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No; but you have one sweet thought always with you.
+Madeline West heard part of it, as Gertrude wrote it down. His last
+thought was a loving one, of you.
+
+EDITH. Madeline says that he was thinking of you, too. He knew that
+you were taking such loving care of his little one, and of me. You
+have always done that, since you first came back from Charleston, and
+found me alone in New York.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I found a dear, sweet little daughter. [_Stroking her
+head._] Heaven sent you, darling! You have been a blessing to me. I
+hardly know how I should have got through the past few months at all
+without you at my side.
+
+EDITH. What is your own trouble, dear? I have found you in tears
+so often; and since last October, after the battle of Cedar Creek,
+you--you have never shown me a letter from--from my--Frank's father.
+General Haverill arrived in Washington yesterday, but has not been
+here yet. Is it because I am here? He has never seen me, and I feel
+that he has never forgiven Frank for marrying me.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Nonsense, my child; he did think the marriage was
+imprudent, but he told me to do everything I could for you. If General
+Haverill has not been to see either of us, since his arrival in
+Washington, it is nothing that you need to worry your dear little head
+about. How are you getting on with your son's wardrobe?
+
+EDITH. Oh! Splendidly! Frankie isn't a baby any longer; he's a man,
+now, and he has to wear a man's clothes. [_Holding up a little pair of
+trousers, with maternal pride._] He's rather young to be dressed like
+a man, but I want Frank to grow up as soon as possible. I long to
+have him old enough to understand me when I repeat to him the words
+in which General Haverill told the whole world how his father died!
+[_Rising._] And yet, even in his official report to the Government, he
+only honoured him as Lieutenant Bedloe. He has never forgiven his son
+for the disgrace he brought upon his name.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I know him so well--[_Rising._]--the unyielding pride,
+that conquers even the deep tenderness of his nature. He can be
+silent, though his own heart is breaking. [_Aside._] He can be silent,
+too, though _my_ heart is breaking. [_Dropping her face in her hand._
+
+EDITH. _Mother!_ [_Putting her arm about her._
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE.
+
+JANNETTE. A letter for you, Madam.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. [_Taking note. Aside._] He has answered me. [_Opens and
+reads; inclines her head to_ JANNETTE, _who goes out to hall. Aloud._]
+General Haverill will be here this afternoon, Edith. [_Exit up the
+stairs._
+
+EDITH. There is something that she cannot confide to me, or to anyone.
+General Haverill returned to Washington yesterday, and he has not been
+here yet. He will be here to-day. I always tremble when I think of
+meeting him.
+
+GENERAL BUCKTHORN _appears in hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Come right in; this way, Barket. Ah, Edith!
+
+BARKET. [_Entering._] As I was saying, sur--just after the battle of
+Sayder Creek began--
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_To_ EDITH.] More good news! The war is, indeed, over,
+now!
+
+BARKET. Whin Colonel Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating
+rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. General Johnson has surrendered his army, also; and that,
+of course, does end the war.
+
+EDITH. I'm very glad that all the fighting is over.
+
+BUCKTHORN. So am I; but my occupation, and old Barket's, too, is gone.
+Always at work on new clothes for our little soldier?
+
+EDITH. He's growing so, I can hardly make them fast enough for him.
+But this is the time for his afternoon nap. I must go now, to see if
+he is sleeping soundly.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Our dear little mother! [_Tapping her chin._] I always
+claim the privilege of my white hair, you know. [_She, puts up her
+lips; he kisses her. She goes out._] The sweetest young widow I ever
+saw! [BARKET _coughs._ BUCKTHORN _turns sharply;_ BARKET _salutes._]
+Well! What the devil are you thinking about now?
+
+BARKET. The ould time, sur. Yer honour used to claim the same
+privilege for brown hair.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You old rascal! What a memory you have! You were telling me
+for the hundredth time about the battle of Cedar Creek; go on. I can
+never hear it often enough. Kerchival West was a favourite of mine,
+poor fellow!
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, when the Colonel
+rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll tell Old Margery to bring in tea for both of us,
+Barket.
+
+BARKET. For both of us, sur?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and later in the evening we'll have something else,
+together. This is a great day for all of us. I'm not your commander
+to-day, but your old comrade in arms--[_Laying his arm over_ BARKET'S
+_shoulder._]--and I'm glad I don't have to pull myself up now every
+time I forget my dignity. Ah! you and I will be laid away before long,
+but we'll be together again in the next world, won't we, Barket?
+
+BARKET. Wid yer honour's permission. [_Saluting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ha--ha--ha! [_Laughing._] If we do meet there I'm certain
+you'll salute me as your superior officer. There's old Margery, now.
+[_Looking to door. Calls._] Margery! Tea for two!
+
+MARGERY. [_Without._] The tay be waiting for ye, sur; and it be
+boilin' over wid impatience.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Bring up a chair, Barket. [_Sitting in arm-chair._
+
+BARKET. [_Having placed table and drawing up a chair._] Do you know,
+Gineral, I don't fale quite aisy in my moind. I'm not quite sure that
+Margery will let us take our tay together. [_Sits down, doubtfully._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I hadn't thought of that. I--[_Glancing right._]--I
+hope she will, Barket. But, of course, if she won't--she's been
+commander-in-chief of my household ever since Jenny was a baby.
+
+BARKET. At Fort Duncan, in Texas.
+
+BUCKTHORN. You and Old Margery never got along very well in those
+days; but I thought you had made it all up; she nursed you through
+your wound, last summer, and after the battle of Cedar Creek, also.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, bliss her kind heart, she's been like a wife to me;
+and that's the trouble. A man's wife is such an angel when he's ill
+that he dreads to get well; good health is a misfortune to him. Auld
+Margery and I have had anither misunderstanding.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I'll do the best I can for both of us, Barket. You were
+telling me about the battle of--
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his raytrating rigiment--
+
+_Enter_ OLD MARGERY, _tray, tea, &c. She stops abruptly, looking at_
+BARKET. _He squirms in his chair._ BUCKTHORN _rises and stands with
+his back to the mantel._ OLD MARGERY _moves to the table, arranges
+things on it, glances at_ BARKET, _then at_ BUCKTHORN, _who looks up
+at ceiling, rubbing his chin, &c._ OLD MARGERY _takes up one of the
+cups, with saucer._
+
+OLD MARGERY. I misunderstood yer order, sur. I see there's no one here
+but yerself. [_Going right._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah, Margery! [_She stops._] Barket tells me that there has
+been a slight misunderstanding between you and him.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Day before yisterday, the ould Hibernian dhrone had the
+kitchen upside down, to show anither old milithary vagabone loike
+himself how the battle of Sayder Creek was fought. He knocked the
+crame pitcher into the basket of clane clothes, and overturned some
+raspberry jam and the flat-irons into a pan of fresh eggs. There _has_
+been a misunderstanding betwane us.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I see there has. I suppose Barket was showing his friend
+how Colonel Kerchival West rode forward to meet his regiment, when he
+was already wounded dangerously.
+
+OLD MARGERY. Bliss the poor, dear young man! He and I was always good
+frinds, though he was somethin' of a devil in the kitchen himself,
+whin he got there. [_Wiping her eye with one corner of her apron._]
+And bliss the young Southern lady that was in love wid him, too.
+[_Changing the cup and wiping the other eye with the corner of her
+apron._] Nothing was iver heard of ayther of thim after that battle
+was over, to this very day.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket was at Kerchival's side when he rode to the front.
+[OLD MARGERY _hesitates a moment, then moves to the table, sets down
+the cup and marches out._ BUCKTHORN _sits in the arm-chair again,
+pouring tea._] I could always find some way to get Old Margery to do
+what I wanted her to do.
+
+BARKET. You're a great man, Ginerel; we'd niver have conquered the
+South widout such men.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now go on, Barket; you were interrupted.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began, whin--
+
+_Enter_ JANNETTE _with card, which she hands to_ BUCKTHORN.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Reading card._] Robert Ellingham! [_Rises._] I will go to
+him. [_To_ JANNETTE.] Go upstairs and tell Madeline to come down.
+
+JANNETTE. Yes, sir. [_Going._
+
+BUCKTHORN. And, Jannette, simply say there is a caller; don't tell her
+who is here. [_Exit_ JANNETTE _upstairs._ BUCKTHORN _follows her
+out to hall._] Ellingham! My dear fellow! [_Extending his hand and
+disappearing._
+
+BARKET. Colonel Ellingham and Miss Madeline--lovers! That's the kind
+o' volunteers the country nades now!
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ ELLINGHAM.
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_As he enters._] We've been fighting four years to keep
+you out of Washington, Colonel, but we are delighted to see you within
+the lines, now.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I am glad, indeed, General, to have so warm a welcome. But
+can you tell me anything about my sister, Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. About your sister? Why, can't you tell us? And have you
+heard nothing of Kerchival West on your side of the line?
+
+ELLINGHAM. All I can tell you is this: As soon as possible after our
+surrender at Appomattox, I made my way to the Shenandoah Valley. Our
+home there is utterly deserted. I have hurried down to Washington in
+the hopes that I might learn something of you. There is no human being
+about the old homestead; it is like a haunted house--empty, and dark,
+and solitary. You do not even know where Gertrude is?
+
+BUCKTHORN. We only know that Kerchival was not found among the dead of
+his own regiment at Cedar Creek, though he fell among them during
+the fight. The three girls searched the field for him, but he was
+not there. As darkness came on, and they were returning to the house,
+Gertrude suddenly seized the bridle of a stray horse, sprang upon its
+back and rode away to the South, into the woods at the foot of Three
+Top Mountain. The other two girls watched for her in vain. She did not
+return, and we have heard nothing from her since.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Poor girl! I understand what was in her thoughts, and she
+was right. We captured fourteen hundred prisoners that day, although
+we were defeated, and Kerchival must have been among them. Gertrude
+rode away, alone, in the darkness, to find him. I shall return to the
+South at once and learn where she now is.
+
+JANNETTE _has re-entered, down the stairs._
+
+JANNETTE. Miss Madeline will be down in a moment. [_Exit in hall._
+
+BARKET. [_Aside._] That name wint through his chist like a rifle ball.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Will you step into the drawing-room, Colonel? I will see
+Madeline myself, first. She does not even know that you are living.
+
+ELLINGHAM. I hardly dared asked for her. [_Passing; turns._] Is she
+well?
+
+BUCKTHORN. Yes; and happy--or soon will be.
+
+ELLINGHAM. Peace, at last! [_Exit to apartment._ BUCKTHORN _closes
+portieres._
+
+BUCKTHORN. I ought to prepare Madeline a little, Barket; you must help
+me.
+
+BARKET. Yis, sur, I will.
+
+_Enter_ MADELINE _down the stairs._
+
+MADELINE. Uncle! Jannette said you wished to see me; there is a
+visitor here. Who is it?
+
+BARKET. Colonel Robert Ellingham.
+
+MADELINE. Ah! [_Staggering._
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Supporting her._] You infernal idiot! I'll put you in the
+guard-house!
+
+BARKET. You wanted me to help ye, Gineral.
+
+MADELINE. Robert is alive--and here? [_Rising from his arms, she moves
+to the portieres, holds them aside, peeping in; gives a joyful start,
+tosses aside the portieres and runs through._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Barket! There's nothing but that curtain between us and
+Heaven.
+
+BARKET. I don't like stayin' out o' Hivin, myself, sur. Gineral! I'll
+kiss Ould Margery--if I die for it! [_Exit._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Kiss Old Margery! I'll give him a soldier's funeral.
+[_Enter_ JENNY _from hall, demurely._] Ah! Jenny, my dear! I have news
+for you. Colonel Robert Ellingham is in the drawing-room.
+
+JENNY. Oh! I am delighted. [_Starting._
+
+BUCKTHORN. A-h-e-m!
+
+JENNY. Oh!--exactly. I see. I have some news for _you,_ papa. Captain
+Heartsease has arrived in Washington.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! My dear! I have often confessed to you how utterly
+mistaken I was about that young man. He is a soldier--as good a
+soldier as you are. I'll ask him to the house.
+
+JENNY. [_Demurely._] He is here now.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Now?
+
+JENNY. He's been here an hour; in the library.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Why! Barket and I were in the library fifteen minutes ago.
+
+JENNY. Yes, sir. We were in the bay-window; the curtains were closed.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Oh! exactly; I see. You may tell him he has my full
+consent.
+
+JENNY. He hasn't asked for it.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Hasn't he? And you've been in the bay-window an hour? Well,
+my darling--I was considered one of the best Indian fighters in the
+old army, but it took me four years to propose to your mother. I'll go
+and see the Captain. [_Exit to hall._
+
+JENNY. I wonder if it will take Captain Heartsease four years to
+propose to me. Before he left Washington, nearly two years ago, he
+told everybody in the circle of my acquaintance, except me, that he
+was in love with me. I'll be an old lady in caps before our engagement
+commences. Poor, dear mother! The idea of a girl's waiting four years
+for a chance to say "Yes." It's been on the tip of my tongue so often,
+I'm afraid it'll pop out, at last, before he pops the question.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN _and_ HEARTSEASE _from hall._
+
+BUCKTHORN. Walk right in, Captain; this is the family room. You must
+make yourself quite at home here.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you. [_Walking down._
+
+BUCKTHORN. My dear! [_Apart to_ JENNY.] The very first thing he said
+to me, after our greeting, was that he loved my daughter.
+
+JENNY. Now he's told my father!
+
+BUCKTHORN. He's on fire!
+
+JENNY. Is he? [_Looking at_ HEARTSEASE, _who stands quietly stroking
+his mustache._] Why doesn't he tell _me?_
+
+BUCKTHORN. You may have to help him a little; your mother assisted
+me. [_Turning up stage._] When you and Jenny finish your chat,
+Captain--[_Lighting a cigar at the mantel._]--you must join me in the
+smoking-room.
+
+HEARTSEASE. I shall be delighted. By the way, General--I have been in
+such a fever of excitement since I arrived at this house--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Fever? Chills!
+
+HEARTSEASE. That I forgot it entirely. I have omitted a very important
+and a very sad commission. I have brought with me the note-book of
+Lieutenant Frank Bedloe--otherwise Haverill--in which Miss Gertrude
+Ellingham wrote down his last message to his young wife.
+
+JENNY. Have you seen Gertrude?
+
+BUCKTHORN. [_Taking book._] How did this note-book come into your
+possession?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Miss Ellingham visited the prison in North Carolina where
+I was detained. She was going from hospital to hospital, from prison
+to prison, and from burial-place to burial-place, to find Colonel
+Kerchival West, if living--or some record of his death.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Another Evangeline! Searching for her lover through the
+wilderness of this great war!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I was about to be exchanged at the time, and she requested
+me to bring this to her friends in Washington. She had not intended to
+carry it away with her. I was not exchanged, as we then expected, but
+I afterwards escaped from prison to General Sherman's army.
+
+BUCKTHORN. I will carry this long-delayed message to the widowed young
+mother. [_Exit._
+
+JENNY. I remember so well, when poor Lieutenant Haverill took out the
+note-book and asked Gertrude to write for him. He--he brought me a
+message at the same time. [_Their eyes meet. He puts up his glasses.
+She turns away, touching her eyes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. I--I remember the circumstances you probably allude to;
+that is--when he left my side--I--I gave him my--I mean your--lace
+handkerchief.
+
+JENNY. It is sacred to me!
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s--I would say--is it?
+
+JENNY. [_Wiping her eyes._] It was stained with the life-blood of a
+hero!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I must apologize to you for its condition. I hadn't any
+chance to have it washed and ironed.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking around at him, suddenly; then, aside._] What could
+any girl do with a lover like that? [_Turning up stage._
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Aside._] She seems to remember that incident so
+tenderly! My blood boils!
+
+JENNY. Didn't you long to see your--your friends at home--when you
+were in prison, Captain?
+
+HEARTSEASE. Yes--especially--I longed especially, Miss Buckthorn, to
+see--
+
+JENNY. _Yes!--to see--_
+
+HEARTSEASE. But there were lots of jolly fellows in the prison. [JENNY
+_turns away._] We had a dramatic society, and a glee club, and an
+orchestra. I was one of the orchestra. I had a banjo, with one string;
+I played one tune on it, that I used to play on the piano with one
+finger. But, Miss Buckthorn, I am a prisoner again, to-night--your
+prisoner.
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] At last!
+
+HEARTSEASE. I'll show you how that tune went. [_Turns to piano; sits._
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] Papa said I'd have to help him, but I don't see an
+opening. [HEARTSEASE _plays part of an air with one finger; strikes
+two or three wrong notes._
+
+HEARTSEASE. There are two notes down there, somewhere, that I
+never could get right. The fellows in prison used to dance while I
+played--[_Playing._]--that is, the lame ones did; those that weren't
+lame couldn't keep the time.
+
+JENNY. You must have been in great danger, Captain, when you escaped
+from prison.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. I was badly frightened several times. One night
+I came face to face, on the road, with a Confederate officer. It was
+Captain Thornton.
+
+JENNY. Oh! What did you do?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I killed him. [_Very quietly, and trying the tune again
+at once. Enter_ JANNETTE, _from in hall; she glances into the room
+and goes up the stairs._] I used to skip those two notes on the banjo.
+It's very nice for a soldier to come home from the war, and meet
+those--I mean the one particular person--that he--you see, when a
+soldier loves a woman, as--as--
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] As he loves me. [_Approaches him._
+
+HEARTSEASE. As soldiers often do--[_Plays; she turns away, petulantly;
+he plays the tune through correctly._] That's it!
+
+JENNY. [_Aside._] I'm not going to be made love to by piece-meal,
+like this, any longer. [_Aloud._] Captain Heartsease! Have you
+anything in particular to say to me? [_He looks up._
+
+HEARTSEASE. Y-e-s. [_Rising._
+
+JENNY. Say it! You told my father, and all my friends, that you were
+in love with me. Whom are you going to tell next?
+
+HEARTSEASE. I _am_ in love with you.
+
+JENNY. It was my turn.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Going near to her._] Do you love me?
+
+JENNY. [_Laying her head quietly on his breast._] I must take time to
+consider.
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I assume that this means "Yes."
+
+JENNY. It isn't the way a girl says "No."
+
+HEARTSEASE. My darling!
+
+JENNY. Why! His heart is beating as fast as mine is!
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Quietly._] I am frantic with joy. [_He kisses her. She
+hides her face on his breast. Enter_ MRS. HAVERILL, _down-stairs,
+followed by_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _stops suddenly._ JANNETTE
+_stands in the doorway._ HEARTSEASE _inclines his head to her, quietly
+looking at her over_ JENNY.] I am delighted to see you, after so long
+an absence; I trust that we shall meet more frequently hereafter.
+
+JENNY. [_Looking at him._] Eh?
+
+HEARTSEASE. [_Looking down at her._] I think, perhaps, it might be
+as well for us to repair to another apartment, and continue our
+interview, there!
+
+JENNY. [_Dropping her head on his breast again._] This room is very
+comfortable.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jenny, dear! [JENNY _starts up; looks from_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _to_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+JENNY. Constance! I--'Bout face! March! [_Turns and goes out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. I am glad to see you again, Captain, and happy as well
+as safe.
+
+HEARTSEASE. Thank you, Madam. I am happy. If you will excuse me, I
+will join--my father--in the smoking-room. [MRS. HAVERILL _inclines
+her head, and_ HEARTSEASE _walks out._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Jannette! You may ask General Haverill to come into
+this room. [_Exit_ JANNETTE. MRS. HAVERILL _walks down, reading
+a note._] "I have hesitated to come to you personally, as I have
+hesitated to write to you. If I have been silent, it is because I
+could not bring my hand to write what was in my mind and in my heart.
+I do not know that I can trust my tongue to speak it, but I will
+come."
+
+_Enter_ HAVERILL _from hall; he stops._
+
+HAVERILL. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My husband! May I call you husband? After all these
+months of separation, with your life in almost daily peril, and my
+life--what? Only a weary longing for one loving word--and you are
+silent.
+
+HAVERILL. May I call you wife? I do not wish to speak that word except
+with reverence. You have asked me to come to you. I am here. I will
+be plain, direct and brief. Where is the portrait of yourself, which I
+gave you, in Charleston, for my son?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your son is dead, sir; and my portrait lies upon his
+breast, in the grave. [HAVERILL _takes the miniature from his pocket
+and holds it towards her in his extended hand. She starts back._] He
+gave it to you? And you ask me where it is?
+
+HAVERILL. It might have lain in the grave of Kerchival West!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Ah!
+
+HAVERILL. Not in my son's. I found it upon _his_ breast. [_She turns
+front, dazed._] Well! I am listening! It was not I that sought this
+interview, Madam; and if you prefer to remain silent, I will go. You
+know, now, why I have been silent so long.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. My only witnesses to the truth are both dead. I shall
+remain silent. [_Turning towards him._] We stand before each other,
+living, but not so happy as they. We are parted, forever. Even if you
+should accept my unsupported word--if I could so far forget my pride
+as to give it to you--suspicion would still hang between us. I
+remain silent. [HAVERILL _looks at her, earnestly, for a moment; then
+approaches her._
+
+HAVERILL. I cannot look into your eyes and not see truth and loyalty
+there. Constance!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. No, John! [_Checking him._] I will not accept your
+blind faith!
+
+HAVERILL. [_Looking down at the picture in his hand._] My faith is
+blind; blind as my love! I do not wish to see! [_Enter_ EDITH. _She
+stops; looks at_ HAVERILL. _He raises his head and looks at her._
+
+EDITH. This is General Haverill? [_Dropping her eyes._] I am Edith,
+sir.
+
+HAVERILL. [_Gently._] My son's wife. [_Kisses her forehead._] You
+shall take the place he once filled in my heart. His crime and his
+disgrace are buried in a distant grave.
+
+EDITH. And you have not forgiven him, even yet?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Is there no atonement for poor Frank's sin--not even
+his death? Can you only bury the wrong and forget the good?
+
+HAVERILL. The good?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Your own words to the Government, as his commander!
+
+HAVERILL. What do you mean?
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. "The victory of Cedar Creek would have been impossible
+without the sacrifice of this young officer."
+
+HAVERILL. My own words, yes--but--
+
+EDITH. "His name must take its place, forever, in the roll of names
+which his countrymen honour."
+
+HAVERILL. Lieutenant Bedloe!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Haverill! You did not know?
+
+HAVERILL. My--son.
+
+EDITH. You did not receive mother's letter?--after his death?
+
+HAVERILL. My son! [_Sinking upon chair or ottoman._] I left him alone
+in his grave, unknown; but my tears fell for him then, as they do now.
+He died before I reached him.
+
+EDITH. Father! [_Laying her hand gently on his shoulder._] You shall
+see Frank's face again. His little son is lying asleep upstairs; and
+when he wakes up, Frank's own eyes will look into yours. I have
+just received his last message. I will read it to you. [_Note-book.
+Reads._] "Tell our little son how his father died, not how he lived.
+And tell her who filled my own mother's place so lovingly." [_She
+looks at_ MRS. HAVERILL, _moves to her and hides her face in her
+bosom._] My mother!
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Edith--my child! Frank loved us both.
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "Father's portrait of her, which she gave to me in
+Charleston--[HAVERILL _starts._]--helped me to be a better man."
+
+HAVERILL. [_Rising to his feet._] Constance!
+
+EDITH. [_Reading._] "It was taken from me in Richmond, and it is in
+the possession of Captain Edward Thornton."
+
+HAVERILL. One moment! Stop! Let me think! [EDITH _looks at him;
+retires up stage._] Thornton was a prisoner--and to Kerchival West. A
+despatch had been found upon him--he was searched! [_He moves to her
+and takes both her hands in his own, bowing his head over them._] My
+head is bowed in shame.
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. Speak to me, John, as you used to speak! Tell me you
+still love me!
+
+HAVERILL. The--the words will come--but they are--choking me--now.
+[_Presses her hand to his lips._
+
+MRS. HAVERILL. We will think no more of the past, except of what
+was bright in it. Frank's memory, and our own love, will be with us
+always.
+
+_Enter_ BUCKTHORN, _followed by_ HEARTSEASE.
+
+BUCKTHORN. Haverill! You are back from the war, too. It begins to look
+like peace in earnest.
+
+HAVERILL. Yes. Peace and home. [_Shaking hands with him._ MRS.
+HAVERILL _joins_ EDITH.
+
+_Enter_ BARKET.
+
+BARKET. Gineral! [BUCKTHORN _moves to him._ HAVERILL _joins_ MRS.
+HAVERILL _and_ EDITH. BARKET _speaks apart, twisting one side of his
+face._] I kissed her!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Have you sent for a surgeon?
+
+BARKET. I felt as if the inimy had surprised us agin, and Sheridan was
+sixty miles away.
+
+HAVERILL. This is old Sergeant Barket. [BARKET _salutes._] You were
+the last man of us all that saw Colonel West.
+
+BARKET. Just afther the battle of Sayder Creek began--whin Colonel
+Wist rode to the front to mate his retreating rigiment--the byes
+formed in line, at sight of him, to raysist the victorious inimy. It
+was just at the brow of a hill--about there, sur--[_Pointing with
+his cane._] and--here! [_He takes tray from table and sets it on the
+carpet. Lays the slices of bread in a row._] That be the rigiment.
+[_All interested._ MADELINE _and_ ELLINGHAM _enter, and look on._
+BARKET _arranges the two cups and saucers in a row._] That be the
+inimy's batthery, sur. [_Enter_ MARGERY. _She goes to the table; then
+looks around, sharply, at_ BARKET.
+
+MARGERY. Ye ould Hibernian dhrone! What are yez doin' wid the china on
+the floor? You'll break it all!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Ah--Margery! Barket is telling us where he last saw Colonel
+Kerchival West.
+
+MARGERY. The young Colonel! The tay-cups and saucers be's the inimy's
+batthery? Yez may smash 'em, if ye loike!
+
+BUCKTHORN. Go on, Barket. [JENNY _and_ HEARTSEASE _have entered as_
+BARKET _proceeds; the whole party lean forward, intensely interested._
+GERTRUDE _enters in hall, looks in, beckons out left._ KERCHIVAL
+_follows. They move up stage, back of the rest and unseen, listening._
+
+BARKET. Just as the rigiment was rayformed in line, and Colonel Wist
+was out in front--widout any coat or hat, and wid only a shtick in his
+hand--we heard cheers in the rear. Gineral Sheridan was coming! One
+word to the men--and we swept over the batthery like a whirlwind!
+[_Slashing his cane through the cups and saucers._
+
+MARGERY. Hoo-roo!
+
+BARKET. The attack on the lift flank was checked. But when we shtopped
+to take breath, Colonel Wist wasn't wid us. [GERTRUDE _turns lovingly
+to_ KERCHIVAL. _He places his arm about her._] Heaven knows where he
+is now. Afther the battle was over, poor Miss Gertrude wint off by
+hersilf into the wilderness to find him.
+
+KERCHIVAL. My wife! You saved my life, at last! [_Embracing her._
+
+BARKET. They'll niver come together in this world. I saw Miss
+Gertrude, myself, ride away into the woods and disappear behind a
+school-house on the battle-field, over there.
+
+GERTRUDE. No, Barket--[_All start and look._]--it was the little
+church; we were married there this morning!
+
+CURTAIN.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Shenandoah, by Bronson Howard
+
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