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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary, Vol. XLII. April,
+1888. No. 4., by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The American Missionary, Vol. XLII. April, 1888. No. 4.
+
+Author: Various
+
+Release Date: April 20, 2004 [EBook #12087]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Joshua Hutchinson and PG Distributed Proofreaders.
+Produced from page scans provided by Cornell University.
+
+
+
+
+
+{85}
+
+The American Missionary
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Vol. XLII. April, 1888. No. 4.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+CONTENTS
+
+ EDITORIAL.
+ FINANCIAL--PARAGRAPH
+ MOUNTAIN WORK--ATLANTA UNIVERSITY
+ INDIAN ORDER--FROM GEO. W. CABLE
+ DEATH OF HON. A.S. BARNES
+ PARAGRAPHS
+ SPECIMENS OF SCHOOL ENDEAVOR
+ A SERIOUS ALARM IN GEORGIA
+ EDUCATIONAL WORK IN THE SOUTH
+ THE SOUTH.
+ LETTER FROM AN EVANGELIST
+ THE CHINESE.
+ RESULTS THAT ELUDE THE STATISTICIAN
+ BUREAU OF WOMAN'S WORK.
+ THE BLACK WOMAN OF THE SOUTH
+ YOUNG FOLKS.
+ WHAT SUSIE FOUND AT TOUGALOO
+ LETTER FROM AN INDIAN PUPIL
+ RECEIPTS
+
+ * * * * *
+
+New York.
+Price, 50 Cents a Year, in Advance. Published by the American
+Missionary Association.
+Entered at the Post-Office at New York, N.Y., as second-class matter.
+Rooms, 56 Reade Street.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+{86}
+
+American Missionary Association.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PRESIDENT,
+
+------ ------
+
+Vice-Presidents.
+
+Rev. A.J.F. BEHRENDS, D.D., N.Y.
+
+Rev. ALEX. MCKENZIE, D.D., Mass.
+
+Rev. F.A. NOBLE, D.D., Ill.
+
+Rev. D.O. MEARS, D.D., Mass.
+
+Rev. HENRY HOPKINS, D.D., Mo.
+
+Corresponding Secretaries.
+
+Rev. M.E. STRIEBY, D.D., 56 Reade Street, N.Y.
+
+Rev. A.F. BEARD, D.D., 56 Reade Street, N.Y.
+
+Treasurer.
+
+H.W. HUBBARD, Esq., 56 Reade Street, N.Y.
+
+Auditors.
+
+PETER MCCARTEE.
+
+CHAS. P. PEIRCE.
+
+Executive Committee.
+
+JOHN H. WASHBURN, Chairman.
+
+ADDISON P. FOSTER, Secretary.
+
+For Three Years.
+
+LYMAN ABBOTT,
+
+A.S. BARNES,[1]
+
+J.R. DANFORTH,
+
+CLINTON B. FISK,
+
+ADDISON P. FOSTER,
+
+For Two Years.
+
+S.B. HALLIDAY,
+
+SAMUEL HOLMES,
+
+SAMUEL S. MARPLES,
+
+CHARLES L. MEAD,
+
+ELBERT B. MONROE,
+
+For One Year.
+
+J.E. RANKIN,
+
+WM. H. WARD,
+
+J.W. COOPER,
+
+JOHN H. WASHBURN,
+
+EDMUND L. CHAMPLIN.
+
+District Secretaries.
+
+Rev. C.J. RYDER, 21 Cong'l House, Boston.
+
+Rev. J.E. ROY, D.D., 151 Washington Street, Chicago.
+
+Financial Secretary for Indian Missions.
+
+Rev. CHAS. W. SHELTON,
+
+Bureau of Woman's Work.
+
+Secretary, Miss D.E. EMERSON, 56 Reade Street, N.Y.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ COMMUNICATIONS
+
+Relating to the work of the Association may be addressed to the
+Corresponding Secretaries; letters for "THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY," to
+the Editor, at the New York Office.
+
+ DONATIONS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS
+
+In drafts, checks, registered letters, or post office orders, may be
+sent to H.W. Hubbard, Treasurer, 56 Reade Street, New York, or, when
+more convenient, to either of the Branch Offices, 21 Congregational
+House, Boston, Mass., or 151 Washington Street, Chicago, Ill. A
+payment of thirty dollars at one time constitutes a Life Member.
+
+ FORM OF A BEQUEST.
+
+"I bequeath to my executor (or executors) the sum of ---- dollars, in
+trust, to pay the same in ---- days after my decease to the person
+who, when the same is payable, shall act as Treasurer of the 'American
+Missionary Association,' of New York City, to be applied, under the
+direction of the Executive Committee of the Association, to its
+charitable uses and purposes." The Will should be attested by three
+witnesses.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+{87}
+
+THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Vol. XLII. April, 1888. No. 4.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ American Missionary Association.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We acknowledge with gratitude to God and to his people the fact that
+our receipts during the month of February are such as greatly to
+encourage us.
+
+We are cheered, not only by the benevolences which are reporting
+themselves from the churches, but also by the kind words of sympathy
+and helpfulness which show us anew that this great and exigent work
+upon us was never nearer than now to the hearts of our pastors and
+churches.
+
+We may add that the month just past and those immediately before us
+are those upon which we must largely depend for our fiscal year. We
+are coming to the summer season, when contributions are less likely to
+be taken. We trust that those who believe that God has called the
+American Missionary Association to this immense work in the name of
+Christ, will not cease to pray that the hearts of men may be moved to
+heed the appeals of those who, through us, ask for the very bread of
+life, and who will not have it unless we carry it to them.
+
+We are now compelled to deny more appeals for help which ought to be
+heard than we are granting. Several schools which were begun by
+private enterprise with good intent, are now asking us to take them
+from their hands upon our own, where they can be perpetuated and
+saved. We would like to save these schools to the needy people whose
+hope is in them, and to protect the churches from indiscriminate
+appeals for works which they have not authorized, and which we could
+do with greater economy and better care; but for this we need a
+generous increase of gifts. Our faith was in Him who said, "Knock, and
+it shall be opened unto you," and the doors were opened. God withdrew
+the bolts of hindrance and said, "Beloved, I have set before you an
+open door." Our faith is in Him who also said "Ask, and ye shall
+receive."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A friend has just sent us eighteen subscriptions to the _American
+Missionary_. This might be repeated easily by a thousand friends. There
+is {88} scarcely a self-sustaining church in the United States where
+it could not be done by one who would try to do it as an act of
+missionary love. Some who read this, perhaps, will try and will
+succeed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The name of Rev. Frank Cross, who was appointed to the charge of the
+Rosebud Indian Mission, was by mistake not printed in the roll of
+workers. He is there, however, and his work has gone on bravely and
+hopefully.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We wish that the extent, and necessity, and hopefulness of our
+mountain work, were more fully understood by our readers. Now is our
+opportunity and the accepted time to answer the most urgent appeals
+from this neglected region in the heart of our country. Our
+Congregational churches are just what are needed to uplift these
+people. One of our earnest missionaries writes us:--
+
+ "The A.M.A. has done a work here to be profoundly grateful for as a
+ beginning, but thus far it is only playing around the edge of its
+ mountain work. This mountain region is of great extent. Sober
+ calculation from facts already gleaned, makes a thousand
+ Congregational churches in these mountains the possibility of the
+ future, if only the strategic points can now be occupied. One
+ church and one school to a county, should be our immediate aim;
+ then we can throw upon these the work of developing native teachers
+ and preachers for the rest. There are forty counties waiting for
+ us, and all our mountain work so far is in three or four. I see
+ this place where I am, changing like magic under the influence of
+ school and church, but the necessity for our going forward
+ oppresses me. I am ready for any additional labor, and will carry
+ any burden my strength will permit, if only the American Missionary
+ Association will take for its motto, 'One church and one school in
+ every mountain county, as fast as they can be established.' I feel,
+ when I see the need, as if I could plead the money right out of the
+ most self-indulgent members of our favored churches at home. It
+ would not be expensive as compared with other missionary work.
+ Cannot some way be devised for making a large advance on the
+ present movement?"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Those who thought to cripple Atlanta University because it could not
+yield its principles for the sake of a State appropriation of $8,000
+made a mistake. They have helped that which they meant to hinder. The
+university will get the money. Joseph's brethren took counsel together
+and said, "We will see what will become of his dream," and they
+thought they had a sure thing when they put him in a pit, but they
+discovered {89} some years after that this was but a way-station on
+the direct road to the Viceroyship of Egypt, and they saw what became
+of his dream.
+
+When Napoleon the First wished to hinder the Huguenot Church, he gave
+it a small stipend in order to retain hold of it. He appropriated just
+enough to keep it a cripple. When the State of Georgia thought the
+education of the Negro was becoming too marked, it reversed the policy
+of the far-seeing Bonaparte and took its hands off. We have never
+thought that Napoleon was a truly good man, but we do believe that he
+had a larger idea of the philosophy of control than the author of the
+Glenn Bill. If the State had held on, it might have hindered, but it
+has lost its hold.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Would it not sound well to the American people to have it said that in
+the United States of America, in the year 1888, our missionaries were
+imprisoned for reading the Bible to a heathen tribe of Indians who
+lived remote from civilization, the crime of it being that it was read
+in the only language which they could understand?
+
+Yet "the orders are," writes a missionary, "that we shall hold only
+two services on a Sunday and two during the week, and that we shall
+cease to read the Bible in the Indian homes." This is the Government
+authority of the great and free United States, but is there any
+authority greater than God?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In an eloquent address at the Old South Church in Boston, on Sunday,
+March 4th, George W. Cable accentuated in strong words the work in
+which we are engaged. "Here is the mightiest, the widest, the most
+fruitful, the most abundant, the most prolific, missionary field that
+was ever opened to any Christian people."
+
+We quote from his address:
+
+ The benevolence of Northern men and women, yea, and even of
+ Northern children, helped to establish in the South these
+ missionary colleges, these educational missions, wherein not the
+ black man alone, not the black woman alone, but every one who was
+ qualified with orderly behavior and a rational intellect might
+ come, and get, not only an education, but a Christian education,
+ and not only a Christian education, but a Christian American
+ education. These institutions, standing out in the darkness when
+ nothing else stood by them, when the land was racked and torn and
+ bled afresh under the agonies of reconstruction, these institutions
+ began and carried on the blessed work of raising up leaders,
+ intellectual leaders, among the black people, for the guidance and
+ stimulation of the colored race toward the aspirations of American
+ citizenship and Christian intelligence.
+
+ These institutions, these missionary colleges in the South, have
+ carried the torch of liberty, these have upheld it, these have
+ taught American citizenship, these have given to the Southern
+ States 16,000 colored teachers, when nobody else would teach the
+ poor black boy--nay, or the poor white boy either. Seven millions
+ of people concerned in the matter, and the National Bureau of
+ Public Education reporting year after year that {90} the reason why
+ there are 600,000 colored youth out of the public schools, is not
+ because they don't want to go, but because there are not
+ school-houses and school teachers.
+
+ Here is the mightiest, the widest, the most fruitful, the most
+ abundant, the most prolific, missionary field that was ever opened
+ to any Christian people. It is right here at your doors. It is not
+ across the Pacific Ocean and it is not down yonder around the Cape
+ of Good Hope. Right here at our doors is the greediest people for
+ education and the gospel there is on the face of this earth, not
+ counted among our white race. I suppose that ninety-nine
+ one-hundredths of those who generously give to this cause believe
+ to-day that it is being given to in generous proportion. Ah! you
+ never figured on it. Why, if you knew the national value of this
+ work, to say nothing of its gospel value, you would quadruplicate
+ it before the year is out. You would not submit to it for a moment,
+ as citizens, not merely as members of Christ's Church.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The American Missionary Association is called again to mourn the
+decease of one of its officers. Hon. Alfred S. Barnes, a member of its
+Executive Committee, after an illness extending over five months, at
+his residence in Brooklyn, finished his earthly life on Friday,
+February 17th, at the age of seventy-one years. Mr. Barnes was elected
+on the Executive Board of the A.M.A. nineteen years ago, and had
+served in that capacity continuously up to the day of his death. He
+was a wise counsellor, large-minded in his views and honorable in his
+spirit, known throughout the land as one of the foremost publishers in
+the country, largely interested in educational work, and yet he found
+time for an earnest devotion to various enterprises in the Christian
+church. His fidelity and helpfulness in the service of the A.M.A. are
+fully known only to those who were associated with him. Many
+organizations of missionary and Christian work will miss his presence
+and the help of his generous stewardship, but none will feel his
+departure more truly than the American Missionary Association, which
+has lost its President, one of its Secretaries, and this long-honored
+member of its Executive Board within the last half-year. The greatness
+of his work in our service will be remembered and cherished.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We acknowledge among our exchanges, the _Fisk Herald_, published at
+Nashville; the _Atlanta Bulletin_; the _Olio_, of Straight University; the
+_Tougaloo Quarterly_; the _Head and Hand_, of Le Moyne Normal Institute at
+Memphis; the _Helping Hand_, of Sherwood, Tenn.; _Our Work_, of Talladega
+College; the _Howard University Reporter_, of Washington; the _Word
+Carrier_, of Santee Agency, and _Iapi Oahe_, of Santee Agency; also the
+_Christian Aid_, published by our church in Dallas; the _Beach Record_,
+(occasional) by our school in Savannah.
+
+Several of these papers are models of their kind, publishing original
+articles written by the students and professors, and printed by the
+students with superior typographical skill. As indicators of progress,
+they are full {91} of interest, apart from the items of local school
+and church intelligence with which they are freighted.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We commend to our readers, "The Missionary Review of the World,"
+edited jointly by Rev. J.M. Sherwood, D.D., of New York, and Rev. A.T.
+Pierson, D.D., of Philadelphia.
+
+One rises from its pages as if he had been breathing Christian ozone.
+The editorials are upon living topics and issues, and are vigorously
+presented. The "Review" sweeps its vision over the entire world and it
+not only sees, but knows how to tell what it sees. If the high
+standard of literary excellence so far sustained can be continuously
+held, we shall have a magazine of missions which will be the peer of
+our best literary monthlies in quality and interest.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We congratulate the Congregational Sunday-School and Publishing
+Society on the acceptance of its appointment of Rev. Geo. M. Boynton
+as its Secretary. We have known him as a member of the Executive
+Committee of the American Missionary Association, as editor of THE
+AMERICAN MISSIONARY, as a pastor, as a secretary of Associations and
+Conferences, as a wise counsellor and genial brother. We regard him as
+eminently fitted for the place to which he has been called. To Brother
+Boynton we extend most cordially a welcome to the honorable, the
+fraternity of the Secretaries.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The fifth annual report of the Executive Committee of the Indian
+Rights Association, written by Mr. James B. Harrison, is a strong and
+valuable contribution to the literature of Indian rights and wrongs,
+which should be considered by every friend of the Red Man. Respecting
+the orders of the Indian office at Washington which abridge the
+liberty of religious teaching, this report characterizes them as
+"unintelligent, arbitrary, despotic and unstatesmanlike, merely a blow
+at missionary work. There is no reason to suppose that a single Indian
+anywhere will ever learn ten words more of English by reason of these
+orders. There is, indeed, no provision made by the Government for any
+increase of facilities in the study of English. The damage to the
+missionary work produced by these orders is their sole result. The
+orders should be distinctly and wholly revoked and withdrawn. It is
+not necessary that the missionaries and churches should submit. If
+they will publish the facts fully these orders will be revoked. The
+facts must come to light. Then the people of the country will have
+something to say."
+
+The above quotation will give our readers the flavor of the pages.
+"Plain words are best," and it is time that the country should have
+them. {92} No one can read the statements in this able Report without
+having his heart stirred with honest indignation at the condition of
+Indian affairs, through the unfortunate unfitness of the Government
+Bureau.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ SPECIMENS OF SCHOOL ENDEAVOR.
+
+ THREE COMPOSITIONS.
+
+ LETHER.
+
+Lether is mad from the hide of animals. They first kill the animal
+then the hide is sent to a tan yard and there it is tan are made
+lether from, then to a shoemaker's shop where it is made into boots
+shoes saddles. The finest of gloves is the kid skin glove, that is all
+I will say about kid skin gloves. Most of the bad boots and shoes we
+have is horse lether or mule lether, that is all I will say about mule
+lether and horse lether. All the good boots and shoes we have is young
+calf lether, that is all I will say about young calf lether.
+
+All the boots shoes and every thing else we have made of lether is
+second thing because some poor animal was rob-ed of his coat that we
+might have boots and many other things.
+
+----, aged 16.
+
+ NETELY.
+
+Netely are clean always and handsome to everybody. It are good in the
+cite of God and man for it are a good thing to be netely always for it
+make a man look netely. If we all are netely it are a good thing to be
+clean for it are a good thing in the time of life so to be. Netely is
+deserving of everybody and grate with all mankind. It are a good thing
+to be netely for it is beautiful and pretty. It are correct always and
+never rong to nobody an it make a man feel better when he are netely
+an a nice looking person when he are netely are clean before every
+body.
+
+----, aged 25.
+
+ DRIVE WAGGON.
+
+That the kind of work I likes to do. When I drive waggon I rides a
+plenty. Riding are a good thing because when folks is sick it are good
+for the helt. I likes to drive it because I have been loadin it. This
+summer I hall fody. When I would load the barn yard wagon full of fody
+it would be high from the groun, that is nice but sometimes it would
+turn over, that would be truble. Truble are a bad thing.
+
+----, aged 17.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS AT AN EXAMINATION OF TEACHERS IN GEORGIA.
+
+_What is writing?_
+
+"Writing is the Representation of the human voice on the 11th part of
+a noun."
+{93}
+
+_How long since writing was invented?_
+
+"From the creation of the world, or from the birth of Christ."
+
+_What are the chief products of the State of Georgia?_
+
+"The chief products are Agriculture, Turpentine, rail-roads, lumber
+and grate deel of merchandice bussyness."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ A SERIOUS ALARM IN GEORGIA.
+
+The American Missionary is not published for the entertainment of its
+readers. It has a more serious purpose. It speaks for races who have
+suffered grievous wrongs, and for peoples whose condition is
+exceedingly sad. It has to do with tragic facts, and much of what it
+has to say must excite compassion, and must appeal both to the
+consciences of our readers and to their sense of duty. To call upon
+those whom God has blessed, to insert themselves into the woes and
+spiritual wants of others who need their help, is grave and serious.
+
+This is one feature. There are others. The joy of the work and the joy
+of the worker, which we are called to record, are a relief to the
+stories of necessity, and are like beautiful pictures painted upon the
+dark background. When "Our eyes have seen the glory of the coming of
+the Lord," we can for the time forget the darkness upon which the
+light shines, and sing our hallelujahs. If it is saddening to tell of
+the night, it is cheering to mark the fact that the providences of God
+are working out his promises, and are surely bringing in God's day.
+
+Over and above the evils to which we must call earnest heed, the
+dangers which are not far away, and the exigencies of the cause of
+Christ, we are sure that no one can read the MISSIONARY without being
+cheered and quickened in gratitude to God for what he is graciously
+doing for his needy ones through his people.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+With the serious duty on the part of those who are working together
+with God for the salvation of men, there drift along in the current of
+his providences certain incidents that are exceedingly droll.
+
+As we have seen some very ludicrous manifestations of character and
+conduct in the terrible struggles of a battlefield, and have brushed
+aside our tears at times for an irrepressible _bon mot_ in a hospital,
+so in the weighty and solemn considerations which continually appeal
+to us, and while we are anxiously asking how we can make the most
+bricks for the Lord's building with the least straw, incidents arise
+which not only throw light upon our serious work, but which are
+irresistibly amusing.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We think we should share with our readers a recent one which, when
+{94} we read it in the detail, impossible to be repeated here, made us
+smile. Every time we re-perused it we thought it, as _Alice in
+Wonderland_ said, "curiouser and curiouser."
+
+Our readers are not strangers to the name and fame of the leading
+editor of the chief paper in Georgia. They have heard of him as an
+eloquent orator with a brilliant imagination which saw a New South in
+almost millennial array, and told of it with an enthusiasm so
+contagious that to the sons of the Pilgrims after the fulness of a
+great dinner it seemed that the "Promised day of Israel" had at last
+arrived. It is true that when this dinner had been thoroughly
+digested, certain ones, removed from the afflatus of the occasion
+began to ask, "Are these things so?" And when the Glenn Bill sought
+the endorsement of public opinion, and substantially received it with
+no word of reprobation from the eloquent orator and editor, some
+recalled the speech of Sheridan in reply to Mr. Dundas, "The right
+honorable gentleman is indebted to his imagination for his facts."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In all this time no one suspected the _Atlanta Constitution_ of
+possessing the humorous character which it has lately revealed. In
+late issues of February it has, in the garb of gravity, about two
+columns that are ridiculously funny.
+
+It appears that Prof. Sumner Salter, a graduate of Amherst College, a
+son of an honored pastor of Iowa, a musical director of exceptional
+gifts and a teacher of eminent ability, was solicited by parties in
+Atlanta to take his residence there in the interest of the musical
+cultivation of such as could secure his services. He soon attracted
+the patronage of society, and all went smoothly until the tempter
+came. Alas, there was a serpent in Eden, so there was a skeleton in
+the closet of the _Atlanta Constitution_. It was a dreadful skeleton.
+The _Constitution_ seriously publishes the fact that "it was whispered
+about for some time," until patience ceased to be a virtue, when it
+sent a guardian of public safety in the form of a reporter to
+investigate. "Was it really true that a white man who was giving music
+lessons to white people was also teaching a colored class at another
+time and place? If so, what about the New South? The black man had no
+business to be black, but he _was_ all the same, and being so what right
+had Prof. Salter to teach _colored_ people to sing? Let the matter be
+thoroughly searched out. The reporter departed on his mission, with a
+countenance more in sorrow than in anger, and returned _vice versa_.
+
+ "'Tis true, 'tis pity,
+ And pity 'tis 'tis true."
+
+The professor was actually doing this very absurd thing. He had taken
+charge of a colored class in the church of which Rev. Evarts Kent is
+minister and was teaching them how rightly to use the talents with
+which God had so richly endowed them.
+{95}
+
+Accordingly, in the year of grace 1888, the _Atlanta Constitution_
+publishes the astounding fact, and calls the world to heed it, in
+conspicuous head lines:--
+
+ "WHITE OR BLACK--A PROMINENT MUSICIAN WHO TEACHES BOTH COLORS--HIS
+ BUSINESS SAID TO BE INJURED."
+
+Then followed the whole sad story. The musician had been interviewed
+and investigated. He did not deny the serious charge to this
+superintendent of public proprieties. With a heart as hard as old
+Pharaoh's he proposed to go on and do more likewise. In short, the
+representative of the _Constitution_ could do nothing with this
+intractable professor. Hence "he did not stand upon the order of his
+going, but went at once," and reported that "_according to Mr. Suiter's
+own statement, he is teaching a colored class_, and he has lost a white
+pupil, which shows that his course is hurting his business." "Diligent
+inquiry has failed to bring to light any proof that he has notified
+his _white_ pupils that he is teaching _colored_ people."
+
+Leaving out the meanness of this, has anyone read anything published
+lately more ridiculous? It is not necessary to quote the professor's
+public reply. It simply claimed the right of manhood and common sense,
+and doubtless left the _Constitution_ wondering how a man capable of
+making it appear so foolish could yet descend to such depths of
+ignominy as to teach people whose ancestors came from Africa, the
+unpardonable sin of singing praises to the Author of their being. To
+what deeps some will descend! Why should colored people add to the
+criminality of being born black, the fearful temptation of pay in
+advance to one who could teach them while he had pupils who had the
+merit of having been born white?
+
+This was really transpiring in the city of Atlanta several days in the
+month of February in the year 1888, and was in successive issues of
+the _Constitution_, which shows among other things that there is
+latitude, if not longitude, at a Brooklyn New England dinner.
+Meanwhile we think we hear Uncle Rastus quoting the prophecy, "The
+morning cometh and also the night," but he can't help laughing because
+it is "awful funny."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE EDUCATIONAL WORK IN THE SOUTH.
+
+BY REV. W.F. SLOCUM.
+
+We may remember at the outset that in this matter of the education of
+the Negro we are treating a question which must be considered, to a
+certain extent, ethnically. We are dealing with a people with race
+peculiarities: but it seems to me that it is very useless to ask
+whether we are training an inferior stock. There was a time when the
+Anglo-Saxon stock was far inferior {96} to its present condition. We
+ourselves are not enough removed from heathenism and barbarism to
+become very pharisaical.
+
+Here is a race with its idiosyncrasies, and its peculiar latent
+possibilities, which we cannot know until Christian education has
+unfolded them through many years. We ought not to wonder that in many
+respects this people is yet in its moral and intellectual infancy; but
+who dares say that it has not a future before it, with its statesmen,
+its poets, its painters, its men of letters; that it is not to have
+its own peculiar literature, its art, and even its own characteristic
+religious expression, just as marked and important as those produced
+by any other race? Certainly we have as much reason for believing it
+as that the Teutonic race of the second century should produce its
+Goethe and its Schiller, its Kant and its Hegel, its Luther and its
+Melanchthon; or that the Frank of the fifth century should develop its
+Victor Hugo, its Lamartine, its Madam de Stael; or that out of the
+barbarism, the cannibalism, the paganism of Norseman, Briton and
+Saxon, there should come Shakespeare, Spencer, Macaulay, Browning and
+Gladstone. And we may not have to wait as long; for in spite of
+slavery's binding chain thrice drawn round his soul, the American
+Negro has been absorbing during the past from a civilization which has
+been fitting him somewhat for the large Christian movement of the
+present. We are working for a people which in all probability will
+form at least one-eighth of our whole population; and we have the
+problem of lifting them as a race up into Christian enlightenment. The
+dark skin is growing darker. There will be less and less of
+intermixture of blood between the two races. Hence all study of this
+educational question must have in view the large moral and
+intellectual enterprise of dealing with a race as a race. I believe
+that there is nothing in all history to compare with this opportunity
+which has come to our very doors. Here is a nation in our land and
+with it every perplexity, every difficulty, every embarrassment, and
+also every encouragement, every hope, and every inspiration for work,
+that can appeal to any foreign missionary. Here is this God-given task
+laid at our very thresholds and with all the sentiments of patriotism
+and Christian devotion urging us to our large privilege.
+
+What the race needs now is right leadership, and for many years to
+come we are to equip men and women religiously and intellectually,
+who, in home, in church, in social and business life, will be moral
+and social leaders. And by this power of leadership I mean something
+far other than those foolish conceits which have taken possession of a
+few who have touched only the surface of the new life that is coming
+to this people.
+
+I have rather in mind leaders who shall have that moral and
+intellectual fitness which produces reverence, earnestness and
+humility, leaders who can draw their people away from their
+foolishness, weakness and self-consciousness into the larger life that
+is possible for them. Without a {97} doubt, what is needed is true
+leaders, and I wish to show where these leaders are now demanded.
+
+Before the war, the South knew nothing of the benefits of public
+schools, and the private school was in harmony with its social and
+political conceptions; but of late, and especially during the last
+decade, a remarkable change has taken place which is doing as much to
+affect the whole Southern problem as anything that has occurred there
+during half a century. It is a movement in the South, which, however
+imperfectly it has been developed as yet, has come to remain, and will
+ultimately affect every institution, social, political and religious,
+in our section of the country.
+
+_It is now being recognized in every Southern State that free
+government is based upon a public common-school system_. It has taken
+two decades to incorporate this public school policy upon Southern
+institutions, but it has now the evidence of permanency and it is
+offering to Christian philanthropy an unparalleled opportunity, such
+as God seldom gives to any people, and one which should rally the
+churches as never before in support of the great enterprises of the
+American Missionary Association.
+
+There has been forced upon the New South the conclusion that the best
+way to increase its wealth is to increase the number of educated,
+intelligent producers, and with this conclusion it realizes that it
+cannot afford to let two million colored children grow up in hopeless
+illiteracy. It perceives that its very institutions will be imperiled
+by such a condition. I have through personal interviews with leading
+educators in a recent trip through the South, by correspondence and by
+a careful examination of documents and reports from nearly all the
+Southern States, undertaken to find just what is being done at the
+present time in the public colored schools of the South.
+
+The significance of this public school movement will be understood
+when it is remembered that the acceptance of the idea that the
+constitution of a free State rests on universal education, marks a
+great change in theory; that this has come against the opinions of the
+old Bourbon party, which never forgets, and, it is to be feared, never
+learns; whose political economy is represented by the expression,
+"keep the negro down"; which regards his enfranchisment as a political
+outrage and his education as a mistake and a failure; that it has
+risen in the face of the poverty of the South and in the midst of its
+most intense prejudices. For when the new educational movement began,
+the property and a large part of the intelligence belonged to the
+opponents of the new educational policy, but now, in the words of a
+prominent Southern gentleman: "The conviction has become very deep
+that in the altered condition of our people the only hope left us is
+to do all that can be done towards elevating the masses irrespective
+of race." This certainly represents a tremendous transformation.
+Without stopping to trace the causes that produced it, or even the
+large place the American Missionary Association work has in it, let me
+simply quote from {98} a Southern Christian man, whose sympathies are
+full of prejudice against the North, but who has wakened with the
+awakening of the New South.
+
+Writing of the educational movement, in a recent book, he says: "Not a
+few of the best men and women of the North have come to teach in these
+institutions for colored youth: their motives and their work have not
+always been understood, but the Great Day will make manifest how they
+have been constrained by the love of Christ, to spend years in work
+which has had many discouragements." ('The New South' by J.C.C.
+Newton.) A few statistics may give some general idea of the extent of
+this movement.
+
+The State of Alabama has 104,150 colored pupils enrolled in the public
+schools. It pays an average of $25.97 per month to nearly 2,000
+colored teachers, and expends altogether $198,221 upon these colored
+schools. Georgia has 49 per cent. of its negro school population
+enrolled; that is, 119,248. In 1871, this State had 6,664 only in all
+public and private colored schools. Its teachers of this race now
+number 2,272. 40,909 colored children are enrolled in Louisiana, with
+672 negro teachers, who receive an average of $23.73 per month.
+
+Mississippi had last year 154,430 colored scholars. It employed 3,124
+colored teachers who receive an average of $28.73 per month. North
+Carolina enrolled, in 1886, 117,562 colored pupils, employed 2,016
+teachers of the same race, paying them about the same as its white
+teachers, $23.38 per month. The colored school population of Tennessee
+numbers 158,450, of whom 84,624 are enrolled in her 1,563 common
+schools, which are taught by 1,621 teachers of the same nationality. A
+county superintendent voluntarily adds: "I should do our colored
+teachers an injustice not to speak of them. Most of them are earnest,
+zealous workers, doing all in their power for their race."
+
+Turning now to Texas we find that this State has nearly doubled its
+enrollment of colored pupils in three years, which now number 62,040,
+with 1,696 licensed colored teachers who receive on an average, $41.73
+per month. Virginia has 111,114 out of a school population of 265,249
+with 1,734 colored teachers who receive $28.65 per month.
+
+That is, in eight representative States there are eight hundred
+thousand colored pupils who are now being trained by over fifteen
+thousand teachers of the same race. Now the simple but grave question
+that every Christian patriot ought to ask himself is, "What kind of
+teachers are these, and where are they to come from in the future?" I
+asked that question of a gentleman who of all others ought to be able
+to answer it correctly and he replied, "Nine-tenths of these teachers
+come from the missionary schools, and of these nine-tenths, more than
+one-half come from the institutions of the American Missionary
+Association." Now we can understand the truthfulness of the testimony
+of the Rev. J.L.M. Curry, D.D., the distinguished agent of the Peabody
+Fund, who says: "The most that {99} has been done at the South for the
+education of the negroes has been done by the Congregationalists. The
+American Missionary Association and those allied to it have been the
+chief agency, so far as benevolent effort is concerned, in diffusing
+right notions of religion, and in carrying education to the darkened
+mind of the negro."
+
+Here is the large door that God has opened for us, and through which
+we are reaching this people, and in a still larger degree may carry
+the truths of the Kingdom of God to them. What they need most of all
+is light. Give them that and the question of rights will take care of
+itself. When I was in New Orleans last May, President Hitchcock, of
+Straight University, pointed out to me in his office a pile of
+letters, which, he said, were applications for teachers for these
+public schools, and those which he showed me represented the number of
+applications which he was not able to fill. And yet he is compelled
+every term to turn away scores of young men and young women seeking to
+fit themselves for just this work, because there is not room for them
+and because there are not funds to care for them.
+
+As to this new movement in the South, I do not conclude that more than
+the first step has been taken, exceedingly important as that step is.
+Many of the schools as yet are in a wretched condition. The buildings
+in the rural districts are small and rudely built, and many of them
+are positively unfit to be used as school houses. There are neither
+maps, nor charts or other appliances for the teacher's use in his
+work, and in fact everything about these school houses is of the most
+primitive type. The school year often does not exceed four months, and
+many of these teachers are altogether unfit for their tasks.
+
+Are we to think the time has come to withhold our support and our
+prayers from this great work? Was there ever such an opportunity
+offered to any land as this which is presented to the Christian
+philanthropy of our own?
+
+I might tell of the needs of the cabin home life as I have seen them
+in these States, how the scholars from Christian schools are the
+leaven that is slowly transforming this, the greatest of all human
+institutions; how while from one-quarter to one-half of the colored
+population is progressing, gaining in education, property and
+character, there is another large part of the race that is either
+stationary or sinking into more miserable conditions. Are we seeking
+for paganism to battle with? Here it is in our own proud land. Do we
+want the opportunity of Christianizing a nation? Here it is; and with
+possibilities just as marked as those of any people that ever ascended
+the scale of intelligence and Christian morality.
+
+The problem of the New South is not merely one of successful
+railroads, of busy factories or of paying plantations, but much more
+is it one of upright, wise, Christian manhood and womanhood. This is
+the work to which we are most truly called of the Eternal Father.
+{100}
+
+Nobly has the American Missionary Association entered into these
+labors; but believe me, there is a larger work before it than it has
+yet accomplished.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE SOUTH.
+
+ LETTER FROM AN EVANGELIST.
+
+After my return from England for another winter's service in Gospel
+work among the people of the South, I began at
+
+ WASHINGTON, D.C.
+
+I had promised Rev. G.W. Moore last winter, before sailing for my home
+in England, to assist him in special religious effort. From the very
+commencement of the meetings a good spirit was manifest, which
+deepened day by day until forty or more persons professed faith in
+Christ, young and old being reached by the power of the gospel. One
+man sixty-one years of age surrendered to the overtures of God's love
+and received Christ as his Saviour. Another of seventy-five years was
+pointed out to me as a hardened sinner. When approached he was full of
+self and reason, "I don't believe in mourner's benches and such like;
+do you think my going there will make me a Christian or do me any
+good?" "No, but it will show the people you are intending to make a
+start for Heaven, and it will enlist their sympathy and prayers," I
+replied.
+
+Finally he knelt with me in the aisle with his head bowed on the end
+of the seat while I prayed. Soon the big tears were dropping from his
+eyes and he went home that night under conviction. The following night
+he returned. He was again prayed for, but went away undecided. The
+next night as soon as inquirers were given an opportunity to present
+themselves for prayers he was the first to respond, and the sinful man
+of seventy-five years had yielded his heart to Christ, and could sing
+from his heart "Happy day, when Jesus washed my sins away." His wife,
+who was present, rushed forward, and tears of joy ran down their
+cheeks. Scarcely a dry eye was to be seen, while above all there was
+joy in Heaven over another sinner saved. Deacon R. came to me
+afterwards and said, "Why, did you ever see what a change in the man
+in three days, and at last how he 'caved in.'"
+
+Ten persons made profession of their faith, in January. Two of these
+were teachers in the public schools. There were four conversions in
+one family. Since these meetings, many extra services have been held,
+with fruitful results. There are family altars where none before
+existed. The work in Washington under Mr. Moore is very hopeful. My
+next point was
+
+ SELMA, ALA.
+
+which I entered full of hopes as to successful meetings, and was not
+disappointed. {101} During my stay there, lasting three weeks, sixty
+professed to be converted. Most of these, through the efforts of Rev.
+C.B. Curtis and his wife, were formed into a "Children's Band," while
+others joined the churches. This is a most important feature in
+pastoral work, where the majority of the converts are children. They
+need to have something that will help them in their spiritual and new
+life and which may be instrumental in preserving them from
+temptations, snares and pitfalls, laid to entrap them by the enemy of
+their souls.
+
+I never before realized how easily people are led away by false
+teachers, nor saw so manifestly brought out the fulfillment of the
+Scriptures, [2 Pet. ii, 1] "But there were false prophets among the
+people, even as there shall be false teachers among you, who privily
+shall bring in damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought
+them, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. And many shall
+follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth shall
+be evil spoken of."
+
+A man calling himself a "prophet" and a "faith doctor" had been for
+some time experimenting upon people, both white and black, and
+professed to cure them of all their ailments. He had been holding
+meetings in a cottage weekly, and had gathered many followers, who
+were, alas, for the most part professing Christians. He announced that
+on the following Sunday he would hold the passover feast, burn the
+Bible, and, in plain words, would do wonders, the like of which had
+not been heard of for years. Accordingly, on Sunday morning, with a
+few of his followers, he came to the house of a Negro, and during the
+ceremony commanded a white woman to place her head on the table and
+offer herself as a sacrifice. She refused, upon which a Negro woman
+laid her head upon the table. He immediately raised an old cavalry
+sword and, with one blow, nearly severed her head from her body, and
+then commanded that they should "drag her out at once and put her with
+her feet towards the East and she will rise after three days."
+
+Soon there was a cry of murder raised; the false prophet was arrested
+after a struggle, and he, with a number of his followers, was safely
+lodged in the penitentiary, where it is to be hoped he will at least
+be kept from cutting off any more women's heads. Oh, how great the
+need of faithful men to lift up their voices like a trumpet, and spare
+them not, and show to these needy people, so religiously inclined, the
+way of truth!
+
+ TALLADEGA COLLEGE
+
+was the next place visited. Beginning the New Year, which is usually
+the "week of prayer," for two weeks the "old, old story" was told on
+every night among the resident students and scholars. At other times,
+services would be held in the Cassidy school in the morning, or in the
+afternoon, as school duties would permit. The Theological class, as
+well as the teachers and faculty, interested themselves greatly in
+seeking to win the unsaved to Jesus. Following out the teaching of the
+New Testament, the students {102} went out two and two in the
+surrounding neighborhood, calling at the homes of the people,
+conversing and praying in the family. They often returned with great
+joy to tell of the success and kindness they had met wherever they
+went. I am thankful to our blessed Lord to be able to report that not
+only forty or more of the young people were converted but also that
+professing Christians were strengthened in faith, all promising to do
+what God had required of them and to go to their respective homes,
+some of them hundreds of miles away, to make known a Saviour's love
+and to carry light as far as possible in the surrounding darkness.
+While here the Macedonian cry was heard from
+
+ JENIFER.
+
+I went there for a brief service. The first night the church was full,
+although the weather was stormy. The spirit of God brooded over the
+meeting and five came forward for prayer. The next night still was
+unpleasant, yet some of the congregation came several miles, and at
+the close eleven inquirers asked for prayers. A brother in the
+congregation rose, and, in pleading terms, his voice faltering,
+begged, "Oh, brodder, please do stop wid us; see de mourners; see de
+work de Lord is doing; please you brodder don't go away and leab us."
+After such heartfelt words I could but stay all the week, when sixteen
+professed to have accepted Christ, or, as they put it, to have "found
+religion."
+
+Miss Smith, at her home for motherless girls, is doing a noble work
+here. Rev. J.B. Grant is highly respected by all in the village and
+has a good name, which is worth more than great riches.
+
+ IRONATON
+
+was the next place visited. It was exceedingly muddy and dark, yet the
+people came out well. At the close of the first meeting the
+congregation arose _en masse_ and asked that I would remain a day
+longer, which I did.
+
+ MARION, ALA.
+
+I went to Marion with some doubts upon my mind as to the results. The
+first evening after my arrival I was very sick and threatened with a
+severe attack of chills and fever, but I was helped to strength enough
+to preach with difficulty. Twenty-five inquirers asked for prayers.
+Some that night became "new creatures in Christ Jesus," and every
+night as the meetings progressed the interest deepened and spread,
+until other churches were reached by the influence and their services
+given up that their members might come to our church and share in the
+work and blessing. Every night large numbers of seekers came to
+Christ. On one night twelve expressed their faith in a new life. Among
+the many inquirers was one who for twelve years had been an anxiety to
+her friends on account of her state of mind, and her conversion caused
+great joy in the church.
+
+Short morning meetings were held in the various schools in the town,
+and in a town-school seventeen seekers found the Lord Jesus precious
+to {103} their souls. Up to this time, during two weeks, more than one
+hundred profess to have been converted.
+
+I am happy to report that now, with the exception of two or three of
+the students, all in the new A.M.A. school have been reached by the
+gospel and are rejoicing that God's love has been shed abroad in their
+hearts. This blessing can be traced in a great measure to the faithful
+Scriptural teaching which Rev. A.W. Curtis and his devoted wife had
+been giving previous to my coming among them, prayer meetings having
+been held in the church for some time beforehand, and women's meetings
+at the pastor's home, led by Mrs. Curtis, thus preparing the way for
+the nightly preaching of the gospel. I go next to Mobile.
+
+JAMES WHARTON, Evangelist.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE CHINESE.
+
+ RESULTS THAT ELUDE THE STATISTICIAN.
+
+BY REV. C.T. WEITZEL.
+
+There are some effects which cannot be put into statistics. A boy's
+progress in a study is but imperfectly declared by the monthly report
+or the examination "stand." Much of the work accomplished in a Chinese
+mission school, is impossible to tabulate. Like the marvelous
+clearness of the atmosphere in Santa Barbara on a bright morning after
+a night of rain, it quite eludes the statistician.
+
+But effects may be felt, though we cannot represent them by figures.
+Go with me some evening through the Chinese quarter of our city; note
+the faces of the loungers in every door-way and at every corner. Watch
+the expression, or the want of expression, in these stolid, brutal,
+repulsive faces of opium-smokers and gamblers. Then step over with me
+to the Chinese mission-house two squares away. Before you enter, look
+in through the half-open door and take a survey of the scene within.
+The room is well-lighted, and contains, among other things, two long
+tables, a dozen benches, a cabinet organ, and a few chairs. The walls
+are bright with Scripture texts and illustrations from sacred history.
+About fifteen young Chinamen are seated at the tables, all reading and
+studying aloud in true Chinese fashion. Just as you enter the teacher,
+touches the bell. Books are closed and all take seats on the benches
+in front of the organ. A Chinese evangelist is present, and while he
+makes an impassioned address, accompanied by most expressive gestures,
+you are free to study the faces upturned to listen. What a contrast to
+the faces you have just left in Chinatown, idly staring at the
+passer-by, or, vacant of all interest, staring at nothing! At a glance
+you perceive effects which must be seen to be appreciated. You feel
+that not only is the whole atmosphere of this place essentially
+different {104} from that of the Chinese quarter, but there is also an
+essential difference between those who frequent the one and the other.
+
+Socially, intellectually, spiritually, the Chinese mission-school does
+its beneficent work. It must be borne in mind that the Chinaman in
+California is away from home. He is exposed to all the temptations of
+a stranger in a strange land, removed from the restraining influences
+of a community where one is known. Subject an equal number of men of
+any other nation to this severe test, and I doubt much if they would
+bear it as well. The mission school serves the purpose of a strong
+social support. So far as possible it takes the place of a home. It
+practically separates its attendants into a community by itself. It
+does much to keep them from contact with their vicious countrymen in
+Chinatown. It does much to bring them into contact with those whose
+influence upon them will be good. It does much to furnish a healthy
+social atmosphere in which to pass the hours of the afternoon and
+evening, which every Chinese servant is at liberty to spend as he
+will.
+
+Intellectually the work in the Chinese missions is already far beyond
+the elementary stage, and is growing more virile every year.
+
+But everything is made but the means to the spiritual end. Not for an
+hour is this lost sight of. The whole drift of the teaching, the
+songs, the pictures, the Scripture text, is to make known Christ.
+Every evening's lesson ends with worship. For a month or more the
+Chinese preacher to whom I have referred, has held evangelistic
+services in the Santa Barbara mission. To-day he leaves for points
+farther south to do the same work elsewhere.
+
+In no year, may I add, have there been so many conversions among the
+Chinese on this coast as in the one just past.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ BUREAU OF WOMAN'S WORK.
+
+MISS D.E. EMERSON, SECRETARY.
+
+ WOMAN'S STATE ORGANIZATIONS.
+
+ CO-OPERATING WITH THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION.
+
+ME.--Woman's Aid to A.M.A., Chairman of Committee, Mrs. C.A. Woodbury,
+Woodfords, Me.
+
+VT.--Woman's Aid to A.M.A., Chairman of Committee, Mrs. Henry
+Fairbanks, St. Johnsbury, Vt.
+
+CONN.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. S.M. Hotchkiss, 171
+Capitol Ave., Hartford, Conn.
+
+N.Y.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. C.C. Creegan,
+Syracuse, N.Y.
+
+OHIO.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. Flora K. Regal,
+Oberlin, Ohio.
+
+ILL.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. C.H. Taintor, 151
+Washington St., Chicago, Ill.
+
+MICH.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. Mary B. Warren,
+Lansing, Mich.
+
+WIS.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. C. Matter, Brodlhead,
+Wis.
+
+MINN.--Woman's Home Miss. Society, Secretary, Mrs. H.L. Chase, 2,750
+Second Ave., South, Minneapolis, Minn.
+
+IOWA.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Miss Ella K. Marsh,
+Grinnell, Iowa.
+
+KANSAS.--Woman's Home Miss. Society, Secretary, Mrs. Addison
+Blanchard, Topeka, Kan.
+
+SOUTH DAKOTA.--Woman's Home Miss. Union, Secretary, Mrs. W.H. Thrall,
+Amour, Dak.
+{105}
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ THE BLACK WOMAN OF THE SOUTH.
+
+The Rev. Alexander Crummell, D.D., formerly a missionary in Africa and
+now Rector of St. Luke's Church in Washington, D.C., is a native of
+Africa, a graduate of one of the leading Universities of England, who
+adds to the strength and graces of a sound scholarship, the devotion
+of a noble Christian character.
+
+From an address made by him upon the "Needs and Neglects of the Black
+Woman of the South," we quote his plea for "Woman's Work for Woman."
+Referring to the Negro woman in slavery days, he says:
+
+ "She was a 'hewer of wood and a drawer of water.' She had to keep
+ her place in the gang from morn till eve, under the burden of a
+ heavy task, or under the stimulus or the fear of a cruel lash. She
+ was a picker of cotton. She labored at the sugar mill and in the
+ tobacco factory. When, through weariness or sickness, she had
+ fallen behind her allotted task, then came, as punishment, the
+ fearful stripes upon her shrinking, lacerated flesh.
+
+ "Her home life was of the most degrading nature. She lived in the
+ rudest huts, and partook of the coarsest food, and dressed in the
+ scantiest garb, and slept, in multitudinous cabins, upon the
+ hardest boards!
+
+ "There was no sanctity of family, no binding tie of marriage, none
+ of the fine felicities and the endearing affections of home. Few of
+ these things were the lot of the Southern black woman. Instead,
+ thereof, a gross barbarism, which tended to blunt the tender
+ sensibilities, to obliterate feminine delicacy and womanly shame,
+ came down as her heritage from generation to generation; and it
+ seems a miracle of providence and grace that, notwithstanding these
+ terrible circumstances, so much struggling virtue lingered amid the
+ rude cabins, that so much womanly worth and sweetness remained, as
+ slaveholders themselves have borne witness to.
+
+ "Freed, legally, she has been; but the act of emancipation had no
+ talismanic influence to reach to and alter and transform her
+ degrading social life. The truth is, 'Emancipation Day' found her a
+ prostrate and degraded being; and, although it has brought numerous
+ advantages to her sons, it has produced but the simplest changes in
+ _her_ social and domestic condition. She is still the crude, rude,
+ ignorant mother. Remote from cities, the dweller still in the old
+ plantation hut, neighboring to the sulky, disaffected master-class,
+ who still think her freedom was a personal robbery of themselves,
+ none of the 'fair humanities' have visited her humble home. The
+ light of knowledge has not fallen upon her eyes. The fine
+ domesticities which give the charm to family life, and which, by
+ the refinement and delicacy of womanhood, preserve the civilization
+ of nations, have not come to _her_. She has still the rude, coarse
+ labor of men. With her rude husband, she still shares the hard
+ service of a field-hand. Her house, which shelters, perhaps, some
+ six or eight children, embraces but two rooms. Her furniture is of
+ the rudest kind. The clothing of the household is scant and of the
+ coarsest material; has oft-times the garniture of rags, and for
+ herself and offspring is marked, not seldom, by the absense {106}
+ of both hats and shoes. She has rarely been taught to sew, and the
+ field-labor of slavery times has kept her ignorant of the habitudes
+ of neatness and the requirements of order. Indeed, coarse food,
+ coarse clothes, coarse living, coarse manners, coarse companions,
+ coarse surroundings, coarse neighbors, both white and black, yea,
+ everything coarse, down to the coarse, ignorant, senseless
+ religion, which excites her sensibilities and starts her passions,
+ go to make up the life of the masses of black women in the hamlets
+ and villages of the South. This is the state of black womanhood.
+
+ "And now look at the _vastness_ of this degradation. If I had been
+ speaking of the population of a city, or town, or even a village,
+ the tale would be a sad and melancholy one. But I have brought
+ before you the condition of _millions of women_. And when you think
+ that the masses of these women live in the rural districts; that
+ they grow up in rudeness and ignorance; that their former masters
+ are using few means to break up their hereditary degradation, you
+ can easily take in the pitiful condition of this population and
+ forecast the inevitable future to multitudes of females, unless a
+ mighty special effort is made for the improvement of the black
+ womanhood of the South.
+
+ "I am anxious for a permanent and uplifting civilization to be
+ engrafted on the Negro race in this land. And this can only be
+ secured through the womanhood of a race. If you want the
+ civilization of a people to reach the very best elements of their
+ being, and then, having reached them, there to abide as an
+ indigenous principle, you must imbue the _womanhood_ of that people
+ with all its elements and qualities. Any movement which passes by
+ the female sex is an ephemeral thing. Without them, no true
+ nationality, patriotism, religion, cultivation, family life, or
+ true social status, is a possibility. In this matter it takes two
+ to make one--mankind is a duality. The male may bring, as an
+ exotic, a foreign graft, say, of civilization, to a new people. But
+ what then! Can a graft live or thrive of itself? By no manner of
+ means. It must get vitality from the stock into which it is put;
+ and it is the women who give the sap to every human organization
+ which thrives and flourishes on earth.
+
+ "I plead, therefore, for the establishment of at least one large
+ '_Industrial school_' in every Southern State for the black girls of
+ the South. I ask for the establishment of schools which may serve
+ specially the home life of the rising womanhood of my race.
+
+ "I want _boarding schools_ for the _industrial training_ of one hundred
+ and fifty or two hundred of the poorest girls, of the ages of
+ twelve to eighteen years.
+
+ "I wish the intellectual training to be limited to reading,
+ writing, arithmetic and geography.
+
+ "I would have these girls taught to do accurately all domestic
+ work, such as sweeping floors, dusting rooms, scrubbing,
+ bed-making, washing and ironing, sewing, mending and knitting.
+ {107}
+
+ "I would have the trades of dress-making, millinery, straw-plating,
+ tailoring for men, and such like, taught them.
+
+ "The art of cooking should be made a specialty, and every girl
+ should be instructed in it.
+
+ "In connection with these schools, garden plats should be
+ cultivated, and every girl should be required daily, to spend at
+ least an hour in learning the cultivation of small fruits,
+ vegetables and flowers.
+
+ "It is hardly possible to exaggerate either the personal, family or
+ society influence which would flow from these schools. Every class,
+ yea, every girl in an out-going class, would be a missionary of
+ thrift, industry, common-sense, and practicality. They would go
+ forth, year by year, a leavening power into the houses, towns and
+ villages of the Southern black population; girls fit to be the
+ wives of the honest peasantry of the South, the worthy matrons of
+ their numerous households.
+
+ "I am looking after the domestic training of the _masses_; for the
+ raising up of women meet to be the helpers of poor men, the _rank
+ and file_ of black society, all through the rural districts of the
+ South.
+
+ "A true civilization can only be attained when the life of woman is
+ reached, her whole being permeated by noble ideas, her fine taste
+ enriched by culture, her tendencies to the beautiful gratified and
+ developed, her singular and delicate nature lifted up to its full
+ capacity, and then, when all these qualities are fully matured,
+ cultivated and sanctified, all their sacred influences shall circle
+ around ten thousand firesides, and the cabins of the humblest
+ freedmen shall become the homes of Christian refinement through the
+ influence of the uplifted and cultivated black woman of the South."
+
+The above appeal is in the line of our American Missionary Association
+work. While we have higher schools and institutions for more thorough
+education, which these Negro women need as much as any women in the
+world, we are increasingly developing this idea which Dr. Crummell
+eloquently pleads.
+
+We remind our friends and those Christian women who are interested in
+the uplifting of Negro womanhood, that the American Missionary
+Association, the _ordained agency_ of the Congregational Churches for
+this work, could do much more of it if the means were forthcoming. The
+marked success of the domestic training in our schools at Tougaloo,
+Miss., Talladega, Ala., Thomasville, Ga., Memphis, Tenn., and other
+points, shows the advantage gained in the twenty-five years'
+experience which the A.M.A. has had in its work for the Negroes.
+
+We need the co-operation of all Christian women in carrying on these
+Industrial Schools already established, and to enable us to establish
+and carry forward _many more_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+{108}
+
+ YOUNG FOLKS.
+
+ WHAT SUSIE FOUND AT TOUGALOO.
+
+(SEE FEBRUARY AMERICAN MISSIONARY.)
+
+A roomful of girls of various sizes and complexions, all very much
+intent upon their work, and no one thinking just at that moment of a
+traveled fairy daughter, to adopt and love as her own, sent by a
+beneficent and tender-hearted northern "Fay." I doubt if Susie ever
+before saw so many "little women" laboring with needles and trying to
+set the troublesome stitches straight and even, to keep the thread
+from tangling and the seam clean. The results are far from perfection,
+but they are encouraging.
+
+Some of the children _wear_ thimbles, and some set them upon their desks
+and _wiggle_ the needle through without their aid. Here is a child so
+tiny that no thimble in the box will serve her. She has a delicate
+face, with big brown eyes, and her fingers are the slenderest of
+appendages to her atoms of hands. Her sister, a year or so older, has
+a round, chubby face, with plump, dimpled, brown hands, but these fat
+fingers also must grow to the smallest thimble. Here is a quiet,
+modest little girl whose five baptismal names, Cynthia Ann Finetta
+Bloomfield Celeste, furnish her nothing prettier for every day use
+than "Lusty." She could not thread a needle or tie a knot when she
+joined the Hope Band, and the second year she wore one of the smallest
+thimbles with a bit of cloth inside for "chinking" to keep it on. Here
+Susie's sympathies are drawn out towards a thin, nervous-looking
+little Frances, who has a hand and foot crippled. She walks painfully
+along to her place and holds her work at a disadvantage in the poor
+little cramped left hand, but she likes to be there with the others.
+
+Most of the heads are covered with little tight braids, on some heads
+standing at every angle, on some laid smoothly down, one braid tied to
+another. A few have their curly hair cropped close, and here is a
+little girl with a bushy mass overshadowing her lively face. She takes
+but a stitch or two until she goes up to the front and holds her work
+out for her teacher's inspection. Some time elapses before that lady
+can notice it and say, "That is pretty good, Lena; now go right on
+carefully." Lena returns slowly to her place, takes a stitch or two
+more and repeats the performance. When will the work be completed? O
+no, that is the way she used to do, but _now_--
+
+A middle-sized "Topsy" comes pushing rudely forward, tossing her head
+and whispering disagreeable things to those she has to pass, and Susy
+hopes she will not be brought into any closer relations with _her_, when
+she happens to see her tenderly fondling a broken-armed, broken-legged
+dollie, while her work is being adjusted, and thinks somewhat better
+of her. There are several Lilies and Roses in this growing garden. The
+lilies are not white and the roses are not red, but more attractive
+and interesting to their teacher's eyes than the black pansies the
+flower gardeners {109} labored so long to produce. Their teacher is
+fond of flowers and has her windows full, even in winter, but she does
+not smile upon them with such a heartful of affection as upon these,
+nor can those bask in the light of her merry face more freely. As her
+short, round figure moves down the aisle and back, and Susie gets a
+good look at her, she says to herself, "Why surely this is Mrs. Santa
+Claus! How glad I am!" and it is not a strange conclusion, for her
+figure and expression _are_ like the poet's description of dear Saint
+Nick.
+
+Here is a girl in one of the side seats a good deal taller than her
+teacher. Through the long, bright, warm summer she works in the cotton
+and the corn, alongside of father, brothers, uncles, men and women,
+boys and girls. Her hands are enlarged and roughened with toil, but
+she is taking pains to learn how to do this useful indoor work
+skillfully too.
+
+There is a goodly company of these larger girls, but Susie does not
+feel any more afraid of them, nor of "the middle-sized bears and the
+wee tiny, small bears" than did little Silverhair in the nursery tale.
+She doubts, however, if these largest ones have not laid aside
+dollies, and thinks she must look among the "leaster" ones for the
+little _step-mother_ who will respect her own little Fay-mother's
+request to "take good care of her." But when the sewing-lesson is
+ended and she notices one and another bring to light a little
+dollie-daughter to hug in her arms as she walks homeward, and sees the
+sociable interest of all the rest, she feels no further doubt about
+the mother-love in all these little Southern bosoms and resigns all
+care as to which one shall be hers, leaving the whole question to Mrs.
+Santa Claus.
+
+Perhaps some day we may call upon her when she is fully domesticated
+in her new home. There will not be many comforts and conveniences in
+that home. Possibly when we ask for Susie, her mamma will draw a
+little old box from under the head of her bed, as once when I called
+upon one of these little girls and asked her if she had a doll. It had
+lost some of its limbs and it was dressed in odds and ends, tacked
+together by the untaught little mother, but when I set the dollie on
+my knee and pretended to drink tea out of one of the tiny toy cups set
+forth from the same treasure-box, you could not find a more hilarious
+little mamma anywhere, though you should pick out one with all nursery
+stores at her command.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ A LETTER FROM ONE OF OUR INDIAN PUPILS IN NEBRASKA.
+
+SANTEE AGENCY, NEB.
+
+_Dear Eastern Friends_:--We have had five good prayer meetings during
+two weeks, and I am very glad to tell you dear friends that some of
+our school-mates said they will try and do as God wants them to do.
+And some pray who never did before. No words can tell how I felt one
+evening {110} after we came home from meeting. Just before I went up
+stairs I asked the Matron if I could talk Dakota to tell my room-mate
+about the meeting. The subject was, "What must I do to be saved?" I
+told it to her the best I could. After I was through talking I asked
+her if she understood all what I meant and she said "Yes." We both
+were silent for one minute. I was praying to God in my heart to help
+me to help this dear school-mate of mine. Then in a little while she
+said, "I believe in Jesus and now I will always try and be a
+Christian." When she said that, I couldn't do anything more, I was so
+glad that my tears came. And before we went to sleep I ask her to pray
+after I did, and she did; this was the first time she prayed in her
+own words. It was so dark and I couldn't see anything but I knew she
+was crying by the way she spoke. After long time I thought she went to
+sleep; but all at once she call my name and said, "I wish tomorrow
+morning they would sing in Dakota, '_Ring the bells in heaven, there is
+great joy to-day_.'" Dear friends we kindly ask you to remember us when
+you offer prayer to our dear God.
+
+Your friend,
+
+----
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ RECEIPTS FOR FEBRUARY, 1888.
+
+ MAINE, $1,119.63.
+
+Auburn. High St. Cong. Ch. 117.28 of which for Indian M. and 39.74
+for Chinese M. 302.85
+
+Augusta. Joel Spalding, to const. HON. WM. P. FRYE L.M. 30.00
+
+Bangor. Central Cong. Ch. 75; Hammond St. Cong. Ch., 2, for Pleasant
+Hill, Tenn. 77.00
+
+Bridgeton. By Mrs. Hale, Pkg. Basted Work, for Selma, Ala.
+
+Castine. Wm. G. Sargent, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 5.00
+
+Center Lebanon. Sab. Sch. Class., for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 4.10
+
+Denmark. Box of C., for Mobile, Ala.
+
+East Orrington, Sab. Sch. 2; Miss M.F. George, 1, for Pleasant Hill,
+Tenn. 3.00
+
+Edgecomb. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 13.00
+
+Farmington Falls. By Miss Susan G. Crowell, for Freight 0.65
+
+Hampden. Cong. Ch. 4.80
+
+Harpswell. Mrs. John Dinsmore. for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 7.00
+
+Island Falls. Miss D. Merriman, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 2.50
+
+Limington. Cong. Ch. 12.50
+
+Monson. Rev. R.W. Emerson, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 5.00
+
+Newcastle. Mrs. Wm. Heath, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 1.00
+
+New Gloucester. Ladies of Cong. Ch., Bbl. and Box of C., 1.75 for
+Freight, for Selma, Ala. 1.75
+
+New Sharon, Cong. Ch. 3.00
+
+North Bridgeton. Cong. Ch. 2.25
+
+Norway. Mrs. Amos. I. Holt, Bbl. of C., for Wilmington, N.C.; ---- 2,
+for Freight 2.00
+
+Orkland. H.T. and S.E. Buck, 20; Mrs. Trott, 3; "A Friend," 1 24.00
+
+Portland. "A Friend" (10 of which for Rosebud Indian M.) 15.00
+
+Saco. First Parish Ch. and Soc., to const. MRS. ELLA C. INGALLS L.M.
+30.00
+
+Scarboro. Cong. Ch. 5.16
+
+Skowhegan. Ladies of Miss'y Soc., Bbl. of C., for Selma, Ala.
+
+South Paris. by Mrs. Austin, Pkg. Work, for Selma, Ala.
+
+Union. 2 Classes, little girls in Sab. Sch., by Mrs. F.V. Norcross for
+Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 5.00
+
+Wells. B. Maxwell. 25.00
+
+Westbrook. Second Cong. Ch. 25.57
+
+Wilton. Ladies of Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for Selma, Ala.
+
+Yarmouthville. Rev. Amasa Loring, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 2.00
+
+----. "Friend in Maine," bal. to const. MRS. JULIA A. MERRILL L.M.
+10.50
+
+By Mrs. C.A. Woodbury, Treas. W.A. to A.M.A., for Woman's Work:
+
+Ladies of Maine 500.00
+
+ NEW HAMPSHIRE, $291.01.
+
+Amherst. Rev. A.J. McGown 10.00
+
+Auburn. Benjamin Chase, for Indian M. 2.00
+
+Candia. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 17.50
+
+Colebrook. "A Friend," Pkg. of Coats, Val. 16.16.
+
+East Derry, First Ch. 18.03
+
+East Jaffrey. "A Friend" 15.00
+
+Enfield. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 5.00
+
+Epping. Cong. Ch. 37.00
+
+Goffstown. Bbl. of C., Val. 30, for Greenwood, S.C., 1.40 for Freight
+1.40
+
+Great Falls. Mrs. J.A. Stickney, Bbl. and Box of C. and Christmas
+gifts, for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+Greenfield. Cong. Ch. 15.50
+
+Greenfield. "Friends" for Storrs Sch. 8.50
+
+Greenland. Cong. Ch. 15.56
+
+Hancock. By Miss B.D. Robertson 5.63
+{111}
+
+Henniker. By Miss B.D. Robertson 5.80
+
+Lyme. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 19.81
+
+Manchester. First Cong. Ch. and Soc., to const. ALLEN L. FRENCH L.M.
+53.18
+
+Mason. Ladies of Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+Nashua. Miss Sarah Kendall, for Greenwood, S.C. 3.00
+
+Nashua. 2 Bbls. of C., for Greenwood, S.C., 2 for Freight 2.00
+
+Newport. Cong. Ch. 40.10
+
+Pittsfield. Box and Bbl. of C., etc., for Marion, Ala.
+
+South Newmarket. For Freight 2.50
+
+West Lebanon. Tilden Sem., Box of C. and Christmas Gifts, for Storrs
+Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+By George Swain:
+
+Amherst. Cong. Ch. 1.50
+
+Greenville. Cong. Ch. 10.00
+
+Mason. Mrs. P.S. Wilson 2.00
+
+.----
+
+.13.50
+
+ VERMONT. $174.06.
+
+Bethel. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for McIntosh, Ga. 3.43
+
+East Hardwick. O. Paine 0.50
+
+Fairhaven. For McIntosh, Ga. 5.35
+
+Irasburg. Mrs. J.E. Chamberlin 5.00
+
+Jamaica. Ladies, for McIntosh, Ga. by Mrs. Ellen D. Wild 2.00
+
+Lyndon. Dr. L.W. Hubbard 2.00
+
+Middlebury. Bbl. of C., and 2 for McIntosh, Ga. 2.00
+
+Montpeller. Bbl. of C., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+North Thetford. Cong. Ch. 7.00
+
+Norwich. Cong. Ch., 15; "A Friend," 5 20.00
+
+Peru. Dea. Edmund Batchelder, 3; Rev. A.B. Peffers, 2. 5.00
+
+Pittsford. Mrs. Nancy P. Humphrey 10.00
+
+Post Mills. Cong. Ch. (3 of which for McIntosh, Ga.) 8.00
+
+Quechee. Bbl. of C. and 1.75 for McIntosh, Ga. 1.75
+
+Saint Johnsbury East. Cong. Ch. 6.50
+
+Shoreham. R.H. Holmes 5.00
+
+Stratford. Cong, Ch. 25.00
+
+Townshend. Cong. Ch. (5 of which from Mrs. Anna Rice) 25.53
+
+Wells River. Cong. Ch. 20.00
+
+West Brattleboro. Ladies of Cong. Ch., 15; A.L. Grout, 5, for
+McIntosh, Ga. 20.00
+
+ MASSACHUSETTS, $5,925.07
+
+Amesbury. Union Evang. Ch. 4.03
+
+Amherst. "A Friend," to const. JOHN RICHARDS L.M. 30.00
+
+Andover. Rev. F.W. Greene, 20; A Friend, 10 30.00
+
+Andover. Juv. Miss'y Soc. of West Parish, for Indian Student Aid 15.00
+
+Andover. Ladies of Free Ch., Bbl. of C., for Marion, Ala.
+
+Ashfield. "A Friend" 1.16
+
+Auburn. Infant Class. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Conn. Ind'l Sch.,
+Ga. 7.00
+
+Belchertown. Mrs. D.B. Bruce, to const. REV. CHARLES R. BRUCE L.M.
+30.00
+
+Beverly. Dane St. Sab. Sch., for Student Aid, Fisk U. 50.00
+
+Boston. J.H. Nichols, A.A. Lawrence and S.W. Marston, Val. Sch. Books
+and Sch. Apparatus
+
+Dorchester. Miss Mary A. Tutle, for Marie Adlof Sch'p Fund 0.40
+
+Jamaica Plain. Miss Nellie Riley, Pkg cards, etc., for Straight U.
+----
+
+.0.40
+
+Boxboro. Cong. Ch. 15.00
+
+Boxford. A Friend, for Ch., Corbin, Ky. 5.00
+
+Brimfield. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Fisk U. 10.60
+
+Buckland. First Cong. Ch., for Sherwood, Tenn. 4.00
+
+Cambridgeport. Miss Hannah E. Moore 8.00
+
+Chelsea. Y.P.S.C.E. of First Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Fisk U. 7.50
+
+Chelsea. Miss E. Davenport 5.00
+
+Chelsea. Mrs. Emma B. Evans, for Indian M. 5.00
+
+Clinton. Young People's Mite Soc., for Indian Sch'p 43.00
+
+Cohasset. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 31.33
+
+Cummington. Mrs. H.M. Porter 3.00
+
+Dalton. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Williamsburg, Ky.
+45.00
+
+Dracut. First Cong. Ch. 10.00
+
+Dunstable. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 30.74
+
+East Douglas. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 49.97
+
+East Weymouth. Ch. and Sab. Sch., for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 50.00
+
+Georgetown. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 33.50
+
+Globe Village. Young Helpers of Evan. Free Ch., for Student Aid, Fisk
+U. 25.00
+
+Greenwich. Daniel Parker, deceased, by Mrs. M.P. Estey 5.00
+
+Groton. Ladies' Benev. Soc., by Mrs. Caroline Blood, for Freight 2.00
+
+Hampshire Co. "A Friend" 5.00
+
+Haverhill. Sab. Sch. of West Cong. Ch., for Freight 3.00
+
+Hyde Park. Woman's H.M.U. and Children's M. Soc. of First Cong. Ch.,
+for Tougaloo U., and to const. MISS ALICE GRAY L.M. 30.00
+
+Ipswich. South Cong. Ch. 20.00
+
+Lakeville. Mrs. C.L. Ward 25.00
+
+Lawrence. Lawrence St. Ch. and Soc. 150.00
+
+Long Meadow. "A Friend," for Indian M. 1.00
+
+Lowell. John St. Cong. Ch., 41.92; "A Friend in Elliot Ch." 5; Geo. C.
+Osgood, M.D., 1.50 48.42
+
+Lowell. Ladies' Benev. Soc. of First Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for
+Wilmington, N.C.
+
+Malden. Infant Sab. Sch., for Straight U. 10.00
+
+Manchester. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 20.75
+
+Mansfield. Ladies' Miss'y Soc., for Wilmington, N.C. 8.17
+
+Middlefield. Cong. Ch. 28.00
+
+Monson. Mrs. Abbie G. Smith 5.00
+
+Neponset. Stone Mission Circle of Trin. Cong. Ch., for Student Aid,
+Wilmington, N.C. 10.00
+
+Newburyport. "Friends," for Mountain Work 3.00
+
+Norfolk. Cong. Ch. 2.14
+
+North Abington. Cong. Ch. 5.00
+
+North Adams. "A Friend" 10.00
+
+Northhampton. "C" 100.00
+
+Northbridge. Cong. Ch. 10.00
+
+North Brookfield. Freight on Box to Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 4.60
+
+North Leominister. Mrs. S.F. Houghton, to const. REV. F.A. BALCOM L.M.
+30.00
+
+Peabody. Sab. Sch. of South Cong. Ch., for Indian M. 50.00
+
+Peabody. Sab. Sch. of First Cong. Ch., Box Books and Christmas Gifts,
+for Sherwood, Tenn.
+
+Pepperell. Ladies of Cong. Soc., Bbl. of C., for Greenwood, S.C., 2
+for Freight 2.00
+
+Randolph. Collected by Mrs. J.C. Labaree, 30; Y.L. Miss'y Soc,. Bbl.
+of C., for Tougaloo, U. 30.00
+
+Randolph. Annie T. and Marion Belcher 10.00
+
+Reading. Cong. Ch. 18.00
+
+Royalston. "A Friend," 10; ----, Bbl. of C., for Greenwood, S.C. 10.00
+
+Royalston. First Cong. Ch. 2.50
+
+Somerset. Cong. Ch. 2.00
+
+Somerville. Sab. Sch. of Franklin St. Cong. Ch., for Indian Student
+Aid, add'l 40.00
+{112}
+
+Somerville. Winter Hill Cong. Ch., 17.50; Day St. Ch., 10.50 28.00
+
+Somerville. Ladies of Cong. Ch., for Freight 3.35
+
+South Amherst. South Cong. Ch. 6.12
+
+South Braintree. Cong. Ch. 11.00
+
+Southington. Ladies' Benev. Soc., 2 Bbls. of C., for Tougaloo, Miss
+
+South Weymouth. Children's Soc., Bbl. of Christmas Gifts
+
+Spencer. Mrs. G.H. Marsh's S.S. Class, for Wilmington, N.C. 7.00
+
+Springfield. "H.M." 1000.00
+
+Taunton. Union Cong. Ch. 27.50
+
+Waltham. Trin. Cong. Ch. 15.80
+
+Waltham. Sab. Sen. Class, for Storrs Sch. Atlanta, Ga. 3.00
+
+Warren. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Tillotson C. & N.
+Inst. 42.00
+
+Watertown. Mrs. M. Pryor 0.50
+
+Wellesley. Cong. Ch. and Soc 123.14
+
+Wellesley. Wellesley College, to const. GEORGE W. CABLE L.M. 45.00
+
+Wellesley. "Friends" in Wellesley Col., for Marion, Ala 26.00
+
+West Boylston. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 9.00
+
+Westhampton. ladies' Benev. Soc., for Tougaloo U 10.00
+
+Westminster. "Cheerful Givers," for Student Aid, Fisk U 5.00
+
+West Newton. Earnest Workers, for Student Aid, Storrs Sch 5.00
+
+West Springfield. Mrs. Lucy m. Bagg, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn 50.00
+
+Weymouth. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Pleasant Hill, Tenn 55.00
+
+Whitman. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 77.00
+
+Winchendon. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Pleasant Hill, Tenn 20.00
+
+Winchester. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 19.59
+
+Worchester. Old So. Ch., to const. GEO. R. BLISS and MRS. GEO. M.
+PIERSE L.M.'s 61.26
+
+Yarmouth. Rev. John W. Dodge, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn 25.00
+-------------- $2,925 07
+
+LEGACY.
+
+Whitinsville. Estate of Chas. P. Whitin, by Edward Whitin, Ex. 3000.00
+-------------- $5,925 07
+
+CLOTHING, ETC., RECEIVED AT BOSTON OFFICE.
+
+Farmington Falls, Me. By Miss Susan G. Crosswell, Box, for
+Williamsburg, Ky
+
+Litchfield, Me. Ladies' Aid Soc., Bbl., for Williamsburg, Ky
+
+Brookfield, Mass. Mrs. R.B. Montague. Bbl., for Sherwood, Tenn
+
+Cambridgeport, Mass. Miss Lacena Palmer, Basted Patchwork
+
+Cambridgeport, Mass. By Mrs. R.L. Snow, Box and Bbl., for Tougaloo U
+
+Haverhill, Mass. West Cong. Sab. Sch., Bbl., for Talladega C.
+
+Hyde Park, Mass. W.H.M.U., of First Cong. Ch., Bbl., Val. 40 for
+Tougaloo U.
+
+Roxbury, Mass. Mrs. Arthur W. Tuffts, Box, for Sherwood, Tenn
+
+Somerville, Mass. Mission Circle of Franklin St. Ch., Bbl., for Santee
+Indian M.
+
+ RHODE ISLAND, $448.63.
+
+East Providence. Samuel Belden, for Atlanta U 100.00
+
+Newport. United Cong. Ch. 34.68
+
+Pawtucket. "Friends," Cong. Ch., for Indian M. 105.00
+
+Providence. Sam. Sch. of Union Cong. Ch., 50 for Indian M. and 25 for
+Williamsburg Ky 75.00
+
+Providence. Union Cong. Ch. and Soc. 131.87
+
+Riverside. Riverside Cong. Ch 2.08
+
+ CONNECTICUT, $2,001.63.
+
+Berlin. "A Friend," 70; The Misses Churchill, 2, for Student Aid,
+Tougaloo U. 72.00
+
+Branford. E. Davis 1.00
+
+Bridgeport. First Cong. Ch 129.76
+
+Bristol. Sab. Sch. Class, for Indian Sch'p 14.00
+
+Columbia. Ladies' Miss'y Soc., 3, and Bbl. of C., for Louisville, Ky
+3.00
+
+Danbury. "A Friend," for Lexington, Ky. 50.00
+
+East Canaan. Cong. Ch. 5.00
+
+East Hartford. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., 29.77 and Box of Christmas
+Gifts, for Student Aid, Williamsburg, Ky 29.77
+
+East Wallingford. Mrs. Benj. Hall 3.50
+
+Enfield. Sab Sch. of First Cong. Ch., for Indian Sch'p Fund 25.00
+
+Fairfield. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Tougaloo U 25.00
+
+Gaylordsville. Miss Grace Hendricks, for Tillotson C. & N. Inst. 10.00
+
+Glastonbury. "Friends," for Indian M. 217.00
+
+Hartford. Teachers and Scholars, Sab. Sch. of Asylum Hill Cong. Ch.,
+12.50 for Santee Indian Sch.; 10 for Atlanta U.; 5 for Chinese Sch.
+Cal. 27.50
+
+Hartford. Sab. Sch. of Windsor Av. Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Fisk U
+20.00
+
+Lakeville. Mrs. S.C. Robbins 4.50
+
+Ledyard. Cong. Ch. and Soc 22.77
+
+Mansfield Center. Ladies' Soc. of Cong. Ch., Half Bbl, of C., etc.,
+for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga
+
+Middletown. Sab. Sch of First Cong. Ch., for Indian M. 25.00
+
+Milton. Cong. Ch. 5.00
+
+Naugatuck. "Young Friends," for Indian Sch'p 70.00
+
+New Britian. Miss Mary L. Stanley, 9 for Student Aid; Miss Mary L.
+Stanley and Miss Daniels, Box of C, for Williamsburg, Ky 9.00
+
+New haven. "A Friend" 10.00
+
+New Haven. Davenport Ch., for Indian M 5.50
+
+New Haven. First Ch., Miss Barnes' S.S. Class and Others. Box for Jones'
+Kindergarten, Storrs Sch
+
+New London. "Member of Second Ch." 1.00
+
+Norfolk "A Friend" 4.50
+
+North Branford. Sab. Sch., for Oaks, N.C. 20.00
+
+North Coventry. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Williamsburg,
+Ky 24.00
+
+Norwalk. Miss C.L. Marsh, for Tillotson C. & N. Inst 10.00
+
+Norwich. Sab. Sch. of Second Cong. Ch., for Santee Indian M. 50.87
+
+Norwich. Sab. Sch. of Second Cong. Ch 2.08
+
+Poquonock. Willing Workers of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Williamsburg,
+Ky. 9.00
+
+Salisbury. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Indian M 12.50
+
+Sharon. John H. Cleaveland 5.00
+
+Simsbury. Miss'y Soc. for Freight 3.00
+
+South Coventry. Dea. and Mrs. Kingsbury, 10; Miss Louisa Lord, 5 for
+Williamsburg, Ky 15.00
+
+South Glastonbury. Cong. Ch. and Sab. Sch. 10.58
+
+Southington. First Cong. Ch., for Thomasville, Ga 1.50
+
+Southport. "A Friend" 30.00
+
+Southport. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Indian M 8.92
+
+Thomaston. Cong. Ch. 35.15
+
+Thompsonville. Mrs. J.C. Simpson, 5; Miss Maggie Drigg, 5, for Student
+Aid, Straight U 10.00
+
+Unionville. First Ch. of Christ 37.92
+
+Unionville. "A Friend," Communion Service, 8 pieces, for Ch., Austin,
+Tex
+
+Warren. Cong. Ch. 21.00
+
+Waterbury. First Cong. Ch. 200.86
+
+Waterbury. Ladies' Benev. Soc., First Cong. Ch., for Conn. Ind'l Sch.,
+Ga 25.00
+{113}
+
+Waterbury. "A Friend," for Santee Indian M. 50.00
+
+Waterbury. Sunshine Circle, for Indian M. 5.00 West Hartford. "S.H.,"
+for Indian M. 10.00
+
+West Hartland. Cong. Ch., for Conn. Ind'l Sch., Ga. 6.00
+
+Weston. Cong. Ch. 10.00
+
+Windham. Ladies' Soc. Cong. Ch., Box of C., etc., for Thomasville.,
+Ga.
+
+Woodbridge. Cong. Ch. 14.83
+
+Woodbury. Ladies' Miss. Soc. of South Cong. Ch., for Conn. Ind'l Sch.,
+Ga. 25.00 Woman's Home Missionary Union of Conn., by Mrs. S.M.
+Hotchkiss, Sec.:
+
+Kent. Sab. Sch. of Cong, Ch., for Mountain White Work 20.00
+
+New Haven. Ladies' Miss'y Soc. of College St. Ch., for Conn. Ind'l
+Sch. 35.00
+
+------- 55.00
+
+--------- $1,497.96
+
+LEGACIES.
+
+Durham. Estate of Dea. Gaylord Newton, by H.G. Newton, to const. HENRY
+G. NEWTON, MISS LOIS CAMP and THOMAS R. NOBLE L.M.'s 100.00
+
+New Haven. Estate of Mary Dutton, by Samuel D. Gilbert, Ex. 100.00
+
+Woodbury. Estate of Sarah J. Deming, by Anson A. Root, Adm. 303.67
+
+--------- $2,001 63
+
+ NEW YORK, $1,676.98.
+
+Adams Basin. Mrs. H. Clark 5.00
+
+Aquebogue. Cong. Ch. 11.00
+
+Binghamton. Cong. Bible Sch., for Student Aid, Fisk U. 25.00
+
+Brooklyn. Sab. Sch. of Tompkins Av. Cong. Ch., for Atlanta U., to
+const. REV. ROBERT R. MEREDITH, D.D., REV. GEO. F. PENTECOST, D.D.,
+HENRY T. HOLT and MRS. ELMA M. STEBBINS L.M.'s 123.00
+
+Brooklyn, Ladies' Circle, Lee Av. Cong. Ch., 22; South Bushwick Sab.
+Sch., 12; Daughters of the King, Lee Av., Cong. Ch., 7; Penny Offering
+Park Av. Sab. Sch., 5; Mrs. Anna Pollock, 3, for Student Aid. Mrs.
+Sarah Wilde, 10; Miss Sarah Hulst, 5; Daughters or the King, Lee Av.
+Cong. Sab. Sch., Pkg. of C.; Flossie Bringham, 1; Carrie Strong, 1,
+for Student Aid. Ladies' Circle, Lee Av. Cong. Ch., 2 Boxes of C.;
+South Bushwick Reformed Sab. Sch., 2 Bbls. of C. and Box of Books, for
+Williamsburg, Ky. 66.00
+
+Brooklyn. Sab. Sch. of Central Cong. Ch., for Santee Indian M. 37.50
+
+Brooklyn. Park Cong. Ch., 16.43; A.G. Brinkckerhoff, 5 21.43
+
+Fairport. J.E. Howard 50.00
+
+Flushing. First Cong. Ch. 56.00
+
+Gloversville. Cong. Ch. 235.34
+
+Honeoye. Cong. Ch. 26.00
+
+Kiantone. Cong. Ch. 4.50
+
+Lawrenceville. Lucius Hulburd 5.00
+
+Lima. Mrs. Orson Warner 2.00
+
+Lisbon. First Cong. Ch., 8.51; Mrs. Wm. Sheldon, 1 9.51
+
+Miller's Place. Mount Sinai Cong. Ch. 12.00
+
+New York. Miss D.E. Emerson, for Student Aid, Tougaloo U. 25.00
+
+New York. "A Friend," Christmas Gift, for Williamsburg, Ky. 5.00
+
+Paris. Cong. Ch. 24.00
+
+Perry Centre. Cong. Soc., for Freight 1.25
+
+Riverhead. Cong. Ch. 10.30
+
+Rochester. Mrs. E.R. Andrews 4.50
+
+Union Valley. Wm. C. Angel 5.00
+
+Walton. First Cong. Ch. 69.82
+
+Walton. Cong. Sab. Sch., Christmas Gifts, 33.93, and 2 Bbls. of C.,
+etc.; H.E. St. John, 9; Miss Jennie Hull, 2, for Student Aid,
+Williamsburg, Ky. 44.93
+
+West Bloomfield. Cong. Ch. 20 of which for Student Aid, Fisk U. 41.00
+
+Woodbridge. First Cong. Ch. 8.37
+
+--------
+
+$938.45
+
+LEGACY.
+
+Waverly. Estate of Mrs. Phebe Bepburne, Howard Elmer, Ex. 738.53
+
+---------
+
+$1,676.98
+
+ NEW JERSEY, $36.91.
+
+Colt's Neck. Reformed Ch. 5.16
+
+East Orange. "True Blue Card," Collected by Mary Brenner 1.00
+
+Lakewood. Rev. Geo. and E.O. Langdon 3.00
+
+Newark. "X.Y." 1.75
+
+Newark. "A Sister in Christ," Box Papers, etc., for Sherwood, Tenn.
+
+Upper Montclair. Ladies' Aid Soc. of Cong. Ch., Bbl. Of C., for Storrs
+Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+Westfield. "A Friend" 1.00
+
+----. "Heart's Content" 25.00
+
+ PENNSYLVANIA, $7.00.
+
+Braddock. Thomas Addenbrook, Box Books, etc., for Sherwood, Tenn.
+
+Guy's Mills. Mrs. F. Maria Guy 2.00
+
+Linesville. M.T. Donaldson 5.00
+
+ OHIO, $407.82.
+
+Austinburg. Cong. Ch. 11.00
+
+Berea. First Cong. Ch. 6.50
+
+Cleveland. Jennings Av. Cong. Ch., 75; Plymouth Cong. Ch., 72.16; John
+Jay Low, 20 167.16
+
+Cleveland. Mount Zion Sab. Sch., for Student Aid, Fisk U. 8.64
+
+Cleveland. Sab. Sch. First Cong. Ch., Box of C., for Tillotson C. & N.
+Inst.
+
+Medina. W.H. Sipher 2.00
+
+Mount Vernon. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch. 19.37
+
+North Ridgeville. Ladies' Benev. Soc., Box Canned Fruit; Cong. Sab.
+Sch., Bbl. of Goods, for Williamsburg, Ky.
+
+Oberlin. Sab. Sch. of First Cong. Ch., 10; "A Friend," 12.50; Mrs.
+L.G.B. Hills, 5 27.50
+
+Oberlin. Sab. Sch. of Second Cong. Ch., for Lexington, Ky. 15.00
+
+Oberlin. Mrs. Vance, for Student Aid, Williamsburg, Ky. 5.00
+
+Oberlin. Ladies of Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta,
+Ga.
+
+Painesville. First Cong. Ch. 27.90
+
+Painesville. Y.L.M. Soc., of First Cong. Ch., for Fort Berthold Indian
+M. 4.75
+
+South Salem. Daniel S. Pricer 5.00
+
+Toledo. Miss A.M. Nicholas, for Wilmington, N.C.. 5.00
+
+West Andover. "Friends," by L.L. Coleman 10.00
+
+Willoughby. Lyndon Freeman 1.50
+
+Ohio Woman's Home Missionary Union, by Mrs. Phebe A. Crafts, Treas.,
+for Woman's Work:
+
+Burton. Mrs. A.S. Hotchkiss 3.00
+
+Cleveland. L.H.M.S., of Euclid Av. Ch. 20.00 Cleveland. Euclid Av.
+Ch., L.M. Soc. 20.00
+
+Columbus. Eastwood Ch., Y.L.M. Soc. 10.00
+
+Columbus. Eastwood Ch., "Family Mite Box." 12.00
+
+Willoughby. Mrs. Mary P. Hastings 26.00
+
+----- 91.00
+{114}
+
+ INDIANA, $25.00.
+
+Bloomington, Mrs. A.B. Woodford, for Student Aid, Fisk U. 5.00
+
+New Corydon. Geo. Storz 20.00
+
+ ILLINOIS, $468.20.
+
+Albion. James Green 10.00
+
+Bunker Hill. D.E. Pettengill 1.00
+
+Canton. Cong. Ch. 42.20
+
+Chicago. Sedgwick St. Sab. Sch. 25.00
+
+Chicago. Major E.D. Redington, for Lexington, Ky. 17.00
+
+Earlville. Mrs. Rindell, 1; Mabel Rindell, 20 cts.; Bertie Rindell, 15
+cts. 1.35
+
+Galesburg. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Fisk U. 10.00
+
+Geneseo. First Cong. Ch. 145.18
+
+Greenville. Ladies' Miss'y Circle, Box of C., Val. 25
+
+Joliet. "A Thank Offering" 5.00
+
+La Grange. W.M.S., for Chinese M. 5.00
+
+Lake View. Church of the Redeemer 22.55
+
+Lyonsville. Cong. Ch. 5.60
+
+Naperville. Prof. Geo. W. Sindlinger, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 10.00
+
+Odell. Mrs. H.E. Dana 10.00
+
+Ottawa. First Cong. Ch. 32.66
+
+Princeton. Mrs. R.D. Harrison, for Student Aid, Fisk U. 1.00
+
+Prospect Park. Cong. Ch., in part 7.00
+
+Shabbona. Woman's Miss'y Soc., 2 Boxes Papers, etc., for Sherwood,
+Tenn.
+
+Turner. Mrs. R. Currier 1.00
+
+Wheaton. College Ch. of Christ, in part 28.81
+
+Winnebago. Ladies' Miss'y Soc., for Woman's Work 9.00
+
+Woman's Home Missionary Union of Ill., Mrs. B.L. Leavitt, Treas., for
+Woman's Work:
+
+Chicago. L.M. Soc. of New Eng. Ch. 30.00
+
+Oak Park. Ladies' Benev. Circle 23.00
+
+Rockford. Peter Holman Fund, First Ch. 20.65
+
+Sheffield. Aux. 5.20
+
+------ 78.85
+
+ MICHIGAN, $90.01
+
+Allendale. Cong. Ch. 2.75
+
+Ann Arbor. Ladies' Miss'y Soc. of Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for Athens,
+Ala.
+
+Banks. Cong. Ch. 8.70
+
+Cheboygan. First Cong. Ch., add'l 0.97
+
+Grand Rapids. First Cong. Ch. 25.50
+
+Hopkins. First Ch. 6.50
+
+Laingsburg. Cong. Ch. 4.50
+
+Lansing. Cong. Ch. 7.00
+
+Northville. D. Pomeroy 5.00
+
+Salem. Miss'y Soc. of Second Cong. Ch., for Athens, Ala. 5.59
+
+South Haven. First Cong. Ch. 14.50
+
+----. "Muskegon" 2.00
+
+Woman's Home Missionary Union of Mich., by Mrs. E.F. Grabill, Treas.,
+for Woman's Work:
+
+Bay City. W.H.M.S. 2.00
+
+Cheboygan. W.H.M.S. 5.00
+
+------ 7.00
+
+ WISCONSIN, $222.03.
+
+Baraboo. Miss'y Soc., Bbl. of C., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga.
+
+Boscobel. Cong. Ch. 2.25
+
+Bristol and Paris. Christian Endeavor Soc., 2.55; Ladies' Soc. of
+Cong. Ch., Bbl. of C., for Thomasville, Ga. 2.55
+
+Brodhead. Cong. Ch. 4.27
+
+Darlington. Cong. Ch. ..7.33
+
+Fond du Lac. First Cong. Ch., 2 Bbls. C., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta,
+Ga.
+
+Green Bay. Ladies' Miss'y Soc., Bbl. of C., for Austin, Tex.
+
+Janesville. "Friends," Box of C., for Marion, Ala.
+
+La Crosse. "A Friend," 25; Cong. Ch., 10 35.00
+
+Lake Geneva. Mrs. Geo. Allen 5.00
+
+Leeds. Cong. Ch. 5.00
+
+Mazo Manie. Cong. Ch. 7.07
+
+Milwaukee. Plymouth Ch. 40.58
+
+Peshtigo. Cong. Ch. 3.22
+
+Sparta. Cong. Ch. 40.41
+
+Stoughton. Miss Sewell's S.S. Class, Christmas Gifts, for Austin,
+Texas
+
+Waukesha. "Friends," for Student Aid, Marion Ala. 15.00
+
+Wauwatosa. Ladies' Miss'y Soc., Box of C., for Austin, Texas
+
+Windsor. Cong. Ch. 18.75
+
+Woman's Home Missionary Union of Wis., for Woman's Work:
+
+Green Bay. W.M.S. 9.00
+
+Milwaukee. W.H.M.U., Grand Av. Ch. 25.00
+
+Stoughton. Sab. Sch. Birthday Box 1.60
+
+------- 35.60
+
+ IOWA, $204.31
+
+Burlington. Mercy Lewis, for Chinese M. 0.50
+
+Cedar Rapids. Sab. Sch. of First Cong. Ch., Birthday Offerings 1.97
+
+Cherokee. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., for Student Aid, Straight U. 10.00
+
+Chester Center. Cong. Ch. 9.85
+
+Danville. L. Mix 5.00
+
+Denmark. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch. 14.50 Farragut. Mrs. L.S. Chapin, for
+Woman's Work 2.00
+
+Garnaville. Rev. G.M. Porter 3.00
+
+Hull. Mrs. E.C. Davidson, for Student Aid, Williamsburg, Ky. 6.00
+
+Iowa City. Sab. Sch., for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 15.00
+
+Iowa City. Mrs. R.A. McClain 5.00
+
+McGregor. J.H. Ellsworth 10.00
+
+McGregor. S.S. Class, by Mrs. S.J. Peterson, for Student Aid, Straight
+U. 5.00
+
+McGregor. Mrs. C.E. Daniels, for Freight 2.30
+
+New Hampton. First Cong. Ch. 12.30
+
+Newton. Wittenberg Sab. Sch. 14.78
+
+Sioux City. First Cong. Ch. 44.00
+
+Stuart. Bbl. of C., for Savannah, Ga.
+
+Tabor. Cong. Ch., for Tillotson C. & N. Inst. 10.00
+
+Tipton. Mrs. M.D. Clapp 3.50
+
+Tyrone. Wm. Griffiths 0.25
+
+Woman's Home Missionary Union of Iowa, for Woman's Work:
+
+Grinnell. W.H.M.U. 3.68
+
+Le Mars. " " 5.73
+
+McGregor. L.M.S. 6.95
+
+Osage. W.M.S. 3.00
+
+Tipton. L.M.S. 10.00
+
+------- 29.36
+
+ MINNESOTA, $220.25.
+
+Brainerd. First Cong. Ch. 12.00
+
+Hancock. Sab. Sch. Miss'y Soc., for Savannah, Ga. 5.00
+
+Leech Lake. C.P. Allen, M.D. 30.00
+
+Plainview. Cong. Ch. 14.11
+
+Plainview. Box of S.S. Supplies, for Corbin, Ky.
+
+Rochester. W.J. Eaton, 50; Cong. Ch., 40.87 90.87
+
+Sauk Center. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch. 8.00
+
+Sauk Center. "Little Lights," Box Papers, etc., for Jonesboro, Tenn.
+
+Stillwater. Grace Cong. Ch. 2.92
+
+Wabasha. Cong. Sab. Sch. and Y.P.S.C.E. 27.25
+{115}
+
+Worthington. Union Cong. Ch. 21.55
+
+Zumbrota. Cong. Ch. 8.55
+
+ MISSOURI, $236.60.
+
+Bevier. Luella J. Hudelson 2.00
+
+Kansas City. Olivet Cong. Ch., in part 9.05
+
+St. Louis. Pilgrim Cong. Ch., 200; Third Cong. Ch., 10.55 210.55
+
+St. Louis. Mrs. R.H. Webb, for Straight U. 10.00
+
+Webster Groves. Cong. Ch. 5.00
+
+ KANSAS, $85.65.
+
+Atchison. Cong. Ch., for Tillotson C. & N. Inst. 5.00
+
+Dover. Cong. Ch. 2.80
+
+Lawrence. Second Cong. Ch., "Thank Offering" 1.00
+
+Topeka. Woman's H.M. Soc., for Storrs Sch., Atlanta, Ga. 75.00
+
+Topeka. Ladies' Miss'y Soc. 2 Bbls. of C. for Storrs Sch., Atlanta,
+Ga.
+
+Wakarusa. Cong. Ch. 1.85
+
+ DAKOTA, $5.00.
+
+Sioux Falls. W.M.S., by Mrs. Sue Fifield, Terr. Treas. 5.00
+
+ NEBRASKA, $47.00.
+
+Cowles. Cong. Ch. 2.00
+
+Omaha. First Cong. Ch. (in part) 10.00
+
+Oxford. F.A. Wood 5.00
+
+Wahoo. Cong. Ch., to const. Rev. A.A. CRESSMAN L.M. 30.00
+
+ CALIFORNIA, $62.50.
+
+Riverside. C.W. Herron's S.S. Class, for Student Aid, Tougaloo U. 8.00
+
+San Luis Obispo. Rev. E.N. Bartlett 4.50
+
+Santa Barbara. Rev. Edward Hildreth, to const. PHILO C. HILDRETH L.M.
+50.00
+
+ DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, $70.00.
+
+Washington. "Two Members First Cong. Ch.," for Indian M., and to
+const. MRS. SARAH B.A. ROBINSON and MISS SARAH M. ROBINSON L.M.'s
+60.00
+
+Washington. Lincoln Memorial Ch. 10.00
+
+ MARYLAND, $393.16.
+
+Baltimore. First Cong. Ch. 105 of which for Indian M. 393.16
+
+ KENTUCKY, $450.86.
+
+Lexington. Tuition 314.21
+
+Williamsburg. Tuition 136.65
+
+ TENNESSEE, $1,126.03.
+
+Grand View. Tuition 45.00
+
+Jonesboro. Tuition, 22.25; County Fund, 40 62.25
+
+Memphis. Tuition 467.20
+
+Nashville. Tuition, 509.08; Rent, 6.50 515.58
+
+Pleasant Hill. Miss J.A. Calkins, 31; Mrs. Shroyer, 1; "A Friend," 1;
+"A Friend," by Mrs. Shroyer, 1, for Pleasant Hill, Tenn. 34.00
+
+Sherwood. Mrs. O.N. Alden 2.00
+
+ NORTH CAROLINA, $177.35.
+
+Raleigh. First Cong. Ch., Christmas Offering 4.85
+
+Troy. By S.D. Leak 1.00
+
+Wilmington. Tuition 163.00
+
+Wilmington. By Miss H.L. Fitts 8.50
+
+ SOUTH CAROLINA, $228.62.
+
+Charleston. Tuition 228.62
+
+ GEORGIA, $882.94.
+
+Atlanta. Storrs Sch., Tuition 295.85
+
+Atlanta. First Cong. Ch., Birthday Offerings 1.04
+
+Macon. Tuition 246.35
+
+Marietta. Ch. and Sab. Sch. 1.00
+
+McIntosh. Tuition 58.75
+
+Savannah. Tuition 207.70
+
+Thomasville. Tuition 72.25
+
+ ALABAMA, $706.35.
+
+Athens. Tuition 57.75
+
+Birmingham. Christmas Gift, Cong. Ch. 5.60
+
+Ironaton. Cong. Ch. 1.50
+
+Jenifer. Cong. Ch. 3.60
+
+Marion. Tuition, 130.50; "Southern Friend" (C.W.L.). for Marion,
+Ala., 5; Cong. Ch., 3 138.50
+
+Mobile. Tuition 288.90
+
+Selma. "Two Southern Friends," for Marion, Ala. 30.00
+
+Selma. W.M. Ass'n, Cong. Ch., for Indian M. 5.00
+
+Talladega. Tuition 176.10
+
+ FLORIDA, $80.00.
+
+Orlando. M. Marty 10.00
+
+Saint Augustine. Pub. Sch. Fund 70.00
+
+ LOUISIANA, $419.75
+
+New Orleans. Tuition 389.75
+
+New Orleans. M.L. Berger, D.D., to const himself L.M. 30.00
+
+ MISSISSIPPI, $209.65.
+
+Port Gibson. Mrs. M.S. Bradford, for Freight 1.85
+
+Tougaloo. Tuition 206.30
+
+Tougaloo. Rent 2.00
+
+ TEXAS, $127.84.
+
+Austin. Tuition, 123.84; "Friends." 4; Mr. Blatchford, Ag't, 1
+Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, 1 Webster's Academic Dictionary, for
+Tillotson C. & N. Inst. 127.84
+
+ INCOMES, $29.05.
+
+Avery Fund, for Mendi M. 29.05
+
+ CANADA, $10.00.
+
+Montreal. Chas. Alexander 5.00
+
+Toronto. Mrs. Jane Ebbs 5.00
+
+ TURKEY, $10.00.
+
+Van. Rev. Geo. C. Raynolds 10.00
+
+==========
+
+Donations 10,146.59
+
+Legacies 4,242.20
+
+Incomes 29.05
+
+Tuition 4,250.05
+
+Rents 8.50
+
+----------
+
+Total for February 18,676.39
+
+Total from Oct. 1 to Feb'y 29 110,091.90
+
+==========
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ FOR THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY.
+
+Subscriptions for February 104.41
+
+Previously acknowledged 458.09
+
+------
+
+Total 562.50
+
+======
+
+H.W. HUBBARD, Treasurer,
+
+56 Reade St., N.Y.
+{116}
+
+ * * * * *
+
+JAMES McCREERY & CO.
+
+invite special attention to the
+
+FURLEY & BUTTRUM
+
+Celebrated English Fine Merino Underwear, in all weights and grades
+for men, women and children, for the spring and summer season.
+
+ORDERS BY MAIL will receive prompt attention.
+
+BROADWAY and ELEVENTH ST.,
+
+NEW YORK.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Liquid Cottage Colors.
+
+The best MIXED PAINTS manufactured. Guaranteed to give perfect
+satisfaction if properly applied. They are heavy bodied, and for work
+that does not require an extra heavy coat, they can be thinned (with
+our Old Fashioned Kettle-boiled Linseed Oil) and still cover better
+than most of the mixed paints sold in the market, many of which have
+so little stock in them that they will not give a good solid coat.
+
+Some manufacturers of mixed paints direct NOT to rub out the paint,
+but to FLOW it on; the reason being that if such stuff were rubbed out
+there would be but little left to cover, would be transparent. Our
+Cottage Colors have great strength or body, and, like any good paint,
+should be worked out well under the brush. The covering property of
+this paint is so excellent as to allow this to be done.
+
+Put up for shipment as follows: In 3-gal. and 5-gal. bailed buckets,
+also barrels; in cans of 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1-gal. and 2-gal. each.
+
+Sample Cards of Colors, Testimonials and prices sent on application to
+
+Chicago White Lead & Oil Co.,
+
+Cor. Green & Fulton Streets,
+
+CHICAGO, ILL.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+6%, 7%.
+
+THE AMERICAN INVESTMENT CO. OF EMMETTSBURG, IOWA,
+
+with a PAID-UP CAPITAL of $600,000, SURPLUS $75,000, offers First
+Mortgage Loans drawing SEVEN per cent., both Principal and Interest
+FULLY GUARANTEED. Also 6 per cent. ten-year Debenture Bonds, secured
+by 105 per cent. of First Mortgage Loans held in trust by the
+MERCANTILE TRUST COMPANY, New York. 5 per cent. certificates of
+deposit for periods under one year.
+
+7 2/3% CAN BE REALIZED BY CHANGING 4 Per Ct. Government Bonds Into 6
+Per Cent. Debentures.
+
+Write for full information and reference to the Company at
+
+150 NASSAU STREET, NEW YORK.
+
+A.L. ORMSBY, Vice-President and Gen. Manager
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MUSIC IN THE SPRING
+
+There are yet some weeks of cool weather in which to prepare and
+practice music for the concluding concerts and festivals of the
+season.
+
+It is quite time to send for our complete and rich lists of EASTER
+MUSIC
+
+Now let girls and boys begin to practice the sweet CANTATAS--VOICES OF
+NATURE, or FOREST JUBILEE BAND, or MERRY COMPANY, or NEW FLORA'S
+FESTIVAL; each 40 cents, or $3.60 per dozen.
+
+Pupils of the higher schools will like DRESS REHEARSAL (50c., or $4.50
+per doz.), NEW FLOWER QUEEN (60c., or $5.40 per doz.), or HAYMAKERS
+($1.00, or $9.00 per doz.)
+
+Fine Cantatas of moderate difficulty for adults are: HEROES OF '76
+($1.00), HERBERT AND ELSA (75c.), JOSEPH'S BONDAGE ($1.00), REBECCA
+(65c.), RUTH AND BOAZ (65c.), WRECK OF HESPERUS (35c), FAIR MELUSINA
+(75c.), BATTLE OF HUNS (80c.), Send for lists.
+
+For Male Quartets and Choruses:
+
+SANGERFEST ($1.38), MALE VOICE GLEE BOOK ($1.00), EMERSON'S QUARTETS
+AND CHORUSES (60 cts.), EMERSON'S MALE VOICE GEMS ($1.00).
+
+Mailed for the Retail Price.
+
+Oliver Ditson & Co., Boston.
+
+C.H. DITSON & CO., 867 Broadway, New York.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ Footnote 1: Deceased.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary, Vol. XLII.
+April, 1888. No. 4., by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY ***
+
+***** This file should be named 12087.txt or 12087.zip *****
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