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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11561 ***
+
+PEOPLE OF THE WHIRLPOOL
+
+FROM THE EXPERIENCE BOOK OF A COMMUTER'S WIFE
+
+BY MABEL OSGOOD WRIGHT
+
+1903
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ CHAPTER I ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+ CHAPTER II MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+ CHAPTER III MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS
+
+ CHAPTER IV WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+ CHAPTER V FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+ CHAPTER VI ENTER A MAN
+
+ CHAPTER VII SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+ CHAPTER VIII THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+ CHAPTER IX A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+ CHAPTER X THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+ CHAPTER XI REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+ CHAPTER XII HIS MOTHER
+
+ CHAPTER XIII GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+ CHAPTER XIV THE OASIS
+
+
+
+
+I
+
+ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+
+_February 2_. Candlemas and mild, gray weather. If the woodchuck stirs
+up his banked life-fire and ventures forth, he will not see his shadow,
+and must straightway arrange with winter for a rebate in our favour.
+To-day, however, it seems like the very dawn of winter, and as if the
+cloud brooms were abroad gathering snow from remote and chilly corners
+of the sky.
+
+Six years ago I began the planting of my garden, and at the same time my
+girlish habit of journal keeping veered into the making of a "Garden
+Boke," to be a reversible signal, crying danger in face of forgotten
+mistakes, then turning to give back glints of summer sunshine when read
+in the attic of winter days and blue Mondays. Now once again I am in the
+attic, writing. Not in a garden diary, but in my "Social Experience Boke"
+this time, for it is "human warious," and its first volume, already
+filled out, is lying in the old desk. Martin Cortright said, one stormy
+day last autumn when he was sitting in the corner I have loaned him of my
+precious attic retreat, that, owing to the incursion of the Bluff Colony
+of New Yorkers, which we had been discussing, I should call this second
+volume "People of the Whirlpool," because--ah, but I must wait and hunt
+among my papers for his very words as I wrote them down.
+
+My desk needs cleaning out and rearranging, for the dust flies up as I
+rummage among the papers and letters that are a blending of past,
+present, and future. All my pet pens are rusty, and must be replaced from
+the box of stubs, for a stub pen assists one to straightforward, truthful
+expression, while a fine point suggests evasion, polite equivocation, or
+thin ideas. Even Lavinia Dorman's letters, whose cream-white envelopes,
+with a curlicue monogram on the flap, quite cover the litter below, have
+been, if possible, more satisfactory since she has adopted a fountain
+stub that Evan gave her at Christmas.
+
+There are many other things in the desk now beside the hickory-nut beads
+and old papers. Little whiffs of subtle fragrance call me backward
+through time faster than thought, and make me pinch myself to be sure
+that I am awake, like the little old woman with the cutabout petticoats,
+who was sure that if she was herself, her little dog would know her,--but
+then he _didn't!_
+
+I am awake and surely myself, yet my old dog is not near to recognize me.
+This ring of rough, reddish hair, tied with a cigar ribbon and lying atop
+the beads, was Bluff's best tail curl. Dear, happy, brave-hearted Bluff
+with the human eyes; after an honourable life of fifteen years he stole
+off to the happy hunting grounds of perpetual open season, quail and
+rabbit, two years ago at beginning of winter, as quietly as he used to
+slip out the back door and away to the fields on the first fall morning
+that brings the hunting fever. For a long while not only I, but neither
+father nor Evan could speak of him, it hurt so. Yet by a blessed
+dispensation a good dog lives on in his race, and may be renewed (I
+prefer that word to _replaced_) after a season, in a way in which our
+best human friends may not be, so that we do not lack dogs. Lark is
+senior now, and Timothy Saunders's sheep dog, The Orphan, is also a
+veteran; the foxhounds are in their prime, while Martha Corkle, as we
+shall always call her, is raising a promising pair of collie pups.
+
+Beside the curl, and covering mother's diaries, lies a square white
+volume, the first part of my "Experience Boke" before mentioned, and upon
+it two queer fat little pairs of bronze kid shoes, buttonless and much
+worn on the toes, telling a tale of feet that dragged and ankles that
+wobbled through inexperience in walking. Ah yes! I'm quite awake and the
+same Barbara, though looking over a wider and eye-opening horizon, having
+had three rows of candles, ten in a row, around my last birthday cake and
+one extra in the middle, which extravagance has constrained the family to
+use lopsided, tearful, pink candles ever since.
+
+And the two pairs of feet that first touched good earth so hesitatingly
+with those crumpled shoes are now standing firmly in wool-lined rubber
+boots topped by brown corduroy trousers, upon the winter slat walk that
+leads to the tool house, while their owners, touched by the swish of the
+Whirlpool that has recently drawn this peaceful town into its eddies, are
+busy trying to turn their patrol wagon, that for a year has led a most
+conservative existence as a hay wain and a stage-coach dragged by a
+curiously assorted team of dogs and goat, into the semblance of some
+weird sort of autocart, by the aid of bits of old garden hose, cast-away
+bicycle gearing, a watering-pot, and an oil lantern.
+
+I have wondered for a week past what yeast was working in their brains.
+Of course, the seven-year-old Vanderveer boy on the Bluffs had an
+electric runabout for a Christmas gift, also a man to run it! Corney
+Delaney, as Evan named the majestic gray goat--of firm disposition
+blended with a keen sense of humour--that father gave the boys last
+spring and who has been their best beloved ever since, has for many days
+been left in duress with the calves in the stack-yard, where the all-day
+diet of cornstalks is fatally bulging his once straight-fronted figure.
+
+In fact, it is the doings of these two pairs of precious feet, with the
+bodies, heads, and arms that belong to them, that have caused the dust to
+gather in my desk, and the "Garden Boke," though not the garden, which is
+more of a joy than ever, to be suspended and take a different form.
+Flesh-and-blood books that write themselves are so compelling and
+absorbing that one often wonders at the existence of any other kind, and,
+feeling this strongly, yet I turn to paper pages as silent confidants.
+Why? Heredity and its understudy, Habit, the two _h_'s that control both
+the making of solitary tartlets as well as family pies.
+
+So the last entry in the "Garden Boke" was made a week before the day
+recorded in the white book with the cherubs' heads painted on it that
+underlies the shoes.
+
+It seems both strange and significant to me now that this book chanced to
+be given me by Lavinia Dorman, mother's school friend and bridesmaid, a
+spinster of fifty-five, and was really the beginning of the transfer of
+her friendship to me, the only woman friendship that I have ever had, and
+its quality has that fragrant pungence that comes from sweet herbs, that
+of all garden odours are the most lasting.
+
+I suppose that it is one of the strongest human habits to write down the
+very things that one is least likely to forget, and _vice-versa;_ for
+certainly I shall never forget the date and double record on that first
+fair page beneath the illuminated word _Born_,--yet I often steal up here
+to peep at it,--and live the intervening five years backward for pure
+joy. January 10, 189-, Richard Russell------ and John Evan------.
+
+Every time I read the names anew I wonder what I should have done if
+there had been a single name upon the page. I must then have chosen
+between naming him for father _or_ Evan--an impossibility; for even if
+the names had been combined, whose should I have put first?
+
+No, the twins are in every way an advantage. To Evan, in providing him at
+once with a commuted family sufficient for his means; to father, among
+other reasons, by giving him the pleasure of saying, to friends who felt
+it necessary to visit him in the privacy of his study and be
+apologetically sympathetic, "I have observed that the first editions of
+very important books are frequently in two volumes," sending them away
+wondering what he really meant; to me by saving the rack of argument, the
+form of evil I most detest, and to their own chubby selves no less, in
+that neither one has been handicapped for a single day by the
+disadvantage of being an only child!
+
+It doubtless seems very odd for me to feel this last to be a
+disadvantage, being myself an only child, and always a happy one, sharing
+with mother all the space in father's big heart. But this is because God
+has been very good to me, leaving me safe in the shelter of the home
+nest. Suppose it had been otherwise and I had been forced to face the
+world, how it would have hurt, for individual love is cruelly precious
+sometimes, and an "onliest" cannot in the very nature of things be as
+unselfish and adaptable as one of many.
+
+I was selfish even when the twins came. I was so glad that they were
+men-children. I could not bear to think of other woman hands ministering
+to father and Evan, and I rejoiced in the promise of two more champions.
+I often wonder how mother felt when I was born and what she thought.
+Was she glad or disappointed? I wish that she had left written words to
+guide me, if ever so few,--they would mean so much now; and let me know
+if in her day social things surprised and troubled her as for the first
+time they now stir me, and therefore belong to all awakening motherhood.
+Her diaries were a blending of simple household happenings and garden
+lore, nothing more; for when I was five years old and her son came, he
+stayed but a few short hours and then stole her away with him.
+
+I wonder if my boys, when they are grown and begin to realize woman, will
+care to look into this book of mine, and read in and between the lines of
+its jumble of scraps and letters what their mother thought of them, and
+how things appeared to her in the days of their babyhood. Perhaps; who
+knows? At present, being but five years old, they are centred in whatever
+thing the particular day brings forth, and but that they are leashed fast
+by an almost prenatal and unconscious affection, they are as unlike in
+disposition, temperament, and colouring as they are alike in feature.
+Richard is dark, like father and me, very quiet, except in the matter of
+affection, in which he is clingingly demonstrative, slow to receive
+impressions, but withal tenacious. He clearly inherits father's medical
+instinct of preserving life, and the very thought of suffering on the
+part of man or beast arouses him to action. When he was only a little
+over three years old, I found him carefully mending some windfall robins'
+eggs, cracked by their tumble, with bits of rubber sticking-plaster, then
+putting them hopefully back into the nest, with an admonition to the
+anxious parents to "sit very still and don't stwatch." While last summer
+he unfortunately saw a chicken decapitated over at the farm barn, and, in
+Martha Corkle's language, "the way he wound a bit o' paper round its poor
+neck to stop its bleedin' went straight to my stummick, so it did, Mrs.
+Evan;" for be it said here that Martha has fulfilled my wildest
+expectations, and whereas, as queen of the kitchen, she was a trifle
+unexpected and uncomfortable, as Mrs. Timothy Saunders, now comfortably
+settled in the new cottage above the stable at the north corner of the
+hayland, she is a veritable guardian angel, ready to swoop down with
+strong wings at a moment's notice, in sickness or health, day or night,
+and seize the nursery helm.
+
+It is owing to her that I have never been obliged to have a nursemaid
+under my feet or tagging after the boys, to the ruin of their
+independence. For the first few years Effie, whose fiery locks have not
+yet found their affinity, helped me, but now merely sees to buttons,
+strings, and darns.
+
+I found out long ago that those who get the best return from their flower
+gardens were those who kept no gardeners, and it is the same way with the
+child garden; those who are too overbusy, irresponsible, ignorant, or
+rich to do without the orthodox nurse, never can know precisely what they
+lose. To watch a baby untrammelled with clothes, dimple, glow, and expand
+in its bath, is in an intense personal degree like watching, early of a
+June morning, the first opening bud of a rose that you have coaxed and
+raised from a mere cutting. You hoped and believed that it would be fair
+and beautiful, but ah, what a glorious surprise it is!
+
+And so it is at the other end of day, when sleep comes over the garden
+and all the flowers that have been basking in sun vigour relax and their
+colours are subdued, blended by the brush of darkness, and the night wind
+steals new perfumes from them, and wings of all but a few night birds
+have ceased to cleave the air. As you walk among the flowers and touch
+them, or throw back the casement and look out, you read new meanings
+everywhere. In the white cribs in the alcove the same change comes,
+bright eyes, hair, cheeks, and lips lie blended in the shadow, the only
+sound is the even breath of night, and when you press your lips behind
+the ear where a curl curves and neck and garments meet, there comes a
+little fragrance born of sweet flesh and new flannel, and the only motion
+is that of the half-open hand that seems to recognize and closes about
+your fingers as a vine to its trellis, or as a sleeping bird clings to
+its perch.
+
+A gardener or a nurse is equally a door between one and these silent
+pleasures, for who would not steal up now and then from a troubled
+dream to satisfy with sight and touch that the babes are really there
+and all is well?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard has a clinging way even in sleep, and his speech, though very
+direct for his age, is soft and cooing; he says "mother" in a lingering
+tone that might belong to a girl, and there are what are called feminine
+traits in him.
+
+Ian (to save confusion, we called him from the first by the pretty Scotch
+equivalent of Evan's first name) is of a wholly masculine mould, and like
+his father in light hair, gray eyes, and determination. His very speech
+is quick and staccato, his tendency is to overcome, to fight rather than
+assuage, though he is the champion of everything he loves. From the time
+he could form distinct sounds he has called me Barbara, and no amount of
+reasoning will make him do otherwise, while the imitation of his father's
+pronunciation of the word goes to my heart.
+
+Recently, now that he is fully able to comprehend, Evan took him quietly
+on his knee and told him that he must say "mother" and that he was not
+respectful to me. He thought a few minutes, as if reasoning with himself,
+and then the big gray eyes filled with tears, a very rare occurrence, as
+he seemed to feel that he could not yield, and he said, trying very hard
+to steady his voice, "Favver, I truly can't, I _think it _muvver_ inside,
+but you and I, we must _say it_ Barbara," and I confess that my heart
+leaped with joy, and I begged Evan to let the matter end here. To be
+called, if it so may be, by one name from the beginning to the end of
+life by the only true lovers that can never be rivals, is bliss enough
+for any woman.
+
+Equally resolved, but in a thing of minor importance, is Ian about his
+headgear. As a baby of three, when he first tasted the liberty of going
+out of garden bounds daily into the daisy field beyond the wild walk,
+while Richard clung to his protecting baby sunbonnet, Ian spurned head
+covering of any kind, and blinked away at the sun through his tangled
+curls whenever he had the chance, in primitive directness until his
+cheeks glowed like burnished copper; and his present compromise is a
+little cap worn visor backward.
+
+When the twins were very young, people were most funny in the way in
+which they seemed to think it necessary to feel carefully about to make
+sure whether condolence or congratulations were in order. The Severely
+Protestant was greatly agitated, as, being himself the possessor of an
+overflowing quiverful, his position was difficult. After making sure
+which was the right side of the fence, and placing himself on it, he
+tugged painfully at his starved red beard, and made an elaborate address
+ending in a parallel,--the idea of the complete Bible being in two
+volumes, the Old and New Testament, each being so necessary to the other,
+and so inseparable, that they were only comparable to twins!
+
+Father and Evan were present at the time,--I dared not look at
+either,--and as soon as we were again alone, the room shook with
+laughter, until Martha Corkle, who was then in temporary residence,
+popped in to be sure that I was not being unduly agitated.
+
+"The Old and New Testament, I wonder which is which?" gasped father,
+going upstairs to look at the uninteresting if promising woolly bundles
+by light of this startling suggestion.
+
+Now, however, the joke has developed a serious side, as their two
+characters, though in no wise precocious, have become distinctive. Ian
+represents the Old, primitive and direct, the "sword of the Lord and
+Gideon" type, while Richard is the New, the reconciler and peacemaker.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The various congratulations that the twins were boys, from my standpoint
+I took as a matter of course, even though I had always heard that boys
+gave the most worry and girls were referred to among our friends and
+neighbours as the greatest comforts in a home unless they did something
+decidedly unusual, fitting into nooks, and often taking up and bearing
+burdens the brothers left behind. But when many people who had either
+daughters or nieces of their own, and might be said to be in that mystic
+ring called "Society," congratulated me pointedly about the boys, I began
+to ponder about the matter mother-wise. Then, three years ago the New
+York Colony seized upon the broad acres along the Bluffs, and dotted two
+miles with the elaborate stone and brick houses they call cottages; not
+for permanent summer homes (the very rich, the spenders, have no homes),
+but merely hotels in series. These, for the spring and fall between
+seasons and week-end parties and golfing, men and girls gay in red and
+green coats, replaced the wild flowers in the shorn outlying fields. I
+watched these girls, and, beginning to understand, wondered if I had
+grown old before my time, or if I were too young to comprehend their
+point of view, for, to their strange enlightenment I was practically as
+yet unborn.
+
+Lavinia Dorman says caustically that I really belong with her in the
+middle of the last century, and she, born to what father says was really
+the best society and privilege of New York life, like his college chum
+Martin Cortright, is now swept quite aside by the swirl.
+
+"Yes, dear child," she insists (how different this use of the word
+sounds from when the Lady of the Bluffs uses the universal "my dear"
+impartially to mistress and maid, shopgirl and guest), "you not only
+belong to the last century, but as far back in it as myself, and I am
+fifty-five, full measure.
+
+"The new idea among the richer and consequently more privileged classes
+is, that girls are to be fitted not only to go out into the world and
+shine in different ways unknown to their grandmothers, but to be
+superior to home, which of necessity unfits them for a return trip if the
+excursion is unsuccessful.
+
+"What with high ideas, high rents, and higher education, the home myth is
+speedily following Santa Claus out of female education, and, argue as one
+may, New York is the social pace-maker 'East of the Rockies,' as the free
+delivery furniture companies advertise. I congratulate you anew that the
+twins are boys!"
+
+I laughed to myself over Miss Lavinia's letter; she is always so
+deliciously in earnest and so perturbed over any change in the social
+ways of her dearly beloved New York, that I'm wondering how she finds it,
+on her return after two years or more abroad (she was becoming agitated
+before she left), and whether she will ask me down for another of those
+quaint little visits, where she so faithfully tours me through the shops
+and a few select teas, when, to wind it up, Evan buys opera box seats so
+that she may have the satisfaction of having her hair dressed, wearing
+her point lace bertha and aigret, and showing us who is who, and the
+remainder who are not. For she is well born, intricately related to the
+original weavers of the social cobweb, and knows every one by name and
+sight; but has found lately, I judge, that this knowledge unbacked by
+money is no longer a social power that carries beyond mixed tea and
+charity entertainments. Never mind, Lavinia Dorman is a dear! Ah, if she
+would only come out here, and return my many little visits by a long
+stay, and act as a key to the riddle the Whirlpool people are to me. But
+of course she will not; for she frankly detests the country,--that is,
+except Newport and Staten Island,--is wedded even in summer to her trim
+back-yard that looks like a picture in a seed catalogue, and, like a
+faithful spouse, declines to leave it or Josephus for more than a few
+days. Josephus is a large, sleek, black cat, a fence-top sphinx, who sits
+all day in summer wearing a silver collar, watching the sparrows and the
+neighbourhood's wash with impartial interest, while at night he goes on
+excursions of his own to a stable down a crooked street in "Greenwich
+Village," where they still keep pigeons. Some day he won't come back!
+
+Yet Martin Cortright, the Bookworm, was a pavement worshipper too, and he
+came last fall for over a Sunday to wake father up; for I believe men
+sometimes need the society of others of their own age and past, as much
+as children need childlife, and Martin stayed a month, and is promising
+to return next spring. I wonder if the Sylvia Latham who has been
+travelling with Miss Lavinia is any kin of the Lathams who are building
+the great colonial home above the Jenks-Smiths. I have never seen any of
+the family except Mrs. Latham, a tall, colourless blonde, who reminds one
+of a handsome unlit lamp. She seems to be superintending the work by
+coming up now and then, and I met her at the butcher's where she was
+buying sweetbreads--"a trifle for luncheon." Accusation No. 1, against
+the Whirlpoolers: Since their advent sweetbreads have risen from two
+pairs for a quarter, and "thank you kindly for taking them off our
+hands," to fifty cents to a dollar a "set." We no longer care for
+sweetbreads!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I was therefore amused, but no longer surprised, at the exaggerated way
+in which the childless Lady of the Bluffs,--her step-daughter having ten
+years back made a foolish foreign marriage,--gave me her views upon the
+drawbacks of the daughters of her world, when she made me, on her return
+from a European trip, a visit upon the twins' first birthday,--bearing,
+with her usually reckless generosity, a pair of costly gold apostle
+spoons, as she said, "to cut their teeth on." I admired, but frugally
+popped them into the applewood treasure chests that father has had made
+for the boys from the "mother tree," that was finally laid low by a
+tornado the winter of their birth and is now succeeded by a younger one
+of Richard's choice.
+
+"My dear woman," she gasped, turning my face toward the light and
+dropping into a chair at the same time, "how well you look; not a bit
+upset by the double dose and sitting up nights and all that. But then,
+maybe, they sleep and you haven't; for it's always the unexpected and
+unusual that happens in your case, as this proves. But then, they are
+boys, and that's everything nowadays, the way society's going, especially
+to people like you, whose husband's trade, though pretty, is too open and
+above-board to be a well-paying one, and yet you're thoroughbreds
+underneath." (Poor vulgar soul, she didn't in the least realize how I
+might take her stricture any more than she saw my desire to laugh.)
+
+"Of course here and there a girl in society does turn out well and rides
+an elephant or a coronet,--of course I mean wears a coronet,--though ten
+to one it jams the hairpins into her head, but mostly daughters are
+regular hornets,--that is, if you're ambitious and mean to keep in
+society. Of course you're not in it, and, being comfortably poor, so to
+speak, might be content to see your girls marry their best chance, even
+if it wasn't worth much a year, and settle down to babies and minding
+their own business; but then they mightn't agree to that, and where would
+you and Evan be?
+
+"This nice old house and garden of yours wouldn't hold 'em after they got
+through with dolls, and some girls don't even have any doll-days now. It
+would be town and travel and change, and you haven't got the price of
+that between you all, and to keep this going, too. You'd have to go to
+N'York, for a couple of months at least, to a hotel, and what would that
+Evan of yours do trailing round to dances? For you're not built for it,
+though I did once think you'd be a go in society with that innocent-wise
+way, and your nose in the air, when you don't like people, would pass for
+family pride. I'd wager soon, in a few years, he'd stop picking
+boutonnières in the garden every morning and sailing down to that 8:15
+train as cool as if he owned time, if those boys were girls! Though if
+Jenks-Smith gets the Bluff Colony he's planned under way next spring,
+there'll soon be some riding and golfing men hereabouts that'll shake
+things up a bit,--bridge whist, poker, and perhaps red and black to help
+out in the between-seasons." (I little thought then what this colony and
+shaking would come to mean.)
+
+"Money or not, it's hard lines with daughters now--work and poor pay for
+the mothers mostly. You know that Mrs. Townley that used to visit me? He
+was a banker and very rich; died four years ago, and left his wife with
+one son, who lived west, and five daughters, four that travelled in pairs
+and an odd one,--all well fixed and living in a big house in one of those
+swell streets, east of the park, where never less than ten in help are
+kept. Well, if you'll believe it, she's living alone with a pet dog and a
+companion, except in summer, when the Chicago son and his wife and babies
+make her a good visit down at North East, the only home comfort she has.
+
+"All the girls married to foreigners? Not a blessed one. Two were bookish
+and called literary, but not enough to break out into anything; they
+didn't agree with society (had impossible foreheads that ran nearly back
+to their necks, and thin hair); they went to college just to get the name
+of it and to kill time, but when they got through they didn't rub along
+well at home; called taking an interest in the house beneath them and the
+pair that liked society frivolous; so they took a flat (I mean
+apartment--a flat is when it's less than a hundred a month and only has
+one bathroom), and set up for bachelor girls. The younger pair did
+society for a while, and poor Mrs. Townley chaperoned round after them,
+as befitted her duty and position, and had gorgeous Worth gowns, all lace
+and jets, that I do believe shortened her breath, until one night in a
+slippery music-room she walked up the back of a polar bear rug, fell off
+his head, and had an awful coast on the floor, that racked her knee so
+that she could stay at home without causing remark, which she cheerfully
+did. The two youngest girls were pretty, but they were snobs, and carried
+their money on their sleeves in such plain sight that they were too
+suspicious, and seemed to expect every man that said 'good evening' was
+waiting to grab it. So they weren't popular, and started off for Europe
+to study art and music. Of course when they came back they had a lot of
+lingo about the art atmosphere and all that; home was a misfit and
+impossible, so they went to live in a swell studio with two maids and a
+Jap butler in costume, and do really give bang-up musicals, with paid
+talent of course. I went to one.
+
+"That left Georgie, the odd one, who was the eldest, with poor Mrs.
+Townley. By this time the old lady was kind of broken-spirited, and
+worried a good deal as to why all her girls left her,--'she'd always
+tried to do her duty,'--and all that. This discouraged Georgie; she got
+blue and nervous, had indigestion, and, mistaking it for religion,
+vamoosed into a high-church retreat. And I call it mighty hard lines for
+the old lady."
+
+I thought "too much money," but I didn't say it, for this brutally direct
+but well-meaning woman could not imagine such a thing, and she continued:
+"Yet Mrs. Townley had a soft snap compared to some, for she was in the
+right set at the start, with both feet well up on the ladder, and didn't
+have to climb; but Heaven help those with daughters who have thin purses
+and have to stretch a long neck and keep it stiff, so, in a crowd at
+least, nobody'll notice their feet are dangling and haven't any hold.
+
+"Ah, but this isn't the worst yet; that's the clever 'new daughter' kind
+that sticks by her ma, who was herself once a particular housekeeper, and
+takes charge of her long before there's any need; regulates her clothes
+and her food and her callers, drags her around Europe to rheumatism
+doctors, and pushes her into mud baths; jerks her south in winter and
+north in summer, for her 'health and amusement,' so she needn't grow
+narrow, when all the poor soul needs and asks is to be let stay in her
+nice old-fashioned country house, and have the village children in to
+make flannel petticoats; entertain the bishop when he comes to confirm,
+with a clerical dinner the same as she used to; spoil a lot of
+grandchildren, of which there aren't any; and once in a while to be
+allowed to go into the pantry between meals, when the butler isn't
+looking, and eat something out of the refrigerator with her fingers to
+make sure she's got them!
+
+"No, my dear, rather than that, I choose the lap dog and poor relation,
+who is generally too dejected to object to anything. Besides, lap dogs
+are much better now than in the days when the choice lay only between
+sore-eyed white poodles and pugs. Boston bulls are such darlings that for
+companions they beat half the people one knows!"
+
+I am doubly glad that the twins are boys! Well, so be it, for women do
+often frighten me and I misunderstand them, but men are so easy to
+comprehend and love. While now, when Richard and Ian puzzle me, all I
+need to do is to point to father and Evan, and say, "Look! ask them, for
+they can tell you all you need to know!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Almost sunset, the boys climbing up stairs, and Effie bringing a letter?
+Yes, and from Lavinia Dorman, pages and pages--the dear soul! I must wait
+for a light. What is this?--she wishes to see me--will make me a long
+visit--in May--if I like--has no longer the conscience to ask me to leave
+the twins to come to her--boys of their age need so much care--then
+something about Josephus! Yes, Sylvia Latham is the daughter of the new
+house on the Bluffs, etc. You blessed twins! here is another advantage I
+owe to you--at last a promised visit from Lavinia Dorman!
+
+Ah, as I push my book into the desk the reason for its title turns up
+before me, worded in Martin Cortright's precise language:--
+
+"Everything, my dear Barbara, has a precedent in history or the basis of
+it. It is well known that the Indian tribes have taken their distinctive
+names chiefly from geographical features, and these often in turn control
+the pace of the people. The name for the island since called New
+Amsterdam and York was Mon-ah-tan-uk, a phrase descriptive of the rushing
+waters of Hell Gate that separated them from their Long Island
+neighbours, the inhabitants themselves being called by these neighbours
+Mon-ah-tans, _anglice_ Manhattans, literally, _People of the Whirlpool_,
+a title which, even though the termagant humour of the waters be abated,
+it beseems me as aptly fits them at this day."
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+
+NEW YORK, "GREENWICH VILLAGE," January 20, 19--.
+
+"So you are glad that I have returned? I wish that I could say so also,
+in your hearty tone of conviction. Every day of the two years that I have
+been scattering myself about Europe I have wished myself at home in the
+house where I was born, and have wandered through the rooms in my dreams;
+yet now that I am here, I find that I was mixing the past impossibly with
+the present, in a way common to those over fifty. Yes, you see I no
+longer pretend, wear unsuitable headgear, and blink obliviously at my age
+as I did in those trying later forties. I not only face it squarely, but
+exaggerate it, for it is so much more comfortable to have people say
+'Fifty-five! Is it possible?'
+
+"By the way, do you know that you and I share a distinction in common? We
+are both living in the houses where we were born, for the reason that we
+wish to and not because we cannot help ourselves. Since I have been away
+it appears that every one I know, of my own age, has made a change of
+some sort, and joined the two streams that are flowing steadily upward,
+east and west of the Park; while the people who were neither my financial
+nor social equals thirty years ago are dividing the year into quarters,
+with a house for each. A few months in town, a few of hotel life for
+'rest' in the south, then a 'between-season' residence near by, seaside
+next, mountains in early autumn, and the 'between-season' again before
+the winter cruise through the Whirlpool.
+
+"I like that name that your Martin Cortright gives to New York. Before I
+went abroad I should have resented it bitterly, but the two months since
+my return have convinced me of its truth, which I have fought against for
+many years; for even the most staid of us who, either of choice or
+necessity, give the social vortex a wide berth, cannot escape from the
+unrest of it, or sight of the wreckage it from time to time gives forth.
+It is strange that I have not met this Cortright, or never even knew that
+he shared your father's admiration of your mother, though owing to our
+school tie we were like sisters. Yet it was like her to regret and hold
+sacred any pain she might have caused, no matter how unwillingly. Did his
+elder sister marry _a_ Schuyler, though not one of _the_ well-known
+branch, and did he as a boy live in one of those houses on the west side
+of Lafayette Place that were later turned into an hotel?
+
+"The worst of it all appears to me to be that the increase of wealth in
+the upper class is exterminating the home idea, to which I cling, single
+woman as I am; and consequently the middle classes, as blind copyists,
+also are tending to throw it over.
+
+"The rich, having no particular reason for remaining in any particular
+place until they become attached to it, live in half a dozen houses,
+which seems to have a deteriorating effect upon their domesticity; just
+as the Sultan, with fifty wives that may be dropped or replaced according
+to will, cannot prize them as does the husband of only one.
+
+"Your letters are so full of questions and wonderments about ways in your
+mother's day, that they set me rambling in the backwoods of the sixties,
+when women were sending their lovers to the Civil War, and then bravely
+sitting down and rolling their own hearts up with the bandages with which
+they busied their fingers. I suppose you are wondering if I lost a lover
+in those days, or why I have not married, as I am in no wise opposed to
+the institution, but consider it quite necessary to happiness. The truth
+is, I never saw but two men whose tastes so harmonized with mine that I
+considered them possible as companions, and when I first met them neither
+was eligible, one being my own father and the other yours! I shall have
+to list your queries, to be answered deliberately, write my letters in
+sections, day by day, and send them off packet-wise, like the
+correspondence of the time of two-shilling post and hand messengers. To
+begin with, I will pick out the three easiest:--
+
+"1. What is it in particular that has so upset me on my home-coming?
+
+"2. Do I think that I could break through my habits sufficiently to make
+you a real country visit this spring or early summer, before the
+mosquitoes come? (Confessing with your altogether out-of-date frankness
+that there are mosquitoes, a word usually dropped from the vocabulary
+of commuters and their wives, even though they live in Staten Island or
+New Jersey.)
+
+"3. Is the Sylvia Latham, to whom I have been a friendly chaperon during
+my recent travels, related to the Lathams who are building the finest
+house on the Bluffs? You have never seen the head of the house, but his
+initials are S.J.; he is said to be a power in Wall Street, and the
+family consists of a son and daughter, neither of whom has yet appeared,
+although the house is quite ready for occupancy.
+
+"(My German teacher has arrived.)"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 22d.
+
+"1. Why am I upset? For several reasons, some of which have been clouding
+the horizon for many years, others crashing up like a thunder-storm.
+
+"I have for a long time past noticed a certain apathy in the social
+atmosphere of the little circle that formed my world. I gave up any
+pretensions to general New York society after my father's death, which
+came at a time when the social centre was splitting into several cliques;
+distances increased, New Year's calling ceased, going to the country for
+even midwinter holidays came in vogue, and cosmopolitanism finally
+overcame the neighbourhood community interest of my girlhood. People
+stopped making evening calls uninvited; you no longer knew who lived in
+the street or even next house, save by accident; the cosey row of private
+dwellings opposite turned to lodging houses and sometimes worse; friends
+who had not seen me for a few months seemed surprised to find me living
+in the same place. When I began to go about again, one day Cordelia
+Martin (she was a Bleecker--your father will remember her) met me in the
+street and asked me to come in the next evening informally to dinner and
+meet her sister, an army officer's wife, who would be there _en route_
+from one post to another, and have an old-time game of whist.
+
+"I went, glad to see old friends, and anticipating a pleasant evening. I
+wore a new soft black satin gown slightly V in front, some of my best
+lace, and my pearl ornaments; I even wondered if the latter were in good
+taste at a family dinner. You know I never dwell much upon attire, but it
+is sometimes necessary when it is in a way epoch making.
+
+"A butler had supplanted Cordelia's usual cordial waitress; he presented
+a tray for the card that I had not brought and said 'second story front.'
+This seemed strange to me, as Cordelia herself had always come to the
+stairway to greet me when the door opened.
+
+"The 'second story front' had been done over into a picturesque but
+useless boudoir, a wood floor polished like glass was dotted by white fur
+islands; the rich velvet carpets, put down a few years before, had in
+fact disappeared from the entire house. A maid, anything but cordial,
+removed my wrap, looking me and it over very deliberately as she did so.
+I wondered if by mistake I had been bidden to a grand function--no, there
+were no visible signs of other guests.
+
+"Not a word was spoken, so I made my way down to where the library
+living-room had been, not a little curious to see what would come next.
+Thick portières covered the doorway, and by them stood the butler, who
+asked my name. Really, for a moment I could not remember it, I was so
+startled at this sudden ceremony in the house of a friend, of such long
+standing that I had jumped rope on the sidewalk with her, making
+occasional trips arm-in-arm around the corner to Taffy John's little shop
+for molasses peppermints and 'blubber rubbers.'
+
+"My hesitation seemed to add to the distrust that my appearance had in
+some way created. The butler also swept me from head to foot with his
+critical stare, and at the same moment I became internally aware that I
+had forgotten to remove my arctic over-boots. Never mind, my gown was
+long, I would curl up my toes, but return to the dressing-room in full
+sight of that man, I whose forbears had outbowled Peter Stuyvesant, and,
+I fear, outdrunk him--never! Then the portières flew apart, and facing
+a glare of bilious-hued electric light, I heard the shouted announcement
+of 'Miss Doormat' as I stumbled over a tiger rug into the room. I believe
+the fellow did it on purpose. However, it was very funny, and my
+rubber-soled arctics probably prevented my either coasting straight
+across into the open fireplace, or having a nasty fall, while the laugh
+that the announcement created on the part of my host, Archie Martin,
+saved me from an awkward moment, for from a sort of gilt throne-like
+arrangement at one side of the hearth, arrayed in brocaded satin gowns
+cut very low and very long, heads crimped to a crisp, and fastened to
+meagre shoulders by jewelled collars, the whole topped by a group of
+three 'Prince of Wales' feathers, Cordelia and her sister came forward
+two steps to greet me.
+
+"Of course, I thought to myself, they are going to a ball later on. I
+naturally made no comment, and we went in to dinner. The dining room was
+very cold, as extensions usually are, and the ladies presently had white
+fur capes brought to cover their exposure, while I, sitting in the
+draught from the butler's pantry, was grateful for my arctics. The meal
+was more pretentious than edible,--a strange commentary upon many
+delightful little four or at most five course affairs I had eaten in the
+same room. I soon found that there was no ball in prospect, also that
+Cordelia and her sister seemed ill at ease, while Archie had a look of
+suppressed mischief on his face, which in spite of warning signals broke
+forth as soon as, the coffee being served, the butler left.
+
+"One great comfort about men is that they do not take easily to being
+unnatural. Archie and I, having been brought up like brother and sister
+from the time we went to a little mixed school over in old Clinton Hall,
+were always on cordial terms.
+
+"'Well, Lavvy,' he began, 'I see you're surprised at the change of base
+here, and _I'm_ going to let you in on the ground floor, if Cordelia
+won't. You see, Janet (she's not in town to-night, by the way) is coming
+out next month, and we are getting in training for what her mother thinks
+is her duty toward her, or else what they both think is their duty to
+society, or something else equally uncomfortable.'
+
+"'Archie!' remonstrated Cordelia, but he good-naturedly ignored her and
+continued: 'Now I want Janet to have a jolly winter and marry a good
+fellow when the time comes, but as we've got the nicest sort of friends,
+educated and all that, who have travelled along with us, as you have,
+from the beginning, why should we change our habits and feathers and try
+to fly for a different roost?'
+
+"'Archibald,' said Cordelia, in such a tone that she was not to be
+gainsaid, 'Lavinia, as a woman of the world, will understand what you
+refuse to: that it is very important that our daughter should have the
+surroundings that are now customary to the social set with whom she has
+been educated, and into which, if she is to be happy, she must marry. If
+she is to meet the right people, she must be rightly presented. All her
+set wear low gowns at dinner, whether guests are present or not, just as
+much as men wear their evening dress at night and their business suits in
+the morning. That we have kept up our old-fogy habits so long has nothing
+to do with the present question.'
+
+"'Except that I have to strain my purse to bring up everything else to
+suit the clothes, as naturally gaslight, a leg of mutton, and two
+vegetables do not make a good foreground to bare shoulders and a white
+vest! And I'd rather fund the cash as a nest-egg for Jenny.'
+
+"'Archie, you are too absurd!' snapped Cordelia, yet more than half
+inclined to laugh; for she used to be the jolliest woman in the world
+before the spray of the Whirlpool got into her eyes.
+
+"'As to meeting suitable people to marry, and all that rubbish,' pursued
+Archie, relentlessly, 'I was considered fairly eligible in my time, and
+did you meet me at any of the dances you went to, or at the Assemblies at
+Fourteenth Street Delmonico's that were the swell thing in those days?
+No; I pulled you out of an old Broadway stage that had lost a wheel and
+keeled over into a pile of snow opposite father's office, when you were
+practically standing on your head. You didn't fuss, and I got to know you
+better in five minutes than any one could in five years of this rotten
+fuss and feathers.'
+
+"'That was purely accidental, and I wish you wouldn't mention it so
+often,' said Cordelia, flushing; and so the conversation, at first
+playful, gradually working toward a painful dispute, went on, until my
+faithful Lucy came to escort me home, without our having our game of
+whist, that excuse for intelligent and silent companionship."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 25th.
+
+"I dwelt on that little dinner episode, my dear Barbara, because in it
+you will find an answer to several questions I read between your lines.
+Since my return I find that practically all my old friends have flown to
+what Archie Martin called 'a different roost,' or else failing, or having
+no desire so to do, have left the city altogether, leaving me very
+lonely. Not only those with daughters to bring out, but many of my
+spinster contemporaries are listed with the buds at balls and dinner
+dances, and their gowns and jewels described. Ah, what a fatal memory for
+ages one has in regard to schoolmates! Josephine Ponsonby was but one
+class behind us, and she is dancing away yet.
+
+"The middle-aged French women who now, as always, hold their own in
+public life have better tact, and make the cultivation of some
+intellectual quality or political scheme at least the excuse for holding
+their salons, and not the mere excuse of rivalry in money spending.
+
+"I find the very vocabulary altered--for _rest_ read _change_, for
+_sleep_ read _stimulation_, etc, _ad infin_.
+
+"Born a clergyman's daughter of the old regime, I was always obliged to
+be more conservative than was really natural to my temperament; even so,
+I find myself at middle life with comfortable means (owing to that bit of
+rock and mud of grandma's on the old Bloomingdale road that father
+persistently kept through thick and thin), either obliged to compromise
+myself, alter my dress and habits, go to luncheons where the prelude is a
+cocktail, and the after entertainment to play cards for money, contract
+bronchitis by buzzing at afternoon teas, make a vocation of charity,
+or--stay by myself,--these being the only forms of amusement left open,
+and none offering the intimate form of social intercourse I need.
+
+"I did mission schools and parish visiting pretty thoroughly and
+conscientiously during forty years of my life,--on my return an
+ecclesiastical, also, as well as a social shock awaited me. St. Jacob's
+has been made a free church, and my special department has been given in
+charge of two newly adopted Deaconesses, 'both for the betterment of
+parish work and reaching of the poor.' So be it, but Heaven help those
+who are neither rich nor poor enough to be of consequence and yet are
+spiritually hungry.
+
+"The church system is necessarily reduced to mathematics. The rector has
+office hours, so have the curates, and they will 'cheerfully come in
+response to any call.' It was pleasant to have one's pastor drop in now
+and then in a sympathetic sort of way, pleasant to have a chance to ask
+his advice without formally sending for him as if you wished to be prayed
+over! But everything has grown so big and mechanical that there is not
+time. The clergy in many high places are emancipating themselves from the
+Bible and preaching politics, history, fiction, local sensation, and what
+not, or lauding in print the moral qualities of a drama in which the
+friendship between Mary Magdalene and Judas Iscariot is dwelt on and the
+latter adjudged a patriot. I don't like it, and I don't like hurrying to
+church that I may secure my seat in the corner of our once family pew,
+where as a child I loved to think that the light that shone across my
+face from a particular star in one of the stained-glass windows was a
+special message to me. It all hurts, and I do not deny that I am bitter.
+Those in charge of gathering in new souls should take heed how they
+ignore or trample on the old crop!
+
+"So I attend to my household duties, marketing, take my exercise, and
+keep up my French and German; but when evening comes, no one rings the
+bell except some intoxicated person looking for one of the lodging houses
+opposite, and the silence is positively asphyxiating--if they would only
+play an accordion in the kitchen I should be grateful. I'm really
+thinking of offering the maids a piano and refreshments if they will give
+an 'at home' once a week, as the only men in the neighbourhood seem to be
+the butchers and grocery clerks and the police. There is an inordinate
+banging going on in the rear of the house, and I must break off to see
+what it _is_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 3th.
+
+"MY DEAR CHILD:--
+
+"Your second question, regarding visiting you the coming season, was
+answering itself the other day when I was writing. Life here, except in
+winter, is becoming impossible to me. I have lost not only Josephus, but
+my back yard! The stable where they keep the pigeons has changed hands.
+Yes, you were right,--he did haunt the place, the postman says; and I
+suppose they did not understand that he was merely playful, and not
+hungry, or who he was, else maybe he was too careless about sitting on
+the side fence by the street. I _could_ replace Josephus, but not the
+yard,--there are no more back yards to be had; their decadence is
+complete. I've closed my eyes for years to the ash heap my neighbour on
+the right kept in hers; also to the cast-off teeth that came over from
+the 'painless' dentist's on the left.
+
+"When the great tenement flat ran up on the north, where I could, not so
+long ago, see the masts of the shipping in the Hudson, I sighed, and
+prayed that the tins and bottles that I gathered up each morning might
+not single me out when I was tying up my vines in the moonlight of early
+summer nights.
+
+"Josephus resented these missiles, however, and his foolish habit of
+sitting on the low side fence under the ailantus tree then began. Next, I
+was obliged to give up growing roses, because, as you know, they are
+fresh-air lovers; and so much air and light was cut off by the high
+building that they yielded only leaves and worms. Still I struggled, and
+adapted myself to new conditions, and grew more of the stronger summer
+bedding plants.
+
+"Five days ago I heard a banging and pounding. Only that morning Lucy had
+been told that the low, rambling carpenter's shop, that occupied a double
+lot along the 'street to the southwest, had been sold, and we anxiously
+waited developments. We were spared long suspense; for, on hearing the
+noise, and going to the little tea-room extension where I keep my winter
+plants, I saw a horde of men rapidly demolishing the shop, under
+directions of a superintendent, who was absolutely sitting on top of my
+honeysuckle trellis. After swallowing six times,--a trick father once
+taught me to cure explosive speech,--I went down and asked him if he
+could tell me to what use the lot was to be put. He replied: 'My job is
+only to clean it up; but the plans call for a twelve-story
+structure,--warehouse, I guess. But you needn't fret; it's to be
+fireproof.'
+
+"'Fireproof! What do I care?' I cried, gazing around my poor garden--or
+rather I must have fairly snorted, for he looked down quickly and took in
+the situation at a glance, gave a whistle and added: 'I see, you'll be
+planted in; but, marm, that's what's got to happen in a pushing city--it
+don't stop even for graveyards, but just plants 'em in.'
+
+"My afternoon sun gone. Not for one minute in the day will its light rest
+on my garden, and _finis_ is already written on it, and I see it an arid
+mud bank. I wonder if you can realize, you open-air Barbara, with your
+garden and fields and all space around you, how a city-bred woman, to
+whom crowds are more vital than nature, still loves her back yard. I had
+a cockney nature calendar planted in mine, that began with a bunch of
+snowdrops, ran through hot poppy days, and ended in a glow of
+chrysanthemums, but all the while I worked among these I felt the breath
+of civilization about me and the solid pavement under my feet.
+
+"I believe that every woman primarily has concealed in the three rounded
+corners of her heart, waiting development, love of home, love of
+children, and love of nature, and my nature love has yet only developed
+to the size of a back yard.
+
+"Yes, I will come to visit you at Oaklands gladly, though it's a poor
+compliment under the circumstances. The mother of twins should be gone
+_to_; but tremble! you may never get rid of me, for I may supplant Martha
+Corkle, the miraculous, in spoiling the boys."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"February 1st.
+
+"One more question to answer and this budget of letters will go to the
+post with at least four stamps on it, for since you have yoked me to a
+stub pen and begged me not to criss-cross the sheets, my bills for stamps
+and stationery have increased.
+
+"Sylvia Latham _is_ the daughter of your Bluff people. Her father's name
+is Sylvester Johns Latham, and he is a Wall Street broker and promoter,
+with a deal of money, and ability for pulling the wires, but not much
+liked socially, I should judge,--that is, outside of a certain
+commercial group.
+
+"Mrs. Latham was, at the time of her marriage, a pretty southern girl,
+Vivian Carhart, with only a face for a fortune. In a way she is a
+beautiful woman now, has quite a social following, a gift for
+entertaining, and, I judge, unbounded vanity and ambition.
+
+"Quite recently some apparently valueless western land, belonging to her
+people, has developed fabulous ore, and they say that she is now more
+opulent than her husband.
+
+"They were pewholders at St. Jacob's for many years, until three
+seasons ago, when they moved from a side street near Washington Square
+to 'Millionaire Row,' on the east side of the Park. There are two
+children, Sylvia, the younger, and a son, Carhart, a fine-looking blond
+fellow when I knew him, but who got into some bad scrape the year after
+he left college,--a gambling debt, I think, that his father repudiated,
+and sent him to try ranch life in the West. There was a good deal of
+talk at the time, and it was said that the boy fell into bad company at
+his mother's own card table, and that it has caused a chilliness
+between Mr. and Mrs. Latham.
+
+"However it may be, Sylvia, who is an unspoiled girl of the frank and
+intellectual type, tall, and radiant with warm-hearted health, was kept
+much away at boarding-school for three years, and then went to college
+for a special two years' course in literature. She had barely returned
+home when her mother, hearing that I was going abroad, asked me to take
+Sylvia with me, as she was deficient in languages, which would be a
+drawback to her social career.
+
+"It seemed a trifle strange to me, as she was then nineteen, an age when
+most girls of her class are brought out, and had been away for
+practically five years. But I took her gladly, and she has been a most
+lovable companion and friend. She called me Aunt, to overcome the formal
+Miss, and I wish she were my daughter. I'm only wondering if her high,
+unworldly standpoint, absorbed from wise teachers, and the halo that she
+has constructed from imagination and desire about her parents during the
+years of her separation from them, will not embarrass them a little, now
+that she is at home for good.
+
+"By the way, we met in England last spring a young sub-professor, Horace
+Bradford, a most unusual young man for nowadays, but of old New England
+stock. He was one of Sylvia's literature instructors at Rockcliffe
+College, and he joined our party during the month we spent in the
+Shakespeare country. It was his first trip, and, I take it, earned by
+great self-sacrifice; and his scholarly yet boyish enthusiasm added
+hugely to our enjoyment.
+
+"He spoke constantly of his mother. Do you know her? She lives on the old
+place, which was a farm of the better class, I take it, his father having
+been the local judge, tax collector, and general consulting factotum of
+his county. It is at Pine Ridge Centre, which, if I remember rightly, is
+not far from your town. I should like you to know him.
+
+"I have only seen Sylvia twice since our return, but she lunches with me
+to-morrow. You and she should be fast friends, for she is of your ilk;
+and if this happens, I shall not regret the advent of the Whirlpool
+Colony in your beloved Oaklands as much as I do now.
+
+"I am really beginning to look forward to my country visit, and am glad
+to see that some 'advance season' tops are spinning on the pavement in
+front of the house, and a game of marbles is in progress in my front yard
+itself, safe from the annoying skirts of passers-by. For you should know,
+dear Madam Pan, that marbles and tops are the city's first spring sign.
+
+"By the way, I am sure that Horace Bradford and Sylvia are keeping up a
+literary correspondence. They are perfectly suited to each other for any
+and every grade of friendship, yet from her family standpoint no one
+could be more unwelcome. He has no social backing; his mother is a
+religious little country woman, who doubtless says 'riz' and 'reckon,'
+and he only has what he can earn by mental effort. But this is neither
+here nor there, and I'm sure you and I will have an interesting summer
+croon in spite of your qualms and resentment of the moneyed
+invasion.--Not another word, Lucy is waiting to take this to the
+post-box.
+
+"Yours faithfully,
+
+"LAVINIA DORMAN.
+
+"P. S.--Josephus has just come back! Lean, and singed by hot ashes, I
+judge. I dread the shock to him when he knows about the yard!"
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS TO BARBARA AND DOCTOR RICHARD RUSSELL
+
+
+"December 10, 19--.
+
+"MY DEAR BARBARA:--
+
+"You have often asked me to write you something of myself, my youth, but
+where shall I begin?
+
+"I sometimes think that I must have been born facing backward, and a
+fatality has kept me walking in that direction ever since, so wide a
+space there seems to be to-day between myself and those whose age shows
+them to be my contemporaries.
+
+"My father, being a man of solid position both in commerce and society,
+and having a far greater admiration for men of art and letters than would
+have been tolerated by his wholly commercial Knickerbocker forbears, I,
+his youngest child and only son, grew up to man's estate among the set of
+contemporaries that formed his world, men of literary and social parts,
+whose like I may safely say, for none will contradict, are unknown to the
+rising generation of New Yorkers; for not only have types changed, but
+also the circumstances and appreciations under which the development of
+those types was possible.
+
+"In my nineteenth year events occurred that altered the entire course of
+my life, for not only did the almost fatal accident and illness that laid
+me low bar my study of a profession, but it rendered me at the same time,
+though I did not then realize it, that most unfortunate of beings, the
+semi-dependent son of parents whose overzeal to preserve a boy's life
+that is precious, causes them to deprive him of the untrammelled manhood
+that alone makes the life worth living.
+
+"I always had a bent for research, a passion for following the history of
+my country and city to its fountain heads. I devoured old books,
+journals, and the precious documents to which my father had ready access,
+that passed from the attic treasure chests of the old houses in decline
+to the keeping of the Historical Society. As a lad I besought every gray
+head at my father's table to tell me a story, so what more natural, under
+the circumstances, than that my father should make me free of his
+library, and say: 'I do not expect or desire you to earn your living; I
+can provide for you. Here are companions, follow your inclinations, live
+your own life, and do not be troubled by outside affairs.' At first I
+was too broken in health and disappointed in ambition to rebel, then
+inertia became a habit.
+
+"As my health unexpectedly improved and energy moved me to reassert
+myself and step out, a soft hand was laid on mine--the hand of my mother,
+invalided at my birth, retired at forty from a world where she had shone
+by force of beauty and wit--and a gentle voice would say: 'Stay with me,
+my son, my baby. Oh, bear with me a little longer. If you only knew the
+comfort it is to feel that you are in the house, to hear your voice. You
+will pen a history some day that will bring you fame, and you will read
+it to me here--we two, all alone in my chamber, before the world hears
+it.' So I stayed on. How mother love often blinds the eyes to its own
+selfishness.
+
+"That fatal twentieth year, the time of my overthrow, brought me one good
+gift, your father's friendship. It was a strange chance, that meeting,
+and it was my love of hearing of past events and the questions concerning
+them that brought it about. Has your father ever told you of it?
+
+"Likely not, for his life work has been the good physician's, to bring
+forth and keep alive, and mine the antiquarian's, dreaming and groping
+among ruins for doubtful treasure of fallen walls.
+
+"My mother came of English, not Knickerbocker stock like my father,
+though both belong distinctly to New York; and female education being in
+a somewhat chaotic state between the old regime and new, her parents,
+desirous of having her receive the genteel polish of courtly manners,
+music, and dancing, sent her, when about fifteen, to Mrs. Rowson's
+school, then located at Hollis Street, Boston. The fame of this school
+had travelled far and wide, for not only had the preceptress in her
+youth, as Susanna Haswell, been governess to the children of the
+beautiful Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, one of the most accomplished
+women of her day, and profited by her fine taste, but her own high morals
+and literary gifts made her tutorship a much sought privilege.
+
+"While there my mother met the little New England girl who was long
+afterward to become your grandmother. She had also come to study music,
+for which she had a talent. My mother related to me, when I was a little
+lad and used to burrow in her carved oak treasure chest and beg for
+stories of the articles it contained, many fascinating tales of those two
+school years, a pretty colour coming to her cheeks as she told of the
+dances learned together, pas-de-deux and minuet, from old 'Doctor'
+Shaffer, who was at the time second violin of the Boston Theatre, as
+well as authority in the correct methods of bowing and courtesying for
+gentlewomen. Your grandmother married first, and the letter telling of it
+was stored away with others in the oak chest.
+
+"Some months before the steamboat accident that shattered my nerves, and
+preceded the long illness, I was browsing at a bookstall, on my way up
+from college homeward, when I came across a copy of Charlotte Temple--one
+of the dozen later editions--printed in New York by one R. Hobbs, in
+1827, its distinguishing interest lying in a frontispiece depicting
+Charlotte's flight from Portsmouth.
+
+"The story had long been a familiar one, and I, in common with others of
+many times my age and judgment, had lingered before the slab that bears
+her name in the graveyard of old Trinity, and sometimes laid a flower on
+it for sympathy's sake, as I have done many times since.
+
+"On my return home I showed the little book to my mother, and as she held
+it in her hinds and read a word here and there, she too began to journey
+backward to her school days, and asked my father to bring out her
+treasure chest, and from it she took her school relics,--a tattered
+ribbon watch-guard fastened by a flat gold buckle that Mrs. Rowson had
+given her as a reward for good conduct, and a package of letters. She
+spent an hour reading these, and old ties strengthened as she read. I can
+see her now as she sat bolstered by pillows in her reclining chair, a
+writing tray upon her knees, penning a long letter.
+
+"A few months afterward, as I lay in my bed too weak even to stir, your
+father stood there, looking across the footboard at me,--the answer to
+that letter. Your father, tall and strong of body and brain, a Harvard
+graduate drawn to New York to study medicine at the College of Physicians
+and Surgeons. His eyes of strengthening manly pity looked into mine and
+drew me slowly back to life with them.
+
+"His long absence as surgeon in the Civil War, the settling down as a
+country doctor, and even loving the same woman, has not separated us.
+Never more than a few months passed but our thoughts met on paper, or our
+hands clasped. His solicitude in a large measure restored my health, so
+that at sixty-three, physically, I can hold my own with any man of my
+age, and to-day I walk my ten miles with less ado than many younger men.
+Because of my intense dislike of the modern means of street
+transportation, I have kept on walking ever since the time that your
+father and I footed it from Washington Park to Van Cortlandt Manor,
+through the muskrat marshes whereon the park plaza now stands, up
+through the wilds of the future Central Park, McGowan's Pass, and
+northwestward across the Harlem to our destination. He will recollect. We
+were two days picking our way in going and two days on the return, for we
+scorned the 'bus route, and that was only in the later fifties. Never
+mind, if we ever do get back to small clothes and silk stockings, Martin
+Cortright can show a rounded calf, if he has been esteemed little more
+than a crawling bookworm these many years.
+
+"Methinks I hear you yawn and crumple these sheets together in your hand,
+saying: 'What ails the man--is he grown doity? I thought he was
+contented, even if sluggishly serene.'
+
+"And so he was, as one grown used to numbness, until last summer one
+Mistress Barbara visited the man-snail in his shell and exorcised him to
+come forth for an outing, to feed among fresh green leaves and breathe
+the perfume of flowers and young lives. When lo and behold, on the
+snail's return, the shell had grown too small!
+
+"Faithfully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To R. R.)
+
+"December 22, 19--.
+
+"So social change has also cast its shadow across even your country
+pathway, dear Hippocrates? I wish it had spared you, but I feared as much
+when I heard that your peaceful town had been invaded by an advance guard
+of those same People of the Whirlpool who keep the social life of their
+own city in a ferment.
+
+"You ask what is the matter, what the cause of the increasing
+restlessness that appears on every side, driving the conservative
+thinking class of moderate means to seek home shelter beyond city limits,
+and drawing the rest into a swirl that, sooner or later, either casts
+them forth as wrecks or sucks them wholly down.
+
+"The question is difficult of answer, but there are two things that are
+potent causes of the third. Money too quickly earned, or rather won,
+causes an unwise expansion, and a fictitious prosperity that has degraded
+the life standard. Except in exclusively academic circles, the man is
+gauged by his power of financial purchase and control, and the dollar is
+his hall mark. He is forced to buy, not win, his way. Of course, if
+pedigree and private character correspond in quantity, so much the
+better, but their importance is strictly held in abeyance.
+
+"Even in the legendary classic shades of learning, the cold pressure of
+the golden thumb crowds down and chills penniless brains. All students do
+not have equal _chance_ and equal _rights_. How can they, when the
+exclusiveness of many fraternities is not by intellectual gauge or the
+capability for comradeship, but the power to pay high dues and spend
+lavishly. Of later years, in several conspicuous cases, even the choice
+of college officials of high control has been guided rather by their
+capacity as financiers than for ripened and inspiring scholarship.
+
+"Then, too, the rack of constant change is detrimental to the finer grade
+of civic sentiment. It would seem that the Island's significant Indian
+name was wrought into its physical construction like the curse that kept
+the Jew of fable a wanderer. Periodically the city is rent and upheaved
+in unison with the surrounding changes of tide. Here one does not need to
+live out his threescore years and ten to see the city of his youth slip
+away from him. Even his Alma Mater packs her trunks and moves about too
+rapidly to foster the undying loyal home spirit among her sons--my
+college has lived in three houses since my freshman year. How I envy the
+sons of Harvard, Yale, and all the rest who can go back, and, feeling at
+least a scrap of the old campus turf beneath their feet, close their eyes
+and be young again for one brief minute. Is not this the reason why so
+many of Columbia's sons, in spite of the magnificent opportunities she
+offers, send _their_ sons elsewhere, because they realize the value of
+associations they have missed, and recognize the Whirlpool's
+changefulness?
+
+"What would be the feelings of an Oxford man, on returning from his life
+struggle in India or Australia, to visit his old haunts, if he found, as
+a sign of vaunted progress, the Bodleian Library turned into an
+apartment house!
+
+"The primal difference between civilized men and the nameless savage is
+love of home, and the powerful races are those in whom this instinct is
+the strongest. Such fealty is _not_ born in the shifting almost
+tent-dwellers of Manhattan.
+
+"It was in the late seventies, the winter before his passing, that one
+mild night I walked home from a meeting of the Goethe Club in company
+with the poet Bryant. He and my father had been stanch comrades, and many
+a time had I studied his Homeric head silhouetted by firelight on our
+library wall. As we crossed the Park front going from Fifth Avenue east
+to west, he paused, and leaning on his cane gazed skyward, where the
+outlines of some buildings, in process of construction on Fifty-ninth
+Street, and then considered high, stood out against the sky. "'Poor New
+York,' he said, half to himself, half to me, 'created and yet cramped by
+force of her watery boundaries, where shall her sons and daughters find
+safe dwelling-places? They have covered the ground with their
+habitations, and even now they are climbing into the sky.' And he went on
+leaving his question unanswered.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"A caller interrupted me yesterday, a most persistent fellow and a
+dangerous one to the purse of the tyro collector of Americana, though not
+to me. He was a man of some pretence to classic education, and
+superficially versed in lore of title, date, and _editio princeps_. He
+had half a dozen prints of rarity and value had they not been forgeries,
+and a book ... that I had long sought after in its original form, but the
+only copy I had seen for many years when put up at auction lacked the
+title page and fully half a dozen leaves, besides having some other
+defects. Would you believe it, Dick, this copy was that from the auction,
+its defects repaired, its missing leaves replaced by careful forgery, and
+what is more, I know the vender was aware of the deceit. But he will sell
+it to some young moneyed sprig who will not know.
+
+"I was angry, Dick, very angry, and yet all this is a trivial part of
+what we have a long time been discussing. The sudden glint of wealth in
+certain quarters has changed the aspect of even book collecting, that
+once most individual of occupations, and syndicated it.
+
+"Once a book collection was the natural accumulation, more or less
+perfect according to purse and opportunity, of one following a certain
+line of thought, and bore the stamp of individuality; but as these
+bibliophiles of the old regime pass away, the ranks are recruited by men
+to whom money is of no account, whose competition forces irrational
+prices and creates false values. Methinks I see the finish of the small
+collectors like ourselves. Meanwhile, just so much intellectual pleasure
+is wrested from the modern scholar of small means who dares not make
+beginning. I do not like it, Dick, indeed I do not.
+
+"But we were discussing domesticity, I think, when this wretch rang the
+bell. The restlessness I speak of as born of undisciplined bigness, of
+moneyed magnitude, is visible everywhere, and more so in the hours of
+relaxation than those of business.
+
+"We have acquired the knowledge of many arts in these late years, and we
+needed it; but we have lost one that is irreparable--sociality. There is
+no longer time to know oneself, how then shall we know our neighbours?
+
+"The verb _to entertain_ has largely driven the verb _to enjoy_ from the
+social page. It is not too extreme, I think, to say the home and
+playhouse have changed places. Many conservative people that I know turn
+to the theatre as the only safe means of relaxation and enjoyment within
+their reach, the stress and penalty of criticism in entertaining modern
+company being unbearable to them.
+
+"To the bachelor who, like myself, has a modest hearthstone, yet no hand
+but his own to stir the fire, the dinner tables of his married friends
+and his clubs have been supposed to replace, in a measure at least, the
+need of family ties. Once they did this as far as such things may, but
+the easy sociality of the family board has almost ceased, and the
+average club has so expanded that it savours more of hotel freedom than
+home cosiness.
+
+"I am not a misanthrope or a woman hater, as you know, yet from what I
+gather I fear that, in the upper middle class at least, it is the women
+who are responsible for this increased formality that most men naturally
+would avoid. Led by personal ambition, or that of young daughters, they
+seek to maintain a standard just enough beyond their easy grasp to feel
+ill at ease, if not humiliated, to be caught off guard. I remember once
+when I was a mere boy hearing my father say in a sorrowing tone to my
+eldest sister, who was giving fugitive reasons for not being able to
+array herself quickly for some festivity for which the invitation had
+been delayed, yet to which she longed to go: 'Wherever woman enters
+socially, then complications begin that are wholly of her own making. I
+warrant before Eve had finished her fig-leaf petticoat she was bothering
+Adam to know if he thought there could be another woman anywhere who had
+a garment of rarer leaves than her own.'
+
+"The clubs do somewhat better, being under male management, but those
+among them that ranked as so conservative that membership was the hall
+mark of intellectual acquirements and stamped a man as either author,
+artist, or amateur of letters and the fine arts, have had their doors
+pushed open by many of those who wish to wear in public the name of
+being without good right, and so the little groups of kindred spirits
+have broken away, the authors in one direction, the followers of the
+drama to habitations of their own, artists who are too independent to be
+overborne by money in another, and thus the splitting spirit increases
+until it vanishes in a maze of cliques and coteries. The names may stand
+on the lists, the faces are absent, and one must wander through half a
+dozen clubs to really meet the aggregation of thinkers and workers of
+the grade who gathered in the snug corners of the Century's old club
+house in East Fifteenth Street when we were young fellows, and my father
+secured us cards for an occasional monthly meeting as the greatest
+favour he could do us.
+
+"Come down if you can, take a holiday, or rather night, and go with me to
+the January meeting, and we will also stroll among some of our old
+haunts. You may perhaps realize, what I cannot altogether explain, the
+reason why I feel almost a stranger though at home."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To DR. R. R.)
+
+"January 10, 19--.
+
+"Could not get away, you conscientious old Medicus, because of the
+strange accidents and holiday doings of the Whirlpool Colony at
+the Bluffs!
+
+"Well, well! I read your last with infinite amusement. You are in a fair
+way to have enlightenment borne in upon you without leaving your surgery,
+or at least travelling farther than your substantial gig will take you.
+
+"Meanwhile I have had what should be a crushing blow to my vanity, and in
+analyzing it I've made an important discovery. One night last week I was
+sitting quietly in the card room at the Dibdin Club, awaiting my whist
+mates (for here at least one may be reasonably sure of finding a group
+with bibliographic interests in common, and the pleasures of a
+non-commercial game of cards), when I heard a voice, one of a group
+outside, belonging to a wholesome, smooth-faced young fellow, with good
+tastes and instincts, say:--
+
+"'I don't know what happened to the old boy when he took that unheard-of
+vacation of his last fall, or where he went, but one thing's very sure,
+since his return Cortright's grown _pudgy_ and he's waked bang up. Wonder
+if he's finished that Colonial History, that's to be his monument, he's
+been working on all his life, or if he's fallen in love?'
+
+"'If he'd fall in love, he might stand more chance of finishing his
+history,' replied a graybeard friend in deep didactic tones; 'he has
+material in plenty, but no vital stimulus for focussing his work.'
+
+"I gave an unpremeditated laugh that dwindled to a chuckle, as if it were
+produced by a choking process. Two heads appeared a second at the doorway
+of the room they had thought empty, and then vanished!
+
+"When I came home I sat a long while before my den fireplace thinking.
+They were right in two things, though not in the falling in love--that
+was done thirty-five years ago once and for all. I wondered if I had
+grown _pudgy_, dreadful word; _stout_ carries a certain dignity, but
+pudgy suggests bunchy, wabbling flesh. I've noticed my gloves go on
+lingeringly, clinging at the joints, but I read that to mean rheumatism!
+
+"That night I stood before the mirror and studied my face as I unbuttoned
+my vest and loosened my shirt band at the neck. Suddenly I experienced
+great relief. For several months past I have felt a strange asphyxiation
+and a vertigo sensation when wearing formal clothes of any kind, enjoying
+complete comfort only in the loose neckcloth and wrapper of my private
+hours. I had thought of asking medical advice, but having acquired a
+distrust of general physic in my youth, and hoping you might come down, I
+put it off.
+
+"Unfasten your own top button, and now prepare to laugh--Martin Cortright
+is not threatened with apoplexy or heart failure, he's grown _pudgy_, and
+his clothes are all too small! Yet but for that boy's good-tempered
+ridicule he might not have discovered it.
+
+"Think of it, Richard! I, whom my mother considered interesting and of
+somewhat distinguished mien, owing to my pallor and slim stature! A
+pudgy worm belongs to chestnuts, not to books. A pudgy antiquarian is a
+thing unheard of since monastic days, when annal making was not deemed
+out of place if mingled with the rotund jollity of a Friar Tuck. You
+must bear half the blame, for it must be the butter habit that your
+Martha Corkle's fresh churned pats inoculated me with, for I always
+detested the stuff before.
+
+"Graybeard's stricture, however, struck a deeper chord--'He has material
+in plenty for his book, but no vital stimulus.' This, too, is deeply
+true, and I have felt it vaguely so for some time, but no more realized
+it than I did my pudginess.
+
+"No matter how much material one collects, if the vitalizing spirit is
+not there, no matter how realistically the stage may be set if the actors
+are mere dummies. The only use of the past is to illuminate and sustain
+the present.
+
+"Your own home life and work, the honest questions of little Richard and
+Ian waken me from a long sleep, I believe, and set me thinking. What is
+a man remembered by the longest? Brain work, memorial building, or heart
+touching? Do you recollect once meeting old Moore--Clement Clark
+Moore--at my father's? He was a profound scholar in Greek and Hebrew
+lexicology, and gave what was once his country house and garden in old
+Chelsea Village to the theological seminary of his professorship. How
+many people remember this, or his scholarship? But before that old
+rooftree was laid low, he wrote beneath it, quite offhand, a little
+poem, 'The Night Before Christmas,' that blends with childhood's dreams
+anew each Christmas Eve--a few short verses holding more vitality than
+all his learning.
+
+"If my book ever takes body, my friend, it will be under your roof, where
+you and yours can vitalize it. This is no fishing for invitations--we
+know each other too frankly well for that. What I wish to do is to come
+into your neighbourhood next springtime, without encroaching on your
+hospitality, and work some hours every day in the library, or that corner
+of her charmed attic that Barbara has shared with me. It is bewitching.
+Upon my word, I do not wonder that she sees the world rose-colour as she
+looks upon it from that window. I, too, had long reveries there, in which
+experience and tradition mixed themselves so cleverly that for the time I
+could not tell whether it was my father or myself who had sometimes
+proudly escorted the lovely Carroll sisters upon their afternoon
+promenade down Broadway, from Prince Street to the Bowling Green, each
+leading her pet greyhound by a ribbon leash, or which of us it was that,
+in seeking to recapture an escaping hound, was upset by it in the mud, to
+the audible delight of some rivals in a 'bus and his own discomfiture,
+being rendered thereby unseemly for the beauty's further company."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 20, 19--.
+
+"Thank you, dear Richard, for your brotherly letter. I make no
+protestations, for I know your invitation would not be given if you felt
+my presence would in any way be a drawback or impose care on any member
+of your household, and the four little hearts that Barbara drew, with her
+own, Evan's, and the boys' initials in them, are seals upon the
+invitation.
+
+"Do not deplore, however, the lack of nearness of my haunts in Astor and
+Lenox libraries. Times are changed, and the new order condemns me to sit
+here if I read, there if I take out pencil and pad to copy--the red tape
+distracts me. The old Historical Society alone remains in comfortable
+confusion, and that is soon to move upward half a day's walk.
+
+"But, as it chances, you have collected many of the volumes that are
+necessary to me, and I will use them freely, for some day, friend of
+mine, my books will be joined to yours, and also feel the touch of little
+Richard's and Ian's fingers, and of their sons, also, I hope.
+
+"I declare, I'm growing childishly expectant and impatient for spring,
+like Barbara with her packages of flower seeds.
+
+"You ask if I ever remember meeting one Lavinia Dorman. I think I used to
+see her with a bevy of girls from Miss Black's school, who used sometimes
+to attend lectures at the Historical Society rooms, and had an unlimited
+appetite for the chocolate and sandwiches that were served below in the
+'tombs' afterward, which appetite I may have helped to appease, for you
+know father was always a sort of mine host at those functions.
+
+"The girls must have all been eight or ten years my junior, and you know
+how a fellow of twenty-three or four regards giggling schoolgirls--they
+seem quite like kittens to him.
+
+"Stop, was she one of the older girls, the special friend of--Barbara's
+mother? If so, I remember her face, though she did not walk in the school
+procession with the other 'convicts,' as the boys called them; but I was
+never presented.
+
+"I'm sending a small birthday token to the boys--a little printing-press.
+Richard showed no small skill in setting the letters of my rubber stamp.
+It is some days late, but that will separate it from the glut of the
+Christmas market. Ask Evan to notify me if he and Barbara go to town.
+
+"Gratefully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+
+_March_ 4. I like to go to a plain people's play, where the spectators
+groan and hiss the villain. It is a wholesome sort of clearing house
+where one may be freed from pent-up emotion under cover of other people's
+tears and smiles; the smiles triumphing at the end, which always winds up
+with a sudden recoil, leaving the nerves in a healthy thrill. I believe
+that I can only comprehend the primal emotions and what is called in
+intellectual jargon mental dissipation, and the problem play, in its many
+phases, appeals to me even less than crude physical dissipation.
+
+We have seen a drama of the people played quite recently, having been to
+New York to spend part of a "midwinter" week's vacation, which father
+insisted that Evan should take between two rather complex and
+eye-straining pieces of work. Speaking by the almanac, it wasn't
+midwinter at all, but pre-spring, which, in spite of lengthening _days_,
+is the only uncompromisingly disagreeable season in the country--the time
+when measles usually invades the village school, the dogs come slinking
+in guiltily to the fire, pasted with frozen mud, the boys have snuffle
+colds, in spite of father's precautions, and I grow desperate and flout
+the jonquils in my window garden, it seems so very long since summer, and
+longer yet to real budding spring. We arrived at home last night in the
+wildest snowstorm of the season, and this morning Evan, having smoothed
+out his mental wrinkles by means of our mild city diversions, is now
+filling his lungs and straightening his shoulders by building a wonderful
+snow fort for the boys. Presently I shall go down to help them bombard
+him in it, and try to persuade them that it will last longer if they do
+not squeeze the snowballs too hard, for Evan has prohibited "baking"
+altogether.
+
+The "baking" of snowballs consists of making up quite a batch at once,
+then dipping them in water and leaving them out until they are hard as
+rocks, and really wicked missiles.
+
+The process, unknown in polite circles here, though practised by the
+factory town "muskrats," was taught my babies by the Vanderveer boy
+during the Christmas holidays, which, being snowy and bright, drew the
+colony to the Bluffs for coasting, skating, etc., giving father such a
+river of senseless accidents to wade through that he threatens to absent
+himself and take refuge with Martin Cortright in his Irving Place den for
+holiday week next year. Father has ridden many a night when the roads
+would not admit of wheeling, without thought of complaint, to the
+charcoal camp to tend a new mother, a baby, or a woodchopper suddenly
+stricken with pneumonia, that is so common a disease among men living as
+these do on poor food, in tiny close cabins, and continually getting
+checks of perspiration in the variable climate. During the holidays he
+was called to the Bluffs in the middle of two consecutive nights, first
+to the Vanderveers, and requested to "drug" the second assistant butler,
+who was wildly drunk, and being a recent acquisition had been brought to
+officiate at the house party without due trial, "so that he wouldn't be
+used up the next day," and then to the Ponsonby's, where the family had
+evidently not yet gone to bed. Here he found that the patient, a visiting
+school friend of one of the daughters, from up the state, and evidently
+not used to the whirl of the pool, had skated all day, and, kept going by
+unaccustomed stimulants, taken half from ignorance, half from bravado,
+had danced the evening through at the club house, and then collapsed. Her
+hostess, careless through familiarity with it, had given her a dose of
+one of the chloral mixtures "to let her have a good night's sleep"; but
+instead it had sent her into hysterics, and she was calling wildly for
+her mother to come and take her home. Father returned from both visits
+fairly white with rage. Not at the unfortunates themselves, be it said,
+but at the cool nonchalance of those who summoned him.
+
+The butler's was a common enough case. That of the young girl moved him
+to pity, and then indignation, as he sifted, out the cause of the attack,
+in order to treat her intelligently. This questioning Mrs. Ponsonby
+resented most emphatically, telling him "to attend to his business and
+not treat ladies as if they were criminals." This to a man of father's
+professional ability, and one of over sixty years of age in the bargain.
+
+"Madam," said he, "you _are_ a criminal; for to my thinking all
+preventable illness, such as this, is a crime. Leave the room, and when I
+have soothed this poor child I will go home; and remember, do not send
+for me again; it will be useless."
+
+Never a word did he say of the matter at home, though I read part in his
+face; but the Ponsonby's housekeeper, a countrywoman of Martha Corkle's,
+took the news to her, adding "and the missus stepped lively too, she
+did; only, law's sakes, by next mornin' she'd forgot all about it, and,
+we being short-handed, wanted me to go down with James and get the Doctor
+up to spray her throat for a hoarseness, and I remindin' her what he'd
+said, she laughed and answered, 'He had a bear's manners,' but to go tell
+him she'd pay him city prices, and she bet that would mend him and them!"
+
+I took good care not to repeat this to father, for he would be wounded.
+He is beginning to see that they use him as a sort of ambulance surgeon,
+but he does not yet understand the absolute money insolence of these
+people to those not of their "set," whom they consider socially or
+financially beneath them, and I hope he never may. He is so full of good
+will to all men, so pitiful toward weakness and sin, and has kept his
+faith in human nature through thirty-five years' practice in a factory
+town, hospital wards, charcoal camp, and among the odd characters of the
+scattering hillsides, that it would be an undying shame to have it
+shattered by the very people that the others regard with hopeless envy.
+
+Shame on you, Barbara, but you are growing bitter. Yes, I know you do
+not yourself mind left-handed snubs and remarks about your being
+"comfortably poor," but you won't have that splendid old father of yours
+put upon and sneezed at, with cigarette sneezes, too. You should realize
+that they don't know any better, also that presently they may become
+dreadfully bored after the manner of degenerates and move away from the
+Bluffs, and then companionable, commuting, or summer resident people will
+have a chance to buy their houses.
+
+Shrewd Martha Corkle foresaw the probable outcome the day that the
+foundation-stone for the first cottage was laid, even before our
+prettiest flower-hedged lane was shorn and torn up to make it into a
+macadam road, in order to shorten the time, for motor vehicles, between
+the Bluffs and the station by possibly three minutes. Not that the people
+were obliged to be on time for early trains, for they are mostly the
+reapers of other people's sowing; but to men of a certain calibre, born
+for activity, the feeling that, simply for the pleasure of it, they can
+wait until the very latest moment and still get there, is an amusement
+savouring of both chance and power.
+
+"Yes, Mrs. Evan," said Martha, with as much of a sniff as she felt
+compatible with her dignity, "I knows colernies of folks not born to or
+loving the soil, but just trying to get something temporary out o' it in
+the way o' pleasure, as rabbits, or mayhap bad smelling water for the
+rheumatics. (It was the waters Lunnon swells came for down on the old
+estate.) To my thinkin' these pleasure colernies is bad things; they
+settles as senseless as a swarm of bees, just because their leader's lit
+there first; and when they've buzzed themselves out and moved on, like as
+not some sillies as has come gapin' too close is bit fatal or poisoned
+for life."
+
+Well-a-day! Evan says that I take things to heart that belong to the head
+alone, while father says that, to his mind, feeling is much more of a
+need to-day than logic; so what can I do but still stumble along
+according to feeling.
+
+A shout from beneath the window, then a soft snowball on it, the signal
+that the fort is finished,--yes, and the old Christmas tree stuck up top
+as a standard. Richard has built a queer-looking snow man with red knobs
+all over his chest and stomach, while Ian has achieved several most
+curious looking things with carrot horns,--whatever are they? Father has
+just driven in, and is laughing heartily, and Evan is waving to me.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Calm reigns again. The fort has surrendered, the final charge having been
+led by Corney Delaney. We've had hot milk all around, father has retired
+to the study to decipher a complicated letter from Aunt Lot, Evan has
+taken the boys into the den for a drawing lesson, and the mystery of the
+snow man is solved.
+
+We do not intend to have the boys learn any regular lessons before
+another fall, but for the last two years I have managed that they
+should sit still and be occupied with something every morning, so that
+they may learn how to keep quiet without its being a strain,--shelling
+peas, cutting papers for jelly pots, stringing popcorn for the hospital
+Christmas tree, seeding raisins with a dozen for pay at the end--this
+latter is an heroic feat when it is accomplished without drawing the
+pay on the instalment plan--and many other little tasks, varied
+according to season.
+
+Ian has a quick eye and comprehension, and he is extremely colour
+sensitive, but healthily ignorant of book learning, while Richard, how we
+do not know, has learned to read in a fashion of his own, not seeming yet
+to separate letters or words, but "swallowing the sense in lumps," as
+Martha puts it.
+
+Yesterday, before our return, the weather being threatening, and the
+boys, keyed for mischief, clamouring and uneasy, very much as birds and
+animals are before a storm, father invited them to spend the afternoon
+with him in the study, and Martha Corkle, who mounts guard during my
+brief holidays, saw that their paws were scrubbed, and then relaxed her
+vigilance, joining Evan in the sewing room.
+
+After many three-cornered discussions as to what liberty was to be
+allowed the boys in study and den, we decided that when they learned to
+respect books in the handling they should be free to browse as they
+pleased; the curiosities, rarities, and special professional literature,
+being behind glass doors, could easily be protected by lock and key.
+Father's theory is that if you want children to love books, no barriers
+must be interposed from the beginning, and that being so much with us the
+boys will only understand what is suited to their age, and therefore the
+harmful will pass them by. I was never shut from the library shelves, or
+mysteries made about the plain-spoken literature of other days, in spite
+of Aunt Lot's fuming. I did not understand it, so it did not tempt, and
+as I look back, I realize that the book of life was spread before me
+wisely and gradually, father turning page after page, then passing the
+task to Evan, so that I never had a shock or disillusionment.
+
+I wonder if mother had lived if I should think differently, and be more
+apprehensive about the boys, womanwise? I think not; for I am a
+sun-loving Pagan all through, really born far back in an overlooked
+corner of Eden, and I prefer the forceful father influence that teaches
+one _to overcome_ rather than the mother cult which is _to bear_, for so
+much is cumbrously borne in self-glorified martyrdom by women of their
+own volition.
+
+I know that I am very primitive in my instincts and emotions; so are the
+boys, and that keeps us close, or so close, together.
+
+Of course illustrated books are now the chief attraction to them in the
+library, and yesterday, when father went there with the boys, he supplied
+Ian, as usual, with "The Uncivilized Races of Man," which always opens of
+itself at the Mumbo Jumbo picture, and as a great treat for Richard, took
+down the three quarto volumes of Audubon's "Quadrupeds," and ranged them
+on a low stand with a stool in front of it. Then, being tired after a
+hard morning's work, he drew his big leather chair near the, fire, put on
+an extra log, and proceeded to--meditate. You will doubtless notice
+that when father or husband close their eyes, sitting in comfortable
+chairs by the fire, they are always meditating, and never sleeping,
+little nosey protestations to the contrary.
+
+Father's meditations must have been long and deep, for when he was
+startled from them by the breaking in two of the hickory log, a gory
+spectacle met his eyes.
+
+Richard was sitting on the hearth rug, which he had carefully covered
+with newspapers; these, as well as his hands and face, were stained a
+deep crimson, while with a stout silver fruit-knife he was hacking pieces
+from a great pulpy red mass before him.
+
+Checking an exclamation of horror father started forward, to meet
+Richard's cheerful, frank gaze and the request, as he dug away
+persistently, to "Please wait one minute more, dranpa. I've got the heart
+all done, that big floppy piece is lungs, an' I've most made the liver.
+Not the good kind that goes wif curly bacon, but a nasty one like what we
+wear inside."
+
+Then spying a medical chart with coloured pictures that was propped up
+against the wood box, father found the clew, and comprehended that
+Richard was giving himself a practical lesson in anatomy by trying to
+carve these organs from a huge mangel wurzel beet that he had rolled in
+from the root cellar. Did father scold him for mess-making, or laugh at
+his attempt that had little shape except in his own baby brain?
+
+No, neither; he carefully closed the door against Martha's possible
+entrance, seriously and respectfully put the precious objects on a plate,
+to which he gave a place of honour on the mantel shelf, and after
+removing as far as possible all traces of beet from face and hands in his
+sacred office lavatory, he took Richard with him into the depths of the
+great chair and told the happy child his favourite rigmarole, all about
+the "three gentlemen of high degree," who do our housework for us. How
+the lungs, who are Siamese twins, called to the heart to pump them up
+some blood to air, because they were almost out of work, and how the big
+lazy liver lay on one side and groaned because he had drunk too much
+coffee for breakfast, and had a headache,--until Richard really felt that
+he had achieved something. So the first thing this morning he set about
+making a snow man, that he might put the beet vitals in their proper
+places, nearly convulsing father by their location. Though, as he told
+me, they were accurate, compared to the ideas of many trained nurses with
+whom he had come in contact.
+
+But where was Ian during the beet carving? Father quite forgot him
+until, Richard falling asleep in his arms, he arose to tuck him up on
+the sofa. A sound of the slow turning of large pages guided him to the
+corner by the bay window where some bookcases, standing back to back,
+made a sort of alcove. There was Ian, flat upon his stomach, while
+before him the "Wandering Jew" legend, with the Doré pictures, lay open
+at the final scene--The Last Judgment--where the Jew, his journey over,
+looks up at the angels coming to greet him, while little devils pull
+vainly at his tattered boots. It was not the Jew or the angels, however,
+that held Ian's attention, and whose outlines he was tracing with his
+forefinger, but the devils, one big fellow with cows' horns and wings
+drooping like those of a moulting crow, and a bevy of imps with young
+horns and curly tails who were pulling a half-buried body toward the
+fiery pit by its hair.
+
+Father explained the pictures in brief, and closed the book as quickly as
+possible, thinking the boy might be frightened in his dreams by the
+demons. But no, Ian was fascinated, not frightened. He would have liked
+the pygmies to come and play with him, and he turned to father with a
+sigh, saying, "They're bully pullers, dranpop. I guess if they and me
+pulled against Corney Delaney we could get him over the line all right,"
+one of the boys' favourite pastimes being to play tug-of-war with the
+goat, the rope being fastened to its horns, but Corney was always
+conqueror.
+
+Neither did Ian forget the imps quickly, as some children do their
+impressions, but strove to model them this morning, making round snow
+bodies, carrot horns, corncob legs, and funny celery tails; the result
+being positively startling and "overmuch like witch brats," as Effie
+declared, with bulging eyes.
+
+They unfortunately did not perish with the fort, for Richard doesn't like
+them; but are now huddled in a group under the old Christmas tree, where
+Lark is barking at them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I started to record our visit to Lavinia Dorman, but my "human
+documents," printed on vellum, came between, and I would not miss a word
+they have to say for the "Mechlinia Albertus Magnus," which father says
+is the rarest book in the world, though Evan disputes his preference, and
+Martin Cortright would doubtless prefer the first edition of Denton's
+"New York."
+
+In past times, when we have visited Miss Lavinia, we have been fairly
+meek and decorous guests, following the programme that she planned with
+such infinite attention to detail that free will was impossible, and we
+often felt like paper dolls.
+
+We had read her lament on the death of sociability and back yards with
+many a smile, and a sigh also, for to one born in the pool, every ripple
+that stirs it must be of importance, and it is impossible for outsiders
+to urge her to step out of the eddies altogether and begin anew, for New
+Yorkitis seems to be not only a rarely curable disease to those who have
+it, but an hereditary one as well.
+
+As usual, Evan came to the rescue, as we sat in the den the night before
+our departure. "Let us turn tables on Miss Lavinia this time and take her
+to see our New York," he said, "since we are all quite tired of hers. Do
+you remember the time when we went to town to buy the trappings for the
+boys' first tree and were detained until Christmas morning by the delay
+of a cable I had to wait for? After dinner Christmas Eve we coaxed Miss
+Lavinia out with us and bought half a bushel of jolly little toys from
+street fakirs to take home, and then boarded an elevated train and rode
+about the city until after midnight, in and out the downtown streets and
+along the outskirts, to see all the poor people's Christmas trees in the
+second stories of tenements, cheap flats, and over little shops. How she
+enjoyed it, and said that she never dreamed that tenement people could be
+so happy; and she finally waxed so enthusiastic that she gave a silver
+half dollar each to four little newsboys crouching over the steam on a
+grating in Twenty-third Street, and when they cheered her and a policeman
+came along, we told the dear old soul that he evidently thought her a
+suspicious character, a counterfeiter at the very least. And she always
+spoke afterward with bated breath on the dangers of the streets late at
+night, and her narrow escape from arrest. We came to New York unsated and
+without responsibilities to push us, and looked from the outside in.
+
+"No, Barbara, you did better than you knew that day six years ago, when
+we sat in the Somerset garden, and you persuaded me to become a commuter
+and let you plant a garden, promising never to talk about servants, and
+you've kept your word. I was dubious then, but now--if you only knew the
+tragedies I've seen among men of my means and aims these last few years,
+the struggle to be in the swim, or rather the backwater of it. The
+disappointment, the debt and despair, the pink teas and blue dinners
+given in cramped flats, the good fellows afraid to say no to wives whose
+hearts are set on being thought 'in it,' and the wives, haggard and
+hollow-eyed because the husbands wish to keep the pace by joining clubs
+that are supposedly the hall-marks of the millionnaire. New York is the
+best place for doing everything in but three--to be born in, to live in,
+and to die in."
+
+"So you wish us to play bachelor girl and man for a few days, and herd
+Miss Lavinia about, which I suppose is the pith of these heroics of
+yours," I said, rather astonished, for Evan seldom preaches. "I never
+knew that you were such an anti-whirlpooler before, and I've at times
+felt selfish about keeping you at the old home, though not since the boys
+came, it's so healthy for them, bless them. Now I feel quite relieved,"
+and I arranged a little crisp curl that will break loose in spite of
+persistent wetting, for men always seem to discourage curly hair, father
+keeping his shorn like a prize-fighter. This curl softens the rigour of
+Evan's horseshoe scowl, and when I fix it gives him a chance to put his
+arm around my waist, which is the only satisfactory way of discussing
+plans for a pleasure trip.
+
+We arrived in town duly a little before dinner time. It is one of Evan's
+comfortable travelling habits, this always arriving at a new place at the
+end of day, so as to get the bearings and be adjusted when we awake next
+morning. To arrive in the morning, when paying a visit especially, is
+reversing the natural order of things; you are absent-minded until lunch,
+sleepy all the afternoon, dyspeptic at dinner, when, like as not, some
+one you have wholly forgotten or hoped to is asked to meet you. If the
+theatre follows, you recuperate, but if it is cards (of which I must have
+a prenatal hatred, it is so intense) with the apology, "I thought you
+might be tired and prefer a cosey game of whist to going out," you trump
+your partner's tricks, lead the short suits and mix clubs and spades with
+equal oblivion, and, finally, going to bed, leave a bad impression behind
+that causes your hostess to say, strictly to herself, if she is
+charitable, "How Barbara has deteriorated; she used to be a good talker,
+but then, poor dear, living in the country is _so_ narrowing."
+
+Of course if you merely go away to spend the day it is different; you
+generally keep on the move and go home to recover from it. And how men
+usually hate staying in other people's houses, no matter how wide they
+keep their doors open or how hospitably inclined they may be themselves.
+They seem to be self-conscious, and are constrained to alter their
+ordinary habits, which makes them miserable and feel as if they had given
+up their free will and identity. There are only two places that I ever
+dream of taking Evan, and Lavinia Dorman's is one of them.
+
+When we had made ourselves smart for dinner and joined Miss Lavinia by
+the fire in her tiny library, we read by her hair that she was evidently
+intending to stay at home that evening, for her head has its nodes like
+the moon. She has naturally pretty, soft wavy hair, with now and then a
+silver streak running through it. I have often seen Lucy when she brushes
+it out at night. But because there is a dash of white in the front as if
+a powder puff had rested there a moment by accident, it is screwed into a
+little knob and covered with skilfully made yet perfectly apparent
+frontlets to represent the different styles of hair-dressing affected by
+women of abundant locks.
+
+No. 1, worn at breakfast, is the most reasonable. It is quite plain,
+slightly waved, and has a few stray hairs carelessly curved where it
+joins the forehead. No. 2 is for rainy weather; the curls are fuzzy and
+evidently baked in; it requires a durable veil to keep it in
+countenance. Evan calls it the "rasher of bacon front." No. 3 is for
+calling and all entertainments where the bonnet stays on; it has a baby
+bang edge a trifle curled and a substantial cushion atop to hold the hat
+pins; while No. 4, the one she wore on our arrival, is an elaborate
+evening toupie with a pompadour rolling over on itself and drooping
+slightly over one eye while it melts into a butterfly bow and handful of
+puffs on the crown that in turn end in a single curl behind.
+
+We had a dainty little dinner, grape fruit, clear soup, smelts, wild
+duck, salad, fruit, and coffee, and it was daintily served, for Miss
+Lavinia always keeps a good cook and remembers our dislike of the various
+forms of hash known as entrées.
+
+The coffee was placed on a low mahogany stand by the library fire, and
+Miss Lavinia herself handed Evan a quaint little silver lamp by which to
+light his cigar, for she has all the cosmopolitan instincts of a woman
+who not only knows the world but had heard her father discuss tobacco,
+and really enjoyed the soothing fragrance of a good cigar.
+
+As soon as we were settled and poor singed Josephus had tiptoed in by
+the fire, evidently trying to make up for his shabby coat by the
+profundity of his purr, Evan set forth his scheme to our hostess. We
+were to lodge and breakfast with her, but after that she was to play our
+way, and be at our disposal morning, afternoon, and evening, at
+luncheon, dinner, and supper, and the game was to be the old-fashioned
+one of "follow the leader!"
+
+At first Miss Lavinia hesitated regretfully, it seemed so
+inhospitable,--she had thought to take us to several parlour concerts.
+Mrs. Vanderdonk, she that was a De Leyster, was going to throw open her
+picture gallery for charity, which would give us an opportunity to see
+her new house. In fact the undertow of the Whirlpool was still pulling at
+her ankles, even though she had freed her head, and it seemed impossible
+to her that there could be any New York other than the one she knew.
+
+Finally her almost girlish vitality asserted itself, and bargaining that
+we should allow her one evening to have Sylvia Latham to dinner, she
+surrendered.
+
+"Then we will begin at once by going to the theatre," said Evan, jumping
+up and looking at the clock, which pointed at a few minutes of eight.
+
+"Have you tickets? Isn't this a little sudden?" asked Miss Lavinia with a
+little gasp, evidently remembering that her hair was arranged for the
+house only.
+
+"No, I have no tickets, but Barbara and I always go in this way, and if
+we cannot get in at one place we try another, for usually some good seats
+are returned from the outside ticket offices a few minutes before the
+play begins. The downtown theatres open the earliest, so we can start
+near by and work our way upward, if necessary."
+
+To my surprise in five minutes Miss Lavinia was ready, and we sallied
+forth, Evan sandwiched between us. As the old Dorman house is in the
+northeastern corner of what was far away Greenwich Village,--at the
+time-the Bouerie was a blooming orchard, and is meshed in by a curious
+jumble of thoroughfares, that must have originally either followed the
+tracks of wandering cattle or worthy citizens who had lost their
+bearings, for Waverley Place comes to an untimely end in West Eleventh
+Street, and Fourth Street collides with Horatio and is headed off by
+Thirteenth Street before it has a chance even to catch a glimpse of the
+river,--a few steps brought us into Fourteenth Street, where naming
+gas-jets announced that the play of "Jim Bludso" might be seen.
+
+"Dear me!" ejaculated Miss Lavinia, "do people still go to this theatre?
+The last time I came here it was in the seventies to see Mrs. Rousby as
+Rosalind."
+
+When we took our seats the play, founded, as the bill informed us,
+upon one of the Pike County Ballads, had begun, and Miss Lavinia soon
+became absorbed.
+
+It is a great deal to be surrounded by an audience all thoroughly in the
+mood to be swayed by the emotion of the piece, plain people, perhaps, but
+solidly honest. Directly in front sat a young couple; the girl, in a
+fresh white silk waist, wore so fat and new a wedding ring upon her
+ungloved hand, which the man held in a tight grip, that I surmised that
+this trip into stageland was perhaps their humble wedding journey, from
+which they would return to "rooms" made ready by jubilant relatives, eat
+a wonderful supper, and begin life.
+
+The next couple were not so entirely _en rapport_. The girl, who wore
+a gorgeous garnet engagement ring, also very new, merely rested her
+hand on her lover's coat sleeve where she could see the light play
+upon the stones.
+
+When, after the first act, in answer to hearty rounds of applause, varied
+with whistles and shouts from the gallery, the characters stepped
+forward, not in the unnatural string usual in more genteel play-houses,
+where victor and vanquished join hands and bow, but one by one, each
+being greeted by cheers, hisses, or groans, according to the part, and
+when the villain appeared I found myself groaning with the rest, and
+though Evan laughed, I know he understood.
+
+After it was over, as we went out into the night, Evan headed toward
+Sixth Avenue instead of homeward.
+
+"May I ask where we are going now?" said Miss Lavinia, meekly. She had
+really enjoyed the play, and I know I heard her sniff once or twice at
+the proper time, though of course I pretended not to.
+
+"Going?" echoed Evan. "Only around the corner to get three fries in a
+box, with the usual pickle and cracker trimmings, there being no
+restaurant close by that you would care for; then we will carry them home
+and have a little supper in the pantry, if your Lucy has not locked up
+the forks and taken the key to bed. If she has, we can use wooden
+toothpicks."
+
+At first Miss Lavinia seemed to feel guilty at the idea of disturbing
+Lucy's immaculate pantry at such an hour; but liberty is highly
+infectious. She had spent the evening out without previous intent; the
+next step was to feel that her soul was her own on her return. She
+unlocked the forks, Evan unpacked the upstairs ice-chest for the dog's
+head bass that wise women always have when they expect visiting
+Englishmen, even though they are transplanted and acclimated ones, and
+she ate the oysters, still steaming from their original package, with
+great satisfaction. After we had finished Miss Lavinia bravely declared
+her independence of Lucy. The happy don't-care feeling produced by
+broiled oysters and bass on a cold night is a perfect revelation to
+people used to after-theatre suppers composed of complications, sticky
+sweets, and champagne.
+
+When we had finished I thought for a moment that she showed a desire to
+conceal the invasion by washing the dishes, but she put it aside, and we
+all went upstairs together.
+
+A little shopping being in order, Evan took himself off in the morning,
+leaving Miss Lavinia and me to prowl, after we had promised to meet him
+at a downtown restaurant at one.
+
+Little boys are delightful things to shop for,--there is no matching this
+and that, no getting a yard too much or too little, everything is
+substantial and straight away, and all you have to do when the bundles
+are sent home by express is to strengthen the sewing on of buttons and
+reinforce the seats and knees of everyday pantikins from the inside.
+
+We strolled about slowly, and at half past one were quite ready to sit
+still and not only eat our lunch but watch business mankind eat his. If
+any one wishes to feel the clutch and motive power of the Whirlpool let
+him go to the Mazarin any time between twelve-thirty and two o'clock. The
+streets themselves are surging with men, all hurrying first in one
+direction, then another, until it seems as if there either must be a fire
+somewhere, or else a riot afoot. The doors of the restaurant open and
+shut incessantly, corks pop, knives and forks rattle, everything is being
+served from a sandwich and a glass of beer to an elaborate repast with a
+wine to every course, while through and above it all the stress of
+business is felt. Of course the great financiers usually have luncheon
+served in their offices, to save them from the crowd; besides, it might
+give common humanity a chance to scrutinize their countenances, and
+perchance read what they thought upon some question of moment, for it
+sometimes seems as if the eye of the New York journalist has X-ray power.
+On the other hand, the humbler grade, with less of either time or money
+to spare, go to the "quick lunch" counters and "dime-in-the-slot"
+sandwich concerns; yet Evan says that the gathering at the Mazarin is
+fairly representative.
+
+Miss Lavinia was bewildered. Her downtown visits to her broker's office
+were always made in a cab, with Lucy to stay in it as a preventative of
+the driver's taking a sly glass or a thief snatching her lap-robe--she
+never uses public carriage rugs. She clung to the obsolete idea that Wall
+Street was no place for women, and saw, as in a dream, the daintily
+dressed stenographers, bookkeepers, and confidential clerks mingling with
+the trousered ranks in the street, not to mention the damsels in tidy
+shirtwaists, with carefully undulated hair and pointed, polished finger
+nails, who were lunching at near-by tables, sometimes seemingly with
+their employers as well as with other male or female friends.
+
+"I wonder how much of all this is bad for uptown home life?" Miss Lavinia
+queried, gazing around the room; but as she did not address either of us
+in particular, we did not answer, as we did not know,--who does?
+
+A spare half-hour before closing time we gave to the Stock Exchange, and
+it was quite enough, for some one was short on something, and pandemonium
+reigned. As we stood on the corner of Rector Street and Broadway,
+hesitating whether to take surface or elevated cars, faint strains of
+organ music from Trinity attracted us.
+
+"Service or choir practice; let us go in a few moments," said Evan, to
+whom the organ is a voice that never fails to draw. We took seats far
+back, and lost ourselves among the shadows. A special service was in
+progress, the music half Gregorian, and the congregation was too
+scattered to mar the feeling that we had slipped suddenly out of the
+material world. The shadows of the sparrows outside flitted upward on the
+stained glass windows, until it seemed as if the great chords had broken
+free and taking form were trying to escape.
+
+Now and then the door would open softly and unaccustomed figures slip in
+and linger in the open space behind the pews. Aliens, newly landed and
+wandering about in the vicinity of their water-front lodging-houses,
+music and a church appealed to their loneliness. Some stood, heads bowed,
+and some knelt in prayer and crossed themselves on leaving; one woman,
+lugging a great bundle tied in a blue cloth, a baby on her arm and
+another clinging to her skirts, put down her load, bedded the baby upon
+it, and began to tell her beads.
+
+The service ended, and the people scattered, but the organist played on,
+and the boy choir regathered, but less formally.
+
+"What is it?" we asked of the verger, who was preparing to close
+the doors.
+
+"There will be a funeral of one of the oldest members of the
+congregation to-morrow, and they are about to go through the music of
+the office."
+
+Suddenly a rich bass voice, strong in conviction, trumpeted forth--"I am
+the resurrection and the life!" And only a stone's throw away jingled the
+money market of the western world. The temple and the table of the money
+changers keep step as of old. Ah, wonderful New York!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The afternoon was clear staccato and mild withal, and the sun, almost at
+setting, lingered above orange and dim cloud banks at the end of the
+vista Broadway made.
+
+"Are you tired? Can you walk half a dozen blocks?" asked Evan of Miss
+Lavinia, as we came out.
+
+"No, quite the reverse; I think that I am electrified," she
+replied briskly.
+
+"Then we will go to Battery Park," he said, turning south.
+
+"Battery Park, where all the immigrants and roughs congregate! What an
+idea! We shall catch smallpox or have our pockets picked!"
+
+"Have you ever _been_ there?" persisted Evan.
+
+"Yes, once, I think, when steamship passengers lathed at the barge
+office, and of course I've seen it often in going to Staten Island to
+visit Cousin Lucretia."
+
+Evan's only reply was to keep on walking. We did not cross the "bowling
+green," but swung to the right toward Pier I, and took the path between
+old Castle Garden and the sea wall at the point where one of the fire
+patrol boats was resting, steam up and hose nozzles pointed, lance
+couchant wise.
+
+Ah, what a picture! No wonder Miss Lavinia adjusted her glasses quickly
+(she is blindly nearsighted), caught her breath, and clung to Evan's arm
+as the fresh sea breeze coming up from the Narrows wheeled her about.
+Before us Staten Island divided the water left and right, while between
+it and the Long Island shore, just leaving quarantine and dwarfing the
+smaller craft, an ocean liner, glistening with ice, was coming on in
+majestic haste. All about little tugs puffed and snorted, and freighters
+passed crosswise, parting the floating ice and churning it with their
+paddles, scarcely disturbing the gulls, that flew so close above the
+water that their wings touched, or floated at leisure.
+
+The sun that had been gilding everything from masthead to floating spar
+gathered in its forces, and for one moment seemed to rest upon Liberty's
+torch, throwing the statue into clear relief, and then dropped rapidly
+behind the river's night-cloud bank, and presently lights began to
+glimmer far and near, the night breath rose from the water, and the
+wave-cradled gulls slept.
+
+"Do you like our New York?" asked Evan, turning to go.
+
+"Don't speak," whispered Miss Lavinia, hanging back.
+
+But we were no sooner on the elevated train than she found use for her
+tongue, for whose feet should I stumble over on entering, quite big feet
+too, or rather shoes, for the size of the man, but Martin Cortright's,
+and of course he was duly presented to Miss Lavinia.
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+
+That night Miss Lavinia was forced to ask "for time for 'forty winks'"
+before she could even think of dinner, and Evan and I sat them out in the
+deep, hospitable chairs by the library fire. We were not tired, simply
+held in check; country vitality shut off from certain ways for six months
+is not quickly exhausted, but, on the other hand, when it is spent, it
+takes several months to recuperate.
+
+The first night that I leave home for these little excursions I have a
+sense of virtue and simmering self-congratulation. I feel that I am doing
+a sensible thing in making a break from what the theorists call "the
+narrowing evenness of domestic existence." Of course it is a good thing
+for me to leave father and the boys, and see and hear something new to
+take back report of to them; it is better for them to be taught
+appreciation of me by absence; change is beneficial to every one, etc.,
+etc., and all that jargon.
+
+The second night I am still true to the theory, but am convinced that to
+the highly imaginative, a city day and its doings may appear like the
+Biblical idea of eternity--reversed--"a thousand years." The third
+night I am painfully sure of this, and if I remain away over a fourth,
+which is very rare, I cast the whole theory out to the winds of
+scepticism, and am so restless and disagreeable that Evan usually
+suggests that I take a morning train home and do not wait for him, which
+is exactly the responsibility that I wish him to assume, thus saving me
+from absolute surrender.
+
+We always have a good time on our outings, and yet after each the
+pleasure of return grows keener, so that occasionally Evan remonstrates
+and says: "Sometimes I cannot understand your attitude; you appear to
+enjoy every moment keenly, and yet when you go home you act as if you had
+mercifully escaped from a prison that necessitated going through a sort
+of thanksgiving ceremony. It seems very irrational."
+
+But when I ask him if it would be more rational to be sorry to come home,
+he does not answer,--at least not in words.
+
+"Where do we dine to-night?" I asked Evan, as he was giving unmistakable
+signs of "meditation," and I heard by the footsteps overhead that Miss
+Lavinia was stirring.
+
+"At the Art and Nature Club. You can dress as much or as little as you
+please, and we can get a table in a cosey corner, and afterward sit about
+upstairs for an hour, for there will be music to-night. I have asked
+Martin Cortright to join us. It has its interesting side, this--a
+transplanted Englishman married to a country girl introducing old
+bred-in-the-bone New Yorkers to New Manhattan."
+
+When I go to town my costuming consists merely in change of waists, as
+street and public conveyances alike are a perpetual menace to one's best
+petticoats, so in a few moments we were on our way uptown.
+
+We did not tell Miss Lavinia where we were going until we were almost
+there, and she was quite upset, as dining at the two or three hotels and
+other places affected by the Whirlpoolers implies a careful and special
+toilet to run the gantlet of society reporters, for every one is somebody
+in one sense, though in another "nobody is really any one."
+
+She was reassured, however, the moment that she drew her high-backed oak
+chair up to the table that Evan had reserved in a little alcove near the
+fireplace. Before the oysters arrived, and Martin Cortright appeared to
+fill the fourth seat, she had completely relaxed, and was beaming at the
+brass jugs and pottery beakers ranged along a shelf above the dark
+wainscot, and at the general company, while the warmth from the fire logs
+gave her really a very pretty colour, and she began to question Martin as
+to who all these people, indicating the rapidly filling-up tables, were.
+But Martin gazed serenely about and confessed he did not know.
+
+The people came singly, or in twos and threes, men and women together or
+alone, a fact at which Miss Lavinia greatly marvelled. Greetings were
+exchanged, and there was much visiting from table to table, as if the
+footing was that of a private house.
+
+"Nice-looking people," said Miss Lavinia, meditatively scrutinizing the
+room through her lorgnette without a trace of snobbery in her voice or
+attitude, yet I was aware that she was mentally drawing herself apart.
+"Some of them quite unusual, but there is not a face here that I ever saw
+in society. Are they members of the Club? Where do they come from? Where
+do they live?"
+
+Evan's lips shut together a moment before he answered, and I saw a
+certain steely gleam in his eye that I always regarded as a danger
+signal.
+
+"Perhaps they might ask the same questions about you," he answered;
+"though they are not likely to, their world is so much broader. They are
+men and women chiefly having an inspiration, an art or craft, or some
+vital reason for living besides the mere fact that it has become a habit.
+They are none of them rich enough to be disagreeable or feel that they
+own the right to trample on their fellows. They all live either in or
+near New York, as best suits their means, vocations, and temperaments.
+Men and women together, they represent, as well as a gathering can, the
+hopeful spirit of our New York of New Manhattan that does not grovel to
+mere money power."
+
+Miss Lavinia seemed a little abashed, but Martin Cortright, who had been
+a silent observer until now, said: "It surprises me to see fraternity of
+this sort in the midst of so many institutions of specialized
+exclusiveness and the decadence of clubs, that used to be veritable
+brotherhoods, by unwise expansion. I like the general atmosphere, it
+seems cheerful and, if one may blend the terms, conservatively Bohemian."
+
+"Come upstairs before the music begins, so that we can get comfortably
+settled in the background, that I may tell you who some of these
+'unknown-to-Whirlpool-society' people are. You may be surprised," said
+Evan to Miss Lavinia, who had by this time finished her coffee.
+
+The rooms were cheerful with artistic simplicity. The piano had been
+moved from the lounging room into the picture gallery opposite to where a
+fine stained glass window was exhibited, backed by electric lights.
+
+We stowed ourselves away in a deep seat, shaped something like an
+old-fashioned school form, backed and cushioned with leather, to watch
+the audience gather. Every phase of dress was present, from the ball gown
+to the rainy weather skirt, and enough of each grade to keep one another
+in countenance. About half the men wore evening suits, but those who did
+not were completely at their ease.
+
+There was no regular ushering to seats, but every one was placed
+easily and naturally. Evan, who had Miss Lavinia in charge, was
+alert, and rather, it seemed to me, on the defensive; but though
+Martin asked questions, he was comfortably soothing, and seemed to
+take in much at a glance.
+
+That short man with the fine head, white hair and beard, aquiline nose,
+and intense eyes is not only a poet, but the first American critic of
+pure literature. He lives out of town, but comes to the city daily for a
+certain stimulus. The petite woman with the pretty colour who has crossed
+the room to speak to him is the best known writer of New England romance.
+That shy-looking fellow standing against the curtain at your right, with
+the brown mustache and broad forehead, is the New England sculptor whose
+forcible creations are known everywhere, yet he is almost shrinkingly
+modest, and he never, it seems, even in thought, has broken the
+injunction of "Let another praise thee, not thine own lips."
+
+Half a dozen promising painters are standing in the doorway talking to a
+young woman who, beginning with newspaper work, has stepped suddenly into
+a niche of fiction. The tall, loose-jointed man at the left of the group,
+the editor of a conservative monthly, has for his vis-à-vis the artist
+who has had so much to do with the redemption of American architecture
+and decoration from the mongrel period of the middle century. Another
+night you may not see a single one of these faces, but another set, yet
+equally interesting.
+
+Meanwhile Martin Cortright had discovered a man, a financier and also a
+book collector of prominence, who was reputed to have a complete set of
+some early records that he had long wished to consult; he had never found
+a suitable time for meeting him, as the man, owing to having been
+oftentime the prey of both unscrupulous dealers and parasitic friends,
+was esteemed difficult.
+
+Infected by the freedom of his surroundings, Martin plucked up courage
+and spoke to him, the result being an interchange of cards, book talk,
+and an invitation to visit the library.
+
+Then the music began, and lasted not above an hour, with breathing and
+chatting intervals, followed by claret cup and lemonade. A pleasant
+evening's recreation, with no opportunity of accumulating the material
+for either mental or physical headache.
+
+The night air was very soft, but of that delusive quality that in
+February portends snow, and not the return of bluebirds, as the
+uninitiated might expect. Miss Lavinia was fascinated by the lights and
+motion of Herald Square, and at her suggestion, it being but a little
+past ten, we strolled homeward down Broadway instead of taking a car. Her
+delight at the crowd of promenaders, the picturesque florists' shops, and
+the general buzz of night life was almost pathetic. Her after-dark
+experience having been to get to and from specified places as quickly as
+possible with Lucy for escort, solicitous when in a street car lest they
+should pass their destination, and trembling even more when in a cab lest
+the driver should have committed the variable and expansive crime of
+"taking something." She bought a "ten o'clock edition" of the _Telegram_,
+some of "Match Mary's" wares, that perennially middle-aged woman who
+haunts the theatre region, and suggested that we have ice-cream soda at a
+particularly glittering drug store, but this desire was switched into hot
+bouillon by Evan, who retains the Englishman's dislike of chilling his
+internals.
+
+New York is really a fine city by night, that is, in parts at least, and
+yet it is very strange how comparatively few of the rank and file of its
+inhabitants walk abroad to see the spectacle.
+
+By lamplight the scars and wounds of subways appear less vivid, and the
+perpetual skeleton of the skyscraper merges in its background. The
+occasional good bit of architecture steps out boldly from the surrounding
+shadows of daylight discouragement. City life does not seem to be such an
+exhausting struggle, and even the "misery wagons," as I always call
+ambulances to myself, look less dreary with the blinking light fore and
+aft, for you cannot go far in New York without feeling the pitying thrill
+of their gongs.
+
+After the brightness of Broadway the side streets seemed cavernous. As we
+turned westward and crossed Sixth Avenue a dark figure, outlined full
+length against the blazing window of a corner liquor saloon, lined with
+mirrors, in some way fixed my attention. It was a woman's figure, slight,
+and a little crouching. The hat was gay and set on puffy hair, the jacket
+brave with lace, but the skirt was frayed where it lapped the pavement,
+and the boot that was pushed from beneath it, as if to steady a swaying
+frame, was thin and broken. I do not know why I looked back after I had
+passed, but as I did so, I saw the girl, for she was little more, pull a
+scrap of chamois from a little bag she carried and quickly rub rouge upon
+her hollow cheeks, using the saloon mirror for a toilet glass. But when I
+saw the face itself I stopped short, giving Evan's arm such a tug that he
+also turned.
+
+The woman was Jennie, the Oakland baker's only daughter, who had no lack
+of country beaus, but was flattered by the attentions of one of the
+Jenks-Smith's butlers, whose irreproachable manners of the
+count-in-disguise variety made the native youths appear indeed uncouth.
+She grew discontented, thought it beneath her social position to help her
+mother in the shop, and went to town to work in a store, it was said
+until her wedding, which was to be that autumn. Father worried over her
+and tried to advise, but to no purpose. This was more than two years ago.
+The butler left the Jenks-Smith's, and we heard that he was a married
+man, with a family who had come to look him up.
+
+Jennie's mother said she had a fine place in a store, and showed us, from
+time to time, presents the girl had sent her, so thus to find the truth
+was a shock indeed. Not but what all women who are grown must bear upon
+them the weight of the general knowledge of evil, but it is none the
+less awful to come face to face on a street corner with one who was the
+pretty village girl, whom you last saw standing behind the neat counter
+with a pitcher of honeysuckles at her elbow as she filled a bag with
+sugar cookies for your clamouring babies.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I suppose that I must have exclaimed aloud, for Jennie started back and
+saw us, then dropped her bag and began to grope about for it as if she
+was in a dream.
+
+"Can't we do something?" I whispered to Evan, but he only gravely
+shook his head.
+
+"Give her this for the boys' sake," I begged, fumbling in his change
+pocket and finding a bill there. "Tell her it's home money from the
+Doctor's daughter--and--to go home--or--buy--a--pair of shoes."
+
+At first I thought she was not going to take it; but having found her bag
+she straightened herself a moment, and without looking at Evan gave me a
+glance, half defiant, half beseeching, grasped the money almost fiercely,
+and scuttled away in the darkness, and I found that I was crying. But
+Evan understood,--he always does,--and I hope that if the boys read this
+little book fifteen or twenty years hence, that they will also.
+
+[Illustration: FEBRUARY VIOLETS.]
+
+As we reached the door the first snowflakes fell. Poor Jennie!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The third day of our stay began in country quiet. In fact we did not wake
+up until eight; everything was snowbound, and even the occasional horse
+cars that pass the front of the house had ceased their primitive
+tinkling. The milkman did not come, neither did the long crispy French
+rolls, a New York breakfast institution for which the commuters
+confessedly have no substitute, and it was after nine before breakfast
+was served.
+
+Evan, who had disappeared, returned at the right moment with his
+newspaper and two bulky tissue paper bundles all powdered with snow, one
+of which he gave to Miss Lavinia, the other to me. I knew their contents
+the moment I set eyes on them, and yet it was none the less a
+heart-warming surprise.
+
+Down in a near-by market is a little florist's shop, so small that one
+might pass twenty times without noticing it; the man, a local authority,
+who has kept it for years, makes a specialty of the great long-stemmed
+single violets, whose fleeting fragrance no words may express. They call
+them Californias now, but they are evidently the opulent kin of those
+sturdy, dark-eyed Russian violets of my mother's garden, and as they mean
+more than any other flower to me, Evan always brings them to me when I
+come to town. This morning he trudged out in the snow, hardly thinking
+this man would have any, but by mere chance the grower, suspecting snow,
+brought in his crop the night before, and in spite of the storm I had the
+first morning breath of these flowers of a day.
+
+Miss Lavinia sniffed and sighed, and then buried her aristocratic, but
+rather chilly, nose in the mass. "I feel like a young girl with her first
+bouquet," she said presently.
+
+"Ah, how good it is to be given something with a meaning. Most people
+think that to be able to buy what they wish, within reason, is perfect
+happiness, but it isn't. Barbara, you and this man of yours quite
+unsettle me and shake my pet theories. You show sides of things in my own
+birthplace that I never dreamed of looking up, and you convince me, when
+I am on the wane, that married friendship is the only thing worth living
+for. It's too bad of you, but fortunately for me the notion passes off
+after you have gone away," and Miss Lavinia, after loving her violets a
+bit longer, put them in a chubby jug of richly chased old silver. After
+breakfast we tried to coax her to bundle up and come with us to
+Washington Square to see the crystal trees in all their beauty; but that
+was too unorthodox a feat. To plough through snow in rubber boots in the
+very heart of the city was entirely too radical a move. She knew people
+about the square, and I suppose did not wish to be seen by them, so she
+was obliged to content herself with sight of the snow draperies and ice
+jewels that decked the trees and shrubs of the doomed back yard.
+
+Even though the storm called a halt in our plans for Miss Lavinia,
+Evan and I had a little errand of our own, our annual pilgrimage to
+see the auction room where we first met that February afternoon. The
+room is not there now, to be sure, but we go to see it all the same,
+and have our little thrill and buy something near the place to take
+home to the boys, and we shall continue to come each year unless
+public improvement causes the thoroughfare itself to be hung up in the
+sky, which is quite possible.
+
+Then Evan went down town, and I returned to lunch with Miss Lavinia, for,
+if possible, we were to call on Sylvia Latham and ask her to dinner on
+the morrow, the last day of our stay. Miss Lavinia proposed to invite
+Sylvia to spend the night also, that we might become acquainted upon a
+basis less formal than a mere dinner.
+
+Shortly after three o'clock we started in a coupé with two stout horses
+driven by a man above suspicion of having "taken anything," at least at
+the start. It is a curious fact that eight or ten inches of damp snow
+can so nearly paralyze the transportation facilities of a city like New
+York, but such is the case. The elevated rails become slippery, the
+wheels will not grip, and the entire wheel traffic of the streets
+betakes itself to the tracks of the surface lines, where trolley, truck,
+and private carriage all move along solemnly in a strange procession,
+like a funeral I once saw outside of Paris, where the hearse was
+followed by two finely draped carriages, then by the business wagon of
+the deceased, filled with employees, the draperies on this arranged so
+as not to disturb the sign,--he kept a pâtisserie,--while a donkey cart,
+belonging to the market garden that supplied the deceased with
+vegetables, brought up the rear.
+
+In the middle and lower parts of New York the streets and their life
+dominate the houses; on the east side of the park the houses dominate the
+streets, and the flunkies, whose duty it is either to let you in or
+preferably to keep you out of these houses, control the entire
+situation. I may in the course of time come to respect or even like some
+of these mariners of the Whirlpool, but as a class their servants are
+wholly and unendurably objectionable, and the sum of all that is most
+aggravating.
+
+The house faced the park. A carpet was spread down the steps, but we
+could not conjecture if it was an ordinary custom in bad weather, or if
+some function was afoot. Evidently the latter, as I had barely touched
+the bell when the door flew open. Two liveried attendants were within,
+one turned the door knob and the other presented his tray for the cards,
+while in the distance a third, wearing the dress of a butler or
+majordomo, stood by closed portières.
+
+We had asked for Mrs. and Miss Latham, and evidently the combination
+caused confusion. No. 1 remained by the front door, No. 2, after a
+moment's hesitation, motioned us to seats near the fireplace in the great
+reception hall, a room by itself, wainscoted with carved oak, that also
+formed the banisters and the railing of a sort of balcony above, while
+the walls were hung with rich-hued tapestries, whose colours were
+revealed by quaint shield-shaped electroliers of gilded glass. Man No. 3
+disappeared within the portières bearing our cards. In a moment he
+reappeared, drew them apart, and stood aside as his mistress swept out,
+the same cold blond woman I had seen in the market, but now most
+exquisitely clad in a pale gray gown of crêpe embroidered with silver
+fern fronds and held at the neck by a deep collar of splendid pearls,
+pearl rings alone upon her hands, in her hair a spray of silver mistletoe
+with pearls for berries. She made an exquisite picture as she advanced
+swiftly to meet us, a half smile on her lips and one pink-tipped hand
+extended. I love to look at beautiful women, yet the sight of her gave me
+a sort of Undine shiver.
+
+"Dear Miss Dorman, so glad to see you, and Mrs. Evan of Oaklands also. I
+have seen, but never met you, I believe," she said, giving us her hand in
+turn. "I must ask you to the library, (Perkins, Miss Sylvia," she said in
+an aside to No. 2, who immediately vanished upstairs,) "and then excuse
+myself regretfully, for this is my afternoon for 'bridge,' as Monty Bell
+and a friend or two of his are good enough to promise to come and give us
+hints. Monty is so useful, you know, and so good-natured. I think you
+knew his mother, didn't you, Miss Lavinia? No, Sylvia is not to play; she
+is not up enough for 'bridge.' I wish you could persuade her to take
+lessons and an interest in the game, for when Lent begins she will be
+horribly bored, for there will be a game somewhere every day, and
+sometimes two and three, and she will be quite out of it, which is very
+ill-advised for a girl in her first winter, and especially when she
+starts as late as Sylvia. I'm afraid that I shall have to take her south
+to wake her up, and that is not in my schedule this season, I've so much
+to oversee at my Oaklands cottage.
+
+"It is a very cold afternoon for you to have come so far, dear Miss
+Lavinia; a cup of tea or something? No? Ah, here comes Sylvia, and I know
+you will forgive me for going," and Mrs. Latham glided away with a glance
+toward the stairs. She evidently was in a desperate hurry to return to
+her guests, and yet she spoke slowly, with that delightful southern
+deliberation that suits women with pretty mouths so well, and still as I
+felt her eyes upon me I knew that to move her in any way against her own
+will would be impossible, and that she could never love anything but
+herself, and never would.
+
+I did not look at Miss Lavinia in the brief moment before Sylvia entered,
+for we were both too well bred to criticise a woman in her own house,
+even with our eyes, which had they met would have been inevitable.
+
+At first Sylvia only saw Miss Lavinia, and gathered her into her arms
+spontaneously, as if she were the elder, as she was by far the bigger of
+the two. Then seeing me, the cards not having been sent up, she
+hesitated a moment, colouring shyly, as a girl of sixteen might, and then
+straightway greeted me without embarrassment. As we laid aside our wraps
+and seated ourselves in a sort of cosey corner nook deep with pillows,
+and fur rugs nestling about the feet, I drew my first comfortable breath
+since entering, and as Miss Lavinia naturally took the lead in the
+conversation, giving her invitation for the next night, I had ample time
+to study Sylvia. She was fine looking rather than handsome, a warm
+brunette with copper glints threading her brown hair, thick curved
+lashes, big brown eyes, a good straight nose, and a decidedly humorous,
+but not small mouth, with lips that curled back from even teeth, while
+her whole face was punctuated and made winningly feminine by a deep
+dimple in the chin and a couple of vagrant ones that played about her
+mouth corners when she spoke, as she always did, looking directly at one.
+
+Her hands were long and well shaped, not small, but competent looking, a
+great contrast to her mother's, as well as to Miss Lavinia's, that could
+slip easily into a five-and-a-half glove. She wore a graceful afternoon
+gown of pale blue with lace butterflies on the blouse and skirt, held in
+at waist and neck by enamelled butterfly buckles. She moved gracefully,
+and had a strong individuality, a warmth of nature that contrasted
+keenly with the statuesque perfection of her mother, and I fell to
+wondering what her father was like, and if she resembled him.
+
+"Not yet, not until late spring," I heard her say in answer to Miss
+Lavinia's question as to whether her father had returned from his
+Japan tour.
+
+"He is detained by railway business in San Francisco, and cannot go
+farther north to settle it until winter breaks. I've written him to ask
+leave to join him and perhaps stop awhile at Los Angeles and go up to see
+my brother on his Wyoming ranch in May. I do so hope he will let me. I've
+tried to coax mamma to go too, she has had such a wearing life this
+winter in trying to make it pleasant for me and introduce me to her
+friends. I wish I could tell her exactly how much I should prefer to be
+more alone with her. I do not want her to think me ungrateful, but to go
+out with her to father and pay dear old Carthy a visit would be simply
+splendid."
+
+Then turning to me she said, I thought with a little quiver in her
+voice, "They tell me you live with your father, Mrs. Evan--even though
+you are married, and I have not seen mine for more than two years, only
+think of it!"
+
+Whereat my heart went out to her, and I prayed mentally that her father
+might have a broad warm shoulder to pillow her head and a ready ear to
+hear her confidences, for the perfectly rounded neck and shell ear of
+the mother playing cards in the next room would never give harbour or
+heed, I knew.
+
+Sylvia was as pleased as a child at the idea of coming down to spend the
+night, stipulating that if it was still cold she should be allowed to
+make taffy and put it on the shed to harden, saying, with a pout: "At
+school and college there was always somewhere that I could mess with
+sticky things and cook, but here it is impossible, though mamma says I
+shall have an outdoor tea-room at the Oaklands all to myself, and give
+chafing-dish parties, for they are quite the thing. 'The thing' is my
+boogy man, I'm afraid. If what you wish to do, no matter how silly,
+agrees with it, it's all right, but if it doesn't, all the wisdom of
+Solomon won't prevail against those two words."
+
+Man No. 2 at this juncture came in and presented a florist's box and
+envelope in a tray, saying, _sotto voce,_ as he did so, "Shall I hopen it
+and arrange them, miss, or will you wear them?" for, as the result of
+lavish entertaining and many hothouses as well as friends, flowers
+showered upon the Latham house at all hours, and both library and hall
+were almost too fragrant. Sylvia glanced at the note, saying, "I will
+wear them," to the man, handed the card to Miss Lavinia, her face
+flushing with pleasure, while No. 2 extracted a modest bunch of
+California violets from the paper, handed them to his young mistress, and
+retired with the box on his tray.
+
+The name on the card was Horace Bradford, the pencilled address
+University Club, on the reverse were the words, "May I give myself the
+pleasure of calling to-morrow night? These February violets are in
+remembrance of a May ducking. Am in town for two days only on college
+business."
+
+"The day that he rowed us on the Avon and reached too far up the bank to
+pick you wild violets and the boat shot ahead and he fell into the
+water," laughed Miss Lavinia, as pleased as Sylvia at the recollection.
+
+"But I am going to you to-morrow evening," said Sylvia, ruefully at
+thought of missing a friend, but quite heart-free, as Miss Lavinia saw.
+
+"Let me take the card, and I will ask him to dinner also," said the
+dear, comfortable, prim soul, who was still bubbling over with love of
+youth, "and Barbara shall ask her adopted uncle Cortright to keep the
+number even."
+
+Time, it seems, had flown rapidly. She had barely slipped the card in
+her case when the door opened and No. 3 approached solemnly and
+whispered, "Mrs. Latham requests, Miss, as how you will come and pour
+tea, likewise bringing the ladies, if _still here_!" How those words
+_still here_ smote the silence.
+
+We immediately huddled on our wraps, anxious to be gone and spare Sylvia
+possible embarrassment, in spite of her protestations. As No. 2 led the
+way to the door a gentleman crossed the hall from the card-room and
+greeted Sylvia with easy familiarity. He was about forty, a rather
+colourless blonde, with clean shaven face of the type so commonly seen
+now that it might belong equally either to footman or master. His eyes
+had a slantwise expression, but his dress was immaculate.
+
+Strolling carelessly by the girl's side I heard him say, "I came to see
+if you needed coaxing; some of the ladies are green over their losses, so
+have a care for your eyes." Then he laughed at the wide-eyed look of
+wonder she gave him as he begged a violet for his coat.
+
+But Sylvia drew herself up, full an inch above him, and replied,
+decidedly, but with perfect good nature, "No, those violets are a message
+from Shakespeare,--one does not give such away."
+
+"That is Monty Bell," said Miss Lavinia, tragically, as soon as the
+door closed.
+
+"Is there anything the matter with him except that his colouring is like
+a summer squash?" I asked.
+
+"He's been divorced by his wife, and it was her mother that was my
+friend, not his, as Mrs. Latham hinted. I know the story; it makes me
+shiver to see him near Sylvia." Then Miss Lavinia drew into a shell, in
+which she remained until we reached home.
+
+Meanwhile, as we drove in silence, I remembered that Richard's rubber
+boots leaked, and I wondered if Martha Corkle would discover it, or if he
+was paddling about getting his feet wet and bringing on a sore throat.
+But when I got home Evan said he had sent the boots to the bicycle tire
+mender's the morning I came away. It was the third night of my stay, and
+he would not have known what to make of it if I had not raised some sort
+of a ghost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The sidewalks being clear, we dined at the Laurent, giving Miss Lavinia
+a resurrection of French cooking, manners, women, ogling, ventilation,
+wine, and music. Then we took her, on the way home, to see some horrible
+wax figures, listen to a good Hungarian band, and nearly put her eyes
+out with a cinematograph show of the Coronation and Indian Durbar.
+Finishing up by brewing French chocolate in the pantry and stirring it
+with stick bread, and our guest, in her own house, went to bed fairly
+giggling in Gallic gayety, declaring that she felt as if she had spent
+the evening on the Paris boulevards, that she liked our New York, and
+felt ten years younger.
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+ENTER A MAN
+
+
+If I weather my fourth day in town I am apt to grow a trifle waspish,
+even though I may not be goaded to the stinging point. This is especially
+the case if, as on this recent visit, I am obliged to do any shopping for
+myself. Personally, I prefer the rapid transit shopping of ordering by
+mail, it avoids so many complications. Having made up your mind what you
+need, or perhaps, to speak more truthfully, what you want, for one can
+hardly be quite content with mere necessities until one grows either so
+old or shapeless that everything is equally unbecoming, samples are
+forthcoming, from which an intelligent selection can be made without the
+demoralizing effect of glib salespeople upon one's judgment.
+
+I know my own shortcomings by heart, and I should never have
+deliberately walked into temptation yesterday morning if Lavinia Dorman
+had not said that she wished my advice. Last year I went with the
+intention of buying substantial blue serge for an outing gown, and was
+led astray by some gayly flowered muslins. I have a weakness for gay
+colours, especially red. These when made up Evan pronounced "extremely
+pretty--in the abstract"--which is his way of saying that a thing is
+either unsuitable or very unbecoming. When I went to father, hoping for
+consolation, he was even less charitable, remarking that he thought now
+long lines were more suitable and graceful for me than bunches and
+bowknots. True, the boys admired the most thickly flowered gown
+immensely for a few minutes, Richard bringing me a posy to match for my
+hair, while Ian walked about me in silence which he broke suddenly with
+the trenchant remark--"Barbara, I think your dwess would be prettier if
+it was weeded some!"
+
+All of which is of course perfectly true. I have not been growing
+thinner all these six years, but this morning, in stooping over one of
+the cold frames to see how the plants within had weathered the storm, it
+came quite as a shock to me to feel that, like Martin Cortright, I am
+getting stout and in the way of myself when I bend, like an impediment
+in a door hinge.
+
+However, as Miss Lavinia desired guidance in buying some real country
+clothes, I felt it my duty to give it. She is already making elaborate
+preparations for her visit to me. It seems strange, that simplicity is
+apparently one of the most laborious things in the world to those
+unaccustomed to it, yet so it is.
+
+She is about to make her initial venture in shirtwaists, and she
+approaches them with as much caution as if she were experimenting with
+tights and trunks. The poor little seamstress who is officiating has, to
+my certain knowledge, tried one waist on five times, because, as Miss
+Lavinia does not "feel it," she thinks it cannot fit properly.
+
+Never mind, she will get over all that, of course. The plan that she has
+formed of spending five or six months in the real country must appear
+somewhat in the light of a revolution to her, and the preparation of a
+special uniform and munitions for the campaign a necessary precaution.
+Her present plan is to come to me for May, then, if the life suits her,
+she will either take a small house that one of our farmer neighbours
+often rents for the summer months, or else, together with her maid, Lucy,
+board at one of the hill farms.
+
+I have told her plainly (for what is friendship worth if one may not be
+frank) that if after trial we agree with each other, I hope she will
+stay with us all the season; but as for her maid, I myself will supply
+her place, if need be, and Effie do her mending, for I could not have
+Lucy come.
+
+Perhaps it may be very narrow and provincial, but to harbour other
+people's servants seems to me like inviting contagion and subjecting
+one's kitchen to all the evils of boarding house atmosphere.
+
+I used to think last summer, when I saw the arrival of various men and
+maids belonging to guests of the Bluff Colony, that I should feel much
+more at ease in the presence of royalty, and that I could probably
+entertain Queen Alexandra at dinner with less shock to her nerves and
+traditions than one of these ladies' maids or gentlemen's gentlemen.
+
+Martha Corkle expresses her opinion freely upon this subject, and I must
+confess to being a willing listener, for she does not gossip, she
+portrays, and often with a masterly touch. The woes of her countrywoman,
+the Ponsonby's housekeeper, often stir her to the quick. The Ponsonby
+household is perhaps one of the most "difficult" on the Bluffs, because
+its members are of widely divergent ages. The three Ponsonby girls range
+from six to twenty-two, with a college freshman son second from the
+beginning, while Josephine, sister of the head of the family, though
+quite Miss Lavinia's age, is the gayest of the gay, and almost outdoes
+her good-naturedly giddy sister-in-law.
+
+"It's just hawful, Mrs. Evan," Martha said one day, when, judging by the
+contents of the station 'bus and baggage wagon, almost the entire
+Ponsonby house staff must have left at a swoop; "my eyes fairly bleeds
+for poor Mrs. Maggs" (the housekeeper), "that they do. 'Twas bad enough
+in the old country, where we knew our places, even though some was
+ambitioned to get out of them; but here it's like blind man's buff, and
+enough to turn a body giddy. Mrs. Maggs hasn't a sittin' room of her own
+where she and the butler and the nurse can have their tea in peace or
+entertain guests, but she sets two tables in the servants' hall, and a
+pretty time she has of it.
+
+"The kitchen maid and the laundress's assistant wait on the first table;
+but one day when, the maid of one of Miss Ponsonby's friends comin' down
+over late, she was served _with_ instead o' _by_ them, she gave Mrs.
+Maggs the 'orriblest settin' down, as not knowin' her business in puttin'
+a lady's lady with servants' servants, the same which Mrs. Maggs does
+know perfectly (accidents bein' unpreventable), bein' child of Lord
+Peacock's steward and his head nurse, and swallowin' it all in with her
+mother's milk, so to speak, not borrowin' it second hand as some of the
+great folks on the Bluffs themselves do from their servants, not feelin'
+sure of the kerrect thing, yet desirin' so to do. Mrs. Maggs, poor body,
+she has more mess with that servants' hall first table than with all the
+big dinners the master gives.
+
+"'Mrs. Corkle,' says she, bein' used to that name, besides Corkle bein'
+kin to her husband, 'what I sets before my own household, as it were,
+they leaves or they eats, it's one to me; but company's got to be handled
+different, be it upstairs or down, for the name of the 'ouse, but when
+Mr. Jollie, the French valet that comes here frequent with the master's
+partner, wants dripped coffee and the fat scraped clean from his chop
+shank, else the flavour's spoiled for him, and Bruce the mistress'
+brother's man wants boiled coffee, and thick fat left on his breakfast
+ham, what stands between my poor 'ead and a h'assleyum? that's what I
+wants to know. Three cooks I've had this very season, it really bein' the
+duty of the first kitchen maid to cook for the servants' hall; but if a
+cook is suited to a kitchen maid, as is most important, she'll stand by
+her. No, Martha Corkle, wages is 'igh, no doubt,--fortunes to what they
+were when we were gells,--but not 'igh for the worry; and bein' in
+service ain't what it were.'"
+
+Then I knew that Martha, even as her bosom heaves over her friend's
+grievances, was also sighing with content at thought of Timothy Saunders
+and her own lot; and I recalled the Lady of the Bluffs' passing remark,
+and felt that I am only beginning to realize the deliciousness of
+"comfortable poverty."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Miss Lavinia and I spent some time browsing among the shops, finally
+bringing up at an old conservative dry goods concern in Broadway, the
+most satisfactory place to shop in New York, because there is never a
+crowd, and the salesmen, many of them grown gray in the service, take an
+Old World interest in their wares and in you.
+
+While I was trying to convince Miss Lavinia as to the need of the
+serviceable, she was equally determined to decoy me toward the frivolous;
+and I yielded, I may say fell, to the extent of buying a white crêpey
+sort of pattern gown that had an open work white lilac pattern
+embroidered on it. It certainly was very lovely, and it is nice to have a
+really good gown in reserve, even if a plainer one that will stand
+hugging, sticky fingers, and dogs' damp noses is more truly enjoyable.
+
+N.B.--I must get over apologizing to myself when I buy respectable
+clothes. It savours too much of Aunt Lot's old habit of saying, every
+time she bought a best gown, and I remonstrated with her for the colour
+(it was always black in those days; since she's married the Reverend
+Jabez she's taken to greens), "When I consider that a black dress would
+be suitable to be buried in, it seems less like a vain luxury."
+
+We were admiring the dainty muslins, but only in the "abstract," when I
+looked up, conscious that some one was coming directly toward us, and saw
+Sylvia Latham crossing the shop from the door, her rapid, swinging gait
+bringing her to us before short-sighted Miss Lavinia had a chance to
+raise her lorgnette.
+
+Sylvia was genuinely glad to see us, and she expressed it both by look
+and speech, without the slightest symptom of gush, yet with the confiding
+manner of one who craves companionship. I had, in fact, noticed the same
+thing during our call the afternoon before.
+
+"Well, and what are we buying to-day?" asked Miss Lavinia, clearing her
+voice by a little caressing sound halfway between a purr and a cluck, and
+patting the hand that lingered affectionately on hers.
+
+"I really--don't--know," answered Sylvia, smiling at her own hesitation.
+"Mamma says that if I do not get my clothes together before people begin
+to come back from the South, I shall be nowhere, so she took me with
+her to Mme. Couteaux's this morning. Mamma goes there because she says
+it saves so much trouble. Madame keeps a list of every article her
+customers have, and supplies everything, even down to under linen and
+hosiery, so she has made for mamma a plan of exactly what she would need
+for next season, and after having received her permission, will at once
+begin to carry it out. Of course the clothes will be very beautiful and
+harmonious, and mamma has so much on her hands, now that father is
+away,--the new cottage at Oaklands is being furnished, and me to
+initiate in the way I'm supposed to go,--that it certainly simplifies
+matters for her.
+
+"Me? Ah, I do not like the system at all, or Madame Couteaux either, and
+the feeling is mutual, I assure you. Without waiting to be asked, even,
+she looked me over from head to foot and said that my lines are very bad,
+that I curve in and out at the wrong places, that I must begin at once by
+wearing higher heels to throw me forward!
+
+"At first I was indignant, and then the ludicrous climbed uppermost, and
+I laughed, whereat Madame looked positively shocked, and even mamma
+seemed aghast and murmured something apologetic about my having been at
+boarding-school in the country, and at college, where I had ridden
+horseback without proper instruction, which had injured my figure. Only
+imagine, Aunt Lavinia, those glorious gallops among the Rockcliffe Hills
+hurting one's body in any way! But then, I suppose body and figure are
+wholly different things; at any rate, Madame Couteaux gave a shrug, as if
+shedding all responsibility for my future from her fat shoulders, and so,
+while mamma is there, I am taking a run out in the cold world of raw
+material and observing for myself.
+
+"Of course I shall make mistakes, but I have had everything done for me
+to such an extent, during the last four months, that I really must make a
+point of picking and choosing for once. I've had a mad desire since the
+last storm to stir up the pools in the gutters with my best shoes, as the
+happy little children do with their rubber boots. How I shall enjoy it
+when we go to Oaklands, and there is really something to _do_ instead of
+merely being amused.
+
+"By the way, Mrs. Evan, won't you and Miss Lavinia join us at luncheon?
+We are to have it somewhere downtown, to-day,--the Waldorf, I
+believe,--as mamma expects to spend most of the afternoon at the
+decorators, to see the designs for the Oaklands hangings and furniture,
+and," glancing at the big clock, between the lifts, as Miss Lavinia made
+her last purchase, "it's high time for me to go and pick her up."
+
+Having a feeling that possibly mamma might not be so cordial, in addition
+to being due at home for more shirtwaist fittings, Miss Lavinia declined,
+and reminding Sylvia that dinner would be at the old-fashioned hour of
+half-past six, we drifted out the door together, Sylvia going toward
+Fifth Avenue, while we turned the corner and sauntered down Broadway,
+pausing at every attractive window.
+
+Miss Lavinia's short-sightedness caused her to bump into a man, who was
+intently gazing, from the height of six feet, at jewelled bugs, displayed
+in the window of a dealer in Oriental wares.
+
+The man, thinking himself to blame, raised his hat in apology, glancing
+casually down as he did so, whereupon the hat remained off, and he and
+Miss Lavinia grasped hands with sudden enthusiasm, followed by a medley
+of questions and answers, so that before she remembered me, and turned to
+introduce the stranger, I knew that it was Horace Bradford himself. A
+strange, but positive, fact about New York is that one may at one time be
+in it but a few hours and run across half the people of one's
+acquaintance, gathered from all parts of the country, and at another,
+wander about for weeks without seeing a familiar face.
+
+I liked Bradford from the moment I shook hands with him. There is so much
+in the mere touching of hands. His neither crushed as if to compel, nor
+flopped equivocally, but said, as it enclosed yours in its bigness, "I am
+here, command me."
+
+Broadway, during shopping hours, is not an ideal place for the
+interchange of either ideas, or more, even, than the merest
+courtesies; but after thanking Miss Lavinia for the dinner invitation,
+to which he had just sent the answer, and inquiring for Sylvia Latham,
+as he walked beside us for a block or two, it was very evident that he
+had something on his mind that he wished to say, and did not know how
+to compass the matter.
+
+As he talked to Miss Lavinia in jerky monosyllables,--the only speech
+that the noise made possible,--I had a chance to look at him. He did not
+possess a single feature of classic proportions, and yet he was a
+handsome man, owing to the illumination of his face. Brown, introspective
+eyes, with a merry way of shutting; heavy, dark hair and brows, and a few
+thoughtful lines here and there; mustache pulled down at the corners, as
+if by the unconscious weight of a nervously strong hand; and a firm jaw,
+but not squared to the point that suggests the dominance of the
+physical. He wore a dark gray Inverness coat, evidently one of the fruits
+of his English tour, and a well-proportioned soft felt hat, set on
+firmly, the crown creased in the precise way necessary to justify the
+city use of the article by a man of thirty. He seemed to be in excellent,
+almost boyish spirits, and so natural and wholesome withal, that I am
+sure I should not feel at all embarrassed at finding myself alone with
+him on a desert island. This is one of my pet similes of approval.
+
+Finally he blurted out: "Miss Lavinia, I do so wish your advice upon a
+strictly woman's matter; one, however, that is of great importance to me.
+I shall have to take the night express back, and this is the only time I
+have left. Would you--could we go in somewhere, do you think, and have
+something while I explain?"
+
+Miss Lavinia looked dubious as to whether his invitation might mean
+drinks, man fashion, or luncheon. But as at that moment we reached the
+chief New York residence of well-born ice cream soda, for which I always
+hanker, in spite of snow and slush, much to Evan's disgust, I relieved
+the situation by plunging in, saying that I was even more thirsty in
+winter than in summer. Whereat Miss Lavinia shivered, but cheerfully
+resigned herself to hot chocolate. "The matter in point is," continued
+Bradford, feeling boyishly of one of the blocks of ice that decorated the
+counter to find if it was real, and speaking directly to Miss Lavinia,
+"I've had a great happiness come into my life this last week; something
+that I did not expect to happen for years. My chief has retired, and I
+have been promoted. I will not take your time to go selfishly into
+details now. I can tell you to-night, if you care to hear. I cannot go
+home until the Easter holidays, and so I want to send something to my
+mother by way of celebration. Would you select it for me?" and the big
+fellow swept the shop with an indefinite sort of gaze, as if buying candy
+for the universe would but feebly express his feelings.
+
+"Certainly I will," replied Miss Lavinia, warming at once;--"but what
+kind of something?"
+
+"I think,"--hesitating a trifle,--"a very good gown, and an ornament of
+some kind."
+
+"Would she not prefer choosing the gown herself? People's tastes differ
+so much about clothing," ventured Miss Lavinia, willing, even anxious, to
+help the man, yet shrinking from the possibility of feminine criticism.
+
+"No, I think not; that is, it doesn't work well. Beforetimes I've often
+written her to buy some little finery to wear for my sake, but my gift
+has generally been turned into flannels for poor children or to restock
+the chickenyard of some unfortunate neighbour whose fowls have all died
+of gapes. While if I send her the articles themselves, she will prize and
+wear them, even if the gown was a horse blanket and the ornament a
+Plymouth Rock rooster to wear on her head. You know how mothers are about
+buying things for themselves, don't you, Mrs. Evan?" he said, turning to
+me, that I need not consider myself excluded from the conversation.
+
+"I have no mother, but I have two little sons," I answered.
+
+"Ah, then you will know as soon as they grow old enough to wish to buy
+things for you," and somehow the soda water flew up my nose, and I had to
+grope for my handkerchief.
+
+Miss Lavinia evidently did not like to ask Mrs. Bradford's age, so she
+evaded it by asking, "Does your mother wear colours or black, Mr.
+Bradford?"
+
+"She has worn black ever since my father died; for the last ten years, in
+fact. I wish I could persuade her to adopt something that looks more
+cheerful, for she is the very essence of cheerfulness herself. Do you
+think this would be a good time to give a sort of hint by choosing a
+coloured gown,--a handsome blue silk, for instance?" "I know precisely
+how you feel," said Miss Lavinia, laying her hand upon his sleeve
+sympathetically, "men never like mourning; but still I advise you not to
+try the experiment or force the change. A brocaded black silk gown, with
+a pretty lace fichu to soften it about the shoulders, and a simple pin to
+hold it together at the neck,--how would that suit you?" As she spoke she
+waved her dainty hands about so expressively in a way of her own that I
+could seem to see the folds of the material drape themselves.
+
+"That is it! You have exactly the idea that I could not formulate. How
+clever women are!" he exclaimed, and for a minute I really thought he was
+going to hug Miss Lavinia.
+
+"One other favour. Will you buy these things for me? I always feel so out
+of place and cowardly in the women's shops where such things are sold.
+Will $100 be enough, think you?" he added a trifle anxiously, I thought,
+as he drew a small envelope from a compartment of his letter book, where
+it had evidently been stowed away for this special purpose.
+
+"Yes, I can manage nicely with it," replied Miss Lavinia, cheerfully;
+"and now you must leave us at once, so that we can do this shopping, and
+not be too late for luncheon. Remember, dinner to-night at 6:30." "One
+thing more," he said, as we turned to leave, "I shall not now have time
+to present my respects to Miss Latham's mother as I intended; do you
+think that she will hold me very rude? I remember that Miss Sylvia once
+said her mother was very particular in matters of etiquette,--about her
+going out unchaperoned and all that,--and should not wish her to feel
+slighted." Miss Lavinia assured him very dryly that he need not worry
+upon that score, that no notice would be taken of the omission. Not
+saying, however, that in all probability he was entirely unconsidered,
+ranked as a tutor and little better than a governess by the elder woman,
+even if Sylvia had spoken of him as her instructor.
+
+So, after holding open the heavy doors for us, he strode off down town,
+the bright smile still lingering about his eyes, while we retraced our
+steps to the shop we had visited early that morning, and then down
+again to a jeweller's. The result was a dress pattern of soft black
+silk, brocaded with a small leafy design, a graceful lace-edged, muslin
+fichu, and an onyx bar pin upon which three butterflies were outlined
+by tiny pearls.
+
+"Isn't he a dear fellow?" asked Miss Lavinia, apparently of a big gray
+truck horse that blocked the way as we waited at the last crossing before
+reaching home. And I replied, "He certainly is," with rash but
+unshakable feminine conviction.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+
+Sylvia came that afternoon well before dark, a trim footman following
+from the brougham with her suitcase and an enormous box of forced early
+spring flowers, hyacinths, narcissi, tulips, English primroses,
+lilies-of-the-valley, white lilacs, and some yellow wands of Forsythia,
+"with Mrs. Latham's compliments to Miss Dorman."
+
+"What luxury!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, turning out the flowers upon the
+table in the tea room where she kept her window garden, "and how pale and
+spindling my poor posies look in comparison. Are these from the Bluffs?"
+
+"Oh no, from Newport," replied Sylvia. "There is to be no glass at the
+Bluffs, only an outdoor garden, mamma says, that will not be too much
+trouble to keep up. Mrs. Jenks-Smith was dining at the house last night,
+and told me what a lovely garden you have, Mrs. Evan, and I thought
+perhaps, if we do not go to California to meet father, but go to Oaklands
+early in April, you might be good enough to come up and talk my garden
+over with me. The landscape architect has, I believe, made a plan for the
+beds and walks about the house, but I am to have an acre or two of
+ground on the opposite side of the highway quite to myself.
+
+"Oh, please don't squeeze those tulips into the tight high vases, Aunt
+Lavinia," she said, going behind that lady and giving her a hug with one
+arm, while she rescued the tulips with the other hand; for Miss Lavinia,
+feeling hurried and embarrassed by the quantity of flowers, was jumbling
+them at random into very unsuitable receptacles.
+
+"May I arrange the dinner table," Sylvia begged, "like a Dutch garden,
+with a path all around, beds in the corners, and those dear little silver
+jugs and the candlesticks for a bower in the middle?
+
+"A month ago," she continued, as she surveyed the table at a glance and
+began to work with charming enthusiasm, "mamma was giving a very
+particular dinner. She had told the gardener to send on all the flowers
+that could possibly be cut, so that there were four great hampers full;
+but owing to some mistake Darley, the florist, who always comes to
+decorate the rooms, did not appear. We telephoned, and the men flew
+about, but he could not be found, and mamma was fairly pale with anxiety,
+as Mrs. Center, who gives the swell dinner dances, was to dine with her
+for the first time, and it was important to make an impression, so that
+_I_ might be invited to one or possibly more of these affairs, and so
+receive a sort of social hall mark, without which, it seems, no young New
+York woman is complete. I didn't know the whole of the reason then, to be
+sure, or very possibly I should not have worked so hard. Still, poor
+mamma is so in earnest about all these little intricacies, and thinks
+them so important to my happiness and fate, or something else she has in
+view, that I am trying not to undeceive her until the winter is over."
+
+Sylvia spoke with careless gayety, which was to my mind somehow belied by
+the expression of her eyes.
+
+"I asked Perkins to get out the Dutch silver, toys and all, that mamma
+has been collecting ever since I can remember, and bring down a long
+narrow mirror in a plain silver frame that backs my mantel shelf. Then I
+begged mother to go for her beauty sleep and let me wrestle with the
+flowers, also to be sure to wear her new Van Dyck gown to dinner.
+
+"This was not according to her plan, but she went perforce. I knew that
+she felt extremely dubious, and, trembling at my rashness, I set at work
+to make a Dutch flower garden, with the mirror for a canal down the
+centre. Perkins and his understudies, Potts and Parker, stood watching me
+with grim faces, exchanging glances that seemed to question my sanity
+when I told Parker to go out to the corner where I had seen workmen that
+afternoon dump a load of little white pebbles, such as are used in
+repairing the paving, and bring me in a large basketful. But when the
+garden was finished, with the addition of the little Delft windmills I
+brought home, and the family of Dutch peasant dolls that we bought at the
+Antwerp fair, Perkins was absolutely moved to express his approval."
+
+"What effect did the garden have upon the dance invitations?" asked Miss
+Lavinia, highly amused, and also more eager to hear of the doings of
+society than she would care to confess.
+
+"Excellent! Mrs. Center asked mother who her decorator was, and said she
+should certainly employ him; which, it seems, was a compliment so rare
+that it was equivalent to the falling of the whole social sky at my feet,
+Mr. Bell said, who let the secret out. I was invited to the last two of
+the series,--for they come to a conspicuous stop and turn into theatre
+parties when Lent begins,--and I really enjoyed myself, the only drawback
+being that so few of the really tall and steady men care for dancing.
+Most of my partners were very short, and loitered so, that I felt
+top-heavy, and it reminded me of play-days, when I used to practise
+waltzing with the library fire tongs. I dislike long elaborate
+dinners, though mamma delights in them, and says one may observe so much
+that is useful, but I do like to dance with a partner who moves, and not
+simply progresses in languid ripples, for dancing is one of the few
+indoor things that one is allowed to do for oneself.
+
+"Now, Aunt Lavinia, you see the garden is all growing and blowing, and
+there are only enough tulips left for the Rookwood jars in the library,"
+Sylvia said, stepping back to look at the table, "and a few for us to
+wear. Lilies-of-the-valley for you, pink tulips for you, Mrs. Evan,--they
+will soon close, and look like pointed rosebuds,--yellow daffies to match
+my gown, and you must choose for the two men I do not know. I'll take a
+tuft of these primroses for Mr. Bradford, and play they grew wild. We
+always joked him about these flowers at college until 'The Primrose' came
+to be his nickname among ourselves. Why?
+
+"One day when he was lecturing to us on Wordsworth, and reading
+examples of different styles and metres, he finished a rather
+sentimental phrase with
+
+"'A primrose by a river's brim
+A yellow primrose was to him
+And it was nothing more.'
+
+"Suddenly, the disparity between the bigness of the reader and the
+slimness of the verse overcame me, and catching his eye, I laughed aloud.
+Of course, the entire class followed in a chorus, which he, catching the
+point, joined heartily. It sounds silly now, but it seemed very funny at
+the time; and it is such little points that make events at school, and
+even at college."
+
+"Mr. Bradford told me some news this morning," said Miss Lavinia, walking
+admiringly about the table as she spoke. "He is Professor Bradford, of
+the University, not merely the women's college now, or rather will be at
+the beginning of the next term."
+
+"That is pleasant news. I wonder how old Professor Jameson happened to
+step out, and why none of the Rockcliffe girls have written me about it."
+
+"He did not tell me any details; said that they would keep until
+to-night. We met him in the street this morning, immediately after we
+left you," and Miss Lavinia gave a brief account of our shopping.
+
+"That sounds quite like him. All his air castles seemed to be built about
+his mother and the old farm at Pine Ridge. He has often told me how easy
+it would be to get back the house to the colonial style, with wide
+fireplaces, that it was originally, and he always had longings to be in a
+position to coax his mother to come to Northbridge for the winter, and
+keep a little apartment for him. Perhaps he will be able to do both now."
+
+Sylvia spoke with keen but quite impersonal interest, and looking at her
+I began to wonder if here might not, after all, be the comrade type of
+woman in whose existence I never before believed,--feminine,
+sympathetic, buoyant, yet capable of absolutely rational and unemotional
+friendship with a man within ten years of her own age. But after all it
+is common enough to find the first half of such a friendship, it is the
+unit that is difficult; and I had then had no opportunity of seeing the
+two together.
+
+We went upstairs together, and lingered by the fire in Miss Lavinia's
+sitting room before going to make ready for dinner. The thaw of the
+morning was again locked by ice, and it was quite a nippy night for the
+season. I, revelled mentally in the fact that my dinner waist was crimson
+in colour, and abbreviated only in the way of elbow sleeves, and the
+pretty low corn-coloured crêpe bodice that I saw Lucy unpacking from
+Sylvia's suit case quite made me shiver.
+
+The only light in Miss Lavinia's den, other than the fire, was a low
+lamp, with a soft-hued amber shade, so that the room seemed to draw close
+about one like protecting arms, country fashion, instead of seeking to
+turn one out, which is the feeling that so many of the stately apartments
+in the great city houses give me.
+
+When I am indoors I want space to move and breathe in, of course, but I
+like to feel intrenched; and only when I open the door and step outside,
+do I wish to give myself up to space, for Nature is the only one who
+really knows how to handle vastness without overdoing it.
+
+As we sat there in silence I watched the play of firelight on
+Sylvia's face, and the same thought seemed to cross it as she closed
+her eyes and nestled back in Miss Lavinia's funny little fat sewing
+chair, that was like a squab done in upholstery. Then, as the clock
+struck six, she started, rubbed her eyes, and crossed the hall to her
+room half in a dream.
+
+"She is as like her Grandmother Latham when I first saw her, as a girl
+of twenty-one can be like a woman of fifty," said Miss Lavinia, from the
+lounge close at my elbow. "Not in colouring or feature, but in poise
+and gesture. The Lathams were of Massachusetts stock, and have, I
+imagine, a good deal of the Plymouth Rock mixture in their back-bones.
+Her father has the reputation, in fact, of being all rock, if not quite
+of the Plymouth variety. Well, I think she will need it, poor child;
+that is, if any of the rumours that are beginning to float in the air
+settle to the ground."
+
+"Meaning what?" I asked, half unconsciously, and paying little heed,
+for I then realized that the daily letter from father had not arrived;
+and Lucy at that moment came in, lit the lamps, and began to rattle
+the hair-brushes in Miss Lavinia's bedroom, which I took as a signal
+for me to leave.
+
+The door-bell rang. It was Evan; but before I met him halfway on the
+stairs, he called up: "I telephoned home an hour ago, and they are all
+well. The storm held over last night there. Father says it was the most
+showy snow they have had for years, and he was delayed in getting his
+letter to the post."
+
+"Is that all?" I asked, as I got down far enough to rest my hands on his
+shoulders.
+
+"Yes; the wires buzzed badly and did not encourage gossip. Ah!" (this
+with an effort to appear as if it was an afterthought), "I told him I
+thought that you would not wait for me tomorrow, but probably go home on
+the 9:30. Not that I really committed you to it if you have other plans!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright appeared some five minutes before Horace Bradford. As it
+chanced, when the latter came in the door Sylvia was on the stairs, so
+that her greeting and hearty handshake were given looking down at him,
+and she waited in the hall, in a perfectly unembarrassed way, as a matter
+of course, while he freed himself from his heavy coat. His glance at the
+tall girl, who came down from the darkness above, in her shimmering gown,
+with golden daffies in her hair and on her breast, like a beam of
+wholesome sunshine, was full of honest, personal admiration. If it had
+been otherwise I should have been disappointed in the man's completeness.
+Then, looking at them from out of the library shadows, I wondered what he
+would have thought if his entry had been at the Latham home instead of at
+Miss Lavinia's, how he would have passed the ordeal of Perkins, Potts,
+and Parker, and if his spontaneity would have been marred by the
+formality.
+
+Perhaps he would have been oblivious. Some men have the happy gift of
+not being annoyed by things that are thorns in the flesh to otherwise
+quite independent women. Father, however, is always amused by flunkies,
+and treats them as an expected part of the show; even as the jovial
+Autocrat did when, at a grand London house, "it took full six men in red
+satin knee-breeches" to admit him and his companion.
+
+Bradford did not wear an evening suit; neither did he deem apology
+necessary. If he thought of the matter at all, which I doubt, he
+evidently considered that he was among friends, who would make whatever
+excuses were necessary from the circumstances of his hurried trip.
+
+Then we went in to the dining-room, Miss Lavinia leading with Martin
+Cortright, as the most recent acquaintance, and therefore formal guest,
+the rest of us following in a group. Miss Lavinia, of course, took the
+head of the table, Evan opposite, and the two men, Cortright on her right
+and Bradford on her left, making Sylvia and me vis-à-vis.
+
+The men appropriated their buttonhole flowers naturally. Martin smiled at
+my choice for him, which was a small, but chubby, red and yellow,
+uncompromising Dutch tulip, far too stout to be able to follow its family
+habit of night closing, except to contract itself slightly. Evan
+caressed his lilies-of-the-valley lightly with his finger-tips as he
+fastened them in place, but Bradford broke into a boyish laugh, and then
+blushed to the eyes, when he saw the tiny bunch of primroses, saying:
+"You have a long memory, Miss Sylvia, yet mine is longer. May I have a
+sprig of that, too?" and he reached over a big-boned hand to where the
+greenhouse-bred wands of yellow Forsythia were laid in a formal pattern
+bordering the paths. "That is the first flower that I remember. A great
+bush of it used to grow in a protected spot almost against the kitchen
+window at home; and when I see a bit of it in a strange place, for a
+minute I collapse into the little chap in outrageous gathered trousers,
+who used to reach out the window for the top twigs, that blossomed
+earliest, so as to be the first to carry 'yellow bells' to school for a
+teacher that I used to think was Venus and Minerva rolled in one. I saw
+her in Boston the other day, and the Venus hallucination is shattered,
+but the yellow bells look just the same, proving--"
+
+"That every prospect pleases
+And man (or woman) alone is vile,"
+
+interpolated Evan.
+
+Grape fruit, with a dash of sherry, or the more wholesome sloe-gin, is
+Miss Lavinia's compromise with the before-dinner cocktail of society,
+that is really very awakening to both brain and digestion; and before the
+quaint silver soup tureen had disappeared, even Martin Cortright had not
+only come wholly out of his shell, but might have been said to have
+fairly perched on top of it, before starting on a reminiscent career with
+his hostess, beginning at one of the monthly meetings of the Historical
+Society; for though Martin's past belonged more to the "Second Avenue"
+faction of the old east side, and Miss Lavinia to the west, among the
+environs of what had once been Greenwich and Chelsea villages, they had
+trodden the same paths, though not at the same time. While Sylvia and the
+"Professor," as she at once began to call him, picked up the web of the
+college loom that takes in threads of silk, wool, and cotton, and mixing
+or separating them at random, turns out garments of complete fashion and
+pattern, or misfits full of false starts or dropped stitches that not
+only hamper the wearers, but sometimes their families, for life. All that
+Evan and I had to do was to maintain a sympathetic silence, kept by
+occasional ejaculations and murmurs from growing so profound as to cause
+a draught at our corner of the table. "Yes, we used to go there
+regularly," I heard Miss Lavinia say; "when we were girls Eleanor
+(Barbara's mother) and I attended the same school--Miss Black's,--Eleanor
+being a boarding and I a day pupil and a clergyman's daughter also,
+which, in those days, was considered a sort of patent of respectability.
+Miss Black used to allow her to spend the shorter holidays with me and go
+to those historical lectures as a matter of course. We never publicly
+mentioned the fact that Eleanor also liked to come to my house to get
+thoroughly warmed and take a bath, as one of Miss Black's principles of
+education was that feminine propriety and cold rooms were synonymous, and
+the long room with a glass roof, sacred to bathing, was known as the
+'refrigerator'; but those atrocities that were committed in the name of
+education have fortunately been stopped by education itself. I don't
+think that either of us paid much attention to the lectures; the main
+thing was to get out and go somewhere; yet I don't think any other later
+good times were as breathlessly fascinating.
+
+"Mother seldom went, the hermetically sealed, air-proof architecture of
+the place not agreeing with her; so father, Eleanor, and I used to walk
+over, crossing the head of Washington Square, until, as we passed St.
+Mark's Church and reached the steps of the building, we often headed a
+procession as sedate and serious as if going to Sunday meeting, for there
+were fewer places to go in those days. Once within, we usually crept well
+up front, for my father was one of the executive committee who sat in the
+row of chairs immediately facing the platform, and to be near him added
+several inches to my stature and importance, at least in my own
+estimation. Then, too, there was always the awesome and fascinating
+possibility that one of these honourable personages might fall audibly
+asleep, or slip from his chair in a moment of relaxation. Such events had
+been known to occur. In fact, my father's habit of settling down until
+his neck rested upon the low chair back, made the slipping accident a
+perpetual possibility in his case.
+
+"Then, when the meeting was called to order, and the minutes read with
+many h-hems and clearings of the throat, and the various motions put to
+vote with the mumbled 'All-in-favour-of-the-motion-will-please-signify-
+by-saying-Ay! Contrary-minded-no-the-motion-is-accepted!' that some one
+would only say 'No' was our perpetual wish, and we even once meditated
+doing it ourselves, but could not decide which should take the risk.
+
+"Another one of our amusements was to give odd names to the dignitaries
+who presided. One with lurching gait, erectile whiskers, and blinking
+eyes we called 'The Owl'; while another, a handsome old man of the
+'Signer' type, pink-cheeked, deep eyed, with a fine aquiline nose, we
+named 'The Eagle.'"
+
+"Oh, I know whom you mean, exactly!" cried Martin, throwing back his head
+and laughing as heartily as Bradford might; "and 'The Owl' was supposed
+to have intentions of perpetuating his name by leaving the society money
+enough for a new building, but he didn't. But then, he doubtless
+inherited his thrift from the worthy ancestors of the ilk of those men
+who utilized trousers for a land measure. Do you also remember the
+discussions that followed the reading of paper or lecture? Sometimes
+quite heated ones too, if the remarks had ventured to even graze the
+historical bunions that afflicted the feet of many old families."
+
+"No, I think we were too anxious to have the meeting declared adjourned
+to heed such things. How we stretched ourselves; the physical oppression
+that had been settling for an hour or two lifting suddenly as we got on
+our feet and felt that we might speak in our natural voices.
+
+"Then father would say, 'You may go upstairs and examine the curiosities
+before joining us in the basement,' and we would go up timidly and
+inspect the Egyptian mummy. I wonder how he felt last year when there was
+a reception in the hall and a band broke the long stillness with 'The Gay
+Tomtit.' Was ever such chocolate or such sandwiches served in equally
+sepulchral surroundings as in the long room below stairs. I remember
+wondering if the early Christians ever lunched in the catacombs, and how
+they felt; and I should not have been surprised if Lazarus himself had
+appeared in one of the archways trailing his graveclothes after him, so
+strong was the spell of the mummy upon us.
+
+"It seems really very odd that you were one of those polite young men who
+used sometimes to pass the plates of sandwiches to us where we stayed
+hidden in a corner so that the parental eye need not see how many we
+consumed."
+
+Thus did Martin Cortright and Miss Lavinia meet on common ground and
+drift into easy friendship which it would have taken years of
+conventional intercourse to accomplish, while opposite, the talk between
+Sylvia and Bradford dwelt upon the new professorship and Sylvia's
+roommate of two years, who, instead of being able to remain and finish
+the course which was to fit her for gaining nominal independence through
+teaching, had been obliged to go home and take charge, owing to her
+mother's illness.
+
+"Yes, Professor Jameson's decision to give all his time to outside
+literary work was very sudden," I heard Bradford say. "I thought that it
+might happen two or three years hence; but to find myself now not only in
+possession of a salary of four thousand dollars a year (hardly a fortune
+in New York, I suppose), but also freed this season from being tied at
+Northbridge to teach in the summer school, and able to be at home in
+peace and quiet and get together my little book of the 'Country of the
+English Poets,' seems to me almost unbelievable."
+
+"I have been wondering how the book was coming on, for you never wrote of
+it," answered Sylvia. "I have been trying all winter, without success, to
+arrange my photographs in scrap-books with merely names and dates. But
+though, as I look back over the four months, everything has been done for
+me, even to the buttoning of my gloves, while I've seemingly done nothing
+for any one, I've barely had a moment that I could call my own."
+
+"I do not think that it is strange, after having been away practically
+for six years, that family life and your friends should absorb you.
+Doubtless you will have time now that Lent has come," said Bradford,
+smiling. "Of course we country Congregationalists do not treat the
+season as you Anglican Catholics do, and I've often thought it rather a
+pity. It must be good to have a stated time and season for stopping and
+sitting down to look at oneself. I picked up one of your New York church
+papers in the library the other day, and was fairly surprised at the
+number of services and the scope of the movement and the work of the
+church in general."
+
+Sylvia looked at him for a moment with an odd expression in her eyes, as
+if questioning the sincerity of his remarks, and then answered, I thought
+a little sadly: "I'm afraid it is very much like other things we read of
+in the papers, half truth, half fiction; the churches and the services
+are there, and the good earnest people, too--but as for our stopping! Ah,
+Mr. Bradford, I can hardly expect to make you understand how it is, for I
+cannot myself. It was all so different before I went to boarding school,
+and we lived down in the house in Waverley Place where I was born. The
+people of mamma's world do not stop; we simply whirl to a slightly
+different tune. It's like waltzing one way around a ballroom until you
+are quite dizzy, and then reversing,--there is no sitting down to rest,
+that is, unless it is to play cards."
+
+"Yet whist is a restful game in itself," said Bradford, cheerfully; "an
+evening of whist, with even fairly intelligent partners, I've always
+found a great smoother-out of nerves and wrinkles."
+
+"They do not play it that way here," answered Sylvia, laughing, in spite
+of herself, at his quiet assumption. "It's 'bridge' for money or
+expensive prizes; and compared to the excitement it causes, the
+tarantella is a sitting-down dance. I'm too stupid with cards to take the
+risk of playing; even mamma does not advise it yet, though she wishes to
+have me coached. So I shall have some time to myself after all, for my
+defect puts me out of three Lenten card clubs to which mamma belongs, two
+of which meet at our house. That leaves only two sewing classes, three
+Lenten theatre clubs (one for lunch and matinée and two for dinner and
+the evening), and Mr. Bell's cake-walk club, that practises with a
+teacher at our house on Monday evenings. The club is to have a
+semi-public performance at the Waldorf for charity, in Easter week, and
+as the tickets are to be ten dollars each, they expect to make a great
+deal of money. So you see there is very little time allowed us to sit
+down and look at ourselves."
+
+"I cannot excuse cake-walking off the stage, among civilized people,"
+interpolated Miss Lavinia, catching the word but not the connection, and
+realizing that, as hostess, she had inconsiderately lost the thread of
+the conversation. "It appeals to me as the expression of physical
+exuberance of a lower race, and for people of our grade of intelligence
+to imitate it is certainly lowering! The more successfully it is carried
+out the worse it is!"
+
+Miss Lavinia spoke so fiercely that everybody laughed but Sylvia, who
+coloured painfully, and Horace Bradford deftly changed the subject in the
+lull that followed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The men did not care to be left alone with their cigars and coffee, so we
+lingered in the dining-room. Suddenly a shrieking whistle sounded in the
+street, and the rapid clatter of hoofs made us listen, while Evan rushed
+to the door, seizing his hat on the way.
+
+"Only the fire engines," said Miss Lavinia; "you would soon be used to
+them if you lived here; the engine house is almost around the corner."
+
+"Don't you ever go after them?" I asked, without thinking, because
+to Evan and me going to fires is one of the standard attractions of
+our New York.
+
+"Barbara, child, don't be absurd. What should I do traipsing after
+an engine?"
+
+"Yet a good fire is a very exciting spectacle. I once had the habit of
+going," said Martin Cortright, emerging from a cloud of cigar smoke. "I
+remember when Barnum's Museum was burned my father and I ran to the fire
+together and stayed out, practically, all night."
+
+More whistling and a fresh galloping of hoofs indicated that there was a
+second call, and the engines from up town were answering. I began to tap
+my feet restlessly, and Miss Lavinia noticed it.
+
+"Don't hesitate to go if you wish to," she said. At the same moment Evan
+dashed back, calling: "It's a fire on the river front, a lumber yard;
+plenty of work ahead, with little danger and a wonderful spectacle. Why
+can we not all go to see it, for it's only half a dozen blocks away?
+Bundle up, though, it's bitterly cold."
+
+Horace Bradford sprang to his feet and Sylvia was halfway upstairs and
+fairly out of her evening gown when Miss Lavinia made up her mind to go
+also, Evan's words having the infection of a stampede.
+
+"Don't forget the apples," I called to Evan as I followed my hostess.
+
+"The shops and stands are closed, I'm afraid," he called back from the
+stoop where he was waiting; "perhaps Miss Lavinia has some in the house."
+
+"Apples, yes, plenty; but for mercy's sake what for? You surely aren't
+thinking of pelting the fire out with them!" she gasped, hurrying
+downstairs and struggling to disentangle her eyeglasses from her bonnet
+strings; a complication that was always happening at crucial moments,
+such as picking out change in an elevated railway station, and thereby
+blocking the crowd.
+
+"No, apples to feed the fire horses; Barbara always does," Evan answered,
+dashing down the basement stairs to the kitchen, and returning quickly
+with a medley of apples and soup vegetables in a dish-towel bundle,
+leaving the solemn cook speechlessly astonished.
+
+Then we started off, Evan leading the way, and the procession straggling
+after in Indian file; for the back streets were not well shovelled, and
+to go two abreast meant that one foot of each was on a side hill. Evan
+fairly dragged me along. Sylvia and Bradford, being fleet of foot, had no
+difficulty in following, but Martin and Miss Lavinia had rather a bumpy
+time of it. Still, as pretty much all the uncrippled inhabitants of the
+district were going the same way, our flight was not conspicuous.
+
+It was, as Evan had promised, a glorious fire! Long before we reached
+the Hudson the sky rayed and flamed with all the smokeless change of the
+Northern Lights. Once there, Evan piloted us through the densely packed
+crowd to the side string-piece of a pier, Miss Lavinia giving little
+shrieks the while, and begging not to be pushed into the water.
+
+From this point the great stacks of lumber that made the giant bonfire
+could be seen at the two points, from land and water side, where the
+fire-boats were shooting streams from their well-aimed nozzles.
+
+As usual, after running the steam-pumping engines as close as desirable
+to the flames, the horses were detached, blanketed, and tied up safe from
+harm, and we found a group of three great intelligent iron-gray beauties
+close behind us, who accepted the contents of the dish-towel with almost
+human appreciation, while a queer, wise, brown dog, an engine mascot, who
+was perched on the back of the middle horse, shared the petting with a
+politely matter-of-fact air.
+
+"It is wonderful! I only wish I could see a little better," murmured Miss
+Lavinia, who was short, and buried in the crowd.
+
+"Why not stand on this barrel?" suggested Bradford, holding out his
+hand.
+
+"It's full of garbage and ashes," she objected.
+
+"Never mind that, they are frozen hard," replied Bradford, poking the
+mass practically.
+
+Three pairs of hands tugged and boosted, and lo! Miss Lavinia was safely
+perched; and as there were more barrels Sylvia and I quickly followed
+suit, and we soon all became spellbound at the dramatic contrasts, for
+every now and again a fresh pile of Georgia pine would be devoured by the
+flames, the sudden flare coming like a noiseless explosion, making the
+air fragrantly resinous, while at the same time the outer boundaries of
+the doomed lumber yard were being draped with a fantastic ice fabric from
+the water that froze as it fell.
+
+As to the firemen! don't talk to me of the bygone bravery of the
+crusaders and the lords of feudal times, who spent their lives in the
+sport of encamping outside of fortresses, at whose walls they
+occasionally butted with rams, lances, and strong language, leaving their
+wives and children in badly drained and draughty castles. If any one
+wishes to see brave men and true, simply come to a fire with Evan and me
+in our New York.
+
+We might have stood there on our garbage pedestals half the night if
+Horace Bradford had not remembered that he must catch the midnight
+express, glanced at his watch, found that it was already nearly half-past
+ten, and realized that he had left his grip at Miss Lavinia's.
+Consequently we dismounted and pushed our way home.
+
+As we were half groping our way up ill-lighted West Tenth Street Martin
+Cortright paused suddenly and, after looking about, remarked: "This is
+certainly a most interesting locality. That building opposite, which has
+long been a brewery, was once, in part at least, the first city or
+State's Prison. How often criminals must have traversed this very route
+we are following, on their way to Washington Square to be hanged. For you
+know that place, of later years esteemed so select, was once not only the
+site of Potter's Field, but of the city gallows as well!"
+
+No one, however, joined more heartily than he in the merriment that his
+inapropos reminiscence caused, and we reached home in a good humour that
+effectually kept off the cold.
+
+"Did you succeed in buying the gown?" Horace Bradford asked Miss Lavinia,
+as he stood in the hall making his farewells.
+
+"Oh, yes, I had almost forgotten. Here is the package only waiting for
+your approval to be tied," and she led the way to the library.
+
+Bradford touched the articles with his big fingers, as lovingly as if he
+were smoothing his mother's hair, or her hand.
+
+"They are exactly right," he said heartily, turning and grasping Miss
+Lavinia's hand, as he looked straight into her eyes with an expression of
+mingled gratitude and satisfaction. "She will thank you herself, when we
+all meet next summer," and with a happy look at Sylvia, who had come to
+the library to see the gifts, and was leaning on the table, he grasped
+bag and parcel, shook hands all round, and hurried away.
+
+"What do you think?" I asked Evan, as we closed our bedroom door.
+
+"Of what?" he answered, with the occasional obtuseness that will overtake
+the best of men.
+
+"Of Sylvia and Bradford, of course. Are they in love, do you think?"
+
+"I rather think that _he_ is," Evan answered, slowly, as if bringing
+his mind from afar, "but that he doesn't know it, and I hope he may
+stay in ignorance, for it will do him no good, for I am sure that she
+is not, at least with Bradford. She is drifting about in the Whirlpool
+now. She has not 'found herself' in any way, as yet. She seems a
+charming girl, but I warn you, Barbara, don't think you scent romance,
+and try to put a finger in this pie! Your knowledge of complex human
+nature isn't nearly as big as your heart, and the Latham set are wholly
+beyond your ken and comprehension." Then Evan, declining to argue the
+matter, went promptly to sleep.
+
+Not so Sylvia. When Miss Lavinia went to her room to see if the girl was
+comfortable and have a little go-to-bed chat by the fire, she found her
+stretched upon the bed; her head hidden between the pillows, in a vain
+effort to stifle her passionate sobbing.
+
+"What is it, my child?" she asked, truly distressed. "Are you tired, or
+have you taken cold, or what?"
+
+"No, nothing like that," she whispered, keeping her face hidden and
+jerking out disjointed sentences, "but I can't do anything for anybody.
+No one really depends on me for anything. Helen Baker must leave college,
+because they need her _at home_,--just think, _need her_! Isn't that
+happiness? And Mr. Bradford is so joyful over his new salary, thinks it
+is a fortune, and with being able to buy those things for his
+mother,--father has sent me more money during the four months I've been
+back, so I may feel independent, he says, than the Professor will earn in
+a year. Independent? deserted is a better word! I hardly know my own
+parents, I find, and they expect nothing from me, even my companionship.
+
+"Before I went away to school, if mamma was ill, I used to carry up her
+breakfast, and brush her hair; now she treats me almost like a
+stranger,--dislikes my going to her room at odd times. I hardly ever see
+her, she is always so busy, and if I beg to be with her, as I did once,
+she says I do not understand her duty to society.
+
+"People should not have children and then send them away to school until
+they feel like strangers, and their homes drift so far away that they do
+not know them when they come back,--and there's poor Carthy out west all
+alone, after the plans we made to be together. It is all so different
+from what I expected. Why does not father come home, or mother seem to
+mind that he stays away? What is the matter, Aunt Lavinia? Is mamma
+hiding something, or is the fault all mine?"
+
+Miss Lavinia closed the door, and soothed the excited girl, talking to
+her for an hour, and in fact slept on the lounge, and did not return to
+her own room until morning. She was surprised at the storm in a clear
+sky, but not at the cause. Miss Lavinia was keenly observant, and from
+two years' daily intercourse, she knew Sylvia's nature thoroughly. For
+some reasons, she wished with all her heart that Sylvia was in love with
+Horace Bradford, and at the same time feared for it; but before the poor
+girl fell asleep, she was convinced that such was not the case, and that
+the trouble that was already rising well up from her horizon was
+something far more complicated.
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+
+_April_ 14. Every one who has led, even in a partial degree, the life
+outdoors, must recognize his kinship with the soil. It was the first
+recorded fact of race history embodied in the Old Testament allegory of
+the creation, and it would seem from the beginning that nations have been
+strong or weak, as they acknowledged or sought to suppress it.
+
+I read a deeper meaning in my garden book as the boys' human calendar
+runs parallel with it, and I can see month by month and day by day that
+it is truly the touch of Nature that makes kindred of us all--the throb
+of the human heart and not the touch of learning or the arts.
+
+Everything grows restless as spring comes on--animate, and what is called
+inanimate, nature. March is the trying month of indecision, the
+tug-of-war between winter and spring, pulling us first one way and then
+the other, the victory often being, until the final moment, on the side
+of winter. Then comes a languid period of inaction, and a swift recovery.
+When the world finally throws off frost bondage, sun and the earth call,
+while humanity, indoors and out, in city tenement as well as in
+farmhouse, hears the voice, even though its words are meaningless, and
+grows restless.
+
+Lavinia Dorman writes that she is feeling tired and low-spirited, the
+doctor has advised a tonic, and she misses the change of planting her
+back-yard garden. Down in the streets the tenement children are swarming
+in the sunny spots, and dancing to the hand-organs. I saw them early last
+week when I was in town for a few hours.
+
+In one of the downtown parks the youngsters were fairly rolling in the
+dirt, and rubbing their cheeks on the scanty grass as they furtively
+scooped up handfuls of cement-like soil to make mud pies, in spite of the
+big policeman, who, I like to think, was sympathetically blind.
+
+The same impulse stirs my boys, even though they have all outdoors around
+them. They have suddenly left their house toys and outdoor games alike to
+fairly burrow in the soil. The heap of beach sand and pebbles that was
+carted from the shore and left under an old shed for their amusement, has
+lost its charm. They go across the road and claw the fresh earth from an
+exposed bank, using fingers instead of their little rakes and spades,
+and decorate the moist brown "pies" they make with dandelion ornaments.
+
+A few days ago the Vanderveer boy came down to play with them,
+accompanied by an English head nurse of tyrannical mien, and an
+assortment of coats and wraps. The poor little chap had been ailing half
+the winter, it seems, with indigestion and various aches, until the
+doctor told his mother that she must take him to the country and try a
+change, as he feared the trouble was chronic appendicitis; so the entire
+establishment has arrived to stay until the Newport season, and the boy's
+every movement is watched, weighed, and discussed.
+
+The nurse, having tucked him up in a big chair in the sun on the porch,
+with the boys for company, and in charge of father, who was looking at
+him with a pitying and critical medical eye, said she would leave him for
+half an hour while she went up the lane to see Martha Corkle. A few
+moments after, as I glanced across the road, I saw my boys burrowing away
+at their dirt bank, and their guest with them. I flew downstairs to call
+him in, fearing for the consequences, but father, who was watching the
+proceedings from the porch, laid a detaining hand upon me, saying: "His
+mother has consulted me about the child, and really sent him down here
+that I may look him over, and I am doing it, in my own fashion. I've no
+idea the trouble is appendicitis, though it might be driven that way. I
+read it as a plain case of suppressed boyhood.
+
+"He doesn't know how to play, or run naturally without falling; he's
+afraid to sit down in the dirt--no wonder with those starched linen
+clothes; and he keeps looking about for the nurse, first over one
+shoulder and then over the other, like a hunted thing. Evidently they
+have weighed his food, measured his exercise, and bought his amusements;
+his only free will and vent is to get in a temper. They give him no
+chance to sweat off his irritation, only to fume; while that shaking,
+snorting teakettle of an automobile they bowl him about in, puts the
+final touch to his nervousness."
+
+Then I sat down by father and watched the three boys together, while
+Richard was preventing his guest from pounding a toad with a stone
+because it preferred to hop away instead of being made into a dirt pie,
+and I saw the truth of what he said. The seven-year-old child who went to
+riding school, dancing school, and a military drill, did not know how to
+express his emotions in play, and frozen snowballs and other cruelty was
+his distorted idea of amusement. Poor rich boy, sad little only son, he
+was not allowed the freedom to respond to the voice of nature even as the
+tenement children that dance in the streets to the hand-organs or stir
+the mud in the gutter with their bare toes. It is not the tenement
+children of New York who are to be pitied; it is those that are being
+fitted to keep the places, in the unstable and frail crafts of the
+Whirlpool, that their parents are either striving to seize or struggling
+to reserve for them.
+
+At the end of half an hour the boys came back to the porch, all three
+delightfully and completely dirty, and clamouring that they were hungry.
+The English tyrant not appearing, I took them into the house and, after a
+washing of hands and faces, gave the boys the usual eleven o'clock lunch
+of milk and simple cookies to take out in the sun to eat. As they were
+thus engaged the tyrant appeared on the horizon, horror written in every
+feature, and a volley of correction evidently taking shape on her lips,
+while an ugly look of cowed defiance spread itself over the child's face
+as he caught sight of her.
+
+There was no scene, however. Father said in the most offhand way, as if
+being obeyed was a matter of course, "Go back and tell your mistress that
+I am carrying out her request, and that after luncheon I will send the
+boy safely home, with a written message."
+
+"But his medicines, his hour's rest alone in the dark, his special
+food,--the medical man in New York said--" protested the woman,
+completely taken aback.
+
+"You heard my message?" said father, cheerfully, and that was all.
+
+"What are you going to advise?" I asked, as in the middle of the
+afternoon father came from his office, where he had given the lad a
+thorough inspection.
+
+"Simply to turn him loose in light woollen clothes, give him companions
+of his age, and let him alone."
+
+"Can't you word it differently?" I asked.
+
+"Why, is not that fairly direct?" he replied, looking surprised; "and
+surely the direct method is almost always the best."
+
+"I think this is the one case where it is not, dear old Daddy. In fact,
+if you are destined, as I see that you are, to pick up and tie the
+threads of ravelled health in the Bluff Colony, you will have to become
+more complicated, at least in speech, accustomed as they are to a series
+of specialists, and having importance attached to the very key in which a
+sneeze is pitched.
+
+"Those few words would savour to the Whirlpoolers of lack of proper
+respect and consideration. You must give a name to both ailment and cure
+if you expect to be obeyed. Call the case a 'serious one of physical
+suppression,' and the remedy the 'fresh earth cure,' to be taken only in
+light woollen clothes, tell them to report progress to you every other
+day, and you gain the boy his liberty."
+
+Father laughed heartily, and his nose twitched in a curious way it has
+when he is secretly amused and convinced against his will; but I think he
+took my advice, at least in part, for the next morning Papa Vanderveer
+drove down in the brake, announcing in a shout that "De Peyster slept all
+night without waking up and crying, for the first time in months,"
+adding, "And, Dr. Russell, if you've got anything further in this liberty
+line to suggest, even to getting rid of the Duchess, now's your time.
+'The Duchess?' Ah, she is that confounded head nurse woman that Maria
+will keep so that things may be done properly, until the poor kid's
+nearly been done for, I say. The Ponsonbys are crazy to get the woman to
+break in their youngest girl and keep her down and from growing up until
+they marry the others off; so Maria could part with her in the light of a
+favour to them, don't you see, without spilling blood. Peysey'll have to
+have some sort of a chaser, though, or Maria'll not hear of it."
+
+Mr. Vanderveer glowed all over with delight when father condemned the
+automobile as a nerve racker, and suggested that a young man of the
+companionable tutor order, who could either play games, fish, and drive
+with the boy and his chums, or at times leave him wholly alone, according
+to need, would be a good substitute for a woman who viewed life as a
+school of don'ts, and had either wholly outlived her youth, or else had
+most unpleasant recollections of it.
+
+"I've got my innings at last," he said. "You're the first doctor I've had
+who hasn't sided with Maria and shut me out until pay day."
+
+"I wonder why spring is such a restless season," I said half to myself
+and half to father, as I sat on the porch half an hour later, trying to
+focus my mind on writing to Lavinia Dorman, while father, lounging on the
+steps opposite, was busy reading his mail.
+
+"One would think we might be content merely to throw off winter and look
+and enjoy, but no, every one is restless,--birds, fourfoots, and humans.
+Lavinia Dorman writes that Sylvia Latham has just started for California
+to see her brother, and she expects to bring her father back with her.
+The boys disappeared mysteriously in the direction of Martha Corkle's
+immediately after breakfast, Evan went reluctantly to the train,
+declaring that it seemed impossible to sit still long enough to reach the
+city, you are twisting about and shuffling your feet, looking far oftener
+at the river woods than at your letters, and as for myself, it seems as
+if I must go over yonder and seize Bertel's spade and show him how to dig
+those seed beds more rapidly, so that I can begin to plant and kneel down
+and get close to the ground. Yesterday when the boys came in with very
+earthy faces, and I questioned them, I found that they had stuck their
+precious noses in their mud pies, essaying to play mole and burrow
+literally."
+
+"It is the same mystery as the sweating of the corn," replied father,
+gathering his letters in a heap and tossing them into a chair with a
+gesture of impatience; "none of us may escape, even though we do not
+understand it.
+
+"It was years ago that I first heard the legend from an old farmer of the
+corn belt, who, longing for a sight of salt water, had drifted eastward
+into one of the little hill farms beyond the charcoal camp. He had been
+bedridden nearly all winter, but uncomplainingly, his wife and
+daughter-in-law caring for him, and it was not until the early part of
+May, when all the world was growing green, that he began to mend and at
+the same time groan at his confinement.
+
+"I tried to cheer him up, telling him that the worst was over, and that
+he soon would be about again, and he replied: ''Tain't me that's doin' of
+it, Doctor, hit's the sweatin' of the corn. You know everywhere in May
+folks be plantin' corn, the time bein' the sign that frost is over and
+done with.' I nodded assent, and he continued: 'Now naterally there's
+lots of corn in ear and shelled and ground to meal that isn't planted,
+and along as when the kernels in the ground begins to swell and sprout,
+this other corn knows it and begins to heave and sweat, and if it isn't
+handled careful-like, and taken in the air and cooled, it'll take on all
+sorts of moulds and musts, and like as not turn useless. I holds it's
+just the same with folks,--when springtime comes they fetch up restless
+and need the air and turning out to sweeten in the sun until they settle
+down again, else their naturs turn sour, pisen'us, and unwholesome,
+breedin' worms like sweated corn!'
+
+"Since then I've heard it here and there in other words, but always the
+same motive, the old miller holding it all fact and no legend at all,
+saying that if he can keep his surplus corn from sweating and well aired
+through May and June, he never fears for it in the damper, more potent
+August heat. One thing is certain, that in my practice in countryside,
+village, and town, if strange doings break out and restless
+discontentment arises, it is never in winter, when I should expect
+partial torpidity to breed unrest, but in the pushing season of renewal,
+and, as the old man terms it, 'corn sweating.'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A little later I was going toward the garden when father called after me
+to say that he was soon starting for a long trip, quite up to Pine Ridge,
+and that if I cared to go, taking a lunch for both, it might give me a
+chance to "turn and sweeten" in the sun and cure my restlessness with
+natural motion.
+
+Go? Of course my heart leaped at the very thought, because, in spite of
+the boys, those long drives with father have grown more precious as they
+grow more rare. But where were the twins? They had disappeared under my
+very eyes; of a surety they must be at Martha's, but my conscience smote
+me when, on glancing at the clock, I saw that it was two hours since they
+left the breakfast table in their brand-new sailor suits, with the
+intention of showing them to her.
+
+No, they were not at Martha's, and she came hurrying back with me, a very
+clucking hen of alarm. Timothy Saunders, who had by that time brought
+round the horses in the stanhope, ventured the opinion that they might be
+below, paddling in the duck pond, as all the village children gathered
+there at the first warm weather, "jest fer all the world like gnats the
+sun's drawd oot."
+
+They were not there! Father had disappeared to make some preparations
+for the drive, and so I asked Timothy to drive with me along the
+highway toward the village. I did not feel exactly worried, but then
+one never knows.
+
+We had gone half a mile perhaps, vainly questioning every one, when I
+spied two small figures coming across a field from the east, where the
+ground fell lower and lower for a mile or so until it reached salt water.
+
+"There be the lads!" shouted Timothy Saunders, as if I had been a
+hundred yards away, and deaf at that; but the noise meant joy, so it was
+welcome. "My, but they're fagged and tattered well to boot!" And so they
+were; but they struggled along, hand in hand, waving cheerfully when
+they caught sight of me, and finally crept through the pasture bars by
+which I was waiting, and enveloped me with faint, weary hugs. Then I
+noticed that they wore no hats, their fresh suits were grimy with a gray
+dust like cement, the knees of their stockings and underwear were worn
+completely through to red, scratched skin, and the tips entirely scraped
+from their shoes.
+
+I gathered them into the gig, and sought the explanation as we drove
+homeward, Timothy hurried by the vision of tearful Martha, whom he had
+seen with the tail of his eye dodge into the kitchen, her apron over her
+head, as he turned out the gate.
+
+"We've been playing we was moles," said Ian, in answer to the first
+question as to where they had been. "Yesterday we tried to do it wif
+our own noses, but we couldn't, 'cause it hurt, and we wanted to go
+ever so far."
+
+"So we went down to where those big round stone pipes are in the long
+hole," said Richard, picking up the story as Ian paused. (Workmen had
+been laying large cement sewer pipes from the foot of the Bluffs, a third
+of a mile toward the marshes, but were not working that day, owing to
+lack of material.) "They made nice mole holes, so I crawled right in, and
+for a little it was bully fun."
+
+"Oh Richard, Richard, what made you?" I cried, holding him so tight that
+he squirmed away. "Suppose the other end had been closed, and you had
+smothered in there, and mother had never found you?" for the ghastly
+possibility made my knees quake.
+
+"Oh no, mother," he pleaded, taking my face between his grimy hands and
+looking straight in my eyes, "it wasn't a dark hole. I could see it light
+out 'way at the other end, and it didn't look so vely far as it was to
+crawl it. And after a little I'd have liked to back out, only--only,
+well, you see, I couldn't."
+
+"Why not?" I asked, and, as he did not answer, I again saw a vision of
+two little forms wedged in the pipes.
+
+"That _why_ was 'cause _I_ was in behind, and I _wouldn't_ back, and so
+Dick couldn't," said Ian. "You see, Barbara, I really, truly had to be a
+mole and get very far away, not to stay, only just for fun, you know," he
+added, as he saw signs of tears in his brother's eyes, and began to feel
+the smarting in his own bruised knees.
+
+One blessed thing about Ian, even though he is sometimes passionate and
+stubborn, and will probably have lots of trouble with himself by and by,
+there isn't a drop of sneaky cur blood in him, which is the only trait
+that need make a mother tremble.
+
+What should I do, punish, or act as I longed to, coddle the boys and
+comfort the poor knees? True, I had not forbidden them to crawl through
+the sewer pipes, because the idea of their doing it had never occurred to
+me, so they could not be said to have exactly disobeyed; but, on the
+other hand, there was an unwritten law that they must not go off the
+place without my permission, and the torn stockings furnished a hint.
+
+"Mother is going away for all day with grandfather," I said slowly, as I
+examined their knees. "Even though I never told you not to do it, if you
+had stopped to think, you would have known it was wrong to crawl through
+the pipes."
+
+"But, Barbara," argued Ian, as we reached the porch, "it wasn't us that
+crawled, it was moles, and they just digs right ahead and turns up the
+ground and flowers and everything, and never thinks things, do they,
+grandpop?"
+
+"Martha will take you in," I said, steadying my voice with difficulty,
+"and bathe your knees and let you rest a while before she dresses you
+again. Martha, please put away those stockings for me to mend when I
+return; I cannot ask Effie to darn such holes for two little moles; she
+is only engaged to sew for boys."
+
+"But, mother, you don't like to sew stockings; it makes you tight in your
+chest. I heard you tell father so," objected Richard, while Ian's face
+quivered and reddened, and he pounded his fists together, saying to
+himself, "Barbara shall _not_ sit in the house and mend moles'
+stockings. I won't let her," showing that they were both touched in a
+tender spot.
+
+Father only laughed when they went in, and said: "I'm glad you didn't do
+anything more than that to the little chaps, daughter; it's only a bit of
+boy life and impulse working in them, after all; their natural way of
+cooling the 'sweating of the corn.'" Then we drove away through the lanes
+draped with birch tassels and willow wands, while bloodroot and
+marshmarigold kept pace in the runnels, and I heard the twitter of the
+first barn-swallow of the year.
+
+As we drove along we talked or were silent without apology and according
+to mood; and as father outlined his route to me, I resolved that I would
+call upon Horace Bradford's mother, for our way lay in that direction.
+
+Many things filled father's mind aside from the beauty of the perfect
+April day, that held even the proper suggestion of hidden showers behind
+the curtain of hazy sunshine. The sweating of the human corn that came
+under father's eye was not always to be cured by air and sun, or rather,
+those who turned uneasily would not accept the cure.
+
+The germ of unrest is busy in the village this spring. Not that it is
+wholly new, for unrest is wherever people congregate. But this year the
+key is altered somewhat. The sight of careless ease, life without
+labour, and a constant change of pleasures, that obtain in the Bluff
+Colony, is working harm. True, the people can always read of this life in
+book and paper, but to come in direct contact is another thing. Father
+said the other day that he wished that conservative country places that
+had lived respected and respectable lives for years could have the power
+to socially quarantine all newcomers before they were allowed to purchase
+land and set a pace that lured the young cityward at any cost. I, too,
+realize that the striving in certain quarters is no longer for home and
+love and happy times, but for something new, even if it is merely for the
+sake of change, and that this infection of social unrest is quickly
+spreading downward from the Bluffs, touching the surface of our little
+community, if not yet troubling its depths.
+
+The leading merchant's daughter, Cora Blackburn, fresh from a college
+course that was a strain upon the family means, finds that she has built
+a wall four years wide between herself and her family; henceforth life
+here is a vacuum,--she is misunderstood, and is advertising for an
+opportunity to go to New York and the independence of a dreary back third
+or fourth story hall bedroom. But, as she said the other day, putting on
+what Evan calls her "capability-for-better-things" air, "One's scope is
+so limited here, and one never can tell whom one may meet in New York,"
+which is, of course, perfectly true.
+
+It was only last night that father returned from the hospital, distressed
+and perplexed, and called me into the office. A young woman of
+twenty-two, that I know very well, of a plain middle-class family over in
+town, had, it seems, sent her name for admission to the training-school
+for nurses. Father, in his friendly way, stopped at the house on his way
+home to talk with her about the matter, and found from a little sister,
+who was washing dishes, that the mother of the family was ill and being
+cared for by a neighbour. Presently, down tripped the candidate for
+nursing, well dressed, well shod, and with pink, polished finger nails.
+
+Father, wondering why she did not care for her mother, asked his usual
+questions: "What leads you to wish to take up nursing? Are you interested
+in medicine, and fond of caring for the sick? For you should be, to enter
+such an exacting life." She seemed to misunderstand him altogether and
+take his inquiry for prying. She coloured, bit her lip, then lost her
+head and blurted out: "Interested in the sick! Of course not. Who could
+be, for they are always so aggravating. I don't mean to stay so very long
+at it, but it's a good chance to go into some swell family, and maybe
+marry and get into society."
+
+[Illustration: His Mother]
+
+Poor father was fairly in a rage at the girl's idea of what he deems a
+sacred calling, and it was not until Richard had kissed him from the end
+of his nose up over his short thick gray hair, and down again to the
+tickle place in his neck, that he calmed down. Unless my instinct fails
+me, he will have his social experience considerably widened during the
+coming season, even if his trustful nature is not strengthened.
+
+Father had made three calls, and we had eaten our luncheon by the
+wayside, unhooking the horses, and baiting them by a low bridge rail that
+sloped into the bushes, where they could eat and drink at leisure, before
+we reached Pine Ridge. Once there, he dropped me at the Bradford farm,
+while he drove westward, along the Ridge, to a consultation with the
+local doctor over a complicated broken leg that would not knit.
+
+As I closed the neat white picket gate behind me, and walked slowly
+toward the porch, a blaze of yellow on the south side of the red brick
+house drew my attention. It was the Forsythia, the great bush of "yellow
+bells," of which Horace Bradford had spoken as blooming in advance of any
+in the neighbourhood, and for a moment I felt as if I were walking into
+the pages of a story-book.
+
+I wielded the heavy brass knocker on the half-door, with diamond-paned
+glass top, and paused to look off to where the flower and fruit garden
+sloped south and west. Presently, as no one answered the knock, I peered
+through the glass, into an open square, that was evidently both hall and
+sitting room. In one corner was a chimney place, in which a log burned
+lazily, opposite a broad, low window, its shelves filled with flower
+pots, near which, in a harp-backed chair, an old lady sat sewing. She
+wore a simple black gown, with a small shawl thrown across her shoulders,
+and her hair, clear steel colour and white, was held in a loose knot by
+an old-fashioned shell comb. In spite of the droop and lines of age (for
+Horace Bradford's mother must have been quite seventy), the nose had a
+fine, strong Roman curve, and the brow a thoughtful width.
+
+What was she thinking of as she sat there alone, this bright April
+afternoon, shaping a garment, with a smile hovering about her lips? Her
+son's promotion and bright prospects, perhaps.
+
+I looked across at the old mahogany chest of drawers behind her, to see
+if I could recognize any of the framed photographs that stood there.
+One, evidently copied from a daguerrotype, was of a curly-haired girl,
+about fourteen, probably the daughter who died years ago, and another,
+close at her elbow, was of a lanky boy of eight or ten, wearing a broad
+straw hat, and grasping a fishing pole, probably Horace, as a child, but
+there was nowhere to be seen the photograph of him in cap, gown, and hood
+that stood on Miss Lavinia's chimney shelf.
+
+Then as Mrs. Bradford folded her hands over her work, and gazed through
+the plants and window, at some far-away thought, I felt like a detective,
+spying upon her, and hastily knocked again.
+
+This time she heard at once, and coming quickly to the door, admitted
+me, with a cordial smile and a hearty grasp of the hand that reminded
+me of her son, and was totally unlike the clammy and noncommittal touch
+of so many of the country folk, bred evidently of their general habit
+of caution.
+
+"You are Mrs. Evan, the Doctor's daughter. I know your father well,
+though I have never met you face to face since you were a little girl."
+
+Then the conversation drifted easily along to Miss Lavinia, and my
+meeting with Horace, his professorship, the prospect of his being at home
+all summer, and to the different changes in the community, especially
+that wrought by the colony at the Bluffs, which were really the halfway
+mark between Oaklands and Pine Ridge.
+
+Mrs. Bradford saw the purely commercial and cheerful side of the matter;
+as yet, few of the new places were well equipped with gardens,--it had
+opened a good market for the farmers on the Ridge, and they were no
+longer obliged to take their eggs, fruit, poultry, and butter into town.
+
+In spite of a certain reticence, she was eager to know the names of all
+the newcomers; but when I mentioned Mrs. Latham, saying that she was the
+mother of Sylvia, one of her son's pupils, and described the beauty of
+their place, I thought that she gave a little start, and that I heard her
+speak the initials S. L. under her breath; but when I looked up, I could
+detect nothing but a slight quiver of the eyelids.
+
+Then we went out into the garden, arm in arm, for Mrs. Bradford's footing
+seemed insecure upon the cobbled walk, and she turned to me at once as
+naturally as if I were a neighbour's daughter. Together we grew
+enthusiastic over the tufts of white violets, early hyacinths, and
+narcissi, or equally so over the mere buds of things. For it is the
+rotary promise that is the inspiration of a garden; it is this that
+lures us on from year to year, and softens the sharp punctuation of
+birthdays.
+
+Was there anything in her garden that I had not? She would be so pleased
+to exchange plants with me, and had I any of the new cactus Dahlias, and
+so on, until we reached the walk's end, and turned about under a veteran
+cherry tree that showered us with its almond-scented petals.
+
+Then Mrs. Bradford relaxed completely, and pulling down a branch, buried
+her face in the blossoms, drawing long breaths.
+
+"I've kept away from the garden all day," she said, "because I had some
+sewing to finish, so those unfortunate Hornblower children might begin
+the spring term at school to-morrow; and when I once smell the cherry
+flowers, my very bones ache to be out doors, and I'm not good for a thing
+but to potter about the garden from now on, until the strawberries show
+red, and everything settles down for summer. It's always been the same,
+since I was a little girl, and used to watch the cherry blooms up through
+the top sash of the schoolhouse windows, when they had screened the lower
+part to keep us from idling, and it's lasted all through my married life.
+The Squire and I always went on a May picnic by ourselves, until the
+year he died, though the neighbours all reckoned us feeble-minded."
+
+The "Sweating of the Corn," I almost said aloud.
+
+"I've reasoned with myself every spring all through the between years,
+until now I've made up my mind it's something that's meant to be, and I'm
+going to give in to it. Sit down here under the trees, my dear, and
+Esther Nichols will bring us some tea and fresh cider cake. Yes, I see
+that you look surprised to have afternoon tea offered on Pine Ridge, but
+I got the habit from the English grandmother that reared me, and I've
+always counted it a better hospitality than the customary home-made
+cordials and syrups that, between ourselves, make one stomach-sick. Yes,
+there comes Esther now; she always knows my wants. She and her husband
+are distant cousins of the Bradfords, and my helpers indoors and out, for
+I am too old to manage farm hands, especially now that they are mostly
+Slavs, and it makes Horace feel happier to have kinsfolk here than if I
+trusted to transient service."
+
+So we sipped the well-made breakfast tea beneath the cherry blossoms as I
+told her about my boys and Miss Lavinia's expected visit. When father
+called for me I left reluctantly, feeling as if nobody need be without a
+family, when one becomes necessary, for in addition to an aunt in Lavinia
+Dorman I had found a sort of spirit grandmother there in the remote and
+peaceful highlands,--a woman at once simple and restful, yet withal
+having no narrowness or crudity to cramp or jar.
+
+It was nearly five o'clock when we turned into the highway west of the
+Bluffs. We had gone but a few rods when a great clanking of chains and
+jar of wheels sounded behind. As I stretched out to see what was coming,
+a horn sounded merrily.
+
+"A coaching party," said father. "I will turn out of the road, for there
+is a treacherous pitch on the other side, and for me to let them topple
+into the ditch might be profitable, but hardly professional."
+
+We had barely turned into low bushes when the stage came alongside. The
+horses dropped back to a walk, as they passed, for it was a decided up
+grade for thirty yards, so that we had a good chance to view both
+equipage and occupants. To my surprise I saw that the coach was the
+Jenks-Smith's. I did not know they had returned from the trip abroad
+where they had been making their annual visit to repair the finances of
+their son-in-law.
+
+Monty Bell was driving, with Mrs. Jenks-Smith at his side. The robust
+Lady of the Bluffs, evidently having some difficulty in keeping her
+balance, was clutching the side bar desperately. She was dressed in
+bright-figured hues from top to toe, her filmy hat had lurched over one
+eye, and all together she looked like a Chinese lantern, or a balloon
+inflated for its rise but entangled in its moorings.
+
+Jenks-Smith sat behind, with Mrs. Latham and a very pretty young girl as
+seatmates, while behind them came a giggling bevy of young people and the
+grooms,--Sylvia being of course absent.
+
+Mrs. Latham was clad in pale violet embroidered with iris in deeper
+tones, her wide hat was irreproachably poised, her veil draped
+gracefully, her white parasol, also embroidered with iris, held at as
+becoming an angle, and her corsage violets as fresh as if she was but
+starting out, while in fact the party must have driven up from New York
+since morning.
+
+They did not even glance at the gray horses which had been drawn aside to
+give them right of way, much less acknowledge the courtesy, but clanked
+by in a cloud of misty April dust.
+
+"What a contrast between his mother and hers," I said unconsciously,
+half aloud.
+
+"Which? Whose? I did not quite catch the connection of that remark,"
+said father, turning toward me with his quizzical expression, for a
+standing joke of both father and Evan was to thus trip me up when I
+uttered fragmentary sentences, as was frequently the case, taking it for
+granted, they said, that they either dreamed the connection or could
+read my thoughts.
+
+"I meant what a great contrast there is between Mrs. Bradford and Mrs.
+Latham," I explained, at once realizing that there was really no sense in
+the comparison outside of my own irrepressibly romantic imagination, even
+before father said:--
+
+"And why, pray, should they not be different? Under the circumstances
+it would be very strange if they were not. And where does the _his_ and
+_her_ come in? Barbara, child, I think you are 'dreaming pussy
+willows,' as you used to say you did in springtime, when you were a
+very little girl."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The boys were having their supper in the hall when I arrived home, for,
+warm as the days are, it grows cool toward night until we are past
+middle May.
+
+The scraped knees were still knobby with bandages, but the lads were in
+good spirits, and seemed to have some secret with Martha that involved a
+deal of whispering and some chuckling. After the traces of bread and
+butter were all wiped away, they came hobbling up (for the poor knees
+were sadly stiff and lame), and wedged themselves, one on each side of
+me, in the window seat of the den, where I was watching for the smoke of
+Evan's train, my signal for going down the road. Ah, how I always miss
+the sight of the curling smoke and the little confidential walk in the
+dark winter days!
+
+There was some mystery afoot, I could see, for Martha hovered about the
+fireplace, asking if a few sticks wouldn't temper the night air, to which
+I readily assented, yet still she did not go, and the boys kept the hands
+close against their blouse fronts.
+
+Suddenly Ian threw his arms about my neck and bent my head close to his,
+saying, in his abrupt voice of command, "Barbara must not stay indoors
+tomorrow and be sad and mend the moles' stockings."
+
+"Yes, Barbara must," I answered firmly, feeling, yet much dreading, the
+necessity of the coming collision.
+
+"No, she can't," said Ian, trying to look stern, but breaking into little
+twinkling smiles at the mouth corners. "She can't, because the moles'
+stockings haven't any more got holes!" and he pulled something from his
+blouse and spread it in my lap, Richard doing likewise.
+
+There were two stockings mended, fearfully and wonderfully, to be sure,
+and quite unwearable, but still legally mended.
+
+"I don't understand," I said, while the boys, seeing my puzzled
+expression, clapped their hands and hopped painfully about as well as
+they were able.
+
+Then Martha Corkle emerged from the background and explained: "The boys
+they felt most terrible in their minds, Mrs. Evan, soon after you'd went
+(their sore knees, I think, also keepin' them in sight of their doings),
+and they begged me, Mrs. Evan, wouldn't I mend the stockings, which I
+would most cheerfully, only takin' the same as not to be your idea, mum.
+So I says, says I, somebody havin' to be punished, your ma's goin' to do
+it to take the punishment herself, that is, in lest you do it your own
+selves instead. So, says I, I'll mend one stocking of each if you do the
+other, Mrs. Evan, and no disrespect intended.
+
+"I borried Effie's embroidery rings and set the two holes for them and
+run them in one way, leavin' them the fillin' to do, which they have,
+sittin' the whole afternoon at it most perseverin'."
+
+"Richard did his one stitch, but I did mine four stitch; it ate up the
+hole quicker, and it's more different," quoth Ian, waving his stocking,
+into the knee of which he had managed to introduce a sort of
+kindergarten weaving pattern.
+
+"But mine looks more like Martha's, doesn't it, mother?" pleaded patient
+Richard, who, though the threads were drawn and gathered, had kept to the
+regular one up and one down throughout.
+
+Then the signal of the smoke arose against the opal of the twilight sky,
+and we went out hand in hand, all three happy, to meet our breadwinner.
+
+Late that night, when all the household slept, I added a little package
+to my treasures in the attic desk,--two long stockings with queer darned
+knees,--and upon the paper band that bound them is written a date and
+"The Sweating of the Corn."
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+
+_May 5th_. Madame Etiquette has entered this peaceful village. Not,
+however, as the court lady of the old French regime, but travelling in
+the wake of the Whirlpoolers under dubious aliases, being sometimes
+called Good Form and at other The Correct Thing. At present she is having
+a hand-to-hand encounter with New England Prejudice, a once stalwart old
+lady of firm will, but now considerably weakened by age and the incessant
+arguing of her great-grandchildren.
+
+The result of the conflict is quite uncertain, for actually even the
+Sunday question hangs in the balance; while the spectacle is most amusing
+to the outsider and embarrassing to the referees.
+
+Father, seeing through medical eyes, regards the matter merely in the
+light of a mild epidemic. Evan is rather sarcastic; he much preferred
+garden quiet and smoking his evening pipe to the tune of soothing
+conversation concerning the rural days' doings, to the reflex anxiety of
+settling social problems. In these, lo and behold, I find myself
+unwillingly involved, for one New England habit has not been
+abandoned--that of consulting the wife of minister and doctor, even if
+holes are afterward picked in the result, and in this case a daughter
+stands in the wife's place.
+
+The beginning was two years back, when the Bluff colony began to be an,
+object of speculation, followed in turn by censure, envy, and finally
+aspiration that has developed this spring into an outbreak of emulation.
+
+Ever since I can remember, social life has moved along quite smoothly
+hereabout, the doings being regulated by the age and purses of the
+participants. The householders who went to the city for a few winter
+months were a little more precise in their entertaining than the born and
+bred country folk. As they commonly dined at night, they asked people to
+dinner rather than to supper, which is the country meal of state. But
+lawn parties, picnics, and clambakes at the shore were pretty much on the
+same scale, those who could afford it having music and employing a
+caterer, while those who could not made no secret of the cause, and felt
+neither jealous nor humiliated. A wagon load of neighbourly young people
+might go on a day's excursion uncriticised, without thought of dragging a
+mother or aunt in their wake as chaperon. In fact, though no one is more
+particular than father in matters of real propriety, I cannot remember
+being formally chaperoned in my life or of suffering a shadow of
+annoyance for the lack.
+
+Weddings were always home affairs among the strictly country folk, by
+common consent and custom, no matter to what denomination the people
+belonged. Those with contracted houses went quietly to parsonage or
+rectory with a few near friends; others were married at the bride's home,
+the ceremony followed by more or less merrymaking. A church wedding was
+regarded as so great a strain upon the families that the young people had
+no right to ask it, even if they so desired.
+
+That has passed, at least for the time being, and all eyes are fixed upon
+the movements of the Bluff people, and many feet are stumbling along in
+their supposed footsteps. It would be really funny if it were not half
+pitiful. The dear simple folk are so terribly in earnest that they do not
+see that they are losing their own individuality and gaining nothing to
+replace it.
+
+The Whirlpoolers, though only here for the between seasons, are
+constantly entertaining among themselves, and hardly a day passes but a
+coaching party drives up from town with week-end golfers for whom a dance
+is given, or stops _en route_ to the Berkshires or some farther point. A
+few outsiders are sometimes asked to the more general of these
+festivities, friends of city friends who have places hereabout, the
+clergy and their wives, and, alas, the Doctor's daughter; but
+society-colonies do not intend associating with the-natives except purely
+for their own convenience, and when they do, pay no heed to the code they
+enforce among themselves.
+
+It is not harsh judgment in me, I feel sure, when I say that Evan would
+not be asked so often to the Bluffs to dinner if he were not a well-known
+landscape architect whose advice has a commercial value. They always
+manage to obtain enough of it in the guise of after-dinner conversation
+and the discussion of garden plans to make him more than earn his fare.
+For the Whirlpoolers are very thrifty, the richer the more so, especially
+those of Dutch trading blood, and they are not above stopping father on
+the road, engaging in easy converse, praising the boys, and then asking
+his opinion about a supposititious case, rather than send for him in the
+regular way and pay his modest fee.
+
+In fact, Mrs. Ponsonby asked me to a luncheon last autumn, and it
+quickly transpired afterward, that she had an open trap for sale suitable
+for one horse; she knew that Evan was looking for such a vehicle for me,
+and suggested that I might like this one.
+
+A bulky and curious correspondence grew up around the transaction, and
+the letters are now lying in my desk marked "Mrs. Ponsonby, and the road
+cart." Finally I took the vehicle out on a trial trip. I noticed that it
+had a peculiar gait, and stopping at the blacksmith's, called him to
+examine the running gear. He gave one look and burst into a guffaw: "Land
+alive, Mrs. Evan, that's Missis Ponsonby's cart, that stood so long in
+the city stable, with the wheels on, that they're off the circle and no
+good. I told her she'd have to get new ones; but her coachman allowed
+she'd sell it to some Jay. You ain't bought it, hev yer?"
+
+Good-natured Mrs. Jenks-Smith, the pioneer of the Bluffs, was the
+first one to throw open her grounds, when completed, for an afternoon
+and evening reception, with all the accompaniments of music, electric
+lit fountains, and unlimited refreshments. Everybody went, and
+satisfaction reigned for the time; but when another season it was
+found that she had no intention of returning calls, great
+disappointment was felt. Others in turn exhibited their grounds for
+the benefit of the different churches, while the Ponsonbys gave a lawn
+party for the orphan asylum, and considering that they had done their
+duty, straightway forgot the village.
+
+The village did not forget; it had observed and has begun to put in
+practice. The first symptom was noticed by Evan. Last summer several
+family horses of respectable mien and Roman noses appeared with their
+tails banged. Not docked, mind you, but squared-off as closely as might
+be without resorting to cruelty; while their venerable heads,
+accustomed to turn freely and look their drivers in the face
+reproachfully if kept standing too long, were held in place by overdraw
+checks. At the same time the driver's seat in the buggy or runabout was
+raised from beneath so as to tilt the occupant forward into an almost
+standing posture. This worked well enough in an open wagon, but in a
+buggy the view was apt to be cut off by the hood, if the driving lady
+(it was always a woman) was tall.
+
+The second sign was when Mrs. Barton--a widow of some sixty odd years,
+with some pretensions to breeding, but who had been virtually driven from
+several villages where she had located since her widowhood, owing to
+inaccuracy of speech, beside which the words of the Village Liar and the
+Emporium were quite harmless--contracted inflammatory rheumatism by
+chaperoning her daughters' shore party and first wetting her lower half
+in clamming and then the upper _via_ a thunder shower. The five "Barton
+girls" range from twenty-five to forty, and are so mentally and
+physically unattractive and maladroit that it would be impossible to
+regard them as in any danger if they went unattended to the uttermost
+parts of the earth. On this particular occasion the party consisted of
+two dozen people, ranging from twenty to fifty, which it would seem
+afforded ample protection.
+
+To be chaperoned was the swell thing, however, and chaperoned the "Barton
+girls" would be.
+
+"I cannot compete with multi-millionnaires," said Mrs. Barton, lowering
+her voice, when father, on being called in, asked if she had not been
+rather rash at her age to go wading in cold water for clams; "but as a
+woman of the world I must do all that I can to follow the customs of good
+society, and give my daughters protection from even a breath that might
+affect their reputations."
+
+The drawling tone was such a good imitation of Mrs. Ponsonby's that
+father could barely control his laughter, especially as she continued: "I
+also feel that I owe it to the neighbourhood to do all in my power to
+put a stop to buggy riding, the vulgar recreation of the unmarried. Of
+course all cannot afford suitable traps and grooms to attend them, but
+good form should be maintained at all hazards, and mothers should not
+begrudge taking trouble."
+
+Father said that the vision of shy young folks driving miserably along
+the country lanes on Sunday afternoons in the family carryall, with mamma
+seated in the middle of the back seat, rose so ludicrously before him
+that he was obliged to beat a retreat, promising to send a special remedy
+for the rheumatism by Timothy Saunders.
+
+All winter I have noticed that great local interest has been taken in the
+fashion journals that treat of house decoration and etiquette, and on one
+occasion, when making a call at one of our most comfortable farms, I
+found the worthy Deacon's wife poring over an ornamental volume, entitled
+"Hints to those about to enter Society."
+
+After she had welcomed me and asked me to "lay off" my things, she
+hesitated a moment, and then, opening the book where her fat finger was
+keeping the place, she laid it on my lap, saying in a whisper: "Would you
+tell me if that is true, Mrs. Evan? Lurella says you hobnob some with the
+Bluff folks, and I wanted to make sure before we break it to pa."
+
+The sentence to which she pointed read, "No gentleman will ever come
+to the table without a collar, or be seen on porch or street in his
+shirt sleeves." Here, indeed, was a difficulty and a difference. How
+should I explain?
+
+I compromised feebly and advised her not to worry the Deacon about what
+the Bluff people did or the book said, for it need not apply to the Cross
+Roads farmers.
+
+"I'm reel glad you don't hold it necessary fer pa," she said with a sigh
+of relief; "he'd take it so hard, eatin' gettin' him all het up anyhow.
+Now between ourselves, Mrs. Evan, don't you think writ out manners is
+terrible confusin' and contradictin'? I wouldn't hev Lurella hear me say
+so, she's so set on keepin' up with things, but she's over to town this
+afternoon.
+
+"I've been readin' for myself some, and observin' too. The Bluff folks
+that plays grass hockey, all over what was Bijah Woods's farm, men and
+girls both, has their sleeves pushed up as if they were going at a day's
+wash, and their collars open and hanging to the hind button, which to my
+mind looks shiftlesser than doin' without. I do hear also that those same
+girls when they git in to dinner takes off their waists altogether and
+sets down to eat all stripped off to a scrap of an underbody. That's
+true, for pa saw it when he was takin' cream over to Ponsonby's; the
+windows was open on the piazza, and he couldn't refrain from peekin',
+though I hope you'll not repeat. Of course they may feel dreadful sweaty
+after chasin' round in the sun all day, though I wouldn't hold such
+sudden coolin' wholesome; but why if women so doin' should they insist on
+men folks wearin' collars, say I?"
+
+I told the dear soul that I had never quite been able to understand the
+_reason why_ of many of these things, and that my ways were also quite
+different from those of the Bluff people; for though father and Evan had
+been brought up to wear collars, I had never yet stripped to my underbody
+at dinner time.
+
+Thus emboldened, she beckoned me mysteriously toward the best parlour,
+saying as she went, "Lurella seen the picture of a Turkey room in the
+pattern book, and as she's goin' to have a social this spring, she's
+fixed a corner of it into our north room."
+
+When the light was let in I beheld a "cosey corner" composed of a very
+hard divan covered with a broché shawl, and piled high with pillows of
+various hues, while a bamboo fishing-pole fastened crosswise between the
+top of the window frames held a sort of beaded string drapery that hung
+to the floor in front, and was gathered to the ceiling, in the corner,
+with a red rosette. On close examination I found, to my surprise, that
+the trailers were made of strings of "Job's Tears," the seed of a sort of
+ornamental maize, the thought of the labour that the thing had involved
+fairly making my eyes ache.
+
+"That is a very pretty shawl," I remarked, as no other truthful word of
+commendation seemed possible.
+
+"Yes, it is handsome, and I miss it dreadful. You see, it belonged to
+pa's mother, and I calkerlated to wear it a lifetime for winter best, but
+the fashion papers do say shawls are out of it, and this is the only use
+for them, which Lurella holds. I can't ever take the same comfert in a
+bindin' sack, noway; and pa, he's that riled about the shawl bein' used
+to set on, I daren't leave the door open. Says the whole thing's a 'poke
+hole,' and the curt'in recollects him of 'strings of spinnin'
+caterpillars,' and 'no beau that's worth his shoes won't ever get caught
+in no such trap,' which is most tryin' to Lurella, so I hev to act
+pleased, and smooth things over best I can."
+
+Well-a-day, it is always easier to answer the riddles that puzzle others,
+rather than those that confront ourselves.
+
+Fully a year ago Mrs. Jenks-Smith gave me a well-meaning hint that it is
+not "good form" for me to allow father or Evan to smoke while we drive
+or walk in public together. The very next night we three happened to be
+dining, why I don't know, at the most socially advanced house on the
+Bluffs. When the moment came for the midway pause in the rotation of
+foods, that we might tamp down and make secure what we had already eaten
+by the aid of Roman punch, the gentlemen very nearly discounted the
+effort, as far as I was concerned at least, by smoking cigarettes,
+leaning easily back in their chairs, and with no more than a vague "by
+your leave," to the ladies. What was more, there was a peculiarly
+sickening sweet odour to the smoke that father afterward told me was
+because the tobacco was tinctured with opium. Yet it is "bad form" for
+Evan and father to smoke in my society, out in the road or street under
+the big generous roof of the sky. Dear little boys, I wonder what the
+custom will be when you are grown, and read your mother's social
+experience book?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The present crisis to be faced is in the form of a wedding,--an
+apple-blossom wedding, to take place in St. Peter's Church. I have
+been made a confident in the matter from the very beginning of the
+wayside comedy which led to it; but I wish it understood that I am
+not responsible for the list of invited guests, or the details of
+the ceremony, which have been laboriously compiled from many
+sources, any more than I shall be for the heartburnings that are
+sure to follow in its wake.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One morning early last summer Fannie Penney was driving home from town,
+with a rather lopsided load of groceries on the back of the buckboard.
+Fanny did not enjoy these weekly trips for groceries, but she did not
+rebel, as her sisters did; and though she had aspirations, they had not
+developed as quickly in her as in the others, for she was considered
+already an old maid (a state that in the country, strangely enough, sets
+in long before it does in the city, often beginning quite at noonday) at
+the time the Bluff colony began to attract attention.
+
+The Penney family live in a plain but substantial house on the main road,
+a little way north of the village, where Mr. Penney combines farming, a
+blacksmith's shop, and a small line of groceries, for the benefit of his
+family. Up to the present time this family has jogged along at a fairly
+comfortable pace, only one daughter, the youngest, Mollie, having so far
+escaped from the traditional female employments of the region as to spend
+a season in New York, supplementing the grammar school education by a
+course in elocution, with Delsarte accompaniments. When she returned she
+gave her old friends to understand that she was thoroughly misunderstood
+by her family; also, that she was now to be called Marie and preferably
+Miss, hinted that she was soon going on a professional tour, and
+condescendingly agreed to give a free recital at a Sunday-school
+entertainment. At this she startled the community by reciting the
+sleep-walking scene from Lady Macbeth, clad in a lace-trimmed Empire
+nightgown, red slippers with high heels, whitened face, wild hair, and,
+of course, the candlestick, with such terrible effect that the mothers of
+the infant class had difficulty in getting their progeny to stay in bed
+in the dark for some weeks to come. The pastor considered that, under the
+circumstances, she gave the words "out damned spot" undue emphasis, while
+the "Watch-out Committee" of the S. C. E. failed entirely to agree as to
+what gave the nightgown a decided pink tint, opinions greatly varying.
+Some insisted that it was flesh, while the pastor's wife, knowing the
+flavour of persecution, firmly insisted that it was merely a pink cambric
+slip, as was most right and proper. But her charity was immediately
+discounted by Mrs. Barton, who said that likely it was pink lining, for
+Marie's flesh was yellow, and not pink.
+
+However, this event was soon forgotten in the greater interest that
+gathered about Fannie Penney's return ride from town.
+
+It seems that soon after Fannie left the town limits and was jogging
+along the turnpike, the big roan horse of all work began to stumble, then
+grew lame forward, and finally came to a standstill.
+
+Fannie got out, examined his feet, soon found that not only had he cast a
+shoe, but in doing so had managed to step on a nail and drive it into his
+frog. With the good judgment of a farrier's daughter, she promptly
+unharnessed him. Looking about and seeing cows grazing in a neighbouring
+pasture, she led him slowly to the side of the road, let down the bars
+and turned him loose, where he immediately showed his appreciation of the
+situation by lying down and nibbling at the grass within reach.
+
+So far so good, but when Fannie began to consider the possibility of
+walking home, with the chance of being picked up on the road by some one,
+and getting her father to come and remove the nail, the load of groceries
+loomed up before her. Not only did they represent considerable money
+value, country reckoning, and there was no house within half a mile
+either way, but some of the articles, such as lard, were in danger of
+being ruined by the hot sun; so Fannie walked along the road, searching
+the dust for the lost shoe, seeing no way out of her dilemma unless some
+one should come by.
+
+She did not find the shoe, but soon a cloud of dust from the town side
+told of an approaching team, and she went to the shade of the only
+near-by tree and waited.
+
+A moment later, the team coming up proved to be a freshly painted
+runabout, drawn by a fine bay horse in trim harness, driven by the
+average stable boy; while beside him sat a smooth-faced, keen-eyed man,
+rather under middle age, dressed in a spotless light suit, tan shoes,
+lilac shirt, opalesque tie, finished above by a Panama hat pinched into
+many dimples.
+
+He was evidently a man of quick action, for he saw the girl and horseless
+wagon at a glance, touched the reins, stopped the horse, and jumped out
+before Fannie could think, taking off his hat and saying:--
+
+"Lady in distress, runaway horse, lucky not to have upset load--can I be
+of any use?" all in one breath.
+
+Fannie had never read Dickens, so that no comparison with the speech of
+Alfred Jingle arose to make her distrustful, which was unnecessary, and
+the bowing figure appeared to her the perfection of up-to-date manly
+elegance. Could it--yes, it must be a guest on the way to the Bluffs.
+
+She blushingly explained the complication, feeling almost ashamed to
+mention her fears as to the melting lard, it seemed so insignificant in
+such a presence; but he quickly reassured her by going to the wagon,
+pulling it energetically under the tree, and spreading the linen lap-robe
+over the goods, the effort causing streams of perspiration to alter the
+stately appearance of a three-inch high collar. Next he sprang over the
+fence into the field, found that the nail was too firmly wedged to be
+drawn from the horse's hoof with either fingers or a wagon wrench, and
+returned to the road again.
+
+"Now, may I ask where you live?" he said, dusting himself off with
+vigorous flips of a large Yale blue silk handkerchief.
+
+Fannie told him, and her name, also, and ventured to ask that, if he was
+going through Oaklands, he would be good enough to tell her uncle, who
+kept the livery stable, to send out for her.
+
+"I guess we can better that," he said, smiling genially. "I'm going to
+Oaklands to meet my trunk and stop over a day. I'll leave the boy here
+with your goods, drive you in, pick up your father, he returns with this
+horse, brings tools, fixes up his own, boy takes rig back to town, your
+father drives goods home, see?"
+
+Fannie saw that the arrangements were unanswerably suitable; also, that
+to carry them out she must take a drive with the unknown, a drive of
+necessity to be sure, yet one that she could safely call romantic,
+especially as, when he turned to help her into the runabout, he picked up
+a horseshoe that lay in the bottom and gave it to her, saying, "It's
+yours; I found it half a mile back; I never pass a horseshoe, never can
+tell when it'll bring luck."
+
+Before they had gone very far her dream of his being a guest on his way
+to the Bluffs was shattered by his saying: "I've got the advantage of
+you--know your name, you don't know mine. That's not fair. 'Aim to be
+fair' 's my motto, even if I don't chance to hit it," and he pulled out a
+bulky wallet and held it toward her with one hand, that she might help
+herself to one of the cards with which it was filled.
+
+Her hand touched his; she blushed so that her freckles were veiled for
+the moment as she read, half aloud: "L. Middleton--with Frank Brothers.
+Dealers in first-class canned goods," the New York address being in the
+corner. The feeling of disappointment only lasted for a moment, for was
+not a travelling man, as the drummer is always called in country towns,
+a person of experience and knowledge of the world, as well as being not
+infrequently shrouded in mystery? As she pondered on the card, wondering
+if she dared put it in her pocket, he said in a matter-of-fact way,
+again extending the wallet: "Don't hesitate, take the deck, may come
+handy, father like to keep goods in stock some time. That's my regular;
+carry a side line too, perfumes and an A1 hair restorer. Got all my
+samples at Oaklands depot. You mind stopping there on the way? Want to
+get fresh collar."
+
+No, of course Fannie would not mind; this last request fixed her
+companion firmly in her esteem. Any other man of her acquaintance would
+have removed his collar and proceeded without one, never giving the
+matter a thought; in fact, she had been momentarily expecting that this
+would happen. Now she would have the bliss of taking him home in all the
+perfection of his toilet as she first beheld him.
+
+From that moment she grew more conversational, and his utterance became
+less jerky, until, when they finally drove up back of the long red brick
+railway station at Oaklands, a little before noon, she had not only given
+him a synopsis of local history, but was, in her excitement, vainly
+trying to recollect what day of the week it was, so that she might judge
+of the dinner probabilities at home, also if it would be safe to ask him
+to stay. Fortunately remembering that she saw her father beheading
+chickens the night before, which guaranteed a substantial meal, she
+decided it was an absolute duty.
+
+As L. Middleton emerged from the baggage room in a fresh collar, even
+higher than the other, he threw an ornamental bottle of violet water into
+Fannie's lap to keep company with the horseshoe. Immediately Hope arose
+at the combination, and Settled under the left folds of Fannie's pink
+shirt waist; for Middleton seems a distinguished name to one who has been
+called Penney for twenty-eight years, and romance had never died in the
+heart under the pink waist for the reason that it was only at this moment
+being born.
+
+On arriving at home, Fate continued to prove kind. Mrs. Penney was
+inspired to ask the guest to "stop to dinner," without any hints or
+gesticulations being necessary, which might have marred the first
+impression. Not only did the chickens appear at the table, where no
+canned food was present, but there was a deep cherry pie as well, which
+was eaten with peculiar relish by the commercial traveller, accustomed to
+the awful fare of New England country hotels, where he was often obliged
+to use his own samples to fill gaps. He gazed about at the comfortable
+kitchen, and won Mamma Penney by praising the food and saying that he was
+raised on a farm. Father Penney took a hasty bite in the buttery, and
+soon disappeared to rescue his goods from the highway. He was always
+considered something of a drawback to the matrimonial prospects of his
+daughters; for, as his nose indicated, he had a firm, not to say
+combative, disposition, and frequently insisted upon having not only the
+last but the first word upon every subject, so that Fannie regarded his
+going in the light of a special providence.
+
+After dinner the three other Penney sisters all tried their best to be
+agreeable, Marie donning a clinging blue gown and walking up and down the
+piazza watering plants at this unusual hour of the day for his particular
+benefit, a performance which caused L. Middleton to ask, "Say, did you
+ever do a vaudeville turn?" And Marie, not knowing whether to take the
+remark as a criticism or a compliment, preferred to take the latter view
+and answer in languid tones,--
+
+"No, but I have acted, and I've been seriously advised to go on
+the stage."
+
+In the middle of the afternoon, the load of groceries having arrived
+safely, Fannie's "hero" took his leave, Papa Penney driving him to the
+village inn, where he was to unpack his samples.
+
+For a while L. Middleton was a standard topic of conversation among the
+girls. They wondered for what L. stood. Fannie guessed Louis, Marie
+spitefully suggested that it might be Lucifer, and that was why he didn't
+spell it out. Then as he seemed about fading from the horizon, he
+reappeared suddenly one crisp October morning, just starting on his
+eastern fall route, he said, and invited Fanny to go to the County Fair.
+
+Again a period of silence followed. The sisters remarked that most
+travelling men were swindlers, etc., but Fannie persistently put violet
+water on the handkerchief that she tucked under her pillow every night,
+until, as winter set in, the supply failed.
+
+Then an idea came to her, she took the horseshoe from where it had been
+hanging over her door, covered its dinginess with two coats of gold
+paint, cut the legend, "Sweet Violets," together with the embossed
+flowers, from the label on the perfume bottle, and pasted them on the
+horseshoe, which she further ornamented with an enormous ribbon bow, and
+despatched it secretly to L. Middleton by express a few days before
+Christmas.
+
+At New Year's a box arrived for Fannie. It contained a gold pin in the
+shape of a horseshoe, in addition to a large, heart-shaped candy box
+filled with such chocolates that each was as a foretaste of celestial
+bliss to Fannie, who now thought she might fairly assume airs of
+importance.
+
+Half a dozen letters went rapidly back and forth, and then the proposal
+bounded along as unexpectedly as every other detail of the courtship.
+There was very little sentiment of expression about it, but he was in
+earnest and gave references as to his respectability, etc., much as if he
+were applying for a business position, and ended by asking her at which
+end of his route she preferred to live, New York, or Portland, Maine, and
+if in New York, would she prefer Brooklyn or Harlem?
+
+Fannie quickly decided upon Harlem, for, as Marie said, "There one only
+need give the street name and number, while very few people yet realize
+that Brooklyn really is in New York."
+
+This important matter settled, the Penney girls arose in their might upon
+the wings of ambition. There should be a church wedding.
+
+Now the Penneys were, as all their forbears had been, Congregationalists;
+but that church had no middle aisle, besides, as there was no giving away
+of the bride in the service, there was little chance for pomp and
+ceremony. It was discovered that the groom's parents had been
+Episcopalians, and though he was liberal to the degree of indifference
+upon such matters, it was decided that to have the wedding in St. Peter's
+would be a delicate compliment to him.
+
+All the spring the village dressmaker has been at work upon the gowns of
+bride and of bridesmaids, of whom there are to be six, and now the cards
+are out and the groom's name also, the L at the last moment having been
+found to stand for Liberty. If they had consulted the groom, he would
+have decried all fuss, for Fannie's chief attraction was that he thought
+her an unspoiled, simple-minded country girl.
+
+The hour was originally set for the morning, but as Fannie saw in her
+fashion paper that freckled people often developed a peculiarly charming
+complexion when seen by lamplight, the time was changed to eight at
+night, in spite of the complications it caused.
+
+A week before the invitations were issued Fannie came to see me and after
+some preamble said: "Mrs. Evan, I want my wedding to be good form, and
+I'd like to do the swell thing all through. Now the _Parlour Journal_
+says that the front pews that are divided off by a white ribbon should be
+for the bride's folks on one side of the aisle and the groom's on the
+other. Mr. Middleton hasn't any people near by enough to come, so I
+thought I'd have the Bluff folks sit on that side."
+
+"The Bluff people?" I queried, in amazement. "You surely aren't going to
+invite them? Do you know any of them?"
+
+"Well, not intimately, but Mrs. Ponsonby has been to the house for eggs,
+and Mrs. Latham's horse dropped a shoe last week and father set it, and
+the Vanderveer boy's pony ran away into our front yard the other day, so
+I don't feel as if they were strangers and to be left out. Oh, Mrs. Evan,
+if they'd only come and wear some of their fine clothes to light up the
+church, it would be in the papers, the _Bee_ and the _Week's News_ over
+town maybe, and give me such a start! For you know I'm to live in New
+York, and as I've never left home before, it would be so pleasant to know
+somebody there!"
+
+I almost made up my mind to try to put things before her in their true
+light, and save her from disappointment, but then I realized that I was
+too near her own age. Ah, if Lavinia Dorman had only been here that day
+she could possibly have advised Fannie without giving offence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_May 16th._ The wedding is over. Shall I ever forget it? The rain and
+cool weather of the past ten days kept back the apple blossoms, so that
+the supply for decorating the church was poor and the blossoms
+themselves only half open and water-soaked. Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who always
+hears everything, knowing of the dilemma, in the goodness of her heart
+sent some baskets of hothouse flowers, but the girls and men who were
+decorating did not know how to handle them effectively, for Fannie, still
+clinging to sentiment, had gilded nearly a barrel of old horseshoes,
+which were tied with white ribbon to every available place, being
+especially prominent on the doors of the reserved pews.
+
+Late in the afternoon a fine mist set in with clouds of fog, which, if it
+got into the church, I knew would completely conceal the glimmer of the
+oil lamps. It seems that Papa Penney was not told until an hour before
+the ceremony that he was to walk up the aisle with the bride on his arm
+and give her away. This he flatly refused to do. He considered it enough
+of an affliction to have the wedding in church at all, and it was not
+until his wife had given her first exhibition of fainting, and Fannie had
+cried her eyes red, that he apparently yielded.
+
+We arrived at the church at about ten minutes to eight, father and Evan
+having been persuaded to come in recognition of good neighbourhood
+feeling. The back part of the church was well filled, but the space
+above the ribbon was painfully empty. The glimmering lamps did little
+more than reveal the gloom, and the horseshoes gave a strange
+racing-stable effect.
+
+We tried to spread ourselves out as much as possible to fill up, and
+presently the Ponsonby girls entered with some friends, seemingly
+astonished at being seated within the barrier, for they had never seen
+their cards of invitation, and had come as a sort of lark to kill time on
+a wet evening.
+
+The ushers wandered dismally up and down, stretching their hands
+nervously as if unused to gloves. Presently they fell back, and the
+organ, in the hands of an amateur performer and an inadequate blower,
+began to chirp and hoot merrily, by which we knew the bridal party was
+about to appear.
+
+The ushers came first, divided, and disappeared successfully in the
+shadows, on either side of the chancel steps. A long wait and then Marie
+Penney followed, walking alone, as maid of honour; she had insisted upon
+having plenty of room, as she said so few people walked well that they
+spoiled her gait. Next came the six bridesmaids on a gallop, then Papa
+Penney and the bride. He walked along at a jog trot, and he looked
+furtively about as if for a loophole of escape. As for poor Mrs. Penney,
+instead of being seated in the front pew before the procession entered,
+she was entirely forgotten in the excitement, and stood trembling near
+the door, until some one drew her into a seat in neighbourly sympathy.
+
+The clergyman stood waiting, the bridesmaids grouped themselves behind
+papa, so that there was no retreat, but where was the groom and the best
+man? One, two, three minutes passed, but no sign. He had been directed to
+the vestry door as the bridal party drove up. Could he suddenly have
+changed his mind, and disappeared?
+
+The silence was awful, the Ponsonby girls giggled aloud, and finally got
+into such gales of laughter that I was ashamed. The organ had dropped
+into the customary groaning undertone that is meant, I suppose, to give
+courage to the nervous and weak-voiced during the responses.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Outside the church, in the rear, two men in evening dress might have been
+seen blundering about in the dark, vainly trying to find an open door,
+for besides the door to the vestry there were three others close
+together, one opening into the little chantry, one the Sunday-school
+room, and one into the cellar. They battered and pulled and beat to no
+purpose, until a mighty pound forced one in, and the two men found
+themselves flying down a flight of steps, and landing in a heap of coal.
+
+Dazed, and not a little bruised, the groom struck a match, and looked
+about; the best man had sprained his ankle, and said so in language
+unbefitting the location, but Liberty Middleton arose superior to the
+coal. Judging by the music that the ceremony had begun, he told his
+crippled friend to sit still until he came back for him, and, by lighting
+a series of wax matches, found his way back to the front door of the
+church, and strode up the aisle dishevelled, and with a smutty forehead,
+just as Papa Penney had succeeded in breaking through the bridesmaids,
+dragging Fannie with him. A sigh of relief arose. The couple stepped
+forward and the ceremony began. When, however, the giving away time came,
+it was found that Papa Penney had retreated to a pew, from which he could
+not be dislodged. Another hitch was only averted by the groom turning
+pleasantly toward his father-in-law, and saying, with a wave of his hand,
+"It's all right, don't trouble to move; you said 'I do,' I think; the
+Parson understands." The ceremony was ended without further complication.
+When Fannie walked out upon the arm of the self-possessed Liberty, I
+thought that the travelling man had the makings of a hero in him after
+all. It afterward transpired that the hapless best man, left in the coal
+cellar, and not missed until the party was halfway home, had only
+wrenched his ankle, and made his escape to the village tavern for
+consolation, proving that even commercial travellers may be upset by a
+fashionable wedding ceremony.
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+
+_May 30_. The People of the Whirlpool have come to the Bluffs, and the
+swirl and spray has, in a measure, followed them. I had well-nigh
+written, "are settled at the Bluffs," but the Whirlpoolers are perpetual
+migrants, unlike the feathered birds of passage never absolutely settling
+anywhere even for the nesting season, sometimes even taking to the water
+by preference, at the time, of all others, when home is most loved and
+cherished by the "comfortably poor."
+
+The houses, nominally closed since the holidays, have been reopened, one
+by one, ever since the general return from the south in April, after
+which season, Mrs. Jenks-Smith assures me, it is bad form to be seen in
+New York on Sunday.
+
+This fiat, however, does not prevent members of almost every family from
+spending several days a week in the city, thus protecting themselves
+against the possible monotony of home living by lunching and dining,
+either singly or in informal groups, at the public restaurants.
+
+Father has always held the theory that ladies should dress
+inconspicuously in the public streets and hostelries, and for a woman to
+do otherwise, he considered, was to prove that she had no claim upon
+gentility. Evan used to go so far as to say that the only people who
+display their fine clothes in hotels are those who have no homes in which
+to wear them.
+
+Dear, innocent provincials, the Whirlpoolers have changed all that, and
+given the custom their hall mark that stamps it vogue. In fact, in
+glancing at the papers, by the light of our Bluff Colony, which, after
+all, is but a single current of the pool that whirls in the shape of the
+letter S, it seems to me that a new field has been opened for the society
+journalist--the reporting of the gowns worn at the restaurants in the
+"between seasons."
+
+One evening, a few weeks ago, Evan and I went, by request, to one of the
+most celebrated of these resorts to call upon some friends of his, a
+bride and groom, then passing through the city. We were directed where to
+find them in the corridor--midway would have been a better term. We found
+them, and many others beside!
+
+"Where do these people come from?" I whispered to Evan, looking down the
+row of women of all ages and, if expression may indicate, all grades,
+who, dressed and undressed in lavish opulence, were lolling about, much
+as if expecting a call to go upon the stage and take part in some
+spectacle, but that the clothes and jewels were too magnificent to be
+stage properties.
+
+"Brewers' wives from the west, and unknown quantities; people who come to
+New York to see and be seen," he answered carelessly; but almost as he
+spoke his words were checked by the entrance of an equally gorgeous
+group, composed of those who Lavinia Dorman had assured us were among the
+most conservative of our new neighbours, all talking aloud, as if to an
+audience, as they literally swept into the dining room, where Mrs. Center
+was already seated. To be sure, the clothes, in their cases, were worn
+with a difference,--the ease of habit,--but to all outward appearance the
+distinction began and ended there. Ah me! to think of having such things
+cross the horizon in May, when, unless one is forced to be miserable, one
+must be inexpressibly happy.
+
+I have been working all the month in my garden, as of old, or trying to,
+at least, but upon the principle that no member of a community can either
+live or die wholly to, or by, himself, I here missed the untrammelled
+liberty of yore. Not that I care if I am detected collarless, in a brown
+holland apron, with earthy fingers, and sometimes even a smutty nose, but
+the Whirlpoolers, unable to regard the work as serious, do not hesitate
+to interrupt, if nothing more.
+
+Imagine the assurance of the twenty-two-year-old Ponsonby girl, who came
+dashing up all of a fume last Saturday morning, when I was comfortably
+seated on the old tea tray, transplanting a flat of my best ostrich
+plume asters, and begging me, her mother being away, to chaperon her to
+a ball game, in a town not far off up the railroad, with harmless,
+pink-eyed Teddy Tice, one of her brother's college mates. It seems that
+if she could have driven up and taken a groom it would have been good
+form, but there was some complication about the horses, and to go by
+rail unchaperoned, even though surrounded by a earful of people, was not
+to be thought of. I pointed to the asters that must be set out and
+covered before the sun was high, but she couldn't understand, and went
+off in a huff.
+
+What a disagreeable word chaperon is at best, and what a thankless
+vocation the unlisted, active, and very irregular verb 'to chaperon'
+implies. I quite agree with Johnson, who denounced the term as affected,
+for certainly its application is, though Lavinia Dorman says it is the
+natural effect of a definite cause, and that it is quite necessary from
+the point of view of the quarter where it most obtains.
+
+Monday morning I was again interrupted in my garden operations by a
+Whirlpooler, but the reason was quite different. The twins have gardens
+of their own, which are as individual and distinctive as their two
+selves. Richard delights in straight rows, well patted down between, and
+treats the small seeds that he plants with a sort of paternal patience.
+Ian disdains any seed smaller than a nasturtium or bean, whose growth is
+soon apparent, and has collected a motley assortment of bulbs, roots, and
+plants, without regard to size or season, and bordered his patch with
+onion sets for Corney Delaney's express benefit, the goat having a Gallic
+taste for highly flavoured morsels. Both boys are fairly patient with
+their own gardening operations, but their joy is to "help" me by handing
+tools, watering plants, and squirting insecticides, in my society and
+under my direction.
+
+Of course I could do it all much quicker by myself, and it has hampered
+me this spring, for last season they were too irresponsible to more than
+play work a few minutes at a time.
+
+Now I have come to the conclusion that it is their right to learn by
+helping me, and that it is the denial of companionship, either from
+selfishness or some absurd educational theory, that weakens the force of
+home ties later on.
+
+I have been frequently lectured by those older, but more especially "new
+mothers" younger than I, about staying with the boys at bedtime until
+they grow drowsy. "The baby is put to bed, and if he cries I pay no
+attention; it is only temper, not pain, for he stops the minute I speak
+to him," they say. I feel the blood rush to my face and the sting to my
+tongue always when I hear this.
+
+Not pain, not temper, but the unconscious yearning for companionship, for
+mother-love, is oftener the motive of the pitiful cry. Why should it be
+denied? The mother bird broods her young in the nest at twilight, and the
+father bird sings a lullaby to both. The kittens luxuriously sup
+themselves to sleep with the warm mother flesh responding to their
+seeking paws. In wild life I know not an animal who does not in some way
+soothe her young to sleep. Why should the human child, the son of man, be
+forced to live without the dream memories that linger about happy
+sleeping times? What can the vaunted discipline give to replace them? It
+is then, as they grow, and speech forms on their lips, that little
+confessions come out and wrongs are naturally righted through
+confidence, before they can sprout and grow.
+
+I was not quite five when I last watched mother sowing her flower seeds,
+and yet I remember to this day the way in which she did it, and so when
+it came time to give my bed of summer roses its first bath of whale oil,
+soap, and water, and the boys gave whoops of joy when they saw Bertel
+wheel out the tub and I appeared with the shining brass syringe, I
+resolved to let them have the questionable delight of administering the
+shower bath, even if it took all day.
+
+I have appropriated a long strip of rich, deep soil for these tender
+roses, quite away from the formal garden and across the path from the new
+strawberry bed, which by the necessity of rotation has worked its way
+from the vegetable garden to the open spot under the bank wall by the
+stable where the hotbeds congregate. This wall breaks the sweep of the
+wind, and so both our tender roses and strawberries are of the earliest,
+the fruit already being well set and large.
+
+It was the middle of the morning. The work was progressing finely,
+without more than the usual amount of slop and misdirected effort, when a
+violent tooting from the direction of the highway caused me to stop, and
+Ian dropped the squirter that I had newly filled for his turn, upon the
+grass border, while he and Richard scurried toward the gateway to see
+what was the matter, for the sound was like the screech of an automobile
+horn in distress. It was!
+
+A streak of dark red and a glitter of brass flashed in between the gate
+posts, grazing them, and barely escaping an upset, and then came plunging
+toward me. I screamed to the boys, who seemed to me directly in the path
+of the _Thing_, which in another moment I recognized as an automobile of
+the battering-ram variety, belonging to Harvey Somers, Gwendolen Burton's
+fiancé, which for the past week had been the terror of father's steady
+old gray horses, owing to its constitutional eccentricities.
+
+Mr. Somers was handling it single-handed, and though he was coming at a
+reckless speed, I expected that he would swing back of the house and come
+to one of the dramatic sudden stops, on the verge of an accident, for
+which he is famous. So he did, but not on the driveway!
+
+The _Thing_ gave a lurch and veered toward the barn, spitting like a
+cageful of tiger cats. Somers was pushing the lever and gripping the
+brake with all his athletic might, but to no purpose. The children, who,
+wild with excitement, had by this time sought the safety of the open barn
+door, seemed a second time to be in the monster's path.
+
+Another lurch! Surely man and machine would be dashed to bits against
+the substantial stable wall!
+
+Then the _Thing_ changed its course, and showing a ray of flustered
+intelligence, made a mighty leap off the bank wall and landed hub deep in
+the soft, friable soil of the new strawberry bed, where, after one
+convulsive effort, some part of its anatomy blew up with the triple
+report of a rapid-fire gun, and after having relieved itself of a cloud
+of steam, it settled down peacefully, as if a strawberry bed was the
+place of all others it preferred for a noonday nap.
+
+Harvey Somers was shot with a left-handed twirl directly into one of the
+hotbed frames, from which the sash was pushed back, and landed in a
+doubled-up position, amid a tearing sound and the crash of broken glass.
+Meanwhile, the boys, frightened at the cloud of steam, yelled "Fire!" at
+the top of their lungs.
+
+As I flew to help him, I could for the instant think of nothing but the
+Lizard Bill's assisted progress up the chimney and into the cucumber
+frame, but as a rather faint voice said, "Not you; kindly call the
+Doctor," my mirth changed to alarm, which was not lessened when Timothy
+Saunders, hearing the uproar and the cry of fire, arriving too late to
+grasp the situation with his slow Scotch brain, and seeing me leaning
+over the plant frame, picked up the squirt and deluged the unfortunate
+man with whale-oil spray!
+
+Coughing and choking, Mr. Somers finally sat up, but did not offer to do
+more, wiped his eyes, and said to me in most delightful and courteous
+tones, "Would you be so good as to allow your man to bring me either a
+bath robe or a mackintosh?"
+
+I was at once relieved, for I knew that the lacerations were of trousers
+and not flesh, and at the same time I saw that the crash of glass was
+caused merely by the toppling backward of the sash, also that all my
+young heliotrope plants that were in the frame where the chauffeur
+reposed were hopelessly ruined.
+
+Timothy brought out Evan's bath gown, and in a few moments Mr. Somers was
+himself again, and after surveying the scene of the disaster, he
+approached me with a charming bow, and drawing a crumpled note from his
+pocket said:--
+
+"I promised Bertie Chatterton to give you this invitation for his studio
+tea to-morrow, in person, and I fear that I have rather overshot my
+promise. Best way to get that brute up will be from the bank wall,--will
+damage your fruit less. I will have a derrick sent up to-morrow, or if
+possible this afternoon. I'm awfully sorry, Mrs. Evan, but I think you'll
+bear me witness that the accident was quite out of my control. May I beg
+the favour of a trap home? I'm a trifle shaken up, that's all." And as if
+the accident were an everyday affair, he departed without fuss and having
+steadied my nerves by his entire self-control.
+
+As I stood by the gateway pondering upon the matter and the easy manners
+of this Whirlpooler, Mrs. Jenks-Smith drove past. She had met Mr. Somers,
+and as her curiosity was piqued by his strange attire, she stopped to see
+if I could furnish a clew. She says, by the way, that he is not a New
+Yorker, but from Boston, and that his father is an English Honourable and
+his mother a Frenchwoman.
+
+A gang of men with a sort of wrecking machine hired from the railroad
+company removed the _Thing_ next day, and towed it off, but of course the
+strawberries were half ruined; next a man from the florist's in town came
+with directions to repair all damage to turf and replace the smashed
+plants. Yet that is not all--the sense of peace and protection that I had
+when working in my garden has had a shock. In spite of the inhospitable
+air it gives the place, I think we must keep the gates closed.
+
+Why was Jenks-Smith inspired to start a land-boom here and fate allowed
+to make fashion smile on it, when we were so uneventfully happy, so
+twinfully content?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright arrived on Wednesday, and is safely ensconced with
+Martha and Timothy Saunders, who could give him the couple of plainly
+furnished rooms he desired, and breakfast at any hour. For a man of no
+hours (which usually means he never breakfasts before nine) to forgather
+cheerfully at a commuter's table at 7:15 A.M. is a trial to him, and a
+second breakfast is apt to cause a cloud in Madam C.'s domestic horizon.
+Therefore, father allowed Martin to do as he suggested, live at the farm
+cottage and work here in the library or attic den, as suits his
+convenience. In this way he feels quite independent, has motive for
+exercise in walking to and fro, and as he is always welcome to dine with
+us, can mix his portion of solitude and society in the exact proportion
+of his taste, even as his well-shaped fingers carefully blend the tobacco
+for his outdoor pipe.
+
+Dear old fellow, he seems so happy and bubbling over with good temper at
+having overstepped the tyranny of habit, that I shall almost expect to
+see his gray hairs turn brown again as the wintry pelt of the weasel does
+in spring.
+
+If the Vanderveer boy is diagnosed as a case of "suppressed boyhood,"
+then Martin Cortright's only ailment should be dubbed "suppressed youth!"
+
+He was to have come earlier in the month, but a singular circumstance
+prevented. The old-time gentlewoman, at whose house in Irving Place he
+has had his apartments so long that a change seemed impossible, died, and
+he was obliged not only to move, but put his precious belongings in
+storage until he can place himself suitably once more. So that his plan
+of coming here bridges the break, and seems quite providential.
+
+He and father walk up and down the garden together after dinner, smoking
+and chatting, and it does me good to see dear daddy with one of his
+old-time friends. I think I am only now realizing what he, with his
+sociable disposition, gave up in all those years before Evan came, that I
+should not be alone, and that he might be all in all to me.
+
+It was quite cool yesterday. We had hearth fires all through the house,
+and Martin, rearranging some reference books for his own convenience in
+the little room that is an annex to father's library, wore his skull cap
+and Chinese silk dressing gown, which gave him an antique air quite at
+variance with his clear skin and eyes.
+
+Lavinia Dorman had been due all the week, but worry with the workmen who
+are building in the rear of her house detained her, and she telegraphed
+me that she would take the morning express, and asked me to meet her over
+in town. So I drove in myself, dropping father at the hospital on the
+way, but on reaching the station the train brought me no passenger.
+
+I returned home, hoping to be in time for our way train, thinking I had
+mistaken her message, and missed it; but the postmistress,--for every
+strange face is noticed in town,--told me that the lady who visited me
+two weeks ago walked up from the ten o'clock train; that she had a new
+bonnet and "moved right spry," and asked if she was a relative of mine.
+"An aunt, maybe, and was the pleasant new gentleman an uncle, and did he
+write a newspaper? She thought maybe he did because he was so particular
+about his mail." I said something about their being adopted relations,
+and hurried home.
+
+The boys were industriously digging dandelions on the side lawn. I
+inconsistently let the dear, cheery flowers grow and bloom their fill in
+the early season, when they lie close to the sward, but when they begin
+to stretch awkward, rubbery necks, and gape about as if to see where they
+might best shake out their seed puffs, they must be routed. Do it as
+thoroughly as possible, enough always remain to repay my cruelty with a
+shower of golden coin the next spring. Bertel spends all his spare time
+on the other bits of grass, but the side lawn is the boys' plunder,
+where, by patiently working each day at grubbing out the roots at
+twenty-five cents a hundred, they expect, before the dandelion season is
+over, to amass wealth enough to buy an alluring red goat harness trimmed
+with bells that is on exhibition at the harness shop in town, for Corney
+Delaney. Yes, they said, Aunt Lavinia had just come, but she said they
+need not stop, for she could go in by herself.
+
+There was no one in the hall, sitting room, den, or upstairs, neither had
+Effie seen any person enter. Thinking I heard voices in the direction of
+father's office, I went there and through to the library "annex," where
+an unexpected picture met my gaze. Martin Cortright, the precise, in
+stocking feet, skull cap, and dressing gown, perched on top of the
+step-ladder, was clutching a book in one hand, within the other he held
+Miss Lavinia's slender fingers in greeting, while his face had a curious
+expression of surprise, pleasure, and a wild desire to regain his
+slippers that were down on the floor, a combination that made him look
+extremely foolish as well as "pudgy."
+
+Up to that moment, Miss Lavinia, who cannot distinguish a face three
+feet away without her lorgnette, thought she was speaking to father.
+Under cover of our mutual hilarity, I led her back to a seat in the
+study, so that Martin might recover his wits, coat, and slippers at the
+same time, for Miss Lavinia had stumbled over the latter and sent them
+coasting in different directions.
+
+Yes, the postmistress was right, Lavinia Dorman had a new bonnet. Not the
+customary conservative but monotonous upholstered affair of jet and lace,
+but a handful of pink roses in a tulle nest, held on by wisps of tulle
+instead of ribbons.
+
+"Hortense, who has made bonnets for years, said this was more appropriate
+for the country, and would show dirt less than black,--and even went so
+far as to suggest omitting the strings altogether," she said in rather
+flurried tones, as a few moments later we went upstairs, and I removed
+the pins that held the confection in place, and commented upon its
+prettiness.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to dinner, and afterward he, Miss Lavinia,
+father, and Evan sat down to a "real old-fashioned," serious game of
+whist! Of all things, to the fifth wheel, who is out of it, would not be
+in if she could, cannot learn, and prefers jackstraws to card games of
+any sort, an evening of serious whist is the most aggravating. They were
+too well matched to even enliven matters by squabbling or casting
+venomous glances at each other. Evan played with Martin Cortright, whose
+system he was absorbed in mastering, and he never spoke a word, and
+barely looked up. This, too, when he had been away for several days on a
+business trip. It was moonlight, and I wanted him to see the new iris
+that were in bloom along the wild walk, dilate upon the game of leap-frog
+that the automobile played, and--well--there is a great deal to say when
+Evan has been away that cannot be thought of indoors or be spoken
+hurriedly in the concise, compact, public terms in which one orders a
+meal. Conversation is only in part made of words, its subtilties are
+largely composed of touch and silence.
+
+I myself, being wholly responsible for the present whist combination, of
+course could say nothing except to myself and the moon. What a hoard of
+personal reminiscences and heart to heart confessions the simpering old
+thing must have stored away behind her placid countenance. It is a wonder
+that no enterprising journal has syndicated her memoirs by wireless
+telegraphy for the exclusive use of their Sunday issue.
+
+I resolved that I must wait awhile, and then if this silence lasted many
+evenings, I must hunt up a game of cards that takes only two. How could I
+get out of the room without appearing to be in a huff or bored? Ah! a
+wordless excuse; a slight noise upstairs. Ian sometimes walks in his
+sleep. I go up and sit in my window and look out through the diamond
+panes at the garden. Ian stirs and mutters something about a drink. I
+hasten to get it, and he, gripping the glass with his teeth, swallows
+eagerly, with a clicking noise in his throat.
+
+"Is your throat sore?" I ask apprehensively. He opens his eyes, realizes
+where he is, nestles his head into my neck and whispers,--
+
+"Not zactly lumpy sore, Barbara, just crusty, 'cause I made--lots of
+dandelion curls wif my tongue to-day, and they're--velly--sour," and with
+a satisfied yawn he rolled back on his pillow, into the funny
+spread-eagle attitude peculiar to himself, but Richard slept peacefully
+on like a picture child, cheek on hand, and the other little
+dandelion-stained paw above the sheet.
+
+(N.B.--When one's husband and father together take to serious whist of a
+moonlight night in spring, twins are not only an advantage but a
+necessity.)
+
+I have searched the encyclopedia for the description of an intellectual
+game of cards, arranged as a duet, and found one. It is piquet! Now I
+can wait developments peacefully, for are there not also in reserve
+chess, checkers, backgammon, and--jackstraws?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 2. A gentle summer shower at sunset after a perfect day has filled
+the world with fragrance and song, for do the birds ever sing so
+perfectly with such serene full-noted ecstasy as after the rains of May
+and June? Or is it the clearness of the air after the rain that transmits
+each note in full, prisoning nothing of its value?
+
+To-night I am unhappy. Perhaps that is an exaggeration, and perplexed is
+the better word, and it is only in pages of my social experience book
+that the cause can be given.
+
+Friday was Peysey Vanderveer's eighth birthday, and it has been
+celebrated by a party on a scale of magnificence that to my mind would
+have been suitable for the only son of royalty.
+
+Though the invitations fortunately were only given two days in advance,
+Richard and Ian were agog over the matter to the extent of muttering in
+their sleep, and getting up this morning before eight, in order, if
+possible, to make the hour of three come quicker, and to be sure to be
+ready in time.
+
+When the invitation was brought by Mr. Vanderveer in person, he asked if
+Lavinia Dorman and I would not like to come up also and see the children
+play, adding that I need feel no responsibility about the boys, as he was
+going to be at home and give himself up to seeing that the "kids" had a
+jolly time, and got into no scrapes.
+
+We agreed that it would be amusing to go up with the children, stay a
+little while to be sure that they could adapt themselves, and then leave;
+for if there is anything dampening to the ardour of children at play it
+is a group of elders with minds divided between admiration and
+correction, punctuating unwise remarks upon beauty and cleverness with
+"Maud, you are overheated." "Tommy, don't! Use your handkerchief!"
+"Billy, your stocking is coming down!" "Reggie, you must wait, girls
+should be helped first."
+
+The boys certainly looked comfortably and humanly handsome in their white
+cheviot sailor suits, loose blue ties, black stockings and pumps. They
+really are good-looking children. Lavinia Dorman, who is candour itself,
+says so. I suppose people think that my opinion does not count, and that
+I should consider them perfect if they were of the human chipmunk
+variety. But I am sure I am not prejudiced, for I do _not_ think them
+perfect, only well made and promising, thus having the two first
+requisites of all young animals.
+
+When we arrived at the Vanderveers a little late, owing to the fact of
+father's having been obliged to use our horse for a hurry call, the party
+had "gathered," to use an old-fashioned expression, and I saw that
+Richard and Ian were by several years the youngest of the group of thirty
+or more, the others ranging from eight to thirteen or fourteen.
+
+The house and grounds were decorated wherever decoration was possible.
+Though it was wholly a daylight affair, Japanese lanterns hung by
+festoons of handsome ribbon from verandas, trees, and around the new
+pergola, the marble columns of which, in the absence of vines, were wound
+with ribbons and roofed with bright flags, to form a tent for the
+collation. In an arbour decorated in a like manner, an Hungarian
+orchestra in uniform, much in vogue, Miss Lavinia says, for New York
+dinner dances, was playing ragtime, while a dozen smart traps and road
+carts filled with exquisitely dressed women lining the driveway around
+the sunken tennis court, indicated that a matched game was to take place.
+
+Yes, after every one had exchanged greetings, Miss Lavinia, meeting
+several friends who not only treated her with something akin to homage,
+but were unfeignedly pleased to see her, the guests divided, a dozen of
+the elder girls and boys going toward the tennis court, where Monty Bell
+seemed to be acting as general manager. I afterward discovered that two
+prizes for doubles and two for singles were to be played for, not pretty
+trifles suitable for children, but jewellery, belt buckles of gold and
+silver, gold sleeve links, and a loving cup.
+
+Meanwhile Mr. Vanderveer took charge of the younger group and led them
+through the garden to where some young spruce trees hid the wall. Here a
+surprise awaited them in the shape of two of the largest of the growing
+trees festooned with ribbons and laden with strange fruit in the shape of
+coloured toy balloons that bobbed about and tugged at their moorings as
+if anxious to escape.
+
+On each balloon a number was painted in white. A wide ribbon was
+stretched barrierwise across the walk about fifteen feet from the trees,
+and near it were several large baskets, one full of bows and dart-pointed
+arrows, and the other heaped with expensive toys and bonbon boxes of
+painted satin, for prizes, each article being numbered.
+
+"Step up, ladies and gentlemen. Stand in line by the ribbon and take your
+turn at the most unique shooting match ever seen in this county,--one at
+a time,--and whoever points the arrow at anything but the balloons is
+ruled out," rattled Mr. Vanderveer, after the manner of a fakir at a
+country fair, and beaming with pleasure. For Evan says that outside of
+business dealings he has the reputation of being the most good-natured
+and generous of men, and that to invent ways to lavish money upon his son
+and his friends is almost as keen a pleasure to him as to promote schemes
+for winning it.
+
+Mr. Vanderveer picked up a bow and dart to illustrate the game, aimed at
+a balloon, the arrow glanced off, but at the second shot the balloon went
+pop and shrivelled away with the whistle of escaping gas and shouts of
+applause from both children and their elders.
+
+Feeling assured that my boys were quite at their ease and not likely to
+balk and act like wild rabbits, as is sometimes the case with children
+when they find themselves among strangers, and seeing nothing that they
+would be likely to fall out of or into, except a great bowl of lemonade
+arranged in a bower that represented a well, we came away, Lavinia Dorman
+sniffing in the spectacle like a veteran war-horse scenting powder, and
+enjoying the gayety, as I myself should have done heartily if it had not
+been for the boys.
+
+I was not worried about their clothes, their taking cold, or sticking
+the darts into their fingers, but I was beginning to realize the
+responsibility of consequences. What would the effect of this fête be
+upon the birthday parties of our village community, where a dish of
+mottoes, a home-made frosted sponge cake, and a freezer of ice cream
+(possibly, but not always) from town, eaten out-of-doors, meant bliss.
+
+I suppose it is only the comfortably poor who have to think of
+consequences, the uncomfortably rich think they can afford not to,
+and tired of mere possession, they must express their wealth audibly
+at any cost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard and Ian came home about half past six, driven by Timothy
+Saunders, who was in a sulky mood. When I asked him, by way of cheerful
+conversation, if the Vanderveer grounds did not look pretty, and if he
+had heard the band (he is very fond of music), he fairly glowered at me
+as he used in his bachelor days, before Martha's energetic affection had
+mellowed him, and he began to jerk out texts, his dialect growing more
+impossible each moment, so that the only words that I caught were
+"scarlet weemen--Philistines--wrath--mammon o' the unriteous," etc.,
+until I seized the boys and fled into the porch, because when Timothy
+Saunders is wrathful, and quotes scripture as a means of expressing it,
+some one must fly, and it is never Timothy.
+
+The boys, however, were jubilant, and began at once to unwrap the various
+bundles they were hugging, prizes, it seemed, for every game they played,
+that represented enough plunder to deck a small Christmas tree. After
+these had been duly admired, with some misgivings on my part, Ian jumped
+up suddenly, clapping his hand to his pocket, and coming close, so that
+he could rest upon my knee, he began pulling out shining new dimes and
+quarters, until his hands, moist and trembling with excitement, could
+hold no more, and he poured the coins into my lap.
+
+"Count them please, Barbara, vely quick, 'cause I can't say so many," he
+begged, standing with his curly head a little on one side, and his eyes
+flashing with eagerness.
+
+Wondering what new form of extravagance it was, I counted, "One, two,
+three dollars and a half."
+
+"Then we can go and buy the red harness for Corney to-morrow, without
+bothering to dig up any more dandies, 'cause Dick's got some too," he
+fairly shouted. "It was all bully fun, but that swizzle game where the
+marble ran round was the bestest of all, only some numbers it sat on took
+the pennies and some gave them back," and he indicated something flying
+round in a circle as he capered about. Ian's slightest gestures, like his
+father's, are very realistic, and I turned sick as I realized the game by
+which the silver had been won was probably roulette! Could it be
+possible? How had Mr. Vanderveer dared? No, there must be some mistake.
+
+At that instant my attention was attracted by Richard, who, after
+unpacking his toys, had curled up in a deep piazza chair, where he sat
+without saying a word, but looking flushed and heavy-eyed.
+
+"Do you feel sick? Perhaps you ate too much cream, and then ran too fast.
+Come and let mother feel of your hands," I said. His hands were cold and
+his head burning.
+
+"It wasn't the cweam," he replied finally, as if not quite sure what was
+the matter, "it was the lemonade with the bitter currant jelly in it
+that made the cweam and all swell up,--and I guess it's going to spill
+pretty soon."
+
+"Lemonade with bitter jelly in it?" queried father, coming out, "what
+sort of a mess have they given him?" Father stooped, smelled his breath,
+saying, "Astringent wine of some sort, unless my nose fails me. Did you
+have any, Ian?"
+
+"Not pink, only yellow. I was all full up by then."
+
+"When?"
+
+"Why, when the big boys caught some of us and said we must drink pink
+lemonade to make us grow quick."
+
+Father gave me a keen glance of intelligence, and I took the boys
+upstairs, where Richard's trouble soon righted itself, and, early as it
+was, they went quickly to sleep with the precious money under their
+pillows, fatigue conquering even their excitement.
+
+Evan came home rather late, and at dinner we talked of other things. As
+far back as I remember anything, I can hear father's voice saying alike
+to Aunt Lot, myself, or a complaining servant, "The family board is
+sacred; meals are not the time for disagreeables."
+
+Immediately after dinner, and before I had a chance to tell Evan, Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith stopped on her way home from a drive, the Whirlpoolers not
+dining until eight, to ask father if she might take some friends in to
+see the hospital to-morrow, an appeal having been recently made for new
+bedding, etc., saying: "We're going to have smashing strawberries and
+roses this year; they'll come on before the crowd moves along in July,
+and we might as well shake up a fête for the hospital as anything else,
+as we're bound to keep moving.
+
+"Were you up at Vanderveers this afternoon? Oh, yes, to be sure, I saw
+you going down hill as I drove in. Quite a chic affair for a little
+between-season place like this; but after all, it's the people, not the
+place, that make the pace, isn't it, Miss Dorman? And a swell New Yorker
+can leave a wake that'll show the way anywhere.
+
+"You don't look happy, though, Mrs. Evan. The boys ate too much? No?
+Roulette a little too high for you?
+
+"Well, my dear, I half agree with you. I think things were a little too
+stiff this afternoon for such youngsters; but Vandy is such a liberal
+fellow he couldn't do enough,--nor tell when to stop,--actually lugged up
+half a dozen bags of new silver and dealt it to the kids in handfuls.
+Harm? Why, he didn't see any, I dare say. He wasn't robbing anybody;
+besides, I'll bet Monty Bell put him up to it. I know how you feel,
+though. I wouldn't play for money myself, if I'd young boys; but as I
+haven't, it doesn't matter, and one must be amused. That's the way Mrs.
+Latham jogged poor Carthy off and began the gap with her husband. Latham
+gambles on change, of course, but drew the line at his house. Didn't know
+it? You poor innocent, you're as bad as Sylvia herself. Why, yes, they're
+as good as divorced, by mutual agreement, though; he's kept away all of
+two years. I expect that they will announce it any time now.
+
+"Won't let the boys keep the money? Don't be silly now and make a fuss;
+change it to bills and put it on the church plate; that's what all the
+really conscientious women always do with their Lenten winnings
+anyway,--that is, when they can afford it.
+
+"I'll allow, though, they didn't manage the drinks well this afternoon.
+The lemonade was for the youngsters, and their spread was in the pergola;
+the next age had claret cup in the tea house back of the tennis court,
+and there was also a spread there with champagne cup for the elders.
+
+"Claret cup? Oh, yes, nowadays you insult a boy over twelve if you offer
+him lemonade. But the trouble was, the big boys tumbled to the champagne
+cup, got hold of a bowl of it, grew excited, and fed the youngsters with
+the claret stuff, and made a lot of them sick. Your Richard one of them?
+I see,--I don't wonder you're put out, my dear, indeed I don't. I should
+be too, that is, if it mattered; but one person disapproving won't turn
+the wheel the other way, it only means to lose your own footing." So
+saying, the Lady of the Bluffs rustled away, promising to call for father
+in her 'bus in the morning.
+
+"Is this true?" asked Evan, presently, and I had never seen his eyes look
+so steely cold.
+
+"Yes, I'm afraid so," I answered, meeting his gaze.
+
+"Where is the money?"
+
+"Under their pillows; they expect to buy the red goat harness to-morrow."
+
+"It's a crying shame, the whole thing. The poor little babies!"
+
+"What shall I do?"
+
+"You? Nothing. I shall return the money. This is my business; man to
+man. As a woman you inevitably must be emotional and make a doubtful
+issue of it. You mother the boys well, God knows; this is my chance to
+father them."
+
+"But the money,--shall I get it now?"
+
+"No, in the morning; they will bring it to me, and I will make them
+understand, as far as babies may. In one way, I fear, we are unwittingly
+somewhat to blame ourselves. Every one who is drawn toward a social and
+financial class a little beyond his depth, and yields, though feeling the
+danger, is unwise. I think, sweetheart, this commuter, his wife, and
+babies had better be content to wade in safe shallows and not go within
+touch of the Whirlpool current."
+
+Then Evan and I went and stood silently by the two white beds, and now he
+is walking up and down in the garden smoking quietly, while I am writing
+up here, and unhappy because I think of to-morrow and the boys'
+disappointment about the little red harness.
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+
+_June_ 10. Sylvia Latham has returned alone. Her father came with her as
+far as Chicago, where, having business that would detain him for perhaps
+ten days, and warm weather having set in, he insisted that Sylvia should
+at once proceed eastward. At least that is what Miss Lavinia tells me;
+but she has suddenly turned quite reticent in everything that concerns
+the Lathams, which, together with Mrs. Jenks-Smith's random remarks, have
+inevitably set me to thinking.
+
+I had hoped to form a pleasant friendship with Sylvia, for though I have
+only met her two or three times, I feel as if I really knew her; but
+there will be little chance now, as they go on to Newport the first of
+July, and the continual procession of house parties, for golf, tennis,
+etc., at the Bluffs, even though they are called informal, necessarily
+stand in the way of intimate neighbourly relations between us. Monty Bell
+has been dividing his week ends between the Ponsonby, Vanderveer, and
+Jenks-Smith households, yet he always is in the foreground when I have
+been to see Sylvia, even though I have tried to slip in between times in
+the morning.
+
+I do not like this Monty Bell; he seems to be merely an eater of dinners
+and a cajoler of dames, such superficial chivalry of speech as he
+exhibits being only one of the many expedients that gain him the title of
+"socially indispensable" that the Whirlpoolers accord him.
+
+Personally anything but attractive, he seems able to organize and control
+others in a most singular way. Perhaps it is because he has a genius for
+taking pains and planning successful entertainments for his friends, even
+to the minutest detail, and giving them the subtle distinction of both
+originality and finish, without troubling their givers to think for
+themselves. Miss Lavinia-says that he has the entree of the two or three
+very exclusive New York houses that have never yet opened their doors to
+Mrs. Latham and several more aspiring Whirlpoolers, Mrs. Jenks-Smith
+having penetrated the sacred precincts, only by right of having been
+presented at the English Court in the last reign through the influence of
+her stepdaughter, who married a poverty-stricken title.
+
+"I don't know what it all amounts to," said the outspoken Lady of
+the Bluffs on her return, "except that I'm in it now with both feet,
+which is little enough pay for the trouble I took and the money
+Jenks-Smith put out.
+
+"Our son-in-law? No, he's not exactly English, he's Irish, blood of the
+old kings, they say; but all the good it does him is, that he can wear
+his hat with a feather in it, or else his shoes, I can never remember
+which, in the presence of royalty, when if it wasn't for good American
+money he'd have neither one or the other.
+
+"Money? Oh yes, that's all they want of us over there; we've no cause to
+stick up our noses and think it's ourselves. We know, Jenks-Smith and I,
+for haven't we been financial mother and father in law to a pair of them
+for ten years? Jenks-Smith was smart, though; he wouldn't give a lump sum
+down, but makes them an allowance, and we go over every year or so and
+bail them out of some sort of a mess to boot, have the plumbing fixed up,
+and start the children all over with new clothes. That's what we're doing
+when the papers say, 'Mr. and Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who went to Carlsbad for
+the waters, are now in Ireland, being entertained in regal style by their
+daughter and son-in-law at Bally-whack House.'"
+
+Miss Lavinia says with a shiver that whoever marries Monty Bell, and it
+is absolutely necessary for him to make a wealthy connection in the
+immediate future, will have all New York doors open to her, and that, as
+Mrs. Latham is leaving no stone unturned in order to become a social
+leader, a marriage between Sylvia and Mr. Bell would secure her the
+complete prestige necessary to her ambition, while rearranged families
+are so common and often the results of such trivial causes, that the fact
+of the man's having a lovely wife and two children living abroad does not
+militate against him in the least. It all seems ghastly, this living life
+as if it was a race track, where to reach the social goal is the only
+thought, no matter how, or over or through what wreckage, or in what
+company the race is to be won.
+
+Since her return Sylvia has looked pale and seemed less buoyant. She is
+much disappointed because her plan of going to Rockcliffe to see her
+class graduate cannot be carried out. Miss Lavinia had promised to go
+with her, and the poor child was looking forward to a week of girlish
+pleasure among the friends with whom she had spent two years, when, lo
+and behold! the rose and strawberry festival, that the Lady of the Bluffs
+had stirred up for the benefit of the hospital, assumed such huge
+proportions that the entire colony became involved, and the dates
+conflicting, it was impossible for Sylvia to leave home without entirely
+tipping over her mother's plans.
+
+The places on the north side of the Bluff road are to be thrown open,
+grand-chain fashion, each contributing something by way of entertainment,
+games, a merry-go-round brought with great expense from the city, fortune
+telling, a miniature show of pet animals, and an amateur circus, being a
+few of the many attractions offered.
+
+The spectators are to pay a fee and enter by the Ponsonbys', the first
+place on the south, and gradually work their way up to the Jenks-Smiths',
+where the rose garden and an elaborate refreshment booth will be reached.
+The Latham garden is too new to make any showing, but Mrs. Latham, who
+has been much in New York of late, promises something novel in the way of
+a tea room in her great reception hall, while Mrs. Jenks-Smith insisted
+that Sylvia should have charge of her rose booth, saying: "Your name's
+suitable for the business, you'll look well in a simple hat and baggy
+mull gown, such as artists always want to put on the people they paint,
+and I must positively have some one who'll stay by me and see that things
+are not torn to bits, for all the rest of the girls will slide off with
+the first pair of trousers that comes along. Anyway, you don't match the
+little Ponsonby and Chatfield minxes that your mother has chosen for her
+six Geisha girls, for you are a head taller than the bunch."
+
+Nothing is talked of now but this fête. Of course it will help the
+hospital, even though ten times the amount is being spent upon the
+preparation than any sum that can possibly be made for the charity; but
+it pleases the people to spend. Father says that the Whirlpoolers are
+already bored; that they have used up the place, for the time being, and
+if it were not for this festival, the Bluffs would be deserted for
+Newport and Long Island long before July.
+
+Social ambition has even infected our rector's jolly little wife, who has
+never felt able or called upon to entertain in any but the most informal
+way. After hearing the report of a clerical luncheon in New York, where
+the clergyman sat at the foot of his own table with a miniature
+shepherd's crook before him, and the favour beside the plate of each
+female guest consisted of a woolly lamb, she, not to be outdone,
+immediately imperilled the possibility of a new winter gown by inviting
+all the non-resident members of the congregation to lunch, and serving
+the ice cream in a toy Noah's Ark, while the animals from it were grouped
+about a large dish of water, to form an appropriate decoration in the
+centre of the table, and sugar doves at each plate held leaves in their
+mouths, upon which the name of the guest was neatly pricked with a pin.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Lavinia Dorman has decided to stay with me and do without her maid,
+rather than take a cottage, or board, for we find that we do not wear on
+each other in the least. We never plan for one another, or interfere in
+any way, and each takes it for granted that if the other desires
+assistance of any sort, she will ask for it.
+
+Miss Lavinia pokes about the garden at her own sweet will. I gather the
+flowers,--I could not give that up to any one,--and she takes charge of
+arranging them in the house. She is very fond of doing fancy work, I am
+not, so that her offer to re-cover the sofa cushions in den, study, and
+library comes in the light of a household benefaction.
+
+Besides this, she has a very good effect upon the boys, and without being
+at all fussy, she is instilling their absorbent minds quite unconsciously
+with some little bits of the quaint good breeding of other days that they
+will never forget. They love to go to town with her, one of her first
+stipulations being that if I chose to include her in some of our long
+drives, well and good, otherwise she wished the liberty of telephoning
+the stable for horse and man, whenever she pleased, without my troubling
+myself about her movements.
+
+Meanwhile, I really think that this living in the midst of a family
+without losing her independence is making Lavinia Dorman grow backwards
+toward youth. She has bought an outing hat without strings, trimmed with
+fluffy white, she takes her work out under the trees in a basket, and
+has given up tying her head in a thin and a thick veil every time she
+drives out. If she could learn to sit comfortably back and lounge a
+trifle, and if a friendly magpie would only chance along and steal her
+stock of fronts, for a nest, so that she would be obliged to show her
+own lovely hair that shades like oxidized silver, the transformation
+would be complete.
+
+Martin Cortright also is developing mental energy. He always had
+considerable physical vim, as I found the Sunday after he first came,
+when he accompanied Evan upon one of his long walks, and was not used up
+by it. He has stopped fumbling with reference books and shuffling bits of
+paper by the hour, and writes industriously every day by the west window
+of the attic, where he can refresh himself by looking out of the window
+at the garden, or across at the passers on the highway. I was afraid that
+he might wish to read the results nightly to either father or Evan, but
+no, he keeps them safely under lock and key in a great teacher's desk
+that he bought second hand over in town. He stays to dine with us two or
+three nights a week, but he has grown flexible, and our meals are very
+merry ones. Laugh softly to yourself, Experience Book, and flutter your
+leaves just a bit as I write, that of their own volition, Miss Lavinia
+and Martin have drifted from whist to piquet, as by natural transition,
+and Evan is free for garden saunterings once more.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 25. Yesterday was the day of the festival, and it was neither
+sultry, foggy, nor brought to a sudden stop by a thunder shower, as so
+often happens at this season.
+
+By half past two in the afternoon the country teams could be seen winding
+Bluff ward by all the various roads, and before three, the hour at which
+the gates were to be opened, every available hitching place was occupied,
+and the line of vehicles extended well up one of the back lanes that was
+bounded by a convenient rail fence.
+
+Horace Bradford arrived home at Pine Ridge night before last. He had
+expected to see Sylvia and Miss Lavinia at Rockcliffe. Missing them, and
+not knowing the cause of their change of plan, very naturally his first
+thought was to drive down to Oak-lands and make a double call. On taking
+up the local paper he saw the announcement of the rose festival set forth
+in ornamental type, which gave him a key to the situation, so that the
+substantial, if not ornamental, farm buggy, drawn by a young horse with
+plenty of free-gaited country go but no "manners," was one of the first
+to reach the Bluffs, Horace innocently hoping to have a few moments with
+Sylvia before the festivities began. He therefore inquired his way to the
+Latham house direct, instead of going into the fair grounds by way of the
+Ponsonbys', and encountered Perkins, Potts, and Parker, who were on guard
+at the door, as well as two footmen who stood by the steps with straw
+wheel guards ready to assist people from their traps, and two grooms in
+silk-sleeved buff jackets, who waited to take charge of the horses of the
+men who were expected to ride over from a neighbouring social settlement.
+
+The outdoor group seemed to be in doubt how to proceed. Bradford had all
+the ease of bearing that they instinctively felt belonged to a gentleman,
+but his turnout was beyond the pale, and the grooms hesitated to give it
+the shelter of the perfectly equipped stable.
+
+Perkins, however, did not hesitate, and before Bradford could open his
+lips, came through the doors that were fastened wide open, and, with a
+wave of his hand said, in freezing tones, "You've come in the wrong way;
+the entrance gate and ticket booth is below, as the sign shows."
+
+"I wish to see Miss Latham," said Bradford, handing his card, and at
+the same time with difficulty suppressing a violent desire to knock
+the man down.
+
+"Not at home," replied immovable Perkins, vouchsafing no further
+information.
+
+"Then take my card to Mrs. Latham," thundered Bradford, nettled by his
+slip in not asking for both at the first instance, and; as the man still
+hesitated, he strode past him through the porch and into the hall.
+
+As Perkins disappeared through one of the many doorways, Bradford stood
+still for a moment before his eyes focussed to the change of light. The
+pillars of the hall that supported the balcony corridor of the second
+story were wreathed with light green vines, delicate green draperies
+screened the windows, the pale light coming from many Japanese lanterns
+and exquisitely shaded bronze lamps rather than outside. Half a dozen
+little arbours were formed by large Japanese umbrellas, under which tea
+tables were placed, and the sweet air of the summer afternoon was
+changed and made suffocatingly heavy by burning incense.
+
+Of course all this paraphernalia belonged to the festival, and yet
+Bradford was not prepared to find Sylvia living in such daily state as
+the other surroundings implied. He knew that she belonged to a prosperous
+family, but his entrance to what he supposed would be, as the name
+implied, a country cottage, was a decided shock to him.
+
+He had been drawn irresistibly toward Sylvia almost from their meeting
+in the lecture room several years before, but he could hardly allow
+himself the luxury of day dreams then, and it was not until his
+promotion had seemed to him to place him upon a safe footing, that he
+had paused long enough to realize how completely she was woven into all
+his thoughts of the future. Now, as he waited there, a broad gulf, not a
+crossable river, seemed to stretch before him, not alone financial but
+ethical,--a sweeping troublous torrent, the force of which he could
+neither stem nor even explain to himself,--verily the surging of the
+Whirlpool at his feet.
+
+Babbling girlish voices waked him from his revery, and half a dozen young
+figures, disguised in handsomely embroidered Japanese costumes and
+headgear, their eyes given the typical almond-shaped and upward slant by
+means of paint and pencil, came down the stairs, followed a moment later
+by a taller figure in still richer robes, and so carefully made up by
+powder and paint that at a distance she looked but little older than the
+girls. Coming toward Bradford with an expression of playful inquiry, she
+said: "Is this Mr. Bradford? I am Mrs. Latham. Did you wish to see me?
+I've only a moment to spare, for at three o'clock I lose my identity and
+become a Geisha girl."
+
+Bradford was embarrassed for a moment, even quite disconcerted. Why
+should he have taken it for granted that Sylvia had spoken of him, and
+that he should be known to her mother? But such was the case, and he felt
+bitterly humbled.
+
+"I was one of Miss Latham's instructors at Rockcliffe two years ago. I
+have returned now to spend the vacation with my mother, whom perhaps you
+know, at Pine Ridge, and finding that you have come to live
+here--I--ventured to call." If poor Bradford had desired to be stiff and
+uninterestingly didactic, he could not have succeeded better.
+
+"Ah, yes--Rockcliffe--Sylvia was there for a couple of years, and will
+doubtless be glad to hear of the place. I myself never approved of
+college life for girls, it makes them so superior and offish when they
+return to society. Even two years abroad have not put Sylvia completely
+at her ease among us again.
+
+"We do not live here; this is merely a between-season roost, and we leave
+again next week, so I have not met your mother. The only one of the name
+I recollect is an old country egg woman back somewhere in the hills
+toward Pine Ridge. You will find Sylvia at Mrs. Jenks-Smith's, just
+above, at the rose booth. Pardon me if I leave you now, I have so much on
+my hands this afternoon."
+
+Thus dismissed, Bradford went out into the light again. He noticed for
+the first time that his horse and buggy, standing unheeded where he left
+them, looked strangely out of date, and as he went down the steps, the
+horse turned his head, and recognizing him, gave a joyful whinny that
+caused the grooms to grin. He could feel the colour rising to his very
+eyes, and for a moment he determined to go home without making any
+further effort to find Sylvia, and he felt grateful that his mother had
+declined his invitation to come with him to the festival.
+
+His mother, "the egg-woman"! What would she have thought of Sylvia's
+mother thus painted and transformed in the name of charity? He
+experienced a thrill of relief at the escape.
+
+As he found himself on the free highway once more, he faltered. He would
+see how Sylvia bore herself in the new surroundings before he put it all
+behind him. This time he found a bit of shade and a fence rail for the
+too friendly nag, and entering the Jenks-Smith grounds afoot, followed
+the crowd that was gathering.
+
+The rose garden of five years' well-trained growth was extremely
+beautiful, while the pergola that separated it from the formal garden of
+the fountain, and at the same time served as a gateway to it, was
+utilized as the booth where roses and fanciful boxes of giant
+strawberries were to be sold.
+
+Bradford, standing at a little distance, under an archway, scanned the
+faces of the smart married women who bustled about canvassing, and the
+young girls who carelessly gathered the sumptuous roses into bouquets for
+the buyers, making a great fuss over the thorns as they did so. Then one
+tall, white-clad figure arrested his attention. It was Sylvia. She
+handled the flowers lovingly, and was bestowing patient attention upon a
+country woman, to whom these pampered roses were a revelation, and who
+wished a bouquet made up of samples, one of each variety, and not a mass
+all of a colour like the bunches that were arranged in the great baskets.
+
+As Sylvia held the bouquet up for the woman's approval, adding a bud
+here and there, pausing to breathe its fragrance herself before handing
+it to the purchaser, Horace's courage came back. She was plainly not a
+part of the vortex that surrounded her. Circumstances at present seemed
+to stand between. He could not even venture a guess if she ever gave him
+other than a friendly thought; but a feeling came over him as he stood in
+the deep shade, that some day she might be lonely and need steadfast
+friendship, and then the opportunity to serve her would give him the
+right to question.
+
+Now thoroughly master of himself, he went toward her, and was rewarded by
+a greeting of unfeigned pleasure, a few moments of general talk, and a
+big bunch of roses for his mother.
+
+"No, you shall not buy these. I am sending them to your mother with my
+love, to beg pardon for Miss Lavinia and myself, for we've been trying to
+go to Pine Ridge all the week; but this affair has kept me spinning like
+a top, and when I do stop I expect to fall over with weariness. I was
+_so_ sorry about Rockcliffe Commencement. Some day, perhaps, mamma will
+have finished bringing me out, and then I can crawl in again where it is
+quiet, and live. Ah, you went to the house and saw her, and she said we
+were going away next week? I did not know it, but we flit about so one
+can never tell. I've half a mind to be rebellious and ask to be left here
+with Lavinia Dorman for guardian, I'm so tired of change. Yes, I enjoyed
+my flying trip to the West, in a way, though father only came as far as
+Chicago with me, but I expect him to-morrow."
+
+Then the crowd surged along, peering, staring, and feeling, so that it
+would have blocked the way conspicuously if Bradford had lingered longer.
+As he vanished, Monty Bell sauntered up, and, entering the booth, took
+his place by Sylvia. Under pretext of good-naturedly saving her fingers
+from thorns by tying the bouquets for her, kept by her side all the
+afternoon, and when a lull came at tea time, strolled with her toward the
+refreshment tent, where he coaxed her to sit down to rest in one of the
+little recesses that lined the garden wall, where she would be free from
+the crowd while he brought her some supper.
+
+This she did the more readily because she was really tired, almost to the
+point of faintness, and even felt grateful when Mr. Bell returned with
+some dainty food, and sat beside her to hold her plate. She was so used
+to seeing him about at all hours, making himself generally useful, that
+the little attentions he continually showered upon her never held a
+fragment of personality in her eyes.
+
+Now, however, something familiar in his manner jarred upon her and put
+her strangely on her guard. One of the man's peculiarities was that he
+had a hypnotic manner, and presently, almost before she could really
+understand what he was about, he had put his arm around her and was
+making an easy, take-it-all-for-granted declaration of love.
+
+For an instant she could not believe her ears, and then his tightening
+clasp brought realization. Tearing herself away, and dropping her plate
+with a crash, she faced him with white face and blazing eyes, saying but
+one word--"Stop!" in so commanding a tone that even his fluency faltered,
+and he paused in exceeding amaze at the result of what he had supposed
+any woman of his set would esteem an honour, much more this strange girl
+whose mother was engaged so systematically in securing a place at the
+ladder top.
+
+"If I had understood that your casual politeness to me and usefulness to
+my mother meant insult such as this, we should have checked it long ago."
+
+"Insult?" ejaculated Monty Bell, looking over his shoulder, apprehensive
+lest some one should be within ear-shot, for to be an object of ridicule
+was the greatest evil that could come to him. "You don't understand. I
+want you to marry me."
+
+"Insult, most certainly! What else do you call it for a man with two
+little daughters, and divorced by his wife for his own unforgivable
+fault, to ask any woman to marry him! Yes, I know, you see. Lavinia
+Dorman is a friend of Mrs. Bell!"
+
+"The devil!" muttered the man, still looking about uneasily, under the
+gaze of her uncompromising accusation. In some way the directness of her
+words made him feel uncomfortable for the moment, but he quickly
+recovered, changed his tactics, and burying his hands in his pockets,
+assumed his usually jaunty air, while half a smile, half a sneer, crossed
+his face as he said lightly: "What a droll, Puritan spitfire we are,
+aren't we? As if rearranged families were not a thing of daily happening.
+Don't feel called upon to kick up a rumpus, it isn't necessary; besides,
+take a tip from me, _your mother won't like it!_ If you are through with
+that cup, I will take the things back," and nonchalantly shying the bits
+of the broken plate into the bushes, he went toward the refreshment tent,
+saying to his host, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who was inquiring for Sylvia: "Yes,
+she is yonder in the second arbour. I've taken her some tea, for she's
+quite done up; that beastly overland trip home was too much for her in
+the first hot weather."
+
+Consequently the warm-hearted Lady of the Bluffs was naturally prepared
+to find Sylvia sick and faint, and urged sending her home, where she
+could slip in and get to bed unobserved, which was the one thing that the
+girl most desired. Also this shrewd lady was wise enough to give no sign,
+even though she drew her conclusions, when on turning to leave the arbour
+she saw a bit of the broken plate lying on the ground at the opposite
+side near where a point of the rustic work had torn a shred from Sylvia's
+mull drapery as she had pulled herself away.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+By the time that Sylvia had gained her room the warm twilight sky had
+been transformed to a silver lake by the moon, but she neither enjoyed
+its beauty nor heard the music that was beginning to come from the rose
+garden above, as well as the tea room below stairs. She sat by the
+window, deaf to all outside things, with only one thought in her mind;
+she would gladly have buried the occurrence of the arbour, if it were
+possible, but as it was, she must tell her mother, as now, that his
+motive was made plain, Monty Bell, as a matter of course, could no longer
+come to the house. Finally she went to bed and slept from sheer
+exhaustion, never for a moment doubting that her mother would take her
+view of the matter. Presently the French maid crept in and closed the
+blinds, wondering why Mademoiselle often seemed to take pleasure so
+sadly, and appeared older than Madame, her mother, and then, feeling at
+liberty, hurried down gayly to dance on the back porch with the loitering
+gentlemen's gentlemen who gathered there.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Mrs. Latham slept late the next morning, and at eleven o'clock had only
+finished looking over her mail without yet touching her breakfast, when,
+without waiting for an answer to her knock, Sylvia entered. Her mother
+looked up in some surprise, for she did not encourage running in and out
+at all hours, or any of the usual intimacies between a mother and grown
+daughter who are companions. In fact she did not even ask Sylvia to sit
+down, or if she was ill, though her pallor was very apparent, but merely
+raised questioning eyebrows, saying, "What is it?" as she turned her
+attention to some legal-looking documents in her lace-decked lap.
+
+Chilled to the heart Sylvia seated herself in a low chair by her mother,
+so that she need not raise her voice, and twisting her hands nervously,
+told what had happened in as few words as possible, much as if she had
+repeated them over and over until they were learned like a lesson.
+
+Mrs. Latham's cold gray eyes at first snapped viciously, and then grew
+big with wonder as Sylvia ended by saying, "I should never have spoken of
+this to any one, and tried to forget, but you would think it strange that
+Mr. Bell should stop coming here--and--"
+
+"Think it strange?" said Mrs. Latham, speaking harshly and rapidly, a
+thing she rarely did. "Do you know what I think of you? That you are the
+most absolute little fool I ever imagined. You not only refuse a man who
+could make your social position secure, but rant and get into tantrums
+over the compliment he pays you, and call it an 'insult,' exactly as your
+canting grandmother Latham might have done. I've no patience with you;
+and if you think that this nonsense of yours shuts the door in Monty
+Bell's face, you are wholly mistaken.
+
+"While we are upon this subject of divorce that seems to shock you so, I
+may as well tell you what you will not see for yourself, and your father
+appears to have been too mealy-mouthed to explain,--we have agreed to
+separate. No need of your getting tragic, there are no public
+recriminations on either side, no vulgar infidelity or common
+quarrelling, everything quite amicable, I assure you. Simply we find our
+tastes totally different, and have done so for several years. Mr.
+Latham's ambitions are wholly financial, mine are social. He repelled and
+ignored my best friends, and as we are in every way independent of each
+other, he has been wise enough to avoid possible and annoying
+complications by standing out of my way and making it easy for me to
+legalize the arrangement and readjust myself completely to new
+conditions."
+
+"But what of Carthy and me?" gasped Sylvia, in a voice so choked and
+hollow that the older woman hesitated, but for a single instant only.
+"Have neither you nor father thought of us? Where do we belong? Where is
+our home? Can people who have once loved each other forget their children
+and throw them off so? Does God allow it? You must have cared for father
+once, for I remember when I was a little girl you told me that you called
+me Sylvia, to have my name as nearly like father's--Sylvester--as
+possible. Have you forgotten it all, that you can do this thing, when you
+say in the same breath that father has done no evil?"
+
+"Don't be tragic, Sylvia, and rake up things that have nothing to do with
+the matter. As to your brother, it was your father's foolish severity
+about a card debt, and insisting upon placing him away from me, that is
+primarily responsible for the divorce, not any wish of mine to exile
+Carthy. And you ask where your home is, as if I had turned you out, when
+you have just refused an offer that any unmarried society woman, who can
+afford it, would clutch."
+
+Sylvia sat silent, looking blindly before her. Her mother waited a
+moment, as if expecting some reply, and then continued: "Now that the
+matter is virtually settled, I suppose in a few days the papers will
+save me the trouble of announcing it. Under the circumstances, I shall
+rent the Newport house for the season, as I have had several good
+offers, and go abroad for two or three months on the continent, so that
+before my return the town house will be redecorated and everything will
+be readjusted for a successful winter. You had better take a few days
+before deciding what to do. You can, of course, come with me, if you are
+not sick of travel, or go to your father, who is ready to make you a
+handsome allowance; though you will find that awkward at present, as he
+is moving about so much. If you choose to feel aggrieved just now, you
+might persuade your dear, prim Miss Dorman to either stay here with you
+or take that little furnished house that is to rent on the lower road,
+if you prefer that form of discomfort they call simplicity. You needn't
+decide now; take time," she added genially, as if she was doing all that
+could be asked.
+
+When she ceased speaking, Sylvia, with bowed head, rose and quickly
+left the room.
+
+Then Mrs. Latham gave a sigh of relief that the interview was over, threw
+the papers into a bureau drawer, called to the maid, who had been all the
+while listening in the dressing room, to prepare to arrange her hair,
+and, taking the chances that Sylvia would keep her room, at least for
+some hours, wrote a hasty note to Monty Bell, inviting him to luncheon.
+
+Meanwhile, Sylvia, instead of going to her room to cry, took her hat and
+crept out into the lane that led to the woods. She must be quite away by
+herself and gain time to think. This was a terrible sort of grief that
+could neither be kept secret nor halved by sympathy, but must be worn in
+the full glare of day. Her heart condemned her mother wholly, and she
+understood why her father kept the silence of shame,--to whom could she
+turn? As she gained the woods, and throwing herself down on a soft bed of
+hemlock needles, closed her dry, burning eyes, two people seemed to stand
+side by side and look at her pityingly,--Lavinia Dorman and Horace
+Bradford,--and mentally she turned toward one and shrank from the other.
+In Miss Lavinia she saw her only refuge, but between herself and Horace
+the shadow of his upright mother seemed to intervene. What could they
+think of her mother playing at Geisha girl in her own home at the very
+hour of its wreck?
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+HIS MOTHER
+
+
+_July_ 1. It was several days after the festival before the news of the
+Latham divorce was made definitely public by a paragraph under the
+heading of "Society News," in one of the New York papers, though of
+course the rumour had crept into every house on the Bluffs, by way of the
+back stairs.
+
+Miss Lavinia was greatly distressed, and yet did not know exactly how to
+act in the matter; for though Mrs. Latham was seen driving by, as usual,
+Sylvia made no sign.
+
+We may read of such cases often enough, and yet when the blow falls in
+the immediate neighbourhood, one must feel the reflex of the shock. While
+sympathy for Sylvia keeps the thing ever present, like a weight upon the
+chest, I find myself wondering if anything could have been done to avert
+the disaster, and we all rove about in a half unsettled condition. Half a
+dozen times a day Lavinia Dorman starts up with the determination of
+calling upon Sylvia, but this morning decided upon writing her a letter
+instead, and having sent it up by Timothy Saunders, is now sitting out in
+the arbour, while Martin Cortright is reading to her from his manuscript;
+but her attention is for the first time divided, and she is continually
+glancing up the road as if expecting a summons,--a state of things that
+causes an expression of mild surprise and disappointment to cross
+Martin's countenance at her random and inapropos criticisms. I see that
+in my recent confusion I have forgotten to record the fact that Miss
+Lavinia has fallen into the rôle of critic for Martin's book, and that
+for the last ten days, as a matter of course, he reads to her every
+afternoon the result of his morning's work, finding, as he says, that her
+power of condensation is of the greatest help in enabling him to
+eliminate much of the needless detail of his subject that blocked him,
+and to concentrate his vitality upon the rest.
+
+This all looks promising, to my romantic mind; for the beginning of all
+kinds of affection, physical, mental, and spiritual, that are huddled
+together in varying proportions as component parts of love, has its
+origin in dependence. Father declares independence, selfishness, and
+aloofness to be the trinity of hell. Now Martin Cortright has come to
+depend upon Lavinia Dorman's opinion, and she is beginning not only to
+realize and enjoy his dependence, but to aid and abet it. Is not this
+symptomatic?
+
+When I approach father upon the Latham affair, he says that he thinks the
+rupture was inevitable from the point of view and conditions that
+existed. He feels, from the evidence that long experience with the inner
+life of households has given him, that though a thoughtless woman may be
+brought to realize, and a woman with really bad inherited instincts
+reclaimed, through love, the wholly selfish woman of Mrs. Latham's type
+remains immovable to word of God or man, and is unreachable, save through
+the social code of the class that forms her world, and this code
+sanctions both the marriage and the divorce of convenience, and receives
+the results equally with open arms.
+
+As to the effect upon Sylvia, father exhibits much concern, and no
+little anxiety, for he has read her as a nature in some respects old for
+her twenty-one years, and in others, the side of the feminine, wholly
+young and unawakened, so that this jar, he thinks, comes at a most
+critical moment.
+
+He has a pretty theory that the untroubled heart of a young girl is like
+a vessel full of the fresh spring sap of the sugar maple that is being
+freed by slow fire from its crudities and condensed to tangible form.
+When a certain point is reached, it is ready to crystallize about the
+first object that stirs it ever so lightly, irrespective of its quality:
+this is first love. But if the condensing process is lingering, no jar
+disturbing it prematurely until, as it reaches perfection, the vital
+touch suddenly reaches its depths, then comes real love, perfected at
+first sight, clinging everlastingly to the object, love that endures by
+its own strength, not by mere force of habit; and this love belongs only
+to the heart's springtime, before full consciousness has made it
+speculative.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When Horace Bradford drove homeward the afternoon of the fête, he was in
+a brown study, having no realization of time or place until the wise
+horse turned in at the barnyard gate, and after standing a moment by his
+usual hitching post, looked over his shoulder and gave a whinny to
+attract his master's attention. Then Horace started up, shook off his
+lethargy, and hurried to the porch, where his mother stood waiting, to
+give her the roses, and Sylvia's message.
+
+Mrs. Bradford was, for one of her reserve, almost childishly eager to
+hear of the experiences of the afternoon, and was prepared to sit down
+comfortably on the porch and have her son give a full account of it; but
+instead, he gave her a few rather incoherent details, and leaving her
+standing with the splendid roses held close to her face, very much in
+Sylvia's own attitude, he hurried up to his room, where she could hear
+him moving about as if unpacking his things, and opening and shutting
+drawers nervously.
+
+"Never mind," she said softly to herself, "he will tell me all about her
+when he is ready. Meanwhile, I'll wait, and not get in his way,--that is
+what mothers are for." But by some strange impulse she loosened the
+string that bound the roses, and placed them in one of her few treasures,
+a silver bowl, in the centre of the supper table, and going to her
+bedchamber, which was, country fashion, back of the sitting room, arrayed
+herself in Horace's gifts,--the silk gown and fichu, with the onyx bar
+and butterflies to fasten it,--and then returned to the porch to watch
+the twilight gently veil sunset.
+
+Upstairs, Horace unpacked his trunks in a rebellious mood. In the morning
+he had felt in the proper sense self-sufficient and contented,--the
+position, which a few months before he thought perhaps ten years ahead of
+him, had suddenly dropped at his feet, and he felt a natural elation,
+though it stopped quite short of self-conceit. He could afford to relax
+the grip with which he had been holding himself in check, and face the
+knowledge that he loved Sylvia; while the fact that fate had brought her
+to summer in his vicinity seemed but another proof that fortune was
+smiling upon him.
+
+Now everything, though outwardly the same, was changed by the new point
+of view, which he realized that he had already tried to conceal from his
+mother, by his scanty account of the festival. He had been suddenly
+confronted by conditions that he never expected to meet outside of the
+pages of fiction, and felt himself utterly unable to combat them. Under
+the present circumstances even neighbourly friendship with Sylvia would
+be difficult. It was not that Mrs. Latham had overawed him in the least,
+but she had raised in him so fierce and blinding a resentment by her only
+half unconscious reference to his mother, that he resolved that under no
+circumstances should she run the risk of being equally rebuffed. He would
+protect her from a possible intercourse, where she could not be expected,
+at her age, to hold her own, at no matter what cost to himself.
+
+"Egg woman!" Was it not his mother's pride and endeavour, her thrift and
+courage to carry on the great farm alone, and the price of such things as
+those very eggs, that had carried through his dying father's wish, and
+sent him to college, thus giving him his chance in the world? No regret
+at the fact, no false pride, dawned on him even for a second. All his
+rage was that such a woman as Sylvia's mother should have the power to
+stir him so, and then his love for Sylvia herself, intensified by pity
+for the unknown trouble that he sensed rather than read in her face, cut
+into him like a wound. He felt as if he must pick her up in his strong
+arms and bear her away from all those clamouring people; and then the
+realization both of his inability and ignorance of her own attitude fell
+upon him like a chill, for she had never written or said a word to him
+that might not have passed between any two college friends. Such thoughts
+occupied him, until finally, as often fortunately happens in our mental
+crises, a humdrum, domestic voice, the supper bell, called him, and
+leaving his garments strewn about the room, he went downstairs.
+
+His mother was still sitting in the porch, and he became at once
+conscious of a change in her appearance. As she looked up in pleased
+expectancy, he recognized the cause, and his sternness vanished
+instantly, as he said, "How fine we look to-night," and half sitting on
+the little foot-bench beside her, and half kneeling, he touched the soft
+lace, and gently kissed the withered cheek whose blood was still not so
+far from the surface but that it could return in answer to the caress,
+while she looked yearningly into the eyes that even now were hardly on a
+level with hers, as if searching for the cause of what might be troubling
+him. Yet she only said, as they rose and went indoors, "I put on your
+gifts for you, at our first supper together," adding with an
+unconsciousness that made Horace smile in spite of himself,--"besides, I
+shouldn't wonder if some of the neighbours might drop in to see us, for
+it must have got about by this time that you've come home; the mail
+carrier saw you drive out this morning, I'm quite sure."
+
+Neighbours did call; some from pure friendliness, others to see if
+"Horace acted set up by his new callin' and fortune," and still others,
+who had been to the Bluffs that afternoon, to tell of the wonders of the
+festival, their praise or condemnation varying according to age, until
+Mrs. Bradford was at a loss whether to think the affair a spectacle of
+fairyland or a vision of the bottomless pit, and Horace was in torment
+lest he should be appealed to for an opinion, which he was presently.
+"What did he think of the tea room? Was Mrs. Latham painted? Was she
+Sylvia's mother, or step-mother, and if she was the former, didn't she
+act dreadful giddy for the mother of grown children? And didn't he think
+Sylvia was just sweet, so different from the rest, and sort of sad, as
+if she had a step-mother, as people said, and was sat on?" The questioner
+being the very woman for whom Sylvia had taken such pains in selecting
+the bouquet of specimen roses, who proved to be the new wife of a
+neighbour whom Horace had not met.
+
+It seemed to Horace that his mother purposely looked away from him as he
+tried to pull himself together, and answer nonchalantly that he believed
+that Mrs. Latham was Sylvia's own mother, though she did appear very
+young, and that of course she was acting the part of a Geisha girl, a
+tea-seller, which would account for her sprightly manner, etc.,
+unconsciously putting what he wished in the place of what he knew, adding
+with a heartiness that almost made his voice tremble that Miss Sylvia
+certainly did seem different, and as if she was no kin of her mother's.
+
+"I guess, then, likely it isn't her step-mother, but that she's worried
+in her mind about her beau," continued the loquacious woman, pleased at
+having such a large audience for her news. "I heard some folks say,--when
+I was waitin' about for my cream, and havin' a good look at all the
+millionnaires, which they didn't mind, but seemed to expect, the same
+bein' fair enough, seein' as it's what I paid to go in for,--that the
+man they call Mr. Bell, that's been hangin' around the Bluffs since
+spring, is courtin' her steady, but she can't seem to make up her mind.
+Thinks I to myself, I don't wonder, for I've had a good look at him, and
+he's well over forty, and though he dresses fine, from his eyes I
+wouldn't trust him, if he was a pedler, even to weigh out my rags and
+change 'em for tin, without I'd shook the scales well first. The same
+folks was sayin' that he's a grass widower, anyway, and I shouldn't think
+her folks would put up with that, fixed as they be, yet they do say," and
+here her voice dropped mysteriously, "that Mrs. Latham's a kind of grass
+widder herself, for her husband hasn't turned up in all the year she's
+been here, and nobody's so much as seen his name to a check."
+
+At this point Mrs. Bradford made an effort to turn the conversation into
+other channels; for friendly as she always was with her neighbours of all
+degrees, she never allowed unkind gossip in her house, and only a
+newcomer would have ventured upon it. As it was, the loquacious one felt
+the rebuke in the air, and made hasty adieus on the plea of having to set
+bread, leaving the rest to talk to their host of themselves, their
+pleasure at his return, and the local interests of Pine Ridge.
+
+When they had all gone, Horace locked the back door, after filling an
+old yellow and bronze glazed pitcher, which bric-à-brac hunters would
+have struggled for, at the well, as he had done every night during his
+boyhood, he left it on the hall table, and going out the front way to the
+garden, walked up and down the long straight walk, between the sweet peas
+and rose bushes, for more than an hour, until, having fought to no
+conclusion the battle into which a new foe had entered, he returned to
+the house and went noiselessly to his room.
+
+Here, in place of the confusion he had left, quiet and order reigned. All
+his clothes were laid away in their old places. He had but to reach his
+hand inside the closet, the door of which hesitated before opening in its
+familiar way, to find his night gear; the sheets were turned down at the
+exact angle, and the pillows arranged one crosswise, one upright, as he
+liked them,--his mother's remembering touch was upon everything.
+
+He undressed without striking a light, and lay down, only to look
+wakefully out at the dark lattice of tree branches against the moonlit
+sky. Presently a step sounded on the stairs and paused at his partly open
+door. He raised himself on his elbow, and peering through the crack saw
+his mother standing there in night-dress and short sack, shading the
+candle with her hand as she used when he was a little chap, to make sure
+that he was safe asleep and had not perhaps crept out the window to go
+coon hunting with the bigger boys,--a proceeding his father always winked
+at, but which she feared would lead him to overdo and get a fever.
+
+"I'm here, mother," he said cheerfully.
+
+"Are you quite comfortable, Horace? Is there nothing that you want?"
+
+He hesitated a moment, and then said frankly, "Yes and no, mother."
+
+"Is it anything that I can do for you?" she asked, coming into the room
+and smoothing his hair as she spoke.
+
+"Ah, that is the _no_ of it, and the hard part," he answered, capturing
+the hand and holding it tight between his own.
+
+"And the hard part for your old mother too, when the one thing comes
+that she cannot give or do. Whatever it is, don't shut me out from it,
+Horace,--that is, unless you must," and tucking the light summer quilt in
+Under the pillow by one of his hands, she kissed his forehead and went
+away.
+
+Horace Bradford must have slept, for his next consciousness was of the
+fresh wind and light of morning, and as he drew his cramped hand from
+under his pillow, something soft and filmy came with it,--a woman's
+handkerchief edged with lace.
+
+For a minute he held it in surprise, and then began to search the
+corners for the marking. There it was, two embroidered initials, S.L.
+Where had it dropped from? Who had put it there? Was it a message or an
+accident? Yet it was both and neither. His mother had found the dainty
+thing in the package from New York that held the gown and ornaments,
+where it had dropped from Sylvia's waist that night, four months before,
+when she stood leaning on Miss Lavinia Dorman's table, as the parcel was
+being tied.
+
+Mrs. Bradford had pondered over it silently until, the day when I went to
+see her and chanced to mention Sylvia Latham's name, its identity flashed
+upon her; and when gropingly she came to associate this name with
+something that troubled Horace, obliterating self and mother jealousy,
+she tucked the bit of linen underneath his pillow, with an undefined
+idea, knowing nothing, in the hope that it might comfort him. And so it
+did; for even when he learned the manner of its coming, he put it in his
+letter case as a reminder not to despair but wait.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When a week had passed and the matter of the divorce had been well aired,
+discussed, and was no longer a novelty to her neighbours on the Bluffs,
+Mrs. Latham's plan of soon closing her cottage and transferring the
+servants to Newport, with the exception of the stable men and a couple of
+caretakers, was announced, as she was going abroad for the baths. The
+same day Lavinia Dorman received an urgent note from Sylvia, asking her
+"when and where she could see her alone, if, as she thought likely, she
+did not feel inclined to come to the house." The tone of the brief note
+showed that Sylvia felt the whole matter to be a keen disgrace that not
+only compromised herself but her friends.
+
+Of course Miss Lavinia went, and would have gone even if she had to
+combat Mrs. Latham, for whom she asked courteously at the door; but that
+lady, for some reason, did not choose to appear and run the gantlet, and
+sent an elaborate message about a sick headache by the now somewhat
+crestfallen Perkins. Presently Sylvia slipped into the morning room, and
+crouching by Miss Lavinia, buried her face in her friend's lap, the
+tension at last giving way, and it was some time before she grew quiet
+enough to talk coherently, and tell her plan, which is this: she wishes
+Miss Lavinia to take the Alton cottage (which is furnished) at the foot
+of the Bluffs, for the rest of the season, and live there with her. Then
+as soon as Mrs. Latham has gone, and the poor girl has steadied herself,
+her father, to whom she has already written, will come, and what she will
+do in the autumn will be arranged. Everything is as yet vague; but one
+thing she has decided for herself--under no circumstances will she again
+live with her mother, and she is now staying quietly in the house and
+taking her meals in her room, in order to give the scandalmongers and
+gossips as little material as possible.
+
+Lavinia Dorman, who readily consented to do as she asked, says that
+Sylvia is brave and heartbroken at the same time, that all her girlish
+spontaneity has gone, and she is like a statue.
+
+I am so sorry to have Miss Lavinia go, even a few hundred yards down the
+road, it has seemed so good to have an older woman in the house to whom I
+can say, "Would you, or wouldn't you?" Martin is also quite upset, and
+has stopped writing and begun fumbling and pulling the reference books
+about again; but Miss Lavinia says that she is not going to give up the
+afternoon reading, for she thinks the history is a work of importance not
+to be slighted, and that Sylvia will doubtless take up her own reading
+and practising after a time; that while she herself has willingly
+consented to chaperon her, she does not intend to give up her own
+freedom, nor would it be good for Sylvia if she did.
+
+Yesterday morning Miss Lavinia received a letter from Sylvester Latham,
+thanking her for the offer of temporary protection for his daughter, and
+telling her, in curt business terms, meant to be affable, to name her own
+price for the office.
+
+I have never before seen the ladylike Lavinia Dorman so completely and
+ungovernably angry. I could do nothing with her, and last evening it took
+the united efforts of Martin, father, and Evan to convince her that it
+was not a real affront. Poor Mr. Latham, he has not yet gotten beyond
+money valuation of friendship; but then it is probably because he has had
+no chance. Perhaps--but no, life is too serious just now in that quarter
+for me to allow myself remotely pleasant perhapses.
+
+Miss Lavinia was too agitated to play piquet to-night, so she and Martin
+sat in the porch where the light from the hall lamp was sufficient to
+enable them to play a couple of games of backgammon, to steady her
+nerves, she said; and presently, as the dice ceased rattling, Evan gave
+me a nudge of intelligence, and looking over I found that they had
+reversed the board and were playing "Give away" with checkers.
+
+"After this, what?" I whispered to Evan.
+
+"Jackstraws," he answered, shaking with silent laughter.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Horace Bradford turned his mind for the next few days to the many things
+about the place that needed his attention, resolving that he would let a
+week or so elapse before making any further attempt to see Sylvia, and in
+that time hoped to find Miss Lavinia at home, and from her possibly
+receive some light upon the gossip about Mr. Bell, as well as news of
+Sylvia herself.
+
+The sinking-fund for repairs and rebuilding the house that he and his
+mother had been accumulating ever since he had made his own way, he found
+to be in a healthy condition. A new hay barn and poultry house was to be
+put up at once; and, as soon as practicable, his wish of many years, to
+restore the brick house, that had been marred by "lean-tos" in the wrong
+places, to its colonial simplicity, could be at least begun.
+
+Every day until two or three o'clock in the afternoon he gave to these
+affairs, and then he went to his books. But here again he met with a
+strange surprise, a new sensation,--he could neither fix his mind upon
+writing, nor take in what he read; the letters were as meaningless as
+fly specks on the pages. After a day or two he gave up the attempt. He
+had worked too closely during the last term, he thought; his sight did
+not register on his brain,--he had heard of such cases; he would rest a
+week or so.
+
+Then every afternoon he walked over the Ridge to the little river in the
+valley, carrying a book in his pocket, and his fishing-rod as a sort of
+excuse, and poling an old flatboat down-stream to a shady spot under the
+trees, propped his rod in place, where by a miracle he occasionally
+caught a perch or bass, sat looking idly into the water, the brim of an
+old felt hat turned down about his eyes. One day, near the week's end, as
+he was lounging thus, his eye was attracted by a headline in a bit of
+newspaper in which he had wrapped his bait box to save his pocket. It was
+a semi-local paper from town, one that his mother took, but which they
+seldom either of them read, and the date was three days back. He turned
+it over idly, pausing as he did so to pull up the line which was being
+jerked violently, but only by a mud eel. Why did he return again to the
+scrap of paper when he had freed his hook? His eyes caught strange words,
+and his hands began to tremble as he read. It was the condensed report of
+the Latham divorce that was now going the rounds of the journals.
+
+He paused a moment, then folded the paper, put it in his pocket, poled
+the boat with vigorous strokes to the landing-place, and strode through
+the woods and across the cornfields homeward, his heart beating
+tumultuously until he seemed almost to be struggling with suffocation.
+
+He stopped at the barn and harnessed a horse to the old buggy, passing by
+the new one that he had recently ordered from town, and then went into
+the house, where, taking off his slouchy fishing clothes, he put on the
+same ceremonious afternoon wear that he would have worn at Northbridge if
+going to call, put Sylvia's handkerchief in his inner pocket, and went in
+search of his mother.
+
+He found her in the kitchen, tying the covers upon countless jars of
+currant jam. She looked surprised to see him back at such an hour,
+but said nothing, as Esther Nichols was close by, employed in wiping
+off the jars.
+
+"I'm going over to Oaklands for a drive," he said, handing her the scrap
+of newspaper with a gesture that meant silence.
+
+"Shall I wait supper for you, or will you be late?" she said, touching
+his hand with a gesture almost of entreaty.
+
+"I may be late, but--yes, you may wait supper," he replied, looking back
+at her in going out, as if he wanted to carry the picture well forward in
+his mind, against any forgetfulness.
+
+The miles between Pine Ridge and the Bluffs seemed endless. He had at
+first intended to go to Oaklands village to see Miss Lavinia and gather
+such tidings as he could of the calamity that had overtaken Sylvia; for
+he never for a moment questioned but that the girl, who had been
+entirely straightforward, even in days of college pranks, should so
+regard the matter. But as he drove along, and the very fact that he was
+moving toward a definite end calmed him and clarified his judgment, he
+resolved to go directly to Sylvia herself. He would certainly do this
+if he had seen the announcement of her parents' deaths; then why not
+now, when their love that gave her birth was officially and publicly
+declared extinct?
+
+He drove through the wide gateway and left his horse standing by a stone
+pillar outside the porte-cochère,--the beast would stand anywhere if
+there was a bar or post for him to look at,--and walked up the steps with
+the air of one who is not to be gainsaid.
+
+"Not at home," replied the singsong voice of Perkins, in answer to
+Bradford's demand for Miss Latham, Potts and Parker having already gone
+to open the Newport house for the renter, as a staff of servants was let
+with it, and then he added, as if conferring a favour, "and Mrs. Latham
+has gone on the coach to the station to meet some guests, the last 'ouse
+party before she sails."
+
+"Before she sails," thought Bradford, numbly. Sylvia was going? Could he
+believe the man? Should he go through the formality of leaving a card
+that she might not get? No, he would go home and write a letter.
+
+Sylvia kept the house until late in the afternoon, these days. Then she
+slipped out by the servants' stairway, and through the garden, to walk in
+the wood lane that ran northward, joining the two parallel highroads; for
+her healthy body needed air, and she knew that if she did not have it,
+she could not control herself to keep peaceful silence for even the few
+days that remained. So it chanced this afternoon that she was walking to
+and fro in the quiet lane where the ferns crept down quite to the grassy
+wheel tracks, when Perkins said those repellent words, "Not at home."
+
+As Bradford turned out the gate and noticed that the sun was already
+setting, he thought to save time by cutting through the almost unused
+lane to the turnpike that led directly to Pine Ridge. He had driven but
+halfway across, when a flutter of light garments a little way ahead
+attracted him. Could it be? Yes, it was Sylvia, in truth, and at the
+moment that he recognized her and sprang to the ground she heard the
+approaching hoofs and turned. For a full minute neither spoke nor moved,
+then going quickly to her and stretching out both hands, he said, his
+heart breaking through his voice, "I have been to see you. I did not know
+until to-day."
+
+She gave her hands, and in another moment his strong arms held her fast
+and unresisting--the purifying friendship of those unconscious years
+crystallized and perfected at love's first touch.
+
+They said but very little as they walked up and down the lane together,
+for half an hour; but as the shadows lengthened, the thought came equally
+to both--"What should they do next? How could they part, and yet how stay
+together?" Horace, with man's barbarian directness, would have liked to
+bear her home to safety and his mother; but the shadow of usage and her
+mother stood between, for in spite of the hollow mockery of it all,
+Sylvia was still of her household.
+
+"I must take you home," he said at last, "and to-morrow I will come--all
+shall be arranged."
+
+"To-night," she whispered, clasping his arm in nervous terror. "Come
+back with me and tell her to-night; then I shall feel sure, and not
+as if it was not real. And when you have told her,--before whoever
+may be there, remember,--go home; do not stop to listen to anything
+she may say."
+
+They drove slowly back, and went up the steps to the house, from which
+voices and laughter came, hand in hand, like two children; but they were
+children no longer when they crossed the threshold and saw Monty Bell in
+the group that loitered with Mrs. Latham in the reception hall, waiting
+for dinner to be announced.
+
+Sylvia's thin gown was wet with dew, her hair was tossed about, her eyes
+big with excitement, and a red spot burned in each cheek in startling
+contrast to her pallor--all of which gave her a wild and unusual beauty
+that absolutely startled as well as shocked her mother, letting her think
+for a second that Sylvia was going to make a scene, had gone mad,
+perhaps, and run away, and that the tall man holding her by the hand had
+found her and brought her home.
+
+Taking a few hasty steps forward, and dreading anything disagreeably
+tragic, she said: "Mr. Bradford, I believe. What is it? What has
+happened?"
+
+"Only this, that Miss Sylvia has promised to be my wife, and that, as her
+mother, we have come to tell you of it before I go home to tell my own."
+Horace Bradford drew himself up to every inch of his full height as he
+spoke, bowed to Mrs. Latham, then led Sylvia to the foot of the stairs,
+saying, "Until to-morrow," and walked quietly out of the house.
+
+No one spoke. Then Mrs. Latham, choking with rage, feeling herself
+helplessly at bay (Sylvia was of age, and she could not even assume
+authority under the circumstances), collapsed on a divan in modified
+hysterics, and Monty Bell, completely thunderstruck, finally broke the
+silence by his characteristic exclamation, "I'll be damned!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+After their belated supper, when Esther Nichols had gone over to a
+neighbour's, Horace, sitting by his mother's side, out in the
+honeysuckled porch, where the sphinx moths whirred like humming-birds of
+night, holding her hands in his, told her all. And she, stifling the
+mother pain that, like a birth pang, expected yet dreaded, must come at
+first when the other woman, no matter how welcome, steps between, folded
+his hands close, as if she held him again a baby in her arms, and said,
+smiling through vague tears, "To-morrow we will go together to her, my
+blessed son."
+
+"I cannot ask you to do that; there are reasons--I will bring Sylvia to
+you later, when her mother has gone," he answered hastily, resolving that
+he would do anything to shield her self-respect from the possible shock
+of meeting that other mother.
+
+"Horace, you forget yourself, and your father too," she said almost
+sternly. "I am country bred, but still I know the world's ways. Your
+father's wife will go first to greet her who will be yours; you need not
+fear for me," and he sat silent.
+
+That next afternoon, when Horace's first and last love met, they looked
+into each other's hearts and saw the same image there, while Mrs. Latham
+lay on the lounge in her room, raging within, that again her tongue had
+failed her in her own house, and realizing that, woman of the world as
+she aimed to be, the "egg woman" had rendered her helpless by mere force
+of homely courtesy. Presently she rose, and railing and scolding the
+bewildered maid, sent a message to New York to transfer her passage, if
+possible, to an earlier steamer.
+
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+
+_July_ 18. It is such a deadly sin to marry outside of the limited set
+that is socially registered, that I now understand why many of the
+Whirlpoolers are mentally inbred, almost to the vanishing point, so that
+they have lost the capacity of thinking for themselves, and must
+necessarily follow a leader.
+
+Sylvia Latham's engagement to Horace Bradford has caused a much greater
+sensation than her mother's divorce. To be sure, every one who has met
+Horace, not only fails to find anything objectionable about him, but
+accords him great powers of attraction; yet they declare in the same
+breath that the affair will not do for a precedent, and deplore its
+radical influence.
+
+To-day we have settled down to midsummer quiet and to a period of silence
+after much talking. The Bluffs are quite deserted except by a bevy of
+children left with governesses while their parents are yachting or in
+Europe, and the servants in charge of the various houses. But a trail of
+discontent is left behind, for these servants, by their conspicuous
+idleness, are having a very demoralizing effect upon the help in the
+plain houses hereabout, who are necessarily expected to do more work for
+lower wages.
+
+I am fully realizing, also, that the excitement of living other people's
+lives, which we cannot control, through sympathetic imagination, is even
+more wearing than meeting one's own responsibilities. A certain amount of
+separateness--I use the word in an entirely opposite meaning to that of
+aloofness--is, I find, necessary to every member of our household, and
+this chance for intimacy with oneself is a luxury denied to those who
+live all their lives taking joy and sorrow equally in a crowd.
+
+Even the boys, young as they are, recognize it unconsciously, and have
+separate tree lairs, and neither may enter the other's, without going
+through some mysterious and wonderful ceremony and sign language, by
+which permission is asked and granted.
+
+There are often days when father sits in his study with closed door or
+drives over the hills without desire for even the boys as companions.
+This need not signify that he is either ill or worried,--it is simply the
+need of separateness. The same thing applies to Evan when he sometimes
+slips out through the garden at night, without word or sign, and is only
+traceable by the beacon his cigar point makes, as he moves among the
+trees, until this also vanishes, while my attic corner and the seat at
+the end of the wild walk offer me similar relief.
+
+At least the attic did until Martin Cortright, at my own invitation,
+established a rival lair at the opposite end. I did not think that it
+would matter, the presence of this quiet man barricaded by his books and
+papers, but it does, because the charm of isolation is destroyed. I would
+not have done otherwise, however; I have all outdoors, and he will have
+returned to New York to find winter quarters, and arrange for the
+publication of the first volume of his history when autumn and shut-in
+time draws near.
+
+Mrs. Latham sailed last week, and Sylvia is now in New York visiting her
+father at his hotel and arranging her future plans. To-morrow she
+returns, and together with Lavinia Dorman goes to the Alton cottage
+until late August or early September, when her wedding is expected to
+take place.
+
+At the last moment Mrs. Latham changed her plan of leaving the Bluff
+cottage in the charge of servants, had all her personal belongings moved
+away, and offered the place for sale.
+
+"Yes, my dear," said Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who, being a sort of honorary
+stewardess of the Colony, usually remains a full week after the
+breaking-up time, and frequently runs in to report progress, "she's not
+coming back; being divorced she doesn't need to claim residence here. The
+place is so convenient to town, too, but I can't really blame
+her,--though of course I'm glad poor Sylvia's to be happy in her own way,
+and all that, for it's plain to be seen with one eye she's too slow to go
+her mother's pace--you couldn't expect Vivvy Latham, over all the hurdles
+but one, and almost at the end of the race, to relish her daughter's
+mother-in-law being in the egg trade in the very neighbourhood.
+
+"At first everybody thought that the Bradfords, mother and son, would
+probably give up work and float on Sylvester J. Latham's money, for they
+say (to spite Vivvy, most likely) he took to Horace Bradford at the
+first, for what did the young fellow do but go straight to town and look
+Sylvester up, and make a clean breast of it before the gossips could even
+twist their tongues around the affair.
+
+"Sylvester thought he could handle Bradford to suit himself, move him to
+New York, jam him into business, cut up the farm in house lots,
+reorganize his affairs, and declare a dividend out of him for his own
+benefit, as he does with lame railroads,--but not a bit of it!
+
+"'With what you may choose to do for Sylvia personally, it would be
+selfish for me to interfere; but our way of living can only be planned
+upon the basis of what I earn,' said Horace, looking Mr. Latham in the
+face, and he's a big man too,--Sylvia gets her height from him.
+
+"It rather knocked Sylvester out, because it was a kind of spunk he'd
+never met, and he told Jenks-Smith about it. Thought they didn't speak?
+Oh yes, they're thick again, just now, over some kind of a deal.
+
+"Did you know Jenks-Smith had bought Vivvy's house here? Yes, the deed
+was passed the day she sailed. We've got to keep the Bluffs select, you
+know, and if the house was put on the market, goodness knows who might
+buy it, just to get in with us.
+
+"Mr. Latham had an idea of taking it and giving it to Sylvia, but they
+wouldn't have that either,--are just fixing up the old house a bit, and
+going to summer at the farm, while the old lady will keep on selling eggs
+the same as ever. Not but what she's a thoroughbred all right, though in
+a cheap stable. I was down at Vivvy's the day she came to call on Sylvia!
+Just as quiet and cool, except that her hands in the openwork silk mits
+shook, as if her son was a duke. I thought there would be a lively row,
+and I wished myself out of it, but Vivvy hadn't a chance to strike out
+until the old lady got up to go, then she only said: 'You must not
+understand that I approve of Sylvia's folly, or in any way give my
+consent to this rash engagement. I cannot prevent it, that is all.'
+
+"The old lady's eyes flashed, and I thought, now for it; but she only
+looked Vivvy through and through, and said very clearly: 'Most brides are
+better for their mother's blessing, but under the circumstances I think
+we prefer to do without it.'"
+
+Well-meaning Lady of the Bluffs, I'm really acquiring a sort of affection
+for her in spite of her crudity. If all the Whirlpoolers were like her,
+the pool might be a noisy torrent, but never a dangerous one.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This is Lavinia Dorman's last day with me, and I know she is really sorry
+to go, in spite of a sort of pleasurable responsibility and excitement
+she feels in managing Sylvia's affairs for a time.
+
+She waked up with a bad headache--a rare thing for her--and after
+breakfast seemed so forlorn and blue that I coaxed her into my room and
+petted her for a while, almost as I would one of the children; and as she
+no longer conceals the fact of the false front from me, I took it off,
+brushed and brushed her lovely hair until it grew supple and alive, and
+began to glisten, and the pain gradually slipped through it into the air;
+then I drew it up cushionwise from her forehead and coiled it loosely on
+top, and she, declaring that my fingers had a magic touch, spent the rest
+of the morning at my desk in writing letters.
+
+The lovable woman who has no one specially to love her is a common
+tragedy of everyday life. Strangely enough it more often draws
+ridicule than sympathy, and it seems to be always considered the
+woman's own fault, instead of a combination of circumstances, woven
+often of self-sacrifice, mistaken duty, and the studied suppression of
+natural emotions.
+
+I think that both Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright dread the going back
+to their old existence, and yet I am not sure that either of them would
+consent to change it in any way, in spite of their growlings at the
+modern conditions of life in New York. They have learned to lean upon the
+very restrictions that cramp them, until the idea of cutting free seems
+as impossible as for the bulky woman to sever the stay-lace that at once
+suffocates and supports her.
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to luncheon to-day. Not that it is an unusual
+occurrence, but he wished to have a long afternoon to finish reading a
+certain portion of his manuscript to Miss Lavinia before her flitting in
+the morning.
+
+We were seated at the table when she came in hurriedly, apologizing for
+being late, saying that she had become so absorbed in finishing her
+letters that she did not realize that it was even noon. I did not look at
+her particularly until a few moments later, when Martin, after fussing
+with his bread a good deal, looked up and said, with a charming smile,
+"What a very becoming gown you have on to-day, Miss Lavinia."
+
+"Yes," said father, "I was thinking precisely the same thing myself, so
+you see that in spite of our condemning your sex for paying so much
+attention to clothes, we men are the first to note the result of them."
+
+Miss Lavinia looked puzzled. She was too much the politic woman of the
+world to say that the dimity gown was the same one that she had worn for
+the two or three days previous; besides, the fact would have cast a doubt
+upon their judgment, and she was particular in all such little details of
+good breeding; so she parried the compliment deftly, and straightway fell
+to pondering as to what circumstance the remark might refer. Glancing
+toward the open window, she caught a reflection of herself where the
+glass, backed by the dark green curtain, made a mirror. She had forgotten
+to rearrange her hair, and her burnished silver-shot locks remained
+rolled back lightly from her white forehead without the ugly, concealing
+front! I rejoiced inwardly, for the spontaneous tribute to the
+improvement by those two dear, stupid, discriminating men, has settled
+the fronts in a way in which no arguments of mine could, for to-night she
+came to dinner not only with her own emancipated hair, but wearing a bit
+of red geranium stuck fetchingly in the puff.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 1. Sylvia has returned, and Miss Lavinia has gone to her, Lucy
+and the portly cook having arrived from New York last night, in company
+with Josephus, confined in a large hamper borrowed from the fishmonger,
+in the top of which a ventilator had been introduced. Josephus was
+naturally indignant when first let out, and switched his tail in wrath,
+declining to recognize his mistress, and starting to explore the house
+like an evil spirit. This morning I found him calmly perched on our
+woodshed roof, gazing wickedly at the boys' banty chickens in the coop
+below. I predict that he gets into trouble, unless his silver collar,
+like a badge of aristocracy, protects him. But what can you expect of a
+misguided Whirlpool cat, whose only conception of a bird is a dusty
+street sparrow, when he meets face to face the delicious and whetting
+elusiveness of a banty chick or a young robin.
+
+Poor Sylvia is nervously tired out, and the month's rest will be a real
+boon. Her plans are quite settled, and there is nothing for her to do but
+rest until the time comes to carry them out. She and Horace are to be
+married the last week in August, so that they will have time for a
+Canadian trip before College begins and they return to settle down in a
+scrap of a house in Northbridge.
+
+August seems to be considered an unusual month for a wedding; but it
+suits the circumstances, and as Sylvia has decided to be married quite
+privately here at Oaklands, for her own sake, as well as for Mrs.
+Bradford's convenience, she wisely wishes to have it over before the
+possible return of the Whirlpoolers.
+
+Horace had hoped that his mother would join them in Northbridge, but
+she said "No," very firmly, adding, with a quaint, twinkling smile,
+"Horace, nobody ever loved each other closer than your father and I,
+but there were times in the beginning when ever so well meaning a third
+finger in our pie would have spoiled the baking. Best leave old mother
+on the farm until by and by, when she can't tell a fresh egg from a
+bad one any longer."
+
+So Horace comes down twice a week to visit Sylvia, and Miss Lavinia often
+drives to Pine Ridge with her and leaves her for a day, so that Mrs.
+Bradford may share the pleasant woman's talk of linen for table and bed,
+and other details of a bridal outfit.
+
+We all missed Miss Lavinia when she left, that is, all but the boys, and
+they hailed the change with joy, as giving them another house to roam in
+and out of. How much of the joy of childhood that we so envy comes from
+their freedom from prejudice, the ability they have for adapting
+themselves.
+
+Martin was so distrait for a time that father absolutely ventured to
+tease him a little, whereupon he turned stoutly about and declared: "I
+have never denied the inspiration and value of congenial female society,
+and the mere fact that circumstances have shut me from it so much of late
+years makes me all the more appreciative of present privileges. Oh, Dick,
+old friend, isn't it some credit to a man who has lived backward almost
+from his birth, if, after he's sixty, he realizes it and tries to catch
+up with the present? It seems to me as if the best things had always
+been just within my grasp, only to slip away again, through unforeseen
+circumstances, and my ill luck reminds me of a story and picture in a
+comic paper that the boys were chuckling over last night. It was of a
+well-intentioned beetle who fattened a nice green caterpillar for its
+family's thanksgiving dinner, and the thing went and spun itself into a
+cocoon the night before!"
+
+Martin Cortright at times verges on the pathetic, but always cures
+himself by his appreciation of his own limitations before he reaches the
+bore stage. He too is taking a short vacation from work, or rather I
+should say that he has developed industry in a new direction and become
+absorbed in entomology, to the extent of waging war on the tent
+caterpillars that are disfiguring both the orchards and the wild cherry
+trees of the highways with their untidy filmy nests, leaving the foliage
+prematurely brown and sere, from their ravages. Yesterday, in driving
+home from Pine Ridge with Sylvia, we noticed that even the wood edges had
+the appearance of being scorched by fire, and many of the old orchards
+where we go in May for apple blossoms are wrecks meshed in the
+treacherous slimy webs.
+
+Martin's methods are regular and very simple, but he goes about his task
+each day as if the matter was a marvel of military strategy. First he
+puts a book ostentatiously in one pocket and a flask of alcohol in the
+other. Next he takes his torch, consisting of a piece of sponge wired to
+an old rake handle, which he keeps on the back stoop, and makes sure that
+it is tight and secure, finally searching me out to say that in case he
+meets Miss Lavinia, have I any message for her.
+
+Why he does not keep his outfit up at Martha's I do not know; perhaps
+because of Timothy's keen tongue.
+
+Miss Lavinia, after her morning housekeeping is over, takes her work bag
+to the narrow cottage porch and apparently gives herself up to the task
+of making pin-cushions for Sylvia or embroidering initials on napery.
+Suddenly she will get up, say that her feet are falling asleep and that
+she needs a walk to restore her circulation. Will Sylvia go with her?
+Sylvia, after pretending to consider, thinks not, making some excuse of
+its being too warm or that she expects Horace that day. Presently two
+prim people walking in opposite directions meet and, taking the same
+path, may be seen any morning along the less frequented roads and orchard
+paths, sometimes repairing the torch that has a constant tendency to lose
+its head, sometimes watching the destruction by fire of an unusually
+wicked worm city, and frequently with their heads stuck into some
+suspicious bush, where they appear to be watching invisible things with
+breathless interest.
+
+[Illustration: The Bug Hunters.]
+
+Father and I chanced upon them when thus employed the other morning.
+Martin turned about and in the most serious manner began to dilate upon
+the peculiarities of worms in general and particular, as well as of the
+appropriateness of their study by the book collector, as the score and a
+half insects that injure books and their bindings are not worms at all,
+having none of the characteristics of the veritable book worm _Sitodrepa
+panicea_, to all of which Miss Lavinia listened with devout attention.
+
+"What makes them act so?" I said, half to myself, as we drove on, and
+father stopped shaking with laughter. "There isn't the slightest reason
+why they should not go to walk together; why do they manoeuvre with all
+the transparency of ostriches?"
+
+"It's another manifestation of suppressed youth," said father, wiping his
+eyes, "upon the principle that the boy would rather slip out of the
+window to go coasting at night than ask leave and walk out publicly, and
+that when a young girl begins to grow romantic, she often takes infinite
+pains to go round the back way to meet some one who is quite welcome at
+the front door. When young folks have not had a chance to do these
+things, and the motive for them lies dormant, heaven alone knows how or
+when it will break loose."
+
+Others, however, have observed, and the "Bug Hunters" has now come to be
+the local nickname of these two most respectable middle-aged people with
+ancestors.
+
+Josephus, who has been leading a sporting life for many days, or rather
+nights, has at last returned minus his long tail with which he used to
+express his displeasure in such magnificent sweeps. Miss Lavinia is in
+tears, and wishes to have a reward offered for the apprehension of the
+doer of the deed.
+
+Evan says that if she does, and thus acknowledges the cat as hers, she
+may be deluged with bills for poultry, as he has been hearing weird tales
+on the train, such as are often current among commuters who are not
+zoologists, of a great black lynx that has been invading chicken coops
+and killing for pleasure, as his victims are usually left on the ground.
+Thus has country freedom corrupted the manners of a polite cat, and at
+the same time a hay knife (probably) has rendered him tailless.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 20. Summer is at high tide. How I dread its ebbing; yet even now
+the hastening nights are giving warning. Evan has been taking a
+vacation, and we have spent many days, we four, following the northward
+windings of the river in a wide, comfortable boat and lunching in the
+woods. We are pagans these days, basking in the sun, cooling in the
+shade, and living a whole life between sunrise and sunset. The boys are
+showing unconscious kinship with wood things, and getting a wholesome
+touch of the earth in their thoughts.
+
+I am sure that the mind often needs a vacation more than the body, and
+yet the condition of change that bears the name of rest frequently merely
+gives the head fresh work.
+
+How far away the Whirlpool and its people seem as we sit perhaps on one
+of the many tiny river islands enjoying this time separateness, not as
+individuals, but as a family, for the whirl of the pool is tiresome even
+to watch. I have felt old these last three months, and I suppose it is a
+still further carrying out of the allegory and penalty of eating the
+fruit of the tree of knowledge; only the discipline does seem a little
+hard when, having no desire either to pluck or taste the apple, one
+stands actually away with hands safely behind back, and yet has the fruit
+absolutely thrust between unwilling lips.
+
+Even the feathered things about us are in this mood; their family life
+is over, the companionship of fall travel has not begun, and the woods
+are full of moulting birds choosing this separateness in preparation for
+the tension of new flight and its perils. Everything, in short, in wild
+nature has its corresponding note in our own humanity,--the sweating of
+the corn, the moulting of the bird, the contraction of the earth by
+frost, all have a kindred season or experience in the heart.
+
+Then, too, the August nights--so heavy with the intensity of sleep that
+is akin to sleeplessness, broken by peremptory thunder voices and
+searching lightning, or again enveloped by moonlight that floods the
+room--shut out the world until, kneeling in its tide between the little
+white beds, I can feel the refrain of that hymn of mother's that father
+taught me long ago to say to myself in the night when she had gone away
+from sight and I was lonely:--
+
+"Father, on thy heart I lean
+When the world comes not between."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 30. Sylvia and Horace were married under sunshine yesterday in
+the little chantry of the church that is used in winter and for week-day
+services. To-day the cold northeasterly storm has come, under cover of
+which August so often disappears and September enters the marshes upon
+the wings of low-flying plovers, to the discordant call of the first
+waterfowl of the return migration.
+
+Mr. Latham came to the wedding. In fact, he has been here several times
+during the month. He is a well-built man, under sixty, dark and taciturn,
+and would be handsome but for the hard expression of his face.
+
+His attitude toward the world has seemed to be one of perpetual parry and
+self-defence; of course he may have good reason for this distrust, or, as
+Evan says, he may have brought the necessity upon himself by his constant
+severity of attack on others. Yesterday I partly changed my mind about
+him. He evidently once had tender feelings, but, from what cause who can
+say, they have in some way been compressed and frozen until they exist
+only as hurts.
+
+Sylvia was married in bridal white. She had wished to wear a travelling
+gown and go away from the chantry door, but Miss Lavinia argued her out
+of the notion, saying, "Horace has the right to a pretty bride, even if
+you do not care." It would have taken but very little, after the strain
+of the last two months, to make Sylvia morbid and old beyond her years,
+her one thought seeming to be to get away from the surroundings of the
+past year and begin to live anew.
+
+Our group, and a dozen friends of the Bradfords, including some from
+Northbridge who belonged to both, filled the little chapel which Horace,
+Martin, and Evan had trimmed with flowers wholly from our garden. At the
+last moment, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, whom we thought abroad, dashed up in a
+depot hack, perspiring and radiant, her smart gown having a most peculiar
+and unnatural looking promontory on the chest. "No, my dear, I'm not in
+Carlsbad. Jenks-Smith was called back on business, and I sniffed the
+wedding in the air and hooked on,--only arrived last night. _Have_ you
+seen the papers? Hush, I'll tell you later," and her voice sank into an
+awed whisper, and she gave a startled look as the bride entered on her
+father's arm, with Ian and Richard as her only attendants. Having heard
+so much talk of marrying and of weddings, they had asked Sylvia to let
+them be "bridesmaids," and it seemed she really wanted them. Their faces
+were solemn to the verge of comedy as they walked hand in hand before
+her, their feet in brand-new pumps, keeping step and pointing out
+carefully, while their evident satisfaction brought a smile like a ray of
+belated sunshine to the face of the serious bride.
+
+I watched Mr. Latham, usually so immovable, during the ceremony as he
+stepped back from the altar into the shadows, when he left Sylvia finally
+with Horace. His shoulders lost their squareness, his head drooped; but
+when I saw that it was to hide the tears that filled his eyes, I looked
+away. Father says he has seen this type of man, contracted by
+money-getting, hardened by selfish misunderstanding, recover himself,
+soften, and grow young again at the transforming touch of grandchildren.
+Who knows, Sylvia may find her childhood's father again some day.
+
+When we went back to the cottage for luncheon, the bump in Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith's corsage was removed, and proved to be a gift for
+Sylvia,--a thick leather case, holding a rich neck ornament of diamonds,
+a sort of collar with pendants, for the Lady of the Bluffs is nothing if
+not generous.
+
+"I got it in this way without paying a cent of duty," she said in a stage
+whisper to Miss Lavinia and me in the hall, as she struggled to release
+the box, wrenching off a waist hook or two as she did so.
+
+"Jenks-Smith said it didn't look natural, and I'd surely be spotted, but
+I said I'd like to see mere hired men try to tell a lady how stout or how
+thin she had a right to be. Almost too gorgeous for a professor's wife?
+Not a bit; Miss Lavinia, you're not advanced. Nobody knows nowadays, at
+the launching, how anybody's going to turn out,--whether they'll sink or
+float,--and diamonds are an all-right cargo, anyway. If she moves up, she
+can wear 'em, if she slumps, she can sell 'em, and if she just drifts
+along on the level, she can look at 'em once in a time. No, my dear,
+diamonds are a consolation that no woman can afford to miss."
+
+Considering her usual careless good nature, it seemed to me that Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith was very fussy during the luncheon, ill at ease, and
+strangely anxious to hurry the departure of Sylvia and Horace. The
+guests, all but ourselves, left first, then Mr. Latham, who went upstairs
+to take leave of his daughter alone. When Sylvia finally came down, her
+colour had returned and she looked her radiant self again as she kissed
+Miss Lavinia and Mrs. Bradford, and went down the steps holding Horace,
+not by the arm, but clinging to his hand.
+
+As the carriage disappeared around the bend of the road, and as we
+stood looking at one another, feeling for a second the reaction and the
+sense of an empty house that always follows the going of a bride, the
+Lady of the Bluffs sank into a deep chair exclaiming, "Thank the Lord,
+they've gone!"
+
+"Why, what is it? Are you ill?" cried father, who was just leaving,
+coming quickly to her side.
+
+"It's this. I wanted to get her started north ahead of it. When she comes
+back she won't care so much," she replied incoherently, pulling a scrap
+of a morning newspaper from her card-case and holding it out at random
+for the nearest one to take. Father caught it from her hand, and going
+to the window, read aloud in slow, precisive accents of astonishment:--
+
+"AN EVENT OF INTEREST TO NEW YORK SOCIETY.
+
+"(SPECIAL CABLE TO NEW YORK HERALD.)
+
+"LONDON, Aug. 29.--Yesterday the marriage took place of Montgomery Bell
+to Mrs. Vivian Latham, both of New York. The wedding, at the registrar's
+and quite informal, was followed by a breakfast given the couple by
+Mrs. Center--who chanced, with several other intimates of the American
+colony, to be in the city en route to the German baths,--at her apartment
+which she always keeps in readiness for occupancy. Mr. Bell, who is a
+member of all the best clubs, is known socially as the 'Indispensable.'
+Mr. and Mrs. Bell will return to New York in November and open their
+magnificent house at Central Park East with a series of the delightful
+entertainments which they both so well know how to render unique."
+
+
+
+
+XIV
+
+THE OASIS
+
+
+_September_ 8. Three lowering days of wind and rain, and Summer, after a
+feigned departure, has returned to complete her task of perfecting.
+
+She does this year after year--the marvel is that we are ever deceived;
+but after all, what is it but the conflict between arbitrary and natural
+law? The almanac-maker says that on the first day of September autumn is
+due. Nature, the orbit-maker, proclaims it summer until, the month
+three-quarters old, the equinox is crossed. Nature is always right, and
+after the usual breezy argument sends Summer, her garments a bit
+storm-tattered, perchance, back to her own.
+
+The ill wind that dashed the tall auratum lilies in the garden to the
+ground, stripped the clinging fingers of the sweet peas from their
+trellis, and decapitated the heavy-headed dahlias, has blown me good,
+held me indoors awhile, sent me to my attic confessional once more, with
+conscience for priest, and the twins for acolytes, though they presently
+turned catechists with an entirely new series of questions.
+
+When I have not opened my desk or my garden book for some time, and the
+planting season, be it of spring or of autumn, as now, overtakes me
+unawares, I am always newly convinced that gardening is the truly
+religious life, for it implies a continual preparation for the future, a
+treading in the straight and narrow path that painful experience alone
+can mark, an absorption beyond compare, and the continual exercise of
+hope and love, but above all, of entire childlike faith.
+
+When the time had come in the creative evolution for the stamping of the
+perfected animal with the Divine image that forever separates him from
+all previous types, it was no wonder that God set man, in whom the
+perpetual struggle between the body and soul was to take place, in a
+garden for his education.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Recently the boys have been absorbed in their little printing press,
+which they have established in my attic corner, the present working
+motive having come from the card announcing Sylvia's marriage to the
+world in general, according to Mr. Latham's desire. Richard secured one
+of these and busied himself an entire morning in setting it in type, for
+the first time in his experience getting the capitals and small letters
+in their proper places. The result was so praiseworthy that Evan hunted
+up a large box of ornamental cards for them in town, and for two days
+they have been "filling orders" for every one in the household.
+
+I print the names they wish to copy very distinctly in big letters.
+Richard does the type-setting, which is altogether too slow work for Ian,
+who, as pressman, does the inking and printing, and in the process has
+actually learned his tardy letters. As to the distributing and cleaning
+of the type, I find a little assistance is gratefully accepted, even by
+patient Richard, whose dear little pointed fingers by this time have
+become tired, and fumble.
+
+To-day, having exhausted the simple family names, they have tried
+combinations and experiments with the words Mr., Mrs., and Miss, much
+to their own amusement, "_Miss_ Timothy Saunders" being considered a
+huge joke.
+
+Suddenly Ian looked up with one of his most compelling, whimsical smiles,
+and said, "Barbara, grandpop's Mrs. was grandma, and she's in heaven, but
+where is Mrs. Uncle Martin?"
+
+Rather startled, I said that I didn't know,--that there had never been
+any Mrs. Uncle Martin.
+
+"Why not?" persisted Ian, an answer that is simply an acknowledgment of
+ignorance never being accepted by a child. Before I could think Richard
+chirped out: "But Aunt Lavinia hasn't any Mr. for her card neiver, and
+Martha, she said the other day that there was a Mr. and a Mrs. for
+everybody, only sometimes they couldn't find each other for ever so long.
+She told that to Effie, and I heard her."
+
+A short pause, and then Ian jumped up, clapping his hands with joy, as
+the solution of the problem flashed across him.
+
+"I know what's happened, Barbara; maybe Uncle Martin's Mrs. and Aunt
+Lavinia's Mr. has gone and got lost together, and some day they'll find
+it out and bring each ovver back! Do you think they will, so we can have
+some more weddings and pink ice cream, and couldn't we hurry up and help
+find them? I guess we better print him some Mrs. cards so as in case."
+
+I had drifted into gardening work on paper again, and I believe I said
+that he had better ask Uncle Martin what he thought about the matter, and
+at that moment the bell rang for luncheon.
+
+The ringing of bells for meals in this house is what Lavinia Dorman
+calls "a relic of barbarism," that she greatly deplores; but as I tell
+her, our family gathers from so many points of the compass that if the
+maid announced the meals, she would have to be gifted with the instinct
+of a chaser of strayed freight cars.
+
+Ian's queries have brought up a subject that has deluded and eluded my
+hopes all summer, and has finally ended in the people that I hoped would
+drift through the doorway of one of my most substantial air castles
+refusing so to do, or else being too blind to see the open door.
+
+Martin and Lavinia are the best possible friends, have been constantly in
+each other's society, see from nearly the same point of view, and both
+agree and disagree upon the same subjects, but they have not settled the
+question of loneliness of living as I hoped, by making the companionship
+permanent, _via_ matrimony.
+
+Of course, I did not expect them to fall in love exactly as Evan and I or
+Horace and Sylvia did--that belongs to spring and summer; still, I
+thought that when they started worm-hunting together, and played checkers
+every evening, that they were beginning to find each other mutually
+indispensable, at least.
+
+But no. Martin stored away his papers in the old desk, and went to New
+York a week ago to see several suites of bachelor apartments that had
+been offered him.
+
+He writes this morning that he has found one to his liking, and will
+return to-night, if he may, and stay over to-morrow to pack his things.
+Meanwhile Miss Lavinia has sent her maids to clean and open her house in
+"Greenwich Village," and will go home on Monday, spending her final
+Sunday with me. Josephus went with the maids; the country had a
+demoralizing effect upon him.
+
+Miss Lavinia has been agitating moving uptown, several of her friends at
+the Bluffs insisting that an apartment near the Park is much more
+suitable for her than the little house so far from the social centre,
+saying it is no wonder she is lonely and out of things; but yesterday she
+told me that she had abandoned the idea of change, and had sent orders to
+have her old back yard garden dismantled and the whole plot paved, as it
+was now only a suitable place for drying clothes. Also that she had
+written to ask her father's cousin Lydia, whose Staten Island home had
+been built in by progress, very much like her own garden, to come to pass
+the winter with her; and, lest she should repent of so rash an act, she
+had given the letter to Evan before the ink was fairly dry, as he passed
+the cottage on the way to the train, that he might post it in the city.
+
+One consolation remains to me in the wreck of my romantic hopes for
+her--Miss Lavinia has liked our neighbourhood so well that she has taken
+the Alton cottage that she now occupies on a three years' lease, and
+intends living here from May to October. The rambling garden is full of
+old-time, hardy plants and roses, and oh, what good times we shall have
+together there next spring, for of course she will stop with me when she
+is getting things in order, and I can spare her enough roots and cuttings
+to fill every spare inch of ground,--so, with Sylvia at Pine Ridge, what
+more can I ask? The strain and hubbub of the Bluffs seems to be quite
+vanishing from the foreground and merging with the horizon.
+
+That reminds me that the people are drifting back quite rapidly now. The
+golfers are afield again Sundays, and all talk of introducing fox hunting
+with tame foxes; but they will have to learn the land, with its dips and
+rocks, better first, or there will be a pretty crop of cracked crowns for
+father. At present, I think that New England Prejudice will soon however
+get the upper hand here, and tighten her hold of the reins that seemed
+slipping from her grasp, which is well, for she has long borne aloft the
+only standard of national morality whose code is not a sliding scale.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 9. Martin came back to-night. As he entered the house with
+Evan I positively did not know him, for he has shaved off his mustache
+and queer little pussy-cat whiskers, and with them has gone his
+"pudgyness." He is really a very fine-looking man, and his features are
+developed by the shaving process in an unexpected way. He seems so wide
+awake, too, and alive to everything that passes, that I could see that
+father, who came from the office to greet him, had difficulty in
+restraining his surprise, but he contented himself by asking:--
+
+"How did you fare with the publishers? Did you fall among thieves or
+among friends?"
+
+"That is equivalent to asking if my book has been accepted, as it is only
+when work is refused that we call the mediums through which we seek to
+reach the public hard names. Yes, the fate of my book is soon told; it
+has found its place, and is to be fully illustrated as well, though it
+will take me many months to collect the unique material they desire; this
+insures me a busy winter, for which I am not only prepared but eager.
+
+"I wish I could as easily tell you what this summer here has done for me,
+Dick," and he leaned over the chair in which father had seated himself
+and laid his arm affectionately across his shoulder. "I think in asking
+me here you rescued me from as dangerous a condition of mental apathy as
+when you stood by my bed so many years ago."
+
+"Don't thank me," said father, leaning back and looking up at him, "thank
+God's sunshine, work, the babies here, and why not woman's society
+also,--you used to appreciate that, too, eh, Martin, old man? Give
+everybody his, or rather her, due."
+
+"Yes," I heard him answer, as if pondering the matter, while I fled
+discreetly upstairs at this juncture, "you doubtless are right; Lavinia
+Dorman's criticisms have been of infinite value in ridding my work of a
+litter of words that encumbered the spirit and purpose of it. She is
+direct and to the point, and yet withal most sympathetic. I had thought
+of dedicating the book to her in some private way, for really we are
+joint heirs, as it were, in so many traditions and habits of old New
+York, that it would not seem strained or inappropriate."
+
+"On the contrary, I think it most suitable, and I would not go to any
+great pains to hide the compliment of the dedication under a bushel of
+disguise either, if I were you. The Lydia Languish age of abnormal
+privacy and distorted, unhealthy sensibility has fortunately passed.
+Nowadays women like men to be direct, outspoken, definite, where they are
+concerned."
+
+"Do you think so?" asked Martin, in real surprise. "I feared possibly
+that it might annoy her."
+
+"I know so--annoy her, fudge!" was father's comment.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When we went in to dinner, Miss Lavinia at once noticed the change in
+Martin's appearance, and said, in a spirit of mischief which of course I
+alone noticed:--
+
+"Back from the city, and with new clothes, too,--how very smart and
+becoming they are."
+
+But poor Martin was quite guileless, and looking down at his coat in a
+puzzled way, as if to make doubly sure, replied, "No, it cannot be my
+clothes, for they are the same." Then, brightening, as the possible
+reason occurred to him: "Perhaps it may be my shaven face; you see, the
+barber made an error in the trimming of my decorations yesterday, and he
+thought it better to take them entirely off and have them grow afresh,
+but I had not thought of the matter in the light of an improvement."
+
+"But it is one, most decidedly," continued Miss Lavinia, nodding brightly
+across at him, while father, who now realized the change he could not
+locate, cried:--
+
+"Don't let them grow again, my boy. You look ten years younger, at the
+very least, which you know at our age is not to be despised!"
+
+Then we all grew hilarious, and talked together like a lot of school
+children, and when the boys came in to dessert, as usual, they also were
+infectiously boisterous over the catching of some bass in the river where
+Timothy Saunders had taken them that afternoon as a special treat. They
+clamoured and begged so for Uncle Martin to stop over the next day for
+fishing and have one more good time with them, that he, feeling flattered
+almost to the point of embarrassment, yielded upon Evan's suggesting
+that, instead of going by the eight o'clock morning train as he intended,
+he could wait for one late in the evening, which would get him to town
+before eleven. For Martin was to move into his new bachelor apartments
+the following morning.
+
+The three men lingered long at the table, smoking, the talk punctuated by
+long periods of silence, each regretting in his own way the present
+terminating of the summer intercourse, and yet, I fancy, realizing that
+it had lasted exactly the safe length of time. To be able to adapt
+oneself temporarily to the presence of outsiders in a house is a healthy
+habit, but to adjust a family to do it permanently is to lose what can
+never be regained. Miss Lavinia and I agreed upon that long ago, and for
+this reason I am very much surprised that she has asked her cousin Lydia
+to spend the winter, with a view of making the arrangement permanent.
+
+The boys brought some of their games downstairs, and succeeded in adding
+half an hour to their bedtime by coaxing Aunt Lavinia to play with them,
+until I finally had to almost carry them to bed, they grew so suddenly
+sleepy from their day's fishing.
+
+When I returned below stairs after the boys were asleep, father had gone
+to the village, Evan was walking up and down outside, all the windows and
+doors were open again, and the sultry air answered the katydids' cry for
+"Some-more-heat, some-more-heat."
+
+Miss Lavinia was still in the hall, sitting on the lower step of the
+stairs, for the boys had been using the broad landing that made a turn at
+the top of the three steps as a place to play their games. Martin stood
+leaning on the newel post, and from the few words I heard I knew that he
+was telling her about the proposed dedication, so I went out and joined
+Evan, for it seems as though we had had little leisure outdoors together
+of late, and as if it was time to make it up as best we might.
+
+Then, once again, as we crossed the streak of light that streamed like a
+narrow moon path from the doorway, Evan paused and nodded his head toward
+the hall. I turned--there sat Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright on the
+stairs, playing with the boys'--jack-straws!
+
+"After this, what?" I asked, in my mirth leaning backward on Evan's
+supporting arm.
+
+"To be pat, it ought to be the deluge," chuckled Evan; "but as these are
+prosy times, it simply means the end has been reached, and that to-morrow
+they will put away mild summer madness, and return to the Whirlpool to
+paddle about decorously as of yore."
+
+I find that I am not the only person who is disappointed at the absence
+of matrimonial intentions between Martin and Miss Lavinia. The
+postmistress told me yesterday that she's been expecting to hear of a
+second wedding any day, as when one took place it always meant three,
+though she couldn't "fetch the third couple together, even in her mind's
+eye," which I have found to be usually a capacious and well filled optic.
+
+Mrs. Barton also stopped Martha Corkle on the road, and said with an
+insinuating sneer, "She'd always supposed that the gentleman from New
+York who lodged with her was making up to the proud old maid at the
+Doctor's, but as he evidently wasn't going to, she'd advise Mrs. Evan to
+watch out, as Miss Lavinia, doubtless being disappointed, might set her
+cap for the Doctor himself, and then the Lord knows what would happen,
+men being so easily flattered and trapped."
+
+Martha was indignant, and I must say very rude, for she snapped back: "I
+wonder at that same bein' your holdin', Mrs. Barton, bein' as you've five
+maid daughters that's not so by their desirin', folks do say as knows."
+
+Mud throwers should be careful to wear gloves,--their ammunition
+is sticky.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 10. This morning father and I were obliged to go to town upon
+some hospital business, and as we had to remain there for luncheon, or
+perhaps longer, we took the train instead of driving over, leaving
+Lavinia to pack, so that she might have a free Saturday to drive with me
+to bid Mrs. Bradford good-by, and learn the latest news of Sylvia and
+Horace. Meanwhile the boys were to go fishing with Martin, who is as
+careful of them as possible, taking their lunch with them.
+
+They did not have good luck, however, and growing restless and tired of
+fishing without catching, Martin brought them home by three o'clock, and
+as both he and Miss Lavinia had finished their preparations for leaving,
+they went out to the seat by the rose arbour to enjoy what was left of
+the glorious afternoon, for it has been one of those days that come in
+dreams, so perfect that one knows it cannot last.
+
+"I hope that I shall not lose all track of you this winter," said Miss
+Lavinia. "Of course you will be busy, but you might spare a lonely woman
+an evening now and then for piquet, or whist if Evan or the Doctor should
+come to town."
+
+"Lose track of you, Miss Lavinia,--how could that be possible?" queried
+Martin in mild-eyed astonishment. "You know there will be a second volume
+of the book for you to read and criticise, besides all the illustrations
+to discuss. No, I hoped that you could spare me two definite evenings
+every week, at least until the work is in press, though I suppose that is
+asking a great deal of a woman having so many friends, and places to go."
+
+"If you could see the way I spend my evenings alone, you would not
+hesitate. Of course I do dine out once in a time, and people come to me,
+but between times--I envy even Josephus, who can have social enjoyment
+any time by merely scratching on the door and running along the palings
+to the neighbours."
+
+"I am glad, for I decided upon taking the Washington Square rooms,
+instead of moving up nearer the Clubs as my friends advised, because I
+thought it would be so much more convenient if, in proof correcting, I
+should require to consult you hastily."
+
+Miss Lavinia felt a pleasurable flush rising to her cheeks, when it was
+chilled by the memory of her invitation to her cousin Lydia. Why had she
+given it? Then the realization that a third party would be unwelcome to
+her made the flush return and deepen.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Uncle Martin, where is your Mrs.? Barbara said I'd have to ask you
+'cause she didn't know," suddenly asked Ian's voice, so close behind
+them that they both started. He had been up in the attic to get some of
+his precious cards, one of which he now held in front of Martin
+Cortright's gaze.
+
+"My Mrs.! Why, what do you mean?" he asked in uncomprehending
+astonishment, taking the boy on his knee; but when the little scamp had
+explained, the stupidest person in the world could not plead ignorance.
+
+"And," Ian continued, "Dick and me thought that p'r'aps if your Mrs. and
+Aunt Lavinia's Mr. had got lost together we could find them for you, and
+then there'd be two more weddings with pink ice cream. We're going to
+look this afternoon, and we're going to ask Martha to help us, 'cause she
+found her Mr. after he'd been lost a great while, Effie says."
+
+"And he was right here in the place, too," chimed in Richard, "only he
+didn't seem to see her, so p'r'aps yours aren't far off, and we might get
+them in time to have the wedding to-night before you go. Wouldn't you
+like to be in a wedding, Aunt Lavinia?"
+
+"Mercy no, child, I'm too old!" she ejaculated, now as red as a
+Jacqueminot rose, while the boys ran off in the direction of Martha's, to
+ask her where it was best to begin this important quest, the prize for
+which was pink ice cream.
+
+Miss Lavinia did not look up for a moment, and when she did she found
+Martin's eyes fastened on her face, and in them a strange
+enlightenment that shook her like an electric bolt, as he arose and
+stood before her, saying:--
+
+"You need never be old. Some prefer June strawberries and others
+September peaches, that is all. When once in June I thought to gather the
+strawberries, I found they belonged to another, for I loved your friend,
+who was Barbara's mother."
+
+"And I loved your friend, who is Barbara's father," Miss Lavinia said,
+rising and facing him.
+
+"As they married each other, why may not we? I know now why my work has
+prospered this summer and why life seems good again. Ian's little fancy
+shows me the truth."
+
+"Our Mr. and Mrs. were not far off, then," said she, laying her hand on
+his, while she looked into his face with one of those rare smiles of
+unreserved confidence that makes Lavinia Dorman more fascinating than
+half the younger women that I know.
+
+After a moment of romance they waked up to the fact of the present and
+its comical aspect; the boys' talk of weddings brought that necessary
+episode quickly before them.
+
+"May I tell the Doctor when he returns? Shall we tell them all?" asked
+Martin, eagerly, and Miss Lavinia sat suddenly down again and realized
+that she still was in the world of responsibilities.
+
+"I think I would rather wait and do it all at once, after--after the pink
+ice-cream," she said, as he laughed at her hesitation over the word. "I
+don't like keeping it from Barbara, but I'm so tired of talk and fuss and
+feathers and Mrs. Grundy." "Then let us get it quietly over next week,
+or tomorrow, if you say, unless you wish time to feel sure, or perhaps to
+think it over," said Martin, with enthusiasm.
+
+"Time to think it over!" cried Miss Lavinia, springing lightly to her
+feet. "No, I'm sure I don't wish to think, I want to act--to do things my
+own way and give no one a chance to speak until it is done. What have I
+been doing all my life but thinking, and waiting for it to be a
+convenient and suitable time for me to do this or that, wondering what
+others will think if I do or don't; thinking that the disagreeable was
+duty, often simply because it was disagreeable. Surely you have been
+hampered by this perpetual thinking too, and watching the thumb of custom
+to see if it pointed up or down. No, I'm done with it. We've agreed to be
+married, so why not this very afternoon, and have the wedding over before
+you go, as the boys suggested?"
+
+"The best possible idea, though I should have hardly dared suggest it,"
+said Martin, tramping to and fro in excitement. "How shall we manage? Go
+down here to the rectory?"
+
+"I would rather go over to town," said Miss Lavinia, beginning, in
+spite of herself, to realize difficulties. "We do not know who might
+drop in here."
+
+"Very well," said Martin, decisively, looking at his watch. "I have it!
+Timothy is off to-day; I will harness the grays to the stanhope, as we
+can't wait to send to the stable, and we will drive over the back way by
+the Ridge and be home again by dinner time. The rector of All Saints' was
+a classmate of mine, and I met him again only the other day, so we shall
+have no trouble there."
+
+"Are you sure you can harness the horses properly?" asked Miss Lavinia,
+with characteristic caution, and then smiling at herself, as Martin
+hurried off to the stable.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In less than twenty minutes the sober gray horses turned out of the
+stable yard and up the road upon the most remarkable trip of their
+career. Nothing strange was noticeable about the turnout, except that the
+traces hung a trifle loose, and that the occupants sat unusually far back
+under the hood for so pleasant an afternoon. That is, until after they
+had passed Martha's house in the lane and turned into the unfrequented
+back highway, then they both leaned forward, gave a sigh of relief, and,
+looking at each other, laughed aloud.
+
+"Do you realize that we are eloping, like runaway school children?" said
+Miss Lavinia, "we two hitherto sober-minded Knickerbockers?"
+
+"I realize that I like what we are doing very much, whatever it may be
+called," replied Martin, "and that it is very considerate of you to spare
+me and do it in this way. The conventional affair is very hard on a man
+of my years, all of whose contemporaries are either bald or rheumatic;
+besides, now I think of it, it is merely carrying out the ever-present
+precedent. My father's great-great-grand father and mother eloped in
+1689 from Staten Island to the Bouerie, and the boat upset when they
+were going back."
+
+"Mercy on us!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, "I hope we shall not upset! I
+wonder if the wheels are on securely. I thought I heard something rattle.
+There it is again."
+
+As they reached the bottom of the long hill, Martin let the reins hang
+loose on the horses' necks and, lowering the hood, looked back to see if
+he could find the cause of the jolting sound, accompanied by panting, as
+of a dog running. Then he gave an exclamation of impatience, and pulled
+the horses up short, for there, alternately running and lifting up their
+feet and swinging, were the twins, clinging to the back of the gig!
+
+Miss Lavinia gave a cry of dismay. "Where did you come from, and where
+are you going?" she questioned rather sharply. "We went to Martha's, you
+know," said Ian, as if his errand had been one of such importance that it
+was impossible she should forget it, "and she wasn't there, so we thought
+we'd just look for those people we said about, by ourselves. But we
+couldn't find anybody, only a shiny black snake by the road, and he
+rubber-necked at us and spit some 'fore he ran away. Then we saw
+grandpop's horses coming, and when you went by we hooked on, and--"
+
+"'Cause we thought if you was looking for those people and found them,
+then we'd be there for the pink ice cream," added Richard, cheerfully,
+supplementing Ian's story when his breath gave out.
+
+"I suppose we must turn around and take them home," said Miss Lavinia,
+with a sigh.
+
+"Not a bit of it. Let them come with us; it is too late to turn back,
+unless," he added, with a ring of mock humility in his tone, "you have
+changed your mind and wish time to think. As for me, I've turned my back
+on even thinking whether they will be missed or who will worry.
+
+"Scramble in, boys, and curl up here in front. You are just in time; two
+of these people you were searching for are going to be married this
+afternoon. We are going to the wedding, and you shall be best men," and
+the boys settled down, chuckling and whispering, but presently Ian
+looked up, as light dawned, and cried: "I spy! It's you, Uncle Martin,
+and Aunt Lavinia is your Mrs., only you couldn't find her all summer till
+to-day," and he hugged his friend around the legs, which were all he
+could reach, but Richard leaned backward until his head rested on Miss
+Lavinia's knees, and he reached up his cooing lips to be kissed.
+
+The rest of the ride to town was uneventful, except that when they
+reached the outskirts they met Jenks-Smith's coach loaded with Whirlpool
+people, but the Lady of the Bluffs saw nothing strange in the
+combination, and merely shook her parasol at them, calling, "I'm sorry to
+hear you're flitting, just when it's getting lively again, too!"
+
+Fortunately the rector of All Saints' was at home, likewise the requisite
+number of his family, for witnesses. Then it transpired that the couple
+had never thought of the ring, and while Martin went out to buy one, Miss
+Lavinia was left sitting on the edge of a very stiff sofa with a boy on
+either side of her, with the Rectory family drawn up opposite like an
+opposing force, which did not encourage easy conversation.
+
+However, the agony was soon over, and the bride and groom left,
+Martin giving his old classmate, to whom the world had been
+penurious, a hand-shake that, when examined by the breathless family
+a few moments later, was found to yield at least a new parlour
+carpet, an easy-chair for the Rector's bent back, and a new clerical
+suit to cover his gaunt frame.
+
+"Now comes the pink ice cream," sang Ian, dancing a-tiptoe as they
+reached the street; and there being but one good restaurant in town, on
+the high street, next to the saddler's shop where the red goat harness
+was still displayed, the party drove there, and the pink ice cream was
+eaten, good and full measure thereof, while on their way out the coveted
+goat harness found itself being taken from the window to be packed away
+under the seat of the gig.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was almost dinner time when father and I returned to-night, and the
+boys were squeezed together in a chair on the piazza, close to Miss
+Lavinia, while Martin sat near by on the balustrade. The boys were in a
+great state of giggles, and kept clapping their hands to their mouths as
+if they feared something would escape. I hurried upstairs, not wishing to
+make dinner late, as I knew Martin expected to take the nine o'clock
+train, just as father came in saying that Timothy had returned, and that
+he found the horses in a wonderful sweat, and feared they were sick, as
+they hadn't been out all day.
+
+By this time we were in the hall and walking toward the dining room.
+Martin stopped short, as if to say something, and then changed his mind,
+while a bumping at the pantry door attracted the attention of us all.
+
+Out came Ian, a portion of the goat harness on his head and shoulders,
+followed by Richard, around whose neck the reins were fastened, and
+between them they carried the great heavy silver tea-tray only used on
+state occasions. In the centre of it rested a pink sofa pillow, upon
+which some small, flat object like a note was lying.
+
+They came straight across the hall, halting in front of me, and saying
+earnestly, "We didn't ask for the harness, but Uncle Martin says that
+people always give their best mens presents." I looked at him for a
+second, not understanding, then Evan, with a curious twinkle in his eye,
+strode across, whispering to me, "The Deluge," as he picked up the card
+and read aloud, "Mr. and Mrs. Martin Cortright!" It was the card that
+Richard had printed several days before and carried in strange company in
+his warm, mussy little pocket ever since.
+
+There was tense silence, and then a shout, as Martin took his wife's hand
+that wore the wedding ring and laid it on mine; then he and father
+fairly hugged each other, for father did not forget those long-ago days
+of the strawberries that Martin could not gather.
+
+When the excitement had subsided and dinner was over, Martha and Tim, to
+whom the horse matter had been explained, came over to offer their
+congratulations,--at least Martha did. Timothy merely grinned, and, to
+the best of my belief, winked slyly at Martin, as much as to say, "We may
+be long in knowing our minds, but when we men are ready, the weemen fair
+tumble over us."
+
+"Indeed, mum, but I wish you joy, and that he'll lead you as easy a life
+as Tim'thy here does me, 'deed I do, and _no_ disrespeck intended," was
+Martha's parting sentence; and then our wonder as to whether Martin was
+going to town, or what, was cut short by his rising, looking at his
+watch, and saying in the most matter-of-fact way to Lavinia: "Is your bag
+ready? You know we leave in an hour."
+
+"Does Lucy expect you?" I ventured to ask.
+
+"Oh no, I shall not trouble her until the day appointed. We shall go to
+the Manhattan, I think."
+
+"How about your cousin Lydia?" asked father, who could not resist a
+chance to tease.
+
+"I forgot all about her!" exclaimed poor Lavinia, clasping her hands
+tragically and looking really conscience-stricken. "And I," said Evan,
+who had suddenly jumped up and rammed his hand into his side pocket,
+"forgot to post your letter to her!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_October_ 31. We have all been to New York to visit the runaway
+Cortrights, as Evan calls them, now that they are settled, and it is
+pleasant to see that so much belated happiness is possible. The fate of
+Lavinia's house is definitely arranged; they will remain in "Greenwich
+Village," in spite of all advice to move up in town. The defunct back
+yard is being covered by an extension that will give Martin a fine
+library, with a side window and a scrap of balcony, while the ailantus
+tree is left, that bob-tailed Josephus may not be deprived of the feline
+pleasures of the street or his original way of reaching it over the side
+fence; and the flower garden that was, will be the foundation of a garden
+of books under the kindly doctrine of compensation.
+
+Above is to be a large guest room for Sylvia and Horace, or Evan and me,
+so that there will be room in plenty when by and by we bring the boys to
+see our New York.
+
+Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who has formed a sincere attachment to Lavinia
+Cortright, did all in her power to persuade her to be her neighbour up in
+town, offering a charming house at a bargain and many advantages.
+Finally becoming piqued at the refusal, she said:--
+
+"Why will you be so stupid? Don't you know that this out-of-the-way
+street is in the social desert?"
+
+"It may be in a desert, as you say," said Lavinia, gently, "but we mean
+at least to make it an oasis for our friends who are weary of the
+whirling of the pool."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We stood looking at the boys as they slept tonight. Strange thoughts will
+crop up at times most unexpectedly. Horns blowing on the highway
+proclaimed the late arrival of a coaching party at the Bluffs. "Would you
+like to have money if you could, and go about the world when and where
+you please?" I asked Evan, but he, shaking his head, drew me towards him,
+answering my question with another--
+
+"Would you, or why do you ask?"
+
+I never thought that Mrs. Jenks-Smith's stricture would turn to a
+prayer upon my lips, but before I knew it I whispered, "God keep us
+comfortably poor."
+
+Then Ian, feeling our presence, raised himself in sleepy leisure, and
+nestling his cheek against my dress said, "Barbara, _please_ give Ian a
+drink of water."
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11561 ***
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #11561 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/11561)
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, People of the Whirlpool , by Mabel Osgood
+Wright
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: People of the Whirlpool
+
+Author: Mabel Osgood Wright
+
+Release Date: March 13, 2004 [eBook #11561]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PEOPLE OF THE WHIRLPOOL ***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Kevin Handy, Dave Maddock, Mary Meehan, and the Project
+Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+PEOPLE OF THE WHIRLPOOL
+
+FROM THE EXPERIENCE BOOK OF A COMMUTER'S WIFE
+
+BY MABEL OSGOOD WRIGHT
+
+1903
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ CHAPTER I ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+ CHAPTER II MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+ CHAPTER III MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS
+
+ CHAPTER IV WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+ CHAPTER V FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+ CHAPTER VI ENTER A MAN
+
+ CHAPTER VII SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+ CHAPTER VIII THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+ CHAPTER IX A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+ CHAPTER X THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+ CHAPTER XI REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+ CHAPTER XII HIS MOTHER
+
+ CHAPTER XIII GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+ CHAPTER XIV THE OASIS
+
+
+
+
+I
+
+ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+
+_February 2_. Candlemas and mild, gray weather. If the woodchuck stirs
+up his banked life-fire and ventures forth, he will not see his shadow,
+and must straightway arrange with winter for a rebate in our favour.
+To-day, however, it seems like the very dawn of winter, and as if the
+cloud brooms were abroad gathering snow from remote and chilly corners
+of the sky.
+
+Six years ago I began the planting of my garden, and at the same time my
+girlish habit of journal keeping veered into the making of a "Garden
+Boke," to be a reversible signal, crying danger in face of forgotten
+mistakes, then turning to give back glints of summer sunshine when read
+in the attic of winter days and blue Mondays. Now once again I am in the
+attic, writing. Not in a garden diary, but in my "Social Experience Boke"
+this time, for it is "human warious," and its first volume, already
+filled out, is lying in the old desk. Martin Cortright said, one stormy
+day last autumn when he was sitting in the corner I have loaned him of my
+precious attic retreat, that, owing to the incursion of the Bluff Colony
+of New Yorkers, which we had been discussing, I should call this second
+volume "People of the Whirlpool," because--ah, but I must wait and hunt
+among my papers for his very words as I wrote them down.
+
+My desk needs cleaning out and rearranging, for the dust flies up as I
+rummage among the papers and letters that are a blending of past,
+present, and future. All my pet pens are rusty, and must be replaced from
+the box of stubs, for a stub pen assists one to straightforward, truthful
+expression, while a fine point suggests evasion, polite equivocation, or
+thin ideas. Even Lavinia Dorman's letters, whose cream-white envelopes,
+with a curlicue monogram on the flap, quite cover the litter below, have
+been, if possible, more satisfactory since she has adopted a fountain
+stub that Evan gave her at Christmas.
+
+There are many other things in the desk now beside the hickory-nut beads
+and old papers. Little whiffs of subtle fragrance call me backward
+through time faster than thought, and make me pinch myself to be sure
+that I am awake, like the little old woman with the cutabout petticoats,
+who was sure that if she was herself, her little dog would know her,--but
+then he _didn't!_
+
+I am awake and surely myself, yet my old dog is not near to recognize me.
+This ring of rough, reddish hair, tied with a cigar ribbon and lying atop
+the beads, was Bluff's best tail curl. Dear, happy, brave-hearted Bluff
+with the human eyes; after an honourable life of fifteen years he stole
+off to the happy hunting grounds of perpetual open season, quail and
+rabbit, two years ago at beginning of winter, as quietly as he used to
+slip out the back door and away to the fields on the first fall morning
+that brings the hunting fever. For a long while not only I, but neither
+father nor Evan could speak of him, it hurt so. Yet by a blessed
+dispensation a good dog lives on in his race, and may be renewed (I
+prefer that word to _replaced_) after a season, in a way in which our
+best human friends may not be, so that we do not lack dogs. Lark is
+senior now, and Timothy Saunders's sheep dog, The Orphan, is also a
+veteran; the foxhounds are in their prime, while Martha Corkle, as we
+shall always call her, is raising a promising pair of collie pups.
+
+Beside the curl, and covering mother's diaries, lies a square white
+volume, the first part of my "Experience Boke" before mentioned, and upon
+it two queer fat little pairs of bronze kid shoes, buttonless and much
+worn on the toes, telling a tale of feet that dragged and ankles that
+wobbled through inexperience in walking. Ah yes! I'm quite awake and the
+same Barbara, though looking over a wider and eye-opening horizon, having
+had three rows of candles, ten in a row, around my last birthday cake and
+one extra in the middle, which extravagance has constrained the family to
+use lopsided, tearful, pink candles ever since.
+
+And the two pairs of feet that first touched good earth so hesitatingly
+with those crumpled shoes are now standing firmly in wool-lined rubber
+boots topped by brown corduroy trousers, upon the winter slat walk that
+leads to the tool house, while their owners, touched by the swish of the
+Whirlpool that has recently drawn this peaceful town into its eddies, are
+busy trying to turn their patrol wagon, that for a year has led a most
+conservative existence as a hay wain and a stage-coach dragged by a
+curiously assorted team of dogs and goat, into the semblance of some
+weird sort of autocart, by the aid of bits of old garden hose, cast-away
+bicycle gearing, a watering-pot, and an oil lantern.
+
+I have wondered for a week past what yeast was working in their brains.
+Of course, the seven-year-old Vanderveer boy on the Bluffs had an
+electric runabout for a Christmas gift, also a man to run it! Corney
+Delaney, as Evan named the majestic gray goat--of firm disposition
+blended with a keen sense of humour--that father gave the boys last
+spring and who has been their best beloved ever since, has for many days
+been left in duress with the calves in the stack-yard, where the all-day
+diet of cornstalks is fatally bulging his once straight-fronted figure.
+
+In fact, it is the doings of these two pairs of precious feet, with the
+bodies, heads, and arms that belong to them, that have caused the dust to
+gather in my desk, and the "Garden Boke," though not the garden, which is
+more of a joy than ever, to be suspended and take a different form.
+Flesh-and-blood books that write themselves are so compelling and
+absorbing that one often wonders at the existence of any other kind, and,
+feeling this strongly, yet I turn to paper pages as silent confidants.
+Why? Heredity and its understudy, Habit, the two _h_'s that control both
+the making of solitary tartlets as well as family pies.
+
+So the last entry in the "Garden Boke" was made a week before the day
+recorded in the white book with the cherubs' heads painted on it that
+underlies the shoes.
+
+It seems both strange and significant to me now that this book chanced to
+be given me by Lavinia Dorman, mother's school friend and bridesmaid, a
+spinster of fifty-five, and was really the beginning of the transfer of
+her friendship to me, the only woman friendship that I have ever had, and
+its quality has that fragrant pungence that comes from sweet herbs, that
+of all garden odours are the most lasting.
+
+I suppose that it is one of the strongest human habits to write down the
+very things that one is least likely to forget, and _vice-versa;_ for
+certainly I shall never forget the date and double record on that first
+fair page beneath the illuminated word _Born_,--yet I often steal up here
+to peep at it,--and live the intervening five years backward for pure
+joy. January 10, 189-, Richard Russell------ and John Evan------.
+
+Every time I read the names anew I wonder what I should have done if
+there had been a single name upon the page. I must then have chosen
+between naming him for father _or_ Evan--an impossibility; for even if
+the names had been combined, whose should I have put first?
+
+No, the twins are in every way an advantage. To Evan, in providing him at
+once with a commuted family sufficient for his means; to father, among
+other reasons, by giving him the pleasure of saying, to friends who felt
+it necessary to visit him in the privacy of his study and be
+apologetically sympathetic, "I have observed that the first editions of
+very important books are frequently in two volumes," sending them away
+wondering what he really meant; to me by saving the rack of argument, the
+form of evil I most detest, and to their own chubby selves no less, in
+that neither one has been handicapped for a single day by the
+disadvantage of being an only child!
+
+It doubtless seems very odd for me to feel this last to be a
+disadvantage, being myself an only child, and always a happy one, sharing
+with mother all the space in father's big heart. But this is because God
+has been very good to me, leaving me safe in the shelter of the home
+nest. Suppose it had been otherwise and I had been forced to face the
+world, how it would have hurt, for individual love is cruelly precious
+sometimes, and an "onliest" cannot in the very nature of things be as
+unselfish and adaptable as one of many.
+
+I was selfish even when the twins came. I was so glad that they were
+men-children. I could not bear to think of other woman hands ministering
+to father and Evan, and I rejoiced in the promise of two more champions.
+I often wonder how mother felt when I was born and what she thought.
+Was she glad or disappointed? I wish that she had left written words to
+guide me, if ever so few,--they would mean so much now; and let me know
+if in her day social things surprised and troubled her as for the first
+time they now stir me, and therefore belong to all awakening motherhood.
+Her diaries were a blending of simple household happenings and garden
+lore, nothing more; for when I was five years old and her son came, he
+stayed but a few short hours and then stole her away with him.
+
+I wonder if my boys, when they are grown and begin to realize woman, will
+care to look into this book of mine, and read in and between the lines of
+its jumble of scraps and letters what their mother thought of them, and
+how things appeared to her in the days of their babyhood. Perhaps; who
+knows? At present, being but five years old, they are centred in whatever
+thing the particular day brings forth, and but that they are leashed fast
+by an almost prenatal and unconscious affection, they are as unlike in
+disposition, temperament, and colouring as they are alike in feature.
+Richard is dark, like father and me, very quiet, except in the matter of
+affection, in which he is clingingly demonstrative, slow to receive
+impressions, but withal tenacious. He clearly inherits father's medical
+instinct of preserving life, and the very thought of suffering on the
+part of man or beast arouses him to action. When he was only a little
+over three years old, I found him carefully mending some windfall robins'
+eggs, cracked by their tumble, with bits of rubber sticking-plaster, then
+putting them hopefully back into the nest, with an admonition to the
+anxious parents to "sit very still and don't stwatch." While last summer
+he unfortunately saw a chicken decapitated over at the farm barn, and, in
+Martha Corkle's language, "the way he wound a bit o' paper round its poor
+neck to stop its bleedin' went straight to my stummick, so it did, Mrs.
+Evan;" for be it said here that Martha has fulfilled my wildest
+expectations, and whereas, as queen of the kitchen, she was a trifle
+unexpected and uncomfortable, as Mrs. Timothy Saunders, now comfortably
+settled in the new cottage above the stable at the north corner of the
+hayland, she is a veritable guardian angel, ready to swoop down with
+strong wings at a moment's notice, in sickness or health, day or night,
+and seize the nursery helm.
+
+It is owing to her that I have never been obliged to have a nursemaid
+under my feet or tagging after the boys, to the ruin of their
+independence. For the first few years Effie, whose fiery locks have not
+yet found their affinity, helped me, but now merely sees to buttons,
+strings, and darns.
+
+I found out long ago that those who get the best return from their flower
+gardens were those who kept no gardeners, and it is the same way with the
+child garden; those who are too overbusy, irresponsible, ignorant, or
+rich to do without the orthodox nurse, never can know precisely what they
+lose. To watch a baby untrammelled with clothes, dimple, glow, and expand
+in its bath, is in an intense personal degree like watching, early of a
+June morning, the first opening bud of a rose that you have coaxed and
+raised from a mere cutting. You hoped and believed that it would be fair
+and beautiful, but ah, what a glorious surprise it is!
+
+And so it is at the other end of day, when sleep comes over the garden
+and all the flowers that have been basking in sun vigour relax and their
+colours are subdued, blended by the brush of darkness, and the night wind
+steals new perfumes from them, and wings of all but a few night birds
+have ceased to cleave the air. As you walk among the flowers and touch
+them, or throw back the casement and look out, you read new meanings
+everywhere. In the white cribs in the alcove the same change comes,
+bright eyes, hair, cheeks, and lips lie blended in the shadow, the only
+sound is the even breath of night, and when you press your lips behind
+the ear where a curl curves and neck and garments meet, there comes a
+little fragrance born of sweet flesh and new flannel, and the only motion
+is that of the half-open hand that seems to recognize and closes about
+your fingers as a vine to its trellis, or as a sleeping bird clings to
+its perch.
+
+A gardener or a nurse is equally a door between one and these silent
+pleasures, for who would not steal up now and then from a troubled
+dream to satisfy with sight and touch that the babes are really there
+and all is well?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard has a clinging way even in sleep, and his speech, though very
+direct for his age, is soft and cooing; he says "mother" in a lingering
+tone that might belong to a girl, and there are what are called feminine
+traits in him.
+
+Ian (to save confusion, we called him from the first by the pretty Scotch
+equivalent of Evan's first name) is of a wholly masculine mould, and like
+his father in light hair, gray eyes, and determination. His very speech
+is quick and staccato, his tendency is to overcome, to fight rather than
+assuage, though he is the champion of everything he loves. From the time
+he could form distinct sounds he has called me Barbara, and no amount of
+reasoning will make him do otherwise, while the imitation of his father's
+pronunciation of the word goes to my heart.
+
+Recently, now that he is fully able to comprehend, Evan took him quietly
+on his knee and told him that he must say "mother" and that he was not
+respectful to me. He thought a few minutes, as if reasoning with himself,
+and then the big gray eyes filled with tears, a very rare occurrence, as
+he seemed to feel that he could not yield, and he said, trying very hard
+to steady his voice, "Favver, I truly can't, I _think it _muvver_ inside,
+but you and I, we must _say it_ Barbara," and I confess that my heart
+leaped with joy, and I begged Evan to let the matter end here. To be
+called, if it so may be, by one name from the beginning to the end of
+life by the only true lovers that can never be rivals, is bliss enough
+for any woman.
+
+Equally resolved, but in a thing of minor importance, is Ian about his
+headgear. As a baby of three, when he first tasted the liberty of going
+out of garden bounds daily into the daisy field beyond the wild walk,
+while Richard clung to his protecting baby sunbonnet, Ian spurned head
+covering of any kind, and blinked away at the sun through his tangled
+curls whenever he had the chance, in primitive directness until his
+cheeks glowed like burnished copper; and his present compromise is a
+little cap worn visor backward.
+
+When the twins were very young, people were most funny in the way in
+which they seemed to think it necessary to feel carefully about to make
+sure whether condolence or congratulations were in order. The Severely
+Protestant was greatly agitated, as, being himself the possessor of an
+overflowing quiverful, his position was difficult. After making sure
+which was the right side of the fence, and placing himself on it, he
+tugged painfully at his starved red beard, and made an elaborate address
+ending in a parallel,--the idea of the complete Bible being in two
+volumes, the Old and New Testament, each being so necessary to the other,
+and so inseparable, that they were only comparable to twins!
+
+Father and Evan were present at the time,--I dared not look at
+either,--and as soon as we were again alone, the room shook with
+laughter, until Martha Corkle, who was then in temporary residence,
+popped in to be sure that I was not being unduly agitated.
+
+"The Old and New Testament, I wonder which is which?" gasped father,
+going upstairs to look at the uninteresting if promising woolly bundles
+by light of this startling suggestion.
+
+Now, however, the joke has developed a serious side, as their two
+characters, though in no wise precocious, have become distinctive. Ian
+represents the Old, primitive and direct, the "sword of the Lord and
+Gideon" type, while Richard is the New, the reconciler and peacemaker.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The various congratulations that the twins were boys, from my standpoint
+I took as a matter of course, even though I had always heard that boys
+gave the most worry and girls were referred to among our friends and
+neighbours as the greatest comforts in a home unless they did something
+decidedly unusual, fitting into nooks, and often taking up and bearing
+burdens the brothers left behind. But when many people who had either
+daughters or nieces of their own, and might be said to be in that mystic
+ring called "Society," congratulated me pointedly about the boys, I began
+to ponder about the matter mother-wise. Then, three years ago the New
+York Colony seized upon the broad acres along the Bluffs, and dotted two
+miles with the elaborate stone and brick houses they call cottages; not
+for permanent summer homes (the very rich, the spenders, have no homes),
+but merely hotels in series. These, for the spring and fall between
+seasons and week-end parties and golfing, men and girls gay in red and
+green coats, replaced the wild flowers in the shorn outlying fields. I
+watched these girls, and, beginning to understand, wondered if I had
+grown old before my time, or if I were too young to comprehend their
+point of view, for, to their strange enlightenment I was practically as
+yet unborn.
+
+Lavinia Dorman says caustically that I really belong with her in the
+middle of the last century, and she, born to what father says was really
+the best society and privilege of New York life, like his college chum
+Martin Cortright, is now swept quite aside by the swirl.
+
+"Yes, dear child," she insists (how different this use of the word
+sounds from when the Lady of the Bluffs uses the universal "my dear"
+impartially to mistress and maid, shopgirl and guest), "you not only
+belong to the last century, but as far back in it as myself, and I am
+fifty-five, full measure.
+
+"The new idea among the richer and consequently more privileged classes
+is, that girls are to be fitted not only to go out into the world and
+shine in different ways unknown to their grandmothers, but to be
+superior to home, which of necessity unfits them for a return trip if the
+excursion is unsuccessful.
+
+"What with high ideas, high rents, and higher education, the home myth is
+speedily following Santa Claus out of female education, and, argue as one
+may, New York is the social pace-maker 'East of the Rockies,' as the free
+delivery furniture companies advertise. I congratulate you anew that the
+twins are boys!"
+
+I laughed to myself over Miss Lavinia's letter; she is always so
+deliciously in earnest and so perturbed over any change in the social
+ways of her dearly beloved New York, that I'm wondering how she finds it,
+on her return after two years or more abroad (she was becoming agitated
+before she left), and whether she will ask me down for another of those
+quaint little visits, where she so faithfully tours me through the shops
+and a few select teas, when, to wind it up, Evan buys opera box seats so
+that she may have the satisfaction of having her hair dressed, wearing
+her point lace bertha and aigret, and showing us who is who, and the
+remainder who are not. For she is well born, intricately related to the
+original weavers of the social cobweb, and knows every one by name and
+sight; but has found lately, I judge, that this knowledge unbacked by
+money is no longer a social power that carries beyond mixed tea and
+charity entertainments. Never mind, Lavinia Dorman is a dear! Ah, if she
+would only come out here, and return my many little visits by a long
+stay, and act as a key to the riddle the Whirlpool people are to me. But
+of course she will not; for she frankly detests the country,--that is,
+except Newport and Staten Island,--is wedded even in summer to her trim
+back-yard that looks like a picture in a seed catalogue, and, like a
+faithful spouse, declines to leave it or Josephus for more than a few
+days. Josephus is a large, sleek, black cat, a fence-top sphinx, who sits
+all day in summer wearing a silver collar, watching the sparrows and the
+neighbourhood's wash with impartial interest, while at night he goes on
+excursions of his own to a stable down a crooked street in "Greenwich
+Village," where they still keep pigeons. Some day he won't come back!
+
+Yet Martin Cortright, the Bookworm, was a pavement worshipper too, and he
+came last fall for over a Sunday to wake father up; for I believe men
+sometimes need the society of others of their own age and past, as much
+as children need childlife, and Martin stayed a month, and is promising
+to return next spring. I wonder if the Sylvia Latham who has been
+travelling with Miss Lavinia is any kin of the Lathams who are building
+the great colonial home above the Jenks-Smiths. I have never seen any of
+the family except Mrs. Latham, a tall, colourless blonde, who reminds one
+of a handsome unlit lamp. She seems to be superintending the work by
+coming up now and then, and I met her at the butcher's where she was
+buying sweetbreads--"a trifle for luncheon." Accusation No. 1, against
+the Whirlpoolers: Since their advent sweetbreads have risen from two
+pairs for a quarter, and "thank you kindly for taking them off our
+hands," to fifty cents to a dollar a "set." We no longer care for
+sweetbreads!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I was therefore amused, but no longer surprised, at the exaggerated way
+in which the childless Lady of the Bluffs,--her step-daughter having ten
+years back made a foolish foreign marriage,--gave me her views upon the
+drawbacks of the daughters of her world, when she made me, on her return
+from a European trip, a visit upon the twins' first birthday,--bearing,
+with her usually reckless generosity, a pair of costly gold apostle
+spoons, as she said, "to cut their teeth on." I admired, but frugally
+popped them into the applewood treasure chests that father has had made
+for the boys from the "mother tree," that was finally laid low by a
+tornado the winter of their birth and is now succeeded by a younger one
+of Richard's choice.
+
+"My dear woman," she gasped, turning my face toward the light and
+dropping into a chair at the same time, "how well you look; not a bit
+upset by the double dose and sitting up nights and all that. But then,
+maybe, they sleep and you haven't; for it's always the unexpected and
+unusual that happens in your case, as this proves. But then, they are
+boys, and that's everything nowadays, the way society's going, especially
+to people like you, whose husband's trade, though pretty, is too open and
+above-board to be a well-paying one, and yet you're thoroughbreds
+underneath." (Poor vulgar soul, she didn't in the least realize how I
+might take her stricture any more than she saw my desire to laugh.)
+
+"Of course here and there a girl in society does turn out well and rides
+an elephant or a coronet,--of course I mean wears a coronet,--though ten
+to one it jams the hairpins into her head, but mostly daughters are
+regular hornets,--that is, if you're ambitious and mean to keep in
+society. Of course you're not in it, and, being comfortably poor, so to
+speak, might be content to see your girls marry their best chance, even
+if it wasn't worth much a year, and settle down to babies and minding
+their own business; but then they mightn't agree to that, and where would
+you and Evan be?
+
+"This nice old house and garden of yours wouldn't hold 'em after they got
+through with dolls, and some girls don't even have any doll-days now. It
+would be town and travel and change, and you haven't got the price of
+that between you all, and to keep this going, too. You'd have to go to
+N'York, for a couple of months at least, to a hotel, and what would that
+Evan of yours do trailing round to dances? For you're not built for it,
+though I did once think you'd be a go in society with that innocent-wise
+way, and your nose in the air, when you don't like people, would pass for
+family pride. I'd wager soon, in a few years, he'd stop picking
+boutonnières in the garden every morning and sailing down to that 8:15
+train as cool as if he owned time, if those boys were girls! Though if
+Jenks-Smith gets the Bluff Colony he's planned under way next spring,
+there'll soon be some riding and golfing men hereabouts that'll shake
+things up a bit,--bridge whist, poker, and perhaps red and black to help
+out in the between-seasons." (I little thought then what this colony and
+shaking would come to mean.)
+
+"Money or not, it's hard lines with daughters now--work and poor pay for
+the mothers mostly. You know that Mrs. Townley that used to visit me? He
+was a banker and very rich; died four years ago, and left his wife with
+one son, who lived west, and five daughters, four that travelled in pairs
+and an odd one,--all well fixed and living in a big house in one of those
+swell streets, east of the park, where never less than ten in help are
+kept. Well, if you'll believe it, she's living alone with a pet dog and a
+companion, except in summer, when the Chicago son and his wife and babies
+make her a good visit down at North East, the only home comfort she has.
+
+"All the girls married to foreigners? Not a blessed one. Two were bookish
+and called literary, but not enough to break out into anything; they
+didn't agree with society (had impossible foreheads that ran nearly back
+to their necks, and thin hair); they went to college just to get the name
+of it and to kill time, but when they got through they didn't rub along
+well at home; called taking an interest in the house beneath them and the
+pair that liked society frivolous; so they took a flat (I mean
+apartment--a flat is when it's less than a hundred a month and only has
+one bathroom), and set up for bachelor girls. The younger pair did
+society for a while, and poor Mrs. Townley chaperoned round after them,
+as befitted her duty and position, and had gorgeous Worth gowns, all lace
+and jets, that I do believe shortened her breath, until one night in a
+slippery music-room she walked up the back of a polar bear rug, fell off
+his head, and had an awful coast on the floor, that racked her knee so
+that she could stay at home without causing remark, which she cheerfully
+did. The two youngest girls were pretty, but they were snobs, and carried
+their money on their sleeves in such plain sight that they were too
+suspicious, and seemed to expect every man that said 'good evening' was
+waiting to grab it. So they weren't popular, and started off for Europe
+to study art and music. Of course when they came back they had a lot of
+lingo about the art atmosphere and all that; home was a misfit and
+impossible, so they went to live in a swell studio with two maids and a
+Jap butler in costume, and do really give bang-up musicals, with paid
+talent of course. I went to one.
+
+"That left Georgie, the odd one, who was the eldest, with poor Mrs.
+Townley. By this time the old lady was kind of broken-spirited, and
+worried a good deal as to why all her girls left her,--'she'd always
+tried to do her duty,'--and all that. This discouraged Georgie; she got
+blue and nervous, had indigestion, and, mistaking it for religion,
+vamoosed into a high-church retreat. And I call it mighty hard lines for
+the old lady."
+
+I thought "too much money," but I didn't say it, for this brutally direct
+but well-meaning woman could not imagine such a thing, and she continued:
+"Yet Mrs. Townley had a soft snap compared to some, for she was in the
+right set at the start, with both feet well up on the ladder, and didn't
+have to climb; but Heaven help those with daughters who have thin purses
+and have to stretch a long neck and keep it stiff, so, in a crowd at
+least, nobody'll notice their feet are dangling and haven't any hold.
+
+"Ah, but this isn't the worst yet; that's the clever 'new daughter' kind
+that sticks by her ma, who was herself once a particular housekeeper, and
+takes charge of her long before there's any need; regulates her clothes
+and her food and her callers, drags her around Europe to rheumatism
+doctors, and pushes her into mud baths; jerks her south in winter and
+north in summer, for her 'health and amusement,' so she needn't grow
+narrow, when all the poor soul needs and asks is to be let stay in her
+nice old-fashioned country house, and have the village children in to
+make flannel petticoats; entertain the bishop when he comes to confirm,
+with a clerical dinner the same as she used to; spoil a lot of
+grandchildren, of which there aren't any; and once in a while to be
+allowed to go into the pantry between meals, when the butler isn't
+looking, and eat something out of the refrigerator with her fingers to
+make sure she's got them!
+
+"No, my dear, rather than that, I choose the lap dog and poor relation,
+who is generally too dejected to object to anything. Besides, lap dogs
+are much better now than in the days when the choice lay only between
+sore-eyed white poodles and pugs. Boston bulls are such darlings that for
+companions they beat half the people one knows!"
+
+I am doubly glad that the twins are boys! Well, so be it, for women do
+often frighten me and I misunderstand them, but men are so easy to
+comprehend and love. While now, when Richard and Ian puzzle me, all I
+need to do is to point to father and Evan, and say, "Look! ask them, for
+they can tell you all you need to know!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Almost sunset, the boys climbing up stairs, and Effie bringing a letter?
+Yes, and from Lavinia Dorman, pages and pages--the dear soul! I must wait
+for a light. What is this?--she wishes to see me--will make me a long
+visit--in May--if I like--has no longer the conscience to ask me to leave
+the twins to come to her--boys of their age need so much care--then
+something about Josephus! Yes, Sylvia Latham is the daughter of the new
+house on the Bluffs, etc. You blessed twins! here is another advantage I
+owe to you--at last a promised visit from Lavinia Dorman!
+
+Ah, as I push my book into the desk the reason for its title turns up
+before me, worded in Martin Cortright's precise language:--
+
+"Everything, my dear Barbara, has a precedent in history or the basis of
+it. It is well known that the Indian tribes have taken their distinctive
+names chiefly from geographical features, and these often in turn control
+the pace of the people. The name for the island since called New
+Amsterdam and York was Mon-ah-tan-uk, a phrase descriptive of the rushing
+waters of Hell Gate that separated them from their Long Island
+neighbours, the inhabitants themselves being called by these neighbours
+Mon-ah-tans, _anglice_ Manhattans, literally, _People of the Whirlpool_,
+a title which, even though the termagant humour of the waters be abated,
+it beseems me as aptly fits them at this day."
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+
+NEW YORK, "GREENWICH VILLAGE," January 20, 19--.
+
+"So you are glad that I have returned? I wish that I could say so also,
+in your hearty tone of conviction. Every day of the two years that I have
+been scattering myself about Europe I have wished myself at home in the
+house where I was born, and have wandered through the rooms in my dreams;
+yet now that I am here, I find that I was mixing the past impossibly with
+the present, in a way common to those over fifty. Yes, you see I no
+longer pretend, wear unsuitable headgear, and blink obliviously at my age
+as I did in those trying later forties. I not only face it squarely, but
+exaggerate it, for it is so much more comfortable to have people say
+'Fifty-five! Is it possible?'
+
+"By the way, do you know that you and I share a distinction in common? We
+are both living in the houses where we were born, for the reason that we
+wish to and not because we cannot help ourselves. Since I have been away
+it appears that every one I know, of my own age, has made a change of
+some sort, and joined the two streams that are flowing steadily upward,
+east and west of the Park; while the people who were neither my financial
+nor social equals thirty years ago are dividing the year into quarters,
+with a house for each. A few months in town, a few of hotel life for
+'rest' in the south, then a 'between-season' residence near by, seaside
+next, mountains in early autumn, and the 'between-season' again before
+the winter cruise through the Whirlpool.
+
+"I like that name that your Martin Cortright gives to New York. Before I
+went abroad I should have resented it bitterly, but the two months since
+my return have convinced me of its truth, which I have fought against for
+many years; for even the most staid of us who, either of choice or
+necessity, give the social vortex a wide berth, cannot escape from the
+unrest of it, or sight of the wreckage it from time to time gives forth.
+It is strange that I have not met this Cortright, or never even knew that
+he shared your father's admiration of your mother, though owing to our
+school tie we were like sisters. Yet it was like her to regret and hold
+sacred any pain she might have caused, no matter how unwillingly. Did his
+elder sister marry _a_ Schuyler, though not one of _the_ well-known
+branch, and did he as a boy live in one of those houses on the west side
+of Lafayette Place that were later turned into an hotel?
+
+"The worst of it all appears to me to be that the increase of wealth in
+the upper class is exterminating the home idea, to which I cling, single
+woman as I am; and consequently the middle classes, as blind copyists,
+also are tending to throw it over.
+
+"The rich, having no particular reason for remaining in any particular
+place until they become attached to it, live in half a dozen houses,
+which seems to have a deteriorating effect upon their domesticity; just
+as the Sultan, with fifty wives that may be dropped or replaced according
+to will, cannot prize them as does the husband of only one.
+
+"Your letters are so full of questions and wonderments about ways in your
+mother's day, that they set me rambling in the backwoods of the sixties,
+when women were sending their lovers to the Civil War, and then bravely
+sitting down and rolling their own hearts up with the bandages with which
+they busied their fingers. I suppose you are wondering if I lost a lover
+in those days, or why I have not married, as I am in no wise opposed to
+the institution, but consider it quite necessary to happiness. The truth
+is, I never saw but two men whose tastes so harmonized with mine that I
+considered them possible as companions, and when I first met them neither
+was eligible, one being my own father and the other yours! I shall have
+to list your queries, to be answered deliberately, write my letters in
+sections, day by day, and send them off packet-wise, like the
+correspondence of the time of two-shilling post and hand messengers. To
+begin with, I will pick out the three easiest:--
+
+"1. What is it in particular that has so upset me on my home-coming?
+
+"2. Do I think that I could break through my habits sufficiently to make
+you a real country visit this spring or early summer, before the
+mosquitoes come? (Confessing with your altogether out-of-date frankness
+that there are mosquitoes, a word usually dropped from the vocabulary
+of commuters and their wives, even though they live in Staten Island or
+New Jersey.)
+
+"3. Is the Sylvia Latham, to whom I have been a friendly chaperon during
+my recent travels, related to the Lathams who are building the finest
+house on the Bluffs? You have never seen the head of the house, but his
+initials are S.J.; he is said to be a power in Wall Street, and the
+family consists of a son and daughter, neither of whom has yet appeared,
+although the house is quite ready for occupancy.
+
+"(My German teacher has arrived.)"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 22d.
+
+"1. Why am I upset? For several reasons, some of which have been clouding
+the horizon for many years, others crashing up like a thunder-storm.
+
+"I have for a long time past noticed a certain apathy in the social
+atmosphere of the little circle that formed my world. I gave up any
+pretensions to general New York society after my father's death, which
+came at a time when the social centre was splitting into several cliques;
+distances increased, New Year's calling ceased, going to the country for
+even midwinter holidays came in vogue, and cosmopolitanism finally
+overcame the neighbourhood community interest of my girlhood. People
+stopped making evening calls uninvited; you no longer knew who lived in
+the street or even next house, save by accident; the cosey row of private
+dwellings opposite turned to lodging houses and sometimes worse; friends
+who had not seen me for a few months seemed surprised to find me living
+in the same place. When I began to go about again, one day Cordelia
+Martin (she was a Bleecker--your father will remember her) met me in the
+street and asked me to come in the next evening informally to dinner and
+meet her sister, an army officer's wife, who would be there _en route_
+from one post to another, and have an old-time game of whist.
+
+"I went, glad to see old friends, and anticipating a pleasant evening. I
+wore a new soft black satin gown slightly V in front, some of my best
+lace, and my pearl ornaments; I even wondered if the latter were in good
+taste at a family dinner. You know I never dwell much upon attire, but it
+is sometimes necessary when it is in a way epoch making.
+
+"A butler had supplanted Cordelia's usual cordial waitress; he presented
+a tray for the card that I had not brought and said 'second story front.'
+This seemed strange to me, as Cordelia herself had always come to the
+stairway to greet me when the door opened.
+
+"The 'second story front' had been done over into a picturesque but
+useless boudoir, a wood floor polished like glass was dotted by white fur
+islands; the rich velvet carpets, put down a few years before, had in
+fact disappeared from the entire house. A maid, anything but cordial,
+removed my wrap, looking me and it over very deliberately as she did so.
+I wondered if by mistake I had been bidden to a grand function--no, there
+were no visible signs of other guests.
+
+"Not a word was spoken, so I made my way down to where the library
+living-room had been, not a little curious to see what would come next.
+Thick portières covered the doorway, and by them stood the butler, who
+asked my name. Really, for a moment I could not remember it, I was so
+startled at this sudden ceremony in the house of a friend, of such long
+standing that I had jumped rope on the sidewalk with her, making
+occasional trips arm-in-arm around the corner to Taffy John's little shop
+for molasses peppermints and 'blubber rubbers.'
+
+"My hesitation seemed to add to the distrust that my appearance had in
+some way created. The butler also swept me from head to foot with his
+critical stare, and at the same moment I became internally aware that I
+had forgotten to remove my arctic over-boots. Never mind, my gown was
+long, I would curl up my toes, but return to the dressing-room in full
+sight of that man, I whose forbears had outbowled Peter Stuyvesant, and,
+I fear, outdrunk him--never! Then the portières flew apart, and facing
+a glare of bilious-hued electric light, I heard the shouted announcement
+of 'Miss Doormat' as I stumbled over a tiger rug into the room. I believe
+the fellow did it on purpose. However, it was very funny, and my
+rubber-soled arctics probably prevented my either coasting straight
+across into the open fireplace, or having a nasty fall, while the laugh
+that the announcement created on the part of my host, Archie Martin,
+saved me from an awkward moment, for from a sort of gilt throne-like
+arrangement at one side of the hearth, arrayed in brocaded satin gowns
+cut very low and very long, heads crimped to a crisp, and fastened to
+meagre shoulders by jewelled collars, the whole topped by a group of
+three 'Prince of Wales' feathers, Cordelia and her sister came forward
+two steps to greet me.
+
+"Of course, I thought to myself, they are going to a ball later on. I
+naturally made no comment, and we went in to dinner. The dining room was
+very cold, as extensions usually are, and the ladies presently had white
+fur capes brought to cover their exposure, while I, sitting in the
+draught from the butler's pantry, was grateful for my arctics. The meal
+was more pretentious than edible,--a strange commentary upon many
+delightful little four or at most five course affairs I had eaten in the
+same room. I soon found that there was no ball in prospect, also that
+Cordelia and her sister seemed ill at ease, while Archie had a look of
+suppressed mischief on his face, which in spite of warning signals broke
+forth as soon as, the coffee being served, the butler left.
+
+"One great comfort about men is that they do not take easily to being
+unnatural. Archie and I, having been brought up like brother and sister
+from the time we went to a little mixed school over in old Clinton Hall,
+were always on cordial terms.
+
+"'Well, Lavvy,' he began, 'I see you're surprised at the change of base
+here, and _I'm_ going to let you in on the ground floor, if Cordelia
+won't. You see, Janet (she's not in town to-night, by the way) is coming
+out next month, and we are getting in training for what her mother thinks
+is her duty toward her, or else what they both think is their duty to
+society, or something else equally uncomfortable.'
+
+"'Archie!' remonstrated Cordelia, but he good-naturedly ignored her and
+continued: 'Now I want Janet to have a jolly winter and marry a good
+fellow when the time comes, but as we've got the nicest sort of friends,
+educated and all that, who have travelled along with us, as you have,
+from the beginning, why should we change our habits and feathers and try
+to fly for a different roost?'
+
+"'Archibald,' said Cordelia, in such a tone that she was not to be
+gainsaid, 'Lavinia, as a woman of the world, will understand what you
+refuse to: that it is very important that our daughter should have the
+surroundings that are now customary to the social set with whom she has
+been educated, and into which, if she is to be happy, she must marry. If
+she is to meet the right people, she must be rightly presented. All her
+set wear low gowns at dinner, whether guests are present or not, just as
+much as men wear their evening dress at night and their business suits in
+the morning. That we have kept up our old-fogy habits so long has nothing
+to do with the present question.'
+
+"'Except that I have to strain my purse to bring up everything else to
+suit the clothes, as naturally gaslight, a leg of mutton, and two
+vegetables do not make a good foreground to bare shoulders and a white
+vest! And I'd rather fund the cash as a nest-egg for Jenny.'
+
+"'Archie, you are too absurd!' snapped Cordelia, yet more than half
+inclined to laugh; for she used to be the jolliest woman in the world
+before the spray of the Whirlpool got into her eyes.
+
+"'As to meeting suitable people to marry, and all that rubbish,' pursued
+Archie, relentlessly, 'I was considered fairly eligible in my time, and
+did you meet me at any of the dances you went to, or at the Assemblies at
+Fourteenth Street Delmonico's that were the swell thing in those days?
+No; I pulled you out of an old Broadway stage that had lost a wheel and
+keeled over into a pile of snow opposite father's office, when you were
+practically standing on your head. You didn't fuss, and I got to know you
+better in five minutes than any one could in five years of this rotten
+fuss and feathers.'
+
+"'That was purely accidental, and I wish you wouldn't mention it so
+often,' said Cordelia, flushing; and so the conversation, at first
+playful, gradually working toward a painful dispute, went on, until my
+faithful Lucy came to escort me home, without our having our game of
+whist, that excuse for intelligent and silent companionship."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 25th.
+
+"I dwelt on that little dinner episode, my dear Barbara, because in it
+you will find an answer to several questions I read between your lines.
+Since my return I find that practically all my old friends have flown to
+what Archie Martin called 'a different roost,' or else failing, or having
+no desire so to do, have left the city altogether, leaving me very
+lonely. Not only those with daughters to bring out, but many of my
+spinster contemporaries are listed with the buds at balls and dinner
+dances, and their gowns and jewels described. Ah, what a fatal memory for
+ages one has in regard to schoolmates! Josephine Ponsonby was but one
+class behind us, and she is dancing away yet.
+
+"The middle-aged French women who now, as always, hold their own in
+public life have better tact, and make the cultivation of some
+intellectual quality or political scheme at least the excuse for holding
+their salons, and not the mere excuse of rivalry in money spending.
+
+"I find the very vocabulary altered--for _rest_ read _change_, for
+_sleep_ read _stimulation_, etc, _ad infin_.
+
+"Born a clergyman's daughter of the old regime, I was always obliged to
+be more conservative than was really natural to my temperament; even so,
+I find myself at middle life with comfortable means (owing to that bit of
+rock and mud of grandma's on the old Bloomingdale road that father
+persistently kept through thick and thin), either obliged to compromise
+myself, alter my dress and habits, go to luncheons where the prelude is a
+cocktail, and the after entertainment to play cards for money, contract
+bronchitis by buzzing at afternoon teas, make a vocation of charity,
+or--stay by myself,--these being the only forms of amusement left open,
+and none offering the intimate form of social intercourse I need.
+
+"I did mission schools and parish visiting pretty thoroughly and
+conscientiously during forty years of my life,--on my return an
+ecclesiastical, also, as well as a social shock awaited me. St. Jacob's
+has been made a free church, and my special department has been given in
+charge of two newly adopted Deaconesses, 'both for the betterment of
+parish work and reaching of the poor.' So be it, but Heaven help those
+who are neither rich nor poor enough to be of consequence and yet are
+spiritually hungry.
+
+"The church system is necessarily reduced to mathematics. The rector has
+office hours, so have the curates, and they will 'cheerfully come in
+response to any call.' It was pleasant to have one's pastor drop in now
+and then in a sympathetic sort of way, pleasant to have a chance to ask
+his advice without formally sending for him as if you wished to be prayed
+over! But everything has grown so big and mechanical that there is not
+time. The clergy in many high places are emancipating themselves from the
+Bible and preaching politics, history, fiction, local sensation, and what
+not, or lauding in print the moral qualities of a drama in which the
+friendship between Mary Magdalene and Judas Iscariot is dwelt on and the
+latter adjudged a patriot. I don't like it, and I don't like hurrying to
+church that I may secure my seat in the corner of our once family pew,
+where as a child I loved to think that the light that shone across my
+face from a particular star in one of the stained-glass windows was a
+special message to me. It all hurts, and I do not deny that I am bitter.
+Those in charge of gathering in new souls should take heed how they
+ignore or trample on the old crop!
+
+"So I attend to my household duties, marketing, take my exercise, and
+keep up my French and German; but when evening comes, no one rings the
+bell except some intoxicated person looking for one of the lodging houses
+opposite, and the silence is positively asphyxiating--if they would only
+play an accordion in the kitchen I should be grateful. I'm really
+thinking of offering the maids a piano and refreshments if they will give
+an 'at home' once a week, as the only men in the neighbourhood seem to be
+the butchers and grocery clerks and the police. There is an inordinate
+banging going on in the rear of the house, and I must break off to see
+what it _is_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 3th.
+
+"MY DEAR CHILD:--
+
+"Your second question, regarding visiting you the coming season, was
+answering itself the other day when I was writing. Life here, except in
+winter, is becoming impossible to me. I have lost not only Josephus, but
+my back yard! The stable where they keep the pigeons has changed hands.
+Yes, you were right,--he did haunt the place, the postman says; and I
+suppose they did not understand that he was merely playful, and not
+hungry, or who he was, else maybe he was too careless about sitting on
+the side fence by the street. I _could_ replace Josephus, but not the
+yard,--there are no more back yards to be had; their decadence is
+complete. I've closed my eyes for years to the ash heap my neighbour on
+the right kept in hers; also to the cast-off teeth that came over from
+the 'painless' dentist's on the left.
+
+"When the great tenement flat ran up on the north, where I could, not so
+long ago, see the masts of the shipping in the Hudson, I sighed, and
+prayed that the tins and bottles that I gathered up each morning might
+not single me out when I was tying up my vines in the moonlight of early
+summer nights.
+
+"Josephus resented these missiles, however, and his foolish habit of
+sitting on the low side fence under the ailantus tree then began. Next, I
+was obliged to give up growing roses, because, as you know, they are
+fresh-air lovers; and so much air and light was cut off by the high
+building that they yielded only leaves and worms. Still I struggled, and
+adapted myself to new conditions, and grew more of the stronger summer
+bedding plants.
+
+"Five days ago I heard a banging and pounding. Only that morning Lucy had
+been told that the low, rambling carpenter's shop, that occupied a double
+lot along the 'street to the southwest, had been sold, and we anxiously
+waited developments. We were spared long suspense; for, on hearing the
+noise, and going to the little tea-room extension where I keep my winter
+plants, I saw a horde of men rapidly demolishing the shop, under
+directions of a superintendent, who was absolutely sitting on top of my
+honeysuckle trellis. After swallowing six times,--a trick father once
+taught me to cure explosive speech,--I went down and asked him if he
+could tell me to what use the lot was to be put. He replied: 'My job is
+only to clean it up; but the plans call for a twelve-story
+structure,--warehouse, I guess. But you needn't fret; it's to be
+fireproof.'
+
+"'Fireproof! What do I care?' I cried, gazing around my poor garden--or
+rather I must have fairly snorted, for he looked down quickly and took in
+the situation at a glance, gave a whistle and added: 'I see, you'll be
+planted in; but, marm, that's what's got to happen in a pushing city--it
+don't stop even for graveyards, but just plants 'em in.'
+
+"My afternoon sun gone. Not for one minute in the day will its light rest
+on my garden, and _finis_ is already written on it, and I see it an arid
+mud bank. I wonder if you can realize, you open-air Barbara, with your
+garden and fields and all space around you, how a city-bred woman, to
+whom crowds are more vital than nature, still loves her back yard. I had
+a cockney nature calendar planted in mine, that began with a bunch of
+snowdrops, ran through hot poppy days, and ended in a glow of
+chrysanthemums, but all the while I worked among these I felt the breath
+of civilization about me and the solid pavement under my feet.
+
+"I believe that every woman primarily has concealed in the three rounded
+corners of her heart, waiting development, love of home, love of
+children, and love of nature, and my nature love has yet only developed
+to the size of a back yard.
+
+"Yes, I will come to visit you at Oaklands gladly, though it's a poor
+compliment under the circumstances. The mother of twins should be gone
+_to_; but tremble! you may never get rid of me, for I may supplant Martha
+Corkle, the miraculous, in spoiling the boys."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"February 1st.
+
+"One more question to answer and this budget of letters will go to the
+post with at least four stamps on it, for since you have yoked me to a
+stub pen and begged me not to criss-cross the sheets, my bills for stamps
+and stationery have increased.
+
+"Sylvia Latham _is_ the daughter of your Bluff people. Her father's name
+is Sylvester Johns Latham, and he is a Wall Street broker and promoter,
+with a deal of money, and ability for pulling the wires, but not much
+liked socially, I should judge,--that is, outside of a certain
+commercial group.
+
+"Mrs. Latham was, at the time of her marriage, a pretty southern girl,
+Vivian Carhart, with only a face for a fortune. In a way she is a
+beautiful woman now, has quite a social following, a gift for
+entertaining, and, I judge, unbounded vanity and ambition.
+
+"Quite recently some apparently valueless western land, belonging to her
+people, has developed fabulous ore, and they say that she is now more
+opulent than her husband.
+
+"They were pewholders at St. Jacob's for many years, until three
+seasons ago, when they moved from a side street near Washington Square
+to 'Millionaire Row,' on the east side of the Park. There are two
+children, Sylvia, the younger, and a son, Carhart, a fine-looking blond
+fellow when I knew him, but who got into some bad scrape the year after
+he left college,--a gambling debt, I think, that his father repudiated,
+and sent him to try ranch life in the West. There was a good deal of
+talk at the time, and it was said that the boy fell into bad company at
+his mother's own card table, and that it has caused a chilliness
+between Mr. and Mrs. Latham.
+
+"However it may be, Sylvia, who is an unspoiled girl of the frank and
+intellectual type, tall, and radiant with warm-hearted health, was kept
+much away at boarding-school for three years, and then went to college
+for a special two years' course in literature. She had barely returned
+home when her mother, hearing that I was going abroad, asked me to take
+Sylvia with me, as she was deficient in languages, which would be a
+drawback to her social career.
+
+"It seemed a trifle strange to me, as she was then nineteen, an age when
+most girls of her class are brought out, and had been away for
+practically five years. But I took her gladly, and she has been a most
+lovable companion and friend. She called me Aunt, to overcome the formal
+Miss, and I wish she were my daughter. I'm only wondering if her high,
+unworldly standpoint, absorbed from wise teachers, and the halo that she
+has constructed from imagination and desire about her parents during the
+years of her separation from them, will not embarrass them a little, now
+that she is at home for good.
+
+"By the way, we met in England last spring a young sub-professor, Horace
+Bradford, a most unusual young man for nowadays, but of old New England
+stock. He was one of Sylvia's literature instructors at Rockcliffe
+College, and he joined our party during the month we spent in the
+Shakespeare country. It was his first trip, and, I take it, earned by
+great self-sacrifice; and his scholarly yet boyish enthusiasm added
+hugely to our enjoyment.
+
+"He spoke constantly of his mother. Do you know her? She lives on the old
+place, which was a farm of the better class, I take it, his father having
+been the local judge, tax collector, and general consulting factotum of
+his county. It is at Pine Ridge Centre, which, if I remember rightly, is
+not far from your town. I should like you to know him.
+
+"I have only seen Sylvia twice since our return, but she lunches with me
+to-morrow. You and she should be fast friends, for she is of your ilk;
+and if this happens, I shall not regret the advent of the Whirlpool
+Colony in your beloved Oaklands as much as I do now.
+
+"I am really beginning to look forward to my country visit, and am glad
+to see that some 'advance season' tops are spinning on the pavement in
+front of the house, and a game of marbles is in progress in my front yard
+itself, safe from the annoying skirts of passers-by. For you should know,
+dear Madam Pan, that marbles and tops are the city's first spring sign.
+
+"By the way, I am sure that Horace Bradford and Sylvia are keeping up a
+literary correspondence. They are perfectly suited to each other for any
+and every grade of friendship, yet from her family standpoint no one
+could be more unwelcome. He has no social backing; his mother is a
+religious little country woman, who doubtless says 'riz' and 'reckon,'
+and he only has what he can earn by mental effort. But this is neither
+here nor there, and I'm sure you and I will have an interesting summer
+croon in spite of your qualms and resentment of the moneyed
+invasion.--Not another word, Lucy is waiting to take this to the
+post-box.
+
+"Yours faithfully,
+
+"LAVINIA DORMAN.
+
+"P. S.--Josephus has just come back! Lean, and singed by hot ashes, I
+judge. I dread the shock to him when he knows about the yard!"
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS TO BARBARA AND DOCTOR RICHARD RUSSELL
+
+
+"December 10, 19--.
+
+"MY DEAR BARBARA:--
+
+"You have often asked me to write you something of myself, my youth, but
+where shall I begin?
+
+"I sometimes think that I must have been born facing backward, and a
+fatality has kept me walking in that direction ever since, so wide a
+space there seems to be to-day between myself and those whose age shows
+them to be my contemporaries.
+
+"My father, being a man of solid position both in commerce and society,
+and having a far greater admiration for men of art and letters than would
+have been tolerated by his wholly commercial Knickerbocker forbears, I,
+his youngest child and only son, grew up to man's estate among the set of
+contemporaries that formed his world, men of literary and social parts,
+whose like I may safely say, for none will contradict, are unknown to the
+rising generation of New Yorkers; for not only have types changed, but
+also the circumstances and appreciations under which the development of
+those types was possible.
+
+"In my nineteenth year events occurred that altered the entire course of
+my life, for not only did the almost fatal accident and illness that laid
+me low bar my study of a profession, but it rendered me at the same time,
+though I did not then realize it, that most unfortunate of beings, the
+semi-dependent son of parents whose overzeal to preserve a boy's life
+that is precious, causes them to deprive him of the untrammelled manhood
+that alone makes the life worth living.
+
+"I always had a bent for research, a passion for following the history of
+my country and city to its fountain heads. I devoured old books,
+journals, and the precious documents to which my father had ready access,
+that passed from the attic treasure chests of the old houses in decline
+to the keeping of the Historical Society. As a lad I besought every gray
+head at my father's table to tell me a story, so what more natural, under
+the circumstances, than that my father should make me free of his
+library, and say: 'I do not expect or desire you to earn your living; I
+can provide for you. Here are companions, follow your inclinations, live
+your own life, and do not be troubled by outside affairs.' At first I
+was too broken in health and disappointed in ambition to rebel, then
+inertia became a habit.
+
+"As my health unexpectedly improved and energy moved me to reassert
+myself and step out, a soft hand was laid on mine--the hand of my mother,
+invalided at my birth, retired at forty from a world where she had shone
+by force of beauty and wit--and a gentle voice would say: 'Stay with me,
+my son, my baby. Oh, bear with me a little longer. If you only knew the
+comfort it is to feel that you are in the house, to hear your voice. You
+will pen a history some day that will bring you fame, and you will read
+it to me here--we two, all alone in my chamber, before the world hears
+it.' So I stayed on. How mother love often blinds the eyes to its own
+selfishness.
+
+"That fatal twentieth year, the time of my overthrow, brought me one good
+gift, your father's friendship. It was a strange chance, that meeting,
+and it was my love of hearing of past events and the questions concerning
+them that brought it about. Has your father ever told you of it?
+
+"Likely not, for his life work has been the good physician's, to bring
+forth and keep alive, and mine the antiquarian's, dreaming and groping
+among ruins for doubtful treasure of fallen walls.
+
+"My mother came of English, not Knickerbocker stock like my father,
+though both belong distinctly to New York; and female education being in
+a somewhat chaotic state between the old regime and new, her parents,
+desirous of having her receive the genteel polish of courtly manners,
+music, and dancing, sent her, when about fifteen, to Mrs. Rowson's
+school, then located at Hollis Street, Boston. The fame of this school
+had travelled far and wide, for not only had the preceptress in her
+youth, as Susanna Haswell, been governess to the children of the
+beautiful Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, one of the most accomplished
+women of her day, and profited by her fine taste, but her own high morals
+and literary gifts made her tutorship a much sought privilege.
+
+"While there my mother met the little New England girl who was long
+afterward to become your grandmother. She had also come to study music,
+for which she had a talent. My mother related to me, when I was a little
+lad and used to burrow in her carved oak treasure chest and beg for
+stories of the articles it contained, many fascinating tales of those two
+school years, a pretty colour coming to her cheeks as she told of the
+dances learned together, pas-de-deux and minuet, from old 'Doctor'
+Shaffer, who was at the time second violin of the Boston Theatre, as
+well as authority in the correct methods of bowing and courtesying for
+gentlewomen. Your grandmother married first, and the letter telling of it
+was stored away with others in the oak chest.
+
+"Some months before the steamboat accident that shattered my nerves, and
+preceded the long illness, I was browsing at a bookstall, on my way up
+from college homeward, when I came across a copy of Charlotte Temple--one
+of the dozen later editions--printed in New York by one R. Hobbs, in
+1827, its distinguishing interest lying in a frontispiece depicting
+Charlotte's flight from Portsmouth.
+
+"The story had long been a familiar one, and I, in common with others of
+many times my age and judgment, had lingered before the slab that bears
+her name in the graveyard of old Trinity, and sometimes laid a flower on
+it for sympathy's sake, as I have done many times since.
+
+"On my return home I showed the little book to my mother, and as she held
+it in her hinds and read a word here and there, she too began to journey
+backward to her school days, and asked my father to bring out her
+treasure chest, and from it she took her school relics,--a tattered
+ribbon watch-guard fastened by a flat gold buckle that Mrs. Rowson had
+given her as a reward for good conduct, and a package of letters. She
+spent an hour reading these, and old ties strengthened as she read. I can
+see her now as she sat bolstered by pillows in her reclining chair, a
+writing tray upon her knees, penning a long letter.
+
+"A few months afterward, as I lay in my bed too weak even to stir, your
+father stood there, looking across the footboard at me,--the answer to
+that letter. Your father, tall and strong of body and brain, a Harvard
+graduate drawn to New York to study medicine at the College of Physicians
+and Surgeons. His eyes of strengthening manly pity looked into mine and
+drew me slowly back to life with them.
+
+"His long absence as surgeon in the Civil War, the settling down as a
+country doctor, and even loving the same woman, has not separated us.
+Never more than a few months passed but our thoughts met on paper, or our
+hands clasped. His solicitude in a large measure restored my health, so
+that at sixty-three, physically, I can hold my own with any man of my
+age, and to-day I walk my ten miles with less ado than many younger men.
+Because of my intense dislike of the modern means of street
+transportation, I have kept on walking ever since the time that your
+father and I footed it from Washington Park to Van Cortlandt Manor,
+through the muskrat marshes whereon the park plaza now stands, up
+through the wilds of the future Central Park, McGowan's Pass, and
+northwestward across the Harlem to our destination. He will recollect. We
+were two days picking our way in going and two days on the return, for we
+scorned the 'bus route, and that was only in the later fifties. Never
+mind, if we ever do get back to small clothes and silk stockings, Martin
+Cortright can show a rounded calf, if he has been esteemed little more
+than a crawling bookworm these many years.
+
+"Methinks I hear you yawn and crumple these sheets together in your hand,
+saying: 'What ails the man--is he grown doity? I thought he was
+contented, even if sluggishly serene.'
+
+"And so he was, as one grown used to numbness, until last summer one
+Mistress Barbara visited the man-snail in his shell and exorcised him to
+come forth for an outing, to feed among fresh green leaves and breathe
+the perfume of flowers and young lives. When lo and behold, on the
+snail's return, the shell had grown too small!
+
+"Faithfully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To R. R.)
+
+"December 22, 19--.
+
+"So social change has also cast its shadow across even your country
+pathway, dear Hippocrates? I wish it had spared you, but I feared as much
+when I heard that your peaceful town had been invaded by an advance guard
+of those same People of the Whirlpool who keep the social life of their
+own city in a ferment.
+
+"You ask what is the matter, what the cause of the increasing
+restlessness that appears on every side, driving the conservative
+thinking class of moderate means to seek home shelter beyond city limits,
+and drawing the rest into a swirl that, sooner or later, either casts
+them forth as wrecks or sucks them wholly down.
+
+"The question is difficult of answer, but there are two things that are
+potent causes of the third. Money too quickly earned, or rather won,
+causes an unwise expansion, and a fictitious prosperity that has degraded
+the life standard. Except in exclusively academic circles, the man is
+gauged by his power of financial purchase and control, and the dollar is
+his hall mark. He is forced to buy, not win, his way. Of course, if
+pedigree and private character correspond in quantity, so much the
+better, but their importance is strictly held in abeyance.
+
+"Even in the legendary classic shades of learning, the cold pressure of
+the golden thumb crowds down and chills penniless brains. All students do
+not have equal _chance_ and equal _rights_. How can they, when the
+exclusiveness of many fraternities is not by intellectual gauge or the
+capability for comradeship, but the power to pay high dues and spend
+lavishly. Of later years, in several conspicuous cases, even the choice
+of college officials of high control has been guided rather by their
+capacity as financiers than for ripened and inspiring scholarship.
+
+"Then, too, the rack of constant change is detrimental to the finer grade
+of civic sentiment. It would seem that the Island's significant Indian
+name was wrought into its physical construction like the curse that kept
+the Jew of fable a wanderer. Periodically the city is rent and upheaved
+in unison with the surrounding changes of tide. Here one does not need to
+live out his threescore years and ten to see the city of his youth slip
+away from him. Even his Alma Mater packs her trunks and moves about too
+rapidly to foster the undying loyal home spirit among her sons--my
+college has lived in three houses since my freshman year. How I envy the
+sons of Harvard, Yale, and all the rest who can go back, and, feeling at
+least a scrap of the old campus turf beneath their feet, close their eyes
+and be young again for one brief minute. Is not this the reason why so
+many of Columbia's sons, in spite of the magnificent opportunities she
+offers, send _their_ sons elsewhere, because they realize the value of
+associations they have missed, and recognize the Whirlpool's
+changefulness?
+
+"What would be the feelings of an Oxford man, on returning from his life
+struggle in India or Australia, to visit his old haunts, if he found, as
+a sign of vaunted progress, the Bodleian Library turned into an
+apartment house!
+
+"The primal difference between civilized men and the nameless savage is
+love of home, and the powerful races are those in whom this instinct is
+the strongest. Such fealty is _not_ born in the shifting almost
+tent-dwellers of Manhattan.
+
+"It was in the late seventies, the winter before his passing, that one
+mild night I walked home from a meeting of the Goethe Club in company
+with the poet Bryant. He and my father had been stanch comrades, and many
+a time had I studied his Homeric head silhouetted by firelight on our
+library wall. As we crossed the Park front going from Fifth Avenue east
+to west, he paused, and leaning on his cane gazed skyward, where the
+outlines of some buildings, in process of construction on Fifty-ninth
+Street, and then considered high, stood out against the sky. "'Poor New
+York,' he said, half to himself, half to me, 'created and yet cramped by
+force of her watery boundaries, where shall her sons and daughters find
+safe dwelling-places? They have covered the ground with their
+habitations, and even now they are climbing into the sky.' And he went on
+leaving his question unanswered.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"A caller interrupted me yesterday, a most persistent fellow and a
+dangerous one to the purse of the tyro collector of Americana, though not
+to me. He was a man of some pretence to classic education, and
+superficially versed in lore of title, date, and _editio princeps_. He
+had half a dozen prints of rarity and value had they not been forgeries,
+and a book ... that I had long sought after in its original form, but the
+only copy I had seen for many years when put up at auction lacked the
+title page and fully half a dozen leaves, besides having some other
+defects. Would you believe it, Dick, this copy was that from the auction,
+its defects repaired, its missing leaves replaced by careful forgery, and
+what is more, I know the vender was aware of the deceit. But he will sell
+it to some young moneyed sprig who will not know.
+
+"I was angry, Dick, very angry, and yet all this is a trivial part of
+what we have a long time been discussing. The sudden glint of wealth in
+certain quarters has changed the aspect of even book collecting, that
+once most individual of occupations, and syndicated it.
+
+"Once a book collection was the natural accumulation, more or less
+perfect according to purse and opportunity, of one following a certain
+line of thought, and bore the stamp of individuality; but as these
+bibliophiles of the old regime pass away, the ranks are recruited by men
+to whom money is of no account, whose competition forces irrational
+prices and creates false values. Methinks I see the finish of the small
+collectors like ourselves. Meanwhile, just so much intellectual pleasure
+is wrested from the modern scholar of small means who dares not make
+beginning. I do not like it, Dick, indeed I do not.
+
+"But we were discussing domesticity, I think, when this wretch rang the
+bell. The restlessness I speak of as born of undisciplined bigness, of
+moneyed magnitude, is visible everywhere, and more so in the hours of
+relaxation than those of business.
+
+"We have acquired the knowledge of many arts in these late years, and we
+needed it; but we have lost one that is irreparable--sociality. There is
+no longer time to know oneself, how then shall we know our neighbours?
+
+"The verb _to entertain_ has largely driven the verb _to enjoy_ from the
+social page. It is not too extreme, I think, to say the home and
+playhouse have changed places. Many conservative people that I know turn
+to the theatre as the only safe means of relaxation and enjoyment within
+their reach, the stress and penalty of criticism in entertaining modern
+company being unbearable to them.
+
+"To the bachelor who, like myself, has a modest hearthstone, yet no hand
+but his own to stir the fire, the dinner tables of his married friends
+and his clubs have been supposed to replace, in a measure at least, the
+need of family ties. Once they did this as far as such things may, but
+the easy sociality of the family board has almost ceased, and the
+average club has so expanded that it savours more of hotel freedom than
+home cosiness.
+
+"I am not a misanthrope or a woman hater, as you know, yet from what I
+gather I fear that, in the upper middle class at least, it is the women
+who are responsible for this increased formality that most men naturally
+would avoid. Led by personal ambition, or that of young daughters, they
+seek to maintain a standard just enough beyond their easy grasp to feel
+ill at ease, if not humiliated, to be caught off guard. I remember once
+when I was a mere boy hearing my father say in a sorrowing tone to my
+eldest sister, who was giving fugitive reasons for not being able to
+array herself quickly for some festivity for which the invitation had
+been delayed, yet to which she longed to go: 'Wherever woman enters
+socially, then complications begin that are wholly of her own making. I
+warrant before Eve had finished her fig-leaf petticoat she was bothering
+Adam to know if he thought there could be another woman anywhere who had
+a garment of rarer leaves than her own.'
+
+"The clubs do somewhat better, being under male management, but those
+among them that ranked as so conservative that membership was the hall
+mark of intellectual acquirements and stamped a man as either author,
+artist, or amateur of letters and the fine arts, have had their doors
+pushed open by many of those who wish to wear in public the name of
+being without good right, and so the little groups of kindred spirits
+have broken away, the authors in one direction, the followers of the
+drama to habitations of their own, artists who are too independent to be
+overborne by money in another, and thus the splitting spirit increases
+until it vanishes in a maze of cliques and coteries. The names may stand
+on the lists, the faces are absent, and one must wander through half a
+dozen clubs to really meet the aggregation of thinkers and workers of
+the grade who gathered in the snug corners of the Century's old club
+house in East Fifteenth Street when we were young fellows, and my father
+secured us cards for an occasional monthly meeting as the greatest
+favour he could do us.
+
+"Come down if you can, take a holiday, or rather night, and go with me to
+the January meeting, and we will also stroll among some of our old
+haunts. You may perhaps realize, what I cannot altogether explain, the
+reason why I feel almost a stranger though at home."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To DR. R. R.)
+
+"January 10, 19--.
+
+"Could not get away, you conscientious old Medicus, because of the
+strange accidents and holiday doings of the Whirlpool Colony at
+the Bluffs!
+
+"Well, well! I read your last with infinite amusement. You are in a fair
+way to have enlightenment borne in upon you without leaving your surgery,
+or at least travelling farther than your substantial gig will take you.
+
+"Meanwhile I have had what should be a crushing blow to my vanity, and in
+analyzing it I've made an important discovery. One night last week I was
+sitting quietly in the card room at the Dibdin Club, awaiting my whist
+mates (for here at least one may be reasonably sure of finding a group
+with bibliographic interests in common, and the pleasures of a
+non-commercial game of cards), when I heard a voice, one of a group
+outside, belonging to a wholesome, smooth-faced young fellow, with good
+tastes and instincts, say:--
+
+"'I don't know what happened to the old boy when he took that unheard-of
+vacation of his last fall, or where he went, but one thing's very sure,
+since his return Cortright's grown _pudgy_ and he's waked bang up. Wonder
+if he's finished that Colonial History, that's to be his monument, he's
+been working on all his life, or if he's fallen in love?'
+
+"'If he'd fall in love, he might stand more chance of finishing his
+history,' replied a graybeard friend in deep didactic tones; 'he has
+material in plenty, but no vital stimulus for focussing his work.'
+
+"I gave an unpremeditated laugh that dwindled to a chuckle, as if it were
+produced by a choking process. Two heads appeared a second at the doorway
+of the room they had thought empty, and then vanished!
+
+"When I came home I sat a long while before my den fireplace thinking.
+They were right in two things, though not in the falling in love--that
+was done thirty-five years ago once and for all. I wondered if I had
+grown _pudgy_, dreadful word; _stout_ carries a certain dignity, but
+pudgy suggests bunchy, wabbling flesh. I've noticed my gloves go on
+lingeringly, clinging at the joints, but I read that to mean rheumatism!
+
+"That night I stood before the mirror and studied my face as I unbuttoned
+my vest and loosened my shirt band at the neck. Suddenly I experienced
+great relief. For several months past I have felt a strange asphyxiation
+and a vertigo sensation when wearing formal clothes of any kind, enjoying
+complete comfort only in the loose neckcloth and wrapper of my private
+hours. I had thought of asking medical advice, but having acquired a
+distrust of general physic in my youth, and hoping you might come down, I
+put it off.
+
+"Unfasten your own top button, and now prepare to laugh--Martin Cortright
+is not threatened with apoplexy or heart failure, he's grown _pudgy_, and
+his clothes are all too small! Yet but for that boy's good-tempered
+ridicule he might not have discovered it.
+
+"Think of it, Richard! I, whom my mother considered interesting and of
+somewhat distinguished mien, owing to my pallor and slim stature! A
+pudgy worm belongs to chestnuts, not to books. A pudgy antiquarian is a
+thing unheard of since monastic days, when annal making was not deemed
+out of place if mingled with the rotund jollity of a Friar Tuck. You
+must bear half the blame, for it must be the butter habit that your
+Martha Corkle's fresh churned pats inoculated me with, for I always
+detested the stuff before.
+
+"Graybeard's stricture, however, struck a deeper chord--'He has material
+in plenty for his book, but no vital stimulus.' This, too, is deeply
+true, and I have felt it vaguely so for some time, but no more realized
+it than I did my pudginess.
+
+"No matter how much material one collects, if the vitalizing spirit is
+not there, no matter how realistically the stage may be set if the actors
+are mere dummies. The only use of the past is to illuminate and sustain
+the present.
+
+"Your own home life and work, the honest questions of little Richard and
+Ian waken me from a long sleep, I believe, and set me thinking. What is
+a man remembered by the longest? Brain work, memorial building, or heart
+touching? Do you recollect once meeting old Moore--Clement Clark
+Moore--at my father's? He was a profound scholar in Greek and Hebrew
+lexicology, and gave what was once his country house and garden in old
+Chelsea Village to the theological seminary of his professorship. How
+many people remember this, or his scholarship? But before that old
+rooftree was laid low, he wrote beneath it, quite offhand, a little
+poem, 'The Night Before Christmas,' that blends with childhood's dreams
+anew each Christmas Eve--a few short verses holding more vitality than
+all his learning.
+
+"If my book ever takes body, my friend, it will be under your roof, where
+you and yours can vitalize it. This is no fishing for invitations--we
+know each other too frankly well for that. What I wish to do is to come
+into your neighbourhood next springtime, without encroaching on your
+hospitality, and work some hours every day in the library, or that corner
+of her charmed attic that Barbara has shared with me. It is bewitching.
+Upon my word, I do not wonder that she sees the world rose-colour as she
+looks upon it from that window. I, too, had long reveries there, in which
+experience and tradition mixed themselves so cleverly that for the time I
+could not tell whether it was my father or myself who had sometimes
+proudly escorted the lovely Carroll sisters upon their afternoon
+promenade down Broadway, from Prince Street to the Bowling Green, each
+leading her pet greyhound by a ribbon leash, or which of us it was that,
+in seeking to recapture an escaping hound, was upset by it in the mud, to
+the audible delight of some rivals in a 'bus and his own discomfiture,
+being rendered thereby unseemly for the beauty's further company."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 20, 19--.
+
+"Thank you, dear Richard, for your brotherly letter. I make no
+protestations, for I know your invitation would not be given if you felt
+my presence would in any way be a drawback or impose care on any member
+of your household, and the four little hearts that Barbara drew, with her
+own, Evan's, and the boys' initials in them, are seals upon the
+invitation.
+
+"Do not deplore, however, the lack of nearness of my haunts in Astor and
+Lenox libraries. Times are changed, and the new order condemns me to sit
+here if I read, there if I take out pencil and pad to copy--the red tape
+distracts me. The old Historical Society alone remains in comfortable
+confusion, and that is soon to move upward half a day's walk.
+
+"But, as it chances, you have collected many of the volumes that are
+necessary to me, and I will use them freely, for some day, friend of
+mine, my books will be joined to yours, and also feel the touch of little
+Richard's and Ian's fingers, and of their sons, also, I hope.
+
+"I declare, I'm growing childishly expectant and impatient for spring,
+like Barbara with her packages of flower seeds.
+
+"You ask if I ever remember meeting one Lavinia Dorman. I think I used to
+see her with a bevy of girls from Miss Black's school, who used sometimes
+to attend lectures at the Historical Society rooms, and had an unlimited
+appetite for the chocolate and sandwiches that were served below in the
+'tombs' afterward, which appetite I may have helped to appease, for you
+know father was always a sort of mine host at those functions.
+
+"The girls must have all been eight or ten years my junior, and you know
+how a fellow of twenty-three or four regards giggling schoolgirls--they
+seem quite like kittens to him.
+
+"Stop, was she one of the older girls, the special friend of--Barbara's
+mother? If so, I remember her face, though she did not walk in the school
+procession with the other 'convicts,' as the boys called them; but I was
+never presented.
+
+"I'm sending a small birthday token to the boys--a little printing-press.
+Richard showed no small skill in setting the letters of my rubber stamp.
+It is some days late, but that will separate it from the glut of the
+Christmas market. Ask Evan to notify me if he and Barbara go to town.
+
+"Gratefully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+
+_March_ 4. I like to go to a plain people's play, where the spectators
+groan and hiss the villain. It is a wholesome sort of clearing house
+where one may be freed from pent-up emotion under cover of other people's
+tears and smiles; the smiles triumphing at the end, which always winds up
+with a sudden recoil, leaving the nerves in a healthy thrill. I believe
+that I can only comprehend the primal emotions and what is called in
+intellectual jargon mental dissipation, and the problem play, in its many
+phases, appeals to me even less than crude physical dissipation.
+
+We have seen a drama of the people played quite recently, having been to
+New York to spend part of a "midwinter" week's vacation, which father
+insisted that Evan should take between two rather complex and
+eye-straining pieces of work. Speaking by the almanac, it wasn't
+midwinter at all, but pre-spring, which, in spite of lengthening _days_,
+is the only uncompromisingly disagreeable season in the country--the time
+when measles usually invades the village school, the dogs come slinking
+in guiltily to the fire, pasted with frozen mud, the boys have snuffle
+colds, in spite of father's precautions, and I grow desperate and flout
+the jonquils in my window garden, it seems so very long since summer, and
+longer yet to real budding spring. We arrived at home last night in the
+wildest snowstorm of the season, and this morning Evan, having smoothed
+out his mental wrinkles by means of our mild city diversions, is now
+filling his lungs and straightening his shoulders by building a wonderful
+snow fort for the boys. Presently I shall go down to help them bombard
+him in it, and try to persuade them that it will last longer if they do
+not squeeze the snowballs too hard, for Evan has prohibited "baking"
+altogether.
+
+The "baking" of snowballs consists of making up quite a batch at once,
+then dipping them in water and leaving them out until they are hard as
+rocks, and really wicked missiles.
+
+The process, unknown in polite circles here, though practised by the
+factory town "muskrats," was taught my babies by the Vanderveer boy
+during the Christmas holidays, which, being snowy and bright, drew the
+colony to the Bluffs for coasting, skating, etc., giving father such a
+river of senseless accidents to wade through that he threatens to absent
+himself and take refuge with Martin Cortright in his Irving Place den for
+holiday week next year. Father has ridden many a night when the roads
+would not admit of wheeling, without thought of complaint, to the
+charcoal camp to tend a new mother, a baby, or a woodchopper suddenly
+stricken with pneumonia, that is so common a disease among men living as
+these do on poor food, in tiny close cabins, and continually getting
+checks of perspiration in the variable climate. During the holidays he
+was called to the Bluffs in the middle of two consecutive nights, first
+to the Vanderveers, and requested to "drug" the second assistant butler,
+who was wildly drunk, and being a recent acquisition had been brought to
+officiate at the house party without due trial, "so that he wouldn't be
+used up the next day," and then to the Ponsonby's, where the family had
+evidently not yet gone to bed. Here he found that the patient, a visiting
+school friend of one of the daughters, from up the state, and evidently
+not used to the whirl of the pool, had skated all day, and, kept going by
+unaccustomed stimulants, taken half from ignorance, half from bravado,
+had danced the evening through at the club house, and then collapsed. Her
+hostess, careless through familiarity with it, had given her a dose of
+one of the chloral mixtures "to let her have a good night's sleep"; but
+instead it had sent her into hysterics, and she was calling wildly for
+her mother to come and take her home. Father returned from both visits
+fairly white with rage. Not at the unfortunates themselves, be it said,
+but at the cool nonchalance of those who summoned him.
+
+The butler's was a common enough case. That of the young girl moved him
+to pity, and then indignation, as he sifted, out the cause of the attack,
+in order to treat her intelligently. This questioning Mrs. Ponsonby
+resented most emphatically, telling him "to attend to his business and
+not treat ladies as if they were criminals." This to a man of father's
+professional ability, and one of over sixty years of age in the bargain.
+
+"Madam," said he, "you _are_ a criminal; for to my thinking all
+preventable illness, such as this, is a crime. Leave the room, and when I
+have soothed this poor child I will go home; and remember, do not send
+for me again; it will be useless."
+
+Never a word did he say of the matter at home, though I read part in his
+face; but the Ponsonby's housekeeper, a countrywoman of Martha Corkle's,
+took the news to her, adding "and the missus stepped lively too, she
+did; only, law's sakes, by next mornin' she'd forgot all about it, and,
+we being short-handed, wanted me to go down with James and get the Doctor
+up to spray her throat for a hoarseness, and I remindin' her what he'd
+said, she laughed and answered, 'He had a bear's manners,' but to go tell
+him she'd pay him city prices, and she bet that would mend him and them!"
+
+I took good care not to repeat this to father, for he would be wounded.
+He is beginning to see that they use him as a sort of ambulance surgeon,
+but he does not yet understand the absolute money insolence of these
+people to those not of their "set," whom they consider socially or
+financially beneath them, and I hope he never may. He is so full of good
+will to all men, so pitiful toward weakness and sin, and has kept his
+faith in human nature through thirty-five years' practice in a factory
+town, hospital wards, charcoal camp, and among the odd characters of the
+scattering hillsides, that it would be an undying shame to have it
+shattered by the very people that the others regard with hopeless envy.
+
+Shame on you, Barbara, but you are growing bitter. Yes, I know you do
+not yourself mind left-handed snubs and remarks about your being
+"comfortably poor," but you won't have that splendid old father of yours
+put upon and sneezed at, with cigarette sneezes, too. You should realize
+that they don't know any better, also that presently they may become
+dreadfully bored after the manner of degenerates and move away from the
+Bluffs, and then companionable, commuting, or summer resident people will
+have a chance to buy their houses.
+
+Shrewd Martha Corkle foresaw the probable outcome the day that the
+foundation-stone for the first cottage was laid, even before our
+prettiest flower-hedged lane was shorn and torn up to make it into a
+macadam road, in order to shorten the time, for motor vehicles, between
+the Bluffs and the station by possibly three minutes. Not that the people
+were obliged to be on time for early trains, for they are mostly the
+reapers of other people's sowing; but to men of a certain calibre, born
+for activity, the feeling that, simply for the pleasure of it, they can
+wait until the very latest moment and still get there, is an amusement
+savouring of both chance and power.
+
+"Yes, Mrs. Evan," said Martha, with as much of a sniff as she felt
+compatible with her dignity, "I knows colernies of folks not born to or
+loving the soil, but just trying to get something temporary out o' it in
+the way o' pleasure, as rabbits, or mayhap bad smelling water for the
+rheumatics. (It was the waters Lunnon swells came for down on the old
+estate.) To my thinkin' these pleasure colernies is bad things; they
+settles as senseless as a swarm of bees, just because their leader's lit
+there first; and when they've buzzed themselves out and moved on, like as
+not some sillies as has come gapin' too close is bit fatal or poisoned
+for life."
+
+Well-a-day! Evan says that I take things to heart that belong to the head
+alone, while father says that, to his mind, feeling is much more of a
+need to-day than logic; so what can I do but still stumble along
+according to feeling.
+
+A shout from beneath the window, then a soft snowball on it, the signal
+that the fort is finished,--yes, and the old Christmas tree stuck up top
+as a standard. Richard has built a queer-looking snow man with red knobs
+all over his chest and stomach, while Ian has achieved several most
+curious looking things with carrot horns,--whatever are they? Father has
+just driven in, and is laughing heartily, and Evan is waving to me.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Calm reigns again. The fort has surrendered, the final charge having been
+led by Corney Delaney. We've had hot milk all around, father has retired
+to the study to decipher a complicated letter from Aunt Lot, Evan has
+taken the boys into the den for a drawing lesson, and the mystery of the
+snow man is solved.
+
+We do not intend to have the boys learn any regular lessons before
+another fall, but for the last two years I have managed that they
+should sit still and be occupied with something every morning, so that
+they may learn how to keep quiet without its being a strain,--shelling
+peas, cutting papers for jelly pots, stringing popcorn for the hospital
+Christmas tree, seeding raisins with a dozen for pay at the end--this
+latter is an heroic feat when it is accomplished without drawing the
+pay on the instalment plan--and many other little tasks, varied
+according to season.
+
+Ian has a quick eye and comprehension, and he is extremely colour
+sensitive, but healthily ignorant of book learning, while Richard, how we
+do not know, has learned to read in a fashion of his own, not seeming yet
+to separate letters or words, but "swallowing the sense in lumps," as
+Martha puts it.
+
+Yesterday, before our return, the weather being threatening, and the
+boys, keyed for mischief, clamouring and uneasy, very much as birds and
+animals are before a storm, father invited them to spend the afternoon
+with him in the study, and Martha Corkle, who mounts guard during my
+brief holidays, saw that their paws were scrubbed, and then relaxed her
+vigilance, joining Evan in the sewing room.
+
+After many three-cornered discussions as to what liberty was to be
+allowed the boys in study and den, we decided that when they learned to
+respect books in the handling they should be free to browse as they
+pleased; the curiosities, rarities, and special professional literature,
+being behind glass doors, could easily be protected by lock and key.
+Father's theory is that if you want children to love books, no barriers
+must be interposed from the beginning, and that being so much with us the
+boys will only understand what is suited to their age, and therefore the
+harmful will pass them by. I was never shut from the library shelves, or
+mysteries made about the plain-spoken literature of other days, in spite
+of Aunt Lot's fuming. I did not understand it, so it did not tempt, and
+as I look back, I realize that the book of life was spread before me
+wisely and gradually, father turning page after page, then passing the
+task to Evan, so that I never had a shock or disillusionment.
+
+I wonder if mother had lived if I should think differently, and be more
+apprehensive about the boys, womanwise? I think not; for I am a
+sun-loving Pagan all through, really born far back in an overlooked
+corner of Eden, and I prefer the forceful father influence that teaches
+one _to overcome_ rather than the mother cult which is _to bear_, for so
+much is cumbrously borne in self-glorified martyrdom by women of their
+own volition.
+
+I know that I am very primitive in my instincts and emotions; so are the
+boys, and that keeps us close, or so close, together.
+
+Of course illustrated books are now the chief attraction to them in the
+library, and yesterday, when father went there with the boys, he supplied
+Ian, as usual, with "The Uncivilized Races of Man," which always opens of
+itself at the Mumbo Jumbo picture, and as a great treat for Richard, took
+down the three quarto volumes of Audubon's "Quadrupeds," and ranged them
+on a low stand with a stool in front of it. Then, being tired after a
+hard morning's work, he drew his big leather chair near the, fire, put on
+an extra log, and proceeded to--meditate. You will doubtless notice
+that when father or husband close their eyes, sitting in comfortable
+chairs by the fire, they are always meditating, and never sleeping,
+little nosey protestations to the contrary.
+
+Father's meditations must have been long and deep, for when he was
+startled from them by the breaking in two of the hickory log, a gory
+spectacle met his eyes.
+
+Richard was sitting on the hearth rug, which he had carefully covered
+with newspapers; these, as well as his hands and face, were stained a
+deep crimson, while with a stout silver fruit-knife he was hacking pieces
+from a great pulpy red mass before him.
+
+Checking an exclamation of horror father started forward, to meet
+Richard's cheerful, frank gaze and the request, as he dug away
+persistently, to "Please wait one minute more, dranpa. I've got the heart
+all done, that big floppy piece is lungs, an' I've most made the liver.
+Not the good kind that goes wif curly bacon, but a nasty one like what we
+wear inside."
+
+Then spying a medical chart with coloured pictures that was propped up
+against the wood box, father found the clew, and comprehended that
+Richard was giving himself a practical lesson in anatomy by trying to
+carve these organs from a huge mangel wurzel beet that he had rolled in
+from the root cellar. Did father scold him for mess-making, or laugh at
+his attempt that had little shape except in his own baby brain?
+
+No, neither; he carefully closed the door against Martha's possible
+entrance, seriously and respectfully put the precious objects on a plate,
+to which he gave a place of honour on the mantel shelf, and after
+removing as far as possible all traces of beet from face and hands in his
+sacred office lavatory, he took Richard with him into the depths of the
+great chair and told the happy child his favourite rigmarole, all about
+the "three gentlemen of high degree," who do our housework for us. How
+the lungs, who are Siamese twins, called to the heart to pump them up
+some blood to air, because they were almost out of work, and how the big
+lazy liver lay on one side and groaned because he had drunk too much
+coffee for breakfast, and had a headache,--until Richard really felt that
+he had achieved something. So the first thing this morning he set about
+making a snow man, that he might put the beet vitals in their proper
+places, nearly convulsing father by their location. Though, as he told
+me, they were accurate, compared to the ideas of many trained nurses with
+whom he had come in contact.
+
+But where was Ian during the beet carving? Father quite forgot him
+until, Richard falling asleep in his arms, he arose to tuck him up on
+the sofa. A sound of the slow turning of large pages guided him to the
+corner by the bay window where some bookcases, standing back to back,
+made a sort of alcove. There was Ian, flat upon his stomach, while
+before him the "Wandering Jew" legend, with the Doré pictures, lay open
+at the final scene--The Last Judgment--where the Jew, his journey over,
+looks up at the angels coming to greet him, while little devils pull
+vainly at his tattered boots. It was not the Jew or the angels, however,
+that held Ian's attention, and whose outlines he was tracing with his
+forefinger, but the devils, one big fellow with cows' horns and wings
+drooping like those of a moulting crow, and a bevy of imps with young
+horns and curly tails who were pulling a half-buried body toward the
+fiery pit by its hair.
+
+Father explained the pictures in brief, and closed the book as quickly as
+possible, thinking the boy might be frightened in his dreams by the
+demons. But no, Ian was fascinated, not frightened. He would have liked
+the pygmies to come and play with him, and he turned to father with a
+sigh, saying, "They're bully pullers, dranpop. I guess if they and me
+pulled against Corney Delaney we could get him over the line all right,"
+one of the boys' favourite pastimes being to play tug-of-war with the
+goat, the rope being fastened to its horns, but Corney was always
+conqueror.
+
+Neither did Ian forget the imps quickly, as some children do their
+impressions, but strove to model them this morning, making round snow
+bodies, carrot horns, corncob legs, and funny celery tails; the result
+being positively startling and "overmuch like witch brats," as Effie
+declared, with bulging eyes.
+
+They unfortunately did not perish with the fort, for Richard doesn't like
+them; but are now huddled in a group under the old Christmas tree, where
+Lark is barking at them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I started to record our visit to Lavinia Dorman, but my "human
+documents," printed on vellum, came between, and I would not miss a word
+they have to say for the "Mechlinia Albertus Magnus," which father says
+is the rarest book in the world, though Evan disputes his preference, and
+Martin Cortright would doubtless prefer the first edition of Denton's
+"New York."
+
+In past times, when we have visited Miss Lavinia, we have been fairly
+meek and decorous guests, following the programme that she planned with
+such infinite attention to detail that free will was impossible, and we
+often felt like paper dolls.
+
+We had read her lament on the death of sociability and back yards with
+many a smile, and a sigh also, for to one born in the pool, every ripple
+that stirs it must be of importance, and it is impossible for outsiders
+to urge her to step out of the eddies altogether and begin anew, for New
+Yorkitis seems to be not only a rarely curable disease to those who have
+it, but an hereditary one as well.
+
+As usual, Evan came to the rescue, as we sat in the den the night before
+our departure. "Let us turn tables on Miss Lavinia this time and take her
+to see our New York," he said, "since we are all quite tired of hers. Do
+you remember the time when we went to town to buy the trappings for the
+boys' first tree and were detained until Christmas morning by the delay
+of a cable I had to wait for? After dinner Christmas Eve we coaxed Miss
+Lavinia out with us and bought half a bushel of jolly little toys from
+street fakirs to take home, and then boarded an elevated train and rode
+about the city until after midnight, in and out the downtown streets and
+along the outskirts, to see all the poor people's Christmas trees in the
+second stories of tenements, cheap flats, and over little shops. How she
+enjoyed it, and said that she never dreamed that tenement people could be
+so happy; and she finally waxed so enthusiastic that she gave a silver
+half dollar each to four little newsboys crouching over the steam on a
+grating in Twenty-third Street, and when they cheered her and a policeman
+came along, we told the dear old soul that he evidently thought her a
+suspicious character, a counterfeiter at the very least. And she always
+spoke afterward with bated breath on the dangers of the streets late at
+night, and her narrow escape from arrest. We came to New York unsated and
+without responsibilities to push us, and looked from the outside in.
+
+"No, Barbara, you did better than you knew that day six years ago, when
+we sat in the Somerset garden, and you persuaded me to become a commuter
+and let you plant a garden, promising never to talk about servants, and
+you've kept your word. I was dubious then, but now--if you only knew the
+tragedies I've seen among men of my means and aims these last few years,
+the struggle to be in the swim, or rather the backwater of it. The
+disappointment, the debt and despair, the pink teas and blue dinners
+given in cramped flats, the good fellows afraid to say no to wives whose
+hearts are set on being thought 'in it,' and the wives, haggard and
+hollow-eyed because the husbands wish to keep the pace by joining clubs
+that are supposedly the hall-marks of the millionnaire. New York is the
+best place for doing everything in but three--to be born in, to live in,
+and to die in."
+
+"So you wish us to play bachelor girl and man for a few days, and herd
+Miss Lavinia about, which I suppose is the pith of these heroics of
+yours," I said, rather astonished, for Evan seldom preaches. "I never
+knew that you were such an anti-whirlpooler before, and I've at times
+felt selfish about keeping you at the old home, though not since the boys
+came, it's so healthy for them, bless them. Now I feel quite relieved,"
+and I arranged a little crisp curl that will break loose in spite of
+persistent wetting, for men always seem to discourage curly hair, father
+keeping his shorn like a prize-fighter. This curl softens the rigour of
+Evan's horseshoe scowl, and when I fix it gives him a chance to put his
+arm around my waist, which is the only satisfactory way of discussing
+plans for a pleasure trip.
+
+We arrived in town duly a little before dinner time. It is one of Evan's
+comfortable travelling habits, this always arriving at a new place at the
+end of day, so as to get the bearings and be adjusted when we awake next
+morning. To arrive in the morning, when paying a visit especially, is
+reversing the natural order of things; you are absent-minded until lunch,
+sleepy all the afternoon, dyspeptic at dinner, when, like as not, some
+one you have wholly forgotten or hoped to is asked to meet you. If the
+theatre follows, you recuperate, but if it is cards (of which I must have
+a prenatal hatred, it is so intense) with the apology, "I thought you
+might be tired and prefer a cosey game of whist to going out," you trump
+your partner's tricks, lead the short suits and mix clubs and spades with
+equal oblivion, and, finally, going to bed, leave a bad impression behind
+that causes your hostess to say, strictly to herself, if she is
+charitable, "How Barbara has deteriorated; she used to be a good talker,
+but then, poor dear, living in the country is _so_ narrowing."
+
+Of course if you merely go away to spend the day it is different; you
+generally keep on the move and go home to recover from it. And how men
+usually hate staying in other people's houses, no matter how wide they
+keep their doors open or how hospitably inclined they may be themselves.
+They seem to be self-conscious, and are constrained to alter their
+ordinary habits, which makes them miserable and feel as if they had given
+up their free will and identity. There are only two places that I ever
+dream of taking Evan, and Lavinia Dorman's is one of them.
+
+When we had made ourselves smart for dinner and joined Miss Lavinia by
+the fire in her tiny library, we read by her hair that she was evidently
+intending to stay at home that evening, for her head has its nodes like
+the moon. She has naturally pretty, soft wavy hair, with now and then a
+silver streak running through it. I have often seen Lucy when she brushes
+it out at night. But because there is a dash of white in the front as if
+a powder puff had rested there a moment by accident, it is screwed into a
+little knob and covered with skilfully made yet perfectly apparent
+frontlets to represent the different styles of hair-dressing affected by
+women of abundant locks.
+
+No. 1, worn at breakfast, is the most reasonable. It is quite plain,
+slightly waved, and has a few stray hairs carelessly curved where it
+joins the forehead. No. 2 is for rainy weather; the curls are fuzzy and
+evidently baked in; it requires a durable veil to keep it in
+countenance. Evan calls it the "rasher of bacon front." No. 3 is for
+calling and all entertainments where the bonnet stays on; it has a baby
+bang edge a trifle curled and a substantial cushion atop to hold the hat
+pins; while No. 4, the one she wore on our arrival, is an elaborate
+evening toupie with a pompadour rolling over on itself and drooping
+slightly over one eye while it melts into a butterfly bow and handful of
+puffs on the crown that in turn end in a single curl behind.
+
+We had a dainty little dinner, grape fruit, clear soup, smelts, wild
+duck, salad, fruit, and coffee, and it was daintily served, for Miss
+Lavinia always keeps a good cook and remembers our dislike of the various
+forms of hash known as entrées.
+
+The coffee was placed on a low mahogany stand by the library fire, and
+Miss Lavinia herself handed Evan a quaint little silver lamp by which to
+light his cigar, for she has all the cosmopolitan instincts of a woman
+who not only knows the world but had heard her father discuss tobacco,
+and really enjoyed the soothing fragrance of a good cigar.
+
+As soon as we were settled and poor singed Josephus had tiptoed in by
+the fire, evidently trying to make up for his shabby coat by the
+profundity of his purr, Evan set forth his scheme to our hostess. We
+were to lodge and breakfast with her, but after that she was to play our
+way, and be at our disposal morning, afternoon, and evening, at
+luncheon, dinner, and supper, and the game was to be the old-fashioned
+one of "follow the leader!"
+
+At first Miss Lavinia hesitated regretfully, it seemed so
+inhospitable,--she had thought to take us to several parlour concerts.
+Mrs. Vanderdonk, she that was a De Leyster, was going to throw open her
+picture gallery for charity, which would give us an opportunity to see
+her new house. In fact the undertow of the Whirlpool was still pulling at
+her ankles, even though she had freed her head, and it seemed impossible
+to her that there could be any New York other than the one she knew.
+
+Finally her almost girlish vitality asserted itself, and bargaining that
+we should allow her one evening to have Sylvia Latham to dinner, she
+surrendered.
+
+"Then we will begin at once by going to the theatre," said Evan, jumping
+up and looking at the clock, which pointed at a few minutes of eight.
+
+"Have you tickets? Isn't this a little sudden?" asked Miss Lavinia with a
+little gasp, evidently remembering that her hair was arranged for the
+house only.
+
+"No, I have no tickets, but Barbara and I always go in this way, and if
+we cannot get in at one place we try another, for usually some good seats
+are returned from the outside ticket offices a few minutes before the
+play begins. The downtown theatres open the earliest, so we can start
+near by and work our way upward, if necessary."
+
+To my surprise in five minutes Miss Lavinia was ready, and we sallied
+forth, Evan sandwiched between us. As the old Dorman house is in the
+northeastern corner of what was far away Greenwich Village,--at the
+time-the Bouerie was a blooming orchard, and is meshed in by a curious
+jumble of thoroughfares, that must have originally either followed the
+tracks of wandering cattle or worthy citizens who had lost their
+bearings, for Waverley Place comes to an untimely end in West Eleventh
+Street, and Fourth Street collides with Horatio and is headed off by
+Thirteenth Street before it has a chance even to catch a glimpse of the
+river,--a few steps brought us into Fourteenth Street, where naming
+gas-jets announced that the play of "Jim Bludso" might be seen.
+
+"Dear me!" ejaculated Miss Lavinia, "do people still go to this theatre?
+The last time I came here it was in the seventies to see Mrs. Rousby as
+Rosalind."
+
+When we took our seats the play, founded, as the bill informed us,
+upon one of the Pike County Ballads, had begun, and Miss Lavinia soon
+became absorbed.
+
+It is a great deal to be surrounded by an audience all thoroughly in the
+mood to be swayed by the emotion of the piece, plain people, perhaps, but
+solidly honest. Directly in front sat a young couple; the girl, in a
+fresh white silk waist, wore so fat and new a wedding ring upon her
+ungloved hand, which the man held in a tight grip, that I surmised that
+this trip into stageland was perhaps their humble wedding journey, from
+which they would return to "rooms" made ready by jubilant relatives, eat
+a wonderful supper, and begin life.
+
+The next couple were not so entirely _en rapport_. The girl, who wore
+a gorgeous garnet engagement ring, also very new, merely rested her
+hand on her lover's coat sleeve where she could see the light play
+upon the stones.
+
+When, after the first act, in answer to hearty rounds of applause, varied
+with whistles and shouts from the gallery, the characters stepped
+forward, not in the unnatural string usual in more genteel play-houses,
+where victor and vanquished join hands and bow, but one by one, each
+being greeted by cheers, hisses, or groans, according to the part, and
+when the villain appeared I found myself groaning with the rest, and
+though Evan laughed, I know he understood.
+
+After it was over, as we went out into the night, Evan headed toward
+Sixth Avenue instead of homeward.
+
+"May I ask where we are going now?" said Miss Lavinia, meekly. She had
+really enjoyed the play, and I know I heard her sniff once or twice at
+the proper time, though of course I pretended not to.
+
+"Going?" echoed Evan. "Only around the corner to get three fries in a
+box, with the usual pickle and cracker trimmings, there being no
+restaurant close by that you would care for; then we will carry them home
+and have a little supper in the pantry, if your Lucy has not locked up
+the forks and taken the key to bed. If she has, we can use wooden
+toothpicks."
+
+At first Miss Lavinia seemed to feel guilty at the idea of disturbing
+Lucy's immaculate pantry at such an hour; but liberty is highly
+infectious. She had spent the evening out without previous intent; the
+next step was to feel that her soul was her own on her return. She
+unlocked the forks, Evan unpacked the upstairs ice-chest for the dog's
+head bass that wise women always have when they expect visiting
+Englishmen, even though they are transplanted and acclimated ones, and
+she ate the oysters, still steaming from their original package, with
+great satisfaction. After we had finished Miss Lavinia bravely declared
+her independence of Lucy. The happy don't-care feeling produced by
+broiled oysters and bass on a cold night is a perfect revelation to
+people used to after-theatre suppers composed of complications, sticky
+sweets, and champagne.
+
+When we had finished I thought for a moment that she showed a desire to
+conceal the invasion by washing the dishes, but she put it aside, and we
+all went upstairs together.
+
+A little shopping being in order, Evan took himself off in the morning,
+leaving Miss Lavinia and me to prowl, after we had promised to meet him
+at a downtown restaurant at one.
+
+Little boys are delightful things to shop for,--there is no matching this
+and that, no getting a yard too much or too little, everything is
+substantial and straight away, and all you have to do when the bundles
+are sent home by express is to strengthen the sewing on of buttons and
+reinforce the seats and knees of everyday pantikins from the inside.
+
+We strolled about slowly, and at half past one were quite ready to sit
+still and not only eat our lunch but watch business mankind eat his. If
+any one wishes to feel the clutch and motive power of the Whirlpool let
+him go to the Mazarin any time between twelve-thirty and two o'clock. The
+streets themselves are surging with men, all hurrying first in one
+direction, then another, until it seems as if there either must be a fire
+somewhere, or else a riot afoot. The doors of the restaurant open and
+shut incessantly, corks pop, knives and forks rattle, everything is being
+served from a sandwich and a glass of beer to an elaborate repast with a
+wine to every course, while through and above it all the stress of
+business is felt. Of course the great financiers usually have luncheon
+served in their offices, to save them from the crowd; besides, it might
+give common humanity a chance to scrutinize their countenances, and
+perchance read what they thought upon some question of moment, for it
+sometimes seems as if the eye of the New York journalist has X-ray power.
+On the other hand, the humbler grade, with less of either time or money
+to spare, go to the "quick lunch" counters and "dime-in-the-slot"
+sandwich concerns; yet Evan says that the gathering at the Mazarin is
+fairly representative.
+
+Miss Lavinia was bewildered. Her downtown visits to her broker's office
+were always made in a cab, with Lucy to stay in it as a preventative of
+the driver's taking a sly glass or a thief snatching her lap-robe--she
+never uses public carriage rugs. She clung to the obsolete idea that Wall
+Street was no place for women, and saw, as in a dream, the daintily
+dressed stenographers, bookkeepers, and confidential clerks mingling with
+the trousered ranks in the street, not to mention the damsels in tidy
+shirtwaists, with carefully undulated hair and pointed, polished finger
+nails, who were lunching at near-by tables, sometimes seemingly with
+their employers as well as with other male or female friends.
+
+"I wonder how much of all this is bad for uptown home life?" Miss Lavinia
+queried, gazing around the room; but as she did not address either of us
+in particular, we did not answer, as we did not know,--who does?
+
+A spare half-hour before closing time we gave to the Stock Exchange, and
+it was quite enough, for some one was short on something, and pandemonium
+reigned. As we stood on the corner of Rector Street and Broadway,
+hesitating whether to take surface or elevated cars, faint strains of
+organ music from Trinity attracted us.
+
+"Service or choir practice; let us go in a few moments," said Evan, to
+whom the organ is a voice that never fails to draw. We took seats far
+back, and lost ourselves among the shadows. A special service was in
+progress, the music half Gregorian, and the congregation was too
+scattered to mar the feeling that we had slipped suddenly out of the
+material world. The shadows of the sparrows outside flitted upward on the
+stained glass windows, until it seemed as if the great chords had broken
+free and taking form were trying to escape.
+
+Now and then the door would open softly and unaccustomed figures slip in
+and linger in the open space behind the pews. Aliens, newly landed and
+wandering about in the vicinity of their water-front lodging-houses,
+music and a church appealed to their loneliness. Some stood, heads bowed,
+and some knelt in prayer and crossed themselves on leaving; one woman,
+lugging a great bundle tied in a blue cloth, a baby on her arm and
+another clinging to her skirts, put down her load, bedded the baby upon
+it, and began to tell her beads.
+
+The service ended, and the people scattered, but the organist played on,
+and the boy choir regathered, but less formally.
+
+"What is it?" we asked of the verger, who was preparing to close
+the doors.
+
+"There will be a funeral of one of the oldest members of the
+congregation to-morrow, and they are about to go through the music of
+the office."
+
+Suddenly a rich bass voice, strong in conviction, trumpeted forth--"I am
+the resurrection and the life!" And only a stone's throw away jingled the
+money market of the western world. The temple and the table of the money
+changers keep step as of old. Ah, wonderful New York!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The afternoon was clear staccato and mild withal, and the sun, almost at
+setting, lingered above orange and dim cloud banks at the end of the
+vista Broadway made.
+
+"Are you tired? Can you walk half a dozen blocks?" asked Evan of Miss
+Lavinia, as we came out.
+
+"No, quite the reverse; I think that I am electrified," she
+replied briskly.
+
+"Then we will go to Battery Park," he said, turning south.
+
+"Battery Park, where all the immigrants and roughs congregate! What an
+idea! We shall catch smallpox or have our pockets picked!"
+
+"Have you ever _been_ there?" persisted Evan.
+
+"Yes, once, I think, when steamship passengers lathed at the barge
+office, and of course I've seen it often in going to Staten Island to
+visit Cousin Lucretia."
+
+Evan's only reply was to keep on walking. We did not cross the "bowling
+green," but swung to the right toward Pier I, and took the path between
+old Castle Garden and the sea wall at the point where one of the fire
+patrol boats was resting, steam up and hose nozzles pointed, lance
+couchant wise.
+
+Ah, what a picture! No wonder Miss Lavinia adjusted her glasses quickly
+(she is blindly nearsighted), caught her breath, and clung to Evan's arm
+as the fresh sea breeze coming up from the Narrows wheeled her about.
+Before us Staten Island divided the water left and right, while between
+it and the Long Island shore, just leaving quarantine and dwarfing the
+smaller craft, an ocean liner, glistening with ice, was coming on in
+majestic haste. All about little tugs puffed and snorted, and freighters
+passed crosswise, parting the floating ice and churning it with their
+paddles, scarcely disturbing the gulls, that flew so close above the
+water that their wings touched, or floated at leisure.
+
+The sun that had been gilding everything from masthead to floating spar
+gathered in its forces, and for one moment seemed to rest upon Liberty's
+torch, throwing the statue into clear relief, and then dropped rapidly
+behind the river's night-cloud bank, and presently lights began to
+glimmer far and near, the night breath rose from the water, and the
+wave-cradled gulls slept.
+
+"Do you like our New York?" asked Evan, turning to go.
+
+"Don't speak," whispered Miss Lavinia, hanging back.
+
+But we were no sooner on the elevated train than she found use for her
+tongue, for whose feet should I stumble over on entering, quite big feet
+too, or rather shoes, for the size of the man, but Martin Cortright's,
+and of course he was duly presented to Miss Lavinia.
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+
+That night Miss Lavinia was forced to ask "for time for 'forty winks'"
+before she could even think of dinner, and Evan and I sat them out in the
+deep, hospitable chairs by the library fire. We were not tired, simply
+held in check; country vitality shut off from certain ways for six months
+is not quickly exhausted, but, on the other hand, when it is spent, it
+takes several months to recuperate.
+
+The first night that I leave home for these little excursions I have a
+sense of virtue and simmering self-congratulation. I feel that I am doing
+a sensible thing in making a break from what the theorists call "the
+narrowing evenness of domestic existence." Of course it is a good thing
+for me to leave father and the boys, and see and hear something new to
+take back report of to them; it is better for them to be taught
+appreciation of me by absence; change is beneficial to every one, etc.,
+etc., and all that jargon.
+
+The second night I am still true to the theory, but am convinced that to
+the highly imaginative, a city day and its doings may appear like the
+Biblical idea of eternity--reversed--"a thousand years." The third
+night I am painfully sure of this, and if I remain away over a fourth,
+which is very rare, I cast the whole theory out to the winds of
+scepticism, and am so restless and disagreeable that Evan usually
+suggests that I take a morning train home and do not wait for him, which
+is exactly the responsibility that I wish him to assume, thus saving me
+from absolute surrender.
+
+We always have a good time on our outings, and yet after each the
+pleasure of return grows keener, so that occasionally Evan remonstrates
+and says: "Sometimes I cannot understand your attitude; you appear to
+enjoy every moment keenly, and yet when you go home you act as if you had
+mercifully escaped from a prison that necessitated going through a sort
+of thanksgiving ceremony. It seems very irrational."
+
+But when I ask him if it would be more rational to be sorry to come home,
+he does not answer,--at least not in words.
+
+"Where do we dine to-night?" I asked Evan, as he was giving unmistakable
+signs of "meditation," and I heard by the footsteps overhead that Miss
+Lavinia was stirring.
+
+"At the Art and Nature Club. You can dress as much or as little as you
+please, and we can get a table in a cosey corner, and afterward sit about
+upstairs for an hour, for there will be music to-night. I have asked
+Martin Cortright to join us. It has its interesting side, this--a
+transplanted Englishman married to a country girl introducing old
+bred-in-the-bone New Yorkers to New Manhattan."
+
+When I go to town my costuming consists merely in change of waists, as
+street and public conveyances alike are a perpetual menace to one's best
+petticoats, so in a few moments we were on our way uptown.
+
+We did not tell Miss Lavinia where we were going until we were almost
+there, and she was quite upset, as dining at the two or three hotels and
+other places affected by the Whirlpoolers implies a careful and special
+toilet to run the gantlet of society reporters, for every one is somebody
+in one sense, though in another "nobody is really any one."
+
+She was reassured, however, the moment that she drew her high-backed oak
+chair up to the table that Evan had reserved in a little alcove near the
+fireplace. Before the oysters arrived, and Martin Cortright appeared to
+fill the fourth seat, she had completely relaxed, and was beaming at the
+brass jugs and pottery beakers ranged along a shelf above the dark
+wainscot, and at the general company, while the warmth from the fire logs
+gave her really a very pretty colour, and she began to question Martin as
+to who all these people, indicating the rapidly filling-up tables, were.
+But Martin gazed serenely about and confessed he did not know.
+
+The people came singly, or in twos and threes, men and women together or
+alone, a fact at which Miss Lavinia greatly marvelled. Greetings were
+exchanged, and there was much visiting from table to table, as if the
+footing was that of a private house.
+
+"Nice-looking people," said Miss Lavinia, meditatively scrutinizing the
+room through her lorgnette without a trace of snobbery in her voice or
+attitude, yet I was aware that she was mentally drawing herself apart.
+"Some of them quite unusual, but there is not a face here that I ever saw
+in society. Are they members of the Club? Where do they come from? Where
+do they live?"
+
+Evan's lips shut together a moment before he answered, and I saw a
+certain steely gleam in his eye that I always regarded as a danger
+signal.
+
+"Perhaps they might ask the same questions about you," he answered;
+"though they are not likely to, their world is so much broader. They are
+men and women chiefly having an inspiration, an art or craft, or some
+vital reason for living besides the mere fact that it has become a habit.
+They are none of them rich enough to be disagreeable or feel that they
+own the right to trample on their fellows. They all live either in or
+near New York, as best suits their means, vocations, and temperaments.
+Men and women together, they represent, as well as a gathering can, the
+hopeful spirit of our New York of New Manhattan that does not grovel to
+mere money power."
+
+Miss Lavinia seemed a little abashed, but Martin Cortright, who had been
+a silent observer until now, said: "It surprises me to see fraternity of
+this sort in the midst of so many institutions of specialized
+exclusiveness and the decadence of clubs, that used to be veritable
+brotherhoods, by unwise expansion. I like the general atmosphere, it
+seems cheerful and, if one may blend the terms, conservatively Bohemian."
+
+"Come upstairs before the music begins, so that we can get comfortably
+settled in the background, that I may tell you who some of these
+'unknown-to-Whirlpool-society' people are. You may be surprised," said
+Evan to Miss Lavinia, who had by this time finished her coffee.
+
+The rooms were cheerful with artistic simplicity. The piano had been
+moved from the lounging room into the picture gallery opposite to where a
+fine stained glass window was exhibited, backed by electric lights.
+
+We stowed ourselves away in a deep seat, shaped something like an
+old-fashioned school form, backed and cushioned with leather, to watch
+the audience gather. Every phase of dress was present, from the ball gown
+to the rainy weather skirt, and enough of each grade to keep one another
+in countenance. About half the men wore evening suits, but those who did
+not were completely at their ease.
+
+There was no regular ushering to seats, but every one was placed
+easily and naturally. Evan, who had Miss Lavinia in charge, was
+alert, and rather, it seemed to me, on the defensive; but though
+Martin asked questions, he was comfortably soothing, and seemed to
+take in much at a glance.
+
+That short man with the fine head, white hair and beard, aquiline nose,
+and intense eyes is not only a poet, but the first American critic of
+pure literature. He lives out of town, but comes to the city daily for a
+certain stimulus. The petite woman with the pretty colour who has crossed
+the room to speak to him is the best known writer of New England romance.
+That shy-looking fellow standing against the curtain at your right, with
+the brown mustache and broad forehead, is the New England sculptor whose
+forcible creations are known everywhere, yet he is almost shrinkingly
+modest, and he never, it seems, even in thought, has broken the
+injunction of "Let another praise thee, not thine own lips."
+
+Half a dozen promising painters are standing in the doorway talking to a
+young woman who, beginning with newspaper work, has stepped suddenly into
+a niche of fiction. The tall, loose-jointed man at the left of the group,
+the editor of a conservative monthly, has for his vis-à-vis the artist
+who has had so much to do with the redemption of American architecture
+and decoration from the mongrel period of the middle century. Another
+night you may not see a single one of these faces, but another set, yet
+equally interesting.
+
+Meanwhile Martin Cortright had discovered a man, a financier and also a
+book collector of prominence, who was reputed to have a complete set of
+some early records that he had long wished to consult; he had never found
+a suitable time for meeting him, as the man, owing to having been
+oftentime the prey of both unscrupulous dealers and parasitic friends,
+was esteemed difficult.
+
+Infected by the freedom of his surroundings, Martin plucked up courage
+and spoke to him, the result being an interchange of cards, book talk,
+and an invitation to visit the library.
+
+Then the music began, and lasted not above an hour, with breathing and
+chatting intervals, followed by claret cup and lemonade. A pleasant
+evening's recreation, with no opportunity of accumulating the material
+for either mental or physical headache.
+
+The night air was very soft, but of that delusive quality that in
+February portends snow, and not the return of bluebirds, as the
+uninitiated might expect. Miss Lavinia was fascinated by the lights and
+motion of Herald Square, and at her suggestion, it being but a little
+past ten, we strolled homeward down Broadway instead of taking a car. Her
+delight at the crowd of promenaders, the picturesque florists' shops, and
+the general buzz of night life was almost pathetic. Her after-dark
+experience having been to get to and from specified places as quickly as
+possible with Lucy for escort, solicitous when in a street car lest they
+should pass their destination, and trembling even more when in a cab lest
+the driver should have committed the variable and expansive crime of
+"taking something." She bought a "ten o'clock edition" of the _Telegram_,
+some of "Match Mary's" wares, that perennially middle-aged woman who
+haunts the theatre region, and suggested that we have ice-cream soda at a
+particularly glittering drug store, but this desire was switched into hot
+bouillon by Evan, who retains the Englishman's dislike of chilling his
+internals.
+
+New York is really a fine city by night, that is, in parts at least, and
+yet it is very strange how comparatively few of the rank and file of its
+inhabitants walk abroad to see the spectacle.
+
+By lamplight the scars and wounds of subways appear less vivid, and the
+perpetual skeleton of the skyscraper merges in its background. The
+occasional good bit of architecture steps out boldly from the surrounding
+shadows of daylight discouragement. City life does not seem to be such an
+exhausting struggle, and even the "misery wagons," as I always call
+ambulances to myself, look less dreary with the blinking light fore and
+aft, for you cannot go far in New York without feeling the pitying thrill
+of their gongs.
+
+After the brightness of Broadway the side streets seemed cavernous. As we
+turned westward and crossed Sixth Avenue a dark figure, outlined full
+length against the blazing window of a corner liquor saloon, lined with
+mirrors, in some way fixed my attention. It was a woman's figure, slight,
+and a little crouching. The hat was gay and set on puffy hair, the jacket
+brave with lace, but the skirt was frayed where it lapped the pavement,
+and the boot that was pushed from beneath it, as if to steady a swaying
+frame, was thin and broken. I do not know why I looked back after I had
+passed, but as I did so, I saw the girl, for she was little more, pull a
+scrap of chamois from a little bag she carried and quickly rub rouge upon
+her hollow cheeks, using the saloon mirror for a toilet glass. But when I
+saw the face itself I stopped short, giving Evan's arm such a tug that he
+also turned.
+
+The woman was Jennie, the Oakland baker's only daughter, who had no lack
+of country beaus, but was flattered by the attentions of one of the
+Jenks-Smith's butlers, whose irreproachable manners of the
+count-in-disguise variety made the native youths appear indeed uncouth.
+She grew discontented, thought it beneath her social position to help her
+mother in the shop, and went to town to work in a store, it was said
+until her wedding, which was to be that autumn. Father worried over her
+and tried to advise, but to no purpose. This was more than two years ago.
+The butler left the Jenks-Smith's, and we heard that he was a married
+man, with a family who had come to look him up.
+
+Jennie's mother said she had a fine place in a store, and showed us, from
+time to time, presents the girl had sent her, so thus to find the truth
+was a shock indeed. Not but what all women who are grown must bear upon
+them the weight of the general knowledge of evil, but it is none the
+less awful to come face to face on a street corner with one who was the
+pretty village girl, whom you last saw standing behind the neat counter
+with a pitcher of honeysuckles at her elbow as she filled a bag with
+sugar cookies for your clamouring babies.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I suppose that I must have exclaimed aloud, for Jennie started back and
+saw us, then dropped her bag and began to grope about for it as if she
+was in a dream.
+
+"Can't we do something?" I whispered to Evan, but he only gravely
+shook his head.
+
+"Give her this for the boys' sake," I begged, fumbling in his change
+pocket and finding a bill there. "Tell her it's home money from the
+Doctor's daughter--and--to go home--or--buy--a--pair of shoes."
+
+At first I thought she was not going to take it; but having found her bag
+she straightened herself a moment, and without looking at Evan gave me a
+glance, half defiant, half beseeching, grasped the money almost fiercely,
+and scuttled away in the darkness, and I found that I was crying. But
+Evan understood,--he always does,--and I hope that if the boys read this
+little book fifteen or twenty years hence, that they will also.
+
+[Illustration: FEBRUARY VIOLETS.]
+
+As we reached the door the first snowflakes fell. Poor Jennie!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The third day of our stay began in country quiet. In fact we did not wake
+up until eight; everything was snowbound, and even the occasional horse
+cars that pass the front of the house had ceased their primitive
+tinkling. The milkman did not come, neither did the long crispy French
+rolls, a New York breakfast institution for which the commuters
+confessedly have no substitute, and it was after nine before breakfast
+was served.
+
+Evan, who had disappeared, returned at the right moment with his
+newspaper and two bulky tissue paper bundles all powdered with snow, one
+of which he gave to Miss Lavinia, the other to me. I knew their contents
+the moment I set eyes on them, and yet it was none the less a
+heart-warming surprise.
+
+Down in a near-by market is a little florist's shop, so small that one
+might pass twenty times without noticing it; the man, a local authority,
+who has kept it for years, makes a specialty of the great long-stemmed
+single violets, whose fleeting fragrance no words may express. They call
+them Californias now, but they are evidently the opulent kin of those
+sturdy, dark-eyed Russian violets of my mother's garden, and as they mean
+more than any other flower to me, Evan always brings them to me when I
+come to town. This morning he trudged out in the snow, hardly thinking
+this man would have any, but by mere chance the grower, suspecting snow,
+brought in his crop the night before, and in spite of the storm I had the
+first morning breath of these flowers of a day.
+
+Miss Lavinia sniffed and sighed, and then buried her aristocratic, but
+rather chilly, nose in the mass. "I feel like a young girl with her first
+bouquet," she said presently.
+
+"Ah, how good it is to be given something with a meaning. Most people
+think that to be able to buy what they wish, within reason, is perfect
+happiness, but it isn't. Barbara, you and this man of yours quite
+unsettle me and shake my pet theories. You show sides of things in my own
+birthplace that I never dreamed of looking up, and you convince me, when
+I am on the wane, that married friendship is the only thing worth living
+for. It's too bad of you, but fortunately for me the notion passes off
+after you have gone away," and Miss Lavinia, after loving her violets a
+bit longer, put them in a chubby jug of richly chased old silver. After
+breakfast we tried to coax her to bundle up and come with us to
+Washington Square to see the crystal trees in all their beauty; but that
+was too unorthodox a feat. To plough through snow in rubber boots in the
+very heart of the city was entirely too radical a move. She knew people
+about the square, and I suppose did not wish to be seen by them, so she
+was obliged to content herself with sight of the snow draperies and ice
+jewels that decked the trees and shrubs of the doomed back yard.
+
+Even though the storm called a halt in our plans for Miss Lavinia,
+Evan and I had a little errand of our own, our annual pilgrimage to
+see the auction room where we first met that February afternoon. The
+room is not there now, to be sure, but we go to see it all the same,
+and have our little thrill and buy something near the place to take
+home to the boys, and we shall continue to come each year unless
+public improvement causes the thoroughfare itself to be hung up in the
+sky, which is quite possible.
+
+Then Evan went down town, and I returned to lunch with Miss Lavinia, for,
+if possible, we were to call on Sylvia Latham and ask her to dinner on
+the morrow, the last day of our stay. Miss Lavinia proposed to invite
+Sylvia to spend the night also, that we might become acquainted upon a
+basis less formal than a mere dinner.
+
+Shortly after three o'clock we started in a coupé with two stout horses
+driven by a man above suspicion of having "taken anything," at least at
+the start. It is a curious fact that eight or ten inches of damp snow
+can so nearly paralyze the transportation facilities of a city like New
+York, but such is the case. The elevated rails become slippery, the
+wheels will not grip, and the entire wheel traffic of the streets
+betakes itself to the tracks of the surface lines, where trolley, truck,
+and private carriage all move along solemnly in a strange procession,
+like a funeral I once saw outside of Paris, where the hearse was
+followed by two finely draped carriages, then by the business wagon of
+the deceased, filled with employees, the draperies on this arranged so
+as not to disturb the sign,--he kept a pâtisserie,--while a donkey cart,
+belonging to the market garden that supplied the deceased with
+vegetables, brought up the rear.
+
+In the middle and lower parts of New York the streets and their life
+dominate the houses; on the east side of the park the houses dominate the
+streets, and the flunkies, whose duty it is either to let you in or
+preferably to keep you out of these houses, control the entire
+situation. I may in the course of time come to respect or even like some
+of these mariners of the Whirlpool, but as a class their servants are
+wholly and unendurably objectionable, and the sum of all that is most
+aggravating.
+
+The house faced the park. A carpet was spread down the steps, but we
+could not conjecture if it was an ordinary custom in bad weather, or if
+some function was afoot. Evidently the latter, as I had barely touched
+the bell when the door flew open. Two liveried attendants were within,
+one turned the door knob and the other presented his tray for the cards,
+while in the distance a third, wearing the dress of a butler or
+majordomo, stood by closed portières.
+
+We had asked for Mrs. and Miss Latham, and evidently the combination
+caused confusion. No. 1 remained by the front door, No. 2, after a
+moment's hesitation, motioned us to seats near the fireplace in the great
+reception hall, a room by itself, wainscoted with carved oak, that also
+formed the banisters and the railing of a sort of balcony above, while
+the walls were hung with rich-hued tapestries, whose colours were
+revealed by quaint shield-shaped electroliers of gilded glass. Man No. 3
+disappeared within the portières bearing our cards. In a moment he
+reappeared, drew them apart, and stood aside as his mistress swept out,
+the same cold blond woman I had seen in the market, but now most
+exquisitely clad in a pale gray gown of crêpe embroidered with silver
+fern fronds and held at the neck by a deep collar of splendid pearls,
+pearl rings alone upon her hands, in her hair a spray of silver mistletoe
+with pearls for berries. She made an exquisite picture as she advanced
+swiftly to meet us, a half smile on her lips and one pink-tipped hand
+extended. I love to look at beautiful women, yet the sight of her gave me
+a sort of Undine shiver.
+
+"Dear Miss Dorman, so glad to see you, and Mrs. Evan of Oaklands also. I
+have seen, but never met you, I believe," she said, giving us her hand in
+turn. "I must ask you to the library, (Perkins, Miss Sylvia," she said in
+an aside to No. 2, who immediately vanished upstairs,) "and then excuse
+myself regretfully, for this is my afternoon for 'bridge,' as Monty Bell
+and a friend or two of his are good enough to promise to come and give us
+hints. Monty is so useful, you know, and so good-natured. I think you
+knew his mother, didn't you, Miss Lavinia? No, Sylvia is not to play; she
+is not up enough for 'bridge.' I wish you could persuade her to take
+lessons and an interest in the game, for when Lent begins she will be
+horribly bored, for there will be a game somewhere every day, and
+sometimes two and three, and she will be quite out of it, which is very
+ill-advised for a girl in her first winter, and especially when she
+starts as late as Sylvia. I'm afraid that I shall have to take her south
+to wake her up, and that is not in my schedule this season, I've so much
+to oversee at my Oaklands cottage.
+
+"It is a very cold afternoon for you to have come so far, dear Miss
+Lavinia; a cup of tea or something? No? Ah, here comes Sylvia, and I know
+you will forgive me for going," and Mrs. Latham glided away with a glance
+toward the stairs. She evidently was in a desperate hurry to return to
+her guests, and yet she spoke slowly, with that delightful southern
+deliberation that suits women with pretty mouths so well, and still as I
+felt her eyes upon me I knew that to move her in any way against her own
+will would be impossible, and that she could never love anything but
+herself, and never would.
+
+I did not look at Miss Lavinia in the brief moment before Sylvia entered,
+for we were both too well bred to criticise a woman in her own house,
+even with our eyes, which had they met would have been inevitable.
+
+At first Sylvia only saw Miss Lavinia, and gathered her into her arms
+spontaneously, as if she were the elder, as she was by far the bigger of
+the two. Then seeing me, the cards not having been sent up, she
+hesitated a moment, colouring shyly, as a girl of sixteen might, and then
+straightway greeted me without embarrassment. As we laid aside our wraps
+and seated ourselves in a sort of cosey corner nook deep with pillows,
+and fur rugs nestling about the feet, I drew my first comfortable breath
+since entering, and as Miss Lavinia naturally took the lead in the
+conversation, giving her invitation for the next night, I had ample time
+to study Sylvia. She was fine looking rather than handsome, a warm
+brunette with copper glints threading her brown hair, thick curved
+lashes, big brown eyes, a good straight nose, and a decidedly humorous,
+but not small mouth, with lips that curled back from even teeth, while
+her whole face was punctuated and made winningly feminine by a deep
+dimple in the chin and a couple of vagrant ones that played about her
+mouth corners when she spoke, as she always did, looking directly at one.
+
+Her hands were long and well shaped, not small, but competent looking, a
+great contrast to her mother's, as well as to Miss Lavinia's, that could
+slip easily into a five-and-a-half glove. She wore a graceful afternoon
+gown of pale blue with lace butterflies on the blouse and skirt, held in
+at waist and neck by enamelled butterfly buckles. She moved gracefully,
+and had a strong individuality, a warmth of nature that contrasted
+keenly with the statuesque perfection of her mother, and I fell to
+wondering what her father was like, and if she resembled him.
+
+"Not yet, not until late spring," I heard her say in answer to Miss
+Lavinia's question as to whether her father had returned from his
+Japan tour.
+
+"He is detained by railway business in San Francisco, and cannot go
+farther north to settle it until winter breaks. I've written him to ask
+leave to join him and perhaps stop awhile at Los Angeles and go up to see
+my brother on his Wyoming ranch in May. I do so hope he will let me. I've
+tried to coax mamma to go too, she has had such a wearing life this
+winter in trying to make it pleasant for me and introduce me to her
+friends. I wish I could tell her exactly how much I should prefer to be
+more alone with her. I do not want her to think me ungrateful, but to go
+out with her to father and pay dear old Carthy a visit would be simply
+splendid."
+
+Then turning to me she said, I thought with a little quiver in her
+voice, "They tell me you live with your father, Mrs. Evan--even though
+you are married, and I have not seen mine for more than two years, only
+think of it!"
+
+Whereat my heart went out to her, and I prayed mentally that her father
+might have a broad warm shoulder to pillow her head and a ready ear to
+hear her confidences, for the perfectly rounded neck and shell ear of
+the mother playing cards in the next room would never give harbour or
+heed, I knew.
+
+Sylvia was as pleased as a child at the idea of coming down to spend the
+night, stipulating that if it was still cold she should be allowed to
+make taffy and put it on the shed to harden, saying, with a pout: "At
+school and college there was always somewhere that I could mess with
+sticky things and cook, but here it is impossible, though mamma says I
+shall have an outdoor tea-room at the Oaklands all to myself, and give
+chafing-dish parties, for they are quite the thing. 'The thing' is my
+boogy man, I'm afraid. If what you wish to do, no matter how silly,
+agrees with it, it's all right, but if it doesn't, all the wisdom of
+Solomon won't prevail against those two words."
+
+Man No. 2 at this juncture came in and presented a florist's box and
+envelope in a tray, saying, _sotto voce,_ as he did so, "Shall I hopen it
+and arrange them, miss, or will you wear them?" for, as the result of
+lavish entertaining and many hothouses as well as friends, flowers
+showered upon the Latham house at all hours, and both library and hall
+were almost too fragrant. Sylvia glanced at the note, saying, "I will
+wear them," to the man, handed the card to Miss Lavinia, her face
+flushing with pleasure, while No. 2 extracted a modest bunch of
+California violets from the paper, handed them to his young mistress, and
+retired with the box on his tray.
+
+The name on the card was Horace Bradford, the pencilled address
+University Club, on the reverse were the words, "May I give myself the
+pleasure of calling to-morrow night? These February violets are in
+remembrance of a May ducking. Am in town for two days only on college
+business."
+
+"The day that he rowed us on the Avon and reached too far up the bank to
+pick you wild violets and the boat shot ahead and he fell into the
+water," laughed Miss Lavinia, as pleased as Sylvia at the recollection.
+
+"But I am going to you to-morrow evening," said Sylvia, ruefully at
+thought of missing a friend, but quite heart-free, as Miss Lavinia saw.
+
+"Let me take the card, and I will ask him to dinner also," said the
+dear, comfortable, prim soul, who was still bubbling over with love of
+youth, "and Barbara shall ask her adopted uncle Cortright to keep the
+number even."
+
+Time, it seems, had flown rapidly. She had barely slipped the card in
+her case when the door opened and No. 3 approached solemnly and
+whispered, "Mrs. Latham requests, Miss, as how you will come and pour
+tea, likewise bringing the ladies, if _still here_!" How those words
+_still here_ smote the silence.
+
+We immediately huddled on our wraps, anxious to be gone and spare Sylvia
+possible embarrassment, in spite of her protestations. As No. 2 led the
+way to the door a gentleman crossed the hall from the card-room and
+greeted Sylvia with easy familiarity. He was about forty, a rather
+colourless blonde, with clean shaven face of the type so commonly seen
+now that it might belong equally either to footman or master. His eyes
+had a slantwise expression, but his dress was immaculate.
+
+Strolling carelessly by the girl's side I heard him say, "I came to see
+if you needed coaxing; some of the ladies are green over their losses, so
+have a care for your eyes." Then he laughed at the wide-eyed look of
+wonder she gave him as he begged a violet for his coat.
+
+But Sylvia drew herself up, full an inch above him, and replied,
+decidedly, but with perfect good nature, "No, those violets are a message
+from Shakespeare,--one does not give such away."
+
+"That is Monty Bell," said Miss Lavinia, tragically, as soon as the
+door closed.
+
+"Is there anything the matter with him except that his colouring is like
+a summer squash?" I asked.
+
+"He's been divorced by his wife, and it was her mother that was my
+friend, not his, as Mrs. Latham hinted. I know the story; it makes me
+shiver to see him near Sylvia." Then Miss Lavinia drew into a shell, in
+which she remained until we reached home.
+
+Meanwhile, as we drove in silence, I remembered that Richard's rubber
+boots leaked, and I wondered if Martha Corkle would discover it, or if he
+was paddling about getting his feet wet and bringing on a sore throat.
+But when I got home Evan said he had sent the boots to the bicycle tire
+mender's the morning I came away. It was the third night of my stay, and
+he would not have known what to make of it if I had not raised some sort
+of a ghost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The sidewalks being clear, we dined at the Laurent, giving Miss Lavinia
+a resurrection of French cooking, manners, women, ogling, ventilation,
+wine, and music. Then we took her, on the way home, to see some horrible
+wax figures, listen to a good Hungarian band, and nearly put her eyes
+out with a cinematograph show of the Coronation and Indian Durbar.
+Finishing up by brewing French chocolate in the pantry and stirring it
+with stick bread, and our guest, in her own house, went to bed fairly
+giggling in Gallic gayety, declaring that she felt as if she had spent
+the evening on the Paris boulevards, that she liked our New York, and
+felt ten years younger.
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+ENTER A MAN
+
+
+If I weather my fourth day in town I am apt to grow a trifle waspish,
+even though I may not be goaded to the stinging point. This is especially
+the case if, as on this recent visit, I am obliged to do any shopping for
+myself. Personally, I prefer the rapid transit shopping of ordering by
+mail, it avoids so many complications. Having made up your mind what you
+need, or perhaps, to speak more truthfully, what you want, for one can
+hardly be quite content with mere necessities until one grows either so
+old or shapeless that everything is equally unbecoming, samples are
+forthcoming, from which an intelligent selection can be made without the
+demoralizing effect of glib salespeople upon one's judgment.
+
+I know my own shortcomings by heart, and I should never have
+deliberately walked into temptation yesterday morning if Lavinia Dorman
+had not said that she wished my advice. Last year I went with the
+intention of buying substantial blue serge for an outing gown, and was
+led astray by some gayly flowered muslins. I have a weakness for gay
+colours, especially red. These when made up Evan pronounced "extremely
+pretty--in the abstract"--which is his way of saying that a thing is
+either unsuitable or very unbecoming. When I went to father, hoping for
+consolation, he was even less charitable, remarking that he thought now
+long lines were more suitable and graceful for me than bunches and
+bowknots. True, the boys admired the most thickly flowered gown
+immensely for a few minutes, Richard bringing me a posy to match for my
+hair, while Ian walked about me in silence which he broke suddenly with
+the trenchant remark--"Barbara, I think your dwess would be prettier if
+it was weeded some!"
+
+All of which is of course perfectly true. I have not been growing
+thinner all these six years, but this morning, in stooping over one of
+the cold frames to see how the plants within had weathered the storm, it
+came quite as a shock to me to feel that, like Martin Cortright, I am
+getting stout and in the way of myself when I bend, like an impediment
+in a door hinge.
+
+However, as Miss Lavinia desired guidance in buying some real country
+clothes, I felt it my duty to give it. She is already making elaborate
+preparations for her visit to me. It seems strange, that simplicity is
+apparently one of the most laborious things in the world to those
+unaccustomed to it, yet so it is.
+
+She is about to make her initial venture in shirtwaists, and she
+approaches them with as much caution as if she were experimenting with
+tights and trunks. The poor little seamstress who is officiating has, to
+my certain knowledge, tried one waist on five times, because, as Miss
+Lavinia does not "feel it," she thinks it cannot fit properly.
+
+Never mind, she will get over all that, of course. The plan that she has
+formed of spending five or six months in the real country must appear
+somewhat in the light of a revolution to her, and the preparation of a
+special uniform and munitions for the campaign a necessary precaution.
+Her present plan is to come to me for May, then, if the life suits her,
+she will either take a small house that one of our farmer neighbours
+often rents for the summer months, or else, together with her maid, Lucy,
+board at one of the hill farms.
+
+I have told her plainly (for what is friendship worth if one may not be
+frank) that if after trial we agree with each other, I hope she will
+stay with us all the season; but as for her maid, I myself will supply
+her place, if need be, and Effie do her mending, for I could not have
+Lucy come.
+
+Perhaps it may be very narrow and provincial, but to harbour other
+people's servants seems to me like inviting contagion and subjecting
+one's kitchen to all the evils of boarding house atmosphere.
+
+I used to think last summer, when I saw the arrival of various men and
+maids belonging to guests of the Bluff Colony, that I should feel much
+more at ease in the presence of royalty, and that I could probably
+entertain Queen Alexandra at dinner with less shock to her nerves and
+traditions than one of these ladies' maids or gentlemen's gentlemen.
+
+Martha Corkle expresses her opinion freely upon this subject, and I must
+confess to being a willing listener, for she does not gossip, she
+portrays, and often with a masterly touch. The woes of her countrywoman,
+the Ponsonby's housekeeper, often stir her to the quick. The Ponsonby
+household is perhaps one of the most "difficult" on the Bluffs, because
+its members are of widely divergent ages. The three Ponsonby girls range
+from six to twenty-two, with a college freshman son second from the
+beginning, while Josephine, sister of the head of the family, though
+quite Miss Lavinia's age, is the gayest of the gay, and almost outdoes
+her good-naturedly giddy sister-in-law.
+
+"It's just hawful, Mrs. Evan," Martha said one day, when, judging by the
+contents of the station 'bus and baggage wagon, almost the entire
+Ponsonby house staff must have left at a swoop; "my eyes fairly bleeds
+for poor Mrs. Maggs" (the housekeeper), "that they do. 'Twas bad enough
+in the old country, where we knew our places, even though some was
+ambitioned to get out of them; but here it's like blind man's buff, and
+enough to turn a body giddy. Mrs. Maggs hasn't a sittin' room of her own
+where she and the butler and the nurse can have their tea in peace or
+entertain guests, but she sets two tables in the servants' hall, and a
+pretty time she has of it.
+
+"The kitchen maid and the laundress's assistant wait on the first table;
+but one day when, the maid of one of Miss Ponsonby's friends comin' down
+over late, she was served _with_ instead o' _by_ them, she gave Mrs.
+Maggs the 'orriblest settin' down, as not knowin' her business in puttin'
+a lady's lady with servants' servants, the same which Mrs. Maggs does
+know perfectly (accidents bein' unpreventable), bein' child of Lord
+Peacock's steward and his head nurse, and swallowin' it all in with her
+mother's milk, so to speak, not borrowin' it second hand as some of the
+great folks on the Bluffs themselves do from their servants, not feelin'
+sure of the kerrect thing, yet desirin' so to do. Mrs. Maggs, poor body,
+she has more mess with that servants' hall first table than with all the
+big dinners the master gives.
+
+"'Mrs. Corkle,' says she, bein' used to that name, besides Corkle bein'
+kin to her husband, 'what I sets before my own household, as it were,
+they leaves or they eats, it's one to me; but company's got to be handled
+different, be it upstairs or down, for the name of the 'ouse, but when
+Mr. Jollie, the French valet that comes here frequent with the master's
+partner, wants dripped coffee and the fat scraped clean from his chop
+shank, else the flavour's spoiled for him, and Bruce the mistress'
+brother's man wants boiled coffee, and thick fat left on his breakfast
+ham, what stands between my poor 'ead and a h'assleyum? that's what I
+wants to know. Three cooks I've had this very season, it really bein' the
+duty of the first kitchen maid to cook for the servants' hall; but if a
+cook is suited to a kitchen maid, as is most important, she'll stand by
+her. No, Martha Corkle, wages is 'igh, no doubt,--fortunes to what they
+were when we were gells,--but not 'igh for the worry; and bein' in
+service ain't what it were.'"
+
+Then I knew that Martha, even as her bosom heaves over her friend's
+grievances, was also sighing with content at thought of Timothy Saunders
+and her own lot; and I recalled the Lady of the Bluffs' passing remark,
+and felt that I am only beginning to realize the deliciousness of
+"comfortable poverty."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Miss Lavinia and I spent some time browsing among the shops, finally
+bringing up at an old conservative dry goods concern in Broadway, the
+most satisfactory place to shop in New York, because there is never a
+crowd, and the salesmen, many of them grown gray in the service, take an
+Old World interest in their wares and in you.
+
+While I was trying to convince Miss Lavinia as to the need of the
+serviceable, she was equally determined to decoy me toward the frivolous;
+and I yielded, I may say fell, to the extent of buying a white crêpey
+sort of pattern gown that had an open work white lilac pattern
+embroidered on it. It certainly was very lovely, and it is nice to have a
+really good gown in reserve, even if a plainer one that will stand
+hugging, sticky fingers, and dogs' damp noses is more truly enjoyable.
+
+N.B.--I must get over apologizing to myself when I buy respectable
+clothes. It savours too much of Aunt Lot's old habit of saying, every
+time she bought a best gown, and I remonstrated with her for the colour
+(it was always black in those days; since she's married the Reverend
+Jabez she's taken to greens), "When I consider that a black dress would
+be suitable to be buried in, it seems less like a vain luxury."
+
+We were admiring the dainty muslins, but only in the "abstract," when I
+looked up, conscious that some one was coming directly toward us, and saw
+Sylvia Latham crossing the shop from the door, her rapid, swinging gait
+bringing her to us before short-sighted Miss Lavinia had a chance to
+raise her lorgnette.
+
+Sylvia was genuinely glad to see us, and she expressed it both by look
+and speech, without the slightest symptom of gush, yet with the confiding
+manner of one who craves companionship. I had, in fact, noticed the same
+thing during our call the afternoon before.
+
+"Well, and what are we buying to-day?" asked Miss Lavinia, clearing her
+voice by a little caressing sound halfway between a purr and a cluck, and
+patting the hand that lingered affectionately on hers.
+
+"I really--don't--know," answered Sylvia, smiling at her own hesitation.
+"Mamma says that if I do not get my clothes together before people begin
+to come back from the South, I shall be nowhere, so she took me with
+her to Mme. Couteaux's this morning. Mamma goes there because she says
+it saves so much trouble. Madame keeps a list of every article her
+customers have, and supplies everything, even down to under linen and
+hosiery, so she has made for mamma a plan of exactly what she would need
+for next season, and after having received her permission, will at once
+begin to carry it out. Of course the clothes will be very beautiful and
+harmonious, and mamma has so much on her hands, now that father is
+away,--the new cottage at Oaklands is being furnished, and me to
+initiate in the way I'm supposed to go,--that it certainly simplifies
+matters for her.
+
+"Me? Ah, I do not like the system at all, or Madame Couteaux either, and
+the feeling is mutual, I assure you. Without waiting to be asked, even,
+she looked me over from head to foot and said that my lines are very bad,
+that I curve in and out at the wrong places, that I must begin at once by
+wearing higher heels to throw me forward!
+
+"At first I was indignant, and then the ludicrous climbed uppermost, and
+I laughed, whereat Madame looked positively shocked, and even mamma
+seemed aghast and murmured something apologetic about my having been at
+boarding-school in the country, and at college, where I had ridden
+horseback without proper instruction, which had injured my figure. Only
+imagine, Aunt Lavinia, those glorious gallops among the Rockcliffe Hills
+hurting one's body in any way! But then, I suppose body and figure are
+wholly different things; at any rate, Madame Couteaux gave a shrug, as if
+shedding all responsibility for my future from her fat shoulders, and so,
+while mamma is there, I am taking a run out in the cold world of raw
+material and observing for myself.
+
+"Of course I shall make mistakes, but I have had everything done for me
+to such an extent, during the last four months, that I really must make a
+point of picking and choosing for once. I've had a mad desire since the
+last storm to stir up the pools in the gutters with my best shoes, as the
+happy little children do with their rubber boots. How I shall enjoy it
+when we go to Oaklands, and there is really something to _do_ instead of
+merely being amused.
+
+"By the way, Mrs. Evan, won't you and Miss Lavinia join us at luncheon?
+We are to have it somewhere downtown, to-day,--the Waldorf, I
+believe,--as mamma expects to spend most of the afternoon at the
+decorators, to see the designs for the Oaklands hangings and furniture,
+and," glancing at the big clock, between the lifts, as Miss Lavinia made
+her last purchase, "it's high time for me to go and pick her up."
+
+Having a feeling that possibly mamma might not be so cordial, in addition
+to being due at home for more shirtwaist fittings, Miss Lavinia declined,
+and reminding Sylvia that dinner would be at the old-fashioned hour of
+half-past six, we drifted out the door together, Sylvia going toward
+Fifth Avenue, while we turned the corner and sauntered down Broadway,
+pausing at every attractive window.
+
+Miss Lavinia's short-sightedness caused her to bump into a man, who was
+intently gazing, from the height of six feet, at jewelled bugs, displayed
+in the window of a dealer in Oriental wares.
+
+The man, thinking himself to blame, raised his hat in apology, glancing
+casually down as he did so, whereupon the hat remained off, and he and
+Miss Lavinia grasped hands with sudden enthusiasm, followed by a medley
+of questions and answers, so that before she remembered me, and turned to
+introduce the stranger, I knew that it was Horace Bradford himself. A
+strange, but positive, fact about New York is that one may at one time be
+in it but a few hours and run across half the people of one's
+acquaintance, gathered from all parts of the country, and at another,
+wander about for weeks without seeing a familiar face.
+
+I liked Bradford from the moment I shook hands with him. There is so much
+in the mere touching of hands. His neither crushed as if to compel, nor
+flopped equivocally, but said, as it enclosed yours in its bigness, "I am
+here, command me."
+
+Broadway, during shopping hours, is not an ideal place for the
+interchange of either ideas, or more, even, than the merest
+courtesies; but after thanking Miss Lavinia for the dinner invitation,
+to which he had just sent the answer, and inquiring for Sylvia Latham,
+as he walked beside us for a block or two, it was very evident that he
+had something on his mind that he wished to say, and did not know how
+to compass the matter.
+
+As he talked to Miss Lavinia in jerky monosyllables,--the only speech
+that the noise made possible,--I had a chance to look at him. He did not
+possess a single feature of classic proportions, and yet he was a
+handsome man, owing to the illumination of his face. Brown, introspective
+eyes, with a merry way of shutting; heavy, dark hair and brows, and a few
+thoughtful lines here and there; mustache pulled down at the corners, as
+if by the unconscious weight of a nervously strong hand; and a firm jaw,
+but not squared to the point that suggests the dominance of the
+physical. He wore a dark gray Inverness coat, evidently one of the fruits
+of his English tour, and a well-proportioned soft felt hat, set on
+firmly, the crown creased in the precise way necessary to justify the
+city use of the article by a man of thirty. He seemed to be in excellent,
+almost boyish spirits, and so natural and wholesome withal, that I am
+sure I should not feel at all embarrassed at finding myself alone with
+him on a desert island. This is one of my pet similes of approval.
+
+Finally he blurted out: "Miss Lavinia, I do so wish your advice upon a
+strictly woman's matter; one, however, that is of great importance to me.
+I shall have to take the night express back, and this is the only time I
+have left. Would you--could we go in somewhere, do you think, and have
+something while I explain?"
+
+Miss Lavinia looked dubious as to whether his invitation might mean
+drinks, man fashion, or luncheon. But as at that moment we reached the
+chief New York residence of well-born ice cream soda, for which I always
+hanker, in spite of snow and slush, much to Evan's disgust, I relieved
+the situation by plunging in, saying that I was even more thirsty in
+winter than in summer. Whereat Miss Lavinia shivered, but cheerfully
+resigned herself to hot chocolate. "The matter in point is," continued
+Bradford, feeling boyishly of one of the blocks of ice that decorated the
+counter to find if it was real, and speaking directly to Miss Lavinia,
+"I've had a great happiness come into my life this last week; something
+that I did not expect to happen for years. My chief has retired, and I
+have been promoted. I will not take your time to go selfishly into
+details now. I can tell you to-night, if you care to hear. I cannot go
+home until the Easter holidays, and so I want to send something to my
+mother by way of celebration. Would you select it for me?" and the big
+fellow swept the shop with an indefinite sort of gaze, as if buying candy
+for the universe would but feebly express his feelings.
+
+"Certainly I will," replied Miss Lavinia, warming at once;--"but what
+kind of something?"
+
+"I think,"--hesitating a trifle,--"a very good gown, and an ornament of
+some kind."
+
+"Would she not prefer choosing the gown herself? People's tastes differ
+so much about clothing," ventured Miss Lavinia, willing, even anxious, to
+help the man, yet shrinking from the possibility of feminine criticism.
+
+"No, I think not; that is, it doesn't work well. Beforetimes I've often
+written her to buy some little finery to wear for my sake, but my gift
+has generally been turned into flannels for poor children or to restock
+the chickenyard of some unfortunate neighbour whose fowls have all died
+of gapes. While if I send her the articles themselves, she will prize and
+wear them, even if the gown was a horse blanket and the ornament a
+Plymouth Rock rooster to wear on her head. You know how mothers are about
+buying things for themselves, don't you, Mrs. Evan?" he said, turning to
+me, that I need not consider myself excluded from the conversation.
+
+"I have no mother, but I have two little sons," I answered.
+
+"Ah, then you will know as soon as they grow old enough to wish to buy
+things for you," and somehow the soda water flew up my nose, and I had to
+grope for my handkerchief.
+
+Miss Lavinia evidently did not like to ask Mrs. Bradford's age, so she
+evaded it by asking, "Does your mother wear colours or black, Mr.
+Bradford?"
+
+"She has worn black ever since my father died; for the last ten years, in
+fact. I wish I could persuade her to adopt something that looks more
+cheerful, for she is the very essence of cheerfulness herself. Do you
+think this would be a good time to give a sort of hint by choosing a
+coloured gown,--a handsome blue silk, for instance?" "I know precisely
+how you feel," said Miss Lavinia, laying her hand upon his sleeve
+sympathetically, "men never like mourning; but still I advise you not to
+try the experiment or force the change. A brocaded black silk gown, with
+a pretty lace fichu to soften it about the shoulders, and a simple pin to
+hold it together at the neck,--how would that suit you?" As she spoke she
+waved her dainty hands about so expressively in a way of her own that I
+could seem to see the folds of the material drape themselves.
+
+"That is it! You have exactly the idea that I could not formulate. How
+clever women are!" he exclaimed, and for a minute I really thought he was
+going to hug Miss Lavinia.
+
+"One other favour. Will you buy these things for me? I always feel so out
+of place and cowardly in the women's shops where such things are sold.
+Will $100 be enough, think you?" he added a trifle anxiously, I thought,
+as he drew a small envelope from a compartment of his letter book, where
+it had evidently been stowed away for this special purpose.
+
+"Yes, I can manage nicely with it," replied Miss Lavinia, cheerfully;
+"and now you must leave us at once, so that we can do this shopping, and
+not be too late for luncheon. Remember, dinner to-night at 6:30." "One
+thing more," he said, as we turned to leave, "I shall not now have time
+to present my respects to Miss Latham's mother as I intended; do you
+think that she will hold me very rude? I remember that Miss Sylvia once
+said her mother was very particular in matters of etiquette,--about her
+going out unchaperoned and all that,--and should not wish her to feel
+slighted." Miss Lavinia assured him very dryly that he need not worry
+upon that score, that no notice would be taken of the omission. Not
+saying, however, that in all probability he was entirely unconsidered,
+ranked as a tutor and little better than a governess by the elder woman,
+even if Sylvia had spoken of him as her instructor.
+
+So, after holding open the heavy doors for us, he strode off down town,
+the bright smile still lingering about his eyes, while we retraced our
+steps to the shop we had visited early that morning, and then down
+again to a jeweller's. The result was a dress pattern of soft black
+silk, brocaded with a small leafy design, a graceful lace-edged, muslin
+fichu, and an onyx bar pin upon which three butterflies were outlined
+by tiny pearls.
+
+"Isn't he a dear fellow?" asked Miss Lavinia, apparently of a big gray
+truck horse that blocked the way as we waited at the last crossing before
+reaching home. And I replied, "He certainly is," with rash but
+unshakable feminine conviction.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+
+Sylvia came that afternoon well before dark, a trim footman following
+from the brougham with her suitcase and an enormous box of forced early
+spring flowers, hyacinths, narcissi, tulips, English primroses,
+lilies-of-the-valley, white lilacs, and some yellow wands of Forsythia,
+"with Mrs. Latham's compliments to Miss Dorman."
+
+"What luxury!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, turning out the flowers upon the
+table in the tea room where she kept her window garden, "and how pale and
+spindling my poor posies look in comparison. Are these from the Bluffs?"
+
+"Oh no, from Newport," replied Sylvia. "There is to be no glass at the
+Bluffs, only an outdoor garden, mamma says, that will not be too much
+trouble to keep up. Mrs. Jenks-Smith was dining at the house last night,
+and told me what a lovely garden you have, Mrs. Evan, and I thought
+perhaps, if we do not go to California to meet father, but go to Oaklands
+early in April, you might be good enough to come up and talk my garden
+over with me. The landscape architect has, I believe, made a plan for the
+beds and walks about the house, but I am to have an acre or two of
+ground on the opposite side of the highway quite to myself.
+
+"Oh, please don't squeeze those tulips into the tight high vases, Aunt
+Lavinia," she said, going behind that lady and giving her a hug with one
+arm, while she rescued the tulips with the other hand; for Miss Lavinia,
+feeling hurried and embarrassed by the quantity of flowers, was jumbling
+them at random into very unsuitable receptacles.
+
+"May I arrange the dinner table," Sylvia begged, "like a Dutch garden,
+with a path all around, beds in the corners, and those dear little silver
+jugs and the candlesticks for a bower in the middle?
+
+"A month ago," she continued, as she surveyed the table at a glance and
+began to work with charming enthusiasm, "mamma was giving a very
+particular dinner. She had told the gardener to send on all the flowers
+that could possibly be cut, so that there were four great hampers full;
+but owing to some mistake Darley, the florist, who always comes to
+decorate the rooms, did not appear. We telephoned, and the men flew
+about, but he could not be found, and mamma was fairly pale with anxiety,
+as Mrs. Center, who gives the swell dinner dances, was to dine with her
+for the first time, and it was important to make an impression, so that
+_I_ might be invited to one or possibly more of these affairs, and so
+receive a sort of social hall mark, without which, it seems, no young New
+York woman is complete. I didn't know the whole of the reason then, to be
+sure, or very possibly I should not have worked so hard. Still, poor
+mamma is so in earnest about all these little intricacies, and thinks
+them so important to my happiness and fate, or something else she has in
+view, that I am trying not to undeceive her until the winter is over."
+
+Sylvia spoke with careless gayety, which was to my mind somehow belied by
+the expression of her eyes.
+
+"I asked Perkins to get out the Dutch silver, toys and all, that mamma
+has been collecting ever since I can remember, and bring down a long
+narrow mirror in a plain silver frame that backs my mantel shelf. Then I
+begged mother to go for her beauty sleep and let me wrestle with the
+flowers, also to be sure to wear her new Van Dyck gown to dinner.
+
+"This was not according to her plan, but she went perforce. I knew that
+she felt extremely dubious, and, trembling at my rashness, I set at work
+to make a Dutch flower garden, with the mirror for a canal down the
+centre. Perkins and his understudies, Potts and Parker, stood watching me
+with grim faces, exchanging glances that seemed to question my sanity
+when I told Parker to go out to the corner where I had seen workmen that
+afternoon dump a load of little white pebbles, such as are used in
+repairing the paving, and bring me in a large basketful. But when the
+garden was finished, with the addition of the little Delft windmills I
+brought home, and the family of Dutch peasant dolls that we bought at the
+Antwerp fair, Perkins was absolutely moved to express his approval."
+
+"What effect did the garden have upon the dance invitations?" asked Miss
+Lavinia, highly amused, and also more eager to hear of the doings of
+society than she would care to confess.
+
+"Excellent! Mrs. Center asked mother who her decorator was, and said she
+should certainly employ him; which, it seems, was a compliment so rare
+that it was equivalent to the falling of the whole social sky at my feet,
+Mr. Bell said, who let the secret out. I was invited to the last two of
+the series,--for they come to a conspicuous stop and turn into theatre
+parties when Lent begins,--and I really enjoyed myself, the only drawback
+being that so few of the really tall and steady men care for dancing.
+Most of my partners were very short, and loitered so, that I felt
+top-heavy, and it reminded me of play-days, when I used to practise
+waltzing with the library fire tongs. I dislike long elaborate
+dinners, though mamma delights in them, and says one may observe so much
+that is useful, but I do like to dance with a partner who moves, and not
+simply progresses in languid ripples, for dancing is one of the few
+indoor things that one is allowed to do for oneself.
+
+"Now, Aunt Lavinia, you see the garden is all growing and blowing, and
+there are only enough tulips left for the Rookwood jars in the library,"
+Sylvia said, stepping back to look at the table, "and a few for us to
+wear. Lilies-of-the-valley for you, pink tulips for you, Mrs. Evan,--they
+will soon close, and look like pointed rosebuds,--yellow daffies to match
+my gown, and you must choose for the two men I do not know. I'll take a
+tuft of these primroses for Mr. Bradford, and play they grew wild. We
+always joked him about these flowers at college until 'The Primrose' came
+to be his nickname among ourselves. Why?
+
+"One day when he was lecturing to us on Wordsworth, and reading
+examples of different styles and metres, he finished a rather
+sentimental phrase with
+
+"'A primrose by a river's brim
+A yellow primrose was to him
+And it was nothing more.'
+
+"Suddenly, the disparity between the bigness of the reader and the
+slimness of the verse overcame me, and catching his eye, I laughed aloud.
+Of course, the entire class followed in a chorus, which he, catching the
+point, joined heartily. It sounds silly now, but it seemed very funny at
+the time; and it is such little points that make events at school, and
+even at college."
+
+"Mr. Bradford told me some news this morning," said Miss Lavinia, walking
+admiringly about the table as she spoke. "He is Professor Bradford, of
+the University, not merely the women's college now, or rather will be at
+the beginning of the next term."
+
+"That is pleasant news. I wonder how old Professor Jameson happened to
+step out, and why none of the Rockcliffe girls have written me about it."
+
+"He did not tell me any details; said that they would keep until
+to-night. We met him in the street this morning, immediately after we
+left you," and Miss Lavinia gave a brief account of our shopping.
+
+"That sounds quite like him. All his air castles seemed to be built about
+his mother and the old farm at Pine Ridge. He has often told me how easy
+it would be to get back the house to the colonial style, with wide
+fireplaces, that it was originally, and he always had longings to be in a
+position to coax his mother to come to Northbridge for the winter, and
+keep a little apartment for him. Perhaps he will be able to do both now."
+
+Sylvia spoke with keen but quite impersonal interest, and looking at her
+I began to wonder if here might not, after all, be the comrade type of
+woman in whose existence I never before believed,--feminine,
+sympathetic, buoyant, yet capable of absolutely rational and unemotional
+friendship with a man within ten years of her own age. But after all it
+is common enough to find the first half of such a friendship, it is the
+unit that is difficult; and I had then had no opportunity of seeing the
+two together.
+
+We went upstairs together, and lingered by the fire in Miss Lavinia's
+sitting room before going to make ready for dinner. The thaw of the
+morning was again locked by ice, and it was quite a nippy night for the
+season. I, revelled mentally in the fact that my dinner waist was crimson
+in colour, and abbreviated only in the way of elbow sleeves, and the
+pretty low corn-coloured crêpe bodice that I saw Lucy unpacking from
+Sylvia's suit case quite made me shiver.
+
+The only light in Miss Lavinia's den, other than the fire, was a low
+lamp, with a soft-hued amber shade, so that the room seemed to draw close
+about one like protecting arms, country fashion, instead of seeking to
+turn one out, which is the feeling that so many of the stately apartments
+in the great city houses give me.
+
+When I am indoors I want space to move and breathe in, of course, but I
+like to feel intrenched; and only when I open the door and step outside,
+do I wish to give myself up to space, for Nature is the only one who
+really knows how to handle vastness without overdoing it.
+
+As we sat there in silence I watched the play of firelight on
+Sylvia's face, and the same thought seemed to cross it as she closed
+her eyes and nestled back in Miss Lavinia's funny little fat sewing
+chair, that was like a squab done in upholstery. Then, as the clock
+struck six, she started, rubbed her eyes, and crossed the hall to her
+room half in a dream.
+
+"She is as like her Grandmother Latham when I first saw her, as a girl
+of twenty-one can be like a woman of fifty," said Miss Lavinia, from the
+lounge close at my elbow. "Not in colouring or feature, but in poise
+and gesture. The Lathams were of Massachusetts stock, and have, I
+imagine, a good deal of the Plymouth Rock mixture in their back-bones.
+Her father has the reputation, in fact, of being all rock, if not quite
+of the Plymouth variety. Well, I think she will need it, poor child;
+that is, if any of the rumours that are beginning to float in the air
+settle to the ground."
+
+"Meaning what?" I asked, half unconsciously, and paying little heed,
+for I then realized that the daily letter from father had not arrived;
+and Lucy at that moment came in, lit the lamps, and began to rattle
+the hair-brushes in Miss Lavinia's bedroom, which I took as a signal
+for me to leave.
+
+The door-bell rang. It was Evan; but before I met him halfway on the
+stairs, he called up: "I telephoned home an hour ago, and they are all
+well. The storm held over last night there. Father says it was the most
+showy snow they have had for years, and he was delayed in getting his
+letter to the post."
+
+"Is that all?" I asked, as I got down far enough to rest my hands on his
+shoulders.
+
+"Yes; the wires buzzed badly and did not encourage gossip. Ah!" (this
+with an effort to appear as if it was an afterthought), "I told him I
+thought that you would not wait for me tomorrow, but probably go home on
+the 9:30. Not that I really committed you to it if you have other plans!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright appeared some five minutes before Horace Bradford. As it
+chanced, when the latter came in the door Sylvia was on the stairs, so
+that her greeting and hearty handshake were given looking down at him,
+and she waited in the hall, in a perfectly unembarrassed way, as a matter
+of course, while he freed himself from his heavy coat. His glance at the
+tall girl, who came down from the darkness above, in her shimmering gown,
+with golden daffies in her hair and on her breast, like a beam of
+wholesome sunshine, was full of honest, personal admiration. If it had
+been otherwise I should have been disappointed in the man's completeness.
+Then, looking at them from out of the library shadows, I wondered what he
+would have thought if his entry had been at the Latham home instead of at
+Miss Lavinia's, how he would have passed the ordeal of Perkins, Potts,
+and Parker, and if his spontaneity would have been marred by the
+formality.
+
+Perhaps he would have been oblivious. Some men have the happy gift of
+not being annoyed by things that are thorns in the flesh to otherwise
+quite independent women. Father, however, is always amused by flunkies,
+and treats them as an expected part of the show; even as the jovial
+Autocrat did when, at a grand London house, "it took full six men in red
+satin knee-breeches" to admit him and his companion.
+
+Bradford did not wear an evening suit; neither did he deem apology
+necessary. If he thought of the matter at all, which I doubt, he
+evidently considered that he was among friends, who would make whatever
+excuses were necessary from the circumstances of his hurried trip.
+
+Then we went in to the dining-room, Miss Lavinia leading with Martin
+Cortright, as the most recent acquaintance, and therefore formal guest,
+the rest of us following in a group. Miss Lavinia, of course, took the
+head of the table, Evan opposite, and the two men, Cortright on her right
+and Bradford on her left, making Sylvia and me vis-à-vis.
+
+The men appropriated their buttonhole flowers naturally. Martin smiled at
+my choice for him, which was a small, but chubby, red and yellow,
+uncompromising Dutch tulip, far too stout to be able to follow its family
+habit of night closing, except to contract itself slightly. Evan
+caressed his lilies-of-the-valley lightly with his finger-tips as he
+fastened them in place, but Bradford broke into a boyish laugh, and then
+blushed to the eyes, when he saw the tiny bunch of primroses, saying:
+"You have a long memory, Miss Sylvia, yet mine is longer. May I have a
+sprig of that, too?" and he reached over a big-boned hand to where the
+greenhouse-bred wands of yellow Forsythia were laid in a formal pattern
+bordering the paths. "That is the first flower that I remember. A great
+bush of it used to grow in a protected spot almost against the kitchen
+window at home; and when I see a bit of it in a strange place, for a
+minute I collapse into the little chap in outrageous gathered trousers,
+who used to reach out the window for the top twigs, that blossomed
+earliest, so as to be the first to carry 'yellow bells' to school for a
+teacher that I used to think was Venus and Minerva rolled in one. I saw
+her in Boston the other day, and the Venus hallucination is shattered,
+but the yellow bells look just the same, proving--"
+
+"That every prospect pleases
+And man (or woman) alone is vile,"
+
+interpolated Evan.
+
+Grape fruit, with a dash of sherry, or the more wholesome sloe-gin, is
+Miss Lavinia's compromise with the before-dinner cocktail of society,
+that is really very awakening to both brain and digestion; and before the
+quaint silver soup tureen had disappeared, even Martin Cortright had not
+only come wholly out of his shell, but might have been said to have
+fairly perched on top of it, before starting on a reminiscent career with
+his hostess, beginning at one of the monthly meetings of the Historical
+Society; for though Martin's past belonged more to the "Second Avenue"
+faction of the old east side, and Miss Lavinia to the west, among the
+environs of what had once been Greenwich and Chelsea villages, they had
+trodden the same paths, though not at the same time. While Sylvia and the
+"Professor," as she at once began to call him, picked up the web of the
+college loom that takes in threads of silk, wool, and cotton, and mixing
+or separating them at random, turns out garments of complete fashion and
+pattern, or misfits full of false starts or dropped stitches that not
+only hamper the wearers, but sometimes their families, for life. All that
+Evan and I had to do was to maintain a sympathetic silence, kept by
+occasional ejaculations and murmurs from growing so profound as to cause
+a draught at our corner of the table. "Yes, we used to go there
+regularly," I heard Miss Lavinia say; "when we were girls Eleanor
+(Barbara's mother) and I attended the same school--Miss Black's,--Eleanor
+being a boarding and I a day pupil and a clergyman's daughter also,
+which, in those days, was considered a sort of patent of respectability.
+Miss Black used to allow her to spend the shorter holidays with me and go
+to those historical lectures as a matter of course. We never publicly
+mentioned the fact that Eleanor also liked to come to my house to get
+thoroughly warmed and take a bath, as one of Miss Black's principles of
+education was that feminine propriety and cold rooms were synonymous, and
+the long room with a glass roof, sacred to bathing, was known as the
+'refrigerator'; but those atrocities that were committed in the name of
+education have fortunately been stopped by education itself. I don't
+think that either of us paid much attention to the lectures; the main
+thing was to get out and go somewhere; yet I don't think any other later
+good times were as breathlessly fascinating.
+
+"Mother seldom went, the hermetically sealed, air-proof architecture of
+the place not agreeing with her; so father, Eleanor, and I used to walk
+over, crossing the head of Washington Square, until, as we passed St.
+Mark's Church and reached the steps of the building, we often headed a
+procession as sedate and serious as if going to Sunday meeting, for there
+were fewer places to go in those days. Once within, we usually crept well
+up front, for my father was one of the executive committee who sat in the
+row of chairs immediately facing the platform, and to be near him added
+several inches to my stature and importance, at least in my own
+estimation. Then, too, there was always the awesome and fascinating
+possibility that one of these honourable personages might fall audibly
+asleep, or slip from his chair in a moment of relaxation. Such events had
+been known to occur. In fact, my father's habit of settling down until
+his neck rested upon the low chair back, made the slipping accident a
+perpetual possibility in his case.
+
+"Then, when the meeting was called to order, and the minutes read with
+many h-hems and clearings of the throat, and the various motions put to
+vote with the mumbled 'All-in-favour-of-the-motion-will-please-signify-
+by-saying-Ay! Contrary-minded-no-the-motion-is-accepted!' that some one
+would only say 'No' was our perpetual wish, and we even once meditated
+doing it ourselves, but could not decide which should take the risk.
+
+"Another one of our amusements was to give odd names to the dignitaries
+who presided. One with lurching gait, erectile whiskers, and blinking
+eyes we called 'The Owl'; while another, a handsome old man of the
+'Signer' type, pink-cheeked, deep eyed, with a fine aquiline nose, we
+named 'The Eagle.'"
+
+"Oh, I know whom you mean, exactly!" cried Martin, throwing back his head
+and laughing as heartily as Bradford might; "and 'The Owl' was supposed
+to have intentions of perpetuating his name by leaving the society money
+enough for a new building, but he didn't. But then, he doubtless
+inherited his thrift from the worthy ancestors of the ilk of those men
+who utilized trousers for a land measure. Do you also remember the
+discussions that followed the reading of paper or lecture? Sometimes
+quite heated ones too, if the remarks had ventured to even graze the
+historical bunions that afflicted the feet of many old families."
+
+"No, I think we were too anxious to have the meeting declared adjourned
+to heed such things. How we stretched ourselves; the physical oppression
+that had been settling for an hour or two lifting suddenly as we got on
+our feet and felt that we might speak in our natural voices.
+
+"Then father would say, 'You may go upstairs and examine the curiosities
+before joining us in the basement,' and we would go up timidly and
+inspect the Egyptian mummy. I wonder how he felt last year when there was
+a reception in the hall and a band broke the long stillness with 'The Gay
+Tomtit.' Was ever such chocolate or such sandwiches served in equally
+sepulchral surroundings as in the long room below stairs. I remember
+wondering if the early Christians ever lunched in the catacombs, and how
+they felt; and I should not have been surprised if Lazarus himself had
+appeared in one of the archways trailing his graveclothes after him, so
+strong was the spell of the mummy upon us.
+
+"It seems really very odd that you were one of those polite young men who
+used sometimes to pass the plates of sandwiches to us where we stayed
+hidden in a corner so that the parental eye need not see how many we
+consumed."
+
+Thus did Martin Cortright and Miss Lavinia meet on common ground and
+drift into easy friendship which it would have taken years of
+conventional intercourse to accomplish, while opposite, the talk between
+Sylvia and Bradford dwelt upon the new professorship and Sylvia's
+roommate of two years, who, instead of being able to remain and finish
+the course which was to fit her for gaining nominal independence through
+teaching, had been obliged to go home and take charge, owing to her
+mother's illness.
+
+"Yes, Professor Jameson's decision to give all his time to outside
+literary work was very sudden," I heard Bradford say. "I thought that it
+might happen two or three years hence; but to find myself now not only in
+possession of a salary of four thousand dollars a year (hardly a fortune
+in New York, I suppose), but also freed this season from being tied at
+Northbridge to teach in the summer school, and able to be at home in
+peace and quiet and get together my little book of the 'Country of the
+English Poets,' seems to me almost unbelievable."
+
+"I have been wondering how the book was coming on, for you never wrote of
+it," answered Sylvia. "I have been trying all winter, without success, to
+arrange my photographs in scrap-books with merely names and dates. But
+though, as I look back over the four months, everything has been done for
+me, even to the buttoning of my gloves, while I've seemingly done nothing
+for any one, I've barely had a moment that I could call my own."
+
+"I do not think that it is strange, after having been away practically
+for six years, that family life and your friends should absorb you.
+Doubtless you will have time now that Lent has come," said Bradford,
+smiling. "Of course we country Congregationalists do not treat the
+season as you Anglican Catholics do, and I've often thought it rather a
+pity. It must be good to have a stated time and season for stopping and
+sitting down to look at oneself. I picked up one of your New York church
+papers in the library the other day, and was fairly surprised at the
+number of services and the scope of the movement and the work of the
+church in general."
+
+Sylvia looked at him for a moment with an odd expression in her eyes, as
+if questioning the sincerity of his remarks, and then answered, I thought
+a little sadly: "I'm afraid it is very much like other things we read of
+in the papers, half truth, half fiction; the churches and the services
+are there, and the good earnest people, too--but as for our stopping! Ah,
+Mr. Bradford, I can hardly expect to make you understand how it is, for I
+cannot myself. It was all so different before I went to boarding school,
+and we lived down in the house in Waverley Place where I was born. The
+people of mamma's world do not stop; we simply whirl to a slightly
+different tune. It's like waltzing one way around a ballroom until you
+are quite dizzy, and then reversing,--there is no sitting down to rest,
+that is, unless it is to play cards."
+
+"Yet whist is a restful game in itself," said Bradford, cheerfully; "an
+evening of whist, with even fairly intelligent partners, I've always
+found a great smoother-out of nerves and wrinkles."
+
+"They do not play it that way here," answered Sylvia, laughing, in spite
+of herself, at his quiet assumption. "It's 'bridge' for money or
+expensive prizes; and compared to the excitement it causes, the
+tarantella is a sitting-down dance. I'm too stupid with cards to take the
+risk of playing; even mamma does not advise it yet, though she wishes to
+have me coached. So I shall have some time to myself after all, for my
+defect puts me out of three Lenten card clubs to which mamma belongs, two
+of which meet at our house. That leaves only two sewing classes, three
+Lenten theatre clubs (one for lunch and matinée and two for dinner and
+the evening), and Mr. Bell's cake-walk club, that practises with a
+teacher at our house on Monday evenings. The club is to have a
+semi-public performance at the Waldorf for charity, in Easter week, and
+as the tickets are to be ten dollars each, they expect to make a great
+deal of money. So you see there is very little time allowed us to sit
+down and look at ourselves."
+
+"I cannot excuse cake-walking off the stage, among civilized people,"
+interpolated Miss Lavinia, catching the word but not the connection, and
+realizing that, as hostess, she had inconsiderately lost the thread of
+the conversation. "It appeals to me as the expression of physical
+exuberance of a lower race, and for people of our grade of intelligence
+to imitate it is certainly lowering! The more successfully it is carried
+out the worse it is!"
+
+Miss Lavinia spoke so fiercely that everybody laughed but Sylvia, who
+coloured painfully, and Horace Bradford deftly changed the subject in the
+lull that followed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The men did not care to be left alone with their cigars and coffee, so we
+lingered in the dining-room. Suddenly a shrieking whistle sounded in the
+street, and the rapid clatter of hoofs made us listen, while Evan rushed
+to the door, seizing his hat on the way.
+
+"Only the fire engines," said Miss Lavinia; "you would soon be used to
+them if you lived here; the engine house is almost around the corner."
+
+"Don't you ever go after them?" I asked, without thinking, because
+to Evan and me going to fires is one of the standard attractions of
+our New York.
+
+"Barbara, child, don't be absurd. What should I do traipsing after
+an engine?"
+
+"Yet a good fire is a very exciting spectacle. I once had the habit of
+going," said Martin Cortright, emerging from a cloud of cigar smoke. "I
+remember when Barnum's Museum was burned my father and I ran to the fire
+together and stayed out, practically, all night."
+
+More whistling and a fresh galloping of hoofs indicated that there was a
+second call, and the engines from up town were answering. I began to tap
+my feet restlessly, and Miss Lavinia noticed it.
+
+"Don't hesitate to go if you wish to," she said. At the same moment Evan
+dashed back, calling: "It's a fire on the river front, a lumber yard;
+plenty of work ahead, with little danger and a wonderful spectacle. Why
+can we not all go to see it, for it's only half a dozen blocks away?
+Bundle up, though, it's bitterly cold."
+
+Horace Bradford sprang to his feet and Sylvia was halfway upstairs and
+fairly out of her evening gown when Miss Lavinia made up her mind to go
+also, Evan's words having the infection of a stampede.
+
+"Don't forget the apples," I called to Evan as I followed my hostess.
+
+"The shops and stands are closed, I'm afraid," he called back from the
+stoop where he was waiting; "perhaps Miss Lavinia has some in the house."
+
+"Apples, yes, plenty; but for mercy's sake what for? You surely aren't
+thinking of pelting the fire out with them!" she gasped, hurrying
+downstairs and struggling to disentangle her eyeglasses from her bonnet
+strings; a complication that was always happening at crucial moments,
+such as picking out change in an elevated railway station, and thereby
+blocking the crowd.
+
+"No, apples to feed the fire horses; Barbara always does," Evan answered,
+dashing down the basement stairs to the kitchen, and returning quickly
+with a medley of apples and soup vegetables in a dish-towel bundle,
+leaving the solemn cook speechlessly astonished.
+
+Then we started off, Evan leading the way, and the procession straggling
+after in Indian file; for the back streets were not well shovelled, and
+to go two abreast meant that one foot of each was on a side hill. Evan
+fairly dragged me along. Sylvia and Bradford, being fleet of foot, had no
+difficulty in following, but Martin and Miss Lavinia had rather a bumpy
+time of it. Still, as pretty much all the uncrippled inhabitants of the
+district were going the same way, our flight was not conspicuous.
+
+It was, as Evan had promised, a glorious fire! Long before we reached
+the Hudson the sky rayed and flamed with all the smokeless change of the
+Northern Lights. Once there, Evan piloted us through the densely packed
+crowd to the side string-piece of a pier, Miss Lavinia giving little
+shrieks the while, and begging not to be pushed into the water.
+
+From this point the great stacks of lumber that made the giant bonfire
+could be seen at the two points, from land and water side, where the
+fire-boats were shooting streams from their well-aimed nozzles.
+
+As usual, after running the steam-pumping engines as close as desirable
+to the flames, the horses were detached, blanketed, and tied up safe from
+harm, and we found a group of three great intelligent iron-gray beauties
+close behind us, who accepted the contents of the dish-towel with almost
+human appreciation, while a queer, wise, brown dog, an engine mascot, who
+was perched on the back of the middle horse, shared the petting with a
+politely matter-of-fact air.
+
+"It is wonderful! I only wish I could see a little better," murmured Miss
+Lavinia, who was short, and buried in the crowd.
+
+"Why not stand on this barrel?" suggested Bradford, holding out his
+hand.
+
+"It's full of garbage and ashes," she objected.
+
+"Never mind that, they are frozen hard," replied Bradford, poking the
+mass practically.
+
+Three pairs of hands tugged and boosted, and lo! Miss Lavinia was safely
+perched; and as there were more barrels Sylvia and I quickly followed
+suit, and we soon all became spellbound at the dramatic contrasts, for
+every now and again a fresh pile of Georgia pine would be devoured by the
+flames, the sudden flare coming like a noiseless explosion, making the
+air fragrantly resinous, while at the same time the outer boundaries of
+the doomed lumber yard were being draped with a fantastic ice fabric from
+the water that froze as it fell.
+
+As to the firemen! don't talk to me of the bygone bravery of the
+crusaders and the lords of feudal times, who spent their lives in the
+sport of encamping outside of fortresses, at whose walls they
+occasionally butted with rams, lances, and strong language, leaving their
+wives and children in badly drained and draughty castles. If any one
+wishes to see brave men and true, simply come to a fire with Evan and me
+in our New York.
+
+We might have stood there on our garbage pedestals half the night if
+Horace Bradford had not remembered that he must catch the midnight
+express, glanced at his watch, found that it was already nearly half-past
+ten, and realized that he had left his grip at Miss Lavinia's.
+Consequently we dismounted and pushed our way home.
+
+As we were half groping our way up ill-lighted West Tenth Street Martin
+Cortright paused suddenly and, after looking about, remarked: "This is
+certainly a most interesting locality. That building opposite, which has
+long been a brewery, was once, in part at least, the first city or
+State's Prison. How often criminals must have traversed this very route
+we are following, on their way to Washington Square to be hanged. For you
+know that place, of later years esteemed so select, was once not only the
+site of Potter's Field, but of the city gallows as well!"
+
+No one, however, joined more heartily than he in the merriment that his
+inapropos reminiscence caused, and we reached home in a good humour that
+effectually kept off the cold.
+
+"Did you succeed in buying the gown?" Horace Bradford asked Miss Lavinia,
+as he stood in the hall making his farewells.
+
+"Oh, yes, I had almost forgotten. Here is the package only waiting for
+your approval to be tied," and she led the way to the library.
+
+Bradford touched the articles with his big fingers, as lovingly as if he
+were smoothing his mother's hair, or her hand.
+
+"They are exactly right," he said heartily, turning and grasping Miss
+Lavinia's hand, as he looked straight into her eyes with an expression of
+mingled gratitude and satisfaction. "She will thank you herself, when we
+all meet next summer," and with a happy look at Sylvia, who had come to
+the library to see the gifts, and was leaning on the table, he grasped
+bag and parcel, shook hands all round, and hurried away.
+
+"What do you think?" I asked Evan, as we closed our bedroom door.
+
+"Of what?" he answered, with the occasional obtuseness that will overtake
+the best of men.
+
+"Of Sylvia and Bradford, of course. Are they in love, do you think?"
+
+"I rather think that _he_ is," Evan answered, slowly, as if bringing
+his mind from afar, "but that he doesn't know it, and I hope he may
+stay in ignorance, for it will do him no good, for I am sure that she
+is not, at least with Bradford. She is drifting about in the Whirlpool
+now. She has not 'found herself' in any way, as yet. She seems a
+charming girl, but I warn you, Barbara, don't think you scent romance,
+and try to put a finger in this pie! Your knowledge of complex human
+nature isn't nearly as big as your heart, and the Latham set are wholly
+beyond your ken and comprehension." Then Evan, declining to argue the
+matter, went promptly to sleep.
+
+Not so Sylvia. When Miss Lavinia went to her room to see if the girl was
+comfortable and have a little go-to-bed chat by the fire, she found her
+stretched upon the bed; her head hidden between the pillows, in a vain
+effort to stifle her passionate sobbing.
+
+"What is it, my child?" she asked, truly distressed. "Are you tired, or
+have you taken cold, or what?"
+
+"No, nothing like that," she whispered, keeping her face hidden and
+jerking out disjointed sentences, "but I can't do anything for anybody.
+No one really depends on me for anything. Helen Baker must leave college,
+because they need her _at home_,--just think, _need her_! Isn't that
+happiness? And Mr. Bradford is so joyful over his new salary, thinks it
+is a fortune, and with being able to buy those things for his
+mother,--father has sent me more money during the four months I've been
+back, so I may feel independent, he says, than the Professor will earn in
+a year. Independent? deserted is a better word! I hardly know my own
+parents, I find, and they expect nothing from me, even my companionship.
+
+"Before I went away to school, if mamma was ill, I used to carry up her
+breakfast, and brush her hair; now she treats me almost like a
+stranger,--dislikes my going to her room at odd times. I hardly ever see
+her, she is always so busy, and if I beg to be with her, as I did once,
+she says I do not understand her duty to society.
+
+"People should not have children and then send them away to school until
+they feel like strangers, and their homes drift so far away that they do
+not know them when they come back,--and there's poor Carthy out west all
+alone, after the plans we made to be together. It is all so different
+from what I expected. Why does not father come home, or mother seem to
+mind that he stays away? What is the matter, Aunt Lavinia? Is mamma
+hiding something, or is the fault all mine?"
+
+Miss Lavinia closed the door, and soothed the excited girl, talking to
+her for an hour, and in fact slept on the lounge, and did not return to
+her own room until morning. She was surprised at the storm in a clear
+sky, but not at the cause. Miss Lavinia was keenly observant, and from
+two years' daily intercourse, she knew Sylvia's nature thoroughly. For
+some reasons, she wished with all her heart that Sylvia was in love with
+Horace Bradford, and at the same time feared for it; but before the poor
+girl fell asleep, she was convinced that such was not the case, and that
+the trouble that was already rising well up from her horizon was
+something far more complicated.
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+
+_April_ 14. Every one who has led, even in a partial degree, the life
+outdoors, must recognize his kinship with the soil. It was the first
+recorded fact of race history embodied in the Old Testament allegory of
+the creation, and it would seem from the beginning that nations have been
+strong or weak, as they acknowledged or sought to suppress it.
+
+I read a deeper meaning in my garden book as the boys' human calendar
+runs parallel with it, and I can see month by month and day by day that
+it is truly the touch of Nature that makes kindred of us all--the throb
+of the human heart and not the touch of learning or the arts.
+
+Everything grows restless as spring comes on--animate, and what is called
+inanimate, nature. March is the trying month of indecision, the
+tug-of-war between winter and spring, pulling us first one way and then
+the other, the victory often being, until the final moment, on the side
+of winter. Then comes a languid period of inaction, and a swift recovery.
+When the world finally throws off frost bondage, sun and the earth call,
+while humanity, indoors and out, in city tenement as well as in
+farmhouse, hears the voice, even though its words are meaningless, and
+grows restless.
+
+Lavinia Dorman writes that she is feeling tired and low-spirited, the
+doctor has advised a tonic, and she misses the change of planting her
+back-yard garden. Down in the streets the tenement children are swarming
+in the sunny spots, and dancing to the hand-organs. I saw them early last
+week when I was in town for a few hours.
+
+In one of the downtown parks the youngsters were fairly rolling in the
+dirt, and rubbing their cheeks on the scanty grass as they furtively
+scooped up handfuls of cement-like soil to make mud pies, in spite of the
+big policeman, who, I like to think, was sympathetically blind.
+
+The same impulse stirs my boys, even though they have all outdoors around
+them. They have suddenly left their house toys and outdoor games alike to
+fairly burrow in the soil. The heap of beach sand and pebbles that was
+carted from the shore and left under an old shed for their amusement, has
+lost its charm. They go across the road and claw the fresh earth from an
+exposed bank, using fingers instead of their little rakes and spades,
+and decorate the moist brown "pies" they make with dandelion ornaments.
+
+A few days ago the Vanderveer boy came down to play with them,
+accompanied by an English head nurse of tyrannical mien, and an
+assortment of coats and wraps. The poor little chap had been ailing half
+the winter, it seems, with indigestion and various aches, until the
+doctor told his mother that she must take him to the country and try a
+change, as he feared the trouble was chronic appendicitis; so the entire
+establishment has arrived to stay until the Newport season, and the boy's
+every movement is watched, weighed, and discussed.
+
+The nurse, having tucked him up in a big chair in the sun on the porch,
+with the boys for company, and in charge of father, who was looking at
+him with a pitying and critical medical eye, said she would leave him for
+half an hour while she went up the lane to see Martha Corkle. A few
+moments after, as I glanced across the road, I saw my boys burrowing away
+at their dirt bank, and their guest with them. I flew downstairs to call
+him in, fearing for the consequences, but father, who was watching the
+proceedings from the porch, laid a detaining hand upon me, saying: "His
+mother has consulted me about the child, and really sent him down here
+that I may look him over, and I am doing it, in my own fashion. I've no
+idea the trouble is appendicitis, though it might be driven that way. I
+read it as a plain case of suppressed boyhood.
+
+"He doesn't know how to play, or run naturally without falling; he's
+afraid to sit down in the dirt--no wonder with those starched linen
+clothes; and he keeps looking about for the nurse, first over one
+shoulder and then over the other, like a hunted thing. Evidently they
+have weighed his food, measured his exercise, and bought his amusements;
+his only free will and vent is to get in a temper. They give him no
+chance to sweat off his irritation, only to fume; while that shaking,
+snorting teakettle of an automobile they bowl him about in, puts the
+final touch to his nervousness."
+
+Then I sat down by father and watched the three boys together, while
+Richard was preventing his guest from pounding a toad with a stone
+because it preferred to hop away instead of being made into a dirt pie,
+and I saw the truth of what he said. The seven-year-old child who went to
+riding school, dancing school, and a military drill, did not know how to
+express his emotions in play, and frozen snowballs and other cruelty was
+his distorted idea of amusement. Poor rich boy, sad little only son, he
+was not allowed the freedom to respond to the voice of nature even as the
+tenement children that dance in the streets to the hand-organs or stir
+the mud in the gutter with their bare toes. It is not the tenement
+children of New York who are to be pitied; it is those that are being
+fitted to keep the places, in the unstable and frail crafts of the
+Whirlpool, that their parents are either striving to seize or struggling
+to reserve for them.
+
+At the end of half an hour the boys came back to the porch, all three
+delightfully and completely dirty, and clamouring that they were hungry.
+The English tyrant not appearing, I took them into the house and, after a
+washing of hands and faces, gave the boys the usual eleven o'clock lunch
+of milk and simple cookies to take out in the sun to eat. As they were
+thus engaged the tyrant appeared on the horizon, horror written in every
+feature, and a volley of correction evidently taking shape on her lips,
+while an ugly look of cowed defiance spread itself over the child's face
+as he caught sight of her.
+
+There was no scene, however. Father said in the most offhand way, as if
+being obeyed was a matter of course, "Go back and tell your mistress that
+I am carrying out her request, and that after luncheon I will send the
+boy safely home, with a written message."
+
+"But his medicines, his hour's rest alone in the dark, his special
+food,--the medical man in New York said--" protested the woman,
+completely taken aback.
+
+"You heard my message?" said father, cheerfully, and that was all.
+
+"What are you going to advise?" I asked, as in the middle of the
+afternoon father came from his office, where he had given the lad a
+thorough inspection.
+
+"Simply to turn him loose in light woollen clothes, give him companions
+of his age, and let him alone."
+
+"Can't you word it differently?" I asked.
+
+"Why, is not that fairly direct?" he replied, looking surprised; "and
+surely the direct method is almost always the best."
+
+"I think this is the one case where it is not, dear old Daddy. In fact,
+if you are destined, as I see that you are, to pick up and tie the
+threads of ravelled health in the Bluff Colony, you will have to become
+more complicated, at least in speech, accustomed as they are to a series
+of specialists, and having importance attached to the very key in which a
+sneeze is pitched.
+
+"Those few words would savour to the Whirlpoolers of lack of proper
+respect and consideration. You must give a name to both ailment and cure
+if you expect to be obeyed. Call the case a 'serious one of physical
+suppression,' and the remedy the 'fresh earth cure,' to be taken only in
+light woollen clothes, tell them to report progress to you every other
+day, and you gain the boy his liberty."
+
+Father laughed heartily, and his nose twitched in a curious way it has
+when he is secretly amused and convinced against his will; but I think he
+took my advice, at least in part, for the next morning Papa Vanderveer
+drove down in the brake, announcing in a shout that "De Peyster slept all
+night without waking up and crying, for the first time in months,"
+adding, "And, Dr. Russell, if you've got anything further in this liberty
+line to suggest, even to getting rid of the Duchess, now's your time.
+'The Duchess?' Ah, she is that confounded head nurse woman that Maria
+will keep so that things may be done properly, until the poor kid's
+nearly been done for, I say. The Ponsonbys are crazy to get the woman to
+break in their youngest girl and keep her down and from growing up until
+they marry the others off; so Maria could part with her in the light of a
+favour to them, don't you see, without spilling blood. Peysey'll have to
+have some sort of a chaser, though, or Maria'll not hear of it."
+
+Mr. Vanderveer glowed all over with delight when father condemned the
+automobile as a nerve racker, and suggested that a young man of the
+companionable tutor order, who could either play games, fish, and drive
+with the boy and his chums, or at times leave him wholly alone, according
+to need, would be a good substitute for a woman who viewed life as a
+school of don'ts, and had either wholly outlived her youth, or else had
+most unpleasant recollections of it.
+
+"I've got my innings at last," he said. "You're the first doctor I've had
+who hasn't sided with Maria and shut me out until pay day."
+
+"I wonder why spring is such a restless season," I said half to myself
+and half to father, as I sat on the porch half an hour later, trying to
+focus my mind on writing to Lavinia Dorman, while father, lounging on the
+steps opposite, was busy reading his mail.
+
+"One would think we might be content merely to throw off winter and look
+and enjoy, but no, every one is restless,--birds, fourfoots, and humans.
+Lavinia Dorman writes that Sylvia Latham has just started for California
+to see her brother, and she expects to bring her father back with her.
+The boys disappeared mysteriously in the direction of Martha Corkle's
+immediately after breakfast, Evan went reluctantly to the train,
+declaring that it seemed impossible to sit still long enough to reach the
+city, you are twisting about and shuffling your feet, looking far oftener
+at the river woods than at your letters, and as for myself, it seems as
+if I must go over yonder and seize Bertel's spade and show him how to dig
+those seed beds more rapidly, so that I can begin to plant and kneel down
+and get close to the ground. Yesterday when the boys came in with very
+earthy faces, and I questioned them, I found that they had stuck their
+precious noses in their mud pies, essaying to play mole and burrow
+literally."
+
+"It is the same mystery as the sweating of the corn," replied father,
+gathering his letters in a heap and tossing them into a chair with a
+gesture of impatience; "none of us may escape, even though we do not
+understand it.
+
+"It was years ago that I first heard the legend from an old farmer of the
+corn belt, who, longing for a sight of salt water, had drifted eastward
+into one of the little hill farms beyond the charcoal camp. He had been
+bedridden nearly all winter, but uncomplainingly, his wife and
+daughter-in-law caring for him, and it was not until the early part of
+May, when all the world was growing green, that he began to mend and at
+the same time groan at his confinement.
+
+"I tried to cheer him up, telling him that the worst was over, and that
+he soon would be about again, and he replied: ''Tain't me that's doin' of
+it, Doctor, hit's the sweatin' of the corn. You know everywhere in May
+folks be plantin' corn, the time bein' the sign that frost is over and
+done with.' I nodded assent, and he continued: 'Now naterally there's
+lots of corn in ear and shelled and ground to meal that isn't planted,
+and along as when the kernels in the ground begins to swell and sprout,
+this other corn knows it and begins to heave and sweat, and if it isn't
+handled careful-like, and taken in the air and cooled, it'll take on all
+sorts of moulds and musts, and like as not turn useless. I holds it's
+just the same with folks,--when springtime comes they fetch up restless
+and need the air and turning out to sweeten in the sun until they settle
+down again, else their naturs turn sour, pisen'us, and unwholesome,
+breedin' worms like sweated corn!'
+
+"Since then I've heard it here and there in other words, but always the
+same motive, the old miller holding it all fact and no legend at all,
+saying that if he can keep his surplus corn from sweating and well aired
+through May and June, he never fears for it in the damper, more potent
+August heat. One thing is certain, that in my practice in countryside,
+village, and town, if strange doings break out and restless
+discontentment arises, it is never in winter, when I should expect
+partial torpidity to breed unrest, but in the pushing season of renewal,
+and, as the old man terms it, 'corn sweating.'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A little later I was going toward the garden when father called after me
+to say that he was soon starting for a long trip, quite up to Pine Ridge,
+and that if I cared to go, taking a lunch for both, it might give me a
+chance to "turn and sweeten" in the sun and cure my restlessness with
+natural motion.
+
+Go? Of course my heart leaped at the very thought, because, in spite of
+the boys, those long drives with father have grown more precious as they
+grow more rare. But where were the twins? They had disappeared under my
+very eyes; of a surety they must be at Martha's, but my conscience smote
+me when, on glancing at the clock, I saw that it was two hours since they
+left the breakfast table in their brand-new sailor suits, with the
+intention of showing them to her.
+
+No, they were not at Martha's, and she came hurrying back with me, a very
+clucking hen of alarm. Timothy Saunders, who had by that time brought
+round the horses in the stanhope, ventured the opinion that they might be
+below, paddling in the duck pond, as all the village children gathered
+there at the first warm weather, "jest fer all the world like gnats the
+sun's drawd oot."
+
+They were not there! Father had disappeared to make some preparations
+for the drive, and so I asked Timothy to drive with me along the
+highway toward the village. I did not feel exactly worried, but then
+one never knows.
+
+We had gone half a mile perhaps, vainly questioning every one, when I
+spied two small figures coming across a field from the east, where the
+ground fell lower and lower for a mile or so until it reached salt water.
+
+"There be the lads!" shouted Timothy Saunders, as if I had been a
+hundred yards away, and deaf at that; but the noise meant joy, so it was
+welcome. "My, but they're fagged and tattered well to boot!" And so they
+were; but they struggled along, hand in hand, waving cheerfully when
+they caught sight of me, and finally crept through the pasture bars by
+which I was waiting, and enveloped me with faint, weary hugs. Then I
+noticed that they wore no hats, their fresh suits were grimy with a gray
+dust like cement, the knees of their stockings and underwear were worn
+completely through to red, scratched skin, and the tips entirely scraped
+from their shoes.
+
+I gathered them into the gig, and sought the explanation as we drove
+homeward, Timothy hurried by the vision of tearful Martha, whom he had
+seen with the tail of his eye dodge into the kitchen, her apron over her
+head, as he turned out the gate.
+
+"We've been playing we was moles," said Ian, in answer to the first
+question as to where they had been. "Yesterday we tried to do it wif
+our own noses, but we couldn't, 'cause it hurt, and we wanted to go
+ever so far."
+
+"So we went down to where those big round stone pipes are in the long
+hole," said Richard, picking up the story as Ian paused. (Workmen had
+been laying large cement sewer pipes from the foot of the Bluffs, a third
+of a mile toward the marshes, but were not working that day, owing to
+lack of material.) "They made nice mole holes, so I crawled right in, and
+for a little it was bully fun."
+
+"Oh Richard, Richard, what made you?" I cried, holding him so tight that
+he squirmed away. "Suppose the other end had been closed, and you had
+smothered in there, and mother had never found you?" for the ghastly
+possibility made my knees quake.
+
+"Oh no, mother," he pleaded, taking my face between his grimy hands and
+looking straight in my eyes, "it wasn't a dark hole. I could see it light
+out 'way at the other end, and it didn't look so vely far as it was to
+crawl it. And after a little I'd have liked to back out, only--only,
+well, you see, I couldn't."
+
+"Why not?" I asked, and, as he did not answer, I again saw a vision of
+two little forms wedged in the pipes.
+
+"That _why_ was 'cause _I_ was in behind, and I _wouldn't_ back, and so
+Dick couldn't," said Ian. "You see, Barbara, I really, truly had to be a
+mole and get very far away, not to stay, only just for fun, you know," he
+added, as he saw signs of tears in his brother's eyes, and began to feel
+the smarting in his own bruised knees.
+
+One blessed thing about Ian, even though he is sometimes passionate and
+stubborn, and will probably have lots of trouble with himself by and by,
+there isn't a drop of sneaky cur blood in him, which is the only trait
+that need make a mother tremble.
+
+What should I do, punish, or act as I longed to, coddle the boys and
+comfort the poor knees? True, I had not forbidden them to crawl through
+the sewer pipes, because the idea of their doing it had never occurred to
+me, so they could not be said to have exactly disobeyed; but, on the
+other hand, there was an unwritten law that they must not go off the
+place without my permission, and the torn stockings furnished a hint.
+
+"Mother is going away for all day with grandfather," I said slowly, as I
+examined their knees. "Even though I never told you not to do it, if you
+had stopped to think, you would have known it was wrong to crawl through
+the pipes."
+
+"But, Barbara," argued Ian, as we reached the porch, "it wasn't us that
+crawled, it was moles, and they just digs right ahead and turns up the
+ground and flowers and everything, and never thinks things, do they,
+grandpop?"
+
+"Martha will take you in," I said, steadying my voice with difficulty,
+"and bathe your knees and let you rest a while before she dresses you
+again. Martha, please put away those stockings for me to mend when I
+return; I cannot ask Effie to darn such holes for two little moles; she
+is only engaged to sew for boys."
+
+"But, mother, you don't like to sew stockings; it makes you tight in your
+chest. I heard you tell father so," objected Richard, while Ian's face
+quivered and reddened, and he pounded his fists together, saying to
+himself, "Barbara shall _not_ sit in the house and mend moles'
+stockings. I won't let her," showing that they were both touched in a
+tender spot.
+
+Father only laughed when they went in, and said: "I'm glad you didn't do
+anything more than that to the little chaps, daughter; it's only a bit of
+boy life and impulse working in them, after all; their natural way of
+cooling the 'sweating of the corn.'" Then we drove away through the lanes
+draped with birch tassels and willow wands, while bloodroot and
+marshmarigold kept pace in the runnels, and I heard the twitter of the
+first barn-swallow of the year.
+
+As we drove along we talked or were silent without apology and according
+to mood; and as father outlined his route to me, I resolved that I would
+call upon Horace Bradford's mother, for our way lay in that direction.
+
+Many things filled father's mind aside from the beauty of the perfect
+April day, that held even the proper suggestion of hidden showers behind
+the curtain of hazy sunshine. The sweating of the human corn that came
+under father's eye was not always to be cured by air and sun, or rather,
+those who turned uneasily would not accept the cure.
+
+The germ of unrest is busy in the village this spring. Not that it is
+wholly new, for unrest is wherever people congregate. But this year the
+key is altered somewhat. The sight of careless ease, life without
+labour, and a constant change of pleasures, that obtain in the Bluff
+Colony, is working harm. True, the people can always read of this life in
+book and paper, but to come in direct contact is another thing. Father
+said the other day that he wished that conservative country places that
+had lived respected and respectable lives for years could have the power
+to socially quarantine all newcomers before they were allowed to purchase
+land and set a pace that lured the young cityward at any cost. I, too,
+realize that the striving in certain quarters is no longer for home and
+love and happy times, but for something new, even if it is merely for the
+sake of change, and that this infection of social unrest is quickly
+spreading downward from the Bluffs, touching the surface of our little
+community, if not yet troubling its depths.
+
+The leading merchant's daughter, Cora Blackburn, fresh from a college
+course that was a strain upon the family means, finds that she has built
+a wall four years wide between herself and her family; henceforth life
+here is a vacuum,--she is misunderstood, and is advertising for an
+opportunity to go to New York and the independence of a dreary back third
+or fourth story hall bedroom. But, as she said the other day, putting on
+what Evan calls her "capability-for-better-things" air, "One's scope is
+so limited here, and one never can tell whom one may meet in New York,"
+which is, of course, perfectly true.
+
+It was only last night that father returned from the hospital, distressed
+and perplexed, and called me into the office. A young woman of
+twenty-two, that I know very well, of a plain middle-class family over in
+town, had, it seems, sent her name for admission to the training-school
+for nurses. Father, in his friendly way, stopped at the house on his way
+home to talk with her about the matter, and found from a little sister,
+who was washing dishes, that the mother of the family was ill and being
+cared for by a neighbour. Presently, down tripped the candidate for
+nursing, well dressed, well shod, and with pink, polished finger nails.
+
+Father, wondering why she did not care for her mother, asked his usual
+questions: "What leads you to wish to take up nursing? Are you interested
+in medicine, and fond of caring for the sick? For you should be, to enter
+such an exacting life." She seemed to misunderstand him altogether and
+take his inquiry for prying. She coloured, bit her lip, then lost her
+head and blurted out: "Interested in the sick! Of course not. Who could
+be, for they are always so aggravating. I don't mean to stay so very long
+at it, but it's a good chance to go into some swell family, and maybe
+marry and get into society."
+
+[Illustration: His Mother]
+
+Poor father was fairly in a rage at the girl's idea of what he deems a
+sacred calling, and it was not until Richard had kissed him from the end
+of his nose up over his short thick gray hair, and down again to the
+tickle place in his neck, that he calmed down. Unless my instinct fails
+me, he will have his social experience considerably widened during the
+coming season, even if his trustful nature is not strengthened.
+
+Father had made three calls, and we had eaten our luncheon by the
+wayside, unhooking the horses, and baiting them by a low bridge rail that
+sloped into the bushes, where they could eat and drink at leisure, before
+we reached Pine Ridge. Once there, he dropped me at the Bradford farm,
+while he drove westward, along the Ridge, to a consultation with the
+local doctor over a complicated broken leg that would not knit.
+
+As I closed the neat white picket gate behind me, and walked slowly
+toward the porch, a blaze of yellow on the south side of the red brick
+house drew my attention. It was the Forsythia, the great bush of "yellow
+bells," of which Horace Bradford had spoken as blooming in advance of any
+in the neighbourhood, and for a moment I felt as if I were walking into
+the pages of a story-book.
+
+I wielded the heavy brass knocker on the half-door, with diamond-paned
+glass top, and paused to look off to where the flower and fruit garden
+sloped south and west. Presently, as no one answered the knock, I peered
+through the glass, into an open square, that was evidently both hall and
+sitting room. In one corner was a chimney place, in which a log burned
+lazily, opposite a broad, low window, its shelves filled with flower
+pots, near which, in a harp-backed chair, an old lady sat sewing. She
+wore a simple black gown, with a small shawl thrown across her shoulders,
+and her hair, clear steel colour and white, was held in a loose knot by
+an old-fashioned shell comb. In spite of the droop and lines of age (for
+Horace Bradford's mother must have been quite seventy), the nose had a
+fine, strong Roman curve, and the brow a thoughtful width.
+
+What was she thinking of as she sat there alone, this bright April
+afternoon, shaping a garment, with a smile hovering about her lips? Her
+son's promotion and bright prospects, perhaps.
+
+I looked across at the old mahogany chest of drawers behind her, to see
+if I could recognize any of the framed photographs that stood there.
+One, evidently copied from a daguerrotype, was of a curly-haired girl,
+about fourteen, probably the daughter who died years ago, and another,
+close at her elbow, was of a lanky boy of eight or ten, wearing a broad
+straw hat, and grasping a fishing pole, probably Horace, as a child, but
+there was nowhere to be seen the photograph of him in cap, gown, and hood
+that stood on Miss Lavinia's chimney shelf.
+
+Then as Mrs. Bradford folded her hands over her work, and gazed through
+the plants and window, at some far-away thought, I felt like a detective,
+spying upon her, and hastily knocked again.
+
+This time she heard at once, and coming quickly to the door, admitted
+me, with a cordial smile and a hearty grasp of the hand that reminded
+me of her son, and was totally unlike the clammy and noncommittal touch
+of so many of the country folk, bred evidently of their general habit
+of caution.
+
+"You are Mrs. Evan, the Doctor's daughter. I know your father well,
+though I have never met you face to face since you were a little girl."
+
+Then the conversation drifted easily along to Miss Lavinia, and my
+meeting with Horace, his professorship, the prospect of his being at home
+all summer, and to the different changes in the community, especially
+that wrought by the colony at the Bluffs, which were really the halfway
+mark between Oaklands and Pine Ridge.
+
+Mrs. Bradford saw the purely commercial and cheerful side of the matter;
+as yet, few of the new places were well equipped with gardens,--it had
+opened a good market for the farmers on the Ridge, and they were no
+longer obliged to take their eggs, fruit, poultry, and butter into town.
+
+In spite of a certain reticence, she was eager to know the names of all
+the newcomers; but when I mentioned Mrs. Latham, saying that she was the
+mother of Sylvia, one of her son's pupils, and described the beauty of
+their place, I thought that she gave a little start, and that I heard her
+speak the initials S. L. under her breath; but when I looked up, I could
+detect nothing but a slight quiver of the eyelids.
+
+Then we went out into the garden, arm in arm, for Mrs. Bradford's footing
+seemed insecure upon the cobbled walk, and she turned to me at once as
+naturally as if I were a neighbour's daughter. Together we grew
+enthusiastic over the tufts of white violets, early hyacinths, and
+narcissi, or equally so over the mere buds of things. For it is the
+rotary promise that is the inspiration of a garden; it is this that
+lures us on from year to year, and softens the sharp punctuation of
+birthdays.
+
+Was there anything in her garden that I had not? She would be so pleased
+to exchange plants with me, and had I any of the new cactus Dahlias, and
+so on, until we reached the walk's end, and turned about under a veteran
+cherry tree that showered us with its almond-scented petals.
+
+Then Mrs. Bradford relaxed completely, and pulling down a branch, buried
+her face in the blossoms, drawing long breaths.
+
+"I've kept away from the garden all day," she said, "because I had some
+sewing to finish, so those unfortunate Hornblower children might begin
+the spring term at school to-morrow; and when I once smell the cherry
+flowers, my very bones ache to be out doors, and I'm not good for a thing
+but to potter about the garden from now on, until the strawberries show
+red, and everything settles down for summer. It's always been the same,
+since I was a little girl, and used to watch the cherry blooms up through
+the top sash of the schoolhouse windows, when they had screened the lower
+part to keep us from idling, and it's lasted all through my married life.
+The Squire and I always went on a May picnic by ourselves, until the
+year he died, though the neighbours all reckoned us feeble-minded."
+
+The "Sweating of the Corn," I almost said aloud.
+
+"I've reasoned with myself every spring all through the between years,
+until now I've made up my mind it's something that's meant to be, and I'm
+going to give in to it. Sit down here under the trees, my dear, and
+Esther Nichols will bring us some tea and fresh cider cake. Yes, I see
+that you look surprised to have afternoon tea offered on Pine Ridge, but
+I got the habit from the English grandmother that reared me, and I've
+always counted it a better hospitality than the customary home-made
+cordials and syrups that, between ourselves, make one stomach-sick. Yes,
+there comes Esther now; she always knows my wants. She and her husband
+are distant cousins of the Bradfords, and my helpers indoors and out, for
+I am too old to manage farm hands, especially now that they are mostly
+Slavs, and it makes Horace feel happier to have kinsfolk here than if I
+trusted to transient service."
+
+So we sipped the well-made breakfast tea beneath the cherry blossoms as I
+told her about my boys and Miss Lavinia's expected visit. When father
+called for me I left reluctantly, feeling as if nobody need be without a
+family, when one becomes necessary, for in addition to an aunt in Lavinia
+Dorman I had found a sort of spirit grandmother there in the remote and
+peaceful highlands,--a woman at once simple and restful, yet withal
+having no narrowness or crudity to cramp or jar.
+
+It was nearly five o'clock when we turned into the highway west of the
+Bluffs. We had gone but a few rods when a great clanking of chains and
+jar of wheels sounded behind. As I stretched out to see what was coming,
+a horn sounded merrily.
+
+"A coaching party," said father. "I will turn out of the road, for there
+is a treacherous pitch on the other side, and for me to let them topple
+into the ditch might be profitable, but hardly professional."
+
+We had barely turned into low bushes when the stage came alongside. The
+horses dropped back to a walk, as they passed, for it was a decided up
+grade for thirty yards, so that we had a good chance to view both
+equipage and occupants. To my surprise I saw that the coach was the
+Jenks-Smith's. I did not know they had returned from the trip abroad
+where they had been making their annual visit to repair the finances of
+their son-in-law.
+
+Monty Bell was driving, with Mrs. Jenks-Smith at his side. The robust
+Lady of the Bluffs, evidently having some difficulty in keeping her
+balance, was clutching the side bar desperately. She was dressed in
+bright-figured hues from top to toe, her filmy hat had lurched over one
+eye, and all together she looked like a Chinese lantern, or a balloon
+inflated for its rise but entangled in its moorings.
+
+Jenks-Smith sat behind, with Mrs. Latham and a very pretty young girl as
+seatmates, while behind them came a giggling bevy of young people and the
+grooms,--Sylvia being of course absent.
+
+Mrs. Latham was clad in pale violet embroidered with iris in deeper
+tones, her wide hat was irreproachably poised, her veil draped
+gracefully, her white parasol, also embroidered with iris, held at as
+becoming an angle, and her corsage violets as fresh as if she was but
+starting out, while in fact the party must have driven up from New York
+since morning.
+
+They did not even glance at the gray horses which had been drawn aside to
+give them right of way, much less acknowledge the courtesy, but clanked
+by in a cloud of misty April dust.
+
+"What a contrast between his mother and hers," I said unconsciously,
+half aloud.
+
+"Which? Whose? I did not quite catch the connection of that remark,"
+said father, turning toward me with his quizzical expression, for a
+standing joke of both father and Evan was to thus trip me up when I
+uttered fragmentary sentences, as was frequently the case, taking it for
+granted, they said, that they either dreamed the connection or could
+read my thoughts.
+
+"I meant what a great contrast there is between Mrs. Bradford and Mrs.
+Latham," I explained, at once realizing that there was really no sense in
+the comparison outside of my own irrepressibly romantic imagination, even
+before father said:--
+
+"And why, pray, should they not be different? Under the circumstances
+it would be very strange if they were not. And where does the _his_ and
+_her_ come in? Barbara, child, I think you are 'dreaming pussy
+willows,' as you used to say you did in springtime, when you were a
+very little girl."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The boys were having their supper in the hall when I arrived home, for,
+warm as the days are, it grows cool toward night until we are past
+middle May.
+
+The scraped knees were still knobby with bandages, but the lads were in
+good spirits, and seemed to have some secret with Martha that involved a
+deal of whispering and some chuckling. After the traces of bread and
+butter were all wiped away, they came hobbling up (for the poor knees
+were sadly stiff and lame), and wedged themselves, one on each side of
+me, in the window seat of the den, where I was watching for the smoke of
+Evan's train, my signal for going down the road. Ah, how I always miss
+the sight of the curling smoke and the little confidential walk in the
+dark winter days!
+
+There was some mystery afoot, I could see, for Martha hovered about the
+fireplace, asking if a few sticks wouldn't temper the night air, to which
+I readily assented, yet still she did not go, and the boys kept the hands
+close against their blouse fronts.
+
+Suddenly Ian threw his arms about my neck and bent my head close to his,
+saying, in his abrupt voice of command, "Barbara must not stay indoors
+tomorrow and be sad and mend the moles' stockings."
+
+"Yes, Barbara must," I answered firmly, feeling, yet much dreading, the
+necessity of the coming collision.
+
+"No, she can't," said Ian, trying to look stern, but breaking into little
+twinkling smiles at the mouth corners. "She can't, because the moles'
+stockings haven't any more got holes!" and he pulled something from his
+blouse and spread it in my lap, Richard doing likewise.
+
+There were two stockings mended, fearfully and wonderfully, to be sure,
+and quite unwearable, but still legally mended.
+
+"I don't understand," I said, while the boys, seeing my puzzled
+expression, clapped their hands and hopped painfully about as well as
+they were able.
+
+Then Martha Corkle emerged from the background and explained: "The boys
+they felt most terrible in their minds, Mrs. Evan, soon after you'd went
+(their sore knees, I think, also keepin' them in sight of their doings),
+and they begged me, Mrs. Evan, wouldn't I mend the stockings, which I
+would most cheerfully, only takin' the same as not to be your idea, mum.
+So I says, says I, somebody havin' to be punished, your ma's goin' to do
+it to take the punishment herself, that is, in lest you do it your own
+selves instead. So, says I, I'll mend one stocking of each if you do the
+other, Mrs. Evan, and no disrespect intended.
+
+"I borried Effie's embroidery rings and set the two holes for them and
+run them in one way, leavin' them the fillin' to do, which they have,
+sittin' the whole afternoon at it most perseverin'."
+
+"Richard did his one stitch, but I did mine four stitch; it ate up the
+hole quicker, and it's more different," quoth Ian, waving his stocking,
+into the knee of which he had managed to introduce a sort of
+kindergarten weaving pattern.
+
+"But mine looks more like Martha's, doesn't it, mother?" pleaded patient
+Richard, who, though the threads were drawn and gathered, had kept to the
+regular one up and one down throughout.
+
+Then the signal of the smoke arose against the opal of the twilight sky,
+and we went out hand in hand, all three happy, to meet our breadwinner.
+
+Late that night, when all the household slept, I added a little package
+to my treasures in the attic desk,--two long stockings with queer darned
+knees,--and upon the paper band that bound them is written a date and
+"The Sweating of the Corn."
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+
+_May 5th_. Madame Etiquette has entered this peaceful village. Not,
+however, as the court lady of the old French regime, but travelling in
+the wake of the Whirlpoolers under dubious aliases, being sometimes
+called Good Form and at other The Correct Thing. At present she is having
+a hand-to-hand encounter with New England Prejudice, a once stalwart old
+lady of firm will, but now considerably weakened by age and the incessant
+arguing of her great-grandchildren.
+
+The result of the conflict is quite uncertain, for actually even the
+Sunday question hangs in the balance; while the spectacle is most amusing
+to the outsider and embarrassing to the referees.
+
+Father, seeing through medical eyes, regards the matter merely in the
+light of a mild epidemic. Evan is rather sarcastic; he much preferred
+garden quiet and smoking his evening pipe to the tune of soothing
+conversation concerning the rural days' doings, to the reflex anxiety of
+settling social problems. In these, lo and behold, I find myself
+unwillingly involved, for one New England habit has not been
+abandoned--that of consulting the wife of minister and doctor, even if
+holes are afterward picked in the result, and in this case a daughter
+stands in the wife's place.
+
+The beginning was two years back, when the Bluff colony began to be an,
+object of speculation, followed in turn by censure, envy, and finally
+aspiration that has developed this spring into an outbreak of emulation.
+
+Ever since I can remember, social life has moved along quite smoothly
+hereabout, the doings being regulated by the age and purses of the
+participants. The householders who went to the city for a few winter
+months were a little more precise in their entertaining than the born and
+bred country folk. As they commonly dined at night, they asked people to
+dinner rather than to supper, which is the country meal of state. But
+lawn parties, picnics, and clambakes at the shore were pretty much on the
+same scale, those who could afford it having music and employing a
+caterer, while those who could not made no secret of the cause, and felt
+neither jealous nor humiliated. A wagon load of neighbourly young people
+might go on a day's excursion uncriticised, without thought of dragging a
+mother or aunt in their wake as chaperon. In fact, though no one is more
+particular than father in matters of real propriety, I cannot remember
+being formally chaperoned in my life or of suffering a shadow of
+annoyance for the lack.
+
+Weddings were always home affairs among the strictly country folk, by
+common consent and custom, no matter to what denomination the people
+belonged. Those with contracted houses went quietly to parsonage or
+rectory with a few near friends; others were married at the bride's home,
+the ceremony followed by more or less merrymaking. A church wedding was
+regarded as so great a strain upon the families that the young people had
+no right to ask it, even if they so desired.
+
+That has passed, at least for the time being, and all eyes are fixed upon
+the movements of the Bluff people, and many feet are stumbling along in
+their supposed footsteps. It would be really funny if it were not half
+pitiful. The dear simple folk are so terribly in earnest that they do not
+see that they are losing their own individuality and gaining nothing to
+replace it.
+
+The Whirlpoolers, though only here for the between seasons, are
+constantly entertaining among themselves, and hardly a day passes but a
+coaching party drives up from town with week-end golfers for whom a dance
+is given, or stops _en route_ to the Berkshires or some farther point. A
+few outsiders are sometimes asked to the more general of these
+festivities, friends of city friends who have places hereabout, the
+clergy and their wives, and, alas, the Doctor's daughter; but
+society-colonies do not intend associating with the-natives except purely
+for their own convenience, and when they do, pay no heed to the code they
+enforce among themselves.
+
+It is not harsh judgment in me, I feel sure, when I say that Evan would
+not be asked so often to the Bluffs to dinner if he were not a well-known
+landscape architect whose advice has a commercial value. They always
+manage to obtain enough of it in the guise of after-dinner conversation
+and the discussion of garden plans to make him more than earn his fare.
+For the Whirlpoolers are very thrifty, the richer the more so, especially
+those of Dutch trading blood, and they are not above stopping father on
+the road, engaging in easy converse, praising the boys, and then asking
+his opinion about a supposititious case, rather than send for him in the
+regular way and pay his modest fee.
+
+In fact, Mrs. Ponsonby asked me to a luncheon last autumn, and it
+quickly transpired afterward, that she had an open trap for sale suitable
+for one horse; she knew that Evan was looking for such a vehicle for me,
+and suggested that I might like this one.
+
+A bulky and curious correspondence grew up around the transaction, and
+the letters are now lying in my desk marked "Mrs. Ponsonby, and the road
+cart." Finally I took the vehicle out on a trial trip. I noticed that it
+had a peculiar gait, and stopping at the blacksmith's, called him to
+examine the running gear. He gave one look and burst into a guffaw: "Land
+alive, Mrs. Evan, that's Missis Ponsonby's cart, that stood so long in
+the city stable, with the wheels on, that they're off the circle and no
+good. I told her she'd have to get new ones; but her coachman allowed
+she'd sell it to some Jay. You ain't bought it, hev yer?"
+
+Good-natured Mrs. Jenks-Smith, the pioneer of the Bluffs, was the
+first one to throw open her grounds, when completed, for an afternoon
+and evening reception, with all the accompaniments of music, electric
+lit fountains, and unlimited refreshments. Everybody went, and
+satisfaction reigned for the time; but when another season it was
+found that she had no intention of returning calls, great
+disappointment was felt. Others in turn exhibited their grounds for
+the benefit of the different churches, while the Ponsonbys gave a lawn
+party for the orphan asylum, and considering that they had done their
+duty, straightway forgot the village.
+
+The village did not forget; it had observed and has begun to put in
+practice. The first symptom was noticed by Evan. Last summer several
+family horses of respectable mien and Roman noses appeared with their
+tails banged. Not docked, mind you, but squared-off as closely as might
+be without resorting to cruelty; while their venerable heads,
+accustomed to turn freely and look their drivers in the face
+reproachfully if kept standing too long, were held in place by overdraw
+checks. At the same time the driver's seat in the buggy or runabout was
+raised from beneath so as to tilt the occupant forward into an almost
+standing posture. This worked well enough in an open wagon, but in a
+buggy the view was apt to be cut off by the hood, if the driving lady
+(it was always a woman) was tall.
+
+The second sign was when Mrs. Barton--a widow of some sixty odd years,
+with some pretensions to breeding, but who had been virtually driven from
+several villages where she had located since her widowhood, owing to
+inaccuracy of speech, beside which the words of the Village Liar and the
+Emporium were quite harmless--contracted inflammatory rheumatism by
+chaperoning her daughters' shore party and first wetting her lower half
+in clamming and then the upper _via_ a thunder shower. The five "Barton
+girls" range from twenty-five to forty, and are so mentally and
+physically unattractive and maladroit that it would be impossible to
+regard them as in any danger if they went unattended to the uttermost
+parts of the earth. On this particular occasion the party consisted of
+two dozen people, ranging from twenty to fifty, which it would seem
+afforded ample protection.
+
+To be chaperoned was the swell thing, however, and chaperoned the "Barton
+girls" would be.
+
+"I cannot compete with multi-millionnaires," said Mrs. Barton, lowering
+her voice, when father, on being called in, asked if she had not been
+rather rash at her age to go wading in cold water for clams; "but as a
+woman of the world I must do all that I can to follow the customs of good
+society, and give my daughters protection from even a breath that might
+affect their reputations."
+
+The drawling tone was such a good imitation of Mrs. Ponsonby's that
+father could barely control his laughter, especially as she continued: "I
+also feel that I owe it to the neighbourhood to do all in my power to
+put a stop to buggy riding, the vulgar recreation of the unmarried. Of
+course all cannot afford suitable traps and grooms to attend them, but
+good form should be maintained at all hazards, and mothers should not
+begrudge taking trouble."
+
+Father said that the vision of shy young folks driving miserably along
+the country lanes on Sunday afternoons in the family carryall, with mamma
+seated in the middle of the back seat, rose so ludicrously before him
+that he was obliged to beat a retreat, promising to send a special remedy
+for the rheumatism by Timothy Saunders.
+
+All winter I have noticed that great local interest has been taken in the
+fashion journals that treat of house decoration and etiquette, and on one
+occasion, when making a call at one of our most comfortable farms, I
+found the worthy Deacon's wife poring over an ornamental volume, entitled
+"Hints to those about to enter Society."
+
+After she had welcomed me and asked me to "lay off" my things, she
+hesitated a moment, and then, opening the book where her fat finger was
+keeping the place, she laid it on my lap, saying in a whisper: "Would you
+tell me if that is true, Mrs. Evan? Lurella says you hobnob some with the
+Bluff folks, and I wanted to make sure before we break it to pa."
+
+The sentence to which she pointed read, "No gentleman will ever come
+to the table without a collar, or be seen on porch or street in his
+shirt sleeves." Here, indeed, was a difficulty and a difference. How
+should I explain?
+
+I compromised feebly and advised her not to worry the Deacon about what
+the Bluff people did or the book said, for it need not apply to the Cross
+Roads farmers.
+
+"I'm reel glad you don't hold it necessary fer pa," she said with a sigh
+of relief; "he'd take it so hard, eatin' gettin' him all het up anyhow.
+Now between ourselves, Mrs. Evan, don't you think writ out manners is
+terrible confusin' and contradictin'? I wouldn't hev Lurella hear me say
+so, she's so set on keepin' up with things, but she's over to town this
+afternoon.
+
+"I've been readin' for myself some, and observin' too. The Bluff folks
+that plays grass hockey, all over what was Bijah Woods's farm, men and
+girls both, has their sleeves pushed up as if they were going at a day's
+wash, and their collars open and hanging to the hind button, which to my
+mind looks shiftlesser than doin' without. I do hear also that those same
+girls when they git in to dinner takes off their waists altogether and
+sets down to eat all stripped off to a scrap of an underbody. That's
+true, for pa saw it when he was takin' cream over to Ponsonby's; the
+windows was open on the piazza, and he couldn't refrain from peekin',
+though I hope you'll not repeat. Of course they may feel dreadful sweaty
+after chasin' round in the sun all day, though I wouldn't hold such
+sudden coolin' wholesome; but why if women so doin' should they insist on
+men folks wearin' collars, say I?"
+
+I told the dear soul that I had never quite been able to understand the
+_reason why_ of many of these things, and that my ways were also quite
+different from those of the Bluff people; for though father and Evan had
+been brought up to wear collars, I had never yet stripped to my underbody
+at dinner time.
+
+Thus emboldened, she beckoned me mysteriously toward the best parlour,
+saying as she went, "Lurella seen the picture of a Turkey room in the
+pattern book, and as she's goin' to have a social this spring, she's
+fixed a corner of it into our north room."
+
+When the light was let in I beheld a "cosey corner" composed of a very
+hard divan covered with a broché shawl, and piled high with pillows of
+various hues, while a bamboo fishing-pole fastened crosswise between the
+top of the window frames held a sort of beaded string drapery that hung
+to the floor in front, and was gathered to the ceiling, in the corner,
+with a red rosette. On close examination I found, to my surprise, that
+the trailers were made of strings of "Job's Tears," the seed of a sort of
+ornamental maize, the thought of the labour that the thing had involved
+fairly making my eyes ache.
+
+"That is a very pretty shawl," I remarked, as no other truthful word of
+commendation seemed possible.
+
+"Yes, it is handsome, and I miss it dreadful. You see, it belonged to
+pa's mother, and I calkerlated to wear it a lifetime for winter best, but
+the fashion papers do say shawls are out of it, and this is the only use
+for them, which Lurella holds. I can't ever take the same comfert in a
+bindin' sack, noway; and pa, he's that riled about the shawl bein' used
+to set on, I daren't leave the door open. Says the whole thing's a 'poke
+hole,' and the curt'in recollects him of 'strings of spinnin'
+caterpillars,' and 'no beau that's worth his shoes won't ever get caught
+in no such trap,' which is most tryin' to Lurella, so I hev to act
+pleased, and smooth things over best I can."
+
+Well-a-day, it is always easier to answer the riddles that puzzle others,
+rather than those that confront ourselves.
+
+Fully a year ago Mrs. Jenks-Smith gave me a well-meaning hint that it is
+not "good form" for me to allow father or Evan to smoke while we drive
+or walk in public together. The very next night we three happened to be
+dining, why I don't know, at the most socially advanced house on the
+Bluffs. When the moment came for the midway pause in the rotation of
+foods, that we might tamp down and make secure what we had already eaten
+by the aid of Roman punch, the gentlemen very nearly discounted the
+effort, as far as I was concerned at least, by smoking cigarettes,
+leaning easily back in their chairs, and with no more than a vague "by
+your leave," to the ladies. What was more, there was a peculiarly
+sickening sweet odour to the smoke that father afterward told me was
+because the tobacco was tinctured with opium. Yet it is "bad form" for
+Evan and father to smoke in my society, out in the road or street under
+the big generous roof of the sky. Dear little boys, I wonder what the
+custom will be when you are grown, and read your mother's social
+experience book?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The present crisis to be faced is in the form of a wedding,--an
+apple-blossom wedding, to take place in St. Peter's Church. I have
+been made a confident in the matter from the very beginning of the
+wayside comedy which led to it; but I wish it understood that I am
+not responsible for the list of invited guests, or the details of
+the ceremony, which have been laboriously compiled from many
+sources, any more than I shall be for the heartburnings that are
+sure to follow in its wake.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One morning early last summer Fannie Penney was driving home from town,
+with a rather lopsided load of groceries on the back of the buckboard.
+Fanny did not enjoy these weekly trips for groceries, but she did not
+rebel, as her sisters did; and though she had aspirations, they had not
+developed as quickly in her as in the others, for she was considered
+already an old maid (a state that in the country, strangely enough, sets
+in long before it does in the city, often beginning quite at noonday) at
+the time the Bluff colony began to attract attention.
+
+The Penney family live in a plain but substantial house on the main road,
+a little way north of the village, where Mr. Penney combines farming, a
+blacksmith's shop, and a small line of groceries, for the benefit of his
+family. Up to the present time this family has jogged along at a fairly
+comfortable pace, only one daughter, the youngest, Mollie, having so far
+escaped from the traditional female employments of the region as to spend
+a season in New York, supplementing the grammar school education by a
+course in elocution, with Delsarte accompaniments. When she returned she
+gave her old friends to understand that she was thoroughly misunderstood
+by her family; also, that she was now to be called Marie and preferably
+Miss, hinted that she was soon going on a professional tour, and
+condescendingly agreed to give a free recital at a Sunday-school
+entertainment. At this she startled the community by reciting the
+sleep-walking scene from Lady Macbeth, clad in a lace-trimmed Empire
+nightgown, red slippers with high heels, whitened face, wild hair, and,
+of course, the candlestick, with such terrible effect that the mothers of
+the infant class had difficulty in getting their progeny to stay in bed
+in the dark for some weeks to come. The pastor considered that, under the
+circumstances, she gave the words "out damned spot" undue emphasis, while
+the "Watch-out Committee" of the S. C. E. failed entirely to agree as to
+what gave the nightgown a decided pink tint, opinions greatly varying.
+Some insisted that it was flesh, while the pastor's wife, knowing the
+flavour of persecution, firmly insisted that it was merely a pink cambric
+slip, as was most right and proper. But her charity was immediately
+discounted by Mrs. Barton, who said that likely it was pink lining, for
+Marie's flesh was yellow, and not pink.
+
+However, this event was soon forgotten in the greater interest that
+gathered about Fannie Penney's return ride from town.
+
+It seems that soon after Fannie left the town limits and was jogging
+along the turnpike, the big roan horse of all work began to stumble, then
+grew lame forward, and finally came to a standstill.
+
+Fannie got out, examined his feet, soon found that not only had he cast a
+shoe, but in doing so had managed to step on a nail and drive it into his
+frog. With the good judgment of a farrier's daughter, she promptly
+unharnessed him. Looking about and seeing cows grazing in a neighbouring
+pasture, she led him slowly to the side of the road, let down the bars
+and turned him loose, where he immediately showed his appreciation of the
+situation by lying down and nibbling at the grass within reach.
+
+So far so good, but when Fannie began to consider the possibility of
+walking home, with the chance of being picked up on the road by some one,
+and getting her father to come and remove the nail, the load of groceries
+loomed up before her. Not only did they represent considerable money
+value, country reckoning, and there was no house within half a mile
+either way, but some of the articles, such as lard, were in danger of
+being ruined by the hot sun; so Fannie walked along the road, searching
+the dust for the lost shoe, seeing no way out of her dilemma unless some
+one should come by.
+
+She did not find the shoe, but soon a cloud of dust from the town side
+told of an approaching team, and she went to the shade of the only
+near-by tree and waited.
+
+A moment later, the team coming up proved to be a freshly painted
+runabout, drawn by a fine bay horse in trim harness, driven by the
+average stable boy; while beside him sat a smooth-faced, keen-eyed man,
+rather under middle age, dressed in a spotless light suit, tan shoes,
+lilac shirt, opalesque tie, finished above by a Panama hat pinched into
+many dimples.
+
+He was evidently a man of quick action, for he saw the girl and horseless
+wagon at a glance, touched the reins, stopped the horse, and jumped out
+before Fannie could think, taking off his hat and saying:--
+
+"Lady in distress, runaway horse, lucky not to have upset load--can I be
+of any use?" all in one breath.
+
+Fannie had never read Dickens, so that no comparison with the speech of
+Alfred Jingle arose to make her distrustful, which was unnecessary, and
+the bowing figure appeared to her the perfection of up-to-date manly
+elegance. Could it--yes, it must be a guest on the way to the Bluffs.
+
+She blushingly explained the complication, feeling almost ashamed to
+mention her fears as to the melting lard, it seemed so insignificant in
+such a presence; but he quickly reassured her by going to the wagon,
+pulling it energetically under the tree, and spreading the linen lap-robe
+over the goods, the effort causing streams of perspiration to alter the
+stately appearance of a three-inch high collar. Next he sprang over the
+fence into the field, found that the nail was too firmly wedged to be
+drawn from the horse's hoof with either fingers or a wagon wrench, and
+returned to the road again.
+
+"Now, may I ask where you live?" he said, dusting himself off with
+vigorous flips of a large Yale blue silk handkerchief.
+
+Fannie told him, and her name, also, and ventured to ask that, if he was
+going through Oaklands, he would be good enough to tell her uncle, who
+kept the livery stable, to send out for her.
+
+"I guess we can better that," he said, smiling genially. "I'm going to
+Oaklands to meet my trunk and stop over a day. I'll leave the boy here
+with your goods, drive you in, pick up your father, he returns with this
+horse, brings tools, fixes up his own, boy takes rig back to town, your
+father drives goods home, see?"
+
+Fannie saw that the arrangements were unanswerably suitable; also, that
+to carry them out she must take a drive with the unknown, a drive of
+necessity to be sure, yet one that she could safely call romantic,
+especially as, when he turned to help her into the runabout, he picked up
+a horseshoe that lay in the bottom and gave it to her, saying, "It's
+yours; I found it half a mile back; I never pass a horseshoe, never can
+tell when it'll bring luck."
+
+Before they had gone very far her dream of his being a guest on his way
+to the Bluffs was shattered by his saying: "I've got the advantage of
+you--know your name, you don't know mine. That's not fair. 'Aim to be
+fair' 's my motto, even if I don't chance to hit it," and he pulled out a
+bulky wallet and held it toward her with one hand, that she might help
+herself to one of the cards with which it was filled.
+
+Her hand touched his; she blushed so that her freckles were veiled for
+the moment as she read, half aloud: "L. Middleton--with Frank Brothers.
+Dealers in first-class canned goods," the New York address being in the
+corner. The feeling of disappointment only lasted for a moment, for was
+not a travelling man, as the drummer is always called in country towns,
+a person of experience and knowledge of the world, as well as being not
+infrequently shrouded in mystery? As she pondered on the card, wondering
+if she dared put it in her pocket, he said in a matter-of-fact way,
+again extending the wallet: "Don't hesitate, take the deck, may come
+handy, father like to keep goods in stock some time. That's my regular;
+carry a side line too, perfumes and an A1 hair restorer. Got all my
+samples at Oaklands depot. You mind stopping there on the way? Want to
+get fresh collar."
+
+No, of course Fannie would not mind; this last request fixed her
+companion firmly in her esteem. Any other man of her acquaintance would
+have removed his collar and proceeded without one, never giving the
+matter a thought; in fact, she had been momentarily expecting that this
+would happen. Now she would have the bliss of taking him home in all the
+perfection of his toilet as she first beheld him.
+
+From that moment she grew more conversational, and his utterance became
+less jerky, until, when they finally drove up back of the long red brick
+railway station at Oaklands, a little before noon, she had not only given
+him a synopsis of local history, but was, in her excitement, vainly
+trying to recollect what day of the week it was, so that she might judge
+of the dinner probabilities at home, also if it would be safe to ask him
+to stay. Fortunately remembering that she saw her father beheading
+chickens the night before, which guaranteed a substantial meal, she
+decided it was an absolute duty.
+
+As L. Middleton emerged from the baggage room in a fresh collar, even
+higher than the other, he threw an ornamental bottle of violet water into
+Fannie's lap to keep company with the horseshoe. Immediately Hope arose
+at the combination, and Settled under the left folds of Fannie's pink
+shirt waist; for Middleton seems a distinguished name to one who has been
+called Penney for twenty-eight years, and romance had never died in the
+heart under the pink waist for the reason that it was only at this moment
+being born.
+
+On arriving at home, Fate continued to prove kind. Mrs. Penney was
+inspired to ask the guest to "stop to dinner," without any hints or
+gesticulations being necessary, which might have marred the first
+impression. Not only did the chickens appear at the table, where no
+canned food was present, but there was a deep cherry pie as well, which
+was eaten with peculiar relish by the commercial traveller, accustomed to
+the awful fare of New England country hotels, where he was often obliged
+to use his own samples to fill gaps. He gazed about at the comfortable
+kitchen, and won Mamma Penney by praising the food and saying that he was
+raised on a farm. Father Penney took a hasty bite in the buttery, and
+soon disappeared to rescue his goods from the highway. He was always
+considered something of a drawback to the matrimonial prospects of his
+daughters; for, as his nose indicated, he had a firm, not to say
+combative, disposition, and frequently insisted upon having not only the
+last but the first word upon every subject, so that Fannie regarded his
+going in the light of a special providence.
+
+After dinner the three other Penney sisters all tried their best to be
+agreeable, Marie donning a clinging blue gown and walking up and down the
+piazza watering plants at this unusual hour of the day for his particular
+benefit, a performance which caused L. Middleton to ask, "Say, did you
+ever do a vaudeville turn?" And Marie, not knowing whether to take the
+remark as a criticism or a compliment, preferred to take the latter view
+and answer in languid tones,--
+
+"No, but I have acted, and I've been seriously advised to go on
+the stage."
+
+In the middle of the afternoon, the load of groceries having arrived
+safely, Fannie's "hero" took his leave, Papa Penney driving him to the
+village inn, where he was to unpack his samples.
+
+For a while L. Middleton was a standard topic of conversation among the
+girls. They wondered for what L. stood. Fannie guessed Louis, Marie
+spitefully suggested that it might be Lucifer, and that was why he didn't
+spell it out. Then as he seemed about fading from the horizon, he
+reappeared suddenly one crisp October morning, just starting on his
+eastern fall route, he said, and invited Fanny to go to the County Fair.
+
+Again a period of silence followed. The sisters remarked that most
+travelling men were swindlers, etc., but Fannie persistently put violet
+water on the handkerchief that she tucked under her pillow every night,
+until, as winter set in, the supply failed.
+
+Then an idea came to her, she took the horseshoe from where it had been
+hanging over her door, covered its dinginess with two coats of gold
+paint, cut the legend, "Sweet Violets," together with the embossed
+flowers, from the label on the perfume bottle, and pasted them on the
+horseshoe, which she further ornamented with an enormous ribbon bow, and
+despatched it secretly to L. Middleton by express a few days before
+Christmas.
+
+At New Year's a box arrived for Fannie. It contained a gold pin in the
+shape of a horseshoe, in addition to a large, heart-shaped candy box
+filled with such chocolates that each was as a foretaste of celestial
+bliss to Fannie, who now thought she might fairly assume airs of
+importance.
+
+Half a dozen letters went rapidly back and forth, and then the proposal
+bounded along as unexpectedly as every other detail of the courtship.
+There was very little sentiment of expression about it, but he was in
+earnest and gave references as to his respectability, etc., much as if he
+were applying for a business position, and ended by asking her at which
+end of his route she preferred to live, New York, or Portland, Maine, and
+if in New York, would she prefer Brooklyn or Harlem?
+
+Fannie quickly decided upon Harlem, for, as Marie said, "There one only
+need give the street name and number, while very few people yet realize
+that Brooklyn really is in New York."
+
+This important matter settled, the Penney girls arose in their might upon
+the wings of ambition. There should be a church wedding.
+
+Now the Penneys were, as all their forbears had been, Congregationalists;
+but that church had no middle aisle, besides, as there was no giving away
+of the bride in the service, there was little chance for pomp and
+ceremony. It was discovered that the groom's parents had been
+Episcopalians, and though he was liberal to the degree of indifference
+upon such matters, it was decided that to have the wedding in St. Peter's
+would be a delicate compliment to him.
+
+All the spring the village dressmaker has been at work upon the gowns of
+bride and of bridesmaids, of whom there are to be six, and now the cards
+are out and the groom's name also, the L at the last moment having been
+found to stand for Liberty. If they had consulted the groom, he would
+have decried all fuss, for Fannie's chief attraction was that he thought
+her an unspoiled, simple-minded country girl.
+
+The hour was originally set for the morning, but as Fannie saw in her
+fashion paper that freckled people often developed a peculiarly charming
+complexion when seen by lamplight, the time was changed to eight at
+night, in spite of the complications it caused.
+
+A week before the invitations were issued Fannie came to see me and after
+some preamble said: "Mrs. Evan, I want my wedding to be good form, and
+I'd like to do the swell thing all through. Now the _Parlour Journal_
+says that the front pews that are divided off by a white ribbon should be
+for the bride's folks on one side of the aisle and the groom's on the
+other. Mr. Middleton hasn't any people near by enough to come, so I
+thought I'd have the Bluff folks sit on that side."
+
+"The Bluff people?" I queried, in amazement. "You surely aren't going to
+invite them? Do you know any of them?"
+
+"Well, not intimately, but Mrs. Ponsonby has been to the house for eggs,
+and Mrs. Latham's horse dropped a shoe last week and father set it, and
+the Vanderveer boy's pony ran away into our front yard the other day, so
+I don't feel as if they were strangers and to be left out. Oh, Mrs. Evan,
+if they'd only come and wear some of their fine clothes to light up the
+church, it would be in the papers, the _Bee_ and the _Week's News_ over
+town maybe, and give me such a start! For you know I'm to live in New
+York, and as I've never left home before, it would be so pleasant to know
+somebody there!"
+
+I almost made up my mind to try to put things before her in their true
+light, and save her from disappointment, but then I realized that I was
+too near her own age. Ah, if Lavinia Dorman had only been here that day
+she could possibly have advised Fannie without giving offence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_May 16th._ The wedding is over. Shall I ever forget it? The rain and
+cool weather of the past ten days kept back the apple blossoms, so that
+the supply for decorating the church was poor and the blossoms
+themselves only half open and water-soaked. Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who always
+hears everything, knowing of the dilemma, in the goodness of her heart
+sent some baskets of hothouse flowers, but the girls and men who were
+decorating did not know how to handle them effectively, for Fannie, still
+clinging to sentiment, had gilded nearly a barrel of old horseshoes,
+which were tied with white ribbon to every available place, being
+especially prominent on the doors of the reserved pews.
+
+Late in the afternoon a fine mist set in with clouds of fog, which, if it
+got into the church, I knew would completely conceal the glimmer of the
+oil lamps. It seems that Papa Penney was not told until an hour before
+the ceremony that he was to walk up the aisle with the bride on his arm
+and give her away. This he flatly refused to do. He considered it enough
+of an affliction to have the wedding in church at all, and it was not
+until his wife had given her first exhibition of fainting, and Fannie had
+cried her eyes red, that he apparently yielded.
+
+We arrived at the church at about ten minutes to eight, father and Evan
+having been persuaded to come in recognition of good neighbourhood
+feeling. The back part of the church was well filled, but the space
+above the ribbon was painfully empty. The glimmering lamps did little
+more than reveal the gloom, and the horseshoes gave a strange
+racing-stable effect.
+
+We tried to spread ourselves out as much as possible to fill up, and
+presently the Ponsonby girls entered with some friends, seemingly
+astonished at being seated within the barrier, for they had never seen
+their cards of invitation, and had come as a sort of lark to kill time on
+a wet evening.
+
+The ushers wandered dismally up and down, stretching their hands
+nervously as if unused to gloves. Presently they fell back, and the
+organ, in the hands of an amateur performer and an inadequate blower,
+began to chirp and hoot merrily, by which we knew the bridal party was
+about to appear.
+
+The ushers came first, divided, and disappeared successfully in the
+shadows, on either side of the chancel steps. A long wait and then Marie
+Penney followed, walking alone, as maid of honour; she had insisted upon
+having plenty of room, as she said so few people walked well that they
+spoiled her gait. Next came the six bridesmaids on a gallop, then Papa
+Penney and the bride. He walked along at a jog trot, and he looked
+furtively about as if for a loophole of escape. As for poor Mrs. Penney,
+instead of being seated in the front pew before the procession entered,
+she was entirely forgotten in the excitement, and stood trembling near
+the door, until some one drew her into a seat in neighbourly sympathy.
+
+The clergyman stood waiting, the bridesmaids grouped themselves behind
+papa, so that there was no retreat, but where was the groom and the best
+man? One, two, three minutes passed, but no sign. He had been directed to
+the vestry door as the bridal party drove up. Could he suddenly have
+changed his mind, and disappeared?
+
+The silence was awful, the Ponsonby girls giggled aloud, and finally got
+into such gales of laughter that I was ashamed. The organ had dropped
+into the customary groaning undertone that is meant, I suppose, to give
+courage to the nervous and weak-voiced during the responses.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Outside the church, in the rear, two men in evening dress might have been
+seen blundering about in the dark, vainly trying to find an open door,
+for besides the door to the vestry there were three others close
+together, one opening into the little chantry, one the Sunday-school
+room, and one into the cellar. They battered and pulled and beat to no
+purpose, until a mighty pound forced one in, and the two men found
+themselves flying down a flight of steps, and landing in a heap of coal.
+
+Dazed, and not a little bruised, the groom struck a match, and looked
+about; the best man had sprained his ankle, and said so in language
+unbefitting the location, but Liberty Middleton arose superior to the
+coal. Judging by the music that the ceremony had begun, he told his
+crippled friend to sit still until he came back for him, and, by lighting
+a series of wax matches, found his way back to the front door of the
+church, and strode up the aisle dishevelled, and with a smutty forehead,
+just as Papa Penney had succeeded in breaking through the bridesmaids,
+dragging Fannie with him. A sigh of relief arose. The couple stepped
+forward and the ceremony began. When, however, the giving away time came,
+it was found that Papa Penney had retreated to a pew, from which he could
+not be dislodged. Another hitch was only averted by the groom turning
+pleasantly toward his father-in-law, and saying, with a wave of his hand,
+"It's all right, don't trouble to move; you said 'I do,' I think; the
+Parson understands." The ceremony was ended without further complication.
+When Fannie walked out upon the arm of the self-possessed Liberty, I
+thought that the travelling man had the makings of a hero in him after
+all. It afterward transpired that the hapless best man, left in the coal
+cellar, and not missed until the party was halfway home, had only
+wrenched his ankle, and made his escape to the village tavern for
+consolation, proving that even commercial travellers may be upset by a
+fashionable wedding ceremony.
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+
+_May 30_. The People of the Whirlpool have come to the Bluffs, and the
+swirl and spray has, in a measure, followed them. I had well-nigh
+written, "are settled at the Bluffs," but the Whirlpoolers are perpetual
+migrants, unlike the feathered birds of passage never absolutely settling
+anywhere even for the nesting season, sometimes even taking to the water
+by preference, at the time, of all others, when home is most loved and
+cherished by the "comfortably poor."
+
+The houses, nominally closed since the holidays, have been reopened, one
+by one, ever since the general return from the south in April, after
+which season, Mrs. Jenks-Smith assures me, it is bad form to be seen in
+New York on Sunday.
+
+This fiat, however, does not prevent members of almost every family from
+spending several days a week in the city, thus protecting themselves
+against the possible monotony of home living by lunching and dining,
+either singly or in informal groups, at the public restaurants.
+
+Father has always held the theory that ladies should dress
+inconspicuously in the public streets and hostelries, and for a woman to
+do otherwise, he considered, was to prove that she had no claim upon
+gentility. Evan used to go so far as to say that the only people who
+display their fine clothes in hotels are those who have no homes in which
+to wear them.
+
+Dear, innocent provincials, the Whirlpoolers have changed all that, and
+given the custom their hall mark that stamps it vogue. In fact, in
+glancing at the papers, by the light of our Bluff Colony, which, after
+all, is but a single current of the pool that whirls in the shape of the
+letter S, it seems to me that a new field has been opened for the society
+journalist--the reporting of the gowns worn at the restaurants in the
+"between seasons."
+
+One evening, a few weeks ago, Evan and I went, by request, to one of the
+most celebrated of these resorts to call upon some friends of his, a
+bride and groom, then passing through the city. We were directed where to
+find them in the corridor--midway would have been a better term. We found
+them, and many others beside!
+
+"Where do these people come from?" I whispered to Evan, looking down the
+row of women of all ages and, if expression may indicate, all grades,
+who, dressed and undressed in lavish opulence, were lolling about, much
+as if expecting a call to go upon the stage and take part in some
+spectacle, but that the clothes and jewels were too magnificent to be
+stage properties.
+
+"Brewers' wives from the west, and unknown quantities; people who come to
+New York to see and be seen," he answered carelessly; but almost as he
+spoke his words were checked by the entrance of an equally gorgeous
+group, composed of those who Lavinia Dorman had assured us were among the
+most conservative of our new neighbours, all talking aloud, as if to an
+audience, as they literally swept into the dining room, where Mrs. Center
+was already seated. To be sure, the clothes, in their cases, were worn
+with a difference,--the ease of habit,--but to all outward appearance the
+distinction began and ended there. Ah me! to think of having such things
+cross the horizon in May, when, unless one is forced to be miserable, one
+must be inexpressibly happy.
+
+I have been working all the month in my garden, as of old, or trying to,
+at least, but upon the principle that no member of a community can either
+live or die wholly to, or by, himself, I here missed the untrammelled
+liberty of yore. Not that I care if I am detected collarless, in a brown
+holland apron, with earthy fingers, and sometimes even a smutty nose, but
+the Whirlpoolers, unable to regard the work as serious, do not hesitate
+to interrupt, if nothing more.
+
+Imagine the assurance of the twenty-two-year-old Ponsonby girl, who came
+dashing up all of a fume last Saturday morning, when I was comfortably
+seated on the old tea tray, transplanting a flat of my best ostrich
+plume asters, and begging me, her mother being away, to chaperon her to
+a ball game, in a town not far off up the railroad, with harmless,
+pink-eyed Teddy Tice, one of her brother's college mates. It seems that
+if she could have driven up and taken a groom it would have been good
+form, but there was some complication about the horses, and to go by
+rail unchaperoned, even though surrounded by a earful of people, was not
+to be thought of. I pointed to the asters that must be set out and
+covered before the sun was high, but she couldn't understand, and went
+off in a huff.
+
+What a disagreeable word chaperon is at best, and what a thankless
+vocation the unlisted, active, and very irregular verb 'to chaperon'
+implies. I quite agree with Johnson, who denounced the term as affected,
+for certainly its application is, though Lavinia Dorman says it is the
+natural effect of a definite cause, and that it is quite necessary from
+the point of view of the quarter where it most obtains.
+
+Monday morning I was again interrupted in my garden operations by a
+Whirlpooler, but the reason was quite different. The twins have gardens
+of their own, which are as individual and distinctive as their two
+selves. Richard delights in straight rows, well patted down between, and
+treats the small seeds that he plants with a sort of paternal patience.
+Ian disdains any seed smaller than a nasturtium or bean, whose growth is
+soon apparent, and has collected a motley assortment of bulbs, roots, and
+plants, without regard to size or season, and bordered his patch with
+onion sets for Corney Delaney's express benefit, the goat having a Gallic
+taste for highly flavoured morsels. Both boys are fairly patient with
+their own gardening operations, but their joy is to "help" me by handing
+tools, watering plants, and squirting insecticides, in my society and
+under my direction.
+
+Of course I could do it all much quicker by myself, and it has hampered
+me this spring, for last season they were too irresponsible to more than
+play work a few minutes at a time.
+
+Now I have come to the conclusion that it is their right to learn by
+helping me, and that it is the denial of companionship, either from
+selfishness or some absurd educational theory, that weakens the force of
+home ties later on.
+
+I have been frequently lectured by those older, but more especially "new
+mothers" younger than I, about staying with the boys at bedtime until
+they grow drowsy. "The baby is put to bed, and if he cries I pay no
+attention; it is only temper, not pain, for he stops the minute I speak
+to him," they say. I feel the blood rush to my face and the sting to my
+tongue always when I hear this.
+
+Not pain, not temper, but the unconscious yearning for companionship, for
+mother-love, is oftener the motive of the pitiful cry. Why should it be
+denied? The mother bird broods her young in the nest at twilight, and the
+father bird sings a lullaby to both. The kittens luxuriously sup
+themselves to sleep with the warm mother flesh responding to their
+seeking paws. In wild life I know not an animal who does not in some way
+soothe her young to sleep. Why should the human child, the son of man, be
+forced to live without the dream memories that linger about happy
+sleeping times? What can the vaunted discipline give to replace them? It
+is then, as they grow, and speech forms on their lips, that little
+confessions come out and wrongs are naturally righted through
+confidence, before they can sprout and grow.
+
+I was not quite five when I last watched mother sowing her flower seeds,
+and yet I remember to this day the way in which she did it, and so when
+it came time to give my bed of summer roses its first bath of whale oil,
+soap, and water, and the boys gave whoops of joy when they saw Bertel
+wheel out the tub and I appeared with the shining brass syringe, I
+resolved to let them have the questionable delight of administering the
+shower bath, even if it took all day.
+
+I have appropriated a long strip of rich, deep soil for these tender
+roses, quite away from the formal garden and across the path from the new
+strawberry bed, which by the necessity of rotation has worked its way
+from the vegetable garden to the open spot under the bank wall by the
+stable where the hotbeds congregate. This wall breaks the sweep of the
+wind, and so both our tender roses and strawberries are of the earliest,
+the fruit already being well set and large.
+
+It was the middle of the morning. The work was progressing finely,
+without more than the usual amount of slop and misdirected effort, when a
+violent tooting from the direction of the highway caused me to stop, and
+Ian dropped the squirter that I had newly filled for his turn, upon the
+grass border, while he and Richard scurried toward the gateway to see
+what was the matter, for the sound was like the screech of an automobile
+horn in distress. It was!
+
+A streak of dark red and a glitter of brass flashed in between the gate
+posts, grazing them, and barely escaping an upset, and then came plunging
+toward me. I screamed to the boys, who seemed to me directly in the path
+of the _Thing_, which in another moment I recognized as an automobile of
+the battering-ram variety, belonging to Harvey Somers, Gwendolen Burton's
+fiancé, which for the past week had been the terror of father's steady
+old gray horses, owing to its constitutional eccentricities.
+
+Mr. Somers was handling it single-handed, and though he was coming at a
+reckless speed, I expected that he would swing back of the house and come
+to one of the dramatic sudden stops, on the verge of an accident, for
+which he is famous. So he did, but not on the driveway!
+
+The _Thing_ gave a lurch and veered toward the barn, spitting like a
+cageful of tiger cats. Somers was pushing the lever and gripping the
+brake with all his athletic might, but to no purpose. The children, who,
+wild with excitement, had by this time sought the safety of the open barn
+door, seemed a second time to be in the monster's path.
+
+Another lurch! Surely man and machine would be dashed to bits against
+the substantial stable wall!
+
+Then the _Thing_ changed its course, and showing a ray of flustered
+intelligence, made a mighty leap off the bank wall and landed hub deep in
+the soft, friable soil of the new strawberry bed, where, after one
+convulsive effort, some part of its anatomy blew up with the triple
+report of a rapid-fire gun, and after having relieved itself of a cloud
+of steam, it settled down peacefully, as if a strawberry bed was the
+place of all others it preferred for a noonday nap.
+
+Harvey Somers was shot with a left-handed twirl directly into one of the
+hotbed frames, from which the sash was pushed back, and landed in a
+doubled-up position, amid a tearing sound and the crash of broken glass.
+Meanwhile, the boys, frightened at the cloud of steam, yelled "Fire!" at
+the top of their lungs.
+
+As I flew to help him, I could for the instant think of nothing but the
+Lizard Bill's assisted progress up the chimney and into the cucumber
+frame, but as a rather faint voice said, "Not you; kindly call the
+Doctor," my mirth changed to alarm, which was not lessened when Timothy
+Saunders, hearing the uproar and the cry of fire, arriving too late to
+grasp the situation with his slow Scotch brain, and seeing me leaning
+over the plant frame, picked up the squirt and deluged the unfortunate
+man with whale-oil spray!
+
+Coughing and choking, Mr. Somers finally sat up, but did not offer to do
+more, wiped his eyes, and said to me in most delightful and courteous
+tones, "Would you be so good as to allow your man to bring me either a
+bath robe or a mackintosh?"
+
+I was at once relieved, for I knew that the lacerations were of trousers
+and not flesh, and at the same time I saw that the crash of glass was
+caused merely by the toppling backward of the sash, also that all my
+young heliotrope plants that were in the frame where the chauffeur
+reposed were hopelessly ruined.
+
+Timothy brought out Evan's bath gown, and in a few moments Mr. Somers was
+himself again, and after surveying the scene of the disaster, he
+approached me with a charming bow, and drawing a crumpled note from his
+pocket said:--
+
+"I promised Bertie Chatterton to give you this invitation for his studio
+tea to-morrow, in person, and I fear that I have rather overshot my
+promise. Best way to get that brute up will be from the bank wall,--will
+damage your fruit less. I will have a derrick sent up to-morrow, or if
+possible this afternoon. I'm awfully sorry, Mrs. Evan, but I think you'll
+bear me witness that the accident was quite out of my control. May I beg
+the favour of a trap home? I'm a trifle shaken up, that's all." And as if
+the accident were an everyday affair, he departed without fuss and having
+steadied my nerves by his entire self-control.
+
+As I stood by the gateway pondering upon the matter and the easy manners
+of this Whirlpooler, Mrs. Jenks-Smith drove past. She had met Mr. Somers,
+and as her curiosity was piqued by his strange attire, she stopped to see
+if I could furnish a clew. She says, by the way, that he is not a New
+Yorker, but from Boston, and that his father is an English Honourable and
+his mother a Frenchwoman.
+
+A gang of men with a sort of wrecking machine hired from the railroad
+company removed the _Thing_ next day, and towed it off, but of course the
+strawberries were half ruined; next a man from the florist's in town came
+with directions to repair all damage to turf and replace the smashed
+plants. Yet that is not all--the sense of peace and protection that I had
+when working in my garden has had a shock. In spite of the inhospitable
+air it gives the place, I think we must keep the gates closed.
+
+Why was Jenks-Smith inspired to start a land-boom here and fate allowed
+to make fashion smile on it, when we were so uneventfully happy, so
+twinfully content?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright arrived on Wednesday, and is safely ensconced with
+Martha and Timothy Saunders, who could give him the couple of plainly
+furnished rooms he desired, and breakfast at any hour. For a man of no
+hours (which usually means he never breakfasts before nine) to forgather
+cheerfully at a commuter's table at 7:15 A.M. is a trial to him, and a
+second breakfast is apt to cause a cloud in Madam C.'s domestic horizon.
+Therefore, father allowed Martin to do as he suggested, live at the farm
+cottage and work here in the library or attic den, as suits his
+convenience. In this way he feels quite independent, has motive for
+exercise in walking to and fro, and as he is always welcome to dine with
+us, can mix his portion of solitude and society in the exact proportion
+of his taste, even as his well-shaped fingers carefully blend the tobacco
+for his outdoor pipe.
+
+Dear old fellow, he seems so happy and bubbling over with good temper at
+having overstepped the tyranny of habit, that I shall almost expect to
+see his gray hairs turn brown again as the wintry pelt of the weasel does
+in spring.
+
+If the Vanderveer boy is diagnosed as a case of "suppressed boyhood,"
+then Martin Cortright's only ailment should be dubbed "suppressed youth!"
+
+He was to have come earlier in the month, but a singular circumstance
+prevented. The old-time gentlewoman, at whose house in Irving Place he
+has had his apartments so long that a change seemed impossible, died, and
+he was obliged not only to move, but put his precious belongings in
+storage until he can place himself suitably once more. So that his plan
+of coming here bridges the break, and seems quite providential.
+
+He and father walk up and down the garden together after dinner, smoking
+and chatting, and it does me good to see dear daddy with one of his
+old-time friends. I think I am only now realizing what he, with his
+sociable disposition, gave up in all those years before Evan came, that I
+should not be alone, and that he might be all in all to me.
+
+It was quite cool yesterday. We had hearth fires all through the house,
+and Martin, rearranging some reference books for his own convenience in
+the little room that is an annex to father's library, wore his skull cap
+and Chinese silk dressing gown, which gave him an antique air quite at
+variance with his clear skin and eyes.
+
+Lavinia Dorman had been due all the week, but worry with the workmen who
+are building in the rear of her house detained her, and she telegraphed
+me that she would take the morning express, and asked me to meet her over
+in town. So I drove in myself, dropping father at the hospital on the
+way, but on reaching the station the train brought me no passenger.
+
+I returned home, hoping to be in time for our way train, thinking I had
+mistaken her message, and missed it; but the postmistress,--for every
+strange face is noticed in town,--told me that the lady who visited me
+two weeks ago walked up from the ten o'clock train; that she had a new
+bonnet and "moved right spry," and asked if she was a relative of mine.
+"An aunt, maybe, and was the pleasant new gentleman an uncle, and did he
+write a newspaper? She thought maybe he did because he was so particular
+about his mail." I said something about their being adopted relations,
+and hurried home.
+
+The boys were industriously digging dandelions on the side lawn. I
+inconsistently let the dear, cheery flowers grow and bloom their fill in
+the early season, when they lie close to the sward, but when they begin
+to stretch awkward, rubbery necks, and gape about as if to see where they
+might best shake out their seed puffs, they must be routed. Do it as
+thoroughly as possible, enough always remain to repay my cruelty with a
+shower of golden coin the next spring. Bertel spends all his spare time
+on the other bits of grass, but the side lawn is the boys' plunder,
+where, by patiently working each day at grubbing out the roots at
+twenty-five cents a hundred, they expect, before the dandelion season is
+over, to amass wealth enough to buy an alluring red goat harness trimmed
+with bells that is on exhibition at the harness shop in town, for Corney
+Delaney. Yes, they said, Aunt Lavinia had just come, but she said they
+need not stop, for she could go in by herself.
+
+There was no one in the hall, sitting room, den, or upstairs, neither had
+Effie seen any person enter. Thinking I heard voices in the direction of
+father's office, I went there and through to the library "annex," where
+an unexpected picture met my gaze. Martin Cortright, the precise, in
+stocking feet, skull cap, and dressing gown, perched on top of the
+step-ladder, was clutching a book in one hand, within the other he held
+Miss Lavinia's slender fingers in greeting, while his face had a curious
+expression of surprise, pleasure, and a wild desire to regain his
+slippers that were down on the floor, a combination that made him look
+extremely foolish as well as "pudgy."
+
+Up to that moment, Miss Lavinia, who cannot distinguish a face three
+feet away without her lorgnette, thought she was speaking to father.
+Under cover of our mutual hilarity, I led her back to a seat in the
+study, so that Martin might recover his wits, coat, and slippers at the
+same time, for Miss Lavinia had stumbled over the latter and sent them
+coasting in different directions.
+
+Yes, the postmistress was right, Lavinia Dorman had a new bonnet. Not the
+customary conservative but monotonous upholstered affair of jet and lace,
+but a handful of pink roses in a tulle nest, held on by wisps of tulle
+instead of ribbons.
+
+"Hortense, who has made bonnets for years, said this was more appropriate
+for the country, and would show dirt less than black,--and even went so
+far as to suggest omitting the strings altogether," she said in rather
+flurried tones, as a few moments later we went upstairs, and I removed
+the pins that held the confection in place, and commented upon its
+prettiness.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to dinner, and afterward he, Miss Lavinia,
+father, and Evan sat down to a "real old-fashioned," serious game of
+whist! Of all things, to the fifth wheel, who is out of it, would not be
+in if she could, cannot learn, and prefers jackstraws to card games of
+any sort, an evening of serious whist is the most aggravating. They were
+too well matched to even enliven matters by squabbling or casting
+venomous glances at each other. Evan played with Martin Cortright, whose
+system he was absorbed in mastering, and he never spoke a word, and
+barely looked up. This, too, when he had been away for several days on a
+business trip. It was moonlight, and I wanted him to see the new iris
+that were in bloom along the wild walk, dilate upon the game of leap-frog
+that the automobile played, and--well--there is a great deal to say when
+Evan has been away that cannot be thought of indoors or be spoken
+hurriedly in the concise, compact, public terms in which one orders a
+meal. Conversation is only in part made of words, its subtilties are
+largely composed of touch and silence.
+
+I myself, being wholly responsible for the present whist combination, of
+course could say nothing except to myself and the moon. What a hoard of
+personal reminiscences and heart to heart confessions the simpering old
+thing must have stored away behind her placid countenance. It is a wonder
+that no enterprising journal has syndicated her memoirs by wireless
+telegraphy for the exclusive use of their Sunday issue.
+
+I resolved that I must wait awhile, and then if this silence lasted many
+evenings, I must hunt up a game of cards that takes only two. How could I
+get out of the room without appearing to be in a huff or bored? Ah! a
+wordless excuse; a slight noise upstairs. Ian sometimes walks in his
+sleep. I go up and sit in my window and look out through the diamond
+panes at the garden. Ian stirs and mutters something about a drink. I
+hasten to get it, and he, gripping the glass with his teeth, swallows
+eagerly, with a clicking noise in his throat.
+
+"Is your throat sore?" I ask apprehensively. He opens his eyes, realizes
+where he is, nestles his head into my neck and whispers,--
+
+"Not zactly lumpy sore, Barbara, just crusty, 'cause I made--lots of
+dandelion curls wif my tongue to-day, and they're--velly--sour," and with
+a satisfied yawn he rolled back on his pillow, into the funny
+spread-eagle attitude peculiar to himself, but Richard slept peacefully
+on like a picture child, cheek on hand, and the other little
+dandelion-stained paw above the sheet.
+
+(N.B.--When one's husband and father together take to serious whist of a
+moonlight night in spring, twins are not only an advantage but a
+necessity.)
+
+I have searched the encyclopedia for the description of an intellectual
+game of cards, arranged as a duet, and found one. It is piquet! Now I
+can wait developments peacefully, for are there not also in reserve
+chess, checkers, backgammon, and--jackstraws?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 2. A gentle summer shower at sunset after a perfect day has filled
+the world with fragrance and song, for do the birds ever sing so
+perfectly with such serene full-noted ecstasy as after the rains of May
+and June? Or is it the clearness of the air after the rain that transmits
+each note in full, prisoning nothing of its value?
+
+To-night I am unhappy. Perhaps that is an exaggeration, and perplexed is
+the better word, and it is only in pages of my social experience book
+that the cause can be given.
+
+Friday was Peysey Vanderveer's eighth birthday, and it has been
+celebrated by a party on a scale of magnificence that to my mind would
+have been suitable for the only son of royalty.
+
+Though the invitations fortunately were only given two days in advance,
+Richard and Ian were agog over the matter to the extent of muttering in
+their sleep, and getting up this morning before eight, in order, if
+possible, to make the hour of three come quicker, and to be sure to be
+ready in time.
+
+When the invitation was brought by Mr. Vanderveer in person, he asked if
+Lavinia Dorman and I would not like to come up also and see the children
+play, adding that I need feel no responsibility about the boys, as he was
+going to be at home and give himself up to seeing that the "kids" had a
+jolly time, and got into no scrapes.
+
+We agreed that it would be amusing to go up with the children, stay a
+little while to be sure that they could adapt themselves, and then leave;
+for if there is anything dampening to the ardour of children at play it
+is a group of elders with minds divided between admiration and
+correction, punctuating unwise remarks upon beauty and cleverness with
+"Maud, you are overheated." "Tommy, don't! Use your handkerchief!"
+"Billy, your stocking is coming down!" "Reggie, you must wait, girls
+should be helped first."
+
+The boys certainly looked comfortably and humanly handsome in their white
+cheviot sailor suits, loose blue ties, black stockings and pumps. They
+really are good-looking children. Lavinia Dorman, who is candour itself,
+says so. I suppose people think that my opinion does not count, and that
+I should consider them perfect if they were of the human chipmunk
+variety. But I am sure I am not prejudiced, for I do _not_ think them
+perfect, only well made and promising, thus having the two first
+requisites of all young animals.
+
+When we arrived at the Vanderveers a little late, owing to the fact of
+father's having been obliged to use our horse for a hurry call, the party
+had "gathered," to use an old-fashioned expression, and I saw that
+Richard and Ian were by several years the youngest of the group of thirty
+or more, the others ranging from eight to thirteen or fourteen.
+
+The house and grounds were decorated wherever decoration was possible.
+Though it was wholly a daylight affair, Japanese lanterns hung by
+festoons of handsome ribbon from verandas, trees, and around the new
+pergola, the marble columns of which, in the absence of vines, were wound
+with ribbons and roofed with bright flags, to form a tent for the
+collation. In an arbour decorated in a like manner, an Hungarian
+orchestra in uniform, much in vogue, Miss Lavinia says, for New York
+dinner dances, was playing ragtime, while a dozen smart traps and road
+carts filled with exquisitely dressed women lining the driveway around
+the sunken tennis court, indicated that a matched game was to take place.
+
+Yes, after every one had exchanged greetings, Miss Lavinia, meeting
+several friends who not only treated her with something akin to homage,
+but were unfeignedly pleased to see her, the guests divided, a dozen of
+the elder girls and boys going toward the tennis court, where Monty Bell
+seemed to be acting as general manager. I afterward discovered that two
+prizes for doubles and two for singles were to be played for, not pretty
+trifles suitable for children, but jewellery, belt buckles of gold and
+silver, gold sleeve links, and a loving cup.
+
+Meanwhile Mr. Vanderveer took charge of the younger group and led them
+through the garden to where some young spruce trees hid the wall. Here a
+surprise awaited them in the shape of two of the largest of the growing
+trees festooned with ribbons and laden with strange fruit in the shape of
+coloured toy balloons that bobbed about and tugged at their moorings as
+if anxious to escape.
+
+On each balloon a number was painted in white. A wide ribbon was
+stretched barrierwise across the walk about fifteen feet from the trees,
+and near it were several large baskets, one full of bows and dart-pointed
+arrows, and the other heaped with expensive toys and bonbon boxes of
+painted satin, for prizes, each article being numbered.
+
+"Step up, ladies and gentlemen. Stand in line by the ribbon and take your
+turn at the most unique shooting match ever seen in this county,--one at
+a time,--and whoever points the arrow at anything but the balloons is
+ruled out," rattled Mr. Vanderveer, after the manner of a fakir at a
+country fair, and beaming with pleasure. For Evan says that outside of
+business dealings he has the reputation of being the most good-natured
+and generous of men, and that to invent ways to lavish money upon his son
+and his friends is almost as keen a pleasure to him as to promote schemes
+for winning it.
+
+Mr. Vanderveer picked up a bow and dart to illustrate the game, aimed at
+a balloon, the arrow glanced off, but at the second shot the balloon went
+pop and shrivelled away with the whistle of escaping gas and shouts of
+applause from both children and their elders.
+
+Feeling assured that my boys were quite at their ease and not likely to
+balk and act like wild rabbits, as is sometimes the case with children
+when they find themselves among strangers, and seeing nothing that they
+would be likely to fall out of or into, except a great bowl of lemonade
+arranged in a bower that represented a well, we came away, Lavinia Dorman
+sniffing in the spectacle like a veteran war-horse scenting powder, and
+enjoying the gayety, as I myself should have done heartily if it had not
+been for the boys.
+
+I was not worried about their clothes, their taking cold, or sticking
+the darts into their fingers, but I was beginning to realize the
+responsibility of consequences. What would the effect of this fête be
+upon the birthday parties of our village community, where a dish of
+mottoes, a home-made frosted sponge cake, and a freezer of ice cream
+(possibly, but not always) from town, eaten out-of-doors, meant bliss.
+
+I suppose it is only the comfortably poor who have to think of
+consequences, the uncomfortably rich think they can afford not to,
+and tired of mere possession, they must express their wealth audibly
+at any cost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard and Ian came home about half past six, driven by Timothy
+Saunders, who was in a sulky mood. When I asked him, by way of cheerful
+conversation, if the Vanderveer grounds did not look pretty, and if he
+had heard the band (he is very fond of music), he fairly glowered at me
+as he used in his bachelor days, before Martha's energetic affection had
+mellowed him, and he began to jerk out texts, his dialect growing more
+impossible each moment, so that the only words that I caught were
+"scarlet weemen--Philistines--wrath--mammon o' the unriteous," etc.,
+until I seized the boys and fled into the porch, because when Timothy
+Saunders is wrathful, and quotes scripture as a means of expressing it,
+some one must fly, and it is never Timothy.
+
+The boys, however, were jubilant, and began at once to unwrap the various
+bundles they were hugging, prizes, it seemed, for every game they played,
+that represented enough plunder to deck a small Christmas tree. After
+these had been duly admired, with some misgivings on my part, Ian jumped
+up suddenly, clapping his hand to his pocket, and coming close, so that
+he could rest upon my knee, he began pulling out shining new dimes and
+quarters, until his hands, moist and trembling with excitement, could
+hold no more, and he poured the coins into my lap.
+
+"Count them please, Barbara, vely quick, 'cause I can't say so many," he
+begged, standing with his curly head a little on one side, and his eyes
+flashing with eagerness.
+
+Wondering what new form of extravagance it was, I counted, "One, two,
+three dollars and a half."
+
+"Then we can go and buy the red harness for Corney to-morrow, without
+bothering to dig up any more dandies, 'cause Dick's got some too," he
+fairly shouted. "It was all bully fun, but that swizzle game where the
+marble ran round was the bestest of all, only some numbers it sat on took
+the pennies and some gave them back," and he indicated something flying
+round in a circle as he capered about. Ian's slightest gestures, like his
+father's, are very realistic, and I turned sick as I realized the game by
+which the silver had been won was probably roulette! Could it be
+possible? How had Mr. Vanderveer dared? No, there must be some mistake.
+
+At that instant my attention was attracted by Richard, who, after
+unpacking his toys, had curled up in a deep piazza chair, where he sat
+without saying a word, but looking flushed and heavy-eyed.
+
+"Do you feel sick? Perhaps you ate too much cream, and then ran too fast.
+Come and let mother feel of your hands," I said. His hands were cold and
+his head burning.
+
+"It wasn't the cweam," he replied finally, as if not quite sure what was
+the matter, "it was the lemonade with the bitter currant jelly in it
+that made the cweam and all swell up,--and I guess it's going to spill
+pretty soon."
+
+"Lemonade with bitter jelly in it?" queried father, coming out, "what
+sort of a mess have they given him?" Father stooped, smelled his breath,
+saying, "Astringent wine of some sort, unless my nose fails me. Did you
+have any, Ian?"
+
+"Not pink, only yellow. I was all full up by then."
+
+"When?"
+
+"Why, when the big boys caught some of us and said we must drink pink
+lemonade to make us grow quick."
+
+Father gave me a keen glance of intelligence, and I took the boys
+upstairs, where Richard's trouble soon righted itself, and, early as it
+was, they went quickly to sleep with the precious money under their
+pillows, fatigue conquering even their excitement.
+
+Evan came home rather late, and at dinner we talked of other things. As
+far back as I remember anything, I can hear father's voice saying alike
+to Aunt Lot, myself, or a complaining servant, "The family board is
+sacred; meals are not the time for disagreeables."
+
+Immediately after dinner, and before I had a chance to tell Evan, Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith stopped on her way home from a drive, the Whirlpoolers not
+dining until eight, to ask father if she might take some friends in to
+see the hospital to-morrow, an appeal having been recently made for new
+bedding, etc., saying: "We're going to have smashing strawberries and
+roses this year; they'll come on before the crowd moves along in July,
+and we might as well shake up a fête for the hospital as anything else,
+as we're bound to keep moving.
+
+"Were you up at Vanderveers this afternoon? Oh, yes, to be sure, I saw
+you going down hill as I drove in. Quite a chic affair for a little
+between-season place like this; but after all, it's the people, not the
+place, that make the pace, isn't it, Miss Dorman? And a swell New Yorker
+can leave a wake that'll show the way anywhere.
+
+"You don't look happy, though, Mrs. Evan. The boys ate too much? No?
+Roulette a little too high for you?
+
+"Well, my dear, I half agree with you. I think things were a little too
+stiff this afternoon for such youngsters; but Vandy is such a liberal
+fellow he couldn't do enough,--nor tell when to stop,--actually lugged up
+half a dozen bags of new silver and dealt it to the kids in handfuls.
+Harm? Why, he didn't see any, I dare say. He wasn't robbing anybody;
+besides, I'll bet Monty Bell put him up to it. I know how you feel,
+though. I wouldn't play for money myself, if I'd young boys; but as I
+haven't, it doesn't matter, and one must be amused. That's the way Mrs.
+Latham jogged poor Carthy off and began the gap with her husband. Latham
+gambles on change, of course, but drew the line at his house. Didn't know
+it? You poor innocent, you're as bad as Sylvia herself. Why, yes, they're
+as good as divorced, by mutual agreement, though; he's kept away all of
+two years. I expect that they will announce it any time now.
+
+"Won't let the boys keep the money? Don't be silly now and make a fuss;
+change it to bills and put it on the church plate; that's what all the
+really conscientious women always do with their Lenten winnings
+anyway,--that is, when they can afford it.
+
+"I'll allow, though, they didn't manage the drinks well this afternoon.
+The lemonade was for the youngsters, and their spread was in the pergola;
+the next age had claret cup in the tea house back of the tennis court,
+and there was also a spread there with champagne cup for the elders.
+
+"Claret cup? Oh, yes, nowadays you insult a boy over twelve if you offer
+him lemonade. But the trouble was, the big boys tumbled to the champagne
+cup, got hold of a bowl of it, grew excited, and fed the youngsters with
+the claret stuff, and made a lot of them sick. Your Richard one of them?
+I see,--I don't wonder you're put out, my dear, indeed I don't. I should
+be too, that is, if it mattered; but one person disapproving won't turn
+the wheel the other way, it only means to lose your own footing." So
+saying, the Lady of the Bluffs rustled away, promising to call for father
+in her 'bus in the morning.
+
+"Is this true?" asked Evan, presently, and I had never seen his eyes look
+so steely cold.
+
+"Yes, I'm afraid so," I answered, meeting his gaze.
+
+"Where is the money?"
+
+"Under their pillows; they expect to buy the red goat harness to-morrow."
+
+"It's a crying shame, the whole thing. The poor little babies!"
+
+"What shall I do?"
+
+"You? Nothing. I shall return the money. This is my business; man to
+man. As a woman you inevitably must be emotional and make a doubtful
+issue of it. You mother the boys well, God knows; this is my chance to
+father them."
+
+"But the money,--shall I get it now?"
+
+"No, in the morning; they will bring it to me, and I will make them
+understand, as far as babies may. In one way, I fear, we are unwittingly
+somewhat to blame ourselves. Every one who is drawn toward a social and
+financial class a little beyond his depth, and yields, though feeling the
+danger, is unwise. I think, sweetheart, this commuter, his wife, and
+babies had better be content to wade in safe shallows and not go within
+touch of the Whirlpool current."
+
+Then Evan and I went and stood silently by the two white beds, and now he
+is walking up and down in the garden smoking quietly, while I am writing
+up here, and unhappy because I think of to-morrow and the boys'
+disappointment about the little red harness.
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+
+_June_ 10. Sylvia Latham has returned alone. Her father came with her as
+far as Chicago, where, having business that would detain him for perhaps
+ten days, and warm weather having set in, he insisted that Sylvia should
+at once proceed eastward. At least that is what Miss Lavinia tells me;
+but she has suddenly turned quite reticent in everything that concerns
+the Lathams, which, together with Mrs. Jenks-Smith's random remarks, have
+inevitably set me to thinking.
+
+I had hoped to form a pleasant friendship with Sylvia, for though I have
+only met her two or three times, I feel as if I really knew her; but
+there will be little chance now, as they go on to Newport the first of
+July, and the continual procession of house parties, for golf, tennis,
+etc., at the Bluffs, even though they are called informal, necessarily
+stand in the way of intimate neighbourly relations between us. Monty Bell
+has been dividing his week ends between the Ponsonby, Vanderveer, and
+Jenks-Smith households, yet he always is in the foreground when I have
+been to see Sylvia, even though I have tried to slip in between times in
+the morning.
+
+I do not like this Monty Bell; he seems to be merely an eater of dinners
+and a cajoler of dames, such superficial chivalry of speech as he
+exhibits being only one of the many expedients that gain him the title of
+"socially indispensable" that the Whirlpoolers accord him.
+
+Personally anything but attractive, he seems able to organize and control
+others in a most singular way. Perhaps it is because he has a genius for
+taking pains and planning successful entertainments for his friends, even
+to the minutest detail, and giving them the subtle distinction of both
+originality and finish, without troubling their givers to think for
+themselves. Miss Lavinia-says that he has the entree of the two or three
+very exclusive New York houses that have never yet opened their doors to
+Mrs. Latham and several more aspiring Whirlpoolers, Mrs. Jenks-Smith
+having penetrated the sacred precincts, only by right of having been
+presented at the English Court in the last reign through the influence of
+her stepdaughter, who married a poverty-stricken title.
+
+"I don't know what it all amounts to," said the outspoken Lady of
+the Bluffs on her return, "except that I'm in it now with both feet,
+which is little enough pay for the trouble I took and the money
+Jenks-Smith put out.
+
+"Our son-in-law? No, he's not exactly English, he's Irish, blood of the
+old kings, they say; but all the good it does him is, that he can wear
+his hat with a feather in it, or else his shoes, I can never remember
+which, in the presence of royalty, when if it wasn't for good American
+money he'd have neither one or the other.
+
+"Money? Oh yes, that's all they want of us over there; we've no cause to
+stick up our noses and think it's ourselves. We know, Jenks-Smith and I,
+for haven't we been financial mother and father in law to a pair of them
+for ten years? Jenks-Smith was smart, though; he wouldn't give a lump sum
+down, but makes them an allowance, and we go over every year or so and
+bail them out of some sort of a mess to boot, have the plumbing fixed up,
+and start the children all over with new clothes. That's what we're doing
+when the papers say, 'Mr. and Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who went to Carlsbad for
+the waters, are now in Ireland, being entertained in regal style by their
+daughter and son-in-law at Bally-whack House.'"
+
+Miss Lavinia says with a shiver that whoever marries Monty Bell, and it
+is absolutely necessary for him to make a wealthy connection in the
+immediate future, will have all New York doors open to her, and that, as
+Mrs. Latham is leaving no stone unturned in order to become a social
+leader, a marriage between Sylvia and Mr. Bell would secure her the
+complete prestige necessary to her ambition, while rearranged families
+are so common and often the results of such trivial causes, that the fact
+of the man's having a lovely wife and two children living abroad does not
+militate against him in the least. It all seems ghastly, this living life
+as if it was a race track, where to reach the social goal is the only
+thought, no matter how, or over or through what wreckage, or in what
+company the race is to be won.
+
+Since her return Sylvia has looked pale and seemed less buoyant. She is
+much disappointed because her plan of going to Rockcliffe to see her
+class graduate cannot be carried out. Miss Lavinia had promised to go
+with her, and the poor child was looking forward to a week of girlish
+pleasure among the friends with whom she had spent two years, when, lo
+and behold! the rose and strawberry festival, that the Lady of the Bluffs
+had stirred up for the benefit of the hospital, assumed such huge
+proportions that the entire colony became involved, and the dates
+conflicting, it was impossible for Sylvia to leave home without entirely
+tipping over her mother's plans.
+
+The places on the north side of the Bluff road are to be thrown open,
+grand-chain fashion, each contributing something by way of entertainment,
+games, a merry-go-round brought with great expense from the city, fortune
+telling, a miniature show of pet animals, and an amateur circus, being a
+few of the many attractions offered.
+
+The spectators are to pay a fee and enter by the Ponsonbys', the first
+place on the south, and gradually work their way up to the Jenks-Smiths',
+where the rose garden and an elaborate refreshment booth will be reached.
+The Latham garden is too new to make any showing, but Mrs. Latham, who
+has been much in New York of late, promises something novel in the way of
+a tea room in her great reception hall, while Mrs. Jenks-Smith insisted
+that Sylvia should have charge of her rose booth, saying: "Your name's
+suitable for the business, you'll look well in a simple hat and baggy
+mull gown, such as artists always want to put on the people they paint,
+and I must positively have some one who'll stay by me and see that things
+are not torn to bits, for all the rest of the girls will slide off with
+the first pair of trousers that comes along. Anyway, you don't match the
+little Ponsonby and Chatfield minxes that your mother has chosen for her
+six Geisha girls, for you are a head taller than the bunch."
+
+Nothing is talked of now but this fête. Of course it will help the
+hospital, even though ten times the amount is being spent upon the
+preparation than any sum that can possibly be made for the charity; but
+it pleases the people to spend. Father says that the Whirlpoolers are
+already bored; that they have used up the place, for the time being, and
+if it were not for this festival, the Bluffs would be deserted for
+Newport and Long Island long before July.
+
+Social ambition has even infected our rector's jolly little wife, who has
+never felt able or called upon to entertain in any but the most informal
+way. After hearing the report of a clerical luncheon in New York, where
+the clergyman sat at the foot of his own table with a miniature
+shepherd's crook before him, and the favour beside the plate of each
+female guest consisted of a woolly lamb, she, not to be outdone,
+immediately imperilled the possibility of a new winter gown by inviting
+all the non-resident members of the congregation to lunch, and serving
+the ice cream in a toy Noah's Ark, while the animals from it were grouped
+about a large dish of water, to form an appropriate decoration in the
+centre of the table, and sugar doves at each plate held leaves in their
+mouths, upon which the name of the guest was neatly pricked with a pin.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Lavinia Dorman has decided to stay with me and do without her maid,
+rather than take a cottage, or board, for we find that we do not wear on
+each other in the least. We never plan for one another, or interfere in
+any way, and each takes it for granted that if the other desires
+assistance of any sort, she will ask for it.
+
+Miss Lavinia pokes about the garden at her own sweet will. I gather the
+flowers,--I could not give that up to any one,--and she takes charge of
+arranging them in the house. She is very fond of doing fancy work, I am
+not, so that her offer to re-cover the sofa cushions in den, study, and
+library comes in the light of a household benefaction.
+
+Besides this, she has a very good effect upon the boys, and without being
+at all fussy, she is instilling their absorbent minds quite unconsciously
+with some little bits of the quaint good breeding of other days that they
+will never forget. They love to go to town with her, one of her first
+stipulations being that if I chose to include her in some of our long
+drives, well and good, otherwise she wished the liberty of telephoning
+the stable for horse and man, whenever she pleased, without my troubling
+myself about her movements.
+
+Meanwhile, I really think that this living in the midst of a family
+without losing her independence is making Lavinia Dorman grow backwards
+toward youth. She has bought an outing hat without strings, trimmed with
+fluffy white, she takes her work out under the trees in a basket, and
+has given up tying her head in a thin and a thick veil every time she
+drives out. If she could learn to sit comfortably back and lounge a
+trifle, and if a friendly magpie would only chance along and steal her
+stock of fronts, for a nest, so that she would be obliged to show her
+own lovely hair that shades like oxidized silver, the transformation
+would be complete.
+
+Martin Cortright also is developing mental energy. He always had
+considerable physical vim, as I found the Sunday after he first came,
+when he accompanied Evan upon one of his long walks, and was not used up
+by it. He has stopped fumbling with reference books and shuffling bits of
+paper by the hour, and writes industriously every day by the west window
+of the attic, where he can refresh himself by looking out of the window
+at the garden, or across at the passers on the highway. I was afraid that
+he might wish to read the results nightly to either father or Evan, but
+no, he keeps them safely under lock and key in a great teacher's desk
+that he bought second hand over in town. He stays to dine with us two or
+three nights a week, but he has grown flexible, and our meals are very
+merry ones. Laugh softly to yourself, Experience Book, and flutter your
+leaves just a bit as I write, that of their own volition, Miss Lavinia
+and Martin have drifted from whist to piquet, as by natural transition,
+and Evan is free for garden saunterings once more.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 25. Yesterday was the day of the festival, and it was neither
+sultry, foggy, nor brought to a sudden stop by a thunder shower, as so
+often happens at this season.
+
+By half past two in the afternoon the country teams could be seen winding
+Bluff ward by all the various roads, and before three, the hour at which
+the gates were to be opened, every available hitching place was occupied,
+and the line of vehicles extended well up one of the back lanes that was
+bounded by a convenient rail fence.
+
+Horace Bradford arrived home at Pine Ridge night before last. He had
+expected to see Sylvia and Miss Lavinia at Rockcliffe. Missing them, and
+not knowing the cause of their change of plan, very naturally his first
+thought was to drive down to Oak-lands and make a double call. On taking
+up the local paper he saw the announcement of the rose festival set forth
+in ornamental type, which gave him a key to the situation, so that the
+substantial, if not ornamental, farm buggy, drawn by a young horse with
+plenty of free-gaited country go but no "manners," was one of the first
+to reach the Bluffs, Horace innocently hoping to have a few moments with
+Sylvia before the festivities began. He therefore inquired his way to the
+Latham house direct, instead of going into the fair grounds by way of the
+Ponsonbys', and encountered Perkins, Potts, and Parker, who were on guard
+at the door, as well as two footmen who stood by the steps with straw
+wheel guards ready to assist people from their traps, and two grooms in
+silk-sleeved buff jackets, who waited to take charge of the horses of the
+men who were expected to ride over from a neighbouring social settlement.
+
+The outdoor group seemed to be in doubt how to proceed. Bradford had all
+the ease of bearing that they instinctively felt belonged to a gentleman,
+but his turnout was beyond the pale, and the grooms hesitated to give it
+the shelter of the perfectly equipped stable.
+
+Perkins, however, did not hesitate, and before Bradford could open his
+lips, came through the doors that were fastened wide open, and, with a
+wave of his hand said, in freezing tones, "You've come in the wrong way;
+the entrance gate and ticket booth is below, as the sign shows."
+
+"I wish to see Miss Latham," said Bradford, handing his card, and at
+the same time with difficulty suppressing a violent desire to knock
+the man down.
+
+"Not at home," replied immovable Perkins, vouchsafing no further
+information.
+
+"Then take my card to Mrs. Latham," thundered Bradford, nettled by his
+slip in not asking for both at the first instance, and; as the man still
+hesitated, he strode past him through the porch and into the hall.
+
+As Perkins disappeared through one of the many doorways, Bradford stood
+still for a moment before his eyes focussed to the change of light. The
+pillars of the hall that supported the balcony corridor of the second
+story were wreathed with light green vines, delicate green draperies
+screened the windows, the pale light coming from many Japanese lanterns
+and exquisitely shaded bronze lamps rather than outside. Half a dozen
+little arbours were formed by large Japanese umbrellas, under which tea
+tables were placed, and the sweet air of the summer afternoon was
+changed and made suffocatingly heavy by burning incense.
+
+Of course all this paraphernalia belonged to the festival, and yet
+Bradford was not prepared to find Sylvia living in such daily state as
+the other surroundings implied. He knew that she belonged to a prosperous
+family, but his entrance to what he supposed would be, as the name
+implied, a country cottage, was a decided shock to him.
+
+He had been drawn irresistibly toward Sylvia almost from their meeting
+in the lecture room several years before, but he could hardly allow
+himself the luxury of day dreams then, and it was not until his
+promotion had seemed to him to place him upon a safe footing, that he
+had paused long enough to realize how completely she was woven into all
+his thoughts of the future. Now, as he waited there, a broad gulf, not a
+crossable river, seemed to stretch before him, not alone financial but
+ethical,--a sweeping troublous torrent, the force of which he could
+neither stem nor even explain to himself,--verily the surging of the
+Whirlpool at his feet.
+
+Babbling girlish voices waked him from his revery, and half a dozen young
+figures, disguised in handsomely embroidered Japanese costumes and
+headgear, their eyes given the typical almond-shaped and upward slant by
+means of paint and pencil, came down the stairs, followed a moment later
+by a taller figure in still richer robes, and so carefully made up by
+powder and paint that at a distance she looked but little older than the
+girls. Coming toward Bradford with an expression of playful inquiry, she
+said: "Is this Mr. Bradford? I am Mrs. Latham. Did you wish to see me?
+I've only a moment to spare, for at three o'clock I lose my identity and
+become a Geisha girl."
+
+Bradford was embarrassed for a moment, even quite disconcerted. Why
+should he have taken it for granted that Sylvia had spoken of him, and
+that he should be known to her mother? But such was the case, and he felt
+bitterly humbled.
+
+"I was one of Miss Latham's instructors at Rockcliffe two years ago. I
+have returned now to spend the vacation with my mother, whom perhaps you
+know, at Pine Ridge, and finding that you have come to live
+here--I--ventured to call." If poor Bradford had desired to be stiff and
+uninterestingly didactic, he could not have succeeded better.
+
+"Ah, yes--Rockcliffe--Sylvia was there for a couple of years, and will
+doubtless be glad to hear of the place. I myself never approved of
+college life for girls, it makes them so superior and offish when they
+return to society. Even two years abroad have not put Sylvia completely
+at her ease among us again.
+
+"We do not live here; this is merely a between-season roost, and we leave
+again next week, so I have not met your mother. The only one of the name
+I recollect is an old country egg woman back somewhere in the hills
+toward Pine Ridge. You will find Sylvia at Mrs. Jenks-Smith's, just
+above, at the rose booth. Pardon me if I leave you now, I have so much on
+my hands this afternoon."
+
+Thus dismissed, Bradford went out into the light again. He noticed for
+the first time that his horse and buggy, standing unheeded where he left
+them, looked strangely out of date, and as he went down the steps, the
+horse turned his head, and recognizing him, gave a joyful whinny that
+caused the grooms to grin. He could feel the colour rising to his very
+eyes, and for a moment he determined to go home without making any
+further effort to find Sylvia, and he felt grateful that his mother had
+declined his invitation to come with him to the festival.
+
+His mother, "the egg-woman"! What would she have thought of Sylvia's
+mother thus painted and transformed in the name of charity? He
+experienced a thrill of relief at the escape.
+
+As he found himself on the free highway once more, he faltered. He would
+see how Sylvia bore herself in the new surroundings before he put it all
+behind him. This time he found a bit of shade and a fence rail for the
+too friendly nag, and entering the Jenks-Smith grounds afoot, followed
+the crowd that was gathering.
+
+The rose garden of five years' well-trained growth was extremely
+beautiful, while the pergola that separated it from the formal garden of
+the fountain, and at the same time served as a gateway to it, was
+utilized as the booth where roses and fanciful boxes of giant
+strawberries were to be sold.
+
+Bradford, standing at a little distance, under an archway, scanned the
+faces of the smart married women who bustled about canvassing, and the
+young girls who carelessly gathered the sumptuous roses into bouquets for
+the buyers, making a great fuss over the thorns as they did so. Then one
+tall, white-clad figure arrested his attention. It was Sylvia. She
+handled the flowers lovingly, and was bestowing patient attention upon a
+country woman, to whom these pampered roses were a revelation, and who
+wished a bouquet made up of samples, one of each variety, and not a mass
+all of a colour like the bunches that were arranged in the great baskets.
+
+As Sylvia held the bouquet up for the woman's approval, adding a bud
+here and there, pausing to breathe its fragrance herself before handing
+it to the purchaser, Horace's courage came back. She was plainly not a
+part of the vortex that surrounded her. Circumstances at present seemed
+to stand between. He could not even venture a guess if she ever gave him
+other than a friendly thought; but a feeling came over him as he stood in
+the deep shade, that some day she might be lonely and need steadfast
+friendship, and then the opportunity to serve her would give him the
+right to question.
+
+Now thoroughly master of himself, he went toward her, and was rewarded by
+a greeting of unfeigned pleasure, a few moments of general talk, and a
+big bunch of roses for his mother.
+
+"No, you shall not buy these. I am sending them to your mother with my
+love, to beg pardon for Miss Lavinia and myself, for we've been trying to
+go to Pine Ridge all the week; but this affair has kept me spinning like
+a top, and when I do stop I expect to fall over with weariness. I was
+_so_ sorry about Rockcliffe Commencement. Some day, perhaps, mamma will
+have finished bringing me out, and then I can crawl in again where it is
+quiet, and live. Ah, you went to the house and saw her, and she said we
+were going away next week? I did not know it, but we flit about so one
+can never tell. I've half a mind to be rebellious and ask to be left here
+with Lavinia Dorman for guardian, I'm so tired of change. Yes, I enjoyed
+my flying trip to the West, in a way, though father only came as far as
+Chicago with me, but I expect him to-morrow."
+
+Then the crowd surged along, peering, staring, and feeling, so that it
+would have blocked the way conspicuously if Bradford had lingered longer.
+As he vanished, Monty Bell sauntered up, and, entering the booth, took
+his place by Sylvia. Under pretext of good-naturedly saving her fingers
+from thorns by tying the bouquets for her, kept by her side all the
+afternoon, and when a lull came at tea time, strolled with her toward the
+refreshment tent, where he coaxed her to sit down to rest in one of the
+little recesses that lined the garden wall, where she would be free from
+the crowd while he brought her some supper.
+
+This she did the more readily because she was really tired, almost to the
+point of faintness, and even felt grateful when Mr. Bell returned with
+some dainty food, and sat beside her to hold her plate. She was so used
+to seeing him about at all hours, making himself generally useful, that
+the little attentions he continually showered upon her never held a
+fragment of personality in her eyes.
+
+Now, however, something familiar in his manner jarred upon her and put
+her strangely on her guard. One of the man's peculiarities was that he
+had a hypnotic manner, and presently, almost before she could really
+understand what he was about, he had put his arm around her and was
+making an easy, take-it-all-for-granted declaration of love.
+
+For an instant she could not believe her ears, and then his tightening
+clasp brought realization. Tearing herself away, and dropping her plate
+with a crash, she faced him with white face and blazing eyes, saying but
+one word--"Stop!" in so commanding a tone that even his fluency faltered,
+and he paused in exceeding amaze at the result of what he had supposed
+any woman of his set would esteem an honour, much more this strange girl
+whose mother was engaged so systematically in securing a place at the
+ladder top.
+
+"If I had understood that your casual politeness to me and usefulness to
+my mother meant insult such as this, we should have checked it long ago."
+
+"Insult?" ejaculated Monty Bell, looking over his shoulder, apprehensive
+lest some one should be within ear-shot, for to be an object of ridicule
+was the greatest evil that could come to him. "You don't understand. I
+want you to marry me."
+
+"Insult, most certainly! What else do you call it for a man with two
+little daughters, and divorced by his wife for his own unforgivable
+fault, to ask any woman to marry him! Yes, I know, you see. Lavinia
+Dorman is a friend of Mrs. Bell!"
+
+"The devil!" muttered the man, still looking about uneasily, under the
+gaze of her uncompromising accusation. In some way the directness of her
+words made him feel uncomfortable for the moment, but he quickly
+recovered, changed his tactics, and burying his hands in his pockets,
+assumed his usually jaunty air, while half a smile, half a sneer, crossed
+his face as he said lightly: "What a droll, Puritan spitfire we are,
+aren't we? As if rearranged families were not a thing of daily happening.
+Don't feel called upon to kick up a rumpus, it isn't necessary; besides,
+take a tip from me, _your mother won't like it!_ If you are through with
+that cup, I will take the things back," and nonchalantly shying the bits
+of the broken plate into the bushes, he went toward the refreshment tent,
+saying to his host, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who was inquiring for Sylvia: "Yes,
+she is yonder in the second arbour. I've taken her some tea, for she's
+quite done up; that beastly overland trip home was too much for her in
+the first hot weather."
+
+Consequently the warm-hearted Lady of the Bluffs was naturally prepared
+to find Sylvia sick and faint, and urged sending her home, where she
+could slip in and get to bed unobserved, which was the one thing that the
+girl most desired. Also this shrewd lady was wise enough to give no sign,
+even though she drew her conclusions, when on turning to leave the arbour
+she saw a bit of the broken plate lying on the ground at the opposite
+side near where a point of the rustic work had torn a shred from Sylvia's
+mull drapery as she had pulled herself away.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+By the time that Sylvia had gained her room the warm twilight sky had
+been transformed to a silver lake by the moon, but she neither enjoyed
+its beauty nor heard the music that was beginning to come from the rose
+garden above, as well as the tea room below stairs. She sat by the
+window, deaf to all outside things, with only one thought in her mind;
+she would gladly have buried the occurrence of the arbour, if it were
+possible, but as it was, she must tell her mother, as now, that his
+motive was made plain, Monty Bell, as a matter of course, could no longer
+come to the house. Finally she went to bed and slept from sheer
+exhaustion, never for a moment doubting that her mother would take her
+view of the matter. Presently the French maid crept in and closed the
+blinds, wondering why Mademoiselle often seemed to take pleasure so
+sadly, and appeared older than Madame, her mother, and then, feeling at
+liberty, hurried down gayly to dance on the back porch with the loitering
+gentlemen's gentlemen who gathered there.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Mrs. Latham slept late the next morning, and at eleven o'clock had only
+finished looking over her mail without yet touching her breakfast, when,
+without waiting for an answer to her knock, Sylvia entered. Her mother
+looked up in some surprise, for she did not encourage running in and out
+at all hours, or any of the usual intimacies between a mother and grown
+daughter who are companions. In fact she did not even ask Sylvia to sit
+down, or if she was ill, though her pallor was very apparent, but merely
+raised questioning eyebrows, saying, "What is it?" as she turned her
+attention to some legal-looking documents in her lace-decked lap.
+
+Chilled to the heart Sylvia seated herself in a low chair by her mother,
+so that she need not raise her voice, and twisting her hands nervously,
+told what had happened in as few words as possible, much as if she had
+repeated them over and over until they were learned like a lesson.
+
+Mrs. Latham's cold gray eyes at first snapped viciously, and then grew
+big with wonder as Sylvia ended by saying, "I should never have spoken of
+this to any one, and tried to forget, but you would think it strange that
+Mr. Bell should stop coming here--and--"
+
+"Think it strange?" said Mrs. Latham, speaking harshly and rapidly, a
+thing she rarely did. "Do you know what I think of you? That you are the
+most absolute little fool I ever imagined. You not only refuse a man who
+could make your social position secure, but rant and get into tantrums
+over the compliment he pays you, and call it an 'insult,' exactly as your
+canting grandmother Latham might have done. I've no patience with you;
+and if you think that this nonsense of yours shuts the door in Monty
+Bell's face, you are wholly mistaken.
+
+"While we are upon this subject of divorce that seems to shock you so, I
+may as well tell you what you will not see for yourself, and your father
+appears to have been too mealy-mouthed to explain,--we have agreed to
+separate. No need of your getting tragic, there are no public
+recriminations on either side, no vulgar infidelity or common
+quarrelling, everything quite amicable, I assure you. Simply we find our
+tastes totally different, and have done so for several years. Mr.
+Latham's ambitions are wholly financial, mine are social. He repelled and
+ignored my best friends, and as we are in every way independent of each
+other, he has been wise enough to avoid possible and annoying
+complications by standing out of my way and making it easy for me to
+legalize the arrangement and readjust myself completely to new
+conditions."
+
+"But what of Carthy and me?" gasped Sylvia, in a voice so choked and
+hollow that the older woman hesitated, but for a single instant only.
+"Have neither you nor father thought of us? Where do we belong? Where is
+our home? Can people who have once loved each other forget their children
+and throw them off so? Does God allow it? You must have cared for father
+once, for I remember when I was a little girl you told me that you called
+me Sylvia, to have my name as nearly like father's--Sylvester--as
+possible. Have you forgotten it all, that you can do this thing, when you
+say in the same breath that father has done no evil?"
+
+"Don't be tragic, Sylvia, and rake up things that have nothing to do with
+the matter. As to your brother, it was your father's foolish severity
+about a card debt, and insisting upon placing him away from me, that is
+primarily responsible for the divorce, not any wish of mine to exile
+Carthy. And you ask where your home is, as if I had turned you out, when
+you have just refused an offer that any unmarried society woman, who can
+afford it, would clutch."
+
+Sylvia sat silent, looking blindly before her. Her mother waited a
+moment, as if expecting some reply, and then continued: "Now that the
+matter is virtually settled, I suppose in a few days the papers will
+save me the trouble of announcing it. Under the circumstances, I shall
+rent the Newport house for the season, as I have had several good
+offers, and go abroad for two or three months on the continent, so that
+before my return the town house will be redecorated and everything will
+be readjusted for a successful winter. You had better take a few days
+before deciding what to do. You can, of course, come with me, if you are
+not sick of travel, or go to your father, who is ready to make you a
+handsome allowance; though you will find that awkward at present, as he
+is moving about so much. If you choose to feel aggrieved just now, you
+might persuade your dear, prim Miss Dorman to either stay here with you
+or take that little furnished house that is to rent on the lower road,
+if you prefer that form of discomfort they call simplicity. You needn't
+decide now; take time," she added genially, as if she was doing all that
+could be asked.
+
+When she ceased speaking, Sylvia, with bowed head, rose and quickly
+left the room.
+
+Then Mrs. Latham gave a sigh of relief that the interview was over, threw
+the papers into a bureau drawer, called to the maid, who had been all the
+while listening in the dressing room, to prepare to arrange her hair,
+and, taking the chances that Sylvia would keep her room, at least for
+some hours, wrote a hasty note to Monty Bell, inviting him to luncheon.
+
+Meanwhile, Sylvia, instead of going to her room to cry, took her hat and
+crept out into the lane that led to the woods. She must be quite away by
+herself and gain time to think. This was a terrible sort of grief that
+could neither be kept secret nor halved by sympathy, but must be worn in
+the full glare of day. Her heart condemned her mother wholly, and she
+understood why her father kept the silence of shame,--to whom could she
+turn? As she gained the woods, and throwing herself down on a soft bed of
+hemlock needles, closed her dry, burning eyes, two people seemed to stand
+side by side and look at her pityingly,--Lavinia Dorman and Horace
+Bradford,--and mentally she turned toward one and shrank from the other.
+In Miss Lavinia she saw her only refuge, but between herself and Horace
+the shadow of his upright mother seemed to intervene. What could they
+think of her mother playing at Geisha girl in her own home at the very
+hour of its wreck?
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+HIS MOTHER
+
+
+_July_ 1. It was several days after the festival before the news of the
+Latham divorce was made definitely public by a paragraph under the
+heading of "Society News," in one of the New York papers, though of
+course the rumour had crept into every house on the Bluffs, by way of the
+back stairs.
+
+Miss Lavinia was greatly distressed, and yet did not know exactly how to
+act in the matter; for though Mrs. Latham was seen driving by, as usual,
+Sylvia made no sign.
+
+We may read of such cases often enough, and yet when the blow falls in
+the immediate neighbourhood, one must feel the reflex of the shock. While
+sympathy for Sylvia keeps the thing ever present, like a weight upon the
+chest, I find myself wondering if anything could have been done to avert
+the disaster, and we all rove about in a half unsettled condition. Half a
+dozen times a day Lavinia Dorman starts up with the determination of
+calling upon Sylvia, but this morning decided upon writing her a letter
+instead, and having sent it up by Timothy Saunders, is now sitting out in
+the arbour, while Martin Cortright is reading to her from his manuscript;
+but her attention is for the first time divided, and she is continually
+glancing up the road as if expecting a summons,--a state of things that
+causes an expression of mild surprise and disappointment to cross
+Martin's countenance at her random and inapropos criticisms. I see that
+in my recent confusion I have forgotten to record the fact that Miss
+Lavinia has fallen into the rôle of critic for Martin's book, and that
+for the last ten days, as a matter of course, he reads to her every
+afternoon the result of his morning's work, finding, as he says, that her
+power of condensation is of the greatest help in enabling him to
+eliminate much of the needless detail of his subject that blocked him,
+and to concentrate his vitality upon the rest.
+
+This all looks promising, to my romantic mind; for the beginning of all
+kinds of affection, physical, mental, and spiritual, that are huddled
+together in varying proportions as component parts of love, has its
+origin in dependence. Father declares independence, selfishness, and
+aloofness to be the trinity of hell. Now Martin Cortright has come to
+depend upon Lavinia Dorman's opinion, and she is beginning not only to
+realize and enjoy his dependence, but to aid and abet it. Is not this
+symptomatic?
+
+When I approach father upon the Latham affair, he says that he thinks the
+rupture was inevitable from the point of view and conditions that
+existed. He feels, from the evidence that long experience with the inner
+life of households has given him, that though a thoughtless woman may be
+brought to realize, and a woman with really bad inherited instincts
+reclaimed, through love, the wholly selfish woman of Mrs. Latham's type
+remains immovable to word of God or man, and is unreachable, save through
+the social code of the class that forms her world, and this code
+sanctions both the marriage and the divorce of convenience, and receives
+the results equally with open arms.
+
+As to the effect upon Sylvia, father exhibits much concern, and no
+little anxiety, for he has read her as a nature in some respects old for
+her twenty-one years, and in others, the side of the feminine, wholly
+young and unawakened, so that this jar, he thinks, comes at a most
+critical moment.
+
+He has a pretty theory that the untroubled heart of a young girl is like
+a vessel full of the fresh spring sap of the sugar maple that is being
+freed by slow fire from its crudities and condensed to tangible form.
+When a certain point is reached, it is ready to crystallize about the
+first object that stirs it ever so lightly, irrespective of its quality:
+this is first love. But if the condensing process is lingering, no jar
+disturbing it prematurely until, as it reaches perfection, the vital
+touch suddenly reaches its depths, then comes real love, perfected at
+first sight, clinging everlastingly to the object, love that endures by
+its own strength, not by mere force of habit; and this love belongs only
+to the heart's springtime, before full consciousness has made it
+speculative.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When Horace Bradford drove homeward the afternoon of the fête, he was in
+a brown study, having no realization of time or place until the wise
+horse turned in at the barnyard gate, and after standing a moment by his
+usual hitching post, looked over his shoulder and gave a whinny to
+attract his master's attention. Then Horace started up, shook off his
+lethargy, and hurried to the porch, where his mother stood waiting, to
+give her the roses, and Sylvia's message.
+
+Mrs. Bradford was, for one of her reserve, almost childishly eager to
+hear of the experiences of the afternoon, and was prepared to sit down
+comfortably on the porch and have her son give a full account of it; but
+instead, he gave her a few rather incoherent details, and leaving her
+standing with the splendid roses held close to her face, very much in
+Sylvia's own attitude, he hurried up to his room, where she could hear
+him moving about as if unpacking his things, and opening and shutting
+drawers nervously.
+
+"Never mind," she said softly to herself, "he will tell me all about her
+when he is ready. Meanwhile, I'll wait, and not get in his way,--that is
+what mothers are for." But by some strange impulse she loosened the
+string that bound the roses, and placed them in one of her few treasures,
+a silver bowl, in the centre of the supper table, and going to her
+bedchamber, which was, country fashion, back of the sitting room, arrayed
+herself in Horace's gifts,--the silk gown and fichu, with the onyx bar
+and butterflies to fasten it,--and then returned to the porch to watch
+the twilight gently veil sunset.
+
+Upstairs, Horace unpacked his trunks in a rebellious mood. In the morning
+he had felt in the proper sense self-sufficient and contented,--the
+position, which a few months before he thought perhaps ten years ahead of
+him, had suddenly dropped at his feet, and he felt a natural elation,
+though it stopped quite short of self-conceit. He could afford to relax
+the grip with which he had been holding himself in check, and face the
+knowledge that he loved Sylvia; while the fact that fate had brought her
+to summer in his vicinity seemed but another proof that fortune was
+smiling upon him.
+
+Now everything, though outwardly the same, was changed by the new point
+of view, which he realized that he had already tried to conceal from his
+mother, by his scanty account of the festival. He had been suddenly
+confronted by conditions that he never expected to meet outside of the
+pages of fiction, and felt himself utterly unable to combat them. Under
+the present circumstances even neighbourly friendship with Sylvia would
+be difficult. It was not that Mrs. Latham had overawed him in the least,
+but she had raised in him so fierce and blinding a resentment by her only
+half unconscious reference to his mother, that he resolved that under no
+circumstances should she run the risk of being equally rebuffed. He would
+protect her from a possible intercourse, where she could not be expected,
+at her age, to hold her own, at no matter what cost to himself.
+
+"Egg woman!" Was it not his mother's pride and endeavour, her thrift and
+courage to carry on the great farm alone, and the price of such things as
+those very eggs, that had carried through his dying father's wish, and
+sent him to college, thus giving him his chance in the world? No regret
+at the fact, no false pride, dawned on him even for a second. All his
+rage was that such a woman as Sylvia's mother should have the power to
+stir him so, and then his love for Sylvia herself, intensified by pity
+for the unknown trouble that he sensed rather than read in her face, cut
+into him like a wound. He felt as if he must pick her up in his strong
+arms and bear her away from all those clamouring people; and then the
+realization both of his inability and ignorance of her own attitude fell
+upon him like a chill, for she had never written or said a word to him
+that might not have passed between any two college friends. Such thoughts
+occupied him, until finally, as often fortunately happens in our mental
+crises, a humdrum, domestic voice, the supper bell, called him, and
+leaving his garments strewn about the room, he went downstairs.
+
+His mother was still sitting in the porch, and he became at once
+conscious of a change in her appearance. As she looked up in pleased
+expectancy, he recognized the cause, and his sternness vanished
+instantly, as he said, "How fine we look to-night," and half sitting on
+the little foot-bench beside her, and half kneeling, he touched the soft
+lace, and gently kissed the withered cheek whose blood was still not so
+far from the surface but that it could return in answer to the caress,
+while she looked yearningly into the eyes that even now were hardly on a
+level with hers, as if searching for the cause of what might be troubling
+him. Yet she only said, as they rose and went indoors, "I put on your
+gifts for you, at our first supper together," adding with an
+unconsciousness that made Horace smile in spite of himself,--"besides, I
+shouldn't wonder if some of the neighbours might drop in to see us, for
+it must have got about by this time that you've come home; the mail
+carrier saw you drive out this morning, I'm quite sure."
+
+Neighbours did call; some from pure friendliness, others to see if
+"Horace acted set up by his new callin' and fortune," and still others,
+who had been to the Bluffs that afternoon, to tell of the wonders of the
+festival, their praise or condemnation varying according to age, until
+Mrs. Bradford was at a loss whether to think the affair a spectacle of
+fairyland or a vision of the bottomless pit, and Horace was in torment
+lest he should be appealed to for an opinion, which he was presently.
+"What did he think of the tea room? Was Mrs. Latham painted? Was she
+Sylvia's mother, or step-mother, and if she was the former, didn't she
+act dreadful giddy for the mother of grown children? And didn't he think
+Sylvia was just sweet, so different from the rest, and sort of sad, as
+if she had a step-mother, as people said, and was sat on?" The questioner
+being the very woman for whom Sylvia had taken such pains in selecting
+the bouquet of specimen roses, who proved to be the new wife of a
+neighbour whom Horace had not met.
+
+It seemed to Horace that his mother purposely looked away from him as he
+tried to pull himself together, and answer nonchalantly that he believed
+that Mrs. Latham was Sylvia's own mother, though she did appear very
+young, and that of course she was acting the part of a Geisha girl, a
+tea-seller, which would account for her sprightly manner, etc.,
+unconsciously putting what he wished in the place of what he knew, adding
+with a heartiness that almost made his voice tremble that Miss Sylvia
+certainly did seem different, and as if she was no kin of her mother's.
+
+"I guess, then, likely it isn't her step-mother, but that she's worried
+in her mind about her beau," continued the loquacious woman, pleased at
+having such a large audience for her news. "I heard some folks say,--when
+I was waitin' about for my cream, and havin' a good look at all the
+millionnaires, which they didn't mind, but seemed to expect, the same
+bein' fair enough, seein' as it's what I paid to go in for,--that the
+man they call Mr. Bell, that's been hangin' around the Bluffs since
+spring, is courtin' her steady, but she can't seem to make up her mind.
+Thinks I to myself, I don't wonder, for I've had a good look at him, and
+he's well over forty, and though he dresses fine, from his eyes I
+wouldn't trust him, if he was a pedler, even to weigh out my rags and
+change 'em for tin, without I'd shook the scales well first. The same
+folks was sayin' that he's a grass widower, anyway, and I shouldn't think
+her folks would put up with that, fixed as they be, yet they do say," and
+here her voice dropped mysteriously, "that Mrs. Latham's a kind of grass
+widder herself, for her husband hasn't turned up in all the year she's
+been here, and nobody's so much as seen his name to a check."
+
+At this point Mrs. Bradford made an effort to turn the conversation into
+other channels; for friendly as she always was with her neighbours of all
+degrees, she never allowed unkind gossip in her house, and only a
+newcomer would have ventured upon it. As it was, the loquacious one felt
+the rebuke in the air, and made hasty adieus on the plea of having to set
+bread, leaving the rest to talk to their host of themselves, their
+pleasure at his return, and the local interests of Pine Ridge.
+
+When they had all gone, Horace locked the back door, after filling an
+old yellow and bronze glazed pitcher, which bric-à-brac hunters would
+have struggled for, at the well, as he had done every night during his
+boyhood, he left it on the hall table, and going out the front way to the
+garden, walked up and down the long straight walk, between the sweet peas
+and rose bushes, for more than an hour, until, having fought to no
+conclusion the battle into which a new foe had entered, he returned to
+the house and went noiselessly to his room.
+
+Here, in place of the confusion he had left, quiet and order reigned. All
+his clothes were laid away in their old places. He had but to reach his
+hand inside the closet, the door of which hesitated before opening in its
+familiar way, to find his night gear; the sheets were turned down at the
+exact angle, and the pillows arranged one crosswise, one upright, as he
+liked them,--his mother's remembering touch was upon everything.
+
+He undressed without striking a light, and lay down, only to look
+wakefully out at the dark lattice of tree branches against the moonlit
+sky. Presently a step sounded on the stairs and paused at his partly open
+door. He raised himself on his elbow, and peering through the crack saw
+his mother standing there in night-dress and short sack, shading the
+candle with her hand as she used when he was a little chap, to make sure
+that he was safe asleep and had not perhaps crept out the window to go
+coon hunting with the bigger boys,--a proceeding his father always winked
+at, but which she feared would lead him to overdo and get a fever.
+
+"I'm here, mother," he said cheerfully.
+
+"Are you quite comfortable, Horace? Is there nothing that you want?"
+
+He hesitated a moment, and then said frankly, "Yes and no, mother."
+
+"Is it anything that I can do for you?" she asked, coming into the room
+and smoothing his hair as she spoke.
+
+"Ah, that is the _no_ of it, and the hard part," he answered, capturing
+the hand and holding it tight between his own.
+
+"And the hard part for your old mother too, when the one thing comes
+that she cannot give or do. Whatever it is, don't shut me out from it,
+Horace,--that is, unless you must," and tucking the light summer quilt in
+Under the pillow by one of his hands, she kissed his forehead and went
+away.
+
+Horace Bradford must have slept, for his next consciousness was of the
+fresh wind and light of morning, and as he drew his cramped hand from
+under his pillow, something soft and filmy came with it,--a woman's
+handkerchief edged with lace.
+
+For a minute he held it in surprise, and then began to search the
+corners for the marking. There it was, two embroidered initials, S.L.
+Where had it dropped from? Who had put it there? Was it a message or an
+accident? Yet it was both and neither. His mother had found the dainty
+thing in the package from New York that held the gown and ornaments,
+where it had dropped from Sylvia's waist that night, four months before,
+when she stood leaning on Miss Lavinia Dorman's table, as the parcel was
+being tied.
+
+Mrs. Bradford had pondered over it silently until, the day when I went to
+see her and chanced to mention Sylvia Latham's name, its identity flashed
+upon her; and when gropingly she came to associate this name with
+something that troubled Horace, obliterating self and mother jealousy,
+she tucked the bit of linen underneath his pillow, with an undefined
+idea, knowing nothing, in the hope that it might comfort him. And so it
+did; for even when he learned the manner of its coming, he put it in his
+letter case as a reminder not to despair but wait.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When a week had passed and the matter of the divorce had been well aired,
+discussed, and was no longer a novelty to her neighbours on the Bluffs,
+Mrs. Latham's plan of soon closing her cottage and transferring the
+servants to Newport, with the exception of the stable men and a couple of
+caretakers, was announced, as she was going abroad for the baths. The
+same day Lavinia Dorman received an urgent note from Sylvia, asking her
+"when and where she could see her alone, if, as she thought likely, she
+did not feel inclined to come to the house." The tone of the brief note
+showed that Sylvia felt the whole matter to be a keen disgrace that not
+only compromised herself but her friends.
+
+Of course Miss Lavinia went, and would have gone even if she had to
+combat Mrs. Latham, for whom she asked courteously at the door; but that
+lady, for some reason, did not choose to appear and run the gantlet, and
+sent an elaborate message about a sick headache by the now somewhat
+crestfallen Perkins. Presently Sylvia slipped into the morning room, and
+crouching by Miss Lavinia, buried her face in her friend's lap, the
+tension at last giving way, and it was some time before she grew quiet
+enough to talk coherently, and tell her plan, which is this: she wishes
+Miss Lavinia to take the Alton cottage (which is furnished) at the foot
+of the Bluffs, for the rest of the season, and live there with her. Then
+as soon as Mrs. Latham has gone, and the poor girl has steadied herself,
+her father, to whom she has already written, will come, and what she will
+do in the autumn will be arranged. Everything is as yet vague; but one
+thing she has decided for herself--under no circumstances will she again
+live with her mother, and she is now staying quietly in the house and
+taking her meals in her room, in order to give the scandalmongers and
+gossips as little material as possible.
+
+Lavinia Dorman, who readily consented to do as she asked, says that
+Sylvia is brave and heartbroken at the same time, that all her girlish
+spontaneity has gone, and she is like a statue.
+
+I am so sorry to have Miss Lavinia go, even a few hundred yards down the
+road, it has seemed so good to have an older woman in the house to whom I
+can say, "Would you, or wouldn't you?" Martin is also quite upset, and
+has stopped writing and begun fumbling and pulling the reference books
+about again; but Miss Lavinia says that she is not going to give up the
+afternoon reading, for she thinks the history is a work of importance not
+to be slighted, and that Sylvia will doubtless take up her own reading
+and practising after a time; that while she herself has willingly
+consented to chaperon her, she does not intend to give up her own
+freedom, nor would it be good for Sylvia if she did.
+
+Yesterday morning Miss Lavinia received a letter from Sylvester Latham,
+thanking her for the offer of temporary protection for his daughter, and
+telling her, in curt business terms, meant to be affable, to name her own
+price for the office.
+
+I have never before seen the ladylike Lavinia Dorman so completely and
+ungovernably angry. I could do nothing with her, and last evening it took
+the united efforts of Martin, father, and Evan to convince her that it
+was not a real affront. Poor Mr. Latham, he has not yet gotten beyond
+money valuation of friendship; but then it is probably because he has had
+no chance. Perhaps--but no, life is too serious just now in that quarter
+for me to allow myself remotely pleasant perhapses.
+
+Miss Lavinia was too agitated to play piquet to-night, so she and Martin
+sat in the porch where the light from the hall lamp was sufficient to
+enable them to play a couple of games of backgammon, to steady her
+nerves, she said; and presently, as the dice ceased rattling, Evan gave
+me a nudge of intelligence, and looking over I found that they had
+reversed the board and were playing "Give away" with checkers.
+
+"After this, what?" I whispered to Evan.
+
+"Jackstraws," he answered, shaking with silent laughter.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Horace Bradford turned his mind for the next few days to the many things
+about the place that needed his attention, resolving that he would let a
+week or so elapse before making any further attempt to see Sylvia, and in
+that time hoped to find Miss Lavinia at home, and from her possibly
+receive some light upon the gossip about Mr. Bell, as well as news of
+Sylvia herself.
+
+The sinking-fund for repairs and rebuilding the house that he and his
+mother had been accumulating ever since he had made his own way, he found
+to be in a healthy condition. A new hay barn and poultry house was to be
+put up at once; and, as soon as practicable, his wish of many years, to
+restore the brick house, that had been marred by "lean-tos" in the wrong
+places, to its colonial simplicity, could be at least begun.
+
+Every day until two or three o'clock in the afternoon he gave to these
+affairs, and then he went to his books. But here again he met with a
+strange surprise, a new sensation,--he could neither fix his mind upon
+writing, nor take in what he read; the letters were as meaningless as
+fly specks on the pages. After a day or two he gave up the attempt. He
+had worked too closely during the last term, he thought; his sight did
+not register on his brain,--he had heard of such cases; he would rest a
+week or so.
+
+Then every afternoon he walked over the Ridge to the little river in the
+valley, carrying a book in his pocket, and his fishing-rod as a sort of
+excuse, and poling an old flatboat down-stream to a shady spot under the
+trees, propped his rod in place, where by a miracle he occasionally
+caught a perch or bass, sat looking idly into the water, the brim of an
+old felt hat turned down about his eyes. One day, near the week's end, as
+he was lounging thus, his eye was attracted by a headline in a bit of
+newspaper in which he had wrapped his bait box to save his pocket. It was
+a semi-local paper from town, one that his mother took, but which they
+seldom either of them read, and the date was three days back. He turned
+it over idly, pausing as he did so to pull up the line which was being
+jerked violently, but only by a mud eel. Why did he return again to the
+scrap of paper when he had freed his hook? His eyes caught strange words,
+and his hands began to tremble as he read. It was the condensed report of
+the Latham divorce that was now going the rounds of the journals.
+
+He paused a moment, then folded the paper, put it in his pocket, poled
+the boat with vigorous strokes to the landing-place, and strode through
+the woods and across the cornfields homeward, his heart beating
+tumultuously until he seemed almost to be struggling with suffocation.
+
+He stopped at the barn and harnessed a horse to the old buggy, passing by
+the new one that he had recently ordered from town, and then went into
+the house, where, taking off his slouchy fishing clothes, he put on the
+same ceremonious afternoon wear that he would have worn at Northbridge if
+going to call, put Sylvia's handkerchief in his inner pocket, and went in
+search of his mother.
+
+He found her in the kitchen, tying the covers upon countless jars of
+currant jam. She looked surprised to see him back at such an hour,
+but said nothing, as Esther Nichols was close by, employed in wiping
+off the jars.
+
+"I'm going over to Oaklands for a drive," he said, handing her the scrap
+of newspaper with a gesture that meant silence.
+
+"Shall I wait supper for you, or will you be late?" she said, touching
+his hand with a gesture almost of entreaty.
+
+"I may be late, but--yes, you may wait supper," he replied, looking back
+at her in going out, as if he wanted to carry the picture well forward in
+his mind, against any forgetfulness.
+
+The miles between Pine Ridge and the Bluffs seemed endless. He had at
+first intended to go to Oaklands village to see Miss Lavinia and gather
+such tidings as he could of the calamity that had overtaken Sylvia; for
+he never for a moment questioned but that the girl, who had been
+entirely straightforward, even in days of college pranks, should so
+regard the matter. But as he drove along, and the very fact that he was
+moving toward a definite end calmed him and clarified his judgment, he
+resolved to go directly to Sylvia herself. He would certainly do this
+if he had seen the announcement of her parents' deaths; then why not
+now, when their love that gave her birth was officially and publicly
+declared extinct?
+
+He drove through the wide gateway and left his horse standing by a stone
+pillar outside the porte-cochère,--the beast would stand anywhere if
+there was a bar or post for him to look at,--and walked up the steps with
+the air of one who is not to be gainsaid.
+
+"Not at home," replied the singsong voice of Perkins, in answer to
+Bradford's demand for Miss Latham, Potts and Parker having already gone
+to open the Newport house for the renter, as a staff of servants was let
+with it, and then he added, as if conferring a favour, "and Mrs. Latham
+has gone on the coach to the station to meet some guests, the last 'ouse
+party before she sails."
+
+"Before she sails," thought Bradford, numbly. Sylvia was going? Could he
+believe the man? Should he go through the formality of leaving a card
+that she might not get? No, he would go home and write a letter.
+
+Sylvia kept the house until late in the afternoon, these days. Then she
+slipped out by the servants' stairway, and through the garden, to walk in
+the wood lane that ran northward, joining the two parallel highroads; for
+her healthy body needed air, and she knew that if she did not have it,
+she could not control herself to keep peaceful silence for even the few
+days that remained. So it chanced this afternoon that she was walking to
+and fro in the quiet lane where the ferns crept down quite to the grassy
+wheel tracks, when Perkins said those repellent words, "Not at home."
+
+As Bradford turned out the gate and noticed that the sun was already
+setting, he thought to save time by cutting through the almost unused
+lane to the turnpike that led directly to Pine Ridge. He had driven but
+halfway across, when a flutter of light garments a little way ahead
+attracted him. Could it be? Yes, it was Sylvia, in truth, and at the
+moment that he recognized her and sprang to the ground she heard the
+approaching hoofs and turned. For a full minute neither spoke nor moved,
+then going quickly to her and stretching out both hands, he said, his
+heart breaking through his voice, "I have been to see you. I did not know
+until to-day."
+
+She gave her hands, and in another moment his strong arms held her fast
+and unresisting--the purifying friendship of those unconscious years
+crystallized and perfected at love's first touch.
+
+They said but very little as they walked up and down the lane together,
+for half an hour; but as the shadows lengthened, the thought came equally
+to both--"What should they do next? How could they part, and yet how stay
+together?" Horace, with man's barbarian directness, would have liked to
+bear her home to safety and his mother; but the shadow of usage and her
+mother stood between, for in spite of the hollow mockery of it all,
+Sylvia was still of her household.
+
+"I must take you home," he said at last, "and to-morrow I will come--all
+shall be arranged."
+
+"To-night," she whispered, clasping his arm in nervous terror. "Come
+back with me and tell her to-night; then I shall feel sure, and not
+as if it was not real. And when you have told her,--before whoever
+may be there, remember,--go home; do not stop to listen to anything
+she may say."
+
+They drove slowly back, and went up the steps to the house, from which
+voices and laughter came, hand in hand, like two children; but they were
+children no longer when they crossed the threshold and saw Monty Bell in
+the group that loitered with Mrs. Latham in the reception hall, waiting
+for dinner to be announced.
+
+Sylvia's thin gown was wet with dew, her hair was tossed about, her eyes
+big with excitement, and a red spot burned in each cheek in startling
+contrast to her pallor--all of which gave her a wild and unusual beauty
+that absolutely startled as well as shocked her mother, letting her think
+for a second that Sylvia was going to make a scene, had gone mad,
+perhaps, and run away, and that the tall man holding her by the hand had
+found her and brought her home.
+
+Taking a few hasty steps forward, and dreading anything disagreeably
+tragic, she said: "Mr. Bradford, I believe. What is it? What has
+happened?"
+
+"Only this, that Miss Sylvia has promised to be my wife, and that, as her
+mother, we have come to tell you of it before I go home to tell my own."
+Horace Bradford drew himself up to every inch of his full height as he
+spoke, bowed to Mrs. Latham, then led Sylvia to the foot of the stairs,
+saying, "Until to-morrow," and walked quietly out of the house.
+
+No one spoke. Then Mrs. Latham, choking with rage, feeling herself
+helplessly at bay (Sylvia was of age, and she could not even assume
+authority under the circumstances), collapsed on a divan in modified
+hysterics, and Monty Bell, completely thunderstruck, finally broke the
+silence by his characteristic exclamation, "I'll be damned!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+After their belated supper, when Esther Nichols had gone over to a
+neighbour's, Horace, sitting by his mother's side, out in the
+honeysuckled porch, where the sphinx moths whirred like humming-birds of
+night, holding her hands in his, told her all. And she, stifling the
+mother pain that, like a birth pang, expected yet dreaded, must come at
+first when the other woman, no matter how welcome, steps between, folded
+his hands close, as if she held him again a baby in her arms, and said,
+smiling through vague tears, "To-morrow we will go together to her, my
+blessed son."
+
+"I cannot ask you to do that; there are reasons--I will bring Sylvia to
+you later, when her mother has gone," he answered hastily, resolving that
+he would do anything to shield her self-respect from the possible shock
+of meeting that other mother.
+
+"Horace, you forget yourself, and your father too," she said almost
+sternly. "I am country bred, but still I know the world's ways. Your
+father's wife will go first to greet her who will be yours; you need not
+fear for me," and he sat silent.
+
+That next afternoon, when Horace's first and last love met, they looked
+into each other's hearts and saw the same image there, while Mrs. Latham
+lay on the lounge in her room, raging within, that again her tongue had
+failed her in her own house, and realizing that, woman of the world as
+she aimed to be, the "egg woman" had rendered her helpless by mere force
+of homely courtesy. Presently she rose, and railing and scolding the
+bewildered maid, sent a message to New York to transfer her passage, if
+possible, to an earlier steamer.
+
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+
+_July_ 18. It is such a deadly sin to marry outside of the limited set
+that is socially registered, that I now understand why many of the
+Whirlpoolers are mentally inbred, almost to the vanishing point, so that
+they have lost the capacity of thinking for themselves, and must
+necessarily follow a leader.
+
+Sylvia Latham's engagement to Horace Bradford has caused a much greater
+sensation than her mother's divorce. To be sure, every one who has met
+Horace, not only fails to find anything objectionable about him, but
+accords him great powers of attraction; yet they declare in the same
+breath that the affair will not do for a precedent, and deplore its
+radical influence.
+
+To-day we have settled down to midsummer quiet and to a period of silence
+after much talking. The Bluffs are quite deserted except by a bevy of
+children left with governesses while their parents are yachting or in
+Europe, and the servants in charge of the various houses. But a trail of
+discontent is left behind, for these servants, by their conspicuous
+idleness, are having a very demoralizing effect upon the help in the
+plain houses hereabout, who are necessarily expected to do more work for
+lower wages.
+
+I am fully realizing, also, that the excitement of living other people's
+lives, which we cannot control, through sympathetic imagination, is even
+more wearing than meeting one's own responsibilities. A certain amount of
+separateness--I use the word in an entirely opposite meaning to that of
+aloofness--is, I find, necessary to every member of our household, and
+this chance for intimacy with oneself is a luxury denied to those who
+live all their lives taking joy and sorrow equally in a crowd.
+
+Even the boys, young as they are, recognize it unconsciously, and have
+separate tree lairs, and neither may enter the other's, without going
+through some mysterious and wonderful ceremony and sign language, by
+which permission is asked and granted.
+
+There are often days when father sits in his study with closed door or
+drives over the hills without desire for even the boys as companions.
+This need not signify that he is either ill or worried,--it is simply the
+need of separateness. The same thing applies to Evan when he sometimes
+slips out through the garden at night, without word or sign, and is only
+traceable by the beacon his cigar point makes, as he moves among the
+trees, until this also vanishes, while my attic corner and the seat at
+the end of the wild walk offer me similar relief.
+
+At least the attic did until Martin Cortright, at my own invitation,
+established a rival lair at the opposite end. I did not think that it
+would matter, the presence of this quiet man barricaded by his books and
+papers, but it does, because the charm of isolation is destroyed. I would
+not have done otherwise, however; I have all outdoors, and he will have
+returned to New York to find winter quarters, and arrange for the
+publication of the first volume of his history when autumn and shut-in
+time draws near.
+
+Mrs. Latham sailed last week, and Sylvia is now in New York visiting her
+father at his hotel and arranging her future plans. To-morrow she
+returns, and together with Lavinia Dorman goes to the Alton cottage
+until late August or early September, when her wedding is expected to
+take place.
+
+At the last moment Mrs. Latham changed her plan of leaving the Bluff
+cottage in the charge of servants, had all her personal belongings moved
+away, and offered the place for sale.
+
+"Yes, my dear," said Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who, being a sort of honorary
+stewardess of the Colony, usually remains a full week after the
+breaking-up time, and frequently runs in to report progress, "she's not
+coming back; being divorced she doesn't need to claim residence here. The
+place is so convenient to town, too, but I can't really blame
+her,--though of course I'm glad poor Sylvia's to be happy in her own way,
+and all that, for it's plain to be seen with one eye she's too slow to go
+her mother's pace--you couldn't expect Vivvy Latham, over all the hurdles
+but one, and almost at the end of the race, to relish her daughter's
+mother-in-law being in the egg trade in the very neighbourhood.
+
+"At first everybody thought that the Bradfords, mother and son, would
+probably give up work and float on Sylvester J. Latham's money, for they
+say (to spite Vivvy, most likely) he took to Horace Bradford at the
+first, for what did the young fellow do but go straight to town and look
+Sylvester up, and make a clean breast of it before the gossips could even
+twist their tongues around the affair.
+
+"Sylvester thought he could handle Bradford to suit himself, move him to
+New York, jam him into business, cut up the farm in house lots,
+reorganize his affairs, and declare a dividend out of him for his own
+benefit, as he does with lame railroads,--but not a bit of it!
+
+"'With what you may choose to do for Sylvia personally, it would be
+selfish for me to interfere; but our way of living can only be planned
+upon the basis of what I earn,' said Horace, looking Mr. Latham in the
+face, and he's a big man too,--Sylvia gets her height from him.
+
+"It rather knocked Sylvester out, because it was a kind of spunk he'd
+never met, and he told Jenks-Smith about it. Thought they didn't speak?
+Oh yes, they're thick again, just now, over some kind of a deal.
+
+"Did you know Jenks-Smith had bought Vivvy's house here? Yes, the deed
+was passed the day she sailed. We've got to keep the Bluffs select, you
+know, and if the house was put on the market, goodness knows who might
+buy it, just to get in with us.
+
+"Mr. Latham had an idea of taking it and giving it to Sylvia, but they
+wouldn't have that either,--are just fixing up the old house a bit, and
+going to summer at the farm, while the old lady will keep on selling eggs
+the same as ever. Not but what she's a thoroughbred all right, though in
+a cheap stable. I was down at Vivvy's the day she came to call on Sylvia!
+Just as quiet and cool, except that her hands in the openwork silk mits
+shook, as if her son was a duke. I thought there would be a lively row,
+and I wished myself out of it, but Vivvy hadn't a chance to strike out
+until the old lady got up to go, then she only said: 'You must not
+understand that I approve of Sylvia's folly, or in any way give my
+consent to this rash engagement. I cannot prevent it, that is all.'
+
+"The old lady's eyes flashed, and I thought, now for it; but she only
+looked Vivvy through and through, and said very clearly: 'Most brides are
+better for their mother's blessing, but under the circumstances I think
+we prefer to do without it.'"
+
+Well-meaning Lady of the Bluffs, I'm really acquiring a sort of affection
+for her in spite of her crudity. If all the Whirlpoolers were like her,
+the pool might be a noisy torrent, but never a dangerous one.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This is Lavinia Dorman's last day with me, and I know she is really sorry
+to go, in spite of a sort of pleasurable responsibility and excitement
+she feels in managing Sylvia's affairs for a time.
+
+She waked up with a bad headache--a rare thing for her--and after
+breakfast seemed so forlorn and blue that I coaxed her into my room and
+petted her for a while, almost as I would one of the children; and as she
+no longer conceals the fact of the false front from me, I took it off,
+brushed and brushed her lovely hair until it grew supple and alive, and
+began to glisten, and the pain gradually slipped through it into the air;
+then I drew it up cushionwise from her forehead and coiled it loosely on
+top, and she, declaring that my fingers had a magic touch, spent the rest
+of the morning at my desk in writing letters.
+
+The lovable woman who has no one specially to love her is a common
+tragedy of everyday life. Strangely enough it more often draws
+ridicule than sympathy, and it seems to be always considered the
+woman's own fault, instead of a combination of circumstances, woven
+often of self-sacrifice, mistaken duty, and the studied suppression of
+natural emotions.
+
+I think that both Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright dread the going back
+to their old existence, and yet I am not sure that either of them would
+consent to change it in any way, in spite of their growlings at the
+modern conditions of life in New York. They have learned to lean upon the
+very restrictions that cramp them, until the idea of cutting free seems
+as impossible as for the bulky woman to sever the stay-lace that at once
+suffocates and supports her.
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to luncheon to-day. Not that it is an unusual
+occurrence, but he wished to have a long afternoon to finish reading a
+certain portion of his manuscript to Miss Lavinia before her flitting in
+the morning.
+
+We were seated at the table when she came in hurriedly, apologizing for
+being late, saying that she had become so absorbed in finishing her
+letters that she did not realize that it was even noon. I did not look at
+her particularly until a few moments later, when Martin, after fussing
+with his bread a good deal, looked up and said, with a charming smile,
+"What a very becoming gown you have on to-day, Miss Lavinia."
+
+"Yes," said father, "I was thinking precisely the same thing myself, so
+you see that in spite of our condemning your sex for paying so much
+attention to clothes, we men are the first to note the result of them."
+
+Miss Lavinia looked puzzled. She was too much the politic woman of the
+world to say that the dimity gown was the same one that she had worn for
+the two or three days previous; besides, the fact would have cast a doubt
+upon their judgment, and she was particular in all such little details of
+good breeding; so she parried the compliment deftly, and straightway fell
+to pondering as to what circumstance the remark might refer. Glancing
+toward the open window, she caught a reflection of herself where the
+glass, backed by the dark green curtain, made a mirror. She had forgotten
+to rearrange her hair, and her burnished silver-shot locks remained
+rolled back lightly from her white forehead without the ugly, concealing
+front! I rejoiced inwardly, for the spontaneous tribute to the
+improvement by those two dear, stupid, discriminating men, has settled
+the fronts in a way in which no arguments of mine could, for to-night she
+came to dinner not only with her own emancipated hair, but wearing a bit
+of red geranium stuck fetchingly in the puff.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 1. Sylvia has returned, and Miss Lavinia has gone to her, Lucy
+and the portly cook having arrived from New York last night, in company
+with Josephus, confined in a large hamper borrowed from the fishmonger,
+in the top of which a ventilator had been introduced. Josephus was
+naturally indignant when first let out, and switched his tail in wrath,
+declining to recognize his mistress, and starting to explore the house
+like an evil spirit. This morning I found him calmly perched on our
+woodshed roof, gazing wickedly at the boys' banty chickens in the coop
+below. I predict that he gets into trouble, unless his silver collar,
+like a badge of aristocracy, protects him. But what can you expect of a
+misguided Whirlpool cat, whose only conception of a bird is a dusty
+street sparrow, when he meets face to face the delicious and whetting
+elusiveness of a banty chick or a young robin.
+
+Poor Sylvia is nervously tired out, and the month's rest will be a real
+boon. Her plans are quite settled, and there is nothing for her to do but
+rest until the time comes to carry them out. She and Horace are to be
+married the last week in August, so that they will have time for a
+Canadian trip before College begins and they return to settle down in a
+scrap of a house in Northbridge.
+
+August seems to be considered an unusual month for a wedding; but it
+suits the circumstances, and as Sylvia has decided to be married quite
+privately here at Oaklands, for her own sake, as well as for Mrs.
+Bradford's convenience, she wisely wishes to have it over before the
+possible return of the Whirlpoolers.
+
+Horace had hoped that his mother would join them in Northbridge, but
+she said "No," very firmly, adding, with a quaint, twinkling smile,
+"Horace, nobody ever loved each other closer than your father and I,
+but there were times in the beginning when ever so well meaning a third
+finger in our pie would have spoiled the baking. Best leave old mother
+on the farm until by and by, when she can't tell a fresh egg from a
+bad one any longer."
+
+So Horace comes down twice a week to visit Sylvia, and Miss Lavinia often
+drives to Pine Ridge with her and leaves her for a day, so that Mrs.
+Bradford may share the pleasant woman's talk of linen for table and bed,
+and other details of a bridal outfit.
+
+We all missed Miss Lavinia when she left, that is, all but the boys, and
+they hailed the change with joy, as giving them another house to roam in
+and out of. How much of the joy of childhood that we so envy comes from
+their freedom from prejudice, the ability they have for adapting
+themselves.
+
+Martin was so distrait for a time that father absolutely ventured to
+tease him a little, whereupon he turned stoutly about and declared: "I
+have never denied the inspiration and value of congenial female society,
+and the mere fact that circumstances have shut me from it so much of late
+years makes me all the more appreciative of present privileges. Oh, Dick,
+old friend, isn't it some credit to a man who has lived backward almost
+from his birth, if, after he's sixty, he realizes it and tries to catch
+up with the present? It seems to me as if the best things had always
+been just within my grasp, only to slip away again, through unforeseen
+circumstances, and my ill luck reminds me of a story and picture in a
+comic paper that the boys were chuckling over last night. It was of a
+well-intentioned beetle who fattened a nice green caterpillar for its
+family's thanksgiving dinner, and the thing went and spun itself into a
+cocoon the night before!"
+
+Martin Cortright at times verges on the pathetic, but always cures
+himself by his appreciation of his own limitations before he reaches the
+bore stage. He too is taking a short vacation from work, or rather I
+should say that he has developed industry in a new direction and become
+absorbed in entomology, to the extent of waging war on the tent
+caterpillars that are disfiguring both the orchards and the wild cherry
+trees of the highways with their untidy filmy nests, leaving the foliage
+prematurely brown and sere, from their ravages. Yesterday, in driving
+home from Pine Ridge with Sylvia, we noticed that even the wood edges had
+the appearance of being scorched by fire, and many of the old orchards
+where we go in May for apple blossoms are wrecks meshed in the
+treacherous slimy webs.
+
+Martin's methods are regular and very simple, but he goes about his task
+each day as if the matter was a marvel of military strategy. First he
+puts a book ostentatiously in one pocket and a flask of alcohol in the
+other. Next he takes his torch, consisting of a piece of sponge wired to
+an old rake handle, which he keeps on the back stoop, and makes sure that
+it is tight and secure, finally searching me out to say that in case he
+meets Miss Lavinia, have I any message for her.
+
+Why he does not keep his outfit up at Martha's I do not know; perhaps
+because of Timothy's keen tongue.
+
+Miss Lavinia, after her morning housekeeping is over, takes her work bag
+to the narrow cottage porch and apparently gives herself up to the task
+of making pin-cushions for Sylvia or embroidering initials on napery.
+Suddenly she will get up, say that her feet are falling asleep and that
+she needs a walk to restore her circulation. Will Sylvia go with her?
+Sylvia, after pretending to consider, thinks not, making some excuse of
+its being too warm or that she expects Horace that day. Presently two
+prim people walking in opposite directions meet and, taking the same
+path, may be seen any morning along the less frequented roads and orchard
+paths, sometimes repairing the torch that has a constant tendency to lose
+its head, sometimes watching the destruction by fire of an unusually
+wicked worm city, and frequently with their heads stuck into some
+suspicious bush, where they appear to be watching invisible things with
+breathless interest.
+
+[Illustration: The Bug Hunters.]
+
+Father and I chanced upon them when thus employed the other morning.
+Martin turned about and in the most serious manner began to dilate upon
+the peculiarities of worms in general and particular, as well as of the
+appropriateness of their study by the book collector, as the score and a
+half insects that injure books and their bindings are not worms at all,
+having none of the characteristics of the veritable book worm _Sitodrepa
+panicea_, to all of which Miss Lavinia listened with devout attention.
+
+"What makes them act so?" I said, half to myself, as we drove on, and
+father stopped shaking with laughter. "There isn't the slightest reason
+why they should not go to walk together; why do they manoeuvre with all
+the transparency of ostriches?"
+
+"It's another manifestation of suppressed youth," said father, wiping his
+eyes, "upon the principle that the boy would rather slip out of the
+window to go coasting at night than ask leave and walk out publicly, and
+that when a young girl begins to grow romantic, she often takes infinite
+pains to go round the back way to meet some one who is quite welcome at
+the front door. When young folks have not had a chance to do these
+things, and the motive for them lies dormant, heaven alone knows how or
+when it will break loose."
+
+Others, however, have observed, and the "Bug Hunters" has now come to be
+the local nickname of these two most respectable middle-aged people with
+ancestors.
+
+Josephus, who has been leading a sporting life for many days, or rather
+nights, has at last returned minus his long tail with which he used to
+express his displeasure in such magnificent sweeps. Miss Lavinia is in
+tears, and wishes to have a reward offered for the apprehension of the
+doer of the deed.
+
+Evan says that if she does, and thus acknowledges the cat as hers, she
+may be deluged with bills for poultry, as he has been hearing weird tales
+on the train, such as are often current among commuters who are not
+zoologists, of a great black lynx that has been invading chicken coops
+and killing for pleasure, as his victims are usually left on the ground.
+Thus has country freedom corrupted the manners of a polite cat, and at
+the same time a hay knife (probably) has rendered him tailless.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 20. Summer is at high tide. How I dread its ebbing; yet even now
+the hastening nights are giving warning. Evan has been taking a
+vacation, and we have spent many days, we four, following the northward
+windings of the river in a wide, comfortable boat and lunching in the
+woods. We are pagans these days, basking in the sun, cooling in the
+shade, and living a whole life between sunrise and sunset. The boys are
+showing unconscious kinship with wood things, and getting a wholesome
+touch of the earth in their thoughts.
+
+I am sure that the mind often needs a vacation more than the body, and
+yet the condition of change that bears the name of rest frequently merely
+gives the head fresh work.
+
+How far away the Whirlpool and its people seem as we sit perhaps on one
+of the many tiny river islands enjoying this time separateness, not as
+individuals, but as a family, for the whirl of the pool is tiresome even
+to watch. I have felt old these last three months, and I suppose it is a
+still further carrying out of the allegory and penalty of eating the
+fruit of the tree of knowledge; only the discipline does seem a little
+hard when, having no desire either to pluck or taste the apple, one
+stands actually away with hands safely behind back, and yet has the fruit
+absolutely thrust between unwilling lips.
+
+Even the feathered things about us are in this mood; their family life
+is over, the companionship of fall travel has not begun, and the woods
+are full of moulting birds choosing this separateness in preparation for
+the tension of new flight and its perils. Everything, in short, in wild
+nature has its corresponding note in our own humanity,--the sweating of
+the corn, the moulting of the bird, the contraction of the earth by
+frost, all have a kindred season or experience in the heart.
+
+Then, too, the August nights--so heavy with the intensity of sleep that
+is akin to sleeplessness, broken by peremptory thunder voices and
+searching lightning, or again enveloped by moonlight that floods the
+room--shut out the world until, kneeling in its tide between the little
+white beds, I can feel the refrain of that hymn of mother's that father
+taught me long ago to say to myself in the night when she had gone away
+from sight and I was lonely:--
+
+"Father, on thy heart I lean
+When the world comes not between."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 30. Sylvia and Horace were married under sunshine yesterday in
+the little chantry of the church that is used in winter and for week-day
+services. To-day the cold northeasterly storm has come, under cover of
+which August so often disappears and September enters the marshes upon
+the wings of low-flying plovers, to the discordant call of the first
+waterfowl of the return migration.
+
+Mr. Latham came to the wedding. In fact, he has been here several times
+during the month. He is a well-built man, under sixty, dark and taciturn,
+and would be handsome but for the hard expression of his face.
+
+His attitude toward the world has seemed to be one of perpetual parry and
+self-defence; of course he may have good reason for this distrust, or, as
+Evan says, he may have brought the necessity upon himself by his constant
+severity of attack on others. Yesterday I partly changed my mind about
+him. He evidently once had tender feelings, but, from what cause who can
+say, they have in some way been compressed and frozen until they exist
+only as hurts.
+
+Sylvia was married in bridal white. She had wished to wear a travelling
+gown and go away from the chantry door, but Miss Lavinia argued her out
+of the notion, saying, "Horace has the right to a pretty bride, even if
+you do not care." It would have taken but very little, after the strain
+of the last two months, to make Sylvia morbid and old beyond her years,
+her one thought seeming to be to get away from the surroundings of the
+past year and begin to live anew.
+
+Our group, and a dozen friends of the Bradfords, including some from
+Northbridge who belonged to both, filled the little chapel which Horace,
+Martin, and Evan had trimmed with flowers wholly from our garden. At the
+last moment, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, whom we thought abroad, dashed up in a
+depot hack, perspiring and radiant, her smart gown having a most peculiar
+and unnatural looking promontory on the chest. "No, my dear, I'm not in
+Carlsbad. Jenks-Smith was called back on business, and I sniffed the
+wedding in the air and hooked on,--only arrived last night. _Have_ you
+seen the papers? Hush, I'll tell you later," and her voice sank into an
+awed whisper, and she gave a startled look as the bride entered on her
+father's arm, with Ian and Richard as her only attendants. Having heard
+so much talk of marrying and of weddings, they had asked Sylvia to let
+them be "bridesmaids," and it seemed she really wanted them. Their faces
+were solemn to the verge of comedy as they walked hand in hand before
+her, their feet in brand-new pumps, keeping step and pointing out
+carefully, while their evident satisfaction brought a smile like a ray of
+belated sunshine to the face of the serious bride.
+
+I watched Mr. Latham, usually so immovable, during the ceremony as he
+stepped back from the altar into the shadows, when he left Sylvia finally
+with Horace. His shoulders lost their squareness, his head drooped; but
+when I saw that it was to hide the tears that filled his eyes, I looked
+away. Father says he has seen this type of man, contracted by
+money-getting, hardened by selfish misunderstanding, recover himself,
+soften, and grow young again at the transforming touch of grandchildren.
+Who knows, Sylvia may find her childhood's father again some day.
+
+When we went back to the cottage for luncheon, the bump in Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith's corsage was removed, and proved to be a gift for
+Sylvia,--a thick leather case, holding a rich neck ornament of diamonds,
+a sort of collar with pendants, for the Lady of the Bluffs is nothing if
+not generous.
+
+"I got it in this way without paying a cent of duty," she said in a stage
+whisper to Miss Lavinia and me in the hall, as she struggled to release
+the box, wrenching off a waist hook or two as she did so.
+
+"Jenks-Smith said it didn't look natural, and I'd surely be spotted, but
+I said I'd like to see mere hired men try to tell a lady how stout or how
+thin she had a right to be. Almost too gorgeous for a professor's wife?
+Not a bit; Miss Lavinia, you're not advanced. Nobody knows nowadays, at
+the launching, how anybody's going to turn out,--whether they'll sink or
+float,--and diamonds are an all-right cargo, anyway. If she moves up, she
+can wear 'em, if she slumps, she can sell 'em, and if she just drifts
+along on the level, she can look at 'em once in a time. No, my dear,
+diamonds are a consolation that no woman can afford to miss."
+
+Considering her usual careless good nature, it seemed to me that Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith was very fussy during the luncheon, ill at ease, and
+strangely anxious to hurry the departure of Sylvia and Horace. The
+guests, all but ourselves, left first, then Mr. Latham, who went upstairs
+to take leave of his daughter alone. When Sylvia finally came down, her
+colour had returned and she looked her radiant self again as she kissed
+Miss Lavinia and Mrs. Bradford, and went down the steps holding Horace,
+not by the arm, but clinging to his hand.
+
+As the carriage disappeared around the bend of the road, and as we
+stood looking at one another, feeling for a second the reaction and the
+sense of an empty house that always follows the going of a bride, the
+Lady of the Bluffs sank into a deep chair exclaiming, "Thank the Lord,
+they've gone!"
+
+"Why, what is it? Are you ill?" cried father, who was just leaving,
+coming quickly to her side.
+
+"It's this. I wanted to get her started north ahead of it. When she comes
+back she won't care so much," she replied incoherently, pulling a scrap
+of a morning newspaper from her card-case and holding it out at random
+for the nearest one to take. Father caught it from her hand, and going
+to the window, read aloud in slow, precisive accents of astonishment:--
+
+"AN EVENT OF INTEREST TO NEW YORK SOCIETY.
+
+"(SPECIAL CABLE TO NEW YORK HERALD.)
+
+"LONDON, Aug. 29.--Yesterday the marriage took place of Montgomery Bell
+to Mrs. Vivian Latham, both of New York. The wedding, at the registrar's
+and quite informal, was followed by a breakfast given the couple by
+Mrs. Center--who chanced, with several other intimates of the American
+colony, to be in the city en route to the German baths,--at her apartment
+which she always keeps in readiness for occupancy. Mr. Bell, who is a
+member of all the best clubs, is known socially as the 'Indispensable.'
+Mr. and Mrs. Bell will return to New York in November and open their
+magnificent house at Central Park East with a series of the delightful
+entertainments which they both so well know how to render unique."
+
+
+
+
+XIV
+
+THE OASIS
+
+
+_September_ 8. Three lowering days of wind and rain, and Summer, after a
+feigned departure, has returned to complete her task of perfecting.
+
+She does this year after year--the marvel is that we are ever deceived;
+but after all, what is it but the conflict between arbitrary and natural
+law? The almanac-maker says that on the first day of September autumn is
+due. Nature, the orbit-maker, proclaims it summer until, the month
+three-quarters old, the equinox is crossed. Nature is always right, and
+after the usual breezy argument sends Summer, her garments a bit
+storm-tattered, perchance, back to her own.
+
+The ill wind that dashed the tall auratum lilies in the garden to the
+ground, stripped the clinging fingers of the sweet peas from their
+trellis, and decapitated the heavy-headed dahlias, has blown me good,
+held me indoors awhile, sent me to my attic confessional once more, with
+conscience for priest, and the twins for acolytes, though they presently
+turned catechists with an entirely new series of questions.
+
+When I have not opened my desk or my garden book for some time, and the
+planting season, be it of spring or of autumn, as now, overtakes me
+unawares, I am always newly convinced that gardening is the truly
+religious life, for it implies a continual preparation for the future, a
+treading in the straight and narrow path that painful experience alone
+can mark, an absorption beyond compare, and the continual exercise of
+hope and love, but above all, of entire childlike faith.
+
+When the time had come in the creative evolution for the stamping of the
+perfected animal with the Divine image that forever separates him from
+all previous types, it was no wonder that God set man, in whom the
+perpetual struggle between the body and soul was to take place, in a
+garden for his education.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Recently the boys have been absorbed in their little printing press,
+which they have established in my attic corner, the present working
+motive having come from the card announcing Sylvia's marriage to the
+world in general, according to Mr. Latham's desire. Richard secured one
+of these and busied himself an entire morning in setting it in type, for
+the first time in his experience getting the capitals and small letters
+in their proper places. The result was so praiseworthy that Evan hunted
+up a large box of ornamental cards for them in town, and for two days
+they have been "filling orders" for every one in the household.
+
+I print the names they wish to copy very distinctly in big letters.
+Richard does the type-setting, which is altogether too slow work for Ian,
+who, as pressman, does the inking and printing, and in the process has
+actually learned his tardy letters. As to the distributing and cleaning
+of the type, I find a little assistance is gratefully accepted, even by
+patient Richard, whose dear little pointed fingers by this time have
+become tired, and fumble.
+
+To-day, having exhausted the simple family names, they have tried
+combinations and experiments with the words Mr., Mrs., and Miss, much
+to their own amusement, "_Miss_ Timothy Saunders" being considered a
+huge joke.
+
+Suddenly Ian looked up with one of his most compelling, whimsical smiles,
+and said, "Barbara, grandpop's Mrs. was grandma, and she's in heaven, but
+where is Mrs. Uncle Martin?"
+
+Rather startled, I said that I didn't know,--that there had never been
+any Mrs. Uncle Martin.
+
+"Why not?" persisted Ian, an answer that is simply an acknowledgment of
+ignorance never being accepted by a child. Before I could think Richard
+chirped out: "But Aunt Lavinia hasn't any Mr. for her card neiver, and
+Martha, she said the other day that there was a Mr. and a Mrs. for
+everybody, only sometimes they couldn't find each other for ever so long.
+She told that to Effie, and I heard her."
+
+A short pause, and then Ian jumped up, clapping his hands with joy, as
+the solution of the problem flashed across him.
+
+"I know what's happened, Barbara; maybe Uncle Martin's Mrs. and Aunt
+Lavinia's Mr. has gone and got lost together, and some day they'll find
+it out and bring each ovver back! Do you think they will, so we can have
+some more weddings and pink ice cream, and couldn't we hurry up and help
+find them? I guess we better print him some Mrs. cards so as in case."
+
+I had drifted into gardening work on paper again, and I believe I said
+that he had better ask Uncle Martin what he thought about the matter, and
+at that moment the bell rang for luncheon.
+
+The ringing of bells for meals in this house is what Lavinia Dorman
+calls "a relic of barbarism," that she greatly deplores; but as I tell
+her, our family gathers from so many points of the compass that if the
+maid announced the meals, she would have to be gifted with the instinct
+of a chaser of strayed freight cars.
+
+Ian's queries have brought up a subject that has deluded and eluded my
+hopes all summer, and has finally ended in the people that I hoped would
+drift through the doorway of one of my most substantial air castles
+refusing so to do, or else being too blind to see the open door.
+
+Martin and Lavinia are the best possible friends, have been constantly in
+each other's society, see from nearly the same point of view, and both
+agree and disagree upon the same subjects, but they have not settled the
+question of loneliness of living as I hoped, by making the companionship
+permanent, _via_ matrimony.
+
+Of course, I did not expect them to fall in love exactly as Evan and I or
+Horace and Sylvia did--that belongs to spring and summer; still, I
+thought that when they started worm-hunting together, and played checkers
+every evening, that they were beginning to find each other mutually
+indispensable, at least.
+
+But no. Martin stored away his papers in the old desk, and went to New
+York a week ago to see several suites of bachelor apartments that had
+been offered him.
+
+He writes this morning that he has found one to his liking, and will
+return to-night, if he may, and stay over to-morrow to pack his things.
+Meanwhile Miss Lavinia has sent her maids to clean and open her house in
+"Greenwich Village," and will go home on Monday, spending her final
+Sunday with me. Josephus went with the maids; the country had a
+demoralizing effect upon him.
+
+Miss Lavinia has been agitating moving uptown, several of her friends at
+the Bluffs insisting that an apartment near the Park is much more
+suitable for her than the little house so far from the social centre,
+saying it is no wonder she is lonely and out of things; but yesterday she
+told me that she had abandoned the idea of change, and had sent orders to
+have her old back yard garden dismantled and the whole plot paved, as it
+was now only a suitable place for drying clothes. Also that she had
+written to ask her father's cousin Lydia, whose Staten Island home had
+been built in by progress, very much like her own garden, to come to pass
+the winter with her; and, lest she should repent of so rash an act, she
+had given the letter to Evan before the ink was fairly dry, as he passed
+the cottage on the way to the train, that he might post it in the city.
+
+One consolation remains to me in the wreck of my romantic hopes for
+her--Miss Lavinia has liked our neighbourhood so well that she has taken
+the Alton cottage that she now occupies on a three years' lease, and
+intends living here from May to October. The rambling garden is full of
+old-time, hardy plants and roses, and oh, what good times we shall have
+together there next spring, for of course she will stop with me when she
+is getting things in order, and I can spare her enough roots and cuttings
+to fill every spare inch of ground,--so, with Sylvia at Pine Ridge, what
+more can I ask? The strain and hubbub of the Bluffs seems to be quite
+vanishing from the foreground and merging with the horizon.
+
+That reminds me that the people are drifting back quite rapidly now. The
+golfers are afield again Sundays, and all talk of introducing fox hunting
+with tame foxes; but they will have to learn the land, with its dips and
+rocks, better first, or there will be a pretty crop of cracked crowns for
+father. At present, I think that New England Prejudice will soon however
+get the upper hand here, and tighten her hold of the reins that seemed
+slipping from her grasp, which is well, for she has long borne aloft the
+only standard of national morality whose code is not a sliding scale.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 9. Martin came back to-night. As he entered the house with
+Evan I positively did not know him, for he has shaved off his mustache
+and queer little pussy-cat whiskers, and with them has gone his
+"pudgyness." He is really a very fine-looking man, and his features are
+developed by the shaving process in an unexpected way. He seems so wide
+awake, too, and alive to everything that passes, that I could see that
+father, who came from the office to greet him, had difficulty in
+restraining his surprise, but he contented himself by asking:--
+
+"How did you fare with the publishers? Did you fall among thieves or
+among friends?"
+
+"That is equivalent to asking if my book has been accepted, as it is only
+when work is refused that we call the mediums through which we seek to
+reach the public hard names. Yes, the fate of my book is soon told; it
+has found its place, and is to be fully illustrated as well, though it
+will take me many months to collect the unique material they desire; this
+insures me a busy winter, for which I am not only prepared but eager.
+
+"I wish I could as easily tell you what this summer here has done for me,
+Dick," and he leaned over the chair in which father had seated himself
+and laid his arm affectionately across his shoulder. "I think in asking
+me here you rescued me from as dangerous a condition of mental apathy as
+when you stood by my bed so many years ago."
+
+"Don't thank me," said father, leaning back and looking up at him, "thank
+God's sunshine, work, the babies here, and why not woman's society
+also,--you used to appreciate that, too, eh, Martin, old man? Give
+everybody his, or rather her, due."
+
+"Yes," I heard him answer, as if pondering the matter, while I fled
+discreetly upstairs at this juncture, "you doubtless are right; Lavinia
+Dorman's criticisms have been of infinite value in ridding my work of a
+litter of words that encumbered the spirit and purpose of it. She is
+direct and to the point, and yet withal most sympathetic. I had thought
+of dedicating the book to her in some private way, for really we are
+joint heirs, as it were, in so many traditions and habits of old New
+York, that it would not seem strained or inappropriate."
+
+"On the contrary, I think it most suitable, and I would not go to any
+great pains to hide the compliment of the dedication under a bushel of
+disguise either, if I were you. The Lydia Languish age of abnormal
+privacy and distorted, unhealthy sensibility has fortunately passed.
+Nowadays women like men to be direct, outspoken, definite, where they are
+concerned."
+
+"Do you think so?" asked Martin, in real surprise. "I feared possibly
+that it might annoy her."
+
+"I know so--annoy her, fudge!" was father's comment.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When we went in to dinner, Miss Lavinia at once noticed the change in
+Martin's appearance, and said, in a spirit of mischief which of course I
+alone noticed:--
+
+"Back from the city, and with new clothes, too,--how very smart and
+becoming they are."
+
+But poor Martin was quite guileless, and looking down at his coat in a
+puzzled way, as if to make doubly sure, replied, "No, it cannot be my
+clothes, for they are the same." Then, brightening, as the possible
+reason occurred to him: "Perhaps it may be my shaven face; you see, the
+barber made an error in the trimming of my decorations yesterday, and he
+thought it better to take them entirely off and have them grow afresh,
+but I had not thought of the matter in the light of an improvement."
+
+"But it is one, most decidedly," continued Miss Lavinia, nodding brightly
+across at him, while father, who now realized the change he could not
+locate, cried:--
+
+"Don't let them grow again, my boy. You look ten years younger, at the
+very least, which you know at our age is not to be despised!"
+
+Then we all grew hilarious, and talked together like a lot of school
+children, and when the boys came in to dessert, as usual, they also were
+infectiously boisterous over the catching of some bass in the river where
+Timothy Saunders had taken them that afternoon as a special treat. They
+clamoured and begged so for Uncle Martin to stop over the next day for
+fishing and have one more good time with them, that he, feeling flattered
+almost to the point of embarrassment, yielded upon Evan's suggesting
+that, instead of going by the eight o'clock morning train as he intended,
+he could wait for one late in the evening, which would get him to town
+before eleven. For Martin was to move into his new bachelor apartments
+the following morning.
+
+The three men lingered long at the table, smoking, the talk punctuated by
+long periods of silence, each regretting in his own way the present
+terminating of the summer intercourse, and yet, I fancy, realizing that
+it had lasted exactly the safe length of time. To be able to adapt
+oneself temporarily to the presence of outsiders in a house is a healthy
+habit, but to adjust a family to do it permanently is to lose what can
+never be regained. Miss Lavinia and I agreed upon that long ago, and for
+this reason I am very much surprised that she has asked her cousin Lydia
+to spend the winter, with a view of making the arrangement permanent.
+
+The boys brought some of their games downstairs, and succeeded in adding
+half an hour to their bedtime by coaxing Aunt Lavinia to play with them,
+until I finally had to almost carry them to bed, they grew so suddenly
+sleepy from their day's fishing.
+
+When I returned below stairs after the boys were asleep, father had gone
+to the village, Evan was walking up and down outside, all the windows and
+doors were open again, and the sultry air answered the katydids' cry for
+"Some-more-heat, some-more-heat."
+
+Miss Lavinia was still in the hall, sitting on the lower step of the
+stairs, for the boys had been using the broad landing that made a turn at
+the top of the three steps as a place to play their games. Martin stood
+leaning on the newel post, and from the few words I heard I knew that he
+was telling her about the proposed dedication, so I went out and joined
+Evan, for it seems as though we had had little leisure outdoors together
+of late, and as if it was time to make it up as best we might.
+
+Then, once again, as we crossed the streak of light that streamed like a
+narrow moon path from the doorway, Evan paused and nodded his head toward
+the hall. I turned--there sat Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright on the
+stairs, playing with the boys'--jack-straws!
+
+"After this, what?" I asked, in my mirth leaning backward on Evan's
+supporting arm.
+
+"To be pat, it ought to be the deluge," chuckled Evan; "but as these are
+prosy times, it simply means the end has been reached, and that to-morrow
+they will put away mild summer madness, and return to the Whirlpool to
+paddle about decorously as of yore."
+
+I find that I am not the only person who is disappointed at the absence
+of matrimonial intentions between Martin and Miss Lavinia. The
+postmistress told me yesterday that she's been expecting to hear of a
+second wedding any day, as when one took place it always meant three,
+though she couldn't "fetch the third couple together, even in her mind's
+eye," which I have found to be usually a capacious and well filled optic.
+
+Mrs. Barton also stopped Martha Corkle on the road, and said with an
+insinuating sneer, "She'd always supposed that the gentleman from New
+York who lodged with her was making up to the proud old maid at the
+Doctor's, but as he evidently wasn't going to, she'd advise Mrs. Evan to
+watch out, as Miss Lavinia, doubtless being disappointed, might set her
+cap for the Doctor himself, and then the Lord knows what would happen,
+men being so easily flattered and trapped."
+
+Martha was indignant, and I must say very rude, for she snapped back: "I
+wonder at that same bein' your holdin', Mrs. Barton, bein' as you've five
+maid daughters that's not so by their desirin', folks do say as knows."
+
+Mud throwers should be careful to wear gloves,--their ammunition
+is sticky.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 10. This morning father and I were obliged to go to town upon
+some hospital business, and as we had to remain there for luncheon, or
+perhaps longer, we took the train instead of driving over, leaving
+Lavinia to pack, so that she might have a free Saturday to drive with me
+to bid Mrs. Bradford good-by, and learn the latest news of Sylvia and
+Horace. Meanwhile the boys were to go fishing with Martin, who is as
+careful of them as possible, taking their lunch with them.
+
+They did not have good luck, however, and growing restless and tired of
+fishing without catching, Martin brought them home by three o'clock, and
+as both he and Miss Lavinia had finished their preparations for leaving,
+they went out to the seat by the rose arbour to enjoy what was left of
+the glorious afternoon, for it has been one of those days that come in
+dreams, so perfect that one knows it cannot last.
+
+"I hope that I shall not lose all track of you this winter," said Miss
+Lavinia. "Of course you will be busy, but you might spare a lonely woman
+an evening now and then for piquet, or whist if Evan or the Doctor should
+come to town."
+
+"Lose track of you, Miss Lavinia,--how could that be possible?" queried
+Martin in mild-eyed astonishment. "You know there will be a second volume
+of the book for you to read and criticise, besides all the illustrations
+to discuss. No, I hoped that you could spare me two definite evenings
+every week, at least until the work is in press, though I suppose that is
+asking a great deal of a woman having so many friends, and places to go."
+
+"If you could see the way I spend my evenings alone, you would not
+hesitate. Of course I do dine out once in a time, and people come to me,
+but between times--I envy even Josephus, who can have social enjoyment
+any time by merely scratching on the door and running along the palings
+to the neighbours."
+
+"I am glad, for I decided upon taking the Washington Square rooms,
+instead of moving up nearer the Clubs as my friends advised, because I
+thought it would be so much more convenient if, in proof correcting, I
+should require to consult you hastily."
+
+Miss Lavinia felt a pleasurable flush rising to her cheeks, when it was
+chilled by the memory of her invitation to her cousin Lydia. Why had she
+given it? Then the realization that a third party would be unwelcome to
+her made the flush return and deepen.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Uncle Martin, where is your Mrs.? Barbara said I'd have to ask you
+'cause she didn't know," suddenly asked Ian's voice, so close behind
+them that they both started. He had been up in the attic to get some of
+his precious cards, one of which he now held in front of Martin
+Cortright's gaze.
+
+"My Mrs.! Why, what do you mean?" he asked in uncomprehending
+astonishment, taking the boy on his knee; but when the little scamp had
+explained, the stupidest person in the world could not plead ignorance.
+
+"And," Ian continued, "Dick and me thought that p'r'aps if your Mrs. and
+Aunt Lavinia's Mr. had got lost together we could find them for you, and
+then there'd be two more weddings with pink ice cream. We're going to
+look this afternoon, and we're going to ask Martha to help us, 'cause she
+found her Mr. after he'd been lost a great while, Effie says."
+
+"And he was right here in the place, too," chimed in Richard, "only he
+didn't seem to see her, so p'r'aps yours aren't far off, and we might get
+them in time to have the wedding to-night before you go. Wouldn't you
+like to be in a wedding, Aunt Lavinia?"
+
+"Mercy no, child, I'm too old!" she ejaculated, now as red as a
+Jacqueminot rose, while the boys ran off in the direction of Martha's, to
+ask her where it was best to begin this important quest, the prize for
+which was pink ice cream.
+
+Miss Lavinia did not look up for a moment, and when she did she found
+Martin's eyes fastened on her face, and in them a strange
+enlightenment that shook her like an electric bolt, as he arose and
+stood before her, saying:--
+
+"You need never be old. Some prefer June strawberries and others
+September peaches, that is all. When once in June I thought to gather the
+strawberries, I found they belonged to another, for I loved your friend,
+who was Barbara's mother."
+
+"And I loved your friend, who is Barbara's father," Miss Lavinia said,
+rising and facing him.
+
+"As they married each other, why may not we? I know now why my work has
+prospered this summer and why life seems good again. Ian's little fancy
+shows me the truth."
+
+"Our Mr. and Mrs. were not far off, then," said she, laying her hand on
+his, while she looked into his face with one of those rare smiles of
+unreserved confidence that makes Lavinia Dorman more fascinating than
+half the younger women that I know.
+
+After a moment of romance they waked up to the fact of the present and
+its comical aspect; the boys' talk of weddings brought that necessary
+episode quickly before them.
+
+"May I tell the Doctor when he returns? Shall we tell them all?" asked
+Martin, eagerly, and Miss Lavinia sat suddenly down again and realized
+that she still was in the world of responsibilities.
+
+"I think I would rather wait and do it all at once, after--after the pink
+ice-cream," she said, as he laughed at her hesitation over the word. "I
+don't like keeping it from Barbara, but I'm so tired of talk and fuss and
+feathers and Mrs. Grundy." "Then let us get it quietly over next week,
+or tomorrow, if you say, unless you wish time to feel sure, or perhaps to
+think it over," said Martin, with enthusiasm.
+
+"Time to think it over!" cried Miss Lavinia, springing lightly to her
+feet. "No, I'm sure I don't wish to think, I want to act--to do things my
+own way and give no one a chance to speak until it is done. What have I
+been doing all my life but thinking, and waiting for it to be a
+convenient and suitable time for me to do this or that, wondering what
+others will think if I do or don't; thinking that the disagreeable was
+duty, often simply because it was disagreeable. Surely you have been
+hampered by this perpetual thinking too, and watching the thumb of custom
+to see if it pointed up or down. No, I'm done with it. We've agreed to be
+married, so why not this very afternoon, and have the wedding over before
+you go, as the boys suggested?"
+
+"The best possible idea, though I should have hardly dared suggest it,"
+said Martin, tramping to and fro in excitement. "How shall we manage? Go
+down here to the rectory?"
+
+"I would rather go over to town," said Miss Lavinia, beginning, in
+spite of herself, to realize difficulties. "We do not know who might
+drop in here."
+
+"Very well," said Martin, decisively, looking at his watch. "I have it!
+Timothy is off to-day; I will harness the grays to the stanhope, as we
+can't wait to send to the stable, and we will drive over the back way by
+the Ridge and be home again by dinner time. The rector of All Saints' was
+a classmate of mine, and I met him again only the other day, so we shall
+have no trouble there."
+
+"Are you sure you can harness the horses properly?" asked Miss Lavinia,
+with characteristic caution, and then smiling at herself, as Martin
+hurried off to the stable.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In less than twenty minutes the sober gray horses turned out of the
+stable yard and up the road upon the most remarkable trip of their
+career. Nothing strange was noticeable about the turnout, except that the
+traces hung a trifle loose, and that the occupants sat unusually far back
+under the hood for so pleasant an afternoon. That is, until after they
+had passed Martha's house in the lane and turned into the unfrequented
+back highway, then they both leaned forward, gave a sigh of relief, and,
+looking at each other, laughed aloud.
+
+"Do you realize that we are eloping, like runaway school children?" said
+Miss Lavinia, "we two hitherto sober-minded Knickerbockers?"
+
+"I realize that I like what we are doing very much, whatever it may be
+called," replied Martin, "and that it is very considerate of you to spare
+me and do it in this way. The conventional affair is very hard on a man
+of my years, all of whose contemporaries are either bald or rheumatic;
+besides, now I think of it, it is merely carrying out the ever-present
+precedent. My father's great-great-grand father and mother eloped in
+1689 from Staten Island to the Bouerie, and the boat upset when they
+were going back."
+
+"Mercy on us!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, "I hope we shall not upset! I
+wonder if the wheels are on securely. I thought I heard something rattle.
+There it is again."
+
+As they reached the bottom of the long hill, Martin let the reins hang
+loose on the horses' necks and, lowering the hood, looked back to see if
+he could find the cause of the jolting sound, accompanied by panting, as
+of a dog running. Then he gave an exclamation of impatience, and pulled
+the horses up short, for there, alternately running and lifting up their
+feet and swinging, were the twins, clinging to the back of the gig!
+
+Miss Lavinia gave a cry of dismay. "Where did you come from, and where
+are you going?" she questioned rather sharply. "We went to Martha's, you
+know," said Ian, as if his errand had been one of such importance that it
+was impossible she should forget it, "and she wasn't there, so we thought
+we'd just look for those people we said about, by ourselves. But we
+couldn't find anybody, only a shiny black snake by the road, and he
+rubber-necked at us and spit some 'fore he ran away. Then we saw
+grandpop's horses coming, and when you went by we hooked on, and--"
+
+"'Cause we thought if you was looking for those people and found them,
+then we'd be there for the pink ice cream," added Richard, cheerfully,
+supplementing Ian's story when his breath gave out.
+
+"I suppose we must turn around and take them home," said Miss Lavinia,
+with a sigh.
+
+"Not a bit of it. Let them come with us; it is too late to turn back,
+unless," he added, with a ring of mock humility in his tone, "you have
+changed your mind and wish time to think. As for me, I've turned my back
+on even thinking whether they will be missed or who will worry.
+
+"Scramble in, boys, and curl up here in front. You are just in time; two
+of these people you were searching for are going to be married this
+afternoon. We are going to the wedding, and you shall be best men," and
+the boys settled down, chuckling and whispering, but presently Ian
+looked up, as light dawned, and cried: "I spy! It's you, Uncle Martin,
+and Aunt Lavinia is your Mrs., only you couldn't find her all summer till
+to-day," and he hugged his friend around the legs, which were all he
+could reach, but Richard leaned backward until his head rested on Miss
+Lavinia's knees, and he reached up his cooing lips to be kissed.
+
+The rest of the ride to town was uneventful, except that when they
+reached the outskirts they met Jenks-Smith's coach loaded with Whirlpool
+people, but the Lady of the Bluffs saw nothing strange in the
+combination, and merely shook her parasol at them, calling, "I'm sorry to
+hear you're flitting, just when it's getting lively again, too!"
+
+Fortunately the rector of All Saints' was at home, likewise the requisite
+number of his family, for witnesses. Then it transpired that the couple
+had never thought of the ring, and while Martin went out to buy one, Miss
+Lavinia was left sitting on the edge of a very stiff sofa with a boy on
+either side of her, with the Rectory family drawn up opposite like an
+opposing force, which did not encourage easy conversation.
+
+However, the agony was soon over, and the bride and groom left,
+Martin giving his old classmate, to whom the world had been
+penurious, a hand-shake that, when examined by the breathless family
+a few moments later, was found to yield at least a new parlour
+carpet, an easy-chair for the Rector's bent back, and a new clerical
+suit to cover his gaunt frame.
+
+"Now comes the pink ice cream," sang Ian, dancing a-tiptoe as they
+reached the street; and there being but one good restaurant in town, on
+the high street, next to the saddler's shop where the red goat harness
+was still displayed, the party drove there, and the pink ice cream was
+eaten, good and full measure thereof, while on their way out the coveted
+goat harness found itself being taken from the window to be packed away
+under the seat of the gig.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was almost dinner time when father and I returned to-night, and the
+boys were squeezed together in a chair on the piazza, close to Miss
+Lavinia, while Martin sat near by on the balustrade. The boys were in a
+great state of giggles, and kept clapping their hands to their mouths as
+if they feared something would escape. I hurried upstairs, not wishing to
+make dinner late, as I knew Martin expected to take the nine o'clock
+train, just as father came in saying that Timothy had returned, and that
+he found the horses in a wonderful sweat, and feared they were sick, as
+they hadn't been out all day.
+
+By this time we were in the hall and walking toward the dining room.
+Martin stopped short, as if to say something, and then changed his mind,
+while a bumping at the pantry door attracted the attention of us all.
+
+Out came Ian, a portion of the goat harness on his head and shoulders,
+followed by Richard, around whose neck the reins were fastened, and
+between them they carried the great heavy silver tea-tray only used on
+state occasions. In the centre of it rested a pink sofa pillow, upon
+which some small, flat object like a note was lying.
+
+They came straight across the hall, halting in front of me, and saying
+earnestly, "We didn't ask for the harness, but Uncle Martin says that
+people always give their best mens presents." I looked at him for a
+second, not understanding, then Evan, with a curious twinkle in his eye,
+strode across, whispering to me, "The Deluge," as he picked up the card
+and read aloud, "Mr. and Mrs. Martin Cortright!" It was the card that
+Richard had printed several days before and carried in strange company in
+his warm, mussy little pocket ever since.
+
+There was tense silence, and then a shout, as Martin took his wife's hand
+that wore the wedding ring and laid it on mine; then he and father
+fairly hugged each other, for father did not forget those long-ago days
+of the strawberries that Martin could not gather.
+
+When the excitement had subsided and dinner was over, Martha and Tim, to
+whom the horse matter had been explained, came over to offer their
+congratulations,--at least Martha did. Timothy merely grinned, and, to
+the best of my belief, winked slyly at Martin, as much as to say, "We may
+be long in knowing our minds, but when we men are ready, the weemen fair
+tumble over us."
+
+"Indeed, mum, but I wish you joy, and that he'll lead you as easy a life
+as Tim'thy here does me, 'deed I do, and _no_ disrespeck intended," was
+Martha's parting sentence; and then our wonder as to whether Martin was
+going to town, or what, was cut short by his rising, looking at his
+watch, and saying in the most matter-of-fact way to Lavinia: "Is your bag
+ready? You know we leave in an hour."
+
+"Does Lucy expect you?" I ventured to ask.
+
+"Oh no, I shall not trouble her until the day appointed. We shall go to
+the Manhattan, I think."
+
+"How about your cousin Lydia?" asked father, who could not resist a
+chance to tease.
+
+"I forgot all about her!" exclaimed poor Lavinia, clasping her hands
+tragically and looking really conscience-stricken. "And I," said Evan,
+who had suddenly jumped up and rammed his hand into his side pocket,
+"forgot to post your letter to her!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_October_ 31. We have all been to New York to visit the runaway
+Cortrights, as Evan calls them, now that they are settled, and it is
+pleasant to see that so much belated happiness is possible. The fate of
+Lavinia's house is definitely arranged; they will remain in "Greenwich
+Village," in spite of all advice to move up in town. The defunct back
+yard is being covered by an extension that will give Martin a fine
+library, with a side window and a scrap of balcony, while the ailantus
+tree is left, that bob-tailed Josephus may not be deprived of the feline
+pleasures of the street or his original way of reaching it over the side
+fence; and the flower garden that was, will be the foundation of a garden
+of books under the kindly doctrine of compensation.
+
+Above is to be a large guest room for Sylvia and Horace, or Evan and me,
+so that there will be room in plenty when by and by we bring the boys to
+see our New York.
+
+Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who has formed a sincere attachment to Lavinia
+Cortright, did all in her power to persuade her to be her neighbour up in
+town, offering a charming house at a bargain and many advantages.
+Finally becoming piqued at the refusal, she said:--
+
+"Why will you be so stupid? Don't you know that this out-of-the-way
+street is in the social desert?"
+
+"It may be in a desert, as you say," said Lavinia, gently, "but we mean
+at least to make it an oasis for our friends who are weary of the
+whirling of the pool."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We stood looking at the boys as they slept tonight. Strange thoughts will
+crop up at times most unexpectedly. Horns blowing on the highway
+proclaimed the late arrival of a coaching party at the Bluffs. "Would you
+like to have money if you could, and go about the world when and where
+you please?" I asked Evan, but he, shaking his head, drew me towards him,
+answering my question with another--
+
+"Would you, or why do you ask?"
+
+I never thought that Mrs. Jenks-Smith's stricture would turn to a
+prayer upon my lips, but before I knew it I whispered, "God keep us
+comfortably poor."
+
+Then Ian, feeling our presence, raised himself in sleepy leisure, and
+nestling his cheek against my dress said, "Barbara, _please_ give Ian a
+drink of water."
+
+
+
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+The Project Gutenberg eBook, People of the Whirlpool , by Mabel Osgood
+Wright
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+
+
+
+Title: People of the Whirlpool
+
+Author: Mabel Osgood Wright
+
+Release Date: March 13, 2004 [eBook #11561]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: US-ASCII
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PEOPLE OF THE WHIRLPOOL ***
+
+
+E-text prepared by Kevin Handy, Dave Maddock, Mary Meehan, and the Project
+Gutenberg Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+PEOPLE OF THE WHIRLPOOL
+
+FROM THE EXPERIENCE BOOK OF A COMMUTER'S WIFE
+
+BY MABEL OSGOOD WRIGHT
+
+1903
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ CHAPTER I ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+ CHAPTER II MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+ CHAPTER III MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS
+
+ CHAPTER IV WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+ CHAPTER V FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+ CHAPTER VI ENTER A MAN
+
+ CHAPTER VII SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+ CHAPTER VIII THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+ CHAPTER IX A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+ CHAPTER X THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+ CHAPTER XI REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+ CHAPTER XII HIS MOTHER
+
+ CHAPTER XIII GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+ CHAPTER XIV THE OASIS
+
+
+
+
+I
+
+ON THE ADVANTAGE OF TWINS
+
+
+_February 2_. Candlemas and mild, gray weather. If the woodchuck stirs
+up his banked life-fire and ventures forth, he will not see his shadow,
+and must straightway arrange with winter for a rebate in our favour.
+To-day, however, it seems like the very dawn of winter, and as if the
+cloud brooms were abroad gathering snow from remote and chilly corners
+of the sky.
+
+Six years ago I began the planting of my garden, and at the same time my
+girlish habit of journal keeping veered into the making of a "Garden
+Boke," to be a reversible signal, crying danger in face of forgotten
+mistakes, then turning to give back glints of summer sunshine when read
+in the attic of winter days and blue Mondays. Now once again I am in the
+attic, writing. Not in a garden diary, but in my "Social Experience Boke"
+this time, for it is "human warious," and its first volume, already
+filled out, is lying in the old desk. Martin Cortright said, one stormy
+day last autumn when he was sitting in the corner I have loaned him of my
+precious attic retreat, that, owing to the incursion of the Bluff Colony
+of New Yorkers, which we had been discussing, I should call this second
+volume "People of the Whirlpool," because--ah, but I must wait and hunt
+among my papers for his very words as I wrote them down.
+
+My desk needs cleaning out and rearranging, for the dust flies up as I
+rummage among the papers and letters that are a blending of past,
+present, and future. All my pet pens are rusty, and must be replaced from
+the box of stubs, for a stub pen assists one to straightforward, truthful
+expression, while a fine point suggests evasion, polite equivocation, or
+thin ideas. Even Lavinia Dorman's letters, whose cream-white envelopes,
+with a curlicue monogram on the flap, quite cover the litter below, have
+been, if possible, more satisfactory since she has adopted a fountain
+stub that Evan gave her at Christmas.
+
+There are many other things in the desk now beside the hickory-nut beads
+and old papers. Little whiffs of subtle fragrance call me backward
+through time faster than thought, and make me pinch myself to be sure
+that I am awake, like the little old woman with the cutabout petticoats,
+who was sure that if she was herself, her little dog would know her,--but
+then he _didn't!_
+
+I am awake and surely myself, yet my old dog is not near to recognize me.
+This ring of rough, reddish hair, tied with a cigar ribbon and lying atop
+the beads, was Bluff's best tail curl. Dear, happy, brave-hearted Bluff
+with the human eyes; after an honourable life of fifteen years he stole
+off to the happy hunting grounds of perpetual open season, quail and
+rabbit, two years ago at beginning of winter, as quietly as he used to
+slip out the back door and away to the fields on the first fall morning
+that brings the hunting fever. For a long while not only I, but neither
+father nor Evan could speak of him, it hurt so. Yet by a blessed
+dispensation a good dog lives on in his race, and may be renewed (I
+prefer that word to _replaced_) after a season, in a way in which our
+best human friends may not be, so that we do not lack dogs. Lark is
+senior now, and Timothy Saunders's sheep dog, The Orphan, is also a
+veteran; the foxhounds are in their prime, while Martha Corkle, as we
+shall always call her, is raising a promising pair of collie pups.
+
+Beside the curl, and covering mother's diaries, lies a square white
+volume, the first part of my "Experience Boke" before mentioned, and upon
+it two queer fat little pairs of bronze kid shoes, buttonless and much
+worn on the toes, telling a tale of feet that dragged and ankles that
+wobbled through inexperience in walking. Ah yes! I'm quite awake and the
+same Barbara, though looking over a wider and eye-opening horizon, having
+had three rows of candles, ten in a row, around my last birthday cake and
+one extra in the middle, which extravagance has constrained the family to
+use lopsided, tearful, pink candles ever since.
+
+And the two pairs of feet that first touched good earth so hesitatingly
+with those crumpled shoes are now standing firmly in wool-lined rubber
+boots topped by brown corduroy trousers, upon the winter slat walk that
+leads to the tool house, while their owners, touched by the swish of the
+Whirlpool that has recently drawn this peaceful town into its eddies, are
+busy trying to turn their patrol wagon, that for a year has led a most
+conservative existence as a hay wain and a stage-coach dragged by a
+curiously assorted team of dogs and goat, into the semblance of some
+weird sort of autocart, by the aid of bits of old garden hose, cast-away
+bicycle gearing, a watering-pot, and an oil lantern.
+
+I have wondered for a week past what yeast was working in their brains.
+Of course, the seven-year-old Vanderveer boy on the Bluffs had an
+electric runabout for a Christmas gift, also a man to run it! Corney
+Delaney, as Evan named the majestic gray goat--of firm disposition
+blended with a keen sense of humour--that father gave the boys last
+spring and who has been their best beloved ever since, has for many days
+been left in duress with the calves in the stack-yard, where the all-day
+diet of cornstalks is fatally bulging his once straight-fronted figure.
+
+In fact, it is the doings of these two pairs of precious feet, with the
+bodies, heads, and arms that belong to them, that have caused the dust to
+gather in my desk, and the "Garden Boke," though not the garden, which is
+more of a joy than ever, to be suspended and take a different form.
+Flesh-and-blood books that write themselves are so compelling and
+absorbing that one often wonders at the existence of any other kind, and,
+feeling this strongly, yet I turn to paper pages as silent confidants.
+Why? Heredity and its understudy, Habit, the two _h_'s that control both
+the making of solitary tartlets as well as family pies.
+
+So the last entry in the "Garden Boke" was made a week before the day
+recorded in the white book with the cherubs' heads painted on it that
+underlies the shoes.
+
+It seems both strange and significant to me now that this book chanced to
+be given me by Lavinia Dorman, mother's school friend and bridesmaid, a
+spinster of fifty-five, and was really the beginning of the transfer of
+her friendship to me, the only woman friendship that I have ever had, and
+its quality has that fragrant pungence that comes from sweet herbs, that
+of all garden odours are the most lasting.
+
+I suppose that it is one of the strongest human habits to write down the
+very things that one is least likely to forget, and _vice-versa;_ for
+certainly I shall never forget the date and double record on that first
+fair page beneath the illuminated word _Born_,--yet I often steal up here
+to peep at it,--and live the intervening five years backward for pure
+joy. January 10, 189-, Richard Russell------ and John Evan------.
+
+Every time I read the names anew I wonder what I should have done if
+there had been a single name upon the page. I must then have chosen
+between naming him for father _or_ Evan--an impossibility; for even if
+the names had been combined, whose should I have put first?
+
+No, the twins are in every way an advantage. To Evan, in providing him at
+once with a commuted family sufficient for his means; to father, among
+other reasons, by giving him the pleasure of saying, to friends who felt
+it necessary to visit him in the privacy of his study and be
+apologetically sympathetic, "I have observed that the first editions of
+very important books are frequently in two volumes," sending them away
+wondering what he really meant; to me by saving the rack of argument, the
+form of evil I most detest, and to their own chubby selves no less, in
+that neither one has been handicapped for a single day by the
+disadvantage of being an only child!
+
+It doubtless seems very odd for me to feel this last to be a
+disadvantage, being myself an only child, and always a happy one, sharing
+with mother all the space in father's big heart. But this is because God
+has been very good to me, leaving me safe in the shelter of the home
+nest. Suppose it had been otherwise and I had been forced to face the
+world, how it would have hurt, for individual love is cruelly precious
+sometimes, and an "onliest" cannot in the very nature of things be as
+unselfish and adaptable as one of many.
+
+I was selfish even when the twins came. I was so glad that they were
+men-children. I could not bear to think of other woman hands ministering
+to father and Evan, and I rejoiced in the promise of two more champions.
+I often wonder how mother felt when I was born and what she thought.
+Was she glad or disappointed? I wish that she had left written words to
+guide me, if ever so few,--they would mean so much now; and let me know
+if in her day social things surprised and troubled her as for the first
+time they now stir me, and therefore belong to all awakening motherhood.
+Her diaries were a blending of simple household happenings and garden
+lore, nothing more; for when I was five years old and her son came, he
+stayed but a few short hours and then stole her away with him.
+
+I wonder if my boys, when they are grown and begin to realize woman, will
+care to look into this book of mine, and read in and between the lines of
+its jumble of scraps and letters what their mother thought of them, and
+how things appeared to her in the days of their babyhood. Perhaps; who
+knows? At present, being but five years old, they are centred in whatever
+thing the particular day brings forth, and but that they are leashed fast
+by an almost prenatal and unconscious affection, they are as unlike in
+disposition, temperament, and colouring as they are alike in feature.
+Richard is dark, like father and me, very quiet, except in the matter of
+affection, in which he is clingingly demonstrative, slow to receive
+impressions, but withal tenacious. He clearly inherits father's medical
+instinct of preserving life, and the very thought of suffering on the
+part of man or beast arouses him to action. When he was only a little
+over three years old, I found him carefully mending some windfall robins'
+eggs, cracked by their tumble, with bits of rubber sticking-plaster, then
+putting them hopefully back into the nest, with an admonition to the
+anxious parents to "sit very still and don't stwatch." While last summer
+he unfortunately saw a chicken decapitated over at the farm barn, and, in
+Martha Corkle's language, "the way he wound a bit o' paper round its poor
+neck to stop its bleedin' went straight to my stummick, so it did, Mrs.
+Evan;" for be it said here that Martha has fulfilled my wildest
+expectations, and whereas, as queen of the kitchen, she was a trifle
+unexpected and uncomfortable, as Mrs. Timothy Saunders, now comfortably
+settled in the new cottage above the stable at the north corner of the
+hayland, she is a veritable guardian angel, ready to swoop down with
+strong wings at a moment's notice, in sickness or health, day or night,
+and seize the nursery helm.
+
+It is owing to her that I have never been obliged to have a nursemaid
+under my feet or tagging after the boys, to the ruin of their
+independence. For the first few years Effie, whose fiery locks have not
+yet found their affinity, helped me, but now merely sees to buttons,
+strings, and darns.
+
+I found out long ago that those who get the best return from their flower
+gardens were those who kept no gardeners, and it is the same way with the
+child garden; those who are too overbusy, irresponsible, ignorant, or
+rich to do without the orthodox nurse, never can know precisely what they
+lose. To watch a baby untrammelled with clothes, dimple, glow, and expand
+in its bath, is in an intense personal degree like watching, early of a
+June morning, the first opening bud of a rose that you have coaxed and
+raised from a mere cutting. You hoped and believed that it would be fair
+and beautiful, but ah, what a glorious surprise it is!
+
+And so it is at the other end of day, when sleep comes over the garden
+and all the flowers that have been basking in sun vigour relax and their
+colours are subdued, blended by the brush of darkness, and the night wind
+steals new perfumes from them, and wings of all but a few night birds
+have ceased to cleave the air. As you walk among the flowers and touch
+them, or throw back the casement and look out, you read new meanings
+everywhere. In the white cribs in the alcove the same change comes,
+bright eyes, hair, cheeks, and lips lie blended in the shadow, the only
+sound is the even breath of night, and when you press your lips behind
+the ear where a curl curves and neck and garments meet, there comes a
+little fragrance born of sweet flesh and new flannel, and the only motion
+is that of the half-open hand that seems to recognize and closes about
+your fingers as a vine to its trellis, or as a sleeping bird clings to
+its perch.
+
+A gardener or a nurse is equally a door between one and these silent
+pleasures, for who would not steal up now and then from a troubled
+dream to satisfy with sight and touch that the babes are really there
+and all is well?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard has a clinging way even in sleep, and his speech, though very
+direct for his age, is soft and cooing; he says "mother" in a lingering
+tone that might belong to a girl, and there are what are called feminine
+traits in him.
+
+Ian (to save confusion, we called him from the first by the pretty Scotch
+equivalent of Evan's first name) is of a wholly masculine mould, and like
+his father in light hair, gray eyes, and determination. His very speech
+is quick and staccato, his tendency is to overcome, to fight rather than
+assuage, though he is the champion of everything he loves. From the time
+he could form distinct sounds he has called me Barbara, and no amount of
+reasoning will make him do otherwise, while the imitation of his father's
+pronunciation of the word goes to my heart.
+
+Recently, now that he is fully able to comprehend, Evan took him quietly
+on his knee and told him that he must say "mother" and that he was not
+respectful to me. He thought a few minutes, as if reasoning with himself,
+and then the big gray eyes filled with tears, a very rare occurrence, as
+he seemed to feel that he could not yield, and he said, trying very hard
+to steady his voice, "Favver, I truly can't, I _think it _muvver_ inside,
+but you and I, we must _say it_ Barbara," and I confess that my heart
+leaped with joy, and I begged Evan to let the matter end here. To be
+called, if it so may be, by one name from the beginning to the end of
+life by the only true lovers that can never be rivals, is bliss enough
+for any woman.
+
+Equally resolved, but in a thing of minor importance, is Ian about his
+headgear. As a baby of three, when he first tasted the liberty of going
+out of garden bounds daily into the daisy field beyond the wild walk,
+while Richard clung to his protecting baby sunbonnet, Ian spurned head
+covering of any kind, and blinked away at the sun through his tangled
+curls whenever he had the chance, in primitive directness until his
+cheeks glowed like burnished copper; and his present compromise is a
+little cap worn visor backward.
+
+When the twins were very young, people were most funny in the way in
+which they seemed to think it necessary to feel carefully about to make
+sure whether condolence or congratulations were in order. The Severely
+Protestant was greatly agitated, as, being himself the possessor of an
+overflowing quiverful, his position was difficult. After making sure
+which was the right side of the fence, and placing himself on it, he
+tugged painfully at his starved red beard, and made an elaborate address
+ending in a parallel,--the idea of the complete Bible being in two
+volumes, the Old and New Testament, each being so necessary to the other,
+and so inseparable, that they were only comparable to twins!
+
+Father and Evan were present at the time,--I dared not look at
+either,--and as soon as we were again alone, the room shook with
+laughter, until Martha Corkle, who was then in temporary residence,
+popped in to be sure that I was not being unduly agitated.
+
+"The Old and New Testament, I wonder which is which?" gasped father,
+going upstairs to look at the uninteresting if promising woolly bundles
+by light of this startling suggestion.
+
+Now, however, the joke has developed a serious side, as their two
+characters, though in no wise precocious, have become distinctive. Ian
+represents the Old, primitive and direct, the "sword of the Lord and
+Gideon" type, while Richard is the New, the reconciler and peacemaker.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The various congratulations that the twins were boys, from my standpoint
+I took as a matter of course, even though I had always heard that boys
+gave the most worry and girls were referred to among our friends and
+neighbours as the greatest comforts in a home unless they did something
+decidedly unusual, fitting into nooks, and often taking up and bearing
+burdens the brothers left behind. But when many people who had either
+daughters or nieces of their own, and might be said to be in that mystic
+ring called "Society," congratulated me pointedly about the boys, I began
+to ponder about the matter mother-wise. Then, three years ago the New
+York Colony seized upon the broad acres along the Bluffs, and dotted two
+miles with the elaborate stone and brick houses they call cottages; not
+for permanent summer homes (the very rich, the spenders, have no homes),
+but merely hotels in series. These, for the spring and fall between
+seasons and week-end parties and golfing, men and girls gay in red and
+green coats, replaced the wild flowers in the shorn outlying fields. I
+watched these girls, and, beginning to understand, wondered if I had
+grown old before my time, or if I were too young to comprehend their
+point of view, for, to their strange enlightenment I was practically as
+yet unborn.
+
+Lavinia Dorman says caustically that I really belong with her in the
+middle of the last century, and she, born to what father says was really
+the best society and privilege of New York life, like his college chum
+Martin Cortright, is now swept quite aside by the swirl.
+
+"Yes, dear child," she insists (how different this use of the word
+sounds from when the Lady of the Bluffs uses the universal "my dear"
+impartially to mistress and maid, shopgirl and guest), "you not only
+belong to the last century, but as far back in it as myself, and I am
+fifty-five, full measure.
+
+"The new idea among the richer and consequently more privileged classes
+is, that girls are to be fitted not only to go out into the world and
+shine in different ways unknown to their grandmothers, but to be
+superior to home, which of necessity unfits them for a return trip if the
+excursion is unsuccessful.
+
+"What with high ideas, high rents, and higher education, the home myth is
+speedily following Santa Claus out of female education, and, argue as one
+may, New York is the social pace-maker 'East of the Rockies,' as the free
+delivery furniture companies advertise. I congratulate you anew that the
+twins are boys!"
+
+I laughed to myself over Miss Lavinia's letter; she is always so
+deliciously in earnest and so perturbed over any change in the social
+ways of her dearly beloved New York, that I'm wondering how she finds it,
+on her return after two years or more abroad (she was becoming agitated
+before she left), and whether she will ask me down for another of those
+quaint little visits, where she so faithfully tours me through the shops
+and a few select teas, when, to wind it up, Evan buys opera box seats so
+that she may have the satisfaction of having her hair dressed, wearing
+her point lace bertha and aigret, and showing us who is who, and the
+remainder who are not. For she is well born, intricately related to the
+original weavers of the social cobweb, and knows every one by name and
+sight; but has found lately, I judge, that this knowledge unbacked by
+money is no longer a social power that carries beyond mixed tea and
+charity entertainments. Never mind, Lavinia Dorman is a dear! Ah, if she
+would only come out here, and return my many little visits by a long
+stay, and act as a key to the riddle the Whirlpool people are to me. But
+of course she will not; for she frankly detests the country,--that is,
+except Newport and Staten Island,--is wedded even in summer to her trim
+back-yard that looks like a picture in a seed catalogue, and, like a
+faithful spouse, declines to leave it or Josephus for more than a few
+days. Josephus is a large, sleek, black cat, a fence-top sphinx, who sits
+all day in summer wearing a silver collar, watching the sparrows and the
+neighbourhood's wash with impartial interest, while at night he goes on
+excursions of his own to a stable down a crooked street in "Greenwich
+Village," where they still keep pigeons. Some day he won't come back!
+
+Yet Martin Cortright, the Bookworm, was a pavement worshipper too, and he
+came last fall for over a Sunday to wake father up; for I believe men
+sometimes need the society of others of their own age and past, as much
+as children need childlife, and Martin stayed a month, and is promising
+to return next spring. I wonder if the Sylvia Latham who has been
+travelling with Miss Lavinia is any kin of the Lathams who are building
+the great colonial home above the Jenks-Smiths. I have never seen any of
+the family except Mrs. Latham, a tall, colourless blonde, who reminds one
+of a handsome unlit lamp. She seems to be superintending the work by
+coming up now and then, and I met her at the butcher's where she was
+buying sweetbreads--"a trifle for luncheon." Accusation No. 1, against
+the Whirlpoolers: Since their advent sweetbreads have risen from two
+pairs for a quarter, and "thank you kindly for taking them off our
+hands," to fifty cents to a dollar a "set." We no longer care for
+sweetbreads!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I was therefore amused, but no longer surprised, at the exaggerated way
+in which the childless Lady of the Bluffs,--her step-daughter having ten
+years back made a foolish foreign marriage,--gave me her views upon the
+drawbacks of the daughters of her world, when she made me, on her return
+from a European trip, a visit upon the twins' first birthday,--bearing,
+with her usually reckless generosity, a pair of costly gold apostle
+spoons, as she said, "to cut their teeth on." I admired, but frugally
+popped them into the applewood treasure chests that father has had made
+for the boys from the "mother tree," that was finally laid low by a
+tornado the winter of their birth and is now succeeded by a younger one
+of Richard's choice.
+
+"My dear woman," she gasped, turning my face toward the light and
+dropping into a chair at the same time, "how well you look; not a bit
+upset by the double dose and sitting up nights and all that. But then,
+maybe, they sleep and you haven't; for it's always the unexpected and
+unusual that happens in your case, as this proves. But then, they are
+boys, and that's everything nowadays, the way society's going, especially
+to people like you, whose husband's trade, though pretty, is too open and
+above-board to be a well-paying one, and yet you're thoroughbreds
+underneath." (Poor vulgar soul, she didn't in the least realize how I
+might take her stricture any more than she saw my desire to laugh.)
+
+"Of course here and there a girl in society does turn out well and rides
+an elephant or a coronet,--of course I mean wears a coronet,--though ten
+to one it jams the hairpins into her head, but mostly daughters are
+regular hornets,--that is, if you're ambitious and mean to keep in
+society. Of course you're not in it, and, being comfortably poor, so to
+speak, might be content to see your girls marry their best chance, even
+if it wasn't worth much a year, and settle down to babies and minding
+their own business; but then they mightn't agree to that, and where would
+you and Evan be?
+
+"This nice old house and garden of yours wouldn't hold 'em after they got
+through with dolls, and some girls don't even have any doll-days now. It
+would be town and travel and change, and you haven't got the price of
+that between you all, and to keep this going, too. You'd have to go to
+N'York, for a couple of months at least, to a hotel, and what would that
+Evan of yours do trailing round to dances? For you're not built for it,
+though I did once think you'd be a go in society with that innocent-wise
+way, and your nose in the air, when you don't like people, would pass for
+family pride. I'd wager soon, in a few years, he'd stop picking
+boutonnieres in the garden every morning and sailing down to that 8:15
+train as cool as if he owned time, if those boys were girls! Though if
+Jenks-Smith gets the Bluff Colony he's planned under way next spring,
+there'll soon be some riding and golfing men hereabouts that'll shake
+things up a bit,--bridge whist, poker, and perhaps red and black to help
+out in the between-seasons." (I little thought then what this colony and
+shaking would come to mean.)
+
+"Money or not, it's hard lines with daughters now--work and poor pay for
+the mothers mostly. You know that Mrs. Townley that used to visit me? He
+was a banker and very rich; died four years ago, and left his wife with
+one son, who lived west, and five daughters, four that travelled in pairs
+and an odd one,--all well fixed and living in a big house in one of those
+swell streets, east of the park, where never less than ten in help are
+kept. Well, if you'll believe it, she's living alone with a pet dog and a
+companion, except in summer, when the Chicago son and his wife and babies
+make her a good visit down at North East, the only home comfort she has.
+
+"All the girls married to foreigners? Not a blessed one. Two were bookish
+and called literary, but not enough to break out into anything; they
+didn't agree with society (had impossible foreheads that ran nearly back
+to their necks, and thin hair); they went to college just to get the name
+of it and to kill time, but when they got through they didn't rub along
+well at home; called taking an interest in the house beneath them and the
+pair that liked society frivolous; so they took a flat (I mean
+apartment--a flat is when it's less than a hundred a month and only has
+one bathroom), and set up for bachelor girls. The younger pair did
+society for a while, and poor Mrs. Townley chaperoned round after them,
+as befitted her duty and position, and had gorgeous Worth gowns, all lace
+and jets, that I do believe shortened her breath, until one night in a
+slippery music-room she walked up the back of a polar bear rug, fell off
+his head, and had an awful coast on the floor, that racked her knee so
+that she could stay at home without causing remark, which she cheerfully
+did. The two youngest girls were pretty, but they were snobs, and carried
+their money on their sleeves in such plain sight that they were too
+suspicious, and seemed to expect every man that said 'good evening' was
+waiting to grab it. So they weren't popular, and started off for Europe
+to study art and music. Of course when they came back they had a lot of
+lingo about the art atmosphere and all that; home was a misfit and
+impossible, so they went to live in a swell studio with two maids and a
+Jap butler in costume, and do really give bang-up musicals, with paid
+talent of course. I went to one.
+
+"That left Georgie, the odd one, who was the eldest, with poor Mrs.
+Townley. By this time the old lady was kind of broken-spirited, and
+worried a good deal as to why all her girls left her,--'she'd always
+tried to do her duty,'--and all that. This discouraged Georgie; she got
+blue and nervous, had indigestion, and, mistaking it for religion,
+vamoosed into a high-church retreat. And I call it mighty hard lines for
+the old lady."
+
+I thought "too much money," but I didn't say it, for this brutally direct
+but well-meaning woman could not imagine such a thing, and she continued:
+"Yet Mrs. Townley had a soft snap compared to some, for she was in the
+right set at the start, with both feet well up on the ladder, and didn't
+have to climb; but Heaven help those with daughters who have thin purses
+and have to stretch a long neck and keep it stiff, so, in a crowd at
+least, nobody'll notice their feet are dangling and haven't any hold.
+
+"Ah, but this isn't the worst yet; that's the clever 'new daughter' kind
+that sticks by her ma, who was herself once a particular housekeeper, and
+takes charge of her long before there's any need; regulates her clothes
+and her food and her callers, drags her around Europe to rheumatism
+doctors, and pushes her into mud baths; jerks her south in winter and
+north in summer, for her 'health and amusement,' so she needn't grow
+narrow, when all the poor soul needs and asks is to be let stay in her
+nice old-fashioned country house, and have the village children in to
+make flannel petticoats; entertain the bishop when he comes to confirm,
+with a clerical dinner the same as she used to; spoil a lot of
+grandchildren, of which there aren't any; and once in a while to be
+allowed to go into the pantry between meals, when the butler isn't
+looking, and eat something out of the refrigerator with her fingers to
+make sure she's got them!
+
+"No, my dear, rather than that, I choose the lap dog and poor relation,
+who is generally too dejected to object to anything. Besides, lap dogs
+are much better now than in the days when the choice lay only between
+sore-eyed white poodles and pugs. Boston bulls are such darlings that for
+companions they beat half the people one knows!"
+
+I am doubly glad that the twins are boys! Well, so be it, for women do
+often frighten me and I misunderstand them, but men are so easy to
+comprehend and love. While now, when Richard and Ian puzzle me, all I
+need to do is to point to father and Evan, and say, "Look! ask them, for
+they can tell you all you need to know!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Almost sunset, the boys climbing up stairs, and Effie bringing a letter?
+Yes, and from Lavinia Dorman, pages and pages--the dear soul! I must wait
+for a light. What is this?--she wishes to see me--will make me a long
+visit--in May--if I like--has no longer the conscience to ask me to leave
+the twins to come to her--boys of their age need so much care--then
+something about Josephus! Yes, Sylvia Latham is the daughter of the new
+house on the Bluffs, etc. You blessed twins! here is another advantage I
+owe to you--at last a promised visit from Lavinia Dorman!
+
+Ah, as I push my book into the desk the reason for its title turns up
+before me, worded in Martin Cortright's precise language:--
+
+"Everything, my dear Barbara, has a precedent in history or the basis of
+it. It is well known that the Indian tribes have taken their distinctive
+names chiefly from geographical features, and these often in turn control
+the pace of the people. The name for the island since called New
+Amsterdam and York was Mon-ah-tan-uk, a phrase descriptive of the rushing
+waters of Hell Gate that separated them from their Long Island
+neighbours, the inhabitants themselves being called by these neighbours
+Mon-ah-tans, _anglice_ Manhattans, literally, _People of the Whirlpool_,
+a title which, even though the termagant humour of the waters be abated,
+it beseems me as aptly fits them at this day."
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+MISS LAVINIA'S LETTERS TO BARBARA
+
+
+NEW YORK, "GREENWICH VILLAGE," January 20, 19--.
+
+"So you are glad that I have returned? I wish that I could say so also,
+in your hearty tone of conviction. Every day of the two years that I have
+been scattering myself about Europe I have wished myself at home in the
+house where I was born, and have wandered through the rooms in my dreams;
+yet now that I am here, I find that I was mixing the past impossibly with
+the present, in a way common to those over fifty. Yes, you see I no
+longer pretend, wear unsuitable headgear, and blink obliviously at my age
+as I did in those trying later forties. I not only face it squarely, but
+exaggerate it, for it is so much more comfortable to have people say
+'Fifty-five! Is it possible?'
+
+"By the way, do you know that you and I share a distinction in common? We
+are both living in the houses where we were born, for the reason that we
+wish to and not because we cannot help ourselves. Since I have been away
+it appears that every one I know, of my own age, has made a change of
+some sort, and joined the two streams that are flowing steadily upward,
+east and west of the Park; while the people who were neither my financial
+nor social equals thirty years ago are dividing the year into quarters,
+with a house for each. A few months in town, a few of hotel life for
+'rest' in the south, then a 'between-season' residence near by, seaside
+next, mountains in early autumn, and the 'between-season' again before
+the winter cruise through the Whirlpool.
+
+"I like that name that your Martin Cortright gives to New York. Before I
+went abroad I should have resented it bitterly, but the two months since
+my return have convinced me of its truth, which I have fought against for
+many years; for even the most staid of us who, either of choice or
+necessity, give the social vortex a wide berth, cannot escape from the
+unrest of it, or sight of the wreckage it from time to time gives forth.
+It is strange that I have not met this Cortright, or never even knew that
+he shared your father's admiration of your mother, though owing to our
+school tie we were like sisters. Yet it was like her to regret and hold
+sacred any pain she might have caused, no matter how unwillingly. Did his
+elder sister marry _a_ Schuyler, though not one of _the_ well-known
+branch, and did he as a boy live in one of those houses on the west side
+of Lafayette Place that were later turned into an hotel?
+
+"The worst of it all appears to me to be that the increase of wealth in
+the upper class is exterminating the home idea, to which I cling, single
+woman as I am; and consequently the middle classes, as blind copyists,
+also are tending to throw it over.
+
+"The rich, having no particular reason for remaining in any particular
+place until they become attached to it, live in half a dozen houses,
+which seems to have a deteriorating effect upon their domesticity; just
+as the Sultan, with fifty wives that may be dropped or replaced according
+to will, cannot prize them as does the husband of only one.
+
+"Your letters are so full of questions and wonderments about ways in your
+mother's day, that they set me rambling in the backwoods of the sixties,
+when women were sending their lovers to the Civil War, and then bravely
+sitting down and rolling their own hearts up with the bandages with which
+they busied their fingers. I suppose you are wondering if I lost a lover
+in those days, or why I have not married, as I am in no wise opposed to
+the institution, but consider it quite necessary to happiness. The truth
+is, I never saw but two men whose tastes so harmonized with mine that I
+considered them possible as companions, and when I first met them neither
+was eligible, one being my own father and the other yours! I shall have
+to list your queries, to be answered deliberately, write my letters in
+sections, day by day, and send them off packet-wise, like the
+correspondence of the time of two-shilling post and hand messengers. To
+begin with, I will pick out the three easiest:--
+
+"1. What is it in particular that has so upset me on my home-coming?
+
+"2. Do I think that I could break through my habits sufficiently to make
+you a real country visit this spring or early summer, before the
+mosquitoes come? (Confessing with your altogether out-of-date frankness
+that there are mosquitoes, a word usually dropped from the vocabulary
+of commuters and their wives, even though they live in Staten Island or
+New Jersey.)
+
+"3. Is the Sylvia Latham, to whom I have been a friendly chaperon during
+my recent travels, related to the Lathams who are building the finest
+house on the Bluffs? You have never seen the head of the house, but his
+initials are S.J.; he is said to be a power in Wall Street, and the
+family consists of a son and daughter, neither of whom has yet appeared,
+although the house is quite ready for occupancy.
+
+"(My German teacher has arrived.)"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 22d.
+
+"1. Why am I upset? For several reasons, some of which have been clouding
+the horizon for many years, others crashing up like a thunder-storm.
+
+"I have for a long time past noticed a certain apathy in the social
+atmosphere of the little circle that formed my world. I gave up any
+pretensions to general New York society after my father's death, which
+came at a time when the social centre was splitting into several cliques;
+distances increased, New Year's calling ceased, going to the country for
+even midwinter holidays came in vogue, and cosmopolitanism finally
+overcame the neighbourhood community interest of my girlhood. People
+stopped making evening calls uninvited; you no longer knew who lived in
+the street or even next house, save by accident; the cosey row of private
+dwellings opposite turned to lodging houses and sometimes worse; friends
+who had not seen me for a few months seemed surprised to find me living
+in the same place. When I began to go about again, one day Cordelia
+Martin (she was a Bleecker--your father will remember her) met me in the
+street and asked me to come in the next evening informally to dinner and
+meet her sister, an army officer's wife, who would be there _en route_
+from one post to another, and have an old-time game of whist.
+
+"I went, glad to see old friends, and anticipating a pleasant evening. I
+wore a new soft black satin gown slightly V in front, some of my best
+lace, and my pearl ornaments; I even wondered if the latter were in good
+taste at a family dinner. You know I never dwell much upon attire, but it
+is sometimes necessary when it is in a way epoch making.
+
+"A butler had supplanted Cordelia's usual cordial waitress; he presented
+a tray for the card that I had not brought and said 'second story front.'
+This seemed strange to me, as Cordelia herself had always come to the
+stairway to greet me when the door opened.
+
+"The 'second story front' had been done over into a picturesque but
+useless boudoir, a wood floor polished like glass was dotted by white fur
+islands; the rich velvet carpets, put down a few years before, had in
+fact disappeared from the entire house. A maid, anything but cordial,
+removed my wrap, looking me and it over very deliberately as she did so.
+I wondered if by mistake I had been bidden to a grand function--no, there
+were no visible signs of other guests.
+
+"Not a word was spoken, so I made my way down to where the library
+living-room had been, not a little curious to see what would come next.
+Thick portieres covered the doorway, and by them stood the butler, who
+asked my name. Really, for a moment I could not remember it, I was so
+startled at this sudden ceremony in the house of a friend, of such long
+standing that I had jumped rope on the sidewalk with her, making
+occasional trips arm-in-arm around the corner to Taffy John's little shop
+for molasses peppermints and 'blubber rubbers.'
+
+"My hesitation seemed to add to the distrust that my appearance had in
+some way created. The butler also swept me from head to foot with his
+critical stare, and at the same moment I became internally aware that I
+had forgotten to remove my arctic over-boots. Never mind, my gown was
+long, I would curl up my toes, but return to the dressing-room in full
+sight of that man, I whose forbears had outbowled Peter Stuyvesant, and,
+I fear, outdrunk him--never! Then the portieres flew apart, and facing
+a glare of bilious-hued electric light, I heard the shouted announcement
+of 'Miss Doormat' as I stumbled over a tiger rug into the room. I believe
+the fellow did it on purpose. However, it was very funny, and my
+rubber-soled arctics probably prevented my either coasting straight
+across into the open fireplace, or having a nasty fall, while the laugh
+that the announcement created on the part of my host, Archie Martin,
+saved me from an awkward moment, for from a sort of gilt throne-like
+arrangement at one side of the hearth, arrayed in brocaded satin gowns
+cut very low and very long, heads crimped to a crisp, and fastened to
+meagre shoulders by jewelled collars, the whole topped by a group of
+three 'Prince of Wales' feathers, Cordelia and her sister came forward
+two steps to greet me.
+
+"Of course, I thought to myself, they are going to a ball later on. I
+naturally made no comment, and we went in to dinner. The dining room was
+very cold, as extensions usually are, and the ladies presently had white
+fur capes brought to cover their exposure, while I, sitting in the
+draught from the butler's pantry, was grateful for my arctics. The meal
+was more pretentious than edible,--a strange commentary upon many
+delightful little four or at most five course affairs I had eaten in the
+same room. I soon found that there was no ball in prospect, also that
+Cordelia and her sister seemed ill at ease, while Archie had a look of
+suppressed mischief on his face, which in spite of warning signals broke
+forth as soon as, the coffee being served, the butler left.
+
+"One great comfort about men is that they do not take easily to being
+unnatural. Archie and I, having been brought up like brother and sister
+from the time we went to a little mixed school over in old Clinton Hall,
+were always on cordial terms.
+
+"'Well, Lavvy,' he began, 'I see you're surprised at the change of base
+here, and _I'm_ going to let you in on the ground floor, if Cordelia
+won't. You see, Janet (she's not in town to-night, by the way) is coming
+out next month, and we are getting in training for what her mother thinks
+is her duty toward her, or else what they both think is their duty to
+society, or something else equally uncomfortable.'
+
+"'Archie!' remonstrated Cordelia, but he good-naturedly ignored her and
+continued: 'Now I want Janet to have a jolly winter and marry a good
+fellow when the time comes, but as we've got the nicest sort of friends,
+educated and all that, who have travelled along with us, as you have,
+from the beginning, why should we change our habits and feathers and try
+to fly for a different roost?'
+
+"'Archibald,' said Cordelia, in such a tone that she was not to be
+gainsaid, 'Lavinia, as a woman of the world, will understand what you
+refuse to: that it is very important that our daughter should have the
+surroundings that are now customary to the social set with whom she has
+been educated, and into which, if she is to be happy, she must marry. If
+she is to meet the right people, she must be rightly presented. All her
+set wear low gowns at dinner, whether guests are present or not, just as
+much as men wear their evening dress at night and their business suits in
+the morning. That we have kept up our old-fogy habits so long has nothing
+to do with the present question.'
+
+"'Except that I have to strain my purse to bring up everything else to
+suit the clothes, as naturally gaslight, a leg of mutton, and two
+vegetables do not make a good foreground to bare shoulders and a white
+vest! And I'd rather fund the cash as a nest-egg for Jenny.'
+
+"'Archie, you are too absurd!' snapped Cordelia, yet more than half
+inclined to laugh; for she used to be the jolliest woman in the world
+before the spray of the Whirlpool got into her eyes.
+
+"'As to meeting suitable people to marry, and all that rubbish,' pursued
+Archie, relentlessly, 'I was considered fairly eligible in my time, and
+did you meet me at any of the dances you went to, or at the Assemblies at
+Fourteenth Street Delmonico's that were the swell thing in those days?
+No; I pulled you out of an old Broadway stage that had lost a wheel and
+keeled over into a pile of snow opposite father's office, when you were
+practically standing on your head. You didn't fuss, and I got to know you
+better in five minutes than any one could in five years of this rotten
+fuss and feathers.'
+
+"'That was purely accidental, and I wish you wouldn't mention it so
+often,' said Cordelia, flushing; and so the conversation, at first
+playful, gradually working toward a painful dispute, went on, until my
+faithful Lucy came to escort me home, without our having our game of
+whist, that excuse for intelligent and silent companionship."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 25th.
+
+"I dwelt on that little dinner episode, my dear Barbara, because in it
+you will find an answer to several questions I read between your lines.
+Since my return I find that practically all my old friends have flown to
+what Archie Martin called 'a different roost,' or else failing, or having
+no desire so to do, have left the city altogether, leaving me very
+lonely. Not only those with daughters to bring out, but many of my
+spinster contemporaries are listed with the buds at balls and dinner
+dances, and their gowns and jewels described. Ah, what a fatal memory for
+ages one has in regard to schoolmates! Josephine Ponsonby was but one
+class behind us, and she is dancing away yet.
+
+"The middle-aged French women who now, as always, hold their own in
+public life have better tact, and make the cultivation of some
+intellectual quality or political scheme at least the excuse for holding
+their salons, and not the mere excuse of rivalry in money spending.
+
+"I find the very vocabulary altered--for _rest_ read _change_, for
+_sleep_ read _stimulation_, etc, _ad infin_.
+
+"Born a clergyman's daughter of the old regime, I was always obliged to
+be more conservative than was really natural to my temperament; even so,
+I find myself at middle life with comfortable means (owing to that bit of
+rock and mud of grandma's on the old Bloomingdale road that father
+persistently kept through thick and thin), either obliged to compromise
+myself, alter my dress and habits, go to luncheons where the prelude is a
+cocktail, and the after entertainment to play cards for money, contract
+bronchitis by buzzing at afternoon teas, make a vocation of charity,
+or--stay by myself,--these being the only forms of amusement left open,
+and none offering the intimate form of social intercourse I need.
+
+"I did mission schools and parish visiting pretty thoroughly and
+conscientiously during forty years of my life,--on my return an
+ecclesiastical, also, as well as a social shock awaited me. St. Jacob's
+has been made a free church, and my special department has been given in
+charge of two newly adopted Deaconesses, 'both for the betterment of
+parish work and reaching of the poor.' So be it, but Heaven help those
+who are neither rich nor poor enough to be of consequence and yet are
+spiritually hungry.
+
+"The church system is necessarily reduced to mathematics. The rector has
+office hours, so have the curates, and they will 'cheerfully come in
+response to any call.' It was pleasant to have one's pastor drop in now
+and then in a sympathetic sort of way, pleasant to have a chance to ask
+his advice without formally sending for him as if you wished to be prayed
+over! But everything has grown so big and mechanical that there is not
+time. The clergy in many high places are emancipating themselves from the
+Bible and preaching politics, history, fiction, local sensation, and what
+not, or lauding in print the moral qualities of a drama in which the
+friendship between Mary Magdalene and Judas Iscariot is dwelt on and the
+latter adjudged a patriot. I don't like it, and I don't like hurrying to
+church that I may secure my seat in the corner of our once family pew,
+where as a child I loved to think that the light that shone across my
+face from a particular star in one of the stained-glass windows was a
+special message to me. It all hurts, and I do not deny that I am bitter.
+Those in charge of gathering in new souls should take heed how they
+ignore or trample on the old crop!
+
+"So I attend to my household duties, marketing, take my exercise, and
+keep up my French and German; but when evening comes, no one rings the
+bell except some intoxicated person looking for one of the lodging houses
+opposite, and the silence is positively asphyxiating--if they would only
+play an accordion in the kitchen I should be grateful. I'm really
+thinking of offering the maids a piano and refreshments if they will give
+an 'at home' once a week, as the only men in the neighbourhood seem to be
+the butchers and grocery clerks and the police. There is an inordinate
+banging going on in the rear of the house, and I must break off to see
+what it _is_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 3th.
+
+"MY DEAR CHILD:--
+
+"Your second question, regarding visiting you the coming season, was
+answering itself the other day when I was writing. Life here, except in
+winter, is becoming impossible to me. I have lost not only Josephus, but
+my back yard! The stable where they keep the pigeons has changed hands.
+Yes, you were right,--he did haunt the place, the postman says; and I
+suppose they did not understand that he was merely playful, and not
+hungry, or who he was, else maybe he was too careless about sitting on
+the side fence by the street. I _could_ replace Josephus, but not the
+yard,--there are no more back yards to be had; their decadence is
+complete. I've closed my eyes for years to the ash heap my neighbour on
+the right kept in hers; also to the cast-off teeth that came over from
+the 'painless' dentist's on the left.
+
+"When the great tenement flat ran up on the north, where I could, not so
+long ago, see the masts of the shipping in the Hudson, I sighed, and
+prayed that the tins and bottles that I gathered up each morning might
+not single me out when I was tying up my vines in the moonlight of early
+summer nights.
+
+"Josephus resented these missiles, however, and his foolish habit of
+sitting on the low side fence under the ailantus tree then began. Next, I
+was obliged to give up growing roses, because, as you know, they are
+fresh-air lovers; and so much air and light was cut off by the high
+building that they yielded only leaves and worms. Still I struggled, and
+adapted myself to new conditions, and grew more of the stronger summer
+bedding plants.
+
+"Five days ago I heard a banging and pounding. Only that morning Lucy had
+been told that the low, rambling carpenter's shop, that occupied a double
+lot along the 'street to the southwest, had been sold, and we anxiously
+waited developments. We were spared long suspense; for, on hearing the
+noise, and going to the little tea-room extension where I keep my winter
+plants, I saw a horde of men rapidly demolishing the shop, under
+directions of a superintendent, who was absolutely sitting on top of my
+honeysuckle trellis. After swallowing six times,--a trick father once
+taught me to cure explosive speech,--I went down and asked him if he
+could tell me to what use the lot was to be put. He replied: 'My job is
+only to clean it up; but the plans call for a twelve-story
+structure,--warehouse, I guess. But you needn't fret; it's to be
+fireproof.'
+
+"'Fireproof! What do I care?' I cried, gazing around my poor garden--or
+rather I must have fairly snorted, for he looked down quickly and took in
+the situation at a glance, gave a whistle and added: 'I see, you'll be
+planted in; but, marm, that's what's got to happen in a pushing city--it
+don't stop even for graveyards, but just plants 'em in.'
+
+"My afternoon sun gone. Not for one minute in the day will its light rest
+on my garden, and _finis_ is already written on it, and I see it an arid
+mud bank. I wonder if you can realize, you open-air Barbara, with your
+garden and fields and all space around you, how a city-bred woman, to
+whom crowds are more vital than nature, still loves her back yard. I had
+a cockney nature calendar planted in mine, that began with a bunch of
+snowdrops, ran through hot poppy days, and ended in a glow of
+chrysanthemums, but all the while I worked among these I felt the breath
+of civilization about me and the solid pavement under my feet.
+
+"I believe that every woman primarily has concealed in the three rounded
+corners of her heart, waiting development, love of home, love of
+children, and love of nature, and my nature love has yet only developed
+to the size of a back yard.
+
+"Yes, I will come to visit you at Oaklands gladly, though it's a poor
+compliment under the circumstances. The mother of twins should be gone
+_to_; but tremble! you may never get rid of me, for I may supplant Martha
+Corkle, the miraculous, in spoiling the boys."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"February 1st.
+
+"One more question to answer and this budget of letters will go to the
+post with at least four stamps on it, for since you have yoked me to a
+stub pen and begged me not to criss-cross the sheets, my bills for stamps
+and stationery have increased.
+
+"Sylvia Latham _is_ the daughter of your Bluff people. Her father's name
+is Sylvester Johns Latham, and he is a Wall Street broker and promoter,
+with a deal of money, and ability for pulling the wires, but not much
+liked socially, I should judge,--that is, outside of a certain
+commercial group.
+
+"Mrs. Latham was, at the time of her marriage, a pretty southern girl,
+Vivian Carhart, with only a face for a fortune. In a way she is a
+beautiful woman now, has quite a social following, a gift for
+entertaining, and, I judge, unbounded vanity and ambition.
+
+"Quite recently some apparently valueless western land, belonging to her
+people, has developed fabulous ore, and they say that she is now more
+opulent than her husband.
+
+"They were pewholders at St. Jacob's for many years, until three
+seasons ago, when they moved from a side street near Washington Square
+to 'Millionaire Row,' on the east side of the Park. There are two
+children, Sylvia, the younger, and a son, Carhart, a fine-looking blond
+fellow when I knew him, but who got into some bad scrape the year after
+he left college,--a gambling debt, I think, that his father repudiated,
+and sent him to try ranch life in the West. There was a good deal of
+talk at the time, and it was said that the boy fell into bad company at
+his mother's own card table, and that it has caused a chilliness
+between Mr. and Mrs. Latham.
+
+"However it may be, Sylvia, who is an unspoiled girl of the frank and
+intellectual type, tall, and radiant with warm-hearted health, was kept
+much away at boarding-school for three years, and then went to college
+for a special two years' course in literature. She had barely returned
+home when her mother, hearing that I was going abroad, asked me to take
+Sylvia with me, as she was deficient in languages, which would be a
+drawback to her social career.
+
+"It seemed a trifle strange to me, as she was then nineteen, an age when
+most girls of her class are brought out, and had been away for
+practically five years. But I took her gladly, and she has been a most
+lovable companion and friend. She called me Aunt, to overcome the formal
+Miss, and I wish she were my daughter. I'm only wondering if her high,
+unworldly standpoint, absorbed from wise teachers, and the halo that she
+has constructed from imagination and desire about her parents during the
+years of her separation from them, will not embarrass them a little, now
+that she is at home for good.
+
+"By the way, we met in England last spring a young sub-professor, Horace
+Bradford, a most unusual young man for nowadays, but of old New England
+stock. He was one of Sylvia's literature instructors at Rockcliffe
+College, and he joined our party during the month we spent in the
+Shakespeare country. It was his first trip, and, I take it, earned by
+great self-sacrifice; and his scholarly yet boyish enthusiasm added
+hugely to our enjoyment.
+
+"He spoke constantly of his mother. Do you know her? She lives on the old
+place, which was a farm of the better class, I take it, his father having
+been the local judge, tax collector, and general consulting factotum of
+his county. It is at Pine Ridge Centre, which, if I remember rightly, is
+not far from your town. I should like you to know him.
+
+"I have only seen Sylvia twice since our return, but she lunches with me
+to-morrow. You and she should be fast friends, for she is of your ilk;
+and if this happens, I shall not regret the advent of the Whirlpool
+Colony in your beloved Oaklands as much as I do now.
+
+"I am really beginning to look forward to my country visit, and am glad
+to see that some 'advance season' tops are spinning on the pavement in
+front of the house, and a game of marbles is in progress in my front yard
+itself, safe from the annoying skirts of passers-by. For you should know,
+dear Madam Pan, that marbles and tops are the city's first spring sign.
+
+"By the way, I am sure that Horace Bradford and Sylvia are keeping up a
+literary correspondence. They are perfectly suited to each other for any
+and every grade of friendship, yet from her family standpoint no one
+could be more unwelcome. He has no social backing; his mother is a
+religious little country woman, who doubtless says 'riz' and 'reckon,'
+and he only has what he can earn by mental effort. But this is neither
+here nor there, and I'm sure you and I will have an interesting summer
+croon in spite of your qualms and resentment of the moneyed
+invasion.--Not another word, Lucy is waiting to take this to the
+post-box.
+
+"Yours faithfully,
+
+"LAVINIA DORMAN.
+
+"P. S.--Josephus has just come back! Lean, and singed by hot ashes, I
+judge. I dread the shock to him when he knows about the yard!"
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+MARTIN CORTRIGHT'S LETTERS TO BARBARA AND DOCTOR RICHARD RUSSELL
+
+
+"December 10, 19--.
+
+"MY DEAR BARBARA:--
+
+"You have often asked me to write you something of myself, my youth, but
+where shall I begin?
+
+"I sometimes think that I must have been born facing backward, and a
+fatality has kept me walking in that direction ever since, so wide a
+space there seems to be to-day between myself and those whose age shows
+them to be my contemporaries.
+
+"My father, being a man of solid position both in commerce and society,
+and having a far greater admiration for men of art and letters than would
+have been tolerated by his wholly commercial Knickerbocker forbears, I,
+his youngest child and only son, grew up to man's estate among the set of
+contemporaries that formed his world, men of literary and social parts,
+whose like I may safely say, for none will contradict, are unknown to the
+rising generation of New Yorkers; for not only have types changed, but
+also the circumstances and appreciations under which the development of
+those types was possible.
+
+"In my nineteenth year events occurred that altered the entire course of
+my life, for not only did the almost fatal accident and illness that laid
+me low bar my study of a profession, but it rendered me at the same time,
+though I did not then realize it, that most unfortunate of beings, the
+semi-dependent son of parents whose overzeal to preserve a boy's life
+that is precious, causes them to deprive him of the untrammelled manhood
+that alone makes the life worth living.
+
+"I always had a bent for research, a passion for following the history of
+my country and city to its fountain heads. I devoured old books,
+journals, and the precious documents to which my father had ready access,
+that passed from the attic treasure chests of the old houses in decline
+to the keeping of the Historical Society. As a lad I besought every gray
+head at my father's table to tell me a story, so what more natural, under
+the circumstances, than that my father should make me free of his
+library, and say: 'I do not expect or desire you to earn your living; I
+can provide for you. Here are companions, follow your inclinations, live
+your own life, and do not be troubled by outside affairs.' At first I
+was too broken in health and disappointed in ambition to rebel, then
+inertia became a habit.
+
+"As my health unexpectedly improved and energy moved me to reassert
+myself and step out, a soft hand was laid on mine--the hand of my mother,
+invalided at my birth, retired at forty from a world where she had shone
+by force of beauty and wit--and a gentle voice would say: 'Stay with me,
+my son, my baby. Oh, bear with me a little longer. If you only knew the
+comfort it is to feel that you are in the house, to hear your voice. You
+will pen a history some day that will bring you fame, and you will read
+it to me here--we two, all alone in my chamber, before the world hears
+it.' So I stayed on. How mother love often blinds the eyes to its own
+selfishness.
+
+"That fatal twentieth year, the time of my overthrow, brought me one good
+gift, your father's friendship. It was a strange chance, that meeting,
+and it was my love of hearing of past events and the questions concerning
+them that brought it about. Has your father ever told you of it?
+
+"Likely not, for his life work has been the good physician's, to bring
+forth and keep alive, and mine the antiquarian's, dreaming and groping
+among ruins for doubtful treasure of fallen walls.
+
+"My mother came of English, not Knickerbocker stock like my father,
+though both belong distinctly to New York; and female education being in
+a somewhat chaotic state between the old regime and new, her parents,
+desirous of having her receive the genteel polish of courtly manners,
+music, and dancing, sent her, when about fifteen, to Mrs. Rowson's
+school, then located at Hollis Street, Boston. The fame of this school
+had travelled far and wide, for not only had the preceptress in her
+youth, as Susanna Haswell, been governess to the children of the
+beautiful Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire, one of the most accomplished
+women of her day, and profited by her fine taste, but her own high morals
+and literary gifts made her tutorship a much sought privilege.
+
+"While there my mother met the little New England girl who was long
+afterward to become your grandmother. She had also come to study music,
+for which she had a talent. My mother related to me, when I was a little
+lad and used to burrow in her carved oak treasure chest and beg for
+stories of the articles it contained, many fascinating tales of those two
+school years, a pretty colour coming to her cheeks as she told of the
+dances learned together, pas-de-deux and minuet, from old 'Doctor'
+Shaffer, who was at the time second violin of the Boston Theatre, as
+well as authority in the correct methods of bowing and courtesying for
+gentlewomen. Your grandmother married first, and the letter telling of it
+was stored away with others in the oak chest.
+
+"Some months before the steamboat accident that shattered my nerves, and
+preceded the long illness, I was browsing at a bookstall, on my way up
+from college homeward, when I came across a copy of Charlotte Temple--one
+of the dozen later editions--printed in New York by one R. Hobbs, in
+1827, its distinguishing interest lying in a frontispiece depicting
+Charlotte's flight from Portsmouth.
+
+"The story had long been a familiar one, and I, in common with others of
+many times my age and judgment, had lingered before the slab that bears
+her name in the graveyard of old Trinity, and sometimes laid a flower on
+it for sympathy's sake, as I have done many times since.
+
+"On my return home I showed the little book to my mother, and as she held
+it in her hinds and read a word here and there, she too began to journey
+backward to her school days, and asked my father to bring out her
+treasure chest, and from it she took her school relics,--a tattered
+ribbon watch-guard fastened by a flat gold buckle that Mrs. Rowson had
+given her as a reward for good conduct, and a package of letters. She
+spent an hour reading these, and old ties strengthened as she read. I can
+see her now as she sat bolstered by pillows in her reclining chair, a
+writing tray upon her knees, penning a long letter.
+
+"A few months afterward, as I lay in my bed too weak even to stir, your
+father stood there, looking across the footboard at me,--the answer to
+that letter. Your father, tall and strong of body and brain, a Harvard
+graduate drawn to New York to study medicine at the College of Physicians
+and Surgeons. His eyes of strengthening manly pity looked into mine and
+drew me slowly back to life with them.
+
+"His long absence as surgeon in the Civil War, the settling down as a
+country doctor, and even loving the same woman, has not separated us.
+Never more than a few months passed but our thoughts met on paper, or our
+hands clasped. His solicitude in a large measure restored my health, so
+that at sixty-three, physically, I can hold my own with any man of my
+age, and to-day I walk my ten miles with less ado than many younger men.
+Because of my intense dislike of the modern means of street
+transportation, I have kept on walking ever since the time that your
+father and I footed it from Washington Park to Van Cortlandt Manor,
+through the muskrat marshes whereon the park plaza now stands, up
+through the wilds of the future Central Park, McGowan's Pass, and
+northwestward across the Harlem to our destination. He will recollect. We
+were two days picking our way in going and two days on the return, for we
+scorned the 'bus route, and that was only in the later fifties. Never
+mind, if we ever do get back to small clothes and silk stockings, Martin
+Cortright can show a rounded calf, if he has been esteemed little more
+than a crawling bookworm these many years.
+
+"Methinks I hear you yawn and crumple these sheets together in your hand,
+saying: 'What ails the man--is he grown doity? I thought he was
+contented, even if sluggishly serene.'
+
+"And so he was, as one grown used to numbness, until last summer one
+Mistress Barbara visited the man-snail in his shell and exorcised him to
+come forth for an outing, to feed among fresh green leaves and breathe
+the perfume of flowers and young lives. When lo and behold, on the
+snail's return, the shell had grown too small!
+
+"Faithfully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To R. R.)
+
+"December 22, 19--.
+
+"So social change has also cast its shadow across even your country
+pathway, dear Hippocrates? I wish it had spared you, but I feared as much
+when I heard that your peaceful town had been invaded by an advance guard
+of those same People of the Whirlpool who keep the social life of their
+own city in a ferment.
+
+"You ask what is the matter, what the cause of the increasing
+restlessness that appears on every side, driving the conservative
+thinking class of moderate means to seek home shelter beyond city limits,
+and drawing the rest into a swirl that, sooner or later, either casts
+them forth as wrecks or sucks them wholly down.
+
+"The question is difficult of answer, but there are two things that are
+potent causes of the third. Money too quickly earned, or rather won,
+causes an unwise expansion, and a fictitious prosperity that has degraded
+the life standard. Except in exclusively academic circles, the man is
+gauged by his power of financial purchase and control, and the dollar is
+his hall mark. He is forced to buy, not win, his way. Of course, if
+pedigree and private character correspond in quantity, so much the
+better, but their importance is strictly held in abeyance.
+
+"Even in the legendary classic shades of learning, the cold pressure of
+the golden thumb crowds down and chills penniless brains. All students do
+not have equal _chance_ and equal _rights_. How can they, when the
+exclusiveness of many fraternities is not by intellectual gauge or the
+capability for comradeship, but the power to pay high dues and spend
+lavishly. Of later years, in several conspicuous cases, even the choice
+of college officials of high control has been guided rather by their
+capacity as financiers than for ripened and inspiring scholarship.
+
+"Then, too, the rack of constant change is detrimental to the finer grade
+of civic sentiment. It would seem that the Island's significant Indian
+name was wrought into its physical construction like the curse that kept
+the Jew of fable a wanderer. Periodically the city is rent and upheaved
+in unison with the surrounding changes of tide. Here one does not need to
+live out his threescore years and ten to see the city of his youth slip
+away from him. Even his Alma Mater packs her trunks and moves about too
+rapidly to foster the undying loyal home spirit among her sons--my
+college has lived in three houses since my freshman year. How I envy the
+sons of Harvard, Yale, and all the rest who can go back, and, feeling at
+least a scrap of the old campus turf beneath their feet, close their eyes
+and be young again for one brief minute. Is not this the reason why so
+many of Columbia's sons, in spite of the magnificent opportunities she
+offers, send _their_ sons elsewhere, because they realize the value of
+associations they have missed, and recognize the Whirlpool's
+changefulness?
+
+"What would be the feelings of an Oxford man, on returning from his life
+struggle in India or Australia, to visit his old haunts, if he found, as
+a sign of vaunted progress, the Bodleian Library turned into an
+apartment house!
+
+"The primal difference between civilized men and the nameless savage is
+love of home, and the powerful races are those in whom this instinct is
+the strongest. Such fealty is _not_ born in the shifting almost
+tent-dwellers of Manhattan.
+
+"It was in the late seventies, the winter before his passing, that one
+mild night I walked home from a meeting of the Goethe Club in company
+with the poet Bryant. He and my father had been stanch comrades, and many
+a time had I studied his Homeric head silhouetted by firelight on our
+library wall. As we crossed the Park front going from Fifth Avenue east
+to west, he paused, and leaning on his cane gazed skyward, where the
+outlines of some buildings, in process of construction on Fifty-ninth
+Street, and then considered high, stood out against the sky. "'Poor New
+York,' he said, half to himself, half to me, 'created and yet cramped by
+force of her watery boundaries, where shall her sons and daughters find
+safe dwelling-places? They have covered the ground with their
+habitations, and even now they are climbing into the sky.' And he went on
+leaving his question unanswered.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"A caller interrupted me yesterday, a most persistent fellow and a
+dangerous one to the purse of the tyro collector of Americana, though not
+to me. He was a man of some pretence to classic education, and
+superficially versed in lore of title, date, and _editio princeps_. He
+had half a dozen prints of rarity and value had they not been forgeries,
+and a book ... that I had long sought after in its original form, but the
+only copy I had seen for many years when put up at auction lacked the
+title page and fully half a dozen leaves, besides having some other
+defects. Would you believe it, Dick, this copy was that from the auction,
+its defects repaired, its missing leaves replaced by careful forgery, and
+what is more, I know the vender was aware of the deceit. But he will sell
+it to some young moneyed sprig who will not know.
+
+"I was angry, Dick, very angry, and yet all this is a trivial part of
+what we have a long time been discussing. The sudden glint of wealth in
+certain quarters has changed the aspect of even book collecting, that
+once most individual of occupations, and syndicated it.
+
+"Once a book collection was the natural accumulation, more or less
+perfect according to purse and opportunity, of one following a certain
+line of thought, and bore the stamp of individuality; but as these
+bibliophiles of the old regime pass away, the ranks are recruited by men
+to whom money is of no account, whose competition forces irrational
+prices and creates false values. Methinks I see the finish of the small
+collectors like ourselves. Meanwhile, just so much intellectual pleasure
+is wrested from the modern scholar of small means who dares not make
+beginning. I do not like it, Dick, indeed I do not.
+
+"But we were discussing domesticity, I think, when this wretch rang the
+bell. The restlessness I speak of as born of undisciplined bigness, of
+moneyed magnitude, is visible everywhere, and more so in the hours of
+relaxation than those of business.
+
+"We have acquired the knowledge of many arts in these late years, and we
+needed it; but we have lost one that is irreparable--sociality. There is
+no longer time to know oneself, how then shall we know our neighbours?
+
+"The verb _to entertain_ has largely driven the verb _to enjoy_ from the
+social page. It is not too extreme, I think, to say the home and
+playhouse have changed places. Many conservative people that I know turn
+to the theatre as the only safe means of relaxation and enjoyment within
+their reach, the stress and penalty of criticism in entertaining modern
+company being unbearable to them.
+
+"To the bachelor who, like myself, has a modest hearthstone, yet no hand
+but his own to stir the fire, the dinner tables of his married friends
+and his clubs have been supposed to replace, in a measure at least, the
+need of family ties. Once they did this as far as such things may, but
+the easy sociality of the family board has almost ceased, and the
+average club has so expanded that it savours more of hotel freedom than
+home cosiness.
+
+"I am not a misanthrope or a woman hater, as you know, yet from what I
+gather I fear that, in the upper middle class at least, it is the women
+who are responsible for this increased formality that most men naturally
+would avoid. Led by personal ambition, or that of young daughters, they
+seek to maintain a standard just enough beyond their easy grasp to feel
+ill at ease, if not humiliated, to be caught off guard. I remember once
+when I was a mere boy hearing my father say in a sorrowing tone to my
+eldest sister, who was giving fugitive reasons for not being able to
+array herself quickly for some festivity for which the invitation had
+been delayed, yet to which she longed to go: 'Wherever woman enters
+socially, then complications begin that are wholly of her own making. I
+warrant before Eve had finished her fig-leaf petticoat she was bothering
+Adam to know if he thought there could be another woman anywhere who had
+a garment of rarer leaves than her own.'
+
+"The clubs do somewhat better, being under male management, but those
+among them that ranked as so conservative that membership was the hall
+mark of intellectual acquirements and stamped a man as either author,
+artist, or amateur of letters and the fine arts, have had their doors
+pushed open by many of those who wish to wear in public the name of
+being without good right, and so the little groups of kindred spirits
+have broken away, the authors in one direction, the followers of the
+drama to habitations of their own, artists who are too independent to be
+overborne by money in another, and thus the splitting spirit increases
+until it vanishes in a maze of cliques and coteries. The names may stand
+on the lists, the faces are absent, and one must wander through half a
+dozen clubs to really meet the aggregation of thinkers and workers of
+the grade who gathered in the snug corners of the Century's old club
+house in East Fifteenth Street when we were young fellows, and my father
+secured us cards for an occasional monthly meeting as the greatest
+favour he could do us.
+
+"Come down if you can, take a holiday, or rather night, and go with me to
+the January meeting, and we will also stroll among some of our old
+haunts. You may perhaps realize, what I cannot altogether explain, the
+reason why I feel almost a stranger though at home."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+(To DR. R. R.)
+
+"January 10, 19--.
+
+"Could not get away, you conscientious old Medicus, because of the
+strange accidents and holiday doings of the Whirlpool Colony at
+the Bluffs!
+
+"Well, well! I read your last with infinite amusement. You are in a fair
+way to have enlightenment borne in upon you without leaving your surgery,
+or at least travelling farther than your substantial gig will take you.
+
+"Meanwhile I have had what should be a crushing blow to my vanity, and in
+analyzing it I've made an important discovery. One night last week I was
+sitting quietly in the card room at the Dibdin Club, awaiting my whist
+mates (for here at least one may be reasonably sure of finding a group
+with bibliographic interests in common, and the pleasures of a
+non-commercial game of cards), when I heard a voice, one of a group
+outside, belonging to a wholesome, smooth-faced young fellow, with good
+tastes and instincts, say:--
+
+"'I don't know what happened to the old boy when he took that unheard-of
+vacation of his last fall, or where he went, but one thing's very sure,
+since his return Cortright's grown _pudgy_ and he's waked bang up. Wonder
+if he's finished that Colonial History, that's to be his monument, he's
+been working on all his life, or if he's fallen in love?'
+
+"'If he'd fall in love, he might stand more chance of finishing his
+history,' replied a graybeard friend in deep didactic tones; 'he has
+material in plenty, but no vital stimulus for focussing his work.'
+
+"I gave an unpremeditated laugh that dwindled to a chuckle, as if it were
+produced by a choking process. Two heads appeared a second at the doorway
+of the room they had thought empty, and then vanished!
+
+"When I came home I sat a long while before my den fireplace thinking.
+They were right in two things, though not in the falling in love--that
+was done thirty-five years ago once and for all. I wondered if I had
+grown _pudgy_, dreadful word; _stout_ carries a certain dignity, but
+pudgy suggests bunchy, wabbling flesh. I've noticed my gloves go on
+lingeringly, clinging at the joints, but I read that to mean rheumatism!
+
+"That night I stood before the mirror and studied my face as I unbuttoned
+my vest and loosened my shirt band at the neck. Suddenly I experienced
+great relief. For several months past I have felt a strange asphyxiation
+and a vertigo sensation when wearing formal clothes of any kind, enjoying
+complete comfort only in the loose neckcloth and wrapper of my private
+hours. I had thought of asking medical advice, but having acquired a
+distrust of general physic in my youth, and hoping you might come down, I
+put it off.
+
+"Unfasten your own top button, and now prepare to laugh--Martin Cortright
+is not threatened with apoplexy or heart failure, he's grown _pudgy_, and
+his clothes are all too small! Yet but for that boy's good-tempered
+ridicule he might not have discovered it.
+
+"Think of it, Richard! I, whom my mother considered interesting and of
+somewhat distinguished mien, owing to my pallor and slim stature! A
+pudgy worm belongs to chestnuts, not to books. A pudgy antiquarian is a
+thing unheard of since monastic days, when annal making was not deemed
+out of place if mingled with the rotund jollity of a Friar Tuck. You
+must bear half the blame, for it must be the butter habit that your
+Martha Corkle's fresh churned pats inoculated me with, for I always
+detested the stuff before.
+
+"Graybeard's stricture, however, struck a deeper chord--'He has material
+in plenty for his book, but no vital stimulus.' This, too, is deeply
+true, and I have felt it vaguely so for some time, but no more realized
+it than I did my pudginess.
+
+"No matter how much material one collects, if the vitalizing spirit is
+not there, no matter how realistically the stage may be set if the actors
+are mere dummies. The only use of the past is to illuminate and sustain
+the present.
+
+"Your own home life and work, the honest questions of little Richard and
+Ian waken me from a long sleep, I believe, and set me thinking. What is
+a man remembered by the longest? Brain work, memorial building, or heart
+touching? Do you recollect once meeting old Moore--Clement Clark
+Moore--at my father's? He was a profound scholar in Greek and Hebrew
+lexicology, and gave what was once his country house and garden in old
+Chelsea Village to the theological seminary of his professorship. How
+many people remember this, or his scholarship? But before that old
+rooftree was laid low, he wrote beneath it, quite offhand, a little
+poem, 'The Night Before Christmas,' that blends with childhood's dreams
+anew each Christmas Eve--a few short verses holding more vitality than
+all his learning.
+
+"If my book ever takes body, my friend, it will be under your roof, where
+you and yours can vitalize it. This is no fishing for invitations--we
+know each other too frankly well for that. What I wish to do is to come
+into your neighbourhood next springtime, without encroaching on your
+hospitality, and work some hours every day in the library, or that corner
+of her charmed attic that Barbara has shared with me. It is bewitching.
+Upon my word, I do not wonder that she sees the world rose-colour as she
+looks upon it from that window. I, too, had long reveries there, in which
+experience and tradition mixed themselves so cleverly that for the time I
+could not tell whether it was my father or myself who had sometimes
+proudly escorted the lovely Carroll sisters upon their afternoon
+promenade down Broadway, from Prince Street to the Bowling Green, each
+leading her pet greyhound by a ribbon leash, or which of us it was that,
+in seeking to recapture an escaping hound, was upset by it in the mud, to
+the audible delight of some rivals in a 'bus and his own discomfiture,
+being rendered thereby unseemly for the beauty's further company."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"January 20, 19--.
+
+"Thank you, dear Richard, for your brotherly letter. I make no
+protestations, for I know your invitation would not be given if you felt
+my presence would in any way be a drawback or impose care on any member
+of your household, and the four little hearts that Barbara drew, with her
+own, Evan's, and the boys' initials in them, are seals upon the
+invitation.
+
+"Do not deplore, however, the lack of nearness of my haunts in Astor and
+Lenox libraries. Times are changed, and the new order condemns me to sit
+here if I read, there if I take out pencil and pad to copy--the red tape
+distracts me. The old Historical Society alone remains in comfortable
+confusion, and that is soon to move upward half a day's walk.
+
+"But, as it chances, you have collected many of the volumes that are
+necessary to me, and I will use them freely, for some day, friend of
+mine, my books will be joined to yours, and also feel the touch of little
+Richard's and Ian's fingers, and of their sons, also, I hope.
+
+"I declare, I'm growing childishly expectant and impatient for spring,
+like Barbara with her packages of flower seeds.
+
+"You ask if I ever remember meeting one Lavinia Dorman. I think I used to
+see her with a bevy of girls from Miss Black's school, who used sometimes
+to attend lectures at the Historical Society rooms, and had an unlimited
+appetite for the chocolate and sandwiches that were served below in the
+'tombs' afterward, which appetite I may have helped to appease, for you
+know father was always a sort of mine host at those functions.
+
+"The girls must have all been eight or ten years my junior, and you know
+how a fellow of twenty-three or four regards giggling schoolgirls--they
+seem quite like kittens to him.
+
+"Stop, was she one of the older girls, the special friend of--Barbara's
+mother? If so, I remember her face, though she did not walk in the school
+procession with the other 'convicts,' as the boys called them; but I was
+never presented.
+
+"I'm sending a small birthday token to the boys--a little printing-press.
+Richard showed no small skill in setting the letters of my rubber stamp.
+It is some days late, but that will separate it from the glut of the
+Christmas market. Ask Evan to notify me if he and Barbara go to town.
+
+"Gratefully,
+
+"M. C."
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+WHEN BARBARA GOES TO TOWN
+
+
+_March_ 4. I like to go to a plain people's play, where the spectators
+groan and hiss the villain. It is a wholesome sort of clearing house
+where one may be freed from pent-up emotion under cover of other people's
+tears and smiles; the smiles triumphing at the end, which always winds up
+with a sudden recoil, leaving the nerves in a healthy thrill. I believe
+that I can only comprehend the primal emotions and what is called in
+intellectual jargon mental dissipation, and the problem play, in its many
+phases, appeals to me even less than crude physical dissipation.
+
+We have seen a drama of the people played quite recently, having been to
+New York to spend part of a "midwinter" week's vacation, which father
+insisted that Evan should take between two rather complex and
+eye-straining pieces of work. Speaking by the almanac, it wasn't
+midwinter at all, but pre-spring, which, in spite of lengthening _days_,
+is the only uncompromisingly disagreeable season in the country--the time
+when measles usually invades the village school, the dogs come slinking
+in guiltily to the fire, pasted with frozen mud, the boys have snuffle
+colds, in spite of father's precautions, and I grow desperate and flout
+the jonquils in my window garden, it seems so very long since summer, and
+longer yet to real budding spring. We arrived at home last night in the
+wildest snowstorm of the season, and this morning Evan, having smoothed
+out his mental wrinkles by means of our mild city diversions, is now
+filling his lungs and straightening his shoulders by building a wonderful
+snow fort for the boys. Presently I shall go down to help them bombard
+him in it, and try to persuade them that it will last longer if they do
+not squeeze the snowballs too hard, for Evan has prohibited "baking"
+altogether.
+
+The "baking" of snowballs consists of making up quite a batch at once,
+then dipping them in water and leaving them out until they are hard as
+rocks, and really wicked missiles.
+
+The process, unknown in polite circles here, though practised by the
+factory town "muskrats," was taught my babies by the Vanderveer boy
+during the Christmas holidays, which, being snowy and bright, drew the
+colony to the Bluffs for coasting, skating, etc., giving father such a
+river of senseless accidents to wade through that he threatens to absent
+himself and take refuge with Martin Cortright in his Irving Place den for
+holiday week next year. Father has ridden many a night when the roads
+would not admit of wheeling, without thought of complaint, to the
+charcoal camp to tend a new mother, a baby, or a woodchopper suddenly
+stricken with pneumonia, that is so common a disease among men living as
+these do on poor food, in tiny close cabins, and continually getting
+checks of perspiration in the variable climate. During the holidays he
+was called to the Bluffs in the middle of two consecutive nights, first
+to the Vanderveers, and requested to "drug" the second assistant butler,
+who was wildly drunk, and being a recent acquisition had been brought to
+officiate at the house party without due trial, "so that he wouldn't be
+used up the next day," and then to the Ponsonby's, where the family had
+evidently not yet gone to bed. Here he found that the patient, a visiting
+school friend of one of the daughters, from up the state, and evidently
+not used to the whirl of the pool, had skated all day, and, kept going by
+unaccustomed stimulants, taken half from ignorance, half from bravado,
+had danced the evening through at the club house, and then collapsed. Her
+hostess, careless through familiarity with it, had given her a dose of
+one of the chloral mixtures "to let her have a good night's sleep"; but
+instead it had sent her into hysterics, and she was calling wildly for
+her mother to come and take her home. Father returned from both visits
+fairly white with rage. Not at the unfortunates themselves, be it said,
+but at the cool nonchalance of those who summoned him.
+
+The butler's was a common enough case. That of the young girl moved him
+to pity, and then indignation, as he sifted, out the cause of the attack,
+in order to treat her intelligently. This questioning Mrs. Ponsonby
+resented most emphatically, telling him "to attend to his business and
+not treat ladies as if they were criminals." This to a man of father's
+professional ability, and one of over sixty years of age in the bargain.
+
+"Madam," said he, "you _are_ a criminal; for to my thinking all
+preventable illness, such as this, is a crime. Leave the room, and when I
+have soothed this poor child I will go home; and remember, do not send
+for me again; it will be useless."
+
+Never a word did he say of the matter at home, though I read part in his
+face; but the Ponsonby's housekeeper, a countrywoman of Martha Corkle's,
+took the news to her, adding "and the missus stepped lively too, she
+did; only, law's sakes, by next mornin' she'd forgot all about it, and,
+we being short-handed, wanted me to go down with James and get the Doctor
+up to spray her throat for a hoarseness, and I remindin' her what he'd
+said, she laughed and answered, 'He had a bear's manners,' but to go tell
+him she'd pay him city prices, and she bet that would mend him and them!"
+
+I took good care not to repeat this to father, for he would be wounded.
+He is beginning to see that they use him as a sort of ambulance surgeon,
+but he does not yet understand the absolute money insolence of these
+people to those not of their "set," whom they consider socially or
+financially beneath them, and I hope he never may. He is so full of good
+will to all men, so pitiful toward weakness and sin, and has kept his
+faith in human nature through thirty-five years' practice in a factory
+town, hospital wards, charcoal camp, and among the odd characters of the
+scattering hillsides, that it would be an undying shame to have it
+shattered by the very people that the others regard with hopeless envy.
+
+Shame on you, Barbara, but you are growing bitter. Yes, I know you do
+not yourself mind left-handed snubs and remarks about your being
+"comfortably poor," but you won't have that splendid old father of yours
+put upon and sneezed at, with cigarette sneezes, too. You should realize
+that they don't know any better, also that presently they may become
+dreadfully bored after the manner of degenerates and move away from the
+Bluffs, and then companionable, commuting, or summer resident people will
+have a chance to buy their houses.
+
+Shrewd Martha Corkle foresaw the probable outcome the day that the
+foundation-stone for the first cottage was laid, even before our
+prettiest flower-hedged lane was shorn and torn up to make it into a
+macadam road, in order to shorten the time, for motor vehicles, between
+the Bluffs and the station by possibly three minutes. Not that the people
+were obliged to be on time for early trains, for they are mostly the
+reapers of other people's sowing; but to men of a certain calibre, born
+for activity, the feeling that, simply for the pleasure of it, they can
+wait until the very latest moment and still get there, is an amusement
+savouring of both chance and power.
+
+"Yes, Mrs. Evan," said Martha, with as much of a sniff as she felt
+compatible with her dignity, "I knows colernies of folks not born to or
+loving the soil, but just trying to get something temporary out o' it in
+the way o' pleasure, as rabbits, or mayhap bad smelling water for the
+rheumatics. (It was the waters Lunnon swells came for down on the old
+estate.) To my thinkin' these pleasure colernies is bad things; they
+settles as senseless as a swarm of bees, just because their leader's lit
+there first; and when they've buzzed themselves out and moved on, like as
+not some sillies as has come gapin' too close is bit fatal or poisoned
+for life."
+
+Well-a-day! Evan says that I take things to heart that belong to the head
+alone, while father says that, to his mind, feeling is much more of a
+need to-day than logic; so what can I do but still stumble along
+according to feeling.
+
+A shout from beneath the window, then a soft snowball on it, the signal
+that the fort is finished,--yes, and the old Christmas tree stuck up top
+as a standard. Richard has built a queer-looking snow man with red knobs
+all over his chest and stomach, while Ian has achieved several most
+curious looking things with carrot horns,--whatever are they? Father has
+just driven in, and is laughing heartily, and Evan is waving to me.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Calm reigns again. The fort has surrendered, the final charge having been
+led by Corney Delaney. We've had hot milk all around, father has retired
+to the study to decipher a complicated letter from Aunt Lot, Evan has
+taken the boys into the den for a drawing lesson, and the mystery of the
+snow man is solved.
+
+We do not intend to have the boys learn any regular lessons before
+another fall, but for the last two years I have managed that they
+should sit still and be occupied with something every morning, so that
+they may learn how to keep quiet without its being a strain,--shelling
+peas, cutting papers for jelly pots, stringing popcorn for the hospital
+Christmas tree, seeding raisins with a dozen for pay at the end--this
+latter is an heroic feat when it is accomplished without drawing the
+pay on the instalment plan--and many other little tasks, varied
+according to season.
+
+Ian has a quick eye and comprehension, and he is extremely colour
+sensitive, but healthily ignorant of book learning, while Richard, how we
+do not know, has learned to read in a fashion of his own, not seeming yet
+to separate letters or words, but "swallowing the sense in lumps," as
+Martha puts it.
+
+Yesterday, before our return, the weather being threatening, and the
+boys, keyed for mischief, clamouring and uneasy, very much as birds and
+animals are before a storm, father invited them to spend the afternoon
+with him in the study, and Martha Corkle, who mounts guard during my
+brief holidays, saw that their paws were scrubbed, and then relaxed her
+vigilance, joining Evan in the sewing room.
+
+After many three-cornered discussions as to what liberty was to be
+allowed the boys in study and den, we decided that when they learned to
+respect books in the handling they should be free to browse as they
+pleased; the curiosities, rarities, and special professional literature,
+being behind glass doors, could easily be protected by lock and key.
+Father's theory is that if you want children to love books, no barriers
+must be interposed from the beginning, and that being so much with us the
+boys will only understand what is suited to their age, and therefore the
+harmful will pass them by. I was never shut from the library shelves, or
+mysteries made about the plain-spoken literature of other days, in spite
+of Aunt Lot's fuming. I did not understand it, so it did not tempt, and
+as I look back, I realize that the book of life was spread before me
+wisely and gradually, father turning page after page, then passing the
+task to Evan, so that I never had a shock or disillusionment.
+
+I wonder if mother had lived if I should think differently, and be more
+apprehensive about the boys, womanwise? I think not; for I am a
+sun-loving Pagan all through, really born far back in an overlooked
+corner of Eden, and I prefer the forceful father influence that teaches
+one _to overcome_ rather than the mother cult which is _to bear_, for so
+much is cumbrously borne in self-glorified martyrdom by women of their
+own volition.
+
+I know that I am very primitive in my instincts and emotions; so are the
+boys, and that keeps us close, or so close, together.
+
+Of course illustrated books are now the chief attraction to them in the
+library, and yesterday, when father went there with the boys, he supplied
+Ian, as usual, with "The Uncivilized Races of Man," which always opens of
+itself at the Mumbo Jumbo picture, and as a great treat for Richard, took
+down the three quarto volumes of Audubon's "Quadrupeds," and ranged them
+on a low stand with a stool in front of it. Then, being tired after a
+hard morning's work, he drew his big leather chair near the, fire, put on
+an extra log, and proceeded to--meditate. You will doubtless notice
+that when father or husband close their eyes, sitting in comfortable
+chairs by the fire, they are always meditating, and never sleeping,
+little nosey protestations to the contrary.
+
+Father's meditations must have been long and deep, for when he was
+startled from them by the breaking in two of the hickory log, a gory
+spectacle met his eyes.
+
+Richard was sitting on the hearth rug, which he had carefully covered
+with newspapers; these, as well as his hands and face, were stained a
+deep crimson, while with a stout silver fruit-knife he was hacking pieces
+from a great pulpy red mass before him.
+
+Checking an exclamation of horror father started forward, to meet
+Richard's cheerful, frank gaze and the request, as he dug away
+persistently, to "Please wait one minute more, dranpa. I've got the heart
+all done, that big floppy piece is lungs, an' I've most made the liver.
+Not the good kind that goes wif curly bacon, but a nasty one like what we
+wear inside."
+
+Then spying a medical chart with coloured pictures that was propped up
+against the wood box, father found the clew, and comprehended that
+Richard was giving himself a practical lesson in anatomy by trying to
+carve these organs from a huge mangel wurzel beet that he had rolled in
+from the root cellar. Did father scold him for mess-making, or laugh at
+his attempt that had little shape except in his own baby brain?
+
+No, neither; he carefully closed the door against Martha's possible
+entrance, seriously and respectfully put the precious objects on a plate,
+to which he gave a place of honour on the mantel shelf, and after
+removing as far as possible all traces of beet from face and hands in his
+sacred office lavatory, he took Richard with him into the depths of the
+great chair and told the happy child his favourite rigmarole, all about
+the "three gentlemen of high degree," who do our housework for us. How
+the lungs, who are Siamese twins, called to the heart to pump them up
+some blood to air, because they were almost out of work, and how the big
+lazy liver lay on one side and groaned because he had drunk too much
+coffee for breakfast, and had a headache,--until Richard really felt that
+he had achieved something. So the first thing this morning he set about
+making a snow man, that he might put the beet vitals in their proper
+places, nearly convulsing father by their location. Though, as he told
+me, they were accurate, compared to the ideas of many trained nurses with
+whom he had come in contact.
+
+But where was Ian during the beet carving? Father quite forgot him
+until, Richard falling asleep in his arms, he arose to tuck him up on
+the sofa. A sound of the slow turning of large pages guided him to the
+corner by the bay window where some bookcases, standing back to back,
+made a sort of alcove. There was Ian, flat upon his stomach, while
+before him the "Wandering Jew" legend, with the Dore pictures, lay open
+at the final scene--The Last Judgment--where the Jew, his journey over,
+looks up at the angels coming to greet him, while little devils pull
+vainly at his tattered boots. It was not the Jew or the angels, however,
+that held Ian's attention, and whose outlines he was tracing with his
+forefinger, but the devils, one big fellow with cows' horns and wings
+drooping like those of a moulting crow, and a bevy of imps with young
+horns and curly tails who were pulling a half-buried body toward the
+fiery pit by its hair.
+
+Father explained the pictures in brief, and closed the book as quickly as
+possible, thinking the boy might be frightened in his dreams by the
+demons. But no, Ian was fascinated, not frightened. He would have liked
+the pygmies to come and play with him, and he turned to father with a
+sigh, saying, "They're bully pullers, dranpop. I guess if they and me
+pulled against Corney Delaney we could get him over the line all right,"
+one of the boys' favourite pastimes being to play tug-of-war with the
+goat, the rope being fastened to its horns, but Corney was always
+conqueror.
+
+Neither did Ian forget the imps quickly, as some children do their
+impressions, but strove to model them this morning, making round snow
+bodies, carrot horns, corncob legs, and funny celery tails; the result
+being positively startling and "overmuch like witch brats," as Effie
+declared, with bulging eyes.
+
+They unfortunately did not perish with the fort, for Richard doesn't like
+them; but are now huddled in a group under the old Christmas tree, where
+Lark is barking at them.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I started to record our visit to Lavinia Dorman, but my "human
+documents," printed on vellum, came between, and I would not miss a word
+they have to say for the "Mechlinia Albertus Magnus," which father says
+is the rarest book in the world, though Evan disputes his preference, and
+Martin Cortright would doubtless prefer the first edition of Denton's
+"New York."
+
+In past times, when we have visited Miss Lavinia, we have been fairly
+meek and decorous guests, following the programme that she planned with
+such infinite attention to detail that free will was impossible, and we
+often felt like paper dolls.
+
+We had read her lament on the death of sociability and back yards with
+many a smile, and a sigh also, for to one born in the pool, every ripple
+that stirs it must be of importance, and it is impossible for outsiders
+to urge her to step out of the eddies altogether and begin anew, for New
+Yorkitis seems to be not only a rarely curable disease to those who have
+it, but an hereditary one as well.
+
+As usual, Evan came to the rescue, as we sat in the den the night before
+our departure. "Let us turn tables on Miss Lavinia this time and take her
+to see our New York," he said, "since we are all quite tired of hers. Do
+you remember the time when we went to town to buy the trappings for the
+boys' first tree and were detained until Christmas morning by the delay
+of a cable I had to wait for? After dinner Christmas Eve we coaxed Miss
+Lavinia out with us and bought half a bushel of jolly little toys from
+street fakirs to take home, and then boarded an elevated train and rode
+about the city until after midnight, in and out the downtown streets and
+along the outskirts, to see all the poor people's Christmas trees in the
+second stories of tenements, cheap flats, and over little shops. How she
+enjoyed it, and said that she never dreamed that tenement people could be
+so happy; and she finally waxed so enthusiastic that she gave a silver
+half dollar each to four little newsboys crouching over the steam on a
+grating in Twenty-third Street, and when they cheered her and a policeman
+came along, we told the dear old soul that he evidently thought her a
+suspicious character, a counterfeiter at the very least. And she always
+spoke afterward with bated breath on the dangers of the streets late at
+night, and her narrow escape from arrest. We came to New York unsated and
+without responsibilities to push us, and looked from the outside in.
+
+"No, Barbara, you did better than you knew that day six years ago, when
+we sat in the Somerset garden, and you persuaded me to become a commuter
+and let you plant a garden, promising never to talk about servants, and
+you've kept your word. I was dubious then, but now--if you only knew the
+tragedies I've seen among men of my means and aims these last few years,
+the struggle to be in the swim, or rather the backwater of it. The
+disappointment, the debt and despair, the pink teas and blue dinners
+given in cramped flats, the good fellows afraid to say no to wives whose
+hearts are set on being thought 'in it,' and the wives, haggard and
+hollow-eyed because the husbands wish to keep the pace by joining clubs
+that are supposedly the hall-marks of the millionnaire. New York is the
+best place for doing everything in but three--to be born in, to live in,
+and to die in."
+
+"So you wish us to play bachelor girl and man for a few days, and herd
+Miss Lavinia about, which I suppose is the pith of these heroics of
+yours," I said, rather astonished, for Evan seldom preaches. "I never
+knew that you were such an anti-whirlpooler before, and I've at times
+felt selfish about keeping you at the old home, though not since the boys
+came, it's so healthy for them, bless them. Now I feel quite relieved,"
+and I arranged a little crisp curl that will break loose in spite of
+persistent wetting, for men always seem to discourage curly hair, father
+keeping his shorn like a prize-fighter. This curl softens the rigour of
+Evan's horseshoe scowl, and when I fix it gives him a chance to put his
+arm around my waist, which is the only satisfactory way of discussing
+plans for a pleasure trip.
+
+We arrived in town duly a little before dinner time. It is one of Evan's
+comfortable travelling habits, this always arriving at a new place at the
+end of day, so as to get the bearings and be adjusted when we awake next
+morning. To arrive in the morning, when paying a visit especially, is
+reversing the natural order of things; you are absent-minded until lunch,
+sleepy all the afternoon, dyspeptic at dinner, when, like as not, some
+one you have wholly forgotten or hoped to is asked to meet you. If the
+theatre follows, you recuperate, but if it is cards (of which I must have
+a prenatal hatred, it is so intense) with the apology, "I thought you
+might be tired and prefer a cosey game of whist to going out," you trump
+your partner's tricks, lead the short suits and mix clubs and spades with
+equal oblivion, and, finally, going to bed, leave a bad impression behind
+that causes your hostess to say, strictly to herself, if she is
+charitable, "How Barbara has deteriorated; she used to be a good talker,
+but then, poor dear, living in the country is _so_ narrowing."
+
+Of course if you merely go away to spend the day it is different; you
+generally keep on the move and go home to recover from it. And how men
+usually hate staying in other people's houses, no matter how wide they
+keep their doors open or how hospitably inclined they may be themselves.
+They seem to be self-conscious, and are constrained to alter their
+ordinary habits, which makes them miserable and feel as if they had given
+up their free will and identity. There are only two places that I ever
+dream of taking Evan, and Lavinia Dorman's is one of them.
+
+When we had made ourselves smart for dinner and joined Miss Lavinia by
+the fire in her tiny library, we read by her hair that she was evidently
+intending to stay at home that evening, for her head has its nodes like
+the moon. She has naturally pretty, soft wavy hair, with now and then a
+silver streak running through it. I have often seen Lucy when she brushes
+it out at night. But because there is a dash of white in the front as if
+a powder puff had rested there a moment by accident, it is screwed into a
+little knob and covered with skilfully made yet perfectly apparent
+frontlets to represent the different styles of hair-dressing affected by
+women of abundant locks.
+
+No. 1, worn at breakfast, is the most reasonable. It is quite plain,
+slightly waved, and has a few stray hairs carelessly curved where it
+joins the forehead. No. 2 is for rainy weather; the curls are fuzzy and
+evidently baked in; it requires a durable veil to keep it in
+countenance. Evan calls it the "rasher of bacon front." No. 3 is for
+calling and all entertainments where the bonnet stays on; it has a baby
+bang edge a trifle curled and a substantial cushion atop to hold the hat
+pins; while No. 4, the one she wore on our arrival, is an elaborate
+evening toupie with a pompadour rolling over on itself and drooping
+slightly over one eye while it melts into a butterfly bow and handful of
+puffs on the crown that in turn end in a single curl behind.
+
+We had a dainty little dinner, grape fruit, clear soup, smelts, wild
+duck, salad, fruit, and coffee, and it was daintily served, for Miss
+Lavinia always keeps a good cook and remembers our dislike of the various
+forms of hash known as entrees.
+
+The coffee was placed on a low mahogany stand by the library fire, and
+Miss Lavinia herself handed Evan a quaint little silver lamp by which to
+light his cigar, for she has all the cosmopolitan instincts of a woman
+who not only knows the world but had heard her father discuss tobacco,
+and really enjoyed the soothing fragrance of a good cigar.
+
+As soon as we were settled and poor singed Josephus had tiptoed in by
+the fire, evidently trying to make up for his shabby coat by the
+profundity of his purr, Evan set forth his scheme to our hostess. We
+were to lodge and breakfast with her, but after that she was to play our
+way, and be at our disposal morning, afternoon, and evening, at
+luncheon, dinner, and supper, and the game was to be the old-fashioned
+one of "follow the leader!"
+
+At first Miss Lavinia hesitated regretfully, it seemed so
+inhospitable,--she had thought to take us to several parlour concerts.
+Mrs. Vanderdonk, she that was a De Leyster, was going to throw open her
+picture gallery for charity, which would give us an opportunity to see
+her new house. In fact the undertow of the Whirlpool was still pulling at
+her ankles, even though she had freed her head, and it seemed impossible
+to her that there could be any New York other than the one she knew.
+
+Finally her almost girlish vitality asserted itself, and bargaining that
+we should allow her one evening to have Sylvia Latham to dinner, she
+surrendered.
+
+"Then we will begin at once by going to the theatre," said Evan, jumping
+up and looking at the clock, which pointed at a few minutes of eight.
+
+"Have you tickets? Isn't this a little sudden?" asked Miss Lavinia with a
+little gasp, evidently remembering that her hair was arranged for the
+house only.
+
+"No, I have no tickets, but Barbara and I always go in this way, and if
+we cannot get in at one place we try another, for usually some good seats
+are returned from the outside ticket offices a few minutes before the
+play begins. The downtown theatres open the earliest, so we can start
+near by and work our way upward, if necessary."
+
+To my surprise in five minutes Miss Lavinia was ready, and we sallied
+forth, Evan sandwiched between us. As the old Dorman house is in the
+northeastern corner of what was far away Greenwich Village,--at the
+time-the Bouerie was a blooming orchard, and is meshed in by a curious
+jumble of thoroughfares, that must have originally either followed the
+tracks of wandering cattle or worthy citizens who had lost their
+bearings, for Waverley Place comes to an untimely end in West Eleventh
+Street, and Fourth Street collides with Horatio and is headed off by
+Thirteenth Street before it has a chance even to catch a glimpse of the
+river,--a few steps brought us into Fourteenth Street, where naming
+gas-jets announced that the play of "Jim Bludso" might be seen.
+
+"Dear me!" ejaculated Miss Lavinia, "do people still go to this theatre?
+The last time I came here it was in the seventies to see Mrs. Rousby as
+Rosalind."
+
+When we took our seats the play, founded, as the bill informed us,
+upon one of the Pike County Ballads, had begun, and Miss Lavinia soon
+became absorbed.
+
+It is a great deal to be surrounded by an audience all thoroughly in the
+mood to be swayed by the emotion of the piece, plain people, perhaps, but
+solidly honest. Directly in front sat a young couple; the girl, in a
+fresh white silk waist, wore so fat and new a wedding ring upon her
+ungloved hand, which the man held in a tight grip, that I surmised that
+this trip into stageland was perhaps their humble wedding journey, from
+which they would return to "rooms" made ready by jubilant relatives, eat
+a wonderful supper, and begin life.
+
+The next couple were not so entirely _en rapport_. The girl, who wore
+a gorgeous garnet engagement ring, also very new, merely rested her
+hand on her lover's coat sleeve where she could see the light play
+upon the stones.
+
+When, after the first act, in answer to hearty rounds of applause, varied
+with whistles and shouts from the gallery, the characters stepped
+forward, not in the unnatural string usual in more genteel play-houses,
+where victor and vanquished join hands and bow, but one by one, each
+being greeted by cheers, hisses, or groans, according to the part, and
+when the villain appeared I found myself groaning with the rest, and
+though Evan laughed, I know he understood.
+
+After it was over, as we went out into the night, Evan headed toward
+Sixth Avenue instead of homeward.
+
+"May I ask where we are going now?" said Miss Lavinia, meekly. She had
+really enjoyed the play, and I know I heard her sniff once or twice at
+the proper time, though of course I pretended not to.
+
+"Going?" echoed Evan. "Only around the corner to get three fries in a
+box, with the usual pickle and cracker trimmings, there being no
+restaurant close by that you would care for; then we will carry them home
+and have a little supper in the pantry, if your Lucy has not locked up
+the forks and taken the key to bed. If she has, we can use wooden
+toothpicks."
+
+At first Miss Lavinia seemed to feel guilty at the idea of disturbing
+Lucy's immaculate pantry at such an hour; but liberty is highly
+infectious. She had spent the evening out without previous intent; the
+next step was to feel that her soul was her own on her return. She
+unlocked the forks, Evan unpacked the upstairs ice-chest for the dog's
+head bass that wise women always have when they expect visiting
+Englishmen, even though they are transplanted and acclimated ones, and
+she ate the oysters, still steaming from their original package, with
+great satisfaction. After we had finished Miss Lavinia bravely declared
+her independence of Lucy. The happy don't-care feeling produced by
+broiled oysters and bass on a cold night is a perfect revelation to
+people used to after-theatre suppers composed of complications, sticky
+sweets, and champagne.
+
+When we had finished I thought for a moment that she showed a desire to
+conceal the invasion by washing the dishes, but she put it aside, and we
+all went upstairs together.
+
+A little shopping being in order, Evan took himself off in the morning,
+leaving Miss Lavinia and me to prowl, after we had promised to meet him
+at a downtown restaurant at one.
+
+Little boys are delightful things to shop for,--there is no matching this
+and that, no getting a yard too much or too little, everything is
+substantial and straight away, and all you have to do when the bundles
+are sent home by express is to strengthen the sewing on of buttons and
+reinforce the seats and knees of everyday pantikins from the inside.
+
+We strolled about slowly, and at half past one were quite ready to sit
+still and not only eat our lunch but watch business mankind eat his. If
+any one wishes to feel the clutch and motive power of the Whirlpool let
+him go to the Mazarin any time between twelve-thirty and two o'clock. The
+streets themselves are surging with men, all hurrying first in one
+direction, then another, until it seems as if there either must be a fire
+somewhere, or else a riot afoot. The doors of the restaurant open and
+shut incessantly, corks pop, knives and forks rattle, everything is being
+served from a sandwich and a glass of beer to an elaborate repast with a
+wine to every course, while through and above it all the stress of
+business is felt. Of course the great financiers usually have luncheon
+served in their offices, to save them from the crowd; besides, it might
+give common humanity a chance to scrutinize their countenances, and
+perchance read what they thought upon some question of moment, for it
+sometimes seems as if the eye of the New York journalist has X-ray power.
+On the other hand, the humbler grade, with less of either time or money
+to spare, go to the "quick lunch" counters and "dime-in-the-slot"
+sandwich concerns; yet Evan says that the gathering at the Mazarin is
+fairly representative.
+
+Miss Lavinia was bewildered. Her downtown visits to her broker's office
+were always made in a cab, with Lucy to stay in it as a preventative of
+the driver's taking a sly glass or a thief snatching her lap-robe--she
+never uses public carriage rugs. She clung to the obsolete idea that Wall
+Street was no place for women, and saw, as in a dream, the daintily
+dressed stenographers, bookkeepers, and confidential clerks mingling with
+the trousered ranks in the street, not to mention the damsels in tidy
+shirtwaists, with carefully undulated hair and pointed, polished finger
+nails, who were lunching at near-by tables, sometimes seemingly with
+their employers as well as with other male or female friends.
+
+"I wonder how much of all this is bad for uptown home life?" Miss Lavinia
+queried, gazing around the room; but as she did not address either of us
+in particular, we did not answer, as we did not know,--who does?
+
+A spare half-hour before closing time we gave to the Stock Exchange, and
+it was quite enough, for some one was short on something, and pandemonium
+reigned. As we stood on the corner of Rector Street and Broadway,
+hesitating whether to take surface or elevated cars, faint strains of
+organ music from Trinity attracted us.
+
+"Service or choir practice; let us go in a few moments," said Evan, to
+whom the organ is a voice that never fails to draw. We took seats far
+back, and lost ourselves among the shadows. A special service was in
+progress, the music half Gregorian, and the congregation was too
+scattered to mar the feeling that we had slipped suddenly out of the
+material world. The shadows of the sparrows outside flitted upward on the
+stained glass windows, until it seemed as if the great chords had broken
+free and taking form were trying to escape.
+
+Now and then the door would open softly and unaccustomed figures slip in
+and linger in the open space behind the pews. Aliens, newly landed and
+wandering about in the vicinity of their water-front lodging-houses,
+music and a church appealed to their loneliness. Some stood, heads bowed,
+and some knelt in prayer and crossed themselves on leaving; one woman,
+lugging a great bundle tied in a blue cloth, a baby on her arm and
+another clinging to her skirts, put down her load, bedded the baby upon
+it, and began to tell her beads.
+
+The service ended, and the people scattered, but the organist played on,
+and the boy choir regathered, but less formally.
+
+"What is it?" we asked of the verger, who was preparing to close
+the doors.
+
+"There will be a funeral of one of the oldest members of the
+congregation to-morrow, and they are about to go through the music of
+the office."
+
+Suddenly a rich bass voice, strong in conviction, trumpeted forth--"I am
+the resurrection and the life!" And only a stone's throw away jingled the
+money market of the western world. The temple and the table of the money
+changers keep step as of old. Ah, wonderful New York!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The afternoon was clear staccato and mild withal, and the sun, almost at
+setting, lingered above orange and dim cloud banks at the end of the
+vista Broadway made.
+
+"Are you tired? Can you walk half a dozen blocks?" asked Evan of Miss
+Lavinia, as we came out.
+
+"No, quite the reverse; I think that I am electrified," she
+replied briskly.
+
+"Then we will go to Battery Park," he said, turning south.
+
+"Battery Park, where all the immigrants and roughs congregate! What an
+idea! We shall catch smallpox or have our pockets picked!"
+
+"Have you ever _been_ there?" persisted Evan.
+
+"Yes, once, I think, when steamship passengers lathed at the barge
+office, and of course I've seen it often in going to Staten Island to
+visit Cousin Lucretia."
+
+Evan's only reply was to keep on walking. We did not cross the "bowling
+green," but swung to the right toward Pier I, and took the path between
+old Castle Garden and the sea wall at the point where one of the fire
+patrol boats was resting, steam up and hose nozzles pointed, lance
+couchant wise.
+
+Ah, what a picture! No wonder Miss Lavinia adjusted her glasses quickly
+(she is blindly nearsighted), caught her breath, and clung to Evan's arm
+as the fresh sea breeze coming up from the Narrows wheeled her about.
+Before us Staten Island divided the water left and right, while between
+it and the Long Island shore, just leaving quarantine and dwarfing the
+smaller craft, an ocean liner, glistening with ice, was coming on in
+majestic haste. All about little tugs puffed and snorted, and freighters
+passed crosswise, parting the floating ice and churning it with their
+paddles, scarcely disturbing the gulls, that flew so close above the
+water that their wings touched, or floated at leisure.
+
+The sun that had been gilding everything from masthead to floating spar
+gathered in its forces, and for one moment seemed to rest upon Liberty's
+torch, throwing the statue into clear relief, and then dropped rapidly
+behind the river's night-cloud bank, and presently lights began to
+glimmer far and near, the night breath rose from the water, and the
+wave-cradled gulls slept.
+
+"Do you like our New York?" asked Evan, turning to go.
+
+"Don't speak," whispered Miss Lavinia, hanging back.
+
+But we were no sooner on the elevated train than she found use for her
+tongue, for whose feet should I stumble over on entering, quite big feet
+too, or rather shoes, for the size of the man, but Martin Cortright's,
+and of course he was duly presented to Miss Lavinia.
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+FEBRUARY VIOLETS
+
+
+That night Miss Lavinia was forced to ask "for time for 'forty winks'"
+before she could even think of dinner, and Evan and I sat them out in the
+deep, hospitable chairs by the library fire. We were not tired, simply
+held in check; country vitality shut off from certain ways for six months
+is not quickly exhausted, but, on the other hand, when it is spent, it
+takes several months to recuperate.
+
+The first night that I leave home for these little excursions I have a
+sense of virtue and simmering self-congratulation. I feel that I am doing
+a sensible thing in making a break from what the theorists call "the
+narrowing evenness of domestic existence." Of course it is a good thing
+for me to leave father and the boys, and see and hear something new to
+take back report of to them; it is better for them to be taught
+appreciation of me by absence; change is beneficial to every one, etc.,
+etc., and all that jargon.
+
+The second night I am still true to the theory, but am convinced that to
+the highly imaginative, a city day and its doings may appear like the
+Biblical idea of eternity--reversed--"a thousand years." The third
+night I am painfully sure of this, and if I remain away over a fourth,
+which is very rare, I cast the whole theory out to the winds of
+scepticism, and am so restless and disagreeable that Evan usually
+suggests that I take a morning train home and do not wait for him, which
+is exactly the responsibility that I wish him to assume, thus saving me
+from absolute surrender.
+
+We always have a good time on our outings, and yet after each the
+pleasure of return grows keener, so that occasionally Evan remonstrates
+and says: "Sometimes I cannot understand your attitude; you appear to
+enjoy every moment keenly, and yet when you go home you act as if you had
+mercifully escaped from a prison that necessitated going through a sort
+of thanksgiving ceremony. It seems very irrational."
+
+But when I ask him if it would be more rational to be sorry to come home,
+he does not answer,--at least not in words.
+
+"Where do we dine to-night?" I asked Evan, as he was giving unmistakable
+signs of "meditation," and I heard by the footsteps overhead that Miss
+Lavinia was stirring.
+
+"At the Art and Nature Club. You can dress as much or as little as you
+please, and we can get a table in a cosey corner, and afterward sit about
+upstairs for an hour, for there will be music to-night. I have asked
+Martin Cortright to join us. It has its interesting side, this--a
+transplanted Englishman married to a country girl introducing old
+bred-in-the-bone New Yorkers to New Manhattan."
+
+When I go to town my costuming consists merely in change of waists, as
+street and public conveyances alike are a perpetual menace to one's best
+petticoats, so in a few moments we were on our way uptown.
+
+We did not tell Miss Lavinia where we were going until we were almost
+there, and she was quite upset, as dining at the two or three hotels and
+other places affected by the Whirlpoolers implies a careful and special
+toilet to run the gantlet of society reporters, for every one is somebody
+in one sense, though in another "nobody is really any one."
+
+She was reassured, however, the moment that she drew her high-backed oak
+chair up to the table that Evan had reserved in a little alcove near the
+fireplace. Before the oysters arrived, and Martin Cortright appeared to
+fill the fourth seat, she had completely relaxed, and was beaming at the
+brass jugs and pottery beakers ranged along a shelf above the dark
+wainscot, and at the general company, while the warmth from the fire logs
+gave her really a very pretty colour, and she began to question Martin as
+to who all these people, indicating the rapidly filling-up tables, were.
+But Martin gazed serenely about and confessed he did not know.
+
+The people came singly, or in twos and threes, men and women together or
+alone, a fact at which Miss Lavinia greatly marvelled. Greetings were
+exchanged, and there was much visiting from table to table, as if the
+footing was that of a private house.
+
+"Nice-looking people," said Miss Lavinia, meditatively scrutinizing the
+room through her lorgnette without a trace of snobbery in her voice or
+attitude, yet I was aware that she was mentally drawing herself apart.
+"Some of them quite unusual, but there is not a face here that I ever saw
+in society. Are they members of the Club? Where do they come from? Where
+do they live?"
+
+Evan's lips shut together a moment before he answered, and I saw a
+certain steely gleam in his eye that I always regarded as a danger
+signal.
+
+"Perhaps they might ask the same questions about you," he answered;
+"though they are not likely to, their world is so much broader. They are
+men and women chiefly having an inspiration, an art or craft, or some
+vital reason for living besides the mere fact that it has become a habit.
+They are none of them rich enough to be disagreeable or feel that they
+own the right to trample on their fellows. They all live either in or
+near New York, as best suits their means, vocations, and temperaments.
+Men and women together, they represent, as well as a gathering can, the
+hopeful spirit of our New York of New Manhattan that does not grovel to
+mere money power."
+
+Miss Lavinia seemed a little abashed, but Martin Cortright, who had been
+a silent observer until now, said: "It surprises me to see fraternity of
+this sort in the midst of so many institutions of specialized
+exclusiveness and the decadence of clubs, that used to be veritable
+brotherhoods, by unwise expansion. I like the general atmosphere, it
+seems cheerful and, if one may blend the terms, conservatively Bohemian."
+
+"Come upstairs before the music begins, so that we can get comfortably
+settled in the background, that I may tell you who some of these
+'unknown-to-Whirlpool-society' people are. You may be surprised," said
+Evan to Miss Lavinia, who had by this time finished her coffee.
+
+The rooms were cheerful with artistic simplicity. The piano had been
+moved from the lounging room into the picture gallery opposite to where a
+fine stained glass window was exhibited, backed by electric lights.
+
+We stowed ourselves away in a deep seat, shaped something like an
+old-fashioned school form, backed and cushioned with leather, to watch
+the audience gather. Every phase of dress was present, from the ball gown
+to the rainy weather skirt, and enough of each grade to keep one another
+in countenance. About half the men wore evening suits, but those who did
+not were completely at their ease.
+
+There was no regular ushering to seats, but every one was placed
+easily and naturally. Evan, who had Miss Lavinia in charge, was
+alert, and rather, it seemed to me, on the defensive; but though
+Martin asked questions, he was comfortably soothing, and seemed to
+take in much at a glance.
+
+That short man with the fine head, white hair and beard, aquiline nose,
+and intense eyes is not only a poet, but the first American critic of
+pure literature. He lives out of town, but comes to the city daily for a
+certain stimulus. The petite woman with the pretty colour who has crossed
+the room to speak to him is the best known writer of New England romance.
+That shy-looking fellow standing against the curtain at your right, with
+the brown mustache and broad forehead, is the New England sculptor whose
+forcible creations are known everywhere, yet he is almost shrinkingly
+modest, and he never, it seems, even in thought, has broken the
+injunction of "Let another praise thee, not thine own lips."
+
+Half a dozen promising painters are standing in the doorway talking to a
+young woman who, beginning with newspaper work, has stepped suddenly into
+a niche of fiction. The tall, loose-jointed man at the left of the group,
+the editor of a conservative monthly, has for his vis-a-vis the artist
+who has had so much to do with the redemption of American architecture
+and decoration from the mongrel period of the middle century. Another
+night you may not see a single one of these faces, but another set, yet
+equally interesting.
+
+Meanwhile Martin Cortright had discovered a man, a financier and also a
+book collector of prominence, who was reputed to have a complete set of
+some early records that he had long wished to consult; he had never found
+a suitable time for meeting him, as the man, owing to having been
+oftentime the prey of both unscrupulous dealers and parasitic friends,
+was esteemed difficult.
+
+Infected by the freedom of his surroundings, Martin plucked up courage
+and spoke to him, the result being an interchange of cards, book talk,
+and an invitation to visit the library.
+
+Then the music began, and lasted not above an hour, with breathing and
+chatting intervals, followed by claret cup and lemonade. A pleasant
+evening's recreation, with no opportunity of accumulating the material
+for either mental or physical headache.
+
+The night air was very soft, but of that delusive quality that in
+February portends snow, and not the return of bluebirds, as the
+uninitiated might expect. Miss Lavinia was fascinated by the lights and
+motion of Herald Square, and at her suggestion, it being but a little
+past ten, we strolled homeward down Broadway instead of taking a car. Her
+delight at the crowd of promenaders, the picturesque florists' shops, and
+the general buzz of night life was almost pathetic. Her after-dark
+experience having been to get to and from specified places as quickly as
+possible with Lucy for escort, solicitous when in a street car lest they
+should pass their destination, and trembling even more when in a cab lest
+the driver should have committed the variable and expansive crime of
+"taking something." She bought a "ten o'clock edition" of the _Telegram_,
+some of "Match Mary's" wares, that perennially middle-aged woman who
+haunts the theatre region, and suggested that we have ice-cream soda at a
+particularly glittering drug store, but this desire was switched into hot
+bouillon by Evan, who retains the Englishman's dislike of chilling his
+internals.
+
+New York is really a fine city by night, that is, in parts at least, and
+yet it is very strange how comparatively few of the rank and file of its
+inhabitants walk abroad to see the spectacle.
+
+By lamplight the scars and wounds of subways appear less vivid, and the
+perpetual skeleton of the skyscraper merges in its background. The
+occasional good bit of architecture steps out boldly from the surrounding
+shadows of daylight discouragement. City life does not seem to be such an
+exhausting struggle, and even the "misery wagons," as I always call
+ambulances to myself, look less dreary with the blinking light fore and
+aft, for you cannot go far in New York without feeling the pitying thrill
+of their gongs.
+
+After the brightness of Broadway the side streets seemed cavernous. As we
+turned westward and crossed Sixth Avenue a dark figure, outlined full
+length against the blazing window of a corner liquor saloon, lined with
+mirrors, in some way fixed my attention. It was a woman's figure, slight,
+and a little crouching. The hat was gay and set on puffy hair, the jacket
+brave with lace, but the skirt was frayed where it lapped the pavement,
+and the boot that was pushed from beneath it, as if to steady a swaying
+frame, was thin and broken. I do not know why I looked back after I had
+passed, but as I did so, I saw the girl, for she was little more, pull a
+scrap of chamois from a little bag she carried and quickly rub rouge upon
+her hollow cheeks, using the saloon mirror for a toilet glass. But when I
+saw the face itself I stopped short, giving Evan's arm such a tug that he
+also turned.
+
+The woman was Jennie, the Oakland baker's only daughter, who had no lack
+of country beaus, but was flattered by the attentions of one of the
+Jenks-Smith's butlers, whose irreproachable manners of the
+count-in-disguise variety made the native youths appear indeed uncouth.
+She grew discontented, thought it beneath her social position to help her
+mother in the shop, and went to town to work in a store, it was said
+until her wedding, which was to be that autumn. Father worried over her
+and tried to advise, but to no purpose. This was more than two years ago.
+The butler left the Jenks-Smith's, and we heard that he was a married
+man, with a family who had come to look him up.
+
+Jennie's mother said she had a fine place in a store, and showed us, from
+time to time, presents the girl had sent her, so thus to find the truth
+was a shock indeed. Not but what all women who are grown must bear upon
+them the weight of the general knowledge of evil, but it is none the
+less awful to come face to face on a street corner with one who was the
+pretty village girl, whom you last saw standing behind the neat counter
+with a pitcher of honeysuckles at her elbow as she filled a bag with
+sugar cookies for your clamouring babies.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I suppose that I must have exclaimed aloud, for Jennie started back and
+saw us, then dropped her bag and began to grope about for it as if she
+was in a dream.
+
+"Can't we do something?" I whispered to Evan, but he only gravely
+shook his head.
+
+"Give her this for the boys' sake," I begged, fumbling in his change
+pocket and finding a bill there. "Tell her it's home money from the
+Doctor's daughter--and--to go home--or--buy--a--pair of shoes."
+
+At first I thought she was not going to take it; but having found her bag
+she straightened herself a moment, and without looking at Evan gave me a
+glance, half defiant, half beseeching, grasped the money almost fiercely,
+and scuttled away in the darkness, and I found that I was crying. But
+Evan understood,--he always does,--and I hope that if the boys read this
+little book fifteen or twenty years hence, that they will also.
+
+[Illustration: FEBRUARY VIOLETS.]
+
+As we reached the door the first snowflakes fell. Poor Jennie!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The third day of our stay began in country quiet. In fact we did not wake
+up until eight; everything was snowbound, and even the occasional horse
+cars that pass the front of the house had ceased their primitive
+tinkling. The milkman did not come, neither did the long crispy French
+rolls, a New York breakfast institution for which the commuters
+confessedly have no substitute, and it was after nine before breakfast
+was served.
+
+Evan, who had disappeared, returned at the right moment with his
+newspaper and two bulky tissue paper bundles all powdered with snow, one
+of which he gave to Miss Lavinia, the other to me. I knew their contents
+the moment I set eyes on them, and yet it was none the less a
+heart-warming surprise.
+
+Down in a near-by market is a little florist's shop, so small that one
+might pass twenty times without noticing it; the man, a local authority,
+who has kept it for years, makes a specialty of the great long-stemmed
+single violets, whose fleeting fragrance no words may express. They call
+them Californias now, but they are evidently the opulent kin of those
+sturdy, dark-eyed Russian violets of my mother's garden, and as they mean
+more than any other flower to me, Evan always brings them to me when I
+come to town. This morning he trudged out in the snow, hardly thinking
+this man would have any, but by mere chance the grower, suspecting snow,
+brought in his crop the night before, and in spite of the storm I had the
+first morning breath of these flowers of a day.
+
+Miss Lavinia sniffed and sighed, and then buried her aristocratic, but
+rather chilly, nose in the mass. "I feel like a young girl with her first
+bouquet," she said presently.
+
+"Ah, how good it is to be given something with a meaning. Most people
+think that to be able to buy what they wish, within reason, is perfect
+happiness, but it isn't. Barbara, you and this man of yours quite
+unsettle me and shake my pet theories. You show sides of things in my own
+birthplace that I never dreamed of looking up, and you convince me, when
+I am on the wane, that married friendship is the only thing worth living
+for. It's too bad of you, but fortunately for me the notion passes off
+after you have gone away," and Miss Lavinia, after loving her violets a
+bit longer, put them in a chubby jug of richly chased old silver. After
+breakfast we tried to coax her to bundle up and come with us to
+Washington Square to see the crystal trees in all their beauty; but that
+was too unorthodox a feat. To plough through snow in rubber boots in the
+very heart of the city was entirely too radical a move. She knew people
+about the square, and I suppose did not wish to be seen by them, so she
+was obliged to content herself with sight of the snow draperies and ice
+jewels that decked the trees and shrubs of the doomed back yard.
+
+Even though the storm called a halt in our plans for Miss Lavinia,
+Evan and I had a little errand of our own, our annual pilgrimage to
+see the auction room where we first met that February afternoon. The
+room is not there now, to be sure, but we go to see it all the same,
+and have our little thrill and buy something near the place to take
+home to the boys, and we shall continue to come each year unless
+public improvement causes the thoroughfare itself to be hung up in the
+sky, which is quite possible.
+
+Then Evan went down town, and I returned to lunch with Miss Lavinia, for,
+if possible, we were to call on Sylvia Latham and ask her to dinner on
+the morrow, the last day of our stay. Miss Lavinia proposed to invite
+Sylvia to spend the night also, that we might become acquainted upon a
+basis less formal than a mere dinner.
+
+Shortly after three o'clock we started in a coupe with two stout horses
+driven by a man above suspicion of having "taken anything," at least at
+the start. It is a curious fact that eight or ten inches of damp snow
+can so nearly paralyze the transportation facilities of a city like New
+York, but such is the case. The elevated rails become slippery, the
+wheels will not grip, and the entire wheel traffic of the streets
+betakes itself to the tracks of the surface lines, where trolley, truck,
+and private carriage all move along solemnly in a strange procession,
+like a funeral I once saw outside of Paris, where the hearse was
+followed by two finely draped carriages, then by the business wagon of
+the deceased, filled with employees, the draperies on this arranged so
+as not to disturb the sign,--he kept a patisserie,--while a donkey cart,
+belonging to the market garden that supplied the deceased with
+vegetables, brought up the rear.
+
+In the middle and lower parts of New York the streets and their life
+dominate the houses; on the east side of the park the houses dominate the
+streets, and the flunkies, whose duty it is either to let you in or
+preferably to keep you out of these houses, control the entire
+situation. I may in the course of time come to respect or even like some
+of these mariners of the Whirlpool, but as a class their servants are
+wholly and unendurably objectionable, and the sum of all that is most
+aggravating.
+
+The house faced the park. A carpet was spread down the steps, but we
+could not conjecture if it was an ordinary custom in bad weather, or if
+some function was afoot. Evidently the latter, as I had barely touched
+the bell when the door flew open. Two liveried attendants were within,
+one turned the door knob and the other presented his tray for the cards,
+while in the distance a third, wearing the dress of a butler or
+majordomo, stood by closed portieres.
+
+We had asked for Mrs. and Miss Latham, and evidently the combination
+caused confusion. No. 1 remained by the front door, No. 2, after a
+moment's hesitation, motioned us to seats near the fireplace in the great
+reception hall, a room by itself, wainscoted with carved oak, that also
+formed the banisters and the railing of a sort of balcony above, while
+the walls were hung with rich-hued tapestries, whose colours were
+revealed by quaint shield-shaped electroliers of gilded glass. Man No. 3
+disappeared within the portieres bearing our cards. In a moment he
+reappeared, drew them apart, and stood aside as his mistress swept out,
+the same cold blond woman I had seen in the market, but now most
+exquisitely clad in a pale gray gown of crepe embroidered with silver
+fern fronds and held at the neck by a deep collar of splendid pearls,
+pearl rings alone upon her hands, in her hair a spray of silver mistletoe
+with pearls for berries. She made an exquisite picture as she advanced
+swiftly to meet us, a half smile on her lips and one pink-tipped hand
+extended. I love to look at beautiful women, yet the sight of her gave me
+a sort of Undine shiver.
+
+"Dear Miss Dorman, so glad to see you, and Mrs. Evan of Oaklands also. I
+have seen, but never met you, I believe," she said, giving us her hand in
+turn. "I must ask you to the library, (Perkins, Miss Sylvia," she said in
+an aside to No. 2, who immediately vanished upstairs,) "and then excuse
+myself regretfully, for this is my afternoon for 'bridge,' as Monty Bell
+and a friend or two of his are good enough to promise to come and give us
+hints. Monty is so useful, you know, and so good-natured. I think you
+knew his mother, didn't you, Miss Lavinia? No, Sylvia is not to play; she
+is not up enough for 'bridge.' I wish you could persuade her to take
+lessons and an interest in the game, for when Lent begins she will be
+horribly bored, for there will be a game somewhere every day, and
+sometimes two and three, and she will be quite out of it, which is very
+ill-advised for a girl in her first winter, and especially when she
+starts as late as Sylvia. I'm afraid that I shall have to take her south
+to wake her up, and that is not in my schedule this season, I've so much
+to oversee at my Oaklands cottage.
+
+"It is a very cold afternoon for you to have come so far, dear Miss
+Lavinia; a cup of tea or something? No? Ah, here comes Sylvia, and I know
+you will forgive me for going," and Mrs. Latham glided away with a glance
+toward the stairs. She evidently was in a desperate hurry to return to
+her guests, and yet she spoke slowly, with that delightful southern
+deliberation that suits women with pretty mouths so well, and still as I
+felt her eyes upon me I knew that to move her in any way against her own
+will would be impossible, and that she could never love anything but
+herself, and never would.
+
+I did not look at Miss Lavinia in the brief moment before Sylvia entered,
+for we were both too well bred to criticise a woman in her own house,
+even with our eyes, which had they met would have been inevitable.
+
+At first Sylvia only saw Miss Lavinia, and gathered her into her arms
+spontaneously, as if she were the elder, as she was by far the bigger of
+the two. Then seeing me, the cards not having been sent up, she
+hesitated a moment, colouring shyly, as a girl of sixteen might, and then
+straightway greeted me without embarrassment. As we laid aside our wraps
+and seated ourselves in a sort of cosey corner nook deep with pillows,
+and fur rugs nestling about the feet, I drew my first comfortable breath
+since entering, and as Miss Lavinia naturally took the lead in the
+conversation, giving her invitation for the next night, I had ample time
+to study Sylvia. She was fine looking rather than handsome, a warm
+brunette with copper glints threading her brown hair, thick curved
+lashes, big brown eyes, a good straight nose, and a decidedly humorous,
+but not small mouth, with lips that curled back from even teeth, while
+her whole face was punctuated and made winningly feminine by a deep
+dimple in the chin and a couple of vagrant ones that played about her
+mouth corners when she spoke, as she always did, looking directly at one.
+
+Her hands were long and well shaped, not small, but competent looking, a
+great contrast to her mother's, as well as to Miss Lavinia's, that could
+slip easily into a five-and-a-half glove. She wore a graceful afternoon
+gown of pale blue with lace butterflies on the blouse and skirt, held in
+at waist and neck by enamelled butterfly buckles. She moved gracefully,
+and had a strong individuality, a warmth of nature that contrasted
+keenly with the statuesque perfection of her mother, and I fell to
+wondering what her father was like, and if she resembled him.
+
+"Not yet, not until late spring," I heard her say in answer to Miss
+Lavinia's question as to whether her father had returned from his
+Japan tour.
+
+"He is detained by railway business in San Francisco, and cannot go
+farther north to settle it until winter breaks. I've written him to ask
+leave to join him and perhaps stop awhile at Los Angeles and go up to see
+my brother on his Wyoming ranch in May. I do so hope he will let me. I've
+tried to coax mamma to go too, she has had such a wearing life this
+winter in trying to make it pleasant for me and introduce me to her
+friends. I wish I could tell her exactly how much I should prefer to be
+more alone with her. I do not want her to think me ungrateful, but to go
+out with her to father and pay dear old Carthy a visit would be simply
+splendid."
+
+Then turning to me she said, I thought with a little quiver in her
+voice, "They tell me you live with your father, Mrs. Evan--even though
+you are married, and I have not seen mine for more than two years, only
+think of it!"
+
+Whereat my heart went out to her, and I prayed mentally that her father
+might have a broad warm shoulder to pillow her head and a ready ear to
+hear her confidences, for the perfectly rounded neck and shell ear of
+the mother playing cards in the next room would never give harbour or
+heed, I knew.
+
+Sylvia was as pleased as a child at the idea of coming down to spend the
+night, stipulating that if it was still cold she should be allowed to
+make taffy and put it on the shed to harden, saying, with a pout: "At
+school and college there was always somewhere that I could mess with
+sticky things and cook, but here it is impossible, though mamma says I
+shall have an outdoor tea-room at the Oaklands all to myself, and give
+chafing-dish parties, for they are quite the thing. 'The thing' is my
+boogy man, I'm afraid. If what you wish to do, no matter how silly,
+agrees with it, it's all right, but if it doesn't, all the wisdom of
+Solomon won't prevail against those two words."
+
+Man No. 2 at this juncture came in and presented a florist's box and
+envelope in a tray, saying, _sotto voce,_ as he did so, "Shall I hopen it
+and arrange them, miss, or will you wear them?" for, as the result of
+lavish entertaining and many hothouses as well as friends, flowers
+showered upon the Latham house at all hours, and both library and hall
+were almost too fragrant. Sylvia glanced at the note, saying, "I will
+wear them," to the man, handed the card to Miss Lavinia, her face
+flushing with pleasure, while No. 2 extracted a modest bunch of
+California violets from the paper, handed them to his young mistress, and
+retired with the box on his tray.
+
+The name on the card was Horace Bradford, the pencilled address
+University Club, on the reverse were the words, "May I give myself the
+pleasure of calling to-morrow night? These February violets are in
+remembrance of a May ducking. Am in town for two days only on college
+business."
+
+"The day that he rowed us on the Avon and reached too far up the bank to
+pick you wild violets and the boat shot ahead and he fell into the
+water," laughed Miss Lavinia, as pleased as Sylvia at the recollection.
+
+"But I am going to you to-morrow evening," said Sylvia, ruefully at
+thought of missing a friend, but quite heart-free, as Miss Lavinia saw.
+
+"Let me take the card, and I will ask him to dinner also," said the
+dear, comfortable, prim soul, who was still bubbling over with love of
+youth, "and Barbara shall ask her adopted uncle Cortright to keep the
+number even."
+
+Time, it seems, had flown rapidly. She had barely slipped the card in
+her case when the door opened and No. 3 approached solemnly and
+whispered, "Mrs. Latham requests, Miss, as how you will come and pour
+tea, likewise bringing the ladies, if _still here_!" How those words
+_still here_ smote the silence.
+
+We immediately huddled on our wraps, anxious to be gone and spare Sylvia
+possible embarrassment, in spite of her protestations. As No. 2 led the
+way to the door a gentleman crossed the hall from the card-room and
+greeted Sylvia with easy familiarity. He was about forty, a rather
+colourless blonde, with clean shaven face of the type so commonly seen
+now that it might belong equally either to footman or master. His eyes
+had a slantwise expression, but his dress was immaculate.
+
+Strolling carelessly by the girl's side I heard him say, "I came to see
+if you needed coaxing; some of the ladies are green over their losses, so
+have a care for your eyes." Then he laughed at the wide-eyed look of
+wonder she gave him as he begged a violet for his coat.
+
+But Sylvia drew herself up, full an inch above him, and replied,
+decidedly, but with perfect good nature, "No, those violets are a message
+from Shakespeare,--one does not give such away."
+
+"That is Monty Bell," said Miss Lavinia, tragically, as soon as the
+door closed.
+
+"Is there anything the matter with him except that his colouring is like
+a summer squash?" I asked.
+
+"He's been divorced by his wife, and it was her mother that was my
+friend, not his, as Mrs. Latham hinted. I know the story; it makes me
+shiver to see him near Sylvia." Then Miss Lavinia drew into a shell, in
+which she remained until we reached home.
+
+Meanwhile, as we drove in silence, I remembered that Richard's rubber
+boots leaked, and I wondered if Martha Corkle would discover it, or if he
+was paddling about getting his feet wet and bringing on a sore throat.
+But when I got home Evan said he had sent the boots to the bicycle tire
+mender's the morning I came away. It was the third night of my stay, and
+he would not have known what to make of it if I had not raised some sort
+of a ghost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The sidewalks being clear, we dined at the Laurent, giving Miss Lavinia
+a resurrection of French cooking, manners, women, ogling, ventilation,
+wine, and music. Then we took her, on the way home, to see some horrible
+wax figures, listen to a good Hungarian band, and nearly put her eyes
+out with a cinematograph show of the Coronation and Indian Durbar.
+Finishing up by brewing French chocolate in the pantry and stirring it
+with stick bread, and our guest, in her own house, went to bed fairly
+giggling in Gallic gayety, declaring that she felt as if she had spent
+the evening on the Paris boulevards, that she liked our New York, and
+felt ten years younger.
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+ENTER A MAN
+
+
+If I weather my fourth day in town I am apt to grow a trifle waspish,
+even though I may not be goaded to the stinging point. This is especially
+the case if, as on this recent visit, I am obliged to do any shopping for
+myself. Personally, I prefer the rapid transit shopping of ordering by
+mail, it avoids so many complications. Having made up your mind what you
+need, or perhaps, to speak more truthfully, what you want, for one can
+hardly be quite content with mere necessities until one grows either so
+old or shapeless that everything is equally unbecoming, samples are
+forthcoming, from which an intelligent selection can be made without the
+demoralizing effect of glib salespeople upon one's judgment.
+
+I know my own shortcomings by heart, and I should never have
+deliberately walked into temptation yesterday morning if Lavinia Dorman
+had not said that she wished my advice. Last year I went with the
+intention of buying substantial blue serge for an outing gown, and was
+led astray by some gayly flowered muslins. I have a weakness for gay
+colours, especially red. These when made up Evan pronounced "extremely
+pretty--in the abstract"--which is his way of saying that a thing is
+either unsuitable or very unbecoming. When I went to father, hoping for
+consolation, he was even less charitable, remarking that he thought now
+long lines were more suitable and graceful for me than bunches and
+bowknots. True, the boys admired the most thickly flowered gown
+immensely for a few minutes, Richard bringing me a posy to match for my
+hair, while Ian walked about me in silence which he broke suddenly with
+the trenchant remark--"Barbara, I think your dwess would be prettier if
+it was weeded some!"
+
+All of which is of course perfectly true. I have not been growing
+thinner all these six years, but this morning, in stooping over one of
+the cold frames to see how the plants within had weathered the storm, it
+came quite as a shock to me to feel that, like Martin Cortright, I am
+getting stout and in the way of myself when I bend, like an impediment
+in a door hinge.
+
+However, as Miss Lavinia desired guidance in buying some real country
+clothes, I felt it my duty to give it. She is already making elaborate
+preparations for her visit to me. It seems strange, that simplicity is
+apparently one of the most laborious things in the world to those
+unaccustomed to it, yet so it is.
+
+She is about to make her initial venture in shirtwaists, and she
+approaches them with as much caution as if she were experimenting with
+tights and trunks. The poor little seamstress who is officiating has, to
+my certain knowledge, tried one waist on five times, because, as Miss
+Lavinia does not "feel it," she thinks it cannot fit properly.
+
+Never mind, she will get over all that, of course. The plan that she has
+formed of spending five or six months in the real country must appear
+somewhat in the light of a revolution to her, and the preparation of a
+special uniform and munitions for the campaign a necessary precaution.
+Her present plan is to come to me for May, then, if the life suits her,
+she will either take a small house that one of our farmer neighbours
+often rents for the summer months, or else, together with her maid, Lucy,
+board at one of the hill farms.
+
+I have told her plainly (for what is friendship worth if one may not be
+frank) that if after trial we agree with each other, I hope she will
+stay with us all the season; but as for her maid, I myself will supply
+her place, if need be, and Effie do her mending, for I could not have
+Lucy come.
+
+Perhaps it may be very narrow and provincial, but to harbour other
+people's servants seems to me like inviting contagion and subjecting
+one's kitchen to all the evils of boarding house atmosphere.
+
+I used to think last summer, when I saw the arrival of various men and
+maids belonging to guests of the Bluff Colony, that I should feel much
+more at ease in the presence of royalty, and that I could probably
+entertain Queen Alexandra at dinner with less shock to her nerves and
+traditions than one of these ladies' maids or gentlemen's gentlemen.
+
+Martha Corkle expresses her opinion freely upon this subject, and I must
+confess to being a willing listener, for she does not gossip, she
+portrays, and often with a masterly touch. The woes of her countrywoman,
+the Ponsonby's housekeeper, often stir her to the quick. The Ponsonby
+household is perhaps one of the most "difficult" on the Bluffs, because
+its members are of widely divergent ages. The three Ponsonby girls range
+from six to twenty-two, with a college freshman son second from the
+beginning, while Josephine, sister of the head of the family, though
+quite Miss Lavinia's age, is the gayest of the gay, and almost outdoes
+her good-naturedly giddy sister-in-law.
+
+"It's just hawful, Mrs. Evan," Martha said one day, when, judging by the
+contents of the station 'bus and baggage wagon, almost the entire
+Ponsonby house staff must have left at a swoop; "my eyes fairly bleeds
+for poor Mrs. Maggs" (the housekeeper), "that they do. 'Twas bad enough
+in the old country, where we knew our places, even though some was
+ambitioned to get out of them; but here it's like blind man's buff, and
+enough to turn a body giddy. Mrs. Maggs hasn't a sittin' room of her own
+where she and the butler and the nurse can have their tea in peace or
+entertain guests, but she sets two tables in the servants' hall, and a
+pretty time she has of it.
+
+"The kitchen maid and the laundress's assistant wait on the first table;
+but one day when, the maid of one of Miss Ponsonby's friends comin' down
+over late, she was served _with_ instead o' _by_ them, she gave Mrs.
+Maggs the 'orriblest settin' down, as not knowin' her business in puttin'
+a lady's lady with servants' servants, the same which Mrs. Maggs does
+know perfectly (accidents bein' unpreventable), bein' child of Lord
+Peacock's steward and his head nurse, and swallowin' it all in with her
+mother's milk, so to speak, not borrowin' it second hand as some of the
+great folks on the Bluffs themselves do from their servants, not feelin'
+sure of the kerrect thing, yet desirin' so to do. Mrs. Maggs, poor body,
+she has more mess with that servants' hall first table than with all the
+big dinners the master gives.
+
+"'Mrs. Corkle,' says she, bein' used to that name, besides Corkle bein'
+kin to her husband, 'what I sets before my own household, as it were,
+they leaves or they eats, it's one to me; but company's got to be handled
+different, be it upstairs or down, for the name of the 'ouse, but when
+Mr. Jollie, the French valet that comes here frequent with the master's
+partner, wants dripped coffee and the fat scraped clean from his chop
+shank, else the flavour's spoiled for him, and Bruce the mistress'
+brother's man wants boiled coffee, and thick fat left on his breakfast
+ham, what stands between my poor 'ead and a h'assleyum? that's what I
+wants to know. Three cooks I've had this very season, it really bein' the
+duty of the first kitchen maid to cook for the servants' hall; but if a
+cook is suited to a kitchen maid, as is most important, she'll stand by
+her. No, Martha Corkle, wages is 'igh, no doubt,--fortunes to what they
+were when we were gells,--but not 'igh for the worry; and bein' in
+service ain't what it were.'"
+
+Then I knew that Martha, even as her bosom heaves over her friend's
+grievances, was also sighing with content at thought of Timothy Saunders
+and her own lot; and I recalled the Lady of the Bluffs' passing remark,
+and felt that I am only beginning to realize the deliciousness of
+"comfortable poverty."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Miss Lavinia and I spent some time browsing among the shops, finally
+bringing up at an old conservative dry goods concern in Broadway, the
+most satisfactory place to shop in New York, because there is never a
+crowd, and the salesmen, many of them grown gray in the service, take an
+Old World interest in their wares and in you.
+
+While I was trying to convince Miss Lavinia as to the need of the
+serviceable, she was equally determined to decoy me toward the frivolous;
+and I yielded, I may say fell, to the extent of buying a white crepey
+sort of pattern gown that had an open work white lilac pattern
+embroidered on it. It certainly was very lovely, and it is nice to have a
+really good gown in reserve, even if a plainer one that will stand
+hugging, sticky fingers, and dogs' damp noses is more truly enjoyable.
+
+N.B.--I must get over apologizing to myself when I buy respectable
+clothes. It savours too much of Aunt Lot's old habit of saying, every
+time she bought a best gown, and I remonstrated with her for the colour
+(it was always black in those days; since she's married the Reverend
+Jabez she's taken to greens), "When I consider that a black dress would
+be suitable to be buried in, it seems less like a vain luxury."
+
+We were admiring the dainty muslins, but only in the "abstract," when I
+looked up, conscious that some one was coming directly toward us, and saw
+Sylvia Latham crossing the shop from the door, her rapid, swinging gait
+bringing her to us before short-sighted Miss Lavinia had a chance to
+raise her lorgnette.
+
+Sylvia was genuinely glad to see us, and she expressed it both by look
+and speech, without the slightest symptom of gush, yet with the confiding
+manner of one who craves companionship. I had, in fact, noticed the same
+thing during our call the afternoon before.
+
+"Well, and what are we buying to-day?" asked Miss Lavinia, clearing her
+voice by a little caressing sound halfway between a purr and a cluck, and
+patting the hand that lingered affectionately on hers.
+
+"I really--don't--know," answered Sylvia, smiling at her own hesitation.
+"Mamma says that if I do not get my clothes together before people begin
+to come back from the South, I shall be nowhere, so she took me with
+her to Mme. Couteaux's this morning. Mamma goes there because she says
+it saves so much trouble. Madame keeps a list of every article her
+customers have, and supplies everything, even down to under linen and
+hosiery, so she has made for mamma a plan of exactly what she would need
+for next season, and after having received her permission, will at once
+begin to carry it out. Of course the clothes will be very beautiful and
+harmonious, and mamma has so much on her hands, now that father is
+away,--the new cottage at Oaklands is being furnished, and me to
+initiate in the way I'm supposed to go,--that it certainly simplifies
+matters for her.
+
+"Me? Ah, I do not like the system at all, or Madame Couteaux either, and
+the feeling is mutual, I assure you. Without waiting to be asked, even,
+she looked me over from head to foot and said that my lines are very bad,
+that I curve in and out at the wrong places, that I must begin at once by
+wearing higher heels to throw me forward!
+
+"At first I was indignant, and then the ludicrous climbed uppermost, and
+I laughed, whereat Madame looked positively shocked, and even mamma
+seemed aghast and murmured something apologetic about my having been at
+boarding-school in the country, and at college, where I had ridden
+horseback without proper instruction, which had injured my figure. Only
+imagine, Aunt Lavinia, those glorious gallops among the Rockcliffe Hills
+hurting one's body in any way! But then, I suppose body and figure are
+wholly different things; at any rate, Madame Couteaux gave a shrug, as if
+shedding all responsibility for my future from her fat shoulders, and so,
+while mamma is there, I am taking a run out in the cold world of raw
+material and observing for myself.
+
+"Of course I shall make mistakes, but I have had everything done for me
+to such an extent, during the last four months, that I really must make a
+point of picking and choosing for once. I've had a mad desire since the
+last storm to stir up the pools in the gutters with my best shoes, as the
+happy little children do with their rubber boots. How I shall enjoy it
+when we go to Oaklands, and there is really something to _do_ instead of
+merely being amused.
+
+"By the way, Mrs. Evan, won't you and Miss Lavinia join us at luncheon?
+We are to have it somewhere downtown, to-day,--the Waldorf, I
+believe,--as mamma expects to spend most of the afternoon at the
+decorators, to see the designs for the Oaklands hangings and furniture,
+and," glancing at the big clock, between the lifts, as Miss Lavinia made
+her last purchase, "it's high time for me to go and pick her up."
+
+Having a feeling that possibly mamma might not be so cordial, in addition
+to being due at home for more shirtwaist fittings, Miss Lavinia declined,
+and reminding Sylvia that dinner would be at the old-fashioned hour of
+half-past six, we drifted out the door together, Sylvia going toward
+Fifth Avenue, while we turned the corner and sauntered down Broadway,
+pausing at every attractive window.
+
+Miss Lavinia's short-sightedness caused her to bump into a man, who was
+intently gazing, from the height of six feet, at jewelled bugs, displayed
+in the window of a dealer in Oriental wares.
+
+The man, thinking himself to blame, raised his hat in apology, glancing
+casually down as he did so, whereupon the hat remained off, and he and
+Miss Lavinia grasped hands with sudden enthusiasm, followed by a medley
+of questions and answers, so that before she remembered me, and turned to
+introduce the stranger, I knew that it was Horace Bradford himself. A
+strange, but positive, fact about New York is that one may at one time be
+in it but a few hours and run across half the people of one's
+acquaintance, gathered from all parts of the country, and at another,
+wander about for weeks without seeing a familiar face.
+
+I liked Bradford from the moment I shook hands with him. There is so much
+in the mere touching of hands. His neither crushed as if to compel, nor
+flopped equivocally, but said, as it enclosed yours in its bigness, "I am
+here, command me."
+
+Broadway, during shopping hours, is not an ideal place for the
+interchange of either ideas, or more, even, than the merest
+courtesies; but after thanking Miss Lavinia for the dinner invitation,
+to which he had just sent the answer, and inquiring for Sylvia Latham,
+as he walked beside us for a block or two, it was very evident that he
+had something on his mind that he wished to say, and did not know how
+to compass the matter.
+
+As he talked to Miss Lavinia in jerky monosyllables,--the only speech
+that the noise made possible,--I had a chance to look at him. He did not
+possess a single feature of classic proportions, and yet he was a
+handsome man, owing to the illumination of his face. Brown, introspective
+eyes, with a merry way of shutting; heavy, dark hair and brows, and a few
+thoughtful lines here and there; mustache pulled down at the corners, as
+if by the unconscious weight of a nervously strong hand; and a firm jaw,
+but not squared to the point that suggests the dominance of the
+physical. He wore a dark gray Inverness coat, evidently one of the fruits
+of his English tour, and a well-proportioned soft felt hat, set on
+firmly, the crown creased in the precise way necessary to justify the
+city use of the article by a man of thirty. He seemed to be in excellent,
+almost boyish spirits, and so natural and wholesome withal, that I am
+sure I should not feel at all embarrassed at finding myself alone with
+him on a desert island. This is one of my pet similes of approval.
+
+Finally he blurted out: "Miss Lavinia, I do so wish your advice upon a
+strictly woman's matter; one, however, that is of great importance to me.
+I shall have to take the night express back, and this is the only time I
+have left. Would you--could we go in somewhere, do you think, and have
+something while I explain?"
+
+Miss Lavinia looked dubious as to whether his invitation might mean
+drinks, man fashion, or luncheon. But as at that moment we reached the
+chief New York residence of well-born ice cream soda, for which I always
+hanker, in spite of snow and slush, much to Evan's disgust, I relieved
+the situation by plunging in, saying that I was even more thirsty in
+winter than in summer. Whereat Miss Lavinia shivered, but cheerfully
+resigned herself to hot chocolate. "The matter in point is," continued
+Bradford, feeling boyishly of one of the blocks of ice that decorated the
+counter to find if it was real, and speaking directly to Miss Lavinia,
+"I've had a great happiness come into my life this last week; something
+that I did not expect to happen for years. My chief has retired, and I
+have been promoted. I will not take your time to go selfishly into
+details now. I can tell you to-night, if you care to hear. I cannot go
+home until the Easter holidays, and so I want to send something to my
+mother by way of celebration. Would you select it for me?" and the big
+fellow swept the shop with an indefinite sort of gaze, as if buying candy
+for the universe would but feebly express his feelings.
+
+"Certainly I will," replied Miss Lavinia, warming at once;--"but what
+kind of something?"
+
+"I think,"--hesitating a trifle,--"a very good gown, and an ornament of
+some kind."
+
+"Would she not prefer choosing the gown herself? People's tastes differ
+so much about clothing," ventured Miss Lavinia, willing, even anxious, to
+help the man, yet shrinking from the possibility of feminine criticism.
+
+"No, I think not; that is, it doesn't work well. Beforetimes I've often
+written her to buy some little finery to wear for my sake, but my gift
+has generally been turned into flannels for poor children or to restock
+the chickenyard of some unfortunate neighbour whose fowls have all died
+of gapes. While if I send her the articles themselves, she will prize and
+wear them, even if the gown was a horse blanket and the ornament a
+Plymouth Rock rooster to wear on her head. You know how mothers are about
+buying things for themselves, don't you, Mrs. Evan?" he said, turning to
+me, that I need not consider myself excluded from the conversation.
+
+"I have no mother, but I have two little sons," I answered.
+
+"Ah, then you will know as soon as they grow old enough to wish to buy
+things for you," and somehow the soda water flew up my nose, and I had to
+grope for my handkerchief.
+
+Miss Lavinia evidently did not like to ask Mrs. Bradford's age, so she
+evaded it by asking, "Does your mother wear colours or black, Mr.
+Bradford?"
+
+"She has worn black ever since my father died; for the last ten years, in
+fact. I wish I could persuade her to adopt something that looks more
+cheerful, for she is the very essence of cheerfulness herself. Do you
+think this would be a good time to give a sort of hint by choosing a
+coloured gown,--a handsome blue silk, for instance?" "I know precisely
+how you feel," said Miss Lavinia, laying her hand upon his sleeve
+sympathetically, "men never like mourning; but still I advise you not to
+try the experiment or force the change. A brocaded black silk gown, with
+a pretty lace fichu to soften it about the shoulders, and a simple pin to
+hold it together at the neck,--how would that suit you?" As she spoke she
+waved her dainty hands about so expressively in a way of her own that I
+could seem to see the folds of the material drape themselves.
+
+"That is it! You have exactly the idea that I could not formulate. How
+clever women are!" he exclaimed, and for a minute I really thought he was
+going to hug Miss Lavinia.
+
+"One other favour. Will you buy these things for me? I always feel so out
+of place and cowardly in the women's shops where such things are sold.
+Will $100 be enough, think you?" he added a trifle anxiously, I thought,
+as he drew a small envelope from a compartment of his letter book, where
+it had evidently been stowed away for this special purpose.
+
+"Yes, I can manage nicely with it," replied Miss Lavinia, cheerfully;
+"and now you must leave us at once, so that we can do this shopping, and
+not be too late for luncheon. Remember, dinner to-night at 6:30." "One
+thing more," he said, as we turned to leave, "I shall not now have time
+to present my respects to Miss Latham's mother as I intended; do you
+think that she will hold me very rude? I remember that Miss Sylvia once
+said her mother was very particular in matters of etiquette,--about her
+going out unchaperoned and all that,--and should not wish her to feel
+slighted." Miss Lavinia assured him very dryly that he need not worry
+upon that score, that no notice would be taken of the omission. Not
+saying, however, that in all probability he was entirely unconsidered,
+ranked as a tutor and little better than a governess by the elder woman,
+even if Sylvia had spoken of him as her instructor.
+
+So, after holding open the heavy doors for us, he strode off down town,
+the bright smile still lingering about his eyes, while we retraced our
+steps to the shop we had visited early that morning, and then down
+again to a jeweller's. The result was a dress pattern of soft black
+silk, brocaded with a small leafy design, a graceful lace-edged, muslin
+fichu, and an onyx bar pin upon which three butterflies were outlined
+by tiny pearls.
+
+"Isn't he a dear fellow?" asked Miss Lavinia, apparently of a big gray
+truck horse that blocked the way as we waited at the last crossing before
+reaching home. And I replied, "He certainly is," with rash but
+unshakable feminine conviction.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+SYLVIA LATHAM
+
+
+Sylvia came that afternoon well before dark, a trim footman following
+from the brougham with her suitcase and an enormous box of forced early
+spring flowers, hyacinths, narcissi, tulips, English primroses,
+lilies-of-the-valley, white lilacs, and some yellow wands of Forsythia,
+"with Mrs. Latham's compliments to Miss Dorman."
+
+"What luxury!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, turning out the flowers upon the
+table in the tea room where she kept her window garden, "and how pale and
+spindling my poor posies look in comparison. Are these from the Bluffs?"
+
+"Oh no, from Newport," replied Sylvia. "There is to be no glass at the
+Bluffs, only an outdoor garden, mamma says, that will not be too much
+trouble to keep up. Mrs. Jenks-Smith was dining at the house last night,
+and told me what a lovely garden you have, Mrs. Evan, and I thought
+perhaps, if we do not go to California to meet father, but go to Oaklands
+early in April, you might be good enough to come up and talk my garden
+over with me. The landscape architect has, I believe, made a plan for the
+beds and walks about the house, but I am to have an acre or two of
+ground on the opposite side of the highway quite to myself.
+
+"Oh, please don't squeeze those tulips into the tight high vases, Aunt
+Lavinia," she said, going behind that lady and giving her a hug with one
+arm, while she rescued the tulips with the other hand; for Miss Lavinia,
+feeling hurried and embarrassed by the quantity of flowers, was jumbling
+them at random into very unsuitable receptacles.
+
+"May I arrange the dinner table," Sylvia begged, "like a Dutch garden,
+with a path all around, beds in the corners, and those dear little silver
+jugs and the candlesticks for a bower in the middle?
+
+"A month ago," she continued, as she surveyed the table at a glance and
+began to work with charming enthusiasm, "mamma was giving a very
+particular dinner. She had told the gardener to send on all the flowers
+that could possibly be cut, so that there were four great hampers full;
+but owing to some mistake Darley, the florist, who always comes to
+decorate the rooms, did not appear. We telephoned, and the men flew
+about, but he could not be found, and mamma was fairly pale with anxiety,
+as Mrs. Center, who gives the swell dinner dances, was to dine with her
+for the first time, and it was important to make an impression, so that
+_I_ might be invited to one or possibly more of these affairs, and so
+receive a sort of social hall mark, without which, it seems, no young New
+York woman is complete. I didn't know the whole of the reason then, to be
+sure, or very possibly I should not have worked so hard. Still, poor
+mamma is so in earnest about all these little intricacies, and thinks
+them so important to my happiness and fate, or something else she has in
+view, that I am trying not to undeceive her until the winter is over."
+
+Sylvia spoke with careless gayety, which was to my mind somehow belied by
+the expression of her eyes.
+
+"I asked Perkins to get out the Dutch silver, toys and all, that mamma
+has been collecting ever since I can remember, and bring down a long
+narrow mirror in a plain silver frame that backs my mantel shelf. Then I
+begged mother to go for her beauty sleep and let me wrestle with the
+flowers, also to be sure to wear her new Van Dyck gown to dinner.
+
+"This was not according to her plan, but she went perforce. I knew that
+she felt extremely dubious, and, trembling at my rashness, I set at work
+to make a Dutch flower garden, with the mirror for a canal down the
+centre. Perkins and his understudies, Potts and Parker, stood watching me
+with grim faces, exchanging glances that seemed to question my sanity
+when I told Parker to go out to the corner where I had seen workmen that
+afternoon dump a load of little white pebbles, such as are used in
+repairing the paving, and bring me in a large basketful. But when the
+garden was finished, with the addition of the little Delft windmills I
+brought home, and the family of Dutch peasant dolls that we bought at the
+Antwerp fair, Perkins was absolutely moved to express his approval."
+
+"What effect did the garden have upon the dance invitations?" asked Miss
+Lavinia, highly amused, and also more eager to hear of the doings of
+society than she would care to confess.
+
+"Excellent! Mrs. Center asked mother who her decorator was, and said she
+should certainly employ him; which, it seems, was a compliment so rare
+that it was equivalent to the falling of the whole social sky at my feet,
+Mr. Bell said, who let the secret out. I was invited to the last two of
+the series,--for they come to a conspicuous stop and turn into theatre
+parties when Lent begins,--and I really enjoyed myself, the only drawback
+being that so few of the really tall and steady men care for dancing.
+Most of my partners were very short, and loitered so, that I felt
+top-heavy, and it reminded me of play-days, when I used to practise
+waltzing with the library fire tongs. I dislike long elaborate
+dinners, though mamma delights in them, and says one may observe so much
+that is useful, but I do like to dance with a partner who moves, and not
+simply progresses in languid ripples, for dancing is one of the few
+indoor things that one is allowed to do for oneself.
+
+"Now, Aunt Lavinia, you see the garden is all growing and blowing, and
+there are only enough tulips left for the Rookwood jars in the library,"
+Sylvia said, stepping back to look at the table, "and a few for us to
+wear. Lilies-of-the-valley for you, pink tulips for you, Mrs. Evan,--they
+will soon close, and look like pointed rosebuds,--yellow daffies to match
+my gown, and you must choose for the two men I do not know. I'll take a
+tuft of these primroses for Mr. Bradford, and play they grew wild. We
+always joked him about these flowers at college until 'The Primrose' came
+to be his nickname among ourselves. Why?
+
+"One day when he was lecturing to us on Wordsworth, and reading
+examples of different styles and metres, he finished a rather
+sentimental phrase with
+
+"'A primrose by a river's brim
+A yellow primrose was to him
+And it was nothing more.'
+
+"Suddenly, the disparity between the bigness of the reader and the
+slimness of the verse overcame me, and catching his eye, I laughed aloud.
+Of course, the entire class followed in a chorus, which he, catching the
+point, joined heartily. It sounds silly now, but it seemed very funny at
+the time; and it is such little points that make events at school, and
+even at college."
+
+"Mr. Bradford told me some news this morning," said Miss Lavinia, walking
+admiringly about the table as she spoke. "He is Professor Bradford, of
+the University, not merely the women's college now, or rather will be at
+the beginning of the next term."
+
+"That is pleasant news. I wonder how old Professor Jameson happened to
+step out, and why none of the Rockcliffe girls have written me about it."
+
+"He did not tell me any details; said that they would keep until
+to-night. We met him in the street this morning, immediately after we
+left you," and Miss Lavinia gave a brief account of our shopping.
+
+"That sounds quite like him. All his air castles seemed to be built about
+his mother and the old farm at Pine Ridge. He has often told me how easy
+it would be to get back the house to the colonial style, with wide
+fireplaces, that it was originally, and he always had longings to be in a
+position to coax his mother to come to Northbridge for the winter, and
+keep a little apartment for him. Perhaps he will be able to do both now."
+
+Sylvia spoke with keen but quite impersonal interest, and looking at her
+I began to wonder if here might not, after all, be the comrade type of
+woman in whose existence I never before believed,--feminine,
+sympathetic, buoyant, yet capable of absolutely rational and unemotional
+friendship with a man within ten years of her own age. But after all it
+is common enough to find the first half of such a friendship, it is the
+unit that is difficult; and I had then had no opportunity of seeing the
+two together.
+
+We went upstairs together, and lingered by the fire in Miss Lavinia's
+sitting room before going to make ready for dinner. The thaw of the
+morning was again locked by ice, and it was quite a nippy night for the
+season. I, revelled mentally in the fact that my dinner waist was crimson
+in colour, and abbreviated only in the way of elbow sleeves, and the
+pretty low corn-coloured crepe bodice that I saw Lucy unpacking from
+Sylvia's suit case quite made me shiver.
+
+The only light in Miss Lavinia's den, other than the fire, was a low
+lamp, with a soft-hued amber shade, so that the room seemed to draw close
+about one like protecting arms, country fashion, instead of seeking to
+turn one out, which is the feeling that so many of the stately apartments
+in the great city houses give me.
+
+When I am indoors I want space to move and breathe in, of course, but I
+like to feel intrenched; and only when I open the door and step outside,
+do I wish to give myself up to space, for Nature is the only one who
+really knows how to handle vastness without overdoing it.
+
+As we sat there in silence I watched the play of firelight on
+Sylvia's face, and the same thought seemed to cross it as she closed
+her eyes and nestled back in Miss Lavinia's funny little fat sewing
+chair, that was like a squab done in upholstery. Then, as the clock
+struck six, she started, rubbed her eyes, and crossed the hall to her
+room half in a dream.
+
+"She is as like her Grandmother Latham when I first saw her, as a girl
+of twenty-one can be like a woman of fifty," said Miss Lavinia, from the
+lounge close at my elbow. "Not in colouring or feature, but in poise
+and gesture. The Lathams were of Massachusetts stock, and have, I
+imagine, a good deal of the Plymouth Rock mixture in their back-bones.
+Her father has the reputation, in fact, of being all rock, if not quite
+of the Plymouth variety. Well, I think she will need it, poor child;
+that is, if any of the rumours that are beginning to float in the air
+settle to the ground."
+
+"Meaning what?" I asked, half unconsciously, and paying little heed,
+for I then realized that the daily letter from father had not arrived;
+and Lucy at that moment came in, lit the lamps, and began to rattle
+the hair-brushes in Miss Lavinia's bedroom, which I took as a signal
+for me to leave.
+
+The door-bell rang. It was Evan; but before I met him halfway on the
+stairs, he called up: "I telephoned home an hour ago, and they are all
+well. The storm held over last night there. Father says it was the most
+showy snow they have had for years, and he was delayed in getting his
+letter to the post."
+
+"Is that all?" I asked, as I got down far enough to rest my hands on his
+shoulders.
+
+"Yes; the wires buzzed badly and did not encourage gossip. Ah!" (this
+with an effort to appear as if it was an afterthought), "I told him I
+thought that you would not wait for me tomorrow, but probably go home on
+the 9:30. Not that I really committed you to it if you have other plans!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright appeared some five minutes before Horace Bradford. As it
+chanced, when the latter came in the door Sylvia was on the stairs, so
+that her greeting and hearty handshake were given looking down at him,
+and she waited in the hall, in a perfectly unembarrassed way, as a matter
+of course, while he freed himself from his heavy coat. His glance at the
+tall girl, who came down from the darkness above, in her shimmering gown,
+with golden daffies in her hair and on her breast, like a beam of
+wholesome sunshine, was full of honest, personal admiration. If it had
+been otherwise I should have been disappointed in the man's completeness.
+Then, looking at them from out of the library shadows, I wondered what he
+would have thought if his entry had been at the Latham home instead of at
+Miss Lavinia's, how he would have passed the ordeal of Perkins, Potts,
+and Parker, and if his spontaneity would have been marred by the
+formality.
+
+Perhaps he would have been oblivious. Some men have the happy gift of
+not being annoyed by things that are thorns in the flesh to otherwise
+quite independent women. Father, however, is always amused by flunkies,
+and treats them as an expected part of the show; even as the jovial
+Autocrat did when, at a grand London house, "it took full six men in red
+satin knee-breeches" to admit him and his companion.
+
+Bradford did not wear an evening suit; neither did he deem apology
+necessary. If he thought of the matter at all, which I doubt, he
+evidently considered that he was among friends, who would make whatever
+excuses were necessary from the circumstances of his hurried trip.
+
+Then we went in to the dining-room, Miss Lavinia leading with Martin
+Cortright, as the most recent acquaintance, and therefore formal guest,
+the rest of us following in a group. Miss Lavinia, of course, took the
+head of the table, Evan opposite, and the two men, Cortright on her right
+and Bradford on her left, making Sylvia and me vis-a-vis.
+
+The men appropriated their buttonhole flowers naturally. Martin smiled at
+my choice for him, which was a small, but chubby, red and yellow,
+uncompromising Dutch tulip, far too stout to be able to follow its family
+habit of night closing, except to contract itself slightly. Evan
+caressed his lilies-of-the-valley lightly with his finger-tips as he
+fastened them in place, but Bradford broke into a boyish laugh, and then
+blushed to the eyes, when he saw the tiny bunch of primroses, saying:
+"You have a long memory, Miss Sylvia, yet mine is longer. May I have a
+sprig of that, too?" and he reached over a big-boned hand to where the
+greenhouse-bred wands of yellow Forsythia were laid in a formal pattern
+bordering the paths. "That is the first flower that I remember. A great
+bush of it used to grow in a protected spot almost against the kitchen
+window at home; and when I see a bit of it in a strange place, for a
+minute I collapse into the little chap in outrageous gathered trousers,
+who used to reach out the window for the top twigs, that blossomed
+earliest, so as to be the first to carry 'yellow bells' to school for a
+teacher that I used to think was Venus and Minerva rolled in one. I saw
+her in Boston the other day, and the Venus hallucination is shattered,
+but the yellow bells look just the same, proving--"
+
+"That every prospect pleases
+And man (or woman) alone is vile,"
+
+interpolated Evan.
+
+Grape fruit, with a dash of sherry, or the more wholesome sloe-gin, is
+Miss Lavinia's compromise with the before-dinner cocktail of society,
+that is really very awakening to both brain and digestion; and before the
+quaint silver soup tureen had disappeared, even Martin Cortright had not
+only come wholly out of his shell, but might have been said to have
+fairly perched on top of it, before starting on a reminiscent career with
+his hostess, beginning at one of the monthly meetings of the Historical
+Society; for though Martin's past belonged more to the "Second Avenue"
+faction of the old east side, and Miss Lavinia to the west, among the
+environs of what had once been Greenwich and Chelsea villages, they had
+trodden the same paths, though not at the same time. While Sylvia and the
+"Professor," as she at once began to call him, picked up the web of the
+college loom that takes in threads of silk, wool, and cotton, and mixing
+or separating them at random, turns out garments of complete fashion and
+pattern, or misfits full of false starts or dropped stitches that not
+only hamper the wearers, but sometimes their families, for life. All that
+Evan and I had to do was to maintain a sympathetic silence, kept by
+occasional ejaculations and murmurs from growing so profound as to cause
+a draught at our corner of the table. "Yes, we used to go there
+regularly," I heard Miss Lavinia say; "when we were girls Eleanor
+(Barbara's mother) and I attended the same school--Miss Black's,--Eleanor
+being a boarding and I a day pupil and a clergyman's daughter also,
+which, in those days, was considered a sort of patent of respectability.
+Miss Black used to allow her to spend the shorter holidays with me and go
+to those historical lectures as a matter of course. We never publicly
+mentioned the fact that Eleanor also liked to come to my house to get
+thoroughly warmed and take a bath, as one of Miss Black's principles of
+education was that feminine propriety and cold rooms were synonymous, and
+the long room with a glass roof, sacred to bathing, was known as the
+'refrigerator'; but those atrocities that were committed in the name of
+education have fortunately been stopped by education itself. I don't
+think that either of us paid much attention to the lectures; the main
+thing was to get out and go somewhere; yet I don't think any other later
+good times were as breathlessly fascinating.
+
+"Mother seldom went, the hermetically sealed, air-proof architecture of
+the place not agreeing with her; so father, Eleanor, and I used to walk
+over, crossing the head of Washington Square, until, as we passed St.
+Mark's Church and reached the steps of the building, we often headed a
+procession as sedate and serious as if going to Sunday meeting, for there
+were fewer places to go in those days. Once within, we usually crept well
+up front, for my father was one of the executive committee who sat in the
+row of chairs immediately facing the platform, and to be near him added
+several inches to my stature and importance, at least in my own
+estimation. Then, too, there was always the awesome and fascinating
+possibility that one of these honourable personages might fall audibly
+asleep, or slip from his chair in a moment of relaxation. Such events had
+been known to occur. In fact, my father's habit of settling down until
+his neck rested upon the low chair back, made the slipping accident a
+perpetual possibility in his case.
+
+"Then, when the meeting was called to order, and the minutes read with
+many h-hems and clearings of the throat, and the various motions put to
+vote with the mumbled 'All-in-favour-of-the-motion-will-please-signify-
+by-saying-Ay! Contrary-minded-no-the-motion-is-accepted!' that some one
+would only say 'No' was our perpetual wish, and we even once meditated
+doing it ourselves, but could not decide which should take the risk.
+
+"Another one of our amusements was to give odd names to the dignitaries
+who presided. One with lurching gait, erectile whiskers, and blinking
+eyes we called 'The Owl'; while another, a handsome old man of the
+'Signer' type, pink-cheeked, deep eyed, with a fine aquiline nose, we
+named 'The Eagle.'"
+
+"Oh, I know whom you mean, exactly!" cried Martin, throwing back his head
+and laughing as heartily as Bradford might; "and 'The Owl' was supposed
+to have intentions of perpetuating his name by leaving the society money
+enough for a new building, but he didn't. But then, he doubtless
+inherited his thrift from the worthy ancestors of the ilk of those men
+who utilized trousers for a land measure. Do you also remember the
+discussions that followed the reading of paper or lecture? Sometimes
+quite heated ones too, if the remarks had ventured to even graze the
+historical bunions that afflicted the feet of many old families."
+
+"No, I think we were too anxious to have the meeting declared adjourned
+to heed such things. How we stretched ourselves; the physical oppression
+that had been settling for an hour or two lifting suddenly as we got on
+our feet and felt that we might speak in our natural voices.
+
+"Then father would say, 'You may go upstairs and examine the curiosities
+before joining us in the basement,' and we would go up timidly and
+inspect the Egyptian mummy. I wonder how he felt last year when there was
+a reception in the hall and a band broke the long stillness with 'The Gay
+Tomtit.' Was ever such chocolate or such sandwiches served in equally
+sepulchral surroundings as in the long room below stairs. I remember
+wondering if the early Christians ever lunched in the catacombs, and how
+they felt; and I should not have been surprised if Lazarus himself had
+appeared in one of the archways trailing his graveclothes after him, so
+strong was the spell of the mummy upon us.
+
+"It seems really very odd that you were one of those polite young men who
+used sometimes to pass the plates of sandwiches to us where we stayed
+hidden in a corner so that the parental eye need not see how many we
+consumed."
+
+Thus did Martin Cortright and Miss Lavinia meet on common ground and
+drift into easy friendship which it would have taken years of
+conventional intercourse to accomplish, while opposite, the talk between
+Sylvia and Bradford dwelt upon the new professorship and Sylvia's
+roommate of two years, who, instead of being able to remain and finish
+the course which was to fit her for gaining nominal independence through
+teaching, had been obliged to go home and take charge, owing to her
+mother's illness.
+
+"Yes, Professor Jameson's decision to give all his time to outside
+literary work was very sudden," I heard Bradford say. "I thought that it
+might happen two or three years hence; but to find myself now not only in
+possession of a salary of four thousand dollars a year (hardly a fortune
+in New York, I suppose), but also freed this season from being tied at
+Northbridge to teach in the summer school, and able to be at home in
+peace and quiet and get together my little book of the 'Country of the
+English Poets,' seems to me almost unbelievable."
+
+"I have been wondering how the book was coming on, for you never wrote of
+it," answered Sylvia. "I have been trying all winter, without success, to
+arrange my photographs in scrap-books with merely names and dates. But
+though, as I look back over the four months, everything has been done for
+me, even to the buttoning of my gloves, while I've seemingly done nothing
+for any one, I've barely had a moment that I could call my own."
+
+"I do not think that it is strange, after having been away practically
+for six years, that family life and your friends should absorb you.
+Doubtless you will have time now that Lent has come," said Bradford,
+smiling. "Of course we country Congregationalists do not treat the
+season as you Anglican Catholics do, and I've often thought it rather a
+pity. It must be good to have a stated time and season for stopping and
+sitting down to look at oneself. I picked up one of your New York church
+papers in the library the other day, and was fairly surprised at the
+number of services and the scope of the movement and the work of the
+church in general."
+
+Sylvia looked at him for a moment with an odd expression in her eyes, as
+if questioning the sincerity of his remarks, and then answered, I thought
+a little sadly: "I'm afraid it is very much like other things we read of
+in the papers, half truth, half fiction; the churches and the services
+are there, and the good earnest people, too--but as for our stopping! Ah,
+Mr. Bradford, I can hardly expect to make you understand how it is, for I
+cannot myself. It was all so different before I went to boarding school,
+and we lived down in the house in Waverley Place where I was born. The
+people of mamma's world do not stop; we simply whirl to a slightly
+different tune. It's like waltzing one way around a ballroom until you
+are quite dizzy, and then reversing,--there is no sitting down to rest,
+that is, unless it is to play cards."
+
+"Yet whist is a restful game in itself," said Bradford, cheerfully; "an
+evening of whist, with even fairly intelligent partners, I've always
+found a great smoother-out of nerves and wrinkles."
+
+"They do not play it that way here," answered Sylvia, laughing, in spite
+of herself, at his quiet assumption. "It's 'bridge' for money or
+expensive prizes; and compared to the excitement it causes, the
+tarantella is a sitting-down dance. I'm too stupid with cards to take the
+risk of playing; even mamma does not advise it yet, though she wishes to
+have me coached. So I shall have some time to myself after all, for my
+defect puts me out of three Lenten card clubs to which mamma belongs, two
+of which meet at our house. That leaves only two sewing classes, three
+Lenten theatre clubs (one for lunch and matinee and two for dinner and
+the evening), and Mr. Bell's cake-walk club, that practises with a
+teacher at our house on Monday evenings. The club is to have a
+semi-public performance at the Waldorf for charity, in Easter week, and
+as the tickets are to be ten dollars each, they expect to make a great
+deal of money. So you see there is very little time allowed us to sit
+down and look at ourselves."
+
+"I cannot excuse cake-walking off the stage, among civilized people,"
+interpolated Miss Lavinia, catching the word but not the connection, and
+realizing that, as hostess, she had inconsiderately lost the thread of
+the conversation. "It appeals to me as the expression of physical
+exuberance of a lower race, and for people of our grade of intelligence
+to imitate it is certainly lowering! The more successfully it is carried
+out the worse it is!"
+
+Miss Lavinia spoke so fiercely that everybody laughed but Sylvia, who
+coloured painfully, and Horace Bradford deftly changed the subject in the
+lull that followed.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The men did not care to be left alone with their cigars and coffee, so we
+lingered in the dining-room. Suddenly a shrieking whistle sounded in the
+street, and the rapid clatter of hoofs made us listen, while Evan rushed
+to the door, seizing his hat on the way.
+
+"Only the fire engines," said Miss Lavinia; "you would soon be used to
+them if you lived here; the engine house is almost around the corner."
+
+"Don't you ever go after them?" I asked, without thinking, because
+to Evan and me going to fires is one of the standard attractions of
+our New York.
+
+"Barbara, child, don't be absurd. What should I do traipsing after
+an engine?"
+
+"Yet a good fire is a very exciting spectacle. I once had the habit of
+going," said Martin Cortright, emerging from a cloud of cigar smoke. "I
+remember when Barnum's Museum was burned my father and I ran to the fire
+together and stayed out, practically, all night."
+
+More whistling and a fresh galloping of hoofs indicated that there was a
+second call, and the engines from up town were answering. I began to tap
+my feet restlessly, and Miss Lavinia noticed it.
+
+"Don't hesitate to go if you wish to," she said. At the same moment Evan
+dashed back, calling: "It's a fire on the river front, a lumber yard;
+plenty of work ahead, with little danger and a wonderful spectacle. Why
+can we not all go to see it, for it's only half a dozen blocks away?
+Bundle up, though, it's bitterly cold."
+
+Horace Bradford sprang to his feet and Sylvia was halfway upstairs and
+fairly out of her evening gown when Miss Lavinia made up her mind to go
+also, Evan's words having the infection of a stampede.
+
+"Don't forget the apples," I called to Evan as I followed my hostess.
+
+"The shops and stands are closed, I'm afraid," he called back from the
+stoop where he was waiting; "perhaps Miss Lavinia has some in the house."
+
+"Apples, yes, plenty; but for mercy's sake what for? You surely aren't
+thinking of pelting the fire out with them!" she gasped, hurrying
+downstairs and struggling to disentangle her eyeglasses from her bonnet
+strings; a complication that was always happening at crucial moments,
+such as picking out change in an elevated railway station, and thereby
+blocking the crowd.
+
+"No, apples to feed the fire horses; Barbara always does," Evan answered,
+dashing down the basement stairs to the kitchen, and returning quickly
+with a medley of apples and soup vegetables in a dish-towel bundle,
+leaving the solemn cook speechlessly astonished.
+
+Then we started off, Evan leading the way, and the procession straggling
+after in Indian file; for the back streets were not well shovelled, and
+to go two abreast meant that one foot of each was on a side hill. Evan
+fairly dragged me along. Sylvia and Bradford, being fleet of foot, had no
+difficulty in following, but Martin and Miss Lavinia had rather a bumpy
+time of it. Still, as pretty much all the uncrippled inhabitants of the
+district were going the same way, our flight was not conspicuous.
+
+It was, as Evan had promised, a glorious fire! Long before we reached
+the Hudson the sky rayed and flamed with all the smokeless change of the
+Northern Lights. Once there, Evan piloted us through the densely packed
+crowd to the side string-piece of a pier, Miss Lavinia giving little
+shrieks the while, and begging not to be pushed into the water.
+
+From this point the great stacks of lumber that made the giant bonfire
+could be seen at the two points, from land and water side, where the
+fire-boats were shooting streams from their well-aimed nozzles.
+
+As usual, after running the steam-pumping engines as close as desirable
+to the flames, the horses were detached, blanketed, and tied up safe from
+harm, and we found a group of three great intelligent iron-gray beauties
+close behind us, who accepted the contents of the dish-towel with almost
+human appreciation, while a queer, wise, brown dog, an engine mascot, who
+was perched on the back of the middle horse, shared the petting with a
+politely matter-of-fact air.
+
+"It is wonderful! I only wish I could see a little better," murmured Miss
+Lavinia, who was short, and buried in the crowd.
+
+"Why not stand on this barrel?" suggested Bradford, holding out his
+hand.
+
+"It's full of garbage and ashes," she objected.
+
+"Never mind that, they are frozen hard," replied Bradford, poking the
+mass practically.
+
+Three pairs of hands tugged and boosted, and lo! Miss Lavinia was safely
+perched; and as there were more barrels Sylvia and I quickly followed
+suit, and we soon all became spellbound at the dramatic contrasts, for
+every now and again a fresh pile of Georgia pine would be devoured by the
+flames, the sudden flare coming like a noiseless explosion, making the
+air fragrantly resinous, while at the same time the outer boundaries of
+the doomed lumber yard were being draped with a fantastic ice fabric from
+the water that froze as it fell.
+
+As to the firemen! don't talk to me of the bygone bravery of the
+crusaders and the lords of feudal times, who spent their lives in the
+sport of encamping outside of fortresses, at whose walls they
+occasionally butted with rams, lances, and strong language, leaving their
+wives and children in badly drained and draughty castles. If any one
+wishes to see brave men and true, simply come to a fire with Evan and me
+in our New York.
+
+We might have stood there on our garbage pedestals half the night if
+Horace Bradford had not remembered that he must catch the midnight
+express, glanced at his watch, found that it was already nearly half-past
+ten, and realized that he had left his grip at Miss Lavinia's.
+Consequently we dismounted and pushed our way home.
+
+As we were half groping our way up ill-lighted West Tenth Street Martin
+Cortright paused suddenly and, after looking about, remarked: "This is
+certainly a most interesting locality. That building opposite, which has
+long been a brewery, was once, in part at least, the first city or
+State's Prison. How often criminals must have traversed this very route
+we are following, on their way to Washington Square to be hanged. For you
+know that place, of later years esteemed so select, was once not only the
+site of Potter's Field, but of the city gallows as well!"
+
+No one, however, joined more heartily than he in the merriment that his
+inapropos reminiscence caused, and we reached home in a good humour that
+effectually kept off the cold.
+
+"Did you succeed in buying the gown?" Horace Bradford asked Miss Lavinia,
+as he stood in the hall making his farewells.
+
+"Oh, yes, I had almost forgotten. Here is the package only waiting for
+your approval to be tied," and she led the way to the library.
+
+Bradford touched the articles with his big fingers, as lovingly as if he
+were smoothing his mother's hair, or her hand.
+
+"They are exactly right," he said heartily, turning and grasping Miss
+Lavinia's hand, as he looked straight into her eyes with an expression of
+mingled gratitude and satisfaction. "She will thank you herself, when we
+all meet next summer," and with a happy look at Sylvia, who had come to
+the library to see the gifts, and was leaning on the table, he grasped
+bag and parcel, shook hands all round, and hurried away.
+
+"What do you think?" I asked Evan, as we closed our bedroom door.
+
+"Of what?" he answered, with the occasional obtuseness that will overtake
+the best of men.
+
+"Of Sylvia and Bradford, of course. Are they in love, do you think?"
+
+"I rather think that _he_ is," Evan answered, slowly, as if bringing
+his mind from afar, "but that he doesn't know it, and I hope he may
+stay in ignorance, for it will do him no good, for I am sure that she
+is not, at least with Bradford. She is drifting about in the Whirlpool
+now. She has not 'found herself' in any way, as yet. She seems a
+charming girl, but I warn you, Barbara, don't think you scent romance,
+and try to put a finger in this pie! Your knowledge of complex human
+nature isn't nearly as big as your heart, and the Latham set are wholly
+beyond your ken and comprehension." Then Evan, declining to argue the
+matter, went promptly to sleep.
+
+Not so Sylvia. When Miss Lavinia went to her room to see if the girl was
+comfortable and have a little go-to-bed chat by the fire, she found her
+stretched upon the bed; her head hidden between the pillows, in a vain
+effort to stifle her passionate sobbing.
+
+"What is it, my child?" she asked, truly distressed. "Are you tired, or
+have you taken cold, or what?"
+
+"No, nothing like that," she whispered, keeping her face hidden and
+jerking out disjointed sentences, "but I can't do anything for anybody.
+No one really depends on me for anything. Helen Baker must leave college,
+because they need her _at home_,--just think, _need her_! Isn't that
+happiness? And Mr. Bradford is so joyful over his new salary, thinks it
+is a fortune, and with being able to buy those things for his
+mother,--father has sent me more money during the four months I've been
+back, so I may feel independent, he says, than the Professor will earn in
+a year. Independent? deserted is a better word! I hardly know my own
+parents, I find, and they expect nothing from me, even my companionship.
+
+"Before I went away to school, if mamma was ill, I used to carry up her
+breakfast, and brush her hair; now she treats me almost like a
+stranger,--dislikes my going to her room at odd times. I hardly ever see
+her, she is always so busy, and if I beg to be with her, as I did once,
+she says I do not understand her duty to society.
+
+"People should not have children and then send them away to school until
+they feel like strangers, and their homes drift so far away that they do
+not know them when they come back,--and there's poor Carthy out west all
+alone, after the plans we made to be together. It is all so different
+from what I expected. Why does not father come home, or mother seem to
+mind that he stays away? What is the matter, Aunt Lavinia? Is mamma
+hiding something, or is the fault all mine?"
+
+Miss Lavinia closed the door, and soothed the excited girl, talking to
+her for an hour, and in fact slept on the lounge, and did not return to
+her own room until morning. She was surprised at the storm in a clear
+sky, but not at the cause. Miss Lavinia was keenly observant, and from
+two years' daily intercourse, she knew Sylvia's nature thoroughly. For
+some reasons, she wished with all her heart that Sylvia was in love with
+Horace Bradford, and at the same time feared for it; but before the poor
+girl fell asleep, she was convinced that such was not the case, and that
+the trouble that was already rising well up from her horizon was
+something far more complicated.
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+THE SWEATING OF THE CORN
+
+
+_April_ 14. Every one who has led, even in a partial degree, the life
+outdoors, must recognize his kinship with the soil. It was the first
+recorded fact of race history embodied in the Old Testament allegory of
+the creation, and it would seem from the beginning that nations have been
+strong or weak, as they acknowledged or sought to suppress it.
+
+I read a deeper meaning in my garden book as the boys' human calendar
+runs parallel with it, and I can see month by month and day by day that
+it is truly the touch of Nature that makes kindred of us all--the throb
+of the human heart and not the touch of learning or the arts.
+
+Everything grows restless as spring comes on--animate, and what is called
+inanimate, nature. March is the trying month of indecision, the
+tug-of-war between winter and spring, pulling us first one way and then
+the other, the victory often being, until the final moment, on the side
+of winter. Then comes a languid period of inaction, and a swift recovery.
+When the world finally throws off frost bondage, sun and the earth call,
+while humanity, indoors and out, in city tenement as well as in
+farmhouse, hears the voice, even though its words are meaningless, and
+grows restless.
+
+Lavinia Dorman writes that she is feeling tired and low-spirited, the
+doctor has advised a tonic, and she misses the change of planting her
+back-yard garden. Down in the streets the tenement children are swarming
+in the sunny spots, and dancing to the hand-organs. I saw them early last
+week when I was in town for a few hours.
+
+In one of the downtown parks the youngsters were fairly rolling in the
+dirt, and rubbing their cheeks on the scanty grass as they furtively
+scooped up handfuls of cement-like soil to make mud pies, in spite of the
+big policeman, who, I like to think, was sympathetically blind.
+
+The same impulse stirs my boys, even though they have all outdoors around
+them. They have suddenly left their house toys and outdoor games alike to
+fairly burrow in the soil. The heap of beach sand and pebbles that was
+carted from the shore and left under an old shed for their amusement, has
+lost its charm. They go across the road and claw the fresh earth from an
+exposed bank, using fingers instead of their little rakes and spades,
+and decorate the moist brown "pies" they make with dandelion ornaments.
+
+A few days ago the Vanderveer boy came down to play with them,
+accompanied by an English head nurse of tyrannical mien, and an
+assortment of coats and wraps. The poor little chap had been ailing half
+the winter, it seems, with indigestion and various aches, until the
+doctor told his mother that she must take him to the country and try a
+change, as he feared the trouble was chronic appendicitis; so the entire
+establishment has arrived to stay until the Newport season, and the boy's
+every movement is watched, weighed, and discussed.
+
+The nurse, having tucked him up in a big chair in the sun on the porch,
+with the boys for company, and in charge of father, who was looking at
+him with a pitying and critical medical eye, said she would leave him for
+half an hour while she went up the lane to see Martha Corkle. A few
+moments after, as I glanced across the road, I saw my boys burrowing away
+at their dirt bank, and their guest with them. I flew downstairs to call
+him in, fearing for the consequences, but father, who was watching the
+proceedings from the porch, laid a detaining hand upon me, saying: "His
+mother has consulted me about the child, and really sent him down here
+that I may look him over, and I am doing it, in my own fashion. I've no
+idea the trouble is appendicitis, though it might be driven that way. I
+read it as a plain case of suppressed boyhood.
+
+"He doesn't know how to play, or run naturally without falling; he's
+afraid to sit down in the dirt--no wonder with those starched linen
+clothes; and he keeps looking about for the nurse, first over one
+shoulder and then over the other, like a hunted thing. Evidently they
+have weighed his food, measured his exercise, and bought his amusements;
+his only free will and vent is to get in a temper. They give him no
+chance to sweat off his irritation, only to fume; while that shaking,
+snorting teakettle of an automobile they bowl him about in, puts the
+final touch to his nervousness."
+
+Then I sat down by father and watched the three boys together, while
+Richard was preventing his guest from pounding a toad with a stone
+because it preferred to hop away instead of being made into a dirt pie,
+and I saw the truth of what he said. The seven-year-old child who went to
+riding school, dancing school, and a military drill, did not know how to
+express his emotions in play, and frozen snowballs and other cruelty was
+his distorted idea of amusement. Poor rich boy, sad little only son, he
+was not allowed the freedom to respond to the voice of nature even as the
+tenement children that dance in the streets to the hand-organs or stir
+the mud in the gutter with their bare toes. It is not the tenement
+children of New York who are to be pitied; it is those that are being
+fitted to keep the places, in the unstable and frail crafts of the
+Whirlpool, that their parents are either striving to seize or struggling
+to reserve for them.
+
+At the end of half an hour the boys came back to the porch, all three
+delightfully and completely dirty, and clamouring that they were hungry.
+The English tyrant not appearing, I took them into the house and, after a
+washing of hands and faces, gave the boys the usual eleven o'clock lunch
+of milk and simple cookies to take out in the sun to eat. As they were
+thus engaged the tyrant appeared on the horizon, horror written in every
+feature, and a volley of correction evidently taking shape on her lips,
+while an ugly look of cowed defiance spread itself over the child's face
+as he caught sight of her.
+
+There was no scene, however. Father said in the most offhand way, as if
+being obeyed was a matter of course, "Go back and tell your mistress that
+I am carrying out her request, and that after luncheon I will send the
+boy safely home, with a written message."
+
+"But his medicines, his hour's rest alone in the dark, his special
+food,--the medical man in New York said--" protested the woman,
+completely taken aback.
+
+"You heard my message?" said father, cheerfully, and that was all.
+
+"What are you going to advise?" I asked, as in the middle of the
+afternoon father came from his office, where he had given the lad a
+thorough inspection.
+
+"Simply to turn him loose in light woollen clothes, give him companions
+of his age, and let him alone."
+
+"Can't you word it differently?" I asked.
+
+"Why, is not that fairly direct?" he replied, looking surprised; "and
+surely the direct method is almost always the best."
+
+"I think this is the one case where it is not, dear old Daddy. In fact,
+if you are destined, as I see that you are, to pick up and tie the
+threads of ravelled health in the Bluff Colony, you will have to become
+more complicated, at least in speech, accustomed as they are to a series
+of specialists, and having importance attached to the very key in which a
+sneeze is pitched.
+
+"Those few words would savour to the Whirlpoolers of lack of proper
+respect and consideration. You must give a name to both ailment and cure
+if you expect to be obeyed. Call the case a 'serious one of physical
+suppression,' and the remedy the 'fresh earth cure,' to be taken only in
+light woollen clothes, tell them to report progress to you every other
+day, and you gain the boy his liberty."
+
+Father laughed heartily, and his nose twitched in a curious way it has
+when he is secretly amused and convinced against his will; but I think he
+took my advice, at least in part, for the next morning Papa Vanderveer
+drove down in the brake, announcing in a shout that "De Peyster slept all
+night without waking up and crying, for the first time in months,"
+adding, "And, Dr. Russell, if you've got anything further in this liberty
+line to suggest, even to getting rid of the Duchess, now's your time.
+'The Duchess?' Ah, she is that confounded head nurse woman that Maria
+will keep so that things may be done properly, until the poor kid's
+nearly been done for, I say. The Ponsonbys are crazy to get the woman to
+break in their youngest girl and keep her down and from growing up until
+they marry the others off; so Maria could part with her in the light of a
+favour to them, don't you see, without spilling blood. Peysey'll have to
+have some sort of a chaser, though, or Maria'll not hear of it."
+
+Mr. Vanderveer glowed all over with delight when father condemned the
+automobile as a nerve racker, and suggested that a young man of the
+companionable tutor order, who could either play games, fish, and drive
+with the boy and his chums, or at times leave him wholly alone, according
+to need, would be a good substitute for a woman who viewed life as a
+school of don'ts, and had either wholly outlived her youth, or else had
+most unpleasant recollections of it.
+
+"I've got my innings at last," he said. "You're the first doctor I've had
+who hasn't sided with Maria and shut me out until pay day."
+
+"I wonder why spring is such a restless season," I said half to myself
+and half to father, as I sat on the porch half an hour later, trying to
+focus my mind on writing to Lavinia Dorman, while father, lounging on the
+steps opposite, was busy reading his mail.
+
+"One would think we might be content merely to throw off winter and look
+and enjoy, but no, every one is restless,--birds, fourfoots, and humans.
+Lavinia Dorman writes that Sylvia Latham has just started for California
+to see her brother, and she expects to bring her father back with her.
+The boys disappeared mysteriously in the direction of Martha Corkle's
+immediately after breakfast, Evan went reluctantly to the train,
+declaring that it seemed impossible to sit still long enough to reach the
+city, you are twisting about and shuffling your feet, looking far oftener
+at the river woods than at your letters, and as for myself, it seems as
+if I must go over yonder and seize Bertel's spade and show him how to dig
+those seed beds more rapidly, so that I can begin to plant and kneel down
+and get close to the ground. Yesterday when the boys came in with very
+earthy faces, and I questioned them, I found that they had stuck their
+precious noses in their mud pies, essaying to play mole and burrow
+literally."
+
+"It is the same mystery as the sweating of the corn," replied father,
+gathering his letters in a heap and tossing them into a chair with a
+gesture of impatience; "none of us may escape, even though we do not
+understand it.
+
+"It was years ago that I first heard the legend from an old farmer of the
+corn belt, who, longing for a sight of salt water, had drifted eastward
+into one of the little hill farms beyond the charcoal camp. He had been
+bedridden nearly all winter, but uncomplainingly, his wife and
+daughter-in-law caring for him, and it was not until the early part of
+May, when all the world was growing green, that he began to mend and at
+the same time groan at his confinement.
+
+"I tried to cheer him up, telling him that the worst was over, and that
+he soon would be about again, and he replied: ''Tain't me that's doin' of
+it, Doctor, hit's the sweatin' of the corn. You know everywhere in May
+folks be plantin' corn, the time bein' the sign that frost is over and
+done with.' I nodded assent, and he continued: 'Now naterally there's
+lots of corn in ear and shelled and ground to meal that isn't planted,
+and along as when the kernels in the ground begins to swell and sprout,
+this other corn knows it and begins to heave and sweat, and if it isn't
+handled careful-like, and taken in the air and cooled, it'll take on all
+sorts of moulds and musts, and like as not turn useless. I holds it's
+just the same with folks,--when springtime comes they fetch up restless
+and need the air and turning out to sweeten in the sun until they settle
+down again, else their naturs turn sour, pisen'us, and unwholesome,
+breedin' worms like sweated corn!'
+
+"Since then I've heard it here and there in other words, but always the
+same motive, the old miller holding it all fact and no legend at all,
+saying that if he can keep his surplus corn from sweating and well aired
+through May and June, he never fears for it in the damper, more potent
+August heat. One thing is certain, that in my practice in countryside,
+village, and town, if strange doings break out and restless
+discontentment arises, it is never in winter, when I should expect
+partial torpidity to breed unrest, but in the pushing season of renewal,
+and, as the old man terms it, 'corn sweating.'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A little later I was going toward the garden when father called after me
+to say that he was soon starting for a long trip, quite up to Pine Ridge,
+and that if I cared to go, taking a lunch for both, it might give me a
+chance to "turn and sweeten" in the sun and cure my restlessness with
+natural motion.
+
+Go? Of course my heart leaped at the very thought, because, in spite of
+the boys, those long drives with father have grown more precious as they
+grow more rare. But where were the twins? They had disappeared under my
+very eyes; of a surety they must be at Martha's, but my conscience smote
+me when, on glancing at the clock, I saw that it was two hours since they
+left the breakfast table in their brand-new sailor suits, with the
+intention of showing them to her.
+
+No, they were not at Martha's, and she came hurrying back with me, a very
+clucking hen of alarm. Timothy Saunders, who had by that time brought
+round the horses in the stanhope, ventured the opinion that they might be
+below, paddling in the duck pond, as all the village children gathered
+there at the first warm weather, "jest fer all the world like gnats the
+sun's drawd oot."
+
+They were not there! Father had disappeared to make some preparations
+for the drive, and so I asked Timothy to drive with me along the
+highway toward the village. I did not feel exactly worried, but then
+one never knows.
+
+We had gone half a mile perhaps, vainly questioning every one, when I
+spied two small figures coming across a field from the east, where the
+ground fell lower and lower for a mile or so until it reached salt water.
+
+"There be the lads!" shouted Timothy Saunders, as if I had been a
+hundred yards away, and deaf at that; but the noise meant joy, so it was
+welcome. "My, but they're fagged and tattered well to boot!" And so they
+were; but they struggled along, hand in hand, waving cheerfully when
+they caught sight of me, and finally crept through the pasture bars by
+which I was waiting, and enveloped me with faint, weary hugs. Then I
+noticed that they wore no hats, their fresh suits were grimy with a gray
+dust like cement, the knees of their stockings and underwear were worn
+completely through to red, scratched skin, and the tips entirely scraped
+from their shoes.
+
+I gathered them into the gig, and sought the explanation as we drove
+homeward, Timothy hurried by the vision of tearful Martha, whom he had
+seen with the tail of his eye dodge into the kitchen, her apron over her
+head, as he turned out the gate.
+
+"We've been playing we was moles," said Ian, in answer to the first
+question as to where they had been. "Yesterday we tried to do it wif
+our own noses, but we couldn't, 'cause it hurt, and we wanted to go
+ever so far."
+
+"So we went down to where those big round stone pipes are in the long
+hole," said Richard, picking up the story as Ian paused. (Workmen had
+been laying large cement sewer pipes from the foot of the Bluffs, a third
+of a mile toward the marshes, but were not working that day, owing to
+lack of material.) "They made nice mole holes, so I crawled right in, and
+for a little it was bully fun."
+
+"Oh Richard, Richard, what made you?" I cried, holding him so tight that
+he squirmed away. "Suppose the other end had been closed, and you had
+smothered in there, and mother had never found you?" for the ghastly
+possibility made my knees quake.
+
+"Oh no, mother," he pleaded, taking my face between his grimy hands and
+looking straight in my eyes, "it wasn't a dark hole. I could see it light
+out 'way at the other end, and it didn't look so vely far as it was to
+crawl it. And after a little I'd have liked to back out, only--only,
+well, you see, I couldn't."
+
+"Why not?" I asked, and, as he did not answer, I again saw a vision of
+two little forms wedged in the pipes.
+
+"That _why_ was 'cause _I_ was in behind, and I _wouldn't_ back, and so
+Dick couldn't," said Ian. "You see, Barbara, I really, truly had to be a
+mole and get very far away, not to stay, only just for fun, you know," he
+added, as he saw signs of tears in his brother's eyes, and began to feel
+the smarting in his own bruised knees.
+
+One blessed thing about Ian, even though he is sometimes passionate and
+stubborn, and will probably have lots of trouble with himself by and by,
+there isn't a drop of sneaky cur blood in him, which is the only trait
+that need make a mother tremble.
+
+What should I do, punish, or act as I longed to, coddle the boys and
+comfort the poor knees? True, I had not forbidden them to crawl through
+the sewer pipes, because the idea of their doing it had never occurred to
+me, so they could not be said to have exactly disobeyed; but, on the
+other hand, there was an unwritten law that they must not go off the
+place without my permission, and the torn stockings furnished a hint.
+
+"Mother is going away for all day with grandfather," I said slowly, as I
+examined their knees. "Even though I never told you not to do it, if you
+had stopped to think, you would have known it was wrong to crawl through
+the pipes."
+
+"But, Barbara," argued Ian, as we reached the porch, "it wasn't us that
+crawled, it was moles, and they just digs right ahead and turns up the
+ground and flowers and everything, and never thinks things, do they,
+grandpop?"
+
+"Martha will take you in," I said, steadying my voice with difficulty,
+"and bathe your knees and let you rest a while before she dresses you
+again. Martha, please put away those stockings for me to mend when I
+return; I cannot ask Effie to darn such holes for two little moles; she
+is only engaged to sew for boys."
+
+"But, mother, you don't like to sew stockings; it makes you tight in your
+chest. I heard you tell father so," objected Richard, while Ian's face
+quivered and reddened, and he pounded his fists together, saying to
+himself, "Barbara shall _not_ sit in the house and mend moles'
+stockings. I won't let her," showing that they were both touched in a
+tender spot.
+
+Father only laughed when they went in, and said: "I'm glad you didn't do
+anything more than that to the little chaps, daughter; it's only a bit of
+boy life and impulse working in them, after all; their natural way of
+cooling the 'sweating of the corn.'" Then we drove away through the lanes
+draped with birch tassels and willow wands, while bloodroot and
+marshmarigold kept pace in the runnels, and I heard the twitter of the
+first barn-swallow of the year.
+
+As we drove along we talked or were silent without apology and according
+to mood; and as father outlined his route to me, I resolved that I would
+call upon Horace Bradford's mother, for our way lay in that direction.
+
+Many things filled father's mind aside from the beauty of the perfect
+April day, that held even the proper suggestion of hidden showers behind
+the curtain of hazy sunshine. The sweating of the human corn that came
+under father's eye was not always to be cured by air and sun, or rather,
+those who turned uneasily would not accept the cure.
+
+The germ of unrest is busy in the village this spring. Not that it is
+wholly new, for unrest is wherever people congregate. But this year the
+key is altered somewhat. The sight of careless ease, life without
+labour, and a constant change of pleasures, that obtain in the Bluff
+Colony, is working harm. True, the people can always read of this life in
+book and paper, but to come in direct contact is another thing. Father
+said the other day that he wished that conservative country places that
+had lived respected and respectable lives for years could have the power
+to socially quarantine all newcomers before they were allowed to purchase
+land and set a pace that lured the young cityward at any cost. I, too,
+realize that the striving in certain quarters is no longer for home and
+love and happy times, but for something new, even if it is merely for the
+sake of change, and that this infection of social unrest is quickly
+spreading downward from the Bluffs, touching the surface of our little
+community, if not yet troubling its depths.
+
+The leading merchant's daughter, Cora Blackburn, fresh from a college
+course that was a strain upon the family means, finds that she has built
+a wall four years wide between herself and her family; henceforth life
+here is a vacuum,--she is misunderstood, and is advertising for an
+opportunity to go to New York and the independence of a dreary back third
+or fourth story hall bedroom. But, as she said the other day, putting on
+what Evan calls her "capability-for-better-things" air, "One's scope is
+so limited here, and one never can tell whom one may meet in New York,"
+which is, of course, perfectly true.
+
+It was only last night that father returned from the hospital, distressed
+and perplexed, and called me into the office. A young woman of
+twenty-two, that I know very well, of a plain middle-class family over in
+town, had, it seems, sent her name for admission to the training-school
+for nurses. Father, in his friendly way, stopped at the house on his way
+home to talk with her about the matter, and found from a little sister,
+who was washing dishes, that the mother of the family was ill and being
+cared for by a neighbour. Presently, down tripped the candidate for
+nursing, well dressed, well shod, and with pink, polished finger nails.
+
+Father, wondering why she did not care for her mother, asked his usual
+questions: "What leads you to wish to take up nursing? Are you interested
+in medicine, and fond of caring for the sick? For you should be, to enter
+such an exacting life." She seemed to misunderstand him altogether and
+take his inquiry for prying. She coloured, bit her lip, then lost her
+head and blurted out: "Interested in the sick! Of course not. Who could
+be, for they are always so aggravating. I don't mean to stay so very long
+at it, but it's a good chance to go into some swell family, and maybe
+marry and get into society."
+
+[Illustration: His Mother]
+
+Poor father was fairly in a rage at the girl's idea of what he deems a
+sacred calling, and it was not until Richard had kissed him from the end
+of his nose up over his short thick gray hair, and down again to the
+tickle place in his neck, that he calmed down. Unless my instinct fails
+me, he will have his social experience considerably widened during the
+coming season, even if his trustful nature is not strengthened.
+
+Father had made three calls, and we had eaten our luncheon by the
+wayside, unhooking the horses, and baiting them by a low bridge rail that
+sloped into the bushes, where they could eat and drink at leisure, before
+we reached Pine Ridge. Once there, he dropped me at the Bradford farm,
+while he drove westward, along the Ridge, to a consultation with the
+local doctor over a complicated broken leg that would not knit.
+
+As I closed the neat white picket gate behind me, and walked slowly
+toward the porch, a blaze of yellow on the south side of the red brick
+house drew my attention. It was the Forsythia, the great bush of "yellow
+bells," of which Horace Bradford had spoken as blooming in advance of any
+in the neighbourhood, and for a moment I felt as if I were walking into
+the pages of a story-book.
+
+I wielded the heavy brass knocker on the half-door, with diamond-paned
+glass top, and paused to look off to where the flower and fruit garden
+sloped south and west. Presently, as no one answered the knock, I peered
+through the glass, into an open square, that was evidently both hall and
+sitting room. In one corner was a chimney place, in which a log burned
+lazily, opposite a broad, low window, its shelves filled with flower
+pots, near which, in a harp-backed chair, an old lady sat sewing. She
+wore a simple black gown, with a small shawl thrown across her shoulders,
+and her hair, clear steel colour and white, was held in a loose knot by
+an old-fashioned shell comb. In spite of the droop and lines of age (for
+Horace Bradford's mother must have been quite seventy), the nose had a
+fine, strong Roman curve, and the brow a thoughtful width.
+
+What was she thinking of as she sat there alone, this bright April
+afternoon, shaping a garment, with a smile hovering about her lips? Her
+son's promotion and bright prospects, perhaps.
+
+I looked across at the old mahogany chest of drawers behind her, to see
+if I could recognize any of the framed photographs that stood there.
+One, evidently copied from a daguerrotype, was of a curly-haired girl,
+about fourteen, probably the daughter who died years ago, and another,
+close at her elbow, was of a lanky boy of eight or ten, wearing a broad
+straw hat, and grasping a fishing pole, probably Horace, as a child, but
+there was nowhere to be seen the photograph of him in cap, gown, and hood
+that stood on Miss Lavinia's chimney shelf.
+
+Then as Mrs. Bradford folded her hands over her work, and gazed through
+the plants and window, at some far-away thought, I felt like a detective,
+spying upon her, and hastily knocked again.
+
+This time she heard at once, and coming quickly to the door, admitted
+me, with a cordial smile and a hearty grasp of the hand that reminded
+me of her son, and was totally unlike the clammy and noncommittal touch
+of so many of the country folk, bred evidently of their general habit
+of caution.
+
+"You are Mrs. Evan, the Doctor's daughter. I know your father well,
+though I have never met you face to face since you were a little girl."
+
+Then the conversation drifted easily along to Miss Lavinia, and my
+meeting with Horace, his professorship, the prospect of his being at home
+all summer, and to the different changes in the community, especially
+that wrought by the colony at the Bluffs, which were really the halfway
+mark between Oaklands and Pine Ridge.
+
+Mrs. Bradford saw the purely commercial and cheerful side of the matter;
+as yet, few of the new places were well equipped with gardens,--it had
+opened a good market for the farmers on the Ridge, and they were no
+longer obliged to take their eggs, fruit, poultry, and butter into town.
+
+In spite of a certain reticence, she was eager to know the names of all
+the newcomers; but when I mentioned Mrs. Latham, saying that she was the
+mother of Sylvia, one of her son's pupils, and described the beauty of
+their place, I thought that she gave a little start, and that I heard her
+speak the initials S. L. under her breath; but when I looked up, I could
+detect nothing but a slight quiver of the eyelids.
+
+Then we went out into the garden, arm in arm, for Mrs. Bradford's footing
+seemed insecure upon the cobbled walk, and she turned to me at once as
+naturally as if I were a neighbour's daughter. Together we grew
+enthusiastic over the tufts of white violets, early hyacinths, and
+narcissi, or equally so over the mere buds of things. For it is the
+rotary promise that is the inspiration of a garden; it is this that
+lures us on from year to year, and softens the sharp punctuation of
+birthdays.
+
+Was there anything in her garden that I had not? She would be so pleased
+to exchange plants with me, and had I any of the new cactus Dahlias, and
+so on, until we reached the walk's end, and turned about under a veteran
+cherry tree that showered us with its almond-scented petals.
+
+Then Mrs. Bradford relaxed completely, and pulling down a branch, buried
+her face in the blossoms, drawing long breaths.
+
+"I've kept away from the garden all day," she said, "because I had some
+sewing to finish, so those unfortunate Hornblower children might begin
+the spring term at school to-morrow; and when I once smell the cherry
+flowers, my very bones ache to be out doors, and I'm not good for a thing
+but to potter about the garden from now on, until the strawberries show
+red, and everything settles down for summer. It's always been the same,
+since I was a little girl, and used to watch the cherry blooms up through
+the top sash of the schoolhouse windows, when they had screened the lower
+part to keep us from idling, and it's lasted all through my married life.
+The Squire and I always went on a May picnic by ourselves, until the
+year he died, though the neighbours all reckoned us feeble-minded."
+
+The "Sweating of the Corn," I almost said aloud.
+
+"I've reasoned with myself every spring all through the between years,
+until now I've made up my mind it's something that's meant to be, and I'm
+going to give in to it. Sit down here under the trees, my dear, and
+Esther Nichols will bring us some tea and fresh cider cake. Yes, I see
+that you look surprised to have afternoon tea offered on Pine Ridge, but
+I got the habit from the English grandmother that reared me, and I've
+always counted it a better hospitality than the customary home-made
+cordials and syrups that, between ourselves, make one stomach-sick. Yes,
+there comes Esther now; she always knows my wants. She and her husband
+are distant cousins of the Bradfords, and my helpers indoors and out, for
+I am too old to manage farm hands, especially now that they are mostly
+Slavs, and it makes Horace feel happier to have kinsfolk here than if I
+trusted to transient service."
+
+So we sipped the well-made breakfast tea beneath the cherry blossoms as I
+told her about my boys and Miss Lavinia's expected visit. When father
+called for me I left reluctantly, feeling as if nobody need be without a
+family, when one becomes necessary, for in addition to an aunt in Lavinia
+Dorman I had found a sort of spirit grandmother there in the remote and
+peaceful highlands,--a woman at once simple and restful, yet withal
+having no narrowness or crudity to cramp or jar.
+
+It was nearly five o'clock when we turned into the highway west of the
+Bluffs. We had gone but a few rods when a great clanking of chains and
+jar of wheels sounded behind. As I stretched out to see what was coming,
+a horn sounded merrily.
+
+"A coaching party," said father. "I will turn out of the road, for there
+is a treacherous pitch on the other side, and for me to let them topple
+into the ditch might be profitable, but hardly professional."
+
+We had barely turned into low bushes when the stage came alongside. The
+horses dropped back to a walk, as they passed, for it was a decided up
+grade for thirty yards, so that we had a good chance to view both
+equipage and occupants. To my surprise I saw that the coach was the
+Jenks-Smith's. I did not know they had returned from the trip abroad
+where they had been making their annual visit to repair the finances of
+their son-in-law.
+
+Monty Bell was driving, with Mrs. Jenks-Smith at his side. The robust
+Lady of the Bluffs, evidently having some difficulty in keeping her
+balance, was clutching the side bar desperately. She was dressed in
+bright-figured hues from top to toe, her filmy hat had lurched over one
+eye, and all together she looked like a Chinese lantern, or a balloon
+inflated for its rise but entangled in its moorings.
+
+Jenks-Smith sat behind, with Mrs. Latham and a very pretty young girl as
+seatmates, while behind them came a giggling bevy of young people and the
+grooms,--Sylvia being of course absent.
+
+Mrs. Latham was clad in pale violet embroidered with iris in deeper
+tones, her wide hat was irreproachably poised, her veil draped
+gracefully, her white parasol, also embroidered with iris, held at as
+becoming an angle, and her corsage violets as fresh as if she was but
+starting out, while in fact the party must have driven up from New York
+since morning.
+
+They did not even glance at the gray horses which had been drawn aside to
+give them right of way, much less acknowledge the courtesy, but clanked
+by in a cloud of misty April dust.
+
+"What a contrast between his mother and hers," I said unconsciously,
+half aloud.
+
+"Which? Whose? I did not quite catch the connection of that remark,"
+said father, turning toward me with his quizzical expression, for a
+standing joke of both father and Evan was to thus trip me up when I
+uttered fragmentary sentences, as was frequently the case, taking it for
+granted, they said, that they either dreamed the connection or could
+read my thoughts.
+
+"I meant what a great contrast there is between Mrs. Bradford and Mrs.
+Latham," I explained, at once realizing that there was really no sense in
+the comparison outside of my own irrepressibly romantic imagination, even
+before father said:--
+
+"And why, pray, should they not be different? Under the circumstances
+it would be very strange if they were not. And where does the _his_ and
+_her_ come in? Barbara, child, I think you are 'dreaming pussy
+willows,' as you used to say you did in springtime, when you were a
+very little girl."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The boys were having their supper in the hall when I arrived home, for,
+warm as the days are, it grows cool toward night until we are past
+middle May.
+
+The scraped knees were still knobby with bandages, but the lads were in
+good spirits, and seemed to have some secret with Martha that involved a
+deal of whispering and some chuckling. After the traces of bread and
+butter were all wiped away, they came hobbling up (for the poor knees
+were sadly stiff and lame), and wedged themselves, one on each side of
+me, in the window seat of the den, where I was watching for the smoke of
+Evan's train, my signal for going down the road. Ah, how I always miss
+the sight of the curling smoke and the little confidential walk in the
+dark winter days!
+
+There was some mystery afoot, I could see, for Martha hovered about the
+fireplace, asking if a few sticks wouldn't temper the night air, to which
+I readily assented, yet still she did not go, and the boys kept the hands
+close against their blouse fronts.
+
+Suddenly Ian threw his arms about my neck and bent my head close to his,
+saying, in his abrupt voice of command, "Barbara must not stay indoors
+tomorrow and be sad and mend the moles' stockings."
+
+"Yes, Barbara must," I answered firmly, feeling, yet much dreading, the
+necessity of the coming collision.
+
+"No, she can't," said Ian, trying to look stern, but breaking into little
+twinkling smiles at the mouth corners. "She can't, because the moles'
+stockings haven't any more got holes!" and he pulled something from his
+blouse and spread it in my lap, Richard doing likewise.
+
+There were two stockings mended, fearfully and wonderfully, to be sure,
+and quite unwearable, but still legally mended.
+
+"I don't understand," I said, while the boys, seeing my puzzled
+expression, clapped their hands and hopped painfully about as well as
+they were able.
+
+Then Martha Corkle emerged from the background and explained: "The boys
+they felt most terrible in their minds, Mrs. Evan, soon after you'd went
+(their sore knees, I think, also keepin' them in sight of their doings),
+and they begged me, Mrs. Evan, wouldn't I mend the stockings, which I
+would most cheerfully, only takin' the same as not to be your idea, mum.
+So I says, says I, somebody havin' to be punished, your ma's goin' to do
+it to take the punishment herself, that is, in lest you do it your own
+selves instead. So, says I, I'll mend one stocking of each if you do the
+other, Mrs. Evan, and no disrespect intended.
+
+"I borried Effie's embroidery rings and set the two holes for them and
+run them in one way, leavin' them the fillin' to do, which they have,
+sittin' the whole afternoon at it most perseverin'."
+
+"Richard did his one stitch, but I did mine four stitch; it ate up the
+hole quicker, and it's more different," quoth Ian, waving his stocking,
+into the knee of which he had managed to introduce a sort of
+kindergarten weaving pattern.
+
+"But mine looks more like Martha's, doesn't it, mother?" pleaded patient
+Richard, who, though the threads were drawn and gathered, had kept to the
+regular one up and one down throughout.
+
+Then the signal of the smoke arose against the opal of the twilight sky,
+and we went out hand in hand, all three happy, to meet our breadwinner.
+
+Late that night, when all the household slept, I added a little package
+to my treasures in the attic desk,--two long stockings with queer darned
+knees,--and upon the paper band that bound them is written a date and
+"The Sweating of the Corn."
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+A WAYSIDE COMEDY
+
+
+_May 5th_. Madame Etiquette has entered this peaceful village. Not,
+however, as the court lady of the old French regime, but travelling in
+the wake of the Whirlpoolers under dubious aliases, being sometimes
+called Good Form and at other The Correct Thing. At present she is having
+a hand-to-hand encounter with New England Prejudice, a once stalwart old
+lady of firm will, but now considerably weakened by age and the incessant
+arguing of her great-grandchildren.
+
+The result of the conflict is quite uncertain, for actually even the
+Sunday question hangs in the balance; while the spectacle is most amusing
+to the outsider and embarrassing to the referees.
+
+Father, seeing through medical eyes, regards the matter merely in the
+light of a mild epidemic. Evan is rather sarcastic; he much preferred
+garden quiet and smoking his evening pipe to the tune of soothing
+conversation concerning the rural days' doings, to the reflex anxiety of
+settling social problems. In these, lo and behold, I find myself
+unwillingly involved, for one New England habit has not been
+abandoned--that of consulting the wife of minister and doctor, even if
+holes are afterward picked in the result, and in this case a daughter
+stands in the wife's place.
+
+The beginning was two years back, when the Bluff colony began to be an,
+object of speculation, followed in turn by censure, envy, and finally
+aspiration that has developed this spring into an outbreak of emulation.
+
+Ever since I can remember, social life has moved along quite smoothly
+hereabout, the doings being regulated by the age and purses of the
+participants. The householders who went to the city for a few winter
+months were a little more precise in their entertaining than the born and
+bred country folk. As they commonly dined at night, they asked people to
+dinner rather than to supper, which is the country meal of state. But
+lawn parties, picnics, and clambakes at the shore were pretty much on the
+same scale, those who could afford it having music and employing a
+caterer, while those who could not made no secret of the cause, and felt
+neither jealous nor humiliated. A wagon load of neighbourly young people
+might go on a day's excursion uncriticised, without thought of dragging a
+mother or aunt in their wake as chaperon. In fact, though no one is more
+particular than father in matters of real propriety, I cannot remember
+being formally chaperoned in my life or of suffering a shadow of
+annoyance for the lack.
+
+Weddings were always home affairs among the strictly country folk, by
+common consent and custom, no matter to what denomination the people
+belonged. Those with contracted houses went quietly to parsonage or
+rectory with a few near friends; others were married at the bride's home,
+the ceremony followed by more or less merrymaking. A church wedding was
+regarded as so great a strain upon the families that the young people had
+no right to ask it, even if they so desired.
+
+That has passed, at least for the time being, and all eyes are fixed upon
+the movements of the Bluff people, and many feet are stumbling along in
+their supposed footsteps. It would be really funny if it were not half
+pitiful. The dear simple folk are so terribly in earnest that they do not
+see that they are losing their own individuality and gaining nothing to
+replace it.
+
+The Whirlpoolers, though only here for the between seasons, are
+constantly entertaining among themselves, and hardly a day passes but a
+coaching party drives up from town with week-end golfers for whom a dance
+is given, or stops _en route_ to the Berkshires or some farther point. A
+few outsiders are sometimes asked to the more general of these
+festivities, friends of city friends who have places hereabout, the
+clergy and their wives, and, alas, the Doctor's daughter; but
+society-colonies do not intend associating with the-natives except purely
+for their own convenience, and when they do, pay no heed to the code they
+enforce among themselves.
+
+It is not harsh judgment in me, I feel sure, when I say that Evan would
+not be asked so often to the Bluffs to dinner if he were not a well-known
+landscape architect whose advice has a commercial value. They always
+manage to obtain enough of it in the guise of after-dinner conversation
+and the discussion of garden plans to make him more than earn his fare.
+For the Whirlpoolers are very thrifty, the richer the more so, especially
+those of Dutch trading blood, and they are not above stopping father on
+the road, engaging in easy converse, praising the boys, and then asking
+his opinion about a supposititious case, rather than send for him in the
+regular way and pay his modest fee.
+
+In fact, Mrs. Ponsonby asked me to a luncheon last autumn, and it
+quickly transpired afterward, that she had an open trap for sale suitable
+for one horse; she knew that Evan was looking for such a vehicle for me,
+and suggested that I might like this one.
+
+A bulky and curious correspondence grew up around the transaction, and
+the letters are now lying in my desk marked "Mrs. Ponsonby, and the road
+cart." Finally I took the vehicle out on a trial trip. I noticed that it
+had a peculiar gait, and stopping at the blacksmith's, called him to
+examine the running gear. He gave one look and burst into a guffaw: "Land
+alive, Mrs. Evan, that's Missis Ponsonby's cart, that stood so long in
+the city stable, with the wheels on, that they're off the circle and no
+good. I told her she'd have to get new ones; but her coachman allowed
+she'd sell it to some Jay. You ain't bought it, hev yer?"
+
+Good-natured Mrs. Jenks-Smith, the pioneer of the Bluffs, was the
+first one to throw open her grounds, when completed, for an afternoon
+and evening reception, with all the accompaniments of music, electric
+lit fountains, and unlimited refreshments. Everybody went, and
+satisfaction reigned for the time; but when another season it was
+found that she had no intention of returning calls, great
+disappointment was felt. Others in turn exhibited their grounds for
+the benefit of the different churches, while the Ponsonbys gave a lawn
+party for the orphan asylum, and considering that they had done their
+duty, straightway forgot the village.
+
+The village did not forget; it had observed and has begun to put in
+practice. The first symptom was noticed by Evan. Last summer several
+family horses of respectable mien and Roman noses appeared with their
+tails banged. Not docked, mind you, but squared-off as closely as might
+be without resorting to cruelty; while their venerable heads,
+accustomed to turn freely and look their drivers in the face
+reproachfully if kept standing too long, were held in place by overdraw
+checks. At the same time the driver's seat in the buggy or runabout was
+raised from beneath so as to tilt the occupant forward into an almost
+standing posture. This worked well enough in an open wagon, but in a
+buggy the view was apt to be cut off by the hood, if the driving lady
+(it was always a woman) was tall.
+
+The second sign was when Mrs. Barton--a widow of some sixty odd years,
+with some pretensions to breeding, but who had been virtually driven from
+several villages where she had located since her widowhood, owing to
+inaccuracy of speech, beside which the words of the Village Liar and the
+Emporium were quite harmless--contracted inflammatory rheumatism by
+chaperoning her daughters' shore party and first wetting her lower half
+in clamming and then the upper _via_ a thunder shower. The five "Barton
+girls" range from twenty-five to forty, and are so mentally and
+physically unattractive and maladroit that it would be impossible to
+regard them as in any danger if they went unattended to the uttermost
+parts of the earth. On this particular occasion the party consisted of
+two dozen people, ranging from twenty to fifty, which it would seem
+afforded ample protection.
+
+To be chaperoned was the swell thing, however, and chaperoned the "Barton
+girls" would be.
+
+"I cannot compete with multi-millionnaires," said Mrs. Barton, lowering
+her voice, when father, on being called in, asked if she had not been
+rather rash at her age to go wading in cold water for clams; "but as a
+woman of the world I must do all that I can to follow the customs of good
+society, and give my daughters protection from even a breath that might
+affect their reputations."
+
+The drawling tone was such a good imitation of Mrs. Ponsonby's that
+father could barely control his laughter, especially as she continued: "I
+also feel that I owe it to the neighbourhood to do all in my power to
+put a stop to buggy riding, the vulgar recreation of the unmarried. Of
+course all cannot afford suitable traps and grooms to attend them, but
+good form should be maintained at all hazards, and mothers should not
+begrudge taking trouble."
+
+Father said that the vision of shy young folks driving miserably along
+the country lanes on Sunday afternoons in the family carryall, with mamma
+seated in the middle of the back seat, rose so ludicrously before him
+that he was obliged to beat a retreat, promising to send a special remedy
+for the rheumatism by Timothy Saunders.
+
+All winter I have noticed that great local interest has been taken in the
+fashion journals that treat of house decoration and etiquette, and on one
+occasion, when making a call at one of our most comfortable farms, I
+found the worthy Deacon's wife poring over an ornamental volume, entitled
+"Hints to those about to enter Society."
+
+After she had welcomed me and asked me to "lay off" my things, she
+hesitated a moment, and then, opening the book where her fat finger was
+keeping the place, she laid it on my lap, saying in a whisper: "Would you
+tell me if that is true, Mrs. Evan? Lurella says you hobnob some with the
+Bluff folks, and I wanted to make sure before we break it to pa."
+
+The sentence to which she pointed read, "No gentleman will ever come
+to the table without a collar, or be seen on porch or street in his
+shirt sleeves." Here, indeed, was a difficulty and a difference. How
+should I explain?
+
+I compromised feebly and advised her not to worry the Deacon about what
+the Bluff people did or the book said, for it need not apply to the Cross
+Roads farmers.
+
+"I'm reel glad you don't hold it necessary fer pa," she said with a sigh
+of relief; "he'd take it so hard, eatin' gettin' him all het up anyhow.
+Now between ourselves, Mrs. Evan, don't you think writ out manners is
+terrible confusin' and contradictin'? I wouldn't hev Lurella hear me say
+so, she's so set on keepin' up with things, but she's over to town this
+afternoon.
+
+"I've been readin' for myself some, and observin' too. The Bluff folks
+that plays grass hockey, all over what was Bijah Woods's farm, men and
+girls both, has their sleeves pushed up as if they were going at a day's
+wash, and their collars open and hanging to the hind button, which to my
+mind looks shiftlesser than doin' without. I do hear also that those same
+girls when they git in to dinner takes off their waists altogether and
+sets down to eat all stripped off to a scrap of an underbody. That's
+true, for pa saw it when he was takin' cream over to Ponsonby's; the
+windows was open on the piazza, and he couldn't refrain from peekin',
+though I hope you'll not repeat. Of course they may feel dreadful sweaty
+after chasin' round in the sun all day, though I wouldn't hold such
+sudden coolin' wholesome; but why if women so doin' should they insist on
+men folks wearin' collars, say I?"
+
+I told the dear soul that I had never quite been able to understand the
+_reason why_ of many of these things, and that my ways were also quite
+different from those of the Bluff people; for though father and Evan had
+been brought up to wear collars, I had never yet stripped to my underbody
+at dinner time.
+
+Thus emboldened, she beckoned me mysteriously toward the best parlour,
+saying as she went, "Lurella seen the picture of a Turkey room in the
+pattern book, and as she's goin' to have a social this spring, she's
+fixed a corner of it into our north room."
+
+When the light was let in I beheld a "cosey corner" composed of a very
+hard divan covered with a broche shawl, and piled high with pillows of
+various hues, while a bamboo fishing-pole fastened crosswise between the
+top of the window frames held a sort of beaded string drapery that hung
+to the floor in front, and was gathered to the ceiling, in the corner,
+with a red rosette. On close examination I found, to my surprise, that
+the trailers were made of strings of "Job's Tears," the seed of a sort of
+ornamental maize, the thought of the labour that the thing had involved
+fairly making my eyes ache.
+
+"That is a very pretty shawl," I remarked, as no other truthful word of
+commendation seemed possible.
+
+"Yes, it is handsome, and I miss it dreadful. You see, it belonged to
+pa's mother, and I calkerlated to wear it a lifetime for winter best, but
+the fashion papers do say shawls are out of it, and this is the only use
+for them, which Lurella holds. I can't ever take the same comfert in a
+bindin' sack, noway; and pa, he's that riled about the shawl bein' used
+to set on, I daren't leave the door open. Says the whole thing's a 'poke
+hole,' and the curt'in recollects him of 'strings of spinnin'
+caterpillars,' and 'no beau that's worth his shoes won't ever get caught
+in no such trap,' which is most tryin' to Lurella, so I hev to act
+pleased, and smooth things over best I can."
+
+Well-a-day, it is always easier to answer the riddles that puzzle others,
+rather than those that confront ourselves.
+
+Fully a year ago Mrs. Jenks-Smith gave me a well-meaning hint that it is
+not "good form" for me to allow father or Evan to smoke while we drive
+or walk in public together. The very next night we three happened to be
+dining, why I don't know, at the most socially advanced house on the
+Bluffs. When the moment came for the midway pause in the rotation of
+foods, that we might tamp down and make secure what we had already eaten
+by the aid of Roman punch, the gentlemen very nearly discounted the
+effort, as far as I was concerned at least, by smoking cigarettes,
+leaning easily back in their chairs, and with no more than a vague "by
+your leave," to the ladies. What was more, there was a peculiarly
+sickening sweet odour to the smoke that father afterward told me was
+because the tobacco was tinctured with opium. Yet it is "bad form" for
+Evan and father to smoke in my society, out in the road or street under
+the big generous roof of the sky. Dear little boys, I wonder what the
+custom will be when you are grown, and read your mother's social
+experience book?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The present crisis to be faced is in the form of a wedding,--an
+apple-blossom wedding, to take place in St. Peter's Church. I have
+been made a confident in the matter from the very beginning of the
+wayside comedy which led to it; but I wish it understood that I am
+not responsible for the list of invited guests, or the details of
+the ceremony, which have been laboriously compiled from many
+sources, any more than I shall be for the heartburnings that are
+sure to follow in its wake.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+One morning early last summer Fannie Penney was driving home from town,
+with a rather lopsided load of groceries on the back of the buckboard.
+Fanny did not enjoy these weekly trips for groceries, but she did not
+rebel, as her sisters did; and though she had aspirations, they had not
+developed as quickly in her as in the others, for she was considered
+already an old maid (a state that in the country, strangely enough, sets
+in long before it does in the city, often beginning quite at noonday) at
+the time the Bluff colony began to attract attention.
+
+The Penney family live in a plain but substantial house on the main road,
+a little way north of the village, where Mr. Penney combines farming, a
+blacksmith's shop, and a small line of groceries, for the benefit of his
+family. Up to the present time this family has jogged along at a fairly
+comfortable pace, only one daughter, the youngest, Mollie, having so far
+escaped from the traditional female employments of the region as to spend
+a season in New York, supplementing the grammar school education by a
+course in elocution, with Delsarte accompaniments. When she returned she
+gave her old friends to understand that she was thoroughly misunderstood
+by her family; also, that she was now to be called Marie and preferably
+Miss, hinted that she was soon going on a professional tour, and
+condescendingly agreed to give a free recital at a Sunday-school
+entertainment. At this she startled the community by reciting the
+sleep-walking scene from Lady Macbeth, clad in a lace-trimmed Empire
+nightgown, red slippers with high heels, whitened face, wild hair, and,
+of course, the candlestick, with such terrible effect that the mothers of
+the infant class had difficulty in getting their progeny to stay in bed
+in the dark for some weeks to come. The pastor considered that, under the
+circumstances, she gave the words "out damned spot" undue emphasis, while
+the "Watch-out Committee" of the S. C. E. failed entirely to agree as to
+what gave the nightgown a decided pink tint, opinions greatly varying.
+Some insisted that it was flesh, while the pastor's wife, knowing the
+flavour of persecution, firmly insisted that it was merely a pink cambric
+slip, as was most right and proper. But her charity was immediately
+discounted by Mrs. Barton, who said that likely it was pink lining, for
+Marie's flesh was yellow, and not pink.
+
+However, this event was soon forgotten in the greater interest that
+gathered about Fannie Penney's return ride from town.
+
+It seems that soon after Fannie left the town limits and was jogging
+along the turnpike, the big roan horse of all work began to stumble, then
+grew lame forward, and finally came to a standstill.
+
+Fannie got out, examined his feet, soon found that not only had he cast a
+shoe, but in doing so had managed to step on a nail and drive it into his
+frog. With the good judgment of a farrier's daughter, she promptly
+unharnessed him. Looking about and seeing cows grazing in a neighbouring
+pasture, she led him slowly to the side of the road, let down the bars
+and turned him loose, where he immediately showed his appreciation of the
+situation by lying down and nibbling at the grass within reach.
+
+So far so good, but when Fannie began to consider the possibility of
+walking home, with the chance of being picked up on the road by some one,
+and getting her father to come and remove the nail, the load of groceries
+loomed up before her. Not only did they represent considerable money
+value, country reckoning, and there was no house within half a mile
+either way, but some of the articles, such as lard, were in danger of
+being ruined by the hot sun; so Fannie walked along the road, searching
+the dust for the lost shoe, seeing no way out of her dilemma unless some
+one should come by.
+
+She did not find the shoe, but soon a cloud of dust from the town side
+told of an approaching team, and she went to the shade of the only
+near-by tree and waited.
+
+A moment later, the team coming up proved to be a freshly painted
+runabout, drawn by a fine bay horse in trim harness, driven by the
+average stable boy; while beside him sat a smooth-faced, keen-eyed man,
+rather under middle age, dressed in a spotless light suit, tan shoes,
+lilac shirt, opalesque tie, finished above by a Panama hat pinched into
+many dimples.
+
+He was evidently a man of quick action, for he saw the girl and horseless
+wagon at a glance, touched the reins, stopped the horse, and jumped out
+before Fannie could think, taking off his hat and saying:--
+
+"Lady in distress, runaway horse, lucky not to have upset load--can I be
+of any use?" all in one breath.
+
+Fannie had never read Dickens, so that no comparison with the speech of
+Alfred Jingle arose to make her distrustful, which was unnecessary, and
+the bowing figure appeared to her the perfection of up-to-date manly
+elegance. Could it--yes, it must be a guest on the way to the Bluffs.
+
+She blushingly explained the complication, feeling almost ashamed to
+mention her fears as to the melting lard, it seemed so insignificant in
+such a presence; but he quickly reassured her by going to the wagon,
+pulling it energetically under the tree, and spreading the linen lap-robe
+over the goods, the effort causing streams of perspiration to alter the
+stately appearance of a three-inch high collar. Next he sprang over the
+fence into the field, found that the nail was too firmly wedged to be
+drawn from the horse's hoof with either fingers or a wagon wrench, and
+returned to the road again.
+
+"Now, may I ask where you live?" he said, dusting himself off with
+vigorous flips of a large Yale blue silk handkerchief.
+
+Fannie told him, and her name, also, and ventured to ask that, if he was
+going through Oaklands, he would be good enough to tell her uncle, who
+kept the livery stable, to send out for her.
+
+"I guess we can better that," he said, smiling genially. "I'm going to
+Oaklands to meet my trunk and stop over a day. I'll leave the boy here
+with your goods, drive you in, pick up your father, he returns with this
+horse, brings tools, fixes up his own, boy takes rig back to town, your
+father drives goods home, see?"
+
+Fannie saw that the arrangements were unanswerably suitable; also, that
+to carry them out she must take a drive with the unknown, a drive of
+necessity to be sure, yet one that she could safely call romantic,
+especially as, when he turned to help her into the runabout, he picked up
+a horseshoe that lay in the bottom and gave it to her, saying, "It's
+yours; I found it half a mile back; I never pass a horseshoe, never can
+tell when it'll bring luck."
+
+Before they had gone very far her dream of his being a guest on his way
+to the Bluffs was shattered by his saying: "I've got the advantage of
+you--know your name, you don't know mine. That's not fair. 'Aim to be
+fair' 's my motto, even if I don't chance to hit it," and he pulled out a
+bulky wallet and held it toward her with one hand, that she might help
+herself to one of the cards with which it was filled.
+
+Her hand touched his; she blushed so that her freckles were veiled for
+the moment as she read, half aloud: "L. Middleton--with Frank Brothers.
+Dealers in first-class canned goods," the New York address being in the
+corner. The feeling of disappointment only lasted for a moment, for was
+not a travelling man, as the drummer is always called in country towns,
+a person of experience and knowledge of the world, as well as being not
+infrequently shrouded in mystery? As she pondered on the card, wondering
+if she dared put it in her pocket, he said in a matter-of-fact way,
+again extending the wallet: "Don't hesitate, take the deck, may come
+handy, father like to keep goods in stock some time. That's my regular;
+carry a side line too, perfumes and an A1 hair restorer. Got all my
+samples at Oaklands depot. You mind stopping there on the way? Want to
+get fresh collar."
+
+No, of course Fannie would not mind; this last request fixed her
+companion firmly in her esteem. Any other man of her acquaintance would
+have removed his collar and proceeded without one, never giving the
+matter a thought; in fact, she had been momentarily expecting that this
+would happen. Now she would have the bliss of taking him home in all the
+perfection of his toilet as she first beheld him.
+
+From that moment she grew more conversational, and his utterance became
+less jerky, until, when they finally drove up back of the long red brick
+railway station at Oaklands, a little before noon, she had not only given
+him a synopsis of local history, but was, in her excitement, vainly
+trying to recollect what day of the week it was, so that she might judge
+of the dinner probabilities at home, also if it would be safe to ask him
+to stay. Fortunately remembering that she saw her father beheading
+chickens the night before, which guaranteed a substantial meal, she
+decided it was an absolute duty.
+
+As L. Middleton emerged from the baggage room in a fresh collar, even
+higher than the other, he threw an ornamental bottle of violet water into
+Fannie's lap to keep company with the horseshoe. Immediately Hope arose
+at the combination, and Settled under the left folds of Fannie's pink
+shirt waist; for Middleton seems a distinguished name to one who has been
+called Penney for twenty-eight years, and romance had never died in the
+heart under the pink waist for the reason that it was only at this moment
+being born.
+
+On arriving at home, Fate continued to prove kind. Mrs. Penney was
+inspired to ask the guest to "stop to dinner," without any hints or
+gesticulations being necessary, which might have marred the first
+impression. Not only did the chickens appear at the table, where no
+canned food was present, but there was a deep cherry pie as well, which
+was eaten with peculiar relish by the commercial traveller, accustomed to
+the awful fare of New England country hotels, where he was often obliged
+to use his own samples to fill gaps. He gazed about at the comfortable
+kitchen, and won Mamma Penney by praising the food and saying that he was
+raised on a farm. Father Penney took a hasty bite in the buttery, and
+soon disappeared to rescue his goods from the highway. He was always
+considered something of a drawback to the matrimonial prospects of his
+daughters; for, as his nose indicated, he had a firm, not to say
+combative, disposition, and frequently insisted upon having not only the
+last but the first word upon every subject, so that Fannie regarded his
+going in the light of a special providence.
+
+After dinner the three other Penney sisters all tried their best to be
+agreeable, Marie donning a clinging blue gown and walking up and down the
+piazza watering plants at this unusual hour of the day for his particular
+benefit, a performance which caused L. Middleton to ask, "Say, did you
+ever do a vaudeville turn?" And Marie, not knowing whether to take the
+remark as a criticism or a compliment, preferred to take the latter view
+and answer in languid tones,--
+
+"No, but I have acted, and I've been seriously advised to go on
+the stage."
+
+In the middle of the afternoon, the load of groceries having arrived
+safely, Fannie's "hero" took his leave, Papa Penney driving him to the
+village inn, where he was to unpack his samples.
+
+For a while L. Middleton was a standard topic of conversation among the
+girls. They wondered for what L. stood. Fannie guessed Louis, Marie
+spitefully suggested that it might be Lucifer, and that was why he didn't
+spell it out. Then as he seemed about fading from the horizon, he
+reappeared suddenly one crisp October morning, just starting on his
+eastern fall route, he said, and invited Fanny to go to the County Fair.
+
+Again a period of silence followed. The sisters remarked that most
+travelling men were swindlers, etc., but Fannie persistently put violet
+water on the handkerchief that she tucked under her pillow every night,
+until, as winter set in, the supply failed.
+
+Then an idea came to her, she took the horseshoe from where it had been
+hanging over her door, covered its dinginess with two coats of gold
+paint, cut the legend, "Sweet Violets," together with the embossed
+flowers, from the label on the perfume bottle, and pasted them on the
+horseshoe, which she further ornamented with an enormous ribbon bow, and
+despatched it secretly to L. Middleton by express a few days before
+Christmas.
+
+At New Year's a box arrived for Fannie. It contained a gold pin in the
+shape of a horseshoe, in addition to a large, heart-shaped candy box
+filled with such chocolates that each was as a foretaste of celestial
+bliss to Fannie, who now thought she might fairly assume airs of
+importance.
+
+Half a dozen letters went rapidly back and forth, and then the proposal
+bounded along as unexpectedly as every other detail of the courtship.
+There was very little sentiment of expression about it, but he was in
+earnest and gave references as to his respectability, etc., much as if he
+were applying for a business position, and ended by asking her at which
+end of his route she preferred to live, New York, or Portland, Maine, and
+if in New York, would she prefer Brooklyn or Harlem?
+
+Fannie quickly decided upon Harlem, for, as Marie said, "There one only
+need give the street name and number, while very few people yet realize
+that Brooklyn really is in New York."
+
+This important matter settled, the Penney girls arose in their might upon
+the wings of ambition. There should be a church wedding.
+
+Now the Penneys were, as all their forbears had been, Congregationalists;
+but that church had no middle aisle, besides, as there was no giving away
+of the bride in the service, there was little chance for pomp and
+ceremony. It was discovered that the groom's parents had been
+Episcopalians, and though he was liberal to the degree of indifference
+upon such matters, it was decided that to have the wedding in St. Peter's
+would be a delicate compliment to him.
+
+All the spring the village dressmaker has been at work upon the gowns of
+bride and of bridesmaids, of whom there are to be six, and now the cards
+are out and the groom's name also, the L at the last moment having been
+found to stand for Liberty. If they had consulted the groom, he would
+have decried all fuss, for Fannie's chief attraction was that he thought
+her an unspoiled, simple-minded country girl.
+
+The hour was originally set for the morning, but as Fannie saw in her
+fashion paper that freckled people often developed a peculiarly charming
+complexion when seen by lamplight, the time was changed to eight at
+night, in spite of the complications it caused.
+
+A week before the invitations were issued Fannie came to see me and after
+some preamble said: "Mrs. Evan, I want my wedding to be good form, and
+I'd like to do the swell thing all through. Now the _Parlour Journal_
+says that the front pews that are divided off by a white ribbon should be
+for the bride's folks on one side of the aisle and the groom's on the
+other. Mr. Middleton hasn't any people near by enough to come, so I
+thought I'd have the Bluff folks sit on that side."
+
+"The Bluff people?" I queried, in amazement. "You surely aren't going to
+invite them? Do you know any of them?"
+
+"Well, not intimately, but Mrs. Ponsonby has been to the house for eggs,
+and Mrs. Latham's horse dropped a shoe last week and father set it, and
+the Vanderveer boy's pony ran away into our front yard the other day, so
+I don't feel as if they were strangers and to be left out. Oh, Mrs. Evan,
+if they'd only come and wear some of their fine clothes to light up the
+church, it would be in the papers, the _Bee_ and the _Week's News_ over
+town maybe, and give me such a start! For you know I'm to live in New
+York, and as I've never left home before, it would be so pleasant to know
+somebody there!"
+
+I almost made up my mind to try to put things before her in their true
+light, and save her from disappointment, but then I realized that I was
+too near her own age. Ah, if Lavinia Dorman had only been here that day
+she could possibly have advised Fannie without giving offence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_May 16th._ The wedding is over. Shall I ever forget it? The rain and
+cool weather of the past ten days kept back the apple blossoms, so that
+the supply for decorating the church was poor and the blossoms
+themselves only half open and water-soaked. Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who always
+hears everything, knowing of the dilemma, in the goodness of her heart
+sent some baskets of hothouse flowers, but the girls and men who were
+decorating did not know how to handle them effectively, for Fannie, still
+clinging to sentiment, had gilded nearly a barrel of old horseshoes,
+which were tied with white ribbon to every available place, being
+especially prominent on the doors of the reserved pews.
+
+Late in the afternoon a fine mist set in with clouds of fog, which, if it
+got into the church, I knew would completely conceal the glimmer of the
+oil lamps. It seems that Papa Penney was not told until an hour before
+the ceremony that he was to walk up the aisle with the bride on his arm
+and give her away. This he flatly refused to do. He considered it enough
+of an affliction to have the wedding in church at all, and it was not
+until his wife had given her first exhibition of fainting, and Fannie had
+cried her eyes red, that he apparently yielded.
+
+We arrived at the church at about ten minutes to eight, father and Evan
+having been persuaded to come in recognition of good neighbourhood
+feeling. The back part of the church was well filled, but the space
+above the ribbon was painfully empty. The glimmering lamps did little
+more than reveal the gloom, and the horseshoes gave a strange
+racing-stable effect.
+
+We tried to spread ourselves out as much as possible to fill up, and
+presently the Ponsonby girls entered with some friends, seemingly
+astonished at being seated within the barrier, for they had never seen
+their cards of invitation, and had come as a sort of lark to kill time on
+a wet evening.
+
+The ushers wandered dismally up and down, stretching their hands
+nervously as if unused to gloves. Presently they fell back, and the
+organ, in the hands of an amateur performer and an inadequate blower,
+began to chirp and hoot merrily, by which we knew the bridal party was
+about to appear.
+
+The ushers came first, divided, and disappeared successfully in the
+shadows, on either side of the chancel steps. A long wait and then Marie
+Penney followed, walking alone, as maid of honour; she had insisted upon
+having plenty of room, as she said so few people walked well that they
+spoiled her gait. Next came the six bridesmaids on a gallop, then Papa
+Penney and the bride. He walked along at a jog trot, and he looked
+furtively about as if for a loophole of escape. As for poor Mrs. Penney,
+instead of being seated in the front pew before the procession entered,
+she was entirely forgotten in the excitement, and stood trembling near
+the door, until some one drew her into a seat in neighbourly sympathy.
+
+The clergyman stood waiting, the bridesmaids grouped themselves behind
+papa, so that there was no retreat, but where was the groom and the best
+man? One, two, three minutes passed, but no sign. He had been directed to
+the vestry door as the bridal party drove up. Could he suddenly have
+changed his mind, and disappeared?
+
+The silence was awful, the Ponsonby girls giggled aloud, and finally got
+into such gales of laughter that I was ashamed. The organ had dropped
+into the customary groaning undertone that is meant, I suppose, to give
+courage to the nervous and weak-voiced during the responses.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Outside the church, in the rear, two men in evening dress might have been
+seen blundering about in the dark, vainly trying to find an open door,
+for besides the door to the vestry there were three others close
+together, one opening into the little chantry, one the Sunday-school
+room, and one into the cellar. They battered and pulled and beat to no
+purpose, until a mighty pound forced one in, and the two men found
+themselves flying down a flight of steps, and landing in a heap of coal.
+
+Dazed, and not a little bruised, the groom struck a match, and looked
+about; the best man had sprained his ankle, and said so in language
+unbefitting the location, but Liberty Middleton arose superior to the
+coal. Judging by the music that the ceremony had begun, he told his
+crippled friend to sit still until he came back for him, and, by lighting
+a series of wax matches, found his way back to the front door of the
+church, and strode up the aisle dishevelled, and with a smutty forehead,
+just as Papa Penney had succeeded in breaking through the bridesmaids,
+dragging Fannie with him. A sigh of relief arose. The couple stepped
+forward and the ceremony began. When, however, the giving away time came,
+it was found that Papa Penney had retreated to a pew, from which he could
+not be dislodged. Another hitch was only averted by the groom turning
+pleasantly toward his father-in-law, and saying, with a wave of his hand,
+"It's all right, don't trouble to move; you said 'I do,' I think; the
+Parson understands." The ceremony was ended without further complication.
+When Fannie walked out upon the arm of the self-possessed Liberty, I
+thought that the travelling man had the makings of a hero in him after
+all. It afterward transpired that the hapless best man, left in the coal
+cellar, and not missed until the party was halfway home, had only
+wrenched his ankle, and made his escape to the village tavern for
+consolation, proving that even commercial travellers may be upset by a
+fashionable wedding ceremony.
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+THE WHIRL BEGINS
+
+
+_May 30_. The People of the Whirlpool have come to the Bluffs, and the
+swirl and spray has, in a measure, followed them. I had well-nigh
+written, "are settled at the Bluffs," but the Whirlpoolers are perpetual
+migrants, unlike the feathered birds of passage never absolutely settling
+anywhere even for the nesting season, sometimes even taking to the water
+by preference, at the time, of all others, when home is most loved and
+cherished by the "comfortably poor."
+
+The houses, nominally closed since the holidays, have been reopened, one
+by one, ever since the general return from the south in April, after
+which season, Mrs. Jenks-Smith assures me, it is bad form to be seen in
+New York on Sunday.
+
+This fiat, however, does not prevent members of almost every family from
+spending several days a week in the city, thus protecting themselves
+against the possible monotony of home living by lunching and dining,
+either singly or in informal groups, at the public restaurants.
+
+Father has always held the theory that ladies should dress
+inconspicuously in the public streets and hostelries, and for a woman to
+do otherwise, he considered, was to prove that she had no claim upon
+gentility. Evan used to go so far as to say that the only people who
+display their fine clothes in hotels are those who have no homes in which
+to wear them.
+
+Dear, innocent provincials, the Whirlpoolers have changed all that, and
+given the custom their hall mark that stamps it vogue. In fact, in
+glancing at the papers, by the light of our Bluff Colony, which, after
+all, is but a single current of the pool that whirls in the shape of the
+letter S, it seems to me that a new field has been opened for the society
+journalist--the reporting of the gowns worn at the restaurants in the
+"between seasons."
+
+One evening, a few weeks ago, Evan and I went, by request, to one of the
+most celebrated of these resorts to call upon some friends of his, a
+bride and groom, then passing through the city. We were directed where to
+find them in the corridor--midway would have been a better term. We found
+them, and many others beside!
+
+"Where do these people come from?" I whispered to Evan, looking down the
+row of women of all ages and, if expression may indicate, all grades,
+who, dressed and undressed in lavish opulence, were lolling about, much
+as if expecting a call to go upon the stage and take part in some
+spectacle, but that the clothes and jewels were too magnificent to be
+stage properties.
+
+"Brewers' wives from the west, and unknown quantities; people who come to
+New York to see and be seen," he answered carelessly; but almost as he
+spoke his words were checked by the entrance of an equally gorgeous
+group, composed of those who Lavinia Dorman had assured us were among the
+most conservative of our new neighbours, all talking aloud, as if to an
+audience, as they literally swept into the dining room, where Mrs. Center
+was already seated. To be sure, the clothes, in their cases, were worn
+with a difference,--the ease of habit,--but to all outward appearance the
+distinction began and ended there. Ah me! to think of having such things
+cross the horizon in May, when, unless one is forced to be miserable, one
+must be inexpressibly happy.
+
+I have been working all the month in my garden, as of old, or trying to,
+at least, but upon the principle that no member of a community can either
+live or die wholly to, or by, himself, I here missed the untrammelled
+liberty of yore. Not that I care if I am detected collarless, in a brown
+holland apron, with earthy fingers, and sometimes even a smutty nose, but
+the Whirlpoolers, unable to regard the work as serious, do not hesitate
+to interrupt, if nothing more.
+
+Imagine the assurance of the twenty-two-year-old Ponsonby girl, who came
+dashing up all of a fume last Saturday morning, when I was comfortably
+seated on the old tea tray, transplanting a flat of my best ostrich
+plume asters, and begging me, her mother being away, to chaperon her to
+a ball game, in a town not far off up the railroad, with harmless,
+pink-eyed Teddy Tice, one of her brother's college mates. It seems that
+if she could have driven up and taken a groom it would have been good
+form, but there was some complication about the horses, and to go by
+rail unchaperoned, even though surrounded by a earful of people, was not
+to be thought of. I pointed to the asters that must be set out and
+covered before the sun was high, but she couldn't understand, and went
+off in a huff.
+
+What a disagreeable word chaperon is at best, and what a thankless
+vocation the unlisted, active, and very irregular verb 'to chaperon'
+implies. I quite agree with Johnson, who denounced the term as affected,
+for certainly its application is, though Lavinia Dorman says it is the
+natural effect of a definite cause, and that it is quite necessary from
+the point of view of the quarter where it most obtains.
+
+Monday morning I was again interrupted in my garden operations by a
+Whirlpooler, but the reason was quite different. The twins have gardens
+of their own, which are as individual and distinctive as their two
+selves. Richard delights in straight rows, well patted down between, and
+treats the small seeds that he plants with a sort of paternal patience.
+Ian disdains any seed smaller than a nasturtium or bean, whose growth is
+soon apparent, and has collected a motley assortment of bulbs, roots, and
+plants, without regard to size or season, and bordered his patch with
+onion sets for Corney Delaney's express benefit, the goat having a Gallic
+taste for highly flavoured morsels. Both boys are fairly patient with
+their own gardening operations, but their joy is to "help" me by handing
+tools, watering plants, and squirting insecticides, in my society and
+under my direction.
+
+Of course I could do it all much quicker by myself, and it has hampered
+me this spring, for last season they were too irresponsible to more than
+play work a few minutes at a time.
+
+Now I have come to the conclusion that it is their right to learn by
+helping me, and that it is the denial of companionship, either from
+selfishness or some absurd educational theory, that weakens the force of
+home ties later on.
+
+I have been frequently lectured by those older, but more especially "new
+mothers" younger than I, about staying with the boys at bedtime until
+they grow drowsy. "The baby is put to bed, and if he cries I pay no
+attention; it is only temper, not pain, for he stops the minute I speak
+to him," they say. I feel the blood rush to my face and the sting to my
+tongue always when I hear this.
+
+Not pain, not temper, but the unconscious yearning for companionship, for
+mother-love, is oftener the motive of the pitiful cry. Why should it be
+denied? The mother bird broods her young in the nest at twilight, and the
+father bird sings a lullaby to both. The kittens luxuriously sup
+themselves to sleep with the warm mother flesh responding to their
+seeking paws. In wild life I know not an animal who does not in some way
+soothe her young to sleep. Why should the human child, the son of man, be
+forced to live without the dream memories that linger about happy
+sleeping times? What can the vaunted discipline give to replace them? It
+is then, as they grow, and speech forms on their lips, that little
+confessions come out and wrongs are naturally righted through
+confidence, before they can sprout and grow.
+
+I was not quite five when I last watched mother sowing her flower seeds,
+and yet I remember to this day the way in which she did it, and so when
+it came time to give my bed of summer roses its first bath of whale oil,
+soap, and water, and the boys gave whoops of joy when they saw Bertel
+wheel out the tub and I appeared with the shining brass syringe, I
+resolved to let them have the questionable delight of administering the
+shower bath, even if it took all day.
+
+I have appropriated a long strip of rich, deep soil for these tender
+roses, quite away from the formal garden and across the path from the new
+strawberry bed, which by the necessity of rotation has worked its way
+from the vegetable garden to the open spot under the bank wall by the
+stable where the hotbeds congregate. This wall breaks the sweep of the
+wind, and so both our tender roses and strawberries are of the earliest,
+the fruit already being well set and large.
+
+It was the middle of the morning. The work was progressing finely,
+without more than the usual amount of slop and misdirected effort, when a
+violent tooting from the direction of the highway caused me to stop, and
+Ian dropped the squirter that I had newly filled for his turn, upon the
+grass border, while he and Richard scurried toward the gateway to see
+what was the matter, for the sound was like the screech of an automobile
+horn in distress. It was!
+
+A streak of dark red and a glitter of brass flashed in between the gate
+posts, grazing them, and barely escaping an upset, and then came plunging
+toward me. I screamed to the boys, who seemed to me directly in the path
+of the _Thing_, which in another moment I recognized as an automobile of
+the battering-ram variety, belonging to Harvey Somers, Gwendolen Burton's
+fiance, which for the past week had been the terror of father's steady
+old gray horses, owing to its constitutional eccentricities.
+
+Mr. Somers was handling it single-handed, and though he was coming at a
+reckless speed, I expected that he would swing back of the house and come
+to one of the dramatic sudden stops, on the verge of an accident, for
+which he is famous. So he did, but not on the driveway!
+
+The _Thing_ gave a lurch and veered toward the barn, spitting like a
+cageful of tiger cats. Somers was pushing the lever and gripping the
+brake with all his athletic might, but to no purpose. The children, who,
+wild with excitement, had by this time sought the safety of the open barn
+door, seemed a second time to be in the monster's path.
+
+Another lurch! Surely man and machine would be dashed to bits against
+the substantial stable wall!
+
+Then the _Thing_ changed its course, and showing a ray of flustered
+intelligence, made a mighty leap off the bank wall and landed hub deep in
+the soft, friable soil of the new strawberry bed, where, after one
+convulsive effort, some part of its anatomy blew up with the triple
+report of a rapid-fire gun, and after having relieved itself of a cloud
+of steam, it settled down peacefully, as if a strawberry bed was the
+place of all others it preferred for a noonday nap.
+
+Harvey Somers was shot with a left-handed twirl directly into one of the
+hotbed frames, from which the sash was pushed back, and landed in a
+doubled-up position, amid a tearing sound and the crash of broken glass.
+Meanwhile, the boys, frightened at the cloud of steam, yelled "Fire!" at
+the top of their lungs.
+
+As I flew to help him, I could for the instant think of nothing but the
+Lizard Bill's assisted progress up the chimney and into the cucumber
+frame, but as a rather faint voice said, "Not you; kindly call the
+Doctor," my mirth changed to alarm, which was not lessened when Timothy
+Saunders, hearing the uproar and the cry of fire, arriving too late to
+grasp the situation with his slow Scotch brain, and seeing me leaning
+over the plant frame, picked up the squirt and deluged the unfortunate
+man with whale-oil spray!
+
+Coughing and choking, Mr. Somers finally sat up, but did not offer to do
+more, wiped his eyes, and said to me in most delightful and courteous
+tones, "Would you be so good as to allow your man to bring me either a
+bath robe or a mackintosh?"
+
+I was at once relieved, for I knew that the lacerations were of trousers
+and not flesh, and at the same time I saw that the crash of glass was
+caused merely by the toppling backward of the sash, also that all my
+young heliotrope plants that were in the frame where the chauffeur
+reposed were hopelessly ruined.
+
+Timothy brought out Evan's bath gown, and in a few moments Mr. Somers was
+himself again, and after surveying the scene of the disaster, he
+approached me with a charming bow, and drawing a crumpled note from his
+pocket said:--
+
+"I promised Bertie Chatterton to give you this invitation for his studio
+tea to-morrow, in person, and I fear that I have rather overshot my
+promise. Best way to get that brute up will be from the bank wall,--will
+damage your fruit less. I will have a derrick sent up to-morrow, or if
+possible this afternoon. I'm awfully sorry, Mrs. Evan, but I think you'll
+bear me witness that the accident was quite out of my control. May I beg
+the favour of a trap home? I'm a trifle shaken up, that's all." And as if
+the accident were an everyday affair, he departed without fuss and having
+steadied my nerves by his entire self-control.
+
+As I stood by the gateway pondering upon the matter and the easy manners
+of this Whirlpooler, Mrs. Jenks-Smith drove past. She had met Mr. Somers,
+and as her curiosity was piqued by his strange attire, she stopped to see
+if I could furnish a clew. She says, by the way, that he is not a New
+Yorker, but from Boston, and that his father is an English Honourable and
+his mother a Frenchwoman.
+
+A gang of men with a sort of wrecking machine hired from the railroad
+company removed the _Thing_ next day, and towed it off, but of course the
+strawberries were half ruined; next a man from the florist's in town came
+with directions to repair all damage to turf and replace the smashed
+plants. Yet that is not all--the sense of peace and protection that I had
+when working in my garden has had a shock. In spite of the inhospitable
+air it gives the place, I think we must keep the gates closed.
+
+Why was Jenks-Smith inspired to start a land-boom here and fate allowed
+to make fashion smile on it, when we were so uneventfully happy, so
+twinfully content?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright arrived on Wednesday, and is safely ensconced with
+Martha and Timothy Saunders, who could give him the couple of plainly
+furnished rooms he desired, and breakfast at any hour. For a man of no
+hours (which usually means he never breakfasts before nine) to forgather
+cheerfully at a commuter's table at 7:15 A.M. is a trial to him, and a
+second breakfast is apt to cause a cloud in Madam C.'s domestic horizon.
+Therefore, father allowed Martin to do as he suggested, live at the farm
+cottage and work here in the library or attic den, as suits his
+convenience. In this way he feels quite independent, has motive for
+exercise in walking to and fro, and as he is always welcome to dine with
+us, can mix his portion of solitude and society in the exact proportion
+of his taste, even as his well-shaped fingers carefully blend the tobacco
+for his outdoor pipe.
+
+Dear old fellow, he seems so happy and bubbling over with good temper at
+having overstepped the tyranny of habit, that I shall almost expect to
+see his gray hairs turn brown again as the wintry pelt of the weasel does
+in spring.
+
+If the Vanderveer boy is diagnosed as a case of "suppressed boyhood,"
+then Martin Cortright's only ailment should be dubbed "suppressed youth!"
+
+He was to have come earlier in the month, but a singular circumstance
+prevented. The old-time gentlewoman, at whose house in Irving Place he
+has had his apartments so long that a change seemed impossible, died, and
+he was obliged not only to move, but put his precious belongings in
+storage until he can place himself suitably once more. So that his plan
+of coming here bridges the break, and seems quite providential.
+
+He and father walk up and down the garden together after dinner, smoking
+and chatting, and it does me good to see dear daddy with one of his
+old-time friends. I think I am only now realizing what he, with his
+sociable disposition, gave up in all those years before Evan came, that I
+should not be alone, and that he might be all in all to me.
+
+It was quite cool yesterday. We had hearth fires all through the house,
+and Martin, rearranging some reference books for his own convenience in
+the little room that is an annex to father's library, wore his skull cap
+and Chinese silk dressing gown, which gave him an antique air quite at
+variance with his clear skin and eyes.
+
+Lavinia Dorman had been due all the week, but worry with the workmen who
+are building in the rear of her house detained her, and she telegraphed
+me that she would take the morning express, and asked me to meet her over
+in town. So I drove in myself, dropping father at the hospital on the
+way, but on reaching the station the train brought me no passenger.
+
+I returned home, hoping to be in time for our way train, thinking I had
+mistaken her message, and missed it; but the postmistress,--for every
+strange face is noticed in town,--told me that the lady who visited me
+two weeks ago walked up from the ten o'clock train; that she had a new
+bonnet and "moved right spry," and asked if she was a relative of mine.
+"An aunt, maybe, and was the pleasant new gentleman an uncle, and did he
+write a newspaper? She thought maybe he did because he was so particular
+about his mail." I said something about their being adopted relations,
+and hurried home.
+
+The boys were industriously digging dandelions on the side lawn. I
+inconsistently let the dear, cheery flowers grow and bloom their fill in
+the early season, when they lie close to the sward, but when they begin
+to stretch awkward, rubbery necks, and gape about as if to see where they
+might best shake out their seed puffs, they must be routed. Do it as
+thoroughly as possible, enough always remain to repay my cruelty with a
+shower of golden coin the next spring. Bertel spends all his spare time
+on the other bits of grass, but the side lawn is the boys' plunder,
+where, by patiently working each day at grubbing out the roots at
+twenty-five cents a hundred, they expect, before the dandelion season is
+over, to amass wealth enough to buy an alluring red goat harness trimmed
+with bells that is on exhibition at the harness shop in town, for Corney
+Delaney. Yes, they said, Aunt Lavinia had just come, but she said they
+need not stop, for she could go in by herself.
+
+There was no one in the hall, sitting room, den, or upstairs, neither had
+Effie seen any person enter. Thinking I heard voices in the direction of
+father's office, I went there and through to the library "annex," where
+an unexpected picture met my gaze. Martin Cortright, the precise, in
+stocking feet, skull cap, and dressing gown, perched on top of the
+step-ladder, was clutching a book in one hand, within the other he held
+Miss Lavinia's slender fingers in greeting, while his face had a curious
+expression of surprise, pleasure, and a wild desire to regain his
+slippers that were down on the floor, a combination that made him look
+extremely foolish as well as "pudgy."
+
+Up to that moment, Miss Lavinia, who cannot distinguish a face three
+feet away without her lorgnette, thought she was speaking to father.
+Under cover of our mutual hilarity, I led her back to a seat in the
+study, so that Martin might recover his wits, coat, and slippers at the
+same time, for Miss Lavinia had stumbled over the latter and sent them
+coasting in different directions.
+
+Yes, the postmistress was right, Lavinia Dorman had a new bonnet. Not the
+customary conservative but monotonous upholstered affair of jet and lace,
+but a handful of pink roses in a tulle nest, held on by wisps of tulle
+instead of ribbons.
+
+"Hortense, who has made bonnets for years, said this was more appropriate
+for the country, and would show dirt less than black,--and even went so
+far as to suggest omitting the strings altogether," she said in rather
+flurried tones, as a few moments later we went upstairs, and I removed
+the pins that held the confection in place, and commented upon its
+prettiness.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to dinner, and afterward he, Miss Lavinia,
+father, and Evan sat down to a "real old-fashioned," serious game of
+whist! Of all things, to the fifth wheel, who is out of it, would not be
+in if she could, cannot learn, and prefers jackstraws to card games of
+any sort, an evening of serious whist is the most aggravating. They were
+too well matched to even enliven matters by squabbling or casting
+venomous glances at each other. Evan played with Martin Cortright, whose
+system he was absorbed in mastering, and he never spoke a word, and
+barely looked up. This, too, when he had been away for several days on a
+business trip. It was moonlight, and I wanted him to see the new iris
+that were in bloom along the wild walk, dilate upon the game of leap-frog
+that the automobile played, and--well--there is a great deal to say when
+Evan has been away that cannot be thought of indoors or be spoken
+hurriedly in the concise, compact, public terms in which one orders a
+meal. Conversation is only in part made of words, its subtilties are
+largely composed of touch and silence.
+
+I myself, being wholly responsible for the present whist combination, of
+course could say nothing except to myself and the moon. What a hoard of
+personal reminiscences and heart to heart confessions the simpering old
+thing must have stored away behind her placid countenance. It is a wonder
+that no enterprising journal has syndicated her memoirs by wireless
+telegraphy for the exclusive use of their Sunday issue.
+
+I resolved that I must wait awhile, and then if this silence lasted many
+evenings, I must hunt up a game of cards that takes only two. How could I
+get out of the room without appearing to be in a huff or bored? Ah! a
+wordless excuse; a slight noise upstairs. Ian sometimes walks in his
+sleep. I go up and sit in my window and look out through the diamond
+panes at the garden. Ian stirs and mutters something about a drink. I
+hasten to get it, and he, gripping the glass with his teeth, swallows
+eagerly, with a clicking noise in his throat.
+
+"Is your throat sore?" I ask apprehensively. He opens his eyes, realizes
+where he is, nestles his head into my neck and whispers,--
+
+"Not zactly lumpy sore, Barbara, just crusty, 'cause I made--lots of
+dandelion curls wif my tongue to-day, and they're--velly--sour," and with
+a satisfied yawn he rolled back on his pillow, into the funny
+spread-eagle attitude peculiar to himself, but Richard slept peacefully
+on like a picture child, cheek on hand, and the other little
+dandelion-stained paw above the sheet.
+
+(N.B.--When one's husband and father together take to serious whist of a
+moonlight night in spring, twins are not only an advantage but a
+necessity.)
+
+I have searched the encyclopedia for the description of an intellectual
+game of cards, arranged as a duet, and found one. It is piquet! Now I
+can wait developments peacefully, for are there not also in reserve
+chess, checkers, backgammon, and--jackstraws?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 2. A gentle summer shower at sunset after a perfect day has filled
+the world with fragrance and song, for do the birds ever sing so
+perfectly with such serene full-noted ecstasy as after the rains of May
+and June? Or is it the clearness of the air after the rain that transmits
+each note in full, prisoning nothing of its value?
+
+To-night I am unhappy. Perhaps that is an exaggeration, and perplexed is
+the better word, and it is only in pages of my social experience book
+that the cause can be given.
+
+Friday was Peysey Vanderveer's eighth birthday, and it has been
+celebrated by a party on a scale of magnificence that to my mind would
+have been suitable for the only son of royalty.
+
+Though the invitations fortunately were only given two days in advance,
+Richard and Ian were agog over the matter to the extent of muttering in
+their sleep, and getting up this morning before eight, in order, if
+possible, to make the hour of three come quicker, and to be sure to be
+ready in time.
+
+When the invitation was brought by Mr. Vanderveer in person, he asked if
+Lavinia Dorman and I would not like to come up also and see the children
+play, adding that I need feel no responsibility about the boys, as he was
+going to be at home and give himself up to seeing that the "kids" had a
+jolly time, and got into no scrapes.
+
+We agreed that it would be amusing to go up with the children, stay a
+little while to be sure that they could adapt themselves, and then leave;
+for if there is anything dampening to the ardour of children at play it
+is a group of elders with minds divided between admiration and
+correction, punctuating unwise remarks upon beauty and cleverness with
+"Maud, you are overheated." "Tommy, don't! Use your handkerchief!"
+"Billy, your stocking is coming down!" "Reggie, you must wait, girls
+should be helped first."
+
+The boys certainly looked comfortably and humanly handsome in their white
+cheviot sailor suits, loose blue ties, black stockings and pumps. They
+really are good-looking children. Lavinia Dorman, who is candour itself,
+says so. I suppose people think that my opinion does not count, and that
+I should consider them perfect if they were of the human chipmunk
+variety. But I am sure I am not prejudiced, for I do _not_ think them
+perfect, only well made and promising, thus having the two first
+requisites of all young animals.
+
+When we arrived at the Vanderveers a little late, owing to the fact of
+father's having been obliged to use our horse for a hurry call, the party
+had "gathered," to use an old-fashioned expression, and I saw that
+Richard and Ian were by several years the youngest of the group of thirty
+or more, the others ranging from eight to thirteen or fourteen.
+
+The house and grounds were decorated wherever decoration was possible.
+Though it was wholly a daylight affair, Japanese lanterns hung by
+festoons of handsome ribbon from verandas, trees, and around the new
+pergola, the marble columns of which, in the absence of vines, were wound
+with ribbons and roofed with bright flags, to form a tent for the
+collation. In an arbour decorated in a like manner, an Hungarian
+orchestra in uniform, much in vogue, Miss Lavinia says, for New York
+dinner dances, was playing ragtime, while a dozen smart traps and road
+carts filled with exquisitely dressed women lining the driveway around
+the sunken tennis court, indicated that a matched game was to take place.
+
+Yes, after every one had exchanged greetings, Miss Lavinia, meeting
+several friends who not only treated her with something akin to homage,
+but were unfeignedly pleased to see her, the guests divided, a dozen of
+the elder girls and boys going toward the tennis court, where Monty Bell
+seemed to be acting as general manager. I afterward discovered that two
+prizes for doubles and two for singles were to be played for, not pretty
+trifles suitable for children, but jewellery, belt buckles of gold and
+silver, gold sleeve links, and a loving cup.
+
+Meanwhile Mr. Vanderveer took charge of the younger group and led them
+through the garden to where some young spruce trees hid the wall. Here a
+surprise awaited them in the shape of two of the largest of the growing
+trees festooned with ribbons and laden with strange fruit in the shape of
+coloured toy balloons that bobbed about and tugged at their moorings as
+if anxious to escape.
+
+On each balloon a number was painted in white. A wide ribbon was
+stretched barrierwise across the walk about fifteen feet from the trees,
+and near it were several large baskets, one full of bows and dart-pointed
+arrows, and the other heaped with expensive toys and bonbon boxes of
+painted satin, for prizes, each article being numbered.
+
+"Step up, ladies and gentlemen. Stand in line by the ribbon and take your
+turn at the most unique shooting match ever seen in this county,--one at
+a time,--and whoever points the arrow at anything but the balloons is
+ruled out," rattled Mr. Vanderveer, after the manner of a fakir at a
+country fair, and beaming with pleasure. For Evan says that outside of
+business dealings he has the reputation of being the most good-natured
+and generous of men, and that to invent ways to lavish money upon his son
+and his friends is almost as keen a pleasure to him as to promote schemes
+for winning it.
+
+Mr. Vanderveer picked up a bow and dart to illustrate the game, aimed at
+a balloon, the arrow glanced off, but at the second shot the balloon went
+pop and shrivelled away with the whistle of escaping gas and shouts of
+applause from both children and their elders.
+
+Feeling assured that my boys were quite at their ease and not likely to
+balk and act like wild rabbits, as is sometimes the case with children
+when they find themselves among strangers, and seeing nothing that they
+would be likely to fall out of or into, except a great bowl of lemonade
+arranged in a bower that represented a well, we came away, Lavinia Dorman
+sniffing in the spectacle like a veteran war-horse scenting powder, and
+enjoying the gayety, as I myself should have done heartily if it had not
+been for the boys.
+
+I was not worried about their clothes, their taking cold, or sticking
+the darts into their fingers, but I was beginning to realize the
+responsibility of consequences. What would the effect of this fete be
+upon the birthday parties of our village community, where a dish of
+mottoes, a home-made frosted sponge cake, and a freezer of ice cream
+(possibly, but not always) from town, eaten out-of-doors, meant bliss.
+
+I suppose it is only the comfortably poor who have to think of
+consequences, the uncomfortably rich think they can afford not to,
+and tired of mere possession, they must express their wealth audibly
+at any cost.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Richard and Ian came home about half past six, driven by Timothy
+Saunders, who was in a sulky mood. When I asked him, by way of cheerful
+conversation, if the Vanderveer grounds did not look pretty, and if he
+had heard the band (he is very fond of music), he fairly glowered at me
+as he used in his bachelor days, before Martha's energetic affection had
+mellowed him, and he began to jerk out texts, his dialect growing more
+impossible each moment, so that the only words that I caught were
+"scarlet weemen--Philistines--wrath--mammon o' the unriteous," etc.,
+until I seized the boys and fled into the porch, because when Timothy
+Saunders is wrathful, and quotes scripture as a means of expressing it,
+some one must fly, and it is never Timothy.
+
+The boys, however, were jubilant, and began at once to unwrap the various
+bundles they were hugging, prizes, it seemed, for every game they played,
+that represented enough plunder to deck a small Christmas tree. After
+these had been duly admired, with some misgivings on my part, Ian jumped
+up suddenly, clapping his hand to his pocket, and coming close, so that
+he could rest upon my knee, he began pulling out shining new dimes and
+quarters, until his hands, moist and trembling with excitement, could
+hold no more, and he poured the coins into my lap.
+
+"Count them please, Barbara, vely quick, 'cause I can't say so many," he
+begged, standing with his curly head a little on one side, and his eyes
+flashing with eagerness.
+
+Wondering what new form of extravagance it was, I counted, "One, two,
+three dollars and a half."
+
+"Then we can go and buy the red harness for Corney to-morrow, without
+bothering to dig up any more dandies, 'cause Dick's got some too," he
+fairly shouted. "It was all bully fun, but that swizzle game where the
+marble ran round was the bestest of all, only some numbers it sat on took
+the pennies and some gave them back," and he indicated something flying
+round in a circle as he capered about. Ian's slightest gestures, like his
+father's, are very realistic, and I turned sick as I realized the game by
+which the silver had been won was probably roulette! Could it be
+possible? How had Mr. Vanderveer dared? No, there must be some mistake.
+
+At that instant my attention was attracted by Richard, who, after
+unpacking his toys, had curled up in a deep piazza chair, where he sat
+without saying a word, but looking flushed and heavy-eyed.
+
+"Do you feel sick? Perhaps you ate too much cream, and then ran too fast.
+Come and let mother feel of your hands," I said. His hands were cold and
+his head burning.
+
+"It wasn't the cweam," he replied finally, as if not quite sure what was
+the matter, "it was the lemonade with the bitter currant jelly in it
+that made the cweam and all swell up,--and I guess it's going to spill
+pretty soon."
+
+"Lemonade with bitter jelly in it?" queried father, coming out, "what
+sort of a mess have they given him?" Father stooped, smelled his breath,
+saying, "Astringent wine of some sort, unless my nose fails me. Did you
+have any, Ian?"
+
+"Not pink, only yellow. I was all full up by then."
+
+"When?"
+
+"Why, when the big boys caught some of us and said we must drink pink
+lemonade to make us grow quick."
+
+Father gave me a keen glance of intelligence, and I took the boys
+upstairs, where Richard's trouble soon righted itself, and, early as it
+was, they went quickly to sleep with the precious money under their
+pillows, fatigue conquering even their excitement.
+
+Evan came home rather late, and at dinner we talked of other things. As
+far back as I remember anything, I can hear father's voice saying alike
+to Aunt Lot, myself, or a complaining servant, "The family board is
+sacred; meals are not the time for disagreeables."
+
+Immediately after dinner, and before I had a chance to tell Evan, Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith stopped on her way home from a drive, the Whirlpoolers not
+dining until eight, to ask father if she might take some friends in to
+see the hospital to-morrow, an appeal having been recently made for new
+bedding, etc., saying: "We're going to have smashing strawberries and
+roses this year; they'll come on before the crowd moves along in July,
+and we might as well shake up a fete for the hospital as anything else,
+as we're bound to keep moving.
+
+"Were you up at Vanderveers this afternoon? Oh, yes, to be sure, I saw
+you going down hill as I drove in. Quite a chic affair for a little
+between-season place like this; but after all, it's the people, not the
+place, that make the pace, isn't it, Miss Dorman? And a swell New Yorker
+can leave a wake that'll show the way anywhere.
+
+"You don't look happy, though, Mrs. Evan. The boys ate too much? No?
+Roulette a little too high for you?
+
+"Well, my dear, I half agree with you. I think things were a little too
+stiff this afternoon for such youngsters; but Vandy is such a liberal
+fellow he couldn't do enough,--nor tell when to stop,--actually lugged up
+half a dozen bags of new silver and dealt it to the kids in handfuls.
+Harm? Why, he didn't see any, I dare say. He wasn't robbing anybody;
+besides, I'll bet Monty Bell put him up to it. I know how you feel,
+though. I wouldn't play for money myself, if I'd young boys; but as I
+haven't, it doesn't matter, and one must be amused. That's the way Mrs.
+Latham jogged poor Carthy off and began the gap with her husband. Latham
+gambles on change, of course, but drew the line at his house. Didn't know
+it? You poor innocent, you're as bad as Sylvia herself. Why, yes, they're
+as good as divorced, by mutual agreement, though; he's kept away all of
+two years. I expect that they will announce it any time now.
+
+"Won't let the boys keep the money? Don't be silly now and make a fuss;
+change it to bills and put it on the church plate; that's what all the
+really conscientious women always do with their Lenten winnings
+anyway,--that is, when they can afford it.
+
+"I'll allow, though, they didn't manage the drinks well this afternoon.
+The lemonade was for the youngsters, and their spread was in the pergola;
+the next age had claret cup in the tea house back of the tennis court,
+and there was also a spread there with champagne cup for the elders.
+
+"Claret cup? Oh, yes, nowadays you insult a boy over twelve if you offer
+him lemonade. But the trouble was, the big boys tumbled to the champagne
+cup, got hold of a bowl of it, grew excited, and fed the youngsters with
+the claret stuff, and made a lot of them sick. Your Richard one of them?
+I see,--I don't wonder you're put out, my dear, indeed I don't. I should
+be too, that is, if it mattered; but one person disapproving won't turn
+the wheel the other way, it only means to lose your own footing." So
+saying, the Lady of the Bluffs rustled away, promising to call for father
+in her 'bus in the morning.
+
+"Is this true?" asked Evan, presently, and I had never seen his eyes look
+so steely cold.
+
+"Yes, I'm afraid so," I answered, meeting his gaze.
+
+"Where is the money?"
+
+"Under their pillows; they expect to buy the red goat harness to-morrow."
+
+"It's a crying shame, the whole thing. The poor little babies!"
+
+"What shall I do?"
+
+"You? Nothing. I shall return the money. This is my business; man to
+man. As a woman you inevitably must be emotional and make a doubtful
+issue of it. You mother the boys well, God knows; this is my chance to
+father them."
+
+"But the money,--shall I get it now?"
+
+"No, in the morning; they will bring it to me, and I will make them
+understand, as far as babies may. In one way, I fear, we are unwittingly
+somewhat to blame ourselves. Every one who is drawn toward a social and
+financial class a little beyond his depth, and yields, though feeling the
+danger, is unwise. I think, sweetheart, this commuter, his wife, and
+babies had better be content to wade in safe shallows and not go within
+touch of the Whirlpool current."
+
+Then Evan and I went and stood silently by the two white beds, and now he
+is walking up and down in the garden smoking quietly, while I am writing
+up here, and unhappy because I think of to-morrow and the boys'
+disappointment about the little red harness.
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+REARRANGED FAMILIES
+
+
+_June_ 10. Sylvia Latham has returned alone. Her father came with her as
+far as Chicago, where, having business that would detain him for perhaps
+ten days, and warm weather having set in, he insisted that Sylvia should
+at once proceed eastward. At least that is what Miss Lavinia tells me;
+but she has suddenly turned quite reticent in everything that concerns
+the Lathams, which, together with Mrs. Jenks-Smith's random remarks, have
+inevitably set me to thinking.
+
+I had hoped to form a pleasant friendship with Sylvia, for though I have
+only met her two or three times, I feel as if I really knew her; but
+there will be little chance now, as they go on to Newport the first of
+July, and the continual procession of house parties, for golf, tennis,
+etc., at the Bluffs, even though they are called informal, necessarily
+stand in the way of intimate neighbourly relations between us. Monty Bell
+has been dividing his week ends between the Ponsonby, Vanderveer, and
+Jenks-Smith households, yet he always is in the foreground when I have
+been to see Sylvia, even though I have tried to slip in between times in
+the morning.
+
+I do not like this Monty Bell; he seems to be merely an eater of dinners
+and a cajoler of dames, such superficial chivalry of speech as he
+exhibits being only one of the many expedients that gain him the title of
+"socially indispensable" that the Whirlpoolers accord him.
+
+Personally anything but attractive, he seems able to organize and control
+others in a most singular way. Perhaps it is because he has a genius for
+taking pains and planning successful entertainments for his friends, even
+to the minutest detail, and giving them the subtle distinction of both
+originality and finish, without troubling their givers to think for
+themselves. Miss Lavinia-says that he has the entree of the two or three
+very exclusive New York houses that have never yet opened their doors to
+Mrs. Latham and several more aspiring Whirlpoolers, Mrs. Jenks-Smith
+having penetrated the sacred precincts, only by right of having been
+presented at the English Court in the last reign through the influence of
+her stepdaughter, who married a poverty-stricken title.
+
+"I don't know what it all amounts to," said the outspoken Lady of
+the Bluffs on her return, "except that I'm in it now with both feet,
+which is little enough pay for the trouble I took and the money
+Jenks-Smith put out.
+
+"Our son-in-law? No, he's not exactly English, he's Irish, blood of the
+old kings, they say; but all the good it does him is, that he can wear
+his hat with a feather in it, or else his shoes, I can never remember
+which, in the presence of royalty, when if it wasn't for good American
+money he'd have neither one or the other.
+
+"Money? Oh yes, that's all they want of us over there; we've no cause to
+stick up our noses and think it's ourselves. We know, Jenks-Smith and I,
+for haven't we been financial mother and father in law to a pair of them
+for ten years? Jenks-Smith was smart, though; he wouldn't give a lump sum
+down, but makes them an allowance, and we go over every year or so and
+bail them out of some sort of a mess to boot, have the plumbing fixed up,
+and start the children all over with new clothes. That's what we're doing
+when the papers say, 'Mr. and Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who went to Carlsbad for
+the waters, are now in Ireland, being entertained in regal style by their
+daughter and son-in-law at Bally-whack House.'"
+
+Miss Lavinia says with a shiver that whoever marries Monty Bell, and it
+is absolutely necessary for him to make a wealthy connection in the
+immediate future, will have all New York doors open to her, and that, as
+Mrs. Latham is leaving no stone unturned in order to become a social
+leader, a marriage between Sylvia and Mr. Bell would secure her the
+complete prestige necessary to her ambition, while rearranged families
+are so common and often the results of such trivial causes, that the fact
+of the man's having a lovely wife and two children living abroad does not
+militate against him in the least. It all seems ghastly, this living life
+as if it was a race track, where to reach the social goal is the only
+thought, no matter how, or over or through what wreckage, or in what
+company the race is to be won.
+
+Since her return Sylvia has looked pale and seemed less buoyant. She is
+much disappointed because her plan of going to Rockcliffe to see her
+class graduate cannot be carried out. Miss Lavinia had promised to go
+with her, and the poor child was looking forward to a week of girlish
+pleasure among the friends with whom she had spent two years, when, lo
+and behold! the rose and strawberry festival, that the Lady of the Bluffs
+had stirred up for the benefit of the hospital, assumed such huge
+proportions that the entire colony became involved, and the dates
+conflicting, it was impossible for Sylvia to leave home without entirely
+tipping over her mother's plans.
+
+The places on the north side of the Bluff road are to be thrown open,
+grand-chain fashion, each contributing something by way of entertainment,
+games, a merry-go-round brought with great expense from the city, fortune
+telling, a miniature show of pet animals, and an amateur circus, being a
+few of the many attractions offered.
+
+The spectators are to pay a fee and enter by the Ponsonbys', the first
+place on the south, and gradually work their way up to the Jenks-Smiths',
+where the rose garden and an elaborate refreshment booth will be reached.
+The Latham garden is too new to make any showing, but Mrs. Latham, who
+has been much in New York of late, promises something novel in the way of
+a tea room in her great reception hall, while Mrs. Jenks-Smith insisted
+that Sylvia should have charge of her rose booth, saying: "Your name's
+suitable for the business, you'll look well in a simple hat and baggy
+mull gown, such as artists always want to put on the people they paint,
+and I must positively have some one who'll stay by me and see that things
+are not torn to bits, for all the rest of the girls will slide off with
+the first pair of trousers that comes along. Anyway, you don't match the
+little Ponsonby and Chatfield minxes that your mother has chosen for her
+six Geisha girls, for you are a head taller than the bunch."
+
+Nothing is talked of now but this fete. Of course it will help the
+hospital, even though ten times the amount is being spent upon the
+preparation than any sum that can possibly be made for the charity; but
+it pleases the people to spend. Father says that the Whirlpoolers are
+already bored; that they have used up the place, for the time being, and
+if it were not for this festival, the Bluffs would be deserted for
+Newport and Long Island long before July.
+
+Social ambition has even infected our rector's jolly little wife, who has
+never felt able or called upon to entertain in any but the most informal
+way. After hearing the report of a clerical luncheon in New York, where
+the clergyman sat at the foot of his own table with a miniature
+shepherd's crook before him, and the favour beside the plate of each
+female guest consisted of a woolly lamb, she, not to be outdone,
+immediately imperilled the possibility of a new winter gown by inviting
+all the non-resident members of the congregation to lunch, and serving
+the ice cream in a toy Noah's Ark, while the animals from it were grouped
+about a large dish of water, to form an appropriate decoration in the
+centre of the table, and sugar doves at each plate held leaves in their
+mouths, upon which the name of the guest was neatly pricked with a pin.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Lavinia Dorman has decided to stay with me and do without her maid,
+rather than take a cottage, or board, for we find that we do not wear on
+each other in the least. We never plan for one another, or interfere in
+any way, and each takes it for granted that if the other desires
+assistance of any sort, she will ask for it.
+
+Miss Lavinia pokes about the garden at her own sweet will. I gather the
+flowers,--I could not give that up to any one,--and she takes charge of
+arranging them in the house. She is very fond of doing fancy work, I am
+not, so that her offer to re-cover the sofa cushions in den, study, and
+library comes in the light of a household benefaction.
+
+Besides this, she has a very good effect upon the boys, and without being
+at all fussy, she is instilling their absorbent minds quite unconsciously
+with some little bits of the quaint good breeding of other days that they
+will never forget. They love to go to town with her, one of her first
+stipulations being that if I chose to include her in some of our long
+drives, well and good, otherwise she wished the liberty of telephoning
+the stable for horse and man, whenever she pleased, without my troubling
+myself about her movements.
+
+Meanwhile, I really think that this living in the midst of a family
+without losing her independence is making Lavinia Dorman grow backwards
+toward youth. She has bought an outing hat without strings, trimmed with
+fluffy white, she takes her work out under the trees in a basket, and
+has given up tying her head in a thin and a thick veil every time she
+drives out. If she could learn to sit comfortably back and lounge a
+trifle, and if a friendly magpie would only chance along and steal her
+stock of fronts, for a nest, so that she would be obliged to show her
+own lovely hair that shades like oxidized silver, the transformation
+would be complete.
+
+Martin Cortright also is developing mental energy. He always had
+considerable physical vim, as I found the Sunday after he first came,
+when he accompanied Evan upon one of his long walks, and was not used up
+by it. He has stopped fumbling with reference books and shuffling bits of
+paper by the hour, and writes industriously every day by the west window
+of the attic, where he can refresh himself by looking out of the window
+at the garden, or across at the passers on the highway. I was afraid that
+he might wish to read the results nightly to either father or Evan, but
+no, he keeps them safely under lock and key in a great teacher's desk
+that he bought second hand over in town. He stays to dine with us two or
+three nights a week, but he has grown flexible, and our meals are very
+merry ones. Laugh softly to yourself, Experience Book, and flutter your
+leaves just a bit as I write, that of their own volition, Miss Lavinia
+and Martin have drifted from whist to piquet, as by natural transition,
+and Evan is free for garden saunterings once more.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_June_ 25. Yesterday was the day of the festival, and it was neither
+sultry, foggy, nor brought to a sudden stop by a thunder shower, as so
+often happens at this season.
+
+By half past two in the afternoon the country teams could be seen winding
+Bluff ward by all the various roads, and before three, the hour at which
+the gates were to be opened, every available hitching place was occupied,
+and the line of vehicles extended well up one of the back lanes that was
+bounded by a convenient rail fence.
+
+Horace Bradford arrived home at Pine Ridge night before last. He had
+expected to see Sylvia and Miss Lavinia at Rockcliffe. Missing them, and
+not knowing the cause of their change of plan, very naturally his first
+thought was to drive down to Oak-lands and make a double call. On taking
+up the local paper he saw the announcement of the rose festival set forth
+in ornamental type, which gave him a key to the situation, so that the
+substantial, if not ornamental, farm buggy, drawn by a young horse with
+plenty of free-gaited country go but no "manners," was one of the first
+to reach the Bluffs, Horace innocently hoping to have a few moments with
+Sylvia before the festivities began. He therefore inquired his way to the
+Latham house direct, instead of going into the fair grounds by way of the
+Ponsonbys', and encountered Perkins, Potts, and Parker, who were on guard
+at the door, as well as two footmen who stood by the steps with straw
+wheel guards ready to assist people from their traps, and two grooms in
+silk-sleeved buff jackets, who waited to take charge of the horses of the
+men who were expected to ride over from a neighbouring social settlement.
+
+The outdoor group seemed to be in doubt how to proceed. Bradford had all
+the ease of bearing that they instinctively felt belonged to a gentleman,
+but his turnout was beyond the pale, and the grooms hesitated to give it
+the shelter of the perfectly equipped stable.
+
+Perkins, however, did not hesitate, and before Bradford could open his
+lips, came through the doors that were fastened wide open, and, with a
+wave of his hand said, in freezing tones, "You've come in the wrong way;
+the entrance gate and ticket booth is below, as the sign shows."
+
+"I wish to see Miss Latham," said Bradford, handing his card, and at
+the same time with difficulty suppressing a violent desire to knock
+the man down.
+
+"Not at home," replied immovable Perkins, vouchsafing no further
+information.
+
+"Then take my card to Mrs. Latham," thundered Bradford, nettled by his
+slip in not asking for both at the first instance, and; as the man still
+hesitated, he strode past him through the porch and into the hall.
+
+As Perkins disappeared through one of the many doorways, Bradford stood
+still for a moment before his eyes focussed to the change of light. The
+pillars of the hall that supported the balcony corridor of the second
+story were wreathed with light green vines, delicate green draperies
+screened the windows, the pale light coming from many Japanese lanterns
+and exquisitely shaded bronze lamps rather than outside. Half a dozen
+little arbours were formed by large Japanese umbrellas, under which tea
+tables were placed, and the sweet air of the summer afternoon was
+changed and made suffocatingly heavy by burning incense.
+
+Of course all this paraphernalia belonged to the festival, and yet
+Bradford was not prepared to find Sylvia living in such daily state as
+the other surroundings implied. He knew that she belonged to a prosperous
+family, but his entrance to what he supposed would be, as the name
+implied, a country cottage, was a decided shock to him.
+
+He had been drawn irresistibly toward Sylvia almost from their meeting
+in the lecture room several years before, but he could hardly allow
+himself the luxury of day dreams then, and it was not until his
+promotion had seemed to him to place him upon a safe footing, that he
+had paused long enough to realize how completely she was woven into all
+his thoughts of the future. Now, as he waited there, a broad gulf, not a
+crossable river, seemed to stretch before him, not alone financial but
+ethical,--a sweeping troublous torrent, the force of which he could
+neither stem nor even explain to himself,--verily the surging of the
+Whirlpool at his feet.
+
+Babbling girlish voices waked him from his revery, and half a dozen young
+figures, disguised in handsomely embroidered Japanese costumes and
+headgear, their eyes given the typical almond-shaped and upward slant by
+means of paint and pencil, came down the stairs, followed a moment later
+by a taller figure in still richer robes, and so carefully made up by
+powder and paint that at a distance she looked but little older than the
+girls. Coming toward Bradford with an expression of playful inquiry, she
+said: "Is this Mr. Bradford? I am Mrs. Latham. Did you wish to see me?
+I've only a moment to spare, for at three o'clock I lose my identity and
+become a Geisha girl."
+
+Bradford was embarrassed for a moment, even quite disconcerted. Why
+should he have taken it for granted that Sylvia had spoken of him, and
+that he should be known to her mother? But such was the case, and he felt
+bitterly humbled.
+
+"I was one of Miss Latham's instructors at Rockcliffe two years ago. I
+have returned now to spend the vacation with my mother, whom perhaps you
+know, at Pine Ridge, and finding that you have come to live
+here--I--ventured to call." If poor Bradford had desired to be stiff and
+uninterestingly didactic, he could not have succeeded better.
+
+"Ah, yes--Rockcliffe--Sylvia was there for a couple of years, and will
+doubtless be glad to hear of the place. I myself never approved of
+college life for girls, it makes them so superior and offish when they
+return to society. Even two years abroad have not put Sylvia completely
+at her ease among us again.
+
+"We do not live here; this is merely a between-season roost, and we leave
+again next week, so I have not met your mother. The only one of the name
+I recollect is an old country egg woman back somewhere in the hills
+toward Pine Ridge. You will find Sylvia at Mrs. Jenks-Smith's, just
+above, at the rose booth. Pardon me if I leave you now, I have so much on
+my hands this afternoon."
+
+Thus dismissed, Bradford went out into the light again. He noticed for
+the first time that his horse and buggy, standing unheeded where he left
+them, looked strangely out of date, and as he went down the steps, the
+horse turned his head, and recognizing him, gave a joyful whinny that
+caused the grooms to grin. He could feel the colour rising to his very
+eyes, and for a moment he determined to go home without making any
+further effort to find Sylvia, and he felt grateful that his mother had
+declined his invitation to come with him to the festival.
+
+His mother, "the egg-woman"! What would she have thought of Sylvia's
+mother thus painted and transformed in the name of charity? He
+experienced a thrill of relief at the escape.
+
+As he found himself on the free highway once more, he faltered. He would
+see how Sylvia bore herself in the new surroundings before he put it all
+behind him. This time he found a bit of shade and a fence rail for the
+too friendly nag, and entering the Jenks-Smith grounds afoot, followed
+the crowd that was gathering.
+
+The rose garden of five years' well-trained growth was extremely
+beautiful, while the pergola that separated it from the formal garden of
+the fountain, and at the same time served as a gateway to it, was
+utilized as the booth where roses and fanciful boxes of giant
+strawberries were to be sold.
+
+Bradford, standing at a little distance, under an archway, scanned the
+faces of the smart married women who bustled about canvassing, and the
+young girls who carelessly gathered the sumptuous roses into bouquets for
+the buyers, making a great fuss over the thorns as they did so. Then one
+tall, white-clad figure arrested his attention. It was Sylvia. She
+handled the flowers lovingly, and was bestowing patient attention upon a
+country woman, to whom these pampered roses were a revelation, and who
+wished a bouquet made up of samples, one of each variety, and not a mass
+all of a colour like the bunches that were arranged in the great baskets.
+
+As Sylvia held the bouquet up for the woman's approval, adding a bud
+here and there, pausing to breathe its fragrance herself before handing
+it to the purchaser, Horace's courage came back. She was plainly not a
+part of the vortex that surrounded her. Circumstances at present seemed
+to stand between. He could not even venture a guess if she ever gave him
+other than a friendly thought; but a feeling came over him as he stood in
+the deep shade, that some day she might be lonely and need steadfast
+friendship, and then the opportunity to serve her would give him the
+right to question.
+
+Now thoroughly master of himself, he went toward her, and was rewarded by
+a greeting of unfeigned pleasure, a few moments of general talk, and a
+big bunch of roses for his mother.
+
+"No, you shall not buy these. I am sending them to your mother with my
+love, to beg pardon for Miss Lavinia and myself, for we've been trying to
+go to Pine Ridge all the week; but this affair has kept me spinning like
+a top, and when I do stop I expect to fall over with weariness. I was
+_so_ sorry about Rockcliffe Commencement. Some day, perhaps, mamma will
+have finished bringing me out, and then I can crawl in again where it is
+quiet, and live. Ah, you went to the house and saw her, and she said we
+were going away next week? I did not know it, but we flit about so one
+can never tell. I've half a mind to be rebellious and ask to be left here
+with Lavinia Dorman for guardian, I'm so tired of change. Yes, I enjoyed
+my flying trip to the West, in a way, though father only came as far as
+Chicago with me, but I expect him to-morrow."
+
+Then the crowd surged along, peering, staring, and feeling, so that it
+would have blocked the way conspicuously if Bradford had lingered longer.
+As he vanished, Monty Bell sauntered up, and, entering the booth, took
+his place by Sylvia. Under pretext of good-naturedly saving her fingers
+from thorns by tying the bouquets for her, kept by her side all the
+afternoon, and when a lull came at tea time, strolled with her toward the
+refreshment tent, where he coaxed her to sit down to rest in one of the
+little recesses that lined the garden wall, where she would be free from
+the crowd while he brought her some supper.
+
+This she did the more readily because she was really tired, almost to the
+point of faintness, and even felt grateful when Mr. Bell returned with
+some dainty food, and sat beside her to hold her plate. She was so used
+to seeing him about at all hours, making himself generally useful, that
+the little attentions he continually showered upon her never held a
+fragment of personality in her eyes.
+
+Now, however, something familiar in his manner jarred upon her and put
+her strangely on her guard. One of the man's peculiarities was that he
+had a hypnotic manner, and presently, almost before she could really
+understand what he was about, he had put his arm around her and was
+making an easy, take-it-all-for-granted declaration of love.
+
+For an instant she could not believe her ears, and then his tightening
+clasp brought realization. Tearing herself away, and dropping her plate
+with a crash, she faced him with white face and blazing eyes, saying but
+one word--"Stop!" in so commanding a tone that even his fluency faltered,
+and he paused in exceeding amaze at the result of what he had supposed
+any woman of his set would esteem an honour, much more this strange girl
+whose mother was engaged so systematically in securing a place at the
+ladder top.
+
+"If I had understood that your casual politeness to me and usefulness to
+my mother meant insult such as this, we should have checked it long ago."
+
+"Insult?" ejaculated Monty Bell, looking over his shoulder, apprehensive
+lest some one should be within ear-shot, for to be an object of ridicule
+was the greatest evil that could come to him. "You don't understand. I
+want you to marry me."
+
+"Insult, most certainly! What else do you call it for a man with two
+little daughters, and divorced by his wife for his own unforgivable
+fault, to ask any woman to marry him! Yes, I know, you see. Lavinia
+Dorman is a friend of Mrs. Bell!"
+
+"The devil!" muttered the man, still looking about uneasily, under the
+gaze of her uncompromising accusation. In some way the directness of her
+words made him feel uncomfortable for the moment, but he quickly
+recovered, changed his tactics, and burying his hands in his pockets,
+assumed his usually jaunty air, while half a smile, half a sneer, crossed
+his face as he said lightly: "What a droll, Puritan spitfire we are,
+aren't we? As if rearranged families were not a thing of daily happening.
+Don't feel called upon to kick up a rumpus, it isn't necessary; besides,
+take a tip from me, _your mother won't like it!_ If you are through with
+that cup, I will take the things back," and nonchalantly shying the bits
+of the broken plate into the bushes, he went toward the refreshment tent,
+saying to his host, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who was inquiring for Sylvia: "Yes,
+she is yonder in the second arbour. I've taken her some tea, for she's
+quite done up; that beastly overland trip home was too much for her in
+the first hot weather."
+
+Consequently the warm-hearted Lady of the Bluffs was naturally prepared
+to find Sylvia sick and faint, and urged sending her home, where she
+could slip in and get to bed unobserved, which was the one thing that the
+girl most desired. Also this shrewd lady was wise enough to give no sign,
+even though she drew her conclusions, when on turning to leave the arbour
+she saw a bit of the broken plate lying on the ground at the opposite
+side near where a point of the rustic work had torn a shred from Sylvia's
+mull drapery as she had pulled herself away.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+By the time that Sylvia had gained her room the warm twilight sky had
+been transformed to a silver lake by the moon, but she neither enjoyed
+its beauty nor heard the music that was beginning to come from the rose
+garden above, as well as the tea room below stairs. She sat by the
+window, deaf to all outside things, with only one thought in her mind;
+she would gladly have buried the occurrence of the arbour, if it were
+possible, but as it was, she must tell her mother, as now, that his
+motive was made plain, Monty Bell, as a matter of course, could no longer
+come to the house. Finally she went to bed and slept from sheer
+exhaustion, never for a moment doubting that her mother would take her
+view of the matter. Presently the French maid crept in and closed the
+blinds, wondering why Mademoiselle often seemed to take pleasure so
+sadly, and appeared older than Madame, her mother, and then, feeling at
+liberty, hurried down gayly to dance on the back porch with the loitering
+gentlemen's gentlemen who gathered there.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Mrs. Latham slept late the next morning, and at eleven o'clock had only
+finished looking over her mail without yet touching her breakfast, when,
+without waiting for an answer to her knock, Sylvia entered. Her mother
+looked up in some surprise, for she did not encourage running in and out
+at all hours, or any of the usual intimacies between a mother and grown
+daughter who are companions. In fact she did not even ask Sylvia to sit
+down, or if she was ill, though her pallor was very apparent, but merely
+raised questioning eyebrows, saying, "What is it?" as she turned her
+attention to some legal-looking documents in her lace-decked lap.
+
+Chilled to the heart Sylvia seated herself in a low chair by her mother,
+so that she need not raise her voice, and twisting her hands nervously,
+told what had happened in as few words as possible, much as if she had
+repeated them over and over until they were learned like a lesson.
+
+Mrs. Latham's cold gray eyes at first snapped viciously, and then grew
+big with wonder as Sylvia ended by saying, "I should never have spoken of
+this to any one, and tried to forget, but you would think it strange that
+Mr. Bell should stop coming here--and--"
+
+"Think it strange?" said Mrs. Latham, speaking harshly and rapidly, a
+thing she rarely did. "Do you know what I think of you? That you are the
+most absolute little fool I ever imagined. You not only refuse a man who
+could make your social position secure, but rant and get into tantrums
+over the compliment he pays you, and call it an 'insult,' exactly as your
+canting grandmother Latham might have done. I've no patience with you;
+and if you think that this nonsense of yours shuts the door in Monty
+Bell's face, you are wholly mistaken.
+
+"While we are upon this subject of divorce that seems to shock you so, I
+may as well tell you what you will not see for yourself, and your father
+appears to have been too mealy-mouthed to explain,--we have agreed to
+separate. No need of your getting tragic, there are no public
+recriminations on either side, no vulgar infidelity or common
+quarrelling, everything quite amicable, I assure you. Simply we find our
+tastes totally different, and have done so for several years. Mr.
+Latham's ambitions are wholly financial, mine are social. He repelled and
+ignored my best friends, and as we are in every way independent of each
+other, he has been wise enough to avoid possible and annoying
+complications by standing out of my way and making it easy for me to
+legalize the arrangement and readjust myself completely to new
+conditions."
+
+"But what of Carthy and me?" gasped Sylvia, in a voice so choked and
+hollow that the older woman hesitated, but for a single instant only.
+"Have neither you nor father thought of us? Where do we belong? Where is
+our home? Can people who have once loved each other forget their children
+and throw them off so? Does God allow it? You must have cared for father
+once, for I remember when I was a little girl you told me that you called
+me Sylvia, to have my name as nearly like father's--Sylvester--as
+possible. Have you forgotten it all, that you can do this thing, when you
+say in the same breath that father has done no evil?"
+
+"Don't be tragic, Sylvia, and rake up things that have nothing to do with
+the matter. As to your brother, it was your father's foolish severity
+about a card debt, and insisting upon placing him away from me, that is
+primarily responsible for the divorce, not any wish of mine to exile
+Carthy. And you ask where your home is, as if I had turned you out, when
+you have just refused an offer that any unmarried society woman, who can
+afford it, would clutch."
+
+Sylvia sat silent, looking blindly before her. Her mother waited a
+moment, as if expecting some reply, and then continued: "Now that the
+matter is virtually settled, I suppose in a few days the papers will
+save me the trouble of announcing it. Under the circumstances, I shall
+rent the Newport house for the season, as I have had several good
+offers, and go abroad for two or three months on the continent, so that
+before my return the town house will be redecorated and everything will
+be readjusted for a successful winter. You had better take a few days
+before deciding what to do. You can, of course, come with me, if you are
+not sick of travel, or go to your father, who is ready to make you a
+handsome allowance; though you will find that awkward at present, as he
+is moving about so much. If you choose to feel aggrieved just now, you
+might persuade your dear, prim Miss Dorman to either stay here with you
+or take that little furnished house that is to rent on the lower road,
+if you prefer that form of discomfort they call simplicity. You needn't
+decide now; take time," she added genially, as if she was doing all that
+could be asked.
+
+When she ceased speaking, Sylvia, with bowed head, rose and quickly
+left the room.
+
+Then Mrs. Latham gave a sigh of relief that the interview was over, threw
+the papers into a bureau drawer, called to the maid, who had been all the
+while listening in the dressing room, to prepare to arrange her hair,
+and, taking the chances that Sylvia would keep her room, at least for
+some hours, wrote a hasty note to Monty Bell, inviting him to luncheon.
+
+Meanwhile, Sylvia, instead of going to her room to cry, took her hat and
+crept out into the lane that led to the woods. She must be quite away by
+herself and gain time to think. This was a terrible sort of grief that
+could neither be kept secret nor halved by sympathy, but must be worn in
+the full glare of day. Her heart condemned her mother wholly, and she
+understood why her father kept the silence of shame,--to whom could she
+turn? As she gained the woods, and throwing herself down on a soft bed of
+hemlock needles, closed her dry, burning eyes, two people seemed to stand
+side by side and look at her pityingly,--Lavinia Dorman and Horace
+Bradford,--and mentally she turned toward one and shrank from the other.
+In Miss Lavinia she saw her only refuge, but between herself and Horace
+the shadow of his upright mother seemed to intervene. What could they
+think of her mother playing at Geisha girl in her own home at the very
+hour of its wreck?
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+HIS MOTHER
+
+
+_July_ 1. It was several days after the festival before the news of the
+Latham divorce was made definitely public by a paragraph under the
+heading of "Society News," in one of the New York papers, though of
+course the rumour had crept into every house on the Bluffs, by way of the
+back stairs.
+
+Miss Lavinia was greatly distressed, and yet did not know exactly how to
+act in the matter; for though Mrs. Latham was seen driving by, as usual,
+Sylvia made no sign.
+
+We may read of such cases often enough, and yet when the blow falls in
+the immediate neighbourhood, one must feel the reflex of the shock. While
+sympathy for Sylvia keeps the thing ever present, like a weight upon the
+chest, I find myself wondering if anything could have been done to avert
+the disaster, and we all rove about in a half unsettled condition. Half a
+dozen times a day Lavinia Dorman starts up with the determination of
+calling upon Sylvia, but this morning decided upon writing her a letter
+instead, and having sent it up by Timothy Saunders, is now sitting out in
+the arbour, while Martin Cortright is reading to her from his manuscript;
+but her attention is for the first time divided, and she is continually
+glancing up the road as if expecting a summons,--a state of things that
+causes an expression of mild surprise and disappointment to cross
+Martin's countenance at her random and inapropos criticisms. I see that
+in my recent confusion I have forgotten to record the fact that Miss
+Lavinia has fallen into the role of critic for Martin's book, and that
+for the last ten days, as a matter of course, he reads to her every
+afternoon the result of his morning's work, finding, as he says, that her
+power of condensation is of the greatest help in enabling him to
+eliminate much of the needless detail of his subject that blocked him,
+and to concentrate his vitality upon the rest.
+
+This all looks promising, to my romantic mind; for the beginning of all
+kinds of affection, physical, mental, and spiritual, that are huddled
+together in varying proportions as component parts of love, has its
+origin in dependence. Father declares independence, selfishness, and
+aloofness to be the trinity of hell. Now Martin Cortright has come to
+depend upon Lavinia Dorman's opinion, and she is beginning not only to
+realize and enjoy his dependence, but to aid and abet it. Is not this
+symptomatic?
+
+When I approach father upon the Latham affair, he says that he thinks the
+rupture was inevitable from the point of view and conditions that
+existed. He feels, from the evidence that long experience with the inner
+life of households has given him, that though a thoughtless woman may be
+brought to realize, and a woman with really bad inherited instincts
+reclaimed, through love, the wholly selfish woman of Mrs. Latham's type
+remains immovable to word of God or man, and is unreachable, save through
+the social code of the class that forms her world, and this code
+sanctions both the marriage and the divorce of convenience, and receives
+the results equally with open arms.
+
+As to the effect upon Sylvia, father exhibits much concern, and no
+little anxiety, for he has read her as a nature in some respects old for
+her twenty-one years, and in others, the side of the feminine, wholly
+young and unawakened, so that this jar, he thinks, comes at a most
+critical moment.
+
+He has a pretty theory that the untroubled heart of a young girl is like
+a vessel full of the fresh spring sap of the sugar maple that is being
+freed by slow fire from its crudities and condensed to tangible form.
+When a certain point is reached, it is ready to crystallize about the
+first object that stirs it ever so lightly, irrespective of its quality:
+this is first love. But if the condensing process is lingering, no jar
+disturbing it prematurely until, as it reaches perfection, the vital
+touch suddenly reaches its depths, then comes real love, perfected at
+first sight, clinging everlastingly to the object, love that endures by
+its own strength, not by mere force of habit; and this love belongs only
+to the heart's springtime, before full consciousness has made it
+speculative.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When Horace Bradford drove homeward the afternoon of the fete, he was in
+a brown study, having no realization of time or place until the wise
+horse turned in at the barnyard gate, and after standing a moment by his
+usual hitching post, looked over his shoulder and gave a whinny to
+attract his master's attention. Then Horace started up, shook off his
+lethargy, and hurried to the porch, where his mother stood waiting, to
+give her the roses, and Sylvia's message.
+
+Mrs. Bradford was, for one of her reserve, almost childishly eager to
+hear of the experiences of the afternoon, and was prepared to sit down
+comfortably on the porch and have her son give a full account of it; but
+instead, he gave her a few rather incoherent details, and leaving her
+standing with the splendid roses held close to her face, very much in
+Sylvia's own attitude, he hurried up to his room, where she could hear
+him moving about as if unpacking his things, and opening and shutting
+drawers nervously.
+
+"Never mind," she said softly to herself, "he will tell me all about her
+when he is ready. Meanwhile, I'll wait, and not get in his way,--that is
+what mothers are for." But by some strange impulse she loosened the
+string that bound the roses, and placed them in one of her few treasures,
+a silver bowl, in the centre of the supper table, and going to her
+bedchamber, which was, country fashion, back of the sitting room, arrayed
+herself in Horace's gifts,--the silk gown and fichu, with the onyx bar
+and butterflies to fasten it,--and then returned to the porch to watch
+the twilight gently veil sunset.
+
+Upstairs, Horace unpacked his trunks in a rebellious mood. In the morning
+he had felt in the proper sense self-sufficient and contented,--the
+position, which a few months before he thought perhaps ten years ahead of
+him, had suddenly dropped at his feet, and he felt a natural elation,
+though it stopped quite short of self-conceit. He could afford to relax
+the grip with which he had been holding himself in check, and face the
+knowledge that he loved Sylvia; while the fact that fate had brought her
+to summer in his vicinity seemed but another proof that fortune was
+smiling upon him.
+
+Now everything, though outwardly the same, was changed by the new point
+of view, which he realized that he had already tried to conceal from his
+mother, by his scanty account of the festival. He had been suddenly
+confronted by conditions that he never expected to meet outside of the
+pages of fiction, and felt himself utterly unable to combat them. Under
+the present circumstances even neighbourly friendship with Sylvia would
+be difficult. It was not that Mrs. Latham had overawed him in the least,
+but she had raised in him so fierce and blinding a resentment by her only
+half unconscious reference to his mother, that he resolved that under no
+circumstances should she run the risk of being equally rebuffed. He would
+protect her from a possible intercourse, where she could not be expected,
+at her age, to hold her own, at no matter what cost to himself.
+
+"Egg woman!" Was it not his mother's pride and endeavour, her thrift and
+courage to carry on the great farm alone, and the price of such things as
+those very eggs, that had carried through his dying father's wish, and
+sent him to college, thus giving him his chance in the world? No regret
+at the fact, no false pride, dawned on him even for a second. All his
+rage was that such a woman as Sylvia's mother should have the power to
+stir him so, and then his love for Sylvia herself, intensified by pity
+for the unknown trouble that he sensed rather than read in her face, cut
+into him like a wound. He felt as if he must pick her up in his strong
+arms and bear her away from all those clamouring people; and then the
+realization both of his inability and ignorance of her own attitude fell
+upon him like a chill, for she had never written or said a word to him
+that might not have passed between any two college friends. Such thoughts
+occupied him, until finally, as often fortunately happens in our mental
+crises, a humdrum, domestic voice, the supper bell, called him, and
+leaving his garments strewn about the room, he went downstairs.
+
+His mother was still sitting in the porch, and he became at once
+conscious of a change in her appearance. As she looked up in pleased
+expectancy, he recognized the cause, and his sternness vanished
+instantly, as he said, "How fine we look to-night," and half sitting on
+the little foot-bench beside her, and half kneeling, he touched the soft
+lace, and gently kissed the withered cheek whose blood was still not so
+far from the surface but that it could return in answer to the caress,
+while she looked yearningly into the eyes that even now were hardly on a
+level with hers, as if searching for the cause of what might be troubling
+him. Yet she only said, as they rose and went indoors, "I put on your
+gifts for you, at our first supper together," adding with an
+unconsciousness that made Horace smile in spite of himself,--"besides, I
+shouldn't wonder if some of the neighbours might drop in to see us, for
+it must have got about by this time that you've come home; the mail
+carrier saw you drive out this morning, I'm quite sure."
+
+Neighbours did call; some from pure friendliness, others to see if
+"Horace acted set up by his new callin' and fortune," and still others,
+who had been to the Bluffs that afternoon, to tell of the wonders of the
+festival, their praise or condemnation varying according to age, until
+Mrs. Bradford was at a loss whether to think the affair a spectacle of
+fairyland or a vision of the bottomless pit, and Horace was in torment
+lest he should be appealed to for an opinion, which he was presently.
+"What did he think of the tea room? Was Mrs. Latham painted? Was she
+Sylvia's mother, or step-mother, and if she was the former, didn't she
+act dreadful giddy for the mother of grown children? And didn't he think
+Sylvia was just sweet, so different from the rest, and sort of sad, as
+if she had a step-mother, as people said, and was sat on?" The questioner
+being the very woman for whom Sylvia had taken such pains in selecting
+the bouquet of specimen roses, who proved to be the new wife of a
+neighbour whom Horace had not met.
+
+It seemed to Horace that his mother purposely looked away from him as he
+tried to pull himself together, and answer nonchalantly that he believed
+that Mrs. Latham was Sylvia's own mother, though she did appear very
+young, and that of course she was acting the part of a Geisha girl, a
+tea-seller, which would account for her sprightly manner, etc.,
+unconsciously putting what he wished in the place of what he knew, adding
+with a heartiness that almost made his voice tremble that Miss Sylvia
+certainly did seem different, and as if she was no kin of her mother's.
+
+"I guess, then, likely it isn't her step-mother, but that she's worried
+in her mind about her beau," continued the loquacious woman, pleased at
+having such a large audience for her news. "I heard some folks say,--when
+I was waitin' about for my cream, and havin' a good look at all the
+millionnaires, which they didn't mind, but seemed to expect, the same
+bein' fair enough, seein' as it's what I paid to go in for,--that the
+man they call Mr. Bell, that's been hangin' around the Bluffs since
+spring, is courtin' her steady, but she can't seem to make up her mind.
+Thinks I to myself, I don't wonder, for I've had a good look at him, and
+he's well over forty, and though he dresses fine, from his eyes I
+wouldn't trust him, if he was a pedler, even to weigh out my rags and
+change 'em for tin, without I'd shook the scales well first. The same
+folks was sayin' that he's a grass widower, anyway, and I shouldn't think
+her folks would put up with that, fixed as they be, yet they do say," and
+here her voice dropped mysteriously, "that Mrs. Latham's a kind of grass
+widder herself, for her husband hasn't turned up in all the year she's
+been here, and nobody's so much as seen his name to a check."
+
+At this point Mrs. Bradford made an effort to turn the conversation into
+other channels; for friendly as she always was with her neighbours of all
+degrees, she never allowed unkind gossip in her house, and only a
+newcomer would have ventured upon it. As it was, the loquacious one felt
+the rebuke in the air, and made hasty adieus on the plea of having to set
+bread, leaving the rest to talk to their host of themselves, their
+pleasure at his return, and the local interests of Pine Ridge.
+
+When they had all gone, Horace locked the back door, after filling an
+old yellow and bronze glazed pitcher, which bric-a-brac hunters would
+have struggled for, at the well, as he had done every night during his
+boyhood, he left it on the hall table, and going out the front way to the
+garden, walked up and down the long straight walk, between the sweet peas
+and rose bushes, for more than an hour, until, having fought to no
+conclusion the battle into which a new foe had entered, he returned to
+the house and went noiselessly to his room.
+
+Here, in place of the confusion he had left, quiet and order reigned. All
+his clothes were laid away in their old places. He had but to reach his
+hand inside the closet, the door of which hesitated before opening in its
+familiar way, to find his night gear; the sheets were turned down at the
+exact angle, and the pillows arranged one crosswise, one upright, as he
+liked them,--his mother's remembering touch was upon everything.
+
+He undressed without striking a light, and lay down, only to look
+wakefully out at the dark lattice of tree branches against the moonlit
+sky. Presently a step sounded on the stairs and paused at his partly open
+door. He raised himself on his elbow, and peering through the crack saw
+his mother standing there in night-dress and short sack, shading the
+candle with her hand as she used when he was a little chap, to make sure
+that he was safe asleep and had not perhaps crept out the window to go
+coon hunting with the bigger boys,--a proceeding his father always winked
+at, but which she feared would lead him to overdo and get a fever.
+
+"I'm here, mother," he said cheerfully.
+
+"Are you quite comfortable, Horace? Is there nothing that you want?"
+
+He hesitated a moment, and then said frankly, "Yes and no, mother."
+
+"Is it anything that I can do for you?" she asked, coming into the room
+and smoothing his hair as she spoke.
+
+"Ah, that is the _no_ of it, and the hard part," he answered, capturing
+the hand and holding it tight between his own.
+
+"And the hard part for your old mother too, when the one thing comes
+that she cannot give or do. Whatever it is, don't shut me out from it,
+Horace,--that is, unless you must," and tucking the light summer quilt in
+Under the pillow by one of his hands, she kissed his forehead and went
+away.
+
+Horace Bradford must have slept, for his next consciousness was of the
+fresh wind and light of morning, and as he drew his cramped hand from
+under his pillow, something soft and filmy came with it,--a woman's
+handkerchief edged with lace.
+
+For a minute he held it in surprise, and then began to search the
+corners for the marking. There it was, two embroidered initials, S.L.
+Where had it dropped from? Who had put it there? Was it a message or an
+accident? Yet it was both and neither. His mother had found the dainty
+thing in the package from New York that held the gown and ornaments,
+where it had dropped from Sylvia's waist that night, four months before,
+when she stood leaning on Miss Lavinia Dorman's table, as the parcel was
+being tied.
+
+Mrs. Bradford had pondered over it silently until, the day when I went to
+see her and chanced to mention Sylvia Latham's name, its identity flashed
+upon her; and when gropingly she came to associate this name with
+something that troubled Horace, obliterating self and mother jealousy,
+she tucked the bit of linen underneath his pillow, with an undefined
+idea, knowing nothing, in the hope that it might comfort him. And so it
+did; for even when he learned the manner of its coming, he put it in his
+letter case as a reminder not to despair but wait.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When a week had passed and the matter of the divorce had been well aired,
+discussed, and was no longer a novelty to her neighbours on the Bluffs,
+Mrs. Latham's plan of soon closing her cottage and transferring the
+servants to Newport, with the exception of the stable men and a couple of
+caretakers, was announced, as she was going abroad for the baths. The
+same day Lavinia Dorman received an urgent note from Sylvia, asking her
+"when and where she could see her alone, if, as she thought likely, she
+did not feel inclined to come to the house." The tone of the brief note
+showed that Sylvia felt the whole matter to be a keen disgrace that not
+only compromised herself but her friends.
+
+Of course Miss Lavinia went, and would have gone even if she had to
+combat Mrs. Latham, for whom she asked courteously at the door; but that
+lady, for some reason, did not choose to appear and run the gantlet, and
+sent an elaborate message about a sick headache by the now somewhat
+crestfallen Perkins. Presently Sylvia slipped into the morning room, and
+crouching by Miss Lavinia, buried her face in her friend's lap, the
+tension at last giving way, and it was some time before she grew quiet
+enough to talk coherently, and tell her plan, which is this: she wishes
+Miss Lavinia to take the Alton cottage (which is furnished) at the foot
+of the Bluffs, for the rest of the season, and live there with her. Then
+as soon as Mrs. Latham has gone, and the poor girl has steadied herself,
+her father, to whom she has already written, will come, and what she will
+do in the autumn will be arranged. Everything is as yet vague; but one
+thing she has decided for herself--under no circumstances will she again
+live with her mother, and she is now staying quietly in the house and
+taking her meals in her room, in order to give the scandalmongers and
+gossips as little material as possible.
+
+Lavinia Dorman, who readily consented to do as she asked, says that
+Sylvia is brave and heartbroken at the same time, that all her girlish
+spontaneity has gone, and she is like a statue.
+
+I am so sorry to have Miss Lavinia go, even a few hundred yards down the
+road, it has seemed so good to have an older woman in the house to whom I
+can say, "Would you, or wouldn't you?" Martin is also quite upset, and
+has stopped writing and begun fumbling and pulling the reference books
+about again; but Miss Lavinia says that she is not going to give up the
+afternoon reading, for she thinks the history is a work of importance not
+to be slighted, and that Sylvia will doubtless take up her own reading
+and practising after a time; that while she herself has willingly
+consented to chaperon her, she does not intend to give up her own
+freedom, nor would it be good for Sylvia if she did.
+
+Yesterday morning Miss Lavinia received a letter from Sylvester Latham,
+thanking her for the offer of temporary protection for his daughter, and
+telling her, in curt business terms, meant to be affable, to name her own
+price for the office.
+
+I have never before seen the ladylike Lavinia Dorman so completely and
+ungovernably angry. I could do nothing with her, and last evening it took
+the united efforts of Martin, father, and Evan to convince her that it
+was not a real affront. Poor Mr. Latham, he has not yet gotten beyond
+money valuation of friendship; but then it is probably because he has had
+no chance. Perhaps--but no, life is too serious just now in that quarter
+for me to allow myself remotely pleasant perhapses.
+
+Miss Lavinia was too agitated to play piquet to-night, so she and Martin
+sat in the porch where the light from the hall lamp was sufficient to
+enable them to play a couple of games of backgammon, to steady her
+nerves, she said; and presently, as the dice ceased rattling, Evan gave
+me a nudge of intelligence, and looking over I found that they had
+reversed the board and were playing "Give away" with checkers.
+
+"After this, what?" I whispered to Evan.
+
+"Jackstraws," he answered, shaking with silent laughter.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Horace Bradford turned his mind for the next few days to the many things
+about the place that needed his attention, resolving that he would let a
+week or so elapse before making any further attempt to see Sylvia, and in
+that time hoped to find Miss Lavinia at home, and from her possibly
+receive some light upon the gossip about Mr. Bell, as well as news of
+Sylvia herself.
+
+The sinking-fund for repairs and rebuilding the house that he and his
+mother had been accumulating ever since he had made his own way, he found
+to be in a healthy condition. A new hay barn and poultry house was to be
+put up at once; and, as soon as practicable, his wish of many years, to
+restore the brick house, that had been marred by "lean-tos" in the wrong
+places, to its colonial simplicity, could be at least begun.
+
+Every day until two or three o'clock in the afternoon he gave to these
+affairs, and then he went to his books. But here again he met with a
+strange surprise, a new sensation,--he could neither fix his mind upon
+writing, nor take in what he read; the letters were as meaningless as
+fly specks on the pages. After a day or two he gave up the attempt. He
+had worked too closely during the last term, he thought; his sight did
+not register on his brain,--he had heard of such cases; he would rest a
+week or so.
+
+Then every afternoon he walked over the Ridge to the little river in the
+valley, carrying a book in his pocket, and his fishing-rod as a sort of
+excuse, and poling an old flatboat down-stream to a shady spot under the
+trees, propped his rod in place, where by a miracle he occasionally
+caught a perch or bass, sat looking idly into the water, the brim of an
+old felt hat turned down about his eyes. One day, near the week's end, as
+he was lounging thus, his eye was attracted by a headline in a bit of
+newspaper in which he had wrapped his bait box to save his pocket. It was
+a semi-local paper from town, one that his mother took, but which they
+seldom either of them read, and the date was three days back. He turned
+it over idly, pausing as he did so to pull up the line which was being
+jerked violently, but only by a mud eel. Why did he return again to the
+scrap of paper when he had freed his hook? His eyes caught strange words,
+and his hands began to tremble as he read. It was the condensed report of
+the Latham divorce that was now going the rounds of the journals.
+
+He paused a moment, then folded the paper, put it in his pocket, poled
+the boat with vigorous strokes to the landing-place, and strode through
+the woods and across the cornfields homeward, his heart beating
+tumultuously until he seemed almost to be struggling with suffocation.
+
+He stopped at the barn and harnessed a horse to the old buggy, passing by
+the new one that he had recently ordered from town, and then went into
+the house, where, taking off his slouchy fishing clothes, he put on the
+same ceremonious afternoon wear that he would have worn at Northbridge if
+going to call, put Sylvia's handkerchief in his inner pocket, and went in
+search of his mother.
+
+He found her in the kitchen, tying the covers upon countless jars of
+currant jam. She looked surprised to see him back at such an hour,
+but said nothing, as Esther Nichols was close by, employed in wiping
+off the jars.
+
+"I'm going over to Oaklands for a drive," he said, handing her the scrap
+of newspaper with a gesture that meant silence.
+
+"Shall I wait supper for you, or will you be late?" she said, touching
+his hand with a gesture almost of entreaty.
+
+"I may be late, but--yes, you may wait supper," he replied, looking back
+at her in going out, as if he wanted to carry the picture well forward in
+his mind, against any forgetfulness.
+
+The miles between Pine Ridge and the Bluffs seemed endless. He had at
+first intended to go to Oaklands village to see Miss Lavinia and gather
+such tidings as he could of the calamity that had overtaken Sylvia; for
+he never for a moment questioned but that the girl, who had been
+entirely straightforward, even in days of college pranks, should so
+regard the matter. But as he drove along, and the very fact that he was
+moving toward a definite end calmed him and clarified his judgment, he
+resolved to go directly to Sylvia herself. He would certainly do this
+if he had seen the announcement of her parents' deaths; then why not
+now, when their love that gave her birth was officially and publicly
+declared extinct?
+
+He drove through the wide gateway and left his horse standing by a stone
+pillar outside the porte-cochere,--the beast would stand anywhere if
+there was a bar or post for him to look at,--and walked up the steps with
+the air of one who is not to be gainsaid.
+
+"Not at home," replied the singsong voice of Perkins, in answer to
+Bradford's demand for Miss Latham, Potts and Parker having already gone
+to open the Newport house for the renter, as a staff of servants was let
+with it, and then he added, as if conferring a favour, "and Mrs. Latham
+has gone on the coach to the station to meet some guests, the last 'ouse
+party before she sails."
+
+"Before she sails," thought Bradford, numbly. Sylvia was going? Could he
+believe the man? Should he go through the formality of leaving a card
+that she might not get? No, he would go home and write a letter.
+
+Sylvia kept the house until late in the afternoon, these days. Then she
+slipped out by the servants' stairway, and through the garden, to walk in
+the wood lane that ran northward, joining the two parallel highroads; for
+her healthy body needed air, and she knew that if she did not have it,
+she could not control herself to keep peaceful silence for even the few
+days that remained. So it chanced this afternoon that she was walking to
+and fro in the quiet lane where the ferns crept down quite to the grassy
+wheel tracks, when Perkins said those repellent words, "Not at home."
+
+As Bradford turned out the gate and noticed that the sun was already
+setting, he thought to save time by cutting through the almost unused
+lane to the turnpike that led directly to Pine Ridge. He had driven but
+halfway across, when a flutter of light garments a little way ahead
+attracted him. Could it be? Yes, it was Sylvia, in truth, and at the
+moment that he recognized her and sprang to the ground she heard the
+approaching hoofs and turned. For a full minute neither spoke nor moved,
+then going quickly to her and stretching out both hands, he said, his
+heart breaking through his voice, "I have been to see you. I did not know
+until to-day."
+
+She gave her hands, and in another moment his strong arms held her fast
+and unresisting--the purifying friendship of those unconscious years
+crystallized and perfected at love's first touch.
+
+They said but very little as they walked up and down the lane together,
+for half an hour; but as the shadows lengthened, the thought came equally
+to both--"What should they do next? How could they part, and yet how stay
+together?" Horace, with man's barbarian directness, would have liked to
+bear her home to safety and his mother; but the shadow of usage and her
+mother stood between, for in spite of the hollow mockery of it all,
+Sylvia was still of her household.
+
+"I must take you home," he said at last, "and to-morrow I will come--all
+shall be arranged."
+
+"To-night," she whispered, clasping his arm in nervous terror. "Come
+back with me and tell her to-night; then I shall feel sure, and not
+as if it was not real. And when you have told her,--before whoever
+may be there, remember,--go home; do not stop to listen to anything
+she may say."
+
+They drove slowly back, and went up the steps to the house, from which
+voices and laughter came, hand in hand, like two children; but they were
+children no longer when they crossed the threshold and saw Monty Bell in
+the group that loitered with Mrs. Latham in the reception hall, waiting
+for dinner to be announced.
+
+Sylvia's thin gown was wet with dew, her hair was tossed about, her eyes
+big with excitement, and a red spot burned in each cheek in startling
+contrast to her pallor--all of which gave her a wild and unusual beauty
+that absolutely startled as well as shocked her mother, letting her think
+for a second that Sylvia was going to make a scene, had gone mad,
+perhaps, and run away, and that the tall man holding her by the hand had
+found her and brought her home.
+
+Taking a few hasty steps forward, and dreading anything disagreeably
+tragic, she said: "Mr. Bradford, I believe. What is it? What has
+happened?"
+
+"Only this, that Miss Sylvia has promised to be my wife, and that, as her
+mother, we have come to tell you of it before I go home to tell my own."
+Horace Bradford drew himself up to every inch of his full height as he
+spoke, bowed to Mrs. Latham, then led Sylvia to the foot of the stairs,
+saying, "Until to-morrow," and walked quietly out of the house.
+
+No one spoke. Then Mrs. Latham, choking with rage, feeling herself
+helplessly at bay (Sylvia was of age, and she could not even assume
+authority under the circumstances), collapsed on a divan in modified
+hysterics, and Monty Bell, completely thunderstruck, finally broke the
+silence by his characteristic exclamation, "I'll be damned!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+After their belated supper, when Esther Nichols had gone over to a
+neighbour's, Horace, sitting by his mother's side, out in the
+honeysuckled porch, where the sphinx moths whirred like humming-birds of
+night, holding her hands in his, told her all. And she, stifling the
+mother pain that, like a birth pang, expected yet dreaded, must come at
+first when the other woman, no matter how welcome, steps between, folded
+his hands close, as if she held him again a baby in her arms, and said,
+smiling through vague tears, "To-morrow we will go together to her, my
+blessed son."
+
+"I cannot ask you to do that; there are reasons--I will bring Sylvia to
+you later, when her mother has gone," he answered hastily, resolving that
+he would do anything to shield her self-respect from the possible shock
+of meeting that other mother.
+
+"Horace, you forget yourself, and your father too," she said almost
+sternly. "I am country bred, but still I know the world's ways. Your
+father's wife will go first to greet her who will be yours; you need not
+fear for me," and he sat silent.
+
+That next afternoon, when Horace's first and last love met, they looked
+into each other's hearts and saw the same image there, while Mrs. Latham
+lay on the lounge in her room, raging within, that again her tongue had
+failed her in her own house, and realizing that, woman of the world as
+she aimed to be, the "egg woman" had rendered her helpless by mere force
+of homely courtesy. Presently she rose, and railing and scolding the
+bewildered maid, sent a message to New York to transfer her passage, if
+possible, to an earlier steamer.
+
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+GOSSIP AND THE BUG HUNTERS
+
+
+_July_ 18. It is such a deadly sin to marry outside of the limited set
+that is socially registered, that I now understand why many of the
+Whirlpoolers are mentally inbred, almost to the vanishing point, so that
+they have lost the capacity of thinking for themselves, and must
+necessarily follow a leader.
+
+Sylvia Latham's engagement to Horace Bradford has caused a much greater
+sensation than her mother's divorce. To be sure, every one who has met
+Horace, not only fails to find anything objectionable about him, but
+accords him great powers of attraction; yet they declare in the same
+breath that the affair will not do for a precedent, and deplore its
+radical influence.
+
+To-day we have settled down to midsummer quiet and to a period of silence
+after much talking. The Bluffs are quite deserted except by a bevy of
+children left with governesses while their parents are yachting or in
+Europe, and the servants in charge of the various houses. But a trail of
+discontent is left behind, for these servants, by their conspicuous
+idleness, are having a very demoralizing effect upon the help in the
+plain houses hereabout, who are necessarily expected to do more work for
+lower wages.
+
+I am fully realizing, also, that the excitement of living other people's
+lives, which we cannot control, through sympathetic imagination, is even
+more wearing than meeting one's own responsibilities. A certain amount of
+separateness--I use the word in an entirely opposite meaning to that of
+aloofness--is, I find, necessary to every member of our household, and
+this chance for intimacy with oneself is a luxury denied to those who
+live all their lives taking joy and sorrow equally in a crowd.
+
+Even the boys, young as they are, recognize it unconsciously, and have
+separate tree lairs, and neither may enter the other's, without going
+through some mysterious and wonderful ceremony and sign language, by
+which permission is asked and granted.
+
+There are often days when father sits in his study with closed door or
+drives over the hills without desire for even the boys as companions.
+This need not signify that he is either ill or worried,--it is simply the
+need of separateness. The same thing applies to Evan when he sometimes
+slips out through the garden at night, without word or sign, and is only
+traceable by the beacon his cigar point makes, as he moves among the
+trees, until this also vanishes, while my attic corner and the seat at
+the end of the wild walk offer me similar relief.
+
+At least the attic did until Martin Cortright, at my own invitation,
+established a rival lair at the opposite end. I did not think that it
+would matter, the presence of this quiet man barricaded by his books and
+papers, but it does, because the charm of isolation is destroyed. I would
+not have done otherwise, however; I have all outdoors, and he will have
+returned to New York to find winter quarters, and arrange for the
+publication of the first volume of his history when autumn and shut-in
+time draws near.
+
+Mrs. Latham sailed last week, and Sylvia is now in New York visiting her
+father at his hotel and arranging her future plans. To-morrow she
+returns, and together with Lavinia Dorman goes to the Alton cottage
+until late August or early September, when her wedding is expected to
+take place.
+
+At the last moment Mrs. Latham changed her plan of leaving the Bluff
+cottage in the charge of servants, had all her personal belongings moved
+away, and offered the place for sale.
+
+"Yes, my dear," said Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who, being a sort of honorary
+stewardess of the Colony, usually remains a full week after the
+breaking-up time, and frequently runs in to report progress, "she's not
+coming back; being divorced she doesn't need to claim residence here. The
+place is so convenient to town, too, but I can't really blame
+her,--though of course I'm glad poor Sylvia's to be happy in her own way,
+and all that, for it's plain to be seen with one eye she's too slow to go
+her mother's pace--you couldn't expect Vivvy Latham, over all the hurdles
+but one, and almost at the end of the race, to relish her daughter's
+mother-in-law being in the egg trade in the very neighbourhood.
+
+"At first everybody thought that the Bradfords, mother and son, would
+probably give up work and float on Sylvester J. Latham's money, for they
+say (to spite Vivvy, most likely) he took to Horace Bradford at the
+first, for what did the young fellow do but go straight to town and look
+Sylvester up, and make a clean breast of it before the gossips could even
+twist their tongues around the affair.
+
+"Sylvester thought he could handle Bradford to suit himself, move him to
+New York, jam him into business, cut up the farm in house lots,
+reorganize his affairs, and declare a dividend out of him for his own
+benefit, as he does with lame railroads,--but not a bit of it!
+
+"'With what you may choose to do for Sylvia personally, it would be
+selfish for me to interfere; but our way of living can only be planned
+upon the basis of what I earn,' said Horace, looking Mr. Latham in the
+face, and he's a big man too,--Sylvia gets her height from him.
+
+"It rather knocked Sylvester out, because it was a kind of spunk he'd
+never met, and he told Jenks-Smith about it. Thought they didn't speak?
+Oh yes, they're thick again, just now, over some kind of a deal.
+
+"Did you know Jenks-Smith had bought Vivvy's house here? Yes, the deed
+was passed the day she sailed. We've got to keep the Bluffs select, you
+know, and if the house was put on the market, goodness knows who might
+buy it, just to get in with us.
+
+"Mr. Latham had an idea of taking it and giving it to Sylvia, but they
+wouldn't have that either,--are just fixing up the old house a bit, and
+going to summer at the farm, while the old lady will keep on selling eggs
+the same as ever. Not but what she's a thoroughbred all right, though in
+a cheap stable. I was down at Vivvy's the day she came to call on Sylvia!
+Just as quiet and cool, except that her hands in the openwork silk mits
+shook, as if her son was a duke. I thought there would be a lively row,
+and I wished myself out of it, but Vivvy hadn't a chance to strike out
+until the old lady got up to go, then she only said: 'You must not
+understand that I approve of Sylvia's folly, or in any way give my
+consent to this rash engagement. I cannot prevent it, that is all.'
+
+"The old lady's eyes flashed, and I thought, now for it; but she only
+looked Vivvy through and through, and said very clearly: 'Most brides are
+better for their mother's blessing, but under the circumstances I think
+we prefer to do without it.'"
+
+Well-meaning Lady of the Bluffs, I'm really acquiring a sort of affection
+for her in spite of her crudity. If all the Whirlpoolers were like her,
+the pool might be a noisy torrent, but never a dangerous one.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+This is Lavinia Dorman's last day with me, and I know she is really sorry
+to go, in spite of a sort of pleasurable responsibility and excitement
+she feels in managing Sylvia's affairs for a time.
+
+She waked up with a bad headache--a rare thing for her--and after
+breakfast seemed so forlorn and blue that I coaxed her into my room and
+petted her for a while, almost as I would one of the children; and as she
+no longer conceals the fact of the false front from me, I took it off,
+brushed and brushed her lovely hair until it grew supple and alive, and
+began to glisten, and the pain gradually slipped through it into the air;
+then I drew it up cushionwise from her forehead and coiled it loosely on
+top, and she, declaring that my fingers had a magic touch, spent the rest
+of the morning at my desk in writing letters.
+
+The lovable woman who has no one specially to love her is a common
+tragedy of everyday life. Strangely enough it more often draws
+ridicule than sympathy, and it seems to be always considered the
+woman's own fault, instead of a combination of circumstances, woven
+often of self-sacrifice, mistaken duty, and the studied suppression of
+natural emotions.
+
+I think that both Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright dread the going back
+to their old existence, and yet I am not sure that either of them would
+consent to change it in any way, in spite of their growlings at the
+modern conditions of life in New York. They have learned to lean upon the
+very restrictions that cramp them, until the idea of cutting free seems
+as impossible as for the bulky woman to sever the stay-lace that at once
+suffocates and supports her.
+
+Martin Cortright stayed to luncheon to-day. Not that it is an unusual
+occurrence, but he wished to have a long afternoon to finish reading a
+certain portion of his manuscript to Miss Lavinia before her flitting in
+the morning.
+
+We were seated at the table when she came in hurriedly, apologizing for
+being late, saying that she had become so absorbed in finishing her
+letters that she did not realize that it was even noon. I did not look at
+her particularly until a few moments later, when Martin, after fussing
+with his bread a good deal, looked up and said, with a charming smile,
+"What a very becoming gown you have on to-day, Miss Lavinia."
+
+"Yes," said father, "I was thinking precisely the same thing myself, so
+you see that in spite of our condemning your sex for paying so much
+attention to clothes, we men are the first to note the result of them."
+
+Miss Lavinia looked puzzled. She was too much the politic woman of the
+world to say that the dimity gown was the same one that she had worn for
+the two or three days previous; besides, the fact would have cast a doubt
+upon their judgment, and she was particular in all such little details of
+good breeding; so she parried the compliment deftly, and straightway fell
+to pondering as to what circumstance the remark might refer. Glancing
+toward the open window, she caught a reflection of herself where the
+glass, backed by the dark green curtain, made a mirror. She had forgotten
+to rearrange her hair, and her burnished silver-shot locks remained
+rolled back lightly from her white forehead without the ugly, concealing
+front! I rejoiced inwardly, for the spontaneous tribute to the
+improvement by those two dear, stupid, discriminating men, has settled
+the fronts in a way in which no arguments of mine could, for to-night she
+came to dinner not only with her own emancipated hair, but wearing a bit
+of red geranium stuck fetchingly in the puff.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 1. Sylvia has returned, and Miss Lavinia has gone to her, Lucy
+and the portly cook having arrived from New York last night, in company
+with Josephus, confined in a large hamper borrowed from the fishmonger,
+in the top of which a ventilator had been introduced. Josephus was
+naturally indignant when first let out, and switched his tail in wrath,
+declining to recognize his mistress, and starting to explore the house
+like an evil spirit. This morning I found him calmly perched on our
+woodshed roof, gazing wickedly at the boys' banty chickens in the coop
+below. I predict that he gets into trouble, unless his silver collar,
+like a badge of aristocracy, protects him. But what can you expect of a
+misguided Whirlpool cat, whose only conception of a bird is a dusty
+street sparrow, when he meets face to face the delicious and whetting
+elusiveness of a banty chick or a young robin.
+
+Poor Sylvia is nervously tired out, and the month's rest will be a real
+boon. Her plans are quite settled, and there is nothing for her to do but
+rest until the time comes to carry them out. She and Horace are to be
+married the last week in August, so that they will have time for a
+Canadian trip before College begins and they return to settle down in a
+scrap of a house in Northbridge.
+
+August seems to be considered an unusual month for a wedding; but it
+suits the circumstances, and as Sylvia has decided to be married quite
+privately here at Oaklands, for her own sake, as well as for Mrs.
+Bradford's convenience, she wisely wishes to have it over before the
+possible return of the Whirlpoolers.
+
+Horace had hoped that his mother would join them in Northbridge, but
+she said "No," very firmly, adding, with a quaint, twinkling smile,
+"Horace, nobody ever loved each other closer than your father and I,
+but there were times in the beginning when ever so well meaning a third
+finger in our pie would have spoiled the baking. Best leave old mother
+on the farm until by and by, when she can't tell a fresh egg from a
+bad one any longer."
+
+So Horace comes down twice a week to visit Sylvia, and Miss Lavinia often
+drives to Pine Ridge with her and leaves her for a day, so that Mrs.
+Bradford may share the pleasant woman's talk of linen for table and bed,
+and other details of a bridal outfit.
+
+We all missed Miss Lavinia when she left, that is, all but the boys, and
+they hailed the change with joy, as giving them another house to roam in
+and out of. How much of the joy of childhood that we so envy comes from
+their freedom from prejudice, the ability they have for adapting
+themselves.
+
+Martin was so distrait for a time that father absolutely ventured to
+tease him a little, whereupon he turned stoutly about and declared: "I
+have never denied the inspiration and value of congenial female society,
+and the mere fact that circumstances have shut me from it so much of late
+years makes me all the more appreciative of present privileges. Oh, Dick,
+old friend, isn't it some credit to a man who has lived backward almost
+from his birth, if, after he's sixty, he realizes it and tries to catch
+up with the present? It seems to me as if the best things had always
+been just within my grasp, only to slip away again, through unforeseen
+circumstances, and my ill luck reminds me of a story and picture in a
+comic paper that the boys were chuckling over last night. It was of a
+well-intentioned beetle who fattened a nice green caterpillar for its
+family's thanksgiving dinner, and the thing went and spun itself into a
+cocoon the night before!"
+
+Martin Cortright at times verges on the pathetic, but always cures
+himself by his appreciation of his own limitations before he reaches the
+bore stage. He too is taking a short vacation from work, or rather I
+should say that he has developed industry in a new direction and become
+absorbed in entomology, to the extent of waging war on the tent
+caterpillars that are disfiguring both the orchards and the wild cherry
+trees of the highways with their untidy filmy nests, leaving the foliage
+prematurely brown and sere, from their ravages. Yesterday, in driving
+home from Pine Ridge with Sylvia, we noticed that even the wood edges had
+the appearance of being scorched by fire, and many of the old orchards
+where we go in May for apple blossoms are wrecks meshed in the
+treacherous slimy webs.
+
+Martin's methods are regular and very simple, but he goes about his task
+each day as if the matter was a marvel of military strategy. First he
+puts a book ostentatiously in one pocket and a flask of alcohol in the
+other. Next he takes his torch, consisting of a piece of sponge wired to
+an old rake handle, which he keeps on the back stoop, and makes sure that
+it is tight and secure, finally searching me out to say that in case he
+meets Miss Lavinia, have I any message for her.
+
+Why he does not keep his outfit up at Martha's I do not know; perhaps
+because of Timothy's keen tongue.
+
+Miss Lavinia, after her morning housekeeping is over, takes her work bag
+to the narrow cottage porch and apparently gives herself up to the task
+of making pin-cushions for Sylvia or embroidering initials on napery.
+Suddenly she will get up, say that her feet are falling asleep and that
+she needs a walk to restore her circulation. Will Sylvia go with her?
+Sylvia, after pretending to consider, thinks not, making some excuse of
+its being too warm or that she expects Horace that day. Presently two
+prim people walking in opposite directions meet and, taking the same
+path, may be seen any morning along the less frequented roads and orchard
+paths, sometimes repairing the torch that has a constant tendency to lose
+its head, sometimes watching the destruction by fire of an unusually
+wicked worm city, and frequently with their heads stuck into some
+suspicious bush, where they appear to be watching invisible things with
+breathless interest.
+
+[Illustration: The Bug Hunters.]
+
+Father and I chanced upon them when thus employed the other morning.
+Martin turned about and in the most serious manner began to dilate upon
+the peculiarities of worms in general and particular, as well as of the
+appropriateness of their study by the book collector, as the score and a
+half insects that injure books and their bindings are not worms at all,
+having none of the characteristics of the veritable book worm _Sitodrepa
+panicea_, to all of which Miss Lavinia listened with devout attention.
+
+"What makes them act so?" I said, half to myself, as we drove on, and
+father stopped shaking with laughter. "There isn't the slightest reason
+why they should not go to walk together; why do they manoeuvre with all
+the transparency of ostriches?"
+
+"It's another manifestation of suppressed youth," said father, wiping his
+eyes, "upon the principle that the boy would rather slip out of the
+window to go coasting at night than ask leave and walk out publicly, and
+that when a young girl begins to grow romantic, she often takes infinite
+pains to go round the back way to meet some one who is quite welcome at
+the front door. When young folks have not had a chance to do these
+things, and the motive for them lies dormant, heaven alone knows how or
+when it will break loose."
+
+Others, however, have observed, and the "Bug Hunters" has now come to be
+the local nickname of these two most respectable middle-aged people with
+ancestors.
+
+Josephus, who has been leading a sporting life for many days, or rather
+nights, has at last returned minus his long tail with which he used to
+express his displeasure in such magnificent sweeps. Miss Lavinia is in
+tears, and wishes to have a reward offered for the apprehension of the
+doer of the deed.
+
+Evan says that if she does, and thus acknowledges the cat as hers, she
+may be deluged with bills for poultry, as he has been hearing weird tales
+on the train, such as are often current among commuters who are not
+zoologists, of a great black lynx that has been invading chicken coops
+and killing for pleasure, as his victims are usually left on the ground.
+Thus has country freedom corrupted the manners of a polite cat, and at
+the same time a hay knife (probably) has rendered him tailless.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 20. Summer is at high tide. How I dread its ebbing; yet even now
+the hastening nights are giving warning. Evan has been taking a
+vacation, and we have spent many days, we four, following the northward
+windings of the river in a wide, comfortable boat and lunching in the
+woods. We are pagans these days, basking in the sun, cooling in the
+shade, and living a whole life between sunrise and sunset. The boys are
+showing unconscious kinship with wood things, and getting a wholesome
+touch of the earth in their thoughts.
+
+I am sure that the mind often needs a vacation more than the body, and
+yet the condition of change that bears the name of rest frequently merely
+gives the head fresh work.
+
+How far away the Whirlpool and its people seem as we sit perhaps on one
+of the many tiny river islands enjoying this time separateness, not as
+individuals, but as a family, for the whirl of the pool is tiresome even
+to watch. I have felt old these last three months, and I suppose it is a
+still further carrying out of the allegory and penalty of eating the
+fruit of the tree of knowledge; only the discipline does seem a little
+hard when, having no desire either to pluck or taste the apple, one
+stands actually away with hands safely behind back, and yet has the fruit
+absolutely thrust between unwilling lips.
+
+Even the feathered things about us are in this mood; their family life
+is over, the companionship of fall travel has not begun, and the woods
+are full of moulting birds choosing this separateness in preparation for
+the tension of new flight and its perils. Everything, in short, in wild
+nature has its corresponding note in our own humanity,--the sweating of
+the corn, the moulting of the bird, the contraction of the earth by
+frost, all have a kindred season or experience in the heart.
+
+Then, too, the August nights--so heavy with the intensity of sleep that
+is akin to sleeplessness, broken by peremptory thunder voices and
+searching lightning, or again enveloped by moonlight that floods the
+room--shut out the world until, kneeling in its tide between the little
+white beds, I can feel the refrain of that hymn of mother's that father
+taught me long ago to say to myself in the night when she had gone away
+from sight and I was lonely:--
+
+"Father, on thy heart I lean
+When the world comes not between."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_August_ 30. Sylvia and Horace were married under sunshine yesterday in
+the little chantry of the church that is used in winter and for week-day
+services. To-day the cold northeasterly storm has come, under cover of
+which August so often disappears and September enters the marshes upon
+the wings of low-flying plovers, to the discordant call of the first
+waterfowl of the return migration.
+
+Mr. Latham came to the wedding. In fact, he has been here several times
+during the month. He is a well-built man, under sixty, dark and taciturn,
+and would be handsome but for the hard expression of his face.
+
+His attitude toward the world has seemed to be one of perpetual parry and
+self-defence; of course he may have good reason for this distrust, or, as
+Evan says, he may have brought the necessity upon himself by his constant
+severity of attack on others. Yesterday I partly changed my mind about
+him. He evidently once had tender feelings, but, from what cause who can
+say, they have in some way been compressed and frozen until they exist
+only as hurts.
+
+Sylvia was married in bridal white. She had wished to wear a travelling
+gown and go away from the chantry door, but Miss Lavinia argued her out
+of the notion, saying, "Horace has the right to a pretty bride, even if
+you do not care." It would have taken but very little, after the strain
+of the last two months, to make Sylvia morbid and old beyond her years,
+her one thought seeming to be to get away from the surroundings of the
+past year and begin to live anew.
+
+Our group, and a dozen friends of the Bradfords, including some from
+Northbridge who belonged to both, filled the little chapel which Horace,
+Martin, and Evan had trimmed with flowers wholly from our garden. At the
+last moment, Mrs. Jenks-Smith, whom we thought abroad, dashed up in a
+depot hack, perspiring and radiant, her smart gown having a most peculiar
+and unnatural looking promontory on the chest. "No, my dear, I'm not in
+Carlsbad. Jenks-Smith was called back on business, and I sniffed the
+wedding in the air and hooked on,--only arrived last night. _Have_ you
+seen the papers? Hush, I'll tell you later," and her voice sank into an
+awed whisper, and she gave a startled look as the bride entered on her
+father's arm, with Ian and Richard as her only attendants. Having heard
+so much talk of marrying and of weddings, they had asked Sylvia to let
+them be "bridesmaids," and it seemed she really wanted them. Their faces
+were solemn to the verge of comedy as they walked hand in hand before
+her, their feet in brand-new pumps, keeping step and pointing out
+carefully, while their evident satisfaction brought a smile like a ray of
+belated sunshine to the face of the serious bride.
+
+I watched Mr. Latham, usually so immovable, during the ceremony as he
+stepped back from the altar into the shadows, when he left Sylvia finally
+with Horace. His shoulders lost their squareness, his head drooped; but
+when I saw that it was to hide the tears that filled his eyes, I looked
+away. Father says he has seen this type of man, contracted by
+money-getting, hardened by selfish misunderstanding, recover himself,
+soften, and grow young again at the transforming touch of grandchildren.
+Who knows, Sylvia may find her childhood's father again some day.
+
+When we went back to the cottage for luncheon, the bump in Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith's corsage was removed, and proved to be a gift for
+Sylvia,--a thick leather case, holding a rich neck ornament of diamonds,
+a sort of collar with pendants, for the Lady of the Bluffs is nothing if
+not generous.
+
+"I got it in this way without paying a cent of duty," she said in a stage
+whisper to Miss Lavinia and me in the hall, as she struggled to release
+the box, wrenching off a waist hook or two as she did so.
+
+"Jenks-Smith said it didn't look natural, and I'd surely be spotted, but
+I said I'd like to see mere hired men try to tell a lady how stout or how
+thin she had a right to be. Almost too gorgeous for a professor's wife?
+Not a bit; Miss Lavinia, you're not advanced. Nobody knows nowadays, at
+the launching, how anybody's going to turn out,--whether they'll sink or
+float,--and diamonds are an all-right cargo, anyway. If she moves up, she
+can wear 'em, if she slumps, she can sell 'em, and if she just drifts
+along on the level, she can look at 'em once in a time. No, my dear,
+diamonds are a consolation that no woman can afford to miss."
+
+Considering her usual careless good nature, it seemed to me that Mrs.
+Jenks-Smith was very fussy during the luncheon, ill at ease, and
+strangely anxious to hurry the departure of Sylvia and Horace. The
+guests, all but ourselves, left first, then Mr. Latham, who went upstairs
+to take leave of his daughter alone. When Sylvia finally came down, her
+colour had returned and she looked her radiant self again as she kissed
+Miss Lavinia and Mrs. Bradford, and went down the steps holding Horace,
+not by the arm, but clinging to his hand.
+
+As the carriage disappeared around the bend of the road, and as we
+stood looking at one another, feeling for a second the reaction and the
+sense of an empty house that always follows the going of a bride, the
+Lady of the Bluffs sank into a deep chair exclaiming, "Thank the Lord,
+they've gone!"
+
+"Why, what is it? Are you ill?" cried father, who was just leaving,
+coming quickly to her side.
+
+"It's this. I wanted to get her started north ahead of it. When she comes
+back she won't care so much," she replied incoherently, pulling a scrap
+of a morning newspaper from her card-case and holding it out at random
+for the nearest one to take. Father caught it from her hand, and going
+to the window, read aloud in slow, precisive accents of astonishment:--
+
+"AN EVENT OF INTEREST TO NEW YORK SOCIETY.
+
+"(SPECIAL CABLE TO NEW YORK HERALD.)
+
+"LONDON, Aug. 29.--Yesterday the marriage took place of Montgomery Bell
+to Mrs. Vivian Latham, both of New York. The wedding, at the registrar's
+and quite informal, was followed by a breakfast given the couple by
+Mrs. Center--who chanced, with several other intimates of the American
+colony, to be in the city en route to the German baths,--at her apartment
+which she always keeps in readiness for occupancy. Mr. Bell, who is a
+member of all the best clubs, is known socially as the 'Indispensable.'
+Mr. and Mrs. Bell will return to New York in November and open their
+magnificent house at Central Park East with a series of the delightful
+entertainments which they both so well know how to render unique."
+
+
+
+
+XIV
+
+THE OASIS
+
+
+_September_ 8. Three lowering days of wind and rain, and Summer, after a
+feigned departure, has returned to complete her task of perfecting.
+
+She does this year after year--the marvel is that we are ever deceived;
+but after all, what is it but the conflict between arbitrary and natural
+law? The almanac-maker says that on the first day of September autumn is
+due. Nature, the orbit-maker, proclaims it summer until, the month
+three-quarters old, the equinox is crossed. Nature is always right, and
+after the usual breezy argument sends Summer, her garments a bit
+storm-tattered, perchance, back to her own.
+
+The ill wind that dashed the tall auratum lilies in the garden to the
+ground, stripped the clinging fingers of the sweet peas from their
+trellis, and decapitated the heavy-headed dahlias, has blown me good,
+held me indoors awhile, sent me to my attic confessional once more, with
+conscience for priest, and the twins for acolytes, though they presently
+turned catechists with an entirely new series of questions.
+
+When I have not opened my desk or my garden book for some time, and the
+planting season, be it of spring or of autumn, as now, overtakes me
+unawares, I am always newly convinced that gardening is the truly
+religious life, for it implies a continual preparation for the future, a
+treading in the straight and narrow path that painful experience alone
+can mark, an absorption beyond compare, and the continual exercise of
+hope and love, but above all, of entire childlike faith.
+
+When the time had come in the creative evolution for the stamping of the
+perfected animal with the Divine image that forever separates him from
+all previous types, it was no wonder that God set man, in whom the
+perpetual struggle between the body and soul was to take place, in a
+garden for his education.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Recently the boys have been absorbed in their little printing press,
+which they have established in my attic corner, the present working
+motive having come from the card announcing Sylvia's marriage to the
+world in general, according to Mr. Latham's desire. Richard secured one
+of these and busied himself an entire morning in setting it in type, for
+the first time in his experience getting the capitals and small letters
+in their proper places. The result was so praiseworthy that Evan hunted
+up a large box of ornamental cards for them in town, and for two days
+they have been "filling orders" for every one in the household.
+
+I print the names they wish to copy very distinctly in big letters.
+Richard does the type-setting, which is altogether too slow work for Ian,
+who, as pressman, does the inking and printing, and in the process has
+actually learned his tardy letters. As to the distributing and cleaning
+of the type, I find a little assistance is gratefully accepted, even by
+patient Richard, whose dear little pointed fingers by this time have
+become tired, and fumble.
+
+To-day, having exhausted the simple family names, they have tried
+combinations and experiments with the words Mr., Mrs., and Miss, much
+to their own amusement, "_Miss_ Timothy Saunders" being considered a
+huge joke.
+
+Suddenly Ian looked up with one of his most compelling, whimsical smiles,
+and said, "Barbara, grandpop's Mrs. was grandma, and she's in heaven, but
+where is Mrs. Uncle Martin?"
+
+Rather startled, I said that I didn't know,--that there had never been
+any Mrs. Uncle Martin.
+
+"Why not?" persisted Ian, an answer that is simply an acknowledgment of
+ignorance never being accepted by a child. Before I could think Richard
+chirped out: "But Aunt Lavinia hasn't any Mr. for her card neiver, and
+Martha, she said the other day that there was a Mr. and a Mrs. for
+everybody, only sometimes they couldn't find each other for ever so long.
+She told that to Effie, and I heard her."
+
+A short pause, and then Ian jumped up, clapping his hands with joy, as
+the solution of the problem flashed across him.
+
+"I know what's happened, Barbara; maybe Uncle Martin's Mrs. and Aunt
+Lavinia's Mr. has gone and got lost together, and some day they'll find
+it out and bring each ovver back! Do you think they will, so we can have
+some more weddings and pink ice cream, and couldn't we hurry up and help
+find them? I guess we better print him some Mrs. cards so as in case."
+
+I had drifted into gardening work on paper again, and I believe I said
+that he had better ask Uncle Martin what he thought about the matter, and
+at that moment the bell rang for luncheon.
+
+The ringing of bells for meals in this house is what Lavinia Dorman
+calls "a relic of barbarism," that she greatly deplores; but as I tell
+her, our family gathers from so many points of the compass that if the
+maid announced the meals, she would have to be gifted with the instinct
+of a chaser of strayed freight cars.
+
+Ian's queries have brought up a subject that has deluded and eluded my
+hopes all summer, and has finally ended in the people that I hoped would
+drift through the doorway of one of my most substantial air castles
+refusing so to do, or else being too blind to see the open door.
+
+Martin and Lavinia are the best possible friends, have been constantly in
+each other's society, see from nearly the same point of view, and both
+agree and disagree upon the same subjects, but they have not settled the
+question of loneliness of living as I hoped, by making the companionship
+permanent, _via_ matrimony.
+
+Of course, I did not expect them to fall in love exactly as Evan and I or
+Horace and Sylvia did--that belongs to spring and summer; still, I
+thought that when they started worm-hunting together, and played checkers
+every evening, that they were beginning to find each other mutually
+indispensable, at least.
+
+But no. Martin stored away his papers in the old desk, and went to New
+York a week ago to see several suites of bachelor apartments that had
+been offered him.
+
+He writes this morning that he has found one to his liking, and will
+return to-night, if he may, and stay over to-morrow to pack his things.
+Meanwhile Miss Lavinia has sent her maids to clean and open her house in
+"Greenwich Village," and will go home on Monday, spending her final
+Sunday with me. Josephus went with the maids; the country had a
+demoralizing effect upon him.
+
+Miss Lavinia has been agitating moving uptown, several of her friends at
+the Bluffs insisting that an apartment near the Park is much more
+suitable for her than the little house so far from the social centre,
+saying it is no wonder she is lonely and out of things; but yesterday she
+told me that she had abandoned the idea of change, and had sent orders to
+have her old back yard garden dismantled and the whole plot paved, as it
+was now only a suitable place for drying clothes. Also that she had
+written to ask her father's cousin Lydia, whose Staten Island home had
+been built in by progress, very much like her own garden, to come to pass
+the winter with her; and, lest she should repent of so rash an act, she
+had given the letter to Evan before the ink was fairly dry, as he passed
+the cottage on the way to the train, that he might post it in the city.
+
+One consolation remains to me in the wreck of my romantic hopes for
+her--Miss Lavinia has liked our neighbourhood so well that she has taken
+the Alton cottage that she now occupies on a three years' lease, and
+intends living here from May to October. The rambling garden is full of
+old-time, hardy plants and roses, and oh, what good times we shall have
+together there next spring, for of course she will stop with me when she
+is getting things in order, and I can spare her enough roots and cuttings
+to fill every spare inch of ground,--so, with Sylvia at Pine Ridge, what
+more can I ask? The strain and hubbub of the Bluffs seems to be quite
+vanishing from the foreground and merging with the horizon.
+
+That reminds me that the people are drifting back quite rapidly now. The
+golfers are afield again Sundays, and all talk of introducing fox hunting
+with tame foxes; but they will have to learn the land, with its dips and
+rocks, better first, or there will be a pretty crop of cracked crowns for
+father. At present, I think that New England Prejudice will soon however
+get the upper hand here, and tighten her hold of the reins that seemed
+slipping from her grasp, which is well, for she has long borne aloft the
+only standard of national morality whose code is not a sliding scale.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 9. Martin came back to-night. As he entered the house with
+Evan I positively did not know him, for he has shaved off his mustache
+and queer little pussy-cat whiskers, and with them has gone his
+"pudgyness." He is really a very fine-looking man, and his features are
+developed by the shaving process in an unexpected way. He seems so wide
+awake, too, and alive to everything that passes, that I could see that
+father, who came from the office to greet him, had difficulty in
+restraining his surprise, but he contented himself by asking:--
+
+"How did you fare with the publishers? Did you fall among thieves or
+among friends?"
+
+"That is equivalent to asking if my book has been accepted, as it is only
+when work is refused that we call the mediums through which we seek to
+reach the public hard names. Yes, the fate of my book is soon told; it
+has found its place, and is to be fully illustrated as well, though it
+will take me many months to collect the unique material they desire; this
+insures me a busy winter, for which I am not only prepared but eager.
+
+"I wish I could as easily tell you what this summer here has done for me,
+Dick," and he leaned over the chair in which father had seated himself
+and laid his arm affectionately across his shoulder. "I think in asking
+me here you rescued me from as dangerous a condition of mental apathy as
+when you stood by my bed so many years ago."
+
+"Don't thank me," said father, leaning back and looking up at him, "thank
+God's sunshine, work, the babies here, and why not woman's society
+also,--you used to appreciate that, too, eh, Martin, old man? Give
+everybody his, or rather her, due."
+
+"Yes," I heard him answer, as if pondering the matter, while I fled
+discreetly upstairs at this juncture, "you doubtless are right; Lavinia
+Dorman's criticisms have been of infinite value in ridding my work of a
+litter of words that encumbered the spirit and purpose of it. She is
+direct and to the point, and yet withal most sympathetic. I had thought
+of dedicating the book to her in some private way, for really we are
+joint heirs, as it were, in so many traditions and habits of old New
+York, that it would not seem strained or inappropriate."
+
+"On the contrary, I think it most suitable, and I would not go to any
+great pains to hide the compliment of the dedication under a bushel of
+disguise either, if I were you. The Lydia Languish age of abnormal
+privacy and distorted, unhealthy sensibility has fortunately passed.
+Nowadays women like men to be direct, outspoken, definite, where they are
+concerned."
+
+"Do you think so?" asked Martin, in real surprise. "I feared possibly
+that it might annoy her."
+
+"I know so--annoy her, fudge!" was father's comment.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When we went in to dinner, Miss Lavinia at once noticed the change in
+Martin's appearance, and said, in a spirit of mischief which of course I
+alone noticed:--
+
+"Back from the city, and with new clothes, too,--how very smart and
+becoming they are."
+
+But poor Martin was quite guileless, and looking down at his coat in a
+puzzled way, as if to make doubly sure, replied, "No, it cannot be my
+clothes, for they are the same." Then, brightening, as the possible
+reason occurred to him: "Perhaps it may be my shaven face; you see, the
+barber made an error in the trimming of my decorations yesterday, and he
+thought it better to take them entirely off and have them grow afresh,
+but I had not thought of the matter in the light of an improvement."
+
+"But it is one, most decidedly," continued Miss Lavinia, nodding brightly
+across at him, while father, who now realized the change he could not
+locate, cried:--
+
+"Don't let them grow again, my boy. You look ten years younger, at the
+very least, which you know at our age is not to be despised!"
+
+Then we all grew hilarious, and talked together like a lot of school
+children, and when the boys came in to dessert, as usual, they also were
+infectiously boisterous over the catching of some bass in the river where
+Timothy Saunders had taken them that afternoon as a special treat. They
+clamoured and begged so for Uncle Martin to stop over the next day for
+fishing and have one more good time with them, that he, feeling flattered
+almost to the point of embarrassment, yielded upon Evan's suggesting
+that, instead of going by the eight o'clock morning train as he intended,
+he could wait for one late in the evening, which would get him to town
+before eleven. For Martin was to move into his new bachelor apartments
+the following morning.
+
+The three men lingered long at the table, smoking, the talk punctuated by
+long periods of silence, each regretting in his own way the present
+terminating of the summer intercourse, and yet, I fancy, realizing that
+it had lasted exactly the safe length of time. To be able to adapt
+oneself temporarily to the presence of outsiders in a house is a healthy
+habit, but to adjust a family to do it permanently is to lose what can
+never be regained. Miss Lavinia and I agreed upon that long ago, and for
+this reason I am very much surprised that she has asked her cousin Lydia
+to spend the winter, with a view of making the arrangement permanent.
+
+The boys brought some of their games downstairs, and succeeded in adding
+half an hour to their bedtime by coaxing Aunt Lavinia to play with them,
+until I finally had to almost carry them to bed, they grew so suddenly
+sleepy from their day's fishing.
+
+When I returned below stairs after the boys were asleep, father had gone
+to the village, Evan was walking up and down outside, all the windows and
+doors were open again, and the sultry air answered the katydids' cry for
+"Some-more-heat, some-more-heat."
+
+Miss Lavinia was still in the hall, sitting on the lower step of the
+stairs, for the boys had been using the broad landing that made a turn at
+the top of the three steps as a place to play their games. Martin stood
+leaning on the newel post, and from the few words I heard I knew that he
+was telling her about the proposed dedication, so I went out and joined
+Evan, for it seems as though we had had little leisure outdoors together
+of late, and as if it was time to make it up as best we might.
+
+Then, once again, as we crossed the streak of light that streamed like a
+narrow moon path from the doorway, Evan paused and nodded his head toward
+the hall. I turned--there sat Miss Lavinia and Martin Cortright on the
+stairs, playing with the boys'--jack-straws!
+
+"After this, what?" I asked, in my mirth leaning backward on Evan's
+supporting arm.
+
+"To be pat, it ought to be the deluge," chuckled Evan; "but as these are
+prosy times, it simply means the end has been reached, and that to-morrow
+they will put away mild summer madness, and return to the Whirlpool to
+paddle about decorously as of yore."
+
+I find that I am not the only person who is disappointed at the absence
+of matrimonial intentions between Martin and Miss Lavinia. The
+postmistress told me yesterday that she's been expecting to hear of a
+second wedding any day, as when one took place it always meant three,
+though she couldn't "fetch the third couple together, even in her mind's
+eye," which I have found to be usually a capacious and well filled optic.
+
+Mrs. Barton also stopped Martha Corkle on the road, and said with an
+insinuating sneer, "She'd always supposed that the gentleman from New
+York who lodged with her was making up to the proud old maid at the
+Doctor's, but as he evidently wasn't going to, she'd advise Mrs. Evan to
+watch out, as Miss Lavinia, doubtless being disappointed, might set her
+cap for the Doctor himself, and then the Lord knows what would happen,
+men being so easily flattered and trapped."
+
+Martha was indignant, and I must say very rude, for she snapped back: "I
+wonder at that same bein' your holdin', Mrs. Barton, bein' as you've five
+maid daughters that's not so by their desirin', folks do say as knows."
+
+Mud throwers should be careful to wear gloves,--their ammunition
+is sticky.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_September_ 10. This morning father and I were obliged to go to town upon
+some hospital business, and as we had to remain there for luncheon, or
+perhaps longer, we took the train instead of driving over, leaving
+Lavinia to pack, so that she might have a free Saturday to drive with me
+to bid Mrs. Bradford good-by, and learn the latest news of Sylvia and
+Horace. Meanwhile the boys were to go fishing with Martin, who is as
+careful of them as possible, taking their lunch with them.
+
+They did not have good luck, however, and growing restless and tired of
+fishing without catching, Martin brought them home by three o'clock, and
+as both he and Miss Lavinia had finished their preparations for leaving,
+they went out to the seat by the rose arbour to enjoy what was left of
+the glorious afternoon, for it has been one of those days that come in
+dreams, so perfect that one knows it cannot last.
+
+"I hope that I shall not lose all track of you this winter," said Miss
+Lavinia. "Of course you will be busy, but you might spare a lonely woman
+an evening now and then for piquet, or whist if Evan or the Doctor should
+come to town."
+
+"Lose track of you, Miss Lavinia,--how could that be possible?" queried
+Martin in mild-eyed astonishment. "You know there will be a second volume
+of the book for you to read and criticise, besides all the illustrations
+to discuss. No, I hoped that you could spare me two definite evenings
+every week, at least until the work is in press, though I suppose that is
+asking a great deal of a woman having so many friends, and places to go."
+
+"If you could see the way I spend my evenings alone, you would not
+hesitate. Of course I do dine out once in a time, and people come to me,
+but between times--I envy even Josephus, who can have social enjoyment
+any time by merely scratching on the door and running along the palings
+to the neighbours."
+
+"I am glad, for I decided upon taking the Washington Square rooms,
+instead of moving up nearer the Clubs as my friends advised, because I
+thought it would be so much more convenient if, in proof correcting, I
+should require to consult you hastily."
+
+Miss Lavinia felt a pleasurable flush rising to her cheeks, when it was
+chilled by the memory of her invitation to her cousin Lydia. Why had she
+given it? Then the realization that a third party would be unwelcome to
+her made the flush return and deepen.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Uncle Martin, where is your Mrs.? Barbara said I'd have to ask you
+'cause she didn't know," suddenly asked Ian's voice, so close behind
+them that they both started. He had been up in the attic to get some of
+his precious cards, one of which he now held in front of Martin
+Cortright's gaze.
+
+"My Mrs.! Why, what do you mean?" he asked in uncomprehending
+astonishment, taking the boy on his knee; but when the little scamp had
+explained, the stupidest person in the world could not plead ignorance.
+
+"And," Ian continued, "Dick and me thought that p'r'aps if your Mrs. and
+Aunt Lavinia's Mr. had got lost together we could find them for you, and
+then there'd be two more weddings with pink ice cream. We're going to
+look this afternoon, and we're going to ask Martha to help us, 'cause she
+found her Mr. after he'd been lost a great while, Effie says."
+
+"And he was right here in the place, too," chimed in Richard, "only he
+didn't seem to see her, so p'r'aps yours aren't far off, and we might get
+them in time to have the wedding to-night before you go. Wouldn't you
+like to be in a wedding, Aunt Lavinia?"
+
+"Mercy no, child, I'm too old!" she ejaculated, now as red as a
+Jacqueminot rose, while the boys ran off in the direction of Martha's, to
+ask her where it was best to begin this important quest, the prize for
+which was pink ice cream.
+
+Miss Lavinia did not look up for a moment, and when she did she found
+Martin's eyes fastened on her face, and in them a strange
+enlightenment that shook her like an electric bolt, as he arose and
+stood before her, saying:--
+
+"You need never be old. Some prefer June strawberries and others
+September peaches, that is all. When once in June I thought to gather the
+strawberries, I found they belonged to another, for I loved your friend,
+who was Barbara's mother."
+
+"And I loved your friend, who is Barbara's father," Miss Lavinia said,
+rising and facing him.
+
+"As they married each other, why may not we? I know now why my work has
+prospered this summer and why life seems good again. Ian's little fancy
+shows me the truth."
+
+"Our Mr. and Mrs. were not far off, then," said she, laying her hand on
+his, while she looked into his face with one of those rare smiles of
+unreserved confidence that makes Lavinia Dorman more fascinating than
+half the younger women that I know.
+
+After a moment of romance they waked up to the fact of the present and
+its comical aspect; the boys' talk of weddings brought that necessary
+episode quickly before them.
+
+"May I tell the Doctor when he returns? Shall we tell them all?" asked
+Martin, eagerly, and Miss Lavinia sat suddenly down again and realized
+that she still was in the world of responsibilities.
+
+"I think I would rather wait and do it all at once, after--after the pink
+ice-cream," she said, as he laughed at her hesitation over the word. "I
+don't like keeping it from Barbara, but I'm so tired of talk and fuss and
+feathers and Mrs. Grundy." "Then let us get it quietly over next week,
+or tomorrow, if you say, unless you wish time to feel sure, or perhaps to
+think it over," said Martin, with enthusiasm.
+
+"Time to think it over!" cried Miss Lavinia, springing lightly to her
+feet. "No, I'm sure I don't wish to think, I want to act--to do things my
+own way and give no one a chance to speak until it is done. What have I
+been doing all my life but thinking, and waiting for it to be a
+convenient and suitable time for me to do this or that, wondering what
+others will think if I do or don't; thinking that the disagreeable was
+duty, often simply because it was disagreeable. Surely you have been
+hampered by this perpetual thinking too, and watching the thumb of custom
+to see if it pointed up or down. No, I'm done with it. We've agreed to be
+married, so why not this very afternoon, and have the wedding over before
+you go, as the boys suggested?"
+
+"The best possible idea, though I should have hardly dared suggest it,"
+said Martin, tramping to and fro in excitement. "How shall we manage? Go
+down here to the rectory?"
+
+"I would rather go over to town," said Miss Lavinia, beginning, in
+spite of herself, to realize difficulties. "We do not know who might
+drop in here."
+
+"Very well," said Martin, decisively, looking at his watch. "I have it!
+Timothy is off to-day; I will harness the grays to the stanhope, as we
+can't wait to send to the stable, and we will drive over the back way by
+the Ridge and be home again by dinner time. The rector of All Saints' was
+a classmate of mine, and I met him again only the other day, so we shall
+have no trouble there."
+
+"Are you sure you can harness the horses properly?" asked Miss Lavinia,
+with characteristic caution, and then smiling at herself, as Martin
+hurried off to the stable.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In less than twenty minutes the sober gray horses turned out of the
+stable yard and up the road upon the most remarkable trip of their
+career. Nothing strange was noticeable about the turnout, except that the
+traces hung a trifle loose, and that the occupants sat unusually far back
+under the hood for so pleasant an afternoon. That is, until after they
+had passed Martha's house in the lane and turned into the unfrequented
+back highway, then they both leaned forward, gave a sigh of relief, and,
+looking at each other, laughed aloud.
+
+"Do you realize that we are eloping, like runaway school children?" said
+Miss Lavinia, "we two hitherto sober-minded Knickerbockers?"
+
+"I realize that I like what we are doing very much, whatever it may be
+called," replied Martin, "and that it is very considerate of you to spare
+me and do it in this way. The conventional affair is very hard on a man
+of my years, all of whose contemporaries are either bald or rheumatic;
+besides, now I think of it, it is merely carrying out the ever-present
+precedent. My father's great-great-grand father and mother eloped in
+1689 from Staten Island to the Bouerie, and the boat upset when they
+were going back."
+
+"Mercy on us!" exclaimed Miss Lavinia, "I hope we shall not upset! I
+wonder if the wheels are on securely. I thought I heard something rattle.
+There it is again."
+
+As they reached the bottom of the long hill, Martin let the reins hang
+loose on the horses' necks and, lowering the hood, looked back to see if
+he could find the cause of the jolting sound, accompanied by panting, as
+of a dog running. Then he gave an exclamation of impatience, and pulled
+the horses up short, for there, alternately running and lifting up their
+feet and swinging, were the twins, clinging to the back of the gig!
+
+Miss Lavinia gave a cry of dismay. "Where did you come from, and where
+are you going?" she questioned rather sharply. "We went to Martha's, you
+know," said Ian, as if his errand had been one of such importance that it
+was impossible she should forget it, "and she wasn't there, so we thought
+we'd just look for those people we said about, by ourselves. But we
+couldn't find anybody, only a shiny black snake by the road, and he
+rubber-necked at us and spit some 'fore he ran away. Then we saw
+grandpop's horses coming, and when you went by we hooked on, and--"
+
+"'Cause we thought if you was looking for those people and found them,
+then we'd be there for the pink ice cream," added Richard, cheerfully,
+supplementing Ian's story when his breath gave out.
+
+"I suppose we must turn around and take them home," said Miss Lavinia,
+with a sigh.
+
+"Not a bit of it. Let them come with us; it is too late to turn back,
+unless," he added, with a ring of mock humility in his tone, "you have
+changed your mind and wish time to think. As for me, I've turned my back
+on even thinking whether they will be missed or who will worry.
+
+"Scramble in, boys, and curl up here in front. You are just in time; two
+of these people you were searching for are going to be married this
+afternoon. We are going to the wedding, and you shall be best men," and
+the boys settled down, chuckling and whispering, but presently Ian
+looked up, as light dawned, and cried: "I spy! It's you, Uncle Martin,
+and Aunt Lavinia is your Mrs., only you couldn't find her all summer till
+to-day," and he hugged his friend around the legs, which were all he
+could reach, but Richard leaned backward until his head rested on Miss
+Lavinia's knees, and he reached up his cooing lips to be kissed.
+
+The rest of the ride to town was uneventful, except that when they
+reached the outskirts they met Jenks-Smith's coach loaded with Whirlpool
+people, but the Lady of the Bluffs saw nothing strange in the
+combination, and merely shook her parasol at them, calling, "I'm sorry to
+hear you're flitting, just when it's getting lively again, too!"
+
+Fortunately the rector of All Saints' was at home, likewise the requisite
+number of his family, for witnesses. Then it transpired that the couple
+had never thought of the ring, and while Martin went out to buy one, Miss
+Lavinia was left sitting on the edge of a very stiff sofa with a boy on
+either side of her, with the Rectory family drawn up opposite like an
+opposing force, which did not encourage easy conversation.
+
+However, the agony was soon over, and the bride and groom left,
+Martin giving his old classmate, to whom the world had been
+penurious, a hand-shake that, when examined by the breathless family
+a few moments later, was found to yield at least a new parlour
+carpet, an easy-chair for the Rector's bent back, and a new clerical
+suit to cover his gaunt frame.
+
+"Now comes the pink ice cream," sang Ian, dancing a-tiptoe as they
+reached the street; and there being but one good restaurant in town, on
+the high street, next to the saddler's shop where the red goat harness
+was still displayed, the party drove there, and the pink ice cream was
+eaten, good and full measure thereof, while on their way out the coveted
+goat harness found itself being taken from the window to be packed away
+under the seat of the gig.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was almost dinner time when father and I returned to-night, and the
+boys were squeezed together in a chair on the piazza, close to Miss
+Lavinia, while Martin sat near by on the balustrade. The boys were in a
+great state of giggles, and kept clapping their hands to their mouths as
+if they feared something would escape. I hurried upstairs, not wishing to
+make dinner late, as I knew Martin expected to take the nine o'clock
+train, just as father came in saying that Timothy had returned, and that
+he found the horses in a wonderful sweat, and feared they were sick, as
+they hadn't been out all day.
+
+By this time we were in the hall and walking toward the dining room.
+Martin stopped short, as if to say something, and then changed his mind,
+while a bumping at the pantry door attracted the attention of us all.
+
+Out came Ian, a portion of the goat harness on his head and shoulders,
+followed by Richard, around whose neck the reins were fastened, and
+between them they carried the great heavy silver tea-tray only used on
+state occasions. In the centre of it rested a pink sofa pillow, upon
+which some small, flat object like a note was lying.
+
+They came straight across the hall, halting in front of me, and saying
+earnestly, "We didn't ask for the harness, but Uncle Martin says that
+people always give their best mens presents." I looked at him for a
+second, not understanding, then Evan, with a curious twinkle in his eye,
+strode across, whispering to me, "The Deluge," as he picked up the card
+and read aloud, "Mr. and Mrs. Martin Cortright!" It was the card that
+Richard had printed several days before and carried in strange company in
+his warm, mussy little pocket ever since.
+
+There was tense silence, and then a shout, as Martin took his wife's hand
+that wore the wedding ring and laid it on mine; then he and father
+fairly hugged each other, for father did not forget those long-ago days
+of the strawberries that Martin could not gather.
+
+When the excitement had subsided and dinner was over, Martha and Tim, to
+whom the horse matter had been explained, came over to offer their
+congratulations,--at least Martha did. Timothy merely grinned, and, to
+the best of my belief, winked slyly at Martin, as much as to say, "We may
+be long in knowing our minds, but when we men are ready, the weemen fair
+tumble over us."
+
+"Indeed, mum, but I wish you joy, and that he'll lead you as easy a life
+as Tim'thy here does me, 'deed I do, and _no_ disrespeck intended," was
+Martha's parting sentence; and then our wonder as to whether Martin was
+going to town, or what, was cut short by his rising, looking at his
+watch, and saying in the most matter-of-fact way to Lavinia: "Is your bag
+ready? You know we leave in an hour."
+
+"Does Lucy expect you?" I ventured to ask.
+
+"Oh no, I shall not trouble her until the day appointed. We shall go to
+the Manhattan, I think."
+
+"How about your cousin Lydia?" asked father, who could not resist a
+chance to tease.
+
+"I forgot all about her!" exclaimed poor Lavinia, clasping her hands
+tragically and looking really conscience-stricken. "And I," said Evan,
+who had suddenly jumped up and rammed his hand into his side pocket,
+"forgot to post your letter to her!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_October_ 31. We have all been to New York to visit the runaway
+Cortrights, as Evan calls them, now that they are settled, and it is
+pleasant to see that so much belated happiness is possible. The fate of
+Lavinia's house is definitely arranged; they will remain in "Greenwich
+Village," in spite of all advice to move up in town. The defunct back
+yard is being covered by an extension that will give Martin a fine
+library, with a side window and a scrap of balcony, while the ailantus
+tree is left, that bob-tailed Josephus may not be deprived of the feline
+pleasures of the street or his original way of reaching it over the side
+fence; and the flower garden that was, will be the foundation of a garden
+of books under the kindly doctrine of compensation.
+
+Above is to be a large guest room for Sylvia and Horace, or Evan and me,
+so that there will be room in plenty when by and by we bring the boys to
+see our New York.
+
+Mrs. Jenks-Smith, who has formed a sincere attachment to Lavinia
+Cortright, did all in her power to persuade her to be her neighbour up in
+town, offering a charming house at a bargain and many advantages.
+Finally becoming piqued at the refusal, she said:--
+
+"Why will you be so stupid? Don't you know that this out-of-the-way
+street is in the social desert?"
+
+"It may be in a desert, as you say," said Lavinia, gently, "but we mean
+at least to make it an oasis for our friends who are weary of the
+whirling of the pool."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+We stood looking at the boys as they slept tonight. Strange thoughts will
+crop up at times most unexpectedly. Horns blowing on the highway
+proclaimed the late arrival of a coaching party at the Bluffs. "Would you
+like to have money if you could, and go about the world when and where
+you please?" I asked Evan, but he, shaking his head, drew me towards him,
+answering my question with another--
+
+"Would you, or why do you ask?"
+
+I never thought that Mrs. Jenks-Smith's stricture would turn to a
+prayer upon my lips, but before I knew it I whispered, "God keep us
+comfortably poor."
+
+Then Ian, feeling our presence, raised himself in sleepy leisure, and
+nestling his cheek against my dress said, "Barbara, _please_ give Ian a
+drink of water."
+
+
+
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