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+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Balcony Stories, by Grace
+King.</title>
+
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+<body>
+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11514 ***</div>
+
+<h1>BALCONY STORIES</h1>
+<h3>BY</h3>
+<h2>GRACE KING</h2>
+<h4>1892</h4>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<div class="toc"><b>CONTENTS</b>
+<p><a href="#BALCONY">THE BALCONY</a></p>
+<p><a href="#THREE">A DRAMA OF THREE</a></p>
+<p><a href="#GRANDE">LA GRANDE DEMOISELLE</a></p>
+<p><a href="#MIMI">MIMI'S MARRIAGE</a></p>
+<p><a href="#CHAPEL">THE MIRACLE CHAPEL</a></p>
+<p><a href="#DAY">THE STORY OF A DAY</a></p>
+<p><a href="#ANNE">ANNE MARIE AND JEANNE MARIE</a></p>
+<p><a href="#HOPE">A CRIPPLED HOPE</a></p>
+<p><a href="#US">"ONE OF US"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#GIRL">THE LITTLE CONVENT GIRL</a></p>
+<p><a href="#GRAND">GRANDMOTHER'S GRANDMOTHER</a></p>
+<p><a href="#OLD">THE OLD LADY'S RESTORATION</a></p>
+<p><a href="#AFFAIR">A DELICATE AFFAIR</a></p>
+<p><a href="#PUPASSE">PUPASSE</a></p>
+<br>
+<br>
+<b>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</b>
+<p><a href="#01">"WHERE IS THAT IDIOT, THAT DOLT, THAT SLUGGARD,
+THAT SNAIL, WITH MY MAIL?"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#02">"WALKING AWAY WITH A SHRUG OF THE
+SHOULDERS"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#03">CHAMPIGNY</a></p>
+<p><a href="#05">"I WEPT, I WEPT, I WEPT"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#06">"HER HEART DROVE HER TO THE WINDOW"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#07">"ALL THAT DAY WAS DESPONDENCY, DEJECTION"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#08">"THIS TIME WE HAVE CAUGHT IT!"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#09">"THE QUIET, DIM-LIGHTED ROOM OF A
+CONVALESCENT"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#10">"LITTLE MAMMY"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#11">"TO POSE IN ABJECT PATIENCE AND
+AWKWARDNESS"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#12">THE SISTERS BID HER GOOD-BY</a></p>
+<p><a href="#13">WATCHING A LANDING</a></p>
+<p><a href="#14">"TURNED TO HER DOMESTIC DUTIES"</a></p>
+<p><a href="#15">THE ROOM IN THE OLD GALLERY</a></p>
+<p><a href="#16">THE FIRST COMMUNION</a></p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h2>BALCONY STORIES</h2>
+<a name="BALCONY"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>THE BALCONY</h3>
+<p>There is much of life passed on the balcony in a country where
+the summer unrolls in six moon-lengths, and where the nights have
+to come with a double endowment of vastness and splendor to
+compensate for the tedious, sun-parched days.</p>
+<p>And in that country the women love to sit and talk together of
+summer nights, on balconies, in their vague, loose, white
+garments,&mdash;men are not balcony sitters,&mdash;with their
+sleeping children within easy hearing, the stars breaking the cool
+darkness, or the moon making a show of light&mdash;oh, such a
+discreet show of light!--through the vines. And the children
+inside, waking to go from one sleep into another, hear the low,
+soft mother-voices on the balcony, talking about this person and
+that, old times, old friends, old experiences; and it seems to
+them, hovering a moment in wakefulness, that there is no end of the
+world or time, or of the mother-knowledge; but, illimitable as it
+is, the mother-voices and the mother-love and protection fill it
+all,&mdash;with their mother's hand in theirs, children are not
+afraid even of God,&mdash;and they drift into slumber again, their
+little dreams taking all kinds of pretty reflections from the great
+unknown horizon outside, as their fragile soap-bubbles take on
+reflections from the sun and clouds.</p>
+<p>Experiences, reminiscences, episodes, picked up as only women
+know how to pick them up from other women's lives,&mdash;or other
+women's destinies, as they prefer to call them,&mdash;and told as
+only women know how to relate them; what God has done or is doing
+with some other woman whom they have known&mdash;that is what
+interests women once embarked on their own lives,&mdash;the
+embarkation takes place at marriage, or after the marriageable
+time,&mdash;or, rather, that is what interests the women who sit of
+summer nights on balconies. For in those long-moon countries life
+is open and accessible, and romances seem to be furnished real and
+gratis, in order to save, in a languor-breeding climate, the ennui
+of reading and writing books. Each woman has a different way of
+picking up and relating her stories, as each one selects different
+pieces, and has a personal way of playing them on the piano.</p>
+<p>Each story <i>is</i> different, or appears so to her; each has
+some unique and peculiar pathos in it. And so she dramatizes and
+inflects it, trying to make the point visible to her apparent also
+to her hearers. Sometimes the pathos and interest to the hearers
+lie only in this&mdash;that the relater has observed it, and
+gathered it, and finds it worth telling. For do we not gather what
+we have not, and is not our own lacking our one motive? It may be
+so, for it often appears so.</p>
+<p>And if a child inside be wakeful and precocious it is not dreams
+alone that take on reflections from the balcony outside: through
+the half-open shutters the still, quiet eyes look across the dim
+forms on the balcony to the star-spangled or the moon-brightened
+heavens beyond; while memory makes stores for the future, and germs
+are sown, out of which the slow, clambering vine of thought issues,
+one day, to decorate or hide, as it may be, the structures or ruins
+of life.</p>
+<a name="THREE"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>A DRAMA OF THREE</h3>
+<p>It was a regular dramatic performance every first of the month
+in the little cottage of the old General and Madame B----.</p>
+<p>It began with the waking up of the General by his wife, standing
+at the bedside with a cup of black coffee.</p>
+<p>"H&eacute;! Ah! Oh, Honorine! Yes; the first of the month, and
+affairs&mdash;affairs to be transacted."</p>
+<p>On those mornings when affairs were to be transacted there was
+not much leisure for the household; and it was Honorine who
+constituted the household. Not the old dressing-gown and slippers,
+the old, old trousers, and the antediluvian neck-foulard of other
+days! Far from it. It was a case of warm water (with even a fling
+of cologne in it), of the trimming of beard and mustache by
+Honorine, and the black broadcloth suit, and the brown satin stock,
+and that <i>je ne sais quoi de d&eacute;gag&eacute;</i> which no
+one could possess or assume like the old General. Whether he
+possessed or assumed it is an uncertainty which hung over the fine
+manners of all the gentlemen of his day, who were kept through
+their youth in Paris to cultivate <i>bon ton</i> and an
+education.</p>
+<p>It was also something of a gala-day for Madame la
+G&eacute;n&eacute;rale too, as it must be a gala-day for all old
+wives to see their husbands pranked in the manners and graces that
+had conquered their maidenhood, and exhaling once more that
+ambrosial fragrance which once so well incensed their compelling
+presence.</p>
+<p>Ah, to the end a woman loves to celebrate her conquest! It is
+the last touch of misfortune with her to lose in the old, the ugly,
+and the commonplace her youthful lord and master. If one could look
+under the gray hairs and wrinkles with which time thatches old
+women, one would be surprised to see the flutterings, the
+quiverings, the thrills, the emotions, the coals of the heart-fires
+which death alone extinguishes, when he commands the tenant to
+vacate.</p>
+<p>Honorine's hands chilled with the ice of sixteen as she
+approached scissors to the white mustache and beard. When her
+finger-tips brushed those lips, still well formed and roseate, she
+felt it, strange to say, on her lips. When she asperged the warm
+water with cologne,&mdash;it was her secret delight and greatest
+effort of economy to buy this cologne,&mdash;she always had one
+little moment of what she called faintness&mdash;that faintness
+which had veiled her eyes, and chained her hands, and stilled her
+throbbing bosom, when as a bride she came from the church with him.
+It was then she noticed the faint fragrance of the cologne bath.
+Her lips would open as they did then, and she would stand for a
+moment and think thoughts to which, it must be confessed, she
+looked forward from month to month. What a man he had been! In
+truth he belonged to a period that would accept nothing less from
+Nature than physical beauty; and Nature is ever subservient to the
+period. If it is to-day all small men, and to-morrow gnomes and
+dwarfs, we may know that the period is demanding them from
+Nature.</p>
+<p>When the General had completed&mdash;let it be called no less
+than the ceremony of&mdash;his toilet, he took his chocolate and
+his <i>pain de Paris</i>. Honorine could not imagine him
+breakfasting on anything but <i>pain de Paris.</i> Then he sat
+himself in his large arm-chair before his escritoire, and began
+transacting his affairs with the usual&mdash;</p>
+<p>"But where is that idiot, that dolt, that sluggard, that snail,
+with my mail?" Honorine, busy in the breakfast-room:</p>
+<p>"In a moment, husband. In a moment."</p>
+<p>"But he should be here now. It is the first of the month, it is
+nine o'clock, I am ready; he should be here."</p>
+<p>"It is not yet nine o'clock, husband."</p>
+<p>"Not yet nine! Not yet nine! Am I not up? Am I not dressed? Have
+I not breakfasted before nine?"</p>
+<p>"That is so, husband. That is so." Honorine's voice, prompt in
+cheerful acquiescence, came from the next room, where she was
+washing his cup, saucer, and spoon.</p>
+<p>"It is getting worse and worse every day. I tell you, Honorine,
+Pompey must be discharged. He is worthless. He is trifling.
+Discharge him! Discharge him! Do not have him about! Chase him out
+of the yard! Chase him as soon as he makes his appearance! Do you
+hear, Honorine?"</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="01"></a><img width="600" src=
+"images/01.jpg" alt=
+"&quot;WHERE IS THAT IDIOT, THAT DOLT, THAT SLUGGARD, THAT SNAIL, WITH MY MAIL?&quot;">
+<h5>"WHERE IS THAT IDIOT, THAT DOLT, THAT SLUGGARD, THAT SNAIL,
+WITH MY MAIL?"</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>"You must have a little patience, husband."</p>
+<p>It was perhaps the only reproach one could make to Madame
+Honorine, that she never learned by experience.</p>
+<p>"Patience! Patience! Patience is the invention of dullards and
+sluggards. In a well-regulated world there should be no need of
+such a thing as patience. Patience should be punished as a crime,
+or at least as a breach of the peace. Wherever patience is found
+police investigation should be made as for smallpox. Patience!
+Patience! I never heard the word&mdash;I assure you, I never heard
+the word in Paris. What do you think would be said there to the
+messenger who craved patience of you? Oh, they know too well in
+Paris&mdash;a rataplan from the walking-stick on his back, that
+would be the answer; and a, 'My good fellow, we are not hiring
+professors of patience, but legs.'"</p>
+<p>"But, husband, you must remember we do not hire Pompey. He only
+does it to oblige us, out of his kindness."</p>
+<p>"Oblige us! Oblige me! Kindness! A negro oblige me! Kind to me!
+That is it; that is it. That is the way to talk under the new
+r&eacute;gime. It is favor, and oblige, and education, and
+monsieur, and madame, now. What child's play to call this a
+country&mdash;a government! I would not be surprised"&mdash;jumping
+to his next position on this ever-recurring first of the month
+theme&mdash;"I would not be surprised if Pompey has failed to find
+the letter in the box. How do I know that the mail has not been
+tampered with? From day to day I expect to hear it. What is to
+prevent? Who is to interpose? The honesty of the officials? Honesty
+of the officials&mdash;that is good! What a farce&mdash;honesty of
+officials! That is evidently what has happened. The thought has not
+occurred to me in vain. Pompey has gone. He has not found the
+letter, and&mdash;well; that is the end."</p>
+<p>But the General had still another theory to account for the
+delay in the appearance of his mail which he always posed abruptly
+after the exhaustion of the arraignment of the post-office.</p>
+<p>"And why not Journel?" Journel was their landlord, a fellow of
+means, but no extraction, and a favorite aversion of the old
+gentleman's. "Journel himself? You think he is above it,
+<i>h&eacute;</i>? You think Journel would not do such a thing? Ha!
+your simplicity, Honorine&mdash;your simplicity is incredible. It
+is miraculous. I tell you, I have known the Journels, from father
+to son, for&mdash;yes, for seventy-five years. Was not his
+grandfather the overseer on my father's plantation? I was not five
+years old when I began to know the Journels. And this fellow, I
+know him better than he knows himself. I know him as well as God
+knows him. I have made up my mind. I have made it up carefully that
+the first time that letter fails on the first of the month I shall
+have Journel arrested as a thief. I shall land him in the
+penitentiary. What! You think I shall submit to have my mail
+tampered with by a Journel? Their contents appropriated? What! You
+think there was no coincidence in Journel's offering me his
+post-office box just the month&mdash;just the month, before those
+letters began to arrive? You think he did not have some inkling of
+them? Mark my words, Honorine, he did&mdash;by some of his
+subterranean methods. And all these five years he has been
+arranging his plans&mdash;that is all. He was arranging theft,
+which no doubt has been consummated to-day. Oh, I have regretted
+it&mdash;I assure you I have regretted it, that I did not promptly
+reject his proposition, that, in fact, I ever had anything to do
+with the fellow."</p>
+<p>It was almost invariably, so regularly do events run in this
+world,&mdash;it was almost invariably that the negro messenger made
+his appearance at this point. For five years the General had
+perhaps not been interrupted as many times, either above or below
+the last sentence. The mail, or rather the letter, was opened, and
+the usual amount&mdash;three ten-dollar bills&mdash;was carefully
+extracted and counted. And as if he scented the bills, even as the
+General said he did, within ten minutes after their delivery,
+Journel made his appearance to collect the rent.</p>
+<p>It could only have been in Paris, among that old retired
+nobility, who counted their names back, as they expressed it, "au
+de &ccedil;&agrave; du d&eacute;luge," that could have been
+acquired the proper manner of treating a "roturier" landlord: to
+measure him with the eyes from head to foot; to hand the
+rent&mdash;the ten-dollar bill&mdash;with the tips of the fingers;
+to scorn a look at the humbly tendered receipt; to say: "The
+cistern needs repairing, the roof leaks; I must warn you that
+unless such notifications meet with more prompt attention than in
+the past, you must look for another tenant," etc., in the
+monotonous tone of supremacy, and in the French, not of Journel's
+dictionary, nor of the dictionary of any such as he, but in the
+French of Racine and Corneille; in the French of the above
+suggested circle, which inclosed the General's memory, if it had
+not inclosed&mdash;as he never tired of recounting&mdash;his
+star-like personality.</p>
+<p>A sheet of paper always infolded the bank-notes. It always bore,
+in fine but sexless tracery, "From one who owes you much."</p>
+<p>There, that was it, that sentence, which, like a locomotive,
+bore the General and his wife far on these firsts of the month to
+two opposite points of the horizon, in fact, one from the
+other&mdash;"From one who owes you much."</p>
+<p>The old gentleman would toss the paper aside with the bill
+receipt. In the man to whom the bright New Orleans itself almost
+owed its brightness, it was a paltry act to search and pick for a
+debtor. Friends had betrayed and deserted him; relatives had
+forgotten him; merchants had failed with his money; bank presidents
+had stooped to deceive him; for he was an old man, and had about
+run the gamut of human disappointments&mdash;a gamut that had begun
+with a C major of trust, hope, happiness, and money.</p>
+<p>His political party had thrown him aside. Neither for
+ambassador, plenipotentiary, senator, congressman, not even for a
+clerkship, could he be nominated by it. Certes! "From one who owed
+him much." He had fitted the cap to a new head, the first of every
+month, for five years, and still the list was not exhausted.
+Indeed, it would have been hard for the General to look anywhere
+and not see some one whose obligations to him far exceeded this
+thirty dollars a month. Could he avoid being happy with such
+eyes?</p>
+<p>But poor Madame Honorine! She who always gathered up the
+receipts, and the "From one who owes you much"; who could at an
+instant's warning produce the particular ones for any month of the
+past half-decade. She kept them filed, not only in her armoire, but
+the scrawled papers &mdash;skewered, as it were, somewhere
+else&mdash;where women from time immemorial have skewered such
+unsigned papers. She was not original in her thoughts&mdash;no
+more, for the matter of that, than the General was. Tapped at any
+time on the first of the month, when she would pause in her
+drudgery to reimpale her heart by a sight of the written characters
+on the scrap of paper, her thoughts would have been found flowing
+thus, "One can give everything, and yet be sure of nothing."</p>
+<p>When Madame Honorine said "everything," she did not, as women in
+such cases often do, exaggerate. When she married the General, she
+in reality gave the youth of sixteen, the beauty (ah, do not trust
+the denial of those wrinkles, the thin hair, the faded eyes!) of an
+angel, the dot of an heiress. Alas! It was too little at the time.
+Had she in her own person united all the youth, all the beauty, all
+the wealth, sprinkled parsimoniously so far and wide over all the
+women in this land, would she at that time have done aught else
+with this than immolate it on the burning pyre of the General's
+affection? "And yet be sure of nothing."</p>
+<p>It is not necessary, perhaps, to explain that last clause. It is
+very little consolation for wives that their husbands have
+forgotten, when some one else remembers. Some one else! Ah! there
+could be so many some one Else's in the General's life, for in
+truth he had been irresistible to excess. But this was one
+particular some one else who had been faithful for five years.
+Which one?</p>
+<p>When Madame Honorine solves that enigma she has made up her mind
+how to act.</p>
+<p>As for Journel, it amused him more and more. He would go away
+from the little cottage rubbing his hands with pleasure (he never
+saw Madame Honorine, by the way, only the General). He would have
+given far more than thirty dollars a month for this drama; for he
+was not only rich, but a great <i>farceur</i>.</p>
+<a name="GRANDE"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>LA GRANDE DEMOISELLE</h3>
+<p>That was what she was called by everybody as soon as she was
+seen or described. Her name, besides baptismal titles, was Idalie
+Sainte Foy Mortemart des Islets. When she came into society, in the
+brilliant little world of New Orleans, it was the event of the
+season, and after she came in, whatever she did became also events.
+Whether she went, or did not go; what she said, or did not say;
+what she wore, and did not wear&mdash;all these became important
+matters of discussion, quoted as much or more than what the
+president said, or the governor thought. And in those days, the
+days of '59, New Orleans was not, as it is now, a one-heiress
+place, but it may be said that one could find heiresses then as one
+finds type-writing girls now.</p>
+<p>Mademoiselle Idalie received her birth, and what education she
+had, on her parents' plantation, the famed old Reine Sainte Foy
+place, and it is no secret that, like the ancient kings of France,
+her birth exceeded her education.</p>
+<p>It was a plantation, the Reine Sainte Foy, the richness and
+luxury of which are really well described in those fervid pictures
+of tropical life, at one time the passion of philanthropic
+imaginations, excited and exciting over the horrors of slavery.
+Although these pictures were then often accused of being purposely
+exaggerated, they seem now to fall short of, instead of surpassing,
+the truth. Stately walls, acres of roses, miles of oranges,
+unmeasured fields of cane, colossal sugar-house&mdash;they were all
+there, and all the rest of it, with the slaves, slaves, slaves
+everywhere, whole villages of negro cabins. And there were also,
+most noticeable to the natural, as well as to the visionary,
+eye&mdash;there were the ease, idleness, extravagance,
+self-indulgence, pomp, pride, arrogance, in short the whole
+enumeration, the moral <i>sine qua non</i>, as some people
+considered it, of the wealthy slaveholder of aristocratic descent
+and tastes.</p>
+<p>What Mademoiselle Idalie cared to learn she studied, what she
+did not she ignored; and she followed the same simple rule
+untrammeled in her eating, drinking, dressing, and comportment
+generally; and whatever discipline may have been exercised on the
+place, either in fact or fiction, most assuredly none of it, even
+so much as in a threat, ever attended her sacred person. When she
+was just turned sixteen, Mademoiselle Idalie made up her mind to go
+into society. Whether she was beautiful or not, it is hard to say.
+It is almost impossible to appreciate properly the beauty of the
+rich, the very rich. The unfettered development, the limitless
+choice of accessories, the confidence, the self-esteem, the
+sureness of expression, the simplicity of purpose, the ease of
+execution&mdash;all these produce a certain effect of beauty behind
+which one really cannot get to measure length of nose, or
+brilliancy of eye. This much can be said: there was nothing in her
+that positively contradicted any assumption of beauty on her part,
+or credit of it on the part of others. She was very tall and very
+thin with small head, long neck, black eyes, and abundant straight
+black hair,&mdash;for which her hair-dresser deserved more praise
+than she,&mdash;good teeth, of course, and a mouth that, even in
+prayer, talked nothing but commands; that is about all she had
+<i>en fait d'ornements</i>, as the modesties say. It may be added
+that she walked as if the Reine Sainte Foy plantation extended over
+the whole earth, and the soil of it were too vile for her tread. Of
+course she did not buy her toilets in New Orleans. Everything was
+ordered from Paris, and came as regularly through the custom-house
+as the modes and robes to the milliners. She was furnished by a
+certain house there, just as one of a royal family would be at the
+present day. As this had lasted from her layette up to her
+sixteenth year, it may be imagined what took place when she
+determined to make her d&eacute;but. Then it was literally, not
+metaphorically, <i>carte blanche</i>, at least so it got to the
+ears of society. She took a sheet of note-paper, wrote the date at
+the top, added, "I make my d&eacute;but in November," signed her
+name at the extreme end of the sheet, addressed it to her
+dressmaker in Paris, and sent it.</p>
+<p>It was said that in her dresses the very handsomest silks were
+used for linings, and that real lace was used where others put
+imitation,&mdash;around the bottoms of the skirts, for
+instance,&mdash;and silk ribbons of the best quality served the
+purposes of ordinary tapes; and sometimes the buttons were of real
+gold and silver, sometimes set with precious stones. Not that she
+ordered these particulars, but the dressmakers, when given <i>carte
+blanche</i> by those who do not condescend to details, so soon
+exhaust the outside limits of garments that perforce they take to
+plastering them inside with gold, so to speak, and, when the bill
+goes in, they depend upon the furnishings to carry out a certain
+amount of the contract in justifying the price. And it was said
+that these costly dresses, after being worn once or twice, were
+cast aside, thrown upon the floor, given to the
+negroes&mdash;anything to get them out of sight. Not an inch of the
+real lace, not one of the jeweled buttons, not a scrap of ribbon,
+was ripped off to save. And it was said that if she wanted to romp
+with her dogs in all her finery, she did it; she was known to have
+ridden horseback, one moonlight night, all around the plantation in
+a white silk dinner-dress flounced with Alen&ccedil;on. And at
+night, when she came from the balls, tired, tired to death as only
+balls can render one, she would throw herself down upon her bed in
+her tulle skirts,&mdash;on top, or not, of the exquisite flowers,
+she did not care,&mdash;and make her maid undress her in that
+position; often having her bodices cut off her, because she was too
+tired to turn over and have them unlaced.</p>
+<p>That she was admired, raved about, loved even, goes without
+saying. After the first month she held the refusal of half the
+beaux of New Orleans. Men did absurd, undignified, preposterous
+things for her; and she? Love? Marry? The idea never occurred to
+her. She treated the most exquisite of her pretenders no better
+than she treated her Paris gowns, for the matter of that. She could
+not even bring herself to listen to a proposal patiently; whistling
+to her dogs, in the middle of the most ardent protestations, or
+jumping up and walking away with a shrug of the shoulders, and a
+"Bah!"</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="02"></a> <img width="800" src=
+"images/02.jpg" alt="WALKING AWAY WITH A SHRUG OF THE SHOULDERS">
+<h5>"WALKING AWAY WITH A SHRUG OF THE SHOULDERS."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Well! Every one knows what happened after '59. There is no need
+to repeat. The history of one is the history of all. But there was
+this difference&mdash;for there is every shade of difference in
+misfortune, as there is every shade of resemblance in happiness.
+Mortemart des Islets went off to fight. That was natural; his
+family had been doing that, he thought, or said, ever since
+Charlemagne. Just as naturally he was killed in the first
+engagement. They, his family, were always among the first killed;
+so much so that it began to be considered assassination to fight a
+duel with any of them. All that was in the ordinary course of
+events. One difference in their misfortunes lay in that after the
+city was captured, their plantation, so near, convenient, and rich
+in all kinds of provisions, was selected to receive a contingent of
+troops&mdash;a colored company. If it had been a colored company
+raised in Louisiana it might have been different; and these negroes
+mixed with the negroes in the neighborhood,&mdash;and negroes are
+no better than whites, for the proportion of good and bad among
+them,&mdash;and the officers were always off duty when they should
+have been on, and on when they should have been off.</p>
+<p>One night the dwelling caught fire. There was an immediate rush
+to save the ladies. Oh, there was no hesitation about that! They
+were seized in their beds, and carried out in the very arms of
+their enemies; carried away off to the sugar-house, and deposited
+there. No danger of their doing anything but keep very quiet and
+still in their <i>chemises de nuit</i>, and their one sheet apiece,
+which was about all that was saved from the
+conflagration&mdash;that is, for them. But it must be remembered
+that this is all hearsay. When one has not been present, one knows
+nothing of one's own knowledge; one can only repeat. It has been
+repeated, however, that although the house was burned to the
+ground, and everything in it destroyed, wherever, for a year
+afterward, a man of that company or of that neighborhood was found,
+there could have been found also, without search-warrant, property
+that had belonged to the Des Islets. That is the story; and it is
+believed or not, exactly according to prejudice.</p>
+<p>How the ladies ever got out of the sugar-house, history does not
+relate; nor what they did. It was not a time for sociability,
+either personal or epistolary. At one offensive word your letter,
+and you, very likely, examined; and Ship Island for a hotel, with
+soldiers for hostesses! Madame Des Islets died very soon after the
+accident&mdash;of rage, they say; and that was about all the public
+knew.</p>
+<p>Indeed, at that time the society of New Orleans had other things
+to think about than the fate of the Des Islets. As for <i>la grande
+demoiselle</i>, she had prepared for her own oblivion in the hearts
+of her female friends. And the gentlemen,&mdash;her <i>preux
+chevaliers</i>,&mdash;they were burning with other passions than
+those which had driven them to her knees, encountering a little
+more serious response than "bahs" and shrugs. And, after all, a
+woman seems the quickest thing forgotten when once the important
+affairs of life come to men for consideration.</p>
+<p>It might have been ten years according to some calculations, or
+ten eternities,&mdash;the heart and the almanac never agree about
+time,&mdash;but one morning old Champigny (they used to call him
+Champignon) was walking along his levee front, calculating how soon
+the water would come over, and drown him out, as the Louisianians
+say. It was before a seven-o'clock breakfast, cold, wet, rainy, and
+discouraging. The road was knee-deep in mud, and so broken up with
+hauling, that it was like walking upon waves to get over it. A
+shower poured down. Old Champigny was hurrying in when he saw a
+figure approaching. He had to stop to look at it, for it was worth
+while. The head was hidden by a green barege veil, which the
+showers had plentifully besprinkled with dew; a tall, thin figure.
+Figure! No; not even could it be called a figure: straight up and
+down, like a finger or a post; high-shouldered, and a step&mdash;a
+step like a plow-man's. No umbrella; no&mdash;nothing more, in
+fact. It does not sound so peculiar as when first
+related&mdash;something must be forgotten. The feet&mdash;oh, yes,
+the feet&mdash;they were like waffle-irons, or frying-pans, or
+anything of that shape.</p>
+<p>Old Champigny did not care for women&mdash;he never had; they
+simply did not exist for him in the order of nature. He had been
+married once, it is true, about a half century before; but that was
+not reckoned against the existence of his prejudice, because he was
+<i>c&eacute;libataire</i> to his finger-tips, as any one could see
+a mile away. But that woman <i>intrigu&eacute;'d</i> him.</p>
+<p>He had no servant to inquire from. He performed all of his own
+domestic work in the wretched little cabin that replaced his old
+home. For Champigny also belonged to the great majority of the
+<i>nouveaux pauvres</i>. He went out into the rice-field, where
+were one or two hands that worked on shares with him, and he asked
+them. They knew immediately; there is nothing connected with the
+parish that a field-hand does not know at once. She was the teacher
+of the colored public school some three or four miles away. "Ah,"
+thought Champigny, "some Northern lady on a mission." He watched to
+see her return in the evening, which she did, of course; in a
+blinding rain. Imagine the green barege veil then; for it remained
+always down over her face.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="03"></a> <img width="335" src=
+"images/03.jpg" alt="CHAMPIGNY.">
+<h5>CHAMPIGNY.</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Old Champigny could not get over it that he had never seen her
+before. But he must have seen her, and, with his abstraction and
+old age, not have noticed her, for he found out from the negroes
+that she had been teaching four or five years there. And he found
+out also&mdash;how, is not important&mdash;that she was Idalie
+Sainte Foy Mortemart des Islets. <i>La grande demoiselle</i>! He
+had never known her in the old days, owing to his uncomplimentary
+attitude toward women, but he knew of her, of course, and of her
+family. It should have been said that his plantation was about
+fifty miles higher up the river, and on the opposite bank to Reine
+Sainte Foy. It seemed terrible. The old gentleman had had reverses
+of his own, which would bear the telling, but nothing was more
+shocking to him than this&mdash;that Idalie Sainte Foy Mortemart
+des Islets should be teaching a public colored school for&mdash;it
+makes one blush to name it&mdash;seven dollars and a half a month.
+For seven dollars and a half a month to teach a set of&mdash;well!
+He found out where she lived, a little cabin&mdash;not so much
+worse than his own, for that matter&mdash;in the corner of a field;
+no companion, no servant, nothing but food and shelter. Her clothes
+have been described.</p>
+<p>Only the good God himself knows what passed in Champigny's mind
+on the subject. We know only the results. He went and married <i>la
+grande demoiselle</i>. How? Only the good God knows that too. Every
+first of the month, when he goes to the city to buy provisions, he
+takes her with him&mdash;in fact, he takes her everywhere with
+him.</p>
+<p>Passengers on the railroad know them well, and they always have
+a chance to see her face. When she passes her old plantation <i>la
+grande demoiselle</i> always lifts her veil for one
+instant&mdash;the inevitable green barege veil. What a face! Thin,
+long, sallow, petrified! And the neck! If she would only tie
+something around the neck! And her plain, coarse cottonade gown!
+The negro women about her were better dressed than she.</p>
+<p>Poor old Champignon! It was not an act of charity to himself, no
+doubt cross and disagreeable, besides being ugly. And as for love,
+gratitude!</p>
+<a name="MIMI"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>MIMI'S MARRIAGE</h3>
+<p>This how she told about it, sitting in her little
+room,&mdash;her bridal chamber,&mdash;not larger, really not larger
+than sufficed for the bed there, the armoire here, the bureau
+opposite, and the washstand behind the door, the corners all
+touching. But a nice set of furniture, quite <i>comme il
+faut</i>,&mdash;handsome, in fact,&mdash;as a bride of good family
+should have. And she was dressed very prettily, too, in her long
+white <i>neglig&eacute;e</i>, with plenty of lace and ruffles and
+blue ribbons,&mdash;such as only the Creole girls can make, and
+brides, alas! wear,&mdash;the pretty honeymoon costume that
+suggests, that suggests&mdash;well! to proceed. "The poor little
+cat!" as one could not help calling her, so <i>mignonne</i>, so
+blond, with the pretty black eyes, and the rosebud of a
+mouth,&mdash;whenever she closed it,&mdash;a perfect kiss.</p>
+<p>"But you know, Louise," she said, beginning quite seriously at
+the beginning, "papa would never have consented, never,
+never&mdash;poor papa! Indeed, I should never have asked him; it
+would only have been one humiliation more for him, poor papa! So it
+was well he was dead, if it was God's will for it to be. Of course
+I had my dreams, like everybody. I was so blond, so blond, and so
+small; it seemed like a law I should marry a <i>brun</i>, a tall,
+handsome <i>brun</i>, with a mustache and a fine barytone voice.
+That was how I always arranged it, and&mdash;you will
+laugh&mdash;but a large, large house, and numbers of servants, and
+a good cook, but a superlatively good cuisine, and wine and all
+that, and long, trailing silk dresses, and theater every night, and
+voyages to Europe, and&mdash;well, everything God had to give, in
+fact. You know, I get that from papa, wanting everything God has to
+give! Poor papa! It seemed to me I was to meet him at any time, my
+handsome <i>brun</i>. I used to look for him positively on my way
+to school, and back home again, and whenever I would think of him I
+would try and walk so prettily, and look so pretty! <i>Mon
+Dieu!</i> I was not ten years old yet! And afterward it was only
+for that that I went into society. What should girls go into
+society for otherwise but to meet their <i>brun</i> or their blond?
+Do you think it is amusing, to economize and economize, and sew and
+sew, just to go to a party to dance? No! I assure you, I went into
+society only for that; and I do not believe what girls
+say&mdash;they go into society only for that too.</p>
+<p>"You know at school how we used to <i>tirer la bonne
+aventure.</i><a name="footnotetag1"></a><a href=
+"#footnote1"><sup>1</sup></a> Well, every time he was not <i>brun,
+riche, avenant</i>, Jules, or Raoul, or Guy, I simply would not
+accept it, but would go on drawing until I obtained what I wanted.
+As I tell you, I thought it was my destiny. And when I would try
+with a flower to see if he loved me,&mdash;<i>Il m'aime, un peu,
+beaucoup, passion&eacute;ment, pas du tout</i>,&mdash;if it were
+<i>pas du tout</i>, I would always throw the flower away, and begin
+tearing off the leaves from another one immediately.
+<i>Passion&eacute;ment</i> was what I wanted, and I always got it
+in the end.</p>
+<p>"But papa, poor papa, he never knew anything of that, of course.
+He would get furious when any one would come to see me, and
+sometimes, when he would take me in society, if I danced with a
+'nobody,'&mdash;as he called no matter whom I danced with,&mdash;he
+would come up and take me away with such an air&mdash;such an air!
+It would seem that papa thought himself better than everybody in
+the world. But it went worse and worse with papa, not only in the
+affairs of the world, but in health. Always thinner and thinner,
+always a cough; in fact, you know, I am a little feeble-chested
+myself, from papa. And Clementine! Clementine with her
+children&mdash;just think, Louise, eight! I thank God my mama had
+only me, if papa's second wife had to have so many. And so naughty!
+I assure you, they were all devils; and no correction, no
+punishment, no education&mdash;but you know Clementine! I tell you,
+sometimes on account of those children I used to think myself in
+'ell [making the Creole's attempt and failure to pronounce the h],
+and Clementine had no pride about them. If they had shoes, well; if
+they had not shoes, well also.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><img width="400" src="images/04.jpg" alt=
+""></div>
+<hr>
+<p>"'But Clementine!' I would expostulate, I would pray&mdash;</p>
+<p>"'But do not be a fool, Mimi,' she would say. 'Am I God? Can I
+do miracles? Or must I humiliate your papa?'</p>
+<p>"That was true. Poor papa! It would have humiliated papa. When
+he had money he gave; only it was a pity he had no money. As for
+what he observed, he thought it was Clementine's negligence. For,
+it is true, Clementine had no order, no industry, in the best of
+fortune as in the worst. But to do her justice, it was not her
+fault this time, only she let him believe it, to save his pride;
+and Clementine, you know, has a genius for stories. I assure you,
+Louise, I was desperate. I prayed to God to help me, to advise me.
+I could not teach&mdash;I had no education; I could not go into a
+shop&mdash;that would be dishonoring papa&mdash;and <i>enfin</i>, I
+was too pretty. 'And proclaim to the world,' Clementine would cry,
+'that your papa does not make money for his family.' That was true.
+The world is so malicious. You know, Louise, sometimes it seems to
+me the world is glad to hear that a man cannot support his family;
+it compliments those who can. As if papa had not intelligence, and
+honor, and honesty! But they do not count now as in old times,
+'before the war.'</p>
+<p>"And so, when I thought of that, I laughed and talked and played
+the thoughtless like Clementine, and made bills. We made
+bills&mdash;we had to&mdash;for everything; we could do that, you
+know, on our old name and family. But it is too long! I am sure it
+is too long and tiresome! What egotism on my part! Come, we will
+take a glass of anisette, and talk of something else&mdash;your
+trip, your family. No? no? You are only asking me out of
+politeness! You are so <i>aimable</i>, so kind. Well, if you are
+not <i>ennuy&eacute;e</i>&mdash;in fact, I want to tell you. It was
+too long to write, and I detest a pen. To me there is no instrument
+of torture like a pen.</p>
+<p>"Well, the lady next door, she was an American, and common, very
+common, according to papa. In comparison to us she had no family
+whatever. Our little children were forbidden even to associate with
+her little children. I thought that was ridiculous&mdash;not that I
+am a democrat, but I thought it ridiculous. But the children cared;
+they were so disobedient and they were always next door, and they
+always had something nice to eat over there. I sometimes thought
+Clementine used to encourage their disobedience, just for the good
+things they got to eat over there. But papa was always making fun
+of them; you know what a sharp tongue he had. The gentleman was a
+clerk; and, according to papa, the only true gentlemen in the world
+had family and a profession. We did not dare allow ourselves to
+think it, but Clementine and I knew that they, in fact, were in
+more comfortable circumstances than we.</p>
+<p>"The lady, who also had a great number of children, sent one
+day, with all the discretion and delicacy possible, and asked me if
+I would be so kind as to&mdash;guess what, Louise! But only guess!
+But you never could! Well, to darn some of her children's stockings
+for her. It was God who inspired her, I am sure, on account of my
+praying so much to him. You will be shocked, Louise, when I tell
+you. It sounds like a sin, but I was not in despair when papa died.
+It was a grief,&mdash;yes, it seized the heart, but it was not
+despair. Men ought not to be subjected to the humiliation of life;
+they are not like women, you know. We are made to stand things;
+they have their pride,&mdash;their <i>orgueil</i>, as we say in
+French,&mdash;and that is the point of honor with some men. And
+Clementine and I, we could not have concealed it much longer. In
+fact, the truth was crying out everywhere, in the children, in the
+house, in our own persons, in our faces. The darning did not
+provide a superfluity, I guarantee you!</p>
+<p>"Poor papa! He caught cold. He was condemned from the first. And
+so all his fine qualities died; for he had fine
+qualities&mdash;they were too fine for this age, that was all. Yes;
+it was a kindness of God to take him before he found out. If it was
+to be, it was better. Just so with Clementine as with me. After the
+funeral&mdash;crack! everything went to pieces. We were at the four
+corners for the necessaries of life, and the bills came in&mdash;my
+dear, the bills that came in! What memories! what memories!
+Clementine and I exclaimed; there were some bills that we had
+completely forgotten about. The lady next door sent her brother
+over when papa died. He sat up all night, that night, and he
+assisted us in all our arrangements. And he came in afterward,
+every evening. If papa had been there, there would have been a fine
+scene over it; he would have had to take the door, very likely. But
+now there was no one to make objections. And so when, as I say, we
+were at the four corners for the necessaries of life, he asked
+Clementine's permission to ask me to marry him.</p>
+<p>"I give you my word, Louise, I had forgotten there was such a
+thing as marriage in the world for me! I had forgotten it as
+completely as the chronology of the Merovingian dynasty, alas! with
+all the other school things forgotten. And I do not believe
+Clementine remembered there was such a possibility in the world for
+me. <i>Mon Dieu!</i> when a girl is poor she may have all the
+beauty in the world&mdash;not that I had beauty, only a little
+prettiness. But you should have seen Clementine! She screamed for
+joy when she told me. Oh, there was but one answer according to
+her, and according to everybody she could consult, in her haste.
+They all said it was a dispensation of Providence in my favor. He
+was young, he was strong; he did not make a fortune, it was true,
+but he made a good living. And what an assistance to have a man in
+the family!--an assistance for Clementine and the children. But the
+principal thing, after all, was, he wanted to marry me. Nobody had
+ever wanted that before, my dear!</p>
+<p>"Quick, quick, it was all arranged. All my friends did something
+for me. One made my <i>peignoirs</i> for me, one this, one
+that&mdash;<i>ma foi!</i> I did not recognize myself. One made all
+the toilet of the bureau, another of the bed, and we all sewed on
+the wedding-dress together. And you should have seen Clementine,
+going out in all her great mourning, looking for a house, looking
+for a servant! But the wedding was private on account of poor papa.
+But you know, Loulou, I had never time to think, except about
+Clementine and the children, and when I thought of all those poor
+little children, poor papa's children, I said 'Quick, quick,' like
+the rest.</p>
+<p>"It was the next day, the morning after the wedding, I had time
+to think. I was sitting here, just as you see me now, in my pretty
+new <i>neglig&eacute;e</i>. I had been looking at all the pretty
+presents I have shown you, and my trousseau, and my
+furniture,&mdash;it is not bad, as you see,&mdash;my dress, my
+veil, my ring, and&mdash;I do not know&mdash;I do not
+know&mdash;but, all of a sudden, from everywhere came the thought
+of my <i>brun</i>, my handsome <i>brun</i> with the mustache, and
+the <i>bonne aventure, ricke, avenant</i>, the Jules, Raoul, Guy,
+and the flower leaves, and '<i>il m'aime, un pen, beaucoup, pas du
+tout,' passionn&eacute;ment</i>, and the way I expected to meet him
+walking to and from school, walking as if I were dancing the steps,
+and oh, my plans, my plans, my plans,&mdash;silk dresses, theater,
+voyages to Europe,&mdash;and poor papa, so fine, so tall, so
+aristocratic. I cannot tell you how it all came; it seized my
+heart, and, <i>mon Dieu!</i> I cried out, and I wept, I wept, I
+wept. How I wept! It pains me here now to remember it. Hours, hours
+it lasted, until I had no tears in my body, and I had to weep
+without them, with sobs and moans. But this, I have always
+observed, is the time for reflection&mdash;after the tears are all
+out. And I am sure God himself gave me my thoughts. 'Poor little
+Mimi!' I thought, '<i>fi done</i>! You are going to make a fool of
+yourself now when it is all over, because why? It is God who
+manages the world, and not you. You pray to God to help you in your
+despair, and he has helped you. He has sent you a good, kind
+husband who adores you; who asks only to be a brother to your
+sisters and brothers, and son to Clementine; who has given you more
+than you ever possessed in your life&mdash;but because he did not
+come out of the <i>bonne aventure</i>&mdash;and who gets a husband
+out of the <i>bonne aventure?</i>&mdash;and would your <i>brun</i>
+have come to you in your misfortune?' I am sure God inspired those
+thoughts in me.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="05"></a> <img width="500" src=
+"images/05.jpg" alt="&quot;I WEPT, I WEPT, I WEPT.&quot;">
+<h5>"I WEPT, I WEPT, I WEPT"</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>"I tell you, I rose from that bed&mdash;naturally I had thrown
+myself upon it. Quick I washed my face, I brushed my hair, and, you
+see these bows of ribbons,&mdash;look, here are the marks of the
+tears,&mdash;I turned them. <i>H&eacute;,</i> Loulou, it occurs to
+me, that if you examined the blue bows on a bride's
+<i>neglig&eacute;e</i>, you might always find tears on the other
+side; for do they not all have to marry whom God sends? and am I
+the only one who had dreams? It is the end of dreams, marriage; and
+that is the good thing about it. God lets us dream to keep us
+quiet, but he knows when to wake us up, I tell you. The blue bows
+knew! And now, you see, I prefer my husband to my <i>brun</i>; in
+fact, Loulou, I adore him, and I am furiously jealous about him.
+And he is so good to Clementine and the poor little children; and
+see his photograph&mdash;a blond, and not good-looking, and
+small!</p>
+<p>But poor papa! If he had been alive, I am sure he never would
+have agreed with God about my marriage."</p>
+<hr class="full">
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a name="footnote1"></a> <b>Footnote
+1</b>: <a href="#footnotetag1">(return)</a>
+<p><i>La bonne aventure</i> is or was generally a very much
+battered foolscap copy-book, which contained a list of all possible
+elements of future (school-girl) happiness. Each item answered a
+question, and had a number affixed to it. To draw one's fortune
+consisted in asking question after question, and guessing a number,
+a companion volunteering to read the answers. To avoid cheating,
+the books were revised from time to time, and the numbers
+changed.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<hr class="full">
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<a name="CHAPEL"></a><br>
+<br>
+<h3>THE MIRACLE CHAPEL</h3>
+<p>Every heart has a miracle to pray for. Every life holds that
+which only a miracle can cure. To prove that there have never been,
+that there can never be, miracles does not alter the matter. So
+long as there is something hoped for,&mdash;that does not come in
+the legitimate channel of possible events,&mdash;so long as
+something does come not to be hoped or expected in the legitimate
+channel of possible events, just so long will the miracle be prayed
+for.</p>
+<p>The rich and the prosperous, it would seem, do not depend upon
+God so much, do not need miracles, as the poor do. They do not have
+to pray for the extra crust when starvation hovers near; for the
+softening of an obdurate landlord's heart; for strength in
+temptation, light in darkness, salvation from vice; for a friend in
+friendlessness; for that miracle of miracles, an opportunity to
+struggling ambition; for the ending of a dark night, the breaking
+of day; and, oh! for God's own miracle to the
+bedside-watchers&mdash;the change for the better, when death is
+there and the apothecary's skill too far, far away. The poor, the
+miserable, the unhappy, they can show their miracles by the score;
+that is why God is called the poor man's friend. He does not mind,
+so they say, going in the face of logic and reason to relieve them;
+for often the kind and charitable are sadly hampered by the fetters
+of logic and reason, which hold them, as it were, away from their
+own benevolence.</p>
+<p>But the rich have their miracles, no doubt, even in that
+beautiful empyrean of moneyed ease in which the poor place them.
+Their money cannot buy all they enjoy, and God knows how much of
+their sorrow it assuages. As it is, one hears now and then of
+accidents among them, conversions to better thoughts, warding off
+of danger, rescue of life; and heirs are sometimes born, and
+husbands provided, and fortunes saved, in such surprising ways,
+that even the rich, feeling their limitations in spite of their
+money, must ascribe it privately if not publicly to other potencies
+than their own. These cathedral <i>tours de force</i>, however, do
+not, if the truth be told, convince like the miracles of the
+obscure little chapel.</p>
+<p>There is always a more and a most obscure little miracle chapel,
+and as faith seems ever to lead unhesitatingly to the latter one,
+there is ever rising out of humility and obscurity, as in response
+to a demand, some new shrine, to replace the wear and tear and loss
+of other shrines by prosperity. For, alas! it is hard even for a
+chapel to remain obscure and humble in the face of prosperity and
+popularity. And how to prevent such popularity and prosperity? As
+soon as the noise of a real miracle in it gets abroad, every one is
+for hurrying thither at once with their needs and their prayers,
+their candles and their picayunes; and the little miracle chapel,
+perhaps despite itself, becomes with mushroom growth a church, and
+the church a cathedral, from whose resplendent altars the cheap,
+humble ex-voto tablets, the modest beginnings of its ecclesiastical
+fortunes, are before long banished to dimly lighted lateral
+shrines.</p>
+<p>The miracle chapel in question lay at the end of a very
+confusing but still intelligible route. It is not in truth a chapel
+at all, but a consecrated chamber in a very small, very lowly
+cottage, which stands, or one might appropriately, if not with
+absolute novelty, say which kneels, in the center of a large
+garden, a garden primeval in rusticity and size, its limits being
+defined by no lesser boundaries than the four intersecting streets
+outside, and its culture showing only the careless, shiftless
+culture of nature. The streets outside were miracles themselves in
+that, with their liquid contents, they were streets and not bayous.
+However, they protected their island chapel almost as well as a
+six-foot moat could have done. There was a small paved space on the
+sidewalk that served to the pedestrian as an indication of the spot
+in the tall, long, broad fence where a gate might be sought. It was
+a small gate with a strong latch. It required a strong hand to open
+it. At the sound of the click it made, the little street
+ragamuffin, who stood near, peeping through the fence, looked up.
+He had worked quite a hole between the boards with his fingers.
+Such an anxious expression passed over his face that even a casual
+passer-by could not help relieving it by a question&mdash;any
+question:</p>
+<p>"Is this the miracle chapel, little boy?"</p>
+<p>"Yes, ma'am; yes." Then his expression changed to one of
+eagerness, yet hardly less anxious.</p>
+<p>"Here. Take this&mdash;"</p>
+<p>He did not hold out his hand, the coin had to seek it. At its
+touch he refused to take it.</p>
+<p>"I ain't begging."</p>
+<p>"What are you looking at so through the fence?" He was all
+sadness now.</p>
+<p>"Just looking."</p>
+<p>"Is there anything to see inside?"</p>
+<p>He did not answer. The interrogation was repeated.</p>
+<p>"I can't see nothing. I'm blind," putting his eyes again to the
+hole, first one, then the other.</p>
+<p>"Come, won't you tell me how this came to be a miracle
+chapel?"</p>
+<p>"Oh, ma'am,"&mdash;he turned his face from the fence, and
+clasped his hands in excitement,&mdash;"it was a poor widow woman
+who come here with her baby that was a-dying, and she prayed to the
+Virgin Mary, and the Virgin Mary made the baby live&mdash;"</p>
+<p>He dropped his voice, the words falling slower and slower. As he
+raised his face, one could see then that he was blind, and the
+accident that had happened to him, in fording the street. What
+sightless eyes! What a wet, muddy little skeleton! Ten? No; hardly
+ten years of age.</p>
+<p>"The widow woman she picked up her baby, and she run down the
+walk here, and out into the street screaming&mdash;she was so
+glad,"&mdash;putting his eyes to the peep-hole again,&mdash;"and
+the Virgin Mary come down the walk after her, and come through the
+gate, too; and that was all she seed&mdash;the widow woman."</p>
+<p>"Did you know the widow woman?"</p>
+<p>He shook his head.</p>
+<p>"How do you know it?"</p>
+<p>"That was what they told me. And they told me, the birds all
+begun to sing at once, and the flowers all lighted up like the sun
+was shining on them. They seed her. And she come down the walk, and
+through the gate," his voice lowering again to a whisper.</p>
+<p>Aye, how the birds must have sung, and the flowers shone, to the
+widowed mother as she ran, nay, leaped, down that rose-hedged walk,
+with her restored baby clasped to her bosom!</p>
+<p>"<i>They</i> seed her," repeated the little fellow. "And that is
+why you stand here&mdash;to see her, too?"</p>
+<p>His shoulder turned uneasily in the clasp upon it.</p>
+<p>"They seed her, and they ain't got no eyes."</p>
+<p>"Have you no mother?"</p>
+<p>"Ain't never had no mother." A thought struck him. "Would that
+count, ma'am? Would that count? The little baby that was
+dying&mdash;yes, ma'am, it had a mother; and it's the mothers that
+come here constant with their children; I sometimes hear 'em
+dragging them in by the hand."</p>
+<p>"How long have you been coming here?"</p>
+<p>"Ever since the first time I heard it, ma'am."</p>
+<p>Street ragamuffins do not cry: it would be better if they did
+so, when they are so young and so blind; it would be easier for the
+spectator, the auditor.</p>
+<p>"They seed her&mdash;I might see her ef&mdash;ef I could see her
+once&mdash;ef&mdash;ef I could see anything once." His voice
+faltered; but he stiffened it instantly. "She might see me. She
+can't pass through this gate without seeing me;
+and&mdash;and&mdash;ef she seed me&mdash;and I didn't even see
+her&mdash;oh, I'm so tired of being blind!"</p>
+<p>"Did you never go inside to pray?" How embarrassing such a
+question is, even to a child!</p>
+<p>"No, ma'am. Does that count, too? The little baby didn't pray,
+the flowers didn't go inside, nor the birds. And they say the birds
+broke out singing all at once, and the flowers shined, like the sun
+was shining on 'em&mdash;like the sun was shining in 'em," he
+corrected himself. "The birds they can see, and the flowers they
+can't see, and they seed her." He shivered with the damp
+cold&mdash;and perhaps too with hunger.</p>
+<p>"Where do you live?"</p>
+<p>He wouldn't answer.</p>
+<p>"What do you live on?"</p>
+<p>He shook his head.</p>
+<p>"Come with me." He could not resist the grasp on his shoulder,
+and the firm directing of his bare, muddy feet through the gate, up
+the walk, and into the chamber which the Virgin found that day. He
+was turned to the altar, and pressed down on his knees.</p>
+<p>One should not look at the face of a blind child praying to the
+Virgin for sight. Only the Virgin herself should see that&mdash;and
+if she once saw that little boy! There were hearts, feet, hands,
+and eyes enough hanging around to warrant hope at least, if not
+faith; the effigies of the human aches and pains that had here
+found relief, if not surcease; feet and hands beholden to no
+physician for their exorcism of rheumatism; eyes and ears indebted
+to no oculist or aurist; and the hearts,&mdash;they are always in
+excess,&mdash;and, to the most skeptical, there is something
+sweetly comforting in the sight of so many cured hearts, with their
+thanks cut deep, as they should be, in the very marble thereof.
+Where the bed must have stood was the altar, rising by easy
+gradations, brave in ecclesiastical deckings, to the plaster figure
+of her whom those yearning hearts were seeing, whom those murmuring
+lips were addressing. Hearts must be all alike to her at such a
+distance, but the faces to the looker-on were so different. The
+eyes straining to look through all the experiences and troubles
+that their life has held to plead, as only eyes can plead, to one
+who can, if she will, perform their miracle for them. And the
+mouths,&mdash;the sensitive human mouths,&mdash;each one distorted
+by the tragedy against which it was praying.</p>
+<p>Their miracles! their miracles! what trifles to divinity!
+Perhaps hardly more to humanity! How far a simple looker-on could
+supply them if so minded! Perhaps a liberal exercise of love and
+charity by not more than half a dozen well-to-do people could
+answer every prayer in the room! But what a miracle that would be,
+and how the Virgin's heart would gladden thereat, and jubilate over
+her restored heart-dying children, even as the widowed mother did
+over her one dying babe!</p>
+<p>And the little boy had stopped praying. The futility of
+it&mdash;perhaps his own impotence&mdash;had overcome him. He was
+crying, and past the shame of showing it&mdash;crying helplessly,
+hopelessly. Tears were rolling out of his sightless eyes over his
+wordless lips. He could not pray; he could only cry. What better,
+after all, can any of us do? But what a prayer to a woman&mdash;to
+even the plaster figure of a woman! And the Virgin did hear him;
+for she had him taken without loss of a moment to the hospital, and
+how easy she made it for the physician to remove the disability! To
+her be the credit.</p>
+<a name="DAY"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>THE STORY OF A DAY</h3>
+<p>It is really not much, the story; it is only the arrangement of
+it, as we would say of our dresses and our drawing-rooms.</p>
+<p>It began with the dawn, of course; and the skiff for our voyage,
+silvered with dew, waiting in the mist for us, as if it had floated
+down in a cloud from heaven to the bayou. When repeated, this
+sounds like poor poetry; but that is the way one thinks at day
+dawn, when the dew is yet, as it were, upon our brains, and our
+ideas are still half dreams, and our waking hearts, alas! as
+innocent as waking babies playing with their toes.</p>
+<p>Our oars waked the waters of the bayou, as motionless as a
+sleeping snake under its misty covert&mdash;to continue the
+poetical language or thought. The ripples ran frightened and
+shivering into the rooty thicknesses of the sedge-grown banks,
+startling the little birds bathing there into darting to the
+nearest, highest rush-top, where, without losing their hold on
+their swaying, balancing perches, they burst into all sorts of
+incoherent songs, in their excitement to divert attention from the
+near-hidden nests: bird mothers are so much like women mothers!</p>
+<p>It soon became day enough for the mist to rise. The eyes that
+saw it ought to be able to speak to tell fittingly about it.</p>
+<p>Not all at once, nor all together, but a thinning, a lifting, a
+breaking, a wearing away; a little withdrawing here, a little
+withdrawing there; and now a peep, and now a peep; a bride lifting
+her veil to her husband! Blue! White! Lilies! Blue lilies! White
+lilies! Blue and white lilies! And still blue and white lilies! And
+still! And still! Wherever the veil lifted, still and always the
+bride!</p>
+<p>Not in clumps and bunches, not in spots and patches, not in
+banks, meadows, acres, but in&mdash;yes; for still it lifted beyond
+and beyond and beyond; the eye could not touch the limit of them,
+for the eye can touch only the limit of vision; and the lilies
+filled the whole sea-marsh, for that is the way spring comes to the
+sea-marshes.</p>
+<p>The sedge-roots might have been unsightly along the water's
+edge, but there were morning-glories, all colors, all
+shades&mdash;oh, such morning-glories as we of the city never see!
+Our city morning-glories must dream of them, as we dream of angels.
+Only God could be so lavish! Dropping from the tall spear-heads to
+the water, into the water, under the water. And then, the
+reflection of them, in all their colors, blue, white, pink, purple,
+red, rose, violet!</p>
+<p>To think of an obscure little Acadian bayou waking to flow the
+first thing in the morning not only through banks of new-blown
+morning-glories, but sown also to its depths with such reflections
+as must make it think itself a bayou in heaven, instead of in
+Paroisse St. Martin. Perhaps that is the reason the poor poets
+think themselves poets, on account of the beautiful things that are
+only reflected into their minds from what is above? Besides the
+reflections, there were alligators in the bayou, trying to slip
+away before we could see them, and watching us with their stupid,
+senile eyes, sometimes from under the thickest, prettiest flowery
+bowers; and turtles splashing into the water ahead of us; and fish
+(silver-sided perch), looking like reflections themselves, floating
+through the flower reflections, nibbling their breakfast.</p>
+<p>Our bayou had been running through swamp only a little more
+solid than itself; in fact, there was no solidity but what came
+from the roots of grasses. Now, the banks began to get firmer, from
+real soil in them. We could see cattle in the distance, up to their
+necks in the lilies, their heads and sharp-pointed horns coming up
+and going down in the blue and white. Nothing makes cattle's heads
+appear handsomer, with the sun just rising far, far away on the
+other side of them. The sea-marsh cattle turned loose to pasture in
+the lush spring beauty&mdash;turned loose in Elysium!</p>
+<p>But the land was only partly land yet, and the cattle still
+cattle to us. The rising sun made revelations, as our bayou carried
+us through a drove in their Elysium, or it might have always been
+an Elysium to us. It was not all pasturage, all enjoyment. The
+rising and falling feeding head was entirely different, as we could
+now see, from the rising and falling agonized head of the
+bogged&mdash;the buried alive. It is well that the lilies grow
+taller and thicker over the more treacherous places; but, misery!
+misery! not much of the process was concealed from us, for the
+cattle have to come to the bayou for water. Such a splendid black
+head that had just yielded breath! The wide-spreading ebony horns
+thrown back among the morning-glories, the mouth open from the last
+sigh, the glassy eyes staring straight at the beautiful blue sky
+above, where a ghostly moon still lingered, the velvet neck ridged
+with veins and muscles, the body already buried in black ooze. And
+such a pretty red-and-white-spotted heifer, lying on her side,
+opening and shutting her eyes, breathing softly in meek resignation
+to her horrible calamity! And, again, another one was plunging and
+battling in the act of realizing her doom: a fierce, furious, red
+cow, glaring and bellowing at the soft, yielding inexorable abysm
+under her, the bustards settling afar off, and her own species
+browsing securely just out of reach.</p>
+<p>They understand that much, the sea-marsh cattle, to keep out of
+reach of the dead combatant. In the delirium of anguish, relief
+cannot be distinguished from attack, and rescue of the victim has
+been proved to mean goring of the rescuer.</p>
+<p>The bayou turned from it at last, from our beautiful lily world
+about which our pleasant thoughts had ceased to flow even in bad
+poetry.</p>
+<p>Our voyage was for information, which might be obtained at a
+certain habitation; if not there, at a second one, or surely at a
+third and most distant settlement.</p>
+<p>The bayou narrowed into a canal, then widened into a bayou
+again, and the low, level swamp and prairie advanced into woodland
+and forest. Oak-trees began, our beautiful oak-trees! Great
+branches bent down almost to the water,&mdash;quite even with high
+water,&mdash;covered with forests of oak, parasites, lichens, and
+with vines that swept our heads as we passed under them, drooping
+now and then to trail in the water, a plaything for the fishes, and
+a landing-place for amphibious insects. The sun speckled the water
+with its flickering patterns, showering us with light and heat. We
+have no spring suns; our sun, even in December, is a summer
+one.</p>
+<p>And so, with all its grace of curve and bend, and so&mdash;the
+description is longer than the voyage&mdash;we come to our first
+stopping-place. To the side, in front of the well-kept fertile
+fields, like a proud little showman, stood the little house. Its
+pointed shingle roof covered it like the top of a chafing-dish,
+reaching down to the windows, which peeped out from under it like
+little eyes.</p>
+<p>A woman came out of the door to meet us. She had had time during
+our graceful winding approach to prepare for us. What an
+irrevocable vow to old maidenhood! At least twenty-five, almost a
+possible grandmother, according to Acadian computation, and well in
+the grip of advancing years. She was dressed in a stiff, dark red
+calico gown, with a white apron. Her black hair, smooth and glossy
+under a varnish of grease, was plaited high in the back, and
+dropped regular ringlets, six in all, over her forehead. That was
+the epoch when her calamity came to her, when the hair was worn in
+that fashion. A woman seldom alters her coiffure after a calamity
+of a certain nature happens to her. The figure had taken a compact
+rigidity, an unfaltering inflexibility, all the world away from the
+elasticity of matronhood; and her eyes were clear and fixed like
+her figure, neither falling, nor rising, nor puzzling under other
+eyes. Her lips, her hands, her slim feet, were conspicuously
+single, too, in their intent, neither reaching, nor feeling, nor
+running for those other lips, hands, and feet which should have
+doubled their single life.</p>
+<p>That was Adorine M&eacute;rionaux, otherwise the most
+industrious Acadian and the best cottonade-weaver in the parish. It
+had been short, her story. A woman's love is still with those
+people her story. She was thirteen when she met him. That is the
+age for an Acadian girl to meet him, because, you know, the large
+families&mdash;the thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, twenty
+children&mdash;take up the years; and when one wishes to know one's
+great-great-grandchildren (which is the dream of the Acadian girl)
+one must not delay one's story.</p>
+<p>She had one month to love him in, and in one week they were to
+have the wedding. The Acadians believe that marriage must come
+<i>au point</i>, as cooks say their sauces must be served. Standing
+on the bayou-bank in front of the M&eacute;rionaux, one could say
+"Good day" with the eyes to the Z&eacute;v&eacute;rin
+Theriots&mdash;that was the name of the parents of the young
+bridegroom. Looking under the branches of the oaks, one could see
+across the prairie,&mdash;prairie and sea-marsh it was,&mdash;and
+clearly distinguish another little red-washed house like the
+M&eacute;rionaux, with a painted roof hanging over the windows, and
+a staircase going up outside to the garret. With the sun shining in
+the proper direction, one might distinguish more, and with love
+shining like the sun in the eyes, one might see, one might
+see&mdash;a heart full.</p>
+<p>It was only the eyes, however, which could make such a quick
+voyage to the Z&eacute;v&eacute;rin Theriots; a skiff had a long
+day's journey to reach them. The bayou sauntered along over the
+country like a negro on a Sunday's pleasuring, trusting to God for
+time, and to the devil for means.</p>
+<p>Oh, nothing can travel quickly over a bayou! Ask any one who has
+waited on a bayou-bank for a physician or a life-and-death message.
+Thought refuses to travel and turn and double over it; thought,
+like the eye, takes the shortest cut&mdash;straight over the
+sea-marsh; and in the spring of the year, when the lilies are in
+bloom, thought could not take a more heavenly way, even from
+beloved to beloved.</p>
+<p>It was the week before marriage, that week when, more than one's
+whole life afterward, one's heart feels most
+longing&mdash;most&mdash;well, in fact, it was the week before
+marriage. From Sunday to Sunday, that was all the time to be
+passed. Adorine&mdash;women live through this week by the grace of
+God, or perhaps they would be as unreasonable as the
+men&mdash;Adorine could look across the prairie to the little red
+roof during the day, and could think across it during the night,
+and get up before day to look across again&mdash;longing, longing
+all the time. Of course one must supply all this from one's own
+imagination or experience.</p>
+<p>But Adorine could sing, and she sang. One might hear, in a
+favorable wind, a gunshot, or the barking of a dog from one place
+to the other, so that singing, as to effect, was nothing more than
+the voicing of her looking and thinking and longing.</p>
+<p>When one loves, it is as if everything was known of and seen by
+the other; not only all that passes in the head and heart, which
+would in all conscience be more than enough to occupy the other,
+but the talking, the dressing, the conduct. It was then that the
+back hair was braided and the front curled more and more
+beautifully every day, and that the calico dresses became stiffer
+and stiffer, and the white crochet lace collar broader and lower in
+the neck. At thirteen she was beautiful enough to startle one, they
+say, but that was nothing; she spent time and care upon these
+things, as if, like other women, her fate seriously depended upon
+them. There is no self-abnegation like that of a woman in love.</p>
+<p>It was her singing, however, which most showed that other
+existence in her existence. When she sang at her spinning-wheel or
+her loom, or knelt battling clothes on the bank of the bayou, her
+lips would kiss out the words, and the tune would rise and fall and
+tremble, as if Zepherin were just across there, anywhere; in fact,
+as if every blue and white lily might hide an ear of him.</p>
+<p>It was the time of the new moon, fortunately, when all sit up
+late in the country. The family would stop in their talking about
+the wedding to listen to her. She did not know it herself, but
+it&mdash;the singing&mdash;was getting louder and clearer, and,
+poor little thing, it told everything. And after the family went to
+bed they could still hear her, sitting on the bank of the bayou, or
+up in her window, singing and looking at the moon traveling across
+the lily prairie&mdash;for all its beauty and brightness no more
+beautiful and bright than a heart in love.</p>
+<p>It was just past the middle of the week, a Thursday night. The
+moon was so bright the colors of the lilies could be seen, and the
+singing, so sweet, so far-reaching&mdash;it was the essence of the
+longing of love. Then it was that the miracle happened to her.
+Miracles are always happening to the Acadians. She could not sleep,
+she could not stay in bed. Her heart drove her to the window, and
+kept her there, and&mdash;among the civilized it could not take
+place, but here she could sing as she pleased in the middle of the
+night; it was nobody's affair, nobody's disturbance. "Saint Ann!
+Saint Joseph! Saint Mary!" She heard her song answered! She held
+her heart, she bent forward, she sang again. Oh, the air was full
+of music! It was all music! She fell on her knees; she listened,
+looking at the moon; and, with her face in her hands, looking at
+Zepherin. It was God's choir of angels, she thought, and one with a
+voice like Zepherin! Whenever it died away she would sing again,
+and again, and again&mdash;</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="06"></a> <img width="363" src=
+"images/06.jpg" alt=
+"&quot;HER HEART DROVE HER TO THE WINDOW&quot;.">
+<h5>"HER HEART DROVE HER TO THE WINDOW".</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>But the sun came, and the sun is not created, like the moon, for
+lovers, and whatever happened in the night, there was work to be
+done in the day. Adorine worked like one in a trance, her face as
+radiant as the upturned face of a saint. They did not know what it
+was, or rather they thought it was love. Love is so different out
+there, they make all kinds of allowances for it. But, in truth,
+Adorine was still hearing her celestial voices or voice. If the
+cackling of the chickens, the whir of the spinning-wheel, or the
+"bum bum" of the loom effaced it a moment, she had only to go to
+some still place, round her hand over her ear, and give the line of
+a song, and&mdash;it was Zepherin&mdash;Zepherin she heard.</p>
+<p>She walked in a dream until night. When the moon came up she was
+at the window, and still it continued, so faint, so sweet, that
+answer to her song. Echo never did anything more exquisite, but she
+knew nothing of such a heathen as Echo. Human nature became
+exhausted. She fell asleep where she was, in the window, and
+dreamed as only a bride can dream of her groom. When she awoke,
+"Adorine! Adorine!" the beautiful angel voices called to her;
+"Zepherin! Zepherin!" she answered, as if she, too, were an angel,
+signaling another angel in heaven. It was too much. She wept, and
+that broke the charm. She could hear nothing more after that. All
+that day was despondency, dejection, tear-bedewed eyes, and
+tremulous lips, the commonplace reaction, as all know, of love
+exaltation. Adorine's family, Acadian peasants though they were,
+knew as much about it as any one else, and all that any one knows
+about it is that marriage is the cure-all, and the only cure-all,
+for love.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="07"></a> <img width="400" src=
+"images/07.jpg" alt="ALL THAT DAY WAS DESPONDENCY, DEJECTION">
+<h5>"ALL THAT DAY WAS DESPONDENCY, DEJECTION."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>And Zepherin? A man could better describe his side of that week;
+for it, too, has mostly to be described from imagination or
+experience. What is inferred is that what Adorine longed and
+thought and looked in silence and resignation, according to woman's
+way, he suffered equally, but in a man's way, which is not one of
+silence or resignation,&mdash;at least when one is a man of
+eighteen,&mdash;the last interview, the near wedding, her beauty,
+his love, her house in sight, the full moon, the long, wakeful
+nights.</p>
+<p>He took his pirogue; but the bayou played with his impatience,
+maddened his passion, bringing him so near, to meander with him
+again so far away. There was only a short prairie between him and
+&mdash;&mdash;, a prairie thick with lily-roots&mdash;one could
+almost walk over their heads, so close, and gleaming in the
+moonlight. But this is all only inference.</p>
+<p>The pirogue was found tethered to the paddle stuck upright in
+the soft bank, and&mdash;Adorine's parents related the rest.
+Nothing else was found until the summer drought had bared the
+swamp.</p>
+<p>There was a little girl in the house when we arrived&mdash;all
+else were in the field&mdash;a stupid, solemn, pretty child, the
+child of a brother. How she kept away from Adorine, and how much
+that testified!</p>
+<p>It would have been too painful. The little arms around her neck,
+the head nestling to her bosom, sleepily pressing against it. And
+the little one might ask to be sung to sleep. Sung to sleep!</p>
+<p>The little bed-chamber, with its high mattressed bed, covered
+with the Acadian home-spun quilt, trimmed with netting fringe, its
+bit of mirror over the bureau, the bottle of perfumed grease to
+keep the locks black and glossy, the prayer-beads and blessed palms
+hanging on the wall, the low, black polished spinning-wheel, the
+loom,&mdash;the <i>m&eacute;tier d' Adorine</i> famed throughout
+the parish,&mdash;the ever goodly store of cotton and yarn hanks
+swinging from the ceiling, and the little square, open window which
+looked under the mossy oak-branches to look over the prairie; and
+once again all blue and white lilies&mdash;they were all there, as
+Adorine was there; but there was more&mdash;not there.</p>
+<a name="ANNE"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>ANNE MARIE AND JEANNE MARIE</h3>
+<p>Old Jeanne Marie leaned her hand against the house, and the
+tears rolled down her cheeks. She had not wept since she buried her
+last child. With her it was one trouble, one weeping, no more; and
+her wrinkled, hard, polished skin so far had known only the tears
+that come after death. The trouble in her heart now was almost
+exactly like the trouble caused by death; although she knew it was
+not so bad as death, yet, when she thought of this to console
+herself, the tears rolled all the faster. She took the end of the
+red cotton kerchief tied over her head, and wiped them away; for
+the furrows in her face did not merely run up and down&mdash;they
+ran in all directions, and carried her tears all over her face at
+once. She could understand death, but she could not understand
+this.</p>
+<p>It came about in this way: Anne Marie and she lived in the
+little red-washed cabin against which she leaned; had lived there
+alone with each other for fifty years, ever since Jeanne Marie's
+husband had died, and the three children after him, in the fever
+epidemic.</p>
+<p>The little two-roomed cabin, the stable where there used to be a
+cow, the patch of ground planted with onions, had all been bought
+and paid for by the husband; for he was a thrifty, hard-working
+Gascon, and had he lived there would not have been one better off,
+or with a larger family, either in that quarter or in any of the
+red-washed suburbs with which Gascony has surrounded New Orleans.
+His women, however,&mdash;the wife and sister-in-law,&mdash;had
+done their share in the work: a man's share apiece, for with the
+Gascon women there is no discrimination of sex when it comes to
+work.</p>
+<p>And they worked on just the same after he died, tending the cow,
+digging, hoeing, planting, watering. The day following the funeral,
+by daylight Jeanne Marie was shouldering around the yoke of
+milk-cans to his patrons, while Anne Marie carried the vegetables
+to market; and so on for fifty years.</p>
+<p>They were old women now,&mdash;seventy-five years
+old,&mdash;and, as they expressed it, they had always been twins.
+In twins there is always one lucky and one unlucky one: Jeanne
+Marie was the lucky one, Anne Marie the unlucky one. So much so,
+that it was even she who had to catch the rheumatism, and to lie
+now bedridden, months at a time, while Jeanne Marie was as active
+in her sabots as she had ever been.</p>
+<p>In spite of the age of both, and the infirmity of one, every
+Saturday night there was some little thing to put under the brick
+in the hearth, for taxes and license, and the never-to-be-forgotten
+funeral provision. In the husband's time gold pieces used to go in,
+but they had all gone to pay for the four funerals and the
+quadrupled doctor's bill. The women laid in silver pieces; the
+coins, however, grew smaller and smaller, and represented more and
+more not so much the gain from onions as the saving from food.</p>
+<p>It had been explained to them how they might, all at once, make
+a year's gain in the lottery; and it had become their custom
+always, at the end of every month, to put aside one silver coin
+apiece, to buy a lottery ticket with&mdash;one ticket each, not for
+the great, but for the twenty-five-cent, prizes. Anne Marie would
+buy hers round about the market; Jeanne Marie would stop anywhere
+along her milk course and buy hers, and they would go together in
+the afternoon to stand with the little crowd watching the placard
+upon which the winning numbers were to be written. And when they
+were written, it was curious, Jeanne Marie's numbers would come out
+twice as often as Anne Marie's. Not that she ever won anything, for
+she was not lucky enough to have them come out in the order to win;
+they only came out here and there, singly: but it was sufficient to
+make old Anne Marie cross and ugly for a day or two, and injure the
+sale of the onion-basket. When she became bedridden, Jeanne Marie
+bought the ticket for both, on the numbers, however, that Anne
+Marie gave her; and Anne Marie had to lie in bed and wait, while
+Jeanne Marie went out to watch the placard.</p>
+<p>One evening, watching it, Jeanne Marie saw the ticket-agent
+write out the numbers as they came on her ticket, in such a way
+that they drew a prize&mdash;forty dollars.</p>
+<p>When the old woman saw it she felt such a happiness; just as she
+used to feel in the old times right after the birth of a baby. She
+thought of that instantly. Without saying a word to any one, she
+clattered over the <i>banquette</i> as fast as she could in her
+sabots, to tell the good news to Anne Marie. But she did not go so
+fast as not to have time to dispose of her forty dollars over and
+over again. Forty dollars! That was a great deal of money. She had
+often in her mind, when she was expecting a prize, spent twenty
+dollars; for she had never thought it could be more than that. But
+forty dollars! A new gown apiece, and black silk kerchiefs to tie
+over their heads instead of red cotton, and the little cabin new
+red-washed, and soup in the pot, and a garlic sausage, and a bottle
+of good, costly liniment for Anne Marie's legs; and still a pile of
+gold to go under the hearth-brick&mdash;a pile of gold that would
+have made the eyes of the defunct husband glisten.</p>
+<p>She pushed open the picket-gate, and came into the room where
+her sister lay in bed.</p>
+<p>"Eh, Anne Marie, my girl," she called in her thick, pebbly
+voice, apparently made purposely to suit her rough Gascon accent;
+"this time we have caught it!"</p>
+<p>"Whose ticket?" asked Anne Marie, instantly.</p>
+<p>In a flash all Anne Marie's ill luck ran through Jeanne Marie's
+mind; how her promised husband had proved unfaithful, and Jeanne
+Marie's faithful; and how, ever since, even to the coming out of
+her lottery numbers, even to the selling of vegetables, even to the
+catching of the rheumatism, she had been the loser. But above all,
+as she looked at Anne Marie in the bed, all the misery came over
+Jeanne Marie of her sister's not being able, in all her poor old
+seventy-five years of life, to remember the pressure of the arms of
+a husband about her waist, nor the mouth of a child on her
+breast.</p>
+<p>As soon as Anne Marie had asked her question, Jeanne Marie
+answered it.</p>
+<p>"But your ticket, <i>Coton-Ma&iuml;</i>!" <a name=
+"footnotetag2"></a><a href="#footnote2"><sup>2</sup></a></p>
+<p>"Where? Give it here! Give it here!"</p>
+<p>The old woman, who had not been able to move her back for weeks,
+sat bolt upright in bed, and stretched out her great bony fingers,
+with the long nails as hard and black as rake-prongs from groveling
+in the earth.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="08"></a><img width="677" src=
+"images/08.jpg" alt="&quot;THIS TIME WE HAVE CAUGHT IT!&quot;">
+<h5>"THIS TIME WE HAVE CAUGHT IT!"</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Jeanne Marie poured the money out of her cotton handkerchief
+into them.</p>
+<p>Anne Marie counted it, looked at it; looked at it, counted it;
+and if she had not been so old, so infirm, so toothless, the smile
+that passed over her face would have made it beautiful.</p>
+<p>Jeanne Marie had to leave her to draw water from the well to
+water the plants, and to get her vegetables ready for next morning.
+She felt even happier now than if she had just had a child, happier
+even than if her husband had just returned to her.</p>
+<p>"Ill luck! <i>Coton-Ma&iuml;!</i> Ill luck! There's a way to
+turn ill luck!" And her smile also should have beautified her face,
+wrinkled and ugly though it was.</p>
+<p>She did not think any more of the spending of the money, only of
+the pleasure Anne Marie would take in spending it.</p>
+<p>The water was low in the well, and there had been a long
+drought. There are not many old women of seventy-five who could
+have watered so much ground as abundantly as she did; but whenever
+she thought of the forty dollars and Anne Marie's smile she would
+give the thirsting plant an extra bucketful.</p>
+<p>The twilight was gaining. She paused. "<i>Coton-Ma&iuml;</i>"
+she exclaimed aloud. "But I must see the old woman smile again over
+her good luck."</p>
+<p>Although it was "my girl" face to face, it was always "the old
+woman" behind each other's back.</p>
+<p>There was a knot-hole in the plank walls of the house. In spite
+of Anne Marie's rheumatism they would never stop it up, needing it,
+they said, for light and air. Jeanne Marie slipped her feet out of
+her sabots and crept easily toward it, smiling, and saying
+"<i>Coton-Ma&iuml;</i>!" to herself all the way. She put her eye to
+the hole. Anne Marie was not in the bed, she who had not left her
+bed for two months! Jeanne Marie looked through the dim light of
+the room until she found her.</p>
+<p>Anne Marie, in her short petticoat and nightsack, with bare legs
+and feet, was on her knees in the corner, pulling up a plank,
+hiding&mdash;peasants know hiding when they see it&mdash;hiding her
+money away&mdash;away&mdash;away from whom?&mdash;muttering to
+herself and shaking her old grayhaired head. Hiding her money away
+from Jeanne Marie!</p>
+<p>And this was why Jeanne Marie leaned her head against the side
+of the house and wept. It seemed to her that she had never known
+her twin sister at all.</p>
+<hr class="full">
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a name="footnote2"></a> <b>Footnote
+2</b>: <a href="#footnotetag2">(return)</a>
+<p><i>Coton-Ma&iuml;</i> is an innocent oath invented by the good,
+pious priest as a substitute for one more harmful.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<hr class="full">
+<a name="HOPE"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>A CRIPPLED HOPE</h3>
+<p>You must picture to yourself the quiet, dim-lighted room of a
+convalescent; outside, the dreary, bleak days of winter in a
+sparsely settled, distant country parish; inside, a slow,
+smoldering log-fire, a curtained bed, the infant sleeping well
+enough, the mother wakeful, restless, thought-driven, as a mother
+must be, unfortunately, nowadays, particularly in that parish,
+where cotton worms and overflows have acquired such a monopoly of
+one's future.</p>
+<p>God is always pretty near a sick woman's couch; but nearer even
+than God seems the sick-nurse&mdash;at least in that part of the
+country, under those circumstances. It is so good to look through
+the dimness and uncertainty, moral and physical, and to meet those
+little black, steadfast, all-seeing eyes; to feel those smooth,
+soft, all-soothing hands; to hear, across one's sleep, that
+three-footed step&mdash;the flat-soled left foot, the tiptoe right,
+and the padded end of the broomstick; and when one is so wakeful
+and restless and thought-driven, to have another's story given one.
+God, depend upon it, grows stories and lives as he does herbs, each
+with a mission of balm to some woe.</p>
+<p>She said she had, and in truth she had, no other name than
+"little Mammy"; and that was the name of her nature. Pure African,
+but bronze rather than pure black, and full-sized only in width,
+her growth having been hampered as to height by an injury to her
+hip, which had lamed her, pulling her figure awry, and burdening
+her with a protuberance of the joint. Her mother caused it by
+dropping her when a baby, and concealing it, for fear of
+punishment, until the dislocation became irremediable. All the
+animosity of which little Mammy was capable centered upon this
+unknown but never-to-be-forgotten mother of hers; out of this
+hatred had grown her love&mdash;that is, her destiny, a woman's
+love being her destiny. Little Mammy's love was for children.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="09"></a><img width="600" src=
+"images/09.jpg" alt=
+"&quot;THE QUIET, DIM-LIGHTED ROOM OF A CONVALESCENT.&quot;">
+<h5>"THE QUIET, DIM-LIGHTED ROOM OF A CONVALESCENT."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>The birth and infancy (the one as accidental as the other, one
+would infer) took place in&mdash;it sounds like the "Arabian
+Nights" now!--took place in the great room, caravansary, stable,
+behind a negro-trader's auction-mart, where human beings underwent
+literally the daily buying and selling of which the world now
+complains in a figure of speech&mdash;a great, square, dusty
+chamber where, sitting cross-legged, leaning against the wall, or
+lying on foul blanket pallets on the floor, the bargains of to-day
+made their brief sojourn, awaiting transformation into the profits
+of the morrow.</p>
+<p>The place can be pointed out now, is often pointed out; but no
+emotion arises at sight of it. It is so plain, so matter-of-fact an
+edifice that emotion only comes afterward in thinking about it, and
+then in the reflection that such an edifice could be, then as now,
+plain and matter-of-fact.</p>
+<p>For the slave-trader there was no capital so valuable as the
+physical soundness of his stock; the moral was easily enough forged
+or counterfeited. Little Mammy's good-for-nothing mother was sold
+as readily as a vote, in the parlance of to-day; but no one would
+pay for a crippled baby. The mother herself would not have taken
+her as a gift, had it been in the nature of a negro-trader to give
+away anything. Some doctoring was done,&mdash;so little Mammy heard
+traditionally,&mdash;some effort made to get her marketable. There
+were attempts to pair her off as a twin sister of various
+correspondencies in age, size, and color, and to palm her off, as a
+substitute, at migratory, bereaved, overfull breasts. Nothing
+equaled a negro-trader's will and power for fraud, except the
+hereditary distrust and watchfulness which it bred and maintained.
+And so, in the even balance between the two categories, the little
+cripple remained a fixture in the stream of life that passed
+through that back room, in the fluxes and refluxes of buying and
+selling; not valueless, however&mdash;rely upon a negro-trader for
+discovering values as substitutes, as panaceas. She earned her
+nourishment, and Providence did not let it kill the little animal
+before the emancipation of weaning arrived.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="10"></a><img width="622" src=
+"images/10.jpg" alt="&quot;LITTLE MAMMY.&quot;">
+<h5>"LITTLE MAMMY."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>How much circumstances evoked, how much instinct responded,
+belongs to the secrets which nature seems to intend keeping. As a
+baby she had eyes, attention, solely for other babies. One cannot
+say while she was still crawling, for she could only crawl years
+after she should have been walking, but, before even precocious
+walking-time, tradition or the old gray-haired negro janitor
+relates, she would creep from baby to baby to play with it, put it
+to sleep, pat it, rub its stomach (a negro baby, you know, is all
+stomach, and generally aching stomach at that). And before she had
+a lap, she managed to force one for some ailing nursling. It was
+then that they began to call her "little Mammy." In the transitory
+population of the "pen" no one stayed long enough to give her
+another name; and no one ever stayed short enough to give her
+another one.</p>
+<p>Her first recollection of herself was that she could not
+walk&mdash;she was past crawling; she cradled herself along, as she
+called sitting down flat, and working herself about with her hands
+and her one strong leg. Babbling babies walked all around
+her,&mdash;many walking before they babbled,&mdash;and still she
+did not walk, imitate them as she might and did. She would sit and
+"study" about it, make another trial, fall; sit and study some
+more, make another trial, fall again. Negroes, who believe that
+they must give a reason for everything even if they have to invent
+one, were convinced that it was all this studying upon her lameness
+that gave her such a large head.</p>
+<p>And now she began secretly turning up the clothes of every negro
+child that came into that pen, and examining its legs, and still
+more secretly examining her own, stretched out before her on the
+ground. How long it took she does not remember; in fact, she could
+not have known, for she had no way of measuring time except by her
+thoughts and feelings. But in her own way and time the due process
+of deliberation was fulfilled, and the quotient made clear that,
+bowed or not, all children's legs were of equal length except her
+own, and all were alike, not one full, strong, hard, the other
+soft, flabby, wrinkled, growing out of a knot at the hip. A whole
+psychological period apparently lay between that conclusion
+and&mdash;a broom-handle walking-stick; but the broomstick came, as
+it was bound to come,&mdash;thank heaven!--from that premise, and
+what with stretching one limb to make it longer, and doubling up
+the other to make it shorter, she invented that form of locomotion
+which is still carrying her through life, and with no more
+exaggerated leg-crookedness than many careless negroes born with
+straight limbs display. This must have been when she was about
+eight or nine. Hobbling on a broomstick, with, no doubt, the same
+weird, wizened face as now, an innate sense of the fitness of
+things must have suggested the kerchief tied around her big head,
+and the burlaps rag of an apron in front of her linsey-woolsey rag
+of a gown, and the bit of broken pipe-stem in the corner of her
+mouth, where the pipe should have been, and where it was in after
+years. That is the way she recollected herself, and that is the way
+one recalls her now, with a few modifications.</p>
+<p>The others came and went, but she was always there. It wasn't
+long before she became "little Mammy" to the grown folks too; and
+the newest inmates soon learned to cry: "Where's little Mammy?"
+"Oh, little Mammy! little Mammy! Such a misery in my head [or my
+back, or my stomach]! Can't you help me, little Mammy?" It was
+curious what a quick eye she had for symptoms and ailments, and
+what a quick ear for suffering, and how apt she was at picking up,
+remembering, and inventing remedies. It never occurred to her not
+to crouch at the head or the foot of a sick pallet, day and night
+through. As for the nights, she said she dared not close her eyes
+of nights. The room they were in was so vast, and sometimes the
+negroes lay so thick on the floor, rolled in their blankets (you
+know, even in the summer they sleep under blankets), all snoring so
+loudly, she would never have heard a groan or a whimper any more
+than they did, if she had slept, too. And negro mothers are so
+careless and such heavy sleepers. All night she would creep at
+regular intervals to the different pallets, and draw the little
+babies from under, or away from, the heavy, inert impending mother
+forms. There is no telling how many she thus saved from being
+overlaid and smothered, or, what was worse, maimed and
+crippled.</p>
+<p>Whenever a physician came in, as he was sometimes called, to
+look at a valuable investment or to furbish up some piece of
+damaged goods, she always managed to get near to hear the
+directions; and she generally was the one to apply them also, for
+negroes always would steal medicines most scurvily one from the
+other. And when death at times would slip into the pen, despite the
+trader's utmost alertness and precautions,&mdash;as death often
+"had to do," little Mammy said,&mdash;when the time of some of them
+came to die, and when the rest of the negroes, with African greed
+of eye for the horrible, would press around the lowly couch where
+the agonizing form of a slave lay writhing out of life, she would
+always to the last give medicines, and wipe the cold forehead, and
+soothe the clutching, fearsome hands, hoping to the end, and trying
+to inspire the hope that his or her "time" had not come yet; for,
+as she said, "Our time doesn't come just as often as it does
+come."</p>
+<p>And in those sad last offices, which somehow have always been
+under reproach as a kind of shame, no matter how young she was, she
+was always too old to have the childish avoidance of them. On the
+contrary, to her a corpse was only a kind of baby, and she always
+strove, she said, to make one, like the other, easy and
+comfortable.</p>
+<p>And in other emergencies she divined the mysteries of the flesh,
+as other precocities divine the mysteries of painting and music,
+and so become child wonders.</p>
+<p>Others came and went. She alone remained there. Babies of her
+babyhood&mdash;the toddlers she, a toddler, had nursed&mdash;were
+having babies themselves now; the middle-aged had had time to grow
+old and die. Every week new families were coming into the great
+back chamber; every week they passed out: babies, boys, girls,
+buxom wenches, stalwart youths, and the middle-aged&mdash;the
+grave, serious ones whom misfortune had driven from their old
+masters, and the ill-reputed ones, the trickish, thievish, lazy,
+whom the cunning of the negro-trader alone could keep in
+circulation. All were marketable, all were bought and sold, all
+passed in one door and out the other&mdash;all except her, little
+Mammy. As with her lameness, it took time for her to recognize, to
+understand, the fact. She could study over her lameness, she could
+in the dull course of time think out the broomstick way of
+palliation. It would have been almost better, under the
+circumstances, for God to have kept the truth from her;
+only&mdash;God keeps so little of the truth from us women. It is
+his system.</p>
+<p>Poor little thing! It was not now that her master <i>could</i>
+not sell her, but he <i>would</i> not! Out of her own intelligence
+she had forged her chains; the lameness was a hobble merely in
+comparison. She had become too valuable to the negro-trader by her
+services among his crew, and offers only solidified his
+determination not to sell her. Visiting physicians, after short
+acquaintance with her capacities, would offer what were called
+fancy prices for her. Planters who heard of her through their
+purchases would come to the city purposely to secure, at any cost,
+so inestimable an adjunct to their plantations. Even
+ladies&mdash;refined, delicate ladies&mdash;sometimes came to the
+pen personally to back money with influence. In vain. Little Mammy
+was worth more to the negro-trader, simply as a kind of insurance
+against accidents, than any sum, however glittering the figure, and
+he was no ignorant expert in human wares. She can tell it; no one
+else can for her. Remember that at times she had seen the streets
+outside. Remember that she could hear of the outside world daily
+from the passing chattels&mdash;of the plantations, farms,
+families; the green fields, Sunday woods, running streams; the
+camp-meetings, corn-shuckings, cotton-pickings, sugar-grindings;
+the baptisms, marriages, funerals, prayer-meetings; the holidays
+and holy days. Remember that, whether for liberty or whether for
+love, passion effloresces in the human being&mdash;no matter when,
+where, or how&mdash;with every spring's return. Remember that she
+was, even in middle age, young and vigorous. But no; do not
+remember anything. There is no need to heighten the coloring.</p>
+<p>It would be tedious to relate, although it was not tedious to
+hear her relate it, the desperations and hopes of her life then.
+Hardly a day passed that she did not see, looking for purchases
+(rummaging among goods on a counter for bargains), some master whom
+she could have loved, some mistress whom she could have adored.
+Always her favorite mistresses were there&mdash;tall, delicate
+matrons, who came themselves, with great fatigue, to select
+kindly-faced women for nurses; languid-looking ladies with smooth
+hair standing out in wide <i>bandeaux</i> from their heads, and
+lace shawls dropping from their sloping shoulders, silk dresses
+carelessly held up in thumb and finger from embroidered petticoats
+that were spread out like tents over huge hoops which covered whole
+groups of swarming piccaninnies on the dirty floor; ladies, pale
+from illnesses that she might have nursed, and over-burdened with
+children whom she might have reared! And not a lady of that kind
+saw her face but wanted her, yearned for her, pleaded for her,
+coming back secretly to slip silver, and sometimes gold, pieces
+into her hand, patting her turbaned head, calling her "little
+Mammy" too, instantly, by inspiration, and making the negro-trader
+give them, with all sorts of assurances, the refusal of her. She
+had no need for the whispered "Buy me, master!" "Buy me, mistress!"
+"You'll see how I can work, master!" "You'll never be sorry,
+mistress!" of the others. The negro-trader&mdash;like hangmen,
+negro-traders are fitted by nature for their profession&mdash;it
+came into his head&mdash;he had no heart, not even a negro-trader's
+heart&mdash;that it would be more judicious to seclude her during
+these shopping visits, so to speak. She could not have had any
+hopes then at all; it must have been all desperations.</p>
+<p>That auction-block, that executioner's block, about which so
+much has been written&mdash;Jacob's ladder, in his dream, was
+nothing to what that block appeared nightly in her dreams to her;
+and the climbers up and down&mdash;well, perhaps Jacob's angels
+were his hopes, too.</p>
+<p>At times she determined to depreciate her usefulness, mar her
+value, by renouncing her heart, denying her purpose. For days she
+would tie her kerchief over her ears and eyes, and crouch in a
+corner, strangling her impulses. She even malingered, refused food,
+became dumb. And she might have succeeded in making herself salable
+through incipient lunacy, if through no other way, had she been
+able to maintain her role long enough. But some woman or baby
+always was falling into some emergency of pain and illness.</p>
+<p>How it might have ended one does not like to think. Fortunately,
+one does not need to think.</p>
+<p>There came a night. She sat alone in the vast, dark
+caravansary&mdash;alone for the first time in her life. Empty rags
+and blankets lay strewn over the floor, no snoring, no tossing in
+them more. A sacrificial sale that day had cleared the counters.
+Alarm-bells rang in the streets, but she did not know them for
+alarm-bells; alarm brooded in the dim space around her, but she did
+not even recognize that. Her protracted tension of heart had made
+her fear-blind to all but one peradventure.</p>
+<p>Once or twice she forgot herself, and limped over to some heap
+to relieve an imaginary struggling babe or moaning sleeper. Morning
+came. She had dozed. She looked to see the rag-heaps stir; they lay
+as still as corpses. The alarm-bells had ceased. She looked to see
+a new gang enter the far door. She listened for the gathering
+buzzing of voices in the next room, around the auction-block. She
+waited for the trader. She waited for the janitor. At nightfall a
+file of soldiers entered. They drove her forth, ordering her in the
+voice, in the tone, of the negro-trader. That was the only familiar
+thing in the chaos of incomprehensibility about her. She hobbled
+through the auction-room. Posters, advertisements, papers, lay on
+the floor, and in the torch-light glared from the wall. Her Jacob's
+ladder, her stepping-stone to her hopes, lay overturned in a
+corner.</p>
+<p>You divine it. The negro-trader's trade was abolished, and he
+had vanished in the din and smoke of a war which he had not been
+entirely guiltless of producing, leaving little Mammy locked up
+behind him. Had he forgotten her? One cannot even hope so. She
+hobbled out into the street, leaning on her nine-year-old
+broomstick (she had grown only slightly beyond it; could still use
+it by bending over it), her head tied in a rag kerchief, a rag for
+a gown, a rag for an apron.</p>
+<p>Free, she was free! But she had not hoped for freedom. The
+plantation, the household, the delicate ladies, the teeming
+children,&mdash;broomsticks they were in comparison to freedom,
+but,&mdash;that was what she had asked, what she had prayed for.
+God, she said, had let her drop, just as her mother had done. More
+than ever she grieved, as she crept down the street, that she had
+never mounted the auctioneer's block. An ownerless free negro! She
+knew no one whose duty it was to help her; no one knew her to help
+her. In the whole world (it was all she had asked) there was no
+white child to call her mammy, no white lackey or gentleman (it was
+the extent of her dreams) beholden to her as to a nurse. And all
+her innumerable black beneficiaries! Even the janitor, whom she had
+tended as the others, had deserted her like his white
+prototype.</p>
+<p>She tried to find a place for herself, but she had no indorsers,
+no recommenders. She dared not mention the name of the
+negro-trader; it banished her not only from the households of the
+whites, but from those of the genteel of her own color. And
+everywhere soldiers sentineled the streets&mdash;soldiers whose
+tone and accent reminded her of the negro-trader.</p>
+<p>Her sufferings, whether imaginary or real, were sufficiently
+acute to drive her into the only form of escape which once had been
+possible to friendless negroes. She became a runaway. With a bundle
+tied to the end of a stick over her shoulder, just as the old
+prints represent it, she fled from her homelessness and loneliness,
+from her ignoble past, and the heart-disappointing termination of
+it. Following a railroad track, journeying afoot, sleeping by the
+roadside, she lived on until she came to the one familiar landmark
+in life to her&mdash;a sick woman, but a white one. And so,
+progressing from patient to patient (it was a time when sick white
+women studded the country like mile-posts), she arrived at a little
+town, a kind of a refuge for soldiers' wives and widows. She never
+traveled further. She could not. Always, as in the pen, some
+emergency of pain and illness held her.</p>
+<p>That is all. She is still there. The poor, poor women of that
+stricken region say that little Mammy was the only alleviation God
+left them after Sheridan passed through; and the richer ones say
+very much the same thing&mdash;</p>
+<p>But one should hear her tell it herself, as has been said, on a
+cold, gloomy winter day in the country, the fire glimmering on the
+hearth; the overworked husband in the fields; the baby quiet at
+last; the mother uneasy, restless, thought-driven; the soft black
+hand rubbing backward and forward, rubbing out aches and frets and
+nervousness.</p>
+<p>The eyelids droop; the firelight plays fantasies on the
+bed-curtains; the ear drops words, sentences; one gets
+confused&mdash;one sleeps&mdash;one dreams.</p>
+<a name="US"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>"ONE OF US"</h3>
+<p>At the first glance one might have been inclined to doubt; but
+at the second anybody would have recognized her&mdash;that is, with
+a little mental rehabilitation: the bright little rouge spots in
+the hollow of her cheek, the eyebrows well accentuated with paint,
+the thin lips rose-tinted, and the dull, straight hair frizzed and
+curled and twisted and turned by that consummate rascal and artist,
+the official beautifier and rectifier of stage humanity, Robert,
+the opera <i>coiffeur</i>. Who in the world knows better than he
+the gulf between the real and the ideal, the limitations between
+the natural and the romantic?</p>
+<p>Yes, one could see her, in that time-honored thin silk dress of
+hers stiffened into brocade by buckram underneath; the high,
+low-necked waist, hiding any evidences of breast, if there were
+such evidences to hide, and bringing the long neck into such faulty
+prominence; and the sleeves, crisp puffs of tulle divided by bands
+of red velvet, through which the poor lean arm runs like a wire,
+stringing them together like beads. Yes, it was she, the whilom
+<i>dugazon</i> of the opera troupe. Not that she ever was a
+<i>dugazon</i>, but that was what her voice once aspired to be: a
+<i>dugazon manqu&eacute;e</i> would better describe her.</p>
+<p>What a ghost! But they always appeared like mere evaporations of
+real women. For what woman of flesh and blood can seriously
+maintain through life the r&ocirc;le of sham attendant on sham
+sensations, and play public celebrant of other women's loves and
+lovers, singing, or rather saying, nothing more enlivening than:
+"Oh, madame!" and "Ah, madame!" and "<i>Quelle ivresse!</i>" or
+"<i>Quelle horreur!</i>" or, in recitative, detailing whatever
+dreary platitudes and inanities the librettist and Heaven connive
+to put upon the tongues of confidantes and attendants?</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="11"></a><img width="430" src=
+"images/11.jpg" alt=
+"&quot;TO POSE IN ABJECT PATIENCE AND AWKWARDNESS.&quot;">
+<h5>"TO POSE IN ABJECT PATIENCE AND AWKWARDNESS."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Looking at her&mdash;how it came over one! The music, the
+lights, the scene; the fat soprano confiding to her the fact of the
+"amour extr&ecirc;me" she bears for the tenor, to which she, the
+<i>dugazon</i>, does not even try to listen; her eyes wandering
+listlessly over the audience. The calorous secret out, and in her
+possession, how she stumbles over her train to the back of the
+stage, there to pose in abject patience and awkwardness, while the
+gallant baritone, touching his sword, and flinging his cape over
+his shoulder, defies the world and the tenor, who is just
+recovering from his "ut de poitrine" behind the scenes.</p>
+<p>She was talking to me all the time, apologizing for the
+intrusion, explaining her mission, which involved a short story of
+her life, as women's intrusions and missions usually do. But my
+thoughts, also as usual, distracted me from listening, as so often
+they have distracted me from following what was perhaps more
+profitable.</p>
+<p>The composer, of course, wastes no music upon her; flinging to
+her only an occasional recitative in two notes, but always ending
+in a reef of a scale, trill, or roulade, for her to wreck her voice
+on before the audience. The <i>chef d'orchestre</i>, if he is
+charitable, starts her off with a contribution from his own lusty
+lungs, and then she&mdash;oh, her voice is always thinner and more
+osseous than her arms, and her smile no more graceful than her
+train!</p>
+<p>As well think of the simulated trees, water-falls, and chateaux
+leaving the stage, as the <i>dugazon</i>! One always imagines them
+singing on into dimness, dustiness, unsteadiness, and uselessness,
+until, like any other piece of stage property, they are at last put
+aside and simply left there at the end of some season&mdash;there
+seems to be a superstition against selling or burning useless and
+dilapidated stage property. As it came to me, the idea was not an
+impossibility. The last representation of the season is over. She,
+tired beyond judgment&mdash;haply, beyond feeling&mdash;by her
+tireless r&ocirc;le, sinks upon her chair to rest in her
+dressing-room; sinks, further, to sleep. She has no maid. The
+troupe, hurrying away to France on the special train waiting not
+half a dozen blocks away, forget her&mdash;the insignificant are so
+easily forgotten! The porter, more tired, perhaps, than any one of
+the beautiful ideal world about him, and savoring already in
+advance the good onion-flavored <i>grillade</i> awaiting him at
+home, locks up everything fast and tight; the tighter and faster
+for the good fortnight's vacation he has promised himself.</p>
+<p>No doubt if the old opera-house were ever cleaned out, just such
+a heap of stiff, wire-strung bones would be found, in some such
+hole as the <i>dugazon's</i> dressing-room, desiccating away in its
+last costume&mdash;perhaps in that very costume of <i>Inez</i>; and
+if one were venturesome enough to pass Allhallowe'en there, the
+spirit of those bones might be seen availing itself of the
+privilege of unasperged corpses to roam. Not singing, not
+talking&mdash;it is an anachronism to say that ghosts talk: their
+medium of communication must be pure thought; and one should be
+able to see their thoughts working, just as one sees the working of
+the digestive organs in the clear viscera of transparent
+animalcule. The hard thing of it is that ghosts are chained to the
+same scenes that chained their bodies, and when they sleep-walk, so
+to speak, it must be through phases of former existence. What a
+nightmare for them to go over once again the lived and done, the
+suffered and finished! What a comfort to wake up and find one's
+self dead, well dead!</p>
+<p>I could have continued and put the whole opera troupe in
+"costume de ghost," but I think it was the woman's eyes that drew
+me back to her face and her story. She had a sensible face, now
+that I observed her naturally, as it were; and her hands,&mdash;how
+I have agonized over those hands on the stage!--all knuckles and
+exaggerated veins, clutching her dress as she sang, or, petrified,
+outstretched to <i>Leonore's</i> "Pourquoi ces larmes?"&mdash;her
+hands were the hands of an honest, hard-working woman who buckrams
+her own skirts, and at need could scrub her own floor. Her face (my
+description following my wandering glance)&mdash;her face was
+careworn, almost to desuetude; not dissipation-worn, as, alas! the
+faces of the more gifted ladies of opera troupes too often are.
+There was no fattening in it of pastry, truffles, and bonbons; upon
+it none of the tracery left by nightly champagne tides and ripples;
+and consequently her figure, under her plain dress, had not that
+for display which the world has conventioned to call charms. Where
+a window-cord would hardly have sufficed to girdle <i>Leonore</i>,
+a necklace would have served her. She had not beauty enough to fear
+the flattering dangers of masculine snares and
+temptations,&mdash;or there may have been other reasons,&mdash;but
+as a wife&mdash;there was something about her that guaranteed
+it&mdash;she would have blossomed love and children as a fig-tree
+does figs.</p>
+<p>In truth, she was just talking about children. The first part of
+her story had passed: her birthplace, education, situation; and now
+she was saying:</p>
+<p>"I have always had the temptation, but I have always resisted
+it. Now,"&mdash;with a blush at her excuse,&mdash;"it may be your
+spring weather, your birds, your flowers, your sky&mdash;and your
+children in the streets. The longing came over me yesterday: I
+thought of it on the stage, I thought of it afterward&mdash;it was
+better than sleeping; and this morning"&mdash;her eyes moistened,
+she breathed excitedly&mdash;"I was determined. I gave up, I made
+inquiry, I was sent to you. Would it be possible? Would there be
+any place" ("any r&ocirc;le," she said first) "in any of your
+asylums, in any of your charitable institutions, for me? I would
+ask nothing but my clothes and food, and very little of that; the
+recompense would be the children&mdash;the little girl children,"
+with a smile&mdash;can you imagine the smile of a woman dreaming of
+children that might be? "Think! Never to have held a child in my
+arms more than a moment, never to have felt a child's arms about my
+neck! Never to have known a child! Born on a stage, my mother born
+on a stage!" Ah, there were tragic possibilities in that voice and
+movement! "Pardon, madam. You see how I repeat. And you must be
+very wearied hearing about me. But I could be their nurse and their
+servant. I would bathe and dress them, play with them, teach them
+their prayers; and when they are sick they would see no difference.
+They would not know but what their mother was there!"</p>
+<p>Oh, she had her program all prepared; one could see that.</p>
+<p>"And I would sing to them&mdash;no! no!" with a quick gesture,
+"nothing from the stage; little songs and lullabys I have picked up
+traveling around, and," hesitating, "little things I have composed
+myself&mdash;little things that I thought children would like to
+hear some day." What did she not unconsciously throw into those
+last words? "I dream of it," she pursued, talking with as little
+regard to me as on the stage she sang to the prima donna. "Their
+little arms, their little faces, their little lips! And in an
+asylum there would be so many of them! When they cried and were in
+trouble I would take them in my lap, and I would say to them, with
+all sorts of tenderness&mdash;" She had arranged that in her
+program, too&mdash;all the minuti&aelig; of what she would say to
+them in their distress. But women are that way. When once they
+begin to love, their hearts are magnifying-lenses for them to feel
+through. "And my heart hungers to commence right here, now, at
+once! It seems to me I cannot wait. Ah, madam, no more stage, no
+more opera!" speaking quickly, feverishly. "As I said, it may be
+your beautiful spring, your flowers, your birds, and your numbers
+of children. I have always loved that place most where there are
+most children; and you have more children here than I ever saw
+anywhere. Children are so beautiful! It is strange, is it not, when
+you consider my life and my rearing?"</p>
+<p>Her life, her rearing, how interesting they must have been! What
+a pity I had not listened more attentively!</p>
+<p>"They say you have much to do with asylums here."</p>
+<p>Evidently, when r&ocirc;les do not exist in life for certain
+characters, God has to create them. And thus He had to create a
+r&ocirc;le in an asylum for my friend, for so she became from the
+instant she spoke of children as she did. It was the poorest and
+neediest of asylums; and the poor little orphaned
+wretches&mdash;but it is better not to speak of them. How can God
+ever expect to rear children without their mothers!</p>
+<p>But the r&ocirc;le I craved to create for my friend was far
+different&mdash;some good, honest bourgeois interior, where lips
+are coarse and cheeks are ruddy, and where life is composed of real
+scenes, set to the real music of life, the homely successes and
+failures, and loves and hates, and embraces and tears, that fill
+out the orchestra of the heart; where romance and poetry abound
+<i>au naturel</i>; and where&mdash;yes, where children grow as
+thick as nature permits: the domestic interior of the opera porter,
+for instance, or the clockmaker over the way. But what a loss the
+orphan-asylum would have suffered, and the dreary lacking there
+would have been in the lives of the children! For there must have
+been moments in the lives of the children in that asylum when they
+felt, awake, as they felt in their sleep when they dreamed their
+mothers were about them.</p>
+<a name="GIRL"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>THE LITTLE CONVENT GIRL</h3>
+<p>She was coming down on the boat from Cincinnati, the little
+convent girl. Two sisters had brought her aboard. They gave her in
+charge of the captain, got her a state-room, saw that the new
+little trunk was put into it, hung the new little satchel up on the
+wall, showed her how to bolt the door at night, shook hands with
+her for good-by (good-bys have really no significance for sisters),
+and left her there. After a while the bells all rang, and the boat,
+in the awkward elephantine fashion of boats, got into midstream.
+The chambermaid found her sitting on the chair in the state-room
+where the sisters had left her, and showed her how to sit on a
+chair in the saloon. And there she sat until the captain came and
+hunted her up for supper. She could not do anything of herself; she
+had to be initiated into everything by some one else.</p>
+<p>She was known on the boat only as "the little convent girl." Her
+name, of course, was registered in the clerk's office, but on a
+steamboat no one thinks of consulting the clerk's ledger. It is
+always the little widow, the fat madam, the tall colonel, the
+parson, etc. The captain, who pronounced by the letter, always
+called her the little <i>convent</i> girl. She was the beau-ideal
+of the little convent girl. She never raised her eyes except when
+spoken to. Of course she never spoke first, even to the
+chambermaid, and when she did speak it was in the wee, shy, furtive
+voice one might imagine a just-budding violet to have; and she
+walked with such soft, easy, carefully calculated steps that one
+naturally felt the penalties that must have secured
+them&mdash;penalties dictated by a black code of deportment.</p>
+<p>She was dressed in deep mourning. Her black straw hat was
+trimmed with stiff new crape, and her stiff new bombazine dress had
+crape collar and cuffs. She wore her hair in two long plaits
+fastened around her head tight and fast. Her hair had a strong
+inclination to curl, but that had been taken out of it as austerely
+as the noise out of her footfalls.&nbsp; Her hair was as black as
+her dress; her eyes, when one saw them, seemed blacker than either,
+on account of the bluishness of the white surrounding the pupil.
+Her eyelashes were almost as thick as the black veil which the
+sisters had fastened around her hat with an extra pin the very last
+thing before leaving. She had a round little face, and a tiny
+pointed chin; her mouth was slightly protuberant from the teeth,
+over which she tried to keep her lips well shut, the effort giving
+them a pathetic little forced expression. Her complexion was
+sallow, a pale sallow, the complexion of a brunette bleached in
+darkened rooms. The only color about her was a blue taffeta ribbon
+from which a large silver medal of the Virgin hung over the place
+where a breast pin should have been. She was so little, so little,
+although she was eighteen, as the sisters told the captain;
+otherwise they would not have permitted her to travel all the way
+to New Orleans alone.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="12"></a><img width="400" src=
+"images/12.jpg" alt="THE SISTERS BID HER GOOD-BY.">
+<h5>THE SISTERS BID HER GOOD-BY.</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Unless the captain or the clerk remembered to fetch her out in
+front, she would sit all day in the cabin, in the same place,
+crocheting lace, her spool of thread and box of patterns in her
+lap, on the handkerchief spread to save her new dress. Never
+leaning back&mdash;oh, no! always straight and stiff, as if the
+conventual back board were there within call. She would eat only
+convent fare at first, notwithstanding the importunities of the
+waiters, and the jocularities of the captain, and particularly of
+the clerk. Every one knows the fund of humor possessed by a
+steamboat clerk, and what a field for display the table at
+meal-times affords. On Friday she fasted rigidly, and she never
+began to eat, or finished, without a little Latin movement of the
+lips and a sign of the cross. And always at six o'clock of the
+evening she remembered the angelus, although there was no church
+bell to remind her of it.</p>
+<p>She was in mourning for her father, the sisters told the
+captain, and she was going to New Orleans to her mother. She had
+not seen her mother since she was an infant, on account of some
+disagreement between the parents, in consequence of which the
+father had brought her to Cincinnati, and placed her in the
+convent. There she had been for twelve years, only going to her
+father for vacations and holidays. So long as the father lived he
+would never let the child have any communication with her mother.
+Now that he was dead all that was changed, and the first thing that
+the girl herself wanted to do was to go to her mother.</p>
+<p>The mother superior had arranged it all with the mother of the
+girl, who was to come personally to the boat in New Orleans, and
+receive her child from the captain, presenting a letter from the
+mother superior, a facsimile of which the sisters gave the
+captain.</p>
+<p>It is a long voyage from Cincinnati to New Orleans, the rivers
+doing their best to make it interminable, embroidering themselves
+<i>ad libitum</i> all over the country. Every five miles, and
+sometimes oftener, the boat would stop to put off or take on
+freight, if not both. The little convent girl, sitting in the
+cabin, had her terrible frights at first from the hideous noises
+attendant on these landings&mdash;the whistles, the ringings of the
+bells, the running to and fro, the shouting. Every time she thought
+it was shipwreck, death, judgment, purgatory; and her sins! her
+sins! She would drop her crochet, and clutch her prayer-beads from
+her pocket, and relax the constraint over her lips, which would go
+to rattling off prayers with the velocity of a relaxed windlass.
+That was at first, before the captain took to fetching her out in
+front to see the boat make a landing. Then she got to liking it so
+much that she would stay all day just where the captain put her,
+going inside only for her meals. She forgot herself at times so
+much that she would draw her chair a little closer to the railing,
+and put up her veil, actually, to see better. No one ever usurped
+her place, quite in front, or intruded upon her either with word or
+look; for every one learned to know her shyness, and began to feel
+a personal interest in her, and all wanted the little convent girl
+to see everything that she possibly could.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="13"></a><img width="577" src=
+"images/13.jpg" alt="WATCHING A LANDING.">
+<h5>WATCHING A LANDING.</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>And it was worth seeing&mdash;the balancing and
+<i>chass&eacute;eing</i> and waltzing of the cumbersome old boat to
+make a landing. It seemed to be always attended with the difficulty
+and the improbability of a new enterprise; and the relief when it
+did sidle up anywhere within rope's-throw of the spot aimed at! And
+the roustabout throwing the rope from the perilous end of the
+dangling gang-plank! And the dangling roustabouts hanging like
+drops of water from it&mdash;dropping sometimes twenty feet to the
+land, and not infrequently into the river itself. And then what a
+rolling of barrels, and shouldering of sacks, and singing of Jim
+Crow songs, and pacing of Jim Crow steps; and black skins
+glistening through torn shirts, and white teeth gleaming through
+red lips, and laughing, and talking and&mdash;bewildering!
+entrancing! Surely the little convent girl in her convent walls
+never dreamed of so much unpunished noise and movement in the
+world!</p>
+<p>The first time she heard the mate&mdash;it must have been like
+the first time woman ever heard man&mdash;curse and swear, she
+turned pale, and ran quickly, quickly into the saloon,
+and&mdash;came out again? No, indeed! not with all the soul she had
+to save, and all the other sins on her conscience. She shook her
+head resolutely, and was not seen in her chair on deck again until
+the captain not only reassured her, but guaranteed his reassurance.
+And after that, whenever the boat was about to make a landing, the
+mate would first glance up to the guards, and if the little convent
+girl was sitting there he would change his invective to sarcasm,
+and politely request the colored gentlemen not to hurry
+themselves&mdash;on no account whatever; to take their time about
+shoving out the plank; to send the rope ashore by
+post-office&mdash;write him when it got there; begging them not to
+strain their backs; calling them mister, colonel, major, general,
+prince, and your royal highness, which was vastly amusing. At
+night, however, or when the little convent girl was not there,
+language flowed in its natural curve, the mate swearing like a
+pagan to make up for lost time.</p>
+<p>The captain forgot himself one day: it was when the boat ran
+aground in the most unexpected manner and place, and he went to
+work to express his opinion, as only steamboat captains can, of the
+pilot, mate, engineer, crew, boat, river, country, and the world in
+general, ringing the bell, first to back, then to head, shouting
+himself hoarser than his own whistle&mdash;when he chanced to see
+the little black figure hurrying through the chaos on the deck; and
+the captain stuck as fast aground in midstream as the boat had
+done.</p>
+<p>In the evening the little convent girl would be taken on the
+upper deck, and going up the steep stairs there was such confusion,
+to keep the black skirts well over the stiff white petticoats; and,
+coming down, such blushing when suspicion would cross the
+unprepared face that a rim of white stocking might be visible; and
+the thin feet, laced so tightly in the glossy new leather boots,
+would cling to each successive step as if they could never, never
+make another venture; and then one boot would (there is but that
+word) hesitate out, and feel and feel around, and have such a pause
+of helpless agony as if indeed the next step must have been
+wilfully removed, or was nowhere to be found on the wide, wide
+earth.</p>
+<p>It was a miracle that the pilot ever got her up into the
+pilot-house; but pilots have a lonely time, and do not hesitate
+even at miracles when there is a chance for company. He would place
+a box for her to climb to the tall bench behind the wheel, and he
+would arrange the cushions, and open a window here to let in air,
+and shut one there to cut off a draft, as if there could be no
+tenderer consideration in life for him than her comfort. And he
+would talk of the river to her, explain the chart, pointing out
+eddies, whirlpools, shoals, depths, new beds, old beds, cut-offs,
+caving banks, and making banks, as exquisitely and respectfully as
+if she had been the River Commission.</p>
+<p>It was his opinion that there was as great a river as the
+Mississippi flowing directly under it&mdash;an underself of a
+river, as much a counterpart of the other as the second story of a
+house is of the first; in fact, he said they were navigating
+through the upper story. Whirlpools were holes in the floor of the
+upper river, so to speak; eddies were rifts and cracks. And deep
+under the earth, hurrying toward the subterranean stream, were
+other streams, small and great, but all deep, hurrying to and from
+that great mother-stream underneath, just as the small and great
+overground streams hurry to and from their mother Mississippi. It
+was almost more than the little convent girl could take in: at
+least such was the expression of her eyes; for they opened as all
+eyes have to open at pilot stories. And he knew as much of
+astronomy as he did of hydrology, could call the stars by name, and
+define the shapes of the constellations; and she, who had studied
+astronomy at the convent, was charmed to find that what she had
+learned was all true. It was in the pilot-house, one night, that
+she forgot herself for the first time in her life, and stayed up
+until after nine o'clock. Although she appeared almost intoxicated
+at the wild pleasure, she was immediately overwhelmed at the
+wickedness of it, and observed much more rigidity of conduct
+thereafter. The engineer, the boiler-men, the firemen, the stokers,
+they all knew when the little convent girl was up in the
+pilot-house: the speaking-tube became so mild and gentle.</p>
+<p>With all the delays of river and boat, however, there is an end
+to the journey from Cincinnati to New Orleans. The latter city,
+which at one time to the impatient seemed at the terminus of the
+never, began, all of a sudden, one day to make its nearingness
+felt; and from that period every other interest paled before the
+interest in the immanence of arrival into port, and the whole boat
+was seized with a panic of preparation, the little convent girl
+with the others. Although so immaculate was she in person and
+effects that she might have been struck with a landing, as some
+good people might be struck with death, at any moment without fear
+of results, her trunk was packed and repacked, her satchel arranged
+and rearranged, and, the last day, her hair was brushed and plaited
+and smoothed over and over again until the very last glimmer of a
+curl disappeared. Her dress was whisked, as if for microscopic
+inspection; her face was washed; and her finger-nails were scrubbed
+with the hard convent nail-brush, until the disciplined little tips
+ached with a pristine soreness. And still there were hours to wait,
+and still the boat added up delays. But she arrived at last, after
+all, with not more than the usual and expected difference between
+the actual and the advertised time of arrival.</p>
+<p>There was extra blowing and extra ringing, shouting, commanding,
+rushing up the gangway and rushing down the gangway. The clerks,
+sitting behind tables on the first deck, were plied, in the
+twinkling of an eye, with estimates, receipts, charges,
+countercharges, claims, reclaims, demands, questions, accusations,
+threats, all at topmost voices. None but steamboat clerks could
+have stood it. And there were throngs composed of individuals every
+one of whom wanted to see the captain first and at once: and those
+who could not get to him shouted over the heads of the others; and
+as usual he lost his temper and politeness, and began to do what he
+termed "hustle."</p>
+<p>"Captain! Captain!" a voice called him to where a hand plucked
+his sleeve, and a letter was thrust toward him. "The cross, and the
+name of the convent." He recognized the envelop of the mother
+superior. He read the duplicate of the letter given by the sisters.
+He looked at the woman&mdash;the mother&mdash;casually, then again
+and again.</p>
+<p>The little convent girl saw him coming, leading some one toward
+her. She rose. The captain took her hand first, before the other
+greeting, "Good-by, my dear," he said. He tried to add something
+else, but seemed undetermined what. "Be a good little girl&mdash;"
+It was evidently all he could think of. Nodding to the woman behind
+him, he turned on his heel, and left.</p>
+<p>One of the deck-hands was sent to fetch her trunk. He walked out
+behind them, through the cabin, and the crowd on deck, down the
+stairs, and out over the gangway. The little convent girl and her
+mother went with hands tightly clasped. She did not turn her eyes
+to the right or left, or once (what all passengers do) look
+backward at the boat which, however slowly, had carried her surely
+over dangers that she wot not of. All looked at her as she passed.
+All wanted to say good-by to the little convent girl, to see the
+mother who had been deprived of her so long. Some expressed
+surprise in a whistle; some in other ways. All exclaimed audibly,
+or to themselves, "Colored!"</p>
+<p>It takes about a month to make the round trip from New Orleans
+to Cincinnati and back, counting five days' stoppage in New
+Orleans. It was a month to a day when the steamboat came puffing
+and blowing up to the wharf again, like a stout dowager after too
+long a walk; and the same scene of confusion was enacted, as it had
+been enacted twelve times a year, at almost the same wharf for
+twenty years; and the same calm, a death calmness by contrast,
+followed as usual the next morning.</p>
+<p>The decks were quiet and clean; one cargo had just been
+delivered, part of another stood ready on the levee to be shipped.
+The captain was there waiting for his business to begin, the clerk
+was in his office getting his books ready, the voice of the mate
+could be heard below, mustering the old crew out and a new crew in;
+for if steamboat crews have a single principle,&mdash;and there are
+those who deny them any,&mdash;it is never to ship twice in
+succession on the same boat. It was too early yet for any but
+roustabouts, marketers, and church-goers; so early that even the
+river was still partly mist-covered; only in places could the
+swift, dark current be seen rolling swiftly along.</p>
+<p>"Captain!" A hand plucked at his elbow, as if not confident that
+the mere calling would secure attention. The captain turned. The
+mother of the little convent girl stood there, and she held the
+little convent girl by the hand. "I have brought her to see you,"
+the woman said. "You were so kind&mdash;and she is so quiet, so
+still, all the time, I thought it would do her a pleasure."</p>
+<p>She spoke with an accent, and with embarrassment; otherwise one
+would have said that she was bold and assured enough.</p>
+<p>"She don't go nowhere, she don't do nothing but make her crochet
+and her prayers, so I thought I would bring her for a little visit
+of 'How d' ye do' to you."</p>
+<p>There was, perhaps, some inflection in the woman's voice that
+might have made known, or at least awakened, the suspicion of some
+latent hope or intention, had the captain's ear been fine enough to
+detect it. There might have been something in the little convent
+girl's face, had his eye been more sensitive&mdash;trifle paler,
+maybe, the lips a little tighter drawn, the blue ribbon a shade
+faded. He may have noticed that, but&mdash; And the visit of "How
+d' ye do" came to an end.</p>
+<p>They walked down the stairway, the woman in front, the little
+convent girl&mdash;her hand released to shake hands with the
+captain&mdash;following, across the bared deck, out to the gangway,
+over to the middle of it. No one was looking, no one saw more than
+a flutter of white petticoats, a show of white stockings, as the
+little convent girl went under the water.</p>
+<p>The roustabout dived, as the roustabouts always do, after the
+drowning, even at the risk of their good-for-nothing lives. The
+mate himself jumped overboard; but she had gone down in a
+whirlpool. Perhaps, as the pilot had told her whirlpools always
+did, it may have carried her through to the underground river, to
+that vast, hidden, dark Mississippi that flows beneath the one we
+see; for her body was never found.</p>
+<a name="GRAND"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>GRANDMOTHER'S GRANDMOTHER</h3>
+<p>As the grandmother related it fresh from the primeval sources
+that feed a grandmother's memory, it happened thus:</p>
+<p>In the early days of the settlement of Georgia&mdash;ah, how
+green and rustic appears to us now the world in the early days of
+the settlement of Georgia! Sometimes to women, listening to the
+stories of their grandmothers, it seems better to have lived then
+than now&mdash;her grandmother was at that time a young wife. It
+was the day of arduous, if not of long, courtship before marriage,
+when every wedding celebrated the close of an original romance; and
+when young couples, for bridal trips, went out to settle new
+States, riding on a pillion generally, with their trousseaux
+following as best they could on sumpter mules; to hear the
+grandmother describe it made one long to be a bride of those
+days.</p>
+<p>The young husband had the enumeration of qualities that went to
+the making of a man of that period, and if the qualities were in
+the proportion of ten physical to one intellectual, it does not
+follow that the grandmother's grandfather was not a man of parts.
+For, to obtain the hand of his bride, an only child and an heiress,
+he had to give test of his mettle by ignoring his fortune, studying
+law, and getting his license before marriage, and binding himself
+to live the first year afterward on the proceeds of his practice; a
+device of the time thought to be a wholesome corrective of the
+corrupting influence of over-wealth in young domesticities.</p>
+<p>Although he had already chosen the sea for his profession, and
+was a midshipman at the time, with more of a reputation for living
+than for learning, such was he, and such, it may be said, was the
+incentive genius of his choice, that almost before his resignation
+as midshipman was accepted, his license as a lawyer was signed. As
+for practice, it was currently remarked at his wedding, at the
+sight of him flying down the room in the reel with his bride for
+partner, that his tongue was as nimble as his heels, and that if he
+only turned his attention to criminal practice, there was no man in
+the country who would make a better prosecuting attorney for the
+State. And with him for prosecuting attorney, it was warranted that
+sirrahs the highwaymen would not continue to hold Georgia
+judge-and-jury justice in quite such contemptible estimation, and
+that the gallows would not be left so long bereft of their
+legitimate swingings. As for fees, it was predicted that the young
+fellow as he stood, or rather "chass&eacute;'d," could snap his
+fingers at both his and his bride's trustees.</p>
+<p>He did turn his attention to criminal law, was made prosecuting
+attorney for the State in his county, and, before his six months
+had passed, was convincing the hitherto high and mighty, lordly,
+independent knights of the road that other counties in Georgia
+furnished more secure pasturage for them.</p>
+<p>It was a beautiful spring morning. The young wife bade him a
+hearty good-by, and stood in the doorway watching him, gay and
+<i>debonair</i>, riding off, on his stout black charger Beetle, in
+the direction of the town in which court was to be held that
+week.</p>
+<p>She herself feeling as full of ambition and work as if she also
+were prosecuting attorney, with a perennial spring of eloquence
+bubbling in her brain, turned to her domestic duties, and, without
+going into the detail of them, it suffices to say that, according
+to the grandmother's estimation, one morning's list of duties for a
+healthy young bride of that period would shame the week's work of a
+syndicate of them to-day. Finding herself nearing the limit of
+diminution of several household necessities, and the spring
+suggesting the beginning of new ones, she made up her mind to
+profit by her husband's absence and the fair weather to make a
+trading visit to the neighboring town next day.</p>
+<p>So, early in a morning as beautiful as the preceding one,
+mounted on her own stanch mare Maid Marion, she ambled down the
+green over-hung forest-road, in the vista of which she had watched
+her husband disappear the day before; thinking about what she had
+to buy, and thinking, no doubt, much more, as brides will, of the
+absent lord and master&mdash;as brides of those days loved to
+consider and denominate their husbands.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="14"></a><img width="443" src=
+"images/14.jpg" alt="&quot;TURNED TO HER DOMESTIC DUTIES.&quot;">
+<h5>"TURNED TO HER DOMESTIC DUTIES."</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Coming into the little town, the freshly painted, swinging
+sign-board of the new tavern, "The Honest Georgian," as usual was
+the thing to catch her eye; but the instant after what should she
+see but Black Beetle hitched to the rack under the tree that
+shadowed the hostelry!</p>
+<p>It was not decorous; but she was young, and the day of her first
+separation from her husband had been so long; and was he not also,
+against the firmest of resolutions and plans, hastening back to
+her, the separation being too long for him also?</p>
+<p>Slipping her foot from the stirrup, she jumped to the ground,
+and ran into the tavern. There he stood calling hastily for a
+drink; and her heart more than her eyes took in his, to her,
+consecrated signalment&mdash;the riding-boots, short clothes, blue
+coat, cocked hat, ruffles. She crept up behind to surprise him, her
+face, with its delight and smiles, beyond her control. She crept,
+until she saw his watch-fob dangling against the counter, and then
+her heart made a call. He turned. He was not her husband! Another
+man was in her husband's clothes, a man with a villainous
+countenance! With a scream she gave the alarm. The stranger turned,
+dropped his drink, bounded to the door and out, leaped to the back
+of Beetle, gave rein and spur, and the black horse made good his
+reputation. In a second all was hue-and-cry and pursuit. While men
+and horses made, for all they were worth, down the road after
+Beetle, she on Maid Marion galloped for her life in the opposite
+direction, the direction of the court town whither her husband had
+journeyed. The mare's hide made acquaintance with the whip that day
+if never before, for not even the willing Maid Marion could keep
+pace with the apprehensions on her back.</p>
+<p>Scouring with her eyes the highway ahead of her, shooting hawk's
+glances into the forest on each side of her, the wife rode through
+the distance all, all day, praying that the day might be long
+enough, might equal the distance. The sun set, and night began to
+fall; but she and Maid Marion were none the less fresh, except in
+the heart.</p>
+<p>The moon rose straight before them down the road, lighting it
+and them through the threatened obscurity. And so they came to
+trampled earth and torn grass, and so she uncovered concealed
+footsteps, and so, creeping on her hands and knees, she followed
+traces of blood, through thicket and glade, into the deep forest,
+to a hastily piled hillock of earth, gravel, and leaves. Burrowing
+with her hands, she came to it, the naked body of her young
+husband, cold and stiff, foully murdered. Maid Marion approached at
+her call. She wrapped him in her cloak, and&mdash;a young wife of
+those times alone would do it&mdash;put him in the saddle before
+her: the good mare Maid Marion alone knows the rest. In the early
+gray dawn, from one highway there rode into the town the baffled
+pursuers, from the other the grandmother's grandmother, clasping
+the corpse of her husband with arms as stiff as his own; loving
+him, so the grandmother used to say, with a love which, if ever
+love could do so, would have effected a resurrection.</p>
+<a name="OLD"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>THE OLD LADY'S RESTORATION</h3>
+<p>The news came out in the papers that the old lady had been
+restored to her fortune. She had been deprived of it so long ago
+that the real manner of her dispossession had become lost, or at
+least hidden under the many versions that had been invented to
+replace lapses of memory, or to remedy the unpicturesqueness of the
+original truth. The face of truth, like the face of many a good
+woman, is liable to the accident of ugliness, and the desire to
+embellish one as well as the other need not necessarily proceed
+from anything more harmful than an overweighted love of the
+beautiful.</p>
+<p>If the old lady had not been restored to her fortune, her
+<i>personalia</i> would have remained in the oblivion which, as one
+might say, had accumulated upon everything belonging to her. But
+after that newspaper paragraph, there was such a flowering of
+memory around her name as would have done credit to a whole
+cemetery on All Saints. It took three generations to do justice to
+the old lady, for so long and so slow had been her descent into
+poverty that a grandmother was needed to remember her setting out
+upon the road to it.</p>
+<p>She set out as most people do, well provided with money,
+diamonds, pretty clothing, handsome residence, equipage, opera-box,
+beaus (for she was a widow), and so many, many friends that she
+could never indulge in a small party&mdash;she always had to give a
+grand ball to accommodate them. She made quite an occasion of her
+first reverse,&mdash;some litigation decided against her,&mdash;and
+said it came from the court's' having only one ear, and that
+preempted by the other party.</p>
+<p>She always said whatever she thought, regardless of the
+consequences, because she averred truth was so much more
+interesting than falsehood. Nothing annoyed her more in society
+than to have to listen to the compositions women make as a
+substitute for the original truth. It was as if, when she went to
+the theater to hear Shakspere and Moli&egrave;re, the actors should
+try to impose upon the audience by reciting lines of their own.
+Truth was the wit of life and the wit of books. She traveled her
+road from affluence so leisurely that nothing escaped her eyes or
+her feelings, and she signaled unhesitatingly every stage in
+it.</p>
+<p>"My dear, do you know there is really such a thing as existence
+without a carriage and horses?"&mdash;"I assure you it is perfectly
+new to me to find that an opera-box is not a necessity. It is a
+luxury. In theory one can really never tell the distinction between
+luxuries and necessities."&mdash;"How absurd! At one time I thought
+hair was given us only to furnish a profession to hair-dressers;
+just as we wear artificial flowers to support the
+flower-makers."&mdash;"Upon my word, it is not uninteresting. There
+is always some <i>haute nouveaut&eacute;</i> in economy. The ways
+of depriving one's self are infinite. There is wine,
+now."&mdash;"Not own your residence! As soon not own your tomb as
+your residence! My mama used to scream that in my ears. According
+to her, it was not <i>comme il faut</i> to board or live in a
+rented house. How little she knew!"</p>
+<p>When her friends, learning her increasing difficulties, which
+they did from the best authority (herself), complimented her, as
+they were forced to do, upon her still handsome appearance, pretty
+laces, feathers, jewelry, silks, "Fat," she would
+answer&mdash;"fat. I am living off my fat, as bears do in winter.
+In truth, I remind myself of an animal in more ways than one."</p>
+<p>And so every one had something to contribute to the conversation
+about her&mdash;bits which, they said, affection and admiration had
+kept alive in their memory.</p>
+<p>Each city has its own roads to certain ends, its ways of
+Calvary, so to speak. In New Orleans the victim seems ever to walk
+down Royal street and up Chartres, or <i>vice versa</i>. One would
+infer so, at least, from the display in the shops and windows of
+those thorough-fares. Old furniture, cut glass, pictures, books,
+jewelry, lace, china&mdash;the fleece (sometimes the flesh still
+sticking to it) left on the brambles by the driven herd. If there
+should some day be a trump of resurrection for defunct fortunes,
+those shops would be emptied in the same twinkling of the eye
+allowed to tombs for their rendition of property.</p>
+<p>The old lady must have made that promenade many, many times, to
+judge by the samples of her "fat or fleece" displayed in the
+windows. She took to hobbling, as if from tired or sore feet.</p>
+<p>"It is nothing," in answer to an inquiry. "Made-to-order feet
+learning to walk in ready-made shoes: that is all. One's feet,
+after all, are the most unintelligent part of one's body." Tea was
+her abomination, coffee her adoration; but she explained: "Tea, you
+know, is so detestable that the very worst is hardly worse than the
+very best; while coffee is so perfect that the smallest shade of
+impurity is not to be tolerated. The truly economical, I observe,
+always drink tea." "At one time I thought if all the luxuries of
+the world were exposed to me, and but one choice allowed, I should
+select gloves. Believe me, there is no superfluity in the world so
+easily dispensed with."</p>
+<p>As may be supposed, her path led her farther and farther away
+from her old friends. Even her intimates became scarce; so much so,
+that these observations, which, of course, could be made only to
+intimates, became fewer and fewer, unfortunately, for her
+circumstances were becoming such that the remarks became
+increasingly valuable. The last thing related of her was apropos of
+friends.</p>
+<p>"My friends! My dear, I cannot tell you just so, on the spur of
+the moment, but with a little reflection and calculation I could
+tell you, to a picayune, the rent of every friend in the market.
+You can lease, rent, or hire them, like horses, carriages,
+opera-boxes, servants, by year, month, day, or hour; and the tariff
+is just as fixed.</p>
+<p>"Christians! Christians are the most discreet people in the
+world. If you should ask me what Christianity has most promoted in
+the world, I should answer without hesitation, discretion. Of
+course, when I say the world I mean society, and when I say
+Christianity I mean our interpretation of it. If only duns could be
+pastors, and pastors duns! But of course you do not know what duns
+are; they are the guardian angels of the creditor, the pursuing
+fiends of the debtor."</p>
+<p>After that, the old lady made her disappearance under the waves
+of that sea into the depths of which it is very improbable that a
+single friend ever attempted to pursue her. And there she remained
+until the news came that she was restored to fortune.</p>
+<p>A week passed, two weeks; no sight or sound of her. It was
+during this period that her old friends were so occupied
+resuscitating their old friendships for her&mdash;when all her
+antique sayings and doings became current ball-room and
+dinner-table gossip&mdash;that she arose from her obscurity like
+Cinderella from her ashes, to be decked with every gift that fairy
+minds could suggest. Those who had known her intimately made no
+effort to conceal their importance. Those who did not know her
+personally put forward claims of inherited friendship, and those
+who did not know her traditionally or otherwise&mdash;the
+<i>nouveaux riches</i> and <i>parvenus</i>, who alone feel the
+moneyed value of such social connections&mdash;began making their
+resolutions to capture her as soon as she came in sight of
+society.</p>
+<p>The old residence was to be re-bought, and refurnished from
+France; the <i>avant sc&egrave;ne</i> at the opera had been
+engaged; the old cook was to be hired back from the club at a
+fabulous price; the old balls and the old dinners were to gladden
+the city&mdash;so said they who seemed to know. Nothing was to be
+spared, nothing stinted&mdash;at her age, with no child or
+relative, and life running short for pleasure. Diamonds, laces,
+velvets, champagne, Ch&acirc;teau Yquem&mdash;"Grand Dieu
+Seigneur!" the old Creole servants exclaimed, raising their hands
+at the enumeration of it.</p>
+<p>Where the news came from nobody knew, but everything was
+certified and accepted as facts, although, as between women, the
+grain of salt should have been used. Impatience waxed, until nearly
+every day some one would ring the bell of the old residence, to ask
+when the mistress was going to move in. And such affectionate
+messages! And people would not, simply could not, be satisfied with
+the incomprehensible answers. And then it leaked out. The old lady
+was simply waiting for everything to arrive&mdash;furniture,
+toilets, carriage, etc.&mdash;to make a grand <i>entr&eacute;e</i>
+into her old sphere; to come riding on a throne, as it were. And
+still the time passed, and she did not come. Finally two of the
+clever-heads penetrated the enigma: <i>mauvaise honte</i>,
+shyness&mdash;so long out of the world, so old; perhaps not sure of
+her welcome. So they determined to seek her out.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="15"></a><img width="600" src=
+"images/15.jpg" alt="THE ROOM IN THE OLD GALLERY.">
+<h5>THE ROOM IN THE OLD GALLERY.</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>"We will go to her, like children to a grandmother, etc. The
+others have no delicacy of sentiment, etc. And she will thus learn
+who really remember, really love her, etc."</p>
+<p>Provided with congratulatory bouquets, they set forth. It is
+very hard to find a dweller on the very sea-bottom of poverty.
+Perhaps that is why the effort is so seldom made. One has to ask at
+grocers' shops, groggeries, market-stalls, Chinese restaurants;
+interview corner cobblers, ragpickers, gutter children. But nothing
+is impossible to the determined. The two ladies overcame all
+obstacles, and needled their way along, where under other
+circumstances they would not have glanced, would have thought it
+improper to glance.</p>
+<p>They were directed through an old, old house, out on an old, old
+gallery, to a room at the very extreme end.</p>
+<p>"Poor thing! Evidently she has not heard the good news yet. We
+will be the first to communicate it," they whispered, standing
+before the dilapidated, withered-looking door.</p>
+<p>Before knocking, they listened, as it is the very wisdom of
+discretion to do. There was life inside, a little kind of voice,
+like some one trying to hum a song with a very cracked old
+throat.</p>
+<p>The ladies opened the door. "Ah, my friend!"</p>
+<p>"Ah, my friend!"</p>
+<p>"Restored!"</p>
+<p>"Restored!"</p>
+<p>"At last!"</p>
+<p>"At last!"</p>
+<p>"Just the same!"</p>
+<p>"Exactly the same!"</p>
+<p>It was which one would get to her first with bouquet and kiss,
+competition almost crowding friendship.</p>
+<p>"The good news!"</p>
+<p>"The good news!"</p>
+<p>"We could not stay!"</p>
+<p>"We had to come!"</p>
+<p>"It has arrived at last!"</p>
+<p>"At last it has arrived!"</p>
+<p>The old lady was very much older, but still the same.</p>
+<p>"You will again have a chance!"</p>
+<p>"Restored to your friends!"</p>
+<p>"The world!"</p>
+<p>"Your luxuries!"</p>
+<p>"Your comforts!"</p>
+<p>"Comforts! Luxuries!" At last the old lady had an opportunity to
+slip in a word. "And friends! You say right."</p>
+<p>There was a pause&mdash;a pause which held not a small measure
+of embarrassment. But the two visitors, although they were women of
+the world, and so dreaded an embarrassment more than they did sin,
+had prepared themselves even to stand this.</p>
+<p>The old lady standing there&mdash;she was very much thinner,
+very much bent, but still the same&mdash;appeared to be looking not
+at them, but at their enumeration.</p>
+<p>"Comfort! "She opened a pot bubbling on the fire. "Bouillon! A
+good five-cent bouillon. Luxury!" She picked up something from a
+chair, a handful of new cotton chemises. "Luxury!" She turned back
+her bedspread: new cotton sheets. "Did you ever lie in your bed at
+night and dream of sheets? Comfort! Luxury! I should say so! And
+friends! My dear, look!" Opening her door, pointing to an opposite
+gallery, to the yard, her own gallery; to the washing, ironing,
+sewing women, the cobbling, chair-making, carpentering men; to the
+screaming, laughing, crying, quarreling, swarming children.
+"Friends! All friends&mdash;friends for fifteen years. Ah, yes,
+indeed! We are all glad&mdash;elated in fact. As you say. I am
+restored."</p>
+<p>The visitors simply reported that they had found the old lady,
+and that she was imbecile; mind completely gone under stress of
+poverty and old age. Their opinion was that she should be
+interdicted.</p>
+<a name="AFFAIR"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>A DELICATE AFFAIR</h3>
+<p>"But what does this extraordinary display of light mean?"
+ejaculated my aunt, the moment she entered the parlor from the
+dining-room. "It looks like the kingdom of heaven in here! Jules!
+Jules!" she called, "come and put out some of the light!"</p>
+<p>Jules was at the front door letting in the usual
+Wednesday-evening visitor, but now he came running in immediately
+with his own invention in the way of a gas-stick,&mdash;a piece of
+broom-handle notched at the end,&mdash;and began turning one tap
+after the other, until the room was reduced to complete
+darkness.</p>
+<p>"But what do you mean now, Jules?" screamed the old lady
+again.</p>
+<p>"Pardon, madame," answered Jules, with dignity; "it is an
+accident. I thought there was one still lighted."</p>
+<p>"An accident! An accident! Do you think I hire you to perform
+accidents for me? You are just through telling me that it was
+accident made you give me both soup and gumbo for dinner
+today."</p>
+<p>"But accidents can always happen, madame," persisted Jules,
+adhering to his position.</p>
+<p>The chandelier, a design of originality in its day, gave light
+by what purported to be wax candles standing each in a circlet of
+pendent crystals. The usual smile of ecstatic admiration spread
+over Jules's features as he touched the match to the simulated
+wicks, and lighted into life the rainbows in the prisms underneath.
+It was a smile that did not heighten the intelligence of his
+features, revealing as it did the toothless condition of his
+gums.</p>
+<p>"What will madame have for her dinner tomorrow," looking
+benignantly at his mistress, and still standing under his
+aureole.</p>
+<p>"Do I ever give orders for one dinner, with the other one still
+on my lips?"</p>
+<p>"I only asked madame; there is no harm in asking." He walked
+away, his long stiff white apron rattling like a petticoat about
+him. Catching sight of the visitor still standing at the threshold:
+"Oh, madame, here is Mr. Horace. Shall I let him in?"</p>
+<p>"Idiot! Every Wednesday you ask me that question, and every
+Wednesday I answer the same way. Don't you think I could tell you
+when not to let him in without your asking?"</p>
+<p>"Oh, well, madame, one never knows; it is always safe to
+ask."</p>
+<p>The appearance of the gentleman started a fresh subject of
+excitement.</p>
+<p>"Jules! Jules! You have left that front door unlocked
+again!"</p>
+<p>"Excuse me," said Mr. Horace; "Jules did not leave the front
+door unlocked. It was locked when I rang, and he locked it again
+most carefully after letting me in. I have been standing outside
+all the while the gas was being extinguished and relighted."</p>
+<p>"Ah, very well, then. And what is the news?" She sank into her
+arm-chair, pulled her little card-table closer, and began shuffling
+the cards upon it for her game of solitaire. "I never hear any
+news, you know. She [nodding toward me] goes out, but she never
+learns anything. She is as stupid tonight as an empty bottle."</p>
+<p>After a few passes her hands, which were slightly tremulous,
+regained some of their wonted steadiness and brilliancy of
+movement, and the cards dropped rapidly on the table. Mr. Horace,
+as he had got into the habit of doing, watched her mechanically,
+rather absent-mindedly retailing what he imagined would interest
+her, from his week's observation and hearsay. And madame's little
+world revolved, complete for her, in time, place, and
+personality.</p>
+<p>It was an old-fashioned square room with long ceiling, and
+broad, low windows heavily curtained with stiff silk brocade, faded
+by time into mellowness. The tall white-painted mantel carried its
+obligation of ornaments well: a gilt clock which under a glass case
+related some brilliant poetical idyl, and told the hours only in an
+insignificant aside, according to the delicate politeness of bygone
+French taste; flanked by duplicate continuations of the same idyl
+in companion candelabra, also under glass; S&egrave;vres, or
+imitation S&egrave;vres vases, and a crowd of smaller objects to
+which age and rarity were slowly contributing an artistic value. An
+oval mirror behind threw replicas of them into another mirror,
+receiving in exchange the reflected portrait of madame in her
+youth, and in the partial nudity in which innocence was limned in
+madame's youth. There were besides mirrors on the other three walls
+of the room, all hung with such careful intent for the exercise of
+their vocation that the apartment, in spots, extended indefinitely;
+the brilliant chandelier was thereby quadrupled, and the furniture
+and ornaments multiplied everywhere and most unexpectedly into
+twins and triplets, producing such sociabilities among them, and
+forcing such correspondences between inanimate objects with such
+hospitable insistence, that the effect was full of gaiety and life,
+although the interchange in reality was the mere repetition of one
+original, a kind of phonographic echo.</p>
+<p>The portrait of monsieur, madame's handsome young husband, hung
+out of the circle of radiance, in the isolation that, wherever they
+hang, always seems to surround the portraits of the dead.</p>
+<p>Old as the parlors appeared, madame antedated them by the
+sixteen years she had lived before her marriage, which had been the
+occasion of their furnishment. She had traveled a considerable
+distance over the sands of time since the epoch commemorated by the
+portrait. Indeed, it would require almost documentary evidence to
+prove that she, who now was arriving at eighty, was the same
+Atalanta that had started out so buoyantly at sixteen.</p>
+<p>Instead of a cap, she wore black lace over her head, pinned with
+gold brooches. Her white hair curled naturally over a low forehead.
+Her complexion showed care&mdash;and powder. Her eyes were still
+bright, not with the effete intelligence of old age, but with
+actual potency. She wore a loose black sack flowered in purple, and
+over that a black lace mantle, fastened with more gold
+brooches.</p>
+<p>She played her game of solitaire rapidly, impatiently, and
+always won; for she never hesitated to cheat to get out of a tight
+place, or into a favorable one, cheating with the quickness of a
+flash, and forgetting it the moment afterward.</p>
+<p>Mr. Horace was as old as she, but he looked much younger,
+although his dress and appearance betrayed no evidence of an effort
+in that direction. Whenever his friend cheated, he would invariably
+call her attention to it; and as usual she would shrug her
+shoulders, and say, "Bah! lose a game for a card!" and pursue the
+conversation.</p>
+<p>He happened to mention mushrooms&mdash;fresh mushrooms. She
+threw down her cards before the words were out of his mouth, and
+began to call, "Jules! Jules!" Mr. Horace pulled the bell-cord, but
+madame was too excitable for that means of communication. She ran
+into the antechamber, and put her head over the banisters, calling,
+"Jules! Jules!" louder and louder. She might have heard Jules's
+slippered feet running from the street into the corridor and
+up-stairs, had she not been so deaf. He appeared at the door.</p>
+<p>"But where have you been? Here I have been raising the house a
+half-hour, calling you. You have been in the street. I am sure you
+have been in the street."</p>
+<p>"Madame is very much mistaken," answered Jules, with resentful
+dignity. He had taken off his white apron of waiter, and was
+disreputable in all the shabbiness of his attire as cook. "When
+madame forbids me to go into the street, I do not go into the
+street. I was in the kitchen; I had fallen asleep. What does madame
+desire?" smiling benevolently.</p>
+<p>"What is this I hear? Fresh mushrooms in the market!"</p>
+<p>"Eh, madame?"</p>
+<p>"Fresh mushrooms in the market, and you have not brought me
+any!"</p>
+<p>"Madame, there are fresh mushrooms everywhere in the market,"
+waving his hand to show their universality.</p>
+<p>"Everybody is eating them&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Old Pomponnette," Jules continued, "only this morning offered
+me a plate, piled up high, for ten cents."</p>
+<p>"Idiot! Why did you not buy them?"</p>
+<p>"If madame had said so; but madame did not say so. Madame said,
+'Soup, Jules; carrots, rice,'" counting on his fingers.</p>
+<p>"And the gumbo?"</p>
+<p>"I have explained that that was an accident. Madame said
+'Soup,'" enumerating his menu again; "madame never once said
+mushrooms."</p>
+<p>"But how could I know there were mushrooms in the market? Do I
+go to market?"</p>
+<p>"That is it!" and Jules smiled at the question thus settled.</p>
+<p>"If you had told me there were mushrooms in the market&mdash;"
+pursued madame, persisting in treating Jules as a reasonable
+being.</p>
+<p>"Why did not madame ask me? If madame had asked me, surely I
+would have told madame. Yesterday Caesar brought them to the
+door&mdash;a whole bucketful for twenty-five cents. I had to shut
+the door in his face to get rid of him," triumphantly.</p>
+<p>"And you brought me yesterday those detestable peas!"</p>
+<p>"Ah," shrugging his shoulders, "madame told me to buy what I
+saw. I saw peas. I bought them."</p>
+<p>"Well, understand now, once for all: whenever you see mushrooms,
+no matter what I ordered, you buy them. Do you hear?"</p>
+<p>"No, madame. Surely I cannot buy mushrooms unless madame orders
+them. Madame's disposition is too quick."</p>
+<p>"But I do order them. Stupid! I do order them. I tell you to buy
+them every day."</p>
+<p>"And if there are none in the market every day?"</p>
+<p>"Go away! Get out of my sight! I do not want to see you. Ah, it
+is unendurable! I must&mdash;I must get rid of him!" This last was
+not a threat, as Jules knew only too well. It was merely a habitual
+exclamation.</p>
+<p>During the colloquy Mr. Horace, leaning back in his arm-chair,
+raised his eyes, and caught the reflected portrait of madame in the
+mirror before him&mdash;the reflection so much softer and prettier,
+so much more ethereal, than the original painting. Indeed, seen in
+the mirror, that way, the portrait was as refreshing as the most
+charming memory. He pointed to it when madame, with considerable
+loss of temper, regained her seat.</p>
+<p>"It is as beautiful as the past," he explained most unnaturally,
+for he and his friend had a horror of looking at the long, long
+past, which could not fail to remind them of&mdash;what no one
+cares to contemplate out of church. Making an effort toward some
+determination which a subtle observer might have noticed weighing
+upon him all the evening, he added: "And, apropos of the
+past&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"<i>Hein</i>?" interrogated the old lady, impatiently, still
+under the influence of her irascibility about the mushrooms.</p>
+<p>He moved his chair closer, and bent forward, as if his
+communication were to be confidential.</p>
+<p>"Ah, bah! Speak louder!" she cried. "One would suppose you had
+some secret to tell. What secrets can there be at our age?" She
+took up her cards and began to play. There could be no one who
+bothered herself less about the forms of politeness.</p>
+<p>"Yes, yes," answered Mr. Horace, throwing himself back into his
+chair; "what secrets can there be at our age?"</p>
+<p>The remark seemed a pregnant one to him; he gave himself up to
+it. One must evidently be the age of one's thoughts. Mr. Horace's
+thoughts revealed him the old man he was. The lines in his face
+deepened into wrinkles; his white mustache could not pretend to
+conceal his mouth, worsened by the loss of a tooth or two; and the
+long, thin hand that propped his head was crossed with blue,
+distended veins. "At the last judgment"&mdash;it was a favorite
+quotation with him&mdash;"the book of our conscience will be read
+aloud before the whole company."</p>
+<p>But the old lady, deep in her game, paid no more heed to his
+quotation than to him. He made a gesture toward her portrait.</p>
+<p>"When that was painted, Josephine&mdash;"</p>
+<p>Madame threw a glance after the gesture. The time was so long
+ago, the mythology of Greece hardly more distant! At eighty the
+golden age of youth must indeed appear an evanescent myth. Madame's
+ideas seemed to take that direction.</p>
+<p>"Ah, at that time we were all nymphs, and you all demigods."</p>
+<p>"Demigods and nymphs, yes; but there was one among us who was a
+god with you all."</p>
+<p>The allusion&mdash;a frequent one with Mr. Horace&mdash;was to
+madame's husband, who in his day, it is said, had indeed played the
+god in the little Arcadia of society. She shrugged her shoulders.
+The truth is so little of a compliment The old gentleman sighed in
+an abstracted way, and madame, although apparently absorbed in her
+game, lent her ear. It is safe to say that a woman is never too old
+to hear a sigh wafted in her direction.</p>
+<p>"Josephine, do you remember&mdash;in your memory&mdash;"</p>
+<p>She pretended not to hear. Remember? Who ever heard of her
+forgetting? But she was not the woman to say, at a moment's notice,
+what she remembered or what she forgot.</p>
+<p>"A woman's memory! When I think of a woman's memory&mdash;in
+fact, I do not like to think of a woman's memory. One can intrude
+in imagination into many places; but a woman's memory&mdash;"</p>
+<p>Mr. Horace seemed to lose his thread. It had been said of him in
+his youth that he wrote poetry&mdash;and it was said against him.
+It was evidently such lapses as these that had given rise to the
+accusation. And as there was no one less impatient under sentiment
+or poetry than madame, her feet began to agitate themselves as if
+Jules were perorating some of his culinary inanities before
+her.</p>
+<p>"And a man's memory!" totally misunderstanding him. "It is not
+there that I either would penetrate, my friend. A man&mdash;"</p>
+<p>When madame began to talk about men she was prompted by
+imagination just as much as was Mr. Horace when he talked about
+women. But what a difference in their sentiments! And yet he had
+received so little, and she so much, from the subjects of their
+inspiration. But that seems to be the way in life&mdash;or in
+imagination.</p>
+<p>"That you should"&mdash;he paused with the curious shyness of
+the old before the word "love"&mdash;"that you two
+should&mdash;marry&mdash;seemed natural, inevitable, at the
+time."</p>
+<p>Tradition records exactly the same comment by society at the
+time on the marriage in question. Society is ever fatalistic in its
+comments.</p>
+<p>"But the natural&mdash;the inevitable&mdash;do we not sometimes,
+I wonder, perform them as Jules does his accidents?"</p>
+<p>"Ah, do not talk about that idiot! An idiot born and bred! I
+won't have him about me! He is a monstrosity! I tell his
+grandmother that every day when she comes to comb me. What a
+farce&mdash;what a ridiculous farce comfortable existence has
+become with us! Fresh mushrooms in market, and bring me
+carrots!"</p>
+<p>The old gentleman, partly from long knowledge of her habit, or
+from an equally persistent bend of his own, quietly held on to his
+idea.</p>
+<p>"One cannot tell. It seems so at the time. We like to think it
+so; it makes it easier. And yet, looking back on our future as we
+once looked forward to it&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Eh! but who wants to look back on it, my friend? Who in the
+world wants to look back on it?" One could not doubt madame's
+energy of opinion on that question to hear her voice. "We have done
+our future, we have performed it, if you will. Our future! It is
+like the dinners we have eaten; of course we cannot remember the
+good without becoming exasperated over the bad:
+but"&mdash;shrugging her shoulders&mdash;"since we cannot beat the
+cooks, we must submit to fate," forcing a queen that she needed at
+the critical point of her game.</p>
+<p>"At sixteen and twenty-one it is hard to realize that one is
+arranging one's life to last until sixty, seventy, forever,"
+correcting himself as he thought of his friend, the dead husband.
+If madame had ever possessed the art of self-control, it was many a
+long day since she had exercised it; now she frankly began to show
+ennui.</p>
+<p>"When I look back to that time,"&mdash;Mr. Horace leaned back in
+his chair and half closed his eyes, perhaps to avoid the expression
+of her face,&mdash;"I see nothing but lights and flowers, I hear
+nothing but music and laughter; and all&mdash;lights and flowers
+and music and laughter&mdash;seem to meet in this room, where we
+met so often to arrange our &mdash;inevitabilities." The word
+appeared to attract him. "Josephine,"&mdash;with a sudden change of
+voice and manner,&mdash;"Josephine, how beautiful you were!"</p>
+<p>The old lady nodded her head without looking from her cards.</p>
+<p>"They used to say," with sad conviction of the truth of his
+testimony&mdash;"the men used to say that your beauty was
+irresistible. None ever withstood you. None ever could."</p>
+<p>That, after all, was Mr. Horace's great charm with madame; he
+was so faithful to the illusions of his youth. As he looked now at
+her, one could almost feel the irresistibility of which he
+spoke.</p>
+<p>"It was only their excuse, perhaps; we could not tell at the
+time; we cannot tell even now when we think about it. They said
+then, talking as men talk over such things, that you were the only
+one who could remain yourself under the circumstances; you were the
+only one who could know, who could will, under the circumstances.
+It was their theory; men can have only theories about such things."
+His voice dropped, and he seemed to drop too, into some abysm of
+thought.</p>
+<p>Madame looked into the mirror, where she could see the face of
+the one who alone could retain her presence of mind under the
+circumstances suggested by Mr. Horace. She could also have seen,
+had she wished it, among the reflected bric-a-brac of the mantel,
+the corner of the frame that held the picture of her husband, but
+peradventure, classing it with the past which held so many
+unavenged bad dinners, she never thought to link it even by a look
+with her emotions of the present. Indeed, it had been said of her
+that in past, present, and future there had ever been but the one
+picture to interest her eyes&mdash;the one she was looking at now.
+This, however, was the remark of the uninitiated, for the true
+passion of a beautiful woman is never so much for her beauty as for
+its booty; as the passion of a gamester is for his game, not for
+his luck.</p>
+<p>"How beautiful <i>she</i> was!"</p>
+<p>It was apparently down in the depths of his abysm that he found
+the connection between this phrase and his last, and it was
+evidently to himself he said it. Madame, however, heard and
+understood too; in fact, traced back to a certain period, her
+thoughts and Mr. Horace's must have been fed by pretty much the
+same subjects. But she had so carefully barricaded certain issues
+in her memory as almost to obstruct their flow into her life; if
+she were a cook, one would say that it was her bad dinners which
+she was trying to keep out of remembrance.</p>
+<p>"You there, he there, she there, I there." He pointed to the
+places on the carpet, under the chandelier; he could have touched
+them with a walking-stick, and the recollection seemed just as
+close.</p>
+<p>"She was, in truth, what we men called her then; it was her eyes
+that first suggested it&mdash;Myosotis, the little blue flower, the
+for-get-me-not. It suited her better than her own name. We always
+called her that among ourselves. How beautiful she was!" He leaned
+his head on his hand and looked where he had seen her last&mdash;so
+long, such an eternity, ago.</p>
+<p>It must be explained for the benefit of those who do not live in
+the little world where an allusion is all that is necessary to put
+one in full possession of any drama, domestic or social, that Mr.
+Horace was speaking of the wedding-night of madame, when the bridal
+party stood as he described under the chandelier; the bride and
+groom, with each one's best friend. It may be said that it was the
+last night or time that madame had a best friend of her own sex.
+Social gossip, with characteristic kindness, had furnished reasons
+to suit all tastes, why madame had ceased that night to have a best
+friend of her own sex. If gossip had not done so, society would
+still be left to its imagination for information, for madame never
+tolerated the smallest appeal to her for enlightenment. What the
+general taste seemed most to relish as a version was that madame in
+her marriage had triumphed, not conquered; and that the night of
+her wedding she had realized the fact, and, to be frank, had
+realized it ever since. In short, madame had played then to gain at
+love, as she played now to gain at solitaire; and hearts were no
+more than cards to her&mdash;and, "Bah! Lose a game for a card!"
+must have been always her motto. It is hard to explain it
+delicately enough, for these are the most delicate affairs in life;
+but the image of Myosotis had passed through monsieur's heart, and
+Myosotis does mean "forget me not." And madame well knew that to
+love monsieur once was to love him always, in spite of jealousy,
+doubt, distrust, nay, unhappiness (for to love him meant all this
+and more). He was that kind of man, they said, whom women could
+love even against conscience. Madame never forgave that moment. Her
+friend, at least, she could put aside out of her intercourse;
+unfortunately, we cannot put people out of our lives. God alone can
+do that, and so far he had interfered in the matter only by
+removing monsieur. It was known to notoriety that since her wedding
+madame had abandoned, destroyed, all knowledge of her friend. And
+the friend? She had disappeared as much as is possible for one in
+her position and with her duties.</p>
+<p>"What there is in blue eyes, light hair, and a fragile form to
+impress one, I cannot tell; but for us men it seems to me it is
+blue-eyed, light-haired, and fragile-formed women that are the
+hardest to forget."</p>
+<p>"The less easy to forget," corrected madammadamehe paid no
+attention to the remark.</p>
+<p>"They are the women that attach themselves in one's memory. If
+necessary to keep from being forgotten, they come back into one's
+dreams. And as life rolls on, one wonders about them,&mdash;'Is she
+happy? Is she miserable? Goes life well or ill with her?'"</p>
+<p>Madame played her cards slowly, one would say, for her,
+prosaically.</p>
+<p>"And there is always a pang when, as one is so wondering, the
+response comes,&mdash;that is, the certainty in one's heart
+responds,&mdash;'She is miserable, and life goes ill with her.'
+Then, if ever, men envy the power of God."</p>
+<p>Madame threw over the game she was in, and began a new one.</p>
+<p>"Such women should not be unhappy; they are too fragile, too
+sensitive, too trusting. I could never understand the infliction of
+misery upon them. I could send death to them, but not&mdash;not
+misfortune."</p>
+<p>Madame, forgetting again to cheat in time, and losing her game,
+began impatiently to shuffle her cards for a new deal.</p>
+<p>"And yet, do you know, Josephine, those women are the unhappy
+ones of life. They seem predestined to it, as others"&mdash;looking
+at madame's full-charmed portrait&mdash;"are predestined to triumph
+and victory. They"&mdash;unconscious, in his abstraction, of the
+personal nature of his simile&mdash;"never know how to handle their
+cards, and they always play a losing game."</p>
+<p>"Ha!" came from madame, startled into an irate ejaculation.</p>
+<p>"It is their love always that is sacrificed, their hearts always
+that are bruised. One might say that God himself favors the
+black-haired ones!"</p>
+<p>As his voice sank lower and lower, the room seemed to become
+stiller and stiller. A passing vehicle in the street, however, now
+and then drew a shiver of sound from the pendent prisms of the
+chandelier.</p>
+<p>"She was so slight, so fragile, and always in white, with blue
+in her hair to match her eyes&mdash;and&mdash;God knows what in her
+heart, all the time. And yet they stand it, they bear it, they do
+not die, they live along with the strongest, the happiest, the most
+fortunate of us," bitterly; "and"&mdash;raising his eyes to his old
+friend, who thereupon immediately began to fumble her
+cards&mdash;"whenever in the street I see a poor, bent, broken
+woman's figure, I know, without verifying it any more by a glance,
+that it is the wreck of a fair woman's figure; whenever I hear of a
+bent, broken existence, I know, without asking any more, that it is
+the wreck of a fair woman's life."</p>
+<p>Poor Mr. Horace spoke with the unreason of a superstitious
+bigot.</p>
+<p>"I have often thought, since, in large assemblies, particularly
+in weddings, Josephine, of what was going on in the women's hearts
+there, and I have felt sorry for them; and when I think of God's
+knowing what is in their hearts, I have felt sorry for the men. And
+I often think now, Josephine,&mdash;think oftener and oftener of
+it,&mdash;that if the resurrection trumpet of our childhood should
+sound some day, no matter when, out there, over the old St. Louis
+cemetery, and we should all have to rise from our long rest of
+oblivion, what would be the first thing we should do? And though
+there were a God and a heaven awaiting us,&mdash;by that same God,
+Josephine, I believe that our first thought in awakening would be
+the last in dying,&mdash;confession,&mdash;and that our first rush
+would be to the feet of one another for forgiveness. For there are
+some offenses that must outlast the longest oblivion, and a
+forgiveness that will be more necessary than God's own. Then our
+hearts will be bared to one another; for if, as you say, there are
+no secrets at our age, there can still be less cause for them after
+death."</p>
+<p>His voice ended in the faintest whisper. The table crashed over,
+and the cards flew wide-spread on the floor. Before we could
+recover, madame was in the antechamber, screaming for Jules.</p>
+<p>One would have said that, from her face, the old lady had
+witnessed the resurrection described by Mr. Horace, the rush of the
+spirits with their burdens of remorse, the one to the feet of the
+other; and she must have seen herself and her husband, with a
+unanimity of purpose never apparent in their short married life,
+rising from their common tomb and hastening to that other tomb at
+the end of the alley, and falling at the feet of the one to whom in
+life he had been recreant in love, she in friendship.</p>
+<p>Of course Jules answered through the wrong door, rushing in with
+his gas-stick, and turning off the gas. In a moment we were
+involved in darkness and dispute.</p>
+<p>"But what does he mean? What does the idiot mean? He&mdash;" It
+was impossible for her to find a word to do justice to him and to
+her exasperation at the same time.</p>
+<p>"Pardon, madame; it is not I. It is the cathedral bell; it is
+ringing nine o'clock."</p>
+<p>"But&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Madame can hear it herself. Listen!" We could not see it, but
+we were conscious of the benign, toothless smile spreading over his
+face as the bell-tones fell in the room.</p>
+<p>"But it is not the gas. I&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Pardon, madame; but it is the gas. Madame said, 'Jules, put out
+the gas every night when the bell rings.' Madame told me that only
+last night. The bell rings: I put out the gas."</p>
+<p>"Will you be silent? Will you listen?"</p>
+<p>"If madame wishes; just as madame says."</p>
+<p>But the old lady had turned to Mr. Horace. "Horace, you have
+seen&mdash;you know&mdash;" and it was a question now of overcoming
+emotion. "I&mdash;I&mdash;I&mdash;a carriage, my friend, a
+carriage."</p>
+<p>"Madame&mdash;" Jules interrupted his smile to interrupt
+her.</p>
+<p>She was walking around the room, picking up a shawl here, a lace
+there; for she was always prepared against draughts.</p>
+<p>"Madame&mdash;" continued Jules, pursuing her.</p>
+<p>"A carriage."</p>
+<p>"If madame would only listen, I was going to say&mdash;but
+madame is too quick in her disposition&mdash;the carriage has been
+waiting since a long hour ago. Mr. Horace said to have it there in
+a half hour."</p>
+<p>It was then she saw for the first time that it had all been
+prepared by Mr. Horace. The rest was easy enough: getting into the
+carriage, and finding the place of which Mr. Horace had heard, as
+he said, only that afternoon. In it, on her bed of illness,
+poverty, and suffering, lay the patient, wasted form of the
+beautiful fair one whom men had called in her youth Myosotis.</p>
+<p>But she did not call her Myosotis.</p>
+<p>"<i>Mon Amour!</i>" The old pet name, although it had to be
+fetched across more than half a century of disuse, flashed like
+lightning from madame's heart into the dim chamber.</p>
+<p>"<i>Ma Divine!</i>" came in counter-flash from the curtained
+bed.</p>
+<p>In the old days women, or at least young girls, could hazard
+such pet names one upon the other. These&mdash;think of it!--dated
+from the first communion class, the dating period of so much of
+friendship.</p>
+<p>"My poor Amour!"</p>
+<p>"My poor, poor Divine!"</p>
+<p>The voices were together, close beside the pillow.</p>
+<p>"I&mdash;I&mdash;" began Divine.</p>
+<p>"It could not have happened if God had not wished it,"
+interrupted poor Amour, with the resignation that comes, alas! only
+with the last drop of the bitter cup.</p>
+<p>And that was about all. If Mr. Horace had not slipped away, he
+might have noticed the curious absence of monsieur's name, and of
+his own name, in the murmuring that followed. It would have given
+him some more ideas on the subject of woman.</p>
+<p>At any rate, the good God must thank him for having one affair
+the less to arrange when the trumpet sounds out there over the old
+St. Louis cemetery. And he was none too premature; for the old St.
+Louis cemetery, as was shortly enough proved, was a near reach for
+all three of the old friends.</p>
+<a name="PUPASSE"></a><br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<br>
+<h3>PUPASSE</h3>
+<p>Every day, every day, it was the same overture in Madame
+Joubert's room in the Institute St. Denis; the strident:</p>
+<p>"Mesdemoiselles; &agrave; vos places! Notre P&egrave;re qui est
+dans le ciel&mdash;Qui a fait ce bruit?"</p>
+<p>"It's Pupasse, madame! It's Pupasse!" The answer invariably was
+unanimous.</p>
+<p>"But, Madame Joubert,&mdash;I assure you, Madame
+Joubert,&mdash;I could not help it! They know I could not help
+it!"</p>
+<p>By this time the fresh new fool's cap made from yesterday's
+"Bee" would have been pinned on her head.</p>
+<p>"Quelle injustice! Quelle injustice!"</p>
+<p>This last apostrophe in a high, whining nasal voice, always
+procured Pupasse's elevation on the tall three-legged stool in the
+corner.</p>
+<p>It was a theory of the little girls in the primary class that
+Madame Joubert would be much more lenient to their own little
+inevitabilities of bad conduct and lessons if Pupasse did not
+invariably comb her the wrong way every morning after prayers, by
+dropping something, or sniffling, or sneezing. Therefore, while
+they distractedly got together books, slates, and copy-books, their
+infantile eyes found time to dart deadly reproaches toward the
+corner of penitence, and their little lips, still shaped from their
+first nourishment, pouted anything but sympathy for the occupant of
+it.</p>
+<p>Indeed, it would have been a most startling unreality to have
+ever entered Madame Joubert's room and not seen Pupasse in that
+corner, on that stool, her tall figure shooting up like a post,
+until her tall, pointed <i>bonnet d' &acirc;ne</i> came within an
+inch or two of the ceiling. It was her hoop-skirt that best
+testified to her height. It was the period of those funnel-shaped
+hoop-skirts that spread out with such nice mathematical
+proportions, from the waist down, that it seemed they must have
+emanated from the brains of astronomers, like the orbits, and
+diameters, and other things belonging to the heavenly bodies.
+Pupasse could not have come within three feet of the wall with her
+hoop-skirt distended. To have forced matters was not to be thought
+of an instant. So even in her greatest grief and indignation, she
+had to pause before the three-legged black stool, and gather up
+steel after steel of her circumference in her hands behind, until
+her calico skirt careened and flattened; and so she could manage to
+accommodate herself to the limited space of her punishment, the
+circles drooping far over her feet as she stood there, looking like
+the costumed stick of a baby's rattle.</p>
+<p>Her thinness continued into her face, which, unfortunately, had
+nothing in the way of toilet to assist it. Two little black eyes
+fixed in the sides of a mere fence of a nose, and a mouth with the
+shape and expression of all mouths made to go over sharp-pointed
+teeth planted very far apart; the smallest amount possible of fine,
+dry, black hair&mdash;a perfect rat-tail when it was plaited in
+one, as almost all wore their hair. But sometimes Pupasse took it
+into her head to plait it in two braids, as none but the
+thick-haired ventured to wear it. As the little girls said, it was
+a petition to Heaven for "eau Quinquina." When Marcelite, the
+hair-dresser, came at her regular periods to visit the hair of the
+boarders, she would make an effort with Pupasse, plaiting her
+hundred hairs in a ten-strand braid. The effect was a half yard of
+black worsted galloon; nothing more, or better. Had Pupasse
+possessed as many heads as the hydra, she could have "coiffe'd"
+them all with fools' caps during one morning's recitations. She
+entirely monopolized the "Daily Bee." Madame Joubert was forced to
+borrow from "madame" the stale weekly "Courrier des Etats-Unis" for
+the rest of the room. From grammar, through sacred history,
+arithmetic, geography, mythology, down to dictation, Pupasse could
+pile up an accumulation of penitences that would have tasked the
+limits of the current day had not recreation been wisely set as a
+term which disbarred, by proscription, previous offenses. But even
+after recreation, with that day's lessons safely out, punished and
+expiated, Pupasse's doom seemed scarcely lightened; there was still
+a whole criminal code of conduct to infract. The only difference
+was that instead of books, slates, or copy-books, leathern medals,
+bearing various legends and mottos, were hung around her
+neck&mdash;a travestied decoration worse than the books for
+humiliation.</p>
+<p>The "ab&eacute;c&eacute;daires," their torment for the day over,
+thankful for any distraction from the next day's lessons, and eager
+for any relief from the intolerable ennui of goodness, were
+thankful enough now for Pupasse. They naturally watched her in
+preference to Madame Joubert, holding their books and slates quite
+cunningly to hide their faces. Pupasse had not only the genius, but
+that which sometimes fails genius, the means for grimacing: little
+eyes, long nose, foolish mouth, and pointed tongue. And she was so
+amusing, when Madame Joubert's head was turned, that the little
+girls, being young and innocent, would forget themselves and all
+burst out laughing. It sounded like a flight of singing birds
+through the hot, close, stupid little room; but not so to Madame
+Joubert.</p>
+<p>"Young ladies! But what does this mean?"</p>
+<p>And, terror-stricken, the innocents would call out with one
+voice, "It's Pupasse, madame! It's Pupasse who made us laugh!"
+There was nothing but fools' caps to be gained by prevaricating,
+and there was frequently nothing less gained by confession. And oh,
+the wails and the sobs as the innocents would be stood up, one by
+one, in their places! Even the pigtails at the backs of their
+little heads were convulsed with grief. Oh, how they hated Pupasse
+then! When their <i>bonnes</i> came for them at three
+o'clock,&mdash;washing their tear-stained faces at the cistern
+before daring to take them through the streets,&mdash;how
+passionately they would cry out, the tears breaking afresh into the
+wet handkerchiefs:</p>
+<p>"It's that Pupasse! It's that <i>vilaine</i> Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>To Pupasse herself would be meted out that "peine forte et
+dure," that acme of humiliation and disgrace, so intensely horrible
+that many a little girl in that room solemnly averred and believed
+she would kill herself before submitting to it. Pupasse's
+voluminous calico skirt would be gathered up by the hem and tied up
+over her head! Oh, the horrible monstrosity on the stool in the
+corner then! There were no eyes in that room that had any desire to
+look upon it. And the cries and the "Quelle injustice!" that fell
+on the ears then from the hidden feelings had all the weirdness of
+the unseen, but heard. And all the other girls in the room, in fear
+and trembling, would begin to move their lips in a perfect
+whirlwind of study, or write violently on their slates, or begin at
+that very instant to rule off their copy-books for the next day's
+verb.</p>
+<p>Pupasse&mdash;her name was Marie Pupasse but no one thought of
+calling her anything but Pupasse, with emphasis on the first
+syllable and sibilance on the last&mdash;had no parents only a
+grandmother, to describe whom, all that is necessary to say is that
+she was as short as Pupasse was tall, and that her face resembled
+nothing so much as a little yellow apple shriveling from decay. The
+old lady came but once a week, to fetch Pupasse fresh clothes, and
+a great brown paper bag of nice things to eat. There was no boarder
+in the school who received handsomer bags of cake and fruit than
+Pupasse. And although, not two hours before, a girl might have been
+foremost in the shrill cry, "It is Pupasse who made the noise! It
+is Pupasse who made me laugh!" there was nothing in that paper bag
+reserved even from such a one. When the girl herself with native
+delicacy would, under the circumstances, judge it discreet to
+refuse, Pupasse would plead, "Oh, but take it to give me pleasure!"
+And if still the refusal continued, Pupasse would take her bag and
+go into the summer-house in the corner of the garden, and cry until
+the unforgiving one would relent. But the first offering of the bag
+was invariably to the stern dispenser of fools' caps and the
+unnamed humiliation of the reversed skirt: Madame Joubert.</p>
+<p>Pupasse was in the fifth class. The sixth&mdash;the
+ab&eacute;c&eacute;daires&mdash;was the lowest in the school. Green
+was the color of the fifth; white&mdash;innocence&mdash;of the
+ab&eacute;c&eacute;daires. Exhibition after exhibition, the same
+green sash and green ribbons appeared on Pupasse's white muslin,
+the white muslin getting longer and longer every year, trying to
+keep up with her phenomenal growth; and always, from all over the
+room, buzzed the audience's suppressed merriment at Pupasse's
+appearance in the ranks of the little ones of nine and ten. It was
+that very merriment that brought about the greatest change in the
+Institute St. Denis. The sitting order of the classes was reversed.
+The first class&mdash;the graduates&mdash;went up to the top step
+of the <i>estrade</i>; and the little ones put on the lowest,
+behind the pianos. The graduates grumbled that it was not <i>comme
+il faut</i> to have young ladies of their position stepping like
+camels up and down those great steps; and the little girls said it
+was a shame to hide them behind the pianos after their mamas had
+taken so much pains to make them look pretty. But madame
+said&mdash;going also to natural history for her
+comparison&mdash;that one must be a rhinoceros to continue the
+former routine.</p>
+<p>Religion cannot be kept waiting forever on the intelligence. It
+was always in the fourth class that the first communion was made;
+that is, when the girls stayed one year in each class. But Pupasse
+had spent three years in the sixth class, and had already been four
+in the fifth, and Madame Joubert felt that longer delay would be
+disrespectful to the good Lord. It was true that Pupasse could not
+yet distinguish the ten commandments from the seven capital sins,
+and still would answer that Jeanne d'Arc was the foundress of the
+"Little Sisters of the Poor." But, as Madame Joubert always said in
+the little address she made to the catechism class every year
+before handing it over to Father Dolomier, God judged from the
+heart, and not from the mind.</p>
+<p>Father Dolomier&mdash;from his face he would have been an able
+contestant of <i>bonnets d'&acirc;ne</i> with Pupasse, if subjected
+to Madame Joubert's discipline&mdash;evidently had the same method
+of judging as God, although the catechism class said they could
+dance a waltz on the end of his long nose without his perceiving
+it.</p>
+<p>There is always a little air of mystery about the first
+communion: not that there is any in reality, but the little ones
+assume it to render themselves important. The going to early mass,
+the holding their dog-eared catechisms as if they were relics, the
+instruction from the priest, even if he were only old Father
+Dolomier&mdash;it all put such a little air of devotion into their
+faces that it imposed (as it did every year) upon their companions,
+which was a vastly gratifying effect. No matter how young and
+innocent she may be, a woman's devotion always seems to have two
+aims&mdash;God and her own sex.</p>
+<p>The week of retreat came. Oh, the week of retreat! That was the
+<i>bonne bouche</i> of it all, for themselves and for the others.
+It was the same every year. By the time the week of retreat
+arrived, interest and mystery had been frothed to the point of
+indiscretion; so that the little girls would stand on tiptoe to
+peep through the shutters at the postulants inside, and even the
+larger girls, to whom first communion was a thing of an infantile
+past, would condescend to listen to their reports with ill-feigned
+indifference.</p>
+<p>As the day of the first communion neared, the day of the general
+confession naturally neared too, leading it. And then the little
+girls, peeping through the shutters, and holding their breath to
+see better, saw what they beheld every year; but it was always new
+and awesome&mdash;mysterious scribbling in corners with
+lead-pencils on scraps of paper; consultations; rewritings;
+copyings; the list of their sins, of all the sins of their
+lives.</p>
+<p>"<i>Ma ch&egrave;re!</i>"&mdash;pigtails and sunbonnets hiving
+outside would shudder. "Oh, <i>Mon Dieu!</i> To have to confess
+all&mdash;but <i>all</i> your sins! As for me, it would kill me,
+sure!"</p>
+<p>And the frightful recoils of their consciences would make all
+instantly blanch and cross themselves.</p>
+<p>"And look at Pupasse's sins! Oh, but they are long! <i>Ma
+ch&egrave;re</i>, but look! But look, I ask you, at them!"</p>
+<p>The longest record was of course the most complimentary and
+honorable to the possessor, as each girl naturally worked not only
+for absolution but for fame.</p>
+<p>Between catechisms and instructions Madame Joubert would have
+"La Vie des Saints" read aloud, to stimulate their piety and to
+engage their thoughts; for the thoughts of first communicants are
+worse than flies for buzzing around the forbidden. The lecture must
+have been a great quickener of conscience; for they would dare
+punishment and cheat Madame Joubert, under her own eyes, in order
+surreptitiously to add a new sin to their list. Of course the one
+hour's recreation could not afford time enough for observation now,
+and the little girls were driven to all sorts of excuses to get out
+of the classroom for one moment's peep through the shutters; at
+which whole swarms of them would sometimes be caught and sent into
+punishment.</p>
+<p>Only two days more. Madame Joubert put them through the
+rehearsal, a most important part of the preparation, almost as
+important as catechism&mdash;how to enter the church, how to hold
+the candle, how to advance, how to kneel, retire&mdash;everything,
+in fact.</p>
+<p>Only one day more, the quietest, most devotional day of all.
+Pupasse lost her sins!</p>
+<p>Of course every year the same accident happened to some one. But
+it was a new accident to Pupasse. And such a long list!</p>
+<p>The commotion inside that retreat! Pupasse's nasal whine,
+carrying her lament without any mystery to the outside garden. Such
+searching of pockets, rummaging of corners, microscopic examination
+of the floor! Such crimination and recrimination, protestation,
+asseveration, assurances, backed by divine and saintly invocations!
+Pupasse accused companion after companion of filching her sins,
+which each after each would violently deny, producing each her own
+list from her own pocket,&mdash;proof to conviction of innocence,
+and, we may say, of guilt also.</p>
+<p>Pupasse declared they had niched it to copy, because her list
+was the longest and most complete. She could not go to confession
+without her sins; she could not go to communion without confession.
+The tears rolled down her long thin nose unchecked, for she never
+could remember to use her handkerchief until reminded by Madame
+Joubert.</p>
+<p>She had committed it to memory, as all the others had done
+theirs; but how was she to know without the list if she had not
+forgotten something? And to forget one thing in a general
+confession they knew was a mortal sin.</p>
+<p>"I shall tell Madame Joubert! I shall tell Madame Joubert!"</p>
+<p>"<i>Ma ch&egrave;re</i>!'" whispered the little ones outside.
+"Oh, but look at them! <i>Elles font les quatre cents coups</i>!"
+which is equivalent to "cutting up like the mischief."</p>
+<p>And with reason. As if such an influx of the world upon them at
+this moment were not sufficient of itself to damn them. But to tell
+Madame Joubert! With all their dresses made and ready, wreaths,
+veils, candles, prayer-books, picture-cards, mother-of-pearl
+prayer-beads, and festival breakfasts with admiring family and
+friends prepared. Tell Madame Joubert! She would simply cancel it
+all. In a body they chorused:</p>
+<p>"But, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"<i>Ch&egrave;re</i> Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"<i>Voyons</i>, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"I assure you, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"On the cross, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"Ah, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>"We implore you, Pupasse!"</p>
+<p>The only response&mdash;tears, and "I shall tell Madame
+Joubert."</p>
+<p>Consultations, caucuses, individual appeals, general outbursts.
+Pupasse stood in the corner. Curiously, she always sought refuge in
+the very sanctum of punishment, her face hidden in her bended arms,
+her hoops standing out behind, vouchsafing nothing but tears, and
+the promise to tell Madame Joubert. And three o'clock approaching!
+And Madame Joubert imminent! But Pupasse really could not go to
+confession without her sins. They all recognized that; they were
+reasonable, as they assured her.</p>
+<p>A crisis quickens the wits. They heard the cathedral clock
+strike the quarter to three. They whispered, suggested,
+argued&mdash;bunched in the farthest corner from Pupasse.</p>
+<p>"Console yourself, Pupasse! We will help you, Pupasse! Say no
+more about it! We will help you!"</p>
+<p>A delegate was sent to say that. She was only four feet and a
+half high, and had to stand on tiptoe to pluck the six-foot
+Pupasse's dress to gain her attention.</p>
+<p>And they did help her generously. A new sheet of fool's-cap was
+procured, and torn in two, lengthwise, and pinned in a long strip.
+One by one, each little girl took it, and, retiring as far as
+possible, would put her hand into her pocket, and, extracting her
+list, would copy it in full on the new paper. Then she would fold
+it down, and give it to the next one, until all had written.</p>
+<p>"Here, Pupasse; here are all our sins. We give them to you; you
+can have them."</p>
+<p>Pupasse was radiant; she was more than delighted, and the more
+she read the better pleased she was. Such a handsome long list, and
+so many sins she had never thought of&mdash;never dreamed of! She
+set herself with zeal to commit them to memory. But a hand on the
+door&mdash;Madame Joubert! You never could have told that those
+little girls had not been sitting during the whole time, with their
+hands clasped and eyes cast up to the ceiling, or moving their lips
+as the prayer-beads glided through their fingers. Their versatility
+was really marvelous.</p>
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="16"></a><img width="500" src=
+"images/16.jpg" alt="THE FIRST COMMUNION.">
+<h5>THE FIRST COMMUNION.</h5>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<p>Poor Pupasse! God solved the dilemma of her education, and
+madame's increasing sensitiveness about her appearance in the fifth
+class, by the death of the old grandmother. She went home to the
+funeral, and never returned&mdash;or at least she returned, but
+only for madame. There was a little scene in the parlor: Pupasse,
+all dressed in black, with her bag of primary books in her hand,
+ready and eager to get back to her classes and fools' caps; madame,
+hesitating between her interests and her fear of ridicule; Madame
+Joubert, between her loyalty to school and her conscience. Pupasse
+the only one free and untrammeled, simple and direct.</p>
+<p>That little school parlor had been the stage for so many scenes!
+Madame Joubert detested acting&mdash;the comedy, as she called it.
+There was nothing she punished with more pleasure up in her room.
+And yet&mdash;</p>
+<p>"Pupasse, <i>ma fille</i>, give me your grammar."</p>
+<p>The old battered, primitive book was gotten out of the bag, the
+string still tied between the leaves for convenience in hanging
+around the neck.</p>
+<p>"Your last punishment: the rule for irregular verbs.
+Commence!"</p>
+<p>"I know it, Madame Joubert; I know it perfectly, I assure
+you."</p>
+<p>"Commence!"</p>
+<p>"Irregular verbs&mdash;but I assure you I know it&mdash;I know
+it by heart&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Commence, <i>ma fille!</i>"</p>
+<p>"Irregular verbs&mdash;irregular verbs&mdash;I know it, Madame
+Joubert&mdash;one moment&mdash;" and she shook her right hand, as
+girls do to get inspiration, they say. "Irregular verbs&mdash;give
+me one word, Madame Joubert; only one word!"</p>
+<p>"That&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Irregular verbs, that&mdash;irregular verbs, that&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"See here, Pupasse; you do not know that lesson any more than a
+cat does"&mdash;Madame Joubert's favorite comparison.</p>
+<p>"Yes, I do, Madame Joubert! Yes, I do!"</p>
+<p>"Silence!"</p>
+<p>"But, Madame Joubert&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Will you be silent!"</p>
+<p>"Yes, Madame Joubert; only&mdash;"</p>
+<p>"Pupasse, one more word&mdash;and&mdash;" Madame Joubert was
+forgetting her comedy&mdash;"Listen, Pupasse, and obey! You go home
+and learn that lesson. When you know it, you can re&euml;nter your
+class. That is the punishment I have thought of to correct your
+'want of attention.'"</p>
+<p>That was the way Madame Joubert put it&mdash;"want of
+attention."</p>
+<p>Pupasse looked at her&mdash;at madame, a silent but potent
+spectator. To be sent from home because she did not know the rule
+of the irregular verbs! To be sent from home, family, friends!--for
+that was the way Pupasse put it. She had been in that
+school&mdash;it may only be whispered&mdash;fifteen years. Madame
+Joubert knew it; so did madame, although they accounted for only
+four or five years in each class. That school was her home; Madame
+Joubert&mdash;God help her!--her mother; madame, her divinity;
+fools' caps and turned-up skirts, her life. The old
+grandmother&mdash;she it was who had done everything for her (a
+<i>ci-devant</i> rag-picker, they say); she it was who was nothing
+to her.</p>
+<p>Madame must have felt something of it besides the loss of the
+handsome salary for years from the little old withered woman. But
+conventionality is inexorable; and the St. Denis's great
+recommendation was its conventionality. Madame Joubert must have
+felt something of it,&mdash;she must have felt something of
+it,&mdash;for why should she volunteer? Certainly madame could not
+have imposed <i>that</i> upon <i>her. It must</i> have been an
+inspiration of the moment, or a movement, a <i>tressaillement</i>,
+of the heart.</p>
+<p>"Listen, Pupasse, my child. Go home, study your lesson well. I
+shall come every evening myself and hear it; and as soon as you
+know it, I shall fetch you back myself. You know I always keep my
+word."</p>
+<p>Keep her word! That she did. Could the inanimate past testify,
+what a fluttering of fools' caps in that parlor&mdash;"Daily Bees,"
+and "Weekly Couriers," by the year-full!</p>
+<p>What could Pupasse say or do? It settled the question, as Madame
+Joubert assured madame, when the tall, thin black figure with the
+bag of books disappeared through the gate.</p>
+<p>Madame Joubert was never known to break her word; that is all
+one knows about her part of the bargain.</p>
+<p>One day, not three years ago, ringing a bell to inquire for a
+servant, a familiar murmuring fell upon the ear, and an old
+ab&eacute;c&eacute;daire's eyes could not resist the temptation to
+look through the shutters. There sat Pupasse; there was her old
+grammar; there were both fingers stopping her ears&mdash;as all
+studious girls do, or used to do; and there sounded the old words
+composing the rule for irregular verbs.</p>
+<p>And you all remember how long it is since we wore funnel-shaped
+hoop-skirts!</p>
+
+<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11514 ***</div>
+</body>
+</html>
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