diff options
Diffstat (limited to '11339-h')
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/11339-h.htm | 6166 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/002.jpg | bin | 0 -> 68205 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/002t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 8358 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/01-thare.jpg | bin | 0 -> 14866 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/01hare.jpg | bin | 0 -> 109816 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/02-tmoon.jpg | bin | 0 -> 11710 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/02moon.jpg | bin | 0 -> 145521 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/03-tfir.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7983 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/030-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 25030 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/030-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 21435 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/036.jpg | bin | 0 -> 101606 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/036t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6413 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/03fir.jpg | bin | 0 -> 114872 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/04-tcrab.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7844 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/040.jpg | bin | 0 -> 32610 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/046.jpg | bin | 0 -> 21722 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/048.jpg | bin | 0 -> 118476 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/048t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 11219 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/04crab.jpg | bin | 0 -> 101320 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/05-tquack.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6609 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/052-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 18807 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/052-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 18466 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/059.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7592 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/05quack.jpg | bin | 0 -> 89923 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/06-tship.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7965 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/062.jpg | bin | 0 -> 116092 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/062t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6150 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/066.jpg | bin | 0 -> 101502 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/066t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 11683 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/06ship.jpg | bin | 0 -> 112098 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/07-tblack.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7105 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/076.jpg | bin | 0 -> 20731 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/07black.jpg | bin | 0 -> 92986 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/08-t2pots.jpg | bin | 0 -> 8161 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/080.jpg | bin | 0 -> 109194 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/080t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 5211 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/082.jpg | bin | 0 -> 77323 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/082pots.jpg | bin | 0 -> 108916 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/082t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4852 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/084.jpg | bin | 0 -> 20043 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/089.jpg | bin | 0 -> 36507 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/09-tvenus.jpg | bin | 0 -> 11308 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/091.jpg | bin | 0 -> 17073 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/092.jpg | bin | 0 -> 104004 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/092t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 11593 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/097.jpg | bin | 0 -> 25607 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/09venus.jpg | bin | 0 -> 144231 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/10-ttrav.jpg | bin | 0 -> 8359 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/101-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 25061 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/101-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 18750 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/104.jpg | bin | 0 -> 104271 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/104t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6352 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/108.jpg | bin | 0 -> 121945 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/108t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7394 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/10trav.jpg | bin | 0 -> 107502 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/11-ttrees.jpg | bin | 0 -> 9121 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/110.jpg | bin | 0 -> 37509 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/115.jpg | bin | 0 -> 44785 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/116.jpg | bin | 0 -> 47562 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/119.jpg | bin | 0 -> 26170 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/11trees.jpg | bin | 0 -> 121917 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/12-tlion.jpg | bin | 0 -> 12315 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/122.jpg | bin | 0 -> 22927 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/126-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4641 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/126-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4507 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/126-3.jpg | bin | 0 -> 14431 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/128.jpg | bin | 0 -> 40442 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/12lion.jpg | bin | 0 -> 97634 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/13-tgnat.jpg | bin | 0 -> 9117 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/133.jpg | bin | 0 -> 13711 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/136.jpg | bin | 0 -> 49844 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/136t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7073 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/13gnat.jpg | bin | 0 -> 126178 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/141.jpg | bin | 0 -> 34125 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/144.jpg | bin | 0 -> 85164 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/144t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 10307 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/150.jpg | bin | 0 -> 55496 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/150t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 5559 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/154.jpg | bin | 0 -> 19612 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/158-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 43508 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/158-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 9069 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/160.jpg | bin | 0 -> 12756 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/165-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 12284 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/165-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4740 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/165-3.jpg | bin | 0 -> 5072 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/166-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 3489 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/166-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 2912 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/166-3.jpg | bin | 0 -> 3518 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/167.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6286 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/170.jpg | bin | 0 -> 58740 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/170t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4171 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/174.jpg | bin | 0 -> 28195 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/180.jpg | bin | 0 -> 73405 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/180t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 4432 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/183-1.jpg | bin | 0 -> 8011 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/183-2.jpg | bin | 0 -> 7421 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/190.jpg | bin | 0 -> 87183 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/190t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6409 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/196.jpg | bin | 0 -> 50409 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/196t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 5292 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/204.jpg | bin | 0 -> 125137 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/204t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 12461 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/210.jpg | bin | 0 -> 69178 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/210t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 5637 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/213.jpg | bin | 0 -> 19416 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/214.jpg | bin | 0 -> 27699 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/220.jpg | bin | 0 -> 36019 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/225.jpg | bin | 0 -> 23957 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/227.jpg | bin | 0 -> 13985 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/234.jpg | bin | 0 -> 18650 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/238.jpg | bin | 0 -> 85312 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/238t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 10171 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/245.jpg | bin | 0 -> 22375 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/247.jpg | bin | 0 -> 118192 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | 11339-h/images/247t.jpg | bin | 0 -> 6790 bytes |
115 files changed, 6166 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/11339-h/11339-h.htm b/11339-h/11339-h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f23dfc --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/11339-h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,6166 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> +<head> +<meta name="generator" content= +"HTML Tidy for Windows (vers 1st November 2003), see www.w3.org"> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> +<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of AESOP'S FABLES, by V. S. VERNON JONES.</title> + +<style type="text/css"> + + body {margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;} + p {text-align: justify;} + blockquote {text-align: justify;} + h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {text-align: center;} + pre {font-size: 0.7em;} + hr {text-align: center; width: 35%;} + .adage {margin-left: 50% } + .toc { margin-left: 25%; margin-bottom: 0em; font-size: 0.8em;} + .figleft {float: left;} + .figcenter {margin: auto;} + .figright {float: right;} + +</style> +</head> +<body> +<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11339 ***</div> + +<br> +<h1>AESOP'S FABLES</h1> +<br> +<br> +<h4>A NEW TRANSLATION<br> +BY</h4> +<h2>V. S. VERNON JONES</h2> +<br> +<br> +<h4>WITH AN INTRODUCTION<br> +BY</h4> +<h3>G. K. CHESTERTON</h3> +<br> +<h4>AND ILLUSTRATIONS<br> +BY</h4> +<h3>ARTHUR RACKHAM<br> +<br> +<br> +<br> +1912 EDITION</h3> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/002.jpg"><img src="images/002t.jpg" alt="TITLE PAGE"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> + +<h2>INTRODUCTION</h2> +<br> +<p><i>Aesop embodies an epigram not uncommon in human history; his +fame is all the more deserved because he never deserved it. The +firm foundations of common sense, the shrewd shots at uncommon +sense, that characterise all the Fables, belong not him but to +humanity. In the earliest human history whatever is authentic is +universal: and whatever is universal is anonymous. In such cases +there is always some central man who had first the trouble of +collecting them, and afterwards the fame of creating them. He had +the fame; and, on the whole, he earned the fame. There must have +been something great and human, something of the human future and +the human past, in such a man: even if he only used it to rob the +past or deceive the future. The story of Arthur may have been +really connected with the most fighting Christianity of falling +Rome or with the most heathen traditions hidden in the hills of +Wales. But the word "Mappe" or "Malory" will always mean King +Arthur; even though we find older and better origins than the +Mabinogian; or write later and worse versions than the "Idylls of +the King." The nursery fairy tales may have come out of Asia with +the Indo-European race, now fortunately extinct; they may have been +invented by some fine French lady or gentleman like Perrault: they +may possibly even be what they profess to be. But we shall always +call the best selection of such tales "Grimm's Tales": simply +because it is the best collection.</i></p> +<p><i>The historical Aesop, in so far as he was historical, would seem +to have been a Phrygian slave, or at least one not to be specially +and symbolically adorned with the Phrygian cap of liberty. He +lived, if he did live, about the sixth century before Christ, in +the time of that Croesus whose story we love and suspect like +everything else in Herodotus. There are also stories of deformity +of feature and a ready ribaldry of tongue: stories which (as the +celebrated Cardinal said) explain, though they do not excuse, his +having been hurled over a high precipice at Delphi. It is for those +who read the Fables to judge whether he was really thrown over the +cliff for being ugly and offensive, or rather for being highly +moral and correct. But there is no kind of doubt that the general +legend of him may justly rank him with a race too easily forgotten +in our modern comparisons: the race of the great philosophic +slaves. Aesop may have been a fiction like Uncle Remus: he was +also, like Uncle Remus, a fact. It is a fact that slaves in the old +world could be worshipped like Aesop, or loved like Uncle Remus. It +is odd to note that both the great slaves told their best stories +about beasts and birds.</i></p> +<p><i>But whatever be fairly due to Aesop, the human tradition called +Fables is not due to him. This had gone on long before any +sarcastic freedman from Phrygia had or had not been flung off a +precipice; this has remained long after. It is to our advantage, +indeed, to realise the distinction; because it makes Aesop more +obviously effective than any other fabulist. Grimm's Tales, +glorious as they are, were collected by two German students. And if +we find it hard to be certain of a German student, at least we know +more about him than We know about a Phrygian slave. The truth is, +of course, that Aesop's Fables are not Aesop's fables, any more +than Grimm's Fairy Tales were ever Grimm's fairy tales. But the +fable and the fairy tale are things utterly distinct. There are +many elements of difference; but the plainest is plain enough. +There can be no good fable with human beings in it. There can be no +good fairy tale without them.</i></p> +<p><i>Aesop, or Babrius (or whatever his name was), understood that, +for a fable, all the persons must be impersonal. They must be like +abstractions in algebra, or like pieces in chess. The lion must +always be stronger than the wolf, just as four is always double of +two. The fox in a fable must move crooked, as the knight in chess +must move crooked. The sheep in a fable must march on, as the pawn +in chess must march on. The fable must not allow for the crooked +captures of the pawn; it must not allow for what Balzac called "the +revolt of a sheep" The fairy tale, on the other hand, absolutely +revolves on the pivot of human personality. If no hero were there +to fight the dragons, we should not even know that they were +dragons. If no adventurer were cast on the undiscovered +island—it would remain undiscovered. If the miller's third +son does not find the enchanted garden where the seven princesses +stand white and frozen—why, then, they will remain white and +frozen and enchanted. If there is no personal prince to find the +Sleeping Beauty she will simply sleep. Fables repose upon quite the +opposite idea; that everything is itself, and will in any case +speak for itself. The wolf will be always wolfish; the fox will be +always foxy. Something of the same sort may have been meant by the +animal worship, in which Egyptian and Indian and many other great +peoples have combined. Men do not, I think, love beetles or cats or +crocodiles with a wholly personal love; they salute them as +expressions of that abstract and anonymous energy in nature which +to any one is awful, and to an atheist must be frightful. So in all +the fables that are or are not Aesop's all the animal forces drive +like inanimate forces, like great rivers or growing trees. It is +the limit and the loss of all such things that they cannot be +anything but themselves: it is their tragedy that they could not +lose their souls.</i></p> +<p><i>This is the immortal justification of the Fable: that we could +not teach the plainest truths so simply without turning men into +chessmen. We cannot talk of such simple things without using +animals that do not talk at all. Suppose, for a moment, that you +turn the wolf into a wolfish baron, or the fox into a foxy +diplomatist. You will at once remember that even barons are human, +you will be unable to forget that even diplomatists are men. You +will always be looking for that accidental good-humour that should +go with the brutality of any brutal man; for that allowance for all +delicate things, including virtue, that should exist in any good +diplomatist. Once put a thing on two legs instead of four and pluck +it of feathers and you cannot help asking for a human being, either +heroic, as in the fairy tales, or un-heroic, as in the modern +novels.</i></p> +<p><i>But by using animals in this austere and arbitrary style as they +are used on the shields of heraldry or the hieroglyphics of the +ancients, men have really succeeded in handing down those +tremendous truths that are called truisms. If the chivalric lion be +red and rampant, it is rigidly red and rampant; if the sacred ibis +stands anywhere on one leg, it stands on one leg for ever. In this +language, like a large animal alphabet, are written some of the +first philosophic certainties of men. As the child learns A for Ass +or B for Bull or C for Cow, so man has learnt here to connect the +simpler and stronger creatures with the simpler and stronger +truths. That a flowing stream cannot befoul its own fountain, and +that any one who says it does is a tyrant and a liar; that a mouse +is too weak to fight a lion, but too strong for the cords that can +hold a lion; that a fox who gets most out of a flat dish may easily +get least out of a deep dish; that the crow whom the gods forbid to +sing, the gods nevertheless provide with cheese; that when the goat +insults from a mountain-top it is not the goat that insults, but +the mountain: all these are deep truths deeply graven on the rocks +wherever men have passed. It matters nothing how old they are, or +how new; they are the alphabet of humanity, which like so many +forms of primitive picture-writing employs any living symbol in +preference to man. These ancient and universal tales are all of +animals; as the latest discoveries in the oldest pre-historic +caverns are all of animals. Man, in his simpler states, always felt +that he himself was something too mysterious to be drawn. But the +legend he carved under these cruder symbols was everywhere the +same; and whether fables began with Aesop or began with Adam, +whether they were German and mediAeval as Reynard the Fox, or as +French and Renaissance as La Fontaine, the upshot is everywhere +essentially the same: that superiority is always insolent, because +it is always accidental; that pride goes before a fall; and that +there is such a thing as being too clever by half. You will not +find any other legend but this written upon the rocks by any hand +of man. There is every type and time of fable: but there is only +one moral to the fable; because there is only one moral to +everything.</i></p> +<p>G. K. CHESTERTON</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> + +<h2>CONTENTS</h2> + +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_GRAPES">THE FOX AND THE GRAPES</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GOOSE_THAT_LAID_THE_GOLDEN_EGGS">THE GOOSE THAT LAID THE GOLDEN EGGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CAT_AND_THE_MICE">THE CAT AND THE MICE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MISCHIEVOUS_DOG">THE MISCHIEVOUS DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CHARCOAL-BURNER_AND_THE_FULLER">THE CHARCOAL-BURNER AND THE FULLER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MICE_IN_COUNCIL">THE MICE IN COUNCIL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BAT_AND_THE_WEASELS">THE BAT AND THE WEASELS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_AND_THE_SOW">THE DOG AND THE SOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_CROW">THE FOX AND THE CROW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HORSE_AND_THE_GROOM">THE HORSE AND THE GROOM</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_LAMB">THE WOLF AND THE LAMB</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PEACOCK_AND_THE_CRANE">THE PEACOCK AND THE CRANE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CAT_AND_THE_BIRDS">THE CAT AND THE BIRDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SPENDTHRIFT_AND_THE_SWALLOW">THE SPENDTHRIFT AND THE SWALLOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLD_WOMAN_AND_THE_DOCTOR">THE OLD WOMAN AND THE DOCTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MOON_AND_HER_MOTHER">THE MOON AND HER MOTHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#MERCURY_AND_THE_WOODMAN">MERCURY AND THE WOODMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_THE_FOX_AND_THE_LION">THE ASS, THE FOX, AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_MOUSE">THE LION AND THE MOUSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CROW_AND_THE_PITCHER">THE CROW AND THE PITCHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOYS_AND_THE_FROGS">THE BOYS AND THE FROGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_NORTH_WIND_AND_THE_SUN">THE NORTH WIND AND THE SUN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MISTRESS_AND_HER_SERVANTS">THE MISTRESS AND HER SERVANTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GOODS_AND_THE_ILLS">THE GOODS AND THE ILLS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HARES_AND_THE_FROGS">THE HARES AND THE FROGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_STORK">THE FOX AND THE STORK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_IN_SHEEPS_CLOTHING">THE WOLF IN SHEEP'S CLOTHING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_STAG_IN_THE_OX-STALL">THE STAG IN THE OX-STALL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MILKMAID_AND_HER_PAIL">THE MILKMAID AND HER PAIL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOLPHINS_THE_WHALES_AND_THE_SPRAT">THE DOLPHINS, THE WHALES, AND THE SPRAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_MONKEY">THE FOX AND THE MONKEY</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_THE_LAP-DOG">THE ASS AND THE LAP-DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FIR-TREE_AND_THE_BRAMBLE">THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FROGS_COMPLAINT_AGAINST_THE_SUN">THE FROGS' COMPLAINT AGAINST THE SUN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_THE_COCK_AND_THE_FOX">THE DOG, THE COCK, AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GNAT_AND_THE_BULL">THE GNAT AND THE BULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BEAR_AND_THE_TRAVELLERS">THE BEAR AND THE TRAVELLERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SLAVE_AND_THE_LION">THE SLAVE AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FLEA_AND_THE_MAN">THE FLEA AND THE MAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BEE_AND_JUPITER">THE BEE AND JUPITER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OAK_AND_THE_REEDS">THE OAK AND THE REEDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BLIND_MAN_AND_THE_CUB">THE BLIND MAN AND THE CUB</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOY_AND_THE_SNAILS">THE BOY AND THE SNAILS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_APES_AND_THE_TWO_TRAVELLERS">THE APES AND THE TWO TRAVELLERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_HIS_BURDENS">THE ASS AND HIS BURDENS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHEPHERDS_BOY_AND_THE_WOLF">THE SHEPHERD'S BOY AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_GOAT">THE FOX AND THE GOAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FISHERMAN_AND_THE_SPRAT">THE FISHERMAN AND THE SPRAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOASTING_TRAVELLER">THE BOASTING TRAVELLER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CRAB_AND_HIS_MOTHER">THE CRAB AND HIS MOTHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_HIS_SHADOW">THE ASS AND HIS SHADOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_HIS_SONS">THE FARMER AND HIS SONS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_AND_THE_COOK">THE DOG AND THE COOK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MONKEY_AS_KING">THE MONKEY AS KING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_THIEVES_AND_THE_COCK">THE THIEVES AND THE COCK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_FORTUNE">THE FARMER AND FORTUNE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#JUPITER_AND_THE_MONKEY">JUPITER AND THE MONKEY</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#FATHER_AND_SONS">FATHER AND SONS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LAMP">THE_LAMP</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OWL_AND_THE_BIRDS">THE OWL AND THE BIRDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_IN_THE_LIONS_SKIN">THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHE-GOATS_AND_THEIR_BEARDS">THE SHE-GOATS AND THEIR BEARDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLD_LION">THE OLD LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOY_BATHING">THE BOY BATHING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_QUACK_FROG">THE QUACK FROG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SWOLLEN_FOX">THE SWOLLEN FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MOUSE_THE_FROG_AND_THE_HAWK">THE MOUSE, THE FROG, AND THE HAWK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOY_AND_THE_NETTLES">THE BOY AND THE NETTLES</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PEASANT_AND_THE_APPLE-TREE">THE PEASANT AND THE APPLE-TREE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_JACKDAW_AND_THE_PIGEONS">THE JACKDAW AND THE PIGEONS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#JUPITER_AND_THE_TORTOISE">JUPITER AND THE TORTOISE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_IN_THE_MANGER">THE DOG IN THE MANGER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TWO_BAGS">THE TWO BAGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OXEN_AND_THE_AXLETREES">THE OXEN AND THE AXLETREES</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BOY_AND_THE_FILBERTS">THE BOY AND THE FILBERTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FROGS_ASKING_FOR_A_KING">THE FROGS ASKING FOR A KING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLIVE-TREE_AND_THE_FIG-TREE">THE OLIVE-TREE AND THE FIG-TREE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_BOAR">THE LION AND THE BOAR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WALNUT-TREE">THE WALNUT-TREE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_AND_THE_LION">THE MAN AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TORTOISE_AND_THE_EAGLE">THE TORTOISE AND THE EAGLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_KID_ON_THE_HOUSETOP">THE KID ON THE HOUSETOP</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_WITHOUT_A_TAIL">THE FOX WITHOUT A TAIL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_VAIN_JACKDAW">THE VAIN JACKDAW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TRAVELLER_AND_HIS_DOG">THE TRAVELLER AND HIS DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHIPWRECKED_MAN_AND_THE_SEA">THE SHIPWRECKED MAN AND THE SEA</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WILD_BOAR_AND_THE_FOX">THE WILD BOAR AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#MERCURY_AND_THE_SCULPTOR">MERCURY AND THE SCULPTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FAWN_AND_HIS_MOTHER">THE FAWN AND HIS MOTHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_LION">THE FOX AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_AND_HIS_CAPTOR">THE EAGLE AND HIS CAPTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BLACKSMITH_AND_HIS_DOG">THE BLACKSMITH AND HIS DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_STAG_AT_THE_POOL">THE STAG AT THE POOL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_AND_THE_SHADOW">THE DOG AND THE SHADOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#MERCURY_AND_THE_TRADESMEN">MERCURY AND THE TRADESMEN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MICE_AND_THE_WEASELS">THE MICE AND THE WEASELS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PEACOCK_AND_JUNO">THE PEACOCK AND JUNO</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BEAR_AND_THE_FOX">THE BEAR AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_THE_OLD_PEASANT">THE ASS AND THE OLD PEASANT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OX_AND_THE_FROG">THE OX AND THE FROG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_AND_THE_IMAGE">THE MAN AND THE IMAGE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#HERCULES_AND_THE_WAGGONER">HERCULES AND THE WAGGONER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_POMEGRANATE_THE_APPLE-TREE_AND_THE_BRAMBLE">THE POMEGRANATE, THE APPLE-TREE, AND THE BRAMBLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_THE_BEAR_AND_THE_FOX">THE LION, THE BEAR, AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BLACKAMOOR">THE BLACKAMOOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TWO_SOLDIERS_AND_THE_ROBBER">THE TWO SOLDIERS AND THE ROBBER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_WILD_ASS">THE LION AND THE WILD ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_AND_THE_SATYR">THE MAN AND THE SATYR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_IMAGE-SELLER">THE IMAGE-SELLER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_ARROW">THE EAGLE AND THE ARROW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_RICH_MAN_AND_THE_TANNER">THE RICH MAN AND THE TANNER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_THE_MOTHER_AND_HER_CHILD">THE WOLF, THE MOTHER, AND HER CHILD</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLD_WOMAN_AND_THE_WINE-JAR">THE OLD WOMAN AND THE WINE-JAR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LIONESS_AND_THE_VIXEN">THE LIONESS AND THE VIXEN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_VIPER_AND_THE_FILE">THE VIPER AND THE FILE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CAT_AND_THE_COCK">THE CAT AND THE COCK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HARE_AND_THE_TORTOISE">THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SOLDIER_AND_HIS_HORSE">THE SOLDIER AND HIS HORSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OXEN_AND_THE_BUTCHERS">THE OXEN AND THE BUTCHERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_LION">THE WOLF AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHEEP_THE_WOLF_AND_THE_STAG">THE SHEEP, THE WOLF, AND THE STAG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_THREE_BULLS">THE LION AND THE THREE BULLS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HORSE_AND_HIS_RIDER">THE HORSE AND HIS RIDER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GOAT_AND_THE_VINE">THE GOAT AND THE VINE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TWO_POTS">THE TWO POTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLD_HOUND">THE OLD HOUND</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CLOWN_AND_THE_COUNTRYMAN">THE CLOWN AND THE COUNTRYMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LARK_AND_THE_FARMER">THE LARK AND THE FARMER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_ASS">THE LION AND THE ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PROPHET">THE PROPHET</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HOUND_AND_THE_HARE">THE HOUND AND THE HARE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_THE_MOUSE_AND_THE_FOX">THE LION, THE MOUSE, AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TRUMPETER_TAKEN_PRISONER">THE TRUMPETER TAKEN PRISONER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_CRANE">THE WOLF AND THE CRANE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_THE_CAT_AND_THE_WILD_SOW">THE EAGLE, THE CAT, AND THE WILD SOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_SHEEP">THE WOLF AND THE SHEEP</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TUNNY-FISH_AND_THE_DOLPHIN">THE TUNNY-FISH AND THE DOLPHIN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_THREE_TRADESMEN">THE THREE TRADESMEN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MOUSE_AND_THE_BULL">THE MOUSE AND THE BULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HARE_AND_THE_HOUND">THE HARE AND THE HOUND</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TOWN_MOUSE_AND_THE_COUNTRY_MOUSE">THE TOWN MOUSE AND THE COUNTRY MOUSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_BULL">THE LION AND THE BULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_THE_FOX_AND_THE_APE">THE WOLF, THE FOX, AND THE APE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_COCKS">THE EAGLE AND THE COCKS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ESCAPED_JACKDAW">THE ESCAPED JACKDAW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_THE_FOX">THE FARMER AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#VENUS_AND_THE_CAT">VENUS AND THE CAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CROW_AND_THE_SWAN">THE CROW AND THE SWAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_STAG_WITH_ONE_EYE">THE STAG WITH ONE EYE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FLY_AND_THE_DRAUGHT-MULE">THE FLY AND THE DRAUGHT-MULE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_COCK_AND_THE_JEWEL">THE COCK AND THE JEWEL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_SHEPHERD">THE WOLF AND THE SHEPHERD</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_THE_STORK">THE FARMER AND THE STORK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CHARGER_AND_THE_MILLER">THE CHARGER AND THE MILLER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GRASSHOPPER_AND_THE_OWL">THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE OWL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GRASSHOPPER_AND_THE_ANTS">THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_THE_VIPER">THE FARMER AND THE VIPER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TWO_FROGS">THE TWO FROGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_COBBLER_TURNED_DOCTOR">THE COBBLER TURNED DOCTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_THE_COCK_AND_THE_LION">THE ASS, THE COCK, AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BELLY_AND_THE_MEMBERS">THE BELLY AND THE MEMBERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BALD_MAN_AND_THE_FLY">THE BALD MAN AND THE FLY</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_THE_WOLF">THE ASS AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MONKEY_AND_THE_CAMEL">THE MONKEY AND THE CAMEL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SICK_MAN_AND_THE_DOCTOR">THE SICK MAN AND THE DOCTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TRAVELLERS_AND_THE_PLANE-TREE">THE TRAVELLERS AND THE PLANE-TREE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FLEA_AND_THE_OX">THE FLEA AND THE OX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BIRDS_THE_BEASTS_AND_THE_BAT">THE BIRDS, THE BEASTS, AND THE BAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_AND_HIS_TWO_SWEETHEARTS">THE MAN AND HIS TWO SWEETHEARTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_THE_JACKDAW_AND_THE_SHEPHERD">THE EAGLE, THE JACKDAW, AND THE SHEPHERD</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_BOY">THE WOLF AND THE BOY</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MILLER_HIS_SON_AND_THEIR_ASS">THE MILLER, HIS SON, AND THEIR ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_STAG_AND_THE_VINE">THE STAG AND THE VINE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LAMB_CHASED_BY_A_WOLF">THE LAMB CHASED BY A WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ARCHER_AND_THE_LION">THE ARCHER AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_GOAT">THE WOLF AND THE GOAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SICK_STAG">THE SICK STAG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_THE_MULE">THE ASS AND THE MULE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#BROTHER_AND_SISTER">BROTHER AND SISTER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HEIFER_AND_THE_OX">THE HEIFER AND THE OX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_KINGDOM_OF_THE_LION">THE KINGDOM OF THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_HIS_DRIVER">THE ASS AND HIS DRIVER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_AND_THE_HARE">THE LION AND THE HARE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLVES_AND_THE_DOGS">THE WOLVES AND THE DOGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BULL_AND_THE_CALF">THE BULL AND THE CALF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TREES_AND_THE_AXE">THE TREES AND THE AXE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASTRONOMER">THE ASTRONOMER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LABOURER_AND_THE_SNAKE">THE LABOURER AND THE SNAKE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CAGE-BIRD_AND_THE_BAT">THE CAGE-BIRD AND THE BAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_HIS_PURCHASER">THE ASS AND HIS PURCHASER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_KID_AND_THE_WOLF">THE KID AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DEBTOR_AND_HIS_SOW">THE DEBTOR AND HIS SOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BALD_HUNTSMAN">THE BALD HUNTSMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HERDSMAN_AND_THE_LOST_BULL">THE HERDSMAN AND THE LOST BULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MULE">THE MULE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HOUND_AND_THE_FOX">THE HOUND AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FATHER_AND_HIS_DAUGHTERS">THE FATHER AND HIS DAUGHTERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_THIEF_AND_THE_INNKEEPER">THE THIEF AND THE INNKEEPER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PACK-ASS_AND_THE_WILD_ASS">THE PACK-ASS AND THE WILD ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_HIS_MASTERS">THE ASS AND HIS MASTERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PACK-ASS_THE_WILD_ASS_AND_THE_LION">THE PACK-ASS, THE WILD ASS, AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ANT">THE ANT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FROGS_AND_THE_WELL">THE FROGS AND THE WELL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CRAB_AND_THE_FOX">THE CRAB AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_GRASSHOPPER">THE FOX AND THE GRASSHOPPER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_HIS_BOY_AND_THE_ROOKS">THE FARMER, HIS BOY, AND THE ROOKS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_AND_THE_DOG">THE ASS AND THE DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ASS_CARRYING_THE_IMAGE">THE ASS CARRYING THE IMAGE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ATHENIAN_AND_THE_THEBAN">THE ATHENIAN AND THE THEBAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GOATHERD_AND_THE_GOAT">THE GOATHERD AND THE GOAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHEEP_AND_THE_DOG">THE SHEEP AND THE DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SHEPHERD_AND_THE_WOLF">THE SHEPHERD AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_JUPITER_AND_THE_ELEPHANT">THE LION, JUPITER, AND THE ELEPHANT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PIG_AND_THE_SHEEP">THE PIG AND THE SHEEP</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GARDENER_AND_HIS_DOG">THE GARDENER AND HIS DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_RIVERS_AND_THE_SEA">THE RIVERS AND THE SEA</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_IN_LOVE">THE LION IN LOVE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BEE-KEEPER">THE BEE-KEEPER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_THE_HORSE">THE WOLF AND THE HORSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BAT_THE_BRAMBLE_AND_THE_SEAGULL">THE BAT, THE BRAMBLE, AND THE SEAGULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_AND_THE_WOLF">THE DOG AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WASP_AND_THE_SNAKE">THE WASP AND THE SNAKE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_BEETLE">THE EAGLE AND THE BEETLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOWLER_AND_THE_LARK">THE FOWLER AND THE LARK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FISHERMAN_PIPING">THE FISHERMAN PIPING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WEASEL_AND_THE_MAN">THE WEASEL AND THE MAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PLOUGHMAN_THE_ASS_AND_THE_OX">THE PLOUGHMAN, THE ASS, AND THE OX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#DEMADES_AND_HIS_FABLE">DEMADES AND HIS FABLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MONKEY_AND_THE_DOLPHIN">THE MONKEY AND THE DOLPHIN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CROW_AND_THE_SNAKE">THE CROW AND THE SNAKE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOGS_AND_THE_FOX">THE DOGS AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_NIGHTINGALE_AND_THE_HAWK">THE NIGHTINGALE AND THE HAWK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ROSE_AND_THE_AMARANTH">THE ROSE AND THE AMARANTH</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_THE_HORSE_THE_OX_AND_THE_DOG">THE MAN, THE HORSE, THE OX, AND THE DOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLVES_THE_SHEEP_AND_THE_RAM">THE WOLVES, THE SHEEP, AND THE RAM</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SWAN">THE SWAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SNAKE_AND_JUPITER">THE SNAKE AND JUPITER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOLF_AND_HIS_SHADOW">THE WOLF AND HIS SHADOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PLOUGHMAN_AND_THE_WOLF">THE PLOUGHMAN AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#MERCURY_AND_THE_MAN_BITTEN_BY_AN_ANT">MERCURY AND THE MAN BITTEN BY AN ANT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WILY_LION">THE WILY LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PARROT_AND_THE_CAT">THE PARROT AND THE CAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_STAG_AND_THE_LION">THE STAG AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_IMPOSTOR">THE IMPOSTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOGS_AND_THE_HIDES">THE DOGS AND THE HIDES</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_THE_FOX_AND_THE_ASS">THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOWLER_THE_PARTRIDGE_AND_THE_COCK">THE FOWLER, THE PARTRIDGE, AND THE COCK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GNAT_AND_THE_LION">THE GNAT AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FARMER_AND_HIS_DOGS">THE FARMER AND HIS DOGS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_FOX">THE EAGLE AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_BUTCHER_AND_HIS_CUSTOMERS">THE BUTCHER AND HIS CUSTOMERS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#HERCULES_AND_MINERVA">HERCULES AND MINERVA</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_WHO_SERVED_A_LION">THE FOX WHO SERVED A LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_QUACK_DOCTOR">THE QUACK DOCTOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_THE_WOLF_AND_THE_FOX">THE LION, THE WOLF, AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#HERCULES_AND_PLUTUS">HERCULES AND PLUTUS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_LEOPARD">THE FOX AND THE LEOPARD</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_HEDGEHOG">THE FOX AND THE HEDGEHOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_CROW_AND_THE_RAVEN">THE CROW AND THE RAVEN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WITCH">THE WITCH</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_OLD_MAN_AND_DEATH">THE OLD MAN AND DEATH</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MISER">THE_MISER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOXES_AND_THE_RIVER">THE FOXES AND THE RIVER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HORSE_AND_THE_STAG">THE HORSE AND THE STAG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_BRAMBLE">THE FOX AND THE BRAMBLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_FOX_AND_THE_SNAKE">THE FOX AND THE SNAKE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_LION_THE_FOX_AND_THE_STAG">THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE STAG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_MAN_WHO_LOST_HIS_SPADE">THE MAN WHO LOST HIS SPADE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_PARTRIDGE_AND_THE_FOWLER">THE PARTRIDGE AND THE FOWLER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_RUNAWAY_SLAVE">THE RUNAWAY SLAVE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HUNTER_AND_THE_WOODMAN">THE HUNTER AND THE WOODMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SERPENT_AND_THE_EAGLE">THE SERPENT AND THE EAGLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_ROGUE_AND_THE_ORACLE">THE ROGUE AND THE ORACLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HORSE_AND_THE_ASS">THE HORSE AND THE ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_DOG_CHASING_A_WOLF">THE DOG CHASING A WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#GRIEF_AND_HIS_DUE">GRIEF AND HIS DUE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HAWK_THE_KITE_AND_THE_PIGEONS">THE HAWK, THE KITE, AND THE PIGEONS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_WOMAN_AND_THE_FARMER">THE WOMAN AND THE FARMER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#PROMETHEUS_AND_THE_MAKING_OF_MAN">PROMETHEUS AND THE MAKING OF MAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_SWALLOW_AND_THE_CROW">THE SWALLOW AND THE CROW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_HUNTER_AND_THE_HORSEMAN">THE HUNTER AND THE HORSEMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_GOATHERD_AND_THE_WILD_GOATS">THE GOATHERD AND THE WILD GOATS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_NIGHTINGALE_AND_THE_SWALLOW">THE NIGHTINGALE AND THE SWALLOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#THE_TRAVELLER_AND_FORTUNE">THE TRAVELLER AND FORTUNE</a></p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> + +<h2>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</h2> +<br> +<h3>IN COLOUR</h3> +<p class="toc"><a href="#01hare">THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#02moon">THE MOON AND HER MOTHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#03fir">THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#04crab">THE CRAB AND HIS MOTHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#05quack">THE QUACK FROG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#06ship">THE SHIPWRECKED MAN AND THE SEA</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#07black">THE BLACKAMOOR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#082pots">THE TWO POTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#09venus">VENUS AND THE CAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#10trav">THE TRAVELLERS AND THE PLANE-TREE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#11trees">THE TREES AND THE AXE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#12lion">THE LION, JUPITER, AND THE ELEPHANT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#13gnat">THE GNAT AND THE LION</a></p> +<br> +<h3>IN BLACK AND WHITE</h3> +<p class="toc"><a href="#030-2">THE FOX AND THE GRAPES</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#036">THE FOX AND THE CROW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#040">THE CAT AND THE BIRDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#046">THE CROW AND THE PITCHER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#048">THE NORTH WIND AND THE SUN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#052-2">THE FOX AND THE STORK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#059">THE GNAT AND THE BULL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#062">THE FLEA AND THE MAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#066">THE OAK AND THE REEDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#076">THE THIEVES AND THE COCK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#080">THE OWL AND THE BIRDS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#082">THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#084">THE BOY BATHING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#089">THE DOG IN THE MANGER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#091">THE FROGS ASKING FOR A KING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#092">KING LOG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#097">THE FOX WITHOUT A TAIL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#101-1">THE FOX AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#101-2">THE FOX AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#104">THE DOG AND THE SHADOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#108">THE BEAR AND THE FOX</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#110">THE OX AND THE FROG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#116">THE MAN AND THE SATYR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#119">THE OLD WOMAN AND THE WINE-JAR</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#122">THE CAT AND THE COCK</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#126-3">THE SHEEP, THE WOLF, AND THE STAG</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#128">THE GOAT AND THE VINE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#133">THE HOUND AND THE HARE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#136">THE WOLF AND THE CRANE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#141">THE TOWN MOUSE AND THE COUNTRY MOUSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#144">THE WOLF, THE FOX, AND THE APE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#150">THE COCK AND THE JEWEL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#154">THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#158-1">THE BALD MAN AND THE FLY</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#160">THE MONKEY AND THE CAMEL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#165-1">THE MILLER, HIS SON, AND THEIR ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#170">THE WOLF AND THE GOAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#174">THE KINGDOM OF THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#180">THE KID AND THE WOLF</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#183-1">THE MULE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#190">THE FROGS AND THE WELL</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#196">THE GOATHERD AND THE GOAT</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#204">THE WOLF AND THE HORSE</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#210">THE FISHERMAN PIPING</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#214">THE MONKEY AND THE DOLPHIN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#220">THE WOLF AND HIS SHADOW</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#225">THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE ASS</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#227">THE GNAT AND THE LION</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#234">THE FOX AND THE LEOPARD</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#238">THE MISER</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#245">THE HUNTER AND THE WOODMAN</a></p> +<p class="toc"><a href="#247">THE HORSE AND THE ASS</a></p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<h2>AESOP'S FABLES</h2> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/030-1.jpg"><img src="images/030-1.jpg" alt="GRAPES"></a></div> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_GRAPES"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE GRAPES</h2> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/030-2.jpg" name="030-2"><img src="images/030-2.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE GRAPES"></a></div> +<p>A hungry Fox saw some fine bunches of Grapes hanging from a vine +that was trained along a high trellis, and did his best to reach +them by jumping as high as he could into the air. But it was all in +vain, for they were just out of reach: so he gave up trying, and +walked away with an air of dignity and unconcern, remarking, "I +thought those Grapes were ripe, but I see now they are quite +sour."</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GOOSE_THAT_LAID_THE_GOLDEN_EGGS"></a> +<h2>THE GOOSE THAT LAID THE GOLDEN EGGS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man and his Wife had the good fortune to possess a Goose which +laid a Golden Egg every day. Lucky though they were, they soon +began to think they were not getting rich fast enough, and, +imagining the bird must be made of gold inside, they decided to +kill it in order to secure the whole store of precious metal at +once. But when they cut it open they found it was just like any +other goose. Thus, they neither got rich all at once, as they had +hoped, nor enjoyed any longer the daily addition to their +wealth.</p> +<p class="adage">Much wants more and loses all.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CAT_AND_THE_MICE"></a> +<h2>THE CAT AND THE MICE</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a house that was overrun with Mice. A Cat heard +of this, and said to herself, "That's the place for me," and off +she went and took up her quarters in the house, and caught the Mice +one by one and ate them. At last the Mice could stand it no longer, +and they determined to take to their holes and stay there. "That's +awkward," said the Cat to herself: "the only thing to do is to coax +them out by a trick." So she considered a while, and then climbed +up the wall and let herself hang down by her hind legs from a peg, +and pretended to be dead. By and by a Mouse peeped out and saw the +Cat hanging there. "Aha!" it cried, "you're very clever, madam, no +doubt: but you may turn yourself into a bag of meal hanging there, +if you like, yet you won't catch us coming anywhere near you."</p> +<p class="adage">If you are wise you won't be deceived by the +innocent airs of those whom you have once found to be +dangerous.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MISCHIEVOUS_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE MISCHIEVOUS DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a Dog who used to snap at people and bite them +without any provocation, and who was a great nuisance to every one +who came to his master's house. So his master fastened a bell round +his neck to warn people of his presence. The Dog was very proud of +the bell, and strutted about tinkling it with immense satisfaction. +But an old dog came up to him and said, "The fewer airs you give +yourself the better, my friend. You don't think, do you, that your +bell was given you as a reward of merit? On the contrary, it is a +badge of disgrace."</p> +<p class="adage">Notoriety is often mistaken for fame.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CHARCOAL-BURNER_AND_THE_FULLER"></a> +<h2>THE CHARCOAL-BURNER AND THE FULLER</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a Charcoal-burner who lived and worked by +himself. A Fuller, however, happened to come and settle in the same +neighbourhood; and the Charcoal-burner, having made his +acquaintance and finding he was an agreeable sort of fellow, asked +him if he would come and share his house: "We shall get to know one +another better that way," he said, "and, beside, our household +expenses will be diminished." The Fuller thanked him, but replied, +"I couldn't think of it, sir: why, everything I take such pains to +whiten would be blackened in no time by your charcoal."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MICE_IN_COUNCIL"></a> +<h2>THE MICE IN COUNCIL</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time all the Mice met together in Council, and +discussed the best means of securing themselves against the attacks +of the cat. After several suggestions had been debated, a Mouse of +some standing and experience got up and said, "I think I have hit +upon a plan which will ensure our safety in the future, provided +you approve and carry it out. It is that we should fasten a bell +round the neck of our enemy the cat, which will by its tinkling +warn us of her approach." This proposal was warmly applauded, and +it had been already decided to adopt it, when an old Mouse got upon +his feet and said, "I agree with you all that the plan before us is +an admirable one: but may I ask who is going to bell the cat?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BAT_AND_THE_WEASELS"></a> +<h2>THE BAT AND THE WEASELS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Bat fell to the ground and was caught by a Weasel, and was +just going to be killed and eaten when it begged to be let go. The +Weasel said he couldn't do that because he was an enemy of all +birds on principle. "Oh, but," said the Bat, "I'm not a bird at +all: I'm a mouse." "So you are," said the Weasel, "now I come to +look at you"; and he let it go. Some time after this the Bat was +caught in just the same way by another Weasel, and, as before, +begged for its life. "No," said the Weasel, "I never let a mouse go +by any chance." "But I'm not a mouse," said the Bat; "I'm a bird." +"Why, so you are," said the Weasel; and he too let the Bat go.</p> +<p class="adage">Look and see which way the wind blows before you +commit yourself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_AND_THE_SOW"></a> +<h2>THE DOG AND THE SOW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Dog and a Sow were arguing and each claimed that its own young +ones were finer than those of any other animal. "Well," said the +Sow at last, "mine can see, at any rate, when they come into the +world: but yours are born blind."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/036.jpg" name="036"><img src= +"images/036t.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE CROW"></a></div> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_CROW"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE CROW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Crow was sitting on a branch of a tree with a piece of cheese +in her beak when a Fox observed her and set his wits to work to +discover some way of getting the cheese. Coming and standing under +the tree he looked up and said, "What a noble bird I see above me! +Her beauty is without equal, the hue of her plumage exquisite. If +only her voice is as sweet as her looks are fair, she ought without +doubt to be Queen of the Birds." The Crow was hugely flattered by +this, and just to show the Fox that she could sing she gave a loud +caw. Down came the cheese, of course, and the Fox, snatching it up, +said, "You have a voice, madam, I see: what you want is wits."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HORSE_AND_THE_GROOM"></a> +<h2>THE HORSE AND THE GROOM</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a Groom who used to spend long hours clipping and +combing the Horse of which he had charge, but who daily stole a +portion of his allowance of oats, and sold it for his own profit. +The Horse gradually got into worse and worse condition, and at last +cried to the Groom, "If you really want me to look sleek and well, +you must comb me less and feed me more."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_LAMB"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE LAMB</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf came upon a Lamb straying from the flock, and felt some +compunction about taking the life of so helpless a creature without +some plausible excuse; so he cast about for a grievance and said at +last, "Last year, sirrah, you grossly insulted me." "That is +impossible, sir," bleated the Lamb, "for I wasn't born then." +"Well," retorted the Wolf, "you feed in my pastures." "That cannot +be," replied the Lamb, "for I have never yet tasted grass." "You +drink from my spring, then," continued the Wolf. "Indeed, sir," +said the poor Lamb, "I have never yet drunk anything but my +mother's milk." "Well, anyhow," said the Wolf, "I'm not going +without my dinner": and he sprang upon the Lamb and devoured it +without more ado.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PEACOCK_AND_THE_CRANE"></a> +<h2>THE PEACOCK AND THE CRANE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Peacock taunted a Crane with the dullness of her plumage. +"Look at my brilliant colours," said she, "and see how much finer +they are than your poor feathers." "I am not denying," replied the +Crane, "that yours are far gayer than mine; but when it comes to +flying I can soar into the clouds, whereas you are confined to the +earth like any dunghill cock."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CAT_AND_THE_BIRDS"></a> +<h2>THE CAT AND THE BIRDS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Cat heard that the Birds in an aviary were ailing. So he got +himself up as a doctor, and, taking with him a set of the +instruments proper to his profession, presented himself at the +door, and inquired after the health of the Birds. "We shall do very +well," they replied, without letting him in, "when we've seen the +last of you."</p> +<p class="adage">A villain may disguise himself, but he will not +deceive the wise.</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/040.jpg" +name="040"><img src="images/040.jpg" alt="THE CAT AND THE BIRDS"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SPENDTHRIFT_AND_THE_SWALLOW"></a> +<h2>THE SPENDTHRIFT AND THE SWALLOW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Spendthrift, who had wasted his fortune, and had nothing left +but the clothes in which he stood, saw a Swallow one fine day in +early spring. Thinking that summer had come, and that he could now +do without his coat, he went and sold it for what it would fetch. A +change, however, took place in the weather, and there came a sharp +frost which killed the unfortunate Swallow. When the Spendthrift +saw its dead body he cried, "Miserable bird! Thanks to you I am +perishing of cold myself."</p> +<p class="adage">One swallow does not make summer.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLD_WOMAN_AND_THE_DOCTOR"></a> +<h2>THE OLD WOMAN AND THE DOCTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>An Old Woman became almost totally blind from a disease of the +eyes, and, after consulting a Doctor, made an agreement with him in +the presence of witnesses that she should pay him a high fee if he +cured her, while if he failed he was to receive nothing. The Doctor +accordingly prescribed a course of treatment, and every time he +paid her a visit he took away with him some article out of the +house, until at last, when he visited her for the last time, and +the cure was complete, there was nothing left. When the Old Woman +saw that the house was empty she refused to pay him his fee; and, +after repeated refusals on her part, he sued her before the +magistrates for payment of her debt. On being brought into court +she was ready with her defence. "The claimant," said she, "has +stated the facts about our agreement correctly. I undertook to pay +him a fee if he cured me, and he, on his part, promised to charge +nothing if he failed. Now, he says I am cured; but I say that I am +blinder than ever, and I can prove what I say. When my eyes were +bad I could at any rate see well enough to be aware that my house +contained a certain amount of furniture and other things; but now, +when according to him I am cured, I am entirely unable to see +anything there at all."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/02moon.jpg" name="02moon"><img src="images/02-tmoon.jpg" alt="THE MOON AND HER MOTHER"></a></div> +<a name="THE_MOON_AND_HER_MOTHER"></a> +<h2>THE MOON AND HER MOTHER</h2> +<br> +<p>The Moon once begged her Mother to make her a gown. "How can I?" +replied she; "there's no fitting your figure. At one time you're a +New Moon, and at another you're a Full Moon; and between whiles +you're neither one nor the other."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="MERCURY_AND_THE_WOODMAN"></a> +<h2>MERCURY AND THE WOODMAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Woodman was felling a tree on the bank of a river, when his +axe, glancing off the trunk, flew out of his hands and fell into +the water. As he stood by the water's edge lamenting his loss, +Mercury appeared and asked him the reason for his grief; and on +learning what had happened, out of pity for his distress he dived +into the river and, bringing up a golden axe, asked him if that was +the one he had lost. The Woodman replied that it was not, and +Mercury then dived a second time, and, bringing up a silver axe, +asked if that was his. "No, that is not mine either," said the +Woodman. Once more Mercury dived into the river, and brought up the +missing axe. The Woodman was overjoyed at recovering his property, +and thanked his benefactor warmly; and the latter was so pleased +with his honesty that he made him a present of the other two axes. +When the Woodman told the story to his companions, one of these was +filled with envy of his good fortune and determined to try his luck +for himself. So he went and began to fell a tree at the edge of the +river, and presently contrived to let his axe drop into the water. +Mercury appeared as before, and, on learning that his axe had +fallen in, he dived and brought up a golden axe, as he had done on +the previous occasion. Without waiting to be asked whether it was +his or not the fellow cried, "That's mine, that's mine," and +stretched out his hand eagerly for the prize: but Mercury was so +disgusted at his dishonesty that he not only declined to give him +the golden axe, but also refused to recover for him the one he had +let fall into the stream.</p> +<p class="adage">Honesty is the best policy.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_THE_FOX_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE ASS, THE FOX, AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>An Ass and a Fox went into partnership and sallied out to forage +for food together. They hadn't gone far before they saw a Lion +coming their way, at which they were both dreadfully frightened. +But the Fox thought he saw a way of saving his own skin, and went +boldly up to the Lion and whispered in his ear, "I'll manage that +you shall get hold of the Ass without the trouble of stalking him, +if you'll promise to let me go free." The Lion agreed to this, and +the Fox then rejoined his companion and contrived before long to +lead him by a hidden pit, which some hunter had dug as a trap for +wild animals, and into which he fell. When the Lion saw that the +Ass was safely caught and couldn't get away, it was to the Fox that +he first turned his attention, and he soon finished him off, and +then at his leisure proceeded to feast upon the Ass.</p> +<p class="adage">Betray a friend, and you'll often find you have +ruined yourself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_MOUSE"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE MOUSE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion asleep in his lair was waked up by a Mouse running over +his face. Losing his temper he seized it with his paw and was about +to kill it. The Mouse, terrified, piteously entreated him to spare +its life. "Please let me go," it cried, "and one day I will repay +you for your kindness." The idea of so insignificant a creature +ever being able to do anything for him amused the Lion so much that +he laughed aloud, and good-humouredly let it go. But the Mouse's +chance came, after all. One day the Lion got entangled in a net +which had been spread for game by some hunters, and the Mouse heard +and recognised his roars of anger and ran to the spot. Without more +ado it set to work to gnaw the ropes with its teeth, and succeeded +before long in setting the Lion free. "There!" said the Mouse, "you +laughed at me when I promised I would repay you: but now you see, +even a Mouse can help a Lion."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/046.jpg" +name="046"><img src="images/046.jpg" alt="THE CROW AND THE PITCHER"></a></div> +<a name="THE_CROW_AND_THE_PITCHER"></a> +<h2>THE CROW AND THE PITCHER</h2> +<br> +<p>A thirsty Crow found a Pitcher with some water in it, but so +little was there that, try as she might, she could not reach it +with her beak, and it seemed as though she would die of thirst +within sight of the remedy. At last she hit upon a clever plan. She +began dropping pebbles into the Pitcher, and with each pebble the +water rose a little higher until at last it reached the brim, and +the knowing bird was enabled to quench her thirst.</p> +<p class="adage">Necessity is the mother of invention.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOYS_AND_THE_FROGS"></a> +<h2>THE BOYS AND THE FROGS</h2> +<br> +<p>Some mischievous Boys were playing on the edge of a pond, and, +catching sight of some Frogs swimming about in the shallow water, +they began to amuse themselves by pelting them with stones, and +they killed several of them. At last one of the Frogs put his head +out of the water and said, "Oh, stop! stop! I beg of you: what is +sport to you is death to us."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_NORTH_WIND_AND_THE_SUN"></a> +<h2>THE NORTH WIND AND THE SUN</h2> +<br> +<p>A dispute arose between the North Wind and the Sun, each +claiming that he was stronger than the other. At last they agreed +to try their powers upon a traveller, to see which could soonest +strip him of his cloak. The North Wind had the first try; and, +gathering up all his force for the attack, he came whirling +furiously down upon the man, and caught up his cloak as though he +would wrest it from him by one single effort: but the harder he +blew, the more closely the man wrapped it round himself. Then came +the turn of the Sun. At first he beamed gently upon the traveller, +who soon unclasped his cloak and walked on with it hanging loosely +about his shoulders: then he shone forth in his full strength, and +the man, before he had gone many steps, was glad to throw his cloak +right off and complete his journey more lightly clad.</p> +<p class="adage">Persuasion is better than force</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/048.jpg" +name="048"><img src="images/048t.jpg" alt="THE NORTH WIND AND THE SUN"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MISTRESS_AND_HER_SERVANTS"></a> +<h2>THE MISTRESS AND HER SERVANTS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Widow, thrifty and industrious, had two servants, whom she +kept pretty hard at work. They were not allowed to lie long abed in +the mornings, but the old lady had them up and doing as soon as the +cock crew. They disliked intensely having to get up at such an +hour, especially in winter-time: and they thought that if it were +not for the cock waking up their Mistress so horribly early, they +could sleep longer. So they caught it and wrung its neck. But they +weren't prepared for the consequences. For what happened was that +their Mistress, not hearing the cock crow as usual, waked them up +earlier than ever, and set them to work in the middle of the +night.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GOODS_AND_THE_ILLS"></a> +<h2>THE GOODS AND THE ILLS</h2> +<br> +<p>There was a time in the youth of the world when Goods and Ills +entered equally into the concerns of men, so that the Goods did not +prevail to make them altogether blessed, nor the Ills to make them +wholly miserable. But owing to the foolishness of mankind the Ills +multiplied greatly in number and increased in strength, until it +seemed as though they would deprive the Goods of all share in human +affairs, and banish them from the earth. The latter, therefore, +betook themselves to heaven and complained to Jupiter of the +treatment they had received, at the same time praying him to grant +them protection from the Ills, and to advise them concerning the +manner of their intercourse with men. Jupiter granted their request +for protection, and decreed that for the future they should not go +among men openly in a body, and so be liable to attack from the +hostile Ills, but singly and unobserved, and at infrequent and +unexpected intervals. Hence it is that the earth is full of Ills, +for they come and go as they please and are never far away; while +Goods, alas! come one by one only, and have to travel all the way +from heaven, so that they are very seldom seen.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HARES_AND_THE_FROGS"></a> +<h2>THE HARES AND THE FROGS</h2> +<br> +<p>The Hares once gathered together and lamented the unhappiness of +their lot, exposed as they were to dangers on all sides and lacking +the strength and the courage to hold their own. Men, dogs, birds +and beasts of prey were all their enemies, and killed and devoured +them daily: and sooner than endure such persecution any longer, +they one and all determined to end their miserable lives. Thus +resolved and desperate, they rushed in a body towards a +neighbouring pool, intending to drown themselves. On the bank were +sitting a number of Frogs, who, when they heard the noise of the +Hares as they ran, with one accord leaped into the water and hid +themselves in the depths. Then one of the older Hares who was wiser +than the rest cried out to his companions, "Stop, my friends, take +heart; don't let us destroy ourselves after all: see, here are +creatures who are afraid of us, and who must, therefore, be still +more timid than ourselves."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/052-1.jpg"><img src="images/052-1.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE STORK"></a></div> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_STORK"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE STORK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox invited a Stork to dinner, at which the only fare provided +was a large flat dish of soup. The Fox lapped it up with great +relish, but the Stork with her long bill tried in vain to partake +of the savoury broth. Her evident distress caused the sly Fox much +amusement. But not long after the Stork invited him in turn, and +set before him a pitcher with a long and narrow neck, into which +she could get her bill with ease. Thus, while she enjoyed her +dinner, the Fox sat by hungry and helpless, for it was impossible +for him to reach the tempting contents of the vessel.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/052-2.jpg" name="052-2"><img src="images/052-2.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE STORK"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_IN_SHEEPS_CLOTHING"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF IN SHEEP'S CLOTHING</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf resolved to disguise himself in order that he might prey +upon a flock of sheep without fear of detection. So he clothed +himself in a sheepskin, and slipped among the sheep when they were +out at pasture. He completely deceived the shepherd, and when the +flock was penned for the night he was shut in with the rest. But +that very night as it happened, the shepherd, requiring a supply of +mutton for the table, laid hands on the Wolf in mistake for a +Sheep, and killed him with his knife on the spot.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_STAG_IN_THE_OX-STALL"></a> +<h2>THE STAG IN THE OX-STALL</h2> +<br> +<p>A Stag, chased from his lair by the hounds, took refuge in a +farmyard, and, entering a stable where a number of oxen were +stalled, thrust himself under a pile of hay in a vacant stall, +where he lay concealed, all but the tips of his horns. Presently +one of the Oxen said to him, "What has induced you to come in here? +Aren't you aware of the risk you are running of being captured by +the herdsmen?" To which he replied, "Pray let me stay for the +present. When night comes I shall easily escape under cover of the +dark." In the course of the afternoon more than one of the +farm-hands came in, to attend to the wants of the cattle, but not +one of them noticed the presence of the Stag, who accordingly began +to congratulate himself on his escape and to express his gratitude +to the Oxen. "We wish you well," said the one who had spoken +before, "but you are not out of danger yet. If the master comes, +you will certainly be found out, for nothing ever escapes his keen +eyes." Presently, sure enough, in he came, and made a great to-do +about the way the Oxen were kept. "The beasts are starving," he +cried; "here, give them more hay, and put plenty of litter under +them." As he spoke, he seized an armful himself from the pile where +the Stag lay concealed, and at once detected him. Calling his men, +he had him seized at once and killed for the table.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MILKMAID_AND_HER_PAIL"></a> +<h2>THE MILKMAID AND HER PAIL</h2> +<br> +<p>A farmer's daughter had been out to milk the cows, and was +returning to the dairy carrying her pail of milk upon her head. As +she walked along, she fell a-musing after this fashion: "The milk +in this pail will provide me with cream, which I will make into +butter and take to market to sell. With the money I will buy a +number of eggs, and these, when hatched, will produce chickens, and +by and by I shall have quite a large poultry-yard. Then I shall +sell some of my fowls, and with the money which they will bring in +I will buy myself a new gown, which I shall wear when I go to the +fair; and all the young fellows will admire it, and come and make +love to me, but I shall toss my head and have nothing to say to +them." Forgetting all about the pail, and suiting the action to the +word, she tossed her head. Down went the pail, all the milk was +spilled, and all her fine castles in the air vanished in a +moment!</p> +<p class="adage">Do not count your chickens before they are +hatched.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOLPHINS_THE_WHALES_AND_THE_SPRAT"></a> +<h2>THE DOLPHINS, THE WHALES, AND THE SPRAT</h2> +<br> +<p>The Dolphins quarrelled with the Whales, and before very long +they began fighting with one another. The battle was very fierce, +and had lasted some time without any sign of coming to an end, when +a Sprat thought that perhaps he could stop it; so he stepped in and +tried to persuade them to give up fighting and make friends. But +one of the Dolphins said to him contemptuously, "We would rather go +on fighting till we're all killed than be reconciled by a Sprat +like you!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_MONKEY"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE MONKEY</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox and a Monkey were on the road together, and fell into a +dispute as to which of the two was the better born. They kept it up +for some time, till they came to a place where the road passed +through a cemetery full of monuments, when the Monkey stopped and +looked about him and gave a great sigh. "Why do you sigh?" said the +Fox. The Monkey pointed to the tombs and replied, "All the +monuments that you see here were put up in honour of my +forefathers, who in their day were eminent men." The Fox was +speechless for a moment, but quickly recovering he said, "Oh! don't +stop at any lie, sir; you're quite safe: I'm sure none of your +ancestors will rise up and expose you."</p> +<p class="adage">Boasters brag most when they cannot be +detected.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_LAP-DOG"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND THE LAP-DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a man who had an Ass and a Lap-dog. The Ass was +housed in the stable with plenty of oats and hay to eat and was as +well off as an ass could be. The little Dog was made a great pet of +by his master, who fondled him and often let him lie in his lap; +and if he went out to dinner, he would bring back a tit-bit or two +to give him when he ran to meet him on his return. The Ass had, it +is true, a good deal of work to do, carting or grinding the corn, +or carrying the burdens of the farm: and ere long he became very +jealous, contrasting his own life of labour with the ease and +idleness of the Lap-dog. At last one day he broke his halter, and +frisking into the house just as his master sat down to dinner, he +pranced and capered about, mimicking the frolics of the little +favourite, upsetting the table and smashing the crockery with his +clumsy efforts. Not content with that, he even tried to jump on his +master's lap, as he had so often seen the dog allowed to do. At +that the servants, seeing the danger their master was in, +belaboured the silly Ass with sticks and cudgels, and drove him +back to his stable half dead with his beating. "Alas!" he cried, +"all this I have brought on myself. Why could I not be satisfied +with my natural and honourable position, without wishing to imitate +the ridiculous antics of that useless little Lap-dog?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/03fir.jpg" name="03fir"><img src="images/03-tfir.jpg" alt="THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE"></a></div> +<a name="THE_FIR-TREE_AND_THE_BRAMBLE"></a> +<h2>THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fir-tree was boasting to a Bramble, and said, somewhat +contemptuously, "You poor creature, you are of no use whatever. +Now, look at me: I am useful for all sorts of things, particularly +when men build houses; they can't do without me then." But the +Bramble replied, "Ah, that's all very well: but you wait till they +come with axes and saws to cut you down, and then you'll wish you +were a Bramble and not a Fir."</p> +<p class="adage">Better poverty without a care than wealth with its +many obligations.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FROGS_COMPLAINT_AGAINST_THE_SUN"></a> +<h2>THE FROGS' COMPLAINT AGAINST THE SUN</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time the Sun was about to take to himself a wife. +The Frogs in terror all raised their voices to the skies, and +Jupiter, disturbed by the noise, asked them what they were croaking +about. They replied, "The Sun is bad enough even while he is +single, drying up our marshes with his heat as he does. But what +will become of us if he marries and begets other Suns?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_THE_COCK_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE DOG, THE COCK, AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Dog and a Cock became great friends, and agreed to travel +together. At nightfall the Cock flew up into the branches of a tree +to roost, while the Dog curled himself up inside the trunk, which +was hollow. At break of day the Cock woke up and crew, as usual. A +Fox heard, and, wishing to make a breakfast of him, came and stood +under the tree and begged him to come down. "I should so like," +said he, "to make the acquaintance of one who has such a beautiful +voice." The Cock replied, "Would you just wake my porter who sleeps +at the foot of the tree? He'll open the door and let you in." The +Fox accordingly rapped on the trunk, when out rushed the Dog and +tore him in pieces.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GNAT_AND_THE_BULL"></a> +<h2>THE GNAT AND THE BULL</h2> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/059.jpg" name="059"><img src= +"images/059.jpg" alt="THE GNAT AND THE BULL"></a></div> +<p>A Gnat alighted on one of the horns of a Bull, and remained +sitting there for a considerable time. When it had rested +sufficiently and was about to fly away, it said to the Bull, "Do +you mind if I go now?" The Bull merely raised his eyes and +remarked, without interest, "It's all one to me; I didn't notice +when you came, and I shan't know when you go away."</p> +<p class="adage">We may often be of more consequence in our own +eyes than in the eyes of our neighbours.</p> +<br> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BEAR_AND_THE_TRAVELLERS"></a> +<h2>THE BEAR AND THE TRAVELLERS</h2> +<br> +<p>Two Travellers were on the road together, when a Bear suddenly +appeared on the scene. Before he observed them, one made for a tree +at the side of the road, and climbed up into the branches and hid +there. The other was not so nimble as his companion; and, as he +could not escape, he threw himself on the ground and pretended to +be dead. The Bear came up and sniffed all round him, but he kept +perfectly still and held his breath: for they say that a bear will +not touch a dead body. The Bear took him for a corpse, and went +away. When the coast was clear, the Traveller in the tree came +down, and asked the other what it was the Bear had whispered to him +when he put his mouth to his ear. The other replied, "He told me +never again to travel with a friend who deserts you at the first +sign of danger."</p> +<p class="adage">Misfortune tests the sincerity of friendship.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SLAVE_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE SLAVE AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Slave ran away from his master, by whom he had been most +cruelly treated, and, in order to avoid capture, betook himself +into the desert. As he wandered about in search of food and +shelter, he came to a cave, which he entered and found to be +unoccupied. Really, however, it was a Lion's den, and almost +immediately, to the horror of the wretched fugitive, the Lion +himself appeared. The man gave himself up for lost: but, to his +utter astonishment, the Lion, instead of springing upon him and +devouring him, came and fawned upon him, at the same time whining +and lifting up his paw. Observing it to be much swollen and +inflamed, he examined it and found a large thorn embedded in the +ball of the foot. He accordingly removed it and dressed the wound +as well as he could: and in course of time it healed up completely. +The Lion's gratitude was unbounded; he looked upon the man as his +friend, and they shared the cave for some time together. A day +came, however, when the Slave began to long for the society of his +fellow-men, and he bade farewell to the Lion and returned to the +town. Here he was presently recognised and carried off in chains to +his former master, who resolved to make an example of him, and +ordered that he should be thrown to the beasts at the next public +spectacle in the theatre. On the fatal day the beasts were loosed +into the arena, and among the rest a Lion of huge bulk and +ferocious aspect; and then the wretched Slave was cast in among +them. What was the amazement of the spectators, when the Lion after +one glance bounded up to him and lay down at his feet with every +expression of affection and delight! It was his old friend of the +cave! The audience clamoured that the Slave's life should be +spared: and the governor of the town, marvelling at such gratitude +and fidelity in a beast, decreed that both should receive their +liberty.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FLEA_AND_THE_MAN"></a> +<h2>THE FLEA AND THE MAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Flea bit a Man, and bit him again, and again, till he could +stand it no longer, but made a thorough search for it, and at last +succeeded in catching it. Holding it between his finger and thumb, +he said—or rather shouted, so angry was he—"Who are +you, pray, you wretched little creature, that you make so free with +my person?" The Flea, terrified, whimpered in a weak little voice, +"Oh, sir! pray let me go; don't kill me! I am such a little thing +that I can't do you much harm." But the Man laughed and said, "I am +going to kill you now, at once: whatever is bad has got to be +destroyed, no matter how slight the harm it does."</p> +<p class="adage">Do not waste your pity on a scamp.</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/062.jpg" +name="062"><img src="images/062t.jpg" alt="THE FLEA AND THE MAN"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BEE_AND_JUPITER"></a> +<h2>THE BEE AND JUPITER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Queen Bee from Hymettus flew up to Olympus with some fresh +honey from the hive as a present to Jupiter, who was so pleased +with the gift that he promised to give her anything she liked to +ask for. She said she would be very grateful if he would give +stings to the bees, to kill people who robbed them of their honey. +Jupiter was greatly displeased with this request, for he loved +mankind: but he had given his word, so he said that stings they +should have. The stings he gave them, however, were of such a kind +that whenever a bee stings a man the sting is left in the wound and +the bee dies.</p> +<p class="adage">Evil wishes, like fowls, come home to roost.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/066.jpg" name="066"><img src= +"images/066t.jpg" alt="THE OAK AND THE REEDS"></a></div> +<a name="THE_OAK_AND_THE_REEDS"></a> +<h2>THE OAK AND THE REEDS</h2> +<br> +<p>An Oak that grew on the bank of a river was uprooted by a severe +gale of wind, and thrown across the stream. It fell among some +Reeds growing by the water, and said to them, "How is it that you, +who are so frail and slender, have managed to weather the storm, +whereas I, with all my strength, have been torn up by the roots and +hurled into the river?" "You were stubborn," came the reply, "and +fought against the storm, which proved stronger than you: but we +bow and yield to every breeze, and thus the gale passed harmlessly +over our heads."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BLIND_MAN_AND_THE_CUB"></a> +<h2>THE BLIND MAN AND THE CUB</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a Blind Man who had so fine a sense of touch +that, when any animal was put into his hands, he could tell what it +was merely by the feel of it. One day the Cub of a Wolf was put +into his hands, and he was asked what it was. He felt it for some +time, and then said, "Indeed, I am not sure whether it is a Wolf's +Cub or a Fox's: but this I know—it would never do to trust it +in a sheepfold."</p> +<p class="adage">Evil tendencies are early shown.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOY_AND_THE_SNAILS"></a> +<h2>THE BOY AND THE SNAILS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer's Boy went looking for Snails, and, when he had picked +up both his hands full, he set about making a fire at which to +roast them; for he meant to eat them. When it got well alight and +the Snails began to feel the heat, they gradually withdrew more and +more into their shells with the hissing noise they always make when +they do so. When the Boy heard it, he said, "You abandoned +creatures, how can you find heart to whistle when your houses are +burning?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_APES_AND_THE_TWO_TRAVELLERS"></a> +<h2>THE APES AND THE TWO TRAVELLERS</h2> +<br> +<p>Two men were travelling together, one of whom never spoke the +truth, whereas the other never told a lie: and they came in the +course of their travels to the land of Apes. The King of the Apes, +hearing of their arrival, ordered them to be brought before him; +and by way of impressing them with his magnificence, he received +them sitting on a throne, while the Apes, his subjects, were ranged +in long rows on either side of him. When the Travellers came into +his presence he asked them what they thought of him as a King. The +lying Traveller said, "Sire, every one must see that you are a most +noble and mighty monarch." "And what do you think of my subjects?" +continued the King. "They," said the Traveller, "are in every way +worthy of their royal master." The Ape was so delighted with his +answer that he gave him a very handsome present. The other +Traveller thought that if his companion was rewarded so splendidly +for telling a lie, he himself would certainly receive a still +greater reward for telling the truth; so, when the Ape turned to +him and said, "And what, sir, is your opinion?" he replied, "I +think you are a very fine Ape, and all your subjects are fine Apes +too." The King of the Apes was so enraged at his reply that he +ordered him to be taken away and clawed to death.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_BURDENS"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND HIS BURDENS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Pedlar who owned an Ass one day bought a quantity of salt, and +loaded up his beast with as much as he could bear. On the way home +the Ass stumbled as he was crossing a stream and fell into the +water. The salt got thoroughly wetted and much of it melted and +drained away, so that, when he got on his legs again, the Ass found +his load had become much less heavy. His master, however, drove him +back to town and bought more salt, which he added to what remained +in the panniers, and started out again. No sooner had they reached +a stream than the Ass lay down in it, and rose, as before, with a +much lighter load. But his master detected the trick, and turning +back once more, bought a large number of sponges, and piled them on +the back of the Ass. When they came to the stream the Ass again lay +down: but this time, as the sponges soaked up large quantities of +water, he found, when he got up on his legs, that he had a bigger +burden to carry than ever.</p> +<p class="adage">You may play a good card once too often.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SHEPHERDS_BOY_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE SHEPHERD'S BOY AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Shepherd's Boy was tending his flock near a village, and +thought it would be great fun to hoax the villagers by pretending +that a Wolf was attacking the sheep: so he shouted out, "Wolf! +wolf!" and when the people came running up he laughed at them for +their pains. He did this more than once, and every time the +villagers found they had been hoaxed, for there was no Wolf at all. +At last a Wolf really did come, and the Boy cried, "Wolf! wolf!" as +loud as he could: but the people were so used to hearing him call +that they took no notice of his cries for help. And so the Wolf had +it all his own way, and killed off sheep after sheep at his +leisure.</p> +<p class="adage">You cannot believe a liar even when he tells the +truth.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_GOAT"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE GOAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox fell into a well and was unable to get out again. By and +by a thirsty Goat came by, and seeing the Fox in the well asked him +if the water was good. "Good?" said the Fox, "it's the best water I +ever tasted in all my life. Come down and try it yourself." The +Goat thought of nothing but the prospect of quenching his thirst, +and jumped in at once. When he had had enough to drink, he looked +about, like the Fox, for some way of getting out, but could find +none. Presently the Fox said, "I have an idea. You stand on your +hind legs, and plant your forelegs firmly against the side of the +well, and then I'll climb on to your back, and, from there, by +stepping on your horns, I can get out. And when I'm out, I'll help +you out too." The Goat did as he was requested, and the Fox climbed +on to his back and so out of the well; and then he coolly walked +away. The Goat called loudly after him and reminded him of his +promise to help him out: but the Fox merely turned and said, "If +you had as much sense in your head as you have hair in your beard +you wouldn't have got into the well without making certain that you +could get out again."</p> +<p class="adage">Look before your leap.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FISHERMAN_AND_THE_SPRAT"></a> +<h2>THE FISHERMAN AND THE SPRAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fisherman cast his net into the sea, and when he drew it up +again it contained nothing but a single Sprat that begged to be put +back into the water. "I'm only a little fish now," it said, "but I +shall grow big one day, and then if you come and catch me again I +shall be of some use to you." But the Fisherman replied, "Oh, no, I +shall keep you now I've got you: if I put you back, should I ever +see you again? Not likely!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOASTING_TRAVELLER"></a> +<h2>THE BOASTING TRAVELLER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once went abroad on his travels, and when he came home he +had wonderful tales to tell of the things he had done in foreign +countries. Among other things, he said he had taken part in a +jumping-match at Rhodes, and had done a wonderful jump which no one +could beat. "Just go to Rhodes and ask them," he said; "every one +will tell you it's true." But one of those who were listening said, +"If you can jump as well as all that, we needn't go to Rhodes to +prove it. Let's just imagine this is Rhodes for a minute: and +now—jump!"</p> +<p class="adage">Deeds, not words.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CRAB_AND_HIS_MOTHER"></a> +<h2>THE CRAB AND HIS MOTHER</h2> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/04crab.jpg" name="04crab"><img src="images/04-tcrab.jpg" +alt="THE CRAB AND HIS MOTHER"></a></div> +<p>An Old Crab said to her son, "Why do you walk sideways like +that, my son? You ought to walk straight." The Young Crab replied, +"Show me how, dear mother, and I'll follow your example." The Old +Crab tried, but tried in vain, and then saw how foolish she had +been to find fault with her child.</p> +<p class="adage">Example is better than precept.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_SHADOW"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND HIS SHADOW</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man hired an Ass for a journey in summertime, and +started out with the owner following behind to drive the beast. By +and by, in the heat of the day, they stopped to rest, and the +traveller wanted to lie down in the Ass's Shadow; but the owner, +who himself wished to be out of the sun, wouldn't let him do that; +for he said he had hired the Ass only, and not his Shadow: the +other maintained that his bargain secured him complete control of +the Ass for the time being. From words they came to blows; and +while they were belabouring each other the Ass took to his heels +and was soon out of sight.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_HIS_SONS"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND HIS SONS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer, being at death's door, and desiring to impart to his +Sons a secret of much moment, called them round him and said, "My +sons, I am shortly about to die; I would have you know, therefore, +that in my vineyard there lies a hidden treasure. Dig, and you will +find it." As soon as their father was dead, the Sons took spade and +fork and turned up the soil of the vineyard over and over again, in +their search for the treasure which they supposed to lie buried +there. They found none, however: but the vines, after so thorough a +digging, produced a crop such as had never before been seen.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_AND_THE_COOK"></a> +<h2>THE DOG AND THE COOK</h2> +<br> +<p>A rich man once invited a number of his friends and +acquaintances to a banquet. His dog thought it would be a good +opportunity to invite another Dog, a friend of his; so he went to +him and said, "My master is giving a feast: there'll be a fine +spread, so come and dine with me to-night." The Dog thus invited +came, and when he saw the preparations being made in the kitchen he +said to himself, "My word, I'm in luck: I'll take care to eat +enough to-night to last me two or three days." At the same time he +wagged his tail briskly, by way of showing his friend how delighted +he was to have been asked. But just then the Cook caught sight of +him, and, in his annoyance at seeing a strange Dog in the kitchen, +caught him up by the hind legs and threw him out of the window. He +had a nasty fall, and limped away as quickly as he could, howling +dismally. Presently some other dogs met him, and said, "Well, what +sort of a dinner did you get?" To which he replied, "I had a +splendid time: the wine was so good, and I drank so much of it, +that I really don't remember how I got out of the house!"</p> +<p class="adage">Be shy of favours bestowed at the expense of +others.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MONKEY_AS_KING"></a> +<h2>THE MONKEY AS KING</h2> +<br> +<p>At a gathering of all the animals the Monkey danced and +delighted them so much that they made him their King. The Fox, +however, was very much disgusted at the promotion of the Monkey: so +having one day found a trap with a piece of meat in it, he took the +Monkey there and said to him, "Here is a dainty morsel I have +found, sire; I did not take it myself, because I thought it ought +to be reserved for you, our King. Will you be pleased to accept +it?" The Monkey made at once for the meat and got caught in the +trap. Then he bitterly reproached the Fox for leading him into +danger; but the Fox only laughed and said, "O Monkey, you call +yourself King of the Beasts and haven't more sense than to be taken +in like that!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_THIEVES_AND_THE_COCK"></a> +<h2>THE THIEVES AND THE COCK</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/076.jpg" +name="076"><img src="images/076.jpg" alt="THE THIEVES AND THE COCK"></a></div> +<p>Some Thieves broke into a house, and found nothing worth taking +except a Cock, which they seized and carried off with them. When +they were preparing their supper, one of them caught up the Cock, +and was about to wring his neck, when he cried out for mercy and +said, "Pray do not kill me: you will find me a most useful bird, +for I rouse honest men to their work in the morning by my crowing." +But the Thief replied with some heat, "Yes, I know you do, making +it still harder for us to get a livelihood. Into the pot you +go!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_FORTUNE"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND FORTUNE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer was ploughing one day on his farm when he turned up a +pot of golden coins with his plough. He was overjoyed at his +discovery, and from that time forth made an offering daily at the +shrine of the Goddess of the Earth. Fortune was displeased at this, +and came to him and said, "My man, why do you give Earth the credit +for the gift which I bestowed upon you? You never thought of +thanking me for your good luck; but should you be unlucky enough to +lose what you have gained I know very well that I, Fortune, should +then come in for all the blame."</p> +<p class="adage">Show gratitude where gratitude is due.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="JUPITER_AND_THE_MONKEY"></a> +<h2>JUPITER AND THE MONKEY</h2> +<br> +<p>Jupiter issued a proclamation to all the beasts, and offered a +prize to the one who, in his judgment, produced the most beautiful +offspring. Among the rest came the Monkey, carrying a baby monkey +in her arms, a hairless, flat-nosed little fright. When they saw +it, the gods all burst into peal on peal of laughter; but the +Monkey hugged her little one to her, and said, "Jupiter may give +the prize to whomsoever he likes: but I shall always think my baby +the most beautiful of them all."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="FATHER_AND_SONS"></a> +<h2>FATHER AND SONS</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man had several Sons who were always quarrelling with +one another, and, try as he might, he could not get them to live +together in harmony. So he determined to convince them of their +folly by the following means. Bidding them fetch a bundle of +sticks, he invited each in turn to break it across his knee. All +tried and all failed: and then he undid the bundle, and handed them +the sticks one by one, when they had no difficulty at all in +breaking them. "There, my boys," said he, "united you will be more +than a match for your enemies: but if you quarrel and separate, +your weakness will put you at the mercy of those who attack +you."</p> +<p class="adage">Union is strength.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LAMP"></a> +<h2>THE LAMP</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lamp, well filled with oil, burned with a clear and steady +light, and began to swell with pride and boast that it shone more +brightly than the sun himself. Just then a puff of wind came and +blew it out. Some one struck a match and lit it again, and said, +"You just keep alight, and never mind the sun. Why, even the stars +never need to be relit as you had to be just now."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OWL_AND_THE_BIRDS"></a> +<h2>THE OWL AND THE BIRDS</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/080.jpg" name="080"><img src= +"images/080t.jpg" alt="THE OWL AND THE BIRDS"></a></div> +<p>The Owl is a very wise bird; and once, long ago, when the first +oak sprouted in the forest, she called all the other Birds together +and said to them, "You see this tiny tree? If you take my advice, +you will destroy it now when it is small: for when it grows big, +the mistletoe will appear upon it, from which birdlime will be +prepared for your destruction." Again, when the first flax was +sown, she said to them, "Go and eat up that seed, for it is the +seed of the flax, out of which men will one day make nets to catch +you." Once more, when she saw the first archer, she warned the +Birds that he was their deadly enemy, who would wing his arrows +with their own feathers and shoot them. But they took no notice of +what she said: in fact, they thought she was rather mad, and +laughed at her. When, however, everything turned out as she had +foretold, they changed their minds and conceived a great respect +for her wisdom. Hence, whenever she appears, the Birds attend upon +her in the hope of hearing something that may be for their good. +She, however, gives them advice no longer, but sits moping and +pondering on the folly of her kind.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_IN_THE_LIONS_SKIN"></a> +<h2>THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/082.jpg" +name="082"><img src="images/082t.jpg" alt="THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN"></a></div> +<br> +<p>An Ass found a Lion's Skin, and dressed himself up in it. Then +he went about frightening every one he met, for they all took him +to be a lion, men and beasts alike, and took to their heels when +they saw him coming. Elated by the success of his trick, he loudly +brayed in triumph. The Fox heard him, and recognised him at once +for the Ass he was, and said to him, "Oho, my friend, it's you, is +it? I, too, should have been afraid if I hadn't heard your +voice."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SHE-GOATS_AND_THEIR_BEARDS"></a> +<h2>THE SHE-GOATS AND THEIR BEARDS</h2> +<br> +<p>Jupiter granted beards to the She-Goats at their own request, +much to the disgust of the he-Goats, who considered this to be an +unwarrantable invasion of their rights and dignities. So they sent +a deputation to him to protest against his action. He, however, +advised them not to raise any objections. "What's in a tuft of +hair?" said he. "Let them have it if they want it. They can never +be a match for you in strength."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLD_LION"></a> +<h2>THE OLD LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion, enfeebled by age and no longer able to procure food for +himself by force, determined to do so by cunning. Betaking himself +to a cave, he lay down inside and feigned to be sick: and whenever +any of the other animals entered to inquire after his health, he +sprang upon them and devoured them. Many lost their lives in this +way, till one day a Fox called at the cave, and, having a suspicion +of the truth, addressed the Lion from outside instead of going in, +and asked him how he did. He replied that he was in a very bad way: +"But," said he, "why do you stand outside? Pray come in." "I should +have done so," answered the Fox, "if I hadn't noticed that all the +footprints point towards the cave and none the other way."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOY_BATHING"></a> +<h2>THE BOY BATHING</h2> +<br> +<p>A Boy was bathing in a river and got out of his depth, and was +in great danger of being drowned. A man who was passing along a +road heard his cries for help, and went to the riverside and began +to scold him for being so careless as to get into deep water, but +made no attempt to help him. "Oh, sir," cried the Boy, "please help +me first and scold me afterwards."</p> +<p class="adage">Give assistance, not advice, in a crisis.</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/084.jpg" +name="084"><img src="images/084.jpg" alt="THE BOY BATHING"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_QUACK_FROG"></a> +<h2>THE QUACK FROG</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/05quack.jpg" name="05quack"><img src="images/05-tquack.jpg" alt="THE QUACK FROG"></a></div> +<p>Once upon a time a Frog came forth from his home in the marshes +and proclaimed to all the world that he was a learned physician, +skilled in drugs and able to cure all diseases. Among the crowd was +a Fox, who called out, "You a doctor! Why, how can you set up to +heal others when you cannot even cure your own lame legs and +blotched and wrinkled skin?"</p> +<p class="adage">Physician, heal thyself.</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SWOLLEN_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE SWOLLEN FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A hungry Fox found in a hollow tree a quantity of bread and +meat, which some shepherds had placed there against their return. +Delighted with his find he slipped in through the narrow aperture +and greedily devoured it all. But when he tried to get out again he +found himself so swollen after his big meal that he could not +squeeze through the hole, and fell to whining and groaning over his +misfortune. Another Fox, happening to pass that way, came and asked +him what the matter was; and, on learning the state of the case, +said, "Well, my friend, I see nothing for it but for you to stay +where you are till you shrink to your former size; you'll get out +then easily enough."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MOUSE_THE_FROG_AND_THE_HAWK"></a> +<h2>THE MOUSE, THE FROG, AND THE HAWK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Mouse and a Frog struck up a friendship; they were not well +mated, for the Mouse lived entirely on land, while the Frog was +equally at home on land or in the water. In order that they might +never be separated, the Frog tied himself and the Mouse together by +the leg with a piece of thread. As long as they kept on dry land +all went fairly well; but, coming to the edge of a pool, the Frog +jumped in, taking the Mouse with him, and began swimming about and +croaking with pleasure. The unhappy Mouse, however, was soon +drowned, and floated about on the surface in the wake of the Frog. +There he was spied by a Hawk, who pounced down on him and seized +him in his talons. The Frog was unable to loose the knot which +bound him to the Mouse, and thus was carried off along with him and +eaten by the Hawk.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOY_AND_THE_NETTLES"></a> +<h2>THE BOY AND THE NETTLES</h2> +<br> +<p>A Boy was gathering berries from a hedge when his hand was stung +by a Nettle. Smarting with the pain, he ran to tell his mother, and +said to her between his sobs, "I only touched it ever so lightly, +mother." "That's just why you got stung, my son," she said; "if you +had grasped it firmly, it wouldn't have hurt you in the least."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PEASANT_AND_THE_APPLE-TREE"></a> +<h2>THE PEASANT AND THE APPLE-TREE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Peasant had an Apple-tree growing in his garden, which bore no +fruit, but merely served to provide a shelter from the heat for the +sparrows and grasshoppers which sat and chirped in its branches. +Disappointed at its barrenness he determined to cut it down, and +went and fetched his axe for the purpose. But when the sparrows and +the grasshoppers saw what he was about to do, they begged him to +spare it, and said to him, "If you destroy the tree we shall have +to seek shelter elsewhere, and you will no longer have our merry +chirping to enliven your work in the garden." He, however, refused +to listen to them, and set to work with a will to cut through the +trunk. A few strokes showed that it was hollow inside and contained +a swarm of bees and a large store of honey. Delighted with his find +he threw down his axe, saying, "The old tree is worth keeping after +all."</p> +<p class="adage">Utility is most men's test of worth.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_JACKDAW_AND_THE_PIGEONS"></a> +<h2>THE JACKDAW AND THE PIGEONS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Jackdaw, watching some Pigeons in a farmyard, was filled with +envy when he saw how well they were fed, and determined to disguise +himself as one of them, in order to secure a share of the good +things they enjoyed. So he painted himself white from head to foot +and joined the flock; and, so long as he was silent, they never +suspected that he was not a pigeon like themselves. But one day he +was unwise enough to start chattering, when they at once saw +through his disguise and pecked him so unmercifully that he was +glad to escape and join his own kind again. But the other jackdaws +did not recognise him in his white dress, and would not let him +feed with them, but drove him away: and so he became a homeless +wanderer for his pains.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="JUPITER_AND_THE_TORTOISE"></a> +<h2>JUPITER AND THE TORTOISE</h2> +<br> +<p>Jupiter was about to marry a wife, and determined to celebrate +the event by inviting all the animals to a banquet. They all came +except the Tortoise, who did not put in an appearance, much to +Jupiter's surprise. So when he next saw the Tortoise he asked him +why he had not been at the banquet. "I don't care for going out," +said the Tortoise; "there's no place like home." Jupiter was so +much annoyed by this reply that he decreed that from that time +forth the Tortoise should carry his house upon his back, and never +be able to get away from home even if he wished to.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/089.jpg" +name="089"><img src="images/089.jpg" alt="THE DOG IN THE MANGER"></a></div> +<a name="THE_DOG_IN_THE_MANGER"></a> +<h2>THE DOG IN THE MANGER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Dog was lying in a Manger on the hay which had been put there +for the cattle, and when they came and tried to eat, he growled and +snapped at them and wouldn't let them get at their food. "What a +selfish beast," said one of them to his companions; "he can't eat +himself and yet he won't let those eat who can."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TWO_BAGS"></a> +<h2>THE TWO BAGS</h2> +<br> +<p>Every man carries Two Bags about with him, one in front and one +behind, and both are packed full of faults. The Bag in front +contains his neighbours' faults, the one behind his own. Hence it +is that men do not see their own faults, but never fail to see +those of others.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OXEN_AND_THE_AXLETREES"></a> +<h2>THE OXEN AND THE AXLETREES</h2> +<br> +<p>A pair of Oxen were drawing a heavily loaded waggon along the +highway, and, as they tugged and strained at the yoke, the +Axletrees creaked and groaned terribly. This was too much for the +Oxen, who turned round indignantly and said, "Hullo, you there! Why +do you make such a noise when we do all the work?"</p> +<p class="adage">They complain most who suffer least.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BOY_AND_THE_FILBERTS"></a> +<h2>THE BOY AND THE FILBERTS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Boy put his hand into a jar of Filberts, and grasped as many +as his fist could possibly hold. But when he tried to pull it out +again, he found he couldn't do so, for the neck of the jar was too +small to allow of the passage of so large a handful. Unwilling to +lose his nuts but unable to withdraw his hand, he burst into tears. +A bystander, who saw where the trouble lay, said to him, "Come, my +boy, don't be so greedy: be content with half the amount, and +you'll be able to get your hand out without difficulty."</p> +<p class="adage">Do not attempt too much at once.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FROGS_ASKING_FOR_A_KING"></a> +<h2>THE FROGS ASKING FOR A KING</h2> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/092.jpg" name="092"><img src="images/092t.jpg" alt="KING LOG"></a> +<h5>KING LOG</h5> +</div> +<p>Time was when the Frogs were discontented because they had no +one to rule over them: so they sent a deputation to Jupiter to ask +him to give them a King. Jupiter, despising the folly of their +request, cast a log into the pool where they lived, and said that +that should be their King. The Frogs were terrified at first by the +splash, and scuttled away into the deepest parts of the pool; but +by and by, when they saw that the log remained motionless, one by +one they ventured to the surface again, and before long, growing +bolder, they began to feel such contempt for it that they even took +to sitting upon it. Thinking that a King of that sort was an insult +to their dignity, they sent to Jupiter a second time, and begged +him to take away the sluggish King he had given them, and to give +them another and a better one. Jupiter, annoyed at being pestered +in this way, sent a Stork to rule over them, who no sooner arrived +among them than he began to catch and eat the Frogs as fast as he +could.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/091.jpg" +name="091"><img src="images/091.jpg" alt="THE FROGS ASKING FOR A KING"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLIVE-TREE_AND_THE_FIG-TREE"></a> +<h2>THE OLIVE-TREE AND THE FIG-TREE</h2> +<br> +<p>An Olive-tree taunted a Fig-tree with the loss of her leaves at +a certain season of the year. "You," she said, "lose your leaves +every autumn, and are bare till the spring: whereas I, as you see, +remain green and flourishing all the year round." Soon afterwards +there came a heavy fall of snow, which settled on the leaves of the +Olive so that she bent and broke under the weight; but the flakes +fell harmlessly through the bare branches of the Fig, which +survived to bear many another crop.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_BOAR"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE BOAR</h2> +<br> +<p>One hot and thirsty day in the height of summer a Lion and a +Boar came down to a little spring at the same moment to drink. In a +trice they were quarrelling as to who should drink first. The +quarrel soon became a fight and they attacked one another with the +utmost fury. Presently, stopping for a moment to take breath, they +saw some vultures seated on a rock above evidently waiting for one +of them to be killed, when they would fly down and feed upon the +carcase. The sight sobered them at once, and they made up their +quarrel, saying, "We had much better be friends than fight and be +eaten by vultures."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WALNUT-TREE"></a> +<h2>THE WALNUT-TREE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Walnut-tree, which grew by the roadside, bore every year a +plentiful crop of nuts. Every one who passed by pelted its branches +with sticks and stones, in order to bring down the fruit, and the +tree suffered severely. "It is hard," it cried, "that the very +persons who enjoy my fruit should thus reward me with insults and +blows."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MAN_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE MAN AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man and a Lion were companions on a journey, and in the course +of conversation they began to boast about their prowess, and each +claimed to be superior to the other in strength and courage. They +were still arguing with some heat when they came to a cross-road +where there was a statue of a Man strangling a Lion. "There!" said +the Man triumphantly, "look at that! Doesn't that prove to you that +we are stronger than you?" "Not so fast, my friend," said the Lion: +"that is only your view of the case. If we Lions could make +statues, you may be sure that in most of them you would see the Man +underneath."</p> +<p class="adage">There are two sides to every question.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TORTOISE_AND_THE_EAGLE"></a> +<h2>THE TORTOISE AND THE EAGLE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Tortoise, discontented with his lowly life, and envious of the +birds he saw disporting themselves in the air, begged an Eagle to +teach him to fly. The Eagle protested that it was idle for him to +try, as nature had not provided him with wings; but the Tortoise +pressed him with entreaties and promises of treasure, insisting +that it could only be a question of learning the craft of the air. +So at length the Eagle consented to do the best he could for him, +and picked him up in his talons. Soaring with him to a great height +in the sky he then let him go, and the wretched Tortoise fell +headlong and was dashed to pieces on a rock.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_KID_ON_THE_HOUSETOP"></a> +<h2>THE KID ON THE HOUSETOP</h2> +<br> +<p>A Kid climbed up on to the roof of an outhouse, attracted by the +grass and other things that grew in the thatch; and as he stood +there browsing away, he caught sight of a Wolf passing below, and +jeered at him because he couldn't reach him. The Wolf only looked +up and said, "I hear you, my young friend; but it is not you who +mock me, but the roof on which you are standing."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_WITHOUT_A_TAIL"></a> +<h2>THE FOX WITHOUT A TAIL</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/097.jpg" +name="097"><img src="images/097.jpg" alt="THE FOX WITHOUT A TAIL"></a></div> +<br> +<p>A fox once fell into a trap, and after a struggle managed to get +free, but with the loss of his brush. He was then so much ashamed +of his appearance that he thought life was not worth living unless +he could persuade the other Foxes to part with their tails also, +and thus divert attention from his own loss. So he called a meeting +of all the Foxes, and advised them to cut off their tails: "They're +ugly things anyhow," he said, "and besides they're heavy, and it's +tiresome to be always carrying them about with you." But one of the +other Foxes said, "My friend, if you hadn't lost your own tail, you +wouldn't be so keen on getting us to cut off ours."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_VAIN_JACKDAW"></a> +<h2>THE VAIN JACKDAW</h2> +<br> +<p>Jupiter announced that he intended to appoint a king over the +birds, and named a day on which they were to appear before his +throne, when he would select the most beautiful of them all to be +their ruler. Wishing to look their best on the occasion they +repaired to the banks of a stream, where they busied themselves in +washing and preening their feathers. The Jackdaw was there along +with the rest, and realised that, with his ugly plumage, he would +have no chance of being chosen as he was: so he waited till they +were all gone, and then picked up the most gaudy of the feathers +they had dropped, and fastened them about his own body, with the +result that he looked gayer than any of them. When the appointed +day came, the birds assembled before Jupiter's throne; and, after +passing them in review, he was about to make the Jackdaw king, when +all the rest set upon the king-elect, stripped him of his borrowed +plumes, and exposed him for the Jackdaw that he was.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TRAVELLER_AND_HIS_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE TRAVELLER AND HIS DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Traveller was about to start on a journey, and said to his +Dog, who was stretching himself by the door, "Come, what are you +yawning for? Hurry up and get ready: I mean you to go with me." But +the Dog merely wagged his tail and said quietly, "I'm ready, +master: it's you I'm waiting for."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SHIPWRECKED_MAN_AND_THE_SEA"></a> +<h2>THE SHIPWRECKED MAN AND THE SEA</h2> +<br> +<p>A Shipwrecked Man cast up on the beach fell asleep after his +struggle with the waves. When he woke up, he bitterly reproached +the Sea for its treachery in enticing men with its smooth and +smiling surface, and then, when they were well embarked, turning in +fury upon them and sending both ship and sailors to destruction. +The Sea arose in the form of a woman, and replied, "Lay not the +blame on me, O sailor, but on the Winds. By nature I am as calm and +safe as the land itself: but the Winds fall upon me with their +gusts and gales, and lash me into a fury that is not natural to +me."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/06ship.jpg" name="06ship"><img src="images/06-tship.jpg" +alt="THE SHIPWRECKED MAN AND THE SEA"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WILD_BOAR_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE WILD BOAR AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wild Boar was engaged in whetting his tusks upon the trunk of +a tree in the forest when a Fox came by and, seeing what he was at, +said to him, "Why are you doing that, pray? The huntsmen are not +out to-day, and there are no other dangers at hand that I can see." +"True, my friend," replied the Boar, "but the instant my life is in +danger I shall need to use my tusks. There'll be no time to sharpen +them then."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="MERCURY_AND_THE_SCULPTOR"></a> +<h2>MERCURY AND THE SCULPTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>Mercury was very anxious to know in what estimation he was held +by mankind; so he disguised himself as a man and walked into a +Sculptor's studio, where there were a number of statues finished +and ready for sale. Seeing a statue of Jupiter among the rest, he +inquired the price of it. "A crown," said the Sculptor. "Is that +all?" said he, laughing; "and" (pointing to one of Juno) "how much +is that one?" "That," was the reply, "is half a crown." "And how +much might you be wanting for that one over there, now?" he +continued, pointing to a statue of himself. "That one?" said the +Sculptor; "Oh, I'll throw him in for nothing if you'll buy the +other two."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FAWN_AND_HIS_MOTHER"></a> +<h2>THE FAWN AND HIS MOTHER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hind said to her Fawn, who was now well grown and strong, "My +son, Nature has given you a powerful body and a stout pair of +horns, and I can't think why you are such a coward as to run away +from the hounds." Just then they both heard the sound of a pack in +full cry, but at a considerable distance. "You stay where you are," +said the Hind; "never mind me": and with that she ran off as fast +as her legs could carry her.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/101-1.jpg" name="101-1"><img src="images/101-1.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox who had never seen a Lion one day met one, and was so +terrified at the sight of him that he was ready to die with fear. +After a time he met him again, and was still rather frightened, but +not nearly so much as he had been when he met him first. But when +he saw him for the third time he was so far from being afraid that +he went up to him and began to talk to him as if he had known him +all his life.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/101-2.jpg" name="101-2"><img src="images/101-2.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE LION"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_AND_HIS_CAPTOR"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE AND HIS CAPTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once caught an Eagle, and after clipping his wings turned +him loose among the fowls in his hen-house, where he moped in a +corner, looking very dejected and forlorn. After a while his Captor +was glad enough to sell him to a neighbour, who took him home and +let his wings grow again. As soon as he had recovered the use of +them, the Eagle flew out and caught a hare, which he brought home +and presented to his benefactor. A fox observed this, and said to +the Eagle, "Don't waste your gifts on him! Go and give them to the +man who first caught you; make _him_ your friend, and then perhaps +he won't catch you and clip your wings a second time."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BLACKSMITH_AND_HIS_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE BLACKSMITH AND HIS DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Blacksmith had a little Dog, which used to sleep when his +master was at work, but was very wide awake indeed when it was time +for meals. One day his master pretended to be disgusted at this, +and when he had thrown him a bone as usual, he said, "What on earth +is the good of a lazy cur like you? When I am hammering away at my +anvil, you just curl up and go to sleep: but no sooner do I stop +for a mouthful of food than you wake up and wag your tail to be +fed."</p> +<p class="adage">Those who will not work deserve to starve.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_STAG_AT_THE_POOL"></a> +<h2>THE STAG AT THE POOL</h2> +<br> +<p>A thirsty Stag went down to a pool to drink. As he bent over the +surface he saw his own reflection in the water, and was struck with +admiration for his fine spreading antlers, but at the same time he +felt nothing but disgust for the weakness and slenderness of his +legs. While he stood there looking at himself, he was seen and +attacked by a Lion; but in the chase which ensued, he soon drew +away from his pursuer, and kept his lead as long as the ground over +which he ran was open and free of trees. But coming presently to a +wood, he was caught by his antlers in the branches, and fell a +victim to the teeth and claws of his enemy. "Woe is me!" he cried +with his last breath; "I despised my legs, which might have saved +my life: but I gloried in my horns, and they have proved my +ruin."</p> +<p class="adage">What is worth most is often valued least.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_AND_THE_SHADOW"></a> +<h2>THE DOG AND THE SHADOW</h2> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/104.jpg" name="104"><img src= +"images/104t.jpg" alt="THE DOG AND THE SHADOW"></a></div> +<p>A Dog was crossing a plank bridge over a stream with a piece of +meat in his mouth, when he happened to see his own reflection in +the water. He thought it was another dog with a piece of meat twice +as big; so he let go his own, and flew at the other dog to get the +larger piece. But, of course, all that happened was that he got +neither; for one was only a shadow, and the other was carried away +by the current.</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="MERCURY_AND_THE_TRADESMEN"></a> +<h2>MERCURY AND THE TRADESMEN</h2> +<br> +<p>When Jupiter was creating man, he told Mercury to make an +infusion of lies, and to add a little of it to the other +ingredients which went to the making of the Tradesmen. Mercury did +so, and introduced an equal amount into each in turn—the +tallow-chandler, and the greengrocer, and the haberdasher, and all, +till he came to the horse-dealer, who was last on the list, when, +finding that he had a quantity of the infusion still left, he put +it all into him. This is why all Tradesmen lie more or less, but +they none of them lie like a horse-dealer.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MICE_AND_THE_WEASELS"></a> +<h2>THE MICE AND THE WEASELS</h2> +<br> +<p>There was war between the Mice and the Weasels, in which the +Mice always got the worst of it, numbers of them being killed and +eaten by the Weasels. So they called a council of war, in which an +old Mouse got up and said, "It's no wonder we are always beaten, +for we have no generals to plan our battles and direct our +movements in the field." Acting on his advice, they chose the +biggest Mice to be their leaders, and these, in order to be +distinguished from the rank and file, provided themselves with +helmets bearing large plumes of straw. They then led out the Mice +to battle, confident of victory: but they were defeated as usual, +and were soon scampering as fast as they could to their holes. All +made their way to safety without difficulty except the leaders, who +were so hampered by the badges of their rank that they could not +get into their holes, and fell easy victims to their pursuers.</p> +<p class="adage">Greatness carries its own penalties.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PEACOCK_AND_JUNO"></a> +<h2>THE PEACOCK AND JUNO</h2> +<br> +<p>The Peacock was greatly discontented because he had not a +beautiful voice like the nightingale, and he went and complained to +Juno about it. "The nightingale's song," said he, "is the envy of +all the birds; but whenever I utter a sound I become a +laughing-stock." The goddess tried to console him by saying, "You +have not, it is true, the power of song, but then you far excel all +the rest in beauty: your neck flashes like the emerald and your +splendid tail is a marvel of gorgeous colour." But the Peacock was +not appeased. "What is the use," said he, "of being beautiful, with +a voice like mine?" Then Juno replied, with a shade of sternness in +her tones, "Fate has allotted to all their destined gifts: to +yourself beauty, to the eagle strength, to the nightingale song, +and so on to all the rest in their degree; but you alone are +dissatisfied with your portion. Make, then, no more complaints. +For, if your present wish were granted, you would quickly find +cause for fresh discontent."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BEAR_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE BEAR AND THE FOX</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/108.jpg" name="108"><img src= +"images/108t.jpg" alt="THE BEAR AND THE FOX"></a></div> +<p>A Bear was once bragging about his generous feelings, and saying +how refined he was compared with other animals. (There is, in fact, +a tradition that a Bear will never touch a dead body.) A Fox, who +heard him talking in this strain, smiled and said, "My friend, when +you are hungry, I only wish you _would_ confine your attention to +the dead and leave the living alone."</p> +<p class="adage">A hypocrite deceives no one but himself.</p> +<br> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_OLD_PEASANT"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND THE OLD PEASANT</h2> +<br> +<p>An old Peasant was sitting in a meadow watching his Ass, which +was grazing close by, when all of a sudden he caught sight of armed +men stealthily approaching. He jumped up in a moment, and begged +the Ass to fly with him as fast as he could, "Or else," said he, +"we shall both be captured by the enemy." But the Ass just looked +round lazily and said, "And if so, do you think they'll make me +carry heavier loads than I have to now?" "No," said his master. +"Oh, well, then," said the Ass, "I don't mind if they do take me, +for I shan't be any worse off."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/110.jpg" +name="110"><img src="images/110.jpg" alt="THE OX AND THE FROG"></a></div> +<a name="THE_OX_AND_THE_FROG"></a> +<h2>THE OX AND THE FROG</h2> +<br> +<p>Two little Frogs were playing about at the edge of a pool when +an Ox came down to the water to drink, and by accident trod on one +of them and crushed the life out of him. When the old Frog missed +him, she asked his brother where he was. "He is dead, mother," said +the little Frog; "an enormous big creature with four legs came to +our pool this morning and trampled him down in the mud." "Enormous, +was he? Was he as big as this?" said the Frog, puffing herself out +to look as big as possible. "Oh! yes, _much_ bigger," was the +answer. The Frog puffed herself out still more. "Was he as big as +this?" said she. "Oh! yes, yes, mother, _MUCH_ bigger," said the +little Frog. And yet again she puffed and puffed herself out till +she was almost as round as a ball. "As big as...?" she +began—but then she burst.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MAN_AND_THE_IMAGE"></a> +<h2>THE MAN AND THE IMAGE</h2> +<br> +<p>A poor Man had a wooden Image of a god, to which he used to pray +daily for riches. He did this for a long time, but remained as poor +as ever, till one day he caught up the Image in disgust and hurled +it with all his strength against the wall. The force of the blow +split open the head and a quantity of gold coins fell out upon the +floor. The Man gathered them up greedily, and said, "O you old +fraud, you! When I honoured you, you did me no good whatever: but +no sooner do I treat you to insults and violence than you make a +rich man of me!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="HERCULES_AND_THE_WAGGONER"></a> +<h2>HERCULES AND THE WAGGONER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Waggoner was driving his team along a muddy lane with a full +load behind them, when the wheels of his waggon sank so deep in the +mire that no efforts of his horses could move them. As he stood +there, looking helplessly on, and calling loudly at intervals upon +Hercules for assistance, the god himself appeared, and said to him, +"Put your shoulder to the wheel, man, and goad on your horses, and +then you may call on Hercules to assist you. If you won't lift a +finger to help yourself, you can't expect Hercules or any one else +to come to your aid."</p> +<p class="adage">Heaven helps those who help themselves.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_POMEGRANATE_THE_APPLE-TREE_AND_THE_BRAMBLE"></a> +<h2>THE POMEGRANATE, THE APPLE-TREE, AND THE BRAMBLE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Pomegranate and an Apple-tree were disputing about the quality +of their fruits, and each claimed that its own was the better of +the two. High words passed between them, and a violent quarrel was +imminent, when a Bramble impudently poked its head out of a +neighbouring hedge and said, "There, that's enough, my friends; +don't let us quarrel."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_THE_BEAR_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE LION, THE BEAR, AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion and a Bear were fighting for possession of a kid, which +they had both seized at the same moment. The battle was long and +fierce, and at length both of them were exhausted, and lay upon the +ground severely wounded and gasping for breath. A Fox had all the +time been prowling round and watching the fight: and when he saw +the combatants lying there too weak to move, he slipped in and +seized the kid, and ran off with it. They looked on helplessly, and +one said to the other, "Here we've been mauling each other all this +while, and no one the better for it except the Fox!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BLACKAMOOR"></a> +<h2>THE BLACKAMOOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once bought an Ethiopian slave, who had a black skin like +all Ethiopians; but his new master thought his colour was due to +his late owner's having neglected him, and that all he wanted was a +good scrubbing. So he set to work with plenty of soap and hot +water, and rubbed away at him with a will, but all to no purpose: +his skin remained as black as ever, while the poor wretch all but +died from the cold he caught.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/07black.jpg" name="07black"><img src="images/07-tblack.jpg" +alt="THE BLACKAMOOR"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TWO_SOLDIERS_AND_THE_ROBBER"></a> +<h2>THE TWO SOLDIERS AND THE ROBBER</h2> +<br> +<p>Two Soldiers travelling together were set upon by a Robber. One +of them ran away, but the other stood his ground, and laid about +him so lustily with his sword that the Robber was fain to fly and +leave him in peace. When the coast was clear the timid one ran +back, and, flourishing his weapon, cried in a threatening voice, +"Where is he? Let me get at him, and I'll soon let him know whom +he's got to deal with." But the other replied, "You are a little +late, my friend: I only wish you had backed me up just now, even if +you had done no more than speak, for I should have been encouraged, +believing your words to be true. As it is, calm yourself, and put +up your sword: there is no further use for it. You may delude +others into thinking you're as brave as a lion: but I know that, at +the first sign of danger, you run away like a hare."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_WILD_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE WILD ASS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion and a Wild Ass went out hunting together: the latter was +to run down the prey by his superior speed, and the former would +then come up and despatch it. They met with great success; and when +it came to sharing the spoil the Lion divided it all into three +equal portions. "I will take the first," said he, "because I am +King of the beasts; I will also take the second, because, as your +partner, I am entitled to half of what remains; and as for the +third—well, unless you give it up to me and take yourself off +pretty quick, the third, believe me, will make you feel very sorry +for yourself!"</p> +<p class="adage">Might makes right.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/115.jpg"><img src="images/115.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<a name="THE_MAN_AND_THE_SATYR"></a> +<h2>THE MAN AND THE SATYR</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man and a Satyr became friends, and determined to live +together. All went well for a while, until one day in winter-time +the Satyr saw the Man blowing on his hands. "Why do you do that?" +he asked. "To warm my hands," said the Man. That same day, when +they sat down to supper together, they each had a steaming hot bowl +of porridge, and the Man raised his bowl to his mouth and blew on +it. "Why do you do that?" asked the Satyr. "To cool my porridge," +said the Man. The Satyr got up from the table. "Good-bye," said he, +"I'm going: I can't be friends with a man who blows hot and cold +with the same breath."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/116.jpg" +name="116"><img src="images/116.jpg" alt="THE MAN AND THE SATYR"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_IMAGE-SELLER"></a> +<h2>THE IMAGE-SELLER</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man made a wooden Image of Mercury, and exposed it for +sale in the market. As no one offered to buy it, however, he +thought he would try to attract a purchaser by proclaiming the +virtues of the Image. So he cried up and down the market, "A god +for sale! a god for sale! One who'll bring you luck and keep you +lucky!" Presently one of the bystanders stopped him and said, "If +your god is all you make him out to be, how is it you don't keep +him and make the most of him yourself?" "I'll tell you why," +replied he; "he brings gain, it is true, but he takes his time +about it; whereas I want money at once."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_ARROW"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE AND THE ARROW</h2> +<br> +<p>An Eagle sat perched on a lofty rock, keeping a sharp look-out +for prey. A huntsman, concealed in a cleft of the mountain and on +the watch for game, spied him there and shot an Arrow at him. The +shaft struck him full in the breast and pierced him through and +through. As he lay in the agonies of death, he turned his eyes upon +the Arrow. "Ah! cruel fate!" he cried, "that I should perish thus: +but oh! fate more cruel still, that the Arrow which kills me should +be winged with an Eagle's feathers!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_RICH_MAN_AND_THE_TANNER"></a> +<h2>THE RICH MAN AND THE TANNER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Rich Man took up his residence next door to a Tanner, and +found the smell of the tan-yard so extremely unpleasant that he +told him he must go. The Tanner delayed his departure, and the Rich +Man had to speak to him several times about it; and every time the +Tanner said he was making arrangements to move very shortly. This +went on for some time, till at last the Rich Man got so used to the +smell that he ceased to mind it, and troubled the Tanner with his +objections no more.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_THE_MOTHER_AND_HER_CHILD"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF, THE MOTHER, AND HER CHILD</h2> +<br> +<p>A hungry Wolf was prowling about in search of food. By and by, +attracted by the cries of a Child, he came to a cottage. As he +crouched beneath the window, he heard the Mother say to the Child, +"Stop crying, do! or I'll throw you to the Wolf." Thinking she +really meant what she said, he waited there a long time in the +expectation of satisfying his hunger. In the evening he heard the +Mother fondling her Child and saying, "If the naughty Wolf comes, +he shan't get my little one: Daddy will kill him." The Wolf got up +in much disgust and walked away: "As for the people in that house," +said he to himself, "you can't believe a word they say."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLD_WOMAN_AND_THE_WINE-JAR"></a> +<h2>THE OLD WOMAN AND THE WINE-JAR</h2> +<br> +<p>An old Woman picked up an empty Wine-jar which had once +contained a rare and costly wine, and which still retained some +traces of its exquisite bouquet. She raised it to her nose and +sniffed at it again and again. "Ah," she cried, "how delicious must +have been the liquid which has left behind so ravishing a +smell."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/119.jpg" +name="119"><img src="images/119.jpg" alt="THE OLD WOMAN AND THE WINE-JAR"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LIONESS_AND_THE_VIXEN"></a> +<h2>THE LIONESS AND THE VIXEN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lioness and a Vixen were talking together about their young, +as mothers will, and saying how healthy and well-grown they were, +and what beautiful coats they had, and how they were the image of +their parents. "My litter of cubs is a joy to see," said the Fox; +and then she added, rather maliciously, "But I notice you never +have more than one." "No," said the Lioness grimly, "but that one's +a lion."</p> +<p class="adage">Quality, not quantity.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_VIPER_AND_THE_FILE"></a> +<h2>THE VIPER AND THE FILE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Viper entered a carpenter's shop, and went from one to another +of the tools, begging for something to eat. Among the rest, he +addressed himself to the File, and asked for the favour of a meal. +The File replied in a tone of pitying contempt, "What a simpleton +you must be if you imagine you will get anything from me, who +invariably take from every one and never give anything in +return."</p> +<p class="adage">The covetous are poor givers.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CAT_AND_THE_COCK"></a> +<h2>THE CAT AND THE COCK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Cat pounced on a Cock, and cast about for some good excuse for +making a meal off him, for Cats don't as a rule eat Cocks, and she +knew she ought not to. At last she said, "You make a great nuisance +of yourself at night by crowing and keeping people awake: so I am +going to make an end of you." But the Cock defended himself by +saying that he crowed in order that men might wake up and set about +the day's work in good time, and that they really couldn't very +well do without him. "That may be," said the Cat, "but whether they +can or not, I'm not going without my dinner"; and she killed and +ate him.</p> +<p class="adage">The want of a good excuse never kept a villain +from crime.</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/122.jpg" +name="122"><img src="images/122.jpg" alt="THE CAT AND THE COCK"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HARE_AND_THE_TORTOISE"></a> +<h2>THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/01hare.jpg" name="01hare"><img src="images/01-thare.jpg" alt="THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE"></a></div> +<p>A Hare was one day making fun of a Tortoise for being so slow +upon his feet. "Wait a bit," said the Tortoise; "I'll run a race +with you, and I'll wager that I win." "Oh, well," replied the Hare, +who was much amused at the idea, "let's try and see"; and it was +soon agreed that the fox should set a course for them, and be the +judge. When the time came both started off together, but the Hare +was soon so far ahead that he thought he might as well have a rest: +so down he lay and fell fast asleep. Meanwhile the Tortoise kept +plodding on, and in time reached the goal. At last the Hare woke up +with a start, and dashed on at his fastest, but only to find that +the Tortoise had already won the race.</p> +<p class="adage">Slow and steady wins the race.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SOLDIER_AND_HIS_HORSE"></a> +<h2>THE SOLDIER AND HIS HORSE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Soldier gave his Horse a plentiful supply of oats in time of +war, and tended him with the utmost care, for he wished him to be +strong to endure the hardships of the field, and swift to bear his +master, when need arose, out of the reach of danger. But when the +war was over he employed him on all sorts of drudgery, bestowing +but little attention upon him, and giving him, moreover, nothing +but chaff to eat. The time came when war broke out again, and the +Soldier saddled and bridled his Horse, and, having put on his heavy +coat of mail, mounted him to ride off and take the field. But the +poor half-starved beast sank down under his weight, and said to his +rider, "You will have to go into battle on foot this time. Thanks +to hard work and bad food, you have turned me from a Horse into an +ass; and you cannot in a moment turn me back again into a +Horse."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OXEN_AND_THE_BUTCHERS"></a> +<h2>THE OXEN AND THE BUTCHERS</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time the Oxen determined to be revenged upon the +Butchers for the havoc they wrought in their ranks, and plotted to +put them to death on a given day. They were all gathered together +discussing how best to carry out the plan, and the more violent of +them were engaged in sharpening their horns for the fray, when an +old Ox got up upon his feet and said, "My brothers, you have good +reason, I know, to hate these Butchers, but, at any rate, they +understand their trade and do what they have to do without causing +unnecessary pain. But if we kill them, others, who have no +experience, will be set to slaughter us, and will by their bungling +inflict great sufferings upon us. For you may be sure that, even +though all the Butchers perish, mankind will never go without their +beef."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A wolf stole a lamb from the flock, and was carrying it off to +devour it at his leisure when he met a Lion, who took his prey away +from him and walked off with it. He dared not resist, but when the +Lion had gone some distance he said, "It is most unjust of you to +take what's mine away from me like that." The Lion laughed and +called out in reply, "It was justly yours, no doubt! The gift of a +friend, perhaps, eh?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/126-1.jpg"><img src= +"images/126-1.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/126-2.jpg"><img src= +"images/126-2.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<a name="THE_SHEEP_THE_WOLF_AND_THE_STAG"></a> +<h2>THE SHEEP, THE WOLF, AND THE STAG</h2> +<br clear="all"> +<p>A Stag once asked a Sheep to lend him a measure of wheat, saying +that his friend the Wolf would be his surety. The Sheep, however, +was afraid that they meant to cheat her; so she excused herself, +saying, "The Wolf is in the habit of seizing what he wants and +running off with it without paying, and you, too, can run much +faster than I. So how shall I be able to come up with either of you +when the debt falls due?"</p> +<p class="adage">Two blacks do not make a white.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/126-3.jpg" name="126-3"><img src="images/126-3.jpg" alt="THE SHEEP, THE WOLF, AND THE STAG"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_THREE_BULLS"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE THREE BULLS</h2> +<br> +<p>Three Bulls were grazing in a meadow, and were watched by a +Lion, who longed to capture and devour them, but who felt that he +was no match for the three so long as they kept together. So he +began by false whispers and malicious hints to foment jealousies +and distrust among them. This stratagem succeeded so well that ere +long the Bulls grew cold and unfriendly, and finally avoided each +other and fed each one by himself apart. No sooner did the Lion see +this than he fell upon them one by one and killed them in turn.</p> +<p class="adage">The quarrels of friends are the opportunities of +foes.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HORSE_AND_HIS_RIDER"></a> +<h2>THE HORSE AND HIS RIDER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Young Man, who fancied himself something of a horseman, +mounted a Horse which had not been properly broken in, and was +exceedingly difficult to control. No sooner did the Horse feel his +weight in the saddle than he bolted, and nothing would stop him. A +friend of the Rider's met him in the road in his headlong career, +and called out, "Where are you off to in such a hurry?" To which +he, pointing to the Horse, replied, "I've no idea: ask him."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/128.jpg" +name="128"><img src="images/128.jpg" alt="THE GOAT AND THE VINE"></a></div> +<a name="THE_GOAT_AND_THE_VINE"></a> +<h2>THE GOAT AND THE VINE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Goat was straying in a vineyard, and began to browse on the +tender shoots of a Vine which bore several fine bunches of grapes. +"What have I done to you," said the Vine, "that you should harm me +thus? Isn't there grass enough for you to feed on? All the same, +even if you eat up every leaf I have, and leave me quite bare, I +shall produce wine enough to pour over you when you are led to the +altar to be sacrificed."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TWO_POTS"></a> +<h2>THE TWO POTS</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/082pots.jpg" name="082pots"><img src="images/08-t2pots.jpg" alt="THE TWO POTS"></a></div> +<p>Two Pots, one of earthenware and the other of brass, were +carried away down a river in flood. The Brazen Pot urged his +companion to keep close by his side, and he would protect him. The +other thanked him, but begged him not to come near him on any +account: "For that," he said, "is just what I am most afraid of. +One touch from you and I should be broken in pieces."</p> +<p class="adage">Equals make the best friends.</p> +<br> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLD_HOUND"></a> +<h2>THE OLD HOUND</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hound who had served his master well for years, and had run +down many a quarry in his time, began to lose his strength and +speed owing to age. One day, when out hunting, his master started a +powerful wild boar and set the Hound at him. The latter seized the +beast by the ear, but his teeth were gone and he could not retain +his hold; so the boar escaped. His master began to scold him +severely, but the Hound interrupted him with these words: "My will +is as strong as ever, master, but my body is old and feeble. You +ought to honour me for what I have been instead of abusing me for +what I am."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CLOWN_AND_THE_COUNTRYMAN"></a> +<h2>THE CLOWN AND THE COUNTRYMAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Nobleman announced his intention of giving a public +entertainment in the theatre, and offered splendid prizes to all +who had any novelty to exhibit at the performance. The announcement +attracted a crowd of conjurers, jugglers, and acrobats, and among +the rest a Clown, very popular with the crowd, who let it be known +that he was going to give an entirely new turn. When the day of the +performance came, the theatre was filled from top to bottom some +time before the entertainment began. Several performers exhibited +their tricks, and then the popular favourite came on empty-handed +and alone. At once there was a hush of expectation: and he, letting +his head fall upon his breast, imitated the squeak of a pig to such +perfection that the audience insisted on his producing the animal, +which, they said, he must have somewhere concealed about his +person. He, however, convinced them that there was no pig there, +and then the applause was deafening. Among the spectators was a +Countryman, who disparaged the Clown's performance and announced +that he would give a much superior exhibition of the same trick on +the following day. Again the theatre was filled to overflowing, and +again the Clown gave his imitation amidst the cheers of the crowd. +The Countryman, meanwhile, before going on the stage, had secreted +a young porker under his smock; and when the spectators derisively +bade him do better if he could, he gave it a pinch in the ear and +made it squeal loudly. But they all with one voice shouted out that +the Clown's imitation was much more true to life. Thereupon he +produced the pig from under his smock and said sarcastically, +"There, that shows what sort of judges you are!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LARK_AND_THE_FARMER"></a> +<h2>THE LARK AND THE FARMER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lark nested in a field of corn, and was rearing her brood +under cover of the ripening grain. One day, before the young were +fully fledged, the Farmer came to look at the crop, and, finding it +yellowing fast, he said, "I must send round word to my neighbours +to come and help me reap this field." One of the young Larks +overheard him, and was very much frightened, and asked her mother +whether they hadn't better move house at once. "There's no hurry," +replied she; "a man who looks to his friends for help will take his +time about a thing." In a few days the Farmer came by again, and +saw that the grain was overripe and falling out of the ears upon +the ground. "I must put it off no longer," he said; "This very day +I'll hire the men and set them to work at once." The Lark heard him +and said to her young, "Come, my children, we must be off: he talks +no more of his friends now, but is going to take things in hand +himself."</p> +<p class="adage">Self-help is the best help.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE ASS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion and an Ass set up as partners and went a-hunting +together. In course of time they came to a cave in which there were +a number of wild goats. The Lion took up his stand at the mouth of +the cave, and waited for them to come out; while the Ass went +inside and brayed for all he was worth in order to frighten them +out into the open. The Lion struck them down one by one as they +appeared; and when the cave was empty the Ass came out and said, +"Well, I scared them pretty well, didn't I?" "I should think you +did," said the Lion: "why, if I hadn't known you were an Ass, I +should have turned and run myself."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PROPHET"></a> +<h2>THE PROPHET</h2> +<br> +<p>A Prophet sat in the market-place and told the fortunes of all +who cared to engage his services. Suddenly there came running up +one who told him that his house had been broken into by thieves, +and that they had made off with everything they could lay hands on. +He was up in a moment, and rushed off, tearing his hair and calling +down curses on the miscreants. The bystanders were much amused, and +one of them said, "Our friend professes to know what is going to +happen to others, but it seems he's not clever enough to perceive +what's in store for himself."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/133.jpg" +name="133"><img src="images/133.jpg" alt="THE HOUND AND THE HARE"></a></div> +<a name="THE_HOUND_AND_THE_HARE"></a> +<h2>THE HOUND AND THE HARE</h2> +<br> +<p>A young Hound started a Hare, and, when he caught her up, would +at one moment snap at her with his teeth as though he were about to +kill her, while at another he would let go his hold and frisk about +her, as if he were playing with another dog. At last the Hare said, +"I wish you would show yourself in your true colours! If you are my +friend, why do you bite me? If you are my enemy, why do you play +with me?"</p> +<p class="adage">He is no friend who plays double.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_THE_MOUSE_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE LION, THE MOUSE, AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion was lying asleep at the mouth of his den when a Mouse ran +over his back and tickled him so that he woke up with a start and +began looking about everywhere to see what it was that had +disturbed him. A Fox, who was looking on, thought he would have a +joke at the expense of the Lion; so he said, "Well, this is the +first time I've seen a Lion afraid of a Mouse." "Afraid of a +Mouse?" said the Lion testily: "not I! It's his bad manners I can't +stand."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TRUMPETER_TAKEN_PRISONER"></a> +<h2>THE TRUMPETER TAKEN PRISONER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Trumpeter marched into battle in the van of the army and put +courage into his comrades by his warlike tunes. Being captured by +the enemy, he begged for his life, and said, "Do not put me to +death; I have killed no one: indeed, I have no weapons, but carry +with me only my trumpet here." But his captors replied, "That is +only the more reason why we should take your life; for, though you +do not fight yourself, you stir up others to do so."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_CRANE"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE CRANE</h2> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/136.jpg" name="136"><img src= +"images/136t.jpg" alt="THE WOLF AND THE CRANE"></a></div> +<p>A Wolf once got a bone stuck in his throat. So he went to a +Crane and begged her to put her long bill down his throat and pull +it out. "I'll make it worth your while," he added. The Crane did as +she was asked, and got the bone out quite easily. The Wolf thanked +her warmly, and was just turning away, when she cried, "What about +that fee of mine?" "Well, what about it?" snapped the Wolf, baring +his teeth as he spoke; "you can go about boasting that you once put +your head into a Wolf's mouth and didn't get it bitten off. What +more do you want?"</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_THE_CAT_AND_THE_WILD_SOW"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE, THE CAT, AND THE WILD SOW</h2> +<br> +<p>An Eagle built her nest at the top of a high tree; a Cat with +her family occupied a hollow in the trunk half-way down; and a Wild +Sow and her young took up their quarters at the foot. They might +have got on very well as neighbours had it not been for the evil +cunning of the Cat. Climbing up to the Eagle's nest she said to the +Eagle, "You and I are in the greatest possible danger. That +dreadful creature, the Sow, who is always to be seen grubbing away +at the foot of the tree, means to uproot it, that she may devour +your family and mine at her ease." Having thus driven the Eagle +almost out of her senses with terror, the Cat climbed down the +tree, and said to the Sow, "I must warn you against that dreadful +bird, the Eagle. She is only waiting her chance to fly down and +carry off one of your little pigs when you take them out, to feed +her brood with." She succeeded in frightening the Sow as much as +the Eagle. Then she returned to her hole in the trunk, from which, +feigning to be afraid, she never came forth by day. Only by night +did she creep out unseen to procure food for her kittens. The +Eagle, meanwhile was afraid to stir from her nest, and the Sow +dared not leave her home among the roots: so that in time both they +and their families perished of hunger, and their dead bodies +supplied the Cat with ample food for her growing family.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_SHEEP"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE SHEEP</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf was worried and badly bitten by dogs, and lay a long time +for dead. By and by he began to revive, and, feeling very hungry, +called out to a passing Sheep and said, "Would you kindly bring me +some water from the stream close by? I can manage about meat, if +only I could get something to drink." But this Sheep was no fool. +"I can quite understand", said he, "that if I brought you the +water, you would have no difficulty about the meat. +Good-morning."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TUNNY-FISH_AND_THE_DOLPHIN"></a> +<h2>THE TUNNY-FISH AND THE DOLPHIN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Tunny-fish was chased by a Dolphin and splashed through the +water at a great rate, but the Dolphin gradually gained upon him, +and was just about to seize him when the force of his flight +carried the Tunny on to a sandbank. In the heat of the chase the +Dolphin followed him, and there they both lay out of the water, +gasping for dear life. When the Tunny saw that his enemy was doomed +like himself, he said, "I don't mind having to die now: for I see +that he who is the cause of my death is about to share the same +fate."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_THREE_TRADESMEN"></a> +<h2>THE THREE TRADESMEN</h2> +<br> +<p>The citizens of a certain city were debating about the best +material to use in the fortifications which were about to be +erected for the greater security of the town. A Carpenter got up +and advised the use of wood, which he said was readily procurable +and easily worked. A Stone-mason objected to wood on the ground +that it was so inflammable, and recommended stones instead. Then a +Tanner got on his legs and said, "In my opinion there's nothing +like leather."</p> +<p class="adage">Every man for himself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MOUSE_AND_THE_BULL"></a> +<h2>THE MOUSE AND THE BULL</h2> +<br> +<p>A Bull gave chase to a Mouse which had bitten him in the nose: +but the Mouse was too quick for him and slipped into a hole in a +wall. The Bull charged furiously into the wall again and again +until he was tired out, and sank down on the ground exhausted with +his efforts. When all was quiet, the Mouse darted out and bit him +again. Beside himself with rage he started to his feet, but by that +time the Mouse was back in his hole again, and he could do nothing +but bellow and fume in helpless anger. Presently he heard a shrill +little voice say from inside the wall, "You big fellows don't +always have it your own way, you see: sometimes we little ones come +off best."</p> +<p class="adage">The battle is not always to the strong.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HARE_AND_THE_HOUND"></a> +<h2>THE HARE AND THE HOUND</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hound started a Hare from her form, and pursued her for some +distance; but as she gradually gained upon him, he gave up the +chase. A rustic who had seen the race met the Hound as he was +returning, and taunted him with his defeat. "The little one was too +much for you," said he. "Ah, well," said the Hound, "don't forget +it's one thing to be running for your dinner, but quite another to +be running for your life."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TOWN_MOUSE_AND_THE_COUNTRY_MOUSE"></a> +<h2>THE TOWN MOUSE AND THE COUNTRY MOUSE</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/141.jpg" +name="141"><img src="images/141.jpg" alt="THE TOWN MOUSE AND THE COUNTRY MOUSE"></a></div> +<br> +<p>A Town Mouse and a Country Mouse were acquaintances, and the +Country Mouse one day invited his friend to come and see him at his +home in the fields. The Town Mouse came, and they sat down to a +dinner of barleycorns and roots, the latter of which had a +distinctly earthy flavour. The fare was not much to the taste of +the guest, and presently he broke out with "My poor dear friend, +you live here no better than the ants. Now, you should just see how +I fare! My larder is a regular horn of plenty. You must come and +stay with me, and I promise you you shall live on the fat of the +land." So when he returned to town he took the Country Mouse with +him, and showed him into a larder containing flour and oatmeal and +figs and honey and dates. The Country Mouse had never seen anything +like it, and sat down to enjoy the luxuries his friend provided: +but before they had well begun, the door of the larder opened and +some one came in. The two Mice scampered off and hid themselves in +a narrow and exceedingly uncomfortable hole. Presently, when all +was quiet, they ventured out again; but some one else came in, and +off they scuttled again. This was too much for the visitor. +"Good-bye," said he, "I'm off. You live in the lap of luxury, I can +see, but you are surrounded by dangers; whereas at home I can enjoy +my simple dinner of roots and corn in peace."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_BULL"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE BULL</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion saw a fine fat Bull pasturing among a herd of cattle and +cast about for some means of getting him into his clutches; so he +sent him word that he was sacrificing a sheep, and asked if he +would do him the honour of dining with him. The Bull accepted the +invitation, but, on arriving at the Lion's den, he saw a great +array of saucepans and spits, but no sign of a sheep; so he turned +on his heel and walked quietly away. The Lion called after him in +an injured tone to ask the reason, and the Bull turned round and +said, "I have reason enough. When I saw all your preparations it +struck me at once that the victim was to be a Bull and not a +sheep."</p> +<p class="adage">The net is spread in vain in sight of the +bird.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_THE_FOX_AND_THE_APE"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF, THE FOX, AND THE APE</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/144.jpg" name="144"><img src= +"images/144t.jpg" alt="THE WOLF, THE FOX, AND THE APE"></a></div> +<p>A Wolf charged a Fox with theft, which he denied, and the case +was brought before an Ape to be tried. When he had heard the +evidence on both sides, the Ape gave judgment as follows: "I do not +think," he said, "that you, O Wolf, ever lost what you claim; but +all the same I believe that you, Fox, are guilty of the theft, in +spite of all your denials."</p> +<p class="adage">The dishonest get no credit, even if they act +honestly.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_COCKS"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE AND THE COCKS</h2> +<br> +<p>There were two Cocks in the same farmyard, and they fought to +decide who should be master. When the fight was over, the beaten +one went and hid himself in a dark corner; while the victor flew up +on to the roof of the stables and crowed lustily. But an Eagle +espied him from high up in the sky, and swooped down and carried +him off. Forthwith the other Cock came out of his corner and ruled +the roost without a rival.</p> +<p class="adage">Pride comes before a fall.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ESCAPED_JACKDAW"></a> +<h2>THE ESCAPED JACKDAW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man caught a Jackdaw and tied a piece of string to one of its +legs, and then gave it to his children for a pet. But the Jackdaw +didn't at all like having to live with people; so, after a while, +when he seemed to have become fairly tame and they didn't watch him +so closely, he slipped away and flew back to his old haunts. +Unfortunately, the string was still on his leg, and before long it +got entangled in the branches of a tree and the Jackdaw couldn't +get free, try as he would. He saw it was all up with him, and cried +in despair, "Alas, in gaining my freedom I have lost my life."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer was greatly annoyed by a Fox, which came prowling about +his yard at night and carried off his fowls. So he set a trap for +him and caught him; and in order to be revenged upon him, he tied a +bunch of tow to his tail and set fire to it and let him go. As +ill-luck would have it, however, the Fox made straight for the +fields where the corn was standing ripe and ready for cutting. It +quickly caught fire and was all burnt up, and the Farmer lost all +his harvest.</p> +<p class="adage">Revenge is a two-edged sword.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="VENUS_AND_THE_CAT"></a> +<h2>VENUS AND THE CAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Cat fell in love with a handsome young man, and begged the +goddess Venus to change her into a woman. Venus was very gracious +about it, and changed her at once into a beautiful maiden, whom the +young man fell in love with at first sight and shortly afterwards +married. One day Venus thought she would like to see whether the +Cat had changed her habits as well as her form; so she let a mouse +run loose in the room where they were. Forgetting everything, the +young woman had no sooner seen the mouse than up she jumped and was +after it like a shot: at which the goddess was so disgusted that +she changed her back again into a Cat.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/09venus.jpg" name="09venus"><img src="images/09-tvenus.jpg" +alt="VENUS AND THE CAT"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CROW_AND_THE_SWAN"></a> +<h2>THE CROW AND THE SWAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Crow was filled with envy on seeing the beautiful white +plumage of a Swan, and thought it was due to the water in which the +Swan constantly bathed and swam. So he left the neighbourhood of +the altars, where he got his living by picking up bits of the meat +offered in sacrifice, and went and lived among the pools and +streams. But though he bathed and washed his feathers many times a +day, he didn't make them any whiter, and at last died of hunger +into the bargain.</p> +<p class="adage">You may change your habits, but not your +nature.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_STAG_WITH_ONE_EYE"></a> +<h2>THE STAG WITH ONE EYE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Stag, blind of one eye, was grazing close to the sea-shore and +kept his sound eye turned towards the land, so as to be able to +perceive the approach of the hounds, while the blind eye he turned +towards the sea, never suspecting that any danger would threaten +him from that quarter. As it fell out, however, some sailors, +coasting along the shore, spied him and shot an arrow at him, by +which he was mortally wounded. As he lay dying, he said to himself, +"Wretch that I am! I bethought me of the dangers of the land, +whence none assailed me: but I feared no peril from the sea, yet +thence has come my ruin."</p> +<p class="adage">Misfortune often assails us from an unexpected +quarter.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FLY_AND_THE_DRAUGHT-MULE"></a> +<h2>THE FLY AND THE DRAUGHT-MULE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fly sat on one of the shafts of a cart and said to the Mule +who was pulling it, "How slow you are! Do mend your pace, or I +shall have to use my sting as a goad." The Mule was not in the +least disturbed. "Behind me, in the cart," said he, "sits my +master. He holds the reins, and flicks me with his whip, and him I +obey, but I don't want any of your impertinence. _I_ know when I +may dawdle and when I may not."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_COCK_AND_THE_JEWEL"></a> +<h2>THE COCK AND THE JEWEL</h2> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/150.jpg" name="150"><img src= +"images/150t.jpg" alt="THE COCK AND THE JEWEL"></a></div> +<p>A Cock, scratching the ground for something to eat, turned up a +Jewel that had by chance been dropped there. "Ho!" said he, "a fine +thing you are, no doubt, and, had your owner found you, great would +his joy have been. But for me! give me a single grain of corn +before all the jewels in the world."</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_SHEPHERD"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE SHEPHERD</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf hung about near a flock of sheep for a long time, but +made no attempt to molest them. The Shepherd at first kept a sharp +eye on him, for he naturally thought he meant mischief: but as time +went by and the Wolf showed no inclination to meddle with the +flock, he began to look upon him more as a protector than as an +enemy: and when one day some errand took him to the city, he felt +no uneasiness at leaving the Wolf with the sheep. But as soon as +his back was turned the Wolf attacked them and killed the greater +number. When the Shepherd returned and saw the havoc he had +wrought, he cried, "It serves me right for trusting my flock to a +Wolf."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_THE_STORK"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND THE STORK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer set some traps in a field which he had lately sown with +corn, in order to catch the cranes which came to pick up the seed. +When he returned to look at his traps he found several cranes +caught, and among them a Stork, which begged to be let go, and +said, "You ought not to kill me: I am not a crane, but a Stork, as +you can easily see by my feathers, and I am the most honest and +harmless of birds." But the Farmer replied, "It's nothing to me +what you are: I find you among these cranes, who ruin my crops, +and, like them, you shall suffer."</p> +<p class="adage">If you choose bad companions no one will believe +that you are anything but bad yourself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CHARGER_AND_THE_MILLER"></a> +<h2>THE CHARGER AND THE MILLER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Horse, who had been used to carry his rider into battle, felt +himself growing old and chose to work in a mill instead. He now no +longer found himself stepping out proudly to the beating of the +drums, but was compelled to slave away all day grinding the corn. +Bewailing his hard lot, he said one day to the Miller, "Ah me! I +was once a splendid war-horse, gaily caparisoned, and attended by a +groom whose sole duty was to see to my wants. How different is my +present condition! I wish I had never given up the battlefield for +the mill." The Miller replied with asperity, "It's no use your +regretting the past. Fortune has many ups and downs: you must just +take them as they come."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GRASSHOPPER_AND_THE_OWL"></a> +<h2>THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE OWL</h2> +<br> +<p>An Owl, who lived in a hollow tree, was in the habit of feeding +by night and sleeping by day; but her slumbers were greatly +disturbed by the chirping of a Grasshopper, who had taken up his +abode in the branches. She begged him repeatedly to have some +consideration for her comfort, but the Grasshopper, if anything, +only chirped the louder. At last the Owl could stand it no longer, +but determined to rid herself of the pest by means of a trick. +Addressing herself to the Grasshopper, she said in her pleasantest +manner, "As I cannot sleep for your song, which, believe me, is as +sweet as the notes of Apollo's lyre, I have a mind to taste some +nectar, which Minerva gave me the other day. Won't you come in and +join me?" The Grasshopper was flattered by the praise of his song, +and his mouth, too, watered at the mention of the delicious drink, +so he said he would be delighted. No sooner had he got inside the +hollow where the Owl was sitting than she pounced upon him and ate +him up.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GRASSHOPPER_AND_THE_ANTS"></a> +<h2>THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS</h2> +<br> +<p>One fine day in winter some Ants were busy drying their store of +corn, which had got rather damp during a long spell of rain. +Presently up came a Grasshopper and begged them to spare her a few +grains, "For," she said, "I'm simply starving." The Ants stopped +work for a moment, though this was against their principles. "May +we ask," said they, "what you were doing with yourself all last +summer? Why didn't you collect a store of food for the winter?" +"The fact is," replied the Grasshopper, "I was so busy singing that +I hadn't the time." "If you spent the summer singing," replied the +Ants, "you can't do better than spend the winter dancing." And they +chuckled and went on with their work.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/154.jpg" +name="154"><img src="images/154.jpg" alt="THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_THE_VIPER"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND THE VIPER</h2> +<br> +<p>One winter a Farmer found a Viper frozen and numb with cold, and +out of pity picked it up and placed it in his bosom. The Viper was +no sooner revived by the warmth than it turned upon its benefactor +and inflicted a fatal bite upon him; and as the poor man lay dying, +he cried, "I have only got what I deserved, for taking compassion +on so villainous a creature."</p> +<p class="adage">Kindness is thrown away upon the evil.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TWO_FROGS"></a> +<h2>THE TWO FROGS</h2> +<br> +<p>Two Frogs were neighbours. One lived in a marsh, where there was +plenty of water, which frogs love: the other in a lane some +distance away, where all the water to be had was that which lay in +the ruts after rain. The Marsh Frog warned his friend and pressed +him to come and live with him in the marsh, for he would find his +quarters there far more comfortable and—what was still more +important—more safe. But the other refused, saying that he +could not bring himself to move from a place to which he had become +accustomed. A few days afterwards a heavy waggon came down the +lane, and he was crushed to death under the wheels.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_COBBLER_TURNED_DOCTOR"></a> +<h2>THE COBBLER TURNED DOCTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A very unskilful Cobbler, finding himself unable to make a +living at his trade, gave up mending boots and took to doctoring +instead. He gave out that he had the secret of a universal antidote +against all poisons, and acquired no small reputation, thanks to +his talent for puffing himself. One day, however, he fell very ill; +and the King of the country bethought him that he would test the +value of his remedy. Calling, therefore, for a cup, he poured out a +dose of the antidote, and, under pretence of mixing poison with it, +added a little water, and commanded him to drink it. Terrified by +the fear of being poisoned, the Cobbler confessed that he knew +nothing about medicine, and that his antidote was worthless. Then +the King summoned his subjects and addressed them as follows: "What +folly could be greater than yours? Here is this Cobbler to whom no +one will send his boots to be mended, and yet you have not +hesitated to entrust him with your lives!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_THE_COCK_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE ASS, THE COCK, AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>An Ass and a Cock were in a cattle-pen together. Presently a +Lion, who had been starving for days, came along and was just about +to fall upon the Ass and make a meal of him when the Cock, rising +to his full height and flapping his wings vigorously, uttered a +tremendous crow. Now, if there is one thing that frightens a Lion, +it is the crowing of a Cock: and this one had no sooner heard the +noise than he fled. The Ass was mightily elated at this, and +thought that, if the Lion couldn't face a Cock, he would be still +less likely to stand up to an Ass: so he ran out and pursued him. +But when the two had got well out of sight and hearing of the Cock, +the Lion suddenly turned upon the Ass and ate him up.</p> +<p class="adage">False confidence often leads to disaster.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BELLY_AND_THE_MEMBERS"></a> +<h2>THE BELLY AND THE MEMBERS</h2> +<br> +<p>The Members of the Body once rebelled against the Belly. "You," +they said to the Belly, "live in luxury and sloth, and never do a +stroke of work; while we not only have to do all the hard work +there is to be done, but are actually your slaves and have to +minister to all your wants. Now, we will do so no longer, and you +can shift for yourself for the future." They were as good as their +word, and left the Belly to starve. The result was just what might +have been expected: the whole Body soon began to fail, and the +Members and all shared in the general collapse. And then they saw +too late how foolish they had been.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BALD_MAN_AND_THE_FLY"></a> +<h2>THE BALD MAN AND THE FLY</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/158-1.jpg" name="158-1"><img src="images/158-1.jpg" alt="THE BALD MAN AND THE FLY"></a></div> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/158-2.jpg"><img width= +"200" src="images/158-2.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<p>A Fly settled on the head of a Bald Man and bit him. In his +eagerness to kill it, he hit himself a smart slap. But the Fly +escaped, and said to him in derision, "You tried to kill me for +just one little bite; what will you do to yourself now, for the +heavy smack you have just given yourself?" "Oh, for that blow I +bear no grudge," he replied, "for I never intended myself any harm; +but as for you, you contemptible insect, who live by sucking human +blood, I'd have borne a good deal more than that for the +satisfaction of dashing the life out of you!"</p> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>An Ass was feeding in a meadow, and, catching sight of his enemy +the Wolf in the distance, pretended to be very lame and hobbled +painfully along. When the Wolf came up, he asked the Ass how he +came to be so lame, and the Ass replied that in going through a +hedge he had trodden on a thorn, and he begged the Wolf to pull it +out with his teeth, "In case," he said, "when you eat me, it should +stick in your throat and hurt you very much." The Wolf said he +would, and told the Ass to lift up his foot, and gave his whole +mind to getting out the thorn. But the Ass suddenly let out with +his heels and fetched the Wolf a fearful kick in the mouth, +breaking his teeth; and then he galloped off at full speed. As soon +as he could speak the Wolf growled to himself, "It serves me right: +my father taught me to kill, and I ought to have stuck to that +trade instead of attempting to cure."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/160.jpg" +name="160"><img src="images/160.jpg" alt="THE MONKEY AND THE CAMEL"></a></div> +<a name="THE_MONKEY_AND_THE_CAMEL"></a> +<h2>THE MONKEY AND THE CAMEL</h2> +<br> +<p>At a gathering of all the beasts the Monkey gave an exhibition +of dancing and entertained the company vastly. There was great +applause at the finish, which excited the envy of the Camel and +made him desire to win the favour of the assembly by the same +means. So he got up from his place and began dancing, but he cut +such a ridiculous figure as he plunged about, and made such a +grotesque exhibition of his ungainly person, that the beasts all +fell upon him with ridicule and drove him away.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SICK_MAN_AND_THE_DOCTOR"></a> +<h2>THE SICK MAN AND THE DOCTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A Sick Man received a visit from his Doctor, who asked him how +he was. "Fairly well, Doctor," said he, "but I find I sweat a great +deal." "Ah," said the Doctor, "that's a good sign." On his next +visit he asked the same question, and his patient replied, "I'm +much as usual, but I've taken to having shivering fits, which leave +me cold all over." "Ah," said the Doctor, "that's a good sign too." +When he came the third time and inquired as before about his +patient's health, the Sick Man said that he felt very feverish. "A +very good sign," said the Doctor; "you are doing very nicely +indeed." Afterwards a friend came to see the invalid, and on asking +him how he did, received this reply: "My dear friend, I'm dying of +good signs."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TRAVELLERS_AND_THE_PLANE-TREE"></a> +<h2>THE TRAVELLERS AND THE PLANE-TREE</h2> +<br> +<p>Two Travellers were walking along a bare and dusty road in the +heat of a summer's day. Coming presently to a Plane-tree, they +joyfully turned aside to shelter from the burning rays of the sun +in the deep shade of its spreading branches. As they rested, +looking up into the tree, one of them remarked to his companion, +"What a useless tree the Plane is! It bears no fruit and is of no +service to man at all." The Plane-tree interrupted him with +indignation. "You ungrateful creature!" it cried: "you come and +take shelter under me from the scorching sun, and then, in the very +act of enjoying the cool shade of my foliage, you abuse me and call +me good for nothing!"</p> +<p class="adage">Many a service is met with ingratitude.</p> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/10trav.jpg" name="10trav"><img src="images/10-ttrav.jpg" +alt="THE TRAVELLERS AND THE PLANE-TREE"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FLEA_AND_THE_OX"></a> +<h2>THE FLEA AND THE OX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Flea once said to an Ox, "How comes it that a big strong +fellow like you is content to serve mankind, and do all their hard +work for them, while I, who am no bigger than you see, live on +their bodies and drink my fill of their blood, and never do a +stroke for it all?" To which the Ox replied, "Men are very kind to +me, and so I am grateful to them: they feed and house me well, and +every now and then they show their fondness for me by patting me on +the head and neck." "They'd pat me, too," said the Flea, "if I let +them: but I take good care they don't, or there would be nothing +left of me."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BIRDS_THE_BEASTS_AND_THE_BAT"></a> +<h2>THE BIRDS, THE BEASTS, AND THE BAT</h2> +<br> +<p>The Birds were at war with the Beasts, and many battles were +fought with varying success on either side. The Bat did not throw +in his lot definitely with either party, but when things went well +for the Birds he was found fighting in their ranks; when, on the +other hand, the Beasts got the upper hand, he was to be found among +the Beasts. No one paid any attention to him while the war lasted: +but when it was over, and peace was restored, neither the Birds nor +the Beasts would have anything to do with so double-faced a +traitor, and so he remains to this day a solitary outcast from +both.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MAN_AND_HIS_TWO_SWEETHEARTS"></a> +<h2>THE MAN AND HIS TWO SWEETHEARTS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man of middle age, whose hair was turning grey, had two +Sweethearts, an old woman and a young one. The elder of the two +didn't like having a lover who looked so much younger than herself; +so, whenever he came to see her, she used to pull the dark hairs +out of his head to make him look old. The younger, on the other +hand, didn't like him to look so much older than herself, and took +every opportunity of pulling out the grey hairs, to make him look +young. Between them, they left not a hair in his head, and he +became perfectly bald.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_THE_JACKDAW_AND_THE_SHEPHERD"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE, THE JACKDAW, AND THE SHEPHERD</h2> +<br> +<p>One day a Jackdaw saw an Eagle swoop down on a lamb and carry it +off in its talons. "My word," said the Jackdaw, "I'll do that +myself." So it flew high up into the air, and then came shooting +down with a great whirring of wings on to the back of a big ram. It +had no sooner alighted than its claws got caught fast in the wool, +and nothing it could do was of any use: there it stuck, flapping +away, and only making things worse instead of better. By and by up +came the Shepherd. "Oho," he said, "so that's what you'd be doing, +is it?" And he took the Jackdaw, and clipped its wings and carried +it home to his children. It looked so odd that they didn't know +what to make of it. "What sort of bird is it, father?" they asked. +"It's a Jackdaw," he replied, "and nothing but a Jackdaw: but it +wants to be taken for an Eagle."</p> +<p class="adage">If you attempt what is beyond your power, your +trouble will be wasted and you court not only misfortune but +ridicule.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_BOY"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE BOY</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf, who had just enjoyed a good meal and was in a playful +mood, caught sight of a Boy lying flat upon the ground, and, +realising that he was trying to hide, and that it was fear of +himself that made him do this, he went up to him and said, "Aha, +I've found you, you see; but if you can say three things to me, the +truth of which cannot be disputed, I will spare your life." The Boy +plucked up courage and thought for a moment, and then he said, +"First, it is a pity you saw me; secondly, I was a fool to let +myself be seen; and thirdly, we all hate wolves because they are +always making unprovoked attacks upon our flocks." The Wolf +replied, "Well, what you say is true enough from your point of +view; so you may go."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/165-1.jpg" name="165-1"><img src="images/165-1.jpg" alt="THE MILLER, HIS SON, AND THEIR ASS"></a></div> +<a name="THE_MILLER_HIS_SON_AND_THEIR_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE MILLER, HIS SON, AND THEIR ASS</h2> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/165-2.jpg"><img src= +"images/165-2.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<p>A Miller, accompanied by his young Son, was driving his Ass to +market in hopes of finding a purchaser for him. On the road they +met a troop of girls, laughing and talking, who exclaimed, "Did you +ever see such a pair of fools? To be trudging along the dusty road +when they might be riding!" The Miller thought there was sense in +what they said;</p> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/165-3.jpg"><img src= +"images/165-3.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +so he made his Son mount the Ass, and himself walked at the side. +Presently they met some of his old cronies, who greeted them and +said, "You'll spoil that Son of yours, letting him ride while you +toil along on foot! +<div class="figright"><a href="images/166-1.jpg"><img src= +"images/166-1.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +Make him walk, young lazybones! It'll do him all the good in the +world." The Miller followed their advice, and took his Son's place +on the back of the Ass while the boy trudged along behind. They had +not gone far when they overtook a party of women and children, and +the Miller heard them say, "What a selfish old man! +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/166-2.jpg"><img src= +"images/166-2.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +He himself rides in comfort, but lets his poor little boy follow as +best he can on his own legs!" So he made his Son get up behind him. +Further along the road they met some travellers, who asked the +Miller whether the Ass he was riding was his own property, or a +beast hired for the occasion. +<div class="figright"><a href="images/166-3.jpg"><img src= +"images/166-3.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +He replied that it was his own, and that he was taking it to market +to sell. "Good heavens!" said they, "with a load like that the poor +beast will be so exhausted by the time he gets there that no one +will look at him. Why, you'd do better to carry him!" "Anything to +please you," said the old man, "we can but try." So they got off, +tied the Ass's legs together with a rope and slung him on a pole, +and at last reached the town, carrying him between them. This was +so absurd a sight that the people ran out in crowds to laugh at it, +and chaffed the Father and Son unmercifully, some even calling them +lunatics. +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/167.jpg"><img src= +"images/167.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +They had then got to a bridge over the river, where the Ass, +frightened by the noise and his unusual situation, kicked and +struggled till he broke the ropes that bound him, and fell into the +water and was drowned. Whereupon the unfortunate Miller, vexed and +ashamed, made the best of his way home again, convinced that in +trying to please all he had pleased none, and had lost his Ass into +the bargain.<br> +<br> +<br clear="all"> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_STAG_AND_THE_VINE"></a> +<h2>THE STAG AND THE VINE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Stag, pursued by the huntsmen, concealed himself under cover +of a thick Vine. They lost track of him and passed by his +hiding-place without being aware that he was anywhere near. +Supposing all danger to be over, he presently began to browse on +the leaves of the Vine. The movement drew the attention of the +returning huntsmen, and one of them, supposing some animal to be +hidden there, shot an arrow at a venture into the foliage. The +unlucky Stag was pierced to the heart, and, as he expired, he said, +"I deserve my fate for my treachery in feeding upon the leaves of +my protector."</p> +<p class="adage">Ingratitude sometimes brings its own +punishment.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LAMB_CHASED_BY_A_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE LAMB CHASED BY A WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf was chasing a Lamb, which took refuge in a temple. The +Wolf urged it to come out of the precincts, and said, "If you +don't, the priest is sure to catch you and offer you up in +sacrifice on the altar." To which the Lamb replied, "Thanks, I +think I'll stay where I am: I'd rather be sacrificed any day than +be eaten up by a Wolf."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ARCHER_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE ARCHER AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>An Archer went up into the hills to get some sport with his bow, +and all the animals fled at the sight of him with the exception of +the Lion, who stayed behind and challenged him to fight. But he +shot an arrow at the Lion and hit him, and said, "There, you see +what my messenger can do: just you wait a moment and I'll tackle +you myself." The Lion, however, when he felt the sting of the +arrow, ran away as fast as his legs could carry him. A fox, who had +seen it all happen, said to the Lion, "Come, don't be a coward: why +don't you stay and show fight?" But the Lion replied, "You won't +get me to stay, not you: why, when he sends a messenger like that +before him, he must himself be a terrible fellow to deal with."</p> +<p class="adage">Give a wide berth to those who can do damage at a +distance.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_GOAT"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE GOAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wolf caught sight of a Goat browsing above him on the scanty +herbage that grew on the top of a steep rock; and being unable to +get at her, tried to induce her to come lower down. "You are +risking your life up there, madam, indeed you are," he called out: +"pray take my advice and come down here, where you will find plenty +of better food." The Goat turned a knowing eye upon him. "It's +little you care whether I get good grass or bad," said she: "what +you want is to eat me."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/170.jpg" +name="170"><img src="images/170t.jpg" alt="THE WOLF AND THE GOAT"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SICK_STAG"></a> +<h2>THE SICK STAG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Stag fell sick and lay in a clearing in the forest, too weak +to move from the spot. When the news of his illness spread, a +number of the other beasts came to inquire after his health, and +they one and all nibbled a little of the grass that grew round the +invalid till at last there was not a blade within his reach. In a +few days he began to mend, but was still too feeble to get up and +go in search of fodder; and thus he perished miserably of hunger +owing to the thoughtlessness of his friends.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_MULE"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND THE MULE</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man who had an Ass and a Mule loaded them both up one +day and set out upon a journey. So long as the road was fairly +level, the Ass got on very well: but by and by they came to a place +among the hills where the road was very rough and steep, and the +Ass was at his last gasp. So he begged the Mule to relieve him of a +part of his load: but the Mule refused. At last, from sheer +weariness, the Ass stumbled and fell down a steep place and was +killed. The driver was in despair, but he did the best he could: he +added the Ass's load to the Mule's, and he also flayed the Ass and +put his skin on the top of the double load. The Mule could only +just manage the extra weight, and, as he staggered painfully along, +he said to himself, "I have only got what I deserved: if I had been +willing to help the Ass at first, I should not now be carrying his +load and his skin into the bargain."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="BROTHER_AND_SISTER"></a> +<h2>BROTHER AND SISTER</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man had two children, a boy and a girl: and the boy +was as good-looking as the girl was plain. One day, as they were +playing together in their mother's chamber, they chanced upon a +mirror and saw their own features for the first time. The boy saw +what a handsome fellow he was, and began to boast to his Sister +about his good looks: she, on her part, was ready to cry with +vexation when she was aware of her plainness, and took his remarks +as an insult to herself. Running to her father, she told him of her +Brother's conceit, and accused him of meddling with his mother's +things. He laughed and kissed them both, and said, "My children, +learn from now onwards to make a good use of the glass. You, my +boy, strive to be as good as it shows you to be handsome; and you, +my girl, resolve to make up for the plainness of your features by +the sweetness of your disposition."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HEIFER_AND_THE_OX"></a> +<h2>THE HEIFER AND THE OX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Heifer went up to an Ox, who was straining hard at the plough, +and sympathised with him in a rather patronising sort of way on the +necessity of his having to work so hard. Not long afterwards there +was a festival in the village and every one kept holiday: but, +whereas the Ox was turned loose into the pasture, the Heifer was +seized and led off to sacrifice. "Ah," said the Ox, with a grim +smile, "I see now why you were allowed to have such an idle time: +it was because you were always intended for the altar."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_KINGDOM_OF_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE KINGDOM OF THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>When the Lion reigned over the beasts of the earth he was never +cruel or tyrannical, but as gentle and just as a King ought to be. +During his reign he called a general assembly of the beasts, and +drew up a code of laws under which all were to live in perfect +equality and harmony: the wolf and the lamb, the tiger and the +stag, the leopard and the kid, the dog and the hare, all should +dwell side by side in unbroken peace and friendship. The hare said, +"Oh! how I have longed for this day when the weak take their place +without fear by the side of the strong!"</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/174.jpg" +name="174"><img src="images/174.jpg" alt="THE KINGDOM OF THE LION"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_DRIVER"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND HIS DRIVER</h2> +<br> +<p>An Ass was being driven down a mountain road, and after jogging +along for a while sensibly enough he suddenly quitted the track and +rushed to the edge of a precipice. He was just about to leap over +the edge when his Driver caught hold of his tail and did his best +to pull him back: but pull as he might he couldn't get the Ass to +budge from the brink. At last he gave up, crying, "All right, then, +get to the bottom your own way; but it's the way to sudden death, +as you'll find out quick enough."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_AND_THE_HARE"></a> +<h2>THE LION AND THE HARE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion found a Hare sleeping in her form, and was just going to +devour her when he caught sight of a passing stag. Dropping the +Hare, he at once made for the bigger game; but finding, after a +long chase, that he could not overtake the stag, he abandoned the +attempt and came back for the Hare. When he reached the spot, +however, he found she was nowhere to be seen, and he had to go +without his dinner. "It serves me right," he said; "I should have +been content with what I had got, instead of hankering after a +better prize."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLVES_AND_THE_DOGS"></a> +<h2>THE WOLVES AND THE DOGS</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time the Wolves said to the Dogs, "Why should we +continue to be enemies any longer? You are very like us in most +ways: the main difference between us is one of training only. We +live a life of freedom; but you are enslaved to mankind, who beat +you, and put heavy collars round your necks, and compel you to keep +watch over their flocks and herds for them, and, to crown all, they +give you nothing but bones to eat. Don't put up with it any longer, +but hand over the flocks to us, and we will all live on the fat of +the land and feast together." The Dogs allowed themselves to be +persuaded by these words, and accompanied the Wolves into their +den. But no sooner were they well inside than the Wolves set upon +them and tore them to pieces.</p> +<p class="adage">Traitors richly deserve their fate.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BULL_AND_THE_CALF"></a> +<h2>THE BULL AND THE CALF</h2> +<br> +<p>A full-grown Bull was struggling to force his huge bulk through +the narrow entrance to a cow-house where his stall was, when a +young Calf came up and said to him, "If you'll step aside a moment, +I'll show you the way to get through." The Bull turned upon him an +amused look. "I knew that way," said he, "before you were +born."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TREES_AND_THE_AXE"></a> +<h2>THE TREES AND THE AXE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Woodman went into the forest and begged of the Trees the +favour of a handle for his Axe. The principal Trees at once agreed +to so modest a request, and unhesitatingly gave him a young ash +sapling, out of which he fashioned the handle he desired. No sooner +had he done so than he set to work to fell the noblest Trees in the +wood. When they saw the use to which he was putting their gift, +they cried, "Alas! alas! We are undone, but we are ourselves to +blame. The little we gave has cost us all: had we not sacrificed +the rights of the ash, we might ourselves have stood for ages."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/11trees.jpg" name="11trees"><img src="images/11-ttrees.jpg" +alt="THE TREES AND THE AXE"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASTRONOMER"></a> +<h2>THE ASTRONOMER</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once an Astronomer whose habit it was to go out at +night and observe the stars. One night, as he was walking about +outside the town gates, gazing up absorbed into the sky and not +looking where he was going, he fell into a dry well. As he lay +there groaning, some one passing by heard him, and, coming to the +edge of the well, looked down and, on learning what had happened, +said, "If you really mean to say that you were looking so hard at +the sky that you didn't even see where your feet were carrying you +along the ground, it appears to me that you deserve all you've +got."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LABOURER_AND_THE_SNAKE"></a> +<h2>THE LABOURER AND THE SNAKE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Labourer's little son was bitten by a Snake and died of the +wound. The father was beside himself with grief, and in his anger +against the Snake he caught up an axe and went and stood close to +the Snake's hole, and watched for a chance of killing it. Presently +the Snake came out, and the man aimed a blow at it, but only +succeeded in cutting off the tip of its tail before it wriggled in +again. He then tried to get it to come out a second time, +pretending that he wished to make up the quarrel. But the Snake +said, "I can never be your friend because of my lost tail, nor you +mine because of your lost child."</p> +<p class="adage">Injuries are never forgotten in the presence of +those who caused them.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CAGE-BIRD_AND_THE_BAT"></a> +<h2>THE CAGE-BIRD AND THE BAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Singing-bird was confined in a cage which hung outside a +window, and had a way of singing at night when all other birds were +asleep. One night a Bat came and clung to the bars of the cage, and +asked the Bird why she was silent by day and sang only at night. "I +have a very good reason for doing so," said the Bird: "it was once +when I was singing in the daytime that a fowler was attracted by my +voice, and set his nets for me and caught me. Since then I have +never sung except by night." But the Bat replied, "It is no use +your doing that now when you are a prisoner: if only you had done +so before you were caught, you might still have been free."</p> +<p class="adage">Precautions are useless after the event.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_PURCHASER"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND HIS PURCHASER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man who wanted to buy an Ass went to market, and, coming +across a likely-looking beast, arranged with the owner that he +should be allowed to take him home on trial to see what he was +like. When he reached home, he put him into his stable along with +the other asses. The newcomer took a look round, and immediately +went and chose a place next to the laziest and greediest beast in +the stable. When the master saw this he put a halter on him at +once, and led him off and handed him over to his owner again. The +latter was a good deal surprised to see him back so soon, and said, +"Why, do you mean to say you have tested him already?" "I don't +want to put him through any more tests," replied the other: "I +could see what sort of beast he is from the companion he chose for +himself."</p> +<p class="adage">A man is known by the company he keeps.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_KID_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE KID AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/180.jpg" name="180"><img src= +"images/180t.jpg" alt="THE KID AND THE WOLF"></a></div> +<p>A Kid strayed from the flock and was chased by a Wolf. When he +saw he must be caught he turned round and said to the Wolf, "I +know, sir, that I can't escape being eaten by you: and so, as my +life is bound to be short, I pray you let it be as merry as may be. +Will you not play me a tune to dance to before I die?" The Wolf saw +no objection to having some music before his dinner: so he took out +his pipe and began to play, while the Kid danced before him. Before +many minutes were passed the gods who guarded the flock heard the +sound and came up to see what was going on. They no sooner clapped +eyes on the Wolf than they gave chase and drove him away. As he ran +off, he turned and said to the Kid, "It's what I thoroughly +deserve: my trade is the butcher's, and I had no business to turn +piper to please you."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DEBTOR_AND_HIS_SOW"></a> +<h2>THE DEBTOR AND HIS SOW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man of Athens fell into debt and was pressed for the money by +his creditor; but he had no means of paying at the time, so he +begged for delay. But the creditor refused and said he must pay at +once. Then the Debtor fetched a Sow—the only one he +had—and took her to market to offer her for sale. It happened +that his creditor was there too. Presently a buyer came along and +asked if the Sow produced good litters. "Yes," said the Debtor, +"very fine ones; and the remarkable thing is that she produces +females at the Mysteries and males at the Panathenea." (Festivals +these were: and the Athenians always sacrifice a sow at one, and a +boar at the other; while at the Dionysia they sacrifice a kid.) At +that the creditor, who was standing by, put in, "Don't be +surprised, sir; why, still better, at the Dionysia this Sow has +kids!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BALD_HUNTSMAN"></a> +<h2>THE BALD HUNTSMAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man who had lost all his hair took to wearing a wig, and one +day he went out hunting. It was blowing rather hard at the time, +and he hadn't gone far before a gust of wind caught his hat and +carried it off, and his wig too, much to the amusement of the hunt. +But he quite entered into the joke, and said, "Ah, well! the hair +that wig is made of didn't stick to the head on which it grew; so +it's no wonder it won't stick to mine."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HERDSMAN_AND_THE_LOST_BULL"></a> +<h2>THE HERDSMAN AND THE LOST BULL</h2> +<br> +<p>A Herdsman was tending his cattle when he missed a young Bull, +one of the finest of the herd. He went at once to look for him, +but, meeting with no success in his search, he made a vow that, if +he should discover the thief, he would sacrifice a calf to Jupiter. +Continuing his search, he entered a thicket, where he presently +espied a lion devouring the lost Bull. Terrified with fear, he +raised his hands to heaven and cried, "Great Jupiter, I vowed I +would sacrifice a calf to thee if I should discover the thief: but +now a full-grown Bull I promise thee if only I myself escape unhurt +from his clutches."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/183-1.jpg" name="183-1"><img src="images/183-1.jpg" alt="THE MULE"></a></div> +<a name="THE_MULE"></a> +<h2>THE MULE</h2> +<br> +<p>One morning a Mule, who had too much to eat and too little to +do, began to think himself a very fine fellow indeed, and frisked +about saying, "My father was undoubtedly a high-spirited horse and +I take after him entirely." But very soon afterwards he was put +into the harness and compelled to go a very long way with a heavy +load behind him. At the end of the day, exhausted by his unusual +exertions, he said dejectedly to himself, "I must have been +mistaken about my father; he can only have been an ass after +all."</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><img src="images/183-2.jpg" alt=""></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HOUND_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE HOUND AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hound, roaming in the forest, spied a lion, and being well +used to lesser game, gave chase, thinking he would make a fine +quarry. Presently the lion perceived that he was being pursued; so, +stopping short, he rounded on his pursuer and gave a loud roar. The +Hound immediately turned tail and fled. A Fox, seeing him running +away, jeered at him and said, "Ho! ho! There goes the coward who +chased a lion and ran away the moment he roared!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FATHER_AND_HIS_DAUGHTERS"></a> +<h2>THE FATHER AND HIS DAUGHTERS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man had two Daughters, one of whom he gave in marriage to a +gardener, and the other to a potter. After a time he thought he +would go and see how they were getting on; and first he went to the +gardener's wife. He asked her how she was, and how things were +going with herself and her husband. She replied that on the whole +they were doing very well: "But," she continued, "I do wish we +could have some good heavy rain: the garden wants it badly." Then +he went on to the potter's wife and made the same inquiries of her. +She replied that she and her husband had nothing to complain of: +"But," she went on, "I do wish we could have some nice dry weather, +to dry the pottery." Her Father looked at her with a humorous +expression on his face. "You want dry weather," he said, "and your +sister wants rain. I was going to ask in my prayers that your +wishes should be granted; but now it strikes me I had better not +refer to the subject."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_THIEF_AND_THE_INNKEEPER"></a> +<h2>THE THIEF AND THE INNKEEPER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Thief hired a room at an inn, and stayed there some days on +the look-out for something to steal. No opportunity, however, +presented itself, till one day, when there was a festival to be +celebrated, the Innkeeper appeared in a fine new coat and sat down +before the door of the inn for an airing. The Thief no sooner set +eyes upon the coat than he longed to get possession of it. There +was no business doing, so he went and took a seat by the side of +the Innkeeper, and began talking to him. They conversed together +for some time, and then the Thief suddenly yawned and howled like a +wolf. The Innkeeper asked him in some concern what ailed him. The +Thief replied, "I will tell you about myself, sir, but first I must +beg you to take charge of my clothes for me, for I intend to leave +them with you. Why I have these fits of yawning I cannot tell: +maybe they are sent as a punishment for my misdeeds; but, whatever +the reason, the facts are that when I have yawned three times I +become a ravening wolf and fly at men's throats." As he finished +speaking he yawned a second time and howled again as before. The +Innkeeper, believing every word he said, and terrified at the +prospect of being confronted with a wolf, got up hastily and +started to run indoors; but the Thief caught him by the coat and +tried to stop him, crying, "Stay, sir, stay, and take charge of my +clothes, or else I shall never see them again." As he spoke he +opened his mouth and began to yawn for the third time. The +Innkeeper, mad with the fear of being eaten by a wolf, slipped out +of his coat, which remained in the other's hands, and bolted into +the inn and locked the door behind him; and the Thief then quietly +stole off with his spoil.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PACK-ASS_AND_THE_WILD_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE PACK-ASS AND THE WILD ASS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wild Ass, who was wandering idly about, one day came upon a +Pack-Ass lying at full length in a sunny spot and thoroughly +enjoying himself. Going up to him, he said, "What a lucky beast you +are! Your sleek coat shows how well you live: how I envy you!" Not +long after the Wild Ass saw his acquaintance again, but this time +he was carrying a heavy load, and his driver was following behind +and beating him with a thick stick. "Ah, my friend," said the Wild +Ass, "I don't envy you any more: for I see you pay dear for your +comforts."</p> +<p class="adage">Advantages that are dearly bought are doubtful +blessings.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_MASTERS"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND HIS MASTERS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Gardener had an Ass which had a very hard time of it, what +with scanty food, heavy loads, and constant beating. The Ass +therefore begged Jupiter to take him away from the Gardener and +hand him over to another master. So Jupiter sent Mercury to the +Gardener to bid him sell the Ass to a Potter, which he did. But the +Ass was as discontented as ever, for he had to work harder than +before: so he begged Jupiter for relief a second time, and Jupiter +very obligingly arranged that he should be sold to a Tanner. But +when the Ass saw what his new master's trade was, he cried in +despair, "Why wasn't I content to serve either of my former +masters, hard as I had to work and badly as I was treated? for they +would have buried me decently, but now I shall come in the end to +the tanning-vat."</p> +<p class="adage">Servants don't know a good master till they have +served a worse.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PACK-ASS_THE_WILD_ASS_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE PACK-ASS, THE WILD ASS, AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wild Ass saw a Pack-Ass jogging along under a heavy load, and +taunted him with the condition of slavery in which he lived, in +these words: "What a vile lot is yours compared with mine! I am +free as the air, and never do a stroke of work; and, as for fodder, +I have only to go to the hills and there I find far more than +enough for my needs. But you! you depend on your master for food, +and he makes you carry heavy loads every day and beats you +unmercifully." At that moment a Lion appeared on the scene, and +made no attempt to molest the Pack-Ass owing to the presence of the +driver; but he fell upon the Wild Ass, who had no one to protect +him, and without more ado made a meal of him.</p> +<p class="adage">It is no use being your own master unless you can +stand up for yourself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ANT"></a> +<h2>THE ANT</h2> +<br> +<p>Ants were once men and made their living by tilling the soil. +But, not content with the results of their own work, they were +always casting longing eyes upon the crops and fruits of their +neighbours, which they stole, whenever they got the chance, and +added to their own store. At last their covetousness made Jupiter +so angry that he changed them into Ants. But, though their forms +were changed, their nature remained the same: and so, to this day, +they go about among the cornfields and gather the fruits of others' +labour, and store them up for their own use.</p> +<p class="adage">You may punish a thief, but his bent remains.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FROGS_AND_THE_WELL"></a> +<h2>THE FROGS AND THE WELL</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/190.jpg" name="190"><img src= +"images/190t.jpg" alt="THE FROGS AND THE WELL"></a></div> +<p>Two Frogs lived together in a marsh. But one hot summer the +marsh dried up, and they left it to look for another place to live +in: for frogs like damp places if they can get them. By and by they +came to a deep well, and one of them looked down into it, and said +to the other, "This looks a nice cool place: let us jump in and +settle here." But the other, who had a wiser head on his shoulders, +replied, "Not so fast, my friend: supposing this well dried up like +the marsh, how should we get out again?"</p> +<p class="adage">Think twice before you act.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CRAB_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE CRAB AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Crab once left the sea-shore and went and settled in a meadow +some way inland, which looked very nice and green and seemed likely +to be a good place to feed in. But a hungry Fox came along and +spied the Crab and caught him. Just as he was going to be eaten up, +the Crab said, "This is just what I deserve; for I had no business +to leave my natural home by the sea and settle here as though I +belonged to the land."</p> +<p class="adage">Be content with your lot.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_GRASSHOPPER"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE GRASSHOPPER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Grasshopper sat chirping in the branches of a tree. A Fox +heard her, and, thinking what a dainty morsel she would make, he +tried to get her down by a trick. Standing below in full view of +her, he praised her song in the most flattering terms, and begged +her to descend, saying he would like to make the acquaintance of +the owner of so beautiful a voice. But she was not to be taken in, +and replied, "You are very much mistaken, my dear sir, if you +imagine I am going to come down: I keep well out of the way of you +and your kind ever since the day when I saw numbers of +grasshoppers' wings strewn about the entrance to a fox's +earth."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_HIS_BOY_AND_THE_ROOKS"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER, HIS BOY, AND THE ROOKS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer had just sown a field of wheat, and was keeping a +careful watch over it, for numbers of Rooks and starlings kept +continually settling on it and eating up the grain. Along with him +went his Boy, carrying a sling: and whenever the Farmer asked for +the sling the starlings understood what he said and warned the +Rooks and they were off in a moment. So the Farmer hit on a trick. +"My lad," said he, "we must get the better of these birds somehow. +After this, when I want the sling, I won't say 'sling,' but just +'humph!' and you must then hand me the sling quickly." Presently +back came the whole flock. "Humph!" said the Farmer; but the +starlings took no notice, and he had time to sling several stones +among them, hitting one on the head, another in the legs, and +another in the wing, before they got out of range. As they made all +haste away they met some cranes, who asked them what the matter +was. "Matter?" said one of the Rooks; "it's those rascals, men, +that are the matter. Don't you go near them. They have a way of +saying one thing and meaning another which has just been the death +of several of our poor friends."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE ASS AND THE DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>An Ass and a Dog were on their travels together, and, as they +went along, they found a sealed packet lying on the ground. The Ass +picked it up, broke the seal, and found it contained some writing, +which he proceeded to read out aloud to the Dog. As he read on it +turned out to be all about grass and barley and hay—in short, +all the kinds of fodder that Asses are fond of. The Dog was a good +deal bored with listening to all this, till at last his impatience +got the better of him, and he cried, "Just skip a few pages, +friend, and see if there isn't something about meat and bones." The +Ass glanced all through the packet, but found nothing of the sort, +and said so. Then the Dog said in disgust, "Oh, throw it away, do: +what's the good of a thing like that?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ASS_CARRYING_THE_IMAGE"></a> +<h2>THE ASS CARRYING THE IMAGE</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man put an Image on the back of his Ass to take it to +one of the temples of the town. As they went along the road all the +people they met uncovered and bowed their heads out of reverence +for the Image; but the Ass thought they were doing it out of +respect for himself, and began to give himself airs accordingly. At +last he became so conceited that he imagined he could do as he +liked, and, by way of protest against the load he was carrying, he +came to a full stop and flatly declined to proceed any further. His +driver, finding him so obstinate, hit him hard and long with his +stick, saying the while, "Oh, you dunder-headed idiot, do you +suppose it's come to this, that men pay worship to an Ass?"</p> +<p class="adage">Rude shocks await those who take to themselves the +credit that is due to others.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ATHENIAN_AND_THE_THEBAN"></a> +<h2>THE ATHENIAN AND THE THEBAN</h2> +<br> +<p>An Athenian and a Theban were on the road together, and passed +the time in conversation, as is the way of travellers. After +discussing a variety of subjects they began to talk about heroes, a +topic that tends to be more fertile than edifying. Each of them was +lavish in his praises of the heroes of his own city, until +eventually the Theban asserted that Hercules was the greatest hero +who had ever lived on earth, and now occupied a foremost place +among the gods; while the Athenian insisted that Theseus was far +superior, for his fortune had been in every way supremely blessed, +whereas Hercules had at one time been forced to act as a servant. +And he gained his point, for he was a very glib fellow, like all +Athenians; so that the Theban, who was no match for him in talking, +cried at last in some disgust, "All right, have your way; I only +hope that, when our heroes are angry with us, Athens may suffer +from the anger of Hercules, and Thebes only from that of +Theseus."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GOATHERD_AND_THE_GOAT"></a> +<h2>THE GOATHERD AND THE GOAT</h2> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/196.jpg" name="196"><img src= +"images/196t.jpg" alt="THE GOATHERD AND THE GOAT"></a></div> +<p>A Goatherd was one day gathering his flock to return to the +fold, when one of his goats strayed and refused to join the rest. +He tried for a long time to get her to return by calling and +whistling to her, but the Goat took no notice of him at all; so at +last he threw a stone at her and broke one of her horns. In dismay, +he begged her not to tell his master: but she replied, "You silly +fellow, my horn would cry aloud even if I held my tongue."</p> +<p class="adage">It's no use trying to hide what can't be +hidden.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SHEEP_AND_THE_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE SHEEP AND THE DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time the Sheep complained to the shepherd about the +difference in his treatment of themselves and his Dog. "Your +conduct," said they, "is very strange and, we think, very unfair. +We provide you with wool and lambs and milk and you give us nothing +but grass, and even that we have to find for ourselves: but you get +nothing at all from the Dog, and yet you feed him with tit-bits +from your own table." Their remarks were overheard by the Dog, who +spoke up at once and said, "Yes, and quite right, too: where would +you be if it wasn't for me? Thieves would steal you! Wolves would +eat you! Indeed, if I didn't keep constant watch over you, you +would be too terrified even to graze!" The Sheep were obliged to +acknowledge that he spoke the truth, and never again made a +grievance of the regard in which he was held by his master.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SHEPHERD_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE SHEPHERD AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Shepherd found a Wolf's Cub straying in the pastures, and took +him home and reared him along with his dogs. When the Cub grew to +his full size, if ever a wolf stole a sheep from the flock, he used +to join the dogs in hunting him down. It sometimes happened that +the dogs failed to come up with the thief, and, abandoning the +pursuit, returned home. The Wolf would on such occasions continue +the chase by himself, and when he overtook the culprit, would stop +and share the feast with him, and then return to the Shepherd. But +if some time passed without a sheep being carried off by the +wolves, he would steal one himself and share his plunder with the +dogs. The Shepherd's suspicions were aroused, and one day he caught +him in the act; and, fastening a rope round his neck, hung him on +the nearest tree.</p> +<p class="adage">What's bred in the bone is sure to come out in the +flesh.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_JUPITER_AND_THE_ELEPHANT"></a> +<h2>THE LION, JUPITER, AND THE ELEPHANT</h2> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/12lion.jpg" name="12lion"><img src="images/12-tlion.jpg" alt="THE LION, JUPITER, AND THE ELEPHANT"></a></div> +<p>The Lion, for all his size and strength, and his sharp teeth and +claws, is a coward in one thing: he can't bear the sound of a cock +crowing, and runs away whenever he hears it. He complained bitterly +to Jupiter for making him like that; but Jupiter said it wasn't his +fault: he had done the best he could for him, and, considering this +was his only failing, he ought to be well content. The Lion, +however, wouldn't be comforted, and was so ashamed of his timidity +that he wished he might die. In this state of mind, he met the +Elephant and had a talk with him. He noticed that the great beast +cocked up his ears all the time, as if he were listening for +something, and he asked him why he did so. Just then a gnat came +humming by, and the Elephant said, "Do you see that wretched little +buzzing insect? I'm terribly afraid of its getting into my ear: if +it once gets in, I'm dead and done for." The Lion's spirits rose at +once when he heard this: "For," he said to himself, "if the +Elephant, huge as he is, is afraid of a gnat, I needn't be so much +ashamed of being afraid of a cock, who is ten thousand times bigger +than a gnat."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PIG_AND_THE_SHEEP"></a> +<h2>THE PIG AND THE SHEEP</h2> +<br> +<p>A Pig found his way into a meadow where a flock of Sheep were +grazing. The shepherd caught him, and was proceeding to carry him +off to the butcher's when he set up a loud squealing and struggled +to get free. The Sheep rebuked him for making such a to-do, and +said to him, "The shepherd catches us regularly and drags us off +just like that, and we don't make any fuss." "No, I dare say not," +replied the Pig, "but my case and yours are altogether different: +he only wants you for wool, but he wants me for bacon."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GARDENER_AND_HIS_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE GARDENER AND HIS DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Gardner's Dog fell into a deep well, from which his master +used to draw water for the plants in his garden with a rope and a +bucket. Failing to get the Dog out by means of these, the Gardener +went down into the well himself in order to fetch him up. But the +Dog thought he had come to make sure of drowning him; so he bit his +master as soon as he came within reach, and hurt him a good deal, +with the result that he left the Dog to his fate and climbed out of +the well, remarking, "It serves me quite right for trying to save +so determined a suicide."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_RIVERS_AND_THE_SEA"></a> +<h2>THE RIVERS AND THE SEA</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time all the Rivers combined to protest against the +action of the Sea in making their waters salt. "When we come to +you," said they to the Sea, "we are sweet and drinkable: but when +once we have mingled with you, our waters become as briny and +unpalatable as your own." The Sea replied shortly, "Keep away from +me and you'll remain sweet."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_IN_LOVE"></a> +<h2>THE LION IN LOVE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion fell deeply in love with the daughter of a cottager and +wanted to marry her; but her father was unwilling to give her to so +fearsome a husband, and yet didn't want to offend the Lion; so he +hit upon the following expedient. He went to the Lion and said, "I +think you will make a very good husband for my daughter: but I +cannot consent to your union unless you let me draw your teeth and +pare your nails, for my daughter is terribly afraid of them." The +Lion was so much in love that he readily agreed that this should be +done. When once, however, he was thus disarmed, the Cottager was +afraid of him no longer, but drove him away with his club.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BEE-KEEPER"></a> +<h2>THE BEE-KEEPER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Thief found his way into an apiary when the Bee-keeper was +away, and stole all the honey. When the Keeper returned and found +the hives empty, he was very much upset and stood staring at them +for some time. Before long the bees came back from gathering honey, +and, finding their hives overturned and the Keeper standing by, +they made for him with their stings. At this he fell into a passion +and cried, "You ungrateful scoundrels, you let the thief who stole +my honey get off scot-free, and then you go and sting me who have +always taken such care of you!"</p> +<p class="adage">When you hit back make sure you have got the right +man.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_THE_HORSE"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND THE HORSE</h2> +<br> +<div class="figleft"><a href="images/204.jpg" name="204"><img src= +"images/204t.jpg" alt="THE WOLF AND THE HORSE"></a></div> +<p>A Wolf on his rambles came to a field of oats, but, not being +able to eat them, he was passing on his way when a Horse came +along. "Look," said the Wolf, "here's a fine field of oats. For +your sake I have left it untouched, and I shall greatly enjoy the +sound of your teeth munching the ripe grain." But the Horse +replied, "If wolves could eat oats, my fine friend, you would +hardly have indulged your ears at the cost of your belly."</p> +<p class="adage">There is no virtue in giving to others what is +useless to oneself.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BAT_THE_BRAMBLE_AND_THE_SEAGULL"></a> +<h2>THE BAT, THE BRAMBLE, AND THE SEAGULL</h2> +<br> +<p>A Bat, a Bramble, and a Seagull went into partnership and +determined to go on a trading voyage together. The Bat borrowed a +sum of money for his venture; the Bramble laid in a stock of +clothes of various kinds; and the Seagull took a quantity of lead: +and so they set out. By and by a great storm came on, and their +boat with all the cargo went to the bottom, but the three +travellers managed to reach land. Ever since then the Seagull flies +to and fro over the sea, and every now and then dives below the +surface, looking for the lead he's lost; while the Bat is so afraid +of meeting his creditors that he hides away by day and only comes +out at night to feed; and the Bramble catches hold of the clothes +of every one who passes by, hoping some day to recognise and +recover the lost garments.</p> +<p class="adage">All men are more concerned to recover what they +lose than to acquire what they lack.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE DOG AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Dog was lying in the sun before a farmyard gate when a Wolf +pounced upon him and was just going to eat him up; but he begged +for his life and said, "You see how thin I am and what a wretched +meal I should make you now: but if you will only wait a few days my +master is going to give a feast. All the rich scraps and pickings +will fall to me and I shall get nice and fat: then will be the time +for you to eat me." The Wolf thought this was a very good plan and +went away. Some time afterwards he came to the farmyard again, and +found the Dog lying out of reach on the stable roof. "Come down," +he called, "and be eaten: you remember our agreement?" But the Dog +said coolly, "My friend, if ever you catch me lying down by the +gate there again, don't you wait for any feast."</p> +<p class="adage">Once bitten, twice shy.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WASP_AND_THE_SNAKE"></a> +<h2>THE WASP AND THE SNAKE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Wasp settled on the head of a Snake, and not only stung him +several times, but clung obstinately to the head of his victim. +Maddened with pain the Snake tried every means he could think of to +get rid of the creature, but without success. At last he became +desperate, and crying, "Kill you I will, even at the cost of my own +life," he laid his head with the Wasp on it under the wheel of a +passing waggon, and they both perished together.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_BEETLE"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE AND THE BEETLE</h2> +<br> +<p>An Eagle was chasing a hare, which was running for dear life and +was at her wits' end to know where to turn for help. Presently she +espied a Beetle, and begged it to aid her. So when the Eagle came +up the Beetle warned her not to touch the hare, which was under its +protection. But the Eagle never noticed the Beetle because it was +so small, seized the hare and ate her up. The Beetle never forgot +this, and used to keep an eye on the Eagle's nest, and whenever the +Eagle laid an egg it climbed up and rolled it out of the nest and +broke it. At last the Eagle got so worried over the loss of her +eggs that she went up to Jupiter, who is the special protector of +Eagles, and begged him to give her a safe place to nest in: so he +let her lay her eggs in his lap. But the Beetle noticed this and +made a ball of dirt the size of an Eagle's egg, and flew up and +deposited it in Jupiter's lap. When Jupiter saw the dirt, he stood +up to shake it out of his robe, and, forgetting about the eggs, he +shook them out too, and they were broken just as before. Ever since +then, they say, Eagles never lay their eggs at the season when +Beetles are about.</p> +<p class="adage">The weak will sometimes find ways to avenge an +insult, even upon the strong.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOWLER_AND_THE_LARK"></a> +<h2>THE FOWLER AND THE LARK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fowler was setting his nets for little birds when a Lark came +up to him and asked him what he was doing. "I am engaged in +founding a city," said he, and with that he withdrew to a short +distance and concealed himself. The Lark examined the nets with +great curiosity, and presently, catching sight of the bait, hopped +on to them in order to secure it, and became entangled in the +meshes. The Fowler then ran up quickly and captured her. "What a +fool I was!" said she: "but at any rate, if that's the kind of city +you are founding, it'll be a long time before you find fools enough +to fill it."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FISHERMAN_PIPING"></a> +<h2>THE FISHERMAN PIPING</h2> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/210.jpg" name="210"><img src= +"images/210t.jpg" alt="THE FISHERMAN PIPING"></a></div> +<p>A Fisherman who could play the flute went down one day to the +sea-shore with his nets and his flute; and, taking his stand on a +projecting rock, began to play a tune, thinking that the music +would bring the fish jumping out of the sea. He went on playing for +some time, but not a fish appeared: so at last he threw down his +flute and cast his net into the sea, and made a great haul of fish. +When they were landed and he saw them leaping about on the shore, +he cried, "You rascals! you wouldn't dance when I piped: but now +I've stopped, you can do nothing else!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WEASEL_AND_THE_MAN"></a> +<h2>THE WEASEL AND THE MAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once caught a Weasel, which was always sneaking about the +house, and was just going to drown it in a tub of water, when it +begged hard for its life, and said to him, "Surely you haven't the +heart to put me to death? Think how useful I have been in clearing +your house of the mice and lizards which used to infest it, and +show your gratitude by sparing my life." "You have not been +altogether useless, I grant you," said the Man: "but who killed the +fowls? Who stole the meat? No, no! You do much more harm than good, +and die you shall."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PLOUGHMAN_THE_ASS_AND_THE_OX"></a> +<h2>THE PLOUGHMAN, THE ASS, AND THE OX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Ploughman yoked his Ox and his Ass together, and set to work +to plough his field. It was a poor makeshift of a team, but it was +the best he could do, as he had but a single Ox. At the end of the +day, when the beasts were loosed from the yoke, the Ass said to the +Ox, "Well, we've had a hard day: which of us is to carry the master +home?" The Ox looked surprised at the question. "Why," said he, +"you, to be sure, as usual."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="DEMADES_AND_HIS_FABLE"></a> +<h2>DEMADES AND HIS FABLE</h2> +<br> +<p>Demades the orator was once speaking in the Assembly at Athens; +but the people were very inattentive to what he was saying, so he +stopped and said, "Gentlemen, I should like to tell you one of +Aesop's fables." This made every one listen intently. Then Demades +began: "Demeter, a Swallow, and an Eel were once travelling +together, and came to a river without a bridge: the Swallow flew +over it, and the Eel swam across"; and then he stopped. "What +happened to Demeter?" cried several people in the audience. +"Demeter," he replied, "is very angry with you for listening to +fables when you ought to be minding public business."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MONKEY_AND_THE_DOLPHIN"></a> +<h2>THE MONKEY AND THE DOLPHIN</h2> +<div class="figright"><img src="images/213.jpg" alt=""></div> +<p>When people go on a voyage they often take with them lap-dogs or +monkeys as pets to wile away the time. Thus it fell out that a man +returning to Athens from the East had a pet Monkey on board with +him. As they neared the coast of Attica a great storm burst upon +them, and the ship capsized. All on board were thrown into the +water, and tried to save themselves by swimming, the Monkey among +the rest. A Dolphin saw him, and, supposing him to be a man, took +him on his back and began swimming towards the shore. When they got +near the Piraeus, which is the port of Athens, the Dolphin asked +the Monkey if he was an Athenian. The Monkey replied that he was, +and added that he came of a very distinguished family. "Then, of +course, you know the Piraeus," continued the Dolphin. The Monkey +thought he was referring to some high official or other, and +replied, "Oh, yes, he's a very old friend of mine." At that, +detecting his hypocrisy, the Dolphin was so disgusted that he dived +below the surface, and the unfortunate Monkey was quickly +drowned.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/214.jpg" +name="214"><img src="images/214.jpg" alt="THE MONKEY AND THE DOLPHIN"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CROW_AND_THE_SNAKE"></a> +<h2>THE CROW AND THE SNAKE</h2> +<br> +<p>A hungry Crow spied a Snake lying asleep in a sunny spot, and, +picking it up in his claws, he was carrying it off to a place where +he could make a meal of it without being disturbed, when the Snake +reared its head and bit him. It was a poisonous Snake, and the bite +was fatal, and the dying Crow said, "What a cruel fate is mine! I +thought I had made a lucky find, and it has cost me my life!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOGS_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE DOGS AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>Some Dogs once found a lion's skin, and were worrying it with +their teeth. Just then a Fox came by, and said, "You think +yourselves very brave, no doubt; but if that were a live lion you'd +find his claws a good deal sharper than your teeth."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_NIGHTINGALE_AND_THE_HAWK"></a> +<h2>THE NIGHTINGALE AND THE HAWK</h2> +<br> +<p>A Nightingale was sitting on a bough of an oak and singing, as +her custom was. A hungry Hawk presently spied her, and darting to +the spot seized her in his talons. He was just about to tear her in +pieces when she begged him to spare her life: "I'm not big enough," +she pleaded, "to make you a good meal: you ought to seek your prey +among the bigger birds." The Hawk eyed her with some contempt. "You +must think me very simple," said he, "if you suppose I am going to +give up a certain prize on the chance of a better of which I see at +present no signs."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ROSE_AND_THE_AMARANTH"></a> +<h2>THE ROSE AND THE AMARANTH</h2> +<br> +<p>A Rose and an Amaranth blossomed side by side in a garden, and +the Amaranth said to her neighbour, "How I envy you your beauty and +your sweet scent! No wonder you are such a universal favourite." +But the Rose replied with a shade of sadness in her voice, "Ah, my +dear friend, I bloom but for a time: my petals soon wither and +fall, and then I die. But your flowers never fade, even if they are +cut; for they are everlasting."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MAN_THE_HORSE_THE_OX_AND_THE_DOG"></a> +<h2>THE MAN, THE HORSE, THE OX, AND THE DOG</h2> +<br> +<p>One winter's day, during a severe storm, a Horse, an Ox, and a +Dog came and begged for shelter in the house of a Man. He readily +admitted them, and, as they were cold and wet, he lit a fire for +their comfort: and he put oats before the Horse, and hay before the +Ox, while he fed the Dog with the remains of his own dinner. When +the storm abated, and they were about to depart, they determined to +show their gratitude in the following way. They divided the life of +Man among them, and each endowed one part of it with the qualities +which were peculiarly his own. The Horse took youth, and hence +young men are high-mettled and impatient of restraint; the Ox took +middle age, and accordingly men in middle life are steady and +hard-working; while the Dog took old age, which is the reason why +old men are so often peevish and ill-tempered, and, like dogs, +attached chiefly to those who look to their comfort, while they are +disposed to snap at those who are unfamiliar or distasteful to +them.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLVES_THE_SHEEP_AND_THE_RAM"></a> +<h2>THE WOLVES, THE SHEEP, AND THE RAM</h2> +<br> +<p>The Wolves sent a deputation to the Sheep with proposals for a +lasting peace between them, on condition of their giving up the +sheep-dogs to instant death. The foolish Sheep agreed to the terms; +but an old Ram, whose years had brought him wisdom, interfered and +said, "How can we expect to live at peace with you? Why, even with +the dogs at hand to protect us, we are never secure from your +murderous attacks!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SWAN"></a> +<h2>THE SWAN</h2> +<br> +<p>The Swan is said to sing but once in its life—when it +knows that it is about to die. A certain man, who had heard of the +song of the Swan, one day saw one of these birds for sale in the +market, and bought it and took it home with him. A few days later +he had some friends to dinner, and produced the Swan, and bade it +sing for their entertainment: but the Swan remained silent. In +course of time, when it was growing old, it became aware of its +approaching end and broke into a sweet, sad song. When its owner +heard it, he said angrily, "If the creature only sings when it is +about to die, what a fool I was that day I wanted to hear its song! +I ought to have wrung its neck instead of merely inviting it to +sing."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SNAKE_AND_JUPITER"></a> +<h2>THE SNAKE AND JUPITER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Snake suffered a good deal from being constantly trodden upon +by man and beast, owing partly to the length of his body and partly +to his being unable to raise himself above the surface of the +ground: so he went and complained to Jupiter about the risks to +which he was exposed. But Jupiter had little sympathy for him. "I +dare say," said he, "that if you had bitten the first that trod on +you, the others would have taken more trouble to look where they +put their feet."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOLF_AND_HIS_SHADOW"></a> +<h2>THE WOLF AND HIS SHADOW</h2> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/220.jpg" +name="220"><img src="images/220.jpg" alt="THE WOLF AND HIS SHADOW"></a></div> +<p>A Wolf, who was roaming about on the plain when the sun was +getting low in the sky, was much impressed by the size of his +shadow, and said to himself, "I had no idea I was so big. Fancy my +being afraid of a lion! Why, I, not he, ought to be King of the +beasts"; and, heedless of danger, he strutted about as if there +could be no doubt at all about it. Just then a lion sprang upon him +and began to devour him. "Alas," he cried, "had I not lost sight of +the facts, I shouldn't have been ruined by my fancies."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PLOUGHMAN_AND_THE_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE PLOUGHMAN AND THE WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Ploughman loosed his oxen from the plough, and led them away +to the water to drink. While he was absent a half-starved Wolf +appeared on the scene, and went up to the plough and began chewing +the leather straps attached to the yoke. As he gnawed away +desperately in the hope of satisfying his craving for food, he +somehow got entangled in the harness, and, taking fright, struggled +to get free, tugging at the traces as if he would drag the plough +along with him. Just then the Ploughman came back, and seeing what +was happening, he cried, "Ah, you old rascal, I wish you would give +up thieving for good and take to honest work instead."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="MERCURY_AND_THE_MAN_BITTEN_BY_AN_ANT"></a> +<h2>MERCURY AND THE MAN BITTEN BY AN ANT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once saw a ship go down with all its crew, and commented +severely on the injustice of the gods. "They care nothing for a +man's character," said he, "but let the good and the bad go to +their deaths together." There was an ant-heap close by where he was +standing, and, just as he spoke, he was bitten in the foot by an +Ant. Turning in a temper to the ant-heap he stamped upon it and +crushed hundreds of unoffending ants. Suddenly Mercury appeared, +and belaboured him with his staff, saying as he did so, "You +villain, where's your nice sense of justice now?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WILY_LION"></a> +<h2>THE WILY LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion watched a fat Bull feeding in a meadow, and his mouth +watered when he thought of the royal feast he would make, but he +did not dare to attack him, for he was afraid of his sharp horns. +Hunger, however, presently compelled him to do something: and as +the use of force did not promise success, he determined to resort +to artifice. Going up to the Bull in friendly fashion, he said to +him, "I cannot help saying how much I admire your magnificent +figure. What a fine head! What powerful shoulders and thighs! But, +my dear friend, what in the world makes you wear those ugly horns? +You must find them as awkward as they are unsightly. Believe me, +you would do much better without them." The Bull was foolish enough +to be persuaded by this flattery to have his horns cut off; and, +having now lost his only means of defence, fell an easy prey to the +Lion.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PARROT_AND_THE_CAT"></a> +<h2>THE PARROT AND THE CAT</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man once bought a Parrot and gave it the run of his house. It +revelled in its liberty, and presently flew up on to the +mantelpiece and screamed away to its heart's content. The noise +disturbed the Cat, who was asleep on the hearthrug. Looking up at +the intruder, she said, "Who may you be, and where have you come +from?" The Parrot replied, "Your master has just bought me and +brought me home with him." "You impudent bird," said the Cat, "how +dare you, a newcomer, make a noise like that? Why, I was born here, +and have lived here all my life, and yet, if I venture to mew, they +throw things at me and chase me all over the place." "Look here, +mistress," said the Parrot, "you just hold your tongue. My voice +they delight in; but yours—yours is a perfect nuisance."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_STAG_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE STAG AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Stag was chased by the hounds, and took refuge in a cave, +where he hoped to be safe from his pursuers. Unfortunately the cave +contained a Lion, to whom he fell an easy prey. "Unhappy that I +am," he cried, "I am saved from the power of the dogs only to fall +into the clutches of a Lion."</p> +<p class="adage">Out of the frying-pan into the fire.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_IMPOSTOR"></a> +<h2>THE IMPOSTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man fell ill, and, being in a very bad way, he made a +vow that he would sacrifice a hundred oxen to the gods if they +would grant him a return to health. Wishing to see how he would +keep his vow, they caused him to recover in a short time. Now, he +hadn't an ox in the world, so he made a hundred little oxen out of +tallow and offered them up on an altar, at the same time saying, +"Ye gods, I call you to witness that I have discharged my vow." The +gods determined to be even with him, so they sent him a dream, in +which he was bidden to go to the sea-shore and fetch a hundred +crowns which he was to find there. Hastening in great excitement to +the shore, he fell in with a band of robbers, who seized him and +carried him off to sell as a slave: and when they sold him a +hundred crowns was the sum he fetched.</p> +<p class="adage">Do not promise more than you can perform.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOGS_AND_THE_HIDES"></a> +<h2>THE DOGS AND THE HIDES</h2> +<br> +<p>Once upon a time a number of Dogs, who were famished with +hunger, saw some Hides steeping in a river, but couldn't get at +them because the water was too deep. So they put their heads +together, and decided to drink away at the river till it was +shallow enough for them to reach the Hides. But long before that +happened they burst themselves with drinking.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/225.jpg" +name="225"><img src="images/225.jpg" alt="THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE ASS"></a></div> +<a name="THE_LION_THE_FOX_AND_THE_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE ASS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion, a Fox, and an Ass went out hunting together. They had +soon taken a large booty, which the Lion requested the Ass to +divide between them. The Ass divided it all into three equal parts, +and modestly begged the others to take their choice; at which the +Lion, bursting with fury, sprang upon the Ass and tore him to +pieces. Then, glaring at the Fox, he bade him make a fresh +division. The Fox gathered almost the whole in one great heap for +the Lion's share, leaving only the smallest possible morsel for +himself. "My dear friend," said the Lion, "how did you get the +knack of it so well?" The Fox replied, "Me? Oh, I took a lesson +from the Ass."</p> +<p class="adage">Happy is he who learns from the misfortunes of +others.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOWLER_THE_PARTRIDGE_AND_THE_COCK"></a> +<h2>THE FOWLER, THE PARTRIDGE, AND THE COCK</h2> +<br> +<p>One day, as a Fowler was sitting down to a scanty supper of +herbs and bread, a friend dropped in unexpectedly. The larder was +empty; so he went out and caught a tame Partridge, which he kept as +a decoy, and was about to wring her neck when she cried, "Surely +you won't kill me? Why, what will you do without me next time you +go fowling? How will you get the birds to come to your nets?" He +let her go at this, and went to his hen-house, where he had a plump +young Cock. When the Cock saw what he was after, he too pleaded for +his life, and said, "If you kill me, how will you know the time of +night? and who will wake you up in the morning when it is time to +get to work?" The Fowler, however, replied, "You are useful for +telling the time, I know; but, for all that, I can't send my friend +supperless to bed." And therewith he caught him and wrung his +neck.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GNAT_AND_THE_LION"></a> +<h2>THE GNAT AND THE LION</h2> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/227.jpg" +name="227"><img src="images/227.jpg" alt=""></a></div> +<p>A Gnat once went up to a Lion and said, "I am not in the least +afraid of you: I don't even allow that you are a match for me in +strength. What does your strength amount to after all? That you can +scratch with your claws and bite with your teeth—just like a +woman in a temper—and nothing more. But I'm stronger than +you: if you don't believe it, let us fight and see." So saying, the +Gnat sounded his horn, and darted in and bit the Lion on the nose. +When the Lion felt the sting, in his haste to crush him he +scratched his nose badly, and made it bleed, but failed altogether +to hurt the Gnat, which buzzed off in triumph, elated by its +victory. Presently, however, it got entangled in a spider's web, +and was caught and eaten by the spider, thus falling a prey to an +insignificant insect after having triumphed over the King of the +Beasts.</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/13gnat.jpg" name="13gnat"><img src="images/13-tgnat.jpg" +alt="THE GNAT AND THE LION"></a></div> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FARMER_AND_HIS_DOGS"></a> +<h2>THE FARMER AND HIS DOGS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Farmer was snowed up in his farmstead by a severe storm, and +was unable to go out and procure provisions for himself and his +family. So he first killed his sheep and used them for food; then, +as the storm still continued, he killed his goats; and, last of +all, as the weather showed no signs of improving, he was compelled +to kill his oxen and eat them. When his Dogs saw the various +animals being killed and eaten in turn, they said to one another, +"We had better get out of this or we shall be the next to go!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_EAGLE_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE EAGLE AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>An Eagle and a Fox became great friends and determined to live +near one another: they thought that the more they saw of each other +the better friends they would be. So the Eagle built a nest at the +top of a high tree, while the Fox settled in a thicket at the foot +of it and produced a litter of cubs. One day the Fox went out +foraging for food, and the Eagle, who also wanted food for her +young, flew down into the thicket, caught up the Fox's cubs, and +carried them up into the tree for a meal for herself and her +family. When the Fox came back, and found out what had happened, +she was not so much sorry for the loss of her cubs as furious +because she couldn't get at the Eagle and pay her out for her +treachery. So she sat down not far off and cursed her. But it +wasn't long before she had her revenge. Some villagers happened to +be sacrificing a goat on a neighbouring altar, and the Eagle flew +down and carried off a piece of burning flesh to her nest. There +was a strong wind blowing, and the nest caught fire, with the +result that her fledglings fell half-roasted to the ground. Then +the Fox ran to the spot and devoured them in full sight of the +Eagle.</p> +<p class="adage">False faith may escape human punishment, but +cannot escape the divine.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_BUTCHER_AND_HIS_CUSTOMERS"></a> +<h2>THE BUTCHER AND HIS CUSTOMERS</h2> +<br> +<p>Two Men were buying meat at a Butcher's stall in the +market-place, and, while the Butcher's back was turned for a +moment, one of them snatched up a joint and hastily thrust it under +the other's cloak, where it could not be seen. When the Butcher +turned round, he missed the meat at once, and charged them with +having stolen it: but the one who had taken it said he hadn't got +it, and the one who had got it said he hadn't taken it. The Butcher +felt sure they were deceiving him, but he only said, "You may cheat +me with your lying, but you can't cheat the gods, and they won't +let you off so lightly."</p> +<p class="adage">Prevarication often amounts to perjury.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="HERCULES_AND_MINERVA"></a> +<h2>HERCULES AND MINERVA</h2> +<br> +<p>Hercules was once travelling along a narrow road when he saw +lying on the ground in front of him what appeared to be an apple, +and as he passed he stamped upon it with his heel. To his +astonishment, instead of being crushed it doubled in size; and, on +his attacking it again and smiting it with his club, it swelled up +to an enormous size and blocked up the whole road. Upon this he +dropped his club, and stood looking at it in amazement. Just then +Minerva appeared, and said to him, "Leave it alone, my friend; that +which you see before you is the apple of discord: if you do not +meddle with it, it remains small as it was at first, but if you +resort to violence it swells into the thing you see."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_WHO_SERVED_A_LION"></a> +<h2>THE FOX WHO SERVED A LION</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion had a Fox to attend on him, and whenever they went +hunting the Fox found the prey and the Lion fell upon it and killed +it, and then they divided it between them in certain proportions. +But the Lion always got a very large share, and the Fox a very +small one, which didn't please the latter at all; so he determined +to set up on his own account. He began by trying to steal a lamb +from a flock of sheep: but the shepherd saw him and set his dogs on +him. The hunter was now the hunted, and was very soon caught and +despatched by the dogs.</p> +<p class="adage">Better servitude with safety than freedom with +danger.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_QUACK_DOCTOR"></a> +<h2>THE QUACK DOCTOR</h2> +<br> +<p>A certain man fell sick and took to his bed. He consulted a +number of doctors from time to time, and they all, with one +exception, told him that his life was in no immediate danger, but +that his illness would probably last a considerable time. The one +who took a different view of his case, who was also the last to be +consulted, bade him prepare for the worst: "You have not +twenty-four hours to live," said he, "and I fear I can do nothing." +As it turned out, however, he was quite wrong; for at the end of a +few days the sick man quitted his bed and took a walk abroad, +looking, it is true, as pale as a ghost. In the course of his walk +he met the Doctor who had prophesied his death. "Dear me," said the +latter, "how do you do? You are fresh from the other world, no +doubt. Pray, how are our departed friends getting on there?" "Most +comfortably," replied the other, "for they have drunk the water of +oblivion, and have forgotten all the troubles of life. By the way, +just before I left, the authorities were making arrangements to +prosecute all the doctors, because they won't let sick men die in +the course of nature, but use their arts to keep them alive. They +were going to charge you along with the rest, till I assured them +that you were no doctor, but a mere impostor."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_THE_WOLF_AND_THE_FOX"></a> +<h2>THE LION, THE WOLF, AND THE FOX</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion, infirm with age, lay sick in his den, and all the beasts +of the forest came to inquire after his health with the exception +of the Fox. The Wolf thought this was a good opportunity for paying +off old scores against the Fox, so he called the attention of the +Lion to his absence, and said, "You see, sire, that we have all +come to see how you are except the Fox, who hasn't come near you, +and doesn't care whether you are well or ill." Just then the Fox +came in and heard the last words of the Wolf. The Lion roared at +him in deep displeasure, but he begged to be allowed to explain his +absence, and said, "Not one of them cares for you so much as I, +sire, for all the time I have been going round to the doctors and +trying to find a cure for your illness." "And may I ask if you have +found one?" said the Lion. "I have, sire," said the Fox, "and it is +this: you must flay a Wolf and wrap yourself in his skin while it +is still warm." The Lion accordingly turned to the Wolf and struck +him dead with one blow of his paw, in order to try the Fox's +prescription; but the Fox laughed and said to himself, "That's what +comes of stirring up ill-will."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="HERCULES_AND_PLUTUS"></a> +<h2>HERCULES AND PLUTUS</h2> +<br> +<p>When Hercules was received among the gods and was entertained at +a banquet by Jupiter, he responded courteously to the greetings of +all with the exception of Plutus, the god of wealth. When Plutus +approached him, he cast his eyes upon the ground, and turned away +and pretended not to see him. Jupiter was surprised at this conduct +on his part, and asked why, after having been so cordial with all +the other gods, he had behaved like that to Plutus. "Sire," said +Hercules, "I do not like Plutus, and I will tell you why. When we +were on earth together I always noticed that he was to be found in +the company of scoundrels."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/234.jpg" +name="234"><img src="images/234.jpg" alt="THE FOX AND THE LEOPARD"></a></div> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_LEOPARD"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE LEOPARD</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox and a Leopard were disputing about their looks, and each +claimed to be the more handsome of the two. The Leopard said, "Look +at my smart coat; you have nothing to match that." But the Fox +replied, "Your coat may be smart, but my wits are smarter +still."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_HEDGEHOG"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE HEDGEHOG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fox, in swimming across a rapid river, was swept away by the +current and carried a long way downstream in spite of his +struggles, until at last, bruised and exhausted, he managed to +scramble on to dry ground from a backwater. As he lay there unable +to move, a swarm of horseflies settled on him and sucked his blood +undisturbed, for he was too weak even to shake them off. A Hedgehog +saw him, and asked if he should brush away the flies that were +tormenting him; but the Fox replied, "Oh, please, no, not on any +account, for these flies have sucked their fill and are taking very +little from me now; but, if you drive them off, another swarm of +hungry ones will come and suck all the blood I have left, and leave +me without a drop in my veins."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_CROW_AND_THE_RAVEN"></a> +<h2>THE CROW AND THE RAVEN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Crow became very jealous of a Raven, because the latter was +regarded by men as a bird of omen which foretold the future, and +was accordingly held in great respect by them. She was very anxious +to get the same sort of reputation herself; and, one day, seeing +some travellers approaching, she flew on to a branch of a tree at +the roadside and cawed as loud as she could. The travellers were in +some dismay at the sound, for they feared it might be a bad omen; +till one of them, spying the Crow, said to his companions, "It's +all right, my friends, we can go on without fear, for it's only a +crow and that means nothing."</p> +<p class="adage">Those who pretend to be something they are not +only make themselves ridiculous.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WITCH"></a> +<h2>THE WITCH</h2> +<br> +<p>A Witch professed to be able to avert the anger of the gods by +means of charms, of which she alone possessed the secret; and she +drove a brisk trade, and made a fat livelihood out of it. But +certain persons accused her of black magic and carried her before +the judges, and demanded that she should be put to death for +dealings with the Devil. She was found guilty and condemned to +death: and one of the judges said to her as she was leaving the +dock, "You say you can avert the anger of the gods. How comes it, +then, that you have failed to disarm the enmity of men?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_OLD_MAN_AND_DEATH"></a> +<h2>THE OLD MAN AND DEATH</h2> +<br> +<p>An Old Man cut himself a bundle of faggots in a wood and started +to carry them home. He had a long way to go, and was tired out +before he had got much more than half-way. Casting his burden on +the ground, he called upon Death to come and release him from his +life of toil. The words were scarcely out of his mouth when, much +to his dismay, Death stood before him and professed his readiness +to serve him. He was almost frightened out of his wits, but he had +enough presence of mind to stammer out, "Good sir, if you'd be so +kind, pray help me up with my burden again."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MISER"></a> +<h2>THE MISER</h2> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/238.jpg" name="238"><img src= +"images/238t.jpg" alt="THE MISER"></a></div> +<p>A Miser sold everything he had, and melted down his hoard of +gold into a single lump, which he buried secretly in a field. Every +day he went to look at it, and would sometimes spend long hours +gloating over his treasure. One of his men noticed his frequent +visits to the spot, and one day watched him and discovered his +secret. Waiting his opportunity, he went one night and dug up the +gold and stole it. Next day the Miser visited the place as usual, +and, finding his treasure gone, fell to tearing his hair and +groaning over his loss. In this condition he was seen by one of his +neighbours, who asked him what his trouble was. The Miser told him +of his misfortune; but the other replied, "Don't take it so much to +heart, my friend; put a brick into the hole, and take a look at it +every day: you won't be any worse off than before, for even when +you had your gold it was of no earthly use to you."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOXES_AND_THE_RIVER"></a> +<h2>THE FOXES AND THE RIVER</h2> +<br> +<p>A number of Foxes assembled on the bank of a river and wanted to +drink; but the current was so strong and the water looked so deep +and dangerous that they didn't dare to do so, but stood near the +edge encouraging one another not to be afraid. At last one of them, +to shame the rest, and show how brave he was, said, "I am not a bit +frightened! See, I'll step right into the water!" He had no sooner +done so than the current swept him off his feet. When the others +saw him being carried down-stream they cried, "Don't go and leave +us! Come back and show us where we too can drink with safety." But +he replied, "I'm afraid I can't yet: I want to go to the seaside, +and this current will take me there nicely. When I come back I'll +show you with pleasure."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HORSE_AND_THE_STAG"></a> +<h2>THE HORSE AND THE STAG</h2> +<br> +<p>There was once a Horse who used to graze in a meadow which he +had all to himself. But one day a Stag came into the meadow, and +said he had as good a right to feed there as the Horse, and +moreover chose all the best places for himself. The Horse, wishing +to be revenged upon his unwelcome visitor, went to a man and asked +if he would help him to turn out the Stag. "Yes," said the man, "I +will by all means; but I can only do so if you let me put a bridle +in your mouth and mount on your back." The Horse agreed to this, +and the two together very soon turned the Stag out of the pasture: +but when that was done, the Horse found to his dismay that in the +man he had got a master for good.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_BRAMBLE"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE BRAMBLE</h2> +<br> +<p>In making his way through a hedge a Fox missed his footing and +caught at a Bramble to save himself from falling. Naturally, he got +badly scratched, and in disgust he cried to the Bramble, "It was +your help I wanted, and see how you have treated me! I'd sooner +have fallen outright." The Bramble, interrupting him, replied, "You +must have lost your wits, my friend, to catch at me, who am myself +always catching at others."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_FOX_AND_THE_SNAKE"></a> +<h2>THE FOX AND THE SNAKE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Snake, in crossing a river, was carried away by the current, +but managed to wriggle on to a bundle of thorns which was floating +by, and was thus carried at a great rate down-stream. A Fox caught +sight of it from the bank as it went whirling along, and called +out, "Gad! the passenger fits the ship!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_LION_THE_FOX_AND_THE_STAG"></a> +<h2>THE LION, THE FOX, AND THE STAG</h2> +<br> +<p>A Lion lay sick in his den, unable to provide himself with food. +So he said to his friend the Fox, who came to ask how he did, "My +good friend, I wish you would go to yonder wood and beguile the big +Stag, who lives there, to come to my den: I have a fancy to make my +dinner off a stag's heart and brains." The Fox went to the wood and +found the Stag and said to him, "My dear sir, you're in luck. You +know the Lion, our King: well, he's at the point of death, and has +appointed you his successor to rule over the beasts. I hope you +won't forget that I was the first to bring you the good news. And +now I must be going back to him; and, if you take my advice, you'll +come too and be with him at the last." The Stag was highly +flattered, and followed the Fox to the Lion's den, suspecting +nothing. No sooner had he got inside than the Lion sprang upon him, +but he misjudged his spring, and the Stag got away with only his +ears torn, and returned as fast as he could to the shelter of the +wood. The Fox was much mortified, and the Lion, too, was dreadfully +disappointed, for he was getting very hungry in spite of his +illness. So he begged the Fox to have another try at coaxing the +Stag to his den. "It'll be almost impossible this time," said the +Fox, "but I'll try"; and off he went to the wood a second time, and +found the Stag resting and trying to recover from his fright. As +soon as he saw the Fox he cried, "You scoundrel, what do you mean +by trying to lure me to my death like that? Take yourself off, or +I'll do you to death with my horns." But the Fox was entirely +shameless. "What a coward you were," said he; "surely you didn't +think the Lion meant any harm? Why, he was only going to whisper +some royal secrets into your ear when you went off like a scared +rabbit. You have rather disgusted him, and I'm not sure he won't +make the wolf King instead, unless you come back at once and show +you've got some spirit. I promise you he won't hurt you, and I will +be your faithful servant." The Stag was foolish enough to be +persuaded to return, and this time the Lion made no mistake, but +overpowered him, and feasted right royally upon his carcase. The +Fox, meanwhile, watched his chance and, when the Lion wasn't +looking, filched away the brains to reward him for his trouble. +Presently the Lion began searching for them, of course without +success: and the Fox, who was watching him, said, "I don't think +it's much use your looking for the brains: a creature who twice +walked into a Lion's den can't have got any."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_MAN_WHO_LOST_HIS_SPADE"></a> +<h2>THE MAN WHO LOST HIS SPADE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Man was engaged in digging over his vineyard, and one day on +coming to work he missed his Spade. Thinking it may have been +stolen by one of his labourers, he questioned them closely, but +they one and all denied any knowledge of it. He was not convinced +by their denials, and insisted that they should all go to the town +and take oath in a temple that they were not guilty of the theft. +This was because he had no great opinion of the simple country +deities, but thought that the thief would not pass undetected by +the shrewder gods of the town. When they got inside the gates the +first thing they heard was the town crier proclaiming a reward for +information about a thief who had stolen something from the city +temple. "Well," said the Man to himself, "it strikes me I had +better go back home again. If these town gods can't detect the +thieves who steal from their own temples, it's scarcely likely they +can tell me who stole my Spade."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_PARTRIDGE_AND_THE_FOWLER"></a> +<h2>THE PARTRIDGE AND THE FOWLER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Fowler caught a Partridge in his nets, and was just about to +wring its neck when it made a piteous appeal to him to spare its +life and said, "Do not kill me, but let me live and I will repay +you for your kindness by decoying other partridges into your nets." +"No," said the Fowler, "I will not spare you. I was going to kill +you anyhow, and after that treacherous speech you thoroughly +deserve your fate."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_RUNAWAY_SLAVE"></a> +<h2>THE RUNAWAY SLAVE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Slave, being discontented with his lot, ran away from his +master. He was soon missed by the latter, who lost no time in +mounting his horse and setting out in pursuit of the fugitive. He +presently came up with him, and the Slave, in the hope of avoiding +capture, slipped into a treadmill and hid himself there. "Aha," +said his master, "that's the very place for you, my man!"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<div class="figcenter" style="width:100%;"><a href="images/245.jpg" +name="245"><img src="images/245.jpg" alt="THE HUNTER AND THE WOODMAN"></a></div> +<a name="THE_HUNTER_AND_THE_WOODMAN"></a> +<h2>THE HUNTER AND THE WOODMAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hunter was searching in the forest for the tracks of a lion, +and, catching sight presently of a Woodman engaged in felling a +tree, he went up to him and asked him if he had noticed a lion's +footprints anywhere about, or if he knew where his den was. The +Woodman answered, "If you will come with me, I will show you the +lion himself." The Hunter turned pale with fear, and his teeth +chattered as he replied, "Oh, I'm not looking for the lion, thanks, +but only for his tracks."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SERPENT_AND_THE_EAGLE"></a> +<h2>THE SERPENT AND THE EAGLE</h2> +<br> +<p>An Eagle swooped down upon a Serpent and seized it in his talons +with the intention of carrying it off and devouring it. But the +Serpent was too quick for him and had its coils round him in a +moment; and then there ensued a life-and-death struggle between the +two. A countryman, who was a witness of the encounter, came to the +assistance of the Eagle, and succeeded in freeing him from the +Serpent and enabling him to escape. In revenge the Serpent spat +some of his poison into the man's drinking-horn. Heated with his +exertions, the man was about to slake his thirst with a draught +from the horn, when the Eagle knocked it out of his hand, and +spilled its contents upon the ground.</p> +<p class="adage">One good turn deserves another.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_ROGUE_AND_THE_ORACLE"></a> +<h2>THE ROGUE AND THE ORACLE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Rogue laid a wager that he would prove the Oracle at Delphi to +be untrustworthy by procuring from it a false reply to an inquiry +by himself. So he went to the temple on the appointed day with a +small bird in his hand, which he concealed under the folds of his +cloak, and asked whether what he held in his hand were alive or +dead. If the Oracle said "dead," he meant to produce the bird +alive: if the reply was "alive," he intended to wring its neck and +show it to be dead. But the Oracle was one too many for him, for +the answer he got was this: "Stranger, whether the thing that you +hold in your hand be alive or dead is a matter that depends +entirely on your own will."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HORSE_AND_THE_ASS"></a> +<h2>THE HORSE AND THE ASS</h2> +<br> +<div class="figright"><a href="images/247.jpg" name="247"><img src= +"images/247t.jpg" alt="THE HORSE AND THE ASS"></a></div> +<p>A Horse, proud of his fine harness, met an Ass on the high-road. +As the Ass with his heavy burden moved slowly out of the way to let +him pass, the Horse cried out impatiently that he could hardly +resist kicking him to make him move faster. The Ass held his peace, +but did not forget the other's insolence. Not long afterwards the +Horse became broken-winded, and was sold by his owner to a farmer. +One day, as he was drawing a dung-cart, he met the Ass again, who +in turn derided him and said, "Aha! you never thought to come to +this, did you, you who were so proud! Where are all your gay +trappings now?"</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_DOG_CHASING_A_WOLF"></a> +<h2>THE DOG CHASING A WOLF</h2> +<br> +<p>A Dog was chasing a Wolf, and as he ran he thought what a fine +fellow he was, and what strong legs he had, and how quickly they +covered the ground. "Now, there's this Wolf," he said to himself, +"what a poor creature he is: he's no match for me, and he knows it +and so he runs away." But the Wolf looked round just then and said, +"Don't you imagine I'm running away from you, my friend: it's your +master I'm afraid of."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="GRIEF_AND_HIS_DUE"></a> +<h2>GRIEF AND HIS DUE</h2> +<br> +<p>When Jupiter was assigning the various gods their privileges, it +so happened that Grief was not present with the rest: but when all +had received their share, he too entered and claimed his due. +Jupiter was at a loss to know what to do, for there was nothing +left for him. However, at last he decided that to him should belong +the tears that are shed for the dead. Thus it is the same with +Grief as it is with the other gods. The more devoutly men render to +him his due, the more lavish is he of that which he has to bestow. +It is not well, therefore, to mourn long for the departed; else +Grief, whose sole pleasure is in such mourning, will be quick to +send fresh cause for tears.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HAWK_THE_KITE_AND_THE_PIGEONS"></a> +<h2>THE HAWK, THE KITE, AND THE PIGEONS</h2> +<br> +<p>The Pigeons in a certain dovecote were persecuted by a Kite, who +every now and then swooped down and carried off one of their +number. So they invited a Hawk into the dovecote to defend them +against their enemy. But they soon repented of their folly: for the +Hawk killed more of them in a day than the Kite had done in a +year.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_WOMAN_AND_THE_FARMER"></a> +<h2>THE WOMAN AND THE FARMER</h2> +<br> +<p>A Woman, who had lately lost her husband, used to go every day +to his grave and lament her loss. A Farmer, who was engaged in +ploughing not far from the spot, set eyes upon the Woman and +desired to have her for his wife: so he left his plough and came +and sat by her side, and began to shed tears himself. She asked him +why he wept; and he replied, "I have lately lost my wife, who was +very dear to me, and tears ease my grief." "And I," said she, "have +lost my husband." And so for a while they mourned in silence. Then +he said, "Since you and I are in like case, shall we not do well to +marry and live together? I shall take the place of your dead +husband, and you, that of my dead wife." The Woman consented to the +plan, which indeed seemed reasonable enough: and they dried their +tears. Meanwhile, a thief had come and stolen the oxen which the +Farmer had left with his plough. On discovering the theft, he beat +his breast and loudly bewailed his loss. When the Woman heard his +cries, she came and said, "Why, are you weeping still?" To which he +replied, "Yes, and I mean it this time."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="PROMETHEUS_AND_THE_MAKING_OF_MAN"></a> +<h2>PROMETHEUS AND THE MAKING OF MAN</h2> +<br> +<p>At the bidding of Jupiter, Prometheus set about the creation of +Man and the other animals. Jupiter, seeing that Mankind, the only +rational creatures, were far outnumbered by the irrational beasts, +bade him redress the balance by turning some of the latter into +men. Prometheus did as he was bidden, and this is the reason why +some people have the forms of men but the souls of beasts.</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_SWALLOW_AND_THE_CROW"></a> +<h2>THE SWALLOW AND THE CROW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Swallow was once boasting to a Crow about her birth. "I was +once a princess," said she, "the daughter of a King of Athens, but +my husband used me cruelly, and cut out my tongue for a slight +fault. Then, to protect me from further injury, I was turned by +Juno into a bird." "You chatter quite enough as it is," said the +Crow. "What you would have been like if you hadn't lost your +tongue, I can't think."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_HUNTER_AND_THE_HORSEMAN"></a> +<h2>THE HUNTER AND THE HORSEMAN</h2> +<br> +<p>A Hunter went out after game, and succeeded in catching a hare, +which he was carrying home with him when he met a man on horseback, +who said to him, "You have had some sport I see, sir," and offered +to buy it. The Hunter readily agreed; but the Horseman had no +sooner got the hare in his hands than he set spurs to his horse and +went off at full gallop. The Hunter ran after him for some little +distance; but it soon dawned upon him that he had been tricked, and +he gave up trying to overtake the Horseman, and, to save his face, +called after him as loud as he could, "All right, sir, all right, +take your hare: it was meant all along as a present."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_GOATHERD_AND_THE_WILD_GOATS"></a> +<h2>THE GOATHERD AND THE WILD GOATS</h2> +<br> +<p>A Goatherd was tending his goats out at pasture when he saw a +number of Wild Goats approach and mingle with his flock. At the end +of the day he drove them home and put them all into the pen +together. Next day the weather was so bad that he could not take +them out as usual: so he kept them at home in the pen, and fed them +there. He only gave his own goats enough food to keep them from +starving, but he gave the Wild Goats as much as they could eat and +more; for he was very anxious for them to stay, and he thought that +if he fed them well they wouldn't want to leave him. When the +weather improved, he took them all out to pasture again; but no +sooner had they got near the hills than the Wild Goats broke away +from the flock and scampered off. The Goatherd was very much +disgusted at this, and roundly abused them for their ingratitude. +"Rascals!" he cried, "to run away like that after the way I've +treated you!" Hearing this, one of them turned round and said, "Oh, +yes, you treated us all right—too well, in fact; it was just +that that put us on our guard. If you treat newcomers like +ourselves so much better than your own flock, it's more than likely +that, if another lot of strange goats joined yours, _we_ should +then be neglected in favour of the last comers."</p> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_NIGHTINGALE_AND_THE_SWALLOW"></a> +<h2>THE NIGHTINGALE AND THE SWALLOW</h2> +<br> +<p>A Swallow, conversing with a Nightingale, advised her to quit +the leafy coverts where she made her home, and to come and live +with men, like herself, and nest under the shelter of their roofs. +But the Nightingale replied, "Time was when I too, like yourself, +lived among men: but the memory of the cruel wrongs I then suffered +makes them hateful to me, and never again will I approach their +dwellings."</p> +<p class="adage">The scene of past sufferings revives painful +memories.</p> +<br> +<br> +<br> +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<a name="THE_TRAVELLER_AND_FORTUNE"></a> +<h2>THE TRAVELLER AND FORTUNE</h2> +<br> +<p>A Traveller, exhausted with fatigue after a long journey, sank +down at the very brink of a deep well and presently fell asleep. He +was within an ace of falling in, when Dame Fortune appeared to him +and touched him on the shoulder, cautioning him to move further +away. "Wake up, good sir, I pray you," she said; "had you fallen +into the well, the blame would have been thrown not on your own +folly but on me, Fortune."</p> + +<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11339 ***</div> +</body> +</html> diff --git a/11339-h/images/002.jpg b/11339-h/images/002.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..30c78cf --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/002.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/002t.jpg b/11339-h/images/002t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f8af5b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/002t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/01-thare.jpg b/11339-h/images/01-thare.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..51d850a --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/01-thare.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/01hare.jpg b/11339-h/images/01hare.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ef5a85 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/01hare.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/02-tmoon.jpg b/11339-h/images/02-tmoon.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e212e4e --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/02-tmoon.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/02moon.jpg b/11339-h/images/02moon.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..032d6b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/02moon.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/03-tfir.jpg b/11339-h/images/03-tfir.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ab01b94 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/03-tfir.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/030-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/030-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ccdfb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/030-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/030-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/030-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..54a904e --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/030-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/036.jpg b/11339-h/images/036.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e39a6fb --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/036.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/036t.jpg b/11339-h/images/036t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..36370eb --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/036t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/03fir.jpg b/11339-h/images/03fir.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..c41d458 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/03fir.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/04-tcrab.jpg b/11339-h/images/04-tcrab.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..64585c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/04-tcrab.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/040.jpg b/11339-h/images/040.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef3f2e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/040.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/046.jpg b/11339-h/images/046.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..438f43c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/046.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/048.jpg b/11339-h/images/048.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..effab95 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/048.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/048t.jpg b/11339-h/images/048t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..659aa81 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/048t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/04crab.jpg b/11339-h/images/04crab.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..fcc6594 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/04crab.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/05-tquack.jpg b/11339-h/images/05-tquack.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..3dcbccf --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/05-tquack.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/052-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/052-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ec2c82 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/052-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/052-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/052-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1f9a4ce --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/052-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/059.jpg b/11339-h/images/059.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..31d5662 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/059.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/05quack.jpg b/11339-h/images/05quack.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..179b1ff --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/05quack.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/06-tship.jpg b/11339-h/images/06-tship.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..28f6e12 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/06-tship.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/062.jpg b/11339-h/images/062.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7622027 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/062.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/062t.jpg b/11339-h/images/062t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b012b74 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/062t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/066.jpg b/11339-h/images/066.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..52d1289 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/066.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/066t.jpg b/11339-h/images/066t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b7281bb --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/066t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/06ship.jpg b/11339-h/images/06ship.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9f1c96c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/06ship.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/07-tblack.jpg b/11339-h/images/07-tblack.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6a90acf --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/07-tblack.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/076.jpg b/11339-h/images/076.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a671e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/076.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/07black.jpg b/11339-h/images/07black.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed0b4a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/07black.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/08-t2pots.jpg b/11339-h/images/08-t2pots.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a6fc44 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/08-t2pots.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/080.jpg b/11339-h/images/080.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..06b4f96 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/080.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/080t.jpg b/11339-h/images/080t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6da8b14 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/080t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/082.jpg b/11339-h/images/082.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e310e44 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/082.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/082pots.jpg b/11339-h/images/082pots.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2cdb7d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/082pots.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/082t.jpg b/11339-h/images/082t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..eccf8f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/082t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/084.jpg b/11339-h/images/084.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c025c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/084.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/089.jpg b/11339-h/images/089.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8c49225 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/089.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/09-tvenus.jpg b/11339-h/images/09-tvenus.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8383f74 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/09-tvenus.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/091.jpg b/11339-h/images/091.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d04a53 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/091.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/092.jpg b/11339-h/images/092.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..463494b --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/092.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/092t.jpg b/11339-h/images/092t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..572637b --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/092t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/097.jpg b/11339-h/images/097.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b97cdda --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/097.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/09venus.jpg b/11339-h/images/09venus.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..77f410d --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/09venus.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/10-ttrav.jpg b/11339-h/images/10-ttrav.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..52d461a --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/10-ttrav.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/101-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/101-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..18c113a --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/101-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/101-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/101-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..675f6c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/101-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/104.jpg b/11339-h/images/104.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..561c26b --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/104.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/104t.jpg b/11339-h/images/104t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c57617 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/104t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/108.jpg b/11339-h/images/108.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4b5b6a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/108.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/108t.jpg b/11339-h/images/108t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8402e7c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/108t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/10trav.jpg b/11339-h/images/10trav.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..bfa2e81 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/10trav.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/11-ttrees.jpg b/11339-h/images/11-ttrees.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a29a21e --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/11-ttrees.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/110.jpg b/11339-h/images/110.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2c58dda --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/110.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/115.jpg b/11339-h/images/115.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4dcccb --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/115.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/116.jpg b/11339-h/images/116.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..056009f --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/116.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/119.jpg b/11339-h/images/119.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a14e9e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/119.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/11trees.jpg b/11339-h/images/11trees.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..31e8f66 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/11trees.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/12-tlion.jpg b/11339-h/images/12-tlion.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a632fd --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/12-tlion.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/122.jpg b/11339-h/images/122.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d42b7e --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/122.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/126-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/126-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..da604f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/126-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/126-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/126-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..713ee7c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/126-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/126-3.jpg b/11339-h/images/126-3.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..662a49a --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/126-3.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/128.jpg b/11339-h/images/128.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..c10759d --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/128.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/12lion.jpg b/11339-h/images/12lion.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a2900a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/12lion.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/13-tgnat.jpg b/11339-h/images/13-tgnat.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..04e3ec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/13-tgnat.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/133.jpg b/11339-h/images/133.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..65236af --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/133.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/136.jpg b/11339-h/images/136.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..227689f --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/136.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/136t.jpg b/11339-h/images/136t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d621d82 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/136t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/13gnat.jpg b/11339-h/images/13gnat.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..3f7ca21 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/13gnat.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/141.jpg b/11339-h/images/141.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..bd0ebb5 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/141.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/144.jpg b/11339-h/images/144.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..16bb90a --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/144.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/144t.jpg b/11339-h/images/144t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..177f8f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/144t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/150.jpg b/11339-h/images/150.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7163f97 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/150.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/150t.jpg b/11339-h/images/150t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7cc7cb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/150t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/154.jpg b/11339-h/images/154.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4fabaf8 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/154.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/158-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/158-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..3c90518 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/158-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/158-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/158-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9bd385f --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/158-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/160.jpg b/11339-h/images/160.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4b34f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/160.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/165-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/165-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..c963787 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/165-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/165-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/165-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1573810 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/165-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/165-3.jpg b/11339-h/images/165-3.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..3602eaf --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/165-3.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/166-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/166-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7151545 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/166-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/166-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/166-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d46ad09 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/166-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/166-3.jpg b/11339-h/images/166-3.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..49ab460 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/166-3.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/167.jpg b/11339-h/images/167.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e637591 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/167.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/170.jpg b/11339-h/images/170.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f1a034c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/170.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/170t.jpg b/11339-h/images/170t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f5919c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/170t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/174.jpg b/11339-h/images/174.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..09090d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/174.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/180.jpg b/11339-h/images/180.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a08a29b --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/180.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/180t.jpg b/11339-h/images/180t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..62b88b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/180t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/183-1.jpg b/11339-h/images/183-1.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b02928e --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/183-1.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/183-2.jpg b/11339-h/images/183-2.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e25650 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/183-2.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/190.jpg b/11339-h/images/190.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..24090af --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/190.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/190t.jpg b/11339-h/images/190t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7f6c780 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/190t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/196.jpg b/11339-h/images/196.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..a1848f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/196.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/196t.jpg b/11339-h/images/196t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae377c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/196t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/204.jpg b/11339-h/images/204.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9a107f --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/204.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/204t.jpg b/11339-h/images/204t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4f794c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/204t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/210.jpg b/11339-h/images/210.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..764f175 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/210.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/210t.jpg b/11339-h/images/210t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9dc2e19 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/210t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/213.jpg b/11339-h/images/213.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..d658b0c --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/213.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/214.jpg b/11339-h/images/214.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..c8702ed --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/214.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/220.jpg b/11339-h/images/220.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1007210 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/220.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/225.jpg b/11339-h/images/225.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..2fcecde --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/225.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/227.jpg b/11339-h/images/227.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fd7dac --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/227.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/234.jpg b/11339-h/images/234.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7c07b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/234.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/238.jpg b/11339-h/images/238.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..13e4bb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/238.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/238t.jpg b/11339-h/images/238t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..19552df --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/238t.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/245.jpg b/11339-h/images/245.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..c76e679 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/245.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/247.jpg b/11339-h/images/247.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..7164057 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/247.jpg diff --git a/11339-h/images/247t.jpg b/11339-h/images/247t.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..968aea9 --- /dev/null +++ b/11339-h/images/247t.jpg |
