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+<title>The Mirror of Literature, Issue 393.</title>
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+<body>
+<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11245 ***</div>
+
+<hr class="full" />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page225" id="page225"></a>[pg
+225]</span>
+<h1>THE MIRROR<br />
+OF<br />
+LITERATURE, AMUSEMENT, AND INSTRUCTION.</h1>
+<hr class="full" />
+<table width="100%" summary="Volume, Number, and Date">
+<tr>
+<td align="left"><b>Vol. XIV. No. 393.]</b></td>
+<td align="center"><b>SATURDAY, OCTOBER 10, 1829.</b></td>
+<td align="right"><b>[PRICE 2d.</b></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<hr class="full" />
+<h2>Glammis Castle</h2>
+<div class="figure" style="width:100%;"><a href=
+"images/393-1.png"><img width="100%" src="images/393-1.png" alt=
+"Glammis Castle" /></a></div>
+<p>Here is a castellated palace, or princely castle, associated
+with many great and daring events in the roll of Scottish history.
+It stands in the valley of Strathmore, in a park of 160 acres, a
+little to the north of Glammis, a village of Angus, N.B. The
+original foundation is of high antiquity; for Malcolm II. was
+assassinated here in the year 1034, and the chamber in which he
+expired is still shown. Two obelisks, one near the Manse, and the
+other in a neighbouring field, denote the places where he was
+attacked. In this castle also, according to some historians,
+Macbeth murdered Duncan. We notice, however, that Sir Walter Scott,
+in his recently-published version of the story of Macbeth, states
+the murder to have been committed at "a great castle near
+Inverness," in which he is corroborated by B&aelig;thius, who says,
+the castle stood upon an eminence south-east of Inverness. But
+Fordun says the murder was perpetrated near Elgin; and others say
+at Cawdor Castle.</p>
+<p>The Castle originally consisted of two rectangular towers,
+longer than broad, with walls of fifteen feet in thickness; they
+were connected by a square projection, and together formed a figure
+somewhat like the letter Z, saving that in the castle all the
+angles were right ones; this form gave mutual defence to every part
+of the building. It contains a spiral staircase of 143 steps,
+reaching from the bottom to the top of the building.</p>
+<p>Glammis Castle is still the seat of the Strathmore family. It
+was given by Robert I. of Scotland, in the year 1376, with his
+daughter, to John Lyon, Lord Glammis, chancellor of Scotland. Great
+alterations and additions were made to the building by Patrick,
+Earl of Strathmore, his lineal heir and successor: these
+improvements, according to the above cited plan, a date carved on a
+stone on the outside of the building, and other authorities, were
+made in the year 1606, and not in 1686, as is said in an old print
+engraved about that time, and from which our view is copied. The
+architect employed on this occasion, as tradition reports, was
+Inigo Jones; indeed, the work seems greatly to resemble Heriot's
+Hall at Edinburgh, and other buildings designed by him. The great
+hall was finished in the year 1621; it is a handsome room with a
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page226" id="page226"></a>[pg
+226]</span> carved ceiling, adorned with heads and ornaments in
+stucco. Among the apartments shown to visitors, are a wardrobe
+containing a curious collection of old state dresses; the armoury,
+in which are preserved the sword and coat of mail of Macbeth, as
+well as some articles supposed to have been carried off by
+Malcolm's murderers, and found in the Loch of Forfar, during the
+last century; and the chapel built about 1500, the furniture of
+which remains in its original state. Here also are about one
+hundred portraits; among which is a large picture, in a carved
+frame, representing Earl Patrick and his three sons; in the
+background is a view of the castle, as it was in the year 1683. At
+that time there were three gates leading from the park. Some idea
+may be formed of the extent of this establishment from the
+circumstance of eighty beds being made up within the house, for the
+Pretender and his retinue, during their sojourn here, besides those
+for the inferior servants, in the offices out of doors. The
+forfeiture of the estate was prevented by the earl's brother being
+killed at the head of his regiment on Shiremore.</p>
+<p>In the courtyard is shown a stone, on which is engraved a cross
+and divers figures, said to allude to the murder of Malcolm, and
+the death of the murderers, who attempting to cross the Lake of
+Forfar, then slightly frozen over, the ice broke, and they were
+drowned: this stone is described and engraved by Mr. Pennant, in
+his Tour through Scotland.</p>
+<p>By way of enlivening these historical data, and as an
+epigrammatic conclusion to our description, we subjoin a pleasant
+little anecdote related by Sir Walter Scott, of a certain old Earl
+of Strathmore, who, in superintending some improvements of the
+castle, displayed an eccentric love of uniformity. "The earl and
+his gardener directed all in the garden and pleasure-grounds upon
+the ancient principle of exact correspondence between the different
+parts, so that each alley had its brother&mdash;a principle now
+renounced by gardeners. It chanced once upon a time that a fellow
+was caught committing some petty theft, and, being taken in the
+manner, was sentenced by the Bailie M'Wheeble of the jurisdiction
+to stand for a certain time in the baronial pillory, called the
+<i>jougs</i>, being a collar and chain attached to the uppermost
+portal of the great avenue which led to the castle. The thief was
+turned over accordingly to the gardener as the ground officer, to
+see the punishment duly inflicted. When the Thane of Glammis
+returned from his morning ride, he was surprised to find both sides
+of the gateway accommodated each with a prisoner. He asked the
+gardener, whom he found watching the place of punishment, as his
+duty required, whether another delinquent had been detected? 'No,
+my lord,' said the gardener, in the tone of a man excellently well
+satisfied with himself, 'but I thought the single fellow looked
+very awkward standing on one side of the gateway, so I gave
+half-a-crown to one of the labourers to stand on the other side
+<i>for uniformity's sake</i>.'"</p>
+<hr />
+<h2>ON LOCALITIES:</h2>
+<h3>LITERARY RECOLLECTIONS OF LONDON.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>To the Editor of the Mirror</i>.)</h4>
+<p>No intellectual enjoyment, in my opinion, can surpass the
+delight we experience when traversing those spots of the habitable
+earth where celebrated warriors fought, minstrels sang,
+philosophers pondered, or where philanthropists have immortalized
+their names by deeds of charity. To roam through the romantic vales
+of Italy&mdash;surrounded at all turns by the sad memorials of its
+former magnificence&mdash;the mighty ruins of its temples and
+palaces, and the mutilated remains of its statues and triumphal
+columns, conveying to the mind mournful images of the fallen fates
+of those who had for ages been its proud possessors; where the
+Mantuan bard first caught inspiration from the deathless muse;
+where Tully charmed the listening throng, whilst defending with
+mild persuasion the arts and the sciences he loved, and condemning
+in terrible denunciations the mad ambition that threatened the
+destruction of his country; to wander among its groves, and say,
+here Ovid, in lonely exile, soothed his sorrows with the melody of
+his heaven-inspired strain; here Petrarch wooed his much-loved
+Laura in sonnets soft as the affection that gave them birth; here
+Tasso made history and Jerusalem immortal by crowning them with the
+garlands of his Promethean genius; and here Ariosto, Dante,
+Metastasio, and a galaxy of poets and philosophers shed the
+splendour of their gifted imaginations on the expiring greatness of
+their country.</p>
+<p>Where is the portion of the civilized globe that has not some
+delightful reminiscence connected with it? There is not a country
+in the world, even the most barbarous, where the inhabitants will
+not feel pride and pleasure in pointing out to your attention some
+sacred <span class="pagenum"><a name="page227" id="page227"></a>[pg
+227]</span> spot ever dear to their memories: some battle-field or
+scene of conquest; some warrior's grave; some monarch's sepulchre,
+or some chieftain or legislator's dwelling. And what shall we say
+of the classic soil of Greece? where the eye cannot turn, or the
+foot move to a place which is not eternalized by its associations:
+where the waters will not remind you of Castalian founts; the
+flowers of Parnassian wreaths; the eminences of the Phocian hills;
+and where the air of all breathes inspiration. To a mind prone to
+contemplation, a walk through Athens must awaken the most exquisite
+reveries. Although "fallen from its high estate," there is enough
+in the tottering ruins which yet remain to recall the history of
+its ancient grandeur: the shattered Acropolis and the Pyraeus tell
+the tale of other days, in language at once pathetic and
+intelligible&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>"<i>The time has been when they were young and proud,</i></p>
+<p><i>Banners on high and battles pass'd below</i>."</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>The mind must be distracted with the multiplicity of its
+recollections; all that is great or good or glorious in our nature,
+must be identified with some forcible remembrance; and heroes,
+poets, statesmen, patriots, legislators, philosophers, and the
+historical events connected with their names, must congregate
+before us in sublime and touching similitude. "Alas, poor
+country!"&mdash;On those shores the monuments of science and of
+art, which drew admirers from the remotest corners of the earth,
+are now demolished by the savage and cowardly slaves of a despot,
+who is himself a slave; the eloquence which swayed the passions of
+applauding multitudes is dumb; the pencil of Appelles that breathed
+over the canvass, and the chisel of Praxiteles that gave life and
+animation to shapeless blocks, are now no more; and the
+all-powerful lyre, whose sweeping chords would rouse the soul to
+rage or melt it into pity, is now, and perhaps FOR EVER, mute and
+unstrung!</p>
+<p>These observations, which you may think too enthusiastic, were
+elicited by the perusal of an article in your No. 388, entitled "A
+Desultory Chapter on Localities." Your Correspondent states, that
+"it is needless to travel to foreign countries in search of
+localities. In our own metropolis and its environs a diligent
+inquirer will find them at every step." The following Collection
+will serve to confirm the truth of his statement, and should you
+deem it worthy "a local habitation" in your excellent journal, I
+doubt not it will prove interesting, if not quite new to many of
+your readers.<a id="footnotetag1" name="footnotetag1"></a> <a href=
+"#footnote1"><sup>1</sup></a></p>
+<p>C.E.</p>
+<p>"In St. Giles' Church lie Chapman, the earliest and best
+translator of Homer; and Andrew Marvell, the wit and patriot, whose
+poverty Charles II. could not bribe.&mdash;Who would suppose that
+the Borough was the most classical ground in the metropolis? And
+yet it is undoubtedly so. The Globe Theatre was there, of which
+Shakspeare himself was a proprietor, and for which he wrote his
+plays. Globe-lane, in which it stood, is still extant, we believe,
+under that name. It is probable that he lived near it: it is
+certain that he must have been much there. It is also certain that
+on the Borough side of the river, then and still called the
+Bank-side, in the same lodging, having the same wardrobe, and some
+say, with other participations more remarkable, lived Beaumont and
+Fletcher. In the Borough, also, at St. Saviour's, lie Fletcher and
+Massinger in one grave; in the same church, under a monument and
+effigy, lies Chaucer's contemporary, Gower; and from an inn in the
+Borough, the existence of which is still boasted, and the site
+pointed out by a picture and inscription, Chaucer set out his
+pilgrims and himself on their famous road to Canterbury.</p>
+<p>"To return over the water, who would expect any thing poetical
+from East Smithfield? Yet there was born the most poetical even of
+poets, Spenser. Pope was born within the sound of Bowbell, in a
+street no less anti-poetical than Lombard-street. So was Gray, in
+Cornhill. So was Milton, in Bread-street, Cheapside. The presence
+of the same great poet and patriot has given happy memories to many
+parts of the metropolis. He lived in St. Bride's Churchyard,
+Fleet-street; in Alders-gate-street, in Jewin-street, in Barbican,
+in Bartholomew-close; in Holborn, looking back to Lincoln's Inn
+Fields; in Holborn, near Red-lion-square; in Scotland-yard; in a
+house looking to St. James' Park, now belonging to an eminent
+writer on legislation, and lately occupied by a celebrated critic
+and metaphysician; and he died in Artillery-walk, Bunhill-fields;
+and was buried in St. Giles', Cripplegate.</p>
+<p>"Ben Jonson, who was born 'in Hartshorne-lane, near
+Charing-cross,' was at one time 'master' of a theatre in Barbican.
+He appears also to have visited a tavern called the Sun and
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page228" id="page228"></a>[pg
+228]</span> Moon, in Aldersgate-street; and is known to have
+frequented with Beaumont and others, the famous one called the
+Mermaid, which was in Cornhill.</p>
+<p>"The other celebrated resort of the great wits of that time was
+the Devil Tavern, in Fleet-street, close to Temple-bar. Ben Jonson
+lived also in Bartholomew-close, where Milton afterwards lived. It
+was in the passage from the cloisters of Christ's Hospital into St.
+Bartholomew's. Aubrey gives it as a common opinion, that at the
+time when Jonson's father-in-law made him help him in his business
+of bricklayer, he worked with his own hands upon the Lincoln's Inn
+garden wall, which looks upon Chancery-lane, and which seems old
+enough to have some of his illustrious brick and mortar still
+remaining.</p>
+<p>"Under the cloisters in Christ's Hospital (which stand in the
+heart of the city unknown to most persons, like a house kept
+invisible for young and learned eyes) lie buried a multitude of
+persons of all ranks; for it was once a monastery of Gray Friars.
+Among them is John of Bourbon, one of the prisoners taken at the
+battle of Agincourt. Here also lies Thomas Burdet, ancestor of the
+present Sir Francis, who was put to death in the reign of Edward
+IV., for wishing the horns of a favourite white stag, which the
+King had killed, in the body of the person who advised him to do
+it. And here too (a sufficing contrast) lies Isabella, wife of
+Edward II.</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>'She, wolf of France, with unrelenting fangs,</p>
+<p>Who tore the bowels of her mangled mate'</p>
+<p><span style="margin-left:3em">GRAY</span></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>"Her 'mate's' heart was buried with her, and placed upon her
+bosom! a thing that looks like the fantastic incoherence of a
+dream. It is well we did not know of her presence when at school;
+or after reading one of Shakspeare's tragedies, we should have run
+twice as fast round the cloisters at night time, as we used.
+Camden, 'the nourrice of antiquitie,' received part of his
+education in this school; and here also, not to mention a variety
+of others known in the literary world, were bred two of the most
+powerful and deep-spirited writers of the present day; whose visits
+to the cloisters we well remember.</p>
+<p>"In a palace on the site of Hatton-garden, died John of Gaunt.
+Brook House, at the corner of the street of that name in Holborn,
+was the residence of the celebrated Sir Fulke Greville, Lord Brook,
+the 'friend of Sir Philip Sydney.' In the same street, died, by a
+voluntary death, of poison, that extraordinary person, Thomas
+Chatterton&mdash;-</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>'The sleepless boy, who perished in his pride.'</p>
+<p><span style="margin-left:3em">WORDSWORTH</span></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>He was buried in the workhouse in Shoe-lane; a circumstance, at
+which one can hardly help feeling a movement of indignation. Yet
+what could beadles and parish officers know about such a being? No
+more than Horace Walpole. In Gray's Inn, lived, and in Gray's Inn
+Garden meditated, Lord Bacon. In Southampton-row, Holborn, Cowper
+was a fellow-clerk to an attorney with the future Lord Chancellor
+Thurlow. At the Fleet-street corner of Chancery-lane, Cowley, we
+believe, was born. In Salisbury-court, Fleet-street, was the house
+of Thomas Sackville, first Earl of Dorset, the precursor of
+Spenser, and one of the authors of the first regular English
+tragedy. On the demolition of this house, part of the ground was
+occupied by the celebrated theatre built after the Restoration, at
+which Betterton performed, and of which Sir William Davenant was
+manager. Lastly, here was the house and printing-office of
+Richardson. In Bolt-court, not far distant, lived Dr. Johnson, who
+resided also for some time in the Temple. A list of his numerous
+other residences is to be found in Boswell<a id="footnotetag2"
+name="footnotetag2"></a><a href="#footnote2"><sup>2</sup></a>.
+Congreve died in Surrey-street, in the Strand, at his own house. At
+the corner of Beaufort-buildings, was Lilly's, the perfumer, at
+whose house the Tatler was published. In Maiden-lane,
+Covent-garden, Voltaire lodged while in London, at the sign of the
+White Peruke. Tavistock-street was then, we believe, the
+Bond-street of the fashionable world; as Bow-street was before. The
+change of Bow-street from fashion to the police, with the theatre
+still in attendance, reminds one of the spirit of the Beggar's
+Opera. Button's Coffee-house, the resort of the wits of Queen's
+Anne's time, was in Russell-street&mdash;we believe, near where the
+Hummums now stand. We think we recollect reading also, that in the
+same street, at one of the corners of Bow-street, was the tavern
+where Dryden held regal possession of the arm chair. The whole of
+Covent-garden is classic ground, from its association with the
+dramatic and other wits of the times of Dryden and Pope. Butler
+lived, perhaps died, in Rose-street, and was buried in
+Covent-garden Churchyard; where Peter Pindar the other day followed
+him. <span class="pagenum"><a name="page229" id="page229"></a>[pg
+229]</span> In Leicester-square, on the site of Miss Linwood's
+exhibition and other houses, was the town mansion of the Sydneys,
+Earls of Leicester, and the family of Sir Philip and Algernon
+Sydney. In the same square lived Sir Joshua Reynolds. Dryden lived
+and died in Gerrard-street, in a house which looked backwards into
+the garden of Leicester House. Newton lived in St. Martin's-street,
+on the south side of the square. Steele lived in Bury-street, St.
+James'; he furnishes an illustrious precedent for the loungers in
+St. James'-street, where scandal-mongers of those times delighted
+to detect Isaac Bickerstaff in the person of captain Steele, idling
+before the Coffee-house, and jerking his leg and stick alternately
+against the pavement. We have mentioned the birth of Ben Jonson,
+near Charing-cross. Spenser died at an inn, where he put up on his
+arrival from Ireland, in King-street, Westminster&mdash;the same
+which runs at the back of Parliament-street to the Abbey. Sir
+Thomas More lived at Chelsea. Addison lived and died in Holland
+House, Kensington, now the residence of the accomplished nobleman
+who takes his title from it. In Brook-street, Grosvenor-square,
+lived Handel; and in Bentinck-street, Manchester-square, Gibbon. We
+have omitted to mention that De Foe kept a hosier's shop in
+Cornhill; and that, on the site of the present
+Southampton-buildings, Chancery-lane, stood the mansion of the
+Wriothesleys, Earls of Southampton, one of whom was the celebrated
+friend of Shakspeare. But what have we not omitted also? No less an
+illustrious head than the Boar's, in Eastcheap&mdash;the Boar's
+Head Tavern, the scene of Falstaff's revels. We believe the place
+is still marked out by a similar sign. But who knows not Eastcheap
+and the Boar's Head? Have we not all been there time out of mind?
+And is it not a more real, as well as notorious thing to us, than
+the London Tavern, or the Crown and Anchor, or the Hummums, or
+White's, or What's-his-name's, or any other of your contemporary
+and fleeting taps?</p>
+<p>"Before we rest our wings, however, we must take another dart
+over the city, as far as Stratford at Bow, where, with all due
+tenderness for boarding-school French, a joke of Chaucer has
+existed as a piece of local humour for nearly four hundred and
+fifty years. Speaking of the Prioress, who makes such a delicate
+figure among his Canterbury Pilgrims, he tells us, among her other
+accomplishments, that&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>'French she spake full faire and featously;'</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>adding with great gravity,</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>'After the school of Stratford atte Bowe;</p>
+<p>For French of Paris was to her unknowe.'</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<hr />
+<h3>CURIOUS FACTS RELATING TO SLEEP.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>For the Mirror</i>.)</h4>
+<p>"Next to those nourishments that sustain the body (says Dr.
+Venner) moderate and seasonable sleep is most profitable and
+necessary. It helps digestion, recreates the mind, repairs the
+spirits, and comforts and refreshes the whole body." It is also
+observed by Dr. Hufeland, that "sleep is one of the wisest
+regulations of nature, to check and moderate at fixed periods, the
+incessant and impetuous stream of vital consumption. It forms as it
+were, stations for our physical and moral existence, and we thereby
+obtain the happiness of being daily reborn, and of passing every
+morning through a state of annihilation, into a new and refreshed
+life."</p>
+<p>The writer of the article "Sleep." in Rees's
+<i>Cyclop&aelig;dia</i>, says, "the proportion of time passed in
+sleep differs in different persons, and at different ages. From six
+to nine hours may be reckoned about the average proportion. Men of
+active minds whose attention is engaged in a series of interesting
+enjoyments, sleep much less than the listless and indolent, and the
+same individual will spend fewer hours in this way, when strongly
+interested in any pursuits, than when the stream of life is gentle
+and undisturbed. The Great Frederic of Prussia, and John Hunter,
+who devoted every moment of their time to the most active
+employments of body and mind, generally took only four or five
+hours' sleep. A rich and lazy citizen, whose life is merely a
+chronicle of breakfast, dinners, suppers, and sleep, will slumber
+away ten or twelve hours daily. When any subject strongly occupies
+us, it keeps us awake in spite of ourselves. The newly born child
+sleeps most of its time, and seems to wake merely for the purpose
+of feeding. Very old persons sleep much of their time; in the
+natural progress towards death, the animal faculties are first
+extinguished; accordingly, when they begin to decline in decrepit
+old age, the periods of their intermissions are longer. The
+celebrated De Moivre, when eighty-three years of age, was awake
+only four hours out of the twenty-four; and Thomas Parr at last
+slept the greatest part of his time. An eye-witness relates that
+some boys, completely <span class="pagenum"><a name="page230" id=
+"page230"></a>[pg 230]</span> exhausted by exertion, fell asleep
+amid all the tumult of the battle of the Nile; and other instances
+are known of soldiers sleeping amid discharges of artillery, and
+all the tumult of war. Couriers are known to sleep on horseback,
+and coachmen on their coaches. A gentleman who saw the fact,
+reported, to the writer of this article, that many soldiers in the
+retreat of Sir John Moore, fell asleep on the march, and continued
+walking on. Even stripes and tortures cannot keep off sleep beyond
+a certain time. Noises at first prevent us from sleeping, but their
+influence soon ceases, and persons rest soundly in the most noisy
+situations. The proprietors of some vast iron-works, who slept
+close to them, through the incessant din of hammers, forges, and
+blast furnaces, would awake if there were any interruption during
+the night. And a miller, being very ill and unable to sleep, when
+his mill was stopped, on his account, rested well and recovered
+quickly when the mill was set going again. Great hunger prevents
+sleep, and cold affecting a part of the body has the same effect.
+These causes operated on the unfortunate women who lived
+thirty-four days in a small room overwhelmed by snow, and with the
+slightest sustenance, they hardly slept the whole time."</p>
+<p>P.T.W.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>PERU: SIMPLICITY OF PASTORAL LIFE.</h3>
+<h4><i>(To the Editor of the Mirror.)</i></h4>
+<p>After all that has been written and said on South America, by
+many recent travellers, it may probably be thought that the
+following remarks are rather out of time; but as a single fact may
+sometimes serve to show the state of a country more forcibly than
+volumes, I am induced to relate an anecdote which will throw a
+little light on the present situation of one portion of the natives
+of Peru.</p>
+<p>The Andes take their rise literally at the "end of the World;"
+for Cape Horn certainly deserves that epithet, and the Straights of
+Magellan, which divide Terra del Fuego from the continent are
+comparatively no more than a mountain stream in a hilly country, so
+that that island may without any impropriety be deemed a part of
+it. The Andes are not one continuous chain of mountains; but an
+immensity of piles raised one on another, at different elevations
+of which are extensive plains, termed "Pampas," some of which
+appear as boundless as the horizon, and totally divested of
+herbage. On one of these plains, called the Pampa of Diesmo, in the
+province of Junin, I was detained some days at the only hut to be
+seen for leagues. One of the <i>arre&oacute;ros</i>, or muleteers,
+with me, a native of Madrid, remarked on the solitude of the spot,
+adding, with a sigh, "This was a different place when first I
+visited it." Within about half a mile from where we were then
+conversing was an astonishing freak of Nature. In the midst of the
+plain were about one hundred naked rocks rising abruptly from the
+surface, in detached groups, some of which were as high as St.
+Paul's, and many appeared like the spires of a cathedral. Pointing
+to these eminences, the muleteer went on to say, "for five months
+these rocks were my refuge from white men, and from them have I
+seen an army of twenty-five thousand men traverse this plain again
+and again; their only support for nearly fourteen months being
+drawn from the spot." On asking an explanation, he bid me look
+round and say if I thought I could count the number of sheep on the
+Pampa. I readily answered I did not think there were fifty. "What
+will you say, sir," said he, "when I tell you that sixteen years
+since, there were, <i>on this plain alone, eight hundred thousand
+sheep!</i> besides oxen; at that time there was scarcely an Indian
+that did not possess at least two thousand, and this was only a
+part of the wealth of Peru. The desolation that now exists may
+justly be laid to the account of a revolution, which has only been
+the means of creating a spirit of animosity amongst those who
+before were cordially united; you yourself must be aware that if it
+were known I was a Godo, (Old Spaniard), my life would not be worth
+an hour's purchase; another thing you have yourself experienced, is
+the total absence of hospitality in Peru. This is also an effect of
+the revolution; for at the time I alluded to, a stranger in this
+country need not expend a maravedi in travelling; but those days, I
+fear, will never return."</p>
+<p>This conversation occurred in the summer of 1827, and there are
+a few readers of the MIRROR who were then in Peru, who will readily
+recognise the writer.</p>
+<p>VIATOR.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>ON FEAR.</h3>
+<h4><i>By Sir Thomas More.</i></h4>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>If evils come not, then our fears are vain,</p>
+<p>And if they do, fear but augments the pain.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page231" id="page231"></a>[pg
+231]</span>
+<hr />
+<h3>MANNERS &amp; CUSTOMS OF ALL NATIONS.</h3>
+<h3>SKIMINGTON RIDING.</h3>
+<h4><i>(To the Editor of the Mirror.)</i></h4>
+<p>I have been amused by the accounts given in a former volume of
+the MIRROR, of the curious custom called "Stanging;" may I be
+allowed to edge in a few words descriptive of a ceremony belonging
+to the same order, which prevails in my native county, (Dorset),
+instituted and practised on the same occasions as those mentioned
+in vol. xii., but differing from them in many material points, and
+in my opinion partaking more of the theatrical cast than either of
+those two mentioned by your correspondents. Having been an eye
+witness to one or two of these exhibitions, I am enabled to give an
+accurate account of the same. The name which they give to this
+ceremony, as near as I can make out from the pronunciation, is
+<i>Skimington Riding</i>; the origin of which name I have
+endeavoured in vain to ascertain. The ceremony commences by two
+fellows armed with stump brooms mounting on a ladder borne by four
+or five more of the crowd, when sitting back to back, they commence
+a fierce attack on each other with the brooms over their shoulders,
+maintaining at the same time as the procession advances, a scolding
+dialogue, or rather duet; one of them squeaking to represent the
+angry tones of the better half, while the other growls his
+complaints an octave below. In this manner, accompanied by the
+shouts of the crowd, the rattling of old tin kettles, and the
+blowing of cow's horns, producing altogether a horrible din, they
+parade before the dwelling house of some peace-breaking couple; and
+should they be in possession of any word or words made use of by
+the unhappy pair in their squabbles, you may be sure such
+expressions are repeated with all due emphasis by the performers on
+the (stage) ladder. After making as much noise as they possibly can
+before the fated dwelling, where they sometimes meet with a most
+ungracious reception, they proceed in the same style through all
+the streets of the parish in order that the whole place may be
+apprized of the conduct of the offending couple; and they keep up
+the game as long as they possibly can.</p>
+<p><i>Sturminster.</i></p>
+<p>RURIS.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>A SEA-SIDE MAYOR.</h3>
+<h4><i>(For the Mirror.)</i></h4>
+<p>At Yarmouth, a person is selected from among those employed on
+the beach during the fishing season, who is denominated the
+<i>Sea-side Mayor</i>, his office being to inflict certain
+punishments and penalties on such fishermen as are found guilty of
+pilfering herrings, &amp;c.</p>
+<p>The fishing commences in the latter part of September, a day or
+two previous to which a procession goes round the town, the object
+and order of which are as follow:&mdash;</p>
+<p>A person grotesquely attired, and carrying a trident, to
+represent Neptune,<a id="footnotetag3" name=
+"footnotetag3"></a><a href="#footnote3"><sup>3</sup></a> precedes,
+followed by four or five men bearing colours with inscriptions of
+"Prosperity to the town of Yarmouth." "Death to our best Friends,"
+(meaning the herrings), "Success to the Herring Fishery," &amp;c.
+Then follows a band of musicians. The Sea-side Mayor (dressed as a
+sailor, and wearing a gilt chain around his neck) brings up the
+rear, in a handsome boat built for the occasion, and borne on the
+shoulders of ten or a dozen men, wearing white ribands on the
+breast of their jackets and on their hats.</p>
+<p>In this order the procession calls at the shops of different
+tradespeople, or any one at all connected with the herring fishery,
+where they solicit contributions, and those who are disposed to be
+liberal, are honoured with a tune from the musicians, and the
+cheering of the mayor. After parading the town they retire to a
+tavern to dinner. A great number of French and Dutch fishing boats
+resort to Yarmouth at the herring fishing, and on the Sunday
+previous to the 21st of September, "Dutch Fair," as it is
+denominated, is held on the beach, and presents a novel and
+interesting appearance.</p>
+<p>From twenty to thirty of their flat bottomed boats are run on
+shore at high water, and as the tide recedes, are left high and
+dry. Dutch pipes, dried flounders, wooden shoes, apples, and
+gingerbread, are then offered for sale, and if the weather be fine,
+the beach is thronged with company, many of whom come from a great
+distance.</p>
+<p>W. S. L.</p>
+<hr />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page232" id="page232"></a>[pg
+232]</span>
+<h3>SAXON NAMES OF THE MONTHS.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>For the Mirror.</i>)</h4>
+<p>December, which stood first, was styled "Mid-winter monath."
+January was "Aefter-yule," or after Christmas. February
+"Sol-monath," from the returning sun. March "Rhede, or Rhede
+monath," rough, or rugged month. April "Easter monath," from a
+favourite Saxon goddess, whose name we still preserve. May was
+"Trimilchi," from the cows being then milked thrice in the day.
+June "Sere monath," dry month. July "Maed monath," the meads being
+then in their bloom. August was "Weod monath," from the luxuriance
+of weeds. September "Haerfest monath." October they called "Winter
+fylleth," from winter approaching with the full moon of that month.
+And lastly, November was styled "Blot monath," from the blood of
+the cattle slain that month, and stored for winter provision.
+Verstegan names the months somewhat differently.</p>
+<p>P.T.W.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>CURIOUS BEQUEST.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>For the Mirror.</i>)</h4>
+<p>John Wardell, by will, dated August 29, 1656, gave to the
+Grocers' Company, a tenement known by the name of the White Bear,
+in Walbrook, to the intent that they should yearly, within thirty
+days after Michaelmas, pay to the churchwardens of St. Botolph,
+Billingsgate, &pound;4. to provide a good and sufficient iron and
+glass lantern, with a candle, for the direction of passengers, to
+go with more security to and from the water side, all night long,
+to be placed at the north-east corner of the parish church of St.
+Botolph, from the Feast Day of St. Bartholomew to Lady Day; out of
+which sum &pound;1. is to be paid to the sexton for taking care of
+the said lantern.</p>
+<p>H.B.A.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>SLEEPERS IN CHURCH.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>For the Mirror.</i>)</h4>
+<p>Richard Davey, in 1659, founded a free-school at Claverley,
+Salop, and directed to be paid yearly the sum of eight shillings to
+a poor man of the said parish, who should undertake to awaken
+sleepers, and to whip out dogs from the church of Claverley, during
+divine service.</p>
+<p>H.B.A.</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<h2>THE SELECTOR;</h2>
+<h3>AND LITERARY NOTICES OF <i>NEW WORKS</i>.</h3>
+<hr />
+<h3>THE EPPING HUNT.</h3>
+<h4><i>By Thomas Hood, Esq.</i></h4>
+<p>We remember the appearance of Mr. Hood's first
+work&mdash;<i>Odes and Addresses to Great People</i>; and many a
+reviewer and printer rejoiced in the light columns which it
+furnished them by way of extract. They made up very prettily beside
+a theological critique, a somewhat lumbering book on political
+economy, or a volume of deep speculations on geology. Hood's little
+book, a mere thin pocket size, soon grew into notice and favour;
+the edition ran off, and one or two more impressions have followed.
+A host of imitators soon sprung up, but we are bound to acknowledge
+that from the above to the present time, Mr. Hood has kept the
+field&mdash;the Pampa of pun&mdash;to himself, and right sincerely
+are we obliged for the many quips and quiddities with which he has
+enabled us to <i>garnish our</i> pages. We say garnish, for what
+upon earth can better resemble the garnishings of a table than Mr.
+Hood's little volumes: how they enliven and embellish the feast,
+like birds and flowers cut from carrots, turnips, and beet-root;
+parsley fried <i>crisp</i>; cascades spun in sugar, or mouldings in
+almond paste, at a pic-nic supper party.</p>
+<p>We love a good motto, and one like Mr. Hood's speaks
+volumes:</p>
+<blockquote>"HUNTS ROASTED"&mdash;</blockquote>
+<p>Next comes an advertisement of the author's endeavour to record
+a yearly revel (the Epping Hunt,) already fast hastening to decay.
+Mr. Hood is <i>serious</i>, as the following epistle will
+show:&mdash;</p>
+<p>"It was penned by an underling at the Wells, a person more
+accustomed to riding than writing."</p>
+<p>"Sir,&mdash;About the Hunt. In anser to your Innqueries, their
+as been a great falling off laterally, so much so this year that
+there was nobody allmost. We did a mear nothing provisionally,
+hardly a Bottle extra, wich is a proof in Pint. In short our Hunt
+may be sad to be in the last Stag of a Decline.</p>
+<p>"I am, Sir,</p>
+<p>"With respects from</p>
+<p>"Your humble Servant,</p>
+<p>"BARTHOLOMEW RUTT."</p>
+<p>Then begins the tale.</p>
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page233" id="page233"></a>[pg
+233]</span>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>John Huggins was as bold a man</p>
+<p class="i2">As trade did ever know,</p>
+<p>A warehouse good he had, that stood</p>
+<p class="i2">Hard by the church of Bow.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>There people bought Dutch cheeses round,</p>
+<p class="i2">And single Glos'ter flat,&mdash;</p>
+<p>And English butter in a lump,</p>
+<p class="i2">And Irish&mdash;in a <i>pat</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Six days a week beheld him stand,</p>
+<p class="i2">His business next his heart,</p>
+<p>At <i>counter</i> with his apron tied</p>
+<p class="i2">About his <i>counter-part</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>The seventh in a sluice-house box,</p>
+<p class="i2">He took his pipe and pot;</p>
+<p>On Sundays for <i>eel-pie</i>ty,</p>
+<p class="i2">A very noted spot.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>Huggins gets "Epping in his head," and resolves to go to "the
+Hunt."</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Alas! there was no warning voice</p>
+<p class="i2">To whisper in his ear,</p>
+<p>Thou art a fool in leaving <i>Cheap</i></p>
+<p class="i2">To go and hunt the <i>deer</i>!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>No thought he had of twisted spine,</p>
+<p class="i2">Or broken arms or legs;</p>
+<p>Not <i>chicken-hearted</i> he, altho'</p>
+<p class="i2">'Twas whisper'd of his <i>eggs</i>.'</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Ride out he would, and hunt he would,</p>
+<p class="i2">Nor dreamt of ending ill;</p>
+<p>Mayhap with Dr. <i>Ridout's</i> fee,</p>
+<p class="i2">And Surgeon <i>Hunter's</i> bill.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>To say the horse was Huggins' own,</p>
+<p class="i2">Would only be a brag;</p>
+<p>His neighbour Fig and he went halves,</p>
+<p class="i2">Like Centaurs, in a nag.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And he that day had got the gray,</p>
+<p class="i2">Unknown to brother cit;</p>
+<p>The horse he knew would never tell,</p>
+<p class="i2">Altho' it was a <i>tit</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A well bred horse he was I wis,</p>
+<p class="i2">As he began to show,</p>
+<p>By quickly "rearing up within</p>
+<p class="i2">The way he ought to go."</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And so he jogged to Tot'n'am Cross,</p>
+<p class="i2">An ancient town well known,</p>
+<p>Where Edward wept for Eleanor</p>
+<p class="i2">In mortar and in stone</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A royal game of fox and goose,</p>
+<p class="i2">To play on such a loss;</p>
+<p>Wherever she set down her <i>orts</i>,</p>
+<p class="i2">Thereby he put a <i>cross</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Now Huggins had a crony here,</p>
+<p class="i2">That lived beside the way;</p>
+<p>One that had promised sure to be</p>
+<p class="i2">His comrade for the day.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>His friend had gone to Enfield Chase:</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Then Huggins turned his horse's head,</p>
+<p class="i2">And crossed the bridge of Lea.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Thence slowly on thro' Laytonstone,</p>
+<p class="i2">Past many a Quaker's box,&mdash;</p>
+<p>No friends to hunters after deer,</p>
+<p class="i2">Tho' followers of a <i>Fox</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And many a score behind&mdash;before&mdash;</p>
+<p class="i2">The self-same route inclin'd,</p>
+<p>And minded all to march one way,</p>
+<p class="i2">Made one great march of mind.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Gentle and simple, he and she,</p>
+<p class="i2">And swell, and blood, and prig;</p>
+<p>And some had carts, and some a chaise,</p>
+<p class="i2">According to their gig.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Some long-ear'd jacks, some knacker's hacks,</p>
+<p class="i2">(However odd it sounds,)</p>
+<p>Let out that day <i>to hunt</i>, instead</p>
+<p class="i2"><i>Of going to the hounds</i>!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And some had horses of their own,</p>
+<p class="i2">And some were forc'd to job it;</p>
+<p>And some, while they inclin'd to <i>Hunt</i>,</p>
+<p class="i2">Betook themselves to <i>Cob-it</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>All sorts of vehicles and vans,</p>
+<p class="i2">Bad, middling, and the smart;</p>
+<p>Here roll'd along the gay barouche,</p>
+<p class="i2">And there a dirty cart!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And lo! a cart that held a squad</p>
+<p class="i2">Of costermonger line;</p>
+<p>With one poor hack, like Pegasus,</p>
+<p class="i2">That slav'd for all the Nine!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And so he paced to Woodford Wells,</p>
+<p class="i2">Where many a horseman met,</p>
+<p>And letting go the <i>reins</i>, of course,</p>
+<p class="i2">Prepared for <i>heavy wet</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And lo! within the crowded door,</p>
+<p class="i2">Stood Rounding, jovial elf;</p>
+<p>Here shall the Muse frame no excuse,</p>
+<p class="i2">But frame the man himself.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>The portrait is excellent:</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A snow white head a merry eye,</p>
+<p class="i2">A cheek of jolly blush;</p>
+<p>A claret tint laid on by health,</p>
+<p class="i2">With master reynard's brush.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A hearty frame, a courteous bow,</p>
+<p class="i2">The prince he learn'd it from:</p>
+<p>His age about three-score and ten,</p>
+<p class="i2">And there you have Old Tom.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>In merriest key I trow was he,</p>
+<p class="i2">So many guests to boast;</p>
+<p>So certain congregations meet,</p>
+<p class="i2">And elevate the host.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>They start&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>But Huggins, hitching on a tree,</p>
+<p class="i2">Branched off from all the rest.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>Then comes the motley mob&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Idlers to wit&mdash;no Guardians some,</p>
+<p class="i2">Of Tattlers in a squeeze;</p>
+<p>Ramblers, in heavy carts and vans,</p>
+<p class="i2">Spectators up in trees.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Butchers on backs of butcher's hacks,</p>
+<p class="i2">That shambled to and fro'!</p>
+<p>Bakers intent upon a buck,</p>
+<p class="i2">Neglectful of the <i>dough</i>!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Change Alley Bears to speculate,</p>
+<p class="i2">As usual, for a fall;</p>
+<p>And green and scarlet runners, such</p>
+<p class="i2">As never climb'd a wall!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>'Twas strange to think what difference</p>
+<p class="i2">A single creature made;</p>
+<p>A single stag had caused a whole</p>
+<p class="i2"><i>Stag</i>nation in their trade.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>The deer is brought&mdash;-</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Now Huggins from his saddle rose,</p>
+<p class="i2">And in the stirrups stood;</p>
+<p>And lo! a little cart that came</p>
+<p class="i2">Hard by a little wood.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>In shape like half a hearse,&mdash;tho' not</p>
+<p class="i2">For corpses in the least;</p>
+<p>For this contained the <i>deer alive</i>,</p>
+<p class="i2">And not the <i>dear deceased</i>!</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>Robin bounds out, and the hunt starts: Huggins&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Away he went, and many a score</p>
+<p class="i2">Of riders did the same,</p>
+<p>On horse and ass&mdash;like high and low</p>
+<p class="i2">And Jack pursuing game.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Good lord! to see the riders now,</p>
+<p class="i2">Thrown off with sudden whirl,</p>
+<p>A score within the purling brook,</p>
+<p class="i2">Enjoy'd their "early purl."</p>
+</div>
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page234" id="page234"></a>[pg
+234]</span>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A score were sprawling on the grass,</p>
+<p class="i2">And beavers fell in show'rs;</p>
+<p>There was another <i>Floorer</i> there,</p>
+<p class="i2">Beside the Queen of Flowers!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Some lost their stirrups, some their whips,</p>
+<p class="i2">Some had no caps to show;</p>
+<p>But few, like Charles at Charing Cross,</p>
+<p class="i2">Rode on in <i>Statue</i> quo.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>"O, dear! O, dear!" now might you hear,</p>
+<p class="i2">"I've surely broke a bone;"</p>
+<p>"My head is sore,"&mdash;with many more</p>
+<p class="i2">Such speeches from the <i>thrown</i>.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Away they went then dog and deer,</p>
+<p class="i2">And hunters all away.&mdash;</p>
+<p>The maddest horses never knew</p>
+<p class="i2"><i>Mad staggers</i> such as they!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Some gave a shout, some roll'd about,</p>
+<p class="i2">And antick'd as they rode,</p>
+<p>And butchers whistled on their curs,</p>
+<p class="i2">And milkmen <i>tally-ho'd</i>!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>About two score there were, not more,</p>
+<p class="i2">That gallopped in the race;</p>
+<p>The rest, alas! lay on the grass,</p>
+<p class="i2">As once in Chevy Chase!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And by their side see Huggins ride,</p>
+<p class="i2">As fast as he could speed;</p>
+<p>For, like Mazeppa, he was quite</p>
+<p class="i2">At mercy of his steed.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>No means he had, by timely check,</p>
+<p class="i2">The gallop to remit,</p>
+<p>For firm and last, between his teeth,</p>
+<p class="i2">The biter held the bitt.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Trees raced along, all Essex fled</p>
+<p class="i2">Beneath him as he sate,&mdash;</p>
+<p>He never saw a county go</p>
+<p class="i2">At such a county-rate!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>"Hold hard! hold hard! you'll lame the dogs:"</p>
+<p class="i2">Quoth Huggins, "so I do,&mdash;</p>
+<p>I've got the saddle well in hand,</p>
+<p class="i2">And hold as hard as you!"</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And now he bounded up and down,</p>
+<p class="i2">Now like a jelly shook:</p>
+<p>Till bump'd and gall'd&mdash;yet not where Gall,</p>
+<p class="i2">For bumps did ever look!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And rowing with his legs the while,</p>
+<p class="i2">As tars are apt to ride;</p>
+<p>With every kick he gave a prick,</p>
+<p class="i2">Deep in the horse's side!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>But soon the horse was well avenged,</p>
+<p class="i2">For cruel smart of spurs,</p>
+<p>For, riding through a moor, he pitched</p>
+<p class="i2">His master in a furze!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Where sharper set than hunger is</p>
+<p class="i2">He squatted all forlorn;</p>
+<p>And like a bird was singing out</p>
+<p class="i2">While sitting on a thorn!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Right glad was he, as well as might be.</p>
+<p class="i2">Such cushion to resign:</p>
+<p>"Possession is nine points," but his</p>
+<p class="i2">Seemed more than ninety nine.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Yet worse than all the prickly points</p>
+<p class="i2">That enter'd in his skin,</p>
+<p>His nag was running off the while</p>
+<p class="i2">The thorns were running in!</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>A jolly wight comes by upon</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A sorry mare, that surely came</p>
+<p class="i2">Of pagan blood and bone;</p>
+<p>For down upon her knees she went,</p>
+<p class="i2">To many a stock and stone!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Now seeing Huggins' nag adrift,</p>
+<p class="i2">This farmer, shrewd and sage,</p>
+<p>Resolv'd by changing horses here,</p>
+<p class="i2">To hunt another stage!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>So up on Huggins' horse he got,</p>
+<p class="i2">And swiftly rode away,</p>
+<p>While Huggins mounted on the mare</p>
+<p class="i2">Done brown upon a bay!</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And off they set, in double chase,</p>
+<p class="i2">For such was fortune's whim,</p>
+<p>The Farmer rode to hunt the stag,</p>
+<p class="i2">And Huggins hunted him.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And, far remote, each scarlet coat</p>
+<p class="i2">Soon flitted like a spark,&mdash;</p>
+<p>Tho' still the forest murmur'd back</p>
+<p class="i2">An echo of the bark.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>But sad at soul John Huggins turn'd:</p>
+<p class="i2">No comfort he could find.</p>
+<p>Whilst thus the "Hunting Chorus" sped</p>
+<p class="i2">To stay five bars behind.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>For tho' by dint of spur he got</p>
+<p class="i2">A leap in spite of fate&mdash;</p>
+<p>Howbeit there was no toll at all,</p>
+<p class="i2">They could not clear the gate.</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And, like Fitzjames, he cursed the hunt,</p>
+<p class="i2">And sorely cursed the day,</p>
+<p>And mus'd a new Gray's elegy</p>
+<p class="i2">On his departed gray.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>Huggins now betook him to the Wells&mdash;the Hunt was
+o'er&mdash;and many a joke is told&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>How Huggins stood when he was rubb'd</p>
+<p class="i2">By help and ostler kind,</p>
+<p>And when they cleaned the clay before,</p>
+<p class="i2">How "worse remain'd behind."</p>
+</div>
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>And one, how he had found a horse</p>
+<p class="i2">Adrift&mdash;a goodly gray!</p>
+<p>And kindly rode the nag, for fear</p>
+<p class="i2">The nag should go astray.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>Huggins claims the horse, and offers "a bottle and a pound" for
+his recovery:</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>The wine was drunk,&mdash;the money paid,</p>
+<p class="i2">Tho' not without remorse.</p>
+<p>To pay another man so much,</p>
+<p class="i2">For riding on his horse.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>MORAL.</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Thus Pleasure oft eludes our grasp,</p>
+<p class="i2">Just when we think to grip her;</p>
+<p>And hunting after Happiness,</p>
+<p class="i2">We only hunt a slipper.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>The tale occupies less than thirty pages, and may be read whilst
+smoking a cigar. It is all quaint fun, whim, humour, and frolic,
+and one of those merry morsels which amuse us more than the whole
+leaven of utilitarianism; and if to laugh and learn be your maxim,
+why read the "Epping Hunt." After this, hold your sides, and look
+at the <i>cuts</i>, designed by George Cruikshank, and engraved by
+Branston, Bonner, Slader, and T. Williams. Old Tom Rounding is the
+frontispiece, in a cosy chair, and glass in hand&mdash;framed with
+foxes', and Towler and Jowler's heads, antlers, &amp;c. The rich
+twinkle of Tom's eye, and the benevolent rotundity of his form, are
+admirable. Huggins hitched on a tree is the next&mdash;then comes
+"the beast charging in Tom's rear;" his perturbed look and the
+saucy waggery of a round headed wight who has climbed into an
+adjoining tree are a good contrast; Huggins "sitting on a thorn" is
+another <span class="pagenum"><a name="page235" id=
+"page235"></a>[pg 235]</span> ludicrous picture of perturbation;
+the cit on the grass, with "cattle grazed here" on a tree, is the
+fifth; and Huggins being cleared of clay by two of Tom Roundhead's
+helpers, with mop and broom, completes the cuts and catastrophes of
+the Epping Hunt.</p>
+<p>The engravings, one and all, are exceedingly clever, and
+<i>proof impressions</i>, (which we observe are advertised,) will
+soon find their way into scores of scrapbooks.</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<h2>The Sketch-Book.</h2>
+<h3>THE SPIRIT OF THE STORM.</h3>
+<h4>(<i>For the Mirror</i>.)</h4>
+<p>When the unfortunate Cedric (who had imbued his hands in the
+blood of another,) was endeavouring by flight to a distant land to
+evade the arm of justice, there existed a belief in a supernatural
+being, whose exclusive office was,</p>
+<p><i>To guide the whirlwind and direct the storm</i>.</p>
+<p>It was imagined that he circumnavigated the globe in a chariot
+of fire that was wafted on the wings of the wind through the
+illimitable fields of aether, but that he ever kept within the
+bounds of our atmosphere. His course was preceded by thunder and
+lightning&mdash;and storm and tempest followed him wherever he
+went. He visited every climate in succession, and had a vast
+concourse of inferior spirits at his command. He never paused in
+his terrible career, but to witness the shipwreck of a felon, and
+then only was he visible to mortal view. He was The Spirit of the
+Storm!</p>
+<p>The recollection of this personage occurred to the mind of
+Cedric, accompanied with no very pleasing associations, just as the
+Levantine cleared the mouth of the harbour, and was bearing a full
+sail before a propitious northern gale for India.</p>
+<p>A quick voyage had almost brought the vessel successfully to the
+desired port, when an accident, fatal in its termination occurred,
+which we shall endeavour to relate.</p>
+<p>There was on board an old man who had long been in the habit of
+reading the almanac, observing the changes of the wind and moon,
+the rising and setting of the sun, the degree of heat or cold,
+dryness or dampness of the atmosphere, the form and colour of the
+clouds, the rising and falling of the mercury, and several other
+similar indications of the weather, who for his knowledge in these
+matters, had obtained the epithet of "weatherwise," and indeed not
+without reason, for although he might sometimes be wrong in his
+prognostications to the no small amusement of others, and to his
+own mortification; yet in general they were pretty correct,
+especially of the approach of a storm in a tropical climate.</p>
+<p>One fine evening whilst walking on the deck, he carelessly
+observed, that there would be a heavy sea gale, accompanied by
+rain, before morning. The captain of the vessel, who happened to be
+within hearing, cursed the poor fellow for his prediction,
+declaring that he kept the whole crew in a state of alarm, and
+vowing that if he foretold another tempest he would throw him
+overboard. The old man, who had a considerable opinion of his own
+talents, calmly replied, "<i>experientia docet</i>."</p>
+<p>Cedric, from being one of the most daring and reckless spirits
+of his age, on hearing the above parley, and aware of their
+proximity to a rocky and dangerous shore, became terrified. The
+fear of a wreck overcame his once undaunted but now agitated frame,
+and a stiff glass of grog was found necessary to support him.</p>
+<p>At midnight (having previously been sleeping soundly, composed
+by the soporific effects of the dram, lulled by the music of the
+rising breeze, and the gentle undulations of the reeling vessel) he
+was flung several yards from his hammock, and received a contusion
+on the head, which for some time deprived him of his senses. When
+he had somewhat recovered, the rocking of the vessel, the howling
+of the wind, and the creeking of the timbers, told him but too
+truly that the old man's prophecy was being fulfilled.</p>
+<p>He went hastily on deck, half dressed and nearly frantic through
+fear, to ascertain his opinion of the probable extent of the danger
+to which they were exposed. But, alas! the old man, who had been
+placed at the helm as the only person capable of conducting the
+vessel in so perilous a situation, had been swept overboard by one
+of the early surges. He spoke to many, but none seemed disposed to
+listen to him; each person being too much engaged with his own
+concerns to attend to those of others.</p>
+<p>Every hand seemed paralyzed; the vessel without a steersman at
+the helm&mdash;without a sailor to haul down a shroud, was cleaving
+the ocean at the mercy of the winds and the waves!</p>
+<p>His sense of guilt at this moment was overpowering; hitherto
+(partly occasioned by ignorance, and partly by <span class=
+"pagenum"><a name="page236" id="page236"></a>[pg 236]</span>
+depraved habits of life) a degree of thoughtlessness had possessed
+him, which it is almost impossible to conceive could reign in the
+breast of a being endued with reason. Now indeed his eyes were open
+to his fate&mdash;to his earthly fate; a strange foreboding came
+upon him; it was a species of instinctive horror; he could not look
+beyond it. Whether there was a being who ruled the world, or
+whether there was not, had never been the subject of his
+meditations; yet a secret whisper intimated to him that death would
+not be the bound of his hopes and his fears&mdash;of his joys and
+his sorrows.</p>
+<p>He was conscious of the blackness of his crime, which indeed was
+of the deepest dye, and that he had never till then experienced the
+arm of vengeance. He shuddered as the violence of the tempest
+increased.</p>
+<p>He had braved the seas&mdash;he had fought with the enemies of
+his country; but never did fear paralyze the daring Cedric before.
+He fell senseless on the deck entangled in the shattered cordage,
+whereby he was preserved from being washed overboard by the
+mountain billows, which every moment engulfed the vessel,
+threatening immediate destruction to all on board.</p>
+<p>The murkiest cloud that ever hid the skies from the view of man,
+now rode in universal blackness over the horror-stricken crew,
+which, opening every pore, as though at once to overwhelm creation,
+poured forth its contents like one vast sea descending to overflow
+another. The winds gathered from every quarter with unparalleled
+fury. Thunders rolled with that incessant clamour which pervades a
+field of earthly battle; but artillery, whose dreadful note hath
+made the hardiest and the boldest quake, utters with but feeble
+voice to that which that night growled on the craggy shores of
+India. And lightnings fell, as when Elijah called on heaven to
+answer him, and fire descended to proclaim the true Jehovah's name,
+and hail the one true prophet!</p>
+<p>The Levantine now struck with tremendous force against a rock,
+which lay concealed amidst the swelling waters, and instantaneously
+disappeared, leaving the wretched crew floating on the
+surface&mdash;borne on the billows!</p>
+<p>Cedric, by the tumultuous fury of the element, was thrown on a
+shelf of one of the steep rocks which form a natural barrier
+between the sea and land; being recovered from his stupor, he was
+again awake to the horrors that surrounded him; what had become of
+his comrades he knew not&mdash;he thought not. He clung to a
+fragment of the precipice with the desperation and firm grasp of
+madness&mdash;while every successive tide that rolled over his head
+became stronger and stronger.</p>
+<p>He counted the billows as they passed over him; he watched the
+receding wave&mdash;he looked sternly at the approaching one. Time
+with him was fast ebbing. The wave that was to wash him into
+eternity was already curling towards him in fearful whiteness,
+which the glare of lightnings that seemed to illuminate the
+universe showed him in all its terrors.</p>
+<p>At the same time he distinguished a towering rock which the
+darkness had hitherto obscured, but which now rose in awful majesty
+before him, amidst the spray and foam of the heaving surges, and
+seemed a sea-god's throne! The sublimity and magnificence of the
+storm were now at their height! On the summit of the conical rock,
+which was reddened by the fierce blaze of the brilliant fires that
+incessantly played around it, appeared a colossal figure, arrayed
+in white, whose long tresses and flowing robes streamed with the
+wind. The figure pointed at the hopeless Cedric with a deadly smile
+on his countenance. Cedric glared wildly at the unearthly vision.
+The last whelming wave approached and buried him for ever in the
+foaming sea.</p>
+<p>The spectre mounted his car, attended by an innumerable host of
+tributary spirits, and was borne on the whirlwind to visit other
+climes. He was the Spirit of the Storm!</p>
+<p>CYMBELINE.</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<h2>SPIRIT OF THE PUBLIC JOURNALS.</h2>
+<h3>RECOLLECTIONS OF AN OLD FAVOURITE.</h3>
+<blockquote>"In his wine he would volunteer an imitation of
+somebody, generally of Incledon. His imitation was vocal; I made
+pretensions to the oratorical parts; and between us, we boasted,
+that we made up the entire phenomenon."<br />
+LEIGH HUNT'S BYRON.</blockquote>
+<p>"Of Incledon? poor Charles Incledon!" said I, turning to his
+portrait in the "Storm," hanging in goodly fellowship with a few of
+the idols of my theatrical days, Siddons, Kemble, Bannister, Mrs.
+Jordan, and G. Cook, in my little book-room&mdash;"Poor Charles
+Incledon! The mighty in genius, the high in birth, the conceited in
+talent, have not forgotten thee, then&mdash;and will even
+condescend to imitate thee, to imitate <i>thee</i> who wast
+<i>inimitable</i>!" I arose and walked about <span class=
+"pagenum"><a name="page237" id="page237"></a>[pg 237]</span> my
+little sanctum in meditative mood. The days of old came o'er
+me&mdash;the benefit nights&mdash;the play-bills, with the "Storm,"
+"Black-eyed Susan," &amp;c. in the largest type, as forming the
+most attractive morceaux in the bill of fare. Then followed the
+squeeze in June! through that horrid passage in the old Covent
+Garden Theatre!&mdash;then the well-earned climax&mdash;Incledon in
+blue jacket, white trousers, red waistcoat, smart hat and
+cane&mdash;the representative of Britain's best defenders, in
+holiday garb&mdash;unaccompanied by orchestra or instruments,
+depending upon naught but "the human voice divine," after his usual
+walk before the lights, and repeatedly licking his lips, (as if he
+thought that the sweet sounds which were accustomed to flow from
+them must leave honey behind),&mdash;rolling forth with that vast
+volume of voice, at once astonishing and delightful&mdash;"All in
+the downs the fleet lay moored;" and then followed the strain of
+love, manly love and constancy, in the beautiful language of Gay,
+and in tones so rich, so clear, so sweet! every faculty was
+absorbed in the sense of hearing! the hair seemed to rise, the
+flesh to stir! the silence of the audience was holy&mdash;they
+durst not, they could not, even applaud that which so enchanted
+them, for fear of losing a note&mdash;I really think I could have
+struck any one who could have shouted a "bravo!"&mdash;Never were
+Milton's lines,</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>"Soft Lydian airs</p>
+<p>Married to immortal verse,</p>
+<p>Such as the meeting soul may pierce</p>
+<p>In notes, with many a winding bout</p>
+<p>Of linked sweetness long drawn out,</p>
+<p>With wanton heed and giddy cunning;</p>
+<p>The melting voice through mazes running,</p>
+<p>Untwisting all the chains that tie</p>
+<p>The hidden soul of harmony."</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>so illustrated as in the last line of Gay's "Black-eyed
+Susan,"&mdash;</p>
+<blockquote>"Adieu, she cried, and waved her lily
+hand,"</blockquote>
+<p>as sung by Incledon in his prime.</p>
+<p>'Tis strange! here was "a voice that hath failed," and little or
+nothing said of it&mdash;"Died at Worcester, on &mdash;&mdash;, the
+celebrated vocalist, Charles Incledon," without further comment,
+was all that most of the periodicals said at his decease. I
+recollect nothing worthy of him being put forth, no essay upon his
+voice and style&mdash;and why? because poor Charles Incledon had
+ceased to be the fashion!</p>
+<p>The time is somewhat advanced, but the quotation at the head of
+this article has brought to my mind what ought to have been done by
+abler hands; and I will endeavour to point out what we possessed in
+this singer, and what we have lost by his death.</p>
+<p>And how am I qualified, for the task? With respect to the
+knowledge of the <i>science</i> of music I cannot boast&mdash;but
+Rousseau says&mdash;"Disoit autrefois un sage, c'est an poete
+&agrave; faire de la poesie, et an musicien &agrave; faire de la
+musique; mais il n'appartient qu'au philosophe de <i>bien</i> parle
+de l'une et de l'autre." And there are hearts, such as inspired the
+poet when he wrote&mdash;</p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>"Withdraw yourself</p>
+<p>Unto this neighbouring grove; there shall you see</p>
+<p>How the sweet treble of the chirping birds,</p>
+<p>And the sweet stirring of the moved leaves,</p>
+<p>Running delightful descant to the sound</p>
+<p>Of the base murmuring of the bubbling brook,</p>
+<p>Becomes a concert of good instruments,</p>
+<p>While twenty babbling echoes round about,</p>
+<p>Out of the stony concave of their mouths,</p>
+<p>Restore the vanish'd music of each close,</p>
+<p>And fill your ears full with redoubled pleasure." <a id=
+"footnotetag4" name="footnotetag4"></a><a href=
+"#footnote4"><sup>4</sup></a></p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p>such as warmed Spenser when he wrote his "Bowre of Blesse;"
+Tasso his "Gardens of Armida;" Collins his "Melancholy," who</p>
+<blockquote>"Pour'd through the mellow horn her pensive
+soul"&mdash;</blockquote>
+<p>such hearts, I say, and such as have drunk with unsatiated
+thirst at the fountains of these "masters of the lay," are better
+qualified to speak upon a question of the "concord of sweet sounds"
+than all the merely scientific musicians, whether professors or
+amateurs, in the world.</p>
+<p>"Of melody aye held in thrall," I profess myself an admirer of
+that English music which preceded the appearance of Mr.
+Braham&mdash;the music of Arne, Jackson, Carter, Storace, Linley,
+Shield, Davy, even of Dibdin, and of those fine airs, (the names of
+whose composers are now little better than traditional), which glow
+in the Beggar's Opera. And of this music there never was heard a
+singer equal to Incledon, and perhaps never will. The pathos, the
+richness, the roundness, the satisfying fulness to the ear, which
+characterize these composers, can never be mastered by the
+<i>merely scientific</i> singer; <i>they</i> composed for the
+<i>voice</i>, and without that organ in its most perfect state,
+complete justice can never be done to their strains.</p>
+<p>I before said these masters flourished previous to the debut of
+Mr. Braham; for it is in a great measure owing to that gentleman,
+and the false taste he introduced and has kept alive, that they are
+now so seldom heard in our theatres, concerts, or drawing-rooms. We
+have lost the notes of melody and feeling, <span class=
+"pagenum"><a name="page238" id="page238"></a>[pg 238]</span> and
+what have we in their stead? The glitter and plagiarism of Rossini,
+the ponderous science of Weber, and the absolute trash of all our
+English composers. The last mentioned gentlemen certainly came into
+court "in forma pauperis,"&mdash;satisfied with the merit of
+arrangers, harmonizers, &amp;c., and are found to confess, when
+detection is probable, that the very soul of their pieces&mdash;the
+melody<a id="footnotetag5" name="footnotetag5"></a><a href=
+"#footnote5"><sup>5</sup></a>&mdash;is taken from such an Italian,
+such a Sicilian, Greek, nay even Russian air.</p>
+<p>I think I can, in some degree, account for the fashion these
+composers have gained, and why, I fear, they are likely to maintain
+it. It is that the <i>public have become too musical</i>. Every
+female, from the highest to the lowest, whose parents can purchase
+a piano-forte, and pay a master, <i>must</i> learn music; the
+number of teachers and pupils are multiplied without end; and out
+of either class how many are there qualified by nature as singers?
+Not two in fifty. What follows? By labour and attention
+<i>science</i> may be acquired, although <i>voice</i> cannot. The
+voiceless teacher may instruct his voiceless pupil in the foppery
+of an art, the <i>spirit</i> of which is unattainable by either;
+pieces merely scientific are placed by him on her piano&mdash;are
+performed to the credit of both, with vast execution, as far as
+respects the science and the harmony&mdash;-but as for the singing,
+as singing ought to be, 'tis</p>
+<blockquote>"Worse than the howling of Irish wolves against the
+moon."</blockquote>
+<p>Well&mdash;<i>Miss</i>, from the expense and pains bestowed upon
+her, must, of course, be the musical oracle of the family; the
+father must forego his favourite old songs, written by
+"<i>honest</i> Harry Carey," (as Ritson insists on his being
+called); the mother is laughed to scorn if she mentions "Auld Robin
+Gray," "Mary's Dream," "Oh, Nanny, wilt thou gang wi' me?"&mdash;or
+such obsolete stuff;&mdash;and even the brothers, who might stickle
+a little for Moore's melodies,</p>
+<blockquote>"With thoughts that breathe and words that
+burn,"</blockquote>
+<p>are silenced with, "Pooh! any body can sing them."</p>
+<p>Thus is the family taste made up; and this extends to the
+patronage of singers in the style alone deemed correct, as it is
+the quantity of public patronage which must influence the manager
+of either theatre or concert in the persons he engages. And thus
+has the great extension of musical taste been injurious to
+music.</p>
+<p>But, to return to our old favourite. All who remember him must
+likewise remember his powers of attraction ere this blight of
+<i>fashion</i> had come over us. Witness his various benefits, and
+above all, that at the Opera House, producing, it is said,
+1,500<i>l</i>. Such marks of public favour, added to the constant
+request of company, both public and private, and to a man who, like
+Incledon, <i>loved</i> his art, were sure to be productive of
+<i>vanity</i>&mdash;vanity, the besetting sin of all great men,
+from Alexander on his Persian throne, to Mr. Kean enthroned in the
+Coal Hole.&mdash;His education had been limited. The songs chiefly
+in vogue at the early part of the late war were <i>nautical</i>,
+which led him to a bold, free style; these were his
+faults&mdash;vanity, want of cultivation, and a freedom of manner
+approaching to excess. But he had a qualification as a singer which
+threw all these into shade. The "Spectator," I believe, somewhere
+says it is necessary for a good dancer to have a good
+understanding; but I think it is much more necessary for a good
+singer to have a <i>good and feeling heart</i>; and whether singing
+or acting his part in the drama of life, with family, friends, or
+brother (not forgetting sister) performers, Charles Incledon had as
+warm a heart as ever beat.</p>
+<p>I cannot completely effect my purpose of reminding the public of
+what they have lost in this fine singer, without recurrence to the
+songs in which he earned his fame. "Pleasant is the recollection of
+the joys that are passed," says Ossian; and what a delightful
+store-house of melody is opened by the remembrance of these songs!
+At the head of the list, in unapproachable beauty, stand his
+"Black-eyed Susan," "Storm," "Old Towler," and "Lads of the
+Village;" songs which few voices can attempt, and none dare hope to
+equal him in. Then, as operas, we had first his Macheath, a part in
+which, notwithstanding what has been said of his slovenly acting, I
+think him unequalled. His was the voice to burst forth in the rich
+melodies of that <i>equivocal</i> piece&mdash;<i>he</i> was the
+<i>gentleman</i> who, if ruined by excess, could become the
+<i>highwayman</i>&mdash;his was the dashing, manly style to ensnare
+either a Polly or a Lucy. Poor Macheath is now emasculated, because
+<i>no man</i> has voice to sing his songs. I have heard Mr. Young
+has played the part, and "report speaks goldenly" of <span class=
+"pagenum"><a name="page239" id="page239"></a>[pg 239]</span> his
+singing, and I deeply regret not having heard him. I understand he
+sings Moore's melodies better than any body; and think it likely,
+from the few "snatches" I have heard him give. By the bye,
+excepting the hurried, thick utterance of Incledon when speaking,
+there is great resemblance, as far as regards voice, between that
+singer and Mr. Young.</p>
+<p>As a Shakspearean, I must class next his two sweet songs in "As
+You Like it." His was the pipe to be listened to amongst the
+warblers of "Ardenne," in Dr. Arne's delicious "Blow! blow! thou
+Winter's wind," and "Under the green-wood tree." "Oh!" as Jaques
+says, "I can suck melancholy from the recollection of these songs
+as a weasel sucks eggs." Then follow Jackson of Exeter's "Lord of
+the Manor," and Dibdin's "Quaker" and "Waterman;" pieces after
+Incledon's own heart; all free, rich, clear melody, without
+glitter.</p>
+<p>But of all the composers of his own day, Shield<a id=
+"footnotetag6" name="footnotetag6"></a><a href=
+"#footnote6"><sup>6</sup></a> was his favourite; and justly. He
+furnished him with most of his popular songs. The singer was the
+peculiar organ of the composer&mdash;his "Thorn," his "Mouth which
+a Smile," "Tom Moody," "Heaving the Lead," and many, many others,
+seem to have faded away with the voice of the melodist.</p>
+<p>But I find, were I to run through, as I proposed, all the songs
+<i>peculiar</i> to my hero, I should, most likely, tire my reader.
+The delight with which I dwell upon them is a species of egotism; I
+will therefore only name a few more, and "leave him alone with his
+glory."&mdash;"Sally in our Alley," the song Addison was so fond
+of; what an <i>association!</i> "Post Captain," "Brown Jug." In his
+decline, even "His father he lost," and "On Lethe's banks," in
+Artaxerxes;&mdash;hear the singers of the present day sing these
+songs! "Bay of Biscay," "When Vulcan forged," the second of "All's
+Well," "Bet, sweet blossom," "Will Watch," "Last Whistle," &amp;c.
+&amp;c. Alas! alas! and all this over! He has piped his last
+whistle, and poor Charles "sleeps in peace with the dead!"</p>
+<p>In concluding, I cannot but observe, that no singer has so
+completely identifies himself with particular songs. Those in which
+he most excelled, he stamped as his own&mdash;no one can touch them
+"while his memory be green."</p>
+<p>When the race who heard him has faded away, some one may attempt
+them; but I should as soon think of going to see Mr. Kean play
+Coriolanus, as to hear another sing "Black-eyed Susan." My mind is
+filled&mdash;I have Kemble's noble patrician <i>perfect</i> before
+me; I have Gay's ballad in Incledon's notes as fully in "my mind's
+<i>ear,</i>" and I would not have them displaced.</p>
+<p><i>Blackwood's Magazine.</i></p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<h2>THE GATHERER.</h2>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>A snapper up of unconsidered trifles.</p>
+<p>Shakspeare.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<p><i>The following is inscribed on a black Tablet in Sherborne
+Church, Dorset:</i></p>
+<blockquote>This Monument was erected by Mr. Thomas Mansel, of this
+Towne, in remembrance of a great hailstorme, May 16th, 1709,
+between the hours of one and four in the afternoon; which stopping
+the course of a small river, west of this church, caused of a
+sudden an extraordinary flood in the Abbey Garden and Green,
+running with so rapid a stream, that it forced open the north door
+of the church, displaced and removed about 1,222 feet of the
+pavement, and was two feet and ten inches high as it passed out at
+this south door.</blockquote>
+<p><i>Sturminster.</i></p>
+<p>RURIS.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>ANTIQUITY AND INTEREST.</h3>
+<p>In the kitchen of a public house called the Cross in Hand, at
+Waldron, in Sussex, there is an ancient couple, who appear to have
+been companions for more than seven hundred years. These are a pair
+of dog, or brandirons, with the date of 1115 on each. Suppose their
+original cost to have been five shillings; this sum put out at
+simple interest, together with the principal, would now have
+amounted to nine pounds, twelve shillings, and sixpence; but at
+compound interest it would be two hundred and fifty eight billions,
+seven hundred and eighty four millions, two hundred and thirty
+thousand, six hundred and fifty six pounds sterling.</p>
+<p>J.B.&mdash;Y.</p>
+<hr />
+<p>King James I. mounting a horse that was unruly, said, "The de'il
+tak' my saul, sirrah, and ye be na quiet, I'll send ye to the five
+hundred kings in the House of Commons&mdash;they'll soon tame
+you."</p>
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="page240" id="page240"></a>[pg
+240]</span>
+<p>On the road to Hastings are two hotels, nearly opposite one
+another, the one kept by a person of the name of Hogsflesh, the
+other by a person named Bacon.</p>
+<p>T.R.W.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>A JUDICIOUS TITLE.</h3>
+<p>On a vacancy on the Scotch bench, a certain advocate of some
+standing at the bar, but by no means remarkable for the brilliancy
+of his parts, or the extent of his legal knowledge, was in full
+expectation of being appointed to the vacant gown. This is done by
+a court letter, signed with the King's sign manual. In the full
+flutter of his darling hopes, he one day encountered an old brother
+lawyer, notorious for the acidity of his temper, and the poignancy
+and acrimony of his remarks. "Weel, friend Robby," said the latter,
+"I hear you're to get the vacant gown."&mdash;"Yes, Mr. C&mdash;k,
+I have every reason to believe so."&mdash;"Have ye gotten doon your
+letter yet frae London?"&mdash;"No: but I expect an express every
+minute."&mdash;"Nae doot, nae doot; have you bethocht yoursel o'
+what teetle ye're to tak'? Lord H&mdash;n will never do; ye ken
+that's the teetle o' ane o' oor grandest dukes. Gudesake, for a bit
+session lordy, like you, to gang by that style and teetle o' ane
+high and michty prince! that wad be a bonny boorlesque on a'
+warldly honours and dignities. Weel a weel, let that be a pass
+over. Noo a teetle ye maun hae, that's as clear as the licht, and
+there's ane come just now into my head that will answer ye to a T;
+when ye're a lord, freend, Robby, ye'll be Lord Preserve
+Us?"&mdash;"You are very impertinent Mr. C&mdash;k," replied the
+nettled judge expectant; "I am sure you may find a
+waur."&mdash;There never, perhaps, was, or will be, comprehended so
+much pithy meaning and bitter sarcasm in a single syllable, as that
+which formed the astounding response&mdash;"Whaur (where)?"</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>GREGORY THE GREAT A PUNSTER.</h3>
+<p>Gregory the great was a punster, as appears from an anecdote
+related of him, and which gave the first impulse to his exertions
+to promulgate Christianity in this country. It was sometime before
+he was advanced to St. Peter's chair, and when he was only a deacon
+in the church, that he saw some handsome youths for sale in the
+open market: struck with their appearance, he inquired whence they
+were, and was answered they were <i>Angli (English.)</i> "They are
+rightly called," said he, "for they seem Angeli," (of or belonging
+to angels,) and asking what province they were of among the Angli;
+he was told of <i>Deira</i> (part of the kingdom of Northumbria.)
+Ah, exclaimed he, <i>De ira Dei sunt liberandi</i>. Learning
+farther that their king was named <i>Alle</i>, he said how fitly
+may he sing <i>Alle</i>lujahs to God, who possesseth such subjects.
+From that time he seriously endeavoured to bring about the
+conversion of the English nation, and a few years afterwards, being
+Pope, he happily effected it by the travels and labours of St.
+Augustine, who was the first Archbishop of Canterbury.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>EPITAPH</h3>
+<p><i>In St. Mary's Churchyard, Lambeth.</i></p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>God takes the good, too good to stay,</p>
+<p>He leaves the bad, too bad to take away.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<hr />
+<h3>MUSIC.</h3>
+<p><i>Voluntary composed under the impulse of peculiar sensibility,
+by Rainer, of Frankfort.</i></p>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>Fol, di, lol, tol, tiddle lol de de di do</p>
+<p>ral tal lil liddle lal lal de ra.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<hr />
+<h3>ORTHOGRAPHY.</h3>
+<p>The following is a literal copy of a notice upon a gate between
+Cheltenham and Gloucester:&mdash;</p>
+<blockquote>"Here is No Public Road: whosdomnever tresprss on wil
+be proccuted to the hutmast Reglar."</blockquote>
+<p>C.J.T.</p>
+<hr />
+<h3>HONOURABLE SERVICE.</h3>
+<div class="poem">
+<div class="stanza">
+<p>If one has served thee, tell the deed to many,</p>
+<p>Hast thou served many, tell it not to any.</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+<hr />
+<h3>LIMBIRD'S EDITION OF THE _Following Novels is already
+Published;_</h3>
+<pre>
+ s. d.
+Mackenzie's Man of Feeling . . . . . 0 6
+Paul and Virginia . . . . . . . . . . 0 6
+The Castle of Otranto . . . . . . . . 0 6
+Almoran and Harnet . . . . . . . . . 0 6
+Elizabeth, or the Exiles of Siberia . 0 6
+The Castles of Athlin and Dunbayne . 0 6
+Rasselas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 8
+The Old English Baron . . . . . . . . 0 8
+Nature and Art . . . . . . . . . . . 0 8
+Goldsmith's Vicar of Wakefield . . . 0 10
+Sicilian Romance . . . . . . . . . . 1 0
+The Man of the World . . . . . . . . 1 0
+A Simple Story . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4
+Joseph Andrews . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6
+Humphry Clinker . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8
+The Romance of the Forest . . . . . . 1 8
+The Italian . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 0
+Zeluco, by Dr. Moore . . . . . . . . 2 6
+Edward, by Dr Moore . . . . . . . . . 2 6
+Roderick Random . . . . . . . . . . . 2 6
+The Mysteries of Udolpho . . . . . . 3 6
+Peregrine Pickle . . . . . . . . . . 4 6
+</pre>
+<hr class="full" />
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote1" name=
+"footnote1"></a> <b>Footnote 1</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag1">(return)</a>
+<p>Is not this very interesting extract by Leigh Hunt?&mdash;We
+have not his <i>Indicator</i> at hand for reference.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote2" name=
+"footnote2"></a> <b>Footnote 2</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag2">(return)</a>
+<p>The Temple must have had many eminent inmates. Among them, it is
+believed, was Chaucer, who is also said, upon the strength of an
+old record, to have been fined two shillings for beating a
+Franciscan Friar in Fleet-street.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote3" name=
+"footnote3"></a> <b>Footnote 3</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag3">(return)</a>
+<p>An individual named Joseph Penny, was for many years the
+representative of Neptune. He was a man of daring spirit, and there
+are many living at this time who were indebted to his intrepidity
+for being rescued from drowning. In the month of November 1825,
+accompanied by his son, he went off from the beach in an open boat,
+to a vessel in distress, soon after which the boat was washed
+ashore, with the body of the son entangled in the rigging; but the
+father was never again heard of.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote4" name=
+"footnote4"></a> <b>Footnote 4</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag4">(return)</a>
+<p>"Lingua." Dodsley's Old Plays.</p>
+</blockquote>
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote5" name=
+"footnote5"></a> <b>Footnote 5</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag5">(return)</a>
+<p>"Melody is the essence of Music," said Mozart to Michael Kelly;
+"I compare a good melodist to a <i>fine racer</i>, and
+counter-points to <i>hack post-horses</i>."</p>
+</blockquote>
+<blockquote class="footnote"><a id="footnote6" name=
+"footnote6"></a> <b>Footnote 6</b>:<a href=
+"#footnotetag6">(return)</a>
+<p>Let the lover of melody look over the list of works published,
+in the obituary of that beautiful composer!</p>
+</blockquote>
+<hr class="full" />
+<p><i>Printed and Published by J. LIMBIRD 143, Strand, (near
+Somerset House,) London; sold by ERNEST FLEISCHER, 626, New Market,
+Leipsic; and by all Newsmen and Booksellers.</i></p>
+
+<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 11245 ***</div>
+</body>
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