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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/9869.txt b/9869.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3e259a --- /dev/null +++ b/9869.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8497 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Confession of a Child of the Century, by +Alfred de Musset + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Confession of a Child of the Century + +Author: Alfred de Musset + +Posting Date: November 5, 2011 [EBook #9869] +Release Date: February, 2006 +First Posted: October 25, 2003 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CONFESSION OF CHILD OF CENTURY *** + + + + +Produced by Dagny, and by David Widger + + + + + + + + + + + THE CONFESSION OF + + A CHILD OF THE CENTURY + + BY + + ALFRED DE MUSSET + + + Translated by + + Kendall Warren + + + + PART I + + + +CHAPTER I + +THE life must be lived before the history of a life can be written, hence +it is not my life that I am writing. + +Having been attacked in early youth by an abominable moral malady, I +relate what has happened to me during three years. If I were the only +victim of this disease, I would say nothing, but as there are many others +who suffer from the same evil, I write for them, although I am not sure +that they will pay any attention to it; in case my warning is unheeded, I +shall still have derived this benefit from my words in having cured +myself, and, like the fox caught in a trap, I shall have devoured my +captive foot. + + + +CHAPTER II + +DURING the wars of the Empire, while the husbands and brothers were in +Germany, the anxious mothers brought forth an ardent, pale, nervous +generation. Conceived between two battles, educated amidst the noises of +war, thousands of children looked about them with a somber eye while +testing their puny muscles. From time to time their blood-stained fathers +would appear, raise them on their gold-laced bosoms, then place them on +the ground and remount their horses. + +The life of Europe was centered in one man; all were trying to fill their +lungs with the air which he had breathed. Every year France presented +that man with three hundred thousand of her youth; it was the tax paid to +Caesar, and, without that troop behind him, he could not follow his +fortune. It was the escort he needed that he might traverse the world, +and then perish in a little valley in a deserted island, under the +weeping willow. + +Never had there been so many sleepless nights as in the time of that man; +never had there been seen, hanging over the ramparts of the cities, such +a nation of desolate mothers; never was there such a silence about those +who spoke of death. And yet there was never such joy, such life, such +fanfares of war, in all hearts. Never was there such pure sunlight as +that which dried all this blood. God made the sun for this man, they +said, and they called it the Sun of Austerlitz. But he made this sunlight +himself with his ever-thundering cannons which dispelled all clouds but +those which succeed the day of battle. + +It was this air of the spotless sky, where shone so much glory, where +glistened so many swords, that the youth of the time breathed. They well +knew that they were destined to the hecatomb; but they regarded Murat as +invulnerable, and the emperor had been seen to cross a bridge where so +many bullets whistled that they wondered if he could die. And even if one +must die, what did it matter? Death itself was so beautiful, so noble, so +illustrious, in his battle-scarred purple! It borrowed the color of hope, +it reaped so many ripening harvests that it became young, and there was +no more old age. All the cradles of France, as all its tombs, were armed +with shield and buckler; there were no more old men, there were corpses +or demi-gods. + +Nevertheless, the immortal emperor stood one day on a hill watching seven +nations engaged in mutual slaughter; as he did not know whether he would +be master of all the world or only half, Azrael passed along, touched him +with the tip of his wing, and pushed him into the Ocean. At the noise of +his fall, the dying powers sat up in their beds of pain; and stealthily +advancing with furtive tread, all the royal spiders made the partition of +Europe, and the purple of Caesar became the frock of Harlequin. + +Just as the traveler, sure of his way, hastens night and day through rain +and sunlight, regardless of vigils or of dangers; but when he has reached +his home and seated himself before the fire, he is seized upon by a +feeling of extreme lassitude and can hardly drag himself to his bed: thus +France, the widow of Caesar, suddenly felt her wound. She fell through +sheer exhaustion, and lapsed into a sleep so profound that her old kings, +believing her dead, wrapped about her a white shroud. The old army, its +hair whitened in service, returned exhausted with fatigue, and the +hearths of deserted castles sadly flickered into life. + +Then the men of the Empire, who had been through so much, who had lived +in such carnage, kissed their emaciated wives and spoke of their first +love; they looked into the fountains of their natal prairies and found +themselves so old, so mutilated, that they bethought themselves of their +sons, in order that they might close their eyes in peace. They asked +where they were; the children came from the schools, and seeing neither +sabers, nor cuirasses, neither infantry nor cavalry, they asked in turn +where were their fathers. They were told that the war was ended, that +Caesar was dead, and that the portraits of Wellington and of Blucher were +suspended in the antechambers of the consulates and the embassies, with +these two words beneath: _Salvatoribus mundi_. + +Then there seated itself on a world in ruins an anxious youth. All the +children were drops of burning blood which had inundated the earth; they +were born in the bosom of war, for war. For fifteen years they had +dreamed of the snows of Moscow and of the sun of the pyramids. They had +not gone beyond their native towns; but they were told that through each +gate of these towns lay the road to a capital of Europe. They had in +their heads all the world; they beheld the earth, the sky, the streets +and the highways; all these were empty, and the bells of parish churches +resounded faintly in the distance. + +Pale fantoms shrouded in black robes, slowly traversed the country; +others knocked at the doors of houses, and when admitted, drew from their +pockets large well-worn documents with which they drove out the tenants. +From every direction came men still trembling with the fear which had +seized them when they fled twenty years before. All began to urge their +claims, disputing loudly and crying for help; it was strange that a +single death should attract so many crows. + +The king of France was on his throne, looking here and there to see if he +could perchance find a bee in the royal tapestry. Some held out their +hats, and he gave them money; others showed him a crucifix, and he kissed +it; others contented themselves with pronouncing in his ear great names +of powerful families, and he replied to these by inviting them into his +_grand' salle_, where the echoes were more sonorous; still others showed +him their old cloaks, when they had carefully effaced the bees, and to +these he gave new apparel. + +The children saw all this, thinking that the spirit of Caesar would soon +land at Cannes and breathe upon this larva; but the silence was unbroken +and they saw floating in the sky only the paleness of the lily. When +these children spoke of glory, they were answered: "Become priests;" when +they spoke of hope, of love, of power, of life: "Become priests." + +And yet there mounted the rostrum a man who held in his hand a contract +between the king and the people; he began by saying that glory was a +beautiful thing, and ambition and war as well; but there was something +still more beautiful, and it was called liberty. + +The children raised their heads and remembered that their grandfathers +had spoken thus. They remembered having seen in certain obscure corners +of the paternal home mysterious marble busts with long hair and a Latin +inscription; they remembered seeing their grandsires shake their heads +and speak of a stream of blood more terrible than that of the emperor. +There was something in that word liberty that made their hearts beat with +the memory of a terrible past and the hope of a glorious future. + +They trembled at the word; but returning to their homes they encountered +on the street three panniers which were being borne to Clamart; there +were, within, three young men who had pronounced that word liberty too +distinctly. + +A strange smile hovered on their lips at that sad sight; but other +speakers, mounted on the rostrum, began to publicly estimate what +ambition had cost and how very dear was glory; they pointed out the +horror of war and called the hecatombs butcheries. And they spoke so +often and so long that all human illusions, like the trees in autumn, +fell leaf by leaf about them, and those who listened passed their hands +over their foreheads as though awakened from a feverish dream. + +Some said: "The emperor has fallen because the people wished no more of +him;" others added: "The people wished the king; no, liberty; no, reason; +no, religion; no, the English constitution; no, absolutism;" and the last +one said: "No, none of these things, but repose." + +Three elements entered into the life which offered itself to these +children: behind them a past forever destroyed, moving uneasily on its +ruins with all the fossils of centuries of absolutism; before them the +aurora of an immense horizon, the first gleams of the future; and between +these two worlds--something like the Ocean which separates the old world +from Young America, something vague and floating, a troubled sea filled +with wreckage, traversed from time to time by some distant sail or some +ship breathing out a heavy vapor; the present, in a word, which separates +the past from the future, which is neither the one nor the other, which +resemble both, and where one can not know whether, at each step, one is +treading on a seed or a piece of refuse. + +It was in this chaos that choice must be made; this was the aspect +presented to children full of spirit and of audacity, sons of the Empire +and grandsons of the Revolution. + +As for the past, they would none of it, they had no faith in it; the +future, they loved it, but how? As Pygmalion loved Galatea: it was for +them a lover in marble and they waited for the breath of life to animate +that breast, for the blood to color those veins. + +There remained then, the present, the spirit of the time, angel of the +dawn who is neither night nor day; they found him seated on a lime sack +filled with bones, clad in the mantle of egoism, and shivering in +terrible cold. The anguish of death entered into the soul at the sight of +that specter, half mummy and half fetus; they approached it as the +traveler who is shown at Strasburg the daughter of an old count of +Sarvenden, embalmed in her bride's dress: that childish skeleton makes +one shudder, for her slender and livid hand wears the wedding-ring and +her head falls into dust in the midst of orange blossoms. + +As upon the approach of a tempest there passes through the forests a +terrible sound which makes all the trees shudder, to which profound +silence succeeds, thus had Napoleon, in passing, shaken the world; kings +felt their crowns vacillate in the storm and, raising their hands to +steady them, they found only their hair, bristling with terror. The pope +had traveled three hundred leagues to bless him in the name of God and to +crown him with the diadem; but Napoleon had taken it from his hands. Thus +everything trembled in that dismal forest of old Europe; then silence +succeeded. + +It is said that when you meet a mad dog if you keep quietly on your way +without turning, the dog will merely follow you a short distance growling +and showing his teeth; but if you allow yourself to be frightened into a +movement of terror, if you but make a sudden step, he will leap at your +throat and devour you; when the first bite has been taken there is no +escaping him. + +In European history it has often happened that a sovereign has made that +movement of terror and his people have devoured him; but if one had done +it, all had not done it at the same time, that is to say, one king had +disappeared, but not all royal majesty. Before the sword of Napoleon +majesty made this movement, this gesture which loses everything, and not +only majesty, but religion, nobility, all power both human and divine. + +Napoleon dead, human and divine power were re-established, but belief in +them no longer existed. A terrible danger lurks in the knowledge of what +is possible, for the mind always goes farther. It is one thing to say: +"That may be" and another thing to say: "That has been;" it is the first +bite of the dog. + +The deposition of Napoleon was the last flicker of the lamp of despotism; +it destroyed and it parodied kings as Voltaire the Holy Scripture. And +after him was heard a great noise: it was the stone of St. Helena which +had just fallen on the ancient world. Immediately there appeared in the +heavens the cold star of reason, and its rays, like those of the goddess +of the night, shedding light without heat, enveloped the world in a livid +shroud. + +There had been those who hated the nobles, who cried out against priests, +who conspired against kings; abuses and prejudices had been attacked; but +all that was not so great a novelty as to see a smiling people. If a +noble or a priest or a sovereign passed, the peasants who had made war +possible began to shake their heads and say: "Ah! when we saw this man at +such a time and place he wore a different face." And when the throne and +altar were mentioned, they replied: "They are made of four planks of +wood; we have nailed them together and torn them apart." And when some +one said: "People, you have recovered from the errors which led you +astray; you have recalled your kings and your priests," they replied: "We +have nothing to do with those prattlers." And when some one said: +"People, forget the past, work and obey," they arose from their seats and +a dull rumbling could be heard. It was the rusty and notched saber in the +corner of the cottage chimney. Then they hastened to add: "Then keep +quiet, at least; if no one harms you, do not seek to harm." Alas! they +were content with that. + +But youth was not content. It is certain that there are in man two occult +powers engaged in a death struggle: the one, clear-sighted and cold, is +concerned with reality, calculation, weight, and judges the past; the +other is thirsty for the future and eager for the unknown. When passion +sways man, reason follows him weeping and warning him of his danger; but +when man listens to the voice of reason, when he stops at her request and +says: "What a fool I am; where am I going?" passion calls to him: "And +must I die?" + +A feeling of extreme uneasiness began to ferment in all young hearts. +Condemned to inaction by the powers which governed the world, delivered +to vulgar pedants of every kind, to idleness and to ennui, the youth saw +the foaming billows which they had prepared to meet, subside. All these +gladiators, glistening with oil, felt in the bottom of their souls an +insupportable wretchedness. The richest became libertines; those of +moderate fortune followed some profession and resigned themselves to the +sword or to the robe. The poorest gave themselves up with cold enthusiasm +to great thoughts, plunged into the frightful sea of aimless effort. As +human weakness seeks association and as men are herds by nature, politics +became mingled with it. There were struggles with the _garde du corps_ on +the steps of the legislative assembly; at the theater, Talma wore a +peruke which made him resemble Caesar; every one flocked to the burial of +a liberal deputy. + +But of the members of the two parties there was not one who, upon +returning home, did not bitterly realize the emptiness of his life and +the feebleness of his hands. + +While life outside was so colorless and so mean, the interior life of +society assumed a somber aspect of silence; hypocrisy ruled in all +departments of conduct; English ideas of devotion, gaiety even, had +disappeared. Perhaps Providence was already preparing new ways, perhaps +the herald angel of future society was already sowing in the hearts of +women the seeds of human independence. But it is certain that a strange +thing suddenly happened: in all the salons of Paris the men passed to one +side and the women to the other; and thus, the one clad in white like a +bride and the other in black like an orphan began to take measurements +with the eye. + +Let us not be deceived: that vestment of black which the men of our time +wear is a terrible symbol; before coming to this, the armor must have +fallen piece by piece and the embroidery flower by flower. Human reason +has overthrown all illusions; but it bears in itself sorrow, in order +that it may be consoled. + +The customs of students and artists, those customs so free, so beautiful, +so full of youth, began to experience the universal change. Men in taking +leave of women whispered the word which wounds to the death: contempt. +They plunged into the dissipation of wine and courtesans. Students and +artists did the same; love was treated as glory and religion: it was an +old illusion. The grisette, that class so dreamy, so romantic, so tender, +and so sweet in love, abandoned herself to the counting-house and to the +shop. She was poor and no one loved her; she wanted dresses and hats and +she sold herself. O, misery! the young man who ought to love her, whom +she loved, who used to take her to the woods of Verrieres and +Romainville, to the dances on the lawn, to the suppers under the trees; +he who used to talk with her as she sat near the lamp in the rear of the +shop on the long winter evenings; he who shared her crust of bread +moistened with the sweat of her brow, and her love at once sublime and +poor; he, that same man, after having abandoned her, finds her after a +night of orgie, pale and leaden, forever lost, with hunger on her lips +and prostitution in her heart. + +About this time two poets, whose genius was second only to that of +Napoleon, consecrated their lives to the work of collecting all the +elements of anguish and of grief scattered over the universe. Goethe, the +patriarch of a new literature, after having painted in "Werther" the +passion which leads to suicide, traced in his "Faust" the most somber +human character which has ever represented evil and unhappiness. His +writings began to pass from Germany into France. From his studio, +surrounded by pictures and statues, rich, happy and at ease, he watched +with a paternal smile, his gloomy creations marching in dismal procession +across the frontiers of France. Byron replied to him by a cry of grief +which made Greece tremble, and suspended "Manfred" over the abyss as if +nothingness had been the answer of the hideous enigma, with which he +enveloped him. + +Pardon me! O, great poets! who are now but ashes and who sleep in peace! +Pardon me; you are demi-gods and I am only a child who suffers. But while +writing all this I can not help cursing you. Why did you not sing of the +perfume of flowers, of the voices of nature, of hope and of love, of the +vine and the sun, of the azure heavens and of beauty. You must have +understood life, you must have suffered, and the world was crumbling to +pieces about you, you wept on its ruins and you despaired; and your +mistresses were false; your friends calumniated, your compatriots +misunderstood; and your heart was empty; death was in your eyes, and you +were the very Colossi of grief. But tell me, you noble Goethe, was there +no more consoling voice in the religious murmur of your old German +forests? You, for whom beautiful poesy was the sister of science, could +you with their aid find in immortal nature no healing plant for the heart +of their favorite? You, who were a pantheist, and antique poet of Greece, +a lover of sacred forms, could you not put a little honey in the +beautiful vases you made; you, who had only to smile and allow the bees +to come to your lips? And thou, thou Byron, hadst thou not near Ravenna, +under thy orange trees of Italy, under thy beautiful Venetian sky, near +thy dear Adriatic, hadst thou not thy well beloved? O, God! I who speak +to you and who am only a feeble child, I have perhaps known sorrows that +you have never suffered, and yet I believe and I hope, and yet I bless +God. + +When English and German ideas passed thus over our heads there ensued +disgust and mournful silence, followed by a terrible convulsion. For to +formulate general ideas is to change saltpeter into powder, and the +Homeric brain of the great Goethe had sucked up, as an alembic, all the +juice of the forbidden fruit. Those who did not read him did not believe +it, knew nothing of it. Poor creatures! The explosion carried them away +like grains of dust into the abyss of universal doubt. + +It was a degeneration of all things of heaven and of earth that might be +termed disenchantment, or if you preferred, despair; as if humanity in +lethargy had been pronounced dead by those who held its place. Like a +soldier who was asked: "In what do you believe?" and who replied: "In +myself." Thus the youth of France, hearing that question, replied: "In +nothing." + +Then they formed into two camps: on one side the exalted spirits, +sufferers, all the expansive souls who had need of the infinite, bowed +their heads and wept; they wrapt themselves in unhealthy dreams and there +could be seen nothing but broken reeds on an ocean of bitterness. On the +other side the men of the flesh remained standing, inflexible in the +midst of positive joys, and cared for nothing except to count the money +they had acquired. It was only a sob and a burst of laughter, the one +coming from the soul, the other from the body. + +This is what the soul said: + +"Alas! Alas! religion has departed; the clouds of heaven fall in rain; we +have no longer either hope or expectation, not even two little pieces of +black wood in the shape of a cross before which to clasp our hands. The +star of the future is loath to rise; it can not get above the horizon; it +is enveloped in clouds, and like the sun in winter its disk is the color +of blood, as in '93. There is no more love, no more glory. What heavy +darkness over all the earth! And we shall be dead when the day breaks." + +This is what the body said: + +"Man is here below to satisfy his senses, he has more or less of white or +yellow metal to which he owes more or less esteem. To eat, to drink and +to sleep, that is life. As for the bonds which exist between men, +friendship consists in loaning money; but one rarely has a friend whom he +loves enough for that. Kinship determines inheritance; love is an +exercise of the body; the only intellectual joy is vanity." + +Like the Asiatic plague exhaled from the vapors of the Ganges, frightful +despair stalked over the earth. Already Chateaubriand, prince of poesy, +wrapping the horrible idol in his pilgrim's mantle, had placed it on a +marble altar in the midst of perfumes and holy incense. Already the +children were tightening their idle hands and drinking in their bitter +cup the poisoned brewage of doubt. Already things were drifting toward +the abyss, when the jackals suddenly emerged from the earth. A cadaverous +and infected literature which had no form but that of ugliness, began to +sprinkle with fetid blood all the monsters of nature. + +Who will dare to recount what was passing in the colleges? Men doubted +everything: the young men denied everything. The poets sung of despair; +the youth came from the schools with serene brow, their faces glowing +with health and blasphemy in their mouths. Moreover, the French +character, being by nature gay and open, readily assimilated English and +German ideas; but hearts too light to struggle and to suffer withered +like crushed flowers. Thus the principle of death descended slowly and +without shock from the head to the bowels. Instead of having the +enthusiasm of evil we had only the negation of the good; instead of +despair, insensibility. Children of fifteen seated listlessly under +flowering shrubs, conversed for pastime on subjects which would have made +shudder with terror the motionless groves of Versailles. The Communion of +Christ, the host, those wafers that stand as the eternal symbol of divine +love, were used to seal letters; the children spit upon the bread of God. + +Happy they who escaped those times! Happy they who passed over the abyss +while looking up to Heaven. There are such, doubtless, and they will pity +us. + +It is unfortunately true that there is in blasphemy a certain discharge +of power which solaces the burdened heart. When an atheist, drawing his +watch, gave God a quarter of an hour in which to strike him dead, it is +certain that it was a quarter of an hour of wrath and of atrocious joy. +It was the paroxysm of despair, a nameless appeal to all celestial +powers; it was a poor wretched creature squirming under the foot that was +crushing him; it was a loud cry of pain. And who knows? In the eyes of +Him who sees all things, it was perhaps a prayer. + +Thus these youth found employment for their idle powers in a fondness of +despair. To scoff at glory, at religion, at love, at all the world, is a +great consolation for those who do not know what to do; they mock at +themselves and in doing so prove the correctness of their view. And then +it is pleasant to believe oneself unhappy when one is only idle and +tired. Debauchery, moreover, the first conclusion of the principle of +death, is a terrible millstone for grinding the energies. + +The rich said: "There is nothing real but riches, all else is a dream; +let us enjoy and then let us die." Those of moderate fortune said: "There +is nothing real but oblivion, all else is a dream; let us forget and let +us die." And the poor said: "There is nothing real but unhappiness, all +else is a dream; let us blaspheme and die." + +This is too black? It is exaggerated? What do you think of it? Am I a +misanthrope? Allow me to make a reflection. + +In reading the history of the fall of the Roman Empire, it is impossible +to overlook the evil that the Chustions, so admirable in the desert, did +the state when they were in power. "When I think," said Montesquieu, "of +the profound ignorance into which the Greek clergy plunged the laity, I +am obliged to compare them to the Scythians of whom Herodotus speaks, who +put out the eyes of their slaves in order that nothing might distract +their attention from their work. . . . No affair of state, no peace, no +truce, no negotiation, no marriage could be transacted by any one but the +clergy. The evils of this system were beyond belief." + +Montesquieu might have added: Christianity destroyed the emperors but it +saved the people. It opened to the barbarians the palaces of +Constantinople, but it opened the doors of cottages to the ministering +angels of Christ. It had much to do with the great ones of earth. And +what is more interesting than the death-rattle of an empire corrupt to +the very marrow of its bones, than the somber galvanism under the +influence of which the skeleton of tyranny danced upon the tombs of +Heliogabalus and Caracalla! What a beautiful thing that mummy of Rome, +embalmed in the perfumes of Nero and swathed in the shroud of Tiberius! +It had to do, messieurs the politicians, with finding the poor and giving +them life and peace; it had to do with allowing the worms and tumors to +destroy the monuments of shame, while drawing from the ribs of this mummy +a virgin as beautiful as the mother of the Redeemer, hope, the friend of +the oppressed. + +That is what Christianity did; and now, after many years, what have they +who destroyed it done? They saw that the poor allowed themselves to be +oppressed by the rich, the feeble by the strong, because of that saying: +"The rich and the strong will oppress me on earth; but when they wish to +enter paradise, I shall be at the door and I will accuse them before the +tribunal of God." And so, alas! they were patient. + +The antagonists of Christ therefore said to the poor: "You wait patiently +for the day of justice: there is no justice; you wait for the life +eternal to achieve your vengeance: there is no life eternal; you gather +up your tears and those of your family, the cries of children and the +sobs of women, to place them at the feet of God at the hour of death: +there is no God." + +Then it is certain that the poor man dried his tears, that he told his +wife to check her sobs, his children to come with him, and that he stood +upon the earth with the power of a bull. He said to the rich: "Thou who +oppressest me, thou art only man;" and to the priest: "Thou who hast +consoled me, thou hast lied." That was just what the antagonists of +Christ desired. Perhaps they thought this was the way to achieve man's +happiness, sending him out to the conquest of liberty. + +But, if the poor man, once satisfied that the priests deceive him, that +the rich rob him, that all men have rights, that all good is of this +world, and that misery is impiety; the poor man, believing in himself and +in his two arms, says to himself some fine day: "War on the rich! for me, +happiness here in this life, since there is no other! for me, the earth, +since heaven is empty! for me and for all, since all are equal." Oh! +reasoners sublime who have led him to this, what will you say to him if +he is conquered? + +Doubtless you are philanthropists, doubtless you are right about the +future, and the day will come when you will be blessed; but thus far, we +have not blessed you. When the oppressor said: "This world for me!" the +oppressed replied: "Heaven for me!" Now what can he say? + +All the evils of the present come from two causes: the people who have +passed through 1793 and 1814, nurse wounds in their hearts. That which +was is no more; what will be, is not yet. Do not seek elsewhere the cause +of our malady. + +Here is a man whose house falls in ruins; he has torn it down in order to +build another. The rubbish encumbers the spot, and he waits for fresh +materials for his new home. At the moment he has prepared to cut the +stone and mix the cement, while standing, pick in hand, with sleeves +rolled up, he is informed that there is no more stone, and is advised to +whiten the old material and make the best possible use of that. What can +you expect this man to do who is unwilling to build his nest out of +ruins? The quarry is deep, the tools too weak to hew out the stones. +"Wait!" they say to him, "we will draw out the stones one by one; hope, +work, advance, withdraw." What do they not tell him? And in the meantime +he has lost his old house, and has not yet built the new; he does not +know where to protect himself from the rain, or how to prepare his +evening meal, nor where to work, nor where to sleep, nor where to die; +and his children are newly born. + +I am much deceived if we do not resemble that man. O, people of the +future! when on a warm summer day you bend over your plows in the green +fields of your native land; when you see, in the pure sunlight under a +spotless sky, the earth, your fruitful mother, smiling in her matutinal +robe on the workman, her well-beloved child; when drying on your brow the +holy baptism of sweat, you cast your eye over the vast horizon, when +there will not be one blade higher than another in the human harvest, but +only violets and marguerites in the midst of ripening sheafs. Oh! free +men! when you thank God that you were born for that harvest, think of +those who are no more, tell yourself that we have dearly purchased the +repose which you enjoy; pity us more than all your fathers, for we have +suffered the evil which entitled them to pity and we have lost that which +consoled them. + + + +CHAPTER III + +I MUST explain how I was first taken with the malady of the age. + +I attended a great supper, after a masquerade. About me my friends richly +costumed, on all sides young men and women, all sparkling with beauty and +joy; on the right and on the left exquisite dishes, flagons, splendor, +flowers; above my head a fine orchestra, and before me my mistress, a +superb creature, whom I idolized. + +I was then nineteen; I had experienced no great misfortune, I had +suffered from no disease; my character was at once haughty and frank, my +heart full of the hopes of youth. The fumes of wine fermented in my head; +it was one of those moments of intoxication when all that one sees and +hears, speaks to one of the adored. All nature appeared then a beautiful +stone with a thousand facets on which was engraven the mysterious name. +One would willingly embrace all who smile, and one feels that he is +brother of all who live. My mistress had granted me a rendezvous for the +night and I was gently raising my glass to my lips while my eyes were +fixed on her. + +As I turned to take a napkin, my fork fell. I stooped to pick it up, and +not finding it at first I raised the table-cloth to see where it had +rolled. I then saw under the table my mistress's foot; it rested on that +of a young man seated beside her; from time to time they exchanged a +gentle pressure. + +Perfectly calm, I asked for another fork and continued my supper. My +mistress and her neighbor were also, on their side, very quiet, talking +but little and never looking at each other. The young man had his elbows +on the table and was chatting with another woman who was showing him her +necklace and bracelets. My mistress sat motionless, her eyes fixed and +filled with languor. I watched both of them during the entire supper and +I saw nothing either in their gestures or in their faces that could +betray them. Finally, at dessert, I dropped my napkin, and stooping down +saw that they were still in the same position. + +I had promised to take my mistress to her home that night. She was a +widow and therefore quite at liberty, living alone with an old relative +who served as chaperon. As I was crossing the hall she called to me: + +"Come, Octave!" she said; "here I am, let us go." + +I laughed and passed out without replying. After walking a short distance +I sat down on a stone projecting from a wall. I do not know what my +thoughts were; I sat as though stupefied by the infidelity of that woman +of whom I had never been jealous, whom I had never had cause to suspect. +What I had seen left no room for doubt, I was stunned as though by a blow +from a club. The only thing I remember doing as I sat there, was looking +mechanically up at the sky, and, seeing a star spin across the heavens, I +saluted that fugitive gleam in which poets see a blasted world and +gravely took off my hat to it. + +I returned to my home very quietly, experiencing nothing, as though +deprived of sensation and reflection. I undressed and retired; hardly had +my head touched the pillow when the spirit of vengeance seized me with +such force that I suddenly sat bolt upright against the wall as though +all my muscles were made of wood. I jumped from my bed with a cry of +pain; I could walk only on my heels, the nerves in my toes were so +irritated. I passed an hour in this way, completely foolish and stiff as +a skeleton. It was the first burst of passion I had ever experienced. + +The man I had surprised with my mistress was one of my most intimate +friends. I went to his house the next day in company with a young lawyer +named Desgenais; we took pistols, another witness, and repaired to the +woods of Vincennes. On the way I avoided speaking to my adversary or even +approaching him; thus I resisted the temptation to insult or strike him, +a useless form of violence at a time when the law recognized the code. +But I could not remove my eyes from him. He was the companion of my +childhood and we had lived in the closest intimacy for many years. He +understood perfectly my love for my mistress and had several times +intimated that bonds of this kind were sacred to a friend, and that he +would be incapable of an attempt to supplant me even if he loved the same +woman. In short, I had perfect confidence in him and I had perhaps never +pressed the hand of any human creature more cordially than his. + +My glance was eager and curious as I scrutinized this man whom I had +heard speak of love as an antique hero and whom I had caught caressing my +mistress. It was the first time in my life I had seen a monster; I +measured him with a haggard eye to see how he was made. He whom I had +known since he was ten years old, with whom I had lived in the most +perfect friendship, it seemed to me I had never seen him. Allow me a +comparison. + +There is a Spanish play, familiar to all the world, in which a stone +statue comes to sup with a debauchee, sent thither by divine justice. The +debauchee puts a good face on the matter and forces himself to affect +indifference; but the statue asks for his hand, and when he has extended +it he feels himself seized by a mortal chill and falls in convulsions. + +Whenever I have loved and confided in any one, either friend or mistress, +and suddenly discover that I have been deceived, I can only describe the +effect produced on me by comparing it to the clasp of that marble hand. +It is the actual impression of marble, it is as though a man of stone had +kissed me. Alas! this horrible apparition has knocked more than once at +my door; more than once we have supped together. + +When the arrangements were all made we placed ourselves in line, facing +each other and slowly advancing. My adversary fired the first shot, +wounding me in the right arm. I immediately seized my pistol in the other +hand; but my strength failed, I could not raise it; I fell on one knee. + +Then I saw my enemy running up to me with an expression of great anxiety +on his face, and very pale. My seconds hastened to my side, seeing that I +was wounded; but he pushed them aside and seized my wounded arm. His +teeth were set and I could see that he was suffering intense anguish. His +agony was the most frightful that man can experience. + +"Go!" he cried, "go dress your wound at the house of--" + +He choked, and so did I. + +I was placed in a cab where I found a physician. My wound was not +dangerous, the bone being untouched, but I was in such a state of +excitation that it was impossible to properly dress my wound. As they +were about to drive from the field I saw a trembling hand at the door of +my cab; it was my adversary. I shook my head in reply; I was in such a +rage that I could not pardon him, although I felt that his repentance was +sincere. + +By the time I reached home I had lost much blood and felt relieved, for +feebleness saved me from the force of anger which was doing me more harm +than my wound. I willingly retired to my bed and called for a glass of +water, which I quickly swallowed with relish. + +But I was soon attacked by fever. It was then I began to shed tears. I +could understand that my mistress had ceased to love me, but not that she +could deceive me. I could not comprehend why a woman who was forced to it +by neither duty nor interest could lie to one man when she loved another. +Twenty times a day I asked my friend Desgenais how that could be +possible. + +"If I were her husband," I said, "or if I supported her I could easily +understand how she might be tempted to deceive me; but if she no longer +loves me, why deceive me?" + +I did not understand how any one could lie for love; I was but a child +then, but I confess that I do not understand it yet. Every time I have +loved a woman I have told her of it, and when I ceased to love her I +confessed it to her with the same sincerity, having always thought that +in matters of this kind the will was not concerned and that there was no +crime but falsehood. + +To all this Desgenais replied: + +"She is unworthy; promise me that you will never see her again." + +I solemnly promised. He advised me, moreover, not to write to her, not +even to reproach her, and if she wrote to me not to reply. I promised all +that with some surprise that he should consider it necessary to exact +such a promise. + +Nevertheless the first thing I did when I was able to leave my room was +to visit my mistress. I found her alone, seated in the corner of the room +with an expression of sorrow on her face and an appearance of general +disorder in her surroundings. I overwhelmed her with violent reproaches; +I was intoxicated with despair. In a paroxysm of grief I fell on the bed +and gave free course to my tears. + +"Ah! faithless one! wretch!" I cried between my sobs, "you knew that it +would kill me. Did the prospect please you? What have I done to you?" + +She threw her arms around my neck, saying that she had been seduced, that +my rival had intoxicated her at that fatal supper, but that she had never +been his; that she had abandoned herself in a moment of forgetfulness; +that she had committed a fault but not a crime; but that if I would not +pardon her, she, too, would die. All that sincere repentance has of +tears, all that sorrow has of eloquence, she exhausted to console me; +pale and distressed, her dress deranged and her hair falling over her +shoulders she kneeled in the middle of her chamber; never have I seen +anything so beautiful and I shuddered with horror as my senses revolted +at the sight. + +I went away crushed, scarcely able to direct my tottering steps. I wished +never to see her again; but in a quarter of an hour I returned. I do not +know what desperate resolve I had formed; I experienced a dull desire to +possess her once more, to drain the cup of tears and bitterness to the +dregs and then to die with her. In short, I abhorred her and I idolized +her; I felt that her love was my ruin, but that to live without her was +impossible. I mounted the stairs like a flash; I spoke to none of the +servants, but, familiar with the house, opened the door of her chamber. + +I found her seated calmly before her toilet-table, covered with jewels; +she held in her hand a piece of crepe which she passed gently over her +cheeks. I thought I was dreaming; it did not seem possible that this was +the woman I had left, just fifteen minutes before, overwhelmed with +grief, abased to the floor; I was as motionless as a statue. She, hearing +the door open, turned her head and smiled: + +"Is it you?" she said. + +She was going to the ball and was expecting my rival. As she recognized +me, she compressed her lips and frowned. + +I started to leave the room. I looked at her bare neck, lithe and +perfumed, on which rested her knotted hair confined by a jeweled comb; +that neck, the seat of vital force, was blacker than Hades; two shining +tresses had fallen there and some light silvern hairs balanced above it. +Her shoulders and neck, whiter than milk, displayed a heavy growth of +down. There was in that knotted head of hair something indescribably +immodest which seemed to mock me when I thought of the disorder in which +I had seen her a moment before. I suddenly stepped up to her and struck +that neck with the back of my hand. My mistress gave vent to a cry of +terror, and fell on her hands, while I hastened from the room. + +When I reached my room I was again attacked by fever and was obliged to +take to my bed. My wound had reopened and I suffered great pain. +Desgenais came to see me and I told him what had happened. He listened in +silence, then paced up and down the room as though undecided as to his +course. Finally he stopped before my bed and burst out laughing. + +"Is she your first mistress?" he asked. + +"No!" I replied, "she is my last." + +Toward midnight, while sleeping restlessly, I seemed to hear in my dreams +a profound sigh. I opened my eyes and saw my mistress standing near my +bed with arms crossed, looking like a specter. I could not restrain a cry +of fright, believing it to be an apparition conjured up by my diseased +brain. I leaped from my bed and fled to the farther end of the room; but +she followed me. + +"It is I!" said she; putting her arms around me she drew me to her. + +"What do you want of me?" I cried. "Leave me! I fear I shall kill you!" + +"Very well, kill me!" she said. "I have deceived you, I have lied to you, +I am an infamous wretch and I am miserable; but I love you, and I can not +live without you." + +I looked at her; how beautiful she was! Her body was quivering; her eyes +languid with love and moist with voluptuousness; her bosom was bare, her +lips burning. I raised her in my arms. + +"Very well," I said, "but before God who sees us, by the soul of my +father, I swear that I will kill you and that I will die with you." + +I took a knife from the table and placed it under the pillow. + +"Come, Octave," she said, smiling and kissing me, "do not be foolish. +Come, my dear, all these horrors have unsettled your mind; you are +feverish. Give me that knife." + +I saw that she wished to take it. + +"Listen to me," I then said; "I do not know what comedy you are playing, +but as for me I am in earnest. I have loved you as only a man can love +and to my sorrow I love you still. You have just told me that you love +me, and I hope it is true; but, by all that is sacred, if I am your lover +to-night, no one shall take my place to-morrow. Before God, before God," +I repeated, "I would not take you back as my mistress, for I hate you as +much as I love you. Before God, if you consent to stay here to-night I +will kill you in the morning." + +When I had spoken these words I fell into a delirium. She threw her cloak +over her shoulders and fled from the room. + +When I told Desgenais about it he said: + +"Why did you do that? You must be very much disgusted, for she is a +beautiful woman." + +"Are you joking?" I asked. "Do you think such a woman could be my +mistress? Do you think I would ever consent to share her with another? Do +you know that she confesses that another possesses her and do you expect +me, loving her as I do, to share my love? If that is the way you love, I +pity you." + +Desgenais replied that he was not so particular. + +"My dear Octave," he added, "you are very young. You want many things, +beautiful things, which do not exist. You believe in a singular sort of +love; perhaps you are capable of it; I believe you are, but I do not envy +you. You will have other mistresses, my friend, and you will live to +regret what happened last night. If that woman came to you it is certain +that she loved you; perhaps she does not love you at this moment, indeed +she may be in the arms of another; but she loved you last night in that +room; and what should you care for the rest? You will regret it, believe +me, for she will not come again. A woman pardons everything except such a +slight. Her love for you must have been something terrible when she came +to you knowing and confessing herself guilty, risking rebuff and contempt +at your hands. Believe me, you will regret it, for I am satisfied that +you will soon be cured." + +There was such an air of simple conviction about my friend's words, such +a despairing certainty based on experience, that I shuddered as I +listened. While he was speaking I felt a strong desire to go to my +mistress, or to write to her to come to me. I was so weak that I could +not leave my bed and that saved me from the shame of finding her waiting +for my rival or perhaps in his company. But I could write to her; in +spite of myself I doubted whether she would come if I should write. + +When Desgenais left me I became so desperate that I resolved to put an +end to my trouble. After a terrible struggle horror got the better of +love. I wrote my mistress that I would never see her again and begged her +not to try to see me unless she wished to be exposed to the shame of +being refused admittance. I called a servant and ordered him to deliver +the letter at once. He had hardly closed the door when I called him back. +He did not hear me; I did not dare call again; covering my face with my +hands I yielded to an overwhelming sense of despair. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +THE following morning the first question that occurred to my mind was: +"What shall I do?" + +I had no occupation. I had studied medicine and law without being able to +decide on either of the two professions; I had worked for a banker for +six months and my services were so unsatisfactory that I was obliged to +resign to avoid being discharged. My studies had been varied but +superficial; my memory was active but not retentive. + +My only treasure after love, was independence. In my childhood I had +devoted myself to a morose cult, and had, so to speak, consecrated my +heart to it. One day my father, solicitous about my future, spoke to me +of several careers between which he allowed me to choose. I was leaning +on the window-sill, looking at a solitary poplar-tree that was swaying in +the breeze down in the garden. I thought over all the various occupations +and wondered which one I should choose. I turned them all over, one after +another, in my mind, and then not feeling inclined to any of them I +allowed my thoughts to wander. Suddenly it seemed to me that I felt the +earth move and that a secret invisible force was slowly dragging me into +space and becoming tangible to my senses; I saw it mount into the sky; I +seemed to be on a ship; the poplar near my window resembled a mast; I +arose, stretched out my arms, and cried: + +"It is little enough to be a passenger for one day on this ship floating +through space; it is little enough to be a man, a black point on that +ship; I will be a man but not any particular kind of man." + +Such was the first vow that, at the age of fourteen, I pronounced in the +face of nature, and since then I have tried to do nothing except in +obedience to my father, never being able to overcome my repugnance. + +I was therefore free, not through indolence but by choice; loving, +moreover, all that God had made and very little that man had made. Of +life I knew nothing but love, of the world only my mistress, and I did +not care to know anything more. So falling in love upon leaving college I +sincerely believed that it was for life and every other thought +disappeared. + +My life was sedentary. I was accustomed to pass the day with my mistress; +my greatest pleasure was to lead her through the fields on beautiful +summer days, the sight of nature in her splendor having ever been for me +the most powerful incentive to love. In winter, as she enjoyed society, +we attended numerous balls and masquerades, and because I thought of no +one but her I fondly imagined her equally true to me. + +To give you an idea of my state of mind I can not do better than compare +it to one of those rooms such as we see in these days where are collected +and confounded all the furniture of all times and all countries. Our age +has no form of its own. We have impressed the seal of our time on neither +our houses nor our gardens nor anything that is ours. On the street may +be seen men who have their beards cut as in the time of Henry III, others +who are clean shaven, others who have their hair arranged as in the time +of Raphael, others as in the time of Christ. So the homes of the rich are +cabinets of curiosities: the antique, the Gothic, the taste of the +Renaissance, that of Louis XIII, all pell-mell. In short, we have every +century except our own--a thing which has never been seen at any other +epoch: eclecticism is our taste; we take everything we find, this for +beauty, that for utility, this other for antiquity, such another for its +ugliness even, so that we live surrounded by debris as though the end of +the world were at hand. + +Such was the state of my mind; I had read much; moreover I had learned to +paint. I knew by heart a great many things, but nothing in order, so that +my head was like a sponge, swollen but empty. I fell in love with all the +poets one after another; but being of an impressionable nature the last +comer always disgusted me with the rest. I had made of myself a great +warehouse of ruins, so that having no more thirst after drinking of the +novel and the unknown, I became a ruin myself. + +Nevertheless, about that ruin there was still something of youth: it was +the hope of my heart which was still childlike. + +That hope, which nothing had withered or corrupted and that love had +exalted to excess, had now received a mortal wound. The perfidy of my +mistress had struck deep, and when I thought of it, I felt in my soul a +swooning away, a convulsive flutter as of a wounded bird in agony. + +Society which works so much evil is like that serpent of the Indies whose +dwelling is the leaf of a plant which cures its sting; it presents, in +nearly every case, the remedy by the side of the suffering it has caused. +For example, the man whose life is one of routine, who has his business +cares to claim his attention upon rising, visits at such an hour, loves +at another, can lose his mistress and suffer no evil effects. His +occupations and his thoughts are like impassive soldiers ranged in line +of battle; a single shot strikes one down, his neighbors fill up the gap +and the line is intact. + +I had not that resource since I was alone: nature, the kind mother, +seemed, on the contrary, more vast and more empty than ever. If I had +been able to forget my mistress I would have been saved. How many there +are who can be cured with even less than that. Such men are incapable of +loving a faithless woman and their conduct, under the circumstances, is +admirable in its firmness. But is it thus that one loves at nineteen +when, knowing nothing of the world, desiring everything, the young man +feels within him the germ of all the passions? On the right, on the left, +below, on the horizon, everywhere some voice which calls him. All is +desire, all is reverie. There is no reality which holds him when the +heart is young; there is no oak so gnarled that it may not give birth to +a dryad; and if one had a hundred arms one need not fear to open them; +one has but to clasp his mistress and all is well. + +As for me I did not understand what else there was to do besides love, +and when any one spoke to me of another occupation I did not reply. My +passion for my mistress had something fierce about it, as all my life had +been severely monachal. I wish to cite a single example. She gave me her +portrait in miniature in a medallion; I wore it over my heart, a practise +much affected by men; but one day while idly rummaging about a shop +filled with curiosities I found an iron "discipline whip," such as was +used by the mediaeval flagellants; at the end of this whip was a metal +plate bristling with sharp iron points; I had the medallion riveted to +this plate and then returned it to its place over my heart. The sharp +points pierced my bosom with every movement and caused such a strange +voluptuous anguish that I sometimes pressed it down with my hand in order +to intensify the sensation. I knew very well that I was committing folly; +love is responsible for many others. + +When that woman deceived me I removed the cruel medallion. I can not tell +with what sadness I detached that iron girdle and what a sigh escaped me +when it was gone. + +"Ah! poor wounds!" I said, "you will soon heal, but what balm is there +for that other deeper wound?" + +I had reason to hate that woman, she was, so to speak, mingled with the +blood of my veins; I cursed her but I dreamed of her. What could I do +with a dream? By what effort of the will could I drown memory of flesh +and blood? Macbeth having killed Duncan saw that the ocean would not wash +his hands clean again; it would not have washed away my wounds. I said to +Desgenais: "When I sleep, her head is on my pillow." + +My life had been wrapped up in that woman; to doubt her was to doubt all; +to deny her, to curse all; to lose her, to renounce all. I no longer went +out; the world seemed to be peopled with monsters, with horned deer and +crocodiles. To all that was said to distract my mind I replied: + +"Yes, that is all very well, but you may rest assured I shall do nothing +of the kind." + +I sat in my window and said: + +"She will come, I am sure of it, she is coming, she is turning the corner +at this moment, I can feel her approach. She can no more live without me +than I without her. What shall I say? How shall I receive her?" + +Then the thought of her perfidy recurred to me. + +"Ah! let her come! I will kill her!" + +Since my last letter I had heard nothing of her. + +"What is she doing?" I asked myself. "She loves another? Then I will love +another also. Whom shall I love?" + +While casting about I heard a far distant voice crying: + +"Thou, love another? Two beings who love, who embrace, and who are not +thou and I! Is such a thing possible? Are you a fool?" + +"Coward!" said Desgenais, "when will you forget that woman? Is she such a +great loss? Take the first comer and console yourself." + +"No," I replied, "it is not such a great loss. Have I not done what I +ought? Have I not driven her away from here? What have you to say to +that? The rest concerns me; the bull wounded in the arena is at liberty +to go to sleep in a corner with the sword of the matador in his shoulder, +and die in peace. What can I do, tell me? What do you mean by first +comer? You will show me a cloudless sky, trees and houses, men who talk, +drink, sing, women who dance and horses that gallop. All that is not +life, it is the noise of life. Go, go, leave me in peace." + + + +CHAPTER V + +WHEN Desgenais saw that my despondency was incurable, that I would +neither listen to any advice nor leave my room, he took the matter +seriously. I saw him enter one evening with an expression of gravity on +his face; he spoke of my mistress and continued in his tone of sadness, +saying all manner of evil of women. While he was speaking I was leaning +on my elbow, and, rising in my bed, I listened attentively. + +It was one of those somber evenings when the sighing of the wind +resembles the moans of a dying man; a storm was brewing, and between the +splashes of rain on the windows there was the silence of death. All +nature suffers in such moments; the trees writhe in pain and twist their +heads; the birds of the fields cower under the bushes; the streets of +cities are deserted. I was suffering from my wound. But a short time +before I had a mistress and a friend. The mistress had deceived me and +the friend had stretched me on a bed of pain. I could not clearly +distinguish what was passing in my head; it seemed to me that I was under +the influence of a horrible dream and that I had but to awake to find +myself cured; at times it seemed that my entire life had been a dream, +ridiculous and childish, the falseness of which had just been disclosed. +Desgenais was seated near the lamp at my side; he was firm and serious, +although a smile hovered about his lips. He was a man of heart, but as +dry as a pumice-stone. An early experience had made him bald before his +time; he knew life and had suffered; but his grief was a cuirass; he was +a materialist and he waited for death. + +"Octave," he said, "after what has happened to you I see that you believe +in love such as the poets and romancers have represented; in a word, you +believe in what is said here below and not in what is done. That is +because you do not reason soundly and it may lead you into great +misfortune. + +"The poets represent love as the sculptors design beauty, as the +musicians create melody; that is to say, endowed with an exquisite +nervous organization, they gather up with discerning ardor the purest +elements of life, the most beautiful lines of matter, and the most +harmonious voices of nature. There was, it is said, at Athens a great +number of beautiful girls; Praxiteles designed them all, one after +another; then from all these diverse types of beauty, each one of which +had its defects, he formed a single faultless beauty and created Venus. +The first man who created a musical instrument and who gave to that art +its rules and its laws, had for a long time listened to the murmuring of +reeds and the singing of birds. Thus the poets who understand life, after +having known much of love, more or less transitory, after having felt +that sublime exaltation which passion can for the moment inspire, +deducting from human nature all elements which degrade it, created the +mysterious names which through the ages are passed from lip to lip: +Daphne and Chloe, Hero and Leander, Pyramus and Thisbe. + +"To try to find in real life such love as this, eternal and absolute, is +the same thing as to seek on the public squares such a woman as Venus or +to expect nightingales to sing the symphonies of Beethoven. + +"Perfection does not exist; to comprehend it is the triumph of human +intelligence; to desire to possess it, the most dangerous of follies. +Open your window, Octave; do you not see the infinite? You try to form +some idea of a thing that has no limits, you who were born yesterday and +who will die to-morrow? This spectacle of immensity in every country in +the world, produces the wildest illusions. Religions are born of it; it +was to possess the infinite that Cato cut his throat, that the Christians +delivered themselves to lions, the Huguenots to the Catholics; all the +people of the earth have stretched out their hands to that immensity and +have longed to plunge into it. The fool wishes to possess heaven; the +sage admires it, kneels before it, but does not desire it. + +"Perfection, my friend, is no more made for us than infinity. We must +seek for nothing in it, demand nothing of it, neither love nor beauty, +happiness nor virtue; but we must love it if we would be virtuous, if we +would attain the greatest happiness of which man is capable. + +"Let us suppose you have in your study a picture by Raphael that you +consider perfect; let us suppose that upon a close examination you +discover in one of the figures a gross defect of design, a limb +distorted, or a muscle that belies nature, such as has been discovered, +they say, in one of the arms of an antique gladiator; you would +experience a feeling of displeasure, but you would not throw that picture +in the fire; you would merely say that it is not perfect but that it has +qualities that are worthy of admiration. + +"There are women whose natural singleness of heart and sincerity are such +that they could not have two lovers at the same time. You believed your +mistress such a one; that is best, I admit. You have discovered that she +has deceived you; does that oblige you to despise and to abuse her, to +believe her deserving of your hatred? + +"Even if your mistress had never deceived you, even if at this moment she +loved none other than you, think, Octave, how far her love would still be +from perfection, how human it would be, how small, how restrained by the +hypocrisies and conventionalities of the world; remember that another man +possessed her before you, that many others will possess her after you. + +"Reflect: what drives you at this moment to despair is the idea of +perfection in your mistress, the idea that has been shattered. But when +you understand that the first idea itself was human, small and +restricted, you will see that it is little more than a round in the +rotten ladder of human imperfection. + +"I think you will readily admit that your mistress has had other admirers +and that she will have still others in the future; you will doubtless +reply that it matters little, so long as she loved you. But I ask you, +since she has had others, what difference does it make whether it was +yesterday or two years ago? Since she loves but one at a time what does +it matter whether it is during an interval of two years or the course of +a single night? Are you a man, Octave? Do you see the leaves falling from +the trees, the sun rising and setting? Do you hear the ticking of the +clock of time with each pulsation of your heart? Is there, then, such a +difference between the love of a year and the love of an hour? I +challenge you to answer that, you fool, as you sit there looking out at +the infinite through a window not larger than your hand. + +"You consider that woman faithful who loves you two years; you must have +an almanac that will indicate just how long it takes for an honest man's +kisses to dry on a woman's lips. You make a distinction between the woman +who sells herself for money and the one who gives herself for pleasure, +between the one who gives herself through pride and the one who gives +herself through devotion. Among women who are for sale, some cost more +than others; among those who are sought for pleasure some inspire more +confidence than others; and among those who are worthy of devotion there +are some who receive a third of a man's heart, others a quarter, others a +half, depending upon her education, her manner, her name, her birth, her +beauty, her temperament, according to the occasion, according to what is +said, according to the time, according to what you have had to drink for +dinner. + +"You love women, Octave, because you are young, ardent, because your +features are regular and your hair dark and glossy, but you do not, for +all that, understand woman. + +"Nature, having all, desires the reproduction of beings; everywhere, from +the summit of the mountain to the bottom of the sea, life is opposed to +death. God, to conserve the work of his hands, has established this law +that the greatest pleasure of all loving beings shall be the act of +generation. + +"Oh! my friend, when you feel bursting on your lips the vow of eternal +love, do not be afraid to yield, but do not confound wine with +intoxication; do not think the cup divine because the draft is of +celestial flavor; do not be astonished to find it broken and empty in the +evening. It is but woman, it is a fragile vase, made of earth by a +potter. + +"Thank God for giving you a glimpse of heaven, but do not imagine +yourself a bird because you can flap your wings. The birds themselves can +not escape the clouds; there is a sphere where air fails them and the +lark rising with its song into the morning fog, sometimes falls back dead +in the field. + +"Take love as a sober man takes wine; do not become a drunkard. If your +mistress is sincere and faithful, love her for that; but if she is not, +if she is merely young and beautiful, love her for that; if she is +agreeable and spirituelle, love her for that; if she is none of these +things but merely loves you, love her for that. Love does not come to us +every day. + +"Do not tear your hair and stab yourself because you have a rival. You +say that your mistress deceives you for another; it is your pride that +suffers; but change the words, say that it is for you that she deceives +him, and behold you are happy. + +"Do not make a rule of conduct and do not say that you wish to be loved +exclusively, for in saying that, as you are a man and inconstant +yourself, you are forced to add tacitly: 'As far as possible.' + +"Take time as it comes, the wind as it blows, woman as she is. The +Spaniards first, among women, love faithfully; their heart is sincere and +violent, but they wear a dagger just above it. Italian women are +lascivious. The English are exalted and melancholy, cold and unnatural. +The German women are tender and sweet, but colorless and monotonous. The +French are spirituelle, elegant, and voluptuous, but they lie like +demons. + +"Above all, do not accuse women of being what they are; we have made them +thus, undoing the work of nature. + +"Nature, who thinks of everything, made the virgin for love; but with her +first child her bosom loses its form, her beauty its freshness. Woman is +made for motherhood. Man would perhaps abandon her, disgusted by the loss +of beauty; but his child clings to him and weeps. Behold the family, the +human law; everything that departs from this law is monstrous. + +"Civilization thwarts the ends of nature. In our cities, according to our +customs, the virgin destined by nature for the open air, made to bask in +the sunlight, to admire the nude wrestlers, as in Lacedemonia, to choose, +and to love, is shut up in close confinement and bolted in; yet she hides +romance under her cross; pale and idle she fades away and loses in the +silence of the nights that beauty that stifles her and which has need of +the open air. Then she is suddenly taken from this solitude, knowing +nothing, loving nothing, desiring everything; an old woman instructs her, +a mysterious word is whispered in her ear, and she is thrown into the +arms of a stranger. There you have marriage--that is to say, the +civilized family. A child is born. This poor creature has lost her beauty +and she has never loved. The child is brought to her with the words: 'You +are a mother.' She replies: 'I am not a mother; take that child to some +woman who can nurse it. I can not.' Her husband tells her that she is +right, that her child would be disgusted with her. She receives careful +attention and is soon cured of the disease of maternity. A month later +she may be seen at the Tuileries, at the ball, at the opera: her child is +at Chaillot, at Auxerre; her husband with another woman. Then young men +speak to her of love, of devotion, of sympathy, of all that is in the +heart. She takes one, draws him to her bosom; he dishonors her and +returns to the Bourse. She cries all night, but discovers that tears make +her eyes red. She takes a consoler, for the loss of whom another consoles +her; thus up to the age of thirty or more. Then, blase and corrupted, +with no human sentiment, not even disgust, she meets a fine youth with +raven locks, ardent eye and hopeful heart; she recalls her own youth, she +remembers what she has suffered, and telling him the story of her life, +she teaches him to shun love. + +"That is woman as we have made her; such are your mistresses. But you say +they are women and there is something good in them! + +"But if your character is formed, if you are truly a man, sure of +yourself and confident of your strength, you may taste of life without +fear and without reserve; you may be sad or joyous, deceived or +respected; but be sure you are loved, for what matters the rest? + +"If you are mediocre and ordinary, I advise you to consider your course +very carefully before deciding, but do not expect too much of your +mistress. + +"If you are weak, dependent upon others, inclined to allow yourself to be +dominated by opinion, to take root wherever you see a little soil, make +for yourself a shield that will resist everything, for if you yield to +your weaker nature you will not grow, you will dry up like a dead plant, +and you will bear neither fruit nor flowers. The sap of your life will +dissipate into the formation of a useless bark; all your actions will be +as colorless as the leaves of the willow; you will have no tears to water +you, but those from your own eyes, to nourish you, no heart but your own. + +"But if you are of exalted nature, believing in dreams and wishing to +realize them, I say to you plainly. Love does not exist. + +"For to love is to give body and soul, or, better, it is to make a single +being of two; it is to walk in the sunlight, in the open air through the +boundless prairies with a body having four arms, two heads and two +hearts. Love is faith, it is the religion of earthly happiness, it is a +luminous triangle suspended in the temple of the world. To love is to +walk freely through that temple and to have at your side a being capable +of understanding why a thought, a word, a flower makes you pause and +raise your eyes to that celestial triangle. To exercise the noble +faculties of man is a great good, and that is why genius is glorious; but +to double those faculties, to place a heart and an intelligence upon a +heart and an intelligence--that is supreme happiness. God has nothing +better for man; that is why love is better than genius. But tell me, is +that the love of our women? No, no, it must be admitted. Love, for them, +is another thing; it is to go out veiled, to write in secret, to make +trembling advances, to heave chaste sighs under a starched and unnatural +robe, then to draw bolts and throw it aside, to humiliate a rival, to +deceive a husband, to render a lover desolate; to love, for our women, is +to play at lying, as children play at hide and seek, the hideous +debauchee of a heart, worse than all the lubricity of the Romans, or the +Saturnalia of Priapus; bastard parody of vice itself as well as of +virtue; loathsome comedy where all is whispering and oblique glances, +where all is small, elegant and deformed like the porcelain monsters +brought from China; lamentable derision of all that is beautiful and +ugly, divine and infernal; a shadow without a body, a skeleton of all +that God has made." + +Thus spoke Desgenais; and the shadows of night began to fall. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +THE next morning I rode through the Bois de Boulogne; the day was dark +and threatening. At the Porte Maillot I dropped the reins on the back of +my horse and abandoned myself to reverie, revolving in my mind the words +spoken by Desgenais the evening before. + +Suddenly I heard my name called. Turning my head I spied one of my +mistress's most intimate friends in an open carriage. She called to me to +stop, and, holding out her hand with a friendly air, invited me to dine +with her if I had no other engagement. + +This woman, Madame Levasseur by name, was small, stout, and decidedly +blonde; I had never liked her and my attitude toward her had always been +one of studied politeness. But I could not resist a desire to accept her +invitation; I pressed her hand and thanked her; I was sure we would talk +of my mistress. + +She sent a servant to lead my horse and I entered her carriage; she was +alone and we at once took the road to Paris. Rain began to fall, and the +carriage curtains were drawn; thus shut up together we rode on in +silence. I looked at her with inexpressible sadness; she was not only the +friend of my faithless one but her confidante. She had often formed one +of our party when I called on my mistress in the evening! With what +impatience had I endured her presence. How often I counted the minutes +that must elapse before she would leave! That was probably the cause of +my aversion for her. I knew that she approved of our love; she even went +so far as to defend me in our quarrels. In spite of the services she had +rendered me, I considered her ugly and tiresome. Alas! now I found her +beautiful! I looked at her hands, her clothes; every gesture went +straight to my heart; all the past was associated with her. She noticed +the change in manner and understood that I was oppressed by sad memories +of the past. Thus we rode on our way, I looking at her; she smiling at +me. When we reached Paris she took my hand: + +"Well?" she said. + +"Well?" I replied, sobbing, "tell her if you wish." Tears rushed from my +eyes. + +After dinner we sat before the fire. + +"But tell me," she said, "is it irrevocable? Can nothing be done?" + +"Alas! madame," I replied, "there is nothing irrevocable except the grief +that is killing me. My condition can be expressed in a few words: I can +not love her, I can not love another, and I can not cease loving." + +At these words she moved uneasily in her chair and I could see an +expression of compassion on her face. For some time she seemed to be +reflecting, as though pondering over my fate and seeking some remedy for +my sorrow. Her eyes were closed and she appeared lost in reverie. She +extended her hand and I took it in mine. + +"And I, too," she murmured, "that is just my experience." She stopped, +overcome by emotion. + +Of all the sisters of love, the most beautiful is pity. I held Madame +Levasseur's hand as she began to speak of my mistress, saying all she +could think of in her favor. My sadness increased. What could I reply? +Finally she came to speak of herself. + +Not long since, she said, a man who loved her had abandoned her. She had +made great sacrifices for him; her fortune was compromised as well as her +honor and her name. Her husband, whom she knew to be vindictive, had made +threats. Her tears flowed as she continued, and I began to forget my own +sorrow in my sympathy for her. She had been married against her will; she +struggled a long time; but she regretted nothing except that she had not +been able to inspire a more sincere affection. I believe she even accused +herself because she had not been able to hold her lover's heart, and +because she had been guilty of apparent indifference. + +When she had unburdened her heart she became silent. + +"Madame," I said, "it was not chance that brought about our meeting in +the Bois de Boulogne. I believe that human sorrows are but wandering +sisters and that some good angel unites the trembling hands that are +stretched out for aid. Do not repent having told me your sorrow. The +secret you have confided to me is only a tear which has fallen from your +eye, but has rested on my heart. Permit me to come again and let us +suffer together." + +Such lively sympathy took possession of me that without reflection I +kissed her; it did not occur to my mind that it could offend her and she +did not appear even to notice it. + +Our conversation continued in this tone of great friendship. She told me +her sorrows, I told her mine, and between those two experiences which +touched each other, I felt arise a sweetness, as of a celestial accord +born of two voices in anguish. All this time I had seen nothing but her +face. Suddenly I noticed that her dress was in disorder. It appeared +singular to me that, seeing my embarrassment, she did not rearrange it, +and I turned my head to give her an opportunity. She did nothing. Finally +meeting her eyes and seeing that she was perfectly aware of the state she +was in, I felt as though I had been struck by a thunderbolt, for I +clearly understood that I was the plaything of her monstrous effrontery, +that grief itself was for her but a means of seducing the senses. I took +my hat without a word, bowed profoundly and left the room. + + + +CHAPTER VII + +UPON returning to my apartments I found a large box in the center of the +room. One of my aunts had died and I was one of the heirs to her fortune, +which was not large. The box contained, among other things, a number of +musty old books. Not knowing what to do and being affected with ennui, I +began to read one of them. They were for the most part romances of the +time of Louis XV; my pious aunt had probably inherited them herself and +never read them, for they were, so to speak, catechisms of vice. + +I was singularly disposed to reflect on everything that came to my +notice, to give everything a mental and moral significance; I treated +events as pearls in a necklace which I tried to string together. + +It struck me that there was something significant about the arrival of +these books at this time. I devoured them with a bitterness and a sadness +born of despair. "Yes, you are right," I said to myself, "you alone +possess the secret of life, you alone dare to say that nothing is true +and real but debauchery, hypocrisy and corruption. Be my friends, throw +on the wound in my soul your corrosive poisons, teach me to believe in +you." + +While buried in these shadows I allowed my favorite poets and text-books +to accumulate dust. I even ground them under my feet in excess of wrath. +"You wretched dreamers," I said to them; "you who teach me only +suffering, miserable shufflers of words, charlatans if you knew the +truth, fools if you speak in good faith, liars in either case, who make +fairy tales of the human heart, I will burn every one of you!" + +Then tears came to my aid and I perceived that there was nothing real but +my grief. "Very well," I cried, in my delirium, "tell me, good and bad +genii, counsellors for good or evil, tell me what to do! Choose an +arbiter and let him speak." + +I seized an old Bible which lay on my table and read the first passage +that caught my eye. + +"Reply to me, thou book of God," I said, "what word have you for me?" My +eye fell on this passage in Ecclesiastes, chapter ix: + + + I pondered all these things in my heart, and I sought diligently + for wisdom. There are just and wise men and their works are in the + hands of God; nevertheless man does not know whether he is worthy + of love or hatred. + + And the future is unknown, for there is one event to the righteous + and to the wicked; to the good, and to the clean, and to the + unclean; to him that sacrificeth and him that sacrificeth not. The + righteous is treated as the sinner and the perjurer as him who + speaks the truth. + + There is an evil among all things that are done under the sun, and + there is one event to all. Therefore the hearts of the children of + men are full of evil and madness while they live, and after that + they go to the dead. + + +When I read these words I was astounded; I did not know that there was +such a sentiment in the Bible. "And thou, too, as all others, thou book +of hope!" + +What do the astronomers think when they predict at a given hour and place +the passage of a comet, that most eccentric of celestial travelers? What +do the naturalists think when they reveal the myriad forms of life +concealed in a drop of water? Do they think they have invented what they +see and that their microscopes and lenses make the law of nature? What +did the first lawgiver think when, seeking for the corner-stone in the +social edifice, angered doubtless by some idle importunity, he struck the +tables of brass and felt in his bowels the yearning for a law of +retaliation? Did he then invent justice? And the first who plucked the +fruit planted by his neighbor and who fled cowering under his mantle, did +he invent shame? And he who, having overtaken that same thief who had +robbed him of the product of his toil, forgave him his sin, and instead +of raising his hand to smite him, said, "Sit thou down and eat thy fill"; +when after having thus returned good for evil he raised his eyes toward +Heaven and felt his heart quivering, tears welling from his eyes, and his +knees bending to the earth, did he invent virtue? Oh! Heaven! here is a +woman who speaks of love and who deceives me, here is a man who speaks of +friendship, and who counsels me to seek consolation in debauchery; here +is another woman who weeps and would console me with the flesh; here is a +Bible that speaks of God and says: "Perhaps; there is one event to the +righteous and to the wicked." + +I ran to the open window: "Is it true that you are empty?" I cried, +looking up at the pale expanse of sky which spread above me. "Reply, +reply! Before I die grant that I may clasp in these arms of mine +something more than a dream!" + +Profound silence reigned. As I stood with arms outstretched, eyes lost in +space, a swallow uttered a plaintive cry; in spite of myself I followed +it with my eyes; while the swallow disappeared from sight like a flash, a +little girl passed, singing. + + + +CHAPTER VIII + +YET I was not willing to yield. Before taking life on its pleasant side +after having seen its evil side so dearly, I resolved to test everything. +I remained thus for some time a prey to countless sorrows, tormented by +terrible dreams. + +The great obstacle to my cure was my youth. Wherever I happened to be, +whatever my occupation, I could think of nothing but women; the sight of +a woman made me tremble. + +I had been so fortunate as to give to love my virginity. But the result +of this was that all my senses were united in the idea of love; there was +the cause of my unhappiness. For not being able to think of anything but +women, I could not help turning over in my head, day and night, all the +ideas of debauchery, of false love and of feminine treason with which my +mind was filled. To possess a woman was for me to love her; for I thought +of nothing but women and I did not believe in the possibility of true +love. + +All this suffering inspired me with a sort of rage, and at times I was +tempted to imitate the monks and murder myself in order to conquer my +senses; at times I felt like going out into the street and throwing +myself at the feet of the first woman I met and vowing eternal love. + +God is my witness that I did all in my power to cure myself. Preoccupied +from the first with the idea that the society of men was the haunt of +vice and hypocrisy, where all were like my mistress, I resolved to +separate myself from them and live in complete isolation. I resumed my +neglected studies, I plunged into history, poetry, and anatomy. There +happened to be on the fourth floor of the same house an old German who +was well versed in lore. I determined to learn his tongue; the German was +poor and friendless and willingly accepted the task of instructing me. My +perpetual state of distraction worried him. How many times seated near +him with a smoking lamp between us, he waited in patient astonishment +while I sat with my arms crossed on my book, lost in reverie, oblivious +of his presence and of his pity. + +"My dear sir," said I to him one day, "all this is useless, but you are +the best of men. What a task you have undertaken! You must leave me to my +fate; we can do nothing, neither you nor I." + +I do not know that he understood my meaning, but he grasped my hand and +there was no more talk of German. + +I soon realized that solitude instead of curing me was doing me harm, and +so completely changed my system. I went to the country and galloped +through the woods with the huntsmen; I rode until I was out of breath, I +tried to break myself with fatigue, and when after a day of sweat in the +fields, I reached my bed in the evening smelling of powder and the +stable, I buried my head in the pillow, I rolled about under the covers +and I cried: "Fantom, fantom! are you not tired? Will you leave me for +one night?" + +But why these vain efforts? Solitude sent me to nature, and nature to +love. When I stood in the street of Observation I saw myself surrounded +by corpses, and, drying my hands on my bloody apron, stifled by the odor +of putrefaction, I turned my head in spite of myself, and I saw floating +before my eyes green harvests, balmy fields and the pensive harmony of +the evening. "No," I said, "science can not console me; I can not plunge +into dead nature, I would die there myself and float about like a livid +corpse amidst the debris of shattered hopes. I would not cure myself of +my youth; I will live where there is life, or I will at least die in the +sun." I began to mingle with the throngs at Sevres and Chaville; I lay +down in the midst of a flowery dale, in a secluded part of Chaville. +Alas! all these forests and prairies cried to me: + +"What do you seek here? We are green, poor child, we wear the colors of +hope." + +Then I returned to the city; I lost myself in its obscure streets; I +looked up at the lights in all its windows, all those mysterious family +nests; I watched the passing carriages; I saw man jostling against man. +Oh! what solitude! How sad the smoke on those roofs! What sorrow in those +tortuous streets where all are hurrying hither and thither, working and +sweating, where thousands of strangers rub against your elbows; a cloaca +where there is only society of bodies, while souls are solitary and +alone, where all who hold out a hand to you are prostitutes! "Become +corrupt, corrupt, and you will cease to suffer!" This has been the cry of +all cities to man; it is written with charcoal on city walls, on its +streets with mud, on its faces with extravasated blood. + +And at times, when seated in the corner of some salon I watched the women +as they danced, some rosy, some blue, and others white, their arms bare +and hair clustered gracefully about their shapely heads, looking like +cherubim drunk with light, floating in their spheres of harmony and +beauty, I would think: "Ah, what a garden, what flowers to gather, to +breathe! Ah! Marguerites, Marguerites! What will your last petal say to +him who plucks it? A little, a little, but not all. That is the moral of +the world, that is the end of your smiles. It is over this terrible abyss +that you are walking in your flower-strewn gauze; it is on this hideous +truth you run like gazelles on the tips of your little toes!" + +"But why take things so seriously?" said Desgenais. "That is something +that is never seen. You complain because bottles become empty? There are +many casks in the vaults, and many vaults in the hills. Make me a good +fish-hook gilded with sweet words, with a drop of honey for bait, and +quick! catch for me in the stream of oblivion a pretty consoler, as fresh +and slippery as an eel; you will still have the hook when the fish shall +have glided from your hands. Youth must pass away, and if I were you I +would carry off the queen of Portugal rather than study anatomy." + +Such was the advice of Desgenais. I made my way home with swollen heart, +my face concealed under my cloak. I kneeled at the side of my bed and my +poor heart dissolved in tears. What vows! what prayers! Galileo struck +the earth, crying: "Nevertheless it moves!" Thus I struck my heart. + + + +CHAPTER IX + +SUDDENLY, in the midst of greatest despair youth and chance led me to +commit an act that decided my fate. + +I had written my mistress saying that I never wished to see her again; I +kept my word, but I passed the nights under her window, seated on a bench +before her door. I could see the lights in her room, I could hear the +sound of her piano, at times I saw something that looked like a shadow +through the partially drawn curtains. + +One night, as I was seated on the bench, plunged in frightful melancholy, +I saw a belated workman staggering along the street. He muttered a few +words in a dazed manner and then began to sing. He was so much under the +influence of liquor that he walked at times on one side of the gutter and +then on the other. Finally he fell on a bench facing another house +opposite me. There he lay still, supported on his elbows, and slept +profoundly. + +The street was deserted, a dry wind swept the dust here and there; the +moon shone through a rift in the clouds and lighted the spot where the +man slept. So I found myself tete-a-tete with this man who, not +suspecting my presence, was sleeping on that stone bench as peacefully as +though in his own bed. + +He served to divert my grief; I arose to leave him in full possession, +then returned and resumed my seat. I could not leave that door at which I +would not have knocked for an empire. Finally, after walking up and down +for a few times I stopped before the sleeper. + +"What sleep!" I said. "Surely this man does not dream. His clothes are in +tatters, his cheeks are wrinkled, his hands hardened with toil; he is +some unfortunate who does not have bread every day. A thousand gnawing +cares, a thousand mortal sorrows await his return to consciousness; +nevertheless, this evening he had a piece of money in his pocket, he +entered a tavern where he purchased oblivion; he has earned enough in a +week to enjoy a night of slumber and he has perhaps purchased it at the +expense of his children's supper. Now his mistress can betray him, his +friend can glide like a thief into his hut; I could shake him by the +shoulder and tell him that he is being murdered, that his house is on +fire; he would turn over and continue to sleep. + +"And I, I do not sleep," I continued pacing up and down the street, "I do +not sleep, I who have enough in my pocket at this moment to purchase +sleep for a year; I am so proud and so foolish that I dare not enter a +tavern, and I do not understand that if all unfortunates enter there, it +is in order that they may come out happy. Oh! God! the juice of a grape +crushed under the foot suffices to dissipate the deepest sorrow and to +break all the invisible threads that the fates weave about our pathway. +We weep like women, we suffer like martyrs; in our despair it seems that +the world is crumbling under our feet and we sit down in our tears as did +Adam at Eden's gate. And in order to cure our wound we have but to make a +movement of the hand and moisten our throats. How pitiable our grief +since it can be thus assuaged. We are surprised that Providence does not +send angels to grant our prayers; it need not take the trouble, for it +has seen our woes, it knows our desires, our pride and bitterness, the +ocean of evil that surrounds us, and is content to hang a small black +fruit along our paths. Since that man sleeps so soundly on his bench why +do not I sleep on mine? My rival is doubtless passing the night with my +mistress; he will leave her at daybreak; she will accompany him to the +door and they will see me asleep on my bench. Their kisses will not +awaken me, and they will shake me by the shoulder; I will turn over on +the other side and sleep on." + +Thus, inspired by a fierce joy, I set out in quest of a tavern. As it was +past midnight some were closed; that put me in a fury. "What!" I cried, +"even that consolation is refused me!" I ran hither and thither knocking +at the doors of taverns crying: "Wine! Wine!" + +At last I found one open; I called for a bottle and without caring +whether it was good or bad I gulped it down; a second followed and then a +third. I dosed myself as with medicine, and I forced the wine down as +though it had been prescribed by a physician to save my life. + +The heavy fumes of the liquor, which was doubtless adulterated, mounted +to my head. As I had gulped it down at a breath, drunkenness seized me +promptly; I felt that I was becoming muddled, then I experienced a lucid +moment, then confusion followed. Then consciousness left me, I leaned my +elbows on the table and said adieu to myself. + +But I had a confused idea that I was not alone in the tavern. At the +other end of the room stood a hideous group with haggard faces and harsh +voices. Their dress indicated that they belonged to the poorer class but +were not bourgeois; in short they belonged to that ambiguous class, the +vilest of all, which has neither fortune nor occupation, which never +works except at some criminal plot, which is neither poor nor rich and +combines the vices of one class with the misery of the other. + +They were disputing over a dirty pack of cards; among them I saw a girl +who appeared to be very young and very pretty, decently clad, and +resembling her companions in no way, except in the harshness of her +voice, which was rough and broken as though it had performed the office +of public crier. She looked at me closely as though astonished to see me +in such a place, for I was elegantly attired. Little by little she +approached my table, and seeing that all the bottles were empty, smiled. +I saw that she had fine teeth of brilliant whiteness; I took her hand and +begged her to be seated; she consented with good grace and asked what we +should have for supper. + +I looked at her without saying a word, while my eyes began to fill with +tears; she observed my emotion and inquired the cause. I could not reply. +She understood that I had some secret sorrow and forebore any attempt to +learn the cause; drawing her handkerchief she dried my tears from time to +time as we dined. + +There was something about that girl that was at once repulsive and sweet, +a singular impudence mingled with pity, that I could not understand. If +she had taken my hand in the street she would have inspired a feeling of +horror in me, but it seemed so strange that a creature I had never seen +should come to me, and without a word, proceed to order supper and dry my +tears with her handkerchief that I was rendered speechless, revolted and +yet charmed. What I had done had been done so quickly that I seemed to +have obeyed some impulse of despair. Perhaps I was a fool or the victim +of some supernal caprice. + +"Who are you?" I suddenly cried out; "what do you want of me? How do you +know who I am? Who told you to dry my tears? Is this your vocation and do +you think I desire you? I would not touch you with the tip of my finger. +What are you doing here? Reply at once. Is it money you want? What price +do you put on your pity?" + +I arose and tried to go out, but my feet refused to support me. At the +same time my eyes failed me, a mortal weakness took possession of me and +I fell over a chair. + +"You are not well," she said, taking me by the arm, "you have drunk, like +the child that you are, without knowing what you were doing. Sit down in +this chair and wait until a cab passes. You will tell me where you live +and I will order the driver to take you home to your mother, since," she +added, "you really find me ugly." + +As she spoke I raised my eyes. Perhaps my drunkenness deceived me, or +perhaps I had not seen her face clearly before, but suddenly I detected +in that unfortunate a fatal resemblance to my mistress. I shuddered at +the sight. There is a certain shudder that affects the hair; some say it +is death passing over the head, but it was not death that passed over +mine. + +It was the malady of the age, or rather that girl was it herself; and it +was she who, with her pale, half-mocking features, came and seated +herself before me near the door of the tavern. + + + +CHAPTER X + +THE instant I noticed her resemblance to my mistress a frightful idea +occurred to me; it took irresistible possession of my muddled mind and I +put it into execution at once. + +I took that girl home with me, I arranged my room just as I was +accustomed to do when my mistress was with me. I was dominated by a +certain recollection of past joys. + +Having arranged my room to my satisfaction I gave myself up to the +intoxication of despair. I probed my heart to the bottom in order to +sound its depths. A Tyrolean song that my mistress used to sing began to +run through my head: + + Altra volta gieri biele, + Blanch 'e rossa com' un flore; + Ma ora no. Non son piu biele, + Consumatis dal' amore.* + + * Once I was beautiful, white and rosy as a flower; but now I am + not. I am no longer beautiful, consumed by the fire of love. + +I listened to the echo of that song as it reverberated through my heart. +I said: "Behold the happiness of man; behold my little Paradise; behold +my queen Mab, a girl from the streets. My mistress is no better. Behold +what is found at the bottom of the glass when the nectar of the gods has +been drained; behold the corpse of love." + +The unfortunate creature heard me singing and began to sing herself. I +turned pale; for that harsh and rasping voice, coming from the lips of +one who resembled my mistress, seemed to be a symbol of my experience. It +sounded like a gurgle in the throat of debauchery. It seemed to me that +my mistress, having been unfaithful, must have such a voice. I was +reminded of Faust who, dancing at Brocken with a young sorceress, saw a +red mouse come from her throat. + +"Stop!" I cried. I arose and approached her. + +Let me ask you, O, you men of the time, who are bent upon pleasure, who +attend the balls and the opera and who upon retiring this night will seek +slumber with the aid of some threadbare blasphemy of old Voltaire, some +sensible badinage of Paul Louis Courier, some essay on economics, you who +dally with the cold substance of that monstrous water-lily that Reason +has planted in the hearts of our cities; I beg of you, if by some chance +this obscure book falls into your hands, do not smile with noble disdain, +do not shrug your shoulders; do not be too sure that I complain of an +imaginary evil; do not be too sure that human reason is the most +beautiful of faculties, that there is nothing real here below but +quotations on the Bourse, gambling in the salon, wine on the table, a +healthy body, indifference toward others, and the orgies, which come with +the night. + +For some day, across your stagnant life, a gust of wind will blow. Those +beautiful trees that you water with the stream of oblivion, Providence +will destroy; you will be reduced to despair, messieurs the impassive, +there will be tears in your eyes. I will not say that your mistresses +will deceive you; that would not grieve you so much as the loss of your +horse; but I do tell you that you will lose on the Bourse; your moneyed +tranquillity, your golden happiness are in the care of a banker who may +fail; in short I tell you, all frozen as you are, you are capable of +loving something; some fiber of your being will be torn and you will give +vent to a cry that will resemble a moan of pain. Some day, wandering +about the muddy streets, when daily material joys shall have failed, you +will find yourself seated disconsolately on a deserted bench at midnight. + +O! men of marble, sublime egoists, inimitable reasoners who have never +given way to despair or made a mistake in arithmetic, if this ever +happens to you, at the hour of your ruin you will remember Abelard when +he lost Heloise. For he loved her more than you love your horses, your +money or your mistresses; for he lost in losing her more than your prince +Satan would lose in falling again from the battlements of Heaven; for he +loved her with a certain love of which the gazettes do not speak, the +shadow of which your wives and your daughters do not perceive in our +theaters and in our books; for he passed half of his life kissing her +white forehead, teaching her to sing the psalms of David and the +canticles of Saul; for he did not love her on earth alone; and God +consoled him. + +Believe me, when in your distress you think of Abelard you will not look +with the same eye upon the sweet blasphemy of Voltaire and the badinage +of Courier; you will feel that the human reason can cure illusions but +not sorrows; that God has use for Reason but He has not made her the +sister of Charity. You will find that when the heart of man said: "I +believe in nothing, for I see nothing," it did not speak the last word on +the subject. You will look about you for something like hope, you will +shake the doors of churches to see if they still swing, but you will find +them walled up; you will think of becoming Trappists, and destiny will +mock at you and for reply give you a bottle of wine and a courtesan. + +And if you drink the wine, if you take the courtesan, you will have +learned how such things come about. + + + + PART II + + + +CHAPTER I + +AWAKENING the next morning I experienced a feeling of such deep disgust +with myself, I felt so degraded in my own eyes that a horrible temptation +assailed me. I leaped from bed and ordered the creature to leave my room +as quickly as possible. Then I sat down and looked gloomily about the +room, my eyes resting mechanically on a brace of pistols that decorated +the walls. + +When the suffering mind advances its hands, so to speak, toward +annihilation, when our soul forms a violent resolution, there seems to be +an independent physical horror in the act of touching the cold steel of +some deadly weapon; the fingers stiffen in anguish, the arm grows cold +and hard. Nature recoils as the condemned walks to death. I can not +express what I experienced while waiting for that girl to go, unless it +was as though my pistol had said to me "Think what you are about to do." + +Since then I have often wondered what would have happened to me if the +girl had departed immediately. Doubtless the first flush of shame would +have subsided; sadness is not despair, and God has joined them in order +that one should not leave us alone with the other. Once relieved of the +presence of that woman, my heart would have become calm. There would +remain only repentance, for the angel of pardon has forbidden man to +kill. But I was doubtless cured for life; debauchery was once for all +driven from my door and I would never again know the feeling of disgust +with which its first visit had inspired me. + +But it happened otherwise. The struggle which was going on within, the +poignant reflections which overwhelmed me, the disgust, the fear, the +wrath, even (for I experienced all these emotions at the same time), all +these fatal powers nailed me to my chair, and, while I was thus a prey to +the most dangerous delirium, the creature, standing before my mirror, +thought of nothing but how best to arrange her dress and fix her hair, +smiling the while. This lasted more than a quarter of an hour, during +which I had almost forgotten her. Finally, some slight noise attracted my +attention to her, and turning about with impatience I ordered her to +leave the room in such a tone that she at once opened the door and threw +me a kiss before going out. + +At the same moment some one rang the bell of the outer door. I arose +hastily and had only time to open the closet door and motion the creature +into it when Desgenais entered the room with two friends. + +The great currents that are found in the middle of the ocean resemble +certain events in life. Fatality, Chance, Providence, what matters the +name? Those who quarrel over the word, admit the fact. Such are not those +who, speaking of Napoleon or Caesar, say: "He was a man of Providence." +They apparently believe that heroes merit the attention which Heaven +shows them and that the color of purple attracts gods as well as bulls. + +What decides the course of these little events, what objects and +circumstances, in appearance the least important, lead to changes in +fortune, there is not, to my mind, a deeper abyss for the thought. There +is something in our ordinary actions that resembles the little blunted +arrows we shoot at targets; little by little we make of our successive +results an abstract and regular entity that we call our prudence or our +will. Then a gust of wind passes, and behold the smallest of these +arrows, the very lightest and most futile, is carried beyond our vision, +beyond the horizon, to the dwelling-place of God himself. + +What a strange feeling of unrest seizes us then! What becomes of those +fantoms of tranquil pride, the will and prudence? Force itself, that +mistress of the world, that sword of man in the combat of life, in vain +do we brandish it over our heads in wrath, in vain do we seek to ward off +with it a blow which threatens us; an invisible power turns aside the +point, and all the impetus of our effort, deflected into space, serves +only to precipitate our fall. + +Thus at the moment I was hoping to cleanse myself from the sin I had +committed, perhaps to inflict the penalty, at the very instant when a +great horror had taken possession of me, I learned that I had to sustain +a dangerous intervention. + +Desgenais was in good humor; stretching out on my sofa he began to chaff +me about the appearance of my face which looked, he said, as though I had +not slept well. As I was little disposed to indulge in pleasantry I +begged him to spare me. + +He appeared to pay no attention to me, but warned by my tone he soon +broached the subject that had brought him to me. He informed me that my +mistress had not only two lovers at a time, but three, that is to say she +had treated my rival as badly as she had treated me; the poor boy having +discovered her inconstancy made a great ado and all Paris knew it. At +first I did not catch the meaning of Desgenais' words as I was not +listening attentively; but when he had repeated his story three times in +detail I was so stupefied that I could not reply. My first impulse was to +laugh, for I saw that I had loved the most unworthy of women; but it was +no less true that I loved her still. "Is it possible?" was all I could +say. + +Desgenais' friends confirmed all he had said. My mistress had been +surprised in her own house between two lovers, and a scene that all Paris +knew by heart ensued. She was disgraced, obliged to leave Paris or remain +exposed to the most bitter taunts. + +It was easy for me to see that in all, the ridicule expended on the +subject of this woman, on my unreasonable passion for her, was +premeditated. To say that she deserved severest censure, that she had +perhaps committed worse sins than those with which she was charged, that +was to make me feel that I had been merely one of her dupes. + +All that did not please me; but Desgenais had undertaken the task of +curing me of my love and was prepared to treat my disease heroically. A +long friendship founded on mutual services gave him rights, and as his +motive appeared praiseworthy I allowed him to have his way. + +Not only did he not spare me, but when he saw my trouble and my shame +increase, he pressed me the harder. My impatience was so obvious that he +could not continue, so he stopped and remained silent, a course that +irritated me still more. + +In my turn I began to ask questions; I paced to and fro in my room. +Although the recital of that story was insupportable, I wanted to hear it +again. I tried to assume a smiling face and tranquil air, but in vain. +Desgenais suddenly became silent after having shown himself to be a most +virulent gossip. While I was pacing up and down my room he looked at me +calmly as though I was a caged fox. + +I can not express my feeling. A woman who had so long been the idol of my +heart and who, since I had lost her, had caused me such deep affliction, +the only one I had ever loved, she for whom I would weep till death, +become suddenly a shameless wretch, the subject of coarse jests, of +universal censure and scandal! It seemed to me that I felt on my shoulder +the impression of a heated iron and that I was marked with a burning +stigma. + +The more I reflected, the more the darkness thickened about me. From time +to time I turned my head and saw a cold smile or a curious glance. +Desgenais did not leave me, he knew very well what he was doing, he knew +that I might go to any length in my present desperate condition. + +When he found that he had brought me to the desired point he did not +hesitate to deal the finishing stroke. + +"Does that story displease you?" he asked. "The best is yet to come. My +dear Octave, the scene I have described took place on a certain night +when the moon was shining brightly; while the two lovers were quarreling +over their fair one and talking of cutting her throat as she sat before +the fire, down in the street a certain shadow was seen to pass up and +down before the house, a shadow that resembled you so closely that it was +decided that it must be you." + +"Who says that," I asked, "who has seen me in the street?" + +"Your mistress herself; she has told every one about it who cared to +listen, just as cheerfully as we tell you her story. She claims that you +love her still, that you keep guard at her door, in short--everything you +can think of; but you should know that she talks about you publicly." + +I have never been able to lie, for whenever I have tried to disguise the +truth my face betrayed me. Amour propre, the shame of confessing my +weakness before witnesses induced me, however, to make the effort. "It is +very true that I was in the street," I thought, "but if I had known that +my mistress was as bad as she was, I would not have been there." + +Finally I persuaded myself that I had not been seen distinctly; I +attempted to deny it. A deep blush suffused my face and I felt the +futility of my feint. Desgenais smiled. + +"Take care," said he, "take care, do not go too far." + +"But," I protested, "how did I know it, how could I know--" + +Desgenais compressed his lips as though to say: + +"You knew enough." + +I stopped short, mumbling the remnant of my sentence. My blood became so +hot that I could not continue. + +"I, in the street bathed in tears, in despair; and during that time that +encounter within! What! that very night! Mocked by her! Surely Desgenais +you are dreaming. Is it true? Can it be possible? What do you know about +it?" + +Thus talking at random, I lost my head, and an irresistible feeling of +wrath began to rise within me. Finally I sat down exhausted. + +"My friend," said Desgenais, "do not take the thing so seriously. The +solitary life you have been leading for the last two months has made you +ill, I see you have need of distraction. Come to supper with me this +evening, and to-morrow morning we will go to the country." + +The tone in which he said this hurt me more than anything else; in vain I +tried to control myself. "Yes," I thought, "deceived by that woman, +poisoned by horrible suggestions, having no refuge either in work or in +fatigue, having for my only safeguard against despair and ruin, a sacred +but frightful grief. O God! it is that grief, that sacred relic of my +sorrow that has just crumbled in my hands! It is no longer my love, it is +my despair that is insulted. Mockery! She mocks at me as I weep!" That +appeared incredible to me. All the memories of the past clustered about +my heart when I thought of it. I seemed to see, one after the other, the +specters of our nights of love; they hung over a bottomless eternal +abyss, black as chaos, and from the bottom of that abyss there burst +forth a shriek of laughter, sweet but mocking, that said: "Behold your +reward!" + +If I had been told that the world mocked at me I would have replied: "So +much the worse for it," and I would not be angry; but at the same time I +was told that my mistress was a shameless wretch. Thus, on one side, the +ridicule was public, vouched for, stated by two witnesses who, before +telling what they knew, must have felt that the world was against me; +and, on the other hand, what reply could I make? How could I escape? What +could I do when the center of my life, my heart itself, was ruined, +killed, annihilated. What could I say when that woman for whom I had +braved all, ridicule as well as blame, for whom I had borne a mountain of +misery, when that woman whom I loved and who loved another, of whom I +demanded no love, of whom I desired nothing but permission to weep at her +door, no favor but that of vowing my youth to her memory and writing her +name, her name alone, on the tomb of my hopes! Ah! when I thought of it, +I felt the hand of death heavy upon me; that woman mocked me, it was she +who first pointed her finger at me, singling me out to the idle crowd +which surrounded her; it was she, it was those lips so many times pressed +to mine, it was that body, that soul of my life, my flesh and my blood, +it was from that source the injury came; yes, the last of all, the most +cowardly and the most bitter, the pitiless laugh that spits in the face +of grief. + +The more I thought of it the more enraged I became. Did I say enraged? I +do not know what passion controlled me. What I do know is that an +inordinate desire for vengeance took possession of me. How could I +revenge myself on a woman? I would have paid any price for a weapon that +could be used against her. But I had none, not even the one she had +employed; I could not pay her in her own coin. + +Suddenly I noticed a shadow moving behind the curtain before the closet. +I had forgotten her. + +"Listen to me!" I cried, rising. "I have loved, I have loved like a fool. +I deserve all the ridicule you have subjected me to. But, by Heaven! I +will show you something that will prove to you that I am not such a fool +as you think." + +With these words I pulled aside the curtain and exposed the interior of +the closet. The girl was trying to conceal herself in a corner. + +"Go in, if you choose," I said to Desgenais; "you who call me a fool for +loving a woman, see how your teaching has affected me. Do you think I +passed last night under the windows of -----? But that is not all," I +added, "that is not all I have to say. You give a supper to-night, and +to-morrow go to the country; I am with you, and shall not leave you from +now on. We shall not separate, but pass the entire day together. Are you +with me? Agreed! I have tried to make of my heart the mausoleum of my +love, but I will bury my love in another tomb." + +With these words I sat down, marveling how indignation can solace grief +and restore happiness. Whoever is astonished to learn that from that day +I completely changed my course of life does not know the heart of man, +and he does not understand that a young man of twenty may hesitate before +taking a step, but does not retreat when he has once taken it. + + + +CHAPTER II + +THE apprenticeship to debauchery resembles vertigo, for one feels at +first a sort of terror mingled with sensuous delight as though peering +down from some dizzy height. While shameful secret dissipation ruins the +noblest of men, in frank and open irregularities there is some palliation +even for the most depraved. He who goes at nightfall, muffled in his +cloak, to sully his life incognito, and to clandestinely shake off the +hypocrisy of the day, resembles an Italian who strikes his enemy from +behind, not daring to provoke him to open quarrel. There are +assassinations in the dark corners of the city under shelter of the +night. He who goes his way without concealment says: "Every one does it +and conceals it; I do it and do not conceal it." Thus speaks pride, and +once that cuirass has been buckled on, it glitters with the refulgent +light of day. + +It is said that Damocles saw a sword suspended over his head. Thus +libertines seem to have something over their heads which says "Go on, but +I hold the thread." Those masked carriages that are seen during carnival +are the faithful images of their life. A dilapidated open wagon, flaming +torches lighting up painted faces; such laugh and sing. Among them you +see what appears to be women; they are in fact the remains of women, with +human semblance. They are caressed and insulted; no one knows who they +are or what their names. All that floats and staggers under the flaming +torch in an intoxication that thinks of nothing, and over which, it is +said, a god watches. + +But if the first impression is astonishment, the second is horror, and +the third pity. There is displayed there so much force, or rather such an +abuse of force, that it often happens that the noblest characters and the +strongest constitutions are ruined. It appears hardy and dangerous to +these; they would make prodigies of themselves; they bind themselves to +debauchery as did Mazeppa to his horse; they gallop, they make Centaurs +of themselves, and they see neither the bloody trail that the shreds of +their flesh leave, nor the eyes of the wolves that gleam in hungry +pursuit, nor the desert, nor the vultures. + +Launched into that life by the circumstances that I have recounted, I +must now describe what I saw there. + +The first time I had a close view of one of those famous gatherings +called theatrical masked balls I heard the debauchery of the Regency +spoken of, and the time when a queen of France was disguised as a flower +merchant. I found there flower merchants disguised as camp-followers. I +expected to find libertinism there, but in fact I found none at all. It +is only the scum of libertinism, some blows and drunken women lying in +deathlike stupor on broken bottles. + +The first time I saw debauchery at table I heard of the suppers of +Heliogabalus and of the philosophy of Greece which made the pleasure of +the senses a kind of religion of nature. I expected to find oblivion or +something like joy; I found there the worst thing in the world, ennui +trying to live, and an Englishman who said: "I do this or that, therefore +I amuse myself. I have spent so many pieces of gold, therefore I +experience so much pleasure." And they wear out their life on that +grindstone. + +The first time I saw courtesans I heard of Aspasia who sat on the knees +of Alcibiades while discussing philosophy with Socrates. I expected to +find something bold and insolent, but gay, free, and vivacious, something +of the sparkle of champagne; I found a yawning mouth, a fixed eye and +hooked hands. + +The first time I saw titled courtesans I read Boccaccio and Andallo; +tasting of everything, I read Shakespeare. I had dreamed of those +beautiful triflers; of those cherubim of hell. A thousand times I had +drawn those heads so poetically foolish, so enterprising in audacity, +heads of harebrained mistresses who spoil a romance with a glance and who +walk through life by waves and by shocks like the undulating sirens; I +thought of the fairies of the modern tales who are always drunk with love +if not with wine. I found, instead, writers of letters, arrangers of +precise hours who practise lying as an art and cloak their baseness under +hypocrisy, whose only thought is to give themselves and forget. + +The first time I looked on the gaming table I heard of floods of gold, of +fortunes made in the quarter of an hour, and of a lord of the court of +Henry IV who won on one card a hundred thousand _louis_. I found a narrow +room where workmen who had but one shirt, rented a suit for the evening +for twenty _sous_, police stationed at the door and starving wretches +staking a crust of bread against a pistol-shot. + +The first time I saw an assembly, public or other, open to one of those +thirty thousand women who are permitted to sell themselves in Paris, I +heard of the saturnalia of all times, of every imaginable orgy, from +Babylon to Rome, from the temple of Priapus to the _Parc-aux-Cerfs_, and +I have always seen written on the sill of that door the word, "Pleasure." +I found nothing suggestive of pleasure but in its place the word, +"Prostitution;" and it has always appeared ineffaceable, not graven in +that metal that takes the sun's light, but in the palest of all, that of +the cold light whose colors seem tinted by the somber hues of night, +silver. + +The first time I saw the people--it was a frightful morning of Ash +Wednesday, near Courtille. A cold fine rain had been falling since the +evening before; the streets were covered with pools of water. Masked +carriages filed hither and thither, crowding between hedges of hideous +men and women standing on the sidewalks. That sinister wall of spectators +had tiger eyes, red with wine, gleaming with hatred. The carriage wheels +splashed mud over this wall, but it did not move. I was standing on the +front seat of an open carriage; from time to time a man in rags would +step out from the wall, hurl a torrent of abuse at us, then cover us with +a cloud of flour. Mud would soon follow; yet we kept on our way toward +the Isle of Love and the pretty wood of Romainville consecrated by so +many sweet kisses. One of my friends fell from his seat into the mud, +narrowly escaping death on the paving. The people threw themselves on him +to overpower him and we were obliged to hasten to his assistance. One of +the trumpeters who preceded us on horseback was struck on the shoulder by +a paving stone; the flour had given out. I had never heard of anything +like that. + +I began to understand the time and comprehend the spirit of the age. + + + +CHAPTER III + +DESGENAIS had planned a reunion of young people at his country house. The +best wines, a splendid table, gaming, dancing, hunting, nothing was +lacking. Desgenais was rich and generous. He combined antique hospitality +with modern custom. Moreover one could always find in his house the best +books; his conversation was that of a man of learning and culture. He was +a problem. + +I took with me a taciturn humor that nothing could overcome; he respected +it scrupulously. I did not reply to his questions and he dropped the +subject; he was satisfied that I had forgotten my mistress. Nevertheless, +I went to the chase and appeared at the table and was as convivial as the +best; he asked no more. + +One of the most unfortunate proclivities of inexperienced youth is to +judge of the world from first impressions; but it must be confessed that +there is a race of men who are very unfortunate; it is that race which +says to youth: "You are right in believing in evil, and we know what it +is." I have heard, for example, a curious thing spoken of, a medium +between good and evil, a certain arrangement between heartless women and +men worthy of them; they call love the passing sentiment. They speak of +it as of an engine constructed by a wagon builder or a building +contractor. They said to me: "This and that are agreed upon, such and +such phrases are spoken and certain others are repeated in reply; letters +are written in a prescribed manner, the knees adjusted in a certain +attitude." All that was regulated as a parade; these fine fellows had +gray hair. + +That made me laugh. Unfortunately for me I can not tell a woman whom I +despise that I love her, even when I know that it is only a convention +and that she will not be deceived by it. I have never bent my knee to the +ground when my heart did not go with it. So that class of women known as +easy is unknown to me, or if I allow myself to be taken with them, it is +without knowing it, and through simplicity. + +I can understand that one's soul can be put aside but not that it should +be handled. That there is some pride in this, I confess, but I do not +intend either to boast or to lower myself. Above all things I hate those +women who laugh at love and I permit them to reciprocate the sentiment; +there will never be any dispute between us. + +Such women are beneath the courtesans, for courtesans may lie as well as +they; but courtesans are capable of love and those women are not. I +remember a woman who loved me and who said to a man many times richer +than I with whom she was living: "I am weary of you, I am going to my +lover." That woman is worth more than many others who are not despised by +society. + +I passed the entire season with Desgenais, and learned that my mistress +had left France; that news left in my heart a feeling of languor which I +could not overcome. + +At the sight of that world which surrounded me, so new to me, I +experienced at first a kind of bizarre curiosity, at once sad and +profound, that caused me to look at things as does a restless horse. An +incident occurred which made a deep impression on me. + +Desgenais had with him a very beautiful mistress who loved him much. One +evening as I was walking with him I told him that I considered her such +as she was, that is to say, admirable, as much on account of her +attachment for him as because of her beauty. In short, I praised her +highly and with warmth, giving him to understand that he ought to be +happy. + +He made no reply. It was his manner, for he was the driest of men. That +night when all had retired and I had been in bed some fifteen minutes I +heard a knock at my door. I supposed it was some one of my friends who +could not sleep and invited him to enter. + +There appeared before my astonished eyes a woman, very pale, carrying a +bouquet in her hands to which was attached a piece of paper bearing these +words: "To Octave, from his friend Desgenais." + +I had no sooner read these words when a flash of light came to me. I +understood the meaning of this action of Desgenais in making me this +Turk's gift. It was intended for a lesson in love. That woman loved him, +I had praised her and he wished to tell me that I ought not to love her, +whether I refused her or accepted her. + +That made me think. The poor woman was weeping and did not dare dry her +tears for fear I would see them. What threat had he used to make her +come? I did not know. I said to her: + +"You may return and fear nothing." + +She replied that if she should return Desgenais would send her back to +Paris. + +"Yes," I replied, "you are beautiful and I am susceptible to temptation; +but you weep, and your tears not being shed for me, I care nothing for +the rest. Go, therefore, and I will see to it that you are not sent back +to Paris." + +One of my peculiarities is that meditation, which with the great number +is a firm and constant quality of the mind, is in my case an instinct +independent of the will and it seizes me like an access of passion. It +comes to me at intervals in its own good time, in spite of me and in +almost any place. But when it comes I can do nothing against it. It takes +me whither it pleases by whatever route seems good to it. + +When the woman had left, I sat up. + +"My friend," I said to myself, "behold what has been sent you. If +Desgenais had not seen fit to send you his mistress he would not have +been mistaken, perhaps, in supposing that you might fall in love with +her. + +"Have you well considered it? A sublime and divine mystery is +accomplished. Such a being costs nature the most vigilant maternal care; +yet man who would cure you, can think of nothing better than to offer you +lips which belong to him in order to teach you how to cease to love. + +"How was it accomplished? Others than you have doubtless admired her, but +they ran no risk. She might employ all the seduction she pleased; you +alone were in danger. + +"It must be that Desgenais has a heart, since he lives. In what respect +does he differ from you? He is a man who believes in nothing, fears +nothing, who knows no care or ennui, perhaps, and yet it is clear that a +scratch on the finger would fill him with terror, for if his body +abandons him, what becomes of him? He lives only in the body. What sort +of creature is that who treats his soul as the flagellants treat their +bodies? Can one live without a head? + +"Think of it. Here is a man who possesses the most beautiful woman in the +world; he is young and ardent; he finds her beautiful and tells her so; +she replies that she loves him. Some one touches him on the shoulder and +says to him 'She is unfaithful.' Nothing more, he is sure of himself. If +some one had said: 'She is a poisoner,' he would, perhaps, have continued +to love her, he would not have given her a kiss less; but she is +unfaithful and it is no more a question of love with him than of the star +of Saturn. + +"What is there in that word? A word that is merited, positive, withering, +it is agreed. But why? It is still but a word. Can you kill a body with a +word? + +"And if you love that body? Some one pours a glass of wine and says to +you: 'Do not love that, for you can get four for six francs.' And if you +become intoxicated? + +"But that Desgenais loves his mistress, since he keeps her; he must, +therefore, have a peculiar fashion of loving? No, he has not; his fashion +of loving is not love, and he cares no more for the woman who merits +affection than for her who is unworthy. He loves no one, simply and +truly. + +"What has led him to that? Was he born thus? To love is as natural as to +eat and to drink. He is not a man. Is he a dwarf or a giant? What! always +that impassive body? Upon what does he feed, what brew does he drink? +Behold him at thirty as old as the senile Mithridates; the poisons of +vipers are his familiar friends. + +"There is the great secret, my child, the key to which you must seize. By +whatever process of reasoning debauchery may be defended, it will be +proven that it is natural at a given day, hour or evening, but not +to-morrow nor every day. There is not a people on earth which has not +considered woman either the companion and consolation of man or the +sacred instrument of life, and has not under these two forms honored her. +And yet here is an armed warrior who leaps into the abyss that God has +dug with his own hands between man and brute; as well might he deny the +fact. What mute Titian is this who dares repress under the kisses of the +body the love of the thought, and place on human lips the stigma of the +brute, the seal of eternal silence? + +"There is a word that should be studied. There breathes under the wind of +those dismal forests that are called secrets of the body, one of those +mysteries that the angels of destruction whisper in the ear of night as +it descends upon the earth. That man is better or worse than God has made +him. His bowels are like those of sterile women, where nature has not +completed her work, or there is distilled in the shadow some venomous +poison. + +"Ah! yes, neither occupation nor study have been able to cure you, my +friend. To forget and to learn, that is your device. You finger the +leaves of dead books; you are too young for ruins. Look about you, the +pale herd of men surrounds you. The eyes of the sphinx glitter in the +midst of divine hieroglyphics; decipher the book of life! Courage, +scholar, launch out on the Styx, the invulnerable flood, and let the +waves of sorrow waft you to death or to God." + + + +CHAPTER IV + +"ALL there was of good in that, supposing there was some good in it, was +that false pleasures were the seeds of sorrow and of bitterness which +fatigued me to the point of exhaustion." Such are the simple words spoken +with reference to his youth by that man who was the most a man of any who +have lived, Saint Augustine. Of those who have done as I, few would say +those words, all have them in their hearts; I have found no others in +mine. + +Returning to Paris in the month of December I passed the winter attending +pleasure parties, masquerades, suppers, rarely leaving Desgenais, who was +delighted with me; I was not with him. The more I went about, the more +unhappy I became. It seemed to me after a short enough time, that the +world, which had at first appeared so strange, would tie me up, so to +speak, at every step; where I had expected to see a specter, I +discovered, upon closer inspection, a shadow. + +Desgenais asked what was the matter with me. + +"And you?" I asked. "What is the matter with you? You have lost some +relative? Or do you suffer from some wound?" + +At times he seemed to understand me and did not question me. We sat down +before a table and drank until we lost our heads; in the middle of the +night we took horses and rode ten or twelve leagues into the country; +returning we went to the bath, then to table, then to gambling, then to +bed; and when I reached mine, I fell on my knees and wept. That was my +evening prayer. + +Strange to say, I took pride in passing for what I was not, I boasted of +being worse than I really was, and experienced a sort of melancholy +pleasure in doing so. When I had actually done what I claimed, I felt +nothing but ennui, but when I invented an account of some folly, some +story of debauchery or recital of an orgy with which I had nothing to do, +it seemed to me that my heart was better satisfied, although I know not +why. + +Whenever I joined a party of pleasure-seekers and we visited some spot +made sacred by tender associations I became stupid, went off by myself, +looked gloomily at the trees and bushes as though I would like to crush +them under my feet. Upon my return I would remain silent for hours. + +The baleful idea that truth is nudity beset me on every occasion. + +"The world," I said to myself, "is accustomed to call his disguise +virtue, his chaplet religion, his flowing mantle convenience. Honor and +Morality are his chamber-maids; he drinks in his wine the tears of the +poor in spirit who believe in him; while the sun is high in the heavens +he walks about with downcast eye; he goes to church, to the ball, to the +assembly, and when evening has come he removes his mantle and there +appears a naked bacchante with hoofs of a goat." + +But such thoughts aroused a feeling of horror, for I felt that if the +body was under the clothing, the skeleton was under the body. "Is it +possible that that is all?" I asked in spite of myself. Then I returned +to the city, I saw a little girl take her mother's arm and I became like +a child. + +Although I had followed my friends into all manner of dissipation, I had +no desire to resume my place in the world of society. The sight of women +caused me intolerable pain; I could not touch a woman's hand without +trembling. I had decided never to love again. + +Nevertheless I returned from the ball one evening so sick at heart that I +feared that it was love. I happened to have beside me at supper the most +charming and the most distinguished woman whom it had ever been my good +fortune to meet. When I closed my eyes to sleep I saw her image before +me. I thought I was lost, and I at once resolved that I would avoid +meeting her again. A sort of fever seized me and I lay on my bed for +fifteen days, repeating over and over the lightest words I had exchanged +with her. + +As there is no spot on earth where one is so well known by his neighbors +as at Paris, it was not long before people of my acquaintance who had +seen me with Desgenais began to accuse me of being a great libertine. In +that I admired the discernment of the world: in proportion as I had +passed for inexperienced and sensitive at the time of my rupture with my +mistress, I was now considered insensible and hardened. Some one had just +told me that it was clear I had never loved that woman, that I had +doubtless merely played at love, thereby paying me a compliment which I +really did not deserve; but the most of it was that I was so swollen with +vanity that I was charmed with that view. + +My desire was to pass for blase, even while I was filled with desires and +my exalted imagination was carrying me beyond all limits. I began to say +that I could not make any headway with the women; my head was filled with +chimeras which I preferred to realities. In short, my unique pleasure +consisted in altering the nature of facts. If a thought were but +extraordinary, if it shocked common sense, I became its ardent champion +at the risk of advocating the most dangerous sentiments. + +My greatest fault was imitation of everything that struck me, not by its +beauty but by its strangeness, and not wishing to confess myself an +imitator I resorted to exaggeration in order to appear original. +According to my idea nothing was good or even tolerable; nothing was +worth the trouble of turning the head, and yet when I had become warmed +up in a discussion it seemed as if there was no expression in the French +language violent enough to sustain my cause; but my warmth would subside +as soon as my opponents ranged themselves on my side. + +It was a natural consequence of my conduct. Although disgusted with the +life I was leading I was unwilling to change it: + + Simigliante a quella 'nferma + Che non puo trovar posa in su le piume, + Ma con dar volta suo dolore scherma.--DANTE. + +Thus I tortured my mind to give it change and I fell into all these +vagaries in order to get out of myself. + +But while my vanity was thus occupied, my heart was suffering, so that +there was always within me a man who laughed and a man who wept. It was a +perpetual counter-stroke between my head and my heart. My own mockeries +frequently caused me great pain and my deepest sorrows aroused a desire +to burst into laughter. + +One day a man boasted of being proof against superstitious fears, in +fact, fear of every kind; his friends put a human skeleton in his bed and +then concealed themselves in an adjoining room to wait for his return. +They did not hear any noise, but in the morning they found him dressed +and sitting on the bed playing with the bones; he had lost his reason. + +There would be in me something that resembled that man but for the fact +that my favorite bones were those of a well-beloved skeleton; they were +the debris of my love, all that remained of the past. + +But it must not be supposed that there were no good moments in all this +disorder. Among Desgenais's companions were several young men of +distinction, a number of artists. We sometimes passed together delightful +evenings under pretext of being libertines. One of them was infatuated +with a beautiful singer who charmed us with her fresh and melancholy +voice. How many times we sat listening while supper was served and +waiting! How many times, when the flagons had been emptied, one of us +held a volume of Lamartine and read in a voice choked by emotion! Every +other thought disappeared. The hours passed by unheeded. What strange +libertines we were! We did not speak a word and there were tears in our +eyes. + +Desgenais especially, habitually the coldest and driest of men, was +inexplicable on such occasions; he delivered himself of such +extraordinary sentiments that he might have been considered a poet in +delirium. But after these effusions he would be seized with furious joy. +He would break everything within reach when warmed by wine; the genius of +destruction stalked forth armed to the teeth. I have seen him pick up a +chair and hurl it through a closed window. + +I could not help making a study of that singular man. He appeared to me +the marked type of a class which ought to exist somewhere but which was +unknown to me. One could never tell whether his outbursts were the +despair of a man sick of life, or the whim of a spoiled child. + +During the fete, in particular, he was in such a state of nervous +excitation that he acted like a schoolboy. He persuaded me to go out on +foot with him one day, muffled in grotesque costumes, with masks and +instruments of music. We promenaded gravely all night, in the midst of a +most frightful din of horrible sounds. We found a driver asleep on his +box and unhitched his horses; then pretending we had just come from the +ball, set up a great cry. The coachman started up, cracked his whip and +his horses started off on a trot, leaving him seated on the box. The same +evening we passed through the Champs Elysees; Desgenais, seeing another +carriage passing, stopped it after the manner of a highwayman; he +intimidated the coachman by threats and forced him to climb down and lie +flat on his stomach. He then opened the carriage door and found within a +young man and lady motionless with fright. Whispering to me to imitate +him, we began to enter one door and go out the other, so that in the +obscurity the poor young people thought they saw a procession of bandits +going through their carriage. + +As I understand it, the men who say that the world gives experience ought +to be astonished if they are believed. The world is merely a number of +whirlpools, each one whirling independent of the others; they float about +in groups like flocks of birds. There is no resemblance between the +different quarters of the same city, and the denizen of the Chausee +d'Antin has as much to learn at Marais as at Lisbon. It is true that +these whirlpools are traversed, and have been since the beginning of the +world, by seven personages who are always the same: the first is called +hope; the second, conscience; the third, opinion; the fourth, desire; the +fifth, sorrow; the sixth, pride; and the seventh, man. + +We were, therefore, my companions and I, a flock of birds, and we +remained together until springtime, sometimes singing, sometimes flying. + +"But," the reader objects, "where are the women in all this? I see +nothing of debauchery here." + +O! creatures who bear the name of women and who have passed like dreams +through a life that was itself a dream, what shall I say of you? Where +there is no shadow of hope can there be memory? Where shall I seek for +memory's meed? What is there more dumb in human memory? What is there +more completely forgotten than you? + +If I must speak of women I will mention two; here is one of them: + +I ask what would be expected of a poor sewing-girl, young and pretty, +about eighteen, with a romantic affair on her hands that is purely a +question of love; with little knowledge of life and no idea of morals; +eternally sewing near a window before which processions were not allowed +to pass, by order of the police, but near which a dozen women prowled who +were licensed and recognized by these same police; what could you expect +of her, when, after having tired her hands and eyes all day long on a +dress or a hat, she leans out of that window as night falls? That dress +she has sewed, that hat she has trimmed with her poor and honest hands in +order to earn a supper for the household, she sees passing along the +street on the head or on the body of a public woman. Thirty times a day a +hired carriage stops before the door and there steps out a prostitute, +numbered as is the hack in which she rides, who stands before a glass and +primps, taking off and putting on the results of many days' work on the +part of the poor girl who watches her. She sees that woman draw from her +pocket six pieces of gold, she who has but one a week; she looks at her +feet and her head, she examines her dress, and eyes her as she steps into +her carriage; and then, what could you expect? When night has fallen, +after a day when work has been scarce, when her mother is sick, she opens +her door, stretches out her hand and stops a passer-by. + +Such was the story of a girl I have known. She could play the piano, knew +something of accounts, a little designing, even a little history and +grammar, and thus a little of everything. How many times have I regarded +with poignant compassion that sad sketch made by nature and mutilated by +society! How many times have I followed in the darkness the pale and +vacillating gleam of a spark flickering in abortive life! How many times +have I tried to revive the fire that smoldered under those ashes! Alas! +her long hair was the color of ashes and we called her Cendrillon. + +I was not rich enough to help her; Desgenais, at my request, interested +himself in the poor creature; he made her learn over again all of which +she had a slight knowledge. But she could make no appreciable progress. +When her teacher left her she would fold her arms and for hours look +silently across the public square. What days! What misery! One day I +threatened that if she did not work she should have no money; she +silently resumed her task and I learned that she stole out of the house a +few minutes later. Where did she go? God knows. Before she left I asked +her to embroider a purse for me. I still have that sad relic, it hangs in +my room a monument of the ruin that is wrought here below. + +But here is another case: + +It was about ten in the evening when, after a riotous day, we repaired to +Desgenais, who had left us some hours before to make his preparations. +The orchestra was ready and the room filled when we arrived. + +Most of the dancers were girls from the theaters. As soon as we entered I +plunged into the giddy whirl of the waltz. That delightful exercise has +always been dear to me; I know of nothing more beautiful, more worthy of +a beautiful woman and a young man; all dances compared with the waltz are +but insipid conventions or pretexts for insignificant converse. It is +truly to possess a woman, in a certain sense, to hold her for a half hour +in your arms, and to draw her on in the dance, palpitating in spite of +herself, in such a way that it can not be positively asserted whether she +is being protected or seduced. Some deliver themselves up to the pleasure +with such modest voluptuousness, with such sweet and pure abandon that +one does not know whether he experiences desire or fear, and whether, if +pressed to the heart they would faint or break in pieces like the rose. +Germany, where that dance was invented, is surely the land of love. + +I held in my arms a superb danseuse from an Italian theater who had come +to Paris for the carnival; she wore the costume of a bacchante, with a +dress of panther's skin. Never have I seen anything so languishing as +that creature. She was tall and slender, and while dancing with extreme +rapidity, had the appearance of allowing herself to be led; to see her +one would think that she would tire her partner, but such was not the +case, for she moved as though by enchantment. + +On her bosom rested an enormous bouquet, the perfume of which intoxicated +me. She yielded to my encircling arms as does the Indian liana, with a +gentleness so sweet and so sympathetic that I seemed surrounded with a +perfumed veil of silk. At each turn there could be heard a light tinkling +from her metal girdle; she moved so gracefully that I thought I beheld a +beautiful star, and her smile was that of a fairy about to vanish from +human sight. The tender and voluptuous music of the dance seemed to come +from her lips, while her head, covered with a wilderness of black +tresses, bent backward as though her neck was too slender to support its +weight. + +When the waltz was over I threw myself on a chair; my heart beat wildly. +"O, Heaven!" I murmured, "how can it be possible! O, superb monster! O, +beautiful reptile! How you writhe, how you coil in and out, sweet adder, +with supple and spotted skin! Thy cousin the serpent has taught thee to +coil about the tree of life, holding between thy lips the apple of +temptation. O, Melusina! Melusina! The hearts of men are thine. You know +it well, enchantress, with your soft languor that seems to suspect +nothing! You know very well that you ruin, that you destroy, you know +that he who touches you will suffer; you know that he dies who basks in +your smile, who breathes the perfume of your flowers and comes under the +magic influence of your charms; that is why you abandon yourself so +freely, that is why your smile is so sweet, your flowers so fresh; that +is why you so gently place your arms on our shoulders. O, Heaven! what is +your will with us?" + +Professor Halle has said a terrible thing: "Woman is the nervous part of +humanity, man the muscular." Humboldt himself, that serious thinker, has +said that an invisible atmosphere surrounds the human nerves. I do not +quote the dreamers who watch the flight of Spallanzani's bat, and who +think they have found a sixth sense in nature. Such as nature is, her +mysteries are terrible enough, her powers mighty enough, that nature +which creates us, mocks at us, and kills us, without deepening the +shadows that surround us. But where is the man who has lived who will +deny woman's power over us, if he has ever taken leave of a beautiful +dancer with trembling hands. If he has ever felt that indefinable +enervating magnetism which, in the midst of the dance, under the +influence of the sound of music, and the warmth that makes all else seem +cold, that comes from a young woman, that electrifies her and leaps from +her to him as the perfume of aloes from the swinging censer? I was struck +with stupor. I was familiar with a certain sensation similar to +drunkenness, which characterizes love; I knew that it was the aureole +which crowned the well-beloved. But that she should excite such +heart-throbs, that she should evoke such fantoms with nothing but her +beauty, her flowers, her motley costume, and a certain trick of turning +she had learned from some merry-andrew; and that without a word, without +a thought, without even appearing to know it! What was chaos if it +required seven days to transform it? + +It was not love, however, that I felt, and I do not know how to describe +it unless I call it thirst. For the first time I felt vibrating in my +body a cord that was not attuned to my heart. The sight of that beautiful +animal had aroused a responsive roar from another animal in my bowels. I +felt sure I would never tell that woman that I loved her or that she +pleased me or even that she was beautiful; there was nothing on my lips +but a desire to kiss her, and say to her: "Make a girdle of those +listless arms and lean that head on my breast; place that sweet smile on +my lips." My body loved hers, I was under the influence of beauty as of +wine. + +Desgenais passed and asked what I was doing there. + +"Who is that woman?" I asked. + +"What woman? Of whom do you speak?" I took his arm and led him into the +hall. The Italian saw us coming and smiled. I stopped and stepped back. + +"Ah!" said Desgenais, "you have danced with Marco?" + +"Who is Marco?" I asked. + +"Why, that idle creature who is laughing over there. Does she please +you?" + +"No," I replied, "I have waltzed with her and wanted to know her name; I +have no further interest in her." + +Shame led me to speak thus, but when Desgenais turned away I followed +him. + +"You are very prompt," he said, "Marco is no ordinary woman. She was +almost the wife of M. de -----, ambassador to Milan. One of his friends +brought her here. Yet," he added, "you may rest assured I shall speak to +her. We shall not allow you to die so long as there is any hope for you +or any resource left untried. It is possible that she will remain to +supper." + +He left me, and I was alarmed to see him approach her. But they were soon +lost in the crowd. + +"Is it possible," I murmured, "have I come to this? O, heavens! is this +what I am going to love? But after all," I thought, "my senses have +spoken, but not my heart." + +Thus I tried to calm myself. A few minutes later Desgenais tapped me on +the shoulder. + +"We shall go to supper at once," said he. "You will give your arm to +Marco; she knows that she has pleased you and it is all arranged." + +"Listen," I said; "I hardly know what I experienced. It seems to me I see +limping Vulcan covering Venus with kisses while his beard smokes with the +fumes of the forge. He fixes his affrighted eyes on the dazzling skin of +his prey. His happiness in the possession of his prize causes him to +laugh for joy, and at the same time shudder with happiness, and then he +remembers his father, Jupiter, who is seated up on high among the gods." + +Desgenais looked at me but made no reply; taking me by the arm he led me +away. + +"I am tired," he said, "and I am sad; this noise wearies me. Let us go to +supper, that will refresh us." + +The supper was splendid, but I could not touch it. + +"What is the matter with you?" asked Marco. + +But I sat like a statue, making no reply and looking at her from head to +foot with amazement. + +She began to laugh, and Desgenais, who could see us from his table, +joined her. Before her was a large crystal glass, cut in the shape of a +chalice, which reflected the glittering lights on its thousand sparkling +facets, shining like the prism and revealing the seven colors of the +rainbow. She listlessly extended her arm and filled it to the brim with +Cyprian and a sweetened Oriental wine which I afterward found so bitter +on the deserted Lido. + +"Here," she said, presenting it to me, "_per voi, bambino mio_." + +"For you and for me," I said, presenting her my glass in turn. + +She moistened her lips while I emptied my glass, unable to conceal the +sadness she seemed to read in my eyes. + +"Is it not good?" she asked. + +"No," I replied. + +"Perhaps your head aches?" + +"No." + +"Or you are tired?" + +"No." + +"Ah! then it is the ennui of love?" + +With these words she became serious, for in spite of herself, in speaking +of love, her Italian heart beat the faster. + +A scene of folly ensued. Heads were becoming heated, cheeks were assuming +that purple hue with which wine colors the face as though to prevent +shame from appearing there; a confused murmur like to that of a rising +sea could be heard all over the room, here and there eyes would become +inflamed, then fixed and empty; I know not what wind stirred above this +drunkenness. A woman rose, as in a tranquil sea the first wave that feels +the tempest's breath, and rises to announce it; she makes a sign with her +hand to command silence, empties her glass at a gulp, and with the same +movement undoes her hair, which falls in shining tresses over her +shoulders; she opens her mouth as though to start a drinking song; her +eyes were half closed. She breathed with an effort; twice a harsh sound +came from her throat; a mortal pallor overspread her features and she +dropped into her chair. + +Then came an uproar which lasted an hour. It was impossible to +distinguish anything, either laughter, songs or cries. + +"What do you think of it?" asked Desgenais. + +"Nothing," I replied. "I have stopped my ears and am looking at it." + +In the midst of that bacchanal the beautiful Marco remained mute, +drinking nothing and leaning quietly on her bare arm. She seemed neither +astonished nor affected by it. + +"Do you not wish to do as they?" I asked. "You have just offered me +Cyprian wine; why do you not drink some yourself?" + +With these words I poured out a large glass full to the brim. She raised +it to her lips, and then placed it on the table and resumed her listless +attitude. + +The more I studied that Marco, the more singular she appeared; she took +pleasure in nothing and did not seem to be annoyed by anything. It +appeared as difficult to anger her as to please her; she did what was +asked of her, but no more. I thought of the genius of eternal repose, and +I imagined that if that pale statue should become somnambulant it would +resemble Marco. + +"Are you good or bad?" I asked. "Are you sad or gay? Are you loved? Do +you wish to be loved? Are you fond of money, of pleasure, of what? +Horses, the country, balls? What pleases you? Of what are you dreaming?" + +To all these questions the same smile on her part, a smile that expressed +neither joy nor sorrow, but which seemed to say, "What does it matter?" +and nothing more. + +I held my lips to hers; she gave me a listless kiss and then passed her +handkerchief over her mouth. + +"Marco," I said, "woe to him who loves you." + +She turned her dark eyes on me, then turned them upward, and raising her +finger with that Italian gesture which can not be imitated, she +pronounced that characteristic feminine word of her country: + +"_Forse_!" + +And then dessert was served. Some of the party had departed, some were +smoking, others gambling, and a few still at table; some of the women +danced, others slept. The orchestra returned; the candles paled and +others were lighted. I recalled a supper of Petronius where the lights +went out around the drunken masters, and the slaves entered and stole the +silver. All the while songs were being sung in various parts of the room, +and three Englishmen, three of those gloomy figures for whom the +continent is a hospital, kept up a most sinister ballad that must have +been born of the fogs of their marshes. + +"Come," said I to Marco, "let us go." + +She arose and took my arm. + +"To-morrow!" cried Desgenais to me, as we left the hall. + +When approaching Marco's house, my heart beat violently and I could not +speak. I could not understand such a woman; she seemed to experience +neither desire nor disgust, and could think of nothing but the fact that +my hand was trembling and hers motionless. + +Her room was, like her, somber and voluptuous; it was dimly lighted by an +alabaster lamp. + +The chairs and sofa were as soft as beds, and there was everywhere +suggestion of down and silk. Upon entering I was struck with the strong +odor of Turkish pastilles, not such as are sold here on the streets, but +those of Constantinople, which are more nervous and more dangerous. She +rang and a maid appeared. She entered an alcove without a word, and a few +minutes later I saw her leaning on her elbow in her habitual attitude of +nonchalance. + +I stood looking at her. Strange to say, the more I admired her, the more +beautiful I found her, the more rapidly I felt my desires subside. I do +not know whether it was some magnetic influence or her silence and +listlessness. I lay down on a sofa opposite the alcove and the coldness +of death settled on my soul. + +The pulsation of the blood in the arteries is a sort of clock, the +ticking of which can be heard only at night. Man, abandoned by exterior +objects, falls back upon himself; he hears himself live. In spite of my +fatigue I could not close my eyes; those of Marco were fixed on me; we +looked at each other in silence, gently, so to speak. + +"What are you doing there?" she asked. + +She heaved a gentle sigh that was almost a plaint. I turned my head and +saw that first gleams of morning light were shining through the window. + +I arose and opened the window; a bright light penetrated every corner of +the room. The sky was clear. + +I motioned to her to wait. Considerations of prudence had led her to +choose an apartment some distance from the center of the city; perhaps +she had other quarters, for she sometimes received a number of visitors. +Her lover's friends sometimes visited her, and this room was doubtless +only a _petite maison_; it overlooked the Luxembourg, the garden of which +extended as far as my eye could reach. + +As a cork held under water seems restless under the hand which holds it, +and slips through the fingers to rise to the surface, thus there stirred +in me a sentiment that I could neither overcome nor escape. The garden of +the Luxembourg made my heart leap and banished every other thought. How +many times had I stretched out on one of those little mounds, a sort +sylvan school, while I read in the cool shade some book filled with +foolish poetry! For such, alas! were the debauches of my childhood. I saw +many souvenirs of the past among those leafless trees and faded lawns. +There, when ten years of age, I had walked with my brother and my tutor, +throwing bits of bread to some of the poor benumbed birds; there, seated +under a tree, I had watched a group of little girls as they danced; I +felt my heart beat in unison with the refrain of their childish song; +there, returning from school, I had followed a thousand times the same +path, lost in contemplation of some verse of Virgil and kicking the +pebbles at my feet. "Oh! my childhood! You are there!" I cried. "O, +Heaven! now I am here." + +I turned around. Marco was asleep, the lamp had gone out, the light of +day had changed the aspect of the room; the hangings, which had at first +appeared blue, were now a faded yellow, and Marco, the beautiful statue, +was livid as death. + +I shuddered in spite of myself; I looked at the alcove, then at the +garden; my head became drowsy and fell on my breast. I sat down before an +open secretary near one of the windows. A piece of paper caught my eye; +it was an open letter, and I looked at it mechanically. I read it several +times before I thought what I was doing. Suddenly a gleam of intelligence +came to me, although I could not understand everything. I picked up the +paper and read what follows, written in an unskilled hand and filled with +errors in spelling: + + +"She died yesterday. She began to fail at twelve, the night before. She +called me and said: 'Louison, I am going to join my companion; go to the +closet and take down the cloth that hangs on a nail; it is the mate of +the other.' I fell on my knees and wept, but she took my hand and said: +'Do not weep, do not weep!' And she heaved such a sigh--" + + +The rest was torn. I can not describe the impression, that sad letter +made on me; I turned it over and saw on the other side Marco's address +and the date, that of the evening previous. + +"Is she dead? Who is dead?" I cried, going to the alcove. "Dead! Who?" + +Marco opened her eyes. She saw me with the letter in my hand. + +"It is my mother," she said, "who is dead. You are not coming?" + +As she spoke she extended her hand. + +"Silence!" I said; "sleep and leave me to myself." + +She turned over and went to sleep. I looked at her for some time to +assure myself that she would not hear me, and then quietly left the +house. + + + +CHAPTER V + +ONE evening I was seated by the fire with Desgenais. The window was open; +it was one of the early days in March, a harbinger of spring. It had been +raining and a sweet odor came from the garden. + +"What shall we do this spring?" I asked. "I do not care to travel." + +"I shall do what I did last year," replied Desgenais. "I shall go to the +country when the time comes." + +"What!" I replied. "Do you do the same thing every year? Are you going to +begin life over again this year?" + +"What would you expect me to do?" + +"What would I expect you to do?" I cried, jumping to my feet. "That is +just like you. Ah! Desgenais, how all this wearies me! Do you never tire +of this sort of life?" + +"No," he replied. + +I was standing before an engraving of the Madeleine. Involuntarily I +joined my hands. + +"What are you doing?" asked Desgenais. + +"If I were an artist," I replied, "and wished to represent Melancholy, I +would not paint a dreamy girl with a book in her hands." + +"What is the matter with you this evening?" he asked, smiling. + +"No, in truth," I continued, "that Madeleine, in tears, has the spark of +hope in her bosom; that pale and sickly hand on which she supports her +head, is still sweet with the perfume with which she anointed the feet of +her Lord. You do not understand that in that desert there are thinking +people who pray. This is not Melancholy." + +"It is a woman who reads," he replied dryly. + +"And a happy woman," I continued, "and a happy book." + +Desgenais understood me; he saw that a profound sadness had taken +possession of me. He asked if I had some secret cause of sorrow. I +hesitated, but did not reply. + +"My dear Octave," he said, "if you have any trouble, do not hesitate to +confide in me. Speak freely and you will find that I am your friend!" + +"I know it," I replied, "I know I have a friend; that is not my trouble." + +He urged me to explain. + +"But what will it avail," I asked, "since neither of us can help matters? +Do you want the bottom of my heart or merely a word and an excuse?" + +"Be frank!" he said. + +"Very well," I replied, "you have seen fit to give me advice in the past +and now I ask you to listen to me as I have listened to you. You ask what +is in my heart and I am about to tell you. + +"Take the first comer and say to him: 'Here are people who pass their +lives drinking, riding, laughing, gambling, enjoying all kinds of +pleasures; no barrier restrains them, their law is their pleasure, women +are their playthings; they are rich. They have no cares, not one. All +their days are days of feasting.' What do you think of it? Unless that +man happened to be a severe bigot he would probably reply that that was +the greatest happiness that could be imagined. + +"Then take that man into the thick of the action, place him at a table +with a woman on either side, a glass in his hand, a handful of gold every +morning and say to him: 'This is your life. While you sleep near your +mistress, your horses neigh in the stables; while you drive your horses +along the boulevards, your wines are ripening in your vaults; while you +pass away the night drinking, the bankers are increasing your wealth. You +have but to express a wish and your desires are gratified. You are the +happiest of men. But take care lest some night of carousal you drink too +much and destroy the capacity of your body for enjoyment. That would be a +serious misfortune, for all the ills that afflict human flesh can be +cured, except that. You ride some night through the woods with joyous +companions; your horse falls and you are thrown into a ditch filled with +mud, and it may be that your companions, in the midst of their happy +fanfares, will not hear your cry of anguish; it may be that the sound of +their trumpets will die away in the distance while you drag your broken +limbs through the deserted forest. Some night you will lose at the gaming +table; Fortune has its bad days. When you return to your home and are +seated before the fire, do not strike your forehead with your hands, and +do not allow sorrow to moisten your cheeks with tears, do not bitterly +cast your eyes about here and there as though seeking for a friend; do +not, under any circumstances, think of those who, under some thatched +roof, enjoy a tranquil life and who sleep holding each other by the hand; +for before you, on your luxurious bed, will sit a pale creature who +loves--your money. You will seek from her consolation for your grief, and +she will remark that you are very sad and ask if your loss was +considerable; the tears from your eyes will concern her deeply, for they +may be the cause of allowing her dress to grow old or the rings to drop +from her fingers. Do not name him who won your money that night for she +may meet him on the morrow, and she may make sweet eyes at him that would +destroy your remaining happiness. That is what is to be expected of human +frailty; have you the strength to endure it? Are you a man? Beware of +disgust, it is an incurable evil; death is more to be desired than a +living distaste for life. Have you a heart? Beware of love, for it is +worse than disease for a debauchee and it is ridiculous. Debauchees pay +their mistresses, and the woman who sells herself has no right but that +of contempt for the purchaser. Are you passionate? Take care of your +face. It is shameful for a soldier to throw down his arms and for a +debauchee to appear to hold to anything; his glory consists in touching +nothing except with hands of marble that have been bathed in oil in order +that nothing may stick to them. Are you hot-headed? If you desire to +live, learn how to kill, for wine is a wrangler. Have you a conscience? +Take care of your slumber, for a debauchee who repents too late is like a +ship that leaks: it can neither return to land nor continue on its +course; the winds can with difficulty move it, the ocean yawns for it, it +careens and disappears. If you have a body, look out for suffering; if +you have a soul, despair awaits you. O, unhappy one! beware of men; while +they walk along the same path with you, you will seem to see a vast plain +strewn with garlands where a happy throng of dancers trip the gladsome +_furandole_ standing in a circle, each a link in an endless chain; it is +but a mirage; those who look down know that they are dancing on a silken +thread stretched over an abyss that swallows up all who fall and shows +not even a ripple on its surface. What foot is sure? Nature herself seems +to deny you her divine consolation; trees and flowers are yours no more; +you have broken your mother's laws, you are no longer one of her +foster-children, the birds of the field become silent when you appear. +You are alone! Beware of God! You are face to face with Him, standing +like a cold statue upon the pedestal of will. The rain from heaven no +longer refreshes you, it undermines and weakens you. The passing wind no +longer gives you the kiss of life, the benediction on all that lives and +breathes; it buffets you and makes you stagger. Every woman who kisses +you, takes from you a spark of life and gives you none in return; you +exhaust yourself on fantoms; wherever falls a drop of our sweat, there +springs up one of those sinister weeds that grow in graveyards. Die! You +are the enemy of all, who love; blot yourself from the face of the earth, +do not wait for old age; do not leave a child behind you, do not +fecundate a drop of your corrupted blood; vanish as does the smoke, do +not deprive a single blade of living grass of a ray of sunlight!'" + +When I had spoken these words, I fell back in my chair and a flood of +tears streamed from my eyes. + +"Ah! Desgenais," I cried, sobbing, "this is not what you told me. Did you +not know it? And if you did, why did you not tell me of it?" + +But Desgenais sat still with folded hands; he was as pale as a shroud and +a long tear trickled down his cheek. + +A moment of silence ensued. The clock struck; I suddenly remembered that +it was this hour and this day, one year ago, that my mistress deceived +me. + +"Do you hear that clock?" I cried, "do you hear it? I do not know what it +means at this moment, but it is a terrible hour and one that will count +in my life." + +I was beside myself and scarcely knew what I was saying. But that instant +a servant rushed into the room; he took my hand and led me aside, +whispering in my ear: + +"Sir, I have come to inform you that your father is dying; he has just +been seized with an attack of apoplexy and the physicians despair of his +life." + + + + PART III + + + +CHAPTER I + +MY father lived in the country, some miles from Paris. When I arrived, I +found a physician at the door who said to me: + +"You are too late; your father expressed a desire to see you before he +died." + +I entered and saw my father dead. "Sir," I said to the physician, "please +have every one retire that I may be alone here; my father had something +to say to me, and he will say it." + +In obedience to my order the servants left the room. I approached the bed +and raised the shroud which already covered the face. But when my eyes +fell on that face, I stooped to kiss it and lost consciousness. + +When I recovered, I heard some one say: + +"If he requests it, you must refuse him on some pretext or other." + +I understood that they wanted to get me away from the bed of death and so +I feigned that I had heard nothing. When they saw that I was resting +quietly, they left me. I waited until the house was quiet and then took a +candle and made my way to my father's room. I found there a young priest +seated near the bed. + +"Sir," I said, "to dispute with an orphan the last vigil at a father's +side, is a bold enterprise. I do not know what your orders may be. You +may remain in the adjoining room; if anything happens, I alone am +responsible." + +He retired. A single candle on the table shone on the bed. I sat down in +the chair the priest had just left and again uncovered those features I +was to see for the last time. + +"What do you wish to say to me, father?" I asked. "What was your last +thought concerning your child?" + +My father had a book in which he was accustomed to write from day to day +the record of his life. That book lay on the table and I saw that it was +open; I kneeled before it; on the open page were these words and no more: + +"Adieu, my son, I love you and I die." + +I did not shed a tear, not a sob came from my lips; my throat was swollen +and my mouth sealed; I looked at my father without moving. + +He knew my life, and my irregularities had caused him much sorrow and +anxiety. He did not refer to my future, to my youth and my follies. His +advice had often saved me from some evil course, and had influenced my +entire life, for his life had been one of singular virtue and kindness. I +supposed that before dying he wished to see me, to try once more to turn +me from the path of error; but death had come too swiftly; he felt that +he could express all he had to say in one word and he wrote in his book +that he loved me. + + + +CHAPTER II + +A SMALL wooden railing was placed around my father's grave. According to +his expressed wish, he was buried in the village cemetery. Every day I +visited his tomb and passed part of the day on a little bench in the +interior of the vault. The rest of the time I lived alone in the house in +which he died and I kept with me only one servant. + +Whatever sorrows the passions may cause, the woes of life are not to be +compared with those of death. My first thought, as I sat beside my +father's bedside, was that I was a helpless child, knowing nothing, +understanding nothing; I can not say that my heart felt physical pain, +but I sometimes bent over and wrung my hands as one who wakens from a +long sleep. + +During the first months of my life in the country I had no thought of +either the past or the future. It did not seem to be I who had lived up +to that time; what I felt was not despair, and in no way resembled the +terrible grief I had experienced in the past; there was a sort of languor +in every action, a sense of fatigue with all of life, a poignant +bitterness that was eating out my heart. I held a book in my hand all day +long but I did not read, I did not even know what I dreamed about. I had +no thoughts; within, all was silence; I had received such a violent blow, +and yet one that was so prolonged in its effect, that I remained a purely +passive being and there seemed to be no reaction. + +My servant, Larive by name, had been much attached to my father; he was, +after my father himself, probably the best man I have ever known. He was +the same height and wore the clothes my father had left him, having no +livery. + +He was about the same age, that is, his hair was turning gray, and during +the twenty years he had lived with my father, he had learned some of his +ways. While I was pacing up and down the room after dinner, I heard him +doing the same in the hall; although the door was open, he did not enter +and not a word was spoken; but from time to time we would look at each +other and weep. The entire evening would pass thus, and it would be late +in the night before I would ask for a light, or get one myself. + +Everything about the house was left unchanged, not a piece of paper was +moved. The great leather armchair in which my father sat, stood near the +fire; his table and his books, just as he left them; I respected even the +dust on these articles, which in life, he never liked to see disturbed. +The walls of that solitary house, accustomed to silence and the most +tranquil life, seemed to look down on me in pity as I sat in my father's +chair, enveloped in his dressing-gown. A feeble voice seemed to whisper: +"Where is the father? It is plain to see that this is an orphan." + +I received several letters from Paris and replied to each that I desired +to pass the summer alone in the country, as my father was accustomed to +do. I began to realize that in all evil there is some good, and that +sorrow, whatever else may be said of it, is a means of repose. Whatever +the message brought by those who are sent by God, they always accomplish +the happy result of awakening us from the sleep of the world, and when +they speak, all are silent. Passing sorrows blaspheme and accuse Heaven; +great sorrows neither accuse nor blaspheme, they listen. + +In the morning, I passed entire hours in the contemplation of nature. My +windows overlooked a valley in the midst of which arose the village +steeple; all was plain and calm. Spring, with its budding leaves and +flowers, did not produce on me the sinister effect of which the poets +speak, who find in the contrasts of life the mockery of death. I looked +upon that frivolous idea, if it was serious and not a simple antithesis +made in pleasantry, as the conceit of a heart that has known no real +experience. The gambler who leaves the table at break of day, his eyes +burning and hands empty, may feel that he is at war with nature like the +torch at some hideous vigil; but what can the budding leaves say to a +child who mourns a lost father? The tears of his eyes are sisters of the +rose; the leaves of the willow are themselves tears. It is when I look at +the sky, the woods and the prairies, that I understand men who seek +consolation. + +Larive had no more desire to console me than to console himself. At the +time of my father's death he feared I would sell the property and take +him to Paris. I did not know what he had learned of my past life, but I +had noticed his anxiety, and, when he saw me settle down in the old home, +he gave me a glance that went to my heart. One day I had a large portrait +of my father sent from Paris, and placed it in the dining-room. When +Larive entered the room to serve me, he saw it; he hesitated, looked at +the portrait, and then at me, in his eyes there shone a melancholy joy +that I could not fail to understand. It seemed to say: "What happiness! +We are to suffer here in peace!" + +I gave him my hand which he covered with tears and kisses. + +He looked upon my grief as the mistress of his own. When I visited my +father's tomb in the morning I found him there watering the flowers; when +he saw me he went away and returned home. He followed me in my rambles; +when I was on my horse I did not expect him to follow me, but when I saw +him trudging down the valley, wiping the sweat from his brow, I bought a +small horse from a peasant and gave it to him; thus we rode through the +woods together. + +In the village were some people of our acquaintance who frequently +visited my father. My door was closed to them, although I regretted it; +but I could not see any one, with patience. Some time, when sure to be +free from interruption, I hoped to examine my father's papers. Finally, +Larive brought them to me, and untying the package with trembling hand, +spread them before me. + +Upon reading the first pages, I felt in my heart that vivifying freshness +that characterizes the air near a lake of cool water; the sweet serenity +of my father's soul exhaled as a perfume from the dusty leaves I was +unfolding. The journal of his life lay open before me; I could count the +diurnal throbbings of that noble heart. I began to yield to the influence +of a dream that was both sweet and profound, and in spite of the serious +firmness of his character, I discovered an ineffable grace, the flower of +kindness. While I read, the recollection of his death mingled with the +narrative of his life, I can not tell with what sadness I followed that +limpid stream until its waters mingled with those of the ocean. + +"Oh! just man," I cried, "fearless and stainless! what candor in thy +experience! Thy devotion to thy friends, thy admiration for nature, thy +sublime love of God, this is thy life, there is no place in thy heart for +anything else. The spotless snow on the mountain's summit is not more +pure than thy saintly old age, thy white hair resembles it. Oh! father, +father! Give thy snowy locks to me, they are younger than my blond head. +Let me live and die as thou hast lived and died. I wish to plant in the +soil over your grave the green branch of my young life, I will water it +with my tears, and the God of orphans will protect that sacred twig +nourished by the grief of youth and the memory of age." + +After having read these precious papers I classified them and arranged +them in order. I formed a resolution to write a journal myself. I had one +made just like that of my father's, and, carefully searching out the +minor details of his life, I tried to conform my life to his. Thus +whenever I heard the clock strike the hour, tears came to my eyes: +"This," said I, "is what my father did at this hour," and whether it was +reading, walking, or eating, I never failed to follow his example. Thus I +accustomed myself to a calm and regular life; there was an indefinable +charm about this orderly life that did me good. I went to bed with a +sense of comfort and happiness, such as I had not known for a long time. +My father spent much of his time about the garden; the rest of the day +was devoted to walking and study, a nice adjustment of bodily and mental +exercise. + +At the same time, I followed his example in doing little acts of +benevolence among the unfortunate. I began to search for those who were +in need of my assistance, and there were many of them in the valley. I +soon became known among the poor; my message to them was: "When the heart +is good, sorrow is sacred!" For the first time in my life I was happy, +God blessed my tears, and sorrow taught me virtue. + + + +CHAPTER III + +ONE evening, as I was walking under a row of linden-trees on the +outskirts of the village, I saw a young woman come from a house some +distance from the road. She was dressed simply and veiled so that I could +not see her face; but her form and her carriage seemed so charming that I +followed her with my eyes for some time. As she was crossing a field, a +white goat, running at liberty through the grass, ran to her side; she +caressed it softly, and looked about as though searching for some +favorite herb to feed it. I saw near me some wild mulberry; I plucked a +branch and stepped up to her holding it in my hand. The goat watched my +approach with apprehension; he was afraid to take the branch from my +hand. His mistress made a sign as though to encourage him, but he looked +at her with an air of anxiety; she then took the branch from my hand and +the goat promptly accepted it from hers. I bowed, and she passed on her +way. + +On my return home, I asked Larive if he knew who lived in the house I +described to him; it was a small house, modest in appearance, with a +garden. He recognized it; there were but two people in the house, an old +woman who was very religious, and a young woman whose name was Madame +Pierson. It was she I had seen. I asked him who she was and if she ever +came to see my father. He replied that she was a widow, that she led a +retired life, and that she had visited my father, but rarely. When I had +learned all he knew, I returned to the lindens and sat down on a bench. + +I do not know what feeling of sadness came over me as I saw the goat +approaching me. I arose from my seat, and, for distraction, I followed +the path I had seen Madame Pierson take, a path that led to the +mountains. + +It was nearly eleven in the evening before I thought of returning; as I +had walked some distance, I directed my steps toward a farmhouse, +intending to ask for some milk and bread. Drops of rain began to splash +at my feet, announcing a thunder-shower which I was anxious to escape. +Although there was a light in the house and I could hear the sound of +feet going and coming through the house, no one responded to my knock, +and I walked around to one of the windows to ascertain if there was any +one within. + +I saw a bright fire burning in the lower hall; the farmer, whom I knew, +was sitting near his bed; I knocked on the window-pane and called to him. +Just then the door opened and I was surprised to see Madame Pierson, who +inquired who was there. + +I waited a moment, in order to conceal my astonishment. I then entered +the house and asked permission to remain until the storm should pass. I +could not imagine what she was doing at such an hour in this deserted +spot; suddenly, I heard a plaintive voice from the bed, and turning my +head, I saw the farmer's wife lying there with the mark of death on her +face. + +Madame Pierson, who had followed me, sat down before the old man who was +bowed down with sorrow; she made me a sign to make no noise as the sick +woman was sleeping. I took a chair and sat in a corner until the storm +passed. + +While I sat there, I saw her rise from time to time and whisper something +to the farmer. One of the children, whom I took upon my knee, said that +she came every night since the mother's illness. She performed the duties +of a sister of charity--there was no one else in the country who could do +it; there was but one physician, and he was very inferior. + +"That is Brigitte la Rose," said the child; "do you not know her?" + +"No," I replied in a low voice. "Why do you call her by such a name?" + +He replied that he did not know, unless it was because she had been rosy +and the name had clung to her. + +As Madame Pierson had laid aside her veil, I could see her face; when the +child left me I raised my head. She was standing near the bed, holding in +her hand a cup which she was offering the sick woman, who had awakened. +She appeared to be pale and thin; her hair was ashen blond. Her beauty +was not of the regular type. How shall I express it? Her large, dark eyes +were fixed on those of her patient, and those eyes, that shone with +approaching death, returned her gaze. There was, in that simple exchange +of kindness and gratitude, a beauty that can not be described. + +The rain was falling in torrents; a heavy darkness settled over the +lonely mountain-side, pierced by occasional flashes of lightning. The +noise of the storm, the roaring of the wind, the wrath of the unchained +elements, made a deep contrast with the religious calm which prevailed in +the little cottage. I looked at the wretched bed, at the broken windows, +the puffs of smoke forced from the fire by the tempest, I observed the +helpless despair of the farmer, the superstitious terror of the children, +the fury of the elements besieging the bed of death; and when, in the +midst of all that, I saw that gentle, pale-faced woman, going and coming, +bravely meeting the duties of the moment regardless of the tempest, and +of our presence, it seemed to me there was in that calm performance +something more serene than the most cloudless sky, and that there was +something superhuman about this woman who, surrounded by such horrors, +did not for an instant, lose her faith in God. + +What woman is this, I wondered; whence comes she and how long has she +been here? A long time since, they remember when her cheeks were rosy. +How is it I have never heard of her? She comes to this spot alone, and at +this hour? Yes, she has traversed these mountains and valleys through +storm and fair weather, she goes hither and thither, bearing life and +hope wherever they fail, holding in her hand that fragile cup, caressing +her goat as she passes. And this is what has been going on in this valley +while I have been dining and gambling; she was probably born here, and +will be buried in a corner of the cemetery, by the side of her father. +Thus will that obscure woman die, a woman of whom no one speaks and of +whom the children say: "Do you not know her?" + +I can not express what I experienced; I sat quietly in my corner, +scarcely breathing, and it seemed to me that if I had tried to assist +her, if I had reached out my hand to spare her a single step, I would +have been guilty of sacrilege, I would have touched sacred vessels. + +The storm lasted two hours. When it subsided, the sick woman sat up in +her bed and said that she felt better, that the medicine she had taken +had done her good. The children ran to the bedside, looking up into their +mother's face with great eyes that expressed both surprise and joy. + +"I am very sure you are well," said the husband, who had not stirred from +his seat, "for we have had a mass celebrated, and it cost us a large +sum." + +At that coarse and stupid expression, I glanced at Madame Pierson; her +swollen eyes, her pallor, her attitude, all clearly expressed fatigue and +the exhaustion of long vigils. + +"Ah! my poor man!" said the farmer's wife, "may God reward you!" + +I could hardly contain myself, I was so angered by the stupidity of these +brutes who were capable of crediting the work of charity to the avarice +of a cure. I was about to reproach them for their ingratitude and treat +them as they deserved, when Madame Pierson took one of the children in +her arms and said with a smile: + +"You may kiss your mother, for she is saved." + +I stopped when I heard these words. + +Never, was the naive contentment of a happy and benevolent heart painted +in such beauty on so sweet a face. Fatigue and pallor seemed to be gone, +she became radiant with joy. + +A few minutes later, Madame Pierson told the children to call the +farmer's boy to conduct her home. I advanced to offer my services; I told +her that it was useless to awaken the boy as I was going in the same +direction, and that she would do me an honor by accepting my offer. She +asked me if I was not Octave de T-----. + +I replied that I was, and that she doubtless remembered my father. It +struck me as strange that she should smile at that question; she +cheerfully accepted my arm and we set out on our return. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +WE walked along without a word; the wind was lowering; the trees quivered +gently, shaking the rain from the boughs. Some distant flashes of +lightning could still be seen; the perfume of humid verdure filled the +warm air. The sky soon cleared and the moon illumined the mountain. + +I could not help thinking of the freakishness of chance, which had seen +fit to make me the solitary companion of a woman, of whose existence I +knew nothing a few hours before. She had accepted me as her escort on +account of the name I bore, and leaned on my arm with quiet confidence. +In spite of her distracted air, it seemed to me that this confidence was +either very bold or very simple; and she must needs be either the one or +the other, for at each step, I felt my heart becoming at once proud and +innocent. + +We spoke of the sick woman she had just left, of the scenes along the +route; it did not occur to us to ask the questions incident to a new +acquaintance. She spoke to me of my father, and always in the same tone I +had noted when I first revealed my name--that is, cheerfully, almost +gaily. By degrees, I thought I understood why she did this, observing +that she spoke thus of all, both living and dead, of life and of +suffering and death. It was because human sorrows had taught her nothing +that could accuse God, and I felt the piety of her smile. + +I told her of the solitary life I was leading. Her aunt, she said, had +seen more of my father than she, as they sometimes played cards together +after dinner. She urged me to visit them, assuring me a welcome. + +When about half-way home, she complained of fatigue and sat down to rest +on a bench that the heavy foliage had protected from the rain. I stood +before her and watched the pale light of the moon playing on her face. +After a moment's silence, she arose and in a constrained manner observed: + +"Of what are you thinking? It is time for us to think of returning." + +"I was wondering," I replied, "why God created you, and I was saying to +myself that it was for the sake of those who suffer." + +"That is an expression, which, coming from you, I can not look upon +except as a compliment." + +"Why?" I asked. + +"Because you appear to be very young." + +"It sometimes happens," I said, "that one is older than the face would +seem to indicate." + +"Yes," she replied, smiling, "and it sometimes happens that one is +younger than his words would seem to indicate." + +"Have you no faith in experience?" + +"I know that it is the name most young men give to their follies and +their disappointments; what can one know at your age?" + +"Madame, a man of twenty may know more than a woman of thirty. The +liberty which men enjoy, enables them to see more of life and its +experiences than women; they go wherever they please and no barrier +restrains them; they test life in all its phases. When inspired by hope, +they press forward to achievement; what they will, they accomplish. When +they have reached the end, they return; hope has been lost on the route, +and happiness has broken its word." + +As I was speaking, we reached the summit of a little hill which sloped +down to the valley; Madame Pierson, yielding to the downward tendency, +began to trip lightly down the incline. Without knowing why, I did the +same, and we ran down the hill, arm in arm; the long grass under our feet +retarded our progress. Finally, like two birds, spent with flight, we +reached the foot of the mountain. + +"Behold!" cried Madame Pierson, "just a short time ago I was tired, but +now I am rested. And, believe me," she added, with a charming smile, "you +should treat your experience as I have treated my fatigue. We have made +good time and will enjoy supper the more on that account." + + + +CHAPTER V + +I WENT to call upon her the next morning. I found her at the piano, her +old aunt at the window sewing, the little room filled with flowers, the +sunlight streaming through the blinds, a large bird-cage at her side. + +I expected to find her somewhat religious, at least one of those women of +the provinces who know nothing of what happens two leagues away, and who +live in a certain narrow circle from which they never escape. I confess +that such isolated life, which is found here and there in small towns, +under a thousand unknown roofs, had always produced on me the effect of +stagnant pools of water; the air does not seem respirable: in everything +on earth that is forgotten, there is something of death. + +On Madame Pierson's table were some papers and new books; they looked as +though they had not been more than touched. In spite of the simplicity of +everything around her, of furniture and dress, it was easy to recognize +mode, that is to say, life; she did not live for this alone, but that +goes without saying. What struck me in her taste was, that there was +nothing bizarre, everything breathed of youth and pleasantness. Her +conversation indicated a finished education; there was no subject on +which she could not speak well and with ease. While admitting that she +was naive, it was evident that she was at the same time profound in +thought and fertile in resource; an intelligence, at once broad and free, +soared gently over a simple heart and over the habits of a retired life. +The sea-swallow, whirling through the azure heavens, soars thus over the +blade of grass that marks its nest. + +We talked of literature, music, and even politics. She had visited Paris +during the winter; from time to time, she dipped into the world; what she +saw there served as a basis for what she divined. + +But her distinguishing trait was gaiety, a cheerfulness that, while not +exactly joy itself, was constant and unalterable; it might be said that +she was born a flower, and that her perfume was gaiety. + +Her pallor, her large dark eyes, her manner at certain moments, all led +me to believe that she had suffered. I know not what it was that seemed +to say that the sweet serenity of her brow was not of this world, but had +come from God, and that she would return it to him spotless in spite of +man; and there were times when she reminded one of the careful housewife, +who, when the wind blows, holds her hand before the candle. + +When I had been in the house half an hour, I could not help saying what +was in my heart. I thought of my past life, of my disappointment and my +ennui; I walked to and fro, breathing the fragrance of the flowers, and +looking at the sun. I asked her to sing, and she did so with good grace. +In the meantime, I leaned on the window sill and watched the birds +flitting about the garden. A saying of Montaigne's came into my head: "I +neither love nor esteem sadness although the world has invested it, at a +given price, with the honor of its particular favor. They dress up in it +wisdom, virtue, conscience. Stupid and absurd adornment." + +"What happiness!" I cried in spite of myself. "What repose! What joy! +What forgetfulness of self!" + +The good aunt raised her head and looked at me with an air of +astonishment; Madame Pierson stopped short. I became red as fire when +conscious of my folly, and sat down without a word. + +We went out into the garden. The white goat I had seen the evening before +was lying in the grass; it came up to her and followed us about the +garden. + +When we reached the end of the garden walk, a large young man with a pale +face, clad in a kind of black cassock, suddenly appeared at the railing. +He entered without knocking, and bowed to Madame Pierson; it seemed to me +that his face, which I considered a bad omen, darkened a little when he +saw me. He was a priest I had often seen in the village, and his name was +Mercanson; he came from St. Sulpice and was related to the cure of the +parish. + +He was large and at the same time pale, a thing which always displeased +me and which is, in fact, unpleasant; it impresses one as a sort of +diseased healthfulness. Moreover, he had the slow yet jerky way of +speaking that characterizes the pedant. Even his manner of walking, which +was not that of youth and health, repelled me; as for his glance, it +might be said that he had none. I do not know what to think of a man +whose eyes have nothing to say. These are the signs which led to an +unfavorable opinion of Mercanson, an opinion which was unfortunately +correct. + +He sat down on a bench and began to talk about Paris, which he called the +modern Babylon. He had been there, he knew every one; he knew Madame de +B-----, who was an angel; he had preached sermons in her salon and was +listened to on bended knee. (The worst of this was, that it was true.) +One of his friends, who had introduced him there, had been expelled from +school for having seduced a girl; a terrible thing to do, very sad. He +paid Madame Pierson a thousand compliments for her charitable deeds +throughout the country; he had heard of her benefactions, her care for +the sick, her vigils at the bed of suffering and of death. It was very +beautiful and noble; he would not fail to speak of it at St. Sulpice. Did +he not seem to say that he would not fail to speak of it to God? + +Wearied by this harangue, in order to conceal my rising disgust, I sat +down on the grass and began to play with the goat. Mercanson turned on me +his dull and lifeless eye: + +"The celebrated Vergniand," said he, "was afflicted with that mania of +sitting on the ground and playing with animals." + +"It is a mania," I replied, very innocently. "If there were none others, +the world would get along without so much meddling on the part of +others." + +My reply did not please him; he frowned and changed the subject. He was +charged with a commission; his uncle, the cure, had spoken to him of a +poor devil who was unable to earn his daily bread. He lived in such and +such a place; he had been there himself and was interested in him; he +hoped that Madame Pierson-- + +I was looking at her while he was speaking, wondering what reply she +would make and hoping she would say something in order to drown out the +memory of the priest's voice with her gentle tones. She merely bowed, and +he retired. + +When he had gone our gaiety returned. We entered a greenhouse in the rear +of the garden. + +Madame Pierson treated her flowers as she did her birds and her peasants, +everything about her must be well cared for, each flower must have its +drop of water and ray of sunlight in order that she might be gay and +happy as an angel; so nothing could be in better condition than her +little greenhouse. When we had made the round of the building she said: + +"This is my little world; you have seen all I possess, and my domain ends +here." + +"Madame," I said, "as my father's name has secured for me the favor of +admittance here, permit me to return and I will believe that happiness +has not entirely forgotten me." + +She extended her hand and I touched it with respect, not daring to raise +it to my lips. + +I returned home, closed my door and retired. There danced before my eyes +a little white house; I saw myself walking through the village and +knocking at the garden gate. "Oh! my poor heart!" I cried. "God be +praised, you are still young, you are still capable of life and of love!" + +One evening I was with Madame Pierson. More than three months had passed, +during which I had seen her almost every day; and what can I say of that +time except that I saw her? "To be with those we love," said Bruyere, +"suffices; to dream, to talk to them, not to talk to them, to think of +them, to think of the most indifferent things, but to be near them, it is +all the same." + +I loved. During the three months we had taken many long walks; I was +initiated into the mysteries of her modest charity; we passed through +dark streets, she on her little horse, I on foot, a small stick in my +hand; thus, half conversing, half dreaming, we knocked at the doors of +cottages. There was a little bench near the edge of the wood where I was +accustomed to rest after dinner; we met here regularly as though by +chance. In the morning, music, reading; in the evening, cards with the +aunt as in the days of my father; and she, always there smiling, her +presence filling my heart. By what road, O Providence! have you led me? +What irrevocable destiny am I to accomplish? What! a life so free, an +intimacy so charming, so much repose, such buoyant hope! O God! Of what +do men complain? What is there sweeter than love? + +To live, yes, to feel intensely, profoundly, that one exists, that one is +man, created by God, that is the first, the greatest gift of love. We can +not deny, however, that love is a mystery, inexplicable, profound. With +all the chains, with all the pains, and I may even say, with all the +disgust with which the world has surrounded it, buried as it is under a +mountain of prejudices which distort and deprave it, in spite of all the +ordure through which it has been dragged, love, eternal and fatal love, +is none the less a celestial law as powerful and as incomprehensible as +that which suspends the sun in the heavens. What is this mysterious bond, +stronger and more durable than iron, that can neither be seen nor +touched? What is there in meeting a woman, in looking at her, in speaking +one word to her, and then never forgetting her? Why this one rather than +that one? Invoke the aid of reason, or habit, of the senses, the head, +the heart, and explain it if you can. You will find nothing but two +bodies, one here, the other there, and between them, what? Air, space, +immensity. O fools! who fondly imagine yourselves men, and who reason of +love! Have you talked with it? No, you have felt it. You have exchanged a +glance with a passing stranger, and suddenly there flies out from you +something that can not be defined, that has no name known to man. You +have taken root in the ground like the seed concealed in the blade of +grass which feels the motion of life, and which is on its way to the +harvest. + +We were alone, the window was open, the murmur of a little fountain came +to us from the garden. O God! would that I could count, drop by drop, all +the water that fell while we were sitting there, while she was talking +and I was responding. It was there that I became intoxicated with her to +the point of madness. + +It is said that there is nothing so rapid as a feeling of antipathy, but +I believe that the road to love is more swiftly traversed. Of what avail +are words spoken with the lips when hearts listen and respond? What +sweetness in the glance of a woman who begins to attract you! At first it +seems as though everything that passes between you is timid and +tentative, but soon there is born a strange joy, and echo answers the +voice of love; the thrill of a dual life is felt. What a touch! What a +strange attraction! And when love is sure of itself and recognizes +fraternity in the object beloved, what serenity in the soul! Words die on +the lips, for each one knows what the other is about to say before +utterance has shaped the thought. Souls expand, lips are silent. Oh! what +silence! What forgetfulness of all! + +Although my love began the first day and had since grown to excess, the +respect I felt for Madame Pierson sealed my lips. If she had been less +frank in permitting me to become her friend, perhaps I would have been +more bold, for she had made such a strong impression on me, that I never +quitted her without transports of love. But there was something in her +frankness and the confidence she placed in me, that checked me; moreover, +it was in my father's name that I had been treated as a friend. That +consideration rendered me still more respectful and I resolved to prove +worthy of that name. + +To talk of love, they say, is to make love. We rarely spoke of it. Every +time I happened to touch the subject Madame Pierson led the conversation +to some other topic. I did not discern her motive, but it was not +prudery; it seemed to me that at such times her face took on a stern +aspect and a wave of feeling, even of suffering, passed over it. As I had +never questioned her about her past life and was unwilling to do so, I +respected her obvious wishes. + +Sunday there was dancing in the village; she was almost always there. On +those occasions her toilet, although always simple, was more elegant than +usual; there was a flower in her hair, a bright ribbon, or some such +bagatelle; but there was something youthful and fresh about her. The +dance, which she loved for itself as an amusing exercise, seemed to +inspire her with a frolicsome gaiety. Once launched on the floor, it +seemed to me she allowed herself more liberty than usual, that there was +an unusual familiarity. I did not dance, being still in mourning, but I +managed to keep near her, and, seeing her in such good humor, I was often +tempted to confess my love. + +But for some strange reason, whenever I thought of it I was seized with +an irresistible feeling of fear; the idea of an avowal was enough to +render me serious in the midst of gaiety. I conceived the idea of writing +to her, but burned the letters before half finished. + +That evening I dined with her, and looked about me at the many evidences +of a tranquil life; I thought of the quiet life that I was leading, of my +happiness since I had known her, and said to myself: "Why ask for more? +Does not this suffice? Who knows, perhaps God has nothing more for you? +If I should tell her that I love her, what would happen? Perhaps she +would forbid me the pleasure of seeing her. Would I, in speaking the +words, make her happier than she is to-day? Would I be happier myself?" + +I was leaning on the piano, and, as I indulged in these reflections, +sadness took possession of me. Night was coming on and she lighted a +candle; while returning to her seat she noticed a tear in my eye. + +"What is the matter?" she asked. + +I turned aside my head. + +I sought an excuse, but could find none; I was afraid to meet her glance. +I arose and stepped to the window. The air was balmy, the moon was rising +beyond those lindens where I had first met her. I fell into a profound +reverie; I even forgot that she was present and, extending my arms toward +heaven, a sob welled up from my heart. + +She arose and stood behind me. + +"What is it?" she again asked. + +I replied that the sight of that valley, stretching out beneath us, had +recalled my father's death; I took leave of her and went out. + +Why I decided to silence my love I can not say. Nevertheless, instead of +returning home, I began to wander about the woods like a fool. Whenever I +found a bench I sat down and then jumped up precipitately. Toward +midnight I approached Madame Pierson's house; she was at the window. +Seeing her there I began to tremble and tried to retrace my steps, but I +was fascinated; I advanced gently and sadly and sat down beneath her +window. + +I do not know whether she recognized me; I had been there some time when +I heard her sweet, fresh voice singing the refrain of a romance, and at +the same instant a flower fell on my shoulder. It was a rose she had worn +that evening on her bosom; I picked it up and bore it to my lips. + +"Who is there at this hour? Is it you?" + +She called me by name. The gate leading into the garden was open; I arose +without replying and entered it, I stopped before a plot of grass in the +center of the garden; I was walking like a somnambulist, without knowing +what I was doing. + +Suddenly I saw her at the door opening into the garden; she seemed to be +undecided and looked attentively at the rays of the moon. She made a few +steps toward me and I advanced to meet her. I could not speak, I fell on +my knees before her and seized her hand. + +"Listen to me," she said; "I know all; but if it has come to that, +Octave, you must go away. You come here every day and you are always +welcome, are you not? Is not that enough? What more can I do for you? My +friendship you have won; I wish you had been able to keep yours a little +longer." + + + +CHAPTER VI + +WHEN Madame Pierson had spoken these words, she waited some time as +though expecting a reply. As I remained overwhelmed with grief, she +gently withdrew her hand, stepped back, waited a moment longer and then +reentered the house. + +I remained kneeling on the grass. I had been expecting what she said; my +resolution was soon taken, and I decided to go away. I arose, my heart +bleeding but firm. I looked at the house, at her window; I opened the +garden gate and placed my lips on the lock as I passed out. + +When I reached home, I told Larive to make what preparations were +necessary as I would set out in the morning. The poor fellow was +astonished, but I made him a sign to obey and ask no questions. He +brought a large trunk and busied himself with preparations for departure. + +It was five o'clock in the morning and day was beginning to break, when I +asked myself where I was going. At that thought, which had not occurred +to me before, I experienced a profound feeling of discouragement. I cast +my eyes over the country, scanning the horizon. A sense of weakness took +possession of me; I was exhausted with fatigue. I sat down in a chair and +my ideas became confused; I bore my hand to my forehead and found it +bathed in sweat. A violent fever made my limbs tremble; I could hardly +reach my bed with Larive's assistance. My thoughts were so confused that +I had no recollection of what had happened. The day passed; toward +evening I heard the sound of instruments. It was the Sunday dance and I +asked Larive to go and see if Madame Pierson was there. He did not find +her; I sent him to her house. The blinds were closed, and a servant +informed him that Madame Pierson and her aunt had gone to spend some days +with a relative who lived at N-----, a small town some distance north. He +handed me a letter that had been given him. It was conceived in the +following terms: + + +"I have known you three months, and for one month have noticed that you +feel for me what at your age is called love. I thought I detected on your +part a resolution to conceal this from me and conquer yourself. I already +esteemed you, this enhanced my respect. I do not reproach you for the +past, nor for the weakness of your will. + +"What you take for love is nothing more than desire. I am well aware that +many women seek to arouse it; it would be better if they did not feel the +necessity of pleasing those who approach them; but that vanity is a +dangerous thing since I have done wrong in entertaining it with you. + +"I am some years older than you and ask you not to try to see me again. +It would be vain for you to try to forget the weakness of a moment; but +what has passed between us can neither be repeated nor forgotten. + +"I do not take leave of you without sorrow; I expect to be absent some +time; if, when I return, I find that you have gone away, I will +appreciate your action as the final evidence of your friendship and +esteem. + + "BRIGITTE PIERSON." + + + +CHAPTER VII + +THE fever confined me to my bed a week. When I was able to write I +assured Madame Pierson that she would be obeyed, and that I would go +away. I wrote in good faith, without any intention to deceive, but I was +very far from keeping my promise. Before I had gone ten leagues I ordered +the driver to stop, and I stepped out of the carriage. I began to walk +along the road. I could not resist the temptation to look back at the +village which was still visible in the distance. Finally, after a period +of frightful irresolution, I felt that it was impossible for me to +continue on my route, and rather than get into the carriage again, I +would have died on the spot. I told the driver to turn around, and, +instead of going to Paris as I had intended, I made straight for N-----, +whither Madame Pierson had gone. + +I arrived at ten in the night. As soon as I reached the inn I had a boy +direct me to the house of her relatives, and, without reflecting what I +was doing, at once made my way to the spot. A servant opened the door. I +asked if Madame Pierson was there and directed him to tell her that some +one wished to speak to her on the part of M. Desprez. That was the name +of our village cure. + +While the servant was executing my order I remained alone in a somber +little court; as it was raining, I entered the hall and stood at the foot +of the stairway which was not lighted. Madame Pierson soon arrived, +preceding the servant; she descended rapidly, and did not see me in the +darkness; I stepped up to her and touched her arm. She recoiled with +terror and cried out: + +"What do you wish of me?" + +Her voice trembled so painfully, and when the servant appeared with a +light, her face was so pale that I did not know what to think. Was it +possible that my unexpected appearance could disturb her in such a +manner? That reflection occurred to me, but I decided that it was merely +a feeling of fright natural to a woman who is suddenly approached. + +Nevertheless, she repeated her question in a firmer tone. + +"You must permit me to see you once more," I replied. "I will go away, I +will leave the country. You shall be obeyed, I swear it, and that beyond +your real desire, for I will sell my father's house and go abroad; but +that is only on condition that I am permitted to see you once more; +otherwise I remain; you need fear nothing from me, but I am resolved on +that." + +She frowned and cast her eyes about her in a strange manner; then she +replied, almost graciously: + +"Come to-morrow during the day and I will see you." Then she left me. + +The next day at noon I presented myself. I was introduced into a room +with old hangings and antique furniture. I found her alone, seated on a +sofa. I sat down before her. + +"Madame," I began, "I come neither to speak of what I suffer, nor to deny +that I love you. You have written me that what has passed between us can +not be forgotten, and that is true; but you say that on that account we +can not meet on the same footing as heretofore, and you are mistaken. I +love you, but I have not offended you; nothing is changed in our +relations since you do not love me. If I am permitted to see you, +responsibility rests with me, and as far as your responsibility is +concerned, my love for you should be sufficient guarantee." + +She tried to interrupt me. + +"Kindly allow me to finish what I have to say. No one knows better than +I, that in spite of the respect I feel for you, and in spite of all the +protestations by which I might bind myself, love is the stronger. I +repeat I do not intend to deny what is in my heart; but you do not learn +of that love to-day for the first time, and I ask you what has prevented +me from declaring it up to the present time? The fear of losing you; I +was afraid I would not be permitted to see you, and that is what has +happened. Make a condition that the first word I shall speak, the first +thought or gesture that shall seem to be inconsistent with the most +profound respect, shall be the signal for the closing of your door; as I +have been silent in the past, I will be silent in the future. You think +that I have loved you for a month, when in fact I have loved you from the +first day I met you. When you discovered it, you did not refuse to see me +on that account. If you had at that time enough esteem for me to believe +me incapable of offending you, why have you lost that esteem? That is +what I have come to ask you. What have I done? I have bent my knee, but I +have not said a word. What have I told you? What you already knew. I have +been weak because I have suffered. It is true, madame, that I am twenty +years of age and what I have seen of life has only disgusted me, I could +use a stronger word; it is true that there is not at this hour on earth, +either in the society of men or in solitude, a place, however small and +insignificant, that I care to occupy. The space enclosed between the four +walls of your garden is the only spot in the world where I live; you are +the only human being who has made me love God. I had renounced everything +before I knew you; why deprive me of the only ray of light that +Providence has spared me? If it is on account of fear, what have I done +to inspire it? If it is on account of pity, in what respect am I +culpable? If it is on account of pity and because I suffer, you are +mistaken in supposing that I can cure myself; it might have been done, +perhaps, two months ago; but I preferred to see you and to suffer, and I +do not repent, whatever may come of it. The only misfortune that can +reach me, is losing you. Put me to the proof. If I ever feel that there +is too much suffering for me in our bargain, I will go away; and you may +be sure of it, since you send me away to-day, and I am ready to go. What +risk do you run in giving me a month or two of the only happiness I will +ever know?" + +I waited her reply. She suddenly rose from her seat, then sat down again. +Then a moment of silence ensued. + +"Rest assured," she said, "it is not so." + +I thought she was searching for words that would not appear too severe, +and that she was anxious to avoid hurting me. + +"One word," I said, rising, "one word, nothing more. I know who you are, +and, if there is any compassion for me in your heart, I thank you; speak +but one word, this moment decides my life." + +She shook her head; I saw that she was hesitating. + +"You think I can be cured?" I cried. "May God grant you that solace if +you send me away--" + +I looked out of the window at the horizon and felt in my soul such a +frightful sensation of loneliness at the idea that I was going away, that +my blood froze in my veins. She saw me standing before her, my eyes fixed +on her, awaiting her reply; all of my life was hanging in suspense upon +her lips. + +"Very well," she said, "listen to me. This move of yours in coming to see +me was an act of great imprudence; however, it is not necessary to assume +that you have come here to see me; accept a commission that I will give +you for a friend of my family. If you find that it is a little far, let +it be the occasion of an absence which shall last as long as you choose, +but which must not be too short. Although you said a moment ago," she +added with a smile, "that a short trip would calm you. You will stop in +the Vosges and you will go as far as Strasburg. Then in a month, or +better, in two months you will return and report to me; I will see you +again and give you further instructions." + + + +CHAPTER VIII + +THAT evening I received a letter from Madame Pierson, addressed to M. R. +D., at Strasburg. Three weeks later my mission had been accomplished and +I returned. + +While absent, I had thought of nothing but her, and I despaired of ever +forgetting her. Nevertheless, I determined to restrain my feelings in her +presence; I had suffered too cruelly at the prospect of losing her, to +run any further risks. My esteem for her rendered it impossible for me to +suspect her sincerity, and I did not see, in her plan for getting me to +leave the country, anything that resembled hypocrisy. In a word, I was +firmly convinced that at the first word of love her door would be closed +to me. + +Upon my return, I found her thin and changed. Her habitual smile seemed +to languish on her discolored lips. She told me that she had been +suffering. + +We did not speak of the past. She did not appear to wish to recall it and +I had no desire to refer to it. We resumed our old relations of +neighbors; yet there was something of constraint between us, a sort of +conventional familiarity. It was as though we had said: "It was thus +before, let it still be thus." She granted me her confidence, a +concession that was not without its charms for me; but our conversation +was colder, for the reason that our eyes expressed as much as our +tongues. In all that we said there was more to be surmised than was +actually spoken. We no longer endeavored to fathom each other's mind; +there was not the same interest attaching to each word, to each +sentiment; that curious analysis that characterized our past intercourse; +she treated me with kindness, but I distrusted even that kindness; I +walked with her in the garden, but no longer accompanied her outside of +the premises; we no longer wandered through the woods and valleys; she +opened the piano when we were alone; the sound of her voice no longer +awakened in my heart those transports of joy which are like sobs that are +inspired by hope. When I took leave of her, she gave me her hand, but I +was conscious of the fact that it was lifeless; there was much effort in +our familiar ease, many reflections in our lightest remarks, much sadness +at the bottom of it all. + +We felt that there was a third party between us: it was my love for her. +My actions never betrayed it, but it appeared in my face: I lost my +cheerfulness, my energy, and the color of health that once shone in my +cheeks. At the end of one month, I no longer resembled my old self. + +And yet in all our conversations I insisted on my disgust with the world, +on my aversion to returning to it. I tried to make Madame Pierson feel +that she had no reason to reproach herself for allowing me to see her; I +depicted my past life in the most somber colors and gave her to +understand that if she should refuse to allow me to see her, she would +condemn me to a loneliness worse than death; I told her that I held +society in abhorrence and the story of my life, as I recited it, proved +my sincerity. So, I affected a cheerfulness that I was far from feeling, +in order to show her that in permitting me to see her she had saved me +from the most frightful misfortune; I thanked her, almost every time I +went to see her that I might return in the evening or the following +morning. "All my dreams of happiness," said I, "all my hopes, all my +ambitions, are enclosed in the little corner of the earth where you +dwell; outside of the air that you breathe there is no life for me." + +She saw that I was suffering and could not help pitying me. My courage +was pathetic, and her every word and gesture shed a sort of tender light +over my devotion. She saw the struggle that was going on in me: my +obedience flattered her pride, while my pallor awakened her charitable +instinct. At times she appeared to be irritated, almost coquettish; she +would say in a tone that was almost rebellious: "I shall not be here +to-morrow, do not come on such and such a day." Then as I was going away +sad, but resigned, she sweetened the cup of bitterness by adding: "I am +not sure of it, come whenever you please;" or her adieu was more friendly +than usual, her glance more tender. + +"Rest assured that Providence has led me to you," I said. "If I had not +met you, I might have relapsed into the irregular life I was leading +before I knew you. God has sent you as an angel of light to draw me from +the abyss. He has confided a sacred mission to you; who knows, if I +should lose you, whither the sorrow that consumes me might lead me, the +sad experience I have been through, the terrible combat between my youth +and my ennui?" + +That thought, sincere enough on my part, had great weight with a woman of +lofty devotion whose soul was as pious as it was ardent. It was probably +the only consideration that induced Madame Pierson to permit me to see +her. + +I was preparing to go to see her one day when some one knocked at my door +and I saw Mercanson enter, that priest I had met in the garden on the +occasion of my first visit. He began to make excuses that were as +tiresome as himself for presuming to call on me without having made my +acquaintance; I told him that I knew him very well as the nephew of our +cure, and asked what I could do for him. + +He turned uneasily from one side to another with an air of constraint, +searching for phrases and fingering everything on the table before him as +though at a loss what to say. Finally, he informed me that Madame Pierson +was ill and that she had sent word to me by him that she would not be +able to see me that day. + +"Is she ill? Why, I left her late yesterday afternoon and she was very +well at that time!" + +He bowed. + +"But," I continued, "if she is ill, why send word to me by a third party? +She does not live so far away that a useless call would harm me." + +The same response from Mercanson. I could not understand what this +peculiar manner signified, much less why she had entrusted her mission to +him. + +"Very well," I said, "I shall see her to-morrow and she will explain what +this means." + +His hesitation continued. + +"Madame Pierson has also told me--that I should inform you--in fact, I am +requested to--" + +"Well, what is it?" I cried, impatiently. + +"Sir, you are becoming violent, I think Madame Pierson is seriously ill; +she will not be able to see you this week." + +Another bow, and he retired. + +It was clear that his visit concealed some mystery: either Madame Pierson +did not wish to see me, and I could not explain why, _or_ Mercanson had +interfered on his own responsibility. + +I waited until the following day and then presented myself at her door; +the servant who met me said that her mistress was indeed very ill and +could not see me; she refused to accept the money I offered her, and +would not answer my questions. + +As I was passing through the village on my return, I saw Mercanson; he +was surrounded by a number of school children, his uncle's pupils. I +stopped him in the midst of his harangue and asked if I could have a word +with him. + +He followed me aside; but now it was my turn to hesitate, for I was at a +loss how to proceed to draw his secret from him. + +"Sir," I finally said, "will you kindly inform me if what you told me +yesterday was the truth, or was there some motive behind it? Moreover, as +there is not a physician in the neighborhood who can be called, in case +of necessity, it is important that I should know whether her condition is +serious." + +He protested that Madame Pierson was ill, but that he knew nothing more, +except that she had sent for him and asked him to notify me as he had +done. While talking, we had walked down the road some distance and had +now reached a deserted spot. Seeing that neither strategy nor entreaty +would serve my purpose, I suddenly turned and seized him by the arms. + +"What does this mean, sir? You intend to resort to violence?" he cried. + +"No, but I intend to make you tell me what you know." + +"Sir, I am afraid of no one, and I have told you what you ought to know." + +"You have told me what you think I ought to know, but not what you know. +Madame Pierson is not sick, I am sure of it." + +"How do you know?" + +"The servant told me so. Why has she closed her door against me, and why +did she send you to tell me of it?" + +Mercanson saw a peasant passing. + +"Pierre!" he cried, calling him by name, "wait a moment, I wish to speak +with you." + +The peasant approached; that was all he wanted, thinking I would not dare +use violence in the presence of a third party. I let go of him, but so +roughly that he staggered back and fell against a tree. He clenched his +fist and turned away without a word. + +For three weeks I suffered terribly. Three times a day I called at Madame +Pierson's and was each time refused admittance. I received one letter +from her; she said that my assiduity was causing talk in the village and +begged me to call less frequently. Not a word about Mercanson or her +illness. + +This precaution on her part was so unnatural and contrasted so strongly +with her former proud indifference in matters of this kind, that at first +I could hardly believe it. Not knowing what else to say, I replied that +there was no desire in my heart but obedience to her wishes. But in spite +of me, the words I used did not conceal the bitterness I felt. + +I purposely delayed going to see her even when permitted to do so, and no +longer sent to inquire about her condition, as I wished to have her know +that I did not believe in her illness. I did not know why she kept me at +a distance; but I was so miserably unhappy that, at times, I thought +seriously of putting an end to a life that had become insupportable. I +was accustomed to spend entire days in the woods, and one day I happened +to encounter her there. + +I hardly had the courage to ask for an explanation; she did not reply +frankly and I did not recur to the subject, I could only count the days I +was obliged to pass without seeing her, and live in the hope of a visit. +All the time I was strongly tempted to throw myself at her feet, and tell +her of my despair. I knew that she would not be insensible to it, and +that she would at least express her pity; but her severity and the abrupt +manner of her departure recalled me to my senses; I trembled lest I +should lose her, and I would rather die than expose myself to that +danger. + +Thus, denied the solace of confession of my sorrow, my health began to +give way. My feet lagged on the way to her house; I felt that I was +exhausting the source of tears, and each visit cost me added sorrow; I +was torn with the thought that I ought not to see her. + +On her part there was neither the same tone nor the same ease as of old; +she spoke of going away on a tour; she pretended to confess to me her +longing to get away, leaving me more dead than alive after her cruel +words. If surprised by a natural impulse of sympathy, she immediately +checked herself and relapsed into her accustomed coldness. Upon one +occasion, I could not restrain my tears; I saw her turn pale. As I was +going, she said to me at the door: + +"To-morrow, I am going to St. Luce, a neighboring village, and it is too +far to go on foot. Be here with your horse early in the morning, if you +have nothing to do, and go with me." + +I was on hand promptly, as may readily be imagined. I had slept over that +word with transports of joy; but, upon leaving my house, I experienced a +feeling of deep dejection. In restoring me to the privilege I had +formerly enjoyed of accompanying her on her missions about the country, +she had clearly been guilty of a cruel caprice if she did not love me. +She knew how I was suffering; why abuse my courage unless she had changed +her mind? + +This reflection had a strange influence on me. When she mounted her horse +my heart beat violently as I took her foot; I do not know whether it was +desire or anger. "If she is touched," I said to myself, "why this +reserve? If she is a coquette, why so much liberty?" + +Such are men. At my first word she saw that a change had taken place in +me. I did not speak to her but kept to the other side of the road. When +we reached the valley she appeared at ease and only turned her head from +time to time to see if I was following her; but when we came to the +forest and our horses' hoofs resounded against the rocks that lined the +road, I saw that she was trembling. She stopped as though to wait for me, +as I was some distance in the rear; when I had overtaken her, she set out +on a gallop. We soon reached the foot of the mountain and were compelled +to slacken our pace. I then made my way to her side; our heads were +bowed; the time had come, I took her hand. + +"Brigitte," I said, "are you weary of my complaints? Since I have been +reinstated in your favor, since I have been allowed to see you every day +and every evening, I have asked myself if I have been importunate. During +the last two months, while strength and hope have been failing me, have I +said a word of that fatal love which is consuming me? Raise your head and +answer me. Do you not see that I suffer and that my nights are given to +weeping? Have you not met in the forest an unfortunate wretch, sitting in +solitary dejection with his hands pressed to his forehead? Have you not +seen tears on these bushes? Look at me, look at these mountains; do you +realize that I love you? They know it, they are my witnesses; these rocks +and these trees know my secret. Why lead me before them? Am I not +wretched enough? Do I fail in courage? Have I obeyed you? To what tests, +what tortures am I subjected, and for what crime? If you do not love me, +what are you doing here?" + +"Let us return," she said, "let us retrace our steps." + +I seized her horse's bridle. + +"No," I replied, "for I have spoken. If we return, I lose you, I realize +it; I know in advance what you will say. You have been pleased to try my +patience, you have set my sorrow at defiance, perhaps that you might have +the right to drive me from your presence; you have become tired of that +sorrowful lover who suffered without complaint and who drank with +resignation the bitter chalice of your disdain! You knew that, alone with +you in the presence of these trees, in the midst of this solitude where +my love had its birth, I could not be silent! You wish to be offended. +Very well, madame, I lose you! I have wept and I have suffered, I have +too long nourished in my heart a pitiless love that devours me. You have +been cruel!" + +As she was about to leap from her saddle, I seized her in my arms and +pressed my lips to hers. She turned pale, her eyes closed, her bridle +slipped from her hand and she fell to the ground. + +"God be praised!" I cried, "she loves me!" She had returned my kiss. + +I leaped to the ground and hastened to her side. She was extended on the +ground. I raised her, she opened her eyes, and shuddered with terror; she +pushed my arm aside, and burst into tears. + +I stood near the roadside; I looked at her as she leaned against a tree, +as beautiful as the day, her long hair falling over her shoulders, her +hands twitching and trembling, her cheeks suffused with color, brilliant +with purple and with pearls. + +"Do not come near me!" she cried, "not a step!" + +"Oh! my love," I said, "fear nothing; if I have offended you, you know +how to punish me. I was angry and I gave way to my grief; treat me as you +choose, you may go away now, you may send me away! I know that you love +me, Brigitte, and you are safer here than a king in his palace." + +As I spoke these words, Madame Pierson fixed her humid eyes on mine; I +saw the happiness of my life come to me in the flash of those orbs. I +crossed the road and knelt before her. How little he loves, who can +recall the words he uses when he confesses that love! + + + +CHAPTER IX + +IF I were a jeweler, and had in my stock a pearl necklace that I wished +to give a friend, it seems to me I would take great pleasure in placing +it about her neck with my own hands; but if I were that friend, I would +rather die than snatch the necklace from the jeweler's hand. I have seen +many men hasten to give themselves to the woman they love, but I have +always done the contrary, not through calculation, but through natural +instinct. The woman who loves a little and resists does not love enough, +and she who loves enough and resists knows that she is not sincerely +loved. + +Madame Pierson gave evidence of more confidence in me, confessing that +she loved me when she had never shown it in her actions. The respect I +felt for her inspired me with such joy that her face looked to me like a +blossomed flower. At times, she would abandon herself to an impulse of +sudden gaiety and then suddenly check herself, treating me like a child, +and then looking at me with eyes filled with tears; indulging in a +thousand pleasantries, as a pretext for a more familiar word or caress, +then quitting me to go aside and abandon herself to reverie. Is there a +more beautiful sight? When she returned she would find me waiting for her +in some spot where I had remained watching her. + +"Oh! my friend!" I said. "Heaven itself rejoices to see how you are +loved." + +Yet I could neither conceal the violence of my desires, nor the pain I +endured struggling against them. One evening, I told her that I had just +learned of the loss of an important case, which would involve a +considerable change in my affairs. + +"How is it," she asked, "that you make this announcement and smile at the +same time?" + +"There is a certain maxim of a Persian poet," I replied, "'He who is +loved by a beautiful woman is sheltered from every blow.'" + +Madame Pierson made no reply; all that evening she was even more cheerful +than usual. When we played cards with her aunt and I lost, she was +merciless in her scorn, saying that I knew nothing of the game, and +betting against me with so much success that she won all I had in my +purse. When the old lady retired, she stepped out on the balcony and I +followed her in silence. + +The night was beautiful; the moon was setting and the stars shone +brightly in a field of deep azure. Not a breath of wind stirred the +trees; the air was warm and laden with the perfume of spring. + +She was leaning on her elbow, her eyes in the heavens; I leaned over her +and watched her as she dreamed. Then I raised my own eyes; a voluptuous +melancholy seized us both. We breathed together, the warm perfume wafted +to us from the garden; we followed, in its lingering course, the pale +light of the moon which glinted through the chestnut-trees. I thought of +a certain day when I had looked up at the broad expanse of heaven with +despair; I trembled at the recollection of that hour; life was so rich +now! I felt a hymn of praise rising up in my heart. I surrounded the form +of my dear beloved with my arm; she gently turned her head; her eyes were +bathed in tears. Her body yielded, as does the rose, her open lips fell +on mine, and the universe was forgotten. + + + +CHAPTER X + +ETERNAL angel of happy nights, who will utter thy silence? A kiss! +mysterious vintage that flows from the lips as from a stainless chalice! +Intoxication of the senses! O voluptuous pleasure! Yes, like God, thou +art immortal! Sublime exaltation of the creature, universal communion of +beings, thrice sacred pleasure, what have they sung who have celebrated +thy praise? They have called thee transitory, O thou who dost create! And +they have said that thy passing beams have illumined their fugitive life. +Words that are as feeble as the dying breath! Words of a sensual brute +who is astonished that he should live for an hour, and who mistakes the +rays of the eternal lamp for the spark which is struck from the flint. + +O love! thou principle of life! precious flame over which all nature, +like a careful vestal, incessantly watches in the temple of God! Center +of all, by whom all exists! The spirit of destruction would itself die, +blowing at thy flame! I am not astonished that thy name should be +blasphemed, for they do not know who thou art, they who think they have +seen thy face because they have opened their eyes; and when thou findest +thy true prophets, united on earth with a kiss, thou closest their eyes +lest they look upon the face of perfect joy. + +But your first delights, languishing smiles, first stammering utterance +of love, you who can be seen, who are you? Are you less in God's sight +than all the rest, beautiful cherubim who soar in the alcove, and who +bring to this world man awakened from the dream divine! Ah! dear children +of pleasure, how your mother loves you! It is you, curious prattlers, who +behold the first mysteries, touches, trembling yet chaste, glances that +are already insatiable, who begin to trace on the heart, as a tentative +sketch, the ineffaceable image of cherished beauty! O royalty! O +conquest! It is you who make lovers. And thou, true diadem, thou, +serenity of happiness! First glance bent on life, first return of +happiness to the many little things of life which are seen only through +the medium of joy, first steps made by nature in the direction of the +well-beloved! Who will paint you? What human word will ever express thy +slightest caress? + +He who, in the freshness of his youth, has taken leave of an adored +woman; he who has walked through the streets without hearing the voices +of those who speak to him; he who has sat in a lonely spot, laughing and +weeping without knowing why; he who has placed his hands to his face in +order to breathe the perfume that still clings to them; he who has +suddenly forgotten what he had been doing on earth; he who has spoken to +the trees along the route and to the birds in their flight; finally, he +who in the midst of men has acted the madman, and then has fallen on his +knees and thanked God for it; he will die without complaint: he has known +the joy of love. + + + + PART IV + + + +CHAPTER I + +I MUST now recite what happened to my love, and the change that took +place in me. What reason can I give for it? None, except as I repeat the +story and as I say: "It is the truth." + +For two days, neither more nor less, I was Madame Pierson's lover. One +fine night, I set out and traversed the road that led to her house. I was +feeling so well in body and soul, that I leaped for joy and extended my +arms to heaven. I found her at the top of the stairway, leaning on the +railing, a lighted candle beside her. She was waiting for me and when she +saw me ran to meet me. + +She showed me how she had changed her coiffure which had displeased me, +and told me how she had passed the day arranging her hair to suit my +taste; how she had taken down a villainous black picture frame that had +offended my eye; how she had renewed the flowers; she recounted all she +had done since she had known me, how she had seen me suffer and how she +had suffered herself; how she had thought of leaving the country, of +fleeing from her love; how she had employed every precaution against me; +how she had sought advice from her aunt, from Mercanson and from the +cure; how she had vowed to herself that she would die rather than yield, +and how all that had been dissipated by a single word of mine, a glance, +an incident; and with every confession, a kiss. She said that whatever I +saw in her room that pleased my taste, whatever bagatelle on her table +attracted my attention, she would give me; that whatever she did in the +future, in the morning, in the evening, at any hour, I should regulate as +I pleased; that the judgments of the world did not concern her; that if +she had appeared to care for them, it was only to send me away; but that +she wished to be happy and close her ears; that she was thirty years of +age and had not long to be loved by me. "And you will love me a long +time? Are those fine words with which you have beguiled me, true?" And +then, loving reproaches because I had been late in coming to her; that +she had put on her slippers in order that I might see her foot but that +she was no longer beautiful; that she could wish she were; that she was, +at fifteen. She went here and there, silly with love, crimson with joy; +and she did not know what to imagine, what to say or do, in order to give +herself and all that she had. + +I was lying on the sofa; I felt, at every word she spoke, a bad hour of +my past life slipping away from me. I watched the star of love rising in +my sky, and it seemed to me I was like a tree filled with sap that shakes +off its dry leaves in order to attire itself in new foliage. + +She sat down at the piano and told me she was going to play an air by +Stradella. I love more than all else, sacred music, and that morceau +which she sang for me a number of times, gave me great pleasure. + +"Yes," she said when she had finished, "but you are very much mistaken, +the air is mine, and I have made you believe it was Stradella's." + +"It is yours?" + +"Yes, and I told you it was by Stradella, in order to see what you would +say of it. I never play my own music, when I happen to compose any; but I +wanted to try it with you, and you see it has succeeded, since you were +deceived." + +What a monstrous machine is man! What could be more innocent? A bright +child might have adopted that ruse to surprise his teacher. She laughed +heartily the while, but I felt a strange coldness as though a cloud had +settled on me; my countenance changed. + +"What is the matter?" she asked. "Are you ill?" + +"It is nothing; play that air again." + +While she was playing, I walked up and down the room; I passed my hand +over my forehead as though to brush away the fog, I stamped my foot, +shrugged my shoulders at my own madness; finally, I sat down on a cushion +which had fallen to the floor; she came to me. The more I struggled with +the spirit of darkness which had seized me, the thicker the night that +gathered around my head. + +"Verily," I said, "you lie so well? What! that air is yours? Is it +possible you can lie so fluently?" + +She looked at me with an air of astonishment. + +"What is it?" she asked. + +Unspeakable anxiety was depicted on her face. Surely she could not +believe me fool enough to reproach her for such a harmless bit of +pleasantry; she did not see anything serious in that sadness which I +felt; but the more trifling the cause, the greater the surprise. At first +she thought I, too, must be joking; but when she saw me growing paler +every moment, as though about to faint, she stood with open lips and bent +body, looking like a statue. + +"God of Heaven!" she cried, "is it possible?" + +You smile, perhaps, reader, at this page; I, who write it, still shudder +as I think of it. Misfortunes have their symptoms as well as diseases, +and there is nothing so terrible at sea as a little black point on the +horizon. + +However, my dear Brigitte drew a little round table into the center of +the room and brought out some supper. She had prepared it herself and I +did not drink a drop that was not first borne to her lips. The blue light +of day, piercing through the curtains, illumined her charming face and +tender eyes; she was tired and allowed her head to fall on my shoulder +with a thousand terms of endearment. + +I could not struggle against such charming abandon, and my heart expanded +with joy; I believed I had rid myself of the bad dream that had just +tormented me, and I begged her pardon for giving way to a sudden impulse +which I, myself, did not understand. + +"My friend," I said from the bottom of my heart, "I am very sorry that I +unjustly reproached you for a piece of innocent badinage; but if you love +me, never lie to me, even in the smallest matter, for a lie is an +abomination to me and I can not endure it." + +I told her I would remain until she was asleep. I saw her close her +beautiful eyes, and heard her murmur something in her sleep as I bent +over and kissed her adieu. Then I went away with a tranquil heart, +promising myself that I would henceforth enjoy my happiness and allow +nothing to disturb it. + +But the next day Brigitte said to me, as though by chance: + +"I have a large book in which I have written my thoughts, everything that +has occurred to my mind, and I want you to see what I said of you the +first day I met you." + +We read together what concerned me, to which we added a hundred foolish +comments, after which I began to turn the leaves in a mechanical way. A +phrase, written in capital letters caught my eye on one of the pages I +was turning; I distinctly saw some words that were insignificant enough +and I was about to read the rest when Brigitte stopped me and said: + +"Do not read that." + +I threw the book on the table. + +"Why, certainly not," I said, "I did not think what I was doing." + +"Do you still take things seriously?" she asked, smiling, doubtless +seeing my malady coming on again; "take the book, I want you to read it." + +The book lay on the table within easy reach, and I did not take my eyes +from it. I seemed to hear a voice whispering in my ear, and I thought I +saw, grimacing before me, with his glacial smile, and dry face, +Desgenais. "What are you doing here, Desgenais?" I asked, as if I really +saw him. He looked as he did that evening, when he leaned over my table +and unfolded to me his catechism of vice. + +I kept my eyes on the book and I felt vaguely stirring in my memory some +forgotten words of the past. The spirit of doubt hanging over my head had +injected into my veins a drop of poison; the vapor mounted to my head and +I staggered like a drunken man. What secret was Brigitte concealing from +me? I knew very well that I had only to bend over and open the book; but +at what place? How could I recognize the leaf on which my eye had chanced +to fall? + +My pride, moreover, would not permit me to take the book; was it indeed +pride? "O God!" I said to myself with a frightful sense of sadness, "is +the past a specter? and can it come out of its tomb? Ah! wretch that I +am, can I never love?" + +All my ideas of contempt for women, all the phrases of mocking fatuity +which I had repeated as a schoolboy his lesson, suddenly came to my mind; +and strange to say, while formerly I did not believe in making a parade +of them, now it seemed that they were real or at least that they had +been. + +I had known Madame Pierson four months, but I knew nothing of her past +life and had never questioned her about it. I had yielded to my love for +her with confidence and without reservation. I found a sort of pleasure +in taking her just as she was, for just what she seemed, while suspicion +and jealousy are so foreign to my nature that I was more surprised at +feeling them toward Brigitte than she was in discovering them in me. +Never, in my first love, nor in the affairs of daily life have I been +distrustful, but on the contrary, bold and frank, suspecting nothing. I +had to see my mistress betray me before my eyes before I would believe +that she could deceive me. Desgenais himself, while preaching to me after +his manner, joked me about the ease with which I could be duped. The +story of my life was an incontestable proof that I was credulous rather +than suspicious; and when the words in that book suddenly struck me, it +seemed to me I felt a new being within me, a sort of unknown self; my +reason revolted against the feeling, and I did not dare ask whither all +that was leading me. + +But the suffering I had endured, the memory of the perfidy that I had +witnessed, the frightful cure I had imposed on myself, the opinions of my +friends, the corrupt life I had led, the sad truths I had learned, all +those that I had unconsciously surmised during my sad experience, +finally, debauchery, contempt of love, abuse of everything, that is what +I had in my heart although I did not suspect it; and at the moment when +life and hope were again being born within me, all these furies that were +growing numb with time, seized me by the throat and cried out that they +were there. + +I bent over and opened the book, then immediately closed it and threw it +on the table. Brigitte was looking at me; in her beautiful eyes there was +neither wounded pride nor anger; there was nothing but tender solicitude +as if I were ill. + +"Do you think I have secrets?" she asked, embracing me. + +"No," I replied, "I know nothing except that you are beautiful and that I +would die, loving you." + +When I returned home to dinner I said to Larive: + +"Who is that Madame Pierson?" + +He looked at me in astonishment. + +"You have lived here many years," I continued; "you ought to know better +than I. What do they say of her here? What do they think of her in the +village? What kind of a life did she lead before I knew her? Whom did she +receive as her friends?" + +"In faith, sir, I have never seen her do otherwise than she does every +day, that is to say, walk in the valley, play piquet with her aunt, and +visit the poor. The peasants call her Brigitte la Rose; I have never +heard a word against her except that she goes through the woods alone at +all hours of the day and night; but that is when engaged in charitable +work. She is the ministering angel in the valley. As for those she +receives, there are only the cure and M. de Dalens, during vacation." + +"Who is this M. de Dalens?" + +"He owns the chateau at the foot of the mountain on the other side; he +only comes here for the chase." + +"Is he young?" + +"Yes." + +"Is he related to Madame Pierson?" + +"No, he was a friend of her husband." + +"Has her husband been dead long?" + +"Five years on All-Saints' day. He was a worthy man." + +"And has this M. de Dalens paid court?" + +"To the widow? In faith--to tell the truth--" he stopped, embarrassed. + +"Well, will you answer me?" + +"Some say so and some do not--I know nothing and have seen nothing." + +"And you just told me that they do not talk about her in the country?" + +"That is all they have said, and I supposed you knew that." + +"In a word, yes or no?" + +"Yes, sir, I think so, at least." + +I arose from the table and walked down the road; Mercanson was there. I +expected he would try to avoid me; on the contrary he approached me. + +"Sir," he said, "you exhibited signs of anger which it does not become a +man of my character to resent. I wish to express my regret that I was +charged to communicate a message which appeared so unwelcome." + +I returned his compliment, supposing he would leave me at once; but he +walked along at my side. + +"Dalens! Dalens!" I repeated, between my teeth, "who will tell me about +Dalens?" For Larive had told me nothing except what a valet might learn. +From whom had he learned it? From some servant or peasant. I must have +some witness who had seen Dalens with Madame Pierson and who knew all +about their relations. I could not get that Dalens out of my head, and +not being able to talk to any one else, I asked Mercanson about him. + +If Mercanson was not a bad man, he was either a fool or very shrewd, I +have never known which; it is certain that he had reason to hate me and +that he treated me as meanly as possible. Madame Pierson, who had the +greatest friendship for the cure, had almost come to think equally well +of the nephew. He was proud of it, and consequently jealous. It is not +love alone that inspires jealousy; a favor, a kind word, a smile from a +beautiful mouth, may arouse some people to jealous rage. + +Mercanson appeared to be astonished. I was somewhat astonished myself; +but who knows his own mind? + +At his first words, I saw that the priest understood what I wanted to +know and had decided not to satisfy me. + +"How does it happen that you have known Madame Pierson so long and so +intimately, I think so, at least, and have not met M. de Dalens? But, +doubtless, you have some reason unknown to me for inquiring about him +to-day. All I can say is that, as far as I know, he is an honest man, +kind and charitable; he was, like you, very intimate with Madame Pierson; +he is fond of hunting and entertains handsomely. He and Madame Pierson +were accustomed to devote much of their time to music. He punctually +attended to his works of charity and, when in the country, accompanied +that lady on her visits, just as you do. His family enjoys an excellent +reputation at Paris; I used to find him with Madame Pierson whenever I +called; his manners were excellent. As for the rest, I speak truly and +frankly, as becomes me when it concerns persons of his merit. I believe +that he only comes here for the chase; he was a friend of her husband; he +is said to be rich and very generous; but I know nothing about it except +that--" + +With what tortured phrases was this dull tormentor teasing me. I was +ashamed to listen to him, yet dared not to ask a single question or +interrupt his vile insinuations. I was alone on the promenade; the +poisoned arrow of suspicion had entered my heart. I did not know whether +I felt more of anger or of sorrow. The confidence with which I had +abandoned myself to my love for Brigitte, had been so sweet and so +natural that I could not bring myself to believe that so much happiness +had been built upon an illusion. That sentiment of credulity, which had +attracted me to her, seemed a proof that she was worthy. Was it possible +that these four months of happiness were but a dream? + +But, after all, I thought that woman has yielded too easily. Was there +not deception in that pretended anxiety to have me leave the country? Is +she not just like all the rest? Yes, that is the way they all do; they +attempt to escape in order to know the happiness of being pursued: it is +the feminine instinct. Was it not she who confessed her love by her own +act, at the very moment I had decided that she would never be mine? Did +she not accept my arm, the first day I met her? If that Dalens has been +her lover, he probably is still; there are certain liaisons that have +neither beginning nor end; when chance ordains a meeting, it is resumed; +when parted, it is forgotten. If that man comes here this summer, she +will probably see him without breaking with me. Who is that aunt, what +mysterious life is this that has charity for its cloak, this liberty that +cares nothing for opinion? May they not be adventurers, these two women +with their little house, their prudence and their caution which enables +them to impose on people so easily? Assuredly, for all I know, I have +fallen into an affair of gallantry when I thought I was engaged in a +romance. But what can I do? There is no one here who can help me except +the priest, who does not care to tell me what he knows, and his uncle who +will say still less. Who will save me? How can I learn the truth? + +Thus spoke jealousy; thus, forgetting so many tears and all that I had +suffered, I had come, at the end of two days, to a point where I was +tormenting myself with the idea that Brigitte had yielded too easily. +Thus, like all who doubt, I brushed aside sentiment and reason to dispute +with facts, to attach myself to the letter and dissect my love. + +While absorbed in these reflections, I was slowly approaching Madame +Pierson's. + +I found gate open, and as I entered the garden, I saw a light in the +kitchen. I thought of questioning the servant, I stepped to the window. + +A feeling of horror rooted me to the spot. The servant was an old woman, +thin and wrinkled and habitually bent over, a common deformity in people +who have worked in the fields. I found her shaking a cooking utensil over +a filthy sink. A dirty candle fluttered in her trembling hand; about her +were pots, kettles and dishes, the remains of dinner that a dog sniffed +at, from time to time, as though ashamed; a warm, nauseating odor +emanated from the reeking walls. When the old woman caught sight of me, +she smiled in a confidential way; she had seen me take leave of her +mistress. + +I shuddered as I thought what I had come to seek in a spot so well suited +to my ignoble purpose. I fled from that old woman as from jealousy +personified, and as though the stench of her dishes had come from my +heart. + +Brigitte was at the window watering her well-beloved flowers; a child of +one of her neighbors was lying in a cradle at her side and she was gently +rocking it with her disengaged hand; the child's mouth was full of +bonbons, and in gurgling eloquence it was addressing an incomprehensible +apostrophe to its nurse. I sat down near her and kissed the child on its +fat cheeks, as though to imbibe some of its innocence. Brigitte accorded +me a timid greeting; she could see her troubled image in my eyes. For my +part, I avoided her glance; the more I admired her beauty and her air of +candor, the more I was convinced that such a woman was either an angel or +a monster of perfidy; I forced myself to recall each one of Mercanson's +words, and I confronted, so to speak, the man's insinuations with her +presence and her face. "She is very beautiful," I said to myself, "and +very dangerous if she knows how to deceive; but I will fathom her and I +will sound her heart; and she shall know who I am." + +"My dear," I said after a long silence, "I have just given a piece of +advice to a friend who consulted me. He is an honest young man, and he +writes me that a woman he loves has another lover. He asks me what he +ought to do." + +"What reply did you make?" + +"Two questions: Is she pretty? Do you love her? If you love her, forget +her; if she is pretty and you do not love her, keep her for your +pleasure; there will always be time to leave her, if it is merely a +matter of beauty, and one is worth as much as another." + +Hearing me speak thus, Brigitte put down the child she was holding; she +sat down at the other end of the room. There was no light in the room; +the moon, which was shining on the spot where she had been standing, +threw a shadow over the sofa on which she was now seated. The words I had +uttered were so heartless, so cruel, that I was dazed, myself, and my +heart was filled with bitterness. The child in its cradle began to cry. +Then all three of us were silent while a cloud passed over the moon. + +A servant entered the room with a light and carried the child away. I +arose, Brigitte also; but she suddenly placed her hand on her heart and +fell to the floor. + +I hastened to her side; she had not lost consciousness and begged me not +to call any one. She explained that she was subject to violent +palpitation of the heart and had been troubled by fainting spells from +her youth; that there was no danger and no remedy. I kneeled beside her; +she sweetly opened her arms; I raised her head and placed it on my +shoulder. + +"Ah! my friend," she said, "I pity you." + +"Listen to me," I whispered in her ear, "I am a wretched fool, but I can +keep nothing on my heart. Who is this M. de Dalens who lives on the +mountain and comes to see you?" + +She appeared astonished to hear me mention that name. + +"Dalens?" she replied. "He was my husband's friend." + +She looked at me as though to say: "Why do you ask?" It seemed to me that +her face wore a grieved expression. I bit my lips. "If she wants to +deceive me," I thought, "I was foolish to question her." + +Brigitte arose with difficulty; she took her fan and began to walk up and +down the room. + +She was breathing hard; I had wounded her. She was absorbed in thought +and we exchanged two or three glances that were almost cold. She stepped +to her desk, opened it, drew out a package of letters tied together with +a ribbon, and threw it at my feet without a word. + +But I was looking neither at her nor her letters; I had just thrown a +stone into the abyss and was listening for the echoes. For the first +time, offended pride was depicted on Brigitte's face. There was no longer +either anxiety or pity in her eyes and, just as I had come to feel myself +other than I had ever been, so I saw in her a woman I did not know. + +"Read that," she said finally. I stepped up to her and took her hand. + +"Read that, read that!" she repeated in freezing tones. + +I took the letters. At that moment I felt so persuaded of her innocence +that I was seized with remorse. + +"You remind me," she said, "that I owe you the story of my life; sit down +and you shall learn it. You will open these drawers and you will read all +that I have written and all that has been written to me." + +She sat down and motioned me to a chair. I saw that she found it +difficult to speak. She was pale as death, her voice constrained, her +throat swollen. + +"Brigitte! Brigitte!" I cried, "in the name of Heaven, do not speak! God +is my witness I was not born such as you see me; during my life I have +been neither suspicious nor distrustful, I have been undone, my heart has +been seared by the treachery of others. A frightful experience has led me +to the very brink of the precipice, and for a year I have seen nothing +but evil here below. God is my witness that up to this day I did not +believe myself capable of playing the ignoble role I have assumed, the +meanest role of all, that of a jealous lover. God is my witness that I +love you and that you are the only one in the world who can cure me of +the past. I have had to do, up to this time, with women who deceived me, +or who were unworthy of love. I have led the life of a libertine; I bear +on my heart certain marks that will never be effaced. Is it my fault if +calumny, if base suggestion, to-day planted in a heart whose fibers were +still trembling with pain and prompt to assimilate all that resembles +sorrow, has driven me to despair? I have just heard the name of a man I +have never met, of whose existence I was ignorant; I have been given to +understand that there has been between you and him a certain intimacy, +which proves nothing; I do not intend to question you; I have suffered +from it, I have confessed to you and I have done you an irreparable +wrong. But rather than consent to what you propose, I will throw it all +in the fire. Ah! my friend, do not degrade me; do not attempt to justify +yourself, do not punish me for suffering. How could I, in the bottom of +my heart, suspect you of deceiving me? No, you are beautiful and you are +true; a single glance of yours, Brigitte, tells me more than words could +utter, and I am content. If you knew what horrors, what monstrous deceit, +the child who stands before you has seen! If you knew how he had been +treated, how they have mocked at all that is good, how they have taken +pains to teach him all that leads to doubt, to jealousy, to despair! +Alas! alas! my dear mistress, if you knew whom you love! Do not reproach +me but rather pity me; I must forget that other beings than you exist. +Who can know through what frightful trials, through what pitiless +suffering I have passed! I did not expect this, I did not anticipate this +moment. Since you have become mine, I realize what I have done; I have +felt, in kissing you, that my lips were not, like yours, unsullied. In +the name of Heaven, help me live! God made me a better man than the one +you see before you." + +Brigitte held out her hands and caressed me tenderly. She begged me to +tell her all that had led to this sad scene. I spoke of what I had +learned from Larive but did not dare confess that I had interviewed +Mercanson. She insisted that I listen to her explanation. M. de Dalens +had loved her; but he was a man of frivolous disposition, dissipated and +inconstant, she had given him to understand that, not wishing to remarry, +she could only request that he drop the role of suitor, and he had +yielded to her wishes with good grace; but his visits had become more +rare since that time, until now they had ceased altogether. She drew from +the bundle a certain letter which she showed me, the date of which was +recent; I could not help blushing as I found in it the confirmation of +all she had said; she assured me that she pardoned me, and exacted a +promise that in the future I would promptly tell her of any cause I might +have to suspect her. Our treaty was sealed with a kiss, and when I left +her we had both forgotten that M. de Dalens ever existed. + + + +CHAPTER II + +A KIND of stagnant inertia, tempered with bitter joy, is characteristic +of debauchery. It is the sequence of a life of caprice, where nothing is +regulated according to the needs of the body, but everything according to +the fantasy of the mind and one must be always ready to obey the behests +of the other. Youth and will can resist excess; but nature silently +avenges herself, and the day when she decides to repair her forces, the +will struggles to retard her work and abuses her anew. + +Finding about him, then, all the objects that were able to tempt him the +evening before, the man who is incapable of enjoying them, looks down at +them with a smile of disgust. At the same time, the objects which excite +his desire are never attained with sangfroid; all that the debauchee +loves, he takes violent possession of; his life is a fever; his organs, +in order to search the depths of joy, are forced to avail themselves of +the stimulant of fermented liquors, and sleepless nights; in the days of +ennui and of idleness, he feels more keenly than other men the disparity +between his impotence and his temptations, and, in order to resist the +latter, pride must come to his aid and make him believe that he disdains +them. It is thus he spits on all the feasts and pleasures of his life, +and that between an ardent thirst and a profound satiety a feeling of +tranquil vanity leads him to his death. + +Although I was no longer a debauchee it came to pass that my body +suddenly remembered that it had been. It is easy to understand why I had +not felt the effects of it sooner. While mourning my father's death, +every other thought was crowded from my mind. Then a passionate love +succeeded; while I was alone, ennui had nothing to struggle for. Sad or +gay, fair or foul, what matters it to him who is alone? + +As zinc, that demi-metal, drawn from the blue vein where it lies +sleeping, attracts to itself a ray of light when placed near a piece of +green leather, thus Brigitte's kisses gradually awakened in my heart what +had been buried there. At her side I perceived what I really was. + +There were days when I felt such a strange sensation in the mornings, +that it is impossible for me to define it. I awakened without a motive, +feeling like a man who has spent the night in eating and drinking to the +point of exhaustion. All external sensations caused me insupportable +fatigue, all well-known objects of daily life repelled and annoyed me; if +I spoke, it was in ridicule of what others thought or of what I thought +myself. Then, extended on the bed, as though incapable of motion, I +dismissed all thought of undertaking whatever had been agreed upon the +evening before; I recalled all the tender and loving things I had said to +my mistress during my better moments, and was not satisfied until I had +spoiled and poisoned those memories of happy days. "Can you not forget +all that?" Brigitte would sadly inquire, "if there are two different men +in you, do you not, when the bad rouses himself, forget to humor the +good?" + +The patience with which Brigitte opposed those vagaries only served to +excite my sinister gaiety. Strange that man who suffers wishes to make +her, whom he loves, suffer! To lose control of oneself, is that not the +worst of evils? Is there anything more cruel for a woman than to hear a +man turn to derision all there is that is sacred and mysterious? Yet she +did not flee from me; she remained at my side while in my savage humor, I +insulted love and allowed insane ravings to escape from lips that were +still moist with her kisses. + +On such days, contrary to my usual inclination, I liked to talk of Paris +and speak of my life of debauchery as the most commendable thing in the +world. "You are nothing but a saint," I would laughingly observe; "you do +not understand what I say. There is nothing like those careless ones who +make love without believing in it." Was that not the same as saying that +I did not believe in it? + +"Very well," Brigitte replied, "teach me how to please you always. I am +perhaps as pretty as those mistresses whom you mourn; if I have not their +skill to divert you, I beg that you will instruct me. Act as though you +did not love me and let me love you without saying anything about it. If +I am devoted to religion, I am also devoted to love. What can I do to +make you believe it?" + +Then she would stand before the mirror arraying herself as though for a +ball, affecting a coquetry that she was far from feeling, trying to adopt +my tone, laughing and skipping about the room. "Am I to your taste?" she +would ask. "Which one of your mistresses do I resemble? Am I beautiful +enough to make you forget that any one can believe in love? Have I a +sufficiently careless air to suit you?" Then in the midst of that +factitious joy, she would turn her back and I could see her shudder until +the flowers she had placed in her hair trembled. I threw myself at her +feet. + +"Stop!" I cried, "you resemble only too closely, that which you try to +imitate, that which my mouth has been so vile as to conjure up before +you. Lay aside those flowers and that dress. Let us wash away such +mimicry with a sincere tear; do not remind me that I am but a prodigal +son; I remember the past too well." + +But even this repentance was cruel as it proved to her that the fantoms +in my heart were full of reality. In yielding to an impulse of horror, I +merely gave her to understand that her resignation and her desire to +please me only served to call up an impure image. + +And it was true; I reached her side transported with joy, swearing that I +would regret my past life; on my knees, I protested my respect for her; +then a gesture, a word, a trick of turning as she approached me, recalled +to my mind the fact that such and such a woman had made that gesture, had +used that word, had that same trick of turning. + +Poor devoted soul! What didst thou suffer in seeing me turn pale before +thee, in seeing my arms fall as though lifeless at my side! When the kiss +died on my lips, and the full glance of love, that pure ray of God's +light, fled from my eyes like an arrow turned by the wind! Ah! Brigitte! +what diamonds trickled from thin eyes! What treasures of charity didst +thou exhaust with patient hand! How pitiful thy love! + +For a long time, good and bad days succeeded each other almost regularly; +I showed myself alternately cruel and scornful, tender and devoted, +insensible and haughty, repentant and submissive. The face of Desgenais +which had at first appeared to me, as though to warn me whither I was +drifting, was now constantly before me. On my days of doubt and coldness, +I conversed, so to speak, with him, often when I had offended Brigitte by +some cruel mockery I said to myself: "If he were in my place he would do +as I do!" + +And then, at other times, when putting on my hat to go to see Brigitte, I +would look in my glass and say: "What is there so terrible about it, +anyway? I have, after all, a pretty mistress; she has given herself to a +libertine, let her take me for what I am." I reached her side with a +smile on my lips, I sank into a chair with an air of deliberate +insolence; then I saw Brigitte approach, her large eyes filled with +tenderness and anxiety; I seized her little hands in mine and lost myself +in an infinite dream. + +How name a thing that is nameless? Was I good or bad? Was I distrustful +or a fool? It is useless to reflect on it; it happened thus. + +One of our neighbors was a young woman by the name of Madame Daniel, she +possessed some beauty, and still more coquetry; she was poor but tried to +pass for rich; she would come to see us after dinner and always played a +heavy game against us, although her losses embarrassed her; she sang but +had no voice. In the solitude of that unknown village, where an unkind +fate had buried her, she was consumed with an uncontrollable passion for +pleasure. She talked of nothing but Paris, where she visited two or three +times a year; she pretended to keep up with the fashions; my dear +Brigitte assisted her as best she could, while smiling with pity. Her +husband was employed by the government; he, once a year, would take her +to the house of the chief of his department where, attired in her best, +the little woman danced to her heart's content. She would return with +shining eyes and tired body; she would come to us to tell of her prowess, +and her success in assaulting the masculine heart. The rest of the time +she read novels, never taking the trouble to look after her household +affairs, which were not always in the best condition. + +Every time I saw her I laughed at her, finding nothing so ridiculous as +the high life she thought she was leading; I would interrupt her +description of a ball to inquire about her husband and her father-in-law, +both of whom she detested, the one because he was her husband, and the +other because he was only a peasant; in short, we were always disputing +on some subject. + +In my evil moments, I thought of paying court to that woman just for the +sake of annoying Brigitte. + +"You see," I said, "how perfectly Madame Daniel understands life! In her +present sprightly humor could one desire a more charming mistress?" + +I then paid her the most extravagant compliments; her senseless chatting +I described as unrestraint tempered by finesse, her pretentious +exaggerations as a natural desire to please; was it her fault that she +was poor? At least, she thought of nothing but pleasure and confessed it +freely; she did not preach sermons herself, nor did she listen to them +from others; I went so far as to tell Brigitte that she ought to adopt +her as a model, and that she was just the kind of woman to please me. + +Poor Madame Daniel discovered signs of melancholy in Brigitte's eyes. She +was a strange creature, as good and sincere, when you could get finery +out of her head, as she was stupid when absorbed in such frivolous +affairs. On occasions, she could be both good and stupid. One fine day +when they were walking together, she threw herself into Brigitte's arms +and told her that she had noticed that I was beginning to pay court to +her, and that I had made certain proposals to her, the meaning of which +was not doubtful; but she knew that I was another's lover, and as for +her, whatever might happen, she would die rather than destroy the +happiness of a friend. Brigitte thanked her, and Madame Daniel, having +set her conscience at ease, considered it no sin to render me desolate by +languishing glances. + +In the evening when she had gone, Brigitte, in a severe tone, told me +what had happened; she begged me to spare her such affronts in the +future. + +"Not that I attach any importance to such pleasantries," she said, "but +if you have any love for me, it seems to me it is useless to inform a +third party that there are times when you have not." + +"Is it possible," I replied with a smile, "that it is important? You see +very well, that I was only joking, and that I do it only to pass away the +time." + +"Ah! my friend, my friend," said Brigitte, "it is too bad that you must +seek pastimes." + +Some days later, I proposed that we go to the prefecture to see Madame +Daniel dance; she unwillingly consented. While she was arranging her +toilet, I sat near the window and reproached her for losing her former +cheerfulness. + +"What is the matter with you?" I asked; I knew as well as she. "Why that +morose air that never leaves you? In truth, you make our life quite sad. +I have known you when you were more joyous, more free and more open; I am +not flattered by the thought that I am responsible for the change. But +you have a cloistral disposition; you were born to live in a convent." + +It was Sunday; as we were driving down the road, Brigitte ordered the +carriage to stop in order to say good evening to some friends, fresh and +vigorous country girls, who were going to dance at Tilleuls. When they +had gone on Brigitte followed them with longing eyes; her little rustic +dance was very dear to her; she dried her eyes with her handkerchief. + +We found Madame Daniel at the prefecture in high feather. I danced with +her so often that it excited comment, I paid her a thousand compliments +and she replied as best she could. + +Brigitte was near us, and her eyes never left us. I can hardly describe +what I felt; it was both pleasure and pain. I clearly saw that she was +jealous; but instead of being moved by it, I did all I could to increase +her suffering. + +On the return, I expected to hear her reproaches; she made none, but +remained silent for three days. When I came to see her, she would greet +me kindly; then we would sit down facing each other, both of us +preoccupied, scarcely exchanging a word. The third day she spoke, +overwhelmed me with bitter reproaches, told me that my conduct was +unreasonable, that she could not account for it except on the supposition +that I had ceased to love her; but she could not endure this life and +would resort to anything rather than submit to my caprices and coldness. +Her eyes were full of tears, and I was about to ask her pardon when some +words escaped her that were so bitter that my pride revolted. I replied +in the same tone, and our quarrel became violent. I told her that it was +absurd to suppose that I could not inspire enough confidence in my +mistress to escape the necessity of explaining my every action; that +Madame Daniel was only a pretext; that she very well knew that I did not +think of that woman seriously; that her pretended jealousy was nothing +but the expression of her desire for despotic power, and that, moreover, +if she had tired of this life, it was easy enough to put an end to it. + +"Very well," she replied; "it is true that I do not recognize you as the +same man I first knew; you doubtless performed a little comedy to +persuade me that you loved me; you are tired of your role and can think +of nothing but abuse. You suspect me of deceiving you upon the first +word, and I am under no obligation to submit to your insults. You are no +longer the man I loved." + +"I know what your sufferings are," I replied. "I can not make a step +without exciting your alarm. Soon I will not be permitted to address a +word to any one but you. You pretend that you have been abused in order +that you may be justified in offering insult; you accuse me of tyranny in +order that I may become your slave. Since I trouble your repose, I leave +you in peace; you will never see me again." + +We parted in anger, and I passed an entire day without seeing her. The +next night, toward midnight, I was seized by a feeling of melancholy that +I could not resist. I shed a torrent of tears; I overwhelmed myself with +reproaches that I richly deserved. I told myself that I was nothing but a +fool, and a cowardly fool at that, to make the noblest, the best of +creatures, suffer in this way. I ran to her to throw myself at her feet. + +Entering the garden, I saw that her room was lighted and a flash of +suspicion crossed my mind. "She does not expect me at this hour," I said +to myself; "who knows what she may be doing. I left her in tears +yesterday; I may find her ready to sing to-day and caring no more for me +than if I never existed. I must enter gently in order to surprise her." + +I advanced on tiptoe, and the door being open, I could see Brigitte +without being seen. + +She was seated at her table and was writing in that same book that had +aroused my suspicions. She held in her left hand, a little box of white +wood which she looked at from time to time and trembled. There was +something sinister in the quiet that reigned in the room. Her secretary +was open and several bundles of papers were carefully ranged in order. + +I made some noise at the door. She rose, went to the secretary, closed +it, then came to me with a smile: + +"Octave," she said, "we are two children. If you had not come here, I +would have gone to you. Pardon me, I was wrong. Madame Daniel comes to +dinner to-morrow; make me repent, if you choose, of what you call my +despotism. If you but love me I am happy; let us forget what is past and +let us not spoil our happiness." + + + +CHAPTER III + +OUR quarrel had been less sad than our reconciliation; it was attended, +on Brigitte's part, by a mystery which frightened me at first and then +planted in my soul the seeds of constant dread. + +There developed in me, in spite of my struggles, the two elements of +misfortune which the past had bequeathed me: at times, furious jealousy +attended by reproaches and insults; at other times, a cruel gaiety, an +affected cheerfulness that mockingly outraged whatever I held most dear. +Thus, the inexorable specters of the past pursued me without respite; +thus, Brigitte seeing herself treated alternately, as a faithless +mistress and a shameless woman, fell into a condition of melancholy that +clouded our entire life; and worst of all, that sadness even, the cause +of which I knew, was not the most burdensome of our sorrows. I was young +and I loved pleasure; that daily association with a woman older than I +who suffered and languished, that face more and more serious, which was +always before me, all that repelled my youth and aroused within me bitter +regrets for the liberty I had lost. + +When we were passing through the forest by the beautiful light of the +moon, we both experienced a profound melancholy. Brigitte looked at me in +pity. We sat down on a rock near a wild gorge; we passed two entire hours +there; her half-veiled eyes plunged into my soul athwart the glance from +mine, then wandered to nature, to the heavens and the valley. + +"Ah! my dear child," she said, "how I pity you! You do not love me." + +In order to reach that rock, one must travel two leagues; two more in +returning makes four. Brigitte was afraid of neither fatigue nor +darkness. We set out at eleven at night, expecting to reach home some +time in the morning. When we went on long tramps, she always dressed in a +blue blouse and the apparel of a man, saying that skirts were not made +for bushes. She walked before me in the sand with a firm step and such a +charming melange of feminine delicacy and childlike temerity, that I +stopped every few moments to look at her. It seemed that, once started, +she had to accomplish a difficult but sacred task; she walked in front +like a soldier, her arms swinging, her voice ringing through the woods in +song; suddenly she turned, came to me, and kissed me. This was going; on +the return, she leaned on my arm; then more songs; there were +confidences, tender avowals in low tones, although we were alone, two +leagues from anywhere. I do not recall a single word spoken on the return +that was not of love or friendship. + +One night, we struck out through the woods, leaving the road which led to +the rock. Brigitte was tramping along so stoutly, her little velvet cap +on her light hair made her look so much like a resolute gamin, that I +forgot that she was a woman when there were no obstacles in our path. +More than once, she was obliged to call me to her aid when I, without +thinking of her, had pushed on ahead. I can not describe the effect +produced on me in the clear night air, in the midst of the forest, by +that voice of a woman, half-joyous and half-plaintive, coming from that +little schoolboy body wedged in between roots and trunks of trees, unable +to advance. I took her in my arms. + +"Come, madame," I cried, laughing, "you are a pretty little mountaineer, +but you are blistering your white hands and in spite of your hobnailed +shoes, your stick and your martial air, I see that you must be carried." + +We arrived at the rock breathless, about my body was strapped a leather +belt to which was attached a wicker bottle. When we were seated on the +rock, my dear Brigitte asked for the bottle; I had lost it, as well as a +tinder-box which served another purpose: that was to read the +inscriptions on the guide-posts when we went astray, which occurred +frequently. At such times, I would climb the posts and read the +half-effaced inscription by the light of the tinder-box; all that +playfully, like the children that we were. At a cross-road, we would have +to examine not one guide-post, but five or six until the right one was +found. But this time we had lost our baggage on the way. + +"Very well," said Brigitte, "we will pass the night here as I am rather +tired. This rock will make a hard bed but we can cover it with dry +leaves. Let us sit down and make the best of it." + +The night was superb; the moon was rising behind us; I looked at it over +my left shoulder. Brigitte was watching the lines of the wooded hills as +they began to design themselves against the background of sky. As the +light flooded the copse and threw its halo over sleeping nature, +Brigitte's song became more gentle and more melancholy. Then she bent +over, and, throwing her arms around my neck, said: + +"Do not think that I do not understand your heart or that I would +reproach you for what you make me suffer. It is not your fault, my +friend, if you have not the power to forget your past life; you have +loved me in good faith and I shall never regret, although I should die +for it, the day I gave myself to you. You thought you were entering upon +a new life and that with me, you would forget the women who had deceived +you. Alas! Octave, I used to smile at that precocious experience which +you said you had been through, and of which I heard you boast like a +child who knows nothing of life. I thought I had but to will it, and all +that there was that was good in your heart would come to your lips with +my first kiss. You, too, believed it, but we were both mistaken. O my +child! You have, in your heart, a plague that can not be cured; that +woman who deceived you, how you must have loved her! Yes, more than you +love me, alas! much more, since with all my poor love I can not efface +her image; she must have deceived you most cruelly since it is in vain +that I am faithful! And the others, those wretches who then poisoned your +youth! The pleasures they sold must have been terrible since you ask me +to imitate them! You remember them with me! Alas! my dear child, that is +too cruel. I like you better when you are unjust and furious, when you +reproach me for imaginary crimes and avenge on me the wrong done you by +others, than when you are under the influence of that frightful gaiety, +when you assume that air of hideous mockery, when that mask of scorn +affronts my eyes. Tell me, Octave, why that? Why those moments when you +speak of love with contempt and rail at the most sacred mysteries of +love? What frightful power over your irritable nerves has that life you +have led, that such insults mount to your lips in spite of you? Yes, in +spite of you, for your heart is noble, you blush at your own blasphemy; +you love me too much not to suffer when you see me suffer. Ah! I know you +now. The first time I saw you thus, I was seized with a feeling of terror +of which I can give you no idea. I thought you were only a roue, that you +had deliberately deceived me by feigning a love you did not feel, and +that I saw you such as you really were. O my friend! I thought it was +time to die; what a night I passed! You do not know my life; you do not +know that I, who speak to you, have had an experience as terrible as +yours. Alas! life is sweet only to those who do not know life. + +"You are not, my dear Octave, the only man I have loved. There is hidden +in my heart a fatal story that I wish you to know. My father destined me, +when I was quite young, for the only son of an old friend. They were +neighbors and each owned a little domain of almost equal value. The two +families saw each other every day and lived, so to speak, together. My +father died; my mother had been dead some time. I lived with an aunt whom +you know. A journey she was compelled to take, forced her to confide me +to the care of my future father-in-law. He called me his daughter and it +was so well known about the country that I was to marry his son that we +were allowed the greatest liberty together. + +"That young man, whose name you need not know, appeared to love me. What +had been friendship from infancy, became love in time. He began to tell +me of the happiness that awaited us; he spoke of his impatience, I was +only one year younger than he; but he had made the acquaintance of a man +of dissipated habits who lived in the vicinity, a sort of adventurer, and +had listened to his evil suggestions. While I was yielding to his +caresses with the confidence of a child, he resolved to deceive his +father and to abandon me after having ruined me. + +"His father called us into his room one evening and, in the presence of +the family, set the day of our wedding. The very evening before that day, +he met me in the garden and spoke to me of love with more force than +usual; he said that, since the time was set, we were just the same as +married, and for that matter had been in the eyes of God, ever since our +birth. I have no other excuse to offer than my youth, my ignorance and my +confidence in him. I gave myself to him before becoming his wife, and +eight days afterward he left his father's house; he fled with a woman +with whom his new friend had made him acquainted; he wrote that he had +set out for Germany and that we would never see him again. + +"That is, in a word, the story of my life; my husband knew it as you now +know it. I am proud, my child, and I have sworn that no man should ever +make me again suffer what I suffered then. I saw you and forgot my oath, +but not my sorrow. You must treat me gently; if you are sick, I am also; +we must care for each other. You see, Octave, I too know what it is to +cherish up memories of the past. It inspires me at times with cruel +terror; I should have more courage than you, for perhaps I have suffered +more. It is my place to begin; my heart is not sure of itself, I am still +very feeble; my life in this village was so tranquil before you came! I +had promised myself that it should never change! All that, makes me +exacting. Ah! well, it does not matter, I am yours. You have told me, in +your better moments, that Providence appointed me to watch over you as a +mother. Yes, when you make me suffer, I do not look upon you as a lover, +but as a sick child, fretful and rebellious, that I must care for and +cure in order that I may always keep him and love him. May God give me +that power!" she added, looking up to heaven. "May God, who sees me, who +hears us, may the God of mothers and of lovers, permit me to accomplish +that task! When I feel as though I would sink under it, when my pride +rebels, when my heart is breaking, when all my life--" + +She could not finish; her tears choked her. O God! I saw her there on her +knees, her hands clasped on the rock; she swayed in the breeze as did the +bushes about us. Frail and sublime creature; she prayed for her love. I +raised her in my arms. + +"O my only friend!" I cried. "Oh! my mistress, my mother, and my sister! +Pray also for me, that I may be able to love you as you deserve. Pray +that I may have the courage to live; that my heart may be cleansed in +your tears; that it may become a holy offering before God and that we may +share it together." + +All was silent about us; above our heads, spread the heavens resplendent +with stars. + +"Do you remember," I said, "do you remember the first day?" + +From that night, we never returned to that spot. That rock was an altar +which has retained its purity; it is one of the visions of my life which +still passes before my eyes wreathed in spotless white. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +AS I was crossing the public square one evening, I saw two men standing +together; one of them said: + +"It appears to me that he has ill-treated her." + +"It is her fault," replied the other; "why choose such a man? He has +known only public women; she is paying the price of her folly." + +I advanced in the darkness to see who was speaking thus, and to hear more +if possible; but they passed on as soon as they spied me. + +I found Brigitte much disturbed; her aunt was seriously ill; she had time +for only a few words with me. I did not see her for an entire week; I +knew that she had summoned a physician from Paris; finally, she sent for +me. + +"My aunt is dead," she said; "I lose the only one left me on earth, I am +now alone in the world and I am going to leave the country." + +"Am I, then, nothing to you?" + +"Yes, my friend; you know that I love you, and I often believe that you +love me. But how can I count on you? I am your mistress, alas! but you +are not my lover. It is for you that Shakespeare has written these sad +words: 'Make thy doublet of changeable taffeta, for thy mind is a very +opal.' And I, Octave," she added, pointing to her mourning costume, "I am +reduced to a single color, and I shall not change it for a long time." + +"Leave the country if you choose; I will either kill myself or I will +follow you. Ah! Brigitte," I continued, throwing myself on my knees +before her, "you thought you were alone when your aunt died! That is the +most cruel punishment you could inflict on me; never, have I so keenly +felt the misery of my love for you. You must retract those terrible +words; I deserve them, but they will kill me. O God! can it be true that +I count for nothing in your life, or that I am an influence in your life +only because of the evil I have done you!" + +"I do not know," she said, "who is busying himself in our affairs; +certain insinuations, mixed with idle gossip, have been set afloat in the +village and in the neighboring country. Some say that I have been ruined; +others accuse me of imprudence and folly; others represent you as a cruel +and dangerous man. Some one has spied into our most secret thoughts; +things that I thought no one else knew, events in your life and sad +scenes to which they have led, are known to others; my poor aunt spoke to +me about it some time since, and she knew it some time before speaking to +me. Who knows but what that has hastened her death? When I meet my old +friends in the street, they either treat me coldly, or turn aside, even +my dear peasant girls, those good girls who love me so much, shrug their +shoulders when they see my place empty at the Sunday afternoon balls. How +has that come about? I do not know, nor do you, I suppose; but I must go +away, I can not endure it. And my aunt's death, so sudden, so unexpected, +above all this solitude! this empty room! Courage fails me; my friend, my +friend, do not abandon me!" + +She wept; in an adjoining room, I saw her household goods in disorder, a +trunk on the floor, everything indicating preparations for departure. It +was evident that, at the time of her aunt's death, Brigitte tried to go +away without seeing me but could not. She was so overwhelmed with emotion +that she could hardly speak, her condition was pitiful, and it was I who +had brought her to it. Not only was she unhappy, but she was insulted in +public, and the man who ought to be her support and her consolation in +such an hour, was the cause of all her troubles. + +I felt the wrong I had done her so keenly that I was overcome with shame. +After so many promises, so much useless exaltation, so many plans and +hopes, what had I, in fact, accomplished in three months! I thought I had +a treasure in my heart and there came out of it nothing but malice, the +shadow of a dream, and the misfortune of a woman I adored. For the first +time, I found myself really face to face with myself; Brigitte reproached +me for nothing; she had tried to go away and could not; she was ready to +suffer still. I suddenly asked myself if I ought not to leave her, if it +was not my duty to flee from her and rid her of the scourge of my +presence. + +I arose and, passing into the next room, sat down on Brigitte's trunk. +There, I leaned my head on my hand and sat motionless. I looked about me +at the confused piles of goods. Alas! I knew them all; my heart was not +so hardened that it could not be moved by the memories which they +awakened. I began to calculate all the harm I had done; I saw my dear +Brigitte walking under the lindens with her goat beside her. + +"O man!" I mused, "and by what right? How dared you come to this house +and lay hands on this woman? Who has ordained that she should suffer for +you? You array yourself in fine linen and set out, sleek and happy, for +the home where your mistress languishes; you throw yourself upon the +cushions where she has just knelt in prayer, for you and for her, and you +gently stroke those delicate hands that still tremble. You think it no +evil to inflame a poor heart, and you perorate as warmly in your +deliriums of love as the wretched lawyer who comes with red eyes from a +suit he has lost. You play the infant prodigy, you make sport of +suffering; you find it amusing to occupy your leisure moments, to commit +murder by means of little pin pricks. What will you say to the living God +when your work is finished? What will become of the woman who loves you? +Where will you fall while she leans on you for support? With what face +will you one day bury your pale and wretched creature, who has just +buried the only being who was left to protect her? Yes, yes, you will +doubtless have to bury her, for your love kills and consumes; you have +devoted her to the furies and it is she who appeases them. If you follow +that woman, you will be the cause of her death. Take care! her guardian +angel hesitates; he has just knocked at the door of this house, in order +to frighten away a fatal and shameful passion! He inspired Brigitte with +the idea of flight; at this moment he may be whispering in her ear his +final warning. O you assassin! You murderer! beware! it is a matter of +life and death." + +Thus, I communed with myself; then on the sofa I caught sight of a little +gingham dress, folded and ready to be packed in the trunk. It had been +the witness of our happy days. I took it up and examined it. + +"I leave you!" I said to it; "I lose you! O little dress, would you go +away without me?" + +"No, I can not abandon Brigitte; under the circumstances it would be +cowardly. She has just lost her aunt, and is all alone; she is exposed to +the power of, I know not what enemy. Can it be Mercanson? He may have +spoken of my conversation with him, and seeing that I was jealous of +Dalens, may have guessed the rest. Assuredly, he is the snake who has +been hissing about my well-beloved flower. I must punish him, and I must +repair the wrong I have done Brigitte. Fool that I am! I think of leaving +her when I ought to consecrate my life to her, to the expiation of my +sins, to rendering her happy after the tears I have drawn from her eyes! +When I am her only support in the world, her only friend, her only +protection! When I ought to follow her to the end of the world, to +shelter her with my body, to console her for having loved me, for having +given herself to me!" + +"Brigitte!" I cried, returning to her room, "wait an hour for me and I +will return." + +"Where are you going?" she asked. + +"Wait for me," I replied, "do not set out without me. Remember the words +of Ruth: 'Whither thou goest, I shall go; and where thou lodgest, I will +lodge; thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God, where thou +diest will I die, and there will I be buried.'" + +I left her precipitately, and rushed out to find Mercanson. I was told +that he had gone out, and I entered his house to wait for him. + +I sat in the corner of the room on a priest's chair before a dirty black +table. I was becoming impatient when I recalled my duel on account of my +first mistress. + +"I received a wound from a bullet and am still a fool," I said to myself. +"What have I come to do here? This priest will not fight; if I seek a +quarrel with him, he will say that his priestly robes forbid and he will +continue his vile gossip when I have gone. Moreover, for what can I hold +him responsible? What is it that has disturbed Brigitte? They say that +her reputation has been sullied, that I ill-treat her and that she ought +not to submit to it. What stupidity! that concerns no one, there is +nothing to do but allow them to talk; in such a case, to notice an insult +is to give it importance. Is it possible to prevent provincials from +talking about their neighbors? Can any one prevent a gossip from +maligning a woman who loves? What measures can be taken to stop a public +rumor? If they say that I ill-treat her, it is for me to prove the +contrary by my conduct with her, and not by violence. It would be as +ridiculous to seek a quarrel with Mercanson, as to leave the country on +account of gossip. No, we must not leave the country; that would be a bad +move; that would be to say to all the world that there is truth in its +idle rumors, and to give excuse to the gossips. We must neither go away +nor take any notice of such things." + +I returned to Brigitte. A half hour had passed, and I had changed my mind +three times. I dissuaded her from her plans, I told her what I had just +done and why I had not carried out my first impulse. She listened +resignedly, yet she wished to go away; the house where her aunt had died +had become odious to her, much effort and persuasion on my part were +required to get her to consent to remain; finally, I accomplished it. We +repeated that we would despise the world, that we would yield nothing, +that we would not change our manner of life. I swore that my love should +console her for all her sorrows, and she pretended to hope for the best. +I told her that this circumstance had so enlightened me in the matter of +the wrongs I had done her, that my conduct would prove my repentance, +that I would drive from me, as a fantom, all the evil that remained in my +heart, that henceforth she would not be offended, by either my pride or +my caprices; and thus, sad and patient, her arms around my neck, she +yielded obedience to the pure caprice that I, myself, mistook for a flash +of reason. + + + +CHAPTER V + +ONE day, I saw a little chamber she called her oratory; there was no +furniture except a priedieu and a little altar with a cross and some +vases of flowers. As for the rest, the walls and curtains were as white +as snow. She shut herself up in that room at times, but rarely since I +had known her. + +I stepped to the door and saw Brigitte seated on the floor in the middle +of the room surrounded by the flowers she was throwing here and there. +She held in her hand a little wreath that appeared to be made of dried +grass, and she was breaking it to pieces. + +"What are you doing?" I asked. + +She trembled and stood up. + +"It is nothing but a child's plaything," she said; "it is a rose wreath +that has faded here in the oratory; I have come here to change my flowers +as I have not attended to them for some time." + +Her voice trembled, and she appeared to be about to faint. I recalled +that name of Brigitte la Rose that I had heard given her. I asked her if +it was not her crown of roses that she had just broken thus. + +"No," she replied, turning pale. + +"Yes," I cried, "yes, on my life. Give me the pieces." + +I gathered them up and placed them on the altar, then I was silent, my +eyes fixed on the offering. + +"Was I not right," she asked, "if it was my crown, to take it from the +wall where it has hung so long? What good are these remains? Brigitte la +Rose is no more, nor the flowers that baptized her." + +She went out; I heard her sob, and the door closed on me; I fell on my +knees and wept bitterly. + +When I returned to her room, I found her waiting for me; dinner was +ready. I took my place in silence, and not a word was said of what was on +our hearts. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +IT was Mercanson who had repeated in the village and in the chateaux my +conversation with him about Dalens and the suspicions that, in spite of +myself, I had allowed him clearly to see. Every one knows how bad news +travels in the provinces, flying from mouth to mouth and growing as it +flies; that is what happened in this case. + +Brigitte and I found ourselves face to face with each other in a new +position. However feebly she may have tried to flee, she had nevertheless +made the attempt. It was on account of my prayers that she remained; +there was an obligation implied. I was under oath not to grieve her +either by my jealousy or my levity; every thoughtless or mocking word +that escaped me was a sin, every sorrowful glance from her was a reproach +acknowledged and merited. + +Her simple, good nature gave a charm even to solitude; she could see me +now at all hours without resorting to any precaution. Perhaps she +consented to this arrangement in order to prove to me that she valued her +love more highly than her reputation; she seemed to regret having shown +that she cared for the representations of malice. At any rate, instead of +making any attempt to disarm criticism or thwart curiosity, we lived the +freest kind of life, more regardless of public opinion than ever. + +For some time, I kept my word and not a cloud troubled our life. These +were happy days, but it is not of these that I must speak. + +It was said everywhere about the country that Brigitte was living +publicly with a libertine from Paris; that her lover ill-treated her, +that they spent their time quarreling and that all of it would come to a +bad end. As they had praised Brigitte for her conduct in the past, so +they blamed her now. There was nothing in her past life, even, that was +not picked to pieces and misrepresented. Her lonely tramps over the +mountains, when engaged in works of charity, suddenly became the subject +of quibbles and of raillery. They spoke of her as of a woman who had lost +all human respect and who deserved the frightful misfortunes she was +drawing down on her head. + +I had told Brigitte that it was best to let them talk and pay no +attention to them; but the truth is, it became insupportable to me. I +sometimes tried to catch a word that I might consider an insult and +demand an explanation. I listened to whispered conversations in a salon +where I was a visitor, but could hear nothing; in order to do us better +justice, they waited until I had gone. I returned to Brigitte and told +her that all these stories were mere nonsense, that it was foolish to +notice them; that they could talk about us as much as they pleased and we +would care nothing about it. + +Was I not terribly mistaken? If Brigitte was imprudent, was it not my +place to be cautious and ward off danger? On the contrary, I took, so to +speak, the part of the world against her. + +I began by indifference; I was soon to grow malignant. + +"It is true," I said, "that they speak evil of your nocturnal excursions. +Are you sure that they are wrong? Has nothing happened in those romantic +grottoes and by-paths in the forest? Have you never accepted the arm of +an unknown as you accepted mine? Was it merely charity that served as +your divinity in that beautiful temple of verdure that you visited so +bravely?" + +Brigitte's glance when I adopted this tone, I shall never forget; I +shuddered at it myself. "But, bah," I thought, "she would do the same +thing my other mistress did, she would point me out as a ridiculous fool, +and I would pay for it all in the eyes of the public." + +Between the man who doubts and the man who denies, there is only a step. +All philosophy is related to atheism. After having told Brigitte that I +suspected her past conduct, I began to regard it with real suspicion. + +I came to imagine that Brigitte was deceiving me, she, who never left me +at any hour of the day; I sometimes planned long absences in order to +test her, as I supposed; but in truth, it was only to give myself some +excuse for suspicion and mockery. And then I took pleasure in observing +that I had outgrown my foolish jealousy, which was the same as saying, +that I no longer esteemed her highly enough to be jealous of her. + +At first, I kept such thoughts to myself, but soon found pleasure in +revealing them to Brigitte. We went out for a walk. + +"That dress is pretty," I said, "such and such a girl, belonging to one +of my friends, has one like it." + +We were seated at table. + +"Come, my dear, my former mistress used to sing for me at dessert; it is +understood that you are to imitate her." + +She sat at the piano. + +"Ah! pardon me, but will you play that waltz that was so popular last +winter; that will remind me of happy times." + +Reader, that lasted six months: for six long months, Brigitte, +scandalized, exposed to the insults of the world, had to endure from me +all the wrongs that a wrathful and cruel libertine could inflict on +woman. + +Coming from these frightful scenes, in which my own spirit exhausted +itself in suffering and painful contemplation of the past; recovering +from that frenzy, a strange access of love, an extreme exaltation, led me +to treat my mistress like an idol, like a divinity. A quarter of an hour +after having insulted her, I was on my knees before her; when I was not +accusing her of some crime, I was begging her pardon; when I was not +mocking, I was weeping. Then I was seized by a delirium of joy, I almost +lost my reason in the violence of my transports; I did not know what to +do, what to say, what to think, in order to repair the evil I had done. I +took Brigitte in my arms, and made her repeat a hundred times that she +loved me, and that she pardoned me. I threatened to expiate my evil deeds +by blowing out my brains, if I ever ill-treated her again. These periods +of exaltation sometimes lasted several hours, during which time, I +exhausted myself in foolish expressions of love and esteem. Then morning +came; day appeared; I fell asleep from sheer exhaustion, and I awakened +with a smile on my lips, mocking at everything, believing in nothing. + +During these terrible hours, Brigitte appeared to forget that there was +another man in me than the one she saw. When I asked her pardon she +shrugged her shoulders as though to say: "Do you not know that I pardon +you?" She would not complain as long as a spark of love remained in my +heart; she assured me that all was good and sweet coming from me, +insults, as well as tears. + +And yet as time passed my evil grew worse, my moments of malignity and +irony became more somber and intractable. A real physical fever attended +my outbursts of passion; I awakened trembling in every limb and covered +with cold sweat. Brigitte, too, although she did not complain of it, +began to fail in health. When I began to abuse her she would leave me +without a word and lock herself in her room. Thank God, I have never +raised my hand against her; in my most violent moments I would rather die +than touch her. + +One evening the rain was beating against the windows; we were alone, the +curtains closed. + +"I am in happy humor this evening," I said to Brigitte, "and yet the +beastly weather saddens me. Let us seek some diversion in spite of the +storm." + +I arose and lighted all the candles I could find. The room was small and +the illumination brilliant. At the same time a bright fire threw out a +stifling heat. + +"Come," I said, "what shall we do while waiting until it is time for +supper?" + +I happened to remember that it was carnival time in Paris. I seemed to +see the carriages filled with masks crossing the boulevards. I heard the +shouts of the crowds before the theaters; I saw the lascivious dances, +the gay costumes, the wine and the folly; all of my youth bounded in my +heart. + +"Let us disguise ourselves," I said to Brigitte. "It will be for us +alone, but what does that matter? If you have no costumes we can make +them, and pass away the time agreeably." + +We searched in the closet for dresses, cloaks, and artificial flowers; +Brigitte as usual, was patient and cheerful. We both arranged a sort of +travesty; she wanted to dress my hair herself; we painted and powdered +ourselves freely; all that we lacked was found in an old chest that +belonged, I believe, to the aunt. In an hour we could not recognize each +other. The evening passed in singing, in a thousand follies; toward one +in the morning it was time for supper. + +We had ransacked all the closets; there was one near me that remained +open. While sitting down at the table, I perceived on a shelf the book of +which I have already spoken, the one in which Brigitte was accustomed to +write. + +"Is it not a collection of your thoughts?" I asked, stretching out my +hand and taking the book down. "If I may, allow me to look at it." + +I opened the book, although Brigitte made a gesture as though to prevent +me; on the first page I read these words: + +"This is my last will and testament." + +Everything was written in a firm hand; I found, first, a faithful recital +of all that Brigitte had suffered on my account since she had been my +mistress. She announced her firm determination to endure everything, so +long as I loved her and to die when I left her. Her daily life was +recorded there; what she had lost, what she had hoped, the isolation she +experienced even in my presence, the barrier that was growing up between +us, the cruelties I subjected her to in return for her love and her +resignation--all that was written down without a complaint; on the +contrary, she undertook to justify me. Then followed personal details, +the disposition of her effects. She would end her life by poison, she +wrote. She would die by her own hand and expressly forbid that her death +should be charged to me. "Pray for him," such were her last words. + +I found in the closet, on the same shelf, a little box that I remembered +I had seen before, filled with a fine bluish powder resembling salt. + +"What is this?" I asked of Brigitte, raising the box to my lips. She gave +vent to a scream of terror and threw herself upon me. + +"Brigitte," I said, "tell me adieu. I shall carry this box away with me; +you will forget me, and you will live if you wish to save me from +becoming a murderer. I will set out this very night; you will agree with +me that God demands it. Give me a last kiss." + +I bent over her and kissed her forehead. + +"Not yet," she cried in anguish. But I repulsed her and left the room. + +Three hours later I was ready to set out, and the horses were at the +door. It was still raining when I entered the carriage. At the moment the +carriage was starting, I felt two arms about my neck and a sob on my +breast. + +It was Brigitte. I did all I could to persuade her to remain; I ordered +the driver to stop; I even told her that I would return to her when time +should have effaced the memory of the wrongs I had done her. I forced +myself to prove to her that yesterday was the same as to-day, to-day as +yesterday; I repeated that I could only render her unhappy, that to +attach herself to me was but to make an assassin of me. I resorted to +prayers, to vows, to threats even; her only reply was, "You are going +away, take me, let us take leave of the country, let us take leave of the +past. We can not live here, let us go elsewhere, wherever you please, let +us go and die together in some remote corner of the world. We must be +happy, I by you, you by me." + +I kissed her with such passion that I feared my heart would burst. + +"Drive on," I cried to the coachman. We threw ourselves into each other's +arms, and the horses set out at a gallop. + + + + PART V + + + +CHAPTER I + +HAVING decided on a long tour, we went first to Paris; the necessary +preparations required time and we took a furnished apartment for one +month. + +The decision to leave France had changed everything: joy, hope, +confidence, all returned; no more sorrow, no more grief over approaching +separation. It was now nothing but dreams of happiness and vows of +eternal love; I wished, once for all, to make my dear mistress forget all +the suffering I had caused her. How had I been able to resist such proofs +of tender affection and courageous resignation? Not only did Brigitte +pardon me, but she was willing to make a still greater sacrifice and +leave everything for me. As I felt myself unworthy of the devotion she +exhibited, I wished to requite her by my love; at last, my good angel had +triumphed, and admiration and love resumed their sway in my heart. + +Brigitte and I examined a map to determine where we should go to bury +ourselves from the world; we had not yet decided and we found pleasure in +that very uncertainty; while glancing over the map, we said: + +"Where shall we go? What shall we do? Where shall we begin life anew?" + +How shall I tell how deeply I repented my cruelty when I looked upon her +smiling face, a face that laughed at the future, although still pale from +the sorrows of the past! Happy projects of future joy, you are, perhaps, +the only true happiness known to man! + +For eight days we spent our time making purchases and preparing for our +departure; then a young man presented himself at our apartments: he +brought letters to Brigitte. After their interview, I found her sad and +distraught; but I could not guess the cause, unless the letters were from +N-----, that village where I had confessed my love and where Brigitte's +only relatives lived. + +Nevertheless, our preparations progressed rapidly and I became impatient +to get away; at the same time, I was so happy that I could hardly rest. +When I arose in the morning, and the sun was shining through our windows, +I experienced such transports of joy that I was almost intoxicated with +happiness. So anxious was I to prove the sincerity of my love for +Brigitte, that I hardly dared kiss the hem of her dress. Her lightest +words made me tremble as though her voice was strange to me; I alternated +between tears and laughter, and I never spoke of the past except with +horror and disgust. + +Our room was full of our goods scattered about in disorder, albums, +pictures, books, and the dear map we loved so much. We were going and +coming about the room; every few moments I would stop and kneel before +Brigitte, who would call me an idler, saying that she had to do all the +work, and that I was good for nothing; and all sorts of projects flitted +through our minds. Sicily was far away, but the winters are so delightful +there! Genoa is very pretty with its painted houses, its green gardens +and the Apennines in the background! But what noise! What crowds! Out of +every three men on the street, one is a monk and another a soldier. +Florence is sad, it is the Middle Ages living in the midst of modern +life. How can any one endure those grilled windows and that horrible +brown color with which all the houses are soiled? What could we do at +Rome? We are not traveling in order to forget ourselves, much less for +the sake of instruction. To the Rhine? But the season is over, and +although we do not care for the world of fashion, still it is sad to +visit its haunts when it has fled them. But Spain? Too many restrictions +there; one has to travel like an army on the march and may expect +everything except repose. Let us go to Switzerland! Too many people go +there, and most of them are deceived as to the nature of its attractions; +but it is there, are unfolded the three most beautiful colors on God's +earth: the azure of the sky, the verdure of the plains, and the whiteness +of the snows on the summits of glaciers. + +"Let us go, let us go," cried Brigitte, "let us fly away like two birds. +Let us pretend, my dear Octave, that we just met each other yesterday. +You met me at a ball, I pleased you and I love you; you tell me that some +leagues distant, in a certain little town you loved a certain Madame +Pierson; what passed between you and her I do not know. You will not tell +me the story of your love for another! And I will whisper to you that not +long since, I loved a terrible fellow who made me very unhappy; you will +reprove me and close my mouth, and we will agree never to speak of such +things." + +When Brigitte spoke thus, I experienced a feeling that resembled avarice; +I caught her in my arms and cried: + +"O God! I know not whether it is with joy or with fear that I tremble. I +am about to carry off my treasure. Die, my youth, die all memories of the +past, die, all cares and regrets! O my good, brave mistress! You have +made a man out of a child. If I lose you now, I will never love again. +Perhaps, before I knew you, another woman might have cured me; but now +you, alone, of all the world, have power to destroy me or to save me, for +I bear on my heart the wound of all the evil I have done you. I have been +an ingrate, blind and cruel. God be praised! You love me still. If you +ever return to that home under whose lindens, where I first met you, look +carefully about that deserted house; you will find a fantom there, for +the man who left it, and went away with you, is not the man who entered +it." + +"Is it true?" said Brigitte, and her head, all radiant with love, was +raised to heaven; "is it true that I am yours? Yes, far from this odious +world in which you have grown old before your time--yes, my child, you +are going to love. I will have you, such as you are, and wherever we go +you will forget the day when you will no longer love me. My mission will +have been accomplished, and I shall always be thankful for it." + +Finally, we decided to go to Geneva and then choose some resting-place in +the Alps. Brigitte was enthusiastic about the lake; I thought I could +already breathe the air which floats over its surface and the odor of the +verdure-clad valley; already Lausanne, Vevay, Oberland and beyond the +summits of Monte Rosa and the immense plain of Lombardy; already, +oblivion, repose, flight, all the delights of happy solitude, invited us; +already, when in the evening with joined hands, we looked at one another +in silence, we felt rising within us that sentiment of strange grandeur +which takes possession of the heart on the eve of a long journey, +mysterious and indescribable vertigo, which has in it something of the +terrors of exile and the hopes of a pilgrimage. Are there not in the +human mind wings that flutter and sonorous chords that vibrate? How shall +I describe it? Is there not a world of meaning in the simple words: "All +is ready, we are about to go"? + +Suddenly, Brigitte became languid; she bowed her head and was silent. +When I asked her if she was in pain, she said no, in a voice that was +scarcely audible; when I spoke of our departure, she arose, cold and +resigned, and continued her preparations; when I swore to her that she +was going to be happy and that I would consecrate my life to her, she +shut herself up in her room and wept; when I kissed her, she turned pale +and averted her eyes as my lips approached hers; when I told her that +nothing had yet been done, that it was not too late to renounce our +plans, she frowned severely; when I begged her to open her heart to me +and I told her I would die rather than cause her one regret, she threw +her arms about my neck, then stopped and repulsed me as though +involuntarily. Finally, I entered her room holding in my hand a ticket on +which our places were marked for the carriage to Besancon. I approached +her and placed it in her lap; she stretched out her hand, screamed and +fell unconscious at my feet. + + + +CHAPTER II + +ALL my efforts to divine the cause of so unexpected a change were as vain +as the questions I had first asked. Brigitte was ill and obstinately +remained silent. After an entire day passed in supplication and +conjecture, I went out without knowing where I was going. Passing the +Opera, I entered it from force of habit. + +I could pay no attention to what was going on in the theater. I was so +overwhelmed with grief, so stupefied, that I did not live, so to speak, +except in myself, and exterior objects made no impression on my senses. +All my powers were centered on a single thought, and the more I turned it +over in my head, the less clearly could I distinguish its meaning. What +obstacle was this that had so suddenly come between us and the +realization of our fondest hopes? If it was merely some ordinary event, +or even an actual misfortune, such as an accident or loss of some friend, +why that obstinate silence? After all that Brigitte had done, when our +dreams seemed about to be realized, what could be the nature of a secret +that destroyed our happiness and could not be confided to me? What! she +conceals it from me! And yet I could not find it in my heart to suspect +her. The appearance of suspicion revolted me and filled me with horror. +On the other hand, how could I conceive of inconstancy or of caprice in +that woman such as I knew her? I was lost in the abyss of doubt and I +could not discover a gleam of light, the smallest point on which to base +conjecture. + +In front of me in the gallery, sat a young man whose face was not unknown +to me. As often happens when one is preoccupied, I looked at him without +thinking of him as a personal identity or trying to fit a name on him. +Suddenly, I recognized him: it was he, who had brought letters to +Brigitte from N-----. I arose and started to accost him without thinking +what I was doing. He occupied a place that I could not reach without +disturbing a large number of spectators and I was forced to await the +entr'acte. + +My first thought was that if any one could enlighten me it was this young +man. He had had several interviews with Madame Pierson the last few days, +and I recalled the fact that she was always much depressed after his +visits. He had seen her the morning of the day she was taken ill. The +letters he brought Brigitte had not been shown me; it was possible that +he knew the reason why our departure was delayed. Perhaps he did not know +all the circumstances, but he could, doubtless, enlighten me as to the +contents of those letters, and there was no reason why I should hesitate +about questioning him. When the curtain fell, I followed him to the +foyer; I do not know that he saw me coming, but he hastened away and +entered a box. I determined to wait until he should come out, and stood +looking at the box for fifteen minutes. At last, he appeared. I bowed and +approached him. He hesitated a moment, then turned and disappeared down a +stairway. + +My desire to speak to him had been too evident to admit of any other +explanation than deliberate intention to avoid me on his part. He surely +knew my face, and whether he knew it or not, a man who sees another +approaching him, ought, at least, to wait for him. We were the only ones +in the corridor at the time and there could be no doubt he did not wish +to speak to me. I did not dream of such impertinent treatment from a man, +whom I had cordially received at my apartments; why should he insult me? +He could have no other excuse than a desire to avoid an awkward +interview, during which questions might be asked, which he did not care +to answer. But why? This second mystery troubled me almost as much as the +first. Although I tried to drive the thought from my head, that young +man's action in avoiding me seemed to have some connection with +Brigitte's obstinate silence. + +Uncertainty is of all torments, the most difficult to endure, and during +my life I have exposed myself to many dangers because I could not wait +patiently. When I returned to my apartments, I found Brigitte reading +those same fateful letters from N-----. I told her that I could not +remain longer in suspense, and that I wished to be relieved from it at +any cost; that I desired to know the cause of the sudden, change which +had taken place in her, and that if she refused to speak I would look +upon her silence as a positive refusal to go abroad with me and an order +for me to leave her forever. + +She reluctantly handed me the letters she was reading. Her relatives had +written her that her departure had disgraced them, that every one knew +the circumstances, and that they felt it their duty to warn her of the +consequences; that she was living openly as my mistress, and that, +although she was a widow and free to do as she chose, she ought to think +of the name she bore; that neither they nor her old friends would ever +see her again if she persisted in her course; finally, by all sorts of +threats and entreaties, they urged her to return. + +The tone of that letter angered me, and at first I took it as an insult. + +"And that young man who brings you these remonstrances," I cried, +"doubtless has orders to deliver them personally, and does not fail to do +his own part to the best of his ability. Am I not right?" + +Brigitte's dejection made me reflect and calm my wrath. + +"You will do as you wish, and achieve my ruin," she said. "My fate rests +with you, you have been for a long time my master. Avenge as you please +the last effort my old friends have made to recall me to reason, to the +world that I formerly respected, to the honor that I have lost. I have +not a word to say, and if you wish to dictate my reply, I will obey you." + +"I care to know nothing," I replied, "but your intentions; it is for me +to comply with your wishes, and I assure you I am ready to do it. Tell +me, do you desire to remain, to go away, or shall I go alone?" + +"Why that question?" asked Brigitte; "have I said that I had changed my +mind? I am unwell and can not travel in my present condition, but when I +recover we will go to Geneva as we have planned." + +We separated at these words, and the coldness with which she had +expressed her resolution saddened me more than a refusal. It was not the +first time our liaison had been threatened by her relatives; but up to +this time, whatever letters Brigitte, had received she had never taken so +much to heart. How could I bring myself to believe that Brigitte had been +so affected by protests which, in less happy moments, had had no effect +on her? Could it be merely the weakness of a woman who recoils from an +act of final significance? I will do as you please, she had said. No, it +does not please me to demand patience, and rather than look at that +sorrowful face even a week longer, unless she speaks, I will set out +alone. + +Fool that I was! Had I the strength to do it? I did not close my eyes +that night, and the next morning I resolved to call on that young man I +had seen at the Opera. I do not know whether it was wrath or curiosity +that impelled me to this course, nor did I know just what I desired to +learn of him; but I reflected that he could not avoid me this time, and +that was all I wanted. + +As I did not know his address, I asked Brigitte for it, pretending that I +felt under obligations to call on him after all the visits he had made +us; I had not said a word about my experience at the Opera. Brigitte's +eyes betrayed signs of tears. When I entered her room she held out her +hand, and said: + +"What do you wish?" + +Her voice was sad but tender. We exchanged a few kind words and I set out +less unhappy. + +The name of the young man I was going to see was Smith; he was living +near by. When I knocked at his door, I experienced a strange sensation of +uneasiness; I was dazed, as though by a sudden flash of light. His first +gesture froze my blood. He was in bed, and with the same accent Brigitte +had employed, with a face as pale and haggard as hers, he held out his +hand and said: + +"What do you wish?" + +Say what you please, there are things in a man's life which the reason +can not explain. I sat still, as though awakened from a dream, and began +to repeat his questions. Why, in fact, had I come to see him? How could I +tell him what had brought me there? Even if he had anything to tell me, +how did I know he would speak? He had brought letters from N-----, and +knew those who had written them. But it cost me an effort to question +him, and I feared he would suspect what was in my mind. Our first words +were polite and insignificant. I thanked him for his kindness in bringing +letters to Madame Pierson; I told him that upon leaving France we would +ask him to do the same favor for us; and then we were silent, surprised +to find ourselves vis-a-vis. + +I looked about me in embarrassment. His room was on the fourth floor; +everything indicated honest and industrious poverty. Some books, musical +instruments, papers, a table and a few chairs, that was all, but +everything was well cared for and presented an agreeable ensemble. + +As for him, his frank and animated face predisposed me in his favor. On +the mantel, I observed a picture of an old lady. I stepped up to look at +it, and he said it was his mother. + +I then recalled that Brigitte had often spoken of him; she had known him +since childhood. Before I came to the country, she used to see him +occasionally at N-----, but at the time of her last visit there he was +away. It was, therefore, only by chance that I had learned some +particulars of his life, which now came to mind. He had an honest +employment that enabled him to support his sister and mother. + +His treatment of these two women deserved the highest praise; he deprived +himself of everything for them, but, although he possessed musical +talents that would have enabled him to make a fortune, the immediate +needs of those dependent on him, and an extreme reserve, had always led +him to prefer an assured income to the uncertain chances of success in +larger ventures. In a word, he belonged to that small class who live +quietly, and who are worth more to the world than those who do not +appreciate them. I had learned of certain traits in his character which +will serve to paint the man: he had fallen in love with a beautiful girl +in the neighborhood, and, after a year of devotion to her, secured her +parents' consent to their union. She was as poor as he. The contract was +ready to be signed, the preparations for the wedding complete, when his +mother said: + +"And your sister? Who will marry her?" + +That simple remark made him understand that if he married, he would spend +all his money in the household expenses and his sister would have no +dowry. He broke off the engagement, bravely renouncing his happy +prospects; he then came to Paris. + +When I heard that story, I wanted to see the hero. That simple, +unassuming act of devotion seemed to me more admirable than all the +glories of war. + +The more I examined that young man, the less I felt inclined to broach +the subject nearest my heart. The idea which had first occurred to me +that he would harm me in Brigitte's eyes, vanished at once. Gradually, my +thoughts took another course; I looked at him attentively, and it seemed +to me that he was also examining me with curiosity. + +We were both twenty-one years of age, but what a difference between us! +He was accustomed to an existence regulated by the graduated tick of the +clock; never having seen anything of life, except that part of it which +lies between an obscure room on the fourth floor and a dingy government +office; sending his mother all his savings--that farthing of human joy +which the hand of toil clasps so greedily; having no thought except for +the happiness of others, and that since his childhood, since he had been +a babe in arms! And I, during that precious time, so swift, so +inexorable, during that time, that with him was bathed in sweat, what had +I done? Was I a man? Which of us had lived? + +What I have said in a page, can be comprehended in a glance. He spoke to +me of our journey and the countries we were going to visit. + +"When do you go?" he asked. + +"I do not know; Madame Pierson is unwell and has been confined to her bed +for three days." + +"For three days!" he repeated in surprise. + +"Yes; why are you astonished?" + +He arose and threw himself on me, his arms extended, his eyes fixed. He +was trembling violently. + +"Are you ill?" I asked, taking him by the hand. He pressed his hand to +his head and burst into tears. When he had recovered sufficiently to +speak, he said: + +"Pardon me; be good enough to leave me. I fear I am not well; when I have +sufficiently recovered, I will return your visit." + + + +CHAPTER III + +BRIGITTE was better. She had informed me that she wished to go away as +soon as she was well enough to travel. But I insisted that she ought to +rest at least fifteen days before undertaking a long journey. + +Whenever I attempted to persuade her to speak frankly, she assured me +that the letter was the only cause of her melancholy and begged me to say +nothing more about it. Then I tried in vain to guess what was passing in +her heart. We went to the theater every night in order to avoid +embarrassing tete-a-tetes. There, we sometimes pressed each other's hands +at some fine bit of acting or beautiful strain of music, or exchanged, +perhaps, a friendly glance, but going and returning we were mute, +absorbed in our thoughts. + +Smith came almost every day. Although his presence in the house had been +the cause of all my sorrow, and although my visit to him had left +singular suspicions in my mind, still his apparent good faith and his +simplicity reassured me. I had spoken to him of the letters he had +brought, and he did not appear offended, but saddened. He was ignorant of +the contents and his friendship for Brigitte led him to censure them +severely. He would have refused to carry them, he said, if he knew what +they contained. On account of Brigitte's tone of reserve in his presence, +I did not think he was in her confidence. I therefore welcomed him with +pleasure, although there was always a sort of awkward embarrassment in +our meeting. He was asked to act as intermediary between Brigitte and her +relatives after our departure. When we three were together, he noticed a +certain coldness and restraint which he endeavored to banish by cheerful +good humor. If he spoke of our liaison, it was with respect and as a man +who looks upon love as a sacred bond; in fact, he was a kind friend, and +he inspired me with full confidence. + +But despite all that, despite all his efforts, he was sad, and I could +not obliterate strange thoughts that came to my mind. The tears I had +seen that young man shed, his illness coming on at the same time as +Brigitte's, I know not what melancholy sympathy I thought I discovered +between them, troubled and disquieted me. Not over a month ago, I would +have become violently jealous; but now, of what could I suspect Brigitte? +Whatever the secret she was concealing from me, was she not going away +with me? Even if it were possible that Smith could be in some secret of +which I knew nothing, what could be the nature of that mystery? What was +there to be censured in their sadness and in their friendship? She had +known him as a child; she met him again, after long years, just as she +was about to leave France; she chanced to be in an unfortunate situation, +and fate decreed that he should be the instrument of adding to her +sorrow. Was it not natural that they should exchange sorrowful glances, +that the sight of this young man should awaken memories and regrets? +Could he, on the other hand, see her start off on a long journey, +proscribed and almost abandoned, without grave apprehensions? I felt that +this must be the explanation and that it was my duty to assure them that +I was capable of protecting the one from all dangers, and of requiting +the other for the services he had rendered. And yet, a deadly sense of +coldness oppressed me and I could not determine what course to pursue. + +When Smith left us in the evening, we either kept silence or talked of +him. I do not know what fatal attraction led me to ask about him +continually. She, however, told me just what I have told the reader; his +life had never been other than it was at this time, poor, obscure and +honest. I made her repeat the story of his life a number of times, +without knowing why I took such an interest in it. + +There was in my heart a secret cause of sorrow which I would not confess. +If that young man had arrived at the time of our greatest happiness, had +he brought an insignificant letter to Brigitte, had he pressed her hand +while assisting her into the carriage, would I have paid the least +attention to it? Had he recognized me at the opera or had he not, had he +shed tears for some unknown reason, what would it matter so long as I was +happy? But, while unable to divine the cause of Brigitte's sorrow, I saw +that my past conduct, whatever she might say of it, had something to do +with her present state. If I had been what I ought to have been for the +last six months that we had lived together, nothing in the world, I was +persuaded, could have troubled our love. Smith was only an ordinary man, +but he was good and devoted, his simple and modest qualities resembled +the large, pure lines which the eye seized at the first glance; one +became acquainted with him in a quarter of an hour, and he inspired +confidence if not admiration. I could not help thinking that if he were +Brigitte's lover, she would cheerfully go with him to the ends of the +earth. + +I had deferred our departure purposely, but now I began to regret it. +Brigitte, too, at times urged me to hasten the day. + +"Why do we wait?" she asked. "Here I am recovered and everything is +ready." + +Why did we wait, indeed? I do not know. Seated near the fire, my eyes +wandered from Smith to my mistress. I saw that they were both pale, +serious, silent. I did not know why they were thus, and I could not help +repeating that there was but one cause, but one secret to learn; but that +was not one of those vague, sickly suspicions, such as had formerly +tormented me, but an instinct, persistent and fatal. What strange +creatures we! It pleased me to leave them alone before the fire and to go +out on the quay to dream, leaning on the parapet and looking at the +water. When they spoke of their life at N-----, and when Brigitte, almost +cheerful, assumed a motherly air to recall some incident of their +childhood days, it seemed to me that I suffered, and yet took pleasure in +it. I asked questions; I spoke to Smith of his mother, of his plans and +his prospects. I gave him an opportunity to show himself in a favorable +light and forced his modesty to reveal his merit. + +"You love your sister very much, do you not?" I asked. "When do you +expect her to marry?" + +He blushed and replied that his expenses were rather heavy but that it +would probably be within two years, perhaps sooner, if his health would +permit him to do some extra work which would bring in enough to provide +her dowry; that there was a family in the country, whose eldest son was +her friend; that they were almost agreed on it, and that fortune would +one day come, like rest, without thinking of it; that he had set aside +for his sister, a part of the money left by their father; that their +mother was opposed to it but that he would insist on it; that a young man +may live from hand to mouth, but that the fate of a young girl is fixed +on the day of her marriage. Thus, little by little, he expressed what was +in his heart, and I watched Brigitte listening to him. Then, when he +arose to leave us, I accompanied him to the door and stood there; +pensively listening to the sound of his footsteps on the stairs. + +Upon examining our trunks, we found that there were still a few things +needed before we could start; Smith was asked to purchase them. He was +remarkably active and enjoyed attending to matters of this kind. When I +returned to my apartments, I found him on the floor, strapping a trunk. +Brigitte was at the piano we had rented by the week during our stay. She +was playing one of those old airs, into which she put so much expression +and which were so dear to us. I stopped in the hall; every note reached +my ear distinctly; never had she sung so sadly, so divinely. + +Smith was listening with pleasure; he was on his knees holding the buckle +of the strap in his hands. He fastened it, then looked about the room at +the other goods he had packed and covered with a linen cloth. Satisfied +with his work, he still remained kneeling in the same spot; Brigitte, her +hands on the keys, was looking out at the horizon. For the second time, I +saw tears fall from the young man's eyes; I was ready to shed tears +myself, and not knowing what was passing in me, I held out my hand to +him. + +"Were you there?" asked Brigitte. She trembled and seemed surprised. + +"Yes, I was there," I replied. "Sing, my dear, I beg of you. Let me hear +your sweet voice." + +She continued her song without a word; she noticed my emotion as well as +Smith's; her voice faltered. With the last notes, she arose and came to +me and kissed me. + +On another occasion, I had bought an album containing views of +Switzerland. We were looking at them, all three of us, and when Brigitte +found a site that pleased her, she would stop to examine it. There was +one view that seemed to please her more than all the others; it was a +certain spot in the canton of Vaud, some distance from Brigues; some +trees with cows grazing in the shade; in the distance, a village +consisting of some dozen houses, scattered here and there. In the +foreground, a young girl with a large straw hat, seated under a tree, and +a farmer's boy standing before her, apparently pointing out, with his +iron-tipped stick, the route over which he had come; he was directing her +attention to a winding path that led to the mountain. Above them were the +Alps, and the picture was crowned by three snow-capped summits. Nothing +could be more simple or more beautiful than this landscape. The valley +resembled a lake of verdure and the eye followed its contour with +delight. + +"Shall we go there?" I asked Brigitte. I took a pencil and traced some +figures on the picture. + +"What are you doing?" she asked. + +"I am trying to see if I can not change that face slightly and make it +resemble yours. The pretty hat would become you and can I not, if I am +skilful, give that fine mountaineer some resemblance to me?" + +The whim seemed to please her and she set about rubbing out the two +faces. When I had painted her portrait, she wished to try mine. The faces +were very small, hence not very difficult; it was agreed that the +likenesses were striking. While we were laughing at it, the door opened +and I was called away by the servant. + +When I returned, Smith was leaning on the table and looking at the +picture with interest. He was absorbed in a profound reverie and was not +aware of my presence; I sat down near the fire and it was not until I +spoke to Brigitte that he raised his head. He looked at us a moment, then +hastily took his leave and, as he approached the door, I saw him strike +his forehead with his hand. + +When I discovered these signs of grief, I said to myself: "What does it +mean?" Then I clasped my hands to plead with--whom? I do not know; +perhaps my good angel, perhaps my evil destiny. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +MY heart yearned to set out and yet I delayed; some secret influence +rooted me to the spot. + +When Smith came, I knew no repose from the time he entered the room. How +is it that we frequently seem to enjoy unhappiness? + +One day a word, a flush, a glance, made me shudder; another day, another +glance, another word, threw me into uncertainty. Why are they both so +sad? Why am I as motionless as a statue where I had formerly been +violent? Every evening I sat on my bed and said to myself: "Let me see; +let me think that over." Then I sprang to my feet crying: "Impossible!" +The next day, I did the same thing. + +In Smith's presence, Brigitte treated me with more tenderness than when +we were alone. It happened one evening that some hard words escaped us; +when she heard his voice in the hall, she came and sat on my knees. As +for him, it seemed to me he was always making an effort to control +himself. His gestures were carefully regulated; he spoke slowly and +prudently, so that his occasional moments of forgetfulness seemed all the +more striking. + +Was it curiosity that tormented me? I remember that one day I saw a man +drowning near Pont Royale. It was midsummer and we were rowing on the +river; some thirty boats were crowded together under the bridge when, +suddenly, one of the occupants of a boat near mine threw up his hands and +fell overboard. We immediately began diving for him, but in vain; some +hours later the body was found under a raft. + +I shall never forget my experience as I was diving for that man. I opened +my eyes under the water and searched painfully here and there in the dark +corners about the pier; then I returned to the surface for breath, then +resumed my horrible search. I was filled with hope and terror; the +thought that I might feel myself seized by convulsive arms, allured me +and, at the same time, thrilled me with horror; when I was exhausted with +fatigue, I climbed back into my boat. + +Unless a man is brutalized by debauchery, eager curiosity is one of his +marked traits. I have already remarked that I felt it on the occasion of +my first visit to Desgenais. I will explain my meaning. + +The truth, that skeleton of appearances, ordains that every man, +whatsoever he be, shall come, in his day and hour, to touch the bones +that lie forever at the bottom of some chance experience. It is called +knowing the world, and experience is purchased at that price. It happens +that some recoil in terror before that test, others, feeble and +affrighted, vacillate like shadows. Some, the best perhaps, die at once. +The large number forget, and thus, all float on to death. + +But there are some men, who, at the fell stroke of misfortune, neither +die nor forget; when it comes their turn to touch misfortune, otherwise +called truth, they approach it with a firm step and outstretched hand, +and horrible to say! they mistake love for the livid corpse they have +found at the bottom of the river. They seize it, feel it, clasp it in +their arms; behold them, drunk with the desire to know; they no longer +look with interest upon things, except to see them pass; they do nothing +except doubt and test; they ransack the world as though they were God's +spies; they sharpen their thoughts into arrows, and they give birth to a +monster. + +The debauchees, more than all others, are exposed to that fury, and the +reason is very simple: ordinary life is the limpid surface; the +debauchees, the rapid current turning over and over, and, at times, +touching the bottom. Coming from a ball, for instance, where they have +danced with a modest girl, they seek the company of bad characters, and +spend the night in riotous feasting. The last words they addressed to a +beautiful and virtuous woman are still on their lips; they repeat them +and burst into laughter. Shall I say it? Do they not raise, for some +pieces of silver, the vesture of chastity, that robe so full of mystery, +that seems to respect the being it embellishes and surrounds without +touching? What idea can they have of the world? They are like comedians +in the greenroom. Who, more than they, is skilled in that research at the +bottom of things, in that groping, profound and impious? See how they +speak of everything; always in terms the most barren, the most crude and +abject; such words appear true to them; all the rest is only parade, +convention, prejudice. Let them tell a story, let them recount some +experience, they will always use the same dirty and material expression, +always the letter, always death! They do not say "That woman loved me;" +they say: "I have possessed that woman;" they do not say: "I love;" they +say: "I desire;" they never say: "If God wills;" they say: "If I will." I +do not know what they think of themselves and such monologues as these. + +Hence, of a necessity, either idleness or curiosity; for while they +strive to find what there is of evil, they do not understand that others +still believe in the good. Therefore, they are either so nonchalant that +they stop their ears, or the noise of the rest of the world suddenly +startles them from sleep. The father allows his son to go where so many +others go, where Cato himself went; he says that youth is but a stage. +But when he returns, the youth looks upon his sister; and sees what has +taken place in him during an hour passed in the society of brutal +reality! He says to himself: "My sister is not like that creature I have +just left!" And from that day he is disturbed and uneasy. + +Sinful curiosity is a vile malady born of all impure contact. It is the +prowling instinct of fantoms who raise the lids of tombs; it is an +inexplicable torture with which God punishes those who have sinned; they +wish to believe that all sin as they have done, and would be disappointed +perhaps to find that it was not so. But they inquire, they search, they +dispute; they hang their heads on one side, as does an architect who +adjusts a pillar, and thus strive to find what they desire to know. Given +proof of evil, they laugh at it; doubtful of evil, they swear that it +exists; the good, they refuse to recognize. "Who knows?" Behold the grand +formula, the first words that Satan spoke when he saw heaven closing +against him. Alas! how many evils are those words responsible for! How +many disasters and deaths, how many strokes of terrible scythes in the +ripening harvest of humanity! How many hearts, how many families where +there is naught but ruin, since that word was first heard! "Who knows! +Who knows!" Loathsome words! Rather than pronounce them, one should do as +the sheep who graze about the slaughter-house and know it not. That is +better than to be a strong spirit and read La Rochefoucauld. + +What better illustration could I present than the one I have just given? +My mistress was ready to set out and I had but to say the word. Why did I +delay? What would have been the result if I had started at once on our +trip? Nothing but a moment of apprehension that would have been forgotten +after traveling three days. When with me, she had no thought but of me; +why should I care to solve the mystery that did not threaten my +happiness? + +She would have consented and that would have been the end of it. A kiss +on her lips and all would be well; instead of that, see what I did. + +One evening when Smith had dined with us, I retired at an early hour and +left them together. As I closed my door, I heard Brigitte order some tea. +In the morning I happened to approach her table, and, sitting beside the +teapot, I saw but one cup. No one had been in that room before me that +morning, so the servant could not have carried away anything that had +been used the night before. I searched everywhere for a second cup but +could find none. + +"Did Smith stay late?" I asked of Brigitte. + +"He left about midnight." + +"Did you retire alone or did you call some one to assist you?" + +"I retired alone; every one in the house was asleep." + +I continued my search and my hands trembled. In what burlesque comedy is +there a jealous lover, so stupid as to inquire what has become of a cup? +Why seek to discover whether Smith and Madame Pierson had drunk from the +same cup? What a brilliant idea, that! + +Nevertheless, I found the cup and I burst into laughter and threw it on +the floor with such violence that it broke into a thousand pieces. I +ground the pieces under my feet. + +Brigitte looked at me without saying a word. During the two succeeding +days, she treated me with a coldness that had something of contempt in +it, and I saw that she treated Smith with more deference and kindness +than usual. She called him, Henry, and smiled on him sweetly. + +"I feel that the air would do me good," she said after dinner; "shall we +go to the Opera, Octave? I would enjoy walking that far." + +"No, I will stay here; go without me." She took Smith's arm and went out. +I remained alone all the evening; I had paper before me and I was trying +to collect my thoughts in order to write, but in vain. + +As a lonely lover draws from his bosom a letter from his mistress, and +loses himself in delightful reverie, thus I shut myself up in solitude +and yielded to the sweet allurement of doubt. Before me, were the two +empty seats which Brigitte and Smith had just occupied; I scrutinized +them eagerly as though they could tell me something. I revolved in my +mind all the things I had heard and seen; from time to time, I went to +the door and cast my eyes over our trunks which had been piled against +the wall for a month; I opened them and examined the contents so +carefully packed away by those delicate little hands; I listened to the +sound of passing carriages; the slightest noise made me tremble. I spread +out on the table our map of Europe, and there in the very presence of all +my hopes, in that room where I had conceived and had so nearly realized +them, I abandoned myself to the most frightful presentiments. + +But strange as it may seem, I felt neither anger nor jealousy, but a +terrible sense of sorrow and foreboding. I did not suspect, and yet, I +doubted. The mind of man is so strangely formed that, with what he sees, +and in spite of what he sees, he can conjure up a hundred objects of woe. +In truth, his brain resembles the dungeons of the Inquisition whose walls +are covered with so many instruments of torture, that one is dazed and +asks whether these horrible contrivances he sees before him are pincers +or playthings. Tell me, I say, what difference is there in saying to my +mistress: "All women deceive," or, "You deceive me?" + +What passed through my mind was perhaps as subtle as the finest +sophistry; it was a sort of dialogue between the mind and the conscience. +"If I should lose Brigitte?" I said to the mind.--"She departs with you," +said the conscience.--"If she deceives me?"--"How can she deceive you? +Has she not made out her will asking for prayers for you?"--"If Smith +loves her?"--"Fool! What does it matter so long as you know that she +loves you?"--"If she loves me, why is she sad?"--"That is her secret, +respect it."--"If I take her away with me, will she be happy?"--"Love her +and she will be."--"Why, when that man looks at her, does she seem to +fear to meet his glance?"--"Because she is a woman and he is +young."--"Why does that young man turn pale when she looks at +him?"--"Because he is a man and she is beautiful."--"Why, when I went to +see him, did he throw himself into my arms, and why did he weep and beat +his head with his hands?"--"Do not seek to know of what you must remain +ignorant."--"Why can I not know these things?"--"Because you are +miserable and weak, and all mystery is of God."--"But why is it that I +suffer? Why is it that my soul recoils in terror?"--"Think of your father +and do good."--"But why am I unable to do as he did? Why does evil +attract me to itself?"--"Get down on your knees and confess; if you +believe in evil it is because your ways have been evil."--"If my ways +were evil, was it my fault? Why did the good betray me?"--"Because you +are in the shadow, would you deny the existence of light? If there are +traitors, why are you one of them?"--"Because I am afraid of becoming the +dupe."--"Why do you spend your nights in watching? Why are you alone +now?"--"Because I think, I doubt and I fear."--"When will you offer your +prayer?"--"When I believe. Why have they lied to me?"--"Why do you lie, +coward! at this very moment? Why not die if you can not suffer?" + +Thus, spoke and groaned within me two voices, voices that were defiant +and terrible; and then, a third voice cried out: "Alas! Alas! my +innocence! Alas! Alas! the days that were!" + + + +CHAPTER V + +WHAT a powerful lever is the human thought! It is our defense and our +safeguard, the most beautiful present that God has made us. It is ours +and it obeys us; we may shoot it forth into space, and, once outside of +this feeble head, it is gone, we can no longer control it. + +While I was deferring the time of our departure from day to day, I was +gradually losing strength, and, although I did not perceive it, my vital +forces were slowly wasting away. When I sat at table, I experienced a +violent distaste for food; at night two pale faces, that of Brigitte and +of Smith, pursued me through frightful dreams. When they went to the +theater in the evening, I refused to go with them; then, I went alone and +concealed myself in the parquet and watched them. I pretended that I had +some business to attend to in a neighboring room and I sat there an hour +and listened to them. The idea occurred to me to seek a quarrel with +Smith and force him to fight with me; I turned my back on him while he +was talking; then he came to me with a look of surprise on his face, +holding out his hand. When I was alone in the night and every one slept, +I felt a strong desire to go to Brigitte's desk and take from it, her +papers. On one occasion, I was obliged to go out of the house in order to +resist the temptation. One day I felt like arming myself with a knife and +threatening to kill them if they did not tell me why they were so sad; +another day I turned all this fury against myself. With what shame do I +write it! And if any one should ask me why I acted thus, I could not +reply. + +To see, to doubt, to search, to torture myself and make myself miserable, +to pass entire days with my ear to the keyhole and the night in a flood +of tears, to repeat over and over that I would die of sorrow, to feel +isolation and feebleness uprooting hope in my heart, to imagine that I +was spying when I was only listening to the feverish beating of my own +pulse; to con over stupid phrases, such as: "Life is a dream, there is +nothing stable here below;" to curse and blaspheme God through misery and +through caprice: that was my joy, the precious occupation for which I +renounced love, the air of heaven, and liberty! + +Eternal God, liberty! Yes, there were certain moments when, in spite of +all, I still thought of it. In the midst of my madness, eccentricity, and +stupidity, there were within me certain impulses that at times brought me +to myself. It was a breath of air which struck my face as I came from my +dungeon; it was a page of a book I read when, in my bitter days, I +happened to read something besides those modern sycophants called +pamphleteers, and who, out of regard for the public health, ought to be +prevented from indulging in their crude philosophizing. Since I have +referred to these good moments, let me mention one of them, they were so +rare. One evening, I was reading the "Memoirs of Constant"; I came to the +following lines: + +"Salsdorf, a Saxon surgeon attached to Prince Christian, had his leg +broken by a shell in the battle of Wagram. He lay almost lifeless on the +dusty field. Fifteen paces distant, Amedee of Kerbourg, aide-de-camp, I +have forgotten of whom, wounded in the breast by a bullet, falls to the +ground vomiting blood. Salsdorf sees that if that young man is not cared +for he will die of apoplexy; summoning all his powers, he painfully drags +himself to the side of the wounded man, bleeds him and saves his life. +Salsdorf himself died four days later from the effects of amputation." + +When I read these words, I threw down my book, and melted into tears. + +I do not regret those tears for they were such as I could shed only when +my heart was right; I do not speak merely of Salsdorf, and do not care +for that particular instance. I am sure, however, that I did not suspect +any one that day. Poor dreamer! Ought I to remember that I have been +other than I am? What good will it do me as I stretch out my arms in +anguish to heaven and wait for the shell that will deliver me forever. +Alas! that was only a gleam that flashed across the night of my life. + +Like those dervish fanatics who find ecstasy in vertigo when thought, +turning on itself, exhausted by the stress of introspection, tired of +vain effort, recoils in fright; thus it would seem that man must be a +void and that by dint of delving within himself, he reaches the last turn +of a spiral. There, as on the summits of mountains and at the bottom of +mines, air fails and God forbids man to go farther. Then, struck with a +mortal chill, the heart, as though impaired by oblivion, seeks to escape +into a new birth; it demands life of that which environs it, it eagerly +drinks in the air; but it finds round about only its own chimeras which +have just animated its failing powers and which, self-created, surround +it like pitiless specters. + +This can not last long. Tired of uncertainty, I resolved to resort to a +test that would discover the truth. + +I ordered post horses for ten in the evening. We had hired a calash and I +gave direction that all should be ready at the hour indicated. At the +same time I asked that nothing be said to Madame Pierson. Smith came to +dinner; at the table I affected unusual cheerfulness, and without a word +about my plans, I turned the conversation to our journey. I would +renounce all idea of going away, I said, if I thought Brigitte did not +care to go; I was so well satisfied with Paris that I asked nothing +better than to remain as long as she pleased. I made much of all the +pleasures of the city; I spoke of the balls, the theaters, of the many +opportunities for diversion on every hand. In short, since we were happy, +I did not see why we should make a change; and I did not think of going +away at present. + +I was expecting her to insist that we carry out our plan of going to +Geneva, and was not disappointed. However, she insisted but feebly; but, +after a few words, I pretended to yield, and then changing the subject, I +spoke of other things, as though it was all settled. + +"And why will not Smith go with us?" I asked. "It is very true that he +has duties here, but can he not obtain leave of absence? Moreover, will +not the talents he possesses and which he is unwilling to use assure him +an honorable living anywhere? Let him come along with us; the carriage is +large and we offer him a place in it. A young man should see the world +and there is nothing so irksome for a man of his age as confinement in an +office and restriction to a narrow circle. Is it not true?" I asked, +turning to Brigitte. "Come, my dear, let your credit obtain from him what +he might refuse me; urge him to give us six weeks of his time. We will +travel together and, after a tour of Switzerland, he will return to his +duties with new life." + +Brigitte joined her entreaties to mine, although she knew it was only a +joke on my part. Smith could not leave Paris without danger of losing his +position and replied that he regretted being obliged to deny himself the +pleasure of accompanying us. Nevertheless, I continued to press him, and, +ordering another bottle of wine, I repeated my invitation. After dinner, +I went out to assure myself that my orders were carried out; then I +returned in high spirits, and seating myself at the piano, I proposed +some music. + +"Let us pass the evening here," I said; "believe me it is better than +going to the theater; I can not take part myself, but I can listen. We +will make Smith play, if he tires of our company, and the time will pass +pleasantly." + +Brigitte consented with good grace and began playing for us; Smith +accompanied her on the violoncello. The materials for a bowl of punch +were brought and the flame of burning rum soon cheered us with its light. +The piano was abandoned for the table; then we had cards; everything +passed off as I wished and we succeeded in diverting ourselves to my +heart's content. + +I had my eyes fixed on the clock and waited impatiently for the hands to +mark the hour of ten. I was tormented with anxiety, but allowed them to +see nothing. Finally, the hour arrived; I heard the postilion's whip as +the horses entered the court. Brigitte was seated near me; I took her by +the hand and asked her if she was ready to depart. She looked at me with +surprise, doubtless wondering if I was not joking. I told her that, at +dinner, she had appeared so anxious to go that I had felt justified in +sending for the horses and that I went out for that purpose when I left +the table. + +"Are you serious?" asked Brigitte; "do you wish to set out to-night?" + +"Why not," I replied, "since we have agreed that we ought to leave Paris?" + +"What! now? At this very moment?" + +"Certainly; have we not been ready for a month? You see there is nothing +to do but load our trunks on the calash; as we have decided to go, ought +we not go at once? I believe it is better to go now and put off nothing +until to-morrow. You are in the humor to travel to-night and I hasten to +profit by it. Why wait longer and continue to put it off? I can not +endure this life. You wish to go, do you not? Very well, let us go and be +done with it." + +Profound silence ensued. Brigitte stepped to the window and satisfied +herself that the calash was there. Moreover, the tone in which I spoke +would admit of no doubt, and, however hasty my action may have appeared +to her, it was due to her own expressed desire. She could not deny her +own words, nor find any pretext for further delay. Her decision was made +promptly; she asked a few questions, as though to assure herself that all +the preparations had been made; seeing that nothing had been omitted, she +began to search here and there. She found her hat and shawl, then +continued her search. + +"I am ready," she said; "shall we go? We are really going?" + +She took a light, went to my room, to her own, opened lockers and +closets. She asked for the key to her secretary which she said she had +lost. Where could that key be? She had it in her possession not an hour +ago. + +"Come, come! I am ready," she repeated in extreme agitation; "let us go, +Octave, let us set out at once." + +While speaking, she continued her search and then came and sat down near +us. + +I was seated on the sofa watching Smith, who stood before me. He had not +changed countenance and seemed neither troubled nor surprised; but two +drops of sweat trickled down his forehead, and I heard an ivory counter +crackle between his fingers, the pieces falling to the floor. He held out +both hands to us. + +"Bon voyage, my friends!" he said. + +Again silence; I was still watching him, waiting for him to add a word. +"If there is some secret here," thought I, "when shall I learn it, if not +now? It must be on the lips of both of them. Let it but come out into the +light and I will seize it." + +"My dear Octave," said Brigitte, "where are we to stop? You will write to +us, Henry, will you not? You will not forget my relatives and will do +what you can for me?" He replied, in a voice that trembled slightly, that +he would do all in his power to serve her. + +"I can answer for nothing," he said, "and, judging from the letters you +have received, there is not much hope. But it will not be my fault if I +do not soon send you good news. Count on me, I am devoted to you." + +After a few more kind words, he made ready to take his departure. I arose +and left the room before him; I wished to leave them together a moment +for the last time and, as soon as I had closed the door behind me, in a +perfect rage of jealousy, I pressed my ear to the keyhole. + +"When shall I see you again?" he asked. + +"Never," replied Brigitte; "adieu, Henry." She held out her hand. He bent +over it, pressed it to his lips and I had barely time to slip into a +corner as he passed out without seeing me. + +Alone with Brigitte, my heart sank within me. She was waiting for me, her +shawl on her arm, and emotion plainly marked on her face. She had found +the key she had been looking for and her desk was open. I returned and +sat down near the fire. "Listen to me," I said without daring to look at +her; "I have been so culpable in my treatment of you that I ought to wait +and suffer without a word of complaint. The change which has taken place +in you has thrown me into such despair that I have not been able to +refrain from asking you the cause; but to-day I ask nothing more. Does it +cost you an effort to depart? Tell me, and if so, I am resigned." + +"Let us go, let us go!" she replied. + +"As you please, but be frank; whatever blow I may receive, I ought not to +ask whence it comes; I should submit without a murmur. But if I lose you, +do not speak to me of hope, for God knows I will not survive the loss." + +She turned on me like a flash. + +"Speak to me of your love," she said, "not of your grief." + +"Very well, I love you more than life. Beside my love, my grief is but a +dream. Come with me to the end of the world, I will die or I will live +with you." + +With these words, I advanced toward her; she turned pale and recoiled. +She made a vain effort to force a smile on her contracted lips, and +sitting down before her desk she said: + +"One moment; I have some papers here I want to burn." + +She showed me the letters from N-----, tore them up and threw them into +the fire; she then took out other papers which she reread and then spread +out on the table. They were bills of purchases she had made and some of +them were still unpaid. While examining them, she began to talk rapidly, +while her cheeks burned as though with fever. Then she asked my pardon +for her obstinate silence and her conduct since our arrival. She gave +evidence of more tenderness, more confidence than ever. She clapped her +hands gleefully at the prospect of a happy journey; in short, she was all +love, or at least apparently all love. I can not tell how I suffered at +the sight of that factitious joy; there was, in that grief which crazed +her, something more sad than tears and more bitter than reproaches. I +would have preferred to have her cold and indifferent rather than thus +excited; it seemed to me a parody of our happiest moments. There were the +same words, the same woman, the same caresses; and that which, fifteen +days before, would have intoxicated me with love and happiness, repeated +thus, filled me with horror. + +"Brigitte," I suddenly inquired, "what secret are you concealing from me? +If you love me, what horrible comedy is this you are playing before me?" + +"I!" said she almost offended. "What makes you think I am playing?" + +"What makes me think so? Tell me, my dear, that you have death in your +soul and that you are suffering martyrdom. Behold my arms are ready to +receive you; lean your head on me and weep. Then I will take you away, +perhaps; but in truth, not thus." + +"Let us go, let us go!" she again repeated. + +"No, on my soul! No, not at present; no, not while there is between us a +lie or a mask. I like unhappiness better than such cheerfulness as +yours." + +She was silent, astonished to see that I had not been deceived by her +words and manner and that I saw through them both. + +"Why should we delude ourselves?" I continued. "Have I fallen so low in +your esteem that you can dissimulate before me? That unfortunate journey, +you think you are condemned to it, do you? Am I a tyrant, an absolute +master? Am I an executioner who drags you to punishment? How much do you +fear my wrath when you come before me with such mimicry? What terror +impels you to lie thus?" + +"You are wrong," she replied; "I beg of you, not a word more." + +"Why so little sincerity? If I am not your confidant, may I not, at +least, be your friend? If I am denied all knowledge of the source of your +tears, may I not, at least, see them flow? Have you not enough confidence +in me to believe that I will respect your sorrow? What have I done that I +should be ignorant of it? Might not the remedy lay right there?" + +"No," she replied, "you are wrong; you will achieve your own unhappiness +as well as mine if you press me farther. Is it not enough that we are +going away? + +"And do you expect me to drag you away against your will? Is it not +evident that you have consented reluctantly, and that you already begin +to repent? Great God! What is it you are concealing from me? What is the +use playing with words when your thoughts are as clear as that glass +before which you stand? Would I not be the meanest of men to accept at +your hands what is yielded with so much regret? And yet how can I refuse +it? What can I do if you refuse to speak?" + +"No, I do not oppose you, you are mistaken; I love you, Octave; cease +tormenting me thus." + +She threw so much tenderness into these words that I fell down on my +knees before her. Who could resist her glance and her voice? + +"My God!" I cried, "you love me, Brigitte? My dear mistress, you love +me?" + +"Yes, I love you; yes, I belong to you; do with me what you will. I will +follow you, let us go away together; come, Octave, the carriage is +waiting." + +She pressed my hand in hers, and kissed my forehead. + +"Yes, it must be," she murmured, "it must be." + +"It _must_ be," I repeated to myself. I arose. On the table, there +remained only one piece of paper that Brigitte was examining. She picked +it up, then allowed it to drop to the floor. + +"Is that all?" I asked. + +"Yes, that is all." + +When I ordered the horses I had no idea that we would really go, I wished +merely to make a trial, but circumstances bid fair to force me to carry +my plans farther than I at first intended. I opened the door. + +"It must be!" I said to myself. "It must be!" I repeated aloud. + +"What do you mean by that, Brigitte? What is there in those words that I +do not understand? Explain yourself, or I will not go. Why must you love +me?" + +She fell on the sofa and wrung her hands in grief. + +"Ah! Unhappy man!" she cried, "you will never know how to love!" + +"Yes, I think you are right, but, before God, I know how to suffer. You +must love me, must you not? Very well, then you must answer me. Were I to +lose you forever, were these walls to crumble over my head, I will not +leave this spot until I have solved the mystery that has been torturing +me for more than a month. Speak, or I will leave you. I may be a fool who +destroys his own happiness, I may be demanding something that is not for +me to possess, it may be that an explanation will separate us and raise +before me an insurmountable barrier, that it will render our tour, on +which I have set my heart, impossible; whatever it may cost you and me, +you shall speak or I will renounce everything." + +"No, I will not speak." + +"You will speak! Do you fondly imagine I am the dupe of your lies? When I +see you change between morning and evening until you differ more from +your natural self than does night from day, do you think I am deceived? +When you give me, as a cause, some letters that are not worth the trouble +of reading, do you imagine that I am to be put off with the first pretext +that comes to hand because you do not choose to seek another? Is your +face made of plaster that it is difficult to see what is passing in your +heart? What is your opinion of me? I do not deceive myself as much as you +suppose, and take care lest, in default of words, your silence discloses +what you so obstinately conceal." + +"What do you imagine I am concealing?" + +What do I imagine? You ask me that! Is it to brave me you ask such a +question? Do you think to make me desperate and thus get rid of me? Yes, +I admit it, offended pride is capable of driving me to extremes. If I +should explain myself freely, you would have at your service all feminine +hypocrisy; you hope that I will accuse you, so that you can reply that +such a woman as you does not stoop to justify herself. How skilfully the +most guilty and treacherous of your sex contrive to use proud disdain as +a shield! Your great weapon is silence; I did not learn that yesterday. +You wish to be insulted and you hold your tongue until it comes to that; +come, come, struggle against my heart; where yours beats, you will find +it; but do not struggle against my head, it is harder than iron, and it +has served me as long as yours!" + +"Poor boy!" murmured Brigitte; "you do not want to go?" + +"No, I shall not go except with my mistress and you are not that now. I +have struggled, I have suffered, I have eaten my own heart long enough. +It is time for day to break, I have loved long enough in the night. Yes +or no, will you answer me?" + +"No." + +"As you please; I will wait." + +I sat down on the other side of the room determined not to rise until I +had learned what I wished to know. She appeared to be reflecting and +walked back and forth before me. + +I followed her with an eager eye, while her silence gradually increased +my anger. I was unwilling to have her perceive it and was undecided what +to do. I opened the window. + +"You may drive off," I called to those below, "and I will see that you +are paid. I shall not start to-night." + +"Poor boy!" repeated Brigitte. I quietly closed the window and sat down +as though I had not heard her; but I was so furious with rage that I +could hardly restrain myself. That cold silence, that negative force, +exasperated me to the last point. Had I been really deceived and +convinced of the guilt of the woman I loved, I could not have suffered +more. As I had condemned myself to remain in Paris, I reflected that I +must compel Brigitte to speak at any price. In vain, I tried to think of +some means of forcing her to enlighten me; for such power, I would have +given all I possessed. What could I do or say? She sat there calm and +unruffled looking at me with sadness. I heard the sound of the horses' +hoofs on the pavement as the carriage drew out of the court. I had merely +to turn my hand to call them back, but it seemed to me that there was +something irrevocable about their departure. I slipped the bolt on the +door; something whispered in my ear: "You are face to face with the woman +who must give you life or death." + +While thus buried in thought, I tried to invent some expedient that would +lead to the truth, I recalled one of Diderot's romances in which a woman, +jealous of her lover, resorted to a novel plan, for the purpose of +clearing away her doubts. She told him that she no longer loved him and +that she wished to leave him. The Marquis des Arcis, the name of the +lover, falls into the trap, and confesses that he, himself, has tired of +the liaison. That piece of strategy, which I had read at too early an +age, had struck me as being very skilful and the recollection of it at +this moment made me smile. "Who knows?" said I to myself, "if I should +try this with Brigitte, she might be deceived and tell me her secret." + +My anger had become furious when the idea of resorting to such trickery +occurred to me. Was it so difficult to make a woman speak in spite of +herself? This woman was my mistress; I must be very weak if I could not +gain my point. I turned over on the sofa with an air of indifference. + +"Very well, my dear," said I gaily, "this is not a time for confidences +then?" + +She looked at me in astonishment. + +"And yet," I continued, "we must some day come to the truth. Now I +believe it would be well to begin at once; that will make you confiding, +and there is nothing like an understanding between friends." + +Doubtless, my face betrayed me as I spoke these words; Brigitte did not +appear to understand and kept on walking up and down. + +"Do you know," I resumed, "that we have been together now six months. The +life we are leading together is not one to be laughed at. You are young, +I also; if this kind of life should become distasteful to you, are you +the woman to tell me of it? In truth, if it were so, I would confess it +to you frankly. And why not? Is it a crime to love? If not, it is not a +crime to love less or to cease to love at all. Would it be astonishing +if, at our age, we should feel the need of change?" + +She stopped me. + +"At our age!" said she. "Are you addressing me? What comedy are you now +playing yourself?" + +Blood mounted to my face. I seized her hand. "Sit down here," I said, +"and listen to me." + +"What is the use? It is not you who speak." + +I felt ashamed of my own strategy and abandoned it. + +"Listen to me," I repeated, "and come, I beg of you, sit down near me. If +you wish to remain silent yourself, at least hear what I have to say." + +"I am listening, what have you to say to me?" + +"If some one should say to me: 'You are a coward!' I, who am twenty-two +years of age and have fought on the field of honor, would throw the taunt +back in the teeth of my accuser. Have I not within me the consciousness +of what I am? It would be necessary for me to meet my accuser on the +field, and play my life against his; why? In order to prove that I am not +a coward; otherwise, the world would believe it. That single word demands +that reply every time it is spoken, and it matters not by whom." + +"It is true; what is your meaning?" + +"Women do not fight; but as society is constituted there is no being, of +whatever sex, who ought to submit to the indignity involved in an +aspersion on all his or her past life, be that life regulated as by a +pendulum. Reflect; who escapes that law? There are some, I admit; but +what happens? If it is a man, dishonor; if it is a woman, what? +Forgiveness. Every one who lives ought to give some evidence of life, +some proof of existence. There is, then, for woman as well as for man, a +time when an attack must be resented. If she is brave, she rises, +announces that she is present, and sits down again. A stroke of the sword +is not for her. She must not only avenge herself, but she must make her +own weapons. Some one suspects her; who? An outsider? She may hold him in +contempt. Her lover whom she loves? If so, it is her life that is in +question, and she may not despise him." + +"Her only recourse is silence." + +"You are wrong, the lover who suspects her casts an aspersion on her +entire life, I know it; her plea is her tears, her past life, her +devotion and her patience. What will happen if she remains silent? Her +lover will lose her by her own act and time will justify her. Is not that +your thought?" + +"Perhaps; silence before all." + +"Perhaps, you say? Assuredly I will lose you if you do not speak; my +resolution is made: I am going away alone." + +"But, Octave--" + +"But," I cried, "time will justify you! Let us put an end to it; yes or +no?" + +"Yes, I hope so." + +"You hope so! Will you answer me definitely? This is, doubtless, the last +time you will have the opportunity. You tell me that you love me, and I +believe it. I suspect you; is it your intention to allow me to go away +and rely on time to justify you?" + +"Of what do you suspect me?" + +"I do not choose to say, for I see that it would be useless. But, after +all, misery for misery, at your leisure; I am as well pleased. You +deceive me, you love another; that is your secret and mine." + +"Who is it?" she asked. + +"Smith." + +She placed her hand on her lips and turned aside. I could say no more; we +were both pensive, our eyes fixed on the floor. + +"Listen to me," she began with an effort. "I have suffered much, I call +to heaven to bear me witness that I would give my life for you. So long +as the faintest gleam of hope remains, I am ready to suffer anything; +but, although I may rouse your anger in saying to you that I am a woman, +I am, nevertheless, a woman, my friend. We can not go beyond the limits +of human endurance. Beyond a certain point I will not answer for the +consequences. All I can do at this moment is to get down on my knees +before you and beseech you not to go away." + +She knelt down as she spoke. I arose. + +"Fool that I am!" I muttered bitterly, "fool to try to get the truth from +a woman! He who undertakes such a task will earn naught but derision and +will deserve it! Truth! Only he who sorts with chamber-maids knows it, +only he who steals to their pillow and listens to the unconscious +utterance of a dream, hears it. He alone knows it, who makes a woman of +himself and initiates himself into the secrets of her cult of +inconstancy! But the man who asks for it openly, he who opens a loyal +hand to receive that frightful alms, he will never obtain it! They are on +guard with him; for reply, he receives a shrug of the shoulders, and, if +he rouses himself in his impatience, they rise in righteous indignation +like an outraged vestal, while there falls from their lips the great +feminine oracle that suspicion destroys love, and they refuse to pardon +an accusation which they are unable to meet. Ah! just God! How weary I +am! When will all this cease?" + +"Whenever you please," said she coldly, "I am as tired of it as you." + +"At this very moment; I leave you forever, and may time justify you! +Time! Time! O what a cold lover! remember this adieu. Time! and thy +beauty, and thy love, and thy happiness, where will they be? Is it thus, +without regret, you allow me to go? Ah! the day when the jealous lover +will know that he has been unjust, the day when he shall see proofs, he +will understand what a heart he has wounded, is it not so? He will bewail +his shame, he will know neither joy nor sleep; he will live only in the +memory of the time when he might have been happy. But, on that day, his +proud mistress will turn pale as she sees herself avenged; she will say +to herself: 'If I had only done it sooner!' And believe me, if she loves +him, pride will not console her." + +I tried to be calm but I was no longer master of myself, and I began to +pace the floor as she had done. There are certain glances that resemble +the clashing of drawn swords; such glances, Brigitte and I exchanged at +that moment. I looked at her as the prisoner looks at the door of his +dungeon. In order to break the seal on her lips and force her to speak, I +would give my life and hers. + +"What do you mean?" she asked. "What do you wish me to tell you?" + +"What you have in your heart. Are you cruel enough to make me repeat it?" + +"And you, you," she cried, "are you not a hundred times more cruel? Ah! +fool, as you say, who would know the truth! Fool that I would be if I +expected you to believe it! You would know my secret, and my secret is +that I love you. Fool that I am! you will seek another. That pallor of +which you are the cause, you accuse it, you question it. Like a fool, I +have tried to suffer in silence, to consecrate to you my resignation; I +have tried to conceal my tears; you have played the spy, and you have +counted them as witnesses against me. Fool that I am! I have thought of +crossing seas, of exiling myself from France with you, of dying far from +all who have loved me, leaning for sole support on a heart that doubts +me. Fool that I am! I thought that truth had a glance, an accent, that +could not be mistaken, that would be respected! Ah! when I think of it, +tears choke me. Why, if it must ever be thus, induce me to take a step +that will forever destroy my peace? My head is confused, I do not know +where I am!" + +She leaned on me weeping. + +"Fool! Fool!" she repeated, in a heart-rending voice. + +"And what is it you ask?" she continued. "What can I do to meet those +suspicions that are ever born anew, that alter with your moods? I must +justify myself, you say! For what? For loving, for dying, for despairing? +And if I assume a forced cheerfulness, even that cheerfulness offends +you. I sacrifice everything to follow you and you have not gone a league +before you look back. Always, everywhere, whatever I may do, insults and +angers! Ah! dear child, if you knew what a mortal chill comes over me, +what suffering I endure in seeing my simplest words thus taken up and +hurled back at me with suspicion and sarcasm! By that course, you deprive +yourself of the only happiness there is in the world--perfect love. You +kill all delicate and lofty sentiment in the hearts of those who love +you; soon you will believe in nothing except the material and the gross; +of love, there will remain for you only that which is visible and can be +touched with the finger. You are young, Octave, and you have still a long +life before you; you will have other mistresses. Yes, as you say, pride +is a little thing and it is not to it I look for consolation; but God +wills that one of your tears shall one day pay me for those which I now +shed for you!" + +She arose. + +"Must it be said? Must you know that for six months I have not sought +repose without repeating to myself that it was all in vain, that you +would never be cured; that I have never risen in the morning without +saying that another effort must be made; that after every word you have +spoken I have felt that I ought to leave you, and that you have not given +me a caress that I would rather die than endure; that, day by day, minute +by minute, hesitating between hope and fear, I have vainly tried to +conquer either my love or my grief; that, when I opened my heart to you, +you pierced it with a mocking glance, and that, when I closed it, it +seemed to me I felt within it a treasure that none but you could +dispense? Shall I speak of all the frailty and all the mysteries which +seem puerile to those who do not respect them? Shall I tell you that when +you left me in anger I shut myself up to read your first letters; that +there is a favorite waltz that I never played in vain when I felt too +keenly the suffering caused by your presence? Ah! wretch that I am! How +dearly all these unnumbered tears, all these follies so sweet to the +feeble, are purchased! Weep now; not even this punishment, this sorrow, +will avail you." + +I tried to interrupt her. + +"Allow me to continue," she said, "the time has come when I must speak. +Let us see, why do you doubt me? For six months, in thought, in body, and +in soul, I have belonged to no one but you. Of what do you dare suspect +me? Do you wish to set out for Switzerland? I am ready, as you see. Do +you think you have a rival? Send him a letter that I will sign and you +will direct. What are we doing? Where are we going? Let us decide. Are we +not always together? Very well, then why would you leave me? I can not be +near you and separated from you at the same moment. It is necessary to +have confidence in those we love. Love is either good or bad: if good, we +must believe in it; if evil, we must cure ourselves of it. All this, you +see, is a game we are playing; but our hearts and our lives are the +stakes, and it is horrible! Do you wish to die? That would, perhaps, be +better. Who am I that you should doubt me?" + +She stopped before the glass. + +"Who am I?" she repeated, "who am I? Think of it. Look at this face of +mine." + +"Doubt thee!" she cried, addressing her own image; "poor, pale face, thou +art suspected! poor thin cheeks, poor tired eyes, thou and thy tears are +in disgrace. Very well, put an end to thy suffering; let those kisses +that have wasted thee, close thy lids! Descend into the cold earth, poor +trembling body that can no longer support its own weight. When thou art +there, perchance thou wilt be believed, if doubt believes in death. O +sorrowful specter! On the banks of what stream wilt thou wander and +groan? What fires devour thee? Thou dreamest of a long journey and thou +hast one foot in the grave! Die! God is thy witness that thou hast tried +to love. Ah! what wealth of love has been awakened in thy heart! Ah! what +dreams thou hast had, what poisons thou hast drunk! What evil hast thou +committed that there should be placed in thy breast a fever that +consumes? What fury animates that blind creature who pushes thee into the +grave with his foot, while his lips speak to thee of love? What will +become of thee if thou livest! Is it not time? Is it not enough? What +proof canst thou give that will satisfy when thou, poor living proof, art +not believed? To what torture canst thou submit that thou hast not +already endured? By what torments, what sacrifices, wilt thou appease +insatiable love? Thou wilt be only an object of ridicule, a thing to +excite laughter; thou wilt vainly seek a deserted street to avoid the +finger of scorn. Thou wilt lose all shame and even that appearance of +virtue which has been so dear to thee; and the man, for whom thou hast +disgraced thyself, will be the first to punish thee. He will reproach +thee for living for him alone, for braving the world for him, and while +thy own friends are whispering about thee, he will listen to assure +himself that no word of pity is spoken; he will accuse thee of deceiving +him if another hand even then presses thine, and if, in the desert of thy +life, thou findest some one who can spare thee a word of pity in passing. +O God! dost thou remember a day when a wreath of roses was placed on my +head? Was it this brow on which that crown rested? Ah! the hand that hung +it on the wall of the oratory has now fallen, like it, to dust! O my +valley! O my old aunt, who now sleeps in peace! O my lindens, my little +white goat, my dear peasants who loved me so much! You remember when I +was happy, proud, and respected? Who threw in my path that stranger who +took me away from all this? Who gave him the right to enter my life? Ah! +wretch! why didst thou turn the first day he followed you? Why didst thou +receive him as a brother? Why didst thou open thy door, and why didst +thou hold out thy hand? Octave, Octave, why have you loved me if all is +to end thus!" + +She was about to faint as I led her to a chair where she sank down and +her head fell on my shoulder. The terrible effort she had made in +speaking to me so bitterly had broken her down. Instead of an outraged +woman, I found now only a suffering child. Her eyes closed and she was +motionless. + +When she regained consciousness, she complained of extreme languor, and +begged to be left alone that she might rest. She could hardly walk; I +carried her gently to her room and placed her on the bed. There was no +mark of suffering on her face: she was resting from her sorrow as from +great fatigue and seemed not even to remember it. Her feeble and delicate +body yielded without a struggle; the strain had been too great. She held +my hand in hers; I kissed her; our lips met in loving union, and after +the cruel scene through which she had passed, she slept smiling on my +heart as on the first day. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +BRIGITTE slept. Silent, motionless, I sat near her. As a farmer, when the +storm has passed, counts the sheaves that remain in his devastated field, +thus I began to estimate the evil I had done. + +The more I thought of it, the more irreparable I felt it to be. Certain +sorrows, by their very excess, warn us of their limits, and the more +shame and remorse I experienced, the more I felt that, after such a +scene, nothing remained for us to do but to say adieu. Whatever courage +Brigitte had shown, she had drunk to the dregs the bitter cup of her sad +love: unless I wished to see her die, I must give her repose. She had +often addressed cruel reproaches to me and had, perhaps, on certain other +occasions shown more anger than in this scene; but what she had said this +time was not dictated by offended pride; it was the truth, which, hidden +closely in her heart, had broken it in escaping. Our present relations, +and the fact that I had refused to go away with her, destroyed all hope; +she desired to pardon me but she had not the power. This slumber even, +this deathlike sleep of one who could suffer no more, was conclusive +evidence; this sudden silence, the tenderness she had shown in the final +moments, that pale face, and that kiss, confirmed me in the belief that +all was over, and that I had broken, forever, whatever bond had united +us. As surely as she slept now, as soon as I gave her cause for further +suffering, she would sleep in eternal rest. The clock struck and I felt +that the last hour had carried away my life with hers. + +Unwilling to call any one, I lighted Brigitte's lamp; I watched its +feeble flame and my thoughts seemed to flicker in the darkness like its +uncertain rays. + +Whatever I had said or done, the idea of losing Brigitte had never +occurred to me up to this time. A hundred times I wished to leave her, +but who has loved, and is ready to say just what is in his heart? That +was in times of despair or of anger. So long as I knew that she loved me, +I was sure of loving her; stern necessity had just arisen between us for +the first time. I experienced a dull languor and could distinguish +nothing clearly. What my mind understood, my soul recoiled from +accepting. "Come," I said to myself, "I have desired it, and I have done +it; there is not the slightest hope that we can live together; I am +unwilling to kill this woman, so I have no alternative but to leave her. +It is all over; I shall go away to-morrow." + +And all the while I was thinking neither of my responsibility, nor of the +past, nor future; I thought neither of Smith nor his connection with the +affair; I could not say who had led me there, or what I had done during +the last hour. I looked at the walls of the room and thought that all I +had to do was to wait until to-morrow and decide what carriage I would +take. + +I remained for a long time in this strange calm. Just as the man who +receives a thrust from a poignard feels, at first only the cold steel; +when he has gone some distance on his way he becomes weak, his eyes start +from their sockets and he asks what has happened. But drop by drop the +blood flows, the ground under his feet becomes red; death comes; the man, +at his approach, shudders with horror and falls as though struck by a +thunderbolt. Thus, apparently calm, I awaited the coming of misfortune; I +repeated in a low voice what Brigitte had said, and I placed near her all +that I supposed she would need for the night; I looked at her, and then +went to the window and pressed my forehead against the pane, peering out +at a somber and lowering sky; then I returned to the bedside. That I was +going away to-morrow was the only thought in my mind and, little by +little, the word "depart" became intelligible to me. "Ah! God!" I +suddenly cried, "my poor mistress, I am going to lose you and I have not +known how to love you!" + +I trembled at these words as though it had been another who had +pronounced them; they resounded through all my being as resounds the +string of the harp that has been plucked to the point of breaking. In an +instant two years of suffering traversed my heart, and after them, as +their consequence and as their last expression, the present seized me. +How shall I describe such woe? By a single word, perhaps, for those who +have loved. I had taken Brigitte's hand, and, in a dream, doubtless, she +had pronounced my name. + +I arose, and went to my room; a torrent of tears flowed from my eyes. I +held out my arms as though to seize the past which was escaping me. "Is +it possible," I repeated, "that I am going to lose you? I can love no one +but you. What! you are going away? And forever? What! you, my life, my +adored mistress, you flee from me; I shall never see you again? Never! +never!" I said aloud; and, addressing myself to the sleeping Brigitte as +though she could hear me, I added: "Never, never; do not think of it; I +will never consent to it. And why so much pride? Are there no means of +atoning for the offense I have committed? I beg of you let us seek some +expiation. Have you not pardoned me a thousand times? But you love me, +you will not be able to go, for courage will fail you. What shall we do?" + +A horrible madness seized me; I began to run here and there in search of +some instrument of death. At last I fell on my knees and beat my head +against the bed. Brigitte stirred and I remained quiet, fearing I would +waken her. + +"Let her sleep until to-morrow," I said to myself; "you have all night to +watch her." + +I resumed my place; I was so frightened at the idea of waking Brigitte, +that I scarcely dared breathe. Gradually I became more calm and less +bitter tears began to course gently down my cheeks. Tenderness succeeded +fury. I leaned over Brigitte and looked at her as though, for the last +time, my good angel was urging me to grave on my soul the lines of that +dear face! + +How pale she was! Her large eyes, surrounded by a bluish circle, were +moist with tears; her form, once so lithe, was bent as though under a +burden; her cheek, wasted and leaden, rested on a hand that was spare and +feeble; her brow seemed to bear the marks of that crown of thorns which +is the diadem of resignation. I thought of the cottage. How young she was +six months ago! How cheerful, how free, how careless! What had I done +with all that? It seemed to me that a strange voice repeated an old +romance that I had long since forgotten: + + Altra volta gieri biele, + Blanch' e rossa com' un flore, + Ma ora no. Non son piu biele + Consumatis dal' amore. + +My sorrow was too great; I sprang to my feet and once more began to walk +the floor. "Yes," I continued, "look at her; think of those who are +consumed by a grief that is not shared with another. The evils you +endure, others have suffered, and nothing is singular or peculiar to you. +Think of those who have no mother, no relatives, no friends; of those who +seek and do not find, of those who love in vain, of those who die and are +forgotten. Before thee, there on that bed, lies a being that nature, +perchance, formed for thee. From the highest circles of intelligence to +the deepest and most impenetrable mysteries of matter and of form, that +soul and that body are thy brothers; for six months thy mouth has not +spoken, thy heart has not throbbed, without a responsive word and +heart-beat from her; and that woman whom God has sent thee as He sends +the rose to the field, is about to glide from thy heart. While rejoicing +in each other's presence, and the angels of eternal love were singing +before you, you were farther apart than two exiles at either end of the +earth. Look at her, but be silent. Thou hast still one night to see her, +if thy sobs do not awaken her." + +Little by little, my thoughts mounted and became more somber until I +recoiled in terror. + +"To do evil! Such was the role imposed upon me by Providence! I, to do +evil! I, to whom my conscience, even in the midst of my wildest follies, +said that I was good! I, whom a pitiless destiny was dragging swiftly +toward the abyss and whom a secret horror unceasingly warned of the awful +fate to come! I, who, if I had shed blood with these hands, could yet +repeat that my heart was not guilty; that I was deceived, that it was not +I who did it, but my destiny, my evil genius, some unknown being who +dwelt within me, but who was not born there! I, do evil! For six months I +had been engaged in that task, not a day had passed that I had not worked +at that impious occupation, and I had at that moment the proof before my +eyes. The man who had loved Brigitte, who had offended her, then insulted +her, then abandoned her, only to take her back again, trembling with +fear, beset with suspicion, finally thrown on that bed of sorrow, where +she now lay extended, was I!" + +I beat my breast, and, although looking at her, I could not believe it. I +touched her as though to assure myself that it was not a dream. My face, +as I saw it in the glass, regarded me with astonishment. Who was that +creature who appeared before me bearing my features? Who was that +pitiless man who blasphemed with my mouth and tortured with my hands? Was +it he whom my mother called Octave? Was it he who, at fifteen, leaning +over the crystal waters of a fountain, had a heart not less pure than +they? I closed my eyes and thought of my childhood days. As a ray of +light pierces a cloud, a gleam from the past pierced my heart. + +"No," I mused, "I did not do that. These things are but an absurd dream." + +I recalled the time when I was ignorant of life, when I was taking my +first steps in experience. I remembered an old beggar who used to sit on +a stone bench before the farm gate, to whom I was sometimes sent with the +remains of our morning meal. Holding out his feeble, wrinkled hands he +would bless me as he smiled upon me. I felt the morning wind blowing on +my brow and a freshness as of the rose descending from heaven into my +soul. Then I opened my eyes and, by the light of the lamp, saw the +reality before me. + +"And you do not believe yourself guilty?" I demanded with horror. "O +novice of yesterday, how corrupt to-day! Because you weep, you fondly +imagine yourself innocent? What you consider the evidence of your +conscience is only remorse; and what murderer does not experience it? If +your virtue cries out, is it not because it feels the approach of death? +O wretch! those far off voices that you hear groaning in your heart, do +you think they are sobs? They are, perhaps, only the cry of the sea-mew, +that funereal bird of the tempest, whose presence portends shipwreck. Who +has ever told the story of the childhood of those who have died stained +with human blood? They, also, have been good in their day; they sometimes +bury their faces in their hands and think of those happy days. You do +evil, and you repent? Nero did the same when he killed his mother. Who +has told you that tears can wash away the stains of guilt? + +"And even if it were true that a part of your soul is not devoted to evil +forever, what will you do with the other part that is not yours? You will +touch with your left hand the wounds that you inflict with your right; +you will make a shroud of your virtue in which to bury your crimes; you +will strike, and, like Brutus, you will engrave on your sword the prattle +of Plato! Into the heart of the being who opens her arms to you, you will +plunge that blood-stained but repentant arm; you will follow to the +cemetery the victim of your passion, and you will plant on her grave the +sterile flower of your pity; you will say to those who see you: 'What +would you expect? I have learned how to kill, and observe that I already +weep; learn that God made me better than you see me.' You will speak of +your youth and you will persuade yourself that Heaven ought to pardon +you, that your misfortunes are involuntary and you will implore sleepless +nights to grant you a little repose. + +"But who knows? You are still young. The more you trust in your heart, +the farther astray you will be lead by your pride. To-day you stand +before the first ruin you are going to leave on your route. If Brigitte +dies to-morrow you will weep on her tomb; where will you go when you +leave her? You will go away for three months perhaps, and you will travel +in Italy; you will wrap your cloak about you, like a splenetic +Englishman, and you will say some beautiful morning, sitting in your inn +with your glasses before you, that it is time to forget in order to live +again. You who weep too late, take care lest you weep more than one day. +Who knows? When the present, which makes you shudder, shall have become +the past, an old story, a confused memory, may it not happen some night +of debauchery that you will overturn your chair and recount, with a smile +on your lips, what you witnessed with tears in your eyes? It is thus that +one drinks away shame. You have begun by being good, you will become +weak, and you will become a monster. + +"My poor friend," said I, from the bottom of my heart, "I have a word of +advice for you, and it is this: I believe that you must die. While there +is still some virtue left, profit by it in order that you may not become +altogether bad; while a woman you love lies there dying on that bed, and +while you have a horror of yourself, strike the decisive blow; she still +lives; that is enough; do not attend her funeral obsequies for fear that +on the morrow you will not be consoled; turn the poignard against your +own heart while that heart yet loves the God who made it. Is it your +youth that makes you pause? And would you spare those youthful locks? +Never allow them to whiten if they are not white to-night. + +"And then what would you do in the world? If you go away, where will you +go? What can you hope for if you remain? Ah! in looking at that woman you +seem to have a treasure buried in your heart. It is not merely that you +lose her, it is less what has been than what might have been. When the +hands of the clock indicated such and such an hour, you might have been +happy. If you suffer, why do you not open your heart? If you love, why do +you not say so? Why do you die of hunger clasping a priceless treasure in +your hands? You have closed the door, you miser; you debate with yourself +behind locks and bolts. Shake them, for it was your hand that forged +them. O fool! who have desired, and have possessed your desire, you have +not thought of God! You play with happiness as a child plays with a +rattle, and you do not reflect how rare and fragile a thing you hold in +your hands; you treat it with disdain, you smile at it and you continue +to amuse yourself with it, forgetting how many prayers it has cost your +good angel to preserve for you that shadow of daylight! Ah! if there is +in heaven one who watches over you, what is he doing at this moment? He +is seated before an organ; his wings are half folded, his hands extended +over the ivory keys; he begins an eternal hymn; the hymn of love and +immortal rest, but his wings droop, his head falls over the keys; the +angel of death has touched him on the shoulder, he disappears into +immensity! + +"And you, at the age of twenty-two when a noble and exalted passion, when +the strength of youth might perhaps have made something of you! When +after so many sorrows and bitter disappointments, a youth so dissipated, +you saw a better time shining in the future; when your life, consecrated +to the object of your adoration, gave promise of new strength, at that +moment the abyss yawns before you! You no longer experience vague +desires, but real regrets; your heart is no longer hungry, it is broken! +And you hesitate? What do you expect? Since she no longer cares for your +life, it counts for nothing! Since she abandons you, abandon yourself! +Let those who have loved you in your youth weep for you! They are not +many. If you would live, you must not only forget love but you must deny +that it exists; not only deny what there has been of good in you, but +kill all that may be good in the future; for what will you do if you +remember? Life for you would be one ceaseless regret. No, no, you must +choose between your soul and your body; you must kill one or the other. +The memory of the good drives you to the evil; make a corpse of yourself +unless you wish to become your own specter. O child, child! die while you +can! May tears be shed over thy grave!" + +I threw myself on the foot of the bed in such a frightful state of +despair, that my reason fled and I no longer knew where I was or what I +was doing. Brigitte sighed. + +My senses stirred within me. Was it grief or despair? I do not know. +Suddenly a horrible idea occurred to me. + +"What!" I muttered, "leave that for another! Die, descend into the +ground, while that bosom heaves with the air of heaven? Just God! another +hand than mine on that fine, transparent skin! Another mouth on those +lips, another love in that heart! Brigitte happy, loving, adored, and I +in a corner of the cemetery, crumbling into dust in a ditch! How long +will it take her to forget me if I cease to exist to-morrow? How many +tears will she shed? None, perhaps! Not a friend who speaks to her but +will say that my death was a good thing. Who will not hasten to console +her, who will not urge her to forget me! If she weeps, they will seek to +distract her attention from her loss; if memory haunts her, they will +take her away; if her love for me survives me, they will seek to cure her +as though she had been poisoned; and she herself, who will perhaps at +first say that she desires to follow me, will a month later turn aside to +avoid the weeping-willow planted over my grave! How could it be +otherwise? Who as beautiful as she wastes life in idle regrets? If she +should think of dying of grief that beautiful bosom would urge her to +live, and her glass would persuade her; and the day when her exhausted +tears give place to the first smile, who will not congratulate her on her +recovery? When, after eight days of silence, she consents to hear my name +pronounced in her presence, then she will speak of it herself as though +to say: 'Console me;' then little by little she will no longer refuse to +think of the past but will speak of it, and she will open her window some +beautiful spring morning when the birds are singing in the garden; she +will become pensive and say: 'I have loved!' Who will be there at her +side? Who will dare to tell her that she must continue to love? Ah! then +I will be no more! You will listen to him, faithless one! You will blush +as does the budding rose and the blood of youth will mount to your face. +While saying that your heart is sealed, you will allow it to escape +through that fresh aureole of beauty, each ray of which allures a kiss. +How much they desire to be loved who say they love no more! And why +should that astonish you? You are a woman; that body, that spotless +bosom, you know what they are worth; when you conceal them under your +dress you do not believe, as do the virgins, that all are alike, and you +know the price of your modesty. How can the woman who has been praised +resolve to be praised no more? Does she think she is living when she +remains in the shadow and there is silence round about her beauty? Her +beauty itself is the admiring glance of her lover. No, no, there can be +no doubt of it; who has loved, can not live without love; who has seen +death, clings to life. Brigitte loves me and will perhaps die of love; I +will kill myself and another will have her." + +"Another, another!" I repeated, bending over her until my head touched +her shoulder. "Is she not a widow? Has she not already seen death? Have +not these little hands prepared the dead for burial? Her tears for the +second will not flow as long as those shed for the first. Ah! God forgive +me! While she sleeps why should I not kill her? If I should awaken her +now and tell her that her hour had come and that we were going to die +with a last kiss, she would consent. What does it matter? Is it certain +that all does not end with that?" + +I found a knife on the table and I picked it up. + +"Fear, cowardice, superstition! What do they know about it who talk of +something else beyond? It is for the ignorant, common people that a +future life has been invented, but who really believes in it? What +watcher in the cemetery has seen Death leave his tomb and hold +consultation with a priest? In olden times there were fantoms; they are +interdicted by the police in civilized cities and no cries are now heard +issuing from the earth except from those buried in haste. Who has +silenced death if it has ever spoken? Because funeral processions are no +longer permitted to encumber our streets, does the celestial spirit +languish? To die, that is the final purpose, the end. God has established +it, man discusses it; but over every door is written: 'Do what thou wilt, +thou shalt die.' What will be said if I kill Brigitte? Neither of us will +hear. In to-morrow's journal would appear the intelligence that Octave de +T----- had killed his mistress, and the day after no one would speak of +it. Who would follow us to the grave? No one who, upon returning to his +home, could not enjoy a hearty dinner; and when we were extended side by +side in our narrow bed, the world could walk over our graves without +disturbing us. Is it not true, my well-beloved, is it not true that it +would be well with us? It is a soft bed, that bed of earth; no suffering +can reach us there; the occupants of the neighboring tombs will not +gossip about us; our bones will embrace in peace and without pride, for +death is solace, and that which binds does not also separate. Why should +annihilation frighten thee, poor body, destined to corruption? Every hour +that strikes drags thee on to thy doom, every step breaks the round on +which thou hast just rested; thou art nourished by the dead; the air of +heaven weighs upon and crushes thee, the earth on which thou treadest +attacks thee by the soles of thy feet. Down with thee! Why art thou +affrighted? Dost thou tremble at a word? Merely say: 'We will not live.' +Is not life a burden that we long to lay down? Why hesitate when it is +merely a question of a little sooner or a little later? Matter is +indestructible, and the physicists, we are told, grind to infinity the +smallest speck of dust without being able to annihilate it. If matter is +the property of chance, what harm can it do to change its form since it +can not cease to be matter? Why should God care what form I have received +and with what livery I invest my grief? Suffering lives in my brain; it +belongs to me, I kill it; but my bones do not belong to me and I return +them to Him who lent them to me: may some poet make a cup of my skull +from which to drink his new wine What reproach can I incur and what harm +can that reproach do me? What stern judge will tell me that I have done +wrong? What does he know about it? Was he such as I? If every creature +has his task to perform and if it is a crime to shirk it, what culprits +are the babes who die on the nurse's breast! Why should they be spared? +Who will be instructed by the lessons which are taught after death? Must +heaven be a desert in order that man may be punished for having lived? Is +it not enough to have lived? I do not know who asked that question, +unless it was Voltaire on his death-bed; it is a cry of despair worthy of +a helpless old atheist. But to what purpose? Why so many struggles? Who +is there above us who delights in so much agony? Who amuses himself and +whiles away an idle hour watching this spectacle of creation, always +renewed and always dying, seeing the work of man's hands rising, the +grass growing; looking upon the planting of the seed and the fall of the +thunderbolt; beholding man walking about upon his earth until he meets +the beckoning finger of death; counting tears and watching them dry upon +the cheek of pain; noting the pure profile of love and the wrinkled face +of age; seeing hands stretched up to him in supplication, bodies +prostrate before him, and not a blade of wheat more in the harvest! Who +is it then who has made so much for the pleasure of knowing that it all +amounts to nothing! The earth is dying; Herschell says it is of cold; who +holds in his hand the drop of condensed vapor and watches it as it dries +up, as an angler watches a grain of sand in his hand? That mighty law of +attraction that suspends the world in space, torments it and consumes it +in endless desire; every planet carries its load of misery and groans on +its axle; they call to each other across the abyss and each wonders which +will stop first. God controls them; they accomplish assiduously and +eternally their appointed and useless task; they whirl about, they +suffer, they burn, they become extinct and they light up with new flame; +they descend and they reascend, they follow and yet they avoid each +other, they interlace like rings; they carry on their surface thousands +of beings who are ceaselessly renewed; the beings move about, cross each +other's paths, clasp each other for an hour, and then fall and others +rise in their place; where life fails, life hastens to the spot; where +air is wanting, air rushes; no disorder, everything is regulated, marked +out, written down in lines of gold and parables of fire, everything keeps +step with the celestial music along the pitiless paths of life; and all +for nothing! And we, poor nameless dreams, pale and sorrowful +apparitions, helpless ephemera, we who are animated by the breath of a +second, in order that death may exist, we exhaust ourselves with fatigue +in order to prove that we are living for a purpose, and that something +indefinable is stirring within us. We hesitate to turn against our +breasts a little piece of steel, or blow out our brains with a little +instrument no larger than our hand; it seems to us that chaos would +return again; we have written and revised the laws both human and divine +and we are afraid of our catechisms; we suffer thirty years without +murmuring and imagine that we are struggling; finally suffering becomes +the stronger, we send a pinch of powder into the sanctuary of +intelligence, and a flower pierces the soil above our grave." + +As I finished these words I directed the knife I held in my hand against +Brigitte's bosom. I was no longer master of myself, and in my delirious +condition I know not what might have happened; I threw back the +bedclothing to uncover the heart, when I discovered on her white bosom a +little ebony crucifix. + +I recoiled, seized with sudden fear; my hand relaxed, my weapon fell to +the floor. It was Brigitte's aunt who had given her that little crucifix +on her death-bed. I did not remember ever having seen it before; +doubtless, at the moment of setting out she had suspended it about her +neck as a preserving charm against the dangers of the journey. Suddenly I +joined my, hands and knelt on the floor. + +"O, Lord my God," I said in trembling tones, "Lord, my God, thou art +there!" + +Let those who do not believe in Christ read this page; I no longer +disbelieved in him. Neither as a child, nor at school, nor as a man, have +I frequented churches; my religion, if I had any, had neither rite nor +symbol, and I believed in a God without form, without a cult, and without +revelation. Poisoned, from youth, by all the writings of the last +century, I had sucked, at an early hour, the sterile milk of impiety. +Human pride, that God of the egoist, closed my mouth against prayer, +while my affrighted soul took refuge in the hope of nothingness. I was as +though drunken or insensate when I saw that effigy of Christ on +Brigitte's bosom; while not believing in him myself I recoiled, knowing +that she believed in him. It was not vain terror that arrested my hand. +Who saw me? I was alone and it was night. Was it prejudice? What +prevented me from hurling out of my sight that little piece of black +wood? I could have thrown it into the fire, but it was my weapon I threw +there. Ah! what an experience that was, and still is, for my soul! What +miserable wretches are men who mock at that which can save a human being! +What matters the name, the form, the belief? Is not all that is good +sacred? How dare any one touch God? + +As at a glance from the sun the snows descend the mountains and the +glaciers that threatened heaven melt into streams in the valley, so there +descended into my heart a stream that overflowed its banks. Repentance is +a pure incense; it exhaled from all my suffering. Although I had almost +committed a crime when my hand was arrested, I felt that my heart was +innocent. In an instant calm, self-possession, reason returned; I again +approached the bed; I leaned over my idol and kissed the crucifix. + +"Sleep in peace," I said to her, "God watches over you! While your lips +were parting in a smile, you were in greater danger than you have ever +known before. But the hand that threatened you will harm no one; I swear +by the faith you profess, I will not kill either you or myself! I am a +fool, a madman, a child who thinks himself a man. God be praised! You are +young and beautiful. You live and you will forget me. You will recover +from the evil I have done you, if you can forgive me. Sleep in peace +until day, Brigitte, and then decide our fate; whatever sentence you +pronounce, I will submit without complaint. And thou, Lord, who hast +saved me, grant me pardon. I was born in an impious century, and I have +many crimes to expiate. Thou Son of God, whom men forget, I have not been +taught to love Thee. I have never worshiped in Thy temples, but I thank +heaven that where I find Thee, I tremble and bow in reverence. I have at +least kissed with my lips a heart that is full of Thee. Protect that +heart so long as life lasts; dwell within it, Thou Holy One; a poor +unfortunate has been brave enough to defy death at the sight of Thy +suffering and Thy death; though impious, Thou hast saved him from evil; +if he had believed, Thou wouldst have consoled him. Pardon those who have +made him incredulous since Thou hast made him repentant; pardon those who +blaspheme! When they were in despair they did not see Thee! Human joys +are a mockery; they are scornful and pitiless; O Lord! the happy of this +world think they have no need of Thee! Pardon them. Although their pride +may outrage Thee, they will be, sooner or later, baptized in tears; grant +that they may cease to believe in any other shelter from the tempest, +than Thy love, and spare them the severe lessons of unhappiness. Our +wisdom and skepticism are in our hands but children's toys; forgive us +for dreaming that we can defy Thee, Thou who smilest at Golgotha. The +worst result of all our vain misery is that it tempts us to forget Thee. +But Thou knowest that it is all but a shadow, which a glance from Thee +can dissipate. Hast not Thou Thyself been a man? It was sorrow that made +Thee God; sorrow is an instrument of torture by which Thou hast mounted +to the very throne of God, Thy Father, and it is sorrow that leads us to +Thee as it led Thee to Thy Father; we come to Thee with our crown of +thorns and kneel before Thy mercy-seat; we touch Thy bleeding feet with +our bloodstained hands, and Thou hast suffered martyrdom for being loved +by the unfortunate." + +The first rays of dawn began to appear: man and nature were rousing +themselves from sleep and the air was filled with the confusion of +distant sounds. Weak and exhausted I was about to leave Brigitte, and +seek a little repose. As I was passing out of the room, a dress thrown on +a chair slipped to the floor near me, and in its folds I spied a piece of +paper. I picked it up; it was a letter, and I recognized Brigitte's hand. +The envelope was not sealed. I opened it and read as follows: + + + 23 December, 18-- + +"When you receive this letter I shall be far away from you, and shall +perhaps never see you again. My destiny is bound up with that of a man +for whom I have sacrificed everything; he can not live without me and I +am going to try to die for him. I love you; adieu, and pity us." + + +I turned the letter over when I had read it, and saw that it was +addressed to "M. Henri Smith, N-----, _poste restante_." + + + +CHAPTER VII + +ON the morrow, a clear December day, a young man and a woman who rested +on his arm, passed through the garden of the Palais-Royal. They entered a +jeweler's store where they chose two similar rings which they smilingly +exchanged. After a short walk they took breakfast at the +Freres-Provencaux, in one of those little rooms which are, all things +considered, one of the most beautiful spots in the world. There, when the +garcon had left them, they sat near the windows, hand in hand. The young +man was in traveling dress; to see the joy which shone on his face, one +would have taken him for a young husband showing his young wife the +beauties and pleasures of Parisian life. His happiness was calm and +subdued, as true happiness always is. The experienced would have +recognized in him the youth who merges into manhood. From time to time he +looked up at the sky, then at his companion, and tears glittered in his +eyes, but he heeded them not, and smiled as he wept. The woman was pale +and thoughtful, her eyes were fixed on the man. On her face were traces +of sorrow which she could not conceal, although evidently touched by the +exalted joy of her companion. When he smiled, she smiled too, but never +alone; when he spoke, she replied and she ate what he served her; but +there was about her a silence which was only broken at his instance. In +her languor could be clearly distinguished that gentleness of soul, that +lethargy of the weaker of two beings who love, one of whom exists only in +the other and responds to him as does the echo. The young man was +conscious of it and seemed proud of it and grateful for it; but it could +be seen even by his pride that his happiness was new to him. When the +woman became sad and her eyes fell, he cheered her with his glance; but +he could not always succeed, and seemed troubled himself. That mingling +of strength and weakness, of joy and sorrow, of anxiety and serenity +could not have been understood by an indifferent spectator; at times they +appeared the most happy of living creatures, and the next moment the most +unhappy; but although ignorant of their secret, one would have felt that +they were suffering together, and, whatever their mysterious trouble, it +could be seen that they had placed on their sorrow a seal more powerful +than love itself--friendship. While their hands were clasped their +glances were chaste; although they were alone, they spoke in low tones. +As though overcome by their feelings they sat face to face, although +their lips did not touch. They looked at each other tenderly and +solemnly. When the clock struck one, the woman heaved a sigh and said: + +"Octave, are you sure of yourself?" + +"Yes, my friend, I am resolved. I will suffer much, a long time, perhaps +forever; but we will cure ourselves, you with time, I with God." + +"Octave, Octave," repeated the woman, "are you sure you are not deceiving +yourself?" + +"I do not believe we can forget each other; but I believe that we can +forgive and that is what I desire even at the price of separation." + +"Why could we not meet again? Why not some day--you are so young!" + +Then she added with a smile: "We could see each other without danger." + +"No, my friend, for you must know that I could never see you again +without loving you. May he to whom I bequeath you be worthy of you! Smith +is brave, good and honest, but however much you may love him, you see +very well that you still love me, for if I should decide to remain, or to +take you away with me, you would consent." + +"It is true," replied the woman. + +"True! true!" repeated the young man, looking into her eyes with all his +soul. "Is it true that if I wished it you would go with me?" + +Then he continued softly: "That is the reason I must never see you again. +There are certain loves in life that overturn the head, the senses, the +mind, the heart; there is among them all but one that does not disturb, +that penetrates, and that dies only with the being in which it has taken +root." + +"But you will write to me?" + +"Yes, at first, for what I have to suffer is so keen that the absence of +the habitual object of my love would kill me. When I was unknown to you, +I gradually approached closer and closer to you until--but let us not go +into the past. Little by little my letters will become less frequent +until they cease altogether. I will thus descend the hill that I have +been climbing for the past year. When one stands before a fresh grave, +over which are engraved two cherished names, one experiences a mysterious +sense of grief, which causes tears to trickle down one's cheeks; it is +thus that I wish to remember having once lived." + +At these words the woman threw herself on the couch and burst into tears. +The young man wept with her, but he did not move and seemed anxious to +appear unconscious of her emotion. When her tears ceased to flow, he +approached her, took her hand in his and kissed it. + +"Believe me," said he, "to be loved by you, whatever the name of the +place I occupy in your heart, will give me strength and courage. Rest +assured, Brigitte, no one will ever understand you better than I; another +will love you more worthily, no one will love you more truly. Another +will be considerate of those feelings that I offend, he will surround you +with his love; you will have a better lover, you will not have a better +brother. Give me your hand and let the world laugh at a word that it does +not understand: Let us be friends; and adieu forever. Before we became +such intimate friends there was something within that told us that we +were destined to mingle our lives. Let that part of us which is still +joined in God's sight never know that we have parted upon earth; let not +the paltry chance of a moment undo the union of our eternal happiness!" + +He held the woman's hand; she arose, tears streaming from her eyes, and, +stepping up to the mirror with a strange smile on her face, she cut from +her head a long tress of hair; then she looked at herself, thus +disfigured and deprived of a part of her beautiful crown, and gave it to +her lover. + +The clock struck again; it was time to go; when they passed out they +seemed as joyful as when they entered. + +"What a glorious sun," said the young man. + +"And a beautiful day," said Brigitte, "the memory of which shall never +fade." + +They hastened away and disappeared in the crowd. A moment later a +carriage passed over a little hill beyond Fontainebleau. The young man +was the only occupant; he looked for the last time upon his native town +as it disappeared in the distance and thanked God that, of the three +beings who had suffered through his fault, there remained but one of them +still unhappy. + + + + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Confession of a Child of the +Century, by Alfred de Musset + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CONFESSION OF CHILD OF CENTURY *** + +***** This file should be named 9869.txt or 9869.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/9/8/6/9869/ + +Produced by Dagny, and by David Widger + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Confession of a Child of The Century + +Author: Alfred de Musset + +Release Date: February, 2006 [EBook #9869] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on October 25, 2003] + +Edition: 10a + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD OF THE CENTURY *** + + + + +Produced by Dagny, and by David Widger + + + + + THE CONFESSION OF + + A CHILD OF THE CENTURY + + BY + + ALFRED DE MUSSET + + + Translated by + + Kendall Warren + + + + PART I + + + +CHAPTER I + +THE life must be lived before the history of a life can be written, hence +it is not my life that I am writing. + +Having been attacked in early youth by an abominable moral malady, I +relate what has happened to me during three years. If I were the only +victim of this disease, I would say nothing, but as there are many others +who suffer from the same evil, I write for them, although I am not sure +that they will pay any attention to it; in case my warning is unheeded, I +shall still have derived this benefit from my words in having cured +myself, and, like the fox caught in a trap, I shall have devoured my +captive foot. + + + +CHAPTER II + +DURING the wars of the Empire, while the husbands and brothers were in +Germany, the anxious mothers brought forth an ardent, pale, nervous +generation. Conceived between two battles, educated amidst the noises of +war, thousands of children looked about them with a somber eye while +testing their puny muscles. From time to time their blood-stained fathers +would appear, raise them on their gold-laced bosoms, then place them on +the ground and remount their horses. + +The life of Europe was centered in one man; all were trying to fill their +lungs with the air which he had breathed. Every year France presented +that man with three hundred thousand of her youth; it was the tax paid to +Caesar, and, without that troop behind him, he could not follow his +fortune. It was the escort he needed that he might traverse the world, +and then perish in a little valley in a deserted island, under the +weeping willow. + +Never had there been so many sleepless nights as in the time of that man; +never had there been seen, hanging over the ramparts of the cities, such +a nation of desolate mothers; never was there such a silence about those +who spoke of death. And yet there was never such joy, such life, such +fanfares of war, in all hearts. Never was there such pure sunlight as +that which dried all this blood. God made the sun for this man, they +said, and they called it the Sun of Austerlitz. But he made this sunlight +himself with his ever-thundering cannons which dispelled all clouds but +those which succeed the day of battle. + +It was this air of the spotless sky, where shone so much glory, where +glistened so many swords, that the youth of the time breathed. They well +knew that they were destined to the hecatomb; but they regarded Murat as +invulnerable, and the emperor had been seen to cross a bridge where so +many bullets whistled that they wondered if he could die. And even if one +must die, what did it matter? Death itself was so beautiful, so noble, so +illustrious, in his battle-scarred purple! It borrowed the color of hope, +it reaped so many ripening harvests that it became young, and there was +no more old age. All the cradles of France, as all its tombs, were armed +with shield and buckler; there were no more old men, there were corpses +or demi-gods. + +Nevertheless, the immortal emperor stood one day on a hill watching seven +nations engaged in mutual slaughter; as he did not know whether he would +be master of all the world or only half, Azrael passed along, touched him +with the tip of his wing, and pushed him into the Ocean. At the noise of +his fall, the dying powers sat up in their beds of pain; and stealthily +advancing with furtive tread, all the royal spiders made the partition of +Europe, and the purple of Caesar became the frock of Harlequin. + +Just as the traveler, sure of his way, hastens night and day through rain +and sunlight, regardless of vigils or of dangers; but when he has reached +his home and seated himself before the fire, he is seized upon by a +feeling of extreme lassitude and can hardly drag himself to his bed: thus +France, the widow of Caesar, suddenly felt her wound. She fell through +sheer exhaustion, and lapsed into a sleep so profound that her old kings, +believing her dead, wrapped about her a white shroud. The old army, its +hair whitened in service, returned exhausted with fatigue, and the +hearths of deserted castles sadly flickered into life. + +Then the men of the Empire, who had been through so much, who had lived +in such carnage, kissed their emaciated wives and spoke of their first +love; they looked into the fountains of their natal prairies and found +themselves so old, so mutilated, that they bethought themselves of their +sons, in order that they might close their eyes in peace. They asked +where they were; the children came from the schools, and seeing neither +sabers, nor cuirasses, neither infantry nor cavalry, they asked in turn +where were their fathers. They were told that the war was ended, that +Caesar was dead, and that the portraits of Wellington and of Blucher were +suspended in the antechambers of the consulates and the embassies, with +these two words beneath: _Salvatoribus mundi_. + +Then there seated itself on a world in ruins an anxious youth. All the +children were drops of burning blood which had inundated the earth; they +were born in the bosom of war, for war. For fifteen years they had +dreamed of the snows of Moscow and of the sun of the pyramids. They had +not gone beyond their native towns; but they were told that through each +gate of these towns lay the road to a capital of Europe. They had in +their heads all the world; they beheld the earth, the sky, the streets +and the highways; all these were empty, and the bells of parish churches +resounded faintly in the distance. + +Pale fantoms shrouded in black robes, slowly traversed the country; +others knocked at the doors of houses, and when admitted, drew from their +pockets large well-worn documents with which they drove out the tenants. +From every direction came men still trembling with the fear which had +seized them when they fled twenty years before. All began to urge their +claims, disputing loudly and crying for help; it was strange that a +single death should attract so many crows. + +The king of France was on his throne, looking here and there to see if he +could perchance find a bee in the royal tapestry. Some held out their +hats, and he gave them money; others showed him a crucifix, and he kissed +it; others contented themselves with pronouncing in his ear great names +of powerful families, and he replied to these by inviting them into his +_grand' salle_, where the echoes were more sonorous; still others showed +him their old cloaks, when they had carefully effaced the bees, and to +these he gave new apparel. + +The children saw all this, thinking that the spirit of Caesar would soon +land at Cannes and breathe upon this larva; but the silence was unbroken +and they saw floating in the sky only the paleness of the lily. When +these children spoke of glory, they were answered: "Become priests;" when +they spoke of hope, of love, of power, of life: "Become priests." + +And yet there mounted the rostrum a man who held in his hand a contract +between the king and the people; he began by saying that glory was a +beautiful thing, and ambition and war as well; but there was something +still more beautiful, and it was called liberty. + +The children raised their heads and remembered that their grandfathers +had spoken thus. They remembered having seen in certain obscure corners +of the paternal home mysterious marble busts with long hair and a Latin +inscription; they remembered seeing their grandsires shake their heads +and speak of a stream of blood more terrible than that of the emperor. +There was something in that word liberty that made their hearts beat with +the memory of a terrible past and the hope of a glorious future. + +They trembled at the word; but returning to their homes they encountered +on the street three panniers which were being borne to Clamart; there +were, within, three young men who had pronounced that word liberty too +distinctly. + +A strange smile hovered on their lips at that sad sight; but other +speakers, mounted on the rostrum, began to publicly estimate what +ambition had cost and how very dear was glory; they pointed out the +horror of war and called the hecatombs butcheries. And they spoke so +often and so long that all human illusions, like the trees in autumn, +fell leaf by leaf about them, and those who listened passed their hands +over their foreheads as though awakened from a feverish dream. + +Some said: "The emperor has fallen because the people wished no more of +him;" others added: "The people wished the king; no, liberty; no, reason; +no, religion; no, the English constitution; no, absolutism;" and the last +one said: "No, none of these things, but repose." + +Three elements entered into the life which offered itself to these +children: behind them a past forever destroyed, moving uneasily on its +ruins with all the fossils of centuries of absolutism; before them the +aurora of an immense horizon, the first gleams of the future; and between +these two worlds--something like the Ocean which separates the old world +from Young America, something vague and floating, a troubled sea filled +with wreckage, traversed from time to time by some distant sail or some +ship breathing out a heavy vapor; the present, in a word, which separates +the past from the future, which is neither the one nor the other, which +resemble both, and where one can not know whether, at each step, one is +treading on a seed or a piece of refuse. + +It was in this chaos that choice must be made; this was the aspect +presented to children full of spirit and of audacity, sons of the Empire +and grandsons of the Revolution. + +As for the past, they would none of it, they had no faith in it; the +future, they loved it, but how? As Pygmalion loved Galatea: it was for +them a lover in marble and they waited for the breath of life to animate +that breast, for the blood to color those veins. + +There remained then, the present, the spirit of the time, angel of the +dawn who is neither night nor day; they found him seated on a lime sack +filled with bones, clad in the mantle of egoism, and shivering in +terrible cold. The anguish of death entered into the soul at the sight of +that specter, half mummy and half fetus; they approached it as the +traveler who is shown at Strasburg the daughter of an old count of +Sarvenden, embalmed in her bride's dress: that childish skeleton makes +one shudder, for her slender and livid hand wears the wedding-ring and +her head falls into dust in the midst of orange blossoms. + +As upon the approach of a tempest there passes through the forests a +terrible sound which makes all the trees shudder, to which profound +silence succeeds, thus had Napoleon, in passing, shaken the world; kings +felt their crowns vacillate in the storm and, raising their hands to +steady them, they found only their hair, bristling with terror. The pope +had traveled three hundred leagues to bless him in the name of God and to +crown him with the diadem; but Napoleon had taken it from his hands. Thus +everything trembled in that dismal forest of old Europe; then silence +succeeded. + +It is said that when you meet a mad dog if you keep quietly on your way +without turning, the dog will merely follow you a short distance growling +and showing his teeth; but if you allow yourself to be frightened into a +movement of terror, if you but make a sudden step, he will leap at your +throat and devour you; when the first bite has been taken there is no +escaping him. + +In European history it has often happened that a sovereign has made that +movement of terror and his people have devoured him; but if one had done +it, all had not done it at the same time, that is to say, one king had +disappeared, but not all royal majesty. Before the sword of Napoleon +majesty made this movement, this gesture which loses everything, and not +only majesty, but religion, nobility, all power both human and divine. + +Napoleon dead, human and divine power were re-established, but belief in +them no longer existed. A terrible danger lurks in the knowledge of what +is possible, for the mind always goes farther. It is one thing to say: +"That may be" and another thing to say: "That has been;" it is the first +bite of the dog. + +The deposition of Napoleon was the last flicker of the lamp of despotism; +it destroyed and it parodied kings as Voltaire the Holy Scripture. And +after him was heard a great noise: it was the stone of St. Helena which +had just fallen on the ancient world. Immediately there appeared in the +heavens the cold star of reason, and its rays, like those of the goddess +of the night, shedding light without heat, enveloped the world in a livid +shroud. + +There had been those who hated the nobles, who cried out against priests, +who conspired against kings; abuses and prejudices had been attacked; but +all that was not so great a novelty as to see a smiling people. If a +noble or a priest or a sovereign passed, the peasants who had made war +possible began to shake their heads and say: "Ah! when we saw this man at +such a time and place he wore a different face." And when the throne and +altar were mentioned, they replied: "They are made of four planks of +wood; we have nailed them together and torn them apart." And when some +one said: "People, you have recovered from the errors which led you +astray; you have recalled your kings and your priests," they replied: "We +have nothing to do with those prattlers." And when some one said: +"People, forget the past, work and obey," they arose from their seats and +a dull rumbling could be heard. It was the rusty and notched saber in the +corner of the cottage chimney. Then they hastened to add: "Then keep +quiet, at least; if no one harms you, do not seek to harm." Alas! they +were content with that. + +But youth was not content. It is certain that there are in man two occult +powers engaged in a death struggle: the one, clear-sighted and cold, is +concerned with reality, calculation, weight, and judges the past; the +other is thirsty for the future and eager for the unknown. When passion +sways man, reason follows him weeping and warning him of his danger; but +when man listens to the voice of reason, when he stops at her request and +says: "What a fool I am; where am I going?" passion calls to him: "And +must I die?" + +A feeling of extreme uneasiness began to ferment in all young hearts. +Condemned to inaction by the powers which governed the world, delivered +to vulgar pedants of every kind, to idleness and to ennui, the youth saw +the foaming billows which they had prepared to meet, subside. All these +gladiators, glistening with oil, felt in the bottom of their souls an +insupportable wretchedness. The richest became libertines; those of +moderate fortune followed some profession and resigned themselves to the +sword or to the robe. The poorest gave themselves up with cold enthusiasm +to great thoughts, plunged into the frightful sea of aimless effort. As +human weakness seeks association and as men are herds by nature, politics +became mingled with it. There were struggles with the _garde du corps_ on +the steps of the legislative assembly; at the theater, Talma wore a +peruke which made him resemble Caesar; every one flocked to the burial of +a liberal deputy. + +But of the members of the two parties there was not one who, upon +returning home, did not bitterly realize the emptiness of his life and +the feebleness of his hands. + +While life outside was so colorless and so mean, the interior life of +society assumed a somber aspect of silence; hypocrisy ruled in all +departments of conduct; English ideas of devotion, gaiety even, had +disappeared. Perhaps Providence was already preparing new ways, perhaps +the herald angel of future society was already sowing in the hearts of +women the seeds of human independence. But it is certain that a strange +thing suddenly happened: in all the salons of Paris the men passed to one +side and the women to the other; and thus, the one clad in white like a +bride and the other in black like an orphan began to take measurements +with the eye. + +Let us not be deceived: that vestment of black which the men of our time +wear is a terrible symbol; before coming to this, the armor must have +fallen piece by piece and the embroidery flower by flower. Human reason +has overthrown all illusions; but it bears in itself sorrow, in order +that it may be consoled. + +The customs of students and artists, those customs so free, so beautiful, +so full of youth, began to experience the universal change. Men in taking +leave of women whispered the word which wounds to the death: contempt. +They plunged into the dissipation of wine and courtesans. Students and +artists did the same; love was treated as glory and religion: it was an +old illusion. The grisette, that class so dreamy, so romantic, so tender, +and so sweet in love, abandoned herself to the counting-house and to the +shop. She was poor and no one loved her; she wanted dresses and hats and +she sold herself. O, misery! the young man who ought to love her, whom +she loved, who used to take her to the woods of Verrieres and +Romainville, to the dances on the lawn, to the suppers under the trees; +he who used to talk with her as she sat near the lamp in the rear of the +shop on the long winter evenings; he who shared her crust of bread +moistened with the sweat of her brow, and her love at once sublime and +poor; he, that same man, after having abandoned her, finds her after a +night of orgie, pale and leaden, forever lost, with hunger on her lips +and prostitution in her heart. + +About this time two poets, whose genius was second only to that of +Napoleon, consecrated their lives to the work of collecting all the +elements of anguish and of grief scattered over the universe. Goethe, the +patriarch of a new literature, after having painted in "Werther" the +passion which leads to suicide, traced in his "Faust" the most somber +human character which has ever represented evil and unhappiness. His +writings began to pass from Germany into France. From his studio, +surrounded by pictures and statues, rich, happy and at ease, he watched +with a paternal smile, his gloomy creations marching in dismal procession +across the frontiers of France. Byron replied to him by a cry of grief +which made Greece tremble, and suspended "Manfred" over the abyss as if +nothingness had been the answer of the hideous enigma, with which he +enveloped him. + +Pardon me! O, great poets! who are now but ashes and who sleep in peace! +Pardon me; you are demi-gods and I am only a child who suffers. But while +writing all this I can not help cursing you. Why did you not sing of the +perfume of flowers, of the voices of nature, of hope and of love, of the +vine and the sun, of the azure heavens and of beauty. You must have +understood life, you must have suffered, and the world was crumbling to +pieces about you, you wept on its ruins and you despaired; and your +mistresses were false; your friends calumniated, your compatriots +misunderstood; and your heart was empty; death was in your eyes, and you +were the very Colossi of grief. But tell me, you noble Goethe, was there +no more consoling voice in the religious murmur of your old German +forests? You, for whom beautiful poesy was the sister of science, could +you with their aid find in immortal nature no healing plant for the heart +of their favorite? You, who were a pantheist, and antique poet of Greece, +a lover of sacred forms, could you not put a little honey in the +beautiful vases you made; you, who had only to smile and allow the bees +to come to your lips? And thou, thou Byron, hadst thou not near Ravenna, +under thy orange trees of Italy, under thy beautiful Venetian sky, near +thy dear Adriatic, hadst thou not thy well beloved? O, God! I who speak +to you and who am only a feeble child, I have perhaps known sorrows that +you have never suffered, and yet I believe and I hope, and yet I bless +God. + +When English and German ideas passed thus over our heads there ensued +disgust and mournful silence, followed by a terrible convulsion. For to +formulate general ideas is to change saltpeter into powder, and the +Homeric brain of the great Goethe had sucked up, as an alembic, all the +juice of the forbidden fruit. Those who did not read him did not believe +it, knew nothing of it. Poor creatures! The explosion carried them away +like grains of dust into the abyss of universal doubt. + +It was a degeneration of all things of heaven and of earth that might be +termed disenchantment, or if you preferred, despair; as if humanity in +lethargy had been pronounced dead by those who held its place. Like a +soldier who was asked: "In what do you believe?" and who replied: "In +myself." Thus the youth of France, hearing that question, replied: "In +nothing." + +Then they formed into two camps: on one side the exalted spirits, +sufferers, all the expansive souls who had need of the infinite, bowed +their heads and wept; they wrapt themselves in unhealthy dreams and there +could be seen nothing but broken reeds on an ocean of bitterness. On the +other side the men of the flesh remained standing, inflexible in the +midst of positive joys, and cared for nothing except to count the money +they had acquired. It was only a sob and a burst of laughter, the one +coming from the soul, the other from the body. + +This is what the soul said: + +"Alas! Alas! religion has departed; the clouds of heaven fall in rain; we +have no longer either hope or expectation, not even two little pieces of +black wood in the shape of a cross before which to clasp our hands. The +star of the future is loath to rise; it can not get above the horizon; it +is enveloped in clouds, and like the sun in winter its disk is the color +of blood, as in '93. There is no more love, no more glory. What heavy +darkness over all the earth! And we shall be dead when the day breaks." + +This is what the body said: + +"Man is here below to satisfy his senses, he has more or less of white or +yellow metal to which he owes more or less esteem. To eat, to drink and +to sleep, that is life. As for the bonds which exist between men, +friendship consists in loaning money; but one rarely has a friend whom he +loves enough for that. Kinship determines inheritance; love is an +exercise of the body; the only intellectual joy is vanity." + +Like the Asiatic plague exhaled from the vapors of the Ganges, frightful +despair stalked over the earth. Already Chateaubriand, prince of poesy, +wrapping the horrible idol in his pilgrim's mantle, had placed it on a +marble altar in the midst of perfumes and holy incense. Already the +children were tightening their idle hands and drinking in their bitter +cup the poisoned brewage of doubt. Already things were drifting toward +the abyss, when the jackals suddenly emerged from the earth. A cadaverous +and infected literature which had no form but that of ugliness, began to +sprinkle with fetid blood all the monsters of nature. + +Who will dare to recount what was passing in the colleges? Men doubted +everything: the young men denied everything. The poets sung of despair; +the youth came from the schools with serene brow, their faces glowing +with health and blasphemy in their mouths. Moreover, the French +character, being by nature gay and open, readily assimilated English and +German ideas; but hearts too light to struggle and to suffer withered +like crushed flowers. Thus the principle of death descended slowly and +without shock from the head to the bowels. Instead of having the +enthusiasm of evil we had only the negation of the good; instead of +despair, insensibility. Children of fifteen seated listlessly under +flowering shrubs, conversed for pastime on subjects which would have made +shudder with terror the motionless groves of Versailles. The Communion of +Christ, the host, those wafers that stand as the eternal symbol of divine +love, were used to seal letters; the children spit upon the bread of God. + +Happy they who escaped those times! Happy they who passed over the abyss +while looking up to Heaven. There are such, doubtless, and they will pity +us. + +It is unfortunately true that there is in blasphemy a certain discharge +of power which solaces the burdened heart. When an atheist, drawing his +watch, gave God a quarter of an hour in which to strike him dead, it is +certain that it was a quarter of an hour of wrath and of atrocious joy. +It was the paroxysm of despair, a nameless appeal to all celestial +powers; it was a poor wretched creature squirming under the foot that was +crushing him; it was a loud cry of pain. And who knows? In the eyes of +Him who sees all things, it was perhaps a prayer. + +Thus these youth found employment for their idle powers in a fondness of +despair. To scoff at glory, at religion, at love, at all the world, is a +great consolation for those who do not know what to do; they mock at +themselves and in doing so prove the correctness of their view. And then +it is pleasant to believe oneself unhappy when one is only idle and +tired. Debauchery, moreover, the first conclusion of the principle of +death, is a terrible millstone for grinding the energies. + +The rich said: "There is nothing real but riches, all else is a dream; +let us enjoy and then let us die." Those of moderate fortune said: "There +is nothing real but oblivion, all else is a dream; let us forget and let +us die." And the poor said: "There is nothing real but unhappiness, all +else is a dream; let us blaspheme and die." + +This is too black? It is exaggerated? What do you think of it? Am I a +misanthrope? Allow me to make a reflection. + +In reading the history of the fall of the Roman Empire, it is impossible +to overlook the evil that the Chustions, so admirable in the desert, did +the state when they were in power. "When I think," said Montesquieu, "of +the profound ignorance into which the Greek clergy plunged the laity, I +am obliged to compare them to the Scythians of whom Herodotus speaks, who +put out the eyes of their slaves in order that nothing might distract +their attention from their work. . . . No affair of state, no peace, no +truce, no negotiation, no marriage could be transacted by any one but the +clergy. The evils of this system were beyond belief." + +Montesquieu might have added: Christianity destroyed the emperors but it +saved the people. It opened to the barbarians the palaces of +Constantinople, but it opened the doors of cottages to the ministering +angels of Christ. It had much to do with the great ones of earth. And +what is more interesting than the death-rattle of an empire corrupt to +the very marrow of its bones, than the somber galvanism under the +influence of which the skeleton of tyranny danced upon the tombs of +Heliogabalus and Caracalla! What a beautiful thing that mummy of Rome, +embalmed in the perfumes of Nero and swathed in the shroud of Tiberius! +It had to do, messieurs the politicians, with finding the poor and giving +them life and peace; it had to do with allowing the worms and tumors to +destroy the monuments of shame, while drawing from the ribs of this mummy +a virgin as beautiful as the mother of the Redeemer, hope, the friend of +the oppressed. + +That is what Christianity did; and now, after many years, what have they +who destroyed it done? They saw that the poor allowed themselves to be +oppressed by the rich, the feeble by the strong, because of that saying: +"The rich and the strong will oppress me on earth; but when they wish to +enter paradise, I shall be at the door and I will accuse them before the +tribunal of God." And so, alas! they were patient. + +The antagonists of Christ therefore said to the poor: "You wait patiently +for the day of justice: there is no justice; you wait for the life +eternal to achieve your vengeance: there is no life eternal; you gather +up your tears and those of your family, the cries of children and the +sobs of women, to place them at the feet of God at the hour of death: +there is no God." + +Then it is certain that the poor man dried his tears, that he told his +wife to check her sobs, his children to come with him, and that he stood +upon the earth with the power of a bull. He said to the rich: "Thou who +oppressest me, thou art only man;" and to the priest: "Thou who hast +consoled me, thou hast lied." That was just what the antagonists of +Christ desired. Perhaps they thought this was the way to achieve man's +happiness, sending him out to the conquest of liberty. + +But, if the poor man, once satisfied that the priests deceive him, that +the rich rob him, that all men have rights, that all good is of this +world, and that misery is impiety; the poor man, believing in himself and +in his two arms, says to himself some fine day: "War on the rich! for me, +happiness here in this life, since there is no other! for me, the earth, +since heaven is empty! for me and for all, since all are equal." Oh! +reasoners sublime who have led him to this, what will you say to him if +he is conquered? + +Doubtless you are philanthropists, doubtless you are right about the +future, and the day will come when you will be blessed; but thus far, we +have not blessed you. When the oppressor said: "This world for me!" the +oppressed replied: "Heaven for me!" Now what can he say? + +All the evils of the present come from two causes: the people who have +passed through 1793 and 1814, nurse wounds in their hearts. That which +was is no more; what will be, is not yet. Do not seek elsewhere the cause +of our malady. + +Here is a man whose house falls in ruins; he has torn it down in order to +build another. The rubbish encumbers the spot, and he waits for fresh +materials for his new home. At the moment he has prepared to cut the +stone and mix the cement, while standing, pick in hand, with sleeves +rolled up, he is informed that there is no more stone, and is advised to +whiten the old material and make the best possible use of that. What can +you expect this man to do who is unwilling to build his nest out of +ruins? The quarry is deep, the tools too weak to hew out the stones. +"Wait!" they say to him, "we will draw out the stones one by one; hope, +work, advance, withdraw." What do they not tell him? And in the meantime +he has lost his old house, and has not yet built the new; he does not +know where to protect himself from the rain, or how to prepare his +evening meal, nor where to work, nor where to sleep, nor where to die; +and his children are newly born. + +I am much deceived if we do not resemble that man. O, people of the +future! when on a warm summer day you bend over your plows in the green +fields of your native land; when you see, in the pure sunlight under a +spotless sky, the earth, your fruitful mother, smiling in her matutinal +robe on the workman, her well-beloved child; when drying on your brow the +holy baptism of sweat, you cast your eye over the vast horizon, when +there will not be one blade higher than another in the human harvest, but +only violets and marguerites in the midst of ripening sheafs. Oh! free +men! when you thank God that you were born for that harvest, think of +those who are no more, tell yourself that we have dearly purchased the +repose which you enjoy; pity us more than all your fathers, for we have +suffered the evil which entitled them to pity and we have lost that which +consoled them. + + + +CHAPTER III + +I MUST explain how I was first taken with the malady of the age. + +I attended a great supper, after a masquerade. About me my friends richly +costumed, on all sides young men and women, all sparkling with beauty and +joy; on the right and on the left exquisite dishes, flagons, splendor, +flowers; above my head a fine orchestra, and before me my mistress, a +superb creature, whom I idolized. + +I was then nineteen; I had experienced no great misfortune, I had +suffered from no disease; my character was at once haughty and frank, my +heart full of the hopes of youth. The fumes of wine fermented in my head; +it was one of those moments of intoxication when all that one sees and +hears, speaks to one of the adored. All nature appeared then a beautiful +stone with a thousand facets on which was engraven the mysterious name. +One would willingly embrace all who smile, and one feels that he is +brother of all who live. My mistress had granted me a rendezvous for the +night and I was gently raising my glass to my lips while my eyes were +fixed on her. + +As I turned to take a napkin, my fork fell. I stooped to pick it up, and +not finding it at first I raised the table-cloth to see where it had +rolled. I then saw under the table my mistress's foot; it rested on that +of a young man seated beside her; from time to time they exchanged a +gentle pressure. + +Perfectly calm, I asked for another fork and continued my supper. My +mistress and her neighbor were also, on their side, very quiet, talking +but little and never looking at each other. The young man had his elbows +on the table and was chatting with another woman who was showing him her +necklace and bracelets. My mistress sat motionless, her eyes fixed and +filled with languor. I watched both of them during the entire supper and +I saw nothing either in their gestures or in their faces that could +betray them. Finally, at dessert, I dropped my napkin, and stooping down +saw that they were still in the same position. + +I had promised to take my mistress to her home that night. She was a +widow and therefore quite at liberty, living alone with an old relative +who served as chaperon. As I was crossing the hall she called to me: + +"Come, Octave!" she said; "here I am, let us go." + +I laughed and passed out without replying. After walking a short distance +I sat down on a stone projecting from a wall. I do not know what my +thoughts were; I sat as though stupefied by the infidelity of that woman +of whom I had never been jealous, whom I had never had cause to suspect. +What I had seen left no room for doubt, I was stunned as though by a blow +from a club. The only thing I remember doing as I sat there, was looking +mechanically up at the sky, and, seeing a star spin across the heavens, I +saluted that fugitive gleam in which poets see a blasted world and +gravely took off my hat to it. + +I returned to my home very quietly, experiencing nothing, as though +deprived of sensation and reflection. I undressed and retired; hardly had +my head touched the pillow when the spirit of vengeance seized me with +such force that I suddenly sat bolt upright against the wall as though +all my muscles were made of wood. I jumped from my bed with a cry of +pain; I could walk only on my heels, the nerves in my toes were so +irritated. I passed an hour in this way, completely foolish and stiff as +a skeleton. It was the first burst of passion I had ever experienced. + +The man I had surprised with my mistress was one of my most intimate +friends. I went to his house the next day in company with a young lawyer +named Desgenais; we took pistols, another witness, and repaired to the +woods of Vincennes. On the way I avoided speaking to my adversary or even +approaching him; thus I resisted the temptation to insult or strike him, +a useless form of violence at a time when the law recognized the code. +But I could not remove my eyes from him. He was the companion of my +childhood and we had lived in the closest intimacy for many years. He +understood perfectly my love for my mistress and had several times +intimated that bonds of this kind were sacred to a friend, and that he +would be incapable of an attempt to supplant me even if he loved the same +woman. In short, I had perfect confidence in him and I had perhaps never +pressed the hand of any human creature more cordially than his. + +My glance was eager and curious as I scrutinized this man whom I had +heard speak of love as an antique hero and whom I had caught caressing my +mistress. It was the first time in my life I had seen a monster; I +measured him with a haggard eye to see how he was made. He whom I had +known since he was ten years old, with whom I had lived in the most +perfect friendship, it seemed to me I had never seen him. Allow me a +comparison. + +There is a Spanish play, familiar to all the world, in which a stone +statue comes to sup with a debauchee, sent thither by divine justice. The +debauchee puts a good face on the matter and forces himself to affect +indifference; but the statue asks for his hand, and when he has extended +it he feels himself seized by a mortal chill and falls in convulsions. + +Whenever I have loved and confided in any one, either friend or mistress, +and suddenly discover that I have been deceived, I can only describe the +effect produced on me by comparing it to the clasp of that marble hand. +It is the actual impression of marble, it is as though a man of stone had +kissed me. Alas! this horrible apparition has knocked more than once at +my door; more than once we have supped together. + +When the arrangements were all made we placed ourselves in line, facing +each other and slowly advancing. My adversary fired the first shot, +wounding me in the right arm. I immediately seized my pistol in the other +hand; but my strength failed, I could not raise it; I fell on one knee. + +Then I saw my enemy running up to me with an expression of great anxiety +on his face, and very pale. My seconds hastened to my side, seeing that I +was wounded; but he pushed them aside and seized my wounded arm. His +teeth were set and I could see that he was suffering intense anguish. His +agony was the most frightful that man can experience. + +"Go!" he cried, "go dress your wound at the house of--" + +He choked, and so did I. + +I was placed in a cab where I found a physician. My wound was not +dangerous, the bone being untouched, but I was in such a state of +excitation that it was impossible to properly dress my wound. As they +were about to drive from the field I saw a trembling hand at the door of +my cab; it was my adversary. I shook my head in reply; I was in such a +rage that I could not pardon him, although I felt that his repentance was +sincere. + +By the time I reached home I had lost much blood and felt relieved, for +feebleness saved me from the force of anger which was doing me more harm +than my wound. I willingly retired to my bed and called for a glass of +water, which I quickly swallowed with relish. + +But I was soon attacked by fever. It was then I began to shed tears. I +could understand that my mistress had ceased to love me, but not that she +could deceive me. I could not comprehend why a woman who was forced to it +by neither duty nor interest could lie to one man when she loved another. +Twenty times a day I asked my friend Desgenais how that could be +possible. + +"If I were her husband," I said, "or if I supported her I could easily +understand how she might be tempted to deceive me; but if she no longer +loves me, why deceive me?" + +I did not understand how any one could lie for love; I was but a child +then, but I confess that I do not understand it yet. Every time I have +loved a woman I have told her of it, and when I ceased to love her I +confessed it to her with the same sincerity, having always thought that +in matters of this kind the will was not concerned and that there was no +crime but falsehood. + +To all this Desgenais replied: + +"She is unworthy; promise me that you will never see her again." + +I solemnly promised. He advised me, moreover, not to write to her, not +even to reproach her, and if she wrote to me not to reply. I promised all +that with some surprise that he should consider it necessary to exact +such a promise. + +Nevertheless the first thing I did when I was able to leave my room was +to visit my mistress. I found her alone, seated in the corner of the room +with an expression of sorrow on her face and an appearance of general +disorder in her surroundings. I overwhelmed her with violent reproaches; +I was intoxicated with despair. In a paroxysm of grief I fell on the bed +and gave free course to my tears. + +"Ah! faithless one! wretch!" I cried between my sobs, "you knew that it +would kill me. Did the prospect please you? What have I done to you?" + +She threw her arms around my neck, saying that she had been seduced, that +my rival had intoxicated her at that fatal supper, but that she had never +been his; that she had abandoned herself in a moment of forgetfulness; +that she had committed a fault but not a crime; but that if I would not +pardon her, she, too, would die. All that sincere repentance has of +tears, all that sorrow has of eloquence, she exhausted to console me; +pale and distressed, her dress deranged and her hair falling over her +shoulders she kneeled in the middle of her chamber; never have I seen +anything so beautiful and I shuddered with horror as my senses revolted +at the sight. + +I went away crushed, scarcely able to direct my tottering steps. I wished +never to see her again; but in a quarter of an hour I returned. I do not +know what desperate resolve I had formed; I experienced a dull desire to +possess her once more, to drain the cup of tears and bitterness to the +dregs and then to die with her. In short, I abhorred her and I idolized +her; I felt that her love was my ruin, but that to live without her was +impossible. I mounted the stairs like a flash; I spoke to none of the +servants, but, familiar with the house, opened the door of her chamber. + +I found her seated calmly before her toilet-table, covered with jewels; +she held in her hand a piece of crepe which she passed gently over her +cheeks. I thought I was dreaming; it did not seem possible that this was +the woman I had left, just fifteen minutes before, overwhelmed with +grief, abased to the floor; I was as motionless as a statue. She, hearing +the door open, turned her head and smiled: + +"Is it you?" she said. + +She was going to the ball and was expecting my rival. As she recognized +me, she compressed her lips and frowned. + +I started to leave the room. I looked at her bare neck, lithe and +perfumed, on which rested her knotted hair confined by a jeweled comb; +that neck, the seat of vital force, was blacker than Hades; two shining +tresses had fallen there and some light silvern hairs balanced above it. +Her shoulders and neck, whiter than milk, displayed a heavy growth of +down. There was in that knotted head of hair something indescribably +immodest which seemed to mock me when I thought of the disorder in which +I had seen her a moment before. I suddenly stepped up to her and struck +that neck with the back of my hand. My mistress gave vent to a cry of +terror, and fell on her hands, while I hastened from the room. + +When I reached my room I was again attacked by fever and was obliged to +take to my bed. My wound had reopened and I suffered great pain. +Desgenais came to see me and I told him what had happened. He listened in +silence, then paced up and down the room as though undecided as to his +course. Finally he stopped before my bed and burst out laughing. + +"Is she your first mistress?" he asked. + +"No!" I replied, "she is my last." + +Toward midnight, while sleeping restlessly, I seemed to hear in my dreams +a profound sigh. I opened my eyes and saw my mistress standing near my +bed with arms crossed, looking like a specter. I could not restrain a cry +of fright, believing it to be an apparition conjured up by my diseased +brain. I leaped from my bed and fled to the farther end of the room; but +she followed me. + +"It is I!" said she; putting her arms around me she drew me to her. + +"What do you want of me?" I cried. "Leave me! I fear I shall kill you!" + +"Very well, kill me!" she said. "I have deceived you, I have lied to you, +I am an infamous wretch and I am miserable; but I love you, and I can not +live without you." + +I looked at her; how beautiful she was! Her body was quivering; her eyes +languid with love and moist with voluptuousness; her bosom was bare, her +lips burning. I raised her in my arms. + +"Very well," I said, "but before God who sees us, by the soul of my +father, I swear that I will kill you and that I will die with you." + +I took a knife from the table and placed it under the pillow. + +"Come, Octave," she said, smiling and kissing me, "do not be foolish. +Come, my dear, all these horrors have unsettled your mind; you are +feverish. Give me that knife." + +I saw that she wished to take it. + +"Listen to me," I then said; "I do not know what comedy you are playing, +but as for me I am in earnest. I have loved you as only a man can love +and to my sorrow I love you still. You have just told me that you love +me, and I hope it is true; but, by all that is sacred, if I am your lover +to-night, no one shall take my place to-morrow. Before God, before God," +I repeated, "I would not take you back as my mistress, for I hate you as +much as I love you. Before God, if you consent to stay here to-night I +will kill you in the morning." + +When I had spoken these words I fell into a delirium. She threw her cloak +over her shoulders and fled from the room. + +When I told Desgenais about it he said: + +"Why did you do that? You must be very much disgusted, for she is a +beautiful woman." + +"Are you joking?" I asked. "Do you think such a woman could be my +mistress? Do you think I would ever consent to share her with another? Do +you know that she confesses that another possesses her and do you expect +me, loving her as I do, to share my love? If that is the way you love, I +pity you." + +Desgenais replied that he was not so particular. + +"My dear Octave," he added, "you are very young. You want many things, +beautiful things, which do not exist. You believe in a singular sort of +love; perhaps you are capable of it; I believe you are, but I do not envy +you. You will have other mistresses, my friend, and you will live to +regret what happened last night. If that woman came to you it is certain +that she loved you; perhaps she does not love you at this moment, indeed +she may be in the arms of another; but she loved you last night in that +room; and what should you care for the rest? You will regret it, believe +me, for she will not come again. A woman pardons everything except such a +slight. Her love for you must have been something terrible when she came +to you knowing and confessing herself guilty, risking rebuff and contempt +at your hands. Believe me, you will regret it, for I am satisfied that +you will soon be cured." + +There was such an air of simple conviction about my friend's words, such +a despairing certainty based on experience, that I shuddered as I +listened. While he was speaking I felt a strong desire to go to my +mistress, or to write to her to come to me. I was so weak that I could +not leave my bed and that saved me from the shame of finding her waiting +for my rival or perhaps in his company. But I could write to her; in +spite of myself I doubted whether she would come if I should write. + +When Desgenais left me I became so desperate that I resolved to put an +end to my trouble. After a terrible struggle horror got the better of +love. I wrote my mistress that I would never see her again and begged her +not to try to see me unless she wished to be exposed to the shame of +being refused admittance. I called a servant and ordered him to deliver +the letter at once. He had hardly closed the door when I called him back. +He did not hear me; I did not dare call again; covering my face with my +hands I yielded to an overwhelming sense of despair. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +THE following morning the first question that occurred to my mind was: +"What shall I do?" + +I had no occupation. I had studied medicine and law without being able to +decide on either of the two professions; I had worked for a banker for +six months and my services were so unsatisfactory that I was obliged to +resign to avoid being discharged. My studies had been varied but +superficial; my memory was active but not retentive. + +My only treasure after love, was independence. In my childhood I had +devoted myself to a morose cult, and had, so to speak, consecrated my +heart to it. One day my father, solicitous about my future, spoke to me +of several careers between which he allowed me to choose. I was leaning +on the window-sill, looking at a solitary poplar-tree that was swaying in +the breeze down in the garden. I thought over all the various occupations +and wondered which one I should choose. I turned them all over, one after +another, in my mind, and then not feeling inclined to any of them I +allowed my thoughts to wander. Suddenly it seemed to me that I felt the +earth move and that a secret invisible force was slowly dragging me into +space and becoming tangible to my senses; I saw it mount into the sky; I +seemed to be on a ship; the poplar near my window resembled a mast; I +arose, stretched out my arms, and cried: + +"It is little enough to be a passenger for one day on this ship floating +through space; it is little enough to be a man, a black point on that +ship; I will be a man but not any particular kind of man." + +Such was the first vow that, at the age of fourteen, I pronounced in the +face of nature, and since then I have tried to do nothing except in +obedience to my father, never being able to overcome my repugnance. + +I was therefore free, not through indolence but by choice; loving, +moreover, all that God had made and very little that man had made. Of +life I knew nothing but love, of the world only my mistress, and I did +not care to know anything more. So falling in love upon leaving college I +sincerely believed that it was for life and every other thought +disappeared. + +My life was sedentary. I was accustomed to pass the day with my mistress; +my greatest pleasure was to lead her through the fields on beautiful +summer days, the sight of nature in her splendor having ever been for me +the most powerful incentive to love. In winter, as she enjoyed society, +we attended numerous balls and masquerades, and because I thought of no +one but her I fondly imagined her equally true to me. + +To give you an idea of my state of mind I can not do better than compare +it to one of those rooms such as we see in these days where are collected +and confounded all the furniture of all times and all countries. Our age +has no form of its own. We have impressed the seal of our time on neither +our houses nor our gardens nor anything that is ours. On the street may +be seen men who have their beards cut as in the time of Henry III, others +who are clean shaven, others who have their hair arranged as in the time +of Raphael, others as in the time of Christ. So the homes of the rich are +cabinets of curiosities: the antique, the Gothic, the taste of the +Renaissance, that of Louis XIII, all pell-mell. In short, we have every +century except our own--a thing which has never been seen at any other +epoch: eclecticism is our taste; we take everything we find, this for +beauty, that for utility, this other for antiquity, such another for its +ugliness even, so that we live surrounded by debris as though the end of +the world were at hand. + +Such was the state of my mind; I had read much; moreover I had learned to +paint. I knew by heart a great many things, but nothing in order, so that +my head was like a sponge, swollen but empty. I fell in love with all the +poets one after another; but being of an impressionable nature the last +comer always disgusted me with the rest. I had made of myself a great +warehouse of ruins, so that having no more thirst after drinking of the +novel and the unknown, I became a ruin myself. + +Nevertheless, about that ruin there was still something of youth: it was +the hope of my heart which was still childlike. + +That hope, which nothing had withered or corrupted and that love had +exalted to excess, had now received a mortal wound. The perfidy of my +mistress had struck deep, and when I thought of it, I felt in my soul a +swooning away, a convulsive flutter as of a wounded bird in agony. + +Society which works so much evil is like that serpent of the Indies whose +dwelling is the leaf of a plant which cures its sting; it presents, in +nearly every case, the remedy by the side of the suffering it has caused. +For example, the man whose life is one of routine, who has his business +cares to claim his attention upon rising, visits at such an hour, loves +at another, can lose his mistress and suffer no evil effects. His +occupations and his thoughts are like impassive soldiers ranged in line +of battle; a single shot strikes one down, his neighbors fill up the gap +and the line is intact. + +I had not that resource since I was alone: nature, the kind mother, +seemed, on the contrary, more vast and more empty than ever. If I had +been able to forget my mistress I would have been saved. How many there +are who can be cured with even less than that. Such men are incapable of +loving a faithless woman and their conduct, under the circumstances, is +admirable in its firmness. But is it thus that one loves at nineteen +when, knowing nothing of the world, desiring everything, the young man +feels within him the germ of all the passions? On the right, on the left, +below, on the horizon, everywhere some voice which calls him. All is +desire, all is reverie. There is no reality which holds him when the +heart is young; there is no oak so gnarled that it may not give birth to +a dryad; and if one had a hundred arms one need not fear to open them; +one has but to clasp his mistress and all is well. + +As for me I did not understand what else there was to do besides love, +and when any one spoke to me of another occupation I did not reply. My +passion for my mistress had something fierce about it, as all my life had +been severely monachal. I wish to cite a single example. She gave me her +portrait in miniature in a medallion; I wore it over my heart, a practise +much affected by men; but one day while idly rummaging about a shop +filled with curiosities I found an iron "discipline whip," such as was +used by the mediaeval flagellants; at the end of this whip was a metal +plate bristling with sharp iron points; I had the medallion riveted to +this plate and then returned it to its place over my heart. The sharp +points pierced my bosom with every movement and caused such a strange +voluptuous anguish that I sometimes pressed it down with my hand in order +to intensify the sensation. I knew very well that I was committing folly; +love is responsible for many others. + +When that woman deceived me I removed the cruel medallion. I can not tell +with what sadness I detached that iron girdle and what a sigh escaped me +when it was gone. + +"Ah! poor wounds!" I said, "you will soon heal, but what balm is there +for that other deeper wound?" + +I had reason to hate that woman, she was, so to speak, mingled with the +blood of my veins; I cursed her but I dreamed of her. What could I do +with a dream? By what effort of the will could I drown memory of flesh +and blood? Macbeth having killed Duncan saw that the ocean would not wash +his hands clean again; it would not have washed away my wounds. I said to +Desgenais: "When I sleep, her head is on my pillow." + +My life had been wrapped up in that woman; to doubt her was to doubt all; +to deny her, to curse all; to lose her, to renounce all. I no longer went +out; the world seemed to be peopled with monsters, with horned deer and +crocodiles. To all that was said to distract my mind I replied: + +"Yes, that is all very well, but you may rest assured I shall do nothing +of the kind." + +I sat in my window and said: + +"She will come, I am sure of it, she is coming, she is turning the corner +at this moment, I can feel her approach. She can no more live without me +than I without her. What shall I say? How shall I receive her?" + +Then the thought of her perfidy recurred to me. + +"Ah! let her come! I will kill her!" + +Since my last letter I had heard nothing of her. + +"What is she doing?" I asked myself. "She loves another? Then I will love +another also. Whom shall I love?" + +While casting about I heard a far distant voice crying: + +"Thou, love another? Two beings who love, who embrace, and who are not +thou and I! Is such a thing possible? Are you a fool?" + +"Coward!" said Desgenais, "when will you forget that woman? Is she such a +great loss? Take the first comer and console yourself." + +"No," I replied, "it is not such a great loss. Have I not done what I +ought? Have I not driven her away from here? What have you to say to +that? The rest concerns me; the bull wounded in the arena is at liberty +to go to sleep in a corner with the sword of the matador in his shoulder, +and die in peace. What can I do, tell me? What do you mean by first +comer? You will show me a cloudless sky, trees and houses, men who talk, +drink, sing, women who dance and horses that gallop. All that is not +life, it is the noise of life. Go, go, leave me in peace." + + + +CHAPTER V + +WHEN Desgenais saw that my despondency was incurable, that I would +neither listen to any advice nor leave my room, he took the matter +seriously. I saw him enter one evening with an expression of gravity on +his face; he spoke of my mistress and continued in his tone of sadness, +saying all manner of evil of women. While he was speaking I was leaning +on my elbow, and, rising in my bed, I listened attentively. + +It was one of those somber evenings when the sighing of the wind +resembles the moans of a dying man; a storm was brewing, and between the +splashes of rain on the windows there was the silence of death. All +nature suffers in such moments; the trees writhe in pain and twist their +heads; the birds of the fields cower under the bushes; the streets of +cities are deserted. I was suffering from my wound. But a short time +before I had a mistress and a friend. The mistress had deceived me and +the friend had stretched me on a bed of pain. I could not clearly +distinguish what was passing in my head; it seemed to me that I was under +the influence of a horrible dream and that I had but to awake to find +myself cured; at times it seemed that my entire life had been a dream, +ridiculous and childish, the falseness of which had just been disclosed. +Desgenais was seated near the lamp at my side; he was firm and serious, +although a smile hovered about his lips. He was a man of heart, but as +dry as a pumice-stone. An early experience had made him bald before his +time; he knew life and had suffered; but his grief was a cuirass; he was +a materialist and he waited for death. + +"Octave," he said, "after what has happened to you I see that you believe +in love such as the poets and romancers have represented; in a word, you +believe in what is said here below and not in what is done. That is +because you do not reason soundly and it may lead you into great +misfortune. + +"The poets represent love as the sculptors design beauty, as the +musicians create melody; that is to say, endowed with an exquisite +nervous organization, they gather up with discerning ardor the purest +elements of life, the most beautiful lines of matter, and the most +harmonious voices of nature. There was, it is said, at Athens a great +number of beautiful girls; Praxiteles designed them all, one after +another; then from all these diverse types of beauty, each one of which +had its defects, he formed a single faultless beauty and created Venus. +The first man who created a musical instrument and who gave to that art +its rules and its laws, had for a long time listened to the murmuring of +reeds and the singing of birds. Thus the poets who understand life, after +having known much of love, more or less transitory, after having felt +that sublime exaltation which passion can for the moment inspire, +deducting from human nature all elements which degrade it, created the +mysterious names which through the ages are passed from lip to lip: +Daphne and Chloe, Hero and Leander, Pyramus and Thisbe. + +"To try to find in real life such love as this, eternal and absolute, is +the same thing as to seek on the public squares such a woman as Venus or +to expect nightingales to sing the symphonies of Beethoven. + +"Perfection does not exist; to comprehend it is the triumph of human +intelligence; to desire to possess it, the most dangerous of follies. +Open your window, Octave; do you not see the infinite? You try to form +some idea of a thing that has no limits, you who were born yesterday and +who will die to-morrow? This spectacle of immensity in every country in +the world, produces the wildest illusions. Religions are born of it; it +was to possess the infinite that Cato cut his throat, that the Christians +delivered themselves to lions, the Huguenots to the Catholics; all the +people of the earth have stretched out their hands to that immensity and +have longed to plunge into it. The fool wishes to possess heaven; the +sage admires it, kneels before it, but does not desire it. + +"Perfection, my friend, is no more made for us than infinity. We must +seek for nothing in it, demand nothing of it, neither love nor beauty, +happiness nor virtue; but we must love it if we would be virtuous, if we +would attain the greatest happiness of which man is capable. + +"Let us suppose you have in your study a picture by Raphael that you +consider perfect; let us suppose that upon a close examination you +discover in one of the figures a gross defect of design, a limb +distorted, or a muscle that belies nature, such as has been discovered, +they say, in one of the arms of an antique gladiator; you would +experience a feeling of displeasure, but you would not throw that picture +in the fire; you would merely say that it is not perfect but that it has +qualities that are worthy of admiration. + +"There are women whose natural singleness of heart and sincerity are such +that they could not have two lovers at the same time. You believed your +mistress such a one; that is best, I admit. You have discovered that she +has deceived you; does that oblige you to despise and to abuse her, to +believe her deserving of your hatred? + +"Even if your mistress had never deceived you, even if at this moment she +loved none other than you, think, Octave, how far her love would still be +from perfection, how human it would be, how small, how restrained by the +hypocrisies and conventionalities of the world; remember that another man +possessed her before you, that many others will possess her after you. + +"Reflect: what drives you at this moment to despair is the idea of +perfection in your mistress, the idea that has been shattered. But when +you understand that the first idea itself was human, small and +restricted, you will see that it is little more than a round in the +rotten ladder of human imperfection. + +"I think you will readily admit that your mistress has had other admirers +and that she will have still others in the future; you will doubtless +reply that it matters little, so long as she loved you. But I ask you, +since she has had others, what difference does it make whether it was +yesterday or two years ago? Since she loves but one at a time what does +it matter whether it is during an interval of two years or the course of +a single night? Are you a man, Octave? Do you see the leaves falling from +the trees, the sun rising and setting? Do you hear the ticking of the +clock of time with each pulsation of your heart? Is there, then, such a +difference between the love of a year and the love of an hour? I +challenge you to answer that, you fool, as you sit there looking out at +the infinite through a window not larger than your hand. + +"You consider that woman faithful who loves you two years; you must have +an almanac that will indicate just how long it takes for an honest man's +kisses to dry on a woman's lips. You make a distinction between the woman +who sells herself for money and the one who gives herself for pleasure, +between the one who gives herself through pride and the one who gives +herself through devotion. Among women who are for sale, some cost more +than others; among those who are sought for pleasure some inspire more +confidence than others; and among those who are worthy of devotion there +are some who receive a third of a man's heart, others a quarter, others a +half, depending upon her education, her manner, her name, her birth, her +beauty, her temperament, according to the occasion, according to what is +said, according to the time, according to what you have had to drink for +dinner. + +"You love women, Octave, because you are young, ardent, because your +features are regular and your hair dark and glossy, but you do not, for +all that, understand woman. + +"Nature, having all, desires the reproduction of beings; everywhere, from +the summit of the mountain to the bottom of the sea, life is opposed to +death. God, to conserve the work of his hands, has established this law +that the greatest pleasure of all loving beings shall be the act of +generation. + +"Oh! my friend, when you feel bursting on your lips the vow of eternal +love, do not be afraid to yield, but do not confound wine with +intoxication; do not think the cup divine because the draft is of +celestial flavor; do not be astonished to find it broken and empty in the +evening. It is but woman, it is a fragile vase, made of earth by a +potter. + +"Thank God for giving you a glimpse of heaven, but do not imagine +yourself a bird because you can flap your wings. The birds themselves can +not escape the clouds; there is a sphere where air fails them and the +lark rising with its song into the morning fog, sometimes falls back dead +in the field. + +"Take love as a sober man takes wine; do not become a drunkard. If your +mistress is sincere and faithful, love her for that; but if she is not, +if she is merely young and beautiful, love her for that; if she is +agreeable and spirituelle, love her for that; if she is none of these +things but merely loves you, love her for that. Love does not come to us +every day. + +"Do not tear your hair and stab yourself because you have a rival. You +say that your mistress deceives you for another; it is your pride that +suffers; but change the words, say that it is for you that she deceives +him, and behold you are happy. + +"Do not make a rule of conduct and do not say that you wish to be loved +exclusively, for in saying that, as you are a man and inconstant +yourself, you are forced to add tacitly: 'As far as possible.' + +"Take time as it comes, the wind as it blows, woman as she is. The +Spaniards first, among women, love faithfully; their heart is sincere and +violent, but they wear a dagger just above it. Italian women are +lascivious. The English are exalted and melancholy, cold and unnatural. +The German women are tender and sweet, but colorless and monotonous. The +French are spirituelle, elegant, and voluptuous, but they lie like +demons. + +"Above all, do not accuse women of being what they are; we have made them +thus, undoing the work of nature. + +"Nature, who thinks of everything, made the virgin for love; but with her +first child her bosom loses its form, her beauty its freshness. Woman is +made for motherhood. Man would perhaps abandon her, disgusted by the loss +of beauty; but his child clings to him and weeps. Behold the family, the +human law; everything that departs from this law is monstrous. + +"Civilization thwarts the ends of nature. In our cities, according to our +customs, the virgin destined by nature for the open air, made to bask in +the sunlight, to admire the nude wrestlers, as in Lacedemonia, to choose, +and to love, is shut up in close confinement and bolted in; yet she hides +romance under her cross; pale and idle she fades away and loses in the +silence of the nights that beauty that stifles her and which has need of +the open air. Then she is suddenly taken from this solitude, knowing +nothing, loving nothing, desiring everything; an old woman instructs her, +a mysterious word is whispered in her ear, and she is thrown into the +arms of a stranger. There you have marriage--that is to say, the +civilized family. A child is born. This poor creature has lost her beauty +and she has never loved. The child is brought to her with the words: 'You +are a mother.' She replies: 'I am not a mother; take that child to some +woman who can nurse it. I can not.' Her husband tells her that she is +right, that her child would be disgusted with her. She receives careful +attention and is soon cured of the disease of maternity. A month later +she may be seen at the Tuileries, at the ball, at the opera: her child is +at Chaillot, at Auxerre; her husband with another woman. Then young men +speak to her of love, of devotion, of sympathy, of all that is in the +heart. She takes one, draws him to her bosom; he dishonors her and +returns to the Bourse. She cries all night, but discovers that tears make +her eyes red. She takes a consoler, for the loss of whom another consoles +her; thus up to the age of thirty or more. Then, blase and corrupted, +with no human sentiment, not even disgust, she meets a fine youth with +raven locks, ardent eye and hopeful heart; she recalls her own youth, she +remembers what she has suffered, and telling him the story of her life, +she teaches him to shun love. + +"That is woman as we have made her; such are your mistresses. But you say +they are women and there is something good in them! + +"But if your character is formed, if you are truly a man, sure of +yourself and confident of your strength, you may taste of life without +fear and without reserve; you may be sad or joyous, deceived or +respected; but be sure you are loved, for what matters the rest? + +"If you are mediocre and ordinary, I advise you to consider your course +very carefully before deciding, but do not expect too much of your +mistress. + +"If you are weak, dependent upon others, inclined to allow yourself to be +dominated by opinion, to take root wherever you see a little soil, make +for yourself a shield that will resist everything, for if you yield to +your weaker nature you will not grow, you will dry up like a dead plant, +and you will bear neither fruit nor flowers. The sap of your life will +dissipate into the formation of a useless bark; all your actions will be +as colorless as the leaves of the willow; you will have no tears to water +you, but those from your own eyes, to nourish you, no heart but your own. + +"But if you are of exalted nature, believing in dreams and wishing to +realize them, I say to you plainly. Love does not exist. + +"For to love is to give body and soul, or, better, it is to make a single +being of two; it is to walk in the sunlight, in the open air through the +boundless prairies with a body having four arms, two heads and two +hearts. Love is faith, it is the religion of earthly happiness, it is a +luminous triangle suspended in the temple of the world. To love is to +walk freely through that temple and to have at your side a being capable +of understanding why a thought, a word, a flower makes you pause and +raise your eyes to that celestial triangle. To exercise the noble +faculties of man is a great good, and that is why genius is glorious; but +to double those faculties, to place a heart and an intelligence upon a +heart and an intelligence--that is supreme happiness. God has nothing +better for man; that is why love is better than genius. But tell me, is +that the love of our women? No, no, it must be admitted. Love, for them, +is another thing; it is to go out veiled, to write in secret, to make +trembling advances, to heave chaste sighs under a starched and unnatural +robe, then to draw bolts and throw it aside, to humiliate a rival, to +deceive a husband, to render a lover desolate; to love, for our women, is +to play at lying, as children play at hide and seek, the hideous +debauchee of a heart, worse than all the lubricity of the Romans, or the +Saturnalia of Priapus; bastard parody of vice itself as well as of +virtue; loathsome comedy where all is whispering and oblique glances, +where all is small, elegant and deformed like the porcelain monsters +brought from China; lamentable derision of all that is beautiful and +ugly, divine and infernal; a shadow without a body, a skeleton of all +that God has made." + +Thus spoke Desgenais; and the shadows of night began to fall. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +THE next morning I rode through the Bois de Boulogne; the day was dark +and threatening. At the Porte Maillot I dropped the reins on the back of +my horse and abandoned myself to reverie, revolving in my mind the words +spoken by Desgenais the evening before. + +Suddenly I heard my name called. Turning my head I spied one of my +mistress's most intimate friends in an open carriage. She called to me to +stop, and, holding out her hand with a friendly air, invited me to dine +with her if I had no other engagement. + +This woman, Madame Levasseur by name, was small, stout, and decidedly +blonde; I had never liked her and my attitude toward her had always been +one of studied politeness. But I could not resist a desire to accept her +invitation; I pressed her hand and thanked her; I was sure we would talk +of my mistress. + +She sent a servant to lead my horse and I entered her carriage; she was +alone and we at once took the road to Paris. Rain began to fall, and the +carriage curtains were drawn; thus shut up together we rode on in +silence. I looked at her with inexpressible sadness; she was not only the +friend of my faithless one but her confidante. She had often formed one +of our party when I called on my mistress in the evening! With what +impatience had I endured her presence. How often I counted the minutes +that must elapse before she would leave! That was probably the cause of +my aversion for her. I knew that she approved of our love; she even went +so far as to defend me in our quarrels. In spite of the services she had +rendered me, I considered her ugly and tiresome. Alas! now I found her +beautiful! I looked at her hands, her clothes; every gesture went +straight to my heart; all the past was associated with her. She noticed +the change in manner and understood that I was oppressed by sad memories +of the past. Thus we rode on our way, I looking at her; she smiling at +me. When we reached Paris she took my hand: + +"Well?" she said. + +"Well?" I replied, sobbing, "tell her if you wish." Tears rushed from my +eyes. + +After dinner we sat before the fire. + +"But tell me," she said, "is it irrevocable? Can nothing be done?" + +"Alas! madame," I replied, "there is nothing irrevocable except the grief +that is killing me. My condition can be expressed in a few words: I can +not love her, I can not love another, and I can not cease loving." + +At these words she moved uneasily in her chair and I could see an +expression of compassion on her face. For some time she seemed to be +reflecting, as though pondering over my fate and seeking some remedy for +my sorrow. Her eyes were closed and she appeared lost in reverie. She +extended her hand and I took it in mine. + +"And I, too," she murmured, "that is just my experience." She stopped, +overcome by emotion. + +Of all the sisters of love, the most beautiful is pity. I held Madame +Levasseur's hand as she began to speak of my mistress, saying all she +could think of in her favor. My sadness increased. What could I reply? +Finally she came to speak of herself. + +Not long since, she said, a man who loved her had abandoned her. She had +made great sacrifices for him; her fortune was compromised as well as her +honor and her name. Her husband, whom she knew to be vindictive, had made +threats. Her tears flowed as she continued, and I began to forget my own +sorrow in my sympathy for her. She had been married against her will; she +struggled a long time; but she regretted nothing except that she had not +been able to inspire a more sincere affection. I believe she even accused +herself because she had not been able to hold her lover's heart, and +because she had been guilty of apparent indifference. + +When she had unburdened her heart she became silent. + +"Madame," I said, "it was not chance that brought about our meeting in +the Bois de Boulogne. I believe that human sorrows are but wandering +sisters and that some good angel unites the trembling hands that are +stretched out for aid. Do not repent having told me your sorrow. The +secret you have confided to me is only a tear which has fallen from your +eye, but has rested on my heart. Permit me to come again and let us +suffer together." + +Such lively sympathy took possession of me that without reflection I +kissed her; it did not occur to my mind that it could offend her and she +did not appear even to notice it. + +Our conversation continued in this tone of great friendship. She told me +her sorrows, I told her mine, and between those two experiences which +touched each other, I felt arise a sweetness, as of a celestial accord +born of two voices in anguish. All this time I had seen nothing but her +face. Suddenly I noticed that her dress was in disorder. It appeared +singular to me that, seeing my embarrassment, she did not rearrange it, +and I turned my head to give her an opportunity. She did nothing. Finally +meeting her eyes and seeing that she was perfectly aware of the state she +was in, I felt as though I had been struck by a thunderbolt, for I +clearly understood that I was the plaything of her monstrous effrontery, +that grief itself was for her but a means of seducing the senses. I took +my hat without a word, bowed profoundly and left the room. + + + +CHAPTER VII + +UPON returning to my apartments I found a large box in the center of the +room. One of my aunts had died and I was one of the heirs to her fortune, +which was not large. The box contained, among other things, a number of +musty old books. Not knowing what to do and being affected with ennui, I +began to read one of them. They were for the most part romances of the +time of Louis XV; my pious aunt had probably inherited them herself and +never read them, for they were, so to speak, catechisms of vice. + +I was singularly disposed to reflect on everything that came to my +notice, to give everything a mental and moral significance; I treated +events as pearls in a necklace which I tried to string together. + +It struck me that there was something significant about the arrival of +these books at this time. I devoured them with a bitterness and a sadness +born of despair. "Yes, you are right," I said to myself, "you alone +possess the secret of life, you alone dare to say that nothing is true +and real but debauchery, hypocrisy and corruption. Be my friends, throw +on the wound in my soul your corrosive poisons, teach me to believe in +you." + +While buried in these shadows I allowed my favorite poets and text-books +to accumulate dust. I even ground them under my feet in excess of wrath. +"You wretched dreamers," I said to them; "you who teach me only +suffering, miserable shufflers of words, charlatans if you knew the +truth, fools if you speak in good faith, liars in either case, who make +fairy tales of the human heart, I will burn every one of you!" + +Then tears came to my aid and I perceived that there was nothing real but +my grief. "Very well," I cried, in my delirium, "tell me, good and bad +genii, counsellors for good or evil, tell me what to do! Choose an +arbiter and let him speak." + +I seized an old Bible which lay on my table and read the first passage +that caught my eye. + +"Reply to me, thou book of God," I said, "what word have you for me?" My +eye fell on this passage in Ecclesiastes, chapter ix: + + + I pondered all these things in my heart, and I sought diligently + for wisdom. There are just and wise men and their works are in the + hands of God; nevertheless man does not know whether he is worthy + of love or hatred. + + And the future is unknown, for there is one event to the righteous + and to the wicked; to the good, and to the clean, and to the + unclean; to him that sacrificeth and him that sacrificeth not. The + righteous is treated as the sinner and the perjurer as him who + speaks the truth. + + There is an evil among all things that are done under the sun, and + there is one event to all. Therefore the hearts of the children of + men are full of evil and madness while they live, and after that + they go to the dead. + + +When I read these words I was astounded; I did not know that there was +such a sentiment in the Bible. "And thou, too, as all others, thou book +of hope!" + +What do the astronomers think when they predict at a given hour and place +the passage of a comet, that most eccentric of celestial travelers? What +do the naturalists think when they reveal the myriad forms of life +concealed in a drop of water? Do they think they have invented what they +see and that their microscopes and lenses make the law of nature? What +did the first lawgiver think when, seeking for the corner-stone in the +social edifice, angered doubtless by some idle importunity, he struck the +tables of brass and felt in his bowels the yearning for a law of +retaliation? Did he then invent justice? And the first who plucked the +fruit planted by his neighbor and who fled cowering under his mantle, did +he invent shame? And he who, having overtaken that same thief who had +robbed him of the product of his toil, forgave him his sin, and instead +of raising his hand to smite him, said, "Sit thou down and eat thy fill"; +when after having thus returned good for evil he raised his eyes toward +Heaven and felt his heart quivering, tears welling from his eyes, and his +knees bending to the earth, did he invent virtue? Oh! Heaven! here is a +woman who speaks of love and who deceives me, here is a man who speaks of +friendship, and who counsels me to seek consolation in debauchery; here +is another woman who weeps and would console me with the flesh; here is a +Bible that speaks of God and says: "Perhaps; there is one event to the +righteous and to the wicked." + +I ran to the open window: "Is it true that you are empty?" I cried, +looking up at the pale expanse of sky which spread above me. "Reply, +reply! Before I die grant that I may clasp in these arms of mine +something more than a dream!" + +Profound silence reigned. As I stood with arms outstretched, eyes lost in +space, a swallow uttered a plaintive cry; in spite of myself I followed +it with my eyes; while the swallow disappeared from sight like a flash, a +little girl passed, singing. + + + +CHAPTER VIII + +YET I was not willing to yield. Before taking life on its pleasant side +after having seen its evil side so dearly, I resolved to test everything. +I remained thus for some time a prey to countless sorrows, tormented by +terrible dreams. + +The great obstacle to my cure was my youth. Wherever I happened to be, +whatever my occupation, I could think of nothing but women; the sight of +a woman made me tremble. + +I had been so fortunate as to give to love my virginity. But the result +of this was that all my senses were united in the idea of love; there was +the cause of my unhappiness. For not being able to think of anything but +women, I could not help turning over in my head, day and night, all the +ideas of debauchery, of false love and of feminine treason with which my +mind was filled. To possess a woman was for me to love her; for I thought +of nothing but women and I did not believe in the possibility of true +love. + +All this suffering inspired me with a sort of rage, and at times I was +tempted to imitate the monks and murder myself in order to conquer my +senses; at times I felt like going out into the street and throwing +myself at the feet of the first woman I met and vowing eternal love. + +God is my witness that I did all in my power to cure myself. Preoccupied +from the first with the idea that the society of men was the haunt of +vice and hypocrisy, where all were like my mistress, I resolved to +separate myself from them and live in complete isolation. I resumed my +neglected studies, I plunged into history, poetry, and anatomy. There +happened to be on the fourth floor of the same house an old German who +was well versed in lore. I determined to learn his tongue; the German was +poor and friendless and willingly accepted the task of instructing me. My +perpetual state of distraction worried him. How many times seated near +him with a smoking lamp between us, he waited in patient astonishment +while I sat with my arms crossed on my book, lost in reverie, oblivious +of his presence and of his pity. + +"My dear sir," said I to him one day, "all this is useless, but you are +the best of men. What a task you have undertaken! You must leave me to my +fate; we can do nothing, neither you nor I." + +I do not know that he understood my meaning, but he grasped my hand and +there was no more talk of German. + +I soon realized that solitude instead of curing me was doing me harm, and +so completely changed my system. I went to the country and galloped +through the woods with the huntsmen; I rode until I was out of breath, I +tried to break myself with fatigue, and when after a day of sweat in the +fields, I reached my bed in the evening smelling of powder and the +stable, I buried my head in the pillow, I rolled about under the covers +and I cried: "Fantom, fantom! are you not tired? Will you leave me for +one night?" + +But why these vain efforts? Solitude sent me to nature, and nature to +love. When I stood in the street of Observation I saw myself surrounded +by corpses, and, drying my hands on my bloody apron, stifled by the odor +of putrefaction, I turned my head in spite of myself, and I saw floating +before my eyes green harvests, balmy fields and the pensive harmony of +the evening. "No," I said, "science can not console me; I can not plunge +into dead nature, I would die there myself and float about like a livid +corpse amidst the debris of shattered hopes. I would not cure myself of +my youth; I will live where there is life, or I will at least die in the +sun." I began to mingle with the throngs at Sevres and Chaville; I lay +down in the midst of a flowery dale, in a secluded part of Chaville. +Alas! all these forests and prairies cried to me: + +"What do you seek here? We are green, poor child, we wear the colors of +hope." + +Then I returned to the city; I lost myself in its obscure streets; I +looked up at the lights in all its windows, all those mysterious family +nests; I watched the passing carriages; I saw man jostling against man. +Oh! what solitude! How sad the smoke on those roofs! What sorrow in those +tortuous streets where all are hurrying hither and thither, working and +sweating, where thousands of strangers rub against your elbows; a cloaca +where there is only society of bodies, while souls are solitary and +alone, where all who hold out a hand to you are prostitutes! "Become +corrupt, corrupt, and you will cease to suffer!" This has been the cry of +all cities to man; it is written with charcoal on city walls, on its +streets with mud, on its faces with extravasated blood. + +And at times, when seated in the corner of some salon I watched the women +as they danced, some rosy, some blue, and others white, their arms bare +and hair clustered gracefully about their shapely heads, looking like +cherubim drunk with light, floating in their spheres of harmony and +beauty, I would think: "Ah, what a garden, what flowers to gather, to +breathe! Ah! Marguerites, Marguerites! What will your last petal say to +him who plucks it? A little, a little, but not all. That is the moral of +the world, that is the end of your smiles. It is over this terrible abyss +that you are walking in your flower-strewn gauze; it is on this hideous +truth you run like gazelles on the tips of your little toes!" + +"But why take things so seriously?" said Desgenais. "That is something +that is never seen. You complain because bottles become empty? There are +many casks in the vaults, and many vaults in the hills. Make me a good +fish-hook gilded with sweet words, with a drop of honey for bait, and +quick! catch for me in the stream of oblivion a pretty consoler, as fresh +and slippery as an eel; you will still have the hook when the fish shall +have glided from your hands. Youth must pass away, and if I were you I +would carry off the queen of Portugal rather than study anatomy." + +Such was the advice of Desgenais. I made my way home with swollen heart, +my face concealed under my cloak. I kneeled at the side of my bed and my +poor heart dissolved in tears. What vows! what prayers! Galileo struck +the earth, crying: "Nevertheless it moves!" Thus I struck my heart. + + + +CHAPTER IX + +SUDDENLY, in the midst of greatest despair youth and chance led me to +commit an act that decided my fate. + +I had written my mistress saying that I never wished to see her again; I +kept my word, but I passed the nights under her window, seated on a bench +before her door. I could see the lights in her room, I could hear the +sound of her piano, at times I saw something that looked like a shadow +through the partially drawn curtains. + +One night, as I was seated on the bench, plunged in frightful melancholy, +I saw a belated workman staggering along the street. He muttered a few +words in a dazed manner and then began to sing. He was so much under the +influence of liquor that he walked at times on one side of the gutter and +then on the other. Finally he fell on a bench facing another house +opposite me. There he lay still, supported on his elbows, and slept +profoundly. + +The street was deserted, a dry wind swept the dust here and there; the +moon shone through a rift in the clouds and lighted the spot where the +man slept. So I found myself tete-a-tete with this man who, not +suspecting my presence, was sleeping on that stone bench as peacefully as +though in his own bed. + +He served to divert my grief; I arose to leave him in full possession, +then returned and resumed my seat. I could not leave that door at which I +would not have knocked for an empire. Finally, after walking up and down +for a few times I stopped before the sleeper. + +"What sleep!" I said. "Surely this man does not dream. His clothes are in +tatters, his cheeks are wrinkled, his hands hardened with toil; he is +some unfortunate who does not have bread every day. A thousand gnawing +cares, a thousand mortal sorrows await his return to consciousness; +nevertheless, this evening he had a piece of money in his pocket, he +entered a tavern where he purchased oblivion; he has earned enough in a +week to enjoy a night of slumber and he has perhaps purchased it at the +expense of his children's supper. Now his mistress can betray him, his +friend can glide like a thief into his hut; I could shake him by the +shoulder and tell him that he is being murdered, that his house is on +fire; he would turn over and continue to sleep. + +"And I, I do not sleep," I continued pacing up and down the street, "I do +not sleep, I who have enough in my pocket at this moment to purchase +sleep for a year; I am so proud and so foolish that I dare not enter a +tavern, and I do not understand that if all unfortunates enter there, it +is in order that they may come out happy. Oh! God! the juice of a grape +crushed under the foot suffices to dissipate the deepest sorrow and to +break all the invisible threads that the fates weave about our pathway. +We weep like women, we suffer like martyrs; in our despair it seems that +the world is crumbling under our feet and we sit down in our tears as did +Adam at Eden's gate. And in order to cure our wound we have but to make a +movement of the hand and moisten our throats. How pitiable our grief +since it can be thus assuaged. We are surprised that Providence does not +send angels to grant our prayers; it need not take the trouble, for it +has seen our woes, it knows our desires, our pride and bitterness, the +ocean of evil that surrounds us, and is content to hang a small black +fruit along our paths. Since that man sleeps so soundly on his bench why +do not I sleep on mine? My rival is doubtless passing the night with my +mistress; he will leave her at daybreak; she will accompany him to the +door and they will see me asleep on my bench. Their kisses will not +awaken me, and they will shake me by the shoulder; I will turn over on +the other side and sleep on." + +Thus, inspired by a fierce joy, I set out in quest of a tavern. As it was +past midnight some were closed; that put me in a fury. "What!" I cried, +"even that consolation is refused me!" I ran hither and thither knocking +at the doors of taverns crying: "Wine! Wine!" + +At last I found one open; I called for a bottle and without caring +whether it was good or bad I gulped it down; a second followed and then a +third. I dosed myself as with medicine, and I forced the wine down as +though it had been prescribed by a physician to save my life. + +The heavy fumes of the liquor, which was doubtless adulterated, mounted +to my head. As I had gulped it down at a breath, drunkenness seized me +promptly; I felt that I was becoming muddled, then I experienced a lucid +moment, then confusion followed. Then consciousness left me, I leaned my +elbows on the table and said adieu to myself. + +But I had a confused idea that I was not alone in the tavern. At the +other end of the room stood a hideous group with haggard faces and harsh +voices. Their dress indicated that they belonged to the poorer class but +were not bourgeois; in short they belonged to that ambiguous class, the +vilest of all, which has neither fortune nor occupation, which never +works except at some criminal plot, which is neither poor nor rich and +combines the vices of one class with the misery of the other. + +They were disputing over a dirty pack of cards; among them I saw a girl +who appeared to be very young and very pretty, decently clad, and +resembling her companions in no way, except in the harshness of her +voice, which was rough and broken as though it had performed the office +of public crier. She looked at me closely as though astonished to see me +in such a place, for I was elegantly attired. Little by little she +approached my table, and seeing that all the bottles were empty, smiled. +I saw that she had fine teeth of brilliant whiteness; I took her hand and +begged her to be seated; she consented with good grace and asked what we +should have for supper. + +I looked at her without saying a word, while my eyes began to fill with +tears; she observed my emotion and inquired the cause. I could not reply. +She understood that I had some secret sorrow and forebore any attempt to +learn the cause; drawing her handkerchief she dried my tears from time to +time as we dined. + +There was something about that girl that was at once repulsive and sweet, +a singular impudence mingled with pity, that I could not understand. If +she had taken my hand in the street she would have inspired a feeling of +horror in me, but it seemed so strange that a creature I had never seen +should come to me, and without a word, proceed to order supper and dry my +tears with her handkerchief that I was rendered speechless, revolted and +yet charmed. What I had done had been done so quickly that I seemed to +have obeyed some impulse of despair. Perhaps I was a fool or the victim +of some supernal caprice. + +"Who are you?" I suddenly cried out; "what do you want of me? How do you +know who I am? Who told you to dry my tears? Is this your vocation and do +you think I desire you? I would not touch you with the tip of my finger. +What are you doing here? Reply at once. Is it money you want? What price +do you put on your pity?" + +I arose and tried to go out, but my feet refused to support me. At the +same time my eyes failed me, a mortal weakness took possession of me and +I fell over a chair. + +"You are not well," she said, taking me by the arm, "you have drunk, like +the child that you are, without knowing what you were doing. Sit down in +this chair and wait until a cab passes. You will tell me where you live +and I will order the driver to take you home to your mother, since," she +added, "you really find me ugly." + +As she spoke I raised my eyes. Perhaps my drunkenness deceived me, or +perhaps I had not seen her face clearly before, but suddenly I detected +in that unfortunate a fatal resemblance to my mistress. I shuddered at +the sight. There is a certain shudder that affects the hair; some say it +is death passing over the head, but it was not death that passed over +mine. + +It was the malady of the age, or rather that girl was it herself; and it +was she who, with her pale, half-mocking features, came and seated +herself before me near the door of the tavern. + + + +CHAPTER X + +THE instant I noticed her resemblance to my mistress a frightful idea +occurred to me; it took irresistible possession of my muddled mind and I +put it into execution at once. + +I took that girl home with me, I arranged my room just as I was +accustomed to do when my mistress was with me. I was dominated by a +certain recollection of past joys. + +Having arranged my room to my satisfaction I gave myself up to the +intoxication of despair. I probed my heart to the bottom in order to +sound its depths. A Tyrolean song that my mistress used to sing began to +run through my head: + + Altra volta gieri biele, + Blanch 'e rossa com' un flore; + Ma ora no. Non son piu biele, + Consumatis dal' amore.* + + * Once I was beautiful, white and rosy as a flower; but now I am + not. I am no longer beautiful, consumed by the fire of love. + +I listened to the echo of that song as it reverberated through my heart. +I said: "Behold the happiness of man; behold my little Paradise; behold +my queen Mab, a girl from the streets. My mistress is no better. Behold +what is found at the bottom of the glass when the nectar of the gods has +been drained; behold the corpse of love." + +The unfortunate creature heard me singing and began to sing herself. I +turned pale; for that harsh and rasping voice, coming from the lips of +one who resembled my mistress, seemed to be a symbol of my experience. It +sounded like a gurgle in the throat of debauchery. It seemed to me that +my mistress, having been unfaithful, must have such a voice. I was +reminded of Faust who, dancing at Brocken with a young sorceress, saw a +red mouse come from her throat. + +"Stop!" I cried. I arose and approached her. + +Let me ask you, O, you men of the time, who are bent upon pleasure, who +attend the balls and the opera and who upon retiring this night will seek +slumber with the aid of some threadbare blasphemy of old Voltaire, some +sensible badinage of Paul Louis Courier, some essay on economics, you who +dally with the cold substance of that monstrous water-lily that Reason +has planted in the hearts of our cities; I beg of you, if by some chance +this obscure book falls into your hands, do not smile with noble disdain, +do not shrug your shoulders; do not be too sure that I complain of an +imaginary evil; do not be too sure that human reason is the most +beautiful of faculties, that there is nothing real here below but +quotations on the Bourse, gambling in the salon, wine on the table, a +healthy body, indifference toward others, and the orgies, which come with +the night. + +For some day, across your stagnant life, a gust of wind will blow. Those +beautiful trees that you water with the stream of oblivion, Providence +will destroy; you will be reduced to despair, messieurs the impassive, +there will be tears in your eyes. I will not say that your mistresses +will deceive you; that would not grieve you so much as the loss of your +horse; but I do tell you that you will lose on the Bourse; your moneyed +tranquillity, your golden happiness are in the care of a banker who may +fail; in short I tell you, all frozen as you are, you are capable of +loving something; some fiber of your being will be torn and you will give +vent to a cry that will resemble a moan of pain. Some day, wandering +about the muddy streets, when daily material joys shall have failed, you +will find yourself seated disconsolately on a deserted bench at midnight. + +O! men of marble, sublime egoists, inimitable reasoners who have never +given way to despair or made a mistake in arithmetic, if this ever +happens to you, at the hour of your ruin you will remember Abelard when +he lost Heloise. For he loved her more than you love your horses, your +money or your mistresses; for he lost in losing her more than your prince +Satan would lose in falling again from the battlements of Heaven; for he +loved her with a certain love of which the gazettes do not speak, the +shadow of which your wives and your daughters do not perceive in our +theaters and in our books; for he passed half of his life kissing her +white forehead, teaching her to sing the psalms of David and the +canticles of Saul; for he did not love her on earth alone; and God +consoled him. + +Believe me, when in your distress you think of Abelard you will not look +with the same eye upon the sweet blasphemy of Voltaire and the badinage +of Courier; you will feel that the human reason can cure illusions but +not sorrows; that God has use for Reason but He has not made her the +sister of Charity. You will find that when the heart of man said: "I +believe in nothing, for I see nothing," it did not speak the last word on +the subject. You will look about you for something like hope, you will +shake the doors of churches to see if they still swing, but you will find +them walled up; you will think of becoming Trappists, and destiny will +mock at you and for reply give you a bottle of wine and a courtesan. + +And if you drink the wine, if you take the courtesan, you will have +learned how such things come about. + + + + PART II + + + +CHAPTER I + +AWAKENING the next morning I experienced a feeling of such deep disgust +with myself, I felt so degraded in my own eyes that a horrible temptation +assailed me. I leaped from bed and ordered the creature to leave my room +as quickly as possible. Then I sat down and looked gloomily about the +room, my eyes resting mechanically on a brace of pistols that decorated +the walls. + +When the suffering mind advances its hands, so to speak, toward +annihilation, when our soul forms a violent resolution, there seems to be +an independent physical horror in the act of touching the cold steel of +some deadly weapon; the fingers stiffen in anguish, the arm grows cold +and hard. Nature recoils as the condemned walks to death. I can not +express what I experienced while waiting for that girl to go, unless it +was as though my pistol had said to me "Think what you are about to do." + +Since then I have often wondered what would have happened to me if the +girl had departed immediately. Doubtless the first flush of shame would +have subsided; sadness is not despair, and God has joined them in order +that one should not leave us alone with the other. Once relieved of the +presence of that woman, my heart would have become calm. There would +remain only repentance, for the angel of pardon has forbidden man to +kill. But I was doubtless cured for life; debauchery was once for all +driven from my door and I would never again know the feeling of disgust +with which its first visit had inspired me. + +But it happened otherwise. The struggle which was going on within, the +poignant reflections which overwhelmed me, the disgust, the fear, the +wrath, even (for I experienced all these emotions at the same time), all +these fatal powers nailed me to my chair, and, while I was thus a prey to +the most dangerous delirium, the creature, standing before my mirror, +thought of nothing but how best to arrange her dress and fix her hair, +smiling the while. This lasted more than a quarter of an hour, during +which I had almost forgotten her. Finally, some slight noise attracted my +attention to her, and turning about with impatience I ordered her to +leave the room in such a tone that she at once opened the door and threw +me a kiss before going out. + +At the same moment some one rang the bell of the outer door. I arose +hastily and had only time to open the closet door and motion the creature +into it when Desgenais entered the room with two friends. + +The great currents that are found in the middle of the ocean resemble +certain events in life. Fatality, Chance, Providence, what matters the +name? Those who quarrel over the word, admit the fact. Such are not those +who, speaking of Napoleon or Caesar, say: "He was a man of Providence." +They apparently believe that heroes merit the attention which Heaven +shows them and that the color of purple attracts gods as well as bulls. + +What decides the course of these little events, what objects and +circumstances, in appearance the least important, lead to changes in +fortune, there is not, to my mind, a deeper abyss for the thought. There +is something in our ordinary actions that resembles the little blunted +arrows we shoot at targets; little by little we make of our successive +results an abstract and regular entity that we call our prudence or our +will. Then a gust of wind passes, and behold the smallest of these +arrows, the very lightest and most futile, is carried beyond our vision, +beyond the horizon, to the dwelling-place of God himself. + +What a strange feeling of unrest seizes us then! What becomes of those +fantoms of tranquil pride, the will and prudence? Force itself, that +mistress of the world, that sword of man in the combat of life, in vain +do we brandish it over our heads in wrath, in vain do we seek to ward off +with it a blow which threatens us; an invisible power turns aside the +point, and all the impetus of our effort, deflected into space, serves +only to precipitate our fall. + +Thus at the moment I was hoping to cleanse myself from the sin I had +committed, perhaps to inflict the penalty, at the very instant when a +great horror had taken possession of me, I learned that I had to sustain +a dangerous intervention. + +Desgenais was in good humor; stretching out on my sofa he began to chaff +me about the appearance of my face which looked, he said, as though I had +not slept well. As I was little disposed to indulge in pleasantry I +begged him to spare me. + +He appeared to pay no attention to me, but warned by my tone he soon +broached the subject that had brought him to me. He informed me that my +mistress had not only two lovers at a time, but three, that is to say she +had treated my rival as badly as she had treated me; the poor boy having +discovered her inconstancy made a great ado and all Paris knew it. At +first I did not catch the meaning of Desgenais' words as I was not +listening attentively; but when he had repeated his story three times in +detail I was so stupefied that I could not reply. My first impulse was to +laugh, for I saw that I had loved the most unworthy of women; but it was +no less true that I loved her still. "Is it possible?" was all I could +say. + +Desgenais' friends confirmed all he had said. My mistress had been +surprised in her own house between two lovers, and a scene that all Paris +knew by heart ensued. She was disgraced, obliged to leave Paris or remain +exposed to the most bitter taunts. + +It was easy for me to see that in all, the ridicule expended on the +subject of this woman, on my unreasonable passion for her, was +premeditated. To say that she deserved severest censure, that she had +perhaps committed worse sins than those with which she was charged, that +was to make me feel that I had been merely one of her dupes. + +All that did not please me; but Desgenais had undertaken the task of +curing me of my love and was prepared to treat my disease heroically. A +long friendship founded on mutual services gave him rights, and as his +motive appeared praiseworthy I allowed him to have his way. + +Not only did he not spare me, but when he saw my trouble and my shame +increase, he pressed me the harder. My impatience was so obvious that he +could not continue, so he stopped and remained silent, a course that +irritated me still more. + +In my turn I began to ask questions; I paced to and fro in my room. +Although the recital of that story was insupportable, I wanted to hear it +again. I tried to assume a smiling face and tranquil air, but in vain. +Desgenais suddenly became silent after having shown himself to be a most +virulent gossip. While I was pacing up and down my room he looked at me +calmly as though I was a caged fox. + +I can not express my feeling. A woman who had so long been the idol of my +heart and who, since I had lost her, had caused me such deep affliction, +the only one I had ever loved, she for whom I would weep till death, +become suddenly a shameless wretch, the subject of coarse jests, of +universal censure and scandal! It seemed to me that I felt on my shoulder +the impression of a heated iron and that I was marked with a burning +stigma. + +The more I reflected, the more the darkness thickened about me. From time +to time I turned my head and saw a cold smile or a curious glance. +Desgenais did not leave me, he knew very well what he was doing, he knew +that I might go to any length in my present desperate condition. + +When he found that he had brought me to the desired point he did not +hesitate to deal the finishing stroke. + +"Does that story displease you?" he asked. "The best is yet to come. My +dear Octave, the scene I have described took place on a certain night +when the moon was shining brightly; while the two lovers were quarreling +over their fair one and talking of cutting her throat as she sat before +the fire, down in the street a certain shadow was seen to pass up and +down before the house, a shadow that resembled you so closely that it was +decided that it must be you." + +"Who says that," I asked, "who has seen me in the street?" + +"Your mistress herself; she has told every one about it who cared to +listen, just as cheerfully as we tell you her story. She claims that you +love her still, that you keep guard at her door, in short--everything you +can think of; but you should know that she talks about you publicly." + +I have never been able to lie, for whenever I have tried to disguise the +truth my face betrayed me. Amour propre, the shame of confessing my +weakness before witnesses induced me, however, to make the effort. "It is +very true that I was in the street," I thought, "but if I had known that +my mistress was as bad as she was, I would not have been there." + +Finally I persuaded myself that I had not been seen distinctly; I +attempted to deny it. A deep blush suffused my face and I felt the +futility of my feint. Desgenais smiled. + +"Take care," said he, "take care, do not go too far." + +"But," I protested, "how did I know it, how could I know--" + +Desgenais compressed his lips as though to say: + +"You knew enough." + +I stopped short, mumbling the remnant of my sentence. My blood became so +hot that I could not continue. + +"I, in the street bathed in tears, in despair; and during that time that +encounter within! What! that very night! Mocked by her! Surely Desgenais +you are dreaming. Is it true? Can it be possible? What do you know about +it?" + +Thus talking at random, I lost my head, and an irresistible feeling of +wrath began to rise within me. Finally I sat down exhausted. + +"My friend," said Desgenais, "do not take the thing so seriously. The +solitary life you have been leading for the last two months has made you +ill, I see you have need of distraction. Come to supper with me this +evening, and to-morrow morning we will go to the country." + +The tone in which he said this hurt me more than anything else; in vain I +tried to control myself. "Yes," I thought, "deceived by that woman, +poisoned by horrible suggestions, having no refuge either in work or in +fatigue, having for my only safeguard against despair and ruin, a sacred +but frightful grief. O God! it is that grief, that sacred relic of my +sorrow that has just crumbled in my hands! It is no longer my love, it is +my despair that is insulted. Mockery! She mocks at me as I weep!" That +appeared incredible to me. All the memories of the past clustered about +my heart when I thought of it. I seemed to see, one after the other, the +specters of our nights of love; they hung over a bottomless eternal +abyss, black as chaos, and from the bottom of that abyss there burst +forth a shriek of laughter, sweet but mocking, that said: "Behold your +reward!" + +If I had been told that the world mocked at me I would have replied: "So +much the worse for it," and I would not be angry; but at the same time I +was told that my mistress was a shameless wretch. Thus, on one side, the +ridicule was public, vouched for, stated by two witnesses who, before +telling what they knew, must have felt that the world was against me; +and, on the other hand, what reply could I make? How could I escape? What +could I do when the center of my life, my heart itself, was ruined, +killed, annihilated. What could I say when that woman for whom I had +braved all, ridicule as well as blame, for whom I had borne a mountain of +misery, when that woman whom I loved and who loved another, of whom I +demanded no love, of whom I desired nothing but permission to weep at her +door, no favor but that of vowing my youth to her memory and writing her +name, her name alone, on the tomb of my hopes! Ah! when I thought of it, +I felt the hand of death heavy upon me; that woman mocked me, it was she +who first pointed her finger at me, singling me out to the idle crowd +which surrounded her; it was she, it was those lips so many times pressed +to mine, it was that body, that soul of my life, my flesh and my blood, +it was from that source the injury came; yes, the last of all, the most +cowardly and the most bitter, the pitiless laugh that spits in the face +of grief. + +The more I thought of it the more enraged I became. Did I say enraged? I +do not know what passion controlled me. What I do know is that an +inordinate desire for vengeance took possession of me. How could I +revenge myself on a woman? I would have paid any price for a weapon that +could be used against her. But I had none, not even the one she had +employed; I could not pay her in her own coin. + +Suddenly I noticed a shadow moving behind the curtain before the closet. +I had forgotten her. + +"Listen to me!" I cried, rising. "I have loved, I have loved like a fool. +I deserve all the ridicule you have subjected me to. But, by Heaven! I +will show you something that will prove to you that I am not such a fool +as you think." + +With these words I pulled aside the curtain and exposed the interior of +the closet. The girl was trying to conceal herself in a corner. + +"Go in, if you choose," I said to Desgenais; "you who call me a fool for +loving a woman, see how your teaching has affected me. Do you think I +passed last night under the windows of -----? But that is not all," I +added, "that is not all I have to say. You give a supper to-night, and +to-morrow go to the country; I am with you, and shall not leave you from +now on. We shall not separate, but pass the entire day together. Are you +with me? Agreed! I have tried to make of my heart the mausoleum of my +love, but I will bury my love in another tomb." + +With these words I sat down, marveling how indignation can solace grief +and restore happiness. Whoever is astonished to learn that from that day +I completely changed my course of life does not know the heart of man, +and he does not understand that a young man of twenty may hesitate before +taking a step, but does not retreat when he has once taken it. + + + +CHAPTER II + +THE apprenticeship to debauchery resembles vertigo, for one feels at +first a sort of terror mingled with sensuous delight as though peering +down from some dizzy height. While shameful secret dissipation ruins the +noblest of men, in frank and open irregularities there is some palliation +even for the most depraved. He who goes at nightfall, muffled in his +cloak, to sully his life incognito, and to clandestinely shake off the +hypocrisy of the day, resembles an Italian who strikes his enemy from +behind, not daring to provoke him to open quarrel. There are +assassinations in the dark corners of the city under shelter of the +night. He who goes his way without concealment says: "Every one does it +and conceals it; I do it and do not conceal it." Thus speaks pride, and +once that cuirass has been buckled on, it glitters with the refulgent +light of day. + +It is said that Damocles saw a sword suspended over his head. Thus +libertines seem to have something over their heads which says "Go on, but +I hold the thread." Those masked carriages that are seen during carnival +are the faithful images of their life. A dilapidated open wagon, flaming +torches lighting up painted faces; such laugh and sing. Among them you +see what appears to be women; they are in fact the remains of women, with +human semblance. They are caressed and insulted; no one knows who they +are or what their names. All that floats and staggers under the flaming +torch in an intoxication that thinks of nothing, and over which, it is +said, a god watches. + +But if the first impression is astonishment, the second is horror, and +the third pity. There is displayed there so much force, or rather such an +abuse of force, that it often happens that the noblest characters and the +strongest constitutions are ruined. It appears hardy and dangerous to +these; they would make prodigies of themselves; they bind themselves to +debauchery as did Mazeppa to his horse; they gallop, they make Centaurs +of themselves, and they see neither the bloody trail that the shreds of +their flesh leave, nor the eyes of the wolves that gleam in hungry +pursuit, nor the desert, nor the vultures. + +Launched into that life by the circumstances that I have recounted, I +must now describe what I saw there. + +The first time I had a close view of one of those famous gatherings +called theatrical masked balls I heard the debauchery of the Regency +spoken of, and the time when a queen of France was disguised as a flower +merchant. I found there flower merchants disguised as camp-followers. I +expected to find libertinism there, but in fact I found none at all. It +is only the scum of libertinism, some blows and drunken women lying in +deathlike stupor on broken bottles. + +The first time I saw debauchery at table I heard of the suppers of +Heliogabalus and of the philosophy of Greece which made the pleasure of +the senses a kind of religion of nature. I expected to find oblivion or +something like joy; I found there the worst thing in the world, ennui +trying to live, and an Englishman who said: "I do this or that, therefore +I amuse myself. I have spent so many pieces of gold, therefore I +experience so much pleasure." And they wear out their life on that +grindstone. + +The first time I saw courtesans I heard of Aspasia who sat on the knees +of Alcibiades while discussing philosophy with Socrates. I expected to +find something bold and insolent, but gay, free, and vivacious, something +of the sparkle of champagne; I found a yawning mouth, a fixed eye and +hooked hands. + +The first time I saw titled courtesans I read Boccaccio and Andallo; +tasting of everything, I read Shakespeare. I had dreamed of those +beautiful triflers; of those cherubim of hell. A thousand times I had +drawn those heads so poetically foolish, so enterprising in audacity, +heads of harebrained mistresses who spoil a romance with a glance and who +walk through life by waves and by shocks like the undulating sirens; I +thought of the fairies of the modern tales who are always drunk with love +if not with wine. I found, instead, writers of letters, arrangers of +precise hours who practise lying as an art and cloak their baseness under +hypocrisy, whose only thought is to give themselves and forget. + +The first time I looked on the gaming table I heard of floods of gold, of +fortunes made in the quarter of an hour, and of a lord of the court of +Henry IV who won on one card a hundred thousand _louis_. I found a narrow +room where workmen who had but one shirt, rented a suit for the evening +for twenty _sous_, police stationed at the door and starving wretches +staking a crust of bread against a pistol-shot. + +The first time I saw an assembly, public or other, open to one of those +thirty thousand women who are permitted to sell themselves in Paris, I +heard of the saturnalia of all times, of every imaginable orgy, from +Babylon to Rome, from the temple of Priapus to the _Parc-aux-Cerfs_, and +I have always seen written on the sill of that door the word, "Pleasure." +I found nothing suggestive of pleasure but in its place the word, +"Prostitution;" and it has always appeared ineffaceable, not graven in +that metal that takes the sun's light, but in the palest of all, that of +the cold light whose colors seem tinted by the somber hues of night, +silver. + +The first time I saw the people--it was a frightful morning of Ash +Wednesday, near Courtille. A cold fine rain had been falling since the +evening before; the streets were covered with pools of water. Masked +carriages filed hither and thither, crowding between hedges of hideous +men and women standing on the sidewalks. That sinister wall of spectators +had tiger eyes, red with wine, gleaming with hatred. The carriage wheels +splashed mud over this wall, but it did not move. I was standing on the +front seat of an open carriage; from time to time a man in rags would +step out from the wall, hurl a torrent of abuse at us, then cover us with +a cloud of flour. Mud would soon follow; yet we kept on our way toward +the Isle of Love and the pretty wood of Romainville consecrated by so +many sweet kisses. One of my friends fell from his seat into the mud, +narrowly escaping death on the paving. The people threw themselves on him +to overpower him and we were obliged to hasten to his assistance. One of +the trumpeters who preceded us on horseback was struck on the shoulder by +a paving stone; the flour had given out. I had never heard of anything +like that. + +I began to understand the time and comprehend the spirit of the age. + + + +CHAPTER III + +DESGENAIS had planned a reunion of young people at his country house. The +best wines, a splendid table, gaming, dancing, hunting, nothing was +lacking. Desgenais was rich and generous. He combined antique hospitality +with modern custom. Moreover one could always find in his house the best +books; his conversation was that of a man of learning and culture. He was +a problem. + +I took with me a taciturn humor that nothing could overcome; he respected +it scrupulously. I did not reply to his questions and he dropped the +subject; he was satisfied that I had forgotten my mistress. Nevertheless, +I went to the chase and appeared at the table and was as convivial as the +best; he asked no more. + +One of the most unfortunate proclivities of inexperienced youth is to +judge of the world from first impressions; but it must be confessed that +there is a race of men who are very unfortunate; it is that race which +says to youth: "You are right in believing in evil, and we know what it +is." I have heard, for example, a curious thing spoken of, a medium +between good and evil, a certain arrangement between heartless women and +men worthy of them; they call love the passing sentiment. They speak of +it as of an engine constructed by a wagon builder or a building +contractor. They said to me: "This and that are agreed upon, such and +such phrases are spoken and certain others are repeated in reply; letters +are written in a prescribed manner, the knees adjusted in a certain +attitude." All that was regulated as a parade; these fine fellows had +gray hair. + +That made me laugh. Unfortunately for me I can not tell a woman whom I +despise that I love her, even when I know that it is only a convention +and that she will not be deceived by it. I have never bent my knee to the +ground when my heart did not go with it. So that class of women known as +easy is unknown to me, or if I allow myself to be taken with them, it is +without knowing it, and through simplicity. + +I can understand that one's soul can be put aside but not that it should +be handled. That there is some pride in this, I confess, but I do not +intend either to boast or to lower myself. Above all things I hate those +women who laugh at love and I permit them to reciprocate the sentiment; +there will never be any dispute between us. + +Such women are beneath the courtesans, for courtesans may lie as well as +they; but courtesans are capable of love and those women are not. I +remember a woman who loved me and who said to a man many times richer +than I with whom she was living: "I am weary of you, I am going to my +lover." That woman is worth more than many others who are not despised by +society. + +I passed the entire season with Desgenais, and learned that my mistress +had left France; that news left in my heart a feeling of languor which I +could not overcome. + +At the sight of that world which surrounded me, so new to me, I +experienced at first a kind of bizarre curiosity, at once sad and +profound, that caused me to look at things as does a restless horse. An +incident occurred which made a deep impression on me. + +Desgenais had with him a very beautiful mistress who loved him much. One +evening as I was walking with him I told him that I considered her such +as she was, that is to say, admirable, as much on account of her +attachment for him as because of her beauty. In short, I praised her +highly and with warmth, giving him to understand that he ought to be +happy. + +He made no reply. It was his manner, for he was the driest of men. That +night when all had retired and I had been in bed some fifteen minutes I +heard a knock at my door. I supposed it was some one of my friends who +could not sleep and invited him to enter. + +There appeared before my astonished eyes a woman, very pale, carrying a +bouquet in her hands to which was attached a piece of paper bearing these +words: "To Octave, from his friend Desgenais." + +I had no sooner read these words when a flash of light came to me. I +understood the meaning of this action of Desgenais in making me this +Turk's gift. It was intended for a lesson in love. That woman loved him, +I had praised her and he wished to tell me that I ought not to love her, +whether I refused her or accepted her. + +That made me think. The poor woman was weeping and did not dare dry her +tears for fear I would see them. What threat had he used to make her +come? I did not know. I said to her: + +"You may return and fear nothing." + +She replied that if she should return Desgenais would send her back to +Paris. + +"Yes," I replied, "you are beautiful and I am susceptible to temptation; +but you weep, and your tears not being shed for me, I care nothing for +the rest. Go, therefore, and I will see to it that you are not sent back +to Paris." + +One of my peculiarities is that meditation, which with the great number +is a firm and constant quality of the mind, is in my case an instinct +independent of the will and it seizes me like an access of passion. It +comes to me at intervals in its own good time, in spite of me and in +almost any place. But when it comes I can do nothing against it. It takes +me whither it pleases by whatever route seems good to it. + +When the woman had left, I sat up. + +"My friend," I said to myself, "behold what has been sent you. If +Desgenais had not seen fit to send you his mistress he would not have +been mistaken, perhaps, in supposing that you might fall in love with +her. + +"Have you well considered it? A sublime and divine mystery is +accomplished. Such a being costs nature the most vigilant maternal care; +yet man who would cure you, can think of nothing better than to offer you +lips which belong to him in order to teach you how to cease to love. + +"How was it accomplished? Others than you have doubtless admired her, but +they ran no risk. She might employ all the seduction she pleased; you +alone were in danger. + +"It must be that Desgenais has a heart, since he lives. In what respect +does he differ from you? He is a man who believes in nothing, fears +nothing, who knows no care or ennui, perhaps, and yet it is clear that a +scratch on the finger would fill him with terror, for if his body +abandons him, what becomes of him? He lives only in the body. What sort +of creature is that who treats his soul as the flagellants treat their +bodies? Can one live without a head? + +"Think of it. Here is a man who possesses the most beautiful woman in the +world; he is young and ardent; he finds her beautiful and tells her so; +she replies that she loves him. Some one touches him on the shoulder and +says to him 'She is unfaithful.' Nothing more, he is sure of himself. If +some one had said: 'She is a poisoner,' he would, perhaps, have continued +to love her, he would not have given her a kiss less; but she is +unfaithful and it is no more a question of love with him than of the star +of Saturn. + +"What is there in that word? A word that is merited, positive, withering, +it is agreed. But why? It is still but a word. Can you kill a body with a +word? + +"And if you love that body? Some one pours a glass of wine and says to +you: 'Do not love that, for you can get four for six francs.' And if you +become intoxicated? + +"But that Desgenais loves his mistress, since he keeps her; he must, +therefore, have a peculiar fashion of loving? No, he has not; his fashion +of loving is not love, and he cares no more for the woman who merits +affection than for her who is unworthy. He loves no one, simply and +truly. + +"What has led him to that? Was he born thus? To love is as natural as to +eat and to drink. He is not a man. Is he a dwarf or a giant? What! always +that impassive body? Upon what does he feed, what brew does he drink? +Behold him at thirty as old as the senile Mithridates; the poisons of +vipers are his familiar friends. + +"There is the great secret, my child, the key to which you must seize. By +whatever process of reasoning debauchery may be defended, it will be +proven that it is natural at a given day, hour or evening, but not +to-morrow nor every day. There is not a people on earth which has not +considered woman either the companion and consolation of man or the +sacred instrument of life, and has not under these two forms honored her. +And yet here is an armed warrior who leaps into the abyss that God has +dug with his own hands between man and brute; as well might he deny the +fact. What mute Titian is this who dares repress under the kisses of the +body the love of the thought, and place on human lips the stigma of the +brute, the seal of eternal silence? + +"There is a word that should be studied. There breathes under the wind of +those dismal forests that are called secrets of the body, one of those +mysteries that the angels of destruction whisper in the ear of night as +it descends upon the earth. That man is better or worse than God has made +him. His bowels are like those of sterile women, where nature has not +completed her work, or there is distilled in the shadow some venomous +poison. + +"Ah! yes, neither occupation nor study have been able to cure you, my +friend. To forget and to learn, that is your device. You finger the +leaves of dead books; you are too young for ruins. Look about you, the +pale herd of men surrounds you. The eyes of the sphinx glitter in the +midst of divine hieroglyphics; decipher the book of life! Courage, +scholar, launch out on the Styx, the invulnerable flood, and let the +waves of sorrow waft you to death or to God." + + + +CHAPTER IV + +"ALL there was of good in that, supposing there was some good in it, was +that false pleasures were the seeds of sorrow and of bitterness which +fatigued me to the point of exhaustion." Such are the simple words spoken +with reference to his youth by that man who was the most a man of any who +have lived, Saint Augustine. Of those who have done as I, few would say +those words, all have them in their hearts; I have found no others in +mine. + +Returning to Paris in the month of December I passed the winter attending +pleasure parties, masquerades, suppers, rarely leaving Desgenais, who was +delighted with me; I was not with him. The more I went about, the more +unhappy I became. It seemed to me after a short enough time, that the +world, which had at first appeared so strange, would tie me up, so to +speak, at every step; where I had expected to see a specter, I +discovered, upon closer inspection, a shadow. + +Desgenais asked what was the matter with me. + +"And you?" I asked. "What is the matter with you? You have lost some +relative? Or do you suffer from some wound?" + +At times he seemed to understand me and did not question me. We sat down +before a table and drank until we lost our heads; in the middle of the +night we took horses and rode ten or twelve leagues into the country; +returning we went to the bath, then to table, then to gambling, then to +bed; and when I reached mine, I fell on my knees and wept. That was my +evening prayer. + +Strange to say, I took pride in passing for what I was not, I boasted of +being worse than I really was, and experienced a sort of melancholy +pleasure in doing so. When I had actually done what I claimed, I felt +nothing but ennui, but when I invented an account of some folly, some +story of debauchery or recital of an orgy with which I had nothing to do, +it seemed to me that my heart was better satisfied, although I know not +why. + +Whenever I joined a party of pleasure-seekers and we visited some spot +made sacred by tender associations I became stupid, went off by myself, +looked gloomily at the trees and bushes as though I would like to crush +them under my feet. Upon my return I would remain silent for hours. + +The baleful idea that truth is nudity beset me on every occasion. + +"The world," I said to myself, "is accustomed to call his disguise +virtue, his chaplet religion, his flowing mantle convenience. Honor and +Morality are his chamber-maids; he drinks in his wine the tears of the +poor in spirit who believe in him; while the sun is high in the heavens +he walks about with downcast eye; he goes to church, to the ball, to the +assembly, and when evening has come he removes his mantle and there +appears a naked bacchante with hoofs of a goat." + +But such thoughts aroused a feeling of horror, for I felt that if the +body was under the clothing, the skeleton was under the body. "Is it +possible that that is all?" I asked in spite of myself. Then I returned +to the city, I saw a little girl take her mother's arm and I became like +a child. + +Although I had followed my friends into all manner of dissipation, I had +no desire to resume my place in the world of society. The sight of women +caused me intolerable pain; I could not touch a woman's hand without +trembling. I had decided never to love again. + +Nevertheless I returned from the ball one evening so sick at heart that I +feared that it was love. I happened to have beside me at supper the most +charming and the most distinguished woman whom it had ever been my good +fortune to meet. When I closed my eyes to sleep I saw her image before +me. I thought I was lost, and I at once resolved that I would avoid +meeting her again. A sort of fever seized me and I lay on my bed for +fifteen days, repeating over and over the lightest words I had exchanged +with her. + +As there is no spot on earth where one is so well known by his neighbors +as at Paris, it was not long before people of my acquaintance who had +seen me with Desgenais began to accuse me of being a great libertine. In +that I admired the discernment of the world: in proportion as I had +passed for inexperienced and sensitive at the time of my rupture with my +mistress, I was now considered insensible and hardened. Some one had just +told me that it was clear I had never loved that woman, that I had +doubtless merely played at love, thereby paying me a compliment which I +really did not deserve; but the most of it was that I was so swollen with +vanity that I was charmed with that view. + +My desire was to pass for blase, even while I was filled with desires and +my exalted imagination was carrying me beyond all limits. I began to say +that I could not make any headway with the women; my head was filled with +chimeras which I preferred to realities. In short, my unique pleasure +consisted in altering the nature of facts. If a thought were but +extraordinary, if it shocked common sense, I became its ardent champion +at the risk of advocating the most dangerous sentiments. + +My greatest fault was imitation of everything that struck me, not by its +beauty but by its strangeness, and not wishing to confess myself an +imitator I resorted to exaggeration in order to appear original. +According to my idea nothing was good or even tolerable; nothing was +worth the trouble of turning the head, and yet when I had become warmed +up in a discussion it seemed as if there was no expression in the French +language violent enough to sustain my cause; but my warmth would subside +as soon as my opponents ranged themselves on my side. + +It was a natural consequence of my conduct. Although disgusted with the +life I was leading I was unwilling to change it: + + Simigliante a quella 'nferma + Che non puo trovar posa in su le piume, + Ma con dar volta suo dolore scherma.--DANTE. + +Thus I tortured my mind to give it change and I fell into all these +vagaries in order to get out of myself. + +But while my vanity was thus occupied, my heart was suffering, so that +there was always within me a man who laughed and a man who wept. It was a +perpetual counter-stroke between my head and my heart. My own mockeries +frequently caused me great pain and my deepest sorrows aroused a desire +to burst into laughter. + +One day a man boasted of being proof against superstitious fears, in +fact, fear of every kind; his friends put a human skeleton in his bed and +then concealed themselves in an adjoining room to wait for his return. +They did not hear any noise, but in the morning they found him dressed +and sitting on the bed playing with the bones; he had lost his reason. + +There would be in me something that resembled that man but for the fact +that my favorite bones were those of a well-beloved skeleton; they were +the debris of my love, all that remained of the past. + +But it must not be supposed that there were no good moments in all this +disorder. Among Desgenais's companions were several young men of +distinction, a number of artists. We sometimes passed together delightful +evenings under pretext of being libertines. One of them was infatuated +with a beautiful singer who charmed us with her fresh and melancholy +voice. How many times we sat listening while supper was served and +waiting! How many times, when the flagons had been emptied, one of us +held a volume of Lamartine and read in a voice choked by emotion! Every +other thought disappeared. The hours passed by unheeded. What strange +libertines we were! We did not speak a word and there were tears in our +eyes. + +Desgenais especially, habitually the coldest and driest of men, was +inexplicable on such occasions; he delivered himself of such +extraordinary sentiments that he might have been considered a poet in +delirium. But after these effusions he would be seized with furious joy. +He would break everything within reach when warmed by wine; the genius of +destruction stalked forth armed to the teeth. I have seen him pick up a +chair and hurl it through a closed window. + +I could not help making a study of that singular man. He appeared to me +the marked type of a class which ought to exist somewhere but which was +unknown to me. One could never tell whether his outbursts were the +despair of a man sick of life, or the whim of a spoiled child. + +During the fete, in particular, he was in such a state of nervous +excitation that he acted like a schoolboy. He persuaded me to go out on +foot with him one day, muffled in grotesque costumes, with masks and +instruments of music. We promenaded gravely all night, in the midst of a +most frightful din of horrible sounds. We found a driver asleep on his +box and unhitched his horses; then pretending we had just come from the +ball, set up a great cry. The coachman started up, cracked his whip and +his horses started off on a trot, leaving him seated on the box. The same +evening we passed through the Champs Elysees; Desgenais, seeing another +carriage passing, stopped it after the manner of a highwayman; he +intimidated the coachman by threats and forced him to climb down and lie +flat on his stomach. He then opened the carriage door and found within a +young man and lady motionless with fright. Whispering to me to imitate +him, we began to enter one door and go out the other, so that in the +obscurity the poor young people thought they saw a procession of bandits +going through their carriage. + +As I understand it, the men who say that the world gives experience ought +to be astonished if they are believed. The world is merely a number of +whirlpools, each one whirling independent of the others; they float about +in groups like flocks of birds. There is no resemblance between the +different quarters of the same city, and the denizen of the Chausee +d'Antin has as much to learn at Marais as at Lisbon. It is true that +these whirlpools are traversed, and have been since the beginning of the +world, by seven personages who are always the same: the first is called +hope; the second, conscience; the third, opinion; the fourth, desire; the +fifth, sorrow; the sixth, pride; and the seventh, man. + +We were, therefore, my companions and I, a flock of birds, and we +remained together until springtime, sometimes singing, sometimes flying. + +"But," the reader objects, "where are the women in all this? I see +nothing of debauchery here." + +O! creatures who bear the name of women and who have passed like dreams +through a life that was itself a dream, what shall I say of you? Where +there is no shadow of hope can there be memory? Where shall I seek for +memory's meed? What is there more dumb in human memory? What is there +more completely forgotten than you? + +If I must speak of women I will mention two; here is one of them: + +I ask what would be expected of a poor sewing-girl, young and pretty, +about eighteen, with a romantic affair on her hands that is purely a +question of love; with little knowledge of life and no idea of morals; +eternally sewing near a window before which processions were not allowed +to pass, by order of the police, but near which a dozen women prowled who +were licensed and recognized by these same police; what could you expect +of her, when, after having tired her hands and eyes all day long on a +dress or a hat, she leans out of that window as night falls? That dress +she has sewed, that hat she has trimmed with her poor and honest hands in +order to earn a supper for the household, she sees passing along the +street on the head or on the body of a public woman. Thirty times a day a +hired carriage stops before the door and there steps out a prostitute, +numbered as is the hack in which she rides, who stands before a glass and +primps, taking off and putting on the results of many days' work on the +part of the poor girl who watches her. She sees that woman draw from her +pocket six pieces of gold, she who has but one a week; she looks at her +feet and her head, she examines her dress, and eyes her as she steps into +her carriage; and then, what could you expect? When night has fallen, +after a day when work has been scarce, when her mother is sick, she opens +her door, stretches out her hand and stops a passer-by. + +Such was the story of a girl I have known. She could play the piano, knew +something of accounts, a little designing, even a little history and +grammar, and thus a little of everything. How many times have I regarded +with poignant compassion that sad sketch made by nature and mutilated by +society! How many times have I followed in the darkness the pale and +vacillating gleam of a spark flickering in abortive life! How many times +have I tried to revive the fire that smoldered under those ashes! Alas! +her long hair was the color of ashes and we called her Cendrillon. + +I was not rich enough to help her; Desgenais, at my request, interested +himself in the poor creature; he made her learn over again all of which +she had a slight knowledge. But she could make no appreciable progress. +When her teacher left her she would fold her arms and for hours look +silently across the public square. What days! What misery! One day I +threatened that if she did not work she should have no money; she +silently resumed her task and I learned that she stole out of the house a +few minutes later. Where did she go? God knows. Before she left I asked +her to embroider a purse for me. I still have that sad relic, it hangs in +my room a monument of the ruin that is wrought here below. + +But here is another case: + +It was about ten in the evening when, after a riotous day, we repaired to +Desgenais, who had left us some hours before to make his preparations. +The orchestra was ready and the room filled when we arrived. + +Most of the dancers were girls from the theaters. As soon as we entered I +plunged into the giddy whirl of the waltz. That delightful exercise has +always been dear to me; I know of nothing more beautiful, more worthy of +a beautiful woman and a young man; all dances compared with the waltz are +but insipid conventions or pretexts for insignificant converse. It is +truly to possess a woman, in a certain sense, to hold her for a half hour +in your arms, and to draw her on in the dance, palpitating in spite of +herself, in such a way that it can not be positively asserted whether she +is being protected or seduced. Some deliver themselves up to the pleasure +with such modest voluptuousness, with such sweet and pure abandon that +one does not know whether he experiences desire or fear, and whether, if +pressed to the heart they would faint or break in pieces like the rose. +Germany, where that dance was invented, is surely the land of love. + +I held in my arms a superb danseuse from an Italian theater who had come +to Paris for the carnival; she wore the costume of a bacchante, with a +dress of panther's skin. Never have I seen anything so languishing as +that creature. She was tall and slender, and while dancing with extreme +rapidity, had the appearance of allowing herself to be led; to see her +one would think that she would tire her partner, but such was not the +case, for she moved as though by enchantment. + +On her bosom rested an enormous bouquet, the perfume of which intoxicated +me. She yielded to my encircling arms as does the Indian liana, with a +gentleness so sweet and so sympathetic that I seemed surrounded with a +perfumed veil of silk. At each turn there could be heard a light tinkling +from her metal girdle; she moved so gracefully that I thought I beheld a +beautiful star, and her smile was that of a fairy about to vanish from +human sight. The tender and voluptuous music of the dance seemed to come +from her lips, while her head, covered with a wilderness of black +tresses, bent backward as though her neck was too slender to support its +weight. + +When the waltz was over I threw myself on a chair; my heart beat wildly. +"O, Heaven!" I murmured, "how can it be possible! O, superb monster! O, +beautiful reptile! How you writhe, how you coil in and out, sweet adder, +with supple and spotted skin! Thy cousin the serpent has taught thee to +coil about the tree of life, holding between thy lips the apple of +temptation. O, Melusina! Melusina! The hearts of men are thine. You know +it well, enchantress, with your soft languor that seems to suspect +nothing! You know very well that you ruin, that you destroy, you know +that he who touches you will suffer; you know that he dies who basks in +your smile, who breathes the perfume of your flowers and comes under the +magic influence of your charms; that is why you abandon yourself so +freely, that is why your smile is so sweet, your flowers so fresh; that +is why you so gently place your arms on our shoulders. O, Heaven! what is +your will with us?" + +Professor Halle has said a terrible thing: "Woman is the nervous part of +humanity, man the muscular." Humboldt himself, that serious thinker, has +said that an invisible atmosphere surrounds the human nerves. I do not +quote the dreamers who watch the flight of Spallanzani's bat, and who +think they have found a sixth sense in nature. Such as nature is, her +mysteries are terrible enough, her powers mighty enough, that nature +which creates us, mocks at us, and kills us, without deepening the +shadows that surround us. But where is the man who has lived who will +deny woman's power over us, if he has ever taken leave of a beautiful +dancer with trembling hands. If he has ever felt that indefinable +enervating magnetism which, in the midst of the dance, under the +influence of the sound of music, and the warmth that makes all else seem +cold, that comes from a young woman, that electrifies her and leaps from +her to him as the perfume of aloes from the swinging censer? I was struck +with stupor. I was familiar with a certain sensation similar to +drunkenness, which characterizes love; I knew that it was the aureole +which crowned the well-beloved. But that she should excite such +heart-throbs, that she should evoke such fantoms with nothing but her +beauty, her flowers, her motley costume, and a certain trick of turning +she had learned from some merry-andrew; and that without a word, without +a thought, without even appearing to know it! What was chaos if it +required seven days to transform it? + +It was not love, however, that I felt, and I do not know how to describe +it unless I call it thirst. For the first time I felt vibrating in my +body a cord that was not attuned to my heart. The sight of that beautiful +animal had aroused a responsive roar from another animal in my bowels. I +felt sure I would never tell that woman that I loved her or that she +pleased me or even that she was beautiful; there was nothing on my lips +but a desire to kiss her, and say to her: "Make a girdle of those +listless arms and lean that head on my breast; place that sweet smile on +my lips." My body loved hers, I was under the influence of beauty as of +wine. + +Desgenais passed and asked what I was doing there. + +"Who is that woman?" I asked. + +"What woman? Of whom do you speak?" I took his arm and led him into the +hall. The Italian saw us coming and smiled. I stopped and stepped back. + +"Ah!" said Desgenais, "you have danced with Marco?" + +"Who is Marco?" I asked. + +"Why, that idle creature who is laughing over there. Does she please +you?" + +"No," I replied, "I have waltzed with her and wanted to know her name; I +have no further interest in her." + +Shame led me to speak thus, but when Desgenais turned away I followed +him. + +"You are very prompt," he said, "Marco is no ordinary woman. She was +almost the wife of M. de -----, ambassador to Milan. One of his friends +brought her here. Yet," he added, "you may rest assured I shall speak to +her. We shall not allow you to die so long as there is any hope for you +or any resource left untried. It is possible that she will remain to +supper." + +He left me, and I was alarmed to see him approach her. But they were soon +lost in the crowd. + +"Is it possible," I murmured, "have I come to this? O, heavens! is this +what I am going to love? But after all," I thought, "my senses have +spoken, but not my heart." + +Thus I tried to calm myself. A few minutes later Desgenais tapped me on +the shoulder. + +"We shall go to supper at once," said he. "You will give your arm to +Marco; she knows that she has pleased you and it is all arranged." + +"Listen," I said; "I hardly know what I experienced. It seems to me I see +limping Vulcan covering Venus with kisses while his beard smokes with the +fumes of the forge. He fixes his affrighted eyes on the dazzling skin of +his prey. His happiness in the possession of his prize causes him to +laugh for joy, and at the same time shudder with happiness, and then he +remembers his father, Jupiter, who is seated up on high among the gods." + +Desgenais looked at me but made no reply; taking me by the arm he led me +away. + +"I am tired," he said, "and I am sad; this noise wearies me. Let us go to +supper, that will refresh us." + +The supper was splendid, but I could not touch it. + +"What is the matter with you?" asked Marco. + +But I sat like a statue, making no reply and looking at her from head to +foot with amazement. + +She began to laugh, and Desgenais, who could see us from his table, +joined her. Before her was a large crystal glass, cut in the shape of a +chalice, which reflected the glittering lights on its thousand sparkling +facets, shining like the prism and revealing the seven colors of the +rainbow. She listlessly extended her arm and filled it to the brim with +Cyprian and a sweetened Oriental wine which I afterward found so bitter +on the deserted Lido. + +"Here," she said, presenting it to me, "_per voi, bambino mio_." + +"For you and for me," I said, presenting her my glass in turn. + +She moistened her lips while I emptied my glass, unable to conceal the +sadness she seemed to read in my eyes. + +"Is it not good?" she asked. + +"No," I replied. + +"Perhaps your head aches?" + +"No." + +"Or you are tired?" + +"No." + +"Ah! then it is the ennui of love?" + +With these words she became serious, for in spite of herself, in speaking +of love, her Italian heart beat the faster. + +A scene of folly ensued. Heads were becoming heated, cheeks were assuming +that purple hue with which wine colors the face as though to prevent +shame from appearing there; a confused murmur like to that of a rising +sea could be heard all over the room, here and there eyes would become +inflamed, then fixed and empty; I know not what wind stirred above this +drunkenness. A woman rose, as in a tranquil sea the first wave that feels +the tempest's breath, and rises to announce it; she makes a sign with her +hand to command silence, empties her glass at a gulp, and with the same +movement undoes her hair, which falls in shining tresses over her +shoulders; she opens her mouth as though to start a drinking song; her +eyes were half closed. She breathed with an effort; twice a harsh sound +came from her throat; a mortal pallor overspread her features and she +dropped into her chair. + +Then came an uproar which lasted an hour. It was impossible to +distinguish anything, either laughter, songs or cries. + +"What do you think of it?" asked Desgenais. + +"Nothing," I replied. "I have stopped my ears and am looking at it." + +In the midst of that bacchanal the beautiful Marco remained mute, +drinking nothing and leaning quietly on her bare arm. She seemed neither +astonished nor affected by it. + +"Do you not wish to do as they?" I asked. "You have just offered me +Cyprian wine; why do you not drink some yourself?" + +With these words I poured out a large glass full to the brim. She raised +it to her lips, and then placed it on the table and resumed her listless +attitude. + +The more I studied that Marco, the more singular she appeared; she took +pleasure in nothing and did not seem to be annoyed by anything. It +appeared as difficult to anger her as to please her; she did what was +asked of her, but no more. I thought of the genius of eternal repose, and +I imagined that if that pale statue should become somnambulant it would +resemble Marco. + +"Are you good or bad?" I asked. "Are you sad or gay? Are you loved? Do +you wish to be loved? Are you fond of money, of pleasure, of what? +Horses, the country, balls? What pleases you? Of what are you dreaming?" + +To all these questions the same smile on her part, a smile that expressed +neither joy nor sorrow, but which seemed to say, "What does it matter?" +and nothing more. + +I held my lips to hers; she gave me a listless kiss and then passed her +handkerchief over her mouth. + +"Marco," I said, "woe to him who loves you." + +She turned her dark eyes on me, then turned them upward, and raising her +finger with that Italian gesture which can not be imitated, she +pronounced that characteristic feminine word of her country: + +"_Forse_!" + +And then dessert was served. Some of the party had departed, some were +smoking, others gambling, and a few still at table; some of the women +danced, others slept. The orchestra returned; the candles paled and +others were lighted. I recalled a supper of Petronius where the lights +went out around the drunken masters, and the slaves entered and stole the +silver. All the while songs were being sung in various parts of the room, +and three Englishmen, three of those gloomy figures for whom the +continent is a hospital, kept up a most sinister ballad that must have +been born of the fogs of their marshes. + +"Come," said I to Marco, "let us go." + +She arose and took my arm. + +"To-morrow!" cried Desgenais to me, as we left the hall. + +When approaching Marco's house, my heart beat violently and I could not +speak. I could not understand such a woman; she seemed to experience +neither desire nor disgust, and could think of nothing but the fact that +my hand was trembling and hers motionless. + +Her room was, like her, somber and voluptuous; it was dimly lighted by an +alabaster lamp. + +The chairs and sofa were as soft as beds, and there was everywhere +suggestion of down and silk. Upon entering I was struck with the strong +odor of Turkish pastilles, not such as are sold here on the streets, but +those of Constantinople, which are more nervous and more dangerous. She +rang and a maid appeared. She entered an alcove without a word, and a few +minutes later I saw her leaning on her elbow in her habitual attitude of +nonchalance. + +I stood looking at her. Strange to say, the more I admired her, the more +beautiful I found her, the more rapidly I felt my desires subside. I do +not know whether it was some magnetic influence or her silence and +listlessness. I lay down on a sofa opposite the alcove and the coldness +of death settled on my soul. + +The pulsation of the blood in the arteries is a sort of clock, the +ticking of which can be heard only at night. Man, abandoned by exterior +objects, falls back upon himself; he hears himself live. In spite of my +fatigue I could not close my eyes; those of Marco were fixed on me; we +looked at each other in silence, gently, so to speak. + +"What are you doing there?" she asked. + +She heaved a gentle sigh that was almost a plaint. I turned my head and +saw that first gleams of morning light were shining through the window. + +I arose and opened the window; a bright light penetrated every corner of +the room. The sky was clear. + +I motioned to her to wait. Considerations of prudence had led her to +choose an apartment some distance from the center of the city; perhaps +she had other quarters, for she sometimes received a number of visitors. +Her lover's friends sometimes visited her, and this room was doubtless +only a _petite maison_; it overlooked the Luxembourg, the garden of which +extended as far as my eye could reach. + +As a cork held under water seems restless under the hand which holds it, +and slips through the fingers to rise to the surface, thus there stirred +in me a sentiment that I could neither overcome nor escape. The garden of +the Luxembourg made my heart leap and banished every other thought. How +many times had I stretched out on one of those little mounds, a sort +sylvan school, while I read in the cool shade some book filled with +foolish poetry! For such, alas! were the debauches of my childhood. I saw +many souvenirs of the past among those leafless trees and faded lawns. +There, when ten years of age, I had walked with my brother and my tutor, +throwing bits of bread to some of the poor benumbed birds; there, seated +under a tree, I had watched a group of little girls as they danced; I +felt my heart beat in unison with the refrain of their childish song; +there, returning from school, I had followed a thousand times the same +path, lost in contemplation of some verse of Virgil and kicking the +pebbles at my feet. "Oh! my childhood! You are there!" I cried. "O, +Heaven! now I am here." + +I turned around. Marco was asleep, the lamp had gone out, the light of +day had changed the aspect of the room; the hangings, which had at first +appeared blue, were now a faded yellow, and Marco, the beautiful statue, +was livid as death. + +I shuddered in spite of myself; I looked at the alcove, then at the +garden; my head became drowsy and fell on my breast. I sat down before an +open secretary near one of the windows. A piece of paper caught my eye; +it was an open letter, and I looked at it mechanically. I read it several +times before I thought what I was doing. Suddenly a gleam of intelligence +came to me, although I could not understand everything. I picked up the +paper and read what follows, written in an unskilled hand and filled with +errors in spelling: + + +"She died yesterday. She began to fail at twelve, the night before. She +called me and said: 'Louison, I am going to join my companion; go to the +closet and take down the cloth that hangs on a nail; it is the mate of +the other.' I fell on my knees and wept, but she took my hand and said: +'Do not weep, do not weep!' And she heaved such a sigh--" + + +The rest was torn. I can not describe the impression, that sad letter +made on me; I turned it over and saw on the other side Marco's address +and the date, that of the evening previous. + +"Is she dead? Who is dead?" I cried, going to the alcove. "Dead! Who?" + +Marco opened her eyes. She saw me with the letter in my hand. + +"It is my mother," she said, "who is dead. You are not coming?" + +As she spoke she extended her hand. + +"Silence!" I said; "sleep and leave me to myself." + +She turned over and went to sleep. I looked at her for some time to +assure myself that she would not hear me, and then quietly left the +house. + + + +CHAPTER V + +ONE evening I was seated by the fire with Desgenais. The window was open; +it was one of the early days in March, a harbinger of spring. It had been +raining and a sweet odor came from the garden. + +"What shall we do this spring?" I asked. "I do not care to travel." + +"I shall do what I did last year," replied Desgenais. "I shall go to the +country when the time comes." + +"What!" I replied. "Do you do the same thing every year? Are you going to +begin life over again this year?" + +"What would you expect me to do?" + +"What would I expect you to do?" I cried, jumping to my feet. "That is +just like you. Ah! Desgenais, how all this wearies me! Do you never tire +of this sort of life?" + +"No," he replied. + +I was standing before an engraving of the Madeleine. Involuntarily I +joined my hands. + +"What are you doing?" asked Desgenais. + +"If I were an artist," I replied, "and wished to represent Melancholy, I +would not paint a dreamy girl with a book in her hands." + +"What is the matter with you this evening?" he asked, smiling. + +"No, in truth," I continued, "that Madeleine, in tears, has the spark of +hope in her bosom; that pale and sickly hand on which she supports her +head, is still sweet with the perfume with which she anointed the feet of +her Lord. You do not understand that in that desert there are thinking +people who pray. This is not Melancholy." + +"It is a woman who reads," he replied dryly. + +"And a happy woman," I continued, "and a happy book." + +Desgenais understood me; he saw that a profound sadness had taken +possession of me. He asked if I had some secret cause of sorrow. I +hesitated, but did not reply. + +"My dear Octave," he said, "if you have any trouble, do not hesitate to +confide in me. Speak freely and you will find that I am your friend!" + +"I know it," I replied, "I know I have a friend; that is not my trouble." + +He urged me to explain. + +"But what will it avail," I asked, "since neither of us can help matters? +Do you want the bottom of my heart or merely a word and an excuse?" + +"Be frank!" he said. + +"Very well," I replied, "you have seen fit to give me advice in the past +and now I ask you to listen to me as I have listened to you. You ask what +is in my heart and I am about to tell you. + +"Take the first comer and say to him: 'Here are people who pass their +lives drinking, riding, laughing, gambling, enjoying all kinds of +pleasures; no barrier restrains them, their law is their pleasure, women +are their playthings; they are rich. They have no cares, not one. All +their days are days of feasting.' What do you think of it? Unless that +man happened to be a severe bigot he would probably reply that that was +the greatest happiness that could be imagined. + +"Then take that man into the thick of the action, place him at a table +with a woman on either side, a glass in his hand, a handful of gold every +morning and say to him: 'This is your life. While you sleep near your +mistress, your horses neigh in the stables; while you drive your horses +along the boulevards, your wines are ripening in your vaults; while you +pass away the night drinking, the bankers are increasing your wealth. You +have but to express a wish and your desires are gratified. You are the +happiest of men. But take care lest some night of carousal you drink too +much and destroy the capacity of your body for enjoyment. That would be a +serious misfortune, for all the ills that afflict human flesh can be +cured, except that. You ride some night through the woods with joyous +companions; your horse falls and you are thrown into a ditch filled with +mud, and it may be that your companions, in the midst of their happy +fanfares, will not hear your cry of anguish; it may be that the sound of +their trumpets will die away in the distance while you drag your broken +limbs through the deserted forest. Some night you will lose at the gaming +table; Fortune has its bad days. When you return to your home and are +seated before the fire, do not strike your forehead with your hands, and +do not allow sorrow to moisten your cheeks with tears, do not bitterly +cast your eyes about here and there as though seeking for a friend; do +not, under any circumstances, think of those who, under some thatched +roof, enjoy a tranquil life and who sleep holding each other by the hand; +for before you, on your luxurious bed, will sit a pale creature who +loves--your money. You will seek from her consolation for your grief, and +she will remark that you are very sad and ask if your loss was +considerable; the tears from your eyes will concern her deeply, for they +may be the cause of allowing her dress to grow old or the rings to drop +from her fingers. Do not name him who won your money that night for she +may meet him on the morrow, and she may make sweet eyes at him that would +destroy your remaining happiness. That is what is to be expected of human +frailty; have you the strength to endure it? Are you a man? Beware of +disgust, it is an incurable evil; death is more to be desired than a +living distaste for life. Have you a heart? Beware of love, for it is +worse than disease for a debauchee and it is ridiculous. Debauchees pay +their mistresses, and the woman who sells herself has no right but that +of contempt for the purchaser. Are you passionate? Take care of your +face. It is shameful for a soldier to throw down his arms and for a +debauchee to appear to hold to anything; his glory consists in touching +nothing except with hands of marble that have been bathed in oil in order +that nothing may stick to them. Are you hot-headed? If you desire to +live, learn how to kill, for wine is a wrangler. Have you a conscience? +Take care of your slumber, for a debauchee who repents too late is like a +ship that leaks: it can neither return to land nor continue on its +course; the winds can with difficulty move it, the ocean yawns for it, it +careens and disappears. If you have a body, look out for suffering; if +you have a soul, despair awaits you. O, unhappy one! beware of men; while +they walk along the same path with you, you will seem to see a vast plain +strewn with garlands where a happy throng of dancers trip the gladsome +_furandole_ standing in a circle, each a link in an endless chain; it is +but a mirage; those who look down know that they are dancing on a silken +thread stretched over an abyss that swallows up all who fall and shows +not even a ripple on its surface. What foot is sure? Nature herself seems +to deny you her divine consolation; trees and flowers are yours no more; +you have broken your mother's laws, you are no longer one of her +foster-children, the birds of the field become silent when you appear. +You are alone! Beware of God! You are face to face with Him, standing +like a cold statue upon the pedestal of will. The rain from heaven no +longer refreshes you, it undermines and weakens you. The passing wind no +longer gives you the kiss of life, the benediction on all that lives and +breathes; it buffets you and makes you stagger. Every woman who kisses +you, takes from you a spark of life and gives you none in return; you +exhaust yourself on fantoms; wherever falls a drop of our sweat, there +springs up one of those sinister weeds that grow in graveyards. Die! You +are the enemy of all, who love; blot yourself from the face of the earth, +do not wait for old age; do not leave a child behind you, do not +fecundate a drop of your corrupted blood; vanish as does the smoke, do +not deprive a single blade of living grass of a ray of sunlight!'" + +When I had spoken these words, I fell back in my chair and a flood of +tears streamed from my eyes. + +"Ah! Desgenais," I cried, sobbing, "this is not what you told me. Did you +not know it? And if you did, why did you not tell me of it?" + +But Desgenais sat still with folded hands; he was as pale as a shroud and +a long tear trickled down his cheek. + +A moment of silence ensued. The clock struck; I suddenly remembered that +it was this hour and this day, one year ago, that my mistress deceived +me. + +"Do you hear that clock?" I cried, "do you hear it? I do not know what it +means at this moment, but it is a terrible hour and one that will count +in my life." + +I was beside myself and scarcely knew what I was saying. But that instant +a servant rushed into the room; he took my hand and led me aside, +whispering in my ear: + +"Sir, I have come to inform you that your father is dying; he has just +been seized with an attack of apoplexy and the physicians despair of his +life." + + + + PART III + + + +CHAPTER I + +MY father lived in the country, some miles from Paris. When I arrived, I +found a physician at the door who said to me: + +"You are too late; your father expressed a desire to see you before he +died." + +I entered and saw my father dead. "Sir," I said to the physician, "please +have every one retire that I may be alone here; my father had something +to say to me, and he will say it." + +In obedience to my order the servants left the room. I approached the bed +and raised the shroud which already covered the face. But when my eyes +fell on that face, I stooped to kiss it and lost consciousness. + +When I recovered, I heard some one say: + +"If he requests it, you must refuse him on some pretext or other." + +I understood that they wanted to get me away from the bed of death and so +I feigned that I had heard nothing. When they saw that I was resting +quietly, they left me. I waited until the house was quiet and then took a +candle and made my way to my father's room. I found there a young priest +seated near the bed. + +"Sir," I said, "to dispute with an orphan the last vigil at a father's +side, is a bold enterprise. I do not know what your orders may be. You +may remain in the adjoining room; if anything happens, I alone am +responsible." + +He retired. A single candle on the table shone on the bed. I sat down in +the chair the priest had just left and again uncovered those features I +was to see for the last time. + +"What do you wish to say to me, father?" I asked. "What was your last +thought concerning your child?" + +My father had a book in which he was accustomed to write from day to day +the record of his life. That book lay on the table and I saw that it was +open; I kneeled before it; on the open page were these words and no more: + +"Adieu, my son, I love you and I die." + +I did not shed a tear, not a sob came from my lips; my throat was swollen +and my mouth sealed; I looked at my father without moving. + +He knew my life, and my irregularities had caused him much sorrow and +anxiety. He did not refer to my future, to my youth and my follies. His +advice had often saved me from some evil course, and had influenced my +entire life, for his life had been one of singular virtue and kindness. I +supposed that before dying he wished to see me, to try once more to turn +me from the path of error; but death had come too swiftly; he felt that +he could express all he had to say in one word and he wrote in his book +that he loved me. + + + +CHAPTER II + +A SMALL wooden railing was placed around my father's grave. According to +his expressed wish, he was buried in the village cemetery. Every day I +visited his tomb and passed part of the day on a little bench in the +interior of the vault. The rest of the time I lived alone in the house in +which he died and I kept with me only one servant. + +Whatever sorrows the passions may cause, the woes of life are not to be +compared with those of death. My first thought, as I sat beside my +father's bedside, was that I was a helpless child, knowing nothing, +understanding nothing; I can not say that my heart felt physical pain, +but I sometimes bent over and wrung my hands as one who wakens from a +long sleep. + +During the first months of my life in the country I had no thought of +either the past or the future. It did not seem to be I who had lived up +to that time; what I felt was not despair, and in no way resembled the +terrible grief I had experienced in the past; there was a sort of languor +in every action, a sense of fatigue with all of life, a poignant +bitterness that was eating out my heart. I held a book in my hand all day +long but I did not read, I did not even know what I dreamed about. I had +no thoughts; within, all was silence; I had received such a violent blow, +and yet one that was so prolonged in its effect, that I remained a purely +passive being and there seemed to be no reaction. + +My servant, Larive by name, had been much attached to my father; he was, +after my father himself, probably the best man I have ever known. He was +the same height and wore the clothes my father had left him, having no +livery. + +He was about the same age, that is, his hair was turning gray, and during +the twenty years he had lived with my father, he had learned some of his +ways. While I was pacing up and down the room after dinner, I heard him +doing the same in the hall; although the door was open, he did not enter +and not a word was spoken; but from time to time we would look at each +other and weep. The entire evening would pass thus, and it would be late +in the night before I would ask for a light, or get one myself. + +Everything about the house was left unchanged, not a piece of paper was +moved. The great leather armchair in which my father sat, stood near the +fire; his table and his books, just as he left them; I respected even the +dust on these articles, which in life, he never liked to see disturbed. +The walls of that solitary house, accustomed to silence and the most +tranquil life, seemed to look down on me in pity as I sat in my father's +chair, enveloped in his dressing-gown. A feeble voice seemed to whisper: +"Where is the father? It is plain to see that this is an orphan." + +I received several letters from Paris and replied to each that I desired +to pass the summer alone in the country, as my father was accustomed to +do. I began to realize that in all evil there is some good, and that +sorrow, whatever else may be said of it, is a means of repose. Whatever +the message brought by those who are sent by God, they always accomplish +the happy result of awakening us from the sleep of the world, and when +they speak, all are silent. Passing sorrows blaspheme and accuse Heaven; +great sorrows neither accuse nor blaspheme, they listen. + +In the morning, I passed entire hours in the contemplation of nature. My +windows overlooked a valley in the midst of which arose the village +steeple; all was plain and calm. Spring, with its budding leaves and +flowers, did not produce on me the sinister effect of which the poets +speak, who find in the contrasts of life the mockery of death. I looked +upon that frivolous idea, if it was serious and not a simple antithesis +made in pleasantry, as the conceit of a heart that has known no real +experience. The gambler who leaves the table at break of day, his eyes +burning and hands empty, may feel that he is at war with nature like the +torch at some hideous vigil; but what can the budding leaves say to a +child who mourns a lost father? The tears of his eyes are sisters of the +rose; the leaves of the willow are themselves tears. It is when I look at +the sky, the woods and the prairies, that I understand men who seek +consolation. + +Larive had no more desire to console me than to console himself. At the +time of my father's death he feared I would sell the property and take +him to Paris. I did not know what he had learned of my past life, but I +had noticed his anxiety, and, when he saw me settle down in the old home, +he gave me a glance that went to my heart. One day I had a large portrait +of my father sent from Paris, and placed it in the dining-room. When +Larive entered the room to serve me, he saw it; he hesitated, looked at +the portrait, and then at me, in his eyes there shone a melancholy joy +that I could not fail to understand. It seemed to say: "What happiness! +We are to suffer here in peace!" + +I gave him my hand which he covered with tears and kisses. + +He looked upon my grief as the mistress of his own. When I visited my +father's tomb in the morning I found him there watering the flowers; when +he saw me he went away and returned home. He followed me in my rambles; +when I was on my horse I did not expect him to follow me, but when I saw +him trudging down the valley, wiping the sweat from his brow, I bought a +small horse from a peasant and gave it to him; thus we rode through the +woods together. + +In the village were some people of our acquaintance who frequently +visited my father. My door was closed to them, although I regretted it; +but I could not see any one, with patience. Some time, when sure to be +free from interruption, I hoped to examine my father's papers. Finally, +Larive brought them to me, and untying the package with trembling hand, +spread them before me. + +Upon reading the first pages, I felt in my heart that vivifying freshness +that characterizes the air near a lake of cool water; the sweet serenity +of my father's soul exhaled as a perfume from the dusty leaves I was +unfolding. The journal of his life lay open before me; I could count the +diurnal throbbings of that noble heart. I began to yield to the influence +of a dream that was both sweet and profound, and in spite of the serious +firmness of his character, I discovered an ineffable grace, the flower of +kindness. While I read, the recollection of his death mingled with the +narrative of his life, I can not tell with what sadness I followed that +limpid stream until its waters mingled with those of the ocean. + +"Oh! just man," I cried, "fearless and stainless! what candor in thy +experience! Thy devotion to thy friends, thy admiration for nature, thy +sublime love of God, this is thy life, there is no place in thy heart for +anything else. The spotless snow on the mountain's summit is not more +pure than thy saintly old age, thy white hair resembles it. Oh! father, +father! Give thy snowy locks to me, they are younger than my blond head. +Let me live and die as thou hast lived and died. I wish to plant in the +soil over your grave the green branch of my young life, I will water it +with my tears, and the God of orphans will protect that sacred twig +nourished by the grief of youth and the memory of age." + +After having read these precious papers I classified them and arranged +them in order. I formed a resolution to write a journal myself. I had one +made just like that of my father's, and, carefully searching out the +minor details of his life, I tried to conform my life to his. Thus +whenever I heard the clock strike the hour, tears came to my eyes: +"This," said I, "is what my father did at this hour," and whether it was +reading, walking, or eating, I never failed to follow his example. Thus I +accustomed myself to a calm and regular life; there was an indefinable +charm about this orderly life that did me good. I went to bed with a +sense of comfort and happiness, such as I had not known for a long time. +My father spent much of his time about the garden; the rest of the day +was devoted to walking and study, a nice adjustment of bodily and mental +exercise. + +At the same time, I followed his example in doing little acts of +benevolence among the unfortunate. I began to search for those who were +in need of my assistance, and there were many of them in the valley. I +soon became known among the poor; my message to them was: "When the heart +is good, sorrow is sacred!" For the first time in my life I was happy, +God blessed my tears, and sorrow taught me virtue. + + + +CHAPTER III + +ONE evening, as I was walking under a row of linden-trees on the +outskirts of the village, I saw a young woman come from a house some +distance from the road. She was dressed simply and veiled so that I could +not see her face; but her form and her carriage seemed so charming that I +followed her with my eyes for some time. As she was crossing a field, a +white goat, running at liberty through the grass, ran to her side; she +caressed it softly, and looked about as though searching for some +favorite herb to feed it. I saw near me some wild mulberry; I plucked a +branch and stepped up to her holding it in my hand. The goat watched my +approach with apprehension; he was afraid to take the branch from my +hand. His mistress made a sign as though to encourage him, but he looked +at her with an air of anxiety; she then took the branch from my hand and +the goat promptly accepted it from hers. I bowed, and she passed on her +way. + +On my return home, I asked Larive if he knew who lived in the house I +described to him; it was a small house, modest in appearance, with a +garden. He recognized it; there were but two people in the house, an old +woman who was very religious, and a young woman whose name was Madame +Pierson. It was she I had seen. I asked him who she was and if she ever +came to see my father. He replied that she was a widow, that she led a +retired life, and that she had visited my father, but rarely. When I had +learned all he knew, I returned to the lindens and sat down on a bench. + +I do not know what feeling of sadness came over me as I saw the goat +approaching me. I arose from my seat, and, for distraction, I followed +the path I had seen Madame Pierson take, a path that led to the +mountains. + +It was nearly eleven in the evening before I thought of returning; as I +had walked some distance, I directed my steps toward a farmhouse, +intending to ask for some milk and bread. Drops of rain began to splash +at my feet, announcing a thunder-shower which I was anxious to escape. +Although there was a light in the house and I could hear the sound of +feet going and coming through the house, no one responded to my knock, +and I walked around to one of the windows to ascertain if there was any +one within. + +I saw a bright fire burning in the lower hall; the farmer, whom I knew, +was sitting near his bed; I knocked on the window-pane and called to him. +Just then the door opened and I was surprised to see Madame Pierson, who +inquired who was there. + +I waited a moment, in order to conceal my astonishment. I then entered +the house and asked permission to remain until the storm should pass. I +could not imagine what she was doing at such an hour in this deserted +spot; suddenly, I heard a plaintive voice from the bed, and turning my +head, I saw the farmer's wife lying there with the mark of death on her +face. + +Madame Pierson, who had followed me, sat down before the old man who was +bowed down with sorrow; she made me a sign to make no noise as the sick +woman was sleeping. I took a chair and sat in a corner until the storm +passed. + +While I sat there, I saw her rise from time to time and whisper something +to the farmer. One of the children, whom I took upon my knee, said that +she came every night since the mother's illness. She performed the duties +of a sister of charity--there was no one else in the country who could do +it; there was but one physician, and he was very inferior. + +"That is Brigitte la Rose," said the child; "do you not know her?" + +"No," I replied in a low voice. "Why do you call her by such a name?" + +He replied that he did not know, unless it was because she had been rosy +and the name had clung to her. + +As Madame Pierson had laid aside her veil, I could see her face; when the +child left me I raised my head. She was standing near the bed, holding in +her hand a cup which she was offering the sick woman, who had awakened. +She appeared to be pale and thin; her hair was ashen blond. Her beauty +was not of the regular type. How shall I express it? Her large, dark eyes +were fixed on those of her patient, and those eyes, that shone with +approaching death, returned her gaze. There was, in that simple exchange +of kindness and gratitude, a beauty that can not be described. + +The rain was falling in torrents; a heavy darkness settled over the +lonely mountain-side, pierced by occasional flashes of lightning. The +noise of the storm, the roaring of the wind, the wrath of the unchained +elements, made a deep contrast with the religious calm which prevailed in +the little cottage. I looked at the wretched bed, at the broken windows, +the puffs of smoke forced from the fire by the tempest, I observed the +helpless despair of the farmer, the superstitious terror of the children, +the fury of the elements besieging the bed of death; and when, in the +midst of all that, I saw that gentle, pale-faced woman, going and coming, +bravely meeting the duties of the moment regardless of the tempest, and +of our presence, it seemed to me there was in that calm performance +something more serene than the most cloudless sky, and that there was +something superhuman about this woman who, surrounded by such horrors, +did not for an instant, lose her faith in God. + +What woman is this, I wondered; whence comes she and how long has she +been here? A long time since, they remember when her cheeks were rosy. +How is it I have never heard of her? She comes to this spot alone, and at +this hour? Yes, she has traversed these mountains and valleys through +storm and fair weather, she goes hither and thither, bearing life and +hope wherever they fail, holding in her hand that fragile cup, caressing +her goat as she passes. And this is what has been going on in this valley +while I have been dining and gambling; she was probably born here, and +will be buried in a corner of the cemetery, by the side of her father. +Thus will that obscure woman die, a woman of whom no one speaks and of +whom the children say: "Do you not know her?" + +I can not express what I experienced; I sat quietly in my corner, +scarcely breathing, and it seemed to me that if I had tried to assist +her, if I had reached out my hand to spare her a single step, I would +have been guilty of sacrilege, I would have touched sacred vessels. + +The storm lasted two hours. When it subsided, the sick woman sat up in +her bed and said that she felt better, that the medicine she had taken +had done her good. The children ran to the bedside, looking up into their +mother's face with great eyes that expressed both surprise and joy. + +"I am very sure you are well," said the husband, who had not stirred from +his seat, "for we have had a mass celebrated, and it cost us a large +sum." + +At that coarse and stupid expression, I glanced at Madame Pierson; her +swollen eyes, her pallor, her attitude, all clearly expressed fatigue and +the exhaustion of long vigils. + +"Ah! my poor man!" said the farmer's wife, "may God reward you!" + +I could hardly contain myself, I was so angered by the stupidity of these +brutes who were capable of crediting the work of charity to the avarice +of a cure. I was about to reproach them for their ingratitude and treat +them as they deserved, when Madame Pierson took one of the children in +her arms and said with a smile: + +"You may kiss your mother, for she is saved." + +I stopped when I heard these words. + +Never, was the naive contentment of a happy and benevolent heart painted +in such beauty on so sweet a face. Fatigue and pallor seemed to be gone, +she became radiant with joy. + +A few minutes later, Madame Pierson told the children to call the +farmer's boy to conduct her home. I advanced to offer my services; I told +her that it was useless to awaken the boy as I was going in the same +direction, and that she would do me an honor by accepting my offer. She +asked me if I was not Octave de T-----. + +I replied that I was, and that she doubtless remembered my father. It +struck me as strange that she should smile at that question; she +cheerfully accepted my arm and we set out on our return. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +WE walked along without a word; the wind was lowering; the trees quivered +gently, shaking the rain from the boughs. Some distant flashes of +lightning could still be seen; the perfume of humid verdure filled the +warm air. The sky soon cleared and the moon illumined the mountain. + +I could not help thinking of the freakishness of chance, which had seen +fit to make me the solitary companion of a woman, of whose existence I +knew nothing a few hours before. She had accepted me as her escort on +account of the name I bore, and leaned on my arm with quiet confidence. +In spite of her distracted air, it seemed to me that this confidence was +either very bold or very simple; and she must needs be either the one or +the other, for at each step, I felt my heart becoming at once proud and +innocent. + +We spoke of the sick woman she had just left, of the scenes along the +route; it did not occur to us to ask the questions incident to a new +acquaintance. She spoke to me of my father, and always in the same tone I +had noted when I first revealed my name--that is, cheerfully, almost +gaily. By degrees, I thought I understood why she did this, observing +that she spoke thus of all, both living and dead, of life and of +suffering and death. It was because human sorrows had taught her nothing +that could accuse God, and I felt the piety of her smile. + +I told her of the solitary life I was leading. Her aunt, she said, had +seen more of my father than she, as they sometimes played cards together +after dinner. She urged me to visit them, assuring me a welcome. + +When about half-way home, she complained of fatigue and sat down to rest +on a bench that the heavy foliage had protected from the rain. I stood +before her and watched the pale light of the moon playing on her face. +After a moment's silence, she arose and in a constrained manner observed: + +"Of what are you thinking? It is time for us to think of returning." + +"I was wondering," I replied, "why God created you, and I was saying to +myself that it was for the sake of those who suffer." + +"That is an expression, which, coming from you, I can not look upon +except as a compliment." + +"Why?" I asked. + +"Because you appear to be very young." + +"It sometimes happens," I said, "that one is older than the face would +seem to indicate." + +"Yes," she replied, smiling, "and it sometimes happens that one is +younger than his words would seem to indicate." + +"Have you no faith in experience?" + +"I know that it is the name most young men give to their follies and +their disappointments; what can one know at your age?" + +"Madame, a man of twenty may know more than a woman of thirty. The +liberty which men enjoy, enables them to see more of life and its +experiences than women; they go wherever they please and no barrier +restrains them; they test life in all its phases. When inspired by hope, +they press forward to achievement; what they will, they accomplish. When +they have reached the end, they return; hope has been lost on the route, +and happiness has broken its word." + +As I was speaking, we reached the summit of a little hill which sloped +down to the valley; Madame Pierson, yielding to the downward tendency, +began to trip lightly down the incline. Without knowing why, I did the +same, and we ran down the hill, arm in arm; the long grass under our feet +retarded our progress. Finally, like two birds, spent with flight, we +reached the foot of the mountain. + +"Behold!" cried Madame Pierson, "just a short time ago I was tired, but +now I am rested. And, believe me," she added, with a charming smile, "you +should treat your experience as I have treated my fatigue. We have made +good time and will enjoy supper the more on that account." + + + +CHAPTER V + +I WENT to call upon her the next morning. I found her at the piano, her +old aunt at the window sewing, the little room filled with flowers, the +sunlight streaming through the blinds, a large bird-cage at her side. + +I expected to find her somewhat religious, at least one of those women of +the provinces who know nothing of what happens two leagues away, and who +live in a certain narrow circle from which they never escape. I confess +that such isolated life, which is found here and there in small towns, +under a thousand unknown roofs, had always produced on me the effect of +stagnant pools of water; the air does not seem respirable: in everything +on earth that is forgotten, there is something of death. + +On Madame Pierson's table were some papers and new books; they looked as +though they had not been more than touched. In spite of the simplicity of +everything around her, of furniture and dress, it was easy to recognize +mode, that is to say, life; she did not live for this alone, but that +goes without saying. What struck me in her taste was, that there was +nothing bizarre, everything breathed of youth and pleasantness. Her +conversation indicated a finished education; there was no subject on +which she could not speak well and with ease. While admitting that she +was naive, it was evident that she was at the same time profound in +thought and fertile in resource; an intelligence, at once broad and free, +soared gently over a simple heart and over the habits of a retired life. +The sea-swallow, whirling through the azure heavens, soars thus over the +blade of grass that marks its nest. + +We talked of literature, music, and even politics. She had visited Paris +during the winter; from time to time, she dipped into the world; what she +saw there served as a basis for what she divined. + +But her distinguishing trait was gaiety, a cheerfulness that, while not +exactly joy itself, was constant and unalterable; it might be said that +she was born a flower, and that her perfume was gaiety. + +Her pallor, her large dark eyes, her manner at certain moments, all led +me to believe that she had suffered. I know not what it was that seemed +to say that the sweet serenity of her brow was not of this world, but had +come from God, and that she would return it to him spotless in spite of +man; and there were times when she reminded one of the careful housewife, +who, when the wind blows, holds her hand before the candle. + +When I had been in the house half an hour, I could not help saying what +was in my heart. I thought of my past life, of my disappointment and my +ennui; I walked to and fro, breathing the fragrance of the flowers, and +looking at the sun. I asked her to sing, and she did so with good grace. +In the meantime, I leaned on the window sill and watched the birds +flitting about the garden. A saying of Montaigne's came into my head: "I +neither love nor esteem sadness although the world has invested it, at a +given price, with the honor of its particular favor. They dress up in it +wisdom, virtue, conscience. Stupid and absurd adornment." + +"What happiness!" I cried in spite of myself. "What repose! What joy! +What forgetfulness of self!" + +The good aunt raised her head and looked at me with an air of +astonishment; Madame Pierson stopped short. I became red as fire when +conscious of my folly, and sat down without a word. + +We went out into the garden. The white goat I had seen the evening before +was lying in the grass; it came up to her and followed us about the +garden. + +When we reached the end of the garden walk, a large young man with a pale +face, clad in a kind of black cassock, suddenly appeared at the railing. +He entered without knocking, and bowed to Madame Pierson; it seemed to me +that his face, which I considered a bad omen, darkened a little when he +saw me. He was a priest I had often seen in the village, and his name was +Mercanson; he came from St. Sulpice and was related to the cure of the +parish. + +He was large and at the same time pale, a thing which always displeased +me and which is, in fact, unpleasant; it impresses one as a sort of +diseased healthfulness. Moreover, he had the slow yet jerky way of +speaking that characterizes the pedant. Even his manner of walking, which +was not that of youth and health, repelled me; as for his glance, it +might be said that he had none. I do not know what to think of a man +whose eyes have nothing to say. These are the signs which led to an +unfavorable opinion of Mercanson, an opinion which was unfortunately +correct. + +He sat down on a bench and began to talk about Paris, which he called the +modern Babylon. He had been there, he knew every one; he knew Madame de +B-----, who was an angel; he had preached sermons in her salon and was +listened to on bended knee. (The worst of this was, that it was true.) +One of his friends, who had introduced him there, had been expelled from +school for having seduced a girl; a terrible thing to do, very sad. He +paid Madame Pierson a thousand compliments for her charitable deeds +throughout the country; he had heard of her benefactions, her care for +the sick, her vigils at the bed of suffering and of death. It was very +beautiful and noble; he would not fail to speak of it at St. Sulpice. Did +he not seem to say that he would not fail to speak of it to God? + +Wearied by this harangue, in order to conceal my rising disgust, I sat +down on the grass and began to play with the goat. Mercanson turned on me +his dull and lifeless eye: + +"The celebrated Vergniand," said he, "was afflicted with that mania of +sitting on the ground and playing with animals." + +"It is a mania," I replied, very innocently. "If there were none others, +the world would get along without so much meddling on the part of +others." + +My reply did not please him; he frowned and changed the subject. He was +charged with a commission; his uncle, the cure, had spoken to him of a +poor devil who was unable to earn his daily bread. He lived in such and +such a place; he had been there himself and was interested in him; he +hoped that Madame Pierson-- + +I was looking at her while he was speaking, wondering what reply she +would make and hoping she would say something in order to drown out the +memory of the priest's voice with her gentle tones. She merely bowed, and +he retired. + +When he had gone our gaiety returned. We entered a greenhouse in the rear +of the garden. + +Madame Pierson treated her flowers as she did her birds and her peasants, +everything about her must be well cared for, each flower must have its +drop of water and ray of sunlight in order that she might be gay and +happy as an angel; so nothing could be in better condition than her +little greenhouse. When we had made the round of the building she said: + +"This is my little world; you have seen all I possess, and my domain ends +here." + +"Madame," I said, "as my father's name has secured for me the favor of +admittance here, permit me to return and I will believe that happiness +has not entirely forgotten me." + +She extended her hand and I touched it with respect, not daring to raise +it to my lips. + +I returned home, closed my door and retired. There danced before my eyes +a little white house; I saw myself walking through the village and +knocking at the garden gate. "Oh! my poor heart!" I cried. "God be +praised, you are still young, you are still capable of life and of love!" + +One evening I was with Madame Pierson. More than three months had passed, +during which I had seen her almost every day; and what can I say of that +time except that I saw her? "To be with those we love," said Bruyere, +"suffices; to dream, to talk to them, not to talk to them, to think of +them, to think of the most indifferent things, but to be near them, it is +all the same." + +I loved. During the three months we had taken many long walks; I was +initiated into the mysteries of her modest charity; we passed through +dark streets, she on her little horse, I on foot, a small stick in my +hand; thus, half conversing, half dreaming, we knocked at the doors of +cottages. There was a little bench near the edge of the wood where I was +accustomed to rest after dinner; we met here regularly as though by +chance. In the morning, music, reading; in the evening, cards with the +aunt as in the days of my father; and she, always there smiling, her +presence filling my heart. By what road, O Providence! have you led me? +What irrevocable destiny am I to accomplish? What! a life so free, an +intimacy so charming, so much repose, such buoyant hope! O God! Of what +do men complain? What is there sweeter than love? + +To live, yes, to feel intensely, profoundly, that one exists, that one is +man, created by God, that is the first, the greatest gift of love. We can +not deny, however, that love is a mystery, inexplicable, profound. With +all the chains, with all the pains, and I may even say, with all the +disgust with which the world has surrounded it, buried as it is under a +mountain of prejudices which distort and deprave it, in spite of all the +ordure through which it has been dragged, love, eternal and fatal love, +is none the less a celestial law as powerful and as incomprehensible as +that which suspends the sun in the heavens. What is this mysterious bond, +stronger and more durable than iron, that can neither be seen nor +touched? What is there in meeting a woman, in looking at her, in speaking +one word to her, and then never forgetting her? Why this one rather than +that one? Invoke the aid of reason, or habit, of the senses, the head, +the heart, and explain it if you can. You will find nothing but two +bodies, one here, the other there, and between them, what? Air, space, +immensity. O fools! who fondly imagine yourselves men, and who reason of +love! Have you talked with it? No, you have felt it. You have exchanged a +glance with a passing stranger, and suddenly there flies out from you +something that can not be defined, that has no name known to man. You +have taken root in the ground like the seed concealed in the blade of +grass which feels the motion of life, and which is on its way to the +harvest. + +We were alone, the window was open, the murmur of a little fountain came +to us from the garden. O God! would that I could count, drop by drop, all +the water that fell while we were sitting there, while she was talking +and I was responding. It was there that I became intoxicated with her to +the point of madness. + +It is said that there is nothing so rapid as a feeling of antipathy, but +I believe that the road to love is more swiftly traversed. Of what avail +are words spoken with the lips when hearts listen and respond? What +sweetness in the glance of a woman who begins to attract you! At first it +seems as though everything that passes between you is timid and +tentative, but soon there is born a strange joy, and echo answers the +voice of love; the thrill of a dual life is felt. What a touch! What a +strange attraction! And when love is sure of itself and recognizes +fraternity in the object beloved, what serenity in the soul! Words die on +the lips, for each one knows what the other is about to say before +utterance has shaped the thought. Souls expand, lips are silent. Oh! what +silence! What forgetfulness of all! + +Although my love began the first day and had since grown to excess, the +respect I felt for Madame Pierson sealed my lips. If she had been less +frank in permitting me to become her friend, perhaps I would have been +more bold, for she had made such a strong impression on me, that I never +quitted her without transports of love. But there was something in her +frankness and the confidence she placed in me, that checked me; moreover, +it was in my father's name that I had been treated as a friend. That +consideration rendered me still more respectful and I resolved to prove +worthy of that name. + +To talk of love, they say, is to make love. We rarely spoke of it. Every +time I happened to touch the subject Madame Pierson led the conversation +to some other topic. I did not discern her motive, but it was not +prudery; it seemed to me that at such times her face took on a stern +aspect and a wave of feeling, even of suffering, passed over it. As I had +never questioned her about her past life and was unwilling to do so, I +respected her obvious wishes. + +Sunday there was dancing in the village; she was almost always there. On +those occasions her toilet, although always simple, was more elegant than +usual; there was a flower in her hair, a bright ribbon, or some such +bagatelle; but there was something youthful and fresh about her. The +dance, which she loved for itself as an amusing exercise, seemed to +inspire her with a frolicsome gaiety. Once launched on the floor, it +seemed to me she allowed herself more liberty than usual, that there was +an unusual familiarity. I did not dance, being still in mourning, but I +managed to keep near her, and, seeing her in such good humor, I was often +tempted to confess my love. + +But for some strange reason, whenever I thought of it I was seized with +an irresistible feeling of fear; the idea of an avowal was enough to +render me serious in the midst of gaiety. I conceived the idea of writing +to her, but burned the letters before half finished. + +That evening I dined with her, and looked about me at the many evidences +of a tranquil life; I thought of the quiet life that I was leading, of my +happiness since I had known her, and said to myself: "Why ask for more? +Does not this suffice? Who knows, perhaps God has nothing more for you? +If I should tell her that I love her, what would happen? Perhaps she +would forbid me the pleasure of seeing her. Would I, in speaking the +words, make her happier than she is to-day? Would I be happier myself?" + +I was leaning on the piano, and, as I indulged in these reflections, +sadness took possession of me. Night was coming on and she lighted a +candle; while returning to her seat she noticed a tear in my eye. + +"What is the matter?" she asked. + +I turned aside my head. + +I sought an excuse, but could find none; I was afraid to meet her glance. +I arose and stepped to the window. The air was balmy, the moon was rising +beyond those lindens where I had first met her. I fell into a profound +reverie; I even forgot that she was present and, extending my arms toward +heaven, a sob welled up from my heart. + +She arose and stood behind me. + +"What is it?" she again asked. + +I replied that the sight of that valley, stretching out beneath us, had +recalled my father's death; I took leave of her and went out. + +Why I decided to silence my love I can not say. Nevertheless, instead of +returning home, I began to wander about the woods like a fool. Whenever I +found a bench I sat down and then jumped up precipitately. Toward +midnight I approached Madame Pierson's house; she was at the window. +Seeing her there I began to tremble and tried to retrace my steps, but I +was fascinated; I advanced gently and sadly and sat down beneath her +window. + +I do not know whether she recognized me; I had been there some time when +I heard her sweet, fresh voice singing the refrain of a romance, and at +the same instant a flower fell on my shoulder. It was a rose she had worn +that evening on her bosom; I picked it up and bore it to my lips. + +"Who is there at this hour? Is it you?" + +She called me by name. The gate leading into the garden was open; I arose +without replying and entered it, I stopped before a plot of grass in the +center of the garden; I was walking like a somnambulist, without knowing +what I was doing. + +Suddenly I saw her at the door opening into the garden; she seemed to be +undecided and looked attentively at the rays of the moon. She made a few +steps toward me and I advanced to meet her. I could not speak, I fell on +my knees before her and seized her hand. + +"Listen to me," she said; "I know all; but if it has come to that, +Octave, you must go away. You come here every day and you are always +welcome, are you not? Is not that enough? What more can I do for you? My +friendship you have won; I wish you had been able to keep yours a little +longer." + + + +CHAPTER VI + +WHEN Madame Pierson had spoken these words, she waited some time as +though expecting a reply. As I remained overwhelmed with grief, she +gently withdrew her hand, stepped back, waited a moment longer and then +reentered the house. + +I remained kneeling on the grass. I had been expecting what she said; my +resolution was soon taken, and I decided to go away. I arose, my heart +bleeding but firm. I looked at the house, at her window; I opened the +garden gate and placed my lips on the lock as I passed out. + +When I reached home, I told Larive to make what preparations were +necessary as I would set out in the morning. The poor fellow was +astonished, but I made him a sign to obey and ask no questions. He +brought a large trunk and busied himself with preparations for departure. + +It was five o'clock in the morning and day was beginning to break, when I +asked myself where I was going. At that thought, which had not occurred +to me before, I experienced a profound feeling of discouragement. I cast +my eyes over the country, scanning the horizon. A sense of weakness took +possession of me; I was exhausted with fatigue. I sat down in a chair and +my ideas became confused; I bore my hand to my forehead and found it +bathed in sweat. A violent fever made my limbs tremble; I could hardly +reach my bed with Larive's assistance. My thoughts were so confused that +I had no recollection of what had happened. The day passed; toward +evening I heard the sound of instruments. It was the Sunday dance and I +asked Larive to go and see if Madame Pierson was there. He did not find +her; I sent him to her house. The blinds were closed, and a servant +informed him that Madame Pierson and her aunt had gone to spend some days +with a relative who lived at N-----, a small town some distance north. He +handed me a letter that had been given him. It was conceived in the +following terms: + + +"I have known you three months, and for one month have noticed that you +feel for me what at your age is called love. I thought I detected on your +part a resolution to conceal this from me and conquer yourself. I already +esteemed you, this enhanced my respect. I do not reproach you for the +past, nor for the weakness of your will. + +"What you take for love is nothing more than desire. I am well aware that +many women seek to arouse it; it would be better if they did not feel the +necessity of pleasing those who approach them; but that vanity is a +dangerous thing since I have done wrong in entertaining it with you. + +"I am some years older than you and ask you not to try to see me again. +It would be vain for you to try to forget the weakness of a moment; but +what has passed between us can neither be repeated nor forgotten. + +"I do not take leave of you without sorrow; I expect to be absent some +time; if, when I return, I find that you have gone away, I will +appreciate your action as the final evidence of your friendship and +esteem. + + "BRIGITTE PIERSON." + + + +CHAPTER VII + +THE fever confined me to my bed a week. When I was able to write I +assured Madame Pierson that she would be obeyed, and that I would go +away. I wrote in good faith, without any intention to deceive, but I was +very far from keeping my promise. Before I had gone ten leagues I ordered +the driver to stop, and I stepped out of the carriage. I began to walk +along the road. I could not resist the temptation to look back at the +village which was still visible in the distance. Finally, after a period +of frightful irresolution, I felt that it was impossible for me to +continue on my route, and rather than get into the carriage again, I +would have died on the spot. I told the driver to turn around, and, +instead of going to Paris as I had intended, I made straight for N-----, +whither Madame Pierson had gone. + +I arrived at ten in the night. As soon as I reached the inn I had a boy +direct me to the house of her relatives, and, without reflecting what I +was doing, at once made my way to the spot. A servant opened the door. I +asked if Madame Pierson was there and directed him to tell her that some +one wished to speak to her on the part of M. Desprez. That was the name +of our village cure. + +While the servant was executing my order I remained alone in a somber +little court; as it was raining, I entered the hall and stood at the foot +of the stairway which was not lighted. Madame Pierson soon arrived, +preceding the servant; she descended rapidly, and did not see me in the +darkness; I stepped up to her and touched her arm. She recoiled with +terror and cried out: + +"What do you wish of me?" + +Her voice trembled so painfully, and when the servant appeared with a +light, her face was so pale that I did not know what to think. Was it +possible that my unexpected appearance could disturb her in such a +manner? That reflection occurred to me, but I decided that it was merely +a feeling of fright natural to a woman who is suddenly approached. + +Nevertheless, she repeated her question in a firmer tone. + +"You must permit me to see you once more," I replied. "I will go away, I +will leave the country. You shall be obeyed, I swear it, and that beyond +your real desire, for I will sell my father's house and go abroad; but +that is only on condition that I am permitted to see you once more; +otherwise I remain; you need fear nothing from me, but I am resolved on +that." + +She frowned and cast her eyes about her in a strange manner; then she +replied, almost graciously: + +"Come to-morrow during the day and I will see you." Then she left me. + +The next day at noon I presented myself. I was introduced into a room +with old hangings and antique furniture. I found her alone, seated on a +sofa. I sat down before her. + +"Madame," I began, "I come neither to speak of what I suffer, nor to deny +that I love you. You have written me that what has passed between us can +not be forgotten, and that is true; but you say that on that account we +can not meet on the same footing as heretofore, and you are mistaken. I +love you, but I have not offended you; nothing is changed in our +relations since you do not love me. If I am permitted to see you, +responsibility rests with me, and as far as your responsibility is +concerned, my love for you should be sufficient guarantee." + +She tried to interrupt me. + +"Kindly allow me to finish what I have to say. No one knows better than +I, that in spite of the respect I feel for you, and in spite of all the +protestations by which I might bind myself, love is the stronger. I +repeat I do not intend to deny what is in my heart; but you do not learn +of that love to-day for the first time, and I ask you what has prevented +me from declaring it up to the present time? The fear of losing you; I +was afraid I would not be permitted to see you, and that is what has +happened. Make a condition that the first word I shall speak, the first +thought or gesture that shall seem to be inconsistent with the most +profound respect, shall be the signal for the closing of your door; as I +have been silent in the past, I will be silent in the future. You think +that I have loved you for a month, when in fact I have loved you from the +first day I met you. When you discovered it, you did not refuse to see me +on that account. If you had at that time enough esteem for me to believe +me incapable of offending you, why have you lost that esteem? That is +what I have come to ask you. What have I done? I have bent my knee, but I +have not said a word. What have I told you? What you already knew. I have +been weak because I have suffered. It is true, madame, that I am twenty +years of age and what I have seen of life has only disgusted me, I could +use a stronger word; it is true that there is not at this hour on earth, +either in the society of men or in solitude, a place, however small and +insignificant, that I care to occupy. The space enclosed between the four +walls of your garden is the only spot in the world where I live; you are +the only human being who has made me love God. I had renounced everything +before I knew you; why deprive me of the only ray of light that +Providence has spared me? If it is on account of fear, what have I done +to inspire it? If it is on account of pity, in what respect am I +culpable? If it is on account of pity and because I suffer, you are +mistaken in supposing that I can cure myself; it might have been done, +perhaps, two months ago; but I preferred to see you and to suffer, and I +do not repent, whatever may come of it. The only misfortune that can +reach me, is losing you. Put me to the proof. If I ever feel that there +is too much suffering for me in our bargain, I will go away; and you may +be sure of it, since you send me away to-day, and I am ready to go. What +risk do you run in giving me a month or two of the only happiness I will +ever know?" + +I waited her reply. She suddenly rose from her seat, then sat down again. +Then a moment of silence ensued. + +"Rest assured," she said, "it is not so." + +I thought she was searching for words that would not appear too severe, +and that she was anxious to avoid hurting me. + +"One word," I said, rising, "one word, nothing more. I know who you are, +and, if there is any compassion for me in your heart, I thank you; speak +but one word, this moment decides my life." + +She shook her head; I saw that she was hesitating. + +"You think I can be cured?" I cried. "May God grant you that solace if +you send me away--" + +I looked out of the window at the horizon and felt in my soul such a +frightful sensation of loneliness at the idea that I was going away, that +my blood froze in my veins. She saw me standing before her, my eyes fixed +on her, awaiting her reply; all of my life was hanging in suspense upon +her lips. + +"Very well," she said, "listen to me. This move of yours in coming to see +me was an act of great imprudence; however, it is not necessary to assume +that you have come here to see me; accept a commission that I will give +you for a friend of my family. If you find that it is a little far, let +it be the occasion of an absence which shall last as long as you choose, +but which must not be too short. Although you said a moment ago," she +added with a smile, "that a short trip would calm you. You will stop in +the Vosges and you will go as far as Strasburg. Then in a month, or +better, in two months you will return and report to me; I will see you +again and give you further instructions." + + + +CHAPTER VIII + +THAT evening I received a letter from Madame Pierson, addressed to M. R. +D., at Strasburg. Three weeks later my mission had been accomplished and +I returned. + +While absent, I had thought of nothing but her, and I despaired of ever +forgetting her. Nevertheless, I determined to restrain my feelings in her +presence; I had suffered too cruelly at the prospect of losing her, to +run any further risks. My esteem for her rendered it impossible for me to +suspect her sincerity, and I did not see, in her plan for getting me to +leave the country, anything that resembled hypocrisy. In a word, I was +firmly convinced that at the first word of love her door would be closed +to me. + +Upon my return, I found her thin and changed. Her habitual smile seemed +to languish on her discolored lips. She told me that she had been +suffering. + +We did not speak of the past. She did not appear to wish to recall it and +I had no desire to refer to it. We resumed our old relations of +neighbors; yet there was something of constraint between us, a sort of +conventional familiarity. It was as though we had said: "It was thus +before, let it still be thus." She granted me her confidence, a +concession that was not without its charms for me; but our conversation +was colder, for the reason that our eyes expressed as much as our +tongues. In all that we said there was more to be surmised than was +actually spoken. We no longer endeavored to fathom each other's mind; +there was not the same interest attaching to each word, to each +sentiment; that curious analysis that characterized our past intercourse; +she treated me with kindness, but I distrusted even that kindness; I +walked with her in the garden, but no longer accompanied her outside of +the premises; we no longer wandered through the woods and valleys; she +opened the piano when we were alone; the sound of her voice no longer +awakened in my heart those transports of joy which are like sobs that are +inspired by hope. When I took leave of her, she gave me her hand, but I +was conscious of the fact that it was lifeless; there was much effort in +our familiar ease, many reflections in our lightest remarks, much sadness +at the bottom of it all. + +We felt that there was a third party between us: it was my love for her. +My actions never betrayed it, but it appeared in my face: I lost my +cheerfulness, my energy, and the color of health that once shone in my +cheeks. At the end of one month, I no longer resembled my old self. + +And yet in all our conversations I insisted on my disgust with the world, +on my aversion to returning to it. I tried to make Madame Pierson feel +that she had no reason to reproach herself for allowing me to see her; I +depicted my past life in the most somber colors and gave her to +understand that if she should refuse to allow me to see her, she would +condemn me to a loneliness worse than death; I told her that I held +society in abhorrence and the story of my life, as I recited it, proved +my sincerity. So, I affected a cheerfulness that I was far from feeling, +in order to show her that in permitting me to see her she had saved me +from the most frightful misfortune; I thanked her, almost every time I +went to see her that I might return in the evening or the following +morning. "All my dreams of happiness," said I, "all my hopes, all my +ambitions, are enclosed in the little corner of the earth where you +dwell; outside of the air that you breathe there is no life for me." + +She saw that I was suffering and could not help pitying me. My courage +was pathetic, and her every word and gesture shed a sort of tender light +over my devotion. She saw the struggle that was going on in me: my +obedience flattered her pride, while my pallor awakened her charitable +instinct. At times she appeared to be irritated, almost coquettish; she +would say in a tone that was almost rebellious: "I shall not be here +to-morrow, do not come on such and such a day." Then as I was going away +sad, but resigned, she sweetened the cup of bitterness by adding: "I am +not sure of it, come whenever you please;" or her adieu was more friendly +than usual, her glance more tender. + +"Rest assured that Providence has led me to you," I said. "If I had not +met you, I might have relapsed into the irregular life I was leading +before I knew you. God has sent you as an angel of light to draw me from +the abyss. He has confided a sacred mission to you; who knows, if I +should lose you, whither the sorrow that consumes me might lead me, the +sad experience I have been through, the terrible combat between my youth +and my ennui?" + +That thought, sincere enough on my part, had great weight with a woman of +lofty devotion whose soul was as pious as it was ardent. It was probably +the only consideration that induced Madame Pierson to permit me to see +her. + +I was preparing to go to see her one day when some one knocked at my door +and I saw Mercanson enter, that priest I had met in the garden on the +occasion of my first visit. He began to make excuses that were as +tiresome as himself for presuming to call on me without having made my +acquaintance; I told him that I knew him very well as the nephew of our +cure, and asked what I could do for him. + +He turned uneasily from one side to another with an air of constraint, +searching for phrases and fingering everything on the table before him as +though at a loss what to say. Finally, he informed me that Madame Pierson +was ill and that she had sent word to me by him that she would not be +able to see me that day. + +"Is she ill? Why, I left her late yesterday afternoon and she was very +well at that time!" + +He bowed. + +"But," I continued, "if she is ill, why send word to me by a third party? +She does not live so far away that a useless call would harm me." + +The same response from Mercanson. I could not understand what this +peculiar manner signified, much less why she had entrusted her mission to +him. + +"Very well," I said, "I shall see her to-morrow and she will explain what +this means." + +His hesitation continued. + +"Madame Pierson has also told me--that I should inform you--in fact, I am +requested to--" + +"Well, what is it?" I cried, impatiently. + +"Sir, you are becoming violent, I think Madame Pierson is seriously ill; +she will not be able to see you this week." + +Another bow, and he retired. + +It was clear that his visit concealed some mystery: either Madame Pierson +did not wish to see me, and I could not explain why, _or_ Mercanson had +interfered on his own responsibility. + +I waited until the following day and then presented myself at her door; +the servant who met me said that her mistress was indeed very ill and +could not see me; she refused to accept the money I offered her, and +would not answer my questions. + +As I was passing through the village on my return, I saw Mercanson; he +was surrounded by a number of school children, his uncle's pupils. I +stopped him in the midst of his harangue and asked if I could have a word +with him. + +He followed me aside; but now it was my turn to hesitate, for I was at a +loss how to proceed to draw his secret from him. + +"Sir," I finally said, "will you kindly inform me if what you told me +yesterday was the truth, or was there some motive behind it? Moreover, as +there is not a physician in the neighborhood who can be called, in case +of necessity, it is important that I should know whether her condition is +serious." + +He protested that Madame Pierson was ill, but that he knew nothing more, +except that she had sent for him and asked him to notify me as he had +done. While talking, we had walked down the road some distance and had +now reached a deserted spot. Seeing that neither strategy nor entreaty +would serve my purpose, I suddenly turned and seized him by the arms. + +"What does this mean, sir? You intend to resort to violence?" he cried. + +"No, but I intend to make you tell me what you know." + +"Sir, I am afraid of no one, and I have told you what you ought to know." + +"You have told me what you think I ought to know, but not what you know. +Madame Pierson is not sick, I am sure of it." + +"How do you know?" + +"The servant told me so. Why has she closed her door against me, and why +did she send you to tell me of it?" + +Mercanson saw a peasant passing. + +"Pierre!" he cried, calling him by name, "wait a moment, I wish to speak +with you." + +The peasant approached; that was all he wanted, thinking I would not dare +use violence in the presence of a third party. I let go of him, but so +roughly that he staggered back and fell against a tree. He clenched his +fist and turned away without a word. + +For three weeks I suffered terribly. Three times a day I called at Madame +Pierson's and was each time refused admittance. I received one letter +from her; she said that my assiduity was causing talk in the village and +begged me to call less frequently. Not a word about Mercanson or her +illness. + +This precaution on her part was so unnatural and contrasted so strongly +with her former proud indifference in matters of this kind, that at first +I could hardly believe it. Not knowing what else to say, I replied that +there was no desire in my heart but obedience to her wishes. But in spite +of me, the words I used did not conceal the bitterness I felt. + +I purposely delayed going to see her even when permitted to do so, and no +longer sent to inquire about her condition, as I wished to have her know +that I did not believe in her illness. I did not know why she kept me at +a distance; but I was so miserably unhappy that, at times, I thought +seriously of putting an end to a life that had become insupportable. I +was accustomed to spend entire days in the woods, and one day I happened +to encounter her there. + +I hardly had the courage to ask for an explanation; she did not reply +frankly and I did not recur to the subject, I could only count the days I +was obliged to pass without seeing her, and live in the hope of a visit. +All the time I was strongly tempted to throw myself at her feet, and tell +her of my despair. I knew that she would not be insensible to it, and +that she would at least express her pity; but her severity and the abrupt +manner of her departure recalled me to my senses; I trembled lest I +should lose her, and I would rather die than expose myself to that +danger. + +Thus, denied the solace of confession of my sorrow, my health began to +give way. My feet lagged on the way to her house; I felt that I was +exhausting the source of tears, and each visit cost me added sorrow; I +was torn with the thought that I ought not to see her. + +On her part there was neither the same tone nor the same ease as of old; +she spoke of going away on a tour; she pretended to confess to me her +longing to get away, leaving me more dead than alive after her cruel +words. If surprised by a natural impulse of sympathy, she immediately +checked herself and relapsed into her accustomed coldness. Upon one +occasion, I could not restrain my tears; I saw her turn pale. As I was +going, she said to me at the door: + +"To-morrow, I am going to St. Luce, a neighboring village, and it is too +far to go on foot. Be here with your horse early in the morning, if you +have nothing to do, and go with me." + +I was on hand promptly, as may readily be imagined. I had slept over that +word with transports of joy; but, upon leaving my house, I experienced a +feeling of deep dejection. In restoring me to the privilege I had +formerly enjoyed of accompanying her on her missions about the country, +she had clearly been guilty of a cruel caprice if she did not love me. +She knew how I was suffering; why abuse my courage unless she had changed +her mind? + +This reflection had a strange influence on me. When she mounted her horse +my heart beat violently as I took her foot; I do not know whether it was +desire or anger. "If she is touched," I said to myself, "why this +reserve? If she is a coquette, why so much liberty?" + +Such are men. At my first word she saw that a change had taken place in +me. I did not speak to her but kept to the other side of the road. When +we reached the valley she appeared at ease and only turned her head from +time to time to see if I was following her; but when we came to the +forest and our horses' hoofs resounded against the rocks that lined the +road, I saw that she was trembling. She stopped as though to wait for me, +as I was some distance in the rear; when I had overtaken her, she set out +on a gallop. We soon reached the foot of the mountain and were compelled +to slacken our pace. I then made my way to her side; our heads were +bowed; the time had come, I took her hand. + +"Brigitte," I said, "are you weary of my complaints? Since I have been +reinstated in your favor, since I have been allowed to see you every day +and every evening, I have asked myself if I have been importunate. During +the last two months, while strength and hope have been failing me, have I +said a word of that fatal love which is consuming me? Raise your head and +answer me. Do you not see that I suffer and that my nights are given to +weeping? Have you not met in the forest an unfortunate wretch, sitting in +solitary dejection with his hands pressed to his forehead? Have you not +seen tears on these bushes? Look at me, look at these mountains; do you +realize that I love you? They know it, they are my witnesses; these rocks +and these trees know my secret. Why lead me before them? Am I not +wretched enough? Do I fail in courage? Have I obeyed you? To what tests, +what tortures am I subjected, and for what crime? If you do not love me, +what are you doing here?" + +"Let us return," she said, "let us retrace our steps." + +I seized her horse's bridle. + +"No," I replied, "for I have spoken. If we return, I lose you, I realize +it; I know in advance what you will say. You have been pleased to try my +patience, you have set my sorrow at defiance, perhaps that you might have +the right to drive me from your presence; you have become tired of that +sorrowful lover who suffered without complaint and who drank with +resignation the bitter chalice of your disdain! You knew that, alone with +you in the presence of these trees, in the midst of this solitude where +my love had its birth, I could not be silent! You wish to be offended. +Very well, madame, I lose you! I have wept and I have suffered, I have +too long nourished in my heart a pitiless love that devours me. You have +been cruel!" + +As she was about to leap from her saddle, I seized her in my arms and +pressed my lips to hers. She turned pale, her eyes closed, her bridle +slipped from her hand and she fell to the ground. + +"God be praised!" I cried, "she loves me!" She had returned my kiss. + +I leaped to the ground and hastened to her side. She was extended on the +ground. I raised her, she opened her eyes, and shuddered with terror; she +pushed my arm aside, and burst into tears. + +I stood near the roadside; I looked at her as she leaned against a tree, +as beautiful as the day, her long hair falling over her shoulders, her +hands twitching and trembling, her cheeks suffused with color, brilliant +with purple and with pearls. + +"Do not come near me!" she cried, "not a step!" + +"Oh! my love," I said, "fear nothing; if I have offended you, you know +how to punish me. I was angry and I gave way to my grief; treat me as you +choose, you may go away now, you may send me away! I know that you love +me, Brigitte, and you are safer here than a king in his palace." + +As I spoke these words, Madame Pierson fixed her humid eyes on mine; I +saw the happiness of my life come to me in the flash of those orbs. I +crossed the road and knelt before her. How little he loves, who can +recall the words he uses when he confesses that love! + + + +CHAPTER IX + +IF I were a jeweler, and had in my stock a pearl necklace that I wished +to give a friend, it seems to me I would take great pleasure in placing +it about her neck with my own hands; but if I were that friend, I would +rather die than snatch the necklace from the jeweler's hand. I have seen +many men hasten to give themselves to the woman they love, but I have +always done the contrary, not through calculation, but through natural +instinct. The woman who loves a little and resists does not love enough, +and she who loves enough and resists knows that she is not sincerely +loved. + +Madame Pierson gave evidence of more confidence in me, confessing that +she loved me when she had never shown it in her actions. The respect I +felt for her inspired me with such joy that her face looked to me like a +blossomed flower. At times, she would abandon herself to an impulse of +sudden gaiety and then suddenly check herself, treating me like a child, +and then looking at me with eyes filled with tears; indulging in a +thousand pleasantries, as a pretext for a more familiar word or caress, +then quitting me to go aside and abandon herself to reverie. Is there a +more beautiful sight? When she returned she would find me waiting for her +in some spot where I had remained watching her. + +"Oh! my friend!" I said. "Heaven itself rejoices to see how you are +loved." + +Yet I could neither conceal the violence of my desires, nor the pain I +endured struggling against them. One evening, I told her that I had just +learned of the loss of an important case, which would involve a +considerable change in my affairs. + +"How is it," she asked, "that you make this announcement and smile at the +same time?" + +"There is a certain maxim of a Persian poet," I replied, "'He who is +loved by a beautiful woman is sheltered from every blow.'" + +Madame Pierson made no reply; all that evening she was even more cheerful +than usual. When we played cards with her aunt and I lost, she was +merciless in her scorn, saying that I knew nothing of the game, and +betting against me with so much success that she won all I had in my +purse. When the old lady retired, she stepped out on the balcony and I +followed her in silence. + +The night was beautiful; the moon was setting and the stars shone +brightly in a field of deep azure. Not a breath of wind stirred the +trees; the air was warm and laden with the perfume of spring. + +She was leaning on her elbow, her eyes in the heavens; I leaned over her +and watched her as she dreamed. Then I raised my own eyes; a voluptuous +melancholy seized us both. We breathed together, the warm perfume wafted +to us from the garden; we followed, in its lingering course, the pale +light of the moon which glinted through the chestnut-trees. I thought of +a certain day when I had looked up at the broad expanse of heaven with +despair; I trembled at the recollection of that hour; life was so rich +now! I felt a hymn of praise rising up in my heart. I surrounded the form +of my dear beloved with my arm; she gently turned her head; her eyes were +bathed in tears. Her body yielded, as does the rose, her open lips fell +on mine, and the universe was forgotten. + + + +CHAPTER X + +ETERNAL angel of happy nights, who will utter thy silence? A kiss! +mysterious vintage that flows from the lips as from a stainless chalice! +Intoxication of the senses! O voluptuous pleasure! Yes, like God, thou +art immortal! Sublime exaltation of the creature, universal communion of +beings, thrice sacred pleasure, what have they sung who have celebrated +thy praise? They have called thee transitory, O thou who dost create! And +they have said that thy passing beams have illumined their fugitive life. +Words that are as feeble as the dying breath! Words of a sensual brute +who is astonished that he should live for an hour, and who mistakes the +rays of the eternal lamp for the spark which is struck from the flint. + +O love! thou principle of life! precious flame over which all nature, +like a careful vestal, incessantly watches in the temple of God! Center +of all, by whom all exists! The spirit of destruction would itself die, +blowing at thy flame! I am not astonished that thy name should be +blasphemed, for they do not know who thou art, they who think they have +seen thy face because they have opened their eyes; and when thou findest +thy true prophets, united on earth with a kiss, thou closest their eyes +lest they look upon the face of perfect joy. + +But your first delights, languishing smiles, first stammering utterance +of love, you who can be seen, who are you? Are you less in God's sight +than all the rest, beautiful cherubim who soar in the alcove, and who +bring to this world man awakened from the dream divine! Ah! dear children +of pleasure, how your mother loves you! It is you, curious prattlers, who +behold the first mysteries, touches, trembling yet chaste, glances that +are already insatiable, who begin to trace on the heart, as a tentative +sketch, the ineffaceable image of cherished beauty! O royalty! O +conquest! It is you who make lovers. And thou, true diadem, thou, +serenity of happiness! First glance bent on life, first return of +happiness to the many little things of life which are seen only through +the medium of joy, first steps made by nature in the direction of the +well-beloved! Who will paint you? What human word will ever express thy +slightest caress? + +He who, in the freshness of his youth, has taken leave of an adored +woman; he who has walked through the streets without hearing the voices +of those who speak to him; he who has sat in a lonely spot, laughing and +weeping without knowing why; he who has placed his hands to his face in +order to breathe the perfume that still clings to them; he who has +suddenly forgotten what he had been doing on earth; he who has spoken to +the trees along the route and to the birds in their flight; finally, he +who in the midst of men has acted the madman, and then has fallen on his +knees and thanked God for it; he will die without complaint: he has known +the joy of love. + + + + PART IV + + + +CHAPTER I + +I MUST now recite what happened to my love, and the change that took +place in me. What reason can I give for it? None, except as I repeat the +story and as I say: "It is the truth." + +For two days, neither more nor less, I was Madame Pierson's lover. One +fine night, I set out and traversed the road that led to her house. I was +feeling so well in body and soul, that I leaped for joy and extended my +arms to heaven. I found her at the top of the stairway, leaning on the +railing, a lighted candle beside her. She was waiting for me and when she +saw me ran to meet me. + +She showed me how she had changed her coiffure which had displeased me, +and told me how she had passed the day arranging her hair to suit my +taste; how she had taken down a villainous black picture frame that had +offended my eye; how she had renewed the flowers; she recounted all she +had done since she had known me, how she had seen me suffer and how she +had suffered herself; how she had thought of leaving the country, of +fleeing from her love; how she had employed every precaution against me; +how she had sought advice from her aunt, from Mercanson and from the +cure; how she had vowed to herself that she would die rather than yield, +and how all that had been dissipated by a single word of mine, a glance, +an incident; and with every confession, a kiss. She said that whatever I +saw in her room that pleased my taste, whatever bagatelle on her table +attracted my attention, she would give me; that whatever she did in the +future, in the morning, in the evening, at any hour, I should regulate as +I pleased; that the judgments of the world did not concern her; that if +she had appeared to care for them, it was only to send me away; but that +she wished to be happy and close her ears; that she was thirty years of +age and had not long to be loved by me. "And you will love me a long +time? Are those fine words with which you have beguiled me, true?" And +then, loving reproaches because I had been late in coming to her; that +she had put on her slippers in order that I might see her foot but that +she was no longer beautiful; that she could wish she were; that she was, +at fifteen. She went here and there, silly with love, crimson with joy; +and she did not know what to imagine, what to say or do, in order to give +herself and all that she had. + +I was lying on the sofa; I felt, at every word she spoke, a bad hour of +my past life slipping away from me. I watched the star of love rising in +my sky, and it seemed to me I was like a tree filled with sap that shakes +off its dry leaves in order to attire itself in new foliage. + +She sat down at the piano and told me she was going to play an air by +Stradella. I love more than all else, sacred music, and that morceau +which she sang for me a number of times, gave me great pleasure. + +"Yes," she said when she had finished, "but you are very much mistaken, +the air is mine, and I have made you believe it was Stradella's." + +"It is yours?" + +"Yes, and I told you it was by Stradella, in order to see what you would +say of it. I never play my own music, when I happen to compose any; but I +wanted to try it with you, and you see it has succeeded, since you were +deceived." + +What a monstrous machine is man! What could be more innocent? A bright +child might have adopted that ruse to surprise his teacher. She laughed +heartily the while, but I felt a strange coldness as though a cloud had +settled on me; my countenance changed. + +"What is the matter?" she asked. "Are you ill?" + +"It is nothing; play that air again." + +While she was playing, I walked up and down the room; I passed my hand +over my forehead as though to brush away the fog, I stamped my foot, +shrugged my shoulders at my own madness; finally, I sat down on a cushion +which had fallen to the floor; she came to me. The more I struggled with +the spirit of darkness which had seized me, the thicker the night that +gathered around my head. + +"Verily," I said, "you lie so well? What! that air is yours? Is it +possible you can lie so fluently?" + +She looked at me with an air of astonishment. + +"What is it?" she asked. + +Unspeakable anxiety was depicted on her face. Surely she could not +believe me fool enough to reproach her for such a harmless bit of +pleasantry; she did not see anything serious in that sadness which I +felt; but the more trifling the cause, the greater the surprise. At first +she thought I, too, must be joking; but when she saw me growing paler +every moment, as though about to faint, she stood with open lips and bent +body, looking like a statue. + +"God of Heaven!" she cried, "is it possible?" + +You smile, perhaps, reader, at this page; I, who write it, still shudder +as I think of it. Misfortunes have their symptoms as well as diseases, +and there is nothing so terrible at sea as a little black point on the +horizon. + +However, my dear Brigitte drew a little round table into the center of +the room and brought out some supper. She had prepared it herself and I +did not drink a drop that was not first borne to her lips. The blue light +of day, piercing through the curtains, illumined her charming face and +tender eyes; she was tired and allowed her head to fall on my shoulder +with a thousand terms of endearment. + +I could not struggle against such charming abandon, and my heart expanded +with joy; I believed I had rid myself of the bad dream that had just +tormented me, and I begged her pardon for giving way to a sudden impulse +which I, myself, did not understand. + +"My friend," I said from the bottom of my heart, "I am very sorry that I +unjustly reproached you for a piece of innocent badinage; but if you love +me, never lie to me, even in the smallest matter, for a lie is an +abomination to me and I can not endure it." + +I told her I would remain until she was asleep. I saw her close her +beautiful eyes, and heard her murmur something in her sleep as I bent +over and kissed her adieu. Then I went away with a tranquil heart, +promising myself that I would henceforth enjoy my happiness and allow +nothing to disturb it. + +But the next day Brigitte said to me, as though by chance: + +"I have a large book in which I have written my thoughts, everything that +has occurred to my mind, and I want you to see what I said of you the +first day I met you." + +We read together what concerned me, to which we added a hundred foolish +comments, after which I began to turn the leaves in a mechanical way. A +phrase, written in capital letters caught my eye on one of the pages I +was turning; I distinctly saw some words that were insignificant enough +and I was about to read the rest when Brigitte stopped me and said: + +"Do not read that." + +I threw the book on the table. + +"Why, certainly not," I said, "I did not think what I was doing." + +"Do you still take things seriously?" she asked, smiling, doubtless +seeing my malady coming on again; "take the book, I want you to read it." + +The book lay on the table within easy reach, and I did not take my eyes +from it. I seemed to hear a voice whispering in my ear, and I thought I +saw, grimacing before me, with his glacial smile, and dry face, +Desgenais. "What are you doing here, Desgenais?" I asked, as if I really +saw him. He looked as he did that evening, when he leaned over my table +and unfolded to me his catechism of vice. + +I kept my eyes on the book and I felt vaguely stirring in my memory some +forgotten words of the past. The spirit of doubt hanging over my head had +injected into my veins a drop of poison; the vapor mounted to my head and +I staggered like a drunken man. What secret was Brigitte concealing from +me? I knew very well that I had only to bend over and open the book; but +at what place? How could I recognize the leaf on which my eye had chanced +to fall? + +My pride, moreover, would not permit me to take the book; was it indeed +pride? "O God!" I said to myself with a frightful sense of sadness, "is +the past a specter? and can it come out of its tomb? Ah! wretch that I +am, can I never love?" + +All my ideas of contempt for women, all the phrases of mocking fatuity +which I had repeated as a schoolboy his lesson, suddenly came to my mind; +and strange to say, while formerly I did not believe in making a parade +of them, now it seemed that they were real or at least that they had +been. + +I had known Madame Pierson four months, but I knew nothing of her past +life and had never questioned her about it. I had yielded to my love for +her with confidence and without reservation. I found a sort of pleasure +in taking her just as she was, for just what she seemed, while suspicion +and jealousy are so foreign to my nature that I was more surprised at +feeling them toward Brigitte than she was in discovering them in me. +Never, in my first love, nor in the affairs of daily life have I been +distrustful, but on the contrary, bold and frank, suspecting nothing. I +had to see my mistress betray me before my eyes before I would believe +that she could deceive me. Desgenais himself, while preaching to me after +his manner, joked me about the ease with which I could be duped. The +story of my life was an incontestable proof that I was credulous rather +than suspicious; and when the words in that book suddenly struck me, it +seemed to me I felt a new being within me, a sort of unknown self; my +reason revolted against the feeling, and I did not dare ask whither all +that was leading me. + +But the suffering I had endured, the memory of the perfidy that I had +witnessed, the frightful cure I had imposed on myself, the opinions of my +friends, the corrupt life I had led, the sad truths I had learned, all +those that I had unconsciously surmised during my sad experience, +finally, debauchery, contempt of love, abuse of everything, that is what +I had in my heart although I did not suspect it; and at the moment when +life and hope were again being born within me, all these furies that were +growing numb with time, seized me by the throat and cried out that they +were there. + +I bent over and opened the book, then immediately closed it and threw it +on the table. Brigitte was looking at me; in her beautiful eyes there was +neither wounded pride nor anger; there was nothing but tender solicitude +as if I were ill. + +"Do you think I have secrets?" she asked, embracing me. + +"No," I replied, "I know nothing except that you are beautiful and that I +would die, loving you." + +When I returned home to dinner I said to Larive: + +"Who is that Madame Pierson?" + +He looked at me in astonishment. + +"You have lived here many years," I continued; "you ought to know better +than I. What do they say of her here? What do they think of her in the +village? What kind of a life did she lead before I knew her? Whom did she +receive as her friends?" + +"In faith, sir, I have never seen her do otherwise than she does every +day, that is to say, walk in the valley, play piquet with her aunt, and +visit the poor. The peasants call her Brigitte la Rose; I have never +heard a word against her except that she goes through the woods alone at +all hours of the day and night; but that is when engaged in charitable +work. She is the ministering angel in the valley. As for those she +receives, there are only the cure and M. de Dalens, during vacation." + +"Who is this M. de Dalens?" + +"He owns the chateau at the foot of the mountain on the other side; he +only comes here for the chase." + +"Is he young?" + +"Yes." + +"Is he related to Madame Pierson?" + +"No, he was a friend of her husband." + +"Has her husband been dead long?" + +"Five years on All-Saints' day. He was a worthy man." + +"And has this M. de Dalens paid court?" + +"To the widow? In faith--to tell the truth--" he stopped, embarrassed. + +"Well, will you answer me?" + +"Some say so and some do not--I know nothing and have seen nothing." + +"And you just told me that they do not talk about her in the country?" + +"That is all they have said, and I supposed you knew that." + +"In a word, yes or no?" + +"Yes, sir, I think so, at least." + +I arose from the table and walked down the road; Mercanson was there. I +expected he would try to avoid me; on the contrary he approached me. + +"Sir," he said, "you exhibited signs of anger which it does not become a +man of my character to resent. I wish to express my regret that I was +charged to communicate a message which appeared so unwelcome." + +I returned his compliment, supposing he would leave me at once; but he +walked along at my side. + +"Dalens! Dalens!" I repeated, between my teeth, "who will tell me about +Dalens?" For Larive had told me nothing except what a valet might learn. +From whom had he learned it? From some servant or peasant. I must have +some witness who had seen Dalens with Madame Pierson and who knew all +about their relations. I could not get that Dalens out of my head, and +not being able to talk to any one else, I asked Mercanson about him. + +If Mercanson was not a bad man, he was either a fool or very shrewd, I +have never known which; it is certain that he had reason to hate me and +that he treated me as meanly as possible. Madame Pierson, who had the +greatest friendship for the cure, had almost come to think equally well +of the nephew. He was proud of it, and consequently jealous. It is not +love alone that inspires jealousy; a favor, a kind word, a smile from a +beautiful mouth, may arouse some people to jealous rage. + +Mercanson appeared to be astonished. I was somewhat astonished myself; +but who knows his own mind? + +At his first words, I saw that the priest understood what I wanted to +know and had decided not to satisfy me. + +"How does it happen that you have known Madame Pierson so long and so +intimately, I think so, at least, and have not met M. de Dalens? But, +doubtless, you have some reason unknown to me for inquiring about him +to-day. All I can say is that, as far as I know, he is an honest man, +kind and charitable; he was, like you, very intimate with Madame Pierson; +he is fond of hunting and entertains handsomely. He and Madame Pierson +were accustomed to devote much of their time to music. He punctually +attended to his works of charity and, when in the country, accompanied +that lady on her visits, just as you do. His family enjoys an excellent +reputation at Paris; I used to find him with Madame Pierson whenever I +called; his manners were excellent. As for the rest, I speak truly and +frankly, as becomes me when it concerns persons of his merit. I believe +that he only comes here for the chase; he was a friend of her husband; he +is said to be rich and very generous; but I know nothing about it except +that--" + +With what tortured phrases was this dull tormentor teasing me. I was +ashamed to listen to him, yet dared not to ask a single question or +interrupt his vile insinuations. I was alone on the promenade; the +poisoned arrow of suspicion had entered my heart. I did not know whether +I felt more of anger or of sorrow. The confidence with which I had +abandoned myself to my love for Brigitte, had been so sweet and so +natural that I could not bring myself to believe that so much happiness +had been built upon an illusion. That sentiment of credulity, which had +attracted me to her, seemed a proof that she was worthy. Was it possible +that these four months of happiness were but a dream? + +But, after all, I thought that woman has yielded too easily. Was there +not deception in that pretended anxiety to have me leave the country? Is +she not just like all the rest? Yes, that is the way they all do; they +attempt to escape in order to know the happiness of being pursued: it is +the feminine instinct. Was it not she who confessed her love by her own +act, at the very moment I had decided that she would never be mine? Did +she not accept my arm, the first day I met her? If that Dalens has been +her lover, he probably is still; there are certain liaisons that have +neither beginning nor end; when chance ordains a meeting, it is resumed; +when parted, it is forgotten. If that man comes here this summer, she +will probably see him without breaking with me. Who is that aunt, what +mysterious life is this that has charity for its cloak, this liberty that +cares nothing for opinion? May they not be adventurers, these two women +with their little house, their prudence and their caution which enables +them to impose on people so easily? Assuredly, for all I know, I have +fallen into an affair of gallantry when I thought I was engaged in a +romance. But what can I do? There is no one here who can help me except +the priest, who does not care to tell me what he knows, and his uncle who +will say still less. Who will save me? How can I learn the truth? + +Thus spoke jealousy; thus, forgetting so many tears and all that I had +suffered, I had come, at the end of two days, to a point where I was +tormenting myself with the idea that Brigitte had yielded too easily. +Thus, like all who doubt, I brushed aside sentiment and reason to dispute +with facts, to attach myself to the letter and dissect my love. + +While absorbed in these reflections, I was slowly approaching Madame +Pierson's. + +I found gate open, and as I entered the garden, I saw a light in the +kitchen. I thought of questioning the servant, I stepped to the window. + +A feeling of horror rooted me to the spot. The servant was an old woman, +thin and wrinkled and habitually bent over, a common deformity in people +who have worked in the fields. I found her shaking a cooking utensil over +a filthy sink. A dirty candle fluttered in her trembling hand; about her +were pots, kettles and dishes, the remains of dinner that a dog sniffed +at, from time to time, as though ashamed; a warm, nauseating odor +emanated from the reeking walls. When the old woman caught sight of me, +she smiled in a confidential way; she had seen me take leave of her +mistress. + +I shuddered as I thought what I had come to seek in a spot so well suited +to my ignoble purpose. I fled from that old woman as from jealousy +personified, and as though the stench of her dishes had come from my +heart. + +Brigitte was at the window watering her well-beloved flowers; a child of +one of her neighbors was lying in a cradle at her side and she was gently +rocking it with her disengaged hand; the child's mouth was full of +bonbons, and in gurgling eloquence it was addressing an incomprehensible +apostrophe to its nurse. I sat down near her and kissed the child on its +fat cheeks, as though to imbibe some of its innocence. Brigitte accorded +me a timid greeting; she could see her troubled image in my eyes. For my +part, I avoided her glance; the more I admired her beauty and her air of +candor, the more I was convinced that such a woman was either an angel or +a monster of perfidy; I forced myself to recall each one of Mercanson's +words, and I confronted, so to speak, the man's insinuations with her +presence and her face. "She is very beautiful," I said to myself, "and +very dangerous if she knows how to deceive; but I will fathom her and I +will sound her heart; and she shall know who I am." + +"My dear," I said after a long silence, "I have just given a piece of +advice to a friend who consulted me. He is an honest young man, and he +writes me that a woman he loves has another lover. He asks me what he +ought to do." + +"What reply did you make?" + +"Two questions: Is she pretty? Do you love her? If you love her, forget +her; if she is pretty and you do not love her, keep her for your +pleasure; there will always be time to leave her, if it is merely a +matter of beauty, and one is worth as much as another." + +Hearing me speak thus, Brigitte put down the child she was holding; she +sat down at the other end of the room. There was no light in the room; +the moon, which was shining on the spot where she had been standing, +threw a shadow over the sofa on which she was now seated. The words I had +uttered were so heartless, so cruel, that I was dazed, myself, and my +heart was filled with bitterness. The child in its cradle began to cry. +Then all three of us were silent while a cloud passed over the moon. + +A servant entered the room with a light and carried the child away. I +arose, Brigitte also; but she suddenly placed her hand on her heart and +fell to the floor. + +I hastened to her side; she had not lost consciousness and begged me not +to call any one. She explained that she was subject to violent +palpitation of the heart and had been troubled by fainting spells from +her youth; that there was no danger and no remedy. I kneeled beside her; +she sweetly opened her arms; I raised her head and placed it on my +shoulder. + +"Ah! my friend," she said, "I pity you." + +"Listen to me," I whispered in her ear, "I am a wretched fool, but I can +keep nothing on my heart. Who is this M. de Dalens who lives on the +mountain and comes to see you?" + +She appeared astonished to hear me mention that name. + +"Dalens?" she replied. "He was my husband's friend." + +She looked at me as though to say: "Why do you ask?" It seemed to me that +her face wore a grieved expression. I bit my lips. "If she wants to +deceive me," I thought, "I was foolish to question her." + +Brigitte arose with difficulty; she took her fan and began to walk up and +down the room. + +She was breathing hard; I had wounded her. She was absorbed in thought +and we exchanged two or three glances that were almost cold. She stepped +to her desk, opened it, drew out a package of letters tied together with +a ribbon, and threw it at my feet without a word. + +But I was looking neither at her nor her letters; I had just thrown a +stone into the abyss and was listening for the echoes. For the first +time, offended pride was depicted on Brigitte's face. There was no longer +either anxiety or pity in her eyes and, just as I had come to feel myself +other than I had ever been, so I saw in her a woman I did not know. + +"Read that," she said finally. I stepped up to her and took her hand. + +"Read that, read that!" she repeated in freezing tones. + +I took the letters. At that moment I felt so persuaded of her innocence +that I was seized with remorse. + +"You remind me," she said, "that I owe you the story of my life; sit down +and you shall learn it. You will open these drawers and you will read all +that I have written and all that has been written to me." + +She sat down and motioned me to a chair. I saw that she found it +difficult to speak. She was pale as death, her voice constrained, her +throat swollen. + +"Brigitte! Brigitte!" I cried, "in the name of Heaven, do not speak! God +is my witness I was not born such as you see me; during my life I have +been neither suspicious nor distrustful, I have been undone, my heart has +been seared by the treachery of others. A frightful experience has led me +to the very brink of the precipice, and for a year I have seen nothing +but evil here below. God is my witness that up to this day I did not +believe myself capable of playing the ignoble role I have assumed, the +meanest role of all, that of a jealous lover. God is my witness that I +love you and that you are the only one in the world who can cure me of +the past. I have had to do, up to this time, with women who deceived me, +or who were unworthy of love. I have led the life of a libertine; I bear +on my heart certain marks that will never be effaced. Is it my fault if +calumny, if base suggestion, to-day planted in a heart whose fibers were +still trembling with pain and prompt to assimilate all that resembles +sorrow, has driven me to despair? I have just heard the name of a man I +have never met, of whose existence I was ignorant; I have been given to +understand that there has been between you and him a certain intimacy, +which proves nothing; I do not intend to question you; I have suffered +from it, I have confessed to you and I have done you an irreparable +wrong. But rather than consent to what you propose, I will throw it all +in the fire. Ah! my friend, do not degrade me; do not attempt to justify +yourself, do not punish me for suffering. How could I, in the bottom of +my heart, suspect you of deceiving me? No, you are beautiful and you are +true; a single glance of yours, Brigitte, tells me more than words could +utter, and I am content. If you knew what horrors, what monstrous deceit, +the child who stands before you has seen! If you knew how he had been +treated, how they have mocked at all that is good, how they have taken +pains to teach him all that leads to doubt, to jealousy, to despair! +Alas! alas! my dear mistress, if you knew whom you love! Do not reproach +me but rather pity me; I must forget that other beings than you exist. +Who can know through what frightful trials, through what pitiless +suffering I have passed! I did not expect this, I did not anticipate this +moment. Since you have become mine, I realize what I have done; I have +felt, in kissing you, that my lips were not, like yours, unsullied. In +the name of Heaven, help me live! God made me a better man than the one +you see before you." + +Brigitte held out her hands and caressed me tenderly. She begged me to +tell her all that had led to this sad scene. I spoke of what I had +learned from Larive but did not dare confess that I had interviewed +Mercanson. She insisted that I listen to her explanation. M. de Dalens +had loved her; but he was a man of frivolous disposition, dissipated and +inconstant, she had given him to understand that, not wishing to remarry, +she could only request that he drop the role of suitor, and he had +yielded to her wishes with good grace; but his visits had become more +rare since that time, until now they had ceased altogether. She drew from +the bundle a certain letter which she showed me, the date of which was +recent; I could not help blushing as I found in it the confirmation of +all she had said; she assured me that she pardoned me, and exacted a +promise that in the future I would promptly tell her of any cause I might +have to suspect her. Our treaty was sealed with a kiss, and when I left +her we had both forgotten that M. de Dalens ever existed. + + + +CHAPTER II + +A KIND of stagnant inertia, tempered with bitter joy, is characteristic +of debauchery. It is the sequence of a life of caprice, where nothing is +regulated according to the needs of the body, but everything according to +the fantasy of the mind and one must be always ready to obey the behests +of the other. Youth and will can resist excess; but nature silently +avenges herself, and the day when she decides to repair her forces, the +will struggles to retard her work and abuses her anew. + +Finding about him, then, all the objects that were able to tempt him the +evening before, the man who is incapable of enjoying them, looks down at +them with a smile of disgust. At the same time, the objects which excite +his desire are never attained with sangfroid; all that the debauchee +loves, he takes violent possession of; his life is a fever; his organs, +in order to search the depths of joy, are forced to avail themselves of +the stimulant of fermented liquors, and sleepless nights; in the days of +ennui and of idleness, he feels more keenly than other men the disparity +between his impotence and his temptations, and, in order to resist the +latter, pride must come to his aid and make him believe that he disdains +them. It is thus he spits on all the feasts and pleasures of his life, +and that between an ardent thirst and a profound satiety a feeling of +tranquil vanity leads him to his death. + +Although I was no longer a debauchee it came to pass that my body +suddenly remembered that it had been. It is easy to understand why I had +not felt the effects of it sooner. While mourning my father's death, +every other thought was crowded from my mind. Then a passionate love +succeeded; while I was alone, ennui had nothing to struggle for. Sad or +gay, fair or foul, what matters it to him who is alone? + +As zinc, that demi-metal, drawn from the blue vein where it lies +sleeping, attracts to itself a ray of light when placed near a piece of +green leather, thus Brigitte's kisses gradually awakened in my heart what +had been buried there. At her side I perceived what I really was. + +There were days when I felt such a strange sensation in the mornings, +that it is impossible for me to define it. I awakened without a motive, +feeling like a man who has spent the night in eating and drinking to the +point of exhaustion. All external sensations caused me insupportable +fatigue, all well-known objects of daily life repelled and annoyed me; if +I spoke, it was in ridicule of what others thought or of what I thought +myself. Then, extended on the bed, as though incapable of motion, I +dismissed all thought of undertaking whatever had been agreed upon the +evening before; I recalled all the tender and loving things I had said to +my mistress during my better moments, and was not satisfied until I had +spoiled and poisoned those memories of happy days. "Can you not forget +all that?" Brigitte would sadly inquire, "if there are two different men +in you, do you not, when the bad rouses himself, forget to humor the +good?" + +The patience with which Brigitte opposed those vagaries only served to +excite my sinister gaiety. Strange that man who suffers wishes to make +her, whom he loves, suffer! To lose control of oneself, is that not the +worst of evils? Is there anything more cruel for a woman than to hear a +man turn to derision all there is that is sacred and mysterious? Yet she +did not flee from me; she remained at my side while in my savage humor, I +insulted love and allowed insane ravings to escape from lips that were +still moist with her kisses. + +On such days, contrary to my usual inclination, I liked to talk of Paris +and speak of my life of debauchery as the most commendable thing in the +world. "You are nothing but a saint," I would laughingly observe; "you do +not understand what I say. There is nothing like those careless ones who +make love without believing in it." Was that not the same as saying that +I did not believe in it? + +"Very well," Brigitte replied, "teach me how to please you always. I am +perhaps as pretty as those mistresses whom you mourn; if I have not their +skill to divert you, I beg that you will instruct me. Act as though you +did not love me and let me love you without saying anything about it. If +I am devoted to religion, I am also devoted to love. What can I do to +make you believe it?" + +Then she would stand before the mirror arraying herself as though for a +ball, affecting a coquetry that she was far from feeling, trying to adopt +my tone, laughing and skipping about the room. "Am I to your taste?" she +would ask. "Which one of your mistresses do I resemble? Am I beautiful +enough to make you forget that any one can believe in love? Have I a +sufficiently careless air to suit you?" Then in the midst of that +factitious joy, she would turn her back and I could see her shudder until +the flowers she had placed in her hair trembled. I threw myself at her +feet. + +"Stop!" I cried, "you resemble only too closely, that which you try to +imitate, that which my mouth has been so vile as to conjure up before +you. Lay aside those flowers and that dress. Let us wash away such +mimicry with a sincere tear; do not remind me that I am but a prodigal +son; I remember the past too well." + +But even this repentance was cruel as it proved to her that the fantoms +in my heart were full of reality. In yielding to an impulse of horror, I +merely gave her to understand that her resignation and her desire to +please me only served to call up an impure image. + +And it was true; I reached her side transported with joy, swearing that I +would regret my past life; on my knees, I protested my respect for her; +then a gesture, a word, a trick of turning as she approached me, recalled +to my mind the fact that such and such a woman had made that gesture, had +used that word, had that same trick of turning. + +Poor devoted soul! What didst thou suffer in seeing me turn pale before +thee, in seeing my arms fall as though lifeless at my side! When the kiss +died on my lips, and the full glance of love, that pure ray of God's +light, fled from my eyes like an arrow turned by the wind! Ah! Brigitte! +what diamonds trickled from thin eyes! What treasures of charity didst +thou exhaust with patient hand! How pitiful thy love! + +For a long time, good and bad days succeeded each other almost regularly; +I showed myself alternately cruel and scornful, tender and devoted, +insensible and haughty, repentant and submissive. The face of Desgenais +which had at first appeared to me, as though to warn me whither I was +drifting, was now constantly before me. On my days of doubt and coldness, +I conversed, so to speak, with him, often when I had offended Brigitte by +some cruel mockery I said to myself: "If he were in my place he would do +as I do!" + +And then, at other times, when putting on my hat to go to see Brigitte, I +would look in my glass and say: "What is there so terrible about it, +anyway? I have, after all, a pretty mistress; she has given herself to a +libertine, let her take me for what I am." I reached her side with a +smile on my lips, I sank into a chair with an air of deliberate +insolence; then I saw Brigitte approach, her large eyes filled with +tenderness and anxiety; I seized her little hands in mine and lost myself +in an infinite dream. + +How name a thing that is nameless? Was I good or bad? Was I distrustful +or a fool? It is useless to reflect on it; it happened thus. + +One of our neighbors was a young woman by the name of Madame Daniel, she +possessed some beauty, and still more coquetry; she was poor but tried to +pass for rich; she would come to see us after dinner and always played a +heavy game against us, although her losses embarrassed her; she sang but +had no voice. In the solitude of that unknown village, where an unkind +fate had buried her, she was consumed with an uncontrollable passion for +pleasure. She talked of nothing but Paris, where she visited two or three +times a year; she pretended to keep up with the fashions; my dear +Brigitte assisted her as best she could, while smiling with pity. Her +husband was employed by the government; he, once a year, would take her +to the house of the chief of his department where, attired in her best, +the little woman danced to her heart's content. She would return with +shining eyes and tired body; she would come to us to tell of her prowess, +and her success in assaulting the masculine heart. The rest of the time +she read novels, never taking the trouble to look after her household +affairs, which were not always in the best condition. + +Every time I saw her I laughed at her, finding nothing so ridiculous as +the high life she thought she was leading; I would interrupt her +description of a ball to inquire about her husband and her father-in-law, +both of whom she detested, the one because he was her husband, and the +other because he was only a peasant; in short, we were always disputing +on some subject. + +In my evil moments, I thought of paying court to that woman just for the +sake of annoying Brigitte. + +"You see," I said, "how perfectly Madame Daniel understands life! In her +present sprightly humor could one desire a more charming mistress?" + +I then paid her the most extravagant compliments; her senseless chatting +I described as unrestraint tempered by finesse, her pretentious +exaggerations as a natural desire to please; was it her fault that she +was poor? At least, she thought of nothing but pleasure and confessed it +freely; she did not preach sermons herself, nor did she listen to them +from others; I went so far as to tell Brigitte that she ought to adopt +her as a model, and that she was just the kind of woman to please me. + +Poor Madame Daniel discovered signs of melancholy in Brigitte's eyes. She +was a strange creature, as good and sincere, when you could get finery +out of her head, as she was stupid when absorbed in such frivolous +affairs. On occasions, she could be both good and stupid. One fine day +when they were walking together, she threw herself into Brigitte's arms +and told her that she had noticed that I was beginning to pay court to +her, and that I had made certain proposals to her, the meaning of which +was not doubtful; but she knew that I was another's lover, and as for +her, whatever might happen, she would die rather than destroy the +happiness of a friend. Brigitte thanked her, and Madame Daniel, having +set her conscience at ease, considered it no sin to render me desolate by +languishing glances. + +In the evening when she had gone, Brigitte, in a severe tone, told me +what had happened; she begged me to spare her such affronts in the +future. + +"Not that I attach any importance to such pleasantries," she said, "but +if you have any love for me, it seems to me it is useless to inform a +third party that there are times when you have not." + +"Is it possible," I replied with a smile, "that it is important? You see +very well, that I was only joking, and that I do it only to pass away the +time." + +"Ah! my friend, my friend," said Brigitte, "it is too bad that you must +seek pastimes." + +Some days later, I proposed that we go to the prefecture to see Madame +Daniel dance; she unwillingly consented. While she was arranging her +toilet, I sat near the window and reproached her for losing her former +cheerfulness. + +"What is the matter with you?" I asked; I knew as well as she. "Why that +morose air that never leaves you? In truth, you make our life quite sad. +I have known you when you were more joyous, more free and more open; I am +not flattered by the thought that I am responsible for the change. But +you have a cloistral disposition; you were born to live in a convent." + +It was Sunday; as we were driving down the road, Brigitte ordered the +carriage to stop in order to say good evening to some friends, fresh and +vigorous country girls, who were going to dance at Tilleuls. When they +had gone on Brigitte followed them with longing eyes; her little rustic +dance was very dear to her; she dried her eyes with her handkerchief. + +We found Madame Daniel at the prefecture in high feather. I danced with +her so often that it excited comment, I paid her a thousand compliments +and she replied as best she could. + +Brigitte was near us, and her eyes never left us. I can hardly describe +what I felt; it was both pleasure and pain. I clearly saw that she was +jealous; but instead of being moved by it, I did all I could to increase +her suffering. + +On the return, I expected to hear her reproaches; she made none, but +remained silent for three days. When I came to see her, she would greet +me kindly; then we would sit down facing each other, both of us +preoccupied, scarcely exchanging a word. The third day she spoke, +overwhelmed me with bitter reproaches, told me that my conduct was +unreasonable, that she could not account for it except on the supposition +that I had ceased to love her; but she could not endure this life and +would resort to anything rather than submit to my caprices and coldness. +Her eyes were full of tears, and I was about to ask her pardon when some +words escaped her that were so bitter that my pride revolted. I replied +in the same tone, and our quarrel became violent. I told her that it was +absurd to suppose that I could not inspire enough confidence in my +mistress to escape the necessity of explaining my every action; that +Madame Daniel was only a pretext; that she very well knew that I did not +think of that woman seriously; that her pretended jealousy was nothing +but the expression of her desire for despotic power, and that, moreover, +if she had tired of this life, it was easy enough to put an end to it. + +"Very well," she replied; "it is true that I do not recognize you as the +same man I first knew; you doubtless performed a little comedy to +persuade me that you loved me; you are tired of your role and can think +of nothing but abuse. You suspect me of deceiving you upon the first +word, and I am under no obligation to submit to your insults. You are no +longer the man I loved." + +"I know what your sufferings are," I replied. "I can not make a step +without exciting your alarm. Soon I will not be permitted to address a +word to any one but you. You pretend that you have been abused in order +that you may be justified in offering insult; you accuse me of tyranny in +order that I may become your slave. Since I trouble your repose, I leave +you in peace; you will never see me again." + +We parted in anger, and I passed an entire day without seeing her. The +next night, toward midnight, I was seized by a feeling of melancholy that +I could not resist. I shed a torrent of tears; I overwhelmed myself with +reproaches that I richly deserved. I told myself that I was nothing but a +fool, and a cowardly fool at that, to make the noblest, the best of +creatures, suffer in this way. I ran to her to throw myself at her feet. + +Entering the garden, I saw that her room was lighted and a flash of +suspicion crossed my mind. "She does not expect me at this hour," I said +to myself; "who knows what she may be doing. I left her in tears +yesterday; I may find her ready to sing to-day and caring no more for me +than if I never existed. I must enter gently in order to surprise her." + +I advanced on tiptoe, and the door being open, I could see Brigitte +without being seen. + +She was seated at her table and was writing in that same book that had +aroused my suspicions. She held in her left hand, a little box of white +wood which she looked at from time to time and trembled. There was +something sinister in the quiet that reigned in the room. Her secretary +was open and several bundles of papers were carefully ranged in order. + +I made some noise at the door. She rose, went to the secretary, closed +it, then came to me with a smile: + +"Octave," she said, "we are two children. If you had not come here, I +would have gone to you. Pardon me, I was wrong. Madame Daniel comes to +dinner to-morrow; make me repent, if you choose, of what you call my +despotism. If you but love me I am happy; let us forget what is past and +let us not spoil our happiness." + + + +CHAPTER III + +OUR quarrel had been less sad than our reconciliation; it was attended, +on Brigitte's part, by a mystery which frightened me at first and then +planted in my soul the seeds of constant dread. + +There developed in me, in spite of my struggles, the two elements of +misfortune which the past had bequeathed me: at times, furious jealousy +attended by reproaches and insults; at other times, a cruel gaiety, an +affected cheerfulness that mockingly outraged whatever I held most dear. +Thus, the inexorable specters of the past pursued me without respite; +thus, Brigitte seeing herself treated alternately, as a faithless +mistress and a shameless woman, fell into a condition of melancholy that +clouded our entire life; and worst of all, that sadness even, the cause +of which I knew, was not the most burdensome of our sorrows. I was young +and I loved pleasure; that daily association with a woman older than I +who suffered and languished, that face more and more serious, which was +always before me, all that repelled my youth and aroused within me bitter +regrets for the liberty I had lost. + +When we were passing through the forest by the beautiful light of the +moon, we both experienced a profound melancholy. Brigitte looked at me in +pity. We sat down on a rock near a wild gorge; we passed two entire hours +there; her half-veiled eyes plunged into my soul athwart the glance from +mine, then wandered to nature, to the heavens and the valley. + +"Ah! my dear child," she said, "how I pity you! You do not love me." + +In order to reach that rock, one must travel two leagues; two more in +returning makes four. Brigitte was afraid of neither fatigue nor +darkness. We set out at eleven at night, expecting to reach home some +time in the morning. When we went on long tramps, she always dressed in a +blue blouse and the apparel of a man, saying that skirts were not made +for bushes. She walked before me in the sand with a firm step and such a +charming melange of feminine delicacy and childlike temerity, that I +stopped every few moments to look at her. It seemed that, once started, +she had to accomplish a difficult but sacred task; she walked in front +like a soldier, her arms swinging, her voice ringing through the woods in +song; suddenly she turned, came to me, and kissed me. This was going; on +the return, she leaned on my arm; then more songs; there were +confidences, tender avowals in low tones, although we were alone, two +leagues from anywhere. I do not recall a single word spoken on the return +that was not of love or friendship. + +One night, we struck out through the woods, leaving the road which led to +the rock. Brigitte was tramping along so stoutly, her little velvet cap +on her light hair made her look so much like a resolute gamin, that I +forgot that she was a woman when there were no obstacles in our path. +More than once, she was obliged to call me to her aid when I, without +thinking of her, had pushed on ahead. I can not describe the effect +produced on me in the clear night air, in the midst of the forest, by +that voice of a woman, half-joyous and half-plaintive, coming from that +little schoolboy body wedged in between roots and trunks of trees, unable +to advance. I took her in my arms. + +"Come, madame," I cried, laughing, "you are a pretty little mountaineer, +but you are blistering your white hands and in spite of your hobnailed +shoes, your stick and your martial air, I see that you must be carried." + +We arrived at the rock breathless, about my body was strapped a leather +belt to which was attached a wicker bottle. When we were seated on the +rock, my dear Brigitte asked for the bottle; I had lost it, as well as a +tinder-box which served another purpose: that was to read the +inscriptions on the guide-posts when we went astray, which occurred +frequently. At such times, I would climb the posts and read the +half-effaced inscription by the light of the tinder-box; all that +playfully, like the children that we were. At a cross-road, we would have +to examine not one guide-post, but five or six until the right one was +found. But this time we had lost our baggage on the way. + +"Very well," said Brigitte, "we will pass the night here as I am rather +tired. This rock will make a hard bed but we can cover it with dry +leaves. Let us sit down and make the best of it." + +The night was superb; the moon was rising behind us; I looked at it over +my left shoulder. Brigitte was watching the lines of the wooded hills as +they began to design themselves against the background of sky. As the +light flooded the copse and threw its halo over sleeping nature, +Brigitte's song became more gentle and more melancholy. Then she bent +over, and, throwing her arms around my neck, said: + +"Do not think that I do not understand your heart or that I would +reproach you for what you make me suffer. It is not your fault, my +friend, if you have not the power to forget your past life; you have +loved me in good faith and I shall never regret, although I should die +for it, the day I gave myself to you. You thought you were entering upon +a new life and that with me, you would forget the women who had deceived +you. Alas! Octave, I used to smile at that precocious experience which +you said you had been through, and of which I heard you boast like a +child who knows nothing of life. I thought I had but to will it, and all +that there was that was good in your heart would come to your lips with +my first kiss. You, too, believed it, but we were both mistaken. O my +child! You have, in your heart, a plague that can not be cured; that +woman who deceived you, how you must have loved her! Yes, more than you +love me, alas! much more, since with all my poor love I can not efface +her image; she must have deceived you most cruelly since it is in vain +that I am faithful! And the others, those wretches who then poisoned your +youth! The pleasures they sold must have been terrible since you ask me +to imitate them! You remember them with me! Alas! my dear child, that is +too cruel. I like you better when you are unjust and furious, when you +reproach me for imaginary crimes and avenge on me the wrong done you by +others, than when you are under the influence of that frightful gaiety, +when you assume that air of hideous mockery, when that mask of scorn +affronts my eyes. Tell me, Octave, why that? Why those moments when you +speak of love with contempt and rail at the most sacred mysteries of +love? What frightful power over your irritable nerves has that life you +have led, that such insults mount to your lips in spite of you? Yes, in +spite of you, for your heart is noble, you blush at your own blasphemy; +you love me too much not to suffer when you see me suffer. Ah! I know you +now. The first time I saw you thus, I was seized with a feeling of terror +of which I can give you no idea. I thought you were only a roue, that you +had deliberately deceived me by feigning a love you did not feel, and +that I saw you such as you really were. O my friend! I thought it was +time to die; what a night I passed! You do not know my life; you do not +know that I, who speak to you, have had an experience as terrible as +yours. Alas! life is sweet only to those who do not know life. + +"You are not, my dear Octave, the only man I have loved. There is hidden +in my heart a fatal story that I wish you to know. My father destined me, +when I was quite young, for the only son of an old friend. They were +neighbors and each owned a little domain of almost equal value. The two +families saw each other every day and lived, so to speak, together. My +father died; my mother had been dead some time. I lived with an aunt whom +you know. A journey she was compelled to take, forced her to confide me +to the care of my future father-in-law. He called me his daughter and it +was so well known about the country that I was to marry his son that we +were allowed the greatest liberty together. + +"That young man, whose name you need not know, appeared to love me. What +had been friendship from infancy, became love in time. He began to tell +me of the happiness that awaited us; he spoke of his impatience, I was +only one year younger than he; but he had made the acquaintance of a man +of dissipated habits who lived in the vicinity, a sort of adventurer, and +had listened to his evil suggestions. While I was yielding to his +caresses with the confidence of a child, he resolved to deceive his +father and to abandon me after having ruined me. + +"His father called us into his room one evening and, in the presence of +the family, set the day of our wedding. The very evening before that day, +he met me in the garden and spoke to me of love with more force than +usual; he said that, since the time was set, we were just the same as +married, and for that matter had been in the eyes of God, ever since our +birth. I have no other excuse to offer than my youth, my ignorance and my +confidence in him. I gave myself to him before becoming his wife, and +eight days afterward he left his father's house; he fled with a woman +with whom his new friend had made him acquainted; he wrote that he had +set out for Germany and that we would never see him again. + +"That is, in a word, the story of my life; my husband knew it as you now +know it. I am proud, my child, and I have sworn that no man should ever +make me again suffer what I suffered then. I saw you and forgot my oath, +but not my sorrow. You must treat me gently; if you are sick, I am also; +we must care for each other. You see, Octave, I too know what it is to +cherish up memories of the past. It inspires me at times with cruel +terror; I should have more courage than you, for perhaps I have suffered +more. It is my place to begin; my heart is not sure of itself, I am still +very feeble; my life in this village was so tranquil before you came! I +had promised myself that it should never change! All that, makes me +exacting. Ah! well, it does not matter, I am yours. You have told me, in +your better moments, that Providence appointed me to watch over you as a +mother. Yes, when you make me suffer, I do not look upon you as a lover, +but as a sick child, fretful and rebellious, that I must care for and +cure in order that I may always keep him and love him. May God give me +that power!" she added, looking up to heaven. "May God, who sees me, who +hears us, may the God of mothers and of lovers, permit me to accomplish +that task! When I feel as though I would sink under it, when my pride +rebels, when my heart is breaking, when all my life--" + +She could not finish; her tears choked her. O God! I saw her there on her +knees, her hands clasped on the rock; she swayed in the breeze as did the +bushes about us. Frail and sublime creature; she prayed for her love. I +raised her in my arms. + +"O my only friend!" I cried. "Oh! my mistress, my mother, and my sister! +Pray also for me, that I may be able to love you as you deserve. Pray +that I may have the courage to live; that my heart may be cleansed in +your tears; that it may become a holy offering before God and that we may +share it together." + +All was silent about us; above our heads, spread the heavens resplendent +with stars. + +"Do you remember," I said, "do you remember the first day?" + +From that night, we never returned to that spot. That rock was an altar +which has retained its purity; it is one of the visions of my life which +still passes before my eyes wreathed in spotless white. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +AS I was crossing the public square one evening, I saw two men standing +together; one of them said: + +"It appears to me that he has ill-treated her." + +"It is her fault," replied the other; "why choose such a man? He has +known only public women; she is paying the price of her folly." + +I advanced in the darkness to see who was speaking thus, and to hear more +if possible; but they passed on as soon as they spied me. + +I found Brigitte much disturbed; her aunt was seriously ill; she had time +for only a few words with me. I did not see her for an entire week; I +knew that she had summoned a physician from Paris; finally, she sent for +me. + +"My aunt is dead," she said; "I lose the only one left me on earth, I am +now alone in the world and I am going to leave the country." + +"Am I, then, nothing to you?" + +"Yes, my friend; you know that I love you, and I often believe that you +love me. But how can I count on you? I am your mistress, alas! but you +are not my lover. It is for you that Shakespeare has written these sad +words: 'Make thy doublet of changeable taffeta, for thy mind is a very +opal.' And I, Octave," she added, pointing to her mourning costume, "I am +reduced to a single color, and I shall not change it for a long time." + +"Leave the country if you choose; I will either kill myself or I will +follow you. Ah! Brigitte," I continued, throwing myself on my knees +before her, "you thought you were alone when your aunt died! That is the +most cruel punishment you could inflict on me; never, have I so keenly +felt the misery of my love for you. You must retract those terrible +words; I deserve them, but they will kill me. O God! can it be true that +I count for nothing in your life, or that I am an influence in your life +only because of the evil I have done you!" + +"I do not know," she said, "who is busying himself in our affairs; +certain insinuations, mixed with idle gossip, have been set afloat in the +village and in the neighboring country. Some say that I have been ruined; +others accuse me of imprudence and folly; others represent you as a cruel +and dangerous man. Some one has spied into our most secret thoughts; +things that I thought no one else knew, events in your life and sad +scenes to which they have led, are known to others; my poor aunt spoke to +me about it some time since, and she knew it some time before speaking to +me. Who knows but what that has hastened her death? When I meet my old +friends in the street, they either treat me coldly, or turn aside, even +my dear peasant girls, those good girls who love me so much, shrug their +shoulders when they see my place empty at the Sunday afternoon balls. How +has that come about? I do not know, nor do you, I suppose; but I must go +away, I can not endure it. And my aunt's death, so sudden, so unexpected, +above all this solitude! this empty room! Courage fails me; my friend, my +friend, do not abandon me!" + +She wept; in an adjoining room, I saw her household goods in disorder, a +trunk on the floor, everything indicating preparations for departure. It +was evident that, at the time of her aunt's death, Brigitte tried to go +away without seeing me but could not. She was so overwhelmed with emotion +that she could hardly speak, her condition was pitiful, and it was I who +had brought her to it. Not only was she unhappy, but she was insulted in +public, and the man who ought to be her support and her consolation in +such an hour, was the cause of all her troubles. + +I felt the wrong I had done her so keenly that I was overcome with shame. +After so many promises, so much useless exaltation, so many plans and +hopes, what had I, in fact, accomplished in three months! I thought I had +a treasure in my heart and there came out of it nothing but malice, the +shadow of a dream, and the misfortune of a woman I adored. For the first +time, I found myself really face to face with myself; Brigitte reproached +me for nothing; she had tried to go away and could not; she was ready to +suffer still. I suddenly asked myself if I ought not to leave her, if it +was not my duty to flee from her and rid her of the scourge of my +presence. + +I arose and, passing into the next room, sat down on Brigitte's trunk. +There, I leaned my head on my hand and sat motionless. I looked about me +at the confused piles of goods. Alas! I knew them all; my heart was not +so hardened that it could not be moved by the memories which they +awakened. I began to calculate all the harm I had done; I saw my dear +Brigitte walking under the lindens with her goat beside her. + +"O man!" I mused, "and by what right? How dared you come to this house +and lay hands on this woman? Who has ordained that she should suffer for +you? You array yourself in fine linen and set out, sleek and happy, for +the home where your mistress languishes; you throw yourself upon the +cushions where she has just knelt in prayer, for you and for her, and you +gently stroke those delicate hands that still tremble. You think it no +evil to inflame a poor heart, and you perorate as warmly in your +deliriums of love as the wretched lawyer who comes with red eyes from a +suit he has lost. You play the infant prodigy, you make sport of +suffering; you find it amusing to occupy your leisure moments, to commit +murder by means of little pin pricks. What will you say to the living God +when your work is finished? What will become of the woman who loves you? +Where will you fall while she leans on you for support? With what face +will you one day bury your pale and wretched creature, who has just +buried the only being who was left to protect her? Yes, yes, you will +doubtless have to bury her, for your love kills and consumes; you have +devoted her to the furies and it is she who appeases them. If you follow +that woman, you will be the cause of her death. Take care! her guardian +angel hesitates; he has just knocked at the door of this house, in order +to frighten away a fatal and shameful passion! He inspired Brigitte with +the idea of flight; at this moment he may be whispering in her ear his +final warning. O you assassin! You murderer! beware! it is a matter of +life and death." + +Thus, I communed with myself; then on the sofa I caught sight of a little +gingham dress, folded and ready to be packed in the trunk. It had been +the witness of our happy days. I took it up and examined it. + +"I leave you!" I said to it; "I lose you! O little dress, would you go +away without me?" + +"No, I can not abandon Brigitte; under the circumstances it would be +cowardly. She has just lost her aunt, and is all alone; she is exposed to +the power of, I know not what enemy. Can it be Mercanson? He may have +spoken of my conversation with him, and seeing that I was jealous of +Dalens, may have guessed the rest. Assuredly, he is the snake who has +been hissing about my well-beloved flower. I must punish him, and I must +repair the wrong I have done Brigitte. Fool that I am! I think of leaving +her when I ought to consecrate my life to her, to the expiation of my +sins, to rendering her happy after the tears I have drawn from her eyes! +When I am her only support in the world, her only friend, her only +protection! When I ought to follow her to the end of the world, to +shelter her with my body, to console her for having loved me, for having +given herself to me!" + +"Brigitte!" I cried, returning to her room, "wait an hour for me and I +will return." + +"Where are you going?" she asked. + +"Wait for me," I replied, "do not set out without me. Remember the words +of Ruth: 'Whither thou goest, I shall go; and where thou lodgest, I will +lodge; thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God, where thou +diest will I die, and there will I be buried.'" + +I left her precipitately, and rushed out to find Mercanson. I was told +that he had gone out, and I entered his house to wait for him. + +I sat in the corner of the room on a priest's chair before a dirty black +table. I was becoming impatient when I recalled my duel on account of my +first mistress. + +"I received a wound from a bullet and am still a fool," I said to myself. +"What have I come to do here? This priest will not fight; if I seek a +quarrel with him, he will say that his priestly robes forbid and he will +continue his vile gossip when I have gone. Moreover, for what can I hold +him responsible? What is it that has disturbed Brigitte? They say that +her reputation has been sullied, that I ill-treat her and that she ought +not to submit to it. What stupidity! that concerns no one, there is +nothing to do but allow them to talk; in such a case, to notice an insult +is to give it importance. Is it possible to prevent provincials from +talking about their neighbors? Can any one prevent a gossip from +maligning a woman who loves? What measures can be taken to stop a public +rumor? If they say that I ill-treat her, it is for me to prove the +contrary by my conduct with her, and not by violence. It would be as +ridiculous to seek a quarrel with Mercanson, as to leave the country on +account of gossip. No, we must not leave the country; that would be a bad +move; that would be to say to all the world that there is truth in its +idle rumors, and to give excuse to the gossips. We must neither go away +nor take any notice of such things." + +I returned to Brigitte. A half hour had passed, and I had changed my mind +three times. I dissuaded her from her plans, I told her what I had just +done and why I had not carried out my first impulse. She listened +resignedly, yet she wished to go away; the house where her aunt had died +had become odious to her, much effort and persuasion on my part were +required to get her to consent to remain; finally, I accomplished it. We +repeated that we would despise the world, that we would yield nothing, +that we would not change our manner of life. I swore that my love should +console her for all her sorrows, and she pretended to hope for the best. +I told her that this circumstance had so enlightened me in the matter of +the wrongs I had done her, that my conduct would prove my repentance, +that I would drive from me, as a fantom, all the evil that remained in my +heart, that henceforth she would not be offended, by either my pride or +my caprices; and thus, sad and patient, her arms around my neck, she +yielded obedience to the pure caprice that I, myself, mistook for a flash +of reason. + + + +CHAPTER V + +ONE day, I saw a little chamber she called her oratory; there was no +furniture except a priedieu and a little altar with a cross and some +vases of flowers. As for the rest, the walls and curtains were as white +as snow. She shut herself up in that room at times, but rarely since I +had known her. + +I stepped to the door and saw Brigitte seated on the floor in the middle +of the room surrounded by the flowers she was throwing here and there. +She held in her hand a little wreath that appeared to be made of dried +grass, and she was breaking it to pieces. + +"What are you doing?" I asked. + +She trembled and stood up. + +"It is nothing but a child's plaything," she said; "it is a rose wreath +that has faded here in the oratory; I have come here to change my flowers +as I have not attended to them for some time." + +Her voice trembled, and she appeared to be about to faint. I recalled +that name of Brigitte la Rose that I had heard given her. I asked her if +it was not her crown of roses that she had just broken thus. + +"No," she replied, turning pale. + +"Yes," I cried, "yes, on my life. Give me the pieces." + +I gathered them up and placed them on the altar, then I was silent, my +eyes fixed on the offering. + +"Was I not right," she asked, "if it was my crown, to take it from the +wall where it has hung so long? What good are these remains? Brigitte la +Rose is no more, nor the flowers that baptized her." + +She went out; I heard her sob, and the door closed on me; I fell on my +knees and wept bitterly. + +When I returned to her room, I found her waiting for me; dinner was +ready. I took my place in silence, and not a word was said of what was on +our hearts. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +IT was Mercanson who had repeated in the village and in the chateaux my +conversation with him about Dalens and the suspicions that, in spite of +myself, I had allowed him clearly to see. Every one knows how bad news +travels in the provinces, flying from mouth to mouth and growing as it +flies; that is what happened in this case. + +Brigitte and I found ourselves face to face with each other in a new +position. However feebly she may have tried to flee, she had nevertheless +made the attempt. It was on account of my prayers that she remained; +there was an obligation implied. I was under oath not to grieve her +either by my jealousy or my levity; every thoughtless or mocking word +that escaped me was a sin, every sorrowful glance from her was a reproach +acknowledged and merited. + +Her simple, good nature gave a charm even to solitude; she could see me +now at all hours without resorting to any precaution. Perhaps she +consented to this arrangement in order to prove to me that she valued her +love more highly than her reputation; she seemed to regret having shown +that she cared for the representations of malice. At any rate, instead of +making any attempt to disarm criticism or thwart curiosity, we lived the +freest kind of life, more regardless of public opinion than ever. + +For some time, I kept my word and not a cloud troubled our life. These +were happy days, but it is not of these that I must speak. + +It was said everywhere about the country that Brigitte was living +publicly with a libertine from Paris; that her lover ill-treated her, +that they spent their time quarreling and that all of it would come to a +bad end. As they had praised Brigitte for her conduct in the past, so +they blamed her now. There was nothing in her past life, even, that was +not picked to pieces and misrepresented. Her lonely tramps over the +mountains, when engaged in works of charity, suddenly became the subject +of quibbles and of raillery. They spoke of her as of a woman who had lost +all human respect and who deserved the frightful misfortunes she was +drawing down on her head. + +I had told Brigitte that it was best to let them talk and pay no +attention to them; but the truth is, it became insupportable to me. I +sometimes tried to catch a word that I might consider an insult and +demand an explanation. I listened to whispered conversations in a salon +where I was a visitor, but could hear nothing; in order to do us better +justice, they waited until I had gone. I returned to Brigitte and told +her that all these stories were mere nonsense, that it was foolish to +notice them; that they could talk about us as much as they pleased and we +would care nothing about it. + +Was I not terribly mistaken? If Brigitte was imprudent, was it not my +place to be cautious and ward off danger? On the contrary, I took, so to +speak, the part of the world against her. + +I began by indifference; I was soon to grow malignant. + +"It is true," I said, "that they speak evil of your nocturnal excursions. +Are you sure that they are wrong? Has nothing happened in those romantic +grottoes and by-paths in the forest? Have you never accepted the arm of +an unknown as you accepted mine? Was it merely charity that served as +your divinity in that beautiful temple of verdure that you visited so +bravely?" + +Brigitte's glance when I adopted this tone, I shall never forget; I +shuddered at it myself. "But, bah," I thought, "she would do the same +thing my other mistress did, she would point me out as a ridiculous fool, +and I would pay for it all in the eyes of the public." + +Between the man who doubts and the man who denies, there is only a step. +All philosophy is related to atheism. After having told Brigitte that I +suspected her past conduct, I began to regard it with real suspicion. + +I came to imagine that Brigitte was deceiving me, she, who never left me +at any hour of the day; I sometimes planned long absences in order to +test her, as I supposed; but in truth, it was only to give myself some +excuse for suspicion and mockery. And then I took pleasure in observing +that I had outgrown my foolish jealousy, which was the same as saying, +that I no longer esteemed her highly enough to be jealous of her. + +At first, I kept such thoughts to myself, but soon found pleasure in +revealing them to Brigitte. We went out for a walk. + +"That dress is pretty," I said, "such and such a girl, belonging to one +of my friends, has one like it." + +We were seated at table. + +"Come, my dear, my former mistress used to sing for me at dessert; it is +understood that you are to imitate her." + +She sat at the piano. + +"Ah! pardon me, but will you play that waltz that was so popular last +winter; that will remind me of happy times." + +Reader, that lasted six months: for six long months, Brigitte, +scandalized, exposed to the insults of the world, had to endure from me +all the wrongs that a wrathful and cruel libertine could inflict on +woman. + +Coming from these frightful scenes, in which my own spirit exhausted +itself in suffering and painful contemplation of the past; recovering +from that frenzy, a strange access of love, an extreme exaltation, led me +to treat my mistress like an idol, like a divinity. A quarter of an hour +after having insulted her, I was on my knees before her; when I was not +accusing her of some crime, I was begging her pardon; when I was not +mocking, I was weeping. Then I was seized by a delirium of joy, I almost +lost my reason in the violence of my transports; I did not know what to +do, what to say, what to think, in order to repair the evil I had done. I +took Brigitte in my arms, and made her repeat a hundred times that she +loved me, and that she pardoned me. I threatened to expiate my evil deeds +by blowing out my brains, if I ever ill-treated her again. These periods +of exaltation sometimes lasted several hours, during which time, I +exhausted myself in foolish expressions of love and esteem. Then morning +came; day appeared; I fell asleep from sheer exhaustion, and I awakened +with a smile on my lips, mocking at everything, believing in nothing. + +During these terrible hours, Brigitte appeared to forget that there was +another man in me than the one she saw. When I asked her pardon she +shrugged her shoulders as though to say: "Do you not know that I pardon +you?" She would not complain as long as a spark of love remained in my +heart; she assured me that all was good and sweet coming from me, +insults, as well as tears. + +And yet as time passed my evil grew worse, my moments of malignity and +irony became more somber and intractable. A real physical fever attended +my outbursts of passion; I awakened trembling in every limb and covered +with cold sweat. Brigitte, too, although she did not complain of it, +began to fail in health. When I began to abuse her she would leave me +without a word and lock herself in her room. Thank God, I have never +raised my hand against her; in my most violent moments I would rather die +than touch her. + +One evening the rain was beating against the windows; we were alone, the +curtains closed. + +"I am in happy humor this evening," I said to Brigitte, "and yet the +beastly weather saddens me. Let us seek some diversion in spite of the +storm." + +I arose and lighted all the candles I could find. The room was small and +the illumination brilliant. At the same time a bright fire threw out a +stifling heat. + +"Come," I said, "what shall we do while waiting until it is time for +supper?" + +I happened to remember that it was carnival time in Paris. I seemed to +see the carriages filled with masks crossing the boulevards. I heard the +shouts of the crowds before the theaters; I saw the lascivious dances, +the gay costumes, the wine and the folly; all of my youth bounded in my +heart. + +"Let us disguise ourselves," I said to Brigitte. "It will be for us +alone, but what does that matter? If you have no costumes we can make +them, and pass away the time agreeably." + +We searched in the closet for dresses, cloaks, and artificial flowers; +Brigitte as usual, was patient and cheerful. We both arranged a sort of +travesty; she wanted to dress my hair herself; we painted and powdered +ourselves freely; all that we lacked was found in an old chest that +belonged, I believe, to the aunt. In an hour we could not recognize each +other. The evening passed in singing, in a thousand follies; toward one +in the morning it was time for supper. + +We had ransacked all the closets; there was one near me that remained +open. While sitting down at the table, I perceived on a shelf the book of +which I have already spoken, the one in which Brigitte was accustomed to +write. + +"Is it not a collection of your thoughts?" I asked, stretching out my +hand and taking the book down. "If I may, allow me to look at it." + +I opened the book, although Brigitte made a gesture as though to prevent +me; on the first page I read these words: + +"This is my last will and testament." + +Everything was written in a firm hand; I found, first, a faithful recital +of all that Brigitte had suffered on my account since she had been my +mistress. She announced her firm determination to endure everything, so +long as I loved her and to die when I left her. Her daily life was +recorded there; what she had lost, what she had hoped, the isolation she +experienced even in my presence, the barrier that was growing up between +us, the cruelties I subjected her to in return for her love and her +resignation--all that was written down without a complaint; on the +contrary, she undertook to justify me. Then followed personal details, +the disposition of her effects. She would end her life by poison, she +wrote. She would die by her own hand and expressly forbid that her death +should be charged to me. "Pray for him," such were her last words. + +I found in the closet, on the same shelf, a little box that I remembered +I had seen before, filled with a fine bluish powder resembling salt. + +"What is this?" I asked of Brigitte, raising the box to my lips. She gave +vent to a scream of terror and threw herself upon me. + +"Brigitte," I said, "tell me adieu. I shall carry this box away with me; +you will forget me, and you will live if you wish to save me from +becoming a murderer. I will set out this very night; you will agree with +me that God demands it. Give me a last kiss." + +I bent over her and kissed her forehead. + +"Not yet," she cried in anguish. But I repulsed her and left the room. + +Three hours later I was ready to set out, and the horses were at the +door. It was still raining when I entered the carriage. At the moment the +carriage was starting, I felt two arms about my neck and a sob on my +breast. + +It was Brigitte. I did all I could to persuade her to remain; I ordered +the driver to stop; I even told her that I would return to her when time +should have effaced the memory of the wrongs I had done her. I forced +myself to prove to her that yesterday was the same as to-day, to-day as +yesterday; I repeated that I could only render her unhappy, that to +attach herself to me was but to make an assassin of me. I resorted to +prayers, to vows, to threats even; her only reply was, "You are going +away, take me, let us take leave of the country, let us take leave of the +past. We can not live here, let us go elsewhere, wherever you please, let +us go and die together in some remote corner of the world. We must be +happy, I by you, you by me." + +I kissed her with such passion that I feared my heart would burst. + +"Drive on," I cried to the coachman. We threw ourselves into each other's +arms, and the horses set out at a gallop. + + + + PART V + + + +CHAPTER I + +HAVING decided on a long tour, we went first to Paris; the necessary +preparations required time and we took a furnished apartment for one +month. + +The decision to leave France had changed everything: joy, hope, +confidence, all returned; no more sorrow, no more grief over approaching +separation. It was now nothing but dreams of happiness and vows of +eternal love; I wished, once for all, to make my dear mistress forget all +the suffering I had caused her. How had I been able to resist such proofs +of tender affection and courageous resignation? Not only did Brigitte +pardon me, but she was willing to make a still greater sacrifice and +leave everything for me. As I felt myself unworthy of the devotion she +exhibited, I wished to requite her by my love; at last, my good angel had +triumphed, and admiration and love resumed their sway in my heart. + +Brigitte and I examined a map to determine where we should go to bury +ourselves from the world; we had not yet decided and we found pleasure in +that very uncertainty; while glancing over the map, we said: + +"Where shall we go? What shall we do? Where shall we begin life anew?" + +How shall I tell how deeply I repented my cruelty when I looked upon her +smiling face, a face that laughed at the future, although still pale from +the sorrows of the past! Happy projects of future joy, you are, perhaps, +the only true happiness known to man! + +For eight days we spent our time making purchases and preparing for our +departure; then a young man presented himself at our apartments: he +brought letters to Brigitte. After their interview, I found her sad and +distraught; but I could not guess the cause, unless the letters were from +N-----, that village where I had confessed my love and where Brigitte's +only relatives lived. + +Nevertheless, our preparations progressed rapidly and I became impatient +to get away; at the same time, I was so happy that I could hardly rest. +When I arose in the morning, and the sun was shining through our windows, +I experienced such transports of joy that I was almost intoxicated with +happiness. So anxious was I to prove the sincerity of my love for +Brigitte, that I hardly dared kiss the hem of her dress. Her lightest +words made me tremble as though her voice was strange to me; I alternated +between tears and laughter, and I never spoke of the past except with +horror and disgust. + +Our room was full of our goods scattered about in disorder, albums, +pictures, books, and the dear map we loved so much. We were going and +coming about the room; every few moments I would stop and kneel before +Brigitte, who would call me an idler, saying that she had to do all the +work, and that I was good for nothing; and all sorts of projects flitted +through our minds. Sicily was far away, but the winters are so delightful +there! Genoa is very pretty with its painted houses, its green gardens +and the Apennines in the background! But what noise! What crowds! Out of +every three men on the street, one is a monk and another a soldier. +Florence is sad, it is the Middle Ages living in the midst of modern +life. How can any one endure those grilled windows and that horrible +brown color with which all the houses are soiled? What could we do at +Rome? We are not traveling in order to forget ourselves, much less for +the sake of instruction. To the Rhine? But the season is over, and +although we do not care for the world of fashion, still it is sad to +visit its haunts when it has fled them. But Spain? Too many restrictions +there; one has to travel like an army on the march and may expect +everything except repose. Let us go to Switzerland! Too many people go +there, and most of them are deceived as to the nature of its attractions; +but it is there, are unfolded the three most beautiful colors on God's +earth: the azure of the sky, the verdure of the plains, and the whiteness +of the snows on the summits of glaciers. + +"Let us go, let us go," cried Brigitte, "let us fly away like two birds. +Let us pretend, my dear Octave, that we just met each other yesterday. +You met me at a ball, I pleased you and I love you; you tell me that some +leagues distant, in a certain little town you loved a certain Madame +Pierson; what passed between you and her I do not know. You will not tell +me the story of your love for another! And I will whisper to you that not +long since, I loved a terrible fellow who made me very unhappy; you will +reprove me and close my mouth, and we will agree never to speak of such +things." + +When Brigitte spoke thus, I experienced a feeling that resembled avarice; +I caught her in my arms and cried: + +"O God! I know not whether it is with joy or with fear that I tremble. I +am about to carry off my treasure. Die, my youth, die all memories of the +past, die, all cares and regrets! O my good, brave mistress! You have +made a man out of a child. If I lose you now, I will never love again. +Perhaps, before I knew you, another woman might have cured me; but now +you, alone, of all the world, have power to destroy me or to save me, for +I bear on my heart the wound of all the evil I have done you. I have been +an ingrate, blind and cruel. God be praised! You love me still. If you +ever return to that home under whose lindens, where I first met you, look +carefully about that deserted house; you will find a fantom there, for +the man who left it, and went away with you, is not the man who entered +it." + +"Is it true?" said Brigitte, and her head, all radiant with love, was +raised to heaven; "is it true that I am yours? Yes, far from this odious +world in which you have grown old before your time--yes, my child, you +are going to love. I will have you, such as you are, and wherever we go +you will forget the day when you will no longer love me. My mission will +have been accomplished, and I shall always be thankful for it." + +Finally, we decided to go to Geneva and then choose some resting-place in +the Alps. Brigitte was enthusiastic about the lake; I thought I could +already breathe the air which floats over its surface and the odor of the +verdure-clad valley; already Lausanne, Vevay, Oberland and beyond the +summits of Monte Rosa and the immense plain of Lombardy; already, +oblivion, repose, flight, all the delights of happy solitude, invited us; +already, when in the evening with joined hands, we looked at one another +in silence, we felt rising within us that sentiment of strange grandeur +which takes possession of the heart on the eve of a long journey, +mysterious and indescribable vertigo, which has in it something of the +terrors of exile and the hopes of a pilgrimage. Are there not in the +human mind wings that flutter and sonorous chords that vibrate? How shall +I describe it? Is there not a world of meaning in the simple words: "All +is ready, we are about to go"? + +Suddenly, Brigitte became languid; she bowed her head and was silent. +When I asked her if she was in pain, she said no, in a voice that was +scarcely audible; when I spoke of our departure, she arose, cold and +resigned, and continued her preparations; when I swore to her that she +was going to be happy and that I would consecrate my life to her, she +shut herself up in her room and wept; when I kissed her, she turned pale +and averted her eyes as my lips approached hers; when I told her that +nothing had yet been done, that it was not too late to renounce our +plans, she frowned severely; when I begged her to open her heart to me +and I told her I would die rather than cause her one regret, she threw +her arms about my neck, then stopped and repulsed me as though +involuntarily. Finally, I entered her room holding in my hand a ticket on +which our places were marked for the carriage to Besancon. I approached +her and placed it in her lap; she stretched out her hand, screamed and +fell unconscious at my feet. + + + +CHAPTER II + +ALL my efforts to divine the cause of so unexpected a change were as vain +as the questions I had first asked. Brigitte was ill and obstinately +remained silent. After an entire day passed in supplication and +conjecture, I went out without knowing where I was going. Passing the +Opera, I entered it from force of habit. + +I could pay no attention to what was going on in the theater. I was so +overwhelmed with grief, so stupefied, that I did not live, so to speak, +except in myself, and exterior objects made no impression on my senses. +All my powers were centered on a single thought, and the more I turned it +over in my head, the less clearly could I distinguish its meaning. What +obstacle was this that had so suddenly come between us and the +realization of our fondest hopes? If it was merely some ordinary event, +or even an actual misfortune, such as an accident or loss of some friend, +why that obstinate silence? After all that Brigitte had done, when our +dreams seemed about to be realized, what could be the nature of a secret +that destroyed our happiness and could not be confided to me? What! she +conceals it from me! And yet I could not find it in my heart to suspect +her. The appearance of suspicion revolted me and filled me with horror. +On the other hand, how could I conceive of inconstancy or of caprice in +that woman such as I knew her? I was lost in the abyss of doubt and I +could not discover a gleam of light, the smallest point on which to base +conjecture. + +In front of me in the gallery, sat a young man whose face was not unknown +to me. As often happens when one is preoccupied, I looked at him without +thinking of him as a personal identity or trying to fit a name on him. +Suddenly, I recognized him: it was he, who had brought letters to +Brigitte from N-----. I arose and started to accost him without thinking +what I was doing. He occupied a place that I could not reach without +disturbing a large number of spectators and I was forced to await the +entr'acte. + +My first thought was that if any one could enlighten me it was this young +man. He had had several interviews with Madame Pierson the last few days, +and I recalled the fact that she was always much depressed after his +visits. He had seen her the morning of the day she was taken ill. The +letters he brought Brigitte had not been shown me; it was possible that +he knew the reason why our departure was delayed. Perhaps he did not know +all the circumstances, but he could, doubtless, enlighten me as to the +contents of those letters, and there was no reason why I should hesitate +about questioning him. When the curtain fell, I followed him to the +foyer; I do not know that he saw me coming, but he hastened away and +entered a box. I determined to wait until he should come out, and stood +looking at the box for fifteen minutes. At last, he appeared. I bowed and +approached him. He hesitated a moment, then turned and disappeared down a +stairway. + +My desire to speak to him had been too evident to admit of any other +explanation than deliberate intention to avoid me on his part. He surely +knew my face, and whether he knew it or not, a man who sees another +approaching him, ought, at least, to wait for him. We were the only ones +in the corridor at the time and there could be no doubt he did not wish +to speak to me. I did not dream of such impertinent treatment from a man, +whom I had cordially received at my apartments; why should he insult me? +He could have no other excuse than a desire to avoid an awkward +interview, during which questions might be asked, which he did not care +to answer. But why? This second mystery troubled me almost as much as the +first. Although I tried to drive the thought from my head, that young +man's action in avoiding me seemed to have some connection with +Brigitte's obstinate silence. + +Uncertainty is of all torments, the most difficult to endure, and during +my life I have exposed myself to many dangers because I could not wait +patiently. When I returned to my apartments, I found Brigitte reading +those same fateful letters from N-----. I told her that I could not +remain longer in suspense, and that I wished to be relieved from it at +any cost; that I desired to know the cause of the sudden, change which +had taken place in her, and that if she refused to speak I would look +upon her silence as a positive refusal to go abroad with me and an order +for me to leave her forever. + +She reluctantly handed me the letters she was reading. Her relatives had +written her that her departure had disgraced them, that every one knew +the circumstances, and that they felt it their duty to warn her of the +consequences; that she was living openly as my mistress, and that, +although she was a widow and free to do as she chose, she ought to think +of the name she bore; that neither they nor her old friends would ever +see her again if she persisted in her course; finally, by all sorts of +threats and entreaties, they urged her to return. + +The tone of that letter angered me, and at first I took it as an insult. + +"And that young man who brings you these remonstrances," I cried, +"doubtless has orders to deliver them personally, and does not fail to do +his own part to the best of his ability. Am I not right?" + +Brigitte's dejection made me reflect and calm my wrath. + +"You will do as you wish, and achieve my ruin," she said. "My fate rests +with you, you have been for a long time my master. Avenge as you please +the last effort my old friends have made to recall me to reason, to the +world that I formerly respected, to the honor that I have lost. I have +not a word to say, and if you wish to dictate my reply, I will obey you." + +"I care to know nothing," I replied, "but your intentions; it is for me +to comply with your wishes, and I assure you I am ready to do it. Tell +me, do you desire to remain, to go away, or shall I go alone?" + +"Why that question?" asked Brigitte; "have I said that I had changed my +mind? I am unwell and can not travel in my present condition, but when I +recover we will go to Geneva as we have planned." + +We separated at these words, and the coldness with which she had +expressed her resolution saddened me more than a refusal. It was not the +first time our liaison had been threatened by her relatives; but up to +this time, whatever letters Brigitte, had received she had never taken so +much to heart. How could I bring myself to believe that Brigitte had been +so affected by protests which, in less happy moments, had had no effect +on her? Could it be merely the weakness of a woman who recoils from an +act of final significance? I will do as you please, she had said. No, it +does not please me to demand patience, and rather than look at that +sorrowful face even a week longer, unless she speaks, I will set out +alone. + +Fool that I was! Had I the strength to do it? I did not close my eyes +that night, and the next morning I resolved to call on that young man I +had seen at the Opera. I do not know whether it was wrath or curiosity +that impelled me to this course, nor did I know just what I desired to +learn of him; but I reflected that he could not avoid me this time, and +that was all I wanted. + +As I did not know his address, I asked Brigitte for it, pretending that I +felt under obligations to call on him after all the visits he had made +us; I had not said a word about my experience at the Opera. Brigitte's +eyes betrayed signs of tears. When I entered her room she held out her +hand, and said: + +"What do you wish?" + +Her voice was sad but tender. We exchanged a few kind words and I set out +less unhappy. + +The name of the young man I was going to see was Smith; he was living +near by. When I knocked at his door, I experienced a strange sensation of +uneasiness; I was dazed, as though by a sudden flash of light. His first +gesture froze my blood. He was in bed, and with the same accent Brigitte +had employed, with a face as pale and haggard as hers, he held out his +hand and said: + +"What do you wish?" + +Say what you please, there are things in a man's life which the reason +can not explain. I sat still, as though awakened from a dream, and began +to repeat his questions. Why, in fact, had I come to see him? How could I +tell him what had brought me there? Even if he had anything to tell me, +how did I know he would speak? He had brought letters from N-----, and +knew those who had written them. But it cost me an effort to question +him, and I feared he would suspect what was in my mind. Our first words +were polite and insignificant. I thanked him for his kindness in bringing +letters to Madame Pierson; I told him that upon leaving France we would +ask him to do the same favor for us; and then we were silent, surprised +to find ourselves vis-a-vis. + +I looked about me in embarrassment. His room was on the fourth floor; +everything indicated honest and industrious poverty. Some books, musical +instruments, papers, a table and a few chairs, that was all, but +everything was well cared for and presented an agreeable ensemble. + +As for him, his frank and animated face predisposed me in his favor. On +the mantel, I observed a picture of an old lady. I stepped up to look at +it, and he said it was his mother. + +I then recalled that Brigitte had often spoken of him; she had known him +since childhood. Before I came to the country, she used to see him +occasionally at N-----, but at the time of her last visit there he was +away. It was, therefore, only by chance that I had learned some +particulars of his life, which now came to mind. He had an honest +employment that enabled him to support his sister and mother. + +His treatment of these two women deserved the highest praise; he deprived +himself of everything for them, but, although he possessed musical +talents that would have enabled him to make a fortune, the immediate +needs of those dependent on him, and an extreme reserve, had always led +him to prefer an assured income to the uncertain chances of success in +larger ventures. In a word, he belonged to that small class who live +quietly, and who are worth more to the world than those who do not +appreciate them. I had learned of certain traits in his character which +will serve to paint the man: he had fallen in love with a beautiful girl +in the neighborhood, and, after a year of devotion to her, secured her +parents' consent to their union. She was as poor as he. The contract was +ready to be signed, the preparations for the wedding complete, when his +mother said: + +"And your sister? Who will marry her?" + +That simple remark made him understand that if he married, he would spend +all his money in the household expenses and his sister would have no +dowry. He broke off the engagement, bravely renouncing his happy +prospects; he then came to Paris. + +When I heard that story, I wanted to see the hero. That simple, +unassuming act of devotion seemed to me more admirable than all the +glories of war. + +The more I examined that young man, the less I felt inclined to broach +the subject nearest my heart. The idea which had first occurred to me +that he would harm me in Brigitte's eyes, vanished at once. Gradually, my +thoughts took another course; I looked at him attentively, and it seemed +to me that he was also examining me with curiosity. + +We were both twenty-one years of age, but what a difference between us! +He was accustomed to an existence regulated by the graduated tick of the +clock; never having seen anything of life, except that part of it which +lies between an obscure room on the fourth floor and a dingy government +office; sending his mother all his savings--that farthing of human joy +which the hand of toil clasps so greedily; having no thought except for +the happiness of others, and that since his childhood, since he had been +a babe in arms! And I, during that precious time, so swift, so +inexorable, during that time, that with him was bathed in sweat, what had +I done? Was I a man? Which of us had lived? + +What I have said in a page, can be comprehended in a glance. He spoke to +me of our journey and the countries we were going to visit. + +"When do you go?" he asked. + +"I do not know; Madame Pierson is unwell and has been confined to her bed +for three days." + +"For three days!" he repeated in surprise. + +"Yes; why are you astonished?" + +He arose and threw himself on me, his arms extended, his eyes fixed. He +was trembling violently. + +"Are you ill?" I asked, taking him by the hand. He pressed his hand to +his head and burst into tears. When he had recovered sufficiently to +speak, he said: + +"Pardon me; be good enough to leave me. I fear I am not well; when I have +sufficiently recovered, I will return your visit." + + + +CHAPTER III + +BRIGITTE was better. She had informed me that she wished to go away as +soon as she was well enough to travel. But I insisted that she ought to +rest at least fifteen days before undertaking a long journey. + +Whenever I attempted to persuade her to speak frankly, she assured me +that the letter was the only cause of her melancholy and begged me to say +nothing more about it. Then I tried in vain to guess what was passing in +her heart. We went to the theater every night in order to avoid +embarrassing tete-a-tetes. There, we sometimes pressed each other's hands +at some fine bit of acting or beautiful strain of music, or exchanged, +perhaps, a friendly glance, but going and returning we were mute, +absorbed in our thoughts. + +Smith came almost every day. Although his presence in the house had been +the cause of all my sorrow, and although my visit to him had left +singular suspicions in my mind, still his apparent good faith and his +simplicity reassured me. I had spoken to him of the letters he had +brought, and he did not appear offended, but saddened. He was ignorant of +the contents and his friendship for Brigitte led him to censure them +severely. He would have refused to carry them, he said, if he knew what +they contained. On account of Brigitte's tone of reserve in his presence, +I did not think he was in her confidence. I therefore welcomed him with +pleasure, although there was always a sort of awkward embarrassment in +our meeting. He was asked to act as intermediary between Brigitte and her +relatives after our departure. When we three were together, he noticed a +certain coldness and restraint which he endeavored to banish by cheerful +good humor. If he spoke of our liaison, it was with respect and as a man +who looks upon love as a sacred bond; in fact, he was a kind friend, and +he inspired me with full confidence. + +But despite all that, despite all his efforts, he was sad, and I could +not obliterate strange thoughts that came to my mind. The tears I had +seen that young man shed, his illness coming on at the same time as +Brigitte's, I know not what melancholy sympathy I thought I discovered +between them, troubled and disquieted me. Not over a month ago, I would +have become violently jealous; but now, of what could I suspect Brigitte? +Whatever the secret she was concealing from me, was she not going away +with me? Even if it were possible that Smith could be in some secret of +which I knew nothing, what could be the nature of that mystery? What was +there to be censured in their sadness and in their friendship? She had +known him as a child; she met him again, after long years, just as she +was about to leave France; she chanced to be in an unfortunate situation, +and fate decreed that he should be the instrument of adding to her +sorrow. Was it not natural that they should exchange sorrowful glances, +that the sight of this young man should awaken memories and regrets? +Could he, on the other hand, see her start off on a long journey, +proscribed and almost abandoned, without grave apprehensions? I felt that +this must be the explanation and that it was my duty to assure them that +I was capable of protecting the one from all dangers, and of requiting +the other for the services he had rendered. And yet, a deadly sense of +coldness oppressed me and I could not determine what course to pursue. + +When Smith left us in the evening, we either kept silence or talked of +him. I do not know what fatal attraction led me to ask about him +continually. She, however, told me just what I have told the reader; his +life had never been other than it was at this time, poor, obscure and +honest. I made her repeat the story of his life a number of times, +without knowing why I took such an interest in it. + +There was in my heart a secret cause of sorrow which I would not confess. +If that young man had arrived at the time of our greatest happiness, had +he brought an insignificant letter to Brigitte, had he pressed her hand +while assisting her into the carriage, would I have paid the least +attention to it? Had he recognized me at the opera or had he not, had he +shed tears for some unknown reason, what would it matter so long as I was +happy? But, while unable to divine the cause of Brigitte's sorrow, I saw +that my past conduct, whatever she might say of it, had something to do +with her present state. If I had been what I ought to have been for the +last six months that we had lived together, nothing in the world, I was +persuaded, could have troubled our love. Smith was only an ordinary man, +but he was good and devoted, his simple and modest qualities resembled +the large, pure lines which the eye seized at the first glance; one +became acquainted with him in a quarter of an hour, and he inspired +confidence if not admiration. I could not help thinking that if he were +Brigitte's lover, she would cheerfully go with him to the ends of the +earth. + +I had deferred our departure purposely, but now I began to regret it. +Brigitte, too, at times urged me to hasten the day. + +"Why do we wait?" she asked. "Here I am recovered and everything is +ready." + +Why did we wait, indeed? I do not know. Seated near the fire, my eyes +wandered from Smith to my mistress. I saw that they were both pale, +serious, silent. I did not know why they were thus, and I could not help +repeating that there was but one cause, but one secret to learn; but that +was not one of those vague, sickly suspicions, such as had formerly +tormented me, but an instinct, persistent and fatal. What strange +creatures we! It pleased me to leave them alone before the fire and to go +out on the quay to dream, leaning on the parapet and looking at the +water. When they spoke of their life at N-----, and when Brigitte, almost +cheerful, assumed a motherly air to recall some incident of their +childhood days, it seemed to me that I suffered, and yet took pleasure in +it. I asked questions; I spoke to Smith of his mother, of his plans and +his prospects. I gave him an opportunity to show himself in a favorable +light and forced his modesty to reveal his merit. + +"You love your sister very much, do you not?" I asked. "When do you +expect her to marry?" + +He blushed and replied that his expenses were rather heavy but that it +would probably be within two years, perhaps sooner, if his health would +permit him to do some extra work which would bring in enough to provide +her dowry; that there was a family in the country, whose eldest son was +her friend; that they were almost agreed on it, and that fortune would +one day come, like rest, without thinking of it; that he had set aside +for his sister, a part of the money left by their father; that their +mother was opposed to it but that he would insist on it; that a young man +may live from hand to mouth, but that the fate of a young girl is fixed +on the day of her marriage. Thus, little by little, he expressed what was +in his heart, and I watched Brigitte listening to him. Then, when he +arose to leave us, I accompanied him to the door and stood there; +pensively listening to the sound of his footsteps on the stairs. + +Upon examining our trunks, we found that there were still a few things +needed before we could start; Smith was asked to purchase them. He was +remarkably active and enjoyed attending to matters of this kind. When I +returned to my apartments, I found him on the floor, strapping a trunk. +Brigitte was at the piano we had rented by the week during our stay. She +was playing one of those old airs, into which she put so much expression +and which were so dear to us. I stopped in the hall; every note reached +my ear distinctly; never had she sung so sadly, so divinely. + +Smith was listening with pleasure; he was on his knees holding the buckle +of the strap in his hands. He fastened it, then looked about the room at +the other goods he had packed and covered with a linen cloth. Satisfied +with his work, he still remained kneeling in the same spot; Brigitte, her +hands on the keys, was looking out at the horizon. For the second time, I +saw tears fall from the young man's eyes; I was ready to shed tears +myself, and not knowing what was passing in me, I held out my hand to +him. + +"Were you there?" asked Brigitte. She trembled and seemed surprised. + +"Yes, I was there," I replied. "Sing, my dear, I beg of you. Let me hear +your sweet voice." + +She continued her song without a word; she noticed my emotion as well as +Smith's; her voice faltered. With the last notes, she arose and came to +me and kissed me. + +On another occasion, I had bought an album containing views of +Switzerland. We were looking at them, all three of us, and when Brigitte +found a site that pleased her, she would stop to examine it. There was +one view that seemed to please her more than all the others; it was a +certain spot in the canton of Vaud, some distance from Brigues; some +trees with cows grazing in the shade; in the distance, a village +consisting of some dozen houses, scattered here and there. In the +foreground, a young girl with a large straw hat, seated under a tree, and +a farmer's boy standing before her, apparently pointing out, with his +iron-tipped stick, the route over which he had come; he was directing her +attention to a winding path that led to the mountain. Above them were the +Alps, and the picture was crowned by three snow-capped summits. Nothing +could be more simple or more beautiful than this landscape. The valley +resembled a lake of verdure and the eye followed its contour with +delight. + +"Shall we go there?" I asked Brigitte. I took a pencil and traced some +figures on the picture. + +"What are you doing?" she asked. + +"I am trying to see if I can not change that face slightly and make it +resemble yours. The pretty hat would become you and can I not, if I am +skilful, give that fine mountaineer some resemblance to me?" + +The whim seemed to please her and she set about rubbing out the two +faces. When I had painted her portrait, she wished to try mine. The faces +were very small, hence not very difficult; it was agreed that the +likenesses were striking. While we were laughing at it, the door opened +and I was called away by the servant. + +When I returned, Smith was leaning on the table and looking at the +picture with interest. He was absorbed in a profound reverie and was not +aware of my presence; I sat down near the fire and it was not until I +spoke to Brigitte that he raised his head. He looked at us a moment, then +hastily took his leave and, as he approached the door, I saw him strike +his forehead with his hand. + +When I discovered these signs of grief, I said to myself: "What does it +mean?" Then I clasped my hands to plead with--whom? I do not know; +perhaps my good angel, perhaps my evil destiny. + + + +CHAPTER IV + +MY heart yearned to set out and yet I delayed; some secret influence +rooted me to the spot. + +When Smith came, I knew no repose from the time he entered the room. How +is it that we frequently seem to enjoy unhappiness? + +One day a word, a flush, a glance, made me shudder; another day, another +glance, another word, threw me into uncertainty. Why are they both so +sad? Why am I as motionless as a statue where I had formerly been +violent? Every evening I sat on my bed and said to myself: "Let me see; +let me think that over." Then I sprang to my feet crying: "Impossible!" +The next day, I did the same thing. + +In Smith's presence, Brigitte treated me with more tenderness than when +we were alone. It happened one evening that some hard words escaped us; +when she heard his voice in the hall, she came and sat on my knees. As +for him, it seemed to me he was always making an effort to control +himself. His gestures were carefully regulated; he spoke slowly and +prudently, so that his occasional moments of forgetfulness seemed all the +more striking. + +Was it curiosity that tormented me? I remember that one day I saw a man +drowning near Pont Royale. It was midsummer and we were rowing on the +river; some thirty boats were crowded together under the bridge when, +suddenly, one of the occupants of a boat near mine threw up his hands and +fell overboard. We immediately began diving for him, but in vain; some +hours later the body was found under a raft. + +I shall never forget my experience as I was diving for that man. I opened +my eyes under the water and searched painfully here and there in the dark +corners about the pier; then I returned to the surface for breath, then +resumed my horrible search. I was filled with hope and terror; the +thought that I might feel myself seized by convulsive arms, allured me +and, at the same time, thrilled me with horror; when I was exhausted with +fatigue, I climbed back into my boat. + +Unless a man is brutalized by debauchery, eager curiosity is one of his +marked traits. I have already remarked that I felt it on the occasion of +my first visit to Desgenais. I will explain my meaning. + +The truth, that skeleton of appearances, ordains that every man, +whatsoever he be, shall come, in his day and hour, to touch the bones +that lie forever at the bottom of some chance experience. It is called +knowing the world, and experience is purchased at that price. It happens +that some recoil in terror before that test, others, feeble and +affrighted, vacillate like shadows. Some, the best perhaps, die at once. +The large number forget, and thus, all float on to death. + +But there are some men, who, at the fell stroke of misfortune, neither +die nor forget; when it comes their turn to touch misfortune, otherwise +called truth, they approach it with a firm step and outstretched hand, +and horrible to say! they mistake love for the livid corpse they have +found at the bottom of the river. They seize it, feel it, clasp it in +their arms; behold them, drunk with the desire to know; they no longer +look with interest upon things, except to see them pass; they do nothing +except doubt and test; they ransack the world as though they were God's +spies; they sharpen their thoughts into arrows, and they give birth to a +monster. + +The debauchees, more than all others, are exposed to that fury, and the +reason is very simple: ordinary life is the limpid surface; the +debauchees, the rapid current turning over and over, and, at times, +touching the bottom. Coming from a ball, for instance, where they have +danced with a modest girl, they seek the company of bad characters, and +spend the night in riotous feasting. The last words they addressed to a +beautiful and virtuous woman are still on their lips; they repeat them +and burst into laughter. Shall I say it? Do they not raise, for some +pieces of silver, the vesture of chastity, that robe so full of mystery, +that seems to respect the being it embellishes and surrounds without +touching? What idea can they have of the world? They are like comedians +in the greenroom. Who, more than they, is skilled in that research at the +bottom of things, in that groping, profound and impious? See how they +speak of everything; always in terms the most barren, the most crude and +abject; such words appear true to them; all the rest is only parade, +convention, prejudice. Let them tell a story, let them recount some +experience, they will always use the same dirty and material expression, +always the letter, always death! They do not say "That woman loved me;" +they say: "I have possessed that woman;" they do not say: "I love;" they +say: "I desire;" they never say: "If God wills;" they say: "If I will." I +do not know what they think of themselves and such monologues as these. + +Hence, of a necessity, either idleness or curiosity; for while they +strive to find what there is of evil, they do not understand that others +still believe in the good. Therefore, they are either so nonchalant that +they stop their ears, or the noise of the rest of the world suddenly +startles them from sleep. The father allows his son to go where so many +others go, where Cato himself went; he says that youth is but a stage. +But when he returns, the youth looks upon his sister; and sees what has +taken place in him during an hour passed in the society of brutal +reality! He says to himself: "My sister is not like that creature I have +just left!" And from that day he is disturbed and uneasy. + +Sinful curiosity is a vile malady born of all impure contact. It is the +prowling instinct of fantoms who raise the lids of tombs; it is an +inexplicable torture with which God punishes those who have sinned; they +wish to believe that all sin as they have done, and would be disappointed +perhaps to find that it was not so. But they inquire, they search, they +dispute; they hang their heads on one side, as does an architect who +adjusts a pillar, and thus strive to find what they desire to know. Given +proof of evil, they laugh at it; doubtful of evil, they swear that it +exists; the good, they refuse to recognize. "Who knows?" Behold the grand +formula, the first words that Satan spoke when he saw heaven closing +against him. Alas! how many evils are those words responsible for! How +many disasters and deaths, how many strokes of terrible scythes in the +ripening harvest of humanity! How many hearts, how many families where +there is naught but ruin, since that word was first heard! "Who knows! +Who knows!" Loathsome words! Rather than pronounce them, one should do as +the sheep who graze about the slaughter-house and know it not. That is +better than to be a strong spirit and read La Rochefoucauld. + +What better illustration could I present than the one I have just given? +My mistress was ready to set out and I had but to say the word. Why did I +delay? What would have been the result if I had started at once on our +trip? Nothing but a moment of apprehension that would have been forgotten +after traveling three days. When with me, she had no thought but of me; +why should I care to solve the mystery that did not threaten my +happiness? + +She would have consented and that would have been the end of it. A kiss +on her lips and all would be well; instead of that, see what I did. + +One evening when Smith had dined with us, I retired at an early hour and +left them together. As I closed my door, I heard Brigitte order some tea. +In the morning I happened to approach her table, and, sitting beside the +teapot, I saw but one cup. No one had been in that room before me that +morning, so the servant could not have carried away anything that had +been used the night before. I searched everywhere for a second cup but +could find none. + +"Did Smith stay late?" I asked of Brigitte. + +"He left about midnight." + +"Did you retire alone or did you call some one to assist you?" + +"I retired alone; every one in the house was asleep." + +I continued my search and my hands trembled. In what burlesque comedy is +there a jealous lover, so stupid as to inquire what has become of a cup? +Why seek to discover whether Smith and Madame Pierson had drunk from the +same cup? What a brilliant idea, that! + +Nevertheless, I found the cup and I burst into laughter and threw it on +the floor with such violence that it broke into a thousand pieces. I +ground the pieces under my feet. + +Brigitte looked at me without saying a word. During the two succeeding +days, she treated me with a coldness that had something of contempt in +it, and I saw that she treated Smith with more deference and kindness +than usual. She called him, Henry, and smiled on him sweetly. + +"I feel that the air would do me good," she said after dinner; "shall we +go to the Opera, Octave? I would enjoy walking that far." + +"No, I will stay here; go without me." She took Smith's arm and went out. +I remained alone all the evening; I had paper before me and I was trying +to collect my thoughts in order to write, but in vain. + +As a lonely lover draws from his bosom a letter from his mistress, and +loses himself in delightful reverie, thus I shut myself up in solitude +and yielded to the sweet allurement of doubt. Before me, were the two +empty seats which Brigitte and Smith had just occupied; I scrutinized +them eagerly as though they could tell me something. I revolved in my +mind all the things I had heard and seen; from time to time, I went to +the door and cast my eyes over our trunks which had been piled against +the wall for a month; I opened them and examined the contents so +carefully packed away by those delicate little hands; I listened to the +sound of passing carriages; the slightest noise made me tremble. I spread +out on the table our map of Europe, and there in the very presence of all +my hopes, in that room where I had conceived and had so nearly realized +them, I abandoned myself to the most frightful presentiments. + +But strange as it may seem, I felt neither anger nor jealousy, but a +terrible sense of sorrow and foreboding. I did not suspect, and yet, I +doubted. The mind of man is so strangely formed that, with what he sees, +and in spite of what he sees, he can conjure up a hundred objects of woe. +In truth, his brain resembles the dungeons of the Inquisition whose walls +are covered with so many instruments of torture, that one is dazed and +asks whether these horrible contrivances he sees before him are pincers +or playthings. Tell me, I say, what difference is there in saying to my +mistress: "All women deceive," or, "You deceive me?" + +What passed through my mind was perhaps as subtle as the finest +sophistry; it was a sort of dialogue between the mind and the conscience. +"If I should lose Brigitte?" I said to the mind.--"She departs with you," +said the conscience.--"If she deceives me?"--"How can she deceive you? +Has she not made out her will asking for prayers for you?"--"If Smith +loves her?"--"Fool! What does it matter so long as you know that she +loves you?"--"If she loves me, why is she sad?"--"That is her secret, +respect it."--"If I take her away with me, will she be happy?"--"Love her +and she will be."--"Why, when that man looks at her, does she seem to +fear to meet his glance?"--"Because she is a woman and he is +young."--"Why does that young man turn pale when she looks at +him?"--"Because he is a man and she is beautiful."--"Why, when I went to +see him, did he throw himself into my arms, and why did he weep and beat +his head with his hands?"--"Do not seek to know of what you must remain +ignorant."--"Why can I not know these things?"--"Because you are +miserable and weak, and all mystery is of God."--"But why is it that I +suffer? Why is it that my soul recoils in terror?"--"Think of your father +and do good."--"But why am I unable to do as he did? Why does evil +attract me to itself?"--"Get down on your knees and confess; if you +believe in evil it is because your ways have been evil."--"If my ways +were evil, was it my fault? Why did the good betray me?"--"Because you +are in the shadow, would you deny the existence of light? If there are +traitors, why are you one of them?"--"Because I am afraid of becoming the +dupe."--"Why do you spend your nights in watching? Why are you alone +now?"--"Because I think, I doubt and I fear."--"When will you offer your +prayer?"--"When I believe. Why have they lied to me?"--"Why do you lie, +coward! at this very moment? Why not die if you can not suffer?" + +Thus, spoke and groaned within me two voices, voices that were defiant +and terrible; and then, a third voice cried out: "Alas! Alas! my +innocence! Alas! Alas! the days that were!" + + + +CHAPTER V + +WHAT a powerful lever is the human thought! It is our defense and our +safeguard, the most beautiful present that God has made us. It is ours +and it obeys us; we may shoot it forth into space, and, once outside of +this feeble head, it is gone, we can no longer control it. + +While I was deferring the time of our departure from day to day, I was +gradually losing strength, and, although I did not perceive it, my vital +forces were slowly wasting away. When I sat at table, I experienced a +violent distaste for food; at night two pale faces, that of Brigitte and +of Smith, pursued me through frightful dreams. When they went to the +theater in the evening, I refused to go with them; then, I went alone and +concealed myself in the parquet and watched them. I pretended that I had +some business to attend to in a neighboring room and I sat there an hour +and listened to them. The idea occurred to me to seek a quarrel with +Smith and force him to fight with me; I turned my back on him while he +was talking; then he came to me with a look of surprise on his face, +holding out his hand. When I was alone in the night and every one slept, +I felt a strong desire to go to Brigitte's desk and take from it, her +papers. On one occasion, I was obliged to go out of the house in order to +resist the temptation. One day I felt like arming myself with a knife and +threatening to kill them if they did not tell me why they were so sad; +another day I turned all this fury against myself. With what shame do I +write it! And if any one should ask me why I acted thus, I could not +reply. + +To see, to doubt, to search, to torture myself and make myself miserable, +to pass entire days with my ear to the keyhole and the night in a flood +of tears, to repeat over and over that I would die of sorrow, to feel +isolation and feebleness uprooting hope in my heart, to imagine that I +was spying when I was only listening to the feverish beating of my own +pulse; to con over stupid phrases, such as: "Life is a dream, there is +nothing stable here below;" to curse and blaspheme God through misery and +through caprice: that was my joy, the precious occupation for which I +renounced love, the air of heaven, and liberty! + +Eternal God, liberty! Yes, there were certain moments when, in spite of +all, I still thought of it. In the midst of my madness, eccentricity, and +stupidity, there were within me certain impulses that at times brought me +to myself. It was a breath of air which struck my face as I came from my +dungeon; it was a page of a book I read when, in my bitter days, I +happened to read something besides those modern sycophants called +pamphleteers, and who, out of regard for the public health, ought to be +prevented from indulging in their crude philosophizing. Since I have +referred to these good moments, let me mention one of them, they were so +rare. One evening, I was reading the "Memoirs of Constant"; I came to the +following lines: + +"Salsdorf, a Saxon surgeon attached to Prince Christian, had his leg +broken by a shell in the battle of Wagram. He lay almost lifeless on the +dusty field. Fifteen paces distant, Amedee of Kerbourg, aide-de-camp, I +have forgotten of whom, wounded in the breast by a bullet, falls to the +ground vomiting blood. Salsdorf sees that if that young man is not cared +for he will die of apoplexy; summoning all his powers, he painfully drags +himself to the side of the wounded man, bleeds him and saves his life. +Salsdorf himself died four days later from the effects of amputation." + +When I read these words, I threw down my book, and melted into tears. + +I do not regret those tears for they were such as I could shed only when +my heart was right; I do not speak merely of Salsdorf, and do not care +for that particular instance. I am sure, however, that I did not suspect +any one that day. Poor dreamer! Ought I to remember that I have been +other than I am? What good will it do me as I stretch out my arms in +anguish to heaven and wait for the shell that will deliver me forever. +Alas! that was only a gleam that flashed across the night of my life. + +Like those dervish fanatics who find ecstasy in vertigo when thought, +turning on itself, exhausted by the stress of introspection, tired of +vain effort, recoils in fright; thus it would seem that man must be a +void and that by dint of delving within himself, he reaches the last turn +of a spiral. There, as on the summits of mountains and at the bottom of +mines, air fails and God forbids man to go farther. Then, struck with a +mortal chill, the heart, as though impaired by oblivion, seeks to escape +into a new birth; it demands life of that which environs it, it eagerly +drinks in the air; but it finds round about only its own chimeras which +have just animated its failing powers and which, self-created, surround +it like pitiless specters. + +This can not last long. Tired of uncertainty, I resolved to resort to a +test that would discover the truth. + +I ordered post horses for ten in the evening. We had hired a calash and I +gave direction that all should be ready at the hour indicated. At the +same time I asked that nothing be said to Madame Pierson. Smith came to +dinner; at the table I affected unusual cheerfulness, and without a word +about my plans, I turned the conversation to our journey. I would +renounce all idea of going away, I said, if I thought Brigitte did not +care to go; I was so well satisfied with Paris that I asked nothing +better than to remain as long as she pleased. I made much of all the +pleasures of the city; I spoke of the balls, the theaters, of the many +opportunities for diversion on every hand. In short, since we were happy, +I did not see why we should make a change; and I did not think of going +away at present. + +I was expecting her to insist that we carry out our plan of going to +Geneva, and was not disappointed. However, she insisted but feebly; but, +after a few words, I pretended to yield, and then changing the subject, I +spoke of other things, as though it was all settled. + +"And why will not Smith go with us?" I asked. "It is very true that he +has duties here, but can he not obtain leave of absence? Moreover, will +not the talents he possesses and which he is unwilling to use assure him +an honorable living anywhere? Let him come along with us; the carriage is +large and we offer him a place in it. A young man should see the world +and there is nothing so irksome for a man of his age as confinement in an +office and restriction to a narrow circle. Is it not true?" I asked, +turning to Brigitte. "Come, my dear, let your credit obtain from him what +he might refuse me; urge him to give us six weeks of his time. We will +travel together and, after a tour of Switzerland, he will return to his +duties with new life." + +Brigitte joined her entreaties to mine, although she knew it was only a +joke on my part. Smith could not leave Paris without danger of losing his +position and replied that he regretted being obliged to deny himself the +pleasure of accompanying us. Nevertheless, I continued to press him, and, +ordering another bottle of wine, I repeated my invitation. After dinner, +I went out to assure myself that my orders were carried out; then I +returned in high spirits, and seating myself at the piano, I proposed +some music. + +"Let us pass the evening here," I said; "believe me it is better than +going to the theater; I can not take part myself, but I can listen. We +will make Smith play, if he tires of our company, and the time will pass +pleasantly." + +Brigitte consented with good grace and began playing for us; Smith +accompanied her on the violoncello. The materials for a bowl of punch +were brought and the flame of burning rum soon cheered us with its light. +The piano was abandoned for the table; then we had cards; everything +passed off as I wished and we succeeded in diverting ourselves to my +heart's content. + +I had my eyes fixed on the clock and waited impatiently for the hands to +mark the hour of ten. I was tormented with anxiety, but allowed them to +see nothing. Finally, the hour arrived; I heard the postilion's whip as +the horses entered the court. Brigitte was seated near me; I took her by +the hand and asked her if she was ready to depart. She looked at me with +surprise, doubtless wondering if I was not joking. I told her that, at +dinner, she had appeared so anxious to go that I had felt justified in +sending for the horses and that I went out for that purpose when I left +the table. + +"Are you serious?" asked Brigitte; "do you wish to set out to-night?" + +"Why not," I replied, "since we have agreed that we ought to leave Paris?" + +"What! now? At this very moment?" + +"Certainly; have we not been ready for a month? You see there is nothing +to do but load our trunks on the calash; as we have decided to go, ought +we not go at once? I believe it is better to go now and put off nothing +until to-morrow. You are in the humor to travel to-night and I hasten to +profit by it. Why wait longer and continue to put it off? I can not +endure this life. You wish to go, do you not? Very well, let us go and be +done with it." + +Profound silence ensued. Brigitte stepped to the window and satisfied +herself that the calash was there. Moreover, the tone in which I spoke +would admit of no doubt, and, however hasty my action may have appeared +to her, it was due to her own expressed desire. She could not deny her +own words, nor find any pretext for further delay. Her decision was made +promptly; she asked a few questions, as though to assure herself that all +the preparations had been made; seeing that nothing had been omitted, she +began to search here and there. She found her hat and shawl, then +continued her search. + +"I am ready," she said; "shall we go? We are really going?" + +She took a light, went to my room, to her own, opened lockers and +closets. She asked for the key to her secretary which she said she had +lost. Where could that key be? She had it in her possession not an hour +ago. + +"Come, come! I am ready," she repeated in extreme agitation; "let us go, +Octave, let us set out at once." + +While speaking, she continued her search and then came and sat down near +us. + +I was seated on the sofa watching Smith, who stood before me. He had not +changed countenance and seemed neither troubled nor surprised; but two +drops of sweat trickled down his forehead, and I heard an ivory counter +crackle between his fingers, the pieces falling to the floor. He held out +both hands to us. + +"Bon voyage, my friends!" he said. + +Again silence; I was still watching him, waiting for him to add a word. +"If there is some secret here," thought I, "when shall I learn it, if not +now? It must be on the lips of both of them. Let it but come out into the +light and I will seize it." + +"My dear Octave," said Brigitte, "where are we to stop? You will write to +us, Henry, will you not? You will not forget my relatives and will do +what you can for me?" He replied, in a voice that trembled slightly, that +he would do all in his power to serve her. + +"I can answer for nothing," he said, "and, judging from the letters you +have received, there is not much hope. But it will not be my fault if I +do not soon send you good news. Count on me, I am devoted to you." + +After a few more kind words, he made ready to take his departure. I arose +and left the room before him; I wished to leave them together a moment +for the last time and, as soon as I had closed the door behind me, in a +perfect rage of jealousy, I pressed my ear to the keyhole. + +"When shall I see you again?" he asked. + +"Never," replied Brigitte; "adieu, Henry." She held out her hand. He bent +over it, pressed it to his lips and I had barely time to slip into a +corner as he passed out without seeing me. + +Alone with Brigitte, my heart sank within me. She was waiting for me, her +shawl on her arm, and emotion plainly marked on her face. She had found +the key she had been looking for and her desk was open. I returned and +sat down near the fire. "Listen to me," I said without daring to look at +her; "I have been so culpable in my treatment of you that I ought to wait +and suffer without a word of complaint. The change which has taken place +in you has thrown me into such despair that I have not been able to +refrain from asking you the cause; but to-day I ask nothing more. Does it +cost you an effort to depart? Tell me, and if so, I am resigned." + +"Let us go, let us go!" she replied. + +"As you please, but be frank; whatever blow I may receive, I ought not to +ask whence it comes; I should submit without a murmur. But if I lose you, +do not speak to me of hope, for God knows I will not survive the loss." + +She turned on me like a flash. + +"Speak to me of your love," she said, "not of your grief." + +"Very well, I love you more than life. Beside my love, my grief is but a +dream. Come with me to the end of the world, I will die or I will live +with you." + +With these words, I advanced toward her; she turned pale and recoiled. +She made a vain effort to force a smile on her contracted lips, and +sitting down before her desk she said: + +"One moment; I have some papers here I want to burn." + +She showed me the letters from N-----, tore them up and threw them into +the fire; she then took out other papers which she reread and then spread +out on the table. They were bills of purchases she had made and some of +them were still unpaid. While examining them, she began to talk rapidly, +while her cheeks burned as though with fever. Then she asked my pardon +for her obstinate silence and her conduct since our arrival. She gave +evidence of more tenderness, more confidence than ever. She clapped her +hands gleefully at the prospect of a happy journey; in short, she was all +love, or at least apparently all love. I can not tell how I suffered at +the sight of that factitious joy; there was, in that grief which crazed +her, something more sad than tears and more bitter than reproaches. I +would have preferred to have her cold and indifferent rather than thus +excited; it seemed to me a parody of our happiest moments. There were the +same words, the same woman, the same caresses; and that which, fifteen +days before, would have intoxicated me with love and happiness, repeated +thus, filled me with horror. + +"Brigitte," I suddenly inquired, "what secret are you concealing from me? +If you love me, what horrible comedy is this you are playing before me?" + +"I!" said she almost offended. "What makes you think I am playing?" + +"What makes me think so? Tell me, my dear, that you have death in your +soul and that you are suffering martyrdom. Behold my arms are ready to +receive you; lean your head on me and weep. Then I will take you away, +perhaps; but in truth, not thus." + +"Let us go, let us go!" she again repeated. + +"No, on my soul! No, not at present; no, not while there is between us a +lie or a mask. I like unhappiness better than such cheerfulness as +yours." + +She was silent, astonished to see that I had not been deceived by her +words and manner and that I saw through them both. + +"Why should we delude ourselves?" I continued. "Have I fallen so low in +your esteem that you can dissimulate before me? That unfortunate journey, +you think you are condemned to it, do you? Am I a tyrant, an absolute +master? Am I an executioner who drags you to punishment? How much do you +fear my wrath when you come before me with such mimicry? What terror +impels you to lie thus?" + +"You are wrong," she replied; "I beg of you, not a word more." + +"Why so little sincerity? If I am not your confidant, may I not, at +least, be your friend? If I am denied all knowledge of the source of your +tears, may I not, at least, see them flow? Have you not enough confidence +in me to believe that I will respect your sorrow? What have I done that I +should be ignorant of it? Might not the remedy lay right there?" + +"No," she replied, "you are wrong; you will achieve your own unhappiness +as well as mine if you press me farther. Is it not enough that we are +going away? + +"And do you expect me to drag you away against your will? Is it not +evident that you have consented reluctantly, and that you already begin +to repent? Great God! What is it you are concealing from me? What is the +use playing with words when your thoughts are as clear as that glass +before which you stand? Would I not be the meanest of men to accept at +your hands what is yielded with so much regret? And yet how can I refuse +it? What can I do if you refuse to speak?" + +"No, I do not oppose you, you are mistaken; I love you, Octave; cease +tormenting me thus." + +She threw so much tenderness into these words that I fell down on my +knees before her. Who could resist her glance and her voice? + +"My God!" I cried, "you love me, Brigitte? My dear mistress, you love +me?" + +"Yes, I love you; yes, I belong to you; do with me what you will. I will +follow you, let us go away together; come, Octave, the carriage is +waiting." + +She pressed my hand in hers, and kissed my forehead. + +"Yes, it must be," she murmured, "it must be." + +"It _must_ be," I repeated to myself. I arose. On the table, there +remained only one piece of paper that Brigitte was examining. She picked +it up, then allowed it to drop to the floor. + +"Is that all?" I asked. + +"Yes, that is all." + +When I ordered the horses I had no idea that we would really go, I wished +merely to make a trial, but circumstances bid fair to force me to carry +my plans farther than I at first intended. I opened the door. + +"It must be!" I said to myself. "It must be!" I repeated aloud. + +"What do you mean by that, Brigitte? What is there in those words that I +do not understand? Explain yourself, or I will not go. Why must you love +me?" + +She fell on the sofa and wrung her hands in grief. + +"Ah! Unhappy man!" she cried, "you will never know how to love!" + +"Yes, I think you are right, but, before God, I know how to suffer. You +must love me, must you not? Very well, then you must answer me. Were I to +lose you forever, were these walls to crumble over my head, I will not +leave this spot until I have solved the mystery that has been torturing +me for more than a month. Speak, or I will leave you. I may be a fool who +destroys his own happiness, I may be demanding something that is not for +me to possess, it may be that an explanation will separate us and raise +before me an insurmountable barrier, that it will render our tour, on +which I have set my heart, impossible; whatever it may cost you and me, +you shall speak or I will renounce everything." + +"No, I will not speak." + +"You will speak! Do you fondly imagine I am the dupe of your lies? When I +see you change between morning and evening until you differ more from +your natural self than does night from day, do you think I am deceived? +When you give me, as a cause, some letters that are not worth the trouble +of reading, do you imagine that I am to be put off with the first pretext +that comes to hand because you do not choose to seek another? Is your +face made of plaster that it is difficult to see what is passing in your +heart? What is your opinion of me? I do not deceive myself as much as you +suppose, and take care lest, in default of words, your silence discloses +what you so obstinately conceal." + +"What do you imagine I am concealing?" + +What do I imagine? You ask me that! Is it to brave me you ask such a +question? Do you think to make me desperate and thus get rid of me? Yes, +I admit it, offended pride is capable of driving me to extremes. If I +should explain myself freely, you would have at your service all feminine +hypocrisy; you hope that I will accuse you, so that you can reply that +such a woman as you does not stoop to justify herself. How skilfully the +most guilty and treacherous of your sex contrive to use proud disdain as +a shield! Your great weapon is silence; I did not learn that yesterday. +You wish to be insulted and you hold your tongue until it comes to that; +come, come, struggle against my heart; where yours beats, you will find +it; but do not struggle against my head, it is harder than iron, and it +has served me as long as yours!" + +"Poor boy!" murmured Brigitte; "you do not want to go?" + +"No, I shall not go except with my mistress and you are not that now. I +have struggled, I have suffered, I have eaten my own heart long enough. +It is time for day to break, I have loved long enough in the night. Yes +or no, will you answer me?" + +"No." + +"As you please; I will wait." + +I sat down on the other side of the room determined not to rise until I +had learned what I wished to know. She appeared to be reflecting and +walked back and forth before me. + +I followed her with an eager eye, while her silence gradually increased +my anger. I was unwilling to have her perceive it and was undecided what +to do. I opened the window. + +"You may drive off," I called to those below, "and I will see that you +are paid. I shall not start to-night." + +"Poor boy!" repeated Brigitte. I quietly closed the window and sat down +as though I had not heard her; but I was so furious with rage that I +could hardly restrain myself. That cold silence, that negative force, +exasperated me to the last point. Had I been really deceived and +convinced of the guilt of the woman I loved, I could not have suffered +more. As I had condemned myself to remain in Paris, I reflected that I +must compel Brigitte to speak at any price. In vain, I tried to think of +some means of forcing her to enlighten me; for such power, I would have +given all I possessed. What could I do or say? She sat there calm and +unruffled looking at me with sadness. I heard the sound of the horses' +hoofs on the pavement as the carriage drew out of the court. I had merely +to turn my hand to call them back, but it seemed to me that there was +something irrevocable about their departure. I slipped the bolt on the +door; something whispered in my ear: "You are face to face with the woman +who must give you life or death." + +While thus buried in thought, I tried to invent some expedient that would +lead to the truth, I recalled one of Diderot's romances in which a woman, +jealous of her lover, resorted to a novel plan, for the purpose of +clearing away her doubts. She told him that she no longer loved him and +that she wished to leave him. The Marquis des Arcis, the name of the +lover, falls into the trap, and confesses that he, himself, has tired of +the liaison. That piece of strategy, which I had read at too early an +age, had struck me as being very skilful and the recollection of it at +this moment made me smile. "Who knows?" said I to myself, "if I should +try this with Brigitte, she might be deceived and tell me her secret." + +My anger had become furious when the idea of resorting to such trickery +occurred to me. Was it so difficult to make a woman speak in spite of +herself? This woman was my mistress; I must be very weak if I could not +gain my point. I turned over on the sofa with an air of indifference. + +"Very well, my dear," said I gaily, "this is not a time for confidences +then?" + +She looked at me in astonishment. + +"And yet," I continued, "we must some day come to the truth. Now I +believe it would be well to begin at once; that will make you confiding, +and there is nothing like an understanding between friends." + +Doubtless, my face betrayed me as I spoke these words; Brigitte did not +appear to understand and kept on walking up and down. + +"Do you know," I resumed, "that we have been together now six months. The +life we are leading together is not one to be laughed at. You are young, +I also; if this kind of life should become distasteful to you, are you +the woman to tell me of it? In truth, if it were so, I would confess it +to you frankly. And why not? Is it a crime to love? If not, it is not a +crime to love less or to cease to love at all. Would it be astonishing +if, at our age, we should feel the need of change?" + +She stopped me. + +"At our age!" said she. "Are you addressing me? What comedy are you now +playing yourself?" + +Blood mounted to my face. I seized her hand. "Sit down here," I said, +"and listen to me." + +"What is the use? It is not you who speak." + +I felt ashamed of my own strategy and abandoned it. + +"Listen to me," I repeated, "and come, I beg of you, sit down near me. If +you wish to remain silent yourself, at least hear what I have to say." + +"I am listening, what have you to say to me?" + +"If some one should say to me: 'You are a coward!' I, who am twenty-two +years of age and have fought on the field of honor, would throw the taunt +back in the teeth of my accuser. Have I not within me the consciousness +of what I am? It would be necessary for me to meet my accuser on the +field, and play my life against his; why? In order to prove that I am not +a coward; otherwise, the world would believe it. That single word demands +that reply every time it is spoken, and it matters not by whom." + +"It is true; what is your meaning?" + +"Women do not fight; but as society is constituted there is no being, of +whatever sex, who ought to submit to the indignity involved in an +aspersion on all his or her past life, be that life regulated as by a +pendulum. Reflect; who escapes that law? There are some, I admit; but +what happens? If it is a man, dishonor; if it is a woman, what? +Forgiveness. Every one who lives ought to give some evidence of life, +some proof of existence. There is, then, for woman as well as for man, a +time when an attack must be resented. If she is brave, she rises, +announces that she is present, and sits down again. A stroke of the sword +is not for her. She must not only avenge herself, but she must make her +own weapons. Some one suspects her; who? An outsider? She may hold him in +contempt. Her lover whom she loves? If so, it is her life that is in +question, and she may not despise him." + +"Her only recourse is silence." + +"You are wrong, the lover who suspects her casts an aspersion on her +entire life, I know it; her plea is her tears, her past life, her +devotion and her patience. What will happen if she remains silent? Her +lover will lose her by her own act and time will justify her. Is not that +your thought?" + +"Perhaps; silence before all." + +"Perhaps, you say? Assuredly I will lose you if you do not speak; my +resolution is made: I am going away alone." + +"But, Octave--" + +"But," I cried, "time will justify you! Let us put an end to it; yes or +no?" + +"Yes, I hope so." + +"You hope so! Will you answer me definitely? This is, doubtless, the last +time you will have the opportunity. You tell me that you love me, and I +believe it. I suspect you; is it your intention to allow me to go away +and rely on time to justify you?" + +"Of what do you suspect me?" + +"I do not choose to say, for I see that it would be useless. But, after +all, misery for misery, at your leisure; I am as well pleased. You +deceive me, you love another; that is your secret and mine." + +"Who is it?" she asked. + +"Smith." + +She placed her hand on her lips and turned aside. I could say no more; we +were both pensive, our eyes fixed on the floor. + +"Listen to me," she began with an effort. "I have suffered much, I call +to heaven to bear me witness that I would give my life for you. So long +as the faintest gleam of hope remains, I am ready to suffer anything; +but, although I may rouse your anger in saying to you that I am a woman, +I am, nevertheless, a woman, my friend. We can not go beyond the limits +of human endurance. Beyond a certain point I will not answer for the +consequences. All I can do at this moment is to get down on my knees +before you and beseech you not to go away." + +She knelt down as she spoke. I arose. + +"Fool that I am!" I muttered bitterly, "fool to try to get the truth from +a woman! He who undertakes such a task will earn naught but derision and +will deserve it! Truth! Only he who sorts with chamber-maids knows it, +only he who steals to their pillow and listens to the unconscious +utterance of a dream, hears it. He alone knows it, who makes a woman of +himself and initiates himself into the secrets of her cult of +inconstancy! But the man who asks for it openly, he who opens a loyal +hand to receive that frightful alms, he will never obtain it! They are on +guard with him; for reply, he receives a shrug of the shoulders, and, if +he rouses himself in his impatience, they rise in righteous indignation +like an outraged vestal, while there falls from their lips the great +feminine oracle that suspicion destroys love, and they refuse to pardon +an accusation which they are unable to meet. Ah! just God! How weary I +am! When will all this cease?" + +"Whenever you please," said she coldly, "I am as tired of it as you." + +"At this very moment; I leave you forever, and may time justify you! +Time! Time! O what a cold lover! remember this adieu. Time! and thy +beauty, and thy love, and thy happiness, where will they be? Is it thus, +without regret, you allow me to go? Ah! the day when the jealous lover +will know that he has been unjust, the day when he shall see proofs, he +will understand what a heart he has wounded, is it not so? He will bewail +his shame, he will know neither joy nor sleep; he will live only in the +memory of the time when he might have been happy. But, on that day, his +proud mistress will turn pale as she sees herself avenged; she will say +to herself: 'If I had only done it sooner!' And believe me, if she loves +him, pride will not console her." + +I tried to be calm but I was no longer master of myself, and I began to +pace the floor as she had done. There are certain glances that resemble +the clashing of drawn swords; such glances, Brigitte and I exchanged at +that moment. I looked at her as the prisoner looks at the door of his +dungeon. In order to break the seal on her lips and force her to speak, I +would give my life and hers. + +"What do you mean?" she asked. "What do you wish me to tell you?" + +"What you have in your heart. Are you cruel enough to make me repeat it?" + +"And you, you," she cried, "are you not a hundred times more cruel? Ah! +fool, as you say, who would know the truth! Fool that I would be if I +expected you to believe it! You would know my secret, and my secret is +that I love you. Fool that I am! you will seek another. That pallor of +which you are the cause, you accuse it, you question it. Like a fool, I +have tried to suffer in silence, to consecrate to you my resignation; I +have tried to conceal my tears; you have played the spy, and you have +counted them as witnesses against me. Fool that I am! I have thought of +crossing seas, of exiling myself from France with you, of dying far from +all who have loved me, leaning for sole support on a heart that doubts +me. Fool that I am! I thought that truth had a glance, an accent, that +could not be mistaken, that would be respected! Ah! when I think of it, +tears choke me. Why, if it must ever be thus, induce me to take a step +that will forever destroy my peace? My head is confused, I do not know +where I am!" + +She leaned on me weeping. + +"Fool! Fool!" she repeated, in a heart-rending voice. + +"And what is it you ask?" she continued. "What can I do to meet those +suspicions that are ever born anew, that alter with your moods? I must +justify myself, you say! For what? For loving, for dying, for despairing? +And if I assume a forced cheerfulness, even that cheerfulness offends +you. I sacrifice everything to follow you and you have not gone a league +before you look back. Always, everywhere, whatever I may do, insults and +angers! Ah! dear child, if you knew what a mortal chill comes over me, +what suffering I endure in seeing my simplest words thus taken up and +hurled back at me with suspicion and sarcasm! By that course, you deprive +yourself of the only happiness there is in the world--perfect love. You +kill all delicate and lofty sentiment in the hearts of those who love +you; soon you will believe in nothing except the material and the gross; +of love, there will remain for you only that which is visible and can be +touched with the finger. You are young, Octave, and you have still a long +life before you; you will have other mistresses. Yes, as you say, pride +is a little thing and it is not to it I look for consolation; but God +wills that one of your tears shall one day pay me for those which I now +shed for you!" + +She arose. + +"Must it be said? Must you know that for six months I have not sought +repose without repeating to myself that it was all in vain, that you +would never be cured; that I have never risen in the morning without +saying that another effort must be made; that after every word you have +spoken I have felt that I ought to leave you, and that you have not given +me a caress that I would rather die than endure; that, day by day, minute +by minute, hesitating between hope and fear, I have vainly tried to +conquer either my love or my grief; that, when I opened my heart to you, +you pierced it with a mocking glance, and that, when I closed it, it +seemed to me I felt within it a treasure that none but you could +dispense? Shall I speak of all the frailty and all the mysteries which +seem puerile to those who do not respect them? Shall I tell you that when +you left me in anger I shut myself up to read your first letters; that +there is a favorite waltz that I never played in vain when I felt too +keenly the suffering caused by your presence? Ah! wretch that I am! How +dearly all these unnumbered tears, all these follies so sweet to the +feeble, are purchased! Weep now; not even this punishment, this sorrow, +will avail you." + +I tried to interrupt her. + +"Allow me to continue," she said, "the time has come when I must speak. +Let us see, why do you doubt me? For six months, in thought, in body, and +in soul, I have belonged to no one but you. Of what do you dare suspect +me? Do you wish to set out for Switzerland? I am ready, as you see. Do +you think you have a rival? Send him a letter that I will sign and you +will direct. What are we doing? Where are we going? Let us decide. Are we +not always together? Very well, then why would you leave me? I can not be +near you and separated from you at the same moment. It is necessary to +have confidence in those we love. Love is either good or bad: if good, we +must believe in it; if evil, we must cure ourselves of it. All this, you +see, is a game we are playing; but our hearts and our lives are the +stakes, and it is horrible! Do you wish to die? That would, perhaps, be +better. Who am I that you should doubt me?" + +She stopped before the glass. + +"Who am I?" she repeated, "who am I? Think of it. Look at this face of +mine." + +"Doubt thee!" she cried, addressing her own image; "poor, pale face, thou +art suspected! poor thin cheeks, poor tired eyes, thou and thy tears are +in disgrace. Very well, put an end to thy suffering; let those kisses +that have wasted thee, close thy lids! Descend into the cold earth, poor +trembling body that can no longer support its own weight. When thou art +there, perchance thou wilt be believed, if doubt believes in death. O +sorrowful specter! On the banks of what stream wilt thou wander and +groan? What fires devour thee? Thou dreamest of a long journey and thou +hast one foot in the grave! Die! God is thy witness that thou hast tried +to love. Ah! what wealth of love has been awakened in thy heart! Ah! what +dreams thou hast had, what poisons thou hast drunk! What evil hast thou +committed that there should be placed in thy breast a fever that +consumes? What fury animates that blind creature who pushes thee into the +grave with his foot, while his lips speak to thee of love? What will +become of thee if thou livest! Is it not time? Is it not enough? What +proof canst thou give that will satisfy when thou, poor living proof, art +not believed? To what torture canst thou submit that thou hast not +already endured? By what torments, what sacrifices, wilt thou appease +insatiable love? Thou wilt be only an object of ridicule, a thing to +excite laughter; thou wilt vainly seek a deserted street to avoid the +finger of scorn. Thou wilt lose all shame and even that appearance of +virtue which has been so dear to thee; and the man, for whom thou hast +disgraced thyself, will be the first to punish thee. He will reproach +thee for living for him alone, for braving the world for him, and while +thy own friends are whispering about thee, he will listen to assure +himself that no word of pity is spoken; he will accuse thee of deceiving +him if another hand even then presses thine, and if, in the desert of thy +life, thou findest some one who can spare thee a word of pity in passing. +O God! dost thou remember a day when a wreath of roses was placed on my +head? Was it this brow on which that crown rested? Ah! the hand that hung +it on the wall of the oratory has now fallen, like it, to dust! O my +valley! O my old aunt, who now sleeps in peace! O my lindens, my little +white goat, my dear peasants who loved me so much! You remember when I +was happy, proud, and respected? Who threw in my path that stranger who +took me away from all this? Who gave him the right to enter my life? Ah! +wretch! why didst thou turn the first day he followed you? Why didst thou +receive him as a brother? Why didst thou open thy door, and why didst +thou hold out thy hand? Octave, Octave, why have you loved me if all is +to end thus!" + +She was about to faint as I led her to a chair where she sank down and +her head fell on my shoulder. The terrible effort she had made in +speaking to me so bitterly had broken her down. Instead of an outraged +woman, I found now only a suffering child. Her eyes closed and she was +motionless. + +When she regained consciousness, she complained of extreme languor, and +begged to be left alone that she might rest. She could hardly walk; I +carried her gently to her room and placed her on the bed. There was no +mark of suffering on her face: she was resting from her sorrow as from +great fatigue and seemed not even to remember it. Her feeble and delicate +body yielded without a struggle; the strain had been too great. She held +my hand in hers; I kissed her; our lips met in loving union, and after +the cruel scene through which she had passed, she slept smiling on my +heart as on the first day. + + + +CHAPTER VI + +BRIGITTE slept. Silent, motionless, I sat near her. As a farmer, when the +storm has passed, counts the sheaves that remain in his devastated field, +thus I began to estimate the evil I had done. + +The more I thought of it, the more irreparable I felt it to be. Certain +sorrows, by their very excess, warn us of their limits, and the more +shame and remorse I experienced, the more I felt that, after such a +scene, nothing remained for us to do but to say adieu. Whatever courage +Brigitte had shown, she had drunk to the dregs the bitter cup of her sad +love: unless I wished to see her die, I must give her repose. She had +often addressed cruel reproaches to me and had, perhaps, on certain other +occasions shown more anger than in this scene; but what she had said this +time was not dictated by offended pride; it was the truth, which, hidden +closely in her heart, had broken it in escaping. Our present relations, +and the fact that I had refused to go away with her, destroyed all hope; +she desired to pardon me but she had not the power. This slumber even, +this deathlike sleep of one who could suffer no more, was conclusive +evidence; this sudden silence, the tenderness she had shown in the final +moments, that pale face, and that kiss, confirmed me in the belief that +all was over, and that I had broken, forever, whatever bond had united +us. As surely as she slept now, as soon as I gave her cause for further +suffering, she would sleep in eternal rest. The clock struck and I felt +that the last hour had carried away my life with hers. + +Unwilling to call any one, I lighted Brigitte's lamp; I watched its +feeble flame and my thoughts seemed to flicker in the darkness like its +uncertain rays. + +Whatever I had said or done, the idea of losing Brigitte had never +occurred to me up to this time. A hundred times I wished to leave her, +but who has loved, and is ready to say just what is in his heart? That +was in times of despair or of anger. So long as I knew that she loved me, +I was sure of loving her; stern necessity had just arisen between us for +the first time. I experienced a dull languor and could distinguish +nothing clearly. What my mind understood, my soul recoiled from +accepting. "Come," I said to myself, "I have desired it, and I have done +it; there is not the slightest hope that we can live together; I am +unwilling to kill this woman, so I have no alternative but to leave her. +It is all over; I shall go away to-morrow." + +And all the while I was thinking neither of my responsibility, nor of the +past, nor future; I thought neither of Smith nor his connection with the +affair; I could not say who had led me there, or what I had done during +the last hour. I looked at the walls of the room and thought that all I +had to do was to wait until to-morrow and decide what carriage I would +take. + +I remained for a long time in this strange calm. Just as the man who +receives a thrust from a poignard feels, at first only the cold steel; +when he has gone some distance on his way he becomes weak, his eyes start +from their sockets and he asks what has happened. But drop by drop the +blood flows, the ground under his feet becomes red; death comes; the man, +at his approach, shudders with horror and falls as though struck by a +thunderbolt. Thus, apparently calm, I awaited the coming of misfortune; I +repeated in a low voice what Brigitte had said, and I placed near her all +that I supposed she would need for the night; I looked at her, and then +went to the window and pressed my forehead against the pane, peering out +at a somber and lowering sky; then I returned to the bedside. That I was +going away to-morrow was the only thought in my mind and, little by +little, the word "depart" became intelligible to me. "Ah! God!" I +suddenly cried, "my poor mistress, I am going to lose you and I have not +known how to love you!" + +I trembled at these words as though it had been another who had +pronounced them; they resounded through all my being as resounds the +string of the harp that has been plucked to the point of breaking. In an +instant two years of suffering traversed my heart, and after them, as +their consequence and as their last expression, the present seized me. +How shall I describe such woe? By a single word, perhaps, for those who +have loved. I had taken Brigitte's hand, and, in a dream, doubtless, she +had pronounced my name. + +I arose, and went to my room; a torrent of tears flowed from my eyes. I +held out my arms as though to seize the past which was escaping me. "Is +it possible," I repeated, "that I am going to lose you? I can love no one +but you. What! you are going away? And forever? What! you, my life, my +adored mistress, you flee from me; I shall never see you again? Never! +never!" I said aloud; and, addressing myself to the sleeping Brigitte as +though she could hear me, I added: "Never, never; do not think of it; I +will never consent to it. And why so much pride? Are there no means of +atoning for the offense I have committed? I beg of you let us seek some +expiation. Have you not pardoned me a thousand times? But you love me, +you will not be able to go, for courage will fail you. What shall we do?" + +A horrible madness seized me; I began to run here and there in search of +some instrument of death. At last I fell on my knees and beat my head +against the bed. Brigitte stirred and I remained quiet, fearing I would +waken her. + +"Let her sleep until to-morrow," I said to myself; "you have all night to +watch her." + +I resumed my place; I was so frightened at the idea of waking Brigitte, +that I scarcely dared breathe. Gradually I became more calm and less +bitter tears began to course gently down my cheeks. Tenderness succeeded +fury. I leaned over Brigitte and looked at her as though, for the last +time, my good angel was urging me to grave on my soul the lines of that +dear face! + +How pale she was! Her large eyes, surrounded by a bluish circle, were +moist with tears; her form, once so lithe, was bent as though under a +burden; her cheek, wasted and leaden, rested on a hand that was spare and +feeble; her brow seemed to bear the marks of that crown of thorns which +is the diadem of resignation. I thought of the cottage. How young she was +six months ago! How cheerful, how free, how careless! What had I done +with all that? It seemed to me that a strange voice repeated an old +romance that I had long since forgotten: + + Altra volta gieri biele, + Blanch' e rossa com' un flore, + Ma ora no. Non son piu biele + Consumatis dal' amore. + +My sorrow was too great; I sprang to my feet and once more began to walk +the floor. "Yes," I continued, "look at her; think of those who are +consumed by a grief that is not shared with another. The evils you +endure, others have suffered, and nothing is singular or peculiar to you. +Think of those who have no mother, no relatives, no friends; of those who +seek and do not find, of those who love in vain, of those who die and are +forgotten. Before thee, there on that bed, lies a being that nature, +perchance, formed for thee. From the highest circles of intelligence to +the deepest and most impenetrable mysteries of matter and of form, that +soul and that body are thy brothers; for six months thy mouth has not +spoken, thy heart has not throbbed, without a responsive word and +heart-beat from her; and that woman whom God has sent thee as He sends +the rose to the field, is about to glide from thy heart. While rejoicing +in each other's presence, and the angels of eternal love were singing +before you, you were farther apart than two exiles at either end of the +earth. Look at her, but be silent. Thou hast still one night to see her, +if thy sobs do not awaken her." + +Little by little, my thoughts mounted and became more somber until I +recoiled in terror. + +"To do evil! Such was the role imposed upon me by Providence! I, to do +evil! I, to whom my conscience, even in the midst of my wildest follies, +said that I was good! I, whom a pitiless destiny was dragging swiftly +toward the abyss and whom a secret horror unceasingly warned of the awful +fate to come! I, who, if I had shed blood with these hands, could yet +repeat that my heart was not guilty; that I was deceived, that it was not +I who did it, but my destiny, my evil genius, some unknown being who +dwelt within me, but who was not born there! I, do evil! For six months I +had been engaged in that task, not a day had passed that I had not worked +at that impious occupation, and I had at that moment the proof before my +eyes. The man who had loved Brigitte, who had offended her, then insulted +her, then abandoned her, only to take her back again, trembling with +fear, beset with suspicion, finally thrown on that bed of sorrow, where +she now lay extended, was I!" + +I beat my breast, and, although looking at her, I could not believe it. I +touched her as though to assure myself that it was not a dream. My face, +as I saw it in the glass, regarded me with astonishment. Who was that +creature who appeared before me bearing my features? Who was that +pitiless man who blasphemed with my mouth and tortured with my hands? Was +it he whom my mother called Octave? Was it he who, at fifteen, leaning +over the crystal waters of a fountain, had a heart not less pure than +they? I closed my eyes and thought of my childhood days. As a ray of +light pierces a cloud, a gleam from the past pierced my heart. + +"No," I mused, "I did not do that. These things are but an absurd dream." + +I recalled the time when I was ignorant of life, when I was taking my +first steps in experience. I remembered an old beggar who used to sit on +a stone bench before the farm gate, to whom I was sometimes sent with the +remains of our morning meal. Holding out his feeble, wrinkled hands he +would bless me as he smiled upon me. I felt the morning wind blowing on +my brow and a freshness as of the rose descending from heaven into my +soul. Then I opened my eyes and, by the light of the lamp, saw the +reality before me. + +"And you do not believe yourself guilty?" I demanded with horror. "O +novice of yesterday, how corrupt to-day! Because you weep, you fondly +imagine yourself innocent? What you consider the evidence of your +conscience is only remorse; and what murderer does not experience it? If +your virtue cries out, is it not because it feels the approach of death? +O wretch! those far off voices that you hear groaning in your heart, do +you think they are sobs? They are, perhaps, only the cry of the sea-mew, +that funereal bird of the tempest, whose presence portends shipwreck. Who +has ever told the story of the childhood of those who have died stained +with human blood? They, also, have been good in their day; they sometimes +bury their faces in their hands and think of those happy days. You do +evil, and you repent? Nero did the same when he killed his mother. Who +has told you that tears can wash away the stains of guilt? + +"And even if it were true that a part of your soul is not devoted to evil +forever, what will you do with the other part that is not yours? You will +touch with your left hand the wounds that you inflict with your right; +you will make a shroud of your virtue in which to bury your crimes; you +will strike, and, like Brutus, you will engrave on your sword the prattle +of Plato! Into the heart of the being who opens her arms to you, you will +plunge that blood-stained but repentant arm; you will follow to the +cemetery the victim of your passion, and you will plant on her grave the +sterile flower of your pity; you will say to those who see you: 'What +would you expect? I have learned how to kill, and observe that I already +weep; learn that God made me better than you see me.' You will speak of +your youth and you will persuade yourself that Heaven ought to pardon +you, that your misfortunes are involuntary and you will implore sleepless +nights to grant you a little repose. + +"But who knows? You are still young. The more you trust in your heart, +the farther astray you will be lead by your pride. To-day you stand +before the first ruin you are going to leave on your route. If Brigitte +dies to-morrow you will weep on her tomb; where will you go when you +leave her? You will go away for three months perhaps, and you will travel +in Italy; you will wrap your cloak about you, like a splenetic +Englishman, and you will say some beautiful morning, sitting in your inn +with your glasses before you, that it is time to forget in order to live +again. You who weep too late, take care lest you weep more than one day. +Who knows? When the present, which makes you shudder, shall have become +the past, an old story, a confused memory, may it not happen some night +of debauchery that you will overturn your chair and recount, with a smile +on your lips, what you witnessed with tears in your eyes? It is thus that +one drinks away shame. You have begun by being good, you will become +weak, and you will become a monster. + +"My poor friend," said I, from the bottom of my heart, "I have a word of +advice for you, and it is this: I believe that you must die. While there +is still some virtue left, profit by it in order that you may not become +altogether bad; while a woman you love lies there dying on that bed, and +while you have a horror of yourself, strike the decisive blow; she still +lives; that is enough; do not attend her funeral obsequies for fear that +on the morrow you will not be consoled; turn the poignard against your +own heart while that heart yet loves the God who made it. Is it your +youth that makes you pause? And would you spare those youthful locks? +Never allow them to whiten if they are not white to-night. + +"And then what would you do in the world? If you go away, where will you +go? What can you hope for if you remain? Ah! in looking at that woman you +seem to have a treasure buried in your heart. It is not merely that you +lose her, it is less what has been than what might have been. When the +hands of the clock indicated such and such an hour, you might have been +happy. If you suffer, why do you not open your heart? If you love, why do +you not say so? Why do you die of hunger clasping a priceless treasure in +your hands? You have closed the door, you miser; you debate with yourself +behind locks and bolts. Shake them, for it was your hand that forged +them. O fool! who have desired, and have possessed your desire, you have +not thought of God! You play with happiness as a child plays with a +rattle, and you do not reflect how rare and fragile a thing you hold in +your hands; you treat it with disdain, you smile at it and you continue +to amuse yourself with it, forgetting how many prayers it has cost your +good angel to preserve for you that shadow of daylight! Ah! if there is +in heaven one who watches over you, what is he doing at this moment? He +is seated before an organ; his wings are half folded, his hands extended +over the ivory keys; he begins an eternal hymn; the hymn of love and +immortal rest, but his wings droop, his head falls over the keys; the +angel of death has touched him on the shoulder, he disappears into +immensity! + +"And you, at the age of twenty-two when a noble and exalted passion, when +the strength of youth might perhaps have made something of you! When +after so many sorrows and bitter disappointments, a youth so dissipated, +you saw a better time shining in the future; when your life, consecrated +to the object of your adoration, gave promise of new strength, at that +moment the abyss yawns before you! You no longer experience vague +desires, but real regrets; your heart is no longer hungry, it is broken! +And you hesitate? What do you expect? Since she no longer cares for your +life, it counts for nothing! Since she abandons you, abandon yourself! +Let those who have loved you in your youth weep for you! They are not +many. If you would live, you must not only forget love but you must deny +that it exists; not only deny what there has been of good in you, but +kill all that may be good in the future; for what will you do if you +remember? Life for you would be one ceaseless regret. No, no, you must +choose between your soul and your body; you must kill one or the other. +The memory of the good drives you to the evil; make a corpse of yourself +unless you wish to become your own specter. O child, child! die while you +can! May tears be shed over thy grave!" + +I threw myself on the foot of the bed in such a frightful state of +despair, that my reason fled and I no longer knew where I was or what I +was doing. Brigitte sighed. + +My senses stirred within me. Was it grief or despair? I do not know. +Suddenly a horrible idea occurred to me. + +"What!" I muttered, "leave that for another! Die, descend into the +ground, while that bosom heaves with the air of heaven? Just God! another +hand than mine on that fine, transparent skin! Another mouth on those +lips, another love in that heart! Brigitte happy, loving, adored, and I +in a corner of the cemetery, crumbling into dust in a ditch! How long +will it take her to forget me if I cease to exist to-morrow? How many +tears will she shed? None, perhaps! Not a friend who speaks to her but +will say that my death was a good thing. Who will not hasten to console +her, who will not urge her to forget me! If she weeps, they will seek to +distract her attention from her loss; if memory haunts her, they will +take her away; if her love for me survives me, they will seek to cure her +as though she had been poisoned; and she herself, who will perhaps at +first say that she desires to follow me, will a month later turn aside to +avoid the weeping-willow planted over my grave! How could it be +otherwise? Who as beautiful as she wastes life in idle regrets? If she +should think of dying of grief that beautiful bosom would urge her to +live, and her glass would persuade her; and the day when her exhausted +tears give place to the first smile, who will not congratulate her on her +recovery? When, after eight days of silence, she consents to hear my name +pronounced in her presence, then she will speak of it herself as though +to say: 'Console me;' then little by little she will no longer refuse to +think of the past but will speak of it, and she will open her window some +beautiful spring morning when the birds are singing in the garden; she +will become pensive and say: 'I have loved!' Who will be there at her +side? Who will dare to tell her that she must continue to love? Ah! then +I will be no more! You will listen to him, faithless one! You will blush +as does the budding rose and the blood of youth will mount to your face. +While saying that your heart is sealed, you will allow it to escape +through that fresh aureole of beauty, each ray of which allures a kiss. +How much they desire to be loved who say they love no more! And why +should that astonish you? You are a woman; that body, that spotless +bosom, you know what they are worth; when you conceal them under your +dress you do not believe, as do the virgins, that all are alike, and you +know the price of your modesty. How can the woman who has been praised +resolve to be praised no more? Does she think she is living when she +remains in the shadow and there is silence round about her beauty? Her +beauty itself is the admiring glance of her lover. No, no, there can be +no doubt of it; who has loved, can not live without love; who has seen +death, clings to life. Brigitte loves me and will perhaps die of love; I +will kill myself and another will have her." + +"Another, another!" I repeated, bending over her until my head touched +her shoulder. "Is she not a widow? Has she not already seen death? Have +not these little hands prepared the dead for burial? Her tears for the +second will not flow as long as those shed for the first. Ah! God forgive +me! While she sleeps why should I not kill her? If I should awaken her +now and tell her that her hour had come and that we were going to die +with a last kiss, she would consent. What does it matter? Is it certain +that all does not end with that?" + +I found a knife on the table and I picked it up. + +"Fear, cowardice, superstition! What do they know about it who talk of +something else beyond? It is for the ignorant, common people that a +future life has been invented, but who really believes in it? What +watcher in the cemetery has seen Death leave his tomb and hold +consultation with a priest? In olden times there were fantoms; they are +interdicted by the police in civilized cities and no cries are now heard +issuing from the earth except from those buried in haste. Who has +silenced death if it has ever spoken? Because funeral processions are no +longer permitted to encumber our streets, does the celestial spirit +languish? To die, that is the final purpose, the end. God has established +it, man discusses it; but over every door is written: 'Do what thou wilt, +thou shalt die.' What will be said if I kill Brigitte? Neither of us will +hear. In to-morrow's journal would appear the intelligence that Octave de +T----- had killed his mistress, and the day after no one would speak of +it. Who would follow us to the grave? No one who, upon returning to his +home, could not enjoy a hearty dinner; and when we were extended side by +side in our narrow bed, the world could walk over our graves without +disturbing us. Is it not true, my well-beloved, is it not true that it +would be well with us? It is a soft bed, that bed of earth; no suffering +can reach us there; the occupants of the neighboring tombs will not +gossip about us; our bones will embrace in peace and without pride, for +death is solace, and that which binds does not also separate. Why should +annihilation frighten thee, poor body, destined to corruption? Every hour +that strikes drags thee on to thy doom, every step breaks the round on +which thou hast just rested; thou art nourished by the dead; the air of +heaven weighs upon and crushes thee, the earth on which thou treadest +attacks thee by the soles of thy feet. Down with thee! Why art thou +affrighted? Dost thou tremble at a word? Merely say: 'We will not live.' +Is not life a burden that we long to lay down? Why hesitate when it is +merely a question of a little sooner or a little later? Matter is +indestructible, and the physicists, we are told, grind to infinity the +smallest speck of dust without being able to annihilate it. If matter is +the property of chance, what harm can it do to change its form since it +can not cease to be matter? Why should God care what form I have received +and with what livery I invest my grief? Suffering lives in my brain; it +belongs to me, I kill it; but my bones do not belong to me and I return +them to Him who lent them to me: may some poet make a cup of my skull +from which to drink his new wine What reproach can I incur and what harm +can that reproach do me? What stern judge will tell me that I have done +wrong? What does he know about it? Was he such as I? If every creature +has his task to perform and if it is a crime to shirk it, what culprits +are the babes who die on the nurse's breast! Why should they be spared? +Who will be instructed by the lessons which are taught after death? Must +heaven be a desert in order that man may be punished for having lived? Is +it not enough to have lived? I do not know who asked that question, +unless it was Voltaire on his death-bed; it is a cry of despair worthy of +a helpless old atheist. But to what purpose? Why so many struggles? Who +is there above us who delights in so much agony? Who amuses himself and +whiles away an idle hour watching this spectacle of creation, always +renewed and always dying, seeing the work of man's hands rising, the +grass growing; looking upon the planting of the seed and the fall of the +thunderbolt; beholding man walking about upon his earth until he meets +the beckoning finger of death; counting tears and watching them dry upon +the cheek of pain; noting the pure profile of love and the wrinkled face +of age; seeing hands stretched up to him in supplication, bodies +prostrate before him, and not a blade of wheat more in the harvest! Who +is it then who has made so much for the pleasure of knowing that it all +amounts to nothing! The earth is dying; Herschell says it is of cold; who +holds in his hand the drop of condensed vapor and watches it as it dries +up, as an angler watches a grain of sand in his hand? That mighty law of +attraction that suspends the world in space, torments it and consumes it +in endless desire; every planet carries its load of misery and groans on +its axle; they call to each other across the abyss and each wonders which +will stop first. God controls them; they accomplish assiduously and +eternally their appointed and useless task; they whirl about, they +suffer, they burn, they become extinct and they light up with new flame; +they descend and they reascend, they follow and yet they avoid each +other, they interlace like rings; they carry on their surface thousands +of beings who are ceaselessly renewed; the beings move about, cross each +other's paths, clasp each other for an hour, and then fall and others +rise in their place; where life fails, life hastens to the spot; where +air is wanting, air rushes; no disorder, everything is regulated, marked +out, written down in lines of gold and parables of fire, everything keeps +step with the celestial music along the pitiless paths of life; and all +for nothing! And we, poor nameless dreams, pale and sorrowful +apparitions, helpless ephemera, we who are animated by the breath of a +second, in order that death may exist, we exhaust ourselves with fatigue +in order to prove that we are living for a purpose, and that something +indefinable is stirring within us. We hesitate to turn against our +breasts a little piece of steel, or blow out our brains with a little +instrument no larger than our hand; it seems to us that chaos would +return again; we have written and revised the laws both human and divine +and we are afraid of our catechisms; we suffer thirty years without +murmuring and imagine that we are struggling; finally suffering becomes +the stronger, we send a pinch of powder into the sanctuary of +intelligence, and a flower pierces the soil above our grave." + +As I finished these words I directed the knife I held in my hand against +Brigitte's bosom. I was no longer master of myself, and in my delirious +condition I know not what might have happened; I threw back the +bedclothing to uncover the heart, when I discovered on her white bosom a +little ebony crucifix. + +I recoiled, seized with sudden fear; my hand relaxed, my weapon fell to +the floor. It was Brigitte's aunt who had given her that little crucifix +on her death-bed. I did not remember ever having seen it before; +doubtless, at the moment of setting out she had suspended it about her +neck as a preserving charm against the dangers of the journey. Suddenly I +joined my, hands and knelt on the floor. + +"O, Lord my God," I said in trembling tones, "Lord, my God, thou art +there!" + +Let those who do not believe in Christ read this page; I no longer +disbelieved in him. Neither as a child, nor at school, nor as a man, have +I frequented churches; my religion, if I had any, had neither rite nor +symbol, and I believed in a God without form, without a cult, and without +revelation. Poisoned, from youth, by all the writings of the last +century, I had sucked, at an early hour, the sterile milk of impiety. +Human pride, that God of the egoist, closed my mouth against prayer, +while my affrighted soul took refuge in the hope of nothingness. I was as +though drunken or insensate when I saw that effigy of Christ on +Brigitte's bosom; while not believing in him myself I recoiled, knowing +that she believed in him. It was not vain terror that arrested my hand. +Who saw me? I was alone and it was night. Was it prejudice? What +prevented me from hurling out of my sight that little piece of black +wood? I could have thrown it into the fire, but it was my weapon I threw +there. Ah! what an experience that was, and still is, for my soul! What +miserable wretches are men who mock at that which can save a human being! +What matters the name, the form, the belief? Is not all that is good +sacred? How dare any one touch God? + +As at a glance from the sun the snows descend the mountains and the +glaciers that threatened heaven melt into streams in the valley, so there +descended into my heart a stream that overflowed its banks. Repentance is +a pure incense; it exhaled from all my suffering. Although I had almost +committed a crime when my hand was arrested, I felt that my heart was +innocent. In an instant calm, self-possession, reason returned; I again +approached the bed; I leaned over my idol and kissed the crucifix. + +"Sleep in peace," I said to her, "God watches over you! While your lips +were parting in a smile, you were in greater danger than you have ever +known before. But the hand that threatened you will harm no one; I swear +by the faith you profess, I will not kill either you or myself! I am a +fool, a madman, a child who thinks himself a man. God be praised! You are +young and beautiful. You live and you will forget me. You will recover +from the evil I have done you, if you can forgive me. Sleep in peace +until day, Brigitte, and then decide our fate; whatever sentence you +pronounce, I will submit without complaint. And thou, Lord, who hast +saved me, grant me pardon. I was born in an impious century, and I have +many crimes to expiate. Thou Son of God, whom men forget, I have not been +taught to love Thee. I have never worshiped in Thy temples, but I thank +heaven that where I find Thee, I tremble and bow in reverence. I have at +least kissed with my lips a heart that is full of Thee. Protect that +heart so long as life lasts; dwell within it, Thou Holy One; a poor +unfortunate has been brave enough to defy death at the sight of Thy +suffering and Thy death; though impious, Thou hast saved him from evil; +if he had believed, Thou wouldst have consoled him. Pardon those who have +made him incredulous since Thou hast made him repentant; pardon those who +blaspheme! When they were in despair they did not see Thee! Human joys +are a mockery; they are scornful and pitiless; O Lord! the happy of this +world think they have no need of Thee! Pardon them. Although their pride +may outrage Thee, they will be, sooner or later, baptized in tears; grant +that they may cease to believe in any other shelter from the tempest, +than Thy love, and spare them the severe lessons of unhappiness. Our +wisdom and skepticism are in our hands but children's toys; forgive us +for dreaming that we can defy Thee, Thou who smilest at Golgotha. The +worst result of all our vain misery is that it tempts us to forget Thee. +But Thou knowest that it is all but a shadow, which a glance from Thee +can dissipate. Hast not Thou Thyself been a man? It was sorrow that made +Thee God; sorrow is an instrument of torture by which Thou hast mounted +to the very throne of God, Thy Father, and it is sorrow that leads us to +Thee as it led Thee to Thy Father; we come to Thee with our crown of +thorns and kneel before Thy mercy-seat; we touch Thy bleeding feet with +our bloodstained hands, and Thou hast suffered martyrdom for being loved +by the unfortunate." + +The first rays of dawn began to appear: man and nature were rousing +themselves from sleep and the air was filled with the confusion of +distant sounds. Weak and exhausted I was about to leave Brigitte, and +seek a little repose. As I was passing out of the room, a dress thrown on +a chair slipped to the floor near me, and in its folds I spied a piece of +paper. I picked it up; it was a letter, and I recognized Brigitte's hand. +The envelope was not sealed. I opened it and read as follows: + + + 23 December, 18-- + +"When you receive this letter I shall be far away from you, and shall +perhaps never see you again. My destiny is bound up with that of a man +for whom I have sacrificed everything; he can not live without me and I +am going to try to die for him. I love you; adieu, and pity us." + + +I turned the letter over when I had read it, and saw that it was +addressed to "M. Henri Smith, N-----, _poste restante_." + + + +CHAPTER VII + +ON the morrow, a clear December day, a young man and a woman who rested +on his arm, passed through the garden of the Palais-Royal. They entered a +jeweler's store where they chose two similar rings which they smilingly +exchanged. After a short walk they took breakfast at the +Freres-Provencaux, in one of those little rooms which are, all things +considered, one of the most beautiful spots in the world. There, when the +garcon had left them, they sat near the windows, hand in hand. The young +man was in traveling dress; to see the joy which shone on his face, one +would have taken him for a young husband showing his young wife the +beauties and pleasures of Parisian life. His happiness was calm and +subdued, as true happiness always is. The experienced would have +recognized in him the youth who merges into manhood. From time to time he +looked up at the sky, then at his companion, and tears glittered in his +eyes, but he heeded them not, and smiled as he wept. The woman was pale +and thoughtful, her eyes were fixed on the man. On her face were traces +of sorrow which she could not conceal, although evidently touched by the +exalted joy of her companion. When he smiled, she smiled too, but never +alone; when he spoke, she replied and she ate what he served her; but +there was about her a silence which was only broken at his instance. In +her languor could be clearly distinguished that gentleness of soul, that +lethargy of the weaker of two beings who love, one of whom exists only in +the other and responds to him as does the echo. The young man was +conscious of it and seemed proud of it and grateful for it; but it could +be seen even by his pride that his happiness was new to him. When the +woman became sad and her eyes fell, he cheered her with his glance; but +he could not always succeed, and seemed troubled himself. That mingling +of strength and weakness, of joy and sorrow, of anxiety and serenity +could not have been understood by an indifferent spectator; at times they +appeared the most happy of living creatures, and the next moment the most +unhappy; but although ignorant of their secret, one would have felt that +they were suffering together, and, whatever their mysterious trouble, it +could be seen that they had placed on their sorrow a seal more powerful +than love itself--friendship. While their hands were clasped their +glances were chaste; although they were alone, they spoke in low tones. +As though overcome by their feelings they sat face to face, although +their lips did not touch. They looked at each other tenderly and +solemnly. When the clock struck one, the woman heaved a sigh and said: + +"Octave, are you sure of yourself?" + +"Yes, my friend, I am resolved. I will suffer much, a long time, perhaps +forever; but we will cure ourselves, you with time, I with God." + +"Octave, Octave," repeated the woman, "are you sure you are not deceiving +yourself?" + +"I do not believe we can forget each other; but I believe that we can +forgive and that is what I desire even at the price of separation." + +"Why could we not meet again? Why not some day--you are so young!" + +Then she added with a smile: "We could see each other without danger." + +"No, my friend, for you must know that I could never see you again +without loving you. May he to whom I bequeath you be worthy of you! Smith +is brave, good and honest, but however much you may love him, you see +very well that you still love me, for if I should decide to remain, or to +take you away with me, you would consent." + +"It is true," replied the woman. + +"True! true!" repeated the young man, looking into her eyes with all his +soul. "Is it true that if I wished it you would go with me?" + +Then he continued softly: "That is the reason I must never see you again. +There are certain loves in life that overturn the head, the senses, the +mind, the heart; there is among them all but one that does not disturb, +that penetrates, and that dies only with the being in which it has taken +root." + +"But you will write to me?" + +"Yes, at first, for what I have to suffer is so keen that the absence of +the habitual object of my love would kill me. When I was unknown to you, +I gradually approached closer and closer to you until--but let us not go +into the past. Little by little my letters will become less frequent +until they cease altogether. I will thus descend the hill that I have +been climbing for the past year. When one stands before a fresh grave, +over which are engraved two cherished names, one experiences a mysterious +sense of grief, which causes tears to trickle down one's cheeks; it is +thus that I wish to remember having once lived." + +At these words the woman threw herself on the couch and burst into tears. +The young man wept with her, but he did not move and seemed anxious to +appear unconscious of her emotion. When her tears ceased to flow, he +approached her, took her hand in his and kissed it. + +"Believe me," said he, "to be loved by you, whatever the name of the +place I occupy in your heart, will give me strength and courage. Rest +assured, Brigitte, no one will ever understand you better than I; another +will love you more worthily, no one will love you more truly. Another +will be considerate of those feelings that I offend, he will surround you +with his love; you will have a better lover, you will not have a better +brother. Give me your hand and let the world laugh at a word that it does +not understand: Let us be friends; and adieu forever. Before we became +such intimate friends there was something within that told us that we +were destined to mingle our lives. Let that part of us which is still +joined in God's sight never know that we have parted upon earth; let not +the paltry chance of a moment undo the union of our eternal happiness!" + +He held the woman's hand; she arose, tears streaming from her eyes, and, +stepping up to the mirror with a strange smile on her face, she cut from +her head a long tress of hair; then she looked at herself, thus +disfigured and deprived of a part of her beautiful crown, and gave it to +her lover. + +The clock struck again; it was time to go; when they passed out they +seemed as joyful as when they entered. + +"What a glorious sun," said the young man. + +"And a beautiful day," said Brigitte, "the memory of which shall never +fade." + +They hastened away and disappeared in the crowd. A moment later a +carriage passed over a little hill beyond Fontainebleau. The young man +was the only occupant; he looked for the last time upon his native town +as it disappeared in the distance and thanked God that, of the three +beings who had suffered through his fault, there remained but one of them +still unhappy. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Confession of a Child of The +Century, by Alfred de Musset + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHILD OF THE CENTURY *** + +This file should be named im29b10a.txt or im29b10a.zip +Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, im29b11a.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, im29b10b.txt + +Produced by Dagny, and by David Widger + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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